Wikipedia igwiki https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.20 first-letter Midia Ọpụrụiche Ńkàtá Ojiarụ Ńkàtá ojiarụ Wikipedia Ńkàtá Wikipedia Faịlụ Ńkàtá faịlụ MidiaWiki Ńkàtá MidiaWiki Templeeti Ńkàtá templeeti Enyemaka Ńkàtá enyemaka Otú Ńkàtá otú Édēchághị́ Ńkàtá Édēchághị́ TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 7114 725913 708800 2026-09-16T16:37:43Z NDG 48740 /* Ndị ama ama */ -spam 725913 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="240" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" align="right" |align="center" colspan="3" bgcolor="#d3d3d3"|<span style="font-size:large;">'''Ȯra Delta'''</span><br /><span style="font-size:x-small;">[[List of Nigerian state nicknames|State nickname]]: The Finger of God</span> |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Location |- !align="center" colspan="3"|[[File:Nigeria Delta State map.png|200px|Location of Delta State in Nigeria]] |- !align="center" bgcolor="#efefef" colspan="3"|Statistics |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[List of Nigerian state governors|Governor]]''' |colspan="2" valign="top"|'''Sheriff Oborevwori''' ([[People's Democratic Party|PDP]]) |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[List of Nigerian states by date of statehood|Date Created]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[27 Ọgọọst]] [[1991]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[List of Nigerian state capitals|Capital]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|[[Asaba]] |- !align="left" valign="top"|[[List of Nigerian states by area|Area]] |colspan="2" valign="top"|17,698&nbsp;km²<br /> [[List of Nigerian states by area|Ranked 23th]] |- |align="left" valign="top"|'''[[List of Nigerian states by population|Population]]''' <br /> 1991 Census <br /> 2006 est. |align="left" valign="top"| [[List of Nigerian states by population|Ranked 12th]]<br /> N/A <br /> 4,098,391 |- !align="left" valign="top"|ISO 3166-2 |colspan="2" valign="top"|NG-DE |- |'''Website''' ||[https://web.archive.org/web/20120325015431/http://www.deltastate.gov.ng/ deltastate.gov.ng] |} '''Delta Staet''' bụ otu staet kwe solu ndị ọzọ bụrụ Fedral Ripọblik nke [[Naijiria]]. [[Usòrò:E-Library, Delta State, Nigeria. 2.jpg|thumb|E-Laibri, Delta Staet, Naijiria]] Ọ nwere akụkụ lokal gọọmenti ịrị abụọ na ịse (25) n'ime ya. Ọ nwere senaetorial distrikt atọ. ==Ndị ama ama== * [[Cornelius Adam Igbudu]], onye ozioma nke Naijiria * [[Sunny Ofehe]], onye na-akwado ikike gburugburu * [[Glory Onome Nathaniel]], onye egwuregwu Naijiria * [[Erigga]], onye na-eti egwu * [[Chico Ejiro]], onye nhazi ndu ihe nkiri * [[Oghenekaro Itene]], onye na -eme ihe nkiri na Naijiria * [[Solid Star]], onye na-ede egwu * [[Stella Omu]], onye omebe iwu Naijiria * [[Novo Isioro]], onye na-ese foto * [[Ogaga Ifowodo]], onye iwu Naijiria * [[Kefee]], onye na-ede egwu ==Lee nke ozo== * [[Ora no na ime Naijiria]] ==Links n'aga n'ezi== <!--external links--> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160322005933/http://services.gov.ng/delta services.gov.ng/delta], basic information about Ȯra Delta, looked up on 21 March 2016. ==Ntuaka== {{reflist}} {{Ȯra no n'ime Naigeria}} {{ÉdéNtạ}} [[Òtù:Ȯra Delta| ]] npcj0nrpicfz92okn1egsauhaq5t7ct 0 8195 725907 724268 2026-09-16T14:21:34Z Vivian Amalachukwu 17172 Removed picture of someone that's not the person being talked about here 725907 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Ifeoma Okoye''' {{Audio|Ig-Ifeoma Okoye.ogg|Audio}}(ma eleghị anya amụrụ na afọ nari iri itoolu iri atọ na asaa) bụ onye edemede Naijiria. Ndị na-akwado ya akpọwo ya "onye edemede nwanyị kachasị mkpa si [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] mgbe [[Flora Nwapa]] na [[Buchi Emecheta]] gasịrị," dị ka Oyekan Owomoyela si kwuo.<ref name="Columbia">{{Cite book|author=Owomoyela|first=Oyekan|title=The Columbia Guide to West African Literature in English Since 1945|date=2013|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=9780231512152|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VaZx0Q2O3l8C&pg=PA142|accessdate=24 November 2014}}</ref> A mụrụ ya na Anambra [[Ọ̀hà Ọmambala|Steeti]] na Mpaghara owụwa anyanwu nke Naijiria.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Modern Novel {{!}} The world-wide literary novel from early 20th Century onwards|url=https://www.themodernnovel.org/|work=www.themodernnovel.org|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na St. Monica's College na Ogbunike iji nweta asambodo nkuzi na afọ nari iri itoolu iri ise na itoolu. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum]] Nigeria na Nsukka iji nweta nzere Bachelor of Arts na Bekee na 1977.<ref>{{Cite web|title=IIARD {{!}} Home - International Institute of Academic Research and development|url=https://iiardpub.org/|work=iiardpub.org|accessdate=2020-05-29|archivedate=2018-11-30|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181130043901/https://iiardpub.org/}}</ref> O dere akwụkwọ akụkọ gụnyere Behind the Clouds, akwụkwọ akụkọ ụmụaka na akụkọ mkpirikpi, dị ka The Village Boy na ''Eme'' Goes to School.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OvRKAAAAMAAJ|title=Behind the Clouds|isbn=9780582785557|author=Okoye|first=Ifeoma|year=1982}}</ref><ref name="Bivan">{{Cite web|title='My book is tool for gold-winning sentences'|url=https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/my-book-is-tool-for-gold-winning-sentences.html|author=Bivan|first=Nathaniel|date=2017-12-02|work=Daily Trust|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == == Rụzuru == Ọ bụ ezie na a maara Okoye maka akụkọ dị mkpirikpi nke ụmụ ya, o dekwara akwụkwọ ụfọdụ maka ndị okenye, dị ka Behind the Clouds . Behind the Clouds bụ maka di na nwunye na-enweghị ụmụ, na otu ụta si ada ''n'ahụ'' nwanyị kama nwoke.<ref name="modern clouds">{{Cite web|url=http://www.themodernnovel.org/africa/other-africa/nigeria/okoye/clouds/|title=Ifeoma Okoye: Behind the Clouds|work=The Modern Novel|accessdate=24 November 2014}}</ref> Okoye natara ihe nrite maka ma Behind the Cloud na The Village Boy site na Naịjirịa National Council of Art and Culture na 1983, yana inweta ihe nrite akụkọ ifo kachasị mma nke afọ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ Men Without Ears, na afọ nari iri itoolu iri asatọ na anọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=profile of the shortlisted writers for nlng prize|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/profile-shortlisted-writers-nlng-prize/|date=2016-08-16|work=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> N'afọ nari iri itoolu iri asatọ na ise, ọ natara onyinye ọzọ maka Daily Bread mgbe Eze gasịrị na Ife National Book Fair.<ref name="Bivan" /> Ọ bụkwa onye mmeri mpaghara Afrịka maka asọmpi akụkọ mkpirikpi nke Commonwealth na afọ nari iri itoolu iri itoolu na itoolu.<ref name="Columbia" /> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 7tcr7i3i3wcc6doxizq6b8rg2lh7w6o 0 9781 725948 179167 2026-09-17T00:58:21Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725948 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Linda Osifo.jpg|thumb|Linda Osifo]] '''Linda Osifo''' (amụrụ ya na Ụbọchị iri abụọ na asaá na ọnwa asaa Julaị n'afọ1991) ọ bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme telivishọn.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/09/bn-style-focus-linda-osifos-9-stylish-moments-wearing-nigerian-designs-gntjackpot-show/|title=BN Style Focus: Linda Osifo's 9 Most Stylish Moments wearing Nigerian Designs on #GntJackpot Show - BellaNaija|work=www.bellanaija.com|date=30 September 2017|language=en-US|accessdate=25 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://stargist.com/cover/linda-osifo-biography-wikipedia-profile/|title=7 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Actress, Linda Osifo|date=30 October 2017|work=Nigerian Celebrity News + Latest Entertainment News|accessdate=25 April 2018|language=en-US|archive-date=22 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210522084814/https://stargist.com/cover/linda-osifo-biography-wikipedia-profile/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/linda-osifo-talks-career-sexual-harassment-in-nollywood-id7693136.html|title=Linda Osifo talks career, sexual harassment in Nollywood|author=Izuzu|first=Chidumga|accessdate=25 April 2018|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.punchng.com/being-a-lady-in-entertainment-is-hard-linda-osifo/|title=Being a lady in entertainment is hard –Linda Osifo|work=Punch Newspapers|accessdate=25 April 2018|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=17 December 2021|title='I bin consider bleaching because pipo say my skin dey like monkey own'|url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/tori-59694681|accessdate=3 August 2022|work=BBC News Pidgin}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na Miss Nigeria Entertainment Canada 2011 na onye nke abụọ n'asọmpi ịma mma Miss AfriCanada n'afọ 2011. N'afọ 2015, a họpụtara Linda maka onyinye ELOY maka ọrụ ya na usoro ihe nkiri TV: Desperate Housewives Africa nke [[Ebonylife TV]] An adaptation nke ABC Studio franchise.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ebonylifetv.com/2015/10/07/yemi-alade-seyi-shay-cynthia-kamalu-linda-osifo-nominated-for-eloy-awards/|title=Yemi Alade, Seyi Shay, Cynthia Kamalu, Linda Osifo nominated for ELOY Awards {{!}} EbonyLife TV|work=ebonylifetv.com|language=en-US|accessdate=26 April 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620101235/http://ebonylifetv.com/2015/10/07/yemi-alade-seyi-shay-cynthia-kamalu-linda-osifo-nominated-for-eloy-awards/|archivedate=20 June 2018}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] quw3tea0vmvnaw5vvvupndx0hhmicud 0 10457 725973 722632 2026-09-17T09:58:46Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725973 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Moji Olaiya''' {{Audio|Yo-Moji Olaiya.ogg|Audio}}(27 February 1975 – 17 May 2017) was a Nigerian actress.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/celebrities/moji-olaiya-photos-from-her-40th-birthday-bash-id3535584.html|title=Moji Olaiya: Photos from her 40th birthday bash|work=The Pulse|author=Esho Wemimo|accessdate=26 March 2015|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304083214/http://pulse.ng/celebrities/moji-olaiya-photos-from-her-40th-birthday-bash-id3535584.html}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Ada Highlife musician Victor Olaiya, Moji Olaiya malitere orụ ya na ulụ orụ Wale Adenuga 's nke mere ''Super Story.'' <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.tribune.com.ng/news2013/index.php/en/component/k2/item/8979-i-was-the-breadwinner-while-my-marriage-lasted-actress-moji-olaiya|title=I was the breadwinner while my marriage lasted — Actress, Moji Olaiya|work=Nigerian Tribune|accessdate=26 March 2015|archive-date=2 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402144935/http://www.tribune.com.ng/news2013/index.php/en/component/k2/item/8979-i-was-the-breadwinner-while-my-marriage-lasted-actress-moji-olaiya|url-status=dead}}</ref> O putara na otutu ihe nkiri Nollywood nke emere na Yoruba na Bekee. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.punchng.com/feature/moji-olaiya-on-her-broken-marriage-fathia-balogun-has-nothing-to-do-with-it/|title=Fathia Balogun had nothing to do with my broken marriage – Moji Olaiya|work=The Punch|author=NONYE BEN-NWANKWO|archive-date=2015-06-03|access-date=2021-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603184100/http://www.punchng.com/feature/moji-olaiya-on-her-broken-marriage-fathia-balogun-has-nothing-to-do-with-it/|url-status=dead}}</ref> A ma ya maka ọrụ ya na ihe onyonyo dịka ''No Pains No Gains'', nke o a ha ya na ịhe oyonyo ahu by Ireti, ''Sade Blade'' (2005), ''Nkan adun'' (2008) na ''Omo iya meta leyi'' (2009). O sokazi me ịhe oyonyo a na kpọ ''Agunbaniro'' . Na 2003 a họpụtara ya maka Reel Award Best Supporting Actress of the year, a ma turugo nke Best New Actress Award. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naij.com/tag/moji_olaiya.html|title=Moji Olaiya|publisher=Naij.com|accessdate=15 September 2016}}</ref> N’afọ 2016, Olaiya wepụtara otu ihe nkiri, ''Iya Okomi'', <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nigerianpilot.com/moji-olaiyas-movie-iya-okomi-premiere-july/|title=Moji Olaiya’s movie "Iya Okomi" to premiere in July|publisher=Nigerian Pilot|date=31 July 2016|accessdate=15 September 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003170954/http://nigerianpilot.com/moji-olaiyas-movie-iya-okomi-premiere-july/|archivedate=3 October 2016}}</ref> bụ [[Foluke Daramola]] na Funsho Adeolu nke ga-amalite na Lagos na Julaị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/movies/iya-okomi-moji-olaiya-s-movie-to-premiere-in-july-id5108696.html|title=Moji Olaiya’s movie to premiere in July|work=Pulse|accessdate=15 September 2016|archivedate=16 July 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160716091348/http://pulse.ng/movies/iya-okomi-moji-olaiya-s-movie-to-premiere-in-july-id5108696.html}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe == Olaiya lụrụ Bayo Okesola na 2007 ha mecha kewa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.modernghana.com/movie/26469/4/violence-forced-me-out-of-marriagemoji-olaiya.html|title=Violence forced me out of Marriage|work=Modern Ghana|date=31 January 2014|accessdate=26 March 2015}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://movies.codedwap.com/download/i-can-t-remain-in-a-violent-marriage-moji-olaiya-nigerian-lifestyle-amp-entertainment/LS12U3pwSE90VXBnaw|title=I Can't remain in a violent marriage - Moji Olaiya|work=Codedwap|author=Mary Jane Eze}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nollywoodmagazine.com/2015/01/moji-olaiya-actress-left-her-husband-because-of-domestic-violence.html|work=Nollywood magazine|title=Moji Olaiya left her husband because of domestic Violence|accessdate=26 March 2015|archive-date=2 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402114927/http://www.nollywoodmagazine.com/2015/01/moji-olaiya-actress-left-her-husband-because-of-domestic-violence.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ bayere ba uka alakụba na 2014. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ynaija.com/fabulous-40-yomi-fash-fathia-balogun-ronke-oshodi-eniola-badmus-others-party-hard-moji-olaiya-photos/|title=Fabulous at 40! Fathia Balogun, Yomi Fash, Ronke Oshodi, Eniola Badmus, others party with Nollywood actress, Moji Olaiya (PHOTOS)|work=YNaija|accessdate=26 March 2015}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://dailymail.com.ng/nollywood-yoruba-movie-actress-moji-olaiya-cries-i-dont-have-any-alhaji-lover/|title=Nollywood Yoruba Movie Actress Moji Olaiya Cries ‘enweghim onye obula ana akpo Alhaji mu na ya na akpa'|work=Daily Mail (Nigeria)|date=3 November 2014|accessdate=16 March 2015|archive-date=2 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402181812/http://dailymail.com.ng/nollywood-yoruba-movie-actress-moji-olaiya-cries-i-dont-have-any-alhaji-lover/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Olaiya wuru na ụbosi iri na asatọ to ọwa may afo 2017 an oria obi nke mere na obodo [[Canada]] ebe ọno muo nwa nke abua ya ọnwa nabo grar aga <ref>{{Cite web|title=Veteran Yoruba movie actress, Moji Olaiya, is dead {{!}} Premium Times Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/nollywood/231535-veteran-yoruba-movie-actress-moji-olaiya-is-dead.html|date=2017-05-18|accessdate=2021-04-24|language=en-GB}}</ref> Enịrị ya na ubosi asa na ọwa June afọ 2017 ka ndị uka alakuba si elị nmadu<ref /> == Ihe nyocha ihe ahọrọ == * ''Aje nile Olokun'' * ''Ojiji Aye'' * ''Apaadi'' * ''Omo Iya Meta leyi'' (2009) * ''Nkan adun'' (2008) * ''Sade Blade'' (2005) == Ntughari ==   == Njikọ dị na mpụga == * [[Moji Olaiya]] at [[IMDb]] [[Òtù:Category:Deaths in Canada]] [[Òtù:Category:21st-century Nigerian actresses]] [[Òtù:Category:Yoruba actresses]] [[Òtù:Category:Nigerian television actresses]] [[Òtù:Category:Nigerian muslems]] [[Òtù:Category:Nigerian film actresses]] [[Òtù:Category:Deaths in childbirth]] [[Òtù:Category:Converts to Islam]] [[Òtù:Category:Actresses in Yoruba cinema]] [[Òtù:Category:2017 deaths]] [[Òtù:Category:1975 births]] anb944mdx23oha0buo5fgvrks3we3p8 0 10991 725944 124306 2026-09-16T22:39:28Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725944 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Kọleji nke Mmụta Ȯra Kwara, Ilorin''' guzobere na Septemba 1974<ref name="college website">College Website http://www.kwcoeilorin.edu.ng</ref> site n'aka gọọmentị Kwara steeti. Ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum dị n'obodo ochie Ilorin, isi obodo Kwara Steeti.<ref>About College of Education, Ilorin https://www.facebook.com/KwCOEIlorin/info</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Ụlọ akwụkwọ kọleji ahụ bidoro dịka ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta, ọ bụ Kwara State College of Technology (ugbu a Polytechnic Kwara Steeti).<ref name="college website" /> E mechara gbanwee kọleji ahụ ka ọ bụrụ kọleji ndị nkuzi dị elu. Ka ọ na-erule 1976, kọleji ahụ wepụrụ kpamkpam na kọleji nke teknụzụ nke Kwara wee kpọọ ya Kọleji nke Mmụta Ȯra Kwara ka a nọrọ na Oro.<ref name="college website" /> The College moved to a temporary site in Ilorin and was affiliated to [[Ahmadu Bello University]], Zaria. At the College's 1980 convocation, the then Governor of Kwara State, Alhaji [[Adamu Atta|Adamu Attah]] declared that the College will remain in Ilorin. It was then re-affiliated to the [[University of Ilorin]]. == Mmemme Agụmakwụkwọ == Kọleji na-eme mmemme agụmakwụkwọ ndị a:<ref>College Academic Programmes https://web.archive.org/web/20210423165842/https://www.kwcoeilorin.edu.ng/index.php/academics/academic-programmes</ref><ref>KWSG returns Full NCE Courses to KWCOED Ilorin http://www.ilorin.info/fullnews.php?id=5553</ref> *Pre-NCE *NCE. Gọọmentị steeti kwụsịrị kọleji ahụ nwa oge ịnabata ụmụ akwụkwọ NCE.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140308203302/http://www.radiokwara.com/news/news_info.php?ID=4997 Kwara COED, Ilorin not to admit NCE 1 Students] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140308203302/http://www.radiokwara.com/news/news_info.php?ID=4997 |date=2014-03-08 }}</ref> That decision has been reversed<ref>[http://www.ilorin.info/fullnews.php?id=5553 KWSG returns Full NCE Courses to KWCOED Ilorin]</ref> *Regular Degree (B.A. Ed, B.Ed) in Affiliation with [[Ekiti State University]]<ref name="EKSU">EKSU Affiliate Programmes {{cite web |url=http://eksu.edu.ng/index.php/affiliate-programme-sp-1078822421 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-17 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130903081316/http://eksu.edu.ng/index.php/affiliate-programme-sp-1078822421 |archivedate=2013-09-03 }}</ref> *Sandwich Degree (BA Ed, B.Ed) na mmekọrita na Mahadum Ekiti Steeti<ref name="EKSU" /> *Diploma na sayensị kọmputa *Asambodo na Sayensị Kọmputa *PDE (Diploma ọkachamara na Mmụta) *Diploma na nkuzi Arabic na ọmụmụ Alakụba *Diploma na nkuzi nkuzi okpukperechi nke Ndị Kraịst *I.J.M.B na mmekọrita na Mahadum Ahmadu Bello, Zaria. == Ebensidee == {{reflist}} j8ql1a15lfq2c5640wqc4dd1nyjo2xd 0 11741 725956 722372 2026-09-17T03:38:59Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725956 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Obere Basilica na Katidral Katidral nke ime echiche nke ọma''' ( Filipino ; Spanish ), makwaara dị ka '''Katidral Manila''' ( Spanish ), bụ katidral nke Manila na basilica dị na Intramuros, obodo nwere mgbidi nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ime obodo Manila nke oge a, Philippines . A raara ya nye echiche na- adịghị mma nke Virgin Mary a gọziri agọzi dị ka onye nlekọta nke obodo ahụ. Katidral ahụ na-eje ozi dị ka oche ndị bishọp nke Manila . Katidral ahụ bụbu ụlọ ụka parish dị na Manila n'okpuru Archdiocese nke Mexico na 1571, ruo mgbe ọ ghọrọ diọcese dị iche na 6 February 1579 n'oge nbipụta nke oke ehi, Illius Fulti Præsido nke Pope Gregory XIII . <ref name="First">[http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history_1.htm "The First Cathedral:1581 – 1583"]. </ref> E mebiri katidral ahụ ma bibie ọtụtụ oge kemgbe e wuru ihe owuwu mbụ na 1581 ebe arụchara nke asatọ na nke ugbu a nke katidral na 1958. <ref name="Eighth">[http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history_8.htm "The Eight Cathedral: 1958 – Present"]. </ref> Ya bu Basilica enwetago ihe ndi oyibo kporo papal endorsement na aka pope GregoryXIII na mbiarute ato na aka Pope Paul VI, Pope John Paul II na Pope Francis. Na Eprel27 1981, Pope John Paul nke abuo nyere papal bull n'olu oyibo Quod Ipsum na-akowa Katidral ahu dika Obere Basilika nke motu propio nke ya. Basilica ahụ enwetala nkwado popu site n'aka Pope Gregory XIII na nleta ndị ozi atọ sitere n'aka Pope Paul VI, Pope John Paul II na Pope Francis . Na 27 Eprel 1981, Pope John Paul II nyere popu bull Quod Ipsum na-akọwapụta katidral dị ka obere basilica site n'aka Motu Proprio nke ya . <ref name="Quod">(1981-04-27). </ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Katidral bụ na mbụ "ụka Manila" nke e hiwere na 1571 site n'aka ụkọchukwu Fray Juan de Vivero, onye rutere na Manila Bay na 1566. De Vivero, onye ụkọchukwu nọ na galleon nke ''San Gerónimo'', bụ Archbishọp nke Mexico, Alonso de Montúfar, zipụrụ ka o guzobe [[Efefe Kraịst|Iso Ụzọ Kraịst]] dị ka ọchịchị ime mmụọ na okpukperechi na Philippines nke a na-achị ọhụrụ. De Vivero mechara bụrụ vicar-General na onye ikpe ụka mbụ nke obodo Manila. Onye nke Spanish conquistador Miguel Lopez de Legazpi were mpalaga nke Ulouka ahu wee done ya na nlekota nke Santa Potenciana. Onye Ukochukwu mbu nke ulouka ahu bu Juan de Villanueva. . <ref name="Church">[http://www.manilacathedral.org/History/history.htm "The Church before it became a Cathedral : 1571"]. </ref> Mgbe ewulitere ya bu ulouka wee ruo okwa Katidral na 1579(nke dabara n'Owuwu irugo ihe nke Diosis Manila),eji kwere nipa,Osisi nakwa achalla wee wuo ya na 1581 bu nke Domigo de Salazar, onye bu Bishop mbu nke Manila. Ulo ahu ewuru ohuru ka edoro nso na Disemba 21,1581; nke mechara wee buru Katidral. Oku gbara ya bu ulo n'afo 1583, nke bidoro na emume nkwamozu emere Govano Jeneral Mgbe e buliri chọọchị ahụ n’otu katidral n’afọ 1579 (nke dabara n’ihe e ji wuo Diocese nke Manila), ọ bụ Domingo de Salazar, bụ́ bishọp mbụ nke Manila, wuru ihe owuwu ọhụrụ sitere na nipa, osisi, na achara na 1581. . Ihe owuwu ọhụrụ ahụ ka edoro nsọ na Disemba 21, 1581; na-aghọ katidral. E ji ọkụ bibie ihe owuwu ahụ na 1583, bụ́ nke malitere n’oge olili ozu maka Gọvanọ-General Gonzalo Ronquillo de Peñalosa na Ụka San Agustin nke bibiri ọtụtụ obodo ahụ. <ref name="First"/> Katidral nke abụọ, nke e ji nkume mee, wuru na 1592. Otú ọ dị, ala ọma jijiji bibiri ya na 1600. [[Usòrò:Manila_Cathedral_belfry_after_the_1880_earthquake.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Belfry dara ada mgbe ala ọmajiji 1880 gasịrị]] Ewubere katidral nke atọ na 1614. Ulo ohuru nke gunyere nave ato na Ebe okpukpe Asaa ka agoziri na 1614. E mechara ala oma jiji wee mee na manila n'afo 1645. Katidral nke ano ka ewuru bido na 1654 wee ruo 1671. N'afo 1750, mgbasa ozi akporo Midia naranja(half Orange n'Oyibo)dome ka -agbakwunyere na ngafe nke Florentine friar Juan de Uguccino bu Onye mere ya, o mechara tinye ihe ncheta na ya bu ulo. N'afo 1863 ya bu ihe mebiri site n'ike ala oma jijiji, nke mebikwuru obi ebe Govano Jeneral nke ndi filipine na-ano... Katidral nke Asaa ka ewuru n'afo1870 wee ruo 1879. Emechara wukota ya ma do ya nso na Disemba 1879. Ihe ngafe e mere n'Eli ya bu Central Dome bu ihe ncheta nke di oyibo kporo astronomical Longitudes of the Archipelago. N'afo 1880, ole ala oma jijiji ozo bidoro wee tibie ebe mgbirimgba ya bu ulouka di, nke mere ka ya bu Katidral ghara inwe ewumewu ozo di na ya wee ruo n'afo 1958. [[Usòrò:Philippine_Island_-_Manila_-_NARA_-_68156464.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Aerial view of the cathedral (center), 1936]] In 1937, the [[International Eucharistic Congress]] was held in the Philippines in which the cathedral played an integral part in promoting [[eucharistic]] beliefs. Both a cathedral stamp and medal were unveiled in commemoration of the event and was made by the official manufacturer of medals for the [[Congress of the Philippines]] at the time, the sculptor Críspulo Zamora.<ref>(2012-04-28).[https://web.archive.org/web/20130521053319/http://pinoyshooter.org/bogs/2012/04/manila-cathedral/ "The Resilient Cathedral of Manila"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130521053319/http://pinoyshooter.org/bogs/2012/04/manila-cathedral/ |date=2013-05-21 }}. The Philippines And Then Some.</ref>{{multiple image|align=left|direction=vertical|width=200|image1=Manila Cathedral before.jpg|alt1=Manila Cathedral before destruction in 1945|caption1=The cathedral before destruction in 1945|image2=Manila Cathedral after.jpg|alt2=The ruins of Manila Cathedral after destruction|caption2=Cathedral ruins after destruction}}Ndị Japan wedara n'ime katidral a ka ọ bụrụ mkpọmkpọ ebe na 1945 n'oge Agha Manila, ka Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na-eru nso ọgwụgwụ ya. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Scott|first=James M.|title=Rampage MacArthur, Yamashita, and the Battle of Manila|url=https://archive.org/details/rampagemacarthur0000scot|date=2018|publisher=W.W.Norton and Company|location=New York|isbn=978-0-393-24694-0}}</ref> Ewubere katidral dị ugbu a site na 1954 ruo 1958 n'okpuru Most Rev. Rufino J. Kadịnal Santos, DD ; na n'okpuru nlekọta nke onye a ma ama Kapampangan architect Fernando H. Ocampo . Pope Paul VI mere nleta ndịozi wee mee Mass na katidral na 1970. Pope John Paul II nyere popu ehi ''Quod&nbsp;Ipsum'' na Eprel 27, 1981; na-ebuli ụlọ arụsị ahụ gaa na obere basilica site na ''Motu Proprio'' nke ya. <ref name="Quod">(1981-04-27). </ref> N’otu oke ehi ahụ, o kwughachiri na a ga-echekwa iwu Pope Paul VI nke June 6, 1968 ruo mgbe ebighị ebi ma tinye ya n’ọrụ na uru na utu aha nke katidral dị ka basilica nke ya. <ref>(1968). </ref> <ref>(1990). </ref> [[Usòrò:L1023010.jpg|thumb| Katidral na 2021]] Emere emume ncheta mweghachi nke iri ise katidral ahụ na 2008, nke mere n'ememe nke abụọ Manila Cathedral Pipe Organ Festival malite na Disemba 2 ruo 10, nke ọgbakọ ndị Bishọp Katọlik nke Philippines haziri. <ref>(2008-04-29). </ref> Na February 2011, mgbịrịgba katidral ahụ kwagara n'ogo ala iji gbochie ụlọ elu mgbịrịgba ka ọ daa, dị ka ọ dị na ala ọma jijiji gara aga. Na Jenụwarị 2012, mgbịrịgba ndị ọhụrụ jiri aka ya tụba mgbịrịgba ahụ site n'aka onye isi ojii Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling si Heidelberg, Germany na 1958. Dịka akara ọhụrụ nke Manila Archbishop Most Rev. Gaudencio B. Cardinal Rosales, DD, mgbịrịgba arụnyere ọhụrụ bụ mgbịrịgba kachasị ukwuu nke a na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Philippines. A na-etinye mgbịrịgba carillon asaa na-adịgide adịgide n'ogo ala nke belfry, na-atụ na 17 metric tons (17 long tons) . [lower-alpha 1] === Nrụgharị 2012 na 2014 ịmalitegharị === [[Usòrò:Il_cardinale_Luis_Antonio_Tagle_accanto_all'icona_di_S._Cesario_di_G._Guida,_Cattedrale_di_Manila.jpg|alt=|áká_èkpè|thumb| Reliquary-kalịnda nwere iberibe ọkpụkpụ nke St. Caesarius nke Terracina, deacon na martyr, Manila Cathedral. Na foto, Kadịnal Luis Antonio Tagle na-esote akara ngosi ọhụrụ nke Saint Caesarius.]] Emere katidral ahụ maka ndozigharị ala ọma jijiji na mgbochi mgbochi na 2012. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/metro-manila/02/13/12/manila-cathedral-closes-year|title=Manila Cathedral closes for a year|work=ABS-CBN News|accessdate=February 16, 2012|archive-date=February 15, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215185953/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/metro-manila/02/13/12/manila-cathedral-closes-year|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/34839/manila-cathedral-to-be-closed-for-one-year|title=Manila Cathedral to be closed for one year|work=Philippine Daily Inquirer|accessdate=February 16, 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bworldonline.com/content.php?section=TopStory&title=Manila-Cathedral-not-safe,-to-be-shut-for-repairs&id=46702|title=Manila Cathedral not safe, to be shut for repairs|work=BusinessWorld|accessdate=February 16, 2012|archive-date=September 23, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923221429/http://www.bworldonline.com/content.php?section=TopStory&title=Manila-Cathedral-not-safe,-to-be-shut-for-repairs&id=46702|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'oge a, a họpụtara Ụka San Fernando de Dilao ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ụka gọọmentị nwa oge (pro-katidral) nke Archdiocese nke Manila. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.solarnews.ph/news/metro/2013/12/11/manila-cathedral-still-remains-under-repair|title=Manila Cathedral still remains under repair|accessdate=December 17, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217031816/http://www.solarnews.ph/news/metro/2013/12/11/manila-cathedral-still-remains-under-repair|archivedate=2013-12-17}}</ref> Agbanyeghị, Msgr. Nestor Cerbo kwuru na katidral ahụ ga-arụzigharị ya na 25 Maachị 2014. Ụfọdụ atụmatụ agbakwunyere na mgbanwe gụnyere ntinye igwefoto CCTV, nnukwu ihuenyo telivishọn dị larịị (dị ka nke a na-ahụ na Baclaran Church), usoro ihe nkiri vidiyo ka mma, yana ime ka ọkụ ọkụ n'ime na mpụta dịkwuo mma. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.interaksyon.com/article/79041/manila-cathedral-to-open-in-march|title=Manila Cathedral to reopen in March|accessdate=2014-02-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140122055156/http://interaksyon.com/article/79041/manila-cathedral-to-open-in-march|archivedate=2014-01-22}}</ref> Katidral ahụ mechakwara mweghachi ya n'ụbọchị ekwuru wee meghee ya ọha ọha na 9 Epril 2014 ka afọ abụọ nke mmezigharị gachara. Archbishọp Manila Luis Antonio Kadịnal Tagle chịburu Mass Nsọ, ka emepegharịrị katidral ahụ, nke Onye isi ala Benigno Aquino III gara. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150721115706/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/focus/03/24/14/facelift-over-manila-cathedral-gets-brighter -Manila Cathedral renovations completed</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/356186/lifestyle/peopleandevents/manila-cathedral-reopens-after-two-years-of-reconstruction-work|title=Manila Cathedral reopens after two years of reconstruction work|work=GMA News|date=April 9, 2014|accessdate=April 10, 2014|author=Rie Takumi}}</ref> N'ime baptizim nke Saint Jọn Baptist, n'akụkụ aka ekpe nke ọnụ ụzọ mbata, ka edobere kalenda reliquary nke nwere ihe iri atọ na ise nke ndị nsọ; na 1st nke Nọvemba enwere iberibe ọkpụkpụ nke Saint Caesarius nke Terracina, ndị nchebe nsọ nke ndị eze ukwu, bụ ndị dochie anya na Christianized òtù nzuzo nke Julius Caesar. === Nleta Pontifikal (2015) === Na 16 Jenuarị 2015, Pope Francis mere emume Mass Papal mbụ ya na mba ahụ na katidral dịka akụkụ nke nleta ndịozi ya na Philippines. A na-eme ememme ahụ maka ndị bishọp, ndị ụkọchukwu, na ndị ụkọchukwu n’asụsụ atọ: Latin, Bekee na Filipino. [[Usòrò:Manila_Cathedral_Panorama.jpg|center|thumb|900x900px| Panorama nke ime katidral]] [[Usòrò:Immaculate_Conception_in_the_Manila_Cathedral.jpg|thumb| N'ebe etiti ebe ịchụàjà bụ ihe oyiyi polychrome dị elu 9-ft nke Immaculate Conception nke onye na-ese ihe na Italy Enzo Assenza mere, ihe oyiyi a na-echebe site na mkpuchi ma ọ bụ baldachino nke dị oké ọnụ ahịa na nke siri ike na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ italian marble. N'ịbụ onye Pope Pius XII 's Papal Bull ''Impositi Nobis doro nsọ'' na 1942, a na-asọpụrụ Virgin Mary nke dị n'okpuru aha a dị ka onye isi nna nke obodo ahụ.]] * Pope Gregory XIII na 1581 nyere nnukwu ehi nke na-edobe ụlọ katidral ahụ nye ''The Purest and Immaculate Conception of Mary'', <ref name="First"/> ebe Miguel López de Legazpi doro obodo Manila nsọ nye Saint Potenciana . * Pope Pius XII na 12 Septemba 1942 kwughachiri nkwado a maka ndị Filipino na ''La Purísima Inmaculada Concepción'' site na popu ehi ''Impositi Nobis'', ebe Saint Rose nke Lima na Saint Potenciana nọgidere dị ka ndị isi nke abụọ nke ndị Philippines . <ref>PP. </ref> Otu Pontiff ahụ site na ''"Quidquid ad Dilatandum"'' kwughachiri nkwupụta nkwado nke a na 16 Julaị 1958 site n'aka onye isi ọchịchị nkenke akwụkwọ ozi, Gildo Brugnola, onye bịanyere aka na ya ma mebie iwu ahụ. == Olili ozu na olili ozu == Katidral crypt bụ ebe izu ike maka ndị bishọp mbụ nke Manila na ndị ụkọchukwu ole na ole ndị ọzọ: * Michael J. O'Doherty, achịbishọp mba ofesi ikpeazụ nke Manila * Gabriel M. Reyes, Archbishọp mbụ nke Filipino nke Manila * Rufino J. Kadịnal Santos, Kadịnal Filipino mbụ * Jaime L. Kadịnal Sin, onye ndu ama ama nke 1986 People Power Revolution * Dom Ambrose Agius, bishọp na Apostolic Delegate na Philippines (ruo 1945; foduru bufee na Abbey of Our Lady of Montserrat, Mendiola Street, Manila ) * Carlos P. Garcia, Onye isi ala nke 8 nke Philippines (1957–1961) (d. 1971) * Corazon C. Aquino, Onye isi nke 11 nke Philippines (1986–1992) (d. 2009) Onye isi ala Garcia bụ onye nkịtị nke mbụ ga-edina na steeti wee kwuo Mass Requiem ya na katidral; Onye isi ala Aquino bụ naanị onye nke abụọ na nwanyị mbụ nyere nsọpụrụ a n'oge olili ya . Nke a mebiri na ọdịnala ọtụtụ narị afọ nke debere ikike nke ịdina na steeti n'okpuru dome nye ndị achịbishọp nke Manila. <ref>{{Cite news|first=Manolo|author=Quezon|title=Notes on the Aquino funeral|url=http://opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20090813-220022/Notes-on-the-Aquino-funeral|date=2009-08-13|accessdate=2009-08-15|work=Philippine Daily Inquirer}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Mosaic_Manila_Cathedral_Crypt.png|center|thumb|600x600px| Mosaic na Katidral's Crypt Chapel of Our Lady of Sorrows . Ederede Latin dị na ala, ''Vos omnes oui transitis per viam attendite et vidette si est dolor sicut dolor meus.'' ''(Unu nile ndi nējeghari n'uzọ, lezienu anya hu: ọ buru na ọ di ihe-nb͕u di ka iru-újúm.),'' E si n'akwukwọ nke Ákwá 1:12 .]] == Nkọwa nke ụlọ nsọ == [[Usòrò:Manila_Cathedral_Tympanum_and_its_inscription.JPG|thumb|150x150px| Ederede na tympanum nke isi portal.]] Ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ bụ ihe atụ nke facade nke katidral gara aga, yana ihe oyiyi nke ndị nsọ a ma ama nke a kpụrụ na nkume travertine nke Rome. Ndị na-ese [[Italy]] mere ọtụtụ ihe osise dị n'ime basilica. N'ime katidral gara aga, a na-eji osisi molave mee ha na mbụ. Angelo Fattinanzi kpụrụ ihe oyiyi nke Saint Rose nke Lima ; Saint Jacob, Saint Andrew, na Saint Anthony the Abbot nke Livia Papini dere; na Saint Francis Xavier na Saint Polycarp sitere na Alcide Tico. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090106112955/http://www.manilacathedral.org/Architecture/archi_1.htm "Statues"].</ref> tympanum dị n'elu ọnụ ụzọ etiti ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nwere ihe odide Latịn ''Tibi cordi tuo immaculato concredimus nos ac consecramus'' (Bekee: "Nye obi gị dị ọcha, nye anyị n'aka ma doo anyị nsọ"). Kemgbe nleta ndị ozi Pope John Paul nke Abụọ na basilica na 1981, e debere nrite nke bu ogwe aka popu n'okpuru obe nke facade. Akwụsịkwara na-acha uhie uhie galeros nke Kadịnal Rufino Santos na Jaime Sin n'uko ụlọ nke dome. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a na-etinye ihe oyiyi ''Saint Peter Enthroned'' nke St. Peter's Basilica n'ime, n'ofe ihe oyiyi ndụ polychrome nke Immaculate Conception . Tupu 1988, akpụrụ akpụ ọla kọpa nke Immaculate Conception dị n'isi ebe ịchụàjà, nke onye ọkpụ Italy Vincenzo Assenza, na-ese ọla edo ruo 1988 (n'agbanyeghị na kpakpando iri na abụọ halo -aureola bụ ọla edo siri ike). <ref>[https://www.flickr.com/photos/prazskejezulatko/461222205/in/photostream "Baldacchino Altar (1980s)"]. </ref> <ref>[https://www.flickr.com/photos/dennisraymondm32/3706300901/in/faves-paulus_magnus/ "Manila Cathedral Ordination"]. </ref> Edere ya na baldachin n'elu ihe oyiyi nke Immaculate Conception bụ antiphon Latin ''Tota pulchra es, Maria, et macula originalis non est in Te'' (Bekee: "Ị mara mma, Mary, na ntụpọ mbụ ) (nke mmehie). ) Ọ dịghị n'ime gị." ). E jikwa ọla kọpa siri ike rụọ akwụkwọ nsọ na mmiri dị nsọ nke yiri mmụọ ozi nke Publio Morbiducci; Marcello Mazzoli mere mosaic a ma ama nke Saint Jude Thaddeus . Window 134 ọgbara ọhụrụ nwere ugegbe ka emere na 1964 site n'aka onye na-ese ihe Filipino Galo Ocampo . Ntọala mpio ahụ, nke bụ mmemme nke isiokwu Marian, bụ nke Kadịnal Santos nyere ya ma kwado ya. Eserese nka nke windo enyo nwere ntụpọ nke Manila Cathedral bụ ngwaahịa sitere na amamihe okike nke Ocampo, otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe nkiri Filipino kachasị mma n'oge ya na onye nnata 1964 Patnubay ng Sining na Kalinangan Award sitere na gọọmentị obodo. Manila. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Ortiguero|first=Romsanne|title=With more resilient foundation, Manila Cathedral is all set for Holy Week and Easter Masses|url=http://www.interaksyon.com/lifestyle/with-more-resilient-foundation-manila-cathedral-is-all-set-for-holy-week-and-easter-masses|publisher=Interaksyon.com|accessdate=May 3, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140417202431/http://www.interaksyon.com/lifestyle/with-more-resilient-foundation-manila-cathedral-is-all-set-for-holy-week-and-easter-masses|archivedate=2014-04-17}}</ref> Ala nkume mabul dị n’etiti okporo ụzọ dị nso n’ebe ịchụàjà ahụ bu uwe agha nke ndị bishọp ndị Kadinal anọ nke Manila: Rufino Santos, Jaime Sin, Gaudencio Rosales, na Luis Antonio Tagle. === Katidra === Ya bu Katidral bukwa nke a ana-akpo Episkopal tron nke di na Manila ka etinyere mgbe ewughariri ihe ka aluchara n'afo 1958. E jikwa Mexikan onyx na Marble okwute ewetara na Carrara, Italy,nakwa iji chop mma nke ndi mere ya bu otu Istituto Internazionale d'Arte Liturgica nke Rome. <ref name="Patinio"> {{Cite web|author=Patinio|first=Ferdinand|title=Manila Cathedral all set to welcome new archbishop|url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1144397|publisher=Philippine News Agency|date=June 21, 2021|accessdate=February 9, 2022}}</ref> Katidra izizi bu uwe agha nke Archbishop Rufino Santos mgbe ahụ tupu e kee ya kadịnal. E ji nkume kpuchie uwe ya na onyx Mexico ruo mgbe eweghachiri ya na 2021. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Sonnen|first=John Paul|title=Cathedra of the Manila Cathedral Restored|url=https://www.liturgicalartsjournal.com/2021/04/cathedra-of-manila-cathedral-restored.html|publisher=Liturgical Arts Journal|date=April 8, 2021|accessdate=February 9, 2021}}</ref> katidra ahu bu nke eweghachiri bu nke nwere ihe okpukpu uwe agha nke Kadinal<ref name="Patinio" />Jose Advincula, bu Onye bu Archbishop Ugbua, e tinyere ya n'elu ihe ndi oyibo kporo Indian marble nke na-acha ocha. == Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka == <gallery class="center"> Usòrò:Manila Cathedral Facade.JPG|Facade Usòrò:Manila, Manila Cathedral, Philippines.jpg|Facade na dome Usòrò:Manila Cathedral (1899).jpg|Katidral na 1899 Usòrò:Manila Cathedral guardia civil.jpg|Katidral nke nwere ihe ncheta Charles IV Usòrò:Manila Cathedral dome & facade crosses.jpg|Dome ahụ nwere patined [[Kilometre Zero#Countries#Philippines|ji obe ejiri aka anọ gbachie]] Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8556 01.JPG|Ebe etiti, na-eleda anya site n'ebe nsọ Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8556 07.JPG|Oghere [[Rib vault|ọgịrịga nke eriri]] atọ ahụ Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8410 06.JPG|Ndị [[Clerestory|odeakwụkwọ]] Usòrò:Cattedrale di Manila, esposizione dell'icona Caesarius Diaconus, opera dell'artista Giovanni Guida.jpg|[[Cathedra|Katidra ahụ]], ebe ịchụàjà dị elu ọhụrụ, [[pulpit]], na [[Altar rail|okporo ígwè ebe ịchụàjà]] Usòrò:Manila Cathedral Wedding.jpg|Ebe nsọ n'oge agbamakwụkwọ, nke nwere nnukwu ebe ịchụàjà dị elu na ihe oyiyi nke [[Immaculate Conception|echiche]] na-adịghị mma n'okpuru [[Ciborium (architecture)|ciborium]] n'azụ. Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral9954 24.JPG|Ebe ịchụàjà ahụ dị elu, nke nwere ihe oyiyi nke echiche na-adịghị mma nke [[Passiontide#Observance|e kpuchiri ekpuchi maka izu ụka dị nsọ]] Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8552 01.JPG|Iron [[reja]] Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8556 02.JPG|Nzọụkwụ marble na ogidi nke ebe ịchụàjà dị elu nke ochie Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8440 05.JPG|Ime nke dome, ya na [[galero]] nke [[Jaime Sin|Kadịnal Sin]] kwụsịtụrụ Usòrò:FvfManilaCathedral8588 21.JPG|Facade n'abalị </gallery> d6ffncbn71k1d7oao8oyrysnoncfriu 0 12093 725932 706476 2026-09-16T19:21:20Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725932 wikitext text/x-wiki June Esther Bacon-Bercey (née Griffin, Ọktoba 23, 1928 - Julaị 3, 2019) bụ ọkachamara mba America na ihu igwe na ụgbọ elu[1] onye rụrụ ọrụ maka National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Weather Service na Atomic Energy Commission.[2] Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ onye Afrịka America nwetara akara ugo mmụta na meteorology ma bụrụ nwanyị mbụ TV meteorologist zụrụ azụ na ngalaba meteorology na United States. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Bacon-Bercey ma zụlite ya na [[Kansas]]" id="mwLQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Wichita, Kansas">Wichita, Kansas, na 1928. <ref name="AAiSMaI" /> <ref name="obit" /> <ref name="WPO">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/june-bacon-bercey-pathbreaking-tv-meteorologist-dies-at-90/2020/01/07/6e5fc7ce-30a7-11ea-9313-6cba89b1b9fb_story.html|title=June Bacon-Bercey, groundbreaking TV meteorologist, dies at 90|work=[[The Washington Post]]|date=January 7, 2020}}</ref> Nna ya bụ onye ọka iwu na nne ya bụ onye nkuzi egwu.<ref name="sfg" /> Nna ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị obere, nne ya lụrụ di ọzọ wee kwaga Florida, hapụ ya ka nwanne nne ya na nwanne nna ya zụlite ya.<ref name="obit" /> Ọ bụ naanị nwatakịrị nwere mmasị ịgba ịnyịnya ígwè, ịga ije, ịkpọ piano, na isonye na ọrụ Girl Scouts.{{Cite web|last=Neugent|first=Kelly|date=June 11, 2020|title=History Highlight: June Bacon-Bercey – Weather Blog|url=http://www.shadetreemeteorology.com/blog/history/history-highlight-june-bacon-bercey/|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Weather Blog, from Shade Tree Meteorology|language=en}}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> A na-eto onye nkuzi physics nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị maka ịchọpụta mmasị Bacon-Bercey na mbugharị mmiri na ibugharị mmiri ma gbaa ya ume ịchụso ọrụ na meteorology.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=Neugent|first=Kelly|date=June 11, 2020|title=History Highlight: June Bacon-Bercey – Weather Blog|url=http://www.shadetreemeteorology.com/blog/history/history-highlight-june-bacon-bercey/|access-date=2020-09-13|website=Weather Blog, from Shade Tree Meteorology|language=en}}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum nkeonwe dị nso n'ụlọ ya n'ebumnobi ka ọ bụrụ isi na mgbakọ na mwepụ, mana ọ hapụrụ Mahadum Enyi ka afọ abụọ gachara wee nweta nzere na meteorology.[1] Ọ gara wee nweta nzere bachelọ ya na 1954 na Mahadum California, Los Angeles (UCLA), nke n'oge ahụ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ ole na ole na mba ahụ nyere akara mmụta afọ anọ na sayensị ikuku.[2][3][1] O chere mmegide na nkụda mmụọ ihu n'ịchụso akara ugo mmụta meteorology ya, dị ka o kwuru n'oge a gbara ajụjụ ọnụ 1977 maka akụkọ Baltimore Sun, "Mgbe m họọrọ isi m, onye ndụmọdụ m, bụ onye ka nọ na UCLA, dụrụ m ọdụ ka m banye n'ụlọ akụ na ụba…. ogo sitere na UCLA.[1] [6] Ọ nwetara Masters of Public Administration (MPA) site na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Journalism nke Mahadum Southern California na 1979.[1] [2] Mgbe ọ dị afọ 59, ọ nwetara nzere nkuzi ka o wee nwee ike ije ozi dị ka onye nkuzi enyemaka obodo maka ọmụmụ mgbakọ na mwepụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị na sekọndrị. Ọ kụziiri ihe ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ 80, yana ọrụ ikpeazụ ya na Westmoor High School na Daly City, California. == Ọrụ == N'oge na-adịghị anya ka ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Bacon-Bercey kwagara Washington, DC, maka ọkwa dị ka onye nyocha ihu igwe na onye amụma na National Meteorological Center, [1] [2] [3] nke a maara ugbu a dị ka National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Bacon-Bercey gara n'ihu n'ọrụ ya dị ka onye injinia, mgbe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Sperry Corporation, [1] wee rụọ ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị etiti dị iche iche gụnyere United States Atomic Energy Commission. Ọ nabatara ọkwa dịka onye ndụmọdụ dị elu na Atomic Energy Commission na 1959 n'ihi mmasị ya ịghọta nke ọma mmetụta hydrogen na bọmbụ atọm na ikuku ụwa.[2]. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ọrụ a, ọ mụtara usoro mmebi nke mgbawa ngwa ngwa nuklia kpatara.[3] N'afọ ndị 1960, Bacon-Bercey laghachiri na NOAA n'ọfịs ya dị na New York City dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihu igwe radar, mgbe ọ na-amụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na Mahadum New York. <ref name=":0" /> <ref name="AMetSoc" /><ref name="Spectrum" /> N'afọ 1970, Bacon-Bercey rụrụ ọrụ na Buffalo, NY dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihu igwe, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị mbụ na-ahụ Maka ihu igwe iji nwee ọrụ na mba ahụ. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Bacon-Bercey|first=June|date=1984-12-01|title=Summary of AMS Participation in the 1984 Science and Engineering Affiliated Fairs|url=https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477-65.12.1369|journal=Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society|volume=65|issue=12|pages=1369–1381|doi=10.1175/1520-0477-65.12.1369|issn=0003-0007}}</ref> N'afọ 1971, ọ sonyeere WGR-TV dị ka onye nta akụkọ akụkọ, nke ọ na-akọ akụkọ banyere Ọgba aghara n'Ụlọ Mkpọrọ Attica. N'afọ 1972, ọ ghọrọ onye na-ahụ maka ihu igwe n'ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mgbe e jidere onye na-ekwu maka ihu igwe gara aga maka Izu ohi n'ụlọ akụ.<ref name="obit">{{Cite web|author=Slotnik|first=Daniel|date=January 7, 2020|title=June Bacon-Bercey, 90, Pathbreaking Meteorologist, Is Dead|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/07/science/june-bacon-bercey-90-pathbreaking-meteorologist-is-dead.html|work=[[The New York Times]]}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFSlotnik2020">Slotnik, Daniel (January 7, 2020). [https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/07/science/june-bacon-bercey-90-pathbreaking-meteorologist-is-dead.html "June Bacon-Bercey, 90, Pathbreaking Meteorologist, Is Dead"]. ''[[The New York Times]]''.</cite></ref> Mgbe naanị ọnwa anọ gachara n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè ahụ, Bacon-Bercey ghọrọ onye isi na-ahụ maka ihu igwe n'ọdụ ọrụ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Roach|first=John|date=February 25, 2019|title=The untold story of June Bacon-Bercey, the 1st American woman to become a TV meteorologist|url=https://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/the-untold-story-of-june-bacon-bercey-the-1st-american-woman-to-become-a-tv-meteorologist/335929|accessdate=2020-09-13|work=AccuWeather}}</ref><ref name="AMetSoc" /><ref name="Spectrum">{{Cite web|title=Honoring a pioneer in broadcast meteorology, June Bacon-Bercey|url=https://ny1.com/nyc/all-boroughs/weather/2021/02/12/honoring-june-bacon-bercey|author=McCann|first=Maureen|work=Spectrum News NY1|publisher=Charter Communications|date=February 6, 2025|accessdate=February 28, 2025}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMcCann2025">McCann, Maureen (February 6, 2025). [https://ny1.com/nyc/all-boroughs/weather/2021/02/12/honoring-june-bacon-bercey "Honoring a pioneer in broadcast meteorology, June Bacon-Bercey"]. ''Spectrum News NY1''. Charter Communications<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> Malite na 1979, Bacon-Bercey nọrọ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri dị ka onye isi nchịkwa maka Television Weather Activities na National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihu igwe na ụgbọ elu ma na-akụzi teknụzụ ọhụrụ nye ndị na-akọ ọdịnihu. <ref name="AMetSoc" /> <ref name="sfg">{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2000/03/23/MN26514.DTL|title=Substitute Science Teacher is a Meteorology Legend|date=March 23, 2000|accessdate=February 13, 2008|author=Bill Workman|work=The San Francisco Chronicle|archivedate=May 25, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525133308/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2000/03/23/MN26514.DTL}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFBill_Workman2000">Bill Workman (March 23, 2000). . ''The San Francisco Chronicle''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 13,</span> 2008</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="BWSitUS">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/blackwomenscient00warr|title=Black Women Scientists in the United States|author=Warren|first=Wini|date=January 1, 1999|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=0253336031|language=en}}</ref> Ịbawanye nsonye nke ụmụ nwanyị Africa-American na meteorology na sayensị geophysical bụ isi ihe na-elekwasị anya maka Bacon-Bercey. Na 1978, o bipụtara nyocha nke ndị ọkà mmụta ihu igwe nke Africa-American na US.[1] Ọ meriri $64,000 dị ka onye na-asọ mpi na ajụjụ $128,000 na 1977, nke ọ na-eji guzobe ego mmụta maka ụmụ agbọghọ nwere mmasị na sayensị ikuku, nke American Geophysical Union (AGU) na-elekọta.[2][3] Site na 1978-1990, ụmụ nwanyị 13 (ụmụ akwụkwọ 12 gụsịrị akwụkwọ, nwa akwụkwọ 1 na-agụghị akwụkwọ) nwetara $ 400- $ 500 nke ego mmụta sitere na AGU's June Bacon-Bercey Scholarship na Sayensị ikuku maka ụmụ nwanyị.[4] [5] Nkuzi nkuzi, nke eweghachiri na 2021 site na nkwado sitere n'aka ndi nyere onyinye AGU, ezin’ụlọ nke Bacon-Bercey na AccuWeather, na-enye $1,000 kwa afọ iji mata ihe ndị pụtara ìhè maka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na ọkwa ọrụ ha.[6] Kemgbe 2021, ụmụ nwanyị anọ anatala scholarships.[7] Bacon-Bercey jere ozi na Kọmitii AGU na Women and Minorities na Atmospheric Sciences . <ref name="AMetSoc" /><ref name="AAiSMaI">{{Cite book|title=African Americans in Science, Math and Invention|url=https://archive.org/details/africanamericans0000span_r7j5|author=Spangenburg|first=Ray|publisher=Facts on File, Inc.|year=2012|isbn=9780816083312|pages=[https://archive.org/details/africanamericans0000span_r7j5/page/7 7]–8|edition=Revised|others=Revised by [[Steven Otfinoski]]}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFSpangenburgMoser2012">Spangenburg, Ray; Moser, Kit (2012). ''African Americans in Science, Math and Invention''. Revised by [[Steven Otfinoski]] (Revised&nbsp;ed.). Facts on File, Inc. pp.&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">7–</span>8. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816083312|<bdi>9780816083312</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Ya na Warren M. Washington, ha guzobere American Meteorological Society's Board on Women and Minorities, nke a gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Board on Representation, Accessibility, Inclusion and Diversity (BRAID) na 2020. <ref name="AMetSoc" /> <ref name="AAiSMaI" /><ref name="Spectrum" /> Na mgbakwunye, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na bọọdụ ndị nduzi nke [[National Consortium for Black Professional Development]] . <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|author=Kornei|first=Katherine|date=February 17, 2020|title=June Bacon-Bercey: Pioneering Meteorologist and Passionate Supporter of Science|url=https://eos.org/features/june-bacon-bercey-pioneering-meteorologist-and-passionate-supporter-of-science|accessdate=2020-09-13|journal=Eos|volume=101|language=en-US|doi=10.1029/2020eo140183}}</ref> == Nsọpụrụ == Bacon-Bercey bụ nwanyị mbụ, yana onye Africa America mbụ, ka e nyere akara nkwenye nke American Meteorological Society maka ịdị mma na telivishọn mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na WGR na Buffalo, New York, na 1970s. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://buffalonews.com/2018/07/25/wgrzs-genero-waldman-to-make-local-tv-history-after-oconnells-departure/|title=WGRZ's Genero, Waldman to make local TV history after O'Connell's departure|author=Pergament|first=Alan|date=July 25, 2018|work=[[The Buffalo News]]|accessdate=September 23, 2019|archive-date=September 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923141251/https://buffalonews.com/2018/07/25/wgrzs-genero-waldman-to-make-local-tv-history-after-oconnells-departure/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Spectrum" /> N'afọ 2000, a kwanyeere ya ugwu n'oge nnọkọ ụbọchị atọ na Mahadum Howard maka onyinye ya gụnyere: inyere aka guzobe ụlọ nyocha ihu igwe na Mahadum Jackson State na [[Mississippi]] n'afọ 1980, <ref name="Spectrum"/> onyinye ya maka agụmakwụkwọ, na ọrụ ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze nke [[California]]. <ref name="SFGate">{{Cite news|author=Workman|first=Bill|title=Substitute Science Teacher Is a Meteorology Legend / Weather pioneer June Bacon-Bercey given more honors|url=http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Substitute-Science-Teacher-Is-a-Meteorology-3240651.php|accessdate=March 29, 2017|work=SFGate|date=March 23, 2000}}</ref> A na-akpọkwa Bacon-Bercey Minority Pioneer for Achievement in Atmospheric Sciences site na NASA.<ref name="AAiSMaI"/> Kemgbe 2021, a na-akpọ onyinye American Meteorological Society maka Broadcast Meteorology June Bacon-Bercey Award maka Broadcast Weatherology. Ihe nrite ahụ na-amata onye na-ahụ maka ihu igwe na mgbasa ozi maka "onyinye ogologo oge na obodo, ma ọ bụ maka ọrụ dị ịrịba ama n'oge otu ihe omume ihu igwe. "<ref name="AMetSoc">{{Cite web|title=The June Bacon-Bercey Award for Broadcast Meteorology|url=https://www.ametsoc.org/index.cfm/ams/about-ams/ams-awards-honors/awards/broadcaster-awards/the-award-for-broadcast-meteorology-prior-to-2004-the-award-for-outstanding-service-by-a-broadcast-meteorologist/|work=American Meteorological Society|date=2025|accessdate=February 28, 2025}}</ref><ref name="Spectrum"/> Bacon-Bercey lụrụ Walker Bacon Jr., John Bercey na George Brewer ugboro atọ.<ref name="obit"/> O nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ.<ref name="obit" /> == Edensibịa == [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] l2p88m4dwnh4wec1rkd9n1llwf4o8ck 0 14573 725924 674816 2026-09-16T17:05:52Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725924 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''John Apea''' bụ [[Actor|onye]] [[Ghana]] na-eme ihe nkiri. N'afọ 2008, o ritere Africa Movie Academy Award for Best Screenplay maka ''ihe nkiri'' ''Run Baby Run'' nke o gosikwara dịka onye isi na-eme ihe nkiri.<ref name="nouse">{{Cite news|url=http://www.nouse.co.uk/2008/10/14/student%E2%80%99s-film-wins-four-african-oscars/|title=Student’s film wins four African Oscars|work=[[Nouse]]|publisher=[[Nouse]]|accessdate=16 August 2010}}</ref> ''Run Baby Run'' nwetara nhọpụta asatọ ma merie ''ihe'' nrite anọ na Africa Movie Academy Awards n'afọ 2008, gụnyere onyinye maka Best Picture, Best Director na Best Screenplay.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.newswatchngr.com/editorial/allaccess/bob/bob09.htm|title=Abuja's Night Of Excellence|author=Ogbu|first=Rachel|date=5 May 2008|work=[[Newswatch (Nigeria)|Newswatch]]|accessdate=21 February 2011|archive-date=14 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714174756/http://www.newswatchngr.com/editorial/allaccess/bob/bob09.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thestatesmanonline.com/pages/news_detail.php?newsid=418&section=6|title=The new international movie from Revele Films: Run Baby Run|date=9 June 2006|work=The Statesman|accessdate=21 February 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200702160794.html|title='Run Baby Run' a Must-See Movie|author=Bondzi|first=Jacquiline Afua|date=16 February 2007|work=[[AllAfrica.com]]|publisher=[[AllAfrica Global Media]]|accessdate=21 February 2011}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Apea gụrụ akwụkwọ na Achimota School na Sociology na Social Policy na Mahadum York nàkwà Mahadum Oxford .<ref>[http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=john+apea+linkedin&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8 "Linkedin", John Apea, December 2,2013]</ref> Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-eme ihe nkiri na usoro telivishọn Ghana a ma ama ''Home Sweet Home'' .<ref name="nouse" /><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thestatesmanonline.com/pages/news_detail.php?section=6&newsid=523|title=Home Sweet Home...The show you can't get enough of|work=The Statesman|accessdate=21 February 2011}}</ref> Ugbu a, ọ bụ onye isi ndị isi oche (CEO) nke eTranzact Ghana, otu n'ime ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ akụ na ọrụ ịkwụ ụgwọ. == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|4979362}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ok9ug42wf2re7wx2d30pe33z0f53p1z 0 17432 725943 92979 2026-09-16T22:35:42Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725943 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}}   [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Kyla-Rose Smith''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri nke ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 1982) bụ onye South Africa na-akpọ violin, onye na-agụ egwu, na onye na-agba egwu, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Afropop musical ensemble Freshlyground, na Kolo Novo Movie Band, nnukwu ndị na-eme egwu fusion dabere na egwu nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Europe. Ọ bụbu onye otu egwu hip hop bụ̀ Tumi and the Volume, na nke egwu ìgweè nke Vuyani Dance Theatre. Ọ hapụrụ Vuyani Dance Theatre n'afọ 2003 mgbe o kpebiri isonyere Freshlyground.<ref name="freshlyground">{{Cite web|url=http://www.freshlyground.com/#/the%20band/|title=The Band|work=Freshlyground.com|accessdate=11 October 2012}}</ref> Smith tolitere na mpaghara Johannesburg<ref name="post">{{Cite news|title=A Nation Divided, but Under a Groove|author=Timberg|first=Craig|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/12/29/AR2005122901519.html|work=[[The Washington Post]]|date=30 December 2005|accessdate=2 August 2011}}</ref> ya na nwanne ya nwoke (Tymon) na nwanne ya nwanyị (Sydelle). O mechara nweta Ọzụzụ egwu na Mahadum Cape Town .<ref name="freshlyground"/><ref name="post" /> Na awọd Nwanyị Glamour nke afọ na 2011 nke emere n'abalị iri abụọ na ise nke onwa Julaị na Johannesburg, Kyla-Rose Smith so n'ime ụmụ nwanyị asatọ nke ngalaba Glamour nke South Africa sọpụrụ. Glamour kwupụtara Smith na onye otu ya Zolani Mahola dị ka ndị eji aga bụ"The Icons" nke ụmụ nwanyị South Africa na 2011.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Glamour women|author=Groger|first=Jill|url=http://thenewage.co.za/24170-1022-53-Glamour_women|work=The New Age|date=28 July 2011|accessdate=10 August 2011|archive-date=23 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323065536/http://thenewage.co.za/24170-1022-53-Glamour_women|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130608203814/http://kolonovo.com/ Ìgwè Egwuregwu Ihe nkiri Kolo Novo] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] gb90jzwnlvu4254hwtqxh6jatz0mo28 0 17689 725914 708799 2026-09-16T16:38:20Z NDG 48740 /* Ndị ama ama */ Rm spam 725914 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[Usòrò:Ozoro Post Office.jpg|thumb|ụlọ ọrụ nzipu ozi nke Ozoro dị na Isoko North, Delta Steeti ]] {{Infobox settlement|official_name=Isoko North|other_name=|native_name=|nickname=|settlement_type=[[Local Government Areas of Nigeria|LGA]]|motto=|image_skyline=|imagesize=|image_caption=|image_flag=|flag_size=|image_seal=|seal_size=|image_map=|mapsize=|map_caption=|pushpin_map=|pushpin_label_position=|pushpin_mapsize=|pushpin_map_caption=|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Nigeria}}|subdivision_type1=[[States of Nigeria|State]]|subdivision_name1=[[Delta State]]|seat_type=Headquarters|seat=[[Ozoro]]|government_footnotes=|government_type=|leader_title=Hon.|leader_name=Emmanuel Egbabor|established_title=Executive Chairman|established_date=|area_magnitude=|unit_pref=Imperial|area_footnotes=|area_total_km2=|area_land_km2=|population_as_of=2006|population_footnotes=|population_note=|population_total=|population_density_km2=|timezone=[[West Africa Time|WAT]]|utc_offset=+1|timezone_DST=|utc_offset_DST=|coordinates=|elevation_footnotes=|elevation_m=|elevation_ft=|postal_code_type=|postal_code=|area_code=|blank_name=|blank_info=|website=|footnotes=}} '''Isoko North''' bụ otu n'ime mpaghara gọọmentị ime obodo abụọ (LGA) na mpaghara Isoko nke [[Ȯra Delta|Delta]] Steeti, ndịda [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] nke ọzọ bụ [[Isoko South]]. Ndị bi na Isoko North bụ ihe dịka otu narị na iri na abụọ a KK ka == Obodo na obodo nta == * Emevor * [[Oghara-Iyede]] * Owhelogbo * Oyede * Ellu * Ọktoba * Iyede * Nke mbà * Okpe-Isoko * Ozoro * Betel * Akwewhe * Otor-igho * Azairo owhe * Aradje * Igbuku == Ndị ama ama == *[[Sunny Ofehe]], onye na-akwado ikike gburugburu *[[Novo Isioro]], onye na-ese foto == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} * Isoko-n'ebe ugwu Obodo Gọọmentị [nkwekọrịta nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070529184742/http://www.usafricaonline.com/inside_a/youths_seize.html Ndị ntorobịa Isoko weghaara ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Shell Oil] mefokfc9kz5xty46ucc7lfrr9hvb389 0 18481 725955 687202 2026-09-17T03:28:44Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725955 wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Databox}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] Mamady "Wadaba" Kourouma (amụrụ n'afọ 1963) bụ onye na-akụ ọkpọ si na obodo ana akpo [[Guinea]]. == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ ya n'ezinụlọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ezinụlọ nke ndị na-akụ ọkpọ ọdịnala Malinke, ma zụlite ya n'obodo Oroko dị nso na Kouroussa, [[Guinea]], West Africa. Ọ mụtara site na mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ egwu na ịgba egwú ọdịnala nke ndị ya dịka ọ si n'aka ndị nna nna ya. A na-akpọ ya "The Great Panther" n'ihi ụda ya dị ike na djembe drum. == Ọrụ == N'afọ 1993, ọ ghọrọ onye isi mmụta nke [[Apprenticeship|onye]] ama ama djembe bụ Famoudou Konaté. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ gara [[Jémanị|Germany]], [[Japan]], na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]], na-akụzi ma na-eme ihe na Konaté na [[Mamady Keïta]], yana otu nke ya, Annye Ben. Kourouma apụtala na CD anọ, tinyere CD nke ya, ''Oroko Kan''. N'afọ 2003, Famoudou Konaté tọhapụrụ ya n'ọmụmụ ihe ya, ma kpọsaa ya onye na-akụ ọkpọ na onye na-ewu ọkpọ n'onwe ya. Ọ bụ onye nduzi maka òtù ọrụ ebere, Oroko Fund, ma gosipụta onye nkuzi maka African Village Drum Adventure na [[Guinea]]. Aha njirimara Mamady Kourouma, nke pụtara Great Panther, ma sitere n'aka ndị obodo ya, ndị na-ekwu na ụda ya na drum djembe nwere ike nke mkpu nwamba ọhịa. A mụrụ ya n'ezinụlọ Malinke na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ugwu Guinea, West Africa, e nyere Kourouma obere djembe mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. Ya na nna ya, ụmụnne nna ya, na ụmụnne ya, malitere iso ha na-egwuri egwu na ememme obodo. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri, ọ na-agbanwere dị ka onye na-agụ egwú, na mgbe ọ dị afọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ọ mụtara ụda ọdịnala ha niile, ma nweta ọnọdụ dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-agụ egwu n'obodo ya. Kourouma kwagara n'isi obodo Conakry ịrụ ọrụ, otu afọ ka e mesịrị, onye a ma ama na-akụ ọkpọ, Famoudou Konate nabatara ya dị ka onye mmụta. Konate bụ onye agha afọ iri abụọ na isii nke Les Ballets Africains de Guinee, otu mba mbụ na-eme ihe nkiri nke Guinea nke gara ụwa dị ka egwu, na-anọchite anya ọtụtụ ọdịbendị nke Guinea, mgbe ọ nwetasịrị nnwere onwe site na [[France]] na afọ 1958. Ọ bụ ezie na Kourouma bụ onye na-akụ ọkpọ, ibi na ịrụ ọrụ na Konate meziwanyere nkà ya. Dị ka onye na-amụta Konate, Kourouma nwetara ahụmịhe na-akụzi [[Obodo Békè|ndị]] ọbịa Europe na-aga n'ụlọ Konate kwa afọ, ma nyekwa Kourouma aka ịmụta usoro Konate maka iwu drum. Mamady Keita, onye na-akụ ọkpọ dị afọ iri abụọ na abụọ maka Ballet Joliba, nke si Guinea, chọpụtara na Kourouma nwere nkà ịgba egwu. Na Jenụwarị, na afo 1995, Kourouma pụtara na Mamady Keita's Mogobalu CD, ma soro ya dekọ ọzọ na Febụwarị, na afọ 1996 na Keita<nowiki>''</nowiki>s Hamana CD. Kourouma so Keita, Konate, na ndị ọzọ nọ na Mogobalu gaa Japan n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ nke afọ ahụ, ebe e gosipụtara ya dị ka onye na-akụ ọkpọ. Kourouma pụtakwara na CD abụọ nke Famoudou Konate: Rhythmen und Lieder aus Guinea, nke edere na Conakry na Disemba, na afọ 1995 ma mepụta na Germany, ebe a na-ese Wadaba na mkpuchi ya na ejiji ọdịnala zuru oke, yana na CD French, Guinee: Percussions et Chants Malinke na Famoudou Konates maitre-djembe & länEnsemble Hamana Dan Ba, nke edobere na Febụwarị, na afọ 1998. Na mgbakwunye na Guinea, Kourouma agakwagharịla Germany na US na-akụzi ma na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọ maara na ka ndị obodo na-anabata ndụ nke oge a, ememe ọdịnala ha na ụda drum na-eso ha ga-apụ n'anya, nakwa na nkuzi ụda ndị ahụ ga-enyere ha aka ibi ndụ. Ndị okenye ya, Konate na Keita, arụwo ọrụ ọtụtụ afọ iji chekwaa ọdịnala egwu Malinke. N'afọ 2001, Kourouma mere atụmatụ idekọ CD mbụ ya n'obodo ya, Oroko, iji mee òkè ya n'ichekwa egwu ọdịnala. Mana na Jenụwarị nke afọ ahụ, obodo ahụ gbara ọkụ. Mgbalị idekọ ihe ghọrọ mbọ enyemaka. Ọkụ niile gbara ọkụ. E mepụtara Oroko Fund na Febụwarị, na afọ 2002, mgbe otu afọ nke ịnakọta ego gasịrị, Kourouma, na onye America na-akụ ọkpọ, Keio Ogawa, nyere ndị Oroko ihe karịrị pound 500 nke uwe na usoro zuru ezu nke ịgbà. Kemgbe ahụ, ego Oroko Fund nwetara, kwa afọ, nyere aka maka ọrụ maka ndị ogbenye na Oroko, gụnyere nri, uwe, ọgwụ na ihe ụlọ akwụkwọ, na, n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, olulu mmiri nke abụọ dị ọcha maka obodo ahụ. N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2002, Kourouma wepụtara CD nke ya, The Great Panther of Guinea, Mamady ozu ozu Kan! nke nwetara nyocha dị egwu. N'afọ 2003, Kourouma na Ogawa lụrụ. N'otu afọ ahụ, nna ya ukwu, Famoudou Konate, tọhapụrụ Kourouma n'ọmụmụ ihe ya ma kwupụta Kourouma dị ka onye na-akụ ọkpọ na onye na-ewu ọkpọ n'onwe ya. Ya na nwunye ya na ezinụlọ ya, Kourouma ewuola ebe njem njem na Oroko: African Village Drum Adventure. A na-eduzi ndị sonyere site na Guinea gaa n'etiti Malinke drumming. N'ebe ahụ, ha na-ahụ ndụ obodo Afrịka, klas ịgbà na ịgba egwú, ememe ọdịnala na ememme, wee laghachi n'ụlọ na echiche zuru ụwa ọnụ na ncheta ha ga-enwe obi ụtọ ruo mgbe ebighi ebi. N'iji akụkụ nke oge ya na Guinea, na akụkụ nke ụlọ ya na Three Rivers, Central California, Kourouma na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na Konate na Keita, na-akụzi klas na ụlọ ọgwụ, na-ewu ịgbà, ma na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị otu ya Annye Ben, n'ógbè na n'ụwa niile. Wadaba nọ na ngalaba na The DrumConnection, Boston, Massachusetts. A họpụtara "Sabari" nke Mamady "Wadaba" Kourouma maka 8th Annual Independent Music Awards maka World Traditional Album of the year.