Wikipedia igwiki https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.24 first-letter Midia Ọpụrụiche Ńkàtá Ojiarụ Ńkàtá ojiarụ Wikipedia Ńkàtá Wikipedia Faịlụ Ńkàtá faịlụ MidiaWiki Ńkàtá MidiaWiki Templeeti Ńkàtá templeeti Enyemaka Ńkàtá enyemaka Otú Ńkàtá otú Édēchághị́ Ńkàtá Édēchághị́ TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 9546 739309 200352 2026-10-17T16:38:30Z Ddjingjing 15414 /* Onye mmeri */ 739309 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Miss Grand International''' bụ asọmpi ịma mma ụmụ nwanyị mba ụwa nke dabeere na [[Thailand]] nke e guzobere na 2013.<ref name=tayang>{{cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/185963-miss-grand-international-primer-2017-elizabeth-clenci-stop-the-war-advocacy|title=Miss Grand International: A Pageant for Peace|author=Voltaire E. Tayag|date=2017-10-21|accessdate=2019-11-11|language=en|work=The Rappler|archivedate=2018-07-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715010955/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/185963-miss-grand-international-primer-2017-elizabeth-clenci-stop-the-war-advocacy}}</ref><ref name=villano>{{cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/1019-lifestyle/243115-things-to-know-about-miss-grand-international-pageant|title=What you need to know about the Miss Grand International pageant|author=Alexa Villano|language=en|work=The Rappler|date=2019-10-23|accessdate=2019-11-11|archivedate=2019-10-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191024003443/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/1019-lifestyle/243115-things-to-know-about-miss-grand-international-pageant}}</ref> ==Onye mmeri== {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ ! Afọ ! Miss Grand International ! Obodo ! Ebe ! Ndi sonyere |- | 2013 | Janelee Chaparro<ref name=tayang/> | [[File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg|23px]] [[Puerto Rico]] | [[Nonthaburi]], [[Thailand]] | 71 |- | 2014 | Lees Garcia<ref name=leesg>{{cite web|url=https://hotinjuba.com/miss-grand-international-daryanne-lees-garcia-is-in-juba/|title=Miss Grand International Lees Garcia is in Juba|author=Hot in Juba|language=en|archivedate=2017-09-27|date=2014|accessdate=2019-11-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927070901/http://hotinjuba.com/miss-grand-international-daryanne-lees-garcia-is-in-juba}}</ref><ref name=lees>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rqfdBdjS09Y|title=Lees Garcia - Miss Grand International 2014 Inside The Refugee Camp|author=Miss Grand International|date=2015-05-23|accessdate=2019-11-11|language=en}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Cuba.svg|23px]] [[Cuba]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 85 |- | rowspan="2"| 2015 |Anea Garcia<ref name=anea>{{cite web|language=en|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/celebrity/sexual-assault-allegations-engulf-miss-grand-international-as-claire-parker-adopts-crown-20160401-gnvkz3.html|title=Sexual assault allegations engulf Miss Grand International as Claire Parker adopts crown|date=2016-03-02|accessdate=2019-11-11|author=Jenna Clarke|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|archivedate=2019-11-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111164238/https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/celebrity/sexual-assault-allegations-engulf-miss-grand-international-as-claire-parker-adopts-crown-20160401-gnvkz3.html?js-chunk-not-found-refresh=true}}</ref> |[[File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg|23px]] [[Dominican Republic]] | rowspan="2"|[[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | rowspan="2"|77 |- | Claire Elizabeth Parker<ref name=anea/> | [[File:Flag of Australia.svg|23px]] [[Ostraliya]] |- | 2016 | Ariska Putri Pertiwi<ref name=tayang/><ref name=brazil>{{cite web|url=http://www.concursonacionaldebeleza.com.br/internacionais/2017/4/21/conhea-detalhes-sobre-o-miss-grand-international-2017|title=Conheça os detalhes sobre o Miss Grand International 2017!|author=Concurso Nacionalde Beleza|date=2017-04-21|accessdate=2018-04-27|language=pt|archivedate=2019-05-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508071430/http://www.concursonacionaldebeleza.com.br/internacionais/2017/4/21/conhea-detalhes-sobre-o-miss-grand-international-2017}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Indonesia.svg|23px]] [[Indonesia]] | [[Las Vegas]], [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà]] | 74 |- | 2017 | María José Lora<ref name=winner>{{cite web|url=https://www.globalbeauties.com/news/2017/10/25/miss-grand-international-2017-is-miss-xxx|title=Miss Grand International 2017 is Miss Peru!|author=Global Beauties|date=2017-10-25|accessdate=2018-04-27|language=en|archivedate=2019-05-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508071430/https://www.globalbeauties.com/news/2017/10/25/miss-grand-international-2017-is-miss-xxx}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Peru.svg|23px]] [[Peru]] | [[Phú Quốc]], [[Vietnam]] | 77 |- | 2018 | Clara Sosa<ref name=clara>{{cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/215210-miss-grand-international-2018-winner-clara-sosa-faints-on-stage|title=Miss Grand International 2018 Clara Sosa faints on stage after winning title|author=Rappler.com|date=2018-10-26|accessdate=2018-11-12|language=en|archivedate=2018-11-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123064856/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/215210-miss-grand-international-2018-winner-clara-sosa-faints-on-stage}}</ref><ref name=india>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.co.th/books?id=JdqZDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA28&lpg=PA28&dq=Miss+Grand+International+Asia+America&source=bl&ots=fgthRK-HAX&sig=ACfU3U2wXTs1b7TR9mFWrQAjk0Hp6E0zPw&hl=th&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwif36TflePlAhXbiHAKHXv1At84ChDoATAPegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=Miss%20Grand%20International%20Asia%20America&f=false|title=Current Affairs Capsule October 2018|page=28|volume=October 2018|year=2018|author=Testbook.com|publisher=Testbook.com|language=en}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Paraguay.svg|23px]] [[Paraguay]] | [[Yangon]], [[Myanmar]] | 75 |- | 2019 | Valentina Figuera<ref name=metro>{{cite web|url=https://www.metro.pr/pr/entretenimiento/2019/10/28/valentina-figuera-conquista-miss-grand-international-tierra.html|title=Valentina Figuera conquista Miss Grand International en su tierra|author=Metro Puerto Rico|date=2019-10-28|accessdate=2019-10-30|language=pt|archivedate=2019-11-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105070631/https://www.metro.pr/pr/entretenimiento/2019/10/28/valentina-figuera-conquista-miss-grand-international-tierra.html|}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Venezuela.svg|23px]] [[Venezuela]] | [[Caracas]], [[Venezuela]] | 60 |- | 2020 | [[Abena Appiah]] | [[File:Flag of United States.svg|23px]] [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 63 |- | 2021 | Nguyễn Thúc Thùy Tiên | [[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|23px]] [[Vietnam]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 59 |- | 2022 | Isabella Menin | [[File:Flag of Brazil.svg|23px]] [[Brazil]] | [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]] | 68 |- | 2023 | Luciana Fuster | [[File:Flag of Peru.svg|23px]] [[Peru]] | [[Ho Chi Minh City]], [[Vietnam]] | 69 |- | rowspan="2"|2024 | Rachel Gupta | [[File:Flag of India.svg|23px]] [[Ndia]] | rowspan="2"|[[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | rowspan="2"|68 |- | Christine Juliane Opiaza | [[File:Flag of Philippines.svg|23px]] [[Philippines]] |- | 2025 | Emma Tiglao | [[File:Flag of Philippines.svg|23px]] [[Philippines]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 77 |- | 2026 | Jihan Dimack | [[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|23px]] [[Tanzania]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 77 |} ===Eserese=== <gallery> File:Emma Mary Tiglao.jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2025'''<br/>Emma Tiglao, [[Philippines]]</div> File:CJ Opiaza during Miss Iligan 2025.jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2024'''<br/>Christine Juliane Opiaza, [[Philippines]]</div> File:Luciana Fuster 2023.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2023'''<br/>Luciana Fuster, [[Peru]]</div> File:Isabella Menin.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2022'''<br/>Isabella Menin, [[Brazil]]</div> File:Nguyễn Thúc Thùy Tiên 2021.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2021'''<br/>Nguyễn Thúc Thùy Tiên, [[Vietnam]]</div> File:Abena Akuaba Appiah.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2020'''<br/>[[Abena Appiah]], [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà]]</div> File:Valentina Figuera Morales.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2019'''<br/>Valentina Figuera, [[Venezuela]]</div> File:Clara Sosa on FarangDay.jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2018'''<br/>Clara Sosa, [[Paraguay]]</div> File:Miss Grand International 2017 visited Embassy of Peru in Bangkok 01 (cropped).jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2017'''<br/>María José Lora, [[Peru]]</div> File:Ariska Putri Pertiwi in Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of The Republic of Indonesia Press Conference (1) (cropped).jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2016'''<br/>Ariska Putri Pertiwi, [[Indonesia]]</div> File:Claire Parker.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2015'''<br/>Claire Elizabeth Parker, [[Ostraliya]]</div> File:Daryanne Lees.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2014'''<br/>Lees Garcia, [[Cuba]]</div> File:Janelee Chaparro.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2013'''<br/>Janelee Chaparro, [[Puerto Rico]]</div> </gallery> ==Ndị nnọchi anya Naịjirịa== '''Bọtịnụ agba''' {{plainlist| * {{color box|gold}} Onye mmeri * {{color box|#FFFF66}} Finalist * {{color box|#FFFACD}} Semifinalist }} {| class="wikitable" style= "text-align:left" |- !Afọ!!Miss Grand Nigeria!!Asọmpi mba!!Afọ!!Height!!Obodo!!Placement!!Onyinye puru iche |- |2013||Marian Usinzibe Makbere||align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''Appointed''|| || ||align=center|[[Yenagoa]]|| colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''O sonyeghi n'asọmpi a'' |- |2014||Tessy Kiri Bibowei|| align=center|Miss Earth Nigeria 2013||align=center|25||align=center| ||align=center|[[Abuja]] ||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2015||Ifeoma Jennifer Ohia||align=center|Miss Grand Nigeria 2015||align=center|22||align=center|183 cm||align=center|[[Lagos]]||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2016||Rachel Onuwa Ikekhuame||align=center|Miss Grand Nigeria 2016||align=center|25||align=center|174 cm||align=center|Lagos||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2017||Princess Omowunmi Agunbiade||align=center|Miss Grand Nigeria 2017||align=center|21|| align=center|174 cm||align=center|Abuja||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2018|| colspan=7 align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''Onweghị onye nnọchi anya'' |- |2019||Favour Oonye Ocheche||align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''Appointed''||align=center|20||align=center|182 cm||align=center|[[Oturkpo]]||align=center|—|| * Top 20 — Best National Costume |} ==References== {{References}} ==External links== * [http://www.missgrandinternational.com/ Official website] of Miss Grand International * Miss Grand International on [https://www.facebook.com/MISSGRANDINTERNATIONAL Facebook] * Miss Grand International on [https://www.instagram.com/missgrandinternational/ Instagram] * Miss Grand International on [https://twitter.com/MissGrandInter Twitter] * Miss Grand International on [https://www.youtube.com/user/missgrandinter Youtube] {{commons|Category:Miss Grand International|Miss Grand International}} [[Category:Omume]] hxu1pri9bzysn1gtjxggv9dewz1nmym 739310 739309 2026-10-17T16:48:10Z Ddjingjing 15414 /* Onye mmeri */ 739310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Miss Grand International''' bụ asọmpi ịma mma ụmụ nwanyị mba ụwa nke dabeere na [[Thailand]] nke e guzobere na 2013.<ref name=tayang>{{cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/185963-miss-grand-international-primer-2017-elizabeth-clenci-stop-the-war-advocacy|title=Miss Grand International: A Pageant for Peace|author=Voltaire E. Tayag|date=2017-10-21|accessdate=2019-11-11|language=en|work=The Rappler|archivedate=2018-07-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715010955/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/185963-miss-grand-international-primer-2017-elizabeth-clenci-stop-the-war-advocacy}}</ref><ref name=villano>{{cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/1019-lifestyle/243115-things-to-know-about-miss-grand-international-pageant|title=What you need to know about the Miss Grand International pageant|author=Alexa Villano|language=en|work=The Rappler|date=2019-10-23|accessdate=2019-11-11|archivedate=2019-10-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191024003443/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/1019-lifestyle/243115-things-to-know-about-miss-grand-international-pageant}}</ref> ==Onye mmeri== {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ ! Afọ ! Miss Grand International ! Obodo ! Ebe ! Ndi sonyere |- | 2013 | Janelee Chaparro<ref name=tayang/> | [[File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg|23px]] [[Puerto Rico]] | [[Nonthaburi]], [[Thailand]] | 71 |- | 2014 | Lees Garcia<ref name=leesg>{{cite web|url=https://hotinjuba.com/miss-grand-international-daryanne-lees-garcia-is-in-juba/|title=Miss Grand International Lees Garcia is in Juba|author=Hot in Juba|language=en|archivedate=2017-09-27|date=2014|accessdate=2019-11-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927070901/http://hotinjuba.com/miss-grand-international-daryanne-lees-garcia-is-in-juba}}</ref><ref name=lees>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rqfdBdjS09Y|title=Lees Garcia - Miss Grand International 2014 Inside The Refugee Camp|author=Miss Grand International|date=2015-05-23|accessdate=2019-11-11|language=en}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Cuba.svg|23px]] [[Cuba]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 85 |- | rowspan="2"| 2015 |Anea Garcia<ref name=anea>{{cite web|language=en|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/celebrity/sexual-assault-allegations-engulf-miss-grand-international-as-claire-parker-adopts-crown-20160401-gnvkz3.html|title=Sexual assault allegations engulf Miss Grand International as Claire Parker adopts crown|date=2016-03-02|accessdate=2019-11-11|author=Jenna Clarke|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|archivedate=2019-11-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111164238/https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/celebrity/sexual-assault-allegations-engulf-miss-grand-international-as-claire-parker-adopts-crown-20160401-gnvkz3.html?js-chunk-not-found-refresh=true}}</ref> |[[File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg|23px]] [[Dominican Republic]] | rowspan="2"|[[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | rowspan="2"|77 |- | Claire Elizabeth Parker<ref name=anea/> | [[File:Flag of Australia.svg|23px]] [[Ostraliya]] |- | 2016 | Ariska Putri Pertiwi<ref name=tayang/><ref name=brazil>{{cite web|url=http://www.concursonacionaldebeleza.com.br/internacionais/2017/4/21/conhea-detalhes-sobre-o-miss-grand-international-2017|title=Conheça os detalhes sobre o Miss Grand International 2017!|author=Concurso Nacionalde Beleza|date=2017-04-21|accessdate=2018-04-27|language=pt|archivedate=2019-05-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508071430/http://www.concursonacionaldebeleza.com.br/internacionais/2017/4/21/conhea-detalhes-sobre-o-miss-grand-international-2017}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Indonesia.svg|23px]] [[Indonesia]] | [[Las Vegas]], [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà]] | 74 |- | 2017 | María José Lora<ref name=winner>{{cite web|url=https://www.globalbeauties.com/news/2017/10/25/miss-grand-international-2017-is-miss-xxx|title=Miss Grand International 2017 is Miss Peru!|author=Global Beauties|date=2017-10-25|accessdate=2018-04-27|language=en|archivedate=2019-05-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508071430/https://www.globalbeauties.com/news/2017/10/25/miss-grand-international-2017-is-miss-xxx}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Peru.svg|23px]] [[Peru]] | [[Phú Quốc]], [[Vietnam]] | 77 |- | 2018 | Clara Sosa<ref name=clara>{{cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/215210-miss-grand-international-2018-winner-clara-sosa-faints-on-stage|title=Miss Grand International 2018 Clara Sosa faints on stage after winning title|author=Rappler.com|date=2018-10-26|accessdate=2018-11-12|language=en|archivedate=2018-11-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123064856/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/215210-miss-grand-international-2018-winner-clara-sosa-faints-on-stage}}</ref><ref name=india>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.co.th/books?id=JdqZDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA28&lpg=PA28&dq=Miss+Grand+International+Asia+America&source=bl&ots=fgthRK-HAX&sig=ACfU3U2wXTs1b7TR9mFWrQAjk0Hp6E0zPw&hl=th&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwif36TflePlAhXbiHAKHXv1At84ChDoATAPegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=Miss%20Grand%20International%20Asia%20America&f=false|title=Current Affairs Capsule October 2018|page=28|volume=October 2018|year=2018|author=Testbook.com|publisher=Testbook.com|language=en}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Paraguay.svg|23px]] [[Paraguay]] | [[Yangon]], [[Myanmar]] | 75 |- | 2019 | Valentina Figuera<ref name=metro>{{cite web|url=https://www.metro.pr/pr/entretenimiento/2019/10/28/valentina-figuera-conquista-miss-grand-international-tierra.html|title=Valentina Figuera conquista Miss Grand International en su tierra|author=Metro Puerto Rico|date=2019-10-28|accessdate=2019-10-30|language=pt|archivedate=2019-11-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105070631/https://www.metro.pr/pr/entretenimiento/2019/10/28/valentina-figuera-conquista-miss-grand-international-tierra.html|}}</ref> | [[File:Flag of Venezuela.svg|23px]] [[Venezuela]] | [[Caracas]], [[Venezuela]] | 60 |- | 2020 | [[Abena Appiah]] | [[File:Flag of United States.svg|23px]] [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 63 |- | 2021 | Nguyễn Thúc Thùy Tiên | [[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|23px]] [[Vietnam]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 59 |- | 2022 | Isabella Menin | [[File:Flag of Brazil.svg|23px]] [[Brazil]] | [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]] | 68 |- | 2023 | Luciana Fuster | [[File:Flag of Peru.svg|23px]] [[Peru]] | [[Ho Chi Minh City]], [[Vietnam]] | 69 |- | rowspan="2"|2024 | Rachel Gupta | [[File:Flag of India.svg|23px]] [[Ndia]] | rowspan="2"|[[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | rowspan="2"|68 |- | Christine Juliane Opiaza | [[File:Flag of Philippines.svg|23px]] [[Philippines]] |- | 2025 | Emma Tiglao | [[File:Flag of Philippines.svg|23px]] [[Philippines]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 77 |- | 2026 | [[Jihan Dimack]] | [[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|23px]] [[Tanzania]] | [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]] | 77 |} ===Eserese=== <gallery> File:Emma Mary Tiglao.jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2025'''<br/>Emma Tiglao, [[Philippines]]</div> File:CJ Opiaza during Miss Iligan 2025.jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2024'''<br/>Christine Juliane Opiaza, [[Philippines]]</div> File:Luciana Fuster 2023.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2023'''<br/>Luciana Fuster, [[Peru]]</div> File:Isabella Menin.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2022'''<br/>Isabella Menin, [[Brazil]]</div> File:Nguyễn Thúc Thùy Tiên 2021.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2021'''<br/>Nguyễn Thúc Thùy Tiên, [[Vietnam]]</div> File:Abena Akuaba Appiah.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2020'''<br/>[[Abena Appiah]], [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà]]</div> File:Valentina Figuera Morales.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2019'''<br/>Valentina Figuera, [[Venezuela]]</div> File:Clara Sosa on FarangDay.jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2018'''<br/>Clara Sosa, [[Paraguay]]</div> File:Miss Grand International 2017 visited Embassy of Peru in Bangkok 01 (cropped).jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2017'''<br/>María José Lora, [[Peru]]</div> File:Ariska Putri Pertiwi in Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of The Republic of Indonesia Press Conference (1) (cropped).jpg|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2016'''<br/>Ariska Putri Pertiwi, [[Indonesia]]</div> File:Claire Parker.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2015'''<br/>Claire Elizabeth Parker, [[Ostraliya]]</div> File:Daryanne Lees.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2014'''<br/>Lees Garcia, [[Cuba]]</div> File:Janelee Chaparro.png|<div style="text-align:center">'''Miss Grand International 2013'''<br/>Janelee Chaparro, [[Puerto Rico]]</div> </gallery> ==Ndị nnọchi anya Naịjirịa== '''Bọtịnụ agba''' {{plainlist| * {{color box|gold}} Onye mmeri * {{color box|#FFFF66}} Finalist * {{color box|#FFFACD}} Semifinalist }} {| class="wikitable" style= "text-align:left" |- !Afọ!!Miss Grand Nigeria!!Asọmpi mba!!Afọ!!Height!!Obodo!!Placement!!Onyinye puru iche |- |2013||Marian Usinzibe Makbere||align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''Appointed''|| || ||align=center|[[Yenagoa]]|| colspan=2 align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''O sonyeghi n'asọmpi a'' |- |2014||Tessy Kiri Bibowei|| align=center|Miss Earth Nigeria 2013||align=center|25||align=center| ||align=center|[[Abuja]] ||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2015||Ifeoma Jennifer Ohia||align=center|Miss Grand Nigeria 2015||align=center|22||align=center|183 cm||align=center|[[Lagos]]||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2016||Rachel Onuwa Ikekhuame||align=center|Miss Grand Nigeria 2016||align=center|25||align=center|174 cm||align=center|Lagos||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2017||Princess Omowunmi Agunbiade||align=center|Miss Grand Nigeria 2017||align=center|21|| align=center|174 cm||align=center|Abuja||align=center|—||align=center|— |- |2018|| colspan=7 align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''Onweghị onye nnọchi anya'' |- |2019||Favour Oonye Ocheche||align=center bgcolor=#D6DBDF|''Appointed''||align=center|20||align=center|182 cm||align=center|[[Oturkpo]]||align=center|—|| * Top 20 — Best National Costume |} ==References== {{References}} ==External links== * [http://www.missgrandinternational.com/ Official website] of Miss Grand International * Miss Grand International on [https://www.facebook.com/MISSGRANDINTERNATIONAL Facebook] * Miss Grand International on [https://www.instagram.com/missgrandinternational/ Instagram] * Miss Grand International on [https://twitter.com/MissGrandInter Twitter] * Miss Grand International on [https://www.youtube.com/user/missgrandinter Youtube] {{commons|Category:Miss Grand International|Miss Grand International}} [[Category:Omume]] 5j9catr52uwwb5f4gn8ha8w0invqeam 0 14861 739322 130376 2026-10-17T22:11:20Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739322 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jimmy Ogonga''' bụ onye Kenya na-ese ihe na mgbasa ozi dị iche iche nke mba ụwa [nkọwa dị mkpa]. A mụrụ ya n'afọ 1977 na Nairobi, Kenya, Ogonga kụziiri onwe ya nka site na eserese eserese; ihe oyiyi ndị a na-abụkarị nke ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ndị akụkọ ha na ọrụ ha na-ahụ mgbe ọ na-eto na East Africa. Ọ gara ọtụtụ mba, na-egosi na ụlọ ngosi nka nke [[Eluàlà|Afrịka]] na [[Obodo Békè|Europe]]. Ọ na-ewere ọrụ ya dị ka ọrụ nke ịmegharị ndị dike Afrịka site na nka. Ogonga malitere ọrụ ọkpụkpụ ya n'afọ ndị 1990, mgbe afọ iri gachara, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-anakọta ọrụ ya adọtawo na osisi ya na-agbagọ agbagọ na ihe oyiyi ọla. Ọ bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Nairobi. Ọ tọrọ ntọala Nairobi Arts Trust n'afọ 2001. == Isi mmalite == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070310231723/http://www.ingridmwangi.de/mh/news.html Information on an exhibition] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100918001810/http://www.jimmyogonga.com/www.jimmyogonga.com/bio.html Ogonga's official website] * [http://portal.unesco.org/culture/es/ev.php-URL_ID=30863&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html Bio details, UNESCO portal]  [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] gbj5dt5bpuejl3lywohx911vy6ush0f 0 15958 739316 128595 2026-10-17T20:00:59Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739316 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} {{Infobox person|title=}} [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|residenceIssa Samb]] [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|religionIssa Samb]] [[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|salaryIssa Samb]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Issa Samb''', onye a makwaara dị ka '''Joe Ouakam''' (31 Disemba 1945 - 25 Eprel 2017) bụ onye Senegal na-ese ihe, onye na-akpụ ihe ọkpụkpụ, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na -ede egwuregwu na onye na-ede uri. == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Issa Samb na 31 Disemba 1945 na Dakar, Senegal.<ref name="okayafricaobit">{{Cite news|author=Durosomo|first=Damola|title=Celebrated Senegalese Artist, Issa Samb, Has Passed Away|url=http://www.okayafrica.com/in-brief/issa-samb-joe-ouakam-death/|accessdate=April 27, 2017|work=[[OkayAfrica]]|date=April 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170504195350/http://www.okayafrica.com/in-brief/issa-samb-joe-ouakam-death/|archive-date=May 4, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Dakar, ebe ọ gụrụ nkà ihe ọmụma na iwu.<ref name="okayafricaobit" /><ref name="rfiobit">{{Cite news|title=Décès de Joe Ouakam: le Sénégal rend hommage à un artiste multifaces|url=http://www.rfi.fr/afrique/20170426-senegal-hommage-joe-ouakam-artiste-multifaces|accessdate=April 27, 2017|work=Radio France International|date=April 26, 2017}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Samb were aha Joe Ouakam.<ref name="rfiobit"/> O mere ọrụ nke gụnyere ihe ọkpụkpụ, arụmọrụ, eserese na ihe nkiri.<ref name="rfiobit" /><ref>"Issa Samb is considered a total artist. His practice ranges from acting, for both theatre and cinema, to writing (poetry, essays, novels), installing, performing, painting and sculpting... yet his work is unclassifiable." Curator [[Koyo Kouoh]]</ref> A na-ewere ọrụ ya dị ka nke sitere na ọdịnala Afrịka na European avant-garde movements dị ka Dada, Surrealism, Situationism na Fluxus.<ref>Art History and Fetishism Abroad: Global Shiftings in Media and Methods p.281</ref> A maara Samb nke ọma maka ọnụnọ ya. Mmekọrịta ya na obodo ahụ mere ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị omenkà a ma ama na Dakar. Ụlọ ọrụ Samb dị n'etiti obodo, nke a na-ahụkarị na ihe dị iche iche na ọrụ dị iche iche, bụ nke jere ozi dị ka ihe ngosi nke ya. Ọ baghị uru ikwu na Samb rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na nka Dakar.<ref>Joanna Grabski, Art World City, The Creative Economy of Artists and Urban Life in Dakar, Indiana University Press, 2017</ref> Samb bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere Laboratoire Agit'Art n'afọ 1973.<ref name="okayafricaobit"/> E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Whitechapel Gallery, London na ngosi ya nke akụkọ asaa nke nka oge a n'Africa na 1995 na 2008 Biennale de l'Art Africain Contemporain, Dak'Art na Dakar.<ref name="inivaexhibit">{{Cite web|title=Issa Samb: From the Ethics of Acting to the Empire without Signs|url=http://www.iniva.org/press/2014/issa_samb_from_the_ethics_of_acting_to_the_empire_without_signs|work=InIVA|accessdate=April 27, 2017|date=April 8, 2014|archivedate=April 27, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170427193602/http://www.iniva.org/press/2014/issa_samb_from_the_ethics_of_acting_to_the_empire_without_signs}}</ref> N'afọ 2010, e mere ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ya na National Art Gallery, Dakar.<ref name="inivaexhibit" /> E gosipụtakwara ọrụ ya na 2012 documenta na Kassel, Germany.<ref name="inivaexhibit" /> Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 2014, InIVA, ụlọ ngosi nka na London, haziri 'Issa Samb: Site n'ụkpụrụ omume nke ime ihe na Alaeze Ukwu na-enweghị akara'.<ref name="inivaexhibit" /> N'afọ 2019, onye nlekọta Koyo Kouoh họọrọ Samb's La Cour (The Yard) (2013), ebe obibi na ọrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na ntinye ogige, dị ka nhọrọ ya maka ọrụ kachasị emetụta n'ime afọ iri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/what-was-the-most-influential-work-of-the-decade-we-surveyed-dozens-of-art-world-experts-to-find-out-1736172|title=What Was the Most Influential Artwork of the Decade? We Asked Dozens of Art-World Experts to Tell Us What They Thought|date=2019-12-26|work=artnet News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == Ọnwụ == Samb nwụrụ na 25 Eprel 2017, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri asaa na isii.<ref name="okayafricaobit"/> == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} qtjj5wuhtaqqnfsv3xos5qva109t85f 0 17089 739318 91571 2026-10-17T20:36:06Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739318 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} {{Infobox person|name=Jackie Shako Diala Anahengo|image=<!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] -->|alt=<!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->|caption=|birth_name=<!-- only use if different from name -->|birth_date=23 August 1958|birth_place=[[Sankuru]], [[Belgian Congo]]|death_date={{Death date and age|df=y|2021|06|15|1958|08|23}}|death_place=[[Kinshasa]], Democratic Republic of the Congo|nationality=[[Demographics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congolese]]|other_names=|occupation=Actress|years_active=|known_for=|notable_works=}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Jackie Shako Diala Anahengo''' (23 August 1958 -15 June 2021) bụ onye Congolese na-eme ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=15 June 2021|title=RDC: Maman Shako, " l’une des figures de proue du théâtre populaire " est décédée à 62 ans|url=https://www.matininfos.net/rdc-maman-shako-lune-des-figures-de-proue-du-theatre-populaire-est-decedee-a-62-ans/82196/|language=French|work=Matininfos.net|accessdate=16 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210629233258/https://www.matininfos.net/rdc-maman-shako-lune-des-figures-de-proue-du-theatre-populaire-est-decedee-a-62-ans/82196/|archive-date=29 June 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=15 June 2021|title=Comédie : Maman Shako est décédée|url=https://www.digitalcongo.net/article/60c8ac438beac30015877009/|language=French|work=Digitalcongo.net|accessdate=16 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Tshahe|first=Roberto|date=15 June 2021|title=RDC-Culture : Décès de l'artiste "Maman" Shako|url=https://7sur7.cd/2021/06/15/rdc-culture-deces-de-lartiste-maman-shako|language=French|work=7sur7.cd|accessdate=16 June 2021}}</ref> Ọ pụtara na Radio-Télévision nationale congolaise, nakwa n'ọkwa ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite news|author=|first=|date=15 June 2021|title=La comédienne Maman Shako n’est plus|url=https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-88675_la_comedienne_maman_shako_n_est_plus.html|language=French|work=mediacongo.net|accessdate=16 June 2021}}</ref> == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} h62yfamd6a7r62nrxp9x7szfqiuqjgl 0 20723 739315 148735 2026-10-17T19:18:02Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739315 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Ụbọchị Nnwere Onwe''' bụ ezumike mba na [[Naijiria]], nke a na-eme na ụbọchị mbụ nke nke Ọktoba. Ọ na-egosi nkwupụta nke nnwere onwe Naịjirịa site na ọchịchị Britain n'abalị mbụ nke ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1960.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fmic.gov.ng/1st-october-nigerias-history/|title=1st October in Nigeria's history|date=1 October 2016|access-date=10 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221012061850/https://fmic.gov.ng/1st-october-nigerias-history/|archive-date=12 October 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == === Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga === N'afọ 1914, e jikọtara Southern Nigeria Protectorate nke ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria na Protectorat nke ugwu Naijiria iji mepụta njikọ ọchịchị na Protectorate nke Nigeria, nke nwere ókèala nke Nigeria nke oge a.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-03|title=The British, Nigeria and the 'Mistake of 1914', By Eric Teniola|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/opinion/471456-the-british-nigeria-and-the-mistake-of-1914-by-eric-teniola.html|accessdate=2022-02-24|language=en-GB}}</ref> Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha afọ 1950, oku maka nnwere onwe nke ókèala dị n'Africa na ọdịda nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain mere ka mba ahụ nnwere onwe ha n'abalị mbụ nke ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1960 dị ka Federation nke Nigeria.<ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3FHvvW1TclIC&lpg=PP1&dq=Class%2C%20Ethnicity%20and%20Democracy%20in%20Nigeria&pg=PA64#v=onepage&q=Azikiwe&f=false ''Class, Ethnicity, and Democracy in Nigeria: The Failure of the First Republic''], Larry Diamond, Syracuse University Press, 1988, page 64</ref> Afọ atọ ka e mesịrị, e dezigharịrị iwu ahụ ma kwupụta mba ahụ dị ka Federal Republic nke Nigeria nye [[Nnamdi Azikiwe]], onye bụbu Gọvanọ-Jenaral, dị ka [[Ishi ochíchì Naigeria|onye isi ala]] mbụ.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1996/05/14/world/nnamdi-azikiwe-the-first-president-of-nigeria-dies-at-91.html Nnamdi Azikiwe, the First President of Nigeria, Dies at 91], ''[[New York Times]]'', 14 May 1996</ref> === Ụbọchị mbụ nke nnwere onwe === N'afọ 1960, Lieutenant David Ejoor, onye mechara bụrụ onye isi ndi agha, nwetara ikikere nsọpụrụ nke inye ndị nche iwu n'ememe ibuli ọkọlọtọ n'etiti abalị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Barracks|url=http://www.gamji.com/nowa/nowa52.htm|accessdate=3 October 2020|work=www.gamji.com}}</ref> == Ememe == [[Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Nigeria|Gọọmentị]] Naịjirịa na-eme emume ezumike ahụ kwa afọ. Ememe ahụ na-amalite site na okwu agbamume [[Ishi ochíchì Naigeria|Onye isi ala]] nye ndị mmadụ, nke a na-agbasa na redio na telivishọn.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nigeria@60: President Buhari's Independence Anniversary Speech (Full Text)|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2020/10/01/nigeria-at-60-president-buharis-independence-anniversary-speech-full-text/|accessdate=1 October 2020|work=Channels Television}}</ref> Enwekwara emume n'ofe ngalaba niile na Naịjirịa, gụnyere [[Nigerian Armed Forces|ndị agha Naịjirị]], [[Nigeria Police Force|ndị uwe ojii Naịjiria]], Ministri nke Mmekọrịta Mba Ọzọ, ndị ọrụ na ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ mba. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị na-eme ememe na isi obodo dị iche iche na mpaghara gọọmentị ime obodo ebe ha dị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nigerian Independence Day Celebration: School Children Matching in celebration of Independence… {{!}} Nigerian independence day, Nigerian independence, Independence day|url=https://www.pinterest.com/pin/203717583118659747/|accessdate=1 October 2020|work=Pinterest|language=en}}</ref> Okporo ámá jupụtara na ememe ka ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na ìgwè ndị na-aga n'okporo ámá na-eyi uwe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na nke nna-acha ọcha.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Independence Day of Nigeria (2020)|url=https://www.edarabia.com/nigeria/independence-day/|accessdate=1 October 2020|work=edarabia.com|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-emechi ọfịs na ahịa na Naịjirịa na abalị mbụ nke Ọktoba. === Njem mba === A na-eme ngagharị ndị agha na ndị nkịtị kwa afọ na ama ogbakọ Eagle Square, na ndị isi nke ndị isi oche nke Naịjirịa na-abịa. N'ihe omume ahụ, Onye isi ala, n'ọnọdụ ya dị ka Onye isi nchịkwa, yana Onye isi nchịkwa nke Brigade Onye isi ala na-eche nche, na-enyocha ndị nche nke nsọpụrụ (nke ndị agha mmiri Naịjirịa, ndị agha mmiri, ndị agha ụgbọelu, [[Nigeria Police Force|ndị uwe ojii]], na ndị nchekwa na ndị agha obodo, n'etiti [[Nigerian Army|ndị agha]] ndị ọzọ) n'ụgbọ ala nyocha. Egwú na ekele na-ala elu site n'aka ìgwè ndị agha Naịjirịa, nke onye nduzi nke [[Nigerian Army Band Corps|ndị agha Naijiria]] na-edu. Otu ndị agha si n'aka ndị agha Artillery Regiment na-agba égbè iri abụọ na otu ka ihe omume ahụ na-emechi.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2 October 2020|title=October 1 protests hit Abuja, southern states|url=https://editor.guardian.ng/news/october-1-protests-hit-abuja-southern-states/|accessdate=3 October 2020|work=The Guardian Nigeria News – Nigeria and World News|language=en-US|archivedate=6 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206140346/https://editor.guardian.ng/news/october-1-protests-hit-abuja-southern-states/}}</ref> === Ememe obodo === == Ememe ndị na-abụghị Naịjirịa == Na [[New York City|New York]], ememe ncheta nnwere onwe Naijiria n'okporo ámá abụrụla ihe amarala kemgbe afọ 1991. Ememe ndị a na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] bụ ememe kachasị ukwuu na mpụga Naijiria, ọ na-adọta ihe dị ka mmadụ puku asaa na iri ise kwa afọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/nigerian-independence-day-parade-holds-saturday-new-york/amp/|title=Nigerian Independence Day Parade holds Saturday in New York – Vanguard News|work=www.vanguardngr.com|date=6 October 2017|accessdate=7 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://punchng.com/nigerians-in-us-hold-independence-day-parade-on-saturday/|title=Nigerians in US hold Independence Day Parade on Saturday|author=|first=|date=6 October 2017|work=Punch|publisher=|accessdate=24 October 2017|quote=}}</ref> == Ememe ncheta ama ama == * Jubilee ọlaedo (2010) * Jubilee diamond (2020) == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta ụbọchị nnwere onwe mba == Edensibia == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C-0042HPq5k 1971 Ngagharị Ụbọchị Nnwere Onwe] [[Òtù:Ụbọchị ncheta Nnwere Onwe]] [[Òtù:Ụbọchị Ezumike na Naijeria]] [[Òtù:Ihe ndị Ehiwere n'afọ 1960 na Nigeria]] [[Òtù:Ihe ndị ana eme n'ọnwa Ọktoba]] m9exzi72zfr3cjrhrvs1085vz863em6 0 23274 739312 208551 2026-10-17T17:30:12Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739312 wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Databox}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Ibife Eugene Alufohai''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri abụọ na iteghete n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1986) bụ onye Naijiria na-ese onyinyo, onye ọrụ ebere na onye na-eme asọmpi ịma mma nke e chiri okpueze Miss Valentine International n’afo 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Abraham|first=Anthony|url=https://leadership.ng/2019/04/19/world-fashion-festival-awards-honours-director-of-polo-international|title=World Fashion Festival Awards Honours Director of Polo International|date=19 April 2019|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=Leadership Newspaper|archivedate=19 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419193837/https://leadership.ng/2019/04/19/world-fashion-festival-awards-honours-director-of-polo-international/}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye guzobere Miss Polo International.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/08/abuja-hosts-2018-miss-polo-international|title=Abuja hosts 2018 ‘Miss Polo International’|date=16 August 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=Vanguard Newspaper}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Oyeyemi|first=Tunji|url=https://fmic.gov.ng/nigeria-fast-becoming-destination-of-choice-for-tourists-minister|title=Nigeria fast becoming destination of choice for tourists- Minister|date=28 August 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=[[Federal Ministry of Information and Culture]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221126191633/https://fmic.gov.ng/nigeria-fast-becoming-destination-of-choice-for-tourists-minister/|archive-date=26 November 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == Alufohai si Abonnema, Rivers Steeti. A mụrụ ya na [[Calabar]], Cross River Steeti ma bụrụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ asaa nke nne na nna ya. Ezinne ụlọ ya kwagara ọtụtụ ebe n'ihi ọrụ nna ya dị ka onye agha, si Kaduna Steeti kwaga Port Harcourt, Rivers Steeti. Site n’afo 1993 ruo afo 1997 ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị, na agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị na Tantua International Group of Schools site na 1997 ruo 2003. N'afọ 2003, ọ gara Mahadum Madonna, Okija maka agụmakwụkwọ mahadum ya wee gaa Mahadum Port Harcourt, Rivers Steeti n'afọ 2008, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2012 na nzere na Clinical psychology. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum, ọ rụrụ ọrụ National Youth Service Corps na Federal Medical Centre [[Yenagoa]], Bayelsa Steeti, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọkà n'akparamàgwà mmadụ na dịka onye na-arụ ọrụ na ECG site na 2013 ruo 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About The President – Polo International|url=https://www.polointernational.org/the-president|publisher=Polointernational.org|accessdate=18 November 2019|archivedate=12 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812235934/https://www.polointernational.org/the-president/}}</ref> == Egwuregwu == === Miss Valentine International 2010 === N'afọ 2010, e chiri Alufohai okpueze onye mmeri nke mbipụta 2010 nke Miss Valentine International. == Miss Polo International == N'afọ 2018, Alufohai malitere Miss Polo International.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Opoola|first=Latifat|url=https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/fg-moves-to-attract-tourists-with-new-policies-267809.html|title=FG moves to attract tourists with new policies|date=28 August 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=Daily Trust|archivedate=11 August 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811195020/https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/fg-moves-to-attract-tourists-with-new-policies-267809.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Nwanne|first=Chuks|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/visa-on-arrival-policy-is-making-nigeria-destination-of-choice|title=Visa on arrival policy is making Nigeria destination of choice|date=1 September 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=The Guardian Nigeria|archivedate=11 August 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811175635/https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/visa-on-arrival-policy-is-making-nigeria-destination-of-choice/}}</ref> N'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2018, e mere mbipụta mbụ ya na [[Abuja]], Naịjirịa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2018/08/27/nigeria-safe-and-hospitable-polo-pageants|title=Nigeria safe and hospitable – Polo Pageants|date=27 August 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=P.M. News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/08/uti-pooja-host-miss-polo-2018-abuja|title=Uti Nwachukwu and Pooja to host the Miss Polo International in Abuja|date=27 August 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=BellaNaija}}</ref> Na 14 Septemba 2019, e mere mbipụta nke abụọ na Dubai, United Arab Emirates.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/precious-okoye-set-to-represent-nigeria-at-miss-polo-international-2019|title=Precious Okoye set to represent Nigeria at Miss Polo International 2019|date=11 September 2019|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=Punch Newspapers}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Oyeyemi|first=Tunji|url=https://fmic.gov.ng/photo-news-courtesy-call-on-hmic-alh-lai-mohammed-by-organisers-and-beauty-queen-of-miss-polo-international-tv-show|title=PHOTO NEWS: COURTESY CALL ON HMIC ALH. LAI MOHAMMED BY ORGANISERS AND BEAUTY QUEEN OF MISS POLO INTERNATIONAL TV SHOW|date=27 August 2018|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=[[Federal Ministry of Information and Culture]]}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Alufohai lụrụ di ma nwee nwa nwanyị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About The Founder – Pir Foundation|url=https://www.pirfoundation.org/the-founder|publisher=Pirfoundation.org|accessdate=18 November 2019|archivedate=2 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302112459/https://www.pirfoundation.org/the-founder/}}</ref> Dị ka akụkụ nke ọrụ ebere ya, ọ malitere Polo International Relief Foundation.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Idhe|first=Onome|url=https://talkofnaija.com/miss-polo-international-queens-arrive-nigeria-ahead-of-charity-fund-raising|title=Miss Polo International Queens Arrive Nigeria Ahead of Charity Fund Raising|date=17 November 2019|accessdate=18 November 2019|work=Talk of Naija}}</ref> == Edensibịa == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] jdxrxiki2n5ra9y2a0z45zmfu6ccnqd 0 27474 739307 737082 2026-10-17T14:33:18Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739307 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Gillian Merron, September 2009 5 cropped.jpg|thumb|Gillian Merron]]{{Databox}} '''Gillian Joanna''' Merron, Baroness Merron ( (amụrụ 12 Eprel 1959) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Britain na onye ọgbọ ndụ na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke Board of Deputies of British Jew kemgbe 2014. Onye otu Labour Party, ọ bụ onye na-ekwuchitere onyinyo nke ahụike na ahụike. Nlekọta mmekọrịta kemgbe 2021. Ọ bụbu onye otu nzuko omeiwu (MP) maka Lincoln site na 1997 ruo 2010 wee nwee ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ minista na gọọmentị Blair na Brown. == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ ya == A mụrụ Merron na Ilford, Essex site na ezinụlọ ndị Juu, wee gụ akwụkwọ na Wanstead High School na Wanstead na ọwụwa anyanwụ [[London]].  Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nchịkwa Mahadum Lancaster, na-enweta BSc (Hons) na Science Management.  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ọchịchị ime obodo na dịka onye ọrụ otu NUPE (nke mechara UNISON).. .Merron sonyeere Labour Party na 1984. Tupu aghọọ onye omeiwu, Merron bụ osote onye isi oche nke ngalaba Labour Party na mpaghara. Ọ chịkọtara mkpọsa nke etiti mpaghara onyinyo onyinyo na ntuli aka izugbe 1992 na ntuli aka nzuko omeiwu Europe 1994. == Ọrụ nke omeiwu == .<ref>{{Cite news|title=Labour blow as all-women lists outlawed|first=John|author=Rentoul|authorlink=|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/labour-blow-as-allwomen-lists-outlawed-1323046.html|work=The Independent|date=9 January 1996|accessdate=10 July 2009}}</ref> Emere Merron ka ọ bụrụ onye ndoro-ndoro omeiwu (PPC) site na ndepụta ụmụ nwanyị niile, [2] wee họpụta ya na House of Commons na Mee 1997 yana ọtụtụ 11,130.  Site na Julaị 1998 ruo Julaị 1999, ọ jere ozi dị ka onye ode akwụkwọ omeiwu nkeonwe (PPS) nye Doug Henderson dị ka onye minista steeti maka ndị agha na, site na Julaị 1999 ruo June 2001, ọ bụ PPS ruo Baroness Symons dị ka Minister of State for Defence Procurement. Site na June 2001 ruo Ọktoba 2002, Merron jere ozi dị ka PPS nye John Reid dịka odeakwụkwọ nke steeti maka Northern Ireland.  Site na Ọktoba 2002 ruo Mee 2006, ọ bụ ụtarị gọọmentị ma bụrụkwa Lord Commissioner of Treasury site na Disemba 2004. Na ntuli aka izugbe nke 2005, ọnụ ọgụgụ ya bụ 4,613. A họpụtara Merron na Ngalaba Ụgbọ njem na Mee 2006, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ ruo mgbe mgbanwe ahụ na 29 June 2007, mgbe ọ ghọrọ odeakwụkwọ ndị omeiwu maka ụlọ ọrụ Cabinet na onye ozi mbụ nke East Midlands. N'ịgbaso arụkwaghịm nke Peter Hain na 24 Jenụwarị 2008, a gbanwegharịrị Merron ọzọ, bụrụ onye omeiwu n'okpuru odeakwụkwọ steeti na ngalaba maka mmepe mba ụwa, hapụrụ ọrụ abụọ ya gara aga.  N'ịgbaso ngbanwe Gordon Brown na-esote na 5 October 2008, a kpọgara Merron na Ụlọọrụ Ofesi na Ọfịs Commonwealth.  Nkwalite nye Minista steeti maka ahụike ọha na-esote n'oge na-adịghị anya. .<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/gillian_merron/lincoln |title=Gillian Merron MP, Lincoln (TheyWorkForYou.com) |access-date=2023-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622034107/http://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/gillian_merron/lincoln |archive-date=2013-06-22 |url-status=dead}}</ref>Merron soro pati ahụ pịa na votu na nha anya ikike nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke, mmachibido ịchụ nta, ụlọ ọgwụ ntọala, mmachibido iwu ise siga n'ebe ọha, agha Iraq, iwu mgbochi iji kwụsị mgbanwe ihu igwe, na ''The Digital Economy Bill''.  Onye ndoro-ndoro ochichi Conservative Karl McCartney tụfuru oche ya na ntuli aka izugbe 2010.  Site na 1997 ruo 2007, mgbe Quentin Davies gbahapụrụ na Labour Party, ọ bụbu onye naanị Lincolnshire MP Labour - na nke mbụ kemgbe Margaret Beckett nwere oche site na 1974 ruo 1979. === Ego emefuru === .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gillian Merron MP|url=https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/gillian_merron/lincoln#expenses|work=TheyWorkForYou|publisher=mySociety is a project of UK Citizens Online Democracy (UKCOD). UKCOD is a registered charity in England and Wales, no. 1076346.|accessdate=12 May 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622034107/http://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/gillian_merron/lincoln#expenses|archive-date=22 June 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Emefu Merron dị ka MP dị elu karịa nkezi.[4]  Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị omeiwu 98 ndị tozuru oke ịkwado iwu Conservative MP David Maclean iji dobe mmefu ha na akwụkwọ ozi nzuzo..<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article1816072.ece|work=The Times|title=How your MP voted on the FOI Bill|date=20 May 2007|accessdate=3 May 2010|archive-date=8 May 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090508020947/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article1816072.ece|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://www.publicwhip.org.uk/policy.php?id=996&display=motions Policy #996: "Transparency of Parliament" — The Public Whip]</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Ngụkọta mmefu a na-ekwu !Afọ !Ngụkọta Ọnụ Ọgụgụ !Ọnọdụ !site na |- |2001/02 |£ 94,459 |njikọ 178 |657 |- |2002/03 |£ 123,954 |Nke 87 |657 |- |2003/04 |£ 136,706 |Nke 55 |658 |- |2004/05 |£ 139,854 |Nke 64 |659 |- |2005/06 |£ 133,480 | - | - |- |2006/07 |£ 144,914 |Nke 176 |645 |- |2007/08 |£ 155,972 |Nke 172 |645 |} .<ref>[https://archive.today/20120913005333/http://www.thisislincolnshire.co.uk/news/best-Lincoln/article-1091098-detail/article.html 'I will do what I always do, my best for Lincoln']</ref>Na 19 June 2009, ekpughere mmefu ndị omeiwu (nke edeziri nke ukwuu) na ịntanetị.  Merron nwetara nkatọ maka ịzụrụ ihe onyonyo, igwe onyonyo, ngwa ihe nkiri ụlọ na ọtụtụ ngwa ahịa ndị ọzọ.[7]  O dere na webụsaịtị ya, sị: "Ọtụtụ n'ime ebubo m na-akwụ ozugbo maka ndị ọrụ ọkachamara, ụgwọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ, nkwurịta okwu na ndị mejupụtara, na njem. Enweghị m ọrụ nke abụọ, anaghị m ewe ndị ezinụlọ ma ọ bụ ndị enyi ọ bụla n'ọrụ, ma ọ bụ were m.  mmụba nke ụgwọ ọnwa ndị minista kwa afọ.". "<ref>http://www.gillianmerron.co.uk/mps-allowances{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.politics.co.uk/feature/legal-and-constitutional/expenses-the-mps-paying-over-1k-$1357745.htm|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120919031458/http://www.politics.co.uk/feature/legal-and-constitutional/expenses-the-mps-paying-over-1k-$1357745.htm|archivedate=19 September 2012|title=Expenses: The MPs paying over £1K|publisher=politics.co.uk}}</ref> N'ime mkpesa mmefu ndị omeiwu [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]] gasịrị, Sir Thomas Legg tụrụ aro ka Gillian Merron kwụọ £6,305.17.↵[9] Ọ kwụghachi ego a n'uju.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Cohen|first=Justin|url=http://jewishnews.timesofisrael.com/former-foreign-office-minister-appointed-lead-board/|title=Former Foreign Office minister appointed to lead the Board|work=Jewish News|date=7 May 2014|accessdate=3 December 2016}}</ref> == Ọrụ sotere oru omeiwu == Kemgbe mmeri emeriri ya na ntuli aka izugbe nke 2010, Merron abụrụla onye isi oche ndị ọrụ ụgbọ ala UK (nke a na-akpọbu National Federation of Bus Users).[.<ref>{{Cite web|title=New Chair for Bus Users UK|url=http://www.bususers.org/news/scripts/news_story_pub.asp?StoryID=167|work=Bus Users UK website|publisher=Bus Users UK|date=4 April 2011|accessdate=23 April 2012|quote=[Gillian Merron] is now a strategic advisor to the transport industry and will be bringing new strategic direction to Bus Users UK.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224101557/http://www.bususers.org/news/scripts/news_story_pub.asp?StoryID=167|archivedate=24 December 2013}},</ref><ref>{{As of|2012|4|23}} the name "Bus Users UK" appears on the official register of companies.</ref> <ref name="Rocker">{{Cite news|author=Rocker|first=Simon|date=7 May 2014|title=Board of Deputies new chief executive revealed|work=The Jewish Chronicle|url=http://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/117870/board-deputies-new-chief-executive-revealed|accessdate=3 December 2016|archive-date=4 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304090721/http://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/117870/board-deputies-new-chief-executive-revealed|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bod.org.uk/who-we-are/meet-the-staff/|title=Chief Executive : Gillian Merron|publisher=Board of Deputies of British Jews|accessdate=3 December 2016|archivedate=2 September 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902032026/https://www.bod.org.uk/who-we-are/meet-the-staff/}}</ref> .<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/102560/new-jewish-leadership-council-members|title=New Jewish Leadership Council members|work=The Jewish Chronicle|date=15 February 2013|accessdate=3 December 2016|archive-date=24 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224205001/http://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/102560/new-jewish-leadership-council-members|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na Mee 2014, a mara ọkwa na Merron ga-abụ onye isi nchịkwa nke Board of Deputies nke ndị Juu Britain na Julaị na-esote. Kemgbe February 2013, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke Kansụl ndu ndị Juu.Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ na-ahụ maka mpụga na bọọdụ Liberal Judaism site na Julaị 2012 ruo Mee 2014..<ref name="Rocker2012">{{Cite news|author=Rocker|first=Simon|url=http://www.thejc.com/community/community-life/69885/ex-mp-joins-liberal-judaism-board|title=Ex-MP joins Liberal Judaism board|work=The Jewish Chronicle|date=12 July 2012|accessdate=3 December 2016}}</ref> == Ụlọ Ndị Nwenu == Na Disemba 2020, ekwuputara na a ga-enye Merron ndụ ndụ mgbe onye isi otu Labour Party Keir Starmer họpụtara.  Ọ nọrọ oche ya na 8 February 2021 wee kwuo okwu nwa agbọghọ ya na Mee 13 n'oge arụmụka okwu Queen nke afọ ahụ..<ref>{{Cite web|title=Political Peerages 2020|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/political-peerages-2020|accessdate=22 December 2020|work=Gov.uk}}</ref> Na ngbanwe kabinet nke onyinyo May, a họpụtara ya na Otu Ahụike Shadow.  Na ngbanwe ụlọ ọrụ onyunyo nke November, ọ ghọrọ Minista Omenala Shadow..<ref>{{Cite web|author=Rodgers|first=Sienna|title=Keir Starmer unveils new frontbench team after wider reshuffle|url=https://labourlist.org/2021/12/keir-starmer-unveils-new-frontbench-team-after-wider-reshuffle/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=LabourList|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Edensibia == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] k7p5jguvbql6pjd2m64rol5wvcez64g 0 30360 739321 737097 2026-10-17T21:27:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739321 wikitext text/x-wiki   {{Databox}}'''James Matthew Huff''' (amụrụ n'August 25, 1997) bụ onye America ọkachamara basketball player maka Denver Nuggets nke National [[Basketball]] Association (NBA), na nkwekọrịta ụzọ abụọ na Grand Rapids Gold nke NBA G League. Ọ gbara bọọlụ kọleji maka Virginia Cavaliers. == Ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị == Huff bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ bọọlụ afọ anọ maka Voyager Academy na Durham, North Carolina, ebe nna ya, Mike, zụrụ ya.<ref name="warnock">{{Cite web|author=Warnock|first=W. E.|title=Voyager Academy’s father-son Huff team gets one last game together in championship|url=https://www.newsobserver.com/sports/high-school/article65235357.html|work=[[The News & Observer]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=March 10, 2016}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 21, 2016, dị ka onye okenye, ọ ghọrọ onye na-ebute akara n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ya.<ref name="best">{{Cite web|author=Best|first=Bonitta|title=Huff voyages into the record books|url=https://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/durham-news/dn-sports/article56956153.html|work=[[The News & Observer]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=January 27, 2016}}</ref> Huff duuru ndị otu ya gaa na Class 1A steeti, na-enweta ihe nrite kachasị mma mgbe o dekọrọ okpukpu atọ nke akara 14, 14 rebounds na 10 blocks na nke ikpeazụ.<ref name="warnock2">{{Cite web|author=Warnock|first=W. E.|title=Jay Huff’s triple-double leads Voyager Academy to 1A basketball title over Winston-Salem Prep|url=https://www.newsobserver.com/sports/high-school/article65700282.html|work=[[The News & Observer]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=March 12, 2016}}</ref> Ọ gwụchara oge ahụ na-enweta akara 16.3, 10.1 rebounds na 5.5 assists kwa egwuregwu.<ref name="ratcliffe">{{Cite web|author=Ratcliffe|first=Jerry|title=UVa's Jay Huff is hungry for more|url=https://www.dailyprogress.com/uva-s-jay-huff-is-hungry-for-more/article_66ac02f4-e201-5063-94fd-97aa15a0d730.html|work=[[The Daily Progress]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=November 10, 2017|archive-date=March 9, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309133522/https://dailyprogress.com/uva-s-jay-huff-is-hungry-for-more/article_66ac02f4-e201-5063-94fd-97aa15a0d730.html|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFRatcliffe2017">Ratcliffe, Jerry (November 10, 2017). . ''[[Ọganihu Kwa Ụbọchị|The Daily Progress]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Onye natara kpakpando anọ, Huff kpebisiri ike igwu basketball kọleji maka Virginia.<ref name="polacek">{{Cite web|author=Polacek|first=Scott|title=Jay Huff to Virginia: Cavaliers Land 4-Star PF Prospect|url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2472790-jay-huff-to-virginia-cavaliers-land-4-star-pf-prospect|publisher=[[Bleacher Report]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=May 21, 2015}}</ref> == Ọrụ kọleji == Huff redshirt n'afọ mbụ ya iji melite ike na ịdị arọ ya. Ọ nwetara ihe dị ka kilogram iri atọ (14 ) n'oge oge redshirt ọhụrụ ya malitere.<ref name="ratcliffe"/> Huff nwetara nkezi 3.4 na 1.9 rebounds kwa egwuregwu dị ka onye ọhụrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Darney|first=Caroline|title=Jay Huff is developing in front of our eyes, and it’s magical|url=https://www.streakingthelawn.com/2019/1/25/18194181/ncaa-basketball-virginia-cavaliers-jay-huff-developing-playing-time-hoonicorn|work=Streaking the Lawn|publisher=[[SB Nation]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=January 29, 2019}}</ref> N'April 4, 2018, mgbe oge ọhụrụ ya gasịrị, a mara ọkwa na Huff ga-ahapụ ọnwa atọ ma ọ bụ anọ mgbe a wasịrị ya maka labrum dọkara adọka.<ref name="blum">{{Cite web|author=Blum|first=Sam|title=Jay Huff out 3-4 months with torn labrum|url=https://www.dailyprogress.com/sports/jay-huff-out---months-with-torn-labrum/article_562b07be-385f-11e8-898b-2702de40bf54.html|work=[[The Daily Progress]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=April 4, 2018}}</ref> Dị ka nwa akwụkwọ nke abụọ, ọ nwetara akara 4.4 na 2.1 rebounds na nkeji 9.3 kwa egwuregwu na otu mmeri mba.<ref name="virginia">{{Cite web|title=Jay Huff|url=https://virginiasports.com/sports/mens-basketball/roster/jay-huff/6749|publisher=University of Virginia Athletics|accessdate=April 21, 2020}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 18, 2020, Huff nwetara akara 17 na blọk isii na mmeri 63-58 na Georgia Tech.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Virginia snaps 3-game skid with 63–58 win over Georgia Tech|url=https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/recap?gameId=401168477|accessdate=April 21, 2020|work=[[ESPN]]|date=January 18, 2020}}</ref> Na Febụwarị 29, Huff dekọrọ ihe 15, 10 blocks na rebounds itoolu na mmeri 52-50 na Duke. Ọ sonyeere Ralph Sampson dị ka naanị ndị egwuregwu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nwere ọ dịkarịa ala blọk 10 n'egwuregwu.<ref name="gatto">{{Cite web|author=Gatto|first=Tom|title=Virginia's Jay Huff enters Ralph Sampson territory by standing tall vs. Duke|url=https://www.sportingnews.com/us/ncaa-basketball/news/jay-huff-virginia-duke-blocked-shots-ralph-sampson/7i6pqwamoo981svewdwyrqsm9|work=[[Sporting News]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=February 29, 2020}}</ref> Dị ka onye na-eto eto, Huff na-enweta akara 8.5, 6.2 rebounds na blocks abụọ n'egwuregwu ọ bụla, nke niile bụ ọrụ kachasị elu.<ref name="virginia" /> Mgbe oge ahụ gasịrị, o kwupụtara maka draft NBA nke afọ 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Willett|first=Preston|title=Jay Huff enters name in NBA Draft process|url=https://www.cbs19news.com/story/42070094/jay-huff-enters-name-in-nba-draft-process|accessdate=May 1, 2020|work=CBS19|date=April 29, 2020|archive-date=October 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024185449/https://www.cbs19news.com/story/42070094/jay-huff-enters-name-in-nba-draft-process|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mgbe ọ tụgharịrị mkpebi ya, ọ mara ọkwa na ọ ga-alaghachi na UVA maka oge kachasị elu ya n'August 1, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Conlin|first=Bennett|title=Jay Huff withdraws from NBA Draft, plans to return for senior season at Virginia|url=https://dailyprogress.com/sports/jay-huff-withdraws-from-nba-draft-plans-to-return-for-senior-season-at-virginia/article_32060571-d2b7-5882-a4ee-b825e09575db.html|work=[[The Daily Progress]]|accessdate=August 1, 2020|date=August 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220306133111/https://dailyprogress.com/sports/jay-huff-withdraws-from-nba-draft-plans-to-return-for-senior-season-at-virginia/article_32060571-d2b7-5882-a4ee-b825e09575db.html|archive-date=March 6, 2022|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mgbe oge 2020-21 gasịrị, Huff kwupụtara maka draft NBA nke 2021. == Ọrụ ọkachamara == === Los Angeles Lakers (2021-2022) === Mgbe ọ na-agaghị na 2021 NBA draft, Huff sonyeere Washington Wizards maka 2021 NBA Summer League.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wizards announce 2021 Summer League roster|url=https://www.nba.com/wizards/wizards-announce-2021-summer-league-roster|work=NBA.com|date=August 4, 2021|accessdate=September 24, 2021}}</ref> Na Septemba 21, 2021, ọ bịanyere aka na Wizards, mana a hapụrụ ya na Ọktoba 13.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Luke|author=Adams|title=Wizards Cut Jay Huff, Jordan Schakel|url=https://www.hoopsrumors.com/2021/10/wizards-cut-jay-huff-jordan-schakel.html|work=HoopsRumors.com|date=October 13, 2021|accessdate=October 18, 2021}}</ref> N'October 18, 2021, Huff bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ụzọ abụọ na Los Angeles Lakers.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lakers Sign Jay Huff to Two-Way Contract|url=https://www.nba.com/lakers/releases/lakers-sign-jay-huff-two-way-contract-211018|work=NBA.com|date=October 18, 2021|accessdate=October 18, 2021}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 12, 2022, a hapụrụ ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lakers Sign Sekou Doumbouya to Two-Way Contract|url=https://www.nba.com/lakers/releases/lakers-sign-sekou-doumbouya-two-way-contract-waive-jay-huff-1-12-22|accessdate=January 12, 2022|work=NBA}}</ref> === South Bay Lakers (2022-2023) === Na Jenụwarị 16, 2022, South Bay Lakers nwetara Huff ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=South Bay Lakers on Twitter: "OFFICIAL: The #SBLakers have acquired Jay Huff as a returning rights player. In a related move, the team has waived Willie Jackson"|url=https://twitter.com/SouthBayLakers/status/1482843162401935361|accessdate=January 18, 2022|work=Twitter}}</ref> Huff sonyeere ndị Los Angeles Lakers 'NBA Summer League nke 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Los Angeles Lakers 2022 NBA2K23 Summer League Roster {{!}} NBA.com|url=https://www.nba.com/summer-league/2022/vegas/team/1610612747/lakers|accessdate=2022-07-21|work=www.nba.com}}</ref> Na Summer League mbụ ya maka Lakers, Huff nwetara akara itoolu na rebounds asaa na mmeri 100-66 megide Miami Heat.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Los Angeles Lakers vs Miami Heat Jul 2, 2022 Box Scores {{!}} NBA.com|url=https://www.nba.com/game/lal-vs-mia-1322200001/box-score#box-score|accessdate=2022-07-21|work=www.nba.com}}</ref> Na Julaị 27, 2022, Huff bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta Exhibit 10 na Los Angeles Lakers.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lakers Sign Jay Huff|url=https://www.nba.com/lakers/news/lakers-sign-jay-huff-072622?amp=1|accessdate=July 27, 2022|date=July 27, 2022|work=NBA.com}}</ref> A hapụrụ ya n'ụbọchị iri na ise nke ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2022. O mechara laghachi South Bay. === Washington Wizards (2023) === Na Machị 2, 2023, Huff bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ụzọ abụọ na Washington Wizards.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wizards Sign Jay Huff to Two-Way Contract|url=https://www.nba.com/wizards/news/wizards-sign-jay-huff-to-two-way-contract|accessdate=March 2, 2023|work=NBA}}</ref> N'April 4, a kpọrọ ya NBA G League Defensive Player of the Year.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jay Huff Named 2022-23 KIA NBA G League Defensive Player of the Year|url=https://capitalcity.gleague.nba.com/news/jay-huff-named-2022-23-kia-nba-g-league-defensive-player-of-the-year|work=NBA.com|date=April 4, 2023|accessdate=April 4, 2023}}</ref> Na Julaị 3, 2023, Huff sonyeere ndị otu Houston Rockets Summer League.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rockets Summer League roster 2023: Details of players, coaches, schedule and more|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/basketball/rockets-summer-league-roster-2023-details-players-coaches-schedule|accessdate=2023-09-25|archivedate=2023-07-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230708090612/https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/basketball/rockets-summer-league-roster-2023-details-players-coaches-schedule}}</ref> === Denver Nuggets (2023-dị ugbu a) === Na Julaị 18, 2023, Huff bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ụzọ abụọ na Denver Nuggets.<ref>{{Cite web|title=NUGGETS SIGN GILLESPIE, HUFF AND KEY TO TWO-WAY CONTRACTS|url=https://www.nba.com/nuggets/news/nuggets-sign-gillespie-huff-and-key-to-two-way-contracts|work=NBA.com|date=July 18, 2023|accessdate=July 18, 2023}}</ref> == Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ == {{NBA player statistics legend}} === NBA === {{NBA player statistics start}} |- | style="text-align:left;"| {{nbay|2021}} | style="text-align:left;"| [[2021–22 Los Angeles Lakers season|L.A. Lakers]] | 4 || 0 || 5.0 || .000 || .000 || — || 1.0 || .3 || .3 || .3 || .0 |- | style="text-align:left;"| {{nbay|2022}} | style="text-align:left;"| [[2022–23 Washington Wizards season|Washington]] | '''7''' || 0 || '''13.6''' || '''.600''' || '''.500''' || .938 || '''3.0''' || '''1.4''' || '''.4''' || '''.6''' || '''7.3''' |- class="sortbottom" | style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career | 11 || 0 || 10.5 || .536 || .429 || .938 || 2.3 || 1.0 || .4 || .5 || 4.6 {{S-end}} === Kọleji === {{NBA player statistics start}} |- | style="text-align:left;"| [[2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|2016–17]] | style="text-align:left;"| [[2016–17 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team|Virginia]] | style="text-align:center;" colspan="11"| [[File:Redshirt.svg|15px|Redshirt]] Redshirt |- | style="text-align:left;"| [[2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|2017–18]] | style="text-align:left;"| [[2017–18 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team|Virginia]] | 12 || 0 || 8.8 || '''.680''' || .286 || .625 || 1.9 || .3 || .1 || 1.2 || 3.4 |- | style="text-align:left;"| [[2018–19 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|2018–19]] | style="text-align:left;"| [[2018–19 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team|Virginia]] | '''34''' || 0 || 9.3 || .604 || '''.452''' || .667 || 2.1 || .2 || .2 || .7 || 4.4 |- | style="text-align:left;"| [[2019–20 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|2019–20]] | style="text-align:left;"| [[2019–20 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team|Virginia]] | 30 || 18 || 25.0 || .571 || .358 || .540 || 6.2 || .8 || .4 || 2.0 || 8.5 |- | style="text-align:left;"| [[2020–21 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|2020–21]] | style="text-align:left;"| [[2020–21 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team|Virginia]] | 25 || '''25''' || '''27.0''' || .585 || .387 || '''.837''' || '''7.1''' || '''1.0''' || '''.5''' || '''2.6''' || '''13.0''' |- class="sortbottom" | style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| Career | 101 || 43 || 18.3 || .588 || .386 || .679 || 4.5 || .6 || .3 || 1.6 || 7.6 {{S-end}} == Ndụ onwe onye == Nne na nna Huff abụọ bụbu ndị egwuregwu basketball na kọleji. Nna ya, Mike, gbara bọọlụ maka Mahadum Lutheran nke Pacific, nne ya, Kathy, gbara bọlụ maka West Virginia.<ref name="ratcliffe"/> Mike bụ onye nduzi nke Michael W. Krzyzewski Human Performance Laboratory na Mahadum Duke.<ref name="needelman">{{Cite web|author=Needelman|first=Josh|title=Higher calling: Jay Huff's faith has been tested — and validated — at Virginia|url=https://www.dailyprogress.com/sports/cavalierinsider/higher-calling-jay-huffs-faith-has-been-tested-and-validated-at-virginia/article_27b0cf74-2a7e-11e9-b722-cfb470d4fa82.html|work=[[The Daily Progress]]|accessdate=April 21, 2020|date=February 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406121428/https://dailyprogress.com/sports/cavalierinsider/higher-calling-jay-huffs-faith-has-been-tested-and-validated-at-virginia/article_27b0cf74-2a7e-11e9-b722-cfb470d4fa82.html|archive-date=April 6, 2023|url-status=bot: unknown}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFNeedelman2019">Needelman, Josh (February 7, 2019). . ''[[Ọganihu Kwa Ụbọchị|The Daily Progress]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Huff bụ onye otu Chi Alpha Christian fellowship na Mahadum Virginia.<ref name="needelman"/> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://virginiasports.com/player/jay-huff/ Virginia Cavaliers bio] {{Denver Nuggets current roster}}{{Grand Rapids Gold current roster}}{{NBA G League Defensive Players of the Year}}{{2019 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball navbox}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 7cznx2igmjty4ysq2vddjxnhzytc4ai 0 32446 739330 433642 2026-10-18T03:12:37Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739330 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox television|image=|caption=|alt_name=|genre=[[Children's television|Children's]], [[Educational television|educational]]|creator=|director=|narrated=|theme_music_composer=|opentheme=|endtheme=|composer=|country=United Kingdom|language=English|num_series=|num_episodes=|list_episodes=|executive_producer=|producer=|editor=|cinematography=|camera=|runtime=20 minutes|company=[[BBC]]|channel=[[BBC One]], [[BBC Two]]|first_aired={{start date|1967|1|9|df=yes}}|last_aired={{end date|2004|3|29|df=yes}}|related=}} Look and Read bụ mmemme telivishọn BBC maka ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị, nke e mere iji melite nkà ụmụaka na-agụ akwụkwọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cult/classic/lookandread/trivia.shtml|title=Cult – Classic TV – Look and Read – Trivia|publisher=BBC|accessdate=2013-10-20}}</ref>Ihe omume ahụ na-egosi akụkọ ifo n'usoro usoro, nke mbụ a na-agbasa na 1967 na nke kachasị ọhụrụ na 2004, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ mmemme mgbasa ozi mba kachasị ogologo maka ụlọ akwụkwọ na United Kingdom. Usoro a ka na-ewu ewu n'etiti ụmụaka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. A na-ekwughachi ihe omume nke Look and Read mgbe ụfọdụ Ọwa CBBC Channel. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == === Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga === A na-agbasa mmemme mbụ maka ụlọ akwụkwọ na Britain na 1957. Ihe ndị mbụ bụ maka ụmụ akwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ma hụ ya dị ka usoro dị mma nke ngosipụta na isiokwu ndị dị ka sayensị na ala. Na mbido afọ 1960, enwere mmasị dị ukwuu na mgbasa ozi dị ka ụzọ isi kụziere ụmụaka nwere nsogbu mmụta ụfọdụ, na 1962, BBC mepụtara Television Club nke gosipụtara akụkọ na usoro ihe nkiri. Ihe ịga nke ọma nke usoro a mere ka ụfọdụ lee anya na ohere nke iji usoro ahụ na mmemme maka ụmụaka ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị. === Ihe nkiri ndị a na-akpọ Merry-Go-Round === Claire Chovil, onye bụbu onye nkuzi na onye na-emepụta redio ụmụaka, malitere ịchọpụta ohere nke iwebata akụkọ na telivishọn nke ga-emezu ihe ndị nkuzi chọrọ iji nyere ha aka inye ụmụaka nkà ịmata okwu. O mere ka BBC kwenye ka o kwe ka o mepụta usoro nnwale abụọ maka mmemme ụlọ akwụkwọ ha Merry-Go-Round. Ihe omume ọ bụla nke usoro ihe omume ahụ ga-enwe okwu ole na ole na-enye ndị nkuzi ohere, ndị e nyere ihe odide maka usoro ahụ, iji gosipụta ihe mmụta ụfọdụ na ihe omume ọ bụla n'uche. Akụkọ ahụ dị na ihe omume ọ bụla kewara n'ime akụkụ abụọ site na ngalaba nkuzi nke nyere ụmụaka ihe ha ga-agụ ma mee ntụziaka na-eme ka ha gụọ ya. N'ịgbaso ihe ịga nke ọma nke usoro abụọ ahụ, "Fishing For Fivers" (1965) na "Tom, Pat and Friday" (1966), Look and Read malitere mmepụta na 1966. == Usoro ihe omume == Ọ bụ ezie na e mepụtara ya maka usoro Merry-Go-Round, "Bob na Carol Look for Treasure" ka a na-agbasa dị ka akụkọ Look and Read mbụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 1967. Usoro ihe omume ahụ weere usoro, nke mmemme ahụ ga-aga n'ihu ruo ọtụtụ afọ, nke akụkọ nke ọ bụla na-ekewa n'ime akụkụ abụọ nwere ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ n'etiti iji kụziere ụmụaka ihe dị mkpa. A na-enyekwa ndị nkuzi akwụkwọ akụkọ, ma ọ bụ "akwụkwọ mpịakọta ụmụ akwụkwọ", maka usoro ọ bụla, nke ha nwere ike inye ụmụ akwụkwọ ha akụkọ yana mmega ahụ na egwuregwu. E dere atụmatụ nke akụkọ ndị ahụ iji mee ka ụmụaka nwee mmasị, nke mbụ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke usoro ihe omume, ma na-egosipụtakarị ihe mgbagwoju anya maka ndị na-ede akwụkwọ iji dozie site na iji nkà ọgụgụ ha, nke gosipụtara na ihe enyere ụmụ akwụkwọ. E dekwara usoro ọ bụla na okwu ole na ole n'uche, nke ọ bụla n'ime okwu ndị dị mkpa na-agafe n'ime ibe ahụ ugboro ole na ole ka ha wee nwee ihe dị mkpa karịa okwu ndị ọzọ. Ha na-eji Alphakids eme ihe karịsịa mgbe okwu pụtara. N'ime afọ ndị 1970 usoro ihe omume ahụ malitere iweta ọtụtụ ihe ọhụrụ maka ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ndị na-ekiri. E webatara egwu agụmakwụkwọ ọhụrụ a ma ama nke ga-anọgide ruo n'ime afọ 90 yana njirimara Wordy (lee n'okpuru). N'afọ ndị 1980 na mmalite afọ ndị 1990 atụmatụ ahụ malitekwara ịnwe nsogbu ndị dị ugbu a dịka mmetọ. Ka ọ na-erule n'akụkụ ikpeazụ nke afọ 1990, mmemme ahụ malitere ịhapụ ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị gara aga site na, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, iwepụ abụ na ijikọta ihe nkuzi na akụkọ nke mmemme ahụ. Ndị na-emepụta ihe malitekwara iji ịntanetị mee ihe dị ka enyemaka nkuzi maka mmemme ahụ, na-enye ụmụaka ohere ịnweta egwuregwu na ihe site na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ a raara nye, ọ bụ ezie na BBC ewepụla saịtị ndị ahụ n'ihi mbelata ojiji, nke na-ewute ụfọdụ ndị nkuzi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tes.co.uk/section/story/?section=Archive&sub_section=Online+Education&story_id=386656&Type=0|title=Blogs, Forums and Groups for the World's Largest Education Community – TES Community|publisher=Tes.co.uk|accessdate=2013-10-20}}</ref> == Okwu == Maka usoro 1974 "Cloud Burst", onye mmepụta ọhụrụ Sue Weeks mepụtara agwa Wordy. Nnukwu ihe osise oroma, nke yiri ụdị 'golfball' site na ígwè typewriter nke oge a, nwere mkpụrụedemede n'ahụ ya, ihe osise ahụ gosipụtara na ngalaba nkuzi nke mmemme ahụ, na-ewebata onwe ya dị ka Maazị Watchword, ma ọ bụ "Wordy" maka mkpirikpi. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Charles Collingwood kwuru, maara ihe niile gbasara ụtọ asụsụ na okwu ma kụziere otu esi eji ma mata ha. Site na olu dị elu na ọdịdị pụrụ iche, onye ahụ aghọwo otu n'ime akụkụ ndị a na-echeta nke mmemme ahụ, ma gosipụta ya na akụkọ 1992 "Sky Hunter II". == Abụ == Ụfọdụ n'ime oge ndị a na-echeta nke mmemme ahụ bụ abụ nkuzi ya. Akụkọ ọ bụla nwere egwu isiokwu nke ya, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-echeta nke ọma n'etiti ndị na-akwado mmemme ahụ. Akụkụ nkuzi ọ bụla gosipụtakwara ọtụtụ abụ na animations, na-egosi ihe odide dị ka Dog Detective, nke a na-eji eme ihe mgbe niile n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe ngosi ahụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime okwu, dị ka 'Clue Song' na Dog Detective, Karate Chopper na 'Bill the Brickie', bụ [[Patricia Farrington]] dere, onye mepụtara ihe odide ahụ. Egwú maka abụ ndị ahụ bụ nke Paddy Kingsland, Roger Limb na Peter Howell nke BBC Radiophonic Workshop dere na Derek Griffiths bụrụkwa ọtụtụ n'ime abụ ndị ahụ. Otu n'ime ndị a ma ama bụ: * '''"Bill the Brickie"''', nke gosipụtara brik "na-ewu" okwu site na brik, na-egosi ojiji nke okwu ma ọ bụ morphemes. * "The Punctuation Song", nke gosipụtara Maazị Big, na-anọchite anya mkpụrụedemede ukwu, na Miss Full Stop Lollypop, na- nnọchite anya dị ka aha ya, nkwụsị zuru ezu. * "Abụ m apostrophe", nke gosipụtara ojiji dị iche iche nke apostrophe. Ọ gara "Abụ m apostrophe, iji mee ka okwu ị na-agwa m dị mkpirikpi; abụghị m comma, abụghị m nkwụsị zuru oke, etinyela m n'ahịrị - ana m aga n'elu!" * Otu abụ a ma ama bụ '''"Magic E"''', nke e dere na mbụ n'etiti afọ 70 maka ''Okwu na Foto'' iji gosipụta E na-adịghị ekwu okwu E mgbanwe nke ụdaume ndị bu ya ụzọ - dịka ọmụmaatụ: "cap" na-aghọ "cape" na m, "tap" na-agbanwe "tape" na m. Okwu dị mfe nke abụ ahụ banyere ịgbanwe okwu na "magic E" bụ ihe a na-agaghị echefu echefu ma dị mfe ịmụta.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cult/classic/lookandread/intro.shtml|title=Cult – Classic TV – Look and Read|publisher=BBC|accessdate=2013-10-20}}</ref> == Ịbụ onye a ma ama n'okpukpe == Nweghachi nke mmemme ahụ emeela ka Look and Read lekwasị anya na ụfọdụ ebe nrụọrụ weebụ raara onwe ha nye. A na-ekwughachi ụfọdụ n'ime usoro ndị okenye na ọwa ụmụaka nke BBC CBBC dị ka akụkụ nke eriri TV Class ruo 2008, mgbe a kwụsịrị ọrụ ọwa ahụ igosi mmemme agụmakwụkwọ. E guzobere akaụntụ ndị na-akwado ya na-eme emume ihe ịga nke ọma ya na uru nostalgic ya na Twitter na 2017. == Ndepụta nke Look and Read akụkọ ==      <nowiki>#</nowiki> Title Original airdate 01 "LRTV" 24 April 1995 – 19 June 1995 A magazine style series designed to improve writing and communication skills. 02a "Spelling Strategies" 10 January 2002 – 24 January 2002 A series involving three animated characters named Eye Spellit, Ear Spellit and Brain Spellit, who teach reading, writing and spelling skills. 02b "Spelling with the Spellits" 10 September 2002 – 7 February 2003 A second series with the Spellits. == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Lelee ma gụọnaBBC Online * {{IMDb title|0318902}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20231129121500/https://www.broadcastforschools.co.uk/site/Look_and_Read ''Lelee ma gụọ''] na mgbasa ozi maka ụlọ akwụkwọ {{Look and Read}} 5vmt5a72eyw8cf283ct2c4rq2h9dhcs 0 37093 739327 657638 2026-10-18T00:55:06Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739327 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}  {{Databox}} <ref name="official">{{Cite web|url=http://www.jackdevnarain.co.za/about-me|title=About Me|publisher=Jack Devnarain official website|accessdate=15 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029013622/http://www.jackdevnarain.co.za/about-me|archive-date=29 October 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref>'''Kelly-Eve Koopman''', bụ onye nduzi na [[Actor|onye na-eme ihe nkiri]] na South Africa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://racialequity.atlanticfellows.org/fellow/kelly-eve-koopman|title=Kelly-Eve Koopman: Director & Co-Creator Coloured Mentality|publisher=racialequity|accessdate=15 November 2020|archivedate=26 February 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226064236/https://racialequity.atlanticfellows.org/fellow/kelly-eve-koopman}}</ref> maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri telivishọn Hollywood na my Huis and ''Kroto'' and ''[[Mayfair (ihe nkiri)|Mayfair]]'' . [1] Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị nduzi atọ nke ọrụ FEMME. == Ọrụ == Ewezuga ime ihe nkiri, ọ bụkwa onye ndú obodo na onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Ọ bụkwa onye na-emepụta ikpo okwu 'Coloured Mentality' nke ghọrọ oghere ịkọ akụkọ pụrụ iche maka obodo ndị nwere agba. N'ime afọ atọ gara aga, ọ jeere ụmụ agbọghọ 4,000 ozi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ 20 a na-enweghị ikike na Western Cape. N'afọ 2017, o wepụtara ihe ngosi weebụ nke nwere akụkụ isii ya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Sarah Summers. Ihe nkiri ahụ <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.702.co.za/articles/243747/kelly-eve-koopman-and-sarah-summers-on-their-new-coloured-mentality-series|title=Kelly-Eve Koopman and Sarah Summers on their new 'Coloured Mentality' series|publisher=702 CO.za|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref>-elekwasị anya na njirimara agbụrụ na South Africa. N'afọ 2018, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri mpụ nke South Africa bụ ''[[Mayfair (ihe nkiri)|Mayfair]]'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.channel24.co.za/Movies/Reviews/mayfair-20181014|title=Mayfair|date=2018-10-14|work=Channel|accessdate=2019-11-19}}</ref> rụrụ ọrụ nkwado nke 'Ameena' na ihe nkiri ahụ, nke mechara nweta nyocha dị mma. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.screenafrica.com/2018/11/06/film/business/mayfair-opens-to-great-reviews/|title=Mayfair opens to great reviews|author=Press|first=Indigenous Film Distribution|date=2018-11-06|work=Screen Africa|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-11-19}}</ref> gosipụtakwara ihe nkiri ahụ na 62nd BFI London Film Festival na Africa na Motion Film Festival n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2018. Ya na Kim Windvogel, ha chịkọtara akwụkwọ ha kpọrọ m Queer . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://openbookfestival.co.za/authors/kelly-eve-koopman/|title=Kelly-Eve Koopman|publisher=Open Book Festival|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://readinglist.click/sub/south-africa-needs-this-book-find-out-more-about-because-i-couldnt-kill-you-by-kelly-eve-koopman/|title=‘South Africa needs this book.’ Find out more about Because I Couldn’t Kill You by Kelly-Eve Koopman|publisher=readinglist|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/books/news/2019-10-20-the-book-was-difficult-kelly-eve-koopman-on-writing-because-i-couldnt-kill-you/|title="The book was difficult" - Kelly-Eve Koopman on writing 'Because I Couldn't Kill You'|publisher=timeslive|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref>'afọ 2019, ọ ghọrọ onye edemede, ebe o dere Memoir Because I Couldn't Kill You. == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Ihe nkiri !Ọrụ !Ụdị !Ihe mgbochi. |- |2014 |''Hollywood na Huis m'' |Karma |Ihe nkiri | |- |2015 |''Jamillah na Aladdin'' |Nwanyị ncha |Ihe nkiri TV | |- |2017 |''Krotoa'' |Lysbeth |Ihe nkiri | |- |2018 |''[[Mayfair (ihe nkiri)|Mayfair]]'' |Ameena |Ihe nkiri | |} == Edensibia == n'agbanyeghị esemokwu ọ nwetara na mba niile. N'ịbụ nke jupụtara na okwu mkparị na mkpụmkpụ ọtọ, e mepụtara ihe osise ahụ n'elu akpụkpọ ụkwụ, nke a gbara n'enweghị ụda na ụda nke a na-akpọ m{{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|nm7698132}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 1qu5ne82igmrtkhmh8z8qv1alaqgned 0 39207 739331 631219 2026-10-18T04:27:25Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739331 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Lorraine Elizabeth Branham''' (December 7, 1952 - April 2, 2019) bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ akwụkwọ akụkọ Amerika na Dean nke S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications na Mahadum Syracuse . <ref name="NYT_obit">{{Cite news|author=Seelye|first=Katharine Q.|title=Lorraine Branham, Journalism Dean and Mentor, Dies at 66|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/11/obituaries/lorraine-branham-dead.html|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=11 April 2019|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Berry|first=Karin D.|title=Lorraine Branham showed me that a black woman could succeed in journalism|url=https://andscape.com/features/lorraine-branham-syracuse-dean-showed-me-a-black-woman-could-succeed-in-journalism/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[Andscape]]|date=3 April 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Allen|first=Jo|title=Students, alum remember Newhouse dean's remarkable legacy|url=https://www.thenewshouse.com/campus-news/newhouse-school-dean-lorraine-branham-legacy-tribute/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=The NewsHouse|date=3 April 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Darnell|first=Casey|title=Newhouse School Dean Lorraine Branham dies of cancer|url=http://dailyorange.com/2019/04/lorraine-branham-dean-sus-s-newhouse-school-public-communications-dies-cancer/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[The Daily Orange]]|date=2 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="NABJ">{{Cite journal|author=Walker|first=DeArbea|title=A 'Drum Major' for Excellence|journal=[[National Association of Black Journalists]]|date=2019|pages=20–22|url=https://nabjonline.org/blog/summer-fall-2019-issue-how-sarah-glover-led-nabj-to-solvency-success/|accessdate=7 February 2021|language=en}}</ref> na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị ọkà mmụta Afrika Amerika kachasị mkpa na akwụkwọ akụkọ ma bụrụ onye a maara nke ọma maka iduzi ndị nta akụkọ na-eto eto. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Branham na Disemba 7, 1952, na Philadelphia na Jesse Williams na Leona Green. Mgbe nne na nna ya kewara n'oge, nne ya na nna nna ya, Henry Walls zụlitere ya. <ref name="NYT_obit"/> bụ nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụnne ya iri na atọ.<ref name="inquirer_obit">{{Cite news|author=Cook|first=Bonnie L.|title=Lorraine Branham, 66, respected editor and Syracuse journalism dean|url=https://www.inquirer.com/obituaries/lorraine-branham-journalist-dean-syracuse-university-newhouse-20190403.html|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]|date=April 3, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Rooney|first=Shannon|title=Remembering Lorraine Branham, KLN '76|url=https://klein.temple.edu/news/2019/04/remembering-lorraine-branham-kln76|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=Klein College of Media and Communication|date=11 April 2019|language=en}}</ref> gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Overbrook na Philadelphia ma gụọ akwụkwọ na redio, telivishọn na ihe nkiri na Klein College nke Media na Nzikọrịta ozi nke Mahadum Temple, gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1976. <ref name="inquirer_obit"/> lụrụ Norris Branham, onye ya na ya mụrụ nwa nwoke tupu ha agba alụkwaghịm. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Weissman|first=Sara|title=Temple University Scholarship Honors Journalist Alumna|url=https://diverseeducation.com/article/155940/|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=Diverse: Issues In Higher Education|date=September 27, 2019|language=en}}</ref>'oge ọ nọ na kọleji, ọ bụ nne naanị ya. O mechara lụọ Melvin Williams na 1997. <ref name="NYT_obit"/> nọgidere na akpọ aha nna ya mgbe ọ lụrụ Williams. Branham bụ John S. Knight Fellow na Mahadum Stanford na 1986. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Class of 1986|url=https://jsk.stanford.edu/fellows/class-of-1986/|publisher=Stanford JSK|accessdate=7 February 2021}}</ref> == Ọrụ odeakụkọ na-ebipụta == Branham malitere ọrụ ọkachamara ya na 1976 dị ka onye nta akụkọ na The Philadelphia Tribune . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Jones|first=Ayana|title=Lorraine Branham, 66, Philly native, Syracuse dean of communications|url=https://www.phillytrib.com/obituaries/lorraine-branham-66-philly-native-syracuse-dean-of-communications/article_2a3d47b7-e9d6-5622-b540-c1b5cb73c307.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[The Philadelphia Tribune]]|date=April 2, 2019|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210214061755/https://www.phillytrib.com/obituaries/lorraine-branham-66-philly-native-syracuse-dean-of-communications/article_2a3d47b7-e9d6-5622-b540-c1b5cb73c307.html|archive-date=14 February 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ ịkọ akụkọ na idezi na ''Camden Courier-Post'' na [[Nú Jezị|New Jersey]], The Philadelphia Bulletin, na The Baltimore Sun. Site na 1987 ruo 1996, Branham rụrụ ọrụ na The Philadelphia Inquirer . <ref name="inquirer_obit"/> rịgooro n'ọkwa ndị isi akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ, gụnyere oge dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ New Jersey na ụlọ ọrụ obodo na Philadelphia tupu a kpọọ ya onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka atụmatụ. <ref name="Tallahassee profile" /> Febụwarị 1996 e were Branham n'ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke The [[Florida]]" id="mwSg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Tallahassee, Florida">Tallahassee Democrat na Tallahasse, Florida, ebe ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ na onye Africa America mbụ n'ọkwa ahụ. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Prince|first=Richard|title=When the Editor Is Black, It Can Get Complex|url=http://www.journal-isms.com/2019/04/when-the-editor-is-black-it-can-get-complex/|work=journal-isms.com|accessdate=7 February 2021|date=April 16, 2019|archivedate=14 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210314161248/http://www.journal-isms.com/2019/04/when-the-editor-is-black-it-can-get-complex/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Nicholson|first=Joe|title=Top Black Woman Editor Forced Out|journal=[[Editor & Publisher]]|date=23 October 1999|volume=132|issue=43|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_editor-publisher_1999-10-23_132_43/page/6/mode/2up|accessdate=7 February 2021|language=English}}</ref> manyere ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Democrat n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1999 n'ihi mbelata nke ndị na-agụ ya. <ref name="Tallahassee profile">{{Cite news|author=Dobson|first=Byron|title=Lorraine Branham, first female and African American editor at Tallahassee Democrat, dies at 66|url=https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/2019/04/03/lorraine-branham-syracuse-university-dean-and-former-tallahassee-democrat-editor-dies/3349211002/|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=[[Tallahassee Democrat]]|date=April 3, 2019}}</ref> were ọnọdụ dị ka onye na enyere onye na ebipụta akwụkwọ aka na The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ ruo afọ 2002. == Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ == <ref name="inquirer_obit"/>'oge ọ na ede akwụkwọ akụkọ, Branham kụziri akụkọ na edemede na Mahadum Temple. Ọ kụzikwaara na mmemme oge okpomọkụ maka ndị nta akụkọ ole na ole na Mahadum California, Berkeley. <ref name="Klein-HOF">{{Cite web|title=Lorraine Branham|url=https://lewkleinawards.com/hall-of-fame/lorraine-branham/|work=Lew Klein Awards|accessdate=7 February 2021}}</ref> bụkwa onye Ọkachamara na-eleta obi Hearst na Mahadum Missouri, Mahadum Florida, na Mahadum California Polytechnic Steeti na San Luis Obispo, California . [1] Mgbe <ref>{{Cite news|author=Golter|first=Graysen|title=UT-Austin school of journalism remembers former director Lorraine Branham|url=https://thedailytexan.com/2019/04/21/ut-austin-school-of-journalism-remembers-former-director-lorraine-branham|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[The Daily Texan]]|date=April 21, 2019|language=en}}</ref> nọsịrị afọ iri abụọ na ise n'ọkwa ọkachamara, Branham ghọrọ onye nduzi nke Ụlọ akwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ na G.B. Dealey Regents Professor na Mahadum Texas na Austin site na 2002 ruo 2008. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Hanson Jr.|first=John L|title=Remembering Dr. Lorraine E. Branham, Dean Of Communications School At Syracuse University|url=https://www.kut.org/life-arts/2019-06-05/remembering-dr-lorraine-e-branham-dean-of-communications-school-at-syracuse-university|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[KUT]]|date=5 June 2019|language=en}}</ref> === Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Newhouse === <ref>{{Cite news|author=Mariani|first=John|title=Two candidates remain for Newhouse dean|url=https://www.syracuse.com/news/2008/01/two_candidates_remain_for_newh.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[Syracuse Post-Standard]]|date=15 January 2008|language=en}}</ref> họpụtara Branham site na ndị na achọ ịbụ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ Newhouse malite na July 2008. <ref name="Tallahassee profile"/> <ref name="Rubin">{{Cite news|author=Rubin|first=David M.|title=Commentary: Newhouse dean steered school through media turbulence|url=https://www.syracuse.com/opinion/2019/04/lorraine-branham-steered-newhouse-school-through-turbulent-media-landscape-commentary.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=Syracuse Post-Standard|date=5 April 2019|language=en}}</ref> nọchiri David Rubin, onye jere ozi n'otu ọkwa ahụ ruo afọ 18 gara aga. N'oge Branham nọ n'ọkwa, ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ guzobere Center for Digital Media Entrepreneurship, Diane na Bob Miron Ụlọ Ọrụ Mgbasa Ozi Dijitalụ, Peter A. Horvitz Enyere Onye isi oche na Innovation nta akụkọ, <ref>{{Cite news|author=Loughlin|first=Wendy S.|title=New endowed chair in Newhouse School will support journalism innovation|url=https://news.syr.edu/blog/2012/06/28/new-endowed-chair-in-newhouse-school-will-support-journalism-innovation/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=SU News|date=June 28, 2012}}</ref> na [https://socialcommerce.syr.edu/ W2O Group Center for Social Commerce]. Branham kwadoro mmepe nke ebe nrụọrụ weebụ akụkọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ mepụtara The NewsHouse. N'okpuru idu ndú ya, ụlọ akwụkwọ Newhouse mepụtara nkwenye nkwukọrịta egwuregwu ya na [https://newhousesports.syr.edu/ Newhouse Sports Media Center]. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Zilcosky|first=Katie|title=S.I. Newhouse School Dean Lorraine Branham Passes After Battle With Cancer|url=https://www.waer.org/post/si-newhouse-school-dean-lorraine-branham-passes-after-battle-cancer|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[WAER]]|date=April 2, 2019|language=en}}</ref> nyekwara aka guzobe mmemme ụlọ akwụkwọ satellite, Newhouse na New York na Mahadum Syracuse Los Angeles Semester.<ref name="Post-Standard obit1">{{Cite news|author=McMahon|first=Julie|title=Syracuse University Newhouse dean dies after battle with cancer|url=https://www.syracuse.com/syracuse-university/2019/04/newhouse-school-dean-dies-after-battle-with-cancer.html|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=[[Syracuse Post-Standard]]|date=2 April 2019|language=en}}</ref><ref name="Tallahassee profile"/><ref>{{Cite news|title=Message from Chancellor Kent Syverud|url=https://news.syr.edu/blog/2019/04/02/message-from-chancellor-kent-syverud-5/|accessdate=6 February 2021|work=SU News|date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Lorraine Branham, Syracuse University dean and former Baltimore Sun reporter, dies|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/obituaries/bs-md-ob-branham-20190411-story.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[Baltimore Sun]]|date=April 11, 2019}}</ref> lekọtara mkpọsa ego nde $ 18 maka imezigharị Newhouse 2 na ịmepụta ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ. <ref name="Rubin"/> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Tobin|first=Dave|title=Syracuse University's Newhouse renovations bring Dick Clark legacy and Oprah together|url=https://www.syracuse.com/news/2014/09/syracuse_universitys_newhouse_renovations_bring_dick_clark_legacy_and_oprah_toge.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=Syracuse Post-Standard|date=27 September 2014|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Eisenstadt|first=Marnie|title=Oprah Winfrey offers advice to a crowd of thousands at SU ribbon cutting|url=https://www.syracuse.com/news/2014/09/oprah_winfrey_offers_advice_to_a_crowd_of_thousands_at_su_ribbon_cutting.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=Syracuse Post-Standard|date=29 September 2014|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Brauder|first=David|title=Dick Clark to have Syracuse University studio named for him|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Latest-News-Wires/2013/0606/Dick-Clark-to-have-Syracuse-University-studio-named-for-him|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[Christian Science Monitor]]|date=6 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Appelo|first=Tim|title=Oprah Winfrey Cuts Ribbon at $18 Million Newhouse/Dick Clark Studios at Syracuse U.|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oprah-winfrey-cuts-ribbon-at-739774|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=9 October 2014|language=en}}</ref> Septemba 2014, [[Oprah Winfrey]] bụ onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ n'oge nraranye nke Newhouse Studio na Ụlọ ihe ọhụrụ ọhụrụ, na-egosi Dick Clark Studios na Alan Gerry Center for Media Innovation. [1] [2] [3] O kpebikwara ime ka ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ dị iche iche. Amy Falkner, onye nọchiri Branham dị ka onye na anọchite anya dean, kwuru na n'oge Branham na-achị, pasentị nke ndị otu ngalaba na acha ọbara ọbara mụbara ruo pasent 25 site na pasent 17, na pasentị ụmụ nwanyị nọ na ngalaba ahụ mụbara ruo Pasent 45 site na pasenta 35. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Palmer|first=Annie|title="Women of Distinction" featuring Gabrielle Union|url=http://dailyorange.com/2012/10/gabrielle-union-panel-discuss-black-women-achievements/|work=The Daily Orange|accessdate=7 February 2021|language=en|date=28 December 2012|archivedate=19 March 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240319061933/https://dailyorange.com/2012/10/gabrielle-union-panel-discuss-black-women-achievements/}}</ref><ref name="Rubin"/><ref name="NABJ"/> ụzọ <ref name="NYT_obit"/>'ụzọ anọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụ bụ ndị na acha ọbara ọbara ugbu a, ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị. Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, Amy Falkner jere ozi na ikike nwa oge ruo mgbe a họpụtara Mark J. Lodato n'ọkwa ahụ na Machị 2020. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Breidenbach|first=Michelle|title=Syracuse University's Newhouse journalism school appoints new dean|url=https://www.syracuse.com/syracuse-university/2020/03/syracuse-universitys-newhouse-journalism-school-appoints-new-dean.html|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=Syracuse Post-Standard|date=23 March 2020|language=en}}</ref> Donald Newhouse, onye nna ya guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ Newhouse, nwere ekele maka ozi ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọrụ ahụ, ma kwuo na Branham weere "nnukwu ụlọ akwụkwọ ma jiri nnukwu mgbalị degharịa ya iji mee ka ọ dị mkpa na ụwa nke na agbanwe agbanwe mgbe niile". <ref name="NYT_obit"/> <ref name="Post-Standard obit1"/> == Onyinye == * 2011 Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists Trailblazer Award<ref>{{Cite news|author=Booker|first=Bobbi|title=Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists 6th Annual Awards Ceremony|url=http://onpointcomms.com/2011/06/14/philadelphia-association-of-black-journalists-6th-annual-awards-ceremony/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=Tribune / On Point Communications|date=14 June 2011}}</ref> * 2011 Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Nkwurịta Okwu na Ihe nkiri nke Ihe Nrite * 2017 Alumni Hall <ref name="Klein-HOF"/> Fame Honoree na Klein School nke Temple University. [1] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọka ikpe maka onyinye Pulitzer Prize journalism, <ref>{{Cite web|title=Finalist: Jane Healy of The Orlando Sentinel|url=https://www.pulitzer.org/finalists/jane-healy-0|work=www.pulitzer.org|accessdate=7 February 2021|language=en|date=2007}}</ref> Onyinye mgbanaka Selden maka nyocha oru nta akuko na Scripps National Journalism Awards na ọtụtụ kọmitii ndị ọzọ na-enye onyinye oru nta akuko. <ref name="Klein-HOF"/> == Ọnwụ na ihe nketa == Branham, onye bi na mpụga Syracuse, nwụrụ n'ọrịa cancer akpa nwa na Eprel 2, 2019. <ref name="Post-Standard obit1"/> Mahadum Syracuse <ref>{{Cite news|author=Alessandrini|first=Sarah|title=Newhouse establishes scholarship in honor of late dean Lorraine Branham|url=http://dailyorange.com/2020/10/newhouse-establishes-scholarship-honor-late-dean-lorraine-branham/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=[[The Daily Orange]]|date=22 October 2020}}</ref> ụlọ akwụkwọ Newhouse guzobere mmemme agụmakwụkwọ abụọ na ncheta ya iji nata ma kwado ụmụ akwụkwọ Newhouse site na ndị na enweghị ego na ndị ọzọ na-anọchite anya ha. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Loughlin|first=Wendy S.|title=Newhouse School Establishes Scholarship Program in Memory of Late Dean Lorraine Branham|url=https://news.syr.edu/blog/2020/10/23/newhouse-school-establishes-scholarship-program-in-memory-of-late-dean-lorraine-branham/|accessdate=7 February 2021|work=SU News|date=October 23, 2020}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 00kgi51pcjuo8e5y9hctplpjreatml6 0 40664 739337 163763 2026-10-18T09:56:28Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739337 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}'''Water is Basic''' bụ NGO anaghị akwụ ụgwọ nke na-egwu olulu mmiri dị ọcha na [[South Sudan]] . E hiwere nzukọ a na 2006 n'oge nzukọ nke ndị isi ụka Sudan, bụ ndị kpebiri na nzọụkwụ mbụ nke ụka obodo mgbe mbinye aka nke nkwekọrịta udo zuru oke kwesịrị ịbụ imezu mkpa anụ ahụ. A na-eme atụmatụ na n'etiti 50% na 60% nke ndị bi na South Sudan nwere ohere ịnweta mmiri mmiri dị mma, dị ka mgbapụta aka, olulu mmiri echedoro ma ọ bụ - maka obere obere - mmiri mmiri ọkpọkọ. Mmiri bụ Basic bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ maka mmiri dị ọcha na South Sudan. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Daitch|first=Jessica|title=Bringing water to thirsty South Sudan|url=http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2012/03/11/3080314/bringing-water-to-thirsty-south.html#.UkI_UeDPUso|accessdate=25 September 2013|work=The Charlotte Observer|date=11 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927013238/http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2012/03/11/3080314/bringing-water-to-thirsty-south.html#.UkI_UeDPUso|archive-date=27 September 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mmiri bụ Basic emechara olulu mmiri mbụ ya na June 28, 2008 wee rụchaa ihe karịrị olulu mmiri 500 ma rụkwaa 75 ndị ọzọ maka ọnọdụ ọrụ na steeti Central na Western Equatoria na Jonglei . <ref>{{Cite web|title=What We Do|url=http://www.waterisbasic.org/what-we-do/|work=Water is Basic|accessdate=1 April 2015}}</ref> Ugbu a, Water is Basic na-edu Bishọp Elias Taban, onye nchoputa nke Sudan Evangelical Presbyterian Church na 2013 Clinton Global Citizen Award site na Clinton Foundation nnata. <ref name="clintonfoundation">{{Cite web|url=http://www.clintonfoundation.org/press-releases/president-clinton-announces-recipients-7th-annual-clinton-global-citizen-awards|title=UPDATE: President Clinton Announces Recipients of 7th Annual Clinton Global Citizen Awards &#124; Clinton Foundation|publisher=clintonfoundation.org|accessdate=2014-01-25|archivedate=2016-11-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161110141903/https://www.clintonfoundation.org/press-releases/president-clinton-announces-recipients-7th-annual-clinton-global-citizen-awards}}</ref> Na Machị 10, 2014, Mmiri bụ Basic na Ọrụ Na-adịgide adịgide nke South Sudan na United Nations kwadoro ihe omume, nke akpọrọ "Women and Water in South Sudan," dị ka onyinye na 58th United Nations Commission on Status of Women . <ref>{{Cite web|title=WEA Participates in United Nation's 58th Commission on the Status of Women|date=22 April 2014|url=http://www.worldea.org/news/4373/wea-participates-in-united-nations-58th-commission-on-the-status-of-women-1|accessdate=1 April 2015}}</ref> N'August 2014, Water is Basic ndú sonyeere ndị mmadụ na òtù 91 ndị ọzọ - gụnyere ndị ọrụ gọọmentị US mbụ, ndị otu nzuko omeiwu UK, na ndị isi nke nkwado na òtù ọrụ enyemaka - iji binye aka n'akwụkwọ ozi ezigara onye isi ala South Sudan Salva Kiir na onye bụbu osote onye isi ala. Dr. Riek Machar na-agba ume ka a kwụsị ime ihe ike dị n'etiti gọọmentị na ndị isi mmegide. <ref>{{Cite news|title=FRIENDS AND DIASPORA OF SOUTH SUDAN URGE LEADERS TO CHOOSE PEACE|url=http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article52096|accessdate=1 April 2015|publisher=Sudan Tribune}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Mmiri bụ Basic nwere ma na-arụ ọrụ mgbapu mmiri abụọ na South Sudan, nke ndị ọrụ abụọ dị iche iche na-agba. A na-eme mkpebi maka ebe a na-egwu olulu mmiri site na nchikota nke mmiri mpaghara bụ ndị ọrụ Basic na ndị isi obodo. <ref name="eztexting">{{Cite web|url=http://www.eztexting.com/water_is_basic.html|title=Case Studies - Water Is Basic|publisher=eztexting.com|accessdate=2014-01-25}}</ref> Churchka Irving Bible, ụka na-abụghị nke okpukperechi na Irving, Texas, welitere $1.7&nbsp;nde maka ụgwọ mbụ nke ịzụrụ rigs ahụ, wee bịanye aka n'akwụkwọ maka ndị isi na South Sudan. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Gryboski|first=Michael|title=Texas Church Raises $1.7M to Help Provide Clean Water to South Sudan|url=http://www.christianpost.com/news/texas-church-raises-1-7m-to-help-provide-fresh-water-to-south-sudan-71841/|accessdate=25 September 2013|work=The Christian Post|date=21 March 2012}}</ref> Taa, Water is Basic na-ebuli ego na mmata gburugburu United States site n'igosi obere ihe nkiri ha wepụtara onwe ha, "RU: Water is Life." <ref name="ruthefilm">{{Cite web|url=http://ruthefilm.com/|title=ruthefilm.com|publisher=ruthefilm.com|accessdate=2014-01-25|archivedate=2013-09-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927104008/http://ruthefilm.com/}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} 0pt6a0ydkdcb4hfnm8oj5juwhygko34 0 44393 739317 697009 2026-10-17T20:29:42Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739317 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faịlụ:Jack Devnarain.jpg|thumb|Jack Devnarain]] '''Jack Devnarain''' (amụrụ na 9 Febụwarị 1971), bụ [[Actor|onye na-eme ihe nkiri]] na South Africa.<ref name="official">{{Cite web|url=http://www.jackdevnarain.co.za/about-me|title=About Me|publisher=Jack Devnarain official website|accessdate=15 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029013622/http://www.jackdevnarain.co.za/about-me|archive-date=29 October 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> A maara yá tòrò na ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri telivishọn The Ghost and the Darkness, Isidingo na ''[[Mayfair (ihe nkiri)|Mayfair]]'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://faizalsayed.com/index.php/2020/06/26/actor-jack-devnarain-talks-about-his-life-and-activism/|title=Actor Jack Devnarain Talks about his Life and Activism|publisher=faizalsayed|accessdate=15 November 2020|archivedate=8 May 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210508230712/https://faizalsayed.com/index.php/2020/06/26/actor-jack-devnarain-talks-about-his-life-and-activism/}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == A mụrụ ya na 9 Febụwarị 1971 na Tongaat (nke bụzi oThongathi), KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.<ref name="official" /> Nne ya na ọhụrụ nwa bụ onye nkuzi ihe nkiri.<ref name="PAIA">{{Cite web|url=http://www.702.co.za/index.php/articles/247810/friday-profile-jack-devnarain-aka-rajesh-kumar|title=Friday Profile: Jack Devnarain aka Rajesh Kumar|publisher=PAIA|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref> Ọ lụrụ Pam Devnarain ma bụrụkwa nna ụmụ abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://okmzansi.co.za/10-things-dont-know-jack-devnarain|title=10 Things you don’t know about Jack Devnarain|publisher=okmzansi|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Ọ malitere ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya na Durban site na mpaghara ihe nkiri obodo. N'oge a, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu na Mahadum nke KZN ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1993.<ref name="official" /> N'afọ 1996, o méré ótù nkiri Miami na egosi obiọma site nzọụkwụ ụtọ agbamakwụkwọ ihe nkiri mbụ ya na ihe nkiri The Ghost and the Darkness na obere ọrụ. Mgbe ahụ na 1998, ọ pụtara na usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn a ma ama Isidingo na ọrụ nkwado 'Rajesh Kumar' nke ghọrọ ihe a ma ama.<ref name="PAIA" /> Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ndị uwe ojii ruo afọ itoolu ruo 2003 na ngalaba Rapid Response and Crime Prevention ebe a ma ama maka njide na ikpe ya. Otú ọ dị, ọ gara n'ihu na-apụta na telivishọn, sinima na ihe nkiri n'oge ndụ ya na-arụsi ọrụ ike.<ref name="jack">{{Cite web|url=https://www.saguildofactors.co.za/bio/jack-devnarain|title=Jack Devnarain|publisher=saguildofactors|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 2002, ọ kwagara Johannesburg ka ọ bụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri. N'afọ 2011, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri 31 million Reasons nke . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=3095|title=Jack Devnarain Born: 09 February 1971 (49 years old)|publisher=tvsa|accessdate=15 November 2020|archivedate=30 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211030095442/https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=3095}}</ref> O mèchàrà na nata nhọpụta SAFTA dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ihe nkiri. N'afọ nke ọbọdọ na mpaghara 2015, ọ bụghị yihe na bụ otu n'ime ndị otu Trek4Mandela nke gara Kilimanjaro n'ụbọchị Mandela 2015, nke bụ mgbalị ịnakọta ego iji kwado Caring4Girls.<ref name="jack" /><ref name="official" /> Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye otu Executive Committee nke South African Guild of Actors (SAGA) kemgbe afọ 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2020-06-24-jack-devnarain-disappointed-that-ramaphosa-didnt-sign-the-performers-bill/|title=Jack Devnarain 'disappointed' that Ramaphosa didn't sign the performers' bill|publisher=timeslive|accessdate=15 November 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 2018, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri mpụ nke South Africa bụ ''[[Mayfair (ihe nkiri)|Mayfair]]'' . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ nkwado nke 'Jalaal' na ihe nkiri ahụ, nke mechara nweta nyocha na mgbochi juu nke ya dị mma.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.channel24.co.za/Movies/Reviews/mayfair-20181014|title=Mayfair|date=2018-10-14|work=Channel|accessdate=2019-11-19}}</ref> E gosipụtakwara ihe nkiri ahụ na 62nd BFI London Film Festival na Africa na Motion Film Festival n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indianspice.co.za/2018/09/johannesburgs-mayfair-suburb-goes-international-in-new-movie/|title=Johannesburg’s Mayfair suburb goes international in new movie|date=2018-09-28|work=IndianSpice|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-11-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.screenafrica.com/2018/11/06/film/business/mayfair-opens-to-great-reviews/|title=Mayfair opens to great reviews|author=Press|first=Indigenous Film Distribution|date=2018-11-06|work=Screen Africa|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-11-19}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Ihe nkiri !Ọrụ !Ụdị !Ihe mgbochi. |- |1996 |''Mmụọ na Ọchịchịrị'' |Ndị Sikh Na-atụ Egwu |Ihe nkiri | |- |1998 |''[[Isidingo|Ọ dị mkpa]]'' |Rajesh Kumar |Ihe nkiri TV | |- |2004 |''Nwunye Ọwụwa Anyanwụ'' |Zahoor Mustafa |Vidio Ụlọ | |- |2005 |''Obodo Ses'la'' |Nwanne nna Prakash |Ihe nkiri TV | |- |2008 |''N'elu ihe ndina'' |Dev |Ihe nkiri TV | |- |2009 |''Tornado na Kalahari Horse Whisperer'' |Dọkịta |Ihe nkiri | |- |2010 |''Okporo ụzọ Florida'' |Dọkịta |Ihe nkiri | |- |2011 |''31 Nde Ihe Mere'' |Ronnie Gopal |Ihe nkiri | |- |2018 |''Nnwere Onwe'' |Maazị Bhandari |Obere ihe nkiri TV | |- |2018 |''[[Mayfair (ihe nkiri)|Mayfair]]'' |Jalaal |Ihe nkiri | |- |TBD |''Alleyway'' |Dọkịta Hakeem |Ihe nkiri | |} == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] nizy6eikp0vi314oqlbtr7gwkc91bki 0 46296 739314 706518 2026-10-17T18:35:46Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739314 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}  [[Usòrò:Cairo,_moschea_di_al-aqmar,_04.JPG|thumb| Facade nke ụlọ alakụba Aqmar. Edekwara aha Ali na Muhammad na etiti medallion.]] [[Usòrò:Ewer_birds_Louvre_MR333.jpg|thumb|265x265px| Rock crystal ewer si St. Denis' Abbey na Italian gold filigree mkpuchi, Louvre]] [[Usòrò:GNM_-_Reliquienostensorium.jpg|thumb|269x269px| Na mmalite narị afọ nke 11 okwute kristal nke e dere na Caliph al-Zahir, nrịgo ọla edo nke narị afọ nke 14, Germanisches Nationalmuseum]] '''Nkà Fatimid''' na-ezo aka na arịa na ihe owuwu sitere na Fatimid Caliphate (909-1171), alaeze nke dabere na [[Egypt]] na North Africa . E hibere Fatimid Caliphate na mbụ na Maghreb, nke sitere na mgbagha Shia Ismailist nke narị afọ nke itoolu. Ọtụtụ ihe ncheta na-adị ndụ na obodo Fatimid tọrọ ntọala na North Africa, malite na Mahdia, na [[Tunisia|Tunisian]] n'ụsọ oké osimiri, isi obodo tupu mmeri nke Egypt na 969 na ụlọ nke ''al-Qahira'', "City Mmeri", ugbu a akụkụ nke oge a. - ụbọchị Cairo . Oge ahụ bụ ọganihu n'etiti elu echelons, gosipụtara n'ichepụta ihe ndị dị mma na nke ọma na nkà na-achọ mma, gụnyere nkume kristal a pịrị apị, lustreware na ceramics ndị ọzọ, osisi na ọdụm, ọla ọla edo na ihe ndị ọzọ metalware, textiles, akwụkwọ na mkpụrụ ego. Ihe ndị a abụghị nanị na-egosipụta akụ na ụba nke onwe, kama ejiri ya dị ka onyinye iji nweta ihu ọma na mba ọzọ. A kwakọbara ihe ndị kacha dị oké ọnụ ahịa na ndị bara uru n'obí caliphal na al-Qahira . N'ime afọ 1060, na-esochi ụkọ mmiri ozuzo ọtụtụ afọ nke ndị agha na-enwetaghị ụgwọ, a na-ebukọrọ ụlọ ndị ahụ n'usoro. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Ettinghausen|first=Richard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l1uWZAzN_VcC&pg=PP1|title=Islamic Art and Architecture: 650–1250|publisher=Yale University Press|year=2001|isbn=9780300088670|edition=2nd}}</ref> : 200 Ebibiri ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị ahụ n'ụzọ dị ukwuu ma gbazee ihe ọla edo dị oké ọnụ ahịa, ebe akụsa ole na ole n'ime akụ ndị ahụ gbasasịrị n'ofe ụwa Ndị Kraịst mgbe ochie. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a nọgidere na-emepụta ihe ndị Fatimid n'otu ụdị ahụ, ma a na-emegharị ya na ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu, na-eji ihe ndị dị ọnụ ala. == Rock crystal ewers == Nkume kristal nkume bụ olulu ndị a pịrị site na otu ngọngọ nke kristal nkume . Ọ bụ ndị omenkà Fatimid [[Àlakụ̀ba|Islam]] mere ha, a na-ewerekwa ya dị ka otu n'ime ihe ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe na nka Islam . <ref>[http://simerg.com/literary-readings/literary-reading-fatimid-rock-crystal-ewers-most-valuable-objects-in-islamic-art/ Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewers, Most Valuable Objects in Islamic Art]</ref> Ọ dị ole na ole ndị lanarịrị, ma nọ ugbu a na mkpokọta n'ofe Europe. Ha na-anọkarị n'ụlọ akụ katidral, bụ ebe a raara ha nye mgbe e weghaara ha na ntọala Islam mbụ ha. Emere n'Ijipt na njedebe narị afọ nke 10, a na-eji nnụnụ mara mma chọọ werwer na-ese onyinyo nke ọma. Akụ nke Caliph Mustansir dị na Cairo, nke e bibiri na 1062, o doro anya na ọ nwere arịa kristal 1800. A chọrọ nkà dị ukwuu iji wepụ nkume kristal raw ntụ ntụ n'agbajighị ya na ịkpụcha ihe ịchọ mma dị nro, nke na-adịkarị omimi. Ndị Fatimids rụpụtara ọrụ nka dị iche iche mara mma nke na-arụpụta akwa akwa, ceramik, ọrụ osisi, ọla na ihe dị mkpa, kristal nkume. kristal nkume bụ kristal dị ọcha nke quartz dị ọcha ma bụrụkwa ndị omenkà nwere nkà mere ndị Fatimids ji kpọrọ ihe nke ukwuu. N'ime ihe niile kristal nke ndị omenkà Fatimid rụpụtara, a na-ewere Fatimid rock crystal ewers dị ka ihe ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe na kacha bara uru na mpaghara nka Islam dum. "Ọ bụ naanị ise ka a maara na ha dị tupu ọdịdị pụrụ iche nke ewer n'ahịa ọrịre nke Britain na 2008 nke e mesịrị ree na Christie's October ikpeazụ. Ọ bụ oge mbụ mmadụ mara na ọ pụtara n'ahịa ọrịre. Victoria na Albert Museum zụtara nke ikpeazụ n'ahịa ahụ na 1862. ” <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2009-05-21|title=Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewers, Most Valuable Objects in Islamic Art|url=https://simerg.com/literary-readings/literary-reading-fatimid-rock-crystal-ewers-most-valuable-objects-in-islamic-art/|accessdate=2020-11-29|work=Simerg - Insights from Around the World|language=en}}</ref> Akụ nke Basilica nke San Marco dị na Venice nwere ewers abụọ. A chọtara ewer nkume kristal ọzọ n'ụlọ akụ nke Abbey nke Saint-Denis na Paris . Ọ bụ onyinye sitere n'aka Eze Roger II nke Sicily ka ọ gụọ Theobald IV nke Blois n'oge alụmdi na nwunye nke nwa nwanyị nke ikpeazụ, Isabelle, nye nwa nwoke mbụ, Roger III, gburugburu 1140. Theobald mesịrị nye ya Abbot Suger . “Ihe ndị ahụ kristal dị ugbu a nke na-enweghị ihe e dere n’elu ha dị ka ụdị arịa, ma ọ bụ iko iko mmanya ma ọ bụ wers na efere maka ijide mmiri mmiri, ikekwe maka ịsa aka ndị ọbịa mgbe ha risịrị nri. " <ref name=":0"/> N'ime narị afọ ndị gafeworonụ, a na-ewere ọtụtụ ihe anwansi ma ọ bụ uru na-ejikọta ya na ihe ejiri kristal nkume mee. N'agbata narị afọ nke iri na nke iri na otu, Egypt mepụtara ọtụtụ kristal nkume ndị dị na ụlọ akụ ochie nke ọdịda anyanwụ. Achọpụtara ọtụtụ obere iberibe na Spen bụ ndị rutere n'ụsọ mmiri n'oge Caliphate nke Cordoba . Ụzọ achọrọ iji mepụta kristal nkume bụ ikpochapụ otu kristal na-emebighị ọdịdị ahụ achọrọ. Ozugbo a kwadebere ihe ndị ahụ ka a chọọ ya mma, ihe osise ndị a na-esekarị ihe na-egosi isiokwu ifuru ma ọ bụ anụmanụ, karịsịa nnụnụ na ọdụm. Ntọala na-ejikarị ọla edo ma ọ bụ nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa. Ụgbọ mmiri kristal na-enwekarị ahụ ha dị ka pear, ọnụ ọnụ, na aka, bụ nke na-enwebu isi mkpịsị aka kwụ ọtọ nke jikọtara ọnụ nke ewer na akụkụ ahụ dị ala. Atụmatụ dị na ewer na-aga n'olu na ala ahụ wee banye na aka ya. "A na-egwupụta nkọwa niile ma bee ya na nkà dị ukwuu, gụnyere texturing n'ụdị ahịrị na ntụpọ na-ekpuchi nnụnụ na anụmanụ na akwụkwọ nke ụkpụrụ arabesque ." <ref>{{Cite web|title=Discover Islamic Art - Virtual Museum - object_ISL_uk_Mus02_1_en|url=http://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;uk;Mus02;1;en|accessdate=2020-11-29|work=islamicart.museumwnf.org}}</ref> Ọkụ abụọ kristal, nke mbụ na Saint Petersburg na nke ọzọ na San Marco na Venice bụ nke ikpeazụ abụọ fọdụrụ Islam rock crystal ewers. “Ọkụ abụọ ahụ nwere ụdị dị nnọọ iche na oriọna ndị Islam globular a na-ahụkarị. Enwere ike ịkọwa ụdị ọdịdị a na-adịghị ahụkebe n'otu akụkụ site n'ihe e si na ya mee: ọnụ ahịa nkume kristal dị elu na nkà a chọrọ n'aka onye na-ese ihe pụtara na ọ bụ nanị ndị eze ma ọ bụ ndị a ma ama na-akwado ịrụ ihe ndị a dị oké ọnụ ahịa. " <ref>{{Cite book|author=Shalem|first=Avinoam|title=Fountains of Light|year=2011|pages=2}}</ref> Oriọna sitere na Saint Petersburg na-alaghachi na oriọna igwe Ndị Kraịst oge mbụ yiri ụgbọ mmiri. Oriọna San Marco bụ ewer na-adịghị ahụkebe ma nwee ike ịpụta n'ihe atụ ederede islam mgbe ochie. Ihe ọmụma anyị nwere maka enyo Fatimid nke oge a dịkwa-ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị nsogbu. "Ọtụtụ enyemaka enyemaka pụrụ iche ma ọ bụ enyo enyo enyo yiri nha, ọdịdị, na ịchọ mma na werwer kristal nke ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta kwuru na ọ bụ Fatimid Egypt. ” <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Rosser-Owen|first=M.|date=2009-01-01|title=Arts of the City Victorious: Islamic Art and Architecture in Fatimid North Africa and Egypt * BY JONATHAN M. BLOOM|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jis/etn081|journal=Journal of Islamic Studies|volume=20|issue=1|pages=114–118|doi=10.1093/jis/etn081|issn=0955-2340}}</ref> A haziri kristal nkume iji ṅomie arịa ọla nke tupu Islam na mmalite oge Islam. N'ikpeazụ, kristal nkume n'oge Fatimid na-egosipụta nka ịchọ mma. Ọtụtụ kristal nkume na ndị na-ese ha egosipụtawo nkà dị ukwuu n'ọrụ ha nke ndị caliph ji kpọrọ ihe. Omenala nke ịkpụ kristal nkume n'Ijipt mara oke mma, kristal dị ọcha sitere na Arabia na Basra, na agwaetiti Zanj dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Africa. Nasir-i-Khusraw, onye na-ede uri na onye ọkà ihe ọmụma Persia na-ekwu, sị, " Yemen bụ isi iyi nke nkume kristal dị ọcha, na tupu achọpụta ebe a, kristal dị obere na-esi na Maghreb na [[Ndia|India]] ebubata. ” <ref>{{Cite web|title=Fatimid Lustre: Historical Introduction|url=https://islamicceramics.ashmolean.org/Fatimids/history.htm|accessdate=2020-11-29|work=islamicceramics.ashmolean.org|archivedate=2016-04-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160403071051/http://islamicceramics.ashmolean.org/Fatimids/history.htm}}</ref> Nkume kristal ewepụtala nghọta bara uru maka ọganihu nka ọdịnala a na-egosi taa. == Fatimid architecture == N'ime ihe owuwu ụlọ, ndị Fatimid gbasoro usoro Tulunid ma jiri ihe ndị yiri ya mee ihe, ma mepụtakwara nke ha. Na Cairo, ụlọ alakụba ọgbakọ ọgbakọ mbụ ha bụ ụlọ alakụba al-Azhar (“ihe mara mma”) yana obodo (969-973), nke, yana ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị n'akụkụ ya ( Mahadum Al-Azhar ), ghọrọ ebe ime mmụọ. maka Ismaili Shia . Mosquelọ alakụba nke al-Hakim (r. 996–1013), ihe atụ dị mkpa nke ụkpụrụ ụlọ Fatimid na ihe owuwu ụlọ, rụrụ ọrụ dị oke egwu na emume Fatimid na ngagharị, nke mesiri ọrụ okpukpe na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Fatimid caliph. Ewezuga nnukwu ihe ncheta olili ozu, ihe owuwu Fatimid ndị ọzọ dị ndụ gụnyere ụlọ alakụba Aqmar (1125) <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=INsmT6zjAl8C&pg=PA72 Doris Behrens-Abouseif (1992), ''Islamic Architecture in Cairo: An Introduction'', BRILL, p. 72]</ref> yana ọnụ ụzọ ámá maka mgbidi obodo Cairo nke Fatimid emir na vizier Badr al-Jamali (r. 1073–1094) nyere ikike. === Ederede ụlọ === [[Usòrò:Bab_al_Nasr,_Fatimid_Cairo.jpg|thumb| Ọnụ ụzọ Bab al-Futuh nke Fatimid vazir Badr al-Jamali wuru]] Ihe odide ndị a na-enwu gbaa na akwụkwọ codex bụ ndị a na-ahụkarị n'Alaeze Fatimid, ma nke a abụghị nanị ụzọ e si eji ihe odide eme ihe. Ihe odide ọha na-ewere ụdị nnukwu ihe odide n'akụkụ ihe ncheta ma ọ bụ ụlọ dị n'èzí. Dị ka ihe atụ, e tinyere ihe odide n’ụlọ alakụba Al-Hakim na 1002-03 OA. Ka ndị na-agafe agafe wee gụọ ihe odide ndị ahụ, a na-eme ha n'ụdị edemede Kufic nke na-egbuke egbuke, nke dị mfe nghọta. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/963439648|title=A companion to Islamic art and architecture|date=2017|others=Finbarr Barry Flood, Gülru Necipoğlu|isbn=978-1-119-06857-0|location=Hoboken|pages=240|oclc=963439648}}</ref> N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ihe odide ndị ahụ bụ iji gosi izi ezi nke usoro ndị eze Fatimid. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Cairo Bab al-Nasr, ma ọ bụ Ọnụ Ụzọ Ámá Mmeri, nwere aha Ali na [[Muhammad]], ndị ndú okpukpe abụọ nke ndị ndú Fatimid si nweta ikike ha ịchị achị. Edekwara aha abụọ a n'ụlọ alakụba Aqmar . N'ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, e dekwara amaokwu ndị sitere na Koran nke kwuru banyere ''ahl-bayt'', ma ọ bụ "ndị ụlọ" n'ụlọ ọha. Nkebi ahịrịokwu ''ahl-bayt'' na-eme njikọ na Ali, na-emesi ike ọzọ na izi ezi nke ọchịchị. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Fatimid Art - Document - Gale In Context: World History|url=https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=WHIC&u=mlin_m_wellcol&id=GALE%7CBT2353201093&v=2.1&it=r&sid=WHIC&asid=860a6d7e|accessdate=2021-05-22|work=go.gale.com|archivedate=2021-05-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521193442/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=WHIC&u=mlin_m_wellcol&id=GALE%7CBT2353201093&v=2.1&it=r&sid=WHIC&asid=860a6d7e}}</ref> == Ihe odide Fatimid == E gosipụtara ọtụtụ akwụkwọ n'ime alaeze ukwu Fatimid site na ịdị adị nke ''Dār al-'ilm'', ma ọ bụ Ụlọ Ọmụma . Na 1045 OA, a kọrọ na ''Dār al-'Ilm'' nwere mpịakọta 6,500 <ref name=":3">{{Cite book|author=Bloom|first=Jonathan M.|title=Arts of the City Victorious: Islamic Art and Architecture in Fatimid North Africa and Egypt|url=https://archive.org/details/artsofcityvictor0000bloo|publisher=Yale University Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-300-13542-8|location=New Haven and London|pages=[https://archive.org/details/artsofcityvictor0000bloo/page/109 109]}}</ref> nke isiokwu sayensị na akwụkwọ. Mgbe usoro ndị eze Fatimid gbasara n'ime narị afọ nke iri na abụọ, a chụsasịrị ụlọ akwụkwọ na mkpokọta akwụkwọ ndị dị na Cairo, na-eme ka o sie ike ịchọta ihe odide zuru oke. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Contadini|first=Anna|title=Fatimid Art|publisher=V&A Publications|year=1998|isbn=1851771786|location=London|pages=10}}</ref> Naanị iberibe ederede na akwụkwọ nwere ike ịnye ozi nke ọdịnaya na ụdị nke ihe odide Fatimid. Ọ dị ụkọ inwe ihe atụ nke ma ederede na ihe atụ nke otu ibe, nke na-eme ka o sie ike ịnakọta ozi gbasara ihe odide ndị a na-enwu gbaa. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọ ga-ekwe omume na agbakwunyere ihe atụ na ederede dị adị n'oge ọzọ. <ref name=":3" /> Enwere ike igosi ụdị ihe atụ Fatimid site n'otu mpempe akwụkwọ dị ndụ, nke e gwupụtara na Cairo. Otu mpempe akwụkwọ a nwere eserese n'akụkụ abụọ; otu akụkụ na-egosi ọdụm, na nke ọzọ, oke bekee. Ọ bụ ezie na amabeghị ma ibe a sitere n'akwụkwọ, nke nwere ike nke sayensị ma ọ bụ isiokwu gbasara anụmanụ, ọ bụ ihe atụ nke nnukwu ụkpụrụ nke ndị okike na ihe atụ n'ime nka Fatimid. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=van Dyke|first=Yana|date=2018-09-14|title=On the formation of hörnesite in a Fatimid manuscript folio|journal=Heritage Science|volume=6|issue=1|doi=10.1186/s40494-018-0221-2|issn=2050-7445}}</ref> === Quran Blue === [[Usòrò:Der_blaue_Koran,Kairouan.JPG|thumb| Folio sitere na Quran Blue, Akwụkwọ ọla edo na ọla ọcha na akpụkpọ anụ indigo, [[Raqqada National Museum of Islamic Art]]]] Fatimid caliphate, nke na-achị Ijipt site na 969 ruo 1171, dabere na ihe bụ [[Tunisia]] taa na mmalite narị afọ nke iri. A maara ndị caliph maka mmesapụ aka ha na-akwado ọrụ nka maka emume dị oke egwu. N'ụzọ dị mwute, ihe odide na ụlọ dị ole na ole lanarịrị iji kọwaa nka na-eto ngwa ngwa. Naanị ihe ncheta ụlọ n'oge Fatimid mbụ bụ ụlọ alakụba na al-Mahdiyya, Tunisia. Ọ bụ ezie na amachaghị banyere ihe odide Fatimid, otu n'ime ihe odide Islam nke a na-amata nke ọma, Blue Quran, ka Jonathan Bloom kwuru na Tunisia nke narị afọ nke iri n'okpuru nkwado Fatimid. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Bloom|first=Jonathan M.|date=1985|title=The Origins of Fatimid Art|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1523082|journal=Muqarnas|volume=3|pages=20–38|doi=10.2307/1523082|issn=0732-2992}}</ref> Na mbụ, akwụkwọ ozi 600 nwere Blue Quran, nke ọ bụla dị 30&nbsp;cm x 40&nbsp;cm. Naanị ibe iri atọ na asaa ka dị ma gbasasịa n'ofe ụwa. <ref name=":02">{{Cite web|author=Yalman|first=Suzan|date=October 2001|title=The Art of the Fatimid Period (909–1171)|url=https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/fati/hd_fati.htm|accessdate=2021-04-30|work=New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–.}}</ref> Akwụkwọ akpụkpọ anụ indigo ọ bụla kwụ ọtọ nwere ahịrị iri na ise nke script Kufic ọla edo nke nwere otu ogologo; A na-eji ọla ọlaọcha chọọ nsọtụ nke amaokwu ndị ahụ mma, ma e wezụga nke a na-enweghị ihe ịchọ mma ọzọ. <ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|author=Bloom|first=Jonathan M.|title=The Blue Koran Revisited|url=https://www.academia.edu/29049390|journal=Journal of Islamic Manuscripts|year=2015|language=en|volume=6|issue=2–3|pages=196–218|doi=10.1163/1878464X-00602005|issn=1878-4631}}</ref> A ma ama Blue Quran maka agba anụnụ anụnụ ya siri ike nke dịgidere kemgbe ọtụtụ puku afọ. Ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta ekpebiwo na e sijiri akpụkpọ anụ ahụ dị indigo. <ref name=":1"/> Cheryl Porter, onye ọkachamara n'ichekwa akwụkwọ ndị Alakụba, rụtụrụ aka na ịcha akpụkpọ anụ bụ ihe na-agaghị ekwe omume n'ihi na ọ ga-eme ka akpụkpọ anụ ahụ gbawaa. Site na nnwale, Joan Wright, onye na-echekwa akwụkwọ na Museum of Fine Arts dị na Boston, nwere ike ịmegharị ọbụna agba indigo nke ndò Blue Quran na akpụkpọ anụ site n'itinye naanị agba na ya. <ref name=":1" /> E wezụga ọmarịcha agba, ihe odide ọla edo bụ akụkụ ọzọ a ma ama nke akwụkwọ a. Alain George nke Mahadum Edinburgh kwuru na e ji ntụ ntụ ọla edo dee ihe odide ahụ dị ka pigmenti ink, usoro a na-akpọ chrysography . <ref>{{Cite book|author=Whitfield|first=Susan|authorlink=Susan Whitfield|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/j.ctv2n7dzx|title=Silk, Slaves, and Stupas: Material Culture of the Silk Road|date=2018|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-28177-6|edition=1}}</ref> A na-ejikarị chrysography eme ihe maka ihe odide Ndị Kraịst ma kọwaa ya n'ihe odide Alakụba. Mgbe e mesịrị, nyocha nke Joan Wright mere n'ile anya na-egosi na a na-eji akwụkwọ ọlaedo eme ihe kama ntụ ntụ ọla edo. O yikarịrị ka onye na-akpọ oku ahụ ga-ebu ụzọ dee ederede ahụ na mkpịsị akwụkwọ nke nwere ihe nrapado pụtara ìhè, tinye akwụkwọ edo edo, wee kpochapụ iberibe ihe ndị ahụ na-araparaghị na ibe ahụ. Ndị ọkà mmụta achọpụtawokwa na e ji ink agba aja aja akọwapụta ihe odide ahụ. Ebe ọ bụ na agba aja aja na-acha nchara nchara na-ekpuchi obere ọla edo mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya iche na ịkọwapụta bụ nzọụkwụ ikpeazụ nke enwere ike iji mee ka akụkụ feathery dị n'akụkụ akwụkwọ ọla edo ahụ “na-edozi ahụ, na inye ihe odide ahụ ka ọ dị ọcha na nke ọma. <ref name=":1"/> Ọ bụ ezie na atụmatụ agba ahụ pụrụ iche emewo ka ndị na-ekiri ya merụọ ahụ ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ihe ọ pụtara ka bụ ihe a na-apụghị ịhụ anya. Nchikota nke acha anụnụ anụnụ na ọla edo agaraghị ama onye na-ese ihe ma ọ bụ onye na-akwado Blue Quran. Lapis lazuli, nkume miri emi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-enwekarị specks "ọlaedo", na Afghanistan ma jiri ya mee ihe ịchọ mma Gris oge ochie; A na-eji ihe odide ọla edo chọọ ime ụlọ Dome nke Oké Nkume dị n'akụkụ nzụlite na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Alain George rụrụ ụka na ọdịiche dị n'ihe odide ọla edo na okirikiri ojii na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere “mgbanwe nke ìhè karịa ọchịchịrị.” <ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|author=George|first=Alain|date=2009|title=Calligraphy, Colour and Light in the Blue Qur'an / ‮الخط واﻷلوان والتزيين في المصحف اﻷزرق‬|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/20790222|journal=Journal of Qur'anic Studies|volume=11|issue=1|pages=75–125|doi=10.3366/E146535910900059X|issn=1465-3591}}</ref> The Blue Quran, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ script Quran, bụghị nanị na-agụ kamakwa eleghị anya ndị na-efe ofufe na-ahụ ya na kandụl na eke ìhè. Ya mere, ọkụ na-ekere òkè dị mkpa n'ịghọta atụmatụ agba nke akwụkwọ ahụ. Mmetụta nke akwukwo ọla edo ga-abụrịrị na-egbukepụ egbukepụ na isi iyi nke ìhè siri ike, na-eme ka ike nke okwu Allah pụta ìhè n'ime ọchịchịrị. <ref name=":2" /> Enwere arụmụka na-aga n'ihu gbasara mmalite na oge nke Quran Blue. Jonathan Bloom debere mmepụta akwụkwọ ahụ na Tunisia n'oge Fatimid oge mbụ dabere na usoro ọnụọgụ abjad n'akwụkwọ ahụ; ebe Alain George kwuru na ọ bụ Baghdad narị afọ nke asatọ ma ọ bụ nke itoolu n'okpuru ọchịchị [[Abbasid Caliphate]] . <ref name=":2"/> <ref name=":1"/> Njirimara George sitere na ụdị edemede ahụ. N’agbanyeghi na njiri mara nke a, ndị ọkà mmụta ka enweghị ezigbo ihe akaebe iji kwado mmalite akwụkwọ ahụ na oge ya. <big>'''Ihe odide nke Fatimid Qur'an'''</big> Otu ihe atụ nke ihe odide sitere n'oge Fatimid bụ mpịakọta mbụ nke ihe odide Quran nwere akụkụ abụọ. Ọ bụ al-Husayn ibn Abdallah depụtaghachiri ya, a na-echekwa na e mere ya na Cairo, Egypt n’afọ 1028, bụ́ nke e ji ihe ndị bara uru dị ka ọla edo, agba, na ink dị n’akwụkwọ mee ya. Ihe ọkpụkpọ oku a na-achọ mma nke ukwuu ma maa mma, ma nwee oke n'ụdị geometric ọla edo na ihe okike. Na 1062, e mere njikọ n'etiti Fatimid na ndị ọchịchị Yemen iji mee ka ike okpukpe na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị sikwuo ike, nakwa iji nweta ụzọ ahia ahia n'Oké Osimiri India na [[Red Sea|Oké Osimiri Uhie]]. A gbanwere ihe odide a ka Fatimid Caliph al-Mustansir bi'llah gosi akụ na ụba ya, na ike ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na okpukpe nye onye ọchịchị Yemen Ali al-Sulayhi . Ya mere, ihe odide ahụ kwụsịrị na Sana'a, Yemen, ma eleghị anya ọ nọrọ ebe ahụ ruo mgbe ndị Ottoman meriri Yemen na narị afọ nke 6, mgbe a kpọgara ya Bursa, [[Turkéy|Turkey]] . E debere ya n'ili nke Sultan Murad nke Ottoman, wee tinye ya na Museum of Islamic Endowments na 1913. Ihe odide Kur'an a na-anọchi anya ka azụmaahịa na ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị si mee ka a gbasasịa ihe odide n'ọtụtụ mpaghara na gọọmentị. Site na ihe atụ a, ọ dị mfe ịghọta ihe isi ike dị n'ịchọta ihe akwụkwọ Fatimid na ihe kpatara mmadụ ole na ole ji anọgide na-adị emebibeghị na nke a pụrụ ịmata ya. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Manuscripts on the Move: TIEM 431A|url=https://asia.si.edu/exhibition/manuscripts-on-the-move-tiem-431a/|accessdate=2021-05-22|work=Freer Gallery of Art & Arthur M. Sackler Gallery|language=en-US|archivedate=2021-05-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210522205102/https://asia.si.edu/exhibition/manuscripts-on-the-move-tiem-431a/}}</ref> === Okwu ikpe === A na-etinye akwụkwọ Quran ọla edo, nke dị ugbu a na Aga Khan Museum, na Egypt narị afọ nke 11 n'okpuru ọchịchị Fatimid. Na-atụ 4.7 x 3.9&nbsp;cm, ọ na-ejiri obere Quran. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Qur'an Case, AKM598, The Aga Khan Museum|url=http://agakhanmuseum.org/collection/artifact/qur-an-case-akm598|accessdate=2021-05-19|work=Aga Khan Museum|language=en|archivedate=2022-02-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220203122930/https://agakhanmuseum.org/collection/artifact/qur-an-case-akm598}}</ref> Akara aka n'akụkụ aka nri elu nke ikpe ahụ na-egosi na onye nwe ya na-eyi ya dị ka ngwa na ọtụmọkpọ. Ejiri ọla edo mee ihe niile. Usoro a na-arụ ọrụ bụ nke a na-akpọ "eriri na ọka filigree," bụ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe ịchọ mma Fatimid. Filigree bụ ọrụ ịchọ mma nke ịgbagọ na ịgbagọ wires ígwè ("ụdọ") n'ime usoro mgbagwoju anya. Nchikota nke gold filigree na beaded granulation ("ọka") na-emepụta ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe ọkpụkpụ, si otú a na-enye ihe dị n'elu ikpe ahụ àgwà atọ. Ojiji ọla edo na ihe nlere anya na-ebute akụ na ụba nke onye na-elekọta ya na ofufe ha na-efe Koran. O yikarịrị ka ikpe Quran bụ naanị ụdị ya. Ụkọ ahụ nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi na ọla edo dị ka ọla dị oké ọnụ ahịa na-agbazekarị ma na-emegharị ya. Ya mere, ọtụtụ iberibe ọla Fatimid ochie adịghịzi adị taa. <ref>{{Cite web|author=Stewart|first=Courtney|date=February 2018|title=Fatimid Jewelry|url=https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/fatij/hd_fatij.htm|work=New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000-}}</ref> === Akwụkwọ gọọmentị === E wezụga akwụkwọ ndị a chọrọ mma nke ukwuu, akwụkwọ gọọmentị bụ isi mmalite bara uru nke nwere ike inye anyị nghọta miri emi banyere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Medieval Middle East. Enweela echiche na-ezighi ezi na akwụkwọ ole na ole sitere na Middle East tupu 1500 ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị si Europe Medieval. Ndị ọkà mmụta nwere mmasị ịkọwa ọchịchị nke Medieval Middle East dị ka ndị na-enweghị mmasị ma ọ bụ ndị na-enweghị mmasị. Ọnọdụ abụọ a ga-akọwa ụkọ akwụkwọ gọọmentị n'ihi na ha adịghị mkpa. Akwụkwọ Fatimid buru ibu achọpụtara na Cairo Geniza na-agbagha echiche ụgha a nabatara nke ọma. <ref name=":4">{{Cite book|author=Rustow|first=Marina|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvhn0bwn|title=The Lost Archive: Traces of a Caliphate in a Cairo Synagogue|date=2020|publisher=Princeton University Press|doi=10.2307/j.ctvhn0bwn|isbn=978-0-691-15647-7}}</ref> Cairo Geniza na-ezo aka n'uko ụlọ dị n'ụlọ nzukọ Ben Ezra nke e debere akwụkwọ ndị ahụ. Na mkpokọta geniza, achọpụtala akwụkwọ steeti Fatimid 1600 ruo ugbu a. Nchịkọta geniza kachasị na Cambridge nwere ụlọ akwụkwọ steeti ndị a ka ga-amụ. Akwụkwọ steeti ahụ gụnyere arịrịọ ndị ọchịchị na-arịọ ndị ọchịchị, ndetu ndị isi ọkwa, akwụkwọ ndekọ ego, nnata ụtụ isi, akaụntụ, akwụkwọ ndekọ ego na iwu. <ref name=":4" /> Izu n'uju na ụbara akwụkwọ ndị ahụ na-enye ndị ọkà mmụta ohere iwughachi usoro ọchịchị nke Fatimid Caliphate nke nwere ike dị n'etiti ụdị ọchịchị abụọ dị oke egwu - enweghị mmasị na ikike ọchịchị. [[Usòrò:Talismanic_Scroll_at_the_Met.jpg|thumb| Akwụkwọ mpịakọta Fatimid talismanic nke ebibiri ngọngọ, narị afọ nke 11, Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Obodo ukwu]] Ụdị akwụkwọ ndị a na-achọta n'ụba n'ụlọ nzukọ ndị Juu bụ iwu obodo. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ iwu niile a kewapụrụ ebe akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ adịghị. Iwu ndị a kewara ekewa dị ogologo, akwụkwọ mpịakọta kwụ ọtọ (rotuli) nwere oghere sara mbara n'etiti okwu. O yiri ka a kpachaara anya gbutuo iberibe ndị ahụ, na-egosi na e kwesịghị idebe iwu ndị dị n'ụdị akwụkwọ mpịakọta ahụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime iberibe akwụkwọ Fatimid nwere ihe odide Hibru, dị ka uri akwụkwọ nsọ na paragraf nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ ndị e dere n'akụkụ akụkụ. Nkwekọrịta nke iwu Fatimid na ihe odide Hibru na-egosi na o yikarịrị ka ndị ụkọchukwu na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ nzukọ ga-ejigharị akwụkwọ ndị ahụ dị ka akwụkwọ mkpofu. O nwere ike ịbụ na akwụkwọ mpịakọta mbụ ndị ahụ jere ozi dị ka ọ bụghị nanị iwu, kamakwa dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali iji masị ndị ọchịchị nọ n'ọkwá dị ala. Ozugbo ha rụchara ọrụ ha, a tụfuru ha. N’ihi àgwà ọma ha na-eme nke ọma, ndị cantors pụrụ iji nzube ya họrọ akwụkwọ mpịakọta iwu ahụ maka ihe omume okpukpe, dị ka uri ma ọ bụ ịgụ Bible. <ref name=":4"/> === Mpịakọta Talismanic === N'ihi na ihe atụ nke ihe odide sitere n'oge Fatimid dị ụkọ, enwere ike iji ihe atụ ndị ọzọ nke ederede sitere na oge Fatimid mụta banyere ide na usoro nhazi. Otu n'ime ihe atụ dị otú ahụ bụ akwụkwọ mpịakọta nke e nwetara na narị afọ nke 11, bụ́ nke e ji ''ihe'' e ji emepụta ihe e ji emepụta ihe e ji emepụta ihe bipụta . A maara akara dị n'elu akwụkwọ mpịakọta ahụ dị ka "Akwụkwọ Mpịakọta Sọlọmọn", ma ọ bụ kpakpando nwere isi isii. Akwụkwọ mpịakọta ndị ọzọ jupụtara n’ihe odide ndị dị n’edemede Kufic nke nwere amaokwu Qur’an, ịkpọasị, na ekpere. Ebe ọ bụ na akwụkwọ mpịakọta ndị a bụ otu mpempe akwụkwọ, ọ bụghịkwa ihe odide, a na-edobe ha n’igbe amulet. Ka ha wee daba na igbe ndị ahụ, a na-atụgharị ha na ya mere ha kwesịrị ịdị ntakịrị; ihe atụ a kapịrị ọnụ bụ 23&nbsp;cm ogologo na 8.4&nbsp;cm n'obosara. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Talismanic Scroll, 11th Century|url=https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/452893|accessdate=2021-05-22|work=www.metmuseum.org}}</ref> N'ihi usoro ''tash'', akwụkwọ mpịakọta ndị a bụ monochromatic. Ọ bụ ezie na akwụkwọ mpịakọta ndị a abụghị ihe odide, ha na-anọchi anya akwụkwọ ofufe n'oge ụwa Islam mbụ, ma bụrụ ndị a mụrụ site na omenala njem njem nke nsọpụrụ nsọ na nsọpụrụ. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Alsaleh|first=Yasmine F.|date=2014-06-06|title="Licit Magic": The Touch And Sight Of Islamic Talismanic Scrolls|url=https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12274637|language=en-US}}</ref> == Osisi ==   == Ntụaka == {{Reflist|2}} == Ọgụgụ ọzọ == ; Akụkọ ihe mere eme nka *   * {{Cite book|author=Bloom|first=Jonathan M.|authorlink=Jonathan M. Bloom|url=https://archive.org/details/artsofcityvictor0000bloo|title=Arts of the City Victorious: Islamic Art and Architecture in Fatimid North Africa and Egypt|year=2007|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|location=New Haven and London|isbn=978-0-300-13542-8}} *   *   *   *   * {{Cite book|editor=Jackson, Anna|title=V&A: A Hundred Highlights|publisher=V&A Publications|year=2001}} *   * {{Cite book|editor=Seipel|title=Schätze der Kalifen: Islamische Kunst zur Fatimidenzeit|location=Vienna and Milan|publisher=Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien and Skira editore|year=1998|isbn=978-88-8118-467-5|language=German}} *   ; Akụkọ ihe mere eme *   *   * {{Cite book|author=Brett|first=Michael|title=The Rise of the Fatimids: The World of the Mediterranean and the Middle East in the Fourth Century of the Hijra, Tenth Century CE|series=The Medieval Mediterranean|publisher=BRILL|location=Leiden|year=2001|isbn=9004117415|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BqCdfhW3nVwC}} *   *   *   *   *   *   *   *   == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://simerg.com/literary-readings/literary-reading-fatimid-rock-crystal-ewers-most-valuable-objects-in-islamic-art/ Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewers, Ihe kacha bara uru na nka Islam] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20020603115635/http://www.imarabe.org/temp/expo/fatimides/sommaire-fmain.html Trésors fatimides du Caire], ihe ngosi nka Fatimid na Institut du Monde Arabe * Statuary anụmanụ ọla ( aquamaniles, ihe nsure ọkụ na-esi ísì ụtọ, ihe ndozi isi iyi. ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ): <span class="plainlinks">[http://www.discoverislamicart.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;de;Mus01;9;en ọdụm 1]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[https://archive.today/20121224072943/http://www.iis.ac.uk/view_article.asp?ContentID=102020 ọdụm 2]</span> , <span class="plainlinks">[https://archive.today/20130208044619/http://www.egyptological.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Fatamid-Lion-700-1170-AD-Egypt.jpg ọdụm 3]</span><span class="plainlinks">[[Category:Articles with permanently dead external links]]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://art.thewalters.org/detail/28727/handwasher-aquamanile-in-the-form-of-a-cheetah/ cheeta]</span><span class="plainlinks"><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" data-ve-ignore="true"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="Dead link tagged April 2024">njikọ nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</span></sup></span><span class="plainlinks">[http://art.thewalters.org/detail/28727/handwasher-aquamanile-in-the-form-of-a-cheetah/ h]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://www.gardnerian.de/kultorte/muenchen/mfkislam07.jpg ele]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[https://web.archive.org/web/20231203041337/https://ceres.mcu.es/pages/ImageServlet?Museo=MANT&accion=41&cabecera=N&txt_id_imagen=1&txt_rotar=0&txt_contraste=0&txt_zoom=10&appOrigen= nne ele]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://www.christies.com/LotFinder/lot_details.aspx?intObjectID=5421907 nne mgbada]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://www.discoverislamicart.org/database_item.php?id=object;ISL;tn;Mus01_A;17;en ebule]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[https://archive.today/20130212184139/http://www.davidmus.dk/assets/148/7.9-33-2000-Hare-af-bronze.jpg oke bekee]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[https://archive.today/20130208052330/http://www.egyptological.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Cast-Bronze-Bird-Fatimid-Period-Egypt.jpg nnụnụ]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://ismaili.net/gallery/fat/more/fatim05.jpg parrot]</span> * Rock crystal ewers: <span class="plainlinks">[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031714/http://www.qantara-med.org/qantara4/admin/pics_super_zoom/1140Aigui%C3%A8re%20au%20nom%20d%E2%80%99al-Az%C3%AEz%20Bill%C3%A2h.jpg Venice 1]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://farm7.staticflickr.com/6029/6191602273_c2a76333b9_o.jpg Venice 2]</span>, <span class="plainlinks">[http://farm7.staticflickr.com/6094/6385590579_8b2337ae7e_o.jpg Berlin]</span> * <span class="plainlinks">[http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3292/3072199184_d48fae5b33_o.jpg Osisi ọdụm a pịrị apị]</span>, Pergamon Museum of Islamic Art [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ao3xmzt7gmpzvlj6yb460rkig24n2hq 0 46683 739326 737116 2026-10-18T00:54:26Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739326 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}  '''Keith Piper''' (amụrụ 1960) <ref>Meigh-Andrews, C., 2013. ''A History of Video Art'', pp. 291. A&C Black.</ref> bụ onye omenkà Britain, onye na-ahụ maka ihe, onye nkatọ na agụmakwụkwọ. Ọ bụ onye nchoputa nke BLK Art Group nke na-emepe emepe, otu òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri ojii nke Britain, nke dabeere na mpaghara West Midlands nke UK. <ref>Chambers, E., 2011. ''Things Done Change: The Cultural Politics of Recent Black Artists in Britain'', Rodopi.</ref> == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Piper na [[Malta]] - obodo ndị Britain n'oge ahụ - na ezinụlọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ihe nketa Africa-Caribbean : nna ya, nke sitere na Antigua, gara England na 1950s, biri na Birmingham na West Midlands, ma bụrụ onye a ma ama. ezigara na ọdụ ndị agha Malta obere oge tupu ọmụmụ Piper. <ref name="Art UK: on the history of the Black Art Group">{{Cite web|url=https://artuk.org/discover/stories/keith-piper-on-the-history-of-the-black-art-group|title=Keith Piper: on the history of the Black Art Group|date=25 October 2021|first=Melissa|author=Chemam|work=Art UK|accessdate=31 January 2022|archivedate=3 June 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603203719/https://artuk.org/discover/stories/keith-piper-on-the-history-of-the-black-art-group}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFChemam2021">Chemam, Melissa (25 October 2021). . ''Art UK''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite></ref> Ọnwa isii mgbe ọ rutere Britain, a zụlitere Piper na Birmingham na gburugburu ya. <ref name="Chandler, David 1997">Chandler, David, & [[Kobena Mercer]], 1997. "Keith Piper: Relocating the Remains", Institute of International Visual Arts (Iniva).</ref> Na mbụ mmasị ya na nka dị ka nzaghachi maka mmepụta ihe na-emebi emebi nke oge ntorobịa ya. N'ehota ya na monograph ''Relocating the Remains'' (1997), ọ na-echeta na ọ "nwere mmasị na mma nke peeling peeling, nchara na deliction na ọdịdị multi-layered nke akwụkwọ mmado ijiji mgbe a dọkapụrụ ha". <ref name="Chandler, David 1997" /> Piper gara n'ihu ịga Trent Polytechnic, ebe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta BA(Hons) na Fine Art na 1983, tupu ọ gụchaa nzere masta na Environmental Media na Royal College of Art na London. <ref name="Chandler, David 1997" /> == Ọrụ na ọrụ == Ọ bụ ezie na ọrụ mbụ nke Piper na nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ji usoro mgbasa ozi mara mma nke ọdịnala dị ka agba na akwaaji (dị ka ọ dị na ''The Body Politic'', 1983), <ref name="Chandler, David 1997">Chandler, David, & [[Kobena Mercer]], 1997. "Keith Piper: Relocating the Remains", Institute of International Visual Arts (Iniva).</ref> site na njedebe 1980s ọ malitere ọrụ ya na teknụzụ ọhụrụ nke nyochara ihe mgbasa ozi dị iche iche. dị ka ngwanrọ kọmputa, weebụsaịtị, teepu/slide, ụda na vidiyo n'ime omume dabere na nrụnye. <ref>White, M., 2006. ''The Body and the Screen: Theories of Internet Spectatorship'', MIT Press.</ref> Piper mbụ bịara n'ihu ọha mgbe, na 1982, mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ, ọ sonyeere Eddie Chambers, onye nwụrụ anwụ [[Donald Rodney]] na Marlene Smith na ihe bịara mara dị ka BLK Art Group. Ngosipụta nke ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị ha ''bụ Njikọ Pan-Afrikan'' dọtara mmasị mgbasa ozi ka ọ na-aga Trent Polytechnic na Nottingham; Ụlọ ihe nkiri King Street na Bristol ; na Ụlọ Ọrụ Africa dị na London. Na 1983-84 ihe ngosi njegharị nke abụọ, ''The BLK Art Group'', mere na Herbert Art Gallery na Coventry, Battersea Arts Center na London na, ọzọ, Africa Center. <ref name="ODNB">Pauline de Souza, "[[Rodney, Donald Gladstone]] (1961–1998)", ''[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]'', Oxford University Press, 2004.</ref> Otú ọ dị, nkatọ nke otu ahụ banyere ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na na n'ofe ụwa nkà nke Britain <ref>Owusu, K., 2000. ''Black British Culture and Society: A Text Reader'', Psychology Press.</ref> ghọrọ akụkụ nke mkpali na-eduga na ''Akụkọ nke ọzọ'', nyocha seminal nke ndị na-ese ihe n'Africa na Asia na London Hayward Gallery na 1989 nakwa dị ka ntọala nke Association of Black Photographers na nguzobe nke Iniva, Institute of International Visual Arts - ụfọdụ n'ime ha gosipụtara ọrụ Piper. <ref name="Iniva">{{Cite web|url=https://iniva.org/programme/projects/keith-piper-relocating-the-remains/|publisher=Iniva|title=Keith Piper: Relocating the Remains Exhibition {{!}} 18 Jul 1997-27 Feb 2000|date=9 March 2017|access-date=3 June 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603195211/https://iniva.org/programme/projects/keith-piper-relocating-the-remains/|archive-date=3 June 2024|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">. Iniva. 9 March 2017.</cite></ref> Achọpụtara foto ya na nyocha 1992 site na magazin ''Ten.8'' . <ref>"Critical Decade: Black British Photography in the 80s", ''[[Ten.8]]'' vol. 2, no. 3, 1992.</ref> Piper nọgidere na-eme ihe na 1990s, 2000s na 2010s, na-egosipụta ọrụ na veranda ndị a ma ama na ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi nka gburugburu ụwa, gụnyere, na 1999, New Museum of Contemporary Art na New York, <ref name="Relocating">{{Cite web|url=http://archive.newmuseum.org/index.php/Detail/Occurrence/Show/occurrence_id/325|title='Keith Piper: Relocating the Remains'|publisher=New Museum Digital Archive}}</ref> na 2007, Victoria na Albert Museum . <ref name="Uncomfortable">{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/slavery-into-the-art-of-darkness-435583.html|work=The Independent|date=9 February 2007|author=Yasmin Alibhai-Brown|authorlink=Yasmin Alibhai-Brown|title=Uncomfortable Truths Review}}</ref> na, na 2012, ''Migrations'' na Tate Britain . <ref name="Migrations">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2012/jan/31/migrations-tate-britain-review|author=Jonathan Jones|work=The Guardian|date=31 January 2012|title=Migrations exhibition review}}</ref> Na 1998, Piper, ya na Ramona Ramlochand jikọrọ aka na ngosi a na-akpọ ''The Night has A Thousand Eyes'' na Ottawa Art Gallery. Ọ gụnyere ntinye ọnụ n'etiti ha abụọ yana nke ha dị iche iche. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Marks|first=L. U.|date=April–June 1998|title=Keith Piper and Ramona Ramlochand: Ottawa Art Gallery, September 25 - November 23|url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A30014269/ITOF?u=nysl_me_pratt&sid=bookmark-ITOF&xid=2d00ceeb|journal=Parachute: Contemporary Art Magazine|volume=90|pages=47–8}}</ref> A na-eme ihe atụ nke ọrụ Piper n'ọtụtụ mkpokọta ọha, gụnyere mkpokọta Arts Council <ref name="Council">{{Cite web|url=https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/you-are-now-entering-mau-mau-country-63994|title=Art UK - National Collection page|accessdate=2024-06-03|archivedate=2024-06-03|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603203721/https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/you-are-now-entering-mau-mau-country-63994}}</ref> Tate <ref name="Tate">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tate.org.uk/servlet/ArtistWorks?cgroupid=999999961&artistid=4955&page=1|title=Tate's artist page for Keith Piper}}</ref> na Manchester Art Gallery . <ref name="Manchester">{{Cite web|url=http://www.manchestergalleries.org/the-collections/search-the-collection/display.php?EMUSESSID=1ccb712e28b2ce9d0d64f5125937cf26&irn=9236|title=Manchester Art Gallery page for Keith Piper}}</ref> Asụgharịgharịrị eserese ya 'Untitled' (1986) nke Manchester Art Gallery nwetara na 2022 maka ngosipụta dị ka ọrụ etiti na ụlọ ọrụ ikpe ziri ezi nke ihu igwe ha. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Climate Justice|url=https://manchesterartgallery.org/event/climate-justice/|accessdate=2022-09-27|work=Manchester Art Gallery|language=en-GB}}</ref> Na 2017, Iniva, na mmekorita ya na [http://www.thebluecoat.org.uk/ Bluecoat], gosipụtara ihe ngosi ngosi nke ọrụ Piper. N'ịbụ nke a kpọrọ ''Unearthing the Bankers Bones'', <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iniva.org/programme/projects/unearthing-the-bankers-bones/|title=Unearthing the Banker's Bones Keith Piper Exhibition {{!}} 01 Apr-11 Jun 2017|work=iniva|date=20 December 2016}}</ref> ọ na-egosipụta nnukwu eserese, ntinye na ọrụ dijitalụ nke na-edozi nchegbu banyere mmetụta nke ijikọ ụwa ọnụ. N'ịgbazinye aha ya na ihe ngosi ahụ, isi ihe ngosi ahụ bụ 70th Anniversary Commission for Arts Council Collection na Iniva na Bluecoat, nke nwere ihe ngosi vidiyo dị elu nke atọ jikọtara ọnụ, nke na-egosi akụkọ banyere ọdịda akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze. Nke a bụ ihe ngosi monoographic izizi nke Piper kemgbe atụgharịghachi azụ ''Relocating the Remains'', <ref name="Iniva"/> nke Iniva mepụtara na 1997. <ref>Keith Piper Biography{{Cite web|url=http://www.iniva.org/library/digital-archive/people/p/piper-keith/|title=Peoples Directory, Iniva}}</ref> ''Ndọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke azụghachi azụ - Ọrụ sitere na 1982-2007'' gosipụtara site na Ọktọba ruo Disemba 2019 na Wolverhampton Art Gallery . <ref name="Art UK: on the history of the Black Art Group"/> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wolverhamptonart.org.uk/whats-on/keith-piper-body-politics-work-from-1982-2007/|title=Keith Piper: Body Politics.Work from 1982 – 2007|date=10 October 2019|first=Laura|author=Page|work=Wolverampton Art Gallery|accessdate=31 January 2022}}</ref> Na 2022, Piper mepụtara ihe ngosi ''Jet Black Futures'' nke ewepụtara na New Art Gallery na Walsal site na Jenụwarị 12 ruo Eprel 24. Ọ bụ "nchịkọta mgbasa ozi dijitalụ agwakọta nke ebipụtara n'elu ihe ọcha ma zubere ije ozi dị ka ọkọlọtọ ngagharị iwe." <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Malik|first=A.|date=March 1, 2022|title=Keith Piper: Jet Black Futures: New Art Gallery, Walsall, 14 January to 24 April.|url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&AN=edsgcl.708625407&authtype=sso&custid=s8440772&site=eds-live&scope=site&authtype=sso&custid=s8440772|journal=Art Monthly|volume=454|pages=27}}</ref> ''Viva Voce'', ọrụ akọwapụtara saịtị maka Rex Whistler Room na Tate Britain, mepere na 2024. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|author=Marshall|first=Alex|date=12 March 2024|title=An Artist’s Response to a Racist Mural Walks a Fine Line|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/12/arts/design/tate-britain-mural-keith-piper.html|work=The New York Times}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFMarshall2024">Marshall, Alex (12 March 2024). [https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/12/arts/design/tate-britain-mural-keith-piper.html "An Artist's Response to a Racist Mural Walks a Fine Line"]. ''The New York Times''.</cite></ref> == Nrụnye mgbasa ozi na oru ngo ==   * ''Viva Voce,'' 2024 - Ụlọ Rex Whistler, Tate Britain <ref name=":0"/> * ''Onye njem nlegharị anya akụkọ ifo na Europe'', 2001 * ''Ọbara Ọbara Mechanoid'', 2001 * ''Obodo gbawara'', 1998 * ''Akụkụ anọ'', 1998 * ''Onye na-ebu ozi'', 1998 * ''Robot Bodies'', 1998 * ''Ntugharị nke fọdụrụ'', 1997 * ''Akụkọ ifo nke Sayensị'', 1996 * ''Nkuku anọ, asọmpi nke mmegide'', 1995 * ''N'anya na-enweghị atụ'', 1995 * ''Oghere dị egwu'', 1994 * ''Ihe ịrịba ama pụrụ iche'', 1993 * ''Ọrụ Mmehie'', 1993 * ''Nzọụkwụ ọzọ n'ime Arena'', 1992 * ''Nkpado nke ọzọ'', 1992 * ''Azụmahịa ifufe'', 1992 * ''Ụgbọ mmiri a na-akpọ Jizọs'', 1991 * ''Banye na Arena'', 1991 * ''Ekwensu chọtara ọrụ'', 1990 * ''Ndị isi egwu'', 1988 * ''Akwụkwọ ahụaja Diaspora'', 1987 == Ntụaka == mmetụta nke ijikọ ụwa ọnụ. N'ịgbazinye aha ya na ihe ngosi ahụ, isi ihe ngosi ahụ bụ 70th Anniversary Commission for Arts Council Collection na Iniva na Bluecoat, nke nwere ihe ngosi vidiyo dị elu nke atọ jikọtara ọnụ, nke na-egosi akụkọ banyere ọdịda akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze. Nke a{{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.keithpiper.info/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Keith Piper] * [http://www.iniva.org/library/digital-archive/people/p/piper-keith/ Keith Piper, Akwụkwọ ndekọ aha mmadụ], Iniva * [https://web.archive.org/web/20241227155135/https://www.absolutearts.com/artsnews/1999/08/16/25816.html ''Keith Piper: Ịbugharị ihe fọdụrụ''] na New York New Museum of Contemporary Art [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:1960 births]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 7xtvjwawtj0wa75bamagd006752e92c 0 47870 739336 737152 2026-10-18T08:14:34Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739336 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}}  '''Melanie Adams''' (amụrụ 1969) bụ onye nkuzi America na onye nchịkwa ihe ngosi nka. Ọ bụ onye nduzi nke Anacostia Community Museum na [[Washington, D.C.|Washington, DC]], otu ngalaba nke Smithsonian Institution, ma kpọkwara ya onye isi nwa oge nke Smithsonian American Women's History Museum na-emepe na July 2023. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Director of New Women's History Museum Withdraws, Citing Family Issues|author=Jacobs|first=Julia|date=5 Jul 2023|work=[[Washington Post]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/05/arts/design/director-smithsonian-womens-history-withdraws.html}}</ref> == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Melanie A. Adams na 1969, ada nke onye nkuzi na onye na-agụ akwụkwọ, na ọ tolitere na East Hanover, New Jersey . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Adams, Melanie A, 1969-|url=https://lccn.loc.gov/n2017035812|work=Library of Congress Authorities|accessdate=10 November 2019}}</ref> <ref name="Peterson2009">{{Cite news|author=Peterson|first=Deb|title=History Museum director relishes role with St. Louis Public Schools|url=https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/history-museum-director-relishes-role-with-st-louis-public-schools/article_3e4ac2fd-1006-50d4-9e06-3a14fe1fa8a5.html|accessdate=10 November 2019|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=20 December 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240613190132/https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/history-museum-director-relishes-role-with-st-louis-public-schools/article_3e4ac2fd-1006-50d4-9e06-3a14fe1fa8a5.html|archive-date=13 June 2024|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFPeterson2009">Peterson, Deb (20 December 2009). . ''St. Louis Post-Dispatch''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> Adams nwetara nzere bachelọ nke Arts na Bekee na ọmụmụ African-American site na Mahadum Virginia. <ref name="McGlone">{{Cite news|author=McGlone|first=Peggy|title=Minnesota Historical Society deputy chosen to lead Anacostia Museum|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/museums/minnesota-historical-society-deputy-chosen-to-lead-anacostia-museum/2019/05/23/1a9a4f7c-7d49-11e9-a66c-d36e482aa873_story.html|accessdate=10 November 2019|work=Washington Post|date=23 May 2019}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFMcGlone2019">McGlone, Peggy (23 May 2019). [https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/museums/minnesota-historical-society-deputy-chosen-to-lead-anacostia-museum/2019/05/23/1a9a4f7c-7d49-11e9-a66c-d36e482aa873_story.html "Minnesota Historical Society deputy chosen to lead Anacostia Museum"]. ''Washington Post''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ gara n'ihu nweta akara ugo mmụta Master of Education na Mahadum Vermont yana nzere doctorate na ndu mmụta na ọmụmụ amụma na Mahadum Missouri – St. Louis. <ref name="SIArchives"/> Akpọrọ akwụkwọ nzere doctoral ya nke afọ 2014 "Ịkwado maka ịha nhatanha: African American Citizens' Councils na St. Louis, Missouri site na 1864 ruo 1927". <ref name="UMSL2019">{{Cite news|author=Morrison|first=David|title=Alumna Melanie Adams brings UMSL experience to new role as director of Anacostia museum|url=https://blogs.umsl.edu/news/2019/06/24/melanie-adams/|accessdate=10 November 2019|work=UMSL Daily|date=24 June 2019}}</ref> == Ọrụ ọkachamara == Adams malitere ọrụ ya na agụmakwụkwọ ka elu na-arụ ọrụ na ihe gbasara ụmụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum California-Berkeley na California State University-Northridge . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Faculty|url=https://hsph.design.umn.edu/faculty.html|work=University of Minnesota Master of Science in Historic Preservation|accessdate=10 November 2019|archivedate=10 November 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110015447/https://hsph.design.umn.edu/faculty.html}}</ref> Adams kwagara St. Louis, Missouri na 1997 ka enyechara ya ọkwa n'ihe gbasara ụmụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Washington. <ref name="Peterson2009"/> Site na 2002 ruo 2003, Adams jere ozi dị ka onye isi nchịkwa maka ụlọ ọrụ St. Louis nke Teach for America . <ref name="Peterson2009" /> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ maka òtù obodo ruo 2005, mgbe ọ ghọrọ onye isi nchịkwa maka agụmakwụkwọ obodo na ihe omume na Missouri History Museum ; <ref name="Peterson2009" /> ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka Missouri Historical Society ruo 2016. <ref name="Crouch2016">{{Cite news|author=Crouch|first=Elisa|title=Melanie Adams resigns from St. Louis district's Special Administrative Board|url=https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/education/melanie-adams-resigns-from-st-louis-district-s-special-administrative/article_7b9d06ee-cfd7-5106-9412-e553dd69b208.html|accessdate=10 November 2019|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=22 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110015444/https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/education/melanie-adams-resigns-from-st-louis-district-s-special-administrative/article_7b9d06ee-cfd7-5106-9412-e553dd69b208.html|archive-date=10 November 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ọ sonyeere Minnesota Historical Society dị ka osote onye isi na 2016. <ref name="McGlone"/> O wetara mbọ itinye aka na obodo ya iji mepụta ngalaba mgbasa ozi obodo iji wulite mmekọrịta ya na ndị obodo n'ime saịtị na ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie 26 nke Society. <ref name="SIArchives"/> Adams ghọrọ onye isi nke Anacostia Community Museum na Ọgọstụ 2019, na-achọ imepụta mmekọrịta dabere na obodo na ọrụ ahụ. <ref name="SIArchives">{{Cite web|title=Melanie Adams Appointed Director of Anacostia Museum|url=https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_14932|work=Smithsonian Institution Archives|accessdate=10 November 2019|date=23 May 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_sic_14932 "Melanie Adams Appointed Director of Anacostia Museum"]. ''Smithsonian Institution Archives''. 23 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> <ref>{{Cite news|author=Kaplan|first=Joshua|title=New Anacostia Community Museum Director Melanie Adams Talks About the Institution's Place in a Changing City|url=https://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/arts/museums-galleries/article/21091954/new-anacostia-community-museum-director-melanie-adams-talks-about-the-institutions-place-in-a-changing-city|accessdate=10 November 2019|work=Washington City Paper}}</ref> == Ọkachamara ndu == A họpụtara ya na St. Louis Public Schools Special Administrative Board na 2007, na-arụ ọrụ na ndị obodo iji nwetaghachi nzere ntozu maka mpaghara ahụ. <ref name="McNeir2019">{{Cite news|author=McNeir|first=D. Kevin|title=Melanie Adams Assumes the Helm at Anacostia Community Museum|url=https://washingtoninformer.com/melanie-adams-assumes-the-helm-at-anacostia-community-museum/|accessdate=10 November 2019|work=Washington Informer|date=2 October 2019}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFMcNeir2019">McNeir, D. Kevin (2 October 2019). [https://washingtoninformer.com/melanie-adams-assumes-the-helm-at-anacostia-community-museum/ "Melanie Adams Assumes the Helm at Anacostia Community Museum"]. ''Washington Informer''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> O jere ozi n'ọrụ ahụ afọ itoolu. <ref name="Crouch2016"/> Ọ jere ozi dịka onye isi oche nke Association of Midwest Museums site na 2014 ruo 2016. <ref name="SIArchives"/> Adams bụ ugbu a onye otu ndị isi oche nke American Association for State and Local History . <ref name="SIArchives"/> == Ihe nrite ama ama == * Louis NAACP 100 Onye ndu obodo, 2009 <ref name="McNeir2019"/> * Ụlọ ọrụ Royal Vagabonds St. Louis Trailblazer pụrụ iche, 2014 <ref name="McNeir2019" /> == Akwụkwọ akụkọ == * {{Cite book|author=Doyle|first=Amanda E.|title=Standing up for civil rights in St. Louis|url=https://archive.org/details/standingupforciv0000aman|date=2017|publisher=Missouri History Museum Press|location=St Louis|isbn=9781883982911|oclc=979567909}} == Ntụaka == onye isi na 2016. O wetara mbọ itinye aka na obodo ya iji mepụta ngalaba mgbasa ozi obodo iji wulite mmekọrịta ya na ndị obodo n'ime saịtị na ụlọ ngosi ihe {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ereyibdm0ki4usm9twf7cm2x21587pr 5 49970 739323 739231 2026-10-17T22:13:43Z Juliegwen 12936 /* Organizers Right for Juliegwen */ Zaghachi 739323 wikitext text/x-wiki == organizer rights for [[User: Obedmakolo|Obedmakolo]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 7,032 Edits * Additional Criteria: Affiliate staff and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ọbanife: Obedmakolo|Obedmakolo]] ([[Okwu ọbanife: Obedmakolo|ṅkátá]]) 21:46, 29 Julaị 2024 (UTC) :Done.-- [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 22:14, 25 Ọktoba 2024 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Ogalihillary|Ogalihillary]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 11,369 Edits * Additional Criteria: Affiliate staff and grant recipient. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ọbanife:Ogalihillary|Ogalihillary]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Ogalihillary|ṅkátá]]) 11:08, 29 Julaị 2024 (UTC) :@[[User:Ogalihillary|Ogalihillary]] {{done}}. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 17:44, 30 Julaị 2024 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]] == '''Reason for request''': To enable me organize event in the fam club. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 10,188 Edits * Additional Criteria: Affiliate staff and Igbo Wiki Fan Club coordinator. '''Additional Information:''' This will ensure that all the activities of the fan club are properly documented :@[[User:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]]{{done}}. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 17:44, 30 Julaị 2024 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: Godfrey Emmanuel|Godfrey Emmanuel]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event. '''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * Global edits: 14,792 Edits * Additional Criteria: Event organizer. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser's right to be able to document my event properly on Igbo Wikipedia :@[[User: Godfrey Emmanuel|Godfrey Emmanuel]]{{done}}. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 17:44, 30 Julaị 2024 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: Accuratecy051 |Accuratecy051]]== '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event/Projects '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 17,528 Edits * Additional Criteria: Affiliate staff and grant recipient. '''Aditional Information''': I will need the event organiser rights for a better Working Conditions, and for ease of organizing/managing projects on the Igbo Wikipedia. :@[[User: Accuratecy051|Accuratecy051]] {{done}}.--[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 07:12, 2 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: Rose ugwoke |Rose ugwoke]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event/Projects '''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * Global edits: 7,445 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Aditional Information''': I will need the event organiser rights for a better Working Conditions, and for ease of organizing/managing projects on the Igbo Wikipedia. :@[[User: Rose ugwoke|Rose ugwoke]] {{done}}. --[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 07:12, 2 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) == Event organizer right for [[User:Toontak92|Toontak92]] == Reason for request: I am organising a wikidata event. *Criteria met: No active blocks *Global edits: 49233 Edits Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. Aditional Information: I will need the event organiser right to enable me create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. :@[[User: Toontak92|Toontak92]] {{done}}.--[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 07:12, 2 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) == Event Organizer right for Bridget2023 == '''Reason for request''' : I am organizing a wikidata event/project '''Criteria met:''' No active blocks: • Global edits: 1,338 Edith '''•'''Aditional criteria: grant recipient '''Aditional information''' : I will need the event organiser rights to enable me create my event page and ease of organizing/managing projects on igbo Wikipedia. [[Ọbanife:Bridget2023|Bridget2023]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Bridget2023|ṅkátá]]) 07:16, 7 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) : @[[User:Bridget2023|Bridget2023]] {{done}}. --[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 11:27, 7 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: Crown2022|Crown2022]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event/Projects '''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * Global edits: 738 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Aditional Information''': I will need the event organiser rights for a better Working Conditions, and for ease of organizing/managing projects on the Igbo Wikipedia. :@[[User: Crown2022|Crown2022]] {{done}}-- [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 08:56, 13 Ọgọọst 2024 (UTC) ==Event organizer rights for [[User: Mercyjamb123|Mercyjamb123]]== '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event/Projects '''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * Global edits:36,397 * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to enable me create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make planning easier :@[[User: Mercyjamb123|Mercyjamb123]] {{done}}. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 16:16, 7 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Event organizer's right for [[User: Onwuka Glory|Onwuka Glory]]== '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 8,306 * Additional Criteria: Community mobilizer '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organizer's right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easier. [[Ọbanife:Onwuka Glory|Onwuka Glory]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Onwuka Glory|ṅkátá]]) 16:22, 7 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :@[[Ọbanife:Onwuka Glory|Onwuka Glory]] {{ done}}. -- [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|ṅkátá]]) 01:26, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Event Organizer Rights for [[User:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organizing an event in the Fan club. '''Criteria met''': No active blocks * Global edits: 23, 396 * Additional Criteria: Igbo Wiki Fan Club Project Manager '''Additional information''': To make my event coordination seamless and well documented. --[[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 08:27, 8 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Already {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:48, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == Event Organizer right for [[User: Chinemeremprince| Chinemeremprince]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organizing an event in the fan club '''Criteria met''': No active blocks * Global edits: 4742 * Additional Criteria: Fan club project manager '''Additional information''': To make my project coordination easier [[Ojiarụ:Chinemeremprince|Chinemeremprince]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Chinemeremprince|ṅkátá]]) 12:32, 8 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Already {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:51, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == Event Organizer rights for [[User:Chiziqa|Chiziqa]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: no active blocks.] * Global edits: 568 * Additional Criteria: Wiki Fan Club program manager '''Additional information''': To enable me coordinate my events --[[Ojiarụ:Chiziqa|Chiziqa]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Chiziqa|ṅkátá]]) 12:01, 9 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Already {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:51, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Senator Choko|Senator Choko]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 5,383 Edits * Additional Criteria: Affiliate staff and grant recipient. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. [[Ojiarụ:Senator Choko|Senator Choko]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Senator Choko|ṅkátá]]) 08:43, 11 Jenụwarị 2025 (UTC) :Already {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:52, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == Event Organizer rights for [[User: Sayvhior|Sayvhior]] == *'''Reason for request''': I am planning on organising an event on the Igbo Wikipedia. *'''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * '''Global edits''': 5,258 Edits * '''Additional criteria''': Affiliate staff and grant recipient. *'''Additional Information:''' Getting this event organiser rights will assist in the smooth running and planning of my proposed project. [[Ojiarụ:Sayvhior|Sayvhior]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Sayvhior|ṅkátá]]) 13:11, 9 Eprel 2025 (UTC) *:Already {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:52, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Celetex|Celetex]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 6,292 Edits * Additional Criteria:Grant recipient. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. [[Ojiarụ: Celetex|Celetex]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Celetex|ṅkátá]]) 00:47, 10 Eprel 2025 (UTC) :@[[Ojiarụ:Celetex|Celetex]] {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 19:23, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Ebubechukwu1|Ebubechukwu1]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikiquote. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 10,540 Edits * Additional Criteria:Grant recipient. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. [[Ojiarụ: Ebubechukwu1|Ebubechukwu1]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Ebubechukwu1|ṅkátá]]) 11:38, 16 Eprel 2025 (UTC) :Already {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:43, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) ==Event organizer for [[User:Lebron jay|Lebron jay]]== Reason for request: I am organising an event on Igbo Wikisource. '''Criteria met''': No active blocks * Global edits: 9,482 * Additional Criteria: Grant Recipient '''Additional information''': I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ojiarụ:Lebron jay|Lebron jay]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Lebron jay|ṅkátá]]) 18:10, 21 Eprel 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:42, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Sylvaline39|Sylvaline39]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikidata. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 3,073 Edits * Additional Criteria: Affiliate staff and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. :@[[User:Sylvaline39|Sylvaline39]] {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:28, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User: Akwugo|Akwugo]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wiktionary. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 20,076 Edits * Additional Criteria: Organisations communication Translator and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. [[User:Akwugo|Akwugo]] ([[User talk:Akwugo|talk]]) 07:26, 25 Eprel 2025 (UTC) :@[[Ojiarụ:Akwugo|Akwugo]] {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 16:39, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == Organizers Right for Organizers Right for [[user:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]]== ''Reason for request''': I am co-organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 5,585 Edits * Additional Criteria: Event Co-organiser. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to help create event page on the Igbo Wikipedia for the project I am co-facilitating. [[Ojiarụ:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Juliegwen|ṅkátá]]) 20:12, 28 Eprel 2025 (UTC) :@[[Ojiarụ:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]] {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 17:29, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User:Ennydavidson|Ennydavidson]] == '''Reason for request''': I am requesting for this right for my future events on Igbo Wikimedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 8,076 Edits * Additional Criteria: Organisations communication Translator and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. [[User: Ennydavidson|Ennydavidson]] ([[User talk:Ennydavidson|talk]]) 09:46, 28 Eprel 2025 (UTC) :@[[Ojiarụ:Ennydavidson|Ennydavidson]] {{pending}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 19:40, 17 Jụn 2025 (UTC) ==Organiser right for [[User:Chidimmanwaeze22|Chidimmanwaeze22]]== <nowiki></nowiki>Reason for request<nowiki></nowiki>: To be able to organise my event <nowiki></nowiki>Criteria met<nowiki></nowiki>: No active blocks <nowiki>*</nowiki> Global edits: 143 <nowiki>*</nowiki> Additional Criteria: grant recipient and organisations committee member and translator [[Ojiarụ:Chidimmanwaeze22|Chidimmanwaeze22]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Chidimmanwaeze22|ṅkátá]]) 11:24, 21 Julaị 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 11:31, 21 Julaị 2025 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User:Ngozi scholar Okafor|Ngozi scholar Okafor]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits:871 *Additional Criteria: Volunteer Editor and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ:Ngozi scholar Okafor|Ngozi scholar Okafor]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Ngozi scholar Okafor|ṅkátá]]) 11:23, 28 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 21:58, 30 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User: Charipearl|Charipearl]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits:6,208 edits *Additional Criteria: Volunteer Editor and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 21:55, 30 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[Ojiarụ:Ezeone10|Ezeone10]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits:20,805 * Additional Criteria: Volunteer Editor and grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ:Ezeone10|Ezeone10]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Ezeone10|ṅkátá]]) 16:31, 29 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 21:52, 30 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 24,551 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ọbanife: Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]] ([[Okwu ọbanife: Goodymeraj|ṅkátá]])[[Ojiarụ:Goodymeraj|Goodymeraj]] 01:16, 30 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 21:49, 30 Ọgọọst 2025 (UTC) == organizer rights for [[User: Viva33|Viva33]] == '''Reason for request''': I'm organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 4,136 Edits * Additional Criteria:Grant recipient. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and for a successful planning of my program . [[Ojiarụ: Viva33|Viva33]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ: Viva33|ṅkátá]]) 2:01, 03 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 23:28, 17 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Event Organizers' right for [[User:Timzy D'Great|Timzy D'Great]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia.<br> '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks * Global edits: 19,417 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I need this right, to enable me create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ:Timzy D&#39;Great|Timzy D&#39;Great]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Timzy D&#39;Great|ṅkátá]]) 07:34, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 23:23, 17 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Organizers' right for [[Ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|Aminwa 21]]== Reason for request: I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. Criteria met: No active blocks <nowiki>*</nowiki> Global edits: 3,087 Edits <nowiki>*</nowiki> Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. Additional Information: I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and that way, contribute to open knowledge. [[Ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|Aminwa 21]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:Aminwa 21|ṅkátá]]) 12:47, 20 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ṅkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 19:23, 20 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Organizers' rights for [[Ojiarụ:Obedmakolo|Ebube Clara]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 2,597 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ojiarụ:Obedmakolo|Ebube Clara]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Obedmakolo|ṅkátá]]) 23:09, 4 Marc 2026 (UTC) [[Ojiarụ:Ebube Clara|Ebube Clara]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Ebube Clara|ṅkátá]]) 22:09, 4 Maachị 2026 (UTC) :Ndewo. Kindly confirm if you're an affiliate staff member now. If no, please edit it from the request above and leave only "grant recipient." [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 04:07, 6 Maachị 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 04:14, 6 Maachị 2026 (UTC) == Organizers' rights for [[Ojiarụ:Uzhor|Uzhor]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 39 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ojiarụ:Obedmakolo|uzhor]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Obedmakolo|ṅkátá]]) 08:41, 7 maachị 2026 (UTC) [[Ojiarụ:Uzhor|Uzhor]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Uzhor|ṅkátá]]) 07:51, 7 Maachị 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 11:59, 9 Maachị 2026 (UTC) == Organizers' rights for [[Ojiarụ: Vivian Amalachukwu|Vivian Amalachukwu]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 35,516 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ojiarụ: Vivian Amalachukwu|Vivian Amalachukwu]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ: Vivian Amalachukwu|ṅkátá]]) 20:39, 8 maachị 2026 (UTC) [[Ojiarụ: Vivian Amalachukwu|Vivian Amalachukwu]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ: Vivian Amalachukwu|ṅkátá]]) 20:39, 8 Maachị 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 05:45, 9 Maachị 2026 (UTC) == Igbo Lexicographical Data Expansion on Wikidata == [[Ojiarụ:Emmafman1|Emmafman1]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Emmafman1|ṅkátá]]) 17:37, 11 Maachị 2026 (UTC) == Organizers' rights for [[Ojiarụ:Nma jeni|Nma jeni]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 1,012 * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make my event planning easy. --[[Ojiarụ: Nma jeni|Nma jeni]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ: Nma jeni|ṅkátá]]) 23:54, 11 maachị 2026 (UTC) [[Ojiarụ: Nma jeni|Nma jeni]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ: Nma jeni|ṅkátá]]) 23:54, 11 Maachị 2026 (UTC) :Ndewo. Kindly edit your request and add the total number of your global edits. [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 10:03, 12 Maachị 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 10:06, 12 Maachị 2026 (UTC) == Organizer's rights for [[User: Iwuala chisom|Iwuala chisom]]== '''Reason for request''': I am organising a Projects on Igbo Wikitionary '''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * Global edits:10,264 * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to enable me create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia and also make planning easier.[[Ojiarụ: Iwuala chisom|Iwuala chisom]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ: Iwuala chisom|ṅkátá]]) 9:34, 7 Juun 2026 (UTC) : {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 05:25, 10 Jụn 2026 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User: Geraldine Kene|Geraldine Kene]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising a project on Igbo Wiktionary. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 6,063 Edits * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ: Geraldine Kene|Geraldine Kene]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ: Geraldine Kene|ṅkátá]]) 08:56, 7 Juun 2026 (UTC) : {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 05:25, 10 Jụn 2026 (UTC) == Organizers Right For Dappa Solomon == '''Reason for request''': I am organising a project on Igbo Wiki. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global uploads: 7,700 uploads * Additional Criteria: Grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organizer right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ:Dappasolomon001|Dappasolomon001]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Dappasolomon001|ṅkátá]]) 13:13, 9 Jụn 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 05:25, 10 Jụn 2026 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User: Dolphyb|Dolphyb]] == '''Reason for request''': Needed the event organiser right in order to help me mannually add edits been done on the igbo wikipedia for the ongoing [[m:Event:Wikimedia_Nigeria_Imo_State_Network_Q3_Campaigns_2026/Humanitarian_Campaign_(August-September)_-_OWR_NNFP|Humanitarian campaign ]]. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 2million+ Edits * Additional Criteria: interest in organizing. '''Additional Information:''' N/A. [[Ojiarụ:Dolphyb|Dolphyb]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Dolphyb|ṅkátá]]) 17:20, 31 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 21:30, 31 Ọgọọst 2026 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User: Dagentle|Dagentle]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising a project on Igbo Wiki. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 11,809 * Additional Criteria: Grant organizer. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia N/A. [[Ojiarụ:Dagentle|Dagentle]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Dagentle|ṅkátá]]) 07:49, 18 September 2026 (UTC) : {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 07:10, 18 Septemba 2026 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[User: Specialyvonne|Specialyvonne]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising a project on Igbo Wiki. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 2,085 * Additional Criteria: Grant organizer. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to create my event page on the Igbo Wikipedia N/A. [[Ojiarụ:Specialyvonne|Specialyvonne]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Specialyvonne|ṅkátá]]) 08:50, 14 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 13:57, 15 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) == Organizer Rights for [[User: Neme244|Neme244]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising a project on Igbo Wiki. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 17,195 Edits * Additional Criteria: grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' To make my project coordination easier and well documented.[[Ojiarụ:Neme244|Neme244]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Neme244|ṅkátá]]) 12:32, 14 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 13:58, 15 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: IfyClassique|IfyClassique]] == ''Reason for request''': I am organising a project on Igbo Wiktionary and Wikicommons. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 3,078 Edits * Additional Criteria: grant recipient. '''Additional Information:''' To make my project coordination easier and well documented. : {{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 20:00, 15 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) == Event organizer rights for [[User: Bigcee007|Bigcee007]] == '''Reason for request''': I am organising an event. '''Criteria met''': No active blocks: * Global edits: 28,963 Edits * Additional Criteria: Event organizer. '''Aditional Information:''' I will need the event organiser's right to be able to document my event properly on Igbo Wikipedia [[Ojiarụ:Bigcee007|Bigcee007]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Bigcee007|ṅkátá]]) 20:55, 15 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) :{{done}} [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 13:34, 16 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) == Organizers Right for [[user:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]]== ''Reason for request''': I am organising an event on Igbo Wikipedia. '''Criteria met''': * No active blocks: * Global edits: 1,518 Edits * Additional Criteria: Event organiser. '''Additional Information:''' I will need the event organiser right to be able to help create event page on the Igbo Wikipedia for the event I will be organising on Igbo Wikipedia. [[Ojiarụ:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Juliegwen|ṅkátá]]) 13:36, 16 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) :you already have the events organizer rights. [[Ojiarụ:King ChristLike|King ChristLike]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:King ChristLike|ṅkátá]]) 13:30, 16 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) ::Thank you [[Ojiarụ:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:Juliegwen|ṅkátá]]) 22:13, 17 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC) au9ahea9xk0b8bx59li5rzrsdxiz5vq 0 50042 739311 180201 2026-10-17T17:04:56Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739311 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Грамотне.jpg|thumb|Hramotne]] Hramotne ( Ukrainian <nowiki></link></nowiki> ) bụ obodo dị na Biloberizka ime obodo hromada nke Verkhovyna Raion nke Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast na Ukraine. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Білоберізька територіальна громада|url=https://decentralization.ua/newgromada/3966|work=Децентралізація}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Na 2 October 2015, site na njikọ nke Biloberizka, Usteriky na Khorotseve ime obodo, obodo ahụ ghọrọ akụkụ nke Biloberizka ime obodo hromada. <ref>ВВРУ, 2016, No. 10, s. 55 </ref> On 19 July 2020, as a result of the regional reorganization and dissolution of Verkhovyna Raion, the village became part of the newly formed Verkhovyna Raion <ref>Постанова Верховної Ради України від 17 липня 2020 року No. 807-IX "[https://web.archive.org/web/20200721124601/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/807-IX Про утворення та ліквідацію районів]"</ref> == Ndị ama ama == * Oksana Rubaniak (amụrụ 2003), onye na-ede uri Ukraine, onye edemede, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, nwanyị na-eje ozi. == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} rb3v56os8vu043y6enykble1bofaxec 0 50045 739339 182918 2026-10-18T11:36:30Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739339 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Mykulychyn1.jpg|thumb|Mykulychyn1.]] Mykulychyn ( Ukrainian </link> ) is a town in the Yaremche metropolitan hromada of Nadvirna Raion of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast in Ukraine. <ref>{{Cite web|title=* територіальна громада|url=https://decentralization.ua/newgromada/*|work=Децентралізація|accessdate=2024-08-02|archivedate=2024-04-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240420011038/https://decentralization.ua/newgromada}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Aha mbụ e dere banyere obodo ahụ bụ na 1412. <ref name="есу">[https://esu.com.ua/article-65312 Микуличин] / П. Ю. Жіляк // [[Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine]] [Електронний ресурс] / Редкол. : І. М. Дзюба, А. І. Жуковський, М. Г. Железняк [та ін.] ; НАН України, НТШ. – К. : Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України, 2018.</ref> On July 19, 2020, due to regional reorganization, the village became part of Nadvirna Raion. <ref>Постанова Верховної Ради України від 17 липня 2020 року No. 807-IX "[https://web.archive.org/web/20200721124601/https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/807-20 Про утворення та ліквідацію районів]"</ref> == Okpukpe == * Holy Trinity Church nke nwere ụlọ elu mgbịrịgba (1868, osisi; onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Y. Chaikovetskyi, iconostasis nke Kornylo Ustiyanovych sere, ihe ncheta ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke mkpa mba; UGCC), <ref name="есу"/> * Ụka nke nrịgo elu (2000s), <ref name="есу" /> * Ebe obibi ndị mọnk nke ọgbakọ ụmụnna nwanyị ndị ohu nke Virgin Mary na-adịghị mma (1927, na ntinye nke Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky ). <ref name="есу" /> == Ndị ama ama == The Ukrainian writers Vasyl Stefanyk and Bohdan Lepkyi visited the country, as well as in 1875 by the publicist Mykhailo Drahomanov, and in 1890 by the English writer Ménie Muriel Dowie (he left a name in his book "  A Girl in the Carpa-thians", published. in 1891), and in 1912 by the emperor of Austria-Hungary Charles I and his future wife.  Writer Iryna Vilde lives there <ref name="есу"/> == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} == Isi mmalite == * {{SgKP|VI|411|Mikuliczyn}} r26iq6jq5kesei1br5falcdw8eauaaa 0 51257 739329 516800 2026-10-18T02:00:54Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739329 wikitext text/x-wiki Kunkurawa bụ ward dị na Kano steeti Naijiria nke dị n'okpuruokpuru Ajingi .  [1] Ihe dị ka kilomita 60, ma ọ bụ kilomita 37, site na Kunkurawa.  Kukurawa na Abuja, isi obodo Naijiria, dị ihe dị kilomita 365 (227 mi. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Kunkurawa, Nigeria - Facts and information on Kunkurawa - Nigeria.Places-in-the-world.com|url=https://nigeria.places-in-the-world.com/2333351-place-kunkurawa.html|accessdate=2024-08-27|work=nigeria.places-in-the-world.com}}</ref> == Ihu igwe == Na Kunkurawa, nke awụ na-nọnwee oge ọkọchị nke nwere oke oke mmiri na oge ọdu mmiri.  Nkezi kwa afọ bụ 23°F ruo 35°F ma na-ebili n'elu 107°F <ref>{{Cite web|title=Kunkurawa, Kano State Weather Forecast in Kunkurawa|url=https://www.meteo.ng/2333351|accessdate=2024-08-27|work=www.meteo.ng|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827021233/https://www.meteo.ng/2333351|archive-date=2024-08-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Weather Kunkurawa - Long term weather forecast {{!}} ng.freemeteo.com|url=https://ng.freemeteo.com/mobile/weather/kunkurawa/longterm/weekly/?gid=2333350&mn=3&wk=3&language=english&country=nigeria|accessdate=2024-08-27|work=ng.freemeteo.com|archivedate=2024-12-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241217025242/https://ng.freemeteo.com/mobile/weather/kunkurawa/longterm/weekly/?gid=2333350&mn=3&wk=3&language=english&country=nigeria}}</ref> == Ntụaka == <references /> [[Òtù:Ȯra Kano]] 528vjtwwkbtz7jc0enq0a24afq1sajy 0 51333 739308 737084 2026-10-17T14:36:10Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739308 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giuseppe Biava 01.JPG|thumb|Giuseppe Biava]]   '''Giuseppe Biava''' (amụrụ 8 Mee 1977) bụ onye nkuzi [[Footbọl|bọọlụ]] Italy na onye bụbu onye ọkpụkpọ onye gbara egwu dị ka etiti azụ . N'ime oge ọrụ ya ọ na-egwuri egwu maka klọb Ịtali Albinese, AlbinoLeffe, Biellese, Palermo, Genoa, Lazio, na Atalanta ; ọ meriri Coppa Italia na Lazio na 2013. Ọ na-elekọta ugbu a dị ka osote onye nchịkwa nke Atalanta Under-23 . == Ọrụ klọb == === AlbinoLeffe === N'azụ azụ, Biava malitere ọrụ ya na ndị otu ntorobịa Leffe, tupu ọ kwaga na otu Albinese Seri D agbagoro ọhụrụ na 1995. N'oge ya na Albinese tupu 1998 jikọrọ ọnụ na Leffe chọta AlbinoLeffe, Biava nwetara nkwalite na Serie C2 na 1997. Na 1998-99, Biava nyeere AlbinoLeffe aka ịhụ nkwalite na Serie C1 . Mgbe otu afọ mbinye ego na Serie C2 n'akụkụ Biellese, Biava laghachiri na AlbinoLeffe na 2001, ma bụrụ akụkụ nke otu ndị meriri nkwalite nkwalite na 2003, si otú ahụ na-eme ka ha bụrụ ebe Serie B. Na 2003 – 04, Biava mere akara mpụta mbụ ya nke Serie B, wee gbata goolu nke mere ka mmeri AlbinoLeffe nke mbụ na otu egwuregwu, mmeri 1–0 megide Fiorentina . === Palermo === Ihe omume ya na otu egwuregwu kpaliri mmasị site na Serie B club Palermo, bụ nke bịanyere aka na ya n'oge windo mbufe January 2004. Biava nwetara ohere ozugbo n'usoro ahịrị oge niile, na-etolite ahịrị agbachitere ọnụ ya na Pietro Accardi ma na-eduga ''rosanero'' laghachi na Serie A mgbe ihe karịrị afọ 30 gasịrị. === Atalanta === Na 17 Julaị 2014, Biava bịanyere aka na ụlọ ọgbakọ Atalanta BC dị ka onye nweere onwe ya. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.atalanta.it/site/paginalive/comunicati-dal-club/Stagione-2014-2015/2014-07/17-07-Mercato-nerazzurro--Biava-all-Atalanta.html|title=Calciomercato: Giuseppe Biava all'Atalanta|date=17 July 2014|accessdate=19 July 2014|publisher=Atalanta BC|language=it}}</ref> == Ọrụ nkuzi == Na 2016, Biava weere ọrụ nkuzi mbