MidiaWiki:Gadgets-definition

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  <page>
    <title>MidiaWiki:Gadgets-definition</title>
    <ns>8</ns>
    <id>7241</id>
    <revision>
      <id>726074</id>
      <parentid>132537</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-18T21:03:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh</username>
        <id>12311</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Remove deprecated option. See [[:phab:T298199|T298199]] for more information. ([[:m:GS|global sysop]] action)</comment>
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      <text bytes="44" sha1="9s4v2s57ig9gaqev935ijkyo85cu5dy" xml:space="preserve">== editing ==
*HotCat[rights=edit]|HotCat.js</text>
      <sha1>9s4v2s57ig9gaqev935ijkyo85cu5dy</sha1>
    </revision>
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  <page>
    <title>Ojiarụ:GerardM/Municipalities of Algeria</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9230</id>
    <revision>
      <id>726071</id>
      <parentid>594937</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-18T20:21:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ziv</username>
        <id>23016</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>([[c:GR|GR]])  [[File:Tiaret in night.jpg]] → [[File:Tiaret at night.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] · corr.</comment>
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      <text bytes="329860" sha1="0lu5o7biot57zhkr1ukkyfzlkli1ah9" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
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{| class='wikitable sortable' style='width:100%'
!Article
!description
!Country
!In administrative entity
!Geo Coordinate
!Image
!Locator map image
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| ''[[:d:Q2828792|Ait Ali Ouyahia]]''
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| 
| 
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| ''[[:d:Q3021530|Deldoul, Djelfa]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| 
| {{Coord|34.205277777778|3.2530555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Deldoul دلدول - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Deldoul.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q3148138|Ighzer Amokrane]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| 
| {{Coord|36.5286|4.60164|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ighzer Amokrane.JPG|center|128px]]
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|-
| ''[[:d:Q6382556|Keddara]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
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| {{Coord|36.61666667|3.48333333|display=inline}}
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| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7127532|Palikao]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q218272|Q218272]]''
| 
| 
| [[Usòrò:Tighennif.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16208640|Barhoum]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17009816|Mechtat Mehedia]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
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| {{Coord|35.88111111|0.77638889|display=inline}}
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| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650068|Sidi Brahim]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1648951|Aïn El Berd]]''
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| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921611|Bouiche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2893467|Bechloul]]''
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| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650837|Zouabi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019626|Bir Bouhouche District]]''
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| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Zouabi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904331|Bir Bouhouche]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019626|Bir Bouhouche District]]''
| {{Coord|36.05|7.4666667|display=inline}}
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| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Bir Bou Haouch.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q3461267|Safel El Ouiden]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019626|Bir Bouhouche District]]''
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| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Safel El Ouiden.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q256820|Ouled Sassi]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095160|Q1095160]]''
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| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Ouled Sassi.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q2215511|Sidi Khaled]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095160|Q1095160]]''
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| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Sidi Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q2899849|Ouled Harkat]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095160|Q1095160]]''
| {{Coord|34.1500989|4.9907112|display=inline}}
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| [[Usòrò:DZ-06 Ouled Harkat.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q3037852|Doucen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095171|Q1095171]]''
| {{Coord|34.1|5.016667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Doucen الدوسن.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Doucen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3046938|Ouled Rahma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095171|Q1095171]]''
| {{Coord|34.8408|4.92218|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ech Chaïba.JPG|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q4118338|Ouled Djellal]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q1095171|Q1095171]]''
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| [[Usòrò:Ouled Djellal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Ouled Djellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215485|Sidi Okba]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q1095186|Q1095186]]''
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| [[Usòrò:Sidi-Okba2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Sidi Okba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876360|Aïn Naga]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095186|Q1095186]]''
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| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Aïn Naga.svg|center|128px]]
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| ''[[:d:Q2962881|Chetma]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095186|Q1095186]]''
| {{Coord|34.8498574|5.809621|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Chetma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049949|El Haouch]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095186|Q1095186]]''
| {{Coord|34.56194444|6.05138889|display=inline}}
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| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 El Haouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214646|Ain Zaatout]]''
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| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095193|Q1095193]]''
| {{Coord|35.13333333|5.81666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Frah.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Ain Zaatout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050002|القنطرة]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095193|Q1095193]]''
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| [[Usòrò:Le défilé d'el Kantara.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-06 El Kantara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2280394|Tolga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095202|Q1095202]]''
| {{Coord|34.728888888889|5.3805555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tolga centre.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-06 Tolga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910765|Bordj Ben Azzouz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095202|Q1095202]]''
| {{Coord|34.6972|5.3628|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-06 Bordj Ben Azzouz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921336|Bouchagroune]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095202|Q1095202]]''
| {{Coord|34.72161|5.46555|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Bouchagroune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3238081|Lichana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095202|Q1095202]]''
| {{Coord|34.724722222222|5.4325|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:FROBENIUS(1911) Tafel46 Straßenzug in Litchina am Rande der Sahara.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Lichana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050155|El Outaya]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095209|Q1095209]]''
| {{Coord|35.0333|5.6|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Outaya.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 El Outaya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649245|Branis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095738|Q1095738]]''
| {{Coord|35|5.775|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Branis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032882|Djemorah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095738|Q1095738]]''
| {{Coord|35.0695559|5.8442116|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Djemorah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049877|El Ghrous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095749|Q1095749]]''
| {{Coord|34.70527778|5.28527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 El Ghrous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3079875|Foughala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095749|Q1095749]]''
| {{Coord|34.730555555556|5.3251388888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Foughala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649560|El Feidh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095769|Q1095769]]''
| {{Coord|34.52138889|6.52222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 El Feidh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050087|Meziraa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095769|Q1095769]]''
| {{Coord|34.7216|6.29278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 El Mizaraa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196153|Khenguet Sidi Nadjil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095769|Q1095769]]''
| {{Coord|34.8058|6.70698|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-06 Khenguet Sidi Nadji.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575264|Zeribet El Oued]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095769|Q1095769]]''
| {{Coord|34.6831|6.50228|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Zeribet El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272274|M'Chouneche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1095780|Q1095780]]''
| {{Coord|34.95|6|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Baniane.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 M'Chouneche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649483|Bir Ghbalou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q11078369|Q11078369]]''
| {{Coord|36.2631|3.5866|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bir Ghbalou.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Bir Ghbalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050006|El Khabouzia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q11078369|Q11078369]]''
| {{Coord|36.31638889|3.60083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - El Khabouzia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419336|Raouraoua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q11078369|Q11078369]]''
| {{Coord|36.23546|3.64704|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Raouraoua.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Raouraoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1885068|Tibane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1118209|Q1118209]]''
| {{Coord|36.6089|4.64746|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC Tibane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tibane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223592|Akfadou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1118209|Q1118209]]''
| {{Coord|36.2942|4.55449|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie d'Akfadou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Akfadou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962465|Chemini]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1118209|Q1118209]]''
| {{Coord|36.6|4.61667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC Chemini.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Chemini.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3087355|Souk-Oufella]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1118209|Q1118209]]''
| {{Coord|36.60611111|4.63888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie-de-souk-oufella.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Souk-Oufella.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q283326|Abalessa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211075|Q12211075]]''
| {{Coord|22.89|4.8472222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 Abalessa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2585679|Maadid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211077|Q12211077]]''
| {{Coord|35.81482|4.79558|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Qal'at Bani Hammad, Maadid, M'Sila Province, Algeria 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Maadid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272300|M'Tarfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211077|Q12211077]]''
| {{Coord|35.6994|4.6176|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - M'Tarfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358190|Ouled Addi Guebala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211077|Q12211077]]''
| {{Coord|35.67055556|4.87777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Addi Guebala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358219|Ouled Derradj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211077|Q12211077]]''
| {{Coord|35.68333333|4.78333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Derradj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491435|Souamaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211077|Q12211077]]''
| {{Coord|35.58704|4.66897|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Souamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649190|In Ghar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211079|Q12211079]]''
| {{Coord|27.103055555556|1.9102777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ville de Inghar مدينة اينغر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 57 In Ghar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2896808|Benzouh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211080|Q12211080]]''
| {{Coord|35.4231543|4.0237427|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Benzouh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358258|Ouled Sidi Brahim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211080|Q12211080]]''
| {{Coord|36.36666667|3.71666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Sidi Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402825|M'Sila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211114|Q12211114]]''
| {{Coord|35.705833333333|4.5419444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Monument aux martyrs à M'Sila (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - M'Sila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q798212|Naâma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211117|Q12211117]]''
| {{Coord|33.267777777778|-0.31111111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Naama 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Naama.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649315|Bekkouche Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211130|Q12211130]]''
| {{Coord|36.7010446|7.3062515|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Villagegastucopyjanv07.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Bekkouche Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895323|Benazouz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211130|Q12211130]]''
| {{Coord|36.86111|7.29254|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.46|7.13|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050052|El Marsa, Skikda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211130|Q12211130]]''
| {{Coord|37.03|7.25305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - El Marsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q389569|Tin Zaouatine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211144|Q12211144]]''
| {{Coord|19.953333333333|2.9666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tinzaouaten.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 Tinzaouten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649899|Stidia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211147|Q12211147]]''
| {{Coord|35.833333|0|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Stidia Wilaya de Mostaganem Algerie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Stidia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2371825|Mazagran]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211147|Q12211147]]''
| {{Coord|35.8956|0.071433|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.90194444|0.72694444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mazagran 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Mezghrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055128|Hassi Mamèche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211147|Q12211147]]''
| {{Coord|35.860277777778|0.073055555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-06 Hassi Mameche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q601410|Ramdane Djamel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211151|Q12211151]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|6.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo ramdane djamel 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Ramdane Djamel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648658|Beni Bechir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211151|Q12211151]]''
| {{Coord|36.783333|6.933333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Beni Bechir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401452|Saïda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211156|Q12211156]]''
| {{Coord|34.830277777778|0.15166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:SAIDA.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Saïda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483187|Sidi Ameur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211158|Q12211158]]''
| {{Coord|35.36666667|3.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Ameur سيدي عامر - panoramio (6).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Sidi Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514888|Tamsa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211158|Q12211158]]''
| {{Coord|35.17374|3.92553|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Temsa تامسة - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Tamsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648959|Aïn Kada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211159|Q12211159]]''
| {{Coord|35.13694444|-0.85583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ain Kada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650046|Sidi Ali Boussidi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211159|Q12211159]]''
| {{Coord|35.1|-0.83333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Ali Boussidi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483219|Sidi Dahou el Zairs]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211159|Q12211159]]''
| {{Coord|35.11638889|-0.90972222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Daho des Zairs.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1583070|Bouti Sayah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211161|Q12211161]]''
| {{Coord|35.6423707|3.6943674|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.64222222|3.69416667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouti Sayeh بوطي السايح 04.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Bouti Sayah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648903|Beni Ilmane (بني يلمان)]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211161|Q12211161]]''
| {{Coord|35.9492454|4.1191006|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Beni Ilmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214999|Sidi Aïssa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211161|Q12211161]]''
| {{Coord|35.886388888889|3.7755555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi aissa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Sidi Aïssa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324726|Sfissifa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211164|Q12211164]]''
| {{Coord|32.733333333333|-0.86666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Sfissifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1581873|Asla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211169|Q12211169]]''
| {{Coord|33.016666666667|-0.083333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Asla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2404804|Fornaka]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211175|Q12211175]]''
| {{Coord|35.7526422|-0.0169945|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Fornaka.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-03 Fornaka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876359|Aïn Nouïssy]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211175|Q12211175]]''
| {{Coord|35.8|0.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-05 Aïn Nouïssy.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049946|El Hassaine-Béni Yahi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211175|Q12211175]]''
| {{Coord|35.7667|-0.0333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-32 El Hassaine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1655182|In Guezzam]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211176|Q12211176]]''
| {{Coord|19.568611111111|5.7722222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 In Guezzam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304075|Medjedel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211186|Q12211186]]''
| {{Coord|35.1458804|3.6823082|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Medjedel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358191|Ouled Atia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q12211186|Q12211186]]''
| {{Coord|35.144444444444|3.6944444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Atia (Menaa).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649391|Brida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14624811|Q14624811]]''
| {{Coord|33.906111111111|1.7844444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Brida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3515420|Taouila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14624811|Q14624811]]''
| {{Coord|33.8688833|1.8605947|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Taouila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648592|Aïn Charchar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14629093|Q14629093]]''
| {{Coord|36.73111111|7.21972222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo ain cherchar 22052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Aïn Charchar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648899|Djendel Saadi Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14629093|Q14629093]]''
| {{Coord|36.78055556|7.17083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Djendel Saadi Mohamed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649535|El Ghedir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14629093|Q14629093]]''
| {{Coord|36.68833333|6.97777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El ghedir.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - El Ghedir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214091|Azzaba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14629093|Q14629093]]''
| {{Coord|36.733333|7.1|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo azzaba 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Azzaba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3057617|Essebt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14629093|Q14629093]]''
| {{Coord|36.6624|7.07743|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Es Sebt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877771|Babar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q14629457|Q14629457]]''
| {{Coord|35.169166666667|7.1013888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Babar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q736347|Merdja Sidi Abed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1571433|Q1571433]]''
| {{Coord|36.00333333|1.01027778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Merdja Sidi Abed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1528316|Ouarizane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1571433|Q1571433]]''
| {{Coord|36.0454209|0.8990765|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ouarizane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1571443|Oued Rhiou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1571433|Q1571433]]''
| {{Coord|35.96666667|0.91666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Oued Rhiou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3216330|Lahlef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1571433|Q1571433]]''
| {{Coord|35.8928049|0.9807014|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Lahlef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3027257|Didouche Mourad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1649235|Q1649235]]''
| {{Coord|36.4484|6.63394|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.45|6.63333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-05 Didouche Mourad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126488|Hamma Bouziane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1649235|Q1649235]]''
| {{Coord|36.412|6.59603|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.53333333|6.71666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-02 Hamma Bouziane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q166370|Zighoud Youcef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q166187|Q166187]]''
| {{Coord|36.5331|6.71238|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:مدينة زيغود يوسف.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-04 Zighoud Youcef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895881|Béni Hamidane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q166187|Q166187]]''
| {{Coord|36.50556|6.54972|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-08 Beni Hamiden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649117|Bordj Emir Khaled Chikh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q168877|Q168877]]''
| {{Coord|36.1222|2.2056|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bord Emir Khaled.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Bordj Emir Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904350|Bir Ould Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q168877|Q168877]]''
| {{Coord|36.183333333333|2.2333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Bir Ouled Khelifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3327636|Tarik Ibn Ziad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q168877|Q168877]]''
| {{Coord|36|2.15|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tarik Ibn Ziad.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Tarik Bin Ziad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1702800|Aïn Boucif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1702779|Q1702779]]''
| {{Coord|35.89123|3.1585|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain Boucif عين بوسيف - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ain Boucif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050148|El Ouinet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1702779|Q1702779]]''
| {{Coord|35.89388889|3.03555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Aouinet - El Kharza الخرزة ببلدية العوينات - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 El Ouinet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194649|Kef Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1702779|Q1702779]]''
| {{Coord|35.92333333|3.2875|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Kef Lakhdar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Kef Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358240|Ouled Maaref]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1702779|Q1702779]]''
| {{Coord|35.816666666667|3.0333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Mareuf اولاد امعرف - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouled Maaref.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483222|Sidi Damed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q1702779|Q1702779]]''
| {{Coord|35.86944444|3.25444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Demed بلدية سيدي دمد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Sidi Damed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q622841|Ghardaia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q17601|Q17601]]''
| {{Coord|32.483333333333|3.6666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Panoramic view of Ksar Ghardaïa, Algeria 2006.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Ghardaïa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701217|Tsabit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004301|Q2004301]]''
| {{Coord|28.305555555556|-0.24166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Tsabit (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701577|Sebaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004301|Q2004301]]''
| {{Coord|28.211944444444|-0.175|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Sebaa (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648163|Les Eucalyptus]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004318|Q2004318]]''
| {{Coord|36.663888888889|3.145|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Wilaya alger communes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215533|Sidi Moussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004318|Q2004318]]''
| {{Coord|36.6|3.0833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidimoussa1950.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1637.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2736044|Baraki]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004318|Q2004318]]''
| {{Coord|36.6662|3.09162|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Jardin Parc Central de baraki.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1614.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649112|Djelida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004351|Q2004351]]''
| {{Coord|36.2|2.0833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Djelida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922230|Bouchared]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004351|Q2004351]]''
| {{Coord|36.1691|1.9292|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Bourached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032884|Djemaa Ouled cheikh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004351|Q2004351]]''
| {{Coord|36.077930555556|2.005|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Djemaa Ouled Cheikh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649075|Djendel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004360|Q2004360]]''
| {{Coord|36.218611111111|2.4088888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Djelloul مسجد سيدي جلول - جندل - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Djendel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649122|Barbouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004360|Q2004360]]''
| {{Coord|36.1|2.4833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Birbouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215749|Oued Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004360|Q2004360]]''
| {{Coord|36.165277777778|2.5547222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:واد الشرفة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Oued Chorfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649044|Hammam Righa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004389|Q2004389]]''
| {{Coord|36.383333333333|2.4|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hamame Righa vers le sud S-Ah - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Hammam Righa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876262|Aïn Bénian]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004389|Q2004389]]''
| {{Coord|36.351944444444|2.3886111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ain Benian.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876388|Aïn Torki]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004389|Q2004389]]''
| {{Coord|36.33277778|2.30138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ain Torki.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312019|Bab El Oued]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004601|Q2004601]]''
| {{Coord|36.790702777778|3.0497305555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bab El Oued Algiers 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1605.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q370406|Bologhine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004601|Q2004601]]''
| {{Coord|36.805277777778|3.0427777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue sur St. Eugéne-Bologhine depuis le téléphérique NDA (6881395339).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1606.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2940826|Casbah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004601|Q2004601]]''
| {{Coord|36.783442|3.060036|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Alger Kasbah02.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1607.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3181020|Oued Koriche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004601|Q2004601]]''
| {{Coord|36.780555555556|3.0427777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1608.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3421420|Raïs Hamidou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004601|Q2004601]]''
| {{Coord|36.8175|3.01138889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La grande reserve plage. 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1625.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q672105|In Zghmir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004729|Q2004729]]''
| {{Coord|27.093888888889|-0.12055555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - In ZGhmir (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2702097|Zaouiet Kounta]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004729|Q2004729]]''
| {{Coord|27.2167|-0.2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Zaouiet Kounta (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q602548|Aoulef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004741|Q2004741]]''
| {{Coord|26.973611111111|1.0811111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aoulef.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aoulef (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2353819|Akabli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004741|Q2004741]]''
| {{Coord|26.712222222222|-1.3708333333333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|26.71222222|-1.37083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Timekten (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2704101|Timokten]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004741|Q2004741]]''
| {{Coord|27.021666666667|1.015|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Timekten (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529471|Tit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004741|Q2004741]]''
| {{Coord|26.9508|1.48367|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Tit (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q777457|Tinerkouk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004760|Q2004760]]''
| {{Coord|29.7|0.71666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:البرج 4.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Tinerkouk (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2702132|Ksar Kaddour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004760|Q2004760]]''
| {{Coord|29.5775|0.37388888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Ksar Kaddour (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2535214|Bordj Badji Mokhtar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004766|Q2004766]]''
| {{Coord|21.328888888889|0.95416666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bordj-Mokhtar (1990).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Timiaouine (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701565|Timiaouine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004766|Q2004766]]''
| {{Coord|20.437222222222|1.8105555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Bordj Badji Mokhtar (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2642041|Charouine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004777|Q2004777]]''
| {{Coord|29.016666666667|-0.26666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Charouine Adrar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Charouine (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701541|Talmine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004777|Q2004777]]''
| {{Coord|29.329166666667|-0.26027777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Talmin (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2757193|Ouled Aissa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004777|Q2004777]]''
| {{Coord|29.4184|-0.0876|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Ouled Aissa (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649043|Boumedfaâ]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004785|Q2004785]]''
| {{Coord|36.370277777778|2.4763888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Boumedfaa بومدفع - panoramio (5).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Boumedfaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657341|Hoceinia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004785|Q2004785]]''
| {{Coord|36.316666666667|2.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Hoceinia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649058|El Abadia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004792|Q2004792]]''
| {{Coord|36.266666666667|1.6833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 El Abadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884634|Tacheta Zougagha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004792|Q2004792]]''
| {{Coord|36.35|1.65|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue generale de Tacheta Zougagha - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Tacheta Zougagha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876274|Aïn Bouyahia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004792|Q2004792]]''
| {{Coord|36.283333333333|1.7666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ain Bouyahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649126|El Maine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004811|Q2004811]]''
| {{Coord|36.05083333|1.75833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 El Maine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1885134|Rouina]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004811|Q2004811]]''
| {{Coord|36.25|1.8166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Rouina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217793|Zeddine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004811|Q2004811]]''
| {{Coord|36.163888888889|1.8388888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Zeddine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48468|Miliana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004820|Q2004820]]''
| {{Coord|36.308446|2.222141|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Miliana.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Miliana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895313|Ben Allal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004820|Q2004820]]''
| {{Coord|36.316666666667|2.1666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ben Allel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649935|Réghaïa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004837|Q2004837]]''
| {{Coord|36.7631|3.3426|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo aérienne de Reghaia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1643.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215980|Rouiba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004837|Q2004837]]''
| {{Coord|36.733333|3.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1642.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3124660|H'raoua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2004837|Q2004837]]''
| {{Coord|36.766666666667|3.3166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hraoua 09012012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1641.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217833|Larbaâ]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005659|Q2005659]]''
| {{Coord|36.56527778|3.15388889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.56522|3.153934|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Larbaâ.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-21 - Larbaa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491561|Souhane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005659|Q2005659]]''
| {{Coord|36.506388888889|3.2375|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souhane.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-17- Souhane - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214557|Béni Ikhlef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005672|Q2005672]]''
| {{Coord|29.575|-1.6091666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-08-Beni Ikhlef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215343|Timoudi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005672|Q2005672]]''
| {{Coord|29.316666666667|-1.1333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-05-Timoudi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3120375|Kerzaz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005672|Q2005672]]''
| {{Coord|29.45|-1.4166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Kerzzaz-saoura.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-18-Kerzaz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358841|Ouzellaguen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005689|Q2005689]]''
| {{Coord|36.541944444444|4.6127777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie dOuzellaguen.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Ouzellaguen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657369|Boukhelifa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005701|Q2005701]]''
| {{Coord|36.614444444444|5.0872222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Boukhelifa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Boukhelifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215739|Tichy]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005701|Q2005701]]''
| {{Coord|36.667483|5.160085|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Tichy.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tichy.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217809|Tala Hamza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005701|Q2005701]]''
| {{Coord|36.7053|5.03755|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Tala Hamza.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tala Hamza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59975|Bejaïa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005720|Q2005720]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|5.0666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Béjaia بجاية 11.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Bejaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649069|Oued Ghir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005720|Q2005720]]''
| {{Coord|36.7|4.9833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Oued Ghir.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Oued Ghir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q193945|Ighil Ali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005732|Q2005732]]''
| {{Coord|36.333333333333|4.4666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ighil Ali.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Ighil Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214615|Aït Rizine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005732|Q2005732]]''
| {{Coord|36.371666666667|4.4869444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Guendouze.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Ait Rzine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q390925|Kénadsa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005744|Q2005744]]''
| {{Coord|31.533333333333|-2.4166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La neige à Kenadsa (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-10-Kenadsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215728|Méridja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005744|Q2005744]]''
| {{Coord|31.55|-2.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-04-Meridjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215859|Kherrata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005759|Q2005759]]''
| {{Coord|36.5|5.2833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Kherrata.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Kherrata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3039191|Draâ El-Kaïd]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005759|Q2005759]]''
| {{Coord|36.420555555556|5.2244444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Commune de Draa El Gaïd بلدية ذراع القايد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Draa El-Kaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215797|Tamtert]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005787|Q2005787]]''
| {{Coord|29.910277777778|-1.8902777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-20-Tamtert.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q938943|Timezrit, Béjaïa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005817|Q2005817]]''
| {{Coord|36.65|4.76667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Timezrit-(Béjaïa)—Vue-générale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Timezrit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649100|Chelata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005992|Q2005992]]''
| {{Coord|36.519444444444|4.4975|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Magical landscape.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Chellata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215840|Ighram]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005992|Q2005992]]''
| {{Coord|36.46295|4.50532|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ighrem اغرام.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Ighram.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217816|Tamokra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005992|Q2005992]]''
| {{Coord|36.39322|4.66446|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tamok.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tamokra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2828968|Akbou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2005992|Q2005992]]''
| {{Coord|36.466666666667|4.5333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie d'Akbou, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Akbou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1034220|Taourirt Ighil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006001|Q2006001]]''
| {{Coord|36.7|4.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Taourirt Ighil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657273|Beni Ksila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006001|Q2006001]]''
| {{Coord|36.8825|4.6619444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Beni Ksila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215123|Adekar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006001|Q2006001]]''
| {{Coord|36.683333|4.666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Assif El Hammam.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Adekar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657401|Melbou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006007|Q2006007]]''
| {{Coord|36.639722222222|5.3608333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Melbou.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Melbou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217785|Tamridjet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006007|Q2006007]]''
| {{Coord|36.572|5.3738|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tamridjet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491584|Souk El-Thenine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006007|Q2006007]]''
| {{Coord|36.625163888889|5.3360666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souk el Tenine.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Souk El Tenine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215707|Ksabi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006013|Q2006013]]''
| {{Coord|29.097777777778|-0.98|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-19-Ksabi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215761|Ouled Khoudir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2006013|Q2006013]]''
| {{Coord|29.248888888889|-1.0722222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-03-Ouled Khoudir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311984|Boudouaou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2007521|Q2007521]]''
| {{Coord|36.7313191|3.4047805|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo marche boudouaou 03062016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Boudouaou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648978|Bouzegza Keddara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2007521|Q2007521]]''
| {{Coord|36.62541|3.47934|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Bouzegza Keddara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921497|Boudouaou-El-Bahri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2007521|Q2007521]]''
| {{Coord|36.772222222222|3.4055555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo boudouaou marine 08102014.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Boudouaou El Bahri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050007|El Kharrouba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2007521|Q2007521]]''
| {{Coord|36.657777777778|3.4063888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 El Kharrouba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056457|Ouled Hedadj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2007521|Q2007521]]''
| {{Coord|36.72|3.35|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Ouled Hedadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25418293|Tiranë]]''
| 
| 
| ''[[:d:Q201073|Q201073]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311886|Si-Mustapha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013121|Q2013121]]''
| {{Coord|36.7247|3.6153|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue à Si Mustapha.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Si Mustapha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4119097|Issers]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013121|Q2013121]]''
| {{Coord|36.7234|3.668|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Panneau de signalisation multilingue à Issers (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Isser.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37926868|Chabet el Ameur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013121|Q2013121]]''
| {{Coord|36.63333333|3.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Chabet El Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37928948|Timezrit, Boumerdès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013121|Q2013121]]''
| {{Coord|36.6734|3.80625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Timezrit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q982735|Ras El Aioun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2014853|Q2014853]]''
| {{Coord|35.675|5.65333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ras el Aïoun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-51 Ras El Aioun - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215245|Gosbat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2014853|Q2014853]]''
| {{Coord|35.647222222222|5.4597222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-39 Gosbat- Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217800|Talkhamt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2014853|Q2014853]]''
| {{Coord|35.666944444444|5.7888888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-34 Talkhamt - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119500|Guigba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2014853|Q2014853]]''
| {{Coord|35.734166666667|5.5908333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-10 Guigba - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q638704|Béchar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2019699|Q2019699]]''
| {{Coord|31.633333333333|-2.2|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Gourai.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-01-Bechar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q251181|Adrar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2083018|Q2083018]]''
| {{Coord|27.874166666667|-0.29388888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Adrar buildings.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Adrar (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701208|Ouled Ahmed Timmi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2083018|Q2083018]]''
| {{Coord|27.816666666667|-0.33333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Ouled Ahmed Timmi (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2704152|Bouda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2083018|Q2083018]]''
| {{Coord|28.016666666667|-0.43333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Bouda (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215260|Metarfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2083511|Q2083511]]''
| {{Coord|28.589166666667|-0.14972222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Metarfa (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2642071|Aougrout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2083511|Q2083511]]''
| {{Coord|28.705555555556|0.33888888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aougrout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aougrout (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2757182|Deldoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2083511|Q2083511]]''
| {{Coord|28.016666666667|-0.43333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Deldoul (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1021173|Timimoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2087324|Q2087324]]''
| {{Coord|29.25|0.23333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Rouge timimoun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Timimoun (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2642053|Ouled Said]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2087324|Q2087324]]''
| {{Coord|29.416666666667|-0.083333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Ouled Said (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q209443|Azeffoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q208830|Q208830]]''
| {{Coord|36.896096|4.420366|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Plage Sidi Khlifa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Azeffoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648638|Aghrib]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q208830|Q208830]]''
| {{Coord|36.802206|4.322691|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aghribs view.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aghribs.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2828985|Akerrou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q208830|Q208830]]''
| {{Coord|36.79917|4.42056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.79916667|4.42055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mont Tamgout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Akerrou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876476|Aït Chafâa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q208830|Q208830]]''
| {{Coord|36.81694444|4.53361111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Chafâa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876370|Aïn Sekhouna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2109980|Q2109980]]''
| {{Coord|34.50555556|0.84972222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Aïn Sekhouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049957|El Hassasna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2109980|Q2109980]]''
| {{Coord|34.82416667|0.32305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - El Hassasna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273688|Maamora]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2109980|Q2109980]]''
| {{Coord|34.6818|0.500264|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Maamora.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876297|Aïn El Hadjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110035|Q2110035]]''
| {{Coord|34.75861111|0.14444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Aïn El Hadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325548|Moulay Larbi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110035|Q2110035]]''
| {{Coord|34.65|0.01666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Moulay Larbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483167|Sidi Ahmed, Saïda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110035|Q2110035]]''
| {{Coord|34.55|0.25972222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Sidi Ahmed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038080|Doui Thabet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110043|Q2110043]]''
| {{Coord|34.893055555556|-0.077777777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Doui Thabet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572780|Youb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110043|Q2110043]]''
| {{Coord|34.92|-0.20944444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Youb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3141310|Hounet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110339|Q2110339]]''
| {{Coord|35.116666666667|-0.15|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Hounet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358235|Ouled Khaled]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110339|Q2110339]]''
| {{Coord|34.87666667|0.15277778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC Ouled Khaled دار البلدية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Ouled Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483183|Sidi Amar, Saïda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110339|Q2110339]]''
| {{Coord|35.02527778|0.10722222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Amar مسجد عمرو بن العاص - سيدي اعمر - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Sidi Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483205|Sidi Boubekeur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110339|Q2110339]]''
| {{Coord|35.02888889|0.05694444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Cafétéria - Sidi Boubkeur مقهى - سيدي بوبكر - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Sidi Boubekeur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876371|Aïn Soltane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110354|Q2110354]]''
| {{Coord|34.9679|0.30221|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Aïn Soltane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358203|Ouled Brahim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110354|Q2110354]]''
| {{Coord|34.99|0.47726|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Ouled Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529351|Tircine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2110354|Q2110354]]''
| {{Coord|34.9013485|0.5546379|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 20 - Tircine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q459629|Timgad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q215452|Q215452]]''
| {{Coord|35.484237|6.468666|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Timgad la ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1309744|Castra Lambaesis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q215452|Q215452]]''
| {{Coord|35.488888888889|6.2558333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lambaesis-etching.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5304572|Draa Etine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q215452|Q215452]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130246|Béni Abbès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q215467|Q215467]]''
| {{Coord|30.08|-2.1|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Béni-Abbés Oued saoura.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-07-Beni Abbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2522066|Lakhdaria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156653|Q2156653]]''
| {{Coord|36.616667|3.583333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lakhdaria-Town.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Lakhdaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921466|Bouderbala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156653|Q2156653]]''
| {{Coord|36.57988|3.50895|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Bouderbala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921680|Boukram]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156653|Q2156653]]''
| {{Coord|36.5414|3.3973|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Boukram.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119214|Guerrouma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156653|Q2156653]]''
| {{Coord|36.4333853|3.4272194|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Commune de Guerrouma بلدية قرومة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Guerrouma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273671|Maala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156653|Q2156653]]''
| {{Coord|36.44261|3.87112|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Maala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574993|Zbarbar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156653|Q2156653]]''
| {{Coord|36.48473|3.52588|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zbarbar الزبربر 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Zbarbar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312000|Sour El-Ghozlane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156660|Q2156660]]''
| {{Coord|36.14722222|3.69055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sour El-Ghozlane.Ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Sour El Ghouzlane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649926|Ridane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156660|Q2156660]]''
| {{Coord|36.07389|3.46208|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Ridane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021001|Dechmia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156660|Q2156660]]''
| {{Coord|36.13002|3.57656|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Dechmia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3029712|Dirrah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156660|Q2156660]]''
| {{Coord|36.0003161|3.7533546|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Dirah, Bouira Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Dirrah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049933|El Hakimia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156660|Q2156660]]''
| {{Coord|36.09111111|3.78055556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - El Hakimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273686|Maamora]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156660|Q2156660]]''
| {{Coord|35.95833333|3.62027778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Maamora.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910774|Bordj Okhriss]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156670|Q2156670]]''
| {{Coord|36.083333|3.966667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Bordj Okhriss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125560|Hadjera Zerga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156670|Q2156670]]''
| {{Coord|35.95777778|3.84944444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Hadjera Zerga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307743|Mezdour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156670|Q2156670]]''
| {{Coord|36.07987|4.07058|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Mezdour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513862|Taguedit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156670|Q2156670]]''
| {{Coord|36.01759|3.99462|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Taguedit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649223|Ath Mansour Taourirt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156745|Q2156745]]''
| {{Coord|36.330823|4.301147|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Ath Mansour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2826832|Aghbalou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156745|Q2156745]]''
| {{Coord|36.41831|4.33897|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aghbalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2964506|Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156745|Q2156745]]''
| {{Coord|36.3617|4.3307|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chorfa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Chorfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126778|Ahnif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156745|Q2156745]]''
| {{Coord|36.33583333|4.26194444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Ahnif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272271|M'Chedallah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156745|Q2156745]]''
| {{Coord|36.365181|4.270935|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:M'chedallah امشد الله.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - M'Chedallah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461519|Saharidj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156745|Q2156745]]''
| {{Coord|36.39707|4.24858|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Saharidj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q517133|Oued El Berdi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156859|Q2156859]]''
| {{Coord|36.28888889|3.91888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Oued El Berdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648962|El Hachimia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156859|Q2156859]]''
| {{Coord|36.23333333|3.83333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Hachimia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - El Hachimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649201|Kadiria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156863|Q2156863]]''
| {{Coord|36.533333|3.683333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:CENTRE VILLE KADIRIA.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Kadiria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649310|Djebahia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156863|Q2156863]]''
| {{Coord|36.4763773|3.7578392|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Djebahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223561|Aomar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156863|Q2156863]]''
| {{Coord|36.5|3.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aomar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2827426|Ahl El Ksar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156867|Q2156867]]''
| {{Coord|36.253056|4.039444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Ahl El Ksar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893467|Bechloul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156867|Q2156867]]''
| {{Coord|36.316667|4.066667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bechloul بشلول - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Bechloul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049685|El Adjiba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156867|Q2156867]]''
| {{Coord|36.33333333|4.15|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Adjiba العجيبة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - El Adjiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049718|El Asnam, Bouïra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156867|Q2156867]]''
| {{Coord|36.321111111111|4.0138888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lesnam.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - El Asnam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358246|Ouled Rached]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156867|Q2156867]]''
| {{Coord|36.21194444|4.11055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Assiflekhmis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Ouled Rached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q735694|Haizer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156885|Q2156885]]''
| {{Coord|36.39702|3.99917|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Haizer.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Haizer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513832|Taghzout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156885|Q2156885]]''
| {{Coord|36.4085|3.95937|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Taghzout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q512323|El Mokrani]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156893|Q2156893]]''
| {{Coord|36.425|3.6119444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - El Mokrani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491578|Souk El Khemis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156893|Q2156893]]''
| {{Coord|36.38805556|3.635|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Souk El Khemis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876271|Aïn Bessem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156899|Q2156899]]''
| {{Coord|36.29666667|3.67|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain bessam.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aïn Bessem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876303|Ain El Hadjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156899|Q2156899]]''
| {{Coord|36.3393|3.80638|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain el Hadjar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aïn El Hadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876351|Ain Laloui]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156899|Q2156899]]''
| {{Coord|36.31666667|3.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aïn Laloui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876493|Ait Laziz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156908|Q2156908]]''
| {{Coord|36.44472222|3.90861111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aït Laziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833301|Aïn Turk, Bouïra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2156908|Q2156908]]''
| {{Coord|36.36|3.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 10 - Aïn El Turc.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41325|Maoklane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2262977|Q2262977]]''
| {{Coord|36.3971|5.0753|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Maoklane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514419|Talaifacene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2262977|Q2262977]]''
| {{Coord|36.458333333333|5.0888888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Tella.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877944|Babor, Sétif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263394|Q2263394]]''
| {{Coord|36.4904|5.5399|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Babor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3479128|Serdj El Ghoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263394|Q2263394]]''
| {{Coord|36.478|5.5771|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Serdj El Ghoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894187|Belaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263412|Q2263412]]''
| {{Coord|36.20259|5.853653|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Belaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904333|Bir El Arch]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263412|Q2263412]]''
| {{Coord|36.133333|5.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Bir El Arch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513618|Tachouda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263412|Q2263412]]''
| {{Coord|36.2623728|5.7130623|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Tachouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876366|Aïn Roua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263424|Q2263424]]''
| {{Coord|36.33444444|5.18055556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Roua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895890|Beni Hocine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263424|Q2263424]]''
| {{Coord|36.27229|5.12743|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beni Hocine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921542|Bougaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263424|Q2263424]]''
| {{Coord|36.3324132|5.0885153|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:The city of Bougaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Bougaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119405|Guidjel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263618|Q2263618]]''
| {{Coord|36.1184636|5.5299854|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Guidjel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358250|Ouled Sabor]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263618|Q2263618]]''
| {{Coord|36.2|5.5166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Ouled Sabor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118895|Guenzet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263842|Q2263842]]''
| {{Coord|36.316667|4.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Guenzet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127303|Harbil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263842|Q2263842]]''
| {{Coord|36.32488|4.92641|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Harbil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126503|Hammam Soukhna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263855|Q2263855]]''
| {{Coord|35.9768|5.80894|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Hammam Soukhna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517374|Tella, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263855|Q2263855]]''
| {{Coord|36.0069|5.7179|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Tella.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7689736|Taya, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263855|Q2263855]]''
| {{Coord|36.4667|7.11667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.9714|5.95639|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Taya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922580|Boutaleb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263866|Q2263866]]''
| {{Coord|35.66024|5.32103|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.81277847|5.10138893|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Boutaleb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126482|Hamma, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263866|Q2263866]]''
| {{Coord|35.68055556|5.37277778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Hamma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358270|Ouled Tebben]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263866|Q2263866]]''
| {{Coord|35.81277778|5.10138889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue sur Ouled Tebben.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Ouled Tebben.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419807|Rasfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263866|Q2263866]]''
| {{Coord|35.81021|5.26536|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Rasfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3469526|Salah Bey]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263866|Q2263866]]''
| {{Coord|35.85416667|5.29166667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Salah Bey.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Salah Bey.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214101|Aïn Azel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263981|Q2263981]]''
| {{Coord|35.84333333|5.52194444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Azel - jardin public.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Azel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876350|Aïn Lahdjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263981|Q2263981]]''
| {{Coord|35.93333333|5.53333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Lahdjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893951|Beidha Bordj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263981|Q2263981]]''
| {{Coord|35.8940565|5.6637096|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.81277847|5.10138893|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beidha Bordj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904343|Bir Haddada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2263981|Q2263981]]''
| {{Coord|35.9628629|5.430851|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Bir Haddada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650258|Tizi N'Bechar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2264031|Q2264031]]''
| {{Coord|36.4311|5.36|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tizi N'Bechar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Tizi N'Bechar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843951|Amoucha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2264031|Q2264031]]''
| {{Coord|36.3880202|5.4107666|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Amoucha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Amoucha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358015|Oued El Barad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2264031|Q2264031]]''
| {{Coord|36.47666667|5.40138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Oued El Barad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q852276|Sidi Bel Abbès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2264451|Q2264451]]''
| {{Coord|35.2|-0.63333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aerial view of Sidi Bel Abbès (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Bel Abbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q328510|Tindouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q231151|Q231151]]''
| {{Coord|27.675277777778|-8.1286111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tindouf تندوف 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 37 - 01 Tindouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131818|Oran]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q231331|Q231331]]''
| {{Coord|35.696944444444|-0.63305555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oran facade maritime.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Oran.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12697543|Mekhareg]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q231748|Q231748]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q187346|Constantine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q232043|Q232043]]''
| {{Coord|36.365|6.6147222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Constantine bridge.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-01 Constantine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2794758|Djelfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q233233|Q233233]]''
| {{Coord|34.666666666667|3.25|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Chouhada88.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Djelfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325431|Mouadjebara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q233233|Q233233]]''
| {{Coord|34.503692|3.4704351|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Moudjebara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013255|Ouled Djerad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q233258|Q233258]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3011981|Dahouara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q235727|Q235727]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3272076|Q3272076]]''
| {{Coord|36.3515639|7.7327442|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Dahouara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5212383|Damiat, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q235810|Q235810]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3019626|Bir Bouhouche District]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q236772|Q236772]]''
| {{Coord|36.05|7.467|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Bir Bou Haouch District.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q545707|Mascara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q236776|Q236776]]''
| {{Coord|35.4|0.13333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ville de Mascara مدينة معسكر - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Mascara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895928|Beniane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q236776|Q236776]]''
| {{Coord|35.0993359|0.2294254|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Beniane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049894|Guittena]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q236776|Q236776]]''
| {{Coord|35.408333333333|-0.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Guettana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104786|Gharrous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q236776|Q236776]]''
| {{Coord|35.19574|0.40084|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Gharrous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2859625|Arbaouet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2367960|Q2367960]]''
| {{Coord|33.0882649|0.5812401|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La mairie de Arbaouat بلدية أربوات.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-09 - Arbaouat - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876302|Aïn El Orak]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2367960|Q2367960]]''
| {{Coord|33.4101|0.73853|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-08 - Aïn El Orak - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049673|El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2367960|Q2367960]]''
| {{Coord|32.898611111111|0.54444444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue dEl Abiodh Sidi Cheikh, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-07 - El Abiod Sidi Cheikh - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049743|El Bnoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2367960|Q2367960]]''
| {{Coord|32.3121|0.244381|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-16 - El Bnoud - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2398772|Oum Ladjoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q237164|Q237164]]''
| {{Coord|35.93333333|5.9|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921489|Boudjima]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2374784|Q2374784]]''
| {{Coord|36.8139801|4.1587979|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Figure rupestre.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Boudjima.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3280947|Makouda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2374784|Q2374784]]''
| {{Coord|36.790915|4.066916|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Makouda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Makouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214965|Berrouaghia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2379121|Q2379121]]''
| {{Coord|36.133333333333|2.9166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Berrouaghia-03.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Berrouaghia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358218|Ouled Deide]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2379121|Q2379121]]''
| {{Coord|36.11277778|3.01277778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Dhayed اولاد ذايد - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouled Deid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3421670|Rebaia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2379121|Q2379121]]''
| {{Coord|36.02783|3.13812|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:بلدية الربعية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Rebaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649286|Djebabra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2396304|Q2396304]]''
| {{Coord|36.5841631|3.2705382|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-29 - Djebabra - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215400|Meftah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2396304|Q2396304]]''
| {{Coord|36.619444444444|3.2222222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Meftah city, Blida Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-18 - Meftah - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517130|Achabou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q266411|Q266411]]''
| {{Coord|36.316667|4.733333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q984575|Tébessa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q267224|Q267224]]''
| {{Coord|35.4|8.1166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tébessa-Porte Caracala.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Tébessa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q179604|ouedjda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2786394|Q2786394]]''
| {{Coord|34.849444444444|-1.7275|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Riwaq el-Fen (Maghnia).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-27 - Maghnia - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126496|Hammam Boughrara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q2786394|Q2786394]]''
| {{Coord|34.9|-1.63333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-28 - Hammam Boughrara - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649314|Ouled Attia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3013554|Q3013554]]''
| {{Coord|35.53333333|2.16666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Ouled Attia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196154|Kheneg Mayoum]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3013554|Q3013554]]''
| {{Coord|37.00833333|6.28416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Kheneg Mayoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358054|Oued Zehour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3013554|Q3013554]]''
| {{Coord|36.92694444|6.31555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Oued Zehour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2376161|Ahmar El Ain]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019408|Q3019408]]''
| {{Coord|36.478172|2.563934|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-27 - Ahmar El Ain - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922390|Bourkika]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019408|Q3019408]]''
| {{Coord|36.4931118|2.475915|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bourkika بورقيقة - panoramio (7).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-05 - Bourkika - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483283|Sidi Rached]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019408|Q3019408]]''
| {{Coord|36.5625|2.53333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mausolée royal de Maurétanie.1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-34 - Sidi Rached - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876255|Aïn Babouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019409|Q3019409]]''
| {{Coord|35.94111111|7.18555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Les hautes plaines sous la neige (Ain Babouche).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn Babouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876282|Aïn Diss]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019409|Q3019409]]''
| {{Coord|36.033333333333|7.0027777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn Diss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q304704|Abadla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019410|Q3019410]]''
| {{Coord|31.016666666667|-2.7333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued Guir in Abadla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-17-Abadla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215144|Erg Ferradj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019410|Q3019410]]''
| {{Coord|31.034722222222|-2.7913888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-02-Erg Ferradj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215182|Méchraâ Houari Boumédienne]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019410|Q3019410]]''
| {{Coord|30.932222222222|-2.7375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-09-Mechraa Houari Boumedienne.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q500560|Aflou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019413|Q3019413]]''
| {{Coord|34.112777777778|2.1022222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Marché d'Aflou, 1973.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Aflou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055216|Sebgag]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019413|Q3019413]]''
| {{Coord|34.02958|1.92798|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Sebgag.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483208|Sidi Bouzid, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019413|Q3019413]]''
| {{Coord|34.342777777778|2.2613888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La mairie de Sidi Bouzid مقر بلدية سيدي بوزيد.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Sidi Bouzid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2088349|Oum el bouaghi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019417|Q3019417]]''
| {{Coord|35.796388888889|7.3927777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:عين البيضاء 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn Beida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2899127|Berriche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019417|Q3019417]]''
| {{Coord|35.9164425|7.3768044|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Commune de Berriche بلدية بريش.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Berriche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3576102|Zorg, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019417|Q3019417]]''
| {{Coord|35.7875|7.4666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Zorg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876323|Aïn Fakroun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019419|Q3019419]]''
| {{Coord|35.96666667|6.86666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC Ain Fakroun مقر بلدية عين فكرون.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn Fakroun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049852|El Fedjouz Boughrara Saoudi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019419|Q3019419]]''
| {{Coord|35.70805|6.817017|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - El Fedjouz Boughrara Saoudi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q652161|Aghlal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019421|Q3019421]]''
| {{Coord|35.201648|-1.06923|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aghlal (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649048|Aoubellil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019421|Q3019421]]''
| {{Coord|35.136467|-0.992578|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aoubellil (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649071|Aïn Kihal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019421|Q3019421]]''
| {{Coord|35.204444444444|-1.1961111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aïn Kihal (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657300|Aïn Tolba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019421|Q3019421]]''
| {{Coord|35.248333333333|-1.2488888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aïn Tolba (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2857994|Aouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019428|Q3019428]]''
| {{Coord|35.0978612|0.355854|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29-Aouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049956|El Hassi, Relizane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019432|Q3019432]]''
| {{Coord|35.733333333333|1.0166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 El Hassi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050151|El Ouldja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019432|Q3019432]]''
| {{Coord|35.91083333|1.12083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 El Ouldja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324819|Ouled Aiche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019432|Q3019432]]''
| {{Coord|35.826388888889|0.96111111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ouled Aiche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4747238|Ammi Moussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019432|Q3019432]]''
| {{Coord|35.86667|1.11667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ammi Moussa 152.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ammi Moussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1895391|Freha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019433|Q3019433]]''
| {{Coord|36.761991|4.316254|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Freha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Freha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2875118|Azazga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019433|Q3019433]]''
| {{Coord|36.745277777778|4.3711111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue sur Azazga 2016.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Azazga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3571365|Yakouren]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019433|Q3019433]]''
| {{Coord|36.734757|4.438648|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Cascade à Yakouren.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Yakouren.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575120|Zekri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019433|Q3019433]]''
| {{Coord|36.776292|4.553146|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Zekri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10772723|Ifigha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019433|Q3019433]]''
| {{Coord|36.66666667|4.41666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bubhir, Jmadi, ifigha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Ifigha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214081|Aokas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019434|Q3019434]]''
| {{Coord|36.633333|5.25|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aokas.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Aokas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529992|Tizi N'Berber]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019434|Q3019434]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|5.06667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Tizi N&quot;Berber.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tizi N'Berber.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2875145|Aziz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019440|Q3019440]]''
| {{Coord|35.823861111111|2.4516944444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de Aziz مقر بلدية عزيز - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Aziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3023970|Derrag]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019440|Q3019440]]''
| {{Coord|35.90861|2.38778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Kherbat Siouf خربة سيوف.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Derrag.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358293|Oum El Djalil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019440|Q3019440]]''
| {{Coord|35.8275|2.62388889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oum el Djellil ام الجليل - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Oum El Djellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2084446|Arzew]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019442|Q3019442]]''
| {{Coord|35.85|-0.31666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Arzew.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Arzew.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483197|Sidi Ben Yebka]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019442|Q3019442]]''
| {{Coord|35.8294|-0.394682|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Sidi Benyebka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876252|Aïn Abid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019447|Q3019447]]''
| {{Coord|36.2325|6.94416667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain Abid.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-07 Aïn Abid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3147437|Ben Badis, Constantine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019447|Q3019447]]''
| {{Coord|36.3173|6.83195|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.95|-0.91666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-03 Ibn Badis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q168846|Aïn Defla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019449|Q3019449]]''
| {{Coord|36.258333333333|1.9583333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Daira de Ain Defla دائرة عين الدفلة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ain Defla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q276935|Aïn El Hammam]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019450|Q3019450]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q233645|Q233645]]''
| {{Coord|36.57138889|4.30972222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Ain El Hammam.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Ain El Hammam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648557|Abi Youcef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019450|Q3019450]]''
| {{Coord|36.551293|4.33342|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:At-Bu-Yusef.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Abi-Youcef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2828962|Akbil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019450|Q3019450]]''
| {{Coord|36.523135|4.306949|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.52305556|4.30694444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Akbil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876538|Aït Yahia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019450|Q3019450]]''
| {{Coord|36.58111111|4.33027778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Ait Yahia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Yahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q285281|Chehaima]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019451|Q3019451]]''
| {{Coord|34.899061|1.306601|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Chehaima.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649496|Aïn Deheb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019451|Q3019451]]''
| {{Coord|34.84444444|1.54916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Aïn Deheb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3335204|Naima, Tiaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019451|Q3019451]]''
| {{Coord|35.09083333|1.4775|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Naima.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q731378|Ouled Addouane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019453|Q3019453]]''
| {{Coord|36.3401|5.4745|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Ouled Addouane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648920|Aïn El Kebira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019453|Q3019453]]''
| {{Coord|36.36472222|5.50194444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn El Kebira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021292|Dehamcha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019453|Q3019453]]''
| {{Coord|36.3821|5.5953|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Dehamcha.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Dehamcha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3285064|Mamounia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019456|Q3019456]]''
| {{Coord|35.424798|0.1406336|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Mamounia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833277|Aïn Fares, Mascara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019456|Q3019456]]''
| {{Coord|35.4799|0.244875|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Aïn Fares.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649088|Aïn El Arbaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019458|Q3019458]]''
| {{Coord|35.4075|-0.88166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aïn El Arbaa (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657440|Oued Sabah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019458|Q3019458]]''
| {{Coord|35.3725|-0.81138888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Oued Sabah (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217839|Tamzoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019458|Q3019458]]''
| {{Coord|35.416666666667|-0.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Tamzoura (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324659|Sidi Boumedienne]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019458|Q3019458]]''
| {{Coord|35.354166666667|-0.89305555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Sidi Boumedienne (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q31085|Mers El Kébir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019462|Q3019462]]''
| {{Coord|35.728611111111|-0.70694444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Fort Mers el-Kebir.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Mers el-Kebir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q740498|Aïn El Turk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019462|Q3019462]]''
| {{Coord|35.740833333333|-0.74916666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain turck, Oran Province (Algeria).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Ain El Turk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649264|Bousfer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019462|Q3019462]]''
| {{Coord|35.7108|-0.810556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Bousfer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049709|El Ançor]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019462|Q3019462]]''
| {{Coord|35.68333333|-0.86666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 El Anssor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649139|Ouled Si Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019463|Q3019463]]''
| {{Coord|35.90111111|5.19166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Ouled Si Ahmed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649530|Ksar El Abtal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019463|Q3019463]]''
| {{Coord|35.9742|5.2881|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Ksar El Abtal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876362|Aïn Oulmene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019463|Q3019463]]''
| {{Coord|35.91666667|5.3|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain-Oulmène, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Oulmene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118868|Guelal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019463|Q3019463]]''
| {{Coord|36.0451|5.328|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Guellal mosque.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Guelal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q863819|Oued Djemaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019464|Q3019464]]''
| {{Coord|36.066666666667|2.3|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Oued Djemaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649082|Aïn Lechiakh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019464|Q3019464]]''
| {{Coord|36.156944444444|2.4041666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Jardin AinLechiekh.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ain Lechiekh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876374|Aïn Soltane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019464|Q3019464]]''
| {{Coord|36.13305556|4.73333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Ain Soltane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650263|Tixter]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019465|Q3019465]]''
| {{Coord|36.0471212|5.0798893|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Tixter.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876379|Aïn Taghrout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019465|Q3019465]]''
| {{Coord|36.12888889|5.07666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ain Taghrout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q722562|Aïn M'lila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019471|Q3019471]]''
| {{Coord|36.036666666667|6.5719444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain Mlila عين مليلة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn M'lila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1920157|Ouled Hamla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019471|Q3019471]]''
| {{Coord|36.08333333|6.46666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled hamla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Ouled Hamla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358228|Ouled Gacem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019471|Q3019471]]''
| {{Coord|36.03416667|6.66583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Ouled Gacem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876355|Aïn Madhi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019473|Q3019473]]''
| {{Coord|33.8|2.3|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain Madhi عين ماضي - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Aïn Madhi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049975|El Houaita]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019473|Q3019473]]''
| {{Coord|33.64527778|2.44583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - El Houaita.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055042|Tadjemout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019473|Q3019473]]''
| {{Coord|33.8795726|2.5234222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Tadjemout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196152|Kheneg]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019473|Q3019473]]''
| {{Coord|33.7446112|2.7941322|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:الخنق الأغواط 3.JPEG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Kheneg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513732|Tadjrouna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019473|Q3019473]]''
| {{Coord|33.5040434|2.1019077|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Tadjrouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649274|Oued Djer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019474|Q3019474]]''
| {{Coord|36.426388888889|2.5611111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued Djer.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-22 - Oued Djer - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049687|El Affroun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019474|Q3019474]]''
| {{Coord|36.46666667|2.63333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Afroun العفرون - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-10 - El Affroun - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649492|Ain Tarik]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019476|Q3019476]]''
| {{Coord|35.766666666667|1.1166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ain Tarik.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125517|Had Echkalla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019476|Q3019476]]''
| {{Coord|35.67916667|1.14722222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Had Echkala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770504|Aïn Témouchent]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019481|Q3019481]]''
| {{Coord|35.304444444444|-1.14|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Temouchent.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Aïn Témouchent (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657415|Sidi Ben Adda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019481|Q3019481]]''
| {{Coord|35.3|-1.1833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Sidi Ben Adda (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648784|El Bayadh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019483|Q3019483]]''
| {{Coord|33.683055555556|1.0191666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Rond point principal El Bayadh centre ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-01 - El Bayadh - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649064|Ouled Boudjemaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019484|Q3019484]]''
| {{Coord|35.473055555556|-1.1925|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Ouled Boudjemaa (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649280|El Messaid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019484|Q3019484]]''
| {{Coord|35.541944444444|-1.1219444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - El Messaid (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657351|El Amria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019484|Q3019484]]''
| {{Coord|35.533333333333|-1.0166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - El Amria (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657465|Hassi El Ghella]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019484|Q3019484]]''
| {{Coord|35.45|-1.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Hassi El Ghella (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215105|Bou Zedjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019484|Q3019484]]''
| {{Coord|35.407777777778|-1.1669444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouzedjar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Bou Zedjar (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049752|El Bordj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019486|Q3019486]]''
| {{Coord|35.51583333|0.30166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Bordj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050075|El Menaouer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019486|Q3019486]]''
| {{Coord|35.540277777778|0.37138888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Menaouer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196046|Khalouia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019486|Q3019486]]''
| {{Coord|35.4619283|0.2969742|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29-Khalouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q921801|El Aouinet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019487|Q3019487]]''
| {{Coord|35.86666667|7.88333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Aouinet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649743|Boukhadra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019487|Q3019487]]''
| {{Coord|35.744562|8.032379|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Boukhadra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1847129|El Azizia, Médéa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019489|Q3019489]]''
| {{Coord|36.2866|3.49412|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Azizia 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 El Azizia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3276830|Maghraoua, Médéa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019489|Q3019489]]''
| {{Coord|36.35138889|3.53527778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:مغراوة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Meghraoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3313082|Mihoub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019489|Q3019489]]''
| {{Coord|36.3530847|3.4757566|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:ميهوب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Mihoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2413817|El Borma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019491|Q3019491]]''
| {{Coord|31.65638889|9.17916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 El Borma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049695|El Allia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019495|Q3019495]]''
| {{Coord|32.6975|5.42555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 El Alia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049930|El Hadjira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019495|Q3019495]]''
| {{Coord|32.61666667|5.51666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 El Hadjira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884159|El Ghicha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019499|Q3019499]]''
| {{Coord|33.93333333|2.15|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued El Ghicha Laghouat.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - El Ghicha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649076|Bir Ben Abed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019502|Q3019502]]''
| {{Coord|36.21758|3.42672|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Bir Ben Abed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049895|El Guelbelkebir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019502|Q3019502]]''
| {{Coord|36.25638889|3.41611111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 El Guelb Elkbir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3477636|Sedraia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019502|Q3019502]]''
| {{Coord|36.24278|3.52871|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Sedraia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049682|El Aioun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019504|Q3019504]]''
| {{Coord|36.826388888889|8.6|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-El Aioun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050005|El Kala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019504|Q3019504]]''
| {{Coord|36.9|8.45|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:GM Parc national El Kala01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-El Kala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3418500|Raml Souk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019504|Q3019504]]''
| {{Coord|36.7861|8.53556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Raml Souk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10820264|Souarekh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019504|Q3019504]]''
| {{Coord|36.88199|8.5642|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Souarekh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1441796|Ouled El Djemaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019505|Q3019505]]''
| {{Coord|35.79722222|0.68138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Oued Djemaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049937|El Hamadna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019505|Q3019505]]''
| {{Coord|35.9|0.75|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hmadna Cloudy.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 El Hmadna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335442|Oued Smar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019507|Q3019507]]''
| {{Coord|36.703611111111|3.1722222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo oued smar 29112016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1615.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1021018|El Harrach]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019507|Q3019507]]''
| {{Coord|36.721111111111|3.1375|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El-Harrach city hall.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1613.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215522|Bourouba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019507|Q3019507]]''
| {{Coord|36.714722222222|3.1063888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo cite el istiqlal bourouba 28052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1619.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2878250|Bachdjerrah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019507|Q3019507]]''
| {{Coord|36.721721|3.118229|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo apc bachdjarah 28052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1616.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050032|El M'Ghair]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019511|Q3019511]]''
| {{Coord|33.95055556|5.92416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:خريطة ولاية المغير.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055304|Oum Touyour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019511|Q3019511]]''
| {{Coord|34.15333333|5.83333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Out thiour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:أم الطيور.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324543|Sidi Khellil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019511|Q3019511]]''
| {{Coord|33.83777778|5.95888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:بلدية سيدي خليل ولاية المغير.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3499461|Still]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019511|Q3019511]]''
| {{Coord|34.2594|5.91382|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Still.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:سطيل.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q391129|El Khroub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019512|Q3019512]]''
| {{Coord|36.263333333333|6.6936111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tomb of Massinissa 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-06 El Khroub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876376|Aïn Smara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019512|Q3019512]]''
| {{Coord|36.26666667|6.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-10 Ain Smara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358247|Ouled Rahmoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019512|Q3019512]]''
| {{Coord|36.18027778|6.705|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-10 Ouled Rahmoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q961879|Boulhaf Dir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019514|Q3019514]]''
| {{Coord|35.4885|8.0717|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Boulhaf Dir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894102|Bekkaria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019514|Q3019514]]''
| {{Coord|35.3721148|8.2421494|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Bekkaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351493|El Kouif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019514|Q3019514]]''
| {{Coord|35.5|8.31666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Kouif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649095|El-Kseur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019516|Q3019516]]''
| {{Coord|36.684444444444|4.8522222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie EL Kseur.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 El Kseur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1894468|Toudja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019516|Q3019516]]''
| {{Coord|36.758622|4.893293|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Toudja توجة 03 - Wilaya de Béjaïa (2018).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Toudja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215199|Ifenain Ilmathen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019516|Q3019516]]''
| {{Coord|36.671666666667|4.7905555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie Fenaïa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Fenaïa Ilmaten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1324185|El Menia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019518|Q3019518]]''
| {{Coord|30.6|2.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Goléa.1..jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 El Menia (El Golea).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128227|Hassi Gara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019518|Q3019518]]''
| {{Coord|30.55222222|2.915|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Hassi Gara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049976|Lahouidjbet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019519|Q3019519]]''
| {{Coord|35.293888888889|8.28|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Houidjbet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050027|El Ma El Biodh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019519|Q3019519]]''
| {{Coord|35.20555556|8.17|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Ma Labiodh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q788029|Chaabet El Ham]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019522|Q3019522]]''
| {{Coord|35.336111111111|-1.1011111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Chaabet El Ham.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Chaabat El Leham (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649052|Ouled Kihal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019522|Q3019522]]''
| {{Coord|35.368611111111|-1.2355555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Ouled Kihal (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649298|El Malah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019522|Q3019522]]''
| {{Coord|35.388333333333|-1.0944444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - El Malah (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1962437|Terga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019522|Q3019522]]''
| {{Coord|35.416666666667|-1.1833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Terga (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649028|El Matmar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019524|Q3019524]]''
| {{Coord|35.73333333|0.46666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 El Matmar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894233|Belassel Bouzegza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019524|Q3019524]]''
| {{Coord|35.84067|0.4989|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Belaassel Bouzegza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324780|Sidi Khettab]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019524|Q3019524]]''
| {{Coord|35.91666667|0.51666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Sidi Khettab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508772|Sidi M'hamed Benaouda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019524|Q3019524]]''
| {{Coord|35.6041|0.58874|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Sidi MHamed Benaouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1642636|El Oued, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019526|Q3019526]]''
| {{Coord|33.368333333333|6.8675|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Oued.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-01 - El Oued - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3199259|Kouinine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019526|Q3019526]]''
| {{Coord|33.4042639|6.8262863|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-07 - Kouinine - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770653|El Taref]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019527|Q3019527]]''
| {{Coord|36.766944444444|8.3136111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El tarf الطارف - مقر الولاية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-El Tarf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876295|Aïn El Assel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019527|Q3019527]]''
| {{Coord|36.78638889|8.3825|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Aïn El Assel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921579|Bougous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019527|Q3019527]]''
| {{Coord|36.659469|8.36935|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Bougous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3215674|Lac des Oiseaux]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019527|Q3019527]]''
| {{Coord|36.78333333|8.11666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Lac des Oiseaux.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575622|Zitouna, El Taref]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019527|Q3019527]]''
| {{Coord|36.6681|8.2346|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Zitouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650106|Stah Guentis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019530|Q3019530]]''
| {{Coord|34.9984|7.30829|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Stah Guentis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893575|Bedjene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019530|Q3019530]]''
| {{Coord|35.3488408|7.4716902|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Bedjene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050079|El Mezerra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019530|Q3019530]]''
| {{Coord|35.266666666667|7.5777777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Mezeraa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050135|El Ogla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019530|Q3019530]]''
| {{Coord|35.18861111|7.46888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Ogla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q682141|Hassi Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019533|Q3019533]]''
| {{Coord|33.562222222222|6.9902777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-13 - Hassi Khalifa - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3539121|Trifaoui]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019533|Q3019533]]''
| {{Coord|33.4232394|6.9357204|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-17 - Trifaoui - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649202|Ouled Brahim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019534|Q3019534]]''
| {{Coord|36.24444444|2.93361111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouled Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877650|Baata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019534|Q3019534]]''
| {{Coord|36.346388888889|3.1102777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Baata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050133|El Omaria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019534|Q3019534]]''
| {{Coord|36.26666667|3.03333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 El Omaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q581185|El Ouata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019535|Q3019535]]''
| {{Coord|29.866666666667|-1.8333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-14-El Ouata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1000139|Hassi Messaoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019536|Q3019536]]''
| {{Coord|31.7|6.0666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Algerian desert, Hassi Messaoud.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Hassi Messaoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3148092|Iferhounène]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019537|Q3019537]]''
| {{Coord|36.533754|4.37012|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Iferhunen.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Iferhounène.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3148723|Illilten]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019537|Q3019537]]''
| {{Coord|36.50796|4.40429|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tuddar de Illilten.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Illilten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3149574|Imsouhal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019537|Q3019537]]''
| {{Coord|36.56926|4.38786|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Imsouhal.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Imsouhel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q616858|El Kerma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019538|Q3019538]]''
| {{Coord|35.616666666667|-0.58333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Entrée d'Oran via El Karma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 El Kerma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649874|Es Sénia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019538|Q3019538]]''
| {{Coord|35.647777777778|-0.62388888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Es Senia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2621177|Sidi Chami]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019538|Q3019538]]''
| {{Coord|35.658888888889|-0.52166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Sidi Chami.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649127|Debdeb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019540|Q3019540]]''
| {{Coord|29.9675|9.4238888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910777|Bordj Omar Driss]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019540|Q3019540]]''
| {{Coord|28.146388888889|6.8255555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 33 - Bordj Omar Driss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118424|In Amenas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019540|Q3019540]]''
| {{Coord|28.05|9.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 33 - In Amenas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q640740|Illizi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019542|Q3019542]]''
| {{Coord|26.508027777778|8.4829444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Illizi مركز الوثائق و المحفوضات - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 33 - Illizi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650188|Sidi Abdeldjebar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019543|Q3019543]]''
| {{Coord|35.44277778|0.52333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sidi Abdeldjebar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2830738|Alaimia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019543|Q3019543]]''
| {{Coord|35.67492|-0.21943|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Alaimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3349780|Oggaz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019543|Q3019543]]''
| {{Coord|35.566667|-0.266667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Oggaz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419770|Ras Ain Amirouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019543|Q3019543]]''
| {{Coord|35.5925|-0.2125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Ras Ain Amirouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423922|Aït Boumahdi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019547|Q3019547]]''
| {{Coord|36.5009|4.20003|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:AitAR.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Boumahdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876520|Aït Toudert]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019547|Q3019547]]''
| {{Coord|36.5201|4.18511|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Toudert.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357887|Ouacifs]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019547|Q3019547]]''
| {{Coord|36.523611111111|4.2055555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouacifar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Ouacif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649382|Ouaguenoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019548|Q3019548]]''
| {{Coord|36.769965|4.174654|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Ouaguenoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032817|Ath Aissa Mimoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019548|Q3019548]]''
| {{Coord|36.730555555556|4.125|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Montaignes Akaoudj.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Aïssa Mimoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529010|Timizart]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019548|Q3019548]]''
| {{Coord|36.8|4.26667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Timizart n'Sidi Mansour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Timizart.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214881|Igli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019551|Q3019551]]''
| {{Coord|30.453194444444|-2.2914166666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-11-Igli.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q852469|Ouargla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019553|Q3019553]]''
| {{Coord|31.95|5.3166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouargla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Ouargla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649802|Rouissat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019553|Q3019553]]''
| {{Coord|31.936576|5.3354073|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Rouissat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q522369|Agouni Gueghrane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019555|Q3019555]]''
| {{Coord|36.49240278|4.13666944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Agouni Gueghrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648974|Aït Bouadou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019555|Q3019555]]''
| {{Coord|36.508333333333|4.0583333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ait Irane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Bouaddou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2087312|Ouadhia District]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019555|Q3019555]]''
| {{Coord|36.55|4.083333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.55|4.08333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouadhia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Ouadhia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529987|Tizi N'Tleta]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019555|Q3019555]]''
| {{Coord|36.5457|4.05712|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Tizi NTleta.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tizi N'Tleta.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q941199|Oued El Alleug]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019556|Q3019556]]''
| {{Coord|36.55|2.78333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued El Alleug واد العلايق - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-04 - Oued Alleug - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1653142|Ben Khéllil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019556|Q3019556]]''
| {{Coord|36.62024|2.87639|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Benchabane بن شعبان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-13 - Benkhelil - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895916|Béni Tamou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019556|Q3019556]]''
| {{Coord|36.536467|2.815976|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-23 - Beni Tamou - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876329|Aïn Ferah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019558|Q3019558]]''
| {{Coord|35.38111111|0.78388889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Aïn Ferah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358012|Oued El Abtal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019558|Q3019558]]''
| {{Coord|35.45|0.68333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued El Abtal واد الابطال - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Oued El Abtal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649134|Oued Taria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019560|Q3019560]]''
| {{Coord|35.11666667|0.08333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Oued Taria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118917|Guerdjoum]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019560|Q3019560]]''
| {{Coord|35.1787544|0.0720549|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Guerdjoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126831|Hannacha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019562|Q3019562]]''
| {{Coord|36.183333|2.566667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:حناشة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Hannacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357921|Ouamri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019562|Q3019562]]''
| {{Coord|36.233333|2.566667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Village de Sidi Youm à Ouamri (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouamri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358024|Oued Harbil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019562|Q3019562]]''
| {{Coord|36.23333333|2.63333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:واد حربيل.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Oued Harbil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649256|Oued Lilli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019564|Q3019564]]''
| {{Coord|35.51194444|1.27138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Oued Lilli.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650241|Sidi Ali Mellal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019564|Q3019564]]''
| {{Coord|35.56333333|1.22555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sidi Ali Mellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650299|Tidda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019564|Q3019564]]''
| {{Coord|35.582414|1.266239|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Tidda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650295|Tafraoui]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019566|Q3019566]]''
| {{Coord|35.483333333333|-0.51666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Tafraoui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921527|Boufatis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019566|Q3019566]]''
| {{Coord|35.6796096|-0.4113007|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Boufatis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049760|El Braya]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019566|Q3019566]]''
| {{Coord|35.63333333|-0.51666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 El Braya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358055|Oued Tlélat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019566|Q3019566]]''
| {{Coord|35.55|-0.45|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tlelat.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Oued Tlelat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215410|Ouenza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019572|Q3019572]]''
| {{Coord|35.95|8.1333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouenza Station.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Ouenza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876398|Aïn Zerga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019572|Q3019572]]''
| {{Coord|35.648611111111|8.2597222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Aïn Zerga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050080|El Meridj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019572|Q3019572]]''
| {{Coord|35.7931|8.22951|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.8|8.23333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - El Meridj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648795|Ouled Yaïch]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019574|Q3019574]]''
| {{Coord|36.496111111111|2.8611111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Yaïch اولاد يعيش - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-07 - Ouled Yaich - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895897|Beni Mered]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019574|Q3019574]]''
| {{Coord|36.523333333333|2.8616666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Mered - la mairie - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-25 - Beni Mered - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649485|Ouled Hellal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019575|Q3019575]]''
| {{Coord|35.966666666667|2.5305555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled helal اولاد هلال.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouled Hellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2379821|Ouled Antar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019575|Q3019575]]''
| {{Coord|35.94725|2.60231|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouled Antar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2908678|Boghar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019575|Q3019575]]''
| {{Coord|35.91139|2.71667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Boghar بوغار.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Boghar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q278682|Lemsane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019578|Q3019578]]''
| {{Coord|35.656111111111|5.7966666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-27 Lemsane - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215183|Ouled Si Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019578|Q3019578]]''
| {{Coord|35.610833333333|5.6327777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-53 Ouled Si Slimane - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217827|Taxlent]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019578|Q3019578]]''
| {{Coord|35.605555555556|5.8|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-38 Taxlent - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2110236|Ouled Mimoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019582|Q3019582]]''
| {{Coord|34.9|-1.03333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-13 - Ouled Mimoun - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895908|Beni Semiel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019582|Q3019582]]''
| {{Coord|34.81678|-1.02665|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-52 - Beni Semiel - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358033|Oued lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019582|Q3019582]]''
| {{Coord|34.87611111|-1.13222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-11 - Oued Lakhdar - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657453|Oulhaça El Gheraba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019587|Q3019587]]''
| {{Coord|35.233055555556|-1.5044444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Oulhaça El Gheraba (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483278|Sidi Ouriache]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019587|Q3019587]]''
| {{Coord|35.18888889|-1.50638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Sidi Ouriache (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649739|Oum Ali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019588|Q3019588]]''
| {{Coord|35.0107|8.30094|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Oum Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461303|Safsaf El Ouesra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019588|Q3019588]]''
| {{Coord|34.95666667|8.20777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Safsaf El Ouesra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q761817|Madna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019589|Q3019589]]''
| {{Coord|34.75303|0.98281|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Madna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649010|Aïn Kermes]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019589|Q3019589]]''
| {{Coord|34.908176|1.108074|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Aïn Kermes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649054|Djebilet Rosfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019589|Q3019589]]''
| {{Coord|34.86416667|0.835|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Djebilet Rosfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649250|Medrissa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019589|Q3019589]]''
| {{Coord|34.8958576|1.2399101|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Medrissa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483159|Sidi Abderrahmane, Tiaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019589|Q3019589]]''
| {{Coord|34.798611111111|1.1302777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sidi Abderahmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649300|Oum El Adhaim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019590|Q3019590]]''
| {{Coord|36.03388889|7.6025|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Oum El Adhaim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650306|Terraguelt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019590|Q3019590]]''
| {{Coord|35.883333333333|7.5972222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Terraguelt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358032|Oued Keberit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019590|Q3019590]]''
| {{Coord|35.93333333|7.91666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Oued Keberit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876402|Aïn Zitoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019593|Q3019593]]''
| {{Coord|35.68444444|6.93555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn Zitoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5478122|Oum El Bouaghi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019593|Q3019593]]''
| {{Coord|35.870555555556|7.115|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Oum el Bouaghi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q788815|El Hamdania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019599|Q3019599]]''
| {{Coord|36.36175|2.7663888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Hamdania.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 El Hamdania.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895687|Benchicao]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019599|Q3019599]]''
| {{Coord|36.19962|2.84865|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Benchicao - بن شكاو - panoramio (6).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ben Chicao.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358838|Ouzera]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019599|Q3019599]]''
| {{Coord|36.25|2.85|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouzera.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529986|Tizi Mahdi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019599|Q3019599]]''
| {{Coord|36.2028|2.77591|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tizi mahdi تيزي المهدي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Tizi Mahdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2892189|Bayadha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019600|Q3019600]]''
| {{Coord|33.327777777778|6.8888888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-04 - Bayadha - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483288|Sidi Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019600|Q3019600]]''
| {{Coord|33.833333333333|1.7305555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-21 - Sidi Slimane - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876508|Aït Mahmoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019602|Q3019602]]''
| {{Coord|36.50833333|3.99305556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Taguemount Azouz Rachid ath said.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Mahmoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895858|Béni-Aïssi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019602|Q3019602]]''
| {{Coord|29.6|0.25|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tighzert - Ath Aissi.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Beni Aïssi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895885|Beni Douala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019602|Q3019602]]''
| {{Coord|36.616667|4.066667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tizi 5 - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Beni Douala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895921|Béni-Zmenzer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019602|Q3019602]]''
| {{Coord|36.64775|4.04202|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Zmenzer depuis Betrouna (Wilaya de Tizi Ouzou - Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Zmenzer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q253342|Ben Mehdi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019605|Q3019605]]''
| {{Coord|36.7720299|7.9053497|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Kaci سيدي قاسي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Ben Mehidi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2899136|Berrihane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019605|Q3019605]]''
| {{Coord|36.83725|8.12385|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Berrihane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3046940|Beni Amar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019605|Q3019605]]''
| {{Coord|36.830172|7.875137|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Beni Amar (Echatt).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2263714|Béni Ourtilane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019607|Q3019607]]''
| {{Coord|36.433333333333|4.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Ourtilane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beni Ouartilene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876352|Aïn Legraj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019607|Q3019607]]''
| {{Coord|36.4096|4.891|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Legraj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895875|Beni Chebana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019607|Q3019607]]''
| {{Coord|36.46508|4.87613|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beni Chebana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3382219|Beni Mouhli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019607|Q3019607]]''
| {{Coord|36.50739|4.91503|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beni Mouhli.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657242|Kendira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019609|Q3019609]]''
| {{Coord|36.532777777778|5.0627777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Kendira (localité de Tizi Tindjit).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Kendira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214633|Barbacha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019609|Q3019609]]''
| {{Coord|36.56667|4.96667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Barbacha.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Barbacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223580|Beni Maouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019614|Q3019614]]''
| {{Coord|36.478052777778|4.6384416666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Beni Maouche.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Beni Maouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648984|Béni Ounif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019615|Q3019615]]''
| {{Coord|32.05|-1.25|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:133 Beni Ounif.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-21-Beni Ounif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223529|Iboudraren]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019616|Q3019616]]''
| {{Coord|36.518311|4.239542|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Villages Tassaft et Ath Eurvah.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Iboudraren.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223602|Beni Yenni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019616|Q3019616]]''
| {{Coord|36.5751916|4.2076442|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ath Yenni بني يني.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Beni Yenni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572005|Yattafène]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019616|Q3019616]]''
| {{Coord|36.552224|4.256086|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ait Daoud, Tizi Ouzou, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Yatafen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q80408|Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019618|Q3019618]]''
| {{Coord|35.302222222222|-1.3836111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lettres sur la ville de Beni-Saf, Algérie. DZ.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Beni Saf (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657331|Sidi Safi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019618|Q3019618]]''
| {{Coord|35.283333333333|-1.3|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Sidi Safi (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049839|El Emir Abdelkader, Aïn Témouchent]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019618|Q3019618]]''
| {{Coord|35.224444444444|-1.4033333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - El Emir Abdelkader (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649441|Bouskene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019622|Q3019622]]''
| {{Coord|36.1911267|3.2362247|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouskene.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Bouskane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895913|Beni Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019622|Q3019622]]''
| {{Coord|36.22703|3.30596|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Béni Slimane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Beni Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483229|Sidi Errabia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019622|Q3019622]]''
| {{Coord|36.27555556|3.30666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Sidi Errabie.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649000|Asfour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019627|Q3019627]]''
| {{Coord|36.6740296|7.9764605|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Asfour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649634|Besbes]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019627|Q3019627]]''
| {{Coord|36.70222|7.84722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Besbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575268|Zerizer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019627|Q3019627]]''
| {{Coord|36.7273|7.8946|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Zerizer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649062|Berriane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019630|Q3019630]]''
| {{Coord|32.833333333333|3.7666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Berriane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q578440|Sidi Embarek]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019631|Q3019631]]''
| {{Coord|36.10388889|4.91194444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Sidi Embarek.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q980903|Khelil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019631|Q3019631]]''
| {{Coord|36.1756433|5.0290775|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Khellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649730|Bir Kasdali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019631|Q3019631]]''
| {{Coord|36.15|5.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Bir Kasdali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649251|Bethioua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019633|Q3019633]]''
| {{Coord|35.80471|-0.259573|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Bethioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876293|Aïn Bya]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019633|Q3019633]]''
| {{Coord|35.8167|-0.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Ain El Bia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3294984|Mers El Hadjadj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019633|Q3019633]]''
| {{Coord|35.7833|-0.166667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Marsat el Hadjadj.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Marsat El Hadjadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335744|Gué de Constantine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019634|Q3019634]]''
| {{Coord|36.696944444444|3.0952777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo aadl ain naadja 27052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1626.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1010749|Hydra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019634|Q3019634]]''
| {{Coord|36.747222222222|3.0402777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Val d'Hydra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1628.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884982|Saoula]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019634|Q3019634]]''
| {{Coord|36.7|3.0166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1657.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2534015|Bir Mourad Raïs]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019634|Q3019634]]''
| {{Coord|36.739444444444|3.05|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo bir mourad rais ancienne mairie 29052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1609.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904515|Birkhadem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019634|Q3019634]]''
| {{Coord|36.716666666667|3.05|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:شامخة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1612.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401759|Bir El Djir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019636|Q3019636]]''
| {{Coord|35.736666666667|-0.55416666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Bir El Djir, 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Bir El Djir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128217|Hassi Ben Okba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019636|Q3019636]]''
| {{Coord|35.72944444|-0.46583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Hassi Ben Okba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128219|Hassi Bounif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019636|Q3019636]]''
| {{Coord|35.7|-0.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Hassi Bounif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q216990|Blida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019637|Q3019637]]''
| {{Coord|36.472222222222|2.8333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Blida centre.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-01 - Blida - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911971|Bouarfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019637|Q3019637]]''
| {{Coord|36.466944444444|2.8163888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouarfa, Algeria (2010-03-08).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-24 - Bouarfa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904370|Bir el-Ater]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019639|Q3019639]]''
| {{Coord|34.7485241|8.0579567|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Bir el-Ater.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3349798|El Ogla el Malha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019639|Q3019639]]''
| {{Coord|35.12194444|7.95111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Ogla Melha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649016|Boghni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019641|Q3019641]]''
| {{Coord|36.54371|3.95233|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Boghni.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Boghni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2867151|Assi Youcef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019641|Q3019641]]''
| {{Coord|36.507084|4.01855|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Assi Youcef, Tizi Ouzou Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Assi Youcef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922209|Bounouh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019641|Q3019641]]''
| {{Coord|36.5|3.93333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bounouh Boghni 22Mar.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Bounouh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3303859|Mechtras]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019641|Q3019641]]''
| {{Coord|36.544829|4.004935|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mechtras - Tizi-Ouzou- Tazroute.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Mechtras.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628038|El Anseur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019643|Q3019643]]''
| {{Coord|36.041666666667|4.8166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 El Anasser.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q647705|Taglait]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019643|Q3019643]]''
| {{Coord|35.77164|4.99974|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Taglait.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894485|Belimour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019643|Q3019643]]''
| {{Coord|35.98045|4.87984|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910772|Bordj Ghédir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019643|Q3019643]]''
| {{Coord|35.9|4.89|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bordj Chemissa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Bordj Ghedir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104853|Ghilassa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019643|Q3019643]]''
| {{Coord|35.87175|4.90625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ghilassa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648662|Bordj Zemoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019645|Q3019645]]''
| {{Coord|36.292991|4.855957|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Bordj Zemmoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358215|Ouled Dahmane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019645|Q3019645]]''
| {{Coord|36.36666667|3.46666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Dahmane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ouled Dahman.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3515965|Tassamert]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019645|Q3019645]]''
| {{Coord|36.2692932|4.823041|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Tassameurt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q757243|Hacine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019646|Q3019646]]''
| {{Coord|35.4599708|-0.0059652|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Hacine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911890|Bou Hanifia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019646|Q3019646]]''
| {{Coord|35.316111|-0.048333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouhnifia بوحنيفية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Bou Hanifia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358214|Ouled Chebel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019648|Q3019648]]''
| {{Coord|36.6|3|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1636.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3519005|Tessala El Merdja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019648|Q3019648]]''
| {{Coord|36.6352|2.94708|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1635.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4917124|Birtouta]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019648|Q3019648]]''
| {{Coord|36.645833333333|2.9986111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1634.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1438489|Bou Ismaïl]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019649|Q3019649]]''
| {{Coord|36.65|2.7|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bou Ismaïl.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-26 - Bou Ismail - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876381|Ain Tagourait]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019649|Q3019649]]''
| {{Coord|36.60361111|2.60944444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Tagourait.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-17 - Ain Tagourait - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921597|Bouharoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019649|Q3019649]]''
| {{Coord|36.623381|2.654829|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bou Haroun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-30 - Bouharoun - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196147|Khemisti, Tipaza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019649|Q3019649]]''
| {{Coord|36.62583333|2.68083333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chiffalo.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-06 - Khemisti - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2784515|Sidi Ameur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019651|Q3019651]]''
| {{Coord|33.7682|1.43303|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-18 - Sidi Ameur - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911916|Boualem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019651|Q3019651]]''
| {{Coord|33.7290511|1.5341377|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-06 - Boualem - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483296|Sidi Taifour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019651|Q3019651]]''
| {{Coord|33.7172|1.68271|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-22 - Sidi Tifour - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3499559|Stitten]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019651|Q3019651]]''
| {{Coord|33.757992|1.2233448|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-03 - Stitten - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32477|Ait Tizi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019653|Q3019653]]''
| {{Coord|36.55888889|5.12722222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aït Tizi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876517|Ait Naoual Mezada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019653|Q3019653]]''
| {{Coord|36.54217|5.09004|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aït Naoual Mezada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911931|Bouandas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019653|Q3019653]]''
| {{Coord|36.494699|5.1019478|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Bouandas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922508|Bousselam]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019653|Q3019653]]''
| {{Coord|36.49419|5.04359|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Bousselam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649886|Soumaâ]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019656|Q3019656]]''
| {{Coord|36.51833|2.90528|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-14 - Soumaa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2344308|Boufarik]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019656|Q3019656]]''
| {{Coord|36.575|2.9097222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mosquée à Boufarik.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-20 - Boufarik - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118934|Guerrouaou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019656|Q3019656]]''
| {{Coord|36.522222222222|2.8833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Guerrouaou 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-27 - Guerouaou - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650268|Tousmouline]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019658|Q3019658]]''
| {{Coord|33.6515655|0.308733|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-20 - Tousmouline - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921589|Bougtob]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019658|Q3019658]]''
| {{Coord|34.0424186|0.0892639|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-10 - Bougtoub - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050008|El Kheiter]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019658|Q3019658]]''
| {{Coord|34.1434|0.0732471|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-11 - El Kheiter - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649700|Chébli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019660|Q3019660]]''
| {{Coord|36.577777777778|3.0083333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-02 - Chebli - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921643|Bouinan]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019660|Q3019660]]''
| {{Coord|36.53167|2.99194|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouinan بوينان - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-03 - Bouinan - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649516|Boussemghoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019665|Q3019665]]''
| {{Coord|32.866666666667|0.016666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-13 - Boussemghoun - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649308|Ghassoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019666|Q3019666]]''
| {{Coord|33.3772724|1.2030888|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Ghassoul الغاسول.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-05 - Ghassoul - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2924791|Brézina]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019666|Q3019666]]''
| {{Coord|33.0993793|1.260767|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La mairie Brezina بلدية بريزينة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-04 - Brezina - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3054778|Krakda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019666|Q3019666]]''
| {{Coord|33.3192686|0.9572697|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-15 - Kraakda - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648956|Misserghin]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019667|Q3019667]]''
| {{Coord|35.616666666667|-0.73333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Misserghin01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Misserghin.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876312|Aïn El Kerma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019667|Q3019667]]''
| {{Coord|35.64888889|-0.97583333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Ain El-Kerma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Ain El Kerma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922617|Boutlélis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019667|Q3019667]]''
| {{Coord|35.572955|-0.899924|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Boutlelis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Boutlelis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q674163|Beni-Zekki]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019669|Q3019669]]''
| {{Coord|36.56493|4.50535|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Beni Zekki.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q778239|Illoula Oumalou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019669|Q3019669]]''
| {{Coord|36.5833|4.41667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tabuda de illuyen umalu.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Illoula Oumalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215269|Bouzeguene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019669|Q3019669]]''
| {{Coord|36.6167048|4.4798498|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouzeguene, Tizi Ouzou Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Bouzeguène.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3147876|Idjeur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019669|Q3019669]]''
| {{Coord|36.6664284|4.5186453|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Commune d'Idjeur (Tizi Ouzou, Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Idjeur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q612537|Bouzaréah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019671|Q3019671]]''
| {{Coord|36.78988|3.01772|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouzareah Downtown.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1611.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2673474|El Biar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019671|Q3019671]]''
| {{Coord|36.768333333333|3.0305555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:ELBIAR.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1610.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895321|Ben Aknoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019671|Q3019671]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|3|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ben aknoun.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1622.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895900|Béni Messous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019671|Q3019671]]''
| {{Coord|36.783333333333|2.9833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1632.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649540|Chellala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019672|Q3019672]]''
| {{Coord|33.0331321|0.0556183|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-14 - Chellala - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050067|El Maharra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019672|Q3019672]]''
| {{Coord|33.31166667|0.36444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-19 - El Mehara - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1617666|Cherchell]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019675|Q3019675]]''
| {{Coord|36.6075|2.1905555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Cherchell's fountain place.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-22 - Cherchell - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650062|Sidi Ghiles]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019675|Q3019675]]''
| {{Coord|36.58333333|2.11666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Ghiles.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-32 - Sidi Ghiles - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125559|Hadjeret Ennous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019675|Q3019675]]''
| {{Coord|36.57333333|2.05194444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hadjret Ennous.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-42 - Hadjeret Ennous - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483287|Sidi Semiane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019675|Q3019675]]''
| {{Coord|36.508611111111|2.0638888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-40 - Sidi Semiane - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649520|Amieur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019678|Q3019678]]''
| {{Coord|35.035197|-1.240082|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-14 - Amieur - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876331|Aïn Fezza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019678|Q3019678]]''
| {{Coord|34.87722222|-1.23527778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain fezza.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-12 - Ain Fezza - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962883|Chetouane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019678|Q3019678]]''
| {{Coord|34.920308|-1.289767|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-50 - Chetouane - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q748765|Bou Aiche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019680|Q3019680]]''
| {{Coord|35.55267|2.35868|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouaiche البواعيش.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Bouaiche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921560|Boughezoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019680|Q3019680]]''
| {{Coord|35.6997|2.84779|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Boughzoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2947598|Chahbounia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019680|Q3019680]]''
| {{Coord|35.54472|2.60333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chahbounia الشهبونية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Chahbounia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628315|Beni Milleuk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019681|Q3019681]]''
| {{Coord|36.444444444444|1.7166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-41 - Beni Milleuk - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3012978|Damous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019681|Q3019681]]''
| {{Coord|36.5494659|1.7042971|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Damous.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-23 - Damous - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217918|Larhat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019681|Q3019681]]''
| {{Coord|36.55867|1.801414|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Larhat.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-03 - Larhat - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q736205|Cheria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019684|Q3019684]]''
| {{Coord|35.2703595|7.7519703|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Cheria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3530066|Tlidjene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019684|Q3019684]]''
| {{Coord|35.1175918|7.767334|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Tlidjene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648601|Aïn Bouchekif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019687|Q3019687]]''
| {{Coord|35.35583333|1.51055556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Aïn Bouchekif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649360|Dahmouni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019687|Q3019687]]''
| {{Coord|35.4166842|1.4762879|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Dahmouni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335751|Chéraga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019689|Q3019689]]''
| {{Coord|36.766666666667|2.95|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Quds Mall - Cheraga.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1650.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215680|Ouled Fayet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019689|Q3019689]]''
| {{Coord|36.733333333333|2.95|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled fayet 02072013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1651.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876264|Aïn Bénian, Algiers]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019689|Q3019689]]''
| {{Coord|36.80305556|2.92166667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La Madrague.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1644.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021980|Dély Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019689|Q3019689]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|2.9833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Dely Ibrahim.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1623.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5645553|El Hammamet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019689|Q3019689]]''
| {{Coord|36.813333333333|2.9908333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC d'El Hammamet بلدية الحمامات.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1624.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3025708|Dhayet Bendhahoua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019691|Q3019691]]''
| {{Coord|32.53694444|3.60555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Dhayet Bendhahoua ضاية بن ضحوة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Dhayet Bendhahoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3020835|Debila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019692|Q3019692]]''
| {{Coord|33.5063336|6.937995|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-11 - Debila - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128195|Hassani Abdelkrim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019692|Q3019692]]''
| {{Coord|33.47722222|6.895|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hassani, El Oued Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-12 - Hassani Abdelkrim - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2982706|Colla, Bordj Bou Arreridj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019695|Q3019695]]''
| {{Coord|36.262777777778|4.6619444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Colla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032726|Djaafra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019695|Q3019695]]''
| {{Coord|36.29294|4.66361|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Djaafra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050042|El Main]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019695|Q3019695]]''
| {{Coord|36.36666667|4.75|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Main in snow.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 El Main.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7674990|Tafreg]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019695|Q3019695]]''
| {{Coord|36.305555555556|4.7138888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Teffreg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59419|Dar El Beïda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.71416667|3.2125|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aéroport Alger 2011.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1620.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59579|Bab Ezzouar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.716667|3.183333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bab Ezzouar باب الزوار.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1184993|Bordj El Kiffan]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|3.183333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Fortdeleaubougara.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1630.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215503|Bordj El Bahri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.790555555556|3.2497222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1639.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2741121|Mohammedia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.73333333|3.13333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo grande mosquee 30112016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1629.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876387|Aïn Taya]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.791666666667|3.2888888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo ain taya vue aerienne 13012016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1638.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050046|El Marsa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019697|Q3019697]]''
| {{Coord|36.811111111111|3.2555555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tamentfoust-vue-port.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1640.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032751|Djamaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019698|Q3019698]]''
| {{Coord|33.5313787|5.9909821|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:بلدية جامعة ولاية المغير.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272294|M'Rara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019698|Q3019698]]''
| {{Coord|33.65265|5.28792|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:بلدية المرارة.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325140|Sidi Amrane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019698|Q3019698]]''
| {{Coord|33.5|6.01666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:سيدي عمران.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325168|Tendla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019698|Q3019698]]''
| {{Coord|33.6752114|6.0337687|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:بلدية تندلة.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649721|Darguina]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019701|Q3019701]]''
| {{Coord|36.566666666667|5.3|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lota Ouzemour - Darguina لوطة اوزمور - درقينة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Darguina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214545|Aït Smaïl]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019701|Q3019701]]''
| {{Coord|36.54626|5.229664|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Maire d'Aït-Smaïl (village de Taregregt).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Ait-Smail.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215307|Taskriout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019701|Q3019701]]''
| {{Coord|36.5475654|5.2733517|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Kafrida.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Taskriout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q747462|Beni Fouda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019702|Q3019702]]''
| {{Coord|36.2860726|5.6071472|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Fouda.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beni Fouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032880|Djemila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019702|Q3019702]]''
| {{Coord|36.3171|5.73521|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djemila 0610510.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Djemila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884817|El Djazia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019703|Q3019703]]''
| {{Coord|35.663154|7.507954|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Djazia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3025681|D'hala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019703|Q3019703]]''
| {{Coord|35.461111111111|7.5472222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - El Dhelala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483275|Sidi Nâamane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019706|Q3019706]]''
| {{Coord|36.75805556|3.98388889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Naamane سدي نعمان - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Sidi Naamane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513734|Tadmaït]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019706|Q3019706]]''
| {{Coord|36.742736|3.901863|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue Tadmaït.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tadmaït.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529393|Tirmitine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019706|Q3019706]]''
| {{Coord|36.661809|3.984776|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zerrouda2010 024.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tirmitine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5306152|Draâ Ben Khedda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019706|Q3019706]]''
| {{Coord|36.7349|3.95559|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La ville de Draa Ben Khedda (Mirabeau).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Draa Ben Khedda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649218|Aït Yahia Moussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019707|Q3019707]]''
| {{Coord|36.64111111|3.88833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Yahia Moussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876399|Aïn Zaouia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019707|Q3019707]]''
| {{Coord|36.5483|3.89416|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain zaouia algerie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aïn Zaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3087858|Frikat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019707|Q3019707]]''
| {{Coord|36.518535|3.883152|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Frikat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4119323|Draâ El Mizan]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019707|Q3019707]]''
| {{Coord|36.53333333|3.83333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Draa El Mizan.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Draa El Mizan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1924629|Dréan]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019714|Q3019714]]''
| {{Coord|36.68333|7.75|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo drean 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Dréan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2961908|Chebaita Mokhtar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019714|Q3019714]]''
| {{Coord|36.75583333|7.74166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Chebaita Mokhtar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2963539|Chihani]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019714|Q3019714]]''
| {{Coord|36.646936|7.77566|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Chihani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215082|Abdelkader Azil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019716|Q3019716]]''
| {{Coord|35.430555555556|5.1269444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-15 Metkaouak - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215165|Ouled Ammar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019716|Q3019716]]''
| {{Coord|36.483333333333|1.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-56 Ouled Ammar - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032929|Djezzar, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019716|Q3019716]]''
| {{Coord|35.509444444444|5.2666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de Djezar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-43 Djezzar - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032949|Djidioua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019718|Q3019718]]''
| {{Coord|35.9293707|0.8306694|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Djidioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126593|Hamri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019718|Q3019718]]''
| {{Coord|36.019166666667|0.69|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 El Hamri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325228|Ouled Sidi Mihoub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019718|Q3019718]]''
| {{Coord|35.97388889|0.69166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ouled Sidi Mihoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3037408|Douaouda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019719|Q3019719]]''
| {{Coord|36.666667|2.783333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Douaouda, Tipaza Province, Algeria (2013).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-04 - Douaouda - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3079891|Fouka]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019719|Q3019719]]''
| {{Coord|36.666667|2.75|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Fouka Marine.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-25 - Fouka - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1521492|Ghazaouet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019724|Q3019724]]''
| {{Coord|35.09385828|-1.86038017|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ghazaouet Paysages.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-07 - Ghazaouet - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649386|Dar Yaghmouracene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019724|Q3019724]]''
| {{Coord|35.10055556|-1.80083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-19 - Dar Yaghmouracene - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650235|Souahlia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019724|Q3019724]]''
| {{Coord|35.033333|-1.883333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tounane et son Jardin.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-29 - Souahlia - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528212|Tienet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019724|Q3019724]]''
| {{Coord|35.049462|-1.838837|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-45 - Tienet - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3073186|Fkirina]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019725|Q3019725]]''
| {{Coord|35.6637817|7.2986984|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Fkirina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358046|Oued Nini]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019725|Q3019725]]''
| {{Coord|35.66666667|7.3|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Oued Nini.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q740664|Aïn El Hadid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019726|Q3019726]]''
| {{Coord|35.058055555556|0.88333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Aïn El Hadid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215495|Frenda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019726|Q3019726]]''
| {{Coord|35.06666667|1.05|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Jedars.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Frenda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217482|Takhemaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019726|Q3019726]]''
| {{Coord|35.107165|0.6832981|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:ولاية تيارت معلم شهداء بلدية تاخمارت.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Takhemaret.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q582107|Ben Freha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019727|Q3019727]]''
| {{Coord|35.693374|-0.419176|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Ben Freha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128229|Hassi Mefsoukh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019727|Q3019727]]''
| {{Coord|35.78333333|-0.33333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 31 Hassi Mefsoukh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209212|Ghriss]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019729|Q3019729]]''
| {{Coord|35.2481425|0.1613617|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ghriss غريس - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Ghriss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3280683|Makdha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019729|Q3019729]]''
| {{Coord|35.17265|0.2974|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mascara -Makda 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29-Makdha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3287214|Maoussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019729|Q3019729]]''
| {{Coord|35.3788333|0.2459478|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Maoussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3298418|Matemore]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019729|Q3019729]]''
| {{Coord|35.32574|0.21359|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Matmor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483207|Sidi Boussaid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019729|Q3019729]]''
| {{Coord|35.29055556|0.29638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sidi Boussaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648642|Aghbal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019731|Q3019731]]''
| {{Coord|36.502777777778|1.8458333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-10 - Aghbal - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3111694|Gouraya, Tipaza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019731|Q3019731]]''
| {{Coord|36.56666667|1.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Gouraya.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-14 - Gouraya - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307029|Messelmoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019731|Q3019731]]''
| {{Coord|36.563186|2.002387|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Messelmoun.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-33 - Messelmoun - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118881|Guemar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019733|Q3019733]]''
| {{Coord|33.491966666667|6.7971944444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ghamra mosquée.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-06 - Guemar - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325125|Ourmes]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019733|Q3019733]]''
| {{Coord|33.4136395|6.780839|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-20 - Ourmas - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513839|Taghzout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019733|Q3019733]]''
| {{Coord|33.4748|6.79582|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-10 - Taghzout - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125442|Hachem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019738|Q3019738]]''
| {{Coord|35.366667|0.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Hachem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3338391|Nesmoth]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019738|Q3019738]]''
| {{Coord|35.254166666667|0.38027777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Nesmoth.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575150|Zelameta]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019738|Q3019738]]''
| {{Coord|35.29108|0.47622|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Zelmata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049902|El Guerrara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019741|Q3019741]]''
| {{Coord|32.79027778|4.49222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Guerrara.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Guerara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125565|Hadjout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019742|Q3019742]]''
| {{Coord|36.51257|2.41382|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.51666667|2.41666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Centre de la ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-12 - Hadjout - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306250|Meurad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019742|Q3019742]]''
| {{Coord|36.4762392|2.4267769|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Meurad - Bourkika - Boumedfaa - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-24 - Merad - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648965|Hadj Mechri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019744|Q3019744]]''
| {{Coord|33.95715|1.59879|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Hadj Mechri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876364|Aïn Sidi Ali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019744|Q3019744]]''
| {{Coord|34.15694444|1.54166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Aïn Sidi Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893944|Beidha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019744|Q3019744]]''
| {{Coord|34.47475|2.17408|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Beidha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118877|Gueltat Sidi Saad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019744|Q3019744]]''
| {{Coord|34.3|1.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Gueltat Sidi Saad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q286134|Beni Khellad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019752|Q3019752]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q233632|Q233632]]''
| {{Coord|35.172581|-1.557226|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-48 - Beni Khellad - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q953471|Honaine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019752|Q3019752]]''
| {{Coord|35.176483|-1.65503|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.18333333|-1.65|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ville de Honaine 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-44- Honaine - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649437|Ouled Moumen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019753|Q3019753]]''
| {{Coord|36.34|8.3158333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Moumen 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Ouled Moumen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483231|Sidi Fredj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019753|Q3019753]]''
| {{Coord|36.1537|8.19528|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Sidi Fredj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q14413280|Heddada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019753|Q3019753]]''
| {{Coord|36.2306963|8.3377472|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Heddada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q887319|Hammam Bouhadjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019754|Q3019754]]''
| {{Coord|35.379166666667|-0.97055555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Hammam Bouhadjar (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657291|Hassasna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019754|Q3019754]]''
| {{Coord|35.272222222222|-0.98722222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Hassasna (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657310|Oued Berkeche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019754|Q3019754]]''
| {{Coord|35.216666666667|-0.81666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Oued Berkeche (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657324|Chentouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019754|Q3019754]]''
| {{Coord|35.303611111111|-1.0294444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Chentouf (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1408322|Hassi R'Mel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019756|Q3019756]]''
| {{Coord|32.928|3.271|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hybrid Power Plant in Laghouat Province, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Hassi R'Mel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128220|Hassi Delaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019756|Q3019756]]''
| {{Coord|33.41742|3.55021|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.41688|3.556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hassi-Delaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Hassi Delaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3147465|Ibn Ziad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019758|Q3019758]]''
| {{Coord|36.38333333|6.46666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-12 Ibn Zaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306984|Messaoud Boudjeriou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019758|Q3019758]]''
| {{Coord|36.42444444|6.4725|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-25-11 Messouda Boudjria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648944|Ksar Chellala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019760|Q3019760]]''
| {{Coord|35.21666667|2.31666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ksar Chellala قصر الشلالة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Ksar Chellala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650075|Serghine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019760|Q3019760]]''
| {{Coord|35.27075|2.50768|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Serghine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650876|Zmalet El Emir Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019760|Q3019760]]''
| {{Coord|34.8934|2.30998|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Zmalet El Emir Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2869935|Attatba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019762|Q3019762]]''
| {{Coord|36.5733539|2.6752567|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-36 - Attatba - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2947619|Chaiba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019762|Q3019762]]''
| {{Coord|36.6245347|2.7292872|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-16 - Chaiba - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3198497|Koléa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019762|Q3019762]]''
| {{Coord|36.640555555556|2.765|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La mairie de Koléa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-35 - Kolea - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q338820|Saneg]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019769|Q3019769]]''
| {{Coord|35.851388888889|2.8388888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Saneg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3200144|Ksar Boukhari]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019769|Q3019769]]''
| {{Coord|35.88555556|2.75083333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ksar el Boukhari قصر البخاري.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ksar El Boukhari.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304190|Mefatha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019769|Q3019769]]''
| {{Coord|35.88373|2.9317|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Mfatha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2896326|Bennasser Benchohra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019770|Q3019770]]''
| {{Coord|33.75284|3.00287|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Benaceur بن ناصر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Bennasser Benchohra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3200129|Ksar El Hirane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019770|Q3019770]]''
| {{Coord|33.789388888889|3.146|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Ksar El Hirane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q588461|Aït Aggouacha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019771|Q3019771]]''
| {{Coord|36.6178|4.23249|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Aggouacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q764741|Larbaâ Nath Irathen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019771|Q3019771]]''
| {{Coord|36.63666667|4.20666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Place Abane Ramdane à Larbaâ Nath Irathen (2009).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Larbaâ Nath Irathen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3154300|Irdjen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019771|Q3019771]]''
| {{Coord|36.661297|4.149642|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Irdjen.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Irdjen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3200137|Ksar Sbahi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019772|Q3019772]]''
| {{Coord|36.08333333|7.25|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Les hautes plaines sous la neige1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Ksar Sbahi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q975914|Lazharia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019773|Q3019773]]''
| {{Coord|35.93729|1.55999|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lazharia en 2006, Wilaya de Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Lazharia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2912148|Boucaid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019773|Q3019773]]''
| {{Coord|35.89026|1.61978|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La Mairie de Boucaïd, Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Boucaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217834|Larbaa, Tissemsilt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019773|Q3019773]]''
| {{Coord|35.91305556|1.47527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Larbaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402733|Laghouat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019775|Q3019775]]''
| {{Coord|33.8|2.865|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Laghouat vu de haut.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Laghouat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3277387|Magrane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019776|Q3019776]]''
| {{Coord|33.562222222222|6.9302777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-18 - Magrane - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325073|Sidi Aoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019776|Q3019776]]''
| {{Coord|33.542222222222|6.905|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-16 - Sidi Aoun - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q950358|Mansoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019778|Q3019778]]''
| {{Coord|31.97944444|3.74611111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Mansoura - Ghardaia المنصورة - غرداية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Mansoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128226|Hassi Fehal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019778|Q3019778]]''
| {{Coord|31.60527778|3.67416667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hassi El Fehal حاسي الفحل.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Hassi Fehal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895395|Ben Daoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019780|Q3019780]]''
| {{Coord|36.05|4.1833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ben Daoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050030|El M'hir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019780|Q3019780]]''
| {{Coord|36.11833333|4.38388889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 El Mehir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127302|Haraza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019780|Q3019780]]''
| {{Coord|36.15647|4.22347|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Herraza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3286577|Mansoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019780|Q3019780]]''
| {{Coord|36.08194444|4.46|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mansoura1000.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Mansoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358256|Ouled Sidi Brahim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019780|Q3019780]]''
| {{Coord|36.2281|4.33458|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54205|M'Daourouch]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019781|Q3019781]]''
| {{Coord|36.0759|7.8201|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Madaure17.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Mdaourouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649240|Ragouba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019781|Q3019781]]''
| {{Coord|36.125|7.6666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Ragouba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3026665|Tiffech]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019781|Q3019781]]''
| {{Coord|36.191666666667|7.7861111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Tiffech.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649140|Aïn Zarit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019784|Q3019784]]''
| {{Coord|35.35277778|1.66888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Aïn Zarit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649167|Nadorah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019784|Q3019784]]''
| {{Coord|35.2882|1.8905|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Nadorah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3277676|Mahdia, Tiaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019784|Q3019784]]''
| {{Coord|35.43333333|1.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Mahdia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3476931|Sebaïne]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019784|Q3019784]]''
| {{Coord|35.45623|1.60349|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sebaine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649448|Medjana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019788|Q3019788]]''
| {{Coord|36.1315666|4.6680737|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Medjana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049676|El Achir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019788|Q3019788]]''
| {{Coord|36.06666667|4.63333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 El Achir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128105|Hasnaoua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019788|Q3019788]]''
| {{Coord|36.1525|4.79538|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Hasnaoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3518092|Teniet En-Nasr]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019788|Q3019788]]''
| {{Coord|36.2315|4.60123|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Teniet Ennasr.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126673|Hanancha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019795|Q3019795]]''
| {{Coord|36.21667|7.83333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Hanancha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3303853|Mechroha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019795|Q3019795]]''
| {{Coord|36.357232|7.835441|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.35|7.83333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Mechroha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649268|Medroussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019796|Q3019796]]''
| {{Coord|35.1916968|0.9993696|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Jedars.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Medroussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650021|Sidi Bakhti]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019796|Q3019796]]''
| {{Coord|35.241111111111|0.97833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sidi Bakhti.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3305160|Mellakou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019796|Q3019796]]''
| {{Coord|35.253084|1.234374|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Mellakou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q978267|Mazouna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019798|Q3019798]]''
| {{Coord|36.125674|0.876503|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mazouna.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Mazouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049900|El Guettar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019798|Q3019798]]''
| {{Coord|36.08777778|0.81583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 El Guettar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649145|Mekla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019799|Q3019799]]''
| {{Coord|36.6876391|4.2681185|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi M'hamed Ouali à Bouzahrir Mekla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Mekla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876498|Aït-Khellili]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019799|Q3019799]]''
| {{Coord|36.6579|4.30839|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ait Khellili.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Khellili.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491437|Souamâa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019799|Q3019799]]''
| {{Coord|36.64169|4.34162|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:At Bu Cɛayeb.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Souamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649119|Meghila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019800|Q3019800]]''
| {{Coord|35.61972|1.35099|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Meghila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649900|Sidi Hosni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019800|Q3019800]]''
| {{Coord|35.46666667|1.51666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sidi Hosni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884800|Sebt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019800|Q3019800]]''
| {{Coord|35.619444444444|1.3513888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sebt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2384877|Megarine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019805|Q3019805]]''
| {{Coord|33.1926232|6.0934639|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Megarine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483291|Sidi Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019805|Q3019805]]''
| {{Coord|33.28861111|6.09472222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Sidi Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307398|Metlili]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019807|Q3019807]]''
| {{Coord|32.2729098|3.6275482|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Metlili Ghardaïa Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Metlili.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325033|Sebseb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019807|Q3019807]]''
| {{Coord|32.158333333333|3.6083333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC Sebseb بلدية سبسب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Sebseb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3313049|Mih Ouensa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019808|Q3019808]]''
| {{Coord|33.19694444|6.70527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-26 - Mih Ouansa - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358010|Oued El Alenda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019808|Q3019808]]''
| {{Coord|33.22888889|6.75722222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued El Alenda واد العلندة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-03 - Ouled El Alenda - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3305767|Mendes, Relizane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019810|Q3019810]]''
| {{Coord|35.65|0.86666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Mendes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325096|Oued Essalem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019810|Q3019810]]''
| {{Coord|35.58333333|0.91666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued Essalem la rue principale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Oued Essalem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483254|Sidi Lazreg]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019810|Q3019810]]''
| {{Coord|35.65|0.78333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Sidi Lazreg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649004|Khedara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019811|Q3019811]]''
| {{Coord|36.283859|8.317938|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Khedara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649706|Merahna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019811|Q3019811]]''
| {{Coord|36.1975|8.155|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Merahna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884809|Ouillen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019811|Q3019811]]''
| {{Coord|36.227777777778|8.0647222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Ouillen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215226|Ksar Bellezma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019813|Q3019813]]''
| {{Coord|35.675555555556|5.9033333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-28 Ksar Bellezma - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215250|Oued El Ma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019813|Q3019813]]''
| {{Coord|35.645277777778|5.9947222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-33 Oued El Ma - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215265|Hidoussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019813|Q3019813]]''
| {{Coord|35.5|5.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-46 Hidoussa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3174992|Merouana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019813|Q3019813]]''
| {{Coord|35.628611111111|5.9116666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Merouana.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-04 Merouana - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q787640|Mocta Douz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019814|Q3019814]]''
| {{Coord|35.6|-0.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Mactaa Douz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214777|Mohammadia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019814|Q3019814]]''
| {{Coord|35.58333333|0.06666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mohammadia, Mascara Algeria 08.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Mohammadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049881|El Ghomri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019814|Q3019814]]''
| {{Coord|35.68333333|0.2|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:C Boudjara a elghomri mairie.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Ghomri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3069619|Ferraguig]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019814|Q3019814]]''
| {{Coord|35.5330644|0.155139|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Ferraguig.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3477618|Sedjerara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019814|Q3019814]]''
| {{Coord|35.630555555556|0.21388888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Entrée de la commune de sedjerara.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sedjerara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483156|Sidi Abdelmoumen, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019814|Q3019814]]''
| {{Coord|35.652777777778|0.013888888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sidi Abdelmoumen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893899|Behir Chergui]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019816|Q3019816]]''
| {{Coord|35.790804|7.717896|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Behir Chergui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049740|El Belala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019816|Q3019816]]''
| {{Coord|35.665277777778|7.7883333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - El Belala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306857|Meskiana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019816|Q3019816]]''
| {{Coord|35.6277214|7.6669121|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Meskiana مسكيانة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Meskiana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3417568|Rahia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019816|Q3019816]]''
| {{Coord|35.7635077|7.6451111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Rahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648596|Aïn Romana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019818|Q3019818]]''
| {{Coord|36.42055556|2.71166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-28 - Ain Romana - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649746|Mouzaïa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019818|Q3019818]]''
| {{Coord|36.466667|2.683333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mouzaia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-16 - Mouzaia - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2963503|Chiffa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019818|Q3019818]]''
| {{Coord|36.4625|2.7411111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Pond chefa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-11 - Chiffa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491580|Souk El Thenine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019819|Q3019819]]''
| {{Coord|36.59416667|4.00861111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souk Lethnine سوق لثنين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Souk El Thenine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6949882|Mâatkas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019819|Q3019819]]''
| {{Coord|36.612083333333|3.9877805555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Maatkas souk el khemis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Mâatkas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334101|N'Goussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019825|Q3019825]]''
| {{Coord|32.1408797|5.3082848|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Ngoussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904327|Bir Dheb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019828|Q3019828]]''
| {{Coord|35.5248|7.9384|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Bir Dheheb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324442|Morsott]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019828|Q3019828]]''
| {{Coord|35.668333|8.007222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Morsott.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038466|Draa Essamar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019831|Q3019831]]''
| {{Coord|36.27361111|2.71694444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Draa Essamar à la Wilaya de Médéa (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Draa Essamar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514798|Tamesguida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019831|Q3019831]]''
| {{Coord|36.324029|2.6895046|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tamesguida.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Tamesguida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649565|Guertoufa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019832|Q3019832]]''
| {{Coord|35.3930383|1.2560892|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Guertoufa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649911|Rahouia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019832|Q3019832]]''
| {{Coord|35.5302705|1.0221577|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Rahouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649736|Negrine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019834|Q3019834]]''
| {{Coord|34.4856887|7.5205279|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:The Old Town Of Negrine Tébessa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Negrine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3068813|Ferkane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019834|Q3019834]]''
| {{Coord|34.5540735|7.4122524|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Ferkane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358034|Oued M'Zi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019838|Q3019838]]''
| {{Coord|33.92422|2.43695|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Oued M'Zi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358042|Oued Morra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019838|Q3019838]]''
| {{Coord|34.16666667|2.31666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El djedar - Oued Morra الجدر - واد مرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Oued Morra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126588|Hamraia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019839|Q3019839]]''
| {{Coord|34.1109518|6.2305784|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hamraïa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-09 - Hamraia - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325064|Reguiba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019839|Q3019839]]''
| {{Coord|33.5642125|6.7123032|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-08 - Reguiba - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q655669|Ras El Oued]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019842|Q3019842]]''
| {{Coord|35.949722222222|5.0358333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ras El Oued.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ras El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876384|Aïn Tesra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019842|Q3019842]]''
| {{Coord|36.03694444|5.00222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ain Tassera.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358209|Ouled Brahem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019842|Q3019842]]''
| {{Coord|35.87222222|5.07472222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ouled Brahem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2364827|Robbah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019844|Q3019844]]''
| {{Coord|33.2809965|6.9107437|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-02 - Robbah - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351716|El Ogla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019844|Q3019844]]''
| {{Coord|33.25|6.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-25 - El Ogla - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6960586|Nakhla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019844|Q3019844]]''
| {{Coord|33.2773011|6.9515133|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-05 - Nakhla - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1527459|Ramka, Relizane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019846|Q3019846]]''
| {{Coord|35.866666666667|1.2833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ramka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491576|Souk El Had]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019846|Q3019846]]''
| {{Coord|35.95638889|1.24805556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:C360 2015-04-28-16-25-59 - Copie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Souk El Had.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649215|Cheguig]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019847|Q3019847]]''
| {{Coord|34.16897|1.22814|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-17 - Cheguig - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649896|Rogassa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019847|Q3019847]]''
| {{Coord|34.0183762|0.9259415|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-02 - Rogassa - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194648|Kef Lahmar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019847|Q3019847]]''
| {{Coord|33.85|0.6325|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DA - 32-12 - Kef El Ahmar - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q607367|Sidi Amar, Tipaza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019858|Q3019858]]''
| {{Coord|36.5425|2.30638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-13 - Sidi Amar - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3305719|Menaceur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019858|Q3019858]]''
| {{Coord|36.494734|2.240524|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-02 - Menaceur - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325575|Nador]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019858|Q3019858]]''
| {{Coord|36.56972222|2.39305556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Nador (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-15 - Nador - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049754|El Bouihi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019861|Q3019861]]''
| {{Coord|34.23916667|-1.63444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-43 - El Bouihi - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483225|Sidi Djillali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019861|Q3019861]]''
| {{Coord|34.46666667|-1.58333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-41 - Sidi Djillali - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649881|Sedrata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019862|Q3019862]]''
| {{Coord|36.128447|7.531471|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sedrata.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Sedrata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876378|Aïn Soltane, Souk Ahras]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019862|Q3019862]]''
| {{Coord|36.17833333|7.36916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Ain Soltane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196148|Khemissa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019862|Q3019862]]''
| {{Coord|36.193055555556|7.6533333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:GM Khamissa Roman Theatre01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Khemissa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657281|Amalou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019863|Q3019863]]''
| {{Coord|36.477777777778|4.6333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Amalou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Amalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215134|Bouhamza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019863|Q3019863]]''
| {{Coord|36.489722222222|4.6066666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tichi-Haf.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Bouhamza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223541|Seddouk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019863|Q3019863]]''
| {{Coord|36.55|4.6833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue generale , Seddouk.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Seddouk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272316|Mecisna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019863|Q3019863]]''
| {{Coord|36.564082|4.71262|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bougaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Mcisna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650042|Seghouane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019865|Q3019865]]''
| {{Coord|36|2.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Seghouane RN 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Seghouane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325434|Medjebar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019865|Q3019865]]''
| {{Coord|35.95064|2.8227|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Moudjebeur مجبر - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Medjebar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3530064|Tlatet Eddouair]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019865|Q3019865]]''
| {{Coord|35.9808|2.96326|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Tletat Ed Douair.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3576157|Zoubiria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019865|Q3019865]]''
| {{Coord|36.066667|2.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zoubiria الزبيرية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Zoubiria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911918|Bouaichoune]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019867|Q3019867]]''
| {{Coord|36.1624091|2.6758575|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:بوعيشون - مقر البلدية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Bouaichoune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358201|Ouled Bouachra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019867|Q3019867]]''
| {{Coord|36.10166667|2.71194444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Bouachra - la mairie اولاد بوعشرة - البلدية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ouled Bouachra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3482811|Sidi Mahdjoub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019867|Q3019867]]''
| {{Coord|36.16666667|2.71666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Si Mahdjoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657359|El-Flaye]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019869|Q3019869]]''
| {{Coord|36.602222222222|4.6636111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Leflaye.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657386|Tifra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019869|Q3019869]]''
| {{Coord|36.66639|4.69722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tifra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657475|Sidi Aïch]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019869|Q3019869]]''
| {{Coord|36.613055555556|4.6883333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Sidi Aich.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Sidi-Aïch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483186|Sidi-Ayad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019869|Q3019869]]''
| {{Coord|36.68333|4.05|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Sidi Ayad (Béjaïa).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Sidi Ayad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529143|Tinabdher]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019869|Q3019869]]''
| {{Coord|36.62525|4.68101|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC Tinebdher.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tinebdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q728663|Hassi Ben Abdellah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019870|Q3019870]]''
| {{Coord|32.02583333|5.46861111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Hassi Ben Abdellah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876256|Ain Beida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019870|Q3019870]]''
| {{Coord|31.93833333|5.40027778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Ain Beida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483248|Sidi Khouiled]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019870|Q3019870]]''
| {{Coord|31.97972222|5.41833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Sidi Khouiled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q375670|Chorfa, Mascara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019872|Q3019872]]''
| {{Coord|35.43194444|-0.24527778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Environnement de Chorfa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Chorfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2744832|Sig]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019872|Q3019872]]''
| {{Coord|35.51666667|-0.18333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sig,algerie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sig.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911895|Bou Henni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019872|Q3019872]]''
| {{Coord|35.5604744|-0.0843287|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Bou Henni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649753|El Madania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019879|Q3019879]]''
| {{Coord|36.742777777778|3.065|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1603.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650084|Sidi M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019879|Q3019879]]''
| {{Coord|36.7575|3.05861111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La Place 1er Mai, Alger..jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1602.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2835683|Alger Centre]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019879|Q3019879]]''
| {{Coord|36.772777777778|3.0588888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Algiers waterfront (15708676388).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1601.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2918742|El Mouradia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019879|Q3019879]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|3.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1627.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895922|Beni Zentis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019880|Q3019880]]''
| {{Coord|36.1114865|0.6636214|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Beni Zentis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304056|Mediouna, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019880|Q3019880]]''
| {{Coord|36.123611111111|0.74722222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Mediouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483256|Sidi M'hamed Ben Ali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019880|Q3019880]]''
| {{Coord|36.144722222222|0.84305555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Sidi MHamed Benali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921393|Bouchrahil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019881|Q3019881]]''
| {{Coord|36.252882|3.158751|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouchrahil.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Bouchrahil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196055|Khams Djouamaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019881|Q3019881]]''
| {{Coord|36.15833333|3.14027778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Khams Djouamaa خمس جوامع - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Khams Djouamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483276|Sidi Naamane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019881|Q3019881]]''
| {{Coord|36.215056|3.123937|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Naamane - Nord سيدي نعمان - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Sidi Naamane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649018|El Assafia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019882|Q3019882]]''
| {{Coord|33.83333333|2.98333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - El Assafia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649921|Sidi Makhlouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019882|Q3019882]]''
| {{Coord|34.13333333|3.01666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Makhlouf سيدي مخلوف - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 03 - Sidi Makhlouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049701|El Amiria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019884|Q3019884]]''
| {{Coord|36.1117|6.88229|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - El Amiria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483742|Sigus]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019884|Q3019884]]''
| {{Coord|36.116667|6.783333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de Sigus مقر بلدية سيقوس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Sigus.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q244004|Sétif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019888|Q3019888]]''
| {{Coord|36.19|5.41|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue aérienne de Sétif (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Sétif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1483423|Sougueur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019889|Q3019889]]''
| {{Coord|35.1834896|1.4958572|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Sougueur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649285|Faidja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019889|Q3019889]]''
| {{Coord|35.102777777778|1.7055555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Faidja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650052|Si Abdelghani]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019889|Q3019889]]''
| {{Coord|35.231944444444|1.6347222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Si Abdelghani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650287|Tousnina]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019889|Q3019889]]''
| {{Coord|35.111111111111|1.2763888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Tousnina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402992|Souk Ahras]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019890|Q3019890]]''
| {{Coord|36.286388888889|7.9511111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Former city hall of Souk Ahras.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Souk Ahras.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q596382|Djouab]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019892|Q3019892]]''
| {{Coord|36.133333|3.433333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djouab جواب - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Djouab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2377660|Sidi Zahar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019892|Q3019892]]''
| {{Coord|36.06666667|3.33333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Zahar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Sidi Zahar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483306|Sidi Ziane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019892|Q3019892]]''
| {{Coord|35.99333333|3.25555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi ziane سيدي زيان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Sidi Ziane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491433|Souagui]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019892|Q3019892]]''
| {{Coord|36.125|3.2666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souagui.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Souagui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q666830|Ouled Zouaï]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019894|Q3019894]]''
| {{Coord|35.83611111|6.50666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Ouled Zaoui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904336|Bir Chouhada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019894|Q3019894]]''
| {{Coord|35.8943346|6.2899303|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Bir Chouhada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491587|Souk Naamane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019894|Q3019894]]''
| {{Coord|35.89583333|6.38944444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souk naamane 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Souk Naamane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q546210|Ben Guecha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019896|Q3019896]]''
| {{Coord|33.998027|7.336121|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.20527778|7.61527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-19 - Beni Guecha - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3037409|Douar El Ma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019896|Q3019896]]''
| {{Coord|33.372222222222|7.6861111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-15 - Douar El Ma - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514460|Taleb Larbi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019896|Q3019896]]''
| {{Coord|33.7276|7.51731|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 39-14 - Tayeb Larbi - Wilaya d'El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2302870|Tabelbala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019902|Q3019902]]''
| {{Coord|29.4|-3.25|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-12-Tabelbala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895635|Benaceur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019903|Q3019903]]''
| {{Coord|33.11073|6.44105|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Benaceur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272287|M'Naguer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019903|Q3019903]]''
| {{Coord|33.126111111111|6.3519444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Mnaguer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513962|Taibet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019903|Q3019903]]''
| {{Coord|33.0839189|6.3999653|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Taibet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649457|Aissaouia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019904|Q3019904]]''
| {{Coord|36.419055|3.2160008|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Aissaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649907|Tablat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019904|Q3019904]]''
| {{Coord|36.41282|3.31007|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tablart.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Tablat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3024885|Deux Bassins]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019904|Q3019904]]''
| {{Coord|36.46944444|3.29944444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:2 bassins.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Deux Bassins.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307744|Mezerana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019904|Q3019904]]''
| {{Coord|36.3609993|3.3580828|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mizerana.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Mezghana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2906568|Balidat Ameur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019905|Q3019905]]''
| {{Coord|32.951389|5.980556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Balidate Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514622|Tamacine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019905|Q3019905]]''
| {{Coord|33.0219782|6.0226536|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Temacine 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Tamacine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3052604|Taghit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019907|Q3019907]]''
| {{Coord|30.916666666667|-2.0333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue de Taghit.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-13-Taghit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648968|Drea]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019908|Q3019908]]''
| {{Coord|36.116667|7.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Drea.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650300|Zaarouria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019908|Q3019908]]''
| {{Coord|36.2272079|7.9577065|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Zaarouria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4120469|Taoura District]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019908|Q3019908]]''
| {{Coord|36.17|8.0427777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Taoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3173842|Tigzirt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019912|Q3019912]]''
| {{Coord|36.893055555556|4.1225|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tigzirt - Tizi Ouzou Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tigzirt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3317342|Mizrana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019912|Q3019912]]''
| {{Coord|36.845125|4.0961833333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Mizrana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5991212|Iflissen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019912|Q3019912]]''
| {{Coord|36.863611111111|4.2202777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Iflissen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3477769|Sehaîlia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019914|Q3019914]]''
| {{Coord|35.456111111111|0.39527777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sehailia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483241|Sidi Kada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019914|Q3019914]]''
| {{Coord|35.33333333|0.35|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Kada سيدي قادة - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Sidi Kada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528317|Tighennif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019914|Q3019914]]''
| {{Coord|35.4167|0.333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tighennif.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Tighennif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649368|Mezaourou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019915|Q3019915]]''
| {{Coord|34.8173267|-0.6233189|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de mezaourou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Mezaourou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215476|Telagh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019915|Q3019915]]''
| {{Coord|34.7849064|-0.5731773|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Telagh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3025699|Dhaya, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019915|Q3019915]]''
| {{Coord|34.6753586|-0.6207275|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.68333333|-0.61666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Panorama - Dhaya الضاية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Dhaya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517138|Teghalimet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019915|Q3019915]]''
| {{Coord|34.882833|-0.5600023|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Teghalimet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q588117|Beni Mellikeche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019916|Q3019916]]''
| {{Coord|36.433333333333|4.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Beni Mellikeche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214606|Boudjellil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019916|Q3019916]]''
| {{Coord|36.33333333|4.35|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aftis افتيس - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Boudjellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3141810|Tazmalt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019916|Q3019916]]''
| {{Coord|36.384393|4.399273|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie taz.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Tazmalt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q565568|Tiaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019917|Q3019917]]''
| {{Coord|35.366666666667|1.3166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tiaret at night.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Tiaret.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126310|Hamadia, Tiaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019917|Q3019917]]''
| {{Coord|35.45944444|1.87472222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Hamadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2222648|Oum El Assel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019918|Q3019918]]''
| {{Coord|28.6125|-6.9788888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oum El Assel - Tindouf ام العسل - تندوف.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 37 - 02 Oum El Assel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q214843|Tipaza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019920|Q3019920]]''
| {{Coord|36.594180555556|2.4430222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mzafran مزفران - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 42-01 - Tipaza - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050004|El Keurt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019922|Q3019922]]''
| {{Coord|35.38333333|0.08333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Keurt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3088224|Froha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019922|Q3019922]]''
| {{Coord|35.3035333|0.1270294|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:142 Froha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Froha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529982|Tizi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019922|Q3019922]]''
| {{Coord|35.314845|0.0715828|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29-Tizi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272283|M'Kira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019923|Q3019923]]''
| {{Coord|36.625249|3.792488|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 M'Kira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529984|Tizi Ghenif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019923|Q3019923]]''
| {{Coord|36.5891|3.7678|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tizi Gheniff.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q277201|Tizi Ouzou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019924|Q3019924]]''
| {{Coord|36.716944444444|4.0497222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tizi Ouzou.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tizi Ouzou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876514|Aït Oumalou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019926|Q3019926]]''
| {{Coord|36.6516|4.22198|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Aït Oumalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529993|Tizi Rached]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019926|Q3019926]]''
| {{Coord|36.6718|4.19176|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tizi raced0.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 15 Tizi Rached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649185|El-Gaada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019928|Q3019928]]''
| {{Coord|35.42527778|-0.315|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- El Gaada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650864|Zahana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019928|Q3019928]]''
| {{Coord|35.518325|-0.410877|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Zahana.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29-30 Zahana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575136|Zelfana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019931|Q3019931]]''
| {{Coord|32.3972113|4.2261314|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Zelfana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876353|Aïn Larbi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019935|Q3019935]]''
| {{Coord|36.26583333|7.39777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Aïn Larbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876356|Aïn Makhlouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019935|Q3019935]]''
| {{Coord|36.24333333|7.25083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Aïn Makhlouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3271939|Tamlouka]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019935|Q3019935]]''
| {{Coord|36.15|7.133333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tamlouka1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Tamlouka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649450|Aïn Rahma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019937|Q3019937]]''
| {{Coord|35.624722222222|0.39277777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ain Rahma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649454|Kalaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019937|Q3019937]]''
| {{Coord|35.58062|0.32838|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Kalaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650079|Sidi Saada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019937|Q3019937]]''
| {{Coord|35.677777777778|0.34222222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Sidi Saada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650228|Yellel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019937|Q3019937]]''
| {{Coord|35.721944|0.353611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Yellel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895876|Beni Dergoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019939|Q3019939]]''
| {{Coord|35.78|0.8|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Beni Dergoune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3015925|Dar Ben Abdellah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019939|Q3019939]]''
| {{Coord|35.7|0.68333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Dar Ben Abdellah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324824|Zemmoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019939|Q3019939]]''
| {{Coord|35.716667|0.75|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Gare de Zemmora avant 1962.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Zemmoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215331|Mahelma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019941|Q3019941]]''
| {{Coord|36.682777777778|2.8783333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:City hall Mahelma - معالمة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1647.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215424|Zéralda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019941|Q3019941]]''
| {{Coord|36.716666666667|2.85|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zeralda plage.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1646.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215718|Souidania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019941|Q3019941]]''
| {{Coord|36.7|2.9166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souidania 02072013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1649.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217496|Staouéli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019941|Q3019941]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|2.8833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi fredj complexe.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1645.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7283491|Rahmania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019941|Q3019941]]''
| {{Coord|36.68083333|2.90638889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.6807626|2.9064308|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1648.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q593739|Aïn Kercha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019945|Q3019945]]''
| {{Coord|35.91666667|6.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Aïn Kercha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049951|El Harmilia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019945|Q3019945]]''
| {{Coord|35.923532|6.619263|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - El Harmilia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126682|Hanchir Toumghani]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019945|Q3019945]]''
| {{Coord|36.021891|6.696167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 04 - Hanchir Toumghani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701549|Tamest]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3064502|Q3064502]]''
| {{Coord|27.45394|-0.26024|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Tamest (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701570|Fenoughil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3064502|Q3064502]]''
| {{Coord|27.602777777778|-0.30555555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Fenoughil (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701585|Tamentit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3064502|Q3064502]]''
| {{Coord|27.766666666667|-0.26666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:TAMANTIT 10.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Tamantit (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358195|Ouled Aissa, Boumerdès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q312171|Q312171]]''
| {{Coord|36.80666667|3.81444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Ouled Aissa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6957278|Naciria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q312171|Q312171]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|3.83333333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.7475|3.82889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Naciria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649776|Aïn El Hadjel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3271922|Q3271922]]''
| {{Coord|35.67388889|3.88166667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain el Hadjel.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Aïn El Hadjel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483235|Sidi Hadjeres]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3271922|Q3271922]]''
| {{Coord|35.67194444|4.03527778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Hadjres سيدي هجرس 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Sidi Hadjeres.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049980|El Houamed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3271927|Q3271927]]''
| {{Coord|35.214722222222|4.2919444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - El Houamed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196216|Khoubana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3271927|Q3271927]]''
| {{Coord|35.33895|4.56686|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Khoubana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272276|M'Cif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3271927|Q3271927]]''
| {{Coord|35.32559|4.79093|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - M'Cif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126500|Hammam Dhalaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272071|Q3272071]]''
| {{Coord|35.92805556|4.37444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Hammam Dhalaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357932|Ouanougha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272071|Q3272071]]''
| {{Coord|35.9807497|4.1861343|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouanougha 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouanougha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358242|Ouled Mansour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272071|Q3272071]]''
| {{Coord|35.54111111|4.97222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Mansour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3515755|Tarmount]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272071|Q3272071]]''
| {{Coord|35.820833|4.2875|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Tarmount.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649505|Oued Cheham]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272076|Q3272076]]''
| {{Coord|36.38333333|7.76666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued Cheham, Algeria01.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2262942|Hammam Nbail]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272076|Q3272076]]''
| {{Coord|36.32583333|7.64361111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hammam N'bails, 24220.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Hammam N'Bail.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q609871|Guelma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272095|Q3272095]]''
| {{Coord|36.461944444444|7.4258333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:GM Guelma Center01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Guelma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895404|Ben Djarah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272095|Q3272095]]''
| {{Coord|36.432125|7.3685646|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.432222|7.368611|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ben Djerrah 2.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Ben Djerrah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032841|Djebel Messaad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272153|Q3272153]]''
| {{Coord|34.99111111|4.0925|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djebel messaad.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Djebel Messaad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3486672|Slim]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272153|Q3272153]]''
| {{Coord|34.89694444|3.73472222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Slim.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Slim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q636617|Zarzour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272156|Q3272156]]''
| {{Coord|35.08494|4.83371|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Zarzour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895563|Ben Srour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272156|Q3272156]]''
| {{Coord|35.040257|4.5637894|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ben S'rour.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ben Srour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358005|Mohammed Boudiaf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272156|Q3272156]]''
| {{Coord|34.894166666667|4.4286111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Mohammed Boudiaf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358268|Ouled Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272156|Q3272156]]''
| {{Coord|34.91611111|4.73694444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1235954|Roknia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272165|Q3272165]]''
| {{Coord|36.74879|7.20978|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.5481|7.22963|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:GM Guelma Roknia01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Roknia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921596|Bou Hamdane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272165|Q3272165]]''
| {{Coord|36.4628488|7.1111584|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Bouhamdane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126494|Hammam Debagh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272165|Q3272165]]''
| {{Coord|36.461111111111|7.2666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hammam Debagh حمام دباغ 02.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Hammam Debagh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401741|Bou Saâda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272172|Q3272172]]''
| {{Coord|35.208333333333|4.1738888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bousaayel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-28-20 - Bou-Saâda - Wilaya M'Sila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049938|El Hamel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272172|Q3272172]]''
| {{Coord|35.13333333|4.08333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ville d'El Hamel مدينة الهامل - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - El Hamel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358286|Oultene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272172|Q3272172]]''
| {{Coord|35.11952|4.37306|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Oultem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648932|Berhoum]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272180|Q3272180]]''
| {{Coord|35.6548553|5.0344849|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Berhoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876348|Aïn Khadra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272180|Q3272180]]''
| {{Coord|35.54055556|4.97027778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Aïn Khadra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894197|Belaiba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272180|Q3272180]]''
| {{Coord|35.52797|5.15422|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Belaiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021289|Dehahna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272180|Q3272180]]''
| {{Coord|35.73312|5.00884|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Dehahna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3277385|Magra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272180|Q3272180]]''
| {{Coord|35.6|5.06666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Magra.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Magra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648562|Aïn Errich]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272347|Q3272347]]''
| {{Coord|34.68083333|4.09694444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn ErRich.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Aïn Errich.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649756|Aïn El Melh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272347|Q3272347]]''
| {{Coord|34.84833333|4.16111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn El Melh.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Aïn El Melh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876321|Aïn Fares]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272347|Q3272347]]''
| {{Coord|34.89861111|4.42805556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Aïn Fares.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904340|Bir Foda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272347|Q3272347]]''
| {{Coord|34.82013|3.76063|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Bir Foda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483253|Sidi M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272347|Q3272347]]''
| {{Coord|34.73583333|4.28583333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bordj Belkherif.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Sidi M'Hamed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962198|Chellal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272354|Q3272354]]''
| {{Coord|35.516667|4.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Chellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196166|Khettouti Sed El Djir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272354|Q3272354]]''
| {{Coord|35.6303|4.17676|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Khettouti Sed El Djir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273702|Maarif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272354|Q3272354]]''
| {{Coord|35.41527778|4.34416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-28-29 - Maarif - Wilaya M'Sila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358241|Ouled Madhi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272354|Q3272354]]''
| {{Coord|35.57666667|4.50833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ- 28 - Ouled Madhi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209220|Bou Hachana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272362|Q3272362]]''
| {{Coord|36.30626|7.50832|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Belle nature entré de Bouhachana wilaya de guelma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Bouhachana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876367|Aïn Sandel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272362|Q3272362]]''
| {{Coord|36.24472222|7.5125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Aïn Sandel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196167|Khezara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3272362|Q3272362]]''
| {{Coord|36.3694|7.5293|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Khezarra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q374800|Cherchar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324499|Q3324499]]''
| {{Coord|35.03799|7.00404|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Khenchela chechar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Cherchar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032874|Djellal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324499|Q3324499]]''
| {{Coord|34.916667|6.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Djellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050146|El Oueldja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324499|Q3324499]]''
| {{Coord|34.915555555556|6.6805555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El-Oualdja-Khenchela-Algerie1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 El Oueldja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196179|Khirane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324499|Q3324499]]''
| {{Coord|34.99861|6.76045|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Khirane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876392|Aïn Touila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324509|Q3324509]]''
| {{Coord|35.443611111111|7.4666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Aïn Touila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272302|M'Toussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324509|Q3324509]]''
| {{Coord|35.5993919|7.2449684|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 M'Toussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649330|Chigara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324899|Q3324899]]''
| {{Coord|36.56008|6.22238|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chigara Wilaya de Mila Algérie 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Chigara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483273|Sidi Merouane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324899|Q3324899]]''
| {{Coord|36.5216|6.2624|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.53333333|1.33333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Merouane سيدي مروان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Sidi Mérouane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649348|Ferdjioua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324905|Q3324905]]''
| {{Coord|36.4089187|5.9457493|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Ferdjioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325080|Yahia Beniguecha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324905|Q3324905]]''
| {{Coord|36.392222222222|5.9922222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Yahia Beniguecha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921610|Bouhmama]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324914|Q3324914]]''
| {{Coord|35.32034|6.74657|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouhmama.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Bouhmama.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2972032|Chélia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324914|Q3324914]]''
| {{Coord|35.36431|6.77868|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:الغروب من الأوراس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Chelia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272298|M'Sara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324914|Q3324914]]''
| {{Coord|35.23857|6.57315|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:3azza-Msara 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 M'Sara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3571239|Yabous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324914|Q3324914]]''
| {{Coord|35.40815|6.64184|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Yabous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649916|Rouached]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324924|Q3324924]]''
| {{Coord|36.458333333333|6.0397222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Rouached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324766|Tiberguent]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324924|Q3324924]]''
| {{Coord|36.4095404|6.0397339|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tiberguent Mila Province Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Tiberguent.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q946333|Sidi Boutouchent]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324929|Q3324929]]''
| {{Coord|35.82527778|1.95138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Sidi Boutouchent.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3054256|Théniet El Had]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324929|Q3324929]]''
| {{Coord|35.871|2.02878|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Theniet El Had.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Theniet El Had.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770447|Tissemsilt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324937|Q3324937]]''
| {{Coord|35.607222222222|1.8105555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tissemsilt تيسمسيلت - panoramio (10).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Tissemsilt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358198|Ouled Bessem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324937|Q3324937]]''
| {{Coord|35.68333333|1.86666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Ouled Bessem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649162|Benyahia Abderrahmane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324958|Q3324958]]''
| {{Coord|36.2329371|6.0129118|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo benyahia abderrahmane 19112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Benyahia Abderrahmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215457|Tadjenanet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324958|Q3324958]]''
| {{Coord|36.116666666667|5.9833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tadjenanet.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Tadjenanet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358236|Ouled Khalouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324958|Q3324958]]''
| {{Coord|36.055555555556|6.125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Ouled Khalouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q672190|El Hamma, Khenchela]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324967|Q3324967]]''
| {{Coord|35.46361111|7.0825|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La piscine circulaire Hammam essalhine khenchela aures.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 El Hamma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2879031|Baghai]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324967|Q3324967]]''
| {{Coord|35.5219228|7.1143341|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Baghai.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3054950|Ensigha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324967|Q3324967]]''
| {{Coord|35.39729|7.14298|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Ensigha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514902|Tamza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324967|Q3324967]]''
| {{Coord|35.252777777778|7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Tamza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q632916|Khemisti]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324974|Q3324974]]''
| {{Coord|35.666666666667|1.95|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.66667|1.95|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Khemisti 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Khemisti.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3219984|Laayoune]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3324974|Q3324974]]''
| {{Coord|35.6945979|1.9981813|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.7|2|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Layoune, Tissemsilt Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Layoune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910766|Bordj El Emir Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325268|Q3325268]]''
| {{Coord|35.915747|2.270966|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bordj Emir Abdelkader برج الامير عبد القادر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Bordj El Emir Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195041|Youssoufia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325268|Q3325268]]''
| {{Coord|35.9481|2.11275|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Youssoufia اليوسفية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Youssoufia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3314727|Minar Zarza]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325277|Q3325277]]''
| {{Coord|36.529166666667|5.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Minar Zarza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324794|Tassadane Haddada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325277|Q3325277]]''
| {{Coord|36.5|5.8777777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Tassadane Haddada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843496|Amira Arras]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325284|Q3325284]]''
| {{Coord|36.5375|6.0652777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Amira Arrès.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325119|Terrai Bainen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325284|Q3325284]]''
| {{Coord|36.530833333333|6.1222222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Terrai Bainen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3519006|Tessala Lemtai]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325284|Q3325284]]''
| {{Coord|36.569166666667|5.9858333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Tessala Ldematai.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649570|Khenchela]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325291|Q3325291]]''
| {{Coord|35.416666666667|7.1333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de Khenchela.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Khenchela.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648584|Aïn Ben Khelil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325301|Q3325301]]''
| {{Coord|33.29|-0.76388888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Ain Ben Khelil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1653613|El Biodh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325301|Q3325301]]''
| {{Coord|33.766666666667|-0.13333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 El Biodh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2606114|Mécheria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325301|Q3325301]]''
| {{Coord|33.55|-0.28333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Mecheria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1582877|Tiout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325306|Q3325306]]''
| {{Coord|32.766666666667|-0.41666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Arc en ciel tiout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Tiout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2745712|Aïn Séfra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325306|Q3325306]]''
| {{Coord|32.75|-0.58333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue d Ain Sefra, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Ain Sefra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q614809|Beni Lahcene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325314|Q3325314]]''
| {{Coord|35.81298|1.68954|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Beni Lahcene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q941583|Bordj Bounaama]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325314|Q3325314]]''
| {{Coord|35.607777777778|1.8111111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bordj Bounaama.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Bordj Bou Naama.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895873|Beni Chaib]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325314|Q3325314]]''
| {{Coord|35.82014|1.79953|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:بحيرة بني شعيب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Beni Chaib.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483292|Sidi Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325314|Q3325314]]''
| {{Coord|35.86|1.68111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Sidi Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032892|Djéniane Bourzeg]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325323|Q3325323]]''
| {{Coord|32.366666666667|-0.81666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:134 Djeniene Bourezg.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Djenien Bou Rezg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3318248|Moghrar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325323|Q3325323]]''
| {{Coord|32.516666666667|-0.58333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Moghrar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Moghrar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q772927|Sidi Lantri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325330|Q3325330]]''
| {{Coord|35.70138889|1.40222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Sidi Lantri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217877|Lardjem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325330|Q3325330]]''
| {{Coord|35.74954|1.54845|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Lardjem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304871|Melaab]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325330|Q3325330]]''
| {{Coord|35.71666667|1.33333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Melaab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514629|Tamalaht]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325330|Q3325330]]''
| {{Coord|35.812611|1.6237244|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouarsenis 2012, Wilaya de Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Tamalaht.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921601|Bouhatem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325337|Q3325337]]''
| {{Coord|36.3038513|6.0141134|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Bouhatem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3023967|Derrahi Bousselah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325337|Q3325337]]''
| {{Coord|36.3125|5.9277777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Derradji Bousselah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3193678|Kasdir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325356|Q3325356]]''
| {{Coord|33.709722222222|-1.3583333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 45 Kasdir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843623|Ammari]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325485|Q3325485]]''
| {{Coord|35.57713|1.66226|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Ammari.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273641|Maacem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325485|Q3325485]]''
| {{Coord|35.65967|1.55326|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Maacem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483164|Sidi Abed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3325485|Q3325485]]''
| {{Coord|35.74527778|1.705|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 38 Sidi Abed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q662102|Casbah of Algiers]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3561|Q3561]]''
| {{Coord|36.78333|3.06028|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Casbah of Algiers 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q374598|Ain Merane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710590|Q3710590]]''
| {{Coord|36.16277778|0.97055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Merane, Chlef Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Ain Merane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127420|Harenfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710590|Q3710590]]''
| {{Coord|36.24521|1.0457|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Harenfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765273|Semaoune]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710616|Q3710616]]''
| {{Coord|36.616666666667|4.8|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Semaoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214578|Amizour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710616|Q3710616]]''
| {{Coord|36.644147|4.90561|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie d'Amizour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Amizour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215098|Feraoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710616|Q3710616]]''
| {{Coord|36.556944444444|4.8663888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Ferraoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895888|Beni Djellil]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710616|Q3710616]]''
| {{Coord|36.563888888889|4.7947222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tala ougrou beni djellil algerie.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 06 Beni Djellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45942|Annaba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710629|Q3710629]]''
| {{Coord|36.9|7.7666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Annaba.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Annaba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215851|Seraïdi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710629|Q3710629]]''
| {{Coord|36.916666666667|7.6666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Seraidi Bugeaud snow Dec 1961.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Seraïdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311809|Sidi Daoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710679|Q3710679]]''
| {{Coord|36.85|3.85|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi-Daoud-Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Sidi Daoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311943|Baghlia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710679|Q3710679]]''
| {{Coord|36.8155676|3.8612438|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Baghlia rue aibda said.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Baghlia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q970231|Taourga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710679|Q3710679]]''
| {{Coord|36.79378|3.946345|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aiintounga 38.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Taourga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1127306|Treat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710716|Q3710716]]''
| {{Coord|36.8975|7.4280555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Treat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649131|Berrahal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710716|Q3710716]]''
| {{Coord|36.833333|7.45|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.5|7.26999998|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Barrahel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215289|Oued El Aneb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710716|Q3710716]]''
| {{Coord|36.883333333333|7.4833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chetaibi vue de nuit.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Oued El Aneb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648911|Boukadir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710756|Q3710756]]''
| {{Coord|36.063611|1.124444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie BOUKADIR.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Boukadir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649555|Oued Sly]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710756|Q3710756]]''
| {{Coord|36.1|1.2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Oued Sly.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7549961|Sobha, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710756|Q3710756]]''
| {{Coord|36.109167|1.109722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Sobha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648908|Beni Haoua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710775|Q3710775]]''
| {{Coord|36.533333|1.566667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Haoua.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Beni Haoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2924353|Breira, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710775|Q3710775]]''
| {{Coord|36.44868|1.61514|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Breira (Chlef) بريرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Breira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358018|Oued Gousine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710775|Q3710775]]''
| {{Coord|36.525555555556|1.4944444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Village de Oued Goussine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Oued Goussine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649293|Chetaibi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710811|Q3710811]]''
| {{Coord|37.0661|7.3803|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chetaibi23.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Chetaïbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q849561|Chlef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710823|Q3710823]]''
| {{Coord|36.164722222222|1.3347222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chlef-rue-20-août.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Chlef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649324|Oum Drou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710823|Q3710823]]''
| {{Coord|36.2|1.38333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Oum Drou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649902|Sendjas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710823|Q3710823]]''
| {{Coord|36.066667|1.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Sendjas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311960|Ben Choud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710859|Q3710859]]''
| {{Coord|36.8623517|3.8805771|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Ben Choud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2826124|Aafir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710859|Q3710859]]''
| {{Coord|36.767596|3.7029|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Afir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021755|Dellys]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710859|Q3710859]]''
| {{Coord|36.916667|3.883333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Dellys - Tadelles.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Dellys.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418278|El Bouni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710884|Q3710884]]''
| {{Coord|36.850555555556|7.7438888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hippone.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Daïra d'El Bouni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3043115|El Hadjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710885|Q3710885]]''
| {{Coord|36.8|7.7333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - El Hadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3503823|Sidi Amar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710885|Q3710885]]''
| {{Coord|36.8175|7.7177777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi amar, Wilaya d'Annaba (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Sidi Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049932|El Hamadia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710886|Q3710886]]''
| {{Coord|35.98333333|4.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 El Hammadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3200166|Ksour, Bordj Bou Arreridj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710886|Q3710886]]''
| {{Coord|35.9911|4.59791|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.98333333|4.51666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Ksour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3415972|Rabta]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710886|Q3710886]]''
| {{Coord|35.9227679|4.7501278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 Rabta.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12190223|El Ach]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710886|Q3710886]]''
| {{Coord|35.95|4.68333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 34 El Euch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649510|El Karimia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710888|Q3710888]]''
| {{Coord|36.11666667|1.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-El Karimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895866|Beni Bouateb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710888|Q3710888]]''
| {{Coord|35.993333333333|1.6208333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Beni Bouateb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127321|Harchoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710888|Q3710888]]''
| {{Coord|36.113888888889|1.5055555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Harchoun حرشون.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Harchoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649322|Moussadek]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710890|Q3710890]]''
| {{Coord|36.35|1.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Moussadek.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050053|El Marsa, Chlef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3710890|Q3710890]]''
| {{Coord|36.401579|0.916586|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Marsa (Chlef).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-El Marsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954285|Khemis Miliana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711060|Q3711060]]''
| {{Coord|36.26|2.2|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Khemis Miliana 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Khemis Miliana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324751|Sidi Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711060|Q3711060]]''
| {{Coord|36.2654|2.16173|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi lakhdar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Sidi Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649334|Larbatache]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711061|Q3711061]]''
| {{Coord|36.63644|3.37201|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Larbatach1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Larbatache.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055250|Ouled Moussa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711061|Q3711061]]''
| {{Coord|36.68305556|3.36805556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Ouled Moussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126515|Hammedi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711061|Q3711061]]''
| {{Coord|36.677|3.2676|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Hammedi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3142813|Khemis El-Khechna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711061|Q3711061]]''
| {{Coord|36.65|3.33055556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Khemis El Khechna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q783462|Ouled Abbes]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711306|Q3711306]]''
| {{Coord|36.21666667|1.48333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Ouled Abbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358021|Oued Fodda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711306|Q3711306]]''
| {{Coord|36.18333333|1.53333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Pont Baarge de Oued Fooda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Oued Fodda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4887908|Beni Rached]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711306|Q3711306]]''
| {{Coord|36.280607|1.516027|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Beni Rached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649177|El Hadjadj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711309|Q3711309]]''
| {{Coord|36.015833333333|1.3783333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-El Hadjadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358199|Ouled Ben Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711309|Q3711309]]''
| {{Coord|36.02583333|1.27638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Ouled Ben Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649346|Ouled Fares]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711310|Q3711310]]''
| {{Coord|36.26666667|1.18333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ouled Fares 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Ouled Fares.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649545|Labiod Medjadja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711310|Q3711310]]''
| {{Coord|36.25|1.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Medjadja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962891|Chettia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711310|Q3711310]]''
| {{Coord|36.176389|1.247778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Chettia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1887805|M'Lili]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711316|Q3711316]]''
| {{Coord|34.8057696|6.7069817|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 M'Lili.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055115|Mekhadma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711316|Q3711316]]''
| {{Coord|34.65|5.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Mekhadma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3242103|Lioua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711316|Q3711316]]''
| {{Coord|34.633333|5.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Lioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358295|Oumache]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711316|Q3711316]]''
| {{Coord|34.6944852|5.700531|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Oumache.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4118676|Ourlala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711316|Q3711316]]''
| {{Coord|34.65542|5.51136|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Ourlal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650273|Taougrit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711516|Q3711516]]''
| {{Coord|36.244273|0.922852|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Taougrite.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3011993|Dahra, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711516|Q3711516]]''
| {{Coord|36.255277777778|0.85166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Dahra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223551|Ammal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711536|Q3711536]]''
| {{Coord|36.634712|3.590419|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ammal - Boumerdes عمال - بومرداس - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Ammal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223571|Beni Amrane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711536|Q3711536]]''
| {{Coord|36.66855|3.5922|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni amrane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Beni Amrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2225013|Thénia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711536|Q3711536]]''
| {{Coord|36.727777777778|3.5538888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Thenia 11092012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Thenias.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491571|Souk El-Had]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711536|Q3711536]]''
| {{Coord|36.6909|3.58891|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souk El Had - Chabet El Ameur سوق الحد - شعبة العامر 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Souk El Had.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q860307|Ténès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711556|Q3711556]]''
| {{Coord|36.508055555556|1.3063888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ténès.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Tenes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650037|Sidi Akkacha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711556|Q3711556]]''
| {{Coord|36.46666667|1.3|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:181 Sidi Akkacha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Sidi Akkacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483160|Sidi Abderrahmane, Chlef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711556|Q3711556]]''
| {{Coord|36.492777777778|1.0941666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Abderrahmane, Algeria - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Sidi Abderrahmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649549|Benairia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711627|Q3711627]]''
| {{Coord|36.356111|1.375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Bénairia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922675|Bouzghaia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711627|Q3711627]]''
| {{Coord|36.338835|1.239696|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Bouzeghaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575061|Zeboudja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3711627|Q3711627]]''
| {{Coord|36.350527|1.430283|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Zeboudja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q582905|Reggane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q377364|Q377364]]''
| {{Coord|26.7|0.16666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tanezrouft-Reggane(1990).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Reggane (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2757170|Sali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q377364|Q377364]]''
| {{Coord|26.983333333333|-0.033333333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - Sali (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3108345|Sabra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3818104|Q3818104]]''
| {{Coord|34.8274|-1.52826|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sabra tlemcen 11092012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-06 - Sabra - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16845185|Bouhlou, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q3818104|Q3818104]]''
| {{Coord|36.4333|1.73333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-47 - Bouhlou - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921548|Bougara, Tiaret]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4116538|Q4116538]]''
| {{Coord|35.5533525|1.9672823|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Bougara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3421885|Rechaiga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4116538|Q4116538]]''
| {{Coord|35.4080802|1.9734192|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Rechaiga رشايقة - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Rechaiga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648928|Ain Zana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118192|Q4118192]]''
| {{Coord|36.40055556|8.19111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Ain Zana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358222|Ouled Driss]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118192|Q4118192]]''
| {{Coord|36.35|8.01666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 41 Ouled Driss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q961923|Tafraout, Médéa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118343|Q4118343]]''
| {{Coord|35.9715|3.35195|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:تافراوت.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Tafraout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876361|Aïn Ou Ksir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118343|Q4118343]]''
| {{Coord|35.85194444|3.47055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain Ouksir عين اوقصير - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Ain Ouksir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962199|Challalat El Adhaoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118343|Q4118343]]''
| {{Coord|35.94|3.41|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chellalet El Adhaoura.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Chellalet El Adhaoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962653|Cheniguel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118343|Q4118343]]''
| {{Coord|35.922222222222|3.5666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chniguel.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 26 Cheniguel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649459|Hassi Fedoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118475|Q4118475]]''
| {{Coord|35.43333333|2.21666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Souk de Hassi Fedoul حاسي فدول.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Hassi Fedoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884835|El Khemis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118475|Q4118475]]''
| {{Coord|35.28805556|2.595|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Commune de Khemis بلدية الخميس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - El Khemis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11222139|Sidi Ladjel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4118475|Q4118475]]''
| {{Coord|35.43333333|2.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Sidi Ladjel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648923|Aïn Youcef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4119246|Q4119246]]''
| {{Coord|35.05|-1.36666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain youcef (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-15 - Ain Youcef - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649207|El Fehoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4119246|Q4119246]]''
| {{Coord|35.116666666667|-1.2944444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-05 - El Fehoul - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895907|Beni Ouarsous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4119246|Q4119246]]''
| {{Coord|35.0833235|-1.557312|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-36 - Beni Ouarsous - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3424477|Remchi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4119246|Q4119246]]''
| {{Coord|35.05|-1.43333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Remchi الرمشي 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-04 - Remchi - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3476838|Sebaa Chioukh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4119246|Q4119246]]''
| {{Coord|35.15611111|-1.35583333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:SBAA CHIOUKH.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-22 - Sebaa - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833303|Aïn Zaatout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q458402|Q458402]]''
| {{Coord|35.18483333|5.83752778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650025|Tadjena]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4668530|Q4668530]]''
| {{Coord|36.316667|1.133333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tadjena (le 11-05-2007).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Tadjena.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821729|Abou El Hassen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4668530|Q4668530]]''
| {{Coord|36.417864|1.195056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 02 Abou El Hassan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514436|Talassa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4668530|Q4668530]]''
| {{Coord|36.424321|1.09108|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz-02-Talassa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2822975|Achacha, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4673344|Q4673344]]''
| {{Coord|36.2462719|0.6342674|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-17 Achaacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3195934|Khadra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4673344|Q4673344]]''
| {{Coord|36.25|0.5833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.25|0.56666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Khadra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-18 Khadra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3337879|Nékmaria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4673344|Q4673344]]''
| {{Coord|36.1667|0.616667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-15 Nekmaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358205|Ouled Boughalem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4673344|Q4673344]]''
| {{Coord|36.320381|0.672884|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Ouled Boughalem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876261|Aïn Beida Harriche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833262|Q4833262]]''
| {{Coord|36.394536111111|5.89325|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Beida Harriche Wilaya de Mila Algérie 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Aïn Beida Harriche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050473|Elayadi Barbes]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833262|Q4833262]]''
| {{Coord|36.440386|5.880946|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Elayadi Barbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648951|Aïn El Berd]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833272|Q4833272]]''
| {{Coord|35.36583333|-0.51277778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ain El Berd.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650247|Sidi Hamadouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833272|Q4833272]]''
| {{Coord|35.299166666667|-0.54888888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Hamadouche.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3280742|Makedra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833272|Q4833272]]''
| {{Coord|35.4409528|-0.431385|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Makedra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q599887|Aïn El Ibel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833274|Q4833274]]''
| {{Coord|34.35|3.21666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La mairie de Ain el Bell مقر بلدية عين الابل (24339000468).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Aïn El Ibel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513736|Tadmit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833274|Q4833274]]''
| {{Coord|34.2866517|2.9885387|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Tadmit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574490|Zaccar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833274|Q4833274]]''
| {{Coord|34.430806|3.3273125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Zaccar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q586071|Aïn Fekan]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833278|Q4833278]]''
| {{Coord|35.225|-0.00166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Aïn Fekan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876332|Aïn Fras]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833278|Q4833278]]''
| {{Coord|35.206388888889|-0.1575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-29- Aïn Fras.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648989|Aïn Kechra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833282|Q4833282]]''
| {{Coord|36.74833333|6.4325|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo ain kechra 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Aïn Kechra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358185|Ouldja Boulballout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833282|Q4833282]]''
| {{Coord|36.78611111|6.37305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Ouldja Boulballout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q651497|Aïn Oussera]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833293|Q4833293]]''
| {{Coord|35.448888888889|2.9044444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain oussera.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Aïn Oussara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209181|Guernini]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833293|Q4833293]]''
| {{Coord|35.19992|2.68203|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Guernini.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649342|Aïn Tallout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833295|Q4833295]]''
| {{Coord|34.923888888889|-0.95444444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Tallout.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-03 - Ain Tallout - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876358|Aïn Nehala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833295|Q4833295]]''
| {{Coord|35.02722222|-0.93222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-25 - Aïn Nehala - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358016|Oued El Kheïr]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833298|Q4833298]]''
| {{Coord|35.95027778|0.38083333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC OUED EL KHEIR.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Oued El Kheir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483193|Sidi Bellater]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833298|Q4833298]]''
| {{Coord|36.02666667|0.26944444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Belattar.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Sidi Belattar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491847|Sour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833298|Q4833298]]''
| {{Coord|36.00055556|0.34138889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sour Mosta.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Sour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833297|Aïn Tédelès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4833298|Q4833298]]''
| {{Coord|35.99472222|0.29555556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.9965|0.297747|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain tadles.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-07 Aïn Tedles.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q731749|Souani]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4837217|Q4837217]]''
| {{Coord|34.9212181|-1.9162718|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-08 - Souani - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877665|Bab El Assa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4837217|Q4837217]]''
| {{Coord|34.9661057|-2.0317999|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-18 - Bab El Assa - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491586|Souk Tlata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4837217|Q4837217]]''
| {{Coord|35.023888888889|-2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-33 - Souk Tlata - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649488|Badredine El Mokrani]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4885255|Q4885255]]''
| {{Coord|35.008909|-0.850153|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Badredine El Mokrani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895336|Ben Badis, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4885255|Q4885255]]''
| {{Coord|34.95277778|-0.91444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ben badis 3 in 2005.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ben Badis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962888|Chettouane Belaila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4885255|Q4885255]]''
| {{Coord|34.95|-0.83638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Chetouane Belaila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3216882|Lamtar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4885255|Q4885255]]''
| {{Coord|35.070627|-0.79814|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Lamtar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Lamtar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q282544|Bensekrane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4890203|Q4890203]]''
| {{Coord|35.066667|-1.216667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-24 -Bensekrane - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483155|Sidi Abdelli]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4890203|Q4890203]]''
| {{Coord|35.06666667|-1.13333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-34 - Sidi Abdelli - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649303|Birine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4916362|Q4916362]]''
| {{Coord|35.633333|3.216667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:مسجد عبد الحفيظ القاسمي وساحة أول نوفمبر البيرين.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Birine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895844|Benhar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4916362|Q4916362]]''
| {{Coord|35.48473|3.00984|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Benhar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648628|Aïn Ben Beida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949281|Q4949281]]''
| {{Coord|36.61777778|7.69527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Aïn Ben Beida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921360|Boughouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949281|Q4949281]]''
| {{Coord|36.47172|7.72976|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:بوشقوف_الطريق_الوطني_16_-_panoramio_-_SALAHLION.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Bouchegouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3271986|Medjez Sfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949281|Q4949281]]''
| {{Coord|36.45|7.76666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Medjez Sfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272169|Oued Fragha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949281|Q4949281]]''
| {{Coord|36.55583333|7.71305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Oued Fragha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q728433|Souaflia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949453|Q4949453]]''
| {{Coord|35.85|0.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Souaflia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921590|Bouguirat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949453|Q4949453]]''
| {{Coord|35.7515277|0.2532005|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Bouguirat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461301|Safsaf, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949453|Q4949453]]''
| {{Coord|36.07527778|0.42833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-30 Safsaf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3485239|Sirat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4949453|Q4949453]]''
| {{Coord|35.78|0.19194|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sirat سيرات - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Sirat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q599165|Bounoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4950031|Q4950031]]''
| {{Coord|32.4825|3.7036111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bounoura 2 بلدية بنورة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 Bounoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884169|El Atteuf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q4950031|Q4950031]]''
| {{Coord|32.4775|3.74777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El-Atteuf Ghardaia Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-47 El Atteuf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649892|Sidi Medjahed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5005048|Q5005048]]''
| {{Coord|34.78333333|-1.63333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-37 - Sidi Medjahed - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895870|Beni Boussaid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5005048|Q5005048]]''
| {{Coord|34.64805556|-1.75305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-38 - Beni Boussaid - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649234|Azails]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5005051|Q5005051]]''
| {{Coord|34.680017|-1.47294|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-21 - Azaïls - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895867|Beni Bahdel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5005051|Q5005051]]''
| {{Coord|34.716667|-1.516667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni-Bahdel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-42 - Beni Bahdel - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895909|Beni Snous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5005051|Q5005051]]''
| {{Coord|34.6625|-1.5425|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Benisnous 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-17 - Beni Snous - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214591|Aïn Berda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5061402|Q5061402]]''
| {{Coord|36.65|7.5833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo ain berda 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Aïn Berda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962895|Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5061402|Q5061402]]''
| {{Coord|36.72057|7.55407|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Cheurfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3060336|Eulma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5061402|Q5061402]]''
| {{Coord|36.73875|7.46163|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 23 - Eulma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649151|Charef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5074220|Q5074220]]''
| {{Coord|34.6180228|2.8010416|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Charef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209170|El Guedid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5074220|Q5074220]]''
| {{Coord|34.64694444|2.615|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Gueddid بلدية القديد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - El Guedid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895915|Beni Yagoub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5074220|Q5074220]]''
| {{Coord|34.4664432|2.7850771|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Beni Yagoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904342|Bir El Mokadem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q508411|Q508411]]''
| {{Coord|35.37245|7.8074|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Bir Mokkadem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3120926|Guorriguer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q508411|Q508411]]''
| {{Coord|35.42278|7.59333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Guorriguer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126511|Hammamet, Tébessa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q508411|Q508411]]''
| {{Coord|35.44833333|7.95305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 12 - Hammamet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215445|Chelghoum Laïd]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5089868|Q5089868]]''
| {{Coord|36.16666667|6.16666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chelghoum Laid.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Chelghoum Laid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876357|Aïn Mellouk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5089868|Q5089868]]''
| {{Coord|36.274991|6.176435|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Aïn Mellouk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324813|Oued Athmania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5089868|Q5089868]]''
| {{Coord|36.24972222|6.28611111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Oued Athmania.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q645812|Bellas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q514573|Q514573]]''
| {{Coord|35.9821|1.8512|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Belaas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657263|El Hassania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q514573|Q514573]]''
| {{Coord|35.946388888889|1.9169444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 El Hassania.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657378|Bathia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q514573|Q514573]]''
| {{Coord|35.916111111111|1.8391666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Bathia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q428519|Beni Zid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5147526|Q5147526]]''
| {{Coord|36.807979|6.5056229|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Beni Zid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649260|Cheraia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5147526|Q5147526]]''
| {{Coord|37.0018329|6.5128756|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Cheraia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2983525|Collo]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5147526|Q5147526]]''
| {{Coord|37.0065|6.5609|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Collo, 2012 (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Collo.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q619294|Mouilha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5221881|Q5221881]]''
| {{Coord|34.75|3.48333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Mouilah.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - M'Liliha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3015935|Dar Chioukh]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5221881|Q5221881]]''
| {{Coord|34.9|3.48333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Dar Chioukh دار الشيوخ (24338880538).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Dar Chioukh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483191|Sidi Baizid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5221881|Q5221881]]''
| {{Coord|35.75|2.38333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Baizid سيدي بايزيد 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Sidi Baizid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402738|Relizane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q526323|Q526323]]''
| {{Coord|35.737222222222|0.55583333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ville de Relizane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Relizane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649195|Bendaoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q526323|Q526323]]''
| {{Coord|35.71914|0.52024|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bendaoud بن داود - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 48 Ben Daoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401747|El Eulma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351251|Q5351251]]''
| {{Coord|36.152777777778|5.69|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Eulma.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - El Eulma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2892409|Bazer Sakhra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351251|Q5351251]]''
| {{Coord|36.116666666667|5.7111111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sebkhet Bazer.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Bazer Sakhra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118876|Guelta Zerka]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351251|Q5351251]]''
| {{Coord|36.20888889|5.68777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Commune de Guelta Zerga بلدية القلتة الزرقة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Guelta Zerka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q606479|Bouchtata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351370|Q5351370]]''
| {{Coord|36.792481|6.7971897|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Bouchtata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649026|Aïn Zouit]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351370|Q5351370]]''
| {{Coord|36.89027778|6.78555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Aïn Zouit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049911|El Hadaik]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351370|Q5351370]]''
| {{Coord|36.8256|6.88826|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Algeria-21-El Hadaik.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q947333|El Harrouch]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351378|Q5351378]]''
| {{Coord|36.65305556|6.83638889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo el harrouch 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - El Harrouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650111|Salah Bouchaour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351378|Q5351378]]''
| {{Coord|36.7|6.85|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo salah bouchaour 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Salah Bouchaour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3052141|Emdjez Edchich]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351378|Q5351378]]''
| {{Coord|36.70361111|6.85638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Emdjez Edchich.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358232|Ouled Habeba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351378|Q5351378]]''
| {{Coord|36.50333333|6.9575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Ouled Hbaba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8069381|Zerdazas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351378|Q5351378]]''
| {{Coord|36.6288227|6.8632793|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Zerdaza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884792|El Idrissia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351419|Q5351419]]''
| {{Coord|34.45|2.53333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - El Idrissia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209202|Bordj Douis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351419|Q5351419]]''
| {{Coord|34.3665712|2.7021646|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Douis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876279|Aïn Chouhada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351419|Q5351419]]''
| {{Coord|34.24111111|2.52194444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Chouhada88.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Aïn Chouhada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215434|El Milia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351595|Q5351595]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|6.26666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Place des Martyrs à El Milia (Algerie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 El Milia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358273|Ouled Yahia Khedrouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5351595|Q5351595]]''
| {{Coord|36.71722222|6.20138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Ouled Yahia Khadrouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q925894|Ouled Selama]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q537884|Q537884]]''
| {{Coord|36.54833333|3.11|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-19 - Ouled Slama - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649228|Hammam Melouane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q537884|Q537884]]''
| {{Coord|36.486666666667|3.045|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hammam melouane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-12 - Hammam Melouane - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2573679|Bougara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q537884|Q537884]]''
| {{Coord|36.541666666667|3.0833333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bougara (Rovigo) بوقرة - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ - 09-26 - Bougara - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649292|Mekhatria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541083|Q541083]]''
| {{Coord|36.3025|1.9597222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Mekhatria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2861226|Arib]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541083|Q541083]]''
| {{Coord|36.283333|2.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Arib.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5350753|El Amra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541083|Q541083]]''
| {{Coord|36.297222222222|1.85|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Amra et Djebel Tsili (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 El Amra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q544912|Baba Hassen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541527|Q541527]]''
| {{Coord|36.683333|2.983333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1655.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649106|Douéra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541527|Q541527]]''
| {{Coord|36.666666666667|2.95|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo douera 06102017.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1654.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215090|El Achour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541527|Q541527]]''
| {{Coord|36.733888888889|2.9919444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo les cascades el achour 30052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1652.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423749|Khraïcia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541527|Q541527]]''
| {{Coord|36.6770577|2.981019|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.683333333333|2.9833333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1656.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3039143|Draria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q541527|Q541527]]''
| {{Coord|36.733333333333|3|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo chateau draria 30052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1653.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649726|Amourah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5429641|Q5429641]]''
| {{Coord|34.35431|3.87086|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Amoura عمورة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Amourah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209190|Faidh El Botma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5429641|Q5429641]]''
| {{Coord|34.52777778|3.78194444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Faidh El Botma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358294|Oum Laadham]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5429641|Q5429641]]''
| {{Coord|33.72027778|4.53055556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Oum Laadham.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876330|Aïn Fetah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5441628|Q5441628]]''
| {{Coord|34.96555556|-1.63861111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-31 - Aïn Fetah - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876341|Aïn Kebira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5441628|Q5441628]]''
| {{Coord|35.03277778|-1.66527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-53 - Ain Kebir - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3068186|Fellaoucene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5441628|Q5441628]]''
| {{Coord|35.035057|-1.605892|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-20 - Fellaoucene - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1149771|Grarem Gouga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5597384|Q5597384]]''
| {{Coord|36.51666667|6.33333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mairie de grarem gouga.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Grarem Gouga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126328|Hamala, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5597384|Q5597384]]''
| {{Coord|36.5716306|6.3399696|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Hamala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649113|Boumahra Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5614756|Q5614756]]''
| {{Coord|36.4600531|7.5149488|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Boumahra Ahmed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2377594|Nechmaya]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5614756|Q5614756]]''
| {{Coord|36.61149|7.51331|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Nechmaya النشماية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Nechmaya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894563|Belkheir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5614756|Q5614756]]''
| {{Coord|36.460847|7.479287|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Belkheir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895902|Beni Mezline]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5614756|Q5614756]]''
| {{Coord|36.4809322|7.603097|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Beni Mezline.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032814|Djeballah Khemissi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5614756|Q5614756]]''
| {{Coord|36.4645|7.56891|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Djeballah Khemissi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118865|Guellat Bou Sbaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5614756|Q5614756]]''
| {{Coord|36.54583333|7.47527778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Guelaat Bousbaa قلعة بوصبع.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Guellat Bou Sbaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876327|Aïn Feka]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5637544|Q5637544]]''
| {{Coord|35.43333333|3.58333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Aïn Feka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921650|Bouira Lahdab]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5637544|Q5637544]]''
| {{Coord|35.2439368|3.1422615|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Bouira Lahdab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125512|Had-Sahary]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5637544|Q5637544]]''
| {{Coord|35.35168|3.36089|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Had Sahary 2 حد الصحاري.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Had-Sahary.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q619886|Hassi El Euch]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5680047|Q5680047]]''
| {{Coord|35.15305556|3.24833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Hassi El Euch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649908|Hassi Bahbah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5680047|Q5680047]]''
| {{Coord|35.070833333333|3.0297222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hassi Bahbah, Djelfa Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Hassi Bahbah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649157|Aïn Maabed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5680047|Q5680047]]''
| {{Coord|34.8|3.13333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Aïn Maabed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574435|Zaafrane, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5680047|Q5680047]]''
| {{Coord|34.85076|2.85705|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zaafrane بلدية الزعفران - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Zaafrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3130297|Hennaya]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5714790|Q5714790]]''
| {{Coord|34.95|-1.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-26 -Hennaya - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358254|Ouled Riyah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5714790|Q5714790]]''
| {{Coord|34.9625|-1.49722222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-46 - Ouled Riyah - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575193|Zenata, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5714790|Q5714790]]''
| {{Coord|34.9844|-1.45844|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-16 - Zenata - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2390470|Djimla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579002|Q579002]]''
| {{Coord|36.5814326|5.8849506|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djimla000.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Djimla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921507|Boudriaa Ben Yadjis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579002|Q579002]]''
| {{Coord|36.5992076|5.8071714|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:DSC 0258 بحيرة أم لحناش بمنطقة تيمزڨدة ببني ياجيس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Boudria Ben Yadjis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312108|El Aouana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579023|Q579023]]''
| {{Coord|36.76666667|5.6|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue sur El Aouana, Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 El Aouana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056449|Selma Benziada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579023|Q579023]]''
| {{Coord|36.62638889|5.64833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Selma Ben Ziada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055956|Eraguene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579031|Q579031]]''
| {{Coord|36.5861566|5.580647|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Barrage d'Erraguene (3) ; wilaya de Jijel ; Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Erraguene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575466|Ziama Mansouriah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579031|Q579031]]''
| {{Coord|36.6737|5.4811|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue sur ziama mansouria port et village.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Ziama Mansouria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649364|Chekfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579044|Q579044]]''
| {{Coord|36.771308|5.9595251|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Street in Chekfa, Jijel Province (Algeria).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Chekfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650017|Sidi Abdelaziz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579044|Q579044]]''
| {{Coord|36.85|6.05|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue sur Sidi Abdelaziz, Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Sidi Abdelaziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884153|El Kennar Nouchfi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579044|Q579044]]''
| {{Coord|36.82416667|5.96222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Siège de la Mairie d'El Kennar (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 El Kennar Nouchfi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910782|Bordj T'har]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579044|Q579044]]''
| {{Coord|36.7469405|6.0342794|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bodj Thar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Bordj Thar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312095|Taher]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579595|Q579595]]''
| {{Coord|36.7720039|5.8982105|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue Générale sur Taher et le Village de Dekkara (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Taher.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q680713|Emir Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579595|Q579595]]''
| {{Coord|36.75|5.83333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Siège de la Mairie d'Emir Abdelkader (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Emir Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648938|Chahna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579595|Q579595]]''
| {{Coord|36.6793738|5.9572034|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chahna, Wilaya de Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Chahna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921395|Boucif Ouled Askeur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579595|Q579595]]''
| {{Coord|36.6427037|6.0191886|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Boussif Ouled Askeur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357896|Ouadjana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579595|Q579595]]''
| {{Coord|36.7073159|5.8948904|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Siège de la Mairie de Oudjana (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Oudjana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649329|Bouraoui Belhadef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579695|Q579695]]''
| {{Coord|36.6988253|6.1020255|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:غابة الزان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Bouraoui Belhadef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649451|Djemaa Beni Habibi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579695|Q579695]]''
| {{Coord|36.8075|6.1235|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djemaa-Beni-Habibi-01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Djemaa Beni Habibi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649524|El Ancer]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579695|Q579695]]''
| {{Coord|36.8|6.16666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ezzaouia - Vue générale - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 El Ancer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196168|Kheïri Oued Adjoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579695|Q579695]]''
| {{Coord|36.85944444|6.14166667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:المحمية الطبيعية بني بلعيد ولاية جيجل.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Kheiri Oued Adjoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q674616|Settara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579706|Q579706]]''
| {{Coord|36.7195539|6.3355064|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Settara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104820|Ghebala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579706|Q579706]]''
| {{Coord|36.6275064|6.3896927|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La vallée de Adjissa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Ghebala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402726|Jijel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579714|Q579714]]''
| {{Coord|36.820555555556|5.7666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Jijel 39, Wilaya de Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Jijel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2739507|Texenna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579729|Q579729]]''
| {{Coord|36.6605708|5.7909778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Texenna.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Texenna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3057080|Kaous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579729|Q579729]]''
| {{Coord|36.7701723|5.8136168|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Siège de la Mairie de Kaous (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Kaous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649500|Ouled Rabah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579737|Q579737]]''
| {{Coord|36.28333333|3.13333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Ouled Rabah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483265|Sidi Maarouf, Jijel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q579737|Q579737]]''
| {{Coord|36.6475|6.2725|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi maarouf-Jijel 2020-05-10.png|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 18 Sidi Maarouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1895428|Tidjelabine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q580145|Q580145]]''
| {{Coord|36.727778|3.497222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tidjelabine تيجلابين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Tidjellabine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2998044|Corso]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q580145|Q580145]]''
| {{Coord|36.7565|3.43333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Corso.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649478|Bouteldja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q584100|Q584100]]''
| {{Coord|36.5028751|8.1048203|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Bouteldja rue principal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Bouteldja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962063|Chefia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q584100|Q584100]]''
| {{Coord|36.611015|8.038881|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Chefia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q867542|Aïn Hessania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5912690|Q5912690]]''
| {{Coord|36.41611111|7.28611111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Houari Boumedienne village in Guelma Province.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Houari Boumédiène.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650088|Ras El Agba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5912690|Q5912690]]''
| {{Coord|36.37305556|7.22333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Ras El Agba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764621|Salaoua Announa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5912690|Q5912690]]''
| {{Coord|36.38694444|7.25055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sellaoua Announa سلاوة عنونة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Sellaoua Announa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304079|Medjez Amar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5912690|Q5912690]]''
| {{Coord|36.44527778|7.31055556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:GM Seybouse01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Medjez Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911936|Bouati Mahmoud]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5964216|Q5964216]]''
| {{Coord|36.5922557|7.3280954|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Bouati Mahmoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049855|El Fedjoudj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5964216|Q5964216]]''
| {{Coord|36.51666667|7.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - El Fedjoudj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3144664|Héliopolis, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q5964216|Q5964216]]''
| {{Coord|36.5|7.45|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Héliopolis.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Héliopolis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q255251|In Salah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6010604|Q6010604]]''
| {{Coord|27.25|2.52|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:InSalah(1991).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 57 In Salah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2041151|Foggaret Ezzaou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6010604|Q6010604]]''
| {{Coord|27.363333333333|2.8480555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 57 Foggaret Ezzaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876345|Aïn Kerma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q607231|Q607231]]''
| {{Coord|36.59388889|8.20111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ainkerma good photo.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Aïn Kerma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921594|Bouhadjar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q607231|Q607231]]''
| {{Coord|36.5030131|8.1051636|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Bouhadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126492|Hammam Béni Salah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q607231|Q607231]]''
| {{Coord|36.51972222|8.03416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Hammam Beni Salah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358058|Oued Zitoun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q607231|Q607231]]''
| {{Coord|36.46611111|8.0575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-36-Oued Zitoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q598729|Aïn Raggad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q620335|Q620335]]''
| {{Coord|36.25944444|7.07388889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Aïn Reggada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215467|Oued Zenati]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q620335|Q620335]]''
| {{Coord|36.31666667|7.16666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Oued Zenati واد الزناتي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Oued Zenati.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910778|Bordj Sabath]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q620335|Q620335]]''
| {{Coord|36.40302|7.04557|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 24 - Bordj Sabat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876247|Aïn Abessa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q621448|Q621448]]''
| {{Coord|36.3|5.295|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Abessa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876253|Aïn Arnat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q621448|Q621448]]''
| {{Coord|36.18333333|5.31666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Vue aérienne de l'aéroport de Sétif (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Arnat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050153|El Ouricia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q621448|Q621448]]''
| {{Coord|36.28333333|5.4|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Ouricia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - El Ouricia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307759|Mezloug]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q621448|Q621448]]''
| {{Coord|36.1078201|5.3369093|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Mezloug.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038464|Draa Kebila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q621452|Q621452]]''
| {{Coord|36.43638889|4.99555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Draa Kebila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126502|Hammam Guergour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q621452|Q621452]]''
| {{Coord|36.31666667|5.06666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hammam Guergour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Hammam Guergour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q601174|Tebesbest]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632583|Q632583]]''
| {{Coord|33.1200129|6.0800743|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tabesbest تبسبست.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Tebesbest.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q852515|Touggourt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632583|Q632583]]''
| {{Coord|33.1|6.0666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Monument de Citroen.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Touggourt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650278|Nezla]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632583|Q632583]]''
| {{Coord|33.083333333333|6.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Nezla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574795|Zaouia El Abidia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632583|Q632583]]''
| {{Coord|33.1374|6.0821|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 30 Zaouia El Abidia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876368|Aïn Sebt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632630|Q632630]]''
| {{Coord|36.4818|5.7112|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Aïn Sebt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895864|Beni Aziz]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632630|Q632630]]''
| {{Coord|36.466667|5.65|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Beni Aziz.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Beni Aziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273694|Maaouia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q632630|Q632630]]''
| {{Coord|36.38899|5.70995|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 19 - Maaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q767005|Taouzient]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6381847|Q6381847]]''
| {{Coord|35.511111111111|6.8083333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Fais.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3191996|Kais, Khenchela]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6381847|Q6381847]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q213950|Q213950]]''
| {{Coord|35.494722222222|6.9241666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Kais.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3424517|Remila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6381847|Q6381847]]''
| {{Coord|35.569444444444|6.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Rmila-3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Remila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876275|Aïn Boudinar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6401534|Q6401534]]''
| {{Coord|36.01666667|0.18333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-28 Aïn Boudinar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196129|Kheïr Eddine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6401534|Q6401534]]''
| {{Coord|35.9812012|0.168829|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.98111111|0.16861111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-11 Kheireddine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3474709|Sayada]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6401534|Q6401534]]''
| {{Coord|35.9513|0.13072|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.95|0.13333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sayada, Mostaganem Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-02 Sayada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650305|Tazrouk]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6591124|Q6591124]]''
| {{Coord|23.420277777778|6.2655555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 Tazrouk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215277|Idlès]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6591124|Q6591124]]''
| {{Coord|23.820277777778|5.9363888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ideles1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 Idles.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q634748|Belouizdad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q661043|Q661043]]''
| {{Coord|36.744444444444|3.0777777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:79RueBelouizdad-2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1604.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1252682|Hussein Dey]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q661043|Q661043]]''
| {{Coord|36.73333333|3.1|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1617.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050050|El Magharia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q661043|Q661043]]''
| {{Coord|36.731388888889|3.1088888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo universite kharouba 30052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1631.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3086863|Kouba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q661043|Q661043]]''
| {{Coord|36.733611111111|3.0863888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:La Mairie de Kouba.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-1618.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649238|Beni Mester]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6751871|Q6751871]]''
| {{Coord|34.866667|-1.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-02 - Beni Mester - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876337|Aïn Ghoraba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6751871|Q6751871]]''
| {{Coord|34.71388889|-1.38916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-49 - Ain Ghoraba - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3286584|Mansourah, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6751871|Q6751871]]''
| {{Coord|34.87099|-1.339087|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mansourah.Vue générale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-51 - Mansourah - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3518499|Terny Beni Hdiel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6751871|Q6751871]]''
| {{Coord|34.7958|-1.35812|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-23 - Terny Beni Hdiel - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649716|Bir El Hammam]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6760866|Q6760866]]''
| {{Coord|34.41902|-0.49923|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Bir El Hammam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3290834|Marhoum]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6760866|Q6760866]]''
| {{Coord|34.4460042|-0.1950244|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Marhoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483218|Sidi Chaib]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6760866|Q6760866]]''
| {{Coord|34.59333333|-0.54861111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Chaib.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3294976|Marsa Ben M'Hidi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6773199|Q6773199]]''
| {{Coord|35.0834|-2.20449|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Photo marsat ben mhidi 11072015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-39 - Marsa Ben M'Hidi - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6930167|Msirda Fouaga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6773199|Q6773199]]''
| {{Coord|35.01972222|-2.065|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-30 - MSirda Fouaga - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q431108|Aïn Sidi Chérif]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821697|Q6821697]]''
| {{Coord|35.83305556|0.12527778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Ain Sidi Cherif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3286579|Mansourah, Mostaganem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821697|Q6821697]]''
| {{Coord|35.84361111|0.23166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-23 Mansourah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306944|Mesra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821697|Q6821697]]''
| {{Coord|35.8373413|0.1697848|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mesra ماسرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-22 Mesra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532765|Touahria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821697|Q6821697]]''
| {{Coord|35.8106442|0.209341|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Touahria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q609487|Messaâd]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821855|Q6821855]]''
| {{Coord|34.154166666667|3.4969444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Messad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q619091|Sed Rahal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821855|Q6821855]]''
| {{Coord|33.9425|3.23111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Sed Rahal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056310|Selmana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821855|Q6821855]]''
| {{Coord|34.1765892|3.6010265|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Selmana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119232|Guettara]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6821855|Q6821855]]''
| {{Coord|33.1586|4.6852|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Guettara قطارة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 17 - Guettara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335676|Mila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6850348|Q6850348]]''
| {{Coord|36.448055555556|6.2622222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mila Algeria 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Mila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876394|Aïn Tine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6850348|Q6850348]]''
| {{Coord|36.396666666667|6.325|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Azeba.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Aïn Tine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483245|Sidi Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6850348|Q6850348]]''
| {{Coord|36.34969|6.300383|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Sidi Khelifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648915|Belarbi]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6916918|Q6916918]]''
| {{Coord|35.1514948|-0.4567909|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Belarbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650844|Zerouala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6916918|Q6916918]]''
| {{Coord|35.2423245|-0.5221939|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Zerouala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324981|Mostefa Ben Brahim, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6916918|Q6916918]]''
| {{Coord|35.1925|-0.358257|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Mostafa Ben Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649318|El Hacaiba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6918969|Q6918969]]''
| {{Coord|34.7|-0.76666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 El Hacaiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649356|Ain Tindamine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6918969|Q6918969]]''
| {{Coord|34.68972222|-0.72055556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ain Tindamine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649394|Moulay Slissen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6918969|Q6918969]]''
| {{Coord|34.81666667|-0.76666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Moulay Slissen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648972|Oued Taourira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6950116|Q6950116]]''
| {{Coord|34.619722222222|-0.33888888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Oued Taourira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649208|Merine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6950116|Q6950116]]''
| {{Coord|34.7807472|-0.4510403|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Merine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650101|Tafissour]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6950116|Q6950116]]''
| {{Coord|34.69277|-0.20271|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Tafissour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650293|Taoudmout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6950116|Q6950116]]''
| {{Coord|34.5876442|-0.1101637|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Taoudmout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2670516|Nedroma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6986337|Q6986337]]''
| {{Coord|35.013057|-1.747534|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de Nedroma مقر بلدية ندرومة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-40 - Nedroma - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032819|Djebala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q6986337|Q6986337]]''
| {{Coord|34.976423|-1.795063|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-09 - Djebala - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649130|Oued Endja]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7110278|Q7110278]]''
| {{Coord|36.5|6.07138889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Redjas vue générale 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Oued Endja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2827640|Ahmed Rachedi, Mila]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7110278|Q7110278]]''
| {{Coord|36.390508|6.125338|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ahmed Rachedi Mila Algerie 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Ahmed Rachedi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575101|Zeghaia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7110278|Q7110278]]''
| {{Coord|36.467949|6.172538|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zeraia wilaya de mila Algérie 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Zeghaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649445|El Mahmal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7110454|Q7110454]]''
| {{Coord|35.37388889|7.21305556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Mahmal wilaya de Khenchela Alg.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 El Mahmal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358249|Ouled Rechache]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7110454|Q7110454]]''
| {{Coord|35.29805556|7.35305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-40 Ouled Rechache.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649213|Oum Toub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7110491|Q7110491]]''
| {{Coord|36.68333333|6.56666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Oum Toub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649222|Oued Sebaa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7294656|Q7294656]]''
| {{Coord|34.58666667|-0.70888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Oued Sbaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650034|Redjem Demouche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7294656|Q7294656]]''
| {{Coord|34.42722222|-0.80972222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Redjem Demouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419771|Ras El Ma, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7294656|Q7294656]]''
| {{Coord|34.4974|-0.819511|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ras El Ma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649172|Mogheul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q736283|Q736283]]''
| {{Coord|32.0225|-2.2180555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-16-Mougheul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215193|Lahmar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q736283|Q736283]]''
| {{Coord|31.931388888889|-2.2583333333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-06-Lahmar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921673|Boukaïs]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q736283|Q736283]]''
| {{Coord|31.923333333333|-2.4636111111111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-08-15-Boukais.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q532797|El Gor]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7442738|Q7442738]]''
| {{Coord|34.63333333|-1.15|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-10- El Gor - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649930|Sebdou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7442738|Q7442738]]''
| {{Coord|34.639444|-1.326944|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Mosquée Saad Ibn abi Wakas Sebdou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-35 - Sebdou - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049715|Aricha]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7442738|Q7442738]]''
| {{Coord|34.22277778|-1.25583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-13-32 - El Aricha - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648648|Aïn Adden]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7459729|Q7459729]]''
| {{Coord|35.32944444|-0.26138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ain Adden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649089|Boudjebaa El Bordj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7459729|Q7459729]]''
| {{Coord|35.351256|-0.324633|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Boudjebaa El Bordj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649181|M'Cid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7459729|Q7459729]]''
| {{Coord|35.138283|-0.246087|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Mcid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3481104|Sfissef]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7459729|Q7459729]]''
| {{Coord|35.2344028|-0.2434158|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sfisef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q593522|Tilmouni]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508644|Q7508644]]''
| {{Coord|35.17407|-0.54848|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Tilmouni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650029|Sidi Ali Benyoub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508644|Q7508644]]''
| {{Coord|34.94555556|-0.71944444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Ali Benyoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921665|Boukhanafis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508644|Q7508644]]''
| {{Coord|35.0661136|-0.723381|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Boukhanafis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128230|Hassi Zehana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508644|Q7508644]]''
| {{Coord|35.025833333333|-0.89027777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hassi Zehana.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3512757|Tabia, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508644|Q7508644]]''
| {{Coord|35.0178366|-0.7338524|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Tabia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483174|Sidi Ali]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508646|Q7508646]]''
| {{Coord|36.10472222|0.42333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Ali (Mostaganem).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Sidi Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3516519|Tazgait]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508646|Q7508646]]''
| {{Coord|36.0833|0.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Tazgait.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110452|Ouled Malah]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508646|Q7508646]]''
| {{Coord|36.0068|0.59191|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-26 Ouled Maallah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649961|Sidi Yacoub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508756|Q7508756]]''
| {{Coord|35.13333333|-0.78333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Yacoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650058|Sidi Lahcene]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508756|Q7508756]]''
| {{Coord|35.16333333|-0.69583333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Sidi Lahcene.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Lahcene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2841244|Amarnas]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508756|Q7508756]]''
| {{Coord|35.135422|-0.622787|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Amarnas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483243|Sidi Khaled, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508756|Q7508756]]''
| {{Coord|35.113|-0.71954|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.1131|0.719444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sidi Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125557|Hadjadj]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508758|Q7508758]]''
| {{Coord|36.1|0.33333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Hadjadj.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-14 Hadjadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483250|Sidi Lakhdar, Mostaganem]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508758|Q7508758]]''
| {{Coord|36.1428|0.460556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:سيدي لخضر. صورة ملتقة من الغابة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 27 Sidi Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4886789|Benabdelmalek Ramdane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508758|Q7508758]]''
| {{Coord|36.1025|0.27416667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.1035|0.275988|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Phare de Ouillis - Mostaganem.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-27-13 Abdelmalek Ramdane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954558|Beni Oulbane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508787|Q7508787]]''
| {{Coord|36.62683|6.63888|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Beni Oulbane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648570|Aïn Bouziane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508787|Q7508787]]''
| {{Coord|36.59805556|6.75138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Aïn Bouziane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483268|Sidi Mezghiche]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7508787|Q7508787]]''
| {{Coord|36.68333333|6.71666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Sidi Mezghiche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649336|Hamadi Krouma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7535162|Q7535162]]''
| {{Coord|36.846388888889|6.9305555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Hamadi Krouma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2292517|Skikda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7535162|Q7535162]]''
| {{Coord|36.866666666667|6.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Centre ville Skikda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Skikda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3071808|Filfla, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7535162|Q7535162]]''
| {{Coord|36.8985|7.0525|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Plage de Filfila, Skikda (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Filfila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649432|Kerkera]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7680597|Q7680597]]''
| {{Coord|36.9297229|6.5828705|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Kerkera.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650231|Tamalous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7680597|Q7680597]]''
| {{Coord|36.836111|6.641667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tamalous.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Tamalous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2903877|Bin El Ouiden]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7680597|Q7680597]]''
| {{Coord|36.807979|6.5656185|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Bin El Ouiden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q525205|El Mechira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7696186|Q7696186]]''
| {{Coord|36.010247|6.231267|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- El Mechira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649377|Oued Seguen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7696186|Q7696186]]''
| {{Coord|36.170991|6.419985|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Oued Seguen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517295|Telerghma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7696186|Q7696186]]''
| {{Coord|36.115278|6.364167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ-43- Telerghma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1014380|Djanet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q77101547|Q77101547]]''
| {{Coord|24.555|9.4852777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djanet.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 33 - Djanet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910767|Bordj El Houasse]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q77101547|Q77101547]]''
| {{Coord|24.878888888889|8.4430555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 33 - Bordj El Haouas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q673791|Djillali Ben Omar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q784050|Q784050]]''
| {{Coord|35.4445|0.849681|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Djillali Ben Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649372|Mechraa Safa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q784050|Q784050]]''
| {{Coord|35.38388889|1.05333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Mechraa Safa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650254|Tagdemt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q784050|Q784050]]''
| {{Coord|35.33543|1.22727|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tagdemt 1838.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 14 - Tagdemt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q942200|Oued Sefioun]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862215|Q7862215]]''
| {{Coord|34.99611111|-0.09333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Oued Sefioun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649152|Hassi Dahou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862215|Q7862215]]''
| {{Coord|35.07194444|-0.54277778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Hassi Daho.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650283|Tenira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862215|Q7862215]]''
| {{Coord|35.0196642|-0.5320644|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Fantasia à Tenira Sidi bel abbes 2014 0106.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Tenira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895636|Benachiba Chelia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862215|Q7862215]]''
| {{Coord|34.9625|-0.56388888888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Benachiba Chelia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650094|Sehala Thaoura]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862227|Q7862227]]''
| {{Coord|35.20111111|-0.83166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Sehala Thaoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2381247|Tessala]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862227|Q7862227]]''
| {{Coord|35.243|-0.773163|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tessala atouche.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Tessala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876386|Ain Thrid]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7862227|Q7862227]]''
| {{Coord|35.28472222|-0.67583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 22 Ain Trid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q205792|Tamanrasset]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7919221|Q7919221]]''
| {{Coord|22.785|5.5227777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Rue de tamanrasset 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 Tamanrasset.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3123591|In Amguel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q7919221|Q7919221]]''
| {{Coord|23.693611111111|5.1647222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:In Amguel - Tamanrasset ان امقل - تمنراست 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 11 In Amguel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649381|Kanoua]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q8072849|Q8072849]]''
| {{Coord|37.0375|6.4055555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Kenouaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Kanoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575625|Zitouna, Skikda]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q8072849|Q8072849]]''
| {{Coord|36.9888|6.45824|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 21 - Zitouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910781|Bordj Menaïel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q9303989|Q9303989]]''
| {{Coord|36.74166667|3.72305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Bordj Menaiel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3033013|Djinet]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q9303989|Q9303989]]''
| {{Coord|36.8769773|3.7231207|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Djinet air view.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Djinet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3183565|Zemmouri]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q9303989|Q9303989]]''
| {{Coord|36.783333|3.6|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zemmouri 11092012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Zemmouri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3229078|Legata]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q9303989|Q9303989]]''
| {{Coord|36.74902|3.6831|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:DZ 35 Leghata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312759|Biskra]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q943844|Q943844]]''
| {{Coord|34.85|5.7333333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Biskra 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 Biskra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049927|El Hadjeb]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q943844|Q943844]]''
| {{Coord|34.79027778|5.59694444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Hadjeb, l'université الجامعة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ-07 El Hadjeb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1029528|El Attaf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q955743|Q955743]]''
| {{Coord|36.216666666667|1.6666666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657489|Tiberkanine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q955743|Q955743]]''
| {{Coord|36.174444444444|1.6272222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tiberkanine تيبركانين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:DZ 44 Tiberkanine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214722|Seriana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970320|Q970320]]''
| {{Coord|35.68333333|6.18333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-05 Seriana - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215239|Lazrou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970320|Q970320]]''
| {{Coord|35.843055555556|6.2166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-58 Lazrou - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574752|Zanat El Beida]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970320|Q970320]]''
| {{Coord|35.778888888889|6.085|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Zana ruines romaines.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-54 Zanat El Beida - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648253|Barika]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970331|Q970331]]''
| {{Coord|35.388888888889|5.3658333333333|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de Barika.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-42 Barika - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1523317|Amdoukal]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970331|Q970331]]''
| {{Coord|35.129722222222|5.1719444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:M'doukal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-55 M'Doukal - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215164|Bitam]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970331|Q970331]]''
| {{Coord|35.3075|5.3722222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-14 Bitam - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214604|Aïn Djasser]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970345|Q970345]]''
| {{Coord|35.8611|6.0012|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-19 Ain Djasser - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049963|El Hassi, Batna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970345|Q970345]]''
| {{Coord|36.183333333333|5.45|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-57 El Hassi - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657425|Seggana]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970381|Q970381]]''
| {{Coord|35.365555555556|5.5694444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-29 Seggana - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215772|Tilatou]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970381|Q970381]]''
| {{Coord|35.329166666667|5.7930555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-18 Tilatou - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214684|Boumagueur]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970463|Q970463]]''
| {{Coord|35.505505555556|5.5526444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Boumagueur.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-41 Boumague - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215689|Sefiane]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970463|Q970463]]''
| {{Coord|35.441388888889|5.5580555555556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-24 Sefiane - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3178467|N'Gaous]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970463|Q970463]]''
| {{Coord|35.555|5.6105555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:N'Gaous et Coca Cola.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-09 N'Gaous - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q972717|Chir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970477|Q970477]]''
| {{Coord|35.212777777778|6.0980555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chirmasjed.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-52 Chir - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215676|Teniet El Abed]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970477|Q970477]]''
| {{Coord|35.246944444444|6.1905555555556|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Région de Thniet el Abed.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-47 Teniet El Abed - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215821|Oued Taga]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970477|Q970477]]''
| {{Coord|35.433333333333|6.4166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Siège de la Commune Oued Taga6.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-48 Oued Taga - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358263|Ouled Sellam]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970491|Q970491]]''
| {{Coord|35.825555555556|5.8822222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-20 Ouled Sellam - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3417565|Rahbat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970491|Q970491]]''
| {{Coord|35.712222222222|5.6552777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-25 Rahbat - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q338844|Batna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970519|Q970519]]''
| {{Coord|35.55|6.1666666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Théâtre de Batna.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-01 Batna - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q964100|Oued Chaaba]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970519|Q970519]]''
| {{Coord|35.504722222222|6.0777777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-37 Oued Chaaba - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214735|Fesdis]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970519|Q970519]]''
| {{Coord|35.617744|6.247401|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Apc de Fesdis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-23 Fesdis - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1388056|Arris]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970545|Q970545]]''
| {{Coord|35.258333333333|6.3444444444444|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:6527-vue-sur-le-pont-de-arris.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-16 Arris - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215807|Tighanimine]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970545|Q970545]]''
| {{Coord|35.211111111111|6.3027777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Tighanimine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-26 Tighanimine - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215192|Chemora]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970558|Q970558]]''
| {{Coord|35.666666666667|6.65|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Chemorar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-36 Chemora - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215207|Boulhilat]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970558|Q970558]]''
| {{Coord|35.724444444444|6.6625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-60 Boulhilat - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214568|Aïn Yagout]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970569|Q970569]]''
| {{Coord|35.783333333333|6.4166666666667|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ain yagout 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-22 Ain Yagout - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214701|El Madher]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970569|Q970569]]''
| {{Coord|35.623333333333|6.3697222222222|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:El Madher village.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-07 El Madher - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215114|Djerma]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970569|Q970569]]''
| {{Coord|35.662336111111|6.3097222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-13 Djerma - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215173|Boumia]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970569|Q970569]]''
| {{Coord|35.678333333333|6.4827777777778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Medracenar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-59 Boumia - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358230|Ouled Fadel]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970589|Q970589]]''
| {{Coord|35.484166666667|6.6247222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-49 Ouled Fadel - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528992|Timgad]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970589|Q970589]]''
| {{Coord|35.4958|6.46724|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Timgad ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-50 Timgad - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214625|Ben Foudhala El Hakania]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970604|Q970604]]''
| {{Coord|35.3525|6.0177777777778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-32 Ben Foudhala El Hakania - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215698|Maâfa]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970604|Q970604]]''
| {{Coord|35.266666666667|5.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Grottes Maafa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-03 Maafa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215830|Ouled Aouf]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970604|Q970604]]''
| {{Coord|35.455555555556|5.7569444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-40 Ouled Aouf - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876412|Aïn Touta]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970604|Q970604]]''
| {{Coord|35.38333333|5.9|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Aïn Touta.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-45 Aïn Touta - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649021|Bouzina]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970621|Q970621]]''
| {{Coord|35.283333333333|6.1166666666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-35 Bouzina - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6488718|Larbaâ, Batna]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970621|Q970621]]''
| {{Coord|35.355277777778|6.145|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:قرية ثاعزونت.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-61 Larbaa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215228|Menaâ]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970635|Q970635]]''
| {{Coord|35.166666666667|6|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Le village de Menâa, 3 (Wilaya de Batna).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-06 Menaa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528325|Tigherghar]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970635|Q970635]]''
| {{Coord|35.160277777778|5.9697222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-21 Tigherghar - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215216|Ouyoun El Assafir]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970650|Q970650]]''
| {{Coord|35.521111111111|6.3797222222222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-12 Ouyoun El Assafir - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3516526|Tazoult]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970650|Q970650]]''
| {{Coord|35.48611111|6.25277778|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APS de la commune de Tazoult.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-08 Tazoult - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215209|Foum Toub]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970665|Q970665]]''
| {{Coord|35.4|6.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-31 Foum Toub - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215279|Ichmoul]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970665|Q970665]]''
| {{Coord|35.310694444444|6.5088888888889|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de Ichmoul.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-30 Ichmoul - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215786|Inoughissen]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970665|Q970665]]''
| {{Coord|35.305555555556|6.55|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Cap Béar Inoughissen Batna Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-11 Inoughissen - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104799|Ghassira]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970686|Q970686]]''
| {{Coord|35.081666666667|6.2061111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:Ghassira غسيرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-02 Ghassira - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196906|Kimmel, Algeria]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970686|Q970686]]''
| {{Coord|35.216666666667|6.5444444444444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-17 Kimmel - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3511821|Tkoutt]]''
| 
| [[Algeria]]
| ''[[:d:Q970686|Q970686]]''
| {{Coord|35.139166666667|6.3086111111111|display=inline}}
| [[Usòrò:APC de T'Kout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Usòrò:Dz - 05-44 T'Kout - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|}

{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
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  <page>
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[[Usòrò:Abimbola Craig.jpg|thumb|Abimbola Craig.jpg|260x260px]]
'''Abimbola Craig''' {{Audio|Yo-Abimbola Craig.ogg|Audio}} (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 3, n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 1986) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri nke Nollywood &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nollywood celebrities grace latest MTV Shuga's movie screening|url=https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/nollywood-celebrities-grace-latest-mtv-shuga-s-movie-screening-250887.html|publisher=Daily Trust|accessdate=25 August 2018|archive-date=25 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825180343/https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/nollywood-celebrities-grace-latest-mtv-shuga-s-movie-screening-250887.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; zara Tiwalade na ''Skinny Girl in Transit'' . &lt;ref name=&quot;r1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://fabwoman.ng/abimbola-craig-biography-profile-fabwoman/#0|title=Abimbola Craig Biography Profile FabWoman}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na mbụ, ọ chọburu ịbụ onye ''nrụpụta'' nke ''Skinny Girl'' ''in Transit,'' mana o mechara bụrụ onye isi na ihe nkiri ahụ. Kemgbe agba nke 1, Abimbola agafeela ọ bụghị naanị na ọ bụ onye isi na ihe nkiri ahụ, mana o mepụtakwara agba nke 2 - agba nke 6 nke SGIT. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Abimbola Craig : &quot;I was meant to produce &quot;Skinny Girl in Transit&quot;|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/abimbola-craig-i-was-meant-to-produce-skinny-girl-in-transit-id6626540.html|publisher=Pulse Nigeria|accessdate=25 August 2018|archivedate=25 August 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825180308/https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/abimbola-craig-i-was-meant-to-produce-skinny-girl-in-transit-id6626540.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Craig sokwazị mepụta ihe nkiri &quot;Sugar Rush&quot; nke Box office n'afọ 2019, tinyere Jadesola Osiberu.

== Ọrụ ==
Craig na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a dị ka onye isi nụpụta nke mke Ndani Communications, nke a makwaara dị ka Ndani TV na-ewepụta ihe ngosi gụnyere ''Skinny Girl na Transit'', ''Phases'', ''Rumor Has It'' and ''The Juice'' dgz. &lt;ref name=&quot;r1&quot;/&gt;

== Ebe m si dee ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ dị na mpụga ==

* Abimbola Craig on Instagram
* Abimbola Craig on IMDb
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Otú:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria]]
[[Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri]]
{{DEFAULTSORT: Craig, Abimbola}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Agbani Darego</title>
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[[Usòrò:Agbani Darego.jpg|thumb|Agbani Darego|299x299px]]
Chief '''Agbani Darego''', {{Audio|Ig-Agbani Darego.ogg|Audio}} MFR &lt;ref&gt; 
{{Cite web|url=https://biography.jrank.org/pages/2741/Darego-Agbani.html|title=The Biography of Agbani Darego|work=Jrank.Org}} &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;newswatch&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.newswatchngr.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=3370&amp;Itemid=48|title=Newsliners|work=[[Newswatch (Nigeria)|Newswatch]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; (a mụrụ '''Agbani Darego''', &lt;ref name=&quot;agbanidarego.com net&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://thenetng.com/2012/05/16/agbani-darego-graduates-from-new-york-university/|title=Agbani Darego graduates from New York University|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today|archive-date=2014-11-15|access-date=2020-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141115150329/http://www.thenetng.com/2012/05/16/agbani-darego-graduates-from-new-york-university/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;dailytimes&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://dailytimes.com.ng/article/agbani-darego-marry-timi-alaibe|title=Agbani Darego to marry Timi Alaibe|work=[[Daily Times of Nigeria|Daily Times]]|archive-date=2012-06-20|access-date=2020-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120620233323/http://dailytimes.com.ng/article/agbani-darego-marry-timi-alaibe|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.topmodelafrica.com/nigeria.htm|title=B2MODELS|work=www.topmodelafrica.com|accessdate=2020-11-06|archivedate=2012-04-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402075215/http://www.topmodelafrica.com/nigeria.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt; n'ụbọchị nke 22 n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 1982) bụ nwafọ Naijiria bụ onye ngosi nlere anya na ịma mma, onye enyere okpu mmeri na Miss World n'afọ 2001 . Ọ bụ nwa afọ Afrịka mbụ meriri na Miss World . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://thenet.ng/2012/05/agbani-darego-graduates-from-new-york-university/|title=Agbani Darego graduates from New York University - Nigerian Entertainment Today - Nigeria's Top Website for News, Gossip, Comedy, Videos, Blogs, Events, Weddings, Nollywood, Celebs, Scoop and Games|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today - Nigeria's Top Website for News, Gossip, Comedy, Videos, Blogs, Events, Weddings, Nollywood, Celebs, Scoop and Games}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mbido ndụ ==
Darego bụ onye Abonnema a mụrụ na [[Lagos|Legos]] n'ezinụlọ dị ka nwa nke isii nke ụmụ asatọ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ abụọ, ezinụlọ ya kwagara [[Ugwu Ọcha|Port Harcourt]] ebe a zụlitere ya na D-Line . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://businessdayonline.com/2014/03/port-harcourt-the-city-of-gardens-heroes-and-stars/|title=BusinessDay Online, TV, and Podcast}}&lt;/ref&gt; Darego gara Bereton Montessori Nursery and Primary School, ma mgbe o ruru afọ iri ka e zigara ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ obibi iji gbochie ya ịhụta nne ya nke na-arịa ọrịa kansa ara . Nne ya, Inaewo, nwere ahia osikapa na ebe a na-ere akwa, ma o nwụrụ n'afọ abuo nwatakiri nwanyị ya bachara ụlọ akwụkwọ obibi. Darego ekwuola banyere otú ọnwụ nne ya si kwadobe ya maka nsogbu dị n'ọdịnihu. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, Darego chọsiri ịbụ onye ngosi nke nlere anya ike, ma nwalee maka asọmpi M-Net ''Face of Africa'' n'agbanyeghị na nna ya [[Conservatism|akwadọghị]] ya, mana a họrọghị ya dịka onye ruru n'ikpeazụ. Darego gara Federal Government Girls' College,n'Abuloma . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2011/01/fggc-abuloma-celebrates-one-of-their-own-miss-world-2001model-agbani-darego-receives-an-award-from-her-alma-mater/|title=FGGC Abuloma celebrates one of their own – Miss World 2001/Model Agbani Darego receives an award from her alma mater}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ gara Mahadum nke Port Harcourt ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ sayensị kọmputa na mgbakọ na mwepụ. 

== Pajentịrị ==
N’afọ 2001, Darego kpuru okpuru dịka Nwanyị kacha maa mma na Naịjirịa. N'ịmegide nkwenye a ma ama, Darego nọchighị Valerie Peterside mgbe ewepụsịrị nke a ka ọ sonye n'asọmpi Miss Nigeria. Ka ọnwa ole na ole gasịrị, ọ bụ onye na-asọ mpi na Miss Universe, were bụrụ onye mbụ nke Naijiria ị nọ n'etiti ndị isi 10 nke ọkara ikpeazụ, ma bụrụkwa onye nke asaa n'asọmpi niile. Ọ bụ naanị ya bụ onye yiri uwe e ji egwu mmiri kachasi dị ugwu n'anya n'ime mmadụ iri ahụ ruru ọkara emume nke ikeazụ, megide uwe e ji egwu mmiri kpughere ekpughe ndị ọzọ yi n'oge asọmpi uwe e ji mmiri. 

N’ọnwa Nọvemba n’afọ ahụ, ọ ghọrọ onye izizi nke Afrịka zọọrọ aha &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_World&quot; rel=&quot;mw:ExtLink&quot; title=&quot;Miss World&quot; class=&quot;cx-link&quot; data-linkid=&quot;87&quot;&gt;Miss World&lt;/a&gt; (Ndị meriri n'Afrịka gara aga Penelope Coelen na Anneline Kriel si [[South Africa]], bụ ndị agbụrụ Europe, Antigone Costanda, onye nọchitere anya [[Egypt|Ịjipt]] n'afọ1954 bụ onye Grik). A nabatara mmeri Darego na mba ya, ọchịchị otu afọ ya gụnyere njem ọma na ịhazi ọhụhụ na nnọchite nke pajentị ahụ, yana nsọpụrụ mba nke MFR .

== Ngosi nlereanya ==
Tupu mmeri MBGN, Darego agbala na mbipụta nlereanya ngwá ahịa maka ndị ụlọ ahịa ''Collectables,'' na-iso mmeri ya na Miss Universe, Naomi Campbell kpọrọ ya isonye na ''Frock 'n' Roll'' - ọrụ ejiji nlereanya ebere na Barcelona, n'oge na-adịghị anya,ọ na-akpakọrịta ịme ngosi uwe [[:en:Trump_Model_Management|Trump Model Management]] n'Amerịka. &lt;ref&gt;[http://nigeriaworld.com/feature/spotlight/missworld/5.html Anne Titilope now Most Beautiful Girl in Nigeria]&lt;/ref&gt; N'oge na-adịghị anya ọ chịchara dị ka Miss World, ndị nnọchi anya [[London]] na Paris Next Model Management nọchitere anya ya were nweta nkwekọrịta ọrụ afọ atọ na ''L'Oréal'', bụrụ naanị onye ngosi uwe ojii nke abụọ mezuru ihe ngosi a mgbe Vanessa Williams gasịrị, ndị na-ese ya foto bụ Annie Leibovitz, aha ukwu na ndị Amerịka sere ndị ''[[:en:Vogue_(magazine)|Vogue]]'' foto &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://buzznigeria.com/agbani-darego-and-everything-you-must-know-about-her/|title=Agbani Darego Married, Husband, Children, Net Worth, Interesting Facts|date=2015-10-21|work=BuzzNigeria - Famous People, Celebrity Bios, Updates and Trendy News|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Akara ndị ọzọ o meere ngosi uwe gụnyere ''Avon'', ''Christian Dior'', ''Sephora'', ''Target'', na ''Macy’s'' . Darego apụtagokwa na ''Elle'', ''Marie Claire'', ''Allure'', ''Trace'', ''Stitch'', ''Cosmopolitan'', na ''akwụkwọ'' akụkọ ''Essence'', na-arụrụ ọtụtụ ndị nrụpụta gụnyere Oscar de la Renta, Marc Bouwer, Tommy Hillfiger, Ralph Lauren, na Gianfranco Ferre ọrụ.

N'obodo ya, Darego a pụtago na mgbasa ozi maka ntutu isi akara Gentle Touch na onye ngosi uwe Oluchi, rụọkwazị ọrụ dị ka Face of Arik Air . O megokwa ihe mkpuchi akwụkwọ nke ''Complete Fashion'', ''Mania'', ''ThisDay Style'', ''Genevieve'', ''True Love'', na ''TW Magazine'' .

== Ọrụ ndị ọzọ ==
[[Usòrò:Agbani_Darego_Miss_World.jpg|thumb| Agbani Darego nke Michael Spafford sere na House of Commons na 2001]]
Darego e kpebiela ọtụtụ asọmpi, ejiji na ịme ngosi uwe gụnyere Miss World nke afọ 2014, Miss England nke afọ 2002, Mr Scotland nke afọ 2002, na Elite Model Look Nigeria nke afọ 2012 na nke afọ 2014. N'afọ 2010, ọ malitere ejiji usoro ''Stylogenic'' n'igwe onyonyo na Naijiria, ma ka afọ atọ gachara kwupụta maka denim renji ya, ''AD by Agbani Darego'', nke gụnyere jiin, uwe, ugogbe anya anwụ na akpa.

== Ndụ onwe ya ==
Mgbe mmeri ya n'afọ 2001, ndị Council of Chiefs nke [[Lagos|Legos]] nyere Darego onye isi na nsọpụrụ. N'oge o tinyere ego ya, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-abeghị nka na Naijiria. &lt;ref&gt; {{Cite web|url=https://biography.jrank.org/pages/2741/Darego-Agbani.html|title=The Biography of Agbani Darego|work=Jrank.Org}} &lt;/ref&gt;

N'ihi oge ọrụ ya, Darego hapụrụ Mahadum nke Port Harcourt, mana mgbe ọ kwagara na [[New York City|New York]] ebe ọ bịanyere aka ọrụ na Next Model Management, Ford Models, na Trump Models, o debanyere aha na Mahadum nke New York ịmụ maka akparamaagwa, akwụkwọ nkeọgụchara n'ọnwa Mee nke afọ 2012.

N’ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 2017, Darego lụrụ onye ya na ya bi kemgbe bụ Ishaya Danjuma, nwa nwoke nke biloniya General Theophilus Yakubu Danjuma, na emume emere na Marrakesh . Ha nwere nwa nwoke a mụrụ n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2018.

== Ebe m si dee ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ dị na mpụga ==

* [http://agbanidarego.com/ Official website]
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach}}
{{succession box|before={{flagicon|India}} [[Priyanka Chopra]]|title=[[Miss World]]|years=[[Miss World 2001|2001]]|after={{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Azra Akın]]}}
{{succession box|before=[[Matilda Kerry]]|title=[[Most Beautiful Girl in Nigeria]]|years=[[Most Beautiful Girl in Nigeria (Pageant)#Titleholders|2001]]|after=[[Ann Suinner]]}}
{{s-end}}

[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria]]
[[Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria na-eme ngosi uwe]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Terry G</title>
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Terry G {{Audio|Yo-Gabriel Oche Amanyi.ogg|Audio}}

Aha	Gabriel Oche Amanyi

Amaara ya dịka	Akpako Master, Ginjah Master, Hitman

Amụrụ ya	17 Machị 1986 (afọ 34)

Benue Steeti

Nkenụụdị	Chante-chante, afuro pọpụ dancehall

Aka ọrụ	Otii egwu, Odee egwu, ndekọ egwu, mmepụta egwu, ọgbaa egwu.

Ngwa egwu	Olu, Kiibọdụ jita piyano ịgba

Years active	2006–present

Lebeelụ	TGP Entertainment, Black Wall Street

Ndị egwu	D'Money, Jay Pizzle, Indomix, 9ice

'''Gabriel Oche Amanyi''', nke amaara aha ya dịka '''Terry G''', bụ onye egwu na onye na-emepụta egwu na Naịjirịa. A maara ya nke ọma maka ejiji ndị ara ya, egwu ọgbaghara na njirimara sekeseke. &lt;ref name=&quot;father&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/e-punch/fatherhood-has-humbled-me-terry-g/|title=Fatherhood has humbled me –Terry G|accessdate=30 October 2014|archive-date=29 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129044903/http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/e-punch/fatherhood-has-humbled-me-terry-g/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''&quot;The Punch&quot; akọwaala ya'' dịka &quot;otu onye kachasị dị njọ anya n'ụwa,&quot; ndị ''Vanguard'' dịka &quot;onye egwu dị njọ anya&quot;, ndị Channels TV dịka &quot;onye egwu na-apụkarịsị ara na Naịjirịa&quot;. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/for-terry-g-its-goodbye-to-hard-drugs/|title=For Terry G, it’s goodbye to hard drugs|accessdate=30 October 2014|archive-date=29 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029173257/http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/for-terry-g-its-goodbye-to-hard-drugs/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/08/terry-gs-confession-i-became-responsible-since-i-had-my-kid/|title=Terry G’s Confession: I became responsible since I had my kid|publisher=vanguardngr.com|accessdate=30 October 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.channelstv.com/2014/09/07/craziest-musician-nigeria-terry-g/|title=I Am The Craziest Musician in Nigeria- Terry G|publisher=[[Channels TV]]|accessdate=30 October 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; N’afọ 2012, o wepụtara abọm nke anọ ya akpọrọ &quot;''Book of Ginger&quot;'' .

== Ndụ onwe ==
Amụrụ Amanyi na [[Ȯra Benue|Benue Steeti]] na 17 Maachị 1986, bụkwa ụbọchị ncheta ọmụmụ nke nne ya. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://stargist.com/entertainment/nigerian_celebrity/gabriel-oche-amanyi-a-k-a-terry-g-full-biography-celebrity-bio/|title=Gabriel Oche Amanyi a.k.a Terry G Full Biography|publisher=stargist.com|accessdate=6 January 2018|archivedate=7 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107061326/http://stargist.com/entertainment/nigerian_celebrity/gabriel-oche-amanyi-a-k-a-terry-g-full-biography-celebrity-bio/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ malitere ịbụ abụ ukwe nke ụka dị n’obodo ya. &lt;ref name=&quot;father&quot;/&gt;

== Ọrụ ==
&quot;Akpako master&quot;, ka esi eji obi uto na-akpọ ya, natara otuto dị egwu maka ụdị egwu ya pụrụ iche. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://stargist.com/2014/04/24/akpako-master-terry-g-allegedly-punches-hotel-manager/|title=Akpako Master, Terry G Allegedly Punches Hotel Manager|publisher=stargist.com|accessdate=30 October 2014|archivedate=26 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140426115632/http://stargist.com/2014/04/24/akpako-master-terry-g-allegedly-punches-hotel-manager/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Site na abụ ya, o kwetara iji ọgwụ ọjọọ na mmanya. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2010/07/02/terry-g-caught-smoking-marijuana/|title=Terry G Caught Smoking Marijuana|publisher=[[P.M. News]]. pmnewsnigeria.com|accessdate=19 November 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2011/03/02/new-music-terry-g-apako-master/|title=New Music: Terry G – Apako Master|publisher=bellanaija.com|accessdate=19 November 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na Septemba 2014, ọ gwara Jane Augoye nke ''The Punch'' na ya akwụsịla ọgwụ ike.

O kwuola na 2face Idibia dịka onye nkuzi kachasị akpali ya. &lt;ref name=&quot;drug&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/for-terry-g-its-goodbye-to-hard-drugs/|title=For Terry G, it’s goodbye to hard drugs|publisher=punchng.com|accessdate=30 October 2014|archivedate=29 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029173257/http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/for-terry-g-its-goodbye-to-hard-drugs/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe nkiri ==

=== Abọm ===

* ''Free Me''
* ''Ginjah ur Swaggah Season 1''
* ''Terry Gzuz''
* ''Book of Ginger''

=== Egwu ===

* &quot;So High&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://ynaija.com/hot-stuff-terry-g-so-high/|title=Hot Stuff: Terry G – 'So High'|publisher=ynaija.com|accessdate=20 November 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* &quot;Run Mad&quot;
* &quot;Testing Microphone&quot;
* &quot;Free Madness
* &quot;Love affair&quot;
* &quot;Sexy Lady&quot;
* &quot;Ooga&quot;
* &quot;Ora&quot;
* &quot;Baby don't go&quot;
* &quot;Furret&quot;
* &quot;Omo Dada&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://xclusiveloaded.com/terry-g-omo-dada/|title=Terry G – 'Omo Dada'|publisher=xclusiveloaded.com|accessdate=21 July 2020|archivedate=20 July 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200720220912/https://xclusiveloaded.com/terry-g-omo-dada/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Afọ
!Title
!Onye nduzi
!Ref
|-
|2016
|''Nonsense''
|Alien and Lucas Reid
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Terry G Singer goes dark and natural in 'Nonsense' video|url=http://pulse.ng/music_videos/terry-g-singer-goes-dark-and-natural-in-nonsense-video-id4618673.html|publisher=Joey Akan|accessdate=4 February 2016|archivedate=30 January 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160130071939/http://pulse.ng/music_videos/terry-g-singer-goes-dark-and-natural-in-nonsense-video-id4618673.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|}

== Nsidee ==
{{Reflist}}
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    <title>Aisha Abimbola</title>
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{{databox}}
'''Aisha Abimbola''' {{Audio|Yo-Aisha Abimbola.ogg|Audio}} (December 19, 1970 – May 15, 2018), amụrụ na Epe, [[Ȯra Lagos|Lagos State]], &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2018-05-18|title=Aisha Abimbola Biography {{!}} Profile {{!}} Nigerian Monitor|url=http://www.nigerianmonitor.com/aisha-abimbola-biography-profile-nigerian-monitor/|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=LATEST NIGERIAN NEWS BREAKING HEADLINES NEWSPAPERS|language=en-US|archivedate=2020-11-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117023257/http://www.nigerianmonitor.com/aisha-abimbola-biography-profile-nigerian-monitor/}}&lt;/ref&gt; bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Yoruba ama ama. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2018-05-17|title=Nigerian Actress Aisha Abimbola Laid to Rest in Canada|url=https://allafrica.com/view/group/main/main/id/00061111.html|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=allAfrica.com|language=en|archive-date=2021-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210207214949/https://allafrica.com/view/group/main/main/id/00061111.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndụ mmalite na agụmagu akwụkwọ ==
Abimbola sitere n'ezinaụlọ ndị Alakụba ma mechaa banye Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, okpukpe ọ na-ekpe ruo oge ọnwụ ya. N'ajụjụ ọnụ ''New Telegraph'' gbara ya, o kwuru na ọchịchọ ya ịbụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri kwụsịrị ya ịghọ pastọ . . &lt;ref name=&quot;pulse.ng&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2018-05-16|title=7 things you should know about the late Yoruba actress|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/aisha-abimbola-7-things-you-should-know-about-the-late-yoruba-actress/w5wf4g6|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ lụrụ Victor Ibrahim Musa, na alụmdi na nwunye ahụ ji ụmụ abụọ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Reporter|date=2019-02-02|title=Late AISHA ABIMBOLA's Ex-Husband Wants Custody Of The Kids|url=http://www.citypeopleonline.com/late-aisha-abimbolas-ex-husband-wants-custody-of-the-kids/|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=City People Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Bivan&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Bivan|first=Nathaniel|date=2018-05-19|title=Nollywood actress Aishat Abimbola has died|url=https://dailytrust.com/nollywood-actress-aishat-abimbola-has-died|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=Daily Trust|language=en|archivedate=2020-11-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110155141/https://dailytrust.com/nollywood-actress-aishat-abimbola-has-died}}&lt;/ref&gt; Aisha gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Ebute Elefun High School ma bụrụkwa isi nwa agbọghọ nke '1994 set'. &lt;ref name=&quot;thenationalpilot.ng&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nollywood actress, Aisha Abimbola dies of breast cancer in Canada|url=https://thenationalpilot.ng/2018/05/17/nollywood-actress-aisha-abimbola-dies-of-breast-cancer-in-canada/|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=National Pilot Newspaper|language=en-US|archivedate=2020-11-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110145924/https://thenationalpilot.ng/2018/05/17/nollywood-actress-aisha-abimbola-dies-of-breast-cancer-in-canada/}}&lt;/ref&gt; o mechara gaa Lagos State Polytechnic (LASPOTECH) ebe ọ gụchara na HND na Catering and Hotel Management. &lt;ref name=&quot;pulse.ng&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Bivan&quot; /&gt; wee rụọ ọrụ ntorobịa ya na 2002.

== Ọrụ ==
Abimbola malitere njem ya na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri mgbe Wale Adenuga Productions bịara LASPOTECH maka ịse ihe nkiri. Ọ gbakwuru  Director - Antar Laniyan wee jụọ ya maka ọrụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sad: what you never knew about late actress Aisha Abimbola - Opera News|url=https://ng.opera.news/ng/en/entertainment/1faa0602a1712659c1c47256453e513a|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=ng.opera.news|archivedate=2021-10-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027181522/https://ng.opera.news/ng/en/entertainment/1faa0602a1712659c1c47256453e513a}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ dabara ya nke ọma, onye nduzi na-echere otu n'ime onye na-eme ihe nkiri, ma nye ya ọrụ ahụ. Nke a dị ka mana e si n’eluigwe tudata. O mere ike ya niile n'ọrụ ahụ nke mere ka ọ banye n'ọrụ ndị ọzọ. Agbanyeghị, otu ọrụ na fim ''Omoge Campus'' nke Bola Igida mere tụgharịrị ihe niile maka ya. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/news/actors-mourn-as-aisha-abimbola-dies-in-canada/|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=guardian.ng|title=Actors mourn as Aisha Abimbola dies in Canada|date=17 May 2018|archivedate=2020-11-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116055134/https://guardian.ng/news/actors-mourn-as-aisha-abimbola-dies-in-canada/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe nkiri a tinyere ya na stardom nke ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na 2001. Ọ n'ụzọ dị mfe na nkà kọwapụtara ọrụ ya na mmepụta ụmụ amaala na ndị na-abụghị ụmụ amaala na-eji nkà ya na-emegharị ndị kwenyere na ya. N'otu oge na ọrụ ya, ọ malitere mmepụta ihe nkiri na mpụta mbụ ya na ihe nkiri akpọrọ ''T'omi T'eje'' na 2016. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://editor.guardian.ng/news/endsars-buhari-addresses-nigerians/|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=editor.guardian.ng|title=#EndSARS: Buhari addresses Nigerians|date=12 October 2020|archivedate=2020-11-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117084053/https://editor.guardian.ng/news/endsars-buhari-addresses-nigerians/}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;thenationalpilot.ng&quot;/&gt; E gosipụtara nke a na Atlanta na egwu a bụ Eze Rokan mere. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Ihe nkiri ahọpụtara ==

*''No Pain''
*''No Gain''
*''Awerijaye''
*''So Wrong So Right''
*''Omoge Campus''
*''Kamson and Neighbours''

== Ihe nrite ==
City People Entertainment Award nke onye na na-eme ihe nkiri– 2015. &lt;ref name=&quot;Bivan&quot;/&gt;

== Ọnwụ ==
Ọrịa kansa ará gburu Abimbola n'ụlọọgwụ dị na Canada. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2018-05-16|title=Aisha Abimbola 'Omoge Campus' Actress Dies in Canada|url=https://businesspost.ng/showbiz/aisha-abimbola-omoge-campus-actress-dies-in-canada/|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=Business Post Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọnwụ ya tụbara ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri niile n'ọgba aghara. Ọ dị afọ iri ano na isii. O nwere ụmụaka abụọ nke ezigbo enyi ya bụ Lola Alao meriri n'aka mgbe ọ kpọchara di onye na-eme ihe nkiri n'ụlọ ikpe ma merie ikpe ahụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Owolawi|first=Taiwo|date=2020-01-30|title=Late Aisha Abimbola's son denies being maltreated by Lola Alao|url=https://www.legit.ng/1297929-aisha-abimbola-son-refutes-claims-mistreated-by-lola-alao.html|accessdate=2020-11-10|work=Legit.ng - Nigeria news.|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Nsidee ==</text>
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    <title>Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold</title>
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      <text bytes="322586" sha1="rlrbqu7bzw0rwx7hkkgv8wiphz1d50m" xml:space="preserve">Abụ m Olugold ọ na-amasị m inye aka na ọrụ Wikimedia Foundation.

== Have you voted in the UCoC enforcement guidelines ratification? ==

Hi! Olugold,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]].

Please vote and encourage other editors of Igbo Wikipedia to also vote.

Regards, [[Ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:39, 11 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC)

:Thank you so much [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|kwuo]]) 20:41, 11 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC)

== Stefania Turkewich ==

Thank you very much for this article, Olugold! [[Ọbanife:Nicola Mitchell|Nicola Mitchell]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Nicola Mitchell|kwuo]]) 10:02, 14 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC)

:Anytime!😊👍🏾 [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|kwuo]]) 11:38, 14 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC)

== [[:Òtù:Candidates for speedy deletion]] ==

Hi, can you please review these deletion requests? '''[[User:Rschen7754|Rs]][[User talk:Rschen7754|chen]][[Special:Contributions/Rschen7754|7754]]''' 23:58, 8 Ọktoba 2022 (UTC)

:Done! Thank you! [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|kwuo]]) 07:20, 9 Ọktoba 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
[[file:Ask Me Anything on Movement Charter, Introduction by Érica Azzellini, English, Nov 12, 2022.webm|thumb|320px|Ask Me Anything session introduction (12 November), presented by a Movement Charter Drafting Committee member.]]

* MCDC members attended the “[[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation#Ask Me Anything on Movement Charter sessions|'''Ask Me Anything about Movement Charter''']]” sessions to provide more information about the Movement Charter, its goal, why it matters and how it impacts the communities. Recordings of the presentations in different languages can be found [[m:c:Category:Movement_Charter_videos|here]].
* [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|'''The Movement Charter Ambassadors Program''']]: Movement Charter Ambassadors (MCA) are individuals or groups interested in helping to ensure that their communities are fully engaged in community consultations. MCA are interested in supporting their communities to understand the content of the Movement Charter as well as ensuring that their communities can easily provide feedback. Anyone can become a MCA! [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/grant|Dedicated funds are available]] to support the MCA and their activities. Are you interested in becoming a Movement Charter Ambassador for your community? Sign up [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/Join|here]]!
* [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcements/Closing membership|'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee will close membership''']]: The  Committee decided not to add new members or replace those who step down after 1 January 2023, unless for exceptional reasons.
* [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates#October 2022|'''Learn about Movement Charter Drafting Committee’s work in October''']]:  The Committee released its regular monthly update from October 2022. It includes highlights about the Committee's progress in drafting the Movement Charter content, its upcoming community consultation and participation at Wikimedia events.

'''Coming up''':

* '''[[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation#Community_consultation|Regional feedback conversations]]:''' The MCDC’s community consultations to collect feedback on the first three sections of the Movement Charter will take place between November 20 and December 18, 2022. You are invited to join one of the regional conversations planned for the eight regions (and various languages) of the Movement. Please note that interested people can share their feedback in different ways, including on the [[m:Talk:Movement Charter|Meta talk page]], on the [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/c/ensure-equity-in-decision-making/movement-charter/21 Movement Strategy forum], filling out a [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/743832 survey] (anonymously) and sending an email to: [mailto:movementcharter@wikimedia.org movementcharter{{@}}wikimedia.org].
* '''Sign up [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/Join|here]]''' to become a Movement Charter Ambassadors from your community and help ensure that your community is aware of the conversations around the Movement Charter!  
&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

--13:37, 20 Novemba 2022 (UTC).
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Abbad (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Newsletter/Subscribers&amp;oldid=24094585 --&gt;

== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - November 2022 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twentyfirst newsletter, covering November 2022. This issue has news related to SDGs 3, 5, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

'''Activities'''
* Current: Women in Climate Change editathon in various languages (1 December 2022 - 31 January 2023) (SDG 5 &amp; 13) [17]
* Past: Wikipedia and sustainability, how to increase knowledge on climate change? (SDG all) [1]
* Past: Wikidata editathon in Swedish during COP 27 (SDG  13) [2]

'''News'''
* Wikimedia Nederland signed the Wikimedia Affiliates Environmental Sustainability Covenant (SDG all) [3]
* WikiProject Govdirectory was featured as Digital Public Goods (SDG 16) [11]
* The theme for Wiki Loves Africa 2023 has been revealed: Climate and weather (SDG  13) [16]

'''Resources'''
* Let's Connect learning report - pilot phase 2022 (SDG 17) [15]

'''Research'''
* Recommendations for use of annotations and persistent identifiers in taxonomy and biodiversity publishing [SDG 15) [7]
* A longitudinal analysis of gender diversity in Wikipedia articles (SDG 5) [13]

'''Videos'''
* 10 Anos de Wikidata: Wikidata for Open Access to Cultural Heritage, por Susanna Ånäs (AvoinGLAM) (SDG 11) [14]

'''New WikiProjects'''
* Myosotis Pilot (SDG 15) [12]

'''New Wikidata properties'''
* Bank of information on the historical and cultural heritage of the Republic of Belarus (SDG 11) [4]
* Louisiana Plant ID (SDG 15) [5]
* DrugCentral ID (SDG 3) [8]
* Probes And Drugs ID  (SDG 3) [9]

'''New Wikidata query examples'''
* Map of water bodies in France (SDG 14) [6]
* Gender balances of winners of literary awards (SDG 5) [10]

'''Links'''
* [1] https://www.wikimedia.nl/session_wikiconnl22/
* [2] https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Sweden/Swedish_Riksdag_documents/Kopplingssprint_COP_27
* [3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Affiliates_Environmental_Sustainability_Covenant
* [4] https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P11184
* [5] https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P11189
* [6] https://w.wiki/5wCp
* [7] https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.8.e97374
* [8] https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P11198
* [9] https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P11199
* [10] https://w.wiki/5$BR
* [11] https://mailchi.mp/c3e4c371c62a/announcing-new-dpga-members-and-strengthening-dpi-12387620
* [12] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa/What_We%27ve_Done/Myosotis_Pilot
* [13] https://observablehq.com/@pac02/wednesday-index
* [14] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vgh5_oD1yec
* [15] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Let%27s_Connect_learning_report_-_pilot_phase_2022.pdf
* [16] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wiki_Loves_Africa_2023
* [17] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Women_in_Climate_Change_2022

This message was sent with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery]] by [[m:User:Ainali|Ainali]] ([[m:User talk:Ainali|talk]]) 22:05, 1 Disemba 2022 (UTC) •  [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Newsletter|Contribute]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikimedians for Sustainable Development newsletter|Manage subscription]]
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
[[File:Wikimedia Movement Charter - Values and Principles presentation - November 2022.webm|thumb|256px|right|Presentation about the Values &amp; Principles chapter by MCDC member [[m:User:Geugeor|Georges Fodouop]].]]
[[File:Wikimedia Movement Charter - Roles and Responsibilities presentation - November 2022.webm|thumb|256px|right|Presentation about the Roles and Responsibilities chapter (statement of intent) by MCDC member [[m:User:Manavpreet Kaur|Manavpreet Kaur]].]]

* [[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates#November%202022|'''Learn about Movement Charter Drafting Committee’s work in November''']]''':''' As usual, the Committee released its regular monthly updates from November 2022. This month’s updates include highlights about the external facilitator hiring, next in-person meeting of the Committee and updates about the new drafting groups, among others. 
* [[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|'''First community consultation period:''']] From mid November to mid December 2022 the Committee members took part in 8 regional feedback sessions. Committee members joined the sessions to provide clarifications and answer to questions that came from different language communities on the Movement Charter. 
** Recordings of the presentations shared during the regional meetings are available [[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Regional Conversations#Regional%20conversation|here]] for those interested. 
** A list '''[[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Frequently Asked Questions|Frequently Asked Questions]]''' that came up in the calls is available on Meta. 
** If you have not shared your feedback on the drafts of the Movement Charter yet, please do so by filling out this [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/743832 '''anonymous survey'''], which is open until '''January 2, 2023''' and is available in '''more than 12 languages'''. 
* [[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|'''The Movement Charter Ambassador Program''']] received over 15 proposals. The ambassadors are currently putting their initiatives into action in various local communities. The Movement Charter Ambassadors Program will once again be opened for applications in the second quarter of 2023, in preparation for the next  round of Movement Charter consultations. Both individuals and organizations will be able to apply. Those interested in becoming Movement Charter Ambassadors are encouraged to [[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/Join|sign-up]]. 

'''Coming up''':
* '''Community Conversations summary:''' [[m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Team|The Movement Strategy and Governance]] team of the Wikimedia Foundation will prepare and publish the final summary report of the community feedback in January 2023. The report will be shared with the MCDC and the communities on different channels of communication. 
* '''Feedback on the Movement Charter:''' There will be additional ways to engage with the Movement Charter content, including the early feedback on the proposed ratification process and a new set of draft chapters in the second quarter of 2023. 
&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

--14:27, 22 Disemba 2022 (UTC).
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== Ihe nrite Onye Ntinyeaka ==


{| style=&quot;background-color: #CEF2D4; border: 10px solid Green;&quot;
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;&quot; | [[File:Silverwiki 2 za zásluhy.png|100px]]
|style=&quot;font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;&quot; | '''Onye ntụgharị Pụrụ iche n'afọ 2022'''
|-
|style=&quot;vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;&quot; | Anyị n'ekele gị maka ọrụ ị na-arụ na &lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 Wikipidia Igbo]&lt;/span&gt;. '''Daalụ maka ịtụgharị edemede karịrị nari abụọ'''. Ị mere nke ọma, jisie ike! 
[[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|ṅkátá]]) 10:48, 28 Disemba 2022 (UTC)
|}

:Obi dị mu ụtọ maka ihe nrite nke afọ a. Daalụ nke ukwu! [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 20:55, 28 Disemba 2022 (UTC)

== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - December 2022 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twentysecond newsletter, covering December 2022. This issue has news related to SDGs 3, 5, 13, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

'''Meetings'''
* January 15: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Next_meeting|Online user group meeting]] (SDG all)

'''Activities'''
* [[c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Plants|Wiki Loves Plants]] (SDG 15)
* [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/365_climate_edits|365 climate edits]] (SDG 13)
* [[m:Women_in_Climate_Change_2022|Women in Climate Change 2022]] (SDG 5 &amp; 13)

'''News'''
* [https://blog.tepapa.govt.nz/2022/11/28/museology-myosotis-and-metadata-oh-my-sharing-sustainably-in-wikipedia/ Museology, Myosotis, and metadata oh my! Sharing sustainably in Wikipedia] (SDG 15)

'''Resources'''
* New Book: [https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-05182-1 Open Mapping Towards Sustainable Development Goals] (SDG all)

'''Videos'''
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t66i3ztg-1E&amp;t=1717s Margaret Donald - Wikidata, OpenRefine &amp; Biota] (SDG 15)

'''Featured content'''
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_alismatid_families|List of alismatid families]] (SDG 15)

'''New Wikidata properties'''
* [[d:Property:P11231|has biological vector]] (SDG 15)
* [[d:Property:P11272|Bureau of Meteorology location ID]] (SDG 13)
* [[d:Property:P11277|CIViC gene ID]] (SDG 3)
* [[d:Property:P11281|Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate ID]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11282|Tanzania Parliament member ID]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11311|Lygaeoidea Species File ID]] (SDG 15)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - January 2023 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twentythird newsletter, covering January 2023. This issue has news related to SDGs 3, 5, 10, 11, 13, 14 and 16&lt;!-- insert related SDGs here --&gt;.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

'''Meetings'''
* Upcoming: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Next_meeting|19 February - User group meeting]] (SDG all) 
* Past: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Meeting_minutes_20230115|15 January - User group meeting]] (SDG all)

'''Activities'''
* Ongoing: [[c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Plants|Wiki Loves Plants]] (SDG 14)
* Ongoing: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/365_climate_edits|365 climate edits]] (SDG 13)
* Upcoming: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Meetup/Dunedin_5|The 2023 Bug of the Year Edit-a-thon]] (SDG 14)
* Past: [https://dicare.toolforge.org/lexemes/challenge.php?id=74 Lexeme challenge Urology] (SDG 3)
* Past: [[w:sv:Wikipedia:Veckans_tävling/Grodor_versus_ödlor|Swedish Wikipedia weekly challenge - Frogs versus lizards]] (SDG 14)
* Past: [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December_2022/Contents/New_Zealand_report#Three_hundred_episodes_of_Critter_of_the_Week|Three hundred episodes of Critter of the Week]] (SDG 14)
* Past: [https://zenodo.org/record/7521891#.Y9p6MdLMKw4 Wikidata Queries around the SARS-CoV-2 virus and pandemic] (SDG 3)
* Past: [[m:Women_in_Climate_Change_2022|Women in Climate Change 2022]] (SDG 5 &amp; 13)

'''News'''
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/01/05/the-stories-behind-the-wiki-loves-earth-2022-photos-from-turkiye/ The stories behind the Wiki Loves Earth 2022 photos from Türkiye] (SDG 14)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2023/01/05/announcing-our-funding-support-from-the-patient-centered-outcomes-research-institute-pcori/ Announcing our funding support from the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI)] (SDG 3)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2023/01/04/jumping-for-science-how-wikipedia-assignments-inspire-stem-students/ Jumping for science: how Wikipedia assignments inspire STEM students] (SDG 14)
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Meetup/NYC/Birds_of_NYC_Photo_Contest/Winners|Birds of NYC Photo Contest Winners announced!]] (SDG 14)
* [https://anchor.fm/civichackerpodcast/episodes/Using-Wikidata-to-Connect-Constituents-With-Their-Government-e1or922 Using Wikidata to Connect Constituents With Their Government] (SDG 16)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/01/23/wiki-loves-earth-2022-presents-the-winners-of-the-special-nomination-human-rights-and-environment/ Wiki Loves Earth 2022 presents the winners of the special nomination “Human rights and environment”!] (SDG 10 &amp; 14) 
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/01/19/equity-diversity-inclusion-in-affiliate-governance/ Equity, diversity &amp; inclusion in affiliate governance] (SDG 5 &amp; 10)

'''Resources'''
* [https://www.databricks.com/blog/2023/01/26/building-life-sciences-knowledge-graph-data-lake.htmlBuilding a Life Sciences Knowledge Graph with a Data Lake] (SDG 3)

'''Videos'''
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_HW6YxXRL18 Editor uses Wikidata to find new uses for existing drugs and speed up approval process for new treatments] (SDG 3)
* [[c:File:WikiForHumanRights_Information_Session_2023.webm|WikiForHumanRights Information Session]] (SDG 10)

'''Featured content'''
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_birds_of_Tuvalu|List of birds of Tuvalu]] (SDG 14) 
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Laos|List of World Heritage Sites in Laos]] (SDG 11) 
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Bangladesh|List of World Heritage Sites in Bangladesh]] (SDG 11)

'''New Wikidata properties'''
* [[d:Property:P11429|NIP]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11402|NSR doctor ID]] (SDG 3)
* [[d:/Property:P11430|UniProt disease ID]] (SDG 3)
* [[d:Property:P11446|Strazha ID]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11500|United States House of Representatives ID]] (SDG 16)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
[[File:Noun Scroll 308110.svg|120px|right]]
* '''First Community Consultation:''' A concise summary of the community consultation on the initial three drafts of the Charter is now available for your review [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Summary|on Meta]] and [[wmfblog:2023/02/07/movement-charter-community-consultation-summary/|on the Diff platform]]. In addition, you can read about MC Ambassadors are sharing about their experiences: 
** [[wmfblog:2023/02/10/highlights-of-the-movement-charter-drafting-committees-first-community-consultation/|Highlights of the community consultation process, as well as about the Movement Charter Ambassador Program]]. 
** [[wmfblog:2023/02/10/igbo-wikimedians-communitys-participation-in-the-movement-charter-consultation/|The Igbo Wikimedia community’s participation in the MC consultation]].
** [[wmfblog:2023/02/01/ambassadors-of-the-movement-charter-draft-committee-in-the-arabic-speaking-community-share-their-experience/|The experience of Arabic-speaking community members]]. 
* '''What’s next after the community feedback period?''' The Committee is currently reviewing the detailed feedback which consists of 59 pages of comments, in March the Committee will share their response to the comments. The detailed version of the feedback, which the Committee is reviewing, is also available [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/2022|on this Meta page]]. 
* '''MCDC’s Virtual Working Session:''' The Committee gathered virtually from 3rd to 5th February to work on the drafts of the following new set of [[m:Movement Charter/Content|chapters of the Movement Charter]]: Global Council, Hubs, Decision Making, and Roles &amp; Responsibilities. The Committee members worked in their smaller drafting groups first. The full Committee then convened, with representatives of each drafting group presenting the progress made so far, as well as about what type of support is needed for their future sessions. 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates#January 2023|'''Learn about Movement Charter Drafting Committee’s work in January''']]''':''' The update includes details of the meetings held by the Committee in the month of January 2023, stakeholder conversations, completed work as well as about the new drafting groups, creating glossary and independent legal review. 

'''Coming up:'''
* '''Community feedback on the ratification methodology''' proposal of the future Movement Charter. The feedback was postponed until March 2023. The communities will be able to review the ratification methodology and share their early input on the open questions.  
* '''The MCDC will soon announce a “Call for Advisors”.''' The call will be an invitation for interested individuals with relevant expertise and knowledge to participate in drafting the Charter. Advisors will be considered non-voting members.
* '''Responses to the community consultation feedback''' by the MCDC. The Committee has been carefully reviewing feedback collected in the consultation from November &amp; December 2022, and will publicly share responses to the feedback by March.   
&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

--14:20, 22 Febụwarị 2023 (UTC).
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== A new Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions update is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-02-23|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: the latest changes in our development team, info about our participation at the latest Conversation with Trustees, links to the recordings of our last week's meetings, and the latest development updates.

Enjoy the reading!

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] 11:28, 27 Febụwarị 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - February 2023 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twentyfourth newsletter, covering February 2023. This issue has news related to SDGs 2, 3, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 16&lt;!-- insert related SDGs here --&gt;.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;
'''Meetings'''
* [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Next_meeting|2023-03-05 User group meeting]] (SDG all)
* [[m:2023-03-19 User group meeting|Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Next_meeting]] (SDG all)

'''Activities'''
* Ongoing: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/365_climate_edits|365 climate edits]] (SDG 13)
* Ongoing: [[wikimania:2023:Program/Submissions|Suggest &quot;Environmental sustainability and climate crisis&quot; topics for Wikimania]] (SDG all)
* Ongoing: [[m:Africa_Environment|Africa Environment WikiFocus]] (SDG 13)
* Past: [https://www.eventbrite.com/x/edit-for-climate-change-wikipedia-editathon-registration-526291811977 Edit for Climate Change: Wikipedia Editathon] (SDG 13)
* Past: WikiForHumanRights 2023 Campaign: [[m:WikiForHumanRights/Organize|Capacity Building Sessions on &quot;Tools for Finding the Right Articles&quot; and &quot;Building Article List with Petscan&quot;]] (SDG 10 &amp; 13)
* Past: WikiForHumanRights 2023 Campaign: [[m:WikiForHumanRights/Resources|Regional Office Hours for Africa and Maghreb Regions]] (SDG 10 &amp; 13)

'''News'''
* [https://observablehq.com/@thadk/garden NCBI breakdown of common garden foods with photographs by Phytotheca] (SDG 2)

'''Resources'''
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January_2023/Contents/Sweden_report|3000 Arctic images]] (SDG 13)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January_2023/Contents/Content_Partnerships_Hub_report|SMART-Servier Medical Art upload]] (SDG 3)

'''Research'''
* [https://fosdem.org/2023/schedule/event/sustainability/ Open Source in Environmental Sustainability] (SDG 13)

'''New Wikidata properties'''
* [[d:Property:P11576|Norwegian war prisoner detention camp ID]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11587|Iowa legislator ID]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11610|National Grid Balancing Mechanism unit ID]] (SDG 7)

'''Wikidata query examples'''
* [https://w.wiki/5Vu8 Map of disasters by type] (SDG 11)

'''Featured articles'''
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:South_Asian_river_dolphin|South Asian river dolphin]] (SDG 14)
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Sri_Lanka|List of World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka]] (SDG 11)
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_lamiid_families|List of lamiid families]] (SDG 15)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;gallery mode=packed caption=&quot;Featured images&quot;&gt;
File:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96.jpg|Three horses (SDG 15)
File:Hunter_baby_chameleon.jpg|Hunter baby chameleon (SDG 15)
File:Rice_paper_butterfly_%2816709%29.jpg|Rice paper butterfly (SDG 15)
File:Lasiocampa_quercus_4th_instar_caterpillar_Keila_%28top_view%29.jpg|Lasiocampa quercus 4th instar caterpillar Keila (top view) (SDG 15)
File:Lasiocampa_quercus_4th_instar_caterpillar_Keila_%28side_view%29.jpg|Lasiocampa quercus 4th instar caterpillar Keila (side view).jpg (SDG 15)
File:Mockingbird_on_the_North_Lake_Trail_%2836851%29.jpg|Mockingbird on the North Lake Trail (SDG 15)
File:Striated_Pardalote_0012.jpg|Striated Pardalote (SDG 15)
File:Kleines_Wiesenv%C3%B6gelchen_am_Morgen.jpg|Wiesenvögelchen (SDG 15)
File:Immature_herring_gull_%2816259%29.jpg|Herring gull (SDG 15)
File:Northern_shoveler_male_in_Marine_Park_%2833296%29.jpg|Northern shoveler (SDG 15)
&lt;/gallery&gt;

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #106 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract_Wikipedia/Updates/2023-03-02|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: an essay from Denny about deconstructing narratives around functions, links to the recordings of our last presentations, and the latest development updates.

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1678127403 today at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading!

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] 09:21, 6 Maachị 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #107 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract_Wikipedia/Updates/2023-03-02|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: an essay from Denny about where to store objects for Abstract Wikipedia (and relative problems with such issue) and the next appointment with the community.

About the last point, we remind you that the next Natural Language Generation workstream public meeting will be held on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1679416242 March 21, at 16:30 UTC] on Jitsi ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading!

--  [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] 11:02, 17 Maachị 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
[[File:Noun Scroll 308110.svg|120px|right]]
* '''Call for Advisors'''! Individuals interested to support the Drafting Groups or the Subcommittees of the MCDC in the role of an advisor can [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd2Fp9NxOox_nxjf9kgV8Q7InIPm4jO9rLmteNkUV34vSHatA/viewform fill out the advisory application form] by May, 2023. The MCDC will be contacting interested individuals on a rolling basis. Do you want to know more about it? Please [[wmfblog:2023/02/21/movement-charter-drafting-committee-call-for-advisors/|read here for more information]]. The information is also available in [[wmfblog:ar/2023/03/02/لجنة-صياغة-ميثاق-الحركة-دعوة-مستشارين/|Arabic]], [[wmfblog:es/2023/03/01/comite-de-redaccion-de-la-carta-del-movimiento-convocatoria-de-asesores/|Spanish]], [[wmfblog:fr/2023/02/27/comite-de-redaction-de-la-charte-du-mouvement-appel-aux-conseillers/|French]], [[wmfblog:pt/2023/02/24/comite-de-redacao-da-carta-do-movimento-wikimedia-chamada-para-pessoas-assessoras/|Brazilian Portuguese]], [[wmfblog:ru/2023/03/02/комитет-по-разработке-устава-движени/|Russian]] and [[wmfblog:zh-hant/2023/03/02/運動憲章起草委員會：徵求顧問/|Chinese]] languages respectively. 
* '''Movement Charter Ambassadors from the Latin America and the Caribbean region''' share their experiences of organizing community conversations on the Movement Charter. Please read the Diff blog [[wmfblog:pt/2023/03/12/programa-de-pessoas-embaixadoras-da-carta-do-movimento-wikimedia-na-america-latina-e-no-caribe/|in Brazilian Portuguese]] and in [[wmfblog:es/2023/03/16/programa-de-embajadores-de-la-carta-del-movimiento-wikimedia-en-america-latina-y-el-caribe/|Spanish languages]]. 
* '''Casual updates''': The MCDC publishes regular casual updates after bi-weekly full Committee meetings, as well as after other drafting group and subcommittee meetings. If you are interested, please read casual updates [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates/Casual|here on Meta]] and on [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charter-drafting-committees-casual-updates/2079 Movement Strategy Forum]. 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates#February 2023|'''Learn about Movement Charter Drafting Committee’s work in February''']]''':''' As usual, the update includes information about the meetings held by the Committee in this month, as well as about the work that was completed and the ongoing work &amp; discussions. The MCDC’s monthly updates are also [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charters-discussion-and-monthly-updates/363/20 shared on the multilingual Movement Strategy forum]. 

'''Coming up'''

* '''[[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Responses|MCDC Responses to the community feedback]]''': The MCDC published responses [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Summary|to the community feedback]] on the first set of drafts (collected during a consultation in November - December 2022). The response includes a [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Responses|Summary]], as well as some [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/2022|specific responses to the full community feedback]] (highlighted in orange).
* '''Revised Movement Charter drafts:''' The MCDC will share in the coming month the revised versions of the first two chapters: [[m:Movement Charter/Content/Preamble|Preamble]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content/Values &amp; Principles|Values &amp; Principles]] (including a newly-added glossary), and the revised [[m:Movement Charter/Content/Roles &amp; Responsibilities|Roles &amp; Responsibilities intentions statement]].
* '''Ratification methodology consultation''': The MCDC is working on a new proposal (not available yet) for a [[m:Movement Charter/Ratification|ratification methodology]]. The proposal will be discussed through a community consultation process, including live meetings to provide feedback. 

''Subscribe to this newsletter [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Newsletter|on Meta wiki]]''

&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

--11:34, 21 Maachị 2023 (UTC).
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #108 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-03-23|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue we announce [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-21780-7_6 a new paper] about Natural Language Generation by [https://www.cse.chalmers.se/~aarne/ Aarne Ranta], member of the Abstract Wikipedia NLG Special Interest Group and professor at the [[:w:en:University of Gothenburg|University of Gothenburg, Sweden]]. The paper is also accessible as a pre-print [https://www.grammaticalframework.org/~aarne/preprint-AAM-textgen.pdf here].

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1680543035 April 3, 2023 at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading!

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] 10:50, 24 Maachị 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - March 2023 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twentyfifth newsletter, covering March 2023. This issue has news related to SDGs 3, 5, 10, 13, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

'''Meetings'''
* Upcoming: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Next_meeting|User group meeting 2023-04-02]] (SDG all)
* Past: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/Meeting_minutes_20230305|User group meeting 2023-03-05]] (SDG all)

'''Activities'''
* Ongoing: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/365_climate_edits|365 climate edits]] (SDG 13)
* Upcoming: [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/03/30/join-the-wikiforhumanrights-campaign-and-contribute-knowledge-that-connects-human-rights-with-solutions-for-a-sustainable-future/ WikiForHumanRights] (SDG 10 &amp; 13)
* Upcoming: April 19 - [[m:Translat-a-thon/NYC/2023|LaGuardia Community College Earth Day Translatathon with Casa de las Américas NYC]] (SDG 13)
* Upcoming: April 22 - [[w:en:Wikipedia:Meetup/NYC/Earth_Day_2023_Bushwick|Earth Day 2023 Edit-a-thon Environment of Brooklyn Focus with Sure We Can]] (SDG 13)
* Upcoming: April 23 - [[w:en:Wikipedia:Meetup/NYC/Earth_Day_Wiknic|Earth Day Wiknic NYC]] (SDG 13)
* Past: [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February_2023/Contents/WMF_GLAM_report|Gender and culture related event to test image suggestions on Wikipedia]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[m:Feminism_and_Folklore_2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[m:Edit_a_thon/artfeminism-edit-a-thon-for-nigerian-female-artists-2023|Art+Feminism edit-a-thon for Nigerian female artists]] (SDG 5)

'''News'''
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2023/03/08/putting-our-energy-into-wikipedia-as-climate-action/ Putting our energy into Wikipedia as climate action] (SDG 13)
* [https://wikimediafoundation.org/news/2023/03/07/how-artfeminism-is-using-wikipedia-to-promote-equity-in-the-art-world/ How Art+Feminism is using Wikipedia to promote equity in the art world] (SDG 5)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February_2023/Contents/New_Zealand_report|Biodiversity Heritage Library and Wikidata]] (SDG 15)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February_2023/Contents/USA_report|Black history month and more]] (SDG 10)
* [https://wikimediafoundation.org/news/2023/03/14/women-do-news-tackling-the-gender-divide-in-journalism-through-wikipedia/ Women Do News: Tackling the Gender Divide in Journalism Through Wikipedia] (SDG 5)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/03/17/wiki-loves-earth-2023-is-starting/ Wiki Loves Earth 2023 is starting!] (SDG 15)
* [https://medium.com/@openheritagefoundation/the-quest-to-close-the-gender-gap-on-wikipedia-continues-five-year-anniversary-with-feminism-ebd7a3b3185e The Quest to Close the Gender Gap on Wikipedia Continues; Five-Year Anniversary with Feminism &amp; Folklore] (SDG 5)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/03/28/wikigap-malaysia-2023-empowering-women-in-indigenous-languages/ WikiGap Malaysia 2023: Empowering women in indigenous languages] (SDG 5)
* [https://www.canarymedia.com/articles/climate-crisis/wikipedia-has-a-climatetech-problem Wikipedia has a climatetech problem] (SDG 13)

'''New Wikidata properties'''
* [[d:Property:P11623|NCI Drug Dictionary ID]] (SDG 3)
* [[d:Property:P11649|Malaysia Federal Legislation act ID]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11650|Moscow University Herbarium ID]] (SDG 15)
* [[d:Property:P11666|Norwegian Petroleum Directorate field ID]] (SDG 13)

'''Featured content'''
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_Saxifragales_families|List of Saxifragales families]] (SDG 15)
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:Red-throated_wryneck|Red-throated wryneck]] (SDG 15)

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;gallery mode=packed caption=&quot;Featured images&quot;&gt;
Ourapteryx_yerburii_ssp._specimens_and_male_genitalia.jpg|Ourapteryx yerburii ssp. specimens and male genitalia (SDG 15)
Pterophorus_pentadactyla_-_Keila.jpg|Pterophorus pentadactyla (SDG 15)
Wood_duck_drake_%2886815%29.jpg|Wood duck drake (SDG 15)
Cardinal_%2886755%29.jpg|Cardinal (SDG 15)
Bunten_Kronwicke_%28Securigera_varia%29_Bl%C3%BCte-20200626-RM-173640.jpg|Bunten Kronwicke (Securigera varia) (SDG 15)
Neubrunn_Steinbruch_Blutrote_Heidelibelle_%28Sympetrum_sanguineum%29_8262082.jpg|Sympetrum sanguineum (SDG 15)
Boerenkrokus_%28Crocus_tommasinianus%29_28-02-2023_%28d.j.b.%29.jpg|Crocus tommasinianus (SDG 15)
Papaya_-_longitudinal_section_close-up_view.jpg|Papaya - longitudinal section close-up view (SDG 15)
Aphantopus_hyperantus_-_Keila.jpg|Aphantopus hyperantus (SDG 15)
Australian_Zebra_Finch_0A2A3013.jpg|Australian Zebra Finch (SDG 15)
Melospiza_melodia_JRVdH_03.jpg|Melospiza melodia (SDG 15)
Roadside_hawk_%28Rupornis_magnirostris_griseocauda%29_eating_speckled_racer_%28Drymobius_margaritiferus%29_Orange_Walk.jpg|Roadside hawk (Rupornis magnirostris griseocauda) eating speckled racer (Drymobius margaritiferus) (SDG 15)
Black_iguana_%28Ctenosaura_similis%29_Cayo.jpg|Black iguana (Ctenosaura similis) (SDG 15)
Cerastis_rubricosa_caterpillar_%28side_view%29_-_Keila.jpg|Cerastis rubricosa caterpillar (side view) (SDG 15)
Cerastis_rubricosa_caterpillar_%28dorsal_view%29_-_Keila.jpg|Cerastis rubricosa caterpillar (dorsal view) (SDG 15)
Fr%C3%BChlings-Knotenblume_%28Leucojum_vernum%29-20230220-RM-161056.jpg|Frühlings-Knotenblume (Leucojum vernum) (SDG 15)
Ocellated_turkey_%28Meleagris_ocellata%29_male_Peten.jpg|Ocellated turkey (Meleagris ocellata) male (SDG 15)
Geoffroy%27s_spider_monkey_%28Ateles_geoffroyi_yucatanensis%29_Peten_2.jpg|Geoffroy's spider monkey (Ateles geoffroyi yucatanensis) (SDG 15)
Bessen_van_een_Ophiopogon_planiscapus_%27Niger%27._28-02-2023._%28d.j.b%29.jpg|Ophiopogon planiscapus (SDG 15)
Protaetic_cuprea_ignicollis_2023-03-22_IZE-066.jpg|Protaetic cuprea ignicollis (SDG 15)
Monarch_butterflies_%28Danaus_plexippus_plexippus%29_Piedra_Herrada_2.jpg|Monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus plexippus) (SDG 15)
Cepaea_nemoralis_Paarung-20230314-RM-110511.jpg|Cepaea nemoralis (SDG 15)
Wiesen_Pippau_%28Crepis_biennis%29-20220624-RM-123950.jpg|Crepis biennis (SDG 15)
Keel-billed toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus sulfuratus) on foxtail palm (Wodyetia bifurcata) Cayo.jpg|Keel-billed toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus sulfuratus) on foxtail palm (Wodyetia bifurcata) (SDG 15)
Trifolium_spadiceum_-_Niitv%C3%A4lja.jpg|Trifolium spadiceum (SDG 15)
&lt;/gallery&gt;

This message was sent with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery]] by [[m:User:Ainali|Ainali]] ([[m:User talk:Ainali|talk]]) 07:42, 1 Eprel 2023 (UTC) •  [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Newsletter|Contribute]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikimedians for Sustainable Development newsletter|Manage subscription]]
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
[[File:MCDC_pre_work_at_New_York_BoT_retreat.jpg|thumb|260x260px|Committee's meeting in New York, in early March.]]
* '''Starting conversations on how to ratify the Movement Charter:''' The Committee invites the Wikimedia movement to express opinions on the [[m:Movement Charter/Ratification|'''proposed Movement Charter ratification methodology''']] from April 10 to April 28. Everyone is invited to share feedback [[m:Talk:Movement Charter#Ratification methodology|on the Meta talk page]] or the [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charter-ratification-methodology-community-review-from-10-28-april-2023/2930 Movement Strategy forum]. Two community conversation hours are planned to take place: on '''April 18 at 10.00 UTC''' and '''April 24 at 17.00 UTC'''. Please [[m:Movement Charter/Ratification/Ratification methodology review launch|read the details here]]. 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Responses|'''MCDC’s responses to the community feedback are now on Meta''']]''':''' The Committee has shared a summary of their responses and next steps based on the feedback from the first round of community consultation which took place late 2022.
* '''What to read on Diff?''' 
** [[wmfblog:2023/03/17/4-movement-charter-ambassadors-from-the-french-speaking-community-share-their-experience/|'''Learn more about the Movement Charter Ambassadors work''']]''':''' Movement Charter Ambassadors from the French-speaking community share their experience. 
** MCDC member [[m:User:Manavpreet Kaur|Manavpreet Kaur]] has written a blog post titled “[[wmfblog:2023/03/30/an-excerpt-from-my-life-movement-strategy-and-mcdc/|An excerpt from my life, movement, strategy and MCDC]]”. 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates#Meetings|'''Learn about Movement Charter Drafting Committee’s work in March''']]''':''' the monthly Committee’s updates include information about the coordination efforts with Wikimedia Germany, update on membership, submission to Wikimania 2023, participation at the Wikimedia Foundations Board of Trustees’ strategic retreat in New York in March 2023. 

'''Coming up:''' 

* '''Revised chapters:''' The Committee is preparing to publish the revised draft chapters of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content/Preamble|The Preamble]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content/Values &amp; Principles|Values &amp; Principles]], and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content/Roles &amp; Responsibilities|Roles &amp; Responsibilities]] intentions statement, based on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/2022|the community feedback]] received in November and December 2022. 
* '''Inviting advisors and experts:''' The Committee is preparing to welcome a number of advisors from outside the Committee. All interested Wikimedians were invited to apply earlier (you can still [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd2Fp9NxOox_nxjf9kgV8Q7InIPm4jO9rLmteNkUV34vSHatA/viewform apply here]!). Additionally, the Committee is planning and scheduling meetings with individuals with specific sets of expertise in various topics, including stewards, movement committees, Wikimedia Foundation and affiliate staff, and others.

''Subscribe to this newsletter [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Newsletter|on Meta wiki]]''
&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
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--19:18, 15 Eprel 2023 (UTC).
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #109 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-04-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: a reflection about implementation of functions, a [https://keet.wordpress.com/2023/03/14/some-reflections-on-designing-abstract-wikipedia-so-far/ reflection on Abstract Wikipedia] from [[User:Keet10|Prof. Maria Keet]], and a reminder about an in-person talk about Abstract Wikipedia in Sweden.

Also, we remind you that the next Natural Language Generation special interest group public meeting will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1682440206 April 25, 2023 at 16:30 UTC]''' on Jitsi ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]). Special guest of the meeting will be [https://github.com/olpa/multi-nlg Oleg Parashchenko], who will share his experience and thoughts about implementing a multilingual NLG system. 

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] 09:11, 21 Eprel 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #110 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-04-28|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: Wikimedia Endowment finances development of the project, and the team has published its manifesto, Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) and communications principles.

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1683567008 May 8, 2023 at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:54, 2 Mee 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - April 2023 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twenty-sixth newsletter, covering April 2023. This issue has news related to SDGs 2, 4, 5, 6, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

'''Meetings'''
* Upcoming: [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|User group meeting 2023-05-07]] (SDG all)
* Past: [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20230402|User group meeting 2023-04-02]] (SDG all)

'''Activities'''
* Ongoing: [[m:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development/365_climate_edits|365 climate edits]] (SDG 13)
* Ongoing: [[m:WikiForHumanRights/Join_the_Challenge|WikiForHumanRights 2023 International Writing Contest]] (SDG 13, 14, 6)
* Ongoing: [[m:WikiForHumanRights/Join_Community_Events|WikiForHumanRights 2023 local community events]] (SDG 13, 15, 14, 6)
* Ongoing: [[m:Wiki_Climate_Campus_Tour_Nigeria|WikiCampusTourNigeria Project]] (SDG 6, 13, 14, 15)
* Upcoming (and past): [[w:sv:Wikipedia:Skrivstuga/Kvinnor,_arkitektur_och_design|Women, architecture and design]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March_2023/Contents/Albania_report|WikiGap Tirana 2023, Albania]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March_2023/Contents/Brazil_report|BBC 100 women editathon]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March_2023/Contents/Kosovo_report|WikiGAP in Prishtina]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March_2023/Contents/Switzerland_report|15 Days of French women writers]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Meetup/DC/TSU_USF_Women%27s_History_Month_Wikipedia_Edit-a-thon|TSU USF Women's History Month Wikipedia Edit-a-thon]] (SDG 5)
* Past: [[w:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject_Smithsonian_AWHI/Meetup/Crafting_a_Better_Wikipedia:_Women_of_Color_in_the_Renwick_Gallery|Crafting a Better Wikipedia: Women of Color in the Renwick Gallery]] (SDG 5)

'''News'''
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/04/07/tuswug-s2e2-women-in-wiki/ TUSWUG S2E2: Women in Wiki] (SDG 5)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/04/13/inaugural-edition-of-the-organizer-lab-awards-6-community-grants/ Inaugural edition of the organizer lab awards – 6 community grants] (SDG 5 &amp; SDG 13)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2023/03/29/bolstering-womens-voices-and-histories-on-wikipedia/ Bolstering women’s voices and histories on Wikipedia] (SDG 5)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March_2023/Contents/Brazil_report|A huge upload for biologists]] (SDG 15)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ycPPBhuQPhs&amp;ab_channel=WikimediaFoundation WikiForHumanRights 2023 Launch Webinar] (SDG 13, 14, 6)
* [[m:WikiForHumanRights/Organize|WikiForHumanRights 2023 and WMF Human Rights Team Online Safety Capacity Building for Organizers]] (SDG 13)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLBSSlrI2vo WikiForHummanRights 2023 and Let's Connect Capacity building on good practices for retention] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/04/20/living-through-a-triple-planetary-emergency-capturing-the-most-impactful-knowledge-to-weather-the-storm/ Living through a Triple Planetary Emergency: Capturing the Most Impactful Knowledge to Weather the Storm] (SDG 10 &amp; SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/04/20/wikimedia-foundation-environmental-sustainability-report-for-2022/ Wikimedia Foundation Environmental Sustainability Report for 2022] (SDG 13)
* [[:File:Wikimedia_h%C3%A5llbarhetsrapport_2022.pdf|Wikimedia Sverige sustainability report 2022]] (in Swedish) (SDG 13)

'''Research'''
* [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/brv.12964 Hypotheses in urban ecology: building a common knowledge base] (SDG 15)

'''New Wikidata properties'''
* [[d:Property:P11698|student retention rate]] (SDG 4)
* [[d:Property:P11704|INEP ID]] (SDG 4) [51]
* [[d:Property:P11729|Kulturenvanteri.com ID]] (SDG 11)
* [[d:Property:P11747|holds diplomatic passport of]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Property:P11741|SINTA affiliation ID]] (SDG 4)

'''Featured content'''
* English Wikipedia: [[w:en:List_of_afrosoricids|List of afrosoricids]] (SDG 15)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;gallery mode=packed caption=&quot;Featured images&quot;&gt;
Scarlet_macaw_%28Ara_macao_cyanopterus%29_Copan.jpg|Ara macao cyanopterus (SDG 15)
Leptura_quadrifasciata_female_-_Keila.jpg|Leptura quadrifasciata (SDG 15)
Bursa_lamarckii_01.jpg|Bursa lamarckii (SDG 15)
Scarlet_macaw_%28Ara_macao_cyanopterus%29_head_Copan.jpg|Ara macao cyanopterus (SDG 15)
Western_Bowerbird_0A2A0436.jpg|Chlamydera guttata (SDG 15)
White-breasted_nuthatch_%2826471%29.jpg|Sitta carolinensis (SDG 15)
Patzmannsdorf_-_K%C3%BCrbisfeld_mit_Pfarrkirche_und_Raiffeisen-Silo_in_Stronsdorf.jpg|Pumpkin field (SDG 2)
Cinnamon-bellied_flowerpiercer_%28Diglossa_baritula%29_male_on_Indian_shot_%28Canna_indica%29_Finca_El_Pilar.jpg|Diglossa baritula &amp; Canna indica (SDG 15)
Knoppen_van_een_esdoorn_%28Acer_platanoides%29._03-04-2023_%28d.j.b.%29.jpg|Acer platanoides (SDG 15)
Cinnamon_hummingbird_%28Amazilia_rutila%29_in_flight_Los_Tarrales.jpg|Amazilia rutila (SDG 15)
Passion_fruits_-_whole_and_halved.jpg|Passiflora edulis (SDG 15)
Golden-fronted_%28Velasquez%27s%29_woodpecker_%28Melanerpes_aurifrons%29_male_Copan.jpg|Melanerpes aurifrons (SDG 15)
Argiope_spider_female_adult_on_her_web_dorsal_view_black_background_Don_Det_Laos.jpg|Argiope versicolor (SDG 15)
Daslook._Allium_ursinum%2C_zwellende_bloemknop._18-04-2022_%28actm.%29_04.jpg|Allium ursinum (SDG 15)
Fallen_leaf_of_Platanus_x_hispanica_%281%29.jpg|Platanus x hispanica (SDG 15)
Thymelicus_lineola_underside_-_Keila.jpg|Thymelicus lineola (SDG 15)
Japanse_esdoorn_%28Acer_palmatum%29_03-04-2023_%28d.j.b.%29.jpg|Acer palmatum (SDG 15) [38]
Common_kestrel_%28Falco_tinnunculus%29_female_%28IMGP1648r2-DNA%29.jpg|Falco tinnunculus (SDG 15) [39]
California_sea_lion_nap_time_in_La_Jolla_%2870474%29.jpg|Zalophus californianus (SDG 15) [40]
Bladknop_van_een_esdoorn_%28Acer%29._13-04-2023_%28d.j.b.%29_01.jpg|Acer pseudoplatanus (SDG 15)
Tamarind_fruits_%28Tamarindus_indica_%27Si_Thong%27%29.jpg|Tamarindus indica (SDG 15)
White_leucistic_squirrel_with_a_peanut_%2885668%29.jpg|Sciurus carolinensis (SDG 15) [43]
Fork-tailed_flycatcher_%28Tyrannus_savana_monachus%29_in_flight_Cayo.jpg|Tyrannus savana monachus (SDG 15)
Rapa_incurva_01.jpg|Rapa incurva (SDG 15)
Arboreal_stingless_bee_nest_%28Trigona_sp.%29_Flores.jpg|Trigona sp. (SDG 15)
&lt;/gallery&gt;

This message was sent with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery]] by [[m:User:Ainali|Ainali]] ([[m:User talk:Ainali|talk]]) 19:31, 2 Mee 2023 (UTC) •  [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Newsletter|Contribute]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikimedians for Sustainable Development newsletter|Manage subscription]]
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
'''Updates:''' 
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation#April_2023_ratification_methodology_community_review|Charter Ratification Methodology proposal conversations]]''': The Movement Charter Drafting Committee recently held the first conversations regarding the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ratification|ratification methodology for the Movement Charter]]. The MCDC has received valuable feedback from different communities and the Committees during the community input period. The report of the community input will be shared in May, while the updated version of the ratification methodology will be presented between September and November 2023.  
* '''Communication evaluation''': The Communications sub-committee of the MCDC together with the support staff conducted an evaluation of the communications. The Communications sub-committee appreciates the time and input of the community members who shared their opinions during the interviews. Several recommendations are going to be implemented in the upcoming period based on the valuable input.  
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Updates#April_2023|Learn about the MCDC’s work in April]]''': The MCDC continues to draft additional chapters: The Global Council, Hubs, Decision-making and Roles &amp; Responsibilities. Alongside the drafting work, the MCDC is planning their in-person meeting scheduled for 2-4 June in Utrecht, Netherlands with the aim of advancing the charter's content. 

'''What’s coming up?'''
* Participants of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WikiNusantara_2023|WikiNusantara 2023 in Banjarmasin, Indonesia]] are invited to join a [[m:WikiNusantara_2023/Acara/Selayang_Pandang_Arah_Strategis_Gerakan_Wikimedia:_Kolaborasi_WMF_dan_Komunitas|session on the topics around Wikimedia Movement Strategy and community collaboration]] on May 20. [[m:User:RamzyM_(WMF)|Ramzy Muliawan]] will provide updates, share about the Movement Charter Ambassadors Program and answer the questions. 

''Subscribe to this newsletter [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Newsletter|on Meta wiki]]''
&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot; /&gt;
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #111 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-05-12|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: a new full stack software engineer joins the development team, and a presentation of a paper co-authored by Denny about the history of Wikidata.

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:04, 15 Mee 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletters #112 and #113 are out ==

There are new updates for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions! Please, come and read them!

On May 17, 2023, we [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-05-17|thanked Julia]] for her work and we wished her well for her new work with the Trust &amp; Safety team.

On May 25, 2023, we [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-05-25|presented our new viewing and editing experience]] for Wikifunctions.

Want to catch-up with the previous updates? Check [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:58, 26 Mee 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #114 is out ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-06-02|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue: a very brief note about the Wikimedia Hackathon in Athens.

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1685986233 June 5, 2023 at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]).

Note: since last time we've had some network problems with Jitsi, &lt;u&gt;in case of new malfunctions&lt;/u&gt; during next meeting we will provide on short notice a Google Meet link to the participants. Thanks for your understanding.

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 07:08, 3 Jụn 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #115 is out ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-06-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue we present the new interface for multilingual editing, and we discuss the results of our &quot;fix-it week&quot;.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 08:35, 9 Jụn 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletters #116 and #117 are out ==

There are new updates for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions! Please, come and read them!

On June 22, we [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-06-22|summarised the results]] of our annual in-person meeting in Delft, The Netherlands.

On June 28, we [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-06-28|thanked Cai and Allan]] for their work and we wished them well for their new endeavours.

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1689010212 July 10, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.jit.si/AWVolunteersCorner link to the meeting]).

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:02, 4 Julaị 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletters #118 to #121 are out ==

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There are new updates for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions! Please, come and read them!

On July 20, we shared an [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-07-20|update on our plans for the initial deployment of Wikifunctions]] in the next few weeks, what will be possible, and changes to the development in the last few weeks. Also, a request for suggestions on what should be the very first Function to be created in Wikifunctions.

On July 17, we announced a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-07-17|grant from Google.org]].

On July 12, we announced a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-07-12|grant from The Rockefeller Foundation]].

On July 7, we welcomed a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-07-07|new Director of Product]] to the team.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 21:38, 20 Julaị 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

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''This newsletter combines content from both June and July, due to a delay in sharing out the previous newsletter.''

'''Updates:''' 
* '''New Movement Charter content published:''' The Committee published new draft chapters on the [[m:Movement Charter/Content/Global Council|'''Global''' '''Council''']], [[m:Movement Charter/Content/Hubs|'''Hubs''']] and the [[m:Movement Charter/Content/Glossary|'''Glossary''']]. You are invited to share your feedback or ask any questions you may have to the Committee before September 1, 2023 on the following talk pages:
** [[m:Talk:Movement Charter/Content/Global Council|Share your feedback on The Global Council draft]] 
** [[m:Talk:Movement Charter/Content/Hubs|Share your feedback on Hubs draft]] 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Content/One-page draft|'''Revised draft chapters published on Meta:''']] The Committee has shared the revised draft chapters: [[m:Movement Charter/Content/One-page draft#Preamble|Preamble]], [[m:Movement Charter/Content/One-page draft#Values &amp; Principles|Values &amp; Principles]], and [[m:Movement Charter/Content/One-page draft#Roles &amp; Responsibilities|Roles &amp; Responsibilities]] intentions statement. These revisions are based on the [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation#November-December 2022 consultation|community feedback]] received in November-December 2022. 
* [[m:wmfblog:2023/06/02/how-will-the-wikimedia-movement-ratify-its-charter/|'''Ratification Methodology community feedback:''']] The summary of community feedback on the proposed methodology for the ratification of the Charter is on Diff. 

* Listen to the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jy_IQ_G1wEI '''WikiAfrica Hour #46: Africa and Movement Charter'''], where MCDC members [[m:User:Anass Sedrati|Anass Sedrati]] and [[m:User:Geugeor-WMF|Georges Foudoup]]  talk about Movement Charter, its aims and objectives, and the relevance to the African community. 
* MCDC member’s are busy participating in various community events to discuss Movement Charter. [[m:User:Manavpreet Kaur|Manavpreet Kaur]], a member of the Global Council and Roles and Responsibilities Drafting Groups [[m:EduWiki Conference 2023/Program/MCDC|joined the EduWikiConference 2023]].  The MCDC support staff [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|Ramzy Muliawan]] shared updates about the charter at [[m:WikiNusantara 2023|WikiNustantara 2023]] in Banjarmasin, Indonesia ([https://twitter.com/wikimediaid/status/1659772318913294336 @wikimediaid on Twitter]). The Wikimedia communities in Indonesia were engaged by [[m:Grants:Project/MSIG/Arcuscloud/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program|Movement Charter Ambassador]] [[m:User:Arcuscloud|Arcuscloud]] in the [[m:Grants:Project/MSIG/Arcuscloud/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program|last round of community conversations]]. 

* [[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Updates#May 2023|'''Learn about MCDC’s work in May &amp; June:''']] as usual, the update includes information about the meetings held by the Committee in this month, as well as about the work that was completed and the ongoing work &amp; discussions. 

'''What’s coming up?''' 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Community Consultation#MCDC Live Launch Party|'''Join the live launch party''']]: The Drafting Committee is hosting a launch party on July 30th at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1690725614 14.00 UTC] to celebrate the new drafts, introduce them to the community and give space for sharing thoughts and feedback. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZYsdOiurT0vHta6stHaiHHEyrwK3RUPveBR#/registration '''Register here to receive a Zoom link to the launch party.'''] 
* [[m:Movement Charter/Ambassadors Program/Grant|'''Movement Charter Community Conversation grants''']] are open for individuals or groups who want to organize conversations about the Charter content. Talk to us if you need any support on [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/c/ensure-equity-in-decision-making/movement-charter-ambassadors/38 the MS Forum]! Apply for a grant before Jul 30, 2023. 
* [[m:wmania:2023:Wikimania|'''Wikimania 2023''']]''':''' Wikimania 2023: Members of the Movement Charter Drafting Committee are excited to be attending Wikimania Singapore in August, to speak to and hear from you in person (and hybrid) about the four drafts and the Charter in general.
* '''Community events:''' MCDC members will be present in the [[m:Wikimedia CEE Meeting 2023|CEE Meeting]] in September in Georgia to discuss the Charter content with the CEE and CA communities. In addition, the MCDC prioritizes participation in the conferences planned for 2023 to continue conversations on the content of the Charter with the communities: [[m:WikiConvention francophone/2023|WikiConvention Francophone]], [[m:WikiWomenCamp 2023|WikiWomen Camp]],  [[m:WikiIndaba conference 2023|WikiIndaba Morocco]], [[m:wikiconference:2023/Main_Page|WikiConference North America]], [[m:GLAM Wiki 2023|GLAM Wiki Conference]], among others.

''Subscribe to this newsletter [[m:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Newsletter|on Meta wiki]]''
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--12:25, 30 Julaị 2023 (UTC).
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #122 is out: Wikifunctions is live! ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-07-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce that [https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Wikifunctions:Main_Page Wikifunctions.org] is live (in read-only mode), we welcome a new member of the team, and we announce a new job opening.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:02, 31 Julaị 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Charter Drafting Committee's monthly newsletter: August 2023&lt;/span&gt; ==

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'''Updates'''
* '''Community consultation''': The community consultation on the [[m:Special:MyLanguages/Movement_Charter/Content/Global_Council|Global Council]], [[m:Special:MyLanguages/Movement_Charter/Content/Hubs|Hubs]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguages/Movement_Charter/Content/Glossary|Glossary]] drafts is ongoing. We value your input, if you have not already, please take a moment to review the draft chapters and share your thoughts with the MCDC. We’ve posed open questions we would like your opinion on. Feel free to engage in a way that is most comfortable for you and your community. Learn more on our Diff blogs about the [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/07/13/a-global-council-for-our-movement/ Global Council] and [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/07/27/building-wikimedia-movement-hubs-together/ Hubs]. 
* '''Launch Party''': On July 30 we hosted a Launch Party to share the Global Council and Hubs draft chapters. It was an inspiring event where we had the opportunity to listen to your feedback and address some of your questions. If you missed it, you can catch the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SItWeX78tv8&amp;list=LL&amp;index=4 recording on YouTube].
* '''Community Conversations''': We want to hear from as many people as possible. On July 16, the SWAN meeting opened its doors and offered an opportunity to interact with the MCDC members regarding the new drafts of the charter. [[m:Strategic_Wikimedia_Affiliates_Network/2023_07#Notes|Notes are available here]]. On July 28, a regional conversation with the Francophone community was held. Here comes a [[m:Talk:Movement_Charter/Content/Global_Council#Summary_of_the_feedback_from_the_francophone_conversation|short summary here in English and French]]. Additionally, on August 2 we had a fruitful conversation with the [[m:Talk:Movement_Charter/Content/Hubs#Summary_from_2_August_call|LATAM region]]. 
* '''[[m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Updates#July_2023|MCDC’s Work in July]]''': As usual, the update includes information about the meetings held by the Committee in this month, as well as about the work that was completed and the ongoing work &amp; discussions. 

'''Upcoming'''
* '''Join the MCDC at Wikimania''': Whether you’ll be at Wikimania 2023 in person or joining virtually, there are a few events that we would like to invite you to. Please drop by for a casual conversation. We would love to connect to workshop any ideas together. Drop in, get a sweet treat, and share your thoughts with us! [https://wikimania.wikimedia.org/wiki/2023:Registration Register] and see below for an overview of our time together: 
** Tuesday, August 15
*** {{zonestamp|2023-08-15 02:00|02:00 UTC}}: [https://pretalx.com/wm2023/talk/UVKSKQ/ '''Movement Strategy &amp; Governance Connection track - Welcome and opening'''] (Room 325)
*** {{zonestamp|2023-08-15 05:45|05:45 UTC}}: [https://pretalx.com/wm2023/talk/FJCXUP/ '''Movement Charter Drafting Committee: Open office hour'''] (Room 326)
** Wednesday, August 16
*** {{zonestamp|2023-08-16 03:15|03:15 UTC}}: [https://pretalx.com/wm2023/talk/EYGDHC/ '''Role Play the Future Roles and Responsibilities in the Movement'''] (Room 326)
** Thursday, 17 August
*** {{zonestamp|2023-08-17 03:15|03:15 UTC}}: [https://pretalx.com/wm2023/talk/AWXHMA/ '''Movement Charter Content Discussions'''] (Room 310)
* A '''[[m:Special:MyLanguages/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation#Regional_conversation:_Middle_East_and_North_Africa|regional call tailored for the MENA region]]''' will be conducted in Arabic on September 2 at 17.00 UTC. Kindly indicate your interest to attend this meeting.  
''Subscribe to this newsletter [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Newsletter|on Meta-wiki]]''
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MCDC Support Team, 23:53, 14 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)
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== Spam article ==

@[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] [[Suraj Rana]] a blank page, requested for speedy deletion under the reason of &quot;no useful content, spam page&quot; [[Ihü kárírí:Contributions/82.115.220.168|82.115.220.168]] 12:16, 20 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

:Thanks for this notification [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 17:17, 20 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

== Spam Articles ==

@[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] Pages that are requested for speedy deletion, I mentioned the link to the page &amp; reason below :

1) [[Krishnam Kumar]] 

Reason : Language, written in english language in igbo wikipedia also, Telegram links are included in reference list, it indicates self promotion links.

2) [[Jhonnchefe]]

Reason : Language, Self Promotional links are included like spotify, apple music, jaxta, YouTube.

3) [[Faaxy]]

Reason : Language (English)

4) [[الشيخ محمد حمزة التميمي]]

Reason : Blank page, Test Page, Spam, No useful content

5) [[مسكنك]]

Reason : Blank page, Test Page, Spam, No useful content

6) [[إيجي سكاي]]

Reason : Blank page, Test Page, Spam, No useful content

7) [[أراتوك]]

Reason : Blank page, Test Page, Spam, No useful content

8) [[كيرلس مجدي القمص]]
Reason : Blank page, Test Page, Spam, No useful content

[[Ọbanife:Quanteri|Quanteri]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Quanteri|ṅkátá]]) 01:30, 21 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

:Thanks for this notification. Done! [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 07:05, 21 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

== Spam Articles (for speedy deletion) ==

@[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] Again I'm here to show some spam articles, Pages that are requested for speedy deletion, I mentioned the link to the page &amp; reason below :


1) [[اشرف عظيم وخبرته الواسعة في التسويق]]

Reason : Language (English)


2) [[Mohamed Mohsen]] 

Reason : Language, Self Promotional links are included like Facebook, TikTok, Instagram


3) [[Exclusive Movies (Streaming Platform)]]

Reason : Language, Self Promotional links are included like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram 


4) [[Iftkhar Mughal ( Actor )]]

Reason : Language, Self Promotional links are included - Instagram


5) [[Vivek Tripathi - Actor]]

Reason : Language (English)


6) [[Nitin Meena]]

Reason : Language (English)


7) [[Kiddyong]]

Reason : Language, Contains personal informations - &quot;phone number, email adddress,&quot; also it is just a self promoting article even you can able to understand by seeing the first line of that article &quot;Kiddyong The Naughty Kid&quot;???

7) [[Omar Yahya (actor)]]

Reason : Language (English), Self Promotional links are included - telegram, I couldn't find any real Movies of his and his biography is disorganized

8) [[King Media]]

Reason : Language (English), Self Promotional links are included - telegram

9) [[Yahya Moussa]]

Reason : Self Promotional links are included - telegram


[[Ọbanife:Quanteri|Quanteri]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Quanteri|ṅkátá]]) 18:10, 21 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

:Thank you once again for bringing these to my notice. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 18:25, 21 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)
::@[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] Welcome :)   [[Ọbanife:Quanteri|Quanteri]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Quanteri|ṅkátá]]) 01:19, 22 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

== Spam articles  ==

@[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] Once again here to show some spammy articles written in &quot;Arabic language&quot; with &quot;Self promotional links&quot;


1) [[محمد عتال]]

Reason : Language (Arabic), Self Promotional Links - SoundCloud, Spotify Anghami


2) [[وسام شاهين]]

Reason : Language (Arabic)


3) [[محمد جابر طه]]

Reason : Language (Arabic)


[[Ọbanife:Quanteri|Quanteri]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Quanteri|ṅkátá]]) 14:55, 22 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

:Thank you so much! Do not hesitate to tag me for cleanup. I sincerely appreciate your efforts. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 21:27, 22 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)
::@[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] 2 more spammy articles too. This time I included reason and additional reasons.
::1) [[Abdul Rahman Al Rubaie]]
::'''• Reason''' : Language (English), No useful content
::'''• Additional Reason''' : I searched about this person and I can't even able to get a single result about this person. This article contains only one paragraph, it says that he is football coach, other than it doesn't includes any notable works about him.

::2) [[Ahmed ALshehri]]
::'''• Reason''' : Language (English), No useful content
::'''• Additional reason''' : as same as mentioned in the first article.
:: Another info - [[Nitin Meena]] This page was previously deleted because of language and multiple issues, this article was re-created by the same person [[ 2401:4900:41E8:A08C:D5B9:C39B:83A4:2E9C]] and I noticed that he is the person who is creating autobiography on themself as you can see his message on here: [[Okwu:Nitin Meena]].
 
::Also thank you for your each responses.  [[Ọbanife:Quanteri|Quanteri]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Quanteri|ṅkátá]]) 11:18, 24 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)
:::Thanks @[[Ọbanife:Quanteri|Quanteri]], I have responded accordingly.-- [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 15:13, 24 Ọgọọst 2023 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #125 is out: Wikimania digest, CoSMo language, GFpedia demo, CCKS keynote ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-08-31|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we recap what happened at our sessions at Wikimania 2023, we talk about some new updates regarding our Natural Language Generation special interest group (NLG SIG), and we briefly speak about Denny's most recent keynote speech.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:35, 1 Septemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #126 is out: Let's start building morphological paradigms! ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-09-08|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, Denny proposes a call for action for creating morphological paradigms on Wikifunctions.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 19:25, 10 Septemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #127 is out: Renderers and parsers for types ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-09-20|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, Denny introduces a discussion about how to represent integers on Wikifunctions and its related challenges.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 08:07, 22 Septemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #128 is out: Serializers and deserializers for types ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-09-27|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, Denny introduces a discussion about how to make types easier to use, by discussing serializers and deserializers, and their role in Wikifunctions.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:47, 29 Septemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #129 is out: Arguments made easier ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-10-04|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the recent improvements that made it easy to reference arguments in functions.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:58, 5 Ọktoba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #130 is out: Running on WebAssembly ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-10-25|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our decision of rewriting the evaluator encapsulation service, in order to make it run on [[:w:en:WebAssembly|WebAssembly]].

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:31, 27 Ọktoba 2023 (UTC)
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== Crosswiki spam ==

Dear colleague, I have found your name at the page of sysop requests though I cannot figure out if you were elected eventually or not. But as you seem to be esteemed member of ig.wiki community, you know better what to do. It's about the article [[Hacktivist Vanguard]] which seems to be the last remnants of massive crosswiki spam and as such is the subject for speedy deletion. I'd be grateful if you take necessary steps according to the rules and habits of your local wiki. The best, [[Ọbanife:Андрей Романенко|Андрей Романенко]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Андрей Романенко|ṅkátá]]) 19:51, 3 Novemba 2023 (UTC)

:Dear@[[Ọbanife:Андрей Романенко|Андрей Романенко]] thanks for bringing this to my notice. Yes, I'm a sysop on the Wiki. I'll do the needful. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 21:02, 3 Novemba 2023 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #131 is out: Python on WebAssembly; Improved Object selector; Next volunteer's corner ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-11-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our latest technical improvements on Wikifunctions.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1699900200 November 13, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:16, 6 Novemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #132 is out: Wikifunctions, the library of functions that anyone can use and edit ==

[[File:Anyone can edit Wikifunctions.png|center|alt=Wikifunctions can now be edited by anyone!|660x660px]]

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-11-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we finally announce that Wikifunctions is on general availability, and that functions can be run also by non-logged in users!

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1699900200 November 13, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:50, 10 Novemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #133 is out: What types next? ==

There is [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-11-16|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss which new types of functions should we support and the latest changes to the software.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:10, 18 Novemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #134 is out: Welcome, Grace and Miguel! Appointing Functioneers now by community ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-11-30|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present two new members of the team, we discuss the latest changes in software, and we announce that Functioneer right will be now assigned by the community.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1701714600 December 4, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:01, 1 Disemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #135 is out: Announcing Wikifunctions on the Wikimedia Foundation blog. Looking for feedback on the Function page proposal ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-12-06|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present [https://wikimediafoundation.org/news/2023/12/05/introducing-wikifunctions-first-wikimedia-project-to-launch-in-a-decade-creates-new-forms-of-knowledge/ the latest blogpost] about us on WMF blog, and we invite you to share your feedback at the [[:f:Wikifunctions:Project chat#Function page proposal: looking for feedback|Wikifunctions' Project chat]] on the new proposed designs for the Function page.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 19:06, 7 Disemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #136 is out: Looking back at 2023 ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2023-12-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we look back at all the accomplishments that we achieved in 2023 and we thank you all for your help in achieving them. Also, we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

This will be the last newsletter for 2023, so see you again in 2024!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:49, 15 Disemba 2023 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - December 2023 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twenty-seventh newsletter, a sort of year-in-review for 2023.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

Dear Wikimedians for Sustainable Development,

As we bid farewell to 2023, we reflect on a year that has been an uneven year for our user group. While the journey has been marked by some truly inspiring events, most of our efforts have been largely uncoordinated and the user group hasn't been the support it could have been. Yet, there's a glimmer of hope and a world of potential for 2024.

'''Highlights of 2023:'''

;Newsletters Galore: We kicked off the year with zeal, sharing updates and inspiration through four newsletters. The number of things happening in the movement is astounding, but we need to rethink the format of the newsletter going into the next year.

;Growing Strong: The Wikimedians for Sustainable Development family welcomed 33 new members in 2023. Your passion and dedication continue to inspire us, and we look forward to nurturing this community spirit in the year ahead.

;Wikimania Talks: Our voices echoed far and wide at Wikimania, where several members of our community took the virtual stage to share insights and ideas about everything from Wikipedians-in-Residence's to open data. Your contributions showcased our commitment to sustainable development on a global scale.

;Content Creation Magic: Throughout the year, our extended community demonstrated incredible dedication to expanding the knowledge base on Wikipedia. Countless hours were spent creating and curating content that aligns with our mission, contributing to a more sustainable digital ecosystem.

;Campaigning hard: We saw a large variety of campaigns, from writing challenges to editathons. The willingness to experiment with new formats and partners, as well as learning from past efforts, shows great promise for the future.

'''Acknowledging Challenges:'''

While we celebrate these achievements, we acknowledge that 2023 presented its fair share of challenges. A lack of global coordination reminded us that the road to sustainable development is not always linear. However, it is precisely these challenges that fuel our determination to work together more cohesively in the coming year and proof that the user group is needed.

'''Hopeful Anticipation for 2024:'''

As we turn the page to 2024, let's carry forward the lessons learned and the successes celebrated. We are optimistic that, with renewed energy and a collective commitment, we will overcome obstacles and create an even more impactful and connected Wikimedians for Sustainable Development community.

Here's to a year of collaboration, growth, and making a lasting impact on the world through our shared passion for sustainability. Together, we can turn challenges into opportunities and pave the way for a brighter future.

Wishing you all a joyous holiday season and a Happy New Year!

Warm regards,
[[m:User:Ainali|User:Ainali]], [[m:User:Daniel Mietchen|User:Daniel Mietchen]]

PS. We have started writing [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Reports/2023|our yearly report]], please add your activities to it.

This message was sent with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery]] by [[m:User:Ainali|Ainali]] ([[m:User talk:Ainali|talk]]) 17:14, 1 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC) •  [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Newsletter|Contribute]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikimedians for Sustainable Development newsletter|Manage subscription]]
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #137 is out: Introducing our first new type: Lists ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2024-01-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce our newest and much requested type of function, list. Also, we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1704738600 January 8, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:37, 5 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #138 is out: The Joy of Collaboration; Introducing the Function of the Week: reverse string ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2024-01-11|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you an essay from Denny and we introduce a new section of the newsletter, dedicated to the &quot;function of the week&quot;. Also, we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

We also wanted to note that we are in the process of moving the Updates from Meta to Wikifunctions. We'll keep you updated about it.

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:27, 12 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #139 is out: Refreshing the Function page; Function of the Week: ROT13 ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2024-01-17|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce a redesign and rewrite of the Function page and we present our first &quot;function of the week&quot;. Also, we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:05, 19 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #140 is out: Getting debug information from code; Function of the Week: Wrap string ==

There is [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates/2024-01-25|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss debugging in implementations and we present our new &quot;function of the week&quot;. Also, we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:54, 26 Jenụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #141 is out: The Igbo Imperative! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-02-01|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we focus on language functions in Igbo, a language spoken by more than 44 million people in South-Eastern Nigeria. Also, we take a look at the latest software developments.

Starting from this issue, the status updates will be hosted on Wikifunctions, instead of Meta. One more step towards maturation of the project!

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|our archive (on Meta)]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1707157800 February 5, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:14, 2 Febụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - January 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twenty-eighth newsletter.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

&lt;!--Add content here --&gt;
; User group news
* We have submitted our [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Reports/2023|2023 annual report]].
* Upcoming meeting: on [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|9 February]], we'll have a call about roles and responsibilities in the user group. This is an attempt to make more opportunities to engage more of the user groups members in its activities. If you want to help out in some way, but don't know how, this is a meeting for you to get help creating that opportunity. If you know how you would like to help, but don't know how to get started, this is also the meeting for you.

; Other news
* New Wikiproject for Climate Change on Basque Wikipedia: [[:eu:Wikiproiektu:Klima aldaketa|Wikiproiektu Klima Aldaketa]]
* Climate Justice, Digital Rights and Indigenous Voices international Wikimedia event in Huaraz, Peru 2024: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeDIuZQ61v35y3Q293ZV9YjNWOHsgwvq3t2XjP2cQ0OHG-EPA/viewform Engagement Survey] (closes 2 Feb)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #142 is out: Quarterly planning. Thank you, Nick! Function of the Week: is permutation ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-02-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss about the results of our last internal planning meeting, whose objective was to define what we will work on in this quarter. Also, we take a look at the latest changes in the team and the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive on Wikifunctions]] and [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|also on Meta]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:22, 8 Febụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Assuranc29|Assuranc29]] (16:16, 14 Febụwarị 2024) ==

Please what it all about --[[Ọbanife:Assuranc29|Assuranc29]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Assuranc29|ṅkátá]]) 16:16, 14 Febụwarị 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #143 is out: Fix-it week ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-02-14|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we take a look at the latest software developments, after our monthly &quot;fix-it week&quot;, where we work on technical debt and other issues that pile up in our daily work.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive on Wikifunctions]] and [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Updates|also on Meta]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:19, 16 Febụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #144 is out: Updating the function model ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-02-22|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present the new documentation about our [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Function model|function model]] and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:55, 23 Febụwarị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #145 is out: Type proposal for natural numbers ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-02-28|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our progresses with the new natural numbers type, we talk about events we are taking part to, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1709577000 March 4, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:40, 1 Maachị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #146 is out: Introducing our second new type: Natural numbers ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-03-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the launch of the new natural numbers type, we talk about events we are taking part to, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:58, 8 Maachị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - February 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our twenty-ninth newsletter.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* On 9 February, we had a user group meeting on roles and responsibilities ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20240209|minutes]])
* Upcoming [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|user group meeting 17 March]]

; Other news
* Wiki Loves Earth: Reminder that if you want to [[c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Earth_2024/Organise|organize a local competition]], it is time to get started. (SDG 15 and 14)
* Wiki for Human Rights: Reminder that if you would like to [[m:WikiForHumanRights/Organize|organize a local event]], there is support available. (SDG 10) 
* Study: [https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/650852934/Meier_Wiki_Climate.pdf Using Wikipedia Pageview Data to Investigate Public Interest in Climate Change at a Global Scale] (SDG 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #147 is out: On identity ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-03-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the notion of identity and present our latest document about [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Representing identity|how we represent it]], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:27, 14 Maachị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #148 is out: On the way to internationalizing numbers ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-03-21|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our progresses with the implementation of renderers and parsers for natural numbers, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:11, 22 Maachị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #149 is out: Creating tests is now much easier! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-03-28|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our progresses with tests and how it is easier to make them, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:22, 29 Maachị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #150 is out: Product Update on Diff and Upcoming API Improvements ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-04-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/03/27/wikifunctions-where-we-are-now-and-what-you-can-do/ our latest blog post on Diff], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1712615400 April 8, at 22:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:23, 4 Eprel 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #151 is out: New API for calling Wikifunctions and celebrating 1000 functions ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-04-11|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the new API for calling Wikifunctions, we celebrate our first 1,000 functions, and we take a look at the latest software developments. Also, there's [https://boards.greenhouse.io/wikimedia/jobs/5850672 a job opening] for joining our team!

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:57, 12 Eprel 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #152 is out: Welcome, Sharvani! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-04-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we welcome a new member of the team and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 17:14, 22 Eprel 2024 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Henny17|Henny17]] (00:01, 26 Eprel 2024) ==

Hello
I want to start editing --[[Ọbanife:Henny17|Henny17]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Henny17|ṅkátá]]) 00:01, 26 Eprel 2024 (UTC)

:Hi @[[Ọbanife:Henny17|Henny17]]! Are you in the community WhatsApp group? That's where must editing sessions and training are announced. You can also join the Igbo community hubs around your area. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 06:38, 26 Eprel 2024 (UTC)

== Making Google translate the default machine translation support in Igbo Wikipedia ==

Ndewo @[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]]!

Aha mụ bụ [[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|Uzoma Ozurumba]], ana mụ arụrụ ndi WMF orụ. Biko, onwe ozi ndi WMF Language team zitere ndi Igbo Wikimedians nọ na [[Wikipedia:Nzọr ogbako|igwe nkata Wikipedia]].

Ebe ibu otu onye nime ndi na atughari edemede na Igbo Wikipedia, ọ ga amasi anyi ma [[Wikipedia:Nzọr ogbako#Making Google translate the default machine translation support in Igbo Wikipedia|igụọ ozi anyi]] gbasara mgbanwe ndi otu [[mw:Wikimedia_Language_engineering|WMF Language team]] chọrọ ime na igwe ntughari okwu nke nọ na Igbo Wikipedia, ma gwa anyi ebumunobi gi maka ya.

Daalụ sọ maka ọru gi nile na ikwado ọmumu ihe na asụsụ Igbo.

[[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|ṅkátá]]) 20:17, 30 Eprel 2024 (UTC)

:Ndewo@[[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]. Daalụ maka ozi a i zitere. A gụrụ m ozi ahụ ma tinye kwa ebumunobi  [[Wikipedia:Nzọr ogbako#Making Google translate the default machine translation support in Igbo Wikipedia|ebe a]]. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 07:34, 1 Mee 2024 (UTC)

== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - April 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirtieth newsletter covering March and April 2024. This issue has news related to SDGs 13, 14 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* * Upcoming [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|user group meeting 19 May]]

; Other news
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2024-03-29/Recent_research#Other_recent_publications|Wikipedia Signpost highlighted five papers about climate change editing]]. (SDG 13)
* On Wikidata, [[d:Wikidata:WikiProject_Climate_Change/Models#Emissions|a model for documenting green house gas emissions]] has been created. (SDG 13)
* [https://wikimedia.org.au/wiki/EPA_Victoria_WiR_April_2024_Update An update] from the Wikipedian in Residence at the  Environment Protection Authority in Victoria, Australia.
* WikiAcción Perú organized a training session: &quot;[[m:Volunteer Supporters Network/VSN Training: Climate Change Actions and Wikimedia Movement|Climate Change Actions and Wikimedia Movement]]&quot; (SDG 13)
* WikiForHumanRights organized a session: &quot;[[m:Event:Adding Sustainability Perspectives to Wikivoyage|Adding Sustainability Perspectives to Wikivoyage]]&quot;

; Events
* [[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Earth 2024|Wiki Loves Earth]], the international photo contest of protected nature, starts in May. (SDG 14 &amp; 15)
* [[m:Wiki For Climate Change 2024 - Maghreb region|Wiki For Climate Change 2024 - Maghreb region]] starts in May.  (SDG 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #153 is out: Team meeting and Quarterly plan ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-05-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the results of our team meeting held in San Francisco, USA, as well as presenting the objectives that we will pursue in the next months.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]]  ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:57, 4 Mee 2024 (UTC)
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== Next Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Volunteer's Corner is on May 6 ==

We remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1715016600 May 6, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Apologies for the reaching out to you with a separate message.

See you at the meeting! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:12, 4 Mee 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #154 is out: Flagship type for enumerations: Months of the Gregorian calendar ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-05-10|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our first proposal for a new type for enumerations and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:22, 13 Mee 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #155 is out: Call for Functions: Spell out the number! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-05-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we call on you to help us doing new language functions about numbers and we also take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:01, 16 Mee 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #156 is out: New type - Gregorian calendar months ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-05-22|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce our initial enumeration Type, Gregorian calendar months, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]].

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:18, 23 Mee 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #157 is out: A single singular or a plurality of plurals? ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-05-30|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the various implications of linguistic functions about singulars and plurals, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1717435800 June 3, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:17, 31 Mee 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - May 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirtyfirst newsletter, covering May 2024. This issue has news related to SDGs 13, 14 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

&lt;!--Add content here --&gt;
; User group news
* Upcoming: [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|User group meeting]], 16 June
* [[m:Talk:Wikimedians_for_Sustainable_Development#Mini_report_from_the_Wikimedia_Summit_2024|Mini report from the Wikimedia Summit 2024]]
* [https://wikipediapodden.se/jan-ainali-wikimedians-for-sustainable-development-wikimedia-summit-2024-265/ User group representative interviewed by Wikipediapodden] at Wikimedia Summit ([[:File:WP265 - Jan Ainali, Wikimedians for Sustainable Development, Wikimedia Summit 2024.mp3|commons]])
* [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20240519|Minutes from user group meeting in May]]

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/05/02/reflecting-_women-for-sustainability-africa-arts-feminism-her-voice-campaign-2023/ Reflecting _Women For Sustainability Africa Arts + Feminism #Her Voice Campaign 2023]
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/April 2024/Contents/Macedonia report|Macedonia report: Climate change and GLAM]] (SDG 13)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/April 2024/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Biodiversity Heritage Library April monthly highlights]] (SDG 14 &amp; 15)
* [https://www.nature.com/articles/d44148-024-00166-y WikiProject Biodiversity featured in Nature Africa] (SDG 14 &amp; 15)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFWS7hfetZk Wikimedia UK releases a video about their climate focus] (SDG 13)

; Events
* [[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Earth 2024|Wiki Loves Earth]], the international photo contest of protected nature, continues in some countries. (SDG 14 &amp; 15)

This message was sent with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery]] by &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Ainali|Ainali]] ([[m:User talk:Ainali|talk]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 13:18, 1 Jụn 2024 (UTC) •  [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Newsletter|Contribute]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikimedians for Sustainable Development newsletter|Manage subscription]]
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #158 is out: New Type: Sign ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-06-06|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a new enumeration type, Sign, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

We are also looking for feedback for our next new types. See [[:f:Wikifunctions:Project chat#Testing two new types|the announcement at the Project Chat]] for more information.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:59, 7 Jụn 2024 (UTC)
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== Plans to enable MinT for Wiki readers in Igbo Wikipedia ==

Ndewo Nwa-ada @[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]],

Imere otu ole? Enwerem olileanya na ahụ di gi nma.

Biko, onwe ozi ndi WMF Language team zitere ndi otu Igbo Wikipedia maka ngwa ọrụ ha chọrọ itineyere anyi. Ọ ga-amasi anyi ma igụọ ihe gbasara [[Wikipedia:Nzọr ogbako#Plans to enable MinT for Wiki readers in Igbo Wikipedia|'''ozi a''']], ma testia ngwa a, ma zaghachi anyi ebunuche gi gbasara itinye ngwa ọrụ a nke a na akpọ &quot;MinT for Wiki Readers&quot; na ịgbo Wiki.

Inwekwara ike ime ka ndi otu Igbo Wikipedia ndi ọzọ mata maka ozi a ma gwa anyi uche ha igwe ozi.

Daalụ sọ! [[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|ṅkátá]]) 23:57, 10 Jụn 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #159 is out: New Type: Igbo calendar months ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-06-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a new enumeration type, this time for the thirteen months of the [[:en:Igbo calendar|Igbo calendar]], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:21, 14 Jụn 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #160 is out: New Type: Integers ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-06-20|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we are happy to announce that we introduced another new type, [[:f:Z16683|integers]], that will increase our coverage of mathematical functions. Moreover, we take a look at the (many!) software developments we introduced in the last week.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:07, 21 Jụn 2024 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Kwinkate|Kwinkate]] (21:51, 21 Jụn 2024) ==

Hello --[[Ọbanife:Kwinkate|Kwinkate]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Kwinkate|ṅkátá]]) 21:51, 21 Jụn 2024 (UTC)

:Hello [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 04:02, 22 Jụn 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #161 is out: Welcome, Daphne! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-06-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we welcome a new member of the team, we ask for feedback about [[:f:Wikifunctions:Design/About widget improvements|our &quot;About&quot; widget designs]], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1719855000 July 1, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:20, 27 Jụn 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - June 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirtysecond newsletter, covering June 2024. This issue has news related to SDGs 3, 13, 14, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Movement Charter Vote|User group vote on the adoption of the Movement Charter]] (closes 7 July 23.59 UTC)
* [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|Upcoming user group meeting]] 21 July
* User group meeting held in June - [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20240616|minutes]]
* The group was featured in the latest WikiAfrica Hour: [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4B6VI20qopk #36: Does the Wikimedia movement contribute to the SDGs?]

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/06/18/stories-from-the-anti-disinformation-repository-how-wikiproject-covid-19-and-other-wikimedia-initiatives-counter-health-disinformation/ Stories from the anti-disinformation repository: How WikiProject COVID-19 and other Wikimedia initiatives counter health disinformation] (SDG 3)
* [https://wikimedia.org.au/wiki/Environment_Centre_NT_Wikipedian_in_Residence Environment Centre Northern Territory Wikipedian in Residence] (SDG 15)
* [https://www.gp.se/debatt/med-ai-kan-vi-oka-transparensen-om-foretagens-klimatavtryck.2dd4e006-57e3-4534-a0be-70ca56a289e4 With AI can we increase transparency of companies' carbon footprints] (in Swedish). Op-ed that mentions that the greenhouse gas emissions of the top 150 companies on the Stockholm stock exchange has been uploaded to Wikidata. The model is documented on [[d:Wikidata:WikiProject_Climate_Change/Models#Emissions|WikiProject Climate Change on Wikidata]]. (SDG 13)
* [[wmfblog:2024/06/25/another-year-in-review-where-is-wikimedia-in-the-climate-crisis-seeing-the-impact-of-wikimedia-projects/|Another Year in Review: Where is Wikimedia in the Climate Crisis? Seeing the impact of Wikimedia Projects]] (SDG 13)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2024/06/24/46-scholars-self-advocates-bring-knowledge-to-wikipedias-disability-healthcare-content/ 46 scholars, self-advocates bring knowledge to Wikipedia’s disability healthcare content] (SDG 3)
* [[c:File:Wikimedia klimatpåverkansrapport 2023.pdf|Wikimedia Sverige publishes their 2023 climate impact report]] (in Swedish) (SDG 13)
* WikiProject Govdirectory has started [[d:Wikidata:WikiProject Govdirectory/Weekly collaboration|weekly collaboration on countries]] (SDG 16)

; Events
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/06/18/wikimedia-chapters-and-groups-organise-the-first-sharks-and-rays-wikimarathon/ Wikimedia chapters and groups organise the first Sharks and Rays Wikimarathon] (29 June, but edits in the weeks after are welcome) (SDG 14)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #162 is out: Quarterly planning ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-07-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present our objectives and lines of work for this quarter, we remember to give your feedback about [[:f:Wikifunctions:Design/About widget improvements|our &quot;About&quot; widget designs]], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1720459800 July 8, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:59, 5 Julaị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #163 is out: Type proposals for accessing Lexemes ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-07-10|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our current draft about Type proposals for accessing Lexemes, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:21, 12 Julaị 2024 (UTC)
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== First meet ==

Nnọọ @[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]], I came from English WP, and I am a bit interested with languages, since I am a seminarian, and often speak little Igbo. I presume many of our editors are on the English based. I will want you to keep good eye here since I will try creating, revamping, and tagging for deletion also. Asirim ka m gwa gi. It is also part of my learning to advance in it. [[Ọbanife:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SafariScribe|ṅkátá]]) 14:30, 15 Julaị 2024 (UTC)

:Ndewo @[[Ọbanife:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]]! It's really great to have you here.👍🏽 I see your works on the English Wikipedia, way to go! I started with the English Wikipedia, then moved to Igbo when I discovered it was available. Though I still edit the English Wikipedia sometimes...You are welcome and if you need assistance or anything you think I can help out with, please feel free to let me know. Obi dị m ụtọ na ị bịara ịnọnyere anyị, nnọọ! [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 03:00, 16 Julaị 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #164 is out: Research report on integrating Wikifunctions from Wikipedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-07-18|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you the results of a research about how to integrate Wikifunctions and Wikipedia, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:33, 19 Julaị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #165 is out: Wikimania 2024 coming soon! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-07-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our upcoming Wikifunctions events at Wikimania 2024, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:13, 29 Julaị 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - July 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty third newsletter, covering July 2024. This issue has news related to SDGs 5, 10, 13, and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* User group meeting held in July, [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20240721|minutes]]
* Next user group meeting will be 18 August

; Other news
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/June 2024/Contents/Macedonia report|Climate change editahon and workshop in Macedonia]] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/16/wikiforhumanrights-in-nigeria-2024-campaign-virtual-launch/ WikiForHumanRights in Nigeria 2024 Campaign Virtual Launch]  (SDG 10&amp;16)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/16/what-we-learned-from-wiki-women-in-red-8-campaign-2023-women-for-sustainability-africa/ What we Learned from Wiki Women In Red @8 Campaign 2023 Women for Sustainability Africa] (SDG 5)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/17/ghanaian-wikipedians-set-to-educate-students-on-open-climate/ Ghanaian Wikipedians set to educate students on Open Climate] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/07/23/using-wikipedia-as-a-tool-for-climate-action/ Using Wikipedia as a Tool for Climate Action] (SDG 13)

; Events
* 5th August,  [[m:Event:Wiki-Green_Conference_2024  Wiki-Green Conference]] (SDG 13)
* 7-10 August, Wikimania - [[wikimania:2024:Program/SDG_related_sessions|All SDG related sessions]] 
* 7-9 November, [https://wikimedia.org.ar/2024/07/03/justicia-climatica-voces-indigenas-y-plataformas-wikimedia/ Justicia climática, voces indígenas y plataformas Wikimedia] (SDG 13)

; Participate
* Share an example of a successful [[m:Campaigns/WikiProjects|WikiProject or topical collaboration]] in this on-wiki survey

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #169 is out: Limits on Name and Description Lengths ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-08-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the introduction of more stringent limits on the length of object names, input names, and descriptions, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]! You might be interested in the [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-08-02|launch of our &quot;About&quot; widget]], a [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-08-16|summary of our experience at Wikimania 2024]], or the [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-08-23|refinement of WasmEdge]].

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1725298200 September 2, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 08:04, 30 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - August 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty fourth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDGs 5, 11, 15, and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* [[m:Event:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development user group meeting 20240915|Next user group meeting]], 15 September, will be focused on starting to develop a strategy for the group. If you cannot attend, you can leave your input on [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Strategy 2030/Ideas|the ideas page]].
* User group meeting held in August ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20240818|minutes]])

; Other news
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/July 2024/Contents/New Zealand report|Report from WikiProject International Botanical Congress 2024]] (SDG 15)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/July 2024/Contents/Switzerland report|Meeting for Writing on Femenist Strikes and Wiki for Peace Camp St. Imier]] (SDG 5 &amp; 16)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/July 2024/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Biodiversity Heritage Library report]] (SDG 15)
* Wikimania had a lot of [[wikimania:2024:Program/SDG_related_sessions|SDG related sessions]] and you can watch them back now 

; Events
* [[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Monuments 2024|Wiki Loves Monuments]] starts in September (SDG 11)

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== Pages nominated for deletion ==

Hello @[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] this are the pages with no information on Igbo wikipedia I told you about. Please help me delete them.

1 [[Innocent Anyanwu]]

2 [[Ikedi Ohakim]]

3 [[Iheanyi Uwaezuoke]]

4 [[Ifunanyachi Achara]]

5[[Ibezito Ogbonna|I bezito Ogbonna]]

6 [[Holmes Onwukaife]]

7 [[Henry Nwawuba]]

8 [[Francis Okaroh]]

9 [[Francis Arinze]]

10 [[Ezenwa Otorogu]]

11 [[Eric Obinna Chukwunyelu]]

12 [[Ephraim Ikeakor]]

13 [[Emmanuel Okala]]

14 [[Emmanuel Ekwueme]]

15 [[Edwin Ume-Ezeoke]]

16 [[Cyprian Michael Iwene Tansi]]

17 [[Clarion Chukwura]]

18 [[Chukwuemeka Chikelu]]

19 [[Chima Anyaso]]

20 [[Chikelue Iloenyosi]]

21 [[Chijioke Ejiogu]]

22 [[Charles Chukwuma Soludo]]

23 [[Cedric Ogbuehi]]

24 [[Bruno Ibeh]]

25 [[Bonaventure Enemali]]

26 [[Augustine Nwagwu]]

27 [[Augustine Aniebo]]

28 [[Anyika Onuora]]

29 [[Jude Aneke]]

30 [[Kennedy Ihenacho]]

31 [[Kelvin Ebuka Nwamora]]

32 [[Kenechuhwu Uchenwa]]

33 [[Kennedy Nzechukwu]]

34 [[Kingsley Chibueze Onyeukwu]][[Ihü kárírí:PermaLink/186940|2]]

35 [[Louis Okoye]][[Ihü kárírí:PermaLink/186939|2]]

36 [[Maxwell Anikwenwa]][[Ihü kárírí:PermaLink/186938|2]]

37 [[Victoria Ohuruogu]]

38 [[Valerian Ume-Ezeoke]]

39 [[Obinna Nwaneri]]

40 [[Ugonna Ozurigbo]]

41 [[Ugonna Anyora]]

42 [[Uchechukwu N. Maduako]]

43 [[Steve Eboh]]

44 [[Rolland Ezuruike]]

45 [[Philomena Obiageliuwa Uyanwah]]

46 [[Obinna Eregbu]]

47 [[Osita Henry Chikere]]

48 [[Okwesilieze Nwodo]]

49 [[Okey Uzoeshi]]

50 [[Sikiratu Sindodo]]

51 [[Abba Moro]]

52 [[Ramatu Tijani Aliyu]] [[Ọbanife:Ogalihillary|Ogalihillary]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Ogalihillary|ṅkátá]]) 13:04, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC)

:Thanks @[[Ọbanife:Ogalihillary|Ogalihillary]] thanks for this notification. I'll do the needful. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 16:08, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #171 is out: Dagbani Wikipedia will be our first wiki for Wikifunctions integration ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-09-13|a new update]] for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce Dagbani Wikipedia as our first wiki for Wikifunctions integration, discuss the recent stability challenges we've had in the past few days, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:51, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #172 is out: Introducing focus topic areas ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-09-20|a new update]] for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce focus topic areas for generating natural language texts and we update you on last week's site incident.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:30, 21 Septemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #173 is out: Quarterly planning for October–December 2024 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-09-26|a new update]] for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we give you an overview of what we will focus on in the next three months, we discuss our presentation at [[:m:Celtic Knot Conference 2024|Celtic Knot conference 2024]], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:42, 26 Septemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - September 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty-fifth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 13.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20240915|User group meeting held in September on strategy for the group]]

; Other news
* [[m:Wikimedia CEE Meeting 2024/Submissions/Building a sustainable Wikimedia movement: A contribution from the CEE region|Building a sustainable Wikimedia movement: A contribution from the CEE region]], presentation at CEE meeting. ([https://www.youtube.com/live/iB3KNFtA4xI?t=6739 YouTube])
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/09/30/all-about-wiki-green-conference-2024/ All About Wiki-Green Conference 2024] (SDG 13)

; Events
* Course: [https://wikiedu.org/courses/global-approaches-to-climate-finance-4/ Global Approaches to Climate Finance] by WikiEdu (SDG 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #174 is out: Focus topic: food ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-10-02|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss one of our next topics we will focus on for our work: food. We hope you have a good appetite for discussion. :)

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1728322200 October 7, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 08:42, 4 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #175 is out: Wikidata Lexemes in Wikifunctions are coming soon ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-10-11|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present a preview of our planned support for Wikidata lexemes in Wikifunctions, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:54, 11 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #176 is out: What could abstract content look like? ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-10-17|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present some thoughts by [[User:Mahir256]] about how abstract content could look like in the future, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:12, 17 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] (23:51, 17 Ọktoba 2024) ==

How can I be promoted to administrative level here? --[[Ọbanife:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Goodymaraj|ṅkátá]]) 23:51, 17 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #177 is out: Our goal for this Quarter: Agreement ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-10-25|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss our goal of building up phrases from Lexemes using linguistic agreement, i.e. accordance to number and gender when constructing a phrase.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:32, 25 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - October 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty-sixth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 5, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|Upcoming meeting]], 24 November, 17.00 UTC

; Other news
* Talk at WikiIndaba: [[m:WikiIndaba 2024/Proposal/Wikimedian collaboration in human knowledge: Wiki For Climate Change in the Maghreb region|Wikimedian collaboration in human knowledge: Wiki For Climate Change in the Maghreb region]] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/10/17/championing-inclusion-in-the-wikimedia-movement-africa-wiki-women-presentation-at-the-wiki-niger-conference/ Championing Inclusion in the Wikimedia Movement: Africa Wiki Women Presentation at the Wiki Niger Conference] (SDG 5)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/10/25/mountains-birds-and-lakes-wiki-loves-earth-2024-central-asia-edition/ Mountains, Birds and Lakes: Wiki Loves Earth 2024 – Central Asia Edition] (SDG 15)

; Events
* November 6, 12 and 21: [https://universityofexeter.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJAkdeqrrzMoGdEeMYlR6q0A7QMHwwwM2VIZ#/registration Climate Change &amp; Health in the UK - Wikipedia workshop] (SDG 3 and 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #178 is out: Rewriting the backend ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-11-01|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss how the team is working hard to rewrite Wikifunctions' backend, to overcome some of the limits we encountered with the current language.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1730745000 November 4, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:19, 2 Novemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #179 is out: The dream of a Universal Language ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-11-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we talk about several presentation in and around the topics of languages and our work, we discuss the current refactoring of our functions catalogue and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 22:50, 7 Novemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #180 is out: New type: Rational numbers ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-11-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you our newest Type, [[:f:Z19677|rational numbers]], as well as the new renderer and parser for natural numbers, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:40, 14 Novemba 2024 (UTC)
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== We need your help with Igbo Wikipedia Main Page ==

Ndewo Goody,
Biko nyere anyi aka, mmadu mebisiri ihu mbu Igbo Wikipedia. A na m acho ka mweghachi ya mana okweghi. Biko nyere anyi aka. [[Ojiarụ:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Tochiprecious|ṅkátá]]) 13:38, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #181 is out: New special page for missing labels, new type for Gregorian years, and much more ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-11-21|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a new special page for objects with a missing label, we present two new types (Gregorian year and Wikidata statement rank), we showcase several contributions made by you volunteers, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:23, 22 Novemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #182 is out: WordGraph release; New Special page: list functions by tests; new type for day of the year, and much more ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-11-27|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the implications of the release of Google Zurich's WordGraph dataset, we introduce a new special page, support for other Wikidata statements and a new type (day of Roman year), and finally we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:03, 28 Novemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - November 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty-seventh newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 8, 12, 13, 15, 16 and 17.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* User group meeting, 24 November ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20241124|minutes]])
* We are working on our [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Annual plan 2025|annual plan for 2025]], please add activities that you would like to work on.

; Other news
* [[m:Event:CEE Catch up Nr. 8 (November 2024)|CEE Catch up Nr. 8 with a sustainability theme]]
* [[w:pt:Wikipédia:Wikiconcurso Justiça Climática e Amazônia|Wikiconcurso Justiça Climática e Amazônia]] (SDG 13)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/October_2024/Contents/New_Zealand_report#nz-edit|Report from New Zealand Species Edit-a-thons]] (SDG 15)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/October_2024/Contents/Macedonia_report#vvc|Report from climate change editing workshop in Macedonia]] (SDG 13)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/November_2024/Contents/Croatia_report|DeGrowth in November with students, artists and academics in Croatia]] (SDG 8&amp;12)
* The new [[mw:Extension:Chart/Project/Updates#November_2024:_Production_deployment_and_security_review_complete|Charts extension has been enabled on Wikimedia Commons]]. It's time to start bringing all your local sustainability related charts over there! (SDG 17)

; Events
* Ongoing: [[m:Event:Bridging Climate Literacy Gaps through Wikimedia projects in Ogoni Land Rivers|Bridging Climate Literacy Gaps through Wikimedia projects in Ogoni Land Rivers]] (SDG 13)
* Ongoing: [[m:Event:Financiamiento climático en Wikipedia|Financiamiento climático en Wikipedia]] (SDG 13)
* Just started: [[m:Event:African Legislators in Red|African Legislators in Red]] (SDG 16)

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== Next Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Volunteers' Corner will be on December 9 ==

Hi, we remind you that, if you have questions or ideas to discuss about Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia, you can participate to the next '''Volunteers' Corner''', that will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1733758200 December 9, at 15:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

We hope to see you there! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:46, 6 Disemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] (18:38, 13 Disemba 2024) ==

Hi, Olugold

I have added Wikipedia pages for quick deletion. I hope to delete them as soon as possible and activate the deletion template on them, but they delete them over and over again. Thanks Olugold --[[Ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|ṅkátá]]) 18:38, 13 Disemba 2024 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #183 is out: Sketching a path to Abstract Wikipedia; Team offsite in Lisbon; and much more ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-12-12|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss how natural language generation for Abstract Wikipedia might develop, and we share news on tools and types on Wikifunctions.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:52, 16 Disemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #184 is out: Function of the Week: age; Intros for year articles; New Type: Floating-point number ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2024-12-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In the last issue for 2024, we discuss functions to create introductions for articles about years, we showcase one of the 23 functions with the Gregorian year type, we introduce a new type, and finally we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 22:06, 19 Disemba 2024 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Ahmedborar673|Ahmedborar673]] on [[Basil Raslan]] (22:11, 26 Disemba 2024) ==

Basil Raslan --[[Ojiarụ:Ahmedborar673|Ahmedborar673]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Ahmedborar673|ṅkátá]]) 22:11, 26 Disemba 2024 (UTC)

== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - December 2024 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty-eighth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 10, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* User group meeting in December ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20241229|minutes]])
* We have adopted an [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Annual plan 2025|annual plan for 2025]]!

; Other news
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4_hWBwaQxaw Lightning talk by Adam Harangzo - National Institute for Health and Care Research on Wikipedia] (SDG 3&amp;13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/12/11/top-photos-of-the-special-nomination-human-rights-and-environment-from-wiki-loves-earth-2024%f0%9f%a4%9d/ Top photos of the special nomination “Human Rights and Environment” from Wiki Loves Earth 2024!] (SDG 10&amp;15)
* [https://www.wikimedia.nz/nz-species-editathon-recap/ Two days, 15 editors, 750 edits] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2024/12/28/a-peekaboo-into-our-butterflying-trip-from-the-amazon-of-the-east/ A Peekaboo Into Our Butterflying Trip from the Amazon of the East] (SDG 15)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2024/12/27/brooklyn-college-students-bring-ecology-course-content-to-wikipedia/ Brooklyn College students bring ecology course content to Wikipedia] (SDG 13&amp;15
* [https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/09636625241268890 Declaring crisis? Temporal constructions of climate change on WikipediaDeclaring crisis? Temporal constructions of climate change on Wikipedia] (SDG 13)

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== Would you join our editorial board? ==

Hi @[[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]], how are you doing? Would you join our community editorial board? This helps to record a resounding outcome. Thanks for your consideration.

[[Ojiarụ:Onwuka Glory|Onwuka Glory]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Onwuka Glory|ṅkátá]]) 16:22, 2 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC)

== Next Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Volunteers' Corner will be on January 13 ==

Hi, we remind you that, if you have questions or ideas to discuss about Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia, you can participate to the next Volunteers' Corner, that will be held on [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1736793000 January 13, at 18:30 UTC] ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

We hope to see you there! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 17:44, 10 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #185 is out: Happy Wikipedia day! Quarterly planning ==

The [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-01-15|first update of 2025]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions is out. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present our plan for the upcoming quarter (January-March 2025), we suggest changes to our &quot;Function of the week&quot; section, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:34, 17 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #186 is out: Welcome, David! Naming conventions recommendations ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-01-22|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we welcome a new member of the team, we introduce our current discussion on naming conventions recommendations, we introduce a new section dedicated to the newest functions created, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:36, 23 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #187 is out: With 2000 Functions into the new year: time for stats ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-01-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present some statistics about where we are as a project, we give some updates about our Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1738607400 February 3, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:05, 30 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - January 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our thirty-ninth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 11, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* [[m:Event:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development user group meeting 20250223|User group meeting 23 February]]
* User group meeting in January ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20250119|minutes]]).
* The user group submitted an annual report in the new [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Affiliates Strategy/Implementation/Affiliate health criteria/Reports/2024/Wikimedians for Sustainable Development|affiliate health criteria format]], and as an [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Reports/2024|activity report]].
* The [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Strategy 2030|2030 strategy]] for the user group was adopted.

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/01/06/swiss-server-helped-optimise-wikidata-in-the-field-of-medicine/ Swiss server helped optimise Wikidata in the field of medicine] (SDG 3)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/01/08/photographers-from-turkiye-tell-the-story-of-award-wining-photos-in-wiki-loves-earth-2024/ Photographers from Türkiye tell the story of award wining photos in Wiki Loves Earth 2024] (SDG 15)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HZnAp7oovlg OpenStreetMap and Wikidata in Disaster Times - CEE Meeting 2024 Istanbul] (SDG 11)

; Events
* 1-28 February: [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/5DC7IKHKGBEE5KOD4PY2XNKT55EA6LW4/|Wiki Loves Africa: Climate &amp; Weather ISA campaign]] (SDG 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #188 is out: Invitation to the Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-02-06|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present a proposal to restructure our Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group (NLG SIG) meeting, we announce the creation of a new type, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 17:17, 6 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #189 is out: Restricting the World, redux ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-02-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we have an essay from Denny, we discuss the fix to the Byte Type, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:19, 14 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #190 is out: A proposal for types per language and part of speech ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-02-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present a proposal for types to represent a part of speech in a language, we present some events that we have taken part to (or we are taking part to), and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:50, 20 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;We would like to hear about your experiences with Temporary Accounts&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;body&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]]
'''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo This survey should take no longer than 5 minutes to complete.]'''

The Trust &amp; Safety Product team recently made [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|Temporary Accounts]] available on 12 wikis. There are plans to expand this to a larger set of wikis in the coming weeks and months and then proceed with a complete deployment later this year. Your participation in this survey will be immensely valuable in helping us understand how well Temporary Accounts are working and what we can improve on going forward.

The privacy policy for this survey may be [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|viewed at this link]]. By completing this survey, you agree to the terms set forward in the privacy policy.

Thank you!&lt;section end=&quot;body&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;ṅkátá&lt;/span&gt;]]) 02:50, 27 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #191 is out: From things to words ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-02-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the deployment of the possibility of getting the right Lexeme given a Wikidata Item, we discuss the newest updates about Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1741026600 March 3, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:16, 28 Febụwarị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - February 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fortieth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 5, 8, 11, 13, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* User group meeting in February ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20250223|minutes]]).

; Other news
* [[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Earth 2025/Organise|Time to get ready to organize Wiki Loves Earth]] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/02/05/women-of-the-future-international-womens-day-2025/ ‘Women of the Future’ – International Women’s Day 2025] (SDG 5)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2025/02/17/the-experts-behind-the-edits-expanding-public-understanding-of-healthcare/ The Experts Behind the Edits: Expanding public understanding of healthcare] (SDG 3)
* [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/ecosia-and-wikimedia-enterprise-partner/ Wikimedia Enterprise and Ecosia Partner to Drive Sustainable Search Innovation] (SDG 13)
* A [[d:Wikidata:WikiProject Climate Change/Policies|subproject to WikiProject Climate Change about Climate Change Policies]] has just started on Wikidata (SDG 13)

; Events
* 1 March: [[m:Event:Open Data Day 2025 in Côte d'Ivoire|Open Data Day 2025 in Côte d'Ivoire]] (SDG 8)
* 7 March [[m:Event:Govdirectory Collab Hour - Open Data Day 2025|Govdirectory Collab Hour - Open Data Day 2025]] (SDG 16)
* 8 March–1 April: [[m:Event:Shine Her Light Writing Contest 2025|Shine Her Light Writing Contest 2025]] (SDG 5)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #192 is out: Recent Changes in the software, Recording of Volunteer’s Corner, and talks in London ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-03-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present two talks that will feature Denny as a speaker and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:12, 7 Maachị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #193 is out: Upcoming NLG meeting, Recent Changes in the software ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-03-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we invite you to the next [[:f:Wikifunctions:NLG SIG|NLG SIG Meeting]], that will take place [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1739894400 on Tuesday March 18 at 16 UTC], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:39, 15 Maachị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #194 is out: Wikidata-based simple enumerations ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-03-20|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a discussion about a new kind of enumeration type, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:06, 21 Maachị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #195 is out: It’s about time ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-03-28|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a discussion about how to support the creation of a type for time that is compatible with Wikidata, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 17:25, 28 Maachị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - March 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty first newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 13, 15 and 17.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;
; News
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/03/27/organise-your-local-wiki-loves-earth-in-2025/ Organise your local Wiki Loves Earth in 2025!] (SDG 15)
* [[d:Wikidata:Property proposal/Climate Policy Radar ID|Wikidata property proposal for the Climate Policy Radar]] (SDG 13)
* [https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/handle/2077/85640/NKB_Debatt_Wikipedia.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y Biologists encourage other biologists to edit Wikipedia] (in Swedish) (SDG 15)
* A [[c:File:Langzeitkooperationen zwischen Museen und dem Wikipedia-Universum.pdf|presentation on long-term collaborations between museums and the Wikimedia universe]] was given on March 10 at a [https://www.kiekeberg-museum.de/fileadmin/user_upload/3_4_1_Tagungen/geplante_tagungen/Programm_Tagung_Mittwochs_ist_Museumstag_-_Langzeitkooperationen_im_Museum_10-11.3.2025_FLMK3.pdf symposium on long-term collaborations with museums in Germany](SDG 17)
* A [[c:File:Gemeinsam mehr erreichen Freies Wissen als Grundlage der Zusammenarbeit zwischen Wikimedia und anderen Ehrenamtsinitiativen.pdf|presentation on existing and potential collaborations between the Wikimedia community and other volunteer communities]] was given on March 29 at a [https://tdsummit.d-s-e-e.de/ national volunteering convention] in Germany (SDG 17)

; Events
* [[m:Event:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development user group meeting 20250420|Next user group meeting: 20 April]]

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #196 is out: Quarterly Planning for April–June 2025; We are looking for a Senior Product Manager ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-04-05|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present our work plan for the upcoming quarter (April-June 2025), we publish a new job opening for joining the team, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1744047000 April 7, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:22, 6 Eprel 2025 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Riyad hossain 89|Riyad hossain 89]] (18:56, 9 Eprel 2025) ==

Riyad Hossain With over 05 years of experience in the field of journalism, Riyad Hossain heads the editorial operations of Mission Ki Awaaz as a Blogger. Lives from Bangladesh --[[Ojiarụ:Riyad hossain 89|Riyad hossain 89]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Riyad hossain 89|ṅkátá]]) 18:57, 9 Eprel 2025 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #197 is out: Quarter in review, and lots of material to watch ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-04-11|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we evaluate our work done for the recently closed quarter (January-March 2025), we present you a number of video and blogpost about us to watch and read, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also we remind you that the next '''Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1744732800 April 15, at 16:00 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xzn-kqer-mah link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:20, 11 Eprel 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #198 is out: Wikifunctions integrated in Dagbani - and Wikifunctions; and the date of Easter ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-04-16|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce that this week we switched on the ability to call Wikifunctions functions from within Dagbani Wikipedia (our first wiki to do so!), we discuss the functions related to calculating the dates of Easter, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:28, 17 Eprel 2025 (UTC)
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== Question from [[User:Dr Ann Dangote|Dr Ann Dangote]] on [[Legrek Parond]] (07:00, 25 Eprel 2025) ==

do all articles have to be written in igbo or can the articles be written in English. --[[Ojiarụ:Dr Ann Dangote|Dr Ann Dangote]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Dr Ann Dangote|ṅkátá]]) 07:00, 25 Eprel 2025 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #199 is out: Welcome, Gregory! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-04-25|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present a new member of the team, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746466200 May 5, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:16, 28 Eprel 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #200 is out: Abstract Wikipedia is a MacArthur 100&amp;Change finalist ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-04-30|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce that we reached the final stage of a grant competition, we introduce our next big conversation about where the content of Abstract Wikipedia will be located, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746466200 May 5, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:57, 1 Mee 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #201 is out: Abstract Wikipedia and the Wikimedia AI Strategy ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-05-09|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss how Abstract Wikipedia ties in with the newly announced WMF's strategy for AI, we talk about the Wikimedia Hackathon and our community meetings, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:27, 10 Mee 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - April 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty second newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 5, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* User group meeting ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20250420|minutes]])

; Other news
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2025/04/09/zombie-ants-to-bioremediation-the-world-of-entomopathogenic-fungi/ Zombie ants to bioremediation: The world of entomopathogenic fungi] (SDG 15)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2025/04/21/with-foundation-increases-support-to-expand-disability-healthcare-information-on-wikipedia/ WITH Foundation increases support to expand disability healthcare information on Wikipedia] (SDG 3)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/04/04/women-and-health-project-improving-the-representation-of-womens-health-on-wikipedia/ Women and Health Project: Improving the representation of women’s health on Wikipedia] (SDG 3&amp;5)

; Events
* May 19: [[m:Habilidades Digitales Verdes en Wikimedia 2025|Habilidades Digitales Verdes en Wikimedia 2025]] (SDG 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #202 is out: Location of Abstract Content ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-05-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we invite you to [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|a consultation]] about where should the content of Abstract Wikipedia be stored, we invite you to our next online presentation, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:56, 16 Mee 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #203 is out: Ongoing consultation about the Location for Abstract Content ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-05-23|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we invite you again to [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|a consultation]] about where should the content of Abstract Wikipedia be stored, we present some updates about existing and new types, we remind you of our next online presentation, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:54, 23 Mee 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #204 is out: Rolling out to five Wiktionaries; Calculating with today's date ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-05-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we talk about our latest deployment on five Wiktionaries, we showcase a couple of functions about dates, we remind you of ongoing discussions and upcoming presentations, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1748885400 June 2, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:38, 29 Mee 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #205 is out: Where will Abstract Content go? ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-06-06|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we give you some updates on the discussion about where to store abstract content, we present you the recordings of our latest presentations and meetings, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:38, 9 Jụn 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - May 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty third newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 5, 10, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* 22 June: [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|User group meeting]]

; Other news
* Several papers presented at WikiWorkshop:
** [https://wikiworkshop.org/2025/paper/wikiworkshop_2025_paper_24.pdf EcoWikiRS: Using Species Descriptions in Wikipedia and Remote Sensing to Learn about the Ecological Properties of a Place] (SDG 15)
** [https://wikiworkshop.org/2025/paper/wikiworkshop_2025_paper_6.pdf Data Extraction Methods for Analyzing Gender Bias on Wikipedia's Front Page]  (SDG 5)
** [https://wikiworkshop.org/2025/paper/wikiworkshop_2025_paper_28.pdf Measuring Cross-Lingual Information Gaps in English Wikipedia: A Case Study of LGBT People Portrayals] (SDG 10)
** [https://wikiworkshop.org/2025/paper/wikiworkshop_2025_paper_14.pdf Exploring Wikipedia community practices during the 2024 European Parliament election] (SDG 16)
** [https://wikiworkshop.org/2025/paper/wikiworkshop_2025_paper_55.pdf Wikipedia as a Tool for Tracking Mass Migration Flows: Insights from the Russian Invasion of Ukraine] (SDG 10)
** [https://wikiworkshop.org/2025/paper/wikiworkshop_2025_paper_65.pdf Regulations in Wikidata: The case of PFAS-related regulations] (SDG 3 &amp; 16)
* [https://wikipediapodden.se/minimal-viable-species-stub-315/ Podcast about the minimal viable species stub] (SDG 15)
* [https://wikimedia.org.uk/2025/05/media-literacy-and-responding-to-emergencies-and-disinformation/ Wikimedia UK and the Royal Society host workshop on information literacy and future health emergencies] (SDG 3)

; Events
* 16 June: [[w:en:Event:Wikimedia NYC and United Nations Wikipedia Edit-A-Thon|Wikimedia NYC and United Nations Wikipedia Edit-A-Thon]]

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #206 is out: Closing the consultation about the location of Abstract Content ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-06-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce the closing of the discussion about where to store abstract content, we remind you about our current discussions about types and our next [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:NLG_SIG|NLG SIG meeting]], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:56, 16 Jụn 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #207 is out: Quarterly Planning for July–September 2025 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-06-21|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we outline our priorities for the next quarter (July–September 2025), we give you some updates related to our new types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #208 is out: How many people are needed to write an encyclopedia? ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-06-27|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share a short essay from Denny about writing an encyclopedia, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:38, 28 Jụn 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - June 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty fourth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 5, and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
*  6 July: [[m:Event:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development user group meeting 20250706|User group meeting]]

; Other news
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9I8Nr_UamtM Biodiversidade na Wiki] (in Portuguese) (SDG 15)
* [https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ppp3.70050 The women honoured in flowering plant genera: From myth to reality] (SDG 5&amp;15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/06/20/rethinking-wiki-engagement-in-medical-research-insights-from-a-residency-at-nihr/ Rethinking Wiki engagement in medical research: insights from a residency at NIHR]  (SDG 3)

; Events
* 24 July: [https://mdi.georgetown.edu/events/guwikieditathonsummer2025/ Editing for Equity: Closing the Wikipedia Gender Gap] (SDG 5)
* 2 &amp; 9 August: [https://events.humanitix.com/nz-species-editathon-wellington New Zealand Species Edit-a-thon] (SDG 15)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #209 is out: Coverage of 1298 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-07-04|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share a short essay from Denny about how Wikipedias cover articles about years, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1751909400 July 7, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:39, 4 Julaị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #210 is out: Length limits on labels and descriptions ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-07-10|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a measure to limit length of labels and descriptions, we show a video illustrating our work on front-end components, we share some news on new Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also we remind you that the next '''Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1752595200 July 15, at 16:00 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xzn-kqer-mah link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:46, 11 Julaị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #211 is out: Wikidata-based enumerations are here ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-07-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a new kind of Type (Wikidata-based enumerations), we remind you of our current sprint in fixing labels and descriptions that are too long, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:16, 19 Julaị 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #212 is out: “Wikipedia is an encyclopedia”; Two years of Wikifunctions ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-07-26|the '''second anniversary update''']] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce our work on functions that generate sentences and fragments in several languages, we celebrate our second anniversary, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:33, 26 Julaị 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - July 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty fifth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 5, 10, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

&lt;!--Add content here --&gt;
; User group news
*  6 July: User group meeting ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20250706|minutes]])
* We are trying to establish better governance for the user group and [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Draft by-laws|have some inspiration]] on which your comments are requested.

; Other news
* To promote sustainability and increase the visibility of the Sustainable Development Goals, the [[w:tr:Vikiproje:S%C3%BCrd%C3%BCr%C3%BClebilir_Kalk%C4%B1nma|&quot;Sustainable Development Wikiproject&quot; was launched on the Turkish Wikipedia]]
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/11/wiki-loves-butterfly-community-led-contributions-in-dzongu-valley-north-sikkim-india/ Wiki Loves Butterfly: Community-Led Contributions in Dzongu Valley, North Sikkim, India] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/12/gender-climate-and-sustainability-my-journey-with-the-awa-fellowship-2025/ Gender, Climate and Sustainability: My Journey with the AWA Fellowship 2025] (SDG 5 &amp; 13)
* [https://blog.tepapa.govt.nz/2025/07/14/the-power-and-potential-of-wikidata-for-botany/ The power and potential of Wikidata for botany] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/15/amplifying-inclusion-and-climate-justice-through-open-knowledge-my-journey-as-a-fellow-under-awa-fellowship-2025/ Amplifying Inclusion and Climate Justice Through Open Knowledge: My Journey as a Fellow under AWA Fellowship 2025] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/15/justice-through-open-knowledge-training-human-rights-advocate-to-document-human-rights-incident-with-wikipedia-and-wikimedia-commons/ Justice through Open Knowledge: Training Human Rights Advocate to Document Human Rights Incident with Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons] (SDG 10)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/16/wings-of-bengal-the-winners-of-wiki-loves-bangla-2025/ Wings of Bengal: The Winners of Wiki Loves Bangla 2025] (SDG 15)
* [https://infomgnt.org/posts/2025-07-16-Connecting-Knowledge-with-Wikidata-a-practical-Project-with-the-Museum-fuer-Naturkunde-Berlin/ Connecting Knowledge with Wikidata: A Practical Project with the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/19/when-time-slows-down-documenting-butterflies-in-the-north-eastern-himalayas/ When Time Slows Down: Documenting Butterflies in the North Eastern Himalayas] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/23/wiki-loves-earth-celebrates-1000000-images-of-the-natural-heritage-worldwide/ Wiki Loves Earth celebrates 1,000,000 images of the natural heritage worldwide!] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/07/28/closing-content-gaps-highlights-from-my-july-as-an-awa-inclusion-and-climate-justice-fellow/ Closing Content Gaps: Highlights from my July as an AWA Inclusion and Climate Justice Fellow] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/08/01/thrilling-two-day-butterfly-expedition-in-central-odisha/ Thrilling Two-Day Butterfly Expedition in Central Odisha] (SDG 15)

; Events
* 6-9 August: Wikimania is coming up, and you can easily [[wikimania:2025:Registration|join remotely]]. Find [[wikimania:2025:Program/SDG related sessions|all sessions related to the Sustainable Development Goals]].

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== Question from [[User:Imborhope|Imborhope]] (16:31, 15 Ọgọọst 2025) ==

How do I write my perfect autobiography --[[Ojiarụ:Imborhope|Imborhope]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Imborhope|ṅkátá]]) 16:31, 15 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC)

:Writing an autobiography is not encouraged on Wikipedia. Learn more: [[en:Wikipedia:Autobiography|Wikipedia:Autobiography]]. If a person is notable, other editors will write a [[en:Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons|biography]] about the person. -- [[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 03:48, 16 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #215 is out: Accessing Wikidata items now possible from embedded function calls; Wikifunctions available on 65 Wikitionaries ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-08-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce that it is now possible to access Wikidata items from embedded function calls, we also inform that Wikifunctions is now available on 60 more Wiktionaries, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:57, 29 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - August 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty sixth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
*  21 September: [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|User Group Meeting]]

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/08/07/when-butterflies-took-over-a-classroom/ When Butterflies Took Over a Classroom] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/08/13/a-walk-with-butterflies-that-healed-the-heart/ A Walk with Butterflies That Healed the Heart] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/08/21/wikimania-2025-information-integrity-on-climate-change-on-wikimedia-projects/ Wikimania 2025: Information Integrity on Climate Change on Wikimedia projects] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/08/30/botanical-perspective-of-wikitutuwuhan-project/ Botanical Perspective of WikiTutuwuhan Project] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/08/30/past-present-and-future-a-wikimedian-in-residence-at-the-biodiversity-heritage-library/ Past, present and future: a Wikimedian-in-Residence at the Biodiversity Heritage Library] (SDG 15)
* [[wikimania:2025:Program/SDG related sessions|All SDG related sessions at Wikimania]]

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== Next Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Volunteers’ Corner is tomorrow! ==

We remind you that our next '''Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Volunteers’ Corner''' will be '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1757352600 tomorrow, September 8, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Unless you have many questions, we will follow our usual agenda, giving updates on the upcoming plans and recent activities, having plenty of time and space for your questions, and building a Function together.

See you at the Corner! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:39, 7 Septemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #216 is out: Copying function calls from one Wikipedia to another ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-09-07|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce that it is now possible to use natural languages as a default value in embedded function calls, we discuss the latest news in Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:04, 8 Septemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #217 is out: More than 3,000 functions on Wikifunctions ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-09-12|a new update]] for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we celebrate reaching the milestone of 3,000 functions on Wikifunctions, we discuss our upcoming commitments in outreach, we share with you our latest blogpost, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:21, 12 Septemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #218 is out: Wikifunctions available on 123 Wiktionary languages ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-09-19|a new update]] for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we update you on the recent Wikifunctions deployment on Wiktionaries, we introduce our new page for requesting cleanups, we update you on what's new on Types, we remind you of the upcoming meetings, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also we remind you that the next '''Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1758643200 September 23, at 16:00 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xzn-kqer-mah link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:26, 20 Septemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #219 is out: Accessing qualifiers in Wikidata statements ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-09-26|a new update]] for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce the possibility of calling also qualifiers from Wikidata, we update you on the recent  deployments of Wikifunctions and on the Wikifunctions presentations at Wikimedia events, we give you the recent updates on Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 17:46, 26 Septemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - September 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty seventh newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 4, 7 and 13.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
*  User group meeting ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20250921|minutes]])

; Other news
* The OpenStreetMap community has an initiative called &quot;[https://mapyourgrid.org/ MapYourGrid]&quot; focused on energy infrastructure on Wikidata and Open Streetmap. (SDG 7)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/09/18/bridging-climate-science-and-the-public-how-the-austrian-climate-report-found-a-home-on-wikipedia/ Bridging Climate Science and the Public: How the Austrian Climate Report Found a Home on Wikipedia] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/09/27/microworld-a-wikimedia-fueled-microbial-exhibition-in-northern-argentina/ Microworld: a Wikimedia-fueled microbial exhibition in northern Argentina] (SDG 4)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/09/30/wiki-green-conference-2025/ Wiki-Green Conference 2025]

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #220 is out: Rich text now available in embedded function calls on 148 Wiktionaries and Incubator ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-10-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we update you on the latest functions and types you can create, we announce that functions are now available to call on 152 projects, we talk about our presentations at Wikimedia meetings, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1759771800 October 6, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 08:55, 4 Ọktoba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #221 is out: Decision on location for abstract content and Quarterly Planning for October–December ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-10-08|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce our [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we discuss our plans and work for the upcoming quarter (October-December 2025), we report on the next events we'll be part of, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #222 is out: Kicking Off the Naming Contest for Abstract Wikipedia; Visualizing functions ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-10-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we kickstart our [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we present a beautiful representation of functions by a community member, we report on the next events we'll be part of, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #223 is out: Welcome Zaree and Laura! Naming contest round 1 kicked off ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-10-23|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we welcome two new additions to the team, we update you on our [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we report on the next events we'll be part of, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #224 is out: Round 1 of “abstract content wiki” naming vote ending Monday; An example of short descriptions ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-10-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we update you on our [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we announce our first experimentation with short descriptions on Wikidata, we talk about our presentations at the upcoming WikidataCon 2025, and we take a look at the latest Type and software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1762194600 November 3, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - October 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty eighth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 4, 5, 10 and 13.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; News
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/10/01/ewe-language-activists-trained-to-translate-the-sustainable-development-goals-online/ Ewe Language Activists Trained to Translate the Sustainable Development Goals Online]
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/10/11/how-wikimedia-commons-is-making-microbiology-open-lessons-from-wikimedistas-de-jujuy-argentina/ How Wikimedia Commons is making microbiology open: lessons from Wikimedistas de Jujuy, Argentina] (SDG 4)
* The [https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Faktamall_f%C3%B6retag&amp;diff=58499099&amp;oldid=57412306 Swedish Wikipedia company infobox now shows carbon emissions data] retreived from Wikidata for over 200 companies. (SDG 13)

; Events
* 6 November–3 December:  [[m:Event:Visible Wiki Women Campaign 2025|Visible Wiki Women Campaign 2025]] (SDG 5)
* 11 November: [[m:Event:First steps in Wikidata for the Wikimedia LGBT Community|First steps in Wikidata for the Wikimedia LGBT Community]] (SDG 10)
* 1–30 November: [[w:id:Wikipedia:Bulan_Asia_Wikipedia_2025|Bulan Asia Wikipedia 2025]] (SDG 10)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #225 is out: First round of voting for naming the wiki for abstract content closed; Calling for Wiktionary functions; Embedded Wikifunctions on Bengali Wikipedia and seven more Wiktionaries ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-11-05|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we update you on the closing of the first phase of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we introduce a possible implementation of Wikifunctions for Wiktionaries, we talk about our latest outreach events, and we take a look at the latest Type and software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #226 is out: Getting ready for second round of voting for naming the wiki with abstract content; Rewriting the backend: Why Rust? ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-11-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we summarise current discussion regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we discuss how we are rewriting the backend, we ask for help in substituting a function, we suggest you the recordings of Wikifunctions-related sessions at the WikidataCon 2025, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also we remind you that the next '''Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1763481600 November 18, at 16:00 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xzn-kqer-mah link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:42, 13 Novemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #227 is out: Second round of voting for naming the wiki with language-independent content; Sharing function calls ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-11-20|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce the start of the second phase of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we share the results of the MacArthur Foundation's 100&amp;Change contest, we share the recording of the last NLG SIG meeting, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #228 is out: Vote on the new wiki name! Finishing each other’s sentences ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-11-27|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we update you on our [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we discuss our progress on sentence creation with functions, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1762194600 December 1, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - November 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our forty ninth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 5, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* 11 December: [[m:Event:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development user group meeting 20251211|User group call]]
* As are ending the year and will be wrapping up on the [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Annual plan 2025|current annual plan]] we are doing a few sprints. If every member of the user group makes just one contribution, we will finish these easily and have a great resource for the entire community. Please check out these and see if you can help out:
** [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Video translation|Videos with translatable subtitles]] 
*** Help by identifying which videos need translation
** [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Charts coordination|Charts]]
*** Help by identifying charts that should be used in SDG topics
&lt;br/&gt;

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/11/09/wikimedia-project-from-south-america-selected-by-the-unesco-global-initiative-for-information-integrity-on-climate-change-fund/ Wikimedia Project from South America Selected by the UNESCO Global Initiative for Information Integrity on Climate Change Fund] (SDG 13)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/11/10/northern-argentine-wikimedians-recognized-in-regional-openstreetmap-contest/ Northern Argentine Wikimedians recognized in regional OpenStreetMap Contest] (SDG 15)
* [https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/LMyQBP/ny-ai-modell-svenska-foretags-utslapp-av-koldioxid Garbo gräver fram siffror på utsläpp av koldioxid] news in Swedish about carbon emissions data being added to the company infoboxes (SDG 13)
* [https://wikimedia.at/der-klimabericht-und-die-wikipedia-teil-3-wissenschaftskommunikation/ Der Klimabericht und die Wikipedia Teil 3: Wissenschaftskommunikation] (SDG 13)

; Events
* [[m:SheSaid|SheSaid campaign on Wikiquote]]. From 1 September until 31 December 2025. (SDG 5)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #229 is out: And the name is Abstract Wikipedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-12-04|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share the final results of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|naming contest for Abstract Wikipedia]], we share two demos about new Wikifunctions features, we talk about Wikidata components in Wikifunctions, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:02, 4 Disemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #230 is out: How to write better error messages ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-12-11|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share an essay on how to write better error messages, on improving which we focused in the last months.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:01, 12 Disemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #231 is out: We wish you a happy new Gregorian year! ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2025-12-18|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we showcase some templates using Wikifunctions functions on several projects, and we wrap up work for this Gregorian year, wishing you happy holidays.

The updates will resume in the week of January 14, so if you feel like you want more, you can always read the previous updates in [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:01, 18 Disemba 2025 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - December 2025 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fiftieth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 7, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

&lt;!--Add content here --&gt;
; User group news
*  User group call, 11 December ([[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Meeting minutes 20251211|minutes]])

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/12/08/wikiforhumanrights-2025-documenting-ghanas-just-energy-transition-through-the-lens/ WikiForHumanRights 2025: Documenting Ghana’s Just Energy Transition Through the Lens] (SDG 7)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/November_2025/Contents/New_Zealand_report#Update_on_the_Bioeconomy_Science_Institute_Wikimedian_in_Residence|Update on the Bioeconomy Science Institute Wikimedian in Residence]] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/12/14/wikiforhumanrights-2025-campaign-in-ghana/ WikiForHumanRights 2025 campaign in Ghana] (SDG 7&amp;13)
* [https://wikimedia.org.uk/2025/12/topics-for-impact/ Topics for impact] by Wikimedia UK
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2025/12/22/project-gayatri-a-year-of-building-knowledge-closing-with-heart/ Project Gayatri: A Year of Building Knowledge, Closing with Heart] (SDG 13)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #232 is out: 25 years of Wikipedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-01-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In the first issue of 2026, we celebrate our incredible milestone of 25 years of Wikipedia and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:04, 16 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #233 is out: Quarterly plan for January–March 2026 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-01-22|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share our work plans for the quarter that goes from January to March 2026, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:01, 22 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #234 is out: Integrating Abstract Wikipedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-01-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share our ideas about the integration of Abstract Wikipedia with the existing Wikimedia projects, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:51, 30 Jenụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - January 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty first newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
*  The [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Reports/2025|annual report for 2025]] was published.
* [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Next meeting|Next user group meeting]] is 22 February.
* The drafting of the [[m:Wikimedians for Sustainable Development/Annual plan 2026|2026 annual plan]] is under way, please help.

; Other news
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/01/09/winning-images-of-the-special-category-human-rights-and-environment-from-wiki-loves-earth-2025%F0%9F%A4%9D/ Winning images of the special category “Human Rights and Environment” from Wiki Loves Earth 2025🤝] (SDG 15)

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== Next Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Volunteers' Corner will be on February 9 ==

Hi, we remind you that, if you have questions or ideas to discuss about Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia, you can participate to the next '''Volunteers' Corner''', that will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1770661800 February 9, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

We hope to see you there! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 06:23, 6 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #235 is out: Finishing each other sentences: Starting things; Offsite in Istanbul ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-02-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share the results of our recent team offsite (meeting in person) in Istanbul, Türkiye, especially on creating sentence fragments in several languages.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:31, 13 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #236 is out: A sneak preview of Abstract Wikipedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-02-20|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we share a sneak preview of how Abstract Wikipedia will look like and work, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:15, 20 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #237 is out: Graceful overrides and fallbacks ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-02-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss different patterns in articles about years on different Wikipedias, we present the video of the Wikifunctions presentation by Nicolas Vigneron at the last Celtic Knot, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1772476200 March 2, at 18:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:18, 27 Febụwarị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - February 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty second newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 4, 5, 10, 13, 15, 16 and 17.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* A proposal for a climate and sustainability meetup at Wikimania has been submitted. Keep your fingers crossed it gets accepted!

; Other news
* [https://metabase.wikibase.cloud Metabase], a project to create a [[m:Movement Strategy/Initiatives/Knowledge Base|movement-wide knowledgebase for activities and initiatives]], now has the property [https://metabase.wikibase.cloud/wiki/Property:P109 relates to sustainable development goal, target or indicator] and all the Sustainable Development Goals, Targets and Indicators. This makes it possible to make sure that your projects and initiative that supports these are marked as doing so and also find previous efforts related to them.
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/02/11/wiki-for-botanists-why-thematic-engagement-matters/ Wiki for Botanists: Why thematic engagement matters] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/02/15/influence-of-seasonal-and-eco-climatic-factors-on-butterfly-diversity-insights-from-wiki-loves-butterfly/ Influence of Seasonal and Eco-climatic Factors on Butterfly Diversity: Insights from Wiki Loves Butterfly] (SDG 15)
* [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/02/15/african-women-in-climate-action-a-continued-editing-journey-through-the-edither-africa-contest-2026/ African Women in Climate Action: A Continued Editing Journey through the EditHer Africa Contest 2026] (SDG 5 &amp; 13)

; Events
* March is Women's History Month and also has the Internaltional Women's day, so there are plenty of related events. Check out [[m:Special:AllEvents|Special:AllEvents]] to find some near you. (SDG 5)
* [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026]] (SDG 16)
* [[d:Wikidata:WikiProject_India/Events/International_Mother_Language_Day_2026_Datathon|International Mother Language Day 2026 Datathon]] (SDG 4, 10 &amp;17)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #238 is out: Citations and Copy and Paste ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-06|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce the possibility of creating a function that deals with references and a Wikifunctions internal clipboard, where you can temporarily store any piece of code in order to paste it somewhere else, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 17:28, 6 Maachị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #239 is out: A new composition language ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-11|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we talk about the revamp of the composition language on Wikifunctions, with its potential for further improvements.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:19, 12 Maachị 2026 (UTC)

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== Question from [[User:SamKel123|SamKel123]] (00:44, 19 Maachị 2026) ==

Hi, Olugold. I stopped Wiking a long time now. I want to get back, as a rewarding hubby. I need your help and push. --[[Ojiarụ:SamKel123|SamKel123]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SamKel123|ṅkátá]]) 00:44, 19 Maachị 2026 (UTC)

:Hi @[[Ojiarụ:SamKel123|SamKel123]], 
:How can I help you? Have you joined the Igbo Wikimedia community Whatsapp group? There are several Wiki activities organized by the [[m:Igbo Wikimedians User Group|Igbo Wikimedians User Group]] that will help you. -- [[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 07:17, 19 Maachị 2026 (UTC)
::Okay. I will join immediately. Thank you so much. [[Ojiarụ:SamKel123|SamKel123]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SamKel123|ṅkátá]]) 08:37, 19 Maachị 2026 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #240 is out: Abstract Wikipedia is now in Beta ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we celebrate the launch of the [https://abstract.wikipedia.org/ preliminary Beta version of Abstract Wikipedia], and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 18:23, 19 Maachị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #241 is out: First few days of Abstract Wikipedia Beta; Status of Composition Language v2 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the first early edits on [https://abstract.wikipedia.org/ Abstract Wikipedia], we share the status of Composition Language v2, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:48, 26 Maachị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - March 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty third newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; User group news
* There is now a [[c:Template:User Wikimedians for Sustainable Development|user box template on Wikimedia Commons]] that you can use to show that you are participant of the user group. There were already user boxes on [[m:Template:User Wikimedians for Sustainable Development|Meta]], [[d:Template:User Wikimedians for Sustainable Development|Wikidata]], [[w:en:Template:User Wikimedians for Sustainable Development|English]] and [[w:sv:Mall:Användare Wikimedians for Sustainable Development|Swedish]] Wikipedia. If your home wiki uses user boxes but lacks one, feel free to copy any of these to it.

; Other news
* [https://wikimediafoundation.org/news/2026/03/02/the-winners-of-wiki-loves-earth-2025/ “Cinematic intensity”: The winners of Wiki Loves Earth 2025] (SDG 15)
* [https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00940-y Scientists should join collaborative online editing communities for biodiversity] (SDG 15)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #242 is out: Request for Discussion: Syntactic tables ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-04-02|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce a proposal for Natural Language Generation, we introduce a page for function suggestions from Abstract Wikipedia, we inform you that there will be a presentation about Abstract Wikipedia at WikiCon Australia, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1776101400 April 13, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:37, 3 Eprel 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #243 is out: Community proposals for capturing meaning ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-04-10|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we report on three community proposals on syntactic approaches, we introduce a new Type (Complex numbers), we report on current hiccups on Abstract Wikipedia, we share more information about a presentation about Abstract Wikipedia at WikiCon Australia, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1776101400 April 13, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:35, 10 Eprel 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #244 is out: Milestones; Some major issues hopefully resolved ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-04-16|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we celebrate 4000 functions on Wikifunctions and 1000 abstract articles on Abstract Wikipedia, we announce that we should have fixed some major issues with the websites, we inform you on our latest outreach activities, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:22, 17 Eprel 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #245 is out: The Foundation's search for the perfect language ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-04-25|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present an academic paper about Abstract Wikipedia, we discuss our latest Type created, and we take a look at the newest created functions.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:54, 25 Eprel 2026 (UTC)

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== You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Greetings,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years.

This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required.

The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will week between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run.

In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 18:33, 28 Eprel 2026 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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:Thanks and duly noted. @[[Ojiarụ:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] -- [[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 06:45, 29 Eprel 2026 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #246 is out: Request for input: what should we count for Abstract Wikipedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-05-02|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we ask you what would be the relevant metrics for Abstract Wikipedia, we discuss our latest news on Composition Language v2, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:21, 2 Mee 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - April 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty fourth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 2, 5, 6, 7, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; News
* [[diffblog:2026/04/15/from-lens-to-knowledge-citizen-science-through-wiki-loves-butterfly/|From Lens to Knowledge: Citizen Science through Wiki Loves Butterfly]] (SDG 15)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Wikidata type specimen data model]]  (SDG 15)
* [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Macedonia report|Edit-a-thon &quot;Women Botanists&quot; and “Plants Around Us: Veles” workshop]] (SDG 5 &amp; 15)

; Events
* Ongoing: [[w:en:Wikipedia:100 Days 100 Edits|100 Days 100 Edits]] (SDG 13)
* Ongoing: [[m:Wiki for Sustainable Futures 2026|Wiki for Sustainable Futures 2026]] (SDG 2, 6 &amp; 7)
* May 9-10: [[w:sv:Wikipedia:Projekt naturgeografi/Fotosafari: Fåglar i Skåne 2026|Bird photography trip]] in south Sweden (SDG 15)
* May 30: [[w:sv:Wikipedia:Skrivstuga/Biologisk mångfald|Editathon about biodiversity]] in Stockholm (SDG 15)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #247 is out: References from Wikidata now available ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-05-08|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we announce that is now possible to pass references in Wikidata statements, we introduce the [https://abstract-data.toolforge.org/ Abstract Data dashboard], we report you on the presentation about Abstract Wikipedia at WikiCon Australia, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1778520600 May 11, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:16, 8 Mee 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #248 is out: A higher meaning ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-05-15|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss functions creating language fragments, we present our latest news in Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

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== Question from [[User:Chizoba Amanambu|Chizoba Amanambu]] (14:26, 20 Mee 2026) ==

Hello,
Please how does the editing role work? How are roles assigned to people on Wikimedia? Do I have to wait to follow a project or I can find one and start myself on the site? Is there a criteria to get started as well. --[[Ojiarụ:Chizoba Amanambu|Chizoba Amanambu]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Chizoba Amanambu|ṅkátá]]) 14:26, 20 Mee 2026 (UTC)

:hello @[[Ojiarụ:Chizoba Amanambu|Chizoba Amanambu]]. You can choose to start editing Wiki projects such as Wikipedia, Wikiquote, Wiki commons, etc you can edit by adding more details, translating, or creating new articles. You can join communities to learn more during campaigns, events, etc. There are lot of communities like, language, regional, women, etc. You can participate in any of these communities. See [[m:Igbo Wikimedians User Group|Igbo Wikimedians User Group]], it's a language community. -- [[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 15:30, 20 Mee 2026 (UTC)

== Question from [[User:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] (23:17, 22 Mee 2026) ==

Hi Olugold,

My name is Goodmaraj, and I'm a Wikipedia user. I really enjoy editing and creating pages. I started over two years ago and have made more than 3,000 edits.

I always run into the problem of seeing pages that don’t meet Wikipedia’s standards—pages promoting certain topics or featuring unknown people—and I can’t delete them. At first, I would ask administrators to delete them, but they usually take a long time to respond.

That’s why I need this permission to delete articles directly—it will help me a lot and make my work much faster.

Thank you --[[Ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|ṅkátá]]) 23:17, 22 Mee 2026 (UTC)

:Hi @[[Ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]]! Thank you for all you do. I see that you have 2 accounts Goodymaraj and [[user:Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]], kindly choose a preferred account and continue contributing with the preferred account to avoid blocks. 
:Your account Goodymeraj has being added to the auto patroller group. What this means is that, while logged in to the account on Igbo Wikipedia, you can:
:*Go through newly created pages and mark them patrolled
:*Tag pages for deletion
:*Suggest deletion
:*Report problematic pages. 
:You can ping user:King ChristLike as one of the active admins on the Igbo Wikipedia, to go through and delete the tagged pages. Thank you. -- [[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 06:00, 23 Mee 2026 (UTC)
::Hi @[[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]], this user is totally different from [[User:Goodymeraj]] whom you just granted the autopatroller rights. 
::Secondly, while @[[Ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] has made some meaningful edits here, they're still not a native Igbo speaker or have a good understanding of the Igbo language, so their edits or page creations would still need to be patrolled to ensure accuracy and quality. Granting the autopatroller rights may not be advisable for now. I've had an off-wiki conversation with them about this. They can always tag or request for admins to delete non-notable articles. Every other request should follow through the normal process. [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 13:48, 23 Mee 2026 (UTC)
::Good morning ma @[[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]]. Please, @[[Ojiarụ:Goodymaraj|Goodymaraj]] is an entirely different user from me @[[Ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]]. Thank you also for the rights granted me. I appreciate. It will go a very long way for me. [[Ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|ṅkátá]]) 04:21, 25 Mee 2026 (UTC)
:::@[[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] and @[[Ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]] thanks for the clarification. 
:::Goodymeraj showed interest in carrying out administrative task in the past, so when I saw this message, I honestly thought it was Goodymeraj. With the patrol right, he needs to tag admins to delete unwanted articles. In addition, he has a good understanding of the written and spoken Igbo language.
:::Moving forward, nke a bụ Wikipedia Igbo, anyị kwesịrị iji asụsụ Igbo na-ekwurịta okwu ebe a. [[Ojiarụ:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 06:51, 25 Mee 2026 (UTC)

== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #249 is out: Annual plan 2026-2027 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-05-23|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you the current draft of objectives for Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia in the WMF Annual Plan 2026-2027, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:48, 25 Mee 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #250 is out: Looking back and forward ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-05-30|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you a recollection of our work so far, now that we celebrate our 250th newsletter, we share with you a summary of our latest outreach activities, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 10:04, 1 Jụn 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - May 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty fifth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 2, 6, 7, 13 and 15.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; News
* [[diffblog:2026/05/19/wikimedia-projects-and-the-climate-crisis-how-wiki-for-sustainable-futures-2026-is-being-built/|Wikimedia Projects and the Climate Crisis: How Wiki for Sustainable Futures 2026 Is Being BuiltWikimedia Projects and the Climate Crisis: How Wiki for Sustainable Futures 2026 Is Being Built]] (SDG 2 &amp; 6 &amp; 7 &amp; 13)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2026/05/21/earth-day-every-day-preserving-biodiversity-on-wikipedia/ Earth Day, Every Day: Preserving Biodiversity on Wikipedia] (SDG 15)
*[[diffblog:ar/2026/05/29/%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-2026-%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9/|Launch of the Arabic Environmental Contest 2026: an ambitious initiative to enrich environmental content]] (SDG 2 &amp; 6 &amp; 7)
* [https://wikimedia.org.au/wiki/From_the_field_to_the_free_web From the field to the free web] (SDG 15)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #251 is out: The illustrated encyclopaedia ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-06-05|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce our first function to import images on Abstract Wikipedia, we present our Functions of the Week, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780939800 June 8, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:14, 5 Jụn 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #252 is out: Improved loading and display of Test results ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-06-12|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you an improvement in loading and display of Test results, we talk about our next events, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that Denny will lead a discussion on the [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-05-15#News in Types: way forward for natural language generation types|new NLG types]] in the next '''Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting''', that will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1781625600 June 16, at 16:00 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xzn-kqer-mah link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:29, 12 Jụn 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #253 is out: The or not the, this is (the?) question ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-06-19|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we present you a delicate question regarding grammatical framework, we talk about our next events and about the results of our latest online meetings, we discuss news about Types, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:34, 19 Jụn 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #254: Working on Functions, together ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-06-26|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we report on new collaborative patterns emerging in our community, we discuss news in Types, we share some events that relate to Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia at Wikimania 2026, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1783359000 July 6, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:58, 27 Jụn 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #255: Integration on test wiki and annual plan ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-07-01|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss integration of Abstract Wikipedia in Test Wiki and our objectives for the new Wikimedia Foundation Fiscal Year, we remind you of the Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia events at Wikimania 2026, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1783359000 July 6, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 08:22, 2 Julaị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - June 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty sixth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 4, 5 and 10.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; In the news
* [[diffblog:2026/06/08/reading-wikipedia-in-the-classroom-in-wa-ghana-empowering-educators-with-media-and-information-literacy-skills/|Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom in Wa, Ghana: Empowering Educators with Media and Information Literacy Skills]] (SDG 4)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/12/amplifying-womens-stories-and-indigenous-knowledge-feminism-and-folklore-2026-in-the-igbo-community/|Amplifying Women’s Stories and Indigenous Knowledge: Feminism and Folklore 2026 in the Igbo Community]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/13/artfeminism-network-organizers-at-eseap-conference-2026/|Art+Feminism Network Organizers at ESEAP Conference 2026]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/14/a-reflection-on-what-i-learned-at-my-first-international-womens-day-celebration/|A Reflection on What I Learned at My First International Women’s Day Celebration]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/16/from-mentee-to-builder-my-six-months-in-the-eduwiki-hub-mentorship-program/|From Mentee to Builder: My Six Months in the EduWiki Hub Mentorship Program]] (SDG 4)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/16/building-skills-and-confidence-during-my-three-month-journey-through-the-on-wiki-skill-program-organized-by-africa-wiki-women/|Building Skills and Confidence During My Three-Month Journey Through the On Wiki Skill Program Organized by Africa Wiki Women]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/17/why-the-eduwiki-starter-kit-matters-for-the-future-of-education/|Why the EduWiki Starter Kit Matters for the Future of Education]] (SDG 4)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/17/empowering-new-editors-to-bridge-the-gender-gap-my-experience-as-a-mentor-in-the-edither-africa-april-2026-contest/|Empowering New Editors to Bridge the Gender Gap: My Experience as a Mentor in the EditHer Africa April 2026 Contest]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/18/visible-women-edit-a-thon-piloting-a-collaborative-approach-to-free-knowledge-in-hong-kong/|Visible Women Edit-a-thon: Piloting a Collaborative Approach to Free Knowledge in Hong Kong]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/23/guiding-new-voices-training-women-in-wikidata-during-the-april-edither-africa-contest/|Guiding New Voices: Training Women in Wikidata during the April EditHer Africa Contest]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/06/23/wikimedia-community-usergroup-botswana-in-collaboration-with-art-and-feminism-on-wikidata-mobile-training-2026/|Wikimedia Community Usergroup Botswana in collaboration with Art and Feminism on Wikidata Mobile Training 2026]] (SDG 5)

; Events
* 10-18 July: [[m:Event:Wikiwomen Camp 2026|Wikiwomen Camp 2026]] (SDG 5)
* 14 July [[w:de:Veranstaltung:Queers &amp; Frauen 14.07.2026|Queers &amp; Frauen]] (SDG 5 &amp; 10)
* 21-25 July: Wikimania is coming up and there are plenty of sessions related to sustainable development. There is now a dedicated page for those sessions at [[wikimania:2026:Program/SDG related sessions]].
* 23 July: [[m:Event:From Constitution to Community — Documenting Queer Rights Movements|From Constitution to Community — Documenting Queer Rights Movements]] (SDG 10)
* 14 July [[w:de:Veranstaltung:Queers &amp; Frauen 28.07.2026|Queers &amp; Frauen]] (SDG 5 &amp; 10)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #256: Moving toward our first Abstract Wikipedia integration milestone ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-07-08|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss further our objectives for the new Wikimedia Foundation Fiscal Year, we show the latest community tool, we remind you of the Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia events at Wikimania 2026, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:43, 9 Julaị 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #257: Beyond syntactic tables ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-07-16|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss syntactic tables and news in Types, we show some community blogposts and tools, we remind you of the Wikifunctions and Abstract Wikipedia events at Wikimania 2026, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

We also remind you that in the next weeks these newsletter reminders will be paused, and that they will resume in mid-August.

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #258: Abstract Wikipedia at Wikimania ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-07-29|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss the presentations and workshops at Wikimania, including a features feedback request based on what we heard there, and highlight new features shipped this week including diffs for Wikifunctions. 

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! [[m:user:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] 19:05, 30 Julaị 2026 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;

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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - July 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty seventh newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 5, 6, 15 and 16.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; News
* [[diffblog:2026/07/04/photowalk-at-the-purbachal-reserve-forest/|Photowalk at the Purbachal Reserve Forest]] (SDG 15)
* [[diffblog:2026/07/13/welcoming-women-into-wikimedia-tech-a-guide-based-on-lived-experiences/|Welcoming Women+ into Wikimedia Tech: A Guide Based on Lived Experiences]] (SDG 5)
* [[diffblog:2026/07/14/empowering-youth-through-knowledge-wikipedia-for-freedom-of-elections-in-armenia/|Empowering Youth Through Knowledge: “Wikipedia for Freedom of Elections” in Armenia]] (SDG 16)
* [[diffblog:2026/07/19/water-for-life-knowledge-for-all-how-wikiverse-botswana-is-showcasing-africas-water-story-through-the-africa-wiki-challenge-2026/|Water for Life, Knowledge for All: How WikiVerse Botswana is Showcasing Africa’s Water Story Through the Africa Wiki Challenge 2026]] (SDG 6)
* Wikimania: There were so many sessions and posters related to the SDGs, they can't all be listed here. But on [[wikimania:2026:Program/SDG related sessions|this Wikimania page]] you can find them all and the session pages have links to the recordings.

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #259: Congratulations Jules*. An apple is a fruit ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-08-05|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we congratulate Wikimedian of the Year and we discuss his favourite article in relation to Abstract Wikipedia, we introduce a new Type of function on Wikifunctions, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

We also remind you that in the next weeks these newsletter reminders will be paused, and that they will resume in mid-August.

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:19, 10 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC)

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== Invitation to try the Starter Kit Tool ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Greetings!

As one of the active editors on this Wikipedia, you're invited by the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development Language Onboarding and Development] initiative to learn about the Starter Kit, try it out, and join a virtual meeting where you can ask questions about the tool.&lt;br&gt;
'''What the tool does'''&lt;br&gt;
The Starter Kit helps small or new Wikipedia contributors complete essential tasks, like importing infoboxes, tracking your wiki's growth and health metrics, and connecting with members of the broader Wikimedia community for technical guidance. Some features require certain user rights, but three of the six tasks are open to any autoconfirmed editor, so most active editors can get started right away.

'''Here's what we would like you to do:'''

* Read the manual for more detail on the tool and the tasks you can perform: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development/Starter_kit
* Access the Starter Kit tool: https://starterkit.toolforge.org/ and log in with your Wikimedia account to try it out.
* Sign up for one of three virtual meetings: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development/Starter_kit/Office_hours#Office_hours, where you can:
** Learn more about the tool.
** Ask questions and share your thoughts.

Thank you so much for using the tool, and we look forward to your attending the virtual meeting.

Best regards,
&lt;/div&gt;

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #260: Shoutout to User:99of9 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-08-13|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we congratulate our own User:99of9 for his extensive work with the Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia communities, we discuss what happened at Wikimania, we introduce a document for interested communities to join Abstract Wikipedia, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:55, 13 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #261: Mayors and the North ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-08-20|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we have an essay from Denny about accidental gaps in languages, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 09:41, 21 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #262: Wikifunctions Object Reference ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-08-28|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we discuss a new Type implemented after a community request, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:31, 28 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC)

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== Reminder: Starter Kit Virtual Meeting ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Greetings!

This is a friendly reminder to attend the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development/Starter_kit Starter Kit] virtual meeting.

Date and time: '''Today, Saturday, August 29th, 2026, 01:00–02:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1787965200 check your local time here])

This is a casual session where you can learn more about the Starter Kit tool, ask any questions, and share your thoughts; no need to have tried the tool beforehand.

If you haven't signed up yet, you can do so here: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development/Starter_kit/Office_hours#Session_2:_Saturday_29_August_2026,_01:00_UTC

See you soon!
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13:30, 28 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC)
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== Reminder: Starter Kit virtual meeting ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Greetings!

This is a friendly reminder to attend the third [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development/Starter_kit Starter Kit] virtual meeting.

Date and time: '''Saturday, September 5th, 2026, 05:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1787965200 check your local time here])

Video call link: https://meet.google.com/eov-gbgn-rew

This is a casual session where you can learn more about the Starter Kit tool, ask any questions, and share your thoughts; no need to have tried the tool beforehand.

If you haven't signed up yet, you can do so here: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Language_Onboarding_and_Development/Starter_kit/Office_hours#Session_3:_Saturday_5_September_2026,_05:00_UTC

See you soon!
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== Wikimedians for Sustainable Development - August 2026 Newsletter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;This is our fifty eighth newsletter. This issue has news related to SDG 3, 4, 10, 11, 13 and 14.&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2; column-width: 400px;&quot;&gt;

; News
* [[diffblog:2026/08/12/wiki-loves-fish-bringing-coastal-biodiversity-to-the-world-through-open-knowledge/|Wiki Loves Fish: Bringing Coastal Biodiversity to the World Through Open Knowledge]] (SDG 14)
* [https://wikiedu.org/blog/2026/08/19/making-rare-disease-knowledge-a-little-more-common-on-wikipedia/ Making rare disease knowledge a little more common on Wikipedia] (SDG 3)
* [[diffblog:2026/08/26/the-pre-conference-on-information-integrity-in-climate-change-at-wikimania/|The Pre-Conference on Information Integrity in Climate Change at Wikimania]] (SDG 13)
* [[diffblog:2026/08/29/beyond-wikipedia-a-technical-workshop-introducing-moroccan-teachers-to-wikidata-and-the-wikimedia-technical-ecosystem/|Beyond Wikipedia: A Technical Workshop Introducing Moroccan Teachers to Wikidata and the Wikimedia Technical Ecosystem]] (SDG&amp;nbsp;4)
* [[diffblog:2026/08/29/wiki-for-human-rights-nigeria-write-for-rights-and-july-virtual-session/|Wiki for Human Rights Nigeria: Write for Rights and July Virtual Session]] (SDG 10)

; Events
* Ongoing: [[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Monuments 2026|Wiki Loves Monuments]] (SDG 11)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #263: 5,000 Functions, passing Z40000 ==

There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-09-03|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we mark the 5,000th function on Wikifunction, we explore a new Type for functions, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Also, we remind you that if you have questions or ideas to discuss, the next '''Volunteers' Corner''' will be held on '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1788802200 September 7, at 17:30 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xuy-njxh-rkw link to the meeting]).

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:00, 4 Septemba 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #264: Your code can now call back to the Wikidata fetch functions ==
There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-09-10|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we introduce the possibility of calling Wikidata fetch functions, we present a new Type, we celebrate more than 200 new functions this week, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:13, 11 Septemba 2026 (UTC)

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== The next Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting is tomorrow! ==
Hi all! A quick message to inform you that Denny will lead a quick first introduction to syntactic phrase functions in the next '''Natural Language Generation Special Interest Group meeting''', that will be held tomorrow, '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1789488000 September 15, at 16:00 UTC]''' ([https://meet.google.com/xzn-kqer-mah link to the meeting]).

See you at the meeting! In case you can't join, the meeting will be recorded and made available on Commons. -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:27, 14 Septemba 2026 (UTC)

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== Wikifunctions &amp; Abstract Wikipedia Newsletter #265: More engaging error messages ==
There is [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-09-18|a new update]] for Abstract Wikipedia and Wikifunctions. Please, come and read it!

In this issue, we explain how we reworked error messaging, we talk about our recent and upcoming meetings, and we take a look at the latest software developments.

Want to catch up with the previous updates? Check [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates|our archive]]!

Enjoy the reading! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 12:59, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)

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      <sha1>rlrbqu7bzw0rwx7hkkgv8wiphz1d50m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Module:Documentation/config</title>
    <ns>828</ns>
    <id>11478</id>
    <revision>
      <id>726098</id>
      <parentid>520977</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-19T06:58:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>GauthamVarmaD</username>
        <id>66524</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>726098</origin>
      <model>Scribunto</model>
      <format>text/plain</format>
      <text bytes="17877" sha1="meooq2ssyy78j4fn3szsaeag8dqd7mk" xml:space="preserve">----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
--                               Configuration for Module:Documentation
--
-- Here you can set the values of the parameters and messages used in Module:Documentation to
-- localise it to your wiki and your language. Unless specified otherwise, values given here
-- should be string values.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local cfg = {} -- Do not edit this line.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Protection template configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['protection-reason-edit']
-- The protection reason for edit-protected templates to pass to
-- [[Module:Protection banner]].
cfg['protection-reason-edit'] = 'template'

--[[
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Sandbox notice configuration
--
-- On sandbox pages the module can display a template notifying users that the current page is a
-- sandbox, and the location of test cases pages, etc. The module decides whether the page is a
-- sandbox or not based on the value of cfg['sandbox-subpage']. The following settings configure the
-- messages that the notices contains.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]

-- cfg['sandbox-notice-image']
-- The image displayed in the sandbox notice.
cfg['sandbox-notice-image'] = '[[File:Edit In Sandbox Icon - Color.svg|50px|alt=|link=]]'

--[[
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other']
-- The page type of the sandbox page. The message that is displayed depends on the current subject
-- namespace. This message is used in either cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] or
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'].
--]]
cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'] = '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|template sandbox]] page'
cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] = '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|module sandbox]] page'
cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] = 'sandbox page'

--[[
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-display']
-- Either cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] or cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] is the opening sentence
-- of the sandbox notice. The latter has a diff link, but the former does not. $1 is the page
-- type, which is either cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'],
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] or cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] depending what
-- namespace we are in. $2 is a link to the main template page, and $3 is a diff link between
-- the sandbox and the main template. The display value of the diff link is set by 
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-compare-link-display'].
--]]
cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] = 'This is the $1 for $2.'
cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] = 'This is the $1 for $2 ($3).'
cfg['sandbox-notice-compare-link-display'] = 'diff'

--[[
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display']
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] is a sentence notifying the user that there is a test cases page
-- corresponding to this sandbox that they can edit. $1 is a link to the test cases page.
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] is the display value for that link.
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] is a sentence notifying the user that there is a test cases page
-- corresponding to this sandbox that they can edit, along with a link to run it. $1 is a link to the test
-- cases page, and $2 is a link to the page to run it.
-- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] is the display value for the link to run the test
-- cases.
--]]
cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] = 'See also the companion subpage for $1.'
cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] = 'test cases'
cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] = 'See also the companion subpage for $1 ($2).'
cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] = 'run'

-- cfg['sandbox-category'] - A category to add to all template sandboxes.
-- cfg['module-sandbox-category'] - A category to add to all module sandboxes.
-- cfg['module-sandbox-category'] - A category to add to all sandboxe not in templates or modules.
cfg['sandbox-category'] = 'Template sandboxes'
cfg['module-sandbox-category'] = 'Module sandboxes'
cfg['other-sandbox-category'] = 'Sandboxes outside of template or module namespace'


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Start box configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['documentation-icon-wikitext']
-- The wikitext for the icon shown at the top of the template.
cfg['documentation-icon-wikitext'] = '[[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|50px|link=|alt=]]'

-- cfg['template-namespace-heading']
-- The heading shown in the template namespace.
cfg['template-namespace-heading'] = 'Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nlele'

-- cfg['module-namespace-heading']
-- The heading shown in the module namespace.
cfg['module-namespace-heading'] = 'Akwụkwọ ntuziaka modul'

-- cfg['file-namespace-heading']
-- The heading shown in the file namespace.
cfg['file-namespace-heading'] = 'Nchịkọta'

-- cfg['other-namespaces-heading']
-- The heading shown in other namespaces.
cfg['other-namespaces-heading'] = 'Akwụkwọ ndekọ'

-- cfg['view-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;view&quot; links.
cfg['view-link-display'] = 'Lee'

-- cfg['edit-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;edit&quot; links.
cfg['edit-link-display'] = 'dezie'

-- cfg['history-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;history&quot; links.
cfg['history-link-display'] = 'akụkọ ihe mere eme'

-- cfg['purge-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;purge&quot; links.
cfg['purge-link-display'] = 'Hichaa'

-- cfg['create-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;create&quot; links.
cfg['create-link-display'] = 'mepụta'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Link box (end box) configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['transcluded-from-blurb']
-- Notice displayed when the docs are transcluded from another page. $1 is a wikilink to that page.
cfg['transcluded-from-blurb'] = 'Nkọwa dị n\'elu [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|documentation]] a [[Help:Transclusion|transcluded]] si na $1.'

--[[
-- cfg['create-module-doc-blurb']
-- Notice displayed in the module namespace when the documentation subpage does not exist.
-- $1 is a link to create the documentation page with the preload cfg['module-preload'] and the
-- display cfg['create-link-display'].
--]]
cfg['create-module-doc-blurb'] = 'Ị nwere ike ịchọrọ ịkwụ $1 maka ibe akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke modul Scribunto a.'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Experiment blurb configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--[[
-- cfg['experiment-blurb-template']
-- cfg['experiment-blurb-module']
-- The experiment blurb is the text inviting editors to experiment in sandbox and test cases pages.
-- It is only shown in the template and module namespaces. With the default English settings, it
-- might look like this:
--
-- Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit) pages.
--
-- In this example, &quot;sandbox&quot;, &quot;edit&quot;, &quot;diff&quot;, &quot;testcases&quot;, and &quot;edit&quot; would all be links.
--
-- There are two versions, cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] and cfg['experiment-blurb-module'], depending
-- on what namespace we are in.
-- 
-- Parameters:
--
-- $1 is a link to the sandbox page. If the sandbox exists, it is in the following format:
--
--     cfg['sandbox-link-display'] (cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] | cfg['compare-link-display'])
-- 
-- If the sandbox doesn't exist, it is in the format:
--
--     cfg['sandbox-link-display'] (cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] | cfg['mirror-link-display'])
-- 
-- The link for cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] link preloads the page with cfg['template-sandbox-preload']
-- or cfg['module-sandbox-preload'], depending on the current namespace. The link for cfg['mirror-link-display']
-- loads a default edit summary of cfg['mirror-edit-summary'].
--
-- $2 is a link to the test cases page. If the test cases page exists, it is in the following format:
--
--     cfg['testcases-link-display'] (cfg['testcases-edit-link-display'] | cfg['testcases-run-link-display'])
--
-- If the test cases page doesn't exist, it is in the format:
-- 
--     cfg['testcases-link-display'] (cfg['testcases-create-link-display'])
--
-- If the test cases page doesn't exist, the link for cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] preloads the
-- page with cfg['template-testcases-preload'] or cfg['module-testcases-preload'], depending on the current
-- namespace.
--]]
cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] = &quot;Editors can experiment in this template's $1 and $2 pages.&quot;
cfg['experiment-blurb-module'] = &quot;Editors can experiment in this module's $1 and $2 pages.&quot;

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Sandbox link configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['sandbox-subpage']
-- The name of the template subpage typically used for sandboxes.
cfg['sandbox-subpage'] = 'igbe ájá'

-- cfg['template-sandbox-preload']
-- Preload file for template sandbox pages.
cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox'

-- cfg['module-sandbox-preload']
-- Preload file for Lua module sandbox pages.
cfg['module-sandbox-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-sandbox'

-- cfg['sandbox-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;sandbox&quot; links.
cfg['sandbox-link-display'] = 'igbe ájá'

-- cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display']
-- The text to display for sandbox &quot;edit&quot; links.
cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] = 'dezie'

-- cfg['sandbox-create-link-display']
-- The text to display for sandbox &quot;create&quot; links.
cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] = 'mepụta'

-- cfg['compare-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;compare&quot; links.
cfg['compare-link-display'] = 'dị iche'

-- cfg['mirror-edit-summary']
-- The default edit summary to use when a user clicks the &quot;mirror&quot; link. $1 is a wikilink to the
-- template page.
cfg['mirror-edit-summary'] = 'Mepụta nsụgharị sandbox nke $1'

-- cfg['mirror-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;mirror&quot; links.
cfg['mirror-link-display'] = 'igwe-ele-anya'

-- cfg['mirror-link-preload']
-- The page to preload when a user clicks the &quot;mirror&quot; link.
cfg['mirror-link-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/mirror'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Test cases link configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['testcases-subpage']
-- The name of the template subpage typically used for test cases.
cfg['testcases-subpage'] = 'Ụdị ule'

-- cfg['template-testcases-preload']
-- Preload file for template test cases pages.
cfg['template-testcases-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-testcases'

-- cfg['module-testcases-preload']
-- Preload file for Lua module test cases pages.
cfg['module-testcases-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases'

-- cfg['testcases-link-display']
-- The text to display for &quot;testcases&quot; links.
cfg['testcases-link-display'] = 'Ụdị ule'

-- cfg['testcases-edit-link-display']
-- The text to display for test cases &quot;edit&quot; links.
cfg['testcases-edit-link-display'] = 'dezie'

-- cfg['testcases-run-link-display']
-- The text to display for test cases &quot;run&quot; links.
cfg['testcases-run-link-display'] = 'gbaa ọsọ'

-- cfg['testcases-create-link-display']
-- The text to display for test cases &quot;create&quot; links.
cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] = 'mepụta'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Add categories blurb configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--[[
-- cfg['add-categories-blurb']
-- Text to direct users to add categories to the /doc subpage. Not used if the &quot;content&quot; or
-- &quot;docname fed&quot; arguments are set, as then it is not clear where to add the categories. $1 is a
-- link to the /doc subpage with a display value of cfg['doc-link-display'].
--]]
cfg['add-categories-blurb'] = 'Tinye ụdị na ibe n\'okpuru $1.'

-- cfg['doc-link-display']
-- The text to display when linking to the /doc subpage.
cfg['doc-link-display'] = '/doc'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Subpages link configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--[[
-- cfg['subpages-blurb']
-- The &quot;Subpages of this template&quot; blurb. $1 is a link to the main template's subpages with a
-- display value of cfg['subpages-link-display']. In the English version this blurb is simply
-- the link followed by a period, and the link display provides the actual text.
--]]
cfg['subpages-blurb'] = '$1.'

--[[
-- cfg['subpages-link-display']
-- The text to display for the &quot;subpages of this page&quot; link. $1 is cfg['template-pagetype'],
-- cfg['module-pagetype'] or cfg['default-pagetype'], depending on whether the current page is in
-- the template namespace, the module namespace, or another namespace.
--]]
cfg['subpages-link-display'] = 'Nkebi ibe nke $1 a'

-- cfg['template-pagetype']
-- The pagetype to display for template pages.
cfg['template-pagetype'] = 'Nlereanya'

-- cfg['module-pagetype']
-- The pagetype to display for Lua module pages.
cfg['module-pagetype'] = 'modulu'

-- cfg['default-pagetype']
-- The pagetype to display for pages other than templates or Lua modules.
cfg['default-pagetype'] = 'peji'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Doc link configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['doc-subpage']
-- The name of the subpage typically used for documentation pages.
cfg['doc-subpage'] = 'doc'

-- cfg['docpage-preload']
-- Preload file for template documentation pages in all namespaces.
cfg['docpage-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload'

-- cfg['module-preload']
-- Preload file for Lua module documentation pages.
cfg['module-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc'

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- HTML and CSS configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['templatestyles']
-- The name of the TemplateStyles page where CSS is kept.
-- Sandbox CSS will be at Module:Documentation/sandbox/styles.css when needed.
cfg['templatestyles'] = 'Module:Documentation/styles.css'

-- cfg['container']
-- Class which can be used to set flex or grid CSS on the
-- two child divs documentation and documentation-metadata
cfg['container'] = 'documentation-container'

-- cfg['main-div-classes']
-- Classes added to the main HTML &quot;div&quot; tag.
cfg['main-div-classes'] = 'documentation'

-- cfg['main-div-heading-class']
-- Class for the main heading for templates and modules and assoc. talk spaces
cfg['main-div-heading-class'] = 'documentation-heading'

-- cfg['start-box-class']
-- Class for the start box
cfg['start-box-class'] = 'documentation-startbox'

-- cfg['start-box-link-classes']
-- Classes used for the [view][edit][history] or [create] links in the start box.
-- mw-editsection-like is per [[Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)/Archive 117]]
cfg['start-box-link-classes'] = 'mw-editsection-like plainlinks'

-- cfg['end-box-class']
-- Class for the end box.
cfg['end-box-class'] = 'documentation-metadata'

-- cfg['end-box-plainlinks']
-- Plainlinks
cfg['end-box-plainlinks'] = 'plainlinks'

-- cfg['toolbar-class']
-- Class added for toolbar links.
cfg['toolbar-class'] = 'documentation-toolbar'

-- cfg['clear']
-- Just used to clear things.
cfg['clear'] = 'documentation-clear'


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Tracking category configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- cfg['display-strange-usage-category']
-- Set to true to enable output of cfg['strange-usage-category'] if the module is used on a /doc subpage
-- or a /testcases subpage. This should be a boolean value (either true or false).
cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] = true

-- cfg['strange-usage-category']
-- Category to output if cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] is set to true and the module is used on a
-- /doc subpage or a /testcases subpage.
cfg['strange-usage-category'] = 'Ibe Wikipedia nwere ojiji ((documentation)) dị ịtụnanya'

--[[
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- End configuration
--
-- Don't edit anything below this line.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]

return cfg</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Washington Sixolo</title>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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'''Washington Sixolo''' (c. 1934 June 4, 2017), nke a makwaara dịka '''Washington Xisolo''', bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na telivishọn na South Africa nke ndị na-ege ntị maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya dịka Jwara na usoro telivisheneng SABC 1, ''Emzini Wezinsizwa'' .&lt;ref name=&quot;sworld&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|first=Patience|author=Bambalele|title=Emzini Wezinsizwa actor Washington Sixolo dies|url=http://www.sundayworld.co.za/news/2017/06/06/emzini-wezinsizwa-actor-washington-sixolo-dies|work=[[Sunday World (South Africa)]]|date=2017-06-06|accessdate=2017-07-02|archive-date=2017-07-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710115233/http://www.sundayworld.co.za/news/2017/06/06/emzini-wezinsizwa-actor-washington-sixolo-dies|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ds&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|first=Patience|author=Bambalele|title=Emzini Wezinsizwa Washington &quot;Jwara&quot; Sixolo Dies ar 83|url=http://www.dailysun.co.za/News/Entertainment/emzini-wezinsizwa-washington-jwara-sixolo-dies-at-83-20170606|work=[[Daily Sun]]|date=2017-06-06|accessdate=2017-07-02}}&lt;/ref&gt; O sokwa mee ihe nkiri dịka Bhebhe na miniseries nke afọ 1986, ''Shaka Zulu'', yana ọtụtụ ihe nkiri mba ụwa, gụnyere ''Ernest'' Goes to Africa (1997) na Who Am I? (1998), n'ihu Jackie Chan.&lt;ref name=&quot;sabc&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Veteran actor Washington Sixolo dies at 83|url=http://www.sabc.co.za/news/a/d1399680416a31fda6aeefbafe45a256/Veteran-actor-Washington-Sixolo-dies-at-83-20170606|work=[[South African Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=2017-06-06|accessdate=2017-07-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndụ onwe ==
A mụrụ Sixolo na Springs na East Rand, South Africa.&lt;ref name=&quot;sabc&quot; /&gt; Ọ malitere ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya na ngwụcha afọ 1970.&lt;ref name=&quot;sabc&quot; /&gt; Sixolo bụkwa onye guzobere otu Kings Messengers Quartet a ma ama.

== Ọnwụ ==
Sixolo, onye nwere ọtụtụ ọrịa, dara ezigbo ọrịa n'ọnwa June 3, afọ 2017, mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ ya na Orlando West, Soweto.&lt;ref name=&quot;sworld&quot; /&gt; A kpọgara ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ Chris Hani Baragwanath dị na Soweto, ebe ọ nwụrụ na June 4, 2017, mgbe ọ dị afọ 83.&lt;ref name=&quot;sworld&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ds&quot; /&gt;

== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* {{IMDb name|id=0944588|name=Washington Sixolo}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Yorxe</title>
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'''Roxanne Jeanal Bolzonello''' (amụrụ n'abalị abụọ nke June afọ 1998), nke a maara dị ka aha '''Yorxe''', bụ onye South Africa na-agụ egwu na onye na-ede egwu. O bu ụzọ nweta nlebara anya na ngwụsị afọ 2020 mgbe egwu ya &quot;Down with Me&quot; pụtara na egwu n'elu ewu maka ihe nkiri The Doorman .&lt;ref name=&quot;down&quot;&gt;[https://music.apple.com/us/album/down-with-me-single/1529466609 &quot;iTunes – Music – Down With Me – Single by Yorxe&quot;] Itunes.apple.com. January 17, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;downwith&quot;&gt;[https://open.spotify.com/track/1ywlUa0tZLGJTev2qhEeSc?si=amBC9VdkTgGc06On8IUwBw “Spotify – Music – Down With Me – Single by Yorxe”] Spotify.com. January 17, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;door&quot;&gt;Cineocchio (August 31, 2020). [https://www.ilcineocchio.it/cinema/trailer-per-the-doorman-ruby-rose/ Trailer for The Doorman: Ruby Rose shoots and breaks bones in Ryuhei Kitamura’s thriller]. “Cineocchio”. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; O weputara egwu ya &quot;Bang Bang&quot;, &quot;Hide Your Bodies&quot;, na &quot;Like Me&quot; n'afọ 2020.&lt;ref name=&quot;bang1&quot;&gt;[https://music.apple.com/us/album/bang-bang-single/1529306952 “iTunes – Music – Bang Bang – Single by Yorxe”] Itunes.apple.com. February 14, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;bang2&quot;&gt;[https://open.spotify.com/track/6Wi9hrY8sSxkxIVDJ95zWT?si=-pFiqGkSRD2_mcc9JYNulA “Spotify – Music – Bang Bang – Single by Yorxe”] Spotify.com. February 14, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hide&quot;&gt;[https://music.apple.com/us/album/hide-your-bodies/1529218784?i=1529218785 “iTunes – Music – Hide Your Bodies – Single by Yorxe”] Itunes.apple.com. April 10, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;bodies&quot;&gt;[https://open.spotify.com/track/4EPQTK2c0oT35IMwDikooN?si=qVj4agmdSM66M6jRt-CxjQ “Spotify – Music – Hide Your Bodies – Single by Yorxe”] Spotify.com. April 10, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;like&quot;&gt;[https://music.apple.com/us/album/like-me-single/1529456790 “iTunes – Music – Like Me – Single by Yorxe”] Itunes.apple.com. August 14, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;me&quot;&gt;[https://open.spotify.com/track/0s81yRHYtDqr9y1FvuPAFk?si=kh2KBa3RT_mqAxOTYlmnlw “Spotify – Music – Like Me – Single by Yorxe”] Spotify.com. August 14, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==

=== Early life and influences ===
Yorxe malitere imepụta ma n'ede egwu mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, ma  na-arụkwa ọrụ n'etiti ndị ama ama na mba uwa  ma na-agba mbọ dị ka onye na-agba egwu ahia. Ọ tolitere n'ezinụlọ na-abụghị ndị egwu, mana ọ hụrụ egwu n'anya mgbe ọ malitere ige ntị na CD Pink Floyd na Van Morrison nke nna ya mgbe ọ dị obere.&lt;ref name=&quot;unsigned&quot;&gt;Edmans, Tom (March 18, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20200512125443/https://unsignedmusicblog.com/tag/yorxe/ Yorxe – Hide Your Bodies]. “Unsigned Music Blog”. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;
ka o dechara usoro egwu ndị a na-ebipụtabeghị n'ime ụlọ ihi ụra ya nke gbanwere ghọọ ụlọ ọrụ, a mụrụ ya n'etiti afọ 2018 iji gosipụta onye ọhụrụ na mmalite ọhụrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;unsigned&quot; /&gt; Ebumnuche Yorxe bụ &quot;ịgbalị ime ka ọ dị ukwuu ruo ogo ịnụ egwu m n'ụgbọala ndị ọzọ nọ n'okporo ụzọ&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;turnup&quot;&gt;JL (August 15, 2020). [https://turnupthevolume.blog/tag/yorke/ Cape Town Artist YORXE Is Ready To Conquer The World With New Single 'LIKE ME']. &quot;Turn Up The Volume!&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; Ụfọdụ n'ime mmetụta Yorxe gụnyere Billie Eilish na Halsey.&lt;ref name=&quot;hyb2&quot;&gt;Mogg, Chloe (April 9, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20241210203536/https://cloutcloutclout.com/new-music/premieres/yorxe-hide-your-bodies/ Yorxe - Hide Your Bodies]. &quot;Clout&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== 2019-dị ugbu a: Ndị ana-ere ===
N'abalị iri na asaa nke n'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2020, Yorxe wepụtara egwu mbụ̀ ya Down With Me. Nke a bụ ndepụta maka ọgụ nke ịlụ onye na-abụghị onye omenala kwadoro ma nwee mmetụta egwu  ọzọ nwere ụda nke ndakọ̀rita ntọala abụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;downwith&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;withme&quot;&gt;Ali, S. Ben (February 5, 2020). [https://keepwalkingmusic.com/yorxe-down-with-me/ Yorxe - Down With Me]. &quot;Keep Walking Music&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; E weputara vidio egwu &quot;Down with Me&quot; na Vevo n'abalị̀ iri abụọ na anọ̀ nke ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2020.&lt;ref name=&quot;dwmvevo&quot;&gt;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gfNgwb35qDU &quot;Vevo - Video - Down With Me - Music Video by Yorxe&quot;]. Vevo.com. January 24, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; N'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2020, e gosipụtara egwu mbụ ya &quot;Down with Me&quot; na trailer maka ihe nkiri The Doorman, nke mere ka Yorxe bụrụ &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwPA&quot;&gt;onye&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;  ama ama na Spotify na YouTube.&lt;ref name=&quot;door&quot;/&gt;

N'abalị iri na anọ nke ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2020, Yorxe wepụtara egwu ọzọ ya bụ &quot;Bang Bang&quot;. Dị ka S. Ben Ali si kwuo, &quot;Bang Bang&quot; bụ &quot;ihe osise mara mma na ngosipụta ziri ezi nke ike egwu Yorxe.&lt;ref name=&quot;bang&quot;&gt;Ali, S. Ben (February 26, 2020). [https://keepwalkingmusic.com/yorxe-bang-bang/ Yorxe - Bang Bang]. &quot;Keep Walking Music&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;

Yorxe weputara &quot;Hide Your Bodies&quot; n'abalị̀ iri n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2020. Otu a bụ ngwakọta nke Alternative rock  na dark pop , yana ụda pụrụ iche jupụtara na bass, synths na ezigbo akụrụngwa dị ka piano na guitar eletrik.&lt;ref name=&quot;hyb&quot;&gt;BuzzMusic (April 10, 2020). [https://www.buzz-music.com/post/cape-town-pop-artist-yorxe-releases-her-dark-and-edgy-single-hide-your-bodies Cape Town Pop Artist Yorxe Releases Her Dark and Edgy Single &quot;Hide Your Bodies&quot;]. &quot;BuzzMusic&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; Yorxe kwuru &quot;N'ihe gbasara ụdị na ụda egwu m, ọ̀nwụnwam ijikọta ya na otu isiokwu bụ ihe m ka na-agbasi mbọ ike ime ma họrọ ma wepụta ihe ọ bụla na-ada ụda n'ime n'oge ahụ, tinyere ihe ọ bụla nke nwere ike ịdị ka ya onyinye mkpali. &quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;hyb2&quot;/&gt; A ka na-akọwa egwu ahụ dị ka otu n'ime egwu kachasị amasị ya ruo ugbu a.

N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2020, Yorxe wepụtara egwu ya bụ &quot;Like Me&quot;. Dị ka Yorxe si kwuo, egwu ahụ bụ &quot;ihe gbasara echiche ọ bụla nwere mkpụrụ eziokwu na echiche nke a na-ekwuputaghị ekwupụta I nweerela ọ bụla ị nwetụla, ọkachasị isiokwu ndị  na arụ na ndị na-adịghị mma&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;lm&quot;&gt;Maeoka, Toshio (August 14, 2020). [https://www.pmstudio.com/music/music.html?page=20200819-11914 Yorxe Premieres New Song &quot;Like Me&quot;]. &quot;PM Studio&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; Dị ka otu egwu ya &quot;Hide Your Bodies&quot;, o ji ụda mmepụta dị egwu nke na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbakọta dị ka otu n'ime ụda akara Yorxe.&lt;ref name=&quot;quip&quot;&gt;Quip Magazine (August 12, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20220703024421/https://quipmag.com/yorxe-premiers-new-song-and-music-video-for-like-me/ Yorxe premieres new song and music video for &quot;Like Me&quot;]. &quot;Quip&quot;. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; Yorxe wepụtara vidiyo egwu maka egwu &quot;Like Me&quot; na Vevo n'abalị̀ iri na anọ nke ọnwa ọgọstụ afọ 2020.&lt;ref name=&quot;lmvevo&quot;&gt;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pLjax2NoNKY &quot;Vevo - Video - Like Me - Music Video by Yorxe&quot;]. Vevo.com. August 14, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;

E wepụtara egwu ọhụrụ Yorxe bụ &quot;Black Dog&quot; n'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2021.&lt;ref name=&quot;Black&quot;&gt;[https://music.apple.com/cz/album/black-dog-single/1587809353 “iTunes - Music - Black Dog - Single by Yorxe”]. Itunes.apple.com. October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Spotify&quot;&gt;[https://open.spotify.com/album/0X1qte3bKGBTdknQs5OeJK &quot;Spotify - Music - Black Dog - Single by Yorxe&quot;]. Spotify.com. October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.&lt;/ref&gt; Dị ka Indie Criollo si kwuo, &quot;Black Dog&quot; bụ egwu rock dị ike ma dị saịtị iji nụ ụtọ egwu.&lt;ref name=&quot;blackdog&quot;&gt;Gusqui, Adrian (April 10, 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20211019114650/https://indiecriollo.com/2021/10/01/10-recomendaciones-diarias-del-under-mundial-para-el-oido-exigente-631/ 10 Recomendaciones Diarias Del Under Mundial Para El Oído Exigente #631]. &quot;Indie Criollo&quot;. Retrieved October 8, 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndepụta egwu ==

=== Ndị dị otụ ===

* &quot;Down with Me&quot; (2020)
* &quot;Bang Bang&quot; (2020)
* &quot;Hide Your Bodies&quot; (2020)
* &quot;Like Me&quot; (2020)
* &quot;Black Dog&quot; (2021)

== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* Official website
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Articles using infobox university]]
[[Usòrò:Faculty_of_Engineering_University_of_Benin.jpg|thumb|Faculty of Engineering University of Benin]]
Mahadum Benin ('''UNIBEN''') bụ '''mahadum''' nyocha ọha na eze dị na Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.fme.gov.ng/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=82&amp;Itemid=53|title=Departments -Tertiary|work=Ministry of Education (Nigeria)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723180148/http://www.fme.gov.ng/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=82&amp;Itemid=53|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-07-07|archivedate=2011-07-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ bụ otu n'ime mahadum ndị [[Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Nigeria|gọọmentị etiti nke Naịjirịa]] nwee ma guzobe ya n'afọ 1970.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/uniben-x-raying-48-year-old/|title=UNIBEN… X-raying a 48-year-old|date=2018-03-22|work=The Nation Nigeria|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-07-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nwere Ogige ụlọ akwụkwọ abụọ ugbu a nwere ngalaba iri na ise gụnyere ọbá akwụkwọ etiti a na-akpọ John Harris Library.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Umukoro|first=Immanuel Ovemeso|date=2017-12-01|title=Determinants of e-library services’ use among university students: A study of John Harris Library, University of Benin, Nigeria|url=https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000616653176|journal=Journal of Librarianship and Information Science|language=en|volume=49|issue=4|pages=438–453|doi=10.1177/0961000616653176|issn=0961-0006}}&lt;/ref&gt; A na-ewu ụlọ ndị dị na UNIBEN nke ọma, ha adịghị nso na ibe ha.

UNIBEN nwere '''ụlọ ọgwụ nkuzi''' a na-akpọ Mahadum nke Benin Teaching Hospital ('''UBTH'''), nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ nwere ngalaba niile na ngalaba ahụike, e nwekwara ngalaba dị iche iche dị ka ngalaba nke SERVICOM, Medical Records, ụlọ ndị nọọsụ na ndị dọkịta, ọrụ ịsa ákwà, nri na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017-08-04|title=Uneasy calm as UBTH awaits new CMD|url=https://guardian.ng/features/uneasy-calm-as-ubth-awaits-new-cmd/|accessdate=2022-05-23|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-05-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220523173932/https://guardian.ng/features/uneasy-calm-as-ubth-awaits-new-cmd/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
[[Usòrò:Unibenmaingate.jpg|thumb|320x320px|Ọnụ ụzọ ámá Mahadum Ugbowo Campus]]
E hiwere Mahadum  Benin n'afọ 1970. National Universities Commission (NUC) enyela ikike nye ngalaba nke mahadum ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/11/uniben-retains-2nd-position-in-nuc-programme-accreditation-vc|title=Uniben retains 2nd position in Nuc programme accreditation-VC|date=2018-11-15|work=Vanguard News|accessdate=2019-07-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://uniben.edu/about-us.html|title=Brief History|publisher=University of Benin|language=en-CA|accessdate=2019-07-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ John Harris ==
[[Usòrò:John_Harris_Library,_UNIBEN.jpg|thumb|Ọbá akwụkwọ John Harris, UNIBEN]]
Ọbá akwụkwọ John Harris bụ ọbá akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị na ogige Ugbowo. A na-akpọ ọbá akwụkwọ ahụ aha onye ọsụ ụzọ na-ahụ maka ọbá akwụkwọ Mahadum, John Harris.Isi  Ụlọ akwụkwọ nke ọbá akwụkwọ ahụ bụ Mahadum Benin nke e hiwere n'afọ 1970 nke a na-akpọbu Institute of Technology.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=View of The Pioneers: William John Harris (1903-1980) {{!}} World Libraries|url=https://worldlibraries.dom.edu/index.php/worldlib/article/view/241/197|accessdate=2021-07-13|work=worldlibraries.dom.edu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọbá akwụkwọ a nke nwere nnukwu  nchịkọta nke dị na ndị nke  ebipụtara na nke na-ebipụtaghị dị  kpọmkwem n'ihu Ụlọ obibi ụmụ akwụkwọ n'agụ nlenyere anya gbasara ụlọ ọgwụ  n'ime Ogige mahadum ahụ. Akwụkwọ ndị e nwetara ma debe  n'ọbá akwụkwọ ahụ, metụtara ọmụmụ niile a na-enye na mahadum ahụ. Ọ bụ onye na-nlekọta ọbá akwụkwọ mahadum na-elekọta ihe omume  na-nduzi ya.

E guzobere Ọbá Akwụkwọ John Harris site na iwu nke Institute of Technology nke afọ 1970 mana National University Commission (NUC) nyere ya ogo nyefe nke mahadum n'abalị mbụ  nke ọnwa Julai afọ 1971. Ma ahọpụtara John Harris dị ka ọbá akwụkwọ ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=University of Benin, Nigeria|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/university-benin-nigeria|accessdate=2021-07-13|work=Top Universities|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ nke Ngalaba Mahadum ===
Ọbá akwụkwọ John Harris agbasaala kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ. Mmụba nke ntinye ọgụgụ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na ndị nchọpụta, yana nchọ ikekere nke National University Commission (NUC)  mere ka e guzobe ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba mahadum. Ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba enwere bụ: [citation needed]

# Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ Ekehuan.
# Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ ngalaba Ọrụ Ugbo.
# Ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ.
# Ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba injinia.
# Ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba iwu.
# Ọbá Akwụkwọ ngalaba njikwa Sayensi.
# Ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba ahụike.
# Ọbá akwụkwọ ngalaba ọgwụ.
# Ọba akwụkwọ ngalaba sayensị n'elebanya gbasara ndụ bụ Life Science.
# Ọbá Akwụkwọ ngalaba gbasara Sayensi ihe ana ahụ anya bụ physical Science 
# Ọba Akwụkwọ ngalaba gbasara sayensi metụtara ọha bụ Social Science .
# Ọbá akwụkwọ ahụike bụ Basic Medical .

== Kọleji nke Sayensị Ọgwụ ==
Koleji UNIBEN nke ngalaba Ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ bụ Medicine na-akụzi gbasara ọgwụ ma na-enye ndị dọkịta  na-awa ahụ na ndị nwere nka gbasara Gburugburu gburugburu ọgwụgwọ nzere ọkachamara. Koleji ngalaba gbasara Ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ bụ Medical Sciences nwere ụlọ akwụkwọ atọ na otu ụlọ ọrụ, ya bụ:
[[Usòrò:Faculty-of-Management-Science-University-of-Benin.jpg|thumb|320x320px|Faculty of Management Science University of Benin]]

=== Ụlọ Akwụkwọ gbasara Ọgwụ ===
E guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụike n'afọ 1973, mgbe ahụ site na Faculty of Medicine buruzie Ụlọ akwụkwọ Medicine iji mee ihe omume nzere nke Bachelor of Medicine na Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). Onye isi ngalaba ụlọ akwụkwọ mbụ bụ Prọfesọ T. Belo-Osagie. Ọ bụ onye isi ngalaba Ụlọ akwụkwọ site n'afọ 1973 ruo 1975. Site na ọpụpụ nke Prọfesọ T. Belo-Osagie, Prọfesụ K. Diete-Koki ghọrọ onye isi ngalaba nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Kemgbe ahụ, ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ enweela ndị isi ngalaba Ụlọ akwụkwọ na ndị isi ngalaba dị iche iche n'ime afọ iri atọ gara aga. Onye isi ngalaba ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ gara aga bụ Prọfesọ. Dr. (med.) E. Oviasu ebe onye isi ngalaba nọ  ugbu a bụ Prọfesọ Wilson E. Sadoh .&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://colmed.uniben.edu/?page_id=65|title=About – College of Medical Sciences|work=colmed.uniben.edu|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-10-02|archivedate=2024-07-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240722181354/http://colmed.uniben.edu/?page_id=65}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke Sayensị Ọgwụ ===
E guzobere School of Basic Medical Science n'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2003, site na College of Medical Sciences ma mechaa malite ya na onwa Jenụwarị afọ 2004. Ụlọ akwụkwọ hụ na-eme omume agụmakwụkwọ B.Sc.

Na mgbakwunye, ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na-enye aka n'ọrụ nye ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ dị na Ogige kọleji ahụ: Ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Ọgwụ na nke ngalaba gbasara Eze bụ Dentistry yana ngalaba ndị ọzọ na mahadum ahụ: Sayensị na School of Pharmacy.

Ụlọ akwụkwọ  Basic Medical Science nwere ngalaba asaa edepụtara: 

# Anatomy
# Biochemistry Ọgwụ
# Sayensị nke ụlọ nyocha ahụike&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-01-31|title=2022 Updated List of UNIBEN Faculties and Departments|url=https://alluniversity.com.ng/uniben-faculties-and-departments/|accessdate=2022-02-08|work=Latest JAMB News {{!}} All Nigerian Universities News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-02-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220208133246/https://alluniversity.com.ng/uniben-faculties-and-departments/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
# Sayensị Nọọsụ
# Ọdịdị ahụike -physiology
# Ọgwụgwọ ahụike physiotherapy
# Radiography na Radiation Science.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;/&gt;

=== Ụlọ Akwụkwọ ngalaba gbasara Ọgwụgwọ Ezé ===
Ụlọ akwụkwọ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ eze na-ahazi ọmụmụ na usoro mmụta n'ime kọleji na nsonye onyinye  Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS). E guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ngalaba ọgwụgwọ ezé, dị ka a maara ya n'oge ahụ, n'afọ 1976 ma nabata ìgwè  ụmụ akwụkwọ na oge agụmakwụkwọ afọ 1976/77. E guzobere ya dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nke College of Medical Sciences n'afọ 1975 site na mmezigharị nke Ụ̀kpụrụ nke nguzobe Mahadum Benin. N'afọ 2012, site na nkwado site n'aka ndị International Federation of Endodontic Associations(IFEA), onyinye sitere na Mahadum Texas na Houston School of Dentistry, na ezinụlọ Owen, Dr. Mbachan Collins Okwen BDS. (Benin), DDS., MBA. webatara endodontics regenerative na endodontics microscopic nke oge a na Mahadum nke Benin Teaching Hospital.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.db.uth.tmc.edu/about-school/news-media/5150|title=Star of the South Table Clinic winners announced {{!}} UTHealth School of…|date=2013-03-20|work=|accessdate=2018-10-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndị Isi Mahadum ==

* Kenneth Robson Hill, onye isi Mahadum &lt;ref name=&quot;noang.org&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=University of Benin {{!}} Nigerian Optometric Association|url=https://noang.org/university-of-benin/|accessdate=2021-07-16|work=noang.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* T.M. Yesufu, onye isi Mahadum mbụ bụ Nwa amaala Benin &lt;ref name=&quot;noang.org&quot; /&gt;
* [[Grace Alele-Williams]], nwanyị mbụ bụ onye isi Mahadum na Naịjirịa. O jere ozi site n'afọ 1985 ruo 1991&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Grace Alele-Williams - Biography|url=https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Alele-Williams/|accessdate=2021-07-16|work=Maths History|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Andrew Onokheroraye&lt;ref name=&quot;vanguardngr.com&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2009-08-09|title=UNIBEN VC tussle: A contest of indigene or merit?|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2009/08/uniben-vc-tussle-a-contest-of-indigene-or-merit/|accessdate=2021-07-16|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Anao&lt;ref name=&quot;vanguardngr.com&quot; /&gt;
* Emmanuel Nwanze
* Osayuki Godwin Oshodin, 2009-2014&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2015-02-27|title=OSHODIN: A Study In University Administration|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/c105-saturday-magazine/oshodin-a-study-in-university-administration/|accessdate=2021-07-16|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2023-04-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409203834/https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/c105-saturday-magazine/oshodin-a-study-in-university-administration/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Faraday Osasere Orumwense, 2014- 2019&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2018-05-31|title=UNIBEN’S giant strides at 48|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/unibens-giant-strides-at-48/|accessdate=2021-07-16|work=The Sun Nigeria|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Lilian Salami]], 2019 ka ọdị ruo ugbu a&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-10-27|title=UNIBEN appoints second female vice-chancellor {{!}} Premium Times Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/south-south-regional/359826-uniben-appoints-second-female-vice-chancellor.html|accessdate=2021-07-16|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum a ama ama ==

* Enyinnaya Abaribe, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị si Steeti Abia &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Kassim|first=Felix|date=2021-12-30|title=Abaribe, Ramatu Tijjani Aliyu bag HURIWA Man/Woman of the year award|url=https://platinumpost.ng/2021/12/30/abaribe-ramatu-tijjani-aliyu-bag-huriwa-man-woman-of-the-year-award/|accessdate=2022-05-24|work=Platinum Post News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Oladipo Agboluaje, onye na-eme ihe nkiri&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Oladipo Agboluaje|url=https://www.geisteswissenschaften.fu-berlin.de/en/v/interweaving-performance-cultures/fellows/fellows_2017_2018/oladipo_agboluaje/index.html|work=International Research Center|publisher=Freie Universität Berlin|accessdate=February 25, 2019|language=en|date=10 October 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Emmanuel Agwoje, onye na-nchekwa ego&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Fyn-Sydney|first=Seiperi|title=Emmanuel Osa Agwoje, a phenomenal example in Nigeria Capital Market|url=https://www.modernghana.com/news/273740/1/emmanuel-osa-agwoje-a-phenomenal-example-in-nigeri.html|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=Modern Ghana|date=May 1, 2010|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, onye guzobere Access Bank Plc na onye nguzobe na onyeisi oche, Africa Initiative for Governance&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Company Overview of Coronation Capital (Mauritius) Limited|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=30716517&amp;privcapId=305358086&amp;previousCapId=22818286&amp;previousTitle=TRANSNATIONAL%20CORP%20OF%20NIGERI|publisher=Bloomberg|date=February 25, 2019|accessdate=February 26, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Josephine Anenih, onye ọka iwu na onye bụbu minista&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=ANENIH, Barr Josephine Nwogo|url=https://blerf.org/index.php/biography/anenih-josephine-nwogo/|work=BLERF's Who's Who in Nigeria|publisher=Biographical Legacy and Research Foundation|accessdate=February 25, 2019|date=11 November 2016|archivedate=6 October 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221006153730/https://blerf.org/index.php/biography/anenih-josephine-nwogo/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Helen Asemota, prọfesọ nke biochemistry na biotechnology&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.mona.uwi.edu/marcom/newsroom/entry/2828|title=HELEN ASEMOTA PROMOTED TO PROFESSOR {{!}} Marketing and Communications Office, The University of West Indies at Mona|work=www.mona.uwi.edu|accessdate=2019-12-21}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Lota Chukwu]], onye na-eme ihe nkiri&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Meet Lota Chukwu The Nollywood Elixir {{!}} Celeb Of The Week - Evatese Blog|url=https://www.evatese.com/meet-lota-chukwu-the-nollywood-elixir-celeb-of-the-week/|accessdate=2021-02-08|work=www.evatese.com|archive-date=2023-04-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422061355/http://www.evatese.com/meet-lota-chukwu-the-nollywood-elixir-celeb-of-the-week/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[George Edozie]], onye na-ese ihe&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=New Nigerian Conjunctures: The Art of George Edozie|url=https://artstrings.africa/new-nigerian-conjunctures-the-art-of-george-edozie/|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=Artstrings|date=September 21, 2018|archive-date=February 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190226111401/https://artstrings.africa/new-nigerian-conjunctures-the-art-of-george-edozie/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Mitchell Elegbe, GMD/CEO Interswitch&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Company Overview of Interswitch Limited|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=29480886&amp;privcapId=23184934&amp;previousCapId=23184934&amp;previousTitle=Interswitch%20Limited|work=Bloomberg|accessdate=February 25, 2019|date=February 25, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[William Erese]]. onye bụbu onye Afrịka nwere ndekọ mgbalị nke, 110 Meters High Hurdles
* Abiodun Falodun, rector, Edo State Polytechnic&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/dvc-delivers-unibens-150th-inaugural-lecture/|title=DVC delivers UNIBEN's 150th inaugural lecture|date=2015-03-11|work=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-07-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Babatunde Fashola]], onye bụbu gọvanọ Lagos Steeti, onye jere ozi ugboro abụọ site na Mee 29, 2007, ruo Mee 29, 2015, na minista na-ahụ maka ike, ọrụ na ụlọ na Naịjirịa ugbu a&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Fashola Reunites With Former Law Classmates At UNIBEN For 30 Years Anniversary|url=https://www.nationalhelm.co/2017/11/fashola-reunites-former-law-classmates-uniben-30-years-anniversary.html|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=National Helm|date=November 13, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* James Ibori, onye bụbu Gọvanọ nke Delta State site na 29 Mee 1999 ruo 29 Mee 2007&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Ibori, our convocation speaker? Not here! UNIBEN students, staff and alumni tell Acting VC Kubeyinje|url=http://saharareporters.com/2009/11/12/ibori-our-convocation-speaker-not-here-uniben-students-staff-and-alumni-tell-acting-vc|accessdate=February 26, 2019|work=Sahara Reporters|date=November 12, 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Tom Ilube, onye guzobere na onye isi oche, Crossword Cybersecurity&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Tom Ilube receives honorary degree from City|url=https://www.city.ac.uk/news/2018/january/in-conversation-with-tom-ilube|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=City, University of London|date=January 30, 2018|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Wellington Jighere, 2015 WESPA ''Scrabble'' onye mmeri&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Wang|first=Yanan|title=With the word 'felty,' for 36 points, Wellington Jighere becomes the first African world Scrabble champion|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/11/10/meet-wellington-jighere-the-unlikely-first-african-winner-of-the-world-scrabble-championship/|work=Washington Post|accessdate=25 February 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Patience Maseli, nwanyị mbụ osote onye nduzi nke Upstream Division na Ngalaba Petroleum Resources&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Thomas-Odia|first=Ijeoma|title=Women must work hard to be relevant in male- dominated field|url=https://m.guardian.ng/guardian-woman/women-must-work-hard-to-be-relevant-in-male-dominated-fields/|accessdate=16 April 2019|date=13 April 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Richard Mofe-Damijo]], onye na-eme ihe nkiri Nollywood&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.businessdayliberia.com/2018/03/20/biography-net-worth-of-nollywood-actor-rmd/|title=Biography &amp; Net Worth of Nollywood Actor RMD|date=March 20, 2018|work=Business Day Liberia|accessdate=February 26, 2019|archive-date=February 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190226111324/http://www.businessdayliberia.com/2018/03/20/biography-net-worth-of-nollywood-actor-rmd/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Darlington Obaseki, dọkịta na prọfesọ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/08/fg-appoints-obaseki-substantive-cmd-ubth/|title=FG appoints Obaseki substantive CMD of UBTH|date=2017-08-26|work=Vanguard News|accessdate=2019-07-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Omoni Oboli]], onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Omoni Oboli|url=https://www.nyfa.edu/nyfa-news/alumni/omoni-oboli-2/|accessdate=2021-07-15|work=Alumni {{!}} New York Film Academy|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-12-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221208024218/https://www.nyfa.edu/nyfa-news/alumni/omoni-oboli-2/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Bright [[Basketmouth|Okpocha]] (&quot;Basketmouth&quot;), onye na-eme ihe ọchị&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Kagire|first=Linda M.|title=Basketmouth to perform in Kigali|url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/entertainment/basketmouth-perform-kigali|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=New Times (Rwanda)|date=February 22, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Suyi Davies Okungbowa, onye edemede na ọkà mmụta&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Reader|first=Civilian|title=Interview with Suyi Davies Okungbowa|url=https://civilianreader.com/2019/05/23/interview-with-suyi-davies-okungbowa/|accessdate=January 18, 2022|work=Civilian Reader|date=May 23, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ovie Omo-Agege, onye omeiwu na Senate nke asatọ nke Naịjirịa&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Adurokiya|first=Ebenezer|title=Things you should know about Senator Ovie Omo-Agege|url=https://www.tribuneonlineng.com/142797/|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=Nigerian Tribune|date=April 18, 2018|archive-date=February 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190226054434/https://www.tribuneonlineng.com/142797/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Osonye Tess Onwueme]], onye edemede na prọfesọ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Tess Osonye Onwueme|url=http://www.africanbookscollective.com/authors-editors/osonye-tess-onwueme|work=African Books Collective|accessdate=February 25, 2019|archivedate=February 1, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190201125536/http://www.africanbookscollective.com/authors-editors/osonye-tess-onwueme}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Victor F. Peretomode, ọkà mmụta na prọfesọ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Okafor|first=Chido|title=How we tamed Cultism in DELSU, by vice chancellor|url=https://m.guardian.ng/news/how-we-tamed-cultism-in-delsu-by-vice-chancellor|accessdate=June 27, 2019|work=Guardian Newspapers|date=May 17, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Benedict Peters, onye guzobere otu Aiteo&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Mikva|first=Keren|title=12 Things You Didn't Know About Nigerian Billionaire Benedict Peters|url=https://moguldom.com/88726/12-things-didnt-know-benedict-peters/3/|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=Moguldom|date=February 19, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Amaju Pinnick, Onye isi ala Nigeria Football Federation&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/sport/amaju-pinnick-others-for-uniben-alumni-awards/|title=Amaju Pinnick, others For UNIBEN Alumni Awards|work=guardian.ng|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415195209/https://guardian.ng/sport/amaju-pinnick-others-for-uniben-alumni-awards/|archivedate=15 April 2019|accessdate=15 April 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://aitonline.tv/post-uniben_honours_nff_president_pinnick__others_for_sports_excellence/|title=Post UNIBEN honours NFF President and others for sports excellence|work=aitonline.tv|archivedate=9 December 2023|accessdate=28 August 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231209212719/http://aitonline.tv/post-uniben_honours_nff_president_pinnick__others_for_sports_excellence/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Ijeoma Uchegbu]], ọkà mmụta sayensị na prọfesọ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=BioPharm International Editors|title=The Talent Pool|url=http://www.biopharminternational.com/talent-pool|publisher=BioPharm International|accessdate=February 25, 2019|date=December 2, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Emmanuel Uduaghan, onye bụbu gọvanọ, [[Ȯra Delta|Delta]] State&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Company Overview of Niger Delta Power Holding Company Limited|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=241355340&amp;privcapId=128471872&amp;previousCapId=128471872&amp;previousTitle=Niger%20Delta%20Power%20Holding%20Company%20Limited|publisher=Bloomberg|accessdate=February 25, 2019|date=February 25, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Sabina Umeh, onye na-agụ egwu&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Entrepreneur Kese Jabari &amp; his Beauty Queen/Musician Wife Sabina Umeh cover Mode Men Magazine's February Issue as they dish on their 30-Year Romance|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/02/entrepreneur-kese-jabari-his-former-beauty-queen-wife-sabina-umeh-cover-mode-men-magazines-february-issue-as-they-dish-on-their-30-year-romance/|accessdate=February 25, 2019|work=BellaNaija|date=February 9, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Nkà mmụta a ma ama ==

* Alexander Oppenheim (1973-1977), onye mgbakọ na mwepụ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Greenfield|first=Richard|title=Obituary: Sir Alexander Oppenheim|url=https://www.malkin-71.net/news/obituaries/obituary-sir-alexander-oppenheim-1289007.html|accessdate=March 12, 2021|work=The Independent|date=December 15, 1997|language=en|archive-date=November 25, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211125061341/https://www.malkin-71.net/news/obituaries/obituary-sir-alexander-oppenheim-1289007.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Epiphany Azinge, onye bụbu onye nduzi nke Nigerian Institute of Advanced Legal Studies

== Ngosi foto ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
University of Benin front view.jpg|
University of Benin.jpg|
Usòrò:University of Benin Auditorium.jpg|
Usòrò:University of Benin Library.jpg|
Usòrò:University of Benin Faculty Building.jpg|
Usòrò:University of Benin Faculty building front view.jpg|
Usòrò:Faculty of Education, University of Benin.jpg|Faculty of Education, UNIBEN
Usòrò:Faculty of Law, University of Benin.jpg|Faculty of Law, UNIBEN
Usòrò:Faculty of Mgt Sci UNIBEN.jpg|Faculty of Management Science, UNIBEN
Usòrò:Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin.jpg|Faculty of Pharmacy, UNIBEN
Usòrò:All Saints Chapel, UNIBEN.jpg|All saints Chapel, UNIBEN
Usòrò:All Saints Chapel, UNIBEN4.jpg|All saints Chapel, UNIBEN
Usòrò:All Saints Chapel, University of Benin, Edo State (side view).jpg| Side view of All saints chapel, UNIBEN
Usòrò:University of Benin Food Court, Benin City, Edo State 01.jpg|University of Benin Food Court
Usòrò:University of Benin Main Gate 02, Benin City, Edo State.jpg|University of Benin Main Gate
Usòrò:University of Benin main gate, Benin, Edo state2.jpg|University of Benin Main Gate
Usòrò:University of Benin Staff School, Benin City, Edo State.jpg| UNIBEN staff school
Usòrò:University of Benin, Gate Entrance, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|University of Benin, Gate Entrance
Usòrò:St. Albert Catholic Church main gate, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State.jpg|St. Albert Catholic Church, University of Benin
Usòrò:St. Albert Catholic Church, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State.jpg|St. Albert Catholic Church, University of Benin
Usòrò:Erastus B.O. Akingbola Hostel, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Erastus B.O. Akingbola Hostel, University of Benin
Usòrò:Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Benin
Usòrò:Faculty of Management Sciences, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Faculty of Management Sciences, University of Benin
Usòrò:Joint Universities Preliminary Examination Board Study Centre, University of Benin,Edo state.jpg|Joint Universities Preliminary Examination Board Study Centre, University of Benin
Usòrò:Main Auditorium, University of Benin, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Main Auditorium, University of Benin
Usòrò:Centre for Research, Innovation and Development, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Centre for Research, Innovation and Development, University of Benin
Usòrò:Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin
Usòrò:Department of Quantity Surveying 03, University of Benin, Edo State.jpg|Department of Quantity Surveying, University of Benin
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* Official website</text>
      <sha1>9oqui0w8kau4wtl253ebr703q8if9ua</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Youth unemployment</title>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="80537" sha1="fldl2gso8um7ithpw0847k3zyzi3otn" xml:space="preserve">[[Usòrò:1_-_Hamburg_1._Mai_2014_06.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/1_-_Hamburg_1._Mai_2014_06.JPG/240px-1_-_Hamburg_1._Mai_2014_06.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|240x240px|Ndị na-eto eto na-eme mkpesa maka enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na Hamburg.]]
'''Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa''' bụ ọnọdụ nke ndị na-eto eto na-achọ ọrụ, mana ha enweghị ike ịchọta ọrụ, ebe afọ dị iche iche bụ nke United Nations kọwara dị ka afọ nke iri na ise rue afọ iri abụọ na anọ. A na-akọwa onye na-enweghị ọrụ dị ka onye na-adịghị arụ ọrụ mana ọ na-achọsi ọrụ ike. Iji ruo eruo dị ka onye na-enweghị ọrụ maka nyocha gọọmentị na ọnụ ọgụgụ, onye ahụ ga-enwerịrị enweghị ọrụ, dị njikere ma nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ, nke &quot;afọ ọrụ&quot; a họpụtara (nke na-abụkarị site na ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma ruo n'etiti afọ iri isii gaba n' iru) ma na-achọsi ọrụ ike. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ọrụ na-adịkarị elu karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị okenye na mba ọ bụla n'ụwa.

A kọwawo enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa dị ka ihe dị mkpa, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị isi ihe na-akpali mgbanwe, ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọha mmadụ, na esemokwu megide usoro na steeti. N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, a na-ejikọta ya na ọgba aghara na mgbanwe ma ọ bụ ịkwatu ọchịchị na mgbanwe ọha na eze, na esemokwu dị ka Arab Spring, agha obodo Russia na mgbanwe French niile na-esite n'ụzọ dị ukwuu n'enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://doi.org/10.1177/110330881001800304|title=Mungiki as youth movement: Revolution, gender and generational politics in Nairobi, Kenya|first=Jacob|author=Rasmussen|date=1 August 2010|journal=Young|volume=18|issue=3|pages=301–319|doi=10.1177/110330881001800304}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1468-2397.00207|title=Youth, unemployment and political marginalisation|first=Ann-Helén|author=Bay|date=27 June 2002|journal=International Journal of Social Welfare|volume=11|issue=2|pages=132–139|doi=10.1111/1468-2397.00207}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.csps.org.bn/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/CSPS-Journal-Vol7-July-2019.pdf#page=9 The  Fourth  Industrial  Revolution,  Job  Futures  and  Policy  Implications  for  Reducing  Youth  Unemployment  in  Brunei by: Darussalam Diana Cheong]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/31241318|first=Andrea|author=Ansani|title=About a Revolution: The Economic Motivations of the Arab Spring|journal=International Journal of Development and Conflict|year=2012|volume=2|issue=3|pages=1250013|doi=10.1142/S2010269012500135}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ==
[[Usòrò:Youth_Unemployment_rate_in_OECD.svg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Youth_Unemployment_rate_in_OECD.svg/500px-Youth_Unemployment_rate_in_OECD.svg.png|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|500x500px|Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ọrụ na mba OECD (afọ 15-24)]]
E nwere ijeri ndị ntorobịa 1.2 n'ụwa niile dị n'agbata afọ iri na ise ga ruo afọ iri abụọ na anọ, nke mejupụtara pesenti iri na asaa nke ndị bi n'ụwa. Pesenti iri asatọ na asaa n'ime ha bi na mba ndị na-emepe emepe.&lt;ref name=&quot;unworldyouthreport.org&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.unworldyouthreport.org/|title=UN World Youth Report 2012. The UN Focal Point for Youth, 2012|accessdate=17 December 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213062319/http://www.unworldyouthreport.org/|archivedate=13 December 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;unworldyouthreport.org&quot; /&gt; Afọ ole United Nations kọwapụtara na-ekwu maka oge agụmakwụkwọ iwu na-akwụsị ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ  iri abụọ na ano.&lt;ref name=&quot;unworldyouthreport.org&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Portrait13Countries&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Martin|first=Gary|title=A portrait of the youth labor market in 13 countries, 1980-2007|journal=Monthly Labor Review|date=July 2009|pages=3–21}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nkọwa a ka na-ese okwu n'ihi na ọ bụghị naanị na ọ na-emetụta ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ kamakwa ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na ngwọta ndị ndị na-eme iwu n'ụwa.

Nnukwu arụmụka abụọ na-aga n'ihu taa. Nke mbụ, ịkọwa afọ nke ndị ntorobịa abụghị ihe doro anya dị ka o yiri. Echiche abụọ na-achịkwa arụmụka a. Enwere ike ịhụ ndị ntorobịa dị ka ọkwa dị n'etiti afọ iri na ụma na ogo mmadụ ma ọ bụ dị ka otu ndị na-ewu ewu na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na-eme ka o sie ike ịmepụta ọgbọ dị n'agbata mba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Gough|first=Katherine V.|title=Youth employment in a globalising world|journal=International Development Planning Review|year=2013|volume=35|issue=2|doi=10.3828/idpr.2013.7|url=https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/20614}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth employment-globalising world&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Gough|first=Katherine V.|title=Youth employment in a globalising world|journal=International Development Planning Review|year=2013|volume=35|issue=2|pages=91–102|doi=10.3828/idpr.2013.7|url=https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/20614}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nke abụọ, nkọwa nke enweghị ọrụ n'onwe ya na-eduga na ohere nke ịghara ịkọwa ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto hapụrụ ọrụ. A na-ewere ndị na-enweghị ọrụ ma na-achọghị ọrụ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na ụmụ nwanyị na-adịghị eme ihe, ya mere a na-ewepụ ha na ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;books.google.fr&quot;&gt;[https://books.google.com/books?id=NxmmxZcrRPYC&amp;pg=PA194&amp;lpg=PA194&amp;dq=unemployment+statistics+young+people+not+actively+seeking+work&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=2PdN2Ka1uf&amp;sig=m_QusYEh8TYyxt6hTz3sYNfuT2M&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=xAuQVIDOPMb2UOvvgLAH&amp;ved=0CD8Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q=unemployment%20statistics%20young%20people%20not%20actively%20seeking%20work&amp;f=false Youth and Skills: Putting Education to Work], UNESCO, 2012&lt;/ref&gt; Ntinye ha ga-eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enweghị ọrụ dịkwuo elu.&lt;ref name=&quot;books.google.fr&quot; /&gt;{{Clear}}

== Ihe Ndị Na-akpata enweghị ọrụ ==
E nwere ọtụtụ ihe dị mgbagwoju anya na-akpata enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa. N'etiti ha, ogo na mkpa nke agụmakwụkwọ, ahịa ọrụ na iwu na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe, nke na-emepụta ọnọdụ enyemaka na ịdabere, bụ isi ihe kpatara ya a tụlere taa.

=== Site na agụmakwụkwọ banye n'ọrụ: nsogbu nkà ===
A na-elekarị àgwà na mkpa agụmakwụkwọ anya dị ka isi ihe kpatara enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa. N'afọ puku abụọ na iri , na  iri abụọ na ise n'ime mba iri abụọ na asaa mepere emepe, ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke enweghị ọrụ dị n'etiti ndị nwere agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ma ọ bụ obere. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, agụmakwụkwọ dị elu anaghị ekwe nkwa ọrụ dị mma. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na [[Tunisia]], pesenti iri anọ na asaa nke ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum enweghị ọrụ na pesenti iri abụọ na anọ nke ndị na-agụsị akwụkwọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;weforum.org&quot;&gt;[http://www.weforum.org/community/global-agenda-councils/youth-unemployment-visualization-2013 '''Global Agenda Councils''' -Youth Unemployment Visualization] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218132035/http://www.weforum.org/community/global-agenda-councils/youth-unemployment-visualization-2013 |date=18 December 2014 }}, World Economic Forum, 2013&lt;/ref&gt; Nke a na-emetụta ụmụ agbọghọ gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma karịsịa. &quot;Na [[Turkéy|Turkey]], ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị gụrụ akwụkwọ na mahadum karịrị okpukpu atọ karịa nke ụmụ nwoke gụrụ akwụkwọ mahadum; na Iran na United Arab Emirates, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu atọ; na Saudi Arabia, ọ bụ okpukpu asatọ&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;weforum.org&quot; /&gt;

E wezụga mkpa ọ dị iji hụ na ọ na-enweta mmadụ niile, agụmakwụkwọ anaghị adaba nke ọma na mkpa nke ahịa ọrụ, nke na-eduga na nsonaazụ abụọ: enweghị ike maka ndị na-eto eto ịchọta ọrụ na enweghị ike maka onye were ha n'ọrụ iji nweta nkà ha chọrọ. Gwakọta ya na nsogbu akụ na ụba na enweghị ọrụ zuru oke n'ọtụtụ mba, ọ kpatara ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ dị elu gburugburu ụwa na mmepe nke nsogbu nkà. Nnyocha na-atụ aro na ihe ruru ọkara nke azụmaahịa niile nwere ọnọdụ mepere emepe nke ha na-agba mbọ ịchọta ndị ruru eru.&lt;ref name=&quot;ReferenceA&quot;&gt;City &amp; Guilds Centre for Skills Development, Skills Development, Attitudes and Perceptions, March 2008&lt;/ref&gt; Otu nnyocha zuru ụwa ọnụ chọpụtara na ihe karịrị pesenti iri ise na ise nke ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ n'ụwa niile kwenyere na enwere &quot;nsogbu nkà&quot; ka azụmaahịa na-ahụ enweghị nkwekọ na-arịwanye elu n'etiti nkà ụmụ akwụkwọ na-amụta na usoro agụmakwụkwọ na ndị achọrọ n'ebe ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ReferenceA&quot; /&gt; Maka ọtụtụ gọọmentị, otu ajụjụ dị mkpa bụ otu ha ga-esi dozie ọdịiche a ma hụ na ndị na-eto eto nwere nkà ndị were ha n'ọrụ na-achọ.

=== Ahịa ọrụ na iwu ===
[[Usòrò:Labour-market-Supply-demand-Unemployment-cs.svg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Labour-market-Supply-demand-Unemployment-cs.svg/220px-Labour-market-Supply-demand-Unemployment-cs.svg.png|thumb|Ahịa ọrụ-Supply-demand-Unemployment-cs]]
Nke mbụ, ọkwa dị elu nke iwu nchedo ọrụ na-eme ka ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ kpachara anya banyere iwe ihe karịrị ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala nke ndị ọrụ n'ọrụ, ebe ọ bụ na enweghị ike ịchụ ha n'ọrụ n'oge nkwụsịtụ, ma ọ bụ chụpụ ha ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ ọhụrụ ga-abụ onye na-enweghị mkpali ma ọ bụ onye na-erughị eru. Nke abụọ, mmepe nke ụdị ọrụ nwa oge dị ka internships, ọrụ oge na nkwekọrịta nwa oge ahapụla ndị ọrụ na-eto eto n'ọnọdụ dị egwu. N'ihi na ọrụ ha bụ nkwekọrịta nwa oge, ndị ntorobịa na-abụkarị ndị mbụ a chụrụ n'ọrụ mgbe ụlọ ọrụ na-ebelata.&lt;ref name=&quot;ScarredGen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Portrait13Countries&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RussianCrises&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Demidova|first=Olga|title=The Impact of Crises on Youth Unemployment of Russian Regions: An Empirical Analyssi|journal=China-USA Business Review|date=July 2011|volume=10|issue=7|pages=471–507}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ bụrụ na a chụọ ha n'ọrụ, ndị ntorobịa anaghị eru eru maka ịkwụ ụgwọ n'ihi na ha na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ naanị obere oge.&lt;ref name=&quot;Furlong&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Furlong|first=Andy|title=Youth Studies: An Introduction|url=https://archive.org/details/youthstudiesintr0000furl|year=2012|publisher=Routledge|location=New York, N.Y.|pages=[https://archive.org/details/youthstudiesintr0000furl/page/72 72]–97}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ozugbo ọrụ a gwụchara, ọtụtụ na-ahụ onwe ha na-enweghị ọrụ na enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma na ọchụchọ ọrụ. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị ntorobịa na-abanye n'ọrụ na nwa oge n'oge agụmakwụkwọ tertiary. Ọnụ ọgụgụ a dị ala na mba ndị dị ka [[Italy|Ịtali]], Spain na [[France]] mana na United States ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ejikọta agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;Portrait13Countries&quot; /&gt;

A malitere ịjụ ajụjụ maka izi ezi nke nnwale ọrụ . Ebumnuche nke nnwale ọrụ bụ ikwe ka ụmụ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nso nso a nweta ahụmịhe ọrụ na akwụkwọ ozi ndụmọdụ iji gbakwunye na coricolum vitee  ha. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-eme mkpesa na ha na-arụ naanị ọrụ grunt-ọrụ, kama ịmụta ihe ọmụma na nkà dị mkpa. Ma ọ bụ na ọnọdụ ndị a na-emezi emebi iwu gọọmentị etiti nke dị iji chịkwaa mmemme dịka ọzụzụ ka ga-ahụ. Otú ọ dị, ọrụ nkuzi ahụ yiri ka ọ bụ naanị ihe ọzọ dị irè maka itinye ọrụ maka onye na-eto eto. N'enweghị mmụba ọrụ ọ bụla, ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị ka si na kọleji pụta na njedebe nke ndị ntorobịa dị afọ 15-24 bụ ihe dịka 13.2% ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Eprel 2012.&lt;ref name=&quot;Greenhouse&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|author=Greenhouse|first=Steven|title=Jobs Few, Grads Flock to Unpaid Internships|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/06/business/unpaid-internships-dont-always-deliver.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=1&amp;|work=The New York Times|date=5 May 2012|accessdate=24 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Enyemaka na ịdabere ===
Ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa na-enye enyemaka ego iji kwado ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ ruo mgbe ahịa ọrụ na ọnọdụ akụ na ụba ka mma. Ọ bụ ezie na nkwado a nwere njikọ chiri anya na ọrụ n'ihe gbasara ịchọ ọrụ na ọzụzụ, ọ dugara na arụmụka na-apụta ma ọ na-emepụta ịdabere n'etiti ndị ntorobịa ma nwee mmetụta na-emerụ ha.&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.com/books?id=jwHvDIm-TToC&amp;pg=PA160&amp;lpg=PA160&amp;dq=youth+unemployment+income+assistance+and+dependency&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=QiJlrLlOBx&amp;sig=NWrHw0iIYGAwjiIfxxj_tVLhz-w&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=TxmQVNHgOsn4UPCqhLAI&amp;ved=0CFIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&amp;q=youth%20unemployment%20income%20assistance%20and%20dependency&amp;f=false Handbook of Youth and Young Adulthood: New Perspectives and Agendas], Andy Furlong, 2009&lt;/ref&gt; Na Septemba 2014, David Cameron kwupụtara na ọ ga-ebelata ụlọ na uru ọrụ maka ndị dị afọ 18 ruo 21 site na £ 3,000 ruo £ 23,000 iji belata ịdabere na enyemaka gọọmentị ma weghachite ego na mmemme ndị a lekwasịrị anya maka ohere mmụta na ọzụzụ.

== HụNnyocha ikpe ==
Ahụmahụ nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa dịgasị iche site na mba ruo mba. Nkọwa nke ndị ntorobịa nwekwara ike ịdịgasị iche site na mba ruo mba ya mere nyocha nke mba ụfọdụ na-enye nghọta ka ukwuu banyere ihe kpatara na nsonaazụ nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa.

=== Afrịka ===
Obodo ndị nọ na Afriika Kọwara ndị ntorobịa dịka ndị nke sitere na afọ iri na ise rue na agbata afọ iri ato nke pụrụ iche na ọtụtụ nke otu nke United Nations.&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth employment-globalising world&quot;/&gt; Obodo ndị nọ Afriika nwere ọnụ Ọgụgụ dị nta nke iji tụnyere mpaghara ụwa ndị ọzọ nke pụtara na nsogbu nke ndị ntorobịa enweghị ọrụ na mpaghara ụwa dị oké mkpa. Na agba nyeghị na enweghi ọrụ nke ndị ntorobịa dị elu, nkea emeghị ka ihe kpatara enweghị ọrụ bụrụ ihe amara nke Ọma, otutu ihe bụ ihe na akpata enweghị ọrụ, ihe ndị dịka ihe eji aluputa dị ụkọ, ma ọ bụ enweghị ezigbo nzere na agụmakwụkwọ, na emetụta ndị okenye na kwa ụmụntakịrị na  mpaghara ụwa Afriika

ke.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Irwin|first=Stacie|title=How youth-specific is Africa's youth employment challenge?|journal=Knowledge for Development (K4D) Emerging Issues Report|year=2018|url=https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/bitstream/handle/123456789/13861/How_youth-specific_is_Africa%E2%80%99s_youth_employment_challenge.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; ihe ruru nde puku abụọ ndị mmadụ na mpaghara ụwa Afriika ndị nke no agbata afọ iri na ise rue agbata afọ iri abụọ na anọ. Ọnụ Ọgụgụ aka  bụ nke ele were anya ka ọ mụbaa na otú ọhabu site n' ugbua rue na afọ iri atọ na abia abịa.&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth employment-globalising world&quot; /&gt; N' ihe dịka  n' afọ  puku abụọ na otu na puku abụọ na iri,  obodo ndị nọ na Afrịka kwuputara  ụfọdụ obodo ndị akụ na ụba ha n' eto ngwa ngwa.&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth employment-globalising world&quot; /&gt;  Na Afriika , ozi nke ndị ntorobịa n' enweta site na ụlọ akwụkwọ na ndị okenye bụ ka ha bụrụ ndị na emepụta ọrụ karịa ịbụ ndị na achọ ọrụ nke na akwado ha ị bụ ndị mmepụta ọrụ ma ọ bụ ndị nọrọ nke ha.&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth employment-globalising world&quot; /&gt; Kwa afọ , ọnụ ọgụgụ ruru nde iri na abụọ bụ ndị sitere na Mahadum na abanye n&lt;nowiki&gt;' ọgbọ ịchọ ọrụ ma nanị nde atọ n'ime ha n' enweta ọrụ. Nkea na egosi na '' ogugo ugwu nke ndị ntorobịa n' enweghị ọrụ na amụ a kwa afọ''&lt;/nowiki&gt;. of them are getting jobs.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Bank|first=African Development|date=2020-01-30|title=African Economic Outlook 2020: Africa's economy forecast to grow despite external shocks|url=https://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/press-releases/african-economic-outlook-2020-africas-economy-forecast-grow-despite-external-shocks-33839|accessdate=2020-09-21|work=African Development Bank - Building today, a better Africa tomorrow|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Armenia ===
Ọ bụ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị ịhụ ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị na-eto eto Armenia (34%), ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ndị ntorobịa Armenia gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 99% nke ndị bi na ya agwụla agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị, na 33.4% nwetara agụmakwụkwọ mahadum / kọleji.&lt;ref&gt;Serrière, N., 2014. [online] Un.am. Available at: https://web.archive.org/web/20151208111525/http://www.un.am/up/library/Labor%20Market_Armenia_eng.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; Akụkụ dị ukwuu nke ndị na-enweghị ọrụ bụ ndị nwere ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ dị ala; Otú ọ dị, pasentị nke ndị na'enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị na-eto eto gụrụ akwụkwọ dịkwa elu. 
N'ozuzu, otu n'ime isi nsogbu na ahịa ọrụ Armenia bụ enweghị nkwekọ n'etiti nnyefe na ọchịchọ. Ọnọdụ dị elu nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa bụ ihe kachasị mkpa n'ọhịa ọrụ. Na Armenia, ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị dị afọ 1524 bụ 32.6% na 2019. Dị ka nnyocha ahụ si kwuo, 64,6% nke ụmụ okorobịa na 52.3% nke ụmụ nwanyị dị afọ 1925 na-arụ ọrụ.&lt;ref&gt;Armstat. (2020). Labour force survey. https://www.armstat.am/file/article/trud_2020_9.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; Nnyocha ahụ gosikwara na ndị ntorobịa anaghị etinye aka na ụlọ ọrụ na mmepụta kemịkal, ọ bụ ezie na a chọrọ ndị ntorobịa n'ógbè ndị ahụ.

=== Canada ===
Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba [[Kánada|Canada]] emegidewo ndakpọ akụ na ụba ụwa karịa ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Mana n'afọ gara aga, 14.3% nke ndị ntorobịa Canada enweghị ọrụ, site na 11.2% na 2007 ma jiri okpukpu abụọ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ na-enweghị ọrụ nke mba ugbu a nke 7.2%, dị ka Statistics Canada si kwuo. Nke ahụ bụ nnukwu ọdịiche dị n'etiti ndị ntorobịa na ndị okenye na-enweghị ọrụ kemgbe 1977.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/10/07/youth-unemployment_n_4059291.html|title=Unemployment Plagues Young People Around The World|work=Huffington Post|date=7 October 2013|accessdate=24 June 2016|author=Mohamed Omar|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160812195705/http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/10/07/youth-unemployment_n_4059291.html|archivedate=12 August 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
Onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na sekọndrị na-ebu $ 28,000 n'ụgwọ ụmụ akwụkwọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/07/10/youth-unemployment-canada_n_3574151.html|title=Unemployment 'Scarring' Youth And Parents, Liberals Say|work=Huffington Post|date=10 July 2013|accessdate=24 June 2016|author=CBC|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160812185322/http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/07/10/youth-unemployment-canada_n_3574151.html|archivedate=12 August 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ maka ndị na-eto eto Canada bụ ihe dị ka okpukpu abụọ karịa nke ndị ọzọ bi na ya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/03/28/youth-job-centres-shut-canada_n_1384502.html|title=Students Slam Ottawa For Shutting Youth Job Centres|work=Huffington Post|date=28 March 2012|accessdate=24 June 2016|author=CBC|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160812175709/http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/03/28/youth-job-centres-shut-canada_n_1384502.html|archivedate=12 August 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na mpaghara kachasị ukwuu na Canada, Ontario, ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ maka ndị nọ n'agbata afọ 15 na 24 dị ihe dị ka 13%. Pasentị nke ndị ntorobịa nọ na Ontario ndị nwere ọrụ n'ezie arịghi karịa 52% n'afọ a. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na Toronto dị na 18%, mana naanị 43% nke ndị ntorobịa nọ n'ógbè ahụ na-arụ ọrụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị ala na mpaghara ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://o.canada.com/business/ontario-facing-chronic-youth-unemployment|title=Ontario faces &quot;chronic&quot; youth unemployment|work=canada.com|date=27 September 2013|accessdate=24 June 2016|author=Peter Lozinski|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919035507/http://o.canada.com/business/ontario-facing-chronic-youth-unemployment|archivedate=19 September 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Njikọ Europe ===
N'ihi nnukwu ndalata akụ na ụba na Europe, na 2009, naanị 15% nke ụmụ nwoke na 10% nke ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'agbata afọ 1619 na-arụ ọrụ oge niile. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eto eto na-arụ ọrụ na European Union ruru ala ala nke 32.9% na ọkara mbụ nke afọ 2011.&lt;ref&gt;Furlong, Andy. &quot;Chapter 4.&quot; Youth Studies an Introduction. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2013. 75. Print.&lt;/ref&gt; N'ime mba ndị dị na European Union, Germany na-apụta na ọnụego dị ala nke 7.9%.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Tse|first=Terence|title=Demystifying Youth Unemployment|journal=World Economics|year=2013|volume=14|issue=3}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ụfọdụ ndị nkatọ na-ekwu na mbelata nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa malitere ọbụna tupu ndakpọ akụ na ụba, mba ndị dị ka Gris na Spain.

N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2019, nde mmadụ 3.2 (n'okpuru afọ 25) enweghị ọrụ na EU-28, nke nde 2.26 nọ na mpaghara euro. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ọrụ bụ 14.4% na EU-28 na 15.6% na mpaghara euro, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ihe dị ka 25% na 2013. A hụrụ ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị ala na [[Chekia|Czechia]] (5.5%) na Germany (5.8%) , ebe edere ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu na Gris (33.1% na nkeji iri na ise nke 2019), Spain (32.8%) na Ịtali (27.8%).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Unemployment_statistics|title=Unemployment statistics|work=ec.europa.eu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mba dị iche iche ewepụtala atụmatụ Nkwado Ndị Ntorobịa na-elekwasị anya na enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/social/home.jsp?langId=en|title=Employment, Social Affairs &amp; Inclusion - European Commission|work=ec.europa.eu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== France ===
N'afọ 2017, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na France bụ 22.3%, nke dị elu ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla nke 8.9%.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://data.oecd.org/unemp/unemployment-rate.htm#indicator-chart|title=Unemployment - Unemployment rate - OECD Data|work=theOECD|language=en|accessdate=5 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902134800/https://data.oecd.org/unemp/unemployment-rate.htm#indicator-chart|archivedate=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; France nwere otu n'ime ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa n'etiti mba EU, na-esote Gris, Spain, Ịtali na [[Portugal]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://data.oecd.org/unemp/youth-unemployment-rate.htm#indicator-chart|title=Unemployment - Youth unemployment rate - OECD Data|work=theOECD|language=en|accessdate=5 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180506173509/https://data.oecd.org/unemp/youth-unemployment-rate.htm#indicator-chart|archivedate=6 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

BụỌnọdụ agụmakwụkwọ bụ ihe na-emetụta enweghị ọrụ maka ndị ntorobịa France. Ndị na-abanyeghị na mmemme agụmakwụkwọ ka elu nwere ọnụọgụ ọrụ nke 30% nke dị ala ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọnụọgụ ndị ọrụ nke ihe karịrị 80% maka ndị batara na agụmakwụkwọ dị elu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;Cahuc, Pierre; Carcillo, Stéphane; Zimmermann, Klaus F. (2013) : The Employment of the Low-Skilled Youth in France, IZA Policy Paper, No. 64, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), Bonn&lt;/ref&gt; France na-enwetakwa ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị na-ahapụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, na-akpata ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke ndị ọrụ ntorobịa na-enweghị nkà. Enweghị ọzụzụ ọrụ aka ma ọ bụ nkà zuru oke nke ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ na-achọ, ọtụtụ ndị ntorobịa France enweghị nhọrọ maka ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot; /&gt;

Okwu a nke enweghị ọrụ anọwo na atụmatụ French ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ ma kpalie ọtụtụ mgbalị iji belata mmetụta ya. N'afọ 2010, France guzobere iwu ọrụ iji setịpụ ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta maka ndị ntorobịa. Ọzọkwa, mmemme ọha na eze na-agụnye ịkwalite ọzụzụ ọrụ iji kwado ndị ọrụ ka ha banye n'ọkwá ọhụrụ, ịmepụta ọrụ ndị ọzọ karịsịa maka ndị ọrụ nwere nkà dị ala, yana ibelata ụgwọ ọrụ site na enyemaka na mbọ ndị ọzọ.&lt;ref&gt;Fougère, Denis &amp; Kramarz, Francis &amp; Magnac, Thierry, 2000. &quot;Youth Employment Policies In France,&quot;CEPR Discussion Papers 2394, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.&lt;/ref&gt;

E jiri ya tụnyere mba ndị ọzọ mepere emepe na ndị otu OECD, France na-egosipụta ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ dị elu yana ogologo oge. Site na 1983 ruo 2018 ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na France nwere mmụba zuru oke. Ọ mere nkezi na ọnụọgụ nke 20.19% na-eru ihe kachasị elu nke 26.2% na 2012.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://kilm.ilo.org|title=Portal Home|work=kilm.ilo.org|accessdate=5 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160814222500/http://kilm.ilo.org/|archivedate=14 August 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Site na 1979 ruo 1984, France hụrụ ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta ya, SMIC (salaire minimum interprofessional de croissance), rịrị elu nke ukwuu. N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, ịrị elu nke SMIC egosila na ọ na-akpata mmụba nke enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị ntorobịa mba ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ycharts.com/indicators/france_youth_unemployment_rate_lfs|title=France Youth Unemployment Rate|work=ycharts.com|language=en|accessdate=5 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180505135228/https://ycharts.com/indicators/france_youth_unemployment_rate_lfs|archivedate=5 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na ngwụcha oge a, enweghị ọrụ maka ndị ntorobịa bụ 26%, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu abụọ nke nkezi ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ OECD.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Katz|first=Lawrence F.|title=A Comparison of Changes in the Structure of Wages in Four OECD Countries|url=https://scholar.harvard.edu/lkatz/publications/comparison-changes-structure-wages-four-oecd-countries|journal=Differences and Changes in Wage Structures|year=1995|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; France hụkwara mbelata okpukpu abụọ n'ime ndị ntorobịa na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ahịa ọrụ site na afọ 1980 - 2007.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Martin|first=Gary|date=2009|title=A portrait of the youth labor market in 13 countries, 1980–2007|journal=Monthly Labor Review|pages=3–21}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na mgbalị iji lụso enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ọgụ, France gbalịrị imeziwanye usoro agụmakwụkwọ ha n'ihi na France na-ahụ mbelata nke enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị natara ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ dị elu. Otú ọ dị, ndị na-amaghị nke ọma, ọ bụghị naanị na ha na-enwe ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke enweghị ọrụ, kamakwa ogologo oge nke enweghị ọrụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na 1996, 58% nke ndị ọrụ kachasị ala gụrụ akwụkwọ nwere nkezi otu afọ nke enweghị ọrụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Gruber|first=Jonathan|date=January 2009|title=Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World: The Relationship to Youth Employment, Introduction and Summary|doi=10.3386/w14647|url=http://www.nber.org/papers/w14647|accessdate=5 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; France emeela ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịbawanye agụmakwụkwọ dị elu n'etiti ndị ntorobịa ya, na-eru ihe mgbaru ọsọ Europe 2020 nke ibelata ịhapụ ụlọ akwụkwọ n'oge na-adịghị anya ruo n'okpuru 10%.&lt;ref name=&quot;researchgate&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321724608|title=Assessing the Performance of School-to-Work Transition Regimes in the EU|author=P Hadjivassiliou|first=Kari|date=1 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; France na-enye agụmakwụkwọ dị elu n'efu ma gọọmentị na-enye ụmụ akwụkwọ ụgwọ ọrụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://cepr.net/blogs/beat-the-press/the-myth-of-high-youth-unemployment-in-france|title=The Myth of High Youth Unemployment in France|author=Baker|first=Dean|accessdate=5 May 2018|language=en-US|archive-date=5 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180505135218/http://cepr.net/blogs/beat-the-press/the-myth-of-high-youth-unemployment-in-france|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Like other countries in the European Union, France has enacted school-to-work policies in order to facilitate the school-two-work transition for youths once they've completed their higher education. They have longer transition time for students entering the work force and include offers newly graduated students several tools to enhance their market inclusion. The government has taken several measures in an effort to lower labour costs such as subsidized employment contracts and multiple VET placements.&lt;ref name=&quot;researchgate&quot;/&gt; However, these policies have appeared to return minor results as the country continues to report high youth unemployment rates especially among differing social classes. First, they are less effective among the youth migrant population who face disconnect from the labour market due to France's employment-centred economy experiencing, on average, unemployment rates that are 4% higher than non-migrant workers.&lt;ref name=&quot;style-handbook.eu&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://style-handbook.eu/contents-list/migration-and-mobility/gender-and-migrant-workers-fragile-transitions-from-education-to-employment/|title=Gender and migrant workers' fragile transitions from education to employment - STYLE Handbook|work=style-handbook.eu|language=en-GB|accessdate=5 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171228165706/http://style-handbook.eu/contents-list/migration-and-mobility/gender-and-migrant-workers-fragile-transitions-from-education-to-employment/|archivedate=28 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Furthermore, there is also prevalent gender disparities among the younger population.&lt;ref name=&quot;style-handbook.eu&quot; /&gt;

=== Gris ===
Ọnọdụ enweghị ọrụ nke ndị ntorobịa na Gris ka bụ otu n'ime ndị kachasị elu n'ụwa. Dị ka otu isi mmalite si kwuo, n'etiti afọ 2000 na 2008, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa mụbara site na 63% ruo 72%.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Tubadji|first=Annie|year=2012|title=Youth Unemployment in Greece|url=http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id/09475.pdf|pages=6|accessdate=3 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isi iyi dị iche na-eji nkọwa kwekọrọ ekwekọ nke enweghị ọrụ depụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ nke ndị ntorobịa ruo afọ 24 dị ka 24.2% na Gris n'afọ 2009.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|year=2010|title=Economic Bulletin|url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/6402221.pdf#page=22|volume=33|pages=22|accessdate=3 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Iji tinye nke a n'echiche, nkezi EU-27 n'oge ahụ bụ 18.3%.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa rịrị elu ruo 40.1% na Mee 2011 wee laghachi ọzọ ruo ihe dị ka 55% na Nọvemba 2012.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Ifanti|first=Amalia|year=2013|title=Financial crisis and austerity measures in Greece: Their impact on health promotion policies and public health care|journal=Health Policy|volume=113|issue=1–2|pages=1–2|doi=10.1016/j.healthpol.2013.05.017|pmid=23790265}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na mgbakwunye na enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa (ya bụ ndị ruru afọ 25), Gris nwekwara nnukwu enweghị ọrụ nke ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ nke afọ 2529. N'afọ 1998, Gris nwere ọkwa kachasị elu nke enweghị ọrụ nke ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na agụmakwụkwọ ka elu n'etiti afọ 25-29. Nke a bụ n'ihi enweghị ọchịchọ maka ndị ọrụ gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma n'oge ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Liagouras|first=George|year=2003|title=Exploring Mismatches Between Higher Education and the Labour Market in Greece|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_european-journal-of-education_2003-12_38_4/page/413|journal=European Journal of Education|volume=38|issue=4|pages=413–426|doi=10.1111/j.0141-8211.2003.00158.x}}&lt;/ref&gt; Omume ọrụ a dị ala n'etiti ndị nwere agụmakwụkwọ dị elu na-aga n'ihu taa. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya dị ka afọ 2009, &quot;otu n'ime ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na agụmakwụkwọ dị elu atọ, abụọ n'ime atọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, na otu n'ime mmadụ atọ gụsịrịchara akwụkwọ na agụmụka iwu achọtabeghị ụdị ọrụ siri ike&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Sotiris|first=Panagiotis|year=2010|title=Rebels with a Cause: The December 2008 Geek Youth Movement as the Condensation of Deeper Social and Political Contradictions.|journal=International Journal of Urban and Regional Research|volume=24|pages=203–209|doi=10.1111/j.1468-2427.2010.00949.x}}&lt;/ref&gt; A na-eche na enweghị ọrụ a nyere aka na mmetụta nke nkụda mmụọ n'etiti ndị ntorobịa nke mesịrị duga na ọgba aghara ndị Gris na 2008.

Ọnọdụ ndị a dị elu nke enweghị ọrụ na-akawanye njọ site na ọdịda nke òtù ọrụ iji dọta ndị ọrụ na-eto eto. Kọmitii Ndị Ọrụ Na-eto eto nke GSEE kpughere na ngosi 2008 na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị ọrụ na-eto eto esonyeghị n'òtù ọrụ ha.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Kretsos|first=Lefteris|year=2011|title=Union responses to the rise of precarious youth employment in Greece|journal=Industrial Relations Journal|volume=42|issue=5|pages=412–506|doi=10.1111/j.1468-2338.2011.00634.x}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ bụ ezie na òtù ndị ọrụ dị ka GSEE na ADEDY na-akwalite mmụba ụgwọ ọrụ site na mgbalị nkwekọrịta ma nye aka inweta ụgwọ ọrụ dị elu maka ndị ọrụ na-eto eto, ụgwọ ọrụ nke ndị ọrụ na'eto eto nọgidere na-adị ala karịa ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mba ndị ọzọ niile dị na EU-15.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

=== India ===
Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ọrụ dị ihe dị ka 10% na 2005, mana ha ekwughi ọnụ ọgụgụ a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na United Nations kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNStat&quot;/&gt; Otú ọ dị, e nweela mmụba n'etiti ndị okenye na-eto eto fọdụrụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nweta akara ugo mmụta ndị ọzọ naanị n'ihi na enweghị ohere maka ọrụ. Ndị ntorobịa a na-abụkarị ndị nọ n'ọkwá dị ala, mana ọ nwere ike ịnọchite anya ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ n'etiti agbụrụ na klas. Na [[Ndia|India]], usoro ọrụ na-adabere na njikọ ma ọ bụ ohere gọọmentị.&lt;ref name=&quot;Timepass&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Jeffrey|first=Craig|title=Timepass: Youth, class, and time among unemployed young men in India|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-ethnologist_2010-08_37_3/page/465|journal=American Ethnologist|date=14 July 2010|volume=37|issue=3|pages=465–481|doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2010.01266.x}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ịtali ===
 
N'ime Eurozone, ọ bụ naanị [[Greece|Gris]] na [[Spain]] na-egosipụta ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa karịa Ịtali.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bank 2014&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.1524.ZS|title=Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)|author=Bank|first=World|date=2014|publisher=World Bank|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201211409/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.1524.ZS|archivedate=1 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'otu aka ahụ na Spain, pasentị nke ndị dị afọ 1524 e wepụrụ n'ahịa ọrụ hụrụ ịrị elu dị egwu mgbe nsogbu ego nke 2007 2008 gasịrị. N'agbata afọ 2008 na afọ 2014, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ji 21.5% rịa elu. Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ ahụ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 43% nke ndị na-eto eto ewepụrụ n'ahịa ọrụ na Ịtali.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=L'occupazione giovanile al tempo della crisi: Italia ed Austria a confronto.|author=Caccia|first=Flaminia|publisher=LUISS University|year=2015|pages=24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọzọkwa, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na-ekesa n'ụzọ na-ahaghị nhata na mba ahụ dum. Na nkeji iri na ise nke atọ nke afọ 2014, naanị 29.7% nke ndị na-eto eto enweghị ọrụ na North. Ọnụ ọgụgụ a na-abawanye na 51.5% na-atụ egwu mgbe ị na-ele South nke Ịtali.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=DCCV_TAXDISOCCU|title=Tasso di disocupazione|author=ISTAT|date=2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161130193948/http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=DCCV_TAXDISOCCU|archivedate=30 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Jọdan ===
E nwere nde ụmụ okorobịa iri na ise na-enweghị ọrụ n'obodo ndị Arab.&lt;ref name=&quot;JordanCommunity&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Hussainat|first=Mohammad. M.|title=The Impact of Unemployment on Young People in the Jordanian Community: A Case Study from Unemployed Perspective|journal=Asian Social Science|date=31 December 2012|volume=9|issue=1|doi=10.5539/ass.v9n1p155}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na Jọdan dị elu karịa mba ndị ọzọ. N'ime afọ iri gara aga, ọnụego ahụ anọgidewo na 23%.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNStat&quot;/&gt; E nweela mmụba n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na nkwenye a ma ama na enweghị ọrụ bụ ụta nke onye ọ bụla ọ bụghị nsogbu ọha na eze.&lt;ref name=&quot;JordanCommunity&quot; /&gt; Otú ọ dị, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na-esokwa na nrụgide na-arịwanye elu na ngalaba ọrụ ndị na-ewe ọtụtụ ndị ntorobịa n'ọrụ na Jọdan.&lt;ref name=&quot;JordanCommunity&quot; /&gt; Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa emeela ka oge na oge ndị ọzọ nke alụmdi na nwunye na Jọdan, nke ụfọdụ na-ele anya dị ka otu n'ime ihe kachasị mkpa nke ihe omume ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;JordanCommunity&quot; /&gt;  Nsonaazụ ọzọ e nwere na Jọdan bụ nsogbu ahụike uche na-arịwanye elu.&lt;ref name=&quot;JordanCommunity&quot; /&gt; N'afọ 2019, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na Jọdan dị pasent 35.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Jordan - youth unemployment rate 2009-2019|url=https://www.statista.com/statistics/812127/youth-unemployment-rate-in-jordan/|accessdate=2020-09-21|work=Statista|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Kenya ===
Kenya, nke bụ otu n'ime akụ na ụba na-eto ngwa ngwa na Sub-Saharan Africa, nke na-eme ka uto GDP nke 5.7% na 2019, nwere otu n'etiti ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Africa na data sitere na ọnụ ọgụgụ mba ahụ na-adịbeghị anya na-egosi enweghị ọrụ na-akawanye njọ maka ndị ntorobịa dị n'agbata afọ 18203. Dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ nke afọ 2019, ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị ntorobịa Kenya ruru eru ịrụ ọrụ enweghị ọrụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Trizer|first=Mwanyika|date=2019-11-04|title=2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Results|url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/?p=5621|accessdate=2020-08-24|work=Kenya National Bureau of Statistics|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Ngụkọta nke 5,341,182 (38.9%) n'ime 13,777,600 na-eto eto Kenya enweghị ọrụ. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ntorobịa dị afọ 18 ruo 34 bụ nde 13.7, nke 61% na-arụ ọrụ ebe nde 1.6 na-achọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ gosipụta na enweghị ọrụ.

A na-ewere ndị na-eto eto Kenya dị ka ihe dị mkpa na mgbanwe akụ na ụba nke mba ahụ.  Site na ọ dịkarịa ala 20% nke ndị bi na mba ahụ n'agbata afọ 15 na 24, a na-eto mba East Africa dị ka otu n'ime mba ndị nwere ike ị nweta ego site n'inye agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka ndị ntorobịa na-eto eto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2016-04-04|title=Take advantage of demographic dividend|url=https://kenya.unfpa.org/en/news/take-advantage-demographic-dividend|accessdate=2020-08-24|work=UNFPA Kenya|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Demographic Divided na-ezo aka na uru akụ na ụba mba nwere ike inweta mgbe ọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị na-arụ ọrụ karịa ndị na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na-enye aka na akụ na ụba. 

Gọọmentị Kenya na-aga n'ihu na-eme ọganihu ụfọdụ n'ịgbalị ịnagide enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa dị elu site n'ịmepụta mmemme dị iche iche n'okpuru ọrụ nkwenye. Nke a gụnyere National Youth Service, The [http://www.youthfund.go.ke/ National Youth Enterprise Development Fund], The Women Enterprise Fund, Kazi Mtaani na Ajira Digital, nke na-enye ndị ntorobịa ikike dijitalụ iji mee ka ha nwee ike ịbanye na akụ na ụba dijitalụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Training of Kazi Mtaani Beneficiaries|url=https://youth.go.ke/kazi-mtaani/|accessdate=2022-02-07|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-02-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220207221214/https://youth.go.ke/kazi-mtaani/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Why Kenyan youths will have to wait longer to resume Kazi Mtaani activities|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2022-01-06-why-kenyan-youths-will-have-to-wait-longer-to-resume-kazi-mtaani-activities/|accessdate=2022-02-07|work=The Star|language=en-KE}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dabere na akụkọ 2021 nke ụlọ ọrụ ICT, Innovations and Youth Affairs, pasent 5 nke ndị Kenya (1.3 nde) na-arụ ọrụ n'ịntanetị site na Ajira Digital Program na June 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-09-30|title=1.2 Million People Working Online in Kenya|url=https://www.kenyaforum.net/economy/1-2-million-people-working-online-in-kenya/|accessdate=2022-02-07|work=The Kenya Forum|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

'''''Iwu mmepe ndị ntorobịa'''''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=NYC {{!}} NATIONAL YOUTH COUNCIL KENYA|url=https://www.nationalyouthcouncil.go.ke/|accessdate=2020-08-24|work=www.nationalyouthcouncil.go.ke}}&lt;/ref&gt; nke Kenya 2019, nke a malitere na 12 Ọgọstụ 2020 n'oge emume mba nke ''Ụbọchị Ndị Ntorobịa Mba Nile'', na-amata ihe okike, ihe ọhụrụ, na mmepụta ihe nke ndị ntorobịa gosipụtara na ikike ha ịghọ ndị isi mgbanwe dị ka isi ike, na nkwa iji ike ndị a mee ihe maka mmezu nke mmụba nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ. Iwu ahụ na-enye usoro iji dozie ụfọdụ ihe ịma aka ndị ntorobịa na-eche ihu na Kenya, gụnyere enweghị ọrụ dị mma.

=== Rọshịa ===
Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na Russia karịrị 18% na 2010.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNStat&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, men|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg/SeriesDetail.aspx?srid=597|publisher=United Nations Statistic Division|accessdate=10 April 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203024313/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg/SeriesDetail.aspx?srid=597|archivedate=3 December 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; Otú ọ dị, e nwere nnukwu ọdịiche na ọkwa enweghị ọrụ na Russia naanị afọ ole na ole tupu mgbe ahụ, nke gara n'ihu site na nsogbu akụ na ụba nke afọ 2008. N'afọ 2005, mpaghara dị gburugburu Moscow nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ nke naanị 1% ebe mpaghara Dagestan nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ karịrị 22%. Nke a nwere ike ịbụ n'akụkụ ụfọdụ n'ihi ọdịiche dị na ọkwa mmepe na mpaghara ahụ. Achọpụtala na ọkwa dị elu nke mmepe na mpaghara, ọkwa nke enweghị ọrụ zuru oke na nke ndị ntorobịa dị ala.&lt;ref name=&quot;RussianCrises&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RussianDeterminants&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Demidova|first=Olga|title=Determinants of youth unemployment in Russian regions|journal=Post-Communist Economies|year=2012|volume=24|issue=2|pages=191–217|doi=10.1080/14631377.2012.675155}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na Russia, isi ihe kpatara enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa bụ n'ihi ọkwa dị ala nke isi obodo mmadụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;RussianCrises&quot;/&gt;

=== Saụt Afrịka ===
Malite na 1970s, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa anọwo na-arị elu na South Africa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=Labor Markets and Economic Development|author=Kanbur, Svejnar|first=Ravi, Jan|publisher=Routledge|year=2009|location=Abingdon, Oxon|pages=91}}&lt;/ref&gt; Taa, a na-ahụta South Africa dị ka mba nke anọ nwere pasent kachasị elu nke ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ n'ụwa. Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 2014, 52.6% nke ndị dị afọ 15 na 24 na-achọ ọrụ enweghị ọrụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.1524.ZS|title=Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (modeled ILO estimate)|author=Bank|first=World|date=2014|work=World Bank|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201211409/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.1524.ZS|archivedate=1 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọzọkwa, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na-ekesa n'ụzọ na-ahaghị nhata n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ bụ ezie na enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị na-eto eto na-acha ọcha ruru 12%, ọnụ ọgụgụ a na-arị elu ruo 70% na-enye nsogbu n'etiti ụmụ okorobịa ojii.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;Mlatsheni, C., &amp; Sandrine, R. (2002). ''Why is Youth Unemployment so High and Unequally spread in South Africa?'' University of Cape Town.
&lt;/ref&gt; O nwere ike ịbụ na mmetụta fọdụrụ n'oge ịkpa ókè agbụrụ emeela ka ebe ọrụ dị anya site n'ụlọ ndị isi ojii ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọcha. Nke a, ịkpa ókè na-adịgide adịgide, na nzụlite na-ahaghị nhata so n'ọtụtụ ihe kpatara nkesa na-adịghị mma nke enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị na-eto eto ọcha na ndị isi ojii South Africa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Abhijit|first=Banerjee|year=2008|title=Why has unemployment risen in South Africa?|journal=Economics of Transition|volume=16|issue=4|pages=715–740|doi=10.1111/j.1468-0351.2008.00340.x}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ arụtụbeghị ọrụ. Ihe a tụrụ aro maka nke a bụ na mmemme ezumike nká nke South Africa dị oke mmesapụ aka ma e jiri ya tụnyere mba ndị ọzọ na-enweta ego dị n'etiti. A na-akwụ ụfọdụ ndị South Africa nọ n'ọkwá dị elu (nke na-emetụta ndị ọcha) ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu abụọ nke ego onye ọ bụla na-enweta. Nke a emeela ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na-adị ndụ site na nkwado ndị okenye ha, si otú a belata mkpali ịchọ ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;/&gt; Na mgbakwunye, ụgwọ ọnwa nke ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto Afrịka dị elu nke ukwuu. Ihe dị ka 60% nke ụmụ nwoke na 40% nke ụmụ nwanyị nwere ụgwọ ọrụ dị elu karịa ka ha nwere ike ịtụ anya ya site na obere ụlọ ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Rankin|first=Neil|year=2011|title=Youth Unemployment, Firm Size and Reservation Waves in South Africa|url=https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/24027/1/MPRA_paper_24027.pdf|journal=South African Journal of Economics|volume=79|issue=2|pages=128–145|doi=10.1111/j.1813-6982.2011.01272.x|accessdate=10 December 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ụfọdụ na-atụle ikike ha nwere inweta ọrụ site na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-asọmpi, na-akwụ ụgwọ dị elu, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ma si otú a nọgide na-enweghị ọrụ. Ụgwọ ọrụ dị elu nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị buru ibu, na mgbakwunye na ụgwọ ọrụ (dị ka njem ma ọ bụ ụgwọ ụlọ), na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ gaghị ekwe omume maka ụfọdụ ndị ntorobịa ịnabata ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ dị ala site na obere ụlọ ọrụ. Ya mere, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ntorobịa nọ na South Africa họọrọ ịnọgide na-enweghị ọrụ ruo mgbe ha nwere ike ịchọta ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ buru ibu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Ndị ntorobịa South Africa na-enwekwa nsogbu agụmakwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ na-ahapụ usoro agụmakwụkwọ n'oge. Ndị ọzọ na-eche enweghị nkwenye nkà site n'aka ndị were ha n'ọrụ ihu, &quot;ọbụlagodi na ha nwere nzere na ngalaba ndị a na-ewere dị ka ndị a chọrọ nke ukwuu&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Garcia, J. R. 2011&quot;&gt;Garcia, J. R. (2011). ''Desempleo juvenil en España: causas y soluciones.'' Madrid: BBVA.&lt;/ref&gt; N'ime nkeji iri na ise nke afọ 2020, e nwere nde ndị na-eto eto 20.4 dị afọ 1534 . Ndị na-eto eto a mejupụtara 63.3% nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enweghị ọrụ. Ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ n'ime otu a bụ 43.2% na nkeji iri na ise nke afọ 2020. Ndị ntorobịa dị afọ 15 na 24 bụ ndị kachasị ike n'ahịa ọrụ South Africa dịka ọnụọgụ enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị ọgbọ a bụ 59.0% na nkeji iri na ise nke afọ 2020. N'etiti ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ ndụ a, ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ bụ 33.1% n'oge a ma e jiri ya tụnyere 24.6% na nkeji iri anọ nke afọ 2019 bụ mmụba nke 8.5 pasentị nkeji iri na ise.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Africa|first=Statistics South|title=Vulnerability of youth in the South African labour market {{!}} Statistics South Africa|url=http://www.statssa.gov.za/?p=13379|accessdate=2020-09-21|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Spain ===
N'ime iri afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, nsogbu nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ewerewo oke egwu na [[Spain]]. Nsogbu ego nke 2007 na 2008 dakwasịrị mba ahụ nke ukwuu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ọrụ rịrị elu n'oge a. N'ime mba OECD, Spain gosipụtara mmụba kachasị ukwuu n'ihe gbasara enweghị ọrụ n'ime ndị dị afọ 1524 .&lt;ref&gt;Scarpetta, S., A. Sonnet and T. Manfredi  (2010), &quot;Rising Youth Unemployment During The Crisis: How to Prevent Negative Long-term Consequences on a Generation?&quot;, ''OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers'', No. 106, OECD Publishing, Paris.&lt;/ref&gt; Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2014, 57.9% nke ndị ntorobịa nọ na Spain enweghị ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bank 2014&quot;/&gt; A na-eche na mmejuputa iwu ọrụ dị irè na mmụba nkewa nke ọrụ a kara aka n'oge ndakpọ akụ na ụba bụ isi ihe kpatara ọnọdụ dị egwu dị otú ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;Garcia, J. R. 2011&quot;&gt;Garcia, J. R. (2011). ''Desempleo juvenil en España: causas y soluciones.'' Madrid: BBVA.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== United Kingdom ===
Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na United Kingdom bụ ọkwa enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị na-eto eto, nke a na-akọwa dịka ndị dị afọ 1825 . Echiche yiri ya bụ '''enweghị ọrụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ''' nke bụ ọkwa enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum. Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ maka June 2010 na-egosi na e nwere ndị na-eto eto 926,000 na-erubeghị afọ 25 na-enweghị ọrụ nke na-aha ka enweghị ọrụ nke 19.6% n'etiti ndị na-eme ntorobịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/jun/20/young-unemployed-george-osborne-cuts|title=Dole queue beckons for Britain's young &amp;#124; David Blanchflower &amp;#124; Comment is free &amp;#124; guardian.co.uk|work=Guardian|date=20 June 2010|accessdate=13 July 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nke a bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa n'ime afọ 17.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.republikein.com.na/die-mark/expats-exit-grim-uk.109925.php|title=Expats exit grim UK|publisher=Republikein.com.na|date=8 July 2010|accessdate=13 July 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716054015/http://www.republikein.com.na/die-mark/expats-exit-grim-uk.109925.php|archivedate=16 July 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2011, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ruru nde 1.02 mana ọ daala na 767,000 ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2014.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/nov/16/youth-unemployment-hits-1m-uk|work=The Guardian|first=Katie|author=Allen|title=Youth unemployment hits 1 million|date=16 November 2011|accessdate=13 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/business/publications/research/briefing-papers/SN05871/youth-unemployment-statistics|title=Youth unemployment statistics: Commons Library Standard Note|date=18 December 2013|accessdate=12 September 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140111075445/http://www.parliament.uk/business/publications/research/briefing-papers/SN05871/youth-unemployment-statistics|archivedate=11 January 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na United Kingdom emeela ka ụfọdụ ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị na-akọwa mgbasa ozi kwuo maka &quot;ọgbọ furu efu&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/jane-scott-paul/youth-unemployment-and-th_1_b_1448982.html|title=Jane Scott Paul: Youth Unemployment and the 'Lost Generation'|date=25 April 2012|author=Jane Scott Paul|work=Huffington Post|accessdate=9 June 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623204326/http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/jane-scott-paul/youth-unemployment-and-th_1_b_1448982.html|archivedate=23 June 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/politics_show/8103967.stm|title=Youth unemployment|work=BBC|date=17 June 2009|accessdate=12 September 2016|author=Nick Watson|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920040617/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/politics_show/8103967.stm|archivedate=20 September 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/jul/02/lost-generation-will-cost-more|work=The Guardian|first=Polly|author=Toynbee|title=This lost generation will cost us more than the cuts save|date=2 July 2012|accessdate=13 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.thesouthernreporter.co.uk/news/lost-generation-fears-as-youth-jobless-rate-reaches-49-per-cent-1-2444377|title='Lost generation' fears as youth jobless rate reaches 49 per cent|work=The Southern Reporter|date=6 August 2012|accessdate=9 June 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160627085612/http://www.thesouthernreporter.co.uk/news/lost-generation-fears-as-youth-jobless-rate-reaches-49-per-cent-1-2444377|archivedate=27 June 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== United States ===
Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enweghị ọrụ na United States amụbaala n'ime afọ 5 gara aga, mana ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na'enweghị ọrụ na-eto eto arịwo elu ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ pasent 10.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNStat&quot;/&gt; N'afọ 2007, tupu ndakpọ akụ na ụba kachasị ọhụrụ amalite, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa adịlarị na 13%. Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 2008, ọnụ ọgụgụ a arịgoola ruo 18% ma na 2010 ọ rịgooro n'okpuru 21%.&lt;ref name=&quot;ScarredGen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;UNStat&quot; /&gt; Ogologo oge ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ amụbaala, ọtụtụ ndị ntorobịa nọ na United States na-enweghị onye ọrụ mgbe ihe karịrị otu afọ nke ịchọ ọrụ gasịrị.&lt;ref name=&quot;ScarredGen&quot; /&gt; Nke a emeela ka e mepụta ọgbọ nwere akara, dịka a tụlere n'okpuru ebe a. A na-eme atụmatụ na nde mmadụ 9.4 na-eto eto dị afọ 16 ruo 24 na United States (12.3%) anaghị arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. {{As of|July 2017}} 2017[update] a na-eme atụmatụ nde ndị na-eto eto 20.9 dị afọ 16 ruo 24 na United States (12.3%) na-arụ ọrụ na United States. Ọnụ ọgụgụ enweghị ọrụ maka ndị ntorobịa bụ 9.6% na July, site na pasent 1.9 site na July 2016.

Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enweghị ọrụ n'etiti ndị ntorobịa na United States ka ọ na-erule Julaị 2017, na-egosi na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na'enweghị ọrụ maka ụmụ okorobịa (10.1%) na ụmụ nwanyị (9.1%) dị ala karịa oge okpomọkụ gara aga. Ọnụ ọgụgụ July 2017 maka ndị ọcha na-eto eto (8.0%) na ndị ojii (16.2%) belatara n'ime afọ ahụ, ebe ọnụ ọgụgụ maka ndị na-etolite Eshia (9.9%) na ndị Hispanic (10.1%) gosipụtara obere mgbanwe. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2020, enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa dị na 14.7%.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2016-02-26|title=Youth unemployment rate|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264250529-graph204-en|journal=Competitiveness and Private Sector Development|doi=10.1787/9789264250529-graph204-en|issn=2076-5762}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmetụta ==

=== Ọgbọ furu efu ===
A na-akpọ ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ &quot;ọgbọ furu efu&quot;: ọ bụghị naanị n'ihi mmepụta ihe furu efu kamakwa n'ihi mmetụta ogologo oge na nke na-apụtaghị ìhè enweghị ọrụ nwere na ndị na-eto eto na ezinụlọ ha. A na-ekwu na enweghị ọrụ na-emetụta ego a na-enweta ruo ihe dị ka afọ 20. N'ihi na ha enweghị ike ịzụlite nkà ma ọ bụ ahụmịhe n'ime afọ mbụ ha n'ọrụ, ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ na-ahụ mbelata nke ego ha na-enweta mgbe ha jiri ya tụnyere ndị nwere ọrụ siri ike ma ọ bụ ndị na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla dị ka ndị toro eto. Ụgwọ ọrụ dị ala nwere ike ịnọgide ruo afọ 20 na-esote oge enweghị ọrụ tupu onye ahụ amalite ị nweta ego na asọmpi nye ndị ọgbọ ya.&lt;ref name=&quot;ScarredGen&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Morsy|first=Hanan|year=2012|title=Scarred Generation|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2012/03/morsy.htm|journal=Finance and Development|volume=49|issue=1|accessdate=2 March 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; Enweghị ọrụ zuru ebe nile nke ndị ntorobịa na-eduga n'ọgbọ a na-ewepụghị na ọha mmadụ na nnukwu ihe ize ndụ maka ịda ogbenye. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Spain hụrụ mmụba nke 18% na enweghị nhata ego.&lt;ref name=&quot;ScarredGen&quot; /&gt;

The lost generation effect impacts also their families. Youth in many countries now live with their parents into their late twenties.&lt;ref name=&quot;Portrait13Countries&quot;/&gt; This contributes to what is called the &quot;full-nest syndrome&quot;. In 2008, 46% of 18- to 34-year-olds in the European Union lived with at least one parent; in most countries the stay-at-homes were more likely to be unemployed than those who had moved out. In families, it is common that when one person becomes unemployed, other members of the family begin looking for or securing employment.&lt;ref name=&quot;GreatRecession&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Cho|first=Yoonyoung|title=How Did the Great Recession Affect Different Types of Workers? Evidence from 17 Middle-Income Countries|journal=World Development|year=2012|volume=41|pages=31–50|doi=10.1016/j.worlddev.2012.06.003|url=http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2011/04/18/000158349_20110418134622/Rendered/PDF/WPS5636.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;  This is called the added worker effect. This can sometimes take the form of employment in the informal sector when necessary.&lt;ref name=&quot;GreatRecession&quot; /&gt; Alongside the shift in youth living situations, the impact of returning to live with parents as well as difficulty finding a fulfilling job lead to mental health risks. Being unemployed for a long period of time in youth has been correlated to decreased happiness, job satisfaction and other mental health issues.&lt;ref name=&quot;ScarredGen&quot;/&gt; Unemployed youth also report more isolation from their community.&lt;ref name=&quot;JordanCommunity&quot;/&gt; Youth who are neither working nor studying do not have the opportunity to learn and improve their skills. They are progressively marginalised from the labour market and in turn can develop an anti-social behaviour.

=== Ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mmụba nke mmefu ego ọha na eze ===
[[Usòrò:2011_Moroccan_protests_2.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/2011_Moroccan_protests_2.jpg/220px-2011_Moroccan_protests_2.jpg|thumb|2011 Ngagharị iwe na Morocco]]
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, a na-ekwu na ọganihu nke ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na omume na-emegide ọha na eze n'ụwa bụ enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa. N'ime afọ 2011 ọ ghọrọ isi ihe na-akwalite ngagharị iwe gburugburu ụwa. N'ime ọnwa iri na abụọ, ọchịchị anọ (Tunisia, Egypt, [[Libya]], Yemen) na Arab World dara n'ihi ngagharị iwe ndị na-eto eto duziri. Ọgba aghara na ngagharị iwe n'otu aka ahụ metụtara ọtụtụ obodo Europe na North America (Spain, France, United Kingdom n'etiti 2008 na 2011 dịka ọmụmaatụ). Enweghị ntinye aka nke ndị na-eto eto na ọha mmadụ ka ukwuu, nke enweghị ọrụ na enweghị ọrụ dị elu gosipụtara, na-agbakwunye mmetụta a nke enweghị ikike.

Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na-emekwa ka mmefu ọha na eze na-abawanye n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama n'oge mgbe akụ na ụba na-agba mbọ ịnọgide na-asọmpi na uru mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na-aba ụba yana ndị agadi. Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa nwere ụgwọ kpọmkwem dị ka ịbawanye ụgwọ uru, ụtụ isi ụtụ isi furu efu na ikike furu efu. &quot;Na Britain akụkọ sitere na [[London]] School of Economics (LSE), Royal Bank of Scotland na Prince's Trust na-etinye ọnụahịa nke 744,000 ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ọrụ na mba ahụ na £ 155m ($ 247m) kwa izu na uru na mmepụta ihe efu&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;The jobless young. Left behind&quot;&gt;[https://www.economist.com/briefing/2011/09/10/left-behind The jobless young. Left behind], The Economist, 10 September 2011&lt;/ref&gt; N'otu aka ahụ, a na-eme atụmatụ na mmefu akụ na ụba sitere na enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na Europe dị ijeri € 153 ma ọ bụ 1.2% nke GDP na 2011.

Enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa nwekwara ụgwọ na-apụtaghị ìhè, gụnyere ịkwaga mba ọzọ. Ndị na-eto eto na-ahapụ mba ha na-enwe olileanya ịchọta ọrụ n'ebe ọzọ. Ọkụ ụbụrụ a emeela ka asọmpi mba na-emebi, ọkachasị na Europe.

=== Enweghị ihe ọhụrụ ===
Nsogbu akụ na ụba emeela ka asọmpi zuru ụwa ọnụ belata. &quot;E nwere ihe ize ndụ nke enweghị nkà na nkà ebe ọ bụ na ọtụtụ ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum enweghị ike ịchọta ọrụ na itinye ihe ọmụma na ikike ha n'imepụta ihe ọhụrụ na inye aka na uto akụ na ụba&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20150216130230/http://www.bridgingeurope.net/consequences-of-high-youth-unemployment.html Consequences of high youth unemployment], Bridging Europe, 27 April 2014&lt;/ref&gt; Ihichapụ ndị na-eto eto n'ahịa ọrụ pụtara enweghị echiche dị iche iche, ihe okike na ihe ọhụrụ ha na-enye. Echiche ọhụrụ a dị mkpa maka ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ iji kwalite atụmatụ ọhụrụ na echiche ọhụrụ. Ya mere, ịlụ ọgụ megide enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa bụ isi ihe iji nọgide na-arụ ọrụ akụ na ụba nke mba.

=== Mkpọrọ na ọnwụ ===
Nnyocha e mere n'afọ 2015 gosiri na 'Summer Youth Employment Program' nke New York City belatara ohere ndị sonyere nwere ịga mkpọrọ na ohere nke ịnwụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=The Effects Of Youth Employment: Evidence From New York City Lotteries|url=http://qje.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2016/02/10/qje.qjv034|journal=The Quarterly Journal of Economics|date=26 September 2015|issn=0033-5533|pages=423–460|doi=10.1093/qje/qjv034|language=en|first=Alexander|author=Gelber|volume=131}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìhè ndị si ná ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta ==
Nnyocha akụ na ụba na-egosi na ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta na-eme ka enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa na ahịa ọrụ asọmpi maka ọrụ ndị ntụrụndụ na-enweghị nkà, nakwa na ntinye na-egbu oge n'ahịa ọrụ (maka ndị ntorobịa enweghị ike inweta ọrụ) na-eduga na mbelata ohere ọzụzụ ma si otú a belata ego ndụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=What are the effects of minimum wages?|url=https://wol.iza.org/key-topics/minimum-wage|work=IZA - World of Labor|accessdate=25 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youth unemployment|url=https://wol.iza.org/key-topics/youth-unemployment|work=IZA - World of Labor|accessdate=25 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Kalenkoski&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Charlene Marie Kalenkoski|url=https://wol.iza.org/articles/effects-of-minimum-wages-on-youth-employment-and-income|title=The effects of minimum wages on youth employment and income|journal=IZA World of Labor|date=March 2016|pages=1–10|doi=10.15185/izawol.243}}&lt;/ref&gt; Otú ọ dị, nnyocha na-egosikwa na &quot;ịmanye ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta nwere ike ịbawanye ego ndị ntorobịa na-arụ ọrụ na-enweta ma ọ bụrụ na ewepụghị oge ọrụ ha iji meghachi omume na ụgwọ ọrụ kacha ala&quot; na &quot;ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta nwekwara ike [[Iba|ịba]] ụba ego ndị ntụrụndụ na-enweta na ma ọ bụrụgodị na uru maka ndị na-arụkọ ọrụ karịrị ihe ndị na-enweghị ike ịchọta ọrụ&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kalenkoski&quot; /&gt; Dị ka usoro iwu iji kwado ndị ọrụ na-eto eto na-enweghị nkà, onye na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba Charlene Marie Kalenkoski na-atụ aro na &quot;kama ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta, ndị na-eme iwu kwesịrị iji ụzọ na-adịchaghị mgbagwoju anya iji kwado ụmụ agbọghọ na-enweghị ikike, dị ka ego ma ọ bụ enyemaka. &quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;Kalenkoski&quot; /&gt;

== Ihe ngwọta ndị nwere ike ime ==

=== Ọrụ nke iwu ahịa ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ===
[[Usòrò:Job_Advertisement_Board_in_Shenzhen_-01.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Job_Advertisement_Board_in_Shenzhen_-01.jpg/220px-Job_Advertisement_Board_in_Shenzhen_-01.jpg|thumb|Ụlọ Ọrụ Mgbasa Ozi na Shenzhen -01]]
Ọrụ nke iwu ahịa ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ dịgasị iche site na mba ruo mba. Nke a bụ akụkọ dị mkpirikpi nke atụmatụ ndị dị mkpa e mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya iji mee ka ndị ntorobịa nwee ike inweta ọrụ. Nke mbụ, a chọrọ nchebe ọrụ dị mma maka ndị ọrụ na-adịgide adịgide na ndị na-adịru nwa oge. Ọ ga-ahụ na ndị na-eto eto na-enweghị ahụmịhe ọrụ nwere ike igosi ikike na nkà ha wee jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile. Ọ ga-akwalite mmeso nhata n'etiti ndị ọrụ na-adịgide adịgide na ndị na-adịru nwa oge ma nyere aka lụso ọrụ na-abụghị nke onwe ọgụ. Atụmatụ a emeela ka ọtụtụ mkparịta ụka banyere nkwekọrịta na-agbanwe agbanwe a ga-emepụta ma nye ndị ntorobịa. Nke abụọ, mkparịta ụka na-elekwasị anya na ọkwa na mgbasa nke nkwado ego enyere ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;OECD Action Plan for Youth&quot;&gt;[http://www.oecd.org/employment/action-plan-youth.htm OECD Action Plan for Youth] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150105200851/http://www.oecd.org/employment/action-plan-youth.htm |date=5 January 2015 }}, 2013&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ bụ ezie na mba ụfọdụ na-atụle ịmegharị nkwado ha site na enyemaka ego kpọmkwem gaa na ọzụzụ ego, ndị ọzọ na-abawanye nkwado ha na-ejikọta ya na ọrụ siri ike nke ọchụchọ na ọzụzụ. Nke atọ, Gọọmentị na-aga n'ihu na-etinye ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ na ndị na-enye ọzụzụ iji mepụta ụzọ zuru oke maka enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ma nye mmemme siri ike na-elekwasị anya na agụmakwụkwọ mgbazi, ahụmịhe ọrụ na ntụziaka ndị okenye.&lt;ref name=&quot;mckinsey.com&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.mckinsey.com/features/education_to_employment|title=Education to employment: Designing a system that works|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228233133/http://www.mckinsey.com/features/education_to_employment|archivedate=28 December 2014|author=McKinsey|year=2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Otu Active Labour Market Policy (ALMP) nke ọtụtụ gọọmentị kwusiri ike na mgbalị iji dozie enweghị ọrụ bụ iji nyere ndị na-enweghị ọrụ aka ịghọ ndị na-arụ ọrụ onwe ha. Nnyocha dị iche iche nke Europe egosila nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma nke mmemme ndị a n'ihe gbasara ịmepụta ọrụ na ọdịmma zuru oke.

=== TVET na agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka ===
[[Usòrò:TVET_as_a_proportion_of_all_upper_secondary_programmes.svg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/TVET_as_a_proportion_of_all_upper_secondary_programmes.svg/220px-TVET_as_a_proportion_of_all_upper_secondary_programmes.svg.png|thumb|TVET dị ka pasent nke mmemme sekọndrị niile]]
E meela ikpe ahụ n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga na mkpa ọ dị inye ndị ntorobịa ọzụzụ teknụzụ iji kwadebe ha kpọmkwem maka ọrụ. TVET na agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka ga-enyere aka idozi nsogbu nkà. Mba ụfọdụ gụnyere [[Switzerland]], [[Netherlands]], Singapore, [[Austria]], [[Norway]] na Germany enweela ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịzụlite agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka ma belata enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ruo ọkara nke OECD.&lt;ref name=&quot;mckinsey.com&quot;/&gt;

A na-ekwukarị ihe kpatara atọ maka ihe mere agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka ji bụrụ akụkụ nke mmemme ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị iji lụso enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa ọgụ: 

* Nke mbụ, nyocha ikpe na-egosi na mmemme ọzụzụ ọrụ aka siri ike na-ebelata enweghị ọrụ ma na-amụba ụgwọ ọrụ. Ọtụtụ ọmụmụ mba egosila njikọ dị n'etiti mmezu nke agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka na mbelata ohere nke enweghị ọrụ na ego dị elu.&lt;ref&gt;CEDEFOP, The benefits of vocational education and training, 2011; OECD Review of Vocational Education and Training – Learning for Jobs, 2011; CEDEFOP, Vocational Education and Training, Key to the Future, 2010.&lt;/ref&gt; Na mba ebe ndebanye aha na agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka na ụlọ ọrụ na-erughị 15%, ohere ndị na-eto eto ga-enweghị ọrụ bụ okpukpu abụọ karịa nke mba ebe ndebe aha karịrị 15%.&lt;ref name=&quot;OECD, Employment Outlook, 2011&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.oecd.org/employment/emp/oecdemploymentoutlook.htm|title=OECD, Employment Outlook, 2011|accessdate=17 December 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150102084557/http://www.oecd.org/employment/emp/oecdemploymentoutlook.htm|archivedate=2 January 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Nke abụọ, agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka na-eme ka ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ na-arụpụta ihe. Ọtụtụ ọmụmụ gafee mba achọpụtala na itinye ego dị elu na ọzụzụ ọrụ aka na-ejikọta ya na mmụba nke mmepụta ihe.&lt;ref name=&quot;OECD, Employment Outlook, 2011&quot; /&gt;
* Nke atọ, agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka nwere uru dị ukwuu na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya: agụmakwụkwọ aka ejikọtara na ọmụmụ ihe iji meziwanye nha nhata ego, itinye aka na mmekọrịta mmadụ n'otu, ọnụ ọgụgụ mpụ dị ala, na ahụike na ahụike ka mma.&lt;ref&gt;CEDEFOP, The benefits of vocational education and training, 2011&lt;/ref&gt; Ruo n'ókè agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka na-ebelata enweghị ọrụ, ọ na-ewetakwa uru mmekọrịta ọha na eze sara mbara metụtara ọrụ dị elu.

A chọpụtakwala nkà ntọala dị ka isi ihe maka mgbanwe na-aga nke ọma na ọrụ. &quot;N'ime mba OECD, nsonaazụ PISA na-egosi na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ise anaghị eru ọkwa kachasị mma iji rụọ ọrụ na ọha mmadụ taa&quot;. Na nkezi, pasent 20 nke ndị na-eto eto na-ahapụ tupu ha agwụcha ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị dị elu.&lt;ref name=&quot;OECD Action Plan for Youth&quot; /&gt; Mmụta ọrụ aka na-ezube ịkụzi nkà ntọala, yana inye nhọrọ ọzọ maka ụzọ agụmakwụkwọ n'ozuzu ya na ọzụzụ ọrụ bara uru.

Ọtụtụ mba gburugburu ụwa na-enye mmemme iji melite nkà ndị ntorobịa na ọrụ. Otu n'ime ha bụ [[Turkéy|Turkey]], nke lekwasịrị anya n'ịzụ ụmụ akwụkwọ na nkà nke ga-enyere ha aka na-azụ ahịa nke onwe ha, yana ọchụnta ego. [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]] na [[Ostraliya|Australia]] agbalịwo imeziwanye mmụta. N'ezie, a na-eji ndị a enye ọzụzụ maka ndị ntorobịa na ọrụ ndị na-abụghị omenala. Nzọụkwụ maka ndị ntorobịa na ọrụ lekwasịrị anya n'ịme ka mgbanwe site n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ọzụzụ gaa n'ọrụ na ọrụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ ozi ọrụ, ndụmọdụ na ọrụ nduzi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0023/002330/233030e.pdf|title=Unleashing the Potential: Transforming Technical and Vocational Education and Training|author=Marope|first=P.T.M|publisher=UNESCO|year=2015|isbn=978-92-3-100091-1|pages=74|accessdate=5 April 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Ịkụzi nkà nke narị afọ nke 21 ===
Usoro agụmakwụkwọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na arụmụka banyere nsogbu ahịa ọrụ ndị ntorobịa. Ihe doro anya bụ na ọ dị mkpa inwe mgbanwe dị ukwuu n'ihe anyị na-akụzi na n'ụzọ anyị na-akụziri. Otu ụzọ a ma ama nke ndị nkụzi dị iche iche na-ewere bụ ịgbanwe nkuzi site na nkuzi na-elekwasị anya na ihe ọmụma gaa na nkuzi-elekwasịwasị anya na nkà.&lt;ref&gt;Charles Fadel. 21st Century Skills: Learning for Life in Our Times (2009). Wiley&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;Iji mee ka mgbanwe ahụ pụta ìhè site na ọdịnaya na usoro mmụta dị mma nke ọdịnaya na nkà, ndị na-enye agụmakwụkwọ kwesịrị ime ka ọ bụrụ ebumnuche ha ịmepụta usoro nkà nduzi nke na-enye ndị nkuzi na ndị prọfesọ ohere ịhụ ụdị nkà na ọdịnaya ha kwesịrị inye ụmụ akwụkwọ ha. ''Ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ niile kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ iji nabata ma ọ bụ mepụta usoro nkà kwesịrị ekwesị nke kwekọrọ na ahịa ọrụ, nke na-agbanwe agbanwe maka ndị nkụzi iji gbanwee isiokwu ma ọ bụ ọkwa ha. Ọzọkwa, usoro a kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ dị ka akwụkwọ dị ndụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ na mahadum nwere ike ịgbanwe iji kwekọọ na obodo ha ma ọ bụ iji kwado mgbanwe na ahịa.''&quot;

=== Ịchụnta ego ===
[[Usòrò:Media_Entrepreneurship_Definition.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Media_Entrepreneurship_Definition.jpg/220px-Media_Entrepreneurship_Definition.jpg|thumb|Nkọwa nke Mgbasa Ozi]]
Mgbe ị na-eburu n'uche mkpa ọ dị ịkwalite asọmpi site na ihe ọhụrụ na ihe okike, ọmụmụ ndị na-adịbeghị anya akwadowo maka ọchụnta ego dị ka ihe ngwọta dị irè maka enweghị ọrụ ndị ntorobịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/EY-Avoiding-a-lost-generation/$FILE/EY-G20-youth-unemployment.pdf|title=Avoiding a lost generation|publisher=Ernst and Young|year=2014|accessdate=17 December 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150131070152/http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/EY-Avoiding-a-lost-generation/$FILE/EY-G20-youth-unemployment.pdf|archivedate=31 January 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Site na nhazi ziri ezi na usoro nchịkwa dị mfe, ndị na-eto eto nwere ike ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ dị ka ụzọ ịchọta ma mepụta ọrụ ọhụrụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/16e3ee1e-ecc6-11e4-a81a-00144feab7de,Authorised=false.html?_i_location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcms%2Fs%2F0%2F16e3ee1e-ecc6-11e4-a81a-00144feab7de.html%3Fsiteedition%3Dintl&amp;siteedition=intl&amp;_i_referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.ch%2F|title=Review: Generation Jobless? By Peter Vogel|work=Financial Times|year=2015|first=Emma|author=Jacobs}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dị ka OECD si kwuo, obere ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị n'etiti bụ ndị isi na-ewe mmadụ n'ọrụ taa na 33% nke ọrụ ndị e mepụtara n'ime afọ iri gara aga. Ọ na-egosi na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ anaghịzi anọchite anya isi ihe na-eweta ọrụ nakwa na ọ dị mkpa ịkwadebe ndị na-eto eto maka ọdịbendị ọchụnta ego. A na-elekarị nhọrọ a anya dị ka ụzọ isi nye ndị na-eto eto ike iwere ọdịnihu ha n'aka ha: ọ pụtara itinye ego n'ịkụziri ha nkà idu ndú na njikwa ha chọrọ iji bụrụ ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị ọchụnta ego.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/amyrosen/2013/11/18/the-entrepreneurship-answer-to-youth-unemployment/2/%20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131123224150/http://www.forbes.com/sites/amyrosen/2013/11/18/the-entrepreneurship-answer-to-youth-unemployment/2/|archivedate=23 November 2013|title=The entrepreneurship answer to youth unemployment|work=Forbes|date=18 November 2013|author=Rosen|first=Amy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nkà ndị a gụnyekwara: nkwurịta okwu, ịrụkọ ọrụ ọnụ, mkpebi, nkà nhazi na obi ike onwe onye.

Ihe ngwọta a na-ejikọta ya na ahịa ọrụ na ụkpụrụ dịka a ka ga-eme ọtụtụ mgbanwe iji hụ na ahịa ahụ na-agbanwe agbanwe iji kpalie ndị na-eto eto ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ. Ụtụ isi na nkwalite azụmaahịa bụ isi iji kwado ndị ọchụnta ego na-eto eto n'ịmepụta na ịbawanye azụmaahịa ha.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ey/2014/09/05/10-recommendations-to-help-reduce-youth-unemployment-through-entrepreneurship/|title=10 recommendations to help reduce youth unemployment through entrepreneurship|work=Forbes|date=5 September 2014|first=Maria|author=Pinelli|accessdate=19 September 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180302045342/https://www.forbes.com/sites/ey/2014/09/05/10-recommendations-to-help-reduce-youth-unemployment-through-entrepreneurship/|archivedate=2 March 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nnyocha usoro nyochara ihe akaebe banyere ịdị irè nke ụdị ntinye aka dị iche iche iji melite nsonaazụ ahịa ọrụ nke ndị ntorobịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Kluve|first=Jochen|title=Interventions to improve the labour market outcomes of youth: A systematic review of training, entrepreneurship promotion, employment services and subsidized employment interventions|journal=Campbell Systematic Reviews|date=4 December 2017|volume=13|issue=1|pages=1–288|doi=10.4073/csr.2017.12}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe akaebe na-egosi na ntinye aka n'ọrụ ndị ntorobịa n'ozuzu ya na-eme ka ọrụ na ego a na-enweta na-abawanye, mana mmetụta dị obere ma na-agbanwe agbanwe. Nnyocha a chọpụtara na ntinye aka maka nkwalite ọchụnta ego na ọzụzụ nkà na-egosi ihe dị mma, na ụfọdụ ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ịrịba ama, mmetụta, ebe mmemme na-enye ọrụ ọrụ na ọrụ enyemaka na-egosi mmetụta na-enweghị isi. Ịrụ ọrụ na-adabere n'akụkụ ndị gbara ya gburugburu gụnyere mba, imewe mmemme, na njirimara nke ndị nnata.

=== Enyemaka maka ndị ntorobịa na mgbanwe gaa n'ụwa ọrụ ===
Ọtụtụ nnyocha egosiwo na anaghị enye ndị na-eto eto ndụmọdụ zuru oke banyere ohere metụtara ọrụ, nkà dị mkpa na ụzọ ọrụ. Tupu ha ahapụ agụmakwụkwọ, o yiri ka ọ dị oke mkpa na ha nwere ike ịnweta ozi a iji kwadebe nke ọma maka ihe ha ga-atụ anya na ihe a na-atụ anya ya. Ezigbo nduzi ọrụ yana atụmanya ahịa ọrụ kwesịrị inyere ndị na-eto eto aka ịhọrọ ọrụ ka mma. Ụfọdụ ndị na-eto eto na-ahọrọ ịmụ ubi nke na-eweta ohere ole na ole maka ọrụ n'ọdịnihu. Gọọmentị, ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ na ndị na-enye ọzụzụ kwesịrị ịrụkọ ọrụ ọnụ iji nye ndị ntorobịa ụzọ doro anya. N'otu aka ahụ, a ga-emepụta mmemme iji mee ka ndị na-eto eto banye n'ụwa ọrụ. N'ebe a, agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka na usoro mmụta egosila na omume na ọzụzụ n'ọrụ nwere ike inwe mmetụta dị mma.&lt;ref name=&quot;mckinsey.com&quot;/&gt;

== Hụkwa ==

== Njikọ mpụga ==

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'''Amelia Anne Kyambadde''' bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị [[Uganda]], onye ọrụ ebere na onye na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụ onye isi ndụmọdụ onye isi ala na ụlọ ọrụ nke onye isi ala nke Uganda. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Minista nke Azụmaahịa, Ụlọ Ọrụ na Cooperatives na Cabinet nke Uganda site na afo 2016 ruo na afo 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/12/755941|first=Henry|author=Mukasa|title=Museveni Names New Cabinet|accessdate=22 December 2014|date=28 May 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141211124001/http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/12/755941|archivedate=11 December 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2018-02-27|title=Cabinet Members and Ministers of State|url=https://www.parliament.go.ug/page/cabinet-members-and-ministers-state|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=www.parliament.go.ug|language=en|archivedate=2021-04-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418175521/https://www.parliament.go.ug/page/cabinet-members-and-ministers-state}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Cabinet Secretariat - The Republic of Uganda|url=http://www.cabinetsecretariat.go.ug/data/staffdetails/42/Hon.%20Amelia%20Anne%20Kyambadde.html|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=www.cabinetsecretariat.go.ug|archivedate=2021-05-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514073545/http://cabinetsecretariat.go.ug/data/staffdetails/42/Hon.%20Amelia%20Anne%20Kyambadde.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ nọchiri Kahinda Otafiire, onye a họpụtara ka ọ bụrụ Minista Ikpe Ziri Ezi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=What We Should Include In Uganda's New Constitution|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/Magazines/PeoplePower/What-we-should-include-in-Uganda-s-new-Constitution--/-/689844/2531506/-/o3ksdcz/-/index.html|date=23 November 2014|author=Kavuma Kaggwa|accessdate=22 December 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Amelia Kyambade nọchitere anya Mawokota County North na Mpigi District, maka oge abụọ n'ọchịchị nke gwụrụ na Mee na afo 2021. Amelia bụ onye isi oche nke [https://web.archive.org/web/20221015105911/https://ensulo-haven.business.site/ Ensulo Haven] ugbu a, ebe Eco - njem nleta na Mpigi District.[[Usòrò:Ministerial Roundtable LDCs and Business Executive (45487557362).jpg|thumb|Amelia Kyambadde]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
== Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ==
A mụrụ ya na June na afo 1955, nye Serwano K. Kulubya na ''Mary Kafureka'', na Guildford, Surrey, [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]]. Ọ kwagara [[Uganda]], na  afo 1959, mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Why Amelia Kyambadde Is Leaving State House for Peasants|date=3 August 2010|accessdate=22 December 2014|url=http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/25/727697|first=David|author=Ssempijja|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222180503/http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/25/727697|archivedate=2014-12-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-23|title=7 interesting things you didn't know about Trade Minister Amelia Kyambadde|url=https://www.watchdoguganda.com/news/20200623/94716/7-interesting-things-you-didnt-know-about-trade-minister-amelia-kyambadde.html|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=Watchdog Uganda|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Kasyate|first=Simon|title=Amelia Kyambadde: wild girl fighting for underprivileged|url=https://observer.ug/viewpoint/interview/39981-amelia-kyambadde-wild-girl-fighting-for-underprivileged|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=The Observer - Uganda|language=en-gb|archivedate=2021-05-06|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506113045/https://observer.ug/viewpoint/interview/39981-amelia-kyambadde-wild-girl-fighting-for-underprivileged}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
Ọ gara ''ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Gayaza'' na Wakiso District maka agụmakwụkwọ elementrị, ''ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Gulu Sacred Heart'' High School na Gulu District maka agụ akwụkwọ sekọrị ya na ''Aga Khan School of Secretarial Studies'' na Nairobi, [[Kenya]], maka agụmakọ ya. Amelia Kyambadde nwere nzere Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), site na Mahadum Makerere, ụlọ akwụkwọ kachasị ochie nke agụmakwụkwọ dị elu na Uganda, nke e hiwere na afo 1922. O nwekwara nzere Master of Business Administration (MBA), site na American InterContinental University na [[London]], [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]].&lt;ref&gt;
{{Cite web|url=http://amelia-kyambadde.org/node/37|title=Profile of Amelia Anne Kyambadde|date=2010|accessdate=22 December 2014|first=Amelia|author=Kyambadde|publisher=Amelia-Kyambadde.Org|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127223358/http://amelia-kyambadde.org/node/37|archivedate=27 January 2016}}
&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hon. Amelia Kyambadde Archives|url=https://eassi.org/tag/hon-amelia-kyambadde/|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=EASSI {{!}} The Eastern African Sub-Regional Support Initiative for the Advancement of Women|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-06-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220629223420/https://eassi.org/tag/hon-amelia-kyambadde/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;/&gt;

== Ahụmahụ ọrụ ==
Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Uganda Civil Service na afo 1979, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na anọ (24). Ọ rịgooro n'ọkwa '''onye isi odeakwụkwọ onwe onye''' (PPS) nke onye isi ala nke Uganda.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Parliament of Uganda|url=https://www.parliament.go.ug/mp_database/profile.php?mid=296|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=www.parliament.go.ug|archivedate=2021-04-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210428172629/https://www.parliament.go.ug/mp_database/profile.php?mid=296}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 2010, o ji aka ya gbaa arụkwaghịm dị ka onye isi ala PPS, iji sọọ mpi oche ndị omeiwu nke Mawokota County North, Mpigi District. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye omeiwu maka Mawokota county North site na afo 2011 ruo 2016 na 2016 ruo 2021. Kiyaga Hillary Innocent nke NUP meriri ya na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke afọ 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Murah|first=Khina|date=January 21, 2021|title=&quot;Amelia Kyambadde Still In Shock After Losing MP Seat To Dr.Hilderman, Lists Her Achievements For Mawokota&quot;|pages=8|work=Celebpatrol|url=https://celebpatrol.com/amelia-kyambadde-still-in-shock-after-losing-mp-seat-to-dr-hilderman-lists-her-achievements-for-mawokota/|accessdate=January 22, 2021|archive-date=July 5, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220705151728/https://celebpatrol.com/amelia-kyambadde-still-in-shock-after-losing-mp-seat-to-dr-hilderman-lists-her-achievements-for-mawokota/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'abalị iri abụọ na asaa n'ọnwa Machị na afọ 2011, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Parliament of Uganda|accessdate=22 December 2014|url=http://www.parliament.go.ug/mpdata/mps.hei?p=f&amp;n=t&amp;details=t&amp;j=654&amp;const=Mawokota+County+North&amp;dist_id=6&amp;distname=Mpigi|title=The Work History of Kyambadde Amelia Anne|date=2011|publisher=[[Parliament of Uganda]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222173253/http://www.parliament.go.ug/mpdata/mps.hei?p=f&amp;n=t&amp;details=t&amp;j=654&amp;const=Mawokota+County+North&amp;dist_id=6&amp;distname=Mpigi|archivedate=22 December 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'abalị isii n'ọnwa Juun na afọ 2016, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Minista na-ahụ maka azụmahịa, ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ, na ndepụta ndị omebe iwu wepụtara n'ụbọchị ahụ, ọkwá ọ nọrọ ruo n'ọnw Juun na afọ 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|accessdate=13 June 2016|date=6 June 2016|publisher=Scribd.com|url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/314964607/New-Cabinet|title=Uganda's New Cabinet As At 6 June 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ọnwa Juun na afọ 2021, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye ndụmọdụ onye isi ala na ụlọ ọrụ na onye isi ala nke [[Uganda|Republic of Uganda]].

== Nkọwa nke onwe ==
Amelia Anne Kyambadde lụrụ Wilson Kyambadde kemgbe na afọ 1976. Ha bụ nne na nna nke ụmụ isii. Ọ bụ onye nlekọta nke '''Twezimbe Development Foundation''' (TDF), otu obodo, nke na-abụghị nke gọọmentị, nke e guzobere iji melite ọnọdụ ndụ nke ndị obodo ya. O guzobere otu NGO Twezimbe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.twezimbe.org/|title=About Twezimbe Development Foundation|accessdate=22 December 2014|publisher=Twezimbe Development Foundation|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218083654/http://twezimbe.org/|archivedate=2014-12-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kyambadde nwekwara mmasị n'inye ụmụ nwanyị ike. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke Ensulo Haven ugbu a, ebe njem nleta na Nakyesanja, Mpigi District.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Amelia Kyambadde // Empowering Women: A Fundamental Tool for Primary Health|url=https://globalhealth.usc.edu/news-events/lectureseries/2011lectureseries/ameliakyambadde/|accessdate=2021-04-02|work=USC Institute on Inequalities in Global Health|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hụkwa ==

* Kọmitii nke Uganda
* Nzukọ omeiwu nke Uganda
* Ndepụta nke ndị otu nke iri nke Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Uganda

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* [http://www.monitor.co.ug/News/National/-/688334/1170806/-/c0y8sbz/-/index.html Full of Ndepụta nke Ugandan Cabinet Ministers May 2011]
* [https://www.parliament.go.ug/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Uganda]
* https://twitter.com/akyambadde?lang=en
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    <title>Sophia Williams-De Bruyn</title>
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'''Sophia Theresa Williams-de Bruyn''' (Amụrụ n'afọ 1938) bụ onye na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na [[South Africa]]. Ọ bụ onye mbụ natara onyinye ụmụ nwanyị maka ọrụ mba pụrụ iche. Ọ bụ onye ndu ikpeazụ dị ndụ nke Women's March.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html|title=Memories of the Long March to Freedom|author=Ndaba|first=Baldwin|date=9 August 2006|work=The Star|accessdate=13 September 2016|archive-date=8 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161008194328/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A mụrụ Sophia Theresa Williams-De Bruyn na Villageboard, mpaghara nke bụ ebe obibi nke ndị si n'ọtụtụ mba dị iche iche.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/sophia-theresa-williams-de-bruyn|title=Sophia Theresa Williams de Bruyn|date=17 February 2011|work=South African History Online|accessdate=13 September 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ bụ nwa Frances Elizabeth na Henry Ernest Williams.&lt;ref name=&quot;Sophia&quot; /&gt;
Mgbe nna ya sonyeere ndị agha iji lụọ agha n'Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, nne Sophia kpọgara ezinụlọ ahụ na mmepe ụlọ ọhụrụ, nke e wuru maka ndị na-acha ọbara ọbara, nke a na-akpọ Schauder. Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Saint James Catholic School.&lt;ref name=&quot;Sophia&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/sophia-theresa-williams-de-bruyn|title=Sophia Theresa Williams de Bruyn|author=sahoboss|date=2011-02-17|work=South African History Online|accessdate=2018-05-23|language=en}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFsahoboss2011&quot;&gt;sahoboss (17 February 2011). [http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/sophia-theresa-williams-de-bruyn &quot;Sophia Theresa Williams de Bruyn&quot;]. ''South African History Online''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;23 May&lt;/span&gt; 2018&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ wee malite ịrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ akwa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html|title=Memories of the Long March to Freedom|author=Ndaba|first=Baldwin|date=9 August 2006|work=The Star|accessdate=13 September 2016|archive-date=8 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161008194328/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFNdaba2006&quot;&gt;Ndaba, Baldwin (9 August 2006). [https://web.archive.org/web/20161008194328/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html &quot;Memories of the Long March to Freedom&quot;]. ''The Star''. Archived from &lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-subscription&quot; title=&quot;Paid subscription required&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; on 8 October 2016&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;13 September&lt;/span&gt; 2016&lt;/span&gt; &amp;#x2013; via HighBeam Research.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ndị ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ Van Lane Textile gwara ya ka o nyere aka &quot;dozie nsogbu ha na ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ,&quot; ma mesịa ghọọ onye na-elekọta ụlọ ahịa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/sophia-theresa-williams-de-bruyn|title=Sophia Theresa Williams de Bruyn|date=17 February 2011|work=South African History Online|accessdate=13 September 2016}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[http://www.sahistory.org.za/people/sophia-theresa-williams-de-bruyn &quot;Sophia Theresa Williams de Bruyn&quot;]. ''South African History Online''. 17 February 2011&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;13 September&lt;/span&gt; 2016&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; O mechara bụrụ onye isi nke Textile Workers Union na Port Elizabeth.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

N'abalị itoolu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1956, ọ duziri ngagharị nke ụmụ nwanyị 20,000 na Union Buildings nke Pretoria ya na Lilian Ngoyi, Rahima Moosa, Helen Joseph, Albertina Sisulu na Bertha Gxowa iji mee mkpesa maka ihe achọrọ na ụmụ nwanyị ga-ebu akwụkwọ gafere dịka akụkụ nke iwu gafere.&lt;ref name=&quot;blue&quot;&gt;[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JoburgPediA_-_Rahima_Moosa_House.png Blue plaque on the front of Rahima Moosa House mounted in 2013 as part of Johannesburg Heritage].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html|title=Memories of the Long March to Freedom|author=Ndaba|first=Baldwin|date=9 August 2006|work=The Star|accessdate=13 September 2016|archive-date=8 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161008194328/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFNdaba2006&quot;&gt;Ndaba, Baldwin (9 August 2006). [https://web.archive.org/web/20161008194328/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-149253549.html &quot;Memories of the Long March to Freedom&quot;]. ''The Star''. Archived from &lt;span class=&quot;cs1-lock-subscription&quot; title=&quot;Paid subscription required&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; on 8 October 2016&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;13 September&lt;/span&gt; 2016&lt;/span&gt; &amp;#x2013; via HighBeam Research.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Sophia dị naanị afọ iri na asatọ, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye kacha nta n'ime ndị isi anọ ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kathrada&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.kathradafoundation.org/2017/06/12/sophia-williams-de-bruyn-a-lifetime-of-activism/|title=Sophia Williams-De Bruyn – a lifetime of activism – AHMED KATHRADA FOUNDATION|work=www.kathradafoundation.org|language=en-ZA|accessdate=2018-05-23|archivedate=2017-08-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828190900/https://www.kathradafoundation.org/2017/06/12/sophia-williams-de-bruyn-a-lifetime-of-activism/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ụmụ nwanyị ndị a na-agafe ndị nche nọ n'ọnụ ụzọ iji nye arịrịọ ha n'èzí ọnụ ụzọ ndị minista.&lt;ref name=&quot;Women&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xX-vhZQ1QpIC&amp;q=sophie+williams|title=Women and Resistance in South Africa|author=Walker|first=Cherryl|date=1991|publisher=New Africa Books|isbn=9780864861702|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mgbe e weputara Iwu Ndị Na-acha Ọcha, ndị Coloured People's Congress kenyere Williams-De Bruyn ka ya na Shulamith Muller rụọ ọrụ n'okwu metụtara iwu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1963, a manyere di ya ịgba ọsọ ndụ na Lusaka, Zambia ebe a họpụtara ya dịka onye isi oche nke Kọmitii ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mpaghara nke ANC.&lt;ref name=&quot;Benny&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.bennynato-onlus.org/henry-benny-nato-de-bruyn-2/|title=Henry Benny Nato De Bruyn – Centro Benny Nato Onlus|work=www.bennynato-onlus.org|language=it-IT|accessdate=2018-05-23|archivedate=2021-01-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122185220/http://www.bennynato-onlus.org/henry-benny-nato-de-bruyn-2/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ sonyeere ya afọ isii ka e mesịrị wee gaa n'ihu mezue ọmụmụ ya wee nweta diplọma onye nkuzi ya n'afọ 1977, mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkwa maka ANC na Lusaka.&lt;ref name=&quot;Benny&quot; /&gt; Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere ndị otu agụmakwụkwọ nke ANC guzobere n'afọ 1980. Kansụl ahụ setịpụrụ usoro mmụta maka Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College. E guzobere kọleji ahụ n'afọ 1978 site n'aka ndị African National Congress (ANC) na Mazimbu, [[Tanzania]].

