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{| style="width:100%; margin:auto; text-align:center;" class="wikitable plainlinks"
! colspan="5"|Requests for adminship sections
|-
|width="20%" valign="top"|'''[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship|Page mbu]]'''<br /> <small>[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship|action=edit}} edit] | [{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship|action=watch}} watch]<br />Active nominations for Adminship and Bureaucratship</small>
|width="20%" valign="top"|'''[[Wikipedia talk:Requests for adminship|Page uka]]'''<br /> <small>[{{fullurl:Wikipedia talk:Requests for adminship|action=edit§ion=new}} post] | [{{fullurl:Wikipedia talk:Requests for adminship|action=watch}} watch] | [[Wikipedia talk:Requests for adminship/Archives|archives]]<br />[[Wikipedia:Bureaucrats/noticeboard|Bureaucrat noticeboard]]<br />Uka gbasa RfA</small>
|width="20%" valign="top"|'''[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Past nominations|Nominations gara-aga]]'''<br /> <small>[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Ndi nwetere vote|Successful RfAs]] <br /> [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Ndi asiri mba|Unsuccessful RfAs]] <br /> [[Special:Log/rights|User rights log]]</small>
|width="20%" valign="top"|'''[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/nominate|Nominate]]'''<br /> <small>Mee mmadu nominate</small>
|width="20%" valign="top"|'''Ihe gbasara ihe na'''<br /> <small>[[Wikipedia:Administrators|Administrators]] <br /> [[Wikipedia:Bureaucrats|Bureaucrats]]
|-
|colspan="5"| <small>Admins anyi nwere na onu agugug: '''{{NUMBEROFADMINS}}''' ([[Special:Listusers/Sysop|admins nile]])</small>
|}
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{{Template:RfA evu vo}}
Ndi na bu nde Wikipedia choro ibu onye administrator emee wo.<br />
This is a list of users who have succesfully applied to become administrators and won.
==Administrators==
{{Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Olugold}}
{{Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Oby Ezeilo}}
{{Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/King ChristLike}}
==Bureaucrats==
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Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Ndi asiri mba
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{{Template:RfA evu vo}}
==Administrators==
{{Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe1}}
==Bureaucrats==
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Ihu mbụ
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King ChristLike
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{{Starter kit/Ndewo}}
<div style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 300px), 1fr)); gap: 4px; align-items: stretch;">{{Starter kit/edemede di iche}}{{Starter kit/Nhe di na akuko}}</div>
<div style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 300px), 1fr)); gap: 4px; align-items: stretch;">{{Starter kit/Imaara na}}{{Starter kit/Ubochi nke taa}}</div>
<div style="display: flow-root; margin-top: 10px;">{{Starter kit/foto di iche}}</div>
<div style="display: flow-root; margin-top: 10px;">{{Starter kit/oru ndi ozo Wikipidia}}</div>
<div style="display: flow-root; margin-top: 10px;">{{Starter kit/Asusu ndi ozo Wikipidia}}</div>
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Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Oby Ezeilo
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=== '''[[User:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]]''' ===
She is a second M.A degree student of Igbo Language and Culture and an Igbo teacher with 30 years of experience, writing, speaking, and Reading Igbo Language. She is also one of the Co-founders of [[m:Igbo Wikimedians User Group]]. I know she will make a good admin and help ensure quality and also set rules in place to ensure that we have well written articles in Igbo Wikipedia. So, I nominate her to be an Admin.
[[User: Uzoma Ozurumba|<font color="black" face="Segoe Script" size="4">Uzoma</font>]] 03:39, 27 Ọnwaàbụọ 2021 (UTC)
===Support, oppose, or abstain below this line===
* '''Support''': According to the nominator's statement, the candidate has solid linguistic qualifications and local Wikipedia experience, including with other users. Being myself a veteran Wikimedian supporting the IG WP (400 edits since 2018) but without knowledge of the Igbo language, I look forward to working with an Administrator and providing guidance where required. [[Ọbanife:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Deborahjay|talk]]) 14:36, 8 Ọnwaàtọ 2021 (UTC)
* '''Support''': She is not only competent but also has the requisite knowledge to be an administrator. She works as an Igbo Language educator and is currently doing a second M.A degree in Igbo Language. She has all it takes to provide the needed function as an Adminstrator. [[Ọbanife:Blossom Ozurumba|Blossom Ozurumba]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Blossom Ozurumba|talk]]) 04:34, 8 Ọnwambụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''': She is a professional in Igbo language and translation. Her willigness to get involved, guide and train new translators make her stand out. With her high level of expertise and experience, she is fit to be an Administrator.[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|talk]]) 05:25, 17 Ọnwambụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''': She is an Igbo language educator and translator. She is always involved in the training of new translators and the retraining of other translators. She is always willing to provide guidance to translators whenever you call on her. She is fit to be an administrator. [[Ọbanife:Uzoejinwa|Uzoejinwa]]([[Okwu ọbanife:Uzoejinwa|talk]]) 08:33, 17 Ọnwambụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''support''': Oby Ezeilo is not only competent but one that gives confidence and encouragement to beginners. Making her an Admin will not only ensure quality igbo language teaching but will also encourage igbo language learning.[[Obanife:Akwugo|Akwugo]] ([[okwu Obanife Akwugo|talk]]) 8:52,17 January 2022 (UTC)
*'''support''': Oby Ezeilo is a PhD student of Igbo Language, an educator, translator and promoter of Igbo Language. She's absolutely fit to be an Administrator.
--[[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 08:17, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''': Oby is a great team player, understands how to build and sustain communities and is very passionate about the Igbo project. I honestly can't think of a better fit for this role. [[Ọbanife:OtuNwachinemere|OtuNwachinemere]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:OtuNwachinemere|kwuo]]) 09:06, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Support''' Oby is a good fit for this role. As an Igbo translator, she has many works translated to her credit. She is good at helping beginners on their way to becoming successful in wikedia as regards following rules.
* '''Support''' Oby is reliable and efficient and I believe she will be a very good administrator.[[Ọbanife:Igboanude|Igboanude]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Igboanude|kwuo]]) 12:37, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Support''' I support Oby as an administrator because I believe she will make the best out of it and is fit to do so. [[Ọbanife:Kid Keen 47|Kid Keen 47]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Kid Keen 47|kwuo]]) 12:43, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''' Oby is very knowledgeable in Igbo language, very accommodating and patient with beginners and others alike who approach her for her assistance. She is a great fit and will deliver on this role.[[Ọbanife:Ptinphusmia|Ptinphusmia]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Ptinphusmia|kwuo]]) 17:51, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Support''' I met Oby when I joined the Igbo Wikimedians User group a few years back and she has been consistently outstanding in leadership, teaching and team building. Her passion for the growth of Igbo language is huge. I have her as a Mother and a Mentor in this journey, she is always ready to assist in love and patience. I confidently beat my chest that she will be an exceptional administrator. [[Ọbanife:Chimeremeze Okoro|Chimeremeze Okoro]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Chimeremeze Okoro|kwuo]]) 19:49, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Support''' She has a lot of passion for the advancement of Igbo Language and the wiki movement. She is also an academia specializing in Igbo Language. --[[Ọbanife:Obihoja|Obihoja]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Obihoja|kwuo]]) 18:57, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Support''' Oby Ezeilo introduced me and many other people to Wikipedia especially Igbo Wiktionary and Igbo Wikipedia projects. She has continued to guide many of us. She also read and is presently teaching Igbo Language. She is a great asset to the movement.[[Ọbanife:Onyenachi64|Onyenachi64]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Onyenachi64|kwuo]]) 19:10, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Support''' Oby Ezeilo is to me the perfect candidate for the Igbo Wikipedia. She is already ensuring that we have quality articles on igbo Wikipedia and Igbo Wiktionary. So I can only imagine how much impact she is going to have on our community when she becomes an admin. I wholeheartedly endorse her to be an admin.
[[User: Udehb| Benedict Udeh]]--[[Ọbanife:Udehb|Udehb]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Udehb|kwuo]]) 06:38, 18 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Strong Support''' Madam Ezeilo is a natural teacher and a mentor. The little I know about Wikipedia and most of the contributions I made arises from her guidance and patience. I have no doubt that she will do very well as an administrator.[[Ọbanife:Anurikaonu|Anurikaonu]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Anurikaonu|kwuo]]) 17:42, 18 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
* '''Strong Support''' Oby is a great facilitator and supporter of igbo language and culture. I have been trained under her. Her wealth of experience in igbo language and culture is super. She has lots to offer for the growth of Wikipedia Igbo community and entire Wikimedia at large. I support her ambition for a good administrator.[[Ọbanife:Ngostary2k|Ngostary2k]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Ngostary2k|kwuo]]) 10:40, 31 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
=== Result ===
'''Promoted.'''
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Iretiola Doyle
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{{Databox}}
'''Iretiola Doyle'''(nke a makwaara dị ka '''Iretiola Olusola Ayinke''' ) bụ onye Naijiria na- eme ihe nkiri, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-egosi ihe TV, onye edemede na onye na-ekwu okwu ọha <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dailyindependentnig.com/2013/08/patrick-took-his-time-convincing-me-to-date-him-iretiola-doyle/|title=Patrick took his time convincing me to date him –Iretiola Doyle|publisher=dailyindependentnig.com|accessdate=12 August 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/the-fashionista/i-love-tattoos-ireti-doyle/|title=I love tattoos –Ireti Doyle|publisher=punchng.com|accessdate=12 August 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811190739/http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/the-fashionista/i-love-tattoos-ireti-doyle/|archivedate=11 August 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2013/03/02/bn-saturday-celebrity-interview-in-her-40s-and-proud-tinsel-star-actress-ireti-doyle-steps-into-her-own-an-intimate-interview-on-teenage-pregnancy-motherhood-family/|title=N Saturday Celebrity Interview: In Her 40s and Proud, Tinsel Star Actress Ireti Doyle Steps into Her Own! An Intimate Interview on Teenage Pregnancy, Motherhood & Family|publisher=bellanaija.com|accessdate=12 August 2014}}</ref>
== Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Doyle na 3rd nke Mee, 1967 na [[Ȯra Ondo|Ondo Steeti]] mana ọ nọrọ na mmalite ya na ezinụlọ ya na Boston, [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] . Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Naijiria, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Christ's Ado Ekiti wee nweta diploma na Mass Communication ma gụchaakwa na mahadum Jos na nzere na Theatre Arts. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.modernghana.com/mobile/3211/4/how-my-boss-became-my-husbandiretiola-olusola-ayin.html|work=Modern Ghana|title=HOW MY BOSS BECAME MY HUSBAND..........IRETIOLA OLUSOLA AYINKE DOYLE|date=November 2, 2008|accessdate=October 25, 2014}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
N'ime ọrụ gbagoro afọ iri abụọ na ụlọ ọrụ ntụrụndụ Naịjirịa, kredit ya kwụsịrị n'okirikiri na ngosi ihe onyonyo, ịse foto na ibipụta.
Iretiola Doyle bụ odee, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-emepụta ihe na onye ngosi. O weputara ma gosi ihe ngosi ejiji na ụdị ndụ nke ya akpọrọ "Oge With Iretiola" <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/oge-with-iretiola/431866/|title=Oge with Iretiola|work=TVGuide.com|language=en|accessdate=2017-12-22|archive-date=2017-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811222533/http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/oge-with-iretiola/431866/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ruo afọ iri na n'oge dị iche iche kwadoro ọtụtụ ihe ngosi onyonyo, dị ka "Morning Ride", "Taa On STV" na "Nimasa This Week na Channels TV". ". <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.agency106.com/iretiola-doyle/ |title=Archive copy |accessdate=2021-11-16 |archivedate=2017-08-11 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811233123/http://www.agency106.com/iretiola-doyle/ }}</ref> Ọ bụ onye odee ma nwee ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ihuenyo n'ihi na Amaka Igwe Tempest (Oge 1) bụ otu n'ime ha.
Iretiola Doyle bụ onye na-akọwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya bụ onye dere ogidi dị iche iche n'oge dị iche iche; Shooting Breeze in city People, na n'ime ụlọ nkata dị na Gliteratti wepụrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ nke ụbọchị a na Tiola's Take na Satọdee Vanguard. A họpụtara ya otu ugboro na ngalaba ihe nkiri kacha mma na Reel Awards na 1998 maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri All About Ere na ugboro abụọ na onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma na ngalaba nkwado na AMAA Awards na 2007 na 2009 maka ọrụ ya na Sitanda na 2009. N'ofe Niger n'otu n'otu wee kpọpụta onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na onye ndu na GIAMA Awards na Houston Texas na 2013, yana onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na onye ndu na 2014 Nollywood Movie Awards maka ihe ngosi ya nke Ovo, na ihe egwu mmụọ Torn. Ihe omume a nyekwara ya onyinye nhọpụta ihe nrite nke Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards maka onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma na 2015. Na nso nso a, a họpụtara ya na 2016 Africa Movie Academy Awards na udi omee kachasị mma na ọrụ ndu <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ama-awards.com/2016-nominations-list.html|title=AMAA 2016 Nomination List|work=www.ama-awards.com|accessdate=2017-12-22|archivedate=2017-07-06|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170706200020/http://ama-awards.com/2016-nominations-list.html}}</ref> maka ihe ngosi ya nke Dr. Elizabeth na Ebony Life Films' blockbuster 2015 hit; IRI ise. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fiftythemovie.com/ireti-doyle/|title=IRETI DOYLE – Fifty|work=fiftythemovie.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-12-22|archivedate=2017-12-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171205233827/http://fiftythemovie.com/ireti-doyle/}}</ref> Iretiola Doyle's CV tinyekwara onye ama ama The Arbitration <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://cinemaaxis.com/2016/09/15/tiff-2016-the-arbitration/|title=TIFF 2016: The Arbitration|date=2016-09-15|work=Cinema Axis|accessdate=2017-12-22|language=en-US}}</ref> na The Wedding Party, <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/09/tiff-stood-still-wedding-party/|title=How TIFF stood still for 'Wedding Party' - Vanguard News|date=2016-09-17|work=Vanguard News|accessdate=2017-12-22|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2016/08/see-exclusive-bts-photos-of-the-wedding-party-watch-the-trailer-on-bn-set-to-premiere-on-the-opening-night-of-the-2016-toronto-international-film-festival/|title=EXCLUSIVE: "The Wedding Party" will PREMIERE on the Opening Night of the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival {{!}} Watch the Trailer on BN - BellaNaija|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-12-22}}</ref> nke bụ ihe nkiri Naijiria kacha enweta ego na akụkọ ihe nkiri sinima Naijiria (dịka nke February 2017). Ihe nkiri abụọ a gosipụtara na 2016 Toronto International Film Festival dị ka akụkụ nke obodo ruo n'isi obodo. Ndị ọzọ gụnyere Dinner na Madam President. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.konbini.com/ng/entertainment/watch-ireti-doyle-shine-in-the-political-thriller-madam-president/|title=Watch Ireti Doyle shine in the political thriller, 'Madam President'|author=Orubo|first=Daniel|date=2016-12-09|work=Konbini Nigeria|accessdate=2017-12-22|language=en-US|archive-date=2017-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222162623/http://www.konbini.com/ng/entertainment/watch-ireti-doyle-shine-in-the-political-thriller-madam-president/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na telivishọn, o mepụtala ihe odide ndị na-agaghị echefu echefu na ihe ngosi dị ka Fuji House Of Commotion, Dowry, na Gidi Up. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2014/05/first-look-at-ndani-tvs-gidi-up-series-season-2/|title=First Look at Season 2 of Ndani TV's "Gidi Up" Series - BellaNaija|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-12-22}}</ref> Iretiola na-agba ugbu a dị ka enigmatic Sheila Ade-Williams na usoro telivishọn MNET [[Tinsel (TV series)|Tinsel]] . Iretiola Doyle ga-eweghachi ọrụ ya dị ka Dr. Elizabeth na usoro ihe onyonyo iri ise na-abịa. Ekele ọkwa ọkwa ya kacha nso nso a gụnyere Vagina Monologues, Olorounbi The Musical and Nụrụ Okwu na Ndị Nwunye. Akọwapụtara dị ka 'onye na-eme ihe nkiri' site n'aka ndị ọgbọ ya, amaara ya maka ngosi egwuregwu zuru oke.
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Ọ lụrụ Patrick Doyle ma nwee ụmụ isii. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mynewhitmanwrites.com/2013/03/ireti-doyle-speaks-on-motherhood-and.html?m=1|title=Ireti Doyle speaks on motherhood and Parenting|work=Myne Whiteman writes|accessdate=October 24, 2014|archivedate=October 8, 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008070027/http://www.mynewhitmanwrites.com/2013/03/ireti-doyle-speaks-on-motherhood-and.html?m=1}}</ref> N'oge ngagharị iwe EndSars n'ofe mba ahụ mgbe e kwakọọrọ ụfọdụ ihe enyemaka, Ireti kwuru na Twitter ya na ọ bụ n'ihi agụụ. Ọ biputere “Amaara m na anyị bụ ndị a ma ama maka ịhụ awoof n'anya, mana anyaukwu abụghị ihe kpatara ọgbaghara ahụ na-ebelata ihe mgbu, ọ bụ agụụ. Oke agụụ. Nke ahụ bụ ihe ndị isi gị agaghị ebi ndụ. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-31|title=Ireti Doyle: Palliative looters were pushed by hunger|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/ireti-doyle-palliative-looters-were-pushed-by-hunger/|accessdate=2021-02-09|work=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US}}</ref>
===Ihe nkiri===
*''[[Across the Niger]] (2004)''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Across the Niger - Nollywire|url=https://nollywire.com/titles/across-the-niger/|date=2023-06-23|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Across the Niger (2004)|url=https://www.filmaffinity.com/en/film468464.html|work=FilmAffinity|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Across the Niger|url=https://www.themoviedb.org/movie/412645-across-the-niger|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref>
*''[[Sitanda]] (2006) dịka Princess''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1045659/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|title=Sitanda (2006)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sitanda (2006)|url=https://www.filmaffinity.com/uk/film381888.html|work=FilmAffinity|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sitanda (2006) {{!}} MUBI|url=https://mubi.com/en/us/films/sitanda|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/sitanda|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-24}}</ref>
*''[[Torn (2013 Nigerian film)|Torn]] (2013) dịka Ovo''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3460492/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|title=Torn (2013)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Torn (2013) - nlist {{!}} Nollywood, Nigerian Movies & Casting|url=https://nlist.ng//title/torn-20/|work=nlist.ng|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/torn|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-24}}</ref>
*''[[Fifty (film)|Fifty]] (2015) dịka Elizabeth''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Fifty (2015)|url=https://letterboxd.com/film/fifty-2015/|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fifty {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/771435953|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5065500/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|title=Fifty (2015)}}</ref>
*''The Therapist (2016)<ref>{{cite web |date=19 May 2015 |title=Monalisa Chinda, Lisa Omorodion, Ireti Doyle star in upcoming movie |url=http://pulse.ng/movies/the-therapist-monalisa-chinda-lisa-omorodion-ireti-doyle-star-in-upcoming-movie-id3773129.html |accessdate=19 May 2015 |website=Pulse Nigeria |publisher=Chidumga Izuzu |archive-date=20 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150520122635/http://pulse.ng/movies/the-therapist-monalisa-chinda-lisa-omorodion-ireti-doyle-star-in-upcoming-movie-id3773129.html |url-status=dead |archivedate=20 May 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150520122635/http://pulse.ng/movies/the-therapist-monalisa-chinda-lisa-omorodion-ireti-doyle-star-in-upcoming-movie-id3773129.html }}</ref> dịka Ogadi''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt15616868/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|title=The Therapist (2016)}}</ref>
*''[[The Arbitration]] (2016) dịka Funlayo Johnson''<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Arbitration|url=https://www.themoviedb.org/movie/412189-the-arbitration|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=ig}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Arbitration {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_arbitration|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/the-arbitration|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5811182/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-24|title=The Arbitration (2016)}}</ref>
*''[[The Wedding Party (Nigerian film)|The Wedding Party]] (2016) dịka Obianuju Onwuka''<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Wedding Party (2016)|url=https://letterboxd.com/film/the-wedding-party-2016/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=THE WEDDING PARTY 1 – EbonyLife Films|url=https://ebonylifefilms.com/the-wedding-party-1/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Wedding Party|url=https://www.blackfilm.com/read/tiff-2016-the-wedding-party-film-review/|work=blackfilm.com|date=2016-09-12|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US|author=Guest Writer}}</ref>
*''Dinner (2016) dika Elizabeth A. George''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6137968/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Dinner (2016)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Dinner (2016) {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/dinner_2016|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Dinner|url=https://www.themoviedb.org/movie/555745-dinner|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=ig}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/dinner|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref>
*''Fusion (2016) dịka Mrs. Mabel Peterson''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peekaboo productions releases debut movie Fusion|url=https://www.lindaikejisblog.com/2016/04/peekaboo-productions-releases-debut.html|work=Linda Ikeji's Blog|date=2016-04-13|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en|author=Linda Ikeji}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Peekaboo Productions Releases Debut Movie ‘Fusion’ – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/2016/04/16/peekaboo-productions-releases-debut-movie-fusion/|work=www.thisdaylive.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=AY, Ireti Doyle, Victor Olaitan, Yvonne Jegede & Beverly Naya show the Challenges of Nigerian Newlyweds in “Fusion” {{!}} WATCH the Trailer|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2016/04/ay-ireti-doyle-victor-olaitan-yvonne-jegede-beverly-naya-show-the-challenges-of-nigerian-newlyweds-in-fusion-watch-the-trailer/|work=BellaNaija|date=2016-04-16|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US|author=Bn Tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fusion (2016) - nlist {{!}} Nollywood, Nigerian Movies & Casting|url=https://nlist.ng//title/fusion-611/|work=nlist.ng|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/fusion|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref>
*''The Grudge (2016) dịka Kemi''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Odunlade Adekola, Richard Mofe-Damijo star in The Grudge - P.M. News|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2016/09/28/odunlade-adekola-richard-mofe-damijo-star-in-the-grudge/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Odunlade Adekola, Richard Mofe-Damijo star in The Grudge - P.M. News|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2016/09/28/odunlade-adekola-richard-mofe-damijo-star-in-the-grudge/|work=pmnewsnigeria.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Grudge gets rave review in cinemas|url=https://businessday.ng/art-and-travel/article/the-grudge-gets-rave-review-in-cinemas/|work=Businessday NG|date=2016-11-06|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US|author=BusinessDay}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Movie Review: This grudge falls flat {{!}} The Grudge|url=https://ynaija.com/movie-review-grudge-falls-flat-grudge/|work=YNaija|date=2016-11-01|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB|author=Roqeebah}}</ref>
*''Something Wicked (2017) dịka Hauwa''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Something Wicked|url=https://ynaija.com/tag/something-wicked/|work=YNaija|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ireti Doyle, Adesua Etomi, Beverly Naya, Ivie Okujaye Egboh & more in Thrilling Drama “Something Wicked” {{!}} Watch Trailer|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/01/ireti-doyle-adesua-etomi-beverly-naya-ivie-okujaiye-egboh-more-in-thrilling-drama-something-wicked-watch-trailer/|work=BellaNaija|date=2017-01-06|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US|author=BellaNaija.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Film One - Something Wicked|url=https://www.filmoneng.com/movie/something-wicked-2|work=Film One|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Something Wicked {{!}} Nollywood Reinvented|url=https://nollywoodreinvented.com/2017/12/something-wicked.html|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref>
*''GuynMan (2017) dịka Molade''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt18925130/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=GuynMan (2017)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Guyn Man (2017) Box Office - nlist {{!}} Nollywood, Nigerian Movies & Casting|url=https://nlist.ng//title/guyn-man-1165/|work=nlist.ng|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/guynman|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=GuynMan - Nollywire|url=https://nollywire.com/titles/guynman/|date=2023-07-06|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref>
*''[[The Wedding Party 2]] (2017) dịka Obianuju Onwuka''<ref>{{Cite web|title=CINEMA REVIEW: "The Wedding Party 2: Destination Dubai" - Too Many Cooks Almost Ruin This Broth|url=https://tns.ng/cinema-review-the-wedding-party-2-destination-dubai-too-many-cooks-almost-ruin-this-broth/|work=TNS|date=2017-12-19|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Wedding Party 2: Destination Dubai (2017)|url=https://www.filmaffinity.com/en/film447364.html|work=FilmAffinity|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=THE WEDDING PARTY 2 – EbonyLife Films|url=https://ebonylifefilms.com/the-wedding-party-2/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt7827944/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=The Wedding Party 2 (2017)}}</ref>
*''[[Merry Men: The Real Yoruba Demons]] (2018) dịka Mrs. Dame Maduka''<ref>{{Cite news|title=FilmOne|url=https://www.filmoneng.com/movie/merry-men-the-real-yoruba-demons|work=Film One|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Merry Men: The Real Yoruba Demons (2018)|url=https://letterboxd.com/film/merry-men-the-real-yoruba-demons/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Merry Men: The Real Yoruba Demons {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/merry_men_the_real_yoruba_demons|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt9837502/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Merry Men: The Real Yoruba Demons (2018)}}</ref>
*''[[Crazy People (2018 film)|Crazy People]] (2018) dika Regina''<ref>{{Cite news|title=Film One - Crazy People|url=https://www.filmoneng.com/movie/crazy-people-1|work=Film One|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Crazy People (2018) {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/crazy_people_2018|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Crazy People - Nollywire|url=https://nollywire.com/titles/crazy-people/|date=2018-05-18|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/crazy-people|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref>
*''[[Kasanova]] (2019) d''ịka ''Ms. Jessica''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kasanova|url=https://ynaija.com/tag/kasanova/|work=YNaija|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211128161735/https://ynaija.com/tag/kasanova/|archive-date=2021-11-28|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kasanova (2019)|url=https://letterboxd.com/film/kasanova/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kasanova - Nollywire|url=https://nollywire.com/titles/kasanova/|date=2019-09-13|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kasanova {{!}} Nollywood Reinvented|url=https://nollywoodreinvented.com/2020/06/kasanova.html|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/kasanova|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref>
*''[[Merry Men 2]] (2019) d''ịka ''Mrs. Dame Maduka''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Merry Men 2 – Another Mission {{!}} Nollywood Reinvented|url=https://nollywoodreinvented.com/2020/06/merry-men-2-another-mission.html|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Merry Men 2 (2019)|url=https://www.filmaffinity.com/us/film122084.html|work=FilmAffinity|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=FilmOne|url=https://www.filmoneng.com/movie/merry-men-2|work=Film One|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11417930/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Merry Men 2 (2019)}}</ref>
*''Therapy (2020) dịka Dr. Benedicta''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Therapy (2020) {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/therapy_2020|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt14872184/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Therapy (2020)}}</ref>
*''[[Day of Destiny]] (2021) dịka Ifeoma''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Movie Review {{!}} D.O.D, Day of Destiny, or DUD for Short - What Kept Me Up|url=https://whatkeptmeup.com/latest-nigerian-movies/movie-review-d-o-d-day-of-destiny-or-dud-for-short/|date=2021-01-29|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/dod---day-of-destiny|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Day of Destiny (2021)|url=https://letterboxd.com/film/day-of-destiny/|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt15149712/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Day of Destiny (2021)}}</ref>
*''A Tune Away (2022) dịka Stella''<ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/a-tune-away|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt13557714/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=A Tune Away (2022)}}</ref>
*''[[Madam Koi Koi]] (2023) dịka Mother Superior''<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Origin: Madam Koi-Koi (Chapter 1: The Awakening) {{!}} Nollywood Reinvented|url=https://nollywoodreinvented.com/2023/10/the-origin-madam-koi-koi.html|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/nollywood/642613-movie-review-the-origin-madam-koi-koi-nostalgic-story-with-several-loose-ends.html|work=www.premiumtimesng.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=MOVIE REVIEW: The Origin: Madam Koi Koi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt27483643/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Madam Koi Koi (2023)}}</ref>
*''[[The Black Book (2023 film)|The Black Book]] (2023) dịka Commissioner''<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Black Book - Nollywire|url=https://nollywire.com/titles/the-black-book/|date=2023-05-26|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Black Book|url=https://www.themoviedb.org/movie/1172009-the-black-book|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=ig}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Black Book (2023) {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_black_book_2023|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt24083908/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=The Black Book (2023)}}</ref>
*''Love Notes (2024) dịka Maris''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Diane Russet Announces New Film “Love Notes” Starring Beverly Osu, Ireti Doyle, Kunle Remi, and more|url=https://ynaija.com/diane-russet-announces-new-film-love-notes-starring-beverly-osu-ireti-doyle-kunle-remi-and-more/|work=YNaija|date=2024-07-23|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-GB|author=Ayomitide Adeyinka}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Watch Dianne Russet’s Feature Film “Love Notes” Starring Beverly Osu, Kunle Remi, Tina Mba & More|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2024/08/watch-dianne-russet-love-notes/|work=BellaNaija|date=2024-08-29|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US|author=BellaNaija.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=NollyMeter|url=https://www.nollymeter.com/movies/love-notes|work=www.nollymeter.com|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt33317298/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=Love Notes (2024)}}</ref>
*''All's Fair in Love (2024) dịka Chief''<ref>{{Cite web|title=All Is Fair in Love {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/all_is_fair_in_love|work=www.rottentomatoes.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=All's fair in love|url=https://www.themoviedb.org/movie/1242867-all-s-fair-in-love|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=ig}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=All’s Fair In Love {{!}} Nollywood Reinvented|url=https://nollywoodreinvented.com/2024/03/alls-fair-in-love.html|accessdate=2026-06-25|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt32648138/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|title=All's Fair in Love (2024)}}</ref>
===Ihe onyoonyo===
*''[[Tinsel (TV series)|Tinsel]] (2008-2015) as Sheila Ade-Williams''
''
*''For Coloured Girls (2011) ''For Colored Girls'' shouldn't be confused with Tyler Perry's 2010 film of the same name. It is actually the Nigerian adaptation of the American stage play, ''[[For colored girls who have considered suicide / when the rainbow is enuf]]''.}}''
* ''[[Gidi Up]] (2014–present) as Illa''
*''Noughts and Crosses (2022)''
*''[[Flawsome]] (2022)''
*''[[The_Power_(TV_series)|The Power]] (2023) as Shola Ojo''
*''[[Agu (TV series)|Agu]] (2023-present)''
*''[[All of Us (2024 series)|All of Us]] (2024) as Proprietress''
*[[Princess on a Hill|''Princess on a Hill'']] (2024) as Madam Obiora
== Nsidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|2662142}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/Olugold
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=== '''[[User:Olugold|Olugold]]''' ===
She is a librarian, tech savvy with experience, writing, speaking, and Reading Igbo Language. She is also a member of [[m:Igbo Wikimedians User Group]]. She has helped to create various categories for Igbo Language translators and I believe she would make a good admin and help ensure quality and also set rules in place to ensure that we have well written articles in Igbo Wikipedia. I nominate her to be an Admin.
--[[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 08:28, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
===Support, oppose, or abstain below this line===
* '''Support''' Olugold is a dedicated personality in the improvement and enhancement of Igbo language.
*'''Support''': [[User:Olugold|Olugold]] is tech savvy, competent and carries everyone in the Igbo Wikimedians User Group along. She is ever ready to volunteer and get involved in WMF activities. If given the opportunity, she'll do absolutely well as an Administrator. [[Ọbanife:Kingsley Nkem|Kingsley Nkem]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Kingsley Nkem|kwuo]]) 11:38, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022
*'''Strong Support''': She will add great value to the Igbo Community as an Admin [[Ọbanife:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Oby Ezeilo|kwuo]]) 13:41, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''' Olugold is good at what she knows how to do best in the Igbo Wikimedia user group. This will be another opportunity to show her best.
*'''Support''' Olugold has been instrumental to my success and growth as a Wikipedia Editor. I believe she'll make a greater ikmpact to the Igbo Wikimedia family as an admin. [[Ọbanife:Timzy D'Great|Timzy D'Great]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Timzy D'Great|kwuo]]) 18:25, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''': [[User:Olugold|Olugold]] has been showing her zeal towards the promotion and preservation of Igbo language through her doggedness in contributing to Igbo wikidata and will do well as an administrative member. [[Ọbanife: Jabinekene|Ekene Amaechi]] ([[Okwu ọbanife: Jabinekene]]) 16:50, 17 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC)
*'''Support''':[[Olugold|Olugold]] is a competent person who deserves to be given a position like this. Her volunteer spirit to carry everyone along is of high esteem.Her contribution to wiki.. is encouraging, If she is given this opportunity,she will take igbo language documentation to a higher level.[[Obanife:Akwugo|Akwugo]]([[okwu Obanife: Akwugo|kwuo]]) 10:47, 18 ọnwa mbụ,2022 (UTC)
[[User:Olugold|Olugold]] is a dedicated member of Igbo Wikimedians User Group. She is very knowledgeable in the Igbo language grammatical structure and rules. She is also conversant with technology, especially the ones we use in the wiki movement. She is also a quick-study who can learn new technology if need be. For these abovementioned reasons, I support her request for Adminship on Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ọbanife:Ceslause|Ceslause]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Ceslause|kwuo]])
=== Result ===
'''Promoted.'''
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Harriet Green
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{{databox}}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Harriet Green''' OBE (amụrụ ya na abalị iri na abuo na onwa nke iri na abuo na afo 1961) bụ nwanyị ọchụnta ego Britain, onye bụ onye isi oche na onye isi oche nke IBM Asia Pacific, ma buru ụzọ duru ngalaba azụmaahịa IBM atọ: ịntanetị nke ihe, ntinye aka ndị ahịa na azụmaahịa agụmakwụkwọ.
Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Thomas Cook Group site na Julaị 2012 ruo Nọvemba 2014. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Harriet Green OBE|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01qj7jd/profiles/harriet-green|publisher=BBC Radio 4|access-date=2022-04-01|archive-date=2014-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305123133/http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01qj7jd/profiles/harriet-green|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Mbido Ndụ ==
Harriet Green mụrụ na 12 Disemba 1961 na Cheltenham, England nye Dermot Green na Nerys Allen. <ref name="Who's Who 2015">{{Cite web|title=GREEN, Harriet|url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U246185|work=Who's Who 2015|publisher=A & C Black|accessdate=12 December 2014|date=October 2014}}</ref> Ọ tolitere na Shipton, Gloucestershire, n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Cheltenham, na Cotswolds . Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Westwood's Grammar School na Northleach . <ref name="Gloucester News Centre - Thomas Cook CEO Harriet Green from Cheltenham named Business Woman of the Year">{{Cite news|title=Thomas Cook CEO Harriet Green from Cheltenham named Business Woman of the Year|url=http://gloucesternewscentre.co.uk/thomas-cook-ceo-harriet-green-from-cheltenham-named-business-woman-of-the-year/|accessdate=12 December 2014|work=Gloucester News Centre|date=13 May 2014|archive-date=24 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124195628/http://gloucesternewscentre.co.uk/thomas-cook-ceo-harriet-green-from-cheltenham-named-business-woman-of-the-year/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Ọ gụrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme ochie na King's College London, wee gụchaa nzere bachelọ na 1983. <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.europeanceo.com/profiles/harriet-green-thomas-cook/|title=Harriet Green {{!}} Thomas Cook|accessdate=2018-01-22|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara Business Psychology na London School of Economics, <ref name=":2" /> gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1985. <ref name="Who's Who 2015" />
== Ọrụ ==
Green rụrụ ọrụ mmalite ya na ụlọ ọrụ akụrụngwa eletrọnịkị, na-arụ ọrụ na Europe, United States na Eshia. Ọ bụ onye isi njikwa nke Macro Group, wee họpụta ya onye isi oche nke mpaghara Asia/Pacific nke Arrow Electronics site na afo 2002 ruo na afọ 2006. Ọ bụ onye isi nchịkwa nke Premier Farnell, azụmahịa nkesa ngwá electronic zuru ụwa ọnụ, site na 2006 ruo 2012. <ref name="Who's Who 2015" />
Ọ ghọrọ CEO nke Thomas Cook Group na abalị iri atọ na ọnwa asaá na afọ 2012, nọchiri Manny Fontenla-Novoa onye bụ onye isi ala site na 2003. O nwetara ọnọdụ a site na oyi na-atụ onye isi oche Frank Meysman . <ref>{{Cite web|author=Armitstead|first=Louise|title=Thomas Cook boss Harriet Green got job by cold-calling chairman|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/10139664/Thomas-Cook-boss-Harriet-Green-got-job-by-cold-calling-chairman.html|work=The Telegraph|accessdate=30 July 2013|date=25 June 2013}}</ref> N'oge ya dị ka CEO, Green nyere aka itolite ahịa Thomas Cook Group nke sitere na £ 148m ruo ihe karịrị £ 2bn wee nyere aka ịbawanye ọnụ ahịa ụlọ ọrụ 829pc. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=http://www.computerweekly.com/news/450280673/Executive-interview-Harriet-Green-IBMs-internet-of-things-chief|title=Executive interview: Harriet Green, IBM's internet of things chief|work=Computer Weekly|language=en-GB|accessdate=23 January 2017}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/11256727/More-than-350m-wiped-off-Thomas-Cook-after-chief-Harriet-Green-steps-down.html|title=More than £350m wiped off Thomas Cook after chief Harriet Green steps down|work=The Daily Telegraph|language=en|accessdate=23 January 2017}}</ref>
Na Onwa Nọvemba na afọ 2014, a mara ọkwa na Green na-ahapụ ozugbo, na Peter Fankhauser, COO ga-eweghara dị ka CEO. <ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news|author=Farrell|first=Sean|title=Thomas Cook shares crash amid shock departure of Harriet Green|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2014/nov/26/thomas-cook-chief-harriet-green-shock-departure|accessdate=26 November 2014|work=The Guardian|date=26 November 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Thomas Cook chief resigns saying her work 'is complete'|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-30205558|work=BBC|accessdate=26 November 2014}}</ref> N'ịgbasa ọkwa ọpụpụ Green, ọnụ ahịa ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbadara karịa £350m. <ref name=":0" /> N'agbanyeghị ọnwụ nke Christianne na Robert Shepherd mere na 2006 tupu a họpụta ya, Green kwupụtara na June 2015 na ọ na-enye otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke £ 5.7m Thomas Cook bonus, £ 1.9m, na ọrụ ebere nke nne na nna ụmụ abụọ họpụtara. onye nwuru mgbe o na ezumike. Ndị na-ahụ maka nyocha katọrọ otu a nke ukwuu na nyocha 2015 - nke kpebiri na egburu di na nwunye ahụ n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị site na nsi carbon monoxide na Corfu na 2006 - maka ọgwụgwọ ya na ezinụlọ, nke gụnyere oge nke Green. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-33330464|title=Ex-Thomas Cook boss confirms bonus donation over Corfu deaths – BBC News|work=BBC|accessdate=4 February 2016}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Ọktoba na afo 2019, ndị omeiwu na-ege ntị na mkpesa ndị omeiwu enweghị ntinye na-adịghị mma na oge ya dị ka CEO wee kwuo na mgbake Thomas Cook nwere ike ịga n'ihu ma ọ bụrụ na ekwere ya ka ọ mechaa mgbanwe ọ malitere. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://committees.parliament.uk/committee/365/business-energy-and-industrial-strategy-committee/news/97389/former-ceos-appear-before-business-committee-thomas-cook-inquiry/}}</ref>
IBM họpụtara Green ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke ngalaba azụmahịa 'IBM Watson Internet of Things' na onwa Disemba 2015. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/47660.wss|title=IBM Launches New Internet of Things and Education Business Units - Harriet Green Joins IBM as Vice President and General Manager|work=IBM|accessdate=25 September 2019|archive-date=25 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190925131329/https://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/47660.wss|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2016/01/29/new-ibm-watson-chief-david-kenny-talks-his-plans-for-ai-as-a-service-and-the-weather-company-sale/|title=New IBM Watson Chief David Kenny Talks His Plans For 'AI As A Service' And The Weather Company Sale|work=Forbes|accessdate=4 February 2016}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/12101962/Ex-Thomas-Cook-boss-Harriet-Green-received-6.3m-in-2015-despite-only-working-two-months.html|title=Ex-Thomas Cook boss Harriet Green received £6.3m in 2015 despite only working two months|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=15 January 2016|accessdate=4 February 2016}}</ref> Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dabeere na Armonk, NY. <ref name="Forbes India">{{Cite web|author=Ghosh|first=Debojyoti|title=Everyone in IBM understands their part in a cognitive future: Harriet Green|url=http://forbesindia.com/article/special/everyone-in-ibm-understands-their-part-in-a-cognitive-future-harriet-green/43745/1|work=Forbes India|accessdate=19 July 2016|archivedate=17 July 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160717123613/http://forbesindia.com/article/special/everyone-in-ibm-understands-their-part-in-a-cognitive-future-harriet-green/43745/1}}</ref> Dị ka onye isi njikwa nke Njikọ Ndị Ahịa Watson, Watson 'Internet of Things and Education' na IBM, Green bụ onye na-ahụ maka ịkwọ ụgbọala na-eduga ọganihu ọhụrụ, dị ka IBM si kwuo. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Harriet Green|url=https://www.ibm.com/blogs/internet-of-things/author/harriet-green/|publisher=IBM|accessdate=2 July 2020}}</ref>
Green mezuru afọ itoolu ya na-abụghị onye isi nchịkwa nke BAE Systems . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/biography/51721.wss|title=IBM News room - Harriet Green - General Manager, Watson Internet of Things, Customer Engagement & Education, IBM - United States|date=3 March 2017|work=www-03.ibm.com|accessdate=21 January 2018|archive-date=5 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305053307/http://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/biography/51721.wss|url-status=dead}}</ref> Edepụtara ya afọ atọ n'usoro kemgbe 2017 na "Heroes Women Role List List - Champions of Women in Business". <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://in.finance.yahoo.com/news/heroes-ibm-asia-pacific-ceo-harriet-green-070041440.html|title=How this IBM boss is encouraging staff to bring '150% of themselves' to work|work=in.finance.yahoo.com}}</ref>
Na 2016, Green meriri nturu ugo Women in Technology Institute, ma webata ya na Women in Technology Hall of Fame. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.livemint.com/Leisure/8KSXQQRHBkYW4XEWsjlLXM/Ticket-to-rhyme.html|title=How to be an alpha woman in technology|author=Kohli|first=Diya|date=2018-03-09|work=LiveMint|accessdate=2018-03-26}}</ref>
Na 2017, ''Ụlọ ọrụ ngwa ngwa'' aha ya bụ Green otu n'ime 100 Ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ihe na azụmahịa maka ọrụ ya na-eme ka azụmahịa mara ike na ikike nke IBM Watson . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.fastcompany.com/person/harriet-green|title=Harriet Green, Most Creative People 2017 {{!}} Fast Company|work=Fast Company|accessdate=2018-03-26|language=en-US}}</ref>
Na February 2019, a họpụtara Green ka ọ bụrụ onye otu bọọdụ na Singapore Economic Development Board (EDB) wee mezue oge ya na Jenụwarị 2021. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/business/economy/ibm-asia-pacific-ceo-appointed-to-edb-board-among-changes-announced|title=IBM Asia Pacific CEO appointed to EDB board, among changes announced|work=www.straitstimes.com|accessdate=29 January 2019}}</ref>
Na Septemba 2019, edepụtara ya #30 na ndepụta mba ụwa kachasị ike nke Fortune. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fortune.com/most-powerful-women-international/2020/|title=Most Powerful Women International|work=Fortune}}</ref> Na 2019, LinkedIn ghọtara ya dị ka onye na-emetụta LinkedIn, na 2020 ekwuputara ya dị ka LinkedIn Top Voice. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/linkedin-top-voices-2020-uk-influencers-emily-spaven|title=LinkedIn Top Voices 2020: UK Influencers|work=www.linkedin.com}}</ref>
Kemgbe 2015, Green nọ ọdụ na Kings Business School Advisory Board, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kcl.ac.uk/business/about/advisory-council-members/harriet-green|title=Harriet Green OBE | King's Business School | King's College London|work=www.kcl.ac.uk}}</ref> na 2020 ka akpọrọ onye isi oche nke Mission Beyond. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.missionbeyond.co.uk/leadership|title=Leadership|work=Mission Beyond}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Ọ bi na Summertown, Oxford . <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.managementtoday.co.uk/thomas-cooks-harriet-green-sleep-overrated/article/1228258|title=Thomas Cook's Harriet Green: 'Sleep is overrated'|accessdate=2018-01-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190914161117/https://www.managementtoday.co.uk/thomas-cooks-harriet-green-sleep-overrated/article/1228258|archive-date=2019-09-14|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ lụrụ Graham Clarkson na afọ 2004 na Oxfordshire, <ref>{{Cite web|author=Barkas|first=Eric|title=Sitting comfortably in the boss's chair|url=http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/business/business-news/sitting-comfortably-in-the-boss-s-chair-1-2381899|work=Yorkshire Post|accessdate=30 July 2013|date=8 August 2006}}</ref> ha mutakwara ụmụ abụọ toro eto. <ref name=":1" />
Green nwetara OBE na nkwanye ugwu ụbọchị ọmụmụ 2010 . Ọ bụ onye na-efe hatha yoga ma na-agụ ọtụtụ akwụkwọ kwa izu, na-ekwu na itinye akwụkwọ n'akwụkwọ na-enye ụzọ mgbapụ na ntụrụndụ pụọ na azụmahịa. Green ekwuola na mbụ na ọ na-ehi ụra naanị ihe dị ka awa anọ kwa ụbọchị. Na ọnwa February na afọ 2013, a hụrụ ya dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ohu kachasị ike na United Kingdom site ''na awa nwanyị'' na BBC Radio 4 . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b007qlvb/features/power-list-100|title=BBC Radio 4 – Woman's Hour – The Power List 2013|work=BBC|date=1 January 1970|accessdate=4 February 2016}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120920042233/http://thomascookgroup.com/directors Thomas Cook bio]
* [https://harrietgreen.com/ Webụsaịtị gọọmentị]
{{S-start}}
{{S-bus}}
{{S-bef|before=[[Sam Weihagen]]}}
{{S-ttl|title=Chief Executive of [[Thomas Cook Group]]|years=July 2012 – November 2014}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Peter Fankhauser]]}}
{{S-end}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Human trafficking in Utah
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'''Ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na Utah''' bụ ahia iwu na-akwadoghị nke ụmụ mmadụ maka ebumnuche nke ịgba ohu ịmụ nwa, mmegbu mmekọahụ azụmahịa, na ọrụ mmanye dịka ọ na-eme na steeti [[Yútạh|Utah]], a makwaara ya nke ọma dị ka ụdị ịgba ohu nke oge a. Ọ gụnyere "nbanye, njem, mbufe, ịkwanye ma ọ bụ nnata ndị mmadụ site na iyi egwu ma ọ bụ iji ike ma ọ bụ ụdị mmanye ndị ọzọ, ịtọrọ mmadụ, aghụghọ, aghụghọ, iji ike eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi, ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ nke adịghị ike ma ọ bụ nke inye ma ọ bụ ịnata ụgwọ ma ọ bụ uru iji nweta nkwenye nke onye nwere njikwa onye ọzọ, maka ebumnuche nke mmegbu. Mmegbu ga-agụnye, ma ọ dịkarịa ala, mmegbu nke ịgba akwụna nke ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ụdị mmegbu mmekọahụ ndị ọzọ, ọrụ mmanye, ịgba ohu ma ọ bụ omume yiri ịgba ohu, ịgba ohu ma ọ bụ iwepụ akụkụ ahụ. "<ref>{{Cite journal|author=United Nations|title=U.N. Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children|year=2000|url=http://www.unicef.org/protection/convention_20traff_eng.pdf|accessdate=March 3, 2012}}</ref> Ịzụ ahịa mmadụ bụ nsogbu na-eto eto na Utah..
.<ref name="Bench">{{Cite news|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865593955/Human-trafficking-a-problem-in-Utah-panel-tells-U-students.html|author=Emilee Bench|date=Jan 10, 2014|title=Human trafficking a problem in Utah, panel tells U. students|archive-date=January 14, 2018|access-date=April 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180114073640/https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865593955/Human-trafficking-a-problem-in-Utah-panel-tells-U-students.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Vaifanua">{{Cite news|url=http://fox13now.com/2016/07/13/utah-attorney-general-handling-growing-number-of-human-trafficking-child-exploitation-cases/|title=Utah Attorney General handles growing number of human trafficking, child exploitation cases|author=Tamara Vaifanua|date=July 13, 2016}}</ref><ref name="Yi">{{Cite news|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865599989/Arrests-highlight-prevalent-problem-of-human-trafficking-in-Utah.html?pg=all|work=[[Deseret News]]|title=Arrests highlight 'prevalent' problem of human trafficking in Utah|author=Pat Reavy and Sandra Yi|date=April 1, 2014|archive-date=October 1, 2016|access-date=April 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161001180229/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/865599989/Arrests-highlight-prevalent-problem-of-human-trafficking-in-Utah.html?pg=all|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Hanson">{{Cite news|title=Sex trafficking in Utah worse than most think|url=http://www.heraldextra.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/sex-trafficking-in-utah-worse-than-most-think/article_81125cb6-b38d-527d-ae64-9ce28c3e09bf.html|author=Kurt Hanson|work=Daily Herald|date=Dec 20, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516030134/https://www.heraldextra.com/news/local/crime-and-courts/sex-trafficking-in-utah-worse-than-most-think/article_81125cb6-b38d-527d-ae64-9ce28c3e09bf.html|archive-date=May 16, 2021|access-date=April 22, 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Invisible Crime: Human Trafficking in Utah|url=https://www.law.utah.edu/the-invisible-crime-human-trafficking-in-utah/|accessdate=2022-04-22|archivedate=2022-05-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220528235856/https://www.law.utah.edu/the-invisible-crime-human-trafficking-in-utah/}}</ref>
== Iwu ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ==
Na June 19, 1862, United States mere ka ịgba ohu bụrụ iwu na-akwadoghị n'ókèala US niile, gụnyere ókèala Utah, n'ụzọ dị irè na-agbagha Iwu ahụ gbasara ọrụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-eji Iwu Mann na Iwu Nchedo Ndị Na-azụ ahịa (TVPA), a na-eji na-ekpe ikpe mmadụ ịzụ ahịa na Utah na gafere steeti ahịrị . N'okpuru TVPA, ịzụ ahịa mmadụ gụnyere mmegbu ọ bụla nke nwatakịrị ma ọ bụ iji ike, aghụghọ ma ọ bụ mmanye onye okenye. N'afọ 2008, Utah gafere ''Ndezigharị'' Ịzụ Mmadụ na Iwu Utah, nke machibidoro ịzụ ahịa mmadụ n'ime steeti Utah. N'adịghị ka TVPA, Utah na-akọwa ịzụ ahịa mmadụ dị ka "ọrụ mmanye ma ọ bụ mmegbu mmekọahụ mmanye". N'adịghị ka TVPA, iwu Utah anaghị eme ihe ọ bụla maka ụmụaka. N'ihi na Utah chọrọ ihe akaebe nke ike, ọbụnadị maka ụmụaka, ikpe na Utah siri ike. Iwu Utah anaghịkwa ekenye ego ọ bụla maka ndị metụtara ma ọ bụ nye ha ikike pụrụ iche.<ref name="SharedHope">{{Cite web|url=http://sharedhope.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/SaltLakeCity_PrinterFriendly.pdf|title=DOMESTIC MINOR SEX TRAFFICKING Salt Lake City, Utah|publisher=Shared Hope}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, Utah omebe iwu na-ele anya n'ime ịgbasa iwu ndị dị na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=What's Being Done to Stop Child Trafficking in Utah?|url=http://www.good4utah.com/news/local-news/the-fight-against-human-trafficking-of-children-in-utah/380278368|author=Marcos Ortiz|publisher=Good 4 Utah|date=June 9, 1015|archive-date=May 22, 2018|access-date=April 22, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180522062504/http://www.good4utah.com/news/local-news/the-fight-against-human-trafficking-of-children-in-utah/380278368|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
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Kidi Bebey
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A mụrụ Bebey na Paris, France. Ezinụlọ ya bụ ndị Cameroon. Francis Bebey, nna ya, bụ onye nta akụkọ, onye edemede na onye egwu. Ọrụ ya mepụtara ọnọdụ ọdịbendị maka ụmụ ya nke gbara ha ume na edemede na egwu. Ụmụnne ya nwoke abụọ ghọrọ ndị n'eti egwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rfi.fr/emission/20121024-1-patrick-bebey|title=En sol majeur - 1. Patrick Bebey|date=2012-10-24|work=RFI|language=fr|accessdate=2019-11-22}}</ref>
Bebey gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Lille III ma mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, o dere edemede PhD na "danse na litterature nke ndị edemede sahelian na bantou". O mechara nweta nzere Masters na Management na Paris Business School ESCP . N'afọ 1993, ọ ghọrọ onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke ''Planete Jeunes'' a Bayard Press magazine maka ndị na-eto eto na-agụ akwụkwọ Africa na French. Ọ bụkwa Editor-in-Chief ''Planet Enfants'', akwụkwọ akụkọ emebere ndị na-eto eto na-agụ akwụkwọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.takamtikou.fr/vie_du_livre/2010-12-01/planete-jeunes|title=Planète Jeunes {{!}} Takam Tikou|work=www.takamtikou.fr|accessdate=2019-11-22}}</ref> Site n'afọ 2006 ruo n'afọ 2009, ọ mepụtara ihe omume kwa ụbọchị na Radio France International aha ya bụ "reines d'Afrique" (Africa's Queens).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www1.rfi.fr/radiofr/emissions/082/accueil_96.asp|title=RFI - Reines d'Afrique|work=www1.rfi.fr|accessdate=2019-11-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.100pour100culture.com/media/reines-dafrique-emission-quotidienne-sur-radio-france-internationale-rfi-les-tetes-couronnees-africaines-ont-desormais-un-trone/|title=Reines d’Afrique émission quotidienne sur Radio France Internationale (Rfi) : " Les têtes couronnées africaines ont désormais un trône "|date=2007-12-29|work=100pour100culture|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2019-11-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.franceculture.fr/personne-kidi-bebey.html|title=Kidi Bebey : biographie, actualités et émissions France Culture|work=France Culture|language=fr|accessdate=2019-11-22}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Kidi Bebey at the Médiathèque du Pôle culturel, Alfortville (France).jpg|alt=Kidi Bebey|thumb|Added photo]]
N'afọ 2016, o dere "mon royaume pour une guitare" (my kingdom for a Guitar) nke bụ akwụkwọ dabere na ndụ nne na nna ya na ndụ onye egwu nke nna ya bụ Francis Bebey.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.michel-lafon.fr/livre/1761-Mon_royaume_pour_une_guitare.html|title=Michel LAFON - Mon royaume pour une guitare, Kidi Bebey|work=www.michel-lafon.fr|accessdate=2019-11-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212085522/http://www.michel-lafon.fr/livre/1761-Mon_royaume_pour_une_guitare.html|archive-date=2019-12-12|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2016/10/03/kidi-bebey-au-nom-du-pere_5007470_3212.html|title=Kidi Bebey : au nom du père|date=2016-10-03|accessdate=2019-11-22|language=fr}}</ref>
== Akwụkwọ ==
* ''Pourquoi je ne suis pas sur la photo'' , Édicef, 1999
* ''Dans la cour des grands'', Coédition CEDA Abidjan/Hurtubise HMH Canada, 1999 (rééd. Édicef Hachette International, 2011)
* ''Francis Bebey'' : l'homme orchestre (coord.), L'Harmattan, 2002
* ''Les Paris des Africains'' (dir. Kadiatou Konaré), Cauris Éditions, 2002 (onyinye)
* Les ados, grands oubliés de l'édition africaine, na ''Takam Tikou'', no 10, février 2003
* ''Ouste les loups'', Bayard Press éditions, 2004
* ''C'est dur... Quand papa n'a plus de travail'', Océan éditions/SCEREN/CRDP La Réunion, 2006
* ''Un bébé... Et moi, alors'', Bayard Press Éditions, 2007
* Filles et garçons, tous différents, tous égaux, Belin International Éditions/RFI, 2008
* Modibo Keita, le premier president du Mali, Cauris Éditions,2010
* Kwame Nkrumah, Il rêvait d'unir les Africains, Cauris Éditions, 2010
* ''Les Saï-Saï et le bateau-fantôme'', Édicef Hachette International, 2011
* ''Les Saï-Saï'' ; Mystère à l'école de foot, Édicef Hachette International, 2011
* ''Les Saï-Saï et les voleurs de voix'' Édicef Hachette International, 2012
* ''Les Saï-Saï et le secret du marché'', Édicef Hachette International, 2012
* ''Les Saï-Saï contre l'escroc du web'', Édicef Hachette International, 2013
* ''Adaptation série télé'' : ''Chica vampiro'' : La grande fête des vampires, Paris : PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2016, ( <small>[[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]</small> <small>[[Special:BookSources/978-2-266-26870-7|978-2-266-26870-7]]</small>)
* Adaptation série télé: Chica vampiro : le pouvoir de Daisy, Paris: PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2016. <small>( )</small>
* Adaptation série télé: Chica vampiro: vampire malgré elle, Paris: PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2016. <small>( )</small>
* Adaptation série télé: Chica vampiro: 苍tre ou ne pas être vampire, Paris: PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2016. <small>( )</small>
* ''Seuls 1 - La disparition-'' roman d'après l'univers de Fabien Velhmann et Bruno Gazzotti, Paris: PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2017. <small>( )</small>
* ''Seuls 2 - Le Maître des couteaux-'' roman d'après l'univers de Fabien Velhmann et Bruno Gazzotti, Paris: PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2017. <small>( )</small>
* ''Seuls 3 - Le clan du requin-'' roman d'après l'univers de Fabien Velhmann et Bruno Gazzotti, Paris: PKJ, Coll. Pocket Jeunesse, 2017. <small>( )</small>
* ''Mon royaume pour une guitare'', Michel Lafon, 2016, 319 p. ( <small>[[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]</small> <small>[[Special:BookSources/978-2749927800|978-2749927800]]</small>),
== Edensibia ==
<references />
{{authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Hubert H. Crawford
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'''Hubert Horace Crawford''' (1910-1985) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe nké sí Tuscaloosa, Alabama. O nwéré ọtụtụ nkà nka. Ọ na-akpọ violin. Ọ bụkwa ónyé na-arụ ọrụ osisi ma na-emepụta óchè. O mekwara ma wuo ụgbọ mmiri nke ya, a kwekwaara na ọ bụ ónyé Africa America mbụ na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na Buffalo. Ọ bụkwa ónyé otu Michigan Avenue Baptist Church na Michigan Avenue YMCA.<ref name="Buffalo News">{{Cite web|author=Sharp|first=Teresa|title=Reviving interest in a treasure at Old Fort Niagara|url=http://buffalonews.com/2014/02/22/reviving-interest-in-a-treasure-at-old-fort-niagara/|work=buffalonews.com|publisher=The Buffalo News|accessdate=15 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220144606/http://buffalonews.com/2014/02/22/reviving-interest-in-a-treasure-at-old-fort-niagara/|archive-date=20 December 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Crawford n'ubochí irí abụọ na abụọ n'ọnwa Septemba, 1910, na Tuscaloosa, Alabama. N'afọ 1917, ya na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Buffalo, New York. Ọ nọrọ ụbọchị ya na Buffalo ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Albright Art School. Ọ tolitere n'oge Harlem Renaissance, nké nwéré mmetụta n'ọrụ ya mgbè e mesịrị na ndụ. N'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Crawford gara klas ise ihe n'ụtụtụ Satọdee na Albright Art Gallery. Ọ natara agụmakwụkwọ otu afọ na Albright Art School, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1932. N'ikpeazụ, ọ lụrụ nwanyị áhà yá bụ Vera Jane Patterson.<ref name="Buffalo News"/>
== Ọrụ ==
Crawford bụ ónyé na-ese ihe ma mee ọtụtụ mgbidi n'oge ndụ ya niile. N'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ biri ndụ site na Harlem Renaissance, a họọrọ ya ime mural màkà ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ jazz a ma ama na Buffalo, nke a na-akpọ Moonglow. Ọ bụ ụlọ oriri na nkwari abalị nke e mèrè màkà ndị Africa America. O sere ihe osise n'ime na n'èzí Moonglow.
N'afọ 1939, ndị agha US goro Crawford ka ọ see ihe osise iji cheta Agha Ụwa Mbụ na Officers Club Building nke Fort Niagara State Park. Ihe osise ahụ dị mita irí abụọ na asatọ n'ogologo ma dị mita irí abụọ n'ịdị elu. Ihe osise ahụ na-asọpụrụ Agha Cantigny, agha mbụ nke naanị ndị America duziri ma lụọ ọgụ. N'afọ 1940, e goro Hubert ka o mepụta ihe osise maka American Negro Exposition na Chicago. Ihe osise ahụ bụ iji sọpụrụ ncheta afọ iri asaa na ise nke nkwupụta nnwere onwe.
Crawford rụrụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ ụdị nka dị íchè iche. O mepụtara ihe osise na eserese. Ọ ghọrọ prọfesọ na Mahadum Buffalo .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Officers Club Museum|url=http://info-poland.buffalo.edu/exhib/murals/Ballwest.html|work=info-poland.buffalo.edu|publisher=Polish Academic Information Center|accessdate=15 December 2016|archivedate=27 June 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150627212124/http://info-poland.buffalo.edu/exhib/murals/Ballwest.html}}</ref>
== Ọnwụ ==
N'afọ 1940, ndụ Crawford gbanwere nke kachasị njọ. Ọ nọ n'elu ụlọ ya mgbè o si na windo nke okpukpu nke atọ daa. Ọ tara nnukwu ihe mgbu site na ọdịda ahụ, ọ hapụrụ ya nwèrè nkwarụ màkà ndụ ya fọdụrụnụ. Ọ bìrì na Buffalo Psychiatric Center. Ọ gara n'ihu na-emepụta ọrụ mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, mana echetaghị ọrụ ya ndị ọzọ dịka ha dịbu. N'afọ 1977, a kpọgara ya n'ụlọ ọrụ ndị okenye dị na Hamburg, New York. Na Jenụwarị úbọchị irí nà otu, 1985, Crawford nwụrụ n'ụlọ ndị agadi na Utica, New York.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hubert H. Crawford|url=https://www.burchfieldpenney.org/search/?q=hubert+h+crawford|work=Burchfieldpenney.org|publisher=Burchfield Penney Art Center|accessdate=15 December 2016}}</ref>
== Ihe nketa nke onye na-ese ihe ==
Mgbe ọnwụ Crawford gasịrị, o yiri ka echefuola ọrụ ya. N'otu édémédé dị na The Buffalo News, Robert Emerson, onye isi nchịkwa nke Old Fort Niagara kwuru "A maara ya nké ọma na 1930s mana echefuola ya taa". Ngalaba Nchekwa Ihe Nkà nke SUNY Buffalo State weghachiri ihe osise ya na Klọb Ndị Ọfịsa. Emerson na-atụ ányá ime ka aha Crawford márá nke ọma ọzọ, ọ na-eme atụmatụ igosi ihe osise ya nke Agha Contigny n'ime ụlọ dị n'akụkụ na Fort Niagara na ihe ndị ọzọ iji cheta Agha Ụwa.<ref name="Buffalo News"/>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
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Janet Henry
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[[Usòrò:Sana Musasama and Janet Olivia Henry for OHP.png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]{{Databox}}
'''Janet Henry''' bụ ónyé na-ese ihe nkírí nke bi na New York City.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-12-28|title=Janet Henry|url=https://www.the-artists.org/janet-henry/|accessdate=2021-07-02|work=the-artists.org|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A zụlitere Henry na East Harlem na Jamaica, Queens, ébé ọ bi ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.lightwork.org/archive/janet-henry/|title=Janet Henry|work=Light Work|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite journal|author=Bey|first=Dawoud|date=2009|title=Carrie Mae Weems|journal=BOMB|issue=108|pages=60–67}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://janethenry.com/home.html|title=Janet Henry|work=janethenry.com|accessdate=2017-03-11|archivedate=2017-07-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711002057/http://janethenry.com/home.html}}</ref>
Henry gàrà School of Visual Arts na Fashion Institute of Technology.<ref name=":0"/> Ọ bụ ónyé sonyere na mmemme Harlem Youth Opportunities Unlimited (HARYOU) ebe ọ zutere ónyé nkụzi [[Betty Blayton|Betty Blayton Taylor]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mounting frustration : the art museum in the age of Black power|author=Susan|first=Cahan|isbn=9780822358978|location=Durham|oclc=907161723|date=2016-02-19}}</ref> N'afọ 1974, Henry bụ ónyé natara Rockefeller Fellowship na Museum Education na Metropolitan Museum of Art.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.queensmuseum.org/qi2018/artists/henry|title=Queens International 2018: Volumes|work=www.queensmuseum.org|accessdate=2018-10-30|archivedate=2018-10-31|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031052936/https://www.queensmuseum.org/qi2018/artists/henry}}</ref>
== Ọrụ na onyinye nka ==
Ọru nka Janet Henry na-agbasa ọtụtụ usoro: collage na ọrụ ederede, ọla, na ihe ọkpụkpụ / ntinye site na iji ihe multimedia. Ọrụ ya na-ekwukarị banyere ọdịbendị America, gụnyere nna ochie nwoke ọcha, site na iji ihe egwuregwu, ụmụ bebi, na obéré ihe na ihe osise ya.<ref>Dyer, Susan Y. "'... she is talking unruly curls not peppercorns ...': Susan Y. Dyer profiles Janet Henry." ''Women's Art Magazine'', Nov.-Dec. 1995, p. 28. ''Academic OneFile'', Accessed 30 Oct. 2018.</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite news|url=https://hyperallergic.com/457960/revisiting-a-seminal-exhibition-on-third-world-feminist-art-at-a-i-r-gallery/|title=Revisiting a Seminal Exhibition on "Third World" Feminist Art at A.I.R. Gallery|date=2018-08-30|work=Hyperallergic|accessdate=2018-10-30|language=en-US}}</ref> N'afọ 1980, a maara ya màkà ịmepụta na ise foto ihe olu na mgbaaka nke gosipụtara usoro ihe.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Gumbo YaYa: Anthology of Contemporary African-American Women Artists|author=King-Hammond|first=Leslie|publisher=Midmarch Arts Press|year=1995|pages=102}}</ref> E gosipụtara ọrụ ọ rụchara n'ihe ngosi onwe ónyé na nke otu kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.<ref name=":0"/>
== Ihe ngosi ==
E gosipụtara ihe osise Henry na ihe ngosi na ebe dị ichè ichè dị ka PPOW Gallery, New Museum, Studio Museum na Harlem, Newark Museum, Artists Space, na Just Above Midtown.<ref name=":0"/>
=== Ihe ngosi onwe onye na ihe owuwu ===
* Lower Eastside Girls Club Community Gallery, "Two's", NYC, 2004
* Cedar Crest College, Ọrụ na-adịbeghị anya, nke Cynthia Hawkins haziri, Allentown, PA, 2003
* PPOW, "American Anatomy and Other Work", NYC, 2002<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/12/06/arts/art-in-review-janet-henry-american-anatomy-and-other-work.html|title=ART IN REVIEW; Janet Henry -- 'American Anatomy and Other Work?'|author=Glueck|first=Grace|date=2002-12-06|work=New York Times|accessdate=2017-03-19}}</ref>
* John Jay College, "In Situ," NYC, 1998
* Hallwalls, "American Anatomy," Nke Sara Kellner haziri, Buffalo, NY, 1995<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hallwalls.org/visual/3037.html|title=LAYLAH ALI, JANET HENRY, ELI LANGER, CHRISTOPHER GIGLIO - 9/16/95|accessdate=2018-02-03}}</ref>
* Pulse Art, "American Anatomy," NYC, 1995
* Foto nke asaa nke abụọ, "Social Commentary Sewn-up na Vinyl," Nke Wendy Tiefenbacher haziri, NYC, 1992
* Snug Harbor Cultural Center, Staten Island, NY, "Nchịkọta, Ịhazi na Ịtụgharị," Nke Olivia Georgia haziri, NYC, 1990
* Public Art Fund, "Messages to the Public: Eventually," NY, 1988<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.publicartfund.org/view/exhibitions/5542_messages_to_the_public_-_henry/5542_messages_to_the_public_-_henry|title=Messages to the Public - Henry|work=www.publicartfund.org|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-02-03}}</ref>
* Ebe dị iche iche na Queens, "American Anatomy," NY, 1986
* Ebe ngosi nka na Harlem, "Site na Studio: Artists-in-Residence," NYC, 1983<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/04/29/arts/art-studio-museum-exhibits-alma-thomas.html|title=Art: Studio Museum Exhibits Alma Thomas|author=Glueck|first=Grace|date=1983-04-29|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2018-02-03|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Just Above Midtown Gallery, "Janet Henry Retroactive," NYC, 1982
* Ụlọ ọrụ n'okpuru ala, "Handel abụghị onye nzuzu," NYC, 1981
* Ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi, "Ihe osise na ihe ndị ọzọ," Jamaica, NY 1978
=== Ihe ngosi na ntinye ndị a họọrọ<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://janethenry.com/resume|title=Janet Henry Resume|work=Janet Henry|accessdate=2017-03-11|archivedate=2016-02-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225085526/http://janethenry.com/resume}}</ref> ===
* Jamaica Center for Learning and Arts, "Ihe na-esite na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ anyị," Queens, New York 2021<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mutual Art|url=https://www.mutualart.com/Exhibition/ONLINE--Process---Project--What-Comes-Ou/0A596B804500E405|accessdate=}}</ref>
* Queens Museum, "Queens International 2018: Mpịakọta," Nke Sophia Marisa Lucas na Baseera Khan haziri, NYC, 2018<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://queensmuseum.org/2017/09/19311|title=Queens Museum|work=queensmuseum.org|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-10-30|archivedate=2018-10-31|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031052939/https://queensmuseum.org/2017/09/19311}}</ref><ref>Press Release: Queens Museum Features 43 Queens-Based Artists in Queens International 2018: Volumes
https://queensmuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/QI-2018-Press-Release.pdf</ref>
* A.I.R. Gallery, "Dialectics of Entanglement: Do We Exist Together?" Nke Roxana Fabius na Patricia M. Hernandez haziri, NYC, 2018<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/22/arts/design/dialectics-of-entanglement-gallery-review.html|title=Review: A.I.R. Gallery Catches Up on Some Unfinished Business|accessdate=2018-10-30|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":4"/>
* York College Fine Arts Gallery, "Southeast Queens Biennial: A Locus of Moving Points," NLE Curatorial Lab, NYC, 2018<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nolongerempty.org/exhibition/southeast-queens-biennial/|title=NLE Lab: Southeast Queens Biennial|work=nolongerempty|accessdate=2018-10-30|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Brooklyn Museum, "Anyị chọrọ mgbanwe," Nke Catherine Morris haziri, NYC, 2017<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/exhibitions/we_wanted_a_revolution|title=Brooklyn Museum|work=www.brooklynmuseum.org|accessdate=2018-02-03|archivedate=2021-02-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225055013/https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/exhibitions/we_wanted_a_revolution}}</ref>
* FiveMyles Gallery, "No Place Like Utopia," Nke Matt Freedman haziri, NYC, 2008<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fivemyles.org/past/|title=Past|work=FiveMyles|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-10-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031052704/http://fivemyles.org/past/|archive-date=2018-10-31|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* City Without Walls, Corridor Gallery, "Close to the Edge," nke Reynolds na Kevin Sampson haziri, Newark, NJ, NYC, 2008
* Bedford Hills Correctional Facility, "Inside/Out", nke Duston Spear haziri, NY, 2008
* Indiana State University, "Ndị inyom na-ese ihe n'oge a," Nke Judy Collischan haziri, Terre Haute, Indiana, 2005
* Light Work, Menschel Gallery, "Ties that Bind," Syracuse University, 2002
* Center for Photography na Woodstock, "A na-akpọ anyị aha," Susan Evans haziri, NY, 2001
* Exit Art, "Choices 99," nke Carrie Mae Weems họọrọ, NYC, 1999<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/12/10/arts/art-in-review-choice-99.html|title=ART IN REVIEW; 'Choice 99'|author=Johnson|first=Ken|date=1999-12-10|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2018-02-03|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Art Resources Transfer, NYC, 1999
* Giordano Gallery, "The Bead...," Cathy Valenza, Dowling College, Oakdale, NY, 1999
* Lemmerman Gallery, Mahadum Jersey City, "Ihe osise/Ihe oyiyi/Okwu," Mauro Altamura, 1998
* PPOW Gallery, "Rights of Spring," Nke Carrie Mae Weems haziri, NYC, 1998
* 1612 Pine Street, "Summer Camping," Nke Dean Daderko haziri, Philadelphia, PA, 1998
* PS 122 Gallery, "Shake: Ihe ngosi nke Snow Domes," Nke Jane Harris haziri, NYC, 1998
* Dorfman Projects, "Ụdị nke Iceberg," Art Resources Transfer, NYC, 1998
* Betty Rymer Gallery, Art Institute of Chicago, "Sexting Myths: Na-anọchite anya Mmekọahụ na African American Art," Nke Kymberly Pinder haziri, 1998
* Henry Street Settlement, "Stiches," nke Kathleen Spicer haziri, NYC, 1997
* Kingsborough Community College Art Gallery, "Figuring Woman's Lives," Janice Farley, 1997
* Abington Art Center, "New American Portraits," Dean Daderko, Jenkintown, PA, 1996
* The Drawing Center, "Cultural Economics: Akụkọ ihe mere eme sitere na Alternative Arts Movement," Nke Julie Ault haziri, NYC, 1996
* Algira Center of Contemporary Art, "With All Deliberate Speed: Revisiting Race and Education," Nke Howard McCalebb na Carl Hazelwood haziri, Newark, NJ, 1996
* Ụlọ ngosi nke Onye isi ala Manhattan Borough, "Site n'anya anyị - Site n'aka ụmụ nwanyị banyere ụmụ nwanyị," Nke Laura Litchfield haziri, 1996
* Anderson Gallery, "X-Sightings," Buffalo, NY, 1996
* New Museum, "Mmadụ/Nature," Benefit Exhibition, NYC, 1995
* 494 Gallery, "Pride and Prejudice," Shari Diamond and Honor LaSSale, NYC, 1995
* Ihe ngosi na Hunter College, "Beyond Circumstance," nke Margeret McInroe haziri, NYC, 1995
* 42nd Street Development Project na Creative Time, NYC, 1994
* Puffin Room, "Identity Crisis," nke Laurie Ourlicht na Kenny Schacter haziri, NYC 1994
* Art in General, "Little Things," nke Holly Block haziri, NYC, 1994
* Momenta, "Ee m bụ - Mba abụghị m," Nke Laura Parness na Eric Heist haziri, NYC 1994
* New Museum, "Bad Girls," nke Marsha Tucket haziri, NYC, 1994<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artnet.com/magazineus/features/finch/new-museum-of-contemporary-art4-12-10.asp|title=The Shock of the New|author=Finch|first=Charlie|work=ArtNet|accessdate=2017-03-19}}</ref>
* Artists Space, "Artists Select," nke Lanie Lee họọrọ, NYC, 1994
* Longwood Art Gallery, "Urban Masculinity," Nke Bettie-Sue Hertz na Calvin Reid haziri, Bronx, NY, 1993
* Real Art Ways, Hartford, CT, 1994
* AC Project Room na 303 Gallery, "Welcome Edition," Nke Paul Bloodgood na Alissa Friedman haziri, NYC, 1993
* Artists Space, "Activated Walls," Curated by Carlos Solana, NYC 1993
* Momenta, "The Art of Self Defense and Revenge," Laura Parness na Eric Heist, NYC 1993
* Queens Museum na PaineWeber Gallery, nke Phyllis Billick haziri, NYC, 1992
* 494 Gallery, "Race and Culture," Nke Suzanne Nicholas haziri, NYC 1991
* Maryland Art Place, "Nchịkọta, Ịhazi na Ịtụgharị," Olivia Georgia, Baltimore, MD
* Anderson Gallery, Richmond, VA, 1989
* Aljira Center for Contemporary Art, "Art from the African Diaspora: Survival," nke Lorenzo Pace haziri, Newark, NJ, 1988
* Ọrụ dị iche iche, "Coast to Coast," nke [[Faith Ringgold]] na Clarissa Sligh haziri, Houston, TX, 1988
* Intar Gallery, "In Her Own Image," Nke Howardena Pindell haziri, NYC, 1988
* White Columns, "Resistance (Anti-Baudrillard)" Curated by Group Material, NYC, 1987
* Longwood Arts Project, "Toys Art Us," nke Fred Wilson haziri, Bronx, NY, 1986 Xia87
* The Clocktower, "Progressions: A Cultural Legacy," nke Vivian Browne, [[Emma Amos]] na Julia Hotten haziri, NYC 1986
* Longwood Arts Project, "N'ime Tropics," Nke Kellie Jones haziri, Bronx, NY, 1986
* California State College, Stanislaus na Turlock, "Nkwekọrịta nke Akụnụba: Ike na-agbasawanye," Nke Rebecca Ballenger haziri, 1983
* Just Above Midtown Gallery, "A Love Story," Nke Kathleen Gonchorov haziri, NYC, 1983
* School of Visual Arts, "Transmogrify, "Họpụtara site na Caren Rosenblatt, NYC, 1983
* Ụlọ ngosi nke Mahadum [[Ohaïyo|Ohio]] State, "All's Fair in Love and War in Feminist Art,"Curated by Lucy Lippard, Columbus OH, 1983
* Mahadum nke South Florida, Tampa, "Henry, Hill, Payne," 1983
* Hamilton College, "The Regentrified Jungle," Nke Joe Lewis haziri, Clinton, NY, 1983
* Franklin Furnace, "Allegory of an Artist's Career," na Sydney Blum, NYC, 1981
* Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Harlem, "En Route," Nke Patricia Monan Bell haziri, NYC, 1981
* A.I.R. Gallery, "The Dialectics of Isolation," Kazuko, Ana Mendietta na Zarina, NYC, 1981
* 626 Gallery, "Private Worlds," Nke Joyce Kozloff haziri, NYC 1981
== Onyinye ==
* Penny McCall Foundation, Award, NYC, 2001<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2002|title=Awards|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_artnews_2002-01_101_1/page/54|journal=ARTnews|volume=101|issue=1–6|pages=54}}</ref>
* Art Matters Foundation, Artist's Fellowship, NYC, 1994
* Flushing Council on Culture and the Arts, Cash Prize, "Ndị na-ese ihe na-ahọrọ ndị na-ese egwu," 1994
* New York State Regional Initiative, "Artists Projects," 1994
* Public Art Fund, Spectra-Color Board Commission, "Messages to the Public," NYC, 1987
* New York State Council on the Arts, Visual Artists-sponsored Project, 1985
* PS1, Studio Recipient, Long Island City, NY, 1983
* Public Art Fund, Mural Commission, Jamaica, NY, 1975
* Ụlọ akwụkwọ Visual Arts, Scholarship, NYC, 1964
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
ouwhxq29k2jyb9iyljkd9yimb8tlz66
Mary Boyoi
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Mary Boyoi bụ onye na-agụ egwu South Sudan, onye edemede na nwa nwanyị nke onye bụbu SSPDF Commander.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Admin|date=2021-02-14|title=Mary Boyoi strikes fans with her hot thighs|url=https://ramcielbc.com/mary-boyoi-strikes-fans-with-her-hot-thighs/|accessdate=2022-08-11|work=Ramciel Broadcasting|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-08-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220811140017/https://ramcielbc.com/mary-boyoi-strikes-fans-with-her-hot-thighs/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Boyoi|first=Mary|date=2018-03-06|title=In war-torn South Sudan, a voice of peace|url=https://blogs.unicef.org/blog/womens-day-south-sudan-mary/|accessdate=2022-08-11|work=UNICEF Connect|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ndụ Onwe Onye ==
Nna Mary, onye isi agbụrụ Murle na onye isi agha n'ime Sudan People's Liberation Movement / Army (SPLM / A) nwụrụ n'afọ 1989. Mgbe nna ya nwụsịrị, ya na ezinụlọ ya nọrọ ọtụtụ afọ n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na [[Sudan]] na ogige ndị gbara ndụ na [[Ethiopia|Etiopia]] iji zere esemokwu nke agha.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Sudan singer campaigns for split|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-12139410|accessdate=2022-07-08}}</ref>
Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya dị elu na [[Kenya]] ma mechaa usoro ọmụmụ diplọma. N'afọ 2002, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka na ebe dị iche iche na [[South Sudan]].<ref>{{Cite news|first=John|author=Muchuri|title=Sudan Diva Sings for Her Country And People|url=http://platform.blogs.com/passionofthepresent/2007/07/sudan-diva-sing.html|publisher=Sudan Catholic Radio|date=2007-06-30|accessdate=2007-06-30}}</ref>
Site n'ọrụ enyemaka, Boyoi chọtara mmasị ya na-enyere ndị ọzọ aka. Boyoi na-eji nkà pụrụ iche ya n'egwú eme ka ihe doo anya n'okwu ma na-akpọ maka udo na ime udo n'etiti ndị ya.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Peter|author=Martel|title=BBC Africa Select Program Highlights|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/africa/2007/12/000000_pick_of_the_week.shtml|work=BBC|date=2009-03-13|accessdate=2009-03-13}}</ref>
N'afọ 2005, o guzobere ABONA International, otu na-enweghị uru nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịkwado udo na [[South Sudan]] dum na inye ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ agbọghọ aka n'ọnọdụ ime ihe ike na mbibi. N'afọ 2007, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ọrụ egwu mbụ ya, nke a na-akpọ "SáReferendum".
Mary Boyoi bụ onye isi nchịkwa na onye guzobere Voice of the Peace (VOP) ugbu a. VOP bụ otu NGO nke mba na-enye nkwado psychosocial na ụzọ ntụgharị maka nlekọta ahụike nye ndị lanarịrị Gender-Based Violence (GBV). Òtù NGO na-elekwasị anya n'ịmata obodo site n'ịgakwuru ndị otu dị iche iche na obodo. VOP nwere oghere maka ụmụaka yana oghere maka ụmụ agbọghọ iji nye ndị GBV lanarịrị ebe nchekwa. Ha na ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ agbọghọ na-adịghị ike na-arụkwa ọrụ site n'inye ha nkà dị ka ịkpa nkata, ịkpa ákwà na ọrụ aka ndị ọzọ iji nye ha ike ịghọ ndị nweere onwe ha n'ụzọ ego.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://blogs.unicef.org/blog/womens-day-south-sudan-mary/|title=In war-torn South Sudan, a voice of peace|date=2018-03-06|work=UNICEF Connect|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-12-30}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2010, ndị otu Murle họpụtara Boyoi ka ọ gbaa ọsọ maka oche ndị omeiwu na Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly na Juba. O mere mkpọsa maka ntuli aka e mere n'ọnwa Eprel, afọ 2010.<ref>{{Cite news|publisher=Sudan Catholic Radio|title=South Sudan Singer Joins Politics|url=http://www.sudancatholicradio.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=166:south-sudan-singer-joins-politics&catid=2:south-sudan&Itemid=1|date=2010-01-07|accessdate=2010-01-07}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first=Peter|author=Muller|title=Sudan candidate sings another tune|url=http://english.aljazeera.net/focus/sudanelection/2010/04/2010494449326491.html|work=Al Jazeera|date=2010-04-09|accessdate=2010-04-09}}</ref>
Zooz, abụ sitere na Boyoi nke a ka na-ewepụta abọm nke abụọ gosipụtara na Sudan Votes Music Hopes na Machị 2010. Sudan Votes Music Hopes bụ njikọ aka nke ndị na-ese ihe si n'ofe Sudan dere egwu ntuli aka "iji gbaa ndị Sudan ume ka ha mee akara maka ọdịnihu ha". Onye na-agụ egwú German bụ Max Herre chịkọtara abọm SVMH ma na-ekesa ya gafee Sudan na cassettes ọdịyo, redio na dijitalụ site na sudanvotes.com. Ọ bụ Media in Cooperation and Transition (MICT) mepụtara mmepụta ahụ ma ụlọ ọrụ German Foreign Office kwadoro ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sudan Votes Music Hopes|url=http://www.sudanvotes.com/musichopes/|publisher=Sudan Votes|year=2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328122618/http://www.sudanvotes.com/musichopes/|archivedate=2010-03-28}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2012, ụlọ ọrụ Süd Electronic wepụtara vinyl nwere ụlọ remixes site na Tama Sumo na Portable.
== Alụmdi na nwunye ==
Mary lụrụ onye ọrụ enyemaka America nke ya na ya nwere ụmụ anọ; ụmụ nwoke niile. E kwenyere na ya na nwoke ahụ kewara.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-04-08|title=Mary Boyoi impregnated by kawaja again?|url=https://hotinjuba.com/mary-boyoi-impregnated-kawaja/|accessdate=2022-08-12|work=Hot in Juba|language=en-US}}</ref>
O nwekwara nwa "Akech" ya na onye na-eti egwu na Hardlife Avenue bụ Mantani nke o kwupụtara na ThaWave Podcast na Facebook ya mgbe onye na-eme egwu ahụ nwụrụ.