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independentmusicawards.com/ima/artist/mamady-wadaba-kourouma/|title=Mamady 'Wadaba' Kourouma: 8th Annual Program – World Traditional Album IMA Nominee|publisher=The Independent Music Awards|accessdate=4 September 2010|archivedate=24 July 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724135609/http://www.independentmusicawards.com/ima/artist/mamady-wadaba-kourouma/}}</ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20220717075616/http://www.wadaba.com/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị] == Nkọwapụta == * 2002 - Oroko Kan - 2002, ELSP == Hụkwa == * Jjembe [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 6s8kjq6i1uwl5jwagp33sehf62dcmtl 0 19641 725903 708199 2026-09-16T13:05:02Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725903 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%" ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |''Iris planifolia'' |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |[[File:Iris_planifolia_01.JPG|frameless]] |- style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |- ! colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |[[Taxonomy (biology)|Scientific classification]] <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;">[[File:Red_Pencil_Icon.png|link=Template:Taxonomy/Iris_sect._Scorpiris| edit ]]</span> |- |Kingdom: |[[Osisi|Plantae]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Vascular plant|Tracheophytes]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]] |- |''Clade'': |[[Monocotyledon|Monocots]] |- |Order: |[[Asparagales]] |- |Family: |[[Iridaceae]] |- |Genus: |[[Iris (plant)|''Iris'']] |- |Subgenus: |[[Iris subg. Scorpiris|''Iris <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Scorpiris'']] |- |Section: |[[Iris subg. Scorpiris|''Iris <span style="font-style:normal;">sect.</span> Scorpiris'']] |- |Species: |<div class="species" style="display:inline">'''''I.&nbsp;planifolia'''''</div> |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |[[Binomial nomenclature|Binomial name]] |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |'''<span class="binomial">''Iris planifolia''</span>'''<br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">[[Théophile Alexis Durand|T.Durand]] & [[Hans Schinz|Schinz]]</div> |- style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)" |[[Synonym (taxonomy)|Synonyms]]<ref><cite class="citation web cs1">[https://web.archive.org/web/20221122115528/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-322235?ref=tpl1 <span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="250">"Iris planifolia (Mill.</span>]<span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="251">[https://web.archive.org/web/20221122115528/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-322235?ref=tpl1 ) T.Durand & Schinz"]. theplantlist.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. </span></span><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="252"><span class="reference-accessdate">Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2014</span>.</span></cite></ref> |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: left" | * ''Coresantha alata'' <small>(Poir.</small><small>) Klatt </small> * ''Costia scorpioides'' <small>(Desf.</small><small>) Willk. </small> * ''Iris alata'' <small>Poir.</small> * ''Iris alata <span style="font-style:normal;">f.</span> parviflora'' <small>Batt.</small> * ''Iris alata <span style="font-style:normal;">subsp.</span> trialata'' <small>(Brot.</small><small>) Nyman </small> * ''Iris microptera'' <small>Vahl</small> * ''Iris planifolia <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> micrantha'' <small>Batt.</small> * ''Iris planifolia <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> tarhunensis'' <small>(Borzi & Mattei) Maire & Weiller</small> * ''Iris scorpioides'' <small>Desf.</small> * ''Iris tarhunensis'' <small>(Borzi & Mattei) Pamp.</small> * ''Iris transtagana'' <small>Brot.</small> * ''Iris trialata'' <small>Brot.</small> * ''Juno alata'' <small>(Poir.</small><small>) Rodion. </small> * ''Juno planifolia'' <small>(Mill.</small><small>) Asch. </small> * ''Juno scorpioides'' <small>(Desf.</small><small>) Tratt. </small> * ''Neubeckia scorpioides'' <small>(Desf.</small><small>) Alef. </small> * ''Thelysia alata'' <small>(Poir.</small><small>) Parl. </small> * ''Thelysia grandiflora'' <small>Salisb.</small> * ''Thelysia planifolia'' <small>(Mill.</small><small>) Mattei </small> * ''Thelysia tarhunensis'' <small>Borzi & Mattei</small> * ''Xiphion alatum'' <small>(Poir.</small><small>) Baker </small> * ''Xiphion planifolium'' <small>Mill.</small> |} [[Category:Articles with 'species' microformats]] '''''Iris planifolia''''' bụ ụdị osisi na-agbasa okooko na subgenus <nowiki><i id="mwDg">Scorpiris</i></nowiki> nke ụdị Iris, ezinụlọ Iridaceae. Osisi a na-adịgide adịgide sitere na mpaghara ndida Europe na mpaghara ugwu nke Africa nwere ogologo, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke, ogwe osisi dị mkpirikpi, na nnukwu okooko osisi na-esi ísì ụtọ na agba dị iche iche nke anụnụ anụnụ. == Nkọwa == [[Usòrò:Elvas_(49499002033).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Elvas_%2849499002033%29.jpg/220px-Elvas_%2849499002033%29.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|''Iris planifolia'' na-eto n'ọhịa na nso Elvas, Portugal]] ''Iris planifolia'' nwere nnukwu okooko osisi na-acha nchara nchara (ihe dị ka 2 in (51 mm) n'obosara), nwere mgbọrọgwụ na-acha ọcha.<ref name="american">{{Cite web|title=(SPEC) Iris planifolia (Miller) Fiori & Paoletti|date=20 April 2010|url=http://wiki.irises.org/bin/view/Spec/SpecPlanifolia|publisher=wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society)|accessdate=17 September 2014|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225434/http://wiki.irises.org/bin/view/Spec/SpecPlanifolia|url-status=dead}}</ref> Akwụkwọ osisi ndị -acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eto ruo 10X 30 cm (3.9 -11.8 in) n'ogologo na 1 - 3 cm n'obosara nwere ike izochi ogwe osisi dị mkpụmkpụ n'oge okooko osisi. Akwụkwọ ya bụ lanceolate, na-amalite dị warara n'ala ma na-eto ruo n'otu ebe.<ref name="american"/> A na-ewere ya dị ka nke nwere otu n'ime okooko osisi kachasị ukwuu na subgenus ''Scorpiris''.<ref name="pacific">{{Cite web|title=Juno irises J-R|date=11 May 2014|url=http://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/JunoIrisesTwo|publisher=www.pacificbulbsociety.org|accessdate=17 September 2014}}</ref> Ọ nwere ike ịmalite ifuru na Disemba, na Jenụwarị ma ọ bụ Febụwarị.<ref name="ClaireAustin">{{Cite book|first=Claire|author=Austin|title=Irises: A Gardener's Encyclopedia|url=https://archive.org/details/irisesgardenerse0000aust|publisher=Timber Press, Incorporated|isbn=978-0881927306|year=2005}}</ref><ref name="lathyrus">{{Cite web|first=Mark|author=Rowland|title=Iris planifolia|year=2010|url=http://www.lathyrus-seed.com/paradise/flowers/planifolia.html|publisher=lathyrus-seed.com|accessdate=17 September 2014|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001553/http://www.lathyrus-seed.com/paradise/flowers/planifolia.html}}</ref> N'ọhịa, a maara ya ka ọ na-agbasa okooko ruo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ.<ref name="alpine">{{Cite web|title=Iris planifolia|year=2011|url=http://encyclopaedia.alpinegardensociety.net/plants/Iris/planifolia|publisher=encyclopaedia.alpinegardensociety.net|accessdate=17 September 2014}}</ref> Okooko osisi ndị ahụ nwere ísì dị nro, nke a pụrụ ịkọwa dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ.<ref name="ClaireAustin" /><ref name="lathyrus" /> Ọ bụ osisi dị mkpụmkpụ, siri ike nke nwere nnukwu okooko osisi atọ n'otu ogwe, nke na-adịkarị 6-7 cm n'obosara, yana tube perianth nke 8-18 cm n'ogologo.<ref name="american"/> Nsụda mmiri ahụ dị sentimita ise n'ogologo na ụkpụrụ ahụ dị sentimita abụọ n'oghere. Osisi ahụ nwere ike iru ogo kachasị elu nke 10 - 15 cm (3.9 - 5.9 in) n'ogologo.<ref name="alpine"/> Osisi ahụ nwere okooko osisi dị iche iche na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, site na violet na-acha odo odo, na-acha ọcha na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na lilac na-acha ọbara ọbara, dị ka iris ndị ọzọ, ọ nwere abụọ abụọ abụọ nke petals, nnukwu sepals atọ (petals mpụga), nke a maara dị ka 'ọdịda' na atọ dị n'ime, obere petals (ma ọ bụ tepals), nke a kpọrọ 'ụkpụrụ'.<ref name="lathyrus"/><ref name="rareplants">{{Cite web|title=Iris planifolia|url=http://rareplants.co.uk/product.asp?strParents=192&CAT_ID=108&P_ID=1900|publisher=rareplants.co.uk|accessdate=17 September 2014|archivedate=5 June 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220605041022/http://www.rareplants.co.uk/product.asp?strParents=192&CAT_ID=108&P_ID=1900}}</ref><ref name="ClaireAustin"/><ref name="ClaireAustin" /> Nsụda mmiri ahụ nwere eriri na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na akara odo odo n'elu ugwu ahụ. <ref name=European>James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey (Editors) {{Google books|CkxWrDqtWLQC|The European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification|page=259}}</ref> <ref name="alpine"/> <ref name="rareplants" /> O nweghị afụ ọnụ.<ref name="american"/> Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-ahụ ụdị okooko osisi na-acha ọcha n'ọhịa.<ref name="lathyrus" /> Osisi ahụ nwere obere pollen dị ka bọọlụ nwere obere ogwu.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Tillie|first=Nico|title=Molecular phylogenetics of the juno irises, Iris subgenus Scorpiris (Iridaceae), based on six plastid markers|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|date=17 October 2011|volume=167|pages=281 - 300|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2011.01176.x}}</ref> Capsule ahụ bụ oblong, sessile, dị ka nke ''Colchicum'' n'elu ala n'etiti akwụkwọ. Ọ nwere mkpụrụ na-acha nchara nchara nke nwere ike ịdị ukwuu dị ka pea.<ref name="american"/> == Nchịkọta == A na-enweta aha a kapịrị ọnụ nke 'planifolia' site na okwu Grik nke pụtara 'nke nwere akwụkwọ dị larịị'.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Stearn|first=William|year=1972|title=A Gardenerer's Dictionary of Plant Names|url=https://archive.org/details/gardenersdiction0000smit|location=London|publisher=Cassell|isbn=0304937215}}</ref> Ọ bụ T.Durand na Schinz bipụtara ya na 'Conspectus Floræ Africæ' No.5. na 1894.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Iris|url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=77111116-1|publisher=ipni.org (International Plant Names Index)|accessdate=17 September 2014}}</ref> Mana n'okpuru aha ''Iris alata''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Plant Name Details|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29402895#page/149/mode/1up|publisher=biodiversitylibrary.org|accessdate=17 September 2014}}</ref> Fiori na Paoletti na 'Flora Analytica d'Italia', ghọtara ụdị a dị ka ụdị Iris site na ntinye mbụ nke Millers nke ''Xiphium planifolium''. Ruo ọtụtụ afọ, a maara nke a n'okpuru otu aha. ''Iris alata'' nke Poir dere ma dekọọ na ndepụta nnyocha nke afọ 1939.<ref name="american"/> Nnyocha ndị ọzọ weghachiri mmalite osisi ahụ laa azụ na 1894. ''Iris planifolia'' bụ ugbu a aha RHS nabatara, Ngalaba Ọrụ Ugbo na Ọrụ Nnyocha Ọrụ Ugbo nke United States kwadoro ya na 4 Eprel 2003 na mmelite ya na 3 Disemba 2004.<ref name="rhs">{{Cite web|title=Iris planifolia|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/horticulturaldatabase/hortdatabase.asp?ID=101245|publisher=www.rhs.org.uk|accessdate=17 September 2014}}</ref> Rịba ama; ''Iris planifolia'' nwere ihe karịrị 20 dị iche iche synonyms. Lee ndepụta na infobox n'aka nri. ''Iris alata'' (nke a makwaara dị ka 'Scorpion Iris') bụ otu okwu a na-ahụkarị. == Nkesa na ebe obibi == A mụrụ ya na mpaghara Mediterenian nke Europe na North Africa.<ref name="lathyrus"/> Nke a bụ naanị ụdị dị na Juno subgenus nke a pụrụ ịchọta na-eto eto na Europe.<ref name="ClaireAustin"/> === Ebe dị iche iche === A na-ahụ ya na Krit, [[Greece|Gris]], Sicily, [[Spain]], [[Portugal]], Sardinia, (n'ime North Africa) na [[Algeria]], [[Libya]], [[Tunisia]], na [[Morocco]].<ref name="ClaireAustin"/><ref name="pacific"/><ref name="alpine"/> Enwere ike ịchọta ụdị iris na-acha ọcha na Andalucia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Topic: White Iris planifolia|date=7 January 2013|url=http://andaluciabirdsociety.org/forum/index.php?topic=686.0|publisher=andaluciabirdsociety.org|accessdate=17 September 2014|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304073043/http://andaluciabirdsociety.org/forum/index.php?topic=686.0}}</ref> === Ebe obibi === A na-ahụ ''Iris planifolia'' n'akụkụ ugwu nkume, nke na-adịkarị mmiri n'oge oyi ma kpọọ nkụ n'oge ọkọchị.<ref name="pacific"/> == Ịkọ ugbo == [[Usòrò:Iris_planifolia_02.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Iris_planifolia_02.JPG/220px-Iris_planifolia_02.JPG|áká_èkpè|thumb|''Iris planifolia'' na Bern Botanic Garden]] Ọ na-eguzogide USDA Zone 3. Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ osisi na-adị mkpụmkpụ. A na-eto ya nke ọma na UK, na etiti bulb.<ref name="ClaireAustin"/> N'ime ite ma ọ bụ ọkacha mma n'ala.<ref name="pacific"/> A pụkwara ịzụlite ya n'ime ite. Mana ite ndị ahụ kwesịrị ịdịkarịa ala sentimita ịrị atọ n'ogologo (ma ọ bụ 1 ft), iji nye ohere kachasị elu.<ref name="pacific"/> Ọ chọrọ ezigbo ikuku iji gbochie ọrịa, mana ọ nwere ike ibute nje virus.<ref name="american"/><ref name="lathyrus"/> Na-akpata mmebi nke uto, ma na-akpata akwụkwọ osisi na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ na-acha uhie uhie. A ga-ebibi osisi ndị butere ọrịa iji kwụsị mmetọ nke osisi ndị ọzọ.<ref name="alpine"/> Maka ezigbo uto n'afọ na-abịa, ọ na-ahọrọ oge okpomọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ n'oge ọkọchị, n'ala na-agbanye mmiri nke ukwuu.<ref name="lathyrus"/><ref name="rareplants"/> Enwere ike ịgbasa ya n'ụzọ okike ka ọ na-emepụta ụyọkọ bulbs, nke enwere ike kewaa, site na iji nlezianya kewaa ya na ngwụcha oge okpomọkụ. Kpachara anya ka ọ ghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ anụ ahụ.<ref name="lathyrus"/> == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == Media related to Iris planifolia at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Iris planifolia at Wikispecies [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ig4ewd2kjont8zlmocpczcs1e50veff 0 19777 725945 175790 2026-09-16T23:02:22Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725945 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[Usòrò:Lagos_State_Waterways_Authority_building,_Ikoyi,_Lagos_02.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Lagos_State_Waterways_Authority_building%2C_Ikoyi%2C_Lagos_02.jpg/220px-Lagos_State_Waterways_Authority_building%2C_Ikoyi%2C_Lagos_02.jpg|thumb|Ụlọ Lagos State Waterways Authority, Ikoyi, Lagos]] Lagos State Ferry Services Corporation (LSFSC) ma ọ bụ Lagos Ferry Services Company (nke a makwara dị ka '''Lagferry''') bụ onye na-enye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na [[Ȯra Lagos|Lagos]] State. E guzobere ya na afọ 1983.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PW4uAQAAIAAJ&q=lagos+ferry+services|title=Lagos State Handbook, Volume 5|author=Lagos State (Nigeria). Ministry of Information and Culture|year=1987}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://shippingposition.com.ng/content/lagos-ferry-company-gets-7-boats-water-transport-service|title=Lagos Ferry Company gets seven boats water transport service|work=Shipping Position|date=19 February 2014|accessdate=27 December 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.japss.org/upload/2.%2520Atubi.pdf|title=An Evaluation of Transport Infrastructure in Lagos State, Nigeria|publisher=JAPSS|accessdate=27 December 2015|archivedate=29 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170329045513/http://www.japss.org/upload/2.%20Atubi.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://shipsandports.com.ng/niwa-to-partner-more-private-ferry-operators-in-lagos/|work=Ships and Ports Authority|title=NIWA to partner more private ferry operators in Lagos - Ships & Ports|date=12 March 2015|accessdate=27 December 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://leadership.ng/news/433292/ferry-to-the-rescue-as-apapa-gridlock-locks-down-lagos|publisher=Leadership News|title=Ferry to the Rescue as Apapa Gridlock locks down Lagos}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thenationonlineng.net/archive2/tblnews_Detail.php?id=74718|title=Slow growth in ferry services - Details|publisher=The Nation Archive|accessdate=27 December 2015}}</ref> Lagferry na-arụkọ ọrụ na Steeti Lagos Waterways Authority (LASWA), National Inland Waterways Authority,NIWA na Nigeria Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA). E wezụga Lagferry, ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri ndị ọzọ na-ejikwa ụgbọ mmiri nke oge a iji nye ọrụ njem azụmahịa n'etiti [[Ikorodu]], Lagos Island, [[Apapa]] na Victoria Island.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/2015/10/water-transportation-revving-the-culture-of-mass-movement/|title=Water Transportation: Revving The Culture Of Mass Movement|author=David Ogah|date=25 October 2015|work=The Guardian|accessdate=27 December 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.bsjournal.com/niwa-partners-lagos-private-ferry-operators/|title=NIWA Partners Lagos Private Ferry Operators|author=Janet Johnson|date=18 March 2015|accessdate=26 December 2015|archive-date=13 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151213055239/https://www.bsjournal.com/niwa-partners-lagos-private-ferry-operators/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Steeti Lagos Waterways Authority (LASWA) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-achịkwa ọhụrụ iji lekọta mmezi nke ụzọ mmiri, nke nwere ọrụ nke gụnyere njem mmiri ka e guzobere na afọ 2008 ma bụrụ ọrụ maka nlekota na ịhụ na ndị ọrụ na-agbaso ụkpụrụ nke Gọvanọ [[Babatunde Fashola|Babatunde Raji Fashola]], yana ije ozi dị ka ebe enyemaka maka ihe niile gbasara ụgbọ mmiri.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-10-25|title=Water Transportation: Revving The Culture Of Mass Movement|url=https://guardian.ng/business-services/business/water-transportation-revving-the-culture-of-mass-movement/|accessdate=2022-02-24|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-02-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224171714/https://guardian.ng/business-services/business/water-transportation-revving-the-culture-of-mass-movement/}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> == Njikọ mpụga == {{Cite web|url=http://lagferry.com.ng|title=Lagferry|accessdate=22 February 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105060934/http://lagferry.com.ng/|archivedate=5 January 2016}} ssv2e40u4v65hj4ufx1ei5twwzl29ds 0 19826 725947 722224 2026-09-17T00:37:24Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725947 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} LifeBank bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahụike na nhazi nke dị na [[Lagos|Lagos Steeti]], Naijiria. Ọ bụ mmalite ahụike nke na-eme ka nnyefe ọbara site na ụlọ nyocha gafee mba ahụ gaa na ndị ọrịa na ndị dọkịta n'ụlọ ọgwụ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://guardian.ng/features/health/lifebank-causing-a-culture-shift/|title=LifeBank: Causing a culture shift|accessdate=2017-12-08|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ bụ Temie Giwa-Tubosun guzobere ya na 2016.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cp-africa.com/2017/05/10/temie-giwa/|title=Temie Giwa speaks on LifeBank and health technology in Africa|date=2017-05-09|work=CPAfrica|accessdate=2017-12-08|language=en-GB|archive-date=2017-12-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209044157/https://www.cp-africa.com/2017/05/10/temie-giwa/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ka ọ na-erue Jenụwarị 2017, ọ nyefere karịrị puku abụọ imperial pints (otu puku na narị l) nke ọbara nye ndị ọrịa nọ na mkpa gafee mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.konbini.com/ng/lifestyle/nigerias-lifebank-has-now-delivered-over-2000-pints-of-blood/|title=Health Startup, LifeBank Has Now Delivered Over 2000 Pints Of Blood|author=Eweniyi|first=Olanrewaju|date=2017-01-27|work=Konbini Nigeria|accessdate=2017-12-08|language=en-US|archive-date=2017-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305113331/http://www.konbini.com/ng/lifestyle/nigerias-lifebank-has-now-delivered-over-2000-pints-of-blood/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Onye guzobere Facebook bụ Mark Zuckerberg kwuru na 2016 na nke a bụ ihe dị mkpa ịdị.<ref name="newsweek">{{Cite news|url=http://www.newsweek.com/lifebank-nigeria-temie-giwa-tubosun-blood-donation-525882|title=A Nigerian startup is tackling the desperate shortage of blood donations in Lagos|date=2016-12-02|work=Newsweek|accessdate=2017-12-08|language=en}}</ref> == Ntọala na ọrụ == N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2012, Giwa-Tubosun guzobere otu ụlọ ọrụ na-abụghị nke gọọmentị a na-akpọ "One Percent Project" nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịbawanye onyinye ọbara n'afọ ofufo gafee Naịjirịa. Ọ chịkọtara ihe karịrị puku atọ na otu narị imperia pints (otu puku narị asatọ l) nke ọbara. Na Disemba 2015, ọ ghọrọ LifeBank, nke bụ mbọ azụmahịa.<ref name="newsweek"/> Ụọ ọrụ ahụ na-enye "nkezi nke imperial pints narị atọ (otu narị na iri asaa l) nke ọbara kwa ọnwa na ihe karịrị ụlọ ọgwụ otu narị na iri asaa gafee steeti ahụ".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://lifestyle.thecable.ng/lifebank-solving-problem-blood-scarcity-one-hospital-time/|title=How LifeBank is solving the problem of blood scarcity — one hospital at a time - TheCable Lifestyle|date=2016-11-09|work=TheCable Lifestyle|accessdate=2017-12-08|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ na-ejikwa ọbara na-agafe steeti ahụ, na mmekorita ya na ọrụ mmịnye ọbara nke gọọmentị steeti, iji nyere aka mụbaa ọbara na steeti ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://techcabal.com/2016/02/04/lifebank-will-hold-the-largest-ever-blood-drive-in-lagos-on-february-13-2016/|title=LifeBank will hold the largest-ever blood drive in Lagos, on February 13, 2016 {{!}} TechCabal|work=techcabal.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-12-08}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * International Red Cross na Red Crescent Movement == Edensibia == <references group="" responsive="0"></references> == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.lifebank.ng Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ LifeBank] lcn6lmrsqg49qgfa5x6f6y1he4qxq4n 0 20624 725966 722512 2026-09-17T07:08:19Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725966 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   Murabitat (''ndị na-agbachitere okwukwe'', ndị siri ike, ma ọ bụ ndị agha) bụ òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Islamist nke ụmụ nwanyị Alakụba, nke alaka ugwu nke Islamic Movement na Israel kwadoro. <ref name="Telegraph">{{Cite news|title=Hardline Israelis anger Palestinians by trying to reclaim prayer rights at Jerusalem's most famous holy site|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/israel/11328893/Hardline-Israelis-anger-Palestinians-by-trying-to-reclaim-prayer-rights-at-Jerusalems-most-famous-holy-site.html|publisher=The Telegraph|date=January 7, 2015}}</ref><ref name="AlMonitor" />{{Cite news|title=Al-Aqsa's women resist|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/10/women-protect-al-aqsa-mosque-jerusalem-radical-jews.html#|publisher=Al Monitor|date=October 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="Hadid" />{{Cite news|author=Hadid|first=Diaa|title=Israel Bans 2 Muslim Groups That Protest at Jerusalem Holy Site|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/10/world/middleeast/temple-mount-noble-sancutary-protesters.html?_r=0|accessdate=10 September 2015|work=New York Times|date=9 September 2015}}</ref><ref name="CohenMourabitat" />{{Cite news|author=Cohen|first=Gili|title=Israel Bans Two Muslim Activist Groups From Temple Mount|url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/1.675329|accessdate=10 September 2015|date=9 September 2015|archive-date=19 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150919005206/http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/1.675329|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="WafaProtesting">{{Cite news|title=Foreign Ministry Condemns Calls to Ban Protesting Palestinians' Entry to Al-Aqsa Mosque|url=http://english.wafa.ps/index.php?action=detail&id=29152|accessdate=9 September 2015|publisher=[[Wafa]]|date=24 August 2015}}</ref><ref name="CohenMourabitat" /><ref name="HarkovCongressmen" />{{Cite news|author=Harkov|first=Lahav|title=Arabs harass US congressmen during visit to Temple Mount|url=http://www.jpost.com/Arab-Israeli-Conflict/Exclusive-Muslims-harass-Congressmen-visiting-Temple-Mount-411782|accessdate=9 September 2015|publisher=Jerusalem Post|date=11 August 2015}}</ref><ref name="Miller" />{{Cite news|title=At Temple Mount gate, banned Muslim activists vent their anger|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/at-temple-mount-gate-banned-muslim-activists-vent-their-anger/|publisher=Times of Israel|date=September 3, 2015}}</ref>Ìgwè ahụ na-ahazi klas na Al-Aqsa na agụmakwụkwọ [[Arabic]] na ''qira'at'' na ''tajweed'' na recitation kor'an. Ndị otu ahụ enyochala nleta ndị Juu gara n'ogige Al-Aqsa na mgbalị ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-ekpe ekpere ndị Juu, nke, dịka ọnọdụ dị, ndị ọchịchị Israel na Jọdan ekweghị. <ref name="CohenMourabitat">{{Cite news|author=Cohen|first=Gili|title=Israel Bans Two Muslim Activist Groups From Temple Mount|url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/1.675329|accessdate=10 September 2015|date=9 September 2015|archive-date=19 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150919005206/http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/1.675329|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFCohen2015">Cohen, Gili (9 September 2015). . Haaretz<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Hadid">{{Cite news|author=Hadid|first=Diaa|title=Israel Bans 2 Muslim Groups That Protest at Jerusalem Holy Site|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/10/world/middleeast/temple-mount-noble-sancutary-protesters.html?_r=0|accessdate=10 September 2015|work=New York Times|date=9 September 2015}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFHadid2015">Hadid, Diaa (9 September 2015). [https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/10/world/middleeast/temple-mount-noble-sancutary-protesters.html?_r=0 "Israel Bans 2 Muslim Groups That Protest at Jerusalem Holy Site"]. ''New York Times''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Gonen">{{Cite book|author=Gonen|first=Rivka|title=Contested holiness : Jewish, Muslim, and Christian perspectives on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem|date=2003|publisher=KTAV|location=Jersey City (N. J.)|isbn=9780881257984|pages=[https://archive.org/details/contestedholines00rivk/page/149 149]-155|url=https://archive.org/details/contestedholines00rivk}}</ref>Ndị otu ahụ emebiwo ọtụtụ mgbalị dị otú ahụ site n'ịkparị, na mgbe ụfọdụ na-awakpo ndị otu ndị Juu. <ref name="AlMonitor">{{Cite news|title=Al-Aqsa's women resist|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/10/women-protect-al-aqsa-mosque-jerusalem-radical-jews.html#|publisher=Al Monitor|date=October 27, 2014}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/10/women-protect-al-aqsa-mosque-jerusalem-radical-jews.html# "Al-Aqsa's women resist"]. Al Monitor. October 27, 2014.</cite></ref><ref name="CohenMourabitat" /><ref name="Miller">{{Cite news|title=At Temple Mount gate, banned Muslim activists vent their anger|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/at-temple-mount-gate-banned-muslim-activists-vent-their-anger/|publisher=Times of Israel|date=September 3, 2015}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.timesofisrael.com/at-temple-mount-gate-banned-muslim-activists-vent-their-anger/ "At Temple Mount gate, banned Muslim activists vent their anger"]. Times of Israel. September 3, 2015.</cite></ref><ref name="CohenMourabitat" />Israel agbalịwokwa igbochi ndị otu ahụ ịbanye na Al-Aqsa.<ref name="HarkovCongressmen">{{Cite news|author=Harkov|first=Lahav|title=Arabs harass US congressmen during visit to Temple Mount|url=http://www.jpost.com/Arab-Israeli-Conflict/Exclusive-Muslims-harass-Congressmen-visiting-Temple-Mount-411782|accessdate=9 September 2015|publisher=Jerusalem Post|date=11 August 2015}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFHarkov2015">Harkov, Lahav (11 August 2015). [http://www.jpost.com/Arab-Israeli-Conflict/Exclusive-Muslims-harass-Congressmen-visiting-Temple-Mount-411782 "Arabs harass US congressmen during visit to Temple Mount"]. Jerusalem Post<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Miller" /> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Òtù ndị yiri ya, Murabiton maka ụmụ nwoke na Murabitat maka ụmụ nwanyị, bụ nke alaka ugwu nke otu Islamist, Islamic Movement in Israel mepụtara n'afọ 2012. <ref name="CohenMourabitat"/><ref name="Hadid"/>Dị ka Haaretz si kwuo, ebumnuche ha bụ "ịkpagbu ndị Juu na-eleta Ugwu Ụlọ Nsọ." Ìgwè ndị ahụ na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ ala kwa ụbọchị n'etiti obodo ndị Arab gụnyere Umm al-Fahm na Tayibe), nke a na-akpọ Triangle, yana site na Negev na Galili gaa n'Ugwu Ụlọ Nsọ .<ref name="CohenMourabitat" /><ref name="CohenMourabitat" /> Dị ka ndị ọrụ nchekwa Israel si kwuo, tupu a machibido ìgwè ndị nwoke na ndị nwanyị iwu ma mechie ọfịs nke NGO na-akwado ha, a na-akwụ ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe 3,000-4,000 shekel ($ 771- $ 1,028) kwa ọnwa, na ụfọdụ n'ime ego na-abịa site na Gulf States.<ref name="CohenMourabitat"/> == Ihe omume == Dị ka Christian Broadcasting Network si kwuo, a na-akwụ ụmụ nwanyị ahụ ụgwọ maka ịkpasu ndị ọbịa nwanyị na Temple Mount ọbụna mgbe ha yi uwe dị ala.<ref name="Barrow" />{{Cite news|author=Barrow|first=Tzippe|title=Muslims Harass US Congressmen on Temple Mount|url=http://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/insideisrael/2015/August/Congressmen-Harassed-on-the-Temple-Mount/|accessdate=9 September 2015|publisher=[[Christian Broadcasting Network|CBN]]|date=12 August 2015}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, n'afọ 2015, ụmụ nwanyị ahụ kpagburu otu ndị na-eleta ndị otu United States Congress, gụnyere Rep. Evan Jenkins, Rep. Trent Franks, Rep. Keith Rothfus na nwunye Maazị Jenkins. <ref name="Barrow">{{Cite news|author=Barrow|first=Tzippe|title=Muslims Harass US Congressmen on Temple Mount|url=http://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/insideisrael/2015/August/Congressmen-Harassed-on-the-Temple-Mount/|accessdate=9 September 2015|publisher=[[Christian Broadcasting Network|CBN]]|date=12 August 2015}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBarrow2015">Barrow, Tzippe (12 August 2015). [http://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/insideisrael/2015/August/Congressmen-Harassed-on-the-Temple-Mount/ "Muslims Harass US Congressmen on Temple Mount"]. [[Christian Broadcasting Network|CBN]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Fields">{{Cite news|author=Fields|first=Ben|title=Back in US, Jenkins recounts Israel temple incident|url=http://www.herald-dispatch.com/news/back-in-us-jenkins-recounts-israel-temple-incident/article_be91a2cb-2867-58c7-9ecc-4edb50510669.html|accessdate=9 September 2015|publisher=Herald Dispatch|date=13 August 2015}}</ref><ref name="HarkovCongressmen"/>Onye omeiwu Jenkins kọwara onwe ya dị ka onye, "nke oke enweghị nnwere onwe na àgwà esemokwu na ụzọ na omume" nke otu ahụ."Ọ kọwara omume nke ndị Alakụba n'Ugwu Ụlọ Nsọ n'ụbọchị ahụ dị ka "ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ".<ref name="Fields" /><ref name="HarkovCongressmen" /> Moshe Ya'alon, Minista na-ahụ maka nchekwa, ekwuola na omume ndị otu ahụ na-eduga, "na ime ihe ike nke nwere ike imerụ ndụ mmadụ".<ref name="CohenMourabitat"/> == E kwupụtara na iwu na-akwadoghị == N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2015, Minista Nchebe Ọha nke Israel, Gilad Erdan, machibidoro ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe n'oge nleta ụtụtụ. <ref name="Miller"/>Na mbido, Njikọ Arab katọrọ atụmatụ ịmachibido otu ahụ iwu. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Arab League slams Israel's attempts to ban Aqsa Mosque society|url=http://english.palinfo.com/site/pages/details.aspx?itemid=73278|publisher=Palestinian Information Center|date=August 28, 2015|archive-date=April 9, 2023|access-date=October 27, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409163421/https://english.palinfo.com/site/pages/details.aspx?itemid=73278|url-status=dead}}</ref>Na Septemba 8, 2015, Minista Nchebe Moshe Ya'alon bịanyere aka n'iwu nke kwupụtara otu Murabitat dị ka nzukọ iwu na-akwadoghị.<ref name="A7">{{Cite news|title=Defense Minister Outlaws Temple Mount Screamers|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/200493#.VfEb9tJVhBc|publisher=Arutz 7|date=September 9, 2015}}</ref><ref name="CohenMourabitat"/> Sheikh Azzam al-Khatib, onye isi nke Jerusalem Islamic Waqf nke na-elekọta Ugwu Ụlọ Nsọ, kpọrọ mkpebi ahụ, "ihe a na-anabataghị kpamkpam", na-ekwusi ike na gọọmentị Israel enweghị "ikike" itinye aka.<ref name="WaqfStatement">{{Cite news|title=Israel outlaws Palestinian groups at Aqsa compound|url=http://www.maannews.com/Content.aspx?ID=767533|accessdate=11 September 2015|publisher=[[Ma'an News Agency]]|date=9 September 2015}}</ref> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://interactive.aljazeera.com/aje/2016/al-aqsa-mosque-jerusalem-360-degrees-tour-4k-video/the-protectors-of-al-aqsa-jerusalem.html Ònye bụ ndị na-elekọta al-Aqsa?][Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * [https://www.972mag.com/meet-the-outlawed-women-of-israels-islamic-movement/ Zute ụmụ nwanyị a machibidoro iwu nke Israel's Islamic Movement], Jenụwarị 16, 2016, Samah Salaime, +972 Magazine. == Ihe odide == {{Reflist|30em}}{{Temple Mount}} jzsshwftym4y9iq5w7slr9gfi3tbkzl 0 25866 725919 141218 2026-09-16T16:47:23Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725919 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Amatoritsero Ede''' bụ [[Naijiria|onye]] Naijiria-Canada na-ede uri. O dere n'okpuru aha "Godwin Ede" mana ọ kwụsịrị iburu aha mbụ ya nke Onye Kraịst dị ka ụzọ iji mee mkpesa megide xenophobia na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ọ chọpụtara na [[Jémanị|Germany]], mba "Ndị Kraịst", na ruo n'ókè, iji mee mkpasu iwe megide ọchịchị ọdịda anyanwụ n'ozuzu. Ede ebiela na Canada kemgbe afọ 2002, nke PEN Canada kwadoro dị ka onye edemede na-agba ọsọ. Ọ bụ onye Hindu Monk na Hare Krishna Movement, ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akwụkwọ na nnukwu onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na Naijiria,. Akwụkwọ Spectrum Ede bụ onye na-ebipụta ma na-achịkwa nchịkọta akụkọ nke Osisi mapl ea eMgbakwunye akwụkwọ (MTLS). n'agbata 2005 na 2007 o deziri akwụkwọ akụkọ uri n'ịntanetị nke mba ụwa, uri sentinel n'ịntanetị.LTree Literary Supplement (''MTL''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Poetic Icon|first=Onwuama|author=Lawrence|date=August 30, 2017|url=https://poeticbane.wordpress.com/2017/08/30/poetic-icon-2/|work=POETic BANE|language=en-GB|accessdate=7 March 2022}}</ref>''nline''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pencanada.ca/programs/exile/cat-Nigeria.php|title=Writers in Exile (Nigeria), PEN Canada|accessdate=28 February 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215030925/http://www.pencanada.ca/programs/exile/cat-Nigeria.php|archivedate=15 December 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.now.carleton.ca/2005-12/1026.htm|title=Carleton hosts writer-in-exile, Carleton University|accessdate=28 February 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927200612/http://www.now.carleton.ca/2005-12/1026.htm|archivedate=27 September 2007}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye edemede bi na Mahadum Carleton, Ottawa, Canada, n'okpuru nkwado nke PEN Canada's Writer-in-Exile network. Ọ bụkwa onye SSHRC Fellow na Doctoral Candidate na akwụkwọ Bekee na Mahadum Carleton, nke o nwetara na PhD ya na 2013. [citation needed] Akwụkwọ edemede doctoral ya akpọrọ "The Global Literary Canon and Minor African Literatures," nyocha ọdịbendị nke ịdị n'okpuru akwụkwọ edemede Africa nke oge a na nnukwu obodo. [citation mkpa] O nwere BA na MA na Postcolonial Anglophone Literatures and German Linguistics site na Mahaduma Hanover, Germany. [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 4tq1kmthmiuvrthw06v5ooy2nuz12e5 725920 725919 2026-09-16T16:49:05Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725920 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Amatoritsero Ede''' bụ [[Naijiria|onye]] Naijiria-Canada na-ede uri. O dere n'okpuru aha "Godwin Ede" mana ọ kwụsịrị iburu aha mbụ ya nke Onye Kraịst dị ka ụzọ iji mee mkpesa megide xenophobia na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ọ chọpụtara na [[Jémanị|Germany]], mba "Ndị Kraịst", na ruo n'ókè, iji mee mkpasu iwe megide ọchịchị ọdịda anyanwụ n'ozuzu. Ede ebiela na Canada kemgbe afọ 2002, nke PEN Canada kwadoro dị ka onye edemede na-agba ọsọ. Ọ bụ onye Hindu Monk na Hare Krishna Movement, ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akwụkwọ na nnukwu onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na Naijiria,. Akwụkwọ Spectrum Ede bụ onye na-ebipụta ma na-achịkwa nchịkọta akụkọ nke Osisi mapl ea eMgbakwunye akwụkwọ (MTLS). n'agbata 2005 na 2007 o deziri akwụkwọ akụkọ uri n'ịntanetị nke mba ụwa, uri sentinel n'ịntanetị.LTree Literary Supplement (''MTL''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Poetic Icon|first=Onwuama|author=Lawrence|date=August 30, 2017|url=https://poeticbane.wordpress.com/2017/08/30/poetic-icon-2/|work=POETic BANE|language=en-GB|accessdate=7 March 2022}}</ref>''nline''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pencanada.ca/programs/exile/cat-Nigeria.php|title=Writers in Exile (Nigeria), PEN Canada|accessdate=28 February 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215030925/http://www.pencanada.ca/programs/exile/cat-Nigeria.php|archivedate=15 December 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.now.carleton.ca/2005-12/1026.htm|title=Carleton hosts writer-in-exile, Carleton University|accessdate=28 February 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927200612/http://www.now.carleton.ca/2005-12/1026.htm|archivedate=27 September 2007}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye edemede bi na Mahadum Carleton, Ottawa, Canada, n'okpuru nkwado nke PEN Canada's Writer-in-Exile network. Ọ bụkwa onye SSHRC Fellow na Doctoral Candidate na akwụkwọ Bekee na Mahadum Carleton, nke o nwetara na PhD ya na 2013.Akwụkwọ edemede doctoral ya akpọrọ "The Global Literary Canon and Minor African Literatures," nyocha ọdịbendị nke ịdị n'okpuru akwụkwọ edemede Africa nke oge a na nnukwu obodo. O nwere BA na MA na Postcolonial Anglophone Literatures and German Linguistics site na Mahaduma Hanover, Germany. ==Ihe odide== [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] r03x76chkj7oj7aai492aprrir1xbxu 0 25867 725917 580145 2026-09-16T16:44:18Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725917 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|website=}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] {{Databox}} '''Chinụa Ezenwa-Ọhaeto''' bụ onye Naijiria na-ede uri na agụmakwụkwọ. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Chinua [[Ezenwa-Ohaeto]] na 1992 na [[Óká|Awka]], Anambra State, ebe nna ya Ezenwa- Ohaeto kụziri na [[Mahadum Nnamdi Azikiwe]]. Ọ tolitere n'etiti Germany na Naịjirịa n'ihi ọrụ nna ya. A gụrụ ya aha [[Chinụa Achebe|Chinua Achebe]], onye bụ onye nkuzi nna ya. Ka ọ na-etolite, Ezenwa-Ohaeto chere na ọ ga-abụ onye na-emepụta ihe mana ọ gbanwere obi ya mgbe ọ malitere ịgụ uri nna ya. O nwetara nzere bachelọ na masta ya na asụsụ Bekee na akwụkwọ edemede na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum]] Naịjirịa, Nsukka.<ref name="Lincoln">{{Cite web|url=https://www.unl.edu/english/chinua-ezenwa-ohaeto|title=Chinụa Ezenwa-Ọhaeto {{!}} Department of English Language|work=University of Nebraska-Lincoln|accessdate=9 November 2022|archivedate=9 November 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221109080326/https://www.unl.edu/english/chinua-ezenwa-ohaeto}}</ref> Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ PhD ugbu a maka.Edemede ihe okike na mahadum Nebraska -lincoln. == Ọrụ == Na 2009 chinua nwetara ihe nrite uri ana/mazariy ya teen dika onye ohuru na Mahadum Nigeria,Nsukka. Ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na 2014 maka Etisalat Prize for Literature, ụdị akụkọ ifo.<ref name="Lincoln"/> N'afọ 2017, o bipụtara akwụkwọ chapbook, The Teenager Who Became My Mother, site na Sevhage Publishers. N'afọ 2018, ọ meriri ihe nrite Castello di Duino Poesia maka uri a na-ebipụtaghị ma bụrụ onye natara .New Hampshire institute of arts 2018 Ihe nrite ide, yana onye natara akwụkwọ mmụta na ụlọ akwụkwọ MFA <ref name="Lincoln" />2019, Ọ bụ onye meriri ihe nrite uri sevhage/Angus na onye gbara ọsọ nke abụọ na asọmpi uri Singapore nke ise. == References == <references group="" responsive="0"></references> {{DEFAULTSORT:Ezenwa-Ohaeto, Chinua}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] q1zn74hzsfiah54cpd12eztqwlm9vd9 725921 725917 2026-09-16T16:50:05Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725921 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|website=}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] {{Databox}} '''Chinụa Ezenwa-Ọhaeto''' bụ onye Naijiria na-ede uri na agụmakwụkwọ. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Chinua [[Ezenwa-Ohaeto]] na 1992 na [[Óká|Awka]], Anambra State, ebe nna ya Ezenwa- Ohaeto kụziri na [[Mahadum Nnamdi Azikiwe]]. Ọ tolitere n'etiti Germany na Naịjirịa n'ihi ọrụ nna ya. A gụrụ ya aha [[Chinụa Achebe|Chinua Achebe]], onye bụ onye nkuzi nna ya. Ka ọ na-etolite, Ezenwa-Ohaeto chere na ọ ga-abụ onye na-emepụta ihe mana ọ gbanwere obi ya mgbe ọ malitere ịgụ uri nna ya. O nwetara nzere bachelọ na masta ya na asụsụ Bekee na akwụkwọ edemede na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum]] Naịjirịa, Nsukka.<ref name="Lincoln">{{Cite web|url=https://www.unl.edu/english/chinua-ezenwa-ohaeto|title=Chinụa Ezenwa-Ọhaeto {{!}} Department of English Language|work=University of Nebraska-Lincoln|accessdate=9 November 2022|archivedate=9 November 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221109080326/https://www.unl.edu/english/chinua-ezenwa-ohaeto}}</ref> Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ PhD ugbu a maka.Edemede ihe okike na mahadum Nebraska -lincoln. == Ọrụ == Na 2009 chinua nwetara ihe nrite uri ana/mazariy ya teen dika onye ohuru na Mahadum Nigeria,Nsukka. Ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na 2014 maka Etisalat Prize for Literature, ụdị akụkọ ifo.<ref name="Lincoln"/> N'afọ 2017, o bipụtara akwụkwọ chapbook, The Teenager Who Became My Mother, site na Sevhage Publishers. N'afọ 2018, ọ meriri ihe nrite Castello di Duino Poesia maka uri a na-ebipụtaghị ma bụrụ onye natara .New Hampshire institute of arts 2018 Ihe nrite ide, yana onye natara akwụkwọ mmụta na ụlọ akwụkwọ MFA <ref name="Lincoln" />2019, Ọ bụ onye meriri ihe nrite uri sevhage/Angus na onye gbara ọsọ nke abụọ na asọmpi uri Singapore nke ise. == Ihe odide== <references group="" responsive="0"></references> {{DEFAULTSORT:Ezenwa-Ohaeto, Chinua}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 5iv4zdlilkq3ad1dye8s46uo8ps2vmx 0 25877 725922 643881 2026-09-16T16:51:09Z Mercyjamb123 15824 /* Ọrụ */ 725922 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Toyin Adewale-Gabriel''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1969) bụ [[Ndị Naijiria|onye]] edemede Naijiria. Ọ na-ede uri ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyocha akwụkwọ maka ''[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]'', ''Post Express'' na ''The Daily Times''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|title=Nigerian Women of Distinction, Honour and Exemplary Presidential Qualities|author=Aka|first=Jubril Olabode|publisher=Trafford|year=2012|isbn=9781466915541|pages=243|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A0I5gsKiDasC&q=%22Toyin+Adewale-Gabriel%22&pg=PA243}}</ref> Adewale-Gabriel na-ede ma na [[Asụsụ Bekee|Bekee]] ma na German.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Shared Waters: Sounding in Postcolonial Literatures|author=Oloruntoba-Oju|first=Taiwo|publisher=Cross/Cultures|year=2009|isbn=9789042027664|pages=144–145|chapter=Tracking an African Feminist Aesthetic|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dq_pCUsFA0IC&q=%22Toyin+Adewale-Gabriel%22&pg=PA143|editor=Barthet}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.festivaldepoesiademedellin.org/en/Revista/ultimas_ediciones/74_75/adewale.html|title=Toyin Adewale Gabriel (Nigeria, 1969)|work=Festival Internacional de Poesía de Medellín|date=28 June 2018}}</ref> A mụrụ ya na [[Ibadan]], Naịjirịa, Toyin nwetara nzere MA Lit. ya na [[Mahadum nke Obafemi Awolowo|Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|url=http://www.sentinelpoetry.org.uk/magazine1103/page2.html|title=Toyin Adewale-Gabriel|author=Azuonye|first=Nnorom|date=November 2003|journal=Sentinel Poetry|accessdate=3 February 2016|issue=12|issn=1479-425X}}</ref> Ọ ọ bụ onye nhazi na onye nhazi site na r ọtụtụ afọ nke otu ndị odee nke Nigeria.<ref name=":1" /> == Ọrụ == <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Fandrych|first=Ingrid|date=2002|title=Toyin Adewale: A Preliminary Survey of Her Poetry and Fiction|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/40238964|journal=English in Africa|volume=29|issue=2|pages=85–99|issn=0376-8902}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 2gvpob7fsgtudwidxmxg9doggbmmosu 725923 725922 2026-09-16T16:51:37Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725923 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Toyin Adewale-Gabriel''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1969) bụ [[Ndị Naijiria|onye]] edemede Naijiria. Ọ na-ede uri ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyocha akwụkwọ maka ''[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]'', ''Post Express'' na ''The Daily Times''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|title=Nigerian Women of Distinction, Honour and Exemplary Presidential Qualities|author=Aka|first=Jubril Olabode|publisher=Trafford|year=2012|isbn=9781466915541|pages=243|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A0I5gsKiDasC&q=%22Toyin+Adewale-Gabriel%22&pg=PA243}}</ref> Adewale-Gabriel na-ede ma na [[Asụsụ Bekee|Bekee]] ma na German.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Shared Waters: Sounding in Postcolonial Literatures|author=Oloruntoba-Oju|first=Taiwo|publisher=Cross/Cultures|year=2009|isbn=9789042027664|pages=144–145|chapter=Tracking an African Feminist Aesthetic|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dq_pCUsFA0IC&q=%22Toyin+Adewale-Gabriel%22&pg=PA143|editor=Barthet}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.festivaldepoesiademedellin.org/en/Revista/ultimas_ediciones/74_75/adewale.html|title=Toyin Adewale Gabriel (Nigeria, 1969)|work=Festival Internacional de Poesía de Medellín|date=28 June 2018}}</ref> A mụrụ ya na [[Ibadan]], Naịjirịa, Toyin nwetara nzere MA Lit. ya na [[Mahadum nke Obafemi Awolowo|Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|url=http://www.sentinelpoetry.org.uk/magazine1103/page2.html|title=Toyin Adewale-Gabriel|author=Azuonye|first=Nnorom|date=November 2003|journal=Sentinel Poetry|accessdate=3 February 2016|issue=12|issn=1479-425X}}</ref> Ọ ọ bụ onye nhazi na onye nhazi site na r ọtụtụ afọ nke otu ndị odee nke Nigeria. == Ọrụ == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] gtmp35badkf00ou8w34m517517g5b5l 725960 725923 2026-09-17T05:29:48Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725960 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}   '''Toyin Adewale-Gabriel''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1969) bụ [[Ndị Naijiria|onye]] edemede Naijiria. Ọ na-ede uri ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyocha akwụkwọ maka ''[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]'', ''Post Express'' na ''The Daily Times''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|title=Nigerian Women of Distinction, Honour and Exemplary Presidential Qualities|author=Aka|first=Jubril Olabode|publisher=Trafford|year=2012|isbn=9781466915541|pages=243|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A0I5gsKiDasC&q=%22Toyin+Adewale-Gabriel%22&pg=PA243}}</ref> Adewale-Gabriel na-ede ma na [[Asụsụ Bekee|Bekee]] ma na German<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.festivaldepoesiademedellin.org/en/Revista/ultimas_ediciones/74_75/adewale.html|title=Toyin Adewale Gabriel (Nigeria, 1969)|work=Festival Internacional de Poesía de Medellín|date=28 June 2018}}</ref> [[Category:Articles with hCards]] A mụrụ ya na [[Ibadan]], Naịjirịa, Toyin nwetara nzere MA Lit. ya na [[Mahadum nke Obafemi Awolowo|Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|url=http://www.sentinelpoetry.org.uk/magazine1103/page2.html|title=Toyin Adewale-Gabriel|author=Azuonye|first=Nnorom|date=November 2003|journal=Sentinel Poetry|accessdate=3 February 2016|issue=12|issn=1479-425X}}</ref> Ọ ọ bụ onye nhazi na onye nhazi site na r ọtụtụ afọ nke otu ndị odee nke Nigeria. == Ọrụ == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] bz3vup1t30g40ma1raw53kgt5pby92w 0 27110 725954 113843 2026-09-17T03:24:53Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725954 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}[[Mali]]<nowiki/>an Solidarity Bank (French: La Banque malienne de solidarité ma ọ bụ BMS-SA) bụ ụlọ ọrụ Malian mepụtara na 2002 site na ntinye nke Onye isi ala Alpha Oumar Konaré. Ụlọ akụ a na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze, nke dabeere na ihe nlereanya Tunisia, nwere mgba megide ịda ogbenye na enweghị ọrụ dịka ebumnuche ya bụ isi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Banks Operating in Mali|url=https://ml.usembassy.gov/embassy/bamako/sections-offices/banks-operating-in-mali/|work=U.S. Embassy in Mali|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-09|archive-date=2020-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200711132929/https://ml.usembassy.gov/embassy/bamako/sections-offices/banks-operating-in-mali/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ụlọ akụ ụlọ, nke e guzobere na 1996, nwere ọrụ ndị gụnyere ego, nhazi, na nkwado maka obere azụmaahịa ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu, ọkachasị ndị sitere n'ìgwè ndị nwere ọdachi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=FGHM sa – UN PARTENAIRE PRIVILEGIE POUR L'ACCES AU FINANCEMENT BANCAIRE|url=http://www.fghm-sa.com/|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2020-05-09}}</ref> Ụlọ akụ ahụ na-enye ego mgbazinye ego n'ọnọdụ dị mma, na-arịọ maka obere nkwado na ọnụego ọmụrụ nwa dị ala karịa ụlọ akụ ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka ụlọ akụ na-echekwa ego. Na Nọvemba 2021, Lanfia Coulibaly nọchiri Alioune Coulibalys n'isi ụlọ akụ Mali Solidarity Bank. Na 2004, ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere alaka asaa na Mali, yana isi obodo nke ijeri franc anọ nke Central African.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tvaiStd9g5kC&q=Banque+de+l'Habitat+du+Mali&pg=PA2003-IA26|title=Mali: Statistical Appendix|date=2006-03-06|publisher=International Monetary Fund|isbn=978-1-4518-8462-3|language=en}}</ref> Ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere alaka ụlọ ọrụ na Bamako, Segou, Kayes, Koulikoro, Kidal, Mopti, na Sikasso. == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} 1krha9ph89lpy8mj9wx9xl9pjb9hgyj 0 27916 725915 708798 2026-09-16T16:38:50Z NDG 48740 /* Ndi ama ama */ Rm spam 725915 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Oghara-Iyede''' bu obodo da na [[Isoko North]] Local Government Area of [[Delta State]], [[Naigeria]]. Obodo a nwere ala akwukwo agamakwukwo a na-akpo Atebo Primary School.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://innojefia.blogspot.com/2016/01/iyede-community-host-delta-ssg-hon.html?m=1|title=IYEDE COMMUNITY HOST DELTA SSG, HON. FESTUS AGAS OTHERS TO A CIVIC RECEPTION|publisher=Innocent Ojefia Blog|accessdate=2023-06-18|archivedate=2022-10-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221025173511/https://innojefia.blogspot.com/2016/01/iyede-community-host-delta-ssg-hon.html?m=1}}</ref> ==Ndi ama ama== *[[Sunny Ofehe]], onye na-akwado ikike gburugburu ==Ntuaka== {{reflist}} {{stub}} n1bn2iw13n22l7cnrzylhjxwc35uqaz 0 28618 725933 516776 2026-09-16T19:27:40Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725933 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}'''Jørgen Randers''' (amụrụ na 22 Mee 1945) bụ onye Norwegian agụmakwụkwọ, prọfesọ emeritus nke usoro ihu igwe na BI Norwegian Business School, na onye na-arụ ọrụ n'ọhịa ọmụmụ n'ọdịnihu.<ref name="Guardian2015" /><ref name="Biography">[https://archive.today/20121214142820/http://www.bi.edu/research/employees/?ansattid=fgl99096 BI Norwegian Business School - Jørgen Randers]. Accessed Sept 13, 2015.</ref> Ọrụ ọkachamara ya na-agụnye ọmụmụ ọdịnihu dabere na ihe nlereanya, nyocha ihe omume, usoro usoro, nkwado, ihu igwe, ike na akụ na ụba gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ bụkwa onye otu zuru oke nke Club of Rome, onye nduzi ụlọ ọrụ, onye otu dị iche iche na-abụghị maka uru, onye ndụmọdụ azụmaahịa na ihe gbasara nkwado ụwa na onye edemede. Akwụkwọ ya gụnyere ọrụ dị mkpa The Limits to Growth (''onye edemede''), na Reinventing Prosperity .<ref name="Guardian2015">{{Cite news|author=Confino|first=Jo|title=It is profitable to let the world go to hell|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/jan/19/davos-climate-action-democracy-failure-jorgen-randers|accessdate=1 November 2018|work=the Guardian|date=19 January 2015|language=en}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ya == Randers bụ nwa nwoke nke Norwegian physicist Gunnar Randers na nwa nwanne nwanyị nke Norwegian mountainmaker Arne Randers Heen.<ref name="snk">{{Cite book|author=Gunnar Randers|title=Lysår|publisher=Gyldendal Norsk Forlag|year=1975}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Goksøyr|first=Matti|date=2017-10-26|title=Arne Randers Heen|url=http://nbl.snl.no/Arne_Randers_Heen|journal=Norsk Biografisk Leksikon|language=no}}</ref> Ọ natara Masters of Science na Solid State Physics na Mahadum nke Oslo na 1968, na PhD na Management na MIT Sloan School of Management na 1973, ebe a nabatara ya na mbụ iji mezue PhD na physics.<ref name="bi.edu">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bi.edu/about-bi/employees/department-of-law2/jorgen-randers/|title=Jørgen Randers|work=BI Business School}}</ref><ref name="anglia.ac.uk">{{Cite web|url=https://www.anglia.ac.uk/graduation-and-alumni/honorary-award-holders2/jorgen-randers|title=Professor Jorgen Randers - Anglia Ruskin University|work=www.anglia.ac.uk|access-date=2023-08-13|archive-date=2019-04-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417034050/https://www.anglia.ac.uk/graduation-and-alumni/honorary-award-holders2/jorgen-randers|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ na MIT, ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị mbụ na-edekọ akwụkwọ akụkọ anọ nke The Limits to Growth, "ederede seminarị banyere iji ihe nlere kọmputa na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè n'ihi mmụba akụ na ụba na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na ụwa zuru oke".<ref>Jorgen became one of the original four authors of The Limits to Growth, a seminal text on the use of computer-modelling in simulating the consequences of economic and population growth in a finite world</ref> == Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ == N'afọ 1973, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote prọfesọ nke njikwa na MIT Sloan School of Management. N'afọ 1974, ọ hapụrụ MIT iji chụsoo ọrụ na azụmaahịa.<ref name="anglia.ac.uk"/> Site n'afọ 1981 ruo 1989 ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke BI Norwegian Business School, ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka prọfesọ site na 1985 ruo 2015. Kemgbe afọ 2015, ọ bụ Prọfesọ Emeritus.<ref name="bi.edu"/> Site n'afọ 2001 ruo 2012, ọ bụ onye isi nke ngalaba nke Cambridge Institute for Sustainability Leadership, Cambridge.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cisl.cam.ac.uk/directory/professor-jorgen-randers|title=Professor Jorgen Randers — Cambridge Institute for Sustainability Leadership|work=www.cisl.cam.ac.uk|date=15 December 2014}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, a họpụtara ya dị ka Prọfesọ Honorary, Mahadum Anglia Ruskin, Cambridge.<ref name="anglia.ac.uk"/> N'afọ 2016, a họpụtara ya dị ka Prọfesọ Honorary, Fudan Institute for Advanced Study in Social Science, Shanghai.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bi.edu/about-bi/our-history/|title=Our history|work=BI Business School}}</ref> N'afọ 2018, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye nchọpụta nsọpụrụ, ụlọ akwụkwọ Marxism, Mahadum Peking, Beijing. N'afọ 2019, a họpụtara Randers dị ka onye isi oche nke Ecological Civilization Center na Peking University's Research Institute of [[Xi Jinping]] Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cbcgdf.org/English/NewsShow/5007/9955.html|title=Zhou Jinfeng and Jorgen Randers To Co-chair the Ecological Civilization Center of Peking University's Research Institute of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era- 中国生物多样性保护与绿色发展基金会|work=www.cbcgdf.org|accessdate=2023-08-13|archivedate=2023-08-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230813010340/http://www.cbcgdf.org/English/NewsShow/5007/9955.html}}</ref> Mmasị nyocha nke Randers bụ n'okwu gbasara ihu igwe, nhazi ọnọdụ na usoro usoro, ọkachasị n'okwu gbasara mmepe na-adigide, mgbanwe ihu igwe na mbelata okpomoku zuru ụwa ọnụ. == Ọrụ azụmahịa == Na 1974, ọ hapụrụ MIT Sloan School of Management wee guzobe Resource Policy Group, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha usoro amụma dabere na Oslo, wee bụrụ onye isi n'etiti afọ 1974 na 1980. Na 1980, a họpụtara ya na Ministry of Long-Term Planning, na Oslo, na-etinye aka na atụmatụ macroeconomic.  N'ikpeazụ, a họpụtara ya dị ka osote onye nduzi nke Deminex (NORGE) AS, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta mmanụ. N'agbata 1989 na 1991, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nchịkwa nke World City AS, ụlọ ọrụ na-ejide ego na Oslo. N'agbata 1994 na 1999, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi oche nke World Wildlife Fund International na Switzerland. == Nhọpụta ndị otu == N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere:<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=http://home.bi.no/fgl99096/RandersCompleteCV_080912.pdf|title=Jørgen Randers CV|author=|first=|date=2020-01-22|work=Norwegian Business School|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226010504/http://home.bi.no/fgl99096/RandersCompleteCV_080912.pdf|archivedate=2021-02-26|accessdate=}} [[Otú:CS1 maint: url-status]]</ref> * yA Bank AS, ụlọ akụ ịntanetị (2006 ruo 2014) * 8 eBok AS, onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ elektrọnik (1999 ruo 2003) * 21st Venture AS, ụlọ ọrụ redio na IT (1999 ruo 2016) * P4 Radio Hele Norge AS, ụlọ ọrụ redio azụmahịa (1992 ruo 1996) * David Livsforsikrings AS, onye na-ahụ maka inshọransị ndụ (1992 ruo 1994) * Green Business AS, azụmahịa na ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi (1989 - 1991) * Ụlọ Akụ̀ Norwegian maka Ụlọ Ọrụ (ka 1988 ruo 1992) * Åke Larson Construction AS (1988 ruo 1993) * Sven Sejersted Bødtker & Co. AS, ndị nwe ụgbọ mmiri (1983 ruo 1993) * Sunnmørsbanken Oslo AS, ụlọ akụ azụmahịa (1981 ruo 1985) N'agbata 1988 na 1993, ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke Norwegian Institute for Market Research. Na mgbakwunye, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi nke:<ref name="auto"/> * Posten Norge ASA, Norwegian Postal Service (2011 ruo 2015) * [Kanal 24] Norge AS, ụlọ ọrụ redio azụmahịa (2002 ruo 2003) * Egroup ASA, azụmahịa ndụmọdụ ịntanetị (1999 ruo 2005) * Tomra Systems AS (Tomra), ụlọ ọrụ na-emegharị ihe (1991 ruo 2010) * Unique AS, Sandnes, ụlọ ngwanrọ (1984 ruo 1987) * Tiki Data AS, onye na-emepụta PC (1983 ruo 1985) * Åke Larson Construction AB, Stockholm (1982 ruo 1992) Jorgen jere ozi dị ka onye otu ndị ndụmọdụ dị iche iche na kansụl ndị na-abụghị maka uru, gụnyere:<ref name="auto"/> * 2019- The Club of Rome China Chapter, Beijing (Board) * 2015-18 Klọb nke Rome, Winterthur (ExCom) * 2014-17 AstraZeneca, [[London]] (Environmental Sustainability Council) * 2004-08 WWF International, Gland (International Board na Exco) * 2003-07 Miljøforskningssenteret AS (Board) * 2003- The Global Footprint Network, San Francisco (Advisory Council) * 2001-08 WWF-Norway, Oslo (Oche oche) * 2001-12 British Telecom plc, London (Leadership Panel) * 2000-04 Norwegian Research Council (Komiti na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na mmepe) * 2000-06 Ntọala nke Tour du Valat, Sambuc, France (Board) * 2000-15 Ụlọ ọrụ Dow Chemical, Midland MI (Corporate Environmental Advisory Council) == Nhọpụta gọọmentị == N'afọ 2005-06 ọ duziri Norwegian Commission on Low Emissions, nke " gosipụtara akụkọ na-egosi otu Norway nwere ike isi belata gas na-ekpo ọkụ ya site na 2⁄3 site na 2050".<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220120095422/http://www.climatestrategy.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=12&Itemid=26 Climatestrategy.org]. Accessed Jan 4, 2013.</ref><ref name="Guardian2015"/> Randers bụ ugbu a (2008) prọfesọ nke atụmatụ ihu igwe na BI Norwegian Business School.<ref name="Biography"/><ref name="Guardian2015" /> O mekwara ọtụtụ nhọpụta gọọmentị ndị ọzọ, gụnyere: * 2016-17 China Council for International Cooperation in Environment and Development, Beijing (Green Transition Strategy for China to 2050) * 2015-17 Gọọmentị Obodo Seoul (onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche nye Onye isi obodo Park Won Soon) * 2014-16 Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai (Shanghai 2050 Plan) * 2005-06 Norwegian Ministry of Environment (Chair Commission on Reduction of Climate Gases) * 2004-07 Economic Development Board of Rotterdam (International Advisory Board) * 2001-02 Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), Washington (Core Measurement Group) * 1998-02 OECD, Paris (Roundtable on Sustainable Development) * 1985 87 Norwegian Ministry of Social Affairs (Commission on Health Sector Reform) * 1979 83 OECD, Paris (Mmetụta mmekọrịta nke ọrụ itinye ego n'oké ọhịa) * 1979 United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Dacca (Nhazi ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala na Bangladesh) == Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara == * 1972. The Limits to Growth na Donella Meadows na Dennis L. Meadows. * 1980. ''Akụkụ nke Usoro Dynamics''. Nke Jørgen Randers dezigharịrị. MIT Press, Cambridge ([[Másáchusẹts|Massachusetts]]), . * 1992. Beyond the Limits na Donella Meadows na Dennis L. Meadows. * ''2012''. 2052: A Global Forecast for the Next Forty Years. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160603002907/http://www.bi.edu/research/research-centres/Centre-for-Climate-Strategy/ www.bi.edu] * [http://www.2052.info Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ mgbakwunye akwụkwọ 2052 www.2052.info] * [https://archive.today/20121214142820/http://www.bi.edu/research/employees/?ansattid=fgl99096 BI Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Azụmaahịa Norwegian - Jørgen Randers] {{S-start}} {{s-aca}} {{Succession box|before=|title=President of the [[BI Norwegian Business School]]|years=1981&ndash;1989|after=}} {{S-end}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] aht2wzs7zhaofmxdcopo5ojy20g9aus 0 28648 725971 630652 2026-09-17T09:14:44Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725971 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mmiri nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu''' (UN-Water) bụ usoro njikọ nke na-ahazi mbọ nke ụlọ ọrụ United Nations na òtù mba ụwa na-arụ ọrụ na '''mmiri''' na nsogbu ịdị ọcha. : "Ihe karịrị òtù UN 30 na-eme mmemme mmiri na ịdị ọcha, na-egosipụta eziokwu ahụ bụ na nsogbu mmiri na-agafe ebe niile UN lekwasịrị anya. Ọrụ UN-Water bụ ịhazi ka ezinụlọ UN 'na-enyefe dị ka otu' na nzaghachi maka ihe ịma aka metụtara mmiri.<ref> {{Cite web|url=http://www.unwater.org/about-unwater/|title=About United Nations Water|author=|first=|date=2018|work=United Nations Water|publisher=UN|accessdate=2018-02-18|quote=}}</ref> Ọtụtụ n'ime ọfịs ndị ahụ dị na Geneva, [[Switzerland]]. == Nsogbu == [[Mmiri]] bụ isi nke mmepe na-adịgide adịgide ma dị oke mkpa maka mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, usoro okike dị mma na maka ndụ mmadụ n'onwe ya. Ecosystems gafee ụwa, ọkachasị ala mmiri, na-ebelata n'ihe gbasara ọrụ ha na-enye. N'etiti US $ 4.3 na US $ 20.2 puku ijeri kwa afọ nke [[ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi]] furu efu n'etiti 1997 na 2011 n'ihi mgbanwe nke iji ala eme ihe.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v387/n6630/full/387253a0.html|title=Nature {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Mmiri dị mkpa maka ibelata ibu arọ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ọrịa na imeziwanye ahụike, ọdịmma na mmepụta nke ndị mmadụ. Taa, ijeri mmadụ 2.1 enweghị ike ịnweta ọrụ mmiri ọṅụṅụ a na-achịkwa n'enweghị nsogbu na ijeri mmadụ 4.5 enweghị ọrụ nhicha na-achịkọta n'enweghịenweghị nsogbu.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://washdata.org|title=WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (JMP) {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Mmiri bụkwa isi nke ime mgbanwe ihu igwe, na-eje ozi dị ka njikọ dị mkpa n'etiti usoro ihu igwe, ọha mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Enweghị nchịkwa mmiri kwesịrị ekwesị, o yikarịrị ka a ga-enwe mmụba asọmpi maka mmiri n'etiti ngalaba na ịrị elu nke nsogbu mmiri nke ụdị dị iche iche, na-akpata ọnọdụ mberede n'ọtụtụ ngalaba na-adabere na mmiri. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2025, a na-atụ anya na ijeri mmadụ 1.8 ga-ebi n'ọnọdụ mmiri na-adịghị mma, na ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị bi n'ụwa nwere ike ịnọ n'ọnọdụ nsogbu mmiri.