Ya na di ya laghachiri South Africa mgbe a machibidoro ANC iwu. Di ya jere ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya South Africa na Jọdan ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1999.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kathrada&quot; /&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;. ''www.kathradafoundation.org''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;23 May&lt;/span&gt; 2018&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Benny&quot; /&gt;&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;. ''www.bennynato-onlus.org'' (in Italian)&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;23 May&lt;/span&gt; 2018&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1 Italian-language sources (it)]]&lt;/ref&gt;  Ọ bụ onye otu Commission of Gender Equality tupu ọ banye na Gauteng Legislature n'afọ 2004 wee bụrụ osote ọkà okwu ya site n'afọ 2005 ruo afọ 2009, tupu ọ kwaga na ụlọ omebe iwu mba.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kathrada&quot; /&gt;

Ọ bụ onye omeiwu mpaghara ugbu a na Gauteng Province maka ANC.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Ebenside ==

[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Celetex</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>24348</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-18T20:55:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>IPHITZY</username>
        <id>66519</id>
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      <comment>/* GREETINGS to my own People fc */ nkeji ohúrù</comment>
      <origin>726072</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="2771" sha1="b8r43scply3dp6avj71abck4alxnlvp" xml:space="preserve">== Ihe nrite Onye Ntinyeaka ==


{| style=&quot;background-color: #CEF2D4; border: 10px solid Green;&quot;
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;&quot; | [[File:Bronzewiki 2 za zásluhy.png|100px]]
|style=&quot;font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;&quot; | '''Onye ntụgharị Ukwu nke afọ 2022'''
|-
|style=&quot;vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;&quot; | Anyị n'ekele gị maka ọrụ ị na-arụ na &lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 Wikipidia Igbo]&lt;/span&gt;. '''Daalụ maka ịtụgharị edemede karịrị iri asaa'''. Ị mere nke ọma, jisie ike! 
[[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|ṅkátá]]) 11:23, 28 Disemba 2022 (UTC)
|}

== Request to participate on your upcoming event tagged &quot;Creating and Standardizing Dialectal Variations of Igbo Words on Igbo Wiktionary&quot; ==

hello, am a member of Igbo Wikimedia user group. i am a strong volunteer and have good knowledge in editing the Wikimedia space and. i want to request if i can participate on your upcoming event(Creating and Standardizing Dialectal Variations of Igbo Words on Igbo Wiktionary). 
i humbly awaits for your response.
thanks.
below is the sample of one that i did.
https://ig.wiktionary.org/wiki/onye_nkw%E1%BB%A5 [[Ojiarụ:Aluta editor|Aluta editor]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Aluta editor|ṅkátá]]) 23:43, 18 Julaị 2026 (UTC)

:Thank you for reaching out .As an active member of the Igbo Wikimedia User Group with good editing experience, you’re warmly welcome to participate in the event &quot;Creating and Standardizing Dialectal Variations of Igbo Words on Igbo Wiktionary&quot;. [[Ojiarụ:Celetex|Celetex]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Celetex|ṅkátá]]) 10:23, 20 Julaị 2026 (UTC)
::Please share your Wikimedia username so we can add you to the list. Full details of what to do  (date, time, and link) will be sent soon.
::We look forward to your contributions [[Ojiarụ:Celetex|Celetex]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Celetex|ṅkátá]]) 10:38, 20 Julaị 2026 (UTC)
:::Thank you 
:::I have reached out to you on WhatsApp also which you have told me what to do regarding to words in Owerri dialect.
:::My username is Aluta editor [[Ojiarụ:Aluta editor|Aluta editor]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Aluta editor|ṅkátá]]) 12:54, 20 Julaị 2026 (UTC)
::::Alrifht, you're welcome, please do well to be present on the day of physical training. Thanks [[Ojiarụ:Celetex|Celetex]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Celetex|ṅkátá]]) 09:08, 22 Julaị 2026 (UTC)

== GREETINGS to my own People fc ==
Abeg any of una help me find my wife bidemi bamidele make una help me bring her off mowo bus stop no 6b olaiya street, way Josh dey [[Ojiarụ:IPHITZY|IPHITZY]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:IPHITZY|ṅkátá]]) 20:55, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)</text>
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A họpụtara '''Anthony O. Agbo''' ka ọ bụrụ Sịnetọ maka mpaghara Ebonyi North nke Ebonyi Steeti, Naịjiria, na-amalite ọrụ na abali iri abụọ na iteolu n'me onwa ise na afọ puku abụọ na asaa (29/5/2007). Ọ bụ onye otu [[Peoples Democratic Party|People's Democratic Party]] (PDP).&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot; /&gt;

Agbo gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Steeti Ebonyi na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadụm nke Naijiria]], [[Nsukka]], gụsịrị akwụkwọ na afo otu puku, nari iteolu na iri asatọ na asatọ (1988).
A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye omebe iwu nke Enugu State (tupu e guzobe steeti Ebonyi site na akụkụ nke Enugu), a họpụtakwara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye Ọkà okwu. O mechara bụrụ Kọmishọna nke Ego site n'afọ otu puku, nari iteolu na iri iteolu na iteolu rue na - afọ puku abuo na atọ (1999 - 2003) nakwa Kọmishọna na Ọrụ Ọha site n'afọ puku abụọ na atọ rue n'afọ puku abụọ na ise (2003 - 2005) maka Ebonyi Steeti.&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.nassnig.org/senate/member.php?senator=49&amp;page=1&amp;state=13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303195030/http://www.nassnig.org/senate/member.php?senator=49&amp;page=1&amp;state=13|archivedate=2016-03-03|publisher=National Assembly of Nigeria|title=Sen. Anthony O. Agbo|accessdate=2010-06-08|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;. National Assembly of Nigeria. Archived from  on 2016-03-03&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;2010-06-08&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
Ewezuga ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya, Agbo bụkwa onye na-ede uri nke bipụtara ọrụ ya n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ma bụrụ onye na-akwado akwụkwọ  Naijiria.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.abujawritersforum.com/Keeney-Barrett-Raise-The-Stakes-For-Literary-Fervour.html|title=Keeney, Barrett Raise The Stakes For Literary Fervour|work=Leadership|date=July 3, 2009|author=ONYINYE IHEZUKWU|accessdate=2010-06-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707075444/http://www.abujawritersforum.com/Keeney-Barrett-Raise-The-Stakes-For-Literary-Fervour.html|archivedate=2011-07-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.sentinelnigeria.org/issue2/anthony-agbo.php|work=Sentinel Nigeria #2|date=May 2010|title=Poems by Anthony Agbo|accessdate=2010-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mgbe ọ nọsịrị n'oche ya na Sịnetị n'ime onwa ise n'afọ puku abụọ na asaa (May 2007) a họpụtara Agbo na kọmitii na National Identity Card &amp; Population, Housing, Federal Capital Territory na Drugs Narcotics Anti Corruption.&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot;/&gt;
N'ọnwa anọ na-afọ puku abụọ na asatọ (April 2008), a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onyeisi oche nke kọmitii na-enyocha nchịkwa Mallam Nasir el-Rufai nke FCT.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.onlinenigeria.com/templates/?a=565|title=Senatorial shocker on how El-Rufai raped FCT|work=Online Nigeria|date=March 9, 2009|author=Kenny Ashaka|accessdate=2010-06-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091208101603/http://news.onlinenigeria.com/templates/?a=565|archivedate=2009-12-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;
N'ime nyocha nke ndị Sịnetị na ọnwa ise n'afọ puku abụọ na iteolu (May, 2009), Ụbọchị e kwuru na ọ kwadoro ụgwọ na Nigerian Congress Medal of Honour Award, National Cooperative Society Federation na Nigerian Unified Filed Institute, ma kwadokwa ma ọ bụ soro kwado ọtụtụ mmegharị. Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọrụ plenary na kọmitii.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200905250350.html?viewall=1|title=An Improved Senate, But Some Uninspiring Senators...|work=ThisDay|date=24 May 2009|accessdate=2010-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Agbo arịọla maka nguzobe Ministrị maka ndị nwere nkwarụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/web2/articles/795/1/-Senator-seeks-creation-of-ministry-for-the-disabled/Page1.html|title=Senator seeks creation of ministry for the disabled|author=Ogbonnaya Obinna|date=2009-04-13|work=The Nation|accessdate=2010-06-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312060120/http://thenationonlineng.net/web2/articles/795/1/-Senator-seeks-creation-of-ministry-for-the-disabled/Page1.html|archivedate=2012-03-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;
N'ajụjụ ọnụ a gbara ya n'ọnwa atọ, n'afo puku abụọ na iteolu  (March 2009), na-ekwu maka Naịjirịa n'ozuzu ya na [[Abuja]] FCT karịsịa, o kwuru na mmemme iji gbanwee aha Naịjirị agaghị arụ ọrụ ruo mgbe ebe ahụ bụ ebe mara mma ileta, nke nwere ezigbo akụrụngwa, gburugburu ebe dị ọcha na nchekwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200903300884.html?page=2|title=Clean Up Citizens' Psyche Before Rebranding - Senator Agbo|work=Vanguard|author=Dennis Agbo|date=30 March 2009|accessdate=2010-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hụkwa ==
Ndepụta ndị si Ebonyi Steeti

== Ebemsidee ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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      <text bytes="65102" sha1="qhakipolgyupp7bnflr494aes6i7l8s" xml:space="preserve">'''Ụkpụrụ ikpachapụ anya''' (ma ọ bụ ụzọ ikpachapụ anya) bụ ụzọ sara mbara nke epistemological, nkà ihe ọmụma na iwu maka ihe ọhụrụ nwere ike ịkpata mmerụ ahụ mgbe ihe ọmụma sayensị dị ukwuu banyere okwu ahụ enweghị. Ọ na-emesi ike ịkpachara anya, ịkwụsịtụ na nyocha tupu ịbanye n'ime ihe ọhụrụ nke nwere ike ịbụ ọdachi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;/&gt; Ndị nkatọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ ihe na-edoghị anya, na-akwụsị onwe ya, na-abụghị nke sayensị na ihe mgbochi maka ọganihu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document.html?reference=EPRS_IDA(2015)573876|title=The precautionary principle: Definitions, applications and governance – Think Tank|work=www.europarl.europa.eu|language=en|accessdate=2020-03-19}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ihe gbasara injinia, ụkpụrụ mkpachapu anya na-egosipụta onwe ya dị ka ihe nchekwa, nke a tụlere n'ụzọ zuru ezu na monograph nke Elishakoff.&lt;ref&gt;Elishakoff, I. Safety factors and reliability: friends or foes?, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004&lt;/ref&gt; O doro anya na Belindor tụrụ aro ya, na injinia obodo, na 1729.&lt;ref name=&quot;ReferenceA&quot;&gt;de Bélidor, Bernard Forest, La science des ingénieurs, dans la conduite des travaux de fortification et d'architecture civile, Paris: Chez Claude Jombert 1729&lt;/ref&gt; Ndị injinia na ndị ọkà ihe ọmụma na-amụkarị mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ihe nchekwa na ntụkwasị obi.&lt;ref&gt;Elishakoff, I., Interrelation between safety factors and reliability, NASA/CR-2001-211309, 2001&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ReferenceA&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Doorn, N. and Hansson, S.O., Should probabilistic design replace safety factors?, Philosophy &amp; Technology, 24(2), pp.151-16, 2011&lt;/ref&gt;

Ndị na-eme iwu na-ejikarị ụkpụrụ ahụ eme ihe n'ọnọdụ ebe enwere ike imerụ ahụ site na ịme mkpebi ụfọdụ (dịka ịme otu usoro ihe omume) na ihe akaebe na-akwadobeghị.  Dịka ọmụmaatụ, gọọmentị nwere ike ikpebi igbochi ma ọ bụ gbochie mwepụta nke ọgwụ ma ọ bụ teknụzụ ọhụrụ ruo mgbe a nwalere ya nke ọma.  Ụkpụrụ ahụ kwetara na ọ bụ ezie na ọganihu nke sayensị na nkà na ụzụ na-ebutekarị uru dị ukwuu nye ụmụ mmadụ, ọ nyekwara aka na ịmepụta ihe egwu na ihe egwu ọhụrụ.  Ọ na-egosi na enwere ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya iji chebe ọha na eze pụọ na mmerụ ahụ, mgbe nyocha sayensị achọpụtala ihe egwu dị mma.  Ekwesịrị ime ka nchekwa ndị a dị jụụ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na nchoputa sayensị ọzọ pụtakwara nke na-enye ezigbo ihe akaebe na ọ nweghị mmerụ ahụ ga-ebute.

Ụkpụrụ ahụ aghọwo ihe ndabere maka ọtụtụ nkwekọrịta na nkwupụta mba ụwa na nkwupụta na mpaghara mmepe na-adịgide adịgide, nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi, ahụike, azụmahịa, na nchekwa nri, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ ọ dọtara arụmụka banyere otu esi akọwa ya n'ụzọ ziri ezi ma tinye ya n'ọrụ na ọnọdụ dị mgbagwoju anya nwere ọtụtụ ihe ize ndụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Precautionary Principle|url=https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000139578|work=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)|publisher=World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and Technology (COMEST)|accessdate=2 January 2020|pages=8}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ime usoro iwu ụfọdụ, dịka iwu nke European Union, itinye ụkpụrụ nchebe n'ọrụ emeela ka ọ bụrụ ihe iwu chọrọ n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke iwu.&lt;ref&gt;Art. 191 (2) TFEU, Explanations Relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights (2007/C 303/02, OJ EU C303/35 14.12.2007 explanation on article 52 (5) of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, T-13/99 Pfizer vs Council p.114-125&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmalite na echiche ==
A na-ewere echiche &quot;ụkpụrụ mkpachapu anya&quot; dị ka nke sitere na Bekee site na ntụgharị nke okwu German ''[[:de:Vorsorgeprinzip|Vorsorgeprinzip]]'' na 1970s na nzaghachi maka mmebi ọhịa na [[Mmetọ mmiri|mmetọ oké osimiri]], ebe ndị omeiwu Germany nabatara iwu ikuku dị ọcha nke machibidoro iji ihe ụfọdụ a na-enyo enyo na ha na-akpata mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi ọ bụ ezie na ihe akaebe nke mmetụta ha enweghị nkwubi n'oge ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;/&gt; E webatara echiche ahụ n'ime iwu gburugburu ebe obibi yana usoro ndị ọzọ ọhụrụ (n'oge ahụ) dịka &quot;onye na-emetọ na-akwụ ụgwọ&quot;, ụkpụrụ nke mgbochi mmetọ na ibu ọrụ maka ịdị ndụ nke usoro okike n'ọdịnihu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;/&gt;

Hans Jonas kpọsara ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya na nkà ihe ọmụma n'ihe odide 1979, The Imperative of Responsibility, ebe Jonas rụrụ ụka na nkà na ụzụ agbanweela oke mmetụta nke omume mmadụ na, dị ka nke a, ụkpụrụ omume ga-agbanwerịrị ka mmetụta dị anya dị anya.  Ekwesịrị ịtụle nke omume mmadụ ugbu a.  Ya maxim e mere ka embody the precautionary ụkpụrụ na ya ọgwụ na onye kwesịrị &quot;Mee ka mmetụta nke omume gị na-dakọtara na-adịgide adịgide nke ezi ndụ mmadụ&quot; ma ọ bụ, kwuru n'ụzọ ọzọ, &quot;Adịla imebi ọnọdụ maka ebighị ebi n'ihu nke.  mmadụ n'ụwa&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;Jonas, H. (1984). The imperative of responsibility: In search of an ethics for the technological age. University of Chicago press.&lt;/ref&gt; Iji mezuo nke a, Jonas rụrụ ụka maka ịzụlite àgwà nlezianya, ọbụna egwu, maka omume ndị nwere ike itinye ọdịnihu nke ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ ma ọ bụ biosphere nke kwadoro ya n'ihe ize ndụ.  

N'afọ 1988, Konrad von Moltke kọwara echiche German maka ndị na-ege ntị na Britain, nke ọ sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Bekee dị ka Precautionary Principle (ụkpụrụ mkpachapu anya).&lt;ref name=&quot;Christiansen&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e4vjoqgeaIMC|title=Interpreting the Precautionary Principle|author=Christiansen|first=Sonja Boehmer|chapter=Chapter 2: The Precautionary Principle in Germany: Enabling Government|editor=O'Riordan|date=1994|publisher=Earthscan Publications Ltd|isbn=1134165781}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Na akụ na ụba, a na-enyocha ụkpụrụ mkpachapu anya n'ihe gbasara &quot;mmetụta na mkpebi ezi uche dị na ya&quot;, nke &quot;mmekọrịta nke enweghị ike ịgbanwe&quot; na &quot;ejighị n'aka&quot;. Ndị edemede dị ka Epstein (1980) na Arrow and Fischer (1974) na-egosi na &quot;enweghị ngbanwe nke ihe ga-esi na ya pụta n'ọdịnihu&quot; na-emepụta &quot;ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nhọrọ&quot; nke kwesịrị ime ka ọha mmadụ &quot;na-anọpụ iche&quot; nwee mmasị na mkpebi ndị dị ugbu a nke na-enye ohere maka mgbanwe n'ọdịnihu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Epstein|first=L.G.|title=Decision-making and the temporal resolution of uncertainty|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_international-economic-review_1980-06_21_2/page/269|doi=10.2307/2526180|journal=International Economic Review|volume=21|issue=2|pages=269–283|year=1980}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Arrow|first=K.J.|title=Environmental preservation, uncertainty and irreversibility|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_quarterly-journal-of-economics_1974-05_88_2/page/312|doi=10.2307/1883074|journal=Quarterly Journal of Economics|volume=88|issue=2|pages=312–9|year=1974}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gollier et al. kwubiri na &quot;nnukwu ejighị n'aka nke sayensị banyere nkesa nke ihe ize ndụ n'ọdịnihu bụ, nnukwu ọdịiche nke nkwenkwe kwesịrị ime ka ọha mmadụ mee ihe mgbochi siri ike taa&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Gollier|first=Christian|title=Scientific Progress and Irreversibility: An Economic Interpretation of the 'Precautionary Principle'|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-public-economics_2000-02_75_2/page/229|journal=Journal of Public Economics|volume=75|issue=2|pages=229–253|year=2000|doi=10.1016/S0047-2727(99)00052-3}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ụkpụrụ ahụ sikwa na nkwenkwe okpukpe na a ga-egbochi mpaghara ụfọdụ nke sayensị na teknụzụ dịka ha &quot;ndị nọ n'ala Chineke&quot;, dịka Prince Charles na [[Pope Benedict XVI]] kwuru.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;/&gt;

== Nkọwa ==
Ọtụtụ nkọwa nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya dị: Enwere ike ịkọwa ịkpachara anya dị ka &quot;ịkpachara anya tupu oge eruo&quot;, &quot;ịkpachara anya na-eme n'ọnọdụ nke ejighị n'aka&quot;, ma ọ bụ amamihe mara.  Echiche abụọ dị na isi nke ụkpụrụ ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;Andrew Jordan &amp; Timothy O'Riordan. Chapter 3, The precautionary principle: a legal and policy history, in [https://web.archive.org/web/20230108221257/https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/91173/E83079.pdf The precautionary principle: protecting public health, the environment  and the future of our children]. Edited by: Marco Martuzzi and Joel A. Tickner. World Health Organization 2004&lt;/ref&gt; 

* ngosipụta nke mkpa ndị na-eme mkpebi chọrọ ịtụ anya mmerụ ahụ tupu ya emee. N'ime ihe a, a na-ahụ mgbanwe doro anya nke ibu ọrụ nke ihe akaebe: n'okpuru ụkpụrụ nchebe ọ bụ ọrụ nke onye na-akwado ọrụ iji chọpụta na ọrụ a tụrụ aro agaghị (ma ọ bụ o yighị ka ọ ga-eme) kpatara nnukwu mmerụ ahụ.
* echiche nke nha nhata nke ihe ize ndụ na ọnụahịa na ike nke ihe a tụrụ aro.

Otu n'ime ntọala bụ isi nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya, yana nkọwa zuru ụwa ọnụ nabatara, sitere na ọrụ Rio Conference, ma ọ bụ &quot;Earth Summit&quot; na 1992. Ụkpụrụ nke ịrị na ịse nke nkwupụta Rio na-ekwụ:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.unep.org/Documents.multilingual/Default.asp?DocumentID=78&amp;ArticleID=1163|title=Rio Declaration on Environment and Development|author=UNEP|accessdate=29 October 2014|archivedate=4 September 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904221831/http://www.unep.org/Documents.Multilingual/Default.asp?documentid=78}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|title=The Precautionary Principle Under Fire|author=Rupert Read and Tim O'Riordan|issue=September–October 2017|doi=10.1080/00139157.2017.1350005|volume=59|year=2017|journal=Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development|pages=4–15|url=https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/65524/1/Accepted_manuscript.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt; Iji kpuchido gburugburu ebe obibi, steeti ga-etinyerịrị usoro ịkpachara anya dịka ike ha siri dị.  N'ebe enwere egwu nke mmebi dị njọ ma ọ bụ nke a na-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha, enweghị nkwenye sayensị zuru oke agaghị eji ya mee ihe kpatara yigharịrị usoro dị ọnụ ahịa iji gbochie mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi.

– Nkwuputa Rio &lt;/blockquote&gt;

N'afọ 1998, ụlọ ọrụ sayensị na gburugburu ebe obibi kpọrọ Wingspread Statement on the Precautionary Principle ma mechie ya na usoro a, nke Stewart Brand kọwara dị ka &quot;nke doro anya na nke a na-ekwukarị&quot;:&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Brand|first=Stewart|title=Whole Earth Discipline|url=https://archive.org/details/wholeearthdiscip0000bran_f3x0|publisher=Penguin Books|year=2010|isbn=9780143118282}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Mgbe ihe omume na-ebulite ihe iyi egwu nke mmerụ ahụ na ahụike mmadụ ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe obibi, ekwesịrị ịme ihe mgbochi ọbụlagodi ma ọ bụrụ na emebeghi mmekọrịta ụfọdụ na-akpata na mmetụta nke ọma na sayensị.  N'okwu a, onye na-akwado ihe omume, karịa ọha mmadụ, kwesịrị iburu ibu akaebe. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

Na Febụwarị afọ 2000, Commission nke European Communities kwuru na nkwurịta okwu sitere na Commission on the Precautionary Principle na, &quot;Akọwaghị ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya na Nkwekọrịta nke European Union, nke na-edepụta ya [Ụkpụrụ Akpachara anya] naanị otu ugboro - ka  Mana n'omume, oke ya ka sara mbara karị, yana kpọmkwem ebe mbido-ebumnobi-sayensị-ntụle na-egosi na e nwere ihe ezi uche dị na ya maka nchegbu na mmetụta nwere ike dị ize ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi, mmadụ, anụmanụ ma ọ bụ [na] ahụike osisi nwere ike.  ekwekọghị n'ọkwa dị elu nke nchekwa [maka ihe] ahọpụtara maka obodo&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;EU-Comm-PP&quot;&gt;Commission of the European Communities.  2 February 2000 [http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-00-96_en.htm Communication From The Commission on the Precautionary Principle]&lt;/ref&gt; 

The January 2000 Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety na-ekwu, n'ihe gbasara esemokwu banyere GMOs: &quot;Enweghị nkwenye sayensị n'ihi ozi sayensị na-ezughị ezu ... agaghị egbochi ndị otu mbubata, iji zere ma ọ bụ belata mmetụta ọjọọ dị otú ahụ, site n'ime mkpebi, dịka o kwesịrị, n'ihi mbubata nke ihe dị ndụ gbanwere agbanwe a na-ekwu maka ya&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://treaties.un.org/doc/Treaties/2000/01/20000129%2008-44%20PM/Ch_XXVII_08_ap.pdf|title=Official text of the Cartagena Protocol|publisher=United Nations|date=29 January 2000|accessdate=12 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Ntinye aka ==
Mmasị dị iche iche nke ìgwè dị iche iche na-anọchite anya ụkpụrụ ahụ mere ka nnukwu mgbanwe nke nhazi ya: otu nnyocha chọpụtara usoro ịrị na anọ dị iche iche dị na nkwekọrịta na nkwupụta ndị na-abụghị nkwekọrịta.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=12 May 2000|title=Science and the Precautionary Principle|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_science_2000-05-12_288_5468/page/979|journal=Science|volume=288|issue=5468|pages=979–981|doi=10.1126/science.288.5468.979|issn=0036-8075|pmid=10841718|author=Foster|first=Kenneth R.}}&lt;/ref&gt; R.B. Stewart (2002) belatara ụkpụrụ nchebe na nsụgharị anọ:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Stewart, R.B.|title=Environmental Regulatory Decision Making Under Uncertainty|journal=Research in Law and Economics|volume=20|year=2002}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Enweghị ntụkwasị obi sayensị ekwesịghị igbochi usoro nchịkwa nke ọrụ ndị nwere ike ibute nnukwu mmerụ ahụ (''enweghị mgbochi'').
* Nchịkwa nchịkwa kwesịrị itinye ''oke nchekwa''; ọrụ kwesịrị igbochi n'okpuru ọkwa nke a na-ahụ ma ọ bụ buru amụma na ọ nweghị mmetụta ọjọọ (akụkụ nchekwa).
* Ọrụ ndị na-egosi ihe a na-ejighị n'aka maka mmerụ ahụ dị ukwuu kwesịrị ịbụ ndị a chọrọ na teknụzụ kachasị mma iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke mmerụ ahụ ọ gwụla ma onye na-akwado ọrụ ahụ gosipụtara na ha enweghị ihe ize ndụ dị ịrịba ama nke mmerụ (''BAT'').
* A ga-amachibido ọrụ ndị na-enweghị ike ijide n'aka maka mmerụ ahụ dị ukwuu ọ gwụla ma onye na-akwado ọrụ ahụ gosipụtara na ọ nweghị ''ihe'' ize ndụ nke mmerụ ahụ (mmachibido iwu).

Carolyn Raffensperger nke mgbakọ Wingspread tinyere ụkpụrụ ahụ na-emegide usoro ndị dabeere na njikwa ihe ize ndụ na nyocha uru.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;/&gt; Dave Brower (Ndị enyi nke ụwa) kwubiri na &quot;a ga-ewere teknụzụ niile dịka ikpe mara ruo mgbe egosiri na ọ dị ọcha&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Freeman Dyson kọwara itinye n'ọrụ ụkpụrụ nchebe dị ka &quot;n'amaghị ama otu akụkụ&quot;, dịka ọmụmaatụ mgbe ejiri ya dị ka ihe ziri ezi iji bibie osisi nyocha nke injinia mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa ma yie ndị nchọpụta egwu n'agbanyeghị ihe akaebe sayensị na-egosi enweghị mmerụ ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya na-ekwu na ọ bụrụ na ụfọdụ omume na-ebu ọbụna ohere dịpụrụ adịpụ nke mmebi ihe ndị dị ndụ na-enweghị atụ, mgbe ahụ i kwesịghị ime ya, n'agbanyeghị otú uru omume ahụ nwere ike isi dị ukwuu.  Anaghị ekwe ka ị kwụzi ụgwọ akwụ ụgwọ megide uru mgbe ị na-ekpebi ihe ị ga-eme.

– Freeman Dyson, akụkọ sitere n'ọgbakọ World Economic Forum n'afọ 2001&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dị ka Rupert na O'Riordan kwuru, ihe ịma aka na itinye ụkpụrụ ahụ n'ọrụ bụ &quot;n'ime ka o doo anya na enweghị ihe doro anya, ma ọ bụ enweghị nyocha zuru oke nke ihe akaebe, abụghị ihe mgbochi maka ihe ọhụrụ, ọ bụrụhaala na enweghị ezi uche dị na ya nke nnukwu mmerụ ahụ&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;/&gt; Enweghị ngwa a na-eme ka ụkpụrụ ahụ bụrụ &quot;ịkwụsị onwe ya&quot; dịka Stewart Brand si kwuo, n'ihi na &quot;ọ dịghị ihe e guzobere n'ụzọ zuru oke&quot; na sayensị, malite na ụkpụrụ nchebe n'onwe ya ma gụnyere &quot;ike ndọda ma ọ bụ evolushọn Darwinian&quot;. Ngwa dị mma kwesịrị ijide n'aka na &quot;a ga-eme ihe nchebe&quot; naanị &quot;n'oge mmalite&quot; na ka &quot;ihe akaebe sayensị dị mkpa na-eguzobe&quot;, usoro nchịkwa kwesịrị ịzaghachi ihe akaebe ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;/&gt;

=== Nke siri ike na nke na-adịghị ike ===
Nlezianya siri ike na-ekwu na a chọrọ iwu mgbe ọ bụla enwere ihe ize ndụ maka ahụike, nchekwa, ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe obibi, ọbụlagodi na ihe akaebe na-akwado ya bụ ịkọ nkọ na ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ego ego nke iwu ahụ dị elu. Na 1982, Charter World nke United Nations maka Nature nyere nkwado mbụ nke mba ụwa maka ụdị iwu ahụ siri ike, na-atụ aro na mgbe &quot;a ghọtachaghị mmetụta ọjọọ nwere ike, ọrụ ahụ ekwesịghị ịga n'ihu&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Sachs|first=Noah M.|title=Rescuing the Strong Precautionary Principle from its Critics|journal=University of Illinois Law Review|volume=2011|issue=4|pages=1285–1338|year=2011|url=https://illinoislawreview.org/wp-content/ilr-content/articles/2011/4/Sachs.pdf|accessdate=13 October 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nkwupụta Wingspread nke a kpọsara n'ọtụtụ ebe, site na nzukọ nke ndị na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na 1998, bụ ihe atụ ọzọ nke nsụgharị siri ike.&lt;ref name=&quot;goliath.ecnext.com&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Sunstein|first=Cass R.|title=Does the Precautionary Principle point us in any helpful direction ? The Paralyzing Principle|journal=Regulation|date=2002|volume=25|issue=9|pages=32–37|url=https://www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/serials/files/regulation/2002/12/v25n4-9.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; A pụkwara ịkpọ nchebe siri ike dị ka ụkpụrụ &quot;enweghị mkpesa&quot;, ebe a na-adịghị atụle ụgwọ na mgbochi mgbochi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://www.scribd.com/book/195536970/The-No-Regrets-Principle|title=The No Regrets Principle by Shawn Brodof|accessdate=2019-08-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Nlezianya na-adịghị ike'' na-ekwu na enweghị ihe akaebe sayensị anaghị egbochi ime ihe ma ọ bụrụ na mmebi ga-abụ ihe siri ike na nke a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe. Ụmụ mmadụ na-eme nchedo na-adịghị mma kwa ụbọchị, ma na-akwụkarị ụgwọ, iji zere ihe ize ndụ ndị na-ejighị n'aka: anyị anaghị agagharị n'ebe ndị dị ize ndụ n'abalị, anyị na-emega ahụ, anyị na anyị na-azụ ihe nchọpụta anwụrụ ọkụ, anyị na eriri anyị.&lt;ref name=&quot;Beyond Laws of Fear&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Mandel|first=Gregory N.|title=Cost Benefit Analysis Versus the Precautionary Principle: Beyond Cass Sunstein's Laws of Fear|journal=University of Illinois Law Review|volume=2006|issue=5|pages=1037–1079|year=2006|url=https://illinoislawreview.org/wp-content/ilr-content/articles/2006/5/Mandel.pdf|accessdate=13 October 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;goliath.ecnext.com&quot;/&gt;

Dị ka akwụkwọ nke Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Akụ̀ na Ụba nke New Zealand si kwuo,
&lt;blockquote&gt;Ụdị na-adịghị ike [nke Ụkpụrụ Akpachara anya] bụ nke kachasị mma ma na-enye ohere ka e mee ihe mgbochi n'agbanyeghị ejighị n'aka, ma ọ dịghị achọ ha (dịka, Rio Declaration 1992; United Nations Framework Convention of Climate Change 1992).  Iji mejuo ọnụ ụzọ nke mmerụ ahụ, a ga-enwerịrị ụfọdụ ihe akaebe metụtara ma ihe nwere ike ime yana oke nsonaazụ ya.  Ụfọdụ, ma ọ bụghị ihe niile, chọrọ nlebara anya maka ụgwọ ọrụ nke usoro ịkpachara anya.  Usoro adịghị ike anaghị egbochi ịtụle uru megide ọnụ ahịa ya.  Ihe ndị na-abụghị ejighị n'aka sayensị, gụnyere ihe gbasara akụ na ụba, nwere ike inye ihe ndabere ziri ezi maka yigharịrị ihe omume.  N'okpuru usoro adịghị ike, ihe a chọrọ iji gosi na ọ dị mkpa ime ihe (ibu nke ihe akaebe) na-adaberekarị na ndị na-akwado ịkpachara anya.  Ekwupụtaghị aha maka ọrụ maka mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi.  Ụdị siri ike na-akwado ma ọ bụ chọọ usoro ịkpachara anya ma ụfọdụ na-ewepụtakwa ụgwọ maka mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi, nke bụ nke ọma ụdị siri ike nke &quot;ego mmetọ&quot;.  Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Earth Charter na-ekwu, sị: &quot;Mgbe ihe ọmụma dị oke, tinye usoro nlezianya anya ... Tinye ibu ihe akaebe n'ahụ ndị na-arụ ụka na ọrụ a tụrụ aro agaghị akpata nnukwu mmerụ ahụ, ma mee ka ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ nwee nsogbu maka gburugburu ebe obibi.&quot;  Mweghachi nke akaebe chọrọ ndị na-atụpụta ihe omume iji gosi na ngwaahịa, usoro ma ọ bụ teknụzụ dị “mma” nke ọma tupu akwadoro ya.  Ịchọ ihe akaebe nke &quot;enweghị mmerụ ahụ gburugburu ebe obibi&quot; tupu ihe omume ọ bụla pụta na-egosi na ọha na eze adịghị njikere ịnakwere ihe ize ndụ gburugburu ebe obibi, n'agbanyeghị uru akụ na ụba ma ọ bụ ọha mmadụ nwere ike ibilite (Peterson, 2006).  Na oke, ihe a chọrọ nwere ike ịgụnye mmachibido iwu na mmachibido iwu na klaasị niile nke mmemme ma ọ bụ ihe nwere ike iyi egwu (Cooney, 2005).  Ka oge na-aga, a na-enwe mgbanwe nke nta nke nta nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya site na ihe na-egosi na Rio Declaration na ụdị siri ike nke na-arụ ụka na [onye] na-eme ka ihe mgbochi na mmepe na-enweghị ihe àmà siri ike na ọ gaghị emerụ ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Precautionary Principle: Origins, definitions, and interpretations.&quot; Treasury Publication, Government of New Zealand. 2006. http://www.treasury.govt.nz/publications/research-policy/ppp/2006/06-06/05.htm&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

=== Nkwekọrịta mba ụwa na nkwupụta ===

==== Inwale &quot;Ụkpụrụ&quot; na &quot;ụzọ ịsị mee ihe&quot; ====
Enweghị mmeghe maka ụkpụrụ nchebe ga-ezuru ezu na-enweghị nkọwa dị mkpirikpi banyere ọdịiche dị n'etiti ''ụkpụrụ'' nchebe na usoro nchebe. Ụkpụrụ nke ịrị na ịse nke Rio Declaration 1992 na-ekwu na: &quot;iji chebe gburugburu ebe obibi, steeti ga-eji usoro nchebe mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe dịka ikike ha si dị. N'ebe enwere egwu nke nnukwu ma ọ bụ nke a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe, enweghị nkwenye sayensị zuru oke agaghị eji ya mee ihe dị ka ihe kpatara iwepụ usoro dị ọnụ ala iji gbochie mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi. Dị ka Garcia (1995) kwuru, &quot;okwu ahụ, nke yiri nke ụkpụrụ ahụ, dịtụ iche na nke ahụ: ọ ghọtara na enwere ike inwe ọdịiche na ikike mpaghara iji tinye usoro ahụ n'ọrụ, ọ na-akpọkwa maka ọnụahịa na itinye usoro ahụ n&quot;ọrụ, dịka, na-eburu ego na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya n'uche. A na-ewere &quot;ụzọ&quot; dị nro dị ka ime ka &quot;ụkpụrụ&quot; dị nfe.
&lt;blockquote&gt;&quot;Dịka Recuerda si kwuo, ọdịiche dị n'etiti ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya na ụzọ ịkpachara anya na-agbasawanye na, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, esemokwu. Na mkparita uka nke nkwupụta mba ụwa, United States emegideghị iji usoro okwu ahụ eme ihe n'ihi na okwu a nwere nkọwa pụrụ iche.  n'asụsụ iwu, n'ihi na ụkpụrụ nke iwu bụ isi iyi nke iwu, nke a pụtara na ọ dị mkpa, ya mere, ụlọ ikpe nwere ike ịkagbu ma ọ bụ kwado mkpebi site na itinye ụkpụrụ nlezianya anya.  Ọ bụghị echiche dị mfe ma ọ bụ desideratum kama ọ bụ isi iyi nke iwu, nke a bụ ọnọdụ iwu nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya na European Union N'aka nke ọzọ, 'ụzọ' anaghị enwekarị otu ihe ọ pụtara, ọ bụ ezie na n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ.  Ụzọ a ga-esi kpachara anya bụ ihe a na-eji achọpụta ihe ize ndụ nke onye ọ bụla nwere ezi uche nwere (Recuerda, 2008)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |author=Recuerda, M. A. |title=Dangerous interpretations of the precautionary principle and the foundational values of the European Union Food Law: Risk versus Risk |journal=Journal of Food Law &amp; Policy |volume=4 |issue=1 |year=2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==== Njikọ Europe ====
N'ụbọchị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2000, European Commission wepụtara nkwukọrịta na ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya, nke ọ nabatara usoro maka itinye echiche a n'ọrụ, mana n'enyeghị nkọwa zuru ezu banyere ya.&lt;ref name=&quot;EU-Comm-PP&quot;/&gt; Paragraf nke abụọ nke edemede 191 nke Nkwekọrịta Lisbon na-ekwu na:
&lt;blockquote&gt;Amụma ndị otu na gburugburu ebe obibi ga-achọ n'ọkwa dị elu nke nchebe na-eburu n'uche ọnọdụ dị iche iche na mpaghara dị iche iche nke Union.  Ọ ga-adabere n'ụkpụrụ akpachapụ anya yana n'ụkpụrụ ndị ekwesịrị ime ihe mgbochi, na mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi kwesịrị imezi ihe kacha mkpa na isi iyi yana na ndị na-emetọ ihe kwesịrị ịkwụ ụgwọ.&lt;ref&gt;[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:C:2016:202:FULL&amp;from=EN Consolidated Version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union] article 191, paragraph 2&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;
 
Mgbe a nabatara nkwukọrịta nke European Commission na ụkpụrụ nchebe, ụkpụrụ ahụ abịala na-eme ka ọtụtụ iwu EU mara, gụnyere ebe ndị karịrị iwu gburugburu ebe obibi. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2006, a na-etinye ya n'ime iwu EU &quot;n'ihe ndị dị ka nchekwa ngwaahịa n'ozuzu ya, ojiji nke ihe mgbakwunye maka iji ya na nri anụmanụ, ọkụ nke ihe mkpofu, na nhazi nke ihe ndị a gbanwere mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa&quot;.  Site na itinye ya n'ọrụ na iwu ikpe, ọ ghọrọ &quot;ụkpụrụ iwu EU n'ofe83&lt;ref name=&quot;Recuerda&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Recuerda, Miguel A.|title=Risk and Reason in the European Union Law|journal=European Food and Feed Law Review|volume=5|year=2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Recuerda&quot; /&gt; 

Na ikpe T-74/00 ''Artegodan'', Ụlọikpe Ukwu (n'oge ahụ Ụlọikpe nke Mbụ) yiri ka ọ dị njikere iwepụta site na ndokwa dị mkpirikpi maka ụkpụrụ nchebe na iwu gburugburu ebe obibi na edemede 191(2) TFEU na ụkpụrụ n'ozuzu nke iwu EU.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:62000TJ0074|title=EUR-Lex - 62000TJ0074 - EN - EUR-Lex|work=eur-lex.europa.eu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX:12008E191|title=EUR-Lex - 12008E191 - EN - EUR-Lex|work=eur-lex.europa.eu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Craig|first=Paul|title=EU law: text, cases, and materials|url=https://archive.org/details/eulawtextcasesma0000crai_n7y0|publisher=Oxford University Press|edition=sixth|year=2015|pages=[https://archive.org/details/eulawtextcasesma0000crai_n7y0/page/112 112]–113|isbn=978-0-19-871492-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== France ====
Na [[France]], Charter for the Environment nwere usoro nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya (isiokwu 5):
&lt;blockquote&gt;Mgbe mmebi nke mmebi ọ bụla, ọ bụ ezie na a na-atụghị anya ya n'ọnọdụ dị ugbu a nke ihe ọmụma sayensị, nwere ike imerụ gburugburu ebe obibi nke ukwuu na nke na-enweghị ike imerụ ahụ, ndị ọchịchị ga-eji nkwanye ùgwù maka ụkpụrụ nke ịkpachara anya na mpaghara dị n'ime ikike ha, hụ na mmejuputa usoro nke usoro maka.  nyocha ihe egwu na nnabata nke usoro nwa oge dabara na ihe egwu dị na ya iji gbochie mmebi nke mmebi ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseil-constitutionnel/root/bank_mm/anglais/charter_environnement.pdf ''Charter for the Environment''], [[Constitutional Council (France)|Constitutional Council]] (page visited on 28 August 2016).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==== United States ====
N'abalị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2005, Obodo San Francisco wepụtara ụkpụrụ nchebe maka ịzụta iwu, nke chọrọ ka obodo ahụ tụọ ụgwọ gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike nke nde dọla narị isii  na nzụta kwa afọ maka ihe niile site na nhicha ihe na kọmputa. Ndị otu Bay Area Working Group na Precautionary Principle nyere aka dee iwu ahụ.

==== Australia ====
Ikpe ụlọ ikpe [[Ostraliya|Australia]] kachasị mkpa ruo ugbu a, n'ihi nyocha zuru oke nke ụkpụrụ nchebe, bụ Telstra Corporation Limited v Hornsby Shire Council.&lt;ref&gt;[2006] NSWLEC 133 (24 March 2006) .&lt;/ref&gt;

E chịkọtara ụkpụrụ ahụ site na iji NSW Protection of the Environment Administration Act 1991, nke n'onwe ya na-enye ezigbo nkọwa nke ụkpụrụ ahụ:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/poteaa1991485/s6.html|title=PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT ADMINISTRATION ACT 1991 - SECT 6 Objectives of the Authority|work=austlii.edu.au|accessdate=2017-04-03}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&quot;Ọ bụrụ na enwere egwu nke nnukwu ma ọ bụ nke a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe, ekwesighi iji enweghị nkwenye sayensị zuru oke mee ihe dị ka ihe kpatara igbu oge iji gbochie mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi. N'iji ụkpụrụ ahụ mee ihe... mkpebi kwesịrị iduzi site na: (i) nnyocha nke ọma iji zere, ebe ọ bụla o kwere omume, nnukwu ma ọ bụ mmebi a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe na gburugburu ebe obibi; na (ii) nyocha nke ihe ize ndụ nke nhọrọ dị iche iche.

Ihe ndị kachasị mkpa nke mkpebi Justice Preston bụ nchọpụta ndị a:&lt;ref&gt;Hon. Justice Brian J Preston, (2006), 'Telstra Corporation Limited v Hornsby Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 133', ''Land and Environment Court of New South Wales''. Paragraphs 125-183. https://www.caselaw.nsw.gov.au/decision/549f8a6b3004262463ad5606&lt;/ref&gt;

* Ụkpụrụ na mkpa na-esote iji mee ihe mgbochi &quot;na-akpata&quot; mgbe ọnọdụ abụọ dị: egwu nke nnukwu mmebi ma ọ bụ nke a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe, na ejighị n'aka nke sayensị banyere oke mmebi nwere ike ime.
* Ozugbo ha abụọ nwere afọ ojuju, &quot;a pụrụ ime ihe nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị iji gbochie egwu a tụrụ anya ya nke mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi, mana ọ kwesịrị ịbụ nke kwesịrị ekwesị&quot;.
* Egwu nke nnukwu ma ọ bụ mmebi a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe kwesịrị ịtụle ihe ise: oke egwu (ógbè, mpaghara wdg); uru a na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi a na-eyi egwu; ma mmetụta ndị nwere ike ijikwa; ọkwa nchegbu ọha na eze, na ma enwere ihe ezi uche ma ọ bụ ihe sayensị maka nchegbu ahụ.
* Ntụle nke ọkwa nke ejighị n'aka sayensị kwesịrị ịgụnye ihe ndị nwere ike ịgụnye: ihe ga-abụ ihe akaebe zuru ezu; ọkwa na ụdị ejighị n&quot;aka; na ikike iji belata ejighị n n'aka.
* Ụkpụrụ ahụ na-agbanwe ibu nke ihe akaebe. Ọ bụrụ na ụkpụrụ ahụ na-emetụta, ibu arọ ahụ na-agbanwe: &quot;onye na-eme mkpebi ga-ewere egwu nke nnukwu ma ọ bụ mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe bụ... eziokwu [na] ibu arọ nke igosi egwu a... bụ ihe na-enweghị isi laghachi na onye na-akwado ya...&quot;
* Ụkpụrụ nchebe na-akpọ oku n'omume mgbochi: &quot;ụkpụrụ ahụ na-enye ohere ịme usoro mgbochi n'enweghị ichere ruo mgbe eziokwu na ịdị njọ nke iyi egwu ahụ ga-ama nke ọma&quot;.
* &quot;E kwesịghị iji ụkpụrụ nchebe mee ihe iji gbalịa izere ihe ize ndụ niile&quot;.
* Nzọụkwụ nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị ga-adabere na mmetụta jikọtara ọnụ nke &quot;ogo nke ịdị njọ na enweghị ike ịgbanwe agbanwe nke egwu na ogo nke ejighị n'aka... ka egwu dị ịrịba ama na ejighị n&quot;aka, ka ukwuu... nchebe achọrọ&quot;. &quot;...a ga-ewere usoro... dịka egwu nwere ike&quot;.

==== Philippines ====
N'abalị iri na asaa n'ọnwa Mee n'afọ 2013, otu Greenpeace Southeast [[Asia]] na ndị ọrụ ugbo na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị Masipag (''Magsasaka'' at Siyentipiko sa Pagpapa Ondang ng Agrikultura) rịọrọ ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ka ha kwụsị ịkụ osisi Bt n'ọhịa nnwale, na-ekwu na mmetụta nke ọrụ dị otú ahụ na gburugburu ebe obibi, ihe ọkụkụ na ahụike mmadụ ka amaghị. Ụlọikpe mkpegharị ikpe kwadoro arịrịọ ahụ, na-ezo aka n'ụkpụrụ nchebe nke na-ekwu &quot;mgbe ọrụ mmadụ nwere ike iduga n'ihe egwu nke nnukwu mmebi na-enweghị ngwọta na gburugburu ebe obibi nke sayensị kwere omume ma ọ bụ ejighị n'aka, a ga-eme ihe iji zere ma ọ bụ belata egwu ahụ&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://ca.judiciary.gov.ph/cardis/SP00013.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160118151419/http://ca.judiciary.gov.ph/cardis/SP00013.pdf|archivedate=18 January 2016|title=Greenpeace Southeast Asia (Philippines), et. al. vs. Environmental Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, et. al.|publisher=Republic of the Philippines Court of Appeals|date=17 May 2013|accessdate=12 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
Ndị zaghachiri tinyere akwụkwọ maka ịtụgharị uche na June 2013 na 20 Septemba 2013 ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ikpe họọrọ ịkwado mkpebi ha na Mee na-ekwu na nnwale ''bt talong'' na-emebi ikike iwu ndị mmadụ nwere &quot;ihe dị mma na nke dị mma&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://edigest.elaw.org/sites/default/files/ph.greenpeacese.pdf|title=Greenpeace Southeast Asia (Philippines), et. al. vs. Environment Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, et. al.|publisher=Republic of the Philippines Court of Appeals|date=17 May 2013|accessdate=12 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304105033/http://edigest.elaw.org/sites/default/files/ph.greenpeacese.pdf|archivedate=4 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://edigest.elaw.org/sites/default/files/ph.eggplantsept2014.pdf|title=Greenpeace Southeast Asia (Philippines), et. al. vs. Environment Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, et. al.|publisher=Republic of the Philippines Court of Appeals|date=20 September 2013|accessdate=12 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084714/http://edigest.elaw.org/sites/default/files/ph.eggplantsept2014.pdf|archivedate=4 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu na 8 Disemba 2015 kwụsịrị nnwale ubi maka Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) talong (eggplant), na-akwado mkpebi nke Ụlọikpe Mkpegharị Ikpe nke kwụsịrị nnwere onwe ubi maka eggplant gbanwere mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa. Ụlọ ikpe ahụ bụ nke mbụ n'ụwa iji nabata ụkpụrụ nchebe gbasara ngwaahịa GMO na mkpebi ya. E mechara gbanwee mkpebi Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu mgbe ndị nchọpụta na Mahadum nke Philippines Los Baños rịọrọ arịrịọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://opinion.inquirer.net/96038/boost-for-bt-talong|title=Boost for Bt 'talong'|publisher=inquirer.net|date=July 2016|accessdate=19 July 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Ụlọ ọrụ ====
Body Shop International, ụlọ ọrụ ihe ntecha nke dị na UK, gụnyere ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya na atụmatụ kemịkal ha nke afọ 2006.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.thebodyshopinternational.com/NR/rdonlyres/D7F2A9D1-416A-47B8-8BC3-1E858A37F81C/0/BSI_Chemicals_Strategy.pdf|title=Chemicals Strategy|publisher=The Body Shop|date=August 2006|accessdate=12 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike ===
Mpaghara ndị na-emetụta ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya bụ ohere nke:

* Okpomọkụ ụwa ma ọ bụ [[mgbanwe ihu igwe mberede]] n'ozuzu
* [[Mgbukpọ]] nke ụdị
* Ntinye ngwaahịa ọhụrụ n'ime gburugburu ebe obibi, nke nwere mmetụta nwere ike inwe na ụdị dị iche iche (dịka, ihe ndị a gbanwere mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa)
* Ihe egwu maka ahụike ọha na eze, n'ihi ọrịa na usoro ọhụrụ (dịka, HIV na-ebute site na mmịnye ọbara)
* Mmetụta ogologo oge nke teknụzụ ọhụrụ (dịka nchegbu ahụike gbasara radiation sitere na ekwentị mkpanaaka na ngwaọrụ nkwukọrịta eletrọniki ndị ọzọ)
* Mmetọ na-adịgide adịgide ma ọ bụ nke siri ike (dịka, asbestos, endocrine disruptors)
* Nchebe nri (dịka, ọrịa CreutzfeldtʹJakob)
* Nsogbu ọhụrụ ndị ọzọ na-echebe ihe ndị dị ndụ (dịka, ndụ aka, mkpụrụ ndụ ọhụrụ)

A na-ejikarị ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya eme ihe na mpaghara ihe ndị dị ndụ n'ihi na mgbanwe enweghị ike ịnwe n'ụzọ dị mfe ma nwee ike ịbụ ụwa niile. Ụkpụrụ ahụ enweghị ihe ọ bụla metụtara mpaghara ndị dị n'ime ya dịka ụgbọelu, ebe mmadụ ole na ole na-etinye onwe ha n'ihe ize ndụ nyere nkwenye mara (dịka, onye na-anya ụgbọelu nnwale). N'ihe banyere ihe ọhụrụ teknụzụ, igbochi mmetụta na-esikarị ike ma ọ bụrụ na teknụzụ ahụ nwere ike imepụtaghachi onwe ya. Bill Joy kwusiri ike ihe ize ndụ nke imepụtaghachi teknụzụ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, nanotechnology, na teknụzụ robotic na edemede ya na ''Wired'', &quot;Ihe mere ọdịnihu anaghị achọ anyị&quot;, ọ bụ ezie na ọ kpọtụghị ụkpụrụ nchebe kpọmkwem. Enwere ike ịhụ itinye ụkpụrụ ahụ n'ọrụ na iwu ọha na eze nke na-achọ ka ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọgwụ mee nnwale ahụike iji gosi na ọgwụ ọhụrụ dị mma.

Onye ọkà ihe ọmụma nke Oxford bụ Nick Bostrom na-atụle echiche nke ọgụgụ isi dị ike n'ọdịnihu, na ihe ize ndụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ gbalịa inweta ikike atọm nke ihe.&lt;ref&gt;[[Nick Bostrom]] 2003 Ethical Issues in Advanced Artificial Intelligence – section 2&lt;/ref&gt;

Mmetụta nke ụkpụrụ ahụ na-agbanwe ọnọdụ nke ihe ọhụrụ na nyocha ihe ize ndụ: ọ bụghị ihe ize ndụ a ga-ezere ma ọ bụ gbanwee, kama ọ bụ ihe ize ndụ nwere ike igbochi. Ya mere, n'ihe banyere nhazi nke nyocha sayensị, enwere onye nke atọ karịa onye sayensị na onye na-achịkwa: onye na-azụ ahịa.

N'ime nnyocha gbasara itinye ụkpụrụ nchebe na nanotechnology, Chris Phoenix na Mike Treder na-ekwu na e nwere ''ụdị abụọ'' nke ụkpụrụ ahụ, nke ha na-akpọ &quot;ụdị siri ike&quot; na &quot;ụdị na-arụ ọrụ&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.crnano.org/precautionary.htm|title=Nanotechnology: Precautionary Principle Analyzed|publisher=Center for Responsible Nanotechnology|date=January 2004|accessdate=12 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nke mbụ &quot;na-achọ enweghị ihe ọ bụla mgbe omume nwere ike ibute ihe ize ndụ&quot;, ebe nke ikpeazụ pụtara &quot;ịhọrọ ụzọ ndị na-adịchaghị ize ndụ mgbe ha dị, na [...] na-eburu ibu ọrụ maka ihe ize ndụ ndị nwere ike&quot;. [[Thomas Alured Faunce]] arụrịta ụka maka itinye ụkpụrụ nchebe n'ọrụ nke ọma site na ndị na-achịkwa teknụzụ kemịkal na ahụike karịsịa n'ihe gbasara Ti02 na ZnO nanoparticles na sunscreens, biocidal nanosilver na ụzọ mmiri na nke ngwaahịa ya, njikwa ma ọ bụ imegharị ihe na-ekpughe ụmụ mmadụ n'ihe ize ndụ nke iku ume carbon nanotubes nwere ọtụtụ mgbidi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Sunscreen Safety: The Precautionary Principle, The Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration and Nanoparticles in Sunscreens|journal=Nanoethics|volume=2|issue=3|pages=231–240|year=2008|doi=10.1007/s11569-008-0041-z|url=http://law.anu.edu.au/StaffUploads/236-Nanoethics%20Sunscreens%202008.pdf|archive-date=2011-02-28|access-date=2023-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110228183131/http://law.anu.edu.au/StaffUploads/236-Nanoethics%20Sunscreens%202008.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Nchịkwa akụ ===
[[Usòrò:Harvest_Control_Rule_graph.gif|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|350x350px|Nkwekọrịta agba ọkụ okporo ụzọ, na-egosi echiche nke iwu nchịkwa owuwe ihe ubi (HCR), na-akọwa mgbe atụmatụ iwughachi bụ iwu n'ihe gbasara nchebe na njedebe ebe ntụle maka spawning biomass na ọnwụ azụ]]
A na-achịkwa ọtụtụ ihe ndị sitere n'okike dị ka azụ ugbu a site na usoro ịkpachapu anya, site na iwu nchịkwa owuwe ihe ubi (HCRs) dabere na ụkpụrụ nchebe. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ na-egosi otu esi etinye ụkpụrụ ahụ n'ọrụ na njikwa azụ azụ cod nke International Council for the Exploration of the Sea chepụtara. 

N'ịkewapụta [[ụdị ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ]], ụkpụrụ nchebe pụtara na ọ bụrụ na enwere obi abụọ banyere ọnọdụ nchekwa nke anụmanụ ma ọ bụ osisi, a ga-ahọrọ nke ga-eme ka a hụ usoro nchebe kachasị ike. Ya mere, ụdị dị ka nduru ọlaọcha nke nwere ike ịdị n'ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu ma bụrụ nke a na-edeghị aha ya ma ọ bụ nke nwere ike ịbụ nke a na'adịghịzi adị, anaghị ahapụ ya dị ka &quot;ihe ọmụma na-adịghị mma&quot; ma ọ bụ &quot;nke na-adịghị adị&quot; (nke ha abụọ anaghị achọ  ọ bụla na-echebe), kama dị ka &quot;nke dị oke egwu&quot; (ọnọdụ nchekwa nke na-enye mkpa maka nchebe kachasị ike), ebe ọ na-adịwanye ụkọ, ma eleghị anya, a na-achọghị ka ọ dị mkpa maka nchedozi ya iji mee ka ọ doo anya, n'ihe ọmụma na nchedozi [n'ihe ize ndụ] mee ka ọ dị ngwa ngwa ngwa iji mee nchedo).

Ọ bụrụ na, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nnukwu mmiri dị n'okpuru ala nke ndị mmadụ na-eji eme mmiri ọṅụṅụ nwere nje bacteria (dịka. Escherichia coli O157:H7, Campylobacter ma ọ bụ Leptospira) na isi iyi nke mmetọ a na-enyo enyo na ọ bụ ehi ara ehi mana sayensị ahụ enweghị ike inye  akaebe zuru oke, a ga-ewepụ ehi ahụ na gburugburu ebe obibi ruo mgbe ụlọ ọrụ mmiri ara ehi gosipụtara ha, ọ bụghị isi iyi ma ọ bụ ruo mgbe ụlọ ahịa ahụ ga-ahụ na mmetọ dị otú ahụ agaghị abịaghachi.

=== Ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya nke anụmanụ ===

Arịrịọ maka ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya na-egosipụtakarị arụmụka gbasara mmetụta anụmanụ, ya bụ, ajụjụ nke ma ụmụ anụmanụ nwere ike inwe &quot;ahụmahụ na-adọrọ mmasị ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị mma&quot;, dị ka ihe mgbu, obi ụtọ, ma ọ bụ ọṅụ n'ihe gbasara ajụjụ nke ma anyị kwesịrị ichebe anụmanụ nwere mmetụta n'ụzọ iwu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt; Otu ụdị ụkpụrụ nchebe dabara adaba maka nsogbu nke anụmanụ nwere mmetụta ka onye ọkà ihe ọmụma LSE bụ Jonathan Birch chepụtara: &quot;Echiche ahụ bụ na mgbe ihe akaebe nke mmetụta na-enweghị nkwubi okwu, anyị kwesịrị 'inye anụmanụ uru nke obi abụọ' ma ọ bụ 'ghọrọ n'akụkụ nke ịkpachara anya' n'ịmepụta iwu nchebe anụmanụ. &quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ebe ọ bụ na anyị enweghị ike iru nkwenye zuru oke banyere eziokwu ahụ bụ na ụfọdụ anụmanụ nwere ọgụgụ isi, a na-akpọtụrụ ụkpụrụ nchebe iji nye anụmanụ nwere ike inwe ọgụgụ isi &quot;nchebe iwu&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Nkwupụta Birch banyere ụkpụrụ nchebe nke anụmanụ dị ka ndị a:
&lt;blockquote&gt;N'ebe enwere egwu dị egwu, nsonaazụ ọdịmma anụmanụ na-adịghị mma, enweghị nkwenye sayensị zuru oke maka echiche nke anụmanụ ndị a na-ekwu maka ya, a gaghị eji ya mee ihe dị ka ihe kpatara yigharịrị usoro dị ọnụ ahịa iji gbochie nsonaazụ ndị ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;

Ụdị a nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya nwere iwu epistemic na mkpebi. Nke mbụ na-emetụta &quot;ihe akaebe&quot; nke kwesịrị ịchọ maka mmetụta anụmanụ. N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, ihe akaebe ole nke ikike dị mkpa tupu mmadụ ekpebie itinye usoro nchebe? Dị ka Birch si kwuo, ọ bụ naanị ihe akaebe ''ụfọdụ'' ga-ezuru, nke pụtara na a ga-edozi ihe akaebe ahụ na ọkwa dị ala. Birch na-atụ aro ịtụle ihe akaebe na ụmụ anụmanụ ụfọdụ nwere mmetụta zuru ezu mgbe ọ bụla &quot;ihe akaebe dị ịrịba ama ... nke ọnụnọ nke ọ dịkarịa ala otu ihe ngosi a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi nke mmetụta na ọ dịkarị otu ụdị nke usoro ahụ&quot; nwetara.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt; Maka ihe ndị bara uru, Birch na-ekwu, ihe akaebe nke sentience kwesịrị imetụta usoro ahụ, nke mere na ọ bụrụ na otu ụdị na-ezute ọnọdụ nke sentience, mgbe ahụ, a ga-ewere ụdị niile nke otu usoro ahụ dị ka ndị nwere mmetụta ma bụrụ ndị iwu kwadoro. Nke a bụ n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na, n'otu aka, &quot;ịchọpụta mmetụta iche iche n'usoro dị iche iche&quot; ga-ekwe omume, ebe n'aka nke ọzọ, ebe ọ bụ na iwu ụfọdụ gụnyere ọtụtụ puku ụdị, ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịmụ mmetụta ha iche.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ihe ọzọ, ihe akaebe kwesịrị ịdị ala nke na ọ bụ naanị otu ihe na-egosi mmetụta na ụdị nke ''otu'' usoro ga-ezuru iji tinye ụkpụrụ nchebe n'ọrụ. Ihe ngosi dị otú ahụ kwesịrị ịbụ &quot;ihe a na-ahụ anya nke enwere ike ime nnwale iji chọpụta, ọ ga-abụkwa ihe a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi na a na-akọwa ọnụnọ nke ihe ngosi a site na mmetụta&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Birch 1–16&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Birch|first=Jonathan|title=Animal sentience and the precautionary principle|journal=Animal Sentience|pages=1–16}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ndepụta nke njirimara ndị dị otú ahụ adịlarị maka ịchọpụta ihe mgbu anụmanụ. Ebumnuche bụ ịmepụta ndepụta yiri nke ahụ maka njirimara ndị ọzọ nke mmetụta, dị ka obi ụtọ, egwu, ma ọ bụ ọṅụ. A ga-egosipụta ọnụnọ nke otu n'ime njirimara ndị a site na nnwale nke ga-emezu &quot;ụkpụrụ sayensị nkịtị&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Birch|first=Jonathan|date=2017|title=Animal sentience and the precautionary principle|url=http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/84099/1/Birch_%20Animal%20sentience%20and%20the.pdf|journal=Animal Sentience|volume=16|issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Banyere akụkụ nke abụọ nke ụkpụrụ nchebe nke anụmanụ, iwu mkpebi ahụ metụtara ihe achọrọ na anyị ga-eme ihe ozugbo enwere ihe akaebe zuru ezu nke nsonaazụ ọjọọ. Dị ka Birch si kwuo, &quot;anyị kwesịrị ịchọ itinye n'ime iwu nchebe anụmanụ niile nke ihe akaebe nke ikike zuru ezu, dịka ụkpụrụ nke afọ ojuju edepụtara [n'elu]&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Birch 1–16&quot;/&gt; N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, iwu mkpebi ahụ na-ekwu na ozugbo e mezuru obere ihe akaebe a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu, mgbe ahụ anyị ''kwesịrị'' ime ihe n'ụzọ nchebe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt; Atụmatụ Birch &quot;na-akpachara anya na-ahapụ ajụjụ banyere otu, na ruo n'ókè, ọgwụgwọ nke ụmụ anụmanụ ndị a kwesịrị ịchịkwa&quot;, si otú a na-ahapụrụ ọdịnaya nke iwu ahụ, ebe nke a ga-adabere n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na anụmanụ ahụ a na-ekwu maka ya.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Nkatọ ==
Ndị na-akatọ ụkpụrụ ahụ na-eji arụmụka yiri nke ahụ megide usoro ndị ọzọ nke teknụzụ.

=== Enweghị nkwekọ n'ime: itinye ihe ize ndụ PP siri ike na-akpata mmerụ ahụ ===
Nkwupụta siri ike nke ụkpụrụ nchebe, n'echebaraghị ihe ndị bụ isi ya (ya bụ, na a ga-etinye ya naanị ebe ihe ize ndụ nwere ike ịbụ ọdachi ma ọ bụghị mfe ịgụta), mgbe a na-etinye ya na ụkpụrụ ahụ n'onwe ya dị ka mkpebi iwu, ''na''-akụ ebumnuche nke ibelata ihe ize ndụ. Ihe kpatara ya bụ na igbochi ihe ọhụrụ na-egosi na ọ bụ naanị teknụzụ dị ugbu a nwere ike iji mee ihe, na teknụzụ ugbu a nwere onwe ya nwere ike imebi ma ọ bụ hapụ mkpa a na-enweghị ike imerụzụ; enwere ihe ize ndụ nke imebi ihe ọ bụ na-egbochi ihe ọhụrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;Beyond Laws of Fear&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Guardian&quot;&gt;Brown, Tracey (9 July 2013)[https://www.theguardian.com/science/political-science/2013/jul/09/precautionary-principle-blunt-instrument The precautionary principle is a blunt instrument] ''[[The Guardian]]'', Retrieved 9 August 2013&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Sherry Seethaler.  [[iarchive:liesdamnedliessc0000seet|Lies, Damned Lies, and Science: How to Sort through the Noise around Global Warming, the Latest Health Claims, and Other Scientific Controversies]] FT Press, 2009&lt;/ref&gt; Dị ka Michael Crichton dere n'akwụkwọ akụkọ ya State of Fear: &quot;'Ụkpụrụ nchebe', nke a na-etinye n'ụzọ ziri ezi, na-amachibido ụkpụrụ nchebe&quot;.

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ịmachibido ụlọ ọrụ ike nuklia iwu dabere na nchegbu banyere obere ihe ize ndụ dị elu pụtara ịnọgide na-adabere na ụlọ ọrụ ike na-ere mmanụ ala, nke na-aga n'ihu na-ewepụta gas na-ekpo ọkụ na ọtụtụ puku ọnwụ ụfọdụ site na [[mmetọ ikuku]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Beyond Laws of Fear&quot;/&gt; 

N'afọ 2021 na nzaghachi maka akụkọ mbụ banyere ọbara na-adịghị ahụkebe a hụrụ na ndị ọrịa ịrị abụọ na ise n'ime nde mmadụ ịrị abụọ ndị a gbara ọgwụ mgbochi COVID-19&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Miller|first=Adam|title=Canada monitoring guidance on AstraZeneca-Oxford vaccine amid potential link to blood clots|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/astrazeneca-blood-clot-risk-canada-1.5957462|work=CBC|date=20 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Astra-Zeneca gbara ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa COVID-19 ọtụtụ mba ndị so na European Union kwụsịtụrụ iji ọgwụ mgbochi ahụ, na-ekwu maka &quot;ụkpụrụ nchebe&quot;. Mba EU ndị ọzọ katọrọ nke a bụ ndị jụrụ ịkwụsị usoro ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ahụ, na-ekwupụta na mkpebi &quot;nchebe&quot; na-elekwasị anya n'ihe ize ndụ na-ezighi ezi, dịka igbu oge na usoro ịgba ọgwụgwọ na-ebute ọnụọgụ ọnwụ ụfọdụ karịa nsogbu ọ bụla a na-ejighị n'aka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Waterfield|first=Bruno|title=The EU's risk aversion cost thousands of lives|work=[[The Times]]|language=en|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-eus-risk-aversion-cost-thousands-of-lives-pzfdb9j8r|accessdate=2021-03-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ihe atụ ọzọ, ndokwa nke Hazardous Air Pollutant na mmezigharị 1990 na US Clean Air Act bụ ihe atụ nke Precautionary Principle ebe ibu ọrụ dị ugbu a na-egosi na ogige edepụtara adịghị emerụ ahụ. N'okpuru iwu a, ọ dịghị ihe dị iche n'etiti ihe ndị na-emetọ ikuku nke na-enye ihe ize ndụ dị elu ma ọ bụ dị ala, yabụ ndị ọrụ na-ahọrọkarị ndị a na-enyochaghị enyocha ndị na-adịghị na ndepụta dị ugbu a.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Implications of the Precautionary Principle: is it a threat to science?|journal=International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health|volume=17|issue=1|pages=153–61|year=2004|pmid=15212219}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;Ihe ndabere nke ụkpụrụ ịkpachara anya bụ iche n'echiche ihe kachasị njọ na-enweghị ihe akaebe na-akwado ... ndị nwere echiche kachasị njọ na-aghọ ndị kacha emetụta.


— [[Adam Curtis]], n'ihe nkiri a kpọrọ, The Power of Nightmares&lt;/blockquote&gt;

=== Igbochi ihe ọhụrụ na ọganihu n'ozuzu ===
N'ihi na enwere ike iji usoro siri ike nke ụkpụrụ nchebe mee ihe iji gbochie ihe ọhụrụ, enwere ike machibido teknụzụ nke na-eweta uru site na ụkpụrụ nchebe n'ihi ikike ya maka mmetụta ọjọọ, na-ahapụ uru dị mma na-enweghị isi&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|year=2008|title=GM directive deficiencies in the European Union|journal=EMBO Reports|volume=9|issue=6|pages=500–504|doi=10.1038/embor.2008.94|pmid=18516083}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

A na-ajụ ụkpụrụ nchebe ahụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi na ndabere na itinye ya n'ọrụ nwere ike igbochi ọganihu na mba ndị na-emepe emepe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Jimenez-Arias|first=Luis G.|title=Biothics and the Environment|year=2008|publisher=Libros en Red|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YLjDG6sUaRkC&amp;q=luis+g+jimenez+arias+biothics&amp;pg=PA8|isbn=9781597543804}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Beware the Precautionary Principle|url=http://www.sirc.org/articles/beware.html|accessdate=2021-03-16|work=www.sirc.org|archivedate=2021-03-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210315065004/http://sirc.org/articles/beware.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;Ụkpụrụ kpachara anya na-enye ahụike anyị nnukwu ihe egwu nke na-agafe karịa ọgbọ nke neuroses na-enweghị isi.  Njikọ kachasị na ahụike na ahụike anyị bụ ụkpụrụ ibi ndụ anyị, dịka a tụrụ n'usoro akụ na ụba na nke anụ ahụ.  Ndị mmadụ na obodo ndị nwere nkà na ụzụ na-arịa ọrịa ole na ole ma na-adị ogologo ndụ karịa ndị nọ ná mba ndị mepere emepe.  Ihe kacha egbu egbu n'ụwa abụghị soya gbanwetụrụ site na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa, ihe mkpofu pesticide ma ọ bụ ọbụna ụtaba.  Ọ bụ ihe enyere koodu Z59.5 na International Classification of Disease Handbook ma na-akpata ọnwụ karịa n'ụwa niile karịa otu ihe ọ bụla ọzọ.  Akọwara ya dị ka 'oke ịda ogbenye'.

— Social Issues Research Centre&lt;/blockquote&gt;

=== Nkọwa na ezi uche ===
Ụkpụrụ nchebe na-akpọ maka ime ihe n'ihu ejighị n'aka sayensị, mana ụfọdụ usoro anaghị akọwapụta obere ọnụ ụzọ nke ihe ize ndụ nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ọnọdụ &quot;na-akpali&quot;, nke mere na ihe ọ bụla na-egosi na ngwaahịa ma ọ bụ ọrụ a tụrụ aro nwere ike imerụ ahụike ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe obibi zuru ezu iji kpọọ ụkpụrụ ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;vandenBelt&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1104/pp.103.023531|author=van den Belt H|title=Debating the Precautionary Principle: &quot;Guilty until Proven Innocent&quot; or &quot;Innocent until Proven Guilty&quot;?|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_plant-physiology_2003-07_132_3/page/1122|journal=Plant Physiol.|volume=132|issue=3|pages=1122–6|date=July 2003|pmid=12857792}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na ''Sancho vs''. ''DOE'', Helen Gillmor, Onye Nnukwu Onyeikpe Mpaghara, dere na mwepụ nke ikpe Wagner nke gụnyere nchegbu a ma ama na LHC nwere ike ịkpata &quot;mbibi nke ụwa&quot; site na oghere ojii:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Highfield|first=Roger|date=5 September 2008|title=Scientists get death threats over Large Hadron Collider|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science-news/3351119/Scientists-get-death-threats-over-Large-Hadron-Collider.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090801125522/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science-news/3351119/Scientists-get-death-threats-over-Large-Hadron-Collider.html|archivedate=1 August 2009|accessdate=29 October 2014|work=Telegraph.co.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;N'ezie, mmerụ ahụ chọrọ ụfọdụ &quot;ihe iyi egwu nke mmerụ ahụ.&quot;  Cent.  Delta Water Agency v. United States, 306 F.3d 938, 950 (9th Cir. 2002).  Ọtụtụ mgbe, Wagner boro ebubo na nnwale na Large Hadron Collider (&quot;Collider&quot;) nwere &quot;enwere mmetụta ọjọọ.&quot;  Ụjọ ịtụ egwu maka mmerụ ahụ n'ọdịnihu adịghị abụ mmerụ ahụ n'ezie zuru oke iji kwụ ọtọ.  Mayfield, 599 F.3d na 970.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://networkedblogs.com/7erBW|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100830183119/http://networkedblogs.com/7erBW|url-status=usurped|archive-date=30 August 2010|title=LHC lawsuit dismissed by US court|work=symmetry magazine|access-date=29 October 2014|accessdate=15 May 2023|archivedate=30 August 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100830183119/http://networkedblogs.com/7erBW}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

=== Nsogbu ịkpachapu anya ===
Mmegide a na-emekarị na ụkpụrụ ịkpachapu anya na-ejikọta abụọ n'ime mmegide ndị dị n'elu n'ụdị nsogbu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Steel|first=Daniel|date=2013|title=The Precautionary Principle and the Dilemma Objection|journal=Ethics, Policy and Environment: A Journal of Philosophy and Geography|volume=16|issue=3|pages=321–340|doi=10.1080/21550085.2013.844570}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Sunstein|first=Cass|date=2005|title=The Precautionary Principle as a Basis for Decision Making|journal=The Economists' Voice|volume=2|issue=2|doi=10.2202/1553-3832.1079|url=https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/29998410/1/PrecautionaryPrinciple.pdf|archive-date=2024-09-27|access-date=2023-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240927031056/https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/29998410/1/PrecautionaryPrinciple.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nke a na-ekwusi ike na, n'ime nkọwa abụọ dịnụ nke ụkpụrụ ahụ, ọ dịghị nke ezi uche dị na ya: usoro ndị na-adịghị ike (nke na-ekwu na ịkpachara anya n'ihu mmerụ ahụ a na-ejighị n'aka bụ ihe kwere omume) bụ ihe na-enweghị isi, ebe usoro siri ike (nke nwere na ịkpachapụ anya n'ihi mmerụ ahụ ejighị n'anya ''achọrọ'') enweghị nkwekọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Sunstein&quot; /&gt; Na mpi mbụ nke nsogbu ahụ, Cass Sunstein na-ekwu, sị:
&lt;blockquote&gt;Ụdị na-adịghị ike nke Ụkpụrụ Akpachara anya na-ekwupụta eziokwu - enweghị mgbagha n'ụkpụrụ na ọ dị mkpa na omume naanị iji luso ọgba aghara ọha na eze ọgụ ma ọ bụ nkwuputa ọdịmma onwe onye nke ndị otu onwe ha na-achọ ihe akaebe na-enweghị mgbagha nke mmerụ ahụ, nke ọha mmadụ enweghị ezi uche chọrọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|title=Laws of fear|url=https://archive.org/details/lawsoffearbeyond0000suns|last=Sunstein|first=Cass|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2005|location=Cambridge}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Ọ bụrụ na ihe niile ụkpụrụ ahụ (na-adịghị ike) na-ekwu bụ na ọ ga-ekwe omume ime ihe n'ụzọ nchebe ebe enwere ihe ize ndụ nke mmerụ ahụ, mgbe ahụ ọ na-eme ka eziokwu na-enweghị isi ma si otú a ghara [[Iba|ịba]] uru.

Ọ bụrụ na anyị edepụta ụkpụrụ ahụ n'echiche siri ike, ọ dị ka ọ na-egbochi usoro ''niile'', gụnyere usoro nchebe ọ na-ezube ịkwado. Nke a bụ n'ihi na, ọ bụrụ na anyị kwuo na a chọrọ ịkpachara anya n'ihu mmerụ ahụ a na-ejighị n'aka, na usoro ịkpachara onwe ya anya na-ebukwa ihe ize ndụ nke mmerụ ahụ, ụkpụrụ ịkpachara ike nwere ike ịchọ ma machibido ime ihe n'otu oge ahụ. Ihe ize ndụ nke iwu na-akpata mmerụ ahụ ọdachi ga-ekwe omume mgbe niile. Dịka ọmụmaatụ: ịmachibido ihe ọkụkụ gbanwere mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa ihe ize ndụ na-ebelata mmepụta nri nke ukwuu; itinye oge na ihe ize ndụ ike nuklia na ịdabere na coal nke nwere ike ibute mmetọ ikuku; itinye usoro siri ike iji belata ihe ize ndụ okpomọkụ ụwa ịda ogbenye na nsogbu ahụike maka ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;/&gt; Nkọwa siri ike nke ụkpụrụ nchebe, na &quot;ọ machibidoro usoro ọ chọrọ&quot;, si otú a ghara ịdị n'otu. Dị ka Sunstein si kwuo, ọ bụghị ihe nchebe, ọ bụ &quot;na-akpaghasị&quot;.

== Hụkwa ==
 

== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== Ịgụ ihe ọzọ ==

* od[[Kai Purnhagen]], &quot;Iwu Omume na Akụ na ụba nke Ụkpụrụ Nchebe na EU na Mmetụta ya na Nchịkwa Ahịa N'ime&quot;, Wageningen Akwụkwọ Ọrụ na Iwu na Gọọmenti 2013 Xi04, [https://ssrn.com/abstract=2344356]
* {{Cite journal|author=Arrow|first=K.J.|title=Is There a Role for Cost-Benefit Analysis in Environmental, Health, and Safety Regulation?|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_science_1996-04-12_272_5259/page/221|journal=Science|volume=272|issue=5259|pages=221–2|year=1996|doi=10.1126/science.272.5259.221|pmid=8602504}}
* {{Cite journal|author=Andorno, Roberto|title=The Precautionary Principle: A New Legal Standard for a Technological Age|journal=Journal of International Biotechnology Law|volume=1|pages=11–19|year=2004|doi=10.1515/jibl.2004.1.1.11|url=https://uzh.academia.edu/RobertoAndorno/Papers/444661/The_Precautionary_Principle_a_New_Legal_Standard_for_a_Technological_Age}}
* [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52000DC0001:EN:NOT Nkwurịta okwu sitere na European Commission na ụkpụrụ nchebe Brusells (2000)]
* European Union (2002), European Union jikọtara nsụgharị nke nkwekọrịta na European Union na nkwekọrịta nke na-eguzobe obodo Europe, Official Journal of the European Union, C325, 24 December 2002, Isiokwu XIX, isiokwu 174, paragraf 2 na 3.
* Greenpeace, &quot;azụmahịa dị nchebe na narị afọ nke iri abụọ na otu, atụmatụ zuru oke na aro Greenpeace maka Nzukọ nke anọ nke Òtù Azụmaahịa Ụwa&quot; peeji nke iri asatọ na itoolu [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927191415/http://archive.greenpeace.org/politics/wto/doha_report.pdf]
* {{Cite journal|author=Harremoës|first=Poul|title=The Precautionary Principle in the 20th Century: Late Lessons from Early Warnings — Earthscan, 2002. Review|journal=Nature|volume=419|issue=6906|date=October 2002|doi=10.1038/419433a}}
* O'Riordan, T. na Cameron, J. (1995), na-akọwa ụkpụrụ nchebe, [[London]]: mbipụta Earthscan
* Raffensperger, C., na Tickner, J. (ed.) (1999) Nchebe Ahụike Ọha na Gburugburu Ebe Obibi: Ịmejuputa Ụkpụrụ Nchebe. Island Press, Washington, DC.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Oge Ikpeazụ Anyị (2003).
* Cheta Girela, M.A., (2006), Nchebe Nri na Nri Ọhụrụ, Usoro iwu na nchịkwa. Thomson-Aranzadi, obere ezé.
* Recuerda Girela, MA, (2006), &quot;Ihe ize ndụ na ezi uche na Iwu European Union&quot;, European Food and Feed Law Review, 5.
* {{Cite journal|title=Precaution, uncertainty and causation in environmental decisions|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_environment-international_2003-04_29_1/page/n4|journal=Environ Int|volume=29|issue=1|pages=1–19|date=April 2003|pmid=12605931|doi=10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00191-5}}
* Sandin, P. &quot;Kiri Nchebe karịa O wutere: itinye usoro nkà ihe ọmụma na arụmụka banyere ihe ize ndụ na ụkpụrụ nchebe,&quot; (2004).
* Stewart, R.B. &quot;Nkwupụta Nchịkwa Gburugburu Ebe Obibi na-eme n'okpuru Uncertainty&quot;. N'akwụkwọ An Introduction to the Law and Economics of Environmental Policy: Issues in Institutional Design, Mpịakọta 20: 71ʹ126 (2002).
* Sunstein, Cass R. (2005), ''Iwu nke Egwu'': Beyond the Precautionary Principle. New York: Cambridge University Press

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* {{Cite journal|author=Andorno Roberto|authorlink=Roberto Andorno|year=2004|title=The Precautionary Principle: A New Legal Standard for a Technological Age|url=https://uzh.academia.edu/RobertoAndorno/Papers/444661/The_Precautionary_Principle_a_New_Legal_Standard_for_a_Technological_Age|journal=Journal of International Biotechnology Law|volume=1|pages=11–19|doi=10.1515/jibl.2004.1.1.11}}
* Akụkọ sitere na UK Interdepartmental Liaison Group on Risk Assessment, 2002. &quot;The Precautionary Principle: Policy and Application&quot; E debere ya na  Wayback Machine
* [[David Appell]], Scientific American, Jenụwarị 2001: &quot;The New Uncertainty Principle&quot; [mgbakwunye nwụrụ anwụ]
* The Times, 27 Julaị 2007, Naanị uche na-enweghị uche nwere ike ikwere na nchekwa mbụ
* The Times, 15 Jenụwarị 2005, &quot;Gịnị bụ . . . ụkpụrụ nchebe?&quot;
* Bill Durodié, ''Spiked'', 16 Machị 2004: [https://web.archive.org/web/20070708084230/http://www.durodie.net/articles/spiked/20040316precautionaryprinciple.htm Ụkpụrụ nchebe na-eche na mgbochi dị mma karịa ọgwụgwọ]
* European Environment Agency (2001), [https://web.archive.org/web/20050922155917/http://reports.eea.eu.int/environmental_issue_report_2001_22/en/Issue_Report_No_22.pdf Ihe mmụta] n'azụ oge site na ịdọ aka ná ntị mbụ: ụkpụrụ nchebe 1896 São 2000
* Na-etinye ụkpụrụ nchebe na Nanotechnology, ''Center for Responsible Nanotechnology'' 2004
* 1998 Wingspread ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20051102060553/http://www.sehn.org/wing.html nkwupụta]'' na ụkpụrụ nchebe echekwara na ''&lt;span data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;2 Nọvemba 2005 na&lt;/span&gt;'' Wayback Machine''[[Category:Webarchive template wayback links]]''
* Science and Environmental Health Network, [https://web.archive.org/web/20020127083617/http://www.biotech-info.net/handbook.pdf] The Precautionary Principle in Action ː a Handbook]
* Gary E. Marchant, Kenneth L. Mossman: ''Arbitrary'' and Capricious: The Precautionary Principle in the European Union Courts. American Enterprise Institute Press 2004,  ; [https://web.archive.org/web/20060306020353/http://www.policynetwork.net/uploaded/pdf/Arbitrary-web.pdf PDF n'efu n'ịntanetị]
* Umberto Izzo, La precauzione nella engagement civile. Analisi di un concetto sul tema del danno da contagio per via trasfusionale (e-book reprint) [The Idea of Precaution in Tort Law. Nnyocha nke Echiche megide Backdrop nke Tainted- Blood Litigation], UNITN e-prints, 2007, mbipụta mbụ Padua, Cedam 2004.free online PDF
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927191410/http://www.infra.kth.se/~sandin/dissintro.pdf Nchebe Ka Mma karịa Mgbaghara: Itinye Ụzọ Nkà Ihe Ọmụma na arụmụka Banyere Ihe Iche na Ụkpụrụ Nchebe]
* [http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52000DC0001:EN:NOT Nkwurịta okwu sitere na European Commission na ụkpụrụ nchebe]
* UK Interdepartmental Liaison Group on Risk Assessment (ILGRA): Ụkpụrụ Nchebe: Iwu na Mmetụta [https://web.archive.org/web/20061102071614/http://www.hse.gov.uk/aboutus/meetings/ilgra/pppa.htm]
* Akụkọ nke otu ndị ọkachamara UNESCO na ụkpụrụ nchebe (2005) [http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001395/139578e.pdf]
* Max More (2010), The Perils Of Precaution E debere ya na  Wayback Machine
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      <text bytes="3086" sha1="1slpgrk1cvk9f13sc9eogw0n0q4s26e" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa ('''FARA''') bụ ngalaba teknụzụ nke African Union Commission na nsogbu nke sayensị ọrụ ugbo, teknụzụ na ihe ọhụrụ. Ọ bụkwa ụlọ ọrụ kachasị elu na kọntinent maka nyocha ọrụ ugbo maka mmepe ma nwee isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Ghana.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=About FARA|url=https://faraafrica.org/about-fara/|accessdate=2022-11-25|work=FARA Africa|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Policy Support and Governance Gateway|url=https://www.fao.org/policy-support/mechanisms/mechanisms-details/en/c/1322342/#:~:text=The%20Forum%20for%20Agricultural%20Research,agriculture%20science,%20technology%20and%20innovation|accessdate=2022-11-25|work=www.fao.org|archivedate=2022-11-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125163408/https://www.fao.org/policy-support/mechanisms/mechanisms-details/en/c/1322342/#:~:text=The%20Forum%20for%20Agricultural%20Research,agriculture%20science,%20technology%20and%20innovation}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=FARA|url=https://www.devex.com/organizations/fara-forum-for-agricultural-research-in-africa-31515}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa|url=https://psi.gov.et/index.php/forum-for-agricultural-research-in-africa-fara|accessdate=2022-11-25|work=psi.gov.et|language=en-gb|archivedate=2022-11-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125163406/https://psi.gov.et/index.php/forum-for-agricultural-research-in-africa-fara}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa|url=https://www.ruforum.org/directory/forum-agricultural-research-africa|accessdate=2022-11-25|work=www.ruforum.org|archivedate=2022-11-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125163524/https://www.ruforum.org/directory/forum-agricultural-research-africa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa|url=https://www.oerafrica.org/content/forum-agricultural-research-africa-fara|accessdate=2022-11-25|work=www.oerafrica.org|archive-date=2022-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125163531/https://www.oerafrica.org/content/forum-agricultural-research-africa-fara|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
E hiwere ya n'afọ 1990 site n'aka otu ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị Africa na ụfọdụ ndị nyere onyinye bụ́ ndị kwenyere na ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ime ka ọtụtụ nde mmadụ pụọ na ịda ogbenye n'Africa. Ya mere, ha webatara nyocha ọrụ ugbo nke kewasịrị n'okpuru otu nzukọ wee họpụta ya na 1997 site n'aka ndị otu mpaghara dị ka CORAF/WECARD, ASARECA na SADC-FANR, n'oge 17th Plenary of the Special Program for African Agricultural. Nnyocha na World Bank.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;

== Ọchịchị ==
A na-ekewa ọchịchị nke nzukọ ahụ ụzọ atọ;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Governing Organs|url=https://faraafrica.org/governing-organs/|accessdate=2022-11-25|work=FARA Africa|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nzukọ Ezumezu

Ndị nduzi FARA

Odeakwụkwọ FARA

== Edensibia ==
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Africa Finance Corporation ('''AFC''') bụ '''ụlọ ọrụ''' na-ahụ maka mmepe ego nke mba Afrịka guzobere na 2007 site na steeti ndị nweere onwe ha iji nye ngwọta bara uru maka ụkọ akụrụngwa na gburugburu ebe nrụọrụ weebụ siri ike. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-ejikọta ọdịiche nke itinye ego na akụrụngwa site na inye ụgwọ na ego, mmepe ọrụ, ọrụ ndụmọdụ teknụzụ na ego.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/Africa-Finance-Corporation-secures-first-global-rating/-/539552/2230848/-/f8os05/-/index.html|title=Africa Finance Corporation secures first global rating|date=25 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://nairametrics.com/2018/11/03/africa-finance-corporation-about-to-seal-n36-5-billion-deal-in-nigeria-through-debt-and-equity/|title=AFC to ink $100 million investment deal in Nigeria's mining sector|author=Famuyiwa|first=Damilare|date=2018-11-02|work=Nairametrics|language=en-GB|accessdate=2019-04-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.gogla.org/africa-finance-corporation|title=Africa Finance Corporation {{!}} GOGLA|work=www.gogla.org|accessdate=2019-04-23|archivedate=2019-04-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423084443/https://www.gogla.org/africa-finance-corporation}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọrụ itinye ego nke AFC bụ pan-Africa, na-elekwasị anya na itinye ego gafee na-etinye ego gafee ngalaba ise dị mkpa; Ike, Transport na Logistics, Natural Resources, Telecommunications na Heavy industries.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ijglobal.com/articles/96187/africa-finance-corporation-prices-debut-eurobond|title=Africa Finance Corporation prices debut Eurobond {{!}} News {{!}} IJGlobal|work=ijglobal.com|accessdate=2019-04-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;

AFC bụ ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-etinye ego n'onwe ha nke ọtụtụ n' cikinsu bụ ụlọ ọrụ ego nke Afrịka, ndị na- itinye ego n'otu n'otu nwere 55.3% nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ụlọ akụ etiti nke Naịjirịa nwere 44.7% ọzọ. Na mgbakwunye na ndị na-etinye ego n'onwe ha nwere òkè, AFC na-enye ohere ka steeti Africa (site na ụlọ akụ etiti ha, ego akụ na ụba, ego ezumike nká steeti ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị yiri ya) bụrụ ma ndị nwere òkè na ndị otu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Eprel 2020, AFC nwere mba iri abụọ na isii (26) so na ya. Ha bụ Naịjirịa (mba na-anabata), Benin, Cape Verde, [[Chad]], [[Côte d'Ivoire]], Djibouti, [[Eritrea]], Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Togo, Uganda, Zambia na Zimbabwe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.togofirst.com/en/infrastructure/0412-2140-togo-joins-africa-finance-corporation-to-better-develop-its-infrastructures|title=Togo joins Africa Finance Corporation to better develop its infrastructures|author=First|first=Togo|work=www.togofirst.com|language=en-gb|accessdate=2019-04-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Africa Finance Corporation, ruo ugbu a, etinyela ihe karịrị US $ 6.6 ijeri na ọrụ akụrụngwa, gafee mba 28 nke Afrịka.

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==

=== Ọrụ ndị mbụ ===
Africa Finance Corporation (AFC) malitere na Disemba, 2007 site n'aka onye isi oche na onye isi oche Maazị Austine Ometoruwa, onye isi ụlọ akụ Citibank Africa Investment Bank na onye isi ụlọ ọrụ Chukwuma Soludo, onye bụ gọvanọ nke Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), na US $ 2 ijeri nke ikike.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Marks|first=Jon|date=12 January 2007|title=SpecialSupplement:Africa-EmergingAssetClass-ADecadeAfterBigDevelopersPulledBack,Sub-Saharan AfricaIsRe-emergingAsAMarketForInfrastructure Finance,WithInnovationsInInternationalAndLocalMarkets|url=http://www.octasis.com/pdf/06112014084242EmergingAssetClassInSubSaharanAfrica.pdf|work=The Banker|accessdate=15 April 2016|archive-date=10 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510113858/http://www.octasis.com/pdf/06112014084242EmergingAssetClassInSubSaharanAfrica.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ọnwa Juun, afọ 2009, AFC kwetara na ya na ndị na-etinye ego na US $ 240 nde Main One Cable System, eriri fiber-optic nke dị kilomita 7,000 nke jikọtara West Africa na Europe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Ghana: AFC-financed Main One Submarine Cable Lands|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201005200668.html|work=All Africa|date=20 May 2010|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Main One Cable progresses with equity financing|url=https://www.telegeography.com/products/commsupdate/articles/2009/06/08/main-one-cable-progresses-with-equity-financing/|work=TeleGeography|date=8 June 2009|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ka ọ na-erule Julaị 2009, Reuters kọrọ na AFC nwere US $ 180 nde etinye ego na mmanụ na gas, telivishọn, njem na ọrụ ụgbọ elu - ọkachasị na Naijiria.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Fabi|first=Randy|date=15 July 2009|title=Nigeria's AFC investments at $180 mln, eyes more|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/nigeria-bank-afc-idUKLF49952620090715|work=Reuters|accessdate=15 April 2016|archive-date=24 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160424230332/http://uk.reuters.com/article/nigeria-bank-afc-idUKLF49952620090715|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na Septemba 2011, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ jikọtara aka na African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) na Banque Internationale pour l' Afrique Occidentale - Côte d'Ivoire (BIAO-CI) na ụlọ ọrụ ego azụmahịa US $ 320 nde iji kwado mbubata, nhazi na imezi mmanụ site na Societe Ivoirienne de Raffinage (SIR).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Company Announcement: AFC and Afreximbank sign $320m Trade Finance Facility for Processing and Refining of Crude Oil in Cote d' Ivoire|url=http://www.engineeringnews.co.za/print-version/company-announcement-afc-and-afreximbank-sign-320m-trade-finance-facility-for-processing-and-refining-of-crude-oil-in-cote-d-ivoire-2011-09-29|work=Engineering News|date=19 September 2011|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Mmepụta ike ===
N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2013, AFC kwupụtara nkwado ya maka nnwere onwe nke ngalaba ike Naijiria, na-enye ụlọ ọrụ ego ụgwọ US $ 215 nde maka nnweta nke Ughelli Power plc site na Transcorp.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Rice|first=Xan|date=25 June 2013|title=Volatility delays investment from Nigeria sovereign wealth fund|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/ad73a00a-ddb3-11e2-892b-00144feab7de.html?siteedition=uk#axzz3hsPRI0m5|work=Financial Times|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
N'ọnwa gara aga, ọ sonyeere Vigeo nke dị na Lagos na Tata Power n'otu ụlọ ọrụ nke nwere ihe ịga nke ọma na US $ 129 nde maka ụlọ ọrụ nkesa Benin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Rice|first=Xan|date=7 May 2013|title=Vigeo: Lagos-based distributor set for long game|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/3e5721dc-acd6-11e2-9454-00144feabdc0.html#axzz3i7V8r4QX|work=Financial Times|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2013, AFC nyere ụlọ ọrụ Naijiria Mainstream Energy Solutions Limited (MESL) ụlọ ọrụ mgbazinye ego US $ 170 nde na mgbalị ya maka ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik 1,338 MW Kainji Hydroelectric na Niger State, Naijiria.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Adaramola|first=Kehinde|date=5 August 2013|title=Powering Nigeria: MESL Partners Investors to Finance Kainji Plant|url=http://venturesafrica.com/powering-nigeria-mesl-partners-investors-to-finance-kainji-plant/|work=Ventures Africa|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'otu oge ahụ, a kpọrọ ya ka ọ bụrụ onye mmekọ nke ụlọ ọrụ onwe onye na US $ 7 ijeri USAID kwadoro 'Power Africa' nke Onye isi ala US Obama mara ọkwa na Cape Town.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Miller|first=Scott|date=1 January 2014|title=A New Development Agenda: Trade, Development, and Procurement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cS8EAwAAQBAJ&amp;q=%22power+africa%22+africa+finance+corporation&amp;pg=PA16|publisher=Rowman &amp; Littlefield|isbn=978-1-4422-2810-8}}&lt;/ref&gt; AFC etinyela US $ 250 nde ma tinye US $ 1 ijeri ọzọ na ngalaba ike nke Ghana, Kenya na Nigeria.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Longman|first=Nye|date=30 March 2015|title=Africa Finance Corporation announces record profits|url=http://www.africanbusinessreview.co.za/finance/1886/Africa-Finance-Corporation-announces-record-profits|work=African Business Review|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2014, AFC weghaara 23.2% nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepe ike Mozambik Ncondezi Energy.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AFC to take stake in Ncondezi Energy|url=http://www.thebusinessdesk.com/yorkshire/afc-to-take-stake-in-ncondezi-energy.html|work=The Business Desk|date=15 December 2014|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọzọkwa na Disemba 2014, AFC ghọrọ onye kachasị etinye ego na onye na-eduzi mmepe na US $ 900 nde Kpone Independent Power Project (Kpone IPP) na Ghana, nke gụnyere turbine gas 350MW, substation na nchekwa mmanụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AFC initiates $900m power project in Ghana|url=http://guardian.ng/business-services/business/afc-initiates-900m-power-project-in-ghana/|work=The Guardian|date=2 February 2015|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2015, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta mmepe jikọrọ aka na ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ Ivorian Ivoire Hydro Energy SA (IHE) iji wuo ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik 44MW na Singrobo, Côte d'Ivoire.&lt;ref name=&quot;AA140715&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201507141573.html|title=Nigeria: AFC to Co-Develop U.S.$ 120 Million Singrobo Hydro Power Plant in Côte d'Ivoire|author=Agbo|first=Ekele Peter|date=14 July 2015|work=All Africa|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na June 2016, AFC na ụlọ ọrụ na-etinye ego Harith General Partners jikọtara akụ na ụba ngalaba ike ha iji guzobe ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ na-ejikọta akụ na-emepụta ike na-agbanwe agbanwe na nke na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe na Africa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Cotterill|first=Joseph|date=22 June 2016|title=Investors combine to create pan-African energy group|accessdate=16 October 2016|url=https://www.ft.com/content/8b04683a-37cc-11e6-a780-b48ed7b6126f|work=[[Financial Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;


== Nkwado ego ==
AFC bịanyere aka na mgbazinye ego mbụ ya - nkwekọrịta US $ 50 nde na Standard Bank - na July 2011.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Africa Finance Corporation signs maiden loan and plans assault on bond market|url=http://www.globalcapital.com/article/jbwtpghjh4wn/africa-finance-corporation-signs-maiden-loan-and-plans-assault-on-bond-market|work=Global Capital|date=28 July 2011|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
N'afọ sochirinụ, African Development Bank (AfDB) kwadoro US $ 200 nde ego nye AFC na ikike ịkwalite itinye ego na inyere aka idozi ọdịiche dị n'etiti akụrụngwa Afrịka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AfDB Approves U.S.$ 200M Line of Credit to Africa Finance Corporation for Infrastructure Support|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201203131251.html|work=All Africa|date=13 March 2012|accessdate=15 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2013, AFC malitere ịgbazinye ego mbụ ya - nkwekọrịta US $ 250 nde na Citibank, Rand Merchant Bank, Standard Bank, na Standard Chartered Bank - iji kwado ọrụ azụmahịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AFC in debut syndicated loan success|url=https://tradefinanceanalytics.com/Articles/3291841/AFC-in-debut-syndicated-loan-success|work=Trade Finance|date=20 December 2013|accessdate=15 April 2016|archive-date=26 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426234544/https://tradefinanceanalytics.com/Articles/3291841/AFC-in-debut-syndicated-loan-success|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na June 2016, AFC gbaziri US $ 150 nde maka afọ 15 site na KfW, maka ịgbazinye ego na ngalaba ike, nkwukọrịta, njem na ụlọ ọrụ dị arọ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/201606231132.html|title=AFC Receives U.S.$150 Million From KFW Development Bank|author=Lagos|date=2016-06-23|work=African Media Agency (Dubai)|accessdate=2019-04-23|archive-date=2019-04-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416094158/https://allafrica.com/stories/201606231132.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==

=== Ike ===

* Cen Power Kpone IPP na Ghana&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AFC funded $900m Kpone power plant to be unveiled this week|url=https://www.ghanabusinessnews.com/2015/01/28/afc-funded-900m-kpone-power-plant-to-be-unveiled-this-week/|work=Ghana Business News|date=28 January 2015|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ugbo ikuku Cabeolica na Cape Verde&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Energy investors merge to create pan-Africa power group|url=https://news.yahoo.com/energy-investors-merge-create-pan-africa-power-group-003454674.html|date=22 June 2016|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 450MW IPP Na Republic of Benin
* 350MW IPP na Ghana
* 300MW IPP na Mozambique
* Onye ndụmọdụ teknụzụ na Central Bank of Nigeria na US $ 2 ijeri Power and Aviation Intervention *Fund (PAIF)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ise.ie/debt_documents/Base%20Prospectus_7586a23f-d940-4623-99f0-9adf9256d0ad.PDF|title=Global Medium Term Note Programme|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|date=8 April 2015|work=Irish Stock Exchange|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* AFC/Harith Mmekọrịta
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-enye Ike Mmiri nke Singrobo&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=44MW hydroelectric project to come up in Côte d'Ivoire|url=http://www.africanreview.net/energy-a-power/renewables/44mw-hydroelectric-project-coming-up-in-cote-d-ivoire|work=African Review|date=15 July 2015|accessdate=16 October 2016|archive-date=18 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161018211833/http://www.africanreview.net/energy-a-power/renewables/44mw-hydroelectric-project-coming-up-in-cote-d-ivoire|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ na ọkụ nke Kenya

=== Njem na Nhazi ===

* Àkwà mmiri Henri Konan Bedie na Côte d'Ivoire&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Ivory Coast's long-awaited toll bridge opens to traffic|url=https://news.yahoo.com/ivory-coasts-long-awaited-toll-bridge-opens-traffic-193627369.html|date=21 December 2014|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Mgbasawanye nke Ụgbọelu Etiopia&lt;ref name=&quot;BDL230616&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Energy investors' big plans for Africa|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/business/energy/2016/06/23/energy-investors-big-plans-for-africa|work=[[Business Day (Nigeria)|Business Day]]|date=23 June 2016|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Okporo ụzọ Bakwena Toll na South Africa&lt;ref name=&quot;BDL230616&quot; /&gt;
* Ụlọ ọrụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu Ghana
* Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Abidjan&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=19 December 2014|title=Africa Finance Corporation mobilise 50 millions d'euros pour l'extension du port d'Abidjan|url=http://www.agenceecofin.com/investissement/1912-25291-africa-finance-corporation-mobilise-50-millions-d-euros-pour-l-extension-du-port-d-abidjan|language=fr|work=Agence Ecofin|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Onye ndụmọdụ ego na Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority (NSIA) na Àkwà Mmiri Niger nke Abụọ&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://nsia.com.ng/25th-june-2013-afc-announces-investment-collaboration-with-nsia/|title=AFC announces investment collaboration with NSIA|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|date=25 June 2013|work=nsia.com.ng/|accessdate=16 October 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161018230753/http://nsia.com.ng/25th-june-2013-afc-announces-investment-collaboration-with-nsia/|archivedate=18 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Olam Gabon Special Economic Zone (GSEZ)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AFC backs Gabonese infrastructure with $140mln|url=http://africacapitaldigest.com/afc-backs-gabonese-infrastructure-with-140mln/|work=African Capital Digest|date=17 April 2016|accessdate=14 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị arọ ===

* ARM Cement (nke bụbu Athi River Mining Limited)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Mwaniki|first=Charles|date=4 March 2014|title=Africa Finance Corporation secures first global rating|accessdate=16 October 2016|url=http://www.businessdailyafrica.com/Africa-Finance-Corporation-secures-first-global-rating/539552-2230848-dxl14uz/index.html|work=Business Daily Africa}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Nkwurịta okwu ===

* Isi Otu usoro eriri&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Undersea cable set to boost West Africa broadband|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-telecoms-idUSTRE66122520100702|work=[[Reuters]]|date=2 July 2010|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Nchịkọta SAIF, South Africa

=== Ihe Ndị E Kere Eke ===

* Ike asaa&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Oguh|first=Chibuike|date=8 February 2016|title=Africa Finance Corporation set to raise $150 million loan|url=http://www.financialnigeria.com/africa-finance-corporation-set-to-raise-150-million-loan-sustainable-photovideo-details-325.html|work=Financial Nigeria|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ọrụ Megadrill Limited&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Shosanya|first=Mohammed|date=25 December 2013|title=AFC underwrites N11bn swamp rig acquisition by Depthwize|url=http://www.dailytrust.com.ng/daily/business/12985-afc-underwrites-n11bn-swamp-rig-acquisition-by-depthwize|work=The Daily Trust|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Société Nationale des Pétroles du Congo, Republic of Congo
* Bonny Gas Transport&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Nigeria: Investors Rally Support for Badagry Deep Seaport|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201507101143.html|work=[[All Africa]]|date=10 July 2015|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Glencore/Société des Hydrocarbures du Tchad&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.linklaters.com/News/LatestDeals/2014/Pages/Linklaters-advises-Glencore-Energy-sale-crude-oil.aspx|title=Linklaters advises Glencore Energy UK Ltd on a US$1.4bn sale of crude oil pre-financing in Chad|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|date=21 July 2014|work=www.linklaters.com/|accessdate=16 October 2016|archivedate=18 October 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161018224729/http://www.linklaters.com/News/LatestDeals/2014/Pages/Linklaters-advises-Glencore-Energy-sale-crude-oil.aspx}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ike dị ndụ
* Shalina Resources Limited
* Oge Ọhụrụ (African Global Energy)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=AFC arranges $425 million loan facility for New Age African Global Energy|url=http://www.financialnigeria.com/afc-arranges-425-million-loan-facility-for-new-age-african-global-energy-news-696.html|work=Financial Nigeria|date=1 July 2016|accessdate=16 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Alufer Mining Limited&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.miningreview.com/news/international-consortium-develop-alufer-minings-bel-air-bauxite-mine/|title=International Consortium to develop Alufer Mining's Bel Air mine|date=7 February 2017|accessdate=15 June 2023|archivedate=17 June 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200617161517/https://www.miningreview.com/news/international-consortium-develop-alufer-minings-bel-air-bauxite-mine/}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* Carbon Holdings Limited&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.biznisafrica.co.za/afc-invests-25-million-in-egypts-carbon-holdings/|title=AFC invests $25 million in Egypt's carbon holdings|date=10 March 2017|accessdate=15 June 2023|archivedate=10 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310170232/https://www.biznisafrica.co.za/afc-invests-25-million-in-egypts-carbon-holdings/}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* Ọrụ Aker Energy offshore
* Brahms Oil Refineries Limited
* Collui Potash nke Eritrea


== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist|2}} 

 
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Malawi Airlines ([[Malawi|Malawian]] Airlines ruo 2016) bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu na-ebu ọkọlọtọ nke Malawi, nke dị na Lilongwe yana ebe ya na Lilongwe International Airport.&lt;ref name=&quot;NyasaTimes&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Passengers express pride as Malawian Airlines inaugurates J'burg flight|author=Mkandawire|first=Lucky|work=[[Nyasa Times]]|date=19 February 2014|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/02/19/passengers-express-pride-as-malawian-airlines-inaugurates-jburg-flight/|archive-date=23 February 2014|access-date=17 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140223214830/http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/02/19/passengers-express-pride-as-malawian-airlines-inaugurates-jburg-flight/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; E guzobere ya na 2012 mgbe e wepụrụ Air Malawi, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu mba mbụ. Ethiopian Airlines na-arụ ọrụ ya n'okpuru nkwekọrịta njikwa ma nwee 49% nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu ahụ mgbe ọ pụtara dị ka onye mmeri na-esote asọmpi asọmpi.

N'abalị iri abụọ na ise n'ọnwa Machị n'afọ 2021, ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mere mkpebi na-atụ aro ka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ &quot;na-agbanye ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'ụzọ ziri ezi&quot; n'ihi nnukwu ụgwọ na enweghị ego.&lt;ref name=&quot;Nation&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.mwnation.com/malawi-airlines-faces-liquidation/|title=Malawi Airlines faces liquidation|date=10 April 2021|publisher=The Nation|author=Dumbani Mzele}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Otú ọ dị, na 5 Mee 2021 Gọọmentị Malawi kwupụtara na ọ bu n'obi iweghachite ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu ahụ kama.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/103399-malawi-airlines-to-be-recapitalised|title=Malawi Airlines to be recapitalised|publisher=ch-Aviation|date=6 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 2022, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọelu ahụ kwupụtara uru mbụ ya kwa afọ nke ijeri MWK 4 (USD 4.0 nde).&lt;ref name=&quot;Zodiak&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.zodiakmalawi.com/nw/news-in-brief/61-news-in-brief/4772-malawi-airlines-posts-a-four-billion-kwacha-profit|title=Malawi Airlines Posts a Four Billion Kwacha Profit|publisher=Zodiak Online|date=7 June 2022|accessdate=17 June 2023|archivedate=5 January 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230105010813/https://www.zodiakmalawi.com/nw/news-in-brief/61-news-in-brief/4772-malawi-airlines-posts-a-four-billion-kwacha-profit}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Usòrò:Malawian Airlines Boeing 737-800 (ET-APL) at OR Tambo International Airport.jpg|thumb|Ugboelu Malawi]]

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
E guzobere ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu ahụ na {{Start date|2013|7}} 2013 (-07), mgbe ọdịda nke Air Malawi, ụlọ ọrụ na-ebu ụgbọelu, na February 2013, n'ihi enweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ ya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2013/02/14/243-lose-their-jobs-at-air-malawi/|title=243 lose their jobs at Air Malawi|work=Malawi Nyasa Times - Malawi breaking news in Malawi|accessdate=24 April 2015|archivedate=16 February 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130216045337/http://www.nyasatimes.com/2013/02/14/243-lose-their-jobs-at-air-malawi/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/Business/Ethiopia--Malawi-Air-deal-puts-new-pressure-on-Kenya-Airways/-/688322/1917136/-/t703o7/-/index.html|title=Ethiopia, Malawi Air deal puts new pressure on Kenya Airways|accessdate=24 April 2015|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060510/http://www.monitor.co.ug/Business/Ethiopia--Malawi-Air-deal-puts-new-pressure-on-Kenya-Airways/-/688322/1917136/-/t703o7/-/index.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nkwekọrịta ya na Ethiopian Airlines, nke ga-ahụ ka ụlọ ọrụ a nwere òkè 49% na Air Malawi, emechara na {{Start date|2013|7}}  (); nkwekọrịta ahụ tụkwara echiche ịgbanwe aha Air Malawi ka ọ bụrụ ''Malawian Airlines Ltd''.

Ọrụ malitere na {{Start date|2014|1|31}}   () na-eje ozi n'okporo ụzọ ụlọ Blantyre-Lilongwe site na iji ụgbọ elu Bombardier Q400 nwere oche 67.&lt;ref name=&quot;Malawian Airlines Receives Another Aircraft&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Malawian Airlines Receives Another Aircraft|work=[[AllAfrica.com]]|date=16 February 2014|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201402170110.html}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ref&gt; Malawian malitere ọrụ mba ụwa mbụ ya na Harare na {{Start date|2014|2|3}}   (). A gbakwunyere Johannesburg na netwọk ụzọ izu abụọ ka e mesịrị, na 17 Febụwarị, ma tinye Dar es Salaam na 18 Febụwarụ.

== Ihe omume ụlọ ọrụ ==

=== Ihe onwunwe ===
Ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu ahụ bụ nke Gọọmentị Malawi (51%) na Ethiopian Airlines (49%).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Malawian Airlines|url=http://www.malawitourism.com/pages/content/index.asp?PageID=175|accessdate=2016-10-11}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gọọmentị mere atụmatụ ịnye 31% nke òkè ya na ndị na-etinye ego n'onwe ha mgbe obere oge nke ọnwa 12 gasịrị mgbe ọrụ malitere ma ọ na-atụ anya inweta US $ 6 nde site na ire ere a.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Jassi|first=Kingsley|date=2014-02-05|title=Malawi Airlines' shares on sale in a year|url=http://timesmediamw.com/malawi-airlines-shares-on-sale-in-a-year/|publisher=timesmediamw.com|accessdate=2014-03-01}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na Machị 2016 Jimmy Lipunga, onye isi oche nke The Public Private Partnership Commission (PPPC), kwuru na atụmatụ gọọmentị Malawi na-ere ụfọdụ òkè na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu ahụ nye ndị ọrụ ọha na eze ga-adabere na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-enweta uru.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Kandiero|first=Caroline|date=2016-03-31|title=Assessment positive on Malawian Airlines|url=http://www.times.mw/assessment-positive-on-malawian-airlines/|publisher=timesmediamw.com|accessdate=2016-06-21|archive-date=2016-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160423205441/http://www.times.mw/assessment-positive-on-malawian-airlines/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ọganihu azụmaahịa ===
[[Usòrò:Malawian_Airlines_Boeing_737-800_(ET-APL)_at_OR_Tambo_International_Airport.jpg|thumb|Ụgbọelu Malawi Boeing 737-700 na Septemba 2014]]
Malawi Airlines enwetaghị uru site na mmalite ya na 2014 ruo mgbe ọ kọrọ uru maka 2021.  Ọ bụ naanị ihe ole na ole na ihe ndị ọzọ ka onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị isi nwere òkè mere (afọ ndị na-agwụ na 31 Disemba):
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;margin:1em auto;&quot;
!
!2014
!2015
!2016
!2017
!2018
!2019
!2020
!2021
|-
|Mgbanwe (MWKb)
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
! align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
|Net profit (MWKb)
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
| align=&quot;center&quot; |loss
! align=&quot;center&quot; |4.0
|-
|Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọrụ (na ngwụcha afọ)
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
! align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
|Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị njem (m)
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
! align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
|Ihe na-ebu ndị njem (%)
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
! align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
|Ọnụ ọgụgụ ụgbọelu (na ngwụcha afọ)
| align=&quot;center&quot; |2
| align=&quot;center&quot; |2
| align=&quot;center&quot; |2
| align=&quot;center&quot; |2
| align=&quot;center&quot; |2
| align=&quot;center&quot; |3
| align=&quot;center&quot; |1
! align=&quot;center&quot; |2
|-
|&lt;small&gt;''Ihe edeturu''&lt;/small&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;BusinessMalawi&quot; /&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;BusinessMalawi&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.businessmalawi.com/malawian-airlines-upbeat-on-returns/|title=Malawian Airlines upbeat on returns|publisher=Business Malawi|date=27 April 2015|accessdate=21 June 2016|archivedate=10 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160810191252/http://www.businessmalawi.com/malawian-airlines-upbeat-on-returns/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Hurdles&quot; /&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Hurdles&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://mwnation.com/malawian-airlines-hurdles-not-airline-specific-pppc/|title=Malawian Airlines' hurdles not airline specific—PPPC|publisher=BThe Nation|date=6 September 2017|accessdate=22 February 2020|archivedate=22 February 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200222174417/https://mwnation.com/malawian-airlines-hurdles-not-airline-specific-pppc/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Shutdown&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://mwnation.com/airports-shutdown-to-cost-malawi-k1bn/|title=Airports shutdown to cost Malawi K1bn|publisher=The Nation|date=17 August 2019|accessdate=22 February 2020|archivedate=22 February 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200222195948/https://mwnation.com/airports-shutdown-to-cost-malawi-k1bn/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;2019 Capacity&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/77542-malawian-airlines-adds-q400-capacity-through-3q19|title=Malawian Airlines adds Q400 capacity through 3Q19|publisher=Ch-Aviation|date=23 April 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nyasatimes.com/ethiopian-airlines-wont-stop-robbing-malawians-until-our-government-steps-up/|title=Ethiopian won't stop robbing Malawi Airlines|publisher=Nyasa Times|date=26 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
! align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Zodiak&quot;/&gt;
|}
Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Eprel 2021, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ enwetala ngụkọta nke MWK 14.09 ijeri (USD 17.86 nde) ma nwee ụgwọ nke MWK 13.83 ijeri (USD 17.54 nde).&lt;ref name=&quot;Nation&quot;/&gt; Otú ọ dị, na June 2022, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu ahụ kwupụtara na ọ dekọrọ afọ mbụ ya na uru nke ijeri MWK 4 (USD 4 nde) na 2021.&lt;ref name=&quot;Zodiak&quot;/&gt;

=== Isi ụlọ ọrụ ===
Isi ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọelu ahụ dị n'ime Golden Peacock Shopping Complex na Lilongwe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.malawian-airlines.com/corporate/call-us/our-offices|title=Malawi Airlines - Offices|work=Malawi Airlines|accessdate=26 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ebe a na-aga ==
Ụgbọelu Malawian na-eje ozi n'ebe ndị a, dị ka nke Febụwarị :&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Malawian Airlines|url=http://www.malawian-airlines.com/en/fschedule/default.aspx|accessdate=9 May 2017|archivedate=16 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170516103230/http://www.malawian-airlines.com/en/fschedule/default.aspx}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Flight Route Map|publisher=Malawian Airlines|url=https://web.facebook.com/malawianair/photos/a.1680422585526120.1073741829.1674585952776450/2086676854900689/?type=3&amp;theater|accessdate=21 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=About Us - Brief History|publisher=Malawian Airlines|url=https://www.malawian-airlines.com/en/aboutus.aspx|accessdate=21 June 2018|archivedate=21 June 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621093429/https://www.malawian-airlines.com/en/aboutus.aspx}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable toccolors&quot;
!Mba
!Obodo
!Ụgbọelu
!Mmalite
!Ọgwụgwụ
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Ndị na-agba ọsọ
|-
|[[Kenya]]
|Nairobi
|Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Nile nke Jomo Kenyatta
| align=&quot;center&quot; |29 March 2017||{{N/A}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
|[[Malawi]]
|Blantyre
|Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Chileka
| align=&quot;center&quot; |31 January 2014||{{n/a}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Malawian Airlines Receives Another Aircraft&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Malawi]]
|Lilongwe
|Ebe Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Nile nke Kamuzu||{{n/a}}||{{n/a}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Malawi Airlines inaugurates first domestic flight&quot; /&gt;
|-
|[[South Africa|Saụt Afrịka]]
|Johannesburg
|O. R. Tambo International Airport
| align=&quot;center&quot; |17 February 2014||{{n/a}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Ethiopian Strategic Partner, Malawian Airlines, Launches its First International flight to Johanne&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Tanzania]]
|Dar es Salaam
|Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Nile Julius Nyerere
| align=&quot;center&quot; |18 February 2014||{{n/a}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;Malawi Airlines introduces Dar es Salaam link from Lilongwe&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Zambia]]
|Lusaka
|Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Nile Kenneth Kaunda
|17 February 2014||{{n/a}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2014-02-20|title=Malawi Airlines launches Lilongwe to Lusaka non-stop service|url=http://lusakavoice.com/2014/02/20/malawi-airlines-launches-lilongwe-to-lusaka-non-stop-service/|publisher=Lusaka Voice|accessdate=2014-03-01}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Zimbabwe]]
|Harare
|Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Harare
| align=&quot;center&quot; |3 February 2014||{{n/a}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/02/07/malawian-airlines-commences-harare-flight/|title=Malawian Airlines commences Harare flight|work=Malawi Nyasa Times - Malawi breaking news in Malawi|accessdate=24 April 2015|archivedate=20 June 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620191516/http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/02/07/malawian-airlines-commences-harare-flight/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== Ụgbọ Mmiri ==
Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2023, ụgbọelu ụgbọelu ahụ nwere ụgbọelu ndị a:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=3W/MWI Fleet - Malawian Airlines|url=https://www.flightradar24.com/data/airlines/3w-mwi/fleet}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;margin:1em auto;&quot;
|+'''Ụgbọelu Malawi'''
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ụgbọelu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:50px;&quot; |N'Oge
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:50px;&quot; |Iwu
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |Ndị njem [ihe odide dị mkpa]
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe edeturu
|- 
! style=&quot;width:25px;&quot; |&lt;abbr title=&quot;Business Class/Cloud Nine&quot;&gt;C&lt;/abbr&gt;
! style=&quot;width:25px;&quot; |&lt;abbr title=&quot;Economy Class&quot;&gt;E&lt;/abbr&gt;
! style=&quot;width:25px;&quot; |Ngụkọta
|-
|Boeing 737-700
| align=&quot;center&quot; |1
| align=&quot;center&quot; | -
| align=&quot;center&quot; |16
| align=&quot;center&quot; |102
| align=&quot;center&quot; |118
|
|-
|Ụgbọelu na-atụ bọmbụ Dash-8 Q 400
| align=&quot;center&quot; |1
| align=&quot;center&quot; | -
| align=&quot;center&quot; |7
| align=&quot;center&quot; |60
| align=&quot;center&quot; |67
|
|-
!Ngụkọta
! align=&quot;center&quot; |2
! align=&quot;center&quot; |-
! colspan=&quot;4&quot; |
|}

== Hụkwa ==

* Ụgbọelu nke Africa
* Ụgbọelu Malawi
* Njem na Malawi

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist|30em}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==
Media related to Malawian Airlines at Wikimedia Commons

* [http://www.arabnews.com/news/458212 Ethiopian Airways Abụọla Onye mmekọ Strategic nke Malawian Airlines] {{Airlines of Malawi}}{{Ethiopian Airlines}}{{Authority control}}
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    <title>Tunji Olaopa</title>
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'''Tunji Olaopa''', (amụrụ na 20 Disemba 1959 na Aáwé, Oyo Steeti) bụ onye sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye nchịkwa ọha na eze na Naijiria. Ọ bụ osote onye isi oche nke Ibadan School of Government and Public Policy, Bodija, Ibadan na prọfesọ nke Public Policy na Lead City University, Ibadan, Oyo State.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Ogunyemi|first=Tosin|title=Federal government urged to review federal revenue in favour of fiscal federalism|url=https://www.today.ng/news/nigeria/federal-government-urged-review-federal-revenue-favour-fiscal-federalism-122617/amp|accessdate=28 July 2018|date=14 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=News|title=Nigeria needs widespread reorientation on national values|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/05/nigeria-needs-widespread-reorientation-national-values/|accessdate=5 August 2018|date=27 May 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Tunji Olaopa n'ezinụlọ Festus Adeyemo Olaopa na Beatrice Okebola Mgbe Olaopa nọ na Aáwé, Oyo State, Nigeria na 20th nke Disemba, 1959.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-12-16|title=Tunji Olaopa at 60: The man of faith sans the collar|url=https://guardian.ng/opinion/tunji-olaopa-at-60-the-man-of-faith-sans-the-collar/|accessdate=2022-03-08|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-03-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308154131/https://guardian.ng/opinion/tunji-olaopa-at-60-the-man-of-faith-sans-the-collar/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ezinụlọ ahụ bụ ndị nọ n'ọkwá dị ala.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://reubenabati.com.ng/index.php/component/k2/item/2110-my-mother-was-a-good-woman-tunji-olaopa|title=My mother was a good woman - Tunji Olaopa|first=Reuben|author=Abati|publisher=}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmụta ==
Olaopa nwetara nzere BSc na sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Ibadan, Oyo State na 1984 na MSc na 1987 site n'otu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ọ natara PhD ya na Public Administration site na Commonwealth Open University, United Kingdom na 2006.&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|author=Falola|first=Toyin|title=Tunji Olaopa, a scholar and a public servant|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/tunji-olaopa-scholar-public-servant/|accessdate=28 July 2018|publisher=The Nation (online)|date=14 October 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://kyg.nigeriagovernance.org/personsInOffices/view/1087|title=NGP KYG: Dr Tunji Olaopa|work=kyg.nigeriagovernance.org|accessdate=2023-10-01|archivedate=2022-10-31|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031115916/http://kyg.nigeriagovernance.org/personsInOffices/view/1087}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.aipp.edu.ng/dr-tunji-olaopa-oon/|title=Dr Tunji Olaopa, OON – Africa Institute of Public Policy|work=www.aipp.edu.ng|accessdate=2023-10-01|archivedate=2021-05-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513002841/http://www.aipp.edu.ng/dr-tunji-olaopa-oon/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==
Olaopa bụ Chief Research Officer, Policy Analyst na Speech Writer na State House, Abuja. Ọ bụkwa osote onye nduzi / odeakwụkwọ nke White Paper Panel maka mgbanwe Ayida Public Service nke Naịjirịa na ''1995'' ebe ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka mmejuputa mgbanwe ahụ. Ọ bụkwa onye nhazi, nyocha nke ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ na onye isi, ngalaba iwu, ọfịs nke Minista na Ministri Mmụta Federal. Ọ bụ otu oge Deputy Director / Head, Technical Secretariat, Reform Strategy Team, Management Services Office. Ọ bụkwa onye nduzi mmemme na Bureau of Public Service Reforms. Ọzọkwa, Olaopa bụ onye enyemaka pụrụ iche na mgbanwe nye Onye isi ọrụ nke Naịjirịa na mgbanwe ọrụ ọha. Ọ bụkwa onye nduzi nke Ngalaba Njikọ na Mgbanwe Ọdịdị na Ọfịs nke Onye isi nke Ọrụ Obodo nke Federation; yana onye nduzi, Ngalaba MDAs, Bureau of Public Service Reforms. Ọ rịgooro n'ọkwa odeakwụkwọ na-adịgide adịgide na Ngalaba Naịjirịa ma rụọ ọrụ n'ụlọ steeti, Abuja; Federal Ministry of Labour and Productivity, Federal Ministry of Youth Development, tupu ọ kwụsị na Federal Ministry of Communications Technology.&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Obaebor|first=Oghenefego|title=Undergraduates tasked on hardwork, delayed gratification|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/05/undergraduates-tasked-hardwork-delayed-gratification/|accessdate=28 July 2018|date=31 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
O guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ Ibadan nke gọọmentị na iwu ọha na eze na 2016 mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'ọrụ gọọmentị.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Tometi|first=Tokunbo|title=Ibadan School of Government and Public Policy (ISGPP) And the Reform Business|url=https://westernpostnigeria.com/ibadan-school-of-government-and-public-policy-isgpp-and-the-reform-business/|accessdate=5 August 2018|publisher=Western Post|date=January 25, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Ibrahim|first=Jibrin|title=From Governance to Government|url=https://opinion.premiumtimesng.com/2016/02/08/from-governance-to-government-by-jibrin-ibrahim/|accessdate=5 August 2018|publisher=Premium Times|date=February 8, 2016|archive-date=24 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124090730/https://opinion.premiumtimesng.com/2016/02/08/from-governance-to-government-by-jibrin-ibrahim/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Onyinye na mmata ==
E nyere Olaopa National Productivity Award na 2015 ma sọpụrụ ya na Thabo Mbeki Award for Public Service and Scholarship na mbido 2018 na nzukọ Africa na Mahadum Texas na Austin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Ogbodo|first=Dele|title=Nigeria: Buhari Confers National Productivity Award On Olaopa, 10 Others|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/201508201358.html|accessdate=5 August 2018|publisher=All Africa|date=20 August 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=News|title=Olaopa bags Thabo Mbeki award|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/04/olaopa-bags-thabo-mbeki-award/|accessdate=5 August 2018|publisher=Vanguard online|date=3 April 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2018, e mere ya prọfesọ nke Public Administration na Mahadum Lead City, Ibadan, Naịjirịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Ojeifo|first=Emmanuel|title=Tunji Olaopa: From civil servant to public governance professor|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/07/tunji-olaopa-from-civil-servant-to-public-governance-professor/|accessdate=5 August 2018|publisher=Vanguard online|date=20 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Yusuf Sulaimon Lasun</title>
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{{Databox}}

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Yusuf Lasun Emerges House Deputy Speaker|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/184735-yusuf-lasun-emerges-house-deputy-speaker.html|date=9 June 2015|author=Hassan Adebayo|work=PremiumTimes}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Lasun defeats Monguno, emerge Deputy Speaker, House of Reps|url=http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/06/09/lasun-defeats-monguno-emerge-deputy-speaker-house-of-reps/|date=9 June 2015|work=PM News}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://nass.gov.ng/mp/profile/367|title=National Assembly {{!}} Federal Republic of Nigeria|author=Assembly|first=Nigerian National|work=nass.gov.ng|language=en|accessdate=2018-01-03}}&lt;/ref&gt;Yusuf Sulaimon Lasun (Gee ntĩ ⓘ )&lt;/link&gt; ;  amuru 4 October 1960) bu onye ndọrọndọrọ nhọrọ Naijiria nke jere ozi osote onye nkwuchite okwu nke ulo nnochite anya Naijiria site na 2015 rue 2019. Ọ nọchitere anya Irepodun/Olurunda/Osogbo/Orolu Federal Constituency of Osun State na Houselọ.

== Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ ==
. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Lasun emerges Reps’ Deputy Speaker|url=http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/2015/06/lasun-emerges-reps-deputy-speaker/|date=10 June 2015|author=Adamu Abuh, Terhemba Daka|work=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=How Resolution of the House of Representative Crises Validates Lasun’s Legislative Mandate|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/how-resolution-of-the-house-of-representative-crises-validates-lasun-s-legislative-mandate/216896/|date=8 August 2015|author=Damilola Oyedele|accessdate=2 October 2023|archivedate=3 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151003165437/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/how-resolution-of-the-house-of-representative-crises-validates-lasun-s-legislative-mandate/216896/}}&lt;/ref&gt;A mụrụ Lasun na 4 October 1960. Ọ bụ onye Ilobu, nke dị nkeji iri site na Osogbo na isi ụlọ ọrụ nchịkwa nke Irepodun Local Government Area, Osun State na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Nigeria.  Ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ ya na Local Authority Primary School dị n'Ilobu, Osun steeti.  Ọ gakwara n'agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị na Ansar-Ud-Deen Secondary School, Erin, ma mesịa kwaga Ifon/Erin Community High School Ifon, ha abụọ na steeti Osun site na 1973 ruo 1979. O nwetara nnabata na mahadum nke Ibadan, Ibadan.  Oyo steeti ebe ọ gụrụ Mechanical Engineering, wee nweta nzere bachelọ nke sayensị (Hons).[1]  Lasun bụ onye injinia na-akwụ ụgwọ ma nweta nzere masta na Mechanical Engineering na Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo, Ile-Ife.

== Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Iniobong|first=Iwok|date=2022-07-15|title=Osun election: Major contenders and their chances|url=https://businessday.ng/analysis/article/osun-election-major-contenders-and-their-chances/|accessdate=2023-07-11|work=Businessday NG|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;Lasun bụ onye ụzọndọrọ ụzọ ma ama na steeti Osun ma bụrụ onye a na-akpọ ya &quot;The Homeboy&quot; n'ihi na-ama ya.  Ọ bụbu onye isi ndị obodo na Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN).  Ọ bụkwa onye na-ahụ maka kpatara nsogbu na eze steeti (PRO) nke Alliance for Democracy tupu na n'oge ndị Chief Bisi Akande .  Site n'iguzosi ike n'ihe ya na-enye isi, ọrụ a na-ndịta ọnụ na-ekere na Alliance of Democracy na ngwaọrụ ya na usoro ngwaọrụ na steeti ahụ, nchekwa O State, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola n'anya ya Oga.  oche nke Osun State Capital Territory Development Authority OSCTDA na 2004/2005, a.  otu iwu hibere nke nwere ikike ikwado obodo obodo Osogbo na ndị gbara ya gburugburu

. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title='I have never been against Gbajabiamila’s ambition'|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/i-have-never-been-against-gbajabiamilas-ambition/|date=2 August 2015|author=Dele Anofi}}&lt;/ref&gt;N'afọ 2011, ọ gbara maka oche ndị omebe iwu na ụgbọ omebe iwu nke asaa dị ka onye mmetụta nke Irepodun/Olurunda/Osogbo/Orolu Federal Constituency.  Omeri n'elu ikpo okwu nke Action Congress of Nigeria, nke sonyeere All Progressive Congress na ndi ozo n'ihu nhoputa ndi ochichi nke 2015 na Naijiria.  A àmà ya osote onye isi oche, ndị Kọmitii Nnọchiteanya na mmiri site n'aka onye na-ekwuchitere oge ahụ, Aminu Waziri Tambuwal .  Ọ bụkwa onye so na kọmitii na-ihe gbasara iwu obodo

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Yakubu Dogara emerges House of Reps Speaker - Premium Times Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/184716-yakubu-dogara-emerges-house-of-reps-speaker.html|date=2015-06-09|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-05-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;A nsogbu Lasun na ndị Ndị Nnọchiteanya nke ugboro abụọ n'elu ikpo okwu All Progressives Congress na March 2015. Ndị otu nnukwu abụọ na atọ n'ime mmadụ 357 so na ime ka ime ụlọ ya osote onye isi oche nke ndị nwe ezumike nke onye nrụpụta 357.  .  Yakubu Dogara bụ onye mgba ka ọ na-ekwu okwu.

. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=UPDATED: 37 House of Reps members dump APC|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/277596-breaking-36-house-of-reps-members-dump-apc.html|author=Ayitogo|first=Nasir|date=2018-07-24|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-05-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;Lasun wepụrụ All Progressive Congress na Peoples Democratic Party na 15 September 2018

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=UPDATED: Ex Osun Labour Party Gov Candidate Lasun Yusuf joins PDP|url=https://www.channelstv.com/news/277596-ex-osun-lp-gov-candidate-lasun-yusuf-joins-pdp.html|author=Quadri|first=Rabiu|date=2022-07-12|language=en-GB|accessdate=2023-04-29}}&lt;/ref&gt;N'afọ 2022, ọ bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa ọkwa n'otu pati Labour na-akpa ike steeti Osun n'afọ 2022 mana ọ meri n'aka onye agha ndị Peoples Democratic Party, Ademola Adeleke .  Lasun ga-emecha gba na PDP mgbe mbụ aka ahụ ekpere
[[Usòrò:YussuffSLasun.jpeg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Lasun n'oge nnọkọ]]
. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Bill to establish North-East Development Commission passes second reading|url=http://www.punchng.com/bill-to-establish-north-east-development-commission-passes-second-reading/|date=16 December 2015|author=John Ameh|work=Daily Trust|archive-date=25 February 2016|access-date=2 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225120537/http://www.punchng.com/bill-to-establish-north-east-development-commission-passes-second-reading/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;Lasun na-elekọta ihe omume ụlọ mgbe Carlo oche, Yakubu Dogara, hụrụ ya ma ọ bụ sonye n'ala ụlọ ahụ.  Lasun duuru ụfọdụ ndị ụlọ ahụ gaa na 15th Commonwealth Speakers and Presiding Officers Conference African Region, na Accra, Ghana, na Nọvemba, 2015. Ọ bụ osote onye isi oche ahụ.  [1] [2] Ọ nọchitere anya onye isi okwu na nsogbu nsogbu na eze gbasara ọrụ nke Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) nke Kọmitii House na Ike mere na National Assembly na Tuzdee, Disemba 1, 2015. [3] Ọ chịburu.  ụlọ ahụ n'oge agụ nke abụọ akwụkwọ iwu na-achọ ka e hiwe ụlọ ọrụ North East Development Commission n'ụzọ iwu aha, bụ nke onye isi oche bụ Yakubu Dogara akwụkwọ

== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Òtù:1960 births]]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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    <title>Sylvester Anyanwu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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A họpụtara Sylvester Udubuisi Anyanwu (amụrụ na 26 Mee 1951) dị ka Senator maka mpaghara Imo North (Okigwe) nke Imo State, Nigeria, na-amalite ọrụ na 29 Mee 2007. Sylvester Udubuisi Anyanwu Imo Steeti Nigeria 2007 Ọ bụ onye otu People's Democratic Party (PDP). Òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndị mmadụ&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot; /&gt;

Anyanwu nwetara nzere bachelọ na ndekọ ego, akụ na ụba na nzere masta na nchịkwa azụmahịa (ego).&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.nassnig.org/senate/member.php?senator=69&amp;page=1&amp;state=18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303204809/http://www.nassnig.org/senate/member.php?senator=69&amp;page=1&amp;state=18|archivedate=2016-03-03|publisher=National Assembly of Nigeria|title=Sen. Sylvester Udubuisi Anyanwu|accessdate=2010-06-08|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;. National Assembly of Nigeria. Archived from  on 2016-03-03&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;2010-06-08&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-echekwa ego na mba ofesi ruo ọtụtụ afọ tupu ọ laghachi Naịjirịa. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye otu ndị ntorobịa na Nigeria Customs Service, ma mesịa sonye na ndị agha.
N'ikpeazụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Kọmishọna maka Azụmaahịa na Ụlọ Ọrụ, Imo Steeti na Onye isi oche nke Nkalagu Cement Factory.&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot; /&gt;

Mgbe ọ nọsịrị n'oche ya na Senate, a họpụtara ya na kọmitii na steeti na gọọmentị ime obodo, sayensị na teknụzụ, akaụntụ ọha, Niger Delta na nkwukọrịta (onye isi oche).&lt;ref name=&quot;nassnig&quot;/&gt;
N'ime nyocha nke ndị Senate na Mee 2009, ThisDay nyere ya akara &quot;nkezi&quot;, na-ekwu na ọ kwadoro iwu iji guzobe Institute of Treasury Management ma na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Kọmitii nkwukọrịta.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200905250350.html?viewall=1|title=An Improved Senate, But Some Uninspiring Senators...|work=ThisDay|date=24 May 2009|accessdate=2010-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;
N'ikwu okwu banyere steeti Imo, na Naịjirịa n'ozuzu ya, n'ajụjụ ọnụ May 2010 o kwuru na na ntuli aka 2011 na-abịanụ, onye omeiwu ọ bụla, gọvanọ ma ọ bụ onye isi oche gọọmentị ime obodo na-achọ nhọpụta ọzọ ga-enwe ike ịkọwa ihe ha nwetara. O kwuru na inye ike na mmelite na nchekwa bụ isi okwu.