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.myspace.com/maryboyoi Peeji Myspace nke Mary Boyoi]
* [http://www.facebook.com/pages/Mary-Boyoi/124955152092 Mary Boyoi Fanpage na Facebook]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20170430170657/http://www.thesixtyone.com/MaryBoyoi/ Egwú nke Boyoi]
* [https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=boyoi&search_type=&aq=f Boyoi na Youtube]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100328122618/http://www.sudanvotes.com/musichopes/ Abụ Mary Boyoi Zooz on Sudan Votes Music Hopes]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130210022621/http://boomkat.com/vinyl/566803-mary-boyoi-zooz-tama-sumo-portable-mixes Nnyocha Boomkat maka Mary Boyoi - Zooz (Tama Sumo / Portable Mixes)]
{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
a88bauk8wjmlxbvcyipkqi97icujei4
Kwụsị JJOO 2030
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Nkwupụta Kwụsị JJOO 2030 bụ nkwupụta ọha na eze nke 2021 megide Pyrenees-Barcelona 2030 Winter Olympics.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-09|title=Kilian Jornet firma en contra dels Jocs d'Hivern al Pirineu|url=https://www.elnacional.cat/ca/politica/kilian-jornet-suma-plataforma-jocs-hivern-pirineu_667646_102.html|accessdate=2022-06-14|work=ElNacional.cat|language=ca|archivedate=2022-09-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220921212635/https://www.elnacional.cat/ca/politica/kilian-jornet-suma-plataforma-jocs-hivern-pirineu_667646_102.html}}</ref> N'ịbụ nke otu ndị obodo kwadoro site n'aka onye nhazi nke usoro SOS Pyrenees haziri, ọ nwere nkwado nke ndị nnọchiteanya nke ime obodo, ugwu, omenala na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke gburubruru ahu.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-09|title=Kilian Jornet dona suport a la plataforma en contra dels Jocs d'hivern Pirineus-Barcelona del 2030|url=https://www.ccma.cat/esport3/kilian-jornet-dona-suport-a-la-plataforma-en-contra-dels-jocs-dhivern-pirineus-barcelona-del-2030/noticia/3128862/|accessdate=2021-11-11|work=Esport3}}</ref>
Mgbasa ozi ahụ na-ekwu na ịkwalite ọkwa a n'ihe gbasara mgbanwe ihu igwe di ka, okpomọkụ ụwa bụ enweghị ọrụ. Tụkwasị na nke a, ọ na-adọ aka ná ntị na ebe ezumike Pyrenees adaberelarị na mmepụta snow aka mere ma ọ gaghị adị irè n'etiti oge. N'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụ ihe mgbe ochie ngwa ngwa. N'ihi ya, nkwupụta ahụ na-akwado iwepụ ọrụ ahụ na ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị. N'ịga n'ihu, ọ na-arịọ maka ọwa nke itinye ego iji kwalite mgbanwe nke ụdị mmekọrịta ọha na eze na akụ na ụba: ọdịiche dị iche iche nke akụ na ụba, ịlụ ọgụ megide ịkọ nkọ na mbelata nke ndị mmadụ na mpaghara ugwu, yana nchedo nke ebe okike na akuku nke mmasi.<ref>{{Cite web|title="Volem viure al Pirineu i tenir una vida digna", presenten el manifest contra els Jocs d'Hivern de 2030|url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/manifest-plataforma-contra-jocs-olimpics-hivern-2030/|accessdate=2022-06-14|work=VilaWeb|language=ca}}</ref>
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Na Febụwarị nke afọ 2022, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị Katalan 150 bipụtara "Independent Scientific Manifesto na 2030 Winter Olympics candidacy na Pyrenees". Ha na-ekwu na isi 10 ihe mere ọrụ a ji ghara ikwe omume. A na-ekwusi ike na teknụzụ, gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, dị ka enweghị nghọta na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Gọọmentị Pere Aragonès enwebeghị ike ime ka ụmụ amaala nweta akwụkwọ nyocha mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi ruo ugbu a. Nkwupụta ahụ na-ekwukwa na mmụba nke njem nleta ga-enwe mmetụta na-ebibi ihe na ụdị dị iche iche nke ugwu. ihe ọzọkwa bụ, mmetụta akụ na ụba nke mpaghara ahụ ga-abụ nke na-adịghị mma, na-eme ka ndị ọrụ nọgide na-enwe nsogbu. Ihe ọzọkwa bụ, e nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ebe ndị e gwupụtara ihe n'ala na Pyrenees nke nwere ike imebi nke ukwuu. N'ikpeazụ, mmụba nke ihe achọrọ maka ike na [[mmiri]], dị ka mmụba na mmetọ, bụ ihe a na-anabataghị n'ihe gbasara ọnọdụ ihu igwe a kwesiri ime ngwa ngwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-02-17|title=Els 10 arguments de 150 científics catalans contra uns Jocs d'hivern al Pirineu|url=https://www.ccma.cat/324/els-10-arguments-de-150-cientifics-catalans-contra-uns-jocs-dhivern-al-pirineu/noticia/3146494/|accessdate=2022-02-17|work=CCMA}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-02-17|title=Un manifest científic independent considera "inacceptable" la candidatura als Jocs Olímpics d'hivern|url=https://directa.cat/un-manifest-cientific-independent-considera-inacceptable-la-candidatura-als-jocs-olimpics-dhivern/|accessdate=2022-06-14|work=directa.cat|language=ca}}</ref>
Na June 20, nke afọ 2022, Kọmitii Olympic nke Spain wepụrụ kpamkpam onye na-azọ ọkwa maka 2030 Winter Olympics n'ihi enweghị ike iru nkwekọrịta n'etiti gọọmentị Javier Lambán na Pere Aragonès. Mgbe ha nụrụ akụkọ ahụ, Popular Unity Candidacy na En Comú Podem mere emume maka ịhapụ "macro-project" a ma chọọ atụmatụ itinye ego ọhụrụ maka Pyrenees.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|date=2022-06-20|title=El COE tanca la porta a uns Jocs el 2030 i l'obre a una candidatura de Catalunya el 2034|url=https://www.ccma.cat/324/el-coe-tanca-la-porta-a-uns-jocs-el-2030-i-lobre-a-una-candidatura-de-catalunya-el-2034/noticia/3171033/|accessdate=2022-06-20|work=CCMA|language=ca}}</ref>
== Edensbịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20230404150535/https://stopjjoo.cat/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Manifesto]
[[Òtù:Mgbanwe ihu igwe]]
fpnn9dy59y1wg9sjubdrqulzdcjeoym
Leo Stan Ekeh
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{{Infobox person|name=Leo Stan Ekeh|image=Leo Stan Ekeh.png|alt=Leo Stan Ekeh|caption=Leo Stan Ekeh|birth_name=Leonard Stanley Nnamdi Ekeh|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1956|02|22}}|birth_place=Ubomiri Mbaitoli, [[Imo State]], [[Nigeria]]|occupation=* Founder, Chairman and CEO of Zinox Technologies
* CEO of [[Konga.com]]|years_active=|title=|boards=|spouse={{marriage|[[Chioma Ekeh]]| 1986}}|children=5|parents=Ihentuge Ekeh|website=|signature=|signature_alt=}}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Leonard Stanley Nnamdi Ekeh''' (amụrụ na Febụwarị 22, 1956 na Imo State, Naijiria) bụ onye ọchụnta ego [[Naijiria]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/leo-stan-ekeh-entrepreneur-as-a-humanist/|title=Leo Stan Ekeh: Entrepreneur as a humanist|date=2019-02-22|work=The Sun Nigeria|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi oche nke Zinox Group. Ọ bụkwa onyeisi oche nke Konga.com.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://technext.ng/2019/05/16/konga-will-disrupt-health-sector-next-6-months-leo-stan-ekeh/|title="Konga Will Disrupt Nigeria's Health Sector in the Next 6 Months" - Leo Stan Ekeh|date=2019-05-16|work=Technext|accessdate=2019-05-24|archivedate=2019-05-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524210638/https://technext.ng/2019/05/16/konga-will-disrupt-health-sector-next-6-months-leo-stan-ekeh/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nairametrics.com/2018/09/11/ekeh-zinox-boss-may-retire-in-2021/|title=Ekeh, Zinox boss, may retire in 2021|author=Partners|first=N. M.|date=2018-09-11|work=Nairametrics|language=en-GB|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theeagleonline.com.ng/konga-achieves-97-same-day-delivery/|title=Konga achieves 97% same-day delivery|date=2018-07-25|work=The Eagle Online|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Ekeh na Ubomiri Mbaitoli, Imo State n'ezinụlọ nọ n'etiti nwere ụmụnne nwoke atọ na ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ. Nne ya bụ onye na-ahụ maka nri, nna ya bụ onye nọọsụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenigerianvoice.com/news/44137/leo-stan-ekeh.html|title=Leo Stan-Ekeh|work=Nigerian Voice|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.businessday.ng/jobs-human-capital/article/leo-stan-ekeh-and-the-zinox-revolution/|title=Leo Stan Ekeh and the Zinox revolution|date=2014-07-29|work=BusinessDay Online, TV, and Podcast|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref>
Ekeh gara Holy Ghost College, [[Òwèrè|Owerri]] maka agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya. N'oge ọ bụ nwata, ọ chọrọ inwe nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ njem na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newsexpressngr.com/news/detail.php?news=20556&title=Leo-Stan-Ekeh-The-Lion-lives-up-to-his-name-60|title=Leo Stan Ekeh: The Lion lives up to his name @60|work=News Express Nigeria|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref>
O mechara gaa India maka agụmakwụkwọ mahadum, ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na Economics na Mahadum Punjab. Ekeh kwenyere na ịmụ akwụkwọ na India bụ "oge mgbanwe dị ukwuu na ndụ m n'ihi na achọpụtara m akụ na ụba India bụ ezigbo akụ na ụba".<ref name="Nnadi">{{Cite news|url=http://www.sunnewsonline.com/webpages/features/ceomagazine/2004/aug/16/ceomagazine-aug16-001.htm|title=You can't be 100% godly as a businessman in Nigeria – Leo Stan Ekeh, chairman, Zinox Computers|author=Nnadi|first=Chidi|date=2004-08-16|work=The Sun News On-line|accessdate=2008-01-14|publisher=The Sun Publishing}}</ref> Ekeh nwetakwara MSc na Risk Management na Mahadum Nottingham.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kaplanpathways.com/universities/university-of-nottingham/|title=University of Nottingham: Study in the UK with Kaplan Pathways and the University of Nottingham}}</ref>
== Ọrụ azụmahịa ==
Leo Stan Ekeh bidoro Zinox Technologies Limited n'afọ 2001 ịrụpụta kọmpụta. Ọ hụkwara na na mbido Zinox Kọmputa enweela asambodo WHQL, nke mbụ na Sub-Saharan Africa, ka afọ 5 gachara wee nweta Asambodo NIS ISO 2000: 9001 QMS. N'October 2013, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwupụtara mmepụta nke eriri mbadamba kọmputa ya aha ya bụ Zipad.<ref name="Steve">{{Cite news|first=Edegbo|author=Steve|title=Zinox Launches Zipad Tablet PC's|url=http://www.naijatechhub.com/2013/11/zinox-launches-zipad-tablet-pcs.html|work=Nigeria technology Hub|publisher=Nigeria Technology Hub|date=2013-11-02|accessdate=2013-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610202854/http://www.naijatechhub.com/2013/11/zinox-launches-zipad-tablet-pcs.html|archive-date=2015-06-10|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na Febụwarị 2018, ụlọ ọrụ Ekeh bụ Zinox nwetara Konga.com n'aka ndị nwe ya na-azụta pasent 99 nke ngụkọta ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2018/02/03/zinox-acquires-konga-in-landmark-industry-deal/|title=Zinox Acquires Konga in Landmark Industry Deal|author=admin|date=2018-02-03|work=THISDAYLIVE|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/02/zinox-acquires-konga-shock-deal/|title=Zinox acquires Konga in shock deal|date=2018-02-06|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-05-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://technext.ng/2019/05/16/konga-will-disrupt-health-sector-next-6-months-leo-stan-ekeh/|title="Konga Will Disrupt Nigeria's Health Sector in the Next 6 Months" - Leo Stan Ekeh|date=2019-05-16|work=Technext|accessdate=2019-05-24|archivedate=2019-05-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524210638/https://technext.ng/2019/05/16/konga-will-disrupt-health-sector-next-6-months-leo-stan-ekeh/}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
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[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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'''Martha Yujra Apaza''' (amụrụ na 19 Jenụwarị 1964) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Bolivia na onye otu ọrụ nke jere ozi dị ka minista nke ọdịbendị na njem nleta site na 2019 ruo 2020. Onye isi otu ọrụ a ma ama na El Alto, Yujra bụ naanị onye otu Jeanine Áñez Cabinet ma bụrụ onye ọrụ ikpeazụ na-eduzi Ministry of Cultures and Tourism; e wepụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa. N'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa, ọfịs Yujra lekwasịrị anya na mmetụta nke ọrịa COVID-19 na ngalaba ọdịbendị, na-echepụta ụzọ isi belata mmetụta akụ na ụba nke usoro nnọpụiche na ndị ọrụ aka na ndị na-eme ihe ntụrụndụ. O mechara rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ na Embassy nke Bolivia na Quito site na July ruo November 2020. Tupu ọ bụrụ onye minista, Yujra nwetara aha ọjọọ maka mmegide siri ike ya megide ọchịchị Evo Morales. N'afọ 2017, ọ duziri otu akụkụ nke El Alto Regional Workers' Center na-akwado gọọmentị. Dị ka onye isi odeakwụkwọ ya, Yujra jikọtara njikọ ahụ na Bolivia Says No alliance, na-agba ọsọ n'enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma na-anọchite anya La Paz na Chamber of Deputies na ntuli aka 2019 a kagburu.
== Mbido ndụ na ọrụ ==
A mụrụ Martha Yujra na 19 Jenụwarị 1964 na La Chojlla, obere obodo na-egwupụta ihe n'ime ala nke dị na La Paz Yungas. Nne Yujra nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa; n'ihi ya, nna ya, onye na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ zụlitere ya. Site n'oge ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, a zụrụ ya na idu ndú ndị ọrụ, na-eje ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya ụmụ akwụkwọ na Chojlla mine. N'ebe ahụ, ọ na-enupụ isi megide ọrụ nwoke na nwanyị ọdịnala nke obodo ya manyere, na-achọ ịchụso ọrụ na òtù ndị ọrụ a haziri ahazi.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Carrillo V.|first=Liliana|date=23 February 2020|title='El museo de Orinoca es un elefante blanco, vamos a cambiar su función'|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2020/2/23/el-museo-de-orinoca-es-un-elefante-blanco-vamos-cambiar-su-funcion-247585.html|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=22 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422233535/https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2020/2/23/el-museo-de-orinoca-es-un-elefante-blanco-vamos-cambiar-su-funcion-247585.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=4 March 2020|title=Yujra es la ministra que representa a El Alto|language=es|work=[[Bolivia (newspaper)|Bolivia]]|url=https://www.ahoraelpueblo.bo/yujra-es-la-ministra-que-representa-a-el-alto/|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=2 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602072020/https://www.ahoraelpueblo.bo/yujra-es-la-ministra-que-representa-a-el-alto/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, Yujra kwagara El Alto, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Eduardo Abaroa School, mgbe e mesịrị gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Simón Bolívar Educational Unit.<ref>{{Cite news|date=14 November 2019|title=La residente de El Alto, Martha Yujra es la nueva ministra de Culturas|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/la-residente-de-el-alto-martha-yujra-es-la-nueva-ministra-de-culturas-FCPS237424|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Yujra malitere ọrụ ogologo oge na trade unionism; n'afọ 2000, ọ sonyeere ndị nne na nna Federation tupu ọ bụrụ onye otu Bartolina Sisa Federation.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Herrera Farell|first=Ricardo David|date=14 November 2019|title=Martha Yujra: 'Mi compromiso, como una mujer de pollera, es seguir luchando por un país unido en la diversidad'|language=es|work=[[El Deber]]|url=https://eldeber.com.bo/bolivia/martha-yujra-mi-compromiso-como-una-mujer-de-pollera-es-seguir-luchando-por-un-pais-unido-en-la-dive_156674|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref><ref name=":EA-2019-11-16">{{Cite news|date=16 November 2019|title=La Ministra de Culturas subirá a El Alto para pacificar los conflictos|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/farandula/20191116/la-ministra-de-culturas-subira-el-alto-para-pacificar-los-conflictos|accessdate=3 June 2022|archive-date=19 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200219030641/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/farandula/20191116/la-ministra-de-culturas-subira-el-alto-para-pacificar-los-conflictos|url-status=dead}}
[[Òtù:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)]]</ref> Ka oge na-aga, Yujra ghọrọ onye otu na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Regional Workers' Center of El Alto (COR-El Alto), na-anọgide na-etinye aka na nzukọ ahụ ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri. N'agbanyeghị ọrụ ya, ọ na-enwekarị àgwà nna ochie site n'aka ndị enyi ya: "na mbụ, na COR, ndị ọrụ ibe m zigara m na ụlọ ahịa [ọ bụ ezie na] Abụ m ọgbọ ha. Ruo mgbe m kwụsịrị ma sị: a ga-akwanyere ụmụ nwanyị ùgwù".<ref>{{Cite news|author=Carrillo|first=Liliana|date=23 February 2020|title='El museo de Orinoca es un elefante blanco, vamos a cambiar su función'|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2020/2/23/el-museo-de-orinoca-es-un-elefante-blanco-vamos-cambiar-su-funcion-247585.html|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=Al principio a mí en la COR los compañeros me mandaban a la tienda cuando yo era su par. Hasta que me he parado y he dicho: a la mujer se respeta.|archive-date=22 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422233535/https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2020/2/23/el-museo-de-orinoca-es-un-elefante-blanco-vamos-cambiar-su-funcion-247585.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Dị ka onye otu COR, Yujra nọ n'oge ọgba aghara nke El Alto nwere n'oge esemokwu gas nke Bolivia, nke mechara bụrụ onye isi ala Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2003.<ref>{{Cite news|date=14 November 2019|title=Áñez posesiona a cinco ministros, entre ellos una mujer de pollera de El Alto|language=es|url=https://erbol.com.bo/nacional/a%C3%B1ez-posesiona-cinco-ministros-entre-ellos-una-mujer-de-pollera-de-el-alto|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Staff writer|date=15 November 2019|title=Una mujer aimara destaca en el gabinete del Gobierno transitorio de Bolivia|language=es|work=[[EFE]]|url=https://www.efe.com/efe/america/portada/una-mujer-aimara-destaca-en-el-gabinete-del-gobierno-transitorio-de-bolivia/20000064-4111476|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Chola_Trade_Unionist_at_a_Civic_March._4_March_2020,_Chamber_of_Senators,_El_Alto_(51831875074).jpg|alt=A chola woman hoists a Bolivian flag at a parade.|áká_èkpè|thumb|320x320px|Onye otu COR na-eweli tricolor nke Bolivia na ngagharị, 4 Machị 2020.]]
Site na mmegide ya, Yujra bịara bụrụ onye a ma ama na El Alto, na-enweta aha ọjọọ maka nkatọ olu ya nke Onye isi ala Evo Morales, onye ngalaba ọrụ na-asọpụrụ.<ref>{{Cite news|date=14 November 2019|title=Alteña Martha Yujra asume como Ministra de Culturas y Turismo|language=es|work=El Alto Digital|url=https://www.elaltodigital.com/altena-martha-yujra-asume-como-ministra-de-culturas-y-turismo/|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=McNelly|first=Angus|date=12 November 2019|title=Bolivia in crisis: how Evo Morales was forced out|work=[[The Conversation (website)|The Conversation]]|url=https://theconversation.com/bolivia-in-crisis-how-evo-morales-was-forced-out-126859|accessdate=24 June 2022|quote=The social base of Morales' political party{{nbsp}}... [are] a group of unions and federations{{nbsp}}... They have an organic relationship with [Morales] and as such will all turn out to{{nbsp}}... defend [him] on the streets.}}</ref> N'ihi ya, ọnọdụ ya na-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị na COR mgbe ụfọdụ, nke jikọtara onwe ya na pati Morales, Movement for Socialism (MAS-IPSP). N'afọ 2015, Yujra megidere onye isi obodo [[:es:Edgar Patana|Edgar Patana]] n'ọchịchị COR kwadoro maka nhọpụta ọzọ, na-ekwu na njikwa ya ejirila ọkara afọ iri laghachi azụ. Dị ka onye nnọchi anya Neighborhood Civic Movement, ọ bịanyere aka na njikọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị iji kwado mkpọsa onye isi obodo nke Soledad Chapetón, onye mechara jụ Patana oge nke abụọ na ntuli aka obodo nke afọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Staff writer|date=17 February 2014|title=Edgar Patana asegura su victoria con alianzas sociales en El Alto|language=es|work=EABolivia|url=https://www.eabolivia.com/elecciones-2010/3253-edgar-patana-asegura-su-victoria-con-alianzas-sociales-en-el-alto.html|accessdate=23 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170721102648/https://www.eabolivia.com/elecciones-2010/3253-edgar-patana-asegura-su-victoria-con-alianzas-sociales-en-el-alto.html|archive-date=21 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=11 December 2014|title=Candidata de UN Soledad Chapetón firma acuerdo con movimiento vecinal para alcaldía de El Alto|language=es|work=[[La Razón (La Paz)|La Razón]]|url=https://www.la-razon.com/nacional/2014/12/11/candidata-de-un-soledad-chapeton-firma-acuerdo-con-movimiento-vecinal-para-alcaldia-de-el-alto/|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=30 March 2015|title=Partido de Morales es derrotado en principales ciudades de Bolivia|language=es|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]|url=https://p.dw.com/p/1EzTU|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=Chapetón logró un 55 por ciento en El Alto{{nbsp}}... frente [al candidato oficialista] Edgar Patana{{nbsp}}...}}</ref>
Ọpụpụ ikpeazụ nke Yujra na COR bịara na June 2017, mgbe ekwuputara na ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke COR na nnọkọ nke ya onwe ya kpọkọtara, na-ama ọchịchị Eliseo Suxo aka, onye bụbu onye omeiwu na-akwado gọọmentị, onye wepụtara usoro iji gbatịkwuo oge ya n'ọchịchị.<ref name=":EA-2017-12-14">{{Cite news|author=Mamani Luna|first=Edwin|date=14 December 2017|title=Expulsan de las filas de la COR a Martha Yujra|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20171214/expulsan-de-las-filas-de-la-cor-martha-yujra|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=2 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602085857/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20171214/expulsan-de-las-filas-de-la-cor-martha-yujra|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Mamani Luna|first=Edwin|date=20 February 2020|title=Dirigentes de la COR se rebelan contra Suxo|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20200220/dirigentes-de-la-cor-se-rebelan-contra-suxo|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=Eliseo Suxo actualmente el secretario ejecutivo de la COR, llegó a la organización el año 2008{{nbsp}}... a partir de ahí activó una serie de mecanismos para prorrogarse en el cargo que hasta ahora detenta.|archive-date=21 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200221141427/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20200220/dirigentes-de-la-cor-se-rebelan-contra-suxo|url-status=dead}}</ref> Nzọụkwụ ahụ kewara COR n'ime akụkụ abụọ, ebe Yujra na Suxo kwupụtara onwe ha dị ka ndị odeakwụkwọ iwu kwadoro nke nzukọ ahụ dum. A gbakwunyere nke atọ nke Pedro Chinche duziri, nke nwere njikọ na nchịkwa Chapetón.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Mamani Luna|first=Edwin|date=30 April 2018|title=Las 3 'cores' de El Alto mañana medirán su poder de convocatoria|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20180430/las-3-cores-de-el-alto-manana-mediran-su-poder-de-convocatoria-0|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=2 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602090258/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20180430/las-3-cores-de-el-alto-manana-mediran-su-poder-de-convocatoria-0|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Arteaga|first=Wara|title=El Alto celebra 33 años con dos desfiles sobre la misma avenida|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/sociedad/el-alto-celebra-33-anos-con-dos-desfiles-sobre-la-misma-avenida-NFPS172078|accessdate=24 June 2022|archive-date=24 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220624184035/https://www.paginasiete.bo/sociedad/el-alto-celebra-33-anos-con-dos-desfiles-sobre-la-misma-avenida-NFPS172078|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'abalị asatọ n'ọnwa Disemba, ndị na-akwado gọọmentị nke COR chụpụrụ Yujra n'ọkwa ya, na-ebo ya ebubo na ya na ndị otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-emebi iwu nnọpụiche nke njikọ ahụ.<ref name=":EA-2017-12-14" />
N'agbanyeghị mwepụ ya, ndị otu Yujra nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ n'obodo ahụ. Na mbido ntuli aka nke afọ 2019, COR nke Yujra sonyere n'ọtụtụ mmegide ndị mmegide na-eduzi, na-ajụ nhọpụta nke Onye isi ala Morales maka oge nke anọ, nke megidere ntuli aka 2016 nke tụgharịrị ntuli aka iwepụ oke oge. Yujra ji okwu mmeghe nke 21F,[lower-Greek 2] duziri ngagharị gafee El Alto, na-ekwu na "ndị Alteño sonyeere ọgụ a n'ihi na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya bụkwa nke Alteños".<ref>{{Cite news|date=4 December 2018|title=TSE habilita la repostulación de Evo Morales y García Linera para elecciones de 2019|language=es|url=https://www.noticiasfides.com/nacional/politica/tse-habilita-a-evo-morales-y-garcia-linera-para-las-elecciones-de-2019-393373|accessdate=11 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Mamani Luna|first=Edwin|date=12 July 2018|title=La marcha del 21-F se fortaleció en El Alto|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20181207/la-marcha-del-21-f-se-fortalecio-en-el-alto|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=Me llena de orgullo que el pueblo alteño se haya sumado a esta lucha, porque la democracia también es de los alteños.|archive-date=2 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602231503/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20181207/la-marcha-del-21-f-se-fortalecio-en-el-alto|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'ọnwa Jenụwarị nke afọ ahụ, Yujra sonyere n'ọgba aghara agụụ ụbọchị asaa megide onye isi ala, naanị iwepụ iwu ahụ na arịrịọ ngwa ngwa nke ndị ọrụ ahụike.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Calle|first=Esperanza|date=22 January 2019|title=Yujra fue dada de baja tras siete dias de huelga|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20190122/yujra-fue-dada-de-baja-tras-siete-dias-de-huelga|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=2 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602201618/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20190122/yujra-fue-dada-de-baja-tras-siete-dias-de-huelga|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'oge mkpọsa ahụ, ọ kwadoro ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị nke Senator Oscar Ortiz, na akụkụ ya nke COR na-aghọ akụkụ nke njikọ Bolivia Says No (BDN).<ref>{{Cite news|date=7 April 2019|title=En El Alto COR de Martha Yujra firma acuerdo para respaldar a Oscar Ortiz|language=es|work=El Alto Digital|url=https://www.elaltodigital.com/en-el-alto-cor-de-martha-yujra-firma-acuerdo-para-respaldar-a-oscar-ortiz/|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref> BDN họpụtara Yujra dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye nnọchi anya La Paz, na-etinye ya nke abụọ na ndepụta ntuli aka ya.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Layme|first=Beatriz|date=23 July 2019|title=Gente de confianza de los jefes figura en la franja de seguridad|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/gente-de-confianza-de-los-jefes-figura-en-la-franja-de-seguridad-CDPS225043|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=2 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602201900/https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/gente-de-confianza-de-los-jefes-figura-en-la-franja-de-seguridad-CDPS225043|url-status=dead}}</ref>
N'ikpeazụ, njikọ BDN enwetaghị nkwado dị ukwuu na Ngalaba La Paz, na-enweta naanị pasent 1.19 nke votu.<ref>{{Cite news|date=23 October 2019|title=Concluye el cómputo oficial en La Paz y Beni se queda en el 99,69%|language=es|work=[[Correo del Sur]]|url=https://correodelsur.com/politica/20191023_concluye-el-computo-oficial-en-la-paz-y-beni-se-queda-en-el-99-69.html|accessdate=1 June 2022}}</ref> Ka ọ na-erule oge ọnụ ọgụgụ gọọmentị na La Paz kwubiri, Otú ọ dị, Bolivia abanyela n'oge ọgba aghara zuru oke nke ebubo nke aghụghọ ntuli aka na mba ahụ kpatara.<ref>{{Cite news|date=21 October 2019|title=Elecciones en Bolivia: el conteo preliminar sitúa a Evo Morales como virtual ganador sin necesidad de segunda vuelta y en medio de denuncias de fraude|language=es|work=[[BBC Mundo]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-america-latina-50134370|accessdate=23 December 2021}}</ref> N'etiti ọgbaghara obodo niile, COR nke Yujra duziri ngagharị iwe na El Alto, na-achọ ka ndị otu Supreme Electoral Tribunal, ndị ọ kpọrọ "ndị na-agba ala nna ha mgba okpuru", gbaa arụkwaghịm.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Mamani Luna|first=Edwin|date=6 November 2019|title=La COR de Yujra lidera marcha contra el TSE|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20190611/la-cor-de-yujra-lidera-marcha-contra-el-tse|accessdate=2 June 2022|archive-date=11 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811045230/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/ciudad/20190611/la-cor-de-yujra-lidera-marcha-contra-el-tse|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=14 November 2019|title=Alteña Martha Yujra asume como Ministra de Culturas y Turismo|language=es|work=El Alto Digital|url=https://www.elaltodigital.com/altena-martha-yujra-asume-como-ministra-de-culturas-y-turismo/|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=[Yujra] declaró traidores de la Patria a los vocales del TSE por avalar la reelección del mandatario.}}</ref> Mgbe ụbọchị iri abụọ na otu nke ngagharị iwe gasịrị, ihe a na-akpọ Pitita Revolution rụzuru na arụkwaghịm nke Morales na gọọmentị ya.<ref>{{Cite news|date=11 November 2019|title=Evo Morales renuncia a la presidencia de Bolivia y denuncia un golpe de Estado|language=es|work=[[BBC Mundo]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-america-latina-50370125|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref>
== Minista nke Ọdịbendị ==
Onye nnọchi anya ndị mmegide bụ Jeanine Áñez nọchiri Morales, onye kwagara ngwa ngwa iji guzobe kọmitii ''ad hoc'' iji lekọta gọọmentị na-elekọta. N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2019, ụbọchị abụọ ka ọ banyere n'ọkwa, Áñez họpụtara Yujra ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke Ministry of Cultures and Tourism. Yujra bụ naanị nwa amaala so na Cabinet Áñez, ihe ọ gosipụtara na emume iyi ya, ebe ọ "[kwesịrị], dị ka nwanyị na pollera, ... ịga n'ihu na-alụ ọgụ maka mba dị n'otu n'ụdị dị iche iche". N'okwu ya, o kwupụtakwara na "ọ bụ oge ụmụ nwanyị. Anyị bụ ndị na-achịkwa mba a"; n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ya, Áñez bụ naanị nwanyị nke abụọ bụ onye isi ala na Bolivia.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Collyns|first=Dan|date=14 November 2019|title=Bolivia president's initial indigenous-free cabinet heightens polarization|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/nov/14/bolivia-president-jeanine-anez-cabinet-indigenous|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Herrera Farell|first=Ricardo David|date=14 November 2019|title=Martha Yujra: 'Mi compromiso, como una mujer de pollera, es seguir luchando por un país unido en la diversidad'|language=es|work=[[El Deber]]|url=https://eldeber.com.bo/bolivia/martha-yujra-mi-compromiso-como-una-mujer-de-pollera-es-seguir-luchando-por-un-pais-unido-en-la-dive_156674|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=Es tiempo de las mujeres. Somos quienes tomamos las riendas de este país.}}
</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=13 November 2019|title=Jeanine Áñez: stand-in president vowing to 'pacify' Bolivia|language=es|work=[[France24]]|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20191113-jeanine-anez-stand-in-president-vowing-to-pacify-bolivia|accessdate=5 February 2022|quote=Áñez became the South American country's{{nbsp}}... second woman to hold the post.}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Jeanine_Áñez_and_Martha_Yujra._19_November_2019,_Ministry_of_Communication,_La_Paz_(51907271979).jpg|alt=Martha Yujra seated next to Jeaning Áñez in the Palacio Quemado|thumb|240x240px|Áñez, nke Yujra gbara n'akụkụ aka nri ya, na Palacio Quemado, 19 Nọvemba 2019.]]
Mgbe emesịrị ya, n'etiti ọgba aghara na-aga n'ihu na mba ahụ, Yujra gosipụtara onwe ya dị ka onye ogbugbo na mkparịta ụka gọọmentị na ngalaba ọrụ na El Alto. N'abalị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba, ọ gara obodo ahụ izute ndị isi nke òtù ndị agbata obi, na-achọ ịmekọrịta nkwụsị nke ngagharị iwe megide gọọmentị.<ref name=":EA-2019-11-16" /><ref>{{Cite news|date=14 November 2019|title=La nueva ministra de Culturas llama a dialogar con El Alto y se ofrece de mediadora|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/la-nueva-ministra-de-culturas-llama-a-dialogar-con-el-alto-y-se-ofrece-de-mediadora-ICPS237429|accessdate=3 June 2022|archive-date=3 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603210814/https://paginasiete.bo/nacional/la-nueva-ministra-de-culturas-llama-a-dialogar-con-el-alto-y-se-ofrece-de-mediadora-ICPS237429|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=18 November 2019|title=Ministra Yujra se reunió con juntas vecinales de El Alto en busca de diálogo|language=es|work=[[Red ATB|ATB]]|url=https://www.atb.com.bo/pol%C3%ADtica/ministra-yujra-se-reuni%C3%B3-con-juntas-vecinales-de-el-alto-en-busca-de-di%C3%A1logo|accessdate=3 June 2022|archive-date=3 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603210908/https://www.atb.com.bo/pol%C3%ADtica/ministra-yujra-se-reuni%C3%B3-con-juntas-vecinales-de-el-alto-en-busca-de-di%C3%A1logo|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mkparịta ụka gara nke ọma, ebe ọtụtụ n'ime ndị isi ọrụ El Alto kwetara ịhapụ ọrụ.<ref name=":LT-2019-11-19">{{Cite news|date=19 November 2019|title=Gobierno inicia diálogo con sectores movilizados de El Alto|language=es|work=[[Los Tiempos]]|url=https://www.lostiempos.com/actualidad/pais/20191119/gobierno-inicia-dialogo-sectores-movilizados-alto|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ngalaba ndị ọzọ siri ike nọgidere na-enwe nrụgide, na-agbanyụ na ogbugbu ndị uwe ojii na-eduzi na Senkata barrio.<ref>{{Cite news|date=22 November 2019|title=Ministra Yujra: No por una o dos personas vamos a lastimarnos entre nosotros|language=es|url=https://urgente.bo/noticia/ministra-yujra-no-por-una-o-dos-personas-vamos-lastimarnos-entre-nosotros|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=17 August 2021|title=GIEI califica de 'masacres' los hechos de Sacaba y Senkata y hace 30 recomendaciones al Estado|language=es|work=[[Los Tiempos]]|url=https://www.lostiempos.com/actualidad/pais/20210817/giei-califica-masacres-hechos-sacaba-senkata-hace-30-recomendaciones-al|accessdate=23 June 2022}}</ref> Yujra boro ndị na-akwado gọọmentị gara aga ụta maka ọtụtụ n'ime ọgba aghara ahụ, na-ebo ndị otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na-achị achị ebubo na ha na-amanye ndị Alteños isonye na ngagharị iwe.<ref name=":LT-2019-11-19" /> Tụkwasị na nke a, gọọmentị Yujra na ndị ọkàiwu kwadoro n'ime usoro mpụ megide onye bu ya ụzọ, Wilma Alanoca, onye a na-ebo ebubo na ọ na-eduzi ime ihe ike n'obodo ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|date=25 November 2019|title=Culturas se suma a querella contra Alanoca; frenan tres salvoconductos|language=es|work=[[Opinión]]|url=https://www.opinion.com.bo/articulo/pais/culturas-suma-querella-alanoca-frenan-salvoconductos/20191125212559738447.html|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref>
N'ime ihe mbụ ya dị ka onye minista, Yujra gbalịrị inweta nkwado gọọmentị nke obodo ''Chola'' nke Bolivia. N'abalị iri abụọ na asaa n'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2020, n'emume ndị isi nke otu chola dị iche iche bịara, Áñez bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ iwu na-echeta ''cholas'' sitere na ngalaba ise na obodo Afro-Bolivian, na-amata njirimara ha dị ka akụkụ nke ihe nketa ọdịbendị a na-apụghị ịhụ anya nke mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Staff writer|date=27 January 2020|title=Bolivia busca declarar patrimonio cultural a sus icónicas cholas|language=es|work=[[EFE]]|url=https://www.efe.com/efe/america/cultura/bolivia-busca-declarar-patrimonio-cultural-a-sus-iconicas-cholas/20000009-4160053|accessdate=2 June 2022}}</ref> N'akụkụ ya, Yujra - n'onwe ya bụ ''chola'' - kwuru na "site na iwu a, ụmụ nwanyị nọ na polleras ga-enwe ọnọdụ kwekọrọ na anyị".<ref>{{Cite news|author=Carrillo|first=Liliana|date=23 February 2020|title='El museo de Orinoca es un elefante blanco, vamos a cambiar su función'|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2020/2/23/el-museo-de-orinoca-es-un-elefante-blanco-vamos-cambiar-su-funcion-247585.html|accessdate=2 June 2022|quote=Con esta ley, las mujeres de pollera vamos a tener el lugar que nos corresponde{{nbsp}}...|archive-date=22 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422233535/https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2020/2/23/el-museo-de-orinoca-es-un-elefante-blanco-vamos-cambiar-su-funcion-247585.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
N'okpuru okwu mmeghe "omenala nke udo na ịdị n'otu iji gwọọ", Ministri nke Ọdịbendị na Njem malitere emume carnival nke afọ 2020. Emere emume mmeghe nke emume ahụ na Viru Viru International Airport, na-egosi ndị na-agba egwú, ndị ọchịchị kpọrọ - gụnyere Yujra - na ndị ọbịa ndị ọzọ, ha niile sonyere na emume ahụ n'ime ụgbọ elu azụmahịa. N'oge emume ahụ, ozi Yujra na ụlọ ọrụ onwe onye na-arụkọ ọrụ, na-achọ ịkwalite njem nleta na mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Quispe|first=José Luis|date=10 February 2020|title=Bolivia ya vive Carnaval en ambiente de unidad|language=es|work=El Alteño|url=http://www.elalteno.com.bo/bolivia/20200210/bolivia-ya-vive-carnaval-en-ambiente-de-unidad|accessdate=3 June 2022|archive-date=3 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603225733/http://www.elalteno.com.bo/bolivia/20200210/bolivia-ya-vive-carnaval-en-ambiente-de-unidad|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Na mmalite nke ọrịa COVID-19, nchịkwa Yujra chere mmetụta nke usoro nkewapụ na ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na'eme ihe ntụrụndụ nke mba ahụ ihu. N'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Eprel, Ngalaba Ọdịbendị nwere nzukọ weebụ na ndị nnọchiteanya si na ngalaba ntụrụndụ dị iche iche, ebe e depụtara ihe ngwọta ndị dị irè iji chee ọnọdụ siri ike ihu.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ortega|first=Erick|date=30 April 2020|title=A más de un mes de la cuarentena, Culturas se reúne con artistas y recibe propuestas|language=es|work=[[La Razón (La Paz)|La Razón]]|url=https://www.la-razon.com/la-revista/2020/04/30/a-mas-de-un-mes-de-la-cuarentena-culturas-se-reune-con-artistas-y-recibe-propuestas/|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref> Ka o sina dị, a katọrọ Yujra maka ịghara igbo mkpa nke ndị na-ese ihe n'ụzọ zuru oke, ndị na-emegide ya na-ekwu na ozi ya enweghị nlekọta dị mma n'oge ọrịa a.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ortega|first=Erick|date=2 June 2020|title=Más de 700 personas del quehacer cultural solicitan la renuncia de la ministra Martha Yujra|language=es|work=[[La Razón (La Paz)|La Razón]]|url=https://www.la-razon.com/la-revista/2020/06/02/mas-de-700-personas-del-quehacer-cultural-solicitan-la-renuncia-de-la-ministra-martha-yujra/|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref> Tụkwasị na nke a, Federation of Neighborhood Councils of El Alto boro Yujra ebubo na ya na ndị ọchịchị mpaghara anaghị arụkọ ọrụ mgbochi COVID, n'agbanyeghị na a họpụtara ya dị ka onye nnọchi anya onye isi ala n'obodo ahụ maka nzube ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Cama|first=Omar|date=2 April 2020|title=Fejuve contestaría de El Alto exige la renuncia de la Ministra de Culturas en un plazo de 48 horas|language=es|work=Radio Splendid|url=https://www.radiosplendid.bo/2020/04/02/fejuve-contestaria-de-el-alto-exige-la-renuncia-de-la-ministra-de-culturas-en-un-plazo-de-48-horas/|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Martha_Yujra_as_a_Press_Conference._27_December_2019,_Ministry_of_Communication,_La_Paz_(51907685919).jpg|alt=Martha Yujra speaks into a microphone during a press conference.|áká_èkpè|thumb|225x225px|Yujra na ndị osote minista ya na nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ, 27 Disemba 2019.]]
N'ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke ọchịchị ya, Yujra nyere ikike inye onyinye, na mgbazinye afọ iri itoolu, nke La Sombrerería Cultural Center na Central Bank of Bolivia's Cultural Foundation. N'ịbụ nke dị na Sucre, La Sombrerería bụ akụkụ kachasị ukwuu nke ọdịbendị na mba ahụ, nke nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ihe nkiri, ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ụmụaka, na ebe ndị dị n'èzí, niile nwere ike ịba ọtụtụ narị mmadụ. E meghere ebe ọdịnala ahụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2019 mana ọ nọgidere na-emechi kemgbe, na-adaba na nsogbu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị malitere n'oge ahụ. Yujra chere na mgbazinye ego ahụ - nke e nyere ikike site na Iwu Kasị Elu N° 4243 - ga-akwụ ndị ọrụ nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ maka idebe ihe onwunwe ahụ, na-enye ya ohere imeghe ya mgbe ọtụtụ ọnwa gachara.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ortega|first=Erick|date=26 May 2020|title=La Sombrerería pasa a tuición de la FCBCB en comodato|language=es|work=[[La Razón (La Paz)|La Razón]]|url=https://www.la-razon.com/la-revista/2020/05/26/la-sombrereria-pasa-a-tuicion-de-la-fcbcb-en-comodato/|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Áñez Chávez|first=Jeanine|authorlink=Jeanine Áñez|date=19 May 2020|title=Decreto Supremo N° 4243|url=http://www.gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo/normas/buscar/4243|accessdate=3 June 2022|work=gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo|publisher=Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia|language=es|archivedate=25 June 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625034743/http://www.gacetaoficialdebolivia.gob.bo/normas/buscar/4243}}</ref>
Oge Yujra nọ n'ọchịchị dịgidere ruo 4 June, mgbe a kwụsịrị ya mgbe Áñez kpebiri iwepụ ozi atọ kpamkpam; n'etiti ha, Ministry of Cultures and Tourism, nke e jikọtara ya na Ministry of Education. Onye isi ala ahụ kọwara mkpebi ahụ dị ka usoro ịchekwa ego iji chekwaa ihe onwunwe iji lụso ọrịa COVID-19 ọgụ.<ref>{{Cite news|date=5 June 2020|title=Bolivia elimina tres ministerios y dos embajadas: destinará esos recursos a luchar contra el coronavirus|language=es|work=La Tercera|url=https://www.latercera.com/mundo/noticia/bolivia-elimina-tres-ministerios-y-dos-embajadas-destinara-esos-recursos-a-luchar-contra-el-coronavirus/ZBMXHYQJBNA6TBBUPOKP6FFYTY/|accessdate=10 April 2022}}</ref> N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Página Siete, Yujra kwuru na a jụghị ya maka mkpebi imechi ozi ahụ: "eziokwu, ọ bụ ihe ijuanya nye m, ... Naanị ihe m mere bụ ịnakwere ya". Onye bụbu minista lere mkpebi ahụ anya dị ka njehie, na-ekwupụta olileanya ya na a ga-eweghachi ozi ahụ, ikekwe jikọta ya na Ministry of Sports, nke a kagburu.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Vaca|first=Mery|date=13 September 2020|title=Yujra desde Quito: Quiero que vuelva el ministerio, aunque no sea conmigo|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/cultura/yujra-desde-quito-quiero-que-vuelva-el-ministerio-aunque-no-sea-conmigo-PHPS267899|accessdate=3 June 2022|quote=La verdad, ha sido una sorpresa para mí, pero son decisiones de nuestra Presidenta. Yo la tuve que asumir nomás.|archive-date=3 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603212716/https://www.paginasiete.bo/cultura/yujra-desde-quito-quiero-que-vuelva-el-ministerio-aunque-no-sea-conmigo-PHPS267899|url-status=dead}}</ref> Víctor Hugo Cárdenas, minista nke agụmakwụkwọ, nọchiri Yujra, ọ bụ ezie na osote minista nke ọdịbendị - nke a na-ebo ebubo na ọ na-eduzi ngalaba ọdịbendị-anọgide na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla ruo ọnwa atọ, a họpụtara Marcelo Bazán ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ya na Septemba.<ref name=":O-2020-09-23">{{Cite news|author=Ruvenal|first=Caio|date=23 September 2020|title=Hay nuevo Viceministro y reina la incertidumbre|language=es|work=[[Opinión]]|url=https://www.opinion.com.bo/articulo/cultura/nuevo-viceministro-reina-incertidumbre/20200923190042788228.html|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref>
Ọnwa abụọ mgbe e wepụrụ ya n'ọfịs, na ngwụcha ọnwa Julaị, Áñez họpụtara Yujra ka ọ bụrụ onye ndụmọdụ na ụlọ ọrụ nnọchi anya Bolivia na Quito, Ecuador.<ref name=":PS-2021-06-02" /> N'ịgbaso ntuli aka zuru oke nke afọ 2020 na nloghachi nke MAS, ngalaba ndị na-akwado gọọmentị site na El Alto, La Paz, na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu gosipụtara Yujra n'etiti ndepụta ha nke ihe karịrị ndị mmekọ iri atọ na "ọchịchị ọchịchị" nke afọ 2019, na-arịọ ka Ọfịs Prosecutor malite nyocha mpụ megide ha.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Luna|first=Pedro|date=17 September 2021|title=En el MAS elaboran lista de 30 personas vinculadas al 'golpe sangriento' y piden su procesamiento|language=es|work=[[La Razón (La Paz)|La Razón]]|url=https://www.la-razon.com/nacional/2021/09/17/en-el-mas-elaboran-lista-de-30-personas-vinculadas-al-golpe-sangriento-y-piden-su-procesamiento/|accessdate=3 June 2022}}</ref> N'akụkụ ya, na-esochi oge ya dị ka onye ndụmọdụ, Yujra lara ezumike nká n'ụlọ ya na El Alto, na-ekwusi ike na o nweghị ebumnuche ịhapụ mba ahụ ma ọ bụ zoo: "onye na-eme ihe ọ bụla anaghị atụ egwu ihe ọ bụla. Enweghị m ihe mere m ga-eji zoo, gịnị mere m ga ga-eji zoro?"<ref name=":PS-2021-06-02">{{Cite news|author=Mamani Cayo|first=Yolanda|date=2 June 2021|title=Cinco ministros de Áñez están fuera del país, dos presos y uno en la clandestinidad|language=es|work=[[Página Siete]]|url=https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2021/6/2/cinco-ministros-de-anez-estan-fuera-del-pais-presos-uno-en-la-clandestinidad-296901.html|accessdate=3 June 2022|quote=Yo estoy aquí en mi chaquito porque el que nada hace, nada teme. No tengo yo por qué esconderme, por qué ocultarme?|archive-date=20 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210620212220/https://www.paginasiete.bo/nacional/2021/6/2/cinco-ministros-de-anez-estan-fuera-del-pais-presos-uno-en-la-clandestinidad-296901.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Akụkọ banyere ntuli aka ==
{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%; text-align:center;"
|+
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Afọ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Ọfịs
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Njikọ
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Nhọrọ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Nsonaazụ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Ref.
|-
! style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |Ngụkọta
! style="background-color:#EAECF0;" | %
! style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |P.
|-
| style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |2019
|Onye osote ya
| style="background-color:{{party color|Bolivia Says No Alliance}};" |
|Bolivia Na-ekwu Mba
|19,892
|1.19%
|Nke ise
| {{no2|[[2019 Bolivian political crisis|Annulled]]}}
|[nke dị ala na Gris 3]<ref>{{Cite web|year=2019|title=Publicación de Resultados Nacionales: Elecciones Generales 2019|url=https://www.oep.org.bo/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Separata_Resultados_Nacionales_EG_2019.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200524142746/https://www.oep.org.bo/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Separata_Resultados_Nacionales_EG_2019.pdf|archivedate=24 May 2020|accessdate=2 June 2022|work=www.oep.org.bo|publisher=[[Plurinational Electoral Organ]]|language=es}}</ref>
|-
| colspan="9" style="background-color:#EAECF0;" |'''Ebe e si nweta ya''': Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Nchịkọta Nchịkọta
|}
== Ihe odide ==
{{Commons category}}
=== Ihe edeturu ===
{{Notelist-lg}}
=== Ihe edeturu n'okpuru ala ===
{{Reflist}}{{s-start}}
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{{s-bef|before=[[Wilma Alanoca]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Ministry of Cultures, Decolonization and Depatriarchalization|Minister of Cultures and Tourism]]|years=2019–2020}}
{{s-non|reason=Office abolished<br>{{Small|[[Víctor Hugo Cárdenas]] ''as''<br>{{tooltip|2=Minister of Education, Sports, and Cultures|Minister of Education|dotted=no}}}}}}
{{s-end}}{{Bolivian Ministers of Culture}}{{Áñez cabinet}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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MV Ọwụwa anyanwụ Arctic
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Arctic Sunrise bụ ụgbọ mmiri ice siri ike nke Greenpeace na-arụ ọrụ. E wuru ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na Norway na 1975 ma nwee ngụkọta nke 949, ogologo nke 50.5 mita (166 ft) na ikike Ịgba ọsọ nke 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph). Det Norske Veritas kọwara ya dị ka "1A1 icebreaker" (nke abụọ kachasị elu na-eme ka ice sie ike n'oge a na-ewu ya).<ref name="Det Norske Veritas">{{Cite news|url=https://exchange.dnv.com/exchange/main.aspx?extool=vessel&subview=classification&vesselid=09552|title=DNV Exchange - ARCTIC SUNRISE - Classification|publisher=Det Norske Veritas|accessdate=19 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="Det Norske Veritas certificate">{{Cite news|url=http://www.greenpeace.org/international/Global/international/briefings/other/DNV|title=Det Norske Veritas statement|publisher=Greenpeace|accessdate=26 November 2013}}</ref> Ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nwere otu injin diesel mmiri MaK.
N'okpuru aha mbụ nke ''Polarbjørn'' ("polar bear"), e ji ya mee ihe dị ka ụgbọ mmiri na-emechi. Gọọmentị [[France]] mechara jiri ụgbọ mmiri ahụ mee ihe. Greenpeace zụrụ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na 1995.
== Omume ==
[[Usòrò:Arcticsunrisedocked2.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb]]
Arctic Sunrise etinyela aka na mkpọsa dị iche iche gụnyere mkpọsa mgbochi igbu whale na [[Southern Ocean]]. E debara aha ya n'akwụkwọ dị ka Motor Yacht (MY).
Na 21 Disemba 1999 Arctic Sunrise na ''Nisshin Maru'', ụgbọ mmiri na-egbu whale nke Japan, zutere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/japan-s-last-whaling-mother-ship-may-cost-too-much-to-replace|title=Japan's Last Whaling Mother Ship May Cost Too Much to Replace}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.icrwhale.org/collision0.html|title=ICR : Greenpeace harassment - Arctic Sunrise rams the Nisshin...}}</ref> Otu ụgbọ mmiri ahụ zutere ọzọ na Jenụwarị 2006; ụgbọ mmiri abụọ ahụ kwuru na nke ọzọ kụrụ ha.<ref name="greenpeace collision">{{Cite web|title=Greenpeace ship rammed by whalers|publisher=[[Greenpeace]]|url=http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/oceans/whaling/antarctic-whaling/ramming|accessdate=19 February 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215164212/http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/oceans/whaling/antarctic-whaling/ramming|archivedate=15 December 2007}}</ref> ICR weputara ihe nkiri vidio iji kwado mbipụta ya nke ihe merenụ. Greenpeace zaghachiri na ebili mmiri ndị sitere na Arctic Sunrise na vidiyo ahụ na-akwado arụmụka Greenpeace na ụgbọ mmiri ya nwere injin ya n'azụ; Greenpeace kwukwara na ebe igwe ojii dị n'azụ vidiyo ICR na-egosi na ''Nisshin Maru'' na-agbanye n'ụgbọ mmiri Greenpeace n'oge mgbagwoju anya.<ref name="greenpeace collision" />
Na June 2006, gọọmentị St. Kitts na Nevis machibidoro Arctic Sunrise ịga nzukọ nke 58 nke International Whaling Commission na St. Kits na-ekwu maka nchegbu nchekwa mba.<ref>Sun St. Kitts. </ref> A tụlere ngagharị iwe Greenpeace n'otu nzukọ IWC na ihe omume IWC/58/3, metụtara ngagharị iwe ha megide igbu whale nke Japan na Southern Ocean na Disemba 2005 / Jenụwarị 2006, n'oge ụgbọ mmiri na-egbu whale nke ndị Japan na ụgbọ mmiri Greenpeace zutere, na-akpata mkpebi a site na IWC.<ref>Resolution 2006-2. </ref><ref name="oceans">Greenpeace (Oceans). 8 January 2006.</ref>
Na 30 Ọgọst 2007, Arctic Sunrise tinyere aka na ngagharị iwe megide Canadian laker Algomarine off nke Nanticoke, Ontario ebe ọ na-anwa iji ibu coal banye ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri maka ọdụ ọkụ. Otu RHIB bịara n'akụkụ na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-ese ihe mkpuchi nke ọdọ mmiri na "Ọ dịghị Coal. Ọ dịghị Nuclear. Dị ọcha ike." Ndị na-eme ihe ike abụọ banyere Algomarine wee kee onwe ha agbụ na ọganihu na-ebupụ onwe ha. Onye na-eme ihe ike nke atọ kwụsịtụrụ onwe ya site na akwa mgbago nke Algomarine, na-akwụsị ya nke ọma. A kpọrọ ndị ọrụ nchekwa osimiri Canada ka ha wepụ ndị ngagharị iwe ahụ.
Na mbido February 2007 ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nọ na Leith docks, na Edinburgh. Na 23 February 2007, o sonyere na mgbochi nke Faslane Naval Base na ndị uwe ojii MoD mechara jide ya mana mgbe izu ole na ole ejiri jide ụgbọ ahụ ma na-ebuso ụgbọ mmiri ahụ tọhapụrụ.
=== Ihe mere n'afọ 2013 ===
[[Usòrò:Arctic_Sunrise_Greenpeace_Rijeka_14042013_2_roberta_f.jpg|thumb|Ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Arctic, 2013]]
Na Septemba 2013, Arctic Sunrise sonyere na ngagharị iwe Greenpeace megide ọrụ igwu mmanụ site na ụlọ ọrụ ike Russia Gazprom na mmanụ Prirazlomnaya na Pechora Sea. Greenpeace na-emegide igwu mmanụ na Arctic n'ihi na igwu mmanụ mebiri usoro okike nke Arctic, nakwa na enweghị atụmatụ nchekwa iji gbochie mpụga mmanụ. Na mbido n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2012, Greenpeace mere ngagharị iwe yiri nke ahụ megide otu mmanụ ahụ.<ref name="Guardian 24 September">{{Cite news|author=Shaun Walker|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/sep/24/russia-greenpeace-piracy-oil-rig-protest|title=Russia to charge Greenpeace activists with piracy over oil rig protest|work=The Guardian|date=24 September 2013|accessdate=25 September 2013}}</ref> N'abalị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Septemba, ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Arctic Sunrise gbara mmanụ Prirazlomnaya gburugburu, ebe ndị ọrụ atọ nwara ịbanye n'elu ikpo okwu ahụ. Na nzaghachi, ndị na-eche nche n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Russia weghaara ụgbọ mmiri ahụ ma jide ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe.<ref name="Greenpeace">{{Cite web|url=http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/news/features/Greenpeace-responds-to-allegations-by-Russian-authorities/|title=Greenpeace International responds to allegations from Russian authorities|publisher=Greenpeace International|date=22 September 2013|accessdate=25 September 2013}}</ref><ref name="CNA Greenpeace">{{Cite news|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/world/armed-russian-guards/819658.html|title=Armed Russian guards storm Greenpeace vessel in Arctic|publisher=Channel NewsAsia|date=25 September 2013|accessdate=25 September 2013|archive-date=27 September 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927205502/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/world/armed-russian-guards/819658.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Footage of the seizure|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2013/nov/08/arctic-30-russian-forces-seize-greenpeace-ship-video|accessdate=10 November 2013|work=The Guardian|date=8 November 2013}}</ref> E mechara jiri ụgbọ mmiri na-eche nche n'ụsọ oké osimiri dọrọ ụgbọ mmiri ahụ gaa n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Russia Arctic nke Murmansk. Ndị ọrụ Arctic Sunrise nwere ndị otu 30 sitere na mba 16. Gọọmentị Rọshịa bu n'obi ibo ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe Greenpeace ebubo na ha na-apụnara mmadụ ihe, nke na-ebu ntaramahụhụ kachasị elu nke afọ iri na ise n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ọ bụ ezie na Onye isi ala Rọshị Vladimir Putin kwuru na ndị na-ahụ maka ngagharị iwe bụ "ọ bụghị ndị ohi ụgbọ mmiri".<ref name="Guardian 24 September" /> Putin kewapụrụ onwe ya n'okwu ikpe ahụ ma gosipụta na ụlọ ikpe Russia nwere onwe ya ga-aga n'ihu na nyocha ahụ. N'abalị iri abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2013, ndị Russia na-ekpe ikpe gbanwere ebubo ndị a na-ebo ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe, na-ewepụ ebubo ndị ohi ụgbọ mmiri ma na-ebo ha ebubo hooliganism. Ikpe nke hooliganism na Russia nwere ike ịkpata ụgwọ dị oke ọnụ na ihe ruru afọ asaa n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. Dị ka Phil Radford, ''[[Rainbow Warrior (1955)|onye]]'' isi nchịkwa nke Greenpeace na US n'oge ahụ, si kwuo, mmeghachi omume nke ndị nche mmiri na ụlọ ikpe Russia bụ "mmetụta kachasị ike Greenpeace zutere site na gọọmentị kemgbe [[Mmiri nke Rainbow Warrior|bọmbụ]] nke Rainbow Warrior na 1985. "<ref name="Washington Post">{{Cite news|first=Kathy|author=Lally|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/us-greenpeace-captain-jailed-in-russia/2013/09/27/5e4f6968-2788-11e3-9372-92606241ae9c_story.html|title=U.S. Greenpeace captain jailed in Russia|work=The Washington Post|accessdate=2 October 2013<!-- 10/02/13 -->}}</ref>
[[Netherlands]] rịọrọ International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea ka ọ nye Russia iwu ka ọ tọhapụ ụgbọ mmiri Greenpeace na ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe nọ n'ụgbọ ahụ.<ref>[https://archive.today/20131022090132/http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/netherlands-asks-sea-law-tribunal-to-order-russia-to-release-greenpeace-ship-and-activists/2013/10/21/e68980dc-3ab3-11e3-b0e7-716179a2c2c7_story.html Netherlands asks sea law tribunal to order Russia to release Greenpeace ship and activists], ''Washington Post'', 21 October 2013</ref> Russia mechara gosipụta na ọ gaghị esonye n'ụlọ ikpe ahụ ebe ọ bụ na okwu ahụ bụ okwu nke iwu ime obodo Russia metụtara omume mpụ megide ihe onwunwe Russia. N'agbanyeghị na ọ pụtaghị, Ụlọikpe ahụ nyere usoro nwa oge na-ahapụ ndị ọrụ niile na ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na ụgwọ ego.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.itlos.org/cases/list-of-cases/case-no-22/|title=itlos.org: Case No. 22|work=itlos.org|accessdate=2023-08-16|archivedate=2016-03-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061421/https://www.itlos.org/cases/list-of-cases/case-no-22/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/22116001-02901004|title=Arctic Sunrise from ITLOS: The Arctic Surprise and in Search of a Balanced Order|first=Nuwan|author=Peiris|date=1 January 2015|journal=Ocean Yearbook Online|volume=29|issue=1|pages=44–60|doi=10.1163/22116001-02901004}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15718085-12341318|title=The Arctic Sunrise Incident: A Multi-faceted Law of the Sea Case with a Human Rights Dimension|first=Alex G. Oude|author=Elferink|date=9 June 2014|journal=The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law|volume=29|issue=2|pages=244–289|doi=10.1163/15718085-12341318}}</ref>
Ndị na-eche nche n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Russia banyere n'ụgbọ mmiri ahụ ma dọrọ kilomita 500 site n'Oké Osimiri Pechora gaa n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri dị n'ebe ugwu Russia nke Murmansk na Septemba 2013. A tọhapụrụ ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe iri atọ ahụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ n'ihi mgbaghara na ememe ncheta afọ iri abụọ nke iwu Russia na-esote Soviet, mana ụgbọ mmiri ahụ nọgidere na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Russia na-echere mkpebi nke kọmitii nyocha Russia (IC) ruo June 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-greenpeace-amnesty-idUSBRE9BH0FO20131219|title=Russian amnesty to benefit Pussy Riot, Greenpeace 30|date=19 December 2013|work=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-25433426|title=Russia parliament approves amnesty for prisoners|date=18 December 2013|publisher=BBC}}</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/jun/06/arctic-30-sunrise-russia-to-release-greenpeace-ship Arctic 30: Russia releases Greenpeace ship, Russian authorities have released the Arctic Sunrise, which was involved in a high-profile protest against Arctic oil drilling] The Guardian 6 June 2014</ref>
E nyere Russia iwu ka ọ kwụọ ụgwọ mmebi na 24 Ọgọstụ 2015 na Netherlands maka mmeri ya.<ref name="BBC">{{Cite news|title=Arctic Sunrise case: Russia ordered to pay damages|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34045493|publisher=BBC News|date=24 August 2015}}</ref> Ụlọikpe Na-adịgide adịgide nke Arbitration na The Hague kwuru na a ga-ekpebi ego mmebi ahụ n'oge na-adịghị anya.<ref name="BBC" /> N'abalị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2017, ụlọ ikpe International Arbitration Tribunal dị na The Hague nyere iwu ka Russian Federation kwụọ Netherlands nde euro 5.4.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Tribunal in The Hague fined the Russian Federation for 5.4 million euros for the capture of the Greenpeace ship|url=http://frontnews.eu/news/en/8008|accessdate=8 October 2019|work=FrontNews International|date=18 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008085957/http://frontnews.eu/news/en/8008|archive-date=8 October 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Rainbow Warrior (1955), an older Greenpeace vessel that was sunk by French intelligence service in 1985
* Rainbow Warrior (2011), the third Greenpeace vessel to carry the name
* MV Esperanza, another ship operated by Greenpeace
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.icrwhale.org/eng/GPAS2.mpg Ihe nkiri vidio nke Arctic Sunrise na ''Nisshin Maru'' na-akụ]
* [http://www.miramarshipindex.org.nz/ship/list?IDNo=7382902&search_op=OR Mirimar Ship Index]
* [http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/about/ships/the-arctic-sunrise/ Greenpeace Page na MV Arctic Sunrise]
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'''Babatunde Joseph Adeyemi''' bụ bishọp Anglịkan na Naijiria: ọ bụ Bishọp nke Badagry ugbu a. Babatunde Joseph Adeyemi Bishọp Anglịkan Naịjirịa Bishọps nke [[Badagry]].<ref name="anglicancommunion">{{Cite web|url=https://www.anglicancommunion.org/structures/member-churches/member-church/diocese.aspx?church=nigeria&dio=badagry|author=Anglican Communion Office|title=Diocese - Nigeria - Badagry|work=anglicancommunion.org|accessdate=2020-12-04}}</ref><ref name="worldanglican">{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldanglican.com/nigeria/badagry/the-church-of-nigeria-anglican-communion/the-rt-revd-joseph-adeyemi|title=The Rt Joseph Adeyemi - The Church Of Nigeria (Anglican Communion) - Anglican Communion|work=worldanglican.com|accessdate=2020-12-04}}</ref><ref name="anglicansonline">{{Cite web|url=http://anglicansonline.org/world/ng.html|title=Anglicans Online | Nigeria|work=anglicansonline.org|accessdate=2020-12-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210525221738/http://anglicansonline.org/world/ng.html|archive-date=2021-05-25|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="gadgetvicar">{{Cite web|url=https://www.gadgetvicar.org.uk/2006/06/nigeria_day_3_b.html|title=GadgetVicar: Nigeria - Day 3 - Badagry and the Church of Pentecost|work=gadgetvicar.org.uk|accessdate=2020-12-04|archivedate=2019-07-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190715094312/https://www.gadgetvicar.org.uk/2006/06/nigeria_day_3_b.html}}</ref>
A mụrụ Adeyemi na 14 Jenụwarị 1957 na [[Ojo, Lagos|Ojo, Lagos State]]. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na kọleji ndị nkuzi gọọmentị, Badagry; Immanuel College of Theology, [[Ibadan]]; na [[Mahadum nke Ȯra Lagos|Lagos State University]]. Ka afọ atọ gachara dịka onye nkuzi, echiri ya echichi deacon na 1984 na onye ụkọchukwu n'afọ 1986. Ka ọ gbachara akwụkwọ n'Ebute Metta, ọ nọrọ n'ọrụ n'Awodi-Ora, Idumu na [[Festac Town]]. Ọ ghọrọ Canon na 1999 na Archdeacon nke Festac na 2000.
A raara ya nye dị ka Bishọp nke Badagry na 13 Machị 2005. Onye a raara nye Bishọp nke Badagry<ref>{{Cite web|title=Church of Nigeria now has 91 dioceses|url=https://www.anglicannews.org/news/2005/01/church-of-nigeria-now-has-91-dioceses.aspx|accessdate=2021-03-14|work=www.anglicannews.org}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye nkwado nke Lagos Scripture Union kemgbe afọ 2010.
== Ihe edeturu ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[Category:Pages using Infobox sportsperson with unknown parameters|residenceKristi Castlin]]
'''Kristi Castlin''' (amụrụ na Julaị 7, 1988) bụ onye America na-eme egwuregwu track na field nke bụ ọkachamara na 100 mita hurdles. O ritere ọla nchara n'egwuregwu Olimpik nke afọ 2016. Ihe kacha mma ya maka ihe omume ahụ bụ 12.50 sekọnd, nke e debere na July 8, 2016, n'oge ngwụcha nke 2016 United States Olympic Trials, ebe ọ ruru eru maka 2016 Summer Olympics site na itinye 2nd. Ọ bụ onye mmeri America nke afọ 2012 na Ihe mgbochi mita 60 n'ime ụlọ ma nọchite anya United States na 2012 IAAF World Indoor Championship. Ọ na-ekerịta Ihe ndekọ ụwa maka ihe mgbochi ụgbọ elu, na oge ya nke 50.78 sekọnd setịpụrụ na 2013.
O sonyere na asọmpi maka Virginia Tech Hokies ma nwee asaa All-America na asọmpi NCAA. Ihe ndị a rụzuru mere ka o nweta ọnọdụ na Ụlọ egwuregwu Virginia Tech nke a ma ama.
Ọ bụ onye nwetara ihe nrite ọla edo na Pan American Junior Athletics Championship na 2007 na onye nwetara ọlaọcha na NACAC Under-23 Championships na Athletics na 2008.
<ref name="myajc">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ajc.com/news/local/the-final-hurdle-with-tragic-past-behind-castlin-eyes-olympic-medal/HpP6PTu8GT7SJSu91BYN2M/|title=The final hurdle: With tragic past behind, Castlin eyes Olympic medal|work=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|author=Stevens, Alexis|date=July 20, 2016|accessdate=October 15, 2019}}</ref>'oge 2016 Summer Olympics, Castlin yi akwa ọdịnala [[Bindi (decoration)|Bindi]]" id="mwIA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hindu">Hindu. Castlin meriri ọla nchara na 100 mita ihe mgbochi nke ụmụ nwanyị, na-emecha ihe omume ahụ ya na ndị otu USA abụọ, Brianna Rollins na Nia Ali, bụ ndị meriri ọla edo na ọlaọcha. Ọ bụ naanị mmeri na mmemme Olympic Athletics nke afọ 2016.
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Castlin na Atlanta, Georgia, nke Kimberly na Rodney Castlin. Ọ banyeghị n'egwuregwu ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ, naanị mgbe ọ chọpụtara na ọ dị ngwa karịa ụmụ klas ya. Mgbe ọ ka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ gbara ọsọ na Georgia nke 13.73 sekọnd maka ihe mgbochi mita 100. <ref name="Hokie">[https://hokiesports.com/roster.aspx?rp_id=2900 Kristi Castlin]. </ref> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na pasent ise kachasị elu nke klas ya, ma nye ya ikike egwuregwu ya, ọ nwetara agụmakwụkwọ iji mụọ sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Virginia Tech. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Huckfeldt, Sierra|url=http://www.collegiatetimes.com/sports/virginia-tech-graduate-kristi-castlin-earns-bronze-medal-in-the/article_b3bb7068-6588-11e6-bc36-276df4167cd2.html|title=Virginia Tech graduate Kristi Castlin earns bronze medal in the 100-meter hurdle|date=August 18, 2016|accessdate=October 15, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403203657/http://www.collegiatetimes.com/sports/virginia-tech-graduate-kristi-castlin-earns-bronze-medal-in-the/article_b3bb7068-6588-11e6-bc36-276df4167cd2.html|archive-date=April 3, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Virginia Tech na 2010. [1]
== Ọrụ kọleji ==
N'oge mbụ ya n'ime ụlọ na-asọmpi maka Virginia Tech Hokies, Castlin mebiri ihe ndekọ ụlọ akwụkwọ na Ihe mgbochi mita 55 (8.20 sekọnd) na ihe mgbagwoju anya mita 55 (7.61 sekọnd). Ọ natara nsọpụrụ All-American maka njedebe nke itoolu ya na 2007 NCAA Indoor Championship ma bụrụ onye nke abụọ na Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) ime ụlọ. N'èzí, ọ mebiri ihe ndekọ nke American junior (n'okpuru-20) maka ihe mgbochi mita 100, na-agba ọsọ oge nke 12.91 sekọnd. Ọ meriri ACC Outdoor Championships ma bụrụ onye nke itoolu na NCAA Outdoor Champions Championships. <ref>Biscayart, Eduardo (July 8, 2007). </ref> <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180917180811/http://www.legacy.usatf.org/events/2011/PanAmericanJuniorAthleticsChampionships/2007PanAmJuniorResults.pdf Resultado Oficial / Official Result].</ref> meriri na [[USA Junior Outdoor Track and Field Championships|USA Junior Outdoor Track and Field Championship]], <ref name="Hokie"/> Castlin mere nke mbụ ya na mba ụwa na 2007 Pan American Junior Athletics Championship wee jiri ihe nrite ọla edo na ihe ndekọ mmeri 100 mita nke 13.02 sekọnd, na-emeri onye obodo ya Queen Harrison.
Castlin gara n'ihu na-emeziwanye na oge 2008. <ref>[http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/track_indoor_champs_records/2008/witfd1.pdf 2008 NCAA Women's Indoor Track and Field Championships]. </ref> mebiri ihe ndekọ ụlọ akwụkwọ abụọ ọzọ na ihe mgbochi ime ụlọ ma bụrụ onye nke abụọ na Tiffany Ofili na 2008 NCAA Indoor Championships. Ọ bụkwa onye nke abụọ na 60 mita hurdles na ACC Indoor Championships. <ref name="Hokie"/>'èzí, ọ meriri ACC 100 mita hurdles title ma gbaa oge ndekọ onwe onye nke 12.81 sekọnd maka oge ahụ. <ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/hurdles/100-metres-hurdles/outdoor/women/senior/2008 100 Metres Hurdles - women - senior - outdoor - 2008]. </ref>'oge ahụ, ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nke iri abụọ na ise n'ụwa n'afọ ahụ. <ref name="Hokie" /> bụ onye na-agba ọkara ikpeazụ na 2008 United States Olympic Trials ma kwuo na ọ bụ nrite mba ụwa nke abụọ ya, ọlaọcha n'azụ Ofili, na 2008 NACAC Under-23 Championships in Athletics.
Oge nke atọ ya na kọleji hụrụ ka ọ meriri n'ọkwa ACC ma n'ime ụlọ ma n'èzí. <ref>[http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/track_outdoor_champs_records/2009-10/2009_w_d1_otf.pdf 2009 NCAA Women's Outdoor Track and Field Championships]. </ref> 2009 NCAA Outdoor Championships ọ bụ onye nke abụọ ọzọ na 100m hurdles n'azụ Michigan Wolverines 'Tiffany Ofili. Ofili nwekwara mmeri <ref>[http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/track_indoor_champs_records/2009-10/2009-10_witfd1.pdf 2009 NCAA Women's Indoor Track and Field Championships]. </ref> NCAA Indoor Championships, ebe Castlin nọ n'ọnọdụ nke atọ n'oge ahụ. <ref>[http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/track_outdoor_champs_records/2010-11/d1_wotf.pdf 2010 NCAA Women's Outdoor Track and Field Championships]. </ref><ref>[http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/track_indoor_champs_records/2010-11/2010-11_witfd1.pdf 2010 NCAA Women's Indoor Track and Field Championships]. </ref>'afọ ikpeazụ ya n'afọ 2010 ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na NCAA Indoor Championships n'azụ Queen Harrison, [1] A kụrụ ya n'ime atọ kachasị elu na asọmpi NCAA Outdoor - ihe omume NCAA ikpeazụ ya - wee bụrụ onye nke anọ n'azụ Aleesha Barber. [2]
Castlin mechiri ọrụ ya na Hokies ebe ọ meriri utu aha ACC anọ, mebie ndekọ nzukọ maka ihe mgbochi 100m ma were nsọpụrụ asatọ All-American site na asọmpi NCAA.
== Ọrụ ọkachamara ==
[[Usòrò:2014_DécaNation_-_100_m_hurdles_06.jpg|thumb|Castlin (n'aka ekpe) na-agba ọsọ megide Cindy Billaud na DecaNation na 2014]]
Castlin ghọrọ ọkachamara mgbe ọ hapụsịrị Virginia Tech, nweta Nkwado Adidas, ma setịpụ oge kachasị mma nke 12.83 sekọnd na 2011 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championship. Otú <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20191225074746/http://legacy.usatf.org/events/2011/USAOutdoorTFChampionships/results/16-2.asp Women's 100 Meter Hurdles Senior - Semi-Final].</ref> dị, ọ malitere n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi na ọkara ikpeazụ ma wepụ ya. <ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/lowe-improves-us-record-to-202m-four-world-le Lowe improves US record to 2.02m, four world leads in Albuquerque - USA Indoor champs, day 2]. </ref> nwetara aha mba mbụ ya na 2012 USA Indoor Track and Field Championship, na-etinye ihe ndekọ onwe ya nke 7.84 sekọnd na usoro ahụ. Oge ahụ mechara bụrụ <ref>[https://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/hurdles/60-metres-hurdles/indoor/women/senior/2012 60 Metres Hurdles - women - senior - indoor - 2012]. </ref> abụọ kachasị ọsọ n'ụwa n'afọ ahụ maka ihe mgbochi 60m. Nke a mere ka a họpụta ya maka 2012 IAAF World Indoor Championship - ọ pụtara nke mbụ ya. <ref>Lehourites, Chris (March 9, 2012). </ref>'agbanyeghị na ọ banyere n'asọmpi ahụ dị ka otu n'ime ndị ọkacha mmasị ya, ọ kwụsịrị okpomọkụ ya ka o weere ụda nke égbè onye mbido maka ncheta (n'ihi ụda dị n'ụlọ nzukọ) wee kwụsị ịgba ọsọ tupu ihe mgbochi mbụ. [1]
<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20191219082058/http://www.legacy.usatf.org/Events---Calendar/2012/U-S--Olympic-Team-Trials-TF/Results.aspx Women's 100 Meter Hurdles Semi-Final].</ref> 2012 United States Olympic Trials ọ ruru ọkara ikpeazụ, mana oge ya nke 12.93 sekọnd ezughị iji nwee ọganihu. Otú ọ dị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ nke ọma na 2012 IAAF Diamond League circuit n'afọ ahụ. Ọ meziwanyere ihe ndekọ nke onwe ya ruo 12.56 sekọnd dị ka onye nke abụọ na Egwuregwu Bislett na Oslo - oge nke mere ya nke isii n'ụwa maka afọ 2012. Ihe n<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/hurdles/100-metres-hurdles/outdoor/women/senior/2012 100 Metres Hurdles - women - senior - outdoor - 2012]. </ref> ọzọ dị mkpa ọ nọrọ gụnyere nke anọ na Meeting Areva na Paris na London Grand Prix . [1]
Castlin gbalịrị ịgbachitere aha mba <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20191220040800/http://www.legacy.usatf.org/Events---Calendar/2013/USATFCS/Events/USA-Indoor-Track---Field-Championships/Results.aspx Women's 60 Meter Hurdles Final].</ref> na 2013 USA Indoor Track and Field Championship, mana Nia Ali meriri ya n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20161013052301/http://www.legacy.usatf.org/Events---Calendar/2013/USATFCS/Events/USA-Outdoor-Track---Field-Championships/Results---Full.aspx 2013 USA Outdoor Championships - Results in Full].</ref> 2013 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championship ọ nwere ọnọdụ mba ya kachasị mma, na-ewere nke isii n'ime oge nke 12.61 sekọnd (nke kachasị ọsọ n'afọ ahụ). [1] <ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/hurdles/100-metres-hurdles/outdoor/women/senior/2013 100 Metres Hurdles - women - senior - outdoor - 2013]. </ref> nọ n'ọnọdụ nke iri n'ụwa niile maka oge ahụ. 2013 <ref>Mulkeen, Jon (7 April 2013). </ref> gosipụtara site na ndekọ ụwa na relay shuttle hurdle - na Florida Relays otu Ali, Castlin, Yvette Lewis na Queen Harrison mechara ihe omume 4×100 m relay na oge kachasị mma nke 50.78 sekọnd.
<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20191219082127/http://www.legacy.usatf.org/Events---Calendar/2014/USA-Indoor-Track---Field-Championships/Results.aspx 2014 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships Results].</ref> nọ n'elu atọ na 2014 USA Indoor Track and Field Championship, na-eme ya na ihe omume mba maka afọ nke atọ na-aga n'ihu. <ref>Minshull, Phil (April 27, 2014). </ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20191225074742/http://www.legacy.usatf.org/News/Hurdler-Kristi-Castlin-named-USATF-Athlete-of-the-.aspx Hurdler Kristi Castlin named USATF Athlete of the Week].</ref> họpụtara ya na USA Track & Field athlete nke izu na ngwụcha Eprel 2014 n'ihi na ọ gbapụrụ agbụrụ 35 nke Brianna Rollins na-enweghị mmeri; ọsọ Castlin nke 12.571 sekọnd gbara Rollins gburugburu site na puku ise nke sekọnd wee mebie ndekọ Drake Relays. Nke <ref>[https://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/hurdles/100-metres-hurdles/outdoor/women/senior/2014 100 Metres Hurdles - women - senior - outdoor - 2014]. </ref> gosipụtara na ọ bụ ya kachasị ọsọ n'oge ahụ ma zuo itinye ya na nke asaa na ọkwa zuru ụwa ọnụ kwa afọ. <ref>Sampaolo, Diego (July 15, 2014). </ref> meriri Rollins (onye mmeri ụwa) na Sally Pearson (onye mmere Olympic) na Spitzen Leichtathletik Luzern na July. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.letsrun.com/news/2014/09/results-2014-memorial-van-damme-brussels-iaaf-diamond-league-track-field-athletics-meeting-results/|title=2014 Memorial Van Damme Results|work=LetsRun|date=September 3, 2014|accessdate=October 15, 2019}}</ref> ji mmeri na 100m hurdles na-abụghị Diamond League mechie afọ ahụ na Memorial Van Damme zutere na Brussels.
N'oge 2016 United States Olympic Trials maka track na field, Castlin nọ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na 100m hurdles na oge nke 12.50 sekọnd, n'azụ Brianna Rollins na n'ihu Nia Ali, wee ruo eru ịnọchite anya United States na 2016 Summer Olympics na Brazil. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.legacy.usatf.org/Events---Calendar/2016/U-S--Olympic-Team-Trials---Track---Field/Athlete-Information.aspx|title=2016 U.S. Olympic Team Trials – Track & Field Men's steeplechase|publisher=USA Track & Field|date=July 8, 2016|accessdate=October 15, 2019|archivedate=August 24, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160824054449/http://www.usatf.org/Events---Calendar/2016/U-S--Olympic-Team-Trials---Track---Field/Athlete-Information.aspx}}</ref>
O nwetara ọla nchara na Rio Olympics na 100m hurdles, na oge nke 12.61 sekọnd, na-agafe Cindy Ofili na njedebe. Castlin mechiri n'azụ ndị otu America Brianna Rollins, onye nwetara ihe nrite ọla edo na oge nke 12.48 sekọnd, na Nia Ali, onye nwetara ọlaọcha na oge nke12.59 sekọnd. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-37120618|title=Rio Olympics 2016: US women sweep medals in 100m hurdles|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=August 18, 2016|accessdate=October 15, 2019}}</ref> bụ oge mbụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Olimpik na ụmụ nwanyị America meriri ihe nrite n'ihe omume ọ bụla, ma mee ka United States bụrụ mba mbụ meriri ọla edo, ọlaọcha, na ọla nchara na ihe mgbochi 100m nke ụmụ nwanyị n'otu Olimpik. HSInternational Sports Management kwupụtara mbinye aka <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://trackalerts.com/Articles/castlin-signs-with-hsi/27970|title=Castlin signs with HSI|publisher=trackalerts|accessdate=October 15, 2019}}</ref> na Kristi "Hollywood" Castlin, onye Rio Olympic Bronze Medalist na 100 m Hurdles. [1]
* Ihe mgbochi mita 50 - 6.81 (2012)
* Ihe mgbochi mita 55 - 7.37 (2012)
* Ihe mgbochi mita 60 - 7.84 (2012)
* 200-meter dash - 24.61 (2008)
== Utu aha mba ==
* U.S. Indoor Track and Field Championship
** Ihe mgbochi mita 60: 2012
== Egwuregwu mba ụwa ==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
|2007
|[[2007 Pan American Junior Athletics Championships|Pan American Junior Championships]]
|[[São Paulo]], Brazil
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|100 m hurdles
|13.02 {{AthAbbr|CR}}
|-
|2008
|[[2008 NACAC Under-23 Championships in Athletics|NACAC U23 Championships]]
|[[Toluca]], Mexico
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|100 m hurdles
|[[2008 NACAC Under-23 Championships in Athletics – Results#100 meters hurdles|13.21]]
|-
|2012
|[[2012 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Istanbul]], Turkey
| — (h)
|60 m hurdles
|[[2012 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres hurdles|DNF]]
|-
|2016
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Rio de Janeiro, Brazil]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|100 m hurdles
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres hurdles|12.61]]
|-
|2017
|[[DécaNation]]
|[[Angers, France]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|100 m hurdles
|12.95
|}
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Ireti Kingibe
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{{Databox}}
'''Ireti Heebah Kingibe''' (amụrụ na 2 June 1954) bụ onye injinia obodo na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria. <ref>{{Cite web|title=FCT Senate seat: LP's Ireti Kingibe sacks Aduda - P.M. News|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2023/02/28/fct-senate-seat-lps-ireti-kingibe-sacks-aduda-after-12-years/|accessdate=2023-02-28|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Report|first=Agency|date=2023-02-28|title=Ireti Kingibe wins FCT Senate seat|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/585391-ireti-kingibe-wins-fct-senate-seat.html|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=Premium Times Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye otu ndị omeiwu na-anọchite anya FCT na Ntuli aka Senate nke Naijiria na 2023 n'okpuru pati Labour. <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=|date=2023-02-22|title=Ireti Kingibe: Biography, Education, Professional and Political Career, Marriage, Net Worth, and Controversy|url=https://newswirengr.com/2023/02/22/ireti-kingibe-biography-education-professional-and-political-career-marriage-net-worth-and-controversy/|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=NewsWireNGR|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230228171028/https://newswirengr.com/2023/02/22/ireti-kingibe-biography-education-professional-and-political-career-marriage-net-worth-and-controversy/|archive-date=2023-02-28|url-status=dead}}</ref> bụ nwanne nwanyị nke [[Ajoke Muhammed]], nwunye onye bụbu onye isi ala Naijiria bụ Murtala Muhammed . [1]
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Agụmakwụkwọ Kingibe malitere na ụlọ akwụkwọ nkwadebe Emotan, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ gara Queen's College Lagos na Washington Irving High school maka agụmakwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya. O nwetara akara ugo mmụta na injinia Civil na Mahadum Minnesota . <ref name=":1" />
== Ọrụ ==
Kingibe malitere ọrụ ya dị ka Quality Control Engineer na Bradley Precast Concrete Inc. site na 1978 ruo 1979. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Njem na Minnesota, ebe ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka injinia site na 1979 na 1991. Ọ laghachiri Naịjirịa maka otu afọ ọrụ iwu ya n'etiti afọ 1981 na 1982. E zigara ya ka ọ rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nlekọta ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha ụgbọelu Naịjirịa na [[Ikeja]], Lagos. <ref name=":1" />
N'afọ 1982, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na New Nigeria Construction Company, [[Kaduna]] dị ka injinia na-eme atụmatụ. N'afọ 1985, ọ hapụrụ New Nigeria Construction Company iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ maka Belsam Limited.
Ireti wee bụrụ onye injinia mpaghara maka Lodigiani Nigeria Limited Lagos n'etiti 1990 na 1994.
Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a dị ka onye isi na Kelnic Associates, [[Abuja]] . <ref name=":1" />
== ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Kingibe malitere na 1990 site na nhọpụta ya dị ka onye ndụmọdụ nke onye isi oche mba nke Social Democratic Party (SDP). <ref name=":1" />
N'afọ 2003, ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya FCT maka pati All Nigeria People. Ọ gbagara na People's Democratic Party n'afọ 2006. Otú <ref>{{Cite web|title=IRETI KINGIBE With Four More Years, Buhari Will Meet People’s Expectations – THISDAYLIVE|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2018/09/16/ireti-kingibe-with-four-more-years-buhari-will-meet-peoples-expectations/|accessdate=2023-03-01|work=www.thisdaylive.com}}</ref> dị, n'afọ 2014 ọ sonyeere All Progressive Congress (APC), n'ihi na ọ pụghị ijikwa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na PDP. N'afọ 2015, ọ gbara ọsọ maka oche onye omeiwu n'okpuru APC, mana o mechara pụọ
Kingibe sonyeere ndị otu Labour Party <ref>{{Cite web|author=Silas|first=Don|date=2023-02-28|title=Election result: Labour Party’s Ireti Kingibe wins FCT Senate seat|url=https://dailypost.ng/2023/02/28/election-result-labour-partys-ireti-kingibe-wins-fct-senate-seat/|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=Daily Post Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref> 2022 wee bụrụ onye nnọchi anya FCT Senatorial maka ntuli aka Naijiria nke 2023 wee merie ntuli aka ahụ. <ref name=":1" /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=LP’s Ireti Kingibe Floors Aduda, Wins FCT Senatorial Seat – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2023/02/28/lps-ireti-kingibe-floors-aduda-wins-fct-senatorial-seat/|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=www.thisdaylive.com}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Jannamike|first=Luminous|date=February 22, 2023|title='I'm not interested in politics for money' Ireti Kingibe|work=[[Vanguard]]|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/02/fct-senate-im-not-interested-in-politics-for-money-ireti-kingibe/|accessdate=February 28, 2023}}</ref> ntuli aka ahụ, o kwere nkwa ụgwọ ọnwa ya (ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-emeri) maka ego pụrụ iche iji dozie mmebi nke akụrụngwa n'ime ime obodo dị n'ime isi obodo mba ahụ.
A họpụtara ya dịka onyeisi oche, kọmitii Senate na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị nke 10th Senate na 8 August 2023. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Lawan, Yari, Tambuwal, Oshiomhole, Sani Musa, Others Emerge Senate Committee Chairmen - THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2023/08/08/lawan-yari-tambuwal-oshiomhole-sani-musa-others-emerge-senate-committee-chairmen?amp=1|accessdate=2023-08-09|work=www.thisdaylive.com}}</ref>
== Arụmụka ==
Na Tuesday, 28 February 2023, The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) kwupụtara Ireti Kingibe dị ka onye mmeri nke Federal Capital Territory dị ka onye ọrụ na-alọghachi Sanni Saka mara ọkwa; onye nnọchi anya pati ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndị ọzọ ekwenyeghị na izi ezi nke nsonaazụ ma kpebie ịghara ịbịanye aka na mpempe akwụkwọ nsonaazụ. <ref name=":0" /> Kingibe nwere nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ na-ekwu na INEC enweghị ihe ndabere maka ịkagbu ntuli aka ọ meriri ma merie Senator [[Philips Tanimu Aduda|Philip Aduda]] nke oge atọ. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Olubajo|first=Oyindamola|date=2023-02-28|title=Labour's Ireti Kingibe fumes as INEC cancels Bwari senatorial results to upend her lead|url=https://gazettengr.com/labours-ireti-kingibe-fumes-as-inec-cancels-bwari-senatorial-results-to-upend-her-lead/|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=Peoples Gazette|language=en-US}}</ref> nnọkọ ndị nta akụkọ, o kwuru na ndị otu mmegide nyere ndị isi ntuli aka aka aka azụ n'oge ntuli aka onye isi ala na nke mba. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-02-28|title=#NigeriaDecides2023: There's plot to manipulate results in FCT, says LP's Ireti Kingibe|url=https://www.thecable.ng/nigeriadecides2023-theres-plot-to-manipulate-results-in-fct-says-lps-ireti-kingibe|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=TheCable|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Nwachukwu|first=John Owen|date=2023-02-27|title=FCT: They are trying to rig me out - Labour Party's Ireti Kingibe cries out|url=https://dailypost.ng/2023/02/27/fct-they-are-trying-to-rig-me-out-labour-partys-ireti-kingibe-cries-out/|accessdate=2023-02-28|work=Daily Post Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref> kwukwara na e nwere ihe a na-ekwu na ọ ga-eme iji mee ka ọ pụọ na ntuli aka nakwa na ndị omempụ wakporo Gwarinpa Collation Center ma mebie mpempe akwụkwọ ndị si na ya pụta.
== Edensibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
d9govq11bq926rfaqt0e49mwpbh6448
Henry Nwaba
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{{Infobox officeholder|website={{URL|https://henrynwawuba.com/}}}}
'''Henry Nwaba''' // i (amụrụ na 27 Febụwarị 1969)// ⓘ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria, onye ọchụnta ego, onye na-echekwa ego na onye ọrụ ebere. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nassnig.org/mps/single/100|title=National Assembly | Federal Republic of Nigeria|work=www.nassnig.org|accessdate=2023-11-04|archivedate=2020-11-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129193914/https://www.nassnig.org/mps/single/100}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenewsguru.com/nigeria-news/hon-nwawuba-addresses-intricacies-of-pib/|title=Hon Nwawuba addresses intricacies of PIB|date=10 October 2020}}</ref> bụ onye otu House of Representatives (Nigeria), <ref name="premiumtimesng2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/182259-list-new-house-of-reps-members-for-nigerias-8th-national-assembly.html|title=LIST – New House of Reps Members for Nigeria's 8th National Assembly|work=Premium Times Nigeria|accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://placbillstrack.org/8th/legislatorbills.php?getname=241|title=PLAC BILLSTRACK|work=placbillstrack.org|accessdate=2023-11-04|archivedate=2023-01-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230120070549/https://placbillstrack.org/8th/legislatorbills.php?getname=241}}</ref> na-anọchite anya [[Mbaitoli]] / [[Ikeduru]] Federal Constituency nke Imo steeti. Ọ na-eje ozi ugbu a n'oge nke abụọ ya na National Assembly (Nigeria). A họpụtara ya n'oge abụọ ahụ na ikpo okwu nke People's Democratic Party (PDP). Ọ bụ osote onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Ụlọ na Niger Delta.
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Henry Nwawuba na Aba, Abia State Abia (Imo State ochie), Nigeria na Chief Henry Nwawuba (Snr) na Late Christiana Nwauba Nee Meniru si Nawfia na [[Anambra Steeti|Anambra steeti]]. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Bayero University Staff School Kano na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Aminu Kano Commercial College na Federal Government College Kano. Ọ gara Mahadum Jos, Plateau State <ref>{{Cite web|title=Hon. Henry Nwawuba biography, net worth, age, family, contact & picture|url=https://www.manpower.com.ng/people/16786/hon-henry-nwawuba|work=www.manpower.com.ng}}</ref> site na 1988 ruo 1992 ebe ọ nwetara nzere Bachelor of Arts. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ gara United Kingdom mgbe National Youth Service Corps ya gasịrị na 1993, ebe ọ gụrụ Business computing maka nzere masta na Mahadum Westminster.
== Ọrụ na ndụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
Henry Nwauba tupu ọ banye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nwere ọrụ na-aga nke ọma dị ka onye na-echekwa ego, na-akwado otu n'ime ụlọ akụ Microfinance kacha na Naijiria, Fortis Micro Finance Banks Plc . <ref name="afrimoneyfinance">{{Cite web|url=http://www.afrimoneyfinance.com/entreprise/1159|work=afrimoneyfinance.com|title=Afrimoney|accessdate=9 November 2020|archivedate=29 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029132952/http://www.afrimoneyfinance.com/entreprise/1159}}</ref> Azụmaahịa onwe ya gụnyere ọrụ na Mmanụ na Gas, njem nleta, nkwukọrịta na usoro ọrụ ugbo. Ọ bụ onye isi nchịkwa nke NICNOC Nigeria Limited, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka mmanụ na gas. Ọ nọdụrụ na Board of Capital Meat Ltd, otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta anụ na Naịjirịa. Tupu mgbe ahụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye njikwa ugbo kọmputa na City of London Colt Technology Services Telecommunications na London, England.