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/water/wwap/wwdr/wwdr4-2012/|title=World WaterDevelopment Report 2012{{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Ụwa nke mmiri na-ejikọta ya na ụwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na mmiri na-abụkarị isi ihe na-achịkwa ihe ize ndụ dịka ụnwụ nri, ịkwaga, ọrịa na-efe efe, enweghị nhata na ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Kemgbe afọ 1900, ihe karịrị nde mmadụ iri na otu anwụọla n'ihi ụkọ mmiri ozuzo na ihe karịrị ijeri mmadụ abụọ enweela nsogbu ụkọ mmiri, karịa ihe ọ bụla ọzọ nwere ihe ize ndụ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/aq191e/aq191e.pdf|title=FAO Drought{{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe omume == Ndị otu UN-Water na ndị mmekọ na-enye ihe ọmụma banyere iwu mmiri na nke ịdị ọcha, nyochaa ma kọọ maka ọganihu, ma hazie mkpọsa zuru ụwa ọnụ abụọ kwa afọ na World Water Day na World Toilet Day. === Usoro iwu ndị dị mkpa === Ndị otu UN-Water na ndị mmekọ enyerela aka itinye mmiri na ịdị ọcha n'ọtụtụ nkwekọrịta, dị ka 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (nke dugara na Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)), 2015-2030 Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, 2015 [[Addis Ababa]] Action Agenda on Financing for Development, na 2015 Paris Agreement n'ime UN Convention Framework on Climate Change. === Nlekọta na ịkọ akụkọ === Iji gboo mkpa nke 2030 Agenda, UN-Water malitere Integrated Monitoring Initiative maka SDG 6, na-ewulite ma na-agbasawanye ahụmịhe na nkuzi a mụtara n'oge MDG.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.unwater.org/publications/integrated-monitoring-guide-sdg-6|title=Integrated Monitoring Guide for SDG 6 - AR, CH, EN, FR, RU, SP {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Ụlọ ọrụ niile na-elekọta SDG 6 zuru ụwa ọnụ agbakọtawo n'okpuru atụmatụ ahụ, nke gụnyere ọrụ nke WHO / UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP), atụmatụ GEMI na UN-Water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water (GLAAS).<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.unwater.org/publications/sdg-6-indicators-tiering-system|title=SDG 6 indicators and the tiering system {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unwater.org/publication_categories/glaas|title=UN-Water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water (GLAAS) Archives {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-07-14}}</ref> === Mgbasa ozi ===   Kwa afọ, UN-Water na-ahazi emume mba ụwa nke United Nations na mmiri dị ọcha na ịdị ọcha: Ụbọchị Mmiri Ụwa na Ụbọchị Ụlọ Mposi Ụwa. Dabere na isiokwu UN nke mkpọsa ahụ, otu ma ọ bụ karịa ndị UN-Water Members na Partners na-eduzi ha. N'ụbọchị mmiri ụwa, UN-Water wepụtara World Water Development Report na-elekwasị anya n'otu isiokwu ahụ dị ka mkpọsa ahụ. == Ọchịchị == === Ndị otu na ndị mmekọ === Ụlọ ọrụ UN, mmemme na ego nwere ikike metụtara mmiri bụ ndị otu UN-Water.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unwater.org/about-unwater/members/|title=UN-Water Members {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-07-14}}</ref> Ndị mmekọ bụ òtù mba ụwa, òtù ndị ọkachamara, òtù ma ọ bụ òtù ndị ọzọ na-etinye aka na mmiri ma nwee ikike na njikere inye aka n'ụzọ doro anya na ọrụ UN-Water.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unwater.org/about-unwater/partners/|title=UN-Water Partners {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-07-14}}</ref> === Ndị isi mmemme === Ndị isi mmemme UN-Water bụ ndị nnọchi anya ndị otu UN-Wator na UN-Watar. Ha na-enye ọchịchị na ntụziaka atụmatụ. N'ozuzu, ha mejupụtara òtù kachasị elu na-eme mkpebi nke UN-Water. === Onye isi oche, osote onye isi oche, odeakwụkwọ === A na-ahọpụta Onye isi oche nke UN-Water n'etiti ndị isi UN, mgbe mkparịta ụka na UN System Chief Executives Board for Coordination. A na-ahọpụta osote onye isi oche nke UN-Water n'etiti ndị isi mmemme UN-Watar. Onye isi mmemme UN DESA na-eje ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke UN-Water ex-officio. === Ndepụta nke oche UN-Water === {| class="wikitable" !# !Foto ! width="35%" |Aha ya<br /><br /><br /><br /> ! width="20%" |Mba !Ọ malitere ọrụ !Ọfịs aka ekpe |- |6 |[[Usòrò:Gilbert_Houngbo,_Prime_Minister_of_Togo_in_London,_22_June_2010._(4724043844)_cropped.jpg|119x119px]] | align="center" |'''Gilbert Houngbo'''<br /><br /><br /><br /> | Togo |2017 |'''Ugbu a''' |- |5 |[[Usòrò:Guy_Ryder,_February_2014_(cropped).jpg|119x119px]] | align="center" |'''Guy Ryder'''<br /><br /><br /><br /> | United Kingdom |2016 |2017 |- |4 | | align="center" |'''[[Michel Jarraud]]'''<br /><br /><br /><br /> | France |2012 |2016 |- |3 | | align="center" |'''[[Zafar Adeel]]'''<br /><br /><br /><br /> | Pakistan |2010 |2012 |- |2 | | align="center" |'''[[Pasquale Steduto]]'''<br /><br /><br /><br /> | Italy |2007 |2010 |- |1 | | align="center" |'''[[Jamie Bartram]]'''<br /><br /><br /><br /> | United Kingdom |2004 |2007 |} == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == 1977: Òtù UN Intersecretariat Group for Water Resources na-ahazi ọrụ UN na mmiri ma nwee odeakwụkwọ mmadụ atọ na Ngalaba UN nke Economic and Social Affairs (UN-DESA) bu ya ụzọ na New York. 1992: A na-etinye otu ahụ n'ime Kọmitii Nhazi Nchịkwa nke UN (ACC) na Akụ na Mmiri, nke na-arụ ọrụ ọtụtụ afọ tupu a gbasaa ya. Ndị otu ahụ gara n'ihu na-ezukọ n'ụzọ na-abụghị nke ha iji gaa n'ihu soro na-arụkọ ọrụ maka nsogbu mmiri. 1993: Nzukọ Ezumezu nke UN họpụtara 22 Machị dị ka Ụbọchị Mmiri Ụwa. 2003: E guzobere UN-Water, nke onye nọchiri ACC kwadoro: UN System Chief Executives Board for Coordination.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unsystem.org/|title=Home {{!}} United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination|work=www.unsystem.org|language=en|accessdate=2017-07-14}}</ref> 2005-2015: UN-Water na-ahazi 'Mmiri maka Ndụ' International Decade for Action, na-agwụ na Sanitation Drive ruo 2015, mkpọsa iji zute 2000-2015 Millennium Development Goals' na-achọ ịdị ọcha ma kwụsị nsị. 2012: A malitere Key Water Indicator Portal, nke nchekwa data nke nwere data sitere na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ UN kwadoro. 2013: Nzukọ Ezumezu nke UN họpụtara 19 Nọvemba dị ka Ụbọchị Ụlọ Mposi Ụwa. 2014: UN-Water na-amalite atụmatụ 2014-2020 iji kwado 2030 Agenda.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.unwater.org/publications/un-water-strategy-2014-2020/|title=UN-Water Strategy 2014-2020 {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> 2015: A malitere atụmatụ mmepe na-adịgide adịgide nke 2030 Agenda na ebumnuche a raara nye na mmiri na ịdị ọcha ka Nzukọ Ezumezu nke UN nabatara site na ntinye sitere na Ngalaba ndụmọdụ teknụzụ UN-Water.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.unwater.org/publications/executive-summary-post-2015-global-goal-water-en-fr-sp/|title=Executive Summary: A Post-2015 Global Goal for Water (EN, FR, SP) {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> 2016: A malitere atụmatụ Nlekọta Mmiri Jikọtara na ebumnuche nke ịkọ akụkọ banyere ọganihu na mmiri na ịdị ọcha n'ụzọ kwekọrọ ekwekọ na nke a haziri ahazi.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.unwater.org/publications/suivi-en-matiere-deau-et-dassainissement-dans-lagenda-2030-pour-le-developpement-durable-une-introduction|title=Monitoring Water and Sanitation in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – An introduction EN, FR, SP {{!}} UN-Water|work=UN-Water|accessdate=2017-07-14|language=en-US}}</ref> 2017: "Ihe mere Mmiri Mfu" bụ isiokwu nke Ụbọchị Mmiri Ụwa nke 2017 na-ekwusi ike na mkpa ọ dị ịghara ịla mmiri n'iyi, yana atụmatụ iwu ọhụrụ gbasara mmiri mkpofu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/news-events/world-water-day-2017/en/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170212205545/http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/news-events/world-water-day-2017/en/|archivedate=February 12, 2017|title=WHO {{!}} World Water Day 2017: Why waste water|work=WHO|accessdate=2019-10-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://worldwaterdayarchive.unwater.rw1.co.za/2017/theme/|title=THEME|work=World Water Day Official|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-10-24|archivedate=2019-10-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191024052821/https://worldwaterdayarchive.unwater.rw1.co.za/2017/theme/}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * Official website * [https://web.archive.org/web/20220814230729/https://www.sdg6monitoring.org/activities/global-implementation-of-sdg-6-monitoring-the-2017-baseline-process/ Nlekọta SDG 6 na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Mmiri na Mmiri] * [https://www.un.org/en/global-issues/water Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ United Nations na mmiri] * [http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals/ Microsite nke United Nations na ebumnuche mmepe na-adịgide adịgide] [[Òtù:Mmírí]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 3hif40y9e6182t1xsygndmgf0zj38vw 0 29308 725970 118398 2026-09-17T09:08:54Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725970 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Lacanja_burn.JPG|thumb|Lacanja_ọkụ]] A pụrụ ikwu na <nowiki><b id="mwCA">mgbukpọ</b></nowiki> ọhịa bụ usoro nke igbutusi osisi maọbụ iwepụ ọhịa maka ọrụ ugbo, azụmahịa, ebe obibi, maọbụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Rinkesh|date=2023|title=Conserve energy future|url=https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/causes-effects-solutions-of-deforestation.php}}</ref> Ọ burugo nchegbu dị mkpa maka gburugburu ebe obibi, ebe ọ na-enwe mmetụta ọjọọ na gburugburu ebe obibi.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Soken-Huberty|first=Emmaline|date=2022-07-15|title=10 Negative Effects of Deforestation|url=https://www.humanrightscareers.com/issues/negative-effects-of-deforestation/|accessdate=2023-06-09|work=Human Rights Careers|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Igini|first=Martina|date=2023-04-06|title=How Does Deforestation Affect the Environment?|url=https://earth.org/how-does-deforestation-affect-the-environment/|accessdate=2023-06-14|work=Earth.Org|language=en}}</ref> == '''Mgbasa Ala''' == [[Usòrò:Occurrences_of_Soil_erosion.jpg|thumb|Ebe ndị a na-eme]] Mgbasa ala bụ usoro nke a na-ebugharị ma na-ebupụ ụmụ irighiri di n’ala site n'otu ebe gaa na ebe ọzọ, na-ahapụ ala dị n'okpuru ya ma bụrụ nke na-emetụta mmụba ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=erosion|url=https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/erosion|accessdate=2023-06-09|work=education.nationalgeographic.org|language=en}}</ref> Ebumnuche nke edemede a bụ inyocha mmetụta nke mgbukpọ ọhịa na mbuze ala na ịchọpụta ihe ngwọta nwere ike iji belata mmetụta ndị a choputara. == '''Mmetụta''' nke Mgbukpọ Oké ọhịa na Mgbukwo Ala: == Mgbukpọsị ọhịa nwere ọtụtụ mmetụta na mbuze ala, ha gụnyere: 1. '''Mfu nke mkpuchi ahịhịa''': Mgbe a na-egbutu osisi, ahịhịa na-echebe ala pụọ na mmiri ozuzo, ifufe, na ikike ndị ọzọ na-emebi emebi na-efu.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Greentumble|date=2019-11-30|title=How Can You Help Prevent and Control Soil Erosion? {{!}} Greentumble|url=https://greentumble.com/how-can-we-prevent-erosion|accessdate=2023-06-21|language=en-US|archive-date=2023-06-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230621211314/https://greentumble.com/how-can-we-prevent-erosion|url-status=dead}}</ref> Nke a na-ekpughe ala na ihe ndị dị n'ime ala ma mee ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-emetụta mbuze.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Tang|first=Chongjun|date=2021-10-01|title=Effectiveness of vegetation cover pattern on regulating soil erosion and runoff generation in red soil environment, southern China|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2100621X|journal=Ecological Indicators|language=en|volume=129|pages=107956|doi=10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107956|issn=1470-160X}}</ref> 2. Mbelata '''ihe ndị dị n'ala''': Osisi na ahịhịa ndị ọzọ na-enye aka n'ịkwalite ihe ndị dị na ala. Mgbe ewepụrụ osisi ndị a, ihe ndị dị n'ime ala na-apusi, na-eme ka ọ ghara inwe ike ijide mmiri ma bụrụ nke na-emetụta mbuze. 3. Mmụba nke mmiri: Mgbukpọ osisi na-eduga na '''mmụba nke mmiri''', ebe ọ bụ na ahịhịa anaghịzi amị mmiri ma kama ọ na-agbapụ n'elu ala. Nke a na-eme ka ike mbuze nke mmiri dịkwuo elu ma nwee ike iduga n'ịmepụta ndagwurugwu na ihe ndị ọzọgasi so na-emezikwa mbuze. 4. Mgbukpọ ala: Mgbukwu ọhịa nwekwara ike iduga na mkpakọ ala, dịka a na-ejikarị ígwè ọrụ dịgasi arọ eme ihe iji kpochapụ ala. Ala dị nro enweghị ike ịmị mmiri ma nwee ike ịbawanye mbuze. 5. '''Mfu nke ụdị dị iche iche''': Mgbukpọ ọhịa na-eduga na mfu nke ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, nke nwere ike inwe mmetụta na-apụtaghị ìhè na mbuze ala. Ihe di iche iche na gburugburu ebe obibi na-eguzogide nrụgide gburugburu ebe obibi, gụnyere mbuze ala, na ọnwụ nke ụdị nwere ike ime ka gburugburu ebe obibi bụrụ ndị na-adịghị ike na erosion. == '''Ihe ngwọta iji belata mmetụta nke mgbukpọ ọhịa na mbuze ala''': == E nwere ọtụtụ ihe ngwọta e nwere ike iji belata mmetụta nke mgbukpọ ọhịa na mbuze ala, ha gụnyere: 1. Mgbukpọ osisi: Otu n'ime ihe ngwọta kachasị dị irè bụ ịkụ osisi ọzọ n'ebe ndị e gburu osisi. Nke a nwere ike inyekwazi aka weghachite ihe ọkụkụ na ihe ndị dị n'ime ala, belata mbuze ala na imeziwanye ọdịdị ala. 2. Ọrụ ugbo nchekwa: Ihe ngwọta ọzọ bụ ịnakwere omume '''ọrụ ugbo''' nchekwa, dịka mbelata ịkọ ugbo, ntụgharị ihe ọkụkụ, na mkpuchi ihe ọkụkụ. Omume ndị a nwere ike inye aka melite ogo ala ma belata erosion site n'ịbawanye ihe ndị a dịgasi n'ala ma belata nsị. 3. Teresin: Teresin bụ ihe ngwọta ọzọ enwere ike iji belata mbuze na ndagwurugwu. Site n'ịrụ ala, enwere ike ibelata ndagwurugwu ala ahụ, na-ebelata mmegharị mmiri ma na-ebelata mbuze ala. 4. '''Nkwado ala''': Usoro nkwụsi ike ala, dịka iji geotextiles, nwekwara ike iji belata mbuze. Usoro ndị a na-agụnye iji ihe ndị na-eme ka ala kwụsie ike ma gbochie mbuze ala. 5. Nkuzi '''na mmata''': N'ikpeazụ, enwere ike iji mgbasa ozi nkuzi na mgbasa ozi udi ozo were mee ihe iji kwalite mkpa oké ọhịa dị na mmetụta nke mgbukpọ ọhịa na mbuze ala. Site n'ịkwalite mmata banyere nsogbu ndị a, ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na obodo nwere ike ime ihe iji belata mgbukpọ ọhịa ma kwalite omume iji ala eme ihe. == Nkwupụta: == Deforestation has numerous negative impacts on the environment, including soil erosion. The loss of vegetation cover, reduced soil organic matter, increased runoff, soil compaction, and loss of biodiversity all contribute to increased erosion. However, there are several potential solutions to mitigate these impacts, including reforestation, conservation agriculture, terracing, soil stabilization, and education and awareness campaigns. By adopting these solutions, we can help to reduce the impacts of deforestation on soil erosion and promote sustainable land use practices. == Edensibia == [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 86m2jli2axe04pw4gzcxbtpi54kb2ef 0 31645 725905 406916 2026-09-16T13:36:32Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725905 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|children=May 2011|website=http://www.itaenanglaw.com/}}{{Databox}} Ita Solomon Enang (Nụrụ) i (amụrụ n'abalị iri abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1962) bụ onye isi enyemaka pụrụ iche (SSA) nke Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari na Niger Delta Affairs. Ita Solomon Enang (Nụrụ) na Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Onye isi enyemaka pụrụ iche nke Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari na National Assembly Matters (Senate) site na 27 Ọgọst 2015 ruo 29 Mee 2019. Ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria nke na-anọchite anya Itu na Ibiono Ibom Federal Constituency nke Akwa Ibom State na House of Representatives site na 1999 ruo 2011. Akwa Ibom steeti Naijiria<ref name="come">{{Cite web|url=http://www.africansearchlight.com/RepIta.html|author=Olufemi Soneye|work=African Searchlight|title=Hon. Enang Ita Solomon|accessdate=2011-05-03|archive-date=2011-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110903101937/http://www.africansearchlight.com/RepIta.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Senator maka Akwa Ibom North East Senatorial District (Uyo) site na 2011 ruo 2015. Akwa Ibom North East Senatorial District<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=http://pmnewsnigeria.com/2011/04/29/akwa-ibom-house-of-assembly-election-pdp-wins-25-out-of-26-seats/|title=AKWA-IBOM HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY ELECTION: PDP Wins 25 Out Of 26 Seats|work=PM News|date=Apr 29, 2011|accessdate=2011-05-03}}</ref> A họpụtara Senator Ita Enang dị ka SSA nye Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari na Niger Delta Affairs na akwụkwọ ozi nhọpụta nke dị na 14 Ọgọst 2019, nke malitere na 29 Mee 2019. Muhammadu Buhari == Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga == A mụrụ Ita Solomon Enang n'abalị iri abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1962.<ref name="nassnig">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nassnig.org/nass2/portfolio/profile.php?id=Hon.Enang.Solomon|title=HON. ITA SOLOMON JAMES ENANG|publisher=The House of Representatives|accessdate=2011-05-03|archive-date=2012-03-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329011810/http://www.nassnig.org/nass2/portfolio/profile.php?id=Hon.Enang.Solomon|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ gara Presbyterian Teachers Training College, Ididep, Akwa Ibom State (1974-1979). Ididep A nabatara ya na Mahadum Calabar, Calabar na 1980 ebe ọ gụrụ Iwu, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1984. Mahadum Calabar Calabar<ref name="Universities, Polytechnics, Colleges And Admission News 2015">{{Cite web|title=Senator Ita Enang Donates Library To UNICAL Law Faculty|work=Universities, Polytechnics, Colleges And Admission News|date=2015-05-14|url=https://www.ngschoolz.net/senator-ita-enang-donates-library-to-unical-law-faculty/|accessdate=2023-06-03|archivedate=2023-06-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603180516/https://www.ngschoolz.net/senator-ita-enang-donates-library-to-unical-law-faculty/}}</ref> Ọ gara n'ụlọ akwụkwọ iwu Naịjirịa, Lagos ma kpọọ ya n'ụlọ ikpe Naịjirị n'afọ 1985. Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Iwu Naijiria Lagos Mgbe ahụ, ọ banyere n'ọrụ onwe ya na ụlọ ọrụ iwu nke ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.itaenanglaw.com/My_Profile|title=My Profile|publisher=Ita Solomon Enang|accessdate=2011-05-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323155156/http://www.itaenanglaw.com/My_Profile|archivedate=2012-03-23}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == Enang ghọrọ onye kansụl na 1987, na onye otu ụlọ nzukọ Akwa Ibom State na 1992. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya ụlọ na 1999.<ref name="come"/> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ ugboro atọ dị ka onye otu House of Representatives.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201102211261.html|title=Executive Must Respect Acts of Parliament -Ita Enang|work=Daily Champion|author=Chukwu David|date=19 February 2011|accessdate=2011-05-03}}</ref> Nhọrọ ya ka ọ nọchite anya Ibiono Ibom / Itu Federal Constituency na Eprel 2007 ka a kagburu na Disemba 2007 site na Election Petition Tribunal nke nọ na Uyo. Uyo<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200712170948.html|title=Nullifies Ita Enang's Election|work=ThisDay|author=Okon Bassey|date=17 December 2007|accessdate=2011-05-03}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ọzọ na Jenụwarị 20, 2010.<ref name="nassnig"/> Enang rụrụ ọrụ iji wepụ ọdịiche dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri / n'ụsoro oké osimiri, na-ahụ na steeti ya nke Akwa Ibom ghọrọ onye na-enweta ego kachasị elu na mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://newsfrontonline.com/newspub/2010/10/27/ita-enang-states-why-he-wants-the-senate/|title=Ita Enang States why he wants the Senate|publisher=Century Newsfornt|date=27 October 2010|accessdate=2011-05-03|archivedate=2011-08-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110823054925/http://newsfrontonline.com/newspub/2010/10/27/ita-enang-states-why-he-wants-the-senate/}}</ref> Dị ka onye nnọchi anya gọọmentị etiti maka Itu / Ibiono, a họpụtara Enang ka ọ bụrụ Onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Ụlọ na Azụmaahịa na Iwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thenigerianvoice.com/nvnews/39937/1/atiku-is-not-a-threat-to-unity-in-pdp-ita-enang.html|work=The Nigerian Voice|title=Atiku Is Not A Threat To Unity In PDP- Ita Enang|date=2 Dec 2010|accessdate=2011-05-03}}</ref> N'ịgba ọsọ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011 maka oche Senate nke Uyo (North East) Akwa Ibom na ikpo okwu People's Democratic Party (PDP), Enang meriri na vootu 160,942. Òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndị mmadụ Onye nke abụọ bụ Nsima Edem Umoh nke Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) na votu 121,965. Nzukọ Action nke Naịjirịa<ref name="auto"/> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] mrz7tyo4cxbctamdkqa2ius2t51p7co 0 31701 725929 580435 2026-09-16T17:41:25Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725929 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] {{Databox}} John Momoh (amụrụ na 1 Julaị 1957) bụ onye nta akụkọ mgbasa ozi Naijiria na Onye isi oche na onye isi oche nke Channels TV, ụlọ ọrụ na-enweta akụkọ na telivishọn mgbasa ozi na-arụ ọrụ na Lagos. John Momoh onye nta akụkọ mgbasa ozi Channels TV news television channel Lagos<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://businessdayonline.com/2014/05/john-momoh-frowns-at-media-for-idolising-ex-convicts/#.VKY7RSvF81M|title=John Momoh frowns at media for idolising ex-convicts|publisher=[[Business Day (Nigeria)|Business Day]]|date=6 May 2014|accessdate=2 January 2015|author=Obi, Daniel}}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma na Naijiria dị ka onye ọsụ ụzọ ụlọ ọrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na ọrụ afọ 37 na mgbasa ozi telivishọn. Mgbasa ozi telivishọn<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/mo-abudu-momoh-akiotu-lecture/|title=MO Abudu, Momoh, Akiotu for lecture|work=The Nation News|date=12 November 2013|accessdate=13 August 2015}}</ref> O weputara mbipụta izizi nke Distinguished Lecture Series nke University of Lagos Mass Communication Alumni Association nke akpọrọ "The Mass Media: Setting the Nigerian Agenda".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/news/momoh-to-deliver-umcaa-lecture/|title=Momoh to deliver UMCAA Lecture|work=The Punch News|accessdate=13 August 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924130733/http://www.punchng.com/news/momoh-to-deliver-umcaa-lecture/|archivedate=24 September 2015}}</ref> A họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi oche nke UNILAG Governing Council site na nchịkwa nke Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari na 21 Ọgọst 2020. Muhammadu Buhari<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-25|title=UNILAG: Ministry confirms appointment of John Momoh acting Chairman|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/08/unilag-ministry-confirms-appointment-of-john-momoh-acting-chairman/|accessdate=2020-08-25|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=|title=FG Appoints Channels TV Boss, John Momoh, As Chairman Of UNILAG Governing Council|url=https://sellbeta.com/blog/fg-appoints-channels-tv-boss-john-momoh-as-chairman-of-unilag-governing-council/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407041201/https://sellbeta.com/blog/fg-appoints-channels-tv-boss-john-momoh-as-chairman-of-unilag-governing-council/|archivedate=7 April 2022|accessdate=21 August 2020|work=Sellbeta blog}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == John Momoh bụ onye Etsakọ. Etsakọ A zụlitere Momoh na Lagos State, ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naịjirịa na nna ya bụ onye na-esi nri. Lagos Steeti N'ime iri afọ gara aga, o wuru ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn satellite azụmahịa nke nwere iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe na mba ebe nrụrụ aka mebiri ngalaba mgbasa ozi. Ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn satellite<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/africa/africanbusiness/2015/07/20/independent-nigerian-tv-channel-makes-airwaves|title=Independent Nigerian TV channel makes airwaves|work=Business Day|accessdate=14 August 2015|archivedate=2 August 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150802234139/http://www.bdlive.co.za/africa/africanbusiness/2015/07/20/independent-nigerian-tv-channel-makes-airwaves}}</ref> John Momoh gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Baptist Academy na Mahadum Lagos na nzere bachelọ na Mass Communication na nzere masta na International Law and Diplomacy. Mahadum Baptist Academy nke Lagos N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2013, ọ natara onyinye Distinguished Alumni nke Lagos Business School. Ihe nrite Lagos Business School Distinguished Alumni John Momoh nwere diplọma ọkachamara site na UK's Thomson Foundation, onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Lagos, Lagos Business School, na Harvard Business School, ọ bụkwa Fellow nke Nigerian Guild of Editors na Nigerian Institute of Journalism. Thomson Foundation Mahadum Lagos Business School Harvard Business School Nigerian Institute of Journalism<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Chairman/CEO – Channels Television|url=https://www.channelstv.com/john-momoh/|accessdate=2022-03-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://leadership.ng/news/356784/national-conference-media-must-remain-observers-momoh|title=National Conference: Media must remain Observers – Momoh|publisher=[[Leadership (Nigeria)|Leadership]]|date=18 March 2014|accessdate=2 January 2015|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304041337/http://leadership.ng/news/356784/national-conference-media-must-remain-observers-momoh}}</ref> Tupu ịmalite Channels Television, nke o hiwere na 1995, John rụrụ ọrụ dị iche iche dị ka arịlịka akụkọ, onye nta akụkọ ukwu na onye mmepụta ihe maka ụlọ ọrụ redio na telivishọn nke Nigeria, Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria na Nigerian Television Authority.[1]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://technologytimes.ng/tag/john-momoh|title=Channels TV CEO to Tech Start-Ups: focus on your dreams|publisher=Technology Times|date=30 September 2014|accessdate=3 January 2015|author=Akinola, Kolade|archive-date=3 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103090417/http://technologytimes.ng/tag/john-momoh|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2005, Gọọmentị Naịjirịa kpọsara ya "Officer of the Order of the Niger". Gọọmentị Naijiria<ref name="ls1">{{Cite web|url=http://leadership.ng/news/388585/john-momoh-receive-prestigious-leadership-award-canada|title=John Momoh To Receive Prestigious Leadership Award In Canada|publisher=Leadership|date=29 October 2014|accessdate=2 January 2015|author=Okojie, George|archivedate=2 January 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150102101023/http://leadership.ng/news/388585/john-momoh-receive-prestigious-leadership-award-canada}}</ref> N'afọ 2006, e nyere ya onyinye Lifetime Achievement Award site na Nigerian Information Society ma, afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye ọchụnta ego nke Afọ nke Naịjirịa site na Fate Foundation. Onyinye Achievement nke Ndụ Onye Ọchụnta ego nke Afọ<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.channelstv.com/2014/11/01/john-momoh-receive-prestigious-leadership-award-canada/|title=John Momoh To Receive Prestigious Leadership Award In Canada|publisher=[[Channels TV]]|date=1 November 2014|accessdate=2 January 2015}}</ref> N'October 2014, o sonyeere Board of Directors of the Constituency for Africa (CFA), otu lekwasịrị anya n'Africa nke dị na Washington, District nke Columbia.[1]  N'ime Nọvemba nke otu afọ ahụ, John Momoh nwetara ihe nrite onye ndu na 2014 Planet Africa Awards emere na Grand Victorian Convention Center na Canada.[2]<ref name="ls1"/> John Momoh bụ onye otu nke The International Visitor Programme (IVP), atụmatụ nke United States Information Agency, Chevening Fellow and Fellow of "African Future Leaders", ma atụmatụ nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba Ọzọ na Commonwealth nke Gọọmenti Britain.  ]  Ọ bụ onye otu International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences hiwere isi na New York, ma bụrụkwa onye ọka ikpe maka International Emmy Awards.[2]  Ọ na-ejekwa ozi dị ka onye juror maka AIB Awards nke Association for International Broadcasters gosipụtara.  N'ọnwa Nọvemba 2016, John Momoh ṅụrụ iyi dịka onyeisi oche nke Broadcasting Organizations of Nigeria (BON) == Hụkwa zie == * [[Channels TV|Ụlọ ọrụ TV]] == Edensibia == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ara81syick42emowouie48p2zuxt37w 0 32338 725902 721730 2026-09-16T13:03:26Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725902 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Speciesbox|image=Iris glaucescens.jpg|genus=Iris|display_parents=2|parent=Iris sect. Iris|species=glaucescens|authority=[[Alexander Bunge|Bunge]]|synonyms=''Iris eulefeldii''|synonyms_ref=<ref name=pacific>{{cite web |title=Iris summary |date=14 April 2014 |url=http://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/files/Iris/Iris_Summary.pdf |publisher=pacificbulbsociety.org |access-date=23 November 2014}}</ref>}} '''''''.[./&#x3C;i&#x20;id=]Iris''_(plant)" id="mwDA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Iris (plant)">Iris''''' glaucescens bụ ụdị osisi dị na ụdị Iris, ọ dịkwa na subgenus Iris. Ọ bụ osisi rhizomatous perennial, nke a na-ahụ na Russia, [[Kazakhstan]], Mongolia na [[China]]. Ọ nwere akwụkwọ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha ntụ ntụ, ogwe osisi dị nro, na okooko osisi na-acha odo odo, violet na-acha ọcha, na-acha uhie uhie, na-achie uhie na-acha ọbara ọbara, na-apụta anụnụ anụcha, na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụcha ọcha. A naghị akụ ya dị ka osisi ịchọ mma na mpaghara okpomọkụ. E jikọtara ya na iris ọzọ yiri ya na mpaghara ahụ, wee bụrụ otu okwu nke ''Iris scariosa'', tupu e kewaa ya n'ụdị abụọ dị iche iche ọzọ. Ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ isi mmalite ka na-akpọ ya otu ihe na ''Iris scariosa''. Ọ nwere nnukwu rhizome, nke ruru 3 cm n'ịdị arọ na nodular. &nbsp;Ọ nwere ihe ndị fọdụrụ n'oge gara aga, n'elu rhizome.<ref name="lesnoj">{{Cite web|first=M.|author=Silanteva|title=Iris glaucescens Bunge – Iris bluish|url=http://lesnoj-atlas.com/page/255/iris-glaucescens-bunge-iris-kasatik-sizovatyy.html?group=2|publisher=lesnoj-atlas.com|accessdate=19 September 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304073041/http://lesnoj-atlas.com/page/255/iris-glaucescens-bunge-iris-kasatik-sizovatyy.html?group=2#|archivedate=2016-03-04}}</ref> Ọ nwere falcate (dị ka ọrịa), na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ma ọ bụ na-acha ntụ ntụ.<ref name="samluka">{{Cite web|first=Samara|author=Bend|title=COLLECTION IRIS natural flora, Introdutciruemyh in the Botanical Garden Samara State University|year=2007|url=http://www.ssc.smr.ru/media/journals/samluka/2007/16_3_10.pdf|publisher=ssc.smr.ru (Samara State University)|accessdate=26 September 2015}}</ref><ref name="knigi">{{Cite web|title=The exhibition "Iris Russia"|url=http://flower-iris.ru/en/knigi-pro-iridariy/zaglyanut-v-knigu/66/|publisher=flower-iris.ru|accessdate=17 August 2015}}</ref><ref name="samluka" /><ref name="lesnoj"/><ref name="canadian">{{Cite web|first=Tony|author=Hall|title=Canadian Iris Society, CIS newsletter, Winter 2013 Volume 57 Issue 1|year=2013|url=http://www.e-clipse.ca/previews/CIS/C-V57N2_hi-rez.pdf|pages=19–21|publisher=e-clipse.ca (Canadian Iris Society)|accessdate=24 October 2014}}</ref> Ọ nwere ogwe osisi dị gịrịgịrị, nke nwere ike itolite ruo n'etiti 8–25 cm (3-10 in) ogologo.<ref name="pacific"/><ref name="lesnoj" /><ref name="signa">{{Cite web|first=D.|author=Kramb|title=Iris glaucescens|date=5 September 2004|url=http://www.signa.org/index.pl?Iris-glaucescens|publisher=signa.org (Species Iris Group of North America)|accessdate=19 September 2015}}</ref>Ọ dị ka ''Iris scariosa'' n'ịdị elu, ma gafee ịdị elu nke akwụkwọ.<ref name="signa" /><ref name="lesnoj" /> Ogwe osisi ahụ nwere (scarious) membranous, spathes (akwụkwọ nke okooko osisi), nke dị 5–15 cm (2-6 in) ogologo na ogologo keels.<ref name="samluka"/> Ogwe osisi ahụ nwere okooko osisi abụọ (n'elu ogwe osisi), na-ama ifuru n'etiti etiti ruo n'ọgwụgwụ oge opupu ihe ubi, n'etiti Eprel na Mee. Ọ na-ama ama maka nkezi ụbọchị 12.<ref name="lesnoj"/><ref name="samluka"/><ref name="lesnoj" /><ref name="samluka" /> Okooko osisi ndị ahụ dị 3.5–5.5 in) n'obosara, na-abịa na onyinyo nke na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, violet na-acha odo odo, na-acha uhie uhie, na-achọpụta na-acha ọcha.<ref name="samluka"/><ref name="pacific"/><ref name="signa"/><ref name="signa" /><ref name="lesnoj" /><ref name="signa" /><ref name="samluka" /> Dị ka iris ndị ọzọ, ọ nwere abụọ abụọ nke petals, 3 nnukwu sepals (outre petals), nke a maara dị ka 'fall' na 3 n'ime, obere petals (ma ọ bụ tepals), nke akpọrọ 'ụkpụrụ'.<ref name="ClaireAustin">{{Cite book|first=Claire|author=Austin|title=Irises; A Garden Encyclopedia|url=https://archive.org/details/irisesgardenerse0000aust|year=2005|publisher=Timber Press|isbn=0881927309}}</ref>O nwekwara afụ ọnụ ọcha na nsụda mmiri.: 17 <ref name="lesnoj" /> Mgbe iris gbasịrị, n'etiti oge okpomọkụ, ọ na-emepụta capsule mkpụrụ fusiform (nke yiri spindle). <ref name="samluka"/><ref name="lesnoj" />N'ime capsule ahụ, a na-enwe mkpụrụ na-acha nchara nchara, na globular. <ref name="lesnoj" />Ha dị 4-5.5 mm n'ogologo na 2-3 mm n'obosara.<ref name="samluka" /> === Nnyocha === N'afọ 2012, e mere nnyocha 2 nke Siberia, ''Iris glaucescens'' na ''Iris bloudowii''.<ref name="Nabieva">{{Cite journal|author=Nabieva|first=A.Yu.|date=2012|title=Peculiarities Of Reproduction Of Rare Siberian Species Of The Genus Iris L. – I. Glaucescens Bunge И I. Bloudowii Ledeb. In Culture|url=http://ssbg.asu.ru/turcz/turcz_15_1_80-84.pdf|journal=Turczaninowia|volume=15|issue=1|pages=80–84|accessdate=19 September 2015|archive-date=16 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140416021647/http://ssbg.asu.ru/turcz/turcz_15_1_80-84.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Dị ka ọtụtụ iris bụ diploid, nwere usoro abụọ nke chromosomes, enwere ike iji nke a chọpụta ngwakọta na nhazi nke ìgwè.<ref name="ClaireAustin"/>Ọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ chromosome nke 2n=24.: 18 <ref name="earthpapers">{{Cite web|first=Nina Borisovna|author=Alekseeva|title=Species of the genus Iris L. in the flora of Russia. Problems of protection of nature and the introduction of|date=March 2005|url=http://earthpapers.net/vidy-roda-iris-l-vo-flore-rossii-problemy-ohrany-v-prirode-i-introduktsi|publisher=earthpapers.net|accessdate=7 October 2015}}</ref> == Nchịkọta == Ọ nwere aha ndị a na-ahụkarị nke 'Bluish Iris', na 'Iris dove'.<ref name="knigi"/><ref name="oopt">{{Cite web|first=M.|author=Tigireksky|title=Iris glaucescens Bunge|url=http://oopt.aari.ru/bio/45210|publisher=oopt.aari.ru|accessdate=22 September 2015}}</ref><ref name="samluka"/> Okwu Latin ''glaucescens'' na-ezo aka n'ịmepụta ezigbo okooko osisi na-acha ọcha, na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ma ọ bụ glaucous. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Stearn|first=William|year=1973|edition=Revised|title=A Gardenerer's Dictionary of Plant Names|url=https://archive.org/details/gardenersdiction0000smit|location=London|publisher=Cassell|isbn=0304937215}}</ref>Na-ezo aka na akwụkwọ glaucous nke osisi.<ref name="handbook">{{Cite web|first=William|author=Dykes|authorlink=William Rickatson Dykes|title=Handbook of Garden Irises|year=2009|url=http://www.beardlessiris.org/reviews/handbook%20of%20garden%20irises%20-%20dykes.pdf|publisher=beardlessiris.org (The Group for Beardless Irises)|accessdate=1 November 2014}}</ref> Na Paris Museum of Natural History, onye France na-amụ banyere ala Patren malitere herbarium, onye chịkọtara osisi si Siberia. Onye Germany na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ Carl Friedrich von Ledebour rụkwara ọrụ na herbarium ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ụmụ akwụkwọ ya Alexander Andrejewitsch Bunge na Carl Anton von Meyer. Ha chọpụtara ma kọwaa ọtụtụ osisi ọhụrụ, gụnyere ''Iris bloudowii'', ''Iris glaucescens'', ''Iris tigridia'' na ndị ọzọ.<ref name="altai">{{Cite web|author=Alexeeva|first=N.|title=The successful expedition to Altai|date=2007|url=http://flower-iris.ru/en/ekspeditsii/233/|publisher=flower-iris.ru|accessdate=25 September 2015}}</ref> Ọ bụ Alexander Bunge bipụtara ya ma kọwaa ya na 'Flora Altaic' (Fl. Altaic edited by Ledebour) Vol.1 na peeji nke 58 na 1829.<ref name="ipni">{{Cite web|title=Iridaceae Iris glaucescens Bunge|url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=438645-1|publisher=ipni.org (International Plant Names Index)|accessdate=29 September 2014}}</ref><ref name="grin">{{GRIN|access-date=19 September 2015}}</ref><ref name="american">{{Cite web|first=Alain|author=Franco|title=(SPEC) Iris glaucescens Bunge ex Ledeb.|date=12 May 2013|url=http://wiki.irises.org/bin/view/Spec/SpecGlaucescens|publisher=wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society)|accessdate=22 September 2015|archive-date=25 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151025024147/http://wiki.irises.org/bin/view/Spec/SpecGlaucescens|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'afọ 1870, a chịkọtara ụdị ''Iris glaucescens'' na 'Songaria', China (Songaria bụzi akụkụ nke Gansu) maka Paris Museum of Natural History.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Iris glaucescens (MNHN/P/P02158902)|url=http://lesherbonautes.mnhn.fr/specimens/MNHN/P/P02158902|publisher=lesherbonautes/mnhn.fr|accessdate=22 September 2015|archivedate=13 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313234809/http://lesherbonautes.mnhn.fr/specimens/MNHN/P/P02158902}}</ref> E mechara kewaa ya dị ka otu okwu nke ''Iris scariosa'' site n'aka ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ gụnyere William Dykes na 1913 na nkọwa G. Rodionenko na 'Iris Year Book' nke 1967. Na 1979, Shevchenko (Iris L. na A.I.Galushko (onye nchịkọta akụkọ) 'Flora Severnogo Kavkaza' Vol.3 page79, Mahadum Rostov) kewara ''Iris glaucescens'' na ''Iris scariosa'' n'ime ụdị abụọ dị iche iche. <ref name="pacific"/><ref name="american"/>O chere na e nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche ọdịdị na gburugburu ebe obibi n'etiti ụdị abụọ ahụ. Ma o bipụtaghị ihe ndị a. O kwukwara na mgbasa nke ''Iris scariosa'' dị na ọdịda anyanwụ nke Oké Osimiri Caspian. Mana ndị edemede ndị ọzọ na-arụ ụka na nkewa a, ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ isi mmalite ka na-ekewa iris abụọ ahụ n'ụdị dị iche iche. == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Ebe e si nweta ya == * Khassanov, F. O. & N. Rakhimova. 2012. Ntụziaka taxonomic nke ụdị Iris L. (Iridaceae Juss.) maka osisi nke Central Asia. Stapfia 97:177. * Krasnoborov, I. M., de. 2000–. Flora nke Siberia (Nsụgharị Bekee). [na-anabata]. * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Iris. 28, 34. == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.plantarium.ru/page/view/item/20731.html O nwere ọtụtụ foto nke iris] Mgbasa ozi metụtaraIris glaucescensna Wikimedia CommonsIhe ọmụma metụtaraIris glaucescensna Wikispecies [[Òtù:Wiki activate SDG]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ejlgyw19uy5vf6ro15pc7u2ck3yqokp 0 34785 725952 146529 2026-09-17T02:30:24Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725952 wikitext text/x-wiki '''M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis''' bụ ụlọ nyocha mbara ala, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.arc.gov.au/new-project-expands-horizon-usq-space-exploration|title=Details of funding for the M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis project, from the Australian Research Council.|accessdate=4 December 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802081141/http://www.arc.gov.au/new-project-expands-horizon-usq-space-exploration|archivedate=2 August 2017}}</ref> nke [[Queensland]]" id="mwCQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="University of Southern Queensland">Mahadum nke Southern Queensland, na Queensland, Australia na-arụ ọrụ. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dị na USQ's Mount Kent Observatory, ma hụ Ìhè mbụ na nkeji iri na ise nke afọ 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usq.edu.au/news/2019/07/minerva-australis-launch|title=We have lift-off: USQ at forefront of planet discoveries|date=23 July 2019|publisher=University of Southern Queensland|accessdate=22 September 2019|archivedate=23 July 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723234241/https://www.usq.edu.au/news/2019/07/minerva-australis-launch}}</ref> rụchara ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'etiti afọ 2019, a malitekwara ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 23 Julaị 2019. [1] Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-agbaso ihe nlereanya ọhụrụ nke mbụ e debere na Miniature Exoplanet Radial Velocity Array (MINERVA) nke ugwu, <ref>[https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/minerva/ The homepage for MINERVA, a dedicated northern hemisphere exoplanet observatory.]</ref> ụlọ ọrụ exoplanet nke dị na US Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory na Mt. Hopkins, Arizona. A na-eji M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis eme ihe iji nyochaa ma gosipụta ihe ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ nke NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), nke a malitere n'ọnwa Eprel, 2018. Onye isi nchọpụta nke ọrụ ahụ bụ onye na-enyocha mbara igwe USQ Rob Wittenmyer, onye na-eduga otu ndị mmekọ si n'ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ụwa niile (UNSW Australia; Mahadum Nanjing; Mahadim California, Riverside; MIT; Mahadum George Mason; Mahaduma Louisville; Mahadem Texas na Austin; Mahadin Florida). == Ihe mgbaru ọsọ sayensị == Ọrụ bụ isi nke M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis bụ ịkwado nchọpụta nke ụgbọ mbara igwe NASA TESS, na-enye nyocha na njirimara nke mbara ala ndị a chọpụtara ọhụrụ. N'oge a na-enye ya ọrụ, a na-eji ụlọ ọrụ ahụ achụso ebumnuche nke ohere, na ịrụ ọrụ na-agbatị ntọala nke mmemme Anglo-Australian Planet Search. M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis na-enye ndị na-eme nchọpụta ohere inweta nyocha ọsọ ọsọ nke radial maka kpakpando ndị a na-achọ, na-eme ka a tụọ oke mbara ala ndị ụgbọ mbara igwe TESS chọpụtara ozugbo, ma gosipụta n'oge na-adịbeghị anya n'ịdị mma nke radial ọsọ nke ihe dịka 1 m / s. Na mgbakwunye na inye nyocha ọsọ ọsọ dị elu, M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis ga-enyekwa nyocha photometric dị elu. Nke a bụ iji mee ka ọ dịrị ndị na-esote mbara ala TESS mfe (karịsịa ndị dị na mpaghara TESS si gaa n'ihu). Ọ pụkwara ime ka a hụ ihe omume nzuzo na ihe ndị ọzọ na-agafe agafe nke ohere. N'oge a na-enye ya ọrụ, nchọpụta ndị M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis mere nyere aka na nchọpụta nke mbara ala 13 ọhụrụ, na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị nchọpụta na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche gburugburu ụwa. == Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ == M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis ugbu a nwere telivishọn PlaneWave CDK700 anọ, <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://planewave.com/products-page/cdk700/0-7m-cdk-telescope-system/ |title=Technical specifications for the PlaneWave CDK700 telescopes, four of which make up the M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis telescope array. |accessdate=2023-12-12 |archivedate=2014-05-17 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140517154839/http://planewave.com/products-page/cdk700/0-7m-cdk-telescope-system/ }}</ref> (CDK700 ise dị maka oge July 2019 - April 2020, mgbe telivishۆن CDK700 nyere onyinye na-echere maka ọrụ ọzọ ịmalite). Telescopes 0.7 m ndị a nwere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri abụọ, na-enye ohere iji nke ọ bụla mee ihe maka ma ọ bụ spectroscopic ma ọ bụ photometric. &nbsp;Telescope <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.astrohaven.com/content/view/24/24/ |title=Details of Astrohaven's 12' domes. M<small>INERVA</small>-Australis uses four of the slightly larger, 12.5', domes to house its four telescopes |accessdate=2023-12-12 |archivedate=2018-10-27 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181027190743/http://www.astrohaven.com/content/view/24/24 }}</ref> bụla na-anọdụ n'ime ụlọ elu [[Astrohaven]] nke ya, [1] nke a na-ekesa n'ihe dị ka ọkara gburugburu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. A ga-arụ ọrụ photometric site na iji igwefoto Andor, <ref>[http://www.andor.com/scientific-cameras/ikon-xl-and-ikon-large-ccd-series/ikon-l-936 Details of the Andor iKon-L 936 camera, to be used by MINERVA-Australis.]</ref> na 2k x 2k CCDs na-enwu gbaa azụ na 15 μm pixels. Igwefoto ndị a na-enye ebe ọhụụ dị irè > 20'. A na-ejikọta telivishọn ndị ahụ site na eriri anya na spectrograph, R = 75,000 echelle, na-ekpuchi wavelengths 480 - 630nm, nke KiwiStar Optics mepụtara. Spectrograph na-eji calibration n'otu oge na eriri dị iche. Tupu afọ 2020, a na-enye akara n'otu oge site na oriọna Thorium-Argon. N'ihi ogologo oge na ìhè dị ala nke na-agbasa n'otu oge a na-enye isi iyi nke calibration ugbu a site na oriọna dị larịị nke Tungsten na-enwu ọkụ azụ nke [[Iodine cell|mkpụrụ ndụ iodine]]. Nke a bụ ụzọ dị iche na usoro 'iodine cell' nke na-agafe ìhè kpakpando site na mkpụrụ ndụ iodine. == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nke onyokomita nke Australia == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20240818033102/https://www.astro.louisville.edu/mtkent/minerva_australis/ Mahadum Louisville na Minerva Australis na Mt. Kent] 2n7b5t1zfbcmuwigxpcmlpbf8qi8bns 0 35061 725950 515401 2026-09-17T01:54:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725950 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Magnifying_glass_20101113.jpg|thumb|Ihe ngosi nke onye na-ere ọla]] <ref>{{Cite book|title=Webster's New World College Dictionary|edition=4th|year=2010|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/loupe}}</ref>'''loupe''' (//'luːp// LOOP) bụ obere ngwaọrụ dị mfe, nke a na-eji hụ obere nkọwa nke ọma. Ha na-enwekarị mmụba dị elu karịa iko mmụba, a na-emekwa ha ka ejide ma ọ bụ yiri ya nso anya. Loupe enweghị aka agbakwunyere, na oghere anya ya dị na cylinder ma ọ bụ cone opaque. Na ụfọdụ loupes, cylinder a na-agbakọta n'ime ụlọ na-ekpuchi ekpuchi nke na-echebe anya mgbe a na-ejighị ya. == Anya == [[Usòrò:Magnification_power_of_a_loupe.png|thumb|Ihe osise nke otu oghere anya]] * Lens ndị dị mfe, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka atụmatụ dị ala n'ihi oke anya. * Igwe anya, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka mmụba dị elu iji chịkwaa aberration anya. * <ref>{{Cite web|title=Loupes Terms Explained|url=https://bryant.dental/hub/show/loupes-terms-explained|accessdate=2022-01-21|work=bryant.dental|language=en|archivedate=2022-01-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121124607/https://bryant.dental/hub/show/loupes-terms-explained}}</ref>, ọtụtụ oghere anya nwere prisms. == Ojiji == A na-eji loupes eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ebe mmụba na-eme ka a rụọ ọrụ ziri ezi n'ụzọ dị irè na mfe. Ihe atụ gụnyere ịwa ahụ, ezé, ophthalmology, ahia ọla, gemology, nyocha akwụkwọ na-ajụ ajụjụ na ime elekere. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/loupe|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914024940/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/loupe|archivedate=September 14, 2021|title=Loupe|work=Lexico.com|accessdate=2021-09-13}}</ref> A na-ejikwa wolf eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ na foto na obibi akwụkwọ. === Ndị na-achọ ọla na ndị na-amụ banyere nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa === [[Usòrò:BelOMO_10×_achromatic_triplet_loupe_1.jpg|thumb|BelOMO 10× achromatic triplet jewellers' loupe]] Ndị <ref name="howto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.liveabout.com/jewelry-loupe-instructions-2043539|title=Learn How to Use a Jewelry Loupe|author=Wickell|first=Carly|date=23 May 2019|work=LiveAbout|accessdate=22 October 2020|archivedate=24 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024072605/https://www.liveabout.com/jewelry-loupe-instructions-2043539}}</ref>-emepụta ọla na-ejikarị otu anya, nke a na-ejide aka eme ihe iji bulie nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa na ọla ndị ọzọ ha chọrọ inyocha. 10× magnification dị mma iji nyochaa ọla na akara ngosi <ref name="howto" /> ma bụrụkwa ọkọlọtọ nke Gemological Institute of America maka ịhazi ìhè diamond. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gemsociety.org/article/10x-loupe-the-gemologists-best-friend/|title=10× Loupe for Gemologists and Jewelers|publisher=International Gem Society|author=Clark|first=Donald|accessdate=22 October 2020}}</ref> ga-enyocha nkume mgbe ụfọdụ na magnification dị elu karịa 10×, ọ bụ ezie na omimi nke ubi na ubi nke anya na-adị obere nke ukwuu iji bụrụ ihe nkuzi. Ụkpụrụ <ref name="diamond-education-center">{{Cite web|url=http://www.leibish.com/diamond-clarity-article-483|publisher=Leibish & Co|title=The 4C's Of Diamonds: Diamond Clarity|accessdate=2023-12-20|archivedate=2018-06-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180625213858/https://www.leibish.com/diamond-clarity-article-483}}</ref> nabatara maka ịhazi diamond bụ ya mere na ntinye na ntụpọ a na-ahụ anya na 10 × na-emetụta ọkwa doro anya. Ihe ndị <ref name="GIAclarityonline">{{Cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060904001054/https://www.gia.edu/library/4286/6278/faq_detail_page.cfm|url=http://www.gia.edu/library/4286/6278/faq_detail_page.cfm|archivedate=September 4, 2006|title=What is the GIA Clarity Scale for diamonds?|work=GIA Library|accessdate=December 18, 2022}}</ref> na-etinye na dayamọnd VVS siri ike ịchọta ọbụna na 10×. === Ime elekere === Loupes are employed to assist watchmakers in assembling mechanical watches. Many aspects require the use of the loupe, in particular the assembly of the watch mechanism itself, the assembly and details of the watch dial, as well as the formation of the watch strap and installation of precious stones onto the watch face. Some families like Kruder which were into watchmaking and working with glass started producing high-quality loupes in addition to their watches{{citation needed|date=August 2012}} === Foto === Ndị na-ese foto Analog (ihe nkiri) na-eji loupes nyochaa, dezie ma ọ bụ nyochaa ihe ọjọọ na slide na tebụl ọkụ. Ngosipụta a na-ahụkarị maka ikiri slides zuru oke na-adabere n'ụdị onyonyo; A na-elele okpokolo agba 35mm (ihe mmịfe 24 × 36 mm gaa na 38 × 38 mmlide elu) na ca. 5×, mgbe ca. 3× kacha mma maka ikiri ihe mmịfe nke ọkara (6 × 4.5 cm / 6 × 6 cm / 6 × 7 cm). Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-eji loupe 10× iji nyochaa ịdị nkọ dị oke egwu. Ndị na-ese foto na-eji nnukwu igwefoto usoro nwere ike iji loupe lelee onyonyo enyo dị n'ala iji nyere aka na-elekwasị anya. Ndị ọrụ igwefoto n'otu oghere reflex dijitalụ na-eji loupes iji nyere aka chọpụta uzuzu na ihe ndị ọzọ dị na ihe mmetụta, na nkwadebe maka nhicha ihe mmetụta.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2012)">citation needed</span>]]''&#x5D;</sup> [[Usòrò:Smallest_loupe_light.jpg|thumb|Mkpịsị ezé abụọ na-egosi mmụba nke anya. E nwere ọkụ loupe a na-etinye na àkwà mmiri nke loupes na ọta n'akụkụ (adịghị egosi) n'ụlọ nsọ iji chebe anya dọkịta ezé site na splatter.]] Ndị dọkịta ezé, Ndị na-ahụ maka ịdị ọcha, na Ndị na-agwọ ezé na-ejikarị ugogbe anya anya anya anya n'ihi na ha chọrọ Anya abụọ n'efu mgbe ha na-eme usoro ezé. Mgbasawanye ahụ na-enyere aka na nchọpụta ziri ezi nke ọnọdụ ọnụ ma na-eme ka ịwa ahụ dịkwuo mma mgbe ị na-emecha ọgwụgwọ. Tụkwasị <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Friedman|first=Mark J.|date=2004-01-01|title=Magnification in a restorative dental practice: from loupes to microscopes|journal=Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry|volume=25|issue=1|pages=48, 50, 53–55|issn=1548-8578|pmid=15645879}}</ref> nke a, loupes nwere ike imeziwanye ọnọdụ ndị dọkịta ezé nke nwere ike belata nrụgide ọrụ. Ụfọdụ loupes ezé bụ ụdị flip, nke na-ewere ọdịdị nke obere cylinders abụọ, otu n'ihu oghere anya ọ bụla nke ugegbe. A na-etinye ụdị ndị ọzọ n'ime oghere nke enyo anya. <ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.cda-adc.ca/jcda/vol-67/issue-8/454.html|title=Diagnosis of Occlusal Caries: Part I. Conventional Methods|accessdate=2016-05-17|author=McComb|first=Dorothy|date=September 2001|journal=[[Journal of the Canadian Dental Association]]|volume=67|issue=8|pages=454–457|pmid=11583606|archive-date=2015-09-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150909001552/http://www.cda-adc.ca/jcda/vol-67/issue-8/454.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ezé ezé, nke a makwaara dị ka oghere, bụ nke a na-achọpụta nke ọma site na nyocha anya na nke aka nke ezé dị ọcha, nke kpọrọ nkụ. Magnification na-enyere ndị dọkịta ezé aka imeziwanye ikike ha nwere ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti ntụpọ na oghere. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.icdas.org/uploads/ICCMS-Guide_Full_Guide_UK.pdf|title=ICCMS Caries Management|author=|first=|date=|work=www.icdas.org|publisher=ICDAS|accessdate=17 May 2016}}</ref> na-atụle ma na-atụ aro oghere dabere na ngosi anya ha. Ọ bụrụ na mmụba dị oke elu, nchọpụta na-esiri ike n'ihi obere ebe a na-ahụ. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Sisodia|first=Neha|date=2014-08-01|title=Impact of Low Level Magnification on Incipient Occlusal Caries Diagnosis and Treatment Decision Making|journal=Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research|volume=8|issue=8|pages=ZC32–ZC35|doi=10.7860/JCDR/2014/8533.4742|issn=2249-782X|pmid=25302264}}</ref> kachasị mma maka ebumnuche nchọpụta ruru <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Neuhaus|first=K. W.|date=2015-12-01|title=Impact of different magnification levels on visual caries detection with ICDAS|journal=Journal of Dentistry|volume=43|issue=12|pages=1559–1564|doi=10.1016/j.jdent.2015.09.002|issn=1879-176X|pmid=26366524}}</ref>. Ọgwụgwọ nke ezé ezé, ọrịa periodontal, na ọrịa pulpal niile na-enyere aka site n'ịbawanye. Ọpụrụiche eze nke endodontics emeela ọtụtụ nyocha gbasara mmụba na dentistry. N'ihi na njirimara nke ọwa ngwa ngwa na mgbakwunye na ọwa mmiri pulp bụ isi dị mkpa iji mechaa ọgwụgwọ mgbọrọgwụ na-abụghị nke ịwa ahụ, ịdị elu na-enye ndị dọkịta ezé nkwalite ọhụụ iji chọta na ịgwọ ọwa mmiri ndị ọzọ kpuchiri ekpuchi. A na-enweta ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa periodontal site n'iwepụ ihe ndị dị na calculus, plaque na ya mere nje bacteria nke na-akpata ọzịza na mbibi ọkpụkpụ. N'ọnọdụ ndị siri ike, a na-egosi ịwa ahụ iji belata omimi akpa. Ndị na-ahụ maka oge na ndị na-ahụ Maka ịdị ọcha ga-ahụ anya na plaque na calculus iji wepụ ya. Magnification nwere ike inyere ndị dọkịta ezé <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Hayes|first=Mj|date=2015-02-17|title=Introducing loupes to clinical practice: dental hygienists experiences and opinions|journal=International Journal of Dental Hygiene|doi=10.1111/idh.12128|issn=1601-5037|pmid=25690424|volume=14|issue=3|pages=226–30}}</ref> ndị na-ahụ maka ịdị ọcha aka ịchọpụta na iwepụ plaque na calculus na mgbakwunye na imeziwanye anya maka ịwa ahụ periodontal. [[Usòrò:Ergo_(10X).jpg|alt=ergonomic loupes|thumb|Loupes ergonomic nwere anya 10× magnification]] Ergonomics abụwo ihe mgbu maka ndị dọkịta chọrọ nrụgide ahụike, ikpere n'ala ma na-ele anya n'ala, iji gwọọ ndị ọrịa ha. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Harutunian|first=Karmen|title=Ergonomics and musculoskeletal pain among postgraduate students and faculty members of the School of Dentistry of the University of Barcelona (Spain). A cross-sectional study|doi=10.4317/medoral.16.e425|issn=1698-4447|journal=Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal.|date=2011-05-01|volume=16|issue=3|pages=e425–9}}</ref> oge na-aga, ọnọdụ a na-ebute ahụ erughị ala, ihe mgbu, na ọbụna ọrịa akwara. Ụfọdụ loupes ọgbara ọhụrụ na-elebara nke a anya site n'itinye prisms refractive nke na-agbanwe usoro nke ìhè site na teliskop, ka dọkịta ezé nwee ike ịnọgide na-anọpụ iche, kwụ ọtọ na anya dị jụụ ma na-ele anya n'ihu. Mgb<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theloupescompany.com/support/faqs|title=Frequently Asked Questions|publisher=The Loupes Company|accessdate=2023-12-20|archivedate=2021-10-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025222059/https://www.theloupescompany.com/support/faqs/}}</ref> a na-ahụkarị maka iji ya mee ihe na ezé bụ 2.5×, mana ezé ezé nwere ike ịbụ ebe ọ bụla site na 2× ruo 8×. Mgbasawanye kachasị mma bụ ọrụ nke ụdị ọrụ dọkịta na-eme - ya bụ, nkọwa ole ọ chọrọ ịhụ, na-eburu n'uche na mgbe mmụba na-abawanye, ebe a na-ahụ anya na-ebelata. Dị ka ngwá ọrụ na-anọdụ n'ihu ma jiri ya mee ihe ruo ọtụtụ awa n'otu oge, ịdị arọ bụkwa ihe dị mkpa n'ịtụle ụdị loupes iji mee ihe. Tinyere ohere kwesịrị ekwesị maka oghere ọnụ, ìhè bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ịrụ ọrụ ezé ziri ezi. N'ihi na isi dọkịta ezé na-ekpuchi oriọna ezé dị n'elu, enwere ike itinye ihe na-enye ọkụ. A na-eji eriri fiber optic na-enye ọkụ ndị a na-etinye na loupe nke jikọtara ya na mgbidi ma ọ bụ na tebụl. Ụdị ndị ọhụrụ na-egosipụta oriọna LED dị mfe n'ime ọkụ a na-etinye na loupe na eriri eletrik na-abịa site na ma ọ bụ ihe a na-akwụnye na mgbidi ma ọ bụ isi ọkụ dị n'elu tebụl ma ọ bụ eriri batrị a na-agbanye. Nhọrọ maka igwefoto na ndị na-edekọ vidiyo dịkwa. <ref name="loupe-camera">{{Cite web|url=http://www.futudent.com/features.html|title=Futudent HD Camera|accessdate=2013-03-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920035846/http://www.futudent.com/features.html|archivedate=2013-09-20}}</ref> === Ịwa Ahụ === [[Usòrò:Cardiac_surgeon_wearing_loupes.jpg|thumb|Dọkịta na-awa ahụ n'obi na-eyi loupes ịwa ahụ]] Ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ n'ọtụtụ ọpụrụiche na-ejikarị loupes mgbe ha na-awa ahụ n'ihe owuwu ndị siri ike. A na-etinye loupes nke ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ na lenses nke ugogbe anya ma bụrụ omenala maka onye dọkịta na-awa ahụ, na-eburu n'uche n'ọhụụ ha agbaziri, anya ụmụ akwụkwọ na ebe ha chọrọ. Otutu ike ibuli elu dị. A na-ejikarị ha na otolaryngology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, plastic ịwa ahụ, ịwa ahụ obi, ịwa ahụ ọkpụkpụ, na ịwa ahụ vaskụla. === Ọdịdị ala === Loupe bụ ngwá ọrụ dị mkpa nke ala nke a na-eji amata obere mineral crystals na ihe owuwu na nkume. === Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe ndị e ji akụ ihe na ihe ndị e dere n'ọnụ === [[Usòrò:A_jeweller's_loupe.jpg|thumb|Ogwe 30×21 mm&nbsp;]] Loupes bụ ngwá ọrụ dị mkpa na ma numismatics, ọmụmụ ego, na omume yiri nke nchịkọta mkpụrụ ego. Ndị na-anakọta mkpụrụ ego na-ejikarị loupes maka nleba anya n'ịdị mma nke mkpụrụ ego ha, ebe ọ bụ na ịchọpụta uwe elu dị mkpa mgbe ha na-anwa ịhazi ọkwa nke otu mkpụrụ ego. Mkpụrụ ego anaghị ekesa (mkpụrụ ego na-enweghị eyi) nwere ike ịnye nnukwu ego karịa mkpụrụ ego nwere obere uwe. A naghị eji anya gba ọtọ hụ uwe a mgbe niile. Ndị Numismatists nwekwara ike iji loupes chọpụta ụfọdụ mkpụrụ ego adịgboroja nke ga-agafe nlele anya gba ọtọ. === Nchekwa Ihe Ochie === Ndị na-echekwa ihe na-ejikarị loupes aka ma ọ bụ ihe na-eme ka ihe dị elu dị ka Optivisor iji nyochaa ihe ndị e ji eme ihe na akwụkwọ ndị chọrọ nhicha ma ọ bụ nrụzi. == Hụkwa == * Telescope Bioptic * Ìhè wolf * Onye na-atụle akpa == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Nkọwa nke akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwuloupena Wiktionary * Mgbasa ozi metụtaraMkpụrụ ego wolfna Wikimedia Commons [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] h1vbdaay3396cbfloa6c9onycumf641 0 35275 725910 698988 2026-09-16T15:25:49Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725910 wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with hCards]] {{Databox}}'''Janet Kelso''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1975) bụ onye South African computational biologist na onye isi otu nke Minerva Research Group for Bioinformatics na Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology . <ref name="group-homepage">{{Cite web|author=Leipzig|first=Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology|title=Dept. of Genetics {{!}} Bioinformatics {{!}} Group Staff|url=http://www.eva.mpg.de/genetics/bioinformatics/group-staff.html|work=www.eva.mpg.de|accessdate=13 September 2016}}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na-eji DNA sitere na ụmụ mmadụ gara aga (ya bụ, ndị Neanderthal) tụnyere ndị nke ugbu a (Homo Sapiens). Ihe ịma aka gara aga maka ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ndị dị ndụ bụ enweghị nchekwa DNA kwesịrị ekwesị na teknụzụ iji nyochaa genomes nuklia nke ụmụ mmadụ oge ochie. Ihe mgbochi a mere ka mmasị Kelso na bioinformatics sikwuo ike ma buru ụzọ bịaruo okwu ahụ nso site na iji usoro ntụaka. Site 'ebe ahụ, ya na ndị otu nyocha ya enweela ọganihu na nyocha maka DNA oge ochie. == Mmụta == Kelso nwetara akara ugo mmụta Bachelor Science na Mahadum Natal na 1995 wee soro Honours na Master of Science degrees na biochemistry na chemical pathology na Mahadim Cape Town na 1997 na 2000, n'otu n'otu. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Fogg|first=Christiana N.|title=Computational Biology: Moving into the Future One Click at a Time|journal=PLOS Computational Biology|date=24 June 2015|volume=11|issue=6|pages=e1004323|doi=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004323|pmid=26107876}}</ref><ref name="iscb-women-in-science">{{Cite web|title=ISCB Newsletter 17-2|url=https://www.iscb.org/images/stories/newsletter/newsletter17-2/women-in-science.htm|work=www.iscb.org|accessdate=13 September 2016|archive-date=2 November 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251102131409/https://www.iscb.org/images/stories/newsletter/newsletter17-2/women-in-science.htm|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20251102131409/https://www.iscb.org/images/stories/newsletter/newsletter17-2/women-in-science.htm "ISCB Newsletter 17-2"]. </cite></ref> natara PhD ya na bioinformatics na 2003, site na Mahadum nke Western Cape, nke Winston Hide lekọtara. == Nnyocha na Ọrụ == Kelso emeela nnyocha <ref name="bonobo">{{Cite journal|author=Prüfer|first=Kay|title=The bonobo genome compared with the chimpanzee and human genomes|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2012-06-28_486_7404/page/527|journal=Nature|date=13 June 2012|doi=10.1038/nature11128|pmid=22722832|volume=486|issue=7404|pages=527–31}}</ref> genomics nke primate ma nye aka na ọrụ Neanderthal, bonobo na orangutan genome. <ref name="iscb-women-in-science"/> <ref name="neanderthal-genome">{{Cite journal|author=Green|first=R. E.|title=A Draft Sequence of the Neandertal Genome|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_science_2010-05-07_328_5979/page/710|journal=Science|date=6 May 2010|volume=328|issue=5979|pages=710–722|doi=10.1126/science.1188021|pmid=20448178}}</ref> afọ 2004, ọ bụ onye ndú otu nke Minerva Research Group for Bioinformatics na Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology na Leipzig, Germany. N'ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, Kelso mere nyocha ya na njikọ aka na UK Biobank (UKB) . UKB nwere ozi mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na nke ahụike na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ; site na UKB, Kelso na ndị ọrụ ibe ya chọpụtara njikọ dị n'etiti ụdị Neantherthal na omume na àgwà ụfọdụ. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Genetic data on half a million Brits reveal ongoing evolution and Neanderthal legacy|url=https://www.science.org/content/article/genetic-data-half-million-brits-reveal-ongoing-evolution-and-neanderthal-legacy|accessdate=2021-11-26|work=www.science.org|language=en}}</ref> ọmụmaatụ, ha nwere ike ugbu a gbakọọ ohere nke ịbụ onye mgbede ma ọ bụ onye ụtụtụ. Kemgbe afọ 2013, ọ bụ onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ sayensị ''Bioinformatics'' . <ref name="bioinf-ed">{{Cite web|title=ISCB Newsletter 16-1|url=https://www.iscb.org/images/stories/newsletter/newsletter16-1/bioinformatics.htm|work=www.iscb.org|accessdate=13 September 2016|archive-date=10 October 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251010173623/https://www.iscb.org/images/stories/newsletter/newsletter16-1/bioinformatics.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Onyinye na nsọpụrụ == Kelso meriri L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards maka Women in Science Fellowship na 2004.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cape Town Student Wins National Award for Women in Science|url=http://www.panapress.com/Cape-Town-Student-Wins-National-Award-for-Women-in-Science--12-553282-146-lang2-index.html|work=www.panapress.com|accessdate=13 September 2016}}</ref><ref name="hide-cv">{{Cite web|title=Winston Hide {{!}} Harvard School of Public Health - Academia.edu|url=https://hsph-harvard.academia.edu/WinstonHide/CurriculumVitae|work=hsph-harvard.academia.edu|accessdate=13 September 2016}}</ref> <ref name="neanderthal-genome"/> na ndị edemede ya, e nyere ya Newcomb Cleveland Prize maka akwụkwọ kachasị mma na ''Sayensị'' na 2010: akwụkwọ a bipụtara usoro nhazi nke Neanderthal genome. Kelso jere ozi <ref name="iscb-vp">{{Cite web|title=September 12, 2016 - ISCB Announces Results of the 2016 Officer and Student Council Leadership Elections!|url=https://www.iscb.org/iscb-news-items/2958-2016sept12-2016-officer-student-council-leadership-elections|work=www.iscb.org|accessdate=13 September 2016|archivedate=19 August 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180819214237/https://www.iscb.org/iscb-news-items/2958-2016sept12-2016-officer-student-council-leadership-elections}}</ref> ka osote onye isi oche nke International Society for Computational Biology (ISCB) site na 2011-2013 ma na 2016 a họpụtara ya ka ọ rụọ ọrụ ọzọ afọ 3 dị ka osota onye isi oche, malite na Jenụwarị 2017.<ref name="iscb-fellow">{{Cite web|title=Feb 22, 2016: ISCB Congratulates & Introduces the 2016 Class of Fellows!|url=https://www.iscb.org/iscb-news-items/2714-2016-feb22-iscb-fellows|work=www.iscb.org|accessdate=13 September 2016|archivedate=24 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324110259/https://www.iscb.org/iscb-news-items/2714-2016-feb22-iscb-fellows}}</ref><ref name="fellows">{{Cite web|url=https://www.iscb.org/iscb-fellows |title=ISCB Fellows |publisher=[[International Society for Computational Biology]] |author=Anon |year=2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170320114530/https://www.iscb.org/iscb-fellows|archivedate=2017-03-20|work=iscb.org}}</ref> họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ISCB Fellow site na International Society for Computational Biology na 2016. [1] [2] == Edensibia == {{Reflist|35em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 0xm2k0avhs1te3wtejz4elel7p0w5wu 0 38512 725937 721994 2026-09-16T19:53:31Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725937 wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Databox}} '''Kaneez Surka''' bụ onye South Africa improv artist, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-agụ ọchị na onye YouTuber sitere na agbụrụ India, onye na-arụ ọrụ na India. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na ihe ngosi ''izu ahụ nke na-abụghị'' . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/art-and-culture/people-find-it-easily-digestible-when-guys-are-a-little-crude-comedian-kaneez-surka/story-BwrFZth9a6Dsc8RwXwRilK.html|title=People find it easily digestible when guys are a little crude: Comedian Kaneez Surka|date=2016-12-15|work=Hindustan Times|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/kaneez-surka-aib-amazon-prime-video-5172736/|title=Kaneez Surka on stand-up, multiculturalism and political humour|date=2018-05-13|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.mid-day.com/articles/kaneez-surka-im-scared-to-do-stand-up-comedy/19633162|title=Kaneez Surka: I m scared to do stand-up comedy|date=2018-07-24|work=mid-day|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://t2online.com/lifestyle/from-metoo-to-bolly-humour-kaneez-surka-really-random-rapid-fire/cid/18784|title=From #MeToo to Bolly humour: Kaneez Surka takes our really random rapid fire|work=t2online.com|language=en|accessdate=2018-08-15|archivedate=31 March 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331025156/http://t2online.com/lifestyle/from-metoo-to-bolly-humour-kaneez-surka-really-random-rapid-fire/cid/18784}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/watch-mallika-dua-kaneez-surka-reprise-roles-in-aibs-if-apps-were-people-2-4124807.html|title=Watch: Mallika Dua, Kaneez Surka reprise roles in AIB's If Apps Were People 2|work=Firstpost|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en-US}}</ref> O meela n'elu ikpo okwu kwụ ọtọ dị iche iche. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.mid-day.com/articles/comedienne-kaneez-surka-hosts-three-popular-guests-in-her-game-show/19446155|title=Comedienne Kaneez Surka hosts Sapan Verma, Sahil Shah and RJ Malishka in her game show|date=2018-05-22|work=mid-day|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe na oge abụọ mbụ nke Amazon Prime Video stand-up comedy reality show Comicstaan . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://businessofcinema.com/bollywood_news/comicstaans-latest-episode-focuses-on-kaneez-surkas-improv-round/424196|title=Comicstaan's Latest Episode Focuses On Kaneez Surka's Improv Round!|date=2018-07-24|work=Businessofcinema.com|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.glamsham.com/en/comicstaans-latest-episode-focuses-on-kaneez-surkas-improve-round|title=Comicstaan's latest episode focuses on Kaneez Surka's improve round!|work=Glamsham|accessdate=2018-08-15}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/hot-on-web/amazon-prime-video-comicstaan-review-the-future-is-pretty-funny|title='Comicstaan' Review: The Future Looks Pretty Funny|work=The Quint|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en}}</ref> Ọ na-akwado ihe ngosi egwuregwu egwuregwu ịntanetị, ''The General Fun Game Show'' na [[YouTube]] . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.mid-day.com/articles/youtube-series-comedians-books-reading-the-botcast-books-on-toast/18071158|title=Comedians talk about books they read in new YouTube series|date=2017-03-14|work=mid-day|accessdate=2018-08-15|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/things-to-do/things-to-do-in-mumbai-today/articleshow/65409027.cms|title=Things to do in Mumbai today|work=Mumbai Mirror|accessdate=2018-08-15|archive-date=2018-08-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180815060628/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/things-to-do/things-to-do-in-mumbai-today/articleshow/65409027.cms|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Kaneez Surka mụrụ ma zụlite na Mthatha, [[South Africa]] . Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na DSG, Graham School wee gaa Mahadum Rhodes, ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ nke Arts na iwu na akparamaagwa. <ref name="Kale 2018">{{Cite web|url=http://astray.in/interviews/kaneez-surka|title=Kaneez Surka|author=Kale|first=Arun|date=26 August 2014|work=Astray|accessdate=12 November 2018}}</ref> Agbụrụ Gujarati, A mụrụ Kaneez Surka n'ime ezinụlọ Muslim sitere na Kapadvanj, nke nyere ya ohere inwe nghọta miri emi banyere omenala na okpukpe dị iche iche. <ref>{{Cite web|title=I want to explore story-telling: Kaneez Surka|url=https://timesofindia.com/entertainment/gujarati/theatre/kaneez-surka-interview/articleshow/55512738.cms|work=Times of India|author=Vadgama|first=Arpita|date=19 Nov 2016|archivedate=12 July 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20210712233001/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/gujarati/theatre/kaneez-surka-interview/articleshow/55512738.cms}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Surka bụ akụkụ nke Mumbai improv scene kemgbe 2009. <ref name="Kale 2018" />{{Cite web|url=http://astray.in/interviews/kaneez-surka|title=Kaneez Surka|author=Kale|first=Arun|date=26 August 2014|work=Astray|accessdate=12 November 2018}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFKale2014">Kale, Arun (26 August 2014). [http://astray.in/interviews/kaneez-surka "Kaneez Surka"]. ''Astray''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/video/comedy/the-rising-stars-of-comedy/laughter-therapy-with-the-rising-stars-of-comedy-367904|title=Laughter Therapy With The Rising Stars of Comedy|date=May 18, 2015|work=NDTV}}</ref> Ọrụ mbụ ya na Mumbai bụ ya na Divya Palat's Imps troupe. <ref name="Kale 2018" /> Surka bụ onye ntụzi-aka nke klọb na-akọ akụkọ akụkọ sitere na Mumbai "Tall Tales" <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mid-day.com/articles/tell-stories-at-tall-tales-mumbais-newest-storytelling-club/214135|title=Tell stories at Tall Tales, Mumbai's newest storytelling club|author=Gianani|first=Kareena|date=May 19, 2013|work=Mid Day}}</ref> na 2013. O nwetara ama ama na ihe ngosi akụkọ satirical nke izu nke na-abụghị <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/sunday-read/small-talk-the-improv-lady/articleshow/58556388.cms|title=Small talk: The improv lady|work=Mumbai Mirror|accessdate=15 August 2018|archive-date=20 January 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250120031758/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/sunday-read/small-talk-the-improv-lady/articleshow/58556388.cms|url-status=dead}}</ref> na CNN-News18 (nke bụbu CNN-IBN). Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Weirdass Comedy, Vir Das venture wee malite imekọ ihe na <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/life-style/nothing-half-baked-about-it/111262.html|title=Nothing half-baked about it|author=Singh|first=Jasmine|date=Jul 26, 2015|work=The Tribune|archive-date=September 9, 2018|access-date=March 10, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909222008/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/life-style/nothing-half-baked-about-it/111262.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> wee pụta ìhè n'ọtụtụ vidiyo India Bakchod gụnyere ọrụ dị ka Clitika sitere na 'Amụ nwanyị nwanyị', 'agbamakwụkwọ eziokwu', 'Ogwe Nkwuwa okwu' na agwa Instagram sitere na 'Ọ bụrụ na ngwa bụ ndị mmadụ'. Ọ bụkwa onye ọka ikpe maka ihe ngosi dị ka Comicstaan <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/comicstaan-tanmay-bhat-kanan-gill-kaneez-surka-on-amazons-upcoming-show-and-all-things-comedy-4646661.html|title=Comictaan|work=firstpost|accessdate=2018-02-02}}</ref> na 'Improv All Stars' maka Amazon Prime na Queens of Comedy <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tv/richa-chadha-rohan-joshi-and-kaneez-surka-roped-in-to-judge-queens-of-comedy/articleshow/59673869.cms|title=Queens Of Comedy|work=Mumbai Mirror|accessdate=2018-07-20|archive-date=2018-08-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818152116/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tv/richa-chadha-rohan-joshi-and-kaneez-surka-roped-in-to-judge-queens-of-comedy/articleshow/59673869.cms|url-status=dead}}</ref> maka TLC . Surka bụ akụkụ nke otu improv otu a na-akpọ "The Improvisers" <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/kaneez-surka-aib-amazon-prime-video-5172736/|title=Kaneez Surka on stand-up, multiculturalism and political humour|author=Singh|first=Anvita|date=May 13, 2018|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=9 September 2018}}</ref> tinyere Abish Mathew, Kanan Gill, na Kenny Sebastian, ma nwee ihe Improv pụrụ iche akpọrọ 'Ihe Site na Ọ dịghị Ihe' na Amazon Prime Video . Ọ na-akụzikwa nkà nke ihe nkiri improv, na-egosipụta nkà ya na-atọ ọchị site n'ịbụ onye ikpe na Amazon Prime's stand-up comedy comedy reality show Comicstaan . <ref name="Kale 2018" />{{Cite web|url=http://astray.in/interviews/kaneez-surka|title=Kaneez Surka|author=Kale|first=Arun|date=26 August 2014|work=Astray|accessdate=12 November 2018}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFKale2014">Kale, Arun (26 August 2014). [http://astray.in/interviews/kaneez-surka "Kaneez Surka"]. ''Astray''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Weebụ === {| class="wikitable" |2021 | Netflix | Comedy Premium Njikọ | Ihe nkiri kwụ ọtọ |- | 2020 | Netflix | [[Ladies up|Ụmụnwaanyị]] | Ihe nkiri kwụ ọtọ |- | 2018 | Amazon Prime Video | [[Improv All Stars: Games Night|Melite kpakpando niile: abalị egwuregwu]] | Gosi conceptualiser, emeputa na onye ọbịa |- | 2005 | Ihe nkiri | Dosti: Enyi ebighebi | Ihe nkiri mpụta mbụ (Kareena Kapoor's Date.Time stampụ site na 01:49:30 ruo 01:51:25) |- | 2014 | Ihe nkiri Igwe onyonyo | Ụlọ ime ụlọ | |- | 2016 | Obere usoro TV | Lee ka enweghị uche! Nke Kanan Gill dere | Na-egwu mkpụrụedemede akụkụ dị iche iche |- | 2015-2016 | YouTube | Usoro nke AIB Honest | AIB: Ụlọ mmanya na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-akwụwa aka ọtọ Nkebi nke 1, 2, 3 AIB: Agbamakwụkwọ ndị India na-akwụwa aka ọtọ Nkebi nke 1, 2 |- | 2016 | Ihe nkiri Igwe onyonyo | Ntọala Ndụ Ka Mma | Na-egwu Vashma Chandi (ihe nkiri 1) |- | 2017 | Usoro YouTube | Nwa Abish | Oge nke 3 na Swara Bhaskar (Isi nke 7) |- | rowspan="2" | 2018 | rowspan="2" | Amazon Prime | The Improvisers: Ihe si na Ọ dịghị ihe | Onwe ya |- | Oge egwu egwu 1 | Onwe ya - Onyeikpe |- | 2019 | Amazon Prime | Oge egwu egwu 2 | Onwe ya - Onyeikpe |} == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|nm8595003}}  [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 8abk97ncyowh59z01038i99q0cf4g7s 0 43177 725930 657562 2026-09-16T18:59:44Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725930 wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Lathrop Homes.JPG|thumb|Lathrop Homes.JPG]] <ref name="Seven">[https://web.archive.org/web/20210126152452/http://www.preservationchicago.org/userfiles/file/lathrop.pdf Julia C. Lathrop Homes], Chicago's Seven Most Threatened Buildings 2007, [[Preservation Chicago]] (pdf)</ref>Ndị ozi Julia C. Lathrop bụ ụlọ ọrụ Chicago Housing Authority (CHA) nke dị n'ahịrị dị n'agbata Lincoln Park na North Center n'ụdị ugwu nke Chicago, Illinois, United States.  Ọ gbara ya gburugburu n'ahụ Bucktown na Roscoe Village .  Emechara na 1938 site na ọrụ nsogbu, Lathrop Homes bụ otu n'ime ọrụ ụlọ obibi nke Chicago mbụ.  Edebere ụlọ Lathrop na Ndebanye aha Mba nke Ebe nke ihe mere eme na 2012 ma na-aga n'ihu na mweghachi ugbu a.  Ezinụlọ Lathrop nwere ụlọ brik nwere okpukpu abụọ na ụlọ nwere okpukpu atọ na anọ nke akwụkwọ ndị nwere ikike ala kewapụrụ ma jiri obere okporo ụzọ akwụkwọ ya na nhazi ụlọ akwụkwọ.  [1] Enwere nsogbu nke nsogbu 925 na ala acres 35.5 (ihe dị ka ngozi square atọ na ọkara). == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Akpọrọ aha maka onye na-eme nsogbu ọha na eze Julia Clifford Lathrop, Ndị nwe Lathrop bụ otu n'ime ọrụ ụlọ mbụ nke obodo ahụ.  Ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ ọha wuru ụlọ ndị ahụ na 1938 wee gbazinye na mbụ na Chicago Housing Authority.  [1] [2] Emebere ụlọ ndị ahụ n'akwụkwọ akwụkwọ Prairie, nka nka na nka nwere ihe n'ụdị dị iche iche site na Art Moderne ruo Revival Colonial .  [1] [3] [4] Ndị na-ahụ ihe bụ "otu nrọ" nke Robert S. De Golyer na-eduzi yana ndị Hugh MG Garden, Thomas E. Tallmadge, Vernon Watson, EE Roberts, Charles White na Hubert Burnham.  , na nhazi ala site na Jens Jensen .  [3] [4] [5] N'afọ 1959, ndị ikike ahụgbakwunyere ụlọ nwere okpukpu 8 maka ụlọ ndị agadi n'ụdị ndị nke ọrụ ahụ. N'ikwekọ na iwu nkewapụ mpaghara etiti etiti oge ahụ, e bu n'obi mmepe ahụ maka ndị ọcha naanị. <ref name="CHA">Harvey M. Choldin, [https://web.archive.org/web/20070820012245/http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/253.html "Chicago Housing Authority,"] Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago, Chicago Historical Society, 2005.</ref> Ka mmepe ahụ tolitere, ọ ghọrọ njikọ agbụrụ, <ref name="Seven"/> <ref name="Chitown">Megan Cottrell, [https://web.archive.org/web/20101222050449/http://www.chitowndailynews.org/Chicago_news/Residents_public_housing_officials_at_odds_over_mixedincome_development_plan,18097 "Residents, public housing officials at odds over mixed-income development plan,"] ''Chi-Town Daily News'', October 24, 2008.</ref> ma bụrụkwa nke a na-akpọ ya "agbata ụlọ ọha dị iche iche nke obodo". <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lsna.net/Issues-and-programs/Housing-and-Land-Use/Lathrop-Homes/300-Empty-Units-Open-them-UP-Lathrop-Homes-residents-are-Ready-With-a-Vision.html |title=300 Empty Units? |accessdate=2024-04-15 |archivedate=2016-03-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221422/http://www.lsna.net/Issues-and-programs/Housing-and-Land-Use/Lathrop-Homes/300-Empty-Units-Open-them-UP-Lathrop-Homes-residents-are-Ready-With-a-Vision.html }}</ref> == Mpụ na òtù ọjọọ == N'ime iri afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ Julia C. Lathrop anọwo na-enwe ọtụtụ nsogbu nke mpụ na-iweta elu dị ka ọrụ ụlọ ndị ọzọ na Chicago, ndị na-eji eji ọgwụ ike na ọrụ òtù.  Ọ bụ ndị òtù eze Latịn n'okporo ụzọ na-achị ọrụ ụlọ ahụ. <ref>''[[Chicago Tribune]]'', [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6jdFAAAAIBAJ&sjid=gbsMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6576,1605564&dq=lathrop-homies+chicago&hl=en "Problems don't disappear when homeless housed,"] ''The Telegraph-Herald'', November 7, 1992, p. 11.</ref> <ref>Steven J. Stark, [https://archive.today/20120721021915/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/13162535.html?dids=13162535:13162535&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jul+25,+1997&author=Steven+J.+Stark,+Tribune+Staff+Writer.&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=21+ACCUSED+OF+RUNNING+DRUGS+AT+CHA+COMPLEX++GANG+ALLEGEDLY+DOMINATED+LATHROP+HOMES&pqatl=google "21 Accused of Running Drugs at CHA Complex Gang Allegedly Dominated Lathrop Homes,"] ''Chicago Tribune'', July 25, 1997.</ref> == Nkwalite atụmatụ == <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20151029182623/http://www.wbez.org/news/housing/cha-approves-demolition-plan-103166 "CHA approves demolition plan"] [[WBEZ]], October 16, 2012.</ref>Na Julaị 2006, ndị na-ahụ maka Housing na Chicago amụ ya ọkụtu Ndị Ozi Lathrop na wulite saịtị ahụ.  [1] [2] Ndị bi na ndị nchekwa mere nchekwa na Landmarks Illinois biri iji rụkwaa ụlọ ahụ dị ka ọnụ ala " akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ".  [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] Na nzaghachi 2011, ikike kpochara ndị bi na nstụtụ ugwu nke egwu ahụ;  [11] [12] na Nọvemba 2011, o nyere ndị nwe otu nwere nchekwa na nchekwa na nkwado nkwado ụlọ ọrụ maka saịtị ahụ.  [13] N'October 2012, Chicago Housing Authority ikike ndị mmadụ nke ntaramahụhụ 1800 asị ụfọdụ sitere na ndị dike Lathrop;  Otú ọ dị, ole n'ime nbi ndị isi ọchịchị Lathrop na mgbe a ga-amalite nrụpụta ya ekwuputaghị == Ndebanye aha obodo nke ebe akụkọ ihe mere eme == Na 1994, Illinois Historic Preservation Agency na National Park Service ihe na Julia C. Lathrop Homes ka ha tozuo maka ịdebanye aha na National Register of Historic Places .  [1] N'ime Disemba 2010, Kansụl Ndụmọdụ saịtị ihe mere eme nke Illinois nyere ka edepụta ya.  [2] Edepụtara ya na National Register February 21, 2012 == Ntụaka == {{Reflist|colwidth=33em}} [[Òtù:Aha]] mjmyn5yexr1wfr79jawwafbcz9wkcy1 0 44369 725965 166455 2026-09-17T06:47:30Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725965 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Meriem Bennani''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1988) bụ onye n'ese ihe na Obodo Morocco nke bi na mba New York City ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/20-emerging-female-artists-2015-383411|title=20 Emerging Female Artists -artnet News|date=2015-12-09|work=artnet News|accessdate=2017-03-04|language=en-US}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Bennani ma zụlite ya na mba Rabat, Obodo [[Morocco]]. O nwetara BFA site na The Cooper Union n'afọ 2012, na MFA site na École Nationale Supérieure des Arts Décoratifs na Paris . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://momaps1.org/exhibitions/view/413|title=MoMA PS1: Exhibitions: Meriem Bennani: FLY|work=momaps1.org|accessdate=2017-03-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305041904/http://momaps1.org/exhibitions/view/413|archivedate=2017-03-05}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://ssiiggnnaall.com/artists/MeriemBennani/img/MBCVFall2017.pdf|title=Meriem Bennani C.V.|accessdate=2018-08-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180808012005/http://ssiiggnnaall.com/artists/MeriemBennani/img/MBCVFall2017.pdf|archivedate=2018-08-08}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Bennani n'arụ ọrụ na vidiyo, ihe ọkpụkpụ, ntinye multimedia, eserese, na Instagram. A maara ya maka iji teknụzụ dijitalụ eme ihe n'atọ ọchị ma n'atọ ụtọ dịka 3D animation, projection mapping, na motion capture. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thefader.com/2017/10/04/meriem-bennanni-siham-hafida-the-kitchen|title=The intimate humor of Meriem Bennani's art|work=The FADER|accessdate=2018-08-07|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=http://rhizome.org/editorial/2018/jun/01/artist-profile-meriem-bennani/|title=Artist Profile: Meriem Bennani|work=Rhizome|accessdate=2018-08-07|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artforum.com/picks/meriem-bennani-71206|title=Meriem Bennani at The Kitchen|work=www.artforum.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-08-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180808012050/https://www.artforum.com/picks/meriem-bennani-71206|archivedate=2018-08-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.serpentinegalleries.org/exhibitions-events/park-nights-2018-meriem-bennani-avatar-idol|title=Park Nights 2018: Meriem Bennani, Avatar Idol|work=Serpentine Galleries|accessdate=2018-08-07|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.newancestors.nyc/set-2/meriem-bennani|title=In Conversation {{!}} Meriem Bennani|work=N{{!}}A|accessdate=2018-08-07|language=en-US|archive-date=2018-08-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180808011637/http://www.newancestors.nyc/set-2/meriem-bennani|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ n'ebipụta ọrụ ya na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta dịka [https://www.instagram.com/meriembennani/ Instagram] na Snapchat, n'enwe ihe karịrị puku mmadụ iri atọ na asaa n'eso ụzọ na nke ikpeazụ ka ọ n'erule ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2020. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.instagram.com/meriembennani/|title=Meriem Bennani (@meriembennani) • Instagram photos and videos|work=www.instagram.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-03-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190510171421/https://www.instagram.com/meriembennani/|archivedate=2019-05-10}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ketf0dvm8xyhl4139qcd62jekvao1h0 0 44670 725909 674811 2026-09-16T14:31:57Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725909 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Jacqueline Bishop''' bụ onye edemede, onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye na-ewere foto si Jamaica, onye bi na New York City ugbu a, ebe ọ bụ prọfesọ naỤlọ akwụkwọ nke liberal Studies na Mahadum New York (NYU). <ref name="HuffPost">[https://www.huffingtonpost.com/author/jacqueline-bishop Jacqueline Bishop profile] at ''HuffPost''.</ref> Ọ bụ onye guzobere ''Calabash'', akwụkwọ akụkọ n'ịntanetị nke nka na akwụkwọ ozi Caribbean, nke dị na NYU, ma na-edekwa maka ''Huffington Post'' na Jamaica Observer Arts Magazine.<ref>Xavier Murphy, [http://jamaicans.com/interview-with-jacqueline-bishop-founding-editor-o/ "Interview with Jacqueline Bishop, founding editor of Calabash: A Journal of Caribbean Arts & Letters"], Jamaicans.com.</ref> N'afọ pụkụ abụọ na iri na isii, akwụkwọ ya bụ The Gymnast and Other Positions meriri na ngalaba na-abụghị akụkọ ifo nke OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature . <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20230410015538/https://www.peepaltreepress.com/blog/whappen/2016-ocm-bocas-prize-category-winners-announced "2016 OCM Bocas Prize category winners announced"], ''Wha'ppen?'' (Peepal Tree Press blog), 30 March 2016.</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-enye aka na anthology 2019 New Daughters of Africa, nke Margaret Busby dezigharịrị.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.somersethouse.org.uk/whats-on/get-up-stand-up-now/margaret-busby-presents-new-daughters-africa|title=Margaret Busby Presents: NEW DAUGHTERS OF AFRICA – Part of GET UP, STAND UP NOW|publisher=[[Somerset House]]|date=9 September 2019|accessdate=7 April 2021|archivedate=20 July 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720215911/https://www.somersethouse.org.uk/whats-on/get-up-stand-up-now/margaret-busby-presents-new-daughters-africa}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == === Afọ mbụ na agụmakwụkwọ === A mụrụ Jacqueline Bishop na Kingston, Jamaica. Ya na nne nne ya biri na nne ya, na mgbe nne ya kwagara United States Bishop na nna ya biri. Bishọp gara sonyere nne ya na US maka agụmakwụkwọ mahadum ya, ịga Lehman College, Mahadum City nke New York, ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ na Psychology. Ọ nọrọ otu okpomọkụ mụọ French na Mahadum Concordia dị na Montréal, Canada, ma nọrọkwa otu afọ na Paris, France, na-aga Université de Paris. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na onye na-ede uri Sharon Olds na ndị edemede akụkọ ifo Paule Marshall na Mary Gaitskill na mmemme ihe odide nke Graduate Creative Writing na Mahadum New York. Na 2016, Bishọp dechara MFA ya na Visual Arts na Maryland Institute College of Art. === Ọrụ === Akwụkwọ Bishop gụnyere akwụkwọ akụkọ, The River's Song n'afọ pụkụ abụọ na asaa , nchịkọta abụ abụọ, Fauna (2006) na Snapshots from Istanbul (2009), akwụkwọ nka n'afọ2007 nke akpọrọ Writers Who Paint, Painters Who Write: Jamaican Artists nke atọ (nke gosipụtara ọrụ Earl McKenzie na Ralph Thompson, yana ọrụ nke ya), na The Gymnast and Other Positions (2015), nchịkọta akụkọ dị mkpirikpi, edemede na ajụjụ ọnụ. <ref name="PTP">[https://web.archive.org/web/20240419045808/https://www.peepaltreepress.com/authors/jacqueline-bishop "Jacqueline Bishop"] at Peepal Tree Press.</ref> The Gymnast and Other Positions meriri na ngalaba na-abụghị akụkọ ifo n'afọ pụkụ abụọ na iri na isii OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, ma bụrụ onye nke abụọ maka ngalaba ahụ n'ozuzu. Ndị ọkàikpe (nke Dionne Brand nọ n'isi oche ya) kwuru, sị: "Mosaic nke Bishọp nke akụkọ ndị gbawara agbawa bụ ihe ọhụrụ dịka ọ bụ ihe omimi. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-eme ka ókèala dị n'etiti ihe dị adị na ihe e chepụtara echepụta na njem nke nchọpụta onwe onye site na nka nke echiche na Caribbean na ebe ndị ọzọ. Obi ụtọ onye na-agụ ya bụ n'ịkwurịta ahụmahụ ndị dị ịtụnanya na-agbagwoju anya nke ha na-akpọ anyị òkù ka akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-ahụ anya nke ọma.<ref>[https://www.bocaslitfest.com/2016/03/24/announcing-2016-ocm-bocas-prize-shortlist/ "Announcing the 2016 OCM Bocas Prize Shortlist"], Bocas News, NGC Bocas Lit Fest website.</ref><ref>Robyn Stephenson, [https://web.archive.org/web/20201026070019/http://www.susumba.com/books/reviews/her-patchwork-aesthetic-jaqueline-bishop%E2%80%99s-gymnast-and-other-positions "Her Patchwork Aesthetic: Jaqueline Bishop’s The Gymnast and Other Positions"], ''Susumba'', 3 March 2017.</ref> Ihe nrite ndị ọzọ ọ natara gụnyere Canute A. Brodhurst Prize maka edemede akụkọ dị mkpirikpi, onyinye Fulbright nke afọ na [[Morocco]], UNESCO / Fulbright Fellowship na Paris, Arthur Schomburg Award for Excellence in the Humanities site na Mahadum New York, James Michener Creative Writing Fellowsship na ọtụtụ onyinye sitere na Jamaica Cultural Development Commission. <ref>Sarah Courville, [https://web.archive.org/web/20240516122804/https://www.cc-seas.columbia.edu/wkcr/audio/studio-jacqueline-bishop "Studio A With Jacqueline Bishop"], WKCR, 18 September 2016.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240516122804/https://jacquelineabishop.com/awards/ "Honors, Awards, Fellowships"], Jacqueline Bishop website.</ref> Akụkọ ya dị mkpirikpi "The Vanishing Woman" gụnyere na 2019 anthology New Daughters of Africa, nke Margaret Busby dezigharịrị.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-tls.co.uk/articles/review-new-daughters-of-africa/|title=Power to define yourself: The diaspora of female black voices|author=Ladee Hubbard|work=[[Times Literary Supplement|TLS]]|date=10 May 2019}}</ref> Bishop na-edekwa maka Jamaica Observer.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/style/travels-with-jacqueline-bishop_168709|title=Travels with Jacqueline Bishop|author=Jacqueline Bishop|work=Jamaica Observer|date=14 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/bookends-front-page/bookends-mar-22-2020_190127|title=Bookends: Revisiting & Revising Colonial Narratives Within the Languages of Portraiture & Painting|work=Jamaica Observer|date=22 March 2020}}</ref> Akwụkwọ ya nke 2021 The Gift of Music and Song na-achịkọta ajụjụ ọnụ ya na ndị edemede nwanyị Jamaica (Jean D'Costa, Hazel Campbell, Velma Pollard, Christine Craig, Marcia Douglas na Ann-Margaret Lim) nke e bipụtara na Jamaica Observer. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2021/mar/20/on-my-radar-monique-roffey-cultural-highlights|title=On my radar: Monique Roffey's cultural highlights|author=Kadish Morris|work=The Guardian|date=20 March 2021}}</ref> N'afọ pụkụ abụọ, Bishop guzobere ''Calabash'', akwụkwọ akụkọ mba ụwa n'ịntanetị nke nwere akụkụ nka anya siri ike, "nke a raara nye ibipụta ọrụ ndị gụnyere, mana ọ bụghị nanị, Anglophone, Francophone, Hispanophone na ndị na-asụ Dutch Caribbean... na-egosi nka na akwụkwọ ozi nke obodo ndị ahụ nke a na-anọchite anya ya n'ime okwu okike nke mpaghara ahụ, n'etiti ha: Aruba na Netherlands Antilles, Maroon societies, na Asian and Indian societies nke mpaghara ahụ" <ref>[http://www.nyu.edu/calabash/old_site/about_us.htm "About Calabash"] (old website).</ref><ref>[http://www.nyu.edu/calabash/vol2no1/contributors_vol2no1.shtml ''Calabash''] at NYU.</ref> Bishop na-ede kọlụm mgbe niile gbasara ọdịbendị anya maka ''Huffington Post''. <ref name="HuffPost"/><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240516122804/https://jacquelineabishop.com/about/ "About"], Jacqueline Bishop website.</ref> Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọ gosipụtara ọrụ ya na ngosi mba ụwa, gụnyere na Europe, North Africa, United States na Jamaica.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210124191604/https://jacquelineabishop.com/visual-art-cv-bibliography/ "Visual Art CV & Bibliography"], jacquelineabishop.com.</ref> A kọwawo ọrụ ya dị ka "ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ, ọ bụghị naanị maka ịdị mma ya, kamakwa maka oke ya".<ref name="ARG">D, Eric Bookhardt, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180627120956/https://www.bestofneworleans.com/blogofneworleans/archives/2012/11/27/review-jacqueline-bishop-at-arthur-roger-gallery "Review: Jacqueline Bishop at Arthur Roger Gallery"], ''Gambit'', 17 November 2012.</ref> Bishop bụ ugbu a Clinical Full Professor na Ngalaba Liberal Studies na Mahadum New York . <ref>[https://liberalstudies.nyu.edu/content/nyu-as/liberalstudies/about/faculty-listing/jacqueline-bishop.html "Jacqueline Bishop"], Liberal Studies, NYU.</ref> == Ihe osise == E gosipụtara ọrụ Bishop n'ọtụtụ ebe, gụnyere na Jamaica, United States, United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy, Morocco, Cape Verde, Niger na mba ndị ọzọ.Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya dị ka Clinical Full Professor na Mahadum New York, ọ bụ onye 2020 Dora Maar / Brown Foundation Fellow na France. Ọrụ Bishop na-adịbeghị anya nwere ọkpụkpụ China na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke a na-eji eme ihe n'ụzọ ihe atụ n'ụlọ Caribbean ma na-enyocha otú ha si zoo ihe nketa ime ihe ike nke ịgba ohu na ọchịchị ala ọzọ n'ụwa Atlantic. O kwuru, sị "Ọrụ m na-elekwasị anya n'ime ka ihe a na-adịghị ahụ anya, n'ime ihe na-adịghị adịte aka, n'ikwu okwu n'olu dara ụda, na n'ikpu enweghị olu. N'ime nke a, ana m etinye aka na isiokwu ndị dị ka obi ụtọ, ọchịchọ, mmekọahụ, ncheta na nchụpụ ha (na enweghị ha, m, m, ihichapụ na ịgbachi nkịtị). <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jacquelineabishop.com/artist-statement/|title=Artist Statement|date=3 January 2016|publisher=Jacqueline Bishop|accessdate=23 October 2022|archivedate=22 October 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221022233123/https://jacquelineabishop.com/artist-statement/}}</ref> Dị ka onye na-eme m na-agbakọta ihe dị iche iche ma na-agafe na-aga n'ihu na-agagharị agagharị. == Akwụkwọ ndị ahọpụtara == * Fauna (abụ uri), Peepal Tree Press, 2006.   * ''Nne m bụ onye bụ m: Akụkọ ndụ sitere na ụmụ nwanyị Jamaica na New York'', Africa World Press, 2006.   [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1592213443|978-1592213443]] * The River's Song (akwụkwọ akụkọ), Peepal Tree Press, 2007.   [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9781845230388|9781845230388]] * ''Ndị edemede na-ese ihe, ndị na-ese foto na-ede ihe: 3 Ndị na-ese egwu atọ na Jamaica'', Peepal Tree Press, 2007.   [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1845230647|978-1845230647]] * Foto ndị sitere na Istanbul (abụ uri), Peepal Tree Press, 2009.   [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1845231149|978-1845231149]] * The Gymnast and other Positions (akụkọ dị mkpirikpi, edemede na ajụjụ ọnụ), Peepal Tree Press, 2015.   [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9781845233150|9781845233150]] * Onyinye nke Egwú na Abụ: Ajụjụ ọnụ na ndị edemede ụmụ nwanyị Jamaica, Peepal Tree Press, 2021.   [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9781845234768|9781845234768]] == Onyinye == * 2017--Finalist, Kimbilio National Fiction Prize * 2016--OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, Non-Fiction Category * 2014--Ihe nrite Canute A. Brodhurst, Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi, ''Onye edemede Caribbean'' * 2009--UNESCO/Fulbright Fellow, France * 2008--Fulbright Fellow, Morocco * 2000-- Ihe nrite Arthur Schomburg maka Ịdị Mma na Humanities, Mahadum New York * 1998--Jamaica Cultural Development Commission Awards (ihe nrite atọ na akụkọ ifo na uri) * 1997--Jamaica Cultural Development Commission Awards (ihe nrite ise na akụkọ ifo na uri) * 1994--James Michener Creative Writing Fellowship == Ebem si dee == == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20240516122803/https://jacquelineabishop.com/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị] * [https://twitter.com/jaj204 @jaj204], Jacqueline Bishop na Twitter * Shereen Ali, "Leaping between the lines", Trinidad and Tobago Guardian, 27 Eprel 2016. * Alexandra Simon, [https://www.caribbeanlifenews.com/stories/2018/4/cl-jamaican-history-and-art-exhibit-2018-03-30-bk "Akụkụ abụọ nke Jamaica: Ihe ngosi na-enyocha nghọta mba"], Caribbean Life, 30 Machị 2018. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20240516122804/https://www.experiencejamaique.com/jacqueline-bishop Jacqueline Bishop] na Experience Jamaique. * [http://smallaxe.net/sxvisualities/archive/jacqueline-bishop# "Jacqueline Bishop"], SX Visualities, Small Axe Project''Obere Ọrụ Axe'' === Ajụjụ ọnụ ndị a họọrọ === * "Jacqueline Bishop - Poetry", Connotation Press, Mbipụta V, Mpịakọta nke Itoolu: Mee 2018. * "Jacqueline Bishop: Onye edemede & Onye enyemaka Prọfesọ, Mahadum New York" (ajụjụ ọnụ), The Native Society, 2 June 2017. * Veerle Poupeye, "Akụkọ Na-enweghị Isi - Ajụjụ ọnụ na Jacqueline Bishop - Akụkụ 1", Perspectives, 4 Septemba 2016. * Rachel Gilman, Ajụjụ ọnụ Audio na Jacqueline Bishop, The Write Stuff: Ep. ''Ihe edere ede: Ep. 49'', WNYU Radio, 16 June 2016, site na Soundcloud. * Opal Palmer Adisa, "'N'ime m maara mgbe niile na m bụ onye edemede': Ajụjụ ọnụ na Jacqueline Bishop", Moko. * Leanne Haynes, "Reliving, Rewriting, Reimagining: An Interview with Jacqueline Bishop", ''ARC'', 2 Eprel 2014. * [[Funso Aiyejina]], "Ndị nna nna anyị bụ ndị na-ese ihe n'eluigwe: Jacqueline Bishop na mkparịta ụka ya na Funso Aiyijina", Wild River Review. * Derek Alger, [http://www.pifmagazine.com/2011/12/jacqueline-bishop/ "Jacqueline Bishop"], Pif Magazine, Mbipụta 175, December 2011. * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] n'afọ pụkụ abụọ na iri na otụ. {{Authority control}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] mbk2r5onc2zjlsxjymjax3n77ite6bq 0 45030 725942 167738 2026-09-16T22:09:56Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725942 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|URL=}} {{Databox}}'''Krischka Stoffels''', bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri [[Namibia]] . Krischka emeela ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ama ama gụnyere ''Gesie in die glas'' na ''Tjiraa'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thevillager.com.na/articles/6440/women-excel-in-namibian-film-making/|title=Women excel in Namibian film making|publisher=The Villager|accessdate=11 October 2020|archivedate=6 March 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043920/https://www.thevillager.com.na/articles/6440/women-excel-in-namibian-film-making/}}</ref> Ewezuga ntụziaka, ọ bụkwa onye na-emepụta ihe, onye edemede, onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye nchịkọta akụkọ. == Ndụ onwe onye == A mụrụ ya na Windhoek, Namibia. == Ọrụ == Na 2010, o mere nwa agbọghọ ya dị mkpụmkpụ, ''Gesie in die glas'', bụ onye meriri ihe nrite aha pụrụ iche na ihe nkiri Namibia na ihe nkiri ihe nkiri. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.stage32.com/profile/374788/about|title=Krischka Stoffels: Director, Editor, Producer and Screenwriter|publisher=stage32|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> Site na ihe ịga nke ọma, o mere ''Tjiraa'' mkpụmkpụ ya nke abụọ. Ihe nkiri a na-esote Vezuva, nwa agbọghọ Ovaherero bụ onye si akwụkwọ mmụta ya na mba ọzọ lọta, na Germany, ma chọpụta na nwa nwanne nne ya lụrụ anwụọla, nakwa na dịka omenala si dị, a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-alụ di nwunye nwanne ya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.africavenir.org/de/newsdetails/archive/2014/april/article/women-in-namibian-film-three-short-films-by-female-directors-from-namibia-14-may-18h30-fnc.html?tx_ttnews%5Bday%5D=28&cHash=51704bc865e171dae80e1ae7f6a718f2|title="Women In Namibian Film"- Three Short Films By Female director|publisher=africavenir|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> Ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Namibia kwadoro ihe nkiri a ma họrọ ya maka ikiri n'ọtụtụ mmemme ihe nkiri mba ụwa, gụnyere African Diaspora International Film Festival . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thevillager.com.na/articles/6440/women-excel-in-namibian-film-making/|title=Women excel in Namibian film making|author=Kathindi|first=Andreas|date=May 22, 2014|work=[[Village Voice]]|accessdate=March 2, 2019|archive-date=March 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043920/https://www.thevillager.com.na/articles/6440/women-excel-in-namibian-film-making/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ ! Ihe nkiri ! Ọrụ ! Ụdị ! Ref. |- | 2006 | ''Na-arị elu Kilimanjaro'' | Onye nchịkọta akụkọ | Akwụkwọ akụkọ | |- | 2007 | ''Mkpụrụ obi Desert'' | Onye nchịkọta akụkọ | Ihe nkiri Igwe onyonyo | |- | 2008 | ''Ụlọ ahịa ahụ'' | Onye nchịkọta akụkọ | Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi | |- | 2010 | ''Gesie na anwụ glas'' | Onye nduzi, onye na-emepụta ihe, onye edemede, onye na-ese ihe nkiri, onye nchịkọta akụkọ | Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi | |- | 2012 | ''Tjiraa'' | Onye nduzi | Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi | |- | 2014 | ''Na-abịa n'ụlọ'' | Onye na-edekọ ihe | Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi | |} == Edensibia == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|nm8833262}} * {{IMDb name|nm9023783}} * [https://zone.my.na/news/kortflieks-op-selfone2018-02-27 Kortflieks op selfone: Die Eco-Kids Namibia-rolprentprojek is verlede week in Windhoek bekend gestel] doj64jrmrlbf3ybl6phjaht1puaxxb3 0 46039 725959 696465 2026-09-17T04:44:43Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725959 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}  '''Mark Beachum''' bụ onye America na-ese akwụkwọ na-atọ ọchị, <ref>{{Cite web|title=Mark Beachum|url=https://www.lambiek.net/artists/b/beachum_mark.htm|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=lambiek.net|language=en}}</ref> onye edemede, onye na-ese ihe, onye na'ebipụta akwụkwọ, onye na na-ese foto na onye na-eme ihe nkiri a maara maka nsụgharị nke nwanyị ahụ. <ref name=":4">{{Cite web|date=2011-04-29|title=Mark Beachum : Wizard World Comic Cons : ANAHEIM COMIC CON APRIL 29-30- MAY 1, 2011 FRI-SAT-SUN Anaheim Convention Center|url=http://www.wizardworld.com/markbeachum.html|accessdate=2022-03-16|work=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429200135/http://www.wizardworld.com/markbeachum.html|archivedate=29 April 2011}}</ref> Ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka Marvel, DC, na Continuity, n'etiti ndị ọzọ, ọrụ ya kachasị ama gụnyere ọrụ na Web of Spiderman, ''Samuree'', ''Vampirella'', ''Penthouse Comix'', ''Razmataz'', ''Alienzkin'' na Supergurlz.   Beachum ekwuputala mgbe niile na ndị dike bụ okwu na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ, nakwa na ọ nweghị mmasị ide / ise ihe maka ụmụaka.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Interview for BACK ISSUE issue #94 – mNem0sys|url=https://mnem0sys.synthetikxs.com/2018/07/06/interview-for-back-issue_issue-94/|accessdate=2022-03-14|work=mnem0sys.synthetikxs.com}}</ref> A maara Beachum maka igosi ụmụ nwoke ma ọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị n'ụzọ na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ. Na New Talent Showcase, a na-ekwu na Frank Frazetta, Hal Foster, Trevor Von Eeden, [[Michael Jackson]], Neal Adams, na Alex Toth nwere mmetụta na Mark.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Berger|first=Karen|title=New Talent Showcase|publisher=DC Comics|location=New York, NY|pages=25}}</ref> A makwaara ya na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ maka nkà ihe ọmụma ọrụ ya na-enweghị usoro, dịka [[Christopher Priest (ihe nkiri)|Christopher Priest]] kwuru.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=PRIEST: True genius...|url=https://groups.google.com/g/rec.arts.comics.dc.universe/c/M_C42yIahpY/m/5WEe-sezvggJ|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=groups.google.com}}</ref>   == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Mark Beachum na New York City. Ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke nka na imepụta ihe <ref name=":0" /> wee gaa n'ihu na mmepe nka ya dị ka onye na-amụta onwe ya. <ref name=":1" /> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na klọb jazz Soundscape ka ọ na-abanye n'ụlọ ọrụ na-atọ ọchị.<ref name=":0" /> == Ọrụ == === DC === N'afọ 1981, ọ bịara DC Comics wee gosi onye nduzi nka n'oge ahụ bụ Dick Giordano, obere oge mgbe e nyere ya ọrụ ise akụkọ Batgirl nke a na-ebipụtaghị. Otú ọ dị, na 1984 e nwere akụkọ Jenesis na New Talent Showcase, na-ede akụkọ Wonder Woman na nkwado Huntress na Wonder Woman. <ref name=":0" /> === Ihe ịtụnanya === Beachum mepụtara ọtụtụ mkpuchi maka The Spectacular Spider-Man na Web of Spider-Man site na ngwụcha afọ 80. Ya na Peter David na Marvel, o mepụtara onye iro Spider-Man bụ Ace, onye na-eme n'okporo ámá, nke, n'adịghị ka akụkọ dị iche iche, adabereghị na onye egwu Prince ma ọ bụ [[Michael Jackson]]; Ace bụ, n'ezie, e mere ka ọ bụrụ Beachum n'onwe ya.<ref name=":5" />   === Akụkọ na-atọ ọchị === Site na ngwụcha afọ 80 ruo mmalite afọ 90 Beachum na-arụ ọrụ na Neal Adams na Continuity Comics ebe ọ na-eme ma ihe ọchị ma ọrụ mgbasa ozi azụmahịa. Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama maka ise akụkọ Samuree mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ; n'otu oge ahụ, ọ rụkwara ọrụ na bọọdụ akụkọ azụmahịa Michael Jackson Pepsi na animatics.<ref>{{Cite web|title=CollectedEditions.com-Strange Daze: All Kinds of Comix Craziness|url=https://www.tapatalk.com/groups/marvelmasterworksfansite/strange-daze-all-kinds-of-comix-craziness-t29009-s300.html|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=CollectedEditions.com|language=en-us}}</ref> Mark ji obi ụtọ kọọ ma na-ele oge ọ nọrọ gburugburu Neal Adams na Continuity Publishing anya, dị ka ebe ụdị ihe okike niile jikọtara na ebe ọ chọrọ ịbụ.<ref name=":1" /> Peter Stone, onye nchịkọta akụkọ na onye edemede na Continuity na-akọwa ike Beachum na studio: <ref>{{Cite web|title=Facebook|url=https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=10221441725384675&set=gm.543095233234537|accessdate=2022-03-16|work=www.facebook.com}}</ref> === Aja Blu === N'afọ 1990, Mark Beachum jikọtara aka mepụta akara aha onwe ya Aja Blu Comix tinyere onye na-eme ihe ọchị n'ụwa Sandra Chang, onye ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ onye mbido, so na ndị mbụ bipụtara onwe ha na ndị na-emepụta ihe ọchị nke ụmụ nwanyị Asia-America na n'ezie otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị mbụ na mpaghara ihe ọchị na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ.Ha abụọ mere ihe niile achọrọ: dee, dezie, dee, dee, mepụta, bipụta... iji bipụta akwụkwọ Achilles Storm / Razmataz. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Who's Who bio|url=http://www.bailsprojects.com/bio.aspx?Name=BEACHUM,+MARK|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=www.bailsprojects.com}}</ref> === Penthouse === N'oge ọ dị, Penthouse Comix nwere ọnụego ịkwụ ụgwọ kachasị elu maka ndị na-eme ihe ọchị ma na-etu ọnụ n'aka ịhọrọ ndị na-ese ihe kachasị mma <ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-06-24|title=Penthouse Comix|url=https://comicsando.wordpress.com/2008/06/24/penthouse-comix/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=COMICSANDO comic art blog|language=it-IT}}</ref> na n'etiti afọ 90 Beachum sere akụkọ ọdịnihu Backlash nke Tom Thornton dere maka ha. Mgbe ahụ, o bipụtara akwụkwọ nka ya ''FemmErotiSexiVision'' na magazin ahụ yana akụkọ abụọ ''Nightclaw'' na ''Latex Diva'', nke pụtara na mbipụta ndị ọzọ nke Penthouse Comix. Beachum sere akụkọ ndị ahụ nakwa dere ha. === Ndị ọzọ === Na mbido afọ 90, Beachum na Horatio Weisfeld nwere enyi ma mee ihe osise maka akwụkwọ Bullet Comics ya ''Radrex'' na ''BIO 90''. N'afọ 1994, o gosipụtara akụkọ ''Syphons'' nke Allen Curtis dere. E bipụtara ya na agba dị ka obere usoro atọ site na NOW Comics, afọ iri ka e mesịrị na 2004 ka Image Comics bipụtara ya ọzọ dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ ojii na ọcha. N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ maka Continuity na Penthouse, ọ malitere itinye ihe osise zuru oke wee wepụ mkpa maka inker ma ọ bụ onye na-acha. A ga-emepụta nka ahụ site na iji mmiri, acrylics, graphite, ink, akara ma ọ bụ ngwakọta ọ bụla dị mkpa iji nweta mmetụta achọrọ. Na mbido afọ 2000 mgbe ''Alienzkin'' GN pụtara, e nwere ọdịdị ọhụrụ na ọrụ Beachum, ọ malitere iji CG gbakwunye akụkụ ọzọ na nka ya. Beachum mepụtara ihe odide mbụ maka akwụkwọ ya ''Razmataz'' na ''Alienzkin'' ma soro ndị ọzọ kerịta echiche ya banyere mbipụta onwe ya. Hart D. Fisher kwuru na Beachum bụ ihe kpaliri ya ịhapụ onwe ya ma mepụta ụlọ ọrụ nke ya, Boneyard Press, mgbe Beachum gwara ya: "Gịnị mere ị ga-eji jiri ike nka gị niile mee ihe onye ọzọ nwere?" <ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-11-12|title=Hart Fisher Tells Us Crazy Stories: In The Beginning|url=http://www.optimumwound.com/hart-fisher-tells-us-crazy-stories-in-the-beginning.htm|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=Optimum Wound|language=en-US}}</ref> === Ndị Na-anakọta Ihe osise === Mark Beachum mepụtara akara ngosi maka magazin Sizzle nke NBM Publishing. Sizzle bụ ebe mbụ e bipụtara akụkọ ''Alienzkin'' ya n'ime mbipụta atọ na 1999 (na mbụ a ga-akpọ ya Razor Burn). NBM nọ na-akwaga ebe ọhụrụ, mgbe ha kwagara ha chọpụtara na ihe osise mbụ maka akụkọ ''Alienzkin'' furu efu.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Unfinished Beauty by Mark Beachum, in Michael Bair's Mark Beachum Comic Art Gallery Room|url=https://www.comicartfans.com/gallerypiece.asp?piece=68520|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=www.comicartfans.com|language=en}}</ref> Onye ibe ya na-eme ihe ọchị Michael Bair na-anakọta ihe osise Beachum ma gwa ya na Anubis Press ga-akwụ ya ụgwọ na ihe osise Mark Beachum.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Savage Tales # 6 pg.2 [inside front cover] by Mark Beachum, in Michael Bair's Mark Beachum Comic Art Gallery Room|url=https://www.comicartfans.com/gallerypiece.asp?piece=84636|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=www.comicartfans.com|language=en}}</ref> Beachum na Bair arụkọwo ọtụtụ ọrụ ọnụ; ebe a kọrọ na ha nwere ibu iro n'etiti ha.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=Satana-unused pinup by Mark Beachum, in Michael Bair's Mark Beachum Comic Art Gallery Room|url=https://www.comicartfans.com/gallerypiece.asp?piece=85643|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=www.comicartfans.com|language=en|archive-date=2025-02-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250221103610/https://www.comicartfans.com/gallerypiece.asp?piece=85643|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Vampirella === Beachum mepụtara ọrụ Vampirella na mkpuchi n'oge Harris, ụfọdụ n'ime nka ahụ nwere ihe osise na foto mixed media art. N'afọ 2019, a bịakwutere ya ka o mee mkpuchi Vampirella dị iche iche maka ọnwa Black History na-abịanụ nke a ga-egosipụta Vampirella dịka onye ojii, [[Christopher Priest (ihe nkiri)|Christopher Priest]] na Matt Idelson na-etinye echiche ahụ ọnụ. Nke a bụ ihe Beachum kwuru banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme ya na onye ahụ: <ref>{{Cite web|title=Christopher Priest Celebrates Black History Month with Vampirella Variants|url=http://www.previewsworld.com/Article/237614-Christopher-Priest-Celebrates-Black-History-Month-with-Vampirella-Variants|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=www.previewsworld.com|language=en|archivedate=2019-11-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191127181406/https://previewsworld.com/Article/237614-Christopher-Priest-Celebrates-Black-History-Month-with-Vampirella-Variants}}</ref> === Foto na ime ihe nkiri === N'oge ụfọdụ n'afọ ndị 90 Beachum malitere ijide foto maka ihe osise na itinye ya na ihe okike mgbasa ozi ya.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Vampirella Ephemera - Photographs and Slides|url=http://vampilore.co.uk/sandbox/ephemera/photographs-and-slides.php|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=vampilore.co.uk}}</ref> Ọ ga-agba Ihe nkiri ma nwee ndị na-ese onyinyo dị ka ihe odide maka ya tupu ọ ghọọ ihe a ma ama. N'afọ 1996, ya na onye na-ese ihe Kristina Marie a.k.a. Glitterfist, Beachum wepụtara foto ndị na-acha oji na ọcha na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ a na-akpọ ''FemmErotiSexiVision'' n'okpuru akara nke ya Elektrik Ladyland (na-egwu na Electric Ladyland album nke Jimi Hendrix), Beachum dere ndị ahụ dị ka "Diamond". N'otu afọ ahụ, ọzọ ya na Kristina Marie, Beachum na-ekere òkè na vidiyo egwu maka egwu "Boom N' Bust" nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri Japan bụ Masatoshi Nagase, onye na-arụ ọrụ iji kwalite ọrụ egwu ya. Ọ bụ Hal Hartley duziri vidiyo ahụ. Na vidiyo ahụ, Beachum nwere ntutu na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, Kristina Marie na-eyi uwe PVC nke Beachum mepụtara, nke onye na-emepụta [[Madonna]] mere.<ref>{{Cite web|title=boom-n-bust – mNem0sys|url=https://mnem0sys.synthetikxs.com/2017/05/14/boom-n-bust/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=mnem0sys.synthetikxs.com}}</ref> N'etiti afọ 2000, Beachum malitere itinye aka na mmepụta ihe nkiri. O gosipụtara ụfọdụ ọrụ ihe nkiri ya na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ya, nke yiri ka ọ dị n'etiti neo-noir na ụlọ nka nke yiri ka Helmut Newton, Bob Carlos Clark, David Lynch, Shinya Tsukamoto kpaliri. <ref name=":4" /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Original Erotic Art {{!}} Mark Beachum|url=http://femmenoir.polygazm.com/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=FEMMENOIR EROTIX|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=flare : gothikdiva – mNem0sys|url=https://mnem0sys.synthetikxs.com/2017/12/11/flare-gothikdiva/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=mnem0sys.synthetikxs.com}}</ref> N'afọ 2011, a kpọrọ Beachum ka ọ duzie ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi nke dabeere na Heroic Publishing's superheroine Flare. Heroic Publishing mere mkpọsa na-aga nke ọma iji kwado ihe nkiri ahụ. == Akwụkwọ == === DC === * Nwanyị Mara Mma #310, 314-318 (1983-84) * New Talent Showcase #8-10 (1984) * Akụkọ na-akpali akpali #7 (1984) * ''Ụlọ Ihe Omimi nke Elvira'' #4-6 (1986) * ''Ndị si n'èzí'' #12 (Halo, Looker) (1986) * ''Ònye bụ Ònye: Mmelite '87'' #3 (1987) * Young All-Stars #12 (1988) * Akụkọ nke Ndị Ntorobịa #90 (1988) * Comet #7 (Impact Comics, 1992) * ''Jaguar'' #7-8, 10-11 (Impact Comics, 1992) * Ray # 1 (1992) * ''Green Lantern: Mosaic'' #9 (1993) * ''Penthouse Comix'' #4-11 (Backlash) (1994-1996) * Penthouse Comix #12 (Cover, Nigh''Penthouse Comix'') * ''Penthouse Comix #32'' (Latex Diva) (1998) === Hero Comics/Heroic Publishing === * Flare #1-7, 43-44, 47-48 (1988-2019) * Flare Mbipụta Mbụ #1-4 (1991-1993) * ''Rose'' #1-3 (1992-93) * Akwụkwọ Ahịa Ọchịchị #1-2 (2007) * Liberty Comics #2 (2007) * Flare kwa afọ #2 (2009) * ''Abụ'' nke 5 (2011) * Flare Adventures #8-9, 31 (2012) * ''Agụ owuru'' #7 (2016) * G-Girl #2, 5, 7 (2017-2022) === Mbipụta Onwe Onye === * ''Synthetik XS v1'' (2009) * ''Supergurlz: Na Nsogbu v1'' (2011) * ''Razorgurlz'' (2014) * Syllabus Erotique [module 1] (2017) * Black Diamond #1 (AC, 1983) * ''Ninja'' #1 Special (Eternity Comics, 1987) * Egwú # 1 (Blackthorne Publishing, 1987) * Delirium #1 (Metro Comics, 1987) * ''Halo Jones'' #8-9 (Quality Comics, 1987) * Ndị bụbu Mutants: The Shattered Earth Chronicles #8 (Eternity Comics, 1987) * The A1 True Life Bikini Confidential #1 (Atomeka Press, 1990) * ''Radrex'' #1-3 (Bullet Comics, 1990) * ''Green Hornet'' #24 (NOW Comics, 1991) * ''Raw Media Mags'' #1 (Rebel Studios, 1991) * ''BIO 90'' #1 (Bullet Comics, 1992) * The Choke #1 LE (Anubis Press, 1992) * Black Dominion #2 (Anubis Press, 1993) * WildC A.T.s Trilogy #3 (Image Comics, 1993) # 3 (Ihe osise Comics, 1993) * ''Syphons Preview Edition'' (NOW Comics, 1994) * ''Syphons'' #1-3 (NOW Comics, 1994) * ''Hustler Comix vol.2'' #1 (Web of the Black Tarantula story) (LFP Inc., 1998) * ''Stain'' #1 (Robot Print) (Fathom Press, 1998) * Mpaghara A machibidoro Iwu # 1 (Galaxy Publishing, 1999) * ''Sizzle'' #3-5 (Alienzkin) (NBM Publishing, 1999) * Faust: Singha's Talons #0.5, 1 (Avatar Press, 2000) * Alter Ego #9 (TwoMorrows Publishing, 2001) * ''Syphons GN'' (Image Comics, 2004) * Agent Wild Union Fall #1 (Dork Empire, 2020) === Akara === * ''Ike nke Mmadụ'' (BlackThorne Publishing, 1986) * Midnight Silk na Rick Bryant (S.Q. Productions, 1987) * ''Femmerotisexivision'': ihe osise na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ nke Mark Beachum (Elektrik Ladyland, 1996) == Edensibia == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 9prl2rko346bw8jedt9oqp6ht5keogo 0 46200 725931 588606 2026-09-16T19:13:26Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725931 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Julie Crooks|birth_name=<!-- only use if different from name -->|birth_date=<!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year with {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]]. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}}. -->|birth_place=England}} Julie Crooks bụ onye ndụ Canada, onye na-akpa na onye nkuzi. Ọ bụ onye isi ngalaba nke Arts of Global Africa na ndị mba ọzọ na Art Gallery nke Ontario akwụkwọ e ami ya na 2020. <ref name="Adams" /> == Akụkọ ndụ == A misalin Crooks na England ma bụrụ nwanne nke onye na-eme egwuregwu Charmaine Crooks .  [1] Ya na akara ya kwagara Canada na 1968 ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ St. Joseph .  [1] Ɔ gụchara akara ugo mahadum na mahadum dị na York .  [1] Crooks dechara PhD na Mahadum SOAS nke London na 2014. [1] [2] metụtara ya lekwasịrị anya na Sierra Leone, West Africa, na ndị si mba ọzọ.  [3] Mgbe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, ọ bụ onye Rebanks Post Doctoral Fellow na Royal Ontario Museum site na 2014 ruo 2016. [4] N'oge ahụ, ọ chị achị ihe ngosi a Ebe anyị nọ ebe a: Black Canadian Contemporary Art na onye  nchịkọta mkpokọta Africa Silvia Forni na onye nwe Dominique Fontaine njide onye Haiti.  [1] [2] Ihe ngosi a aga na Montreal Museum of Fine Arts na Art Gallery nke Nova Scotia . <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Julie Crooks – Middlebrook Prize for Young Canadian Curators|url=http://middlebrookprize.ca/team/julie-crooks/|accessdate=2024-02-07|language=en-US|archive-date=2024-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240207161149/https://middlebrookprize.ca/team/julie-crooks/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi == Crooks sonyeere Art Gallery nke Ontario (AGO) dị ka onye enyemaka Curator nke foto na 2017.[1]  Ọ chịkọtara ihe ngosi Black North mbụ ya n'otu afọ ahụ.[2][3]  N'igosi foto sitere na Archives of Ontario na Brock University's Archives & Special Collections, ihe ngosi a lekwasịrị anya na ndụ nke agbụrụ nke ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ ojii na ndị gbara ohu sitere na United States bi na ndịda Ontario n'etiti etiti na njedebe 1800s.[4]  Ọ rụkwara ihe ngosi akpọrọ Ears, Eyes, Voice: Black Canadian Photojournalists 1970s-1990s'.[2]  Na 2018, Crooks so Mickalene Thomas rụkọrọ ọrụ na ngosipụta solo nke ọrụ onye na-ese ihe.[5][6]  Dị ka onye na-ahụ maka foto, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'inweta mkpokọta Montgomery, nke nwere ihe karịrị 3,500 onyonyo akụkọ ihe mere eme na-edekọ ndụ na agwaetiti Caribbean.[7][5][8][9]  Nchịkọta a nwere ike ịbụ nchịkọta foto kachasị ukwuu sitere na agwaetiti Caribbean.[10][11]  Ọ bụ onye nchoputa nke Black Curators Forum, nke malitere na 2019 ma na-akwado ndị ọrụ ojii na Canada.[5]  Ọ bụkwa onye guzobere Black Artists Network in Dialogue (BAND), ma ọ chịkọtala ha ihe ngosi.. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Julie Crooks - CCL Class of 2023|url=https://www.curatorialleadership.org/participants/ccl-program/julie-crooks/|accessdate=2024-02-07|work=Center for Curatorial Leadership|language=en}}</ref> N'afọ 2020, AGO kpọrọ Crooks dị ka onye isi ngalaba nke Arts of Global Africa na ndị mba ọzọ hiwere ọhụrụ nke chọrọ ịkwalite mkpokọta sitere na kọntinent Africa na ndị mba ọzọ. <ref name="Adams">{{Cite news|author=Adams|first=Kelsey|title=The new AGO department devoted to global African art aims to combat tokenism|url=https://nowtoronto.com/culture/ago-department-global-african-art|accessdate=8 February 2021|work=NOW Magazine|date=8 November 2020}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAdams2020">Adams, Kelsey (8 November 2020). [https://nowtoronto.com/culture/ago-department-global-african-art "The new AGO department devoted to global African art aims to combat tokenism"]. ''NOW Magazine''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite></ref> <ref name="CARoundup">{{Cite news|title=News Roundup: AGO Creates New Department of Arts of Global Africa and the Diaspora|url=https://canadianart.ca/news/news-roundup-ago-creates-new-department-of-arts-of-global-africa-and-the-diaspora/|accessdate=8 February 2021|work=Canadian Art|date=5 November 2020}}</ref> Crooks bụ otu n'ime mmadụ atọ phora dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ndị juri maka 2020 Middlebrook Prize for Young Canadian Curators .  [1] N'ime ọrụ a, e nyere ya ọrụ ịhọpụta onye na-ese ihe ka ọ na-enweta ihe nrite nke ọma maka ihe ngosi ma ọ bụ onye ha nyere. == Hụkwa == * Ụmụ nwanyị nọ na ngalaba akụkọ ihe mere eme nka == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 7gz2y2z1fxg2bsdm5zrwha3b45564hs 0 46252 725967 171942 2026-09-17T07:49:37Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725967 wikitext text/x-wiki   <ref>{{Cite web|title=Michelle Jacques|url=https://www.studiomagazine.ca/articles/2021/5/inquiries-michelle-jacques|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=Studio Magazine|language=en-CA}}</ref>Michelle Jacques ( Prof. 1965) bụ onye na-ahụ maka Canada na onye nkuzi mara maka nka ya na ijikọta nka ihe metụtara eme na nke ugbu a, yana maka ozi ya nke ndị nka mpaghara.  Site na Ontario, mmalite na Toronto nye nne na nna sitere na Caribbean, bụ ndị kwagara Canada na 1960, ọ dabere na Saskatoon, Saskatchewan ugbu a. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Remai Modern names Head of Exhibitions & Collections/Chief Curator|url=https://remaimodern.org/press/media-releases/remai-modern-names-head-of-exhibitions-collectionschief-curator|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=Remai Modern|language=en|archivedate=2022-06-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220609032735/https://www.remaimodern.org/press/media-releases/remai-modern-names-head-of-exhibitions-collectionschief-curator}}</ref> <ref name="gallerieswest.ca">{{Cite web|date=2020-12-22|title=Michelle Jacques Appointed Remai Modern Chief Curator|url=https://www.gallerieswest.ca/api/content/f121499a-4473-11eb-a0f4-1244d5f7c7c6/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=Galleries West|language=en-ca}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.gallerieswest.ca/api/content/f121499a-4473-11eb-a0f4-1244d5f7c7c6/ "Michelle Jacques Appointed Remai Modern Chief Curator"]. ''Galleries West''. 2020-12-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-15</span></span>.</cite></ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ == Jacques akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Queen na Kingston, Ontario, ebe ọihe BA na ihe mere eme nka na akparamaagwa na Mahadum York, ebe ọ ama MA [1] ya == Ọrụ == Jacques ọrụ na Art Gallery nke Ontario ọtụtụ afọ, na-ejide ɔkwan asistant Curator of Contemporary Art na Acting Curator of Canadian Art.  Ọ bụ onye isi mmemme na Center for Art Tapes na Halifax, Nova Scotia site na 2002 ruo 2004. [1] N'afọ 2012, a set ya aha ya dị ka onye isi nke Art Gallery of Greater Victoria (AGGV).  [1] Akpọrọ Jacques onye isi ihe ngosi & mkpokọta/Onye isi Curator na Remai Modern na Saskatoon na 2020 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Remai Modern names Head of Exhibitions & Collections/Chief Curator|url=https://remaimodern.org/press/media-releases/remai-modern-names-head-of-exhibitions-collectionschief-curator|accessdate=27 January 2021|work=Remai Modern|language=en|archivedate=26 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126011806/https://remaimodern.org/press/media-releases/remai-modern-names-head-of-exhibitions-collectionschief-curator}}</ref> Na AGGV, ọ na-egosi ihe ngosi nke ọrụ nke ndị na-ese ihe n'oge a akpọ Carol Sawyer, Rodney Sayers na Emily Luce, Gwen MacGregor, na Hiraki Sawa, n'etiti ndị ọzọ;  na chị ụgbọ ihe ngosi nlegharị anya nke ọrụ nke ndị na-ese ihe Canada Anna Banana na Jock Macdonald .  Na ihe ngosi 2019 Ihe Na-ahụ Agbanwe, ọ chọpụtara ọrụ Emily Carr n'ịkpọ ndị Canada dịkọrọ ndụ. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Unformable Things: Emily Carr and Some Canadian Modernists|url=https://aggv.ca/exhibits/unformable-things/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=Art Gallery of Greater Victoria}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-03-01|title=Unformable Things: The Curator's Tour|url=https://emagazine.aggv.ca/unformable-things-the-curators-tour/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=AGGV magazine|language=en-CA}}</ref> Jacques mkpaworo isiokwu ide na curatorial na ụlọ ọrụ Mahadum NSCAD, Mahadum Toronto Mississauga, na Mahadum OCAD <ref name="cbc">{{Cite web|title=Michelle Jacques|url=https://www.cbc.ca/arts/michelle-jacques-1.4722471|work=CBC Arts|accessdate=6 February 2020}}</ref> Ọ na-ejekwa ozi na bọọdụ nke ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ anya nkiri Vtape, Feminist Art Gallery na Mercer Union .  [1] Na 2019, a mgbaàmà ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche mbụ, nsonye na mgbasa ozi, nke Association of Art Museum Curators, otu ihe na New York na-akwado ma na- ike ọrụ curatorial gburugburu ụwa. <ref name="gallerieswest.ca"/> <ref>{{Cite web|title=The Association of Art Museum Curators: Membership Committee|url=https://www.artcurators.org/page/Mbrcomm|accessdate=March 15, 2022}}</ref> N'afọ 2021, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-egosi na ihe nkiri mkpirisi ihe ngosi John Greyson International Dawn Chorus Day <ref>Sarah Jae Leiber, [https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/INTERNATIONAL-DAWN-CHORUS-DAY-Premieres-April-29-20210329 "International Dawn Chorus Day Premieres April 29"]. ''[[Broadway World]]'', March 29, 2021.</ref> == Edemede dị egwu na nke curatorial == Dị ka ndọtị nke omume curatorial ya, Jacques edepụtala ma dekọọ ọtụtụ akwụkwọ katalọgụ ngosi.  O bipụtakwala edemede, njirimara na ọnụ ọgụgụ na magazin.  Nke a play ije ozi dị ka onye isi oche, onye edemede, na onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Fuse Magazine ;  na ebe aka na Chatelaine, Canadian Art, na Public Journal, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. <ref name="gw">{{Cite news|title=Michelle Jacques Named Chief Curator at the AGGV|url=https://www.gallerieswest.ca/news/michelle-jacques-named-chief-curator-at-the-aggv/|accessdate=6 February 2020|work=Galleries West|date=22 August 2012|language=en-ca}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Lee|first=Yaniya|title=Expanding Access: An Interview with Michelle Jacques|url=https://canadianart.ca/interviews/expanding-access-an-interview-with-michelle-jacques/|accessdate=2022-03-16|work=Canadian Art|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|date=May 11, 2015|title=Ask the expert: How do I start an art collection?|url=https://www.chatelaine.com/home-decor/ask-the-expert-how-do-i-start-an-art-collection/|accessdate=March 16, 2022|work=Chatelaine}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Plant Stories are Love Stories Too: Moss + Curation|url=http://www.publicjournal.ca/public-64-beyond-unsettling/|accessdate=2022-03-16|work=www.publicjournal.ca}}</ref> == Asọmpi nka nwere ikike == Jacques anọọla dị ka onye ọka iwu n'ọtụtụ asọmpi nka. Ihe atụ na nso nso a gụnyere: * Onyinye foto nke Scotiabank, 2021 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Nominators|url=http://www.scotiabankphotoaward.com/content/scotiabank/photoaward/en/scotiabank-photography-award/nominators.html|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=www.scotiabankphotoaward.com|language=en}}</ref> * Ihe nrite nka nka nke nnu nnu, 2021 <ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://2021.saltspringartprize.ca/about/|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=The Salt Spring National Art Prize|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-01-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220125171422/https://2021.saltspringartprize.ca/about/}}</ref> * Ihe onyinye Hnatyshyn Foundation maka ndị nka na ndị na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri Canada, 2019 <ref>{{Cite web|title=The Hnatyshyn Foundation Announces $75,000 in Awards for Canadian Visual Artists and Curators|url=https://www.rjhf.com/news/releases/2019/Press%20release%20visual%20arts%202019.pdf|accessdate=March 15, 2022}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Announcing the Recipients of the 2019 Awards for Canadian Visual Artists and Curators|url=https://akimbo.ca/listings/announcing-the-recipients-of-the-2019-awards-for-canadian-visual-artists-and-curators/|accessdate=2022-03-16|work=Akimbo|language=en-US}}</ref> * Nrite Middlebrook maka ndị na-eto eto Canada Curators, 2019 <ref name="mb">{{Cite web|title=Jury – Middlebrook Prize for Young Canadian Curators|url=https://middlebrookprize.ca/about/jury/|accessdate=6 February 2020|archive-date=6 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200206001930/https://middlebrookprize.ca/about/jury/|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=2019 MPfYCC Call for Submissions – Middlebrook Prize for Young Canadian Curators|url=https://middlebrookprize.ca/2019-mpfycc-call-for-submissions/|accessdate=2022-03-15|language=en-US|archive-date=2022-01-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220119071103/https://middlebrookprize.ca/2019-mpfycc-call-for-submissions/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * AIMIA | AGO Photography Prize, 2011 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Aimia AGO Photography Prize 2011|url=https://ago.ca/aimia-ago-photography-prize/2011|accessdate=2022-03-15|work=Art Gallery of Ontario|language=en}}</ref> == Ihe nrite == * 2022 Ihe nrite Hnatyshyn Foundation maka ndị nka na ndị na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri Canada <ref>{{Cite web|title=Hajra Waheed Wins $25,000 Award from Hnatyshyn Foundation October 26, 2022 6:27 PM|url=https://www.gallerieswest.ca/news/hajra-waheed-wins-25-000-award-from-hnatyshyn-foundation|work=www.gallerieswest.ca|publisher=Galleries West Magazine, Oct 2022|accessdate=27 October 2022}}</ref> * Na Maachị 2024 ka e nyere Jacques ihe nrite Gọvanọ General na Visual na Media Arts . <ref>https://www.gallerieswest.ca/news/winners-of-governor-general%E2%80%99s-awards-in-visual-and-media-arts-name/</ref> Ndị Canada Council for Arts kwuru n'oge a na-enye Gọvanọ General Award "Ntụnye aka Jack na ubi bụ ihe na-emepụta ihe na nke pụrụ iche kpamkpam. Site na ntinye aka na-adịghị agwụ agwụ, ọgụgụ isi, ọhụụ, amamihe, na karịa ihe niile dị mma na mmesapụ aka nke mmụọ, ọ bụ ya ihe nlere anya na-akpali akpali, onye ndụmọdụ, na onye na-eche echiche nke usoro kachasị elu, ọ na-eche echiche zuru ụwa ọnụ, n'ụzọ dị iche iche, na ọtụtụ ọzụzụ, na-agbanye mgbe niile na mpaghara na nke dị ugbu a na ogologo echiche nke akụkọ ihe mere eme. <ref>https://en.ggarts.ca/michelle-jacques</ref> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] tli7mr0uyhy83kloxd4a6aga3xb4wh4 0 46313 725900 214656 2026-09-16T12:10:29Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725900 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox biography vcard" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" |<div class="fn">Iliana Emilia García</div> |- class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="3160" data-file-type="bitmap" data-file-width="4740" decoding="async" height="147" resource="./File:Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg/220px-Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg/330px-Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg/440px-Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg 2x" width="220" | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Iliana_emilia_Garcia-9252.jpg|frameless]]</img><div class="infobox-caption"> Iliana Emilia García, Foto nke William Vázquez, 2016.</div> |- class="infobox-label" scope="row" ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Amụrụ | class="infobox-data" | 1970 (afọ&nbsp;&#x2013; )<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline"> [[Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic]]</div> |- class="birthplace" style="display:inline" ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Agụmakwụkwọ | class="infobox-data" | Altos de Chavón School of Design (AAS),<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> Ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Parsons (BFA) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Mara&nbsp;maka | class="infobox-data" | Eserese, eserese, ihe ọkpụkpụ, nka nrụnye |- class="infobox-label" scope="row" ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Weebụsaịtị | class="infobox-data" | <span class="url">[https://ilianaemilia.com ilianaemilia.com]</span> |} Iliana Emilia García ( opera 1970) bụ onye Dominican, onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye na-ese ihe ama ama maka nri na nrụnye buru ibu.  [1] [2] [3] Ọ bụ onye nchoputa nke Dominican York Proyecto GRÁFICA (DYPG) mkpokọta.  [4] Ɔ bi na Brooklyn, New York . == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == A egwuregwu Iliana Emilia García n' fim ndị na-ede uri, ndị edemede na ndị na-ese ihe na Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.  Ọ bụ nwanne onye na-ese ihe Scherezade García .  [1] Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-eso Elías Delgado na Nidia Serra na-amụ ihe gbasara nka, na-ekere òkè n'ahọmpi nka eze mba ụwa na China na Brazil.  <nowiki></link></nowiki>[ ] onye pianist azụ nke ọma, ọ gara National Conservatory of Music na Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Herrera|first=Olga|title=iliana emilia García: The Reason/The Object/The Word|publisher=Art Museum of the Americas|year=2020|isbn=9780578609805|location=Washington, D.C.|pages=188}}</ref> Na 1989, García gụchara summa cum laude na nzere AAS na Altos de Chavón School of Design na La Romana, Dominican Republic ebe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Rafaél Álvarez, Carlos Montesino na Russell Christopherson.  <nowiki></link></nowiki>Enyere ya ] [ Ruth Vanderpool ịga Parsons School of Design na New York ebe ọmú BFA na Nkwukọrịta Nkwukọrịta na 1991. [1] Ọ biri na New York na 1989 na-adịgide adịgide.<nowiki></link></nowiki> == Ebe obibi, ihe nrite na nsọpụrụ == * Art na Embassies US Department of State, Madrid, Spain <ref>{{Cite web|author=Garcia|first=Iliana|date=30 April 2023|title=Iliana Garcia|url=https://art.state.gov/personnel/iliana_garcia/|archivedate=|accessdate=14 October 2023|work=Art in Embassies, U.S. Department of State}}</ref> * Ebe obibi Surf Point Foundation, York, Maine, 2022. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-08-22|title=iliana emilia García - September 2022|url=https://www.surfpointfoundation.org/newsposts/iliana-emilia-garcia|accessdate=2023-10-14|work=Surf Point Foundation|language=en-US}}</ref> * Ebe obibi BRIC/Goya, La Romana, Dominican Republic, 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bricartsmedia.org/blog/bric-and-goya-bring-art-youth-dominican-republic-artist-residency|title=BRIC and Goya Bring Art to Youth in the Dominican Republic via Artist Residency|author=aclark|date=2018-07-18|work=BRIC|language=en|accessdate=2019-03-13}}</ref> * Aljira Emerge 8, Mmemme njikwa ọrụ na ihe ngosi maka ndị nka na-apụta. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Aljira Emerge 7 & and Emerge 8 by Aljira, Exhibition Catalog|url=https://issuu.com/aljiracontemporaryart/docs/e7e8_ct|author=Aranda-Alvarado|first=Rocio|date=July 19, 2007|work=issuu|accessdate=June 1, 2020|archivedate=February 23, 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230223023930/https://issuu.com/aljiracontemporaryart/docs/e7e8_ct}}</ref> == Usoro nka == * '''''Fresh Produce'', 2000''' Early na Holland Cotter hụrụ ya ka ọ na-eji isiokwu ndụ ndụ nke nri, oriri na ire ere na ihe ngosi otu na Harlem. "N'ime nrụnye kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ, nke dị nro, Iliana Emilia na-atụgharị achịcha na mmiri ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-eko achịcha nke arịa ụlọ Donald Judd a na-ewepụ." <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/05/12/arts/art-in-review-fresh-produce.html|title=ART IN REVIEW; 'Fresh Produce'|author=Cotter|first=Holland|date=2000-05-12|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2019-10-29|language=en-US}}</ref> * '''''Almas Transparentes,'' 2001''' Akpa obere unyi n'akwụkwọ, tupu iberibe echichi ya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pinterest.com/pin/523895369133226688/|title="Almas Transparentes" by Iliana Emilia García 22" x 30" Carboncillo sobre papel {{!}} Iliana Emilia García|work=Pinterest|language=en|accessdate=2019-03-10}}</ref> * '''''Akụkọ ikpo okwu'', 2012''' Nwụnye oche eyịride n'elu ụlọ, ụfọdụ nwere neon eriri na-anọchi anya ndị mmadụ na ihe omume na-agafe na ndụ anyị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://westharlem.art/2013/01/29/where-art-is-real-up-close/|title=Where Art is Real & Up Close|date=2013-01-29|work=WEST HARLEM ART FUND|language=en|accessdate=2019-03-14}}</ref> akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu, mgbochi megide mgbanwe. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=New York Times New York City Poll, June 2003|date=2003-12-11|doi=10.3886/icpsr03827}}</ref> * '''''Ịchụso obi ụtọ / Buscando Felicidad'', 2014''' Nrụnye a, nke ejiri osisi, eriri, nko ígwè, na silkscreen na-eme ka oche ndị a na-ewepụghị na mgbidi, na-emepụta ọhụụ nke mmegharị, njem, ncheta, na akụkọ ihe mere eme. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://americanart.si.edu/blog/eye-level/2013/15/591/preparing-our-america-imagining-migration-iliana-emilia-garcias-chairs|title=Preparing for Our America: Imagining Migration, iliana emilia garcía's Chairs|work=Smithsonian American Art Museum|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-03-14}}</ref> * '''''Yo.''''' '''''Aquí, Allá En Todas Partes/ I. Ebe a, n'ebe ahụ na ebe niile''''' ''', 2015''' Oche dịka akara ọdịnala, nka nka na omenala, ọkachasị nke Dominican Republic. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artnexus.com/Catalog_Review.aspx?EcatalogID=24&ArtNexusLenguajeId=2|title=ArtNexus – Catalog|work=www.artnexus.com|accessdate=2019-03-10}}</ref> na-anọchite anya akụkọ mmetụta uche nke ihe. * '''''Historias acumuladas'', 2015''' Nke a bụ akụkụ atọ nke usoro ọrụ nke ejiri acrylic, ink, unyi na pensụl mee ihe na kwaaji bụ ihe mkpali doro anya maka '''''I. Ebe a, n'ebe ahụ na ebe ọ bụla''''' nakwa nke afọ ahụ. * '''''The Sage and the Dreamer'', 2018.''' N'ime nrụnye saịtị a dị na BRIC Gallery, <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J_OEDwAAQBAJ&dq=Iliana+Emilia+Garcia&pg=PA34|title=Bordering the Imaginary: Art from the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and their Diasporas|author=Dardashti|first=Abigail Lapin|date=2018-03-15|publisher=BRIC House|pages=10|language=en}}</ref> 40 cabilma na osisi oak na oche ndị a kpara akpa na-ahazi n'ụdị mkpuchi osisi, na-ebili ma na-atụgharị dị ka alaka chere ihu n'uko. <ref>Perry, Ana Cristina, "iliana emilia García: Emotional History and the Development of Symbolic Memory," in Olga U. Herrera, ed. iliana emilia Garcia: The Reason/The Object/The Word. Washington, D.C.: Art Museum of the Americas, 2020, p. 21.</ref> Ebe oche ndị a e ji aka kpara akpa adịchaghị ụkọ na Dọminikan Ripọblik ihe dị ka afọ iri, García nyere onye mere oche ezumike nka ọrụ ịrụ oche maka ihe ngosi ahụ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bkreader.com/2018/03/09/new-bric-exhibit-examines-complex-racialized-colonialized-history-haiti-dominican-republic/|title=New BRIC Art Exhibit Examines the Complex History of Haiti and the...|author=Leonhardt|first=Andrea|date=2018-03-09|work=BK Reader|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-04-02|archivedate=2019-04-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402135707/https://www.bkreader.com/2018/03/09/new-bric-exhibit-examines-complex-racialized-colonialized-history-haiti-dominican-republic/}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi Solo na duo == * 1996: Ịga Eluigwe/Para llegar al cielo, Galería Fundación de Arte Nouveau, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artnexus.com/Catalog_Biography.aspx?EcatalogID=24&ArtNexusLenguajeId=1|title=ArtNexus – Catalogo|work=www.artnexus.com|accessdate=2019-03-13}}</ref> * 2016: La razón/el objeto/la palabra, The Reason/The Object/The Word, Galería ASR Contemporáneo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic <ref>{{Cite web|title=La razón, el objeto y la palabra|url=https://www.diariolibre.com/estilos/sociales/la-razon-el-objeto-y-la-palabra-BI4930377|date=September 13, 2016|work=El Diario Libre|accessdate=May 22, 2020}}</ref> * 2019: Ebe nchekwa Anya: Ụlọ + Ebe, iliana emilia García + Scherezade García, [https://web.archive.org/web/20240601135909/http://www.museum.oas.org/exhibitions/2010s/2019-garcia.html Art Museum of the Americas], Washington, DC <ref>{{Cite web|title=Visual Memory: Home + Place|url=http://www.museum.oas.org/exhibitions/2010s/2019-garcia.html|work=Art Museum of the Americas|accessdate=May 22, 2020|archive-date=February 18, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218075734/http://www.museum.oas.org/exhibitions/2010s/2019-garcia.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> * 2022: Ndị na-echekwa ebe nchekwa / Albaceas de la Memoria, Mahadum William Paterson, Wayne, New Jersey <ref>{{Cite web|title=Memory Keepers Exhibition|url=https://www.wpunj.edu/coac/gallery/exhibitions/exhibition-detail.html?id=3dd8359e-920e-4c06-ae20-b4abed9191df|accessdate=February 18, 2022|work=William Paterson University, University Galleries and Collections}}</ref> * 2023: Agua Firme, Mahadum nke Pittsburgh Art Galleries, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania <ref>{{Cite web|title=Agua Firme: Artist Installation|url=https://www.uag.pitt.edu/exhibitions/rethinking-the-rotunda-artist-installation|accessdate=2023-10-14|work=University Art Gallery|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ntụaka == <references /> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 4r47lejtbgpzeeb1tdmszpoa1wbi2xi 0 46461 725926 631139 2026-09-16T17:23:02Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725926 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=<!-- John Fleetwood -->|image=|caption=|birth_date=1970|birth_place=South Africa|occupation=Director of Photo:}} {{Databox}}'''John Fleetwood''' (amụrụ 1970) bụ onye na-ahụ maka foto foto South Africa, onye nkuzi sitere na 2002 ruo 2015 onye isi nke Market Photo Workshop (akụkụ nke Market Theater Foundation, Johannesburg ) na kemgbe 2016 bụ onye isi foto: <ref>{{Cite web|title=Photo|url=https://www.phototool.co.za/|accessdate=2020-03-19|work=Photo|language=en-US}}</ref> na Johannesburg . == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Fleetwood na Randfontein, Gauteng Province . Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Johannesburg (1989 – 1993) yana foto na Mahadum Teknụzụ Vaal (1993 – 1995). Ọ sonyere na ọtụtụ ọmụmụ nyocha na Ngalaba Anya Anya na Center of Humanities Research, University of Western Cape, South Africa (2014-2016). Fleetwood maara nke ọma n'asụsụ Afrikaans na Bekee. == Ọrụ == N'ọrụ ya dị ka onye nduzi nke ụlọ ọrụ foto, yana onye nlekọta, Fleetwood na-akwalite ma na-eduzi ndị na-eto eto na ndị na-ese foto South Africa na-abịa. [[David Goldblatt]] tọrọ ntọala na 1989, [[Ụlọ Ọrụ Foto Ahịa|Market Photo Workshop]] abụrụla otu n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ na-abụghị usoro nka <ref>{{Cite web|author=Arts|first=ZHdK-Zurich University of the|title=Creating Spaces: Non-Formal Art/s Education and vocational training for artists in Africa between Cultural Policies and Cultural Funding {{!}} ZHdK.ch|url=https://www.zhdk.ch/en/researchproject/creating-spaces-non-formal-art-s-education-and-vocational-training-for-artists-in-africa-between-cultural-policies-and-cultural-funding-431447|accessdate=2020-08-28|work=ZHdK|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|author=Lauré al-Samarai|first=Nicola|title=Creating Spaces: Non-formal art/s education and vocational training for artists in Africa: Between cultural policies and cultural funding|date=2014|isbn=978-9966-071-00-2|language=en|oclc=913238337}}</ref> na ndịda Africa, ebe a na-abịarute foto na echiche dị egwu dị ka omume nka maka mgbanwe mmekọrịta ọha. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Reporter|first=Z. A. M.|title=Market Photo Workshop {{!}} Imagining a radical spirit and the ideals of social justice – ZAM|url=https://www.zammagazine.com/perspectives/blog/779-market-photo-workshop|accessdate=2020-08-28|work=www.zammagazine.com|language=en-gb}}</ref> Fleetwood akwadola, hazie ma kwado ọtụtụ mmemme mmụta foto foto dị iche iche na [[South Africa]] na mba ụwa. Na Jenụwarị 2016, Fleetwood malitere ''Foto:'' <ref>{{Cite web|title=About Photo|url=https://www.phototool.co.za/about-1|accessdate=2020-03-19|work=Photo|language=en-US}}</ref> </link> ikpo okwu na-etolite, na-echekwa ma na-arụ ọrụ foto, na-arụ ọrụ na ndị na-ese foto na-apụta site na mpaghara Africa. Ọ bụ onye na-ezukọ maka erslọ Ọrụ mmụta maka ịse foto na Africa, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phototool.co.za/blog/2018/8/8/clpa-newsletter-x583w-er82g-lw5l8-ts8mr|title=CLPA News 2019 #3|work=Photo|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-19}}</ref> </link> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.goethe.de/ins/za/en/kul/sup/cop.html|title=Centres of Learning for Photography in Africa – Goethe-Institut Südafrika|work=www.goethe.de|accessdate=2020-03-19}}</ref> </link> netwọk nke atụmatụ ọzụzụ onwe ya na kọntinent ahụ iji zụlite na gbanwee mmụta mmụta foto. == Ngosi ihe ngosi echekwabara == * ''Mgbanwe (Social Landscape Project)'' <ref>{{Cite book|title=Transition|year=2013|isbn=978-2-36511-035-8|url=http://exb.fr/en/catalogue/105-transition-paysages-d-une-societe.html}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://marketphotoworkshop.co.za/2013/04/15/social-landscape-transition-and-show-us-our-land/|title=Social Landscape: Transition and Show Us Our Land|date=2013-04-15|work=The Market Photo Workshop|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-23|archivedate=2020-03-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323145622/https://marketphotoworkshop.co.za/2013/04/15/social-landscape-transition-and-show-us-our-land/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rencontres-arles.com//en/expositions/view/470/transition-social-landscape|title=Transition, social landscape|author=d'Arles|first=Les Rencontres|work=www.rencontres-arles.com|accessdate=2020-03-23|archive-date=2019-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190712131418/https://www.rencontres-arles.com/en/expositions/view/470/transition-social-landscape|url-status=dead}}</ref> ''.'' Egosipụtara na Bus Factory, Johannesburg Nov 2012 & Rencontres d'Arles, France Jul 2013 * ''Nlaghachi n'ebe ọzọ'', <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://marketphotoworkshop.co.za/2014/10/22/joburg-photo-umbrella-launch/|title=Joburg Photo Umbrella|date=2014-10-22|work=The Market Photo Workshop|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-19|archivedate=2022-06-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220628004827/https://marketphotoworkshop.co.za/2014/10/22/joburg-photo-umbrella-launch/}}</ref> Foto Brighton Biennale, 2014, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bpb.org.uk/|title=Brighton Photo Biennial – Photography Festival|work=www.bpb.org.uk|accessdate=2020-03-19|archivedate=2020-04-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200404074759/http://www.bpb.org.uk/}}</ref> Foto [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|UK]] na Johannesburg <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sacreativenetwork.co.za/2014/11/joburg-photo-umbrella/|title=Joburg Photo Umbrella – SA Creatives|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-19|archivedate=2021-01-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123142833/http://sacreativenetwork.co.za/2014/11/joburg-photo-umbrella/}}</ref> * ''Against Time'', The Tierney Fellowship, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pages/category/Community/Tierney-Fellowship-Against-Time-1479801672348830/|title=Tierney Fellowship: Against Time|work=www.facebook.com|language=en|accessdate=2020-03-23}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://artafricamagazine.org/snapped-in-conversation-with-john-fleetwood/|title=10th Bamako Encounters: Snapped in Conversation with John Fleetwood|author=Africa|first=Art South|date=2015-12-03|work=Art Africa Magazine|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-03-23}}</ref> Mbipụta nke iri nke Bamako na-ezute, Foto Africa, Biennale, Mali, 2015 * ''Wide Angle'' <ref>{{Cite book|title=Wide Angle|year=2015|isbn=978-0-9922404-0-0|url=http://fourthwallbooks.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Wide-Angle_Final.pdf}}</ref> Multi-platform project (2015) na </link> site na nnọkọ, otu mkparịta ụka, ihe ngosi na e-book * ''Nke ọnyà na tropes'', Kerkennah01, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://prohelvetia.org.za/en/2018/05/28/of-traps-and-tropes-curated-by-john-fleetwood-as-part-of-the-tunisian-international-photography-festival-kerkennah-1/|title=Of traps and tropes, curated by John Fleetwood as part of the Tunisian international photography festival, Kerkennah #1|date=2018-05-28|work=Pro Helvetia Johannesburg|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-03-23}}</ref> Kerkennah Islands, n'akụkụ ụsọ oké osimiri nke Sfax, [[Tunisia]], 2018. * ''Ndị na-ese foto ise.'' ''Ụtụ David Goldblatt: Ihe ngosi nke Alexia Webster, Jabulani Dhlamini, Mauro Vombe na Pierre Crocquet'' . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JL-HMgtgo4s|title=SABC News}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phototool.co.za/blog/2018/4/30/five-photographers-zsgcb-l8f7n-jklaf|title="Five Photographers. A tribute to David Goldblatt" in Bamako, Mali|work=Photo|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-19}}</ref> Ya na [[David Goldblatt]] jikọrọ aka. Egosipụtara nke mbụ na Gerard Sekoto Gallery, Alliance Française na Johannesburg (Mee 2018), na Centro Cultural Franco-Moçambicano <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.com/search?q=Centro+Cultural+Franco-Mo%C3%A7ambicano|title=Centro Cultural Franco-Moçambicano – Google Search|work=www.google.com|accessdate=2020-03-19}}</ref> na [[Mozambique]] (Feb 2019), Kafe Gịnị? , Maseru, Lesotho (May 2019), National Arts Festival, Makhanda (Jun 2019), [[Ụlọ ngosi nka Durban|Durban Art Gallery]], South Africa (Aug 2019) na akụkụ nke 12th mbipụta nke African Photography Encounters, Bamako, [[Mali]] (Nọvemba 2019). == Onye nhọpụta ihe nrite == * Joop Swart Masterclass, <ref>{{Cite web|title=John Fleetwood {{!}} World Press Photo|url=https://www.worldpressphoto.org/person/detail/1612/john-fleetwood|accessdate=2020-03-23|work=www.worldpressphoto.org}}</ref> World Press Awards, 2009–2020. * Prix Pictet, 2016–2020. </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2020)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' &#x5D;</sup> * FOAM Paul Huf Award, <ref>{{Cite web|title=Foam Paul Huf Award|url=https://www.foam.org/talent/foam-paul-huf-award|accessdate=2020-03-23|work=Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam|language=en|archivedate=2021-03-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210311150253/https://www.foam.org/talent/foam-paul-huf-award}}</ref> 2016-2020. * The Gabriele Basilico International Prize of Architecture and Landscape Photography, <ref>{{Cite web|title=Premio Gabriele Basilico|url=http://premiogabrielebasilico.ordinearchitetti.mi.it/|accessdate=2020-03-23|language=en-US}}</ref> Milan, [[Italy]], 2015 == Ihe omume ndị ọzọ == * Onyeikpe maka Mgbakọ Bamako, Foto Africa Biennale, Mali, 2009 </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''[[Wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2020)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' &#x5D;</sup> * Onye otu Jury [[Ernest Cole (photographer)|Ernest Cole]] Award maka ịse foto, kemgbe 2014 </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''[[Wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2020)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' &#x5D;</sup> * Onye nchịkọta akụkọ ọbịa maka mbipụta Aperture 227 ''Platform Africa'' <ref>{{Cite web|title=Aperture 227|url=https://aperture.org/shop/aperture-227-magazine|accessdate=2020-03-23|work=Aperture.org|language=en}}</ref> na 2017. * Onye otu ndị juri maka ihe nrite foto nke Africa Contemporary Contemporary, <ref>{{Cite web|title=CAP Prize for Contemporary African Photography|url=https://www.capprize.com/|accessdate=2020-03-23|work=CAP Prize|language=en-US|archivedate=2020-02-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200222062225/https://www.capprize.com/}}</ref> 2014–2020 == Ntụaka == ọchịchị na Mahadum Johannesburg (1989 – 1993) yana foto na Mahadum Teknụzụ Vaal (1993 – 1995). Ọ sonyere na ọtụtụ [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 3ut26p0x14qp7cs7hxoytgf3om3aev3 0 47160 725968 207357 2026-09-17T08:29:23Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725968 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Miriam_Beerman._RI_.jpg|thumb| Miriam Beerman na ''-ekwupụta ọgba aghara'']] == Ndụ == Miriam Beerman (November 15, 1923 - Febụwarị 2022) bụ onye America na -ese ihe ọrụ na onye na-akwụkwọ akwụkwọ .   [1] A egwuregwu ya na Providence, Rhode Island, na November 15, 1923, wee bụrụ na February 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 98. <ref>{{Cite web|date=April 15, 2022|title=Miriam Beerman: Rediscover – A Retrospective Remembering Miriam Beerman (1923–2022)|url=https://artinamericaguide.com/event/miriam-beerman-rediscover-a-retrospective-remembering-miriam-beerman-1923-2022/|accessdate=April 19, 2022|work=Art in America News}}</ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ == Miriam Beerman ike BFA na Rhode Island School for Design, ebe ọ ike n'okpuru John Frazier .  [1] Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo nhọrọ ya, ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na ndị nka dị iche iche iche Yasuo Kuniyoshi na Art Students League na NYC, Adja Yunkers na New School for Social Research na New York City, na Stanley William Hayter na Atelier  17 na Paris, France . <ref>{{Cite book|author=Heller|first=Jules|url=https://archive.org/details/northamericanwom00hellrich|title=North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary|publisher=Garland Publishing, Inc.|year=1995|isbn=9780824060497|location=New York and London}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Beerman ji na-enwe nhịahụ nke ime ihe na-ahụ ahụ anya ma na-ahụ anya anya n'ụdị mmadụ ma ọ bụ anụmanụ. Ọrụ ya na-agụnye gụnyere ahụ akpaka, agba doro anya, na textures ndị na-adịghị mma . N'okwu onye na-ese ihe, ọ na-eji ọrụ ya bụ nzaghachi nye echiche ya mgbaàmà nke obi ndị, na ọgba aghara dị n'ụwa gbara ya gburugburu. [1] O ihe mkpali a kapịrị ọnụ site na ihe otiti Akwụkwọ Nsọ, Oke Mgbukpọ ahụ, na isi Atọm nke Hiroshima na Nagasaki <ref>Weld, Alison. "Miriam Beerman On Line Gallery". Accessed June 12, 2013.</ref> Ọ bụ onye nwe mbụ ihe ngosi solo na Brooklyn Museum ma nweela ihe ngosi 31 solo nke onye ọrụ ahụ.  [1] E ọrụ ya n'ụwa niile, na Corcoran Gallery of Art na Washington, DC, Whitney Museum of American Art na New York, NY, Montclair Art Museum na Montclair, New Jersey, na National Gallery of Art na Washington  .  DC <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/bib214730|title=Primal ground : Miriam Beerman, works from 1983-1987|accessdate=November 24, 2022|work=ushmm.org}}</ref> Na 2000, Beerman bụ onye obibi akwụkwọ Artist na Workshop Studio Women na Rosendale, New York .  N'oge obibi ya, Beerman Carlo Faces, mpempe akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ dị nke usoro nke drypoint na ederede sitere na akwụkwọ ndetu nke Malte Laurids Brigge nke Rainer Maria Rilke dere . <ref>“Faces.” Women’s Studio Workshop. Retrieved 2014-01-31.</ref> Miriam Beerman: Igosipụta Chaos (2015) bụ ihe nkiri ihe nkiri nke Jonathan Gruber duziri, nke na-egosi ihe osise ya.  [1] Egosiri ihe nkiri a na PBS na TV Dutch na New Zealand Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na 2022, ihe ngosi nlegharị anya, Miriam Beerman: 1923–2022 Ọ dịghị ihe, emere na Rechnitz Hall DiMattio Gallery na West Long Branch wee tinye ihe ọrụ iri abụọ buru ibu site n'aka onye na-ese ihe. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-09-03|title=Miriam Beerman: 1923–2022 Nothing has changed|url=https://www.meer.com/en/70689-miriam-beerman-1923-2022-nothing-has-changed|accessdate=2022-09-06|work=Meer.com}}</ref> Ụbọchị Beerman ikpeazụ na nchịkọta nke National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Brooklyn Museum, National Museum of Women in Arts, Phillips Collection.  Victoria & Albert Museum, na Whitney, yana ọtụtụ ụlọ ihe mgbe ochie ndị ọzọ == Ihe nrite == Beerman nwetara ọtụtụ onyinye na onyinye n'oge ọrụ ya niile. Ndị a gụnyere onyinye CAPS sitere na New York State Council on Arts (1971), [1] Childe Hassam Purchase Award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters (1977), [2] Camargo Foundation Award (1980), a ma ama. onyinye nka sitere na New Jersey State Council on Arts (1987), [3] na afọ 40 chegharịrị ọrụ ya, nke emere na State Museum of New Jersey na Trenton (1991). <ref>Who's Who in American Art. 20th ed. R.R. Bowker Co., 1993-1994.</ref> Beerman nwetara ihe nrite na nsọpụrụ site na ntọala Pollock Krasner <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pkf-imagecollection.org/artist/Miriam_Beerman/works/5134?list_url=/artists?sort=AE&page=4&letter=B|title=Miriam Beerman {{!}} Corridors of the Soul {{!}} 1987 {{!}} Pollock Krasner Image Collection|work=pkf-imagecollection.org|accessdate=2018-07-16}}</ref> na Joan Mitchell <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://joanmitchellfoundation.org/artist-programs/artist-grants/painter-sculptors/1994/miriam-beerman|title=Artist Programs » Artist Grants|author=Foundation|first=Joan Mitchell|work=joanmitchellfoundation.org|language=en|accessdate=2018-07-16}}</ref>, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. Ọ natakwara ihe nrite nturu ugo sitere na Rhode Island School of Design na 2015. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://our.risd.edu/post/113993559999/honoring-lifetime-achievement|title=Honoring Lifetime Achievement|work=Our RISD|date=18 March 2015|language=en|accessdate=2018-07-16|archive-date=2018-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180716111657/http://our.risd.edu/post/113993559999/honoring-lifetime-achievement|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'afọ 2015, o nwere akwụkwọ nyocha na Mahadum Lawrence. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://blogs.lawrence.edu/news/2015/09/miriam-beerman-collages-print-portfolio-focused-on-social-injustice-featured-in-new-wriston-galleries-exhibition.html|title=Miriam Beerman collages, print portfolio focused on social injustice featured in new Wriston Galleries exhibition – Lawrence University News|work=blogs.lawrence.edu|date=2015-09-17|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-07-16}}</ref> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/miriam-beerman-papers-13355 Akwụkwọ Miriam Beerman, gburugburu 1930-2006], site na Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution  [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 0xyzrv08fqafl1mbjx30yd5dryy6q7b 0 47745 725957 174497 2026-09-17T03:44:15Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725957 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Manuel Bromberg|image=Archives of American Art - Manuel Bromberg - 1999.jpg|alt=|caption=|birth_name=Manuel Abraham Bromberg|birth_date={{Birth date|1917|3|6|}}|birth_place=[[Centerville, Iowa]], U.S.|death_date={{Death date and age|2022|2|3|1917|3|6|}}|death_place=|nationality=|other_names=|alma_mater=[[Cleveland Institute of Art]]<br />[[Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center]]|occupation=Artist|employer=[[North Carolina State University]]<br />[[State University of New York at New Paltz]]<br />[[Works Progress Administration]]|years_active=|known_for=|notable_works=|awards=[[Guggenheim Fellowship]] (1946)<br />Legionnaire of Legion of Merit}} Manuel Abraham Bromberg (March 6, 1917 - Febụwarị 3, 2022) bụ onye omenkà America na Prọfesọ Emeritus nke Art, na Mahadum State nke New York na New Paltz.  Ọ bụ 1946 Guggenheim Fellow. . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gf.org/fellows/1815-manuel-bromberg|title=Manuel Bromberg - John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|accessdate=2011-11-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012061004/http://www.gf.org/fellows/1815-manuel-bromberg|archivedate=2012-10-12}}</ref> == Ndụ == A mụrụ Bromberg na Centerville, Iowa, nye David Bromberg, onye kwabatara na Germany, na Tonata Sobul, onye si Poland kwabatara.[1][2]  Mgbe ọ dị afọ 16, a họpụtara Bromberg onye mmeri nke George Bellows Award a ma ama, asọmpi nka mba n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị.  Ihe nrite mbụ bụ akwụkwọ mmụta otu afọ na Pratt Institute dị na New York City, mana ọ họọrọ ịnara akwụkwọ mmụta zuru oke na Cleveland School of Art.[3]  Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, ya na Boardman Robinson na Henry Varnum Ogbenye, site na 1932 ruo 1940. [[Usòrò:Technical_Sgt._Manuel_Bromberg,_World_War_II.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Teknụzụ Sgt. Manuel Bromberg, Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ]] [[Usòrò:Chuck_Wagon_Serenade_.jpg|thumb| Chuck Wagon Serenade (1940), ihe osise post arịa na Greybull, Wyoming]] Bromberg dechara ihe ọrụ atọ maka ngalaba nka nke New Deal: [1] Greybull, Wyoming, [2] Tahlequah, Oklahoma, [3] na Geneva, Illinois .  [4] [5] Bromberg na-ekiri Jane Dow na Woodstock, New York, na Disemba 1941. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.trianglemodernisthouses.com/ncwomen.htm|title=North Carolina Modernist Houses - Documenting, Preserving, Promoting Residential Modern Architecture|work=trianglemodernisthouses.com|accessdate=17 April 2015|archivedate=9 February 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209223648/http://www.trianglemodernisthouses.com/ncwomen.htm}}</ref> Na 1943, mgbe ọ dị afọ 26, a mgbaàmà Bromberg site n'aka George Biddle, onye isi oche nke Ndị Ọrụ Ọrụ Ndụmọdụ Art Department, dị ka onye na-ese ihe agha .  E kenyere Bromberg ije ozi na European Theater of Operations (England, France na Germany) wee rute na Omaha Beach na June 1944. [1] [2] Mgbe ọ nọ na France, Bromberg zutere Pablo Picasso, [3] Jean Cocteau, na  Georges Braque . <ref name="manuelbromberg.com1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.manuelbromberg.com/WW-II-finalYES.html|title=World War II|work=manuelbromberg.com|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> Na 1944, e nyere ya Legion of Merit . <ref name="pbs.org">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/theydrewfire/artists/bromberg.html|title=They Drew Fire - Manuel Bromberg|work=pbs.org|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> Bromberg daban na Salem College, North Carolina State University College of Design, site na 1949 ruo 1954, ebe ya na Buckminster Fuller mụrụ aka na ndị ọzọ na-ahụ Skybreak Carolina Corp. [1] Na 1953, e nyere Bromberg iwu ihe maka ihe.  otu ụmụ akwụkwọ.  ụlọ nke NCSU. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://d.lib.ncsu.edu/collections/catalog/0004344|title=Manual Bromberg, professor at North Carolina State College's School of Design, supervising work on a mural to be installed in the College Union (later the Erdahl-Cloyd Student Union)|work=ncsu.edu|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> Na 1960, mgbe Prọfesọ nke ụzọ na State University of New York na New Paltz, Bromberg kere a usoro nke monumentally-scaled nkedo nke ihu nkume ihu.  [1] Otu n'ime ihe ọkpụkpụ dị elu nke Bromberg na-egosi na nchịkọta na-adịgide nke Storm King Art Center . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stormking.org/collection/|title=Storm King Collection - Storm King Art Center|work=stormking.org|accessdate=17 April 2015|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20150211070230/http://www.stormking.org/collection/|archivedate=11 February 2015}}</ref> Bromberg biri na Woodstock, New York.  [1] Ọ tụ 100 na March 2017, [2] wee malite na February 3, 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 104 <ref>{{Cite news|author=Platt|first=Frances Marion|title=Woodstock art icon Manuel Bromberg passes at age 104|url=https://hudsonvalleyone.com/2022/03/05/woodstock-art-icon-manuel-bromberg-passes-at-age-104/|accessdate=5 March 2022|publisher=HV1|date=5 March 2022}}</ref> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.lib.ncsu.edu/findingaids/mss00382 Ntuziaka na Foto nke Manuel Bromberg <small>1965</small>] * http://arts.guardian.co.uk/pictures/0,8542,1217134,00.html * http://library.brown.edu/cds/askb/artists_index.html * https://web.archive.org/web/20111104052505/http://rwebs.net/avhistory/wwiiart.htm 8c77ziip2zvfwia02wwmq72jww1khwt 0 48190 725958 697808 2026-09-17T03:55:31Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725958 wikitext text/x-wiki   {{Databox}}'''Marcus Gardley''' (amuru 1977/1978) bu onye America na-ede uri, onye ode akwukwo na onye ode akwukwo si West Oakland, California . Ọ bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na-eme egwuregwu na Victory Gardens Theatre na Chicago na onye osote prọfesọ nke Ụlọ ihe nkiri na Ọmụmụ Ihe Omume na Mahadum Brown . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://victorygardens.org/our-season/a-wonder-in-my-soul/|title=A WONDER IN MY SOUL|work=Victory Gardens Theater|accessdate=September 9, 2017|archive-date=September 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910040130/http://victorygardens.org/our-season/a-wonder-in-my-soul/|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.brown.edu/new-faculty/humanities/marcus-gardley|title=Marcus Gardley - News from Brown|work=brown.edu|accessdate=September 20, 2018|archivedate=December 9, 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211209175409/https://news.brown.edu/new-faculty/humanities/marcus-gardley}}</ref> == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == Gardley mụrụ ma zụlite na Oakland, California. Nwa onye nọọsụ na onye ozi, ọ kọwara na-etolite n'ụlọ nke akwụkwọ gbara ya gburugburu, n'ikpeazụ na-eduga ya n'ụzọ agụmakwụkwọ ya, na mbụ na-achọ ịghọ onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa anesthesiologist. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.americantheatre.org/2014/02/19/playwright-marcus-gradley-weaves-poetry-history-together-to-create-his-masterpieces/|title=Playwright Marcus Gardley Weaves Poetry, History Together To Create His Masterpieces|date=February 19, 2014|work=AMERICAN THEATRE|first=Kerry|author=Reid|accessdate=September 20, 2018|language=en-US}}</ref> Gardley buru ụzọ mụọ ma dee uri na San Francisco State University (SFSU), ọ bụ ezie na ndị prọfesọ uri ya gwara ya na uri ya na-agụ dị ka egwuregwu. Na mbụ n'achọghị ịnakwere nke a, Gardley mesịrị bịarute iji kweta na uri ya na-ejikọtakarị akụkụ nke onye na-ede egwuregwu. Banyere oge a, Gardley mechara cheta, sị: "Oh, nke a bụ ebe m nọ. Ọ naghị amasị m ikwu okwu ọrụ m, ọ na-amasị m ịnụ ọrụ m. Ihe na-amasị m banyere ihe nkiri bụ dị ka òtù egwú. E nwere ụda ndị a dị iche iche si dị iche iche. ndị mmadụ. M na-eche banyere egwuregwu m dị ka ihe mejupụtara n'ụzọ." <ref>{{Cite news|author=Kennedy|first=Lisa|title='Black Odyssey': Playwright Marcus Gardley's Big Ambitions Set Sail|work=The Denver Post|date=January 14, 2014|page=29|url=http://www.denverpost.com/theater/ci_24920492/playwright-marcus-gardleys-big-ambitions-set-sail-black|accessdate=April 12, 2016}}</ref> Gardley nwetara SFSU African American Student of External Achievement Award maka 2000 – 1 wee gụchaa na BFA ya Ọ gara n'ihu nweta MFA ya na edemede egwuregwu site na Yale School of Drama na 2004. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Gardley malitere ịkụzi ihe okike na Mahadum Columbia. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Barnett|first=Douglas Q.|title=Historical Dictionary of African American Theater|url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio00hill|date=2009|publisher=The Scarecrow Press|location=Lanham, MD|isbn=978-0-8108-5534-2|pages=[https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio00hill/page/n258 200]–201}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Gardley so na otu ọhụrụ ndị na-eto eto na-eme egwuregwu n'Africa-America bụ ndị bịara bụrụ ndị a ma ama n'oge "Age of Obama". A na-ewere ndị na-ede egwuregwu a na-apụta dị ka ndị na-ese oji mechaa . O kwupụtala ihe ngosi nka Harlem ka ọ na-emetụta ọrụ ya, yana James Baldwin dịka mkpali mbụ. <ref name=":0"/> Egwuregwu ya ''Ụlọ nke Na-agaghị eguzo,'' nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ Federico García Lorca's ''The House of Bernarda Alba'', nwere mmalite ụwa ya na Berkeley Repertory Theatre na January 2014. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.berkeleyrep.org/season/1314/7248.asp|title=The House That Will Not Stand|work=Berkeley Rep|accessdate=April 12, 2016|archivedate=April 15, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415120441/http://www.berkeleyrep.org/season/1314/7248.asp}}</ref> Egwuregwu ahụ gbadoro ụkwụ na nwanyị Creole ojii bụ onye di ya nwụrụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ga-alụ ọgụ maka mfu nke ụlọ ya na-abịanụ na ohere nke ịlụ nwoke ọcha bara ọgaranya na 1830s New Orleans; ọrụ ahụ na-eji ọchị ọchị na nke stylized melodrama na-akọ akụkọ gbasara mmekọahụ na agbụrụ ụmụ nwanyị. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Chirico|first=Miriam|date=December 2014|title=The House that will not Stand by Marcus Gardley (review)|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_theatre-journal_2014-12_66_4/page/619|journal=Theatre Journal|volume=66|issue=4|pages=619–621|doi=10.1353/tj.2014.0116}}</ref> E mechara mee ya na London na Tricycle Theatre, yana ihe ngosi Off-Broadway na New York Theatre Workshop na July 2018. <ref>Hitchings, Henry (October 20, 2014), [https://www.standard.co.uk/goingout/theatre/the-house-that-will-not-stand-tricycle--theatre-review-9805542.html "The House That Will Not Stand, Tricycle - theatre review"], ''[[London Evening Standard]]''.</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytw.org/show/house-will-not-stand/|title=NYTW / The House That Will Not Stand|work=NYTW|accessdate=September 20, 2018|language=en-US}}</ref> Na 2013 Gardley malitere okwu afọ atọ dị ka onye na-egwu egwuregwu na ebe obibi na Ụlọ ihe nkiri Victory Gardens, site na National Playwright Residency Program, nke Andrew W. Mellon Foundation kwadoro na HowlRound na-elekọta. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/theater-art/2013/01/07/mellon-funds-playwright-residencies/lSehoBMAAoCYvDSDbEJy0K/story.html|title=Mellon funds playwright residencies|work=Boston Globe|accessdate=September 9, 2017}}</ref> Emegharịrị ya na 2016 maka afọ atọ ọzọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mellon.org/resources/news/articles/andrew-w-mellon-foundation-and-howlround-announce-558-million-grants-through-national-playwright-residency-program/|title=The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and HowlRound Announce $5.58 Million in Grants through the National Playwright Residency Program|date=April 5, 2016|work=mellon.org|language=en|accessdate=September 9, 2017|archivedate=September 9, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170909233155/https://mellon.org/resources/news/articles/andrew-w-mellon-foundation-and-howlround-announce-558-million-grants-through-national-playwright-residency-program/}}</ref> Na 2017, egwuregwu ya ''black odyssey'', nke Denver Center Theater Company nyere ya ọrụ ebe ọ malitere na 2014, ka edegharịrị maka mmepụta na California Shakespeare Theatre . Mmepụta nke abụọ a tọgharịa egwuregwu ahụ na Oakland wee tinye akara ọhụrụ nke Linda Tillery na Molly Holm. Ọ nwetara nhọpụta 11 na ihe nrite asaa Theater Bay Area Awards, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://c.ymcdn.com/sites/www.theatrebayarea.org/resource/resmgr/awards/2017_Awards_Celebration/2017_Awards_Recipient_PDF.pdf|title=2017 Theatre Bay Area Awards Recipients|work=Theatre Bay Area}}</ref> gụnyere: Mmepụta pụtara ìhè, mkpokọta pụrụ iche, onye na-eme ihe nkiri pụrụ iche (Aldo Billingslea), Onye na-eme ihe nkiri nwanyị pụtara ìhè (Margo Hall), Ngosipụta pụtara ìhè (Eric Ting), Nhazi Ejiji pụtara ìhè (Dede). Ayite), na ihe nturu ugo Creative Specialties nyere Marcus Gardley maka mmegharị ya nke Homer 's ''Odyssey'' . Na 2013, Gardley nyere obere egwuregwu na New Black Fest dị ka akụkụ nke ọrụ mmekọ ọnụ nke akpọrọ ''Facing Eziokwu Anyị: Egwuregwu 10-Minute na Trayvon, Race and Privilege,'' premiering na New York City ''.'' Mpempe akwụkwọ Gardley, akpọrọ ''No More Monsters Ebe a'', na-egosi onye isi mgbaka ojii nke na-akọwa na nwanyị ọcha na-ebi ndụ dị ka onye ojii ụbọchị atọ dị ka ọgwụgwọ maka "negroidphobia" ya. <ref>{{Cite book|title=Facing our truth : short plays on Trayvon, race, and privilege|others=Flores, Quetzal|isbn=978-0573704260|location=[New York]|oclc=910595854|year=2015}}</ref> Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ede egwuregwu, Gardley edewo maka ọtụtụ usoro telivishọn. Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ na Amazon Prime usoro ''Z: mmalite nke ihe niile'', na mgbe e mesịrị dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ akụkọ na onye edemede maka ''Chi'', nke malitere na Showtime na 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm5926700/|title=Marcus Gardley|work=IMDb|accessdate=September 20, 2018}}</ref> O dere maka usoro ihe onyonyo ''nke Exorcist'' . N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ọ gbara nkwekọrịta n'ozuzu ya na Amazon Studios wee dee ihe nkiri maka ihe nkiri 2023 ''The Agba Purple'' . <ref>{{Cite web|author=White|first=Peter|date=July 27, 2021|title='What's Going On' Screenwriter & Playwright Marcus Gardley Strikes Overall TV Deal With Amazon Studios|url=https://deadline.com/2021/07/whats-going-on-marcus-gardley-overall-deal-amazon-studios-1234800713/|accessdate=July 28, 2021|work=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe nrite == Ọ bụ onye nnata nke Helen Merrill Award na 2008 yana onyinye nsọpụrụ Kesselring . <ref>{{Cite web|publisher=UMass Amherst Theater|title=Marcus Gardley|url=https://www.umass.edu/theater/gardley.php|accessdate=June 9, 2014|archivedate=July 14, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714182101/https://www.umass.edu/theater/gardley.php}}</ref> Egwuregwu ya ''na ụwa a na aka nwanyị'' (2009) na ''ịhụnanya bụ ụlọ nrọ na Lorin'' (2007) ka akpọpụtara aha ya dị ka egwuregwu kachasị mma na ụlọ ihe nkiri Bay Area, na ''ịhụnanya bụ Ụlọ Nrọ na Lorin'' bụ onye a họpụtara maka National Critics Steinberg New Egwuregwu egwu. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Veale|first=Lisa|title=Oakland Playwright Marcus Gardley Premieres New Play "The House That Will Not Stand"|work=Oakland Local|date=February 18, 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Marcus Gardley|publisher=Playscripts Inc.|url=https://www.playscripts.com/playwrights/bios/1127|accessdate=June 9, 2014}}</ref> Gardley bụ onye edemede nke ''igbe: egwu banyere ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ mkpọrọ'', nke e mere na Brooklyn na 2014 site na The Foundry; ''black odyssey'', nke malitere na Denver Theater Center n'otu afọ ahụ; ''The Road Weeps, Well Runs Dry'', nke nwere njem nleta mba na 2013; na ''Dance of the Holy Ghosts'', nke malitere na Yale Repertory Theatre na 2004. Ọ bụ onye nnata nke 2014 Glickman Award maka egwuregwu ya ''The House That Will Not Stand'', nke Berkeley Rep nyere ya ma mepụta ya. O nwere mmepụta ihe na-esote na Yale Rep na Tricycle Theatre na London ma bụrụ onye ikpeazụ maka 2015 Kennedy Prize. Gardley bụ 2013 USA James Baldwin Fellow na 2011 PEN Laura Pels onye meriri nturu ugo maka onye na-egwu egwuregwu Mid-Career. Gardley emeriela San Francisco Bay Mpaghara Gerbode Emerging Playwright Award, National Alliance for Musical Theater Award, Eugene O'Neill Memorial Scholarship, na ASCAP Cole Porter Prize. Ọ bụ onye otu New Dramatists, The Dramatists Guild na Lark Play Development Center . A họọrọ Gardley ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị na-ede egwuregwu 50 nwere nkà maka ndị na-ege ntị ka ha soro na ''magazin Dramatists'' . <ref>{{Cite web|publisher=Brown University|title=Marcus Gardley|url=http://brown.edu/academics/theatre-arts-performance-studies/marcus-gardley|accessdate=June 9, 2014}}</ref> == Ntụaka == maka mfu nke ụlọ ya na-abịanụ na ohere nke ịlụ nwoke ọcha bara ọgaranya na 1830s New Orleans; ọrụ ahụ na-eji ọchị ọchị na nke p nyere ya ma mepụta ya. O nwere mmepụtabmmekọ ọnụ nke akpọrọ Facing Eziokwu Anyị: Egwuregwu 10-Minutebụ ebe m nọ. Ọ naghị amasị m ikwu okwu ọrụ m, ọ na-{{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20190224231249/https://www.worldtheatremap.org/en/profiles/5877b22117334f313edb4188 Profaịlụ Marcus Gardley na map ụwa ihe nkiri] * Marcus Gardley [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] qjs4pg1ov08udru1cqm4jhjd9bgtxvp 0 48301 725946 722193 2026-09-17T00:04:57Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725946 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|image=Lawrence Jackson (210210-D-BN624-0091 (50934823497) b, cropped).jpg|caption=Jackson in 2021}} {{Databox}}'''Lawrence Jackson''' bụ onye America na-ese foto na onye na-ese foto . Ọ bụ onye na-ese foto White House, na-ekpuchi osote onye isi oche nke Kamala Harris . Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto White House maka ọchịchị Obama . Tupu ọrụ ya na gọọmentị, ọ bụ onye na-ese foto akụkọ. == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Jackson na Richmond, Virginia . Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị George Wythe, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. <ref name="Jackson"/> <ref name="Ziu">{{Cite news|author=Ziu|first=Christina|title=JMU alumnus photographed Obama presidency|url=https://www.breezejmu.org/news/jmu-alumnus-photographed-obama-presidency/article_09808128-0f7a-11e7-a2df-0343186cabf8.html|accessdate=27 November 2020|work=The Breeze|date=23 March 2017|language=en}}</ref> O nwetara nzere bachelọ na foto site na Mahadum James Madison na 1990. <ref name="Jackson" /> <ref name="JMUSMAD">{{Cite news|title=From SMAD Major to White House Photographer|url=https://www.jmu.edu/news/smad/2017/01-12-lawrence-jackson.shtml|accessdate=27 November 2020|work=James Madison University News|date=23 January 2020|language=en}}</ref> Mgbe ọ na-aga kọleji, ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ foto maka ''The Breeze'' . Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi maka Landmark Communications . <ref name="Ziu" /> == Ọrụ == Ọrụ foto oge mbụ Jackson mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ bụ maka ''The Virginian-Pilot'' . Na Disemba 2000, ọ sonyeere Associated Press (AP) dị ka onye ọrụ foto. Nke mbụ dabere na Boston, ọ kpuchiri egwuregwu wee rụọ ọrụ na South Korea. Na 2002, ọ kwagara Washington, DC ịrụ ọrụ na AP's Washington bureau. Na Washington, Jackson kpuchiri ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mba yana egwuregwu Washington. <ref name="Jackson"/> === Ọchịchị Obama === [[Usòrò:Green_Fountain_at_White_House_on_St_Patricks_Day,_2009.jpg|thumb| Otu n'ime foto mbụ Jackson sere, mgbe ọ sonyere na nchịkwa Obama, bụ ọdọ mmiri White House agbaji akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ maka ụbọchị Saint Patrick.]] [[Usòrò:Barack_Obama_savours_his_second_inauguration.jpg|thumb| Barack Obama, dị ka Jackson sere foto, na Jenụwarị 20, 2013, ka Onye isi ala kwụsịrị ileghachi anya azụ na igwe mmadụ na-aga nraranye nke abụọ ya.]] N'abalị ntuli aka, 2008, Jackson gara Lafayette Square na DC, ebe ọtụtụ puku mmadụ gbakọtara iji mee ememe mmeri ntuli aka Obama. <ref name="Jackson">{{Cite news|author=Williams|first=Kesha|title=Photographing history: Richmond native Lawrence Jackson returns home with book about his years as President Obama's official White House photographer|url=http://richmondfreepress.com/news/2019/dec/13/photographing-history-richmond-native-lawrence-jac/|accessdate=27 November 2020|work=Richmond Free Press|date=13 December 2019|archive-date=5 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205201012/http://richmondfreepress.com/news/2019/dec/13/photographing-history-richmond-native-lawrence-jac/|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFWilliams2019">Williams, Kesha (December 13, 2019). [https://web.archive.org/web/20201205201012/http://richmondfreepress.com/news/2019/dec/13/photographing-history-richmond-native-lawrence-jac/ "Photographing history: Richmond native Lawrence Jackson returns home with book about his years as President Obama's official White House photographer"]. ''Richmond Free Press''. from the original on December 5, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ gbara ememe maka AP. N'oge mmemme a na-atụghị anya ya, Jackson na ụmụ akwụkwọ kọleji ndị na-emeri mmeri Obama kpakọrịtara. <ref name="Burnett">{{Cite news|author=Burnett|first=Rebecca|title="Yes We Did": Former White House photographer remembers Obama Administration|url=https://www.localdvm.com/news/virginia/yes-we-did-former-white-house-photographer-remembers-obama-administration/|accessdate=27 November 2020|work=WDVM 25|date=3 January 2020|archive-date=29 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129053916/https://www.localdvm.com/news/virginia/yes-we-did-former-white-house-photographer-remembers-obama-administration/|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBurnett2020">Burnett, Rebecca (January 3, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20201129053916/https://www.localdvm.com/news/virginia/yes-we-did-former-white-house-photographer-remembers-obama-administration/ ""Yes We Did": Former White House photographer remembers Obama Administration"]. ''WDVM 25''. from the original on November 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> N'ịbụ onye sitere na ahụmahụ na ekele ya maka [[Barack Obama]], o kpebiri itinye akwụkwọ ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese foto maka nchịkwa Obama. <ref name="Jackson" /> <ref name="WNYC1">{{Cite news|title=Picturing Obama: Eight Years of Photographing the First Black President|url=https://www.wnyc.org/story/former-white-house-photojournalist-lawrence-jackson-did/|accessdate=27 November 2020|work=WNYC|date=30 October 2019|language=en}}</ref> N'ajụjụ ọnụ 2019 na WYNC, Jackson kwuru na ọ bụrụ na Hillary Clinton ga-abụ onyeisi oche, ọ gaghị etinye akwụkwọ maka ọrụ ahụ, na-ekwu "nke ahụ abụghị ịkụ aka megide ya. Ọ na-egosi nnọọ otú m nwere ekele maka ya ma chee na ozi ya dị mkpa." <ref name="WNYC1" /> Pete Souza kpọrọ Jackson wee nyochaa Pọtụfoliyo ya na ya n'ụlọ ahịa kọfị dị na Arlington, Virginia. <ref name="Burnett" /> O nyere ọrụ ahụ. Agbanyeghị, ọ na-ala azụ, na-echegbu onwe ya maka ụgwọ ọnwa, nke dị ala karịa ụgwọ AP ya. O nwere nchegbu na ọ gaghị akwado nwunye ya na ụmụ ya abụọ. Otú ọ dị, nwunye ya, bụ́ Alicia, mere ka o kweta na ọ dị otú ahụ, na-ekwe nkwa ịlaghachi n'ọrụ n'onwe ya. <ref name="Burnett" /> Lawrence malitere na March 2009. Ọrụ mbụ ya bụ ịse foto ọdọ mmiri ndị dị na White House bụ ndị a na-esiji akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ iji mee ememe ụbọchị Saint Patrick . <ref name="Burnett"/> Jackson bụ naanị [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye America]] na-ese foto na ọchịchị Obama. <ref name="Donahue">{{Cite web|author=Donahue|first=Joe|title="Yes We Did" New Book By White House Photographer Lawrence Jackson|url=https://www.wamc.org/post/yes-we-did-new-book-white-house-photographer-lawrence-jackson|work=www.wamc.org|accessdate=27 November 2020|language=en|date=5 November 2019|archivedate=December 5, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205200152/https://www.wamc.org/post/yes-we-did-new-book-white-house-photographer-lawrence-jackson}}</ref> N'ime afọ asatọ o jere ozi, ọ gara mba iri anọ na abụọ wee gbaa ọkara nde foto. <ref name="Jackson"/> <ref name="Burnett" /> === Ọrụ n'etiti nchịkwa === Jackson ghọrọ onye na-ese foto nweere onwe ya mgbe ọ rụsịrị ọrụ na White House. N'October 2019, o wepụtara akwụkwọ na-edekọ oge ya na nchịkwa Obama nke a na-akpọ ''Ee Anyị Emere: Foto na Akụkọ Akụkọ Na-eme Ememe Onye isi ala America mbụ anyị'' . Obama nyere okwu mmalite maka akwụkwọ ahụ. <ref name="Jackson"/> Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dịka onye na-ese foto maka Obama Foundation . === Ọchịchị Biden === [[Usòrò:Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg|thumb| Foto osote onye isi ala Kamala Harris, nke Jackson mere na Maachị 5, 2021]] Na Jenụwarị 15, 2021, akpọrọ Jackson dị ka onye na-ese foto White House, ọzọ, na-esonye na nchịkwa iji dekọọ ọrụ na ndụ nke Kamala Harris . <ref name="Valentine2">{{Cite news|author=Valentine|first=Victoria L.|title=Lawrence Jackson: Black Photographer Will Document Historic White House Tenure of Incoming Vice President Kamala Harris|url=https://www.culturetype.com/2021/01/19/lawrence-jackson-black-photographer-will-document-historic-white-house-tenure-of-incoming-vice-president-kamala-harris/|accessdate=20 January 2021|work=Culture Type|date=19 January 2021}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Jackson lụrụ onye bụbu Alicia Leahy, ada nke onye bụbu Senator Patrick Leahy . <ref name="Gillette">{{Cite news|author=Gillette|first=Sam|title=Obama Photographer Shares Candid Photos of Former First Family at Work & at Home in White House|url=https://people.com/politics/barack-michelle-obama-white-house-behind-the-scenes-photos/|accessdate=27 November 2020|work=PEOPLE.com|date=22 October 2019|language=EN}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Clark|first=Bill|date=April 21, 2021|title=Photo of the day: Family chat|url=https://rollcall.com/2021/04/21/photo-of-the-day-family-chat/|work=[[Roll Call]]}}</ref> Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ. <ref name="Burnett"/> == Na-arụ ọrụ == * ''Ee Anyị Emere: Foto na Akụkọ Akụkọ Na-eme Ememe Onye isi ala America mbụ anyị'' . New York: TarcherPerigee (2019). [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/0525541012|0525541012]] == Hụkwa == * Adam Schultz ( onye na-ese foto White House maka onye isi oche Joe Biden ) == Ntụaka == sonyeere Associated Press (AP) dị ka onye ọrụ foto. Nke mbụ dabere na Boston, ọ kpuchiri egwuregwu nchịkọta akụkọ foto maka The Breeze . Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma onye ọrụ foto. Nke mbụ dabere na{{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Official website * [https://web.archive.org/web/20210618002651/http://kscj.com/2019/11/11/lawrence-jackson-yes-we-did-photos-and-behind-the-scenes-stories-celebrating-our-first-african-american-president/ "Lawrence Jackson - Yes We Did"] Archived June 18, 2021, at the Wayback Machine interview with KSCJ [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] qevaz7zrgmjpd2lypjzdewo0jb6csr3 0 48651 725911 707389 2026-09-16T16:05:48Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725911 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}'''Jennie C. Jones''' (amụrụ 1968 na Cincinnati, Ohio ) bụ onye omenkà nke Amerịka nke bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Brooklyn, New York. A kọwawo ọrụ ya, site n'aka Ken Johnson, dị ka ọ na-eme ka minimalism na-akwụ ụgwọ, na-akwụ ụgwọ maka cross-pollination nke ụdị egwu dị iche iche, karịsịa jazz . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Johnson|first=Ken|title=ART IN REVIEW Jennie C. Jones: 'Electric'|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/30/arts/design/30galleries-003.html|accessdate=7 March 2015|work=The New York Times|date=July 30, 2010}}</ref> Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọ na-ejikọta ọtụtụ ọrụ ya n'etiti nka na ụda. A na-eme njikọ dị otú ahụ na ọtụtụ usoro, site na eserese ruo na ihe ọkpụkpụ na akwụkwọ na nchịkọta ọdịyo. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Arning|first=Bill|title=Jennie C. Jones: Compilation|url=https://www.artbook.com/9781941366080.html|publisher=Gregory R. Miller & Co.|accessdate=10 March 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 2012, Jones bụ onye natara ihe nrite Joyce Alexander Wien, otu n'ime ihe nrite kachasị ukwuu e nyere onye na-ese ihe na United States. Ihe nrite a na-asọpụrụ otu onye na-ese ihe n'Afrika-America bụ onye gosipụtara ntinye aka ha n'ime ihe ọhụrụ na imepụta ihe, na-enye ihe nrite dollar 50,000. <ref name="Prize">{{Cite web|title=Studio Museum announces 2012 Joyce Alexander Wein Artist Prize awarded to Jennie C. Jones|url=http://artdaily.com/news/60301/Studio-Museum-announces-2012-Joyce-Alexander-Wein-Artist-Prize-awarded-to-Jennie-C--Jones#.VPtVL7DF8zs|work=artdaily.org|publisher=Art Daily|accessdate=7 March 2015}}</ref> Na Disemba 2015 nyocha nke afọ 10 nke ọrụ Jones, akpọrọ ''Compilation'' <ref name="camh.org">{{Cite web|url=http://camh.org/exhibitions/jennie-c-jones-compilation#.WLTGVRLyuRs|title=Jennie C. Jones: Compilation {{!}} Contemporary Arts Museum Houston|work=camh.org|accessdate=2017-02-28}}</ref> '','' mepere na Contemporary Arts Museum na Houston, Texas. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Jennie C. Jones Biography|url=http://www.sikkemajenkinsco.com/index.php?v=artist&artist=5153403403728|publisher=Sikkema Jenkins Co.|accessdate=7 March 2015|archivedate=28 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180128181238/http://www.sikkemajenkinsco.com/index.php?v=artist&artist=5153403403728}}</ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ == Jennie C. Jones nwetara BFA ya na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke Art Institute of Chicago, na 1991. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mason Gross School of Arts na Mahadum Rutgers, na-enweta MFA ya na 1996. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1996, Jones bụ onye so na Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture . <ref name="Prize"/> == Ọrụ == Jones bụ onye na-ahụ anya na onye na-ese egwu nke eserese ya, ihe ọkpụkpụ, na ọrụ na akwụkwọ na-ejikọta echiche gburugburu minimalism, abstraction, Jazz, na Black History. [[Valerie Cassel Oliver]] kwuru n'ime akwụkwọ edemede ya "N'èzí The Lines," na-arụ ọrụ na eserese yana ụda, ọ gwupụtala ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, omenala na ihe ọhụrụ mara mma nke etiti narị afọ nke 20 wee pụta na nkatọ dị nkọ na ajụjụ siri ike. nke a na-etinye n'ọrụ ugbu a. Ọrụ Jones na-ama anyị aka ịghọta usoro nke modernism, nke <ref>{{Cite book|author=Cassel Oliver|first=Valerie|title=Outside the Lines|url=https://archive.org/details/outsidelines0000unse|date=2014|publisher=Houston: Contemporary Arts Museum|location=Houston, Texas|isbn=9781933619460|oclc=902842760}}</ref> ụdị ''egwu'' ojii mana ewepụrụ ihe osise ojii na akwụkwọ ikike ya." akpọrọ ''Site na Low'', nke bụ ụda ụda nke nwere ọtụtụ ihe atụ egwu, sitere na jazz ruo na electronica nke oge a ''site na The Low'' na-egosi nkwupụta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya: na ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na-egwu egwu Afrika <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artspace.com/jennie_c__jones|title=Jennie C. Jones {{!}} Artspace|work=Artspace|accessdate=2016-03-09|archivedate=2016-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310081517/http://www.artspace.com/jennie_c__jones}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://amillionkeys.com/writing/jennie-c-jones-absorbdiffuse-at-the-kitchen/|title=Jennie C. Jones, Absorb/Diffuse" The Wire, November 2011, pg. 81 {{!}} A Million Keys|work=A Million Keys|accessdate=2019-03-22|archivedate=2019-03-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322223714/https://amillionkeys.com/writing/jennie-c-jones-absorbdiffuse-at-the-kitchen/}}</ref> anọghị na modernism samples eji na ibe ụda <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bombmagazine.org/article/6274/jennie-c-jones|title=BOMB Magazine — Jennie C. Jones by Stephen Vitiello|work=bombmagazine.org|accessdate=2016-03-09|archivedate=2016-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310080900/http://bombmagazine.org/article/6274/jennie-c-jones}}</ref> ka enyela "okwu ọhụrụ, ikekwe ka ekewa ya na ụdị nke minimalism ojii". A na-eji usoro edezi ụda ọdịnala rụọ iberibe ọdịyo a ma na-esitekarị na ndekọ ndekọ akụkọ ihe mere eme. Site na ngwakọta nke ihe egwu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ụlọ ebe a na-edekọ ihe na ụlọ ndị na-ege ntị, nkà Jones na-elekwasị anya n'iwube àkwà mmiri n'etiti ọrụ akụkụ abụọ, ụkpụrụ ụlọ, na ụda. Jennie ekwuola na "echiche echiche na-enye ohere ka mgbasa ozi dị iche iche nọrọ n'otu oghere. ” <ref>{{Cite web|author=Kennedy|first=Randy|title=$50,000 Art Prize for Brooklyn Painter and Sculptor|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/21/50000-art-prize-for-brooklyn-painter-and-sculptor/|date=21 January 2013|accessdate=7 March 2015}}</ref> Jones bụ onye nkatọ na ngalaba ihe ọkpụkpụ na Mahadum Yale. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://art.yale.edu/JennieJones|title=Yale University School of Art: Jennie Jones|work=art.yale.edu|accessdate=2017-02-28|archive-date=2017-02-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170228165929/http://art.yale.edu/JennieJones|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Na-arụ ọrụ === ==== 2000s - ọrụ mbụ ==== N'ime 'ọrụ mbido ahọpụtara' nke Jones, ọ jikọtara foto, nka ọhụhụ, na nka ọdịyo. Webụsaịtị Jones gosipụtara onyonyo 30 nke ọrụ ya emechara na 2000s. Ọrụ ndị a ọ bụghị naanị na-agụnye nka kwụ ọtọ, na-adịgide adịgide kamakwa ndekọ nke nka nrụnye ya, dị ka nrụnye ụda olu 2003 A/V ya. Ọrụ ndị a, yana ọrụ ndị na-esote, na-adị mfe ịnweta na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ onye na-ese ya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jenniecjones.com/|title=JENNIE C. JONES|work=JENNIE C. JONES|accessdate=2019-03-02}}</ref> Na ngwụcha afọ ndị mbụ nke ọrụ Jones ọ nwetara ihe nrite William H. Johnson na 2008. Nke a bụ ihe nrite $25,000 enyere ndị omenkà America America dabere na mpaghara Los Angeles. <ref>{{Cite journal|date=February 2009|title=Awards & Grants|url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=36673457&site=ehost-live&scope=site|journal=Art in America|volume=97|issue=2|pages=152}}</ref> ==== 2009 - Atlanta ==== Nrụnye a bụ nchịkọta nke ọrụ a na-ahụ anya nke eserese acrylic, ink na ọrụ nchịkọta n'etiti usoro ndị ọzọ. Ihe ngosi "Atlanta" nke Jones na Atlanta Contemporary Art Center. === Mmekọrịta na ebe obibi === wee nweta akara ugo mmụta bachelor ọzọ na usoro ihe nkiri. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-egwu egwu wee duzie vidiyo égwu ahiri ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ụlọ ebe a na-edekọ ihe na ụlọ ndị na-ege ntị, nkà Jones na-elekwasị anya n'iwube àkwà mmiri n'etiti ọrụ akụkụ abụọ, ụkpụrụ ụlọ * Ebe obibi Rauschenberg, Captiva Florida 2014 * Ụlọ Mbipụta nke Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ – Onye obibi mbipụta Pụrụ iche, 2011 * Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio Ọmụmụ Center – Italy, Maachị 2008 * Ụlọ akwụkwọ American Academy na Rome, Italy, Onye na-eme nleta nleta - Eprel 2008 * Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ Liguria maka Arts & Humanities Fellow - Genova, Italy, 2004 * Cité internationale des arts na Paris, 2002–03 * Lower Manhattan Cultural Council Residency World Trade Center, 1999 <ref name="BioPDF">{{Cite web|title=Jennie C. Jones – Exhibitions|url=http://www.sikkemajenkinsco.com/files/pdfs/8319_JennieCJones_CV_2013.pdf|accessdate=22 February 2015|work=www.sikkemajenkins.com|publisher=Sikkema Jenkins Gallery|archivedate=24 September 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924101751/http://www.sikkemajenkinsco.com/files/pdfs/8319_JennieCJones_CV_2013.pdf}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true"> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ''www.sikkemajenkins.com''. Sikkema Jenkins Gallery<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref> * Ụlọ akwụkwọ Skowhegan nke eserese na ihe ọkpụkpụ (1996) <ref name="SikkemaJenkins">{{Cite web|title=SikkemaJenkins&Co:Artists:Jennie C. Jones|url=http://www.sikkemajenkinsco.com/index.php?v=artist&artist=5153403403728|publisher=Sikkema Jenkins & Co|accessdate=15 March 2016|archivedate=28 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180128181238/http://www.sikkemajenkinsco.com/index.php?v=artist&artist=5153403403728}}</ref> === Ihe nrite === * Robert Rauschenberg Award, Ntọala maka nka nke oge a, 2016 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foundationforcontemporaryarts.org/recipients/jennie-c-jones|title=Jennie C. Jones :: Foundation for Contemporary Arts|work=www.foundationforcontemporaryarts.org|accessdate=2017-02-28}}</ref> * Onye inye onyinye Joan Mitchell, 2013 * Ihe nrite Joyce Alexander Wein, 2012 * Onyinye ihe nka nka, 2012 <ref>{{Cite web|title=Grantee List|url=http://www.artmattersfoundation.org/grantees/year/two-thousand-seven-to-present|publisher=Art Matters Foundation|accessdate=23 February 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150306012649/http://www.artmattersfoundation.org/grantees/year/two-thousand-seven-to-present|archivedate=2015-03-06}}</ref> * Ihe nrite William H. Johnson, 2008 * Enyemaka isi obodo okike, 2008 * Onye nnata Pollock-Krasner Grant, 2000 <ref name="BioPDF"/> === Nchịkọta === * BNY Mellon, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania * Deutsche Bank, New York, New York * Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, New York * Mkpokọta Mott-Warsh, Flint, Michigan * Ogige ihe ngosi nke Hirshhorn na ihe ọkpụkpụ, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC * Zimmerli Museum, Mahadum Rutgers, New Jersey * Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Studio na Harlem, New York City, New York * Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Los Angeles County (LACMA), Los Angeles, California * Nchịkọta America, Deutsche Bank * Weil, Gotshal & Manges, New York City, New York <ref name="BioPDF"/> * Museum of Modern Art, New York, New York == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] lsfgnr6ctcyzbfue5je8s31ic2e2qie 0 48805 725925 422546 2026-09-16T17:17:46Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725925 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}  '''John Edmonds''' (amụrụ 1989) bụ omenkà na-arụ ọrụ na foto nke bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Brooklyn, New York. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Malito|first=Alessandra|title=An Anointing in Shadows and Light|url=https://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/04/07/removing-the-facade-while-finding-his-voice/|work=Lens Blog|date=7 April 2014}}</ref> == Ndụ na ọrụ == Na omume nka ya, Edmonds na-enyocha isiokwu nke obodo, njirimara, na ọchịchọ. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Yale University School of Art: John Edmonds|url=http://art.yale.edu/JohnEdmonds|work=art.yale.edu|access-date=2024-06-17|archive-date=2019-09-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190905222032/http://art.yale.edu/JohnEdmonds|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Carrie Mae Weems]] na-akọwa Edmonds dị ka onye na-ese ihe nke "na-echegharị ọzọ, na-akọwapụta isiokwu nwoke ojii." O nweela ebe obibi na Light Work, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lightwork.org/archive/john-edmonds/|title=John Edmonds|work=Light Work|date=20 December 2016|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-04-09}}</ref> Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.phillipscollection.org/events/02-21-2019-conversations-with-artists|title=John Edmonds|work=www.phillipscollection.org|accessdate=2019-04-09}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.phillipscollection.org/events/02-21-2019-conversations-with-artists "John Edmonds"]. </cite></ref> na Fabrica: The United Colors of Benetton 's Research Center <ref>{{Cite web|title=John Edmonds|url=https://pmaphotocompetition.org/artists/john-edmonds/|work=Philadelphia Museum of Art Photography Competition}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi == * Whitney Biennial 2019, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY. [[Rujeko Hockley]] na Jane Panetta kwadoro ya. <ref name=":02">{{Cite web|url=https://whitney.org/exhibitions/2019-Biennial|title=Whitney Biennial 2019|work=whitney.org|language=en}}</ref> * ''tete-a-tete'', David Castillo Gallery, Miami, FL <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://davidcastillogallery.com/exhibition/tete-tete/|title=tete-a-tete - David Castillo|author=|first=|date=|work=davidcastillogallery.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190504202511/https://davidcastillogallery.com/exhibition/tete-tete/|archivedate=2019-05-04|accessdate=2019-04-09}}</ref> * ''Ị na-ahụ m?'' , Ụlọ ihe ngosi Diggs na Mahadum Winston-Salem, Winston-Salem, North Carolina <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wssu.edu/about/news/articles/2016/10/new-exhibit-brings-focuses-on-black-male-identity.html|title=New exhibit brings focuses on Black male identity - Winston-Salem State University|work=www.wssu.edu|accessdate=2019-04-09}}</ref> * ''James Baldwin/Jim Brown & The Children'', The Artist's Institute, New York, NY <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/31/arts/design/james-baldwin-david-zwirner-exhibition.html|title=James Baldwin: Pessimist, Optimist, Hero|author=Cotter|first=Holland|date=2019-01-31|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2019-04-09|language=en-US}}</ref> * ''Ndị hụrụ n'anya na ndị enyi'', Deli Gallery, Long Island City, NY <ref>{{Cite web|title=John Edmonds|url=https://www.interviewmagazine.com/art/john-edmonds|work=Interview Magazine|date=21 September 2016}}</ref> == Nchịkọta == njirimara, na ọchịchọ. Carrie Mae Weems na-akọwa Edmonds dị ka onye na-ese ihe nke "na- * Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Philadelphia <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.philamuseum.org/collections/permanent/330820.html?mulR=600768334%7C1|title=Philadelphia Museum of Art - Collections Object : Untitled II|work=www.philamuseum.org|accessdate=2019-04-09}}</ref> * FOAM Museum Amsterdam Library <ref name=":1"/> * George Eastman Museum <ref name=":1" /> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.interviewmagazine.com/art/john-edmonds Magazin ajụjụ ọnụ - John Edmonds Site n'aka Colleen Kelsey] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20211021143822/https://www.culturedmag.com/john-edmonds-young-artists-2018/ Mag Cultured - John Edmonds: Ndị nka na-eto eto 2018] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 44am8490vqgz4m9rp6hgjgdwhkfnasj 0 48871 725927 173780 2026-09-16T17:29:51Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725927 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|title=}} John Kelly Fitzpatrick (1888 – 1953) bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri America na mpaghara si Alabama == Akụkọ ndụ == === Ndụ mbido === John Kelly Fitzpatrick na 1888 na Wetumpka, Alabama.  [1] [2] [3] [4] Nna ya, Phillips Fitzpatrick (1830–1901), bụ dibịa, na nne ya bụ Jane Lovedy Kelly (1850–1913).  [1] Nna nna ya, Benjamin Fitzpatrick (1802–1869), jere ozi dị ka Alabama site na 1841 ruo 1845. <ref name="encyclopedia">[http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Article.jsp?id=h-1155 Encyclopedia of Alabama]</ref> Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Stark na Montgomery wee gaa Mahadum Alabama ka akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ọmụmụ afọ abụọ, ruo mgbe ọ akwụkwọ.  [1] [2] Otu semester na Art Institute of Chicago na Chicago, Illinois, mana ọ ndị ọzọ.  [2] Na 1918, ọ sonyeere ndị agha United States wee jee ozi na France n'oge Agha Mbụ Mbụ .  [3] [1] [4] Na 1929, ọ ngosi ọnwa ole na ole na Académie Julian na Paris, France.  [2] [4] N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, ngalaba ya nwere oke oke, n'ihi na ọ nweghị ike ike akara ugo, n' akwụkwọ ikike === Ọrụ === [[Usòrò:CLOSE-_UP_OF_FRONT_PORCH,_FACES_EAST_-_Kelly_Fitzpatrick_House,_Autauga_Street,_Wetumpka,_Elmore_County,_AL_HABS_ALA,26-WETU,2-3.tif|thumb| Kelly Fitzpatrick House, Autaga Street Wetumpka]] Dị ka onye na-ese ihe nkiri mpaghara, Fitzpatrick kacha mara amara maka ụzọ ya nke ime obodo Alabama, ebe obibi ya nke Elmore County, Alabama .  [1] [2] Ndị na-ese ihe French dị ka Paul Cézanne (1839–1906), Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890), na Henri Matisse (1869–1954) ọdịnaya ya.  [1] Na omenala French, ọ na-esekarị n'ihe, n'ekiri ɔdɔ mmiri ma ọ bụ iyi dị n'ime ime obodo Alabama. <ref name="johnson">{{Cite web |url=http://thejohnsoncollection.org/john-kelly-fitzpatrick/ |title=The Johnson Collection |access-date=2024-06-17 |archive-date=2014-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114192446/http://thejohnsoncollection.org/john-kelly-fitzpatrick/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ya na otu ndị nka amara dị ka Morningview Painters, Fitzpatrick hiwere Alabama Art League na-achọ 1920s.  [1] [2] Nke a mere ka e guzobe Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts na Montgomery, Alabama na 1930. [1] Ọ nọdụ na Board of Trustees mbụ ya wee nyere aka mkpokọta ya na-adịgide adịgide.  [3] [1] A ka na-ụfọdụ ọrụ ya n'ebe ahụ.  [3] Ọ dabankwara ihe ọrụ ma jee ozi dị ka onye ntụziaka nke Montgomery Museum Art School.  [3] [4] Na 1938 na 1939, nkeji etiti nyere ya ọrụ ka ọ bụrụ na nke Public Works of Art Project ka o wepụta fim, akwụkwọ ozi n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ ewuru ọhụrụ na obodo Ozark, Alabama ịse Early Industry  of Dale County na Phenix City., Alabama ikpuchi Cotton . <ref name="encyclopedia" /> <ref name="Hamel">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2020/aug/21/picture-essay-america-1930s-post-office-murals|title=Searching for America's 1930s post office murals - a photo essay|author=Justin Hamel|work=The Guardian|date=21 August 2020|accessdate=21 August 2020}}</ref> Na 1933, Fitzpatrick akwụkwọ Dixie Art Colony na Sallie B. Carmichael na nwa ya dị Warree Carmichael LeBron.  [1] [2] [3] [4] Echiche ahụ bụ iguzobe ebe ndị na-ese ihe na-ese ihe na ike ndị na-ese ihe na South.  [1] Site na 1937, ha zutere na Poka Hutchi ("ịchịkọta na-ede ihe ndị ọrụ" na Creek Indian parlance), obere ụlọ dị n'Ọdọ Mmiri akwụkwọ .  [1] [5] Mgbe e ima, Frank W. Applebee, Onye isi oche nke akwụkwọ nke Art na Architecture na Mahadum Auburn na onye na-ese ihe, sonyeere ahụ ahụ, dị ka Genevieve Southerland, Anne Wilson Goldthwaite na Lamar Dodd  (1909-1996).  [1] [5] Obodo ikpeazụ na 1948. <ref name="encyclopedia" /> The John Kelly Fitzpatrick Gallery dị na ndị njem Obodo na Wetumpka, Alabama.  [1] Ọzọkwa, ike ịhụ ụfọdụ ihe ọrụ ya na Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts na Alabama Department of Archives and History na Montgomery yana mkpokọta Johnson na Spartanburg, South Carolina na Ogden Museum of Southern Art na New Orleans, Louisiana.. <ref name="encyclopedia"/> <ref name="johnson"/> === Ọnwụ === Ọ nwụrụ n'ihi nkụchi obi n'April 18, 1953. [1] E liri ya n'ili Wetumpka City. <ref name="encyclopedia" /> == Eserese ahọpụtara == * ''The Sugar Okpete Mill'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, 1933). <ref name="encyclopedia"/> * ''Ụtụtụ Mọnde'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, 1934). <ref name="encyclopedia" /> * ''Ubi Oat'' (Spartanburg, South Carolina: mkpokọta Johnson, 1936). <ref name="johnson"/> * ''Ụlọ ọrụ Jug'' (Spartanburg, South Carolina: mkpokọta Johnson, 1937). <ref name="johnson" /> * ''Mule to Market'' (New Orleans, Louisiana: Ogden Museum of Southern Art, 1937). * ''Owuwe ihe ubi'' (Spartanburg, South Carolina: mkpokọta Johnson, 1941). <ref name="johnson" /> * ''Creek Indian Corn Dance'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Alabama Department of Archives and History, 1945). <ref name="archives">[http://digital.archives.alabama.gov/cdm/search/collection/photo/field/subjec/searchterm/Fitzpatrick,%20Kelly%20%28John%20Kelly%29/mode/exact Alabama Dept. of Archives and History Digital Collections]</ref> * ''Hillbilly Barn Dance'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Alabama Department of Archives and History, 1945). <ref name="archives" /> * ''Minuet'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Alabama Department of Archives and History, 1947). <ref name="archives" /> * ''Ịgbagharị n'elu osisi vine'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Ngalaba Archives na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Alabama, 1948). <ref name="archives" /> == Isi mmalite nke abụọ == * ''John Kelly Fitzpatrick: Ihe ngosi nlegharị anya'' (Montgomery, Alabama: Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, 1970). * ''Symphony nke Agba: Ụwa nke Kelly Fitzpatrick'' (Montgomery: Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, 1991). * ''Dixie Art Colony Foundation'' (Wetumpka: Dixie Art Colony Foundation, 2017). == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} tfjh3nz8tupl9hj9dw4s6ydni8nlx5r 0 51915 725969 187822 2026-09-17T08:38:54Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725969 wikitext text/x-wiki   Mitali Bag bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị India na onye ahọpụtara maka Lok Sabha sitere na mpaghara Arambagh Lok Sabha.[1][2] Ọ bụ onye otu All India Trinamool Congress. <ref name="eci">{{Cite web|url=https://results.eci.gov.in/PcResultGenJune2024/candidateswise-S2529.htm|title=Election Commission of India|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|work=results.eci.gov.in|accessdate=5 June 2024}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/elections/lok-sabha-election-candidates-2024/bag-mitali-25029-3|title=Bag Mitali, TMC Election Results LIVE: Latest Updates On Bag Mitali|publisher=[[NDTV]]|accessdate=6 June 2024}}</ref> Na Ntuli aka Lok Sabha nke 2024, Mitali Bag meriri Arup Kanti Digar nke BJP mgbe ọ nwetasịrị votu 712587 . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Arambagh constituency Lok Sabha Election Results 2024|url=https://www.brutimes.com/news/politics/arambagh-constituency-lok-sabha-election-results-2024|work=Bru Times News|language=en|access-date=2024-09-09|archive-date=2025-03-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250307020643/https://www.brutimes.com/news/politics/arambagh-constituency-lok-sabha-election-results-2024|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=General Election to Parliamentary Constituencies: Trends & Results June-2024|url=https://results.eci.gov.in/PcResultGenJune2024/candidateswise-S2529.htm|work=results.eci.gov.in}}</ref><ref name="Ex-local body heads {{!}} High jumpers">{{Cite news|author=India Today|title=Ex-local body heads {{!}} High jumpers|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/18th-lok-sabha-the-debutants/story/20240722-ex-local-body-heads-high-jumpers-2565844-2024-07-13|accessdate=31 July 2024|date=13 July 2024|language=en}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * Lok Sabha nke 18 * Nzukọ Trinamool nile nke India * Mpaghara Arambagh Lok Sabha == Ebem si dee == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ohzhbgj1z2ra3u1kjos2b4nvqvydpm8 0 51923 725953 451518 2026-09-17T03:07:09Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725953 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | image = | office = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]] | termstart = 23 May 2019 | constituency = [[Krishnanagar Lok Sabha constituency|Krishnanagar]] | predecessor = [[Tapas Paul]] | successor = | majority = | party = [[All India Trinamool Congress]] <small>(Since 2010)</small> }} Mahua Moitra (amụrụ 12 Ọktoba 1974) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị India na onye bụbu onye ọrụ nchekwa ego.[1] Ọ meriri ntuli aka izugbe India nke 2019 dị ka onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) sitere na Krishnanagar [2] wee jee ozi dị ka onye otu nzuko omeiwu, Lok Sabha site na 2019 ruo 2023 ruo mgbe a chụpụrụ ya. A họpụtara ya ọzọ ka ọ bụrụ nzuko omeiwu na ntuli aka izugbe India nke 2024.[3] Achọpụtara ya na mba na mba ụwa maka okwu okwu 'Akara mbụ nke fasizim' ya na ndị omeiwu India. Moitra jere ozi dị ka onye otu ọgbakọ omebe iwu West Bengal na-anọchite anya Karimpur site na 2016 ruo 2019, [4] wee jee ozi dị ka onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu na onye na-ekwuchitere mba nke AITC. Na 13 Nọvemba 2023, a họpụtara Moitra ka ọ bụrụ onye isi mpaghara AITC nke Krishnanagar (Nadia North). Ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka itinye ego na JPMorgan Chase tupu ọ banye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.[5] Achụpụrụ Moitra ma chụpụ ya na Lok Sabha na 8 Disemba 2023 site na ntụnye nke kọmitii ụkpụrụ omume Lok Sabha maka ikesa nbanye na paswọọdụ ya nke Portal NIC.[6] Kọmiti ahụ enwebeghị ike igosipụta ebumnobi na-ezighi ezi. == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Moitra na Dwipendra Lal Moitra na 12 Ọktoba 1974 na Labac na mpaghara Cachar nke Assam. Ọ si n'ezinụlọ Brahmin Hindu Bengali ma nwee nwanne nwanyị.<ref name="Profile">{{Cite web|title=Members : Lok Sabha|url=http://loksabhaph.nic.in/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=5049|work=loksabhaph.nic.in|accessdate=1 March 2021|archivedate=1 March 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220301130802/http://loksabhaph.nic.in/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=5049}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.india.gov.in/my-government/indian-parliament/mahua-moitra|title=Mahua Moitra&#124; National Portal of India|accessdate=24 February 2023|archivedate=24 February 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230224141815/https://www.india.gov.in/my-government/indian-parliament/mahua-moitra}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Yadav|first=Puneet Nicholas|title=BJP Succeeded In Creating Impression Of 'Nameless, Faceless Enemy' Coming For Hindus: Mahua Moitra|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/india-news-bjp-succeeded-in-creating-impression-of-nameless-faceless-enemy-coming-for-hindus-mahua-moitra/333167|accessdate=26 September 2020|work=Outlook|date=28 June 2019|quote=I am a Hindu and neither I nor anyone from my family, ever felt it necessary to assert or to tattoo the fact on our foreheads that we are Hindus or Brahmins.}}</ref> Moitra gara Gokhale Memorial Girls' School na Kolkata. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na akụ na ụba na mgbakọ na mwepụ na 1998 na Mount Holyoke College South Hadley na [[Másáchusẹts|Massachusetts]], United States.<ref name="mhc">{{Cite web|url=https://www.mtholyoke.edu/media/mahua-moitra-98-speech-decries-fascism|title=Mahua Moitra '98 speech decries fascism|accessdate=9 May 2021|author=Feuerstein|first=Christian|date=9 May 2021|publisher=Mount Holyoke College|archivedate=12 May 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512035425/https://www.mtholyoke.edu/media/mahua-moitra-98-speech-decries-fascism}}</ref> Moitra rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-etinye ego na JPMorgan Chase na New York City na London.<ref name="IEArchive">{{Cite web|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/key-youth-cong-face-in-bengal-flirts-with-trinamool/617255/|title=Key Youth Cong face in Bengal flirts with Trinamool|author=Bhattacharya|first=Ravik|date=11 May 2010|work=Indian Express Archives|accessdate=19 July 2017|archivedate=7 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107013332/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/key-youth-cong-face-in-bengal-flirts-with-trinamool/617255/}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == Ọ kwụsịrị ọkwa ya dị ka osote onye isi ala na JPMorgan Chase na London na 2009 ịbanye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị India.[11] N'ikpeazụ, ọ sonyeere Indian Youth Congress, nku ntorobịa nke Indian National Congress party ebe ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ntụkwasị obi aka nke Rahul Gandhi na oru ngo "Aam Admi Ka Sipahi" [12]. Na 2010, ọ kwagara na All India Trinamool Congress party.[11] A họpụtara ya na mpaghara Karimpur na mpaghara Nadia, West Bengal na ntuli aka ndị omebe iwu emere na 2016.[13] [14] A họpụtara ya ka onye otu nzuko omeiwu na Lok Sabha nke iri na asaa sitere na Krishnanagar, West Bengal.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Krishnanagar Election result 2019: Mahua Moitra of the TMC likely wins by 63,218 votes|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/elections/article/krishnanagar-wb-election-2019-krishnanagar-election-results-candidates-voter-population-polling-percentage/405500|accessdate=12 February 2021|work=Times Now|date=24 May 2019|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Krishnanagar (West Bengal) Lok Sabha Election Results 2019: Winner, Runner-Up, Live Counting on Election Commission of India ECI at eciresults.nic.in|url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/krishnanagar-lok-sabha-election-results/|accessdate=12 February 2021|work=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref> N'abalị iri na atọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2021, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ndị otu TMC na Goa iji kwadebe ndị otu ahụ maka ịsọ mpi na ntuli aka nke ndị omeiwu nke Goa n'afọ 2022.<ref>{{Cite news|title=TMC appoints Mahua Moitra as party's Goa in-charge ahead of Assembly polls|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/goa/trinamool-congress-mahua-moitra-goa-in-charge-assembly-polls-7621320/|accessdate=13 November 2021|work=The Indian Express|date=13 November 2021|language=en}}</ref> O meriri na ntuli aka Lok Sabha nke 2024 site na votu 44,000 gbakwunyere wee laghachi na nzuko omeiwu na mmeri siri ike.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Lok Sabha Election 2024: After expulsion, Mahua Moitra set to return to Parliament with a bang|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/lok-sabha-election-2024-after-expulsion-mahua-moitra-set-to-return-to-parliament-with-a-bang/articleshow/110710928.cms|work=The Times of India|date=4 June 2024|accessdate=4 June 2024}}</ref> === Okwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị === Na 26 June 2019, Moitra kwuru "ihe ịrịba ama asaa mbụ nke fascism", nke o kwuru na ha nọ na India n'okpuru ọchịchị [[Narendra Modi]]. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Pandey|first=Geeta|title=Indian MP Mahua Moitra's 'rising fascism' speech wins plaudits|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-48755554|accessdate=27 August 2022|work=[[BBC News]]|date=26 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=TMC's Mahua Moitra points out 7 early signs of fascism seen in India in maiden Lok Sabha speech|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/tmc-mahua-moitra-fascism-india-lok-sabha-speech-1556197-2019-06-26|accessdate=27 August 2022|work=[[India Today]]|date=26 June 2019}}</ref> O kwuru na iwu nke Onye omeiwu ọ bụla ṅụrụ iyi ichebe nọ n'ihe ize ndụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=TMC MP Mahua Moitra draws flak, media boycott for '2 paisa'|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/tmc-mp-mahua-moita-draws-flak-media-boycott-for-2-paisa/story-6o964yu5wy3gGFX7fu9QkI.html|accessdate=9 December 2020|work=Hindustan Times}}</ref> N'ịkatọ ndị ọka ikpe na gọọmentị dị ugbu a na nzuko omeiwu na 8 Febụwarị 2021, Moitra kwuru na "N'ime ọnwa atọ nke ezumike nká, ọ kwụsịrị ịdị nsọ n'ụbọchị a na-ebo onye isi ikpe nọ ọdụ (Ranjan Gogoi) nke mba a ebubo iyi egwu mmekọahụ, na-eduzi ikpe nke ya, wepụ onwe ya wee gaa n'ihu ịnabata nhọpụta ahụ n'ụlọ elu n'ime ọnwa ise nke ezumike nka, jupụta na Z + mkpuchi nchebe". Okwu ahụ kpatara ọgba aghara n'ụlọ ahụ na ndị otu na-achị achị na-akpọ ya 'ihe na-emegide' ma na-emebi iwu ndị omeiwu n'ihi na ọ kpọtụrụ onye nọ "n'ikike dị elu". Ndị mmegide kwadoro okwu ahụ n'ihi na ọ dabeere na eziokwu ndị bụ ihe gbasara usoro nke ebubo iyi egwu mmekọahụ dị na ndekọ ọha.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Gunasekar|first=Arvind|title=No Action Against Trinamool's Mahua Moitra For Parliament Speech After All|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/no-action-against-trinamools-mahua-moitra-for-parliament-speech-after-all-2366652|accessdate=16 February 2021|work=NDTV|date=9 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Ramesh|first=Mythreyee|title=No Action Against Mahua Moitra For CJI Remark, But What Was Said?|url=https://www.thequint.com/neon/gender/mahua-moitra-speech-in-parliament-cji-ranjan-gogoi-sexual-harassment#read-more|accessdate=16 February 2021|work=TheQuint|date=10 February 2021|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Parliament: Uproar in Lok Sabha after TMC MP Mahua Moitra's remarks on former CJI|url=https://scroll.in/latest/986345/parliament-uproar-in-lok-sabha-after-tmc-mp-mahua-moitras-remarks-on-former-cji|accessdate=16 February 2021|work=Scroll.in|date=9 February 2021}}</ref> Ndị isi BJP bụ Nishikant Dubey na P. P. Chaudhary nyere ya ọkwa ihe ùgwù ma onye na-ekwu okwu Om Birla wepụrụ nkwupụta ya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=One more BJP MP moves privilege motion against Mahua Moitra|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/one-more-bjp-mp-moves-privilege-motion-against-mahua-moitra/article33812830.ece|accessdate=16 February 2021|work=The Hindu|date=11 February 2021|language=en-IN}}</ref> N'abalị asaa n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2022, Moitra kwuru na ndị omeiwu na Iwu Iwu (Nkọwapụta) nke 2022 bụ ọbụna ihe na-emetụta karịa iwu nlekota nke ndị na-achị India.<ref>{{Cite news|title=New Criminal Identification Bill Is More Intrusive Than Colonial Law: Mahua Moitra|url=https://thewire.in/rights/criminal-identification-bill-mahua-moitra-lok-sabha-speech|accessdate=27 August 2022|work=The Wire|date=7 April 2022}}</ref> === Ajụjụ Adani na ịchụpụ ya na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu === Moitra abụwo otu n'ime ndị na-akatọ Gautam Adani, njikọ ya na [[Narendra Modi]] na gọọmentị. N'ịgbaso akụkọ banyere njikwa ngwaahịa nke Adani Group, ọ bụ ya, Rahul Gandhi na Jairam Ramesh bụ ndị gbara gọọmentị ume, na-achọ ịmalite nyocha megide Adani Group. O mekwara ka egwu tupu akụkọ ahụ apụta na akụkọ mba ụwa banyere profaịlụ a na-enyo enyo nke Adani Group.<ref>{{Cite news|title=As Modi Government and Adani Train Guns on Opposition MP Mahua Moitra, Here’s What We Know and Don’t Know|url=https://thewire.in/politics/as-modi-government-and-adani-train-guns-on-opposition-mp-mahua-moitra-heres-what-we-know-and-dont-know|work=The Wire|date=21 October 2023|accessdate=13 May 2024}}</ref> N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2023, onye omeiwu BJP si Jharkhand Nishikant Dubey na onye ọka iwu ụlọ ikpe kachasị elu Jai Anant Dehadrai zigara mkpesa na CBI na FIR megide Moitra ma nyefee otu onye ọkà okwu Om Birla na Kọmitii Om Om ha na Lok Sabha. Ha boro Moitra ebubo natara ego site n'aka Darshan Hiranandani iji jụọ ajụjụ ndị omeiwu na-elekwasị anya na Adani.<ref>{{Cite news|title='Cash for Query' Case: Timeline of How Allegations Against TMC MP Mahua Moitra Unfolded|url=https://www.news18.com/politics/mahua-moitra-cash-for-query-timeline-nishikant-dubey-darshan-hiranandani-jai-anant-dehadrai-8625640.html|work=News18|date=19 October 2023|accessdate=20 October 2023}}</ref> N'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2023, Hiranandani kwado ya, ma nyefee akwụkwọ ikike.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Cash for Query Row: Businessman Darshan Hiranandani turns approver now|url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/politics/cash-for-query-darshan-hiranandani-turns-approver-trinamool-congress-mahua-moitra-nishikant-dubey-18106401.htm|work=CNBC|date=19 October 2023|accessdate=20 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title='Used Parliament account to target Adani,' claims Darshan Hiranandani in a big setback to Mahua Moitra|url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/story/used-parliament-account-to-target-adani-darshan-hiranandani-turns-approver-in-a-big-setback-to-mahua-moitra-402686-2023-10-19|work=Business Today|date=19 October 2023|accessdate=20 October 2023}}</ref> Moitra gọnahụrụ ebubo ndị a ma kwuo na ọ na-anabata ụdị nyocha ọ bụla site na CBI na Kọmitii ụkpụrụ omume nke ndị omeiwu.<ref>{{Cite news|title='Welcome answering questions to CBI, Ethics committee,' says Mahua Moitra after Hiranandani affidavit to LS panel|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/tmc-mahua-moitra-hiranandani-ls-panel-8991963/|work=The Indian Express|date=20 October 2023|accessdate=20 October 2023}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na Moitra kwetara na ya na Hiranandani onye bụ enyi ya na ndị ọzọ metụtara ọfịs nke ya, ihe a na-ahụkarị n'etiti ndị omeiwu dị ka o si kwuo, ọ gọnahụrụ ịnabata ego maka ajụjụ ọ bụla ọ rịọrọ na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ghosh|first=Poulomi|date=28 October 2023|title=Mahua Moitra says Hiranandani has her Parliament login, 'Jharkhandi pitbull can't end me'|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/mahua-moitra-says-hiranandani-has-her-parliament-login-jharkhandi-pitbull-cant-end-me-101698453569446.html|work=Hindustan Times|accessdate=28 October 2023}}</ref> O kwuru na Hiranandani na-eme nke a ma ọ bụ n'okpuru nrụgide ma ọ bụ ụgwọ ọrụ na onye ọ bụla kwuru okwu megide Adani-Modi na-elekwasị anya. N'abalị itoolu n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2023, ndị omeiwu na-ahụ maka ụkpụrụ omume tụrụ aro ka a chụpụ ya na Lok Sabha n'ihi na ọ natara onyinye dịka akwa na ihe ntecha.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Saha|first=Poulomi|title=Ethics panel draft report calls for Mahua Moitra's 'immediate expulsion': Sources|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/mahua-moitra-ethics-panel-draft-report-recommends-expulsion-unethical-danish-ali-darshan-hiranandani-2460718-2023-11-09|accessdate=9 November 2023|work=India Today|date=9 November 2023|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Chanchal|title=Cash-for-query: Ethics panel suggests 'expulsion' of Mahua Moitra from Lok Sabha|url=https://www.livemint.com/politics/mahua-moitra-cash-for-query-case-ethics-panel-suggests-expulsion-of-tmc-mp-from-lok-sabha-11699493125450.html|accessdate=9 November 2023|work=Mint|date=9 November 2023}}</ref> Na 8 Disemba 2023, Lok Sabha vootu ịchụpụ Moitra n'ime ndị otu ụlọ ahụ dịka atụmatụ nke Kọmitii Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu na-ahụ Maka Omume.<ref name="expelled">{{Cite news|author=Sharm|first=Nonika|date=8 December 2023|title=Parliament Winter Session LIVE Updates: Lok Sabha Expels Trinamool MP Mahua Moitra, House Adjourned|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/parliament-winter-session-live-updates-ethics-panel-to-submit-mahua-moitra-report-today-4644414|work=NDTV|accessdate=8 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Henry|first=Henry|date=8 December 2023|title=Mahua Moitra: India parliament expels firebrand MP in bribery row|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-67656686|work=BBC|accessdate=8 December 2023}}</ref> Moitra abịakwutewo Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu na-agbagha nchụpụ ya.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Rajagopal|first=Krishnadas|date=3 January 2024|title=Mahua Moitra expulsion {{!}} Supreme Court seeks Lok Sabha Secretary General's reply on TMC leader's plea|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/sc-seeks-ls-secretary-generals-reply-on-mahua-moitras-plea-against-expulsion/article67701560.ece|work=The Hindu|accessdate=3 January 2024}}</ref> CBI mere mwakpo n'ụlọ Moitra na Kolkata na 23 Machị 2024 n'oge Ntuli aka nke India na 2024 na mkpọsa ya na Krishnanagar.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Chauhan|first=Neeraj|date=23 March 2024|title=CBI searches Mahua Moitra's Kolkata residence in 'cash for query' probe|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cbi-searches-mahua-moitra-s-kolkata-residence-in-cash-for-query-probe-101711175116144.html|work=Hindustan Times|accessdate=23 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Bhupesh|date=23 March 2024|title=Cash for Query Case: CBI Raids TMC Leader Mahua Moitra's Residence|url=https://www.brutimes.com/news/politics/cash-for-query-case-cbi-raids-tmc-leader-mahua-moitras-residence|work=Bru Times News|accessdate=23 March 2024|archive-date=23 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323081850/https://www.brutimes.com/news/politics/cash-for-query-case-cbi-raids-tmc-leader-mahua-moitras-residence|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Ikpe === Na 10 Jenụwarị 2017, Moitra tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa ndị uwe ojii megide onye omeiwu Bharatiya Janata Party na Minista Union Babul Supriyo maka ebubo "ịkparị obi umeala ya" n'oge arụmụka telivishọn mba.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-tmc-mla-mahua-moitra-accuses-babul-supriyo-of-insulting-her-modesty-union-minister-laughs-it-off-2291179|title=TMC MLA Mahua Moitra accuses Babul Supriyo of insulting her modesty, Union Minister laughs it off|date=10 January 2017|work=DNA India|accessdate=28 June 2019|archivedate=27 June 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627194637/https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-tmc-mla-mahua-moitra-accuses-babul-supriyo-of-insulting-her-modesty-union-minister-laughs-it-off-2291179}}</ref> Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Calcutta mechara jụ mkpesa ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=14 October 2020|title=Calcutta HC Dismisses Chargesheet against Babul Supriyo for 'Objectionable' Remarks at Mahua Moitra|url=https://www.news18.com/news/politics/calcutta-hc-dismisses-chargesheet-against-babul-supriyo-for-objectionable-remarks-at-mahua-moitra-2964041.html|accessdate=14 December 2020|work=News18|language=en|archivedate=20 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201120191417/https://www.news18.com/news/politics/calcutta-hc-dismisses-chargesheet-against-babul-supriyo-for-objectionable-remarks-at-mahua-moitra-2964041.html}}</ref> Ụbọchị ole na ole ka e mesịrị, Babul Supriyo zigara Moitra na ndị omeiwu TMC Saugata Roy na Tapas Paul maka ebubo nkwutọ ya site n'ebo ya ebubo na ọ na-etinye aka na aghụghọ nke Rose Valley.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/rose-valley-chit-fund-case-babul-supriyo-sends-defamation-notices-to-tmc-leaders-for-linking-him-to-scam-4468606/|title=Rose valley chit fund case: Babul Supriyo sends defamation notices to TMC leaders for linking him to scam|date=11 January 2017|work=Indian Express|accessdate=8 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=West Bengal MLA Mahua Moitra returns after assaulting Assam Police constable|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2018/aug/03/west-bengal-mla-mahua-moitra-returns-after-assaulting-assam-police-constable-1852679.html|accessdate=31 January 2021|work=The New Indian Express|date=3 August 2018}}</ref> N'afọ 2020, o tinyere akwụkwọ mkpegharị megide Zee Media na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa megide ya maka nkwutọ megide ya maka o doro anya na ọ na-ekwu okwu mkparị megide ọwa ahụ mgbe ọ na-agwa ndị nta akụkọ okwu. E nyere ya mgbapụta ma kpee ya ikpe n'ụlọ ikpe Delhi.<ref>{{Cite news|date=10 January 2020|title=Delhi court puts TMC MP Mahua Moitra on trial in defamation case filed by Zee Media|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/delhi-court-puts-tmc-mp-mahua-moitra-on-trial-in-defamation-case-filed-by-zee-media/article30534258.ece|accessdate=2 August 2020}}</ref> O mechara merie ikpe ahụ ma wepụ ebubo ndị e boro ya ebe ikpe ọ tinyere ka na-echere. Na 5 Julaị 2022 na India Today Conclave East, mgbe ọ na-emeghachi omume na ihe nkiri na-egosi chi nwanyị Kali na-ese siga, Moitra kwuru, "Kaali nye m bụ chi nwanyị na-eri anụ, na-anabata mmanya na-aba n'anya. Ị nwere nnwere onwe iche n'echiche chi nwanyị gị. E nwere ebe ụfọdụ ebe a na-enye chi whiskey na n'ebe ụfọdụ ọ ga-abụ nkwulu. " [[West Bengal]]">Bengal BJP na mpaghara ise nke West Bengal, yana na Prades, Madhya tinyere mkpesa ndị uwe ojii megide ya.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Singh|first=Shiv Sahay|title=controversy over Trinamool mp mahua moitras remarks on goddess kaali rages on|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/controversy-over-tmc-mp-mahua-moitras-remarks-on-goddess-kaali-rages-on/article65606677.ece|accessdate=7 July 2022|work=The Hindu|date=6 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=FIR against TMC MP Mahua Moitra as row over Kali remark intensifies|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/fir-against-tmc-mp-mahua-moitra-as-row-over-kali-remark-intensifies-101657133769400.html|accessdate=7 July 2022|work=Hindustan Times|date=7 July 2022}}</ref> Òtù ya bụ All India Trinamool Congress kewapụrụ onwe ya ma wepụta nkwupụta - "E meela echiche ya banyere Chi nwanyị Kali n'onwe ya ma ọ bụghị ndị otu ahụ kwadoro ya". <ref>{{Cite news|author=Sahai Bhatnagar|first=Isha|title=TMC MP Mahua Moitra unfollows party on Twitter amid 'Kaali' controversy|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/tmc-mp-mahua-moitra-unfollows-party-on-twitter-amid-kaali-controversy-101657094527448.html|accessdate=7 July 2022|work=Hindustan Times|date=6 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title='Mistakes can be rectified': Mamata as Mahua Moitra faces FIR over 'Kali' remark|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/mistakes-can-be-rectified-mamata-as-mahua-moitra-faces-fir-over-kali-remark-101657192937586.html|accessdate=7 July 2022|work=Hindustan Times|date=7 July 2022}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Moitra lụrụ onye Denmark na-ahụ maka ego bụ Lars Brorson, onye ya na ya mechara gbaa alụkwaghịm.<ref>{{Cite web|date=4 July 2019|title=Interview of Mahua Moitra by Sheela Bhatt, NewsX, 4 July 2019|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DCyGHPgNlJQ&t=17m33s|accessdate=19 September 2020|publisher=NewsX|archivedate=22 April 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422022325/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DCyGHPgNlJQ&t=17m33s}}</ref> Ya na onye nkwado Jai Anant Dehadrai nwere mmekọrịta ruo ihe dị ka afọ atọ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=शुक्‍ला|first=अमित|date=24 October 2023|title=महुआ मोइत्रा के 'एक्‍स' किसे कर रहे हैं Miss, पोस्‍ट किया पुराना वीडियो जब साथ था वो|url=https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/india/mahua-moitra-ex-jai-anant-dehadrai-missing-henry-posted-old-video-when-they-live-together/articleshow/104674356.cms|work=Navbharat Times|accessdate=28 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Rajpurohit|first=Shivnarayan|date=18 October 2023|title=Mahua Moitra's 'jilted ex', former ToI columnist, lawyer: Who is Jai Anant Dehadrai?|url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2023/10/18/mahua-moitras-jilted-ex-former-toi-columnist-lawyer-who-is-jai-anant-dehadrai|work=Newslaundry|accessdate=10 November 2023}}</ref> == Ebem si dee == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] di94spbvnttecouqhp34yp2lg0oizh9 0 52425 725928 587942 2026-09-16T17:36:44Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725928 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''John Mudiwa Washe Makumbe''' (May 6, 1949—January 27, 2013), nke a na-ebipụtakarị dị ka John Mw Makumbe, bụ ọkà mmụta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Zimbabwe, ọkà ihe ọmụma ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ prọfesọ na Mahadum Zimbabwe ihe karịrị afọ 25, bụrụkwa onye nkuzi ọbịa ugboro ugboro na Mahadum steeti Michigan. Ọ bụ onye na-ede akụkọ echiche na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na onye otu òtù ọha mmadụ na-akatọ Robert Mugabe na ZANU-PF, yana onye na-akwado ọdịmma ndị albino na Zimbabwe. Obere oge tupu ọnwụ ya, ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama na Movement for Democratic Change, a na-atụkwa anya na ọ ga-abanye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị site na ịzọ ọkwa ụlọ omeiwu Buhera West. == Agụmakwụkwọ na ọnọdụ == A mụrụ Makumbe n'obodo nta Marenga <ref name="ndobit">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newsday.co.zw/2013/01/prof-john-makumbe-dies/|title=Prof John Makumbe dies|work=News Day|first=Everson|author=Mushava|date=28 January 2013|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref> na mpaghara Buhera nke Manicaland Province n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Zimbabwe . N'afọ ndị 1970, Makumbe zụrụ dị ka onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ. O wee nweta nzere B.A. nzere na nchịkwa nchịkwa na Mahadum Botswana, Lesotho na Swaziland.Mgbe Zimbabwe nwetara nnwere onwe na 1980, Makumbe nwetara nzere B.A. nke abụọ na Mahadum nke Zimbabwe. Na 1986, ọ gụchara PhD na Mahadum Tasmania dị na Tasmania, Australia.<ref name="telegraph">{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9835199/Professor-John-Makumbe.html|title=Professor John Makumbe Obituary|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=29 January 2013|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref> Akwụkwọ edemede PhD ya bụ Management training institutions in developing countries: proposed criteria for institutional effectiveness.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eprints.utas.edu.au/20271/|title=John Makumbe thesis|publisher=University of Tasmania|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref> == Nnyocha == Makumbe gbasoro ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ na Zimbabwe, ebe ọ nọrọ ihe karịrị afọ 25 dị ka prọfesọ na Mahadum nke Zimbabwe ma bụrụ onye ọgụgụ isi ọha na eze. Ọ jụrụ ohere ịhapụ Zimbabwe, ọ bụ ezie na n'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ ọ bụ onye nkuzi na-abịa na Mahadum Michigan State. A na-ahụta Makumbe dị ka onye otu obere ọgbọ nke ndị ọkachamara na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya-ndị na-eme ihe ike bụ ndị nwetara PhDs n'oge na-adịghị anya ka Zimbabwe nwesịrị nnwere onwe ma guzobe ntụziaka nke sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nchịkwa na Mahadum Zimbabwe; Ndị ọzọ so n'ìgwè a bụ Elphas Mukonoweshuro na Masipula Sithole. Makumbe bụ onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ. Na 1996, o bipụtara Participatory development: The case of Zimbabwe, na 1999 o dere Democracy and Development in Zimbabwe: Constraints of Decentralisation. Ọ kwadokwara akwụkwọ 2000 Behind the Smokescreen na Daniel Compagnon, bụ nke nyochara ntụpọ dị na usoro ntuli aka Zimbabwe nke ha na-arụ ụka na-enyere aka nzọ nhoputa nke ntuli aka. N'ikike ya dị ka onye ọgụgụ isi ọha na eze, Makumbe na-ebipụta akụkọ mgbe niile na akwụkwọ akụkọ gụnyere The Zimbabwean . Nke a na-akpali mkpesa ya ugboro ugboro site n'aka gọọmentị na ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi steeti. Ọ dịkarịa ala n'otu oge, ndị agha steeti jidere ya ma tie ya ihe maka isonye na nnọkọ udo na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.<ref name="telegraph" /> Ọ katọrọ Robert Mugabe na ZANU-PF karịsịa, ma na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọrụ mgbochi nrụrụ aka.<ref name="telegraph" /> N'ọrụ a, ya na Margaret Dongo rụkọrọ ọrụ.<ref name="telegraph" /> Na mgbakwunye na mmegide ọchịchị aka ike, Makumbe bụ onye albino ma na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịkwalite ọdịmma nke obodo ahụ na Zimbabwe. Na 1996, o hiwere otu Zimbabwe Association of Albinos, ma bụrụkwa onye otu bọọdụ nke ọtụtụ ndị otu obodo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/professor-john-makumbe-cdx56kzm26x|title=Professor John Makumbe|work=The Times|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref> Makumbe na-ehota ma ọ bụ na-agba ajụjụ ọnụ site na ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa gụnyere The Washington Times na ''The Guardian'', yana na ihe ngosi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/topics/john-makumbe/|title=Topic - John Makumbe|publisher=The Washington Times|year=2020|accessdate=26 June 2020|archive-date=22 September 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922163901/https://www.washingtontimes.com/topics/john-makumbe/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/sep/06/robert-mugabe-former-zimbabwean-president-dies-aged-95|title=Robert Mugabe, former Zimbabwe president, dies aged 95|work=The Guardian|author=Jason Burke|date=6 September 2019|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|editor=Charlotte Baker|year=2009|title=Expressions of the Body: Representations in African Text and Image|publisher=Peter Lang Publishing}}</ref> N'afọ 2004, Mahadum nke Birmingham nyere Makumbe nzere LLD.<ref name="birmingham">{{Cite web|url=https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/Documents/senate/honorary-graduates-since-2000.pdf|title=Honorary Graduates of the University of Birmingham since 2000|publisher=University of Birmingham|year=2019|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref> Makumbe sonyeere Movement for Democratic Change n'ihu ọha na 2011, na-ekwupụta njikọ ọhụrụ ya na emume ncheta afọ iri na abụọ ha na Gwanzura stadium.<ref name="ndobit" /> Ọ bụbu onye ndụmọdụ n'ịmepụta akwụkwọ ntọala nke pati ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.voazimbabwe.com/a/zimbabwe-professor-john-makumber-laid-to-rest/1594056.html|title=Renowned Academic Professor Makumbe Laid to Rest|work=VOA Zimbabwe|first=Thomas|author=Chiripasi|date=30 January 2013|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref> Makumbe na-agbasi mbọ ike na-anakọta nkwado iji maa aka onye isi ndị uwe ojii bụ Superintendent Oliver Mandipaka ịnọchite anya ndị omeiwu Buhera West, nke gụnyere obodo ya bụ Marenga.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/201301290305.html|title=Zimbabwe: Obituary for the Late Professor John Makumbe|publisher=All Africa, Movement for Democratic Change|date=28 January 2013|accessdate=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="ndobit" /> == Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ == * Mmepe nke itinye aka: Ikpe nke Zimbabwe (1996) * Ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na mmepe na Zimbabwe: Ihe mgbochi nke Decentralisation (1999) * N'azụ Smokescreen, ya na Daniel Compagnon (2000) == Ihe nrite ndị a họọrọ == * Honorary LLD, Mahadum nke Birmingham (2004) <ref name="birmingham" /><nowiki>.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</nowiki> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Makumbe, John}} 0o37iyia2cxbgqb57xtgsz5w3ya4mjc 0 54406 725951 638218 2026-09-17T02:11:04Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725951 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}'''Luluwah bint Abdulaziz Al Saud''' ( Arabic ; 1928 – 17 Septemba 2008) bụ onye otu ụlọ Saud na ada Eze Abdulaziz na Hassa bint Ahmad Al Sudairi . == Ndụ mbido == A mụrụ Luluwah bint Abdulaziz na 1928. <ref name="owla">{{Cite web|title=Luluwah bint Abdulaziz Al Saud|url=http://www.owlapps.net/owlapps_apps/articles?id=3138480&lang=ar|publisher=Owl apps|accessdate=9 March 2021|language=ar|archivedate=25 November 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231125025232/https://www.owlapps.net/owlapps_apps/articles?id=3138480&lang=ar}}</ref> Ndị mụrụ ya bụ Eze Abdulaziz na Hassa bint Ahmad Al Sudairi. <ref name="owla" /> Ọ bụ nwanne nwanyị zuru oke nke Sudairi asaa . <ref name="backman">{{Cite news|author=Karen Hedwig Backman|title=Born of Hassa bint Ahmad Al Sudairi|url=http://www.dailykos.com/story/2012/06/16/1100600/-Born-of-Hassa-bint-Ahmad-al-Sudairi|accessdate=24 October 2012|work=Daily Kos|date=16 June 2012}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Princess Luluwah lụrụ nwa nwanne nne ya nke abụọ ozugbo ewepụrụ, Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah bin Saud Al Saud, onye sitere na narị afọ nke 19 Saudi onye ọchịchị Saud bin Faisal bin Turki, onye bụ nwanne nna nna nke Princess Luluwah Abdul Rahman bin Faisal . <ref>{{Cite book|title=The house of Saud in commerce: A study of royal entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia|author=Sabri Sharaf|year=2001|publisher=I.S. Publications|isbn=8190125400|location=New Delhi|oclc=47863742}}</ref> Princess Luluwah na Prince Faisal nwere ụmụ asaa, ụmụ nwoke anọ na ụmụ nwanyị atọ, gụnyere Abdullah bin Faisal . <ref name="alwatan15">{{Cite news|title=حفيد الملك المؤسس سفيراً لخادم الحرمين بالأردن الأمير خالد بن فيصل آل سعود يستعد لاستلام مهام عمله الجديد المزيد على دنيا الوطن|url=https://www.alwatanvoice.com/arabic/news/2015/10/21/797583.html|accessdate=24 September 2020|work=Al Watan|date=21 October 2015|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531151927/https://www.alwatanvoice.com/arabic/news/2015/10/21/797583.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ada Luluwah Abeer bụ nwunye Saud bin Nayef . <ref name="alwatan15"/> <ref>{{Cite news|title=About the Bin Laden family|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/who/family.html|accessdate=26 February 2013|work=PBS}}</ref> Nwa ya nwanyị nke ọzọ, Al Jawhara, lụrụ Prince Sultan bin Fahd na nke atọ, Nouf, bụ nwunye nke Abdul Rahman bin Abdullah Al Faisal. <ref name="alwatan15" /> Nwa Luluwah, Mohammed bin Faisal, bụ onye ndụmọdụ na Ministry of Foreign Affairs . <ref name="alwatan15" /> Nwa nwoke ọzọ, Sultan, bụ onye ọrụ ụgbọ elu na onye ọchụnta ego. <ref name="alwatan15" /> Egburu ya n'ihe mberede ụgbọ ala mgbe ọ dị afọ 41 na 23 July 2002 mgbe ọ na-abịa site na Jeddah ruo Riyadh iji gaa ekpere olili ozu maka Prince Ahmed, nwa nwanne nwanne Luluwah Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz (eze mechara). <ref>{{Cite news|title=Prince Ahmed's cousin killed on way to funeral|url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/horses/stories/2002-07-23-salman-funeral_x.htm|accessdate=9 August 2012|work=USA Today|date=23 July 2002}}</ref> Nwa Princess Luluwah Khalid ka akpọrọ onye nnọchi anya Saudi Arabia na [[Jọdan|Jordan]] na Ọktoba 2015. <ref name="alwatan15" /> == Ọnwụ na ihe nketa == Princess Luluwah nwụrụ na 17 Septemba 2008 mgbe ọ dị afọ 80. <ref name="backman"/> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Death of Princess Luluwah bint Abdulaziz|url=http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=591029|accessdate=29 July 2012|work=Saudi Press Agency|date=17 September 2008}}</ref> Ekpere olili ozu ya bụ Eze Abdullah nke nwanne ya nwoke na-abịa, ya na ọtụtụ ndị ezinaụlọ eze na ụmụ amaala Saudi, na nnukwu ụlọ alakụba dị na Mecca na 18 Septemba 2008. <ref>{{Cite news|title=King attends funeral prayer|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/316380|accessdate=10 August 2012|work=Arab News|date=19 September 2008}}</ref> Otu n'ime ụmụnne ya zuru oke, Crown Prince Sultan, natara nkasi obi maka ọnwụ ya n'obí ya na mpaghara Al Khaldiah na Jeddah na 18 na 19 September 2008. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Crown Prince receives condolences on the death of Princess Luluwah bint Abdulaziz|url=http://www.sauress.com/en/spaen/591294|work=Sauress|accessdate=5 May 2012|date=18 September 2008|archivedate=26 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426195359/http://www.sauress.com/en/spaen/591294}}</ref> Na 2015 Kọmitii Women's na Council of Saudi Chambers butere Award Princess Luluwah bint Abdulaziz iji mata ụmụ nwanyị na-aga nke ọma na ngalaba ezinụlọ, azụmahịa na ndị isi ntorobịa. <ref>{{Cite news|title=CSC's Women Department Organizes 1st Women Investors Meeting, Honors Winners of Princess Lolowah Award|url=https://go.gale.com/ps/retrieve.do?tabID=T004&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&searchResultsType=SingleTab&hitCount=960&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=134&docId=GALE%7CA434977443&docType=Awards+list%2C+Brief+article&sort=Relevance&contentSegment=ZNEW-FullText-Exclude-FT&prodId=STND&pageNum=7&contentSet=GALE%7CA434977443&searchId=R1&userGroupName=wikipedia&inPS=true|accessdate=19 May 2021|work=Targeted News Agency|date=18 November 2015}}</ref> == Ntụaka == .{{Reflist|33em}} 0jjqgp3ej22kzqli0iai9i8jiyun2re 0 55544 725963 196672 2026-09-17T05:40:47Z Mercyjamb123 15824 725963 wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Faịlụ:Beyaynetu.JPG|thumb| Beyaynetu]] '''Beyaynetu''' ( Amharic ) bụ nri [[Ethiopia|ndị Etiopia]], a na-esikarị ụtọ dị ka nri na-atọ ụtọ. Ọ na-agwakọta [[injera]] —achịcha ntụ ọka ntụ ọka—tinyere ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere anụ na akwụkwọ nri. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Redden|first=Claire|date=2023-09-13|title=Ethiopian Beyaynetu Is A Must-Try For Those Who Like Variety In One Dish|url=https://www.tastingtable.com/1388955/ethiopian-beyainatu-variety-dish/|accessdate=2023-10-22|work=Tasting Table|language=en-US}}</ref> Otu n'ime efere mba Etiopia, ọ na-egosipụta ụtọ dị iche iche nke nri obodo. Okwu ''bäyaynätu'' na [[Amharic language|Amharic]] nwere ike ịsụgharị dị ka "dị iche iche" ma ọ bụ "dị iche iche", na-egosi ụdị dị iche iche nke ihe mejupụtara efere a. == Ụdị dị iche iche == * Onye anaghị eri anụ: naanị ụdị akwụkwọ nri ka a maara dị ka ''ʾätkəlt bäyaynätu'' ( ma ọ bụ ''yetsom beyaynetu'' ( ). <ref>{{Cite news|author=Court|first=Jay|title=New Year's diet : a different type of 5:2 offers more flavours|url=https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/health-and-wellness/new-years-diet--a-different-type-of-52-offers-more-flavours-20150114-12nocj.html|accessdate=6 October 2023|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|date=14 January 2015|language=en}}</ref> N'ebe a, ''ʾätkəlt'' na-ezo aka na "osisi" ma ọ bụ "akwụkwọ nri", ma ''yetsom'' na-egosi " ibu ọnụ ", na-egosi oge mgbe ndị otu Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Etiopia na-ezere iri anụ na ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi ruo ọtụtụ izu. Prefix ''yä'' na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe nrịbama genitive, jikọtara ya na ''tsom'' ("ibu ọnụ") iji gosi "nke ibu ọnụ". * Onye anaghị eri anụ: Mgbe etinyere anụ, ọ na-aga na aha ndị dị ka ''bäsga'' ) ma ọ bụ ''yäfsək bäyaynätu'' ( ). N'okwu a, ''bä'' pụtara "na", na ''səga'' pụtara "anụ". Ejikọtara ''Yäfsək'' na oge anaghị ebu ọnụ ''fsək'' na Ụka Ọtọdọks nke Etiopia. N'ụdị abụọ a, ''beyaynetu'' na-egosiputa ụdị nri dị iche iche nke Etiopia, na-enye ngwakọta nke textures, ụtọ, na ngwa. == Hụkwa == * Kamayan * Thali == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} ok08jko79bpcps5bcawnfovveuk6sdn 0 59921 725938 214734 2026-09-16T20:57:39Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725938 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Professor Ken Attafuah|office=Executive Secretary of National Identification Authority|order=|image=|imagesize=|alt=|smallimage=<!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->|caption=|predecessor=|president=[[Nana Akuffo-Addo]]|successor=''Incumbent''|footnotes=|signature=|signature_alt=|party=[[New Patriotic Party]]|birthname=Kenneth Agyeman Attafuah|birth_date=<!--{{birth year and age|1956}} or {{Birth date and age|1977|11|04}}-->|birth_place=[[Ghana]]|death_date=|death_place=|restingplace=|restingplacecoordinates=|nationality=[[Ghanaian]] Canadian|otherparty=<!--For additional political affiliations-->|spouse=Joyce Agyeman Attafuah|relations=|children=4|residence=Accra|alma_mater=Jachie-Pramso Secondary School, St. Peter's Boys Secondary School, University of Ghana, University of Manitoba, Simon Fraser University|occupation=[[Lecturer]]|profession=Lawyer and Criminologist/ Government Consultant|cabinet=|committees=|portfolio=|honorific-prefix=Prof.|term_start=January 2017|term_end=November 2024}} Kenneth Agyeman Attafuah bụ Onye Ghana nwere mkpuchi na-ahụ maka mpụ, onye ogbugbo, onye nchọpụta, and onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ. [1] New Patriotic Party bụ Ghana. Saịtị nke Jenụwarị 2017 Nọvemba 9th 2024 Onye dị mfe itinye akwụkwọ maka National Identity Card n'ụdị "Kaadị Ghana". <ref name=":4">{{Cite web|author=Entsie|first=Berlinda|date=2019-11-11|title=Ghana’s President extends the contract of the National Identification Authority boss, Prof Attafuah despites hitting his retirement age, here’s why|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/bi/strategy/ghanas-president-extends-the-contract-of-the-national-identification-authority-boss/2s4kv6n|accessdate=2024-06-10|work=Pulse Ghana|language=en|archivedate=2024-06-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240610195617/https://www.pulse.com.gh/bi/strategy/ghanas-president-extends-the-contract-of-the-national-identification-authority-boss/2s4kv6n}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Prof. Kenneth Agyemang Attafuah » National Identification Authority|url=https://nia.gov.gh/teams/prof-kenneth-agyemang-attafuah/|accessdate=2024-06-10|language=en-US}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == Attafuah, onye Ashanti na Ghana, mụrụ na obodo Ghana. Ọ bụ azie na ndị ozi ya bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na- map akwkwwo, ha ji agĻm agha kpōr ihe ma hụ na mgbem̀ga. Juaso Local Authority Primary School in Juaso [2] Non-English obi ụtọ ya dị ka nke non-English obi ụtọ. Ọ bụghị ikike ikike isi na iji ya mere ejima ya mgbe niile ma ka ọ ghara inye aka. Ị nwere ike ịmụtakwu maka asụsụ Mgbu. Ị nwere ike ibudata mmemme ọmụmụ Bible kwa izu site na Akwụkwọ Nsọ na zzụgụg yasili. Nke a bụ onye na-abụghị akụkụ anya, ezinụlọ enweghị klas..<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.modernghana.com/news/181318/reading-changed-my-life-prof-ken-a-attafuah.html|title=Reading Changed My Life - Prof Ken A. Attafuah|work=Modern Ghana|accessdate=2017-11-16|language=en-gb}}</ref> Attafuah nọ ọdụ maka ule nnabata ya na akwụkwọ abụọ wee nweta nnabata na kọleji Prempeh. Agbanyeghị, ọ nweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ nnabata ahụ wee tụfuo ọnọdụ ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ.[1] O mechara debanye aha na Jachie-Pramso Secondary School dịdebere Ọdọ Mmiri Bosumtwi. Ogige ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ gbasapụrụ n'obodo ejima nke Jachie na Pramso, nke a pụtara na njem ọ na-eji ụkwụ aga kwa ụbọchị site n'ụlọ obibi gaa na klaasị dị ihe dịka kilomita asatọ (5.0 mi). Ụlọ obibi ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ bụ ebe a na-akwakọba koko. Ebe ọ bụ na ụlọ a awụsa ahụ merela agadi, ọ dịghịkwa arụzigharị ya, elu ya na-agbapụta mgbe ọ bụla mmiri zoro.[1] N'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Attafuah ghọrọ onye isi oche nke ọha na-arụrịta ụka, nke nyere ya ohere ka ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ si Ghana nile na-arụrịta ụka na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị iche iche. Mgbe o dechara ule GCE Ordinary Level, ọ nwetara nnabata na St. Petersburg. Peter's Boys Senior High School<ref name=":0" /> == Ndụ ọrụ == A mụrụ Attafuah nkeji Mahadum na Ghana na 1983. Ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Abuakwa State College dị na Kibi. Ọ bụrụ na ịnọ na Abuakwa, ị nwere ike ịga na saịtị nke Volta Aluminum Company Trust Fund na Mahadum Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị na isiokwu a, biko kpọtụrụ Mahadum Simon Fraser ya na Dọkịta nke Nkà Ihe Ọmụma na Criminology..<ref name=":0"/> A naghị ekwe ka ndị nnọchi anya Ghana banye n'ụlọ mmanya Ghana. Dị ka nnụnụ ọrụ iwu, ị riri ọtụtụ ọkwa na Ghana na osimiri ụwa. Ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ dị na saịtị nke Ghana National Reconciliation Commission site na 2002 ruo 2004. [1] N'afọ 2008, ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ dị na Ghana. Enweghị agụmakwụkwọ dị mma na Ghana na nlekọta ahụike adịghị mma.[2][3] Gaa na webụsaịtị Chartered Institute of Marketing Ghana taa nwere nsonaazụ dị elu.. <ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=http://www.actionaid.org/ghana/img/prof-ken-attafuah-vice-chair-actionaid-ghana-receives-cimg-award?width=970&height=290&inline=true|title=Prof. Ken Attafuah, Vice Chair of ActionAid Ghana, receives the CIMG ..........award|work=www.actionaid.org|language=en|accessdate=2017-11-16|archivedate=2017-11-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171116190429/http://www.actionaid.org/ghana/img/prof-ken-attafuah-vice-chair-actionaid-ghana-receives-cimg-award?width=970&height=290&inline=true}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.modernghana.com/news/498115/0/attafuah-pushes-for-ppp-laws.html|title=Attafuah Pushes For PPP Laws|work=Modern Ghana|accessdate=2017-12-08|language=en-gb}}</ref> == Onye isi nke National Identification Authority == Na Jenụwarị 2017, Nana Akufo-Addo debanyere aha ya na ikike njirimara mba. [1] N'ụlọ ọgwụ, ọ bụ Dean nke ngalaba iwu na Central University of Ghana.[2][3] Ọ bụrụ na ịnọ na Mahadum Central, gaa na ụlọ ọgwụ maka ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara Mgbakọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://central.edu.gh/index.php/2013-02-19-22-02-46/latest-news/297-professor-ken-attafuah-chairs-cuc-convocation.html|title=Professor Ken Attafuah Chairs CUC Convocation|accessdate=2025-03-28|archivedate=2015-07-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150715160438/http://central.edu.gh/index.php/2013-02-19-22-02-46/latest-news/297-professor-ken-attafuah-chairs-cuc-convocation.html}}</ref> Dị ka onye isi nke ikike njirimara, Attafuah na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi mba niile nke kaadị Ghana - usoro njirimara nke oge a na kaadị njirimara smart maka ndị Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.businessghana.com/site/news/general/151944/NIA-Reveals-National-Identification-Cards|title=NIA Reveals National Identification Cards|work=www.businessghana.com|accessdate=2017-11-16}}</ref> == Ọnọdụ ndị e nwere na onyinye == * Onye ọka ikpe na Canadian Immigration and Refugee Board <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Prof-Ken-Attafuah-appointed-NIA-Boss-505023|title=Prof Ken Attafuah appointed NIA Boss|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en|accessdate=2017-11-16}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite news|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/politics/ken-attafuah-appointed-acting-executive-secretary-of-nia.html|title=Ken Attafuah appointed acting Executive Secretary of NIA - Graphic Online|author=Frimpong|first=Enoch Darfah|work=Graphic Online|accessdate=2017-12-12|language=en-GB}}</ref> * Kọmishọna maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na British Columbia, Canada<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":5" /> * Onye ndụmọdụ nchịkwa na United Nations Mission na [[Liberia]] <ref name=":1" /><ref name=":5" /> * Onye ndụmọdụ teknụzụ mba ụwa nke UN na Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Liberia <ref name=":1" /> * Onye nkuzi nke Gọọmentị na idu ndú na Ghana Institute of Professional Studies, GIMPA <ref name=":1" /> * Onye nduzi nke Anti-Corruption, Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice <ref name=":1" /> * Onye isi nchọpụta na onye nduzi nke ọrụ na CHRAJ <ref name=":1" /> * Onye ndụmọdụ / onye nyocha iwu mgbochi mpụ, Royal Canadian Mounted Police, West Vancouver Detachment, Canada <ref name=":1" /> * Onye isi ndị ọka iwu nke Ken Attafuah Law Place <ref name=":1" /> * Onye isi odeakwụkwọ nke National Reconciliation Commission * Dean nke Faculty of Law maka Central University '''Onyinye''' Na 2022 Entrepreneur and Corporate Executive awards, ọ meriri Outstanding Public Service CEO na Digital Information and Technology category.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-06-23|title=Ken Attafuah wins 2022 outstanding public service CEO award|url=https://citinewsroom.com/2023/06/ken-attafuah-wins-2022-outstanding-public-service-ceo-award/|accessdate=2024-04-04|work=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Asare|first=Wilberforce|date=2023-06-24|title=NIA's Ken Attafuah adjudged outstanding public service CEO of the Year 2022, DIT category|url=https://www.asaaseradio.com/nias-ken-attafuah-adjudged-outstanding-public-service-ceo-of-the-year-2022-dit-category/|accessdate=2024-03-18|work=Asaase Radio|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Ken Attafuah na Joyce, nwunye ya kewara eriri na 31st December 1999.Attafuah na nwunye ya Joyce nwere ụmụ anọ. Ọ bụ nna onye ọchụnta ego, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye bụbu National Service Personnel Association of Parliament President na Policy Analyst, Nana Boansi Agyeman Attafuah. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://ghananewsfeed.com/profile-samira-bawumia-biography-and-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-second-lady-of-ghana|title=Profile: Samira Bawumia biography and all you need to know about the Second Lady of ghana|date=2017-01-26|work=Ghana News Feed|accessdate=2017-11-16|archive-date=2017-03-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170321170520/http://ghananewsfeed.com/profile-samira-bawumia-biography-and-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-second-lady-of-ghana|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://attafuah.com/about-prof-attafuah/|title=About Prof Attafuah – Attafuah.com|work=attafuah.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-11-16|archivedate=2017-11-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171116190244/http://attafuah.com/about-prof-attafuah/}}</ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] cusk9fzwg2mvp8yi1kcz37o089p5jax 0 60110 725908 213414 2026-09-16T14:23:55Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725908 wikitext text/x-wiki Jackie Queens bụ onye Zimbabwe na-abụ abụ na onye na-ede abụ. Egwu ya bụ ngwakọta nke Ụlọ nwere ihe ndị sitere na ụlọ miri emi na ụlọ obi ụtọ. Ọ bụkwa onye nchoputa nke Bae Electronica, akara ndekọ ọ malitere ịhapụ egwu nke ya ma gosikwa ndị ọzọ na-egwu ụlọ ndị isi ojii..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2018-04-26-the-house-that-women-built/|title=The house that women built|work=Mail & Guardian|date=26 April 2018|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Jackie Queens na Zimbabwe. Ọ nọrọ afọ 12 na South Africa ebe ọ zụlitere ịhụnanya ya maka ide na ịme ihe..<ref name=":1"/> N'afọ 2015, o wepụtara egwu ya bụ "Conqueror". Otu ahụ dọtara uche nke onye DJ South Africa, Black Coffee ma ghọọ ihe a ma ama na setịpụrụ DJ n'ụwa niile. N'ịkọwa na ọ bụ naanị ya:<blockquote>N'ezie echiche nke ime ka onye mmeri bụrụ onye isi abụghị ihe m na-eburu n'uche. N'oge ahụ, m nọ na-enyo ụzọ m si egwu egwu. Tupu ihe ọ bụla ọzọ egwu, nye m, bụ maka obodo. Ị naghị eme egwu ma ọ bụ bụrụ onye ị nọ n'onwe gị. N'ime nnukwu atụmatụ nke ihe ọ bụ usoro nkwenye, ọ bụ nke ime mmụọ, na ụzọ maka inye ike. N'ezie Conqueror n'onwe ya, na trajectory nke Enoo Napa's Opaque Mix na-egosi ihe ndị ahụ niile maka m.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mediaupdate.co.za/media/79288/jackie-queens-conqueror-is-destined-to-be-a-dancefloor-anthem|title=Jackie Queens' Conqueror is destined to be a dancefloor anthem|work=mediaupdate.co.za|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref></blockquote>N'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa SEP n'afọ 2017, ọ wepụtara egwu EP atọ akpọrọ Women of House nke gosipụtara ndị na-agụ egwú Sió na Zipho, ma bụrụ akụkụ nke nnukwu ọrụ ya nke ịkwalite olu ụmụ nwanyị na egwu ụlọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/erasure-of-women-dance-music/|title=Jackie Queens on The Erasure of Women Artists in Dance Music|work=Okay Africa|date=16 October 2017|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref> Na 2018, o wepụtara otu ya "Feel It" nke onye na-emepụta egwu South Africa Cornelius SA, [1] wepụtara na 2018 Dance Music Awards South Africa maka Best House Record of the Year na Best EDM Record of the Year. Ahọpụtakwara ya maka onye na-agụ egwú kacha mma nke afọ na 2018 Dance Music Awards South Africa[3] na otu "Mwanangu" ka a họpụtara na 24th South African Music Awards. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/local/black-coffee-distruction-boyz-lead-dance-music-awards-nominations-16774648|title=Black Coffee, Distruction Boyz lead Dance Music Awards nominations|work=iol.co.za|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.enca.com/life/samas-disqualify-tigi-and-mobi-dixon-from-nominations|title=Tigi and Mobi Dixon disqualified from Sama nominations|work=enca.com|accessdate=18 June 2021|archivedate=24 June 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624202001/https://www.enca.com/life/samas-disqualify-tigi-and-mobi-dixon-from-nominations}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel 2020, a kwadebere ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ Boiler na Johannesburg mana a kagburu ihe omume ahụ n'ihi COVID-19. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yomzansi.com/2020/03/05/boiler-room-music-festival-coming-to-joburg-in-april/|title=Boiler Room Music Festival coming to Joburg in April|work=yomzansi.com|date=5 March 2020|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref> Na Septemba 2020, ya na onye na-emepụta South Africa Miz Dee rụkọtara ọrụ na EP Back To Us . A tọhapụrụ EP ahụ iji mee ka ozi megide ime ihe ike nke ụmụ nwanyị, igbu ọchụ na-aga n'ihu, na mmegharị zuru ụwa ọnụ #MeToo na #TimesUp na South Africa ebe ọ na-enye ikpo okwu maka ndị na-ese ihe na-adịghị ahụ anya, ma n'ime nke a, ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na agụmakwụkwọ nke egwu egwu South Africa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.transafricaradio.net/miz-dee-jackie-queens-call-time-on-violence-against-women-in-mzansi/|title=MIZ DEE & JACKIE QUEENS CALL TIME ON VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN MZANSI|work=transafricaradio.net|accessdate=18 June 2021|archivedate=24 June 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624200421/http://www.transafricaradio.net/miz-dee-jackie-queens-call-time-on-violence-against-women-in-mzansi/}}</ref> Onye ndụmọdụ bi ebe ahụ amatala ya na ndepụta ndekọ ha nke 2021 na-eme emume ndị Black 120 na-ese ihe n'ime afọ iri gara aga.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ra.co/features/3834|title=Re-record: Celebrating 120 Black Artists In Electronic Music - Part 4|work=Resident Advisor|accessdate=30 June 2021}}</ref> E gosipụtara ya na Kaya FM's Platinum Friday na T-Bose <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deephousenews.com/2019/06/06/the-world-class-house-music-vocalists-sio-and-jackie-queens-on-radio-together/|title=The World Class House Music vocalists, Sio and Jackie Queens, on radio together|work=deephousenews.com|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref> ma rụọkwa emume egwu na ebe ndị dị ka Red Bull Beyond The Sound na Red Bull TV na Johannesburg <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://urbanlifestylesa.co.za/2020/08/05/red-bull-tv-brings-you-electrifying-performances-with-beyond-the-sound/|title=Red Bull TV brings you electrifying performances with Beyond the Sound|work=urbanlifestylesa.co.za|date=5 August 2020|accessdate=18 June 2021|archive-date=16 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210616203917/https://urbanlifestylesa.co.za/2020/08/05/red-bull-tv-brings-you-electrifying-performances-with-beyond-the-sound/|url-status=dead}}</ref> na Oppikoppi. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.redbull.com/za-en/jackie-queens-on-serenading-oppikoppi|title=Jackie Queens on serenading Oppikoppi|work=redbull.com|accessdate=18 June 2021}}</ref> == Onyinye na nhọpụta == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Ememe mmeri !Ihe nrite !Nsonaazụ |- | rowspan="4" |2018 | rowspan="3" |Egwú Egwú Na-agba egwú South Africa |Ihe ndekọ ụlọ kachasị mma n'afọ|{{Nom}}<ref name=:4>{{cite web|url=https://www.peoplemagazine.co.za/celebrity-news/local-celebrities/and-the-dance-music-award-nominees-are/|title=And The Dance Music Award Nominees Are!|work=People Magazine|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129212104/https://www.peoplemagazine.co.za/celebrity-news/local-celebrities/and-the-dance-music-award-nominees-are/|accessdate=27 November 2020|archive-date=2020-11-29|archivedate=2020-11-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129212104/https://www.peoplemagazine.co.za/celebrity-news/local-celebrities/and-the-dance-music-award-nominees-are/}}</ref> |- |Ihe ndekọ EDM kacha mma n'afọ|{{Nom}}<ref name=:4/> |- |Nwanyị kachasị mma na-agụ egwú n'afọ|{{Nom}}<ref name=:4/> |- |Onyinye Egwú nke South Africa |Remix nke Afọ|{{Nom}}<ref name=":3"/> |} == Nkọwapụta == * ''Ụmụ nwanyị nke Ụlọ'' (2017) * ''Laghachi Anyị EP'' (2020) == Edemsibia == [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] op6086nq725x2mi7rh3xxy4cxbefes2 0 60148 725912 540553 2026-09-16T16:11:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725912 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} Vincente Maria Lionelle Jennifer Saraiva - Yanzere, makwaara dị ka Jennifer Doraz, [1] (amụrụ 1979) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Central Africa onye jere ozi dị ka onye minista nka, ọdịbendị na njem nlegharị anya site na 2021 ruo 2024. == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Yanzere na 1979 site na nna Portuguese na nne Central Africa si Ouango. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere ahịa na MagForce maka mpaghara Central Africa. Ọ tọrọ ntọala otu omenala nke zubere ịkwalite omenala Bantu, Reine Bantou. Na 2015, ọ haziri nke mbụ Reine Bantou gala. Ọ haziri gala nzukọ nke abụọ, Gala of African Royalty, na 2018 na mmemme ahụ họpụtara eze nwanyị Bantu. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Madidé-Aladila|first=Mesmin|title=CENTRAFRIQUE : CARTE D’IDENTITÉ DES MEMBRES DU GOUVERNEMENT DONDRA (Par Médias plus)|url=https://corbeaunews-centrafrique.org/centrafrique-carte-didentite-des-membres-du-gouvernement-dondra-par-medias-plus/|work=corbeaunews-centrafrique.org|publisher=Corbeau News Centrafrique|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref><ref name="YAN">{{Cite web|author=Ngoulou|first=Fridolin|title=Centrafrique: " Nous voulons faire du tourisme de proximité une source de l’économique ", a déclaré le ministre des Arts et du Tourisme|url=https://oubanguimedias.com/2021/07/16/centrafrique-nous-voulons-faire-du-tourisme-de-proximite-une-source-de-leconomie-a-declare-le-ministre-des-arts-et-du-tourisme/|work=oubanguimedias.com|publisher=Oubangui Medias|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> Yanzere wee kwaga France ma rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-akwado ndị okenye. Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na France, o guzobere Association for Support to Touadera na 2019 wee bụrụ onye nhazi nke nzukọ ahụ.<ref name="YAN"/><ref>{{Cite web|author=Bissangium|first=Jonas|title=Action et Soutien à Touadera dénonce la tentative d’appropriation illégale de son organisation|url=https://www.acap.cf/Action-et-Soutien-a-Touadera-denonce-la-tentative-d-appropriation-illegale-de-son-organisation_a11966.html|work=acap.cf|publisher=Agence Centrafrique Presse|accessdate=29 March 2024|archivedate=29 March 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329110005/https://www.acap.cf/Action-et-Soutien-a-Touadera-denonce-la-tentative-d-appropriation-illegale-de-son-organisation_a11966.html}}</ref> == Minista nke nka, ọdịbendị na njem nleta == Dondra họpụtara Yanzere ka ọ bụrụ minista nka, ọdịbendị, na njem nleta na 24 June 2021. <ref>{{Cite web|author=ACAP|first=ACAP|title=La liste des membres du gouvernement du Premier ministre Henri-Marie Dondra|url=https://www.acap.cf/La-liste-des-membres-du-gouvernement-du-Premier-ministre-Henri-Marie-Dondra_a11085.html|work=acap.cf|publisher=Agence Centrafrique Presse|accessdate=29 March 2024|archivedate=9 July 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250709095705/https://www.acap.cf/La-liste-des-membres-du-gouvernement-du-Premier-ministre-Henri-Marie-Dondra_a11085.html}}</ref> O bu n'uche ime ka Central African Republic bụrụ ebe ntụrụndụ na ọrụ azụmahịa iji kwalite uto akụ na ụba mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Williams|first=Kojo Bentum|title=Central African Republic’s new Minister of Tourism committed to Developing the Sector|url=https://voyagesafriq.com/2021/08/13/central-african-republics-new-minister-tourism-committed-developing-sector/|work=voyagesafriq.com|publisher=Voyages Afriq|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> Yanzere guzobere National Artistic Ensemble na July 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ndeke Luka|first=Ndeke Luka|title=Centrafrique : des artistes et leurs encadreurs réclament la lumière sur le paiement de leurs indemnités|url=https://www.radiondekeluka.org/61313-centrafrique-des-artistes-et-leurs-encadreurs-de-reclament-la-lumiere-sur-le-paiement-de-leurs-indemnites|work=radiondekeluka.org|publisher=Radio Ndeke Luka|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> Na 19 Julaị 2022, ọ malitere iwu mmepe njem nleta.<ref>{{Cite web|author=ACAP|first=ACAP|title=Lancement du processus d’élaboration de la politique nationale de développement du tourisme|url=http://news.abangui.com/h/80518.html|work=news.abangui.com|publisher=Agence Centrafrique Presse|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> Ọ kwụsịtụrụ ọrụ nke Union of Musicians of the Central African Republic (UMC) na 10 Ọktoba 2023 n'ihi esemokwu dị n'ime nzukọ ahụ.<ref name="JEN">{{Cite web|author=Yabanga|first=Dorcas Bangui|title=Centrafrique : Quelle issue pour le bras de fer entre l’UMC et le ministère des Arts, de la Culture et du Tourisme ?|url=https://oubanguimedias.com/2024/01/12/centrafrique-quelle-issue-pour-le-bras-de-fer-entre-lumc-et-le-ministere-des-arts-de-la-culture-et-du-tourisme/|work=oubanguimedias.com|publisher=Oubangui Medias|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> Mgbe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka minista, Yanzere sonyere na mkpọsa ntuli aka iwu nke etiti Afrịka na 2023 site na isonye n'òtù na-akwado ntuli aka dị ka osote onye isi oche nke Mobilization and Propaganda Commission. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Ngoulou|first=Fridolin|title=Centrafrique :Des personnalités nommées à la Direction Nationale de Campagne pour le référendum constitutionnel, dirigée par Evariste Ngamana|url=https://oubanguimedias.com/2023/06/12/centrafrique-des-personnalites-nommees-a-la-direction-nationale-de-campagne-pour-le-referendum-constitutionnel-dirigee-par-evariste-ngamana/|work=oubanguimedias.com|publisher=Oubangui Medias|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> Ka o sina dị, oge Yanzere dị ka onye ozi nwere esemokwu. Ọ machibidoro ihe ngosi "We, Students" n'ihi na ọ "kpaliri mgbanwe megide gọọmentị. " N'oge gara aga, ọ hapụrụ ihe ngosi ahụ na Bangui.<ref>{{Cite web|title=C.Africa bans documentary for ‘inciting revolt’|url=https://www.bolnews.com/latest/2022/05/c-africa-bans-documentary-for-inciting-revolt/|work=bolnews.com|publisher=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=29 March 2024|archive-date=29 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329043333/https://www.bolnews.com/latest/2022/05/c-africa-bans-documentary-for-inciting-revolt/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ewezuga nke ahụ, o mebiri ego enyemaka gọọmentị na-ese ihe maka Yanzere na uru nke ndị ọrụ ya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Nzilo|first=Alain|title=La ministre de la culture, Saraiva Yanzere Jennifer, révèle son vrai visage : tyrannie et intimidation|url=https://corbeaunews-centrafrique.org/la-ministre-de-la-culture-saraiva-yanzere-jennifer-revele-son-vrai-visage-tyrannie-et-intimidation/|work=corbeaunews-centrafrique.org|publisher=Corbeau News Centrafrique|accessdate=29 March 2024}}</ref> == Ọrụ ozi == Yanzere rigoro dị ka onye minista nka nka, omenala na njem nlegharị anya na 4 Jenụwarị 2024 ma Ngola Françoise Ramadan Mahata nọchiri ọnọdụ ahụ.[1] Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ sonyeere ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ Gold Koss Group wee bụrụ onye isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ngoulou|first=Fridolin|title=RCA : Mme Doraz Saraiva Jennifer prend la tête de Gold Koss Group|url=https://oubanguimedias.com/2024/02/05/rca-mme-doraz-saraiva-jennifer-prend-la-tete-de-gold-koss-group/|work=oubanguimedias|publisher=Oubangui Medias|accessdate=28 March 2024}}</ref> == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] k2mf9z1ag7b65fn4ag1qqot9fwmltu6 0 66136 725962 721339 2026-09-17T05:38:28Z Mercyjamb123 15824 /* Njikọ mpụga */ 725962 wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Databox}} '''Fulufhelo Vincent Nelwamondo''' (OMS) bụ onye injinia eletrik site na ọzụzụ, ma nwee PhD na Injinia Eletrik (Computational Intelligence) site na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand, na South Africa. Ọ bụ onye kachasị nta natara Harvard-South Africa Fellowship Programme n'etiti nsọpụrụ ndị ọzọ. Nnyocha ya na ahụmịhe ya ekpuchiwo ọtụtụ mpaghara, gụnyere injinia ngwanrọ na ọgụgụ isi. Mmasị ya gụnyere usoro ndị dabeere na biometrics, igwupụta data na ngwaọrụ mmụta igwe.{{R|ORSSA}} == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Nelwamondo na 1982 n'obodo Lukau, n'ime obodo Lwamondo ka ukwuu na Venda, mpaghara Limpopo, South Africa. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Belemu ma banye na Ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Mbilwi. Eskom nyere ya bursary iji mụọ injinia eletrik na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, wee nweta BEng (Electrical) ya na 2005.{{R|Presidency}} Ọ natara ikike site na Kansụl Injinịa nke South Africa na 2006 wee nweta PhD ya na 2008 n'okpuru nlekọta nke Tshilidzi Marwala . {{R|MGBio}} Nelwamondo bụ onye isi ọrụ nke National Research Foundation nke South Africa . Nelwamondo sonyeere Modelling and Digital Science unit (MDS) nke CSIR na 2008, wee bụrụ onye nduzi na-anọchite anya na 2014 na onye isi nchịkwa na 2016; tupu afọ 2008 ọ bụ onye isi nchọpụta na onye njikwa mpaghara maka Nchebe Ozi.{{R|CSIRSearch}} E nyere ya postdoctoral fellowship na Mahadum Harvard maka 2008-2009 dị ka akụkụ nke Harvard Centre for African Studies 'South African Fellowship Programme, na-aghọ onye kacha nta natara Harvard-South Africa Fellowsship Programme.{{R|Harvard}} N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2011, edepụtara ya dị ka onye isi nke IEEE.{{R|IEEE}} Ọ bụ prọfesọ nleta na Mahadum Johannesburg (UJ) ma depụta ya dị ka onye nyocha na-eto eto na-ekwe nkwa na ndepụta UJ nke ndị nyocha NRF. {{R|UJAcademia}}{{R|UJNRF}} Ọ bụ onye otu ntọala nke South African Young Academy of Science . {{R|SAYAS}} N'afọ 2011, onye na-emepụta ọka nri ụtụtụ South Africa bụ Pioneer Foods gbara Nelwamondo ajụjụ ọnụ dị ka akụkụ nke usoro mgbasa ozi na-eme emume maka ndị South Africa na ọka nri ụnyaahụ ''ProNutro''.{{R|ProNutro}} == Onyinye == Na mgbakwunye na ọtụtụ onyinye CSIR, Newlamondo enwetala ihe ndị a: * N'afọ 2017, Onye isi ala Jacob Zuma nyere Nelwamondo Order of Mapungubwe na Silver maka "onyinye ya magburu onwe ya na ngalaba sayensị, ọkachasị injinia eletrik. Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka nnukwu ihe na-akpali ndị na-eto eto na South Africa. " * N'afọ 2016, ụlọ ọrụ Operations Research Society of South Africa (ORSSA) nyere Nelwamondo ''Ihe nrite nke Atọ'', nke e nyere onye na-abụghị onye otu ORSSA maka onyinye pụtara ìhè n'ime ogologo oge * Na 2009/10 National Science and Technology Forum awards, e nyere ya National Research Foundation-sponsored TW Kambule award maka onye nchọpụta nwoke ojii a ma ama n'ime afọ 2-5 gara aga.{{R|NSTF}} * Nelwamondo gosipụtara na Mail & Guardian 200 Young South Africans na 2008{{R|MG2008}}, 2010{{R|MG2010}} na 2012.{{R|MG2012}} == Nzukọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ == Nelwamondo bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ na onye nyocha maka ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ mba ụwa na kọmitii mmemme nke ọtụtụ nzukọ mba ụwa. O bipụtara ihe karịrị 100 akwụkwọ nyocha na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị ọgbọ nyochara (dị ka SAIEE ), nzukọ na isi akwụkwọ.{{R|SAIEE}} Ụfọdụ n'ime nzukọ ndị o sonyere na ha gụnyere: * Nzukọ nke anọ nke mba ụwa na Machine Learning and Applications (2008) * Nzukọ Mba Nile na Cloud na Green Computing (2012) * Mmụta miri emi mbụ Indaba na South Africa, (2017) {{R|CSIRIndaba}} == Ihe odide == == Njikọ mpụga == * Fulufhelo Nelwamondo na Google Scholar. * Fulufhelo Nelwamondo na [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Fulufhelo_Nelwamondo ResearchGate]. {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nelwamondo, Fulufhelo}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 09vg2dlmlocopsusy3hgqjfmous67fj 0 66956 725906 540286 2026-09-16T14:09:21Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725906 wikitext text/x-wiki '''J. Alexander Bodkin''' bụ dọkịta ndị isi mgbaka nke Amerika. Ọ bụ onye nduzi nke Clinical Psychopharmacology Research Program na McLean Hospital na Assistant Professor of Psychiatry na Harvard Medical School. Nnyocha Bodkin na-elekwasị anya "n'ụzọ ọgwụ na-ejighị ya mee ihe iji gwọọ ọnọdụ na nsogbu nchekasị siri ike, dị ka MAO, ihe nkpali, na opioid buprenorphine". <ref name="Profile">{{Cite web|title=J. Alexander Bodkin, MD|url=https://www.mcleanhospital.org/profile/j-bodkin|work=McLean Hospital|accessdate=6 December 2020|archive-date=25 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125142525/https://www.mcleanhospital.org/profile/j-bodkin|url-status=dead}}</ref> Bodkin bụ onye na-akwado ụlọ akwụkwọ nke na-eche na nsogbu nchekasị post-traumatic (PTSD) bụ nke ndị ọkachamara na-ahụ maka ahụike uche chọpụtara, ma gbaa akaebe na nnọchiteanya Roman Catholic Archdiocese nke Hartford na ikpe Mmetọ mmekọahụ nke ndị ụkọchukwu. Bodkin gbaghara ndị ọkachamara na-ahụ maka ọrịa isi mgbaka nke onye gbara akwụkwọ na-ekwu na ọ ga-enwe mmerụ ahụ ogologo oge n'ihi mmetọ ahụ ma ọbụna kwuo na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti onye gbara akwụkwọ ahụ na onye ụkọchukwu ahụ nwere ọtụtụ akụkụ dị mma nakwa na "ejila usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ịchọpụta ọrịa ahụ ka etinyere ya na" onye gbara akwụkwọ.<ref name="Edmund">{{Cite news|author=Mahony|first=Edmund H.|title=Psychiatrist: Altar Boy Saw Relationship With Sexually Abusive Priest As 'Positive'|url=https://www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-xpm-2012-02-07-hc-priest-abuse-0208-20120207-story.html|accessdate=6 December 2020|publisher=Hartford Courant|date=February 7, 2012}}</ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ na ọzụzụ == === Ogo === * 1978 AB na nkà ihe ọmụma, Columbia CollegeKọleji Columbia * 1985 MD, Yale School of MedicineỤlọ Akwụkwọ Ọgwụ Yale === Ebe obibi === * 1985-1986 Internship, McLean Hospital, Mt. Auburn Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital * 1986-1989 Ebe obibi na Psychiatry, McLean Hospital<ref name="Profile" /> == Nnyocha == N'afọ ndị 1990, Bodkin malitere imekọ ihe ọnụ na Somerset iji zụlite nnyefe nke Selegiline site na patch transdermal iji zere mmachi nri a ma ama nke ndị na-egbochi MAO. <ref name="HG2002">{{Cite web|url=https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2002/11/bodkin-is-patching-up-depression/|title=Bodkin is Patching up Depression|first=William J.|author=Cromie|date=November 7, 2002|work=Harvard University Gazette|accessdate=September 8, 2007}}</ref> <ref name="Frampton07">{{Cite journal|title=Selegiline transdermal system: in the treatment of major depressive disorder|journal=Drugs|volume=67|issue=2|pages=257–65; discussion 266–7|year=2007|pmid=17284087|doi=10.2165/00003495-200767020-00006}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/12/03/health/patch-raises-new-hope-for-beating-depression.html|title=Patch Raises New Hope For Beating Depression|author=Duffy|first=Mary|date=3 December 2002|work=The New York Times}}</ref> Somerset nwetara nkwado FDA iji ree patch ahụ n'afọ 2006. <ref name="Cascade01">{{Cite journal|title=Emsam: the first year|journal=Psychiatry|volume=4|issue=6|pages=19–21|date=June 2007|pmid=20711332}}</ref> == Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ == * Bodkin JA, Zornberg GL, Lukas S, Cole JO. Ọgwụgwọ Buprenorphine nke ịda mbà n'obi. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 1995;15 (1):49-57. * Bodkin JA, Amsterdam JD, Transdermal selegiline na nnukwu ịda mbà n'obi: nyocha abụọ na-adịghị ahụ anya, nke placebo na-achịkwa, nke otu n'ime ndị na-enweghị ọrịa. American Journal of Psychiatry 2002;159:1869-75. * Bodkin JA, Popu HG, Detke MJ, Hudson JI. PTSD ọ bụ nrụgide na-akpata? Journal of Anxiety Disorders 2007;21 (2):176-182. * [https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/adjunctive-treatment-options-patients-residual-symptoms-depression Nhọrọ Ọgwụgwọ Maka Ndị Ọrịa Na-enwe Mgbaàmà Nkwụsị] * [https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/not-obsolete-continuing-roles-tcas-and-maois Ọ bụghị ihe mgbe ochie: Ọrụ na-aga n'ihu maka TCAs na MAOIs] == Edemsibịa == <references /> [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] lbven00dbp2rgrmjfm78x0w8j8k96vs 0 67247 725940 722080 2026-09-16T21:34:01Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725940 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Eron Kiiza''' (amụrụ n'August 12, 1983) bụ onye na-ede uri, onye ọka iwu, na onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na Uganda.<ref name=":0" />{{Cite web|author=LULE|first=BAKER BATTE|title=Eron Kiiza remembers that arrival in Kampala|url=https://observer.ug/lifestyle/58411-eron-kiiza-remembers-that-arrival-in-kampala|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=The Observer – Uganda|language=en-gb}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye guzobere Kiiza & Mugisha Advocates na CEO nke The Environment Shield Limited. Ọ bụ onye ọka iwu nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Uganda, onye otu Uganda Law Society na East African Law Society.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Kiiza And Mugisha Associates|url=http://kiizamugishaadvocates.com/lawyers.php|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=kiizamugishaadvocates.com|archivedate=2020-06-30|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200630222241/http://kiizamugishaadvocates.com/lawyers.php}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Three shortlisted for 2022 EU Human Rights Defenders Award {{!}} EEAS Website|url=https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/uganda/three-shortlisted-2022-eu-human-rights-defenders-award_en|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=www.eeas.europa.eu}}</ref> A họpụtara Eron maka onyinye European Union Human Rights Defender of the Year nke afọ 2022. National Coalition of Human Rights Defenders Uganda nyere ya onyinye na 2020 dị ka Central Uganda Human Rights Defender of the Year. LASPNET kpọkwara ya dịka ọkaiwu pụrụ iche maka ọdịmma ọha na eze na 2022.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=Eron Kiiza|url=https://namati.org/network/member/eronkiiza/|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=Namati|language=en|archive-date=2022-04-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220430081627/https://namati.org/network/member/eronkiiza/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Eron na ụlọ ọgwụ Kabale dị na Kabale District dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Uganda nye Asiimwe Maud (nne) na Mbabazi Alban (nna) ma zụlitere ya na Ntungamo District . <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=LULE|first=BAKER BATTE|title=Eron Kiiza remembers that arrival in Kampala|url=https://observer.ug/lifestyle/58411-eron-kiiza-remembers-that-arrival-in-kampala|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=The Observer – Uganda|language=en-gb}}</ref> Ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ na Rukura Primary School ma mesịa sonye na Kitunga Day na Boarding Primary School maka agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ya. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ praịmarị, Eron sonyeere Muntuyera High School maka agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya niile ruo afọ isii. O nwere nzere Bachelor of Laws Degree (LLB) site na Uganda Christian University (UCU) na Post Graduate Diploma na Legal Practice nke o nwetara na Law Development Centre, Kampala . Eron gakwara ọmụmụ ihe na Mahadum Uganda Martyrs, Mahadum Pretoria, Media Legal Defense Initiative, 2015 USA's International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP), 2018 Internet Governance Forum (IGF) na 2019 Stockholm Internet Forum. <ref name=":1"/> == Ọrụ == N'oge ọ nọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Eron chere na ọ ga-abụ onye nta akụkọ n'ezie mgbe ọ ghọsịrị onye ndu na onye ndu ọhụrụ maka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọrịtandrị Muntuyera. Ọ bụ onye otu Uganda Law Society Rule of Law Committee na Human Rights Cluster na Advisory Committee of Network for Public Interest Lawyers (NETPIL) ugbu a. == Ikpe == N'afọ 2021, Eron so n'òtù ndị ọka iwu kwadoro ka a tọhapụ [[Nicholas Opiyo]] onye ọka iwu na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ nke e jidere mgbe ebubo nke ịkwụ ụgwọ ego gasịrị.<ref name=":3" /> Eron duziri mkpọsa megide mmebi nke Ọhịa Bugoma na Hoima District na North Western nke Uganda. <ref name=":3" /> Ọ nọchitere anya otu ìgwè ihe karịrị mmadụ 3000 na-eme ngagharị iwe megide nchụpụ ha n'obodo nta ise gụnyere Kambuye, Kyabaana, Kikoono, Lwensanga na Kanseera na Mubende District site na George Kaweesi site na ala dị hekta 322.5.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-30|title=Mubende land case: Over 20 lawyers escort Eron Kiiza as he responds to CID summons|url=http://nilepost.co.ug/2019/09/30/mubende-land-case-over-20-lawyers-escort-eron-kiiza-as-he-responds-to-cid-summons/|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=Nile Post|language=en-US}}</ref> Eron bụ onye ọka iwu na onye nkwado nke onye edemede na onye edemede Ugandan Kakwenza Rukirabashaija n'oge ikpe ya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Bagnetto|first=Laura Angela|date=2022-01-10|title=Ugandan Writer Rukirabashaija Tortured Over Museveni & Son Criticism – Lawyer|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202201100013.html|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=allAfrica.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kakwenza’s lawyers were disgraceful – CLF spokesman|url=https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/123632|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=New Vision|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Kabatto|first=Dennis|title=Ugandan Human Rights Attorney Rebuffs Police Summons for Questioning – Critique Echo Newspaper|url=https://www.critiqueecho.com/ugandan-human-rights-attorney-rebuffs-police-summons-for-questioning/|accessdate=2022-08-04|language=en-US}}</ref> Eron duziri ndị na-ahụ maka ihu igwe na gburugburu ebe obibi iji chekwaa ma kwado maka nchekwa nke Ọhịa Bugema megide Justice Ssekaana ma ha meriri.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-12-08|title=BUGOMA FOREST: Justice Ssekaana Pulls Out Of Case After Activists Pressure – Shift Media News|url=https://shiftmedianews.com/bugoma-forest-justice-ssekaana-pulls-out-of-case-after-activists-pressure/|accessdate=2022-08-04|language=en-US|archive-date=2022-08-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819175445/https://shiftmedianews.com/bugoma-forest-justice-ssekaana-pulls-out-of-case-after-activists-pressure/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 7, 2025, Maazị Kiiza, dịka otu n'ime ndị ọkaiwu dị mkpa n'ikpe Kizza Besigye n'ihu ụlọ ikpe ndị agha na Uganda, a mara ya ikpe (na-ekpeghị ikpe/nkwupụta okwu) maka ebubo ịkparị ụlọ ikpe maka "ịkụ aka n'akụkụ na ịghara ige onyeisi oche ụlọ ikpe ntị" ma tụọ ya mkpọrọ ọnwa itoolu, nke a na-ahụkarị dị ka akụkụ nke mmeso ọjọọ na-ezighị ezi nke ọchịchị Uganda na-eme megide onye ọ bụla na-agbalị ịgbagha ya, gụnyere ndị ọkaiwu n'ozuzu ya. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Nabakooza|first=Shamim|date=2025-01-07|title=Military Court Jails Besigye Lawyer Eron Kiiza for 9 Months|url=https://nilepost.co.ug/news/235915/military-court-jails-besigye-lawyer-eron-kiiza-for-9-months|accessdate=2025-01-07|work=Nilepost News|language=en}}</ref> .<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025-01-07|title=Besigye case: Lawyer Eron Kiiza arrested at military court|url=https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/besigye-case-lawyer-eron-kiiza-arrested-at-military-court-4881078|accessdate=2025-01-07|work=Monitor|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2025-01-07|title=Besigye’s lawyer Eron Kiiza sentenced to 9 months in Kitalya prison|url=https://www.ntv.co.ug/ug/news/national/-besigye-s-lawyer-eron-kiiza-sentenced-to-9-months-in-kitalya-prison--4881856|accessdate=2025-01-07|work=NTV Uganda|language=en|archivedate=2025-01-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250107222357/https://www.ntv.co.ug/ug/news/national/-besigye-s-lawyer-eron-kiiza-sentenced-to-9-months-in-kitalya-prison--4881856}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Eron lụrụ Sylvia Tumwebaze ma di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ na-enwe mmasị na pumpkin, poteto, mushrooms, na anụ ọkụkọ dị ka nri ọ kacha amasị ya.<ref name=":0" /> == Onyinye == * 2022 LASPNET pụtara ìhè Public Interest Lawyer <ref name=":2" /> <ref name=":3">{{Cite web|date=2022-04-29|title=Lawyer Eron Kiiza shortlisted for prestigious EU Human Rights Defenders Award|url=https://www.independent.co.ug/lawyer-eron-kiiza-shortlisted-for-prestigious-eu-human-rights-defenders-award/|accessdate=2022-04-30|work=The Independent Uganda|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.independent.co.ug/lawyer-eron-kiiza-shortlisted-for-prestigious-eu-human-rights-defenders-award/ "Lawyer Eron Kiiza shortlisted for prestigious EU Human Rights Defenders Award"]. ''The Independent Uganda''. 2022-04-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-30</span></span>.</cite></ref> * Onye na-agbachitere ikike mmadụ nke afọ na Central Uganda. * Nhọpụta a ma ama. A họpụtara ya maka 2022 EU HRD nke afọ. == Hụkwa == * Kakwenza Rukirabashaija * Kiiza & Mugisha Advocates E debere Wayback Machine * [https://web.archive.org/web/20211027070934/https://digitalhumanrightslab.org/blog/journalists-are-conveyor-belts-of-information-highlights-from-the-savethemessengerug-campaign/ Ndị nta akụkọ bụ ndị na-ebugharị ozi] == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] th1ha0grgqk4f2dysz6o4i67i1be8ju 0 71782 725939 722076 2026-09-16T21:31:55Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725939 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Khemais Chammari | image = <!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --> | alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --> | caption = | birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name --> | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1942|11|07}} | birth_place = [[Tunis]], [[French protectorate in Tunisia|French Tunisia]] | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2024|01|01|1942|11|07}} | death_place = | nationality = Tunisian | occupation = Human rights activist <br/> Diplomat | party = [[Movement of Socialist Democrats|MDS]] | office = Member of the [[Chamber of Deputies (Tunisia)|Chamber of Deputies of Tunisia]] | term_start = 20 March 1994 | term_end = 17 July 1996 }} '''Khemais Chammari''' (7 Nọvemba 1942 - 1 Jenụwarị 2024) bụ onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ, onye nnọchi anya mba Tunisia, na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Movement of Socialist Democrats (MDS). <ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=1 January 2024|title=La Présidence du Gouvernement annonce le décès du militant Khemaïs Chammari|url=https://news.dayfr.com/trends/3134189.html|language=French|work=News Day FR|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> Ọchịchị Zine El Abidine Ben Ali mara ya ikpe ịga mkpọrọ ọtụtụ ugboro. == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ ya na Tunis na 7 Nọvemba 1942, Chammari nwetara akara ugo mmụta na sayensị akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.<ref name="Zineb">{{Cite news|author=Ben Zineb|first=Myriam|date=3 January 2024|title=Mort de Khemaïes Chammari : la Tunisie perd l'une de ses grandes figures|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/mort-de-khemaies-chammari--la-tunisie-perd-lune-de-ses-grandes-figures,544,134587,3|language=French|work=Business News|accessdate=7 January 2024|archive-date=11 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211193858/https://www.businessnews.com.tn/mort-de-khemaies-chammari--la-tunisie-perd-lune-de-ses-grandes-figures,544,134587,3|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'afọ 1963, ọ malitere ime mkpọsa maka udo na ikike mmadụ mgbe nzukọ na Florence gbasara mkparịta ụka n'etiti ndị Juu na ndị Alakụba.<ref name="Nuremberg" /> Site n'ebe ahụ, o kpebiri ịlụ ọgụ megide ọchịchị aka ike nke Tunisia, na-aghọ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Njikọ Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ nke Tunisia, mgbe ahụ dịka osote onye isi ala site na 1982 ruo 1994. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi oche nke International Federation for Human Rights site na 1982 ruo 1992. <ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=12 October 2009|title=Khemaies Chammari, le Kissinger tunisien|url=https://www.nouvelobs.com/opinions/20091012.OBS4286/khemaies-chammari-le-kissinger-tunisien.html|language=French|work=[[L'Obs|Le Nouvel Observateur]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> Chammari bụ onye otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Perspectives tunisiennes na otu MDS . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Belhassine|first=Hedy|date=5 January 2024|title=Khemaïs Chammari, militant tunisien|url=https://blogs.mediapart.fr/hedy-belhassine/blog/050124/khemais-chammari-militant-tunisien|language=French|work=[[Mediapart]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> N'afọ 1984, o kwupụtara mmegide ya na ntaramahụhụ ọnwụ n'ihu ọha.<ref name="Nuremberg">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nuernberg.de/internet/menschenrechte_e/chammari_e.html|title=Khémaïs Chammari|work=Human Rights Office City of Nuremberg}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.nuernberg.de/internet/menschenrechte_e/chammari_e.html "Khémaïs Chammari"]. ''Human Rights Office City of Nuremberg''.</cite></ref> N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, e jidere ya ugboro ise n'etiti afọ 1966 na 1987.N'afọ 1994, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye omebe iwu na MDS wee sonye na ndị omebe iwu. Otú ọ dị, Ụlọ Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu vootu iji wepụ nnwere onwe ya na 21 Nọvemba 1995 ma jide ya na 10 Mee 1996. N'abalị iri na asaa n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 1996, e wepụrụ ya n'ọkwa ya ma maa ya ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ ise. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, a napụrụ ya nlekọta ahụike na ozi ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=18 July 1998|title=Tunisia: Further information on: legal concern / prisoner of conscience: Khemais Chammari|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde30/022/1996/en/|language=|work=[[Amnesty International]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=21 September 1996|title=Human rights of parliamentarians|url=http://archive.ipu.org/hr-e/159/tun05.htm|language=|work=[[Inter-Parliamentary Union]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> N'ịbụ onye nrụgide siri ike nke mba ụwa, a tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na 30 Disemba 1996 n'ihi na ahụike ya na-akawanye njọ. <ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=30 January 1997|title=Tunisia Report on Human Rights Practices for 1996|url=https://1997-2001.state.gov/global/human_rights/1996_hrp_report/tunisia.html|language=|work=[[United States Department of State]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=23 February 2004|title=Le retour de Chammari|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/81706/archives-thematique/le-retour-de-chammari/|language=French|work=[[Jeune Afrique]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, Chammari gara mba ọzọ tupu ọ laghachi Tunisia n'afọ 2004. <ref name="Zineb" />{{Cite news|author=Ben Zineb|first=Myriam|date=3 January 2024|title=Mort de Khemaïes Chammari : la Tunisie perd l'une de ses grandes figures|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/mort-de-khemaies-chammari--la-tunisie-perd-lune-de-ses-grandes-figures,544,134587,3|language=French|work=Business News|accessdate=7 January 2024|archive-date=11 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211193858/https://www.businessnews.com.tn/mort-de-khemaies-chammari--la-tunisie-perd-lune-de-ses-grandes-figures,544,134587,3|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFBen_Zineb2024">Ben Zineb, Myriam (3 January 2024).. ''Business News'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'oge a, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na bọọdụ ndị nduzi nke EuroMed Rights. <ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=1 January 2024|title=Décès du militant des droits de l'Homme Khémaïes Chammari|url=https://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/actualite-national-tunisie/1224791/deces-du-militant-des-droits-de-l-homme-khemaies-chammari|language=French|work=Mosaïque FM|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2005, ọ ga-aga nzukọ nke ndị isi Arab na Algiers, mana a chụpụrụ ya n'ókèala Algeria n'ihi njikọ dị n'etiti ya na ndị na-eyi ọha egwu Islamist Algeria.<ref name="OMCT">{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=12 December 2007|title=Campagne de diffamation à l'encontre de M. Khémaïs Chammari|url=https://www.omct.org/fr/ressources/appels-urgents/diffamation-campaign-against-mr-kh%C3%A9ma%C3%AFs-chammari|language=French|work=[[World Organisation Against Torture]]|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref>Na ụbọchị iri na asatọ nke ọnwa Ọktoba nke afọ ahụ, ọ kpọkọtara ndị isi nke pati ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dị iche iche nke Tunisia iji mepụta mmegide ọnụ megide Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, nke gụnyere ndị otu Islamist. O wee hazie ngagharị iwe agụụ nke were ụbọchị iri atọ na abụọ. Agbanyeghị, ihe a mere mere ka onye ndu Islamist bụ Rached Ghannouchi hụkwuo mba ụwa na mmekọrịta nwa oge ya na Ben Ali.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Dahmani|first=Frida|date=27 October 2015|title=Tunisie : le Mouvement du 18 octobre 2005, 10 ans après|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/274962/politique/tunisie-le-mouvement-du-18-octobre-2005-10-ans-apres/|language=French|work=Jeune Afrique|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2007, ọ tụrụ aro ederede gbasara ịha nhata nwoke na nwanyị na nnwere onwe nke akọ na uche.<ref name="OMCT" /> Na 2011, mgbe mgbanwe mba Tunisia gasịrị, a họpụtara Chammari dị ka onye nnọchi anya mba Tunisia na UNESCO, ọkwa o ji ruo afọ abụọ.<ref name="Zineb" />{{Cite news|author=Ben Zineb|first=Myriam|date=3 January 2024|title=Mort de Khemaïes Chammari : la Tunisie perd l'une de ses grandes figures|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/mort-de-khemaies-chammari--la-tunisie-perd-lune-de-ses-grandes-figures,544,134587,3|language=French|work=Business News|accessdate=7 January 2024|archive-date=11 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211193858/https://www.businessnews.com.tn/mort-de-khemaies-chammari--la-tunisie-perd-lune-de-ses-grandes-figures,544,134587,3|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFBen_Zineb2024">Ben Zineb, Myriam (3 January 2024).. ''Business News'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'afọ 2014, ọ chọrọ ịghọ onye isi oche nke Truth and Dignity Commission, mana kama ọ gbakọtara maka mkpọsa nke [[Sihem Bensedrine]]. Khemais Chammari nwụrụ na 1 Jenụwarị 2024, mgbe ọ dị afọ 81. <ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=2 January 2024|title=Tunisie : La présidence du gouvernement annonce le décès du militant Khemaïs Chammari|url=https://news.gnet.tn/tunisie-la-presidence-du-gouvernement-annonce-le-deces-du-militant-khemais-chammari/|language=French|work=Gnet News|accessdate=7 January 2024}}</ref> == Ihe ndị e ji mara ya == * Ihe nrite nke ikike mmadụ nke French Republic (1990) * Ihe nrite Nuremberg Human Rights (1997) <ref name="Nuremberg" />{{Cite web|url=https://www.nuernberg.de/internet/menschenrechte_e/chammari_e.html|title=Khémaïs Chammari|work=Human Rights Office City of Nuremberg}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.nuernberg.de/internet/menschenrechte_e/chammari_e.html "Khémaïs Chammari"]. ''Human Rights Office City of Nuremberg''.</cite></ref> * National Order of Merit (2018) <ref name="Zineb" />{{Cite news|author=Ben Zineb|first=Myriam|date=3 == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} tmrv7hlwalbydxwm9ep72rfgblc5off 0 73468 725936 705198 2026-09-16T19:52:29Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725936 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Kanayo Awani | office = Executive Vice President, Intra-African Trade Bank, [[African Export–Import Bank]] (Afreximbank) | education = {{ubl|[[University of Nigeria]] (B.Sc.)|[[Harvard Kennedy School]] (MPA)}} | occupation = [[Banker]] | citizenship = [[Nigeria]] | term_start = 1 July 2022 | appointer = Afreximbank Board }} '''Kanayo Awani''' is a Nigerian banking executive who currently serves as the Executive Vice President of the Intra-African Trade Bank, African Export-Import Bank.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-01-22|title=ECOWAS Investment Forum - ECOWAS Investment Forum|url=https://bidc-ebid.org/eif/en/ecowas-investment-forum/|accessdate=2025-03-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-20|title=Afreximbank Board Appoints Kanayo Awani Executive Vice President, Intra-African Trade Bank|url=https://www.afreximbank.com/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=African Export-Import Bank|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Times|first=Optimum|date=2022-06-21|title=Afreximbank Board Appoints Kanayo Awani Executive Vice President, Intra-African Trade Bank|url=https://optimumtimes.com/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank|accessdate=2025-04-08|work=Optimum Times|language=en-US|archive-date=2025-05-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250531233919/https://optimumtimes.com/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Olisah|first=Chike|date=2022-06-21|title=Afreximbank board appoints Kanayo Awani as new Executive Vice President|url=https://nairametrics.com/2022/06/21/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-as-new-executive-vice-president/|accessdate=2025-04-08|work=Nairametrics|language=en-US}}</ref> Awani n'ọkwa ọchịchị ya na Afreximbank nyere aka n'ịkwalite azụmaahịa na mmepụta ihe n'ime Afrịka, ọ rụọla ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwado atụmatụ dịka Mpaghara Azụmaahịa Na-enweghị Atụ nke Afrịka (AfCFTA).<ref>{{Cite web|author=Israel|first=Roman|title=PRESS RELEASE: "Executive Vice President Mrs. Kanayo Awani Named “Woman Leader” at AFIS Awards 2022"|url=https://www.frontierafricareports.com/article/press-release-quot-executive-vice-president-mrs-kanayo-awani-named-woman-leader-at-afis-awards-2022-quot20221129871954|accessdate=2025-04-08|work=Frontier Africa Reports|language=EN}}</ref> Awani has contributed to expanding the bank’s asset base and facilitating substantial trade financing across the Africa continent.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-06-19|title=Regulatory Sandboxes in Africa|url=https://empowerafrica.com/kanayo-awani/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Empower Africa|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-23|title=Pan-African trade finance bank appoints first woman vice president|url=https://nation.africa/kenya/business/leadership/pan-african-trade-finance-bank-first-woman-vice-president-3857604|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Nation|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=AriseNews|date=2025-03-21|title=ARISE News Honours 65 Exceptional Women Making Impact For International Women's Month|url=https://www.arise.tv/arise-news-honours-65-exceptional-women-making-impact-for-international-womens-month/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Arise News|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe omuma agụmakwụkwọ == Awani nwetara nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na Mahadum Naịjirịa. Ọ gụkwara akwụkwọ nzere Master nke nchịkwa ọha na eze na Harvard Kennedy School of Government, ebe e nyekwara ya onyinye Edward S. Mason Fellowship na amụma ọha na njikwa. O nwetala asambodo nduzi site na asambodo sitere na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere asambodo mmemme mgbanwe ndị isi site na INSEAD na 2014, na asambodo mmemme nduzi atụmatụ Oxford site na Said Business School na 2016. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Kanayo Awani {{!}} Mining Indaba|url=https://miningindaba.com/speaker-list/kanayo-awani#:~:text=Kanayo%20Awani%20is%20the%20Executive,and%20Export%20Development%20at%20Afreximbank|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=miningindaba.com|language=en-GB|archivedate=2025-02-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250213102807/https://miningindaba.com/speaker-list/kanayo-awani#:~:text=Kanayo%20Awani%20is%20the%20Executive,and%20Export%20Development%20at%20Afreximbank}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Afreximbank appoints Kanayo Awani as MD for Intra-African Trade|url=https://www.financialnigeria.com/afreximbank-appoints-kanayo-awani-as-md-for-intra-african-trade-sustainable-photovideo-details-444.html|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=Financial Nigeria International Limited|language=en}}</ref> == Ọrụ == === Obodo === Awani malitere ọrụ ya na Citigroup dị na Naịjirịa n'afọ 1990, ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ọkwa dịka Ọrụ na Ọrụ Azụmaahịa, Ego Ụlọọrụ, na Ụlọọrụ Banyere Ego Ụlọọrụ. O mechara ruo n'ọkwa osote onyeisi oche na onye ndu nke Ngalaba Ụlọọrụ Mmepụta Ihe na Azụmaahịa, guzobe mmekọrịta azụmaahịa dị mkpa na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche ma na-edu ụlọ ọrụ obodo n'ọtụtụ ngalaba dị iche iche..<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-20|title=Afreximbank Board appoints Kanayo Awani Executive Vice President, Intra-African Trade Bank|url=https://theeconomyng.com/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=TheEconomy|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kanayo Awani, Executive VP, Afreximbank|url=https://arda.africa/speaker/kanayo-awani-executive-vp-afreximbank/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Accueil {{!}} ARDA AFRICA|language=en-US}}</ref> === Afreximbank === N'afọ 2009, Awani gafere na Afreximbank, dị ka onye enyemaka onye nduzi na azụmaahịa na alaka; ngalaba nke mesịrị ghọọ otu n'ime ngalaba kachasị baa uru na ụlọ akụ ahụ. Enyemaka ya bụ isi n'ịduzi atụmatụ ụlọ akụ ahụ na azụmaahịa na mmepụta ihe n'ime Afrịka. N'abalị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Mee n'afọ 2016, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa nke Intra-African Trade Bank na African Export-Import Bank.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ayemoba|first=Marketing Report {{!}} Andrea|title=Afreximbank appoints Nigeria's Kanayo Awani MD for Intra-African Trade|url=https://africabusinesscommunities.com/news/afreximbank-appoints-nigerias-kanayo-awani-md-for-intra-african-trade.html|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=MAfrica Business Communities}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-11-06|title=Intra-Africa Trade in the Age of COVID-19|url=https://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/events/intra-africa-trade-age-covid-19-38868|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=African Development Bank Group|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-03-19|title=Afreximbank encourages factoring to ease access to financing for SMEs|url=https://www.independent.co.ug/afreximbank-encourages-factoring-to-ease-access-to-financing-for-smes/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=The Independent Uganda|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=4 April 2019|title=International Quality Infrastructure Forum|url=https://www.unido.org/sites/default/files/files/2019-04/Programme_QI%20Forum_2019.pdf|accessdate=8 April 2025|work=united Nations Industrial Development Organisation}}</ref> N'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa, nkwado ụlọ akụ ahụ maka mkparịta ụka [[Afrịka Continent Free Trade Area|AfCFTA]] kwụsịrị na nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta ahụ na Kigali site na mba 44 na Machị 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kanayo AWANI|url=https://www.theafricaceoforum.com/forum-2024/en/intervenant/kanayo-awani/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Africa CEO Forum 2024|language=en}}</ref> Ọ lekọtara uto na azụmaahịa azụmaahịa n'ime Afrịka site na ihe dịka 3% na 2016 ruo 28% na ngwụcha 2021, ka ọ na-eme ka US $ 20 ijeri na azụmaịa na itinye ego. Ọ bụkwa onye ọsụ ụzọ na mmemme Intra-African Trade Champions, nke enyerela ụlọ ọrụ ndị isi Afrịka aka ịgbasa ọrụ ha gafee ókèala ma kwalite ngwaahịa "E mepụtara na Afrịka".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Afreximbank's Kanayo Awani at the forefront of AfCFTA|url=https://www.investafrica.com/insights-and-news/afreximbanks-kanayo-awani-at-the-forefront-of-afcfta|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Invest Africa|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=West|first=Stuart|date=2023-06-19|title=Leaving a better Africa than the one we found|url=https://african.business/2023/06/dossier/leaving-a-better-africa-than-the-one-we-found|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=African Business|language=en-GB}}</ref> Ọ bụ ike dị n'azụ okike na igbu nke Intra-African Trade Fair, na ihe omume na Cairo (2018) na Durban (2021) nke jikọtara ọnụ mepụta azụmahịa ruru 42 nke ijeri dollar.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Africa|first=B. I.|date=2023-12-20|title=Afreximbank's EVP Kanayo Awani on IATF's role in driving African economic integration|url=https://africa.businessinsider.com/local/markets/afreximbanks-evp-kanayo-awani-on-iatfs-role-in-driving-african-economic-integration/536rhje|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Business Insider Africa|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-11-22|title='$36bn deals recorded at Intra-Africa trade fair' - Daily Trust|url=https://dailytrust.com/36bn-deals-recorded-at-intra-africa-trade-fair/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=[[Daily Trust]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-20|title=Afreximbank Board Appoints Kanayo Awani Executive Vice President, Intra-African Trade Bank|url=https://www.afreximbank.com/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=African Export-Import Bank|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Economic Report on Africa 2025 {{!}} Africa Renewal|url=https://africarenewal.un.org/en/documents/economic-report-africa-2025-advancing-implementation-agreement-establishing-african|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=africarenewal.un.org}}</ref> ==== Onye isi oche ==== Na 20 June 2022, Afreximbank Board họpụtara Awani ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Intra-African Trade Bank na Afreximbank.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|date=2022-06-20|title=Afreximbank Board Appoints Kanayo Awani Executive Vice President, Intra-African Trade Bank|url=https://www.kapitalafrik.com/2022/06/20/afreximbank-board-appoints-kanayo-awani-executive-vice-president-intra-african-trade-bank/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Kapital Afrik|language=en-US}}</ref> O guzobere ogige mmepụta ihe, Mpaghara Nhazi Mbupụ, nkwekọrịta nke ụkpụrụ maka ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ n'oge ọrịa COVID-19, mmepe nke African Collaborative Transit Guarantee Scheme iji mee ka azụmahịa gafee ókèala dị mfe, na mmalite nke Creative Africa Nexus, ụlọ ọrụ nwere $ 1 ijeri iji kwado ngalaba dị iche iche.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-11-10|title=Pan-African Financial Institution Afreximbank Poised To Launch $1B African Film Fund|url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/pan-african-financial-institution-afreximbank-142045132.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAABzBf8C29CuOLyd85koFeanNawMWCaM-DLqKKJNGNJa4d1x-52nriQsTHYTbgzu_Y6dHZTbvOe8R-vHbNvcvHDhD36O_dzZtK-Arw4_eXwt3PJ0p3oaa5j7jT-URgYakkT-DOe9Pxc7aVwJELA6jpwT2DFq73MyonoBqwHbvkhlR|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Yahoo Entertainment|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kanayo Awani|url=https://theafricadebate.com/biographies/kanayo-awani|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=The Africa Debate|language=en-GB}}</ref> N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2023, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi kọmitii nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara ụwa. <ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2023-11-13|title=Afreximbank's Executive Vice President, Mrs. Kanayo Awani, elected to FCI Executive Committee (EXCOM)|url=https://afreximbank.africa-newsroom.com/press/afreximbanks-executive-vice-president-mrs-kanayo-awani-elected-to-fci-executive-committee-excom?lang=en|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=afreximbank.africa-newsroom.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Egypt|first=Daily News|date=2023-11-13|title=Afreximbank's Kanayo Awani joins FCI Executive Committee as affiliate member representative|url=https://www.dailynewsegypt.com/2023/11/13/afreximbanks-kanayo-awani-joins-fci-executive-committee-as-affiliate-member-representative/|accessdate=2025-03-25|work=Dailynewsegypt|language=en-US}}</ref> == Nkwado == Onyinye Awani enwetala nkwado ya n'ofe ngalaba ego na mmepe. MIPAD sọpụrụ ya dị ka onye 100 kachasị nwee mmetụta nke ndị Afrịka na 2020, <ref>{{Cite web|title=Let's meet Kanayo Awani|url=https://blog.mipad.org/lets-meet-kanayo-awani/|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=blog.mipad.org}}</ref> ma bụrụ onye a ma ama n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria 100 . <ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-04-29|title=Afreximbank's Kanayo Awani makes Nigeria Women Annual's "100 Leading Women" list|url=https://www.afreximbank.com/afreximbanks-kanayo-awani-makes-nigeria-women-annuals-100-leading-women-list/|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=African Export-Import Bank|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Nigeria|first=News Agency of|date=2022-04-29|title=Afreximbank's Kanayo Awani among Nigeria's '100 Leading Women'|url=https://gazettengr.com/afreximbanks-kanayo-awani-among-nigerias-100-leading-women/|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=Peoples Gazette Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref> N'afọ 2023, edepụtara ya n'etiti TOP 50 Forbes Africa Women.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Rédaction|first=La|date=2023-03-06|title=Forbes Afrique I Classement I TOP 50 Forbes Afrique Women 2023 : les 13 nominées venues du Nigéria|url=https://forbesafrique.com/top-50-forbes-afrique-women-les-nominees-venues-du-nigeria/|accessdate=2025-04-08|work=Forbes Afrique|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Onyinye == * Nzukọ Ụlọ Ọrụ Ego nke Africa; Onyinye Onye Ndú Nwanyị (2022) <ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-11-28|title=Executive Vice President Mrs. Kanayo Awani Named "Woman Leader" at AFIS Awards 2022|url=https://www.afreximbank.com/executive-vice-president-mrs-kanayo-awani-named-woman-leader-at-afis-awards-2022/|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=African Export-Import Bank|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=AFIS Awards 2022|url=https://www.afis.africa/en/annual-summit/awards-2022/|accessdate=2025-04-08|work=Afis|language=en}}</ref> * Ihe nrite Africa Economy Builders Forum (2023) <ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-05-08|title=Afreximbank Executive Vice President Kanayo Awani honoured at Africa Economy Builders Awards Forum|url=https://www.afreximbank.com/afreximbank-executive-vice-president-kanayo-awani-honoured-at-africa-economy-builders-awards-forum/|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=African Export-Import Bank|language=en-US}}</ref> * African Diaspora Advisory Board Global Woman Award . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Development|url=https://www.africanleadershipmagazine.co.uk/development/page/87/?q=afreximbanks-kanayo-awani-receives-african-diaspora-advisory-board-global-award&pr=295981&lang=en|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=African Leadership Magazine|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-03-14|title=Afreximbank's Kanayo Awani receives African Diaspora Advisory Board Global Award|url=https://www.afreximbank.com/afreximbanks-kanayo-awani-receives-african-diaspora-advisory-board-global-award/|accessdate=2025-03-26|work=African Export-Import Bank|language=en-US}}</ref> == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria]] [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] q2q1ib4j8ouswdwpv0dh0ipkcvxhe9p 0 73550 725961 597544 2026-09-17T05:32:28Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725961 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox infobox-table vcard" style="line-height: 1.2em; max-width: 420px !important;" |+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" style="line-height: 1.2em; font-size: 125%" |María Björg Ágústsdóttir ! colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em" |Ihe ọmụma nkeonwe |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Ụbọchị a mụrụ ya | colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" | <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1982-12-01</span>)</span> 1 Disemba 1982 <span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (Afọ 43) &nbsp;</span> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Ebe a mụrụ ya | colspan="3" class="infobox-data birthplace" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |[[Iceland]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Ọnọdụ | colspan="3" class="infobox-data role" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;" |[[Goalkeeper (association football)|Onye na-edebe goolu]] |- ! colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em" |Ọrụ kọleji |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Afọ | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |'''Ìgwè''' | class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |'''<abbr title="<nowiki&gt;College appearances</nowiki&gt;">Apps</abbr>''' | class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | '''(<abbr title="<nowiki&gt;College goals</nowiki&gt;">Gls</abbr>)''' |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2005</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Harvard Crimson]] |- ! colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em" |Ọrụ ndị okenye* |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |Afọ | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |'''Ìgwè''' | class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" |'''<abbr title="<nowiki&gt;League appearances</nowiki&gt;">Apps</abbr>''' | class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | '''(<abbr title="<nowiki&gt;League goals</nowiki&gt;">Gls</abbr>)''' |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">1997–2003</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Stjarnan women's football|Stjarnan]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2004–2008</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[KR women's football|KR]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2009–2010</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Valur (women's football)|Obi Ike]] | class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | 36 | class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | (0) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2011</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[KIF Örebro DFF|KIF Örebro]] | class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | 4 | class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | (0) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2013</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[KR women's football|KR]] | class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | 3 | class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | (0) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" |<span style="font-weight:normal">2021</span> | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Stjarnan women's football|Stjarnan]] | class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | 0 | class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right" | (0) |- ! colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em" |Ọrụ mba ụwa |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left" | | class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;" |[[Iceland women's national football team|Iceland]] |- | colspan="4" class="infobox-below" style="color:darkslategray; font-size:95%" |* Egwuregwu na ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke klọb |} '''María Björg Ágústsdóttir''' (amụrụ na 1 Disemba 1982) bụ onye Iceland bụbu onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke gbara bọọlụ dịka onye nche goolu. == Oge ọ malitere == María gara Mahadum Harvard na United States . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://vb.is/folk/hjolagarpur-med-blatt-hjarta/|title=María Björg Ágústsdóttir - Viðskiptablaðið article|access-date=2026-03-14|archive-date=2023-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026222104/https://vb.is/folk/hjolagarpur-med-blatt-hjarta/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Ọrụ klọb == .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.visir.is/g/2008747074738/maria-bjorg--fekk-gaesahud|title=María Björg: Fékk gæsahúð|date=22 September 2008|publisher=visir.is}}</ref> Tupu oge 2009, ọ bịanyere aka n'akụkụ Icelandic Valur, ebe a na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị egwuregwu kachasị mkpa na klọb ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mbl.is/sport/frettir/2010/03/01/maria_bjorg_haetti_vid_ad_haetta/|title=María Björg hætti við að hætta|publisher=mbl.is}}</ref> N'afọ 2011, ọ bịanyere aka n'akụkụ Swden KIF Örebro, ebe o merụrụ ahụ n'ikpere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mbl.is/sport/fotbolti/2011/03/28/skrautleg_byrjun_mariu_i_svithjod/|title=Skrautleg byrjun Maríu í Svíþjóð|publisher=mbl.is}}</ref> N'afọ 2012, ọ lara ezumike nká na bọọlụ ọkachamara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mbl.is/sport/fotbolti/2011/12/21/let_skynsemina_rada_for/|title=María Björg Ágústsdóttir - Morgunblaðið article}}</ref> Ọ gara aga were ezumike nwa oge na bọọlụ ọkachamara site na 2006 ruo 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fotbolti.net/fullStory.php?action=viewStory&id=118688|title=MARÍA BJÖRG LEGGUR FÓTBOLTASKÓNA Á HILLUNA|publisher=fotbolti.net}}</ref> == Ọrụ mba ụwa == María gbara bọọlụ maka otu egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Iceland ma nyere ndị otu ahụ aka iru eru maka UEFA Women's Euro 2009.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mbl.is/sport/fotbolti/2008/10/30/maria_bjorg_er_enn_ad_kveikja_a_perunni/|title=María Björg: Er enn að kveikja á perunni|publisher=mbl.is}}</ref> == Ụdị egwuregwu == A maara María maka ikike nkesa bọọlụ ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2002/11/6/two-goalkeepers-make-a-net-gain/|title=Two Goalkeepers Make A Net Gain}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] crclwgqmyglz6vtb7t88rjdj390rqa0 1728 73893 725949 632601 2026-09-17T01:08:07Z Timzy D'Great 12485 /* Contest Results */ 725949 wikitext text/x-wiki {| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="10" style="margin:auto;" |[[File:Igbo Wikimedians User Group Logo.svg|200px|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Igbo_Wikimedians_User_Group]] |} [[File:WLP2026 in the Igbo Community flier.png|thumb|Wikisource Loves Proofreading Campaign in the Igbo Community event flier]] =='''Wikisource Loves Proofreading in the Igbo Community'''== Wikisource Loves Proofreading Campaign in the Igbo Community is a project which is aimed at giving visibility and improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo-related public-domain texts on Igbo Wikisource. This campaign will mobilize and train volunteers on how to find works on the public domain, proofread, validate, and transclude digitized texts, while building skills in digital literacy, collaboration, and open knowledge contribution. The campaign will combine outreach, training, and competitions to increase participation and measurable content improvements on the Igbo Wikisource. == Project timeline == *Project Launch/Physical event - ''' Saturday, 28th March 2026 **Time - ''' 11:00AM UTC+1 ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774692000 Check your local time zone]) *Contest start date - ''' Saturday, 28th March 2028 **Time - ''' 11:00AM UTC+1 ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774692000 Check your local time zone]) *Contest end date - ''' Saturday, 18th, April 2026 **Time - ''' 12:00AM UTC+1 ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1776466800 Check your local time zone]) ==Project launch details== The launch of this campaign will take a hybrid form. *Venue for in-person event: Nigerian Book Foundation Building behind Kenneth Dike Central Library, Awka, Anambra State *Virtual meeting link: https://us06web.zoom.us/j/87224917910?pwd=J0daM9eUuIf1N3qTl8NYGlRdMnqLk7.1 == Facilitators == # [[User:Timzy D'Great|Timzy D'Great]] - Project Lead/Trainer # [[User:Lebron jay|Lebron jay]] - Co-Lead == Expectations == At the end of this project, the following should be achieved: # Recruit new members into the Igbo Wikimedians User Group {{done}} # Proofread at least 300 pages in the Igbo Wikisource {{done}} ==To do List== The list below contains index pages that needs to be proofread: # [https://wikisource.org/wiki/Index:Igbo_Book_of_Enoch.djvu Index:Igbo Book of Enoch.djvu] # [https://wikisource.org/wiki/Index:English,_Igbo_and_French_Dictionary_by_The_Fathers_of_the_Holy_Ghost.djvu Index:English, Igbo and French Dictionary by The Fathers of the Holy Ghost.djvu] # [https://wikisource.org/wiki/Index:The_Story_of_Ahikar,_the_Grand_Vizier_of_Assyria_-_Igbo.djvu Index:The Story of Ahikar, the Grand Vizier of Assyria - Igbo.djvu] # [https://wikisource.org/wiki/Index:Nkwuputa_uwa_nile_banyere_ikike_mmadu_nwegasiri.djvu Index:Nkwuputa uwa nile banyere ikike mmadu nwegasiri.djvu] ==Contest Prizes== 1st Prize - ₦25,000<br> 2nd Prize - ₦20,000<br> 3rd Prize - ₦15,000 All prizes will be disbursed as shopping vouchers == Outcome == During the course of this inaugural campaign, 334 Wikisource pages were proofread which served as a means of preserving the Igbo historical literary works ==Contest Results== The following users emerged as top contributors:<BR> * [[User:Johnnybam]] - 1st Position * [[User:10kdollz]] - 2nd Position * [[User:Bigkotech]] - 3rd Position == Gallery == {| align=center style="font-family:Optima, Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:auto;" <gallery> File:Wikisource Training in Awka - 001.jpg File:Wikisource Training in Awka - 003.jpg File:Wikisource Training in Awka - 002.jpg File:Wikisource Training in Awka - 005.jpg File:Wikisource Training in Awka - 004.jpg File:Wikisource Training in Awka - 006.jpg </gallery> [[Òtù:Mmemme]] [[Otú:Mmemme 2026]] sk9kmhr5tbq9ytzvy62x28ub8w3kd3m 0 74973 725974 631276 2026-09-17T11:08:30Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725974 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munira Khalif''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1996) bụ nwa akwụkwọ America nke jere ozi dị ka onye na-ekiri ndị ntorobịa nke isii na United Nations na 2018-2019.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Peterson|first=D.A.|title=New U.S. youth observer to the U.N. to engage millennials in global affairs|url=https://share.america.gov/u-n-youth-observer-makes-millennial-voices-count/|work=America.gov|accessdate=29 March 2018|archive-date=30 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330080246/https://share.america.gov/u-n-youth-observer-makes-millennial-voices-count/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na Minneapolis, Minnesota, Khalif bụ ọgbọ mbụ nke Somali-American. Ọ gara Mounds Park Academy maka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ma jee ozi dị ka ọkà okwu mmalite, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2015. Khalif mere isi akụkọ mba na 2015 mgbe a nabatara ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Ivy League asatọ niile, yana Georgetown, Stanford na Mahadum Minnesota. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Crann|first=Tom|title=Minnesota student accepted by all eight Ivy League schools|url=https://www.mprnews.org/story/2015/04/08/munira-khalif|accessdate=29 March 2018|publisher=Minnesota Public Radio|date=8 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Silva|first=Daniella|title=Minnesota Teen Accepted to All Eight Ivy League Schools|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/minnesota-teen-munira-khalif-accepted-all-eight-ivy-league-schools-n338661|accessdate=29 March 2018|date=9 April 2015}}</ref> Khalif na-amụ akụ na ụba na ọchịchị na Mahadum Harvard ugbu a. Khalif guzobere otu ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị uru a na-akpọ Lighting the Way, nke na-arụ ọrụ iji mee ka agụmakwụkwọ dịkwuo mfe ma bụrụ nke ziri ezi maka ụmụ agbọghọ nọ n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka. Khalif bụ onye ndụmọdụ na GirlUp site na United Nations Foundation . <ref>{{Cite news|title=Somali American Academic Selected as US Youth Observer to the UN|url=http://hornobserver.com/articles/464/Somali-American-Academic-Selected-as-US-Youth-Observer-to-the-UN|accessdate=29 March 2018|date=27 July 2017}}</ref> == Ọrụ dị ka onye na-ekiri ndị ntorobịa US na UN == A họpụtara Khalif ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ndị ntorobịa na United Nations n'afọ 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Haley|first=Nikki|title=We're excited to welcome Munira Khalif as the new @USYouthObserver.|url=https://twitter.com/nikkihaley/status/890654421008429061?lang=en|work=Twitter|accessdate=29 March 2018}}</ref> E kere ya iji bulie olu ndị ntorobịa na mkparịta ụka iwu zuru ụwa ọnụ, U.S. Youth Observer na UN bụ ọrụ nke Ngalaba Mba US na United Nations Association nke [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] of America na-ahọpụta kwa afọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unausa.org/news-publications/article/2016-2017_US_Youth_Observer|title=Equality Advocate Selected as New U.S. Youth Observer to UN|work=United Nations Association of the USA|accessdate=30 March 2018|archivedate=30 March 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330080005/http://www.unausa.org/news-publications/article/2016-2017_US_Youth_Observer}}</ref> Dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ n'etiti ọrụ US na UN na ndị ntorobịa America, Youth Observer na-agagharị na United States iji chọpụta okwu ndị dị mkpa maka ndị ntorobịa Amerịka ma soro ndị nnọchi anya US na nzukọ nzukọ mba ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://usunrome.usmission.gov/usun-rome-hosts-2016-2017-u-s-youth-observer-united-nations/|title=USUN Rome hosts the 2016-2017 U.S. Youth Observer to the United Nations - U.S. Mission to the UN Agencies in Rome|date=5 December 2016|publisher=|accessdate=30 March 2018|archive-date=30 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330080003/https://usunrome.usmission.gov/usun-rome-hosts-2016-2017-u-s-youth-observer-united-nations/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mba iri atọ ndị ọzọ nwere ndị na-ekiri ndị ntorobịa UN ugbu a. E nyere Munira onyinye pụrụ iche nke onye nnọchi anya UN maka agụmakwụkwọ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ndị ntorobịa, nke na-asọpụrụ ndị ntorobịa na-alụ ọgụ maka agụmakwụkwọ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ọ so n'ime ndị nnata itoolu ahọpụtara site n'akụkụ ụwa niile iji nweta onyinye ahụ. A kpọrọ Munira ugboro abụọ ka ọ bịa oriri abalị nke White House kwa afọ, nke na-eme emume ncheta ndị Alakụba-Amerịka na-eme nke ọma ma n'ọha na eze ma n'ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe. == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 8lz5nme2jfg22c28bs8cm9y7qydm7ce 0 75234 725941 638762 2026-09-16T22:02:57Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725941 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kolawole Oyelola Agodirin''' (amụrụ na 2 Machị 1983) bụ onye Naijiria na-agba bọọlụ.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kolawole Agodirin |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe169778/kolawole-agodirin/ |website=worldfootball.net |publisher=HEIM:SPIEL Medien GmbH & Co. KG |access-date=31 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == Venezia bịanyere aka na Agodirin n'ọnwa Ọgọst afọ 2002. E gbazitere ya na klọb Serie C2 Mantova n'oge 2003–04. O wee pụọ gaa Latina na nkwekọrịta nwekọ ihe ọnụ na Venezia. Mgbe Venezia dara ogbenye, Agodirin nọgidere na Latina mana ọ gbara naanị egwuregwu 5 nke otu egwuregwu, malite na agba nke ise site na njedebe. Na oge 2006–07 nke Serie C2, Andria bịanyere aka na ya. O wee gbaa bọọlụ maka Olbia na Viterbese. N'afọ 2008, Agodirin hapụrụ ụlọ ọrụ Lega Pro Prima Divisione SPAL. Na 1 Febụwarị 2010, Como bịanyere aka na ya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.calciocomo1907.it/it/news.aspx?id=889|title=MERCATO: 3 colpi del Como|date=1 February 2010|accessdate=17 October 2010|work=Calcio Como|language=Italian}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2010, Foggia bịanyere aka na Agodirin.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.usfoggia.it/news/dettaglio.asp?id=3741|title=Ufficiale: Tris d´acquisti rossonero|date=18 August 2010|accessdate=17 October 2010|work=US Foggia|language=Italian|archive-date=30 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160130094821/http://www.usfoggia.it/news/dettaglio.asp?id=3741|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na 31 Jenụwarị 2012, ọ kwagara Latịn. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị otu na-enweta nkwalite na Serie B yana mmeri Coppa Italia maka klọb Lega Pro na 2013. Na 9 Septemba 2013, ọ sonyeere Casertana dị ka onye nweere onwe ya. N'afọ 2015-2016, ọ na-egwuri egwu maka Catanzaro. N'oge ọkọchị 2016, ịbịanye aka na Bisceglie ka ọ kwaga, na Jenụwarị 2017, na Sambenedettese. == Edemsibia == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == {{DEFAULTSORT:Agodirin, Kolawole}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] s81lccb1sx0vkl83owkzw7lde4r85w9 0 76675 725972 655638 2026-09-17T09:20:05Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725972 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mmiri Mmị A''', bụ otu n'ime ebe a na-agbapụta mmiri na South Africa. Osimiri bụ isi na usoro a bụ Osimiri Limpopo. A na-ekewa ya n'ime ọdọ mmiri '''9''' dị n'okpuru mmiri. * [[Drainage Basin A1|A1]] dị n'ókè [[Botswana]], ma kewaa ya ọzọ n'ime osimiri atọ A10A na-ekpuchi Osimiri Ngotwane ruo na gụnyere Ngotwane Dam A10B na-ekpu Osimiri Notwane ruo n'óké Botswana ma na-esonyere Osimiri Taung na Botswana, obere oge tupu ọ banye na Gaborone Dam A10C na-ekpughe Osimiri Segakwane tupu ọ gafee ókèala ya na Botswana. ** [[Drainage Basin A10A|A10A]] na-ekpuchi Osimiri Ngotwane ruo na gụnyere Ngotwane DamỌdọ Mmiri Ngotwane ** [[Drainage Basin A10B|A10B]] na-ekpuchi Osimiri Notwane ruo n'ókè ya na [[Botswana]] ma na-abanye na [[Taung River|Osimiri Taung]] na Botswana, obere oge tupu ọ banye na Gaborone DamỌdọ Mmiri Gaborone ** [[Drainage Basin A10C|A10C]] na-ekpuchi [[Segakwane River|Osimiri Segakwane]] tupu ọ gafee ókèala ya na Botswana. * [[Drainage Basin A2|A2]] nwere Osimiri Marico dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. A21A na-ekpuchi Osimiri Hennops na Osimiri Rietvlei ruo na gụnyere Rietvlei Dam ** [[Drainage Basin A21A|A21A]] na-ekpuchi Osimiri Hennops na Osimiri Rietvlei ruo na gụnyere Rietvlei DamỌdọ Mmiri Rietvlei * [[Drainage Basin A3|A3]] nwere Osimiri Crocodile dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi ma kewaa ya na ọdọ mmiri 11 . Ọ dị n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Gauteng na mpaghara Limpopo. A31A A32A A32B A32C na-ekpuchi Brakfonteinspruit ruo mgbe ọ na-abanye na Molatedi Dam, yana akụkụ dị mkpirikpi nke Osimiri Raswue, tupu ọ gafee ókèala ya na Botswana. ** [[Drainage Basin A31A|A31A]] ** [[Drainage Basin A32A|A32A]] ** [[Drainage Basin A32B|A32B]] ** [[Drainage Basin A32C|A32C]] na-ekpuchi [[Brakfonteinspruit]] ruo mgbe ọ na-abanye na Molatedi Dam, yana akụkụ dị mkpirikpi nke [[Raswue River|Osimiri Raswue]], tupu ọ gafee ókèala ya na Botswana. * [[Drainage Basin A4|A4]] nwere Osimiri Mokolo dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. Gụnyere Osimiri Matlabas, obere mmiri nke Limpopo. * [[Drainage Basin A5|A5]] nwere Osimiri Lephalala dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. * [[Drainage Basin A6|A6]] nwere Osimiri Mogalakwena dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. * [[Drainage Basin A7|A7]] nwere Osimiri Sand (Polokwane) dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. * [[Drainage Basin A8|A8]] nwere Osimiri Nzhelele dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. Gụnyere Osimiri Nwanedi * [[Drainage Basin A9|A9]] nwere Osimiri Luvuvhu dị ka usoro osimiri bụ isi. == Ebensibịa == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20230521084646/http://www.dwa.gov.za/iwqs/gis_apps/drain2/hca01/a.html Mpaghara mmiri na-adọba mmiri A] * [http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/y5744e/y5744e07.htm Osimiri ndị bụ isi na iyi ndị dị n'ime Osimiri Limpopo] kudnlgdz71nir6ubcu9s2z8rdjeeuuo 0 77609 725918 723170 2026-09-16T16:46:34Z CommonsDelinker 87 Removing [[:c:File:Topography_of_river_semliki.png|Topography_of_river_semliki.png]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:IronGargoyle|IronGargoyle]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Topography of river semliki.png|]]. 725918 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faịlụ:River_semliki.png|thumb|Ihe a na-ahụ n'elu Osimiri Semliki]] '''Osimiri Semliki''' ([[Asụsụ French|French]]: Rivière Semliki) bụ nnukwu osimiri, 140 kilomita (87 mi) n'ogologo, na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] (DRC) na [[Uganda]] na Central na East Africa. Ọ na-asọba n'ebe ugwu site na Lake Edward na Beni Territory, Nord-Kivu, DRC na-ezere Ugwu Rwenzori n'aka nri ya (East), na-abanye n'Ọdọ Mmiri Albert na Albertine Rift, Irumu Territory, Ituri Province, DRC-eleghara Ugwu Blue anya n'aka ekpe ya n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. Ọnụ ya dị nso n'obodo Katolingo na mpaghara Kanara, mpaghara Ntoroko, [[Uganda]].<ref name="Google Maps">{{Cite web|title=Google Maps|url=https://maps.google.com/maps?ll=-0.140278,29.601111&spn=0.1,0.1&t=m&q=-0.140278,29.601111|year=2013|accessdate=17 January 2013}}</ref> N'akụkụ ala ya, ọ na-agagharị nke ukwuu na-eme ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ nke ókèala mba ụwa n'etiti DRC na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ Ugandan nke Bundibugyo na Ntoroko, na nso Ogige Ntụrụndụ Semuliki. [[Faịlụ:View_of_Semliki_River_in_DRC_from_Uganda_-_1_Feb_2020.jpg|thumb|Ebe a na-ahụ Osimiri Semiliki na DRC]] Mmụba snow na-agbaze site na Rwenzoris, ịtabiga nri ókè, na mgbanwe ndị ọzọ na mmiri ahụ emeela ka Osimiri na-agbada na mgbanwe ugboro ugboro n'ụzọ nke osimiri ahụ.N'ebe ụfọdụ, Uganda na-efunahụ ihe ruru mita 10 (33 nke ala kwa afọ n'akụkụ osimiri ahụ na mbuze na silt sitere na Semliki na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ejupụta na njedebe ndịda nke Ọdọ Mmiri Albert.<ref name="GRID-Arendal" /> N'ebe ndị ọzọ, ọ bụ DRC na-efunahụ ókèala ka osimiri na-agbanwe agbanwe na-agbanwere ebe ókèala ahụ pụtara.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/changing-river-course-alters-ugandadr-congo-border-1818532.html|title=Changing River Course Alters Uganda-DR Congo Border|date=11 November 2009|accessdate=11 November 2009|work=The Independent}}</ref> == Ụzọ == [[Faịlụ:River-semliki-uganda.jpg|thumb|Osimiri semliki - Ókèala [[Uganda]] na DRC- 140 kilomita (87 mi) n'ogologo, na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] (DRC) na Uganda na Central na East Africa. Mmụba snow na-agbaze site na Rwenzoris, ịtabiga nri ókè, na mgbanwe ndị ọzọ na mmiri ahụ emeela ka osimiri na-agbada na mgbanwe ugboro ugboro n'ụzọ nke osimiri ahụ.]] Semliki na-amalite na nso Ishango (DRC) na njedebe ugwu nke Ọdọ Mmiri Edward ma n'oge na-adịghị anya na-abanye Virunga National Park, nke ọ na-agafe n'ọtụtụ akụkụ ya dị n'elu. Okporo ụzọ A-109 dị n'etiti Mpondwe (Uganda) na Beni (DRC) dị n'[[wiktionary:right bank|aka nri]], mgbe ụfọdụ dị nso na mgbe ụfọdụ n'ebe dị anya, ka osimiri ahụ na-agafe n'ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ. Obere ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Beni, osimiri ahụ na-agafe n'okpuru ụzọ A-109 ma gaa n'ihu n'ebe ugwu. N'oge a, iyi ahụ dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Ugwu Baker (Kiyanja) na Rwenzori Mountains National Park na Uganda. Tupu ọ pụọ n'ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ, osimiri ahụ gafere n'okpuru ụzọ ọzọ na-ejikọ ebe obibi DRC nke Oicha na ebe obibi ndị dị na Ndagwurugwu Semliki n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke ókèala DRC-Uganda na obodo Uganda nke Bundibugyo. N'okpuru okporo ụzọ, osimiri ahụ na-ahapụ Virunga Park ma na-aga n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Semuliki National Park (Uganda). N'ebe a, osimiri ahụ na-aghọ ókèala dị n'etiti DRC na Uganda, ọ na-anọgide na-abụ ókèala maka ọtụtụ akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke osimiri ahụ. Ka osimiri ahụ na-ahapụ Semuliki Park, ọ na-eru nso Sempaya National Park na Toro Game Reserve, ha abụọ dị na Uganda. N'elu njedebe ikpeazụ ya, osimiri ahụ na-asọ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke ókèala mba ụwa wee banye na njedebe ndịda nke Ọdọ Mmiri Albert na ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Bunia (DRC). == Ndị mmadụ == Agbụrụ abụọ kachasị ukwuu n'ógbè ahụ bụ ndị Amba (Baamba ma ọ bụ Bwamba) na ndị Bakonjo (Konjo).Ndị bi na ndagwurugwu Semliki gụnyere ndị Batuku, bụ ndị na-azụ ehi, ebe ìgwè ehi ha na-ata ahịhịa n'ala ịta ahịhịa ndị dị n'akụkụ osimiri.Obere ìgwè ndị Batwa , bụ ndị omenala ha bụ ịchụ nta na ịnakọta mkpụrụ osisi na ihe ndị ọzọ n'ime ọhịa, bikwa n'ime ndagwurugwu ahụ.<ref name="Chege">{{Cite web|author=Chege|first=Florence|title=Kibale and Semuliki Conservation and Development Project|year=2002|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)|url=http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/kscdp_final.pdf|pages=21&ndash;22|accessdate=18 January 2013}}</ref> <ref name="GRID-Arendal">{{Cite book|title=Transboundary and Cross-Border Environmental Issues: Uganda|url=http://www.grida.no/_res/site/file/publications/uganda-atlas/UGatlas_scr_ch3.pdf|publisher=GRID-Arendal|pages=138&ndash;40|accessdate=17 January 2013|archive-date=4 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304203943/http://www.grida.no/_res/site/file/publications/uganda-atlas/UGatlas_scr_ch3.pdf|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore=""> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. </cite></ref><ref name="WWF">{{Cite web|title=Semuliki River Catchment and Water Resources Management|url=http://wwf.panda.org/who_we_are/wwf_offices/kenya/solutions/index.cfm?uProjectID=9F0822|publisher=WWF|accessdate=18 January 2013}}</ref> == Flora na Fauna == N'ime Ogige Ntụrụndụ Mba Semliki, ọhịa ya yiri nke dị n'osimiri Congo. Osisi Cynometra alexandri, nke bụ ụdị osisi na-ekpo ọkụ nke ebe okpomọkụ, bụ nke kachasị baa ụba n'ime ọhịa ahụ, ma e jikọtara ya na ụdị osisi ndị ọzọ na ahịhịa ndị na-etolite n'ala mmiri. Mmiri ozuzo kwa afọ n'oké ọhịa a na-eme ka 1,500 milimita (59 in) Ihe karịrị ụdị nnụnụ 400, gụnyere ọhịa ala, Sassi's olive greenbul, na ụdị itoolu nke hornbill na-agakarị n'ogige ahụ, dị ka ihe karịrị ụdị urukurubụba 490.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Species Records and Additions &#124; Semuliki National Park &#124; semulikibutterflies|url=https://www.semulikibutterflies.com/species-records-additions|accessdate=2023-01-17|archivedate=2023-01-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230117163740/https://www.semulikibutterflies.com/species-records-additions}}</ref> N'etiti ụmụ anụmanụ na-enye nwa ara n'ogige ahụ bụ enyí, [[Ágụ|agụ owuru]], nwamba ọla edo nke Afrịka, atụ, Enyí mmiri, duikers, na pygmy-tailed flying squirrels. N'okporo ụzọ ya, Semliki na-ada ihe dị ka 300 m (1,000 site na usoro rapids, nke a na-ekewapụ ụdị azụ Lake Edward, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-adịghị ebe ọzọ, site na ndị a hụrụ n'osimiri na Lake Albert (na [[Nile|Naịl]]). <ref name="Dumont2009">{{Cite book|author=Dumont, H.J.|year=2009|chapter=A Description of the Nile Basin, and a Synopsis of Its History, Ecology, Biogeography, Hydrology, and Natural Resources|pages=[https://archive.org/details/nileoriginenviro0000unse/page/1 1]–21|editor=H.J. Dumont|title=The Nile|url=https://archive.org/details/nileoriginenviro0000unse|series=Monographiae Biologicae|publisher=Springer Science + Business Media B.V|isbn=978-1-4020-9725-6}}</ref> == Edensibịa == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist|30em}} d2nbrtbx4xlsja5e7n9gcscenzsye89 0 78143 725916 708801 2026-09-16T16:39:23Z NDG 48740 /* Ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ Ebe Ahụ a ma ama */ Rm spam 725916 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox school/styles.css"></templatestyles>  Dore Numa College bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke gọọmentị nwere na [[Warri]], [[:en:Delta_State|Delta State]], [[:en:Nigeria|Naijirịa]]. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://freshangleng.com/21274/warri--opuoru-discloses-plans-to-renovate-dore-numa-college--commences-phase-2-distribution-of-furniture-to-schools|title=Warri: Opuoru Discloses Plans To Renovate Dore Numa College, Commences Phase 2 Distribution Of Furniture To Schools|author=Ukah|first=Celestine Chijoke|date=15 August 2022|accessdate=2 April 2023|publisher=FRESHANGLE NEWS}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://oasismagazine.com.ng/2022/06/warri-rainstorm-dore-numa-college-ogedegbe-primary-school-appeal-for-renovation-of-infrastructure/|title=Warri Rainstorm: Dore Numa College, Ogedegbe Primary School Appeal For Renovation Of Infrastructure|author=Dafe|first=Daniel|date=21 June 2022|accessdate=2 April 2023|publisher=Oasis Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/delta-govt-distributes-furniture-to-schools-in-warri/|title=Delta govt distributes furniture to schools in Warri|date=18 June 2020|accessdate=2 April 2023|work=[[Nigerian Tribune]]}}</ref>Ọ bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ kwa ụbọchị a kpọrọ aha Chief Dore Numa . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://urhobodigitallibrarymuseum.com/who-was-chief-dore-numa/|title=Who was Chief Dore Numa?|publisher=Urhobo Historical Society}}</ref> E guzobere ya n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1980 iji nye ụmụaka agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị na ụkpụrụ ya bụ "Nrụsi ọrụ ike bụ ihe ịga nke ọma". Na Jun 2013, n'oge ọchịchị nke Gọvanọ [[Emmanuel Eweta Uduaghan|Emmanuel Uduaghan]], Dore Numa College bụ otu n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị Gọvanọ Delta Steeti nyochara, bụ onye katọrọ imebi ọrụ gọọmentị n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị e wuru ọhụrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pointblanknews.com/pbn/news/uduaghan-decries-vandalisation-of-government-projects/|title=UDUAGHAN DECRIES VANDALISATION OF GOVERNMENT PROJECTS|date=25 June 2013|accessdate=3 April 2023|publisher=Point Blank News}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba 2021, a kọrọ na e nwere esemokwu ndị otu nzuzo n'etiti ụfọdụ ụmụ akwụkwọ Dore Numa College na ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ si n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dịiche iche n'ógbè ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dailywatchng.org/warri-hussey-essi-dore-numa-schools-alleged-cult-war-several-injured-others-arrested/|title=Warri: Hussey, Essi, Dore-Numa schools alleged cult war, several injured, others arrested|author=Opukeme|first=Cletus|date=11 December 2021|accessdate=3 April 2023|publisher=Daily Watch}}</ref> Nwa akwụkwọ nwanyị nke Dore Numa College aha ya bụ Sharon Taiwo bụkwa onye e rere n'ahịa mmadụ ma nwunye Gọvanọ Delta State, Oriakụ Dame Edith Okowa nyeere ya aka site n'inye ya ego. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://guardian.ng/news/tears-as-mother-narrates-how-her-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-raped-in-ghana/|title=Tears as mother narrates how her 13-year-old daughter was abducted, raped in Ghana|author=Osayande|first=Monday|date=7 December 2021|accessdate=5 April 2023|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thestreetjournal.org/tears-as-mother-narrates-how-her-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-raped-in-ghana/|title=Tears As Mother Narrates How Her 13-Year-Old Daughter Was abducted, Raped In Ghana|date=7 December 2021|accessdate=5 April 2023|publisher=The Street Journal}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thestreetjournal.org/mother-recounts-how-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-from-delta-used-as-sex-slave-in-ghana/|title=Mother recounts how 13-year-old daughter was abducted from Delta, used as sex slave in Ghana|author=Daniel|first=Otuya|date=7 December 2021|accessdate=5 April 2023|publisher=The Street Journal}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gbetutv.com/how-my-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-and-raped-in-ghana/|title=How my 13-year-old daughter was abducted and raped in Ghana|author=Louis|first=Fadaka|date=8 December 2021|accessdate=5 April 2023|publisher=GbetuTV.com|archivedate=8 December 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208195557/https://www.gbetutv.com/how-my-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-and-raped-in-ghana/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.afriupdate.com/breaking-news/tears-as-mother-narrates-how-her-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-raped-in-ghana/|title=Tears as mother narrates how her 13-year-old daughter was abducted, raped in Ghana|author=Abraham|date=7 December 2021|accessdate=5 April 2023|publisher=Afriupdate News|archivedate=5 April 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405121343/https://www.afriupdate.com/breaking-news/tears-as-mother-narrates-how-her-13-year-old-daughter-was-abducted-raped-in-ghana/}}</ref> == Ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ Ebe Ahụ a ma ama == * Anderson Esiti, onye Naijiria na-agba bọọlụ<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allnigeriasoccer.com/read_news.php?nid=10979|title=Sporting Lisbon Preparing To Launch Bid For Anderson Esiti|date=17 November 2013|accessdate=2 April 2023|publisher=All Nigeria Soccer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allnigeriasoccer.com/read_news.php?nid=15268|title=Anderson Esiti Pledges Allegiance To Estoril Amid Interest From Monaco|date=20 June 2015|accessdate=2 April 2023|publisher=All Nigeria Soccer}}</ref> == Edensibịa == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />  <templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coor|5.5076|5.7624|type:edu_region:NG}} 7ng8dy7yhiuqarao7k7tqz2srse4p5b 0 79407 725964 709390 2026-09-17T06:34:28Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 725964 wikitext text/x-wiki Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi | Ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụaka na ndị ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị nke Amerịka Onye nwe ụlọ ọrụ ozi igbe ozi | aha = Melissa Gilliam | foto = Melissa Gilliam na MacLean Center Lecture Series.jpg | nkọwa okwu = Gilliam na 2022 | ụlọ ọrụ = Onyeisi nke iri na otu nke Mahadum Boston | mmalite oge = Julaị 1, 2024 | njedebe oge = | onye bu ụzọ = Kenneth W. Freeman onye na-eme ihe nkiri | onye ga-anọchi anya = | aha_ọmụmụ = Melissa Lynn Gilliam | ụbọchị_ọmụmụ = | ebe_ọmụmụ = [[Washington, D.C.]], U.S. | ụbọchị_ọnwụ = | ebe_ọnwụ = | ndị ikwu = Dorothy Butler Gilliam (nne)<br>[[Sam Gilliam]] (nna)<br>Leah Gilliam (nwanne nwanyị) | agụmakwụkwọ = Mahadum Yale Bachelor of Arts|BA])<br>Mahadum Oxford Master of Arts MA<br>[Mahadum Harvard]] Dọkịta nke Ọgwụ|MD]])<br>Mahadum Illinois Chicago [[Master of Public Health|MPH Melissa Lynn Gilliam bụ ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara ụmụaka na ndị ntorobịa n'Amerịka Gynaecology|gynecologist nakwa agụmakwụkwọ. Ọ bụ onyeisi oche nke iri na otu nke Boston University kemgbe Julaị 2024. Ọ bụbu onyeisi oche nke Ohio State University site na 2021 ruo 2023 na osote onyeisi oche maka ụdị dị iche iche na Mahadum Chicago site na 2016 ruo 2021. ==Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ== A mụrụ Gilliam na Washington, D.C., nye onye nta akụkọ [[Dorothy Butler Gilliam]] na onye na-ese ihe osise [[Sam Gilliam]].<ref name="Schoenberg">{{cite news |last1=Schoenberg |first1=Nara |title=Remarkable Woman: Melissa Gilliam |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/lifestyles/ct-xpm-2013-03-31-ct-tribu-remarkable-gilliam-20130331-story.html |access-date=September 22, 2021 |publisher=Chicago Tribune |date=March 31, 2013}}</ref> Her mother was the first African-American journalist for ''The Washington Post''.<ref name="Orozco">{{cite news |last1=Orozco |first1=Jessica |title=New provost looks to make lasting impact at Ohio State, promote a more inclusive environment |url=https://www.thelantern.com/2021/05/new-provost-looks-to-make-lasting-impact-at-ohio-state-promote-a-more-inclusive-environment/ |access-date=September 22, 2021 |publisher=The Lantern |date=May 28, 2021}}</ref> O nwetara akara ugo mmụta Bachelor's degree na akwụkwọ Bekee site na Mahadum Yale, akara ugo mmụta Master of Arts na nkà ihe ọmụma na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị site na University of Oxford, akara ugo mmụta medical site na Harvard University, na akara ugo mmụta Master of Public Health site na University of Illinois Chicago<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kyaw |first1=Arrman |title=Dr. Melissa L. Gilliam Named Ohio State University's First Woman of Color Provost |url=https://www.diverseeducation.com/news-roundup/article/15109320/dr-melissa-l-gilliam-named-ohio-state-universitys-first-woman-of-color-provost |publisher=Diverse |access-date=September 22, 2021 |date=May 27, 2021}}</ref> ==Ọrụ== Gilliam sonyeere ndị nkuzi na Mahadum nke Chicago na 2005. <ref name="distinguished">{{cite web |title=UChicago faculty members receive named, distinguished service professorships |url=https://news.uchicago.edu/story/uchicago-faculty-members-receive-named-distinguished-service-professorships-0 |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=February 17, 2016}}</ref> O mechara bụrụ onyeisi atụmatụ ezinụlọ na nnyocha gbasara igbochi afọ ime na onyeisi mmemme na ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị maka ụmụaka, ndị ntorobịa, na ụmụ agbọghọ na Mahadum Chicago Medical Center. N'ọrụ a, ndị otu nyocha ya soro ndị nne dị afọ iri na ụma nke Afrịka Amerịka hụ ka agụmakwụkwọ ha, ebe obibi ha, mmega ahụ ha, ibu arọ ha, ọnọdụ mmetụta uche ha, na mmekọrịta ha si emetụta ihe egwu ha nke ime ime ọzọ.ref>{{cite web |last1=Springen |first1=Karen |title=U of C Doc Melissa Gilliam Fights Teen Pregnancies |url=https://www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/January-2011/U-of-C-Doc-Melissa-Gilliam-Fights-Teen-Pregnancies/ |publisher=Chicago Magazine |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=January 11, 2011}}</ref> === Nnyocha === Nnyocha Gilliam na-ekpuchi ahụike na agụmakwụkwọ ndị ntorobịa, n'ime obodo na n'ụwa niile, site na ụzọ dịka akụkọ, teknụzụ, na imewe. Ruo afọ 2023, ọrụ a enwetala ego site n'aka The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, National Institutes of Health, MacArthur Foundation, na Ford Foundation.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Melissa L. Gilliam {{!}} The Ohio State University |url=https://trustees.osu.edu/people/gilliam-melissa |access-date=2023-10-10 |website=trustees.osu.edu |language=en}}</ref> N'ihi nnyocha ya, a họpụtara Gilliam dịka onye nkuzi nke Bucksbaum Institute for Clinical Excellence maka afọ agụmakwụkwọ 2013–14.<ref>{{cite web |title=Melissa Gilliam, MD, MPH 2013–2014 SENIOR FACULTY SCHOLAR |url=https://bucksbauminstitute.uchicago.edu/bio/melissa-gilliam/ |publisher=Bucksbaum Institute for Clinical Excellence |access-date=September 23, 2021}}</ref> N'oge a, o hiwere Center for Interdisciplinary Inquiry and Innovation in Sexual and Reproductive Health (Ci3), nke jiri egwuregwu, akụkọ, na imewe ghọta ma lebara anya na ihe ndị na-ekpebi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na nke nhazi nke ahụike mmekọahụ na ọmụmụ nwa nke ndị ntorobịa.REASEARCHER |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924033133/https://www.thechicagonetwork.org/members/melissa-gilliam/ |publisher=The Chicago News |access-date=September 23, 2021}}</ref> The Ci3's three labs are divided between focuses on game design, storytelling, and design thinking.<ref name="O'Neill">{{cite web |last1=O'Neill |first1=Brook |title=Changing the game on teen health: Melissa Gilliam gives young people a voice |url=https://www.uchicagomedicine.org/forefront/pediatrics-articles/changing-the-game-on-teen-health |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=May 17, 2016}}</ref> N'ime ụlọ nyocha nhazi egwuregwu ahụ, Gilliam jiri egwuregwu vidiyo na akụkọ dijitalụ kparịta maka mgbochi ime ihe ike mmekọahụ n'ụzọ "nchekwa ihe egwu". Na 2015, ụlọ nyocha ahụ mepụtara egwuregwu a kpọrọ "Ụbọchị Ndụ" iji kụziere ndị ntorobịa gbasara HIV, mmegbu, afọ ime ndị ntorobịa, mmekọrịta dị mma, na njikọ dị n'etiti ndụ ụlọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ.<ref name="Feldheim">{{cite web |last1=Feldheim |first1=Ben |title=Gaming Against Sexual Violence |url=https://www.chicagomag.com/chicago-magazine/june-2015/gaming-against-sexual-violence/ |publisher=Chicago Magazine |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=June 9, 2015}}</ref> === Nchịkwa agụmakwụkwọ === Na 2016, a họpụtara Gilliam dị ka osote onyeisi maka nduzi agụmakwụkwọ, ọganihu, na ụdị dị iche iche, a kpọkwara ya dịka Prọfesọ Ellen H. Block na Ahụike na Ikpe Ziri Ezi na Mahadum Chicago.<ref name="distinguished" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Beilock, Gilliam and Hale appointed to leadership roles in Office of the Provost |url=https://news.uchicago.edu/story/beilock-gilliam-and-hale-appointed-leadership-roles-office-provost |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=May 19, 2016}}</ref>N'afọ 2020, a họpụtara ya dịka Prọfesọ Ọrụ Pụrụ Iche maka ọrụ ya dịka osote onyeisi ndị nkuzi.<ref>{{cite web |title=Twenty-three UChicago faculty receive named, distinguished service professorships |url=https://news.uchicago.edu/story/twenty-three-uchicago-faculty-receive-named-distinguished-service-professorships-2020 |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=December 22, 2020}}</ref> Na Ọgọst 2021, Gilliam sonyeere Mahadum Steeti Ohio dị ka osote onyeisi oche na provost, wee sonye na ngalaba ahụ dị ka prọfesọ nke ọmụmụ nwa na ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Melissa Gilliam, MD, MPH {{!}} Ohio State College of Medicine |url=https://medicine.osu.edu/find-faculty/clinical/obgyn/melissa-gilliam-md-mph |access-date=2024-01-23 |website=medicine.osu.edu |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Szilagy |first=Alissa Widman Neese and Sarah |title=Ohio State University chooses Dr. Melissa L. Gilliam to be its new provost |url=https://www.dispatch.com/story/news/education/2021/05/27/ohio-state-university-chooses-dr-melissa-l-gilliam-new-provost/7477493002/ |access-date=2024-01-23 |website=The Columbus Dispatch |language=en-US}}</ref> She became the first woman of color to serve as OSU's provost.<ref>{{cite web |title=Melissa L. Gilliam, MD, named Ohio State provost |url=https://news.osu.edu/melissa-l-gilliam-md-named-ohio-state-provost/ |publisher=Ohio State University |access-date=September 23, 2021 |date=May 27, 2021}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2023, a mara ọkwa na Gilliam ga-abụ onyeisiala na Mahadum Boston na Julaị 2024, wee nọchie Kenneth W. Freeman Kenneth Freeman.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Most |first=Doug |date=6 October 2023 |title=Boston University Names Melissa L. Gilliam 11th President |work=Boston University School of Public Health |url=https://www.bu.edu/sph/news/articles/2023/boston-university-names-melissa-l-gilliam-11th-president/ |access-date=10 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-04 |title=Boston University Names Melissa Gilliam 11th President |url=https://www.bu.edu/articles/2023/boston-university-names-melissa-gilliam-president/ |access-date=2024-01-23 |website=Boston University |language=en}}</ref> == Ndị isi na ndị otu == Na 2019, a họpụtara Gilliam na National Academy of Medicine]] maka ịbụ "onye nwere ikike na ọgwụ mgbochi afọ ime na ahụike ndị ntorobịa".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Easton |first1=John |date=October 19, 2015 |title=Profs. Melissa Gilliam and David Meltzer elected to National Academy of Medicine |url=https://news.uchicago.edu/story/profs-melissa-gilliam-and-david-meltzer-elected-national-academy-medicine |access-date=September 23, 2021 |publisher=University of Chicago}}</ref> Na 2021, Gilliam sonyeere ndị isi na Talis Biomedical. <ref>{{cite web |date=January 27, 2021 |title=Talis Appoints Melissa L. Gilliam, M.D., M.P.H., to Board of Directors |url=https://www.biospace.com/article/releases/talis-appoints-melissa-l-gilliam-m-d-m-p-h-to-board-of-directors/ |access-date=September 23, 2021 |publisher=BioSpace}}</ref> Gilliam na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a na Board of Governors nke Argonne National Laboratory ma na mbụ nye ndụmọdụ na Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development|National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) na Food and Drug Administration (FDA). .<ref>{{Cite news |last=Callahan |first=Molly |date=4 October 2023 |title=Melissa L. Gilliam, BU's New President, Brings Robust Research Background in Well-Being of Young People |work=BU Today |url=https://www.bu.edu/articles/2023/melissa-l-gilliam-brings-robust-research-background-to-bu |access-date=10 October 2023}}</ref> == Mbipụta == Gilliam ebipụtala ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nyocha na amụma gbasara ahụike ọmụmụ, gụnyere: * ''Ohere nke placenta previa nwere ọtụtụ ọmụmụ caesarean na oke nha nhata dị elu'' (2002)<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Gilliam |first1=Melissa |last2=Rosenberg |first2=Deborah |last3=Davis |first3=Faith |date=2002-06-01 |title=The likelihood of placenta previa with greater number of cesarean deliveries and higher parity |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029784402020021 |journal=Obstetrics & Gynecology |volume=99 |issue=6 |pages=976–980 |doi=10.1016/S0029-7844(02)02002-1 |pmid=12052584 |issn=0029-7844|url-access=subscription }}</ref> * ''Ọmụmụ ịwa afọ ma a rịọ ya: ihe ga-esi na ya pụta n'ọmụmụ nwa'' (2006)<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Gilliam |first=Melissa |date=2006-10-01 |title=Cesarean Delivery on Request: Reproductive Consequences |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146000506000966 |journal=Seminars in Perinatology |series=Cesarean Delivery on Maternal Request |volume=30 |issue=5 |pages=257–260 |doi=10.1053/j.semperi.2006.07.005 |pmid=17011396 |issn=0146-0005|url-access=subscription }}</ref> * ''Mmechi site na iji mgbasa ozi dijitalụ ọhụrụ eme ka ahụike mmekọahụ nke ndị ntorobịa ka mma'' (2012)<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Guse |first1=Kylene |last2=Levine |first2=Deb |last3=Martins |first3=Summer |last4=Lira |first4=Andrea |last5=Gaarde |first5=Jenna |last6=Westmorland |first6=Whitney |last7=Gilliam |first7=Melissa |date=2012-12-01 |title=Interventions Using New Digital Media to Improve Adolescent Sexual Health: A Systematic Review |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X12001358 |journal=Journal of Adolescent Health |volume=51 |issue=6 |pages=535–543 |doi=10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.03.014 |pmid=23174462 |issn=1054-139X|url-access=subscription }}</ref> ==Ndụ onwe onye== Gilliam lụrụ di na William Grobman, dibịa na-eme nchọpụta. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ, otu nwoke na otu nwa nwanyị.<ref name=":0" /> ==Ntụaka== {{reflist}} ig95u07ay1khgdxlkkzpwmj06z7pes2 0 80697 725901 2026-09-16T12:43:44Z NiferO 20385 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1361726869|2021 Niger floods]]" 725901 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>  N'afọ 2021, mba Niger nwetara idei mmiri ugboro ugboro nke oke mmiri ozuzo kpatara, nke butere ọnwụ ọtụtụ mmadụ na nnukwu mbibi n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke mba ahụ. Idei mmiri ndị a kpatara ọnwụ mmadụ 77 ma metụta mmadụ 250,331 n'ofe mba ahụ. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Niger enweela idei mmiri ugboro ugboro na nke siri ike n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ọkachasị n'oge mmiri ozuzo kwa afọ. N'afọ [[Iju Mmiri nke Niger na 2016|2016]], idei mmiri kpatara ma ọ dịkarịa ala ọnwụ iri atọ na ise ma metụta ihe karịrị mmadụ 123,000, na mpaghara ndị dị ka Maradi, Tahoua, na Agadez n'etiti ndị kachasị emetụta. N'afọ 2017, idei mmiri mere n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke mba ahụ kpatara ọnwụ mmadụ 56 na mbata zuru ebe niile, na-emetụta mmadụ 206,513, ebe nnukwu mmiri ozuzo na 2018 kpatara ọnwụ mmadụ 45 ma metụta ihe karịrị mmadụ 200,000, na-ebibi ọtụtụ puku ụlọ, ala ugbo, na anụ ụlọ. Idei mmiri dị otú ahụ gara n'ihu na 2019, na-emetụta ihe karịrị mmadụ 211,000 ma na-akpata ọnwụ 57. Ọnọdụ ahụ kara njọ na 2020, mgbe idei mmiri gburu ma ọ dịkarịa ala mmadụ 73 ma metụta ihe karịrị mmadụ 400,000 ndị ọzọ, na-akpata nnukwu nsogbu enyemaka. Mmiri ozuzo zuru ebe niile na osimiri ndị na-asọba na-eduga na mbibi nke ọtụtụ iri puku ụlọ na nnukwu mfu ọrụ ugbo. Osimiri ndị dị mkpa na ihe mgbochi mmiri ruru ọkwa dị ize ndụ, ọkachasị gburugburu Niamey, na-akpata nnukwu mgbanwe. Idei mmiri ahụ emeela ka Osimiri Niger, ihe mgbochi mmiri na dicks gbajie ma nnukwu mmiri kpuchie ụlọ ndị mmadụ, ugbo, na ụlọ ndị ọzọ n'ebughị ụzọ dọọ aka ná ntị. == Usoro iheomume == === Juun === N'etiti ọnwa Juun, ụmụ amaala gafee mba ahụ malitere inwe nnukwu mmiri ozuzo, nke mere ka idei mmiri, mebie ihe, na ndị nwụrụ anwụ. === Julaị === N'abalị iri atọ na otu n'ọnwa Julaị, ndị ọchịchị mba na Niger kọrọ na mmadụ iri atọ na ise nwụrụ n'ihi idei mmiri na nnukwu mmiri ozuzo na mba ahụ kemgbe mmalite oge mmiri ozuzo. Ọ dịkarịa ala mmadụ iri abụọ nwụrụ site na ụlọ dara, ebe mmadụ iri na ise nwụrụ na idei mmiri. Mmadụ iri abụọ na anọ merụkwara ahụ, ebe ngụkọta nke mmadụ 26,532 metụtara. Ka ọ dịgodị, e bibiri ihe karịrị ụlọ 2,500 na ebe mgbaba, tinyere ụlọ akwụkwọ, ụlọ alakụba, na ebe ọrụ. Ihe karịrị anụ ụlọ 700 nwụkwara. === Ọgọstụ === N'abalị itoolu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, idei mmiri nke dakwasịrị obodo Agadez kpochapụrụ mmadụ asatọ. N'abalị iri na otu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka nchekwa obodo na Niger kọrọ na mmadụ iri ise na abụọ nwụrụ na ihe karịrị mmadụ iri ise, ihe karịrị mmadụ puku ise, narị isii na iri isii na anọ metụtara ya. Idei mmiri na mmiri ozuzo emebiwo ụlọ 4,137 na ihe dị ka 300 mebiri kpamkpam. Isi obodo, Niamey, hụrụ nnukwu mmiri ozuzo site na August 10 ruo 11, na-egbu mmadụ ise. Idei mmiri mebiri okporo ụzọ, akụrụngwa, na ụlọ. A hapụrụ mpaghara ụfọdụ n'ebe dịpụrụ adịpụ. Ihe dị ka ụlọ iri na asaa dara na mpaghara Yantala, ebe mmadụ atọ nwụrụ, otu furu efu, abụọ merụkwara ahụ nke ukwuu. N'ụbọchị sochirinụ, ọnụọgụ ndị nwụrụ anwụ rịgooro ruo iri ise na ise, ebe mmadụ puku iri ise na atọ ndị ọzọ hapụrụ ebe obibi ha. Iju mmiri ma ọ bụ mbuze ala emebiela ihe karịrị puku anọ na narị asatọ n'ụlọ, ma tụfuo ihe dị ka narị ehi itoolu. Mpaghara Maradi na Agadez, tinyere isi obodo bụ Niamey, bụ ebe ndị ihe kacha metụta, ebe mmadụ iri na isii nwụrụ. N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, mmadụ itoolu ọzọ nwụrụ, na-eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nwụrụnụ ruo 64. Mmadụ iri atọ na abụọ nwụrụ mgbe ụlọ ha dara, mmiri riri mmadụ iri atọ na atọ ọzọ. Idei mmiri na mbuze ala emetụtala ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mmadụ 70,000 n'ozuzu, ihe karịrị ụlọ 5,100 mebiri ma ọ bụ mebie na mmadụ 69,515 metụtara. Na Niamey, mmadụ isii anwụọla. N'abalị iri abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nwụrụnụ belatara ruo iri isii na abụọ. Ụfọdụ nwụrụ n'ihi mmiri ozuzo, ebe ndị ọzọ nwụrụ n'ihe owuwu dara. Idei mmiri ahụ metụtara ihe karịrị 100,000 mmadụ. Ọtụtụ puku ụlọ mebiri, na-akpata ndị nwụrụ anwụ. Na Niamey, ngụkọta ụlọ 741 mebiri ma ọ dịkarịa ala mmadụ 16 nwụrụ. Na mpaghara Maradi, mmadụ 18 nwụrụ na ngụkọta nke ụlọ 3,243 mebiri. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọ dịkarịa ala ụlọ 2,354 mebiri na mpaghara Zinder, ebe 1,040 nọ na mpaghara Tahoua. E dekọrọ idei mmiri na obodo 413 na-agafe obodo 77 na mpaghara niile nke Niger. N'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, idei mmiri metụtara ihe karịrị mmadụ iri na ise na asatọ nke gburu mmadụ iri isii na asaa ma bibie ihe dịka hekta puku atọ nke ala ugbo. Pasent iri anọ na ise nke ndị metụtara nọ na mpaghara Maradi. === Septemba === N'abalị iri abụọ na anọ n'ọnwa Septemba, Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Ọrụ Ọha na Nchịkwa Ọdachi kọrọ na mmadụ iri asaa na asaa anwụọla ma ihe karịrị mmadụ narị abụọ na iri asatọ metụtara. Kemgbe mmalite oge mmiri ozuzo, ụlọ 12,000 dara, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ hekta 6,000 nke ala a na-akọ ugbo jupụtara na mmiri, ihe karịrị 10,000 anụ ụlọ anwụọla. Enweghị mmelite ọzọ a tọhapụrụ. N'ozuzu, dị ka akụkọ enyemaka UNICEF kwa afọ maka Niger si kwuo, ngụkọta nke mmadụ 250,331 metụtara idei mmiri ahụ, gụnyere mmadụ 77 nwụrụ. Mpaghara ndị kachasị emetụta bụ Maradi (104,032 metụtara), Zinder (29,635 metụtara), na Tahoua (25,663 metụtara). Site na Rapid Response Mechanism (RRM), UNICEF nyere enyemaka mberede maka ndị mmadụ metụtara na mpaghara idei mmiri metụtara. == Ihe Ndị Na-akpata ya == Ebe ọ bụ na Niger na-enwekarị idei mmiri n'Oké mmiri ozuzo ya kwa afọ site n'ọnwa Junn ruo ruo ọnwa Septemba, nnukwu mmiri ozuzo bụ isi ihe kpatara idei mmiri nke mba ahụ. Ihe ndị ọzọ na-enye aka gụnyere mgbochi nke ọwa mmiri, [[Idei mmiri|osimiri na-asọba]], ịhapụ mmiri site na ihe mgbochi mmiri, na dicks na-agbawa. == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nke idei mmiri kachasị gbuo mmadụ * Ndepụta nke idei mmiri == Edensịbịa == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />  {{2021 floods}}{{Floods in Africa}} [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] b5ubqj1ja82j7dubac2pt5y09nkafgr 0 80698 725904 2026-09-16T13:13:05Z NiferO 20385 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1371622087|2013 Sudan floods]]" 725904 wikitext text/x-wiki Mmiri ozuzo siri ike nke na-ezo mgbe niile n'ọtụtụ akụkụ Sudan, malite na mbido ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2013, kpatara mmebi sitere n'idei mmiri n'opekata mpe steeti iri na anọ n'ime steeti iri na asatọ dị na mba ahụ. A kọrọ na ihe karịrị mmadụ puku narị atọ nwere nsogbu n'ihi nke a, ma bibie ihe karịrị ụlọ puku iri abụọ na ise. Ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na-akọ na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mmadụ iri ise anwụọla. == Idei Mmiri == Ka ọ na-erule ụbọchị 22 n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2013, Òtù Ahụike Ụwa (WHO) kọrọ na mmadụ ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ ruru puku narị atọ na iri abụọ (320,000) emetụtala. N'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, WHO mere atụmatụ na a manyere ihe dị ka mmadụ 250,000 ịpụ n'ụlọ ha, ebe [[Ministry of Health (Sudan)|Ministri ahụike]] kọrọ na mmadụ iri anọ na ise nwụrụ na mmadụ iri asaa merụrụ ahụ. A kọrọ na ihe onwunwe mebiri emebi na 14 n'ime steeti 18 nke Sudan na WHO kwupụtara nchegbu banyere mmetụta ahụike ọha na eze nke ọdịda nke ụlọ mposi 53,000.<ref name="aljazeera" /> Idei mmiri na-aga n'ihu na-eweta ihe ize ndụ na ngwụcha ọnwa Ọgọst afọ 2013. <ref name="WHOsitrep2" /> Steeti ndị metụtara bụ Khartoum, Northern, River Nile, Gezira, Red Sea, Sennar, North Kordofan, Gedaref, North Darfur, Blue Nile, White Nile na South Darfur, Kassala, na South Kordofan dị ka Ministry of Health si kwuo. Kọmitii Enyemaka Enyemaka Ndị Mmadụ na-akọ akụkọ ọzọ metụtara ndị bi na Abyei na West Kordofan. A kọrọ na isi obodo Khartoum na-ata ahụhụ idei mmiri kachasị njọ n'ime afọ 25, mgbe idei mmiri mberede dakwasịrị obodo ukwu na mbido Ọgọst. Ọ bụ ezie na Khartoum nwere ike ịdaba na idei mmiri n'ihi mmiri na-adịghị mma na Atụmatụ obodo, idei mmiri nke afọ 2013 siri ike. A kọrọ na ihe karịrị ụlọ 15,000 na Khartoum mebiri emebi, ọtụtụ puku ndị ọzọ mebiri emebie. Mmebi kachasị na Khartoum mere na [[Shar El-neel]], [[Ombadah]], na Karari. Na Blue Nile, idei mmiri sitere na nnukwu mmiri ozuzo bibiri ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ 12,000 na [[Damazine]], [[El Roseires]], [[Giessan]], na [[Bau, Sudan|Bau]], ebe Damazine kọrọ na ọ bụ ya mebiri emebi. == Ọdịiche dị na ọnụ ọgụgụ a kọrọ == Enwere ọdịiche dị n'ọnụọgụ ndị ihe a metụtara nke ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche nke Sudan nyere. Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ahụike na-eme atụmatụ na ezinụlọ 66,895 ka ihe a metụtara, ebe Kọmịshọn Na-ahụ Maka Enyemaka Mmadụ (HAC) na-eme atụmatụ na ọ bụ ezinụlọ 105,964, dịka ọnọdụ dị na ụbọchị 22 nke ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2013. Ọ bụrụ na a gụọ mmadụ ise n'ime ezinụlọ ọ bụla na Sudan, atụmatụ HAC ahụ na-egosi na e nwere mmadụ 530,000 ihe a metụtara. == Nzaghachi == Gọọmentị Sudan na-eduga ma na-ahazi nzaghachi mberede. Kọmitii Enyemaka Mmadụ mere ka National Flood Task Force rụọ ọrụ na 18 n'ọnwa Ọgọst. E nweela nkatọ ọha na eze banyere nzaghachi gọọmentị. MP [[Al-Fadil Hag Suleima]], onye isi nke kọmitii ndị omeiwu na Iwu na Ikpe Ziri Ezi, boro gọọmentị Omar al-Bashir ebubo ileghara anya na nzaghachi ya maka idei mmiri ahụ, ma kwuo na gọọmentị steeti ahụ na-achọta ụlọ na ala idei mmiri maka uru ego. Ndị na-ede blọgụ na Sudan akatọwo nke ukwuu, na-ebo gọọmentị steeti Khartoum ebubo na ha na-ewe ụlọ ọrụ ndị jikọtara ha na National Congress Party na-achị iji wuo ụlọ nsị na akụrụngwa na-akụ afọ n'ala. Na nzaghachi, ndị minista steeti abụọ nke Khartoum boro ndị na-ede blọgụ Facebook ebubo na ha bụ "ndị na-abụghị ndị okpukpe" ekwenyeghị na "omume Chineke". A na-ahụ mkpesa ọha na eze maka nzaghachi gọọmentị dị ka inye ume ọhụrụ maka mgbalị iji kpalie "Arab Spring-style uprising". [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Morocco]], [[Qatar]], [[United Arab Emirates]], United States, South Korea, [[Ethiopia|Etiopia]], Germany, Japan na Egypt ekwewo nkwa enyemaka maka ndị idei mmiri metụtara. N'ịzaghachi idei mmiri ahụ, e guzobere otu ndị ntorobịa na-eduzi nke a na-akpọ "Nafeer" iji nyere ndị ahụ merụrụ ahụ aka. == Hụkwa ==   * 2007 Iju Mmiri nke Sudan * Idei mmiri nke Sudan na 2018 * Idei mmiri nke 2020 na Sudan * Idei mmiri nke 2022 na Sudan * Idei mmiri nke 2024 na Sudan == Edensịbịa == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />  == Njikọ mpụga == * Idei mmiri Sudan na 2013 na OpenStreetMap * Iju Mmiri nke Khartoum na crowdmap.com {{Floods in Africa}} qvcclad9ifqh2eeoqfwthfxdndueknp 0 80699 725934 2026-09-16T19:34:38Z NiferO 20385 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1371712788|Sacha Horler]]" 725934 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Multiple issues/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>  '''Sacha Horler''' bụ onye Australia na-eme ihe nkiri. Nne na nna ya bụ ndị ọka iwu, mana ha so guzobe ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Nimrod nke Sydney na mbido afọ 1970. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == Sacha Horler gụchara akwụkwọ na National Institute of Dramatic Arts dị na Sydney n'afọ 1993. == Ọrụ == <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles>Horler mere ihe nkiri izizi ya n'afọ 1995 site na ọrụ na egwu akpọrọ Billy's Holiday . N'etiti ihe ngosi ya na Sydney bụ ọrụ ndị e gosipụtara na otu egwuregwu Playgrounds (1996) na ihe nkiri Harold Pinter The Birthday Party (1997). N'afọ 1997, e gosipụtara Horler na ihe nkiri Blackrock nke Australia mepụtara, n'afọ sochirinụ, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri mba ụwa Babe: Pig in the City . Ọrụ mere ka Horler pụta ìhè nke ọma bụ na ihe nkiri afọ 1998 a na-akpọ *Praise*, nke nwere ọtụtụ ihe ngosi gbasara ịgba ọtọ na mmekọahụ. N'afọ 1999, ọrụ ọzọ ọ rụrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ndị isi ihe nkiri na *Soft Fruit* chọrọ ka o mee ka ahụ ya buru ibu maka ọrụ ahụ. N'otu afọ ahụ, o nwetara ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ndị isi ihe nkiri na *My Mother Frank*. N'ime afọ iri sochirinụ, Horler pụtara na ọrụ dị iche iche n'ọtụtụ usoro TV Australia. Ihe kachasị mkpa n'ime ndị a bụ usoro ihe nkiri TV nke Australian Broadcasting Corporation Grass Roots na 2000 na 2003, miniseries ''Changi'' na 2001, ihe nkiri TV ''CrashBurn'' na ihe nkiri akụkọ sayensị Farscape na 2003, na usoro ihe nkiri headLand na Love My Way n'afọ 2006. N'afọ 2009, Horler pụtara na ihe nkiri Australia nke AFI họpụtara My Year Without Sex . Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugboro ugboro n'ọtụtụ usoro ihe nkiri Australia gụnyere Offspring na 2010, Small Time Gangster, ihe nkiri iwu ''Crownies'' na 2011, na telemovie ''Beaconsfield'' na 2012. == Ihe nrite == Horler meriri ihe nrite abụọ nke Australian Film Institute n'afọ 1999, na-emeri Best Actress dị ka onye na-enwe mmekọahụ na Praise, na Best Supporting Actress maka ọrụ ya na Soft Fruit. Horler nwetakwara ihe nrite Best Supporting Actress na 2003 maka ọrụ ya na Travelling Light . == Ndepụta ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Ihe edeturu |- |2018 |''Nkwụsị'' |Ihe doro anya |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2018 |''Nekrotronic'' |Oriakụ North |Ihe nkiri |- |2018 |''Ọnọdụ Nne'' |Sara |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2018 |''Peter Rabbit'' |Onye ọkwọ ụgbọala |Ihe nkiri |- |2017 |''Ịcheta Agatha'' |Cynthia |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2017 |''Ụmụ nwoke ole na ole'' |Ranger Ruth |Ihe nkiri |- |2017 |''Onye Na-achọ Ịkwado'' |Nwanne nne June |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2016 |''Ụlọ Egwuregwu Egwuregwu: The Letdown'' |Ester |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2016 |''Gbuo Nri Anyasị Gị'' |Scarlett |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2015 |''Onye Na-eme Uwe'' |Otu Ihe Na-atọ Mmasị |Ihe nkiri |- |2012 |''Beaconsfield'' |Rachel Webb |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2010 |''Akụkọ ifo nke ndị nche: Owls nke Ga'Hoole'' |Strix (olu) |Ihe nkiri animated |- |2010 |''Hawke'' |Jean Sinclair |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2010 |''Ịgafe Ndị Agha'' |Shae |Ihe nkiri |- |2009 |''Afọ M Na-enweghị Mmekọahụ'' |Natalie |Ihe nkiri |- |2005 |''BlackJack: Egwuregwu Ace Point'' |Angie |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2005 |''Lee Ụzọ Abụọ'' |Linda |Ihe nkiri |- |2005 |''Dọkịta Ezinụlọ Na-ese Ihe Osise'' |Carol Kelp |Ihe nkiri |- |2004 |''Gaa Nnukwu'' |Michaela Twinch |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2003 |''Njehie Nchịkọta'' |Lauren |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2003 |''Ìhè Na-agagharị Agagharị'' |Bronwyn White |Ihe nkiri |- |2002 |''Azụmaahịa Ndị Nwanyị Na-alụ Nwanyị Nzuzo'' |Lucy Dean |Ihe nkiri |- |2001 |''Nwa bebi Russia'' |Liza |Ihe nkiri |- |2000 |''Gaa n'Okwu'' |Bonita |Ihe nkiri |- |2000 |''Nne m Frank'' |Margaret |Ihe nkiri |- |1999 |''Mkpụrụ osisi dị nro'' |Nadia |Ihe nkiri |- |1998 |''Babe: Ezì n'obodo'' |Nọọsụ Nọọsụ |Ihe nkiri |- |1998 |''Otuto'' |Cynthia |Ihe nkiri |- |1997 |''Nkume ojii'' |Onye nkuzi |Ihe nkiri |- |1995 |''Oge ezumike Billy'' |Kristin |Ihe nkiri |} === Telivishọn === {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Ihe edeturu !Nkwupụta |- |2027 |<nowiki><i id="mwATQ">Nnukwu Onye ọcha</i></nowiki> |TBA |Ihe nkiri TV | |- |2024 |<nowiki><i id="mwAUA">Ụmụ nwanyị Na-eyi Ojii</i></nowiki> |Dorothy Miles |Ihe omume 6 | |- |2023 |<nowiki><i id="mwAUg">Mgbe Ndị Nwoke Na-apụ</i></nowiki> |Helen |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 3 | |- |2022 |''Colin Site na Akụkọ'' |Fiona |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |2021 |''Akwụkwọ ozi na nọmba ndị ama ama'' |Ya onwe ya: Onye na-asọ mpi |1 ihe omume | |- |2019 |''Nchịkwa zuru oke'' |Kelly Campbell |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 2 | |- |2017-19 |''Ihe Ndị A Na-eme Ka Ọ daa'' |Ester |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 10 | |- |2016-19 |''Obodo Nzuzo'' |Ludie Sypek |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 10 | |- |2018 |''Sando'' |Victoria 'Sando' Sandringham |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 6 | |- |2016-17 |''N'Ụlọ Na N'èzí'' |Ranae Turner |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 10 | |- |2015-16 |''Enweghị Ọrụ'' |Olu ndị uwe ojii |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 9 | |- |2010-16 |''Ụmụ ya'' |Stacey |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 4 | |- | rowspan="2" |2016 |''Ihe Mere na Kettering'' |Barbara Holloway |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 8 | |- |''Jack Irish'' |Alli Aquaro |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 4 | |- |2015 |''Ịnweta Milat'' |Karen Milat |Miniserie TV, 1 ihe omume | |- | rowspan="3" |2014 |''Ihe Omume Ọjọọ'' |Ndị ọbịa |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 2 | |- |''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ochie'' |Rhonda |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 7 | |- |''Ndị Moodys'' |Yvonne Tisdale |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 6 | |- |2013 |''N'akụkụ Ọchịchịrị'' | | | |- |2012 |''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwú'' |Anthea |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 3 | |- | rowspan="2" |2011 |''Crownies'' |Virginia Gardiner |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 5 episodes | |- |''Obere Onye Nrụ Aka'' |Cathy |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 8 | |- |2010 |''Rake'' |Annie Murray |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- | rowspan="3" |2009 |''Ebe m nọ'' |Elsie |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |''Nnapụta: Special Ops'' |Amanda Jackson |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |''Ndị Nsọ Nile'' |Collette Harris |Usoro ihe nkiri TV. 1 ihe omume | |- |2006 |''Ịhụ Ụzọ M'' |P.K. |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 8 | |- |2006 |''isi ala'' |Julie Palermo |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 6 | |- |2003 |''CrashBurn'' |Abby |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 13 episodes | |- |2000-03 |''Mgbọrọgwụ Ahịhịa'' |Helen Manoufis |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 15 | |- |2003 |''Ihe osise'' |Onye Mkpọrọ Morrock |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |2002 |''Halifax f.p.'' |Karen Oldfield |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |2001 |''Changi'' |Nerida |Miniserie TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |1998 |''Ọkpụkpọ Ogbugbu'' |Elsepth |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |1996 |''Anụ mmiri'' |Christine Martin |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |} == Edensibịa == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />  == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|0394759}} {{AACTA Award Best Actress in a Leading Role 1980–1999}}{{AACTAAward BestSupportingActress 1981–2000}}{{AACTAAward BestSupportingActress 2001–2020}}{{Authority control}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Articles with hCards]] puc27khsyeuu4j98rqeq62xtymik6qi 725935 725934 2026-09-16T19:39:01Z NiferO 20385 Deziri ibe a 725935 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Multiple issues/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>  {{short description|Australian actress}} {{Multiple issues| {{Original research|article|date=October 2009}} {{BLP sources|date=June 2019}} }} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2014}} {{Use Australian English|date=February 2014}} {{Infobox person | name = Sacha Horler | image = Sacha Horler 2012.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Horler at the ''[[Killing Them Softly]]'' Australian Premiere in September 2012 | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = [[Sydney]], [[New South Wales]], Australia | death_date = | death_place = | other_names = | occupation = [[Actress]] | years_active = 1995–present | spouse = | partner = | website = }} '''Sacha Horler''' bụ onye Australia na-eme ihe nkiri. Nne na nna ya bụ ndị ọka iwu, mana ha so guzobe ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Nimrod nke Sydney na mbido afọ 1970. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == Sacha Horler gụchara akwụkwọ na National Institute of Dramatic Arts dị na Sydney n'afọ 1993. == Ọrụ == <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles>Horler mere ihe nkiri izizi ya n'afọ 1995 site na ọrụ na egwu akpọrọ Billy's Holiday . N'etiti ihe ngosi ya na Sydney bụ ọrụ ndị e gosipụtara na otu egwuregwu Playgrounds (1996) na ihe nkiri Harold Pinter The Birthday Party (1997). N'afọ 1997, e gosipụtara Horler na ihe nkiri Blackrock nke Australia mepụtara, n'afọ sochirinụ, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri mba ụwa Babe: Pig in the City . Ọrụ mere ka Horler pụta ìhè nke ọma bụ na ihe nkiri afọ 1998 a na-akpọ *Praise*, nke nwere ọtụtụ ihe ngosi gbasara ịgba ọtọ na mmekọahụ. N'afọ 1999, ọrụ ọzọ ọ rụrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ndị isi ihe nkiri na *Soft Fruit* chọrọ ka o mee ka ahụ ya buru ibu maka ọrụ ahụ. N'otu afọ ahụ, o nwetara ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ndị isi ihe nkiri na *My Mother Frank*. N'ime afọ iri sochirinụ, Horler pụtara na ọrụ dị iche iche n'ọtụtụ usoro TV Australia. Ihe kachasị mkpa n'ime ndị a bụ usoro ihe nkiri TV nke Australian Broadcasting Corporation Grass Roots na 2000 na 2003, miniseries ''Changi'' na 2001, ihe nkiri TV ''CrashBurn'' na ihe nkiri akụkọ sayensị Farscape na 2003, na usoro ihe nkiri headLand na Love My Way n'afọ 2006. N'afọ 2009, Horler pụtara na ihe nkiri Australia nke AFI họpụtara My Year Without Sex . Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugboro ugboro n'ọtụtụ usoro ihe nkiri Australia gụnyere Offspring na 2010, Small Time Gangster, ihe nkiri iwu ''Crownies'' na 2011, na telemovie ''Beaconsfield'' na 2012. == Ihe nrite == Horler meriri ihe nrite abụọ nke Australian Film Institute n'afọ 1999, na-emeri Best Actress dị ka onye na-enwe mmekọahụ na Praise, na Best Supporting Actress maka ọrụ ya na Soft Fruit. Horler nwetakwara ihe nrite Best Supporting Actress na 2003 maka ọrụ ya na Travelling Light . == Ndepụta ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Ihe edeturu |- |2018 |''Nkwụsị'' |Ihe doro anya |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2018 |''Nekrotronic'' |Oriakụ North |Ihe nkiri |- |2018 |''Ọnọdụ Nne'' |Sara |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2018 |''Peter Rabbit'' |Onye ọkwọ ụgbọala |Ihe nkiri |- |2017 |''Ịcheta Agatha'' |Cynthia |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2017 |''Ụmụ nwoke ole na ole'' |Ranger Ruth |Ihe nkiri |- |2017 |''Onye Na-achọ Ịkwado'' |Nwanne nne June |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2016 |''Ụlọ Egwuregwu Egwuregwu: The Letdown'' |Ester |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2016 |''Gbuo Nri Anyasị Gị'' |Scarlett |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2015 |''Onye Na-eme Uwe'' |Otu Ihe Na-atọ Mmasị |Ihe nkiri |- |2012 |''Beaconsfield'' |Rachel Webb |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2010 |''Akụkọ ifo nke ndị nche: Owls nke Ga'Hoole'' |Strix (olu) |Ihe nkiri animated |- |2010 |''Hawke'' |Jean Sinclair |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2010 |''Ịgafe Ndị Agha'' |Shae |Ihe nkiri |- |2009 |''Afọ M Na-enweghị Mmekọahụ'' |Natalie |Ihe nkiri |- |2005 |''BlackJack: Egwuregwu Ace Point'' |Angie |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2005 |''Lee Ụzọ Abụọ'' |Linda |Ihe nkiri |- |2005 |''Dọkịta Ezinụlọ Na-ese Ihe Osise'' |Carol Kelp |Ihe nkiri |- |2004 |''Gaa Nnukwu'' |Michaela Twinch |Ihe nkiri TV |- |2003 |''Njehie Nchịkọta'' |Lauren |Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi |- |2003 |''Ìhè Na-agagharị Agagharị'' |Bronwyn White |Ihe nkiri |- |2002 |''Azụmaahịa Ndị Nwanyị Na-alụ Nwanyị Nzuzo'' |Lucy Dean |Ihe nkiri |- |2001 |''Nwa bebi Russia'' |Liza |Ihe nkiri |- |2000 |''Gaa n'Okwu'' |Bonita |Ihe nkiri |- |2000 |''Nne m Frank'' |Margaret |Ihe nkiri |- |1999 |''Mkpụrụ osisi dị nro'' |Nadia |Ihe nkiri |- |1998 |''Babe: Ezì n'obodo'' |Nọọsụ Nọọsụ |Ihe nkiri |- |1998 |''Otuto'' |Cynthia |Ihe nkiri |- |1997 |''Nkume ojii'' |Onye nkuzi |Ihe nkiri |- |1995 |''Oge ezumike Billy'' |Kristin |Ihe nkiri |} === Telivishọn === {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Ihe edeturu !Nkwupụta |- |2027 |<nowiki><i id="mwATQ">Nnukwu Onye ọcha</i></nowiki> |TBA |Ihe nkiri TV | |- |2024 |<nowiki><i id="mwAUA">Ụmụ nwanyị Na-eyi Ojii</i></nowiki> |Dorothy Miles |Ihe omume 6 | |- |2023 |<nowiki><i id="mwAUg">Mgbe Ndị Nwoke Na-apụ</i></nowiki> |Helen |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 3 | |- |2022 |''Colin Site na Akụkọ'' |Fiona |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |2021 |''Akwụkwọ ozi na nọmba ndị ama ama'' |Ya onwe ya: Onye na-asọ mpi |1 ihe omume | |- |2019 |''Nchịkwa zuru oke'' |Kelly Campbell |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 2 | |- |2017-19 |''Ihe Ndị A Na-eme Ka Ọ daa'' |Ester |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 10 | |- |2016-19 |''Obodo Nzuzo'' |Ludie Sypek |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 10 | |- |2018 |''Sando'' |Victoria 'Sando' Sandringham |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 6 | |- |2016-17 |''N'Ụlọ Na N'èzí'' |Ranae Turner |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 10 | |- |2015-16 |''Enweghị Ọrụ'' |Olu ndị uwe ojii |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 9 | |- |2010-16 |''Ụmụ ya'' |Stacey |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 4 | |- | rowspan="2" |2016 |''Ihe Mere na Kettering'' |Barbara Holloway |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 8 | |- |''Jack Irish'' |Alli Aquaro |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 4 | |- |2015 |''Ịnweta Milat'' |Karen Milat |Miniserie TV, 1 ihe omume | |- | rowspan="3" |2014 |''Ihe Omume Ọjọọ'' |Ndị ọbịa |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 2 | |- |''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ochie'' |Rhonda |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 7 | |- |''Ndị Moodys'' |Yvonne Tisdale |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 6 | |- |2013 |''N'akụkụ Ọchịchịrị'' | | | |- |2012 |''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwú'' |Anthea |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 3 | |- | rowspan="2" |2011 |''Crownies'' |Virginia Gardiner |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 5 episodes | |- |''Obere Onye Nrụ Aka'' |Cathy |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 8 | |- |2010 |''Rake'' |Annie Murray |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- | rowspan="3" |2009 |''Ebe m nọ'' |Elsie |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |''Nnapụta: Special Ops'' |Amanda Jackson |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |''Ndị Nsọ Nile'' |Collette Harris |Usoro ihe nkiri TV. 1 ihe omume | |- |2006 |''Ịhụ Ụzọ M'' |P.K. |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 8 | |- |2006 |''isi ala'' |Julie Palermo |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 6 | |- |2003 |''CrashBurn'' |Abby |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 13 episodes | |- |2000-03 |''Mgbọrọgwụ Ahịhịa'' |Helen Manoufis |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, ihe omume 15 | |- |2003 |''Ihe osise'' |Onye Mkpọrọ Morrock |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |2002 |''Halifax f.p.'' |Karen Oldfield |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |2001 |''Changi'' |Nerida |Miniserie TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |1998 |''Ọkpụkpọ Ogbugbu'' |Elsepth |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |- |1996 |''Anụ mmiri'' |Christine Martin |Usoro ihe nkiri TV, 1 ihe omume | |} == Edensibịa == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />  == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|0394759}} {{AACTA Award Best Actress in a Leading Role 1980–1999}}{{AACTAAward BestSupportingActress 1981–2000}}{{AACTAAward BestSupportingActress 2001–2020}}{{Authority control}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Articles with hCards]] jk2zbv9a5zuuputrntg1ckopmp88edf