== Ihe odide ==
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[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
Victor Abimbola Olaiya OON, (31 Disemba 1930 - 12 Febụwarị 2020), nke a makwaara dị ka Dr Victor Olaiya, bụ onye Naijiria na-afụ opi nke na-afọ opi n'ụdị ndụ dị elu. Victor Abimbola Olaiya OON Dr Victor Olaiya ndụ dị elu Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ onye ama ama na Naịjirịa n'oge 1950s na mmalite 1960s, Olaiya nwetara obere nkwado na mpụga obodo ya.  Alhaji Alade Odunewu nke Daily Times kpọrọ ya &quot;The Evil Genius of Highlife&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.parisdjs.com/index.php/post/Victor-Olaiya-s-All-Stars-Soul-International|title=Victor Olaiya's All Stars Soul International|publisher=Paris DJs|accessdate=3 November 2009|archivedate=21 August 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821004722/http://www.parisdjs.com/index.php/post/Victor-Olaiya-s-All-Stars-Soul-International}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Olaiya na 31 Disemba 1930, na Calabar, Cross River State, nwa nke 20 n'ezinụlọ dị mmadụ 24. Steeti Osimiri Calabar Cross&lt;ref name=&quot;emn&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Highlife Godfather Victor Olaiya celebrates 80 years in grand style as Nigeria showbiz all greats re-emerge in solidarity|url=http://www.emnnews.com/?p=10622|work=EMNNEWS ONLINE|date=19 January 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nne na nna ya, Alfred Omolona Olaiya na Bathsheba Owolabi Motajo, si Ijesha-Ishu na Ekiti Steeti. Ekiti Steeti&lt;ref name=&quot;eghaghe&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://sites.google.com/site/wrldsrv/blog-additions-1/victor-olaiya---50-years-of-ingenious-highlife-on-stage|title=Victor Olaiya: 50 years of ingenious highlife on stage|author=Richard Eghaghe|work=Daily Independent|accessdate=11 April 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Olaiya si n'ezinụlọ bara ọgaranya. Ụlọ nna ya, nke a na-akpọ Il Lanra, dị na 2 Bamgbose Street, Lagos Island, ruo mgbe a kwatuchara ya na Septemba 2016. Àgwàetiti Bar Lagos&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ktravula.com/2016/09/update-on-the-demolition-of-ilojo-bar/|title=Update on the Demolition of Olaiya House|date=18 September 2016|language=en-US|accessdate=25 September 2016|archivedate=11 December 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211223514/http://www.ktravula.com/2016/09/update-on-the-demolition-of-ilojo-bar/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ktravula.com/2016/09/demolishing-history/|title=Demolishing History|date=25 September 2016|language=en-US|accessdate=25 September 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==
Mgbe ọ dị obere, ọ mụtara ịkpọ bombardon na French horn. Olu bọmbụ French Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ kwagara Lagos, ebe ọ gafere ule asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ na 1951 ma nabata ya na Mahadum Howard, US, iji mụọ injinia obodo. Mahadum Lagos Howard Kama nke ahụ, Olaiya chụpụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-agụ egwú, nke ndị mụrụ ya na-ekwenyeghị. Ọ na-egwuri egwu na Sammy Akpabot Band, ọ bụ onye ndu na onye na-afụ opi maka Old Lagos City Orchestra wee sonye na Bobby Benson Jam Session Orchestra. Bobby Benson&lt;ref name=&quot;eghaghe&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;thisday&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2004/04/24/20040424plu01.html|title=Victor Olaiya: Fela Learnt The Trumpet in My Band|work=This Day|date=24 April 2004|accessdate=3 November 2009|archive-date=16 May 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050516225749/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2004/04/24/20040424plu01.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 1954, Olaiya guzobere òtù nke ya, Cool Cats, na-akpọ egwu dị elu. A họpụtara òtù ya ka ọ kpọọ egwu na bọọlụ steeti mgbe Queen Elizabeth nke Abụọ nke UK gara Naijiria na 1956, ma mesịa kpọọ egwu n'egwuregwu steeti mgbe Naijiria nweere onwe ya na 1960 na mgbe Naijeria ghọrọ mba na 1963. Eze Nwanyị Elizabeth nke Abụọ N'oge ikpeazụ, Olaiya na onye egwu jazz nke America bụ Louis Armstrong kerịtara ihe nkiri. Louis Armstrong N'oge Agha Obodo Naijiria nke 1967-70, e nyere Olaiya ọkwa nke lieutenant colonel (nke nsọpụrụ) na ndị agha Naijiria, ìgwè ya na-egwuri egwu maka ndị agha n'ebe dị iche iche. Agha Obodo Naịjirịa Ndị agha Naịjirị Ndị Cool Cats mechara gaa Congo iji rụọ ọrụ maka ndị agha United Nations.

== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Olaiya nwere ọtụtụ ndị nwunye. O nwere ụmụ na ụmụ ụmụ. Otu n'ime ụmụ ya nwanyị, Moji Olaiya, bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Nollywood. Moji Olaiya Nollywood&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.punchng.com/feature/famous-parents/my-father-was-rejected-when-he-started-singing-moji-victor-olaiyas-daughter/|title=My father does not like acting — Moji, Victor Olaiya’s daughter|work=The Punch|accessdate=26 March 2015|archive-date=2 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402122735/http://www.punchng.com/feature/famous-parents/my-father-was-rejected-when-he-started-singing-moji-victor-olaiyas-daughter/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ya na nwa ya nwoke Bayode Olaiya bụrụ abụ.

Olaiya nwụrụ na 12 Febụwarị 2020 na Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nkụzi Mahadum Lagos, mgbe ọ dị afọ 89. Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nkụzi Mahadum Lagos 

== Egwú ==
Egwú Olaiya na-ejikọta ndụ dị elu nke Ghana na ihe ga-aghọ Afrobeat. Afrobeat

Ụdị egwu ya sitere na James Brown, na akụkụ mpi ndị kwekọrọ na ụdị Brown, n'adịghị ka ọtụtụ ahịrị Afrobeat. James Brown Egwú ahụ gụnyere ụda nke Tony Allen, mana ọ bụghị ụdị syncopated nke Allen mechara bụrụ onye ọsụ ụzọ. Tony Allen

== Nkọwapụta ==
Ndepụta nke abọm:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://biochem.chem.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~endo/EAOlaiya.html|title=Discography of Victor Olaiya|publisher=John Beadle|accessdate=3 November 2009|archivedate=2 March 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302091810/http://biochem.chem.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~endo/EAOlaiya.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; 
!Date
!Group
!Album
!Format
!Label
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|Late 1950s/Early 1960s
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his Cool Cats
|''Odale Ore'' b/w ''Mofe Muyon''
|10-inch 78
|Badejo's Sound Studios BBA 150
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s?
|Various Artists
|''Catchy Rhythms from Nigeria – Vol. 2''
|10-inch LP
|Philips West Africa [Lagos] P 13401
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1961
|Dr. Victor Olaiya &amp; his All Stars
|''Olaiya's Victories''
|10-inch LP
|Philips [Netherlands] 13403
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|Early 1960s
|Various Artists
|''Catchy Rhythms From Nigeria – Vol. 3''
|(10-inch LP
|Philips West Africa [Lagos] 13404
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his Cool Cats
|''Afro-Rhythm Parade Vol. 2''
|7-inch EP
|Philips [Netherlands] 420001
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s?
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his All Stars
|''Oruku Tiniditindi / Iye Jemila''
|7-inch 45
|Philips [Lagos] 303 015
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his All Stars
|''Pambotoriboto b/w Moonlight Highlife''
|7-inch 45
|Philips [Lagos] 382357 
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his All Stars
|''Feso J'aiye / Asian Udo''
|7-inch 45
|Philips [Lagos] 382 397
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his All Stars
|''Kosowo Lode'' b/w ''Ewelewekuewele''
|7-inch 45
|Philips [Lagos] 382739
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1960s
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his All Stars
|''Afro-Rhythm Parade Vol. 7''
|7-inch EP
|Philips [Lagos] 420014
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|Late 1960s?
|Various Artists
|''West Africa's Big Sound''
|7-inch EP
|Philips [Lagos] 420023 PE
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1982
|Dr. Victor Olaiya
|''In the Sixties''
|LP
|Polydor [Lagos] POLP 066
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1982
|Dr. Victor Olaiya
|''Highlife Reincaration''
|LP
|Polydor [Lagos] POLP 073
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1983
|Dr. Victor Olaiya
|''Ilu Le O (Country Hard 0!)''
|LP
|Polydor [Lagos] POLP 096
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1983
|Various Artists
|''African Music''
|LP
|Vertigo [Netherlands] 814 480-1
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1983
|E.T. Mensah &amp; Dr. Victor Olaiya
|''Highlife Giants of Africa Vol. 1''
|LP
|Polydor [Lagos] POLP 102
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|1986
|Dr. Victor Olaiya
|''Papingo Davalaya''
|LP
|Polydor [Lagos] POLP 156
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2001?
|Dr. Victor Olaiya
|''The Best of Dr. Victor Olaiya – 3 Decades of Highlife''
|CD
|Premier Music [Lagos] KMCD003
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2003?
|Dr. Victor Abimbola Olaiya
|''Highlife in The 80's'' – &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;''The Best of Dr. Victor Olaiya'' &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;''Vol. 2 – Evil Genius of Highlife''
|CD
|Premier Music [Lagos] KMCD007
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2002?
|Various Artists
|''High Life Kings Vol. 1''
|CD
|Premier Music [Lagos] KMCD 01
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2002?
|Various Artists
|''High Life Kings Vol. 2''
|CD
|Premier Music [Lagos] KMCD 02
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2003
|Various Artists
|''The Rough Guide to Highlife''
|CD
|World Music Network [UK]
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2003?
|Various Artists
|''The Kings of Highlife''
|CD
|Wrasse Records [UK] WRASS 097
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2005
|Victor Olaiya &amp; his International All Stars &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;/ St. Augustine
|''Let Yourself Go/There Was a Time / Papa de Love''
|7-inch45
|Soundway Records [UK] SNDW 7002
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2009
|Victor Olaiya's All Stars Soul International
|''Victor Olaiya's All Stars Soul International''
|CD
|Vampisoul [Spain] VAMPI 107)
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
|2012
|Various Artists
|''The Rough Guide To Psychedelic Africa''
|CD
|World Music Network [UK] RGNET 1270
|}

== Ịgụ ihe ọzọ ==

* {{Cite book|year=1964|publisher=Sankey Print Works|title=The Victor Olaiya Story|author=H. Olufela Davies}}

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ịgba alụkwaghịm na Pakistan</title>
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      <text bytes="10778" sha1="68pjcmamr7vlfiwe82d2jkraotgaeom" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
 A na-hazi ịgba na Pakistan n'okpuru nbibi nke iwu iwu na-egosi Muslim 1939 emeziri na 1961 yana Iwuikpe Ezin 1964. [1] N'otu aka ahụ na usoro zuru ụwa ọnụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ịgba na-arrị elu nke  nta nke nta na Pakistan kwa.  &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/link&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Na Punjab (Pakistan), na 2014 khula edebanyere aha bụ 16,942 nke ruru [ ] na 2016.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Khan|first=Gulwish|title=Factors Pertaining to Rising Divorce Rate and Its Consequences on the Family Culture of Pakistan: A Qualitative Study|date=2019|url=http://jms.ilmauniversity.edu.pk/index.php/jbs/article/view/323|journal=IBT Journal of Business Studies|language=en|volume=15|issue=2|pages=199–210|doi=10.46745/ilma.jbs.2019.15.02.13|issn=2409-6520|archive-date=2020-06-18|access-date=2023-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200618155738/http://jms.ilmauniversity.edu.pk/index.php/jbs/article/view/323|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2019 na Karachi ikpe 11,143 gbara akwụkwọ, 2020 nkeji mbụ nke nkeji iri atọ, narị asatọ gbara akwụkwọ, otu afọ na ọkara bu ụzọ na June 2020 gbara akwụkwọ bụ 14,943; N'ime ya 4,752 tụfuru ime ụmụ nwanyị 2,000 gbara alụkwaghịm na 2019 na-emetụta ụmụaka 2100. &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-13|title=Divorce, Family dispute cases Surge in Karachi|url=https://www.bolnews.com/pakistan/2020/06/divorce-family-dispute-cases-surge-in-karachi/|accessdate=2020-06-21|work=BOL News|language=en-US|archive-date=2020-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623160145/https://www.bolnews.com/pakistan/2020/06/divorce-family-dispute-cases-surge-in-karachi/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Dabere na Aizbah Khan nke ndị Bol, praịm minista Pakistan Imran Khan na-ewu na ihe nkiri Hollywood na Bollywood ka ọ bụrụ onye àgwà nke ịgba ikpe na Pakistan.  [1] [2] [3] [4]: ​​ 32:00

== Ndokwa iwu na okwu ==
Dabere na akwụkwọ ikike mmụta Islam na nchekwa nchekwa Pakistan nke inye akwụkwọ ozi ederede maka di ma ọ bụ nwunye maka ịgba alụkwaghịm ekwekọghị na iwu na omume [[Àlakụ̀ba|islam]] na ha na-amanye gọọmentị kagbuo ụdị ihe a.  &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=2020-03-02|title=An unequal partnership|language=en-US|work=Dawn|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1537767/an-unequal-partnership|accessdate=2020-06-21}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nkeji 10 (4) nke Iwu Ụlọikpe Ezinụlọ, Ọktoba 2005 na-enye usoro ịgba alụkwaghịm. &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;/&gt;

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1719327/1-last-session-sindh-assembly-grants-hindu-widows-right-remarry?amp=1|title=In its last session, Sindh Assembly grants Hindu widows right to remarry|work=Express Tribune|date=26 May 2018|accessdate=14 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/world/pakistan/paks-sindh-to-let-divorced-or-widowed-hindu-women-remarry/articleshow/65360976.cms|title=Pak's Sindh to let divorced or widowed Hindu women remarry|date=11 August 2018|work=Times of India|accessdate=14 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;Maka ndị Hindu, ịgba fim ahụ bụ nke iwu akwụkwọ na Sindh na 2018 mgbe emeziri iwu agụ na nke Sindh Hindu iji gbakwunye ikike ịgba na ịlụ di na nwunye maka ndị Hindu

Ọrịa ogologo oge, enweghị ọmụmụ, nkwarụ, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala, na nsogbu ahụike uche bụ ụfọdụ n'ime ihe kpatara ịgba alụkwaghịm yana mmetụta ọdịda anyanwụ, mbelata ntụkwasị obi na ndidi vis n'usoro ezinụlọ jikọrọ ọnụ, enweghị ọrụ, na nrụgide ego, mbelata uru mmụta mmụta okpukpe dịkwa. ụfọdụ ihe kpatara mmụba nke ịgba alụkwaghịm na Pakistan. &lt;/link&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B; ''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|&lt;span title=&quot;This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)&quot;&gt;nke&lt;/span&gt;]]'' &amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt; ezinaụlọ siri ike na Pakistan nwere ike bute nnyonye anya sitere na njikọ nke ndị otu ezi na ụlọ nke na-eme ka esemokwu di na nwunye kawanye njọ. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt; Azher na Hafiza na-amụ ihe gbasara nlere nha nha nha ihe kpatara nnyonye anya ndị ọgọ, enweghị nghọta, nrigbu ego na gburugburu ebe mmekpa ahụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Qamar|first=Azher Hameed|date=2021-07-04|title=Reasons, Impact, and Post-divorce Adjustment: Lived Experience of Divorced Women in Pakistan|url=https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2021.1871840|journal=Journal of Divorce &amp; Remarriage|volume=62|issue=5|pages=349–373|doi=10.1080/10502556.2021.1871840|issn=1050-2556}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ime ihe ike mmekọrịta chiri anya, nke a makwaara dị ka ime ihe ike n'ezinụlọ, bụ isi ihe na-akpata nkewa nke alụmdi na nwunye na Pakistan. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;

=== US na Western mmetụta ===
Shazia Ramzan na Saira Akhtar kwuru ohere ọrụ mba dị iche iche na agụmakwụkwọ maka ụmụ nwanyị Pakistan dị ka ihe kpatara mmụba nke ịgba alụkwaghịm na Pakistan; &lt;/link&gt;Murtaza Haider  dị otú ahụ megidere ọdịda anyanwụ, na-akọwapụta na ụmụ nwanyị ole na ole nwere ohere ịga ọmụmụ ihe na mba ofesi. Haider na-atụ aro ịkwụsị ime ihe ike n'ụlọ megide nwunye ga-ebelata ịgba alụkwaghịm na Pakistan. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The US is making Pakistani wives divorce their husbands|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1202952|author=Haider|first=Murtaza|date=2015-08-26|work=DAWN.COM|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Mmekọrịta alụm di na nwunye ===
Ndị di na nwunye Pakistan na-ewere ihe gbasara alụmdi na nwunye dị ka ihe agaghị echefu echefu na nke a na-apụghị ịgbaghara nke na-eduga n'ọnọdụ ịgba alụkwaghịm &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;

Dị ka Khan, Sikander, Akhlaq si kwuo, ụfọdụ ụmụ nwanyị na-eme mkpesa na di na nwunye ha enweghị ike ma ọ bụ nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;

== Ihe isi ike n'iji ọgwụgwọ eme ihe ==
Mohsina Munir na Tahira AbdulQuddus mere nyocha nke ụmụ nwanyị 500 na-arịọ arịrịọ wee chọpụta na ndị a na-arịọ arịrịọ na-enwekarị nsogbu n'ihi uwe ogologo oge, mmefu dị oke ọnụ, amataghị nke ọma maka usoro iwu na enweghị mfe nkwado iwu, ebubo ụgha na-enweghị atụ, iri ngo. ime otu nwoke, omume ezighi ezi e mere na iwu iwu na ndị akaebe adịgboroja. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Munir Mohsina|first=AbdulQuddus Tahira|date=2018|title=Female Muslim Petitioners in Pakistani Family Courts-Cases, Problems and Solutions|url=http://pu.edu.pk/images/journal/szic/PDF/16_v33_50_2018.pdf|journal=Al-Adwa|volume=50|pages=51 to 58}}&lt;/ref&gt;

.Dabere na 'Global Gender Gap Index 2018', Pakistan 148 nke mba 149 n'ihe gbasara oke nwoke na nje mpaghara anọ: ngo, ngwaọrụ, njikwa na enyere na ikike ike ike, nke ahụ nwoke na ụmụ nwoke Pakistan na ikike  Ọmụmaatụ uche nke ukwuu nkwado nkwado uche na nke ego na na-eme ka ha ghara inye aka n'ịbụ ndị ọkụ na-egosi.  [1] N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, a na-akparị ụmụ amụrụ na ihe ihe nkiri ya na ịgba ịgba akaebe mmejọ ya.  [1] &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Na 2023 Global Gender Gap Report, Pakistan họọrọ 142 n'ime mba 146 n'ihe gbasara mkpokọta nwoke na nwanyị. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Global Gender Gap Report 2023 - World Economic Forum|url=https://www.weforum.org/publications/global-gender-gap-report-2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ahụike ===
Ụmụ nwanyị na-enwe ehighị ụra nke ọma, ịda mbà n'obi, nchekasị, na egwu egwu ebe ụmụ nwoke na-enwe mmetụta uche maka agụụ nke ụmụ ha. Enweghị ntụkwasị obi na owu ọmụma na-eche ha abụọ ihu n'otu aka ahụ. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;

== Ụgwọ ịgba alụkwaghịm ==
. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;Dị ka Sulema Jahangir si kwuo n'ihi ụgbọ ndị agha na-akpaghasị echiche nke echiche nke ndị ndú Islamist na ndịda [[Asia]] na-agbasa ọtụtụ ụmụ anụmanụ agụ na-enwe na nke mkparị iji zere ihe ize ndụ nke onwe ha n'  okporo ụzọ.  [1] Ọ bụghị misali, ma ọ bụ omume ụmụ akpata na-akpata ọnụ ọgụgụ ịgba na Pakistan mana ọnụ ọgụgụ ịgbasa na-egosi na nwoke Pakistan dị ụgbọ.  Nlekọta a na-enye iwu dị iche iche, na ika mgbe o nyechara akara ya ozi oge ndụ, ụmụ ekiri ihe aka na ego ma ọ bụ ihe mmetụta aka na ego.  [1] Sulema Jahangir kwuru na iwu mba ụwa ọgbara ọhụrụ na nkwekọ maka mkpochapụ ụdị oke ọ mgbochi ụmụ anụmanụ na-atụ anya ka ikpe ịgba gụta akwụkwọ na-ahụ ego nke ụmụ anụmanụ na-enye n'alụmdi na-egosi.  Ọtụtụ mba ndị mmadụ ndị ọzọ si Indonesia ruo [[Turkéy|Turkey]] na-aga n'ihu n'ịgbakwunye iwu ndị kwesiri kwesịrị na-eme ka ọrụ ego nye ndị ozi gbara dị ka mata'a (nkwụghachi nke iche) ma ọ bụ haq meher  (ụgwọ ọrụ dị mkpa) site na Nikah nama na-ekerịta ego na ihe mmetụta ka mma nke ukwuu.  (30 ruo 50% nke akụ mgbe ị na- amị) na-eburukwa n'uche nri ha na-enweta nke ego maka, mana Pakistan na-ada azụ na akwụkwọ onwe onye na eze nke ịgba egwu.  [1]

== Na akwụkwọ, ejije na mgbasa ozi ==
. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Images Staff|date=2020-03-03|title=Before you get all worked up about Aurat March, read what it stands for|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1184767|accessdate=2021-03-23|work=Images|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;Mpempe akwụkwọ “Alụkwaghịm ma nwee obi ụtọ!”  na Aurat March (ememe ụbọchị ụmụ mba ụwa nke emere ndidi 2018) nke bu n'obi ịkatọ nnarị mmadụ, echiche na-ahụ mma na elele nke ụmụ sere gbara na-akwado maka ịga n'ihu nke telivishọn na ekiri  mkparị bịara n'okwu ọha na eze na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi, nakwa na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi.  [1] Ihe nkiri TV Pakistan nke 2019 aha ya bụ Meray Paas Tum Ho na-agbakọ ihe gbasara isiokwu na-eso na-ekewapụ na mbụ nke ndị na-eso na-eso di na nwunye, dọtara ọkọlọtọ mba Pakistan.  [2] Na-ezo aka na mpempe akwụkwọ “A gbara ajụjụ na obi ụtọ!”  Kọlụm ihe onyonyo Dawn na-ekwu na a na-eme ka ụgbọ Pakistan hụ ndị dara mbà n'obi, , akara , ndị na-egosi na-egosi na-egbu egbu, ebe ụmụ nwoke kwa na-ahụ maka ịgba ụmụ anụmanụ ka a na  -ahụta ma na-akparị, ebe dị ka Commission Human Rights Commission nke Pakistan si kwuo, isiokwu nke ndị inyom na-egosi di na-enwe mmekọahụ.  mmegbu, ndina n'ike n' ruru 47%

== Hụkwa ==

* Alụmdi na nwunye na Pakistan
* Ịgba alụkwaghịm na India
* Iwu alụmdi na nwunye Hindu na Pakistan
* Ịgba alụkwaghịm na Islam
* Ụmụ nwanyị na Pakistan
* Iwu metụtara ụmụ nwanyị na Pakistan

== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
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    <title>Tayaw kinpun</title>
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[[Usòrò:Tayaw,_kinpun.jpg|thumb|Shampoo ọdịnala nke ''tayaw kinpun'']]
'''''Tayaw kinpun''''' ({{lang-my|တရော် ကင်ပွန်း}}, {{IPA-my|təjò kìɰ̃mʊ́ɰ̃|pron}}{{IPA-my|təjò kìɰ̃mʊ́ɰ̃|pron}}{{IPA-my|təjò kìɰ̃mʊ́ɰ̃|pron}} {{small|or}} {{IPA-my|təjò kìɰ̃bʊ́ɰ̃|pron}}; also transliterated '''''tayaw kinmun'''''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Hardiman|first=John Percy|title=Gazetteer of Upper Burma and Shan States Part 2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UroMAAAAIAAJ|editor=Sir James George Scott|year=1901|publisher=Government Press, British Burma|accessdate=2022-08-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=United States National Herbarium, United States National Museum|title=Contributions from the United States National Herbarium|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JZDwAAAAMAAJ|year=2003|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|accessdate=2022-08-07}}&lt;/ref&gt; or '''''tayaw kinbun'''''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Burma Research Group|title=Burma and Japan: Basic Studies on Their Cultural and Social Structure|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7W5uAAAAMAAJ|year=1987|publisher=Burma Research|accessdate=2022-08-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=SEAMEO Regional Centre for History and Tradition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xnluAAAAMAAJ|title=Traditions, 2005|year=2005|location=Yangon|accessdate=2022-08-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;) is a traditional [[Ncha ntụtụ|shampoo]] used in Myanmar. Its main ingredients are the bark of the ''tayaw'' (''Grewia'') tree and the soapy ''kinpun'' (''Senegalia rugata'') fruit. Lime may also be added to the mix.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Yadu|title=မှေးမှိန်လာနေတဲ့ တရော်ကင်ပွန်းသုံးစွဲခြင်း အလေ့အထ|url=https://myanmar.mmtimes.com/video/127851|work=The Myanmar Times|date=31 August 2019|language=my-MM|accessdate=2 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Shampooing with ''tayaw kinpun'' has been an important tradition in Burmese culture since ancient times. Burmese kings used to wash their hair with ''tayaw kinpun'' during the royal hair-washing ceremony ({{lang-my|ခေါင်းဆေး မင်္ဂလာပွဲ|label=none}}kLang-mykLangLang-mykLang-mykL&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Soap Nut (ကင်ပွန်းသီး)|url=https://hellosayarwon.com/herbals-alternatives/herbal-medicines/soap-nut-%E1%80%80%E1%80%84%E1%80%B9%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8-2/|work=Hello Sayarwon|date=25 September 2017|language=my-MM|accessdate=2 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=နှစ်ဆန်းတစ်ရက်နေ့|url=https://news-eleven.com/article/100006|work=Eleven Media Group|date=17 April 2019|language=my|accessdate=2 August 2022|archive-date=8 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808055823/https://news-eleven.com/article/100006|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=မြန်မာရိုးရာ အတာနှစ်ကူး ခေါင်းဆေးမင်္ဂလာ|url=http://burmese.dvb.no/archives/144710|work=DVB|date=14 April 2021|language=my-MM|accessdate=2 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Yan Win (Taung Da Gar) – Myanmar Shampoo|url=http://www.thithtoolwin.com/2011/04/yan-win-taung-da-gar-myanmar-shampoo.html|work=THIT HTOO LWIN (Daily News)|date=16 April 2011|language=my-MM|accessdate=2 August 2022|archive-date=8 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190908094555/http://www.thithtoolwin.com/2011/04/yan-win-taung-da-gar-myanmar-shampoo.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Myanmar Shampoo|url=https://www.myanmars.net/culture/myanmar-shampoo.html|work=www.myanmars.net|date=13 November 2018|language=en-gb|accessdate=2 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; mgbakwunye na ojiji ya, ndị Burmese ka na-eji ''tayaw kinpun'' eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe, a na-erekwa ya n'ahịa ikuku nke mba ahụ, nke a na-ahụkarị na akpa plastik.

== Akụkọ ifo ==
[[Usòrò:Pan_Htwar_statue.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|206x206px|Ihe oyiyi nke Queen Panhtwar]]
Dị ka akụkọ ifo si kwuo, Eze Duttabaung  nke Sri Ksetra nwere ike karịrị nke mmadụ site na onye a ma ama ya n'etiti ihu ya. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=တရော်ကင်းပွန်းဖြစ်လာပုံ|url=https://www.ayeyarmyay.com/2021/01/blog-post_549.html?m=1|work=Ayeyar Myay|date=12 July 2020|language=my-MM|accessdate=3 August 2022|archive-date=17 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220817015406/https://www.ayeyarmyay.com/2021/01/blog-post_549.html?m=1|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;legend&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=ဆေးဖက်ဝင်အပင်များနှင့် အဓိကပျောက်ကင်းနိုင်သောရောဂါများ|url=https://myawady.net.mm/node/3291|work=Myawawady News|accessdate=2022-08-03}}&lt;/ref&gt; maara ya dị ka Eze nwere Anya Atọ, Duttabaung meriri Beikthano, ma were onye ọchịchị steeti ahụ e meriri Panhtwar dị ka eze nwanyị ya. Ọ bụ ezie na e meriri ya, Eze Nwanyị Panhtwar kwere nkwa iweghachite alaeze ya. Mgbe ọ chọpụtara na eze ahụ bụ isi iyi nke ike ya, o chepụtara atụmatụ iji belata ike nke eze ahụ site n'inye eze ákwà ihu, nke e ji ''htamein'' (sarong) mee. Eze ahụ tụfuru ike ya site na iji ákwà nhicha. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ chere ọtụtụ nnupụisi ihu, ọ ghaghịkwa ịgbapụ n'isi obodo. Mgbe ọ na-agba ọsọ, ọ zuru ike n'okpuru nnukwu osisi ''tayaw'', nke osisi ''kinpun'' gbara gburugburu. Mgbe mmiri malitere izo, a na-etinye mmiri n'isi ya na ihe ọṅụṅụ nke osisi ''tayaw'' na ''kinpun'', nke na-achụpụ ọgwụ nke ákwà nhicha Panhtwar, ike ya wee pụta ọzọ. Site mgbe ahụ gaa &lt;ref name=&quot;legend&quot; /&gt;'ihu, ndị eze Burmese na-esote jiri ngwakọta ''tayaw kinpun'' saa ntutu ha n'ụzọ omenala iji chụpụ ihe ọjọọ, ma bulie ike ha.
&lt;references group=&quot;&quot; responsive=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;/references&gt;

== N'omenala a ma ama ==
na 13 April n'afo 2021, n'onwa abuo gachara nu mgbe e mere 2021 Myanmar coup d'etat, activists na Mandalay bidoro tayaw kinpun strike, na tube shampoo

* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=စစ်အာဏာရှင်ကို တရော်ကင်ပွန်းနှင့် တော်လှန်သည့် မန္တလေး|url=https://www.mizzimaburmese.com/article/78970|work=Mizzima|date=14 April 2021|language=my-MM|accessdate=2 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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    <title>Ọdịdị ọka Guinea</title>
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      <text bytes="1717" sha1="3fepetl23tpyecuhqvuzf95wkx66h8p" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}Guinea Nhazi ọka bụ Ọdịdị ala na [[Jamaikạ|Jamaica]]. Ọ na-echekwa fossils sitere na oge Cretaceous.

== Ebe nketa nke IUGS ==
N'ihe banyere ya ịbụ 'ndụmọdụ limestone kachasị dị iche iche na nke siri ike na ọtụtụ bivalves rudist n'ime mpaghara faunal Caribbean', International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS) gụnyere 'Late Cretaceous rudist bivalves of the Caribbean Province' (Rio Minho, Clarendon) parish) na mkpokọta 100 'Geological Heritage Sites' gburugburu ụwa na ndepụta e bipụtara na Ọktoba 2022. Nzukọ a na-akọwa saịtị IUGS Geological Heritage Saịtị dị ka 'isi ebe nwere ihe gbasara ala na/ma ọ bụ usoro nke mkpa sayensị mba ụwa, ejiri mee ihe dị ka ntụaka, na/ma ọ bụ nwere nnukwu onyinye maka mmepe sayensị geological site na akụkọ ntolite' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The First 100 IUGS Geological Heritage Sites|url=https://iugs-geoheritage.org/videos-pdfs/iugs_first_100_book_v2.pdf|work=IUGS International Commission on Geoheritage|publisher=IUGS|accessdate=13 November 2022|archive-date=27 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027114156/https://iugs-geoheritage.org/videos-pdfs/iugs_first_100_book_v2.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hụkwa ==
 

* Ndepụta nke fossil stratigraphic units na Jamaica

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}

* {{Cite web|title=Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database|author=((Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database))|url=http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=home|accessdate=17 December 2021|archivedate=25 March 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220325060448/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=home}}</text>
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    <title>Site n'Afrịka (ihe nkiri)</title>
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{{Databox}}Out of Africa bụ Ihe nkiri ihe nkiri ịhụnanya nke 1985 nke Sydney Pollack duziri ma mepụta, na Meryl Streep na Robert Redford. Ihe nkiri a dabeere n'ụzọ na-enweghị isi na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndụ onwe onye nke 1937 Out of Africa nke Isak Dinesen dere (aha njirimara nke onye edemede Danish Karen Blixen), yana ihe ndị ọzọ sitere na akwụkwọ Dinesen nke 1960 Shadows on the Grass na isi mmalite ndị ọzọ.

Onye edemede Kurt Luedtke mere akwụkwọ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri, ma mee ya na 1984. Streep mere Karen Blixen, Redford mere Denys Finch Hatton, na Klaus Maria Brandauer mere Baron Bror Blixen. Ndị ọzọ nọ na fim ahụ gụnyere Michael Kitchen dị ka Berkeley Cole, Malick Bowens dị ka Farah, Stephen Kinyanjui dị ka Chief, Michael Gough dị ka Lord Delamere, Suzanna Hamilton dị ka Felicity, na ihe nlereanya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Iman dị ka Mariammo. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nyocha dị mma site n'aka ndị nkatọ. Ọ bụkwa ihe ịga nke ọma azụmahịa ma merie asaa Academy Awards gụnyere Best Picture na Best Director maka Pollack.

== Atụmatụ ==
Karen Blixen na-echeta ndụ ya n'Africa, ebe ọ kwagara na 1913 dị ka onye Dane na-alụbeghị di, ọgaranya.

Mgbe onye Sweden ya na-ahụ n'anya jụrụ ya, ọ rịọrọ nwanne ya nwoke, onye ya na ya bụ ezigbo enyi, Baron Bror Blixen, ka ọ lụọ di na nwunye n'ihi na ha abụọ adịghị mma, ha wee kwaga nso Nairobi, British East Africa. N'iji ego ya mee ihe, ọ ga-eguzobe ebe a na-azụ ehi, ya na ya sonyeere ya ọnwa ole na ole ka e mesịrị, n'oge ahụ ha ga-alụ. Ka ọ na-aga Nairobi, onye na-achụ nta nnukwu egwuregwu aha ya bụ Denys Finch Hatton, onye maara onye ọ na-achọ ịlụ ma nyefee ya ọdụ́ ya, na-eto ụgbọ oloko ya.

Farah, onye isi Somalia nke Bror were n'ọrụ, onye na-enweghị ebe a ga-ahụ, nabatara ya n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè. A kpọgara ya na Muthaiga Club e guzobere na nso nso a. Ọ banyere n'ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nke ụmụ nwoke iji rịọ di ya ma, n'ihi okike ya, a gwara ya ka ọ pụọ. Karen na Bror lụrụ tupu ụbọchị ahụ apụọ, ọ ghọkwara Baroness Blixen.

Ọ chọpụtara na Bror agbanweela atụmatụ ha kwekọrịtara ma jiri ego ya guzobe ugbo kọfị. Ọ chọpụtara ngwa ngwa na ugbo ahụ dị elu nke ukwuu iji nye ọtụtụ ohere nke ihe ịga nke ọma. Ọ chọrọ enyemaka Bror n'iwu na ijikwa ugbo a, mana mmasị ya bụ iduzi njem ịchụ nta karịa n'ọrụ ugbo.

Karen na-ahụ Africa na ndị Afrịka n'anya, ọ na-esikwa n'ahụ anya nke Ngong Hills dị nso na Great Rift Valley karịa. Ọ na-elekọta Ndị Kikuyu na-ebi n'ala ya, na-eguzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ha, na-enyere ha aka na mkpa ahụike ha, ma na-edozi esemokwu ha. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọ na-anwa iguzobe ndụ ụlọ Europe dị ka ndị ọzọ nọ n'ọkwá dị elu n'ógbè ahụ. Ọ na-eme enyi na nwa agbọghọ, Felicity (onye àgwà ya dabeere na Beryl Markham na-eto eto). N'ikpeazụ, mmetụta Karen na Bror nwere maka ibe ha na-abawanye ụba ma ha na-emezu alụmdi na nwunye ha. Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị ezi mmetụta ya maka Karen, Bror na-aga n'ihu na-achụso mmekọrịta mmekọahụ ndị ọzọ. Iji jupụta n'uhuruchi ya, Karen na-eme akụkọ na-enweghị isi iji mee ndị ọbịa ya obi ụtọ.

Ka Agha Ụwa Mbụ rutere n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka, ndị na-achị ala ahụ guzobere ndị agha nke onye isi ala Lord Delamere du, nke gụnyere Denys na Bror n'etiti ọnụ ọgụgụ ha. Njem ndị agha malitere ịchọ ndị agha si n'ógbè German dị nso nke German East Africa. N'ịzaghachi mkpa ndị agha maka ihe, Karen na-eduga njem siri ike ịchọta ha ma laghachi n'enweghị nsogbu. 

Karen chọpụtara na Bror enyewo ya ọrịa syphilis. Ebe ọ bụ na ọ nweghị ike ịnata ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị na Nairobi, ọ laghachiri Denmark maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbake. Bror kwetara ijikwa ugbo ahụ mgbe ọ na-apụ. Mgbe ọ laghachiri, ugbu a na-enweghị ike ịmụ ụmụ, Bror maliteghachiri ọrụ safari ya, ha malitekwara ibi iche.

Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Karen na Denys na-etolite, ọ bịakwara soro ya biri. Denys na-enweta Gipsy Moth biplane ma na-ejikarị Karen efe. Karen na Bror gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe Bror chọtara nwanyị ọzọ ọ chọrọ ịlụ. Nke a na-eme ka Karen chee Denys ihu banyere ọnọdụ mmekọrịta ha nke ọ ga-achọ ime ka ọ sie ike, ebe ọ ga-ahọrọ ịnọgide na-enwe ikike ya. Mgbe Karen chọpụtara na Denys na-eme atụmatụ ịkpọrọ Felicity gaa njem onwe onye, ọ na-agwa Denys okwu maka ịghara ịkọrọ ya ọchịchọ maka mmekọrịta otu nwanyị, mmekọrịta ụlọ. Ọ na-emesi ya obi ike na ọ chọrọ ịnọ naanị ya ma kwuo na alụmdi na nwunye abụghị ihe na-emetụta otú o si eche banyere ya. N'ikpeazụ, nke a na-eme ka ha kewaa ma, na-ajụ izute mkpebi ikpeazụ Karen ka ọ ghara iwere Felicity na-efe efe, ọ na-apụ.

Ugbo ahụ mechara mepụta ezigbo ihe ubi, mana ọkụ bibiri ọtụtụ n'ime ugbo na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, na-amanye ya ire ere. Ọ na-akwadebe maka ọpụpụ ya site na Kenya gaa Denmark site n'ịkpọku gọvanọ na-abata ka o nye ndị ọrụ Kikuyu ya ala iji kwe ka ha nọrọ ọnụ, yana site na ire ọtụtụ n'ime ihe onwunwe ya fọdụrụ na ire ere. Denys gara n'ụlọ ahụ tọgbọ chakoo ugbu a ma Karen na-ekwu na ụlọ ahụ kwesịrị ịbụ (ọ tọgbọ chakou) niile, dịka mbọ ndị ọzọ ọ na-agba, nloghachi nke ihe dị ka ọ kwesịrị ịdị. Denys na-ekwu na ọ na-amụta ihe ya na na ọ naghịzi enwe ahụ iru ala naanị ya ugbu a ebe ọ ghọtara na mmetụta ya maka ya agbanweela ya. Ọ rịọrọ ka ọ sonyere ya na njem ya laghachi Mombasa.

Ka ọ na-achọ ịpụ maka njem nledo safari n'ụgbọelu ya, ha kwekọrịtara na Friday na-esote ọ ga-alaghachi ma buru ya gaa Mombasa; Karen wee gaa n'ihu na Denmark. Fraịdee na-abịa ma Denys apụtaghị. Bror bịarutere ịgwa ya na ụgbọelu Denys adaala ma gbaa ọkụ na Tsavo. N'oge olili ozu Denys, Karen na-agụpụta akụkụ nke uri nke A. E. Housman banyere onye na-eme egwuregwu a na-eto eto na-anwụ na nwata nke, dị ka Denys, na-enweghị akara ka ọ daa n'ime agadi. Ka e mesịrị, ka ọ na-achọ ịpụ kpamkpam, ọ gara Muthaiga Club iji mezue ndokwa maka izipu ozi ọ bụla. Ndị otu ahụ, ebe ha bịara nwee mmasị n'ebe ọ nọ, kpọrọ ya ka ọ banye n'ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nke ụmụ nwoke maka ịṅụ mmanya. N'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè, ọ na-enye Farah compass nke Denys nyere ya ma gwa ya ka ọ kwuo aha ya, ka o wee nụ olu ya otu oge ikpeazụ. Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, Farah degaara Karen akwụkwọ ozi na Denmark, na-agwa ya banyere ọdụm abụọ na-eleta ili Denys mgbe niile.

Ka ihe nkiri ahụ na-agwụ, akụkọ dị na ihuenyo na-ekwu na Karen mechara bụrụ onye edemede e bipụtara n'okpuru aha edemede Isak Dinesen. Otu n'ime ọrụ ya bụ ihe ncheta banyere ahụmịhe ya n'Africa, Out of Africa, ahịrị mbụ nke e ji mee ihe iji webata ihe nkiri a. Ọ laghachighị Africa.

== Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ==
 

== Mmepụta ==
Ihe nkiri ahụ na-akọ akụkọ ahụ dị ka usoro nke ihe omume isii na-enweghị isi site na ndụ Karen, na-agbakọta na akụkọ ya. Akụkọ abụọ ikpeazụ, nke mbụ bụ ntụgharị uche na ahụmịhe Karen na Kenya na nke abụọ bụ nkọwa nke ili Finch Hatton, sitere n'akwụkwọ ya Out of Africa, ebe e dere ndị ọzọ maka ihe nkiri ahụ na-eṅomi ụdị edemede ya. Ọganihu nke ihe nkiri a na-adịkarị nwayọ, na-egosipụta akwụkwọ Blixen, &quot;Ndị obodo anaghị amasị ọsọ, dịka anyị anaghị amasị mkpọtụ...&quot; &lt;ref&gt;''[[Out of Africa]]'', p. 252&lt;/ref&gt;

Klaus Maria Brandauer bụ naanị onye nduzi Sydney Pollack họọrọ maka Bror Blixen, ọbụlagodi na ọ na-enwe nsogbu ịhọrọ onye ga-anọchi ya mgbe o yiri ka usoro ihe omume Brandauer ga-egbochi ya isonye. Robert Redford ghọrọ Finch Hatton, na Pollack na-eche na Redford nwere amara nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri Britain na-enweghị ike igosi. &lt;ref&gt;&quot;Song of Africa&quot;, ''Out of Africa'' DVD&lt;/ref&gt;Meryl Streep nwetara akụkụ ahụ site n'ịgosi maka nzukọ ya na onye nduzi ahụ na-eyi uwe elu dị ala na bra na-ebugharị, dịka Pollack chere na onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ enweghị mmasị mmekọahụ zuru ezu maka ọrụ ahụ. Tupu &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-01-14|title=Anna Cataldi {{!}} Out of Africa|url=https://www.beautifulhumans.info/anna-cataldi/|accessdate=2023-10-10|work=Beautiful Humans|language=en-US|archive-date=2023-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230928032101/https://www.beautifulhumans.info/anna-cataldi/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; gaa Meryl Streep, e nyere Audrey Hepburn ọrụ Karen Blixen.

Site n'Africa, e mere ihe nkiri site na ụmụ nke ọtụtụ ndị agbụrụ Kikuyu bụ ndị a kpọrọ aha n'akwụkwọ ahụ, gụnyere nwa nwa nke onye isi Kinyanjui onye mere nna nna ya. E mere ọtụtụ n'ime ya na mpaghara Karen / Lang'ata dị nso na Ngong Hills n'ezie na mpụga Nairobi. Ugwu Chyulu guzoro n'etiti Ugwu Ngong ndị na-adịchaghị mma. Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ugbo Karen dị n'oge a na-ese ihe nkiri nke otu akụkụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị nọọsụ dị n'ógbè ahụ, ihe nkiri ahụ mere n'ụlọ mbụ ya dị nso &quot;Mbogani&quot;, nke bụ ụlọ mmiri ara ehi taa. Ụlọ ya n'ezie, nke a maara dị ka &quot;Mbagathi&quot; bụzi Karen Blixen Museum. Akụkụ dị ukwuu nke ihe nkiri ahụ mere n'ụlọ Scott na ntụrụndụ nke 1910s Nairobi wuru n'ógbè ala a na-ebighị na Langata.

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The thinking behind Nairobi's grand schools|url=http://www.nation.co.ke/Features/DN2/The-thinking-behind-Nairobis--grand-schools-/-/957860/1625562/-/128vpwfz/-/index.html|work=www.nation.co.ke|accessdate=2015-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; gbara ihe nkiri ndị na-egosi Ụlọ Gọọmenti ahụ n'Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Nairobi na ogige nchịkwa na-enye ihe yiri nke ebe obibi ndị gọvanọ nke ndị Britain. A na-ese usoro ụgbọ oloko ahụ na mpaghara nke ụzọ a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ ihe dị ka 97 (60 mi) site na Nairobi. E mere ihe nkiri ndị e mere na [[Denmark]] na Surrey, England.

== Ọdịiche dị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
 
Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-ebu aha akwụkwọ Dinesen, e si n'akwụkwọ abụọ ọzọ (ọ bụghị ya dere) were foto ahụ. Ọ na-ehota mmalite nke akwụkwọ Dinesen, &quot;Enwere m ugbo n'Africa, n'okpuru Ngong Hills&quot; [p. 3], Karen na-ekwukwa, &quot;Ọ na-ekpe ekpere nke ọma ka nwoke na nnụnụ na anụ ọhịa hụ n'anya&quot; site na The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, nke na-aghọ epitaph e dere na akara ili Finch Hatton [p. 370].&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;

Ihe nkiri ahụ wepụrụ ọtụtụ n'ime akwụkwọ Dinesen, dị ka oke igurube na-emebi emebi, ụfọdụ égbè obodo, na ihe odide o dere banyere ndị agha Jamanị. The mmepụta na-ewedakwa nha nke ugbo ya, nke nwere ndị ọrụ Kikuyu 800 na ụgbọ ala ehi iri na nọrọ. Ihe nkiri na-egosi na Karen nwere naanị otu ụdị, mana n'ezie, o nwere nkịta abụọ yiri nke ahụ aha ya bụ Dawn na Dusk.

Ihe nkiri ahụ na-enwekwa nnwere onwe na ịhụnanya Denys na Karen. Ha zutere na klọb ịchụ nta, ọ bụghị na mbara ala. Denys hapụrụ Kenya ruo afọ abụọ n'ọrụ agha na Egypt, nke a na-ekwughị. Denys malitere ife ụgbọ elu wee malite iduzi njem njem mgbe ya na Karen kwagara. Ihe nkiri ahụ leghaara anya na Karen dị ime ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu ugboro na nwa Finch Hatton mana ọ na-ata ahụhụ site na ime ọpụpụ. Ọzọkwa, Denys bụ onye isi obodo England na nwa nke 13th Earl of Winchilsea, mana e belatara eziokwu a site n'iwe onye na-eme ihe nkiri Robert Redford, onye na-ese ihe nkiri America nke ya na Pollack rụkọtara ọrụ na mbụ. Mgbe Redford nabatara nkwekọrịta igwu egwu, o mere nke a n'ụzọ zuru oke na-ezube igwu egwu ya dị ka onye England. Otú ọ dị, Pollack chere na ụda olu Bekee ga-adọpụ uche ndị na-ege ntị, ma gwa Redford ka o jiri ezigbo ụda olu ya. N'ezie, a kọrọ na Redford ga-edegharị ụfọdụ n'ime ahịrị ya site na mmalite na ihe nkiri ahụ, ebe ọ ka na-ekwu okwu na ụda olu Bekee.

Ihe nkiri nke ihe nkiri ahụ na-egosi ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè, site na Mombasa ruo Nairobi, dị ka njem na-agafe Ndagwurugwu Rift nke Kenya, n'akụkụ azụ nke Ngong Hills n'ezie. Otú ọ dị, ezigbo ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè dị n'elu, n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke Ngong Hills. Ụgbọala ndị njem bụ n'ezie obere ụlọ ọrụ / ebe ihi ụra nke ndị nlekọta ji mee ihe na mbụ n'oge a na-ewu Ụgbọ okporo ígwè Uganda ma bụrụkwa ụgbọ ala n'ezie nke ọdụm na-apụnara mmadụ ihe were ma gbuo.

== Akara ụda ==
 
Egwú maka Out of Africa bụ nke onye na-ede egwu Bekee bụ John Barry dere ma duzie. Akara ahụ gụnyere ọtụtụ ihe ndị dị n'èzí dị ka Mozart's Clarinet Concerto na abụ ọdịnala ndị Africa. Akara ụda ahụ mere ka Barry nweta [[Academy Awards|Oscar]] maka Best Original Score ma nọrọ n'ọnọdụ nke iri na ise na ndepụta nke American Film Institute nke ihe nkiri America iri abụọ na ise kachasị elu.  E wepụtara ụdaolu ahụ na mbụ site na MCA Records na 1985 ma gosipụta egwu iri na abụọ na oge na-agba ọsọ nke ihe karịrị nkeji iri atọ na atọ. N'afọ 1987, e wepụtara mbipụta pụrụ iche nke gụnyere egwu &quot;The Music of Goodbye (Love Theme) &quot; nke Melissa Manchester &amp; Al Jarreau. &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.filmtracks.com/titles/out_africa.html ''Out of Africa''] soundtrack review at [http://www.filmtracks.com Filmtracks.com]&lt;/ref&gt; tọhapụrụ ndekọ nke Joel McNeely duziri ma mee ya site na Royal Scottish National Orchestra na 1997 site na Varèse Sarabande ma gosipụta egwu iri na asatọ na oge na-agba ọsọ n'okpuru nkeji iri atọ na itoolu.

=== Chaatị ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Chart (1986) 
!Ebe kachasị elu&lt;br /&gt;
|-
|Australia (Kent Music Report) &lt;ref name=&quot;aus&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Kent|first=David|authorlink=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |29
|}

=== asambodo ===
{{certification Table Top}}
{{certification Table Entry|type=album|region=Australia|artist=Soundtrack|title=Out of Africa|award=Gold|relyear=1986|certref=&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UCQEAAAAMBAJ&amp;q=out+of+africa+soundtrack+billboard&amp;pg=PA68|title=Majors|magazine=Billboard|page=A-10|date=15 November 1986|access-date=6 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
{{certification Table Entry|type=album|region=France|artist=B.O.F|title=Out of Africa|award=Gold|certyear=1997|relyear=1991|access-date=6 May 2019}}
{{certification Table Entry|type=album|region=Spain|artist=John Barry|title=Out of Africa (BSO De La Pelicula Memorias De Africa)|award=Platinum|certyear=2001|relyear=1986|certref=&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Salaverrie |first=Fernando |date=September 2005|url=http://www.mediafire.com/file/7q55521w7go6vh6/Spanish+Certifications+for+2000-2002.pdf |title=Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 |language=es |edition=1st |location=Madrid |publisher=[[Sociedad General de Autores y Editores|Fundación Autor/SGAE]] |page=961 |isbn=84-8048-639-2 |access-date=6 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
{{certification Table Entry|type=album|region=United Kingdom|artist=Original Soundtrack|title=Out of Africa|award=Silver|certyear=2013|certmonth=7|relyear=1986|access-date=6 May 2019|id=11298-1140-2}}
{{certification Table Entry|type=album|region=United States|artist=John Barry|title=Out of Africa|award=Gold|certyear=1991|relyear=1986}}
{{Certification Table Bottom}}

== Ihe edeturu ==
Na Director's Notes na DVD nke ihe nkiri Pollack nke afọ 2005 The Interpreter, &lt;ref&gt;The Interpreter, DVD#25835, Universal Studios&lt;/ref&gt; Pollack n'onwe ya kwuru na o mere ihe nkiri Out of Africa na ihe nkiri ya ndị ọzọ n'ime afọ iri ahụ na 1.85:1 widescreen; nakwa na ọ &quot;...ma eleghị anya bụ otu m kwesịrị inwe na widesc screen&quot; (ya bụ anamorphic 2.39:1 wideskreen). N'ihe ndekọ nke onye nduzi ya, Pollack kwuru na tupu ime [[Film|ihe nkiri]] nke Out of Africa, o mere ihe nkiri na-agagharị agagharị naanị na anamorphic 2.39:1 widescreen format na ụdị, nakwa na ọ maliteghachighị anamorphique 2.39:1 anamidescreen form, n'ihi ịrị elu nke pan na scan nke metụtara ihe ndị mejupụtara ọtụtụ ihe nkiri anamorphico, ruo mgbe ihe nkiri ikpeazụ ya, The Interpreter, na 2005.

== Ntọhapụ ==

=== Mmeghachi omume ===
Na nchịkọta nyocha Rotten Tomatoes, ihe nkiri ahụ nwere nkwado nke 62% dabere na nyocha 90, na nkezi nke 6.90/10. Nkwekọrịta dị oke egwu nke ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ahụ na-agụ, &quot;Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji ihe nkiri na-adọrọ mmasị ma na-egosi ihe ngosi mmeri abụọ site na Meryl Streep na Robert Redford, Out of Africa na-ata ahụhụ site na ogologo na glacial pacing. &quot; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/out_of_africa|title=''Out of Africa'' (1985)|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|publisher=[[Fandango Media]]|accessdate=August 10, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; Metacritic na-akọ akara nke 69 n'ime 100 dabere na ndị nkatọ 18, na-egosi &quot;n'ozuzu nyocha dị mma&quot;. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/out-of-africa|title=Out of Africa Reviews|work=[[Metacritic]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|accessdate=July 14, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref&gt;Ansen, David (December 23, 1985). &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Siskel, Gene (December 20, 1985). &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Canby, Vincent (December 18, 1985). &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/out-of-africa-1985|title=Out of Africa|author=Ebert|first=Roger|date=December 20, 1985|work=[[RogerEbert.com]]|accessdate=March 5, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;Roger Ebert nke Chicago Sun-Times nyere ihe nkiri ahụ kpakpando anọ n'ime anọ ma kpọọ ya &quot;otu n'ime nnukwu romance epic ndị na-adịbeghị anya,&quot; na-agbakwụnye, &quot;Ihe anyị nwere ebe a bụ akụkọ ịhụnanya ochie, nke nwere ọgụgụ isi, nke a na-eche echiche, nke a ji nlezianya na nlezianya kwuo na anyị na-etinye aka n'ihe nkiri ahụ n'ezie n'etiti ndị mmadụ&quot; Vincent Canby nke ''The New York Times'' kọwara ya dị ka &quot;nnukwu, nke ọma, nke ọma ma ọ hụrụ onwe ya ka ọ dị ka ọ dị mma&quot; na Red Ssenford na-enweghị ike ịhapụ ihe nkiri ahụ.

&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Film Reviews: Out of Africa&quot;. &lt;/ref&gt;Sheila Benson nke ''Los Angeles Times'' dere na ihe nkiri ahụ &quot;yiri ka ọ bụ naanị ihe maka ọdịbendị agụụ na-agụ n'oge Krismas. N'ụzọ dị mwute, na n'enweghị mmejọ nke Meryl Streep, o yighị ka e nwere ike ịmepụta ọkụ eletrik zuru ezu n'ebe ahụ n'Africa iji mee ka akụkọ ịhụnanya dị awa abụọ na ọkara&quot;. &lt;ref&gt;Benson, Sheila (December 18, 1985). &lt;/ref&gt; Variety chọpụtara na ihe nkiri &quot;na-abịakarị na ndụ ma e wezụga mgbe Redford nọ gburugburu, nke ọ dị mwute na ọ bụghị mgbe niile n'awa mbụ, mana ozugbo Streep na Redford jikọtara ọnụ ọ ghọrọ &quot;Ịhụnanya dị mma, ikekwe We kacha mma&quot;.

=== Ndị a nabatara ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot;
!Ihe nrite
!Ụdị
!Ndị a họpụtara
!Nsonaazụ
|-
| rowspan=&quot;11&quot; |Ihe nrite Academy&lt;ref name=&quot;Oscars1986&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1986|title=The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners|accessdate=2011-10-16|work=oscars.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;NY Times&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/36787/Out-of-Africa/awards|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217043507/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/36787/Out-of-Africa/awards|archivedate=2012-02-17|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=2012|title=NY Times: Out of Africa|accessdate=2009-01-01}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|[[Academy Award for Best Picture|Foto Kasị Mma]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Sydney Pollack| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye nduzi kacha mma| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|Meryl Streep| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma
|Klaus Maria Brandauer| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Dabere na Ihe si na Mgbasa Ozi Ọzọ
|Kurt Luedtke| {{Won}}
|-
|Ntụziaka nka kacha mma
|Stephen B. Grimes na Josie MacAvin| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma
|David Watkin| {{Won}}
|-
|Ụdị ejiji Kasị Mma
|Milena Canonero| {{Nom}}
|-
|Nhazi Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Fredric Steinkamp, William Steinkamp na Pembroke J. Herring na Sheldon Kahn| {{Nom}}
|-
|Egwuregwu Kasị Mma
|John Barry| {{Won}}
|-
|Ụda Kasị Mma
|Chris Jenkins, Gary Alexander, Larry Stensvold na Peter Handford| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nrite American Cinema Editors
|Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Fredric Steinkamp, William Steinkamp na Pembroke J. Herring na Sheldon Kahn| {{Nom}}
|-
|BMI Film &amp;amp;amp; TV Awards
|Ihe nrite Egwú Ihe nkiri
|John Barry| {{Won}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;7&quot; |Ihe nrite British Academy Film
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma n'ọrụ
|Meryl Streep| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ọrụ nkwado
|Klaus Maria Brandauer| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Kurt Luedtke| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma
|David Watkin| {{Won}}
|-
|Ụdị ejiji Kasị Mma
|Milena Canonero| {{Nom}}
|-
|Egwú Mbụ Kasị Mma
|John Barry| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ụda Kasị Mma
|Tom McCarthy Jr., Peter Handford na Chris Jenkins| {{Won}}
|-
|British Society of Cinematographers
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma
|David Watkin| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nrite nke Caesar
|Ihe nkiri mba ọzọ kacha mma
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |Sydney Pollack| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |Ihe nrite David di Donatello
|Ihe nkiri mba ọzọ kacha mma| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye Mmepụta Mba Ọzọ Kasị Mma| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye nduzi mba ọzọ kacha mma| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye Na-eme Ihe nkiri Mba Ọzọ Kasị Mma
|Robert Redford| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye Nwanyị Na-eme Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Meryl Streep| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri mba ọzọ kacha mma
|Kurt Luedtke| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite ndị nduzi Guild of America
|Ihe Nwe Ukwu Dị Iche Na-eme na Motion Pictures
|Sydney Pollack| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke DVD
|Nkọwa DVD Kasị Mma
|Sydney Pollack &lt;small&gt; (maka mbipụta nchịkọta) &lt;/small&gt; | {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |Ihe nrite Golden Globe
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ihe nkiri - Ihe nkiri
|Meryl Streep| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri
|Klaus Maria Brandauer| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye nduzi kacha mma - Ihe nkiri
|Sydney Pollack| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri
|Kurt Luedtke| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri
|John Barry| {{Won}}
|-
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; |Ihe nrite Golden Screen| {{Won}}
|-
|Guild of German Art House Cinemas Awards
|Ihe nkiri mba ọzọ
|Sydney Pollack| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nrite ihe nkiri nke Japan Academy
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe nkiri Asụsụ Mba Ọzọ Dị Mkpa| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite Joseph Plateau
|Akara Kasị Mma
|John Barry| {{Won}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe nrite nke ndị na-enyocha ihe nkiri na Kansas City
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|Meryl Streep| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma
|Klaus Maria Brandauer| {{Won}}
|-
|Onyinye Ihe nkiri nke London Critics Circle
|Ihe nrite pụrụ iche
|John Barry| {{Won}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Ihe nrite nke Los Angeles Film Critics Association
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma| {{Runner-up}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|Meryl Streep| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma
|David Watkin| {{Won}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Nastro nke Argento
|Onye nduzi mba ọzọ kacha mma
|Sydney Pollack| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye Nwanyị Na-eme Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Meryl Streep| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |National Board of Review Awards
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe nkiri iri kachasị elu| {{draw|2nd Place}}
|-
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Klaus Maria Brandauer| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nrite National Society of Film Critics
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma| {{draw|4th Place}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |New York Film Critics Circle Awards
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma| {{draw|3rd Place}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|Meryl Streep| {{draw|2nd Place}}
|-
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma
|Klaus Maria Brandauer| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye na-ese ihe nkiri kacha mma
|David Watkin| {{Won}}
|-
|Onyinye Sant Jordi
|Onye Nwanyị Na-eme Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Meryl Streep| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite Guild of America
|Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Dabere na Ihe si na Mgbasa Ozi Ọzọ
|Kurt Luedtke| {{Nom}}
|}
Ndepụta nke American Film Institute:

* 2002 100 Afọ nke AFI... Afọ 100 nke AFI... 100 Mmasị #13
* 2005 100 Afọ nke Ihe nkiri AFI #15

== Edensibia ==
 {{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* {{IMDb title|0089755|Out of Africa}}
* Site n'AfrịkanaEbe nchekwa data ihe nkiri TCM
* Site n'AfrịkanaAllMovie
* Site n'AfrịkanaBox Office Mojo
* Site n'AfrịkanaTomato rere ure
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Annette Kouamba Matondo</title>
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&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=La renaissance du cinéma brazzavillois|url=https://www.voaafrique.com/a/le-cinema-congolais-a-la-conquete-de-ses-lettres-de-noblesse/3342507.html|accessdate=2021-09-20|work=VOA|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;'''Annette Kouamba Matondo''' bụ Onye nduzi ihe nkiri, onye nta akụkọ na Onye na-ede blọgụ si Republic of the Congo . &lt;ref name=&quot;Annette Kouamba Matondo&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke La Nouvelle République, akwụkwọ akụkọ dị na Brazzaville . [1] &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2005-07-21|title=Congo refugees murder trial opens|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4705161.stm|accessdate=2021-09-20}}&lt;/ref&gt; nkiri mbụ &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;, On n'oublie pas, on pardonne, na-echeta mwepụ nke ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ 353 na 1999 site na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri dị na Brazzaville. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Barlet|first=Olivier|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z2SyDAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=%22Annette+Kouamba+Matondo%22+-wikipedia&amp;pg=PT231|title=Contemporary African Cinema|date=2016-08-01|publisher=MSU Press|isbn=978-1-62895-270-4|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;'ime ya onye na-eme ihe nkiri Sylvie Dyclos-Pomos dere egwuregwu dabere na ihe omume ahụ. Aha ahụ &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;-eji ahịrịokwu metụtara [[Nelson Mandela]]. [1] Onye &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Ellerson|first=Beti|date=2018|title=Onscreen Narratives, Offscreen Lives: African Women Inscribing the Self|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2979/blackcamera.9.2.29|journal=Black Camera|volume=9|issue=2|pages=460–476|doi=10.2979/blackcamera.9.2.29|issn=1536-3155}}&lt;/ref&gt;-eme ihe nkiri bụ Beti Ellerson kọwara ihe nkiri ahụ dị ka &quot;cathartic&quot;. [1] Ihe nkiri ya nke abụọ, ''Gịnị ka anyị na-atụ egwu?'' &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;-eme ka a mara banyere nyocha na nyocha onwe onye na ọrụ mgbasa ozi. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; ihe nkiri nke atọ, Au-delà de la souffrance, ọ dọtara uche na mgbawa ahụ na 4 Machị 2012 na Ebe nkwakọba égbè na Mpila.

== Ihe nkiri ==

* ''Anyị echefughị, anyị na-agbaghara'' (2010) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Personnes {{!}} Africultures : Kouamba Matondo Annette|url=http://africultures.com/personnes/?no=24362|accessdate=2021-09-20|work=Africultures|language=fr-FR}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Gịnị ka anyị na-atụ egwu?  (2010)&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2014-07-30|title=Congo : Annette Kouamba Matondo, caméra au poing – Jeune Afrique|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/47720/culture/congo-annette-kouamba-matondo-cam-ra-au-poing/|accessdate=2021-09-20|work=JeuneAfrique.com|language=fr-FR}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://www.jeuneafrique.com/47720/culture/congo-annette-kouamba-matondo-cam-ra-au-poing/ &quot;Congo : Annette Kouamba Matondo, caméra au poing – Jeune Afrique&quot;]. ''JeuneAfrique.com'' (in French). 2014-07-30&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;2021-09-20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''Karịa Ahụhụ'' (2012) ''&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;''

== Onyinye ==

* Best Documentary: Gịnị ka anyị na-atụ egwu?  - Ememme Tazama (2010) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Portrait: Annette Kouamba-Matondo, réalisatrice (Congo-Brazzaville) {{!}} adiac-congo.com : toute l'actualité du Bassin du Congo|url=https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/portrait-annette-kouamba-matondo-realisatrice-congo-brazzaville-9262|accessdate=2021-09-20|work=www.adiac-congo.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Onyinye ndị na-ege ntị: A naghị echefu, a na-agbaghara - Festival Ciné Sud de Cozes (2011) &lt;ref name=&quot;Annette Kouamba Matondo&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Annette Kouamba Matondo|url=http://www.luxorafricanfilmfestival.com/en/PastEditions/2017/JuryMember/Annette%20Kouamba%20Matondo|accessdate=2021-09-20|work=www.luxorafricanfilmfestival.com|archive-date=2021-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920212641/http://www.luxorafricanfilmfestival.com/en/PastEditions/2017/JuryMember/Annette%20Kouamba%20Matondo|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;. ''www.luxorafricanfilmfestival.com''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;2021-09-20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Edensibia ==
 
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Taïeb Louhichi</title>
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      <text bytes="20430" sha1="7f4024fdl8ulm9wuyyqc4aguyl1eczb" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=Taïeb Louhichi|image=Taieb-Louhichi-20-janvier-2013-02.jpg|caption=Taïeb Louhichi in February 2013|birth_date=June 16, 1948|birth_place=Mareth, Tunisia|death_date=February 21, 2018|nationality=Tunisian|alma_mater=Vaugirard Street School|occupation=filmmaker . screenwriter . film director . producer|notable_works=Shadow of the Earth, Layla My Reason, La Danse Du Vent|website=www.taieblouhichi.com}}

'''Taïeb Louhichi''' (June 16, 1948 - February 21, 2018) bụ Onye nduzi ihe nkiri [[Tunisia|Onye Tunisia]], Onye edemede, onye na-emepụta ihe na Onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọrụ ya a kacha mara amara gụnyere ihe nkiri izizi ya, Shadow of the Earth (1982), Layla, My Reason (1989), na La Danse Du Vent [fr] (2004).&lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;tunivisions&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|first=Anouar|author=Chennoufi|title=Décès du réalisateur tunisien Taïeb Louhichi|url=https://tunivisions.net/3841/deces-realisateur-tunisien-taieb-louhichi/|work=[[Tunivisions]]|date=2018-02-21|accessdate=2018-03-17|archive-date=2018-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180222044236/https://tunivisions.net/3841/deces-realisateur-tunisien-taieb-louhichi/|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFChennoufi2018&quot;&gt;Chennoufi, Anouar (21 February 2018). [https://web.archive.org/web/20180222044236/https://tunivisions.net/3841/deces-realisateur-tunisien-taieb-louhichi/ &quot;Décès du réalisateur tunisien Taïeb Louhichi&quot;]. ''[[Mpaghara Tunis|Tunivisions]]''.  from the original on 22 February 2018&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;17 March&lt;/span&gt; 2018&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Louhichi na 1948 na Mareth, [[Tunisia]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot;/&gt; bu ụzọ mụọ akwụkwọ ma nweta nzere doctorate na Sociology tupu ọ banye n'ime ihe nkiri. Louhichi gụrụ akwụkwọ na Institut de Formation Cinématographique na Vaugirard Street School na Paris, [[France]].

Louhichi gbara ọtụtụ ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi dị ka Mon Village''',''' un Village Parmi Tant D'Autres (My Village, A Village Among Others'') '', onye mmeri nke Golden Tanit na Cinematographic Days of Carthage na 1972, ''El Khammes'' (The Sharecropper), nke enyere n'ọtụtụ ememme na 1976 na ''Carthage, afọ 12'''''.'''O weputara ihe nkiri izizi ya, Shadow of the Earth, n'afọ 1982. Shadow &lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Le cinéaste tunisien Taïeb Louhichi n'est plus|url=http://www.leaders.com.tn/article/24121-le-cineaste-tunisien-taieb-louhichi-n-est-plus|work={{ill|Leaders (Tunisie)|fr}}|date=2018-02-21|accessdate=2018-03-17}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[http://www.leaders.com.tn/article/24121-le-cineaste-tunisien-taieb-louhichi-n-est-plus &quot;Le cinéaste tunisien Taïeb Louhichi n'est plus&quot;]. ''[[Leaders (Tunisie)?action=edit&amp;redlink=1|Leaders (Tunisie)]]&lt;span class=&quot;noprint&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; font-style: normal; &quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;#x5B;[[:fr:Leaders (Tunisie)|fr]]&amp;#x5D;&lt;/span&gt;''. 21 February 2018. [https://web.archive.org/web/20180317120102/http://www.leaders.com.tn/article/24121-le-cineaste-tunisien-taieb-louhichi-n-est-plus Archived] from the original on 17 March 2018&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;17 March&lt;/span&gt; 2018&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; the Earth [[FESPACO]]_award_winners&quot; id=&quot;mwMg&quot; rel=&quot;mw:WikiLink&quot; title=&quot;List of FESPACO award winners&quot;&gt;meriri ọtụtụ ihe nrite na 8th Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (FESPACO), gụnyere ihe nkiri kachasị mma. &lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot; /&gt; gosipụtakwara ihe ngosi izizi nke Louhichi na International Critics' Week na Cannes.

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Tënk|url=https://www.on-tenk.com/fr/documentaires/docmonde/mon-village-un-village-parmi-tant-dautres|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Tënk|language=fr-FR}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2018-03-28|title=Cité de la Culture : Hommage de la Cinémathèque Tunisienne à Taïeb Louhichi|url=https://kapitalis.com/tunisie/2018/03/28/cite-de-la-culture-hommage-de-la-cinematheque-tunisienne-a-taieb-louhichi/|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Kapitalis|language=fr-FR}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=|date=2020-01-16|title=TAÏEB LOUHICHI, UN CINÉMA D’AUTEUR|url=http://cinematunisien.com/blog/2020/01/16/taieb-louhichi-un-cinema-dauteur/|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Cinema Tunisien|language=fr-FR}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Bessais|first=Raja|date=2019-02-13|title=Fespaco 2019: Hommage à la mémoire de Taieb Louhichi|url=https://www.webmanagercenter.com/2019/02/13/431009/fespaco-2019-hommage-a-la-memoire-de-taieb-louhichi/|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Webmanagercenter|language=fr-FR}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Ellerson|first=Beti|date=2018-10-27|title=AFRICAN WOMEN IN CINEMA BLOG: Interview/Entretien with/avec Lamia Belkaied-Guiga - General Delegate/Déléguée Générale des JCC (Carthage Festival) by/par Bassirou Niang|url=https://africanwomenincinema.blogspot.com/2018/10/interviewentretien-withavec-lamia.html|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=AFRICAN WOMEN IN CINEMA BLOG}}&lt;/ref&gt; ma ama na ihe nkiri Arab na Africa, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Béjaia : vivre la cinéphilie / Alexandrie : hommage à Taïeb Louhichi, Daoud Aoulad-Syad… / Marseille : Aflam|url=https://www.imagesfrancophones.org/actualites/bejaia-vivre-la-cinephilie-alexandrie-hommage-a-taieb-louhichi-daoud-aoulad-syad-marseille-aflam-887|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=www.imagesfrancophones.org}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=|title=Hommage à Souleymane Cissé, Tawfik Salah, Taieb Louhichi|url=http://www.mag14.com/culture-a-medias/54-culture/1181-hommage-a-souleymane-cisse-tawfik-salah-taieb-louhichi.html|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Mag14 Tunisie|language=fr-fr|archivedate=2023-12-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203114903/http://mag14.com/culture-a-medias/54-culture/1181-hommage-a-souleymane-cisse-tawfik-salah-taieb-louhichi.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Armes|first=Roy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=88sTRTl6yKwC&amp;dq=taieb+louhichi+african+director&amp;pg=PA344|title=Dictionary of African Filmmakers|date=2008-07-11|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=978-0-253-35116-6|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Africiné - Tunisian filmmaker Taïeb Louhichi and his film Majnoun Layla|url=http://www.africine.org/analyse/tunisian-filmmaker-taieb-louhichi-and-his-film-majnoun-layla/11270|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Africiné|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; a na-akwụ ya ọtụtụ otuto iji mee ka njem ya pụta ìhè. [4] &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=JCC 2012 : List of films Tributes|url=https://www.jcctunisie.org/jcc2012/eng/films-detail5.php?id_film=228|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=www.jcctunisie.org|archivedate=2023-08-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230821224312/https://www.jcctunisie.org/jcc2012/eng/films-detail5.php?id_film=228}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2015-10-06|title=TUNISIA / New festival: FIFAG|url=https://mediterranee-audiovisuelle.com/tunisia-new-festival-fifag/?lang=en|accessdate=2023-11-29|work=Méditerranée Audiovisuelle|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; [5] [6]&lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot;/&gt;'afọ 2011, o mere ihe nkiri Les Gens de l'Etincelle (Ndị Spark'') '' na mgbanwe Tunisian . [1] O wepụtara L'Enfant Du Soleil (Child Of The Sun'') '' n'afọ 2013. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/home/en|title=Home &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi|work=www.taieblouhichi.com|accessdate=2 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://kapitalis.com/tunisie/2018/03/05/rumeur-de-leau-de-taieb-louhichi-dernier-film-route/|title=''La rumeur de l'eau'' de Taïeb Louhichi : Un dernier film pour la route|date=March 5, 2018|work=Kapitalis}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot; /&gt; wepụtara ihe nkiri ikpeazụ ya, La Rumeur de l'Eau (Agha Mmiri'') '' [1] [2] mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, na ụlọ ihe nkiri na Tunisia na Machị 2, 2018.

N'afọ 2020, obodo ya bụ Mareth na-ahazi mbipụta mbụ nke Taïeb Louhichi Film Festival . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.pressreader.com/tunisia/le-temps-tunisia/20200218/281745566403046|title=Mareth rend hommage à son enfant|date=18 Feb 2020|publisher=[[Le Temps (Tunisian daily newspaper)|Le Temps]]|language=fr|accessdate=30 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://www.pressreader.com/&lt;/ref&gt; guzobere klọb ihe nkiri Taïeb Louhichi na Gabès, [1] na Ụlọ Ọdịbendị na Mareth na-emekwa ka ncheta ya dịgide site na ịkpọ aha ya. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://yellpo.com/countries/tunisia/cities/gab-xe8-s/items/cine-club-taieb-louhichi-gabes |title=Archive copy |accessdate=2024-03-04 |archivedate=2023-08-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230821231300/https://yellpo.com/countries/tunisia/cities/gab-xe8-s/items/cine-club-taieb-louhichi-gabes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe nkiri ==

=== Ihe nkiri ndị a ma ama ===

* 1982 : ''[[L'Ombre de la terre]]'' ''(Shadow of the Earth)''{{Circular reference|date=March 2021}}
* 1989 : ''Layla, ma raison'' ''(Majnoun Layla)''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0116842/|title=Majnoun Layla (1989) - IMDb|work=[[IMDb]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 1998 : ''Noces de lune'' ''(Wedding Of The Moon)''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/press/04/1/en|title=Press Area &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi|work=www.taieblouhichi.com|accessdate=2 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2003 : ''[[La Danse du vent]]'' ''(Dance Of The Wind)''{{Circular reference|date=March 2021}}
* 2013 : ''Toefl Al-Shams''  ''(Child Of The Sun)''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://africanfilmny.org/films/child-of-the-sun-lenfant-du-soleil/|title=Child of the Sun / l'Enfant du Soleil &amp;#124; African Film Festival, Inc}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2017 : ''La Rumeur de l'eau'' ''(Water Rumours)''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.jcctunisie.org/jcc2017/eng/filmsDetail.php?id_film=53|title=Special Screenings - JCC 2017|accessdate=2024-03-04|archivedate=2022-12-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218000157/https://www.jcctunisie.org/jcc2017/eng/filmsDetail.php?id_film=53}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ihe nkiri ndị dị mkpirikpi ===

* 1970: ''Ihe mkpuchi'' 
* 1971: Loge nke onye na-ese ihe ''Ụlọ Ndị Na-ese Ihe''
* 1971: ''Mkpu Nkume'' 
* 1971: ''Labyrinths'' 
* 1973: Ziara ma ọ bụ nleta na nna nna marabout (Visit To The Forefather Marabou) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/21|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 1975: ''El Khammes'' (The Sharecropper) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/20|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 1978: ''Carthage nke afọ 12'' '' (Carthage, Afọ 12) '' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/18|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/12|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1994: '''' (Abụ nke Baye Fall) '''' (The Song Of The Baye Fall) [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/14|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1995: '''' (Obodo Sayensị nke Tunis) '''' (The City Of Sciences Of Tunis) [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/11|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1999: La Force des petits (''Ike nke ụmụaka'') [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/10|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;2000: Akara Oumou Sy (The Thread Of Oumou sy) [1] 

=== Ihe nkiri ===

* 1972: Obodo m, otu obodo n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ '' (Obodo m, Obodo n'etiti ndị ọzọ) '' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/09|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 1977: Oge Ịmụta (A Time To Learn) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/19|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 1983: Gabès, oasis na ụlọ ọrụ (Gabes, The Oasis And The Factory) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/17|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/08|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1987: Gorée, agwaetiti nna ochie (Gorée, Island of the Grand-Father) [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/16|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1990: Ezinụlọ na-emepụta ihe (The Productive Family) [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/13|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1992: '''' (Ihe ngosi nke Africa) '''' [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/15|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;1994: Kër Jo Ouakam[1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/22/en|title=Filmography &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;2004: Opéra Ibn Sina, le making-of '' (Ibn Sina Opera, The Making-Of) '' [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/07|title=Filmographie &amp;#124; Taïeb Louhichi}}&lt;/ref&gt;2012: Ndị na-agba ọkụ (People Of The Spark) [1] 

== Ọnwụ ==
Taïeb Louhichi nwụrụ &lt;ref name=&quot;tunivisions&quot;/&gt; Febụwarị 21, 2018, mgbe ọ dị afọ 69. &lt;ref name=&quot;ldrs&quot;/&gt;

== Nsọpụrụ ==

* Carthage Film Festival (1972): [[Golden Tanit]] (ihe ngosi dị mkpirikpi) maka ''Obodo m, otu obodo n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ (Obodo m, obodo n'ime ndị ọzọ) ''  
* Carthage Film Festival (1976): Critics' Prize (ihe ngosi dị mkpirikpi) maka ''El Khammès (The Sharecropper) '' &lt;ref name=&quot;metayer&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Métayer (Le)|url=http://www.maghrebdesfilms.fr/metayer-le.html|work=maghrebdesfilms.fr|language=fr|accessdate=25 August 2018}}.&lt;/ref&gt; 
* International Short Film Festival Oberhausen (1977): International Jury Prize maka ''El Khammès (The Sharecropper) ''  
* Cabourg Film Festival (1977): Ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke ndị ọka ikpe na ihe nrite mgbasa ozi maka ''El Khammès (The Sharecropper) '' &lt;ref name=&quot;metayer&quot; /&gt; 
* Emume mba ụwa nke obere ihe nkiri nke Lille (1977): Citation Award for ''El Khammès (The Sharecropper) '' &lt;ref name=&quot;metayer&quot; /&gt; 
* ACCT[mkpa?] (1979): Nnukwu ihe nrite (ihe ngosi) maka ''El Khammès (The Sharecropper) '' &lt;ref name=&quot;metayer&quot; /&gt; 
* Cannes Film Festival ([[Festival de Cannes 1982|1982]]): Unesco Prize na Mention of the Ecumenical Jury maka L'Ombre de la terre (Shadow of the Earth) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Filmographie|url=http://www.taieblouhichi.com/filmography/06|work=taieblouhichi.com|accessdate=9 May 2018}}.&lt;/ref&gt; 
* Mannheim-Heidelberg International Filmfestival (1982): Golden Doukat maka L'Ombre de la terre (Shadow of the Earth) &lt;ref&gt;{{IMDb title|title=Dhil al ardh}}.&lt;/ref&gt; 
* Taormina Film Fest (1982): City Prize na Italian Critic Prize maka L'Ombre de la terre (Ọchịchịrị nke Ụwa)  ''Onyinyo nke Ụwa''
* Moscow International Film Festival ([[Festival international du film de Moscou 1983|1983]]): Ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke ndị ọka ikpe maka L'Ombre de la terre (Ọchịchịrị nke Ụwa)  ''Onyinyo nke Ụwa''
* Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (1983): Best Screenplay na Best Operator maka L'Ombre de la terre (Shadow of the Earth)  ''Onyinyo nke Ụwa''
* International Film Festival Visions &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=ZIZOU ouvrira le 34e Festival international de cinéma Vues d'Afrique|url=https://www.vuesdafrique.com/lesnouvelles/zizou-ouvrira-le-34e-festival-international-de-cin%C3%A9ma-vues-d-afrique|work=vuesdafrique.com|language=fr|date=15 March 2018|accessdate=9 May 2018|archivedate=9 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509221157/https://www.vuesdafrique.com/lesnouvelles/zizou-ouvrira-le-34e-festival-international-de-cin%C3%A9ma-vues-d-afrique}}.&lt;/ref&gt;'Afrique ([[1985 na ihe nkiri|1985]]): Grand Prize of Les Journées du cinéma africain de Montréal for L'Ombre de la terre (Shadow of the Earth) [1] 
* Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (1991): Best Sound Editing for Layla, ma raison (Layla, my reason)  ''Layla, my reason (Layla, my raison) ''
* African, Asian and Latin American Film Festival of Milan (1991): Onyinye ndị na-ege ntị maka Layla, ma raison (Layla, ihe kpatara ya)  ''Layla, my reason (Layla, my raison) ''
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Taïeb Louhichi|url=http://www.cinematunisien.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=320&amp;Itemid=61|work=cinematunisien.com|language=fr|accessdate=9 May 2018}}.&lt;/ref&gt; nkiri Dakar (1994): Golden Dak RECIDAK for Kër Jo Ouakam[1] 
* Bari International Film Festival (1998): Grand Prize for Noces de lune (Mgba nke ọnwa)  ''Marriage de lune (Mgba nke ọnwa) ''
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Coup de projecteur sur les réalisateurs|url=https://www.temoignages.re/culture/culture-et-identite/coup-de-projecteur-sur-les-realisateurs,11235|work=temoignages.re|language=fr|date=7 October 2005|accessdate=9 May 2018}}.&lt;/ref&gt;[importance?] (1998): Ihe nrite maka ihe ịchọ mma kachasị mma maka agbamakwụkwọ ọnwa (Wedding of the moon) [1] 
* International Film Festival Visions d'Afrique (1999): Nkwupụta nke ndị ntorobịa na Ụbọchị Ihe nkiri Africa 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Cinéma - ''La danse du vent'' de Taïeb Louhichi : prix spécial du jury à Rotterdam|url=http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200407070789.html|work=fr.allafrica.com|language=fr|date=7 July 2004|accessdate=9 May 2018}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Film Festival Rotterdam (2004): Ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke ndị ọka ikpe maka La Danse du vent (Dance of the wind) [1] 
* Emume ihe nkiri Africa na Khouribga (2004): Ihe nrite nke La Cinéphilie na onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma maka La Danse du vent (Dance of the wind)  ''La Danse du vent (Agba nke ifufe) ''
* [[Festival international du cinéma arabe de Gabès|Emume ihe nkiri Arab nke mba ụwa nke Gabès]] (2015): Ihe nrite nsọpụrụ maka ọrụ ya niile 
* Ecrans Noirs Festival (2015): Charles Menzah Honor Prize maka ọrụ onye nduzi 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Un film indien décroche le Grand prix du Festival international du film transsaharien de Zagora|url=https://www.medias24.com/map/map-29086-Un-film-indien-decroche-le-Grand-prix-du-Festival-international-du-film-transsaharien-de-Zagora.html|work=medias24.com|language=fr|date=17 December 2018|accessdate=17 December 2018}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Transsaharan Film Festival (2018): Ihe nrite pụrụ iche maka ọrụ ya [1] 
* &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nessma.tv/fr/culture/actu/annaba-le-cinema-tunisien-a-l-honneur-au-festival-du-film-8439/18831|title=Annaba: Le cinéma tunisien à l'honneur, au Festival du Film|date=20 March 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; nrite pụrụ iche maka ọrụ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.gettyimages.ie/photos/nour-el-sherif?family=editorial&amp;phrase=nour+el+sherif&amp;sort=mostpopular|title=Nour El Sherif Pictures and Photos - Getty Images|work=www.gettyimages.ie|accessdate=2 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; na 2018 Alexandria International Film Festival [1] na 2018 Annaba Mediterranean Film Festival [2]
* Onyinye nsọpụrụ maka ọrụ ya niile na International Festival of Arab Cinema na Gabès 2018
* Otuto maka ọrụ ya na Cinémathèque na Tunis 2018, na Cinema La Clef Paris 2018 (site na TV5 Monde Afrique, International Organization of La Francophonie, Guild of African Directors and Producers, Cinemawon, na CNCI Tunisia).
* Otuto maka ọrụ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Fespaco 2019: Hommage à la mémoire de Taieb Louhichi|url=https://www.webmanagercenter.com/2019/02/13/431009/fespaco-2019-hommage-a-la-memoire-de-taieb-louhichi/|author=webmanagercenter.com|work=Webmanagercenter|date=2019-02-13|accessdate=2020-11-20}}&lt;/ref&gt; na Panafrican Film and Television Festival nke Ouagadougou 2019 na Rencontres Cinématographiques de Dakar 2019. [1]

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* Taieb LouhichinaIMDb
* [http://www.taieblouhichi.com/home/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Taïeb Louhichi]

== Edensibia ==
the Elbow . Otú ọ dị, ọ wepụrụ mkpebi ah n'ihi ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mba ahụ. N'afọ 2014, o duziri ihe nkiri ya nke abụọ bụ Rainbow . E gosipụtara ya na July the Elbow . Otú ọ dị, ọ wepụrụ mkpebi ah n'ihi ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mba ahụ. N'afọ 2014, o duziri ihe nkiri ya nke abụọ bụ Rainbow . E gosipụtara ya na July the Elbow . Otú ọ dị, ọ wepụrụ mkpebi ah n'ihi ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mba ahụ. N'afọ 2014, o duziri ihe nkiri ya nke abụọ bụ Rainbow . E gosipụtara ya na July{{Reflist}}{{authority control}}</text>
      <sha1>7f4024fdl8ulm9wuyyqc4aguyl1eczb</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Sunset na Sunrise (ihe nkiri)</title>
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      <text bytes="7198" sha1="6qdfrbzfiwcb8n81lrfiswlok0bgqra" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}{{Infobox film|name=Sunset and Sunrise|image=|caption=|native_name={{Infobox name module|arz|غروب وشروق}}|director=[[Kamal El Sheikh]]|writer=Gamal Hammad|screenplay=Raafat El Mihy|producer=Gerges Fawzi&lt;br&gt;Hassan Ramzi|starring=[[Soad Hosny]]&lt;br&gt;[[Salah Zulfikar]]&lt;br&gt;[[Rushdy Abaza]]|narrator=|cinematography=Kamal Karim|editing=Said El Sheikh|music=[[Andre Ryder]]|studio=General Egyptian Corporation for Cinema and Television|distributor=General Egyptian Corporation for Cinema and Television|released=March 16, 1970|runtime=125 minutes|country=[[Egypt]]|language=[[Egyptian Arabic]]|budget=}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=قاسم|first=محمود|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iKJ5DwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85+%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8+%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%82&amp;pg=PT43|title=جميلات السينما المصرية|date=2019|publisher=وكالة الصحافة العربية|language=ar}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=al-ʻAlīm|first=ʻĀdil ʻAbd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g_gxAAAAIAAJ&amp;q=%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85+%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8+%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%82|title=الإغتيالات السياسية في السينما المصرية|date=1988|publisher=مكتبة مدبولي]،|language=ar}}&lt;/ref&gt; and Sunrise (Egyptian Arabic: غروب وشروق translit: ''Ghoroub wa Shorouq'') bụ Ihe nkiri ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ijipt nke afọ 1970 nke [[Kamal El Sheikh]] duziri. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=قاسم|first=محمود|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nrRTDwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85+%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8+%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%82&amp;pg=PA92|title=الفيلم السياسي في السينما المصرية|date=2018-01-01|publisher=Al Manhal|isbn=9796500298245|language=ar}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Aywa|url=https://www.aywa.com/en/show/page/50403|accessdate=2021-09-17|work=Aywa.com|archive-date=2021-09-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917220727/https://www.aywa.com/en/show/page/50403|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Ahram Online - Kamal El Sheikh: An Egyptian Hitchcock|url=https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsPrint/400218.aspx|accessdate=2021-09-17|work=english.ahram.org.eg}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Shiri|first=Keith|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GHpZAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=%22sunset+and+sunrise%22+1970+film|title=Directory of African Film-makers and Films|date=1992|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0-948911-60-6|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;-eme ya bụ Soad Hosny, [[Salah Zulfikar]], [[Rushdy Abaza]] na [[Mahmoud el-Meliguy|Mahmoud El-Meliguy]]. [1] [2] [3] E depụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na ihe nkiri Top 100 na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe nkiri Egypt. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Ahram Online - Remembering Kamal El-Sheikh: Egypt's pioneer of suspense|url=https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsPrint/359279.aspx|accessdate=2021-09-17|work=english.ahram.org.eg}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Once Upon a Time: Alternative Cinema Produced by the State|url=https://rawi-magazine.com/articles/alternative-cinema/|accessdate=2021-09-17|work=Rawi Magazine|archivedate=2021-09-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917220728/https://rawi-magazine.com/articles/alternative-cinema/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Atụmatụ ==
Ihe omume ndị a mere na mbido afọ 1952 ebe òtù nzuzo na-ahụ mba n'anya na-etolite na mba ahụ dum. Otu n'ime òtù ndị a bụ nke Amin Akef na-eduzi na ebumnuche nke ịkwatu Eze na ndị mmekọ ya gụnyere Azmi Pasha onye isi ndị uwe ojii ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Amin bụ onye na-anya ụgbọelu nwere ezigbo ndị enyi abụọ, Essam na Samir. Samir lụrụ Madiha onye bụ nwa nwanyị Azmi Pasha. Ọ na-eche na ọ nwere ike ibi n'èzí nke nna ya, ya mere ọ rịọrọ di ya ka ọ biri naanị ya n'èstre mgbidi obí eze, mana Azmi Pasha jụrụ.

Mgbe a gbanyụrụ ọkụ ahụ na Cairo na Jenụwarị 1952. Azmi Pasha mesiri obi ike na a chịkwaala ọnọdụ ahụ nakwa na ọ nweghị ihe ize ndụ. Mgbe ahụ, esemokwu bilitere n'etiti Madiha na Samir n'ihi na ọ pụghị ime ka nna ya si n'obí eze pụọ. Ọ na-agwụ Madiha ike n'ihi njem di ya n'otu n'ime njem ya. Ọ kpọrọ otu n'ime ndị enyi Samir na ekwentị. Ọ bụ Essam, onye ọ maara nwere ọtụtụ njem ụmụ nwanyị, na mbụ ọ na-eche na ọ bụ ụdị mgbanwe na ike ọgwụgwụ na otu ndụ ya. Ọ gakwuuru ya n'ụlọ ya, Essam hapụrụ ya ka ọ zụta ihe ụfọdụ n'ụlọ, mana ụgbọ ala kụrụ ya, a kpọgakwara ya n'ebe obibi, ọ chọkwara otu n'ime ndị enyi ya iji zọpụta nwanyị ahụ n'ime ụlọ ya, Amin nọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike ma n'ụzọ dị mwute, ọ bụ naanị Samir nwere ike inyere ya aka, onye bịarutere n'ụlọ ọgwụ ma gwa ya ihe merenụ ma gwa ya ka ọ hapụ nwanyị a, n'amaghị na ọ bụ nwunye ya, n'ụlọ Samir na-eju ya, ọ hụrụ nwunye ya ka ọ hụ nwunye ya n'ime ezigbo enyi ya, ọ ga-eme atụmatụ igbu Samir ka ọ bụrụ onye ga-egbu ya, onye na ya, onye ga-eme ihe mberede, ọ gbara ya, Samir gbara ya, onye ọ gbara ya. 

Amin na Essam nwere mmetụta nke ogbugbu enyi ha. N'oge ha na-eru uju ezigbo enyi ha, Azmi Pasha malitere ịnwa ịmanye Essam ka ọ lụọ nwa ya nwanyị Madiha iji gbalịa izere ihe ihere ahụ. Amin hụrụ na ọ bụ nnukwu ohere ịbanye n'obí eze Azmi Pasha ma n'ezie, Essam lụrụ Madiha ma biri n'obịa. 

Site na nchekwa Pasha. Essam na-enye ndị otu ịhụ mba n'anya ihe nzuzo Azmi Pasha. Amin bipụtara ya n'ụdị ihe ncheta Azmi Pasha ma kesaa ya ebe niile ọbụna na Saray, ndị Saray na-achọ ka ọ gbaa arụkwaghịm. Azmi Pasha gbalịrị ịkụ ndị na-emegide ya site na Essam na Amin, mana o nweghị ihe ịga nke ọma. E jidere Azmi Pasha, n'oge nkewa, Essam gwara Madiha otú ọ hụrụ ya n'anya, mana ọ rịọrọ ka ha kewaa ruo mgbe ebighị ebi. Ọ na-apụ na Amin ma hazie nzukọ ha ọzọ na nzukọ ịhụ mba n'anya ha.

== Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ==

* Soad Hosny: Madiha
* [[Salah Zulfikar]]: Amin Akef
* [[Rushdy Abaza]]: Essam
* [[Mahmoud el-Meliguy|Mahmoud El-Meliguy]]: Azmi Pasha
* Ibrahim Khan: Samir
* Mohamed El-Dafrawi: Farid Makram
* Salah Nazmi: Onye uwe ojii
* Kamal Yassin: Ashraf El-Buhairi
* Nadia Saif Al-Nasr: Sharifa Hanim
* Helmy Helali: Onye otu ahụ
* Hassan Atlé: Onye ọrụ n'obí eze
* Mimi Gamal: Enyi Essam
* Zizi Mustafa: Enyi Essam
* Rabab: Enyi Amin
* Gazebeya Fouad
* Adawy Ghaith

== Hụkwa ==

* ''Karnak''
* ''Nwoke ahụ Funahụrụ Onyinyo Ya''
* ''[[Chitchat n'Osimiri Naịl]]''
* Ndepụta ihe nkiri ndị Ijipt nke 1970

== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* {{IMDb title|tt5816150}}
* [https://elcinema.com/en/work/1001471 Ọdịda anyanwụ na ọwụwa anyanwụ na elCinema]

nwere ọtụtụ njem ụmụ nwanyị, na mbụ ọ na-eche na ọ bụ ụdị mgbanwe na ike ọgwụgwụ na otu ndụ ya. Ọ gakwuuru ya n'ụlọ ya, Essam hapụrụnwere ọtụtụ njem ụmụ nwanyị, na mbụ ọ na-eche na ọ bụ ụdị mgbanwe na ike ọgwụgwụ na otu ndụ ya. Ọ gakwuuru ya n'ụlọ ya, Essam hapụrụ{{Kamal El Sheikh}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Abigail Marshall Katung</title>
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      <text bytes="7443" sha1="itfkw7pjkgfm1t7m98htpf3evb8quax" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}'''Abigail Wok Marshall Katung''' (amụrụ na 7 Disemba 1975) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]-British na nwunye onye omeiwu na anọchite anya mpaghara Kaduna South, Kaduna State, Nigeria, [[Sunday Marshall Katunɡ|Sunday Marshall Katung]]. A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na Naijiria, mana ọ kwagara [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|UK]] iji mụọ na Mahadum Leeds ma malite na Jenụwarị 2024 ọ bụ gọvanọ na Leeds City College. Na Mee 2024 ọ ga ewere ọnọdụ nke Lord Mayor nke Leeds, &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=New Lord Mayor of Leeds takes up role with 'great pride'|first=Hayle|author=Coyle|work=[[BBC News]]|date=18 January 2024|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-68009548|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; na aghọ onye kansụl mbụ a họpụtara site na Africa iji jide ọkwa kansụl, &lt;ref name=&quot;RN&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Dabiri-Erewa hails appointment of Abigail as Lord mayor of Leeds|date=18 January 2024|first=Hamza|author=Alkali|work=[[Radio Nigeria]]|url=https://radionigeria.gov.ng/2024/01/18/dabiri-erewa-hails-appointment-of-abigail-as-lord-mayor-of-leeds/|accessdate=18 January 2024|archive-date=18 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118203450/https://radionigeria.gov.ng/2024/01/18/dabiri-erewa-hails-appointment-of-abigail-as-lord-mayor-of-leeds/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; onye ojii nke abụọ na esote Eileen Taylor na nke 130 n'ime ha niile. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/politics/council/abigail-marshall-katung-honoured-and-humbled-to-become-leeds-first-african-lord-mayor-4483967|title=Abigail Marshall-Katung 'honoured and humbled' to become Leeds' first African Lord Mayor|first=James|author=Connolly|date=19 January 2024|work=[[Yorkshire Evening Post]]|accessdate=20 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ 2008, o guzobere David Oluwale Njikọ Ncheta(DOMA) iji cheta David Oluwale, &lt;ref name=&quot;Hib&quot; /&gt; onye Naijiria kwagara [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|UK]] nke rutere Leeds n'afọ 1949, mana Mmiri Mmiri ya na River Aire n'afọ 1969 na ndị uwe ojii abụọ nke Britain bụ ndị kpatara ọnwụ ya. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=The racism that kills|first=Harmit|author=Athwal|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=18 October 2010|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/oct/17/racism-asylum-seekers-uk-laws|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 1971, ikpe ndị uwe ojii ahụ gbara ya akwụkwọ mere ka ọ bụrụ nke mbụ na naanị oge ikpe ọ bụla maka ọnwụ onye isi ojii ga eme nke ọma megide ndị ọrụ gọọmentị. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke DOMA . &lt;ref name=&quot;Hib&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=The Hibiscus Rising Gala Dinner: A Night of Remembrance and Optimism|author=Gee|first=Baba|work=African Voice|date=8 November 2023|url=https://africanvoiceonline.co.uk/the-hibiscus-rising-gala-dinner-a-night-of-remembrance-and-optimism/|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Nigerian woman, Katung wins Leeds City Council election|first=Saxone|author=Akhaine|date=5 May 2019|work=The Guardian Nigeria|url=https://guardian.ng/news/nigerian-woman-katung-wins-leeds-city-council-election/|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na Mee 2019 na-esochi ntuli aka Leeds City Council, Katung meriri na ntuli aka iji pụta onye nnọchi anya Little London na Woodhouse Ward.

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Latest key messages from the CLT and BAME network steering group|work=Leeds City Council|date=18 December 2020|url=https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/UKLEEDS/bulletins/2b18fcd|accessdate=18 January 2024|archive-date=18 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118193453/https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/UKLEEDS/bulletins/2b18fcd|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dị ka nke 2020, ọ bụ onye ndu maka BAME na onye mmeri otu netwọkụ ndị ọrụ BAME na Leeds.

N'afọ 2022, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke 'Onye mmeri nri' nke Leeds City Council n'akụkụ onye isi oche ya bụ FareShare Yorkshire, Gareth Batty MBE FRSA . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Leeds City Council asks public to feedback on first citywide food strategy|work=Leeds Star|url=https://leedsstar.co.uk/food-and-drink/leeds-city-council-asks-public-to-feedback-on-first-citywide-food-strategy/|date=21 October 2022|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.wharfedaleobserver.co.uk/news/23208108.jordan-sinnott-awards-inspire-young-people-home-away/|title=Jordan Sinnott Awards inspire young people home and away|first=Claire|author=Lomax|date=22 December 2022|work=Wharfedale Observer|accessdate=20 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; nọkwa dị ka onye ọbịa pụrụ iche na Jordan Sinnott Memorial Award na St. Mary's, Meston . [1]

Mgbe &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Nigerian woman, Katung re-elected in UK Council election|date=6 May 2023|first=Ibrahim|author=Hassan-Wuyo|work=Vanguard Nigeria|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/05/nigerian-woman-katung-re-elected-in-uk-council-election/|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; rụchara ọrụ mbụ, ọ sonyeere ọzọ wee merie ntuli aka Little London na Woodhouse na Mee 2023.

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=News and Events|work=All Souls' Church|url=https://www.allsoulschurchleeds.co.uk/news.html|accessdate=18 January 2024|archivedate=20 January 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240120220402/https://www.allsoulschurchleeds.co.uk/news.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;'oge Ista nke 2023, ọ gara na Churchka nke mkpụrụ obi niile, Leeds ya na ndị kansụl ibe ya Kayleigh Brooks na Javaid Akhtar ọnụ nne Helen..

&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot; /&gt; Jenụwarị 2024, a họpụtara ya dị ka Lord Mayor nke Leeds na-esote n'okpuru Party na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị ọrụ, na-anọchi Al Garthwaite. Nhọrọ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Jubilation as Nigerian Woman Elected Lord Mayor of Leeds in United Kingdom|date=18 January 2024|first=Adekunle|author=Dada|work=Legit.ng|url=https://www.legit.ng/nigeria/1574167-jubilation-nigerian-woman-elected-lord-mayor-leeds-united-kingdom/|accessdate=18 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; bụ maka oge 2024/2025. [1] Katung &lt;ref name=&quot;RN&quot; /&gt; onye Afrịka mbụ a họpụtara na kansụl nke Leeds . [1]

== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Katung lụrụ onye ọka iwu Naijiria na onye omeiwu, [[Sunday Marshall Katunɡ|Sunday Marshall Katung]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot; /&gt; ọ na-erule afọ 2023, di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ ejima abụọ dị afọ iri na itoolu, ndị, dị ka o si kwuo, ọ họọrọ ịzụlite na Leeds.

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* [https://democracy.leeds.gov.uk/mgUserInfo.aspx?UID=7368 Onye ndụmọdụ Abigail Marshall Katung] na Leads.gov.uk
* [https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/officers/QkPjzLx5dxQctx-qL6JAltSEHKc/appointments Abigail Wok MARSHALL KATUNG] na gov.uk
* [https://party.coop/person/abigail-marshall-katung/ Abigail Marshall Katung] na nnọkọ nkwekọrịta
* Oriakụ Abigail Marshall Katung: Breaking Boundaries of Ordinary na Duke Magazine. E bipụtara ya na 7 June 2023
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20240118211642/https://abigailmarshallkatung.com/ Abigail Marshall Katung] na Labour and Co-operative
* [https://democracy.leeds.gov.uk/mgDeclarationSubmission.aspx?UID=7368&amp;HID=11335&amp;FID=0&amp;HPID=0 Ndepụta nke Mmasị (Councillor Abigail Marshall Katung)] . E bipụtara ya na 11 Ọgọstụ 2023
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
{{DEFAULTSORT: Marshall Katung, Abigail}}</text>
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    <title>Akwụkwọ Nsọ Na-ezuru Onwe Ya</title>
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      <text bytes="3860" sha1="qtye5pksscjje7191pf8a80fjxnug1d" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}} 

'''''The Self-Sufficient-ish Bible: Nduzi Eco-Living for the 21st Century''''' bụ akwụkwọ enweghị akụkọ ifo nke ụmụ ejima Britain Andy na Dave Hamilton dere. E bipụtara akwụkwọ mbụ na 2008 site na Hodder &amp;amp;amp; Stoughton . Akwukwo a bu ntuziaka ka aga esi enwe ike zuru oke na inwe ndu ndu na-adigide na narị afọ nke 21st. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=The Self-Sufficient-ish Bible: An Eco-living Guide for the 21st Century|url=https://archive.org/details/selfsufficientis0000hami|author=Hamilton|first=Andy|publisher=Hodder &amp; Stoughton|year=2008|isbn=978-0-340-95101-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Akwụkwọ Nsọ'' nwere usoro nri maka efere dị ka onye nzuzu knotweed . &lt;ref name=&quot;ForagingWalks&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Go foraging for your lunch: Wild foodAndy Hamilton has gained a national reputation for his foraging walks in Bristol.|date=2 April 2011|work=Bristol Post}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== nnabata ==
Akwụkwọ ahụ enwetala nyocha site na akwụkwọ ndị gụnyere ''akwụkwọ akụkọ Library'', ''Resource Magazine'', ''Bristol Post'', ''Times'', na ''Ndị mbipụta kwa izu'' . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Hammond|first=Jaime|date=2008|title=Book Review: The Self Sufficient-ish Bible: An Eco-Living Guide for the 21st Century|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_library-journal_2008-11-01_133_18/page/98|journal=Library Journal|volume=133|issue=18|pages=98}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://resource.co/article/Books/Self_Sufficientish_Bible|title=The Self-Sufficient-ish Bible|author=England|first=Rachel|date=16 November 2010|work=Resource Magazine|accessdate=3 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;BristolReview&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=How to live the good life (book review)|date=19 April 2008|work=Bristol Post}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;ShepardReview&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=They're twice as green (book review)|author=Shepard|first=Anna|date=29 May 2008|work=The Times}} {{Cite news|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-340-95101-9|title=Nonfiction Book Review: The Self-Sufficient-ish Bible: An Eco-living Guide for the 21st Century|date=22 September 2008|work=Publishers Weekly|accessdate=3 May 2019}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-340-95101-9 &quot;Nonfiction Book Review: The Self-Sufficient-ish Bible: An Eco-living Guide for the 21st Century&quot;]. ''Publishers Weekly''. 22 September 2008&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;3 May&lt;/span&gt; 2019&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

''Ndị na-ebipụta akwụkwọ kwa izu'' kwuru na akwụkwọ ahụ bụ &quot;atụmatụ na-akpali akpali maka ibi ndụ ndụ &quot; nakwa na &quot;akwụkwọ a na-ese foto na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, akwụkwọ akụkọ na-adọrọ mmasị na ụzọ ziri ezi ga-adọrọ mmasị n'ebe niile dị ka nchegbu maka [[Okpomọkụ gburugburu ụwa|oke ọkụ ụwa]] &quot;. Ihe ndọghachi azụ rụtụrụ aka bụ na &quot;nwere ike ịchọta ọtụtụ ozi ya na saịtị ndị odee na-ewu ewu na ebe ndị Britain na-elekwasị anya na-ahapụ ndị nọ na mba ndị ọzọ mgbagwoju anya n'oge mkparịta ụka ogologo oge nke ụfọdụ kalenda oriri na-akụ nri . &quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-340-95101-9|title=Nonfiction Book Review: The Self-Sufficient-ish Bible: An Eco-living Guide for the 21st Century|date=22 September 2008|work=Publishers Weekly|accessdate=3 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ntụaka ==
ụmụ ejima Britain Andy na Dave Hamilton dere.adọrọ mmasị n'ebe niile dị ka nchegbu maka{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* ''[https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2968376-the-self-sufficient-ish-bible Akwụkwọ Nsọ nke zuru oke]'' na Goodreads
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20240414022520/https://selfsufficientish.com/ selfsufficientish.com] – webụsaịtị na blọọgụ nke ndị ode akwụkwọ</text>
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    <title>Ọrụ ebere maka ihe nkiri na telivishọn</title>
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Ihe nkiri na TV Charity, nke bụbu CTBF ( Cinema na Television Benevolent Fund ), bụ onye isi ọrụ ebere UK maka ndị na-arụ ọrụ na fim, sinima na ụlọ ọrụ na-ekiri, ndị ọrụ ya na-ekpuchi niile nke mmepụta ihe na  nke ọzọ, site na edemede ruo akwụkwọ na ọrụ dị iche iche.

Na-arụ ọrụ na isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na London, ọrụ ha dị na UK dum.

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Ward|first=Victoria|date=2022-05-19|title=Top Gun: Maverick – Duke and Duchess of Cambridge attend premiere with Tom Cruise|language=en-GB|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/05/19/top-gun-maverick-prince-william-kate-tom-cruise-premiere/|accessdate=2022-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt; ọrụ ebere ahụ nwere akara akara dị iche iche maka ihe nkiri Royal Film Performance, ihe omume nke Ndị HM Queen na ndị ọzọ so na akara eze Britain gara na mbụ.  Arụmụrụ ihe nkiri Royal kacha nso nso a bụ na 2022 maka ihe ngosi UK nke Top Gun: Maverick na William, Prince nke Wales na Catherine, Princess of Wales gara ya.

ebere ebere ahụ na-eji ahịrị Nkwado 24/7 .  Ahịrị nkwado dị maka iji kparịta ụka iwu, akwụkwọ uche na ụdị, nsogbu ego, okwu, ma ọ bụ mmegbu na nna oke.

== Mgbasa ozi ==

=== Nnyocha ahụike uche/ịchọ iko ka mma ===
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Better mental health behind the scenes - Film and TV Charity|url=https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/leading-change/better-mental-health/|accessdate=2021-10-21|language=en|archivedate=2023-12-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231210103109/https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/leading-change/better-mental-health/}}&lt;/ref&gt;N'afọ 2019, ndị ọrụ ebere nke mbụ ọkpọ anya iji ngosi nke ngosi uche ihe nkiri UK na ụlọ ọrụ TV.  Nsonaazụ a mere ka ndị ọrụ ebere, foto dum. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Florisson|first=Heather CareyMelanie WilkesRebecca|title=The Looking Glass: Mental health in the UK film, TV and cinema industry|url=https://www.lancaster.ac.uk/work-foundation/publications/the-looking-glass-mental-health-in-the-uk-film-tv-and-cinema-industry|accessdate=2021-10-21|work=www.lancaster.ac.uk|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

N'afọ 2021, ndị ọrụ ebere ahụ mere egwuregwu nke Glass ọzọ wee gosi na a nwere nnukwu ike n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'ihe gbasara ọrụ, mmegbu na iyi egwu na-egosi uche.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Ritman|first=Alex|date=2022-02-16|title=Work Intensity in U.K. Film, TV Putting Major Strain on Mental Health: Study|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/britain-film-tv-mental-health-study-work-intensity-1235093785/|accessdate=2022-06-08|work=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2022, ndị ọrụ ebere ahụ usoro egwuregwu nke atọ nke Achọ Glass iji elele ọrụ a na-eme iji gboo nsogbu uche chere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ihu &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Calnan2022-06-06T12:48:00+01:00|first=Ellie|title=UK’s Film and TV Charity calls for entire industry to participate in new mental health&lt;!-- &quot;heath&quot; in original --&gt; survey|url=https://www.screendaily.com/news/uks-film-and-tv-charity-calls-for-entire-industry-to-participate-in-new-mental-heath-survey/5171420.article|accessdate=2022-06-08|work=Screen|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ụdị dị iche iche, nha nhata na nsonye ===
N'afọ 2020, ndị ọrụ ebere ahụ gbakwunyere ebumnuche ọhụrụ na ọrụ ha. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Diversity, equity and inclusion - Film and TV Charity|url=https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/leading-change/diversity-equity-inclusion/|accessdate=2021-10-21|language=en|archivedate=2023-12-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208162548/https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/leading-change/diversity-equity-inclusion/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dịka akụkụ nke usoro a, ọrụ ebere ahụ bipụtara akụkọ abụọ edere na-elekwasị anya na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Anti-Racism in the Film and TV Industry: a Perspective from The Film and TV Charity - Film and TV Charity|url=https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/news-event/anti-racism-in-the-film-and-tv-industry-a-perspective-from-the-film-and-tv-charity/|accessdate=2021-10-21|language=en|archivedate=2021-10-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021111338/https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/news-event/anti-racism-in-the-film-and-tv-industry-a-perspective-from-the-film-and-tv-charity/}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Ritman|first=Alex|date=2021-09-21|title=U.K.’s Film and TV Charity Launches Anti-Racism Initiative|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/u-k-s-film-and-tv-charity-launches-anti-racism-initiative-1235017565/|accessdate=2021-10-21|work=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ka anyị tọgharịa ===
N'afọ 2021, ndị ọrụ ebere ahụ bidoro mkpọsa otu afọ akpọrọ &quot;Ka Anyị Tọgharia&quot;, nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta na ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-akwado: &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Rosser2021-10-06T08:00:00+01:00|first=Michael|title=UK's Film and TV Charity launches ‘Let's Reset’ mental health campaign|url=https://www.screendaily.com/news/uks-film-and-tv-charity-launches-lets-reset-mental-health-campaign/5163984.article|accessdate=2021-10-21|work=Screen|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
 
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2021-10-06|title=Biggest Names in UK Broadcasting Back Year-Long Mental Health Campaign From Film &amp; TV Charity|url=https://deadline.com/2021/10/uk-broadcasting-backs-mental-health-campaign-1234850631/|accessdate=2021-10-21|work=Deadline|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndị osote onye nlekọta ==
Anne Bennett, Debbie Chalet, Derek Cooper, Stan Fishman CBE, Sir Paul Fox CBE, Lord Grade CBE, Stephen Jaggs, Barry Jenkins OBE, Ian Lewis, David McCall CBE, David Murrell, Sir Alan Parker CBE, Denise Parkinson, Lord Puttnam CBE, Jeremy Thomas CBE, Michael G. Wilson OBE. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Our history - Film and TV Charity|url=https://filmtvcharity.org.uk/about-us/history/|accessdate=2021-10-06|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}

== Isi mmalite ==

* {{Cite news|url=https://www.broadcastnow.co.uk/home/film-and-tv-charity-launches-online-mental-health-community/5149906.article|title=Film &amp; TV Charity launches online mental health community|date=May 18, 2020|work=Broadcast|accessdate=4 June 2020}}
* {{Cite news|url=https://www.newstatesman.com/culture/tv-radio/2020/05/pioneering-better-mental-health-behind-scenes|title=Pioneering better mental health behind the scenes|date=May 15, 2020|work=NewStatesman|accessdate=4 June 2020}}
* {{Cite news|url=https://productionguild.com/news/bbc-donates-700000-to-support-the-film-and-tv-charity-82779/|accessdate=4 June 2020|title=BBC donates £700,000 to support The Film and TV Charity|date=|work=Production Guild|archive-date=14 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914110526/https://productionguild.com/news/bbc-donates-700000-to-support-the-film-and-tv-charity-82779/|url-status=dead}}
* {{Cite news|url=https://www.tatler.com/article/the-royal-family-will-attend-royal-premiere-of-1917-war-film|title=The Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall will attend the premiere of Sam Mendes’ new film|date=November 21, 2019|work=Tatler|accessdate=4 June 2019}}
* {{Cite news|url=http://www.screendaily.com/news/uk-ireland-news/cinema-and-television-benevolent-fund-chief-executive-retires/5003764.article|title=Cinema and Television Benevolent Fund Chief Executive retires|author=Slawinski|first=Emma|date=20 July 2009|work=ScreenDaily.com|accessdate=5 January 2010}}
* {{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-news/6648147/Susan-Sarandon-braves-rain-at-Lovely-Bones-premiere-in-London.html|title=Susan Sarandon braves rain at Lovely Bones premiere in London|date=25 November 2009|work=Daily Telegraph|accessdate=5 January 2010}}

== NjikAọ mpụga ==

* Official website
[[Òtù:Ịda ogbenye]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Albano Neves na Sousa</title>
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      <text bytes="5192" sha1="icwjdw6pbt37jz148zhobth13fwdsk2" xml:space="preserve">[[Usòrò:Pela República, Roque Gameiro.png|thumb|Pela República, Roque Gameiro.]]
Albano Neves e Sousa (1921, Matosinhos, Portugal - 1995, São Salvador, Brasil ) bụ onye na-ese foto Portuguese - angolan, onye na-ede uri, ode akwụkwọ na onye na-ese okwu.  A egwuregwu ya na Portugal, bi na Angola na, mgbe 1975 nchebe, na Brazil . &lt;ref&gt;[https://www.infopedia.pt/apoio/artigos/$neves-e-sousa Neves e Sousa]&lt;/ref&gt;

Albano Neves e Sousa bụ onye isi n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Angolan. Nkà ya na-enye akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Angola, na-egosi ndị mmadụ na ọdịdị ala ya na mmasị dị ịrịba ama. &lt;ref name=&quot;Zwa&quot;/&gt; Ihe osise ya nwere njikọ chiri anya na omenala Angola na Brazil.

Neves e Sousa webatara ụwa n'ịgba nka n'golo nke Angola, nke a na-ewere dị ka nna nna capoeira .  [1] Ihe osise engolo ya sitere na 1950 abụrụla akwụkwọ ihe mere eme dị mkpa otu n'ime isi ihe nke isi nke Angolan sitere na capoeira . &lt;ref name=&quot;velhosmestres&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://velhosmestres.com/br/pastinha-1965-2 |title=A VISITA DE ALBANO NEVES E SOUSA |access-date=2024-05-22 |archive-date=2026-06-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260630223822/https://velhosmestres.com/br/pastinha-1965-2 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Akụkọ ndụ ==
Albano Silvino Gama de Carvalho das Neves e Sousa mụrụ na January 15, 1921, na Matosinhos, Portugal, n'oge njem ezinụlọ ya na Portugal. &lt;ref name=&quot;Zwa&quot;/&gt;

=== Ndụ Angola ===
Mgbe ọ ka dị obere, ya na akara ya la ihie Angola, biri na Andulo nke dị n' Track Bié.  E ya na Luanda ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ , ebe ọ pịa nkà ya maka ịzụ &lt;ref name=&quot;Zwa&quot;&gt;[https://www.academia.edu/43817472/Beauty_in_Art_Albano_Neves_e_Sousa Beauty in Art: Albano Neves e Sousa]&lt;/ref&gt;

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 15, Sousa mere ihe ngosi mbụ ya na Andulo na 1936, na-egosipụta agba mmiri, eserese, na ihe nkiri. Ọ nọrọ ọtụtụ oge ndụ ya na Angola, na-eme njem na gburugburu obodo ahụ, na-emepụta eserese na eserese sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke ọdịdị ala ya, ndị mmadụ, na anụ ọhịa. Na 1937, o mere ihe ngosi solo mbụ ya na Luanda. &lt;ref name=&quot;Zwa&quot;/&gt;

Ọrụ Sousa nwere nnukwu mgbanwe mgbe ọ sonyeere ọrụ mmụta gbasara agbụrụ na ebe ngosi nka nke Angola mgbe o bi na Luanda. Ahụmahụ a mere ka ọ nyochaa ọdịdị ala na omenala dị iche iche nke Angola, na-emetụta ọrụ nkà ya.

Na 1943, Sousa akwụkwọ akwụkwọ site na kansụl obodo Luanda iji mee Fine Arts na Porto, Portugal.  N'ime oge a, ya na ndị otu nka dị iche iche aka wee nweta ọtụtụ ihe nrite

N'ịlaghachi na Luanda na 1952, Sousa chere nkatọ ihu site na mgbasa ozi omenala maka ihe ngosi mbụ ya, bụ nke a ịrịba ka ihe na-e ese cubism .  Ka o sina dị, ọ gara n'ihu na-etolite dị ka onye na-ese ihe wee ike ike ma na mpaghara na mba ụwa.  Ụbọchị ya ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na njem gaa mba ndị dị ka South Africa, Yugoslavia, Belgium, Brazil, Spain, Mozambique, Portugal na ndị ọzọ.

N'ihe dị ka n'afọ 1955, &quot; n'golo dance &quot; ka ekọrọ na mbụ mgbe Neves e Sousa gara Mucope, na Cunene Province .

Na 1965, Albano Neves e Sousa, gara ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta nke Mestre Pastinha na Salvador, Brazil .  Ɔ gwara ha otu ịgba egwu n'Angola yiri capoeira, nke a na-akpọ n'golo .  Mgbe o lechara capoeira Angola na ulo akwukwo Pastinha, o kwuputara na &quot;N'golo bu capoeira&quot;.  [1] Akaebe ya gbara aka mgba ụkpụrụ ndị ama ama n'oge ahụ na capoeira sitere na Brazil, ma gosi n'golo dị ka ụdị capoeira nna ochie. &lt;ref name=&quot;velhosmestres&quot;/&gt;

&lt;ref name=&quot;velhosmestres&quot;/&gt;Mgbe ọ la mfe Angola na 1966, Neves e Sousa haziri ihe ngosi nke ihuenyo &quot; Da minha África e do Brasil que eu vi &quot; (From Africa My na Brazil M pụta), na-egosi myi rịta omenala n'etiti okwu Africa na Afro-Brazil  .

=== Ndụ na Brazil ===
Na 1975, e nyere Sousa ọrụ ka ọ pụtara Boeing 737 Angolan mma, nke mere ka ọ gaa United States.  Otú ọ dị, Agha Obodo Angola magazin n'afọ ahụ, ọ kwagara Brazil.

&lt;ref name=&quot;Zwa&quot;/&gt;Sousa ịhụnanya biri na Salvador, Bahia, na elekọta ya, Maria Luisa.  N'ebe ahụ, ọ mkpali na omenala obodo na ịrọ ala.  O dekwara akwụkwọ ịka &quot;Olohuma,&quot; na--ezo ya na Bahia.

Ụbọchị ya gara n'ihu na-enwe mgba site na ihe nketa nke ahia ohu transatlantic na edi omenala ndị Africa siri ike na Bahia.  Sousa mere emee myi rịta na njikọ n'etiti Bahia na Angola, site site na nleba anya nka ya na mbara ala, ndị mmadụ, omenala, na aha ime ike&lt;ref name=&quot;Zwa&quot;/&gt;

== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist|2}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* [https://actd.iict.pt/collection/actd:AHUC366 Ihe osise nke Neves na Sousa nke N'golo Dance na egwu ndị dinta na Angola Museum na Luanda]
* [https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Engolo-Drawing-by-Albano-Neves-e-Sousa-ca-1955-by-kind-permission-of-Maria-Luisa_fig5_368228573 Ihe osise Neves e Sousa nke L-kick na N'golo]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20260630223822/https://velhosmestres.com/br/pastinha-1965-2 Ihe osise Neves e Sousa nke ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta nke Pastinha's capoeira Angola]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
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[[File:AMCOW Office Headquarter.jpg|thumb|African Ministers' Council on Water]]
Council of African Ministers' Council on Water (AMCOW) ( French &lt;/link&gt;), nke African Union na-ewere dị ka usoro nkwado maka Kọmitii Nkà na ọzụ Pụrụ Iche (STC) iji kwalite mmezu na mpaghara mmiri na ọcha .  Ọ bụ mpaghara mpaghara nke mba 55 dị n'Africa na- mgbaàmà akụ na-ahụ ọha na eze na mkpochapụ nke ndị ogbenye site na imekọ ihe ọnụ nke ọma, njikwa ọrụ mmiri, na inye òtù ya ihe mmiri mmiri nke kọntinent.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=AFRICAN UNION|date=2019|title=Third Ordinary Session of the Specialized Technical Committee (STC) on Agriculture, Rural Development, Water and Environment 21-25 October 2019, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.|url=http://www.acmad.net/new/NEWSITEACMAD/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/infoReport-of-the-Ministers-of-the-2019-STC-on-ARDWE-Final-Nov-20-2010.pdf|journal=African Union|pages=40|archive-date=6 October 2022|access-date=14 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221006130524/https://www.acmad.net/new/NEWSITEACMAD/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/infoReport-of-the-Ministers-of-the-2019-STC-on-ARDWE-Final-Nov-20-2010.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=AMCOW - African Ministers' Council on Water|url=https://www.infontd.org/organization/amcow-african-ministers-council-water|accessdate=October 9, 2021|work=infontd|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201027054705/https://www.infontd.org/organization/amcow-african-ministers-council-water|archivedate=2020-10-27}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
N'April 2002, ndị Minista Afrịka na-ahụ maka ụgbọ mmiri na [[Abuja]], Nigeria, hibere ndị minista na-ahụ maka mmiri nke Africa (AMCOW) na-esote nke nke &quot;Nkwuwapụta Minista nke Abuja na Mmiri - isi ihe na-  eme ka ike na-adịgide adịgide&quot;.  E hiwere ụgbọ a iji mee ka mmezu nke Mat mmiri na idebe ihe dị n'Africa dị ngwa.  Na 2008, na nhụsianya nke iri na otu nke African Union (AU) Assembly na [[Sharma el-Sheikh|Sharm el-Sheikh]] Egypt, ndị isi obodo na ọrịa Africa, nyere AMCOW iwu ka ha guzobe na nri maka mmewere nkwa ha n'ịkwalite akpụkpọ ọcha na  ọcha &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=AFRICAN|first=UNION|date=2008|title=ASSEMBLY OF THE AFRICAN UNION Eleventh Ordinary Session 30 June to 1 July 2008 Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt: Decisions, Declaration, Tribute and Resolution.|url=https://au.int/sites/default/files/decisions/9558-assembly_en_30_june_1_july_2008_auc_eleventh_ordinary_session_decisions_declarations_tribute_resolution.pdf|journal=African Union|pages=40}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Coombes|first=Yolande|date=2015|title=Investment in Sanitation to Support Economic Growth in Africa: Recommendations to the African Ministers' Council on Water (AMCOW) and Ministers of Finance.|url=https://www.wsp.org/sites/wsp/files/publications/WSP-Investment-in-Sanitation-to-Support-Growth-Africa.pdf|journal=Water and Sanitation Program:Report|pages=32|archive-date=2022-07-07|access-date=2024-07-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707040958/https://www.wsp.org/sites/wsp/files/publications/WSP-Investment-in-Sanitation-to-Support-Growth-Africa.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Yolande Coombes, Sophie Hickling and Mark Radin - PDF Free Download|url=https://docplayer.net/8667420-Yolande-coombes-sophie-hickling-and-mark-radin.html|accessdate=2021-12-28|work=docplayer.net|archivedate=2021-12-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211228092927/https://docplayer.net/8667420-Yolande-coombes-sophie-hickling-and-mark-radin.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Usoro nchịkwa ==
Usoro ụlọ ọrụ nke AMCOW nwere Council of Minister (Ndị Minista na-ahụ maka mmiri na mba ọ mgbasa), kọmitii ndị (EXCO) na Onye isi ala / oche, na Board of Directors (nke bụ [[Namibia]] ugbu a).  Nke ọ ALA n'ime mpaghara ise a nọchitere anya na kọmitii onye isi site n'aka ndị agadi anya atọ / ndị Minista mmiri (A na-ekewa mba ndị otu AMCOW n'ime mpaghara ise: West Africa, Eastern Africa, Central Africa).  , North Africa, na South Africa ) maka nhazi.  nke sub-regional ọrụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=African Ministers' Council on Water {{!}} UIA Yearbook Profile {{!}} Union of International Associations|url=https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100041436|accessdate=2021-10-09|work=uia.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Osote onye isi ala na-elekọta mpaghara ọlala.  AMCOW Secretariat hiwere isi na Abuja, Nigeria, onye ode akwukwo Executive nwa oge na otu ndi okachamara na ndi oru nkwado na-edu ya.  Kọmiti Ndụmọdụ Nka na ẹzà (TAC) na-eje ozi dị ka onye ndu Kọmitii Executive.  Kọmiti ndị isi na-ahụ maka ịhụ na e mezuru isi kansụl, yana mmemme/mmefu ego maka nkwado nke kansụl, mankọta ego dị mkpa, na ilekọta ọrụ nke Secretariat. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Special Technical Committee of the African Union|date=2018|title=Decisions of the 11th ordinary session of the governing council of AMCOW 29 – 30 October 2018, Libreville, GABON and 13 February 2019, Kigali, RWANDA.|url=https://aquaknow.jrc.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/Final_11th_AMCOW_GC_Kigali_0.pdf|journal=AMCOW|pages=8}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọrụ ndị bụ isi nke AMCOW bụ mpaghara mpaghara na nke mba ụwa site n'chịkọta atumatu na omume n'etiti mba Africa ihe ndị na-agụ mmiri mmiri, iji na-eche na ikpokọta ego ọzọ maka mpaghara mmiri mmiri, na-enye usoro maka  nọmba nke isi mpaghara na mmiri zuru ụwa ọnụ.  ntụ, inye mmiri, na akwụkwọ ọcha &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-06-22|title=AMCOW launches the African Sanitation Policy Guidelines|url=https://guardian.ng/ama-press-releases/amcow-launches-the-african-sanitation-policy-guidelines/|accessdate=2021-10-09|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-10-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009171145/https://guardian.ng/ama-press-releases/amcow-launches-the-african-sanitation-policy-guidelines/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

AMCOW na-ejekwa ozi dị ka achịcha maka ịgba ụka gbasara mmiri na ụlọ ọrụ UN na ndị mmekọ ndị ọzọ.  Ọ na-akwado ikere òkè na mkpagbu ihe mpaghara na mpaghara ihu igwe, tallaabo nke nleba anya, iwu nke ozi, na mgbaàmà nke atumatu na akara iji dozie nsogbu mmiri na Africa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=IISD Reporting Services - African Regional Coverage - AFRICAN MINISTERIAL CONFERENCE ON WATER|url=https://enb.iisd.org/africa/water/amcow/amcow.html|accessdate=2021-10-09|work=enb.iisd.org|archivedate=2021-10-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009171154/https://enb.iisd.org/africa/water/amcow/amcow.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ozi na Ọhụụ ==
'''Ozi:''' Iji nye onye ndu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ntụzịaka amụma na nkwado na ntinye, ojiji na njikwa nke akụrụngwa mmiri maka mmepe mmekọrịta ọha na eze na nke akụ na ụba na-adịgide adịgide na mmezi nke gburugburu ebe obibi Africa.

Ọhụụ: Iji nwa 2025 Africa Water Vision site na ijikwa mmiri mmiri nke Africa nke ọma na inye inye mmiri mmiri.  Iji kwalite imekọ ihe ọnụ, nchekwa, nchekwa ọha na eze na akụ na ngwaọrụ, na ikpochapụ ego ogbenye n'etiti mba ndị otu. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=AMCOW - African Ministers' Council on Water {{!}} InfoNTD|url=https://www.infontd.org/organization/amcow-african-ministers-council-water|accessdate=2022-11-20|work=www.infontd.org|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe mmalite ==

* Mmemme mmiri dị n'ala Africa
* AMCOW Pan African Groundwater Programme (APAGroP) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=sandaruwan|date=2020-03-19|title=African Ministers' Council on Water reaches out to co-develop and consolidate its Pan-African groundwater program - GRIPP|url=https://gripp.iwmi.org/2020/03/19/african-ministers-council-on-water-reaches-out-to-co-develop-and-consolidate-its-pan-african-groundwater-program/|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=Groundwater Solutions Initiative for Policy and Practice (GRIPP)|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Usoro nlekota mmiri na ịdị ọcha nke Africa (WASSMO) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Improving water and sanitation monitoring in Africa: AMCOW trains WASSMO focal points in Central Africa|url=https://www.gwp.org/en/GWP-Central-Africa/WE-ACT/news/improving-water-and-sanitation-monitoring-in-africa/|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=Global Water Partnership}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ihe ịma aka njikwa mmiri na ịdị ọcha nke Africa &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=afrique-news|title=African Ministers Council on Water launches Africa's Water and Sanitation Knowledge Management Challenge on the sidelines of the Stockholm World Water Week 2022 {{!}} Afrique News|url=https://afrique-news.info/african-ministers-council-on-water-launches-africas-water-and-sanitation-knowledge-management-challenge-on-the-sidelines-of-the-stockholm-world-water-week-2022/|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=afrique-news.info|language=fr-FR|archivedate=2022-11-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221124134445/https://afrique-news.info/african-ministers-council-on-water-launches-africas-water-and-sanitation-knowledge-management-challenge-on-the-sidelines-of-the-stockholm-world-water-week-2022/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ntuziaka amụma ịdị ọcha nke Africa (ASPG) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=MBAYE|first=Bara|date=2022-03-21|title=Achieving Universal Coverage through Africa Sanitation Policy Guidelines ⋆ Speak Up Africa|url=https://www.speakupafrica.org/achieving-universal-coverage-through-africa-sanitation-policy-guidelines/|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=Speak Up Africa|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Mmemme nsonye ntorobịa na okike &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-12-21|title=Development of AMCOW Youth, Gender and Social Inclusion Strategy|url=https://www.joshswaterjobs.com/jobs/28231/|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=Josh's Water Jobs|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-11-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221124140909/https://www.joshswaterjobs.com/jobs/28231/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ebe Ọmụma Ọnlaịnụ
* Mukhtari [[Shehu Shagari]] Resource Center &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Online|first=Tribune|date=2020-11-23|title=Shagari tasks African countries on information sharing as AMCOW names resource centre after him|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/shagari-tasks-african-countries-on-information-sharing-as-amcow-names-resource-centre-after-him/|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe omume ==

* Ụbọchị elekwasị anya n'Africa &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=AFRICA Focus - High Level Ministerial Panel: Waste to benefits|url=https://www.worldwaterweek.org/event/7000-africa-focus---high-level-ministerial-panel-waste-to-benefits|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=World Water Week}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Izu mmiri na ịdị ọcha nke Africa &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Africa Water and Sanitation Week 2021|url=https://africa.harvard.edu/event/africa-water-and-sanitation-week-2021|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=africa.harvard.edu|language=en|archivedate=2022-11-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221124143426/https://africa.harvard.edu/event/africa-water-and-sanitation-week-2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ebe nchekwa mmiri nke Africa (AWF) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The African Water Facility (AWF)|url=https://www.unccd.int/cbm/african-water-facility-awf|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=UNCCD|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* AfricaSan &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=AfricaSan 5 / FSM5|url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/events/2019/01/25/africasan-5-fsm5|accessdate=2022-11-24|work=World Bank|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmezu ==
Nnukwu mmezu AMCOW gụnyere:

* Mepụtara atụmatụ atụmatụ mmiri afọ 10 maka mmejuputa iwu n'etiti 2018 na 2030. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=African Ministers' Council on Water|title=African Ministers' Council on Water Strategy 2018–2030|year=2018|isbn=978-978-967-549-4|language=English}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ewubere usoro ozi nke otu netwọk nke ndị isi mmiri na-akwado maka nleba anya n'usoro maka ihe ịma aka amụma mmiri na Africa.
* Enyere nkwado maka njikọta mpaghara .
* Anakwere mmemme ọrụ afọ atọ nke na-enye ntụzịaka atụmatụ maka imekọ ihe ọnụ nke mba, mpaghara na mba ụwa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Partnership: AMCOW engage in the preparatory phase and the organization of the Dakar Forum {{!}} 9th World Water Forum|url=https://www.worldwaterforum.org/en/latest-news/partnership-amcow-engage-in-the-preparatory-phase-and-the-organization-of-the-dakar|accessdate=2021-10-09|work=www.worldwaterforum.org|archivedate=2021-10-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009182819/https://www.worldwaterforum.org/en/latest-news/partnership-amcow-engage-in-the-preparatory-phase-and-the-organization-of-the-dakar}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Enyere nkwado nhazi, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na ụlọ ọrụ maka mmejuputa atumatu mmiri. 
* Achịkọbara isi mmiri pọtụfoliyo maka mpaghara mpaghara ise nke Africa, nguzobe nke African Water Facility (AWF) nke African Development Bank na-elekọta ma na-elekọta, na nguzobe nke Trust Fund n'okpuru [[Ihe Omume Na-ahụ Maka Gburugburu Ebe Obibi nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu|United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).]] &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2017-09-25|title=AMCOW 15th anniversary holds in Abuja|url=https://guardian.ng/property/amcow-15th-anniversary-holds-in-abuja/|accessdate=2021-10-09|work=The Guardian|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Akuko eweputara na nleba anya nleba anya nke ndi isi obodo na ndi ochichi nke AfricaSan Ngor iji kwalite mmepe idebe ocha na idebe ocha n'Afrika. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Laying the Foundation for Sanitation Revolution in Africa: WALIS Technical Brief|url=https://www.globalwaters.org/resources/assets/walis/laying-foundation-sanitation-revolution-africa-walis-technical-brief|accessdate=2022-11-30|work=Laying the Foundation for Sanitation Revolution in Africa: WALIS Technical Brief {{!}} Globalwaters.org|language=en|archivedate=2022-11-30|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130213249/https://www.globalwaters.org/resources/assets/walis/laying-foundation-sanitation-revolution-africa-walis-technical-brief}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Mepụtara mmemme mmiri dị n'ala Africa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-10-08|title=AMCOW launches its Pan-African Groundwater Program|url=https://gripp.iwmi.org/2019/10/08/amcow-launches-its-pan-african-groundwater-program/|accessdate=2022-11-30|work=Groundwater Solutions Initiative for Policy and Practice (GRIPP)|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* N'ọnwa Nọvemba 2020 ewepụtara ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọmụma ohere mepere emepe maka ịnakọta na ịkekọrịta ozi na ihe ọmụma mmiri na ịdị ọcha nke Africa. 
* N'afọ 2021 ka ewepụtara ụkpụrụ ntụzịaka ịdị ọcha nke Africa site na nkwado nke Bill na Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF).
* Emere ncheta afọ 15 ya na Nọvemba, 2017. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Simire|first=Michael|date=2017-09-21|title=AMCOW set to celebrate 15th anniversary|url=https://www.environewsnigeria.com/amcow-set-celebrate-15th-anniversary/|accessdate=2021-10-09|work=EnviroNews Nigeria -|language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017-09-25|title=AMCOW 15th anniversary holds in Abuja|url=https://guardian.ng/property/amcow-15th-anniversary-holds-in-abuja/|accessdate=2021-12-28|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-10-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009182818/https://guardian.ng/property/amcow-15th-anniversary-holds-in-abuja/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ ga-abụ ncheta afọ 20th ya n'oge World Water Forum na Dakar, [[Senegal]], na Machị 2022. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Dakar 2022|work=World Water Council|url=https://www.worldwatercouncil.org/|accessdate=2021-12-28|language=en|archive-date=2017-02-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218055359/https://www.worldwatercouncil.org/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Partnership: AMCOW engage in the preparatory phase and the organization of the Dakar Forum {{!}} 9th World Water Forum|url=https://www.worldwaterforum.org/en/latest-news/partnership-amcow-engage-in-the-preparatory-phase-and-the-organization-of-the-dakar|accessdate=2021-12-28|work=www.worldwaterforum.org|archivedate=2021-10-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009182819/https://www.worldwaterforum.org/en/latest-news/partnership-amcow-engage-in-the-preparatory-phase-and-the-organization-of-the-dakar}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Obodo ndị otu ==
 

== Hụkwa ==
 

== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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    <title>Ọrụ ugbo na Naịjirịa</title>
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      <text bytes="23949" sha1="d5c87q2ayamp5l9i1zfontl7ievv902" xml:space="preserve">[[Usòrò:Agricultural_output_of_Nigeria.svg|thumb|300x300px| Mmepe mmepụta ihe ubi nke Naijiria na 2015 US$ kemgbe 1961]]
[[Usòrò:Oshodi_market_lagos.jpg|thumb|323x323px| [[Oshodi market|Ahịa Oshodi]] na [[Lagos]]]]
Agriculture bụ ihe bụ isi nke akụ na nyere Naijira, [1] na-enweta ihe ruru pacenti iri atọ na ise nke ihe ọrụ n'afọ 2020. [2] Dị ka FAO si kwuo, [3] ọrụ ugbo na- na-abụ ntọala nke akụ.  na mụrụ Naijiria, [1] na-enye ihe maka ọtụtụ ndị Nigeria na ejedebe ọtụtụ nde ọrụ.  [4] [5] [6] Tinyere nri ala, Naijiria na-adabere na ike ugbo ọ na-ebupụ iji nweta ọtụtụ n'ime ego obodo ya.  [6] ọrụ ugbo na Naijiria nwere ngalaba anọ: amị ihe mmepụta, anụ ụlọ, ọdịdị na iche azụ .

Naijiria nwere mkpokọta ọrụ ugbo nke nde hectare iri asaa na uma ise nke nde [1] n'ime ya bụ ala a na-akọ ihe, [2] nde hectare isii na uma ise na-eji ihe omume na-adịgide adịgide, na hectare iri atọ na uma atọ bụ ike na ala  ịta obodo . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=cycles|first=This text provides general information Statista assumes no liability for the information given being complete or correct Due to varying update|title=Topic: Agriculture in Nigeria|url=https://www.statista.com/topics/6729/agriculture-in-nigeria/|accessdate=2024-07-30|work=Statista|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Maize, akpu, ọka Guinea, Ahụekere na ji bụ ọkacha ozi a na-akọ na ebe, ebe pacenti iri asaa nke na-arụ ọrụ ugbo .  N'ebe ndịda, pacenti asaa na ụma atọ nke ezina ahụ na-akụ azụ, ebe irí isii na iteghete mara atọ nke ihe nwera ma ọ bụ na-azụ anụ ụlọ na ugwu ihie Nigeria . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Topic: Agriculture in Nigeria|url=https://www.statista.com/topics/6729/agriculture-in-nigeria/|accessdate=2021-08-12|work=Statista|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na ndị nke atọ nke afọ 2019, tupu ọrịa COVID-19, ngalaba ahụ toro site na irí na anọ mara iri asatọ na asatọ kwa afọ.  Mmepụta ihe ka bụ azịza ukwuu na mpaghara ahụ.  N'ime nsogbu nke atọ nke afọ 2019, ngalaba ọrụ ugbo nyere irí abụọ na iteghete mara irí abụọ na isena mkpokọta GDP.  [3] N'agbata ọnwa  January na Machị afọ 2021, ọrụ ugbo nyere irí abụọ na abụọ mara irí atọ na ise nke mkpokọta ụlọ &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nigeria at a glance|url=http://www.fao.org/nigeria/fao-in-nigeria/nigeria-at-a-glance/en/|accessdate=2020-11-24|work=www.fao.org}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2022-09-15|title=Agriculture contributes 23% to GDP in 2022 – Minister|url=https://editor.guardian.ng/news/agriculture-contributes-23-to-gdp-in-2022-minister/|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-12-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221216151015/https://editor.guardian.ng/news/agriculture-contributes-23-to-gdp-in-2022-minister/}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Isaac|first=Nkechi|date=2022-09-16|title=Agriculture Contributed 23.3% To National GDP In Q2 – Abubakar|url=https://sciencenigeria.com/agriculture-contributed-23-3-to-national-gdp-in-q2-abubakar/|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=Science Nigeria|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2022-09-15|title=Agriculture contributes 23% to GDP in 2022 — Minister|url=https://newswirengr.com/2022/09/15/agriculture-contributes-23-to-gdp-in-2022-minister/|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=NewsWireNGR|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Ukpe|first=William|date=2022-08-26|title=GDP: Nigeria's Agriculture sector grows by 1.20% in Q2 2022|url=https://nairametrics.com/2022/08/26/gdp-nigerias-agriculture-sector-grows-by-1-20-in-q2-2022/|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=Nairametrics|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngalaba a na-enwe ikike site na njirimara na obere, ọkara na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ.  [8] Otú ọ dị, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo nke Naijiria nwere ike ịzọ ya, usoro nhazi ala nke na- Buru odị, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo nke Naijiria nwere ike ịzọ ya, usoro nhazi ala nke na- Buru o dị ala, ọkwa nke mba ahụ, njedebe nke ihe na-akpata, ọnụ ọnụ  nke ugbo ugbo, ego ole.  nke Kakiri kredit nyere ikike nke njikwa nke ụlọ ọrụ iche maka iche nke ngalaba ọrụ ugbo, ngwaọrụ nkata na nkesa fatịlaịza, ngwaọrụ ikiri ebe nchekwa, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke njikwa.

.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Olayide|first=Olawale Emmanuel|date=December 2016|title=Differential impacts of rainfall and irrigation on agricultural production in Nigeria: Any lessons for climate-smart agriculture?|journal=Agricultural Water Management|volume=178|pages=30–36|doi=10.1016/j.agwat.2016.08.034|issn=0378-3774}}&lt;/ref&gt;N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, mgbanwe nke okpomọkụ, oke mmiri ozuzo, oke ihu igwe, na nrịanrịa na-arịwanye elu nke ụmụ ahụhụ na ọrịa ndị yiri ya nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na-ebute bụ ihe ịma aka n'iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke usoro ọrụ ugbo nke mba ahụ.[8]  Nke a jikọtara ya na ịdabere n'ọrụ ugbo sitere na mmiri ozuzo, nke mere ka ngalaba ahụ nwee ike ịdaba na ọnọdụ oge.

Ihe ndị a niile na-atụnye ụtụ n'ịrụpụta ọrụ ugbo na mfu na mkpofu na Naịjirịa. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt; Amaghị akwụkwọ bụkwa otu n'ime ọtụtụ ihe na-egbochi ọganihu na mmepe nke ọrụ ugbo na Naijiria. Nnyocha egosila na ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ugbo nọ na Naịjirịa enwetabeghị agụmakwụkwọ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=6 Agriculture Problems in Nigeria—and Solutions|url=https://agricdemy.com/post/agriculture-problems-nigeria|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=agricdemy.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Dynamics ==
N'oge akwụkwọ onwe Naijiria nke afọ 1960, mbupụ nri bụ ihe ụmụaka pacenti iri asaanke Gross National Product (GNP).  [10] Otú ọ dị, n'ime afọ iri abụo na ise sochirinụ, ụlọ ahụ la akwado, na ihe oriri na-akpata ihe ụmụaka pacenti iri ise nke mbubata.  N'ime akpaghi na ngwaọrụ ala na-eme nri, ihe nri na Naijiria agbadala, i jikwa nri kwa onye ọ lụba galalakwara, butere ekewa akụkụ asaa na mbubata ọka. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Obasanjo|first=Olusegun|title=Africa Embattled|url=https://archive.org/details/africaembattleds00obas|publisher=Fountain Publications|year=1988|isbn=9782679364|location=Ibadan|pages=[https://archive.org/details/africaembattleds00obas/page/79 79]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ ndị 1970, gọọmenti Naijiria kwalitere iji fatịlaịza na-adịghị ahụkebe eme ihe iji dozie nsogbu ahụ. &lt;ref name=&quot;pasquini&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Pasquini|first=MW|date=2005|title=Soil fertility management strategies on the Jos Plateau: the need for integrating 'Empirical' and 'Scientific' knowledge in agricultural development|journal=Geographical Journal|volume=171|issue=2|pages=112–124|doi=10.1111/j.1475-4959.2005.00154.x}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 1990, n'ime ala Nigeria dị ihe dị ka nde hectare iri iteghete na otu, a chọpụtara na hectare nde irí asatọ na abụọ dabara adaba maka ọrụ ugbo, mana ọ bụ naanị pasentị iri anọ na abụọ nke ebe a na-akọ ihe ka a na-akọ ugbo. &quot;Sistemụ fallow nke ọhịa,&quot; nke gụnyere ịhapụ ala na-adịghị arụ ọrụ ruo oge ụfọdụ iji mee ka mmeghari ebumpụta ụwa nke ọmụmụ ala, bụ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe. Na mgbakwunye, nde hectare iri na asatọ ka ekewapụtara dị ka ebe ịta nri na-adịgide adịgide, mana enwere ike ịkwado ihe ọkụkụ, na ọtụtụ n'ime hectare nde irí abụọ nke oke ọhịa na oke ọhịa kpuchie nwere ikike ọrụ ugbo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nigeria - Agriculture|url=https://countrystudies.us/nigeria/57.htm|accessdate=2024-03-07|work=countrystudies.us}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ụgwọ iwu mbubata ọrụ ugbo nke Naijiria ruru pacenti iri atọ ruo ijeri naira narị iteghete na iri abụọ na Q1 2024, na-egosi na mba ahụ na-eto eto na-adabere na ngwa ọrụ ugbo a na-ebubata dị ka ọka wit na nri ndị dị mkpa iji gboo mkpa ndị ahịa, bụ nke ọrụ ugbo na-agbasi mbọ ike imeju. Ọnụ ego nri Naịjirịa na-ebubata toro karịa pacenti  iri atọ na isii mara irí atọ na asatọ na June 2024 dịka akụkọ si kwuo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Tunji|first=Sami|date=2024-07-29|title=Nigeria’s imported food inflation jumps to 36.38% in June 2024 on weak naira|url=https://nairametrics.com/2024/07/29/nigerias-imported-food-inflation-jumps-to-36-38-in-june-2024-on-weak-naira/|accessdate=2024-07-30|work=Nairametrics|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{{Reflist}}

== Mmepụta ==
Na 2022, Nigeria wepụtara:

* 59.6 nde tọn akpu (onye kacha emepụta n'ụwa). Naijiria nwere ihe ruru pasenti iri abụọ nke ihe a na-emepụta n'ụwa, ihe dị ka pasentị 34 nke Africa, na ihe dị ka pasentị 46 nke West Africa; &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;
* 47.5 nde [[Jí|tọn ji]] (onye na-emepụta ihe kasị ukwuu n'ụwa); &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=omotolani|date=2022-03-28|title=Nigeria is the highest producer of yam, thanks to these states|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/yam-nigeria-is-the-highest-producer-of-this-crop-thanks-to-these-states/478clck|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 3.3 nde tọn [[Ede|taro]] (onye na-emepụta ihe kacha ukwuu n'ụwa); &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017-11-28|title=Top Taro Producing Countries In The World|url=https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/top-taro-producing-countries-in-the-world.html|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=WorldAtlas|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2.6 nde tọn cowpea (onye na-emepụta ihe kachasị n'ụwa); &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=You are being redirected...|url=https://www.iita.org/cropsnew/cowpea/|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=www.iita.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 6.8 nde tọn [[Sorghum bicolor|sorghum]] (onye na-emepụta ihe kachasị n'ụwa); &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sorghum Production by Country {{!}} World Agricultural Production 2022/2023|url=http://www.worldagriculturalproduction.com/crops/sorghum.aspx|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=www.worldagriculturalproduction.com|language=en|archivedate=2022-11-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221112151347/http://www.worldagriculturalproduction.com/crops/sorghum.aspx}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sorghum Production by Country in 1000 MT - Country Rankings|url=https://www.indexmundi.com/agriculture/?commodity=sorghum&amp;graph=production|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=www.indexmundi.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2 nde tọn okra (nke abụọ na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa, nke abụọ na India); &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1970-01-01|title=World Okra Production by Country|url=https://www.atlasbig.com/en-us/countries-okra-production|accessdate=2022-12-16|work=AtlasBig|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2.8 nde tọn ahụekere (nke atọ kasị ukwuu na-emepụta n'ụwa, nke abụọ na China na India);
* 4 nde tọn nduku ụtọ (onye na-emepụta ihe nke atọ n'ụwa, nke abụọ na China na Malawi);
* 369 puku tọn ginger (onye na-emepụta ihe nke atọ n'ụwa, na-efunahụ naanị India na China);
* 2.2 nde tọn millet (nke anọ na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa, nke abụọ na India, Niger, na Sudan);
* 7.8 nde tọn [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]] (nke anọ na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa, nke abụọ na Indonesia, Malaysia, na Thailand);
* 572 puku tọn mkpụrụ sesame (nke anọ na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa, na-efunahụ naanị Sudan, Myanmar, na India);
* 332 puku tọn koko (nke anọ na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa, nke abụọ na Ivory Coast, Ghana, na Indonesia);
* Nde tọn 3 nke plantain (nke ise kacha emepụta ihe n'ụwa);
* 833 puku tọn pọọpọ (nke isii kacha emeputa n'ụwa);
* 1.6 nde tọn nke painiapulu (nke asaa kachasị na-emepụta n'ụwa);
* 3.9 nde tọn tomato (11th kasị emepụta n'ụwa);
* 6.8 nde ton [[Oskàpà|osikapa]] (otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta osikapa na Africa, &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; nke iri na anọ na-emepụta ihe n'ụwa);
* 10.1 nde tọn ọka (14th kasị emepụta n'ụwa);
* 7.5 nde tọn akwụkwọ nri ;
* 1.4 nde tọn okpete ;
* 1.3 nde tọn nduku ;
* 949 puku tọn mango (gụnyere mangosteen na guava );
* 938 puku tọn yabasị ;
* 758 puku tọn soy ;
* 747 puku tọn akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ose;
* 585 puku tọn [[egusi]] ;
* 263 puku tọn sheanut ;
* 150 puku tọn aki oyibo .

Ngwaahịa a na-emepụta n'ubi nke mba ahụ na-adaba n'ìgwè abụọ bụ isi: ihe ọkụkụ a na-emepụta maka oriri ụlọ na ihe ọkụkụ a na-ere maka uru na mbupụ na mba ọzọ. Tupu [[Nigerian Civil War|agha obodo Naijiria]], obodo ahụ nwere onwe ya na nri, mana nke ahụ belatara mgbe 1973 gasịrị. [[Achicha|Achịcha]] sitere na ọka wit America nọchiri ihe ọkụkụ n'ụlọ dị ka nri kacha ọnụ ala. &lt;ref name=&quot;Nigeria agriculture&quot;&gt;[http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Africa/Nigeria-AGRICULTURE.html Nigeria agriculture]&lt;/ref&gt; N'agbata afọ 1980 na 2016, mmepụta jim mụbara site n'ihe dị ka nde tọn ise ruo nde tọn 44. &lt;ref name=&quot;verter&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Verter|first=Nahanga|date=2015-05-01|title=An Analysis of Yam Production in Nigeria|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276318129|journal=Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis|volume=63|issue=2|pages=659–665|doi=10.11118/actaun201563020659}}&lt;/ref&gt;
0{{main|Cocoa production in Nigeria}}
Cocoa bụ nnukwu mgbanwe mba ofesi na-abụghị mmanụ mmanụ, mana ikike nke ndị obere obere na enweghị ọrụ ugbo n'ihi mmepe obodo na-egbochi mmepụta. Ụfọdụ ihe ndị ọzọ na-egbochi mmepụta nke koko gụnyere ego, enweghị ụlọ ọrụ na-ahazi, na ị nweta ụdị osisi ọhụrụ dị ala iji megharịa ochie na ịkọ ubi ọhụrụ. A na-amata ihe ndị a site n'ọtụtụ ndị metụtara ya. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020|title=Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modelled ILO estimate) - Nigeria|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS?locations=NG|accessdate=24 November 2020|work=Work Bank Data|publisher=World Bank}}&lt;/ref&gt; [https://agronigeria.ng/reviving-nigerias-cocoa-industry-challenges-opportunities-way-forward/ Na-emegharị ụlọ ọrụ koko nke Nigeria]

Ihe ịma aka ndị ahụ achụpụla mba ahụ n'ịbụ onye nke abụọ na-emepụta koko ka ọ bụrụ nke anọ, nke Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, na Indonesia meriri. N'afọ 1969, Nigeria wepụtara 145,000 tọn koko; Otú ọ dị, ọ nwere ike ịmepụta ihe karịrị 300,000 kwa afọ. Gọọmenti Naijiria nwere ike inye ndị ọrụ ugbo koko aka karịa ka ha na-amụba ihe. &lt;ref name=&quot;Nigeria agriculture&quot;/&gt;

* Ihe mkpali mmefu ego ọhụrụ iji kwalite nnọchi mbubata ụlọ
* Mwepụ mmachi na mpaghara itinye ego na oke nha nha nha na ntinye ego nke ndị na-etinye ego si mba ọzọ
* Njikwa mgbanwe ego - ịnyefe isi obodo, uru na nkesa n'efu
* Nkwenye nke usoro iwu megide ịweta mba / ịwepụ ego itinye ego
* Uru pasentị efu (0%) n'elu igwe ọrụ ugbo na mbubata akụrụngwa
* ezumike ụtụ isi ọsụ ụzọ maka itinye ego n'ọrụ ugbo
* Nkwụsị ọrụ na ihe mkpali ndị ọzọ metụtara ụlọ ọrụ, dịka, dabere na iji akụrụngwa mpaghara, ntụzịaka mbupụ.

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Central Bank of Nigeria malitere mmemme Anchors-Borrow &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=CBN and the Anchor Borrowers' ProgrammeE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2020/03/02/cbn-and-the-anchor-borrowers-programme/|date=2020-03-01|work=ThisDayLive|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; iji kwalite ịkụ ihe ọkụkụ ụfọdụ, karịsịa osikapa.

Gọọmenti etiti Naịjirịa emechiela oke ala ya ka o wee belata mbubata osikapa ma kwalite mmepụta obodo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2019-10-31|title=Nigeria's border crisis fuelled by rice|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-50223045|accessdate=2020-11-26}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=You are being redirected...|url=https://businessday.ng/editorial/article/the-economic-pains-of-nigerias-land-border-closure/|accessdate=2020-11-26|work=businessday.ng|date=24 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2024, [[Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Nigeria|gọọmentị Naịjirịa]] machiri ụgwọ mbubata na ngwa ọrụ ugbo dị mkpa iji luso ọnụ ahịa nri ọgụ na ịkwado mmepụta obodo. Amụma a bu n'obi ibelata ọnụ ahịa mbubata nri ma gbaa ume itinye ego n'ọrụ ugbo na ụlọ ọrụ nhazi nri. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-07-14|title=Tinubu Approves Temporary Import Duty Ban to Combat Food Inflation|url=https://naijaecho.com.ng/temporary-import-duty-ban-2-combat-food-inflation/|accessdate=2024-07-15|work=Naijaecho.com.ng|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na mgbakwunye, gọọmentị webatara mmemme nkwado ego na ngwa ngwa maka ndị ọrụ ugbo, gụnyere mbinye ọmụrụ nwa dị ala, enyemaka maka ntinye ọrụ ugbo, na itinye ego na akụrụngwa ime obodo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2023-08-01|title=Tinubu employs N500 billion in remedies to combat hardship|url=https://naijaecho.com.ng/tinubu-employs-n500-billion-in-remedies-to-combat-hardship/|accessdate=2024-07-15|work=Naijaecho.com.ng|language=en-US|archive-date=2024-07-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240715110617/https://naijaecho.com.ng/tinubu-employs-n500-billion-in-remedies-to-combat-hardship/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gọọmenti Naịjirịa webakwara atụmatụ kaadị ahụike ndị ọrụ ugbo ala Naịjirịa nke ga-eme ka e guzobe ụlọ nyocha nyocha ala na steeti dị iche iche na ọchịchị ime obodo na Naịjirịa iji kwalite mmepụta ndị ọrụ ugbo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Natsa|first=Ruth Tene|date=2024-07-24|title=FG inaugurates committee to implement Nigeria Farmers’ Soil Health Card Scheme|url=https://businessday.ng/news/article/fg-inaugurates-committee-to-implement-nigeria-farmers-soil-health-card-scheme/|accessdate=2024-07-30|work=Businessday NG|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ebumnuche mmepe na-adịgide adịgide ===
[[Ihe Ebumnuche Mmepe Na-adịgide Adịgide|Ebumnuche Sustainable Development Goals]] na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo na Nigeria enweela mmetụta na mpaghara mbupụ na-ahụ maka oriri na mmepụta nke ngwaahịa ugbo na Nigeria. Ego a na-enweta kwa ọnwa nke ngalaba mbupụ abawanyela n'ime afọ anọ. N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2016, mbupụ ọrụ ugbo ruru ijeri naira 4.1, nke ruru ijeri naira iri abụọ na ise n'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2017. Site na Eprel 2019 ruo Maachị 2020, mkpokọta mbupụ ọrụ ugbo ruru ijeri naira 289 maka Naịjirịa.

Mbupụ ọrụ ugbo n'ime ọnwa isii mbụ nke 2020 bụ ijeri naira 204.45, nke na-egosi na nrụpụta na-abawanye na mpaghara ahụ iji mee ka mmụba mbupụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Ukpe|first=William|date=2020-10-01|title=Nigeria @ 60: Agriculture and the way forward|url=https://nairametrics.com/2020/10/01/nigeria-60-agriculture-and-the-way-forward/|accessdate=2021-03-27|work=Nairametrics|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Ebumnuche mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na Nigeria|Ebumnuche mmepe Sustainable]] emewokwa ka mpụta atumatu nwere mmetụta na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo. Ụfọdụ n'ime ha gụnyere &quot;Amụma nkwalite ọrụ ugbo nke Naijiria-2016-2020&quot;, nke na-elekwasị anya n'ịhụ [[Nchebe nri na Naịjirịa|nchekwa nri]] site na ibelata mbubata nri. Ọ na-achịkwa mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ na mkpali maka mmepe teknụzụ na ọkwa mpaghara. Mmemme Empowering Novel [[Ọrụ ugbo|Agribusiness]] -Led Employment Programme na-achịkọta ego maka mmepe azụmaahịa na-eduga ndị ntorobịa. Amụma ọzọ bụ iwu atụmatụ kredit nke ọrụ ugbo sitere na 2016, nke na-enye ndị ọrụ ugbo na ndị ọkachamara ndị ọzọ ihe mkpali n'oge niile n'usoro ọkọnọ ọrụ ugbo. N'ikpeazụ, &quot;Green Alternative: The Agriculture Promotion Policy&quot; ka ewepụtara n'etiti afọ 2016. Emebere ya iji kwalite mmepụta soybean na cowpea, bụ ndị ahọpụtara maka itinye uche na amụma ahụ n'ihi uru nri ha nwere na ikike mbupụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Gil|first=Juliana Dias Bernardes|date=July 2019|title=Sustainable development goal 2: Improved targets and indicators for agriculture and food security|journal=Ambio|language=en|volume=48|issue=7|pages=685–698|doi=10.1007/s13280-018-1101-4|issn=0044-7447|pmid=30267284}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Nlaghachi azụ na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo nke Naijiria ==
Kamgbe afọ 2015, [[Ọgba aghara nke ndị azu ehi na ndị ọrụ ugbo na Naijiria|mwakpo ndị na-achị ehi na-awakpo n'ugbo n'ofe Naịjirịa]] ebutela ihe a na-emepụta nke ọma n'ihi na ọtụtụ obodo ndị na-arụ ọrụ ugbo ahapụla ọrụ ugbo ma ọ bụ kwụsịlata ọrụ ugbo ha n'ihi egwu mbibi nke ihe ọkụkụ ma ọ bụ ọgụ ọbara. Nke a ebutelarị ọnụ ahịa nri na-arị elu na elu enweghị ọrụ. [https://journals.aphriapub.com/index.php/EBR/article/download/1683/1582/3223#:~:text=The%20study%20concluded%20that%20the,pay%20tax%20to%20the%20state.&amp;text=the%20people.] [https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/west-africa/nigeria/252-herders-against-farmers-nigerias-expanding-deadly-conflict Ndị na-achị ehi megide ndị ọrụ ugbo: Ọgbaghara na-egbu egbu nke Naijiria na-agbasawanye] Ndị ọrụ ugbo na-ebo ndị ọrụ ugbo ebubo na ndị na-achị ehi na-ama ụma na-edu ehi ha ka ha rie ihe ọkụkụ ha, nke na-eme ka ndị ọrụ ugbo na-awakpo ndị na-achị ehi mgbe ụfọdụ. Ndị na-azụrụ anụ ụlọ na-agbakọtakwa agbakọta ọkụ n'ime ime obodo niile na-arụ ọrụ ugbo iji megwara.

Ọ bụ ezie na Naijiria na-eru nso inwe afọ ojuju n'imepụta [[Oskàpà|osikapa]] [https://businesspost.ng/economy/nigeria-targeting-self-sufficiency-in-wheat-rice-production-shettima/], ndị ọkachamara na-adọ aka na ntị na ọ bụrụ na edozighi esemokwu na-adịte aka n'etiti ndị na-akwagharị na ndị ọrụ ugbo n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ nwere ike imebi uru ndị e nwetara ugbu a. Ọtụtụ nkwekọrịta udo bịanyere aka na ya n'etiti ha abụọ akwụsịbeghị mbibi nke ihe ọkụkụ ma ọ bụ ihe ike kpatara ya. [https://punchng.com/farmers-herders-sign-peace-pact-to-end-clashes-in-swest/] Otu akụkọ nke [[Food and Agriculture Organization|United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation]] mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya gosiri na ihe dị ka nde mmadụ 25.3 ndị Naijiria nọ n'ihe ize ndụ nke ụkọ nri n'ihi enweghị nchebe na nsogbu mgbanwe ihu igwe na Nigeria. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Ekwe|first=Michael|date=2023-06-06|title=A deadly duo: Climate change and conflict are fuelling Nigeria’s food insecurity crisis|url=http://theconversation.com/a-deadly-duo-climate-change-and-conflict-are-fuelling-nigerias-food-insecurity-crisis-206042|accessdate=2024-07-30|work=The Conversation|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hụkwa ==

* [http://www.motherlandnigeria.com/agriculture.html Agriculture &amp; Animals] Motherland Nigeria
* [http://www.agronigeria.com AgroNigeria] : Onu onu ugbo ala Naijiria
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050404084116/http://www.resimao.org/ Onye nleba anya n'ahịa ọrụ ugbo nke West Africa/Observatoire du Marché Agricole (RESIMAO)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20141023131050/http://myedu.ng/study-online/agricultural-science/major-farming-problems-in-nigeria-crop-farmers-and-livestock-rearers/ Nnukwu nsogbu ọrụ ugbo na Naijiria-Ndị ọrụ ugbo na ndị na-azụ anụ ụlọ]

== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* Ịkwado ọrụ ugbo na ugwu Nigeria
* [[Oru ugbo na Rivers State|Agriculture na Rivers State]]
* [[Mmepe ime obodo na Naijiria]]
* [[Deforestation in Nigeria|Ikpọkpọsị osisi na Naịjirịa]]
* [[Yam production in Nigeria|Mmepụta ji na Naịjirịa]]
* [[Mmepụta akpu na Naijiria|Akpụpụta akpụ na Naịjirịa]]
* [[Cocoa production in Nigeria|Mmepụta koko na Nigeria]]
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      <text bytes="47909" sha1="o1kabrto0olrs3i3jylvelity24xcbc" xml:space="preserve">[[Usòrò:Wheat_fields_at_Nöbbelöv,_Lund_-_panoramio_(1).jpg|thumb|Ịkọ ugbo ọka wit na Lund, Sweden]]
 
Ọrụ ugbo siri ike, nke a makwaara dị ka ọrụ ugbo kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ (na-emegide ọrụ ugbo buru ibu), omenala, ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, bụ ụdị ọrụ ugbo, ma nke osisi na nke anụmanụ, nwere ọkwa dị elu nke ntinye na mmepụta kwa nkeji nke ala ubi. A na-eji ya dị obere, iji ntinye dị elu dịka isi obodo, ọrụ, agrochemicals na mmiri, yana ihe ọkụkụ dị elu n'otu mpaghara ala.&lt;ref name=&quot;britannicaRef&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/intensive-agriculture|title='s definition of Intensive Agriculture|author=Encyclopædia Britannica, revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen|work=britannica.com|accessdate=2019-09-21|archivedate=2008-06-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080624184604/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9042533/intensive-agriculture}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọrụ ugbo siri ike, nke a makwaara dị ka ọrụ ugbo kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ (na-emegide ọrụ ugbo buru ibu), omenala, ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, bụ ụdị ọrụ ugbo, ma nke osisi na nke anụmanụ, nwere ọkwa dị elu nke ntinye na mmepụta kwa nkeji nke ala ubi. A na-eji ya dị obere, iji ntinye dị elu dịka isi obodo, ọrụ, agrochemicals na mmiri, yana ihe ọkụkụ dị elu n'otu mpaghara ala. 

Ụfọdụ ugbo siri ike nwere ike iji usoro na-adịgide adịgide, ọ bụ ezie na nke a na-achọkarị ntinye ọrụ dị elu ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ dị ala.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|editor=Lichtfouse|date=2009|title=Sustainable Agriculture|url=https://download.e-bookshelf.de/download/0000/0727/41/L-G-0000072741-0002355301.pdf|location=Dordrecht|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-90-481-2665-1|doi=10.1007/978-90-481-2666-8|accessdate=2019-09-21|archive-date=2019-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921114127/https://download.e-bookshelf.de/download/0000/0727/41/L-G-0000072741-0002355301.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ịbawanye mmepụta ihe n'ọrụ ugbo, ọkachasị na obere ụlọ, bụ ụzọ dị mkpa iji belata oke ala achọrọ maka ọrụ ugbo na [[Environmental degradation|Mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi]] nke usoro ndị dị ka mgbukpọ ọhịa kpatara.&lt;ref name=&quot;:03&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-02-06|title=Sustainable Intensification for Smallholders|url=https://www.drawdown.org/solutions/sustainable-intensification-for-smallholders|accessdate=2020-10-16|work=Project Drawdown|language=en|archivedate=2021-11-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211117190715/https://www.drawdown.org/solutions/sustainable-intensification-for-smallholders}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ịzụ anụmanụ siri ike na-agụnye ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke anụmanụ a zụlitere na obere ala, dịka ọmụmaatụ site na ịta ahịhịa,   ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ọrụ inye anụmanụ nri.&lt;ref name=&quot;Manitoba&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.mb.ca/agriculture/crops/production/forages/getting-started-with-intensive-grazing.html|title=Getting Started with Intensive Grazing|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt;|work=Manitoba Agriculture|publisher=Manitoba Government|accessdate=21 September 2019|quote=There are many reasons why producers move to intensive grazing systems. These include...|archivedate=21 September 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921094200/https://www.gov.mb.ca/agriculture/crops/production/forages/getting-started-with-intensive-grazing.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ụzọ ndị a na-eme ka ihe oriri na eriri na mpaghara ala ọ bụla dịkwuo elu ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke anụmanụ buru ibu; a na-eweta nri dị nro nye anụmanụ ndị a na'adịghị akpali akpali, ma ọ bụ, site na ịta nri na-agbanwe agbanwe, a na-akpali anụmanụ ugboro ugboro gaa n'ọhịa ọhụrụ.  &lt;ref name=&quot;PastProfit&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Manitoba&quot; /&gt;
 

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
[[Usòrò:Agriculture_(Plowing)_CNE-v1-p58-H.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Ihe oyiyi nke traktọ na-akọ ubi alfalfa na mmalite narị afọ nke 20]]
Mmepe ọrụ ugbo na Britain n'agbata narị afọ nke 16 na etiti narị afọ nke 19 hụrụ mmụba dị ukwuu na mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ na mmepụta ụgbụ. Nke a n'aka nke a so mee ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya, na-ewepụta pasentị dị ukwuu nke ndị ọrụ, ma si otú ahụ nyere aka mee ka mgbanwe mgbanwe nke ụlọ ọrụ dị. Ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kwuru na mgbachi, mechanization, ntụgharị ubi anọ, na ịmụ nwa dị ka ihe ọhụrụ kachasị mkpa. 

Ọrụ ugbo malitere na mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ. Ka ọ na-erule mmalite narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, usoro ọrụ ugbo, ngwá ọrụ, mkpụrụ osisi, na cultivars emeela ka ọ dịkwuo mma nke na ihe ubi ọ bụla na-amị ọtụtụ ugboro karịa ka a hụrụ na Middle Ages.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kingsbury&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Kingsbury|first=Noel|year=2009|title=Hybrid: The History and Science of Plant Breeding|url=https://archive.org/details/hybridhistorysci0000king|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0226437132}}&lt;/ref&gt;   &lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B;''&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2019)&quot;&gt;page&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:Entity&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;needed&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;''&amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt;

Nzọụkwụ mbụ gụnyere usoro na-aga n'ihu nke imepụta ígwè. Ngwá ọrụ ndị na-adọta ịnyịnya dị ka onye na-ere ihe ubi McCormick gbanwere owuwe ihe ubi, ebe ihe ndị e mepụtara dị ka ihe owuwu na-ebelata ọnụahịa nhazi. N'otu oge a, ndị ọrụ ugbo malitere iji ihe na-egbuke egbuke na traktọ na-eji uzuoku eme ihe.   &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Brettman|first=Allan|title=Collectors at Great Oregon Steam-Up are always steamed about their passion|date=July 24, 2010|work=[[The Oregonian]]|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/news/index.ssf/2010/07/these_collectors_are_always_st.html|accessdate=September 20, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ovlr.org/Rooth/MR.SteamTractor.1.html|title=Ottawa Valley Land Rovers – Member's Prose &amp; Pages – Mike Rooth – Locomotives – Steam Tractor, Part I|work=ovlr.org|accessdate=2019-12-31|archivedate=2019-08-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190829185744/https://www.ovlr.org/Rooth/MR.SteamTractor.1.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://historylink101.com/lessons/farm-city/steam-engine.htm|title=Steam Engines|author=&lt;!--Not stated--&gt;|date=2019|work=History Link 101|publisher=History Source LLC|accessdate=20 September 2019|archivedate=26 September 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190926173016/http://historylink101.com/lessons/farm-city/steam-engine.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 1892, e mepụtara traktọ mbụ na-eji gasoline eme ihe nke ọma, na 1923, traktọ International Harvester Farmall ghọrọ traktọ mbụ nwere ebumnuche niile, na-egosi ebe mgbanwe n'iji ígwè dochie anụmanụ. E mepụtara ihe owuwu igwe (combines), ndị ọrụ ugbo, ndị na-etinye ihe, na ngwá ọrụ ndị ọzọ, na-agbanwewanye ọrụ ugbo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/hort_306/text/lec32.pdf|title=Agricultural Scientific Revolution: Mechanical|author=Janick, Jules|publisher=Purdue University|accessdate=2013-05-24|archivedate=2013-05-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525074054/http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/Hort_306/text/lec32.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe ndị a mepụtara mere ka ihe na-amịkwu ma nye ndị ọrụ ugbo ohere ijikwa nnukwu ugbo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=http://www.nae.edu/Publications/Bridge/52548/52645.aspx|title=The Impact of Mechanization on Agriculture|journal=The Bridge on Agriculture and Information Technology|date=Fall 2011|volume=41|author=Reid, John F.|issue=3|accessdate=2013-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nchọpụta nke nitrogen, phosphorus, na potassium (NPK) dị ka ihe ndị dị mkpa na-eto eto na-eduga n'ịmepụta fatịlaịza sịntetik, na-abawanye ụba nke ihe ọkụkụ. N'afọ 1909, e gosipụtara ụzọ Haber-Bosch iji mepụta ammonium nitrate nke mbụ. Fatịlaịza NPK kpalitere nchegbu mbụ banyere ọrụ ugbo nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, n'ihi nchegbu na ha nwere mmetụta dị iche iche dị ka mkpirisi ala, nbibi ala, na mbelata na ọmụmụ ala n'ozuzu ya, yana nchegbu ahụike gbasara kemịkalụ na-egbu egbu na-abanye na nri.

Nchọpụta nke vitamin na ọrụ ha na nri na-edozi ahụ, n'ime afọ iri abụọ mbụ nke narị afọ nke 20, dugara na mgbakwunye vitamin, nke na 1920s nyere ohere ịzụlite ụfọdụ anụ ụlọ n'ime ụlọ, na-ebelata ikpughe ha na ihe ndị na-adịghị mma.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Semba|first=Richard D.|date=2012|title=The discovery of the vitamins|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23798048/#:~:text=The%20discovery%20of%20the%20vitamins%20was%20a%20major%20scientific%20achievement,at%20the%20mid-twentieth%20century.|journal=International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research|volume=82|issue=5|pages=310–315|doi=10.1024/0300-9831/a000124|issn=0300-9831|pmid=23798048}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mgbe [[World War II|Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ]] gasịrị, ojiji nke fatịlaịza emepụtara mụbara ngwa ngwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.fertilizer.org/ifa/HomePage/SUSTAINABILITY/Climate-change/A-historical-perspective.html|title=A Historical Perspective|publisher=International Fertilizer Industry Association|accessdate=2013-05-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309153521/http://www.fertilizer.org/ifa/HomePage/SUSTAINABILITY/Climate-change/A-historical-perspective.html|archivedate=2012-03-09}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nchọpụta nke ọgwụ nje na ọgwụ mgbochi mere ka ọ dịrị ndị mmadụ mfe ịzụlite anụ ụlọ site n'ibelata ọrịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Hoelzer|first=Karin|date=2018-07-31|title=Vaccines as alternatives to antibiotics for food producing animals. Part 1: challenges and needs|journal=Veterinary Research|volume=49|issue=1|pages=64|doi=10.1186/s13567-018-0560-8|issn=1297-9716|pmid=30060757}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Kirchhelle|first=Claas|date=2018-08-07|title=Pharming animals: a global history of antibiotics in food production (1935–2017)|journal=Palgrave Communications|language=en|volume=4|issue=1|pages=1–13|doi=10.1057/s41599-018-0152-2|issn=2055-1045}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọganihu na nhazi na friji yana teknụzụ nhazi mere ka nkesa dị anya nwee ike. Njikọ nchịkwa ahụhụ bụ usoro ọgbara ọhụrụ iji belata ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụhụ ruo n'ókè dị mma.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=US EPA|first=OCSPP|date=2015-09-28|title=Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Principles|url=https://www.epa.gov/safepestcontrol/integrated-pest-management-ipm-principles|accessdate=2021-05-22|work=US EPA|language=en|archivedate=2017-07-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729012539/https://www.epa.gov/safepestcontrol/integrated-pest-management-ipm-principles}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Integrated Pest Management {{!}} Sustainable Campus|url=https://sustainablecampus.cornell.edu/campus-initiatives/land-water/sustainable-landscapes-trail/integrated-pest-management#:~:text=Integrated%20pest%20management%20is%20sustainable,reduce%20them%20to%20acceptable%20levels.|accessdate=2023-07-05|work=sustainablecampus.cornell.edu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Enwere nchegbu banyere nkwado nke ọrụ ugbo, na mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke fatịlaịza na ọgwụ ahụhụ, nke mere ka mmegharị nke organic  ma wuo ahịa maka ọrụ ugbo siri ike na-adịgide adịgide, yana ego maka mmepe nke teknụzụ kwesịrị ekwesị.

== Usoro na teknụzụ ==

=== Anụ ụlọ ===
[[Usòrò:Cattle_eating_grass_through_barbed_wire_fence.jpg|thumb|Ehi nọ n'ebe ịta ahịhịa na-eri ahịhịhịa site na mgbidi waya]]
Ịkwalite ebe ịta nri bụ imelite ala ịta ahịhịa na ahịhịa iji mụbaa ikike mmepụta nri nke usoro anụ ụlọ. A na-ejikarị eme ihe iji weghachi mmebi nke ịta ahịhịa, usoro e ji enwe ụkọ nri na mbelata ikike ibu anụmanụ nke na-esite na ịta nri nke ukwuu, njikwa nri adịghị mma, na enweghị nchekwa ala.[21]. Nke a na-emebi emebi na-eduga na ala ịta ahịhịa na-adịghị mma nke nwere mbelata ọmụmụ na mmiri dị na ụbara nke mbuze, mkpirisi, na acidification.[22]. Ebe ịta nri e mebiri emebi na-arụpụta obere ihe yana usoro carbon dị elu ma e jiri ya tụnyere ebe ịta nri siri ike.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.embrapa.br/busca-de-publicacoes/-/publicacao/1015344/indicativo-de-pastagens-plantadas-em-processo-de-degradacao-no-bioma-cerrado|title=Indicativo de pastagens plantadas em processo de degradação no bioma Cerrado|work=embrapa.br – Portal Embrapa|language=pt-BR|accessdate=2018-03-28|archivedate=2018-06-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615191647/https://www.embrapa.br/busca-de-publicacoes/-/publicacao/1015344/indicativo-de-pastagens-plantadas-em-processo-de-degradacao-no-bioma-cerrado}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Bogaerts|first=Meghan|title=Climate change mitigation through intensified pasture management: Estimating greenhouse gas emissions on cattle farms in the Brazilian Amazon|journal=Journal of Cleaner Production|volume=162|pages=1539–1550|doi=10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.130|year=2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Cardoso|first=Abmael S.|title=Impact of the intensification of beef production in Brazil on greenhouse gas emissions and land use|journal=Agricultural Systems|volume=143|pages=86–96|doi=10.1016/j.agsy.2015.12.007|year=2016|url=http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1679/1/1634.pdf|accessdate=2018-12-24|archive-date=2018-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130127/https://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1679/1/1634.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Talamini|first=Edson|title=Improving feed efficiency as a strategy to reduce beef carbon footprint in the Brazilian Midwest region|journal=International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development|language=en|volume=16|issue=4|pages=379|doi=10.1504/ijesd.2017.10007706|year=2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Ruviaro|first=Clandio F.|title=Carbon footprint in different beef production systems on a southern Brazilian farm: a case stud|journal=Journal of Cleaner Production|volume=96|pages=435–443|doi=10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.01.037|year=2015|url=http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/127004/1/JCPv96p435.pdf|accessdate=2019-12-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Omume nchịkwa nke na-eme ka ahụike ala dị mma ma si otú a mepụta ahịhịa gụnyere ịgba mmiri, scarification ala, na itinye lime, fatịlaịza, na ọgwụ ahụhụ. Dabere na ebumnuche mmepụta ihe nke usoro ọrụ ugbo a na-elekwasị anya, enwere ike ịme ọrụ mweghachi ndị ọzọ iji dochie ahịhịa na-mwakpo na nke na-adịghị emepụta ihe na ụdị ahịhịhịa ndị dabara adaba na ala na ọnọdụ [[Lhu igwe|ihu igwe]] nke mpaghara ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268445014|title=Degradação, recuperação e renovação de pastagens|author=Zimmer|first=Ademir|date=2012-11-01}}&lt;/ref&gt; Usoro ahịhịa ndị a siri ike na-enye ohere ọnụego dị elu na ibu anụmanụ ngwa ngwa na oge dị ala maka igbu egbu, na-akpata usoro anụ ụlọ na-arụpụta ihe, nke na-arụ ọrụ carbon.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;/&gt;

Usoro ọzọ iji melite ihe ọkụkụ mgbe ị na-echekwa nguzozi carbon bụ iji usoro ihe ọkụkụ-ụmụ (ICL) na usoro ihe ọkpọ-ụmụ anụ ọhịa (ICLF), nke jikọtara ọtụtụ usoro gburugburu ebe obibi n'ime otu usoro ọrụ ugbo kachasị mma.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277247305|title=Integrated systems: what they are, their advantages and limitations|author=Balbino|first=Luiz|date=2014-03-01|isbn=9788570352972|pages=11–18}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ụzọ ziri ezi, usoro mmepụta dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịmepụta njikọ aka nke nwere ike inye uru maka ebe ịta [[Fodder|nri]] site na iji osisi eme ihe nke ọma, ọnụego nri na abụba dị mma, mmụba nke ala na ogo, ịgba ọsọ nri siri ike, njikwa nje, na ụdị dị iche iche.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Iwebata ụfọdụ ihe ọkụkụ n'ebe ịta nri nwere ike ịbawanye ụyọkọ carbon na nitrogen na ala, ebe ike ịgbari ha na-enyere ụmụ anụmanụ aka ime ka ha sie ike ma belata ikuku methane site na fermentation enteric.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;/&gt; Usoro ICLF na-amịpụta mmepụta anụ ehi ruo okpukpu iri karịa nke ebe ịta nri mebiri emebi; mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ site na ọka, [[Sorghum bicolor|sorghum]], na owuwe ihe ubi soybean; na mbelata nke ukwuu nke gas na-ekpo ọkụ n'ihi nchedo carbon nke ọhịa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=de Figueiredo|first=Eduardo Barretto|title=Greenhouse gas balance and carbon footprint of beef cattle in three contrasting pasture-management systems in Brazil|journal=Journal of Cleaner Production|volume=142|pages=420–431|doi=10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.03.132|year=2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Na mmemme iri na abụọ nke Twelve Aprils maka mmepụta mmiri ara ehi, nke USDA-SARE mepụtara, a na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ maka ìgwè ehi n'ime ahịhịa na-adịgide adịgide.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=12 Aprils Dairy Grazing Manual|url=http://www.sare.org/Learning-Center/SARE-Project-Products/Southern-SARE-Project-Products/12-Aprils-Grazing-Dairy-Manual|publisher=USDA-SARE|accessdate=1 October 2014|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006153834/http://www.sare.org/Learning-Center/SARE-Project-Products/Southern-SARE-Project-Products/12-Aprils-Grazing-Dairy-Manual}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Ịzụ anụ na-agbagharị agbagharị ====
[[Usòrò:NRCSMO02014_-_Missouri_(4753)(NRCS_Photo_Gallery).tif|thumb|Ịzụ ehi na atụrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na [[Mizurị|Missouri]] na ịta ahịhịa nke e kewara n'ime paddocks, nke ọ bụla na-ata ahịhịrị n'otu n'otu maka obere oge wee zuru ike]]
Ịta nri ntụgharị bụ ụdị nri dị iche iche nke a na-ebuga ìgwè ehi ma ọ bụ ìgwè anụ ụlọ mgbe nile na n'usoro n'usoro na-aga n'ebe a na-ata nri ọhụrụ, nke a na-akpọ paddocks (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ paddocks) iji bulie ogo na ọnụọgụ nri nri. Enwere ike iji ya na ehi, atụrụ, ewu, ezi, ọkụkọ, turkey, ọbọgwụ na anụmanụ ndị ọzọ. Ụmụ ehi na-ata otu akụkụ nke ahịhịa, ma ọ bụ padock, ebe ha na-ekwe ka ndị ọzọ gbakee. Ala izu ike na-enye ohere ka ahịhịa na-eme ka nchekwa ike dị ọhụrụ, wughachi sistemu ịgba égbè, ma mee ka usoro mgbọrọgwụ mikwuo emie, na-ebute mmepụta biomass kachasị ogologo oge.   &lt;ref name=&quot;Manitoba&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Beetz|first=A. E.|year=2004|title=Rotational grazing: Livestock systems guide|publisher=National Sustainable Agriculture Information Service (ATTRA)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Sanjari, G.|date=2008|title=Comparing the effects of continuous and time-controlled grazing systems on soil characteristics in Southeast Queensland|publisher=Soil Research 46 (CSIRO Publishing)|pages=48–358|url=http://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/handle/10072/21586/52232_1.pdf?sequence=1|accessdate=2014-10-01|archivedate=2013-09-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927213634/http://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/handle/10072/21586/52232_1.pdf?sequence=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sistemu ebe ịta nri naanị nwere ike ikwe ka ndị na-azụ anụ zute ike ha chọrọ, mana ịhịa aka n'ahụ na-adị irè karịsịa n'ihi na ndị na-azụ anụ na-eme nke ọma n'osisi ndị na-eto eto. A na-ahapụkwa parasaịt ka ọ nwụọ, na-ebelata ma ọ bụ na-ewepụ mkpa maka de-wormers. Site na mmụba nke sistemụ ntụgharị, anụmanụ nwere ike ịchọ nri mgbakwunye obere karịa ka usoro ịta nri na-aga n'ihu. Ya mere, ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ịbawanye ọnụ ahịa ngwaahịa ngwaahịa.&lt;ref name=&quot;PastProfit&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;dx&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Teague, W. R.|title=Grazing management impacts on vegetation, soil biota and soil chemical, physical and hydrological properties in tall grass prairie|journal=Agriculture, Ecosystems &amp; Environment|volume=141|issue=3–4|date=May 2011|pages=310–322|doi=10.1016/j.agee.2011.03.009}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Ọrụ inye anụmanụ nri ====
[[Usòrò:Florida_chicken_house.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Ụlọ ọkụkọ na-ere ahịa na-ebuli mgbọ ọkụkọ maka anụ]]
Ịkpa anụ ụlọ siri ike ma ọ bụ &quot;ọrụ ugbo ụlọ ọrụ&quot;, bụ usoro nke ịzụlite anụ ụlọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ dị elu.&lt;ref&gt;Sources discussing &quot;intensive farming&quot;, &quot;intensive agriculture&quot; or &quot;factory farming&quot;:
&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Sources discussing &quot;industrial farming&quot;, &quot;industrial agriculture&quot; and &quot;factory farming&quot;:
&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Is factory farming really cheaper?&quot; in ''New Scientist'', Institution of
Electrical Engineers, New Science Publications, University of Michigan, 1971, p. 12.&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;Ọrụ inye anụmanụ nri&quot; (CAFO), ma ọ bụ &quot;ọrụ anụ ụlọ siri ike&quot;, nwere ike ijide ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu (ụfọdụ ruo ọtụtụ narị puku) nke ehi, ezì, turkey, ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ, mgbe mgbe n'ime ụlọ. Isi ihe dị n'ugbo ndị dị otú ahụ bụ nchịkọta anụ ụlọ n'otu oghere. Ebumnuche bụ ịnye mmepụta kachasị elu na ọnụahịa kachasị ala na ọkwa kachasị elu nke nchekwa nri.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Nierenberg|first=Danielle|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/62104329|title=Happier meals : rethinking the global meat industry|date=2005|publisher=Worldwatch Institute|others=Lisa Mastny, Worldwatch Institute|isbn=1-878071-77-7|location=Washington, D.C.|oclc=62104329}}&lt;/ref&gt; A na-ejikarị okwu ahụ eme ihe n'ụzọ mkparị.&lt;ref name=&quot;encyc-organic&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Duram|first=Leslie A.|title=Encyclopedia of Organic, Sustainable, and Local Food|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofor0000unse_u9g0|year=2010|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-35963-7}}&lt;/ref&gt; CAFOs amụbaala nke ukwuu mmepụta nri site na anụ ụlọ n'ụwa niile, ma n'ihe gbasara nri niile a na-emepụta na arụmọrụ.

A na-ewegara ụmụ anụmanụ nri na mmiri, a na-ejikarị ọgwụ mgbochi, ihe mgbakwunye vitamin, na hormone na-eto eto eme ihe. A naghị eji homonụ uto eme ihe na ọkụkọ ma ọ bụ anụmanụ ọ bụla na European Union. Omume ndị a na-achọghị nke ọma na-emetụtakarị nrụgide nke njide dugara n'ịchọ ụdị dị nro (dịka, na omume okike na-achịkwa), ihe mgbochi anụ ahụ iji kwụsị mmekọrịta, dị ka ụlọ ọkụkọ ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ mgbanwe anụ ahụ dị ka mwepụ nke ọkụkọ iji belata mmerụ ahụ nke ọgụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Van Boeckel|first=Thomas P.|date=2015-05-05|title=Global trends in antimicrobial use in food animals|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America|volume=112|issue=18|pages=5649–5654|doi=10.1073/pnas.1503141112|issn=0027-8424|pmid=25792457}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=admin|date=2023-04-23|title=Intensive farming|url=https://tuoitho.edu.vn/intensive-farming-4ofbbz4p/|accessdate=2023-07-05|work=tuoitho.edu.vn|language=en-US|archivedate=2023-07-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230705180055/https://tuoitho.edu.vn/intensive-farming-4ofbbz4p/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nkọwa CAFO sitere na 1972 U.S. Federal Clean Water Act, nke e tiri iji chebe ma weghachite ọdọ mmiri na osimiri ka ha bụrụ &quot;ndị nwere ike igwu mmiri&quot;. Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na United States chọpụtara ụfọdụ ọrụ nri anụmanụ, yana ọtụtụ ụdị ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka &quot;isi iyi&quot; ndị na-emetọ Mmiri dị n'okpuru ala. A na-achịkwa ọrụ ndị a.
[[Usòrò:Hog_confinement_barn_interior.jpg|thumb|Ezì ndị a na-azụ nke ọma]]
In 17 states in the U.S., isolated cases of [[Mmetọ mmiri dị n'okpuru ala|groundwater contamination]] were linked to CAFOs.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://sustainableagriculture.net/our-work/conservation-environment/clean-water-act/|title=CAFOs &amp; Clean Water Act|accessdate=2013-11-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105034639/http://sustainableagriculture.net/our-work/conservation-environment/clean-water-act/|archivedate=2013-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; The U.S. federal government acknowledges the [[Nchịkwa ihe mkpofu|waste disposal]] issue and requires that animal waste be stored in lagoons. These lagoons can be as large as {{convert|7.5|acre|m2}}. Lagoons not protected with an impermeable liner can leak into groundwater under some conditions, as can runoff from manure used as fertilizer. A lagoon that burst in 1995 released 25 million gallons of nitrous sludge in North Carolina's New River. The spill allegedly killed eight to ten million fish.

Ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ụmụ anụmanụ, ihe mkpofu anụmanụ, na ụmụ anụmanụ nwụrụ anwụ n'ime obere oghere na-eweta nsogbu omume ọma nye ụfọdụ ndị na-azụ ahịa. Ndị na-ahụ maka Ikike ụmụ anụmanụ na ọdịmma ụmụ anụmanụ ebubo na ịzụlite ụmụ anụmanụ siri ike bụ ihe obi ọjọọ nye ụmụ anụmanụ.

=== Ihe ọkụkụ ===
Green Revolution gbanwere ọrụ ugbo n'ọtụtụ mba na-emepe emepe. Ọ gbasaa teknụzụ ndị dịbu adị, mana ejighị ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na mpụga mba ndị mepere emepe. Nkà na ụzụ ndị a gụnyere &quot;mkpụrụ ọrụ ebube&quot;, ọgwụ ahụhụ, ịgba mmiri, na fatịlaịza nitrogen.&lt;ref name=&quot;brown&quot;&gt;Brown, 1970. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Mkpụrụ ====
N'afọ ndị 1970, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị mepụtara ụdị ọka, ọka wit, na osikapa na-amị mkpụrụ. Ndị a nwere ikike na-abawanye nitrogen ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụdị ndị ọzọ. Ebe ọ bụ na mkpụrụ ọka ndị na-amị nitrogen ọzọ ga-anọkarị (da) tupu owuwe ihe ubi, a zụlitere mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na-agbagọ agbagọ n'ime genom ha. Norin 10 wheat, ụdị dị iche iche nke Orville Vogel mepụtara site na ụdị ọka wit dị mkpụmkpụ nke Japan, nyere aka n'ịmepụta ụdị ọka wit. IR8, osikapa mbụ a na-eme nke ọma nke International Rice Research Institute mepụtara, e kere ya site na ngwakọta n'etiti ụdị Indonesian a na-akpọ &quot;Peta&quot; na ụdị Chinese a na- bingaka &quot;Dee Geo Woo Gen&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;ir8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Rice Varieties|work=IRRI Knowledge Bank|url=http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/regionalSites/nepal/RiceVarieties.htm|accessdate=2006-07-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060713032524/http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/regionalSites/nepal/RiceVarieties.htm|archivedate=2006-07-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Site na nnweta nke mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na Arabidopsis na osikapa, a na-emepụta mkpụrụ ndụ ihe mere eme nke na-akpata (ebelata ịdị elu (rht), gibberellin na-adịghị echebara echiche (gai1) na osikọta dị ka ihe mgbaàmà nke mkpụrụ ndụ nke gibberellic acid, phytohormone na-etinye aka n'ịchịkwa uto osisi site na mmetụta ya na nkewa mkpụrụ ndụ. A na-ebelata itinye ego na ogwe osisi ahụ n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama na osisi ndị dị mkpirikpi na ihe oriri na-agagharị na mmepụta ọka, na-eme ka mmetụta nke fatịlaịza kemịkal dịkwuo ukwuu.

Ụdị ndị na-amị mkpụrụ dị elu karịrị ụdị ọdịnala ọtụtụ ugboro ma meghachi omume nke ọma na mgbakwunye nke ịgba mmiri, ọgwụ ahụhụ, na fatịlaịza. A na-eji Ike ngwakọta eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ihe ọkụkụ dị mkpa iji mụbaa ihe ọkụkụ maka ndị ọrụ ugbo. Otú ọ dị, uru ahụ na-efu maka ụmụ nke ngwakọta F1, nke pụtara na a ga-azụta mkpụrụ maka ihe ọkụkụ kwa afọ n'oge ọ bụla, si otú a na-abawanye ọnụahịa na uru maka ndị ọrụ ugbo.

==== Mgbanwe nke ihe ọkụkụ ====
[[Usòrò:Crops_Kansas_AST_20010624.jpg|thumb|Foto Satellite nke ubi ubi okirikiri na Haskell County, Kansas, na ngwụcha June 2001. Ọ dị mma, ihe ọkụkụ na-eto eto nke ọka na [[Sorghum bicolor|sorghum]] bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ (sorghum nwere ike ịdịtụ mma). Ọka wit bụ ọlaedo na-egbuke egbuke. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, a na-ewepụta ubi ndị na-acha nchara nchara ma na-akọ ugbo n'okpuru ma ọ bụ na-anọ n'ọzara maka afọ ahụ.]]
Mgbanwe nke [[ihe ọkụkụ]] ma ọ bụ usoro ihe ọkụkụ bụ omume nke ịzụlite usoro ụdị ihe ọkụkụ dị iche iche n'otu oghere n'oge dị iche iche maka uru dị ka izere pathogen na mkpokọta ahụhụ nke na-eme mgbe a na-akụ otu ụdị. Mgbanwe nke ihe ọkụkụ na-achọkwa ịhazi ihe oriri nke ihe ọkpọkọ dị iche iche iji zere mmebi nke ihe ọkọnọ ala. Akụkụ ọdịnala nke ntụgharị ihe ọkụkụ bụ ịmegharị nitrogen site na iji legumes na fatịlaịza na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na usoro na ọka na ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ. Mgbanwe nke ihe ọkụkụ nwekwara ike imeziwanye Ọdịdị ala na uto site na ịgbanwere osisi ndị gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na ndị na-adịghị omimi. Usoro yiri ya bụ ịkụ ọtụtụ ụdị ihe ọkụkụ n'etiti ihe ọkụkụ azụmahịa. Nke a jikọtara uru nke ọrụ ugbo siri ike na mkpuchi na-aga n'ihu na polyculture.

==== Ịgba mmiri ====
[[Usòrò:PivotIrrigationOnCotton.jpg|thumb|Ịgba mmiri n'elu, imewe etiti]]
Ịgba mmiri na-akpata 70% nke ojiji mmiri dị ọcha n'ụwa.&lt;ref&gt;Pimentel, Berger, et al., &quot;Water resources: agricultural and environmental issues&quot;, BioScience 54.10 (Oct 2004), p909&lt;/ref&gt; A na-ekesa [[Ịgba mmiri n'elu ala|Ịgba mmiri]] mmiri nke idei mmiri, ụdị kachasị ochie na nke a na-ahụkarị, dịka akụkụ nke ubi nwere ike ịnata mmiri karịrị akarị iji nyefee akụkụ ndị ọzọ. Ịgba mmiri n'elu, site na iji sprinklers na-agagharị n'etiti ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ, na-enye usoro nkesa hà nhata na nke a na-achịkwa. [[Ịgba mmiri]] bụ ụdị kachasị ọnụ na nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe, mana ọ na-enye mmiri na mgbọrọgwụ na-enweghị obere mfu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Drip Irrigation System for sustainable agriculture|url=https://www.agriculturelandusa.com/2023/07/Drip-Irrigation-system.html|accessdate=2024-03-07|work=Agriculture land usa|archivedate=2024-04-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240421164829/https://www.agriculturelandusa.com/2023/07/Drip-Irrigation-system.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nzọụkwụ nchịkwa mmiri na-agụnye oghere mmiri, nke na-ejide mmiri ozuzo na mmiri na-agbapụta ma jiri ya mee ka mmiri dị n'okpuru ala dịghachi. Nke a na-enyere aka n'ime ka olulu mmiri dị n'okpuru ala dịghachi mma ma mesịa belata mbuze ala. Osimiri ndị a na-egbochi mmiri na-emepụta ọdọ mmiri na-echekwa mmiri maka ịgba mmiri na ojiji ndị ọzọ n'ebe buru ibu. Obere ebe na-eji ọdọ mmiri ma ọ bụ mmiri dị n'okpuru ala eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ.

==== Nchịkwa ahịhịa ====
N'ọrụ ugbo, a na-achọkarị njikwa ahịhịa, nke a na-ejikarị igwe dịka ndị ọrụ ugbo ma ọ bụ ndị na-agbanye mmiri. Herbicides na-egbu ndị a kapịrị ọnụ mgbe ha na-ahapụ ihe ọkụkụ ahụ n'enweghị mmerụ ahụ. Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a na-arụ ọrụ site na igbochi uto nke ahịhịa ma na-adabere na [[Hormone|homonụ]] osisi. Nchịkwa ahịhịa site na herbicide na-eme ka ọ sie ike mgbe ahịhịhịa na-eguzogide herbicide. Ihe ngwọta gụnyere:

* Ihe ọkụkụ na-ekpuchi (karịsịa ndị nwere ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe ọkụkụ ghara ịdị ọhụrụ) nke na-emeri ahịhịa ma ọ bụ na-egbochi mmelite ha
* Ọtụtụ herbicides, na njikọta ma ọ bụ na ntụgharị
* Ọrịa ndị e ji mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa mee maka ịnagide ọgwụ herbicide
* Ụdị ndị a na-ahụkarị n'ógbè ahụ nke na-anabata ma ọ bụ na-asọmpi ahịhịa
* Ịchụpụ
* Ihe mkpuchi ala dị ka mulch ma ọ bụ plastik
* Iji aka wepụ ya
* Ịkụchasị osisi
* Ịkpa anụ
* Ọkụ ọkụ

[[Usòrò:Terrace_field_yunnan_china_denoised.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ubi osikapa dị na Yunnan Province, China]]
N'[[Oru ugbo|ọrụ ugbo]], ala bụ akụkụ dị larịị nke ebe a na-akọ ugbo n'ugwu, nke e mere dị ka usoro nchekwa ala iji belata ma ọ bụ gbochie mmiri na-agba mmiri ngwa ngwa. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-emepụta ala dị otú ahụ n'ọtụtụ ala, na-enye ọdịdị dị elu. Ọdịdị ala nke mmadụ nke ịkọ osikapa na terraces nke na-agbaso ọdịdị okike nke escarpments, dị ka ịkọ ugbo, bụ ihe dị mma nke agwaetiti Bali na Banaue Rice Terraces na Banaue, Ifugao, Philippines. Na [[Peru]], ndị Inca jiri ndagwurugwu ndị a na-apụghị iji mee ihe site n'iwu mgbidi nkume iji mepụta ala ndị a maara dị ka Andens.

==== Osikapa osikapa ====
'''Ubi paddy''' bụ [[ala a na-akọ ugbo]] nke a na-eji akụ osikapa na ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ na-eme n'ime mmiri. Ubi Paddy bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na mba ndị na-akụ osikapa n'Ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia, gụnyere Malaysia, China, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Taiwan, Indonesia, [[Ndia|India]], na Philippines. A na-ahụkwa ha na mpaghara ndị ọzọ na-akụ osikapa dịka Piedmont (Italy), Camargue (France), na Artibonite Valley (Haiti). Ha nwere ike ịpụta n'ụzọ okike n'akụkụ [[osimiri]] ma ọ bụ marshes, ma ọ bụ enwere ike iwu ha, ọbụlagodi n'akụkụ ugwu. Ha chọrọ nnukwu mmiri maka ịgba mmiri, ọtụtụ n'ime ya sitere na idei mmiri. Ọ na-enye gburugburu ebe obibi dị mma maka ụdị osikapa a na-akụ, ọ na-emegide ọtụtụ ụdị ahịhịa. Dị ka naanị ụdị anụmanụ na-adọrọ adọrọ nke na-enwe ahụ iru ala n'atụ mmiri, a na-eji anụ ọhịa buffalo mmiri eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ubi osikapa nke Eshia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghgonline.org/methanerice.htm|title=Methane – Rice|work=ghgonline.org|accessdate=2007-05-26|archivedate=2018-10-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019211656/http://www.ghgonline.org/methanerice.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọganihu na-adịbeghị anya na mmepụta siri ike nke osikapa bụ System of Rice Intensification.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=SRI Concepts and Methods Applied to Other Crops|url=http://sri.ciifad.cornell.edu/aboutsri/othercrops/|publisher=Cornell University|accessdate=1 October 2014|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006084825/http://sri.ciifad.cornell.edu/aboutsri/othercrops/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The System of Crop Intensification Agroecological Innovations for Improving Agricultural Production, Food Security, and Resilience to Climate Change|url=http://sri.ciifad.cornell.edu/aboutsri/othercrops/SCImonograph_SRIRice2014.pdf|work=SRI International Network and Resources Center|publisher=[[Cornell University]]|accessdate=1 October 2014|archivedate=26 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140926025949/http://sri.ciifad.cornell.edu/aboutsri/othercrops/SCImonograph_SRIRice2014.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'ịbụ nke onye [[France|French]] Jesuit Father Henri de Laulanié mepụtara na 1983 na [[Madagascar]],  site na 2013 ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na-eji usoro ahụ etolitela n'etiti nde 4 na 5. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Vidal|first=John|title=India's rice revolution|url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2013/feb/16/india-rice-farmers-revolution|work=[[The Observer]]|publisher=The Guardian|date=16 February 2013|accessdate=14 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ịkpa Mmanụ n'Ime ===
Aquaculture bụ ịzụlite ihe ndị sitere n'okike nke [[mmiri]] (azụ̀, shellfish, algae, seaweed, na ihe ndị ọzọ dị n'ime mmiri). A na-azụ anụ n'ala site na iji tankị, ọdọ mmiri, ma ọ bụ usoro ndị ọzọ a na-achịkwa, ma ọ dị n'oké osimiri, site na iji ụlọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;AmericanHeritageDef&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.answers.com/topic/aquaculture|title=Agriculture|author=Answers|work=Answers.com|accessdate=2007-05-21|archivedate=2017-09-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914220730/http://www.answers.com/topic/aquaculture}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Nkwado ===
Intensive farming practices which are thought to be sustainable  have been developed to slow the deterioration of agricultural land and even regenerate soil health and [[Ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi|ecosystem services]]. &lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|&lt;span title=&quot;This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)&quot;&gt;citation needed&lt;/span&gt;]]''&amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt; These developments may fall in the category of [[Ọrụ ugbo na-emepụta ihe|organic farming]], or the integration of organic and conventional agriculture.

Ịkụ ihe ubi n'ebe ịta ahịhịa na-agụnye ịkụ mkpụrụ ọka kpọmkwem n'ime ala ahịhịhịa n'ebughị ụzọ tinye ọgwụ herbicides. Ahịhịa ndị na-adịgide adịgide na-emepụta ala dị ndụ na ihe ọkụkụ, na-ewepụ mkpa ọ dị ịkụ ihe ọkụkụ mgbe owuwe ihe ubi gasịrị. A na-ata ahịhịa n'ụzọ siri ike ma tupu ma mgbe mmepụta ọka gasịrị. Usoro a siri ike na-eweta uru ndị ọrụ ugbo (n'akụkụ ụfọdụ site na anụ ụlọ na-abawanye) mgbe ha na-ewu ala ọhụrụ ma na-edebe ihe ruru tọn 33 nke CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;/ha / afọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Leu|first=Andre|title=Mitigating Climate Change With Soil Organic Matter in Organic Production Systems|url=http://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/ditcted2012d3_en.pdf|work=Trade and environment review 2013, Commentary V|pages=22–32|publisher=UNCTAD|accessdate=28 September 2014|archivedate=9 May 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509063021/https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/ditcted2012d3_en.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Bradley|first=Kirsten|title=Why Pasture Cropping is such a Big Deal|date=7 December 2010|url=http://milkwood.net/2010/12/07/why-pasture-cropping-is-such-a-big-deal/|publisher=Milkwood|accessdate=10 January 2014|archivedate=10 January 2014|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140110182113/http://milkwood.net/2010/12/07/why-pasture-cropping-is-such-a-big-deal/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọrụ ugbo biointensive na-elekwasị anya n'ịkwalite arụmọrụ dịka mpaghara ọ bụla, ntinye ike na ntinye mmiri.

Agroforestry jikọtara ọrụ ugbo na teknụzụ ubi / osisi iji mepụta usoro iji mee ihe dị iche iche, dị iche iche.

Intercropping nwere ike ịbawanye ihe ọkụkụ ma ọ bụ belata ntinye ma si otú a na-anọchite anya (nke nwere ike ịnọgide na-aga n'ihu) mmụba ọrụ ugbo. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ezie na a na-amụba ihe ọkụkụ zuru oke n'otu mpaghara ala, ihe ọkụkụ ọ bụla na-ebelata mgbe niile. Enwekwara ihe ịma aka nye ndị ọrụ ugbo na-adabere na ngwá ọrụ ugbo kachasị mma maka monoculture, na-akpatakarị mmụba nke ọrụ.

Ọrụ ugbo kwụ ọtọ bụ mmepụta ihe ọkụkụ siri ike n'ọtụtụ obodo, n'ọtụtụ ụlọ, ihe owuwu na-enwu ọkụ, maka mmepụta nri na-enweghị calorie dị ka ahịhịa, microgreens, na lettuce.

Usoro ọrụ ugbo jikọtara ọnụ bụ usoro ọrụ ugbo na-aga n'ihu, nke na-adịgide adịgide dị ka ọrụ ugbo efu ma ọ bụ ọrụ ugbo mmiri jikọtara ọnụ, nke na'etiti mmekọrịta nke ọtụtụ ụdị. Akụkụ nke njikọta a nwere ike ịgụnye:

* Kpachara anya webata osisi ndị na-agbasa okooko n'ime usoro ọrụ ugbo iji mụbaa pollen-na ihe ndị na-atọ ụtọ nke ndị iro nke ụmụ ahụhụ na-achọ 
* Iji ntụgharị ihe ọkụkụ na ikpuchi ihe ọkụkụ iji gbochie nematodes na poteto 
* Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture bụ omume nke a na-eji ihe ndị sitere n'otu ụdị eme ihe iji bụrụ ihe ntinye (mkpụrụ osisi, [[Food|nri]]) maka nke ọzọ.

== Ihe ịma aka ==

=== Mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi ===
Ọrụ ugbo na-eji nnukwu [[mmiri]], ike,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ajc.com/opinion/make-farming-energy-efficient-965542.html|title=Moseley, W.G. 2011. &quot;Make farming energy efficient&quot;. ''Atlanta Journal-Constitution''. June 3. pg. 15A.|work=ajc.com|accessdate=2013-11-05|archivedate=2012-01-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128182015/http://www.ajc.com/opinion/make-farming-energy-efficient-965542.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; na kemịkalụ ụlọ ọrụ, na-eme ka [[mmetọ]] dị n'[[Mmetọ|ala a na-akọ ugbo]], Mmiri a na-eji eme ihe, na ikuku. Herbicides, insecticides, na [[Ihe na-eme ka mkpụrụ osisi na-eme nri|fatịlaịza]] na-agbakọta na mmiri dị n'ala na n'elu. Ọrụ ugbo ụlọ ọrụ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-akpata [[Okpomọkụ gburugburu ụwa|okpomọkụ ụwa]], na-akọrọ 14-28% nke ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|title=IPCC SRCCL|author=Mbow|first=C.|year=2019|pages=439–442|chapter=Chapter 5: Food Security|chapterurl=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/4/2019/11/08_Chapter-5.pdf|accessdate=2019-12-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọtụtụ n'ime mmetụta ọjọọ nke ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ịpụta n'ebe dị anya site na ubi na ugbo. Nitrogen compounds si Midwest, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na-agbadata na Mississippi iji mebie azụ azụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri na Gulf of Mexico, na-akpata ihe a na-akpọ mpaghara nwụrụ anwụ nke oké osimiri.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=What is a dead zone?|url=http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/deadzone.html|publisher=NOAA|accessdate=18 April 2015|quote=The largest hypoxic zone in the United States, and the second largest hypoxic zone worldwide, forms in the northern Gulf of Mexico adjacent to the Mississippi River. This image from a NOAA animation shows how runoff from farms (green areas) and cities (red areas) drains into the Mississippi. This runoff contains an overabundance of nutrients from fertilizers, wastewater treatment plants, and other sources.|archivedate=27 April 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150427162721/http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/deadzone.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọtụtụ ụdị osisi na anụmanụ ọhịa adịkwaghị na mpaghara ma ọ bụ mba, a gbanwekwara ọrụ nke agro-ecosystems. Mgbasawanye ọrụ ugbo na-agụnye ihe dịgasị iche iche, gụnyere mfu nke ihe ndị dị n'ala, mmụba nke ugbo na ubi, na mmụba ojiji nke ọgwụ ahụhụ na ọgwụ ahịhịa. Ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ọgwụ ahụhụ na ọgwụ ahịhịa na-eduga na mmegide na-eto eto n'etiti ụmụ ahụhụ na-eme ka ọgwụ ahịhi na ọgwụ ahụhụ ghara ịdị irè. Agrochemicals nwere ike itinye aka na nsogbu nke collapse colony, nke ndị otu aṅụ na-apụ n'anya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Loarie|first=Greg|title=The Case of the Vanishing Bees|url=http://earthjustice.org/features/the-case-of-the-vanishing-honey-bee|publisher=EarthJustice|accessdate=18 April 2015|date=2014-05-02|archivedate=2015-04-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419032137/http://earthjustice.org/features/the-case-of-the-vanishing-honey-bee}}&lt;/ref&gt;  (Nrụpụta ọrụ ugbo na-adabere nke ukwuu na aṅụ iji mee ka ọtụtụ ụdị mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri na-agbasa.) 

Ọrụ ugbo siri ike na-emepụta ọnọdụ maka uto na nnyefe nke parasites dị nnọọ iche na ihe parasites na-ezute n'etiti ndị bi na ya, nke nwere ike ịgbanwe nhọrọ na àgwà dịgasị iche iche dị ka àgwà akụkọ ndụ na virulence. Ụfọdụ ntiwapụ nke ọrịa na-efe efe n'oge na-adịbeghị anya emeela ka njikọ ahụ pụta ìhè na ọrụ ugbo siri ike. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nje salmon anaemia (ISA) na-akpata nnukwu mfu akụ na ụba maka ugbo salmon. Nje ISA bụ orthomyxovirus nwere ụdị abụọ dị iche iche, otu Europe na otu North America, nke kewara tupu 1900 (Krossøy et al. 2001). &lt;ref name=&quot;Krossoy-et-al-2001&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Krossøy|first=B.|title=Phylogenetic analysis of infectious salmon anaemia virus isolates from Norway, Canada and Scotland|journal=[[Diseases of Aquatic Organisms]]|volume=44|year=2001|issue=1|issn=0177-5103|doi=10.3354/dao044001|pages=1–6|pmid=11253869}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọdịiche a na-egosi na ụdị nna nna nke nje ahụ dị na salmonids ọhịa tupu iwebata salmonids a na-azụ n'ụlọ. Ka nje ahụ na-agbasa site na nnyefe kwụ ọtọ (onye nne na nna gaa na ụmụ) [nkọwa dị mkpa]. 

Mkpụrụ osisi monoculture siri ike na-eme ka ihe ize ndụ nke ọdịda n'ihi ihe na-efe efe, ihu igwe na ọrịa.&lt;ref&gt;For example:{{Cite book|author=Berbee|first=J. G.|chapter=Detection and elimination of viruses in poplars|title=Intensive Plantation Culture: Five Years Research|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a4EQuIzbzv4C|series=USDA Forest Service general technical report NC|location=St. Paul, Minnesota|publisher=U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station|date=1976|quote=In the north-central States, the intensive culture of certain species and hybrids of poplars presents the greatest opportunity to achieve maximum wood fiber production, provided that adequate provision can be made for control of the many insects and diseases that may attack them. [...] The [...] trend toward monoculture [...] increases the vulnerability of the cropping system to insects and diseases. The greatest potential for insidious disaster due to virus diseases is with monocultures of vegetatively propagated perennial crops.}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Mander|first=Jerry|authorlink=Jerry Mander|chapter=Industrializing Nature and Agriculture|editor=Kimbrell|title=The Fatal Harvest Reader: The Tragedy of Industrial Agriculture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=plTcVDph_SQC|location=Washington|publisher=Island Press|date=2002|isbn=9781597262804|accessdate=30 November 2019|quote=Industrial monocultures—single crops where there was once diversity, and single varieties of each crop where there used to be thousands—are also blows against biological and genetic diversity. [...] Monocultures are weak, subject to insect blights, diseases, and bad weather.}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Mmetụta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ===
Nnyocha e mere maka Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Nkà na Ụzụ nke United States kwubiri na gbasara ọrụ ugbo nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, e nwere &quot;mmekọrịta na-adịghị mma n'etiti omume na-aga n'ihu n'ịba ụba nke ugbo na ọnọdụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze n'ime ime obodo&quot; na &quot;ọkwa ngụkọ&quot;.[67] Otu onye ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ibute ihe egwu ọha na eze na akụ na ụba.&lt;ref&gt;
{{Cite book|author=United States. Department of Agriculture|title=Monoculture in Agriculture: Extent, Causes, and Problems-report of the Task Force on Spatial Heterogeneity in Agricultural Landscapes and Enterprises|url=https://archive.org/details/CAT74406962|date=1973|publisher=Washington|accessdate=30 November 2019|quote=In addition to being relatively unstable agricultural ecosystems, monocultures are also vulnerable to disaster from social and economic disruptions.}}
&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hụkwa ==
 

* Ịkpa anụ a na-agbanwe agbanwe
* [[Ọrụ ugbo n'ala kpọrọ nkụ]]
* [[Environmental impact of agriculture|Mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke ọrụ ugbo]]
* Green Revolution
* Ihe ọkụkụ ụlọ ọrụ
* Pekarangan
* Ọrụ ugbo na-abaghị uru
* Ịzụ anụmanụ

== Ebem si dee ==
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    <title>Yumna Zaidi</title>
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[[Faịlụ:Yumna Zaidi.png|thumb|Yumna Zaidi]]
'''Yumna Zaidi''' (amụrụ 30 Julaị 1993) bụ onye omere Pakistan na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn Urdu. Amara maka ihe ngosi ya na ihe nkiri ọha na nke ihunanya. Zaidi bụ onye natara onyinye ise Lux Style Awards na Hum Awards abụọ.

Yumnazaidi pụtara mbụ bụ mgbe ọ nọ na 8th grade nwanne ya nwanyị nke okenye affan waheed ewebata director amin iqbal maka ọrụ nke nwanne nwanyị Affan waheed fouziya na drama serial muhabbat ab nai gi na 2007.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt39839566/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-05-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;

O buru ụzọ pụta dị ka onye na-akwado ihe nkiri ARY Digital 's domestic-drama ''Thakan'' (2012) wee rụọ ọrụ ndu n'ọtụtụ usoro onyonyo, gụnyere ihe nkiri ezinụlọ ''Meri Dulari'' na ọbọ ''Ullu Baraye Farokht Nahi'' (ha abụọ 2013), nke mechara. nke mere ya nhọpụta nke Hum Award for Best Support Actress . O nwetara aha ewu ewu na Hum Award maka nhọpụta onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma site n'igosi nwunye nwere nsogbu na mmekọrịta ọjọọ nke Farooq Rind ''Rishtay Kuch Adhooray Se'' wee nweta otuto maka ekworo-ihe nkiri ''Mausam'' (ha abụọ 2014), ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị ''Jugnoo'' (2015), na romance ''Zara Yaad Kar'' (2016) na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya ''Yeh Raha Dil'' (2017).

Zaidi nwetara otuto dị egwu wee guzobe onwe ya site na ịgba egwu na ''Dar Si Jaati Hai Sila'' (2017), ''Inkaar'' (2019), ''Pyar Ke Sadqay'' (2020), ''Dil Na Umeed To Nahi'' (2021) na ''Bakhtawar'' (2022) nke abụọ, nke atọ na nke ikpeazụ. N'ime ndị a nwetara onyinye Lux Style maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri TV kacha mma .

== Ndụ mmalite na ọrụ ==
A mụrụ Zaidi na 30 Julaị 1993 na Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan .

Mpụta mbụ ihuenyo ya bụ ọrụ nkwado na ARY Digital 's 2012 ihe nkiri ụlọ ''Thakan'', wee soro ya na-ebute ụzọ na melodrama ''Khushi Ek Roag'' . Ọ pụtara na Urdu 1 's ''Teri Raah Main Rul Gai'' n'ihu [[Samiya Mumtaz]] na Sami Khan ebe ọ gbara agwa Maryam. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.mangobaaz.com/yumna-zaidi-what-an-actor/amp|title=13 Times Pakistani Actor Yumna Zaidi Proved That She's A Force To Be Reckoned With|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-07-23|archivedate=2018-07-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180724032159/https://www.mangobaaz.com/yumna-zaidi-what-an-actor/amp}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Zaidi nwetara otuto maka ịkọwapụta agwa mmetụta mmetụta uche na ihe nkiri, Geo TV 's ''Meri Dulari'' (2013) na Hum TV 's ''Ullu Baraye Farokht Nahi'' (2013), nke mechara nweta ya nhọpụta onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma na Hum Awards. Ọrụ nkwanye ùgwù ya nke nwunye nwere nsogbu na mmekọrịta ịhụnanya dị egwu ''Rishtay Kuch Adhooray Se'' (2013), guzobe ya dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Pakistan wee nweta ya Hum Award maka Best Actress na Best Actress Nhọpụta . Zaidi mechara pụta ihe pụrụ iche na usoro 2013 ''Sannata'' wee rụọ ọrụ nkwado na directorial Kashif Nisar ''Kis Se Kahoon'' n'akụkụ [[Sajal Aly|Sajal Ali]] na Agha Ali . Ọ nwetara nkwanye ùgwù sara mbara maka ịkọwapụta ụdị agwa dị iche iche na ihe nkiri ''Mausam'' (2014), ''Madawa'' (2015), ''Guzaarish'' (2015), na ''Jugnoo'' (2015), ''Kaanch Ki Guriya'' (2015), ''Paras'' (2015) na ''Aap ki Kaneez'' ( 2015), ụfọdụ n'ime ha nwetara ọtụtụ nhọpụta onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma. &lt;ref name=&quot;TNS&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/instep-today/209794-TV-actors-we-want-to-see-in-cinema|title=TV actors we want to see in cinema|author=Shabbir|first=Buraq|work=The News International|accessdate=2018-07-23|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ihe onyonyo ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Afọ
! Aha
! Ọrụ
! Netwọk
|-
| 2014
| ''Subah Be Daagh Hai''
| Aịsha
| Hum TV
|-
| 2019
| ''Shaadi agaghị ekwe omume''
| Raina
| TV Otu
|-
| 2020
| ''Raja Ki Raji''
| Haya
| ARY Digital &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/instep-today/510427-how-to-keep-yourself-entertained-this-eid|title=How to keep yourself entertained this Eid|date=8 March 2019|author=Shirazi|first=Maria|work=The News International|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== Ngosipụta ndị ọzọ ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Afọ
! Aha
! Ọrụ
! Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2014
| ''Shareek-e-Hayat''
| Na-emegharị ugboro ugboro
| Usoro ihunanya Anthology, ọdịdị Episodic
|-
| 2014
| ''Kitni Girhain Baaki Hain''
| Na-emegharị ugboro ugboro
| Usoro anthology
|-
| 2016
| ''Salam Zindagi''
| Onwe ya
| Ụtụtụ Talkshow nke Faysal Qureshi kwadoro ya
|-
| 2017
| ''Mehmaan Qadardan''
| Onwe ya
| Ọdịdị pụrụ iche 
|-
| 2017
| ''Jago Pakistan Jago''
| Onwe ya
| Ọbịa na ndị otu ''Dar Si Jaati Hai Sila'' maka nkwalite ọrụ a
|-
| 2017
| ''Mazaaq Raat''
| Onwe ya
| Ọbịa na Abdullah Ejaz
|}

== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Year
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Award
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Category
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Work
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Result
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ref
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2014
| rowspan=&quot;8&quot; |Hum Awards
|Best Supporting Actress
| scope=&quot;row&quot; |''Ullu Baraye Farokht Nahi''
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=2nd Servis Hum Awards Held at Karachi|url=http://www.web.pk/2014/servis-2nd-hum-awards-2014-by-hum-network-karachi/|publisher=Web [[Pakistan]]|work=Umar Farooq|date=5 April 2014|accessdate=7 April 2014|archivedate=7 July 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170707185911/https://www.web.pk/2014/servis-2nd-hum-awards-2014-by-hum-network-karachi/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Best Actress
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |''Rishtay Kuch Adhooray Se''
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Winner List of 2nd Hum Awards|url=http://showbizspice.com/winner-list-of-2nd-hum-tv-awards-2014/|publisher=Showbiz Spice|date=30 March 2014|accessdate=6 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403141351/http://showbizspice.com/winner-list-of-2nd-hum-tv-awards-2014/|archivedate=3 April 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Best Actress Popular
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Winners of Hum Awards 2014 and Pictures|url=http://www.hamaridunya.pk/28964-winner-list-of-2nd-hum-tv-awards-2014-exclusive-pictures.html|publisher=Humari Dunya|date=2 April 2014|accessdate=9 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407074155/http://www.hamaridunya.pk/28964-winner-list-of-2nd-hum-tv-awards-2014-exclusive-pictures.html|archivedate=7 April 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015
|Best Actor in a Negative Role
| scope=&quot;row&quot; |''Mausam''
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1173462|title=HUM TV Awards 2015: the nominations are in|author=Desk|first=Entertainment|date=2015-04-02|work=DAWN.COM|accessdate=2018-07-29|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2016
|Best Actress
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |''Jugnoo''
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hum Awards 2016 Complete Nominations List|url=http://www.brandsynario.com/hum-awards-2016-complete-nominations-list/|work=Maheen Nusrat|publisher=Brandsynario|date=April 6, 2016|accessdate=April 6, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Best Actress Popular
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hum Awards 2016 Complete Nominations List|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/instep-today/112163-What-to-expect-at-the-Hum-Awards-2016|publisher=[[The News International]]|date=April 13, 2016|accessdate=April 14, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2018
|Best On-screen couple with Ahmed Ali
| scope=&quot;row&quot; |''Yeh Raha Dil''
| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;D.Pakistan&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/lifestyle/exciting-hum-awards-has-revealed-their-viewers-choice-nominations-list/|title=Exciting: Hum Awards has revealed their viewers choice nominations list|work=Daily Pakistan Global|accessdate=2018-07-23|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2018
|Best Actress
| scope=&quot;row&quot; |''Dar Si Jaati Hai Sila''
| {{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1183796|title=Here's everyone who won big at the 7th Hum Awards|work=Dawn Images|date=October 1, 2020|accessdate=April 18, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2020
|19th Lux Style Awards
|Best Actress (Viewers' Choice)
|''Inkaar''
|{{Won}}
|
|- 
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2021
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |20th Lux Style Awards
|Best Actress Critics' Choice
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''Pyar Ke Sadqay''
|{{Won}}
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/amp/899266-geo-lsa-2021-yumna-zaidi-celebrates-the-year-with-2-best-actor-awards|title=GEO LSA 2021: Yumna Zaidi celebrates the year with two 'Best Actor' awards|work=Thenews|accessdate=10 October 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actress Viewers' Choice
|{{Won}}
|-
|''Raaz-e-Ulfat''
|{{Nom}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2022
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |21st Lux Style Awards
|Best Actress (Critics' Choice)
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''Dil Na Umeed To Nahi''
|{{Nom}}
|
|-
|Best Actress (Viewers' Choice)
|{{Nom}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |22nd Lux Style Awards
|Best Actress - Critics' choice
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |''Bakhtawar''
|{{Won}}
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://thefridaytimes.com/07-Oct-2023/yumna-zaidi-wins-big-at-lsa-2023%3fversion=|title=Yumna Zaidi Wins Big At LSA 2023|date=7 October 2023|work=The Friday Times|accessdate=8 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Best TV Actress – Viewer's choice
|{{Won}}
|-
| rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |IPPA Awards
|Best TV Actor Female
|{{Nom}}
| rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.brauss.in/ippa-awards-2023-winners-list/|title=IPPA Awards 2023 Winners List, Best Actor, Best Film all details|work=Brauss.in|accessdate=23 October 2023|archivedate=24 October 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231024170037/https://www.brauss.in/ippa-awards-2023-winners-list/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2024
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Hum Awards
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actress Popular
|{{Won}}
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.samaa.tv/2087321717-hum-awards-2024-yumna-zaidi-sehar-khan-among-top-winners|title=Hum Awards 2024: Yumna Zaidi, Sehar Khan among top winners|work=SamaaTV|accessdate=1 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bolnews.com/showbiz/2024/09/hum-awards-2024-which-celebrity-took-trophies-to-home/|title=Hum Awards 2024: Which celebrity took trophies to home?|work=BolNews|accessdate=29 September 2024|archive-date=7 October 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007092120/https://www.bolnews.com/showbiz/2024/09/hum-awards-2024-which-celebrity-took-trophies-to-home/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''Ishq-e-Laa''
|{{Nom}}
|-
|Best On-screen couple with Azaan Sami Khan
|{{Nom}}
|}

== Ntụaka ==
Nahi (2013), nke mechara nweta ya nhọpụta onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma na Hum Awards. Ọrụ nkwanye ùgwù ya nke{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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    <title>2022 Eden College Scandal</title>
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      <text bytes="13370" sha1="gop8x8z28656isp0xo0aihr3fmjvcr8" xml:space="preserve">Asịrị nke kọleji Eden Mohila bụ usoro ihe omume na 2022 nke kpughere ihe omume mpụ afọ iri gụnyere ịpụnara mmadụ ihe, azụmahịa oche, ịgba akwụna mmanye, nke ndị isi Bangladesh Chhatra League na-edu. Ebubo nke ime omume rụrụ arụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ bịara pụta ìhè mgbe akụkụ nke Chhatra League na kọleji malitere ikwu okwu megide ndị isi nke otu ụmụ akwụkwọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;pa27Sep2022&quot; /&gt;

== Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ==
Mgbe Awami League malitere ọchịchị na Bangladesh n'okpuru ozi Hasina nke abụọ, ọ bụ otu ụmụ akwụkwọ Bangladesh Chhatra League chụpụrụ ndị otu mmegide niile na-akwado otu ụmụ akwụkwọ sitere na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ wee guzobe ịdị elu ha n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Ka oge na-aga, ndị isi otu Chhatra League na ndị na-eme ihe ike malitere ime ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum na kọleji niile nke mba ahụ site na ịkpalite ime ihe ike.[1] Ha malitere ime akụkọ akụkọ maka igbu ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe ha, ịpụnara mmadụ ihe, idina mmadụ n'ike, mmekpa ahụ nke ụmụ nwanyị ibe, na ihe ndị ọzọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;sw11Oct2019&quot;&gt;{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/star-weekend/spotlight/news/terror-rising-1811842|title=Terror Rising|date=2019-10-11|magazine=Star Weekend|language=en|access-date=2019-10-14|archive-date=2019-10-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191014210512/https://www.thedailystar.net/star-weekend/spotlight/news/terror-rising-1811842|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;na29Sep2022&quot; /&gt;
Dịka ụlọ akwụkwọ ọ bụla ọzọ dị na mba ahụ, Njikọ Chhatra weghaara kọleji Eden Mohila yana ndị ndu Chhatra Njikọ na-etinye ndị isi nke nhọrọ ha iji mezuo ebumnuche ha. N'afọ 2010, kọleji Eden Mohila ghọrọ ebe mkparịta ụka na mba ahụ maka azụmaahịa nnabata mgbe otu ụmụ akwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị na-akwado Chhatra League boro otu ọzọ nke Chhatra League ebubo maka aghụghọ ule nnabata n'ọnọdụ ego. Ndị isi otu etiti Chhatra League zara ya site n'ịchụpụ ndị isi kụpụrụ mkpu, kama ịbụ ndị eboro ebubo. E boro ebubo na onye isi oche Chhatra League n'oge ahụ Mahmud Hasan Ripon na-enweta òkè nke ego anakọtara na azụmaahịa nnabata. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-130326|title=4 expelled for protesting admission trade|date=16 March 2010|work=The Daily Star|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Igwe ojii nke esemokwu malitere ịkwụnye na Eden College mgbe ndị isi Chhatra League Al Nahean Khan Joy na Lekhak Bhattacharjee kwupụtara nguzobe nke kọmitii ọhụrụ na Mee 2022. E boro ndị isi ọhụrụ ebubo na ha lụrụ di na nwunye na ndị gafeworo agadi, ọ bụ ezie na ndị isi Chhatra League emeghị ihe ọ bụla iji nyochaa ebubo ndị ahụ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://thedailynewnation.com/news/322930/Controversies-fuel-up-over-Eden-College-BCL-new-committee|title=Controversies fuel up over Eden College BCL new committee|date=16 May 2022|work=The New Nation|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ebubo ndị dị mkpa ==
N'August 2022, vidiyo nke Bangladesh Chhatra League's Eden Mohila College otu onye isi oche Tamanna Jasmin Riva ka ekesara na mgbasa ozi mpaghara ebe a hụrụ na ọ na-eyi ụmụ akwụkwọ egwu ịgbugbu ma gbubie ozu ha.

A hụrụ ya ka ọ na-ekwu,&lt;blockquote&gt;Ị na-emebiga ihe ókè. Aga m ejide otu n'ime unu wee kewaa nke ọzọ. Ị bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ iwu, yabụ... Gịnị bụ isi iyi nke ike gị? Ma ị ga-anọ n'ụlọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị m n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro dị gị n'aka. E nyela gị oche n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro na nke ahụ adịghị mkpa. Ọ bụrụ na enyeghị m gị oche, nke nna gị ga-enye gị ya site na ọnụ ụlọ nke 202. Ndị inyom ga-enye ya? Ha nwere ike ahụ? &lt;ref name=&quot;pa20Aug2022&quot; /&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Riva mechara kweta ihe merenụ ma rịọ mgbaghara. Otú ọ dị, n'ime izu ikpeazụ nke ọnwa ahụ, ọ tara ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụhụ n'ihi na ha na-ewepụta ihe nkiri vidio ahụ ma yie ha iyi na ha ga-eyipụ ha ọtọ na ihe nkiri vidio iji kesaa ha na mgbasa ozi ọha.[1] Nke a kpalitere esemokwu n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ na kọleji na na Septemba onye osote onye isi oche Eden College unit nke Bangladesh Chhatra League Jannatul Ferdowsi gwara ndị mgbasa ozi gbasara ọtụtụ ebubo ebubo megide Onye isi ala na odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Eden College Chhatra League unit. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ndị na-akwado duo ahụ jidere ya ma tie ya n'ime ụlọ dị n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ kọleji maka ikwu okwu. Ka oge na-aga, ụmụ akwụkwọ nọ na kọleji ahụ nwere nnọkọ akụkọ ma mee ebubo siri ike megide ndị isi nke Njikọ Chhatra.   &lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B;''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|&lt;span title=&quot;This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)&quot;&gt;citation needed&lt;/span&gt;]]''&amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt;

=== Mmekọahụ a na-emegbu ụmụ akwụkwọ ===
E boro ndị otu Eden College nke Chhatra League ebubo ịmanye ụmụ akwụkwọ ka ha na ndị nwere mmetụta nwee mmekọahụ, gụnyere ndị isi Chhatra League, site n'imebi ha foto na-emebi emebi site na nrụgide. Samia Akter Boishakhi, bụ odeakwụkwọ nhazi nke Eden College Chhatra League gwara, sị, &quot;Mgbe ụmụ akwụkwọ iwu nke ụlọ obibi bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ndebanye aha, ndị na-eso ụzọ Chhatra League na-pịa foto ha. Mgbe e mesịrị, ha na-ahọrọ ndị 'mara mma' wee buru ha. gaa n'ọnụ ụlọ ha ka ha yie ha egwu ime ihe ọjọọ Ha chọrọ iji ụmụ agbọghọ ndị a na-enweghị enyemaka mee 'azụmahịa' &quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=25 September 2022|url=https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/959627.details|work=Banglanews24.com|language=bn|accessdate=29 September 2022|title=Archive copy|archive-date=26 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926135519/https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/959627.details|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Iji manye ụmụ akwụkwọ ime ihe ha chọrọ, ndị ndu Chhatra League na-ejide vidiyo 'na-emegide' nke ụmụ agbọghọ ahụ ma na-eyi egwu ime ka ha pụta ìhè. Nusrat Keya, nwa akwụkwọ nsọpụrụ nke Eden College, kwuru, sị, &quot;Ha na-ejide vidiyo ndị na-adịghị mma nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ma na-eyi egwu ime ka vidiyo ndị a pụta ìhè ma ọ bụrụ na ha ahapụghị oche ha &lt;ref name=&quot;pa27Sep2022&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/i05deofrey|title=Eden College BCL steeped in extortion, seat-allocation business|date=27 September 2022|work=Prothom Alo|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/i05deofrey &quot;Eden College BCL steeped in extortion, seat-allocation business&quot;]. ''Prothom Alo''. 27 September 2022. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220929213636/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/i05deofrey Archived] from the original on 29 September 2022&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;29 September&lt;/span&gt; 2022&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Ndị na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru ụmụ nwanyị chọrọ ka e nyochaa n'eleghị mmadụ anya n'ihu n'ebubo nke mmekọahụ a manyere ha ma chọọ ntaramahụhụ nlereanya maka onye ọ bụla na-etinye aka na mpụ dị otú ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;na29Sep2022&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=29 September 2022|title=Women leaders seek probe into allegations|url=https://www.newagebd.net/article/182330/women-leaders-seek-probe-into-allegations|work=New Age|accessdate=29 September 2022|archive-date=29 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929214139/https://www.newagebd.net/article/182330/women-leaders-seek-probe-into-allegations|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;. ''New Age''. 29 September 2022.  from the original on 29 September 2022&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;29 September&lt;/span&gt; 2022&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ahịa oche ===
A na-ebo ndị isi Chhatra League ebubo na ha na-ebo ụmụ akwụkwọ 8,000 na 12,000 ụgwọ maka 'ikenye' ebe n'ime ụlọ ihi ụra, yana 2,000 ọzọ kwa ọnwa iji chekwaa ebe ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;pa27Sep2022&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Islam|first=Rafikul|title=Female students in Dhaka have to pay extra to get seats in dorms|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/education/76272/female-students-in-dhaka-have-to-pay-extra-to-get|work=Dhaka Tribune|date=9 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ịnapụ ndị mmadụ ihe ===
A na-ebo ndị isi Chhatra League ebubo na ha na-agba ọsọ ịpụnara mmadụ ihe ma na-anakọta ego site na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ ọ bụla dị na Eden College, site na ụlọ nzukọ na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ruo ndị na-enye ọrụ ịntanetị.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=BCL expels Eden accusers instead|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/bcl-expels-eden-accusers-instead-3128871|date=27 September 2022|work=The Daily Star|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ịta ahụhụ ===
Ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ekwenyeghị, ụmụ akwụkwọ na-esoghị na mmemme ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị bi n'ụlọ obibi ndị na-akwụghị ụgwọ 'ego nchebe' kwa ọnwa na-ata ahụhụ dịka ụmụ akwụkwọ kọleji si kwuo. N'ime ihe nkiri a na-ege ntị nke a na-ekesa na mgbasa ozi n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, a hụrụ onye isi oche nke Chhatra League na-eyi ụmụ akwụkwọ egwu ịdọwa ha n'ime iberibe abụọ ma na-ata ha ahụhụ maka ịghara ige ntị na ntụziaka ya.&lt;ref name=&quot;pa20Aug2022&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/city/10w2g4tl2n|title='If I do not allot seats, which of your fathers will do?'|date=20 August 2022|work=Prothom Alo|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/city/10w2g4tl2n &quot;'If I do not allot seats, which of your fathers will do?'&quot;]. ''Prothom Alo''. 20 August 2022. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220824082350/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/city/10w2g4tl2n Archived] from the original on 24 August 2022&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;29 September&lt;/span&gt; 2022&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Na ngwụcha ọnwa Ọgọstụ, e jidere ụmụ akwụkwọ abụọ ma mekpọọ ha ọnụ ruo awa isii.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title='We were confined, tortured for six hours'|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/confined-tortured-six-hours-3102586|date=22 August 2022|work=The Daily Star|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Enweghị ike nchịkwa ==
A chọpụtara na nchịkwa nke kọleji ahụ adịghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma tupu na mgbe ebubo ndị ahụ bilitere ma gbasaa na mgbasa ozi. Ka ọ na-erule Septemba 2022, ndị isi kọleji amaliteghị nyocha ọ bụla banyere mpụ ndị a na-ebo ebubo.&lt;ref name=&quot;pa27Sep2022&quot;/&gt;

Bangladesh nwere nsogbu nke ịhọpụta ndị nkuzi na-eguzosi ike n'ihe na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'ọkwá dị mkpa nke ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ. Nnyocha nke ''The Daily Star'' chọpụtara na ihe karịrị 80% nke ndị osote chancellors nke mahadum ọha na eze nwere ọkwa na kọmitii ndị nkuzi pro-Awami League. Ndị ọzọ na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nye òtù na-achịkwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=How to be a VC|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/weekend-read/news/how-be-vc-2949671|date=29 January 2022|work=The Daily Star|language=en|accessdate=29 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmeghachi omume ==
Ndị isi ụmụ nwanyị nke mba ahụ na òtù ndị ọzọ katọrọ ndị isi Bangladesh Chhatra League na gọọmentị maka emeghị ihe ha mere. Ha rịọrọ ka e nye ndị na-eme ihe ọjọọ ndị a ntaramahụhụ kwesịrị nṅomi. Naripokkho, otu nzukọ na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru ụmụ nwanyị kwuru, sị, &quot;E nwere ebubo na ndị isi kọleji emeghị ihe megide ndị a na-ebo ebubo, kama iziga ndị ahụ n'ụlọ ha&quot; na &quot;akụkụ ụmụ akwụkwọ nke pati na-achị achị anọwo na-eme mmegide dị otú ahụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.newagebd.net/article/182291/naripokkho-urges-authorities-to-take-steps-to-stop-bcl-repression|title=Naripokkho urges authorities to take steps to stop BCL repression|date=28 September 2022|work=New Age|language=en|accessdate=3 October 2022|archive-date=3 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003161619/https://www.newagebd.net/article/182291/naripokkho-urges-authorities-to-take-steps-to-stop-bcl-repression|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Onye edemede na onye na-amụ banyere ụmụ mmadụ bụ Rahnuma Ahmed chọpụtara ebubo banyere ịmanye ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe ya ka ha doo onwe ha n'okpuru ndị isi otu nwoke na ndị isi nọ n'ọkwá dị elu n'ụzọ mmekọahụ ma kwuo, &quot;Echere m na a ga-enyocha nchịkwa kọleji&quot;. &lt;ref name=&quot;na29Sep2022&quot;/&gt;

== Ebem si dee ==

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Stella Saaka bụ onye na-akwado ikike ụmụ nwanyị Ghana nke dabere na mpaghara Talensi nke mpaghara Upper East nke Ghana. A maara na ụmụ nwanyị nọ na mpaghara Upper East na-enwe nsogbu n'inweta ala. Otú ọ dị, a maara ya dị ka nanị nwanyị nke meworo nke ọma kwenye na ndị ọchịchị ọdịnala na ndị obodo ka ha kewaa ala acres 29 maka ụmụ nwanyị 30 na-arụ ọrụ ugbo na Talensi District.[1]. N'afọ 2019, Stephanie Sullivan, onye nnọchi anya US nwere onyinye nturu ugo nwanyị Ghana nwere obi ike sọpụrụ ya. Ugbu a ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ nhazi mpaghara maka Women in Agriculture Platforms (WAP), ọrụ gọọmentị nke US Agency for International Development (USAID) na-akwado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/ghananews-women-s-right-activist-ghana-s-2019-woman-of-courage.html|title=Women's right activist Ghana's 2019 'Woman of Courage'|date=2019-03-28|work=Graphic Online|accessdate=2019-09-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://gh.usembassy.gov/ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/|title=Ambassador Sullivan Honors Stella Saaka with &quot;Ghana Woman of Courage&quot; Award|date=2019-03-26|work=U.S. Embassy in Ghana|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-09-13|archive-date=2025-03-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322191103/https://gh.usembassy.gov/ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.africanews.com/2019/03/26/ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/|title=Ambassador Sullivan Honors Stella Saaka with &quot;Ghana Woman of Courage&quot; Award|author=AfricaNews|date=2019-03-26|work=Africanews|language=en|accessdate=2019-09-13|archivedate=2020-10-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201001232947/https://www.africanews.com/2019/03/26/ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://dailyguidenetwork.com/stella-saaka-receives-us-woman-of-courage-award/|title=Stella Saaka Receives US Woman of Courage Award|date=2019-03-26|work=DailyGuide Network|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-09-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphicbusinessonline.com/agric/women-in-agric-urged-to-form-alliances|title=Women in agric urged to form alliances|author=Baafi|first=Ama Amankwah|work=Graphic Business Online|language=en-gb|accessdate=2019-09-13|archivedate=2022-07-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702043734/https://www.graphicbusinessonline.com/agric/women-in-agric-urged-to-form-alliances}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ihe nrite International Women of Courage bụ naanị ihe nrite nke Ngalaba nke Steeti nke na-asọpụrụ ndị isi nwanyị na-apụta n'ụwa niile, n'ụzọ U.S. Embassy's Woman of Courage Award na-amata ndị isi nwanyị ọhụrụ na Ghana.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-05-31|title=Ambassador Sullivan Honors Stella Saaka with &quot;Ghana Woman of Courage&quot; Award {{!}} Press Release {{!}} Ghana {{!}} U.S. Agency for International Development|url=https://www.usaid.gov/ghana/press-releases/mar-26-2019-ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-ghana-woman-courage|accessdate=2022-03-25|work=www.usaid.gov|language=en|archivedate=2022-01-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117195113/https://www.usaid.gov/ghana/press-releases/mar-26-2019-ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-ghana-woman-courage}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ya na ụmụ nwanyị iri atọ ahụ jiri ala dị hekta iri abụọ na itoolu ahụ rụọ ọrụ ugbo ma nke a enyerela ụmụ nwanyị aka inweta ego ọzọ n'ịkwado ezinụlọ ha. Mgbalị ya emeela ka ụmụ nwanyị na-akwaga ebe ọzọ belata n'oge ọkọchị n'ihi na ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị na'ịchọpụta ụzọ isi nye aka na akụ na ụba na mpaghara Talensi. Ọzọkwa, Saaka site na itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya mere ka ndị isi ọdịnala Talensi kwenye itinye ụmụ nwanyị na mmepe na mkpebi nke distrikti. Ruo ugbu a, ya na ndị ọrụ ibe ya na WAP bụ ndị nnọchi anya distrikti ha na nnọkọ atụmatụ mmepe nke nzukọ ahụ. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaianews.com/2019/03/26/u-s-ambassador-honours-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/|title=U.S Ambassador honours Stella Saaka with 'Ghana Women of Courage' Award|date=2019-03-26|work=Ghanaian News|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-09-13}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/apo/ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/zck5xcq|title=Ambassador Sullivan Honors Stella Saaka with &quot;Ghana Woman of Courage&quot; Award|date=2019-03-26|work=Pulse Ghana|accessdate=2019-09-13|archivedate=2024-12-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241207172451/https://www.pulse.com.gh/apo/ambassador-sullivan-honors-stella-saaka-with-ghana-woman-of-courage-award/zck5xcq}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ghananewsagency.org/social/u-s-mission-in-accra-awards-ghanaian-woman-of-courage-nominee-147461|title=U.S Mission in Accra awards Ghanaian Woman of Courage nominee|work=ghananewsagency.org|accessdate=2019-09-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/U-S-Mission-in-Accra-awards-Ghanaian-Woman-of-Courage-nominee-733501|title=U.S Mission in Accra awards Ghanaian Woman of Courage nominee|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-09-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ahmed Rafiq</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-19T06:48:53Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="3322" sha1="jckagwtnyv0b2xldftv75lcqjflsrh6" xml:space="preserve">[[Faịlụ:Ahmed_Rafik_2009.jpg|thumb|Ahmed Rafiq]]
Ahmed Rafiq ( Galinlọ na 12 September 1929) bụ onye na-eme akwụkwọ maka Bangladesh, onye edemede na onye ọgwụ na Rabindranath Tagore na akwụkwọ ya.  [1] [2] [3] Ọba Ekushey Padak na saịtị 1995 n'aka nke Bangladesh.[4]  Tagore Research Institute na Kolkata nyere ya utu aha Rabindratattacharya na 2011. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Rabindranath -- a peerless promoter of Bangalee culture: Ahmed Rafiq|url=http://english.thereport24.com/article/11518/index.html|work=The Report 24|date=11 August 2014|accessdate=23 August 2017|archive-date=24 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824051524/http://english.thereport24.com/article/11518/index.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mbido ndụ na ọrụ ==
A jarida Rafiq na 12 September 1929 n'aka nne na nna Ndị mmadụ Bengali Abdul Hamid na Rahima Khatun n'obodo Shahbazpur na Sarail, mgbe ahụ nke mpaghara Brahmanbaria nke onye Tipperah nke mpaghara Bengal.[1]  Ọdị MBBS ya na Dhaka Medical College na 1958. [2] O akwụkwọ akwụkwọ uri ya Nirbashita Nayak (1996) na akwụkwọ edemede Onek Ronger Akash (1966).  Ọ nta onye otu Bangla Academy na onye otu ndụ nke Asiatic Society of Bangladesh . {{Cite news|url=http://www.jaijaidinbd.com/?view=details&amp;archiev=yes&amp;arch_date=15-09-2015&amp;feature=yes&amp;type=single&amp;pub_no=1307&amp;cat_id=3&amp;menu_id=75&amp;news_type_id=1&amp;index=0|date=15 September 2015|accessdate=23 August 2017|work=Jai Jai Din|language=bn}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Onyinye ==

* Ihe nrite nke Bangla Academy Literary Award (1979) 
* Ihe nrite Olokto Literature (1992) &lt;ref name=&quot;politics&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.jaijaidinbd.com/?view=details&amp;archiev=yes&amp;arch_date=15-09-2015&amp;feature=yes&amp;type=single&amp;pub_no=1307&amp;cat_id=3&amp;menu_id=75&amp;news_type_id=1&amp;index=0|date=15 September 2015|accessdate=23 August 2017|work=Jai Jai Din|language=bn}}
[[Otú:CS1 uses Bengali-language script (bn)]]
[[Otú:CS1 Bengali-language sources (bn)]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* Ekushey Padak (1995) 
* Onyinye Rabindra nke Bangla Academy (2011) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://banglaacademy.org.bd/?page_id=1315|language=bn|accessdate=31 July 2017|publisher=Bangla Academy|title=Archive copy|archivedate=6 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170606222807/http://banglaacademy.org.bd/?page_id=1315}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* &quot;Swadesh e Rabindra&quot; site na Tagore Research Institute na Kolkata (2011) {{Cite news|title=Ahmad Rafiq launches 3 books on Tagore|url=http://www.dhakacourier.com.bd/ahmad-rafiq-launches-3-books-on-tagore/|work=Dhaka Courier|date=9 June 2016|accessdate=23 August 2017|archive-date=24 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824051955/http://www.dhakacourier.com.bd/ahmad-rafiq-launches-3-books-on-tagore/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==

* ''Shishuder Rabindranath''
* ''Kishorder Rabindranath''
* ''Nirbachita Rabindranath''&lt;ref name=&quot;books&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Ahmad Rafiq launches 3 books on Tagore|url=http://www.dhakacourier.com.bd/ahmad-rafiq-launches-3-books-on-tagore/|work=Dhaka Courier|date=9 June 2016|accessdate=23 August 2017|archive-date=24 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824051955/http://www.dhakacourier.com.bd/ahmad-rafiq-launches-3-books-on-tagore/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe odide ==
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[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Te Taka Keegan</title>
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'''Te Taka Adrian Gregory Keegan''' bụ onye mmụta New Zealand na onye na-emegharị asụsụ Māori.  Ọ sitere na Waikato-Maniapoto, Ngāti Apakura, Te Whānau-ā-Karuai ki Ngāti Porou na Ngāti Whakaaue iwi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tuhono.net/en/about-tuhono/dr-te-taka-keegan|title=Dr Te Taka Keegan (Deputy Chairperson)|work=www.tuhono.net|access-date=2025-03-07|archive-date=2024-08-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805085133/https://tuhono.net/en/about-tuhono/dr-te-taka-keegan|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ịbụ onye nwere nzụlite na injinia ngwaike, Keegan laghachiri na Mahadum nke Waikato iji nweta nzere masta na Traditional Māori Navigation . &lt;ref name=&quot;scilearn&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/resources/127-dr-te-taka-keegan|title=Dr Te Taka Keegan|work=Science Learning Hub}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/~tetaka/tuhingaroa/index.htm|title=Aria|work=www.cs.waikato.ac.nz|accessdate=2025-03-07|archivedate=2023-02-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202083249/https://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/~tetaka/tuhingaroa/index.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mgbe ahụ, ọ banyere na ngalaba sayensị kọmputa wee bụrụ onye mbụ na-akụzi sayensị kọmpụta na immersion te reo Māori  Ọ gụsịrị PhD ya nke akpọrọ Indigenous Language Usage in a Digital Library: He Hautoa Kia Ora Tonu Ai dabere na ọrụ ya na New Zealand Digital Library, ọrụ nyocha nke Ian H. Witten duziri.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/sunday-star-times/features/2672404/He-tangata-whai-kupu|title=He tangata whai kupu|work=Stuff|date=28 August 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.nzdl.org/html/people.html|title=NZDL: People|accessdate=6 June 2014|archivedate=10 August 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810062136/http://www.nzdl.org/html/people.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Enwere ike ịchọta profaịlụ agụmakwụkwọ ya na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Mahadum Waikato. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=University of Waikato|url=https://profiles.waikato.ac.nz/tetaka.keegan|accessdate=2024-11-05|work=profiles.waikato.ac.nz}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Keegan duziri ndị otu sụgharịrị Microsoft Windows XP na Microsoft Office 2003 n'ime te reo Māori &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/|title=Maori language macron idea finds favour with Microsoft engineers|first=Adam|author=Gifford|date=16 April 2003}}&lt;/ref&gt; ma soro ndị otu sụgharịa Office 2013 na Windows 8 nwee ndụmọdụ. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/|title=Te reo boots up for 21st century|first=RENEE|author=KIRIONA|date=20 October 2004}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.msdn.com/b/nzgovtech/archive/2013/06/26/te-reo-maori-choice-for-windows-8-office-2013-and-the-internet.aspx|title=Te reo Māori choice for Windows 8, Office 2013, and the Internet}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nke mbụ gụnyere iwepụta ọtụtụ usoro ọhụrụ, bụ nke ewebatala n'okwu metụtara Kọmputa A Dictionary of Māori.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Taiuru|first=K.N.|title=A Dictionary of Māori Computer Related Terms: English - Māori|publisher=Karaitiana N. Taiuru|year=2006|isbn=978-0-9582621-1-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m-HKJhn7YZ4C}}&lt;/ref&gt; O tinyekwara aka na SwiftKey inwe Māori dịka asụsụ akwadoro.

Na njikọ ya na ịnọ ezumike na [[Google]], Keegan bụ ike na-akpali asụsụ n'azụ Google Māori.   

&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/03/09/googles-toolkit-for-translators-helps-feed-its-machine/|title=Google's Toolkit for Translators Helps Feed Its Machine|first=Miguel|author=Helft|date=9 March 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=10524178|title=Te Reo no longer lost in translation|first=Adam|author=Gifford|date=29 July 2008|accessdate=7 March 2025|archivedate=27 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727054629/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=10524178}}&lt;/ref&gt;Ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ndị nlekọta nke Tūhono, nchekwa data na-ejikọta Māori n'otu n'otu na iwi ha.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://newzealand.googleblog.com/2013/12/kua-puta-google-whakamaori-ki-te-reo.html|title=Kua puta a Google Whakamāori ki te reo Māori: Google Translate now in Māori}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe nrite ==
N'afọ 2017, Praịm Minista New Zealand Bill English nyere Keegan ihe nrite nkuzi kachasị elu nke mba ahụ, &lt;ref name=&quot;award&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://news.microsoft.com/en-nz/2017/08/22/te-reo-binary-combine-win-prime-ministers-supreme-award/|title=Te Reo and Binary Combine to Win Prime Minister's Supreme Award|author=Clifford|first=Aidan|date=22 Aug 2017|work=microsoft.com|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|accessdate=5 Dec 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe nrite kacha elu nke Prime Minister, iji kwado nkwado siri ike nke Keegan na nkuzi na mmụta. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|date=9 Aug 2017|title=Weaving te reo into technology - Dr Te Taka Keegan wins top teaching honour|url=http://www.maoritelevision.com/news/national/weaving-te-reo-technology-dr-te-taka-keegan-wins-top-teaching-honour|accessdate=5 Dec 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ntụaka ==
{{Authority control}}{{Reflist}}
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    <title>T.I. Ahmadiyya Senior High School, Kumasi</title>
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      <text bytes="8850" sha1="79i7xtgx0h7y0q63ftshd3rq545i1it" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox school|name=T.I. Ahmadiyya Senior High School|image=TI Ahmadiyya Senior School Logo.png|imagesize=|caption=|location=Yaa Asantewaa Road [[Kumasi]]|region=[[Ashanti Region]]|district=|postcode=|postalcode=P.O. Box 3419 [[Kumasi]]|country=Ghana|coordinates={{coord|06|40|53|N|01|36|35|W|display=title,inline|type:edu}}|latitude=|longitude=|schoolnumber=|schoolboard=|authority=|religion=|denomination=[[Ahmadiyya Muslim Mission]], Ghana|oversight=[[Ministry of Education (Ghana)|Ministry of Education]]|affiliation=|authorizer=|superintendent=|trustee=|founder=|specialist=|session=|president=|head of school=|headteacher=|head_label=Headmaster|head=Abdullah Ayyub|chairperson=|principal=|dean=|faculty=|administrator=|director=|staff=|ranking=|bar pass rate=|roll=|school code=|testaverage=|national_ranking=|classrooms=|class=|classes offered=General arts, science, visual arts, business|avg_class_size=|ratio=|graduates=|gender=Mixed|lower_age=14|upper_age=18|houses=|fundingtype=|type=[[Public school (government funded)|Public]] high school|system=|fees=|tuition=|revenue=|endowment=|budget=|products=|age range=|grades=|medium=|language=English|campus=|campus size=|campus type=|hours_in_day=|conference=|slogan=|song=|fightsong=|motto=Knowledge is Power|accreditation=|rival=|mascot image=|sports=|patron=|nickname=|school_colours=|mascot=|yearbook=|publication=|newspaper=|established={{start date and age|1950|1|30|df=yes|paren=yes}}|status=Active|students=|pupils=|enrollment=|grade9=|grade10=|grade11=|grade12=|grade13=|communities=|feeders=|website={{url|https://www.realamass.edu.gh}}}}T.I.  Ahmadiyya Senior High School (Real Amass) bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ikike na eze nke abụọ na Kumasi na mpaghara Ashanti nke Ghana.

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Ahmadiyya Muslim Mission, Ghana, ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na Jenụwarị 30, 1950.

== Ọrụ ==
Iji nye agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị nke ụkpụrụ omume dị elu na ịdọ aka ná ntị nye ụmụaka nke Ahmadiyya Community karịsịa na ọha na eze.

== Ọhụụ ==
Iji ezinụlọ ụlọ ọrụ nke abụọ maka aha ngosi, na omume ọma dị mma na gburugburu ebe obibi a na-ado aka ná ntĩ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=T. I. Ahmadiyya Senior High, Kumasi Programs {{!}} SchoolsInGh.com|url=https://www.schoolsingh.com/senior-high-schools/ti-ahmadiyya-senior-high-kumasi/programmes|accessdate=2024-06-30|work=schoolsInGh|language=en}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://www.schoolsingh.com/senior-high-schools/ti-ahmadiyya-senior-high-kumasi/programmes &quot;T. I. Ahmadiyya Senior High, Kumasi Programs | SchoolsInGh.com&quot;]. ''schoolsInGh''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;30 June&lt;/span&gt; 2024&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ihe omume ndị a na-enye ==

* Azụmaahịa
* Ọrụ ugbo
* Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba ụlọ
* Ihe osise
* Nkà na ụzụ
* General Science.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;/&gt;

=== Ndepụta nke ndị isi ụlọ akwụkwọ ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Aha ya
!Aha a na-akpọ ya
!Oge ọ nọrọ
!Nkwupụta
|-
|Dr. S.B. Ahmed
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1950 - 1956
|Onye mba ọzọ
|-
|M.N. Ahmed
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1956 - 1963
|Onye mba ọzọ
|-
|Maazị Latif
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1963 - 1969
|Onye mba ọzọ
|-
|Abdullah Nasir Boateng (nke a na-akpọ T. A. Boateng) 
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1970 - 1981
|Onye Ghana mbụ
|-
|Yusuf K. Effah
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1981 - 1990
|Onye Ghana
|-
|Ibrahim K. Gyasi
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1990 - 1999
|Nwa akwụkwọ Ochie
|-
|Yusuf K. Agyare
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|1999 - 2010
|Nwa akwụkwọ Ochie
|-
|Alhaj Yakub A. B. Abubakar
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|2010 - 2022
|Nwa akwụkwọ Ochie
|-
|Abdullah Ayyub
|Onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ
|2022 -
|Nwa akwụkwọ Ochie
|-
|}

== Ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ndị mmekọ a ma ama ==

* Abdul Wahab Adam - onye isi ala, [[Ahmadiyya|Ahmadiyya Muslim Mission]], Ghana
* Mohammed Ahmed Alhassan - Inspector General nke ndị uwe ojii &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketballghana.com/2014/01/29/ghanas-igp-mohammed-alhassan-donates-cash-alma-matter-real-amass-winning-sprite-ball/|title=Ghana's IGP Mohammed Alhassan donates cash to alma matter[sic] Real Amass for winning Sprite Ball|date=29 January 2014|accessdate=14 March 2025|archivedate=19 June 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240619005220/https://www.basketballghana.com/2014/01/29/ghanas-igp-mohammed-alhassan-donates-cash-alma-matter-real-amass-winning-sprite-ball/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Prọfesọ Dr. Ahmed Osumanu Haruna - ọkà mmụta Academia &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://btu.upm.edu.my/kandungan/laman_web_rasmi_prof_dr_osumanu_haruna_ahmed-26190|title=Official Website Professor Dr. Osumanu Haruna Ahmed|work=btu.upm.edu.my|access-date=2025-03-14|archive-date=2025-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250328030021/http://btu.upm.edu.my/kandungan/laman_web_rasmi_prof_dr_osumanu_haruna_ahmed-26190|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Latifa Ali - onye na-eme egwuregwu na Ghana &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1 December 2014|title=The contest has reinvigorated athletics in the country: Ashanti region reign supreme at Ghana's Fastest Human race|url=https://www.modernghana.com/sports/584031/the-contest-has-reinvigorated-athletics-in-the-country-asha.html|accessdate=27 July 2023|work=Modern Ghana}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Georgina Opoku Amankwah, onye ọka iwu na onye bụbu osote onye isi oche nke Electoral Commission nke Ghana &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Georgina Opoku Amankwaa - First Female To Chair TUC|language=en-gb|work=Modern Ghana|url=http://www.modernghana.com/news/413943/georgina-opoku-amankwaa-first-female-to-chair-tuc.html|accessdate=2018-08-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Habiba Atta Forson, onye nchịkwa bọọlụ, onye guzobere Fabulous Ladies FC na onye otu GFA &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Asare|first=George Ernest|date=20 November 2019|title=Habiba Atta Forson: The woman with many parts in sports|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/sports/sports-news/habiba-atta-forson-the-woman-with-many-parts-in-sports.html|accessdate=25 July 2021|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Gyakie]] - Onye na-eti egwu
* [[Augustine Collins Ntim]]  - onye omeiwu, Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Ghana (maka mpaghara ndị omeiwu Offinso North) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.dailyguideghana.com/one-on-one-with-collins-ntim/|title=One-On-One with Collins Ntim|date=28 March 2015|accessdate=1 November 2015|archive-date=1 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150801132126/http://www.dailyguideghana.com/one-on-one-with-collins-ntim/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Atsu Nyamadi - onye Ghana na-eme egwuregwu
* [[Sandra Owusu-Ansah]]    - onye Ghana na-agba bọọlụ, otu egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Ghana&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sports Achievements - T.I. Ahmadiyya Senior High School-Kumasi Real Amass|url=https://www.realamass.edu.gh/sports/achievements|accessdate=2021-08-03|work=Real Amass|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Events When AMASSing wealth doesn't come with bad news - T.I. Ahmadiyya Senior High School-Kumasi Real Amass|url=https://www.realamass.edu.gh/events/when-amassing-wealth-doesn-t-come-with-bad-news|accessdate=2021-08-03|work=Real Amass|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=FIFA World Cup: For Sandra Owusu-Ansah, graduation comes with a penalty kick|url=https://www.modernghana.com/sports/724957/fifa-world-cup-for-sandra-owusu-ansah-graduation.html|accessdate=2021-08-03|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;Ndị otu egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Ghana
* Joshua Owusu  - onye natara ihe nrite ọla edo, 1974 British Commonwealth Games&lt;ref name=&quot;history&quot; /&gt;Egwuregwu Commonwealth nke 1974
* Mariama Owusu - Onye ọka ikpe na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Ghana (2019-) &lt;ref name=&quot;MARIAMA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/new-supreme-court-justices-take-office.html|title=New Supreme Court justices take office|publisher=Graphic Online|accessdate=10 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Blakk Rasta (onye a mụrụ Abubakar Ahmed) - onye egwu reggae na onye na-eme ihe ngosi redio
* Strongman (Ghanaian Rapper) - Onye na-eme ihe nkiri Hip Hop
* [[Diana Yankey]]  - onye natara ihe nrite ọla edo, [[1990 African Championships in Athletics]]&quot;&gt;1989 African Championships in Athletics na 1990 African Championships on Athletics&lt;ref name=&quot;history&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.realamassalumni.org/history.html|title=School history|accessdate=1 November 2015|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304122306/http://www.realamassalumni.org/history.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hụkwa ==
 

* Agụmakwụkwọ na Ghana
* Alakụba na Ghana
* Ndepụta ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị na Ashanti Region

== Ihe odide ==
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    <title>Anita De Sosoo</title>
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{{Infobox officeholder|website=}}

Anita De Sosoo bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na National Women's Organizer nke National Democratic Congress (NDC) na onye bụbu onye otu National Disaster Management Organisation.[1][2][3] Anita De Sosoo nwetara ewu ewu mgbe dị ka onye na-ekwu okwu na Adom FM o kwuru na dwarfs anwansi na-akpata ọnọdụ akụ na ụba dara ogbenye.[4][5] Anita de Sosoo nwetara amamikpe zuru ebe niile n'obodo ya Ghana  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.dailyguideghana.com/blame-economic-mess-on-govt-mismanagement|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140807044513/http://www.dailyguideghana.com/blame-economic-mess-on-govt-mismanagement|archivedate=2014-08-07|title=Blame Economic Mess On Gov't Mismanagement|publisher=Daily Guide|accessdate=2014-08-10}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://thechronicle.com.gh/dwarf-economics-and-allied-services/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109154341/http://thechronicle.com.gh/dwarf-economics-and-allied-services/|archivedate=2014-11-09|title=Dwarf Economics And Allied Services|publisher=The Chronicle|accessdate=2014-08-10}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/artikel.php?ID=300428|title=Oh!! Anita, Aah!! Desooso, Stealing Dwarfs?|date=12 February 2014|publisher=Ghanaweb|accessdate=2014-08-10}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://thechronicle.com.gh/dont-think-that-anita-de-souza-is-crazy|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140718035341/http://thechronicle.com.gh/dont-think-that-anita-de-souza-is-crazy|archivedate=2014-07-18|title=Don't Think That Anita De Souza Is Crazy|publisher=The Chronicle|accessdate=2014-08-10}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Anita De Sosoo mechara gbaa arụkwaghịm n'ọkwa ya. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Anita De-Soso Quits|publisher=Daily Guide|url=http://www.dailyguideghana.com/anita-de-soso-quits|accessdate=2014-10-30|archive-date=2014-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140926063321/http://www.dailyguideghana.com/anita-de-soso-quits|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmụta ==
Anita nwere akara ugo mmụta mbụ na Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration ma na-edebanye aha ugbu a na Law School.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/politics/politics/201412/226214.php|title=&quot;Too-Known&quot; NPP Members Compelled Me To Seek Higher Education - Anita De Soso {{!}} Politics {{!}} Peacefmonline.com|author=Peace FM|accessdate=2016-10-27|archive-date=2016-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161027194852/http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/politics/politics/201412/226214.php|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Edemsibia ==

[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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    <title>Aminata Diaw</title>
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Aminata Diaw Cissé (24 Mee 1959 - 14 Eprel 2017) bụ onye nkuzi Senegal na onye ọkà ihe ọmụma ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị onye kuziri na Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD). N'ịbụ onye Jean-Jacques Rousseau na-emetụta ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ ya, o dere banyere ụmụ amaala, ọha mmadụ, ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, mmepe, agbụrụ agbụrụ, okike, ijikọ ụwa ọnụ, ikike mmadụ, njirimara, obodo na steeti na mpaghara Africa na Senegalese site na iji nghọta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Diaw rụrụ ọrụ maka Council for Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA), Bellagio Study and Conference Center nke Rockfeller Foundation, National UNESCO Sub-Commission on Social Sciences and Humanities, West African Research Association, National UNESCO Sub-Commission on Social Sciences and Humanities na Philosophical na Epistemological Research Center nke Doctoral School Studies.

== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ Diaw na 24 Mee 1959 na Saint-Louis, Senegal, bụbu isi obodo obodo ahụ, wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ Lyceé Amet Fall nke mpaghara. Ọ gafere nzere baccalaureate ya na nkwanye ugwu kachasị elu nke Mention Bien dị afọ 19 na 1977 wee hapụ Senegal ịga mụọ na France. Diaw debara aha na ụlọ akwụkwọ nkwado Lycée Paul Cézanne na Aix-en-Provence wee nweta diplôme d'études universitaires générales na nkà ihe ọmụma.[1][2] N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ gara Lycée Masséna na Nice ka ọ gụchaa nzere bachelọ nke Arts na nkà ihe ọmụma na DEUG 2, tupu ọ nweta akara ugo mmụta nna ukwu na Mahadum Nice Sophia Antipolis na 1981.[1] Diaw gụchara akwụkwọ ya na diplọma postgraduate na akwụkwọ edemede na tiori nke esemokwu nke echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Jean-Jacques Rousseau, bụ nke mere ka ọ nweta ọdịiche Très Bien na ndị juri site na mkpebi otu.[2]. Ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta doctorate na ọkwa mbụ sitere n'otu ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na 1985.{{Cite book|author=Konaté|first=Dior|editor=Kwaku Akyeampong|title=Dictionary of African Biography|chapter=Diaw, Aminata (1959–)|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;pg=RA1-PA195|date=2 February 2012|publisher=OUP USA|location=New York City, United States|pages=194–196|isbn=978-0-19-538207-5|accessdate=9 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Diaw laghachiri Senegal wee sonye na Ngalaba nkà ihe ọmụma nke Mahadum Cheikh Anta Diop (UCAD), Faculty of Arts and Humanities. Ọ kụziri na mahadum dị ka onye enyemaka nkuzi na nkà ihe ọmụma ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'etiti afọ 1986 na 1989. {{Cite book|author=Konaté|first=Dior|editor=Kwaku Akyeampong|title=Dictionary of African Biography|chapter=Diaw, Aminata (1959–)|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;pg=RA1-PA195|date=2 February 2012|publisher=OUP USA|location=New York City, United States|pages=194–196|isbn=978-0-19-538207-5|accessdate=9 June 2020}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFKonaté2012&quot;&gt;Konaté, Dior (2 February 2012). [https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;pg=RA1-PA195 &quot;Diaw, Aminata (1959–)&quot;]. In Kwaku Akyeampong, Emmanuel; Louis Gates, Henry (eds.). ''Dictionary of African Biography''. Vol.&amp;nbsp;1: Abach–Brand. New York City, United States: OUP USA. pp.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;194–&lt;/span&gt;196. [[ISBN]]&amp;nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-19-538207-5|&lt;bdi&gt;978-0-19-538207-5&lt;/bdi&gt;]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080557/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=RA1-PA195&amp;lpg=RA1-PA195&amp;dq=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=1Aej5nrwYq&amp;sig=ACfU3U3fGZK6I-d0QLmBShg1jthZmCttlg&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj34aixzfLpAhVIXRUIHdhyDeo4ChDoATAHegQIChAB#v=onepage&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F%20Diaw&amp;f=false Archived] from the original on 9 June 2020&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1: long volume value]]{{Cite journal|title=Nécrologie : le Professeur Aminata Diaw Cissé n'est plus|url=https://www.journaluniversitaire.com/deces-du-professeur-aminata-diaw-cisse/|journal=Journal Universitare|language=French|date=14 April 2017|accessdate=9 June 2020|archive-date=9 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080604/https://www.journaluniversitaire.com/deces-du-professeur-aminata-diaw-cisse/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị Senegal mbụ kụziri nkà ihe ọmụma na mahadum ahụ.{{Cite journal|author=Sow|first=Fatou|authorlink=Fatou Sow (sociologist)|date=December 2017|title=Tribute to Aminata Diaw Cissé: 1959–2017|url=http://www.agi.ac.za/sites/default/files/image_tool/images/429/feminist_africa_journals/archive/22/fa22_tribute_3.pdf|journal=[[Feminist Africa]]|issue=22|pages=105–108|accessdate=9 June 2020|archive-date=9 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080609/http://www.agi.ac.za/sites/default/files/image_tool/images/429/feminist_africa_journals/archive/22/fa22_tribute_3.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 1988, Diaw dere Rousseau et la Révolution française: à propos de la théorie de I'État and L'autorité du Souverain ou le pari de la liberté chez Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Du refus du modéle á l'invocation d'autorité: Rousseau na Montaigne afọ abụọ mgbe e mesịrị.&lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt; N'afọ 1990, e mere Diaw onye nkuzi ma kụzie otu afọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Higher Management Institute dị na Dakar.&lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt; Afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị, a họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị mbụ nwetara mmeri nke mbipụta mbụ nke Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) na Democratic Governance,  otu Pan-African agụmakwụkwọ, &lt;ref name=&quot;JUObit&quot; /&gt; na-ebipụta akwụkwọ Démocratie et logiques identitaires en Afrique n'aha ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, [2]{{Cite web|title=Obituary: Professor Aminata Diaw Has Moved On|url=http://www.as-aa.org/index.php/8-news/45-obituary-professor-aminata-diaw-has-moved-on|publisher=African Studies Association of Africa|date=April 2017|accessdate=9 June 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517164040/http://www.as-aa.org/index.php/8-news/45-obituary-professor-aminata-diaw-has-moved-on|archivedate=17 May 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TributeObit&quot; /&gt;

N'afọ 1994, Diaw dere L'invention de la politique en Afrique na Repenser la société civile n'afọ 1998. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nduzi nke UCAD nke Information, Cultural and Sports Activities na 1996, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye otu na Bellagio Study and Conference Center nke Rockfeller Foundation na Ịtali na 2001, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke National UNESCO Sub-Commission on Social Sciences and Humanities, &lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot;/&gt; na osote onye isi oche of the West African Research Association na 2002 ma bụrụ onye isi oche de la Commission on Encounters and Exchanges of the Dakar Biennale na 2004, 2006 na 2008, &lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt; na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ maka mgbanwe na nzukọ nke kọmitii ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;JUObit&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|title=Nécrologie : le Professeur Aminata Diaw Cissé n'est plus|url=https://www.journaluniversitaire.com/deces-du-professeur-aminata-diaw-cisse/|journal=Journal Universitare|language=French|date=14 April 2017|accessdate=9 June 2020|archive-date=9 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080604/https://www.journaluniversitaire.com/deces-du-professeur-aminata-diaw-cisse/|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[https://www.journaluniversitaire.com/deces-du-professeur-aminata-diaw-cisse/ &quot;Nécrologie : le Professeur Aminata Diaw Cissé n'est plus&quot;]&amp;#x5B;Obituary: Professor Aminata Diaw Cissé is no longer&amp;#x5D;. ''Journal Universitare'' (in French). 14 April 2017.  from the original on 9 June 2020&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]&lt;/ref&gt; Diaw so dee La recherche French-speaking feminist: Language, identities and challenges na Fatou Sow na 1999, &lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt; dere Les intellectuels entre mémoire nationaliste et représentations de la modernité na 2002, Nouveaux contours de l'espace public de Afrique na 2004, &lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt; na Women Writing Africa, West Africa and the Sahel na [[Esi Sutherland-Addy]], nke Ford Foundation kwadoro na 2005,  Mahadum Kansas kpọrọ ya na mmemme ọmụmụ Africa na nzukọ Senegalese Women Between Positive Law and Islam Code: 2003 .&lt;ref name=&quot;TributeObit&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Sow|first=Fatou|authorlink=Fatou Sow (sociologist)|date=December 2017|title=Tribute to Aminata Diaw Cissé: 1959–2017|url=http://www.agi.ac.za/sites/default/files/image_tool/images/429/feminist_africa_journals/archive/22/fa22_tribute_3.pdf|journal=[[Feminist Africa]]|issue=22|pages=105–108|accessdate=9 June 2020|archive-date=9 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080609/http://www.agi.ac.za/sites/default/files/image_tool/images/429/feminist_africa_journals/archive/22/fa22_tribute_3.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSow2017&quot;&gt;[[Fatou Sow (sociologist)|Sow, Fatou]] (December 2017). [https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080609/http://www.agi.ac.za/sites/default/files/image_tool/images/429/feminist_africa_journals/archive/22/fa22_tribute_3.pdf &quot;Tribute to Aminata Diaw Cissé: 1959–2017&quot;]&lt;span class=&quot;cs1-format&quot;&gt;(PDF)&lt;/span&gt;. ''[[Ndị inyom Africa|Feminist Africa]]'' (22): &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;105–&lt;/span&gt;108.  &lt;span class=&quot;cs1-format&quot;&gt;(PDF)&lt;/span&gt; from the original on 9 June 2020&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt;

O sonyere na Nzukọ Mba nke Senegal site na 2007 ruo 2009, na-agbachitere onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Penda Mbow na ijigide secularism na iwu.&lt;ref name=&quot;TributeObit&quot;/&gt; ma dee Women Writing Africa na Nọvemba 2005,  nke Feminist Press bipụtara na New York. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Rochman|first=Hazel|date=1 October 2005|title=Women Writing Africa: West Africa and the Sahel|url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A137873955/GPS?u=wikipedia&amp;sid=GPS&amp;xid=8639875a|journal=[[Booklist]]|volume=102|issue=3|pages=17|accessdate=9 June 2020}}{{Cite news|title=Sénégal: Le COSEF rend hommage au Professeur Aminata Diaw, mercredi|url=https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201712200451.html|publisher=[[AllAfrica]]|language=French|date=19 December 2017|accessdate=9 June 2020|archive-date=23 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223052111/http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201712200451.html|url-status=dead}}{{Cite news|title=Soirée culturelle en hommage au Pr Aminata Diaw Cissé, vendredi|url=https://news.sen360.sn/culture/soiree-culturelle-en-hommage-au-pr-aminata-diaw-cisse-vendredi-1036394.html|publisher=SEN360 SN|language=French|date=May 2, 2018|accessdate=June 9, 2020|archive-date=September 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200913055928/https://news.sen360.sn/culture/soiree-culturelle-en-hommage-au-pr-aminata-diaw-cisse-vendredi-1036394.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọ duziri Philosophical and Epistemological Research Center of the Doctoral School Studies (CEREPHE) site na July 2009 gaa n'ihu.  &lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Touré-Thiam|first=Maréma|title=Aminata Diaw-Cissé: 'We cannot end gender-related violence without understanding the social construction which is the backdrop.'|url=https://en.unesco.org/news/aminata-diaw-ciss%C3%A9-%E2%80%9Cwe-cannot-end-gender-related-violence-without-understanding-social|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200913055928/https://en.unesco.org/news/aminata-diaw-ciss%C3%A9-%E2%80%9Cwe-cannot-end-gender-related-violence-without-understanding-social|archivedate=13 September 2020|accessdate=9 June 2020|publisher=[[UNESCO]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Diaw kwadoro ikike ụmụ nwanyị site n'ịbụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke National UNESCO Sub-Commission on Social Sciences and Humanities (COSEF), ọ bụkwa onye otu Senegalese Women Association of University Graduates and African Women Workers Network.&lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot; /&gt; Ọrụ ya na COSEF hụrụ ka ọ na-atụle ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na ọnọdụ ụmụ nwanyị n'ime òtù a na arụmụka gbasara ịha nhata nwoke na nwanyị na Senegalese Lawyers' Association.&lt;ref name=&quot;TributeObit&quot; /&gt; Site na June 2010, Diaw rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi mmemme nke CODESRIA's Training, Grant and Fellowship Division,  ma rụọ ọrụ na mmekorita ya na UNESCO, UN Women na UNESCO National Commissions na ọrụ gbasara mmegharị Ụmụ nwanyị UN ime ihe ike metụtara okike na [[The Gambia|Gambia]], [[Guinea-Bissau]] na Senegal site na 2011 ruo 2012.  &gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ọ bụ onye njikwa akụ na CODESRIA ogbako, usoro, ide ogbako, na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọtụtụ izugbe mgbakọ, dị ka ịbụ co-oche nke omume kọmitii nke ya 14th nzuko nzuko na Dakar na 2015. Diaw duru ya Gender Research Programme, haziri multiple Annual Gender Symposiums na Cairo na ya kwa afọ Gender Institute. Ọ bụkwa onye isi ihe nkiri ọdịnala na sayensị na UCAD's rectorate, [2] [3] [4] wee dee akụkọ sitere na mkparịta ụka a mụtara na African Feminist Forum, African Gender Institute, DAWN on Globalization, Friedrich Ebert Foundation Institute for Democratic Alternatives na South Africa, Rendez-vous de l'histoire de Blois na ụmụ nwanyị bi n'okpuru iwu Alakụba..&lt;ref name=&quot;Dec17Legacy&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Sénégal: Le COSEF rend hommage au Professeur Aminata Diaw, mercredi|url=https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201712200451.html|publisher=[[AllAfrica]]|language=French|date=19 December 2017|accessdate=9 June 2020|archive-date=23 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223052111/http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201712200451.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;id-lock-subscription&quot; title=&quot;Paid subscription required&quot;&gt;[https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201712200451.html &quot;Sénégal: Le COSEF rend hommage au Professeur Aminata Diaw, mercredi&quot;]&lt;/span&gt; &amp;#x5B;Senegal: COSEF pays tribute to Professor Aminata Diaw, Wednesday&amp;#x5D; (in French). [[Africa niile|AllAfrica]]. Agence de presse sénégalaise. 19 December 2017.  from the original on 23 December 2017&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;SEN360Legacy&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Soirée culturelle en hommage au Pr Aminata Diaw Cissé, vendredi|url=https://news.sen360.sn/culture/soiree-culturelle-en-hommage-au-pr-aminata-diaw-cisse-vendredi-1036394.html|publisher=SEN360 SN|language=French|date=May 2, 2018|accessdate=June 9, 2020|archive-date=September 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200913055928/https://news.sen360.sn/culture/soiree-culturelle-en-hommage-au-pr-aminata-diaw-cisse-vendredi-1036394.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;id-lock-subscription&quot; title=&quot;Paid subscription required&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20200913055928/https://news.sen360.sn/culture/soiree-culturelle-en-hommage-au-pr-aminata-diaw-cisse-vendredi-1036394.html &quot;Soirée culturelle en hommage au Pr Aminata Diaw Cissé, vendredi&quot;]&lt;/span&gt; &amp;#x5B;Cultural evening in tribute to Pr Aminata Diaw Cissé, Friday&amp;#x5D; (in French). SEN360 SN. Agence de presse sénégalaise. 2 May 2018.  from the original on 13 September 2020&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TributeObit&quot;/&gt;

== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Diaw bụ onye Pan-Africanist.&lt;ref name=&quot;ASAAObit&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Obituary: Professor Aminata Diaw Has Moved On|url=http://www.as-aa.org/index.php/8-news/45-obituary-professor-aminata-diaw-has-moved-on|publisher=African Studies Association of Africa|date=April 2017|accessdate=9 June 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517164040/http://www.as-aa.org/index.php/8-news/45-obituary-professor-aminata-diaw-has-moved-on|archivedate=17 May 2017}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot;&gt;[http://www.as-aa.org/index.php/8-news/45-obituary-professor-aminata-diaw-has-moved-on &quot;Obituary: Professor Aminata Diaw Has Moved On&quot;]. African Studies Association of Africa. April 2017. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170517164040/http://www.as-aa.org/index.php/8-news/45-obituary-professor-aminata-diaw-has-moved-on Archived] from the original on 17 May 2017&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 1996, ọ lụrụ prọfesọ UCAD Mame Thierno Cissé, onye ya na ya nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ. &lt;ref name=&quot;ASAAObit&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|author=Konaté|first=Dior|editor=Kwaku Akyeampong|title=Dictionary of African Biography|chapter=Diaw, Aminata (1959–)|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;pg=RA1-PA195|date=2 February 2012|publisher=OUP USA|location=New York City, United States|pages=194–196|isbn=978-0-19-538207-5|accessdate=9 June 2020}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFKonaté2012&quot;&gt;Konaté, Dior (2 February 2012). [https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;pg=RA1-PA195 &quot;Diaw, Aminata (1959–)&quot;]. In Kwaku Akyeampong, Emmanuel; Louis Gates, Henry (eds.). ''Dictionary of African Biography''. Vol.&amp;nbsp;1: Abach–Brand. New York City, United States: OUP USA. pp.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;194–&lt;/span&gt;196. [[ISBN]]&amp;nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-19-538207-5|&lt;bdi&gt;978-0-19-538207-5&lt;/bdi&gt;]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200609080557/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=RA1-PA195&amp;lpg=RA1-PA195&amp;dq=Aminata%E2%80%8F+Diaw&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=1Aej5nrwYq&amp;sig=ACfU3U3fGZK6I-d0QLmBShg1jthZmCttlg&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj34aixzfLpAhVIXRUIHdhyDeo4ChDoATAHegQIChAB#v=onepage&amp;q=Aminata%E2%80%8F%20Diaw&amp;f=false Archived] from the original on 9 June 2020&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;9 June&lt;/span&gt; 2020&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;
[[Category:CS1: long volume value]]&lt;/ref&gt; Diaw nwụrụ site na ọrịa na Hospital Center University De Fann n'abalị nke 14 Eprel 2017. &lt;ref name=&quot;ASAAObit&quot; /&gt; [1]&lt;ref name=&quot;JUObit&quot;/&gt;

== Nnyocha na ihe nketa ==
Dị ka Dior Konaté, onye dere ihe Diaw dere na Dictionary of African Biography, echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Rousseau na nzụlite ya na agụmakwụkwọ kpaliri ya iji nghọta ha mee ihe iji kwuo maka ihe ndị na-eme ugbu a na Senegal dị ka nwa amaala, ọha mmadụ, ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, agbụrụ, okike, ijikọ ụwa ọnụ, ikike mmadụ, njirimara, mba na steeti n'ọnọdụ Afrịka na Senegal. Ọ hụrụ njikọ dị n'etiti okike, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ike n'Africa site na echiche ụmụ nwanyị na nke nkà ihe ọmụma.&lt;ref name=&quot;DABEntry&quot;/&gt;

Ememe iji kwanyere ndụ ya ùgwù na West African Research Center na 20 Disemba 2017. &lt;ref name=&quot;Dec17Legacy&quot;/&gt; N'abalị atọ n'ọnwa Mee n'afọ 2018, ndị otu ngalaba atọ kwadoro ụtụ nke abụọ maka Diaw n'otu ụlọ nzukọ na UCAD nke ndị isi ya, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences, Department of Philosophy, Directorate of Cultural and Scientific Animation na UCAD Foundation haziri. &lt;ref name=&quot;SEN360Legacy&quot;/&gt;
&lt;nowiki&gt;.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}&lt;/nowiki&gt;

== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
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'''Eliza Amy Hodgson''' (née '''Campbell''', 10 Ọktoba 1888 - 7 bụ onye New Zealand botanist bụ ọkachamara na liverworts.

== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Hodgson na Havelock North wee gaa Pukahu Primary School na Napier Girls High School.. &lt;ref name=&quot;CommonGround&quot; /&gt; Ọ gara site na aha nke abụọ ya bụ Amy . &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;N'ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ pụtara nke ọma n'asụsụ, nke mere ka o nwee ike ide nkọwa Latin ziri ezi nke osisi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Hodgson gụrụ onwe ya na botany ka nna ya jụrụ ikwe ka ọ gaa mahadum.&lt;ref name=&quot;CommonGround&quot; /&gt;[1] Agbanyeghị, n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ ya, A. E. J. Spencer gbara ya ume ma kuzie ya na botany, onye ga-akuziri ụmụ akwụkwọ ya microscopy wee buru ha gaa nzukọ kwa ọnwa nke Hawkes Bay Philosophical Society. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ nwetara n'ihu botanical mmụta site Rev. Alexander Whyte.

== Ọrụ botany ==
[[Faịlụ:Am_media-v-448963.jpg|thumb|''Lejeunea hodgsoniana'']]
N'afọ 1920, Hodgson na-anakọta ihe atụ na mpaghara Hawke's Bay ma soro ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka [[Harry Carse]] na [[Henry Blencowe Matthews]] rụkọọ ọrụ. Nke a dugara na njikọ ya na George Osborne King Sainsbury, onye ọ na-anakọta ma na-edegara ya akwụkwọ ozi mgbe niile ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://plants.jstor.org/stable/history/10.5555/al.ap.person.bm000324784|title=Hodgson, Eliza Amy (c. 1889-1983)|accessdate=2019-02-12}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;&quot;&gt;[https://plants.jstor.org/stable/history/10.5555/al.ap.person.bm000324784 &quot;Hodgson, Eliza Amy (c. 1889-1983)&quot;]. ''plants.jstor.org''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;12 February&lt;/span&gt; 2019&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|author=Godley|first=E J|date=1983|title=Eliza Amy Hodgson, Hon D.Sc. (Massey), F.L.S, 1888-1983|url=https://hastings.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/8245#idx49580|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand|volume=112|pages=19–25}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation journal cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFGodley1983&quot;&gt;Godley, E J (1983). [https://hastings.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/8245#idx49580 &quot;Eliza Amy Hodgson, Hon D.Sc. (Massey), F.L.S, 1888-1983&quot;]. ''Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand''. '''112''': &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;19–&lt;/span&gt;25.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Dị ka Sainsbury họọrọ ịrụ ọrụ na mosses nke New Zealand, Hodgson lekwasịrị anya na liverworts, yana mpaghara Flora nke Hawke's Bay.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Ọ chịkọtakwara ma soro [[Kenneth Willway Allison]] rụkọọ ọrụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; N'agbata afọ 1931 na 1936 o wepụtara exsiccatae atọ, otu n'ime ha na Sainsbury na Allison. N'ịgbaso ndụmọdụ Sainsbury na 1928, Hodgson zụrụ microscope mbụ ya. Nke a dugara na nyocha akwụkwọ akụkọ ya banyere nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa na ''[[Tortula abruptinervis]]'', nke bụ isiokwu nke akwụkwọ sayensị mbụ ya, nke e bipụtara mgbe ọ dị afọ 42.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Hodgson gara n'ihu bipụta ihe karịrị akwụkwọ 30 mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, nke ikpeazụ ya mgbe ọ dị afọ 84.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/5h26/hodgson-eliza-amy|title=Hodgson, Eliza Amy|author=Axford|first=C. Joy|date=2000|work=Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New England|accessdate=2017-10-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'oge ọrụ ya, ọ kọwara ezinụlọ ọhụrụ abụọ nke liverworts (Acrobolbaceae; ka na-ejigide, na Phyllothalliaceae; ugbu a gụnyere na Pallaviciniaceae), ụdị ọhụrụ itoolu, ma bipụta ọtụtụ ụdị ọhụrụ na mgbanwe usoro na ndị dị adị.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; A gụrụ ụdị liverwort ''Neohodgsonia'' aha ya,  dị ka ụdị ''[[Cephalobus hodgsoniae]]'' (nke a na-etinye ugbu a na ''Andrewsianthus''), ''[[Jungermannia hodgsoniae]]'' (nke dị ugbu a na ''Solenostoma''), ''Lejeunea hodgsoniana'', na ''[[Lepidolaena hodgsoniae]]'' (nke dị na Lepidogyna ugbu a). &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;CommonGround&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|title=Common Ground: Who's Who in New Zealand botanical names.|author=Smith|first=Val|publisher=Wordsmith|year=2015|isbn=9780473308476|location=New Zealand|pages=204}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation book cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;CITEREFSmith2015&quot;&gt;Smith, Val (2015). ''Common Ground: Who's Who in New Zealand botanical names''. New Zealand: Wordsmith. p.&amp;nbsp;204. [[ISBN]]&amp;nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780473308476|&lt;bdi&gt;9780473308476&lt;/bdi&gt;]].&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Nkwado ==
A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nke Linnean Society nke London ma na 1961 Royal Society of New Zealand nyere ya otu nsọpụrụ ahụ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-|title=Eliza Amy Hodgson|work=royalsociety.org.nz|accessdate=2019-02-12|archive-date=2019-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212190345/https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-1967/eliza-amy-hodgson/|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;&quot;&gt;. ''royalsociety.org.nz''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;12 February&lt;/span&gt; 2019&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Hodgson bụkwa onye otu nsọpụrụ nke British Bryological Society . &lt;ref name=&quot;CommonGround&quot;/&gt;

Mahadum Massey nyere Hodgson nzere doctorate n'afọ 1976. &lt;ref name=&quot;CommonGround&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

N'afọ 2017, a họpụtara Hodges dị ka otu n'ime &quot;ụmụ nwanyị 150 na okwu 150&quot; nke Royal Society Te Aparangi, na-eme emume maka onyinye ụmụ nwanyị nyere maka ihe ọmụma na New Zealand.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-1967/eliza-amy-hodgson/|title=Eliza Amy Hodgson|work=royalsociety.org.nz|accessdate=2019-02-12|archive-date=2019-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212190345/https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-1967/eliza-amy-hodgson/|url-status=dead}}{{Cite web|url=https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-1967/eliza-amy-hodgson/|title=Eliza Amy Hodgson|work=royalsociety.org.nz|accessdate=2019-02-12|archive-date=2019-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212190345/https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-1967/eliza-amy-hodgson/|url-status=dead}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation web cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20190212190345/https://royalsociety.org.nz/150th-anniversary/150-women-in-150-words/1918-1967/eliza-amy-hodgson/ &quot;Eliza Amy Hodgson&quot;]. ''royalsociety.org.nz''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;12 February&lt;/span&gt; 2019&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

 Ọkọlọtọ ode akwụkwọ ndebiri E.A.Hodgs. a na-eji gosi onye a dị ka odee mgbe ọ na-ehota aha botanical.

== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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    <title>Andrew Yakubu Laah</title>
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      <text bytes="9213" sha1="ie2121017183i44eb1c4vrzuszik6m9" xml:space="preserve">[[Faịlụ:Atyoli Andrew Laah Yakubu and wife.jpg|thumb|Andrew Yakubu Laah]]
'''Andrew Laah Yakubu''' (amụrụ na Septemba 10, 1955) bụbu onye isi njikwa otu nke ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala Naịjirịa. Onyeisiala Goodluck Ebele Jonathan nyere ya ọkwa a n'afọ 2012'''.'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/5771-jonathan_sacks_nnpc_boss.html|date=26 June 2012|title=Jonathan fires NNPC boss, Austen Oniwon, names Andrew Yakubu as replacement|work=[[Premium Times]]|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;Ya na ndị otu njikwa ahụ nwetara nnwere onwe n'ọkwa ha iji mee ka mgbanwe ndị na-aga n'ihu na NNPC sikwuo ike site n'aka onye bụbu onyeisiala Goodluck Jonathan na Julaị 2014, a họpụtakwara Joseph Dawha dị ka onye ga-anọchi ya na Ọgọst 2014..&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/jonathan-sacks-nnpc-chief-yakubu-three-others/|title=Jonathan sacks NNPC chief Andrew Yakubu|work=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]|date=2 August 2012|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-18606614|title=President Goodluck Jonathan sacks Nigeria oil bosses|date=27 June 2012|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndụ ==
A mụrụ Yakubu na Septemba 10, 1955, na Mawukili, Northern Region (ugbua dị na ndịda Kaduna State), Naịjirịa. Yakubu bụ onye na-eme ebere nke nyere aka na ọrụ ebere dị iche iche n'ọtụtụ ụka na òtù dị iche iche na Naịjirịa. Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ọ na-akwado ndị ogbenye site n'inye onyinye, nkwado na agụmakwụkwọ maka ndị ogbenye site na iji ntọala ya. E nyere ya aha onyeisi &quot;Iya A̠tyap&quot; site n'aka Atyap Chiefdom nke Kaduna State na 2004, ọ bụkwa onye otu zuru oke nke Atyap Council of Chiefs.&lt;ref name=&quot;NAE&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/5771-jonathan_sacks_nnpc_boss.html|date=26 June 2012|title=Jonathan fires NNPC boss, Austen Oniwon, names Andrew Yakubu as replacement|work=[[Premium Times]]|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmụta ==
Yakubu gara Government College na [[Keffi]] site na 1969 ruo 1973, nweta asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ West African. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ gara College of Arts and Science na [[Zaria]] ruo 1975, mgbe ọ banyere na [[Mahadum nke Ahmadu Bello|Mahadum Ahmadu Bello]] n'ebe ahụ, na-amụ injinia kemịkal.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Andrew Yakubu - the Quiet Player in a Key Sector|work=[[This Day]]|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/201310140398.html|date=12 October 2013|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na BA na 1979, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe tupu ọ bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa ọrụ na NETCO na Machị 2005. Na mgbakwunye na agụmakwụkwọ ya na kemistri, ọ natara asambodo na Strategy and Organization site na Graduate School of Business Studies nke Mahadum Stanford.

== Ọrụ ==
Ọ hapụrụ ọrụ NETCO ya na Disemba 2006 iji rụọ ọrụ na Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, nke mbụ dị ka onye isi njikwa ma mesịa dị ka onye nchịkwa na onye isi oche. Ọ malitere ọrụ ahụ ọtụtụ ọnwa mgbe nsogbu mmanụ ala nke mba na Naịjirịa gasịrị, mgbe a na-ele NNPC anya n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka nzukọ rụrụ arụ, &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Yakubu, NNPC GMD formally unveiled|work=[[P.M. News]]|url=https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/07/01/yakubu-nnpc-gmd-formally-unveiled/|date=1 July 2012|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; ma na-elekọta mgbanwe n'ime ụlọ ọrụ mba ahụ ruo mgbe ewepụrụ ya n'oge ọchịchị onye isi ala Jonathan na ebubo nke nnupụisi. Ntinye aka nke Yakubu mere ka gas na-enye ahịa Naijiria na-eto site na 300 nde cubic feet kwa ụbọchị (mcfpd) ruo 1500mcfpD, nke 70% raara nye iji kwado ngalaba ike. Ọ nọgidere na-enwe nkwụsi ike n'inye na nkesa nke ngwaahịa mmanụ ala gafee mba ahụ, na ụlọ nrụpụta atọ nke Naịjirịa na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma n'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa. Ọ na-agbanye Fluid Catalytic Cracking Units (FCC) na Kaduna refinery, Port Harcourt FCC na-arụ ọrụ, ebe Warri refinery na-agakwa site na mgbalị nke ndị ọkachamara nọ n'ụlọ ọ na-arụ.

Ọ bụ onye otu Nigerian Society of Engineers; onye otu Nigarian Society of Chemical Engineers; Onye otu Nigerian Association of Technologists in Engineering Associate Fellow, Chemical Society of Nigeria na onye injinia edebanyere aha nke Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria COREN. Ọ bụ onye otu Nigerian Association of Technologist in Engineering . &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;{{Cite news|title=Yakubu, NNPC GMD formally unveiled|work=[[P.M. News]]|url=https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/07/01/yakubu-nnpc-gmd-formally-unveiled/|date=1 July 2012|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;cite class=&quot;citation news cs1&quot; data-ve-ignore=&quot;&quot;&gt;[https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/07/01/yakubu-nnpc-gmd-formally-unveiled/ &quot;Yakubu, NNPC GMD formally unveiled&quot;]. ''[[P.M. News]]''. 1 July 2012&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. Retrieved &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;3 October&lt;/span&gt; 2024&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Nsọpụrụ ya gụnyere Presidential Merit Award site na Nigerian Society of Chemical Engineers (1997) na GMD nke NNPC Award (1987).

== Mgbukpọ site na Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation ==
Onyeisiala Goodluck Jonathan chụpụrụ Yakubu n'ọkwa ya dịka onye isi njikwa otu NNPC n'ihi esemokwu dị n'etiti ya na Minista mmanụ ala Diezani Alison-Madueke onye a ga-ahọpụta dịka onye isi njikwa nke Nigerian Petroleum Development Company Limited (NPDC). &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/5771-jonathan_sacks_nnpc_boss.html|date=26 June 2012|title=Jonathan fires NNPC boss, Austen Oniwon, names Andrew Yakubu as replacement|work=[[Premium Times]]|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Onye isi ala n'aka nke ọzọ kwuru na a chụpụrụ ndị otu njikwa NNPC iji mee ka mgbanwe ndị na-aga n'ihu na nzukọ ahụ sikwuo ike.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/jonathan-sacks-nnpc-chief-yakubu-three-others/|title=Jonathan sacks NNPC chief Andrew Yakubu|work=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]|date=2 August 2012|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'abalị atọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2017, ndị ọrụ Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) chọtara nnukwu ego (USD 9.8 nde na GBP 72,000) n'ụlọ ya n'obodo [[Kaduna]], Naịjirịa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/5771-jonathan_sacks_nnpc_boss.html|date=26 June 2012|title=Jonathan fires NNPC boss, Austen Oniwon, names Andrew Yakubu as replacement|work=[[Premium Times]]|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yakubu kọọrọ ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara ahụ na Kano ma mee nkwupụta ebe ọ kwetara na ọ bụ ya nwe ego ahụ, na-azọrọ na ọ bụ &quot;onyinye&quot; sitere n'aka ndị a na-akpọghị aha.

Ụlọ ọrụ na-alụso nrụrụaka ọgụ, EFCC, boro Yakubu ebubo n'ụlọ ikpe maka nkwupụta ụgha nke akụ ya, maka nchọpụta nke $9.8m n'ụlọ ya na Kaduna. Ụlọ ikpe ọ bụla ahụbeghị ya ikpe maka nrụrụaka na Naịjirịa.

Otú ọ dị, o tinyere akwụkwọ ikpe Naira ijeri megide EFCC na Attorney General nke Federation maka mmebi na Machị 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/5771-jonathan_sacks_nnpc_boss.html|date=26 June 2012|title=Jonathan fires NNPC boss, Austen Oniwon, names Andrew Yakubu as replacement|work=[[Premium Times]]|accessdate=3 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2022, ụlọ ikpe dị elu nke gọọmentị etiti tọhapụrụ Andrew Yakubu ma tọhapụ ya ma ụlọ ikpe nyere EFCC iwu ka ọ weghachite ego ahụ e jidere.

== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Yakubu lụrụ Sarah Yakubu onye ya na ya nwere ụmụ isii na ụmụ ụmụ itoolu. O nwere mmasị siri ike na egwuregwu golf na [[Footbọl|bọọlụ]].&lt;ref name=&quot;NAE&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Engr. Andrew Laah Yakubu|url=https://nae.ng/fellows-directory|work=The Nigerian Academy of Engineering|accessdate=3 October 2024|archive-date=7 October 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007091926/https://nae.ng/fellows-directory|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==
{{Commons category}}

* {{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/223140-efcc-recovered-9-8million-yakubu-ex-nnpc-gmd-see-mountains-dollars.html|title=223140 EFCC recovered 9/8 million Yakubu Ex NNPC GMD see mountains dollar|work=[[Premium Times]]|date=10 February 2017|accessdate=3 October 2024}}
* [https://www.okayng.com/photos-how-effc-uncovered-9-8m-74000-in-ex-nnpc-gmd-yakubu-andrews-house/ Foto EFCC ya kpughere nde 9/8 74000 na ụlọ NNPC GMD Yakubu Andrews] 
* {{Cite news|title=Kachikwu's appointment as new NNPC GMD, change people had been clamouring for - Stakeholders|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/08/kachikwus-appointment-as-new-nnpc-gmd-change-people-had-been-clamouring-for-stakeholders/|date=4 August 2015|accessdate=3 October 2024}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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      <text bytes="2491" sha1="srkupwu9z5cpabcs1gtb4rhsi5qcxzc" xml:space="preserve">&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.electives.net/hospital/3490/preview|title=Maun District General Hospital|access-date=15 October 2017|archive-date=18 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918022423/https://www.electives.net/hospital/3490/preview|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Infobox hospital|name=Maun General Hospital|org_group=[http://www.moh.gov.bw/ Botswana Ministry of Health]|image=|image_alt=|image_size=|caption=&lt;!-- optional --&gt;|pushpin_map=Botswana|pushpin_map_size=&lt;!-- width of the map in pixels (do not include &quot;px&quot;); default is 225 --&gt;|pushpin_map_alt=&lt;!-- alternative text for map image, see WP:ALT for details --&gt;|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Botswana|logo=&lt;!-- Please conform to copyright --&gt;|logo_size=&lt;!-- Use to limit the logo size --&gt;|region=[[Maun, Botswana|Maun]]|state=[[Central District (Botswana)]]|country=[[Botswana]]|coordinates={{coord|19|59|S|023|25|E|region:BW|display=inline,title}}|address=&lt;!-- Address of main building --&gt;|healthcare=&lt;!-- UK:NHS. AU/CA: Medicare. ELSE freetext, e.g. Private --&gt;|funding=[[Government of Botswana|Government]]|type=District|speciality=&lt;!-- if devoted to a speciality (i.e. not a broad spectrum of specialities) and Type=Specialist/Teaching --&gt;|standards=&lt;!-- optional if no national standards --&gt;|emergency=&lt;!-- UK/IR/HK/SG: Yes/No, CA/IL/US: I/II/III/IV/V for Trauma certification level --&gt;|helipad=No|affiliation=None|patron=None|network=&lt;!-- Hospital network, non-owner --&gt;|beds=350&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.electives.net/hospital/3490/preview|title=Maun District General Hospital|access-date=15 October 2017|archive-date=18 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918022423/https://www.electives.net/hospital/3490/preview|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;|founded=|closed=&lt;!-- Use if defunct, please also add to Category:Defunct hospitals --&gt;|website=None|other_links=&lt;!-- Creates &quot;&quot;See also&quot; field --&gt;[[List of hospitals in Botswana]]}}
[[Botswana|'''Ụlọọgwụ Maun General''']] bụ ụlọọgwụ distrikti nke gọọmentị na-achịkwa, nke dị na Maun, obodo nke ise kachasị na Botswana. Ruo afọ 2011, ọ nwere ndị bi na ya ruru 55,784. Maun bụ &quot;isi obodo njem nleta&quot; nke Botswana na ebe nchịkwa nke mpaghara Ngamiland.

== Edensibịa ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}

== Njikọ mpụga ==

[[Otú:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
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    <title>Stanley Nwabuisi</title>
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&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = Abia State House of Assembly
| order               = Member of
| term_start          = 2019
| term_end            = 2023
| alma_mater          = Rivers State University of Science and Technology, &lt;br&gt; Obafemi Awolowo University
| succeeded           = Boniface Isienyi
}}
'''Dickson Stanley Nwabuisi''' ({{Audio|Ig-Dickson Stanley Nwabuisi.ogg|Listen}}) O nwetara akara ugo mmụta na Accounting na Mahadum Nigeria, Nsukka na 1987 wee gaa mmemme agụmakwụkwọ Executive na Lagos Business School na Iese Business School, Barcelona.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=gloriaabiakam|date=2021-09-24|title=Ikwuano House Member visits Erosion Sites in his Constituency|url=https://fmino.gov.ng/ikwuano-house-member-visits-erosion-sites-in-his-constituency/|accessdate=2024-12-13|work=Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=2023: Be A Sportsman, Forget Post-election Litigation - Nwaka Appeals to Hon Stanley Nwabuisi|url=https://www.dailyledger.com.ng/2023/04/2023-be-sportsman-forget-post-election.html?m=1|work=Daily Ledger|accessdate=2024-12-13|archivedate=2024-12-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241215141206/https://www.dailyledger.com.ng/2023/04/2023-be-sportsman-forget-post-election.html?m=1}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-03-13|title=Abia/Akwa Ibom boundary dispute claims 28 lives|url=https://www.africa-press.net/nigeria/all-news/abia-akwa-ibom-boundary-dispute-claims-28-lives|accessdate=2025-07-26|work=africa-press.net|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mmụta ==
Stanley gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke Command Day maka O'Level ya.Ọ gara Rivers State University of Science and Technology iji nweta akara ugo mmụta na ụlọ nyocha ahụike. O nwetara akara ugo mmụta na Management na [[Mahadum nke Obafemi Awolowo|Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Enyinnaya|first=Victor|title=Honourable Stanley Nwabuisi: An unrelenting Passion For Ikwuano People, Inspiring Servant Leader.|url=https://dailysportsng.com/news/28868-Honourable-Stanley-Nwabuisi-An-unrelenting-Passion-For-Ikwuano-People-Inspiring-Servant-Leader|work=Daily Sport|access-date=2026-06-30|archive-date=2024-12-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241216183542/https://dailysportsng.com/news/28868-Honourable-Stanley-Nwabuisi-An-unrelenting-Passion-For-Ikwuano-People-Inspiring-Servant-Leader|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Edensibịa ==
{{Reflist}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nwabuisi, Stanley}}


[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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'''Government Secondary School, North-Bank''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=GOVERNMENT SECONDARY SCHOOL, NORTH BANK, MAKURDI|url=https://africatopschools.com/schools/government-secondary-school-north-bank-makurdi|work=africatopschools.com|accessdate=5 November 2025|language=en|archive-date=19 August 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260819134123/https://africatopschools.com/schools/government-secondary-school-north-bank-makurdi|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; nke dị na Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria, bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị na ogige nke 72nd airborne brigade nke ndị agha Naijiria na Makurdi, Benue State.  Ọ bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ gọọmentị na-eji enyemaka ndị agha gọọmentị na-arụ.

== Edensibia ==
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    <title>Yeo Yann Yann</title>
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&lt;ref name=&quot;marriage&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Yeo Yann Yann marries HK action director |url=https://www.asiaone.com/News/Latest%2BNews/Showbiz/Story/A1Story20120307-332164.html |website=Asiaone |access-date=2 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;'''Yeo Yann Yann''' (a mụrụ ya na 20 Febụwarị, afọ 1977) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Malaysia nke bi  na Singapore. Ọ rụọla ọrụ n’ụlọ ihe nkiri, na telivishọn, nakwa n’ihe nkiri sinima, n’asụsụ Bekee na Mandarin Chinese. Ụfọdụ n’ime ihe nkiri ndị ọ pụtara bụ Singapore Dreaming, Thunderstorm, 881, Ilo Ilo na Wet Season.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.mda.gov.sg/wms.www/thenewsdesk.aspx?sid=773|title=Talented Singapore director's next film to be a musical set against the colourful and culturally unique backdrop of Chinese 7th month 'getai'|accessdate=7 February 2007|publisher=[[Media Development Authority of Singapore]]|archive-date=27 September 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210632/http://www.mda.gov.sg/wms.www/thenewsdesk.aspx?sid=773|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ bụ otu n’ime ụmụ akwụkwọ  gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Intercultural Theatre Institute (ITI). E wezụga ime ihe nkiri, Yeo na-abụkwa onye na-ahụ maka mmemme ndị a na-eme n’asụsụ abụọ, ma na-eme ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi na ọrụ dị iche iche . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://iti.edu.sg/alumni/|title=Intercultural Theatre Institute: Alumni|accessdate=25 November 2013|work=Intercultural Theatre Institute|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202223336/http://iti.edu.sg/alumni/|archivedate=2 December 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Yeo n'aka onye ọkụ azụ na Kukup, Mpaghara Pontian, Johor, [[Malaysia]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;AsiaOne-2020&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-10-09|title=Yeo Yann Yann once told by director 'you're not pretty, not very talented, why are you still acting?'|url=https://www.asiaone.com/entertainment/yeo-yann-yann-once-told-director-youre-not-pretty-and-not-very-talented-why-are-you|accessdate=2025-05-13|work=AsiaOne}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Bhagchandani|first=Umesh|date=13 May 2022|title=Meet Yeo Yann Yann, star of Amazon Prime's Modern Love Mumbai|url=https://www.scmp.com/magazines/style/celebrity/article/3177598/meet-yeo-yann-yann-amazon-primes-modern-love-mumbai-star|accessdate=13 May 2025|work=South China Morning Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yeo hapụrụ Malaysia mgbe ọ dị afọ 19 iji mụọ na Intercultural Theatre Institute na Singapore.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=From kampung girl to award-winning actress: Who is the real Yeo Yann Yann?|url=https://cnaluxury.channelnewsasia.com/people/award-winning-actress-yeo-yann-yann-184781|accessdate=2025-05-14|work=CNA Luxury|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ọrụ ==
Yeo kwuru na onye nkuzi ya na-eme ihe nkiri, onye isi ihe nkiri bụ Kuo Pao Kun, nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ọrụ ya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ttp.org.sg/file_kuopaokun.htm|title=Founding Artistic Director - KUO Pao Kun (1939)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070726091142/http://www.ttp.org.sg/file_kuopaokun.htm|archivedate=26 July 2007|accessdate=31 March 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 1997, Yeo mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na Comedy of Mistakes nke Toy Factory Production. &lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot; /&gt;

Yeo malitere ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya, na-egosi Chen Mei Li na The Right Frequency, ihe nkiri Mediacorp nke afọ 1998.

Mgbe ọ pụtara dị ka Mei na ihe nkiri Singapore Dreaming nke afọ 2006, a hụrụ Yeo ma bụrụ onye a ma ama.Ihe nkiri ahụ meriri Montblanc New Screenwriters Award na 54th San Sebastian International Film Festival,  ma bụrụkwa ihe nkiri Singapore mbụ natara ihe nrite ihe nkiri mba ụwa nke IFFPA nabatara. &lt;ref name=&quot;ss02&quot;&gt;&quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20081123020900/http://www.sansebastianfestival.com/2006/in/premios02.htm Altadis New Director's Award]&quot;, San Sebastian International Film Festival, Mister-i Mobile Solutions S.L., 29 September 2006. Archived from [http://www.sansebastianfestival.com/2006/in/premios02.htm the original] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081123020900/http://www.sansebastianfestival.com/2006/in/premios02.htm |date=23 November 2008 }} on 23 November 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;

E gosipụtakwara Yeo na mkpọsa Singapore Speak Chinese (华语cool!), n'ime ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Royston Tan nke afọ 2007 &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwYQ&quot;&gt;881&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://www.podcast.sg/lush995/lushspeaks/YeoYannYann.mp3|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724081916/http://www.podcast.sg/lush995/lushspeaks/YeoYannYann.mp3|archivedate=24 July 2011|accessdate=11 April 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;dus&quot;&gt;Stephanie Yap, &quot;Dreaming up a surprise&quot;, The Straits Times, 7 October 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;

Yeo emeela ihe nkiri telivishọn dị iche iche, gụnyere Food Goin' Bananas (2008) na The A-Go-Go Princess (2009). N'afọ 2009 kwa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na The Iron Lady, nke ntv7 mepụtara.&lt;ref name=&quot;mov&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kwongwah.com.my/supplement/2009/02/16/4.html|title=光华电子新闻 – 从燕子到大雁杨雁雁为梦高飞|accessdate=19 May 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090524061453/http://www.kwongwah.com.my/supplement/2009/02/16/4.html|archivedate=24 May 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2013, Yeo rụrụ ọrụ dị ka nne onye na-eme ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri mbụ nke Anthony Chen, ''Ilo Ilo'' . &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=4 June 2013|title=Anthony Chen's Ilo Ilo is as real as it gets|url=http://www.herworldplus.com/celebs-men-sex/celebs/anthony-chens-ilo-ilo-real-it-gets|work=[[Her World]]|archive-date=14 June 2013|access-date=5 September 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130614062516/http://www.herworldplus.com/celebs-men-sex/celebs/anthony-chens-ilo-ilo-real-it-gets|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe nkiri ahụ malitere na 2013 Cannes Film Festival ebe ọ natara &quot;ịkwado&quot; nkeji iri na ise ma nweta Chen Camera d'Or . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=27 May 2013|title=S'pore film gets standing ovation at Cannes|url=https://www.asiaone.com/News/Latest+News/Showbiz/Story/A1Story20130526-425180.html|accessdate=12 August 2013|work=[[AsiaOne]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Praịm Minista Singapore Lee Hsien Loong kwuru ihe Chen rụzuru, ma kelee ya na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ na Facebook.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Lim|first=Karen|date=28 May 2013|title=Film-maker could have been a chef|url=https://www.asiaone.com/News/Latest+News/Showbiz/Story/A1Story20130528-425535.html|accessdate=13 August 2013|work=[[AsiaOne]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe nkiri ahụ gara n'ihu na-enweta ihe ịga nke ọma na mmemme ihe nkiri dị iche iche na Yeo na-enweta onyinye dịka Best Supporting Actress na 50th Golden Horse Awards,  Best Actress na Vladivostok Film Festival,  Best Supporting actress na 8th Asian Film Awards  n'etiti ndị ọzọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=23 November 2013|title=Three films split honours at Taiwan's Golden Horse awards|url=https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/article/1364134/three-films-split-honours-golden-horse-awards}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Frater|first=Patrick|date=15 September 2013|title='Ilo Ilo' Sweeps Vladivostok Festival|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/international/ilo-ilo-sweeps-vladivostok-festival-1200612324/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225032651/http://variety.com/2013/film/international/ilo-ilo-sweeps-vladivostok-festival-1200612324/|archivedate=25 December 2013|accessdate=7 December 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=8th AFA Nominees and Winners|url=http://www.asianfilmawards.asia/nominees-and-winners/8th-afa-nominees-and-winners/8th-afa-nominees-and-winners/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150424045304/http://www.asianfilmawards.asia/nominees-and-winners/8th-afa-nominees-and-winners/8th-afa-nominees-and-winners/|archivedate=2015-04-24|accessdate=2014-02-14|work=[[Asian Film Awards]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 2018, Yeo na Chen zutere maka ihe nkiri nke abụọ ya, Wet Season . &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=21 March 2019|title=Cannes 2019 Wish List: 50 Movies We Hope Will Make the Cut, From Quentin Tarantino to Kelly Reichardt|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2019/03/cannes-film-festival-predictions-2019-quentin-tarantino-terrence-malick-jim-jarmusch-1202052301/3/|accessdate=28 April 2019|work=IndieWire}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara na Toronto International Film Festival ma gaa n'ihu na-ahọpụta maka Golden Horse Awards isii, na Yeo meriri ya nke abụọ Golden Horse, maka Best Leading Actress.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|author=Lee|first=Jan|date=2019-11-23|title=Yeo Yann Yann wins Best Leading Actress at Golden Horse Awards for role in Anthony Chen's Wet Season|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/yeo-yann-yann-wins-best-leading-actress-at-golden-horse-awards-for-role-in|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=[[The Straits Times]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2020, a họpụtara Yeo dị ka Lian na HBO Eshia's Invisible Stories .

N'afọ 2021, Yeo rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi atọ na ọrụ nkwado na ihe nkiri egwu &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwqg&quot;&gt;Havoc&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;, nke Tom Hardy, nke Gareth Evans dere ma duzie.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Rubin|first=Rebecca|date=28 June 2021|title=Timothy Olyphant, Justin Cornwell and Others Join Tom Hardy in Netflix Action Thriller 'Havoc' (EXCLUSIVE)|url=https://variety.com/2021/film/news/netflix-havoc-tom-hardy-timothy-olyphant-1235006622/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628160336/https://variety.com/2021/film/news/netflix-havoc-tom-hardy-timothy-olyphant-1235006622/|archivedate=28 June 2021|accessdate=28 June 2021|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; E wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na Netflix na 2025. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Miles|first=Rebecca|date=25 April 2025|title=Havoc: The Tom Hardy Netflix thriller made entirely in Wales|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8dg7zrvdj2o|accessdate=25 April 2025|work=[[BBC]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2022, Yeo rụrụ ọrụ dị ka nne nke onye isi na American Born Chinese, usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn nke sitere na akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe nkiri American Born Chinese nke Gene Luen Yang dere n'afọ 2006, ihe nkiri tebụl na-atọ ọchị nke Kelvin Yu mepụtara maka Disney+ +. &lt;ref name=&quot;Feb223&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Fleming|first=Mike Jr.|date=7 February 2022|title=''Shang-Chi''{{'}}s Michelle Yeoh &amp; Destin Daniel Cretton Reunite For Disney+ Series ''American Born Chinese''; Chin Han, Yeo Yann Yann &amp; Daniel Wu Also Star|url=https://deadline.com/2022/02/shang-chi-michelle-yeoh-destin-daniel-cretton-american-born-chinese-disney-plus-series-chin-han-yeo-yann-yann-daniel-wu-also-star-1234927624/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221212180418/https://deadline.com/2022/02/shang-chi-michelle-yeoh-destin-daniel-cretton-american-born-chinese-disney-plus-series-chin-han-yeo-yann-yann-daniel-wu-also-star-1234927624/|archivedate=12 December 2022|accessdate=7 February 2022|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Andreeva|first=Nellie|date=4 October 2021|title=Disney+ Greenlights ''American Born Chinese'' Series From Melvin Mar, Kelvin Yu &amp; Jake Kasdan; ''Shang-Chi''{{'}}s Destin Daniel Cretton To Direct|url=https://deadline.com/2021/10/american-born-chinese-disney-plus-series-melvin-mar-kelvin-yu-destin-daniel-cretton-1234848912/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031102845/https://deadline.com/2021/10/american-born-chinese-disney-plus-series-melvin-mar-kelvin-yu-destin-daniel-cretton-1234848912/|archivedate=31 October 2021|accessdate=4 October 2021|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Usoro a nwere ihe omume asatọ ma gosipụta ya na Disney+ na 24 Mee 2023. &lt;ref name=&quot;Seriespremieredate2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Chapman|first=Wilson|date=12 March 2023|title=Michelle Yeoh and Ke Huy Quan Reunite in Disney+'s ''American Born Chinese'' Teaser|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/trailers/michelle-yeoh-american-born-chinese-first-look-teaser-disney-plus-1235357271/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312170321/https://variety.com/2023/tv/trailers/michelle-yeoh-american-born-chinese-first-look-teaser-disney-plus-1235357271/|archivedate=12 March 2023|accessdate=12 March 2023|work=[[Variety (website)|Variety]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Yeo zutere Ma Yuk-sing, onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke si Hong Kong, onye ji afọ iri na asaa tọọ ya afọ, na 2012 mgbe ha na-ese ihe nkiri Petaling Street Warriors. N’ime otu afọ ahụ, ha lụrụ di na nwunye n’obodo ebe Yeo si. Ha nwere nwa nwanyị amụrụ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2012.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Yeo Yann Yann gives birth to baby girl|url=https://www.asiaone.com/print/News/Latest%2BNews/Showbiz/Story/A1Story20120829-368442.html|work=Asiaone|accessdate=2 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=杨雁雁 超人妈妈|url=https://www.uweekly.sg/showbiz/73294|work=优1周 - UWeekly|accessdate=2 May 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 2013, Yeo kwagara Singapore n'ihi ịda mbà n'obi mgbe ọ mụsịrị nwa.

== Ihe nkiri ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Message box/ambox.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; 

=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Ref.
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2006
|''Ọnụ Ọdịdị Dị Elu''
|
|
|
|-
|''Singapore Nrọ''
|Mei
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot; /&gt;
|-
|''Otu Egwú Ikpeazụ''
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |2007
|''881''
|Nnukwu Papaya
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Lee|first=Maggie|date=2007-11-20|title=Film Review: 881|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-reviews/film-review-881-155505/|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2008
|''12 Lotus''
|Enyi nwanyị Long 2
|
|
|-
|''Muallaf''
|Cindy
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Asia|first=Tatler|title=Yeo Yann Yann|url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/people/yeo-yann-yann|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=Tatler Asia|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|18 Grams of Love (愛情18克) 
|
|
|
|-
|2009
|''Ịhụnanya Dị Mkpa''
|Jia Li
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|''Ịbụ Onye''
|Zu Er
|
|
|-
|''Mgbe Hainan zutere Teochew''
|Meihui
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Lui|first=John|date=1 December 2010|title=AS REAL AS IT GETS|url=|accessdate=|work=[[The Straits Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2011
|''Ndị Agha n'Ụzọ''
|Zhung Lichun
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2013
|Paper Moon (''Akwụkwọ ọnwa'') 
|
|
|
|-
|''Onye Nchịkọta'' (nchịkọta) 
|
|
|
|-
|''Ilo Ilo''
|Hwee Leng
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2014
|''Ụlọ Mkpọrọ'' (懼場) 
|Ma Yan Ling
|
|
|-
|''Rubber''
|Ịgba nwa ara
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Hon|first=Jing Yi|date=7 April 2015|title=Yeo Yann Yann initially reluctant to star in sex comedy|url=https://www.todayonline.com/entertainment/movies/yeo-yann-yann-initially-reluctant-star-sex-comedy|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=TODAY|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2015
|''Ogologo oge''
|
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=31 May 2016|title=Bringing the 'Distance' Closer.|url=https://incinemas.sg/article-details.aspx?id=2309|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=InCinemas SG}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''The Laundryman [zh]''
|Yang Yingying
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2016-08-20|title=Review: The Laundryman (2015)|url=https://sino-cinema.com/2016/08/20/review-the-laundryman/|work=[[Sino-Cinema]]|author=Elley|first=Derek|authorlink=Derek Elley|accessdate=2025-05-15|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2017
|''Ị Na-ekwu Maka Ụwa Maka M''
|Hoon
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Shackleton|first=Liz|title=Good Move picks up Malaysian drama 'You Mean The World To Me'|url=https://www.screendaily.com/news/good-move-picks-up-malaysian-drama-you-mean-the-world-to-me/5114885.article|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=Screen|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2018
|''Lee Chong Wei''
|Khor Kim Choi
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2017-11-10|title=Actor Mark Lee plays Lee Chong Wei's father in biopic on Malaysian badminton star's life|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/actor-mark-lee-plays-lee-chong-weis-father-in-biopic-on-malaysian-badminton|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=[[The Straits Times]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Republic nke Nri''
|Virginia Goh
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=李|first=亦筠|date=1 August 2018|title=《食勿共和国》演出激情戏 杨雁雁与彭耀顺不尴尬|url=https://www.zaobao.com.sg/zentertainment/movies-and-tv/story20180801-879737|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=[[Lianhe Zaobao]]|language=zh-Hans}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2019
|''Oge Mmiri''
|Ling
|Onye mmeri nke Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na 56th Golden Horse AwardsIhe nrite nke 56 nke Golden Horse
|&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;
|-
|''Mpaghara nke 9'' (第九分局) 
|Sun Yu-shu
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-08-29|title=《第九分局》金馬女配魔化演出 楊雁雁首度挑戰大銀幕反派！|url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E5%88%86%E5%B1%80%E9%87%91%E9%A6%AC%E5%A5%B3%E9%85%8D%E9%AD%94%E5%8C%96%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA-%E6%A5%8A%E9%9B%81%E9%9B%81%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%A6%E6%8C%91%E6%88%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%8A%80%E5%B9%95%E5%8F%8D%E6%B4%BE-142203358.html|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=Yahoo News|language=zh-Hant-TW}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2023
|''Eze nke Musang''
|Liu Mei Lian
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Neo |first=Jack |title=King of Musang King |date=21 January 2023 |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt22015994/ |type=Comedy |publisher=J Team Productions, MM2 Entertainment, Cathay Cineplexes |access-date=24 February 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|-
|2025
|''Havoc''
|Nne Tsui
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
|-| {{TBA}}
|''Anyị Nile bụ ndị bịara abịa''
|
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Anthony Chen To Reunite With Wet Season And Ilo Ilo Stars On Pandemic-Set Drama|url=https://www.8days.sg/entertainment/hollywood/anthony-chen-reunite-wet-season-and-ilo-ilo-stars-pandemic-set-drama-234976|accessdate=24 February 2023|work=8days|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Ref.
|-
|2003
|''Ụgbọelu Ikpeazụ nke Red Butterflies''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Last Flight Of The Red Butterflies|url=http://www.nas.gov.sg/archivesonline/audiovisual_records/record-details/5fe6a50b-1164-11e3-83d5-0050568939ad|work=National Archives of Singapore|accessdate=13 September 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|
|
|-
|2005
|''Akpụkpọ anụ''
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2006
|''Hello?''
|
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Voiddeckfilms.com-2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=26 March 2018|title=HOME|url=http://www.voiddeckfilms.com/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070703055841/http://www.voiddeckfilms.com/|archivedate=3 July 2007|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=Voiddeckfilms.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Ụzọ ndị a na-akpọ''
|
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Voiddeckfilms.com-2018&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2007
|''Ah Ma''
|
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://www.ahmafilm.com/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070915040105/http://www.ahmafilm.com/|archivedate=15 September 2007|accessdate=30 September 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Nrọ Dị larịị''
|
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Flat Dreams|url=https://flatdreams.blogspot.com/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708035524/http://flatdreams.blogspot.com/|archivedate=8 July 2011|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=Flatdreams.blogspot.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2009
|''Tanjong rhu'' (The ''Casuarina Cove'') 
|
|
|
|}

=== Usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Ref.
|-
|1998
|''Ugboro ole a na-eme n'aka nri''
|Chen Meili
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;AsiaOne-2020&quot; /&gt;
|-
|2006
|''Akụkọ Ịhụnanya: Anthology Series''
|
|
|
|-
|2007
|''Ejila Mgba aghara''
|
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Do Not Disturb|url=https://www.imda.gov.sg/content-and-news/press-releases-and-speeches/archived/mda/press-releases/2007/do-not-disturb|accessdate=13 December 2022|work=Infocomm Media Development Authority|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
|Princess A-Go-Go (穿越阿哥哥) 
|
|
|
|-
|''Nri na-agafe Banana''
|
|
|
|-
|2009
|''Nwanyị Iron''
|Gao Shiqin
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2011
|Oge Ịmakụ (追影·築夢) 
|Zhang Jinrui
|
|
|-
|Time FM (oge redio) 
|Obi ụtọ
|
|
|-
|''Ebe Obibi'' (n'ezinụlọ) 
|
|
|
|-
|2012
|''Nwa nke ahụ''
|
|
|
|-
|2013
|Time FM 1970 (oge redio 1970) 
|Obi ụtọ
|
|
|-
|2020
|''Akụkọ Ndị A Na-adịghị A Na-ahụ Anya''
|Lian
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot; /&gt;
|-
|2022
|''Ịhụnanya nke Oge A Mumbai''
|Sui
|Ihe omume Mumbai Dragon (2022) 
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Nandini Ramnath|date=13 May 2022|title='Modern Love Mumbai' review: Look for the cycling woman and the Indian-Chinese dragon mom|work=Scroll.in|url=https://scroll.in/reel/1023577/modern-love-mumbai-review-look-for-the-cycling-woman-and-the-indian-chinese-dragon-mom|accessdate=13 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2023
|''Ndị China a mụrụ n'America''
|Christine Wang
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Feb22&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|author=Fleming|first=Mike Jr.|date=7 February 2022|title='Shang-Chi's Michelle Yeoh &amp; Destin Daniel Cretton Reunite For Disney+ Series 'American Born Chinese;' Chin Han, Yeo Yann Yann &amp; Daniel Wu Also Star|url=https://deadline.com/2022/02/shang-chi-michelle-yeoh-destin-daniel-cretton-american-born-chinese-disney-plus-series-chin-han-yeo-yann-yann-daniel-wu-also-star-1234927624/|accessdate=7 February 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== Egwuregwu vidio ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Onye na-ese ihe
!Aha abụ
|-
|2021
|Stefanie Sun
|&quot;Ụbọchị gara aga&quot;
|}

=== Ihe ndị ọzọ e mepụtara ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Aha ya
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2005
|''GhostBoys'' (usoro maka ekwentị 3G) 
|-
|POV Murder (usoro maka ekwentị 3G) 
|}

== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Mepụtara site na
!Ọrụ
!Nkwupụta
|-
|1997
|''Egwuregwu nke Njehie''
|Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-emepụta Ihe Egwuregwu
|
|
|-
|1998
|''Oké Ifufe''
|Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-emepụta Ihe Egwuregwu
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Storm (1998) {{!}} SG Theatre Archive|url=https://www.centre42.sg/archive/productions/6981/storm-1998/|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=www.centre42.sg}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1999
|''Red Hawk''
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2000
|''Enweghị ike ịhụ ya anya''
|Igbe Ihe nkiri
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://inkpot.com/theatre/00reviews/00revinvi.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061016212149/http://inkpot.com/theatre/00reviews/00revinvi.html|archivedate=16 October 2006|accessdate=27 March 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Ụbọchị M zutere Prince''
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|
|-
|2001
|''Egwú Dragọn''
|Ndị na-egwu mkpịsị aka
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2003
|''Ọnụ ọgụgụ agụ''
|TTRP
|
|
|-
|''Tartuffe''
|TTRP
|
|
|-
|''Lim Tzay Chuen''
|TTRP/Ihe nkiri
|
|
|-
|''Ìhè Na-egbukepụ''
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2004
|''Ebe Mmiri Na-anọ''
|TTRP
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://www.phillipzarrilli.com/productions/waterstation/index.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070710062956/http://www.phillipzarrilli.com/productions/waterstation/index.html|archivedate=10 July 2007|accessdate=29 March 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Oké Ifufe''
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://www.inkpot.com/theatre/04reviews/04revtemp.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926034538/http://www.inkpot.com/theatre/04reviews/04revtemp.html|archivedate=26 September 2012|accessdate=24 May 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Akụkụ Onwe Onye''
|Vizpro
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1 October 2004|title=Extra Media : Reassembling Vital Parts &amp;#124; Vol. 4 No. 1 Oct 2004|url=http://www.qlrs.com/emedia.asp?id=386|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091035/http://www.qlrs.com/emedia.asp?id=386|archivedate=29 September 2007|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=QLRS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Wu Jun Ru And You and Me And Him ([[[[[[[]]]]]]]]
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2005
|''Ụbọchị Ịkụ Aka''
|Nzọụkwụ Dị Mkpa
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Tragedy Remembered|url=http://www.inkpot.com/theatre/05reviews/0506,boxiday,ml.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111171112/http://inkpot.com/theatre/05reviews/0506,boxiday,ml.html|archivedate=11 January 2012|accessdate=24 May 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Odyssey nke Admiral''
|Ihe nkiri
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=No Wind in These Sails|url=http://www.inkpot.com/theatre/05reviews/0710,admiodys,mf.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223224101/http://www.inkpot.com/theatre/05reviews/0710,admiodys,mf.html|archivedate=23 December 2014|accessdate=24 May 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Nkewa Iri anọ''
|Nzọụkwụ Dị Mkpa
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2006
|''Enyi mara mma''
|Ihe nkiri
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=3 April 2006|title=Extra Media : April Benefits &amp;#124; Vol. 5 No. 3 Apr 2006|url=http://www.qlrs.com/emedia.asp?id=527|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929090916/http://www.qlrs.com/emedia.asp?id=527|archivedate=29 September 2007|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=QLRS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Onye mbịarambịa n'ụlọ (naanị n'ime obodo bụ onye mbịaramba) 
|DramaBox
|
|
|-
|''Klas Asụsụ Mba''
|Spell Seven Performance Club
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://www.substation.org/magazine/issue06/rw_NationalLanguage.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061001032218/http://www.substation.org/magazine/issue06/rw_NationalLanguage.html|archivedate=1 October 2006|accessdate=27 March 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Oké Ifufe'' (oké mmiri ozuzo) 
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Theatrex|title=Theatrex|url=http://www.theatrex.org/?p=34|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929061138/http://www.theatrex.org/?p=34|archivedate=29 September 2007|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=Theatrex}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Akụkọ mgbe ochie na-adị ndụ n'ịntanetị: Mama Na-achọ Nkịta Ya 2006 ''
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Theatrex|title=Theatrex|url=http://www.theatrex.org/?p=38#more-38|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929061127/http://www.theatrex.org/?p=38#more-38|archivedate=29 September 2007|accessdate=21 April 2018|publisher=Theatrex}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2007
|''Ọrụ Tosca''
|Ihe Omume Ihe nkiri
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2008
|''Chesty Nutty Bang: Ntutu isi nke Phoenix''
|Ụgbọelu
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Chesty Nutty Bang Bang: Hairspray of The Phoenix (2008), Review {{!}} SG Theatre Archive|url=https://www.centre42.sg/archive/reviews/15860/chesty-nutty-bang-bang-hairspray-of-the-phoenix-2008-review/|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=www.centre42.sg}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''Klas Asụsụ Mba'' (nke a na-agba ọsọ ọzọ) 
|Spell Seven Performance Club
|
|
|-
|''Iji gbuo nnụnụ na-akwa emo''
|Sharon Ang
|
|
|-
|2009
|''Crab Flower Club''
|Ihe Ndị E Ji Egwuregwu Na-emepụta
|
|
|-
|2011
|''Ndị Agha n'Ụzọ''
|Ihe ntụrụndụ Juita
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Bhagchandani-2022&quot; /&gt;
|-
|2016
|''Ọnọdụ uche''
|Ntụrụndụ
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=State of Mind (2016) {{!}} SG Theatre Archive|url=https://www.centre42.sg/archive/productions/24462/state-of-mind-2016/|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=www.centre42.sg}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2017
|''Onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-eme ememe iri anọ''
|Nzọụkwụ Dị Mkpa
|
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2017-02-05|title=Theatre review: Actor, Forty affectionately welcome Yeo Yann Yann back to local stage after hiatus|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/arts/theatre-review-actor-forty-affectionately-welcome-yeo-yann-yann-back-to-local-stage|accessdate=2025-05-13|work=The Straits Times|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Afọ
!Onyinye
!Ụdị
!Ọrụ ndị a họpụtara
!Nsonaazụ
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Ref.
|-
|2005
|Ndụ nke ise! Ihe nrite ihe nkiri
|Egwuregwu Kasị Mma
|''Wu Jun Ru na Gị na Mụ Ya''| {{Nom}}
|
|-
|2006
|Ihe nrite nke 1st Front| {{n/a}}| {{n/a}}| {{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Arts Central - Your One Stop Dance Studio |url=http://www.artscentral.sg/2006/FRONT/focus_wk22.htm |website=www.artscentral.sg }}{{Dead link|date=January 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2007
|Ndụ nke asaa! Ihe nrite ihe nkiri
|Egwuregwu Kasị Mma
|''Nne Na-achọ Nkịta Ya''| {{Won}}
|
|-
|Ndụ nke asaa! Ihe nrite ihe nkiri
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|''Oké Ifufe''| {{Won}}
|
|-
|2009
|Ndụ nke itoolu! Ihe nrite ihe nkiri
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|''Klas Asụsụ Mba''| {{Nom}}
|
|-
|2010
|Onyinye Ọlaedo
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|''Nwanyị Iron''| {{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title={title}|url=http://www.ntv7.com.my/happenings/press_release/golden_awards_final.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013071748/http://www.ntv7.com.my/happenings/press_release/golden_awards_final.html|archivedate=13 October 2010|accessdate=9 October 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2012
|Onyinye Ọlaedo
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma
|''Oge FM''| {{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2013
|Ihe nrite nke 50 nke Golden Horse
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''Ilo Ilo''|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Golden Horse: Yeo Yann Yann wins Best Supporting Actress for Ilo Ilo|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/lifestyle/story/golden-horse-yeo-yann-yann-wins-best-supporting-actress-ilo-ilo-201311|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131201003248/http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/lifestyle/story/golden-horse-yeo-yann-yann-wins-best-supporting-actress-ilo-ilo-201311|archivedate=1 December 2013|accessdate=18 September 2018|publisher=[[The Straits Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Emume ihe nkiri Vladivostok
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|-
|2014
|Ihe nrite ihe nkiri nke Eshia nke asatọ
|Onye Nkwado Kasị Mma|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2019
|Emume ihe nkiri nke 30 nke Malaysia
|Nwanyị Na-akwado Ihe Nwanyị Kasị Mma
|''Lee Chong Wei: Mmalite nke Akụkọ ifo''|{{Nom}}
|
|-
|Ihe nrite nke 56 nke Golden Horse
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''Oge Mmiri''|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|Ihe nrite ihe nkiri Eshia nke iri na anọ
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma|{{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Lim|first=Ruey Yan|date=2020-09-11|title=Yeo Yann Yann up for Best Actress at Asian Film Awards|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/yeo-yann-yann-up-for-best-actress-at-asian-film-awards|accessdate=2025-05-15|work=[[The Straits Times]]|language=en|archive-date=2022-07-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220717224159/http://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/yeo-yann-yann-up-for-best-actress-at-asian-film-awards|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|Ihe nrite Emmy nke mba ụwa nke iri anọ na asatọ
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|''Akụkọ Ndị A Na-adịghị A Na-ahụ Anya''|{{Nom}}
|
|-
|2023
|3rd Hollywood Critics Association TV Awards
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma na usoro ihe nkiri, Comedy
|''Ndị China a mụrụ n'America''|{{Nom}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.awardsdaily.com/2023/07/11/2023-hollywood-critics-association-tv-awards-yellowjackets-the-boys-lead-all-nominees-with-14-nominations/|title=2023 Hollywood Critics Association TV Awards: 'Yellowjackets', 'The Boys' lead All Nominees with 14 Nominations|author=Moye|first=Clarence|publisher=[[Awards Daily]]|date=11 July 2023|accessdate=31 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== Edensibịa ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt; 
&lt;references /&gt;

== Njikọ mpụga ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Side box/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Sister project/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;{{Commons category}}

* {{IMDb name|2021003}}
* [http://chinesemov.com/actors/Yeo%20Yann%20Yann.html Yeo Yann Yann na chinesemov.com]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yeo, Yann Yann}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Otú:Articles with hCards]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Tashni-Ann Dubroy</title>
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{{Infobox officeholder
| name                = Tashni-Ann Dubroy
| office              = Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer [[Howard University]]
| image               = 
| caption             = 
| appointer           = [[Wayne A.I. Frederick]]
| office2             = 17th President [[Shaw University]]
| preceded2           = Gaddis Faulcon
| term_start          = October 2, 2017
| termstart2          = July 1, 2015
| termend2            = October 1, 2017
| alma_mater          = [[Kingsborough Community College]] &lt;br&gt; [[Shaw University]] &lt;br&gt; [[North Carolina State University]] &lt;br&gt; [[Rutgers University]]
| birth_place         = [[Mandeville, Jamaica]]
| succeeded2          = [[Paulette Dillard]]
}}
'''Tashni-Ann Dubroy''' (nee Coote; amụrụ ihe dị ka afọ 1981) bụ onye nchịkwa agụmakwụkwọ na mahadum Jamaica na United States.. Ọ bụ osote onye isi oche na onye isi ọrụ (COO) nke Mahadum Howard kemgbe 2017, ebe ọ jere ozi na mbụ dịka onye isi oche nke Mahadum Shaw site na 2015 ruo 2017.

== Ndụ mbido ==
A mụrụ Tashni-Ann Dubroy na Mandeville, Jamaica, nwa nwanyị nke Emerson na Greta Coote. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụnne isii. Dubroy tolitere na May Pen, n'agụ na Glenmuir High School. O mechara kwaga n'isi obodo [[Kingston]] ịga Holy Childhood High na Wolmer's Girls' School . 

A nabatara Dubroy na Mahadum nke West Indies,mana maka ezinụlọ, ihe mere ha ji họrọ ịkwaga United States mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ ịga akwụkwọ na Kingsborough Community College na Brooklyn, New York. Ọ bụ onye na-ekwu okwu ikpeazụ na klassị n'afọ 2000,ma mechaa mụọ ihe ndị ọzọ na Mahadum Shaw (B.Sc. na kemistri, 2002), Mahadum North Carolina State (Ph.D. na kemistri,2007), na Mahadum Rutgers ([[Master nke Nchịkwa Azụmaahịa|M.B.A.]] na ịzụ ahịa, 2010).  Ọrụ mbụ Dubroy bụ dị ka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na-eme nchọpụta na BASF. E were ya n'ọrụ dị ka onye nyocha teknụzụ zuru ụwa ọnụ n'ime ngalaba ahịa polyolefin catalysts, ma mesịa ghọọ onye njikwa ịzụta kemịkal.

== Agụmakwụkwọ ==

=== Mahadum Shaw ===
Mgbe afọ abụọ gachara na BASF, Dubroy sonyeere Mahadum Shaw - na Raleigh, [[Nort Kárólínạ|North Carolina]] - dịka osote ọkammụta  na kemistri. O mechara bụrụ onyeisi oche nke Ngalaba Sayensị Okike na Mgbakọ na Mwepụ nke mahadum ahụ, ma jeekwa ozi dịka onye enyemaka pụrụ iche nye onyeisi oche mahadum ahụ nwere ọrụ maka njikarịcha usoro. Na June 2015, ndị nlekọta mara ọkwa na Dubroy ga-anọchi Gaddis Faulcon dị ka onye isi oche mahadum. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri atọ na anọ n'oge ahụ, ọ ghọrọ onye isi ala nke abụọ kachasị nta n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mahadum ahụ na nwanyị nke atọ nwere ọkwa ahụ. N'afọ mbụ ya, ọchịchị Dubroy gbanwere mbelata ndebanye aha afọ isii n'usoro ma nye mmụba pasentị ịrị na ịse (15) nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ na ndị na-alọta na 2015.. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |author=Holston |first=Paul |date=2017-07-07 |title=Shaw president Tashni-Ann Dubroy leaving to become Howard's executive vice president and COO |url=https://andscape.com/features/shaw-president-tashni-ann-dubroy-to-become-howard-executive-vice-president-and-coo/ |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=Andscape |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'afọ 2016, gọọmentị mechiri oghere $ 4 nde nke gụnyere ndekọ ụlọ ọrụ $ 630,000 nwetara n'oge ngwụsị izu Shaw na-abata n'ụlọ kwa afọ, ma nweta mgbanwe dị mma na akụ iji gbochie mfu afọ abụọ - nke niile nwetara nsọpụrụ ya dị ka 2017 Onyeisi oche nke Afọ na mpaghara Triangle. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |author=Snipes |first=Cameron |date=May 18, 2017 |title=2017 CEO of the Year Awards: Tashni-Ann Dubroy (Video) |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/news/2017/05/18/2017-ceo-of-the-year-awards-tashni-ann-dubroy.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170613084345/https://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/news/2017/05/18/2017-ceo-of-the-year-awards-tashni-ann-dubroy.html |archivedate=June 13, 2017 |accessdate=20 April 2023 |work=www.bizjournals.com |publisher=Triangle Business Journal |language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt; A họpụtara ya na ndepụta ndị ịrị anọ na-erubeghị afọ ịrị anọ: Excellence in Leadership site na Triangle Business Journal.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=President Dubroy Named to TBJ's 40 Under 40 list |url=https://www.shawu.edu/President_Dubroy_Named_to_TBJ_s_40_Under_40_list.aspx |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=www.shawu.edu |archive-date=2016-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160521220712/http://www.shawu.edu/President_Dubroy_Named_to_TBJ_s_40_Under_40_list.aspx |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Mahadum Howard ===
N'ọnwa Julaị 2017, a mara ọkwa na Dubroy na-agba arụkwaghịm na Mahadum Shaw ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche (EVP) na onye isi ọrụ (COO) na Mahadum Howard na [[Washington, D.C.]] Ọ malitere nhọpụta ya n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2017, na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru onye isi mahadum Wayne Frederick . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Dr. Tashni-Ann Dubroy joins Howard |url=https://www.blackengineer.com/news/dr-tashni-ann-dubroy-joins-howard-evp-coo/ |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=www.blackengineer.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ọrụ ya gụnyere nlekọta nke ngalaba ọrụ mmadụ na mahadum, ndị enyemaka azụmaahịa, teknụzụ ụlọ ọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ na njikwa ala na ụlọ, njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi na mberede, nchekwa ọha na eze na njikwa mberede, yana nnabata ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum..&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Campus Operations {{!}} Howard University |url=https://howard.edu/operations |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=howard.edu |language=en |archive-date=2024-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827220157/https://howard.edu/operations |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

N'okpuru nduzi ya, Mahadum Howard meziwanyere ọnọdụ enyemaka ego ya na ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ, ewepụrụ ya na ọnọdụ Nlekọta Ego Dị Elu na 2019. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Howard U is off cash monitoring, but some colleges linger under sanctions |url=https://www.highereddive.com/news/howard-u-is-off-cash-monitoring-but-some-colleges-linger-under-sanctions/572864/ |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=Higher Ed Dive |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;. O jerela ozi dịka onye ndu n'ọtụtụ ọrụ dị mkpa iji weghachite akụrụngwa, gụnyere mweghachi ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ steam mgbe oké ifufe oyi mere n'afọ 2018&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=18 January 2018 |title=Damage at Howard U. worse than many imagined |url=https://www.wusa9.com/article/news/local/dc/damage-at-howard-u-worse-than-many-imagined/65-509288666 |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=wusa9.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;na mwakpo ransomware na 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |author=Collins |first=Sam P. K. |date=2021-09-15 |title=Howard University Gradually Bounces Back from Ransomware Attack |url=http://www.washingtoninformer.com/howard-university-gradually-bounces-back-from-ransomware-attack/ |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=The Washington Informer |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; N'afọ 2021, a kpọrọ Dubroy aha n'etiti 'Women Who Mean Business' nke Washington Business Journal na mpaghara Washington-Metropolitan. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Women Who Mean Business 2021 |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/women-who-mean-business/2021 |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=www.bizjournals.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Na 2022, mahadum ahụ kwupụtara atụmatụ ihe owuwu na ịzụta ala na ụlọ nke ruru nde dọla 785, nke kachasị ukwuu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme Howard..&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Howard University Announces $785 Million Investment to Accelerate Renovations and Construct New Academic Centers |url=https://thedig.howard.edu/all-stories/howard-university-announces-785-million-investment-accelerate-renovations-and-construct-new-academic |accessdate=2022-04-27 |work=The Dig at Howard University |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Edensibịa ==

[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Mwakpo n'ebe ugwu Naịjirịa nke Jenụwarị 2012</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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        <username>NiferO</username>
        <id>20385</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1354670015|January 2012 Northern Nigeria attacks]]&quot;</comment>
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Ọtụtụ mwakpo mere n'ebe azụmaahịa dị iche iche na ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Naịjirịa na 5 na 6 n'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2012, wee sochie mwakpo n'ọdụ ndị uwe ojii na ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị dị na ugwu na 20 Jenụwarị. E gburu ihe karịrị mmadụ otu narị na iri asatọ.

== Ndabere ==
Boko Haram, otu ndị agha nke dị na Borno Steeti nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịmepụta iwu Sharia na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] niile,  aghọwo ndị maara nke ọma n'ịrụ mwakpo kemgbe Esemokwu 2009 na ndị ọrụ nchekwa nke dugara n'ọnwụ nke onye ndú ya [[Mohammed Yusuf (Boko Haram)|Ustaz Mohammed Yusuf]]. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-azọrọ ma ọ bụ na-ata ya ụta maka ọtụtụ mwakpo megide gọọmentị Naijiria na ndị nkịtị. Ọtụtụ mwakpo bụ ndị Alakụba n'ebe ugwu Naịjirịa, ọ bụ ezie na a kpọrọ aha otu ahụ na bọmbụ ndị ọzọ dịka mwakpo a wakporo isi ụlọ ọrụ United Nations na isi ụlọ ndị uwe ojii dị n'isi obodo [[Abuja]]. Otu ahụ n'onwe ya na ụfọdụ ndị jikọrọ aka na Al Qaeda na Maghreb Islam na ụfọdụ ndị na-atụ anya nkwekọrịta yiri MEND nke ndịda Naịjirịa.

Na 25 n'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2011, Boko Haram gbakwara bọmbụ ụlọ ụka dị n'Abuja ma wakpoo ebe ndị Kraịst ndị ọzọ dị na ugwu Naịjirịa. Ndị Boko Haram enyela Ndị Kraịst niile ụbọchị atọ ka ha hapụ Yobe steeti na Borno steeti ka ogbunigwe kụgburu ekeresimesi.  Onye isi ala Naijiria, [[Goodluck Jonathan]], kwupụtara ọnọdụ mberede n'ọtụtụ obodo nke steeti ndị ahụ.

== Mwakpo nke Jenụwarị 5-6 ==
Ndị agha ji ngwá agha na-akpaghị aka wakporo ụlọ nzukọ obodo dị n'obodo Mubi na [[Ȯra Adamawa|Steeti Adamawa]] ebe ndị mmadụ gbakọtara iji kwaa újú Ndị Kraịst atọ a gbagburu n'uhuruchi gara aga. Ọ dịkarịa ala mmadụ iri na asatọ ka onye ọrụ Red Cross nke Naijiria gburu, na mwakpo dị iche nke Ndị Kraịst na-ahapụ ozi ụka na isi obodo Yola gburu ma ọ dịkarịaịa ala mmadụ asatọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ahụ nwụrụ bụ ndị Igbo.

Ka e mesịrị n'ụbọchị ahụ, onye na-ekwuchitere Boko Haram na-akpọ onwe ya Abu Qaqa kwuru na ọ bụ ya kpatara ihe abụọ a na ịgba égbè n'oge ụka na [[Gombi]] nke gburu mmadụ isii na Thursday. A gbagbukwara di na nwunye Ndị Kraịst na [[Maiduguri]], nke a na-ewere dị ka ebe siri ike nke otu ahụ. Ndị uwe ojii nọ na Yobe Steeti mechara gwa ndị nta akụkọ na ha na ndị otu Boko Haram na-alụ ọgụ n'okporo ámá. Ọtụtụ narị Ndị Kraịst malitere ịgbapụ n'obodo ndị dị n'ebe ugwu mgbe bọmbụ ahụ gasịrị, ndị isi ụka gbara ndị mmadụ ume ka ha ghara isonye na mwakpo mmegwara.

== Mwakpo nke Jenụwarị 20 ==
N'ọnwa Jenụwarị 20 mgbe ekpere Fraịdee gasịrị, otu ìgwè ndị na-agba égbè na ejiji ndị uwe ojii banyere n'ụlọ ndị uwe ojii ise wee tọhapụ ndị mkpọrọ niile. Ha gara n'ihu na-atụ bọmbụ n'ụlọ ndị ahụ, yana ụlọ ọrụ abụọ na-ahụ maka mbata na ọfịs nke ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa steeti na [[Kano]]. Ha mechara jiri ụgbọala na ọgba tum tum gbaa obodo ahụ gburugburu, na-agba ndị na-agafe agafe ma na-alụso ndị uwe ojii ọgụ. Otu n'ime ndị nwụrụ anwụ bụ onye nta akụkọ telivishọn Enenche Akogwu, nke a gbagburu mgbe ọ na-akọ akụkọ banyere mwakpo ndị na-eyi ọha egwu.

Ndị Boko Haram tụbara akwụkwọ ozi e dere n'asụsụ Hausa n'ebe ahụ ha wakporo, na-egosi na ha na-eme ngagharị iwe maka ịnọgide na-ejide ndị otu ha. Ha kpọtụrụkwa ndị nta akụkọ ozugbo iji kwupụta na ọ bụ ha kpatara mwakpo ndị ahụ. Ndị ọrụ gọọmentị nọ n'obodo ahụ zaghachiri site n'ịtọ iwu ụlọ  na site n'ibubata ndị agha n'okporo ámá ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ ezie na a ka na-anụ ụda égbè n'echi ya.

Gọọmentị [[Nkeji Ochíchííwu Kano|Steeti Kano]] nyere iwu ka ụlọ ọgwụ niile dị n'ógbè ahụ gwọọ ndị merụrụ ahụ n'efu. Onye isi oche nke African Union bụ Jean Ping katọrọ mwakpo ahụ ma kwuo na Union &quot;na-ajụ iyi ọha egwu n'ụdị ya niile;&quot; na odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations bụ Ban Ki-moon katọrọ mwakpe ahụ.

N'abalị iri abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị, gọọmentị mara ọkwa na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nwụrụ anwụ arịgoola ruo mmadụ 185, otu narị na iri ise n'ime ha bụ ndị nkịtị na ọ dịkarịa ala ndị uwe ojii iri atọ na abụọ, gụnyere ndị uwe ojii nzuzo atọ. Ndị ọrụ nchekwa obodo mara ọkwa na ha achọtawo bọmbụ ụgbọ ala 10 na-agbawaghị agbawa na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ bọmbụ 300 dị obere n'ụlọ gburugburu obodo ahụ. Emir nke Kano [[Ado Bayero]] na Gọvanọ [[Kwankwaso|Rabiu Kwankwaso]] wee kpee ekpere maka ndị mwakpo ahụ metụtara. 

Dị ka ebe nrụọrụ weebụ 247reports.com si kwuo, onye na-ekwuchitere Boko Haram gosipụtara na e mere mwakpo ahụ n'ihi ọdịda nke gọọmentị steeti ịkwụ ụgwọ nchebe.

== Hụkwa ==
 

* Esemokwu Sharia na Naijiria

== Edensibịa ==
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'''[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|action=edit}} Voice your opinion]'''
'''(0/0/0); Scheduled to end 17:14, [[25 Septemba]] [[2026]] (UTC)'''

{{User|USERNAME}} - Aha m bụ SafariScribe. A chọrọ m ịbụ admin n'ihi na odi nnukwu mkpa tụmadi oge ugbua ufọdụ ihe kwesịrị ka edozie; Ihe ndị ahụ kwesịrị ka-edozie dika iwepu ịhụ akwukwo (deletion), na ndị ọzọ abụghị ihe onye na enweghị ya bu akara ga emenwu. Ana m ede ma na edezikwa otutu ibe (pages) na Wikipedia a. Ọrụ admin a ga enyere m aka idozi templeeti ma Ihe ndị ọzọ kwesịrị na aga edozi. Nke a bụ ugboro abụọ m. Daalụ![[Ojiarụ:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SafariScribe|ṅkátá]]) 17:14, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)
====Questions for candidate====
Dear candidate, thank you for offering to serve Wikipedia as an administrator. You may wish to answer the following &lt;u&gt;optional&lt;/u&gt; questions to provide guidance for participants:
:'''1.''' What admin work do you intend to take part in?
::'''A:''' 

:'''2.''' What are your best contributions to Wikipedia, and why?
::'''A:''' 

:'''3.''' Have you been in any conflicts over editing in the past or have other users caused you stress? How have you dealt with it and how will you deal with it in the future?
::'''A:''' 

====Comments and Discussions====
* Links for USERNAME: {{usercheck-short|USERNAME}}
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'''[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|action=edit}} Voice your opinion]'''
'''(0/0/0); Scheduled to end 17:14, [[25 Septemba]] [[2026]] (UTC)'''

{{User|USERNAME}} - Aha m bụ SafariScribe. A chọrọ m ịbụ admin n'ihi na odi nnukwu mkpa tụmadi oge ugbua ufọdụ ihe kwesịrị ka edozie; Ihe ndị ahụ kwesịrị ka-edozie dika iwepu ịhụ akwukwo (deletion), na ndị ọzọ abụghị ihe onye na enweghị ya bu akara ga emenwu. Ana m ede ma na edezikwa otutu ibe (pages) na Wikipedia a. Ọrụ admin a ga enyere m aka idozi templeeti ma Ihe ndị ọzọ kwesịrị na aga edozi. Nke a bụ ugboro abụọ m. Daalụ![[Ojiarụ:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SafariScribe|ṅkátá]]) 17:14, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)
====Questions for candidate====
Dear candidate, thank you for offering to serve Wikipedia as an administrator. You may wish to answer the following &lt;u&gt;optional&lt;/u&gt; questions to provide guidance for participants:
:'''1.''' What admin work do you intend to take part in?
::'''A:''' Ọrụ admin karịrị akari mànà nke mu na-arunye aka karịa bu nwepu otutu ibe na-enweghi isi okachasi ndị gbara abụọ. Ọzọkwa bụ idozi ihu Wikipedia Anyị a (main page), ịdezikwa ibe dika mụ si emebu.

:'''2.''' What are your best contributions to Wikipedia, and why?
::'''A:''' Ndezi ịhụ akwukwo na ntụgharị otutu ibe site na Wikipedia asụsụ bekee.

:'''3.''' Have you been in any conflicts over editing in the past or have other users caused you stress? How have you dealt with it and how will you deal with it in the future?
::'''A:''' Oburu maka Wikipedia a, mba.

====Comments and Discussions====
* Links for USERNAME: {{usercheck-short|USERNAME}}
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'''[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|action=edit}} Voice your opinion]'''
'''(0/0/0); Scheduled to end 17:14, [[25 Septemba]] [[2026]] (UTC)'''

{{User|USERNAME}} - Aha m bụ SafariScribe. A chọrọ m ịbụ admin n'ihi na odi nnukwu mkpa tụmadi oge ugbua ufọdụ ihe kwesịrị ka edozie; Ihe ndị ahụ kwesịrị ka-edozie dika iwepu ịhụ akwukwo (deletion), na ndị ọzọ abụghị ihe onye na enweghị ya bu akara ga emenwu. Ana m ede ma na edezikwa otutu ibe (pages) na Wikipedia a. Ọrụ admin a ga enyere m aka idozi templeeti ma Ihe ndị ọzọ kwesịrị na aga edozi. Nke a bụ ugboro abụọ m. Daalụ![[Ojiarụ:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SafariScribe|ṅkátá]]) 17:14, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)
====Questions for candidate====
Dear candidate, thank you for offering to serve Wikipedia as an administrator. You may wish to answer the following &lt;u&gt;optional&lt;/u&gt; questions to provide guidance for participants:
:'''1.''' What admin work do you intend to take part in?
::'''A:''' Ọrụ admin karịrị akari mànà nke mu na-arunye aka karịa bu nwepu otutu ibe na-enweghi isi okachasi ndị gbara abụọ. Ọzọkwa bụ idozi ihu Wikipedia Anyị a (main page), ịdezikwa ibe dika mụ si emebu.

:'''2.''' What are your best contributions to Wikipedia, and why?
::'''A:''' Ndezi ịhụ akwukwo na ntụgharị otutu ibe site na Wikipedia asụsụ bekee.

:'''3.''' Have you been in any conflicts over editing in the past or have other users caused you stress? How have you dealt with it and how will you deal with it in the future?
::'''A:''' Oburu maka Wikipedia a, mba.

====Comments and Discussions====
* Links for USERNAME: {{usercheck-short|SafariScribe}}
----
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    <title>Carmelita González</title>
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      <comment>Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1352425993|Carmelita González]]&quot;</comment>
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'''Carmelita González''' (Julaị 11, 1928 - Eprel 30, 2010) bụ Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Mexico nke a maara maka ọrụ ihe nkiri ya n'oge Golden Age nke ihe nkiri Mexico. &lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt;  Ọ pụtara na ihe fọdụrụ obere ka ọ bụrụ otu narị n'ihe nkiri fiim Mexico n'oge ọrụ ya, n'ihu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka Mario Moreno Cantinflas, Pedro Infante na Jorge Negrete.&lt;ref name=&quot;universal&quot; /&gt; González malitere ọrụ ya site n'inweta $21  mana ọ gara n'ihu nata Ariel Award maka Best Supporting Actress maka arụmọrụ ya na 1984 na Luis Mandoki's Motel . &lt;ref name=&quot;cronicamx050210&quot; /&gt;

== Golden Age ihe nkiri Mexico ==
Carmelita González mere ihe nkiri nke mbụ ya na 1945 na Camino de Sacramento nke gosipụtara Negrete. N'ihi na a naghị agụnye ya, González nwetara naanị $ 21.&lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt; O nwetara elele ihe nkiri mbụ ya dị ka Carmelita González na 1946 n'akụkụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị Cantinflas na Soy un prófugo .  Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'oge Golden Age nke ihe nkiri Mexico, ihe nkiri fiim González gụnyere Dos tipos de cuidado nke 1952, nke Jorge Negrete na Pedro Infante so. Ọrụ ya dị ka Rosario, onye e dinara n'ike, na Dos tipos de cuidado nwetara Diosa de Plata (Silver Goddess Award), e wekwara ya dị ka nnukwu ọrụ. González ga-apụta na-erighi elele, ya na Mario Moreno n'Around the World in 80 Days, nke 1956.  Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri n'oge ya bụ [[Charito Granados]], Esther Fernández na Marga López.&lt;ref name=&quot;elsiglodetorreonmx050110&quot; /&gt; Di ka ha na-apụta n'oge Golden Age nke ihe nkiri Mexico, ndị a dị ka González bụ ndị dike na-enweghị atụ n'oge ha. &lt;ref name=&quot;elsiglodetorreonmx050110&quot; /&gt;

N'afọ 1952, González pụtara na Huracán Ramírez, nke bụ ihe nkiri na-eji oji ma na-acha ọcha n'ụdị na-apụta n'oge ahụ nke ihe nkiri wrestler masked lucha.  N'ime afọ 1940, usoro ihe nkiri malitere na El Santo na El Hijo del Santo na 1942 mere ka lucha libre, ọgụ na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla, Ndị na-agba mgba na-ekpuchi ihu. González ga-aga n'ihu na-eme ihe nkiri na El misterio de Huracán Ramírez nke 1962, El Hijo de Huracán ramírez nke 1966 na mmegharị La venganza de Huracán Ramsirez nke 1967

== Ọrụ telivishọn ==
González mechara rụọ ọrụ na telivishọn Mexico, gụnyere telenovelas. Ọ pụtara dị ka onye na-akwado ihe nkiri na ọrụ dị iche iche na telenovelas Así son ellas, Amar otra vez na Alegrijes y rebujos .  Mpụta ikpeazụ nke González bụ na Amar Otra Vez na 2004 ka ahụike ya malitere ịgbada

== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Gonzalez na Mexico City na Jụlaị 11, 1928.  Nna ya siri ọnwụ na ọ ga-enweta nzere na Industrial Relations mana González gụrụ Bekee na French na United States.  Na mbụ, nna ya megidere ọchịchọ Gonzalez ịrụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri mana nne ya kwadoro ya wee pụta n'ihe nkiri Bésame mucho . &lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt; González lụrụ Eduardo Fajardo nwa oge, ha mụtara nwa nwaanyị, Paloma del Rocío.&lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt;

== Afọ ndị ikpeazụ na ọnwụ ==
González nwụrụ n'ihi oyi bara ya n'ahụ n'elekere ise nke ụtụtụ n'ụbọchị iri atọ nke ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 2010, n'ụlọ ọgwụ Santelena dị na Mexico City, ebe ọ nọ na-anata ọgwụgwọ n'ụbọchị ole na ole. &amp;nbsp;Ọ nọ na-agbake site na nsogbu eriri afọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;universal&quot; /&gt; Ọ dị afọ iri asatọ na otu.&lt;ref name=&quot;universal&quot; /&gt;

== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 90%;&quot;
!Afọ
!Ihe nkiri
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu na onyinye
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1945
|''Okporo ụzọ e si aga Sacramento''
|
|
|-
|''Ụgbọ Mmiri''
|Pueblerina
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1945
|-
|''Ịdọ aka ná ntị ise nke Setan''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1946
|''Abụ m onye na-agba ọsọ''
|
|dị ka Carmen González
|-
|''O zuoghị ịbụ onye na-agba chaa chaa''
|
|
|-
|''Eze Nwanyị Operetta''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1946
|''Àkwà mmiri nke ntaramahụhụ''
|
|
|-
|''Ụmụ akwụkwọ kọleji''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1946
|-
|''Onye na-ere ahịa Neguib''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1947
|-
|''Onye na-ere uwe''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1947
|''Nwanyị a na-amaghị ama''
|
|
|-
|''Ọchịchịrị n'Osimiri Rio Grande''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1947
|''Nwa agbọghọ nke anya m''
|Nwanne nwanyị
|
|-
|''Onye Ọchịchị Ukwu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|''Ụwa Na-atọ Mmasị''
|
|dị ka Carmen González
|-
|''Nwa okorobịa ahụ nwere obi ụtọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|-
|''Ka Chineke gbaghara m''
|Alicia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|''Kasba''
|
|
|-
|''Iwu nke anọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|''Egwuregwu Nkịta''
|
|
|-
|''Remington buuru ya''
|Gloria
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1949
|''Onye isi na-arụ ọrụ''
|
|dị ka Carmen Gonzalez
|-
|''Agwara m Juan Charrasqueado''
|
|dị ka Carmen Gonzalez
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1949
|''Nwa onye ohi ahụ''
|
|
|-
|''Ndị Mmụọ Ozi nke Arrabal''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1949
|-
|''Charro Negro n'ebe ugwu''
|Anita
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1950
|''Alụmdi na nwunye na ozu''
|
|
|-
|''Abụ m onye Jalisco''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1950
|''Ahụmahụ nke onye ọgaranya ọhụrụ''
|
|
|-
|''Obodo dị ala''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1951
|''Nsogbu Nwa m nke Nna''
|
|dị ka Carmen González
|-
|''Doña Clarines''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1951
|-
|''Ụgbọelu''
|Irene
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1952
|''Ihe nzuzu nke Tin-Tan''
|Lolita
|
|-
|''Ịrịgo n'eluigwe''
|Albina
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1952
|''Ụmụ María Morales''
|Gloria Magaña
|
|-
|''Ụmụ Ọ dịghị Onye''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1952
|-
|''Nwanne nwanyị Alegría''
|Nwanne nwanyị Monica
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1953
|''Oké ifufe Ramírez''
|Laura
|
|-
|''Abụ a na-akpọ &quot;Abril&quot;''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1953
|''Onye ọkpụkpọ''
|
|
|-
|''Ụdị nlekọta abụọ''
|Rosario
|Chi nwanyị ọlaọcha (Silver Goddess Award) 
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1953
|-
|''Akụkọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1954
|''Ịbọ ọbọ n'egwuregwu circus''
|Laura
|
|-
|''Onye ohi''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1954
|''Ụmụ nwanyị lụrụ di''
|
|
|-
|''Onyinye''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1956
|''Ndụ dị ebube''
|
|
|-
|''Ndụ Dị Ọhụrụ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1956
|''Nwoke ahụ chọrọ ịbụ ogbenye''
|Elena
|
|-
|''Gburugburu Ụwa n'ime Ụbọchị 80''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1958
|-
|''O mere na Mexico''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1959
|-
|''S.O.S., abuelita''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1960
|-
|''Nwoke ahụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè ahụ furu efu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1961
|''Ebubo ndị ọzọ''
|
|
|-
|''Ndị aka ha dị ọcha''
|
|E kwesịghị ịgbagwoju ya anya na The Innocents (ihe nkiri 1963)  
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1962
|''Nwoke nke Express nke Ọwụwa Anyanwụ''
|
|
|-
|''Ime Anwansi''
|Alicia García
|Nwunye di ya nwụrụ Garcia
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1965
|''Ihe nzuzo nke nkwupụta''
|
|
|-
|''Maazị dọkịta''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1966
|-
|''Nwa nke Hurricane Ramírez''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1967
|''Ịbọ ọbọ nke Hurricane Ramirez''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe omuma n'obí eze ochie''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1969
|-
|''Anya enyo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1971
|-
|''Obere Obere Obodo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1972
|''Ụmụnne Obi Ike''
|
|
|-
|''Ịgba chaa chaa agwụla''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1972
|-
|''Pedro Só''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1975
|''Ịgbapụta''
|
|
|-
|''Albures ndị Mexico''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1976
|-
|''Ndị ohi nke osimiri oyi''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1977
|-
|''Nwanne nwoke tequila''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1978
|''Rosalia''
|
|
|-
|''Ndị hụrụ n'anya na-enweghị isi''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1978
|-
|''Akwụkwọ ozi ịhụnanya nke onye nọn''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1979
|-
|''Akpụkpọ ụkwụ ọlaedo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1980
|''Obi na-enweghị ebe ọ na-aga''
|
|
|-
|''Ọkara ntutu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1981
|''Pachanga''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ubi ụmụ nwanyị''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1981
|-
|''Ebe a na-etinye ọkụ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1982
|''Nnụnụ a na-akpọ Tepito''
|
|
|-
|''Leona Vicario''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1983
|''Akara uwe ojii''
|
|
|-
|''Nwatakịrị dara ogbenye, nwatakịrị bara ọgaranya''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1984
|''La Divina Lola''
|
|
|-
|''Ọ na-ata ahụhụ mana ọ na-atọ ụtọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1984
|''Ikpe''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ihere''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1984
|-
|''Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ''
|Carolina López
|Nwunye di ya nwụrụ
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1985
|-
|''Ihe ihere ma bụrụ onye a na-akwanyere ùgwù''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1986
|-
|''Ebe a na-echekwa ọlaedo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1987
|''Nacos ise wakporo Las Vegas''
|
|
|-
|''Ekwensu, onye nsọ na onye nzuzu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1988
|''Onye na-ere ihe nkiri na nri ya''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ihere''
|
|
|-
|-
|''Mmehie Oyuki''
|Shizuko
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1989
|''Ndị mmụọ ozi ọcha''
|Ihe mgbu
|
|-
|''Garñón''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1990
|''N'abalị egwu''
|
|
|-
|''Mgbe Ịhụnanya bịara''
|Carmen
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1990
|''Otu obi maka mmadụ abụọ''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ọjọọ nke Super Chi-do''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1991
|''Pedro Infante dị ndụ?''
|Carmelita Gonzalez
|
|-
|''Mgbe m hụrụ gị n'elu ikpo okwu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1992
|''Ebe Nri Na-anọ''
|Nwaanyị Mexico
|dị ka Carmen Gonzales
|-
|''Ndị mmụọ ozi na-enweghị paradaịs''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1993
|-
|''Clarisa''
|Sofia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1994
|''Kafe àkwà mmiri ahụ''
|Queta
|
|-
|''Ịmalite ọzọ''
|Encarnación
|
|-
|
|''Ịhụnanya na-egbu egbu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1995
|-
|''N'okpuru otu ihu''
|Lucia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1996
|''Mmetụta Ndị Ọzọ''
|Inés
|
|-
|''Onyinyo nke onye nke ọzọ''
|Akị bekee
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1997
|-
|''Ihe nzuzo nke Alejandra''
|Carolina
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1998
|-
|''Gotita nke ịhụnanya''
|Nsọpụrụ
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|-
|''Alma Nnupụisi''
|Simona
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2000
|''Ọ bụ Gị ka m ga-eme''
|Asunción Rivadeneira
|
|-
|''Site n'isusu ọnụ''
|Elodia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|-
|''Krismas na-adịghị agwụ agwụ''
|Ọmụmụ
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2002
|-
|''Ọ bụ otú ahụ ka ha dị''
|Nwanne nne Luvia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2004
|''Nwanyị, Ọnọdụ nke Ndụ''
|Ihe omume iri na anọ
|1995–2004
|-
|''Ịhụnanya ọzọ''
|Lidia
|
|}

== Ihe odide ==
  

* {{IMDb name|id=0327643|name=Carmelita González}}
[[Otú:Articles with hCards]]
[[Otú:Ndị a mụrụ na 1928]]
[[Otú:Ndi nwụrụ na 2010]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri fiim si Mexico]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri telenovela si Mexico]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri si Mexico City]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị Mexico na-eme ihe nkiri na censhuri 20]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị Mexico na-eme ihe nkiri na censhuri 21]]
[[Otú:Ọnwụ sitere n'oyi ịba n'afọ na Mexico]]
[[Otú:Ndị natara Awọọdụ Best Supporting Actress]]</text>
      <sha1>hw8nkf2o8ozhehsz2t3tqmx2akd2e5z</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>726067</id>
      <parentid>726066</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-18T17:39:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ifeanyi Stephen</username>
        <id>56092</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Kepụtara ya</comment>
      <origin>726067</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12002" sha1="lxyme2y4276dr93pohop4wpwi9n7lpv" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Mexican actress (1928–2010)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2013}}
{{Infobox artist
| name          = Carmelita González
| image         = Carmelita González en 1945 (cropped).jpg
| caption       = Carmelita González in 1945  
| birth_name    =
| birth_date    = July 11, 1928
| birth_place   = [[Mexico City]]
| death_date    = {{death date and age|2010|04|30|1928|07|11}}
| death_place   = Mexico City, Mexico
| known_for     = [[Leading actor|&quot;Primera actriz&quot; (lead actress)]]&lt;ref name=informadormx043010/&gt;&lt;ref name=cronicamx050210/&gt;&lt;ref name=eluniversalmx052610/&gt;  Cinema, [[telenovela]]
| spouse        = [[Eduardo Fajardo]]
| training      =
| movement      =
| notable_works =
| patrons       = Luis Aguilar&lt;ref name=informadormx043010/&gt;&lt;ref name=cronicamx050210/&gt;
| awards        = [[Diosas de Plata|Diosa de Plata]] (Silver Goddess Award), ''Dos tipos de cuidado'' (1953)&lt;br/&gt;[[Ariel Award for Best Supporting Actress]], ''Motel'' (1984)
}}
 

'''Carmelita González''' (Julaị 11, 1928 - Eprel 30, 2010) bụ Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Mexico nke a maara maka ọrụ ihe nkiri ya n'oge Golden Age nke ihe nkiri Mexico. &lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt;  Ọ pụtara na ihe fọdụrụ obere ka ọ bụrụ otu narị n'ihe nkiri fiim Mexico n'oge ọrụ ya, n'ihu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka Mario Moreno Cantinflas, Pedro Infante na Jorge Negrete.&lt;ref name=&quot;universal&quot; /&gt; González malitere ọrụ ya site n'inweta $21 mana ọ gara n'ihu nata Awọọdụ Ariel maka Best Supporting Actress maka ọrụ ya na 1984 na Luis Mandoki's Motel . &lt;ref name=&quot;cronicamx050210&quot; /&gt;

== Golden Age ihe nkiri Mexico ==
Carmelita González mere ihe nkiri nke mbụ ya na 1945 na Camino de Sacramento nke gosipụtara Negrete. N'ihi na a naghị agụnye ya, González nwetara naanị $ 21.&lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt; O nwetara elele ihe nkiri mbụ ya dị ka Carmelita González na 1946 n'akụkụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị Cantinflas na Soy un prófugo .  Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'oge Golden Age nke ihe nkiri Mexico, ihe nkiri fiim González gụnyere Dos tipos de cuidado nke 1952, nke Jorge Negrete na Pedro Infante so. Ọrụ ya dị ka Rosario, onye e dinara n'ike, na Dos tipos de cuidado nwetara Diosa de Plata (Silver Goddess Award), e wekwara ya dị ka nnukwu ọrụ. González ga-apụta na-erighi elele, ya na Mario Moreno n'Around the World in 80 Days, nke 1956.  Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri n'oge ya bụ [[Charito Granados]], Esther Fernández na Marga López.&lt;ref name=&quot;elsiglodetorreonmx050110&quot; /&gt; Di ka ha na-apụta n'oge Golden Age nke ihe nkiri Mexico, ndị a dị ka González bụ ndị dike na-enweghị atụ n'oge ha. &lt;ref name=&quot;elsiglodetorreonmx050110&quot; /&gt;

N'afọ 1952, González pụtara na Huracán Ramírez, nke bụ ihe nkiri na-eji oji ma na-acha ọcha n'ụdị na-apụta n'oge ahụ nke ihe nkiri wrestler masked lucha.  N'ime afọ 1940, usoro ihe nkiri malitere na El Santo na El Hijo del Santo na 1942 mere ka lucha libre, ọgụ na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla, Ndị na-agba mgba na-ekpuchi ihu. González ga-aga n'ihu na-eme ihe nkiri na El misterio de Huracán Ramírez nke 1962, El Hijo de Huracán ramírez nke 1966 na mmegharị La venganza de Huracán Ramsirez nke 1967

== Ọrụ telivishọn ==
González mechara rụọ ọrụ na telivishọn Mexico, gụnyere telenovelas. Ọ pụtara dị ka onye na-akwado ihe nkiri na ọrụ dị iche iche na telenovelas Así son ellas, Amar otra vez na Alegrijes y rebujos .  Mpụta ikpeazụ nke González bụ na Amar Otra Vez na 2004 ka ahụike ya malitere ịgbada

== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Gonzalez na Mexico City na Jụlaị 11, 1928.  Nna ya siri ọnwụ na ọ ga-enweta nzere na Industrial Relations mana González gụrụ Bekee na French na United States.  Na mbụ, nna ya megidere ọchịchọ Gonzalez ịrụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri mana nne ya kwadoro ya wee pụta n'ihe nkiri Bésame mucho . &lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt; González lụrụ Eduardo Fajardo nwa oge, ha mụtara nwa nwaanyị, Paloma del Rocío.&lt;ref name=&quot;informadormx043010&quot; /&gt;

== Afọ ndị ikpeazụ na ọnwụ ==
González nwụrụ n'ihi oyi bara ya n'ahụ n'elekere ise nke ụtụtụ n'ụbọchị iri atọ nke ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 2010, n'ụlọ ọgwụ Santelena dị na Mexico City, ebe ọ nọ na-anata ọgwụgwọ n'ụbọchị ole na ole. &amp;nbsp;Ọ nọ na-agbake site na nsogbu eriri afọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;universal&quot; /&gt; Ọ dị afọ iri asatọ na otu.&lt;ref name=&quot;universal&quot; /&gt;

== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 90%;&quot;
!Afọ
!Ihe nkiri
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu na onyinye
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1945
|''Okporo ụzọ e si aga Sacramento''
|
|
|-
|''Ụgbọ Mmiri''
|Pueblerina
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1945
|-
|''Ịdọ aka ná ntị ise nke Setan''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1946
|''Abụ m onye na-agba ọsọ''
|
|dị ka Carmen González
|-
|''O zuoghị ịbụ onye na-agba chaa chaa''
|
|
|-
|''Eze Nwanyị Operetta''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1946
|''Àkwà mmiri nke ntaramahụhụ''
|
|
|-
|''Ụmụ akwụkwọ kọleji''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1946
|-
|''Onye na-ere ahịa Neguib''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1947
|-
|''Onye na-ere uwe''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1947
|''Nwanyị a na-amaghị ama''
|
|
|-
|''Ọchịchịrị n'Osimiri Rio Grande''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1947
|''Nwa agbọghọ nke anya m''
|Nwanne nwanyị
|
|-
|''Onye Ọchịchị Ukwu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|''Ụwa Na-atọ Mmasị''
|
|dị ka Carmen González
|-
|''Nwa okorobịa ahụ nwere obi ụtọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|-
|''Ka Chineke gbaghara m''
|Alicia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|''Kasba''
|
|
|-
|''Iwu nke anọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1948
|''Egwuregwu Nkịta''
|
|
|-
|''Remington buuru ya''
|Gloria
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1949
|''Onye isi na-arụ ọrụ''
|
|dị ka Carmen Gonzalez
|-
|''Agwara m Juan Charrasqueado''
|
|dị ka Carmen Gonzalez
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1949
|''Nwa onye ohi ahụ''
|
|
|-
|''Ndị Mmụọ Ozi nke Arrabal''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1949
|-
|''Charro Negro n'ebe ugwu''
|Anita
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1950
|''Alụmdi na nwunye na ozu''
|
|
|-
|''Abụ m onye Jalisco''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1950
|''Ahụmahụ nke onye ọgaranya ọhụrụ''
|
|
|-
|''Obodo dị ala''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1951
|''Nsogbu Nwa m nke Nna''
|
|dị ka Carmen González
|-
|''Doña Clarines''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1951
|-
|''Ụgbọelu''
|Irene
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1952
|''Ihe nzuzu nke Tin-Tan''
|Lolita
|
|-
|''Ịrịgo n'eluigwe''
|Albina
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1952
|''Ụmụ María Morales''
|Gloria Magaña
|
|-
|''Ụmụ Ọ dịghị Onye''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1952
|-
|''Nwanne nwanyị Alegría''
|Nwanne nwanyị Monica
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1953
|''Oké ifufe Ramírez''
|Laura
|
|-
|''Abụ a na-akpọ &quot;Abril&quot;''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1953
|''Onye ọkpụkpọ''
|
|
|-
|''Ụdị nlekọta abụọ''
|Rosario
|Chi nwanyị ọlaọcha (Silver Goddess Award) 
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1953
|-
|''Akụkọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1954
|''Ịbọ ọbọ n'egwuregwu circus''
|Laura
|
|-
|''Onye ohi''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1954
|''Ụmụ nwanyị lụrụ di''
|
|
|-
|''Onyinye''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1956
|''Ndụ dị ebube''
|
|
|-
|''Ndụ Dị Ọhụrụ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1956
|''Nwoke ahụ chọrọ ịbụ ogbenye''
|Elena
|
|-
|''Gburugburu Ụwa n'ime Ụbọchị 80''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1958
|-
|''O mere na Mexico''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1959
|-
|''S.O.S., abuelita''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1960
|-
|''Nwoke ahụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè ahụ furu efu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1961
|''Ebubo ndị ọzọ''
|
|
|-
|''Ndị aka ha dị ọcha''
|
|E kwesịghị ịgbagwoju ya anya na The Innocents (ihe nkiri 1963)  
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1962
|''Nwoke nke Express nke Ọwụwa Anyanwụ''
|
|
|-
|''Ime Anwansi''
|Alicia García
|Nwunye di ya nwụrụ Garcia
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1965
|''Ihe nzuzo nke nkwupụta''
|
|
|-
|''Maazị dọkịta''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1966
|-
|''Nwa nke Hurricane Ramírez''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1967
|''Ịbọ ọbọ nke Hurricane Ramirez''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe omuma n'obí eze ochie''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1969
|-
|''Anya enyo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1971
|-
|''Obere Obere Obodo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1972
|''Ụmụnne Obi Ike''
|
|
|-
|''Ịgba chaa chaa agwụla''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1972
|-
|''Pedro Só''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1975
|''Ịgbapụta''
|
|
|-
|''Albures ndị Mexico''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1976
|-
|''Ndị ohi nke osimiri oyi''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1977
|-
|''Nwanne nwoke tequila''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1978
|''Rosalia''
|
|
|-
|''Ndị hụrụ n'anya na-enweghị isi''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1978
|-
|''Akwụkwọ ozi ịhụnanya nke onye nọn''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1979
|-
|''Akpụkpọ ụkwụ ọlaedo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1980
|''Obi na-enweghị ebe ọ na-aga''
|
|
|-
|''Ọkara ntutu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1981
|''Pachanga''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ubi ụmụ nwanyị''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1981
|-
|''Ebe a na-etinye ọkụ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1982
|''Nnụnụ a na-akpọ Tepito''
|
|
|-
|''Leona Vicario''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1983
|''Akara uwe ojii''
|
|
|-
|''Nwatakịrị dara ogbenye, nwatakịrị bara ọgaranya''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1984
|''La Divina Lola''
|
|
|-
|''Ọ na-ata ahụhụ mana ọ na-atọ ụtọ''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1984
|''Ikpe''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ihere''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1984
|-
|''Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ''
|Carolina López
|Nwunye di ya nwụrụ
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1985
|-
|''Ihe ihere ma bụrụ onye a na-akwanyere ùgwù''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1986
|-
|''Ebe a na-echekwa ọlaedo''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1987
|''Nacos ise wakporo Las Vegas''
|
|
|-
|''Ekwensu, onye nsọ na onye nzuzu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1988
|''Onye na-ere ihe nkiri na nri ya''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ihere''
|
|
|-
|-
|''Mmehie Oyuki''
|Shizuko
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1989
|''Ndị mmụọ ozi ọcha''
|Ihe mgbu
|
|-
|''Garñón''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1990
|''N'abalị egwu''
|
|
|-
|''Mgbe Ịhụnanya bịara''
|Carmen
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1990
|''Otu obi maka mmadụ abụọ''
|
|
|-
|''Ihe ọjọọ nke Super Chi-do''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1991
|''Pedro Infante dị ndụ?''
|Carmelita Gonzalez
|
|-
|''Mgbe m hụrụ gị n'elu ikpo okwu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1992
|''Ebe Nri Na-anọ''
|Nwaanyị Mexico
|dị ka Carmen Gonzales
|-
|''Ndị mmụọ ozi na-enweghị paradaịs''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1993
|-
|''Clarisa''
|Sofia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1994
|''Kafe àkwà mmiri ahụ''
|Queta
|
|-
|''Ịmalite ọzọ''
|Encarnación
|
|-
|
|''Ịhụnanya na-egbu egbu''
|
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1995
|-
|''N'okpuru otu ihu''
|Lucia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1996
|''Mmetụta Ndị Ọzọ''
|Inés
|
|-
|''Onyinyo nke onye nke ọzọ''
|Akị bekee
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1997
|-
|''Ihe nzuzo nke Alejandra''
|Carolina
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1998
|-
|''Gotita nke ịhụnanya''
|Nsọpụrụ
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|-
|''Alma Nnupụisi''
|Simona
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2000
|''Ọ bụ Gị ka m ga-eme''
|Asunción Rivadeneira
|
|-
|''Site n'isusu ọnụ''
|Elodia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|-
|''Krismas na-adịghị agwụ agwụ''
|Ọmụmụ
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2002
|-
|''Ọ bụ otú ahụ ka ha dị''
|Nwanne nne Luvia
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2004
|''Nwanyị, Ọnọdụ nke Ndụ''
|Ihe omume iri na anọ
|1995–2004
|-
|''Ịhụnanya ọzọ''
|Lidia
|
|}


==References==
{{reflist|2}} 
  

* {{IMDb name|id=0327643|name=Carmelita González}}
[[Otú:Articles with hCards]]
[[Otú:Ndị a mụrụ na 1928]]
[[Otú:Ndi nwụrụ na 2010]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri fiim si Mexico]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri telenovela si Mexico]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri si Mexico City]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị Mexico na-eme ihe nkiri na censhuri 20]]
[[Otú:Ụmụnwanyị Mexico na-eme ihe nkiri na censhuri 21]]
[[Otú:Ọnwụ sitere n'oyi ịba n'afọ na Mexico]]
[[Otú:Ndị natara Awọọdụ Best Supporting Actress]]</text>
      <sha1>lxyme2y4276dr93pohop4wpwi9n7lpv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ńkàtá ojiarụ:NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>80714</id>
    <revision>
      <id>726081</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-19T00:00:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>DolphybBot</username>
        <id>61063</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot)</comment>
      <origin>726081</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="159" sha1="c396v933edzygl2rnwcg4ooyajbmd6q" xml:space="preserve">
{{Nnọọ|username=NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 00:00, 19 Septemba 2026 (UTC)}}</text>
      <sha1>c396v933edzygl2rnwcg4ooyajbmd6q</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ńkàtá ojiarụ:IPHITZY</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>80715</id>
    <revision>
      <id>726082</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-19T00:00:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>DolphybBot</username>
        <id>61063</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot)</comment>
      <origin>726082</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="144" sha1="doo8kbcjhqb2pi6oh609oonycpcf4md" xml:space="preserve">
{{Nnọọ|username=IPHITZY|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 00:00, 19 Septemba 2026 (UTC)}}</text>
      <sha1>doo8kbcjhqb2pi6oh609oonycpcf4md</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Templeeti:Documentation/doc</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>80716</id>
    <revision>
      <id>726100</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-19T07:10:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>GauthamVarmaD</username>
        <id>66524</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Jiri '{{Short description|Displays documentation from a subpage}} &lt;noinclude&gt;{{pp-semi-indef}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Documentation subpage}} {{Distinguish|Template:Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} {{Lua|Module:Documentation}}  A na-eji template {{tlx|documentation}} echekwa [[:en:WP:TDOC|ozi edere na ntuziaka]] nke template ụfọdụ, nke a na-ahụkarị na ibe nkwado /doc. Enwekwara ike hazie ya ka ọ bulite ọdịnaya si na ibe ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ka e nye ya ederede ozu...' kere ihü</comment>
      <origin>726100</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11537" sha1="8oppi4733v0no7z9cecfk7lsr2zrhwk" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Displays documentation from a subpage}}
&lt;noinclude&gt;{{pp-semi-indef}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Distinguish|Template:Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
{{Lua|Module:Documentation}}

A na-eji template {{tlx|documentation}} echekwa [[:en:WP:TDOC|ozi edere na ntuziaka]] nke template ụfọdụ, nke a na-ahụkarị na ibe nkwado /doc. Enwekwara ike hazie ya ka ọ bulite ọdịnaya si na ibe ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ka e nye ya ederede ozugbo.

Maka ntuziaka zuru ezu banyere otu esi na mgbe eji template a, lee [[:en:Wikipedia:Template documentation]] (mkpụmkpụ: [[:en:WP:TDOC]]).

Nlereanya a nwere akụkụ abụọ: igbe akwụkwọ nnukwu nke nwere akwụkwọ n'ime ya yana ogwe ngwá ọrụ (njikọ &lt;code&gt;[Lee][dezie][akụkọ ihe mere eme][Hichaa]&lt;/code&gt;), na igbe njikọ nta nke na-egosi metadata gbasara akwụkwọ ahụ yana njikọ [[:en:Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases|sandbox na testcases]].

Iji template a na-enye ohere ka a [[:en:Wikipedia:Protection policy|chebe templates]] mgbe ọ dị mkpa, ma na-enye onye ọ bụla ohere dezie akwụkwọ ndekọ na ụdị.

== Usoro okwu izugbe ==
Na-emekarị, a na-eji template ahụ na-enweghị paramita ma etinye ya n'ime {{tag|noinclude}} n'ala ibe template ahụ (lee {{section link|#Ntinye na mkpado}} maka ozi ndị ọzọ):

{{syntaxhighlight|lang=wikitext|code=
&lt;!-&lt;noinclude/&gt;-Last line of your template code--&gt;{{doc-code}}
}}

=== Inyefe ibe dị iche ===
Iji tinye ibe ọzọ kama ibe ntinye /doc, nye nanị {{para|1}} dịka nke a:

&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--Ahịrị ikpeazụ nke koodu nlereanya gị--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation|Template:Other page/doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

Rịba ama na mgbe ị na-ebudata akwụkwọ ndu site na ibe ọ bụla ọzọ kama sub-ibe /doc nke mpaghara, ọ na-esiri ike ijikwa ụdị.

=== Iji paramita {{para|content}} ===
Enwere ike itinye akwụkwọ ntuziaka ozugbo dị ka ederede site n'iji parameta {{para|content}}:

&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--Last line of your template code--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation
 | content =
&lt;!-- template documentation --&gt;
}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

Mgbe ị na-eji paramita a, ogwe ngwá ọrụ agaghị apụta. Mara na ibe nta /doc dị na igbe njikọ ga-apụta ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị.

Kwadokwa na mgbe e depụtara {{para|1}} na {{para|content}}, {{para|content}} ka nwere ihe karịrị ma na-egosi mgbe niile na igbe akwụkwọ ntuziaka.

== Usoro edemede dị elu ==
=== Ịhazigharị isiokwu ===
Aha dị na igbe ndekọ na-agbanwe dabere na namespace. Lee ndepụta dị n'okpuru maka ederede ndabara n'ime namespace ọ bụla:

* Nha aha nlele: [[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|32px|link=[[Wikipedia:Template documentation]]]] '''Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nlele'''
* Nha aha modul: [[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|32px|link=[[Wikipedia:Template documentation]]]] '''Akwụkwọ ntuziaka modul'''
* Oghere aha ndị ọzọ: '''Nkọwa akwụkwọ'''

Iji hazie aha isiokwu, tinye parameta {{para|heading}} ihe ọ bụla ịchọrọ, dịka ọmụmaatụ {{para|heading|Nkọwa akwụkwọ Infobox}}.

Rịba ama na ọ bụrụ na parameta heading dị efu ma kọwara (dịka {{para|heading|}}), isi edemede dị n'akụkụ ngwá ọrụ agaghị apụta.

The {{para|heading-style}} parameter can be fed optional [[:en:Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] values, like {{para|heading-style|font-size:150%;color:red;}}. Not that you should omit quotation marks &lt;code&gt;&quot; &quot;&lt;/code&gt; and add the ending semicolon &lt;code&gt;;&lt;/code&gt;. 

=== Ịhazigharị igbe njikọ ===
Iji hazie igbe njikọ, tọọ {{para|link box}} ka ọ bụrụ ihe ọzọ, dịka {{para|link box|Akwụkwọ ntuziaka dị n'elu a na-emepụta akpaghị aka site na [[Template:Foo]]}}.

Iji zoo igbe njikọ, tinye nanị {{para|link box}} ka ọ bụrụ &lt;code&gt;off&lt;/code&gt;.

=== Nnwale ===
You can simulate the output for a given page by using the {{para|page}} parameter. For example, if you use the code {{para|page|Template:Edit protected}}, the template will behave exactly as if it were on the page [[Template:Edit protected]], including showing the documentation from [[Template:Edit protected/doc]], linking to [[Template:Edit protected/sandbox]], etc. This parameter is useful for testing and is used extensively on the [[Module:Documentation/testcases|module testcases page]]. 

== Ntinye na mkpado ==

A ga-etinye koodu a n'ala ibe koodu nlereanya, na-enweghị oghere ọ bụla tupu {{Tag|noinclude|o}} (nke na-eme ka oghere efu pụta na ibe ebe a na-etinye nlereanya ahụ):

{{syntaxhighlight|lang=wikitext|code=
&lt;!-&lt;noinclude/&gt;-Last line of your template code--&gt;{{doc-code}}
}}

Iji tinye ederede dị n'elu na-akpaghị aka, ị nwekwara ike iji mkpirisi koodu [[:en:Wikipedia:Substitution|substitution]] {{tlxs|doc-code}}:

&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--Last line of your template code--&gt;{{subst:doc-code}}
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

=== Ụdị na njikọ n'etiti wikis ===
Dabere na ebe e debere akwụkwọ ntuziaka, ọ nwere ike ịdị mgbagwoju anya ijikwa ụdị na njikọ interwiki. Lee {{section link|Wikipedia:Template documentation#Categories and interwiki links}} maka ozi gbasara itinye ha.

== Nkọwa teknụzụ ==
=== Ntụziaka mbubata ===
[[Template:Documentation/preload]] contains the default wikitext that appears when an editor clicks &quot;create&quot; to begin creating a new template documentation page.

=== Ọrụ akpaghị aka ===
If the documentation page does not exist, the toolbar is replaced with a &lt;code&gt;[create][purge]&lt;/code&gt; link. The &lt;code&gt;[create]&lt;/code&gt; link automatically [[mw:Manual:Creating pages with preloaded text|creates the page with preloaded text]] with the basic documentation syntax. Preload text is also used for the /sandbox and /testcases [create] links.

The preload page for the /doc &lt;code&gt;[create]&lt;/code&gt; link is [[Template:Documentation/preload]]. The preload pages for the /sandbox and /testcases links are [[Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox]] and [[Template:Documentation/preload-testcases]]. The preload page for the /sandbox &lt;code&gt;[mirror]&lt;/code&gt; link is [[Template:Documentation/mirror]].

This template also automatically adds {{tl|pp-template}} to a protected template page. When this template is on a /sandbox subpage, it also adds the {{tl|Template sandbox notice}} template.

=== Atụmatụ igbe njikọ ===
Dabere na namespace, igbe njikọ nwere ike inwe atụmatụ ole na ole, ma ọ bụ ọ gaghị apụta kpamkpam. Teebụl dị n'okpuru a na-egosi nke a:

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Oghere aha
! Omume 
|-
| Template
| Full behavior
|-
| Module
| Full behavior, with the addition of a &quot;create documentation&quot; link when the page does not exist
|-
| User
| Full behavior
|-
| Other namespaces 
| Hidden, unless {{para|1}} is specified (which will show &quot;The above documentation is transcluded from {{param|1}}&quot;)
|}

Na mgbakwunye, ma ọ bụrụ na e depụtara {{para|1}} ma ọ bụ {{para|content}}, ederede &quot;Tinye ụdị na ibe ntinye /doc&quot; agaghị apụta.

=== Oghere aha isiokwu megide oghere aha mkparịta ụka ===
This template is usually placed in the [[WP:NS#Subject namespaces|subject namespace]]. But in some cases this template needs to be on the [[WP:TALKSPACE|Talk namespace]]:

* In the MediaWiki namespace, since {{tag|noinclude|o}} often does not work in system messages, and since the MediaWiki namespace needs to be kept clean for performance reasons.

When placed on talk pages, this template usually is placed near the top of the page and without {{tag|noinclude}} tags.

The /doc, /sandbox and /testcases pages should normally be in the subject namespace, except in the namespaces that do not have the MediaWiki [[meta:Help:Link#Subpage feature|subpage feature]] enabled: Main, File, and MediaWiki. (Categories can have subpages, but documentation is created in the Category talk namespace to prevent creating empty categories. There are also a whole bunch of other technical reasons why the /doc page must be stored under the talk page for those (but only those) namespaces.

This template automatically points its [create] links for the /doc, /sandbox and /testcases to the right namespace.

=== Usoro agba ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;
|+ Wikipedia background colors for {{Template link|documentation}} &lt;small&gt;([[Help:Using colors]])&lt;/small&gt;
! !! RGB !! HSV !! Color !! General usage !! Note
|-
| A&amp;nbsp;
| &lt;kbd&gt;#ECFCF4&lt;/kbd&gt; || 150&amp;deg;, 6%, 99%
| style=&quot;background:#ECFCF4;color:inherit;&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| Sample || Current documentation background
|-
| B
| &lt;kbd&gt;#00FF80&lt;/kbd&gt;
| style=&quot;font-size:90%;&quot; | {{nowrap|1=Hue=150&amp;deg; &lt;small&gt;(41.7%; 106/255&lt;small&gt;dec&lt;/small&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; 100%, 100%}}
| style=&quot;background:#00FF80;color:inherit;&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| Basic hue || What we'd call ''the color''
|-
| colspan=&quot;6&quot; |
|-
| 1
| &lt;kbd&gt;#A3BFB1&lt;/kbd&gt; || 150&amp;deg;, 15%, 75%
| style=&quot;background:#A3BFB1;color:inherit;&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| Header border only ||
|-
| 2
| &lt;kbd&gt;#CEF2E0&lt;/kbd&gt; || 150&amp;deg;, 15%, 95%
| style=&quot;background:#CEF2E0;color:inherit;&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| Main&amp;nbsp;border; header&amp;nbsp;background ||
|-
| 3
| &lt;kbd&gt;#E6FFF2&lt;/kbd&gt; || 150&amp;deg;, 10%, 100%
| style=&quot;background:#E6FFF2;color:inherit;&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| 2nd header, accent colour ||
|-
| 4
| &lt;kbd&gt;#F5FFFA&lt;/kbd&gt; || 150&amp;deg;, 4%, 100%
| style=&quot;background:#F5FFFA;color:inherit;&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| Main background || So saturation in A is a bit off
|}
{{collapse top|title=Agba maka igbe nduzi akwụkwọ}}
Dị ka aro, lee agba ndị a maka igbe ntuziaka e mere maka ibe akwụkwọ nduzi naanị. Ha na-eso agba ndò nke igbe ntuziaka anụnụ anụnụ nkịtị.
&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
| titlestyle = background:#ccffe5;color:inherit;
| basestyle  = background:#ddffee;color:inherit;
&lt;!-- basestyle= sets groupstyle, abovestyle, belowstyle together --&gt;
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;
For subgroups, in child navboxes:
&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
{{Navbox|child
| groupstyle = background:#e6fff2;color:inherit;
...
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

Example:{{Template link expanded|Periodic table templates overview}}
{{collapse bottom}}

== Usoro okwu zuru ezu ==
&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
{{Documentation}}

or

{{Documentation
 | [path to documentation page]
}}

{{Documentation
 | content =
}}

or

{{Documentation
| [path to documentation page]
| heading-style = 
| heading = 
| link box = 
}}

or 

{{Documentation
| [path to documentation page]
| content = 
| heading-style = 
| heading = 
| link box = 
| page =
}}
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

==Lee kwa==
* {{tl|Documentation subpage}}, a notice placed at the top of a /doc subpage explaining its role and including a link to the page it documents.
* {{tl|Barnstar documentation}}, a variant of {{tl|Documentation}} for use with [[Wikipedia:Barnstars|barnstar]] templates.
* {{tl|Navbox documentation}}, a variant of {{tl|Documentation}} for use with [[Wikipedia:Navigation template|navigation templates]].
* [[Wikipedia:Template documentation]] is a how-to guide to template documentation.
* [[Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases]] explains the use of /sandbox and /testcases subpages and includes more information about template testing.

&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;!-- Make sure that only page [[Template:Documentation]] is categorised. No other page (no subpages, not when transcluded).
 --&gt;{{#ifeq:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Template:Documentation|
[[Category:Nlele akwụkwọ| ]]
[[Category:Nha aha nchekwa ihe nlereanya|Akwụkwọ ntuziaka]]

}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;</text>
      <sha1>8oppi4733v0no7z9cecfk7lsr2zrhwk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>