Mgbe ọ laghachiri Naịjirịa site na United Kingdom na 2006, Maazị Nwauba jere ozi dị ka onye enyemaka pụrụ iche na ọrụ pụrụ iche nye Gọvanọ Plateau State Maazị Michael Botmang. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nigeriancatholicreporter.com/how-imo-pdp-lawmakers-are-filling-gaps-of-infrastructure-deficit-in-imo-state/|title=HOW IMO PDP LAWMAKERS ARE FILLING GAPS OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEFICIT IN IMO STATE | Nigerian Catholic Reporter|accessdate=2023-11-04|archivedate=2020-10-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201013205511/https://nigeriancatholicreporter.com/how-imo-pdp-lawmakers-are-filling-gaps-of-infrastructure-deficit-in-imo-state/}}</ref> lara ezumike nká na azụmaahịa onwe onye ruo n'afọ 2015 mgbe a họpụtara ya n'ime Ụlọ ndị nnọchiteanya (Nigeria) ka ọ nọchite anya [[Mbaitoli]] / [[Ikeduru]] Federal Constituency nke [[Ọ̀hà Ímò|Steeti Imo]] na ikpo okwu nke People's Democratic Party . <ref name="sunnewsonline2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/how-igbo-can-secure-presidency-in-2023-nwawuba-reps-member/|title=How Igbo can secure presidency in 2023 –Nwawuba, Reps member|work=The Sun Nigeria|accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> <ref name="247ureports">{{Cite web|url=https://247ureports.com/2018/09/mbaitoli-ikeduru-federal-constituency-does-henry-nwawuba-deserve-a-second-term-by-justice-chukwunatu-nwafor/|title=Mbaitoli/Ikeduru Federal Constituency: Does Henry Nwawuba Deserve A Second Term? - By Justice Chukwunatu Nwafor * 247ureports.com|work=247ureports.com|accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> họpụtara ya ọzọ ka ọ rụọ ọrụ nke abụọ na 2019. <ref name="vanguardngr">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/10/nwawuba-applauds-fec-for-agenda-2050-seeks-greater-equity-in-infrastructure-devt/|title=Nwawuba applauds FEC for Agenda 2050, seeks greater equity in infrastructure devt – Vanguard News|work=vanguardngr.com|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> iwu <ref name="innonews">{{Cite web|url=https://innonews.com.ng/2018/02/reps-member-nwawuba-holds-seminar-against-domestic-violence-for-constituents/|title=Reps Member, Nwawuba Holds Seminar Against Domestic Violence For Constituents|work=Innonews.Com.Ng|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> gụnyere Mgbanwe na Innovation na Nhazi Iwu, mmepe nke Niger Delta, ọdịnaya mpaghara, mmepe isi obodo mmadụ, mmanụ na gas, ụlọ akụ na teknụzụ ozi. [1] [2] Nwauba eduziwo ọtụtụ mkpọsa maka mmepe nke mpaghara Niger Delta nke <ref name="researchgate">{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Percentage-contribution-of-Niger-Delta-states-to-oil-revenue_tbl1_279463673|title=Percentage contribution of Niger Delta states to oil revenue | Download Table|work=researchgate.net|accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref>-akwado ọrụ mmanụ na gas - isi ego Naịjirịa. [1] <ref name="orderpaper">{{Cite web|url=https://www.orderpaper.ng/henry-nwawuba-chairs-reps-legislative-agenda-implementation-committee/|title=Henry Nwawuba chairs Reps legislative agenda implementation committee|work=ORDER PAPER|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> bụ osote onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Ụlọ na Niger Delta na onye isi oche / onye nhazi nke mkparịta ụka iwu mbụ nke Naịjirịa na Niger Delta. <ref name="sunnewsonline2" /> [2]
N'ọnwa Machị 2020, ọ duuru ndị omeiwu ndị ọzọ si South East (Nigeria) ka ha chọọ ka [[Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Nigeria|Gọọmentị etiti nke Naịjirịa]] tinye mpaghara ahụ na ọrụ akụrụngwa iji nweta ego site na mgbazinye ego ijeri $ 22 site n'aka ụlọ ọrụ ego mba ụwa na-arịọ arịrịọ ọ rịọrọ site na South East Elites. <ref name="sunnewsonline">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/22bn-loan-rep-nwawuba-fumes-over-seast-exclusion-2|title=$22bn loan: Rep Nwawuba fumes over S’East exclusion – The Sun Nigeria|work=sunnewsonline.com|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> <ref name="premiumtimesng">{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/more-news/409915-ptcij-to-launch-research-paper-on-nddc.html|work=premiumtimesng.com|title=PTCIJ to launch research paper on NDDC|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref>'afọ 2019, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Ụlọ na Niger Delta . [1]
Na 8th National Assembly Ọ kwadoro Bill maka nguzobe nke South East Development Commission <ref name="vanguardngr2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/07/reps-move-to-establish-south-east-development-commission/|work=vanguardngr.com|title=Reps move to establish South-East Development Commission|accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> nke gbasaa ọgụgụ mbụ na nke abụọ na Green Chamber mgbe mmalite siri ike gasịrị. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na kọmitii teknụzụ na ntinye nke Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) n'etiti afọ 2018 na 2019. Onye isi ala [[Muhammadu Buhari|Mohammadu Buhari]] jụrụ nkwado iwu ahụ na ngwụcha afọ 2019. A họpụtala ya ọzọ ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na kọmitii iji tụlee ịgafe ya na Nzukọ nke itoolu. <ref name="nascard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nascard.tv/2020-05-29/politics/motion-need-nigeria-develop-and-adopt-long-term-social-economic-development|title=A Motion on the Need For Nigeria To Develop And Adopt A Long Term Social-Economic Development Framework|work=NascardTV|accessdate=9 November 2020|archivedate=2020-10-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201017053259/https://www.nascard.tv/2020-05-29/politics/motion-need-nigeria-develop-and-adopt-long-term-social-economic-development}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/federal-lawmakers-move-to-save-jobs/|title=Federal lawmakers move to save jobs – The Nation Nigeria|date=12 May 2020}}</ref>'ọnwa Mee afọ 2020, ọ kwadoro Motion on "mkpa Naịjirịa chọrọ ịzụlite ọhụụ mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba ogologo oge" [1] <ref name="economicconfidential">{{Cite web|url=https://economicconfidential.com/2020/05/lawmakers-demand-socioeconomic-plan-fg/|title=Lawmakers Demand 40-year Socioeconomic Plan From FG|work=Economic Confidential|accessdate=11 October 2020|archivedate=17 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200817200659/https://economicconfidential.com/2020/05/lawmakers-demand-socioeconomic-plan-fg/}}</ref> nke ụlọ ndị nnọchi anya ji otu olu nabata. Gọọmentị etiti nke Naịjirịa na nzaghachi meghere Kọmitii Nchịkwa nke Minista na-ahụ maka ego [[Zainab Ahmed]] na Atedo Peterside na-eduzi n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2020 iji mepụta usoro maka Agenda 2050. Mgbe ntiwapụ nke ọrịa COVID-19 gasịrị, ụlọ ndị nnọchi anya rụgharịrị usoro iwu ya iji kwekọọ na eziokwu COVID. A họpụtara Henry Nwawuba ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na kọmitii nke degharịrị akwụkwọ ahụ ma na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka Onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Ad hoc na mmejuputa usoro iwu nke ụlọ nke itoolu.
Nwauba anọwo na ọtụtụ ndị nnọchi anya iwu mba ụwa maka [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]], gụnyere ndị otu kachasị mma e zigara South Africa iji mee mkpesa maka egwu ndị Naịjiria na mba ahụ na 2017 na onye isi ndị ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ n'oge ahụ (nke bụzi onye isi oche nke ụlọ [[Femi Gbaja Biamila|Femi Gbajabiamila]]). <ref name="newswirengr">{{Cite web|url=https://newswirengr.com/2017/03/01/ekweremadu-gbajabiamila-to-lead-lawmakers-to-safrica-on-protest-visit/|title=Ekweremadu, Gbajabiamila To Lead Lawmakers To S’Africa On ‘Protest’ Visit|work=NewsWireNGR|accessdate=11 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220118233424/https://newswirengr.com/2017/03/01/ekweremadu-gbajabiamila-to-lead-lawmakers-to-safrica-on-protest-visit/|archive-date=18 January 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Onyinye na nkwanye ùgwù ==
* Aha onye isi: Ogbuhuruzo nke Amaukwu Orodo - July 2016
* Onye nnọchi anya udo
* Onye Nlekọta, Ndị Na-eme Ihe nkiri nke Naịjirịa
* Onye otu, Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria
* Nnukwu Onye Nlekọta, Owerri Sports Club
* Onyinye Ọrụ Ọlaedo - Rotary Club
== Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara ==
* Niger Delta: Oge iwere ọrụ<ref name="thisdaylive">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2020/10/03/niger-delta-time-to-take-responsibility/|title=Niger Delta: Time to Take Responsibility|work=THISDAYLIVE|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref><ref name="docworkspace">{{Cite web|url=https://s.docworkspace.com/d/AJSyzav7ta4l69G0gZSdFA|work=s.docworkspace.com|title=DTN-30-9-20 PDF-min.pdf|accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref>
* <ref name="imotrumpeta">{{Cite web|url=http://www.imotrumpeta.com/?p=28983|author=Imo Trumpeta|title=Rt Hon Henry Nwawuba: The Journey so Far … Letter to My Great Constituents .Presents Score Card to Mbaitoli, Ikeduru Fed Constituency People | Imo Trumpeta newspaper|work=imotrumpeta.com|accessdate=11 October 2020}}</ref> Ruo Ebe Ọdịnihu: Akwụkwọ ozi e degaara ndị Nnukwu Mkpọrọ [1]
== Ihe odide ==
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[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
iemcfrn7vsj3nqz3rkwj09a9g5cjy9r
Mahmud Tukur
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'''Mahmud Tukur''' (1939 - 2021) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria na onye bụbu Minista na-ahụ maka azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe n'oge ọchịchị ndị agha nke General Muhammadu Buhari . Ọ bụ onye nduzi mbụ nke Institute of Administration, Congo, Zaria. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Musa-Gombe|first=Muhammad|title=Mahmud Tukur: Homage To A Distinguished Accomplisher|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/opinion/455166-mahmud-tukur-homage-to-a-distinguished-accomplisher-by-muhammad-musa-gombe.html?tztc=1|accessdate=2023-04-27|work=www.premiumtimesng.com}}</ref> natara uwe elu site n'aka [[Sam Scruton Richardson|Prọfesọ Sam Scruton Richardson]] na 1967, ruo 1975 mgbe ọ ghọrọ osote onye isi nke Mahadum Bayero, [[Kano]]. Ọnọdụ na ikike Tukur gosipụtara dị ka osote onye isi nke Mahadum Bayero mere ka ọkwa ọha na eze ya dị na Northern Nigeria. Ọ ghọrọ enyi na ndị ọgbọ ya dị ka Mamman Daura, [[Adamu Ciroma]], Hamza Rafindadi Zayyad iji guzobe obere ìgwè ndị na-akwado iwu na Northern Nigeria. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Othman|first=Shehu|date=1984|title=Classes, Crises and Coup: The Demise of Shagari's Regime|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/722918|journal=African Affairs|volume=83|issue=333|pages=441–461|issn=0001-9909}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Nwosu|first=Annie|date=2021-04-09|title=Ex-minister, Buhari's close ally, Dr Mahmud Tukur is dead|url=https://dailypost.ng/2021/04/09/ex-minister-buharis-close-ally-dr-mahmud-tukur-is-dead/|accessdate=2023-04-27|work=Daily Post Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref> nwụrụ na Eprel 9, 2021, mgbe ọ dị afọ 82.
== Nsọpụrụ ==
Mahmud Tukur bụ Fulbright-Hays Fellow, onye isi I.U.C. Fellow na onye otu St. Anthony's College, Oxford (1974). Dị ka onye ọrụ gọọmentị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Kọmitii Nhazi Iwu Naịjirịa nke 1976. Ọ bụkwa onye otu kọmitii na-ahụ maka ikike ụmụ amaala, ikike ndị bụ isi, òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na usoro ntuli aka n'okpuru onye isi oche nke [[Aminu Kano|Alhaji Aminu Kano]]. Ọ bụ onye otu National Constitutional Conference (1994/1995) na Vision 2010 Committee nke 1997. <ref name=":0"/>
[[Usòrò:Mamood_Tukur_twin_theater.jpg|thumb|[[Mamud Tukur]] ejima ụlọ ihe nkiri Bayero mahadum ochie campus]]
Iji sọpụrụ <ref>{{Cite web|title=Open Theatre, Mahmud Tukur Lecture Theatre, Bayero University, (Old Site, Kano, Nigeria, Movie Theater, state Kano|url=https://ng.infoaboutcompanies.com/Catalog/Kano/Gwarzo/Movie-Theater/Open-Theatre|accessdate=2023-07-13|work=ng.infoaboutcompanies.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713154922/https://ng.infoaboutcompanies.com/Catalog/Kano/Gwarzo/Movie-Theater/Open-Theatre|archive-date=2023-07-13|url-status=dead}}</ref>, a na-akpọ ụlọ ihe nkiri Twin aha ya bụ Mahmud Tukur Twin theatre ọ bụ nnukwu ụlọ a na-eji maka ebumnuche agụmakwụkwọ na mahadum, na Mahadum Bayero.
== Ihe odide ==
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Ken Calvert
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{{Infobox officeholder|name=Ken Calvert|image=Ken Calvert.jpg|office=Member of the<br>[[United States House of Representatives|U.S. House of Representatives]]<br>from [[California]]|term_start=3 January 1993|term_end=|predecessor=''New constituency'' (redistricting)|successor=|constituency=[[California's 43rd congressional district|43rd district]] (1993–2003)<br>[[California's 44th congressional district|44th district]] (2003–2013)<br>[[California's 42nd congressional district|42nd district]] (2013–2023)<br>[[California's 41st congressional district|41st district]] (2023–present)|birth_name=Kenneth Stanton Calvert|birth_date={{birth date and age|1953|6|8}}|birth_place=[[Corona, California|Corona]], [[California]], U.S.|party=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]|education=[[Chaffey College]] ([[Associate of Arts|AA]])<br>[[San Diego State University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])|website= [https://calvert.house.gov House website]}}
{{Databox}}'''Kenneth Stanton Calvert''' (amụrụ na June 8, 1953) bụ onye ọchụnta ego America na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eje ozi dị ka Onye nnọchi anya US maka mpaghara nke 41 nke [[California]], na n'oge gara aga nke 44, nke 42, na nke 43, na-eje ije ozi kemgbe 1993. Ọ bụ onye [[Republican Party (United States)|Òtù Republican]] Party. Mpaghara ahụ bụ akụkụ nke Inland Empire nke Southern California.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ken Calvert|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Ken_Calvert|work=Ballotpedia|accessdate=2025-02-03|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ken Calvert - District Map|url=https://www.congress.gov/member/district/ken-calvert/C000059|work=www.congress.gov|accessdate=2025-02-03|author=Ken Calvert}}</ref>
== Mmalite ==
A mụrụ Calvert na Corona, California, nke Marceline Hamblen na Ira D. Calvert Jr., ma ka bi na Corona. N'afọ 1970, n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ sonyeere mkpọsa ndị omeiwu nke onye bụbu onye omeiwu steeti Victor Veysey. Calvert rụrụ ọrụ na Veysey's [[Washington, D.C.]], ọfịs dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ mgbe mmeri 1972 gasịrị. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Corona High School na 1971.
Calvert nwetara akara ugo mmụta Associate of Arts na Chaffey Community College na 1973 na akara ugo mmụta Bachelor of Arts na San Diego State University na 1975. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ na-elekọta ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ezinụlọ ya na Corona, Jolly Fox, ruo afọ ise. Mgbe ahụ, ọ banyere n'ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ụlọ ma na-elekọta Ken Calvert Real Properties ruo mgbe a họpụtara ya na Congress.
== Ụlọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya US ==
=== Nhọrọ ===
N'afọ 1982, Calvert dị afọ iri abụọ na itoolu gbara ọsọ maka United States House of Representatives iji nọchite anya mpaghara ọhụrụ. Ọ meriri onye isi oche nke Riverside County Al McCandless, onye bụ nhọrọ nke ndị Republican. McCandless meriri na ntuli aka. Site na 1984 ruo 1988, Calvert bụ onye isi oche nke Riverside County Republican Party.
A họpụtara Calvert na mbụ n'ụlọ na mpaghara ọhụrụ na 1992, ebe a họpụtara McCandless ọzọ na mpaghara dị iche. Calvert meriri ntuli aka ahụ na 47% nke votu, na-emeri onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Mark Takano na votu 519. N'afọ 1994, ọ meriri Joe Khoury na ntuli aka nke ndị Republican, 51% na 49%. A họpụtara ya ọzọ na ntuli aka nke afọ 1994 na 55% nke votu, na-emeri Takano ọzọ.
N'afọ 1996, a họpụtara Calvert ọzọ na 54% nke votu, na-emeri onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Guy Kimbrough. N'afọ 1998, o meriri onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Mike Rayburn na 55% nke votu. Calvert meriri ọzọ na 2000 na 74% nke votu, na-eche ihu na ọ dịghị mmegide otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2017)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
A họpụtara Calvert ọzọ na 2002, na-emeri onye nchịkwa kọleji Louis Vandenberg na 64% nke votu. meriri Vandenberg ọzọ na 2004 na 61% nke votu, na 2006 na 60% nke votu.<ref>California Secretary of State, [https://web.archive.org/web/20080607011453/http://vote.sos.ca.gov/Returns/usrep/4459.htm 2008 general election results], U.S. Congress District 44. Retrieved December 8, 2008.</ref>'afọ 2008, Calvert nwere agbụrụ dị nso na-eju anya, na-emeri onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Democratic Bill Hedrick na 52% nke votu. <ref>{{Cite news|first=Ben|author=Goad|date=November 28, 2008|work=[[The Press-Enterprise]]|url=http://www.pe.com/localnews/politics/stories/PE_News_Local_E_hedrick29.46b9548.html|title=Calvert challenger in 44th Congressional District concedes defeat|accessdate=December 8, 2008|archive-date=December 4, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204001255/http://www.pe.com/localnews/politics/stories/PE_News_Local_E_hedrick29.46b9548.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> kwupụtara mmeri ozugbo, mana Hedrick chere izu atọ tupu ya ekwenye, n'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke na-eme ka usoro ịgụta vootu dị ogologo.
N'afọ 2010, Hedrick gbara ọsọ megide Calvert ọzọ. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara, dị ka Larry Sabato, tụrụ anya na ọ ga-efunahụ ya ọzọ,<ref>{{Cite web|title=California (44) House 2010|date=August 9, 2010|work=Sabato's Crystal Ball|publisher=University of Virginia Center for Politics|url=http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/california-44-house-2010/|quote=Bill Hedrick faces an uphill battle to defeat Ken Calvert....}}</ref> isi mmalite dị ka ''The New York Times'' mere ka agbụrụ ahụ bụrụ asọmpi.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Fund-Raising in the Most Competitive Races|date=July 16, 2010|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2010/07/16/us/politics/campaign-fundraising.html|work=The New York Times}}</ref>''The New York Times'' weghachiri agbụrụ a site na Republican siri ike gaa na Republican. Calvert meriri site <ref>{{Cite news|first=Ben|author=Goad|date=November 3, 2010|title=HOUSE: Region's congressional incumbents complete clean sweep|work=[[The Press-Enterprise]]|url=http://www.pe.com/localnews/stories/PE_News_Local_D_cong03.2999541.html|accessdate=November 6, 2010|archive-date=November 7, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101107191419/http://www.pe.com/localnews/stories/PE_News_Local_D_cong03.2999541.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> pasent iri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationaljournal.com/top-10-republicans-most-vulnerable-to-redistricting-20110415|title=Top 10 Republicans Most Vulnerable to Redistricting|first=David|author=Wasserman|date=April 15, 2011|work=[[Cook Political Report]]|publisher=National Journal|accessdate=April 25, 2011|archivedate=May 1, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110501045824/http://nationaljournal.com/top-10-republicans-most-vulnerable-to-redistricting-20110415}}</ref> National Journal' Cook Political Report kpọrọ Calvert otu n'ime ndị Republican iri kachasị ike ịmegharị mpaghara na 2012, n'ụzọ dị ukwuu n'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Hispanic na-eto ngwa ngwa na mpaghara ya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/sov-complete.pdf|title=Statement of Vote: November 6, 2012 General Election|accessdate=October 16, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121224021529/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/sov-complete.pdf|archivedate=December 24, 2012}}</ref>'agbanyeghị nke a, Calvert meriri onye mmegide Michael Williamson na 61% nke votu.
<ref>{{Cite news|author=Coulter|first=Tom|title=GOP Rep. Ken Calvert will seek re-election in new district that includes Palm Springs|url=https://www.desertsun.com/story/news/politics/elections/2021/12/27/ken-calvert-seeks-reelection-district-includes-palm-springs/9002554002/|accessdate=18 January 2022|work=[[The Desert Sun]]|date=December 27, 2021}}</ref>'afọ 2022, Calvert chọrọ ka a họpụta ya ọzọ na Mpaghara nke iri anọ na otu nke California n'ihi redistricting. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Reyes|first=Jesus|title=Will Rollins concedes to Ken Calvert in 41st Congressional District race|url=https://kesq.com/news/your-vote/2022/11/21/will-rollins-concedes-to-ken-calvert-in-41st-congressional-district-race/|accessdate=30 November 2022|work=KESQ|date=22 November 2022}}</ref> meriri onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Will Rollins na ntuli aka November 2022.
=== Oge ọ nọrọ ===
; Nzukọ nke 111 na nke 112
Na June 10, 2009, Calvert wepụtara H.R. 2788, Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial Act. Iwu a na-ahọpụta ihe ncheta mba na March Field Air Museum iji sọpụrụ ndị agha nọ ugbu a na ndị bụbu ndị e nyere Distinguished Flying Cross. Calvert rụrụ ọrụ iji kpọkọta otu ndị otu abụọ nke ndị nkwado 48 maka iwu a. Na Machị 19, 2010, H.R. 2788 ji otu olu gafee House of Representatives. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/house-bill/2788/actions|title=Actions – H.R.2788 – 111th Congress (2009–2010): Distinguished Flying Cross National Memorial Act|first=Ken|author=Calvert|date=March 22, 2010|work=www.congress.gov}}</ref> Calvert weputara H. Res. 377, iwu na-amata Ụbọchị Ndị Agha na ọrụ nke ndị otu United States Armed Forces na Eprel 29, 2009. Iwu <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/house-resolution/377/actions|title=Actions – H.Res.377 – 111th Congress (2009–2010): Recognizing Armed Forces Day and the exemplary service of the members of the United States Armed Forces.|first=Ken|author=Calvert|date=May 22, 2009|work=www.congress.gov}}</ref> natara nkwado 70 nke ndị otu abụọ ma jiri otu olu gafee ụlọ ahụ na Mee 14, 2009. [1]
Na Machị 25, 2010, Calvert wepụtara H. Res. 1219 iji kwado nhọpụta nke National Child Awareness Month iji kwalite mmata nke ọrụ ebere ụmụaka na òtù ndị ntorobịa na-eje ozi na mba ahụ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/house-resolution/1219|title=H.Res.1219 – 111th Congress (2009–2010): Expressing support for designation of September as National Child Awareness Month.|first=Ken|author=Calvert|date=July 19, 2010|work=www.congress.gov}}</ref> kpọkọtara ndị nkwado 40 maka iwu a ma na July 19, 2010, iwu ahụ gafere ụlọ ahụ na nkwado otu.
Calvert bụ onye otu Republican Main Street Partnership . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Members|url=https://republicanmainstreet.org/members/|publisher=Republican Mains Street Partnership|accessdate=22 September 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180826123025/https://republicanmainstreet.org/members/|archivedate=August 26, 2018}}</ref>
<ref name="Patch121917">{{Cite web|title=Riverside Co. Reps At Odds Over Trump's Tax Plan|url=https://patch.com/california/temecula/riverside-co-reps-odds-over-trumps-tax-plan|work=Temecula, CA Patch|accessdate=3 January 2018|date=19 December 2017}}</ref>'ọnwa Disemba 2017, Calvert tụụrụ vootu maka Iwu Mbelata Ụtụ Isi na Ọrụ, <ref name="Almukhtar">{{Cite web|author=Almukhtar|first=Sarah|title=How Each House Member Voted on the Tax Bill|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/19/us/politics/tax-bill-house-live-vote.html?_r=1|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=3 January 2018|date=19 December 2017}}</ref> na-akpọ ya "iwu ụtụ isi kachasị mma mba anyị hụtụrụla n'ime ọtụtụ iri afọ. " O kwukwara na ọ ga-enye "ụtụ isi dị ala, ọrụ ndị ọzọ, na ụgwọ ọrụ dị elu. "
N'ọnwa Disemba 2020, Calvert bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ikpe na-achọ ịkagbu Ntuli aka onye isi ala nke afọ 2020. <ref>{{Cite web|author=McAllister|first=Toni|date=December 11, 2020|title=Rep. Ken Calvert Signed Brief That Backed Trump, Texas Lawsuit|url=https://patch.com/california/murrieta/rep-ken-calvert-signs-brief-backing-trump-texas-lawsuit|work=Murrieta, CA Patch}}</ref> Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu jụrụ ịnụ ikpe ahụ na Disemba 11. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|first=Toni|author=McAllister|date=January 7, 2021|title=GOP Rep. Calvert Explains Why He Rejected AZ, PA Election Results|url=https://patch.com/california/lakeelsinore-wildomar/gop-rep-calvert-explains-why-he-rejected-az-pa-election-results|accessdate=January 8, 2021|work=Lake Elsinore-Wildomar, CA Patch|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Yourish|first=Karen|date=January 7, 2021|title=The 147 Republicans Who Voted to Overturn Election Results|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/01/07/us/elections/electoral-college-biden-objectors.html|accessdate=2021-01-08}}</ref> Jenụwarị 2021, Calvert na ndị nnọchi anya California isii ndị ọzọ vootu iji jụ asambodo nke vootu Arizona na Pennsylvania. <ref name=":0" /> jụrụ nsonaazụ nke ntuli aka ahụ, na-ekwu, sị: "n'oge siri ike na nkewa na mba anyị kwenyere na anyị ga-agbaso Iwu. Ọ bụ ya mere taa ka m nye ọtụtụ nde ndị America na ndị na-akwado m olu m bụ ndị na-echegbu onwe ha maka iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke ntuliaka ... M ka na-echere m karịsịa maka mgbanwe iwu na-enyo enyo nke iwu na steeti ụfọdụ site n'aka ndị ọchịchị ndị ọzọ. "
; Ịhụnanya E
Calvert bụ onye edemede mbụ nke iwu E-Verify, naanị mmemme nyocha ọrụ dị maka ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ iji chọpụta ọnọdụ ikike ọrụ nke ndị ọrụ ọhụrụ. N'afọ 1995, o wepụtara H.R. 502, nke e mesịrị tinye na iwu mgbanwe nke ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ, H.R., 2202. <ref>1996 Congressional Quarterly Almanac</ref> mechara tinye mgbanwe ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ n'ime FY1997 Omnibus Appropriations Act . [1] Usoro ihe omume mbụ, nke a maara dị ka Basic Pilot Program, dị naanị na steeti ise na ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ jiri usoro oku. N'ime afọ iri na abụọ kemgbe a malitere ya, Basic Pilot Program, nke a maara ugbu a dị ka E-Verify, agbasawo na mba niile ma ihe karịrị 100,000 ndị were mmadụ n'ọrụ na-eji ya eme ihe. Arizona na Mississippi ejirila E-Verify iwu. 111th Congress Calvert webatara iwu ọzọ iji mee ka E-Verify bụrụ iwu.
; A na-akpọ ya
Dị ka Onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Mmiri na Ike, Calvert gosipụtara H.R. 2828, Iwu Mmiri, Ntụkwasị Obi, na Mmeziwanye Gburugburu Ebe Obibi, nke na-enye ikike ọzọ maka mmemme CALFED Bay-Delta. Usoro CALFED Bay-Delta <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.calwater.ca.gov/calfed/about/index.html |title=About CALFED |access-date=2024-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190617174225/http://www.calwater.ca.gov/calfed/about/index.html |archive-date=2019-06-17 |url-status=dead}}</ref> njikọ aka pụrụ iche n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ steeti na nke gọọmentị etiti 25 nke gbakọtara ọnụ iji melite mmiri California na ahụike gburugburu ebe obibi nke San Francisco Bay / Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. HR 2828 na-enye ikike gọọmentị etiti ogologo oge maka mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ maka inye mmiri na ntụkwasị obi. ahụ ghọrọ Iwu Ọha 108-361 [1]
=== Ọrụ kọmitii ===
Maka Nzukọ nke 118: <ref>{{Cite web|title=Ken Calvert|url=https://clerk.house.gov/members/C000059|publisher=Clerk of the United States House of Representatives|accessdate=1 May 2023}}</ref>
* '''Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Nkwado'''
** Kọmitii Nchebe (oche)
** Kọmitii dị n'okpuru maka mmepe ike na mmiri na ụlọ ọrụ ndị metụtara ya
== Ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/3566600-these-are-the-47-house-republicans-who-voted-for-a-bill-protecting-marriage-equality/|title=These are the 47 House Republicans who voted for a bill protecting marriage equality|work=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]|author=Schnell|first=Mychael|date=July 19, 2022|accessdate=July 25, 2022}}</ref> Julaị 19, 2022, Calvert na ndị nnọchi anya mba iri anọ na isii ndị ọzọ na United States vootu maka Iwu Nkwado maka Alụmdi na Nwunye, nke ga-edepụta ikike ịlụ di na nwunye nwoke na nwanyị na iwu gọọmentị etiti.
N'ọnwa Septemba 2023, Calvert katọrọ ndị Republican dị n'aka nri maka ịkwụsị iwu ego Pentagon kwa afọ. Calvert kwuru <ref>{{Cite news|author=O’Brien|first=Connor|title=‘The military is being held hostage’: Republicans hit GOP hard-liners over defense spending bill|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/09/15/gop-lawmakers-conservatives-defense-spending-bill-00116342|accessdate=27 September 2023|work=POLITICO|date=15 September 2023|language=en}}</ref> "ihe na-eme bụ na a na-ejide ndị agha na ntuli aka ndị a, nke mere na nke ahụ agaghị eme".
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
N'afọ 1993, ndị uwe ojii abụọ nọ na Corona, California, hụrụ Calvert na nwanyị akwụna n'ụgbọala ya. Ọ gwara ndị uwe ojii na ya na nwanyị ahụ "na-ekwu okwu". Press-Enterprise mechara gaa n'ụlọ ikpe iji manye ndị uwe ojii Corona ka ha wepụta akụkọ ndị uwe ojii. <ref>{{Cite news|first=Jack|author=Robinson|title=Two years have brought Calvert crises, lessons|work=[[The Press-Enterprise]]|date=November 3, 1994|page=B01}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|work=[[The Atlantic]]|date=October 2006|title=Running for Their Lives|first=Juliet|author=Eilperin|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2006/10/running-for-their-lives/305227/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|first=Tom|author=Gorman|url=https://articles.latimes.com/1994-04-27/news/mn-50942_1_riverside-county|title=Scandal Imperils Young Political Career : Politics: After months of denial, a Riverside congressman admits sexual relations with a known prostitute. 'I was feeling intensely lonely,' he says|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=April 27, 1994}}</ref> tọhapụrụ akụkọ ahụ, Calvert kwetara na ya na nwanyị ahụ nọ n'ụgbọala ya nwere mmekọahụ; ndị uwe ojii enweghị ihe akaebe zuru ezu iji jide ya, ebe ọ bụ na ọ dịghị onye akaebe maka mgbanwe ego ọ bụla.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ihe ihere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na United States
== Nrụtụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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'''''Maami''''' (English: My Mother) bụ Ihe nkiri ihe nkiri Naijiria nke afọ 2011 nke [[Tunde Kelani]] mepụtara ma duzie. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://societynowng.com/Ex-President-Obasanjo-Gov-Amosun-For-Tunde-Kelani-Maami-Premiere-In-Abeokuta|title=Ex President Obasanjo, Gov Amosun For Tunde Kelani's Maami Premiere In Abeokuta|publisher=Society Now NG|accessdate=15 September 2014|archivedate=23 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023192349/http://societynowng.com/Ex-President-Obasanjo-Gov-Amosun-For-Tunde-Kelani-Maami-Premiere-In-Abeokuta}}</ref> dabeere na akwụkwọ akụkọ nke otu aha ahụ, nke Femi Osofisan dere, nke Tunde Babalola mere ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africastyledaily.com/film/2013/07/08/nollywood-movie-review-maami/|title=NOLLYWOOD MOVIE REVIEW: MAAMI|publisher=Africa Style Daily|date=8 July 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Micheal, Marvelous|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304063327/http://africastyledaily.com/film/2013/07/08/nollywood-movie-review-maami/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dailypost.ng/2011/11/23/funke-akindele-returns-in-maami-video/|title=Funke Akindele returns in 'Maami' [Video]|publisher=Daily Post NG|work=Daily Post Newspaper|date=23 November 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Inyang, Ifreke}}</ref> na-egosi [[Funke Akindele]] dị ka Maami, tinyere Wole Ojo na Olumide Bakare. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/maami-review/|title=Maami review|publisher=The Africa Channel|work=The Africa Channel|date=10 November 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104154751/http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/maami-review/|archive-date=4 November 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nollywoodreinvented.com/2013/06/maami.html|title=Maami|publisher=[[Nollywood Reinvented]]|work=Nollywood Reinvented|date=5 June 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thepost-ng.com/tunde-kelanis-maami-forced-out-of-cinema-over-low-turn-out/#.VBYje2OvhZA|title=Tunde Kelani's Maami Forced Out Of Cinema Over Low Turn Out|publisher=The Post NG|date=20 September 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014|archivedate=11 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170511212255/http://www.thepost-ng.com/tunde-kelanis-maami-forced-out-of-cinema-over-low-turn-out/#.VBYje2OvhZA}}</ref> bụ ezie na ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ọdịda azụmahịa, [1] a na-enwekarị nyocha dị mma. [2] [3]
Ihe nkiri nke e debere ụbọchị abụọ tupu 2010 World Cup na-akọ akụkọ Kashimawo (Wole Ojo), onye na-agba bọọlụ mba ụwa ka ọ na-anabata oge ọ bụ nwata na-egbu mgbu, na-atụgharị uche n'ịhụnanya nne ya nwere n'ebe ọ nọ n'etiti ịda ogbenye na enweghị ihe ọ bụla, na nna ya. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nhọpụta anọ <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ama-awards.com/amaa-nominations-2011|title=AMAA nominations 2011|publisher=[[Africa Movie Academy Awards]]|work=Africa Film Academy|accessdate=16 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110302124149/http://www.ama-awards.com/amaa-nominations-2011|archivedate=2 March 2011}}</ref> 7th Africa Movie Academy Awards; gụnyere Best Nigerian Film, Achievement in Cinematography, Best Production Design na Best Child Actor.
== Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ==
* [[Funke Akindele]] dị ka Maami
* Ajị ajị anụ dị ka Kashimawo
* Ayomide Abatti dị ka Young Kashimawo
* Tamilore Kuboye dị ka Dolapo
* Olumide Bakare dị ka Otunba Bamisaye
* Godwin Enakhena dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri
* Sanya Gold dị ka Maazị Ojo
* Peter Badejo dị ka odeakwụkwọ NFF
Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche site na [[Yinka Davies]], Kayode Balogun, [[Fatai Rolling Dollar]], na Biodun Kupoluyi.
== Ntọhapụ ==
<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mainframemovies.tv/maami/|title=Movies – Maami|publisher=Mainframe Movies|accessdate=15 September 2014|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006085156/http://www.mainframemovies.tv/maami/}}</ref> tọhapụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ na 18 Nọvemba 2011, a kpughere ihe ngosi nkwalite ihe nkiri na 30 Jenụwarị 2012. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nollywoodmindspace.com/2011/11/18/tunde-kelani-releases-the-trailer-of-maami/|title=Tunde Kelani Releases The Trailer of MAAMi|publisher=Nollywood by Mindspace|work=Nollywood Mindspace|date=18 November 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kanyidaily.com/2011/11/funke-akindele-is-maami-as-tunde-kelani.html|title=Funke Akindele Acts as Maami as Tunde Kelani Releases Movie Trailer|date=28 November 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Kanyi Okeke}}</ref> Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/movie/12026/3/fashola-attends-maami-premiere.html|title=Fashola attends 'Maami' premiere|publisher=Modern Ghana|date=12 June 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Ajiboye, Bunmi}}</ref> 4 June 2011 na Muson center, Lagos ma nwee Gọvanọ nke Lagos State; [[Babatunde Fashola]] na-abịa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/movie/12026/3/fashola-attends-maami-premiere.html|title=Fashola attends 'Maami' premiere|publisher=Modern Ghana|date=12 June 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Ajiboye, Bunmi}}</ref> gosipụtakwara ya na 13 June 2011 na Fountain Hotel, Ado-Ekiti na ncheta nke [[Moshood Abiola|June 12]]. [1] <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gistus.com/927/tunde-kelanis-maami-starring-funke-akindele-wole-ojo-tamilore-kuboye-cinemas-nigeria|title=Tunde Kelani's "MAAMi" Now in Cinemas across Nigeria|publisher=Gistus.com|date=11 February 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Seyi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.okayafrica.com/news/film-review-maami-nigeria/|title=Film Review: Maami (Nigeria)|publisher=OkayAfrica|date=23 April 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Riesco, Beatriz Leal|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006103627/http://www.okayafrica.com/news/film-review-maami-nigeria/}}</ref> gosipụtara ya na mmemme ihe nkiri, [1] tupu ewepụta ya na 3 Febụwarị 2012. [2]
== Nnakwere ==
=== Mmeghachi omume ===
Ihe nkiri ahụ zutere nyocha dị mma n'ozuzu ya, karịsịa n'ihi akụkọ ya dị ike na isiokwu ya. Nollywood Reinvented nyere ya 75%, too eziokwu nke akụkọ ahụ, arụmọrụ Funke Akindele ma kwuo na ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ihe ndị a na-agaghị echefu echefu na isiokwu dị ike. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nollywoodreinvented.com/2013/06/maami.html|title=Maami|publisher=[[Nollywood Reinvented]]|work=Nollywood Reinvented|date=5 June 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014}}</ref> mechiri site n'ikwu, sị: "e nwere ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-adịghị ike ebe a na ebe ahụ, akụkọ ahụ anaghị emetụta gị dị ka 'nnukwu' site na mbido mana ọ na-aga n'ihu, enwere ọtụtụ oge na ihe nkiri a na-adọrọ mmasị, ị na-enweta mmetụta na ihe na-efu na ihe nkiri ahụ mana n'ozuzu ''Maami'' bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ ile anya". The Africa Channel <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/maami-review/|title=Maami review|publisher=The Africa Channel|work=The Africa Channel|date=10 November 2011|accessdate=15 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104154751/http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/maami-review/|archive-date=4 November 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>-ekwu, sị: "Ihe nkiri ọ bụla nke na-amalite na cacophony nke vuvuzelas o yighị ka ọ ga-ejide aghụghọ dị ka isi uru, ''Maami'' na-ebikwa n'ezie na aha nke ime ihe nkiri obi ike nke a na-eme emume maka Kelani. Atụmatụ ahụ na-adọrọ mmasị ma na-enye nsogbu, jupụtara na izu ohi, mmegbu mmetụta uche na aghụghọ". Gbenga Adeniji nke The Punch <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/arts-dome/sweet-memories-of-maamis-love/|title=Sweet memories of Maami's love|publisher=The Punch|work=The Punch Newspaper|date=18 May 2014|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Adeniji, Gbenga|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006150633/http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/arts-dome/sweet-memories-of-maamis-love/|archivedate=6 October 2014}}</ref>-ekwu, sị: "''Maami'' bụ akụkọ na-akpali akpali nke na-eme ka ihe niile ghara ịdị mma, ma na-enye ndị na-ekiri ya ohere ịgbasawanye echiche ha ma tinye aka na ntụgharị uche dị mma. Ọ bụ ihe ọchị, ntụgharị uche na nke dị ọcha. Ụdị mmepụta ihe nkiri Kelani na-ekele ihe gara aga, na-amata ihe dị ugbu a ma na-ejide ọdịnihu. [1] <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.okayafrica.com/news/film-review-maami-nigeria/|title=Film Review: Maami (Nigeria)|publisher=OkayAfrica|date=23 April 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Riesco, Beatriz Leal|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006103627/http://www.okayafrica.com/news/film-review-maami-nigeria/}}</ref> Leal Riesco nke Okay Africa kwubiri, sị: "Ihe nkiri a nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Femi Osofisan na-eji ihe niile dị na akụkọ ifo Naijiria nke oge a: amoosu, melodrama, nrụrụ aka, bọọlụ, na ịhụnanya. Site na ihe odide dị mgbagwoju anya nke gosipụtara nkà kachasị elu, ''Maami'' bụ ihe magburu onwe ya nke ihe nkiri a ma ama, mkpụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri pụrụ iche nke Nollywood na àgwà sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke onye nduzi ya, Tunde Kelani a ma ama n'ụwa niile. " [1] <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dstv.com/News/Movie-Review-Tunde-Kelani-s-Maami/82431|title=Movie Review: Tunde Kelani's Maami|publisher=[[DStv]]|work=DStv|date=5 April 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Kan, Toni|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140805152434/http://www.dstv.com/News/Movie-Review-Tunde-Kelani-s-Maami/82431|archivedate=5 August 2014}}</ref>[[Toni Kan]] nke DStv chere na ihe nkiri ahụ ga-aka mma dị ka akụkọ na-aga n'ihu, ọ katọrọ arụmọrụ Ayomide Abatti wee mechie: "''Maami'' bụ ihe nkiri mara mma ile anya. Ọ na-aga ngwa ngwa ma akụkọ ahụ na-ejide gị site na mmalite na ihe nkiri nke Kelani na-egbuke egbuke, "ihe nkiri ahụ na-egosipụta "ozi siri ike maka oge anyị na Tunde Kelani na'ụzọ mara mma". [1] <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ynaija.com/film-review-sweet-mother-maami/|title=Film review: Maami – "A superior experience"|publisher=[[YNaija]]|work=YNaija|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Okiche, Wilfred|date=8 March 2012}}</ref> Okiche nke [[YNaija]] kwubiri, sị: "ahụmahụ zuru oke dị elu. Ọ na-eme ka obi dị gị mma ma ị nwere ike ịchọta onwe gị na-agba mmiri ma ọ bụ abụọ. Anyị ghọtara na ezigbo ihe nkiri na-efu ego ma hapụ onwe gị na ntinye ngwaahịa, mana n'ụzọ ekele, ha na-atọ ụtọ ma na-adịkarịa ala ebe a. Ọ bụghị ihe nkiri zuru oke mana ọ bụ n'ezie otu ka ị ga-ele. " [1] 9aijabooksandmovies nyere <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://9aijabooksandmovies.wordpress.com/2012/03/28/movie-review-tunde-kelanis-maami/|title=Movie Review : Tunde Kelani's "MA'AMI"|publisher=9aijabooksandmovies|date=28 March 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014}}</ref> n'ime 5 kpakpando ma kwuo: "''''Maami'''' bụ ihe nkiri na-egbu egbu, ebe a na-eji anya na-enye ndị na-ekiri ya nnukwu pints nke obi na-emetụ n'ahụ, ihe nkiri na'anya, nke sitere na ịhụnanya na-enweghị atụ nne dara ogbenye nwere maka naanị nwa ya nwoke. Ọ bụ akụkọ a haziri nke ọma; Ndị na-egwu mmiri na ọdọ mmiri nke flash azụ ma kwụsị mgbe ụfọdụ iji nweta ume ọhụrụ nke eziokwu. " N'agbanyeghị ọbịbịa ya karịa na nkọwa teknụzụ, Maamitions bụ ihe nkiri ọzọ. " Fola Akintomide <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.happenings9ja.com/happenings/posts/entertainment-lifestyle/music-movies/BEAM-ON-NOLLYWOOD-Analyzing-The-Epic-Movie-Maami|title=BEAM ON NOLLYWOOD: Analyzing The Epic Movie "Maami"|publisher=Happenings9ja|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Akintomide, Fola|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905185248/http://www.happenings9ja.com/happenings/posts/entertainment-lifestyle/music-movies/BEAM-ON-NOLLYWOOD-Analyzing-The-Epic-Movie-Maami|archivedate=5 September 2014}}</ref>-ekwu, sị: "N'ozuzu, ihe nkiri ''Maami'' nwere ihe ịga nke ọma na-ejide ndị na-ege ya ntị na akụkọ dị ịtụnanya, ngosipụta teknụzụ na-adọrọ mmasị na arụmọrụ pụrụ iche site n'aka ndị na-eme ihe nkiri; n'ezie ọzọ, onye agha Nollywood na onye mmeri ọtụtụ ihe nrite Tunde Kelani setịpụrụ aha ya dị ka otu n'ime ihe oyiyi kwesịrị ekwesị n'Africa. "
Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị nkatọ anabataghị ihe nkiri ahụ nke ọma. Amarachukwu Iwuala nke Nigeria Entertainment Today nyere nyocha dị mgbagwoju anya, na-akatọ mmepe agwa ma mechie: "N'ụzọ doro anya, Tunde Kelani, onye na-enweta ihe nrite nke ''Oleku'', ''Saworoide'' na ''Thunderbolt'' kwesịrị ịhọrọ mgbanwe ka mma nke ''Maami'', akwụkwọ akụkọ nke Femi Osofisan". <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenet.ng/2012/12/movie-review-maami/|title=Movie Review: Maami|publisher=The NET NG|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today|date=6 December 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Iwuala, Amarachukwu}}</ref> Joseph Edgar nke New Telegraph nyere nyocha <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://newtelegraphonline.com/tunde-kelanis-maami/|title=Tunde Kelani's Maami – what was that?|publisher=New Telegraph Online|work=New Telegraph|date=31 May 2014|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Edgar, Joseph|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006082110/http://newtelegraphonline.com/tunde-kelanis-maami/|archivedate=6 October 2014}}</ref>-adịghị mma; ọ bụ ezie na ọ jara mma maka àgwà foto ahụ na arụmọrụ Funke Akindele, ọ tụgharịrị akụkụ ọ bụla nke ihe nkiri ahụ, na-ekwu, sị: "M na-ele ''Magun'' anya ma enweghị ike ịhapụ oche m mgbe ihe nkiri ahụ gwụchara. Ihe kpaliri m mgbe ọ hụchara ''Maami'' dị ka ihe mberede ụgbọ ala. Ewezuga àgwà ihe nkiri nke a na-enweghị ike iwepụ ya [Kelani] ihe ọ bụla ọzọ bụ mkpọmkpọ ebe. Ịgbapụta dị n'okpuru, edemede ahụ dị ngwa ngwa ịkpụpụta ihe dị ka Funke, ọ dị ka ọ dị ka ihe nzuzuga nke ihe dị n'ime ya". <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://themoviepencil.com/movie-review-tunde-kelanis-maami/|title=Movie Review: Tunde Kelani's Maami|publisher=The Movie Pencil|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Itunu|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006190756/http://themoviepencil.com/movie-review-tunde-kelanis-maami/}}</ref> nke The Movie Pencil katọrọ ihe nkiri ahụ wee mechie, sị: "N'ozuzu, akụkọ ahụ enweghị ntọala siri ike ma ghara ikpebi". <ref>{{Cite web|title=The 100 greatest foreign-language films: who voted?|url=https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20181029-the-100-greatest-foreign-language-films-who-voted|accessdate=2021-08-20|work=www.bbc.com|language=en}}</ref> depụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ihe nkiri 100 kachasị mma n'asụsụ mba ọzọ.
=== Ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ ===
Ihe <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2012/02/10/tunde-kelanis-maami-starring-funke-akindele-wole-ojo-tamilore-kuboye-now-in-cinemas-across-nigeria/|title=Tunde Kelani's "MAAMi" starring Funke Akindele, Wole Ojo & Tamilore Kuboye Now in Cinemas across Nigeria|publisher=bellanaija.com|work=Bella Naija|date=10 February 2012|accessdate=16 September 2014}}</ref> ahụ meghere n'ụzọ siri ike na ụlọ ihe nkiri. Otú <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thepost-ng.com/tunde-kelanis-maami-forced-out-of-cinema-over-low-turn-out/#.VBYje2OvhZA|title=Tunde Kelani's Maami Forced Out Of Cinema Over Low Turn Out|publisher=The Post NG|date=20 September 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014|archivedate=11 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170511212255/http://www.thepost-ng.com/tunde-kelanis-maami-forced-out-of-cinema-over-low-turn-out/#.VBYje2OvhZA}}</ref> dị, ego a na-enweta dara nke ukwuu mgbe izu mbụ a tọhapụrụ ya gasịrị, a kwupụtakwara na ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ọdịda azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/arts-dome/sweet-memories-of-maamis-love/|title=Sweet memories of Maami's love|publisher=The Punch|work=The Punch Newspaper|date=18 May 2014|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Adeniji, Gbenga|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006150633/http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/arts-dome/sweet-memories-of-maamis-love/|archivedate=6 October 2014}}</ref> bụ ezie na ihe nkiri ahụ na-ewu ewu n'oge a tọhapụrụ ya, ọ sụgharịghị ka ọ bụrụ ezigbo azụmahịa n'ihi na a na-eme ya nke ukwuu.
=== Ndị a nabatara ===
Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nhọpụta anọ na 7th Africa Movie Academy Awards, gụnyere: Best Nigerian Film, Achievement in Cinematography, Best Production Design na Best Child Actor. Ọ natara nhọpụta isii na 2013 Nollywood Movies Awards, gụnyere "Best Original Screenplay", "Best Actress in a Leading Role" maka Akindele na "Best Indigenous Actor" maka Wole Ojo; ọ meriri ihe nrite maka "Best Indiginous Movie" na Akindele meriri "Best Indijenous Actress" maka ọrụ ya. A họpụtakwara ihe nkiri ahụ maka "Best Film Director" na 2013 Nigeria Entertainment Awards. ''Maami'' nwetakwara ihe nrite na 2013 Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards na 2012 ZUMA Festival Awards.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%"
|+Ndepụta zuru ezu nke onyinye
!Ihe nrite
!Ụdị
!Ndị natara na ndị a họpụtara
!Nsonaazụ
|-
| rowspan="4" |Africa Film Academy (7th Africa Movie Academy Awards) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ama-awards.com/amaa-nominations-2011|title=AMAA nominations 2011|publisher=[[Africa Movie Academy Awards]]|work=Africa Film Academy|accessdate=16 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110302124149/http://www.ama-awards.com/amaa-nominations-2011|archivedate=2 March 2011}}</ref><br />
|Ihe nkiri Naịjirịa Kasị Mma
|[[Tunde Kelani]]| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru na Cinematography
|Sharafa Abagun| {{Nom}}
|-
|Nhazi mmepụta kacha mma
|| {{Nom}}
|-
|Nwa Na-eme Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Ayomide Abatti| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="6" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenet.ng/2013/09/o-c-ukeje-gabriel-afolayan-funke-akindele-imeh-bishop-udoh-lead-nominees-for-nollywood-movie-awards/|title=NMA winners|publisher=The NET NG|work=[[Nigerian Entertainment Today]]|date=September 2013|accessdate=16 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326052733/http://thenet.ng/2013/09/o-c-ukeje-gabriel-afolayan-funke-akindele-imeh-bishop-udoh-lead-nominees-for-nollywood-movie-awards/|archivedate=26 March 2014}}</ref>[[Nollywood Movies|Nollywood Movies Network]] (2013 Nollywood Movies Awards) [1]<br />
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma n'ọrụ
|[[Funke Akindele]]| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye Ntorobịa Kasị Mma
|Anya ajị anụ| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye Nwanyị Na-eme Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|[[Funke Akindele]]| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri ụmụ amaala kacha mma
|[[Tunde Kelani]]| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri kachasị mma
|Tunde Babalola| {{Nom}}
|-
|Nwa Na-eme Ihe nkiri kacha mma
|Ayomide Abatti| {{Won}}
|-
|Nigeria Entertainment Awards (2013 Nigeria Entertainment Awards) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenet.ng/2013/06/olamide-leads-nigerian-entertainment-awards-2013-nominees/|title=Olamide leads Nigeria Entertainment Awards 2013 Nominee list|publisher=The NET NG|work=Nigeria Entertainment Today|date=September 2013|accessdate=16 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140712203605/http://thenet.ng/2013/06/olamide-leads-nigerian-entertainment-awards-2013-nominees/|archivedate=12 July 2014}}</ref><br />
|Onye nduzi ihe nkiri kacha mma
|[[Tunde Kelani]]| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="5" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/tag/2013-africa-magic-viewers-choice-awards/|title=AMVCA 2013 WINNERS|publisher=bellanaija.com|work=Bella Naija|accessdate=16 September 2014}}</ref> (2013 Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards) [1]<br />
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ihe nkiri
|[[Funke Akindele]]| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye Nwe Ihe Nwe Ihe Kasị Mma
|Oluwole Olawoyin| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye nduzi nka kacha mma
|Bola Bello| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma nke Asụsụ Obodo (Yoruba)
|[[Tunde Kelani]]| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye na-ese ihe nkiri kacha mma
|Sharafa Abagun| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="3" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/movie/18779/3/funke-akindele-wins-big-at-the-zuma-awards.html|title=Funke Akindele wins big at the Zuma Awards|publisher=Modern Ghana|date=11 May 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Alayande, Dayo}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/05/funke-akindele-tk-shine-at-zuma-awards/|title=Funke Akindele, TK shine at ZUMA awards|publisher=Vanguard|work=Vanguard Newspaper|date=12 May 2012|accessdate=15 September 2014}}</ref> Film Festival 2012 ZUMA Awards [1] [2]<br />
|Onye nduzi kacha mma
|[[Tunde Kelani]]| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri Naịjirịa Kasị Mma
|[[Tunde Kelani]]| {{Won}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|[[Funke Akindele]]| {{Won}}
|}
== Mgbasa ozi n'ụlọ ==
<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bunmiodunowo.com/finally-tunde-kelanis-maami-featuring-funke-akindele-and-wole-ojo-is-out/|title=Finally! Tunde Kelani's Maami Featuring Funke Akindele and Wole Ojo Is Out|date=13 June 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Odunowo, Bunmi|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006095046/http://bunmiodunowo.com/finally-tunde-kelanis-maami-featuring-funke-akindele-and-wole-ojo-is-out/}}</ref> tọhapụrụ ''Maami'' na VOD na 5 June 2013 site na Dobox TV . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://talkmedianigeria.com/2013/05/26/maami-makes-its-worldwide-online-debut-on-www-dobox-tvmaami-wednesday-29-may-2013/|title=MA'AMi makes {{sic|i|t’s|nolink=y}} worldwide online debut on www.dobox.tv/maami Wednesday 5 June 2013|publisher=talkmedia Nigeria|date=26 May 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002944if_/http://talkmedianigeria.com/2013/05/26/maami-makes-its-worldwide-online-debut-on-www-dobox-tvmaami-wednesday-29-may-2013/|archivedate=2016-03-04}}</ref> ma wepụtara ya na DVD site na ụlọ ọrụ Ajimson na 14 Eprel 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/movies/dvd-release-movie-maami-to-be-released-on-dvd-this-easte-id2800471.html|title=Movie 'Maami' To Be Released On DVD This Easter|publisher=Pulse NG|work=Pulse|date=16 April 2014|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Izuzu, Chidumga|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006104049/http://pulse.ng/movies/dvd-release-movie-maami-to-be-released-on-dvd-this-easte-id2800471.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://theeagleonline.com.ng/kelanis-maami-hits-town-this-easter/|title=Kelani's Maami hits town this Easter|publisher=The Eagle Online|work=The Eagle Newspaper|date=11 April 2014|accessdate=16 September 2014|author=Akinwale, Funsho}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenet.ng/2014/04/tunde-kelanis-maami-to-be-released-on-dvd/|title=Tunde Kelani's 'Maami' to be released on DVD|publisher=The NET NG|work=[[Nigerian Entertainment Today]]|date=11 April 2014|accessdate=16 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thegazellenews.com/2014/04/10/funke-akindele-talks-on-maami-film-now-available-on-dvd-other-tunde-kelanis-works-too/|title=Funke Akindele Talks On 'Maami'; Film Now Available On DVD; Other Tunde Kelani's Works Too|publisher=The Gazelle News|date=10 April 2014|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=*Writer of the article (Surname, First name)*|archivedate=16 July 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716215707/http://www.thegazellenews.com/2014/04/10/funke-akindele-talks-on-maami-film-now-available-on-dvd-other-tunde-kelanis-works-too/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.moviemarkers.net/news/tunde-kelani-working-on-new-scenes-for-funke-akindele-movie-maami/|title=Tunde Kelani Working on New Scenes For Funke Akindele Movie Maami|publisher=Movie Makers|date=4 January 2013|accessdate=15 September 2014|author=Cole, Mistah|archivedate=6 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006081531/http://www.moviemarkers.net/news/tunde-kelani-working-on-new-scenes-for-funke-akindele-movie-maami/}}</ref> gbara ihe nkiri ọhụrụ ma tinye ya na DVD Extended; Dị ka Kelani si kwuo, ihe nkiri ndị ahụ dị na edemede mbụ mana o kpebiri na mbụ ịghara ịgba ha. Otú <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dailytimes.com.ng/article/tunde-kelani%E2%80%99s-maami-dvd-pirated-within-48-hours-release|title=Tunde Kelani's Maami DVD Pirated Within 48 Hours Of Release!|publisher=Daily Times|work=Daily Times Newspaper|date=19 April 2014|accessdate=16 September 2014|author=Opeoluwani, Akintayo}}</ref> dị, e mebiri DVD ahụ nke ukwuu n'ihe na-erughị awa 48 nke ntọhapụ ya, na-eduga na nnukwu mfu maka Mainframe Studios. [1]
== Edensibia ==
edemede maka ''Algiers'' n'ihi na e gosipụtara ụmụ nwanyị na-eduga dị ka "ndị inyom a na-elekọta," na n'ihi ihe ndị metụtara ịgba akwụna, omume rụrụ arụ nke onye na-edugharị ya na njedebe nke ihe nkiri ahụ, nke e nyere ntụziaka ka a gbanwee ya ka a gbaa ya égbè kama igbu onwe ya.
tọhapụrụ Maami na VOD na 5 June 2013 site na Dobox TV . ma wepụtara ya na DVD site na ụlọ ọrụ Ajimson na 14 Eprel 2014. gbara ihe nkiri ọhụrụ ma tinye ya na DVD Extended; Dị ka Kelani si kwuo, ihe nkiri ndị ahụ dị na edemede mbụ mana o kpebiri na mbụ ịghara ịgba ha. Otú dị, e mebiri DVD ahụ nke ukwuu n'ihe na-erughị awa 48 nke ntọhapụ ya, na-eduga na nnukwu mfu maka Mainframe Studios. [1]{{Reflist|2}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb title|3118384|Maami}}
* MaaminaNollywood e mepụtara ọzọ
kbc3w32rfxl700h7mb2iy9f2n0se2rj
Ihe onwunwe (ihe nkiri)
0
36890
730062
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2026-10-03T16:18:29Z
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Ihe bụ ihe nkiri South Africa nke afọ 2012, <ref>[http://www.materialmovie.com/welcome.html Official website]</ref> nke Craig Freimond duziri ma Craig Freimund, Ronnie Apteker, Robbie Thorpe, Rosalind Butler na [[Riaad Moosa]] dere. Mgbe <ref>Stopforth, Mike [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304091735/http://www.mikestopforth.com/2012/02/28/material-a-leap-forward-in-sa-cinema/ "A Leap Forward in South African Cinema] mikestopforth.com, 20, February 2012</ref> gụsịrị egwu na Film Africa 2012, [1] egosila ya n'ọtụtụ mmemme ihe nkiri gburugburu ụwa (London, International Film Festival of India, Busan) ma nweta aha dị ka otu n'ime ihe nkiri South Africa kachasị mma <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/film-africa-2012/ |title=Film Africa 2012 |access-date=2024-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208030629/http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/film-africa-2012/ |archive-date=2015-12-08 |url-status=dead}}</ref> na ọganihu dị ịrịba ama maka ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri nke mba ahụ. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20170808221513/http://www.incwajana.com/material/ "One of the best original South African films"] incwajana.com</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/material-at-lff-london-film-festival-review-south-african-film/ |title=The Africa Channel |access-date=2024-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151207234336/http://www.theafricachannel.co.uk/material-at-lff-london-film-festival-review-south-african-film/ |archive-date=2015-12-07 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120317133715/http://blogs.reuters.com/faithworld/2012/03/11/south-african-muslims-come-to-life-in-material-film/ "South African Muslims come to life in Material film"] Reuters blog, 11 March 2012</ref><ref>[http://www.channel24.co.za/Movies/News/SA-film-Material-makes-UK-viewers-cry-20120312/ "South African film makes UK viewers cry"] Channel 24 Entertainment Now, 3 December 2012</ref> na-ahụ ihe ngosi ya nke ndụ ndị Alakụba na South Africa dị ka mgbalị ziri ezi iji dozie ụfọdụ nsogbu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na-eche ọha mmadụ nwere ọtụtụ agbụrụ ihu. [1] [2] [3]
== Atụmatụ ==
E debere ya na mpaghara ndị Alakụba India nke Fordsburg, Johannesburg. Ihe onwunwe na-agba gburugburu mmekọrịta dị egwu n'etiti Cassim Kaif na nna ya na-eme agadi nke otu nrọ ya bụ ka nwa ya nwoke weghara ụlọ ahịa akwa ezinụlọ ahụ, nke na-agba mbọ ịnọgide na-ese n'elu mmiri. Otú ọ dị, Cassim chọrọ ịbụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị, echiche nke nna ya na-agbaso ọdịnala na-adịghị anabata. Mgbe Cassim rutere <ref>[http://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2012-02-10-riaad-moosa-and-his-bright-material/#.VlbfrcsnzIU/ Riaad Moosa and his bright material] Daily Maverick, 10 February 2012</ref>'ụlọ mmanya dị n'ógbè ahụ, ọ ga-achọta ụzọ isi zoo ya n'aka ezinụlọ ya. Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara esemokwu dị n'etiti ndị ntorobịa, ọdịnala na okpukpe, na-agbanwe n'etiti ihe nkiri ezinụlọ na snippets sitere na ụwa nke ihe ọchị.
== Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ==
* [[Riaad Moosa]] dị ka Cassim Kaif
* Vincent Ebrahim dị ka Ebrahim Kaif
* Joey Yusuf Rasdien dị ka Yusuf
* Denise Newman dị ka Fatima Kaif
* Krijay Govender dị ka Dadi Kaif
* Zakeeya Patel dị ka Aisha Kaif
* Carishma Basday dị ka Zulfa Ahmed
* Royston Stoffels dị ka Rafiq Kaif
* [[Quanita Adams]] dị ka Shareen
* Afzal Khan dị ka Faheem
* Mel Miller dị ka Merv
* Nik Rabinowitz dị ka Dave Gold
== Onyinye ==
* 7th South African Film and Television Awards (2013) - Onye nduzi kachasị mma nke ihe nkiri (Craig Freimond), Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma na ihe nkiri kachasị elu (Riaad Moosa), Onye na'ịkwado ihe nkiri kachasị njọ na ihe nkiri (Vincent Ebrahim), Ihe nkiri kachasị mma, Onye na-emepụta ụda kachasị mma nke fim kachasị mma <ref>[https://www.news24.com/Channel/Saftas-2013-The-winners-20130317 South African Film and Television Awards]</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="font-size\5c "
!Afọ
!Ihe nrite
!Ụdị
!Ndị a họpụtara
!Nsonaazụ
!Ihe mgbochi.
|-
| rowspan="8" |2013
| rowspan="8" |Ihe nrite ihe nkiri na telivishọn nke South Africa
|Onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri
|Vincent Ebrahim| {{Won}}
| rowspan="6" |
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma
|[[Riaad Moosa]]| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe kacha mma ọ rụzuru na Sound Design - Ihe nkiri
|Charlotte Zụrụ| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe kacha mma ọ rụzuru na Cinematography - Ihe nkiri
|Trevor Calverley| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma - Ihe nkiri
|Denise Newman| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe kacha mma ọ rụzuru n'ide edemede - Ihe nkiri
|Craig Freimond| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe kacha mma ọ rụzuru n'ịdezi ihe - Ihe nkiri
|| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma
|Ronnie Apteker goofball<br />| {{Nom}}
|}
== Ihe Ndị sochiri ya ==
A kpọrọ ya New Material, n'akụkụ ndị bịarutere [[Riaad Moosa]], Vincent Ebrahim, Denise Newman na Joey Yusuf Rasdien. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Mew Material|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt10449564/|work=IMDb|accessdate=1 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=New Material|url=https://numetro.co.za/movie/5627/|work=NuMetro|accessdate=20 August 2021}}</ref> ga-ewepụta ya na 1 Ọktoba 2021.
== Edensibia ==
ihe nkiri ahụ si kwuo: "Ndị ọcha na-eme mgbe niile ihe ọchị na mba a ebe ha na-achị ndị isi ojii ọchị... Ya mere echere m na ọ ga-abụ ihe ịma aka ide akụkọ ebe anyị ga-achị onwe anyị ọchị. "{{Reflist|2}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb title|title=Material}}
{{SAFTA Award for Best Feature Film}}
poohb8gqlxrarnuiy8cu1obkv0tzpka
Mories Atoki
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2026-10-04T11:52:22Z
King ChristLike
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<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2020-05-18|title=ABCHealth appoints Mories Atoki as the new Chief Executive Officer {{!}} CEO Business Africa|url=https://ceobusinessafrica.com/abchealth-appoints-mories-atoki-as-the-new-chief-executive-officer/,%20https://ceobusinessafrica.com/abchealth-appoints-mories-atoki-as-the-new-chief-executive-officer/|accessdate=2022-05-28|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-05-19|title=ABCHealth appoints Atoki new Chief Executive Officer|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/05/abchealth-appoints-atoki-new-chief-executive-officer/|accessdate=2022-05-28|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref>Mories Atoki bụ onye ọka iwu Naijiria na onye isi ike. A àmà ya dị ka onye isi oche na African Business Coalition For Health (ABC Health) na Mee 2020. [1] [2] Atoki nwere ikike na Innovating for Sustainability si Harvard Business School, ma bụrụ onye akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na London School of Business & Ego. Tupu nhọpụta ya na ABC Health, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na PricewaterhouseCoopers, ebe ọ na-edu otu Sustainability na Climate Change team. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Mories Atoki|url=https://www.propakwestafrica.com/about/conference/speakers/speaker-detail/mories-atoki|accessdate=2022-05-28|work=www.propakwestafrica.com|language=en|archivedate=2023-12-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207224132/https://www.propakwestafrica.com/about/conference/speakers/speaker-detail/mories-atoki}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Atoki ekwuola na nwa ya anwụọla mere ka ọ gbanwee gaa n'ọrụ mmepe azụmahịa. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-01|title=Havard course opened my eyes to sustainability in business — Mories Atoki, CEO, ABC Health|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/07/havard-course-opened-my-eyes-to-sustainability-in-business-mories-atoki-ceo-abc-health/|accessdate=2022-05-28|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Atoki, Mories}}
owthp1fifc790whgdjb8xqafszjwyt0
Gloria Oloruntobi
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<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ynaija.com/ynaija-presents-the-100-most-influential-nigerians-in-film-in-2019/|title=YNaija presents: The 100 most influential Nigerians In Film in 2019 » YNaija|date=2019-11-01|work=YNaija|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref>'''Gloria Oloruntobi''' (amụrụ na Febụwarị 6, 1997), nke a maara nke ọma dị ka '''Maraji''', bụ [[Ndị Naijiria|Onye Naijiria]] na-eme ihe ọchị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/gist/maraji-meet-the-nigerian-creative-who-turned-social-media-to-her-audience/y3vgxsc|title=Meet the Nigerian creative who turned social media to her audience|date=2018-09-13|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30|archivedate=2020-02-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200211020742/https://www.pulse.ng/gist/maraji-meet-the-nigerian-creative-who-turned-social-media-to-her-audience/y3vgxsc}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/the25series-gloria-oloruntobi-maraji/|title=Get to Know Comedian/Content Creator Gloria Oloruntobi (Maraji) on #The25Series|author=Nwosu|first=I. K.|date=2018-09-11|work=BellaNaija|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/maraji-says-she-collects-an-average-of-n500000-per-skit-and-nigerians-are-not-having-it/|title=Maraji Says She Collects An Average Of N500,000 Per Skit And Nigerians Are Not Having It|date=2018-10-09|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30|archivedate=2018-10-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011181020/http://guardian.ng/life/maraji-says-she-collects-an-average-of-n500000-per-skit-and-nigerians-are-not-having-it/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://awards.thefutureafrica.com/the-future-awards-africa-prize-for-comedy/|title=The Future Awards Africa Prize for Comedy|date=2018-12-02|work=The Future Awards Africa|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref>.Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na-eme vidiyo na-emegharị egbugbere ọnụ ma na-egwu egwu.Maraji na-arụ ọrụ na skits ọchị ya ma na-agbanwe n'etiti ụda olu na ụda olu ka ọ dabara na agwa ọ bụla ọ na-egwu. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2019/08/13/celebrities-who-became-famous-through-instagram/|title=Celebrities who became famous through Instagram - P.M. News|work=www.pmnewsnigeria.com|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/pulse-list-2016-top-10-people-social-media-blew-up/nk69v4r|title=Top 10 people social media blew up|date=2016-12-08|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30|archivedate=2019-11-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191108124212/https://www.pulse.ng/pulse-list-2016-top-10-people-social-media-blew-up/nk69v4r}}</ref>
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
Maraji si Edo State. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2020/03/04/see-who-made-top-25-under-30-nigerian-superstars/|title=See Who Made Top 25 Under-30 Nigerian Superstars - P.M. News|work=www.pmnewsnigeria.com|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere bachelọ na mmekọrịta mba ụwa na Mahadum Covenant na 2017. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenet.ng/the-business-of-60-second-skits-how-your-favourite-comedians-are-cashing-out-on-instagram/|title=The Business Of 60 Second Skits: How Your Favourite Comedians Are Cashing Out On Instagram|date=2018-08-16|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2019/12/11/10-nigerian-comedians-who-became-popular-on-instagram/|title=10 Nigerian comedians who became popular on Instagram - P.M. News|work=www.pmnewsnigeria.com|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> E gosipụtara Maraji na <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.citypeopleonline.com/20-top-instagram-comedians-making-waves-online/|title=20 Top Instagram Comedians Making Waves Online|author=Reporter|date=2018-10-06|work=City People Magazine|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> vidiyo egwu maka "Something Light" nke [[Falz]] na "Single and Searching" nke [[Yemi Alade]].
== Onyinye na nhọpụta ==
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/the-future-awards-africa-2018-nominees-list/|title=The Future Awards Africa 2018 Nominees List|work=guardian.ng|accessdate=2020-03-30|archivedate=2018-12-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181227085030/https://guardian.ng/life/the-future-awards-africa-2018-nominees-list/}}</ref> A họpụtara Maraji maka onyinye maka Comedy na 2017 na 2018 The Future Awards Africa . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://awards.thefutureafrica.com/nigeriasnewtribe-future-awards-africa-unveils-nominees-2017-edition/|title=#NigeriasNewTribe: The Future Awards Africa unveils nominees for 2017 edition|date=2017-11-24|work=The Future Awards Africa|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/12/burna-boy-adesua-etomi-maraji-others-make-2018-the-future-awards-nominee-list/|title=Burna Boy, Adesua Etomi, Maraji, others make 2018 The Future Awards nominee list|date=2018-12-03|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.citypeopleonline.com/meet-10-guys-who-made-their-1st-million-from-instagram/|title=Meet 10 Guys Who Made Their 1st Million From INSTAGRAM|author=Pomaa|first=Precious|date=2019-03-19|work=City People Magazine|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-30}}</ref> A họpụtakwara ya maka Comedy Act of the Year na 2018 City People Music Awards .
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oloruntobi, Gloria}}
1x4mdap19qxkgv3rq2mdnm2m62rfkbu
Ized Uanikhehi
0
38759
730070
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2026-10-03T18:52:59Z
InternetArchiveBot
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{{Databox}}'''Ized Uanikhehi''' bụ onye ọkachamara n'ịzụ ahịa nke Naijiria na onye bụbu onye na-emepụta ihe na CNN, Ụlọ Ọrụ Africa . Ọ bụ onye nchoputa na onye isi oche nke Zedi Inc, ụlọ ọrụ teknụzụ na-ere ahịa na DigiClan, otu nzukọ lekwasịrị anya n'ịzụ ụmụ nwanyị na nkà na ụzụ iji gbochie ndakọrịta nwoke na nwanyị na nkà na ụzụ na Africa. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Ijaseun|first=David|date=2022-02-10|title=HAUL247 appoints Ized Uanikhehi as CMO, Kehinde Oyeniyi as logistics head|url=https://businessday.ng/news/article/haul247-appoints-ized-uanikhehi-as-cmo-kehinde-oyeniyi-as-logistics-head/|accessdate=2023-08-05|work=Businessday NG|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|author=Kene-Okafor|first=Tage|date=9 September 2020|title="Our requests went from 80+ daily to less than 10." — Tora Africa ex-CMO, Ized Uanikhehi, shares the company's failure story|work=Techpoint Africa|url=https://techpoint.africa/2020/09/09/tora-africa-story/|accessdate=5 August 2023}}</ref>
Uanikhehi nwetara nzere bachelọ na biochemistry na Mahadum Adekunle Ajasin . <ref>{{Cite web|author=Admin|first=Debonair|date=2019-02-27|title=Woman Crush Wednesday: Ized Uanikhehi|url=https://www.pridemagazineng.com/woman-crush-wednesday-ized-uanikhehi/|accessdate=2023-09-07|work=Pride Magazine Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|date=2019-04-03|title=Digital Marketing Champion Ized Uanikhehi of TORA Africa is our #BellaNaijaWCW this Week!|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2019/04/digital-marketing-champion-ized-uanikhehi-of-tora-africa-is-our-bellanaijawcw-this-week/|accessdate=2023-08-05|work=BellaNaija|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Ogboko|first=Francis I.|date=2019-04-18|title=Revealed: People who haven’t heard of Facebook in Lagos exist – Ized Uanikhehi|url=https://plustvafrica.com/revealed-people-who-havent-heard-of-facebook-in-lagos-exist-ized-uanikhehi/|accessdate=2023-09-07|work=Plus TV Africa|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ na-arụbu ọrụ na Metro Africa Xpress (MAX) ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nduzi nke ahịa tupu ọ pụọ na-arụ ọrụ TORA Africa, ụlọ ọrụ nkà na ụzụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ mmadụ ma jide ọnọdụ onye isi ahịa ahịa. <ref name=":0"/> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Idris|first=Abubakar|date=2019-08-27|title=Meet Tora Africa, the startup that wants to train drivers for the ride-hailing revolution|url=https://techcabal.com/2019/08/27/meet-tora-africa-the-startup-that-wants-to-train-drivers-for-the-ride-hailing-revolution/|accessdate=2023-08-05|work=TechCabal|language=en-US}}</ref> Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ hapụrụ TORA iji chọta Loose Media, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi dijitalụ na mgbasa ozi ma jee ozi dị ka onye isi nchịkwa na onye isi. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-02-22|title=Expert Interview with Loose Media Limited CMO, Ized Uanikhehi: A Change is Occurring in the Digital Marketing Industry|url=https://africa.businessinsider.com/local/careers/expert-interview-with-loose-media-limited-cmo-ized-uanikhehi-a-change-is-occurring-in/znjgmdf|accessdate=2023-08-05|work=Business Insider Africa|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=NewsWireNGR|date=2021-04-25|title=INTERVIEW: From selling bread as a graduate to owning a leading marketing agency – Ized Uanikhehi, CEO of Loose Media bares it all|url=https://newswirengr.com/2021/04/25/interview-from-selling-bread-as-a-graduate-to-owning-a-marketing-agency-ized-uanikhehi-ceo-of-loose-media-bares-it-all/|accessdate=2023-08-05|work=NewsWireNGR|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230805064304/https://newswirengr.com/2021/04/25/interview-from-selling-bread-as-a-graduate-to-owning-a-marketing-agency-ized-uanikhehi-ceo-of-loose-media-bares-it-all/|archive-date=2023-08-05|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Alanyingi Sylva
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{{Infobox officeholder|office1=First Lady of Bayelsa State|1blankname1={{nowrap|[[List of governors of Bayelsa State|Governor]]}}|1namedata1=[[Timipre Sylva]]|term_label1=In role|term_start1=29 May 2007|term_end1=29 May 2015|predecessor1=[[Patience Jonathan]]|successor1=Rachael Dickson|name=Alanyingi Sylva|image=|imagesize=|alt=|caption=|birth_name=Uduak Alanyingi Sylva|birth_date=|birth_place=[[Eket]], [[Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Admin |title=Nigeria: Mrs Sylva Solicits A/Ibom's Support |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200801100259.html |website=All Africa |access-date=19 October 2022}}</ref>|spouse=[[Timipre Sylva]]|nationality=Nigerian|citizenship=|occupation={{flatlist|
*politician
*administrator
*health coach}}|parents=|relatives=|awards=|website=}}
<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-09-03|title=Sylva's wife makes case for women empowerment|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2009/09/sylvas-wife-makes-case-for-women-empowerment/|accessdate=2022-10-19|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref>
'''Alanyingi Sylva''' bụ onye bụbu Onyeisi Nwanyị nke [[Bayelsa State]] na nwunye nke Timipre Sylva.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2010-11-14 |title=Sylva's wife advocates inclusion of pneumonia in NIP |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2010/11/sylvas-wife-advocates-inclusion-of-pneumonia-in-nip/ |location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=2022-10-19 |newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2009-09-03 |title=Sylva's wife makes case for women empowerment |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2009/09/sylvas-wife-makes-case-for-women-empowerment/ |location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=2022-10-19 |newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> Ọ bụ Onyeisi oche nke Center for Gender Values and Culture.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Former First Lady Of Bayelsa Mrs. Uduak Alayingi Sylva honored as a VIP WOMAN OF IMPACT |url=https://www.statepress.ng/2022/02/former-first-lady-of-bayalsa-mrs-uduak.html |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=StatePress NG}}</ref> na 2021, a nyekwara ya nsọpụrụ dịka onye kacha enye aka n'ihe gbasara ọdịmma mmadụ n'afọ a na Focus Africa Awards.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-03-22 |title=Mrs Alanyingi Sylva to be honoured for her humanitarian projects at Focus Africa Awards |url=https://www.espinews.com.ng/mrs-alayingi-sylva-to-be-honoured-for-her-humanitarian-projects-at-focus-africa-awards/ |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=Espinews |language=en-US |last1=News |first1=Espi |archive-date=2022-10-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019003903/https://www.espinews.com.ng/mrs-alayingi-sylva-to-be-honoured-for-her-humanitarian-projects-at-focus-africa-awards/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-02-03 |title=NIGERIA: Mrs. Sylva's Magic Wand Of Unifying Bayelsa Women For Peace In Niger Delta |url=https://www.peacewomen.org/content/nigeria-mrs-sylvas-magic-wand-unifying-bayelsa-women-peace-niger-delta |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=PeaceWomen |language=en}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe ==
Alanyingi Sylva lụrụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ahụ Timipre Sylva.<ref>{{Cite web |title=H.E. Chief Timipre Marlin Sylva – World Gas Conference (WGC2022) |url=https://www.wgc2022.org/speakers/h-e-chief-timipre-marlin-sylva/ |access-date=2022-10-19 |language=en-US |archive-date=2022-10-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019020909/https://www.wgc2022.org/speakers/h-e-chief-timipre-marlin-sylva/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ha nwere ụmụ atọ: Taria, Timipre na Pagabio.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hon. Minister of State {{!}} Ministry of Petroleum Resources |url=https://petroleumresources.gov.ng/about/hon-minister-of-state/ |access-date=2022-10-19 |language=en-GB}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* [[Patience Jonathan|Ndidi Jonathan]]
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=H.E. Chief Timipre Marlin Sylva – World Gas Conference (WGC2022)|url=https://www.wgc2022.org/speakers/h-e-chief-timipre-marlin-sylva/|accessdate=2022-10-19|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-10-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019020909/https://www.wgc2022.org/speakers/h-e-chief-timipre-marlin-sylva/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Hon. Minister of State {{!}} Ministry of Petroleum Resources|url=https://petroleumresources.gov.ng/about/hon-minister-of-state/|accessdate=2022-10-19|language=en-GB|archivedate=2022-10-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019002357/https://petroleumresources.gov.ng/about/hon-minister-of-state/}}</ref>
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sylva, Alanyingi}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Kim Labuschagne
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{{Reflist}}
{{Databox}}'''Kim Benson''' (née '''Labuschagne'''; amụrụ na Septemba 11, 1967), onye bụbu '''Kim Barry''', bụ onye South Africa-America bụbu onye na-egwu tenis. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Cessna|first=Robert|title=All-American Labuschagne brought national exposure to Texas A&M women's tennis program|url=https://theeagle.com/sports/college/aggiesports/all-american-labuschagne-brought-national-exposure-to-texas-a-m-womens-tennis-program/article_1a8bd860-f86f-11e4-b61c-4766f87c354e.html|work=[[The Bryan-College Station Eagle|The Eagle]]|date=May 12, 2015|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240319120617/https://theeagle.com/sports/college/aggiesports/all-american-labuschagne-brought-national-exposure-to-texas-a-m-womens-tennis-program/article_1a8bd860-f86f-11e4-b61c-4766f87c354e.html|archive-date=March 19, 2024|access-date=March 19, 2024|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Labuschagne, onye tolitere na Pretoria, gbara tenis kọleji maka Texas A&amp;M na ngwụcha afọ 1980. Ọ bụ onye mbụ All-American nke mmemme ahụ n'afọ 1987, mgbe ọ ruru nkeji iri na ise nke asọmpi NCAA. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Babineau|first=Jeff|title=Tennis Takes On A New Perspective For Kim Barry|url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1990-06-13-9006130375-story.html|work=[[Orlando Sentinel]]|date=June 13, 1990}}</ref> mbụ ya Van Barry bụ osote onye nkuzi maka otu ahụ ma mesịa bụrụ onye nkuzi ya.
Mgbe ọ na-asọmpi na njem ọkachamara, Labuschagne nwere ọkwa dị elu nke otụ narị na ịrị asatọ na asaá n'ụwa. Ọrụ ya kachasị mma na asọmpi WTA Tour bụ nke abụọ ọ pụtara na San Juan Open n'afọ 1987. O gosipụtara na ntinye nke iru eru maka French Open nke afọ 1988
== ITF ikpeazụ ==
=== Ndị na agba n'onwe ha:4 (2-2) ===
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size:97%"
!Ihe si na ya pụta
!Mba.
!Ụbọchị
!Egwuregwu
!Elu ya
!Onye mmegide
!Ihe ruru
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="98FB98" |Onye mmeri
|1.
|June 7, 1987
|Boca Raton, United States
|Ọkpụkpụ ụrọ
|[[Lise Gregory]]
|4–6, 6–3, 6–3
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="FFA07A" |Onye nke abụọ
|1.
|June 17, 1990
|Largo, United States
|Ọkpụkpụ ụrọ
|[[Nicole Arendt]]
|2–6, 1–6
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="FFA07A" |Onye nke abụọ
|2.
|July 22, 1990
|Greensboro, United States
|Ọkpụkpụ ụrọ
|[[Caroline Kuhlman]]
|4–6, 1–6
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="98FB98" |Onye mmeri
|2.
|Ọgọst 12, 1990
|Lebanọn, United States
|O siri ike
|Shiho Okada
|6–0, 6–3
|}
=== Abụọ: 3 (1-2) ===
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size:97%"
!Ihe si na ya pụta
!Mba.
!Ụbọchị
!Egwuregwu
!Elu ya
!Onye mmekọ
!Ndị na-emegide ya
!Ihe ruru
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="FFA07A" |Onye nke abụọ
|1.
|June 11, 1989
|Delray Beach, United States
|O siri ike
|[[Audra Keller]]
|[[Kathy Foxworth]] [[Tammy Whittington]]<br />
|2–6, 3–6
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="98FB98" |Onye mmeri
|1.
|June 25, 1989
|Augusta, United States
|Ọkpụkpụ ụrọ
|[[Audra Keller]]
|[[Shannan McCarthy]] [[Laxmi Poruri]]<br />
|6–4, 6–4
|- style="background:#f0f8ff;"
| bgcolor="FFA07A" |Onye nke abụọ
|2.
|July 23, 1989
|Fayetteville, United States
|O siri ike
|[[Audra Keller]]
|Anne-Marie Walson [[Tammy Whittington]]<br />
|6–7, 1–6
|}
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Kim LabuschagnenaÒtù Tennis Ụmụ nwanyị
* Kim LabuschagnenaÒtù Tennis Mba Nile
* Kim LabuschagnenaÒtù Tennis Mba Nile
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
4kp3prb73sl8uu973bdx3gfkeh4p247
Agnes Samaria
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{{Databox}}
'''Agnes Maryna Sameria''' (amụrụ 11 Ọgọst 1972 na Otjiwarongo) bụ onye Namibia larala ezumike na ọgba ọsọ etiti onye ọkachamara na mita 800. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20200418085644/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sa/agnes-samaria-1.html Sports-Reference profile]</ref>)
Sameria meriri abụọ n'ime ihe nrite atọ mba ahụ meriri na 2007 All-Africa Games. <ref>{{Cite web|first=Todor|author=Krastev|title=Athletics Africa Games 2007 Alger (ALG)|url=http://www.todor66.com/athletics/Africa_Games/2007/index.html|date=24 August 2009|work=Todor66|accessdate=2 May 2020}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya UNICEF Goodwill kemgbe afọ 2005.
== Ndekọ asọmpi ==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{NAM}}
|-
|rowspan=2|1995
|rowspan=2|[[Athletics at the 1995 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|rowspan=2|[[Fukuoka, Japan]]
|25th (h)
|400 m
|[[Athletics at the 1995 Summer Universiade – Women's 400 metres|57.63]]
|-
|25th (h)
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 1995 Summer Universiade – Women's 800 metres|2:11.61]]
|-
|1999
|[[Athletics at the 1999 All-Africa Games|All-Africa Games]]
|[[Johannesburg, South Africa]]
|17th (h)
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Women's 800 metres|2:11.58]]
|-
|2001
|[[2001 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Edmonton, Canada]]
|16th (h)
|800 m
|[[2001 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:03.11]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2002
|[[Athletics at the 2002 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Manchester, United Kingdom]]
|bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2002 Commonwealth Games – Women's 800 metres|1:59.15]] (NR)
|-
|[[2002 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Radès, Tunisia]]
|bgcolor="silver" | 2nd
|800 m
|[[2002 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:03.63]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|[[2003 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Birmingham, United Kingdom]]
|7th (sf)
|800 m
|[[2003 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 800 metres|2:01.29]]
|-
|[[2003 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Paris, France]]
|23rd (sf)
|800 m
|[[2003 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:02.66]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2004
|[[2004 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Budapest, Hungary]]
|16th (h)
|800 m
|[[2004 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 800 metres|2:05.05]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Athens, Greece]]
|8th (sf)
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's 800 metres|1:59.37]]
|-
|2005
|[[2005 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Helsinki, Finland]]
|9th (sf)
|800 m
|[[2005 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:00.13]]
|-
|2006
|[[2006 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Bambous, Mauritius]]
|6th
|800 m
|[[2006 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:07.65]]
|-
|rowspan=5|2007
|rowspan=2|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Osaka, Japan]]
|22nd (sf)
|800 m
|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:02.25]]
|-
|6th
|1500 m
|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:07.61]] (NR)
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games|All-Africa Games]]
|rowspan=2|[[Algiers, Algeria]]
|bgcolor="silver" | 2nd
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games – Women's 800 metres|2:03.17]]
|-
|bgcolor="cc9966" | 3rd
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games – Women's 1500 metres|4:09.18]]
|-
|[[2007 IAAF World Athletics Final|World Athletics Final]]
|[[Stuttgart, Germany]]
|5th
|1500 m
|4:05.44 (NR)
|-
|rowspan=5|2008
|[[2008 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Valencia, Spain]]
|14th (h)
|800 m
|[[2008 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 800 metres|2:05.23]]
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Addis Ababa, Ethiopia]]
|bgcolor="cc9966" | 3rd
|800 m
|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:00.62]]
|-
|bgcolor="cc9966" | 3rd
|1500 m
|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:13.91]]
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan=2|[[Beijing, China]]
|26th (h)
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 800 metres|2:02.18]]
|-
|27th (h)
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|4:15.80]]
|}
=== Ihe kacha mma ===
* 400 mita - 53.83 sekọnd (2001)
* 800 mita - 1:59.15 nkeji (2002)
* 1500 mita - 4:05.30 nkeji (2008)
* Mile run - 4:25.01 min (2007)
Ụmụ nwanyị egwuregwu nke Namibia nke Afọ (2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007)
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Agnes SamerianaEgwuregwu Ụwa
* Agnes SamerianaCommonwealth Games Federation (nke e debere)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Samaria, Agnes}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
72gr699wj34inr9p1p7d5j78y17bz63
Indianapolis Community Food Access Coalition
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{{Databox}}'''Indianapolis Community Food Access Coalition''' (ICFAC) bụ ntinye aka nke obodo Indianapolis, Indiana, na-ebute ụzọ atumatu na ihe omume iji hụ na ị nweta nri dị mma na nke na-edozi ahụ maka ndị niile bi. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Indianapolis Food Access Advisory Commission|url=https://extension.purdue.edu/news/county/marion/2021/10/indy-food-access-advisory-commission.html|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=Purdue University - Extension|language=en|archivedate=2022-07-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728190751/https://extension.purdue.edu/news/county/marion/2021/10/indy-food-access-advisory-commission.html}}</ref> Emebere mmekorita ahụ site na Iwu Indianapolis 337 na Nọvemba 2020. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Jackson|first=La Keisha|date=16 November 2020|title=Proposal No. 336, 2020: Amendment to Chapter 202, Article VII of the Code regarding the Office of Public Health and Safety|url=https://citybase-cms-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/23fa933c5940467687a2a5b612b6aa8b.pdf|accessdate=28 July 2022|work=City County Council}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=RESOURCES|url=https://www.equitablefoodaccess.org/get-involved|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=EFAI Website|language=en}}</ref>
== Ozi ==
Emebere ICFAC iji nyere aka dozie nsogbu nri obodo ma mee ka nkwukọrịta dị n'etiti ndị na-etinye aka na usoro nri, gụnyere ndị na-akwado nchekwa nri, ndị na-ere ahịa, ndị na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ na ndị na-ebubata ihe. Isi ihe a na-elekwasị anya bụ iji dozie nsogbu nke enweghị nchekwa nri ma hụ na ndị niile bi na Indianapolis nwere ike ịnweta nri dị mma, na-edozi ahụ nke na-akwado ahụike na ọdịmma kacha mma. <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Greater access to Healthy Food Takes a Big Step Forward {{!}} Jump IN for Healthy Kids|url=https://blog.jumpinforhealthykids.org/greater-access-to-healthy-food-takes-a-big-step-forward/|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=blog.jumpinforhealthykids.org}}</ref>
== Nhazi ==
Emepụtara Njikọ a iji dochie Council Food Indy ma mejupụtara ndị ọrụ obodo, ndị isi nke otu nri dị iche iche, na ndị otu obodo sitere na mpaghara asatọ nke mpaghara mpaghara na Indianapolis. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Sheridan|first=Jill|date=2022-01-17|title=Coalition seeks community input on food system solutions|url=https://www.wfyi.org/news/articles/community-call-out-for-food-system-input|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=WFYI Public Media|language=en-us}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-01-19|title=Public meetings held to discuss food insecurity across Indianapolis|url=https://fox59.com/morning-news/public-meetings-held-to-discuss-food-insecurity-across-indianapolis/|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=Fox 59|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-07-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728204937/https://fox59.com/morning-news/public-meetings-held-to-discuss-food-insecurity-across-indianapolis/}}</ref> <ref name=":1"/> Emebere ya n'akụkụ Indianapolis Community Access Food Advisory Commission (IndyFAC). <ref name=":0"/> <ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Our Board – Indy Food Policy (ICFAC)|url=https://indyfoodpolicy.org/our-board/|accessdate=2022-07-28|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-07-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728214947/https://indyfoodpolicy.org/our-board/}}</ref> E hibere kọmitii a n'okpuru Iwu Obodo-Obodo nke 40 iji nye ntụzịaka na nleba anya maka otu. <ref name=":2" /> <ref>{{Cite web|date=21 September 2021|title=City-County General Ordinance No. 40, 2021 Proposal No. 291, 2021|url=https://www.indy.gov/api/v1/indy_proposal_document?content_type=application%2Fpdf&id=17507&name=PROP21-291&type=1|accessdate=28 July 2022|work=Indianapolis Government Proposal Document}}</ref> Kọmịshọna ahụ na-anọchite anya ọtụtụ akụkụ nke usoro nri, gụnyere ndị ọrụ ugbo, ndị ọrụ ahụike na njem njem, ndị otu anaghị akwụ ụgwọ, obere azụmaahịa, ndị isi obodo na ndị ọrụ ndọtị ọrụ ugbo Purdue . <ref name=":0" /> ICFAC jikọtara ya na Indianapolis' Division of Community Nutrition and Food Policy. <ref name=":1" />
Ekepụtara ngalaba nke Nutrition Community na amụma nri iji lebara ahaghị nha anya agbụrụ na usoro nri, mepụta mmemme nri na atumatu, ma belata enweghị nchekwa nri na-elekwasị anya na mpaghara ndị nwere obere ego na ọzara nri na Indianapolis niile. <ref name=":3">{{Cite web|author=FENWICK|first=TYLER|date=2021-01-21|title='Banner day for food access': Council approves new nutrition, food policy division|url=https://indianapolisrecorder.com/banner-day-for-food-access-council-approves-new-nutrition-food-policy-division/|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=Indianapolis Recorder|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ na-agụnye ma na-elekọta ma Coalition na Commission. <ref name=":4">{{Cite web|author=TheStatehouseFile.com|first=Madeline Alexander|title=Indianapolis Community Food Access Coalition helps provide food for those in need|url=https://nuvo.newsnirvana.com/environment/indianapolis-community-food-access-coalition-helps-provide-food-for-those-in-need/article_4f72203c-859b-11ec-9040-2b7b2e2017c0.html|accessdate=2022-07-28|work=NUVO|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728204938/https://nuvo.newsnirvana.com/environment/indianapolis-community-food-access-coalition-helps-provide-food-for-those-in-need/article_4f72203c-859b-11ec-9040-2b7b2e2017c0.html|archive-date=2022-07-28|url-status=dead}}</ref> Njikọ a na-arụ ọrụ na-adabereghị na gọọmentị Indianapolis, mana a na-enweta ya site na Ọfịs Ahụike na Nchekwa nke obodo. <ref name=":3" />
== Ebumnuche ==
Ndị otu ahụ gbakọtara ọnụ iji nyere ndị na-agbasi mbọ ike inweta nri ahụike na mpaghara obere ego aka. <ref name=":4"/> Ọrụ ha gụnyere inye ndị na-eme iwu ndụmọdụ, isi mmalite ego, na òtù dị iche iche gbasara itinye ego na atụmatụ nri; gụnyere inye ndị na-ere ahịa ego aka, gụnyere onyinye mmepe obodo. <ref name=":3"/>
== Hụkwa ==
* Agụụ na United States
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
hg2lrffmj6v2t3qgprtofkc2gr7kund
Hazel Brown
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Hazel Angela Brown (31 Jenụwarị 1942 - 22 Septemba 2022) bụ onye na-akwado ikike ụmụ na ndị ejija Trinbagonia. Ọ bụ onye nhazi na onye nhazi nke Network of NGOs for the Advancement of Women. Ọ bụ ya bụ ike ukwu nke otu Commonwealth Women's Network.
== Ndụ mbido ==
<ref name="HDTT">{{Cite book|author=Pemberton|first=Rita|title=Historical Dictionary of Trinidad and Tobago|date=2018|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1-5381-1146-8|pages=64–65|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=huhPDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22hazel+brown%22+trinidad&pg=PA64|language=en|chapter=Brown, Hazel (1942–)}}</ref>Hazel Browne na 31 Jenụwarị 1942 na East Dry River, Belmont, Port of Spain, nye Una Browne na Carlis Browne. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Gloster Lodge Moravian wee akwụkwọ ikike akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ Bishop Anstey . Ọ gakwara ebe obibi ndị nọn St. Joseph na San Fernando . <ref name="GV">{{Cite news|author=Mendes-Franco|first=Janine|title='We are poorer without her': Trinbagonian human rights advocate Hazel Brown dies|url=https://globalvoices.org/2022/09/23/we-are-poorer-without-her-trinbagonian-human-rights-advocate-hazel-brown-dies/|work=Global Voices|date=23 September 2022|language=en|accessdate=17 December 2022}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news|title=Gender and consumer rights activist, Hazel Brown, passes|url=https://guardian.co.tt/news/gender-and-consumer-rights-activist-hazel-brown-passes-6.2.1548909.67b9d7728e|work=Trinidad and Tobago Guardian|date=22 September 2022|language=en|accessdate=17 December 2022}}</ref>Brown na-ama na oru nhazi obodo, cha cha, na-egosi dịka 1969. O lekwasịrị anya na nha anya nwoke na ike ndị, na mkpochapụ ndị ogbenye.
Brown bụ onye dị oke mkpa na mmepe nke Associationwives Association of Trinidad na Tobago (HATT), ọgbakọ na-akwalite mmata ikike ndị ahịa nke hiwere na 1971. Ọrụ nke HATT butere nguzobe nke Trinidad na Tobago Bureau of Standards na 1974. <ref name="GV" /> <ref name="HDTT" /> Ọ bụkwa onye rụpụtara otu ndị ọrụ ekwentị na 1971. Site na otu ahụ, ndị na-azụ ahịa na-ekere òkè na-anụ banyere ọnụ ahịa ọrụ nke butere mgbanwe n'usoro ọnụego ọkụ eletrik na mmiri. <ref name="GV" />
<ref name="GV" />N'afọ 1976, Brown mereyeel na- nke ọma dị ka onye nọọrọ onwe ya maka oche Port of Spain East na ndị Nnọchiteanya
Brown na 13 ndị ọzọ ntọala ntọala Network of NGOs for the Advancement of Women na 1985, nche anwụ maka ndị na-azụ ndị na-eri anya n'ihe gbasara ụmụ anụmanụ. [1] E hiwere ya iji gosi ọkwa ụmụ na Trinidad na Tobago na 1985 World Conference on Women na Nairobi.<ref name="Fearless">{{Cite web|title=Fearless Politics: The Life and Times of Hazel Brown|url=https://sta.uwi.edu/conferences/15/fearlesspolitics/documents/NOTICE_of_HazelBrownConference.pdf|publisher=Institute for Gender and Development Studies, University of the West Indies St. Augustine|date=2015|accessdate=2022-12-17|archivedate=2022-12-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217165544/https://sta.uwi.edu/conferences/15/fearlesspolitics/documents/NOTICE_of_HazelBrownConference.pdf}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite book|author=Hosein|first=Gabrielle|title=Negotiating Gender, Policy and Politics in the Caribbean: Feminist Strategies, Masculinist Resistance and Transformational Possibilities|date=2016|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-1-78348-752-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m-LaDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22hazel+brown%22+trinidad&pg=PA121|language=en}}</ref>Na 1987 Brown kwuru na echiche maka ụmụ nokpuru National Alliance for Reconstruction and the Prime Minister ANR Robinson bụ "adịghị mma ma dị ize ndụ", na-ekwu na "enwere ọtụtụ okwu egbugbere ọnụ na-eche maka echiche nke mkpọsa ụmụ na-ama mmadụ mmadụ nke ahụ bụ ihe niile. aka na alụ alụ ọgụ ụmụ ngo nke ndị ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ na 1987. Na nzaghachi nye vishọn ahụ, ya na NGO ndị inyom ndị ọzọ depụtara akwụkwọ nchọpụta mba na-ekiri ụmụ na 1990.
<ref name="HDTT" />Brown chị ọnọdụ nsonye nke Trinidadian na Tobagonian NGO na ụgbọ United Nations . Ọ bụ onye nhazi usoro nhazi usoro nhazi nke mpaghara Caribbean nke 1995 World Summit for Social Development ogbako. Ọ bụ ya na-ahụ maka mgbasa aka nke ndị NGO na 1995 Beijing UN Women's Conference [1] ma ọ bụrụ na ọkpọ nke okpukpe maka Beijing Platform for Action . [2] Ọ bụ ọrụ na-hazi ụmụ maka ụzọ alụ ọgụ na isi EMILY. [3] Brown duuru otu Network nke NGO maka Ọganihu nke oru 'Tinye Nwanyị' n'oge mmalite aka 2000 na 2001, nke gbara ndị mmadụ ume nọmba vootu maka ụmụ ga-eme Mega aka.
Na 2006, ọ ghọrọ onye nhazi maka Network of NGOs for the Advancement of Women. <ref name="HDTT" />
Brown nwanne Kamla Persad-Bissessar maka nri 2010 maka Prime Minister.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Esposito|first=Eleonora|title=Politics, Ethnicity and the Postcolonial Nation: A critical analysis of political discourse in the Caribbean|date=2021|publisher=John Benjamins Publishing Company|isbn=978-90-272-5998-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RsoqEAAAQBAJ&dq=%22hazel+brown%22+trinidad&pg=PA89|language=en}}</ref>
Brown jere ozi dị ka Secretary General nke Commonwealth Women's Network na bụrụ onye ihe anya, iche maka ụmụ ụmụ anụmanụ na Ministry of Gender, Youth and Child Development. [1] N'afọ 2011, a mgbaàmà ya na Commonwealth Caribbean ka ọ bụrụ onye ihe anya esere iche n'ihe nchọpụta ụmụ na-ama. [1] Ọ kwadokwara n'aha ihe ngosi iwu iwu gbasara nwoke na nwoke na mba wee bụrụ onye otu kọmitii Draft Gender Policy. [1] [2] O sonye na mkparita uka panel na nkuzi ya na ogwe aka umu nwanyi nke United National Congress <ref name="Newsday">{{Cite news|author=Fraser|first=Narissa|title=Hazel Brown's family heartbroken but proud of her legacy: Gender activist dies at 80|url=https://newsday.co.tt/2022/09/22/gender-activist-hazel-brown-dies-at-80/|work=Trinidad and Tobago Newsday|date=22 September 2022|accessdate=17 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217165545/https://newsday.co.tt/2022/09/22/gender-activist-hazel-brown-dies-at-80/|archive-date=17 December 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Brown jere ozi na ọdụ nke Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad na Tobago Agribusiness Association, na Diego Martin Consumer Cooperative Society.<ref name="Guardian" />
. <ref name="Fearless" />Brown nwanne n'aha nchekwa akụ na nyere maka ụmụ nwere nje HIV. [1] Ebe ọ bụ na 1992, ọ kwalitere iji igbe igbe dị ka ụzọ dị ọnụ ala na gburugburu ebe obibi siri sie nri. <ref name="GV" />
== Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu ==
Na 2011, Brown nwetara nrite maka mmepe ụmụ nwanyị (Gold) maka ịkwalite ikike ụmụ nwanyị na Trinidad na Tobago. <ref name="GV" />
Na March 2015, e mere ogbako na-enyere mmezu ya nke isiokwu ya bụ ike ndị na-atụ egwu: Ndụ na oge nke Hazel Brown . Netwọk nke NGO maka Ọganihu nke Ụmụ nyere ngosi nchịkọta nke akwụkwọ Brown na Alma Jordan Library nke Mahadum West Indies, na-ijebe mkpokọta Hazel Brown Special Collection.<ref name="Guardian" /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Fearless Politics: The Life and Times of Hazel Brown {{!}} Trinidad and Tobago Government News|url=http://www.news.gov.tt/content/fearless-politics-life-and-times-hazel-brown|publisher=Government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago|accessdate=17 December 2022|archivedate=17 December 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217165552/http://www.news.gov.tt/content/fearless-politics-life-and-times-hazel-brown}}</ref>
<ref name="Guardian" />Na 2017 e nyere ya Dọkịta Iwu Iwu (LLD) site na Mahadum West Indies na St. Augustine maka "enwere ya na- agwụ agwụ na ike ụmụ , ikike ndị na-ewepụ ndị ogbenye". [1] Joseph Convent kpọbatara ya n'iche Ọkachamara nke ụmụ akwụkwọ gara aga na Nọvemba 2019.
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Hazel lụrụ Herman Brown mgbe ọ dị afọ 20. Ha mụrụ ụmụ atọ—Leah, Carla na Garvin. Di Brown nwụrụ mgbe ụmụaka ahụ dị obere. <ref name="GV" /> <ref name="Newsday2">{{Cite news|author=Gioannetti|first=Andrew|title=Farewell held for Hazel Brown, 'tireless advocate for women'|url=https://newsday.co.tt/2022/10/04/farewell-held-for-hazel-brown-tireless-advocate-for-women/|work=Trinidad and Tobago Newsday|date=4 October 2022|accessdate=17 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217165542/https://newsday.co.tt/2022/10/04/farewell-held-for-hazel-brown-tireless-advocate-for-women/|archive-date=17 December 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref> Nwa ya nke ọdụdụ Natasha, ya na nna Philip C. Nunez, mụrụ na 1974.
Achọpụtara Brown na ọrịa kansa na 1990s. [1] [2] Ọ onye na-akwado ndị lanarị ọrịa kansa ma ndị Guyana Cancer Society kwanyere ugwu. [3] Ka ọ na-erule nsọ nke ndụ ya, o see ọrịa Parkinson na ọrịa shuga <ref name="Newsday" />
<ref name="Loop">{{Cite news|title=Activist Hazel Brown has died|url=https://tt.loopnews.com/content/activist-hazel-brown-has-died|work=Loop News|date=22 September 2022|language=en}}</ref>Brown nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 80 na 22 September 2022 n'ibu ya na Diamond Vale, Diego Martin. Akpọrọ ọnụ n'ebe a na-eli ozu Lapeyrouse. <ref name="Newsday2" />
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Aha]]
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[[Usòrò:Acjachemen_hut.jpg|thumb| Ihe oyiri obibi Acjachemen dị na mgbago nke Mission San Juan Capistrano (Foto e sere na 2008]]
Acjacheme ("obo nke ihe nkiri") [1] bụ obodo Acjachemen nke dị nso na nne obodo Putuidem na nke ugbu a San Juan Capistrano, California . Ndị ozi ala ọzọ Spen ndị Mission San Juan Capistrano ihe na- kpara yaadị 60 site n’obodo nta ahụ na 1776. Acjachemen bụ otutu okwu nke Acjacheme, wee bụrụ onye moniker maka ndị mmadụ n'ozuzu mgbe oge ozi ahụ mma <ref>{{Cite book|author=Woodward|first=Lisa Louise|title=The Acjachemen of San Juan Capistrano: The History, Language and Politics of an Indigenous California Community|publisher=University of California, Davis|year=2007|pages=3, 8}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Brigandi|first=Phil|authorlink=Phil Brigandi|title=Indian Villages|url=https://www.ochistoryland.com/indian-villages|accessdate=2022-12-15|work=OC Historyland|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":5">{{Cite journal|author=O'Neil|first=Stephen|date=1980|title=Notes on Historical Juaneno Villages and Geographical Features|url=https://docplayer.net/220219100-Uc-merced-journal-of-california-and-great-basin-anthropology.html|journal=UC Merced Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology|volume=2|issue=2|pages=226–232}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite book|author=Golla|first=Victor|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1273667539|title=California Indian languages|date=2022|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-38967-0|location=Berkeley|pages=181|oclc=1273667539}}</ref>A na-akpọkwa obodo a Akhachmai, Ahachmai, Akagchemem, Acágcheme , na Axatcme . [1] [2] [3] Achọpụtala akwụkwọ obodo ahụ dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị dị n'ịmaka malite nke ozi site n'aka José de Grácia Cruz, onye bụ otu n'ime ụmụ amaala ikpeazụ a na ozi ahụ na 1840s. [1] [2] A na-akpọ Ahachmai dị ka olumba ma ọ bụ ụdị dị iche iche nke Acjachemen, a na- ike ya, ọ bụ ebe na ọ na- obere obere, na-ezo aka na ndị mmadụ n' ozuzu ya <ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-11-13|title=Moments in Time: Remembering the Ahachmai Way of Life|url=https://www.thecapistranodispatch.com/moments-in-time-remembering-the-ahachmai-way-of-life/|accessdate=2022-12-15|work=The Capistrano Dispatch|language=en-US|archivedate=2022-12-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221215043925/https://www.thecapistranodispatch.com/moments-in-time-remembering-the-ahachmai-way-of-life/}}</ref>
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
[[Usòrò:Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_ruins.jpg|thumb| <ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|author=Vélez|first=Karin|date=2017-10-02|title=Stones and Bones: Catholic Responses to the 1812 Collapse of the Mission Church of Capistrano|journal=Material Religion|language=en|volume=13|issue=4|pages=437–460|doi=10.1080/17432200.2017.1379375|issn=1743-2200}}</ref>Mkpọmkpọ ebe nke ụka nkume dara na 1812 San Juan Capistrano ala ọma jijiji . Egburu ndị Acjachemen iri atɔ na, iri atọ na otu n'ime ha bụ ụmụ anụmanụ]]
Gerónimo Boscana kwuru na “onye ikwu ya a na-akpọ Choqual mechara chịrị obodo ahụ,” onye bụkwa onye isi Putuidem . Akpọrọ obodo ebe a Atoum-pumcaxque, nke bụ obodo Ahachmai. Choqual bụ onye ikwu Chief Oyaison, onye si Sejat, na ada ya anya Coronne<ref name=":5"/> <ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=White|first=Raymon C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6kaqNSevCJcC|title=LUISENO SOCIAL ORGANIZATION|year=1963|pages=108}}</ref>
=== Nzukọ ndị ọchịchị ===
<ref>{{Cite journal|date=February 2014|title=CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT OF THE SAN JUAN HOTEL AND VILLAS PROJECT, CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA|url=https://sanjuancapistrano.org/DocumentCenter/View/1033/E---Cultural-Resource-Assessment-PDF|journal=|pages=10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241104235015/https://sanjuancapistrano.org/DocumentCenter/View/1033/E---Cultural-Resource-Assessment-PDF|archive-date=2024-11-04|access-date=2024-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=":5"/>Njem Portolá zutere obodo ahụ na 1769. Site na nguzobe nke Mission San Juan Capistrano na 1778 na-esote obodo, ozi ahụ dabere na ndị obodo ime obodo maka ọrụ.<blockquote>... ndị India, mgbe ha laghachiri n'ụlọ, bịarutere ma nọrọ n'abalị n'otu ebe a na-akpọ ''Acagchemen'', nke dị anya site na ebe ozi ahụ dị ugbu a nanị ihe dị ka yadi iri isii. Site n'oge a, ógbè ọhụrụ ahụ weere aha kwekọrọ na ebe ahụ. ''Acagchemen'' na-egosi ụdị pyramidal nke ihe ọ bụla na-agagharị, dị ka anthill ma ọ bụ ebe ezumike maka ụmụ ahụhụ ndị ọzọ. <ref name=":5"/></blockquote>
=== Mission San Juan Capistrano ===
[[Usòrò:Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz,_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer,_ca._June_1909.jpg|thumb| Eserese nke José de Grácia Cruz, onye bụ onye na-akụ mgbịrịgba na San Juan Capistrano Mission (June 1909), bụ onye ihe ebe obodo ahụ dị. Isi akụkọ: Mahadum Southern California. Akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na California Historical Society.]]
<ref name=":2" />O nwere ike ịbụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Acjacheme agbadala mgbe e guzobechara Mission San Juan Capistrano na 1776. O nwere ike ịbụ na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị obodo ahụ sere ndị obere oge ka e guzobechara ozi ahụ. Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1810, e nwere mmadụ 1,138 ndị a ịkpọra na ozi ahụ. / Ala ọmajiji San Juan Capistrano nke 1812 dara otu ụlọ ụka nke "neophytes" wuru, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị nwụrụ anwụ bụ ụmụ anọ Acjachemen, ikike site na obodo nta dị nso.
<ref name=":6">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/647873186|title=Handbook of American Indians north of Mexico. Volume III, N to S|date=2003|publisher=Digital Scanning|others=Frederick Webb Hodge|isbn=978-1-58218-755-6|location=Scituate, MA|pages=445–446|oclc=647873186}}</ref>Ka ọ na-erule n’oge a na-edobe ozi ala ọzọ na 1833, e mewo 4,317 Acjachemen na ndị obodo ọzọ baptizim na ozi ahụ (ndịndụrụ okenye 1,689 na-ede 2,628). Ozi ndị die na ozi ahụ bụ 3,158 - Device anya ọ bụ Acjachemen. Ndị lanarịrọ ibi na ozi ahụ na-ebikarị na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu, nkiri nkiri Acjacheme
=== Nchọpụta ọzọ ===
José de Gracia Cruz onye bụ otu n'ime ndị ikpeazụ sitere na Mission San Juan Capistrano (amụrụ na 1840s), chọpụtara na saịtị obodo dị ka ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ozi ahụ. <ref name=":0"/>
N'afọ 1980, ndị obodo ka na-achọta ụfọdụ ihe ndị dị n'ogige ụlọ akwụkwọ, gụnyere "olulu ọkụ ma ọ bụ mgbanaka, ụfọdụ ihe ndị e ji nkume wuo, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke shei." Ndị edemede abụọ nke nyocha 1980 kwuru na saịtị a bụ, n'ihi ya, chọrọ nchọpụta ihe ochie. <ref name=":5"/>
== Omenala ama ama ==
<ref>{{Cite book|author=Cordier|first=Mary Hurlbut|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19845881|title=Peoples of the American West : historical perspectives through children's literature|date=1989|others=María A. Pérez-Stable|isbn=0-8108-2240-7|location=Metuchen, N.J.|pages=23, 187|oclc=19845881}}</ref>Honsading (nakwa, Aknutl, Hoonselton, Hoonsolton, Hun-sa-tung, Loonsolton, Oka-no, na Okahno ) bụ ebe obibi mbụ Hupa na Humboldt County, California . [1] Ọ dị n'ụdị aka nri nke ịdị Atọ n'Ime Otu dị nso na ihe Hupa; A maghị kpọmkwem ebe ọ nọ.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ụmụ amaala California
Obodo amụrụ amị amị dị na Orange County, California :
* Acjacheme
* Ahunx
* Alauna
* Genga
* Ntụk
* Lupukngna
* Moyongna
* Pajbenga
* Panhe
* Puhú
* Piwiva
* Totpavit
Saịtị nke ozi ndị ọzọ na-achị Spanish n'ime ala nna ndị dị n'akụkụ:
* Achooykomenga (saịtị nke Mission San Fernando )
* Toviscanga (saịtị nke Mission San Gabriel )
* Yaanga (saịtị Pueblo de Los Ángeles )
== Ntụaka ==
<references />
[[Òtù:Ịda ogbenye]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Kọmitii US maka mmemme mmepe nke United Nations
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{{Databox}}'''Kọmitii US maka United Nations Development Programme''' ( '''UNDP-USA''' ) bụ ọgbakọ 501 (c)(3) nọọrọ onwe ya na otu n'ime ọtụtụ "enyi nke" otu n'ime ezinụlọ [[Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu|United Nations]] (UN), raara onwe ya nye nkwalite nke UN. na ebumnuche ya. Tọrọ ntọala na 1995, UNDP-USA bụ NGO a ma ama na United States maka UNDP, na-akwado ebumnuche nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, yana UN n'ozuzu, na-enyere aka ịgwa ndị America banyere ọrụ UN. Ebumnuche nke kọmitii US kwuru bụ inye aka wulite ụwa ebe ndị America gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma gbasara mkpa ọrụ mmepe mba ụwa dị maka iwulite mbara ala ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, ọganihu, udo na ịdị n'otu.
Mgbe afọ 14 nke ọrụ gasịrị, Kọmitii US maka Mmemme Mmepe United States mechiri na Disemba 2009.
Biko gaa na [https://web.archive.org/web/20220421030956/https://www.us.undp.org/ webụsaịtị] UNDP Washington maka ozi gbasara ọrụ UNDP na United States.
== Hụkwa ==
* [[Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu|United Nations]]
* Mmemme mmepe United Nations
* Mmepe mba ụwa
* Òtù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu nke United States of America
== Edensibia ==
, na-enyere aka ịgwa ndị America banyere ọrụ UN. Ebumnuche{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090212205043/http://undp-usa.org/ UNDP-USA]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070721015622/http://www.undp-usa.org/about/ar_web.pdf Akụkọ UNDP-USA 2008 kwa afọ]
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Ihe mkpofu Enweghị Nri
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{{Databox}}
'''Efufughị nri''' bụ akaụntụ akaụntụ na USA nke na-enye nnapụta nri sitere na webụ "ebe aha" na-enye nhọrọ inyefe oke nri sitere na ụlọ ọrụ nri nye ndị ọrụ ebere ruru eru na-arụ ọrụ na ndị na mkpa mkpa. Ọ na-akwado inye ihe mkpofu nri sitere n'ugbo, ụlọ nri na ụlọ nri na ebe nchekwa na ndị ọrụ ebere nwere ike iji ya. [1] InnVision na-tọ ọrụ ebere ndị nnata. [2] Ndị ọrụ nwere ike ịdebanye aha iji nye nri nri site na iji ngwa efu nri na Google Play, ITunes ma ọ bụ webụsa ike.
== ndabere ==
<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-09-30|title=Feeding Silicon Valley gets excess food to California's hungry|url=http://intersector.com/feeding-silicon-valley-uses-technology-and-partnerships-to-get-excess-food-to-californias-hungry/|accessdate=2021-09-15|publisher=The Intersector Project}}</ref>Ndị na- ọrụ nkata ntọala na 2011 site na Kiran Sridhar, mgbe ahụ 12 afọ 7th grader na Bay Area ụlọ akwụkwọ, dị ka ụzọ isi melite nkesa nri na ibelata n'efu. Sridharihe ihe nrite Gloria Barron maka ndị dike na-eto eto na 2014, mgbe ọ dị afọ 16. [1] PayPal nyere ego na ndị injinia iji nyere aka nri nri a, nke ndị iro mmekọ na Appcelerator na Winwire.
Sridhar ka na-eduzi nzukọ a. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://wastenofood.org/who-we-are|title=Who We Are|work=Waste No Food website|accessdate=30 April 2014|archivedate=May 1, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140501235712/http://wastenofood.org/who-we-are}}</ref> E lekwasịrị anya na mbụ n'efu enweghị nri na mpaghara Silicon Valley wee gbasaa ruo San Francisco . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2012/04/01/bay-area-teen-takes-innovative-approach-to-helping-the-hungry/|title=Bay Area Teen Takes Innovative Approach To Helping The Hungry|author=Sovern|first=Doug|date=April 1, 2012|work=CBS San Francisco|accessdate=30 April 2014}}</ref>
== Mmetụta ==
Efufughị nri enwetala ihe karịrị 1,000,000 nri na njedebe nke 2015. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Bailey|first=Jon|date=2015-11-25|title=Changing the World: Waste No Food To Hit One Million Meals Delivered!|url=https://blog.axway.com/dev-insights/waste-no-food-to-hit-1-million-meals-delivered|accessdate=2021-09-15|work=Axway Blog}}</ref> Ndị mmekọ ya gụnyere Egwuregwu Livaị, Obodo San Jose Mayor's Office, PayPal na San Francisco 49ers . Akwụsịghị nri Tampa Bay bụ mmekorita n'etiti Waste No Food na Tampa Bay Network iji kwụsị agụụ, na ebumnuche nke ikpochapụ agụụ. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Waste No Food Tampa Bay – Tampa Bay Network To End Hunger|url=https://networktoendhunger.org/wnf/|accessdate=2021-09-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915005454/https://networktoendhunger.org/wnf/|archive-date=2021-09-15|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://wastenofood.org Ihe mkpofu Enweghị nri ibe]
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Ihe E ji ekpuchi Krismas
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[[Usòrò:Julgryta.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|447x447px| '''Kettle Christmas''' na [[Sweden]]]]
[[Usòrò:2006_AEGold_Proof_Obv.png|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|100x100px| Ugo ọla edo America.]]
Kettle ekeresimesi (nke a na-akpọkwa Red Kettle n'ihi agba ya) bụ okporo okporo ụzọ a ma nke Salvation Army . A na-amata ya nke ọma n'oge ekeresimesi site n'aka ndị ọrụ afọ ya bụ ndị na-eje ije n'ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ na-ahụ egwu ma ọ bụ na-abụ abụ ekeresimesi, ma ọ bụ na-akụ mgbịrịgba. iji kpalie ndị na-agafe agafe ọnwụ ego na ego n'ime kettle redmark.
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
<ref>{{Cite book|title=Uncle John's Facts to Go Nice People|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aCpZDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT10|year=2014|publisher=Portable Press|location=Ashland|isbn=978-1-62686-238-8}}</ref> Omenala na "kettle" malitere na 1891, na San Francisco, nke onye ọrụ Salvation Army Captain Joseph McFee dere.[1] Captain McFee, na-ekpebi inye ndị ogbenye San Francisco nri ekeresimesi n'efu, chetara ihe ọ hụrụ na Liverpool, England. Site n'ụbọchị ya dị ka onye na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri McFee chetara nnukwu ite e gosipụtara na Stage Landing, nke a na-akpọ "Simpson's Pot." Ite a na-ebunye onyinye ndị na-agafe agafe na-ebunye. N'inweta echiche a, McFee rịọrọ ikike n'aka ndị ọchịchị obodo San Francisco ka o tinye ite nshịkọ na tripod na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Oakland. Kettle - na McFee's oku nke "Nọgidenụ ite ahụ na-esi esi!" - dọtara ndị njem na onyinye.
Echiche a gbasara, ma na-eji ọtụtụ ọrụ ebere Salvation Army n'ụwa nile. Ihe ọhụrụ sitere na ite nshịkọ gụnyere kettle mgbaaka onwe, ụlọ ntu ndị na-egwu egwu ekeresimesi, na ikike kaadị kredit . <ref name="Kettle History">{{Cite web|url=http://www.salvationarmyspokane.org/event_kettles.php|title=Red Kettles|accessdate=2007-12-20|author=The Salvation Army Spokane|date=2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212211442/http://www.salvationarmyspokane.org/event_kettles.php|archivedate=2007-12-12}}</ref>
Kamar 1997, a na-ebido mmalite ekeresimesi kettle n'oge ọkara nke egwuregwu egwuregwu Dallas Cowboys Thanksgiving . [1] Otu ketulu buru ibu na-anọdụ ala n'azụ egwuregwu egwuregwu, bụ nke nọmba oge ka emechara nti aka. N'okpuru iwu NFL, emee ndị dị otú ahụ na-ebute mgbasa ozi, egwuregwu nke egwuregwu na- fee n' damuwa mmegide, na-enye ego nha nha anya na Salvation Army.
== Onyinye na-amaghị aha ==
<ref name="USAT1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2006-12-07-goldcoins_x.htm|title=Gold coins from secret Santas bring cheer to Christmas bell ringers|accessdate=2007-12-20|author=Oren Dorell|publisher=USA Today|date=December 7, 2006}}</ref>Omenala nsogbu na United States ebe, n'ebe ụfọdụ, a na-etinye ego lọla edo n'anya aha n'ime ite ndị na-akụrụ mgbịrịgba na-anakọta nri. Omenala a dị ka ọ na-egosi na Midwest mgbe etinyere ego ọla edo mbụ a ma na kettle na Crystal Lake, Illinois na 1982.
Kemgbe ọdịda a, ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ewerela ịtụba ọ bụghị naanị mkpụrụ ego ọla edo, <ref name="RPJ1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2007/12/19/news/top/doc47685bec7df96762290528.txt|title=Salvation Army gets 10 gold coins|accessdate=2007-12-20|author=Journal staff|publisher=Rapid City Journal|date=December 19, 2007}}</ref> kamakwa bullion ndị ọzọ na mkpụrụ ego na-adịghị ahụkebe, ihe nrite ọla edo, ọla edo <ref name="RPJ2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2005/12/16/news/local/news08.txt|title=Gold coin donated again|accessdate=2007-12-20|author=Journal staff|publisher=Rapid City Journal|date=December 16, 2005|archivedate=2013-01-04|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130104194013/http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2005/12/16/news/local/news08.txt}}</ref> na nnukwu akwụkwọ ndenye ego. Onyinye ndị a na-amaghị aha gụnyere:
* Bullion dị iche iche na mkpụrụ ego na-adịghị ahụkebe:
** Ugo ọla edo America <ref name="USAT1"/> <ref name="RPJ3">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2006/12/21/news/top/news00l.txt|title=Red kettle gold converted to green|accessdate=2007-12-20|author=Andrea J. Cook|publisher=Rapid City Journal|date=December 21, 2006|archivedate=2013-01-04|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130104132342/http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/articles/2006/12/21/news/top/news00l.txt}}</ref>
** Krugerrand <ref name="USAT1" /> <ref name="Heraldnet">{{Cite web|url=http://www.heraldnet.com/article/20071214/NEWS01/712140076|title=Mysterious gold coin dropped in Salvation Army kettle|accessdate=2007-12-20|author=Bill Sheets|publisher=The Daily Herald|date=November 28, 2007|archivedate=2012-12-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121216221240/http://heraldnet.com/article/20071214/NEWS01/712140076}}</ref>
** Ugo nke Quarter United States <ref name="USAT1" />
** Ugo Ugboro Abụọ United States <ref name="WCFc">{{Cite web|url=http://www.wcfcourier.com/articles/2007/12/20/news/breaking_news/doc476a846856335960905030.txt|title=Salvation Army kettle yields double eagle gold coin|accessdate=2007-12-23|author=Mary Stegmeir|publisher=WCF Courier|date=December 20, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171225203504/http://wcfcourier.com/news/breaking_news/salvation-army-kettle-yields-double-eagle-gold-coin/article_7f0af635-1556-5c66-9b44-3204a82fb6d3.html|archive-date=2017-12-25|url-status=dead}}</ref>
** $1804 adịgboroja <ref name="USAT1" />
* Ihe ịchọ mma
** mgbanaka diamond ⅓-carat <ref name="USAT1" />
** Mgbanaka ọla edo ise (na-akpọ egwu ụbọchị iri na abụọ nke ekeresimesi )
* Lelee maka $14,845.00 <ref name="USAT1" /> na maka $500,000.00 <ref>{{Cite web|title=$500K check dropped into Salvation Army kettle in Minnesota|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/minnesota-salvation-army-kettle-gets-500000-check/|work=www.cbsnews.com|accessdate=2015-12-04}}</ref>
* Ezé ọla edo <ref name="USAT2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/news/offbeat/2005-12-18-gold-teeth_x.htm|title=Gold teeth donated to Salvation Army kettle|accessdate=2007-12-20|publisher=USA Today|date=December 18, 2005}}</ref>
== Ihe ndetu na nrụtụ aka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Ịda ogbenye]]
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June Pilcher
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{{Databox}}'''June J. Pilcher''' bụ Prọfesọ Psychology a ma ama na Mahadum Clemson . <ref name="homepage">{{Cite web|url=http://jpilche.people.clemson.edu/|title=June J. Pilcher, Ph.D.|publisher=[[Clemson University]]|accessdate=November 8, 2019}}</ref> Ọpụrụiche ya bụ ọmụmụ gbasara omume ihi ụra na mmetụta ụra na-akpata n'ahụ mmadụ. Akpọrọ ya aha onye otu nke Association for Psychological Science na 2010, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.psychologicalscience.org/fellows/fellows-new.cfm|title=APS Fellows|work=[[Association for Psychological Science]]|accessdate=November 8, 2019|archivedate=August 13, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813133237/https://www.psychologicalscience.org/fellows/fellows-new.cfm}}</ref> na site na 2016 site na 2018 ọ bụ onye nkuzi pụrụ iche nke Sigma Xi . <ref name="homepage" /> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.americanscientist.org/blog/from-the-staff/how-sleep-affects-performance-health-and-well-being|title=How Sleep Affects Performance, Health, and Well-Being|work=[[American Scientist]]|author=Saunders, Fenella|date=September 16, 2016|accessdate=November 8, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813131131/https://www.americanscientist.org/blog/from-the-staff/how-sleep-affects-performance-health-and-well-being|archive-date=August 13, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na 2018, National Academy of Sciences kwanyere ya ugwu na Jefferson Science Fellowship nke nyere ya ohere ịrụ ọrụ na United States Agency for International Development . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Staton, Michael|url=https://newsstand.clemson.edu/mediarelations/psychologist-to-aid-u-s-in-international-development-as-jefferson-science-fellow/|title=Psychologist to aid U.S. in international development as Jefferson Science Fellow|date=August 27, 2018|work=News Stand|accessdate=November 8, 2019}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://newsstand.clemson.edu/clemson-psychologist-reflects-on-experience-as-universitys-first-jefferson-science-fellow/|author=Staton, Michael|title=Clemson psychologist reflects on experience as university’s first Jefferson Science Fellow|work=News Stand|date=October 8, 2019|accessdate=November 8, 2019}}</ref> Na 2019, ọ kwadoro nzukọ ọmụmụ na Mahadum Nebraska na Kearney Science Café akpọrọ ''That Tricky Brain'' . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://unknews.unk.edu/2019/09/24/science-cafe-guest-june-pilcher-discussing-that-tricky-brain/|author=Ellyson, Tyler|title=Science Café guest June Pilcher discussing ‘That Tricky Brain’|publisher=University of Nebraska at Kearney|date=September 24, 2019|accessdate=November 8, 2019}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
Academy of Sciences kwanyere ya ugwu na Jefferson Science Fellowship nke nyere ya ohere ịrụ ọrụ na United States Agency for
* June Pilcher publications indexed by Google Scholar
{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Ike SN
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Ike SN bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-adịghị akwụ ụgwọ nke na-etinye ego na ike dị ọcha, nke a na-emegharị ọhụrụ na ndabere azụmahịa na ahịa ndị na-apụta. Scatec nwetara ike SN na 29th nke Jenụwarị 2021. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=January 29|date=2021-01-29|title=Scatec completes acquisition of SN Power|url=https://scatec.com/2021/01/29/scatec-asa-completes-acquisition-of-sn-power/|accessdate=2021-06-06|work=Scatec|language=en-US}}
[[Otú:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list]]</ref>
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
E hiwere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 2002. <ref>{{Cite web|title=History|url=http://www.statkraft.com/about-statkraft/historyweb/#2000-2005/2002|work=www.statkraft.com|accessdate=2015-10-02|archivedate=2015-10-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151003111443/http://www.statkraft.com/about-statkraft/historyweb/#2000-2005/2002}}</ref> Tinyere Norfund, ego itinye ego na Norwegian maka mba ndị na-emepe emepe, Statkraft kere ụlọ ọrụ ike mba ụwa Statkraft Norfund Power Invest (na nkenke akpọrọ SN Power). E hiwere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ iji kwalite uto akụ na ụba na mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na ahịa ọhụrụ na nke na-apụta. Na May 2003, SN Power mere ntinye ego mbụ ya, na ịnweta 30 pasent nke Nividhu na Sri Lanka, onye mmekọ na-arụ ọrụ nke na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ ọkụ Assupiniella na Belihuloya. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.snpower.com/history/category271.html |title=The history of SN Power |access-date=2024-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119030939/https://www.snpower.com/history/category271.html |archive-date=2021-01-19 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
Emebere SN Power AS ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ <ref>{{Cite web|title=Kunngjøringer - Brønnøysundregistrene|url=http://w2.brreg.no/kunngjoring/hent_alle.jsp?kid=20150000217640&sokeverdi=912489108&spraak=nb|work=w2.brreg.no|accessdate=2015-10-05}}</ref> na 2013 mgbe ụlọ ọrụ nne na nna ya Statkraft na Norfund kpebiri ime mgbanwe na Pọtụfoliyo òkè ha. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Statkraft and Norfund have completed the restructuring of SN Power {{!}} Statkraft|url=http://www.statkraft.com/IR/stock-exchange-notice/2014/Statkraft-and-Norfund-have-completed-the-restructuring-of-SN-Power-/|work=www.statkraft.com|accessdate=2015-10-05|archivedate=2015-10-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005230200/http://www.statkraft.com/IR/stock-exchange-notice/2014/Statkraft-and-Norfund-have-completed-the-restructuring-of-SN-Power-/}}</ref>
Na 27 Septemba 2017 Statkraft na Norfund mechiri nkwekọrịta iji gbanwee mbak n'ime akụ mba ụwa ha nwere ike imekọ ihe ọnụ. <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.norfund.no/nyhetsarkiv/statkraft-and-norfund-swapping-shares-in-international-hydropower-article12847-1011.html |title=Statkraft and Norfund swapping shares in international hydropower |accessdate=2024-04-15 |archivedate=2017-10-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171004191700/https://www.norfund.no/nyhetsarkiv/statkraft-and-norfund-swapping-shares-in-international-hydropower-article12847-1011.html }}</ref> Nkwekọrịta ahụ na-egosi na Statkraft na-eresị Norfund mbak ya niile na SN Power, ebe Norfund na-erere Statkraft IH Invest AS (SKIHI) mbak ya niile na Statkraft. Ruo ụbọchị ahụ, Statkraft na Norfund nwere pasentị 50 nke ọ bụla na SN Power, nke nwere osisi ike mmiri na Panama, Laos, Philippines na Zambia. N'otu oge ahụ Statkraft nwere 81.9% na Norfund 18.1% nke mbak na SKIHI, ụlọ ọrụ nwere tumadi hydropower akụ na [[Peru]], Brazil, Chile, India na Nepal.
Site na azụmahịa ndị a, Norfund na-abawanye ọnụnọ ya na Africa na Southeast Asia.
=== Nwe ===
Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ nke Norfund zuru oke, ego ntinye ego nke Norwegian tupu Scatec nweta ya. <ref name=":0"/> <ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-16|title=Norfund sells SN Power to Scatec Solar|url=https://www.norfund.no/norfund-sells-sn-power/|accessdate=2021-06-06|work=Norfund|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ọrụ na Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia, Africa na Central America na ihe a na-elekwasị anya bụ inweta, ịzụlite, wuo ma rụọ ọrụ akụ mmiri. Ike SN nwere ọtụtụ osisi na-agba ọsọ na Philippines, Zambia, Laos, [[Uganda]] na Panama, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere otu ndị otu mba dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ n'ụwa niile na ọrụ ya na ọrụ ya. Na mgbakwunye na akụrụngwa na-arụ ọrụ, SN Power nwere ụlọ ọrụ na [[Netherlands]] yana isi ụlọ ọrụ na Oslo Norway.
== Edensibia ==
ụlọ ọrụ ahụ iji kwalite uto akụ na ụba na mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na Panama, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere otu ndị otu{{Reflist}}
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{{Infobox person|name=John Akomfrah|image=John Akomfrah interview, Artes Mundi 7,Cardiff, 20 October 2016.jpg|caption=Akomfrah at [[Artes Mundi]] 7, [[Cardiff]], October 2016|birth_date={{birth date and age|1957|5|4|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[Accra]], Ghana|death_date=|death_place=|alma_mater=[[University of Portsmouth|Portsmouth University]]|occupation=Film director, artist, curator|years_active=1986–present|notable_works=''[[Handsworth Songs]]'' (1986)<br>''[[Seven Songs for Malcolm X]]'' (1993)<br>''[[The Unfinished Conversation]]'' (2013)<br/>''[[Purple (2017 video installation)|Purple]]'' (2017)}}
'''Sir John Akomfrah''' CBE RA (amụrụ 4 May 1957 <ref name="screenonline.org.uk">{{Cite web|url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/467761/|title=British Film Institute ScreenOnline biography}}</ref> ) bụ onye omenkà Britain, onye ode akwụkwọ, onye ntụzi ihe nkiri, onye na -ese ihe nkiri, onye na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri na onye na-ahụ maka agbụrụ Ghana, onye "nkwenye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke cinematic ụdị na-achọpụta ngosipụta na fim ya niile". <ref name="Sandhu">Sukhdev Sandhu, [https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/jan/20/john-akomfrah-migration-memory "John Akomfrah: migration and memory"],''The Guardian'', 20 January 2012.</ref>
Onye nchoputa nke Black Audio Film Collective na 1982, o mere mpụta ya dị ka onye isi na ''Handsworth Songs'' (1986), nke nyochara ọdịda sitere na ọgba aghara 1985 Handsworth . ''Handsworth Songs'' gara n'ihu inweta ihe nrite Grierson maka akwụkwọ akụkọ kacha mma na 1987.
Ya na Lina Gopaul na David Lawson, ndị mmekọ ya na-emepụta ogologo oge, Akomfrah rụkọtara ihe nkiri sịga Dogs na 1998.
N'okwu nke ''The Guardian'', ọ "nwetala aha dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-eme ihe nkiri na UK [bụ ndị] ọrụ uri agbaghawo agbụrụ, njirimara na àgwà post-colonial ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ." <ref>Hannah Ellis-Petersen, [https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2016/jan/07/john-akomfrah-vertical-sea-arnolfini-bristol-lisson-gallery-london-migration "John Akomfrah: 'I haven’t destroyed this country. There's no reason other immigrants would'"], ''The Guardian'', 7 January 2016.</ref>
Ahọpụtara Akomfrah ka ọ nọchite anya Britain na Venice Biennale na 2024. <ref name="Observer">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2024/apr/07/artist-john-akomfrah-venice-biennale-listening-all-night-to-the-rain-interview|title=Interview‘Another layer of pigment needed adding to the canvas’: artist John Akomfrah on changing the narrative, from Windrush to colonialism|first=Tim|author=Adams|work=[[The Observer]]|date=7 April 2024}}</ref>
== Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ John Akomfrah na Accra, Ghana, n'aka ndị nne na nna bụ ndị tinyere aka na mgbochi ịchịisi. N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Sukhdev Sandhu gbara, Akomfrah kwuru, sị: "Papa m bụ onye so na kọmiti nke pati Kwame Nkrumah .... Anyị hapụrụ [[Ghana]] n'ihi na ndụ mama m nọ n'ihe ize ndụ mgbe e nwesịrị ọchịchị nke 1966, papa m nwụkwara na so n'ihi mgba nke butere ọchịchị n'ike." <ref name="Sandhu"/> Ibi na Britain kemgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, <ref>[[Mark Hudson (author)|Mark Hudson]], [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/art-features/9609361/The-Unfinished-Conversation-by-John-Akomfrah-a-beautiful-paean-to-identity.html "The Unfinished Conversation by John Akomfrah: a beautiful paean to identity"], ''The Telegraph'', 15 October 2012.</ref> Akomfrah gụrụ akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na West [[London]] na Portsmouth Polytechnic, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Sociology na 1982. <ref name="screenonline.org.uk"/>
== Ọrụ ==
Na 1982, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị malitere Black Audio Film Collective, bụ nke na-arụ ọrụ ruo 1998, raara onwe ya nye maka nyochaa okwu nke njirimara Black British site na ihe nkiri na mgbasa ozi. <ref name="screenonline.org.uk"/> ''Handsworth Songs'', akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ nke mkpokọta mepụtara, ya na Akomfrah dị ka onye nduzi, lekwasịrị anya na esemokwu agbụrụ na Britain na 1980s. Na-agbakwụnye ihe ndekọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ, na iji nnwale nke ụda, ''Handsworth Songs'' nwetara ihe nrite mba ụwa asaa, n'ime ha BFI John Grierson Award for Best Documentary. <ref>Ann Ogidi, [http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/441093/index.html "Handsworth Songs (1986)"] at BFI ScreenOnline.</ref>
N'afọ 1998, ya na Lina Gopaul na David Lawson, ndị mmekọ ya na-emepụta ogologo oge, Akomfrah kwadoro ihe nkiri Nkịta Ịṅụ sịga.
Site na 2001 ruo 2007, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Gọvanọ nke British Film Institute . <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20221024175534/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/sites/bfi.org.uk/files/downloads/bfi-board-of-governors-meeting-minutes-2007-09-19.pdf British Film Institute Board of Governors] (Minutes), September 2007.</ref> Site na 2004 ruo 2013, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka gọvanọ nke nzukọ ihe nkiri Film London . <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20181231012341/http://filmlondon.org.uk/about_us/press_releases/2004/august/award-winning_film_director_joins_film_london "Award-winning film director joins Film London"], Film London, 9 August 2004.</ref>
Akomfrah akụzierela ọtụtụ nkuzi na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ, gụnyere Massachusetts Institute of Technology, <ref>[http://arts.mit.edu/artists/john-akomfrah-and-lina-gopaul/ "John Akomfrah and Lina Gopaul"], Arts at MIT.</ref> Mahadum Brown, Mahadum New York, Mahadum Westminster, na Mahadum Princeton . Ihe omume ụbọchị atọ nke atọ akpọrọ "Cinematic Translations: The Work of John Akomfrah" mere na Nọvemba 2013 na Mahadum Toronto, ebe ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe . <ref>[http://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/hcs/cinematic-translations-work-john-akomfrah-november-27-29 "Cinematic Translations: The Work of John Akomfrah - November 27-29"], Department of Historical and Cultural Studies, University of Toronto, Scarborough.</ref> Otu akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Harvard Film Archive banyere ọrụ ya na-ekwu, sị: "Akomfrah aghọwo onye na-ese ihe nkiri nke ndị na-akọwa ihe na ndị na-enye aka n'ọdịnala nke Black diaspora dị ka Stuart Hall, Paul Gilroy, Greg Tate na Henry Louis Gates . N'ime nke a, o nwere gara n'ihu na-egwupụta ihe ndekọ ọdịyo visual nke narị afọ nke 20, na-emegharịgharị ihe oyiyi ndị a ọ bụghị nanị site n'ịhọrọ na ịdekọ ha kamakwa site na mgbakwunye nke ederede na-akọwapụta okwu. " <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://harvardfilmarchive.org/programs/john-akomfrah-a-poet-in-the-archives|title=John Akomfrah, A Poet in the Archives|date=8 March 2014|publisher=Harvard Film Archive|accessdate=24 May 2022}}</ref>
Ọrụ Akomfrah gụnyere na mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide nke ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie n'ụwa niile dị ka Smithsonian 's Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Pérez Art Museum Miami, <ref>{{Cite web|title=John Akomfrah: Tropikos • Pérez Art Museum Miami|url=https://www.pamm.org/en/exhibition/john-akomfrah-tropikos/|accessdate=2023-08-22|work=Pérez Art Museum Miami|language=en-US}}</ref> Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.
Na 24 Jenụwarị 2023, ekwuputara na Akomfrah ga-anọchi anya UK na 60th Venice Biennale na 2024. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Khomami|first=Nadia|title=John Akomfrah to represent Britain at Venice Biennale|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2023/jan/24/john-akomfrah-to-represent-britain-at-venice-biennale|work=The Guardian|accessdate=25 January 2023|language=en|date=24 January 2023}}</ref>
== Ihe ngosi naanị ==
Akomfrah enweela ihe ngosi solo na Hirshhorn Museum na Sculpture Garden (2022), <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=John Akomfrah: Purple|url=https://hirshhorn.si.edu/exhibitions/john-akomfrah-purple/|accessdate=2023-08-22|work=Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden {{!}} Smithsonian|language=en}}</ref> Institute of Contemporary Art/Boston (2019), <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=At The ICA Watershed, John Akomfrah's 'Purple' Mourns A Planet Lost|url=https://www.wbur.org/news/2019/05/23/ica-watershed-john-akomfrah-purple|accessdate=2023-08-22|work=www.wbur.org|date=23 May 2019|language=en}}</ref> Bildmuseet na Umeå, [[Sweden]] (2015), Broad Art Museum, East Lansing (2014), Tate Britain, London (2013), Institute of Contemporary Arts, London (2012), Museum of Modern Art, [[New York City|New York]] (2011) na British Film Institute, na BFI Gallery (2010). <ref>Fabrizi, Elisabetta, ''The BFI Gallery Book'', BFI, London, 2011, pp. 268–279.</ref>
Na 2013 nnukwu ọrụ ya ''Mkparịta ụka na-agwụ agwụ'', ihe ntinye nke ọtụtụ ihe, gosipụtara na Tate Britain maka ọnwa isii na 2013, wee nweta ya maka National Collection. N'ịka akara ncheta afọ 10 ya, ''Mkparịta ụka a na-emechabeghị'' ka agbagoro na Midlands Arts Center dịka akụkụ nke mmemme Birmingham 2022. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2022/may/16/john-akomfrah-on-stuart-hall-when-i-first-read-him-i-thought-he-was-white|title=Interview {{!}} John Akomfrah on Stuart Hall: 'When I first read him, I thought he was white'|first=Colin|author=Grant|authorlink=Colin Grant (author)|work=The Guardian|date=16 May 2022}}</ref>
Ọrụ 2015 ya, ''Oké Osimiri Vertigo'', bụ ntinye ihe nkiri ihuenyo atọ nke egosiri na 56th Venice Biennale na May 2015. <ref>[http://www.labiennale.org/en/cinema/history/directors/akomfrah.html "John Akomfrah"], La Biennale di Venezia.</ref> ''Oké Osimiri Vertigo'' malitere na UK na Arnolfini na Bristol (16 January-10 April 2016) na-adaba na ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ọhụrụ na nke Akomfrah na-egosi na Lisson Gallery . <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240614120815/https://www.lissongallery.com/exhibitions/john-akomfrah "John Akomfrah, 22 January – 12 March 2016"], Lisson Gallery.</ref> Na October 2016 ya 40 nkeji abụọ-ihuenyo video echichi ''Auto Da Fé'', filmed na [[Barbados]] na mmụọ nsọ isiokwu nke 400 afọ nke Mbugharị na okpukpe mkpagbu, wee na-egosi. ''Oké Osimiri Vertigo'' malitere na UK na Arnolfini na Bristol (16 January-10 April 2016) na-adaba na ngosi nke ọrụ ọhụrụ na nke Akomfrah bụ mmehie Cardiff . <ref name="BBC">[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-38734881 "John Akomfrah wins £40,000 Artes Mundi prize in Cardiff"], BBC News, 26 January 2017.</ref>
''Purple'' (2017), ihe ntinye vidiyo 62 nkeji, ihuenyo isii nyere ọrụ maka oghere Curve Gallery na Barbican, London, Akomfrah na-akọwa dị ka "nzaghachi na [the] Anthropocene ". Usoro nlegharị anya ihe nkiri gụnyere nhọrọ nke Akomfrah mere site na October 2017 na Barbican Cinema. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20171021090637/https://www.barbican.org.uk/john-akomfrah-purple "John Akomfrah: Purple"], Barbican.</ref> Echichi ahụ agaala Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid ; Bildmuseet Umeå, [[Sweden]] ; Ụlọ ọrụ Boston Institute of Contemporary Art, Massachusetts; Hirshhorn Museum na Ogige Ọkpụkpụ, na Washington DC; na Museu Coleção Berardo, Lisbon . <ref name="Sotheby's">{{Cite web|title=2019 ICA Watershed: John Akomfrah: Purple|url=https://www.sothebys.com/en/museums/institute-of-contemporary-art-boston/exhibitions/2019-ica-watershed-john-akomfrah-purple|work=Sotheby's}}</ref> <ref name="Museu Coleção Berardo">{{Cite web|title=John Akomfrah. Purple|work=Museu Coleção Berardo|url=https://en.museuberardo.pt/exhibitions/john-akomfrah-purple|accessdate=2024-05-27|archivedate=2023-02-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230208003316/https://en.museuberardo.pt/exhibitions/john-akomfrah-purple}}</ref> <ref name=":1"/> <ref name=":0"/>
NoFollowinggbaso mmalite nke ọrịa COVID-19 na ngagharị iwe George Floyd zuru ụwa ọnụ na 2020, Akomfrah malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ''Murmuration ise'' (2021), nkeji 55, vidiyo ihuenyo atọ, dị ka nzaghachi anya n'echiche ya na "ọ dị ka ọ dị. ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọrịa abụọ na-efe efe, na-agbakọta ọnụ, ịgba egwu na esemokwu. " <ref name="NYT murmur">{{Cite web|author=Fullerton|first=Elizabeth|title=An Artist Who Brings Order to Chaos|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/01/arts/design/john-akomfrah.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=20 October 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903163326/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/01/arts/design/john-akomfrah.html|archivedate=3 September 2021|date=1 September 2021}}</ref> Akomfrah weputara ihe nkiri a na ngosi solo na Lisson Gallery na New York na 2021. <ref name="NYT murmur" /> E gosila ihe nkiri a na ihe ngosi solo na Centraal Museum, Utrecht, na 2022; <ref>{{Cite web|title=Annex John Akomfrah|url=https://centraalmuseum.nl/en/exhibitions/annex-john-akomfrah|work=[[Centraal Museum]]|accessdate=20 October 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606164215/https://centraalmuseum.nl/en/exhibitions/annex-john-akomfrah|archivedate=6 June 2023}}</ref> na [[National Museum of African Art]], Washington, DC, na 2023. <ref>{{Cite web|title=John Akomfrah: Five Murmurations|url=https://africa.si.edu/exhibitions/current-exhibitions/john-akomfrah/|work=[[National Museum of African Art]]|publisher=[[Smithsonian Institution]]|accessdate=20 October 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014194336/https://africa.si.edu/exhibitions/current-exhibitions/john-akomfrah/|archivedate=14 October 2023}}</ref>
N'afọ 2023, ka ọrịa COVID-19 gasịrị, Akomfrah rụpụtara ọrụ ọwa ise ọhụrụ akpọrọ ''Arcadia'' . Na-atụgharị uche na The Columbian Exchange - nnyefe nke osisi, anụmanụ, ọla ndị dị oké ọnụ ahịa, ngwa ahịa, ndị mmadụ, nkà na ụzụ, ọrịa na echiche dị n'etiti America, Afro-Eurasia na Europe site na 1400s gaa n'ihu - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na Sharjah Biennial tupu ya anata. Ihe ngosi UK ya na [https://www.theboxplymouth.com The Box na Plymouth] ebe ọ na-egosi ugbu a ruo 2 June 2024.
== Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu ==
A họpụtara Akomfrah [[Order of the British Empire|Onye isi nke Order of the British Empire]] (OBE) na 2008 New Year Honors maka ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/29_12_07_hons_queen.pdf|title=Full list of New Years' Honours|work=BBC News}}</ref> Na Machị 2012, e nyere ya ihe nrite Princess Margaret nke European Cultural Foundation . <ref>Alexis Akwagyiram, [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-17411111 "John Akomfrah: Little known, much decorated film-maker"], BBC News, 20 March 2012.</ref>
Na 2013, e nyere ya doctorate nsọpụrụ site na Mahadum Arts London na site na Goldsmiths, Mahadum London . Na 2014, e nyere ya nzere doctorate na Mahadum Portsmouth, polytechnic emezigharịrị nke ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1982.
Na 2017, Akomfrah meriri biennial Artes Mundi Prize, ihe nrite kacha ukwuu nke UK maka nka mba ụwa, <ref>Hannah Ellis-Peterson, [https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2017/jan/26/john-akomfrah-wins-artes-mundi-prize-attacks-uk-intolerance "John Akomfrah wins Artes Mundi prize and attacks UK's intolerance"], ''The Guardian'', 26 January 2017.</ref> ka ahọpụtara ya maka onyinye a maka “arụmọrụ gbara ọkpụrụkpụ nke ọrụ ya pụtara n'ihe gbasara mbata, ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na mkpagbu okpukpe”, gụnyere ya. arụ ọrụ ''Auto Da Fé'' . <ref name="BBC"/> Akomfrah kwuru banyere nrụnye vidiyo ya nwere ihe ngosi abụọ nke meriri, nke na-enyocha isiokwu nke oke njem n'ime afọ 400: "Achọrọ m ilekwasị anya n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ ga-apụ n'ihi na ihe dị egwu na-eme, ọ bụghị nanị ịpụ. maka ndụ ka mma, ọtụtụ ndị na-eche na ha ga-ahapụ ka ha nwee ndụ ma ọlị." <ref>Jane Morris, [http://theartnewspaper.com/news/news/british-artist-john-akomfrah-wins-40-000-artes-mundi-prize/ "British artist John Akomfrah wins £40,000 Artes Mundi Prize — The Ghanaian-born film-maker’s work draws on themes like migration, colonialisation and the environment"], ''The Art Newspaper'', 27 January 2017.</ref>
A họpụtara Akomfrah [[Order of the British Empire|Onye Ọchịchị nke Order of the British Empire]] (CBE) na 2017 Birthday Honors maka ọrụ nka na ime ihe nkiri. Akpọrọ ya aha Artist nke Afọ na 2018 <nowiki><i id="mw-A">Apollo Magazine</i></nowiki> Awards . <ref>Fatema Ahmed, [https://www.apollo-magazine.com/artist-of-the-year-winner-apollo-awards-2018/ "Artist of the Year"], ''Apollo'', 26 November 2018.</ref> A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Royal Academician na 2019. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/art-artists/name/john-akomfrah-ra|title=John Akomfrah – Artist|publisher=Royal Academy of Arts}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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LeRoy Clarke
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LeRoy Clarke (7 Nọvemba 1938 - 27 Julaị 2021) [1] bụ onye na-ese ihe na-ahụ anya, onye na-ede uri, onye nkuzi / onye na-amụ, onye ọkà ihe na Onye ndu Orisha, [ 2] onye banyere na Belmont, Port of Spain, Trinidad na Tobago .
Onye na-ese ihe na-anya onwe ya, [1] ọ gara na 1967 ibi na New York, ebe n'afọ sochirinụ o usoro usoro a na-akpọ "Iberibe nke nsọ nsọ" na Studio Museum na Harlem, [2 ] [3] na-aga. ka ọ bụrụ onye mbụ na-ese ihe na-ebi ebe ahụ, n'etiti 1972 na 1974. [4] E sere ihe ọrụ ya n'elu ihe ngosi n'ime ọtụtụ awụ, sị Douens (1973–76), Ịsọpụrụ LeRoy Clarke na ọnwụ 80th ya na ebe nchekwa nke nne ya Ellen Clarke (2018), na nso a Anya Hayti… Cries… N'ebe niile, na 2021 <ref name="Newsday">{{Cite web|url=https://newsday.co.tt/2021/07/27/artist-leroy-clarke-dies/|title=Artist LeRoy Clarke dies|first=Paula|author=Lindo|work=[[Trinidad and Tobago Newsday]]|date=27 July 2021|accessdate=30 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210730085953/https://newsday.co.tt/2021/07/27/artist-leroy-clarke-dies/|archive-date=30 July 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Dị ka onye na-ede uri, o bipụtara akwụkwọ ise: ''Taste of Endless Fruit'' (1972); ''Douens'' (1976), ''Eyeing De Word – Love Poem for Ettylene'' (2004), ''De Distance Is Here, The El Tucuche Epic 1984–2007'' (2007), na ''Nzuzo Ahụhụ nke nnụnụ miri emi n'ime m, chọrọ ife efe'' (2008).
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tt.loopnews.com/content/master-artist-leroy-clarke-has-died|title=Master Artist LeRoy Clarke has died|work=Loop News|first=Laura|author=Dowrich-Phillips|date=27 July 2021|accessdate=28 July 2021|archivedate=27 July 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210727151023/https://tt.loopnews.com/content/master-artist-leroy-clarke-has-died}}</ref>N'ime ọtụtụ ihe nrite ndị o mgba bụ nzere doctorate site na Mahadum Trinidad na Tobago .
Clarke nwụrụ na 27 Julaị 2021, dị afọ 82. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://guardian.co.tt/news/tributes-pour-in-on-death-of-leroy-clarke-6.2.1362656.bf236b9d3f|title=Tributes pour in on death of LeRoy Clarke|work=[[Trinidad & Tobago Guardian]]|date=27 July 2021}}</ref>
== Mbipụta ==
* 1970: ''Pọtụfoliyo: Iberibe nke Mmụọ'' (eserese)
* 1972: ''uto nke mkpụrụ osisi na-adịghị agwụ agwụ'' (abụ)
* 1976: ''Douens'' (abụ). Mbipụta nke abụọ 1981
* 2003: ''LeRoy Clarke: Nke anụ ahụ na nnu na ikuku na ugbu a'' . Port nke Spain, Trinidad na Tobago: National Museum na Art Gallery nke Trinidad na Tobago,
* 2004: ''Eyeing de Word – Love Poem for Ettylene'' . [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/976-8054-58-1|976-8054-58-1]] (mkpuchi); (mkpuchi siri ike)
* 2007: ''De anya dị ebe a - El Tucuche Epic 1984-2007'' . [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-976-8054-70-8|978-976-8054-70-8]] (mkpuchi siri ike); (mkpuchi dị nro)
* 2008: ''Ahụhụ nzuzo nke nnụnụ miri emi n'ime m, na-achọ ife efe: mkpokọta ihe osise'' . [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-976-8054-74-6|978-976-8054-74-6]] (mkpuchi siri ike); (mkpuchi dị nro)
* 2010: ''Olu nke Coal na-ese anwụrụ'' . [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-976-8054-85-2|978-976-8054-85-2]] (mkpuchi siri ike); (mkpuchi dị nro)
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20210728071344/https://www.leroyclarke.com/ Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị]
sw7qezskk1f34boe9cxd36da4lvf4hv
Leonard Thompson (onye nwere ọrịa shuga)
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[[File:Leonard Thomson patient Insulin P10046 0001.jpg|thumb|Leonard Thompson]]'''Leonard Thompson''' (17 July 1908-20 April 1935) bu onye mbu agbara ogwu insulin dika ogwugwu maka Oria sugar nke udi mbu.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A gwọrọ Thompson na mbụ n'Ụlọ Ọgwụ Maka Ụmụaka Na-arịa Ọrịa tupu ebufee ya n'aka ndị dọkịta Andrew Almon Fletcher, Duncan Archibald Graham, na Walter Ruggles Campbell.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NEW8NwCXjGoC&pg=PA112|title=The Discovery of Insulin|isbn=9780226075631|author=Bliss|first=Michael|date=15 February 2013}}</ref> Thompson natara ọgwụ mbụ ya na Toronto, Ontario, na Jenụwarị 11, 1922, mgbe ọ dị afọ 13. Mgbatị mbụ ahụ nwere ihe doro anya na-adịghị ọcha nke nwere ike ịbụ ihe kpatara mmeghachi omume ahụ ọ gosipụtara. Mgbe James Collip mepụtara usoro a nụchara anụcha iji melite ihe a na-ewepụta na pancreas, e nyere nwa ahụ obere ọgwụ nke abụọ ụbọchị 12 mgbe nke mbụ gasịrị.<ref>[http://www.diabetes.co.uk/pioneers/leonard-thompson.html Pioneers of Diabetes: Leonard Thompson]</ref>
Thompson gosipụtara ihe ịrịba ama nke ahụike ka mma ma gaa n'ihu na-adị ndụ afọ 13 ọzọ na-aṅụ ọgwụ insulin, tupu ọ nwụọ n'ọrịa oyi bara ya mgbe ọ dị afọ 26. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Markel|first=Howard|url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/how-a-dying-boy-became-the-first-to-beat-diabetes|title=How a Boy Became the First to Beat Back Diabetes|work=PBS Newshour|publisher=[[PBS]]|date=January 11, 2013}}</ref>
Ruo mgbe emeela ka insulin dị na ahụike, nchọpụta nke ụdị ọrịa shuga nke 1 bụ ikpe ọnwụ, ngwa ngwa (na-emekarị n'ime ọnwa, na ugboro ugboro n'ime izu ma ọ bụ ụbọchị).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://insulin.library.utoronto.ca/islandora/object/insulin%3AP10046|title=Formal photograph of Leonard Thompson | the Discovery and Early Development of Insulin}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://insulin.library.utoronto.ca/about/patients|title=From a Patient's Point of View | the Discovery and Early Development of Insulin|access-date=2024-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603170522/https://insulin.library.utoronto.ca/about/patients|archive-date=2024-06-03|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Edensibịa ==
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, Leonard}}
[[Otú:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1908]]
gsghwtu3lus2mqw1opx6dnzm5xyvz9p
John Dodgson Barrow
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John Dodgson Barrow (November 24, 1824 - Disemba 7, 1906), [1] bụ nke ama ama maka usoro ya na ụzọ ala ya, ka a na-ahụta dị ka nke ụgbọ nke abụọ nke Schoollọ akwụkwọ osisi Hudson . Ihe ndị ọ na-achị na- ihe nkiri Central New York, mkpuchi gburugburu Skaneateles, New York, ebe o bi ma onye ọrụ ruo mgbe ọ kwagara New York City . A na-etinye ụlọ ihe ngosi na- ike uru n'ahụ ya n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ dị n'ime obodo Skaneateles. <ref name="westlakeconservators">{{Cite journal|author=Blakney|first=Susan S.|title=A Conservation Strategy For a Static Non-funded Collection: The John D. Barrow Art Gallery|url=https://westlakeconservators.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/A-Conservation-Strategy-for-a-Static-Non-Funded-Collection_The-John-D.-Barrow-Art-Gallery_Susan-Blakney.pdf|journal=The Abbey Newsletter|date=September 1988|volume=12|accessdate=25 November 2020}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Skaneateles_Library_and_John_D._Barrow_Art_Gallery.jpg|thumb| Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke John D. Barrow dị n'ọbá akwụkwọ Skaneatles.]]
== Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Akwụkwọ akụkọ Barrow na New York City na 24 November 1824 nye John Barrow III na Elizabeth Moode Tupu Barrow. Eziniche ya nwanne nwanne Rebecca Haydock Barrow, mgba anọ - William, Charles Henry, Edmund Prior Barrow, George na na- George, Caroline Tyler Barrow. [1] [2] Ọ bụ ya bụ ọkpara n'ime ihe iri ahụ. [3] Ezin mmetụta ya kwagara Skaneateles na 1839. [4] Mgbe ọ dị afọ 15, ọ gara biri na ndị ikwu ya na North East England ma akwụkwọ nkuzi n'ihe ọrụ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 19, ọ la n'iche ya na Skaneateles, NY wee gaa n'ihu na-ese ihe. [5] Barrow alụ di <ref name="estate">{{Cite news|title=Sisters Get the Estate of John Dodgson Barrow; Brother Not Named in Will|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64056490/|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=The Post-Standard|date=12 January 1907|page=12}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Ma Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Hudson River nke ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na-ede uri New England na-enwe mmetụta nke Barrow mgbe ọ dị obere. <ref name="westlakeconservators" /> Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na England, ọ laghachiri na Skaneateles na ha kwagara New York City ịmalite ọrụ ya.
Barrow sonyeere American Art-Union na 1850 ma isi mbụ ya na National Academy of Design na 1852. Barrow mepere ụlọ ihe nkiri New York City na 1856, mgbe ọ dị afọ 32, na Greenwich Village, na nso nke Charles Loring Elliott [1 ] na ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe nkiri ụlọ akwụkwọ Hudson Valley. [2] George Inness isi ya mgbe ọ bi na New York City.
N'agbata 1852 na 1879, ndị na-ekiri ihe ngosi na Union League Club nke New York City, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts na Philadelphia, Boston Athens, na 19 Annual Exhibitions nke National Academy. [1] obi, Barrow na-ese Abraham Lincoln n'ihu adreesị Cooper Union na New York City na February 1860 <ref name="auburnpub">{{Cite news|author=Monfiletto|first=Jonathan|title=Artist at work: John D. Barrow's portraits represent how Skaneateles painter made living|url=https://auburnpub.com/wocjournal/lifestyles/artist-at-work-john-d-barrows-portraits-represent-how-skaneateles-painter-made-living/article_1df65640-eb60-5e13-89b1-3db6da2cf670.html|accessdate=25 November 2020|work=Auburn Citizen|date=January 10, 2017|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240609161914/https://auburnpub.com/wocjournal/lifestyles/artist-at-work-john-d-barrows-portraits-represent-how-skaneateles-painter-made-living/article_1df65640-eb60-5e13-89b1-3db6da2cf670.html|archive-date=9 June 2024|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=About the artist|url=https://barrowgallery.org/about/|work=Barrow Gallery|accessdate=25 November 2020}}</ref>
Ọ bụ ebe na ihe ka ukwuu n'ihe na-akpata ya sitere na foto ndị a na-ahụ anya, Barrow serekwa ebe dị iche iche na-ekpuchi ndụ ọrụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị na-akpata ndị a lekwasịrị anya na ihe nkiri gburugburu ɔdɔ mmiri Skaneateles na gburugburu ebe Barrow bi n'oge mmetụta <ref name="inspiration">{{Cite news|author=Craig|first=Gwendolyn|title=Echoes of Barrow: Indianapolis artist finds inspiration in Skaneateles Lake|url=https://auburnpub.com/lifestyles/echoes-of-barrow-indianapolis-artist-finds-inspiration-in-skaneateles-lake/article_f0767930-b26a-5fa0-b2e5-3a35d23bc145.html|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=Auburn Citizen|date=September 19, 2017|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171125232019/http://auburnpub.com/lifestyles/echoes-of-barrow-indianapolis-artist-finds-inspiration-in-skaneateles-lake/article_f0767930-b26a-5fa0-b2e5-3a35d23bc145.html|archive-date=25 November 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="gallery-fundraiser">{{Cite news|author=Monfiletto|first=Jonathan|title=Art gallery looks toward annual fund drive|url=https://auburnpub.com/art-gallery-looks-toward-annual-fund-drive/article_1d33c313-4505-5623-b64c-4c66fe7cf052.html|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=Auburn Citizen|date=September 18, 2013|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Monfiletto|first=Jonathan|title='Little piece of heaven': John D. Barrow's landscapes preserve Skaneateles of long ago|url=https://auburnpub.com/wocjournal/lifestyles/little-piece-of-heaven-john-d-barrows-landscapes-preserve-skaneateles-of-long-ago/article_94dd5556-8348-50cf-bbee-f811f590fa6e.html|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=Auburn Citizen|date=January 28, 2017|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=The Art Association: Sunset on Lake Ontario" painting|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64055206/|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=The Brooklyn Daily Eagle|date=16 November 1868|pages=2}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Landscapes: View on the Ammonoosuc River, N. H.|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64055746/|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=The Brooklyn Daily Eagle|date=1 May 1876|pages=2}}</ref>
Barrow sekwara ihe osise nke ụmụ amaala ama na mpaghara Skaneateles. [1] O nyere ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ọrụ ya n'ọbá akwụkwọ ọha na eze Syracuse. [2] [3] : 303 [4] Ọ haziri ihe izi ndị agha Skaneateles na ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri (1895) na ebe ili ozu Lake View. O mekwara ihe mgbakwunye n'ọbá akwụkwọ ọha nke obodo ahụ nke nwere ụlọ ihe osise ya. <ref name="westlakeconservators" />
Na 8 October 1900, Barrow nyere gallery ya n'ọbá akwụkwọ Skaneateles yana enyemaka ego maka iwu ụlọ. <ref name="westlakeconservators" /> <ref name="Onondaga past & present">{{Cite book|author=Beauchamp|first=William Martin|title=Past and Present of Syracuse and Onondaga County, New York: From Prehistoric Times to the Beginning of 1908|date=1908|publisher=S.J. Clarke Publishing Company|location=Onondaga County (N.Y.)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wcopAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=25 November 2020|language=en}}</ref> : 9 Taa, gallery nwere eserese 426, ọtụtụ n'ime okpokolo agba mbụ, nke ihe dị ka 300 na-egosipụta n'otu oge. <ref name="visit-gallery">{{Cite news|author=Long|first=Dorothy|title=Artist John D. Barrow wanted folks to enjoy his work|url=https://www.syracuse.com/news/2013/02/john_d_barrow_art_gallery_in_s.html|accessdate=25 November 2020|work=Syracuse Post-Standard|date=14 February 2013|language=en}}</ref> <ref name="gallery-fundraiser" />
=== Ihe omume ndị ọzọ ===
Barrow lara ezumike nká n'oge wee wepụ na Skaneateles na 1877. [1] N'otu afã ahụ, a na-achọpụta na ngalaba nke Mahadum Syracuse dị ka onye prọfesọ nke ndị na-amụ nke nkà ihe nkiri. [2] [3] O jere ozi afọ. <ref>{{Cite book|editor=Smalley|title=Alumni Record and General Catalogue of Syracuse University (1872-1910), including Genesee college (1852-1871) and Geneva medical college (1835-1872)|date=1911|publisher=Alumni Association of Syracuse University|location=Syracuse, N.Y.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RLINAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=25 November 2020|language=en}}</ref>
Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dịka onye isi oche nke Skaneateles Savings Bank [1] : 423 na onye isi otu Onondaga Historical Association ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. [1] : 542. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Onondaga Historical Association to Name Directors|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64055575/|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=The Post-Standard|date=9 January 1907|page=4}}</ref>
Na Julaị 4, 1876, John D. Barrow kwuru okwu mkpa awụ na Skaneateles na-akọ njikọ obodo ahụ ruo mgbe ahụ. [1] : 288 Na 1891, o mere ka e bipụta ya na Syracuse dị ka akwụkwọ nwere peeji 20 <ref>{{Cite web|author=Barrow, John D.|title=Centennial Address by John D. Barrow|url=https://cdm16694.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/srr_skanlib/id/3|publisher=Masters & Stone Printers|accessdate=25 November 2020|date=July 4, 1876}}</ref>
Tupu ọrịa, o mkpokọta uri iri aụfụ Around Skaneateles Lake nke William Martin Beauchamp deziri. [1] : 288
== Ọnwụ ==
Barrow nwụrụ na Skaneateles na Disemba 7, 1906 mgbe ọ dị afọ 83. <ref name="Obit">Obituary, ''The Democrat'', December 13, 1906.</ref> <ref name="Onondaga past & present" /> : 288 <ref>{{Cite news|title=Death Notice|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/64052517/|accessdate=26 November 2020|work=New-York Tribune|date=8 December 1906|pages=7}}</ref> Ọ hapụrụ ala ya nye ụmụnne ya ndị nwanyị abụọ. <ref name="estate" />
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
== Ọgụgụ ọzọ ==
*
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://barrowgallery.org/about/ Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke John D. Barrow]
* [http://www.askart.com/AskART/artists/biography.aspx?artist=86456 John Dodgson Barrow] sitere na AskArt.
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'''Jerry Pinkney''' (December 22, 1939 - Ọktoba 20, 2021) bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye edemede nke akwụkwọ ụmụaka . Pinkney gosipụtara ihe karịrị akwụkwọ 100 kemgbe 1964, gụnyere akwụkwọ foto, aha ndị na-abụghị akụkọ ifo na akwụkwọ akụkọ . Ọrụ Pinkney lebara isiokwu dị iche iche anya ma na-emekarị ya na agba mmiri .
Na 1994, Pinkney nwetara ihe nrite Boston Globe –Horn Book Award maka akwụkwọ ''John Henry'' <ref name=":142">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hbook.com/?detailStory=past-boston-globe-horn-book-award-winners|title=Past Boston Globe–Horn Book Award Winners|date=May 30, 2011|work=www.hbook.com|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> ma ọ natala Coretta Scott King Awards ise maka ihe atụ. <ref name=":332">{{Cite book|title=The Coretta Scott King Awards, 1970–2009|url=https://archive.org/details/corettascottking0000smit|publisher=American Library Association|year=2009|isbn=978-0-8389-9725-3|editor=Smith|pages=[https://archive.org/details/corettascottking0000smit/page/97 97]}}</ref> <ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/rt/emiert/coretta-scott-king-book-awards-all-recipients-1970-present|title=Coretta Scott King Book Awards – All Recipients, 1970–Present|work=American Library Association|date=April 5, 2012|accessdate=March 29, 2019}}</ref> Na 2010, ọ natara Caldecott Medal maka akwụkwọ ya ''The Lion &amp; the Mouse .'' <ref name="caldecott3">[http://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/caldecottmedal/caldecotthonors/caldecottmedal "Caldecott Medal & Honor Books, 1938–Present"]. [[Association for Library Service to Children]] (ALSC). American Library Association (ALA). [http://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/caldecottmedal/aboutcaldecott/aboutcaldecott "The Randolph Caldecott Medal"]. ALSC. ALA. Retrieved July 22, 2013.</ref> Akwụkwọ ya ''bụ A Place to Land: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Speech that Inspired a Nation'' (2019), nke Pinkney gosipụtara na nke Barry Wittenstein dere, meriri Orbis Pictus Award maka 2020. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/?detailStory=NCTE-names-2020-charlotte-huck-orbis-pictus-award-winners|title=NCTE Names 2020 Charlotte Huck and Orbis Pictus Award Winners|work=School Library Journal|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref>
Na 2000, Pinkney natara Virginia Hamilton Literary Award site na Kent State University, na, na 2004, e nyere ya Mahadum Southern Mississippi Medallion maka ntinye pụtara ìhè na ngalaba akwụkwọ ụmụaka. Na 2016, Pinkney nwetara ihe nrite Coretta Scott King - Virginia Hamilton maka mmezu ndụ oge niile. <ref>[http://www.cnn.com/2016/01/11/living/newbery-caldecott-youth-media-awards-2016-feat/index.html 2016 Newbery, Caldecott awards honor best children's books], Katia Hetter, CNN, January 11, 2016</ref>
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
=== Ndụ mbido ===
A mụrụ Pinkney na Philadelphia na Disemba 22, 1939, nye Williemae na James Pinkney. <ref name="nytobit">{{Cite news|author=Genzlinger|first=Neil|date=October 21, 2021|title=Jerry Pinkney, Acclaimed Children's Book Illustrator, Dies at 81|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/21/books/jerry-pinkney-dead.html|accessdate=October 22, 2021}}</ref> <ref name=":16">{{Cite web|url=https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/jerry-pinkney|title=Jerry Pinkney – Illustration History|work=www.illustrationhistory.org|accessdate=November 11, 2019}}</ref> Pinkney bụ nwa etiti n'ezinụlọ nwere ụmụnne ise. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.harpercollins.com/blogs/authors/jerry-pinkney|title=Jerry Pinkney|work=HarperCollins Publishers|language=en-US|accessdate=November 1, 2021|archivedate=November 1, 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211101155041/https://www.harpercollins.com/blogs/authors/jerry-pinkney}}</ref> Pinkney gbalịsiri ike n'ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ihi dyslexia, mana ọ na-eme nke ọma n'ise ihe, ọbụlagodi mgbe ọ dị afọ 4. <ref name=":172">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nysenate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/terrence-murphy/picture-jerry-pinkney-renowned-childrens-book-illustrator|title=Picture This: Jerry Pinkney, Renowned Children's Book Illustrator Feted by Senator Murphy In Honor of Black History Month|date=February 22, 2018|work=NY State Senate|language=en|accessdate=November 11, 2019|archivedate=November 11, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111035926/https://www.nysenate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/terrence-murphy/picture-jerry-pinkney-renowned-childrens-book-illustrator}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">. ''NY State Senate''. February 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> N'oge Pinkney na-eto eto, nne ya gbara ya ume ịzụlite nkà ya site n'ịdebanye aha ya na klaasị nka, mana nna Pinkney ewereghị nka ka ọrụ na-adịgide adịgide ruo mgbe Pinkney tolitere. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chestnuthilllocal.com/2017/02/09/exhibit-by-legendary-germantown-native-now-at-woodmere/|title=Exhibit by legendary Germantown native now at Woodmere|author=Lear|first=Len|date=February 9, 2017|work=Chestnut Hill Local Philadelphia PA|language=en-US|accessdate=November 11, 2019|archivedate=November 11, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111054732/https://www.chestnuthilllocal.com/2017/02/09/exhibit-by-legendary-germantown-native-now-at-woodmere/}}</ref>
=== Ọrụ ===
[[Usòrò:Jerry_Pinkney_2019_Texas_Book_Festival.jpg|thumb| Pinkney na Ememme Akwụkwọ Texas 2019]]
N'oge ọ bụ nwata, Pinkney rụrụ ọrụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ akụkọ mpaghara, ebe ọ ga-agafe oge site na ịbịaru ndụ obodo. <ref name=":172"/> Talent Pinkney jidere anya nke onye ahịa na onye na-ese foto John Liney, bụ onye na-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri Henry . <ref name=":16"/> Liney gosiri Pinkney ka a ga-esi jiri nka mee ihe maka azụmahịa. <ref name=":15">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/nyregion/jerry-pinkneys-work-to-be-on-exhibit-in-yonkers.html|title=Jerry Pinkney's Work to Be on Exhibit in Yonkers|author=Gorce|first=Tammy La|date=September 14, 2012|work=The New York Times|accessdate=November 11, 2019|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGorce2012">Gorce, Tammy La (September 14, 2012). [https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/nyregion/jerry-pinkneys-work-to-be-on-exhibit-in-yonkers.html "Jerry Pinkney's Work to Be on Exhibit in Yonkers"]. ''The New York Times''. [[ISSN (ihe nchọpụta)|ISSN]] [[issn:0362-4331|0362-4331]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref>
Pinkney gara Murrell Dobbins Vocational High School maka agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị wee zute nwunye ya n'ọdịnihu, Gloria Jean Pinkney, n'oge a. <ref name="DHeck">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nrm.org/2009/11/pinkney-introduction/|title=Introduction to The Pinkney Exhibition Catalogue from Chief Curator Stephanie Plunkett|date=November 1, 2009|work=Norman Rockwell Museum|language=en-US|accessdate=November 11, 2019}}</ref> Pinkney gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Murrell Dobbins na 1957 wee nye ya ohere ịgụ akwụkwọ na Philadelphia Museum College of Art (ugbu a Mahadum Arts ). <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/jerry-pinkney|title=Jerry Pinkney's Biography|work=The HistoryMakers|language=en|accessdate=November 11, 2019}}</ref> <ref name=":29">{{Cite book|title=Talking with Artists: Conversations with Victoria Chess, Pat Cummings, Leo and Diane Dillon, Richard Egielski, Lois Ehlert, Lisa Campell Ernst, Tom Feelings, Steven Kellogg, Kerry Pinckney, Amy Schwartz, Lane Smith, Chris Van Allsburg, and David Wiener.|author=Cummings|first=Pat|publisher=Simon and Schuster Books for young readers|year=1999|isbn=978-0-02-724245-4|location=Hong Kong}}</ref> Pinkney gara Philadelphia College of Art naanị afọ ole na ole, na-ahapụ ka ya na nwunye Gloria malite ezinụlọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hbook.com/?detailStory=jerry-pinkneys-2016-coretta-scott-king-virginia-hamilton-lifetime-achievement-award-speech|title=Jerry Pinkney's 2016 Coretta Scott King-Virginia Hamilton Lifetime Achievement Award speech|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|work=The Horn Book|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
Na 1960, Pinkney malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka The Rust Craft Greeting Card Company na Dedham, Massachusetts. <ref name="DHeck"/> Pinkney mechara rụọ ọrụ na Barker-Black Studio, ebe o gosipụtara akwụkwọ foto mbụ ya na mmekorita ya na Joyce Cooper Arkhurst akpọrọ, ''Adventures of Spider: West African Folk Tales'' (1964) ''.'' <ref name=":27">{{Cite book|title=Black Authors and Illustrators of Books for Children and Young Adults: A Biographical Dictionary|author=Thrash Murphy|first=Barbara|publisher=Psychology Press|year=1999|isbn=978-0-8153-2004-3|edition=Third|pages=[https://archive.org/details/blackauthorsillu00murp/page/314 314-315]|url=https://archive.org/details/blackauthorsillu00murp/page/314}}</ref> Ya na ndị na-ese ihe abụọ ọzọ, meghere Kaleidoscope Studio afọ ole na ole ka e mesịrị. <ref name=":282">{{Cite web|url=https://pabook.libraries.psu.edu/literary-cultural-heritage-map-pa/bios/Pinkney__Jerry|title=Pennsylvania Center for the Book|work=pabook.libraries.psu.edu|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref> Pinkney mepere ụlọ ihe nkiri nke onwe ya, ''Jerry Pinkney Studios'', na 1968 ''.'' <ref name=":27" />
N'ime 1970s, Pinkney rụrụ ọrụ na Black Heritage Stamp Series maka ọrụ nzi ozi United States . <ref name=":36">(1) {{Cite web|url=https://about.usps.com/who-we-are/postal-history/african-american-stamp-subjects.pdf|title=African American Subjects on United States Postage Stamps|date=February 2019|work=USPS|publisher=[[United States Postal Service]]|accessdate=November 9, 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://about.usps.com/who-we-are/postal-history/african-american-stamp-subjects.pdf "African American Subjects on United States Postage Stamps"] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ''USPS''. [[Ọrụ nzi ozi United States|United States Postal Service]]. February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2019</span>.</cite>(2) {{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/03/01/arts/stamps-new-commemorative-for-black-heritage-series.html|title=Stamps; New Commemorative for Black Heritage Series|author=Dunn|first=John F.|date=March 1, 1987|work=Arts|accessdate=May 16, 2015|publisher=The New York Times|quote=The Du Sable commemorative is the first Black Heritage issue that was not designed by Jerry Pinkney of Croton-on-Hudson, N.Y. although he was art director for this issue. The series has previously honored Harriet Tubman, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Benjamin Banneker, Whitney Young, Jackie Robinson, Scott Joplin, Carter Woodson, Mary McLeod Bethune and Sojourner Truth.|archive-date=May 16, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150516151812/http://www.nytimes.com/1987/03/01/arts/stamps-new-commemorative-for-black-heritage-series.html|url-status=bot: unknown}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFDunn1987">Dunn, John F. (March 1, 1987). . ''Arts''. The New York Times. Archived from [https://www.nytimes.com/1987/03/01/arts/stamps-new-commemorative-for-black-heritage-series.html the original] on May 16, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2015</span>. <q>The Du Sable commemorative is the first Black Heritage issue that was not designed by Jerry Pinkney of Croton-on-Hudson, N.Y. although he was art director for this issue. The series has previously honored Harriet Tubman, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Benjamin Banneker, Whitney Young, Jackie Robinson, Scott Joplin, Carter Woodson, Mary McLeod Bethune and Sojourner Truth.</q></cite></ref> N'ime 1980s Pinkney malitere inweta nkwado ọzọ maka ọrụ ya, gụnyere ihe nrite Coretta Scott King maka mmekorita ya na onye edemede Patricia McKissack na ''Mirandy na Nwanna Wind'' (1989). <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ibby.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Jerry_Pinkney-compressed.pdf|title=Jerry Pinkney: USA Nominee 2018 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration|author=Huggins|first=Sujin|date=2018}}</ref> Pinkney mekọrịtakwara na National Geographic Magazine <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nrm.org/2010/11/witness-the-art-of-jerry-pinkney-2/|title=Witness: The Art of Jerry Pinkney|date=November 13, 2010|work=Norman Rockwell Museum|language=en-US|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref> na National Park Service na isiokwu nke okporo ụzọ ụgbọ oloko dị n'okpuru ala . <ref name=":37">''Underground Railroad'', Official National Park Handbook, No. 156, Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1998.</ref>
Pinkney rụkwara ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi, nkuzi na kọleji na mahadum dị ka Mahadum Delaware, <ref name=":192">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nccil.org/artists/jerry-pinkney|title=Jerry Pinkney|work=The National Center for Children's Illustrated Literature|date=December 6, 2019|language=en|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archivedate=December 7, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207063359/https://www.nccil.org/artists/jerry-pinkney}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">. ''The National Center for Children's Illustrated Literature''. December 6, 2019. Archived from on December 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> Pratt Institute na Brooklyn, New York na Mahadum dị na Buffalo, na Buffalo, New York. <ref name=":38">{{Cite web|url=http://ourwhitehouse.org/jerry-pinkney/|title=Jerry Pinkney|work=Our White House {{!}} Looking In, Looking Out|language=en-US|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref>
Ọrụ Pinkney gụnyere na ihe ngosi 2015 ''Anyị Na-ekwu: Black Artists na Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s'' na Woodmere Art Museum . <ref name="Woodmere Art Museum">{{Cite web|title=We Speak: Black Artists in Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s|url=https://woodmereartmuseum.org/experience/exhibitions/we-speak-black-artists-in-philadelphia-1920s-1970s-95|work=Woodmere Art Museum|accessdate=10 June 2022|language=en-gb}}</ref>
==== Ndị otu ọkachamara ====
* Pinkley ghọrọ onye otu Society of Children's Writers and Illustrators na 1990. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scbwi.org/members-public/jerry-pinkney|title=SCBWI {{!}} Public Profile|language=en-US|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archivedate=December 7, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207042002/https://www.scbwi.org/members-public/jerry-pinkney}}</ref> Onye isi ala George W. Bush họpụtara ya na National Council of Arts na 2003. <ref name=":38"/> Na 2012, a họpụtara ya na American Academy of Arts and Sciences . <ref name=":15"/>
=== Ndụ onwe onye ===
Jerry Pinkney na Gloria Jean Pinkney nwere ụmụ anọ: Troy, Brian, Scott, na Myles. <ref name="Bishop">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hbook.com/?detailStory=the-pinkney-family-in-the-tradition|title=The Pinkney Family: In the Tradition|author=Sims Bishop|first=Rudine|work=The Horn Book|accessdate=November 11, 2019}}</ref> Brian Pinkney na nwunye ya Andrea Davis Pinkney na-edekwa akwụkwọ maka ụmụaka. <ref name="Bishop" /> Ụmụ Pinkney ndị ọzọ, gụnyere ụmụ ụmụ isii Jerry na Gloria Pinkney, niile na-ekere òkè na nka, nke Gloria kpọrọ n'ihu nke "ọdịnala Pinkney." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hbook.com/?detailStory=the-pinkney-family-in-the-tradition|title=The Pinkney Family: In the Tradition|author=Bishop|first=Rudine|date=January 10, 1996|work=www.hbook.com|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref>
Pinkney biri na Croton-on-Hudson na New York ya na nwunye ya Gloria, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị onwe ya, ''Jerry Pinkney Studio'', kemgbe 1971 ''.'' <ref name=":27"/>
Pinkney nwụrụ n'ihi nkụchi obi na Ọktoba 20, 2021, na Sleepy Hollow, New York, <ref name="nytobit"/> mgbe ọ dị afọ 81. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/2021/10/20/1047786312/jerry-pinkney-illustrator-obituary|title=Jerry Pinkney, the beloved, award-winning children's book illustrator, has died at 81|first=Neda|author=Ulaby|date=October 20, 2021|work=NPR}}</ref>
== Art style na gburugburu ==
=== Ụdị nka ===
Pinkney malitere ịse pensụl <ref name=":30">{{Cite web|url=https://www.readingrockets.org/books/interviews/pinkneyj/transcript|title=Transcript from an interview with Jerry Pinkney|date=August 12, 2013|work=Reading Rockets|language=en|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref> na ọrụ mbụ ya bụ mmepụta ojii na ọcha. <ref name=":31">{{Cite journal|author=Manna|first=Anthony L.|date=1991|title=Reading Jerry Pinkney Reading|journal=Children's Literature Association Quarterly|language=en|volume=16|issue=4|pages=269–275|doi=10.1353/chq.0.0771|issn=1553-1201}}</ref> Pinkney ji ngwakọta nke agba mmiri na pensụl maka ọtụtụ ọrụ ya, yana ihe ndị ọzọ, dị ka, "pastel[s], pensụl agba, na Cray-Pas". <ref name=":29"/> N'ajụjụ ọnụ, o kwuru na watercolors bụ ya "ọkara nhọrọ." <ref name=":30" /> A na-ewere "nkọwa dị mgbagwoju anya" nke Pinkney dị ka "ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe" maka onye na-eji agba mmiri. <ref name=":32">{{Cite journal|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|date=2014|title=Conversation Currents: Watercolor as a Form of Storytelling: An Interview with Jerry Pinkney|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_language-arts_2014-07_91_6/page/449|journal=Language Arts|volume=91|issue=6|pages=449–453|issn=0360-9170}}</ref>
=== Gburugburu ===
Pinkney nyochara isiokwu nke ọrụ ya maka izi ezi, dị ka uwe nke ihe odide metụtara na oge oge. <ref name=":32"/> Pinkney jikwa ụdị ndụ dị ndụ wee wepụta ọnọdụ agwa. <ref name=":31"/> Pinkney ekwuola na ọ masịrị ya ise anụmanụ na inye agwa ndị a njirimara mmadụ. <ref name=":29"/>
Ọtụtụ n'ime aha Pinkney dị na isiokwu na isiokwu dị iche iche, dị ka akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Africa America, Pinkney ekwuola na akụkọ ya bụ ụzọ ọ ga-esi 'letaghachi' oge ọ bụ nwata. <ref name=":30"/> Akwụkwọ ya na nso nso a, ''Ebe n'Ala: Martin Luther King Jr na Okwu nke kpaliri Mba'' (2019), na-akọwa [[Martin Luther King, Jr.|Martin Luther King Jr.'s]] 1963 March na Washington okwu "Enwere m nrọ" . <ref>{{Cite web|title=A Place to Land|author=|publisher=[[Blackwell's]]|date=|accessdate=October 27, 2021|url=https://blackwells.co.uk/bookshop/product/A-Place-to-Land-by-Barry-Wittenstein-author-Jerry-Pinkney-illustrator/9780823451135}}</ref>
.
* Boston Globe-Horn Book Award
** 1995, for Picture Book: Lester, Julius. ''John Henry.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books, 1994.<ref name=":8">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/johnhenry00lest_0|title=John Henry|author=Lester|first=Julius|date=1994|publisher=Penguin|isbn=978-0-8037-1606-3|language=en|oclc=28966718}}</ref><ref name=":142"/>
* Boston Globe-Horn Honor Book
** 1980, for Nonfiction: Greenfield, Eloise, Lessie Jones Little, and Pattie Ridley Jones. ''[[Childtimes: A Three-Generation Memoir]]''. Drawings by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Crowell, 1979.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/childtimesthreeg00gree|title=Childtimes: a three-generation memoir|author=Greenfield|first=Eloise|date=1979|publisher=Crowell|isbn=978-0-690-03874-3|location=New York|language=en|oclc=5265308}}</ref><ref name=":142" />
** 2010, for Picture Book: Pinkney, Jerry. ''The Lion and the Mouse.'' New York: Little, Brown, and Co. Books for Young Readers, 2009.<ref name=":23">{{Cite book|title=The lion & the mouse|url=https://archive.org/details/jerrypinkneylion0000unse|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|date=2009|publisher=Little, Brown and Co. Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-316-07360-8|location=New York|language=en|oclc=858456607}}</ref><ref name=":142" />
* Caldecott Medal
** 2010: Pinkney, Jerry. ''The Lion and the Mouse.'' New York: Little, Brown, and Co. Books for Young Readers, 2009.<ref name=":23" />
* Caldecott Honor Book
** 1989: McKissack, Patricia C. ''Mirandy and Brother Wind.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Knopf, 1988.<ref name=":5">{{Cite book|title=Mirandy and Brother Wind|url=https://archive.org/details/mirandybrotherwi0000mcki_m3r2|author=McKissack|first=Patricia C|date=1988|publisher=Knopf|isbn=978-0-394-98765-1|location=New York|language=en|oclc=701812871}}</ref><ref name="caldecott3" />
** 1990: San Souci, Robert D. ''The Talking Eggs: A Folktale From the American South.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 1989.<ref name=":6">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/talkingeggsfolk00sans|title=The talking eggs: a folktale from the American South|author=San Souci|first=Robert D|date=1989|publisher=Penguin|isbn=978-0-8037-0619-4|language=en|oclc=18873666}}</ref><ref name="caldecott3" />
** 1995: Lester, Julius. ''John Henry.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books, 1994.<ref name=":8" /><ref name="caldecott3" />
** 2000: Andersen, Hans Christian. ''The Ugly Duckling''. Adapted and illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Morrow Junior Books, 1999.<ref name=":13">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/uglyduckling00pink|title=The ugly duckling|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|date=1999|isbn=978-0-688-15932-0|language=en|oclc=39051276}}</ref><ref name="caldecott3" />
** 2003: Pinkney, Jerry. ''Noah's Ark.'' New York: SeaStar Books, 2002.<ref name=":52">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/noahsark00pink|title=Noah's ark|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|date=2002|publisher=SeaStar Books|isbn=978-1-58717-201-4|location=New York|language=en|oclc=49305434}}</ref><ref name="caldecott3" />
* '''Coretta Scott King Book Award'''
** 1986, for Illustrator: Flournoy, Valerie. ''The Patchwork Quilt.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial, 1985.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=The patchwork quilt|url=https://archive.org/details/patchworkquilt0000flou_i5c8|author=Flournoy|first=Valerie|date=1985|publisher=Dial|isbn=978-0-8037-0098-7|location=New York|language=en|oclc=1005482583}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3"/>
** 1987, for Illustrator: Dragonwagon, Crescent. ''Half a Moon and One Whole Star.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York:Macmillan Publishing Company, 1986.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/halfmoononewhole00drag|title=Half a moon and one whole star|author=Dragonwagon|first=Crescent|date=1986|publisher=Macmillan Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-02-733120-2|location=New York|language=en|oclc=12216017}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 1989, for Illustrator: McKissack, Patricia C. ''Mirandy and Brother Wind.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Knopf, 1988.<ref name=":5" /><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 1997, for Illustrator: Schroeder, Alan. ''[[Minty: A Story of Young Harriet Tubman]].'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 1996.<ref name=":10">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/mintystoryofyoun00schr|title=Minty: a story of young Harriet Tubman|author=Schroeder|first=Alan|date=1996|publisher=Dial Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-8037-1888-3|location=New York|language=en|oclc=32821613}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 2002, for Illustrator: McKissack, Patricia C. and Jerry Pinkney. ''Goin' Someplace Special.'' New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers, 2001.<ref name=":14">{{Cite book|title=Goin' someplace special|url=https://archive.org/details/goinsomeplacespe00mcki|author=McKissack|first=Pat|date=2001|publisher=Atheneum Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-689-81885-1|location=New York|language=en|oclc=43050147}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
* Coretta Scott King Honor Award
** 1981, for Illustrator: Zaslavsky, Claudia. ''Count on Your Fingers African Style.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Crowell, 1980.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|title=Count on your fingers African style|author=Zaslavsky|first=Claudia|date=1980|publisher=Crowell|isbn=978-0-690-03864-4|location=New York|language=en|oclc=4195140}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 1990, for Illustrator: San Souci, Robert D. ''The Talking Eggs: A Folktale From the American South.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 1989.<ref name=":6" /><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 2005, for Illustrator: Holiday, Billie and Arthur Herzog Jr. ''God Bless the Child.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York:HarperCollins/Amistad, 2004.<ref name=":17">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/godblesschild0000holi|title=God bless the child|author=Holiday|first=Billie|date=2004|publisher=HarperCollins / Amistad|isbn=978-0-06-028797-9|location=New York|language=en|oclc=45230462}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 2009, for Illustrator: Aston, Dianna Hutts. ''The Moon Over Star.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 2008.<ref name=":21">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/moonoverstar0000asto|title=The moon over star|author=Aston|first=Dianna Hutts|date=2008|publisher=Dial Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-8037-3107-3|location=New York|language=en|oclc=191897904}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
** 2017 for Illustrator: Jackson, Richard. ''In Plain Sight.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Roaring Brook Press, 2016.<ref name=":24">{{Cite book|title=In plain sight|url=https://archive.org/details/inplainsight0000jack|author=Jackson|first=Richard|date=2016|publisher=Macmillan|isbn=978-1-62672-255-2|language=en|oclc=928488455}}</ref><ref name="Coretta Scott King Awards3" />
* Coretta Scott King-Virginia Hamilton Award
** 2016, for Lifetime Achievement.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/awardsgrants/jerry-pinkney-0|title=Jerry Pinkney {{!}} Awards & Grants|work=www.ala.org|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref>
* Laura Ingalls Wilder Award
** 2016: For American authors or illustrators who have contributed "significantly" to children's literature.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/awardsgrants/jerry-pinkney|title=Jerry Pinkney {{!}} Awards & Grants|work=www.ala.org|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref>
* New York Times/New York Public Library Best Illustrated Children's Books Award
** 1989: Singer, Marilyn. ''Turtle in July.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1989.<ref name=":7">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/turtleinjuly0000sing|title=Turtle in July|author=Singer|first=Marilyn|date=1989|publisher=Macmillan Pub. Co.; Collier Macmillan Publishers|isbn=978-0-02-782881-8|location=New York; London|language=en|oclc=19123010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/11/12/books/children-s-books-the-year-s-best-illustrated-books.html|title=Children's Books; the Year's Best Illustrated Books|date=November 12, 1989|work=The New York Times|accessdate=December 8, 2019|language=en-US}}</ref>
** 1994: Pinkney, Gloria Jean. ''The Sunday Outing.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 1994.<ref name=":9">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/sundayouting0000pink|title=The Sunday outing|author=Pinkney|first=Gloria Jean|date=1994|publisher=Dial Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-8037-1199-0|location=New York|language=en|oclc=28707787}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/11/17/books/review/new-york-times-best-illustrated-childrens-books-of-the-year.html|title=New York Times Best Illustrated Children's Books of the Year, 1952–2002|date=November 17, 2002|work=The New York Times|accessdate=December 8, 2019|language=en-US}}</ref>
** 1997: San Souci, Robert D. ''The Hired Hand: An African-American Folktale.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 1997.<ref name=":12">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/hiredhandafrican00sans|title=The hired hand|author=San Souci|first=Robert D|date=1997|publisher=Dial Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-8037-1296-6|location=New York|language=en|oclc=412294423}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/11/16/books/children-s-books-best-illustrated-books-1997.html|title=CHILDREN'S BOOKS; Best Illustrated Books 1997|date=November 16, 1997|work=The New York Times|accessdate=December 8, 2019|language=en-US}}</ref>
** 2006: Pinkney, Jerry. ''The Little Red Hen. New York:'' Dial Books for Young Readers, 2006.<ref name=":19">{{Cite book|title=The little red hen|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|date=2006|publisher=Dial Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-8037-2935-3|location=New York|language=en|oclc=60414351}}</ref><ref name=":172"/>
* Orbis Pictus Award
** 2020: Wittenstein, Barry. ''A Place to Land: Martin Luther King Jr and the Speech That Inspired a Nation.'' Illustrated by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Holiday House, 2019.<ref name=":25">{{Cite book|title=A place to land: Martin Luther King Jr. and the speech that inspired a nation|author=Wittenstein|first=Barry|date=2019|publisher=Holiday House|isbn=978-0-8234-4331-4|language=en|oclc=1051778798}}</ref><ref name=":0"/>
* Phoenix Picture Book Award
** 2016, Honor Book: Lester, Julius. ''Sam and the Tigers: A New Telling of Little Black Sambo.'' Pictures by Jerry Pinkney. New York: Dial Books for Young Readers, 1996.<ref name=":11">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/samtigersnewtell00lest|title=Sam and the tigers: a new telling of Little Black Sambo|author=Lester|first=Julius|date=1996|publisher=Penguin Young Readers|isbn=978-0-8037-2028-2|language=en|oclc=33441135}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.childlitassn.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=121:2016-phoenix-recipients&catid=20:site-content|title=2016 Phoenix recipients|work=www.childlitassn.org|accessdate=December 8, 2019}}</ref>
* 2005 Regina Medal by the Catholic Library Association.
* Society of Illustrators
** 2006: The Original Art Lifetime Achievement Award<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.societyillustrators.org/jerry-pinkney-0|title=Jerry Pinkney {{!}} Society of Illustrators|work=www.societyillustrators.org|accessdate=December 8, 2019|archivedate=March 29, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329161815/https://www.societyillustrators.org/jerry-pinkney-0}}</ref>
** Received four Gold medals<ref name=":192"/>
** Received four Silver medals<ref name=":192" />
=== Onyinye ndị ọzọ ===
* Mepụtara ihe atụ mkpuchi maka Virginia Hamilton's ''The Planet of Junior Brown'' (New York: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers, 1971). <ref>{{Cite book|title=The planet of Junior Brown|author=Hamilton|first=Virginia|date=1971|publisher=Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers|isbn=978-0-02-742510-9|location=New York, N.Y.|language=en|oclc=42704363}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thisweeknews.com/news/20190827/illustrator-jerry-pinkney-will-be-guest-for-bexley-library-series-for-families|title=Illustrator Jerry Pinkney will be guest for Bexley library series for families|author=Bournea|first=Chris|work=ThisWeek Community News|language=en|accessdate=November 10, 2019}}</ref>
* Enyere ihe atụ maka akwụkwọ nta RCA Corporation ''Craftmanship, A Tradition in Black America'' (New York: RCA, 1976). <ref>{{Cite book|title=Craftsmanship, a tradition in Black America.|author=Pinkney|first=Jerry|date=1976|publisher=RCA|location=New York|language=en|oclc=5544534}}</ref>
* Egosiputara akwụkwọ n'ihu maka Mildred D. Taylor akwụkwọ akụkọ ''Roll of Thunder, nụrụ mkpu ákwá m ('' New York: Dial Press, 1977). <ref>{{Cite book|title=Roll of thunder, hear my cry|author=Taylor|first=Mildred D|date=1977|publisher=Dial Press|location=New York|language=en|oclc=861097462}}</ref>
* Enyere ihe atụ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ National Geographic Magazine nke Charles L. Bronson nke 1984 "Izopụ n'ohu: Ụzọ ụgbọ oloko dị n'okpuru ala." <ref name="woodmereartmuseum.org">{{Cite web|url=https://woodmereartmuseum.org/experience/exhibitions/freedoms-journal_4756|title=Freedom's Journal: The Art of Jerry Pinkney|work=woodmereartmuseum.org|language=en-gb|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archivedate=December 7, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207064509/https://woodmereartmuseum.org/experience/exhibitions/freedoms-journal_4756}}</ref>
* Egosiputara "Silent Lobby," akụkọ nke Mildred Pitts Walter dere nke pụtara na ''The Big Book For Peace'' (New York: EP Dutton Children's Books, 1990). <ref>{{Cite book|title=The big book for peace|url=https://archive.org/details/bigbookforpeace0000unse|author=Durell|first=Ann|date=1990|isbn=978-0-525-44605-7|language=en|oclc=20260066}}</ref>
* Eserese eserese maka National Park Service's "The Underground Railroad Handbook" na 1997. <ref name=":37">''Underground Railroad'', Official National Park Handbook, No. 156, Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1998.</ref>
* Haziri broshuọ ekeresimesi White House na 2001 na isiokwu ''Ụlọ maka ezumike'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jerry-pinkney-comes-full-circle/|title=Jerry Pinkney Comes Full Circle|date=December 11, 2001|work=www.cbsnews.com|language=en|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref> <ref name=":332"/>
== Ihe nrite na nnabata ==
Pinkney enwetala ọtụtụ ihe nrite maka ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe n'ime ọtụtụ afọ, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ marakwa ya maka onyinye ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe.
=== Ihe nrite ===
=== Nkwenye ===
* Na 1997, a họpụtara Pinkney maka biennial 1998 Hans Christian Andersen Award, weere dị ka "Nrite Nobel maka akwụkwọ ụmụaka." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usbby.org/ibby-hans-christian-andersen-award.html|title=IBBY Hans Christian Andersen Award|work=USBBY|language=en|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* Na 2000, Kent State University nyere Pinkney ihe nrite nke Virginia Hamilton Literary Award, nke na-asọpụrụ ndị okike nke "akwụkwọ ọdịnala" maka ndị ntorobịa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kent.edu/virginiahamiltonconference/literary-award-winners|title=Literary Award Winners {{!}} Virginia Hamilton Conference on Multicultural Literature for Youth {{!}} Kent State University|work=www.kent.edu|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kent.edu/virginiahamiltonconference/about-awards|title=About the Awards {{!}} Virginia Hamilton Conference on Multicultural Literature for Youth {{!}} Kent State University|work=www.kent.edu|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* Na 2004, Pinkney nwetara Mahadum Southern Mississippi Medallion maka ntinye aka ya na akwụkwọ ụmụaka. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usm.edu/childrens-book-festival/history-fay-b-kaigler-childrens-book-festival.php|title=History of the Fay B. Kaigler Children's Book Festival {{!}} Fay B. Kaigler Children's Book Festival {{!}} The University of Southern Mississippi|work=www.usm.edu|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* Na 2011, New York Society of Illustrators webatara Pinkney n'ime Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Fame nke nzukọ maka mmezu na ntinye aka Pinkney dị ka onye na-ese ihe. <ref name=":203">{{Cite web|url=https://www.societyillustrators.org/programs/hall-fame|title=Hall of fame {{!}} Society of Illustrators|work=www.societyillustrators.org|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archivedate=April 16, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200416102025/https://www.societyillustrators.org/programs/hall-fame}}</ref>
* Na 2013, Pinkney nwetara ihe nrite nka nka dị iche iche dịka akụkụ nke onyinye onyinye Gọvanọ [[Pensílvéníyạ|Pennsylvania]] maka nka. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.arts.pa.gov:443/WHAT%20WE%20DO/Governor%E2%80%99s-Awards/Pages/default.aspx|title=Governor's Awards for the Arts|work=Pennsylvania Council On The Arts|language=en-US|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* N'afọ 2016, obodo Philadelphia kpọrọ July 19 "Jerry Pinkney Day" iji sọpụrụ ihe ndị Pinkney rụzuru. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phila.gov/posts/city-representative/2016-08-31-jerry-pinkney-day-proclaimed-in-philadelphia/|title=Jerry Pinkney Day proclaimed in Philadelphia {{!}} Office of the City Representative {{!}} Posts|work=City of Philadelphia|date=August 31, 2016|language=en-US|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* Na 2016, Norman Rockwell Museum kpọrọ Pinkney Artist Laureate maka ihe ọ rụzuru dị ka onye na-ese ihe. <ref name=":153">{{Cite web|url=https://www.rockwell-center.org/news/illustrator-jerry-pinkney-receives-two-lifetime-achievement-awards/|title=ILLUSTRATOR JERRY PINKNEY RECEIVES TWO LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS|author=SPlunkett|date=January 11, 2016|work=The Rockwell Center for American Visual Studies|language=en-US|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* Na 2016, a họpụtara Pinkney maka onyinye Hans Christian Andersen maka 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.usbby.org/2/post/2016/11/announcing-the-hca-nominees.html|title=Announcing the 2018 hca nominees|work=USBBY|language=en|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
== Ihe ngosi nka ==
* 1994, Fall: E gosipụtara na Richard C. von Hess Illustration Gallery na Mahadum Philadelphia nke Arts . <ref name=":22">{{Cite web|url=https://www.uarts.edu/about/richard-c-von-hess-illustration-gallery-exhibitors|title=Richard C. von Hess Illustration Gallery Exhibitors {{!}} University of the Arts|work=www.uarts.edu|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archivedate=December 7, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207063652/https://www.uarts.edu/about/richard-c-von-hess-illustration-gallery-exhibitors}}</ref>
* 2000: ''Jerry Pinkney/ Brian Pinkney: Nna & Ọkpara'', nke National Center for Children's Illustrated Literature kwadoro na [[Texas]] . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nccil.org/exhibitions/father-son-jerry-pinkey-brian-pinkey|title=Father & Son: Jerry Pinkney & Brian Pinkney|publisher=The National Center for Children's Illustrated Literature|date=December 7, 2019|language=en|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archivedate=March 29, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329203456/https://www.nccil.org/exhibitions/father-son-jerry-pinkey-brian-pinkey}}</ref>
* 2008, Fall/Winter: E gosipụtara na Richard C. von Hess Illustration Gallery na Mahadum Philadelphia nke Arts . <ref name=":22" />
* 2010: ''Jerry Pinkney's African-American Journey to Freedom'', nke e gosipụtara na Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/19/arts/19spare.html|title=Spare Times|date=February 18, 2010|work=The New York Times|accessdate=December 8, 2019|language=en-US}}</ref>
* 2012: ''Onye akaebe: The Art of Jerry Pinkney'', nke Hudson River Museum na Yonkers, [[Nú Yọk|New York]] kwadoro. <ref name=":15"/>
* 2013: ''Na-ese n'akụkụ azụ: Art na Life of Jerry Pinkney'', nke Free Library nke Philadelphia gosipụtara. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phillytrib.com/metros/metros-northwest/free-library-celebrates-artist-jerry-pinkney/article_871cf6b6-73f9-5889-bfd6-6be93da2e6fc.html|title=Free Library celebrates artist Jerry Pinkney|author=Bailey|first=Samaria|work=The Philadelphia Tribune|date=July 24, 2013|language=en|accessdate=December 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207195718/https://www.phillytrib.com/metros/metros-northwest/free-library-celebrates-artist-jerry-pinkney/article_871cf6b6-73f9-5889-bfd6-6be93da2e6fc.html|archive-date=December 7, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* 2016: ''Jerry Pinkney: Imaginings/Nchọpụta ihe osise nke ihe onyonyo na okwu'', nke Norman Rockwell Museum gosipụtara. <ref name=":153"/>
* 2017: ''Akwụkwọ akụkọ Ime Anwansi nke Jerry Pinkney'', nke Woodmere Art Museum gosipụtara na Philadelphia . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://woodmereartmuseum.org/experience/exhibitions/the-storybook-magic-of-jerry-pinkney|title=The Storybook Magic of Jerry Pinkney|work=woodmereartmuseum.org|language=en-gb|accessdate=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
* 2019: ''Freedom's Journal: The Art of Jerry Pinkney'', nke Woodmere Art Museum gosipụtara na Philadelphia . <ref name="woodmereartmuseum.org"/>
== Mpempe akwụkwọ nzi ozi ==
Na 1977, United States Postal Service nyere Pinkney iwu ka o mepụta stampụ mbụ nke usoro nzi ozi Black Heritage, usoro na-asọpụrụ [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|ndị America America]] nwere oke na akụkọ ntolite [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] . <ref>{{Cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141030095351/http://www.ncaaa.org/exhibitions/pinkney/pinkneyexhibition.html|archivedate=October 30, 2014|url=http://www.ncaaa.org/exhibitions/pinkney/pinkneyexhibition.html|title=Historical Themes, Tales and Legends: The Art of Jerry Pinkney: Sept. 22, 2002 – Jan. 4, 2003|publisher=The Museum of the National Center of Afro American Artists|accessdate=May 16, 2015}}</ref> Pinkney dechara ngụkọta nke ihe osise iri na otu maka usoro ahụ, na atụmatụ ya gosipụtara ihe oyiyi [[Harriet Tubman]], [[Martin Luther King, Jr.|Martin Luther King Jr.]], Benjamin Banneker, Whitney Young, Jackie Robinson, Scott Joplin, Carter Woodson, Mary McLeod Bethune na Sojourner Truth . <ref name=":36"/>
== Ntụaka ==
ezie na amabeghị nkewa nke ọrụ na mmekọrịta Gist, a maara na edemede ahụ bụ nke James na mbụ, mana Eloyce degharịrị ya, ma leba anya na reshoots. <ref name=":02">{{Cite book|author=Gibson|first=Gloria J.|title=Cinematic Foremothers: Zora Neale Hurston and Eloyce King Patrick Gist|chapter=Cinematic Foremothers|date=2001|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1b7x4wf.19|pages=195–210|editor=Bowser|series=African-American Filmmaking and Race Cinema of the Silent Era|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=978-0-253-02135-9|accessdate=2021-12-06}}</ref> Ihe nkiri a na-esote ụgbọ oloko nke [[Setan|Ekwensu]] na-edu na-aga [[hell]], na-ebu ndị mmehie ikpe na nke ọ bụla n'ime ụgbọ ala ya; A haziri ụgbọ ala ọ bụla maka ụdị ndị mmehie kpọmkwem. Eloyce ji ihe nnọchianya okpukpe na ihe nnọchianya na-achọtakarị [[Akụkọ ifo ndị Africa-America|akụkọ ifo ndị]]<nowiki/>ezie na amabeghị nkewa nke ọrụ na mmekọrịta Gist, a maara na edemede ahụ bụ nke James na mbụ, mana Eloyce degharịrị ya, ma leba anya na reshoots. <ref name=":03">{{Cite book|author=Gibson|first=Gloria J.|title=Cinematic Foremothers: Zora Neale Hurston and Eloyce King Patrick Gist|chapter=Cinematic Foremothers|date=2001|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1b7x4wf.19|pages=195–210|editor=Bowser|series=African-American Filmmaking and Race Cinema of the Silent Era|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=978-0-253-02135-9|accessdate=2021-12-06}}</ref> Ihe nkiri a na-esote ụgbọ oloko nke [[Setan|Ekwensu]] na-edu na-aga [[hell]], na-ebu ndị mmehie ikpe na nke ọ bụla n'ime ụgbọ ala ya; A haziri ụgbọ ala ọ bụla maka ụdị ndị mmehie kpọmkwem. Eloyce ji ihe nnọchianya okpukpe na ihe nnọchianya na-achọtakarị [[Akụkọ ifo ndị Africa-America|akụkọ ifo ndị]]{{Reflist|refs=<!-- some awards refs - unused
<ref name=caldecott>
[http://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/caldecottmedal/caldecotthonors/caldecottmedal "Caldecott Medal & Honor Books, 1938–Present"]. [[Association for Library Service to Children]] (ALSC). American Library Association (ALA).<br>
[http://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/caldecottmedal/aboutcaldecott/aboutcaldecott "The Randolph Caldecott Medal"]. ALSC. ALA. Retrieved 2013-07-22.</ref>
<ref name=andersen>
[http://www.ibby.org/index.php?id=273 "Hans Christian Andersen Awards"]. [[International Board on Books for Young People]] ('''IBBY'''). Retrieved July 22, 2013.</ref>
<ref name=ibby-nominee>
[http://www.literature.at/viewer.alo?objid=14769&viewmode=fullscreen&scale=3.33&rotate=&page=105 "Candidates for the Hans Christian Andersen Awards 1956–2002"] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130114185952/http://www.literature.at/viewer.alo?objid=14769&viewmode=fullscreen&scale=3.33&rotate=&page=105 |date=January 14, 2013 }}. ''The Hans Christian Andersen Awards, 1956–2002''. IBBY. [[Gyldendal]]. 2002. Pages 110–18. Hosted by [[Austrian Literature Online]] (literature.at). Retrieved July 22, 2013.</ref>-->}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website (early 2019)
* Jerry Pinkney at Library of Congress, with 122 library catalog records
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20181025150458/https://www.harpercollins.com/author/cr-100766/jerry-pinkney/ Jerry Pinkney: Author] at publisher HarperCollins (archived 2018-10-25)
* Jerry Pinkney at the Wayback Machine (archived August 13, 2007) at Children's Literature (childrenslit.com)
* Jerry Pinkney discography at Discogs
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
35j1pgcyerk0sov8pvt50yffi7mp7dn
Manuel Bromberg
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InternetArchiveBot
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{{Infobox person|name=Manuel Bromberg|image=Archives of American Art - Manuel Bromberg - 1999.jpg|alt=|caption=|birth_name=Manuel Abraham Bromberg|birth_date={{Birth date|1917|3|6|}}|birth_place=[[Centerville, Iowa]], U.S.|death_date={{Death date and age|2022|2|3|1917|3|6|}}|death_place=|nationality=|other_names=|alma_mater=[[Cleveland Institute of Art]]<br />[[Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center]]|occupation=Artist|employer=[[North Carolina State University]]<br />[[State University of New York at New Paltz]]<br />[[Works Progress Administration]]|years_active=|known_for=|notable_works=|awards=[[Guggenheim Fellowship]] (1946)<br />Legionnaire of Legion of Merit}}
Manuel Abraham Bromberg (March 6, 1917 - Febụwarị 3, 2022) bụ onye omenkà America na Prọfesọ Emeritus nke Art, na Mahadum State nke New York na New Paltz. Ọ bụ 1946 Guggenheim Fellow. . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gf.org/fellows/1815-manuel-bromberg|title=Manuel Bromberg - John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|accessdate=2011-11-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012061004/http://www.gf.org/fellows/1815-manuel-bromberg|archivedate=2012-10-12}}</ref>
== Ndụ ==
A mụrụ Bromberg na Centerville, Iowa, nye David Bromberg, onye kwabatara na Germany, na Tonata Sobul, onye si Poland kwabatara.[1][2] Mgbe ọ dị afọ 16, a họpụtara Bromberg onye mmeri nke George Bellows Award a ma ama, asọmpi nka mba n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ihe nrite mbụ bụ akwụkwọ mmụta otu afọ na Pratt Institute dị na New York City, mana ọ họọrọ ịnara akwụkwọ mmụta zuru oke na Cleveland School of Art.[3] Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, ya na Boardman Robinson na Henry Varnum Ogbenye, site na 1932 ruo 1940.
[[Usòrò:Technical_Sgt._Manuel_Bromberg,_World_War_II.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Teknụzụ Sgt. Manuel Bromberg, Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ]]
[[Usòrò:Chuck_Wagon_Serenade_.jpg|thumb| Chuck Wagon Serenade (1940), ihe osise post arịa na Greybull, Wyoming]]
Bromberg dechara ihe ọrụ atọ maka ngalaba nka nke New Deal: [1] Greybull, Wyoming, [2] Tahlequah, Oklahoma, [3] na Geneva, Illinois . [4] [5] Bromberg na-ekiri Jane Dow na Woodstock, New York, na Disemba 1941. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.trianglemodernisthouses.com/ncwomen.htm|title=North Carolina Modernist Houses - Documenting, Preserving, Promoting Residential Modern Architecture|work=trianglemodernisthouses.com|accessdate=17 April 2015|archivedate=9 February 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209223648/http://www.trianglemodernisthouses.com/ncwomen.htm}}</ref>
Na 1943, mgbe ọ dị afọ 26, a mgbaàmà Bromberg site n'aka George Biddle, onye isi oche nke Ndị Ọrụ Ọrụ Ndụmọdụ Art Department, dị ka onye na-ese ihe agha . E kenyere Bromberg ije ozi na European Theater of Operations (England, France na Germany) wee rute na Omaha Beach na June 1944. [1] [2] Mgbe ọ nọ na France, Bromberg zutere Pablo Picasso, [3] Jean Cocteau, na Georges Braque . <ref name="manuelbromberg.com1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.manuelbromberg.com/WW-II-finalYES.html|title=World War II|work=manuelbromberg.com|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
Na 1944, e nyere ya Legion of Merit . <ref name="pbs.org">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/theydrewfire/artists/bromberg.html|title=They Drew Fire - Manuel Bromberg|work=pbs.org|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
Bromberg daban na Salem College, North Carolina State University College of Design, site na 1949 ruo 1954, ebe ya na Buckminster Fuller mụrụ aka na ndị ọzọ na-ahụ Skybreak Carolina Corp. [1] Na 1953, e nyere Bromberg iwu ihe maka ihe. otu ụmụ akwụkwọ. ụlọ nke NCSU. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://d.lib.ncsu.edu/collections/catalog/0004344|title=Manual Bromberg, professor at North Carolina State College's School of Design, supervising work on a mural to be installed in the College Union (later the Erdahl-Cloyd Student Union)|work=ncsu.edu|accessdate=17 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209233230/http://d.lib.ncsu.edu/collections/catalog/0004344|archive-date=9 February 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Na 1960, mgbe Prọfesọ nke ụzọ na State University of New York na New Paltz, Bromberg kere a usoro nke monumentally-scaled nkedo nke ihu nkume ihu. [1] Otu n'ime ihe ọkpụkpụ dị elu nke Bromberg na-egosi na nchịkọta na-adịgide nke Storm King Art Center . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stormking.org/collection/|title=Storm King Collection - Storm King Art Center|work=stormking.org|accessdate=17 April 2015|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20150211070230/http://www.stormking.org/collection/|archivedate=11 February 2015}}</ref>
Bromberg biri na Woodstock, New York. [1] Ọ tụ 100 na March 2017, [2] wee malite na February 3, 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 104 <ref>{{Cite news|author=Platt|first=Frances Marion|title=Woodstock art icon Manuel Bromberg passes at age 104|url=https://hudsonvalleyone.com/2022/03/05/woodstock-art-icon-manuel-bromberg-passes-at-age-104/|accessdate=5 March 2022|publisher=HV1|date=5 March 2022}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://www.lib.ncsu.edu/findingaids/mss00382 Ntuziaka na Foto nke Manuel Bromberg <small>1965</small>]
* http://arts.guardian.co.uk/pictures/0,8542,1217134,00.html
* http://library.brown.edu/cds/askb/artists_index.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20111104052505/http://rwebs.net/avhistory/wwiiart.htm
qf9tdcxmfya6180km71w6wh2beaa7qj
Helaine Head
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{{Databox}}
'''Helaine Head''' (amuru Jenụwarị 17, 1947, na [[Los Angeles]], [[California]] ) bụ ihe nkiri America, telivishọn, na onye isi ihe nkiri. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet the Interviewer: Helaine Head|url=https://www.dga.org/Craft/VisualHistory/Interviewers/Head.aspx|accessdate=2023-08-11|work=www.dga.org|archivedate=2023-08-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230811170142/https://www.dga.org/Craft/VisualHistory/Interviewers/Head.aspx}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Helaine Head - New Federal Theatre|url=https://newfederaltheatre.com/nft-artist/helaine-head/|accessdate=2023-08-11|work=newfederaltheatre.com|archivedate=2022-08-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220812001143/https://newfederaltheatre.com/nft-artist/helaine-head/}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Helaine Head {{!}} Director, Additional Crew, Art Department|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0372133/|accessdate=2023-09-03|work=IMDb|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Helaine Head - New Federal Theatre|url=https://newfederaltheatre.com/nft-artist/helaine-head/|accessdate=2023-10-12|work=newfederaltheatre.com|archivedate=2022-08-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220812001143/https://newfederaltheatre.com/nft-artist/helaine-head/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet the interviewer|url=https://www.dga.org/Craft/VisualHistory/Interviewers/Head.aspx|accessdate=2023-10-12|work=www.dga.org|archivedate=2023-08-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812014818/https://www.dga.org/Craft/VisualHistory/Interviewers/Head.aspx}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Na telivishọn, ụfọdụ n'ime kredit ya na-eduzi bụ ''St. Elsewhere'', ''Cagney &amp; Lacey'', ''Ebe Frank'', ''Iwu LA'', ''Wiseguy'', ''Njem Ọrụ'', ''Ebe Brewster'', ''SeaQuest 2032'', ''Iwu &amp; Order'' na ''Sliders'' . Ọ eduziwokwa ọtụtụ ihe nkiri telivishọn. <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=USC Cinematic Arts {{!}} School of Cinematic Arts Directory Profile|url=https://cinema.usc.edu/directories/profile.cfm?id=6532&first=&last=&title=&did=1&referer=/production/faculty.cfm&startpage=1&startrow=31|accessdate=2023-10-12|work=cinema.usc.edu}}</ref>
N'ime 1970s na mmalite 1980s, Head rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi ihe nkiri na onye njikwa ogbo n'ọtụtụ mmepụta ogbo na Broadway. <ref>[https://www.broadwayworld.com/people/Helaine-Head/ Helaine Head credits] at [[BroadwayWorld|www.broadwayworld.com]]</ref> <ref>[https://www.playbill.com/person/helaine-head-vault-0000012639 Helaine Head credits] at [[Playbill|www.playbill.com]]</ref> Na 1985, Isi eduzi na ''The Color Purple'' na ''Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins'' . <ref name=":0"/>
Na 1990, Head eduzi ''The Danger Team'', a 24-nkeji claymation pụrụ iche ezubere ịbụ pilot omume nke a nwere ike na-agba ọsọ TV show. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Goldberg|first=Lee|title=PRIVATE EYEFULS|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=MWSB&p_theme=mwsb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB82706B9FA4862&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=3 December 2012|work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|date=April 7, 1992|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304132529/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=MWSB&p_theme=mwsb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB82706B9FA4862&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|archive-date=4 March 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Onye na-anya ụgbọelu ahụ gbara na ABC na Julaị 3, 1991, ma gosipụta ụrọ nke agwakọtara ya na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Svetkey|first=Benjamin|title=Pilots: The Ones That Didn't Fly|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,318136,00.html|publisher=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=3 December 2012|archivedate=23 June 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130623190747/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,318136,00.html}}</ref> A nabataghị ihe omume onye ọkwọ ụgbọ elu nke ọma ma ebulighị ya maka usoro zuru ezu. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Holbert|first=Ginny|title='Danger Team' pilot doesn't fly|url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=CSTB&p_theme=cstb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB37359A5B98B50&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=3 December 2012|work=Chicago Sun-Times|date=July 3, 1991|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141011092428/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=CSTB&p_theme=cstb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB37359A5B98B50&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM|archive-date=11 October 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Review: The Danger Team|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RxHbPxbBM1AC&q=%22Danger+Team%22+1991&pg=PP148|accessdate=3 December 2012|work=Variety Magazine|date=July 8, 1991|author=Prouty}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri na ihe onyonyo ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Name<ref>{{Cite web|title=Helaine Head|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0372133/|accessdate=2023-05-23|work=IMDb|language=en-US}}</ref>
!Television/Movie
!Year
!Role
!# of Episodes
|-
|The Color Purple
|Movie
|1985
|Music Department
|
|-
|Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins
|Movie
|1985
|Art Department
|
|-
|Sidekicks
|Television
|1986
|Director
|1
|-
|St. Elsewhere
|Television
|1986-87
|Director
|3
|-
|Maraiah
|Television
|1987
|Director
|1
|-
|Cagey & Lacey
|Television
|1986-87
|Director
|3
|-
|Franks Place
|Television
|1987
|Director
|1
|-
|''A Year in the Life''
|Television
|1987-88
|Director
|2
|-
|L.A. Law
|Television
|1987-88
|Director
|3
|-
|''Annie McGuire''
|Television
|1988
|Director
|1
|-
|CBS Schoolbreak Special
|Television
|1989
|Director
|1
|-
|Heartbeat
|Television
|1989
|Director
|1
|-
|Wiseguy
|Television
|1989
|Director
|1
|-
|Island Son
|Television
|1989
|Director
|1
|-
|Snoops
|Television
|1989
|Director
|1
|-
|Tour of Duty
|Television
|1989
|Director
|2
|-
|Brewsters Place
|Television
|1990
|Director
|3
|-
|Danger Team
|Movie
|1991
|Director
|
|-
|You Must Remember This
|Movie
|1992
|Director
|
|-
|American Experience
|Television
|1993
|Director
|1
|-
|Tribeca
|Television
|1993
|Director
|1
|-
|Class of '96
|Television
|1993
|Director
|2
|-
|Jack's Place
|Television
|1992-93
|Director
|2
|-
|SeaQuest 2032
|Television
|1993
|Director
|1
|-
|Law & Order
|Television
|1994
|Director
|1
|-
|A Perry Mason Mystery: The Case of the Lethal Lifestyle
|Movie
|1994
|Director
|
|-
|Harts of the West
|Television
|1994
|Director
|1
|-
|Sisters
|Television
|1994
|Director
|1
|-
|Touched by an Angel
|Television
|1995
|Director
|1
|-
|The Client
|Television
|1995-96
|Director
|2
|-
|New York Undercover
|Television
|1994-96
|Director
|2
|-
|413 Hope St.
|Television
|1997-98
|Director
|2
|-
|The Net
|Television
|1998
|Director
|
|-
|Sliders
|Television
|1998
|Director
|1
|-
|Dear America: A Picture of Freedom
|Movie
|1999
|Director
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|After All
|Movie
|1999
|Director
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|-
|Dear American: Color Me Dark
|Movie
|2000
|Director
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|-
|Soul Food
|Television
|2000-01
|Director
|2
|}
== Ntụaka ==
ike na-agba ọsọ TV show. Onye na-anya ụgbọelu ahụ gbara na ABC na Julaị 3, 1991, ma gosipụta ụrọ nke agwakọtara{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
{{authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
o7fh4yylxskct6lj87ixtoxfh7dsjrr
J. Quinn Brisben
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[[File:J. Quinn Brisben in 1992.jpg|thumb|J. Quinn Brisben]]
'''John Quinn Brisben''' (September 6, 1934 - April 17, 2012) bụ onye America na akuzi nkuzi, ede akwukwo nakwa onye ndoro ndoro Ọchịchị n'ekwuchitere ndi mmadu onu ha nke SI n'obodo Chicago, Illinois. Brisben putara na Socialist Party USA's presidential ticket ugboro abuo. O bu onye na anochi Anya onye isi n'agboko ahu n'afo 1976 nakwa onye Milwaukee mayor Frank P. Zeidler . <ref name="Ross">{{Cite book|author=Ross|first=Jack|title=The Socialist Party of America: A Complete History|publisher=University of Nebraska Press|isbn=9781612344911|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MnflBgAAQBAJ&q=%22J.+Quinn+Brisben%22+-wikipedia&pg=PA657|accessdate=October 17, 2019|date=April 15, 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 1992, ọ laghachiri na tiketi SPUSA mgbe ọ gbara ọsọ dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala nke United States. <ref name="Sun">{{Cite web|url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/news/2012/5/16/18532381/harlan-high-teacher-ran-for-president-as-a-socialist|title=Harlan High teacher ran for president as a Socialist|date=May 16, 2012|publisher=Suntimes.com|accessdate=June 11, 2012}}</ref>
== Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ==
A mụrụ John Quinn Brisben na Septemba 6, 1934, nwa Olive na John Brisben nke Enid, Oklahoma.<ref name="Enidobit">{{Cite news|title=Former candidate for president and Enid native dies|url=https://www.enidnews.com/news/local_news/former-candidate-for-president-and-enid-native-dies/article_bf119220-227a-5003-b32c-2afc9a39ea0a.html|accessdate=October 21, 2019|date=May 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021215030/https://www.enidnews.com/news/local_news/former-candidate-for-president-and-enid-native-dies/article_bf119220-227a-5003-b32c-2afc9a39ea0a.html|archive-date=October 21, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ tolitere n'oge Dust Bowl ya na nwanne ya nwoke, Joseph, <ref name="Enidobit" /> na-abanye n'Ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze Enid ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Enid High School na 1952. <ref name="EnidHigh">{{Cite book|author=Enid Public School Foundation|title=Enid High School Alumni Directory 2016|date=2016|publisher=PCI}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ na Enid ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka Enid News &amp; Eagle na ụlọ ọrụ redio KCRC . <ref name="wisconstate">{{Cite news|title=Socialists Pick Former State Man|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/401908175/?terms=j.%20quinn%20brisben&match=1|date=August 28, 1976}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Phillips . <ref name="Enidobit" /> Ọ zutere Andrea Rosaaen, onye na-ese ihe, mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Oklahoma. <ref name="OUArts">{{Cite journal|title=2003 In Review|journal=OU Arts|date=2003|url=http://www.vingdesign.com/OUarts.pdf|accessdate=October 21, 2019}}</ref><ref name="Sun"/> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na College of Arts and Sciences na 1955, ya onwe ya na College of Fine Arts na 1954. <ref name="OUArts" /><ref name="SocialistParty">{{Cite web|title=J. Quinn Brisben|url=http://sp-usa.org/convention/2001/quinn-brisen.html|work=Socialist Party USA|accessdate=October 16, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050901071017/http://sp-usa.org/convention/2001/quinn-brisen.html|archivedate=September 1, 2005}}</ref><ref name="OUAlum">{{Cite book|author=The University of Oklahoma|title=The University of Oklahoma Alumni Directory 2017-2018|date=2018|publisher=PCI}}</ref><ref name="OUAlum2">{{Cite book|author=The University of Oklahoma|title=The University of Oklahoma Alumni Directory 2017-2018|date=2018|publisher=PCI}}</ref> Ha lụrụ na 1955 wee biri nwa oge na Madison, Wisconsin mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ maka akara ugo mmụta na Mahadum Wisconsin-Madison.<ref name="SocialistParty" /> Ọ bụ onye agnostic.<ref name="wisconstate" />
== Ọrụ ==
Brisben bipụtara nchịkọta uri atọ, na akwụkwọ akụkọ, V for Victory Blues. O nyekwara aka n'ajụjụ ọnụ n'akwụkwọ anọ Studs Terkel dere, na n'akwụkwọ akụkọ Queer Crips nke afọ 2003 o nyere akụkọ akpọrọ "A Wedding Celebration" banyere di na nwunye na-edina nwoke ibe ha bụ Erik von Schmetterling na Jimmy Schrode bụ ndị ya na ADAPT.<ref name="Queer">"A Wedding Celebration" ''Queer Crips'' pgs 107-109</ref> O dekwara ọtụtụ isiokwu maka Monthly Review na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị ọzọ.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brisben, John Quinn}}
[[Òtù:Living people]]
[[Òtù:Visibilizing disabilities in Nigeria (1.0)]]
[[Òtù:WikiforMiniorities]]
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[[Usòrò:Mohn_im_Gerstenfeld.jpg|thumb|270x270px|Poppies bụ osisi hemerochoric nke sitere na archaeophytes. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[''<nowiki><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (December 2023)">clarification needed</span></nowiki>'']</sup>]]
Hemerochory (Greek oge ochie ἥμερος, hemeros: 'tame, ennobled, cultivated, cultivated' na Greek χωρίς choris: iche, dịpụrụ adịpụ), ma ọ bụ anthropochory, [1] [2] bụ nkesa nke osisi ndị a kpụrụ ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ ha na ibe ha, nke ọma ma ọ bụ nke ọma. n'amaghị ama, site na ụmụ mmadụ banye na mpaghara nke ha na-enweghị ike ịchịkọta site na usoro okike ha nke mgbasa, ma nwee ike ịnọgide na-enwe onwe ha na-enweghị enyemaka mmadụ kpọmkwem na ebe obibi ọhụrụ ha..<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=cqXrCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA261 Potentials and Limitations of Ecosystem Analysis, Extinction and Naturalization of Plant Species] p.261, edited by Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Helmut Zwölfer</ref>
Hemerochory bụ otu n'ime usoro mgbasa nke osisi. Osisi '''Hemerochoric''' nwere ike ịbawanye ma belata ụdị dị iche iche nke ebe obibi. <ref> Harshberger, John William: The vegetation of the New Jersey pine-barrens, an ecologic investigation, Philadelphia: Christopher Sower Company, 1869-1929</ref>
== Nchịkọta ==
A na-ekewa ahịhịa Hemerochoric dabere n'otú e si ewebata ya, dịka ọmụmaatụ:
[[Usòrò:Ipomoea_cairica_(L.)_Sweet_(AM_AK347534-4).jpg|thumb|260x260px|Ipomoea cairica na-esote n'akụkụ ụzọ na okooko ya na-acha odo odo (nke nwere ike ịgbasa agochoric).]]
* Ethelochory: mmeghe mara mma site na mkpụrụ ma ọ bụ osisi na-eto eto.
* Speirochoria: mmeghe na-enweghị isi site na mkpụrụ emetọ. Ihe atụ bụ ezigbo chamomile na cornflower.
* Agochory: mmeghe site na njem na-enweghị isi na, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, ụgbọ mmiri, ụgbọ oloko na ụgbọala. Osisi ndị a bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, n'akụkụ ụzọ, n'ọdụ ụgbọala na n'ọdụ jirgin okporo ígwè.<ref>Tim Low: Feral Future. The Untold Story of Australia's Exotic Invaders , p. 73</ref>
=== Nkewa ===
N'usoro oge, a na-ekewa osisi hemerochoric na:
* Archaeophytes: osisi ndị e webatara tupu mmalite nke azụmahịa ụwa n'ihe dị ka afọ 1500, ma ọ bụ tupu afọ 1492 (ịchọpụta America).
* Neophytes: osisi ndị e webatara mgbe e mesịrị.
=== Okwu ndị metụtara ya ===
Hemerochory (Greek oge ochie ἥμερος, hemeros: 'tame, ennobled, cultivated, cultivated' na Greek χωρίς choris: iche, dị ike), ma ọ bụ anthropochory, [1] [2] bụ nkesa nke osisi ndị a kpụrụ ma ọ bụ. ike ha na ibe ha, nke ọma ma ọ bụ nke ọma. n'ama, site na ụmụ mmadụ banye na mpaghara nke ha na- ike ike ịchịkọta site na okike ha nke mgbasa, ma nwee ike na-enwe onwe ha na-eme mmadụ kpọmkwem na ebe obibi ha.
A na-eji okwu ahụ bụ osisi adventitious eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ n'otu ihe na hemerochory, mana a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe maka ụdị ndị a kpachapụrụ anya webata n'ógbè ahụ wee bụrụ nke a mụrụ, mgbe ụfọdụ maka ụdị ndị na-ejighi onwe ha ike na ebe obibi ọhụrụ ha.
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Hemerochorous mgbasa nke osisi site na omenala mmadụ nwere ike bụrụ na ọ dịlarị n'oge Nkume Age, ma n'igosi na nke kacha ọhụrụ n'oge ochie, ya bụ n'okporo ụzọ ahia ochie. Mkpụrụ osisi ndị dị ka apụl na pears ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aga n'okporo ụzọ Silk site na gburugburu ugwu Altai ruo Gris ma si n'ebe ahụ gaa n'ubi ndị Rom, bụ ndị n'aka nke ya wetara ihe ọkụkụ ndị a na Central Europe, ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ọkụkụ ndị a bụ. emecha nwee ike ịlanarị n'èzí omenala. Ọtụtụ osisi bara uru, dị ka tomato, poteto, ugu na agwa French eruteghị Central Europe ruo narị afọ nke 16, mgbe achọpụtara kọntinent America, ma na-etolite ugbu a n'ụwa nile.
N'ime afọ 400 ruo 500 gara aga, mgbasa ahụ agbasaala site na azụmahịa na agha, site na ndị nchọpụta na ndị ozi ala ọzọ. Ndị nke ikpeazụ wetara ọtụtụ osisi site na njem ha ma n'ihi mmasị na Osisi ndị dị iche iche, nke a na-etinyekarị na nchịkọta osisi nke ụlọ ikpe ndị isi, na maka ebumnuche sayensị. N'ihe gbasara ọmụmụ ihe ọkụkụ, mmasị na-abụkarị na Mmetụta ọgwụgwọ nke osisi ndị a, kamakwa na mgbasawanye nke ihe ọmụma botanical, ma ọ bụ naanị iji osisi ahụ mee ihe maka ịnakọta (herbaria).
Ụfọdụ osisi ịchọ mma bịakwara Europe n'ihi na ha kwere nkwa azụmahịa bara uru. Nke a na-emetụta, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na camellias, otu n'ime ha na-etolite dị ka osisi tii na Japan na China. Ọ bụ ezie na ụdị a enweghị ike ịkọ na Central Europe, ndị mmadụ chọpụtara ngwa ngwa na ọmarịcha ọmarịca nke ụdị camellia ndị ọzọ dị ka osisi ịchọ mma. Ogige ahịhịa na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịmepụta osisi ndị dị otú ahụ site na ebe obibi dị anya.<ref>Krystyna M. Urbanska: Populationsbiologie der Pflanzen. G. Fischer, Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-437-20481-5.</ref>
== Ụdị ya ==
=== Agochory ===
[[Usòrò:Cyperus_esculentus_03038.jpg|thumb|Nri agụ bụ agochoric.]]
Osisi Agochoric bụ ndị na-agbasa site na njem mberede. N'adịghị ka osisi speirochoric, a naghị akụkarị ha n'ala mmadụ kwadebere. N'ala, osisi agochoric bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, n'ọdụ ọdụ Ụgbọ okporo ígwè ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=5kzmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA252 Mutualistic Interactions between Flowering Plants and Animals] edited by Palatty Allesh Sinu, KR Shivanna, 2016</ref>
Otú ọ dị, a na-agbasa Osisi ndị dị n'ime mmiri site na agochory. Mmiri ballast na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na mgbasa agochoric nke osisi ndị dị n'ime mmiri. Gburugburu ụwa, a na-ebubata ihe dị ka ijeri tọn mmiri iri na ihe ndị dị ndụ o nwere n'ụzọ a. Mba ndị na-Mbupụ ihe na-emetụta mgbasa nke ihe ndị dị ndụ site na mmiri ballast. Ụgbọ mmiri ndị ahụ rutere n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla, mana tankị ballast zuru oke. N'ime mmiri a, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ndị a na-enweta ọtụtụ puku cubic mita nke mmiri oké osimiri na-ejupụta na ihe ndị ọzọ e kere eke ugbu a na gburugburu ebe obibi ọhụrụ. Ahịhịa mmiri Undaria pinnatifida, nke a mụrụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri Japan, rutere n'ụsoro oké osimiri Tasmanian site na mmiri ballast ma mepụta oké ọhịa kelp dị n'ụsro oké osimiri kemgbe 1988, na-ewepụ osisi na anụmanụ. Caulerpa taxifolia bụ otu n'ime osisi ndị a na-agbasakarị site na mmiri ballast. Ọ na-agbasa site n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ụgbọ mmiri na-eji arịlịka ha dọwaa akụkụ nke algae.
Australia bụ mba mbụ webatara iwu mmiri ballast laa azụ na 1990 ma ugbu a ọ bụ ya kacha kpebisie ike idozi nsogbu a. A gwara ụgbọ mmiri ka ha ghara iwere mmiri ballast n'ebe ndị na-adịghị omimi na ndị na-emetọ emetọ ma ghara iji mmiri ballast na-agbanye mmanụ n'abalị, ebe ọ bụ na mgbe ahụ, ọtụtụ Ihe ndị dị n'ime mmiri ndị dị n"Ala oké osimiri na-arịgo n'elu mmiri ahụ. Ụgbọ mmiri kwesịkwara ịgbanwe mmiri ha 200 kilomita site na mmiri ndị dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri, nke mere na n'otu akụkụ, a naghị ewebata ụdị ndị dị n"ụsọ oké mmiri n'ime mmiri ndị dị oke egwu, n'aka nke ọzọ, ọ dịghị ndị bi n'ụsoro oké osimiri na-aga na kọntinent ndị ọzọ.<ref>Management of an invasive marine species: defining and testing the effectiveness of ballast-water management options using management strategy evaluation by Piers K. Dunstan and Nicholas J. Bax</ref>
=== Ethelochory ===
[[Usòrò:Bank_Hall_Snowdrops_Feb_2009.JPG|thumb|Galanthus bụ ethelochoric.]]
Ethelochory bụ ebumnuche ibugharị osisi ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ gaa n'ógbè dị iche iche maka ọrụ ugbo na ịkọ ubi. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240806145313/https://www.davuniversity.org/images/files/study-material/SIGNIFICANCE%20OF%20SEEDS.pdf Significance of Seeds : Ecological Adaptation and Dispersal Strategies] by Education Department</ref> Ọtụtụ ihe ọkụkụ ndị dị mkpa maka nri mmadụ ejirila obi ha gbasaa. Ọka wit, ọka bali, lentil, [[Mkpụrụ|agwa]], flax na mkpụrụ poppy, dịka ọmụmaatụ, abụghị ihe ọkụkụ a na-ahụkarị na Central Europe, ọ bụ ezie na ha niile bụ ihe ochie. Ndị mmadụ wetara ha mgbe mmalite nke Neolithic (ihe dị ka afọ 6,500 gara aga) nke nta nke nta site n'Ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Mediterenian gaa n'etiti Europe na ụwa ndị ọzọ n'ime narị afọ ndị na-abịanụ. N'etiti Europe, ọ bụ karịsịa Cyperus esculentus nke e kewara kemgbe afọ 1980 n'etiti Ụdị ndị na-awakpo, n'ihi na a gbasaa tubers ha n'ìgwè, site na ịrapara na ụgbọala ma ọ bụ igwe.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=rDo8hLWtWzgC&dq=Ethelochory&pg=PA545 Plant Ecology] p.545. By Ernst-Detlef Schulze, Erwin Beck, Klaus Müller-Hohenstein. 2005.</ref>
Ọtụtụ n'ime osisi ochie a na-akụ akụ agbasaala gburugburu ụwa, ọkachasị site na ndị si Europe. A zụlitere ya ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ 4,000, e webatara ọka wit na America na narị afọ nke 16 na Australia na narị afọ ya nke 19. Orange, lemon, apricots na peaches bụ ndị China. O yikarịrị ka ha si n'okporo ụzọ Silk gaa na Narị afọ nke atọ BC. Na Asia Minor na site n'ebe ahụ site na Ndị Rom ruo Mediterenian. Ndị bi na Europe, n'aka nke ha, jiri ụdị ndị a na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi na mpaghara kwesịrị ekwesị nke America.
Site na narị afọ nke iri na isii, a na-akụkarị osisi ịchọ mma. A na-ebu ụzọ webata ụdị ndị a mụrụ na Europe dị ka osisi ubi. Ndị a gụnyere, dịka ọmụmaatụ, Gladioli, yabasị ịchọ mma, bluebell Europe, snowdrop nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Europe na clematis nkịtị. A gbakwunyere osisi ịchọ mma sitere na mpaghara ndị dị anya mgbe e mesịrị. Site n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia karịsịa, e webatara ọtụtụ osisi na Europe dị ka ihe dị iche iche ma ọ bụ maka ebumnuche akụ na ụba.
=== Speirochory ===
[[Usòrò:Centaurea_cyanus_kz12.jpg|thumb|Cornflower bụ speirochoric.]]
A na-ebubata osisi ụfọdụ n'amaghị ama na usoro a; a na-akpọ hemerochory a na-achọghị dị ka onye ibe mkpụrụ. Ebe ọ bụ na mkpụrụ ọ bụla nwekwara mkpụrụ nke ahịhịa nke ubi ahụ o si bịa, a na-erekwa ndị na-asọmpi ha, "ahịhịa ahịhịhịa", site na ahia nke mkpụrụ nke osisi ahụ bara uru. Ezigbo chamomile bụ otu n'ime osisi ndị a na-amaghị ama gbasaa dị ka onye ibe mkpụrụ.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2075111719040064|doi=10.1134/S2075111719040064|title=Distribution of Alien Plants by Speirochory in Agrocenosis of Tomsk Oblast|date=2019|author=Mikhailova|first=S. I.|journal=Russian Journal of Biological Invasions|volume=10|issue=4|pages=358–364}}</ref>
A na-akụ osisi Speirochoric n'ala a kwadebere maka mmadụ ma bụrụ ndị na-asọ mpi nke [[ihe ọkụkụ]]. Osisi ndị a na-ewere dị ka archaeophytes, dị ka poppy, nke sitere na mpaghara Mediterenian, ezigbo chamomile, cornflower na field buttercup, gbasaa site na mkpụrụ na ọka na Central Europe. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-ehicha mkpụrụ ahụ nke ọma site na iji usoro ọgbara ọhụrụ na ọ naghị emetọkarị ọgwụ ahụhụ ma ọ bụ usoro nchịkwa ndị ọzọ.
N'agbanyeghị nke a, Cuscuta campestris, nke a na-ahazi dị ka ahịhịa nwere nsogbu na [[Ostraliya|Australia]], na mberede batara na mba ahụ na mkpụrụ basil na 1981, 1988 na 1990.
== Hụkwa ==
* Nkwado ọchịchị
* Osisi ndị gbapụrụ agbapụ
* Ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo
== Ebem si dee ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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[[File:Marco Fossati 2019.jpg|thumb|Marco Fossati]]
'''Marco Ezio Fossati''' (amụrụ 5 Ọktoba 1992) bụ onye [[Footbọl|egwuregwu bọọlụ]] ọkaibe Italy nke na-egwu egwu dị ka onye ọkpọ egwuregwu maka ọgbakọ Serie C AlbinoLeffe .
== Ọrụ klọb ==
=== Ọrụ mmalite ===
Amụrụ na Monza, na mpaghara obodo Milan, Fossati malitere ịgba bọọlụ mgbe ọ bụ nwata ya na ndị otu onye amateur Cimiano na 2001, <ref>{{Cite web|title=Saranno famosi|url=http://www.cimiano.it/sar_famosi.php|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120818164934/http://www.cimiano.it/sar_famosi.php|4=thumb|5=Marco Fossati]]://www.cimiano.it/sar_famosi.php|archivedate=18 August 2012|work=cimiano.it|publisher=Polisportiva Dilettantistica Cimiano|accessdate=27 August 2012|language=it}}</ref> tupu ọ banye n'usoro ntorobịa AC Milan na mmalite nke oge 2002-03. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Esordienti Provinciali A 2003/2004|url=http://www.acmilan.com/MostraInfo.asp?id_info=18945|work=acmilan.com|publisher=[[A.C. Milan|Associazione Calcio Milan]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040606090441/http://www.acmilan.com/MostraInfo.asp?id_info=18945|archivedate=6 June 2004|accessdate=12 July 2012|language=it}}</ref> Afọ ise ka e mesịrị, ọ hapụrụ obodo Internazionale, <ref>{{Cite news|title=Allievi Nazionali commence pre-season training|url=http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=26990&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|date=3 August 2007|accessdate=19 September 2011|archive-date=13 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013060042/http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=26990&L=en|url-status=dead}}</ref> ebe ọ gara n'ihu nọrọ oge atọ, na-egwu egwu maka akụkụ ''Allievi'' (n'okpuru-17) na ''Primavera'' (n'okpuru-20), <ref>{{Cite web|title=Allievi A 2007/08|url=http://giovanili.inter.it/aas/squadra?stagione=2007/08&IDS=2&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|accessdate=12 July 2012|archivedate=2 April 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402154927/http://giovanili.inter.it/aas/squadra?stagione=2007/08&IDS=2&L=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Allievi A 2008/09|url=http://giovanili.inter.it/aas/squadra?stagione=2008/09&IDS=2&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|accessdate=12 July 2012|archivedate=4 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304192601/http://giovanili.inter.it/aas/squadra?stagione=2008/09&IDS=2&L=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Primavera 2009/10|url=http://giovanili.inter.it/aas/squadra?stagione=2009/10&IDS=1&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|accessdate=12 July 2012|archivedate=2 April 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402154910/http://giovanili.inter.it/aas/squadra?stagione=2009/10&IDS=1&L=en}}</ref> dị ka nakwa ime ka ya na ndị otu mbụ pụta ìhè na egwuregwu enyi na enyi. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Friendly: Inter 0–0 Brasov|url=http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=28585&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|date=7 February 2008|accessdate=12 July 2012|archive-date=11 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011162352/http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=28585&L=en|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Training match: Inter 3–3 Chiasso|url=http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=28631&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|date=13 February 2008|accessdate=12 July 2012|archive-date=11 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011033455/http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=28631&L=en|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Friendly: Piacenza 2–1 Inter|url=http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=32370&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|date=10 October 2009|accessdate=12 July 2012|archive-date=9 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009163654/http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=32370&L=en|url-status=dead}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, na July 2010 Fossati e zigara Milan, tinyere Attila Filkor na Cristian Daminuţă, <ref>{{Cite news|title=Daminuta, Filkor, Fossati join AC Milan|url=http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=34141&L=en|work=inter.it|publisher=[[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Football Club Internazionale Milano]]|date=16 July 2010|accessdate=12 July 2012|archive-date=21 July 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100721192757/http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=34141&L=en|url-status=dead}}</ref> maka ngụkọta ego nke €7. nde. Ọ nọrọ oge 2010 – 11 na-egwuri egwu maka akụkụ ''Primavera'' nke Milan (n'okpuru-20). <ref>{{Cite web|title=Tutto Primavera|url=http://www.magliarossonera.it/stagincorso/1011/giov_programma.pdf|work=magliarossonera.it|accessdate=12 July 2012|language=it}}</ref>
=== Ọnụ ego mgbazinye (2011-2015) ===
Na mmalite nke oge 2011-12 Fossati ezigara ya na mbinye ego na Lega Pro Prima Divisione club Latina, <ref>{{Cite news|title=Ufficiale: Latina, dal Milan arriva Fossati|url=http://www.milannews.it/?action=read&idnotizia=60135|author=Pietro Mazzara|work=milannews.it|date=29 August 2011|accessdate=12 July 2012|language=it}}</ref> na-eme mpụta izizi ya maka klọb ahụ na 4 Septemba 2011, na eserese 1-1 megide Siracusa . <ref>{{Cite news|title=Prima Divisione girone B 1a giornata|url=http://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/2011/settembre/05/PRIMA_DIVISIONE_GIRONE_GIORNATA_ga_10_110905064.shtml|format=require login|work=[[La Gazzetta dello Sport]]|date=5 September 2011|accessdate=19 September 2011|language=it}}</ref> Ọ gara n'ihu nye goolu abụọ n'egwuregwu asọmpi iri abụọ na abụọ. Oge na-esote, Fossati sonyeere ndị otu Serie B Ascoli na oge mbinye ego ọzọ. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Marco Ezio Fossati neo bianconero|url=http://www.ascolicalcio.net/altre_news.asp?id=7771|work=ascolicalcio.it|publisher=[[Ascoli Calcio 1898]]|date=12 July 2012|accessdate=12 July 2012|language=it|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112102450/http://www.ascolicalcio.net/altre_news.asp?id=7771|archive-date=12 January 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> Maka mgbasa ozi 2013-14 ọ kwagara Bari, ụlọ ọgbakọ Serie B ọzọ, ọzọ na nkwekọrịta mbinye ego. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Mercato, preso Fossati|url=http://www.asbari.it/societa/archivio-news/5384-mercato-preso-fossati.html|work=asbari.it|publisher=[[A.S. Bari|Associazione Sportiva Bari]]|date=25 July 2013|accessdate=25 July 2013|language=it}}</ref>
=== Cagliari ===
Na 24 June 2015, Fossati sonyeere Cagliari na nkwekọrịta afọ atọ. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cagliaricalcio.com/news/ultimissime/13816/marco-fossati-al-cagliari|title=Marco Fossati al Cagliari|date=24 June 2015|accessdate=27 June 2017|publisher=Cagliari Calcio|language=it|archive-date=23 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171023115701/https://www.cagliaricalcio.com/news/ultimissime/13816/marco-fossati-al-cagliari|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mgbe otu oge gasịrị ọ hapụrụ ụlọ ọgbakọ ahụ.
=== Verona ===
Na 8 June 2016, Verona bịanyere aka na Fossati na mbinye ego, yana ọrụ ịbanye. Dịka akụkụ nke nkwekọrịta ahụ, onye mgbaru ọsọ Rafael kwagara n'akụkụ nke ọzọ na nkwekọrịta doro anya. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hellasverona.it/2016/07/08/ufficiale_fossati_al_verona_rafael_al_cagliari|title=Ufficiale: Fossati al Verona, Rafael al Cagliari / VIDEO|date=8 July 2016|accessdate=27 June 2017|publisher=Hellas Verona F.C.|language=it|archive-date=11 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160711092723/http://www.hellasverona.it/2016/07/08/ufficiale_fossati_al_verona_rafael_al_cagliari|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na 20 June 2017, Cagliari kwadoro ire Fossati na Verona kpamkpam. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cagliaricalcio.com/news/ultimissime/16301/le-cessioni-di-colombi-e-fossati|title=Colombi al Carpi e Fossati all'Hellas Verona|date=10 June 2017|accessdate=27 June 2017|publisher=Cagliari Calcio|language=it|archive-date=20 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170720060242/http://www.cagliaricalcio.com/news/ultimissime/16301/le-cessioni-di-colombi-e-fossati|url-status=dead}}</ref>
=== Monza ===
Na 5 Jenụwarị 2019, ọ bịanyere aka na Monza nkwekọrịta otu afọ na ọkara. <ref>{{Cite web|publisher=[[A.C. Monza|Monza]]|url=http://www.monza1912.it/news-dettaglio.php?id=800|title=Fossati e Bearzotti rinforzano il centrocampo biancorosso!!|date=5 January 2019|language=it|accessdate=30 August 2024|archivedate=25 November 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191125184456/http://www.monza1912.it/news-dettaglio.php?id=800}}</ref>
=== Hajduk Split ===
Na 11 February 2021, ezigara Fossati na mbinye ego ọnwa isii na ndị otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Croatian mbụ HNK Hajduk Split . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Marco Fossati in prestito all'Hajduk Spalato - Associazione Calcio Monza S.p.A.|url=https://www.monzacalcio.com/it/news/2317/|accessdate=2021-02-11|work=www.monzacalcio.com|language=it|archivedate=2021-02-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210211152147/https://www.monzacalcio.com/it/news/2317/}}</ref> Ọ sonyeere Hajduk Split kpamkpam na 31 Ọgọst. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Marco Fossati all'Hajduk Spalato - Associazione Calcio Monza S.p.A.|url=https://www.acmonza.com/it/news/2851/|accessdate=2021-08-31|work=www.acmonza.com|language=it}}</ref>
=== Ụlọ akwụkwọ University Cluj ===
Na 23 Septemba 2023, Fossati sonyeere ọgbakọ Romanian Liga I Universitatea Cluj . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcucluj.ro/stiri/marco-fossati-noul-juc-tor-al-universit-ii-crescut-de-inter-milano-i-ac-milan/|title=Marco Fossati, noul jucător al Universității crescut de Inter Milano și AC Milan|language=Romanian|work=www.fcucluj.ro|date=23 September 2023|accessdate=25 September 2023}}</ref>
=== Lọghachi na Ịtali ===
Na 23 Ọgọst 2024, Fossati bịanyere aka na AlbinoLeffe na Serie C. <ref>{{Cite web|publisher=AlbinoLeffe|url=https://www.albinoleffe.com/news/prima-squadra/14074-marco-ezio-fossati-e-un-nuovo-calciatore-dell-u-c-albinoleffe.html|title=Marco Ezio Fossati è un nuovo calciatore dell'U.C. AlbinoLeffe!|date=23 August 2024|accessdate=24 August 2024|language=it|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240823234917/https://www.albinoleffe.com/news/prima-squadra/14074-marco-ezio-fossati-e-un-nuovo-calciatore-dell-u-c-albinoleffe.html|archive-date=23 August 2024|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Ọrụ mba ụwa ==
Fossati malitere ọrụ ntorobịa ya na mba ụwa n'ogige ọzụzụ maka ndị egwuregwu a mụrụ na 1992 na 1993. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.figc.it/Assets/contentresources_2/ContenutoGenerico/44.$plit/C_2_ContenutoGenerico_2678_upfDownload.pdf|title=CONVOCAZIONE "Torneo Giovani Speranze"|date=8 May 2007|accessdate=19 September 2011|work=FIGC|language=it}}</ref> Ọ gbara egwuregwu mbụ ya na asọmpi quadrangular Saarland . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.figc.it/it/204/19585/2008/09/News.shtml|title=Quattro novità nella squadra convocata per il quadrangolare "Saarland"|date=15 September 2008|accessdate=19 September 2011|work=FIGC|language=it}}</ref> Ọ gbara egwuregwu atọ niile na 2009 U-17 Euro ntozu, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under17/history/season=2009/round=15211/match=302076/index.html|title=Uefa.com - UEFA European U-17 C'ship|accessdate=19 September 2011|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120709223241/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under17/history/season=2009/round=15211/match=302076/index.html|archivedate=9 July 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under17/history/season=2009/round=15211/match=302102/index.html|title=Uefa.com - UEFA European U-17 C'ship|accessdate=19 September 2011|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120710035132/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under17/history/season=2009/round=15211/match=302102/index.html|archivedate=10 July 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under17/history/season=2009/round=15211/match=302127/index.html |title=Archive copy |accessdate=2024-08-30 |archivedate=2012-07-07 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120707232215/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under17/history/season=2009/round=15211/match=302127/index.html }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> na egwuregwu atọ niile n'agba agba . Na ikpeazụ gburugburu ''Azzurrini'' furu efu na Germany na ọkara ikpeazụ, ma ka ruru eru maka 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup . Na World Junior Cup, ọ gbara egwuregwu ise niile. Mgbe a kpọchara ndị otu Italy U-19 na Septemba 2010, ọ nwetaghị oku ọzọ. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.figc.it/it/204/25834/2010/09/News.shtml|title=Under 19: convocati ventidue Azzurrini per l'amichevole con la Serbia|date=17 September 2010|accessdate=19 September 2011|work=FIGC|language=it}}</ref>
Fossati laghachiri na otu mba ụwa site na 2012 ruo 2013.
== Ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ ==
{{updated|15 March 2024}}<ref name=SW>{{Soccerway|ruben-salvador-perez-del-marmol/95853}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan="2" |Club
! rowspan="2" |Season
! colspan="3" |League
! colspan="2" |Cup
! colspan="2" |Continental
! colspan="2" |Other
! colspan="2" |Total
|-
!Division
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
|-
|Latina (loan)
|2011–12
|Lega Pro Prima Divisione
|22
|3
|1{{efn|Appearances in [[Coppa Italia Lega Pro]]|name=Coppa Italia Lega Pro}}
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|1{{efn|Appearances in [[Serie C|Lega Pro Prima Divisione-Relegation play-offs]]|name=Lega Pro Prima Divisione}}
|0
|24
|3
|-
|Ascoli (loan)
|2012–13
| rowspan="5" |Serie B
|34
|4
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|36
|4
|-
|Bari (loan)
|2013–14
|23
|0
|1
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|3{{efn|Appearances in [[Serie B|Serie B-Promotion play-offs]]|name=Serie B–Promotion play-offs}}
|0
|27
|0
|-
|Perugia (loan)
|2014–15
|33
|3
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|1{{efn|Appearances in [[Serie B|Serie B-Promotion play-offs]]|name=Serie B–Promotion play-offs}}
|0
|36
|3
|-
|Cagliari
|2015–16
|36
|1
|1
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|37
|1
|-
| rowspan="1" |Hellas Verona (loan)
|2016–17
|37
|2
|2
|1
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|39
|3
|-
| rowspan="2" |Hellas Verona
|2017–18
|Serie A
|17
|0
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|19
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!54
!2
!4
!1
! colspan="2" |—
! colspan="2" |—
!58
!3
|-
| rowspan="4" |Monza
|2018–19
| rowspan="2" |Serie C
|13
|1
|3{{efn|Appearances in [[Coppa Italia Serie C]]|name=Coppa Italia Serie C}}
|0
| colspan="2" |—
|1{{efn|Appearances in [[Serie C|Serie C-Promotion play-offs]]|name=Serie C–Promotion play-offs}}
|0
|17
|1
|-
|2019–20
|22
|2
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|24
|2
|-
|2020–21
|Serie B
|10
|0
|3
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|13
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!45
!3
!8
!0
! colspan="2" |—
!1
!0
!54
!3
|-
|Hajduk Split (loan)
|2020–21
| rowspan="3" |Prva HNL
|13
|0
|2
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|15
|0
|-
| rowspan="3" |Hajduk Split
|2021–22
|26
|1
|4
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|30
|1
|-
|2022–23
|27
|0
|4
|0
|2
|1
|0
|0
|33
|1
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!66
!1
!10
!0
!2
!1
!0
!0
!78
!2
|-
|Universitatea Cluj
|2023–24
|Liga I
|11
|0
|2
|1
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|13
|1
|-
|AlbinoLeffe
|2024–25
|Serie C
|0
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" |—
| colspan="2" |—
|0
|0
|-
! colspan="3" |Career total
!324
!17
!31
!2
!2
!1
!6
!0
!363
!20
|}
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
== Nkwanye ugwu ==
'''Cagliari'''
* Serie B : 2015–16
'''Monza'''
* Otu Serie C : 2019–20
* Coppa Italia Serie C gbara ọsọ: 2018–19
'''Hajduk Split'''
* Iko Croatia : 2021–22, 2022–23 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hns-cff.hr/en/matches/52339406/rijeka-hajduk/|title=Rijeka - Hajduk 1:3|work=HNS-CFF|language=Croatian|date=26 May 2022|accessdate=27 May 2022}}</ref>
* Ndị Croatian Super Cup meriri: 2022
* 2009 UEFA European Under-17 Championship Team of the Tournament <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/under17/history/season=2009/goldenplayer/index.html|title=Team of the tournament UEFA European Under-17 Championship|publisher=UEFA.com|accessdate=6 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100427113154/http://www.uefa.com/under17/history/season=2009/goldenplayer/index.html|archive-date=27 April 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Marco Fossati – FIFA competition record (archived)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120707224931/http://aic.football.it/scheda/23002/fossati-marco-ezio.htm Profile] at AIC.football.it (in Italian)
* [http://www.figc.it/nazionali/DettaglioConvocato?codiceConvocato=3364&squadra=1 International Caps] at FIGC.com
* Marco Fossati at Soccerway
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Käthe Menzel-Jordan
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<ref name="Glaube+Heimat201109">{{Cite book|author=Dietlind Steinhöfel|publisher=Evangelischer Presseverband in Mitteldeutschland e.V.|title="An Kirchen fehlt's mir nicht"|location=Weimar|date=2011-09-29}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFDietlind_Steinhöfel2011">Dietlind Steinhöfel (29 September 2011). ''"An Kirchen fehlt's mir nicht"''. Weimar: Evangelischer Presseverband in Mitteldeutschland e.V.</cite><span data-ve-ignore="true"> </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Àtụ:Cite book|cite book]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored ([[Enyemaka: CS1 mperi|help]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 errors: periodical ignored]]</ref>Käthe Menzel-Jordan (née Hertel ; mmalite 7 September 1916) bụ onye na-ese ụlọ ụlọ na onye nchekwa German. As of 2021[update] </link></link> , ọ bụ onye kacha ochie na Thuringian Chamber of Architects ma biri na Erfurt.
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
Ụlọ akwụkwọ Käthe Menzel-Jordan na 7 September 1916 na Erfurt . Nna nna ya Reinhold Schreiber nwere azụmahịa ihe owuwu na Michaelisstrasse na Erfurt ma bụrụ onye na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-abụ iri na ise ikpeazụ nke mbụ afọ 19. Ya mere Menzel-Jordan onye ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ihe. owuwu.
N'ime 1930s, ọ ike ụlọ ụlọ na ihe mere eme na Dresden. Ọ bụ onye na-eto eto na-ese ụlọ ụlọ anya maka ihe nke Agha mgbaàmà nke amaghị ; o ihe iji nhọrọ ọzọ wee mesoo ịzụrụ ịzụrụ ihe. Ọ lanarị echiche ikuku na Dresden na ike, ebe ọ nọ na ezumike ụlọ n'oge a. Mgbe ọ lọtara, e bibiri ụlọ Dresden ya na akwụkwọ ya niile na akwụkwọ edemede nke akụkọ. <ref name="Glaube+Heimat201109" />{{Cite book|author=Dietlind Steinhöfel|publisher=Evangelischer Presseverband in Mitteldeutschland e.V.|title="An Kirchen fehlt's mir nicht"|location=Weimar|date=2011-09-29}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFDietlind_Steinhöfel2011">Dietlind Steinhöfel (29 September 2011). ''"An Kirchen fehlt's mir nicht"''. Weimar: Evangelischer Presseverband in Mitteldeutschland e.V.</cite><span data-ve-ignore="true"> </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Àtụ:Cite book|cite book]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored ([[Enyemaka: CS1 mperi|help]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 errors: periodical ignored]]</ref>
[[Usòrò:Haus_zum_Leoparden_in_der_Michaelisstraße_-_panoramio_(cropped).jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| ''Haus zum Leoparden'' Michaelisstraße 19/20 na Erfurt ka emezigharịrị n'ozuzu]]
Mgbe ọ lọlụ, Menzel-Jordan ji obi ya were ọtụtụ ọrụ nchekwa ihe ike na ọrụ ebere ụlọ n'obodo ahụ nke ikuku na Weimar bibiri. O nwere ike gụchaa àgwà ya na mmetụta Thuringian steeti. Onye na-ese ụlọ ụlọ na-eto eto na ndị agha ndị na-emetụtaghị ihe na Thuringia. Ọ natara iwu site n'isi ụlọ ọrụ Soviet dị na Weimar ka o chekwa ndị Goethe ahụ e bibiri ebibi na ideghachi ya n'usoro. Ọtụtụ ọrụ ndị yiri ya sochiri ruo mgbe e sere East Germany <ref name="Glaube+Heimat201109" />{{Cite book|author=Dietlind Steinhöfel|publisher=Evangelischer Presseverband in Mitteldeutschland e.V.|title="An Kirchen fehlt's mir nicht"|location=Weimar|date=2011-09-29}}</ref>
Menzel-Jordan ịgbasa ihe ndị na-akpa ya site n'ịmụ akwụkwọ na Dresden University of Technology . Akwụkwọ edemede ya, nke e debere na 1955, kwuru ihe ihe dị ka igwe mmiri 50 dị na Erfurt nwanne oge mmalite akara.
Dị ka onye na-ese ụlọ ụlọ n'oge Ulbricht, Menzel-Jordan na mbụ nke ndị na-ama ndị na-enweghị nkà okike ya na ihe na-eso ya, n'ikpeazụ ọ na-emera nnukwu ọrụ na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na ndị isi ụlọ ụka dị na Erfurt na mgbe e nyere na ngalaba ụlọ dị iche iche. na obodo. Ọrụ ya ozi mkpa na Erfurt, Monastery St. Augustine, [1] nke ogbunigwe ogbunigwe nke Britain bibiri n'oge agha ikuku na Erfurt, [2] Krämerbrücke, Michaelisstraße, Domplatz, Predigerkirche, Michaeliskirche, na Molsdorf Castle. <ref>''Viele gestalterische Spuren im Antlitz der Stadt hinterlassen. Die Erfurter Architektin Käthe Menzel-Jordan begeht heute ihren 100. Geburtstag - Leben und Schaffen im Sinne der Denkmalpflege''. Thüringische Landeszeitung, 7. September 2016</ref>
Mgbe ọ dị afọ 80, Menzel-Jordan tinyere aka n'ọrụ ikpeazụ ya, nrụzigharị izugbe nke ụlọ nwere ezinụlọ na Michaelisstrasse 19/20 na obodo ochie nke Erfurt. N'oge ọrụ mmepe ahụ, nchọpụta ihe ochie gosiri na ụlọ ahụ bụ ụlọ obibi kacha ochie edere na obodo ochie nke Erfurt ma wuo ya na njedebe narị afọ nke 13. <ref name="Staatsarchiv">[[Thüringisches Staatsarchiv Gotha]], persönlicher Nachlass Käthe Menzel-Jordan</ref>
Na 10 Septemba 2016, Menzel-Jordan mere mmemme maka ụbọchị ọmụmụ 100 ya na Erfurt Michaeliskirche yana ọtụtụ ndị enyi na ndị ọbịa na òkù nke Erfurt Church District nke Evangelical Church nke Central Germany. <ref name="100.Geburtstag">{{Cite web|url=http://www.kirchenkreis-erfurt.de/kirchengemeinden/kirchenkreis/aktuelles/32930.html|title=Käthe Menzel-Jordan wird 100 Jahre alt|work=Kirchenkreis Erfurt|accessdate=2016-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919140344/http://www.kirchenkreis-erfurt.de/kirchengemeinden/kirchenkreis/aktuelles/32930.html|archive-date=2016-09-19|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
maggpq5ov4dfrqnk4hxg5yl21qgnc0c
Jen Hale
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{{Databox}}'''Jennifer Hale''' (amuru Febụwarị 28, 1978) <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Jen Hale - Bio, Age, Net Worth, Height, Single, Nationality, Body Measurement, Career - WinkDash|url=https://volcom.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com/2023-12-14/p53x6yr.html|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=volcom.ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Hale|first=Jen|date=2018-08-20|title=‘I Was A Young, Fit FOX Sports Reporter—But My Heart Was Shutting Down’|url=https://www.womenshealthmag.com/health/a22750113/fox-sports-jen-hale-cardiomyopathy/|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=Women's Health|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=Staff|first=Advocate|date=2018-08-22|title=LSU alum, Fox Sports mainstay Jennifer Hale tells story of heart condition she never saw coming|url=https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/sports/lsu-alum-fox-sports-mainstay-jennifer-hale-tells-story-of-heart-condition-she-never-saw/article_6a7d28a8-a607-11e8-9ffc-af8576b0fe93.html|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=The Advocate|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006010243/https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/sports/lsu-alum-fox-sports-mainstay-jennifer-hale-tells-story-of-heart-condition-she-never-saw/article_6a7d28a8-a607-11e8-9ffc-af8576b0fe93.html|archive-date=2023-10-06|url-status=dead}}</ref> bụ onye nta akụkọ America na-arụ ọrụ Fox Sports dị ka onye nta akụkọ sideline NFL ebe ya na Chris Myers na Robert Smith jikọtara ya ugbu a. <ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Jennifer Hale|url=https://www.foxsports.com/presspass/bios/on-air/jennifer-hale/|accessdate=February 10, 2024|work=[[Fox Sports (United States)|Fox Sports]]}}</ref> Ọ na-ekpuchikwa NBA 's New Orleans Pelicans maka Bally Sports New Orleans ma kpuchie bọọlụ kọleji maka Fox Sports. Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya na Fox Sports 1 na-egosi ''Skip na Shannon: Undisputed'' and ''Lock It In'' tupu ọ bụrụ onye nhazi oge niile maka ''enweghị mgbagha'' na 2022 ruo 2023. O kpuchiela asọmpi bọọlụ basketball maka ESPN yana Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show . Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ sideline maka mkpuchi TNT nke agba nke mbụ nke 2017 NBA playoffs . <ref name="TBT Schedule">{{Cite web|url=https://espnpressroom.com/us/press-releases/2019/07/espn-to-televise-the-basketball-tournament-championship-week-aug-1-6/|title=ESPN to Televise The Basketball Tournament Championship Week, Aug. 1–6|first=Bill|author=Hofheimer|date=July 31, 2019|work=ESPN Press Room|accessdate=4 August 2019}}</ref> <ref name="Ken Trahan">{{Cite web|url=https://crescentcitysports.com/interview-fox-sports-broadcaster-jennifer-hale/|first=Ken|author=Trahan|title=Interview: Fox Sports broadcaster Jen Hale in depth on Saints, Pelicans, Westminster dog show, her health|work=Crescent City Sports|date=June 13, 2020|accessdate=18 June 2020}}</ref>
== Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Hale bụ onye New Orleans, ma zụlitere ya na Alabama. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Murret|first=Patricia M.|date=2014-11-25|title=When not covering the NFL and NBA for FOX Sports, reporter Jennifer Hale retreats to her cozy French Quarter condo|url=https://www.nola.com/entertainment_life/home_garden/when-not-covering-the-nfl-and-nba-for-fox-sports-reporter-jennifer-hale-retreats-to/article_bb9b0dff-4cad-55c4-b558-71783c580c50.html|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=NOLA.com|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=":0"/> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum steeti Louisiana na nkwanye ugwu ebe ọ bụ onye isi ndị otu ndị na-agba ume, eze nwanyị na-abata, na Miss LSU. <ref name=":3"/> Hale gbara akwụkwọ maka CNN na ụlọ ọrụ [[Washington, D.C.|Washington DC]] ha. O nwetakwara Master's ya na Northwwest University 's Medill School of Journalism wee nọrọ oge na Germany na mkpakọrịta iji mụọ mmekọrịta US-Germany mgbe ọdịda nke Kọmunist gasịrị. <ref name=":2"/> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Lewis|first=Ted|date=2015-09-23|title=Fox sideline reporter Jennifer Hale always the achiever|url=https://www.nola.com/sports/saints/fox-sideline-reporter-jennifer-hale-always-the-achiever/article_bf771312-df2c-5ad4-991e-6cf1ca5e5535.html|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=NOLA.com|language=en}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Hale malitere ọrụ nta akụkọ ya na-ekpuchi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị maka KNOE-TV, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na Monroe, Louisiana, nke zigara ya na Baton Rouge dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ ha, wee gaa WAFB, nakwa na Baton Rouge. <ref name="alumni lsu" /> Mgbe ọ bụ arịlịka izu ụka na onye nta akụkọ maka WVTM na Birmingham, Alabama, o dere akwụkwọ a na-akpọ ''Historic Plantations of Alabama's Black Belt'' na 2009. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Landing page|url=https://news.medill.northwestern.edu/|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=Chicago Newsroom Multisite Network|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=- Historic Plantations of Alabama's Black Belt #4954|url=https://www.blackbelttreasures.com/historic-plantations-of-alabama-s-black-belt.aspx|accessdate=2024-02-11|work=www.blackbelttreasures.com}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa onye nta akụkọ maka MSNBC n'oge ọ nọ na Birmingham. <ref name="alumni lsu" /> Tupu ọrụ Fox Sports ya, ọ bụ arịlịka na ihe ngosi ụtụtụ WVUE-DT na New Orleans. Ọ natara oku sitere na ụfọdụ ndị enyi si LSU ka ọ gbaa ndị egwuregwu mbụ na ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche ajụjụ ọnụ na egwuregwu bọọlụ LSU ka ha tinye na webụsaịtị ha. Nke a na ọrụ ya na New Orleans Saints dugara ndị mmadụ na nzukọ ndị nsọ ịkwado Hale na Fox Sports. Ọ gbakwụnyere ọrụ Pelicans otu afọ ka e mesịrị. <ref name="alumni lsu">{{Cite web|url=https://www.honors.lsu.edu/news/alumni-spotlight-jennifer-hale|title=Alumni Spotlight: Jennifer Hale|author=Howell|first=Allison|work=[[Roger Hadfield Ogden Honors College]]|accessdate=21 April 2019|archivedate=22 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190422005339/https://www.honors.lsu.edu/news/alumni-spotlight-jennifer-hale}}</ref> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ sideline maka mkpuchi TNT nke agba mbụ nke 2017 NBA Playoffs. N'oge 2019 FIFA World Cup ụmụ nwanyị, Hale jupụtara Jenny Taft dị ka onye nhazi maka ''Skip na Shannon: enweghị mgbagha'' . Ọ weghaara ọkwa dị ka onye nhazi mgbe Taft hapụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ na February 2022 wee kpọọ aha ya n'ọkwa n'August 2022. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inquirer.com/eagles/fox-sports-fs1-lesean-mccoy-craig-carton-colin-cowherd-skip-bayless-shannon-sharpe-20220831.html|first=Rob|author=Tornoe|title=Fox Sports adds LeSean McCoy, WFAN and ex-WIP host Craig Carton to FS1 lineup|work=inquirer.com|date=31 August 2022|accessdate=1 September 2022}}</ref> Mgbe edegharịrị Undisputed na August 2023, Hale abụghị akụkụ nke usoro ọhụrụ ahụ. Ọ kpuchiri asọmpi bọọlụ basketball 2020 na Columbus, Ohio maka ESPN, na-anọ na ntọala afụ n'oge ọrịa Covid-19 dị ka naanị onye nta akụkọ nọ na saịtị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nola.com/sports/pelicans/article_191206da-c169-11ea-8af1-fb5117898ef6.html?ll&fbclid=IwAR1nJjHnG1AYEzbw_4mSoLrFNT_KkmC7bU7DnoM6eFXZ7iZmgjiYKr2xj34|title='It isn't quote, unquote fun, but it's worth it': Pelicans sideline reporter Jennifer Hale describes her bubble experience|first=Christian|author=Clark|date=July 8, 2020|work=nola.com|accessdate=10 July 2020}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
enweghị mgbagha na 2022 ruo 2023. O kpuchiela asọmpi bọọlụ basketball maka ESPN yana Wotu ndị na-agba ume, eze nwanyị na-abata,na-agba ume,mgbagh. O kpuchiela asọmpi{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
nisxgoa00f29qsp7l6cp26div9a20rc
Khaddi Sagnia
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{{Databox}}'''Khadijatou "Khaddi" Victoria Sagnia''' (amụrụ 20 Eprel 1994) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na egwuregwu Sweden pụrụ iche n'ịwụ elu ogologo . Ihe kacha mma ya na mmemme ahụ bụ mita 6.95 n'èzí (Diamond League Nike Prefontaine Classic - Eugene, Oregon USA 2022) na mita 6.92 n'ime ụlọ (Glasgow 2018). Ọ na-asọ mpi maka Ullevi FK. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gfif.se/NR/exeres/C707EEBF-E4CA-4D49-916C-45832AAA472E.htm?NewsIndex%3D338|accessdate=24 August 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004212256/http://www.gfif.se/NR/exeres/C707EEBF-E4CA-4D49-916C-45832AAA472E.htm?NewsIndex=338|archivedate=4 October 2011|title=Adventsspelen kickade igång innesäsongen!|date=26 November 2007|language=Swedish}}</ref>
N'afọ 2021, Sagnia meriri ihe nrite ọla n'ime mmemme ịwụ elu ogologo na asọmpi ime ụlọ nke Europe na Torun, Poland jiri ọrịre nke 6.75m. Nke a bụ podium mbụ ọ gụchara na ọkwa agadi. Ọ meriri nrite ọla edo n'awụli elu okpukpu atọ na asọmpi ndị ntorobịa n'afọ 2010. Ọ zọọla asọmpi dị ka onye na-agba ogologo oge na egwuregwu 2016 na 2020 Summer Olympic Games .
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
N'ịbụ onye tolitere, Sagnia nwere mmasị na egwuregwu, na-ekere òkè na football, basketball, bọọlụ aka na ọbụna taekwondo. N'afọ 2010, ọ gbara asọmpi n'egwuregwu Olympic nke ndị ntorobịa na Singapore, ebe ọ meriri ihe nrite ọla edo n'asọmpị mwụli atọ . <ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=http://www.aftonbladet.se/sportbladet/friidrott/article7665490.ab|title="Carolina är min förebild"|date=24 August 2010|accessdate=24 August 2010|archivedate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016230255/http://www.aftonbladet.se/sportbladet/friidrott/article7665490.ab}}</ref>
Mgbe o nwesịrị ihe ịga nke ọma n'Egwuregwu Olimpik Ntorobịa, o sonye n'asọmpi ndị ntorobịa ụwa na Lille, France. Agbanyeghị, ọ dọwara ACL ya n'ikpere ya wee nọrọ n'akụkụ ruo afọ abụọ.
N'afọ 2015, ọ laghachiri n'egwu na egwuregwu na-ekere òkè na asọmpi ime ụlọ nke European Athletics na IAAF World Youth Championship .
Sagnia mere ya na ọkwa ụwa mgbe ọ nọchiri anya Sweden na 2016 Olympic Games na Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. N'agbanyeghị na ọ naghị arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu na egwuregwu ahụ, ọ laghachiri na egwuregwu Olympic nke 2020 na Tokyo, Japan na-emecha na ọkwa nke itoolu.
Sagnia malitere na egwu na ubi na 2007 wee tolite dị ka onye na-eme egwuregwu na ọsọ ọsọ. Ọbụna tupu ọ gaa egwuregwu Olympic ndị ntorobịa ọ nọchitere anya ndị otu egwuregwu mba. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gp.se/sport/1.403177-varldsresultat-av-sagnia-i-langd|title=Världsresultat av Sagnia i längd – Sport – www.gp.se|work=www.gp.se|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100707075425/http://www.gp.se/sport/1.403177-varldsresultat-av-sagnia-i-langd|archivedate=7 July 2010}}</ref>
Yana ịbụ onye egwuregwu Nike, ọ bụkwa onye nnọchi anya maka Atea, Nocco Beverage na Gainomax ahụike na ngwaahịa ndụ.
== Personal life ==
A mụrụ nne ya Sutay na [[The Gambia|Gambia]] mana tolitere na [[Sweden]] . Khaddi Sagnia nwere ụmụnne asaa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aftonbladet.se/sportbladet/a/8w5oM1/carolina-ar-min-forebild|title="'Carolina är min förebild'"|date=24 August 2010|accessdate=9 December 2022|archivedate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016230255/http://www.aftonbladet.se/sportbladet/friidrott/article7665490.ab}}</ref>
== Ndekọ asọmpi ==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{SWE}}
|-
|2010
|[[Athletics at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics|Youth Olympic Games]]
|[[Singapore]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Triple jump
|[[Athletics at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' triple jump|13.56 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2011
|rowspan=2|[[2011 World Youth Championships in Athletics|World Youth Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Lille, France]]
|11th
|Long jump
|5.75 m
|-
|9th
|Triple jump
|12.72 m (w)
|-
|rowspan=3|2015
|[[2015 European Athletics Indoor Championships|European Indoor Championships]]
|[[Prague, Czech Republic]]
|9th (q)
|Long jump
|[[2015 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Women's long jump|6.52 m]]
|-
|[[2015 European Athletics U23 Championships|European U23 Championships]]
|[[Tallinn, Estonia]]
|4th
|Long jump
|[[2015 European Athletics U23 Championships – Women's long jump|6.64 m]]
|-
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Beijing, China]]
|7th
|Long jump
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's long jump|6.78 m]]
|-
|rowspan=3|2016
|[[2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Portland, Oregon|Portland, United States]]
|14th
|Long jump
|[[2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's long jump|6.08 m]]
|-
|[[2016 European Athletics Championships|European Championships]]
|[[Amsterdam, Netherlands]]
|6th
|Long jump
|[[2016 European Athletics Championships – Women's long jump|6.59 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Rio de Janeiro, Brazil]]
|27th (q)
|Long jump
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's long jump|6.25 m]]
|-
|2017
|[[2017 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[London, United Kingdom]]
|16th (q)
|Long jump
|[[2017 World Championships in Athletics – Women's long jump|6.42 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2018
|[[2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Birmingham, United Kingdom]]
|6th
|Long jump
|[[2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's long jump|6.64 m]]
|-
|[[2018 European Athletics Championships|European Championships]]
|[[Berlin, Germany]]
|7th
|Long jump
|[[2018 European Athletics Championships – Women's long jump|6.47 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2021
|[[2021 European Athletics Indoor Championships|European Indoor Championships]]
|[[Toruń, Poland]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|Long jump
|[[2021 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Women's long jump|6.75 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Tokyo, Japan]]
|9th
|Long jump
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics - Women's long jump|6.67 m]]
|-
|rowspan=3|2022
|[[2022 World Athletics Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Belgrade, Serbia]]
|12th
|Long jump
|[[2022 World Athletics Indoor Championships – Women's long jump|6.42 m]]
|-
|[[2022 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]
|[[Eugene, Oregon|Eugene, United States]]
|6th
|Long jump
|[[2022 World Athletics Championships – Women's long jump|6.87 m]]
|-
|[[2022 European Athletics Championships|European Championships]]
|[[Munich, Germany]]
|6th
|Long jump
|[[2022 European Athletics Championships – Women's long jump|6.61 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2023
|[[2023 European Athletics Indoor Championships|European Indoor Championships]]
|[[Istanbul, Turkey]]
|7th
|Long jump
|[[2023 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Women's long jump|6.57 m]]
|-
|[[2023 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]
|[[Budapest, Hungary]]
|28th (q)
|Long jump
|[[2023 World Athletics Championships – Women's long jump|6.35 m]]
|}
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Khadijatou Sagnia at Olympics.com
* Khaddi Sagnia at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20230325072023/https://sportpersons.com/khaddi-sagnia/ Khaddi Sagnia Pro Career] at [https://web.archive.org/web/20241006195824/http://sportpersons.com/ Sportpersons.com]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
e17inc7lh0si78wh4mw5u4im7yobj9l
Marilla Adams
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'''Marilla Adams''' (1864 - Nọvemba 2, 1966) bụ onye Canada na-ese ihe.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ Adams na 1864 na Zorra, Canada West . <ref name="cwahi">{{Cite web|title=Adams, Marilla|url=https://cwahi.concordia.ca/sources/artists/displayArtist.php?ID_artist=5452|work=Artist Database|publisher=Canadian Women Artists History Initiative|accessdate=March 16, 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150908000719/http://cwahi.concordia.ca/sources/artists/displayArtist.php?ID_artist=5452|archivedate=September 8, 2015}}</ref> Ọ gara [[St. Thomas, Ontario]])">Alma College, kọleji ụmụ nwanyị na St. Thomas, Ontario. N'ebe ahụ, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Frederic Marlett Bell-Smith tinyere Cornelia Saleno na Eva Brook Donly . <ref name="Reaney">{{Cite web|author=Reaney|first=James Stewart|title=My London: An exhibit marking Alma College’s contribution to the arts runs Sept. 9 to Dec. 20 {{!}} The London Free Press|url=https://lfpress.com/2013/08/28/my-london-an-exhibit-marking-alma-colleges-contribution-to-the-arts-runs-sept-9-to-dec-20/wcm/02a0af3a-d96a-d3bb-c68a-97bb077ffb9a|work=The London Free Press|accessdate=March 16, 2019|language=en|date=August 28, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190717215517/https://lfpress.com/2013/08/28/my-london-an-exhibit-marking-alma-colleges-contribution-to-the-arts-runs-sept-9-to-dec-20/wcm/02a0af3a-d96a-d3bb-c68a-97bb077ffb9a|archive-date=July 17, 2019|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFReaney2013">Reaney, James Stewart (August 28, 2013). [https://web.archive.org/web/20190717215517/https://lfpress.com/2013/08/28/my-london-an-exhibit-marking-alma-colleges-contribution-to-the-arts-runs-sept-9-to-dec-20/wcm/02a0af3a-d96a-d3bb-c68a-97bb077ffb9a "My London: An exhibit marking Alma College's contribution to the arts runs Sept. 9 to Dec. 20 | The London Free Press"]. ''The London Free Press''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Ontario School of Art, School of Design na New York, na Art Association of Montreal . <ref name="cwahi" />
Adams kụziri ihe ruo oge ụfọdụ na Simpson College na Indianola, Iowa, tupu ọ gaa Europe. Na mbido Agha Ụwa Mbụ, ọ laghachiri Canada.Ọ gara biri na Montréal, Quebec, ebe ọ kụziri ndị agha merụrụ ahụ ịkpa ákwà na ịkpụ osisi.[1] Na Jenụwarị 1926, ọ tụlere ọrụ nke òtù ọrụ ebere n'obodo ahụ, ma kwuo okwu n'aha ndị ọ chere na ha mere nke ọma iji "ibelata nkwarụ nke ndị ọ na-enweghị ike.".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/29795384/gave_address_on_underprivileged/|title=Gave Address on Underprivileged|work=[[Montreal Gazette]]|date=January 11, 1926|accessdate=March 22, 2019|author=<!--staff writers; no by-line-->}}</ref>
Ọ nwụrụ na Montreal na Nọvemba 2, 1966. <ref name="Artists in Canada">{{Cite web|title=Adams, Marilla|url=https://app.pch.gc.ca/application/aac-aic/artiste_detailler_av-artist_detail_adv.app?lang=en&qlang=fr&rID=49&pID=4&fID=2&sf1=BP&con1=AND&sf2=DP&con2=AND&mcon=AND&msf=ARRF&dsf=BDATE&dcp=EQUALS&flcon=AND&flcp1=GREATER_OR_EQUAL&flcp2=LESS_OR_EQUAL&dcon=AND&scon=AND&acon=AND&ccon=AND&tcon=AND&fcon=AND&ncp=EQUALS&sort=AM_ASC&ps=50&|work=Artists in Canada|publisher=Government of Canada|accessdate=March 16, 2019|language=en}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Frederic_Martlett_Bell-Smith-Three_Artists,_c._1883.jpg|alt=Three attentive women in an artists studio, one painting on a canvas as the others observe|thumb|350x350px|Adams (center) in ''Three Artists'' by Frederic Marlett Bell-Smith, {{circa|1883}}, which depicts three of Bell-Smith's students at Alma College.<ref name="Reaney" />]]
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
9kyguqwz00nisiaequ6huznsxf0z1nq
Kazi Anisul Haque Borun
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{{Infobox person|name=|image=|birth_date=March 1, 1971 (afo 53)|years_active=1987–ugbua|known_for=Omee ihe egwuregwu, nduzi na osee foto|spouse=Sheuly Akhter (married 2003–ugbu)|children=1}}
'''Kazi Anisul Haque Borun''' bụ onye Bangladesh na-eme ihe nkiri, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chorki.com/bn/metas/casts/kazi-anisul-haque-borun|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=www.chorki.com|language=bn}}</ref> onye nduzi na onye na-ese foto. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n' ihe ngosi telivishọn, ihe nkiri na usoro OTT. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Facebook|url=https://www.facebook.com/share/XKiXBYg5w5wBzgS3/?mibextid=qi2Omg|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=www.facebook.com}}</ref>
== Mbido ndụ n' agụmakwụkwọ ==
=== Oge ọ malitere ===
A mụrụ Borun na Pabna, Bangladesh na Machị 1, 1971. <ref name=":0"/> N'oge ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-eme ụdị nka na egwuregwu dị iche iche, dị ka bọọlụ na cricket na ịgba ịnyịnya ígwè na mba niile na ndị enyi ya. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
Borun gara [[Police Lines School & College, Pabna]] n'oge ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ ọta akara, Pabna Gopal Chandra Institution n'oge agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị, na Govt. Gọọmentị. Edward College, Pabna n'oge ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na mahadum, ebe ọ nwetara nzere B.A. ya. O nwetakwara nzere MA na Akwụkwọ Bengali site na Mahadum Shanto-Mariam nke Nkà na Ụzụ . <ref name=":0"/> Ọ duziri ọtụtụ ọmụmụ na ọmụmụ ihe gbasara ime ihe nkiri, imepụta egwuregwu, ime ihe nkiri na ọtụtụ isiokwu ndị ọzọ metụtara ya n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na ndị na-abụghị gọọmentị. A na-azụkwa ya n'ụdị ịgba egwú ọdịnala nke India na ballet. Ọ mụtara ịgba egwú n'aka Indra Lorentzen. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
== Ọrụ ==
=== Ime ihe nkiri ===
Ọ malitere ọrụ ya site na ihe nkiri. Mgbe ahụ, ọ malitere ime ihe nkiri telivishọn, usoro OTT na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri.
==== Ime ihe nkiri ====
Ihe ngosi ngosi kachasị ama nke Borun bụ:
* Sakin Sarisuri
* [[Harkipte]] (ihe nkiri telivishọn, ka a ghara ịgbagwoju ya anya na usoro telivisheneng)
* [[Alta Sundori]]
* [[Ghor telefilm|Ghor]]
* [[Papbazar]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.jugantor.com/entertainment/575790|work=Jugantor|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-24|url=https://barta24.com/details/entertainment/164684/nowshaba-sin-market-on-the-internet|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=Barta24|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Bangla|first=Aparajeo|url=https://www.aparajeobangla.com/print.php?nssl=25979|accessdate=2024-11-02|work=Aparajeo Bangla|language=bn|title=Archive copy|archivedate=2025-08-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250811020835/https://www.aparajeobangla.com/print.php?nssl=25979}}</ref>
* Ili ahụ<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.jugantor.com/entertainment/483527/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0|work=Jugantor|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://banglanews24.com/entertainment/news/bd/890337.details|work=banglanews24.com|date=4 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://m.dailyinqilab.com/article/464833/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0|work=Daily Inqilab|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://samakal.com/dhallywood/article/83643/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0|work=Samakal|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.prothomalo.com/entertainment/dhallywood/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Gor (The Grave) to be streamed on Amazon Prime|url=https://en.prothomalo.com/entertainment/movies/gor-the-grave-to-be-streamed-on-amazon-prime|accessdate=2024-11-02|work=Prothom Alo|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.somoynews.tv/news/2021-11-05/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE|work=Somoy News|language=bn|title=Archive copy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241204143838/https://www.somoynews.tv/news/2021-11-05/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE|archive-date=2024-12-04|access-date=2024-11-22|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Munshigiri<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ghosh|first=Sankhayan|date=2021-10-16|title=Munshigiri, On Chorki, Is The 'Literary Crime Thriller' You Don't Expect It To Be|url=https://www.filmcompanion.in/reviews/munshigiri-bengali-movie-review-on-chorki-is-the-literary-crime-thriller-you-dont-expect-it-to-be-chanchal-chowdhury-aynabaji|accessdate=2024-11-02|work=www.filmcompanion.in|language=en}}</ref>
* Daag<ref>{{Cite web|title=Daag|url=https://www.chorki.com/movie/daag|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=www.chorki.com|language=en}}</ref>
* [[Issac Liton|Isaac Liton]]
* [[Priyo Maloti]]
* [[Charubibi]]
==== Ime ihe nkiri ====
Ihe ngosi kachasị ama nke Borun bụ:
* Urubhanga (egwuregwu Sanskrit) <ref>{{Cite book|title=Från Kalevala till rap!|date=August 7–12, 2001|publisher=[[Internationell Berättarteaterfestival]]|location=Sweden|language=Swedish}}</ref>
* Ụlọ Nwa bebi (Henrik Ibsen)
* Raja (Rabindranath Tagore)
* [[Pir Chand (play)|Pir Chand]]
* Troilus na Cressida (William Shakespeare)
* Raktakarabi (Rabindranath tagore) <ref>{{Cite book|title=21st Cairo International Festival For Experimental Theatre|date=October 10–20, 2009|publisher=[[Bangladesh Ministry of Cultural Affairs]]; [[Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy]]|language=en}}</ref>
=== Ọrụ ọfịs ===
Dị ka onye isi nke ngalaba audiovisual, n'ime afọ iri na asaa nke ọrụ ya na Bengal Foundation, ọ na-elekọta ma na-eduzi ọtụtụ ihe nkiri na ihe ngosi audiovisual. Borun arụwokwa ọrụ na Centre for Asian Theatre (CAT) dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-ede ihe nkiri ruo afọ anọ. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
=== Foto ===
Borun bụkwa onye na-ese ihe na ngalaba nke foto. Ihe ngosi mbụ ya akpọrọ Introspection na Zainul Gallery, Faculty of Fine Arts, Mahadum Dhaka nwetara ekele dị ukwuu site n'aka ndị nkatọ na ndị ọbịa. A na-ekwukwa na foto ya bụ "ụzọ eserese" maka foto. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bengal.institute/news/introspection-exhibition/|accessdate=2024-09-26|language=bn}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Alom|first=Zahangir|date=2019-05-03|title=Borun's art-like photographs at Zainul Gallery|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/arts-entertainment/exhibition/news/boruns-art-photographs-zainul-gallery-1737736|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=The Daily Star|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Photographs feature micro geography|url=https://www.newagebd.net/article/70816/article/index.php|work=New Age}}</ref>
=== Onye nduzi ihe nkiri ===
A makwaara Borun maka ntụziaka ihe nkiri ya. Ọrụ ntụziaka ya kachasị ama ama bụ:
* Tarok (ihe nkiri proscenium banyere na ya na ndị nwoke na nwanyị nke atọ) <ref>{{Cite web|title=তাড়ক (Tarok) – Bengal Foundation|url=https://bengalfoundation.org/events_archive/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%95-tarok/|accessdate=2024-09-26|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Mahmud|first=Jamil|date=2012-06-08|title=Tarok|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-237343|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=The Daily Star|language=en}}</ref>
* Anne Frank (ihe nkiri proscenium) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Anne Frank (Solo) – 25वर्ष Bharat Rang Mahotsav 2024|url=https://www.brm.nsd.gov.in/anne-frank-solo/|accessdate=2024-09-26|language=en-US|archivedate=2024-09-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240926135244/https://www.brm.nsd.gov.in/anne-frank-solo/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Mad Theatre premieres Anne Frank|url=https://www.newagebd.net/article/152460/mad-theatre-premieres-anne-frank|work=New Age}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Mono-drama 'Anne Frank' at BSA on Victory Day|url=https://businesspostbd.com/show-biz/mono-drama-anne-frank-at-bsa-on-victory-day|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=businesspostbd.com|language=en|archivedate=2024-09-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240926135241/https://businesspostbd.com/show-biz/mono-drama-anne-frank-at-bsa-on-victory-day}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-10-26|title=Two-day 'Anne Frank Fest' held at Bangladesh Mahila Samity|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/entertainment/theatre-arts/news/two-day-anne-frank-fest-held-bangladesh-mahila-samity-2206816|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=The Daily Star|language=en}}</ref>
* Juddho Puran (ihe nkiri gburugburu ebe obibi, nke emere: 2014 na 2024) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Innovative theatre 'Juddho Puran' captivates audiences with unique expression|url=https://www.banginews.com/web-news?id=e065122c35b8a1e15d36a95c1cbfd139fdcf49ef|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=Daily Star|language=en|archivedate=2024-09-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240926135241/https://www.banginews.com/web-news?id=e065122c35b8a1e15d36a95c1cbfd139fdcf49ef}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2024-03-08|title=Innovative theatre 'Juddho Puran' captivates audiences with unique expression|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/entertainment/theatre-arts/news/innovative-theatre-juddho-puran-captivates-audiences-unique-expression-3561931|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=The Daily Star|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Facebook|url=https://www.facebook.com/YudhPuran/|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=www.facebook.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2014-04-03|url=https://www.prothomalo.com/entertainment/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=Prothom Alo|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=আহমেদ|first=সাজু|date=March 28, 2014|work=[[Daily Janakantha]]|pages=9}}</ref>
* Joy Bangla Pukur (ihe nkiri gburugburu ebe obibi) <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://bangla.bdnews24.com/samagrabangladesh/article2040000.bdnews|accessdate=2024-09-26|work=bdnews24.com|language=bn}}</ref>
* Ganer Pakhi (ihe nkiri ụmụaka)
Ọtụtụ ndị nwere mmasị n'ọrụ Borun, gụnyere Syed Jamil Ahmed, Kazi Khaleed Ashraf, Syed Manzoorul Islam, Lutfor Rahman Joy na [[Luva Nahid Choudhury]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bengal.institute/news/introspection-exhibition/|accessdate=2024-11-02|language=bn}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ihe nkiri
* Ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri
* Ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri
* Ọrụ mgbasa ozi kachasị elu
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
# http://www.youtube.com/@AnisulHaqueBorun
# https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J--XnJp3ZeI
# https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yQPic4azvm4
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
jpoybjerd1g06fqie8xuxtiufwbxgbr
Margaret Mattson
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'''Margaret Mattson''' bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị abụọ e kpere ikpe ma tọhapụ ha na Philadelphia na Province of Pennsylvania maka amoosu na 1683.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
Nils na Margaret Mattson rutere na mpaghara New Sweden nke dị na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ [[Pensílvéníyạ|Pennsylvania]] ugbu a na Mee 22, 1654, na ụgbọ mmiri Orn. Ha biri n'ala dị nso na Eddystone, Pennsylvania .
Site na agbụrụ Swedish-Finnish, Nils bụ onye a ma ama na-agwọ ọrịa na-arụ ọrụ site na omenala Finnish. N'afọ 1683, ụfọdụ ndị agbata obi Margaret kwuru na ya riri ehi.
E wetara ebubo nke ime amoosu n'ihu Kansụl Provincial nke Pennsylvania na Febụwarị 7, 1683 (n'okpuru Kalenda Julian). Nke a mere afọ iri na itoolu mgbe ókèala Sweden ghọrọ ógbè iwu nkịtị nke Britain ma nọrọ n'okpuru Iwu Amụma nke England 1603. <ref>''Statutes of the Realm'', 1 Ja. 1, c. 12. (London 1817; repr. The Statutes, 3rd ed., London, 1950) {{Cite web|url=http://wiccanhistorian.home.att.net/histories/statute1604.html|title=Witchcraft Statute of 1604 of James I|accessdate=2009-05-09|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517083708/http://wiccanhistorian.home.att.net/histories/statute1604.html|archivedate=2008-05-17}}</ref>
N'ịbụ onye ọtụtụ ndị agbata obi na-ebo ebubo, yana nwa nwanyị di ya, mpụ Mattson na-ebo ya gụnyere iyi ndị agbata obi egwu, na-eme ka ehi nye obere mmiri ara ehi, <ref name="philly" /> ịgba akaebe na igbu anụ ụlọ ma na-apụta n'ihu ndị akaebe n'ụdị spectral. Na Febụwarị 27, 1683, ebubo megide Mattson na onye agbata obi Gertro (a.k.a. Yeshro) Jacobsson, nwunye Hendrick Jacobsson), bụ nke Attorney General wetara n'ihu nnukwu ndị ọka ikpe nke mmadụ 21 nke onye nwe obodo ahụ, William Penn, na-elekọta. Nnukwu ndị ọka ikpe weghachiri ezigbo ebubo n'ehihie ahụ, ikpe ahụ wee gaa n'ihu. Penn họpụtara obere ndị ọka ikpe nke ụmụ nwoke iri na abụọ ma họpụta onye ntụgharị maka ụmụ nwanyị Finland, ndị na-adịghị asụ Bekee.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Ashmeade|first=Henry Graham|title=History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania|date=1884|publisher=L.H. Everts & Co.|location=Philadelphia|pages=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924006215655/page/n252 229]–230|url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924006215655|accessdate=19 June 2017}}</ref> Penn machibidoro iji ndị ọkàiwu na ndị na-agbachitere ya, jiri aka ya gbaa ajụjụ ọnụ, ma kwe ka ewebata akụkọ na-enweghị isi. Penn n'onwe ya edere ndị ọka ikpe ebubo mmechi na ntụziaka, mana ihe ọ gwara ha edeghị ya. Dabere na nkeji nke Kansụl Provincial, nke e dere na Febụwarị 27, 1683, ndị ọka ikpe jiri mkpebi ikpe nke "ikpe ọmụma nke inwe Comon Fame nke onye amoosu, mana ọ bụghị ikpe ọmụma n'ụzọ na Ụdị dị ka Shee guzo na-akparaghị ókè"<ref name=philly>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150921161419/http://articles.philly.com/2004-08-01/news/25391545_1_witch-common-law-prosecution-and-defense-lawyers Before Salem, a witch inquiry in Pennsylvania – The case offered William Penn a chance to show his tolerance] Joseph S. Kennedy, ''Philadelphia Inquirer'', August 1, 2004</ref><ref name="philly" />
N'ụzọ dị otú a, a mara Mattson ikpe nke inwe aha onye amoosu, mana ọ bụghị ikpe nke ịta anụmanụ. Ọ dịghị nwanyị a mara ikpe maka amoosu. "N'ihi ya, ndị nwere nkwenkwe ụgha nwetara ihe zuru ezu iji mee ka echiche ha kwado. Ndị na-enweghị nkwenkwe ụgha, na ndị ziri ezi, nwetara ihe ha chọrọ. " A tọhapụrụ ndị a na-ebo ebubo na di ha na-etinye ụgwọ mmata nke pound 50 ma na-ekwe nkwa omume ọma ọnwa isii.<ref>''The Century Magazine'', (by J. M. Buckley. December 1891 Vol. XLIII, No. 2) {{Cite web|url=http://www.ecis.com/~alizard/files/witchhst.txt|title=Archived copy|accessdate=2003-04-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030502111758/http://www.ecis.com/~alizard/files/witchhst.txt|archivedate=2003-05-02}}</ref>
Otu akụkọ na-ewu ewu na-akọ banyere William Penn na-achụpụ ebubo ndị e boro Mattson site n'ịkwado ikike iwu kwadoro iji efe efe na broomstick, na-ekwu "Ọfọn, amaghị m na ọ nweghị iwu megidere ya."
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Ebe ndị ọzọ e si nweta ya ==
* Jordan, John W. ''Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Delaware County, Pennsylvania''. (Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York. 1914)
* Benson, Adolph B. na Naboth Hedin, eds. Swedes in America, 1638-1938 (The Swedish American Tercentenary Association New Haven, CT: Yale University Press 1938)
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3685877 Minit nke Kansụl Provincial nke Pennsylvania]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090813154939/http://usgwarchives.org/pa/philadelphia/watsontoc.htm Ihe ndekọ nke Watson nke Philadelphia na Pennsylvania]
* [http://www.sacred-texts.com/ame/row/row06.htm Ikpe Ndị Amụma Na-ekpe Na Pennsylvania]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20240309132446/https://www.pabar.org/members/palawyer/SeptOct2016/TheFameOfAWitch.pdf Aha Onye Amụma]
bbllza0b2b5m8s09vgb7up8k07n21va
Maguzawa Hausa people
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Maguzawa bụ ngalaba nke ndị Hausa. A na-ahụ ọtụtụ ụmụ amaala n'ime ime obodo dị nso na Kano na Katsina na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Northern Nigeria. A maara ha na ha nwere ọnya ihu dịka ndị ọchịchị Kano na Katsina n'oge. N'ihe gbasara omenala, e nwere nnukwu ọdịiche dị n'etiti ndị Hausa Alakụba na ndị Maguzawa n'ihe gbasara okpukperechi na nhazi ọha <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Dị ka ọdịnala si kwuo, ndị Maguzawa bụ n'ezie ndị mbụ nke ndị Hausa. A kpọtụrụ Maguzawa aha na Kano Chronicle ka ọ dị kemgbe ụbọchị mbụ nke Kano ihe karịrị otu puku afọ gara aga. Ọdịiche dị n'etiti ndị Maguzawa na ndị ọzọ nọ na Kano malitere na narị afọ nke iri na anọ n'oge ọchịchị Yaji I onye ya na ndị ọkà mmụta Wangara nwere ike ịmanye okwukwe Alakụba n'ahụ ndị Kano. Ọ bụ ezie na okpukpe nke Islam nọgidere na-agbanwe gaa na nsụgharị syncretic nke agha Fulani chọrọ iwepụ, ndị Maguzawa na okpukpe ha ghọrọ akụkụ dị iche na steeti ahụ. Ha na-agbaso ụdị ikpere arụsị kachasị ochie ebe ndị ọchịchị Hausa nke Kano na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-eso ụzọ ha na-eme ụdị njikọ nke Islam nke gụnyere ihe ndị sitere na ikpere arọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, otu n'ime ihe ndị a na-asọpụrụ na Kano tupu Jihad bụ kor'an kpuchiri akpụkpọ ewu ma ọ bụ ehi a na-akpọ "Dirki". A makwaara ndị isi Hausa na ha nwere marabouts na ndị ọkà mmụta Alakụba ka ha kpọọ n'oge ha nọ na mkpa. Ka o sina dị, ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ọdịiche dị n'etiti omume nke Maguzawa na nsụgharị omnist nke Islam na-eme na steeti ndị a, Maguzawa nọgidere na-abụ akụkụ dị mkpa na steeti ahụ ma bụrụ ndị ndị eze Hausa na-akpọkarị ka ha mee ememe ndị ọgọ mmụọ. Ọ bụ mmadụ ole na ole n'ime ndị Maguzawa ka dị taa ebe ọtụtụ n'ime ha ghọrọ ndị Alakụba na obere mmadụ ghọrọ ndị Kraịst. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
== Ọha ==
[[Oru ugbo|Ọrụ ugbo]] bụ ọrụ kachasị mkpa nke Maguzawas mana a maara ha dị ka ndị na-egbu azụ, ịzụ ahịa na ịzụlite anụ ụlọ dị ka ewu na atụrụ. N'oge ọkọchị, mgbe ọrụ ugbo dị ala, ndị ikom na-etinye aka na-acha, na-arụ ọrụ ígwè na nkata. A maara nwanyị Maguzawa ka ọ na-egosi onwe ya n'ọrụ akụ na ụba ma e jiri ya tụnyere omenala ndị inyom si mba ọzọ n'ọtụtụ ezinụlọ ndị ọzọ. Ọtụtụ ndị nwunye na ndị inyom na-adabere na ha na-azụ ahịa ma jiri uru ha zụta uwe maka onwe ha na ụmụ ha. N'ihe gbasara nzukọ mmekọrịta ọha na eze na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ọtụtụ obodo Maguzawa nwere ogige ndị gbasasịrị agbasa ma dị ka ndị ibe ha nke Hausa bụ ndị Sarki na-eduzi. Otú ọ dị, obodo ndị Maguzawa nwere ndị isi ọdịbendị atọ. Sarki'n Noma, onye bụ onyeisi ọrụ ugbo, Sarki'n Arna, nke a maara dị ka onyeisi Ndị ọgọ mmụọ na Sarki'n Dawa, onyeisi ọhịa. Ndị isi abụọ ikpeazụ ma ọ bụ Sarkis nwere ike hà nhata. A na-enyekarị Sarki'n Arna onye kacha mma na-aṅụ biya n'obodo ahụ ebe Sarki'n Dawa bụ onye kacha mma n'obodo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=History {{!}} Katsina State Government|url=https://www.katsinastate.gov.ng/about-katsina/history/|accessdate=2022-08-28|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220828115630/https://www.katsinastate.gov.ng/about-katsina/history/|archive-date=2022-08-28|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Okpukpe ==
Okpukpe Maguzawa na-agbagharị gburugburu ọnụ ọgụgụ mmụọ ma ọ bụ iskoki (otu - iska) na Hausa. Nke a pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị ka ọ bụrụ 'ifufe' Enwere ihe dị ka 3,000 iskoki n'okpukpe ahụ. Otú ọ dị, ọchịchị Islam na mpaghara ahụ ejiriwo akwụkwọ ndị Alakụba amachibidoro mee ka ihe mbụ chi/mmụọ pụta, a na-akpọkwa ha taa dị ka Al-Jannu (otu Jinn) nke a makwaara dị ka westernized 'Genie'. A na-ekewa ndị Isoki ụzọ abụọ bụ isi: Ndị Gona ma ọ bụ "Mmụọ Ugbo" ndị dị nro ma dị mfe ịchịkwa, yana Daji ma ọ bụ "Bush Spirits" ndị na-adịghị mma na ndị siri ike ịkpọtụrụ.. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span>]]'']</sup>
=== Mmụọ Isi Isi Isii ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Aha ya
!Mmekọrịta
!Ihe ndị e ji mara ya
!Ọrịa sitere na
|-
|Sarkin Aljan "eze jinn"
|Di nke Mai'iyali
| style="text-align: center" |Mmụọ ojii; eze nke mmụọ niile
| style="text-align: center" |Isi ọwụwa
|-
|Mai'iyali "onye nwere ezinụlọ"
|Nwunye Sarkin 'Aljan
| style="text-align: center" |Nwere nnukwu ákwà iji buru ụmụaka
| style="text-align: center" |Enweghị
|-
|Waziri "vizier"
|Vizier nke Sarkin 'Aljan
| style="text-align: center" |Na-ekesa onyinye nke Sarkin 'Aljan n'etiti ndị mmadụ
| style="text-align: center" |Enweghị
|-
|Babban Maza "onye ukwu n'etiti ụmụ nwoke"
|Di nke Inna
| style="text-align: center" |Ọ na-eji ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-egbu egbu
| style="text-align: center" |Mfu nke mkpụrụ obi
|-
|Manzo "onye ozi"
|Nwa nke Babban Maza
| style="text-align: center" |Nkịta nwere ntutu nke na-eri mkpụrụ obi
| style="text-align: center" |Mfu nke mkpụrụ obi
|-
|Bagiro
|Nwa nke Babban Maza;
| style="text-align: center" |Mkpụrụ obi na-eri
| style="text-align: center" |Mfu nke mkpụrụ obi
|}
== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist}}
* Greenberg, Joseph Harold. 1946. Mmetụta nke Islam na okpukpe Sudan. New York: J. J. Augustin. Monographs of the American Ethnological Society, mpịakọta. 10.
jqyosww0zf264w3sht9ockhlmdixxnm
Lance Twitchell
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'''Lance X̱ʼunei Twitchell''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1975) bụ onye ọkà mmụta America, onye na-ede uri na onye na-akwado nkwalite asụsụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Hopper|first=Frank|title='Our Language Is Like Medicine': Tlingit Immersion School to Provide a Path to Revitalization|url=https://indiancountrytoday.com/archive/our-language-is-like-medicine-tlingit-immersion-school-to-provide-a-path-to-revitalization|accessdate=16 March 2021|work=Indian Country Today|language=en}}</ref> Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dịka osote prọfesọ nke asụsụ obodo Alaska na Mahadum Alaska Southeast. O dere maka "Molly of Denali" .<ref>{{Cite news|author=Hohenstatt|first=Ben|title='Molly of Denali' drums up fun, cultural pride|url=https://www.peninsulaclarion.com/news/molly-of-denali-drums-up-fun-cultural-pride/|accessdate=19 March 2021|work=Peninsula Clarion|date=9 August 2019}}</ref>
E nyere X̱'unei Lance Twitchell ọrụ na Ngalaba Humanities, School of Arts & Sciences na UAS Juneau Campus na 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|title=UAS Celebrates 2018 Faculty Promotions and Tenure|url=https://www.uas.alaska.edu/about/press-releases/2018/180822-faculty-promotions.html|work=University of Alaska Southeast|accessdate=18 March 2021|language=en|archivedate=17 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417043821/https://www.uas.alaska.edu/about/press-releases/2018/180822-faculty-promotions.html}}</ref>
O nwetara Ph.D. n'asụsụ Hawaii na asụsụ obodo na ntughari omenala sitere na kọleji Ka Haka `Ula O Ke`elikọlani nke Asụsụ Hawaii na Mahadum Hawaii dị na Hilo, M.F.A. n'ihe odide okike sitere na Mahadum Alaska Fairbanks, yana B.A. na bekee ya na nwatakiri na ihe omumu ndi India si na Mahadum Minnesota Twin Cities .<ref>{{Cite web|title=UAS Celebrates 2018 Faculty Promotions and Tenure|url=https://www.uas.alaska.edu/about/press-releases/2018/180822-faculty-promotions.html|work=University of Alaska Southeast|accessdate=18 March 2021|language=en|archivedate=17 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417043821/https://www.uas.alaska.edu/about/press-releases/2018/180822-faculty-promotions.html}}</ref>
Ọ na-eje ozi na Council Alaska Native Language Preservation & Advisory Council, nke gọvanọ họpụtara. <ref>{{Cite web|title=ANLPAC Report|url=https://www.commerce.alaska.gov/web/dcra/AKNativeLanguagePreservationAdvisoryCouncil/Publications.aspx|work=Alaska Dept of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development|accessdate=23 April 2021|archivedate=23 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423183641/https://www.commerce.alaska.gov/web/dcra/AKNativeLanguagePreservationAdvisoryCouncil/Publications.aspx}}</ref>
== Ndu mbido ==
Twitchell bụ nwa amaala nke Central Council of the Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska ma bụrụkwa onye Tlingit, Haida, Yup'ik, na Sámi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hir.harvard.edu/keeping-alaska-native-languages-alive/|title=Keeping Alaska Native Languages Alive: Interview with Dr. X̱ʼunei Lance Twitchell|date=10 April 2023|publisher=[[Harvard International Review]]|accessdate=2024-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240105233219/https://hir.harvard.edu/keeping-alaska-native-languages-alive/|archive-date=2024-01-05|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ictnews.org/news/we-are-past-the-point-of-crisis|title='We are past the point of crisis'|date=30 April 2021|publisher=[[Indian Country Today]]|accessdate=2024-01-07}}</ref>
== Ihe nrite na ọrụ ==
=== Ihe nrite ===
* Ihe nrite Top Forty Under 40, Alaska Journal of Commerce (2013) <ref>{{Cite news|title=2013 Top Forty Under 40 Announced|url=https://www.alaskajournal.com/business-and-finance/2013-02-01/2013-top-forty-under-40-announced|accessdate=16 March 2021|work=Alaska Journal|date=1 February 2013|language=en}}</ref>
* Judson L. Brown Leadership Award site na Sealaska Heritage Institute (2016) <ref>{{Cite news|author=Dunham|first=Mike|title=Tlingit linguist Lance Twitchell receives Judson L. Brown award|url=https://www.adn.com/arts/2016/09/08/tlingit-linguist-lance-twitchell-receives-judson-l-brown-award/|accessdate=16 March 2021|work=Anchorage Daily News|date=8 September 2016}}</ref>
* Onyinye maka ịgụ na ide na Alaska (CLIA) Awards, Alaska Center for the Book (2017) <ref>{{Cite web|title=CLIA Awards List – Alaska Center for the Book|url=https://www.alaskacenterforthebook.org/clia-awards-list/|work=Alaska Center for the Book|date=13 October 2014|accessdate=22 March 2021}}</ref>
* Ihe nrite nke mbụ nke onye ndú nwa amaala nke Alaska Institute (2020) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Twitchell earns prestigious award|url=https://www.kinyradio.com/news/news-of-the-north/twitchell-earns-prestigious-award/|work=KINY radio|publisher=Frontier Media|accessdate=22 March 2021|language=en|archivedate=1 December 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201231559/https://www.kinyradio.com/news/news-of-the-north/twitchell-earns-prestigious-award/}}</ref>
=== Abụ Ndị E dere ===
* "Nanook Sweats," "Release, Definition: Trickster," "Ode to Tlingit, Yellow Hair Takes the Fat and We Lament His Seedy Departure," na "Dark Skin and Betraying Uncle," bipụtara na Yellow Medicine Review (Spring, 2009)
* "Shaawatkʼeʼs Birth", onye edemede, nke Alaska Quarterly Review mere (2016) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Author Index T|url=https://aqreview.org/author-index/author-index-t/|work=Alaska Quarterly Review|accessdate=22 March 2021|archivedate=10 May 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510004511/https://aqreview.org/author-index/author-index-t/}}</ref>
=== Akwụkwọ ===
* ''Haa Wsineix̲ Haa Yoo X̲'atángi (Asụsụ Anyị Zọpụtara Anyị): Akwụkwọ nduzi maka Ịmụta Asụsụ Tlingit'' <ref>{{Cite book|author=Twitchell|first=Lance A|title=Haa Wsineix̲ Haa Yoo X̲'atángi = Our language saved us: a guidebook for learning the Tlingit language|date=2016|publisher=Goldbelt Heritage Institute|location=Juneau, Alaska|isbn=978-0-692-55340-4|oclc=952438753|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/952438753|accessdate=22 March 2021|language=English}}</ref>
* Mmalite Tlingit Workbook (2017) <ref>{{Cite book|author=Twitchell|first=Lance|title=Lingít Yoo X̲'atángi = beginning Tlingit workbook|date=2017|publisher=Sealaska Heritage Institute|location=Juneau, Alaska|isbn=978-1-946019-01-1|oclc=1004520990|edition=first|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1004520990|accessdate=22 March 2021|language=English}}</ref>
* ''Ntuziaka Tlingit: Verbs, Grammar, Location & Direction, Concepts'', Juneau, AK: Goldbelt Heritage Foundation, 2020
=== Isiokwu ===
* Tlingit ojiji nke mbara igwe mmiri: itinye azụ site na Caskey Russell na X̱'unei Lance Twitchell <ref>{{Cite book|author=Allen, Bankes, Ravna|title=The rights of indigenous peoples in marine areas|date=2019|location=Oxford|isbn=9781509928644}}</ref>
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
7kclm584ej7jeonaeq1sk87sxbezej3
Ibrahim Bello Mohammad
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{{Infobox officeholder|name=Ibrahim Bello Mohammed|office=Member of [[House of Representative]]|country=[[Nigeria]]|constituency=[[Birnin Kebbi|Birnin-Kebbi]]/[[Kalgo]]/[[Bunza]] Federal Constituency|term_start=June 2015|term_end=June 2019|party=[[Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)|peoples Democratic party]], (PDP)|status=Incumbent|occupation=Politician|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1996|05|15}}|nationality=Nigerian}}
'''Ibrahim Bello Mohammed''', nke a makwaara dị ka IBM, <ref name=":2">{{Cite web|date=2023-03-01|title=27yr-Old Ibrahim Wins Reps Seat In Kebbi – Independent Newspaper Nigeria|url=https://independent.ng/27yr-old-ibrahim-wins-reps-seat-in-kebbi/|accessdate=2025-01-05|language=en-GB}}</ref> (amụrụ na 15 Mee, 1996). <ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=ShineYourEye|url=https://www.shineyoureye.org/person/ibrahim-mohammed|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=www.shineyoureye.org}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria na-eje ozi dị ka onye nnọchiteanya nke [[Birnin Kebbi|Birnin-Kebbi]]/Kalgo/BunzaNkenke aha onyonyo Gọọmenti Anambra emeela ngagharị iwe n'Anambra steeti 10 .<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=YAKUB|first=ABDULRASHEED|date=2023-03-07|title=INEC releases full list of elected lawmakers for Nigeria's 10th Assembly|url=https://gazettengr.com/inec-releases-full-list-of-elected-lawmakers-for-nigerias-10th-assembly/|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=Peoples Gazette Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=scraft|date=2023-09-27|title=Ibrahim Bello Mohammed|url=https://statecraftinc.com/ibrahim-bello-mohammed/|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=StateCraft Inc.|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Shuaibu|first=Muawiya|date=2023-06-27|title=27-Year-Old Rep: How my brother's death paved way for me - Daily Trust|url=https://dailytrust.com/youngest-rep-ever-how-my-brothers-death-paved-way-for-me/|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=Dailytrust.com|language=en-US}}</ref>Ọ bụ onye kachasị nta n'ime ndị otu a ugbu a. <ref name=":2" /> <ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-03-01|title=27-year-old Ibrahim Mohammed breaks record, becomes youngest federal lawmaker after winning Reps seat in Kebbi {{!}} Intel Region|url=https://www.intelregion.com/news/27-year-old-ibrahim-mohammed-breaks-record-becomes-youngest-federal-lawmaker-after-winning-reps-seat-in-kebbi/|accessdate=2025-01-05|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=|date=2023-03-06|title=Meet Ibrahim Bello Mohammad, Nigeria's youngest elected lawmaker|url=https://newswirengr.com/2023/03/06/meet-ibrahim-bello-mohammad-nigerias-youngest-elected-lawmaker/|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=NewsWireNGR|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250105091651/https://newswirengr.com/2023/03/06/meet-ibrahim-bello-mohammad-nigerias-youngest-elected-lawmaker/|archive-date=2025-01-05|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-02-27|title=True, newly elected lawmaker Ibrahim Bello Muhammad, youngest in Nigeria's history - Dubawa|url=https://dubawa.org/true-newly-elected-lawmaker-ibrahim-bello-muhammad-youngest-in-nigerias-history/|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=dubawa.org|language=en-GB}}</ref>
== Nzụlite na mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Ibrahim n'ụbọchị iri na ise nke ọnwa Mee, afọ 1996.<ref name=":3"/> Ọ bụ onye Kebbi steeti.<ref name=":0"/>
== Ndụ ya ==
Mohammad si n'ezinụlọ gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ọ bụ nwa ya nwoke bụ [[Bello Mohammed Haliru]], onye bụbu onye isi oche mba nke ndị Democratic party, (PDP). <ref name=":0"/>
== Mmụta ==
Bello gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị sukulu na Abuja. . <ref name=":0" />
== Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
Ibrahim banyere na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, mgbe ọnwụ nke nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye, Abba Bello Muhammad, na Jenụwarị 3, 2023, nke a mere ụbọchị ole na ole tupu ntuli aka nke 2023. Ọ bụ onye otu na-anọchite anya Birnin-Kebbi/Kalgo/Bunza Federal Constituency na 10th National House of Representative n'okpuru nchebe nke People's Democratic party.<ref name=":1"/><ref>{{Cite web|author=miftaudeenraji@vanguardngr.com|date=2023-03-01|title=27-year-old son of ex-PDP chair Haliru wins reps seat in Kebbi|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/03/27-year-old-son-of-ex-pdp-chair-haliru-wins-reps-seat-in-kebbi/|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=David|date=2023-03-01|title=Kebbi poll: 27-year-old Ibrahim Mohammed wins Birnin-Kebbi, Kalgo, Bunza federal constituency|url=https://thesun.ng/kebbi-poll-27-year-old-ibrahim-mohammed-wins-birnin-kebbi-kalgo-bunza-federal-constituency/?amp|accessdate=2025-01-05|work=The Sun Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Edensibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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===[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/King ChristLike|King ChristLike]]===
'''[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/King ChristLike|action=edit}} Voice your opinion]'''
'''(0/0/0); Scheduled to end 13:44, [[2 Jụn]] [[2025]] (UTC)'''
{{User|King ChristLike}} - I’m a volunteer member of the Igbo Wikimedians User Group, and Igbo is my native language. I am requesting admin rights on Igbo Wikipedia to better support maintenance tasks such as deleting spam or vandalism, duplicate pages, page protection, and overall, improving content quality and organization. With admin tools, I can serve the community more efficiently, and strengthen the growth of the project.[[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 13:44, 26 Mee 2025 (UTC)
====Questions for candidate====
Dear candidate, thank you for offering to serve Wikipedia as an administrator. You may wish to answer the following <u>optional</u> questions to provide guidance for participants:
:'''1.''' What admin work do you intend to take part in?
::'''A:''' I intend to delete spam, vandalism and duplicate pages. Outdated redirects and unused categories will be cleaned up. I'll help protect important pages and templates. I will support both new and active users, but disruptive users or IPs will be blocked when necessary. I'd manage interface edits, review and close discussions or requests after seeking consensus. Assuredly, I intend to collaborate with other admins and community members to enforce policies and improve the community health.
:'''2.''' What are your best contributions to Wikipedia, and why?
::'''A:''' My best contributions include article creation and translations in Igbo, improving and organizing categories, and leading projects like cleanup tasks. These contributions matter because they encourage language preservation and help to make the Igbo Wikipedia more structured and accessible.
:'''3.''' Have you been in any conflicts over editing in the past or have other users caused you stress? How have you dealt with it and how will you deal with it in the future?
::'''A:''' I have not been involved in editing conflicts on Wikipedia. I always try to assume good faith and follow community guidelines. In the future, I'd listen more, seek consensus, and involve other admins if needed.
====Comments and Discussions====
* Links for King ChristLike: {{usercheck-short|King ChristLike}}
----
'''Support, oppose, or abstain below this line:'''
* Christlike has an eye for detail and is very proactive.I strongly '''support''' him to be an admin. I'm very certain he will do well.[[Ojiarụ:Nwonwu Uchechukwu P|Nwonwu Uchechukwu P]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Nwonwu Uchechukwu P|ṅkátá]]) 14:58, 26 Mee 2025 (UTC)
* [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] passion for open, free knowledge, dedication, and active community involvement make him an excellent candidate. I Stronly '''support''' his admin application. [[Ojiarụ:Macocobovi|Macocobov]] 16:56, 26 Mee 2025
* [[OjiarỤ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] is a dedicated member of our community; he has immense passion for quality articles/edits. I strongly support his ambition because he's qualified for the position. [[Ojiarụ:Senator Choko|Senator Choko]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Senator Choko|ṅkátá]]) 17:42, 26 Mee 2025 (UTC)
*I strongly support that [[OjiarỤ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] be given this admin right, as his dedication to ensuring that things are done the right way is an attribute that stands out and is much needed in the Igbo community. In his words, "If you're going to do it, then do it right, quality over quantity." [[Ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|Aminwa 21]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|ṅkátá]]) 07:33, 27 Mee 2025 (UTC)
*A very strong support from me. [[OjiarỤ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] as an admin will definitely be great for the growth and sustainability of the Igbo Wikipedia project. [[Ojiarụ:Udehb|Udehb]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Udehb|ṅkátá]]) 11:14, 27 Mee 2025 (UTC)
*Strongly Support. As the President of the Wikimedian Nigeria Imo State Network, I strongly endorse [[OjiarỤ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] to be given admin right as he has consistently proven and demonstrated good leadership and editing skills. His contribution to the Igbo Wikipedia have been invaluable. Having worked with him on different projects within the Igbo community, I believe he has the persona to excel as an administrator. [[Ojiarụ:Emmanuel Obiajulu|Emmanuel Obiajulu]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Emmanuel Obiajulu|ṅkátá]]) 19:32, 27 Mee 2025 (UTC)
* A Strong support for [[OjiarỤ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] be granted the admin right for his consistency and invaluable contribution and agility for cultural protection. He's a good fit for the administrator. [[Ojiarụ: Accuratcy051|Accuratecy051]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ: Accuratecy051|ṅkátá]]) 11:23, 28 Mee 2025 (UTC)
*'''Strong Support'''. As one of the leaders of the Imo State Network, I wholeheartedly endorse King ChristLike for admin rights. I have had the opportunity to work with him both when he was a participant and now as a key member of our organizing team on various projects.Over time, I have witnessed his remarkable dedication, consistency, and passion for the Wikimedia movement. His growth and contributions—especially within the Imo State Network—have been impressive and inspiring. He approaches every task with a deep sense of responsibility and a genuine desire to see the community thrive. Without a doubt, ChristLike is the right person for this role. I fully support his candidacy. [[Ojiarụ:Dolphyb|Dolphyb]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Dolphyb|ṅkátá]]) 08:51, 28 Mee 2025 (UTC)
=== Result ===
'''Promoted.'''
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Isabella Matambanadzo
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[[Faịlụ:Isabella_Matambanadzo.jpg|thumb|Isabella Matambanadzo]]
'''Isabella (Bella) Matambanadzo''' (amụrụ na 5 Jun afọ 1973) bụ onye ode akwụkwọ na [[Zimbabwe]], <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.elle.co.za/gonjon-pin-book-review/|title=THE GONJON PIN BOOK REVIEW|first=Kareesha|author=Naidoo|date=2014-09-10|work=Elle South Africa|accessdate=2018-03-12|archive-date=2018-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328102355/http://www.elle.co.za/gonjon-pin-book-review/|url-status=dead}}</ref> okike na onye na-akwado nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ na ọgbakọ Feminist Africa . <ref name="Forum">{{Cite news|url=http://www.africanfeministforum.com/isabella-matambanadzo/|title=Isabella Matambanadzo - Individual African Feminists|date=2016-03-19|work=African Feminist Forum|accessdate=2018-03-07}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.financialgazette.co.zw/equality-still-elusive/|title=Equality still elusive {{!}} The Financial Gazette|work=www.financialgazette.co.zw|first=Tabitha|author=Mutenga|date=27 February 2014|accessdate=2018-03-12|archivedate=2018-03-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328041219/http://www.financialgazette.co.zw/equality-still-elusive/}}</ref> N'ịbụ onye nwere nzụlite na mbipụta, redio na akwụkwọ akụkọ telivishọn, o jirila mgbasa ozi kwalite olu ụmụ nwanyị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/5050/16-days-2012|title=16 Days, 2012|work=openDemocracy|accessdate=2018-03-12|archivedate=2018-03-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328041626/https://www.opendemocracy.net/5050/16-days-2012}}</ref> O nwekwara nzụlite n'ịkọ akụkọ na-agbasa akụkọ na nke gburugburu obodo Africa ebe ya na ndi Reuters News Agency rụburu ọrụ site n' afọ 1999 ruo 2001. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[ ''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' ]</sup>
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Isabella Matambanadzo na onwa Jun nke 5 afọ 1973 nye Paul na Creacie Matambanadzo na mpaghara mmepụta ihe nke Pelandaba, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. Ọ bụ nwa mbụ n’ime ụmụ anọ. Oge mmalite ya na nne ya na nne nne ya bụ ndị gosipụtara ya n'ihe gbasara nwanyị . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.africanfeministforum.com/isabella-matambanadzo/|title=Isabella Matambanadzo - Individual African Feminists|date=2016-03-19|work=African Feminist Forum|accessdate=2018-03-07}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.africanfeministforum.com/isabella-matambanadzo/ "Isabella Matambanadzo - Individual African Feminists"]. ''African Feminist Forum''. 19 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> Ezinụlọ ha kwagara na Highfield, Harare, ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na nke sekọndrị. N'afọ 1994, o nwetara diploma site na Zimbabwe Institute of Public Relations wee nweta diploma na Mass Communications na Harare Polytechnic n'afọ 1995. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rhodes jiri ''summa cum laude'' BA na akwụkwọ akụkọ, akwụkwọ na ọmụmụ ihe nkiri na onwa Eprel afọ 1999. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[ ''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' ]</sup>
== Ọrụ ==
Site n'afọ 1999 ruo 2001, Matambanadzo jikọrọ aka, dee, dezie na akụkụ 156 nke KiSwahili kwa izu, akụkọ French na Bekee na-egosi ihe ngosi telivishọn nke ''Africa Journal'' maka Reuters News Agency . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/african-films-confront-the-horror-of-slavery/article4146666/|title=African films confront the horror of slavery|first=Isabella|author=Matambanadzo|work=[[The Globe & Mail]]|date=2001-04-25|accessdate=2018-03-27}}</ref>
Site n'afọ 2003 ruo 2007 ọ bụ onye otu ndị ọrụ nke Odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations na ihe gbasara Ụmụ nwanyị, ụmụ agbọghọ na HIV / AIDS na Southern Africa. A na-ebipụta akụkọ ya na onyinye ya na nke ndị otu ndị ọzọ ama dị ka Facing the Future Together: Report of the United Nations Secretary-General's Task Force on Women, Girls and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://genderandaids.unwomen.org/en/resources/2004/09/facing-the-future-together-report-of-the-united-nations--secretarygenerals-task-force-on-women-girls-and-hivaids-in-southern-africa|title=Facing the Future Together: Report of the United Nations Secretary-General's Task Force on Women, Girls and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa|publisher=UN Women|work=genderandaids.unwomen.org|date=2004|accessdate=31 October 2024}}</ref>
N'afọ 2004 na 2006, Matambanadzo bụ onye na-agba ajụjụ ọnụ, onye na-ese foto na onye nyocha maka Dr Kaori Izumi na ikike ala ụmụ nwanyị na ihe onwunwe na South Africa. Ndị mpaghara ụlọ ọrụ [[Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO]] maka Ndịda na ọwụwa anyanwụ Africa bipụtara akụkọ a. <ref>{{Cite book|date=2006|author=Izumi, K.|title=Reclaiming our lives: HIV and AIDS, women's land and property rights and livelihoods in southern and East Africa: narratives and responses|publisher=HSRC Press|isbn=9780796921369|url=http://repository.hsrc.ac.za/handle/20.500.11910/6546|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250701035853/https://repository.hsrc.ac.za/handle/20.500.11910/6546|archive-date=2025-07-01|access-date=2025-07-01|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Site n'afọ 2004 ruo 2009, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye otu Redio VOP. N'ụbọchị 24 onwa Jenụwarị afọ 2006, e jidere Matambanadzo na ndị nlekọta ise ndị ọzọ sitere na Redio VOP Zimbabwe maka ebubo nke ịrụ ọrụ na-enweghị ikikere. O kwuru na ọ bụ iji gbochie mkpuchi onwe onye nke ihe omume na Zimbabwe. N'oge ahụ, Zimbabwe nọ na-enwe nnukwu ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mmekpa ahụ na egwu nke ndị nta akụkọ nwere onwe ha. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200603090680.html|title=Zimbabwe: Radio Voice of the People Trustees Face Trial Over Program|author=McElligott|first=Margaret|date=2006-03-09|work=allAfrica.com|accessdate=2018-03-07}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rjr.ru.ac.za/|title=RJR Alive 2|work=www.rjr.ru.ac.za|accessdate=2018-03-07|archivedate=2018-04-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180402220659/http://www.rjr.ru.ac.za/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2006-01-24-zimbabwe-radio-bosses-charged-under-tough-laws|title=Zimbabwe radio bosses charged under tough laws|author=<!--Not stated-->|work=The M&G Online|date=2006-01-24|accessdate=2018-03-07}}</ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya, a tọhapụrụ ha na mgbapụta ma yigharịa ikpe ha ruo n'ụbọchị 25 onwa Septemba afọ 2006, mgbe e mechara wepụ ebubo. Matambanadzo na ndị otu ndị ọzọ malitere ime ihe gbasara nnwere onwe mgbasa ozi. Maka ọrụ ya, Amnesty International nabatara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndi ama dika 11 Front Line Women Human Rights Defenders afọ 2007 .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/afr46/026/2006/en/|title=Zimbabwe: Women on the Front Line: Calendar 2007|publisher=Amnesty International|work=www.amnesty.org|date=2006-12-01|accessdate=2018-03-07}}</ref>
Matambanadzo na-aga n'ihu na-etinye aka na ime ihe ike maka okike na ikike ụmụ nwanyị n'ógbè nke ịkwaga, enweghị ala na ikike ụmụaka. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ruralreporters.com/not-mozambican-not-zimbabwean-female-miners-moan-stateless-babies-born-in-no-mans-land/|title=Not Mozambican, Not Zimbabwean: What Will Become Of The Babies Born In No-man's Land?|first=Ray|author=Mwareya|work=ruralreporters.com|date=2016-11-28|accessdate=2018-03-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestandard.co.zw/2016/11/13/plight-stateless-people-zimbabwe/|title=The plight of stateless people in Zimbabwe|first=Veneranda|author=Langa|date=2016-11-13|work=The Standard|accessdate=2018-03-12}}</ref> N'ihe gbasara ịgba ohu nke oge a, onye ama dika Financial Gazette (Zimbabwe) kwuru na Matambanadzo gbara gọọmentị ume ka ha mee ka nrụgide dị elu na Kuwait iji kọwaa ebe nwanyị Zimbabwe ọ bụla a zụrụ ahịa na Kuwait nọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.financialgazette.co.zw/sad-reality-of-modern-day-slavery/|title=Sad reality of modern-day slavery {{!}} The Financial Gazette|work=www.financialgazette.co.zw|first=Tabitha|author=Mutenga|date=May 19, 2016|accessdate=2018-03-12|archivedate=2018-03-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180327212853/http://www.financialgazette.co.zw/sad-reality-of-modern-day-slavery/}}</ref> Ọ rịọwokwa gọọmentị nke Zimbabwe maka itinye aka nhata ụmụ nwanyị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://newzimbabwevision.com/rwanda-has-61-3-women-in-government-and-zimbabwes-has-35-women-in-government-yet-women-make-52-percent-of-zimbabwe-population/|title=RWANDA HAS 61.3% WOMEN RERESENTATIVES IN GOVERNMENT AND ZIMBABWE HAS 35 % WOMEN IN GOVERNMENT yet women make 52 percent of Zimbabwe population|work=newzimbabwevision.com|date=2018-03-12|accessdate=2018-03-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180327212710/http://newzimbabwevision.com/rwanda-has-61-3-women-in-government-and-zimbabwes-has-35-women-in-government-yet-women-make-52-percent-of-zimbabwe-population/|archivedate=March 27, 2018}}</ref>
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Wikipedia:Igbo Wiki Days 2025 Mentorship Resources Hub
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== Overview ==
This Hub is the single place for materials, guidance, and ongoing discussion produced by the "Igbo Wiki Days 2025 Mentorship Project". Use it to re-watch recordings and download slides for further learning.
== Mentors ==
# [[User:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]]
# [[User:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]]
# [[User:Macocobovi|Macocobovi]]
# [[User:Senator Choko|Senator Choko]]
# [[User:JosefAnthony|Josef Anthony]]
# [[User:Bovimacoco|Bovimacoco]]
# [[User:Godfrey Emmanuel|Godfrey Emmanuel]]
# [[User:Accuratcy051|Accurate]]
# [[User:Nwonwu Uchechukwu P|Nwonwu Uchechukwu P]]
# [[User:Ogalihillary|Hilary Ogali]]
# [[User:Dagentle|Kwesike]]
# [[User:Ebubechukwu1|Ebubechukwu]]
# [[User:Timzy D'Great|Timzy]]
# [[User:Lebron jay|Lebron Jay]]
# [[User:Akwugo|Akwugo]]
# [[User:Sayvhior|Sayvhior]]
# [[User:Tochiprecious|Tochi Precious]]
# [[User:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]]
# [[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]
== Session recordings and slides ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; border:1px solid #ccc; background:#fff;"
! style="width:6em;" | Session
! Description
! Recording
! Slides & handouts
! Mentor
|-
| '''Session 1'''
| Introduction to Wikimedia Commons
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/YC6k_7gWX-3FAVUW5H9l3CV3sp0xRCnFE0eLyferHjM6ICzfWd7qxATgoDNjXEki.uxxtghPPaA9_Ct7-?pwd=DDMFW8UJBWU-9-934AAAIAAAAIzpRKKOZtODOqoXwN8hqZJBPe9-oKTyv6NNQG4HXm7-zz-YPc__u1I4PoA_FR9CdjAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|[https://www.canva.com/design/DAG0tiwuQHU/A4znz5tJHzkafo4LRbYqHg/edit?utm_content=DAG0tiwuQHU&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=sharebutton Slide]
| Nwonwu Pascaline
|-
| '''Session 2'''
| Uploading files to Wikimedia Commons and translating description of files
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/lUUY0nxci-aTFsgEZdvCxinyER8DIsGIPvMYxr3y5N2BwXBo9RP8B7CYPBt5iPb_.ifnvSFgf5ZfDNS88?pwd=DINPLidsIr1JvNqnVwAAIAAAAK6rEKqO9IWRiDPhfAyAdCG8_2f39Eco59r1PCIVR0XzO3rBjoWIHUZmsxu7bZEISjAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|[https://www.canva.com/design/DAG0_W7SCLY/oMTYaUhG14-dgfXuiIWcNA/edit?utm_content=DAG0_W7SCLY&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link2&utm_source=sharebutton Slide]
| Nwonwu Pascaline
|-
| '''Session 3'''
| Basics of Wikisource
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/pt4x-5OfAfUG_5gaLB_g9knj5AQgqu7ggX58Sje6JLfIWBJeF1ar3PXLyiqb9-Ch.5Jml1yHAkUpizHq2?pwd=DPozy1bPLGeKxQeNYgAAIAAAAHmN6l7sFPB7j83SnfYKegLQS5dILAxA65YiofewdKQCD9NGP6SEc3bMrCkSU5aFejAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
| [https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1TknAFenm2Q6rssLUK9SgWBLNzeaRWNHG0djQ6yWB9w4/edit?slide=id.p2#slide=id.p2 Slide]
| Timzy D’Great
|-
| '''Session 4'''
| Introduction to Igbo Wikisource
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/HaKAsFqHu3awMlEtMABO3OA5aw4ZVDJwtCyb3vPmEF166QNyc8GAlGNADXekpwfP.EbGJTBBnZ0Lly1Ob?pwd=DJuUTU4_VUq5HWTBkgAAIAAAAGvrR8Ig1S4xzdYe-ju4IHNbdqH4zxOscCSz1CaVYemvHYn6TJ_15GJttX3DCwfiXDAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Lebron Jay
|-
| '''Session 5'''
| Creating Index pages on Igbo Wikisource
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/2nzzzK82lXEBvJheZW0IQwoLnxEgNLDWa6ecrQmIUqrx0l0G2TUyJcf2TSfkL_Wz.wrSnHN0e6_KgXGCB?pwd=DG-3ZAryJyQebEdRCwAAIAAAALbzBts0KSAEBuTqP8IVYd-XGHS7g6rb3x2JIvNBWOu2ClrVECFlj4m09f3eGtwlIzAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Lebron Jay
|-
| '''Session 6'''
| Editing the Igbo Wikiquote and best practices
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/cqWyoUiNJVcP_zpyYawXYH1VjlwMv8B_MeGr9NuI2Pa0kgKsyo7_WZOwIRPAwnO7.niHoTQ5ANv85Nczn?pwd=DM3UVmXt_-PPht8OPQAAIAAAAFwRma03ZKPMXGTsdzpCn_RdBQ0GrNQIfnRKc-2bUMHeJFEWYiPkaDqrz2fsBYCBnzAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Tochi Precious
|-
| '''Session 7'''
| Editing the Igbo Wikipedia and best practices
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/VVAOSWewjW5NH7wlaT4RJWAgYNTs9JqlzAsQD4xhetRGhwPrXWfxUHdYAdjdia0B.xkKmDWifZbRlkbfW?pwd=DKV-_BnDYYoKHzbL6AAAIAAAAGx40x4O-8SmBgWN1FYhLd4xmBTVhskkzwt_NTKbtyH2WnrG68boAcK8OS6_D9LjUDAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| King ChristLike & Lucy Iwuala
|-
| '''Session 8'''
| Adding Images to Wikisource pages
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/dGZaSZA7KE-wxEXzuU71kwLWgi7R52EpFDSUcZKwwxV1S_XU0-naor5m5wEI23Pe.MV5Ago1zq9RgKcB3?pwd=DMY98Woau_tH8f8CxgAAIAAAAMJNystLYvFXhznKgj3lEqJQ2dy60bBZjFqO0u2RzvqGe7D96FE5MwCcTuThd1wTWDAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Timzy D’Great & Lebron Jay
|-
| '''Session 9'''
| Proofreading on Igbo Wikisource
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/S_roYx3zrHil6wjOGggFyXMz6mfExvG-RBwBo0w2P-u4N13f5LRUT2iCQWLvCYTA.qcx1B3r6NYOtWAZb?pwd=DHb1s4XxNiV9_xTPpwAAIAAAAFy2ydDZu72sul5fn8hZmgF_vmT9oPb19c1rkBC6DGekcB89tyVX4P3rk1CwrtcBtjAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Timzy D’Great
|-
| '''Session 10'''
| Validating Pages on Igbo Wikisource
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/03O64ffg7IOfZaQhZj0gsjEhx2ICg5xv9mKztmCKOXCSPmY8o4qh-M59J8cz7p8d.ClI5zd0rFCN1tfpj?pwd=DLIjJncl89bQWzIISwAAIAAAABPnV4o6lQ0iGSDvbg00sViKdjHPE2jOrVJZBsADh2CgjlmGvZUrCkC_m1SUCSr7GzAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Lebron Jay
|-
| '''Session 11'''
| Demo session on selected Wikidata tools/gadgets: Duplicity, Recoin, Retrieved and ShortWdSummary
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/5vV84Zrb1j4WjVqGZLIY8u9FbByTSKUVmkLYna6c_RIRMAcI0G87PGiICB0_ExeE.8uUA-UvypM-6-GVa?pwd=DK9kA2xhEJdDfSXeEgAAIAAAAD6XIBKS5OPMENOTp9OktdnRxKOCK_cW0RPLIGpsdW2zqmxoQrujvLK_ruRXw62JxTAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| King ChristLike & Josef Anthony
|-
| '''Session 12'''
| Wikisource Wrap-up session
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/75wwBQS6fAU1UT4d7j9Xiu2IhagL5gx9JMhJbjYam2oBkQGFnTmKAMF8TryaI4FC.Ffb0MbeDVcJxZcgG?pwd=DPotRQelKoAnqgs8XgAAIAAAAFpffzmlcOpsmDl4mbWJ4FvgzND3QxPBJ09DPEnxqVd9If2bBpjJUAX0AGDAIr9kBjAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Timzy D’Great
|-
| '''Session 13'''
| Practical session on editing Igbo Wikiquote
| [https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/5nckYbZLJ4yZNEGDrdW2RHuCYOkgVLHAfpsFqR3vu15mFB2rTF-0Ach97Ew7vZh-.ZF1ybFb9M-oe93Ph?pwd=DCp9_Zayhu6KVB44QwAAIAAAALcf6hg91iIQ49XZPoPeucnBWDO7I3r1bhnh3KP70mjtIgTnz2pnWKPQ9mebVA92pjAwMDAwNA 🎥 Watch recording]
|
| Senator Choko & Ebubechukwu
|-
|}
j178591zyn5yo3vicr52i7p8n0t49w5
Janus Friis
0
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Janus Friis ( ; amụrụ 26 June 1976) [1] bụ onye ọchụnta ego Danish kacha mara amara maka ịkwado ngwa nkekọrịta faịlụ Kazaa, yana ngwa ekwentị ndị ọgbọ na ndị ọgbọ Skype. Na Septemba 2005, ya na onye ọlụlụ ya Niklas Zennström rere Skype na eBay maka $2.6B. Friis jigidere mmasị nwe na Skype site na Silver Lake Partners,[2] nke rere Skype nye Microsoft maka ijeri $8.5 (~$11.7 ijeri na 2024), na Mee 2011.
Friis na Zennström mepụtara Joost - ngwa ngwanrọ mmekọrịta maka ikesa ihe ngosi TV na ụdị vidiyo ndị ọzọ na Weebụ. E rere ihe onwunwe nke ọrụ a na Adconion Media Group na Nọvemba 2009. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://techcrunch.com/2009/11/24/joost-acquired-adconion/|title=Joost Is Now Officially Dead – Assets Acquired By Adconion Media Group|author=Wauters|first=Robin|work=TechCrunch|accessdate=2017-10-12|language=en}}</ref> N'onwe ya, Friis guzobere mmalite vidiyo Vdio na 2011. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gigaom.com/video/skype-founders-new-startup-vdio/|title=Gigaom|work=gigaom.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-10-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111103221356/http://gigaom.com/video/skype-founders-new-startup-vdio/|archivedate=2011-11-03}}</ref>
Friis na Ahti Heinla guzobere Starship Technologies na 2014, iji mepụta obere robot na-ebugharị onwe ya. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Curtis|first=Sophie|title=Skype founders invent self-driving robot that can deliver groceries for £1|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/11962566/Skype-founders-invent-self-driving-robot-that-can-deliver-groceries-for-1.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151103043241/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/11962566/Skype-founders-invent-self-driving-robot-that-can-deliver-groceries-for-1.html|archivedate=3 November 2015|work=telegraph.co.uk|accessdate=25 October 2017}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Friis enweghị agụmakwụkwọ dị elu, ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị tupu ọ malite ọrụ na tebụl enyemaka nke CyberCity, otu n'ime Ndị na-enye ọrụ ịntanetị mbụ na Denmark. Ọ zutere Zennström na 1996. N'oge ahụ, Zennström duziri Tele2 na Denmark, a were Friis n'ọrụ iji kwado ndị ahịa ya. Friis na Zennström rụkọtara ọrụ na Tele2 iji malite [[get2net]], ISP Danish ọzọ, na portal everyday.com.
Mgbe nke a gasịrị, ndị mmekọ ahụ kpebiri ịhapụ Tele2. Friis kwagara n'obere ụlọ Zennström dị na Amsterdam na Jenụwarị 2000 ebe ha malitere ịmalite KaZaA, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ngwanrọ kachasị ewu ewu maka iji ya na usoro netwọk nkekọrịta faịlụ FastTrack. Janus Friis na Niklas Zennström mepụtara usoro FastTrack na 2001. <ref>{{Cite book|author=United Nations Conference on Trade and Development|title=E-Commerce and Development Report 2004|date=2004|publisher=United Nations Publications|isbn=9211126533|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cvqD2baaheoC&q=FastTrack+protocol+janus+Friis&pg=PA82|accessdate=25 October 2017}}</ref>
Site na ihe ịga nke ọma nke teknụzụ ndị ọgbọ na ndị ọgbọ KaZaA, ha abụọ guzobere [[Joltid]], ụlọ ọrụ ngwanrọ na-emepe ma na-ere ahịa ihe ngwọta ndị ọgbọ na teknụzụ njikarịcha okporo ụzọ ndị ọgbọ na ụlọ ọrụ.
Friis bụkwa onye guzobere Altnet, netwọk nke na-ere egwu azụmahịa nye ndị ọrụ KaZaA.
Friis guzobere ọrụ egwu egwu n'ịntanetị Redio na Zennström na 2010. Ọ tinyere akwụkwọ maka akụnụba na Nọvemba 2015 wee kwupụta ire akụ na Pandora Redio maka $ 75 (~ $ 96.7 nde na 2024). <ref>{{Cite web|title=Pandora To Buy Rdio Assets For $75M In Cash, Rdio Files Ch.11, Will Shutter Service|url=https://techcrunch.com/2015/11/16/confirmed-pandora-buys-key-rdio-assets-for-75m-in-cash-rdio-files-ch-11-to-shut-down/|work=TechCrunch|accessdate=2015-11-18|first=Ingrid|author=Lunden|date=16 November 2015}}</ref>
N'afọ 2012, Friis kwadoro Wire, ikpo okwu na-emekọ ihe ọnụ nke na-eji njedebe njedebe na njedebe iji chebe akụ dijitalụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://canadajournal.net/technology/wire-skype-co-founder-janus-friis-launches-ultra-private-messaging-video-44561-2016/|title='Wire': Skype co-founder Janus Friis launches ultra-private messaging, with video|date=12 March 2016|access-date=22 October 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190829212844/http://canadajournal.net/technology/wire-skype-co-founder-janus-friis-launches-ultra-private-messaging-video-44561-2016/|archive-date=29 August 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Friis na Ahti Heinla guzobere Starship Technologies na 2014, iji mepụta obere robot na-ebugharị onwe ya. N'ọnwa Septemba 2016, ndị robot ahụ gara n'okporo ámá na San Francisco na nnwale nke obodo ahụ nyere ikike.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/business/article/Starship-robots-try-out-deliveries-on-SF-sidewalks-9235330.php|title=Starship robots try out deliveries on SF sidewalks|date=21 September 2016|accessdate=2016-09-28}}</ref>
== Ihe nrite ==
A kpọrọ Friis aha na ndepụta Time Magazine nke mmadụ 100 kachasị emetụta na 2006.
N'afọ 2006, Janus Friis nwetara ihe nrite "IT-prisen" ("The IT Prize") na mba ya, nke ụlọ ọrụ IT na IDG nyere, maka ọrụ ya na ihe ọhụrụ ya.
Ya na Zennström bụkwa ndị nnata nke 2006 Wharton Infosys Business Transformation Award, nke a na-enye azụmaahịa na ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu jiri teknụzụ ozi mee ihe n'ụzọ gbanwere ụlọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ọha mmadụ n'ozuzu ya.
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Ọ kwere onye na-edekọ egwu Danish Aura Dione nkwa ọlụlụ mana di na nwunye ahụ kewara n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2015. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://ekstrabladet.dk/flash/dkkendte/slut-for-aura-og-skype-milliardaer/5543336|title=Slut for Aura og Skype-milliardær|accessdate=2017-10-12}}</ref>
== Ihe edeturu na edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.atomico.com/ Atomico Ventures - ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ego nke Friis]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100903175838/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1975813_1976769_1977403,00.html Ndị Skype Guys: 2006 TIME 100]
* [https://www.wire.com/ Wire - ọrụ ọhụrụ nke Janus Friis]
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
05xlfvepyvuaofp36avkm55ytrvdnu8
Khalda Saber
0
67195
730086
516668
2026-10-04T02:26:31Z
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'''Khalda Saber''' bụ onye nkuzi Sudanese na onye na-eme ihe ike nke ya na otu NGO na-arụ ọrụ na nsogbu ikike ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ndị duziri ngagharị iwe megide ọchịchị afọ 30 nke Onye isi ala Omar al-Bashir nke dugara n'iweghara ọchịchị ndị agha. Saber gbara ndị nkuzi ibe ya na ụmụ nwanyị ọ zutere n'okporo ámá n'obodo Port Sudan ume ka ọ na-aga ụlọ akwụkwọ ebe ọ na-akụzi ka ha sonye na nnupụisi na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=In new Sudan, Women Want More Freedom, Bigger Political Role|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/africa_new-sudan-women-want-more-freedom-bigger-political-role/6176092.html|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=Voice of America|language=en}}</ref> "Ana m agwa ha na ọ dịghị ihe anyị ga-efunahụ, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ihe anyị tụfuru. Ana m agwa ha ka anyị gaa n'okporo ámá, gosipụta ma gosipụta ịjụ anyị ihe na-eme,". <ref>{{Cite news|title=In new Sudan, women want more freedom, bigger political role|url=https://m.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/sep/19/in-new-sudan-women-want-more-freedom-bigger-politi/|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=The Washington Times|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-05-25|title=The Women's Revolution: Female Activism in Sudan|url=https://hir.harvard.edu/the-womens-revolution-female-activism-in-sudan/|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=Harvard International Review|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119150833/https://hir.harvard.edu/the-womens-revolution-female-activism-in-sudan/|archive-date=2021-01-19|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Njide ==
Ọnwa abụọ mgbe ngagharị iwe ahụ gasịrị, ndị ọrụ nchekwa uwe ojii chịkọtara Saber n'ụgbọala bọs ma kpọga ya n'ọfịs ndị ọrụ nchekwa na ọgụgụ isi a ma ama n'ógbè ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-02-14|title=Khalida Saber Detained Incommunicado in Ongoing Crackdown on Sudanese HRDs|url=https://www.frontlinedefenders.org/en/case/khalida-saber-detained-incommunicado-ongoing-crackdown-sudanese-hrds|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=Front Line Defenders|language=en}}</ref> Ruo ụbọchị iri anọ, ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ya na ọtụtụ puku ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ bụ ndị duziri ngagharị iwe megide al-Bashir n'ime ngalaba e wuru ọhụrụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ dị na isi obodo, Khartoum.
== Ịgba ọsọ ndụ ==
Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ọ sonyeere nnọkọ n'èzí isi ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha na Khartoum na ngosipụta ọzọ. Ọ natara iyi egwu ndụ na ezinụlọ site na Rapid Support Forces (RSF) otu ndị agha nke bụ akụkụ nke Ndị agha Janjaweed nke al-Bashir ji mee ihe na esemokwu na mpaghara Darfur nke Sudan.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-19|title=In new Sudan, women want more freedom, bigger political role|url=https://egyptindependent.com/in-new-sudan-women-want-more-freedom-bigger-political-role/|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=Egypt Independent|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Khalda Saber|url=https://kslnewsradio.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/AP19261655642001-1.jpg?|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=KSLNewsRadio}}</ref> Saber gbapụrụ n'obodo ahụ ya na di ya na ụmụ ya nwanyị abụọ gaa Cairo, Ijipt n'ịgba ọsọ onwe onye ụbọchị abụọ mgbe ndị agha kwụsịrị al-Bashir. Saber dere mmebi ikike mmadụ nke RSF, ọkachasị megide ụmụ nwanyị, site na akaebe tupu na n'oge nnupụisi ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sudan Strives to Stop Violence Against Women|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/africa_sudan-strives-stop-violence-against-women/6180112.html|accessdate=2021-02-02|work=Voice of America|language=en}}</ref>
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
a98or63zmltrzg9yqph1xkw863pwh7j
Last Heartbreak Song
0
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{{Infobox song
| name = Last Heartbreak Song
| cover =
| alt =
| artist = [[Ayra Starr]] featuring [[Giveon]]
| album = [[The Year I Turned 21]]
| written =
| released = 31 May 2024
| recorded = 2021–2022
| studio = Mavin Creative Studios ([[Lekki]])
| genre = * [[Afrobeats|Afropop]]
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
| length = {{duration|m=2|s=29}}
| label = * Mavin
* Universal
| writer = * [[Oyinkansola Sarah Aderibigbe]]
* [[Giveon Evans]]
* Prince Omoferi
* Louddaaa
* Milar
* Lawson
* [[Leon Thomas|Leon Thomas III]]
| producer = [[Louddaaa]]
| chronology = [[Ayra Starr]]
| prev_title = [[Bad Vibes (song)|Bad Vibes]]
| prev_year = 2024
| next_title = [[All the Love (Ayra Starr song)|All the Love]]
| next_year = 2025
| misc = {{External music video|type=song|{{YouTube|jeMYgIfNwD8|"Last Heartbreak Song"}}|header=Music video}}
}}
'''"Last Heartbreak Song"''' bụ egwu nke onye ọbụ abụ Naịjirịa na onye na-ede abụ bụ Ayra Starr, nke gosipụtara onye egwu R&B nke America bụ Giveon. E wepụtara ya na 31 Mee 2024, dịka egwu nke itoolu na abọm studio nke abụọ nke Starr, The Year I Turned 21, site na Mavin Records na Republic Records. Starr n'onwe ya dere egwu ahụ, tinyere onye na-emepụta ya bụ Louddaaa na Giveon. Ihe odide ndị ọzọ sitere n'aka Mbryo, Milar, Keith Lawson na Leon Thomas nke Atọ..<ref name="Writingteam">{{Cite web|title=Who wrote “Last Heartbreak Song” by Ayra Starr & GIVĒON?|url=https://genius.com/Ayra-starr-and-giveon-last-heartbreak-song-lyrics/q/writer|work=Genius|accessdate=27 November 2025}}</ref>N'ịgwakọta egwu Afropop na egwu R&B nke oge a, abụ ahụ na-enyocha isiokwu nke obi mgbawa na mmechi mmetụta uche, nke a na-egosi site na mkparịta ụka n'etiti ndị hụrụ ibe ha n'anya abụọ.<ref name="Neonmusic" />
"Last Heartbreak Song" nwetara otuto dị egwu mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, ebe ndị na-enyocha ya na-eto mmekọrịta olu dị n'etiti ụda olu Starr na ụda olu Giveon, yana mmetụta uche nke okwu ya. <ref name="Neonmusic">{{Cite news|author=Harris|first=Alex|title=Last Heartbreak Song by Ayra Starr ft. Giveon: A Heartrending Serenade|url=https://neonmusic.co.uk/last-heartbreak-song-by-ayra-starr-ft-giveon-a-heartrending-serenade|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=Neon Music|date=5 June 2024}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFHarris2024">Harris, Alex (5 June 2024). [https://neonmusic.co.uk/last-heartbreak-song-by-ayra-starr-ft-giveon-a-heartrending-serenade "Last Heartbreak Song by Ayra Starr ft. Giveon: A Heartrending Serenade"]. ''Neon Music''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> A kọwara ya dị ka ihe dị ịrịba ama site na abọm ahụ, yana dịka otu n'ime oge introspective ya, a họpụtara ya na 17th Headies Awards maka Best Recording of the Year na Best R&B Single, wee merie na nke ikpeazụ.<ref name="HeadiesAwards" /> N'azụmahịa, egwu ahụ nwetara ihe ịga nke ọma dị nta, ruo n'ọkwa nke 14 na TurnTable Top 100 nke Naịjirịa, na nke 3 na chaatị Afrobeats nke UK. Ọ nọkwa na New Zealand (36), nakwa na United States, ebe o ruru nọmba 6 na Billboard U.S. Afrobeats Songs na nke 34 na chaatị Mainstream R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay.<ref name="BillboardAfro" /> <ref name="Mainstreamcharts" /> Egwú ahụ enwetala asambodo ọla edo site na TurnTable Certification System of Nigeria (TCSN). <ref name="TurnTablecert" />
Vidio egwu na-eso ya, nke Bobby Hanaford duziri ma gbaa ya n'ụsọ osimiri Oxnard, gosipụtara na 3 June 2024. Ọ na-egosi Starr na Giveon na-eme ihe n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke mgbidi simenti gbawara agbawa nke na-anọchite anya mmekọrịta gbawara aghara. Starr kọwara ọnọdụ ihu igwe n'oge a na-ese foto dị ka "nnọọ oyi" ma kwuo na ọ ga-anọgide na-abụ "onye ọkachamara" n'oge niile a na-eme ya, ebe Giveon kwetara na ọ naghị apụta na vidiyo egwu mana n'ihi na ọ bụ "onye na-akwado Starr" ọ chọsiri ike iso ya rụọ ọrụ. Vidio ahụ nwetara nyocha dị iche iche, ụfọdụ ndị edemede na-ekwu na ọ na-ejide onwe ya na ndị ọzọ na-ajụ ma obere ụdị ya na-enyefe isiokwu abụ ahụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu. Starr kụrụ egwu ahụ n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi dị elu, gụnyere The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon na mmalite ya na Coldplay's Music of the Spheres world tour.<ref name="JimmyFallon1">{{Cite news|author=Esene|first=Shalom|title=Ayra Starr Makes US TV Debut With Performance of “Last Heartbreak Song” and “Woman Commando” {{!}} OkayAfrica|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/ayra-starr-makes-us-tv-debut-with-performance-of-last-heartbreak-song-and-woman-commando/144398|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=www.okayafrica.com|date=24 July 2024}}</ref><ref name="ColdplayxAyra" /> Nkọwa ya n'oge mmemme MTV Push na Septemba 2024 mechara mee ka a họpụta ya maka MTV Push Performance of the Year na 2025 MTV Video Music Awards.<ref name="OkayAfrica" />
== Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ==
"Last Heartbreak Song" malitere n'oge a na-edekọ egwu maka abọm izizi Starr 19 & Dangerous na 2020-2021, mgbe ya na nwanne ya nwoke Milar dere egwu mbụ. Ọ bụ ezie na emechara abụ ahụ n'oge ahụ, Starr họọrọ ịghara itinye ya na abọm ikpeazụ.<ref name="Peoplemag">{{Cite news|author=Sengwe|first=Stephanie|title=Ayra Starr Promises Good Vibes and 'Rollercoaster of Emotions' with New Album 'The Year I Turned 21' (Exclusive)|url=https://people.com/ayra-starr-says-new-album-is-rollercoaster-of-emotions-exclusive-8654977|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=People.com|date=31 May 2024|language=en}}</ref> N'ajụjụ ọnụ ndị ọzọ, ọ kọwara na omimi mmetụta uche nke ihe ahụ karịrị ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu, na-ekwu na ọ "dị ka ọ dịbeghị njikere" ịtọhapụ ya. Ọ chetara na mgbe egwu ahụ nọgidere na ya, ya na ndị otu ya "na-anwa idebe ya n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị".Egwú ahụ pụtara ọzọ n'oge e mepụtara abọm studio nke abụọ ya The Year I Turned 21, nke edere n'etiti ngwụcha 2022 na mmalite 2024 na Mavin Studios na Lagos. Ka Starr na-akpụzi ọrụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ akụkọ na-eto eto nke na-elekwasị anya n'ịhụnanya, obi mgbawa, ntozu okè, na nghọta onwe onye, ọ laghachiri n'echiche ochie nke na-ada ụda ugbu a n'ụzọ miri emi. Isiokwu nke mmekọrịta na-agbagọ agbagọ na nnabata dị jụụ nke na-esote kwekọrọ na ntụziaka introspective ọ chepụtara maka abọm ahụ, nke na-adabere na ịkọ akụkọ onwe onye karịa akụkọ ifo nke ọrụ mbụ ya.<ref name="Mavinchild" />
Inweta onye ọbụ abụ Amerịka bụ́ Giveon dịka onye omenkà ama ama ghọrọ ihe gbanwere n'ịmecha abụ ahụ. Starr anọwo na-enwe mmasị n'olu baritone ya kemgbe ma kwenyere na ndekọ ndị yiri ya ga-emepụta mkparịta ụka ebumpụta ụwa n'egwu ahụ. Mgbe ọ natara amaokwu Giveon e dekọrọ na 2023, o kwuru na obi dị ya ezigbo ụtọ nke na ọ na-ebe ákwá mgbe ọ na-ege ntị n'ụgbọala ya wee kpọtụrụ ndị otu A&R ya ozugbo iji gosi na ya ekweghị na mmekorita ahụ emezuola..<ref name="ABCNews">{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr talks working with Giveon on "Last Heartbreak Song"|url=https://www.deltaradio.net/music/urban-ac/ayra-starr-talks-working-with-giveon-on-last-heartbreak-song/|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=Delta Radio Network|date=3 June 2024}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.deltaradio.net/music/urban-ac/ayra-starr-talks-working-with-giveon-on-last-heartbreak-song/ "Ayra Starr talks working with Giveon on "Last Heartbreak Song""]. ''Delta Radio Network''. 3 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> O kwuru na onyinye Giveon nyere echiche dị iche iche ọ na-eche mgbe niile maka abụ ahụ, na-ekwu na "ọ wetara ihe niile ọ chọrọ iji weta na ndekọ a", ma na-akọwa mmekorita ahụ dị ka "otu n'ime mkpebi kachasị mma m mere".<ref name="ABCNews" /> Nsụgharị ikpeazụ nke "Last Heartbreak Song" bụ nke e ji onyinye ederede ndị ọzọ sitere n'aka onye na-emepụta ya Louddaaa, onye na-arụkọ ọrụ ogologo oge, na Mbryo. Ndị America na-ede egwu Keith Lawson na Leon Thomas III nyekwara aka n'usoro ide ihe. "Last Heartbreak Song" pụtara dị ka egwu nke itoolu na The Year I Turned 21, nke Mavin Records na Republic Records wepụtara na 31 Mee 2024. <ref name="Mavinchild">{{Cite web|author=Cruanas|first=Jason|title=Ayra Starr Releases Sophomore Album 'The Year I Turned 21'|url=https://www.mavinrecords.com/2024/05/31/ayra-starr-releases-new-album-the-year-i-turned-21/|work=Mavin|accessdate=27 November 2025|date=31 May 2024}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFCruanas2024">Cruanas, Jason (31 May 2024). [https://www.mavinrecords.com/2024/05/31/ayra-starr-releases-new-album-the-year-i-turned-21/ "Ayra Starr Releases Sophomore Album 'The Year I Turned 21'"]. ''Mavin''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref>
== Egwú na okwu ==
"Last Heartbreak Song" bụ egwu egwu nke na-agwakọta Afropop na R&amp;B. N'ịbụ nke e wuru gburugburu ụda piano, ụda olu, kalimba, na pads dị larịị, mmepụta ahụ na-ejigide àgwà, nke ikuku. Onye na-emepụta ihe Louddaaa kọwara na egwu ahụ sitere na otu usoro nkwekọrịta nke e mepụtara n'ụdị dị iche iche, na-eme ka ntọala nke piano, vox, na nhazi kalimba.<ref name="Louddaaabreaks" /> A na-etinye mmetụta olu na pads ndị ọzọ iji mee ka ụda olu ya dị omimi, ebe usoro drum na-ejikọta kick, rimshots atọ, na shaker, yana mgbakwunye percussion agbakwunyere iji mụbaa mmegharị rhythmic. Louddaaa jiri ọtụtụ ọkwa bass, gụnyere synth-wave bass na bassline na-agagharị agagharị, ma webata bass drum nke ejiri 808 mee ka ọ dị ike na chorus. Afọ abụọ mgbe nnọkọ mbụ gasịrị, Starr rịọrọ ka agbakwunye ngwá egwu dị ndụ; onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara bụ Prosper nyere aka na akụkụ ndị Louddaaa kwuru na ọ gbakwunyere "ụgbụgba ụbọ akhara" na ndokwa ahụ.<ref name="Louddaaabreaks">{{Cite web|title=Beat Breakdown of Last Heartbreak Song (Ayra) by Louddaaa|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XVuAuqWLF4M|accessdate=27 November 2025|date=17 July 2024}}</ref> A na-etinye abụ ahụ na C major na ihe dịka 90 beats kwa nkeji ma na-agbaso usoro nkwekọrịta nke D minor 7-G-C-F major 7.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ayra Starr - Last Heartbreak Song (Lyrics) ft. Giveon Chords - Chordify|url=https://chordify.net/chords/ayra-starr-giveon-songs/last-heartbreak-song-chords|work=chordify.net|accessdate=27 November 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Last Heartbreak Song (feat. Giveon)|url=https://tunebat.com/Info/Last-Heartbreak-Song-feat-Giveon-Ayra-Starr-Giveon/1A1ifX8sWzelNpkL5PxcHT|work=Tunebat|accessdate=27 November 2025}}</ref>
Alex Harris nke Neon Music kọwara egwu ahụ dị ka "ihe nkiri na-akpali akpali" nke na-efegharị n'elu "egwu Afrobeats dị egwu nke nwere ụdị R&B nke oge a". Harris kwuru maka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ndị egwu abụọ ahụ, na-ekwu na Starr "nwere ụda dị ụtọ n'ime eriri Bekee na Pidgin nke ọma na nrọ baritone nke Giveon na-akpali akpali " <ref name="Neonmusic"/> N'ide maka Unorthodox Reviews, Nneamaka Nwaokolo kpọrọ egwu ahụ "a slow, paining ballad that were long after the final note", na-akọwa ya dị ka "a global crossover track" na abọm ahụ.<ref name="Unorthodoxrev" /> N'ime nyocha ya maka The Native, Blossom Maduafokwa dere na "ndị enyi Starr na-eme ihe nkiri a na-akpọ "Last Heartbreak Song", ebe ọ na-ekwu okwu n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma maka ịhụnanya na-enweghị isi maka mmepụta Afro-R&B site n'aka onye ya na ya na-arụkọ ọrụ ogologo oge Louddaaa", na-agbakwụnye na "onye na-eme ihe nkiri American R&B, Giveon, na-ekpuchi amaokwu nke abụọ nke ọma na baritone bara ụba ya." Tamil Makinde si NME gosipụtara ya dị ka oge Starr "na-enweta ike ịga n'ihu", na-etinye egwu ahụ n'ime mkpokọta ntụgharị uche ịhụnanya nke abọm ahụ.<ref name="Turned21">{{Cite news|author=Makinde|first=Tami|title=Ayra Starr – 'The Year I Turned 21' review: breathing new life into Afropop|url=https://www.nme.com/reviews/album/ayra-starr-the-year-i-turned-21-album-review-tracklist-radar-3760955|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=[[NME]]|date=30 May 2024}}</ref>
N'asụsụ dị iche iche, abụ ahụ na-egosi echiche dị iche iche gbasara mmekọrịta na-aka njọ. Harris kọwara egwu ahụ tupu egwu ahụ nke e dere n'ime egwu ahụ bụ "Ọ na-adị ka otu akụkụ ugbu a" dị ka nke na-ada ụda na "eziokwu na-akụda mmụọ". Starr gosipụtara enyo, mwepụ, na ọchịchọ maka nnwere onwe, nke mechara mee ka ndị otu egwu ahụ kwupụta nnwere onwe.<ref name="Neonmusic"/> Joseph Tunde nke The ''Riff'' dere na "na Giveon, Ayra na-edozi nsogbu na ihe isi ike ndị ọdọ mmiri nke taa na-eche ihu - enweghị mmeghachi omume", na-eme ka amaokwu Giveon bụrụ nke na-ekweta ọdịda onwe onye ma na-arịọ maka ime udo.<ref name="TundeRiff">{{Cite web|author=Tunde|first=Joseph|title=Arya Starr: “The Year I Turned 21"—Album Review|url=https://medium.com/the-riff/arya-starr-the-year-i-turned-21-album-review-8466480ca131|work=The Riff|accessdate=27 November 2025|language=en|date=3 June 2024}}</ref> Harris kwuru na arụmọrụ ha jikọtara ọnụ na-arị elu n'ime "mgbatị na-ere ọkụ" ka mkpebi Starr dị iche na arịrịọ Giveon maka nrụzi.<ref name="Neonmusic" /> Damilola Agubata nke Pulse Nigeria kọwara egwu ahụ dị ka ihe na-egosi "onye na-eme ihere, onye na-ahụ n'anya" ka ọ na-ekwu na Starr ka "na-ekwusi ike iji gosipụta mmetụta ya". Agubata dere na ya na "otu n'ime Giveon kachasị mma nke R&B", Starr "na-ewere ikike ma na-egosi anyị otu akụkụ anyị maara mgbe niile na ọ dị n'ebe ọ bụla".<ref name="damilolapulse">{{Cite news|author=Agubata|first=Damilola|title='Bloody Samaritan' or 'Rush' — The best Ayra Starr songs, ranked|url=https://www.pulse.ng/story/the-best-ayra-starr-songs-2025032621240665775|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=Pulse Nigeria|date=26 March 2025|language=en}}</ref>
== Ọrụ azụmahịa ==
"Last Heartbreak Song" nwere ihe ịga nke ọma azụmahịa n'ọtụtụ mpaghara mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya. Na United States, egwu ahụ malitere na nọmba 34 na chaatị Billboard Mainstream R&B / Hip-Hop Airplay. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arịgo n'ime izu ndị sochirinụ, na-arị elu ruo ọnụọgụ 32 na izu nke atọ ya, ọnụọgụ 31 n'izu na-esote, na ọnụọgụ 29 site na nke ise.<ref name="Mainstreamcharts">{{Cite web|title=Mainstream R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/mainstream-r-and-b-hip-hop/|work=Billboard|accessdate=27 November 2025|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240813023729/https://www.billboard.com/charts/mainstream-r-and-b-hip-hop/|archivedate=13 August 2024|date=2 January 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.billboard.com/charts/mainstream-r-and-b-hip-hop/ "Mainstream R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay"]. ''Billboard''. 2 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore=""><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Templeeti:Cite web|cite web]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([[:Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service|link]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service]]</ref> Abụ ahụ nọgidere na-abụ ihe na-aga n'ihu n'oge okpomọkụ, na-eru n'ọkwa nke 26 n'izu nke itoolu ya na chaatị ahụ.<ref name="Mainstream">{{Cite news|author=Naomi|first=Utere|title=Ayra Starr debuts on Mainstream R&B Billboard charts, reacts|url=https://notjustok.com/news/ayra-starr-debuts-on-mainstream-rb-billboard-charts-reacts/|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=NotjustOk|date=9 August 2024}}</ref> Ọ pụtakwara na <nowiki><i id="mw3A">Billboard</i></nowiki> U.S. Afrobeats Songs, ebe ọ malitere na nọmba 6 wee gaa n'ihu na-etinye izu 24 na ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha n'ime top 20.<ref name="BillboardAfro">{{Cite web|author=Cusson|first=Michael|title=Billboard U.S. Afrobeats Songs|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-u-s-afrobeats-songs/|work=Billboard|accessdate=27 November 2025|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240921021536/https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-u-s-afrobeats-songs/|archivedate=21 September 2024|date=29 March 2022}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFCusson2022">Cusson, Michael (29 March 2022). [https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-u-s-afrobeats-songs/ "Billboard U.S. Afrobeats Songs"]. ''Billboard''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore=""><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Templeeti:Cite web|cite web]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([[:Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service|link]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 maint: deprecated archival service]]</ref> Na United Kingdom, duet ahụ ghọrọ otu n'ime egwu ndị a ma ama n'oge ọkọchị. Na Official UK Afrobeats Chart, ọ malitere na nọmba 3 n'izu nke 15 June 2024 ma nọrọ izu 13 n'usoro na chaatị ahụ. N'oge niile ọ na-agba ọsọ, otu ahụ nọgidere na-anọ n'elu iri maka izu iri na atọ niile, na-egosi otu n'ime arụmọrụ kachasị ike nke Starr na mpaghara ahụ.<ref name="Officialcharts">{{Cite web|title=Last Heartbreak Song|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/songs/ayra-starrgiveon-last-heartbreak-song/|work=Official Charts|accessdate=27 November 2025|language=en|date=15 June 2024}}</ref>
Egwu a mere nke ọma n'ahịa Starr. Na Naịjirịa, egwu "Last Heartbreak Song" pụtara na nọmba 25 na TurnTable Top 100 n'izu nke 31 Mee ruo 6 Juun 2024, wee rute nọmba 16 n'izu nke abụọ ya na nọmba 14 n'ime nke atọ ya tupu ọ daa n'ime ndị 20 kacha elu n'izu sochirinụ. Na Jenụwarị 2025, TurnTable Certification System of Nigeria (TCSN) nyere ya asambodo ọlaedo. <ref name="TurnTablecert">{{Cite web|title=certifications|url=https://www.turntablecharts.com/certification|work=[[TurnTable Certification System of Nigeria]]|publisher=[[TurnTable charts]]|accessdate=27 November 2025}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.turntablecharts.com/certification "certifications"]. ''[[TurnTable Certification System of Nigeria]]''. [[TurnTable charts]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> Na mba ụwa, ọ hụrụ obere ọrụ chaatị. Na New Zealand, ọ banyere na chaatị New Zealand Top 40 Singles na nọmba 36 n'ime izu nke June 7-13, 2024 ma nọgide n'otu ọnọdụ maka izu nke abụọ n'usoro.<ref name="NZTop40">{{Cite web|title=Hot 40 Singles Tukutahi Arotini 40|url=https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/hot-singles/2024-06-07|work=aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|accessdate=27 November 2025|language=en}}</ref> N'etiti usoro mmekọrịta na ntanetị n'ụwa niile, mmekorita ahụ nwetara nkwekọrịta na-adịgide adịgide, nke usoro duet ya na ndị na-ese ihe n'ụwa nile kpaliri.<ref name="Unorthodoxrev">{{Cite web|author=Nwaokolo|first=Nneamaka|title=20 Ayra Starr Essentials That Prove Her Star Power|url=https://unorthodoxreviews.com/20-essential-songs-by-ayra-starr|work=Unorthodox Reviews|accessdate=27 November 2025|date=27 March 2025}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFNwaokolo2025">Nwaokolo, Nneamaka (27 March 2025). [https://unorthodoxreviews.com/20-essential-songs-by-ayra-starr "20 Ayra Starr Essentials That Prove Her Star Power"]. ''Unorthodox Reviews''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> A họpụtara ya na 17th Headies Awards maka Best Recording of the Year na Best R&B Single, wee merie nke ikpeazụ.<ref name="HeadiesAwards">{{Cite web|title=The 17th Headies Award Winners - The Headies|url=https://theheadies.com/the-17th-headies-award-winners/|work=[[The Headies]]|accessdate=27 November 2025|date=29 April 2025|archivedate=2 May 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250502160017/https://theheadies.com/the-17th-headies-award-winners/}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">. ''[[The Headies]]''. 29 April 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> O nwetakwara nhọpụta maka MTV Push Performance of the Year na 2025 MTV Video Music Awards. <ref name="OkayAfrica">{{Cite news|author=Esomnofu|first=Emmanuel|title=Tyla, Ayra Starr and Moliy Shine at MTV VMAs 2025|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/tyla-ayra-starr-and-moliy-shine-at-mtv-vmas-2025/1410280|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=www.okayafrica.com|date=8 September 2025}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFEsomnofu2025">Esomnofu, Emmanuel (8 September 2025). [https://www.okayafrica.com/tyla-ayra-starr-and-moliy-shine-at-mtv-vmas-2025/1410280 "Tyla, Ayra Starr and Moliy Shine at MTV VMAs 2025"]. ''www.okayafrica.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref>
== Vidio egwu ==
Vidio egwu maka "Last Heartbreak Song" malitere na 3 June 2024, ụbọchị atọ mgbe a tọhapụrụ The Year I Turned 21, na ọwa [[YouTube]] nke Starr.<ref name="Nollywoodbreak" /> N'ịbụ nke onye America na-eme ihe nkiri Bobby Hanaford duziri, onye ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ ya na [[Rema (musician)|Rema]], [[Johnny Drille]], John Legend, na G-Eazy, e mere vidio ahụ n'ebe dị n'ụsọ osimiri dị na Oxnard, California, nke e nwetara site na ebe a na-akwụ ụgwọ Giggster, nke gosipụtara ụsọ oké osimiri dịpụrụ adịpụ dị ka ebe dị mma maka ịgba égbè ahụ. Echiche ahụ na-elekwasị anya na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Starr na Giveon ka ha na-egosi ndị na-ahụ n'anya abụọ na-anwa ịmekọrịta ọzọ. Ihe ngosi ahụ na-eji palette dị ala na ọnọdụ dị mkpirikpi, na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri na-emegide ìhè na-agbanwe agbanwe nke [[Òrìmìlì Pacific|Pacific]] na ájá ikuku.
A na-ewu akụkọ ahụ gburugburu ihe mgbochi siri ike nke dị n'etiti ndị na-eme ihe nkiri abụọ ahụ. Starr pụtara n'otu akụkụ nke mgbidi ahụ, na-eguzo n'ime ogige square na n'ebe dị anya site na mgbalị Giveon iru ya. Ka ọ na-enye amaokwu ya, mgbidi ahụ na-amalite iji nwayọọ nwayọọ gbajie. Igwefoto na-ekewapụkarị Starr na foto ndị dị n'etiti ebe Giveon na-anọgide na-ekpuchi onwe ya n'azụ ihe mgbochi ahụ, na-egosipụta esemokwu lyrical nke ihe odide abụọ ahụ na-ebi n'ebe mmetụta uche dị iche iche. Ihe osise sara mbara nke ụsọ mmiri na-eme ka usoro ahụ sie ike ma mee ka isiokwu nke ịdị anya na mmetụta nke mmekọrịta dị na flux.<ref name="Nollywoodbreak">{{Cite news|author=Irabor|first=Joan|title=Ayra Starr's ''Last Heartbreak Song'' Video Portrays Ill-Fated Romance - Nollywood Reporter|url=https://thenollywoodreporter.com/news/ayra-starrs-last-heartbreak-song-video-portrays-ill-fated-romance/|accessdate=26 November 2025|work=The Nollywood Reporter|date=8 June 2024|language=en}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFIrabor2024">Irabor, Joan (8 June 2024). [https://thenollywoodreporter.com/news/ayra-starrs-last-heartbreak-song-video-portrays-ill-fated-romance/ "Ayra Starr's ''Last Heartbreak Song'' Video Portrays Ill-Fated Romance - Nollywood Reporter"]. ''The Nollywood Reporter''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> N'oge a na-agba ajụjụ ọnụ na ''Billboard'' News, Starr kọwara ọnọdụ dị na setịpụrụ dị ka "oké oyi", na-akọwa na ọ nọgidere bụrụ "onye ọkachamara" n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-ese ihe nkiri na ifufe siri ike n'ụsọ oké osimiri. O kwuru na edere abụ ahụ n'oge nnọkọ maka abọm izizi ya mana e gbochiri ya n'ihi na ọ "dịbeghị njikere", na-akpọ ya ndekọ ọ "hụrụ n'anya" na nke ọ chọrọ iwebata ya na ntozu oke mmetụta uche. Starr kwuru na amaokwu Giveon "mechara ndekọ ahụ", na-agbakwụnye na olu ha "na-agbakọta" n'ụzọ ọ hụrụ "mara mma". Giveon, onye na-apụtachaghị na vidiyo egwu, gwara Billboard na ọ kwetara isonye n'ihi na ọ bụ "onye na-akwado Ayra", na-ekwu na mmekorita ahụ dị ka ihe dị otú o kwesịrị nakwa na foto ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ jụrụ oyi, bụ "ihe na-atọ ụtọ". Hanaford kwuru na Starr zitere ya abụ ahụ na "oge kwesịrị ekwesị", na-ekwu na ọ jikọtara ya na isiokwu ya ma dee echiche anya n'ime ụbọchị abụọ.<ref name="BehindScenes">{{Cite news|author=Cao|first=Katie|title=Behind the Scenes of Ayra Starr's Music Video 'Last Heartbreak Song' With Giveon {{!}} Billboard News|url=https://www.billboard.com/video/ayra-starr-video-last-heartbreak-song-giveon/|accessdate=26 November 2025|work=Billboard|date=3 June 2024}}</ref>
A tụlere ihe nnọchianya dị na vidiyo ahụ na mgbasa ozi Naijiria. Adeayo Adeniyi nke Pulse Nigeria dere na Starr "guzo n'azụ mgbidi simenti n'ihe bụ ihe nnọchianya nke nchebe ọ guzobere mgbe obi mgbu gasịrị", na-ekwu na ihe owuwu ahụ "eji nwayọọ nwayọọ gbawara ma nyefee ụzọ" n'oge amaokwu Giveon ka ọ na-arịọ maka ime udo. <ref name="Pulsebreak">{{Cite news|author=Adebiyi|first=Adeayo|title=Ayra Starr releases the visuals for 'Last Heartbreak Song' featuring Giveon|url=https://www.pulse.ng/story/ayra-starr-drops-video-for-last-heartbreak-song-featuring-giveon-2024072705271492786|accessdate=26 November 2025|work=Pulse Nigeria|date=4 June 2024|language=en}}</ref> Naomi de Moura nke Verge Magazine kọwara ihe ngosi ahụ dị ka ihe oyiyi "dị ọnụ n'akụkụ osimiri" nke "na-ebuli ọnọdụ ikuku nke mgbidi Afro-R&B", na-ahụ na-emechi ya nwayọọ nwayọọ nwayọọ. " ''[[BellaNaija]]'' kpọrọ ya nkọwa na-adịghị ike, nke na-adịghị mma nke obi mgbawa nke e mere iji gosipụta mgbanwe olu n'etiti ndị omenkà abụọ ahụ. <ref name="Vergebreaks">{{Cite news|author=Moura|first=Naomi de|title=Ayra Starr Releases 'Last Heartbreak Song' Music Video with Giveon! – Music|url=https://vergemagazine.co.uk/ayra-starr-releases-last-heartbreak-song-music-video-with-giveon/|accessdate=26 November 2025|work=Verge Magazine|date=6 June 2024}}</ref> Nnakwere vidiyo ahụ dị mgbagwoju anya. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eto mgbochi mmetụta uche ya, Anjolaoluwa Abiosun nke The ''[[Nigeria Entertainment Today|Netng]]'' kwuru na ogbugbu ahụ "erughị atụmanya", na-ekwu na "ọ bụ ezie na Ayra na-anwa igosipụta ngosipụta nke onye merụrụ ahụ, enweghị egwu zuru ezu na vidiyo ahụ ka akụkọ anya kwenye.<ref name="Bellabreak">{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr & Giveon's “Last Heartbreak Song” Video Will Have You Hitting Repeat|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2024/06/ayra-starr-giveon-last-heartbreak-song/|accessdate=26 November 2025|work=BellaNaija|date=3 June 2024}}</ref> " Mbipụta ahụ kwubiri na ụzọ ya na-enweghị isi "mere ka vidiyo ahụ daa dị larịị ma e jiri ya tụnyere ịma mma nke egwu ahụ. "N'agbanyeghị nkatọ a, a maara ntụziaka Hanaford maka ịdị mfe ya.<ref name="TheNetNgbreak">{{Cite news|author=Abiosun|first=Anjolaoluwa|title=Ayra Starr Releases Visuals To 'Last Heartbreak Song' And Its Underwhelming|url=https://thenet.ng/ayra-starr-releases-visuals-to-last-heartbreak-song-and-its-underwhelming/|accessdate=26 November 2025|date=4 June 2024}}</ref> Vidio ahụ gafere 260,000 n'ime awa 15 mbụ a tọhapụrụ ya ma gaa n'ihu na-enweta nlele n'ụzọ na-aga n'ihu n'oge niile a na-ewepụta abọm ahụ.<ref name="Pulsebreak" />
== Egwuregwu na-eme ihe nkiri ==
Starr tinyere "Last Heartbreak Song" n'ime ihe ngosi ya mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, na-egosi egwu ahụ n'ụzọ pụtara ìhè na ndepụta egwu ya n'ime afọ 2024 na 2025. Egwú ahụ mere ihe ngosi telivishọn mbụ ya na United States na 23 Julaị 2024, mgbe Starr rụrụ na The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon dị ka akụkụ nke medley ya na "Woman Commando", na-egosi na ọ pụtara na telivisheneng abalị nke America.<ref name="JimmyFallon1" /> <ref name="NBCLive">{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr: Last Heartbreak Song/Woman Commando|url=https://www.nbc.com/the-tonight-show/video/ayra-starr-last-heartbreak-songwoman-commando/NBCE516741589|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=[[NBC]]|date=24 July 2024}}</ref> Egwuregwu ahụ malitere na R&amp;B-themed "Last Heartbreak Song" tupu ọ gbanwee gaa na "Woman Commando", na Starr na-enye ihe ndị nkatọ kọwara dị ka "kpakpando" na "electrifying".<ref name="JimmyFallon1" /><ref name="USTVDebut" /> Ọdịdị ahụ mere ka ọnọdụ ya sie ike n'etiti ndị na-ese ihe na Naijiria bụ ndị rụrụ ọrụ na mmemme ahụ, sonye na Burna Boy, [[Wizkid]], [[Davido]], Rema, [[Fireboy DML]], na Asake.<ref name="USTVDebut">{{Cite news|author=Okanlawon|first=Taiwo|title=Ayra Starr makes TV debut on on[sic] The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2024/07/24/ayra-starr-makes-tv-debut-on-on-the-tonight-show-starring-jimmy-fallon/|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=[[P.M. News]]|date=24 July 2024}}</ref>
N'oge mmeghe ya na Coldplay's Music of the Spheres World Tour, Starr na-etinye "Last Heartbreak Song" na ndepụta ya.<ref name="Ayra Starr Setlist">{{Cite web|title=Ayra Starr Concert Setlists|url=https://www.setlist.fm/setlists/ayra-starr-1bf475b8.html|work=setlist.fm|accessdate=27 November 2025|language=en}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.setlist.fm/setlists/ayra-starr-1bf475b8.html "Ayra Starr Concert Setlists"]. ''setlist.fm''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> Na nkwụsị nke njem ahụ na Craven Park Stadium na Hull, England, na 18 Ọgọstụ 2025, Starr nyere nsụgharị na-emetụ n'ahụ, na-agwa ndị na-ege ntị na abụ ahụ "esiri ike ịbụ abụ" tupu ha emee ya.<ref name="ColdplayxAyra" /> O mechara kpọọ egwu na egwu Wembley Stadium nke Coldplay, wee bụrụ akụkụ nke ihe nkiri mmeghe maka ihe nkiri ahụ nke ụbọchị iri gara aga n'ebe ahụ. BBC News na NME gosiri njikọ mmetụta uche nke Starr na ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge ihe ngosi ndị a..<ref name="ColdplayxAyra">{{Cite news|author=Buccieri|first=Sarah-May|title=As it happened: Coldplay's world tour hits Hull|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cdd3rz9j0d3t|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=BBC News|date=19 August 2025}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFBuccieri2025">Buccieri, Sarah-May (19 August 2025). [https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cdd3rz9j0d3t "As it happened: Coldplay's world tour hits Hull"]. ''BBC News''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="ColdplayUK">{{Cite news|author=Dunworth|first=Liberty|title=Coldplay kick off their UK stadium run in Hull, address kiss-cam “debacle|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/coldplay-kick-off-their-uk-stadium-run-in-hull-address-kiss-cam-debacle-3885704|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=NME|date=19 August 2025}}</ref>
E gosipụtakwara egwu ahụ na arụmọrụ Starr na Tidal Rave Festival na Ghana na 15 Nọvemba 2025, ebe ọ jere ozi dị ka onye isi mbụ na-abụghị onye Ghana na akụkọ ihe mere eme afọ 13 nke mmemme ahụ. <ref name="AyraStarrTidalRave">{{Cite news|author=Coomson|first=Nana Kwesi|title=Ayra Starr to perform at 2025 Tidal Rave Festival|url=https://thechronicle.com.gh/ayra-starr-to-perform-at-2025-tidal-rave-festival/|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=[[The Ghanaian Chronicle]]|date=31 October 2025}}</ref><ref name="Ghanamusic">{{Cite news|title=Tidal Rave Festival 2025 draws crowds to La Palm Royal Beach with Black Sherif, Ayra Starr {{!}} Ghana Music|url=https://ghanamusic.com/news/2025/11/15/tidal-rave-festival-2025-draws-crowds-to-la-palm-royal-beach-with-black-sherif-ayra-starr/|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=Ghana Music|date=15 November 2025|archive-date=15 December 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251215195400/https://ghanamusic.com/news/2025/11/15/tidal-rave-festival-2025-draws-crowds-to-la-palm-royal-beach-with-black-sherif-ayra-starr/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Egwuregwu ahụ mere na La Palm Royal Beach Hotel na Accra n'oge emume "Wild Card".<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr to headline 2025 Tidal Rave Festival|url=https://www.adomonline.com/ayra-starr-to-headline-2025-tidal-rave-festival/|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=AdomOnline|date=30 October 2025}}</ref> Tupu ọ banye n'ọkwa, Starr kpughere n'ajụjụ ọnụ n'ọdụ ụgbọ elu na 3Music TV na ọ ga-emeghe setịpụrụ ya na "Who's Dat Girl", ọ bụ ezie na "Last Heartbreak Song" nọgidere bụrụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke arụmọrụ ya.<ref name="AyraStarr Ghana">{{Cite news|author=Newman|first=Christabel|title=Ayra Starr Arrives in Ghana Ahead of Tidal Rave Festival - 3Music.tv|url=https://www.3music.tv/section/news/article/ayra-starr-arrives-in-ghana-ahead-of-tidal-rave-festival-2025-11-14|accessdate=27 November 2025|work=3MusicTV|date=14 November 2025|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251122041927/https://www.3music.tv/section/news/article/ayra-starr-arrives-in-ghana-ahead-of-tidal-rave-festival-2025-11-14|archive-date=22 November 2025|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Ndị ọrụ ==
Ihe nrite sitere na Spotify.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Last Heartbreak Song (feat. Giveon) – Credits|url=https://open.spotify.com/track/1A1ifX8sWzelNpkL5PxcHT|work=[[Spotify]]|accessdate=27 November 2025}}</ref>
'''Ebe edere ya'''
* Edere ya na Mavin Studios (Lagos)
'''Ihe ndị e dere n'akwụkwọ'''
* [[Ayra Starr]] - onye na-eduzi olu, onye na-ede egwu
* Giveon - ndị na-agụ egwú, onye na-ede egwu
* Oyinkansola Sarah Aderibigbe - onye na-ede egwu
* Kehinde Alabi - onye na-ede egwu, onye na-emepụta
* Giveon Evans - onye na-ede abụ
* Prince Omoferi - onye na-ede abụ
* Leon Thomas nke Atọ - onye na-ede abụ
* Lawson - onye na-ede abụ
* Prosper Agha Odu - ụbọ
* Louddaaa - onye na-emepụta ihe, Injinia ọdịyo
* [[Johnny Drille]] - onye injinia na-ngwakọta
== Chaatị ==
== asambodo ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="text-align:center"
|+asambodo maka "Last Heartbreak Song"
! scope="col" |Ógbè
! scope="col" |asambodo
! scope="col" |Ngwongwo ndị a kwadoro
|-
! scope="row" |Naịjirịa (TCSN)
|Ọlaedo
|50,000‡
|-
| colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" |‡ Ọnụ ọgụgụ ahịa + mgbasa ozi dabere na asambodo naanị.
|}
== Hụkwa ==
* Billboard Year-End U.S. Afrobeats Songs of 2024
== Ihe edeturu ==
== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{Ayra Starr}}{{The Headies Award for Best R&B Single}}
[[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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{{Databox}}Adaeze Ini Adiakpan (amụrụ na 30 Ọktoba 1960), bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naịjirịa nke jere ozi dịka kọmishọna maka ụmụ nwanyị.ihe gbasara ọdịmma ọha na eze na Akwa Ibom Steeti.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Michael|first=Yemi|date=2023-09-02|title=Social welfare commissioner promises better life for women, PWDs in Akwa Ibom|url=https://www.thecable.ng/akwa-ibom-social-welfare-commissioner-promises-better-life-for-women-pwds/|accessdate=2025-08-17|work=TheCable|language=en-US}}</ref> Gọvanọ Udom Emmanuel họpụtara ya n'ọnwa Ọgọst nke afọ 2020; Gọvanọ Umo Eno họpụtakwara ya ọzọ n'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2023.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Sherifat|first=Lawal|date=2020-08-04|title=Akwa Ibom NUJ hails appointment of Ememobong as Information Commissioner|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/08/akwa-ibom-nuj-hails-appointment-of-ememobong-as-information-commissioner/|accessdate=2025-08-17|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-03|title=Akwa Ibom gets seven brand new Commissioners, Special Adviser {{!}} AIT LIVE|url=https://ait.live/akwa-ibom-gets-seven-brand-new-commissioners-special-adviser/|accessdate=2025-08-17|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250804121616/https://ait.live/akwa-ibom-gets-seven-brand-new-commissioners-special-adviser/|archive-date=2025-08-04|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Anthony|first=Lovina|date=2023-07-20|title=Gov Eno sends commissioners, special adviser nominees to A'Ibom Assembly [Full List]|url=https://dailypost.ng/2023/07/20/gov-eno-sends-commissioners-special-adviser-nominees-to-aibom-assembly-full-list/|accessdate=2025-08-17|work=[[Daily Post (Nigeria)|Daily Post]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ọmụmụ na ndụ onwe onye ==
A mụrụ Adiakpan n'abalị iri atọ nke ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1960 n'ezinụlọ Jacob Bassey Adiakpan nwụrụ anwụ. Ọ bụ onye Ekpene Obo na mpaghara ọchịchị ime obodo Esit-Eket, [[Ȯra Akwa Ibom|Steeti Akwa Ibom]] .
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
Adiakpan malitere agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ya na Salvation Army Primary School, [[Etinan]] . Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Salvation Army, Akai Ubium, na 1972 maka agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya, ma mechaa gụchaa na Union Secondary school na 1977. Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya site n'ịdenye aha na School of Basic Studies, [[Ogoja]], ebe ọ gụrụ Bekee ma mechaa mụọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na College of Education, Uyo. Na 1993, ọ gụrụ NYSC ya na Wudil Technical College, Wudil, [[Nkeji Ochíchííwu Kano|Kano State]] . Ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ nke nka na agụmakwụkwọ na [[Mahadum nke Ahmadu Bello|Mahadum Ahmadu Bello]] . Na 1994, ọ nwetara nzere masta na teknụzụ agụmakwụkwọ na Mahadum Port-Harcourt. Na 2010, ọ nwetara nzere doctorate nke nkà ihe ọmụma na teknụzụ agụmakwụkwọ.
== Ọrụ ==
Ini arụọla ọrụ dịka kọmishọna ntuli aka na Akwa Ibom State Independent Electoral Commission, AkISIEC, a họpụtakwara ya dịka kọmishọna maka ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na ọdịmma ọha na eze na Akwa Ibom State, na 2020. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=INI ADIAKPAN – AKWA IBOM STATE GOVERNMENT GENDER BASED VIOLENCE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE|url=https://aksgbv.org/ini-adiakpan/|accessdate=2025-08-17|language=en-US|archivedate=2025-08-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250823014554/https://aksgbv.org/ini-adiakpan/}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye otu Kọmitii Mgbanwe nke Udom Emmanuel họpụtara na 2023, iji hụ na gọọmentị ga-agbanwe agbanwe n'enweghị nsogbu. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Utip|first=Udeme|date=2023-01-31|title=I will not respond to Tinubu's abuses – Gov Emmanuel|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/i-will-not-respond-to-tinubus-abuses-gov-emmanuel/|accessdate=2025-08-18|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Odey|first=Patrick|date=2023-02-01|title=You've nothing to offer Nigerians, Emmanuel replies Tinubu|url=https://punchng.com/youve-nothing-to-offer-nigerians-emmanuel-replies-tinubu/|accessdate=2025-08-18|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ bụ ugbu a Ọ bụ Onye Ndụmọdụ Nnyefe nye Gọvanọ Umo Eno na Nigeria for women Project. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Whistler|first=The|title=Mixed Reactions Trail Appointment Of Ex-Commissioners As Advisors In Akwa Ibom – The Whistler Newspaper|url=https://thewhistler.ng/mixed-reactions-trail-appointment-of-ex-commissioners-as-advisors-in-akwa-ibom/|accessdate=2025-08-18|work=[[The Whistler (newspaper)|The Whistler]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Nwafor|date=2025-03-04|title=Reservations as Gov Eno recalls sacked commissioners as project monitors|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2025/03/reservations-as-gov-eno-recalls-sacked-commissioners-as-project-monitors/|accessdate=2025-08-18|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa Onye nwe Nema Adiakpan Nursery & Primary School <ref>{{Cite web|author=EDU|title=Akwa Ibom|url=https://education.gov.ng/akwa-ibom/|accessdate=2025-08-18|work=FEDERAL MINISTRY OF EDUCATION|language=en-US}}</ref> nakwa onye isi nchịkwa nke Life Bridge and Empowerment Foundation.
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
8o4vyvefh60szsy63ojuu0h247fkhsz
List of Ayra Starr live performances
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Onye na-abụ abụ Naịjirịa bụ Ayra Starr abụrụla onyeisi otu njem egwu ma jee ozi dịka onye na-akwado ya na njem egwu abụọ dị mkpa n'ụwa. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ egwu, nka, na emume omenala, yana na ihe ngosi telivishọn n'ofe Afrịka, Middle East, Europe, North America, na Oceania. Mgbe ewepụtara EP mbụ ya nke aha ya bụ na Jenụwarị 2021 na abọm studio mbụ ya bụ 19 & Dangerous na Ọgọst, Starr malitere ịpụta na mmemme mba ụwa gụnyere Gurtenfestival, Afrochella, Dreamville Festival, Couleur Café, na Rolling Loud, tinyere ndị ọzọ. N'afọ ahụ, o bidoro usoro egwu mbụ ya nke isi, 21: The World Tour, iji kwado 19 & Dangerous na mbipụta ya dị oke mma, wee bụrụ nwanyị Africa kacha nta nke omenkà iji mezuo nke a. Njem ahụ gbara mba 19 gburugburu kọntinent anọ, na-akwụsị n'ebe ndị a ma ama dịka Webster Hall, New York na Koko, London. O nwetara nyocha dị mma n'ozuzu ya, ndị nkatọ na-eto ikike olu Starr, ọnụnọ ya n'elu ikpo okwu, na mmekọrịta ya na ndị na-ege ntị.
Mgbe a tọhapụrụ abọm studio nke abụọ ya The Year I Turned 21 na Mee 31, 2024, Starr gbasaa ọnụnọ ya n'ụwa niile site na ngosipụta mmemme dị elu na mmekorita njem. Ọ meghere maka Chris Brown n'oge akụkụ North America nke njem 11:11, na-eme n'obodo ndị gụnyere [[Detroit]], [[Chicago]], [[New York City|New York]], na Toronto. Na June 29, 2024, ọ ghọrọ nwanyị Africa mbụ na-ese ihe na Pyramid Stage na Glastonbury Festival, na-enweta otuto zuru oke maka nkeji 45 ya.<ref name="Glastonbury">{{Cite news|author=Savage|first=Mark|title=Ayra Starr on her 'crazy' Glastonbury debut and meeting Rihanna|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd11vjg2y1vo|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=www.bbc.com|date=25 June 2024}}</ref> Ka e mesịrị n'afọ ahụ, ọ bụ onye isi Flytime Fest na Lagos, na-eme "Away" na "Sability," wee sonye na Coldplay's Music of the Spheres World Tour maka ihe ngosi ya na Australia, New Zealand, US, Canada na UK.<ref name="Music of Spheres" />
N'afọ 2025, Starr ''Taa'' n'ihu na-eme ihe ngosi ya, na-eme Montreal Jazz Festival, Global Citizen Festival Mba Afro Nation Punta Cana, mgbe ọ na-eme Summer Jam. Ihe ngosi telivishọn ya gụnyere The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, ebe o mere ihe ngosi telividọn US mbụ ya na-eme "Last Heartbreak Song" na "Woman Commando," na NBC's Today show, ebe ọ rụrụ "Good Feelings" n'akụkụ Coldplay. E gosipụtakwara ya na ''MTV Push'', GRAMMY.com's Global Spin series, Genius Open Mic, YouTube Live, na VevoDSCVR Artists to Watch.
== Njem ndị a na-eme n'egwuregwu ==
=== Isi okwu ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|+Ndepụta nke njem egwu, na-egosi ụbọchị, abọm (s), ebe, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe ngosi
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Aha ya
! scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Ụbọchị
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Abọm metụtara ya
! scope="col" style="width:15em;" |Kọntinent (s)
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Ihe ngosi
|-
|21: Njem Ụwa
|July 27, 2023 - November 30, 2023
|''[[19 & Dangerous|19 & Ihe Dị Iche Iche]]''
|Africa, Australia, Europe, North America
|40
|-
|}
=== Dị ka ihe mmeghe ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|+Ndepụta nke njem egwu, na-egosi ụbọchị, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, na ebe
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Aha ya
! scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Ụbọchị
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Onye na-ese ihe nkiri
! scope="col" style="width:15em;" |Mba
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Ref (s)
|-
|11:11 Njem
|June 5, 2024 - June 22, 2024
|Chris Brown
|United States, Canada
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Chris Brown Brings The 11:11 Tour With Special Guest Ayra Starr To Little Caesars Arena June 5 {{!}} 313 Presents|url=https://www.313presents.com/news/detail/chris-brown-brings-the-1111-tour-with-special-guest-ayra-starr-to-little-caesars-arena-june-5|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=www.313presents.com|date=5 March 2024|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Egwú nke Spheres
|Ọktoba 30, 2024 - Ọgọst 23, 2025
|Egwuregwu na-enweghị isi
|Australia, New Zealand, United States, United Kingdom, Canada
|<ref name="Music of Spheres">{{Cite news|author=Baker|first=Lizzie|title=Ayra Starr among Coldplay's UK Music Of The Spheres Tour support acts|url=https://www.contactmusic.com/story/469/3326604/ayra-starr-among-coldplay-s-uk-music-of-the-spheres-tour-support-acts|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=Contactmusic.com|date=20 June 2025|language=en}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFBaker2025">Baker, Lizzie (20 June 2025). [https://www.contactmusic.com/story/469/3326604/ayra-starr-among-coldplay-s-uk-music-of-the-spheres-tour-support-acts "Ayra Starr among Coldplay's UK Music Of The Spheres Tour support acts"]. ''Contactmusic.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref>
|-
|}
== Ememme ==
=== Egwú ===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" width="100%"
|+List of festival performances, showing dates, locations, and performed songs
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Date
! scope="col" style="width:14em;" |Festival
! scope="col" style="width:7em;" |City
! scope="col" style="width:7em;" |Country
! scope="col" style="width:30em;" |Performed song(s)
! class="unsortable" scope="col" |Ref.
|-
|December 17, 2021
|[[Livespot X Festival]]
|[[Lagos]]
|Nigeria
|{{Flatlist|* "[[Away (Ayra Starr song)|Away]]"
* "[[Bloody Samaritan]]"}}
|<ref name="Livespot">{{Cite news|author=Oluwatoye|first=Dara|title=MI, Teni, Ladipoe, Ayra Starr, and more join Tiwa Savage on Livespot X Festival stage|url=https://thenet.ng/mi-teni-ladipoe-ayra-starr-and-more-join-tiwa-savage-on-livespot-x-festival-stage/|accessdate=12 November 2025|date=19 December 2021}}</ref>
|-
|April 24, 2022
|Coachella
|Indio
|United States
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan" {{small|(with [[Original Koffee]])}}}}
|<ref name="coachella">{{Cite news|author=Nurudeen|first=Shotayo|title=Ayra Starr performs 'Bloody Samaritan' remix with Koffee at Coachella {{!}} Pulse Nigeria|url=https://www.pulse.ng/articles/entertainment/music/ayra-starr-enlists-jamaican-singer-koffee-for-bloody-samaritan-remix-2024072513360726655|accessdate=12 November 2025|work=www.pulse.ng|date=24 April 2022|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|July 8, 2022
|Wireless Festival
|[[London]]
|England
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "[[Away (Ayra Starr song)|Away]]"
* "Fashion Killer"
* "Toxic"
* "Beggie Beggie"
* "Ase"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Wireless 2022: Jhene Aiko, City Girls, Rema, Flo Milli, Fireboy DML, Ayra Starr & More Join Scorching Line-Up|url=https://thatgrapejuice.net/2022/02/wireless-2022-jhene-aiko-city-girls-rema-flo-milli-fireboy-dml-ayra-starr-more-join-scorching-line/|accessdate=10 November 2025|work=..::That Grape Juice.net::.. - Thirsty?|date=28 February 2022|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|July 10, 2022
|Afrobeats Festival
|Berlin
|Germany
| {{N/a}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Snellings|first=D'Andre|title=Afrobeats Festival Berlin Highlights: Wizkid, Davido, Tiwa Savage and more {{!}} Gen B Magazine|url=https://genbmag.com/afrobeats-festival-berlin-highlights-wizkid-davido-tiwa-savage-and-more/|accessdate=10 November 2025|work=GENB MAG|date=11 July 2022|archive-date=28 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528004206/https://genbmag.com/afrobeats-festival-berlin-highlights-wizkid-davido-tiwa-savage-and-more/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|July 16, 2022
|Gurtenfestival
|Bern
|Switzerland
| {{N/a}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gurtenfestival Bern {{!}} VVK Start + Line-up|url=https://gurtenfestival.ch/en/news/presale-start-line-up/|work=Gurtenfestival Bern {{!}} VVK Start + Line-up|accessdate=11 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|August 19, 2022
| rowspan="2" |Ladies Love Hiphop Festival
| rowspan="2" |[[Stockholm]]
| rowspan="2" |Sweden
| rowspan="2" |—
| rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite news|author=Osikoya|first=Wonu|title=Ayra Starr Is Set To Headline LadiesLoveHipHop Festival 2022|url=https://thenativemag.com/ayra-starr-shaybo-ladies-festival/|accessdate=10 November 2025|work=The NATIVE|date=25 May 2022}}</ref>
|-
|August 20, 2022
|-
|August 21, 2022
|Le Cabaret Vert
|Charleville-Mézières
|France
| {{N/a}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le Cabaret Vert 2022 Lineup - Aug 17 - 21, 2022|url=https://www.jambase.com/festival/le-cabaret-vert-2022|work=JamBase|accessdate=11 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|August 27
|Bomboclat Festival
|Bruges
|Belgium
|{{Flatlist|* "Beggie Beggie"
* "Bloody Samaritan"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=P&V Bomboclat Festival 2022 - Festivals Belgie|url=https://festivalsbelgie.be/festival/pv-bomboclat-festival-2022/|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=nl-NL}}</ref>
|-
|August 28, 2022
|Hype Festival
|Oberhausen
|Germany
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Beggie Beggie"
* "Ase"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aug 26, 2022: Hype Festival 2022 at Turbinenhalle Oberhausen Oberhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany {{!}} Concert Archives|url=https://www.concertarchives.org/concerts/hype-festival-2022|work=www.concertarchives.org|accessdate=11 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|December 21, 2022
|Gbamgbaode Festival
|Freetown
|Sierra Leone
|{{Flatlist|* "[[Bloody Samaritan]]"
* "[[Love Don't Cost a Dime|Love Don't Cost a Dime (Re-Up)]]"
* "[[Rush (Ayra Starr song)|Rush]]"
* "[[Away (Ayra Starr song)|Away]]"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|author=Bilkis|first=Mina|title=Top 7 Things to do in Freetown in December 2022|url=https://www.minabilkis.com/post/top-7-things-to-do-in-freetown-in-december-2022|work=Mina Bilkis|accessdate=10 November 2025|language=en|date=12 December 2022}}</ref>
|-
|December 28, 2022
|[[AfroFuture|Afrochella]]
|Accra
|Ghana
|{{Flatlist|* "Fashion Killer"
* "Beggie Beggie"
* "Away"
* "Bloody Samaritan"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Burna Boy And Stonebwoy To Headline Afrochella Festival 2022|url=https://www.essence.com/entertainment/burna-boy-stonebwoy-headline-afrochella-festival-2022/|accessdate=10 November 2025|work=Essence|date=7 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
|March 4, 2023
|Shoke Shoke Festival
|Nairobi
|Kenya
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Gichovi|first=Murugi|title=Nigeria's Ayra Starr Set To Perform At Shoke Shoke Fest|url=https://www.capitalfm.co.ke/thesauce/nigerias-ayra-starr-set-to-perform-at-shoke-shoke-fest/|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=The Sauce|date=1 March 2023}}</ref>
|-
|April 2, 2023
|Dreamville Festival
|Raleigh
|United States
|{{Flatlist|* "[[Stability]]"
* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ifezulike|first=Ogugua|title=Burna Boy, Ayra Starr Shine At 2023 Dreamville Festival|url=https://rhythm937.com/burna-boy-ayra-starr-shine-at-2023-dreamville-festival/|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=Rhythm FM|date=4 April 2023}}</ref>
|-
|May 29, 2023
|City Splash Festival
|London
|England
|{{Flatlist|* "Sability"
* "Beggie Beggie"
* "Ase"
* "Rush"
* "Overloading (Overdose)"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Hopkins|first=Samuel|title=We Went To City Splash Festival This Year And Had A Bloomin’ Brilliant Time|url=https://secretldn.com/city-splash-festival-photo-review/|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=Secret London|date=15 June 2023}}</ref>
|-
|June 20, 2023
|Release Athens
|[[Atens|Athens]]
|Greece
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Fashion Killer"
* "Sability"
* "Ija"
* "2 Sugar"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tinashe, IAMDDB and Ayra Starr at Release Athens X SNF Nostos|url=https://www.releaseathens.gr/en/tinashe-iamddb-ayrastarr/|work=Release Athens|accessdate=11 November 2025|date=7 April 2023}}</ref>
|-
|June 23, 2023
|Couleur Café
|Brussels
|Belgium
| {{N/a}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Times|first=The Brussels|title=Couleur Café 2023 attracts 70,000 visitors|url=https://www.brusselstimes.com/575007/couleur-cafe-2023-attracts-70000-visitors|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=www.brusselstimes.com|date=27 June 2023|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|June 30, 2023
|Rolling Loud
|Rotterdam
|The Netherlands
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Sability"
* "Bloody Samaritan"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rolling Loud Rotterdam - 30 June 2023 - Rotterdam Ahoy|url=https://www.ahoy.nl/en/events/festival/rolling-loud-rotterdam?d=2023-06-30|work=www.ahoy.nl|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|July 4, 2023
|Montreux Jazz Festival
|Montreux
|Switzerland
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Fashion Killer"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Montreux Jazz Festival 2023 {{!}} Music Festival Wizard|url=https://www.musicfestivalwizard.com/festivals/montreux-jazz-festival-2023/|work=Music Festival Wizard|accessdate=11 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|August 9, 2023
|Øyafestivalen
|Oslo
|Norway
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Fashion Killer"
* "Sability"
* "[[People (Libianca song)|People]]"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ayra Starr @ Øyafestivalen 2023|url=https://www.disharmoni.no/ayra-starr-oyafestivalen-2023-4/|work=disharmoni|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=nb-NO}}</ref>
|-
|December 22, 2023
|[[Nativeland]]
|Lagos
|Nigeria
|{{Flatlist|* "2 Sugar"
* "Rush"
* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Away"
* "Beggie Beggie"
* "[[Rhythm & Blues (Ayra Starr song) |Rhythm & Blues]]"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Rys|first=Dan|title=Nigerian Festival NATIVELAND Returns With Ayra Starr, Uncle Waffles, ODUMODUBLVCK|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/concerts/nativeland-festival-arya-starr-uncle-waffles-odumodublvck-1235547153/|accessdate=12 November 2025|work=Billboard|date=8 December 2023}}</ref>
|-
|April 27, 2024
|Capella Music Festival
|Camana Bay
|Cayman Islands
|{{Flatlist|* "Rhythm & Blues"
* "Rush"
* "Sability"
* "Bloody Samaritan"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Thompson|first=Ariel|title=Music, community unite at Capella Music Festival|url=https://www.camanabay.com/stories/music-community-unite-at-capella-music-festival/|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=Camana Bay|date=15 April 2024|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|May 16, 2024
|C6 Fest
|São Paulo
|Brazil
|{{Flatlist|* "Birds Sing of Money"
* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Control"
* "Goodbye (Warm Up)"
* "21"
* "Away"
* "[[Santa (song)|Santa]]"
* "Bad Vibes"
* "2 Sugar"
* "Sability"
* "[[Commas (Ayra Starr song) |Commas]]"
* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=May 18, 2024: C6 Fest 2024 at Parque do Ibirapuera São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil {{!}} Concert Archives|url=https://www.concertarchives.org/concerts/c6-fest-2024|work=www.concertarchives.org|accessdate=11 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|June 26, 2024
|Mawazine
|Rabat
|Morocco
|{{Flatlist|* "Away"
* "People"
* "Control"}}
|
|-
|June 29, 2024
|Glastonbury Festival
|Pilton, Somerset
|England
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Control"
* "People"
* "Lagos Love Story"
* "Goodbye (Warm Up)"
* "Woman Commando"
* "Away"
* "Last Heartbreak Song"
* "Commas"
* "Rush"
* "Sability"}}
|
|-
|July 6, 2024
|Essence Music Festival
|[[New Orleans]]
|United States
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Rhythm & Blues"
* "Sability"
* "Bloody Samaritan"}}
|
|-
|July 13, 2024
|Les Ardentes
|Liège
|Belgium
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Control"
* "Goodbye (Warm Up)"
* "People"
* "No love"
* "Lagos Love Story"
* "Woman Commando"
* "Away"
* "Commas"
* "Rush"
* "Sability"}}
|
|-
|July 27, 2024
|BlastFest
|[[Seattle]]
| rowspan="2" |United States
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Rhythm & Blues"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Chapman|first=Janet|title=BLASTFEST Announces 2024 Festival Lineup|url=https://centerspotlight.seattle.gov/2024/04/22/blastfest-announces-2024-festival-lineup/|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=Center Spotlight|date=22 April 2024}}</ref>
|-
|August 17, 2024
|Afro Nation
|[[Detroit]]
| {{N/a}}
|
|-
|December 25, 2024
|Flytime Fest
|[[Lagos]]
|Nigeria
|{{Flatlist|* "Sability"
* "[[Last Heartbreak Song]]"
* "Away"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Udugba|first=Anthony|title=Flytime Fest 2024: Gunna, Olamide, Davido, Ayra Starr to headline 20th anniversary|url=https://businessday.ng/life-arts/article/flytime-fest-2024-olamide-davido-ayra-starr-to-headline-20th-anniversary/#:~:text=Ayra%20Starr%20will%20be%20riding,Life%20&%20Arts|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=Businessday NG|date=20 December 2024}}</ref>
|-
|June 20, 2025
|Summer Jam
|Newark
|United States
|{{Flatlist|* "[[Gimme Dat (song)|Gimme Dat]]"
* "Sability"
* "Fashion Killer"
* "Goodbye (Warm Up)"
* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Artists such as A Boogie, Muni Long, Gunna, and GloRilla performed at the festival's return to Prudential Center after two years.|url=https://www.nj.com/galleries/3REQQPPMMVDPNBHMTP4DKFTURA/|work=nj|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|June 26, 2025
|St Kitts Music Festival
|Basseterre
|Saint Kitts and Nevis
|{{Flatlist|* "Fashion Killer"
* "Control"
* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Last Heartbreak Song"
* "Commas"
* "Sability"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Vybz Kartel, Shenseea, and Ayra Starr Lead Star-Studded St. Kitts Music Festival 2025 Lineup|url=https://www.kaboommag.com/post/vybz-kartel-shenseea-and-ayra-starr-lead-star-studded-st-kitts-music-festival-2025-lineup|accessdate=13 November 2025|work=Kaboom|date=30 December 2024|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|July 1, 2025
|Montreal Jazz Festival
|Montreal
|Canada
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Control"
* "Gimme Dat"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ayra Starr - Festival International de Jazz de Montréal|url=https://cultmtl.com/event/ayra-starr-festival-international-de-jazz-de-montreal/|work=Cult MTL|accessdate=11 November 2025|date=10 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|July 3, 2025
|Summerfest
|Milwaukee
|United States
|{{Flatlist|* "Goodbye (Warm Up)"
* "Woman Commando"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Milwaukee’s Summerfest Reveals Lineup for 2025 {{!}} Summerfest, The World's Largest Music Festival|url=https://www.summerfest.com/press-releases/2025/02/12/milwaukee%E2%80%99s-summerfest-reveals-lineup-for-2025/|work=www.summerfest.com|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|August 2, 2025
|Giants of Africa
|Kigali
|Rwanda
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Comma"
* "Sability"
* "Goodbye (Warm Up)"
* "Away"
* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Saunders|first=Angel|title=Ayra Starr, Robin Roberts, Kawhi Leonard Bring the Community Together at Giants of Africa Festival in Rwanda|url=https://people.com/ayra-starr-robin-roberts-kawhi-leonard-bring-the-community-together-at-giants-of-africa-festival-in-rwanda-11787886|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=People.com|date=11 August 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|August 24, 2025
|Notting Hill Carnival
|London
|England
|{{Flatlist|* "[[Hot Body]]"
* "Commas"
* "Rush"
* "Sability"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr Surprises Notting Hill Carnival 2025 with ‘Hot Body’ & More|url=https://thatgrapejuice.net/2025/08/ayra-starr-surprises-notting-hill-carnival-2025-with-hot-body-more/|accessdate=11 November 2025|work=..::That Grape Juice.net::.. - Thirsty?|date=25 August 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|September 27, 2025
|Global Citizen Festival
|[[New York City]]
|United States
|{{Flatlist|* "Hot Body"
* "All The Love"
* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Watch The Weeknd, Shakira, Tyla, Ayra Starr, Mariah the Scientist, and Camilo Perform at the Global Citizen Festival on September 27|url=https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/enquiries/press/2025/watch-the-weeknd-shakira-tyla-ayra-starr-mariah-the-scientist-an/|work=Global Citizen|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|November 15, 2025
|Tidal Rave Festival
|Accra
|Ghana
|{{Flatlist|* "[[Who's Dat Girl]]"
* "Gimme Dat"
* "Away"
* "[[Last Heartbreak Song]]"
* "[[Bad Vibes (song)|Bad Vibes]]"
* "[[Hot Body]]"
* "[[Commas (Ayra Starr song) |Commas]]"
* "Rush"
* "Sability"
* "All The Love"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr, Black Sherif, Gyakie and more set for Tidal Rave 2025: Here’s your ultimate Beach Festival Guide - MyJoyOnline|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/ayra-starr-black-sherif-gyakie-and-more-set-for-tidal-rave-2025-heres-your-ultimate-beach-festival-guide/|accessdate=16 November 2025|work=[[Joy FM (Ghana)|Joy FM]]|date=11 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|}
=== Nkà na omenala ===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" width="100%"
|+Ndepụta mmemme, na-egosi ụbọchị, ebe, na egwu egwu
! scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Ụbọchị
! scope="col" style="width:14em;" |Ememme
! scope="col" style="width:7em;" |Obodo
! scope="col" style="width:7em;" |Mba
! scope="col" style="width:30em;" |Abụ ndị a na-abụ
! class="unsortable" scope="col" |Ref.
|-
|July 8, 2022
|Emume ihe nkiri Red Sea International
|Jedda
|Saudi Arabia
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ayra Starr attends the Women In Cinema event during Red Sea...|url=https://www.gettyimages.ca/detail/news-photo/ayra-starr-attends-the-women-in-cinema-event-during-red-sea-news-photo/2188598406|work=Getty Images|accessdate=11 November 2025|language=en-us|date=6 December 2024}}</ref>
|-
|}
== Ihe ngosi TV na ihe pụrụ iche ==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="font-size:95%;"
! style="width:17%;" |Ụbọchị ikuku
! style="width:10%;" |Netwọk
! style="width:20%;" |Ihe omume
! style="width:11%;" |Ebe
! style="width:51%;" |Abụ ndị a na-abụ
|-
|Ọktoba 8, 2024
|NBC
|''Taa'' (na Coldplay)
|Obodo New York
|"Ezi Mmetụta"
|-
|July 23, 2024
|NBC
|''Ihe ngosi nke abalị a nke Jimmy Fallon na-eme''
|Obodo New York
|{{Flatlist|* "Last Heartbreak Song"
* "Woman Commando"}}
|-
|Septemba 2024
|MTV
|''MTV Push''| {{N/A}}
|{{Flatlist|* "Woman Commando"
* "Last Heartbreak Song"}}
|-
|Septemba 5, 2021
|[[Africa Magic|Ime Anwansi Africa]]
|''[[Big Brother Naija]]'' Oge 6 (Kingsize Eviction Show)
|Ọdọ Mmiri
|"Onye Sameria ọbara"<ref>{{Cite news|author=Chiemeke|first=Jerry|title=Ayra Starr To Perform At Nigerian Idol Season 6 Grand Finale|url=https://thenet.ng/ayra-starr-to-perform-at-nigerian-idol-season-6-grand-finale/|accessdate=13 November 2025|date=11 July 2021}}</ref>
|-
|Julaị 11, 2021
|[[Africa Magic|Ime Anwansi Africa]]
|Nigerian Idol Season 6 Grand Finale
|Ọdọ Mmiri
|"Away"
|-
|}
== Egwuregwu ndị ọzọ ==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+Ndepụta nke ihe ngosi dị iche iche, na-egosi ihe omume, ụbọchị, ebe, na abụ ndị a na-eme ebe enwere
! style="width:12%;" |Ụbọchị
! style="width:20%;" |Ihe omume
! style="width:12%;" |Ebe a na-anọ
! style="width:12%;" |Ebe
!Abụ ndị a na-abụ
! class="unsortable" scope="col" style="width:3%;" |Ihe mgbochi.
|-
|Ọktoba 9, 2021
|Nwaanyị Uniben
|Ụlọ Egwuregwu Ime Obodo
|Obodo Benin
|{{Flatlist|* "Beggie Beggie"
* "Away"
* "Bloody Samaritan"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Wild moment singer, Ayra Starr took off her jacket while performing for UNIBEN students (WATCH) - YabaLeftOnline|url=https://www.yabaleftonline.ng/wild-moment-singer-ayra-starr-took-jacket-performing-uniben-students-watch/|accessdate=14 November 2025|work=YabaLeftOnline|date=12 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
|Septemba 14 2022
|Genius Open Mic
|Ụlọ Ọrụ Genius| {{N/A}}
|"Rush"
|
|-
|Jenụwarị 2023
|Vevo DSCVR Artists to Watch 2023
|Ụlọ Ọrụ Vevo| {{N/A}}
|{{Flatlist|* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Rush"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ayra Starr Blazes with ‘Bloody Samaritan’ for VEVO DSCVR Artists to Watch 2023|url=https://thatgrapejuice.net/2023/01/ayra-starr-blazes-with-bloody-samaritan-for-vevo-dscvr-artists-watch-2023/|accessdate=12 November 2025|work=..::That Grape Juice.net::.. - Thirsty?|date=14 January 2023|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Mee 20, 2023
|Nkwụsị na 255
|Superdom Arena
|Dar es Salaam
|"Ndị mmadụ"
|
|-
|June 22, 2023
|Ike Ụwa Anyị: Ibi na Paris
|Ogige Mars
|Paris
|{{Flatlist|* "Cast (Gen Z Anthem)"
* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Rush"
* "Sability"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ayra Starr chante pour la planète - Extrait vidéo Power Our Planet : Live in Paris|url=https://www.france.tv/spectacles-et-culture/global-citizen/5044989-ayra-starr-chante-pour-la-planete.html|work=www.france.tv|accessdate=12 November 2025|language=fr}}</ref>
|-
|Mee 28, 2024
|Visa Live na Louvre
|Ebe a na-akpọ Louvre
|Paris
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Control"}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|author=Akpoghene|first=Melony|title=Ayra Starr Shines in Performance at Visa Live at Louvre Concert|url=https://thebounce.net/b-side/ayra-starr-shines-in-performance-at-the-louvre/|accessdate=12 November 2025|work=BOUNCE|date=29 May 2024}}</ref>
|-
|Disemba 20, 2024
|Ayra Starr: Na-ebi na Concert
|Transcorp Hilton
|[[Abuja]]
|{{Flatlist|* "Goodbye"
* "Ngozi"
* "Bloody Samaritan"
* "Beggie Beggie"}}
|
|-
|Disemba 16, 2025
|N'abalị New York na Ayra Starr
|Ịgba Ọsọ Ndụ Mba
|[[New York City|Obodo New York]]
|{{Flatlist|* "Gimme Dat"
* "Who's Dat Girl"}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=A New York Evening With Ayra Starr at The GRAMMY Museum|url=https://dolosangeles.com/events/2025/12/16/a-new-york-evening-with-ayra-starr-tickets|work=DoLA|accessdate=18 December 2025|language=en}}</ref>
|}
== Mpụta ndị ọbịa ==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+Ndepụta nke ngosipụta dị ka ihe ngosi, na-egosi onye isi na-ese ihe, ụbọchị, ebe, na egwu egwu
! style="width:12%;" |Ụbọchị
! style="width:12%;" |Onye na-ese ihe
! style="width:20%;" |Ihe omume
! style="width:12%;" |Ebe
!Abụ ndị a na-abụ
! class="unsortable" scope="col" style="width:3%;" |Ref.
|-
|Nọvemba 14, 2023
|[[Rema (musician)|Rema]]
! scope="row" |Nnupụisi nke Nnupụis
|London <small> (O2 Arena) </small>
|{{Flatlist|* "Rush"
* "Ngozi"
* "Won Da Mo"}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|author=Fashawe|first=Anjola|title=Rema's London show proves underwhelming|url=https://youthjournalism.org/remas-london-show-proves-underwhelming/#:~:text=November%2015%2C%202023,short%20career%20%E2%80%93%20took%20the%20stage.|accessdate=13 November 2025|work=Youth Journalism International|date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
|-
|Septemba 5, 2024
|[[Tems (singer)|Isi okwu]]
! scope="row" |A mụrụ ya n'ime njem ọhịa
|New York City (Radio City Music Hall) <small> (Ụlọ Egwú Radio City) </small>
|"Rush"
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|title=Tems and Ayra Starr Deliver Iconic Performance of RUSH at Radio City Music Hall - 3Music.tv|url=https://www.3music.tv/section/news/article/tems-and-ayra-starr-deliver-iconic-performance-of-rush-at-radio-city-music-hall-2024-09-09|accessdate=13 November 2025|work=3MusicTV|date=9 September 2024|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251212054845/https://www.3music.tv/section/news/article/tems-and-ayra-starr-deliver-iconic-performance-of-rush-at-radio-city-music-hall-2024-09-09|archive-date=12 December 2025|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|}
== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist}}
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Hodan Nalayeh
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'''Hodan Nalayeh''' (Somali: Hodan Naalleeye; Arabic: هوذن نلايا; 1976 – July 12, 2019) Ọ bụ onye isi mgbasa ozi nke ndị Somalia-Canada, onye ndụmọdụ ahịa, onye na-akwado mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na onye ọchụnta ego. Ọ bụ onyeisi oche nke Cultural Integration Agency na osote onyeisi oche nke Sales & Programming Development of Cameraworks Productions International.
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Nalayeh na 1976 na Somalia <ref name="Ntsutiscm" /> A zụlitere ya n'ezinụlọ buru ibu, ya na ụmụnne nwoke anọ na ụmụnne nwanyị asaa. Ọ si n'agbụrụ Naleye Ahmed nke agbụrụ Dhulbahante. Nwanne ya nwanyị bụ Dega Nalayeh bụ osote onyeisi oche dị elu na onye ndụmọdụ ndị ahịa nkeonwe na U.S. Trust. <ref name="Snrahwut">{{Cite news|author=Brooks|first=Brandon|title=Somalia native right at home with U.S. Trust|url=https://lasentinel.net/somalia-native-right-at-home-with-u-s-trust.html#sthash.E5J42Zao.dpuf|accessdate=March 19, 2014|work=Los Angeles Sentinel|date=December 19, 2013}}</ref>
Ya na nne na nna ya na ụmụnne ya, Nalayeh dị afọ asatọ mechara kwaga [[Kánada|Canada]] na 1984. Ha biri na Edmonton, Alberta, tupu ha emesịa kwaga Toronto na 1992.<ref name="Mthnsaloslit" />
Nalayeh gara West Humber Collegiate Institute, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị na Etobicoke. Maka agụmakwụkwọ ya mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Windsor, ebe o nwetara nzere bachelọ nke nka na nkwukọrịta. Na mgbakwunye, o nwetara asambodo postgraduate na mgbasa ozi akụkọ na Seneca College.<ref name="Mthnsaloslit">{{Cite news|author=Reason|first=Cynthia|title=TV host Hodan Nalayeh shines a light on Somali life in Toronto|url=https://www.toronto.com/news-story/4577505-tv-host-hodan-nalayeh-shines-a-light-on-somali-life-in-toronto/|accessdate=June 16, 2014|work=The Etobicoke Guardian|publisher=Metroland|date=June 14, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171014083803/https://www.insidetoronto.com/news-story/4577505-tv-host-hodan-nalayeh-shines-a-light-on-somali-life-in-toronto/|archive-date=October 14, 2017|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFReason2014">Reason, Cynthia (June 14, 2014). [https://web.archive.org/web/20171014083803/https://www.insidetoronto.com/news-story/4577505-tv-host-hodan-nalayeh-shines-a-light-on-somali-life-in-toronto/ "TV host Hodan Nalayeh shines a light on Somali life in Toronto"]. ''The Etobicoke Guardian''. Metroland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Nalayeh tinyere aka na njikwa ndị ahịa, ahịa na mmepụta na redio na telivishọn ruo ihe karịrị afọ 13. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-emepụta ọtụtụ ihe ngosi TV, gụnyere American Idol na So You Think You Can Dance . Tụkwasị na nke a, Nalayeh nyere ụlọ ọrụ na-eto eto ndụmọdụ ahịa na ederede. Ọrụ ya n'ógbè a hiwere isi na ahịa vidiyo jikọtara ya na akara n'ịntanetị.
Na Septemba 2013, a họpụtara Nalayeh ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Sales & Programming Development nke Cameraworks Productions International's Canadian operation nke dị na Vaughan, Ontario. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta vidiyo na telivishọn zuru ụwa ọnụ, nke na-arụ ọrụ zuru oke na nke na-elekwasị anya na mmepụta nke azụmahịa na azụmaahịa vidiyo.
Nalayeh jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke Cultural Integration Agency, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi zuru oke na-ahụ maka mmepe, mmepụta, ahịa na nkesa nke mmemme ọdịbendị dị iche iche. Na Febụwarị 2014, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ jikọtara aka na Cameraworks Productions International iji mepụta usoro telivishọn ọhụrụ maka mmemme obodo ọdịnala. Iji mezuo nke a, na Machị 1 Nalayeh malitere ịnabata ihe ngosi obodo Somalia nke ọkara awa Integration: Building a New Cultural Identity, nke na-egosi n'abalị Satọdee na Citytv. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye isi mmepụta na mmemme Toronto kwa izu. <ref name="Ntsutiscm">{{Cite web|title=New Television Show Uplifts the Image of Somali-Canadians in Mainstream Media!|url=https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2014/Feb/53415/new_television_show_uplifts_the_image_of_somali_canadians_in_mainstream_media.aspx|accessdate=March 19, 2014|work=Hiiraan Online|date=February 26, 2014}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2014/Feb/53415/new_television_show_uplifts_the_image_of_somali_canadians_in_mainstream_media.aspx "New Television Show Uplifts the Image of Somali-Canadians in Mainstream Media!"]. ''Hiiraan Online''. February 26, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref>
E wezụga mmepụta mgbasa ozi na ndụmọdụ, Nalayeh tinyere aka na ọrụ afọ ofufo na nkwado maka obodo Somalia. O guzobere Somali Refugee Awareness Project, nke na 2011 nyere onye omenkà Somalia [[Saado Ali Warsame]] ihe nrite Lifetime Achievement Award.<ref name="Sscptrlaw">{{Cite web|title=Somali singer, composer, poet, Saado Ali Warsame, to receive Lifetime Achievement Award-|url=http://allboocame.com/?p=2134|accessdate=March 19, 2014|work=All Boocame Online|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140319175204/http://allboocame.com/?p=2134|archivedate=March 19, 2014}}</ref> N'ọrụ a, Nalayeh sokwa ọtụtụ òtù na-enweghị uru rụọ ọrụ.
== Ọnwụ ==
E gburu Hodan Nalayeh na di ya Farid Juma Suleiman n'oge mwakpo ndị na-eyi ọha egwu na Hotel Asasey na [[Kismayo]], Somalia, na July 12, 2019.<ref>{{Cite news|author=O'Grady|first=Siobhán|title=A Somali-Canadian journalist returned to Somalia to tell 'uplifting' stories. Then terrorists killed her|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2019/07/13/somali-canadian-journalist-returned-somalia-tell-uplifting-stories-then-terrorists-killed-her/|work=The Washington Post|date=July 13, 2019|accessdate=July 15, 2019}}</ref><ref name="bbc1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-48969781|title=Kismayo attack: At least 26 dead as gunmen storm Somali hotel|publisher=BBC News|date=July 14, 2019|accessdate=2019-07-14}}</ref><ref name="BBC130719">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-48975875|title=Hodan Nalayeh: Somalia's 'inspirational' journalist, killed in Kismayo|publisher=BBC News|date=July 13, 2019|accessdate=July 13, 2019}}</ref> Mwakpo ahụ gụnyere bọmbụ ụgbọ ala na ịgba égbè. Òtù jihadist radical al-Shabaab, nke dị na Southern Somalia, kwuru na ọ bụ ya kpatara mwakpo ahụ. <ref name="bbc1" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/07/suicide-attack-somalia-hotel-gunfire-190712161910169.html|title=Several killed in bomb, gun attack on Somalia hotel: officials|publisher=Al Jazeera|date=July 12, 2019|accessdate=2019-07-12}}</ref> Nalayeh na Suleiman lụrụ na Nọvemba 2018 na Nairobi, Kenya, dị ka nwanne nwanyị Nalayeh si kwuo.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Schachar|first=Natalie|url=https://apnews.com/dd873082dcb347e6875af3329135ca2f|title=Slain Canadian-Somali journalist Nalayeh a trailblazer|work=Associated Press News|date=July 14, 2019|accessdate=July 14, 2019}}</ref> Nalayeh bụ nne nke ụmụ nwoke abụọ ma dị ime. <ref name="Mthnsaloslit"/><ref name="BBC130719" />
== Ihe Nketa ==
Na Machị 2021, a gbanwere aha ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị na Vaughan ka ọ bụrụ Hodan Nalayeh Secondary School . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2021/03/02/a-vaughan-high-school-will-be-renamed-hodan-nalayeh-secondary-school-after-months-of-controversy.html|title=A Vaughan high school will be renamed Hodan Nalayeh Secondary School after months of controversy|author=Bowden|first=Olivia|work=Toronto Star|date=2 March 2021|accessdate=2 March 2021}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị nta akụkọ nwụrụ n'oge Agha Obodo Somalia
== Edemsibia ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
[[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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{{Databox}}
'''Ifunanyachi Achara''' // i (amụrụ na 28 Septemba 1997) bụ onye Naijiria na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agba ọsọ dị ka onye na-aga n'ihu maka otu egwuregwu League of Ireland First Division Bray Wanderers .
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Achara na Enugu, [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ma too na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria, <ref name="collegenews">{{Cite web|url=https://collegesoccernews.com/who-is-georgetown-star-forward-ifunanyachi-achara-by-dela-agbotse/|title=Who Is Georgetown Star Forward Ifunanyachi Achara?|first=Dele|author=Agbotse|date=April 6, 2018|work=College Soccer News|access-date=May 6, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260518022812/https://collegesoccernews.com/who-is-georgetown-star-forward-ifunanyachi-achara-by-dela-agbotse/|archive-date=May 18, 2026|url-status=dead}}</ref> ebe o biri ruo 2014 mgbe ọ dị afọ 17. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Davdison|first=Neil|title=Toronto FC rookie forward Ifunanyachi Achara thinking of family back home in Nigeria|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/soccer/article-toronto-fc-rookie-forward-ifunanyachi-achara-thinking-of-family-back/|accessdate=9 June 2020|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|date=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref name="GMRacism">{{Cite news|author=Attfield|first=Paul|title=Achara hopeful sports can help fight racism <!-- Print edition title - the online title is "Toronto FC freshman hopes sports can play a role in conversation over race and prejudice" -->|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/article-toronto-fc-freshman-hopes-sports-can-play-a-role-in-conversation-over/|accessdate=9 June 2020|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|date=8 June 2020|page=B1}}</ref> Jay-Jay Okocha bụbu onye na-agba bọọlụ mba Naijiria hụrụ ya bụ onye tụrụ aro ka ọ bụrụ onye otu mba Naijeria U17. O mechara ghara ịbanye na ndepụta maka otu ahụ meriri 2015 FIFA U-17 World Cup.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://torontosun.com/sports/soccer/mls/toronto-fc/acharas-journey-to-the-reds-has-been-fraught-with-obstacles-but-now-the-young-nigerian-is-hoping-to-set-mls-on-fire|title=Obstacles overcome, TFC rookie Achara now hoping to set MLS on fire|first=Steve|author=Buffery|date=March 5, 2020|work=[[Toronto Sun]]}}</ref>
Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ kwagara United States, ebe ya na Chicago Magic SC gbara bọọlụ ntorobịa wee merie 2015 U-17 US National Youth Championship. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Berkshire na Sheffield, Massachusetts, ebe akpọpụtara ya na egwuregwu High School All-America Best XI, n'afọ agadi ya.Na Berkshire, ọ nọ na bọọlụ na ndị otu egwu ya na Black Rock FC n'ọdịnihu na onye otu Toronto FC Jacob Shaffelburg.
== Ọrụ kọleji ==
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Achara gara Mahadum Georgetown wee soro ndị Hoyas gwuo egwuregwu oge anọ na NCAA's Big East Conference. E merụrụ ya ahụ n'oge oge anọ ya, nke mere ka ọ ghara ịhapụ ọtụtụ egwuregwu n'oge ọ bụla. N'ime afọ obere ya, Achara bụ nhọrọ otu All-Big East na nke abụọ nke mpaghara All-East. N'afọ 2019, a kpọrọ ya aha onye ọkpụkpọ egwuregwu nke afọ ahụ, na-enyere ha aka imeri asọmpi 2019 NCAA, asọmpi mba mbụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ na akụkọ ntolite ya, wee kpọọ ya na otu All-Big East Second Team.N'ime ọrụ afọ anọ ya na Hoyas, ọ meriri ihe mgbaru ọsọ 21 na enyemaka 7 na egwuregwu 55.
== Ọrụ klọb ==
=== Ọkara ọkachamara ===
Achara pụtara maka USL PDL n'akụkụ GPS Portland Phoenix na 2016 ebe ọ gbara goolu isii na egwuregwu asatọ ma nyere aka iduga ha imeri PDL Northeast Division.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/sports/noreasters-begin-playoffs-tuesday-night-in-maine/article_f70101c6-4d4b-11e6-97fa-ef19393bf1f0.html|title=Nor'easters begin playoffs Tuesday night in Maine|first=Guy|author=Gargan|date=July 18, 2016|work=Press of Atlantic City|access-date=May 6, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260518021522/https://pressofatlanticcity.com/sports/noreasters-begin-playoffs-tuesday-night-in-maine/article_f70101c6-4d4b-11e6-97fa-ef19393bf1f0.html|archive-date=May 18, 2026|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Mgbe ọ nọ na Georgetown, Achara gbara bọọlụ na Black Rock FC na USL League Two na 2018 na 2019 ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onyeisi ndị otu maka oge abụọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.berkshireeagle.com/stories/black-rock-fc-starts-inaugural-pdl-season-this-weekend,539930?|title=Black Rock FC starts inaugural PDL season this weekend|first=Geoff|author=Smith|date=May 17, 2018|work=The Berkshire Eagle}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.berkshireeagle.com/stories/black-rock-fc-ready-to-kick-off-usl2-campaign,573701?|title=Black Rock FC ready to kick off USL2 campaign|first=Geoff|author=Smith|date=May 16, 2019|work=The Berkshire Eagle}}</ref> Ọ gwụchara dị ka onye na-ebute ụzọ maka otu ahụ na 2018 na goolu asatọ, ya na Jacob Shaffelburg, ka otu ahụ meriri PDL Northeast Division.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.berkshireeagle.com/stories/black-rock-fc-wins-pdl-northeast-division-title-in-first-season,544437?|title=Black Rock FC wins PDL Northeast Division title in first season|date=July 10, 2018|first=Geoff|author=Smith|work=Berkshire Eagle}}</ref> A kpọrọ ya aha na otu PDL Eastern All-Star na 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.uslleaguetwo.com/news_article/show/938141|title=2018 PDL All-Eastern Conference Team|author=Coreschi|first=Colton|publisher=Premier Development League (PDL)|date=July 31, 2018|accessdate=May 7, 2020}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ na Black Rock, a họpụtara ya dị ka # 13 Top Prospect na USL League Two.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.berkshireeagle.com/stories/black-rock-fc-makes-home-debut-friday-against-gps-portland-phoenix,575051|title=Black Rock FC makes home debut Friday against GPS Portland Phoenix|first=Geoff|author=Smith|date=May 30, 2019|work=The Berkshire Eagle}}</ref>
=== Toronto FC ===
[[Faịlụ:Achara_-_cropped.png|thumb|Achara na-egwuri egwu maka Toronto FC na 2020]]
A họpụtara Achara dị ka onye nke iri abụọ na ise n'ozuzu na 2020 MLS SuperDraft site na Toronto FC.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Davidson|first=Neil|title=Nigerian rookie Ifunanyachi Achara is making a name with Toronto FC – just not his first name|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/soccer/article-nigerian-rookie-ifunanyachi-achara-is-making-a-name-with-toronto-fc/|accessdate=February 22, 2020|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|date=February 16, 2020}}</ref> Mgbe ọ gosipụtara ihe dị egwu tupu oge ezumike, a bịanyere aka na otu mbụ na 21 Febụwarị 2020.<ref name="GMSign">{{Cite news|author=Davidson|first=Neil|title=Toronto FC signs Achara after impressive preseason <!-- Print edition title - the online title is "Toronto FC signs Nigerian rookie Ifunanyachi Achara after impressive preseason" -->|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/soccer/article-toronto-fc-signs-nigerian-rookie-ifunanyachi-achara-after-impressive/|accessdate=February 22, 2020|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|date=February 21, 2020|page=S9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Bogert|first=Tom|title=Toronto FC sign forward Ifunanyachi Achara after stellar preseason|url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2020/02/21/toronto-fc-sign-forward-ifunanyachi-achara-after-stellar-preseason|publisher=MLS Soccer|date=February 21, 2020}}</ref>
Achara mere mpụta mbụ ya na 7 Maachị 2020, na egwuregwu mmeghe oge megide Toronto FC. Enyere Achara onyinye onye egwuregwu. Ọ pụtara ka ọ gbatara goolu mmalite na nkeji iri na otu, mana agbapụrụ goolu ahụ site na mkpebi VAR. Achara gara n'ihu nye naanị goolu nke egwuregwu ahụ na nkeji 81 ka Toronto meriri New York City FC 1–0. N'oge ọzụzụ ọzụzụ maka MLS Back Tournament, na-esochi nkwusioru otu egwuregwu n'ihi ọrịa COVID-19, Achara dọwara ACL ya mgbe ya na onye otu egwuregwu Omar Gonzalez dakọtara n'oge ọzụzụ, na-akwụsị oge rookie ya mgbe ọ gbasịrị naanị otu egwuregwu. Mgbe ọ nwesịrị mmerụ ahụ ogologo oge, ọ laghachiri n'ọrụ na Ọgọst 4, 2021 dị ka onye nọchiri anya Philadelphia Union, ọnwa 17 ka ọ pụtachara. Achara gbara ihe mgbaru ọsọ mbụ ya na oge 2021 MLS na nke mbụ ya kemgbe ọ gbakere na mmerụ ahụ ACL ya megide CF Montreal na August 27, 2021.Na Disemba 1, Toronto kwupụtara na ha ewerela nhọrọ nkwekọrịta Achara, na-edobe ya na klọb maka oge MLS 2022. Mgbe njedebe nke oge 2022 gasịrị, ọ hapụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, mgbe ụlọ ọrụ ahụ jụrụ nhọrọ ya maka 2023.
=== Houston Dynamo ===
Na 2022 MLS Re-Entry Draft, Houston Dynamo họpụtara ya na nke abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.houstondynamofc.com/news/houston-dynamo-fc-select-ifunanyachi-achara-in-stage-2-of-mls-re-entry-draft|title=Houston Dynamo FC select Ifunanyachi Achara in Stage 2 of MLS Re-Entry Draft|date=November 22, 2022|work=[[Houston Dynamo FC]]}}</ref> Na 7 Disemba 2022, Achara bịanyere aka na Dynamo maka oge 2023 ha, yana nhọrọ klọb iji gbatịkwuo oge ya maka 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/houston-dynamo-sign-forward-ifunanyachi-achara|title=Houston Dynamo sign forward Ifunanyachi Achara|work=[[Major League Soccer]]|date=December 7, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://torontosun.com/sports/soccer/mls/toronto-fc/former-tfc-forward-achara-heading-to-houston|title=Former TFC forward Achara heading to Houston|first=Steve|author=Buffery|date=December 7, 2022|work=[[Toronto Sun]]}}</ref>
Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị oge 2023 dum n'ihi mmerụ ahụ, ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta otu afọ na otu nke abụọ, Houston Dynamo 2 na MLS Next Pro, maka oge 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.houstondynamofc.com/dynamo2/news/houston-dynamo-2-sign-fw-ifunanyachi-achara|title=Houston Dynamo 2 sign FW Ifunanyachi Achara|date=February 21, 2024|work=[[Houston Dynamo FC]]}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2024, a gbazinyere ya Ventura County FC nke MLSNP maka oge fọdụrụnụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://vcfcpro.com/ventura-county-fc-acquire-forward-ifu-achara-on-loan-from-houston-dynamo-2/|title=Ventura County FC Acquire Forward Ifu Achara on Loan From Houston Dynamo 2|first=Jack|author=Cybulski|date=August 9, 2024|work=[[Ventura County FC]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.houstondynamofc.com/dynamo2/news/houston-dynamo-2-loan-forward-ifu-achara-to-ventura-county-fc|title=Houston Dynamo 2 Loan Forward Ifu Achara to Ventura County FC|date=August 9, 2024|work=[[Houston Dynamo FC]]}}</ref> Ọ gbara goolu mbụ ya maka Ventura County na August 19 megide Tacoma Defiance . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://vcfcpro.com/new-signings-shine-to-claim-point-on-the-road-against-tacoma/|title=New Signings Shine to Claim Point on the Road Against Tacoma|date=August 20, 2024|work=[[Ventura County FC]]}}</ref>
=== Black Rock FC ===
Na Mee 2025, Achara laghachiri na klọb mbụ ya Black Rock FC na USL League Two, a na-akpọ ya onyeisi ndị otu. Ọ pụtara ugboro abụọ n'oge oge ahụ.
=== Ndị na-agagharị agagharị ===
Na 5 Febụwarị 2026, Achara bịanyere aka na Bray Wanderers na ọkwa nke abụọ nke Ireland, League of Ireland First Division .
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Ezinụlọ ya ka bi na Enugu, Naijiria, ebe nwanne ya nwoke nke obere, Ugo Achara Jr., nwere agụmakwụkwọ bọọlụ na Mahadum Northwestern dị na [[Chicago]], ebe ọ bụ akụkụ nke mmemme bọọlụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allnigeriasoccer.com/read_news.php?nid=36249|title=Not The First Time Achara's Been Quarantined|first=Igho|author=Kingsley|date=26 May 2020|work=All Nigeria Soccer}}</ref> Na June 2020, mgbe ndị otu anọ nke Ngalaba Ndị Uwe Ojii Minneapolis gburu George Floyd n'oge ọrịa COVID-19, ọ kwuru okwu megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, nke ọ na-amaghị ruo mgbe ọ gara [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]], na-ekwu na ụzọ e si emeso mmadụ n'ebe ahụ na-agbadata na agba akpụkpọ ahụ, ọ dịkwa mwute na nke a ka bụ nsogbu na ọha mmadụ.<ref name="GMRacism"/> N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2020, ọ malitere mkpọsa iji nweta ego maka mkpọsa End SARS iji gbasaa ndị Naịjirịa Special Anti-Robbery Squad nke nwere ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ime ihe ọjọọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/soccer/2020/10/28/toronto-fc-rookie-ifunanyachi-achara-looks-to-help-those-in-need-back-home-in-nigeria.html|title=Toronto FC rookie Ifunanyachi Achara looks to help those in need back home in Nigeria|first=Neil|author=Davidson|work=[[Toronto Star]]|date=October 28, 2020}}</ref>
== Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ ==
{{updated|match played 30 September 2022}}<ref name="soccerway">{{Soccerway|ifunanyachi-achara/444963}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! rowspan="2" |Klọb
! rowspan="2" |Oge
! colspan="3" |Njikọ
! colspan="2" |Egwuregwu
! colspan="2" |Iko Mba
! colspan="2" |Kọntinent
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
|-
!Nkewa
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
|-
| rowspan="2" |GPS Portland Phoenix<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ifunanyachi Achara 2016 PDL Stats|url=https://www.uslleaguetwo.com/roster_players/12301412|publisher=[[USL League Two]]|accessdate=24 March 2020|archivedate=11 December 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191211081120/https://www.uslleaguetwo.com/roster_players/12301412}}</ref>
|2016
|PDL
|8
|6
|0
|0
|?
|0
| colspan="2" | -
|8
|6
|-
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
!8
!6
!0
!0
!?
!0
! colspan="2" |-
!8
!6
|-
| rowspan="3" |Black Rock FC<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ifunanyachi Achara 2018 PDL Stats|url=https://www.uslleaguetwo.com/roster_players/24835831?subseason=482928|work=[[USL League Two]]|accessdate=24 March 2020|archivedate=21 February 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200221221920/https://www.uslleaguetwo.com/roster_players/24835831?subseason=482928}}</ref>
|2018
|PDL
|9
|8
|1
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|10
|8
|-
|2019
|Njikọ nke Abụọ nke USL
|10
|3
| colspan="2" | -
|1
|0
| colspan="2" | -
|11
|3
|-
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
!19
!11
!1
!0
!1
!0
! colspan="2" |-
!21
!11
|-
| rowspan="4" |Toronto FC
|2020
| rowspan="3" |MLS
|1
|1
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|1
|1
|-
|2021
|14
|2
| colspan="2" | -
|3
|1
|0
|0
|17
|3
|-
|2022
|15
|0
| colspan="2" | -
|1
|0
| colspan="2" | -
|16
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
!30
!3
!0
!0
!4
!1
!0
!0
!34
!4
|-
! colspan="3" |Ọrụ ya niile
!56
!20
!1
!0
!5
!1
!0
!0
!62
!21
|}
== Nsọpụrụ ==
=== Klọb ===
'''GPS Portland Phoenix'''
* Ndị mmeri nke [[2018 PDL season#Northeast Division|2018]]_PDL_season#Northeast_Division" id="mwAcc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2018 PDL season">PDL Northeast Division: 2018
. <ref name="georgetown">{{Cite web|url=https://guhoyas.com/sports/mens-soccer/roster/-blank-achara/9532|title=Achara Profile|work=[[Georgetown University]]}}</ref> Ọ gara Berkshire School na Sheffield, Massachusetts, ebe a kpọrọ aha ya na egwuregwu High School All-America Best XI, n'afọ ikpeazụ ya.<ref name="collegenews"/> Na Berkshire, ọ nọ na bọọlụ na ndị otu track ya na onye otu Black Rock FC na Toronto FC Jacob Shaffelburg.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.torontofc.ca/post/2020/02/22/signing-toronto-fc-means-everything-rookie-forward-ifunanyachi-achara|title=Signing with Toronto FC 'means everything' to rookie forward Ifunanyachi Achara|author=Grossi|first=James|date=February 22, 2020|work=[[Toronto FC]]}}</ref>
* Ndị mmeri nke [[2018 PDL season#Northeast Division|2018]]_PDL_season#Northeast_Division" id="mwAcc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2018 PDL season">PDL Northeast Division: 2018
'''Toronto FC'''
* Mmeri nke Canada: 2020<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/at-last-toronto-fc-capture-2020-canadian-championship-with-win-over-forge-fc|title=At last, Toronto FC capture 2020 Canadian Championship over Forge FC|publisher=Major League Soccer|date=4 June 2022|accessdate=4 June 2022}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
epfwh3efqci8wi0iw9kb6wyt520bz25
Ike sitere n’ihe ndị dị ndụ nke Europe
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<templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Multiple issues/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
'''Ike sitere n’ihe ndị dị ndụ nke [[Obodo Békè|Europe]]''' (nke a maara n'oge gara aga dị ka AEBIOM) bụ òtù azụmahịa Europe na-emeghe maka òtù biomass mba na ụlọ ọrụ bioenergy na-arụ ọrụ na Europe. E hiwere ya na 1990 n'okpuru nduzi nke onye omeiwu France Michel Souplet na ebumnuche ịkwalite mmepụta ike site na biomass n'ụdị ya niile: ike sitere n' ihe ndi di ndu, oku sitere n' ihe ndi di ndu, ma ọ bụ mmanụ sitere n' ihe ndi di ndu maka njem.
Ike sitere n’ihe ndị dị ndụ nke Europe bụ nzukọ nche anwụ nke European Pellet Council (EPC), <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://epc.bioenergyeurope.org/|title=European Pellet Council – The voice of the wood pellet sector in Europe|work=Epc.bioenergyeurope.org|accessdate=3 February 2019}}</ref> na International Biomass Torrefaction Council (IBTC). <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ibtc.bioenergyeurope.org/|title=IBTC – International Biomass Torrefaction Council|work=Ibtc.bioenergyeurope.org|accessdate=3 February 2019|archivedate=21 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210321130816/https://ibtc.bioenergyeurope.org/}}</ref>
Ike sitere n’ihe ndị dị ndụ nke Europe nwere asambodo mba ụwa abụọ maka <a href="./Wood_fuel" rel="mw:WikiLink" data-linkid="123" data-cx="{&quot;adapted&quot;:false,&quot;sourceTitle&quot;:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Wood fuel&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:{&quot;source&quot;:&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Campfire_at_Bramble_Bield.jpg/120px-Campfire_at_Bramble_Bield.jpg&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:80,&quot;height&quot;:53},&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Wood used as fuel for combustion&quot;,&quot;pageprops&quot;:{&quot;wikibase_item&quot;:&quot;Q1642788&quot;},&quot;pagelanguage&quot;:&quot;en&quot;},&quot;targetFrom&quot;:&quot;label&quot;}" class="cx-link" id="mwGg" title="Wood fuel">Mmanụ ọkụ pellet</a>. ENplus, na-enye asambodo nke osisi pellet <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://enplus-pellets.eu/en-in/|title=ENplus - Home|work=Enplus-pellets.eu|accessdate=3 February 2019}}</ref> na GoodChips, Na-achọ ịhụ na mma di na obere osisi na mmanụ ọkụ sitere n’osisi (hog fuel). <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bioenergyeurope.org/activities/european-ongoing-projects/goodchips-wood-chips-certification/|title=GoodChips®- Wood Chip certification · Bioenergy Europe|work=Bioenergyeurope.org|accessdate=3 February 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180821151956/https://bioenergyeurope.org/activities/european-ongoing-projects/goodchips-wood-chips-certification/|archivedate=21 August 2018}}</ref>
== Ọchịchị ==
Dị ka otu azụmahịa nke Europe, ndị otu Ike sitere n’ihe ndị dị ndụ Europe na-ahụ maka ọchịchị (lee ndepụta dị n'okpuru) ma hazie ya gburugburu Nzukọ Ezumezu, otu ndị nduzi na otu ndị isi na-ekpebi atụmatụ atụmatụ na usoro ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke nzukọ ahụ dabere na ndụmọdụ nke Bioenergy European's Working Groups and Secretariat.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bioenergyeurope.org/about-us/governance/|title=Governance · Bioenergy Europe|work=Bioenergyeurope.org|accessdate=3 February 2019}}</ref>
== Ndị otu ==
Ndị otu ya gụnyere ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-ere ahịa, ndị na-eweta ngwá ọrụ, ndị na'emepụta ike, ndị na-emepụta ọkụ ọkụ na stove, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na mmepe, ndị na -enye ọrụ, ndị ọrụ asambodo, ụlọ ọrụ ike na-agbanwe agbanwe, òtù nkwado, na ụlọ ọrụ ego na itinye ego. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Join us now|url=https://bioenergyeurope.org/join-us-now/|accessdate=2025-07-25|work=Bioenergy Europe|language=en-US}}</ref>
=== Njikọ Mba (39) ===
* Òtù Biomass nke Austria - [http://www.biomasseverband.at/home/ ABA]
* Òtù Ndị Na-eme Egwú nke Austria - Ndị Na-emepụta Egwú nke[https://www.propellets.at/ Propelts Austria]
* Njikọ Biomass nke Bosnia na Herzegovina - [https://web.archive.org/web/20170610091809/http://biomass-association.ba/ Udruženje Biomasa u Bosni na Hercegovini]
* Belgium Renewable Energy trade federation - EDORA[https://www.edora.org Oge Anyị]
* Njikọ azụmaahịa pellet osisi nke Belgium - FEBHEL[https://www.febhel.be Ụbọchị Iche]
* [[Canadian Pellets Association|Òtù Ndị Pellets nke Canada]] - [https://www.pellet.org/ WPAC]
* Central Agricultural Raw Material Marketing and Development network - [https://www.carmen-ev.de/ C.A.R.M.E.N. e.V.]
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Akụnụba nke Croatia - [https://hgk.hr/ Hrvatska Gospodarska Komora]
* Òtù Croatian nke Biomass, Pellets na Associated Technologies - CROBIOM[http://www.drvnipelet.hr/ Ihe omuma]
* Czech Biomass Association - [http://czbiom.cz/en/ CZ-BIOM]
* Ìgwè Pellets nke Czech - [http://www.ceska-peleta.cz/ Česká peleta, z.s.p.o]
* Òtù Biomass nke Denmark - [https://www.danskindustri.dk/brancher/di-energi/di-bioenergi/ DI Bioenergy]
* Òtù Pellets nke Denmark - [http://www.enplus-pellets.dk/ Propelts Denmark FMBA]
* Njikọ Biomass nke Ojiji Ike - [https://web.archive.org/web/20220526030254/https://euba.bg/ EUBA]
* Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ike Ọhụrụ nke Estonia - [https://www.taastuvenergeetika.ee/en/ EREA]
* French Renewable Energy Industries Association - [https://www.enr.fr/ SER - FBE]
* French Pellet Association - Propellet France[https://www.propellet.fr Ụgbọelu France]
* France Miscanthus
* German BioEnergy Association - [https://www.bioenergie.de BBE]
* Òtù Ndị Biomass nke Gris - [http://www.hellabiom.gr/?lang=en HELLABIOM]
* Italian Agroforestry Energy Association - [https://www.aiel.cia.it/ AIEL]
* Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ike Ndị Dị Ndụ nke Ireland - [http://www.irbea.org IrBEA]
* Latvian Bioenergy Association - LATBIO[http://latbio.lv/en/home/ Ihe na-egbu egbu]
* Lithuanian Bioenergy Association - LITBIOMA[https://web.archive.org/web/20181126223635/http://www.biokuras.lt/titulinis.html Ihe omuma]
* Òtù Norwegian Bioenergy - NOBIO[http://nobio.no/ Nkwụsị]
* Polish Biomass Association - POLBIOM[http://www.polbiom.pl/ ỤMỌ Bụ Mgbalị]
* Kansụl Pellet nke Poland - [https://www.polskaradapelletu.org Polska Rada Pelletu]
* Òtù Pellet Portuguese - [https://www.anpeb.pt ANPEB]
* Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ike Ọhụrụ nke Portugal - APREN[https://www.apren.pt Nkwupụta]
* Òtù Romanian nke Biomass na Biogas - [https://web.archive.org/web/20220121210244/https://www.arbio.ro/ ARBIO]
* Russian Bioenergy Association - ENBIO[https://web.archive.org/web/20260307180335/http://enbio.ru/ Ihe mgbochi]
* Òtù Bionenergy nke Spain - [https://www.avebiom.org/es/ AVEBIOM]
* Spanish Renewable Energies Association - [https://www.appa.es/ APPA]
* Swedish Bioenergy Association - [https://www.svebio.se/english SVEBIO]
* Swedish Wood-Fuel Association - [https://www.tradbransle.se Svenska Trädbränsleföreningern]
* Swiss Pellets Association - [https://www.propellets.ch/ ProPellets Switzerland]
* UK Pellet Council - UK Pellet Kansụl[https://www.pelletcouncil.org.uk/ Kansụl Pellet nke UK]
* Ukrainian Bioenergy Association - [https://uabio.org/en/ UBA]
* Nkwalite nke Biomass na Belgium - [http://www.valbiom.be/ ValBiom]
=== Ndị ọkà mmụta (7) ===
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Nnyocha na Teknụzụ Hellas - CERTH[http://www.certh.gr - Ebe Obibi]
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Nnyocha Ike nke Netherlands - [https://web.archive.org/web/20201228011242/https://ecn.nl/ ECN]
* [[European Institute for Energy Research]] - EIFER[https://www.eifer.kit.edu/ EBIGỌ MBI]
* Mahadum [https://heig-vd.ch/ HEIG-VD] - HEIG-VP
* National Renewable Energy Centre - [http://www.cener.com/ CENER - CIEMAT Foundation]
* Walloon Agricultural Research Centre - [http://www.cra.wallonie.be Cra-w]
* [[Wood Technology Institute|Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkà na Ụzụ Osisi]]
=== Ụlọ ọrụ (81) ===
* AIREX Ike inc. - Airex Energy[http://www.airex-energy.com Ike ikuku]
* [http://www.albioma.com ALBIOMA] - ALBIOMA
* [http://www.akahl.de Amandus Kahl] GmbH & Co.KG - Amandus Kahr
* [http://americanbiocarbon.com American BiocarbonA] LLC - American Biocarc
* AR-TU Kimya Sanayi hụrụ Ticaret A.Ş. - AR-TU Kimya Sanayi na-abịa na Ticaret[https://web.archive.org/web/20160507075150/http://artukimya.com/anasayfa-!1 AR-TU Kimya Sanayi na-ahụ Ticaret]
* Arigna Fuels Ltd.- ArignaFuels[http://www.arignafuels.ie Mmanụ Arigna]
* BIO ECO ENERGY COMPANY - [https://web.archive.org/web/20211127124106/http://beeco.hr/ Beeko]
* BioEndev - [www.bioendev.se/ BioEndev]
* [http://www.biofin.eu BIOFIN] Sprl - BIOFINE
* [http://www.biopale.com Injinia Biopale] - Injinia biopale
* [http://www.biowanze.be Biowanze] - Biowanze
* Bord na Móna - Bord na Mona[https://www.bordnamona.ie Ụgbọ mmiri na Monaco]
* [http://www.cadelsrl.com Cadel] srl - Cadel
* Clean Electricity Generation B.V. - [http://cegeneration.com/ CEG]
* [http://www.cleantektrade.com Azụmaahịa Cleantek] - Azụmaịa Cleantek
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110226152841/http://www.cnim.com/ CNIM] - CNIM
* Cockerill Maintenance na Injinịa SA - CMI Group[http://www.cmigroupe.com/ Òtù CMI]
* [http://www.cplindustries.co.uk/ CPL] Industries Limited - CPL
* [http://www.cpmeurope.nl CPM Europe] B.V - CPM Europe
* [http://www.denoudengroep.com Den Ouden] Greenrecycling B.V. - Den Ouden
* DISTRI & DESIGN sprl (SUTI) - [https://www.suti.be/]
* [https://www.dnvgl.com/ DNV GL] Netherlands B.V - DNVGL
* Ike [http://www.drax.com Drax] - Drax
* [http://www.drufire.com DRU] Verwarming BV - DRU
* Eastman Chemical - [https://www.eastman.com Eastman Chemical]
* Electricite nke France - [http://www.edf.fr/en/the-edf-group EDF]
* EDF [https://web.archive.org/web/20190403035036/https://edfluminus.edf.com/en/meta-home/edf-luminus Luminus] - Luminus
* [http://www.ekmangroup.com/ Ekman] & Co AB - Ekman
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-enye Ọkụ - [https://www.esb.ie/ ESB]
* Enea Trading Sp. z o.o. - Enia[https://web.archive.org/web/20250412080628/https://www.enea.pl/pl/eneatrading Enweghị eriri]
* ENGIE Lab Laborelec - ENGIE[http://www.engie.com Ịgbaghara]
* Enviva - [http://www.envivabiomass.com Enviva]
* EP Power Europe A.S. - EP Power Europe[http://www.eppowereurope.cz EP Ike Europe]
* Euro Energies - Euro Energies[http://www.woodstock-bois.fr Ike Euro]
* Euronext - Euronext[http://www.euronext.com Ihe odide Euronext]
* Biomass Europe - Biomass European[http://www.ebiomass.eu Biomass nke Europe]
* EXOFLAM SAS - EXOFLam[https://web.archive.org/web/20260711055212/https://www.exoflam.fr/ Ịchụpụ]
* Forest Value Investment Management S.A. - Forest Value Investment Management[http://www.fvim.lu/ Nchịkwa Mkpụrụ Ego Ọhịa]
* [http://www.fortum.com Fortum] Oyj - Fortum
* Generandi SL - GENERANDI[http://www.generandi.com Ọmụmụ]
* [http://www.glendimplex.nl Glen Dimplex Benelux] - Glen Dimplev Benelux
* Granorama - Granorama[https://web.archive.org/web/20250121045236/http://www.granorama.com/ Nnukwu ihe nkiri]
* [https://www.hawkinswright.com/ Hawkins Wright] Ltd.- Hawkins Wright
* HOFOR Mmepụta Ike - HOFOR[https://www.hofor.dk Ụzọ E Si Eme Ihe]
* [http://www.biomasseconsulting.de IB Biomasseconsulting] - IB Biomassaconsulting
* Inspectorate International Ltd. - Inspectorate Internationale[http://www.bureauveritas.com/ Ndị Nnyocha Mba Nile]
* [http://www.jeferco.com/ Jeferco Pellets] - Jeferco
* [https://www.jord.one/ Jọdan] AB - Jọdan
* [https://www.komptech.com/ Komptech] GmbH - Komptech
* [http://www.kwb.net KWB] GmbH - KWB
* LC Energy Limited - LC Energy[http://www.lcenergy.co.uk Ike LC]
* [http://www.marquard-bahls.com Marquard & Bahls] AG - Marquard& Bahls
* [http://www.metgen.com MetGen] Oy - MetGen
* Mikkeli Development Miksei Ltd - Mmepe Miksei[http://www.mikseimikkeli.fi/ Mmepe nke Miksei]
* Nkà na ụzụ Carbon nke Mba
* NAWARO ENERGIE Betrieb GmbH - NAWARo ENERGIA[http://www.nawaro-energie.at Ntinye aka na NAWARO]
* [https://newfuels.eu/ NewFuels RSEZ] SIA - NewFuels
* [https://www.nextfuel.com NextFuel AB] - NextFuelAB
* [https://www.northstar.pl Northstar Poland] LLC - Northstar Poland
* Nkwupụta na ịzụ ahịa Ltda. - [https://www.novaliscc.com Nkwado na Ahịa]
* [https://www.nyvraa.dk Ny Vraa Bioenergy] I/S - Ny Vraa Bienergy
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20260414084747/https://www.okofen.be/ ÖkoFEN] Belgium - ÖkoFèn
* [https://www.palazzettigroup.com/en/ Palazzetti] Lelio S.p.A. - Palazzetti
* [https://www.onepeterson.com Peterson Rotterdam] B.V. - Peterson Rotterdam
* [https://www.polytechnik.com Polytechnik] GmbH - Polytechnik
* Pöyry Management Consulting Ltd - Pöyry Administration Consulting[https://www.poyry.com Ntụziaka Nlekọta Pöyry]
* [https://newfuels.eu/ RAGT Ike] - RAGT Ike
* RWE Ọgbọ NL BV - [https://www.rwe.com/rwe-generation-se RWE]
* [https://www.salixenergi.se SalixEnergi Europe] AB - SalixEnerji Europa
* Scandbio AB - Scandbio[https://www.scandbio.com Ihe ihere]
* [https://www.schiedel.com Schiedel] GmbH - Schiedel
* [https://www.sekab.com/ SEKAB E-Technology] AB - SEKAB e-Technology
* [[Söderenergi]] AB - Söderenergi
* [https://www.statkraft.com Statkraft] - Statkraft
* Stora Enso Wood Products - [https://www.storaenso.com Stora Enso]
* [https://www.stuv.com Stuv] SA - Stûv
* [https://www.sveaskog.se/en/ Sveaskog] - Sveaskog
* Teal Sales Incorporated (TSI) - TSI[https://tsi-inc.net/biomasswood/ IST]
* Torr-Coal International B.V. - International[https://www.torrcoal.com/ Mba Nile]
* [https://www.total.com/ Ngụkọta] Ahịa na Ọrụ - Ngụkọta
* [https://www.traditiongreen.com Omenala Green] - Omenala Verde
* [https://www.turboden.com/ Turboden] - Turboden
* US Industrial Pellet Association ([https://www.theusipa.org/ USIPA]) - USIPA
* Valmet Oy - [https://www.valmet.com Valmet]
* Vapo Oy - [https://www.vapo.com Vapo Oy]
* Veolia Mpaghara SA - Veolia[https://www.veolia.com Veolia Ebe obibi]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20251015181139/https://victam.com/ Mmeri] mba ụwa Bv - Mmeri
* Ọhịa & Onye mmekọ
== Hụkwa ==
* Òtù Ụwa Na-ahụ Maka Ike Sitere n'ihe Ndi Dị Ndụ
* Mmanụ ọkụ pellet
== Ihe odide ==
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://bioenergyeurope.org/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Bioenergy Europe]
* [https://epc.bioenergyeurope.org/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ EPC]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20230421091117/https://ibtc.bioenergyeurope.org/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ IBTC] E debere Wayback Machine
* [http://www.enplus-pellets.eu/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ENplus]
{{Authority control}}
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===[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|USERNAME]]===
'''[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|action=edit}} Voice your opinion]'''
'''(0/0/0); Scheduled to end 17:14, [[25 Septemba]] [[2026]] (UTC)'''
{{User|USERNAME}} - Aha m bụ SafariScribe. A chọrọ m ịbụ admin n'ihi na odi nnukwu mkpa tụmadi oge ugbua ufọdụ ihe kwesịrị ka edozie; Ihe ndị ahụ kwesịrị ka-edozie dika iwepu ịhụ akwukwo (deletion), na ndị ọzọ abụghị ihe onye na enweghị ya bu akara ga emenwu. Ana m ede ma na edezikwa otutu ibe (pages) na Wikipedia a. Ọrụ admin a ga enyere m aka idozi templeeti ma Ihe ndị ọzọ kwesịrị na aga edozi. Nke a bụ ugboro abụọ m. Daalụ![[Ojiarụ:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SafariScribe|ṅkátá]]) 17:14, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)
====Questions for candidate====
Dear candidate, thank you for offering to serve Wikipedia as an administrator. You may wish to answer the following <u>optional</u> questions to provide guidance for participants:
:'''1.''' What admin work do you intend to take part in?
::'''A:''' Ọrụ admin karịrị akari mànà nke mu na-arunye aka karịa bu nwepu otutu ibe na-enweghi isi okachasi ndị gbara abụọ. Ọzọkwa bụ idozi ihu Wikipedia Anyị a (main page), ịdezikwa ibe dika mụ si emebu.
:'''2.''' What are your best contributions to Wikipedia, and why?
::'''A:''' Ndezi ịhụ akwukwo na ntụgharị otutu ibe site na Wikipedia asụsụ bekee.
:'''3.''' Have you been in any conflicts over editing in the past or have other users caused you stress? How have you dealt with it and how will you deal with it in the future?
::'''A:''' Oburu maka Wikipedia a, mba.
====Comments and Discussions====
* Links for USERNAME: {{usercheck-short|SafariScribe}}
----
'''Support, oppose, or abstain below this line:'''
Pinging some active community members @[[User:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]], @[[User:Olugold|Olugold]], @[[User:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]], @[[User:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]], @[[User:Vivian Amalachukwu|Vivian Amalachukwu]], @[[User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] because it appears this request has not been transcluded at [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship]]. Please make sure there's a discussion among your community given that the admin candidate is indefinitely blocked on English Wikipedia for undisclosed paid editing per [[:en:Special:PermaLink/1364851174#Potential mass improper AfC acceptances]]. --[[Ojiarụ:Johannnes89|Johannnes89]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Johannnes89|ṅkátá]]) 20:58, 3 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC)
069j7118epymi7zi28z93b7gf64kpee
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King ChristLike
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===[[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|USERNAME]]===
'''[{{fullurl:Wikipedia:Requests for adminship/SafariScribe|action=edit}} Voice your opinion]'''
'''(0/0/0); Scheduled to end 17:14, [[25 Septemba]] [[2026]] (UTC)'''
{{User|USERNAME}} - Aha m bụ SafariScribe. A chọrọ m ịbụ admin n'ihi na odi nnukwu mkpa tụmadi oge ugbua ufọdụ ihe kwesịrị ka edozie; Ihe ndị ahụ kwesịrị ka-edozie dika iwepu ịhụ akwukwo (deletion), na ndị ọzọ abụghị ihe onye na enweghị ya bu akara ga emenwu. Ana m ede ma na edezikwa otutu ibe (pages) na Wikipedia a. Ọrụ admin a ga enyere m aka idozi templeeti ma Ihe ndị ọzọ kwesịrị na aga edozi. Nke a bụ ugboro abụọ m. Daalụ![[Ojiarụ:SafariScribe|SafariScribe]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:SafariScribe|ṅkátá]]) 17:14, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC)
====Questions for candidate====
Dear candidate, thank you for offering to serve Wikipedia as an administrator. You may wish to answer the following <u>optional</u> questions to provide guidance for participants:
:'''1.''' What admin work do you intend to take part in?
::'''A:''' Ọrụ admin karịrị akari mànà nke mu na-arunye aka karịa bu nwepu otutu ibe na-enweghi isi okachasi ndị gbara abụọ. Ọzọkwa bụ idozi ihu Wikipedia Anyị a (main page), ịdezikwa ibe dika mụ si emebu.
:'''2.''' What are your best contributions to Wikipedia, and why?
::'''A:''' Ndezi ịhụ akwukwo na ntụgharị otutu ibe site na Wikipedia asụsụ bekee.
:'''3.''' Have you been in any conflicts over editing in the past or have other users caused you stress? How have you dealt with it and how will you deal with it in the future?
::'''A:''' Oburu maka Wikipedia a, mba.
====Comments and Discussions====
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Pinging some active community members @[[User:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]], @[[User:Olugold|Olugold]], @[[User:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]], @[[User:Lucy Iwuala|Lucy Iwuala]], @[[User:Vivian Amalachukwu|Vivian Amalachukwu]], @[[User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] because it appears this request has not been transcluded at [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship]]. Please make sure there's a discussion among your community given that the admin candidate is indefinitely blocked on English Wikipedia for undisclosed paid editing per [[:en:Special:PermaLink/1364851174#Potential mass improper AfC acceptances]]. --[[Ojiarụ:Johannnes89|Johannnes89]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Johannnes89|ṅkátá]]) 20:58, 3 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC)
* Comment: Also noting that this user didn't have a successful RfA to gain community support before being granted the current admin flag they presently have which expires October 5th. [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 06:37, 4 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC)
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Bissula
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'''[[w:ig:Bissula|Bissula]]''' (nke nwere ọganihu na narị afọ nke anọ AD) bụ nwanyị [[:en:Alemanni|Alemannic]] na narị afọ nke anọ. Ndị Rom jidere ya na 368 na Agha nke Solicinium, n'ógbè Württemberg, mgbe ọ dị obere, o wee ghọọ ohu nke onye Rom na-ede uri Ausonius onye sonyere na mkpọsa ahụ.<ref name=":0">{{Citation |last=Richlin |first=Amy |title=Sex in Antiquity |date=2014 |access-date=2024-02-22 |chapter=Reading Boy-Love and Child-Love in the Greco-Roman World |chapter-url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315747910-24/reading-boy-love-child-love-greco-roman-world-amy-richlin |publisher=Routledge |doi=10.4324/9781315747910-24&type=chapterpdf |doi-broken-date=1 July 2025 |isbn=978-1-315-74791-0 |author-link=Amy Richlin}}</ref> Ausonius, onye nwunye ya nwụrụ n'oge ahụ dị ihe dị ka afọ iri isii, hụrụ Bissula n'anya ma tọhapụ ya n'ohu. O dere uri banyere ya, de ''Bissula'' ("About Bissula"), nke o zigaara enyi ya Paulus.<ref name=":0" />
== Edensibịa ==
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
== Ebe e si nweta ya ==
* [http://www.intratext.com/IXT/LAT0276/_P4.HTM Ihe odide Latịn] nke mmalite nke akụkụ bụ isi. Pịa na Next maka akụkụ na-esote.
* [http://www.deutsche-liebeslyrik.de/europaische_liebeslyrik/ausonius_bissula.htm ''Liebesgedichte an Bissula''], nsụgharị German nke M. W. Besser, 1908
* Friedrich Marx: Ausonius 3. Na: Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft (RE). Ìgwè nke Abụọ,2, Stuttgart 1896, Sp. 2562-2580, n'oge gara aga Sp. 2564 na Sp. 2571.
* Felix Dahn: Gesammelte Werke. Erste Serie, Band 3. Berlin 1884.
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Julie Owono
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'''Julie Owono''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1986) bụ ọkaiwu na onye nyocha agụmakwụkwọ si mba France na Cameroon. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2021, ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nchịkwa nke otu Internet Without Borders (IWB), nakwa dị ka otu n'ime ndị mbụ so na Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Mkpebi (Oversight Board) <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cyber.harvard.edu/people/julie-owono|title=Julie Owono: Affiliate|website=Berkman Klein Center |date=29 August 2025 }}</ref> nke Facebook, nke na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ya.
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Owono na Cameroon ma too na Russia na France. Ọ bụ onye na-asụ ọtụtụ asụsụ, na-asọpụta asụsụ ise nke ọma gụnyere Russian na [[Asụsụ Ewondo|Ewondo]], asụsụ nne ya. Owono nwetara nzere masta na International Law site na La Sorbonne Law School . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ede blọgụ maka Global Voices na onye na-ede kọlụm echiche maka Al-Jazeera, ebe ọ na-ekwu okwu gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke mpaghara Gulf of Guinea. N'agbata afọ 2012 na 2020, ọ nyochara ma kwuo okwu gbasara akụkọ mba ụwa maka ọtụtụ mmemme n'asụsụ French na Bekee na ọwa mgbasa ozi mba ụwa nke France bụ France 24.
== Ịntanetị Na-enweghị Ókèala ==
Ka ọ na-erule n'etiti afọ 2010, Owono na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Internet Sans Frontieres, "otu ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị uru na Paris na-akwado nnwere onwe ikwu okwu na ịntanetị", na-aghọ onye isi oche Africa ya.<ref name="Ozy">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ozy.com/around-the-world/the-battle-for-a-free-internet-in-africa/79011/|title=The Battle for a Free Internet in Africa|date=June 27, 2017|website=OZY|access-date=September 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910184052/https://www.ozy.com/around-the-world/the-battle-for-a-free-internet-in-africa/79011|archive-date=September 10, 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref> N'ọrụ ahụ, ọ toro uto nke uto ịntanetị na mba ndị Afrịka, mana dọrọ aka ná ntị na gọọmentị ha ga-ezere inyocha ịntanetị, na-ekwu na "[gọọmentị] enweghị ike ikwu na ọ chọrọ ịbanye n'ụzọ zuru ezu na akụ na ụba dijitalụ ma mesoo ihe dị mkpa nke akụ na ụba ahụ n'ụzọ anyị hụrụ ruo ugbu a".[a]
N'afọ 2018 na 2019, Owono gbalịrị ịmanye gọọmentị [[Chad]] ka ha weghachite ohere ịntanetị nke e wepụrụ n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba ahụ. Owono gosipụtara na mgbochi ahụ mere "n'ihi na a na-ekerịta vidiyo nke esemokwu ime ihe ike n'etiti agbụrụ Zaghawa dị n'ebe ugwu Chad na WhatsApp". Owono gbalịrị ime ka ndị agha ọdịda anyanwụ jikọọ aka ka ha rụgide gọọmentị Chad iji weghachite ohere mana o nwere nkụda mmụọ na nzaghachi ahụ. Owono lekọtara nchịkọta ego iji zụta ohere VPN maka ndị nta akụkọ na ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe, nke nwetara € 2,000 ($ 2250).
N'afọ 2020, Owono bụ otu n'ime mmadụ iri abụọ si gburugburu ụwa aha ha bụ Facebook Oversight Board, otu e guzobere iji mee mkpebi ndị dị mkpa gbasara imezi ọdịnaya na nyiwe Facebook na Instagram.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/05/06/facebook-names-first-members-of-oversight-board-for-content-moderation.html|title=These are the people Facebook put in charge of deciding whether to delete controversial posts|last=Bursztynsky|first=Jessica|date=6 May 2020|website=CNBC}}</ref>
Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2023, Owono bụ onye isi nchịkwa na IWB . N'ọnwa Julaị 2023, na-agbaso aro sitere n'aka ndị na-ahụ maka nlekọta ka ha wepụ onye isi ala [[Cambodia]] bụ [[Hun Sen]], gọọmentị Cambodia depụtara Owono dị ka otu n'ime mmadụ iri abụọ na abụọ nwere njikọ na Meta bụ ndị a machibidoro ịbanye na mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/501318760/cambodia-bans-22-members-of-the-board-of-directors-of-meta-platforms-inc-from-entering-country/|title=Cambodia bans 22 members of the Board of Directors of Meta Platforms. Inc from entering country - Khmer Times|date=July 4, 2023}}</ref>
== Kọmitii Nlekọta META ==
Julie Owono abụrụla otu n'ime ndị mbụ so na Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Mkpebi nke Meta (Meta Oversight Board) kemgbe e guzobere ya n'afọ 2020. N'ọrụ a, ọ na-enye aka n'ebumnuche kọmitii ahụ nke inyocha na ime mkpebi ndị a ga-agbasorịrị gbasara okwu ndị siri ike metụtara nchịkwa ọdịnaya n'elu ikpo okwu dị iche iche nke Meta, gụnyere Facebook na Instagram. Ọrụ Owono na-emesi ike mkpa ọ dị ịkwado ikike ikwupụta echiche onwe onye ma na-elebakwa anya n'okwu gbasara ọdịnaya ndị nwere ike imerụ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Levy |first=Steven |title=Inside Meta's Oversight Board: 2 Years of Pushing Limits |url=https://www.wired.com/story/inside-metas-oversight-board-two-years-of-pushing-limits/ |access-date=2025-05-09 |magazine=Wired |language=en-US |issn=1059-1028}}</ref>
E wezụga ọrụ ikpe ya, Owono na-etinye aka n'okwu ihu ọha banyere ọchịchị ọdịnaya. O sonyere na ihe omume na mkparịta ụka dị iche iche, gụnyere ịpụta na pọdkastị dịka "Wonks and War Rooms",<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dubois |first=Elizabeth |date=2023-03-08 |title=Meta Oversight Board with Julie Owono |url=https://www.polcommtech.com/post/meta-oversight-board-with-julie-owono |access-date=2025-05-09 |website=PolCommTech.ca |language=en}}</ref> ebe ọ kọwapụtara usoro Nlekọta na ihe ịma aka nke imezi ọdịnaya. Nghọta ya na-enye aka na mkparịta ụka sara mbara banyere nghọta, ịza ajụjụ, na ibu ọrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe nke usoro mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta na ijikwa okwu n'ịntanetị.
== Mmekọrịta na nyocha ==
Julie Owono na-etinye aka n'ụzọ miri emi n'ịkwalite njikọ nke azụmahịa, ikike mmadụ, na ọgụgụ isi aka site na njikọ ya na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ na nyocha.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Owono |first1=Julie |last2=Lenard |first2=Thomas M. |last3=Wallsten |first3=Scott |date=2025-05-12 |title=Julie Owono on the Importance of Establishing a Democratic Agenda for Content Governance - Publications |url=https://techpolicyinstitute.org/publications/content-moderation/julie-owono-on-the-importance-of-establishing-a-democratic-agenda-for-content-governance/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=The Technology Policy Institute |language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye nchọpụta na Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society na [[Harvard University|Mahadum Harvard]], ebe ọ na-elekwasị anya na ọchịchị ọdịnaya, ikike dijitalụ, na mmetụta omume nke teknụzụ na-apụta. Na Berkeley Human Rights Center, ọ gara n'ihu na-enyocha mmetụta nke ọgụgụ isi aka na ndị a na-akparaghị ókè na akụ na ụba dijitalụ zuru ụwa ọnụ.
N'oge gara aga, Owono guzobere <ref>{{Cite web |title=Program on Democracy and the Internet Launches New Content Policy & Society Lab (CPSL) |url=https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/news/pdi-project-launch/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=Stanford PACS |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250529134732/https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/news/pdi-project-launch/ |archive-date=2025-05-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Content Policy and Society Lab (CPSL) na Mahadum Stanford, ụlọ nyocha nke a raara nye ịmụ itinye n'ọrụ usoro ọtụtụ ndị na-etinye aka na ọchịchị nke teknụzụ na-apụta (Stanford PACS).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Articles about Content Policy & Society Lab - The Stanford Daily |url=https://stanforddaily.com/tag/content-policy-society-lab/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Fellow |first1=Practitioner |last2=Lab |first2=Digital Civil Society |last3=PACS |first3=Stanford |title=Julie Owono |url=https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/person/julie-owono/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=Stanford PACS |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250518111348/https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/person/julie-owono/ |archive-date=2025-05-18 |url-status=dead}}</ref> CPSL nyere aka n'inyocha otu olu dịgasị iche iche, gụnyere ndị obodo, ndị na-eme iwu, na ụlọ ọrụ teknụzụ, nwere ike ijikọ aka iji mepụta usoro ọchịchị maka AI na teknụzụ ndị ọzọ dị elu.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-13 |title=[INTERVIEW] "Exploring different options within Content Policy" with Julie Owono |url=https://www.sciencespo.fr/public/chaire-numerique/en/2022/05/13/interview-exploring-different-options-within-content-policy-with-julie-owono/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |language=en-US}}</ref>
E wezụga agụmakwụkwọ, Owono bụ onye nduzi a ma ama na onye ndụmọdụ maka ọtụtụ òtù mba ụwa na-etinye aka na ikike dijitalụ, nnwere onwe ikwu okwu, na iji AI eme ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi. Ọ bụ onye otu kọmitii na-echebe ndị nta akụkọ (CPJ),<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-12 |title=CPJ welcomes newsroom and human rights leaders to board of directors |url=https://cpj.org/2024/03/cpj-welcomes-newsroom-and-human-rights-leaders-to-board-of-directors/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=Committee to Protect Journalists |language=en-US}}</ref> Witness, <ref>{{Cite web |title=Julie Owono |url=https://www.witness.org/portfolio_page/julie-owono/ |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=WITNESS |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250219084459/https://www.witness.org/portfolio_page/julie-owono/ |archive-date=2025-02-19 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Meedan,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Core Values & Team |url=https://meedan.com/about-us/team |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=meedan.com |language=en}}</ref> na Dangerous Speech Project.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Team |url=https://www.dangerousspeech.org/team |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=www.dangerousspeech.org |language=en}}</ref> Tụkwasị na nke a, ọ na-eje ozi na Advisory Board nke Latimer AI,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Latimer: AI for Everyone - Inclusive Language Model |url=https://www.latimer.ai |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=www.latimer.ai |language=en}}</ref> atụmatụ lekwasịrị anya n'ịmepụta usoro AI na-agụnye nke na-asọpụrụ ikike mmadụ.
Ọrụ Owono na-egosipụta mkpebi ya ịkwado maka ọchịchị omume ọma n'oge AI,<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KNk-AtCxAhc |title=Julie Owono : Intelligence artificielle et droits humains |date=2019-02-11 |last=UNESCO |access-date=2025-05-14 |via=YouTube}}</ref> na-ahụ na a na-emepụta teknụzụ na-apụta ma na-etinye ya n'ọrụ n'ụzọ na-akwado ụkpụrụ ikike mmadụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ka ọ na-etinye echiche dịgasị iche iche, nke ọtụtụ ndị metụtara. <ref>{{Cite web |title=How the internet and ChatGPT will cause the rise or fall of our society with Julie Owono - The Executive Appeal with Alex D. Tremble |url=https://the-executive-appeal.captivate.fm/episode/93-how-the-internet-and-chatgpt-will-casuse-the-rise-or-fall-of-our-societywith-julie-owono |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=the-executive-appeal.captivate.fm |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Julie Owono |url=https://www.weforum.org/people/julie-owono/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250502214826/https://www.weforum.org/people/julie-owono/ |archive-date=2025-05-02 |access-date=2025-05-14 |website=World Economic Forum |language=en}}</ref>
== Onyinye & Nsọpụrụ ==
A matara Julie Owono maka ọrụ ya na-emetụta ya na ngalaba nke Azụmaahịa, ikike dijitalụ, ọchịchị Ịntanetị, na ikike mmadụ. N'okpuru ebe a bụ ndepụta nke ihe nrite na nsọpụrụ ya:
* '''2019-2021''': Practitioner Fellow, Digital Civil Society Lab, Stanford PACS, Mahadum Stanford <ref>{{Cite web |last1=Fellow |first1=Practitioner |last2=Lab |first2=Digital Civil Society |last3=PACS |first3=Stanford |title=Julie Owono |url=https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/person/julie-owono/ |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=Stanford PACS |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250518111348/https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/person/julie-owono/ |archive-date=2025-05-18 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* '''2019-2020''': Fellow, Berkman Klein Center, Mahadum Harvard <ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-08 |title=Julie Owono {{!}} Berkman Klein Center |url=https://cyber.harvard.edu/people/julie-owono |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=cyber.harvard.edu |language=en}}</ref>
* '''2020''': Otu n'ime ndị Afrịka 100 kacha nwee mmetụta, New African Magazine <ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-03 |title=100 Most Influential Africans hector |url=https://100.newafricanmagazine.com/2020/ |access-date=2025-05-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603104329/https://100.newafricanmagazine.com/2020/ |archive-date=3 June 2023 }}</ref>
* '''2021''': E depụtara ya site na Nob Hill Gazette nke San Francisco dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị kachasị ike <ref>{{Cite web |last=Brown |first=Written by Jennifer Massoni Pardini {{!}} Photography by Spencer |date=2022-03-04 |title=Women In Power: Future/Female |url=https://www.nobhillgazette.com/people/profile/women-in-power-future-female/article_e8cef9f6-8f1b-551a-9cf4-8d336117463c.html |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=nobhillgazette.com |language=en}}</ref>
* '''2022''': Onye Azụmaahịa nke Afọ, French-American Chamber of Commerce nke San Francisco <ref>{{Cite web |last=Labriet-Gross |first=Hélène |date=2022-05-24 |title=FABA : les gagnants de l'édition 2022 sont... |url=https://www.frenchmorning.com/faba-les-gagnants-de-ledition-2022-sont/?slug=628630-82306-9802a1&token=a600710f7f02ef6b4bcffb82a70858be678b7ca744f0e620063934c332aadbe9 |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=French Morning US |language=fr-FR}}</ref>
* '''2022''': Fellow, Program on Democracy and the Internet, Stanford PACS, Stanford University <ref>{{Cite web |last1=Fellow |last2=Democracy |first2=Program on |last3=Internet |first3=the |title=Julie Owono |url=https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/person/julie-owono-2/ |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=Stanford PACS |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250515025646/https://pacscenter.stanford.edu/person/julie-owono-2/ |archive-date=2025-05-15 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* '''2024''': Fellow, Human Rights Center, Mahadum California, Berkeley <ref>{{Cite web |title=Julie Owono |url=https://humanrights.berkeley.edu/people/julie-owono/ |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=Berkeley Human Rights Center |language=en}}</ref>
== Edensibịa ==
[[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Otú:Articles with hCards]]
[[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Kimberly Ballard-Washington
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{{Short description|Onye America bụ ọka iwu na onye nchịkwa agụmakwụkwọ}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Kimberly Ballard-Washington
| office = President of Savannah State University
| order = 14th
| birth_place = [[Montezuma, Georgia]], U.S.
| children = 2
| education = [[University of Georgia]]<br>[[Texas Southern University]]
| term_start = May 13, 2021
| term_end = 2023
| predecessor = [[Cheryl Dozier]]
| successor = [[Cynthia Robinson Alexander]] (interim)
}}
'''Kimberly Ballard-Washington''' bụ ọkaiwu na onye nchịkwa agụmakwụkwọ si mba Amerịka, onye jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke iri na anọ nke Savannah State University site n'afọ 2019 ruo 2023.
== Ndụ ==
A mụrụ ma zụlite Ballard-Washington na Montezuma, Georgia.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=About President Kimberly Ballard-Washington |url=https://www.savannahstate.edu//investiture/about.shtml |access-date=2023-12-12 |website=Savannah State University |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231212013618/https://www.savannahstate.edu//investiture/about.shtml |archive-date=2023-12-12 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ nwetara nzere B.A. site na Mahadum nke Georgia.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=May 13, 2021 |title=Kimberly Ballard-Washington Named President of Savannah State University {{!}} Communications {{!}} University System of Georgia |url=https://www.usg.edu/news/release/kimberly_ballard_washington_named_president_of_savannah_state_university |access-date=2023-12-12 |website=www.usg.edu}}</ref> Ọ gụchara nzere J.D. na Thurgood Marshall School of Law.<ref name=":1" />
Na Mahadum Valdosta State, Ballard-Washington jere ozi dị ka osote onye isi mahadum maka okwu gbasara iwu yana onye nduzi nke mmemme ha maka ohere nha anya.<ref name=":1" /> Ọ bụ osote onye nduzi maka okwu gbasara iwu na Mahadum Georgia.<ref name=":1" /> Ọ bụ osote onye isi nchịkwa na-ahụ maka okwu gbasara iwu na University System of Georgia.<ref name=":1" /> N'afọ 2013, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nwa oge nke Fort Valley State University tupu ọ rụọ otu ọrụ ahụ na Albany State University.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> Na Julaị 1, 2019, Ballard-Washington ghọrọ onye isi nwa oge nke Savannah State University, na-anọchi Cheryl Dozier.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2023-05-03 |title=Savannah State University President Kimberly Ballard-Washington Resigns |url=https://www.savannahtribune.com/articles/savannah-state-university-president-kimberly-ballard-washington-resigns/ |access-date=2023-12-12 |website=The Savannah Tribune |language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ ghọrọ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ n'abalị iri na atọ nke ọnwa Mee, afọ 2021.<ref name=":2" /> Ọ gbara arụkwaghị ọrụ n'afọ 2023, onye nọchikwara ya bụ onye isi oche nwa oge, bụ Cynthia Robinson Alexander.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kyaw |first=Arrman |date=2023-04-28 |title=Savannah State University President Kimberly Ballard-Washington Announces Resignation |url=https://www.diverseeducation.com/leadership-policy/article/15383835/savannah-state-university-president-kimberly-ballardwashington-announces-resignation |access-date=2023-12-12 |website=Diverse: Issues In Higher Education |language=en-us}}</ref>
Ballard-Washington lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ nwanyị abụọ.<ref name=":1" />
==Edensibia==
{{reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ballard Washington, Kimberly}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Ụmụ nwanyị]]
8fc6m05fbtmwoaedgdd5xl4fxymatfh
Caroline Still Anderson
0
80852
730031
2026-10-03T13:16:41Z
Ngozi scholar Okafor
19819
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1360599664|Caroline Still Anderson]]"
730031
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Caroline Still Anderson''' (November 1, 1848 - June 1 ma ọ bụ 2, 1919) bụ onye dọkịta America, onye nkuzi, na onye na-eme ngagharị iwe. Ọ bụ otu n’ime ndị dibịa bekee ndị mbụ nyere aka ịkwalite ọrụ ahụike n’obodo ndị Afrịka-Amerịka dị na Philadelphia, ma bụrụkwa otu n’ime ụmụ nwanyị ojii ndị mbụ ghọrọ dibịa bekee na United States.
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Caroline Still Anderson na Nọvemba 1, 1848, ọ bụkwa ọkpara n’ime ụmụ nwanyị anọ Letitia na William Still. Nne na nna ya abụọ bụ ndị isi n'òtù abolitionist nke America. Nna ya duziri alaka Philadelphia nke Underground Railroad, nke malitere obere oge ka amuchara Still.
Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, Still gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nkeonwe Oriakụ Gordon, Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Friends’ Raspberry Alley, na…, na Institute for Colored Youth (nke bụzi Mahadum Cheyney nke Pennsylvania). Ọ bụ ezie na ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị a dị oke ọnụ, ọrụ nna ya na-enye ego na Ụlọ ọrụ coal nyere ya ohere ịkwụ ụgwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị mma maka nwa ya nwanyị.
Still nwere ihu ọma inweta ohere a, n’ihi na Philadelphia nke narị afọ nke 19 adịghị anabata ọtụtụ ndị ojii nke ọma, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ezinụlọ ndị ojii nwere ọganihu n’ihe gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba. N’ihi na Still so n’obodo a, e chebere ya pụọ n’omume ọjọọ a na-emeso ndị ojii na-enweghị ihe ùgwù dị ka ya, ma nwee ike iji ohere na ihe ùgwù ndị o nwere mee ihe nke ọma.. Nna Still ji mkpa agụmakwụkwọ dị maka ụmụ ya nwanyị kpọrọ ihe ma gbaa Still ume ka ọ gaa n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya.
[[File:Still_Carolina_1868.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Foto nke Anderson na 1868, mgbe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ na Oberlin CollegeKọleji Oberlin]]
Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise. N'afọ 1864, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Oberlin College dị ka naanị nwa akwụkwọ ojii na klas ya. Ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta ya na 1868 mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kachasị nta na klas ya. Mgbe ọ nwetasịrị akara ugo mmụta Bachelor of Arts, a họpụtara ya dịka onye isi ojii mbụ nke Ladies' Literary Society of Oberlin .
Ọ lụrụ di mbụ ya, Edward A. Wiley, onye Oberlin alumnus na onye bụbu ohu, n'ememe n'ụlọ ha na Disemba 28, 1869. Ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama so n'òtù na-emegide ịgba ohu na United States bịara agbamakwụkwọ ahụ ma gụnye ihe Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield mere.
N'afọ 1875, afọ abụọ di ya nwụsịrị na mberede, Still debara aha ya na Howard University College of Medicine, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwetara nzere Doctor of Medicine na Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania, ebe ọ gafere na 1876 wee gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1878. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ojii abụọ na klas ya nke afọ iri na asaa. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi na-ese ihe na okwu iji kwụọ ụgwọ ya.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji, Still laghachiri Philadelphia ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi nke ikwu okwu, ise ihe, na egwu ruo 1875. N'afọ 1878, ọ malitere ọrụ ahụike ya site na ọzụzụ na New England Hospital for Women and Children nke Boston. Ndị ụlọ ọgwụ jụrụ arịrịọ mbụ Still n'ihi agbụrụ ya, a họpụtakwara ya naanị mgbe ọ gachara obodo ahụ ma zute ndị otu ahụ n'onwe ya. N'ịbụ ndị a kọrọ na ha nwere nkà n'ihi na ha jụrụ mkpebi mbụ ha, na-ahọpụta Still ka ọ bụrụ onye na-arụ ọrụ n'otu olu.
[[File:Caroline_Still_Anderson.jpg|thumb|Foto nke Anderson site na "Who's Who in Philadelphia" (1912) nke Charles Frederick White]]
Mgbe ọzụzụ ya kwụsịrị na 1879, Still laghachiri Philadelphia, ebe ọ meghere ụlọ ọgwụ na chọọchị di ọhụrụ ya Matthew Anderson ma mepee ụlọ ọrụ ahụike onwe ya. Ugbu a na-aga Anderson na 1889, ọ maliteghachiri ọrụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi, na-akụzi ịdị ọcha, physiology, na ikwu okwu n'ihu ọha ka ọ na-aga n'ihu n'ọrụ ahụike ya.
Ọzọkwa na 1889, Still na di ya guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọrụ aka na nke a na-akpọ Berean Manual Training and Industrial School, Anderson bụ osote onyeisi na mgbakwunye na ọrụ nkuzi ya. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ ọgwụ na ụlọ ọrụ Quaker na Philadelphia . Ọrụ ya bịara ná njedebe mgbe ọ dara ọrịa strok na 1914.<ref name="Ogilvie" /><ref name="Milite" />
N'afọ ndị ikpeazụ ya, Anderson ghọrọ onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na-arụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ òtù na obodo Philadelphia maka ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere njide onwe onye na Ịha nhata agbụrụ. Ọ kwadoro òtù temperance dị ka onye isi oche nke Berean Woman's Christian Temperance Union, haziri Black YMCAs na Philadelphia, ọ bụkwa onye otu ụlọ ọrụ nke Home for Aged and Infirm Colored People of Philadelphia. Anderson bụkwa onye otu alaka Philadelphia nke Women's Medical Society na onye na-ahụ maka akụ nke Women'S Medical College Alumnae Association .
W. E. B. Du Bois toro ọrụ Anderson maka ndị isi ojii nke Philadelphia, ọkachasị ọrụ ya na Berean Institute.
Mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Oberlin, Still zutere Edward Wiley, ha lụrụ na 1869 mgbe ọ dị afọ 21. N'alụmdi na nwunye afọ anọ ha, di na nwunye ahụ mụrụ ụmụ abụọ, Letitia na William. Alụmdi na nwunye ahụ kwụsịrị mgbe Wiley nwụrụ na mberede na 1873. Ọ lụrụ di ọzọ na 1880 na onye ozi aha ya bụ Matthew Anderson . Anderson bụkwa onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Oberlin ma gụọ akwụkwọ na [[Yale University|Mahadum Yale]] na Mahadum Princeton . Ndị Andersons nwere ụmụ ise, atọ n'ime ha dị ndụ ruo mgbe ha toro: Helen, Maude, na Margaret. Anderson nwụrụ na June 1 ma ọ bụ 2, 1919, na Philadelphia n'ihi nsogbu ndị sitere na ọrịa strok ya. <ref name="Milite" /> <ref name="Beckford" /> Ọ dị afọ iri asaa. A na-enye ọtụtụ ụbọchị maka ọnwụ ya. <ref name="Milite" /> <ref name="Beckford" />
== Edensibia ==
== Ịgụ ihe ọzọ ==
*
*
[[Otú:Articles with hCards]]
[[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
i2ybugta12gkq60c5l8q6p19t9pbz1m
730032
730031
2026-10-03T13:20:36Z
Ngozi scholar Okafor
19819
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1360599664|Caroline Still Anderson]]"
730032
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Caroline Still Anderson''' (November 1, 1848 - June 1 ma ọ bụ 2, 1919) bụ onye dọkịta America, onye nkuzi, na onye na-eme ngagharị iwe. Ọ bụ otu n’ime ndị dibịa bekee ndị mbụ nyere aka ịkwalite ọrụ ahụike n’obodo ndị Afrịka-Amerịka dị na Philadelphia, ma bụrụkwa otu n’ime ụmụ nwanyị ojii ndị mbụ ghọrọ dibịa bekee na United States.
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Caroline Still Anderson na Nọvemba 1, 1848, ọ bụkwa ọkpara n’ime ụmụ nwanyị anọ Letitia na William Still. Nne na nna ya abụọ bụ ndị isi n'òtù abolitionist nke America. Nna ya duziri alaka Philadelphia nke Underground Railroad, nke malitere obere oge ka amuchara Still.
Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, Still gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nkeonwe Oriakụ Gordon, Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Friends’ Raspberry Alley, na…, na Institute for Colored Youth (nke bụzi Mahadum Cheyney nke Pennsylvania). Ọ bụ ezie na ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị a dị oke ọnụ, ọrụ nna ya na-enye ego na Ụlọ ọrụ coal nyere ya ohere ịkwụ ụgwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị mma maka nwa ya nwanyị.
Still nwere ihu ọma inweta ohere a, n’ihi na Philadelphia nke narị afọ nke 19 adịghị anabata ọtụtụ ndị ojii nke ọma, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ezinụlọ ndị ojii nwere ọganihu n’ihe gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba. N’ihi na Still so n’obodo a, e chebere ya pụọ n’omume ọjọọ a na-emeso ndị ojii na-enweghị ihe ùgwù dị ka ya, ma nwee ike iji ohere na ihe ùgwù ndị o nwere mee ihe nke ọma.. Nna Still ji mkpa agụmakwụkwọ dị maka ụmụ ya nwanyị kpọrọ ihe ma gbaa Still ume ka ọ gaa n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya.
[[File:Still_Carolina_1868.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Foto nke Anderson na 1868, mgbe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ na Oberlin CollegeKọleji Oberlin]]
Still gụchara akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise. N’afọ 1864, ọ banyere n’ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum na…is Oberlin College dị ka naanị nwa akwụkwọ ojii na klas ya. Ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta ya na 1868 mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kachasị nta na klas ya. Mgbe ọ nwetasịrị akara ugo mmụta Bachelor of Arts, a họpụtara ya dịka onye isi ojii mbụ nke Ladies' Literary Society of Oberlin .
Ọ lụrụ di mbụ ya, Edward A. Wiley, onye Oberlin alumnus na onye bụbu ohu, n'ememe n'ụlọ ha na Disemba 28, 1869. Ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama so n'òtù na-emegide ịgba ohu na United States bịara agbamakwụkwọ ahụ ma gụnye ihe Elizabeth Taylor Greenfield mere.
N'afọ 1875, afọ abụọ di ya nwụsịrị na mberede, Still debara aha ya na Howard University College of Medicine, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwetara nzere Doctor of Medicine na Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania, ebe ọ gafere na 1876 wee gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1878. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ojii abụọ na klas ya nke afọ iri na asaa. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi na-ese ihe na okwu iji kwụọ ụgwọ ya.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji, Still laghachiri Philadelphia ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi nke ikwu okwu, ise ihe, na egwu ruo 1875. N'afọ 1878, ọ malitere ọrụ ahụike ya site na ọzụzụ na New England Hospital for Women and Children nke Boston. Ndị ụlọ ọgwụ jụrụ arịrịọ mbụ Still n'ihi agbụrụ ya, a họpụtakwara ya naanị mgbe ọ gachara obodo ahụ ma zute ndị otu ahụ n'onwe ya. N'ịbụ ndị a kọrọ na ha nwere nkà n'ihi na ha jụrụ mkpebi mbụ ha, na-ahọpụta Still ka ọ bụrụ onye na-arụ ọrụ n'otu olu.
[[File:Caroline_Still_Anderson.jpg|thumb|Foto nke Anderson site na "Who's Who in Philadelphia" (1912) nke Charles Frederick White]]
Mgbe ọzụzụ ya kwụsịrị na 1879, Still laghachiri Philadelphia, ebe ọ meghere ụlọ ọgwụ na chọọchị di ọhụrụ ya Matthew Anderson ma mepee ụlọ ọrụ ahụike onwe ya. Ugbu a na-aga Anderson na 1889, ọ maliteghachiri ọrụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi, na-akụzi ịdị ọcha, physiology, na ikwu okwu n'ihu ọha ka ọ na-aga n'ihu n'ọrụ ahụike ya.
Ọzọkwa na 1889, Still na di ya guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọrụ aka na nke a na-akpọ Berean Manual Training and Industrial School, Anderson bụ osote onyeisi na mgbakwunye na ọrụ nkuzi ya. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ ọgwụ na ụlọ ọrụ Quaker na Philadelphia . Ọrụ ya bịara ná njedebe mgbe ọ dara ọrịa strok na 1914.<ref name="Ogilvie" /><ref name="Milite" />
N'afọ ndị ikpeazụ ya, Anderson ghọrọ onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na-arụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ òtù na obodo Philadelphia maka ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere njide onwe onye na Ịha nhata agbụrụ. Ọ kwadoro òtù temperance dị ka onye isi oche nke Berean Woman's Christian Temperance Union, haziri Black YMCAs na Philadelphia, ọ bụkwa onye otu ụlọ ọrụ nke Home for Aged and Infirm Colored People of Philadelphia. Anderson bụkwa onye otu alaka Philadelphia nke Women's Medical Society na onye na-ahụ maka akụ nke Women'S Medical College Alumnae Association .
W. E. B. Du Bois toro ọrụ Anderson maka ndị isi ojii nke Philadelphia, ọkachasị ọrụ ya na Berean Institute.
Mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Oberlin, Still zutere Edward Wiley, ha lụrụ na 1869 mgbe ọ dị afọ 21. N'alụmdi na nwunye afọ anọ ha, di na nwunye ahụ mụrụ ụmụ abụọ, Letitia na William. Alụmdi na nwunye ahụ kwụsịrị mgbe Wiley nwụrụ na mberede na 1873. Ọ lụrụ di ọzọ na 1880 na onye ozi aha ya bụ Matthew Anderson . Anderson bụkwa onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Oberlin ma gụọ akwụkwọ na [[Yale University|Mahadum Yale]] na Mahadum Princeton . Ndị Andersons nwere ụmụ ise, atọ n'ime ha dị ndụ ruo mgbe ha toro: Helen, Maude, na Margaret. Anderson nwụrụ na June 1 ma ọ bụ 2, 1919, na Philadelphia n'ihi nsogbu ndị sitere na ọrịa strok ya. <ref name="Milite" /> <ref name="Beckford" /> Ọ dị afọ iri asaa. A na-enye ọtụtụ ụbọchị maka ọnwụ ya. <ref name="Milite" /> <ref name="Beckford" />
== Edensibia ==
== Ịgụ ihe ọzọ ==
*
*
[[Otú:Articles with hCards]]
[[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
qppj10oe8icu5ljbr5u96jm6m187ib0
Module:Exponential search
828
80853
730036
2026-10-03T13:43:47Z
King ChristLike
13051
Imported from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Exponential_search by StarterKit infobox tool (content under CC BY-SA)
730036
Scribunto
text/plain
-- This module provides a generic exponential search algorithm.
require[[strict]]
local checkType = require('libraryUtil').checkType
local floor = math.floor
local function midPoint(lower, upper)
return floor(lower + (upper - lower) / 2)
end
local function search(testFunc, i, lower, upper)
if testFunc(i) then
if i + 1 == upper then
return i
end
lower = i
if upper then
i = midPoint(lower, upper)
else
i = i * 2
end
return search(testFunc, i, lower, upper)
else
upper = i
i = midPoint(lower, upper)
return search(testFunc, i, lower, upper)
end
end
return function (testFunc, init)
checkType('Exponential search', 1, testFunc, 'function')
checkType('Exponential search', 2, init, 'number', true)
if init and (init < 1 or init ~= floor(init) or init == math.huge) then
error(string.format(
"invalid init value '%s' detected in argument #2 to " ..
"'Exponential search' (init value must be a positive integer)",
tostring(init)
), 2)
end
init = init or 2
if not testFunc(1) then
return nil
end
return search(testFunc, init, 1, nil)
end
jqqi8l27tb73lglksbukg2g3bzt3fmv
Templeeti:Starter kit/Ndewo
10
80854
730037
2026-10-03T13:48:37Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730037
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Linux Libertine', Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 1.5em 0;">
<span style="font-size: 2.3em; line-height: 1.2;">Welcome to {{#language:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} Wikipedia</span><br/>
<span style="font-size: 1.1em; color: #54595d;">The free encyclopedia that anyone can edit</span><br/>
<span style="font-size: 0.95em; color: #72777d; margin-top: 0.5em; display: inline-block;">{{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}} active editors • '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' articles in this {{SITENAME}}</span>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
2gaz0l1265uxned195lmw3a6r0oocxa
730038
730037
2026-10-03T13:51:09Z
King ChristLike
13051
created page
730038
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Linux Libertine', Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 1.5em 0;">
<span style="font-size: 2.3em; line-height: 1.2;">Nnoo ndi {{#language:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} Wikipidia</span><br/>
<span style="font-size: 1.1em; color: #54595d;">Nke a bu encyclopedia onye ogbula were ike ide </span><br/>
<span style="font-size: 0.95em; color: #72777d; margin-top: 0.5em; display: inline-block;">{{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}} active editors • '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' articles in this {{SITENAME}}</span>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
7za43oqf392n98ol6pdg1waglssn6lb
Templeeti:Starter kit/Nhe di na akuko
10
80855
730039
2026-10-03T13:52:57Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730039
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="display: flow-root; border:1px solid #cedff2;border-radius:4px;padding:8px;background:#f5faff;margin-bottom:2px;">
<div style="padding:4px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid #a3b0bf;border-radius:4px;background:#cedff2;">'''In the news'''</div>
<!-- Add recent events or news relevant to your community or topic area.
No need to update daily — refresh when something noteworthy happens.
To add an image: [[File:Filename.jpg|64px|right|alt=description]] -->
* Add a recent event or news item and link to a relevant article here.
* Add a recent event or news item and link to a relevant article here.
* Add a recent event or news item and link to a relevant article here.
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
cbe53ipg70fxuemrvvszrqqx7sth49v
730040
730039
2026-10-03T13:54:29Z
King ChristLike
13051
created page
730040
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="display: flow-root; border:1px solid #cedff2;border-radius:4px;padding:8px;background:#f5faff;margin-bottom:2px;">
<div style="padding:4px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid #a3b0bf;border-radius:4px;background:#cedff2;">'''In the news'''</div>
<!-- Add recent events or news relevant to your community or topic area.
No need to update daily — refresh when something noteworthy happens.
To add an image: [[File:Filename.jpg|64px|right|alt=description]] -->
* Independence day
* Osun State Gubernatorial Elections
* 2026 General Elections
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
itf16k5uagyw75uo120lr7pkyqszs1d
Templeeti:Starter kit/Imaara na
10
80856
730041
2026-10-03T13:54:41Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730041
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="display: flow-root; border:1px solid #cef2e0;border-radius:4px;padding:8px;background:#f5fffa;margin-bottom:2px;">
<div style="padding:4px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid #a3bfb1;border-radius:4px;background:#cef2e0;">'''Did you know ...'''</div>
<!-- Update with 3–5 interesting facts from recently created or expanded articles.
No need to update daily — refresh when new articles are added.
To add an image: [[File:Filename.jpg|80px|left|alt=description]] -->
* ... that add an interesting fact and link to a relevant article here?
* ... that add an interesting fact and link to a relevant article here?
* ... that add an interesting fact and link to a relevant article here?
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
9edp7vp4p83eig6ls3w6d61u8zw51xx
Templeeti:Starter kit/Ubochi nke taa
10
80857
730042
2026-10-03T13:55:05Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730042
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="display: flow-root; border:1px solid #cedff2;border-radius:4px;padding:8px;background:#f5faff;margin-bottom:2px;">
<div style="padding:4px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid #a3b0bf;border-radius:4px;background:#cedff2;">'''On this day'''</div>
<!-- Add 2–3 historical events relevant to your community or topic area.
No need to update daily — refresh occasionally as your wiki grows.
To add an image: [[File:Filename.jpg|80px|right|alt=description]] -->
Add a date here
* Add a historical event and link to a relevant article here.
* Add a historical event and link to a relevant article here.
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
4p7vktxyt5mhesvw4qyfpmxvvi2qijs
Templeeti:Starter kit/Asusu ndi ozo
10
80858
730043
2026-10-03T13:55:35Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730043
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="border:1px solid #CBD5E1;border-radius:4px;background:#ffffff;overflow:hidden;">
<div style="background:#F8FAFC;border-bottom:1px solid #CBD5E1;padding:8px 16px;font-weight:bold;">Wikipedia languages</div>
<div style="padding:16px;">
Many [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias other Wikipedias are available]; some of the largest are listed below.
<ul style="list-style:none;margin:8px 0 0 0;padding:0;">
<li style="margin-bottom:12px;">
<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:6px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
<div style="font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap;">1,000,000+ articles</div>
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:2;">
[https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/ العربية] ·
[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Deutsch] ·
[https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Español] ·
[https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/ فارسی]‎ ·
[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Français] ·
[https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Italiano] ·
[https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Nederlands] ·
[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 日本語] ·
[https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Polski] ·
[https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Português] ·
[https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Русский] ·
[https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Svenska] ·
[https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Українська] ·
[https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Tiếng Việt] ·
[https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 中文]
</div>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:12px;">
<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:6px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
<div style="font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap;">250,000+ articles</div>
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:2;">
[https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bahasa Indonesia] ·
[https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bahasa Melayu] ·
[https://nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 閩南語] ·
[https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Български] ·
[https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Català] ·
[https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Čeština] ·
[https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Dansk] ·
[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Eesti] ·
[https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ελληνικά] ·
[https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Esperanto] ·
[https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Euskara] ·
[https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ עברית] ·
[https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Հայերեն] ·
[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 한국어] ·
[https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Magyar] ·
[https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Norsk] ·
[https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Română] ·
[https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Simple English] ·
[https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Slovenčina] ·
[https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Српски] ·
[https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Srpskohrvatski] ·
[https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Suomi] ·
[https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Türkçe] ·
[https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Oʻzbek]
</div>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:4px;">
<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:6px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
<div style="font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap;">50,000+ articles</div>
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:2;">
[https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Asturianu] ·
[https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Azərbaycanca] ·
[https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ বাংলা] ·
[https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bosanski] ·
[https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/ کوردی] ·
[https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Frysk] ·
[https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Gaeilge] ·
[https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Galego] ·
[https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hrvatski] ·
[https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ქართული] ·
[https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Kurdî] ·
[https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Latviešu] ·
[https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Lietuvių] ·
[https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/ മലയാളം] ·
[https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Македонски] ·
[https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/ မြန်မာဘာသာ] ·
[https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Norsk nynorsk] ·
[https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ] ·
[https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Shqip] ·
[https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Slovenščina] ·
[https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ไทย] ·
[https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/ తెలుగు] ·
[https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/ اردو]
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
qfil1o4vm3tqidfgmg9xjryqel5ppoz
Templeeti:Starter kit/Wikipedia languages/styles.css
10
80859
730044
2026-10-03T13:55:36Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool (TemplateStyles)
730044
sanitized-css
text/css
/* disabled for now */
sgd63rr2jkn6wpyegndcxl2s0jbczyh
Templeeti:Starter kit/Asusu ndi ozo Wikipidia
10
80860
730045
2026-10-03T13:55:56Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730045
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="border:1px solid #CBD5E1;border-radius:4px;background:#ffffff;overflow:hidden;">
<div style="background:#F8FAFC;border-bottom:1px solid #CBD5E1;padding:8px 16px;font-weight:bold;">Wikipedia languages</div>
<div style="padding:16px;">
Many [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias other Wikipedias are available]; some of the largest are listed below.
<ul style="list-style:none;margin:8px 0 0 0;padding:0;">
<li style="margin-bottom:12px;">
<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:6px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
<div style="font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap;">1,000,000+ articles</div>
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:2;">
[https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/ العربية] ·
[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Deutsch] ·
[https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Español] ·
[https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/ فارسی]‎ ·
[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Français] ·
[https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Italiano] ·
[https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Nederlands] ·
[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 日本語] ·
[https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Polski] ·
[https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Português] ·
[https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Русский] ·
[https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Svenska] ·
[https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Українська] ·
[https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Tiếng Việt] ·
[https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 中文]
</div>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:12px;">
<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:6px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
<div style="font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap;">250,000+ articles</div>
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:2;">
[https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bahasa Indonesia] ·
[https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bahasa Melayu] ·
[https://nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 閩南語] ·
[https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Български] ·
[https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Català] ·
[https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Čeština] ·
[https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Dansk] ·
[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Eesti] ·
[https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ελληνικά] ·
[https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Esperanto] ·
[https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Euskara] ·
[https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ עברית] ·
[https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Հայերեն] ·
[https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 한국어] ·
[https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Magyar] ·
[https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Norsk] ·
[https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Română] ·
[https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Simple English] ·
[https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Slovenčina] ·
[https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Српски] ·
[https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Srpskohrvatski] ·
[https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Suomi] ·
[https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Türkçe] ·
[https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Oʻzbek]
</div>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:4px;">
<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:6px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
<div style="font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap;">50,000+ articles</div>
<div style="flex:1;height:1px;background:#CBD5E1;"></div>
</div>
<div style="line-height:2;">
[https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Asturianu] ·
[https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Azərbaycanca] ·
[https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ বাংলা] ·
[https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bosanski] ·
[https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/ کوردی] ·
[https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Frysk] ·
[https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Gaeilge] ·
[https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Galego] ·
[https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hrvatski] ·
[https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ქართული] ·
[https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Kurdî] ·
[https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Latviešu] ·
[https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Lietuvių] ·
[https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/ മലയാളം] ·
[https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Македонски] ·
[https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/ မြန်မာဘာသာ] ·
[https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Norsk nynorsk] ·
[https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ] ·
[https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Shqip] ·
[https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Slovenščina] ·
[https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ไทย] ·
[https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/ తెలుగు] ·
[https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/ اردو]
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
qfil1o4vm3tqidfgmg9xjryqel5ppoz
Templeeti:Starter kit/oru ndi ozo Wikipidia
10
80861
730046
2026-10-03T13:57:18Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730046
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="border:1px solid #CBD5E1;border-radius:4px;background:#ffffff;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:16px;">
<div style="background:#F8FAFC;border-bottom:1px solid #CBD5E1;padding:8px 16px;font-weight:bold;">Wikipedia's sister projects</div>
<div style="padding:16px;">
Wikipedia is written by volunteer editors and hosted by the [https://wikimediafoundation.org/ Wikimedia Foundation], a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other volunteer [https://wikimediafoundation.org/our-work/wikimedia-projects/ projects]:
<ul style="list-style:none;margin:8px 0 0 0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(200px,1fr));gap:8px;">
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Commons-logo.svg|31px|link=https://commons.wikimedia.org/|alt=Commons logo]]<span>[https://commons.wikimedia.org/ Commons]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free media repository</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg|35px|link=https://www.mediawiki.org/|alt=MediaWiki logo]]<span>[https://www.mediawiki.org/ MediaWiki]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Wiki software development</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|35px|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/|alt=Meta-Wiki logo]]<span>[https://meta.wikimedia.org/ Meta-Wiki]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Wikimedia project coordination</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikibooks-logo.svg|35px|link=https://www.wikibooks.org/|alt=Wikibooks logo]]<span>[https://www.wikibooks.org/ Wikibooks]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free textbooks and manuals</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikidata-logo.svg|47px|link=https://www.wikidata.org/|alt=Wikidata logo]]<span>[https://www.wikidata.org/ Wikidata]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free knowledge base</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikinews-logo.svg|51px|link=https://www.wikinews.org/|alt=Wikinews logo]]<span>[https://www.wikinews.org/ Wikinews]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free-content news</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikiquote-logo.svg|35px|link=https://www.wikiquote.org/|alt=Wikiquote logo]]<span>[https://www.wikiquote.org/ Wikiquote]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Collection of quotations</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikisource-logo.svg|35px|link=https://www.wikisource.org/|alt=Wikisource logo]]<span>[https://www.wikisource.org/ Wikisource]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free-content library</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikispecies-logo.svg|35px|link=https://species.wikimedia.org/|alt=Wikispecies logo]]<span>[https://species.wikimedia.org/ Wikispecies]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Directory of species</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikiversity logo 2017.svg|41px|link=https://www.wikiversity.org/|alt=Wikiversity logo]]<span>[https://www.wikiversity.org/ Wikiversity]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free learning tools</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg|35px|link=https://www.wikivoyage.org/|alt=Wikivoyage logo]]<span>[https://www.wikivoyage.org/ Wikivoyage]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Free travel guide</small></span></li>
<li style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:4px 0;">[[File:Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg|35px|link=https://www.wiktionary.org/|alt=Wiktionary logo]]<span>[https://www.wiktionary.org/ Wiktionary]<br/><small style="color:#555;">Dictionary and thesaurus</small></span></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
sqqnlmlgl2eejn6h1edrw231bhol386
Templeeti:Starter kit/Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css
10
80862
730047
2026-10-03T13:57:19Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool (TemplateStyles)
730047
sanitized-css
text/css
/* disabled for now */
sgd63rr2jkn6wpyegndcxl2s0jbczyh
Templeeti:Starter kit/foto di iche
10
80863
730048
2026-10-03T13:57:49Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730048
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="display: flow-root; border:1px solid #ddcef2;border-radius:4px;padding:8px;background:#faf5ff;margin-top:4px;">
<div style="padding:4px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid #afa3bf;border-radius:4px;background:#ddcef2;">'''Featured picture'''</div>
<!-- Add any image that represents your wiki well — from Commons or locally uploaded.
No need to update daily — refresh whenever a good image is available.
To add the image: [[File:Filename.jpg|320px|left|alt=description]] -->
Add image title here
Add a description of the image here (2–3 sentences).
<small>''Credit: Add photographer or source credit here''</small>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
oyggvmjszbcayipcna8ezh73x5cwbdz
Templeeti:Starter kit/edemede di iche
10
80864
730049
2026-10-03T13:58:20Z
King ChristLike
13051
Initialised by StarterKit tool — ready for translation
730049
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="display: flow-root; border:1px solid #cef2e0;border-radius:4px;padding:8px;background:#f5fffa;margin-bottom:2px;">
<div style="padding:4px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid #a3bfb1;border-radius:4px;background:#cef2e0;">'''Featured article'''</div>
<!-- Add a short excerpt from any well-written article on your wiki.
No need to update daily — refresh when a new article is ready.
To add an image: [[File:Filename.jpg|112px|left|alt=description]] -->
Add article title here – Add a short excerpt here (2–3 sentences). Introduce the topic clearly so readers want to learn more.
<!-- Replace "Full article..." below with: [[Article name|Full article...]] -->
<small>(Full article...)</small>
</div>
<noinclude>[[Category:Starter kit templates]]</noinclude>
87p1q0jeb8rfvmpsag69upwn6r6ws51
Templeeti:Infobox plant
10
80865
730053
2026-10-03T14:29:20Z
King ChristLike
13051
Imported from https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Iiirxs/Template:Taxobox by StarterKit infobox tool (content under CC BY-SA)
730053
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox
| above = {{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}
| image = {{{image|{{#if:{{#property:P18}}|[[File:{{#property:P18}}|frameless|upright=1|alt=]]}}}}}
| label1 = Kingdom
| data1 = {{{kingdom|}}}
| label2 = Family
| data2 = {{{family|}}}
| label3 = Genus
| data3 = {{{genus|{{#property:P171}}}}}
| label4 = Species
| data4 = {{{species|{{#property:P225}}}}}
| label5 = Conservation status
| data5 = {{{conservation_status|{{#property:P141}}}}}
}}
<noinclude>
== Example ==
''This is how the template looks with values filled in. The self-reference resolves to whatever this template is called on your wiki.''
{{ {{PAGENAME}}
| name = Lion
| kingdom = Animalia
| family = Felidae
| genus = Panthera
| species = Panthera leo
| conservation_status = Vulnerable
}}
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Templeeti:Infobox plant/doc
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King ChristLike
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Imported from https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Iiirxs/Template:Taxobox/doc by StarterKit infobox tool (content under CC BY-SA)
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== Usage ==
Use this template on articles about taxa (species, genera, families, etc.). Fields with a Wikidata fallback are filled automatically when the article is connected to a Wikidata item.
=== Basic usage (Wikidata auto-fill where available) ===
<pre>{{Infobox plant}}</pre>
=== With explicit values ===
<pre>
{{Infobox plant
| name = Panthera leo
| image = Lion waiting in Namibia.jpg
| kingdom = Animalia
| family = Felidae
| genus = Panthera
| species = Panthera leo
| conservation_status = Vulnerable
}}
</pre>
== Parameters ==
{| class="wikitable"
! Parameter !! Wikidata property !! Description
|-
| <code>name</code> || — || Taxon name. Defaults to the page name.
|-
| <code>image</code> || P18 || Image filename (without <code>File:</code> prefix). Defaults to Wikidata P18.
|-
| <code>kingdom</code> || — || Biological kingdom (e.g. Animalia, Plantae). Always explicit — Wikidata encodes the full hierarchy via P171 chains with no direct kingdom property.
|-
| <code>family</code> || — || Biological family. Always explicit — same reason as kingdom.
|-
| <code>genus</code> || P171 || Immediate parent taxon (genus for a species item). Defaults to Wikidata P171.
|-
| <code>species</code> || P225 || Scientific taxon name. Defaults to Wikidata P225.
|-
| <code>conservation_status</code> || P141 || IUCN conservation status. Defaults to Wikidata P141.
|}
== Notes ==
* <code>kingdom</code> and <code>family</code> have no Wikidata fallback because Wikidata represents the taxonomic hierarchy as a chain of P171 (parent taxon) links, not as flat properties. These must always be provided explicitly.
* Requires the [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client|WikibaseClient]] extension for Wikidata property lookup.
* Requires the [[mw:Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto]] extension and [[Module:Infobox]] for rendering.
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Infobox for taxa (species, genera, etc.). Some fields fall back to Wikidata properties automatically.",
"params": {
"name": {
"label": "Name",
"description": "Taxon name. Defaults to the page name.",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"image": {
"label": "Image",
"description": "Image filename without File: prefix. Defaults to Wikidata P18.",
"type": "wiki-file-name",
"suggested": true
},
"kingdom": {
"label": "Kingdom",
"description": "Biological kingdom (e.g. Animalia, Plantae). Always explicit.",
"type": "string"
},
"family": {
"label": "Family",
"description": "Biological family. Always explicit.",
"type": "string"
},
"genus": {
"label": "Genus",
"description": "Biological genus (immediate parent taxon). Defaults to Wikidata P171.",
"type": "string"
},
"species": {
"label": "Species",
"description": "Scientific taxon name. Defaults to Wikidata P225.",
"type": "string"
},
"conservation_status": {
"label": "Conservation status",
"description": "IUCN conservation status. Defaults to Wikidata P141.",
"type": "string"
}
}
}
</templatedata>
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Igbo Wiki Days 2025 Mentorship Resources Hub
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Andre Engels
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Andre Engels moved page [[Igbo Wiki Days 2025 Mentorship Resources Hub]] to [[Wikipedia:Igbo Wiki Days 2025 Mentorship Resources Hub]]
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#KÚFÙ [[Wikipedia:Igbo Wiki Days 2025 Mentorship Resources Hub]]
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Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Johannnes89
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DolphybBot
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Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot)
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{{Nnọọ|username=Johannnes89|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 00:00, 4 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC)}}
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Agnes Sameria
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King ChristLike
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King ChristLike moved page [[Agnes Sameria]] to [[Agnes Samaria]]: Misspelled title
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#KÚFÙ [[Agnes Samaria]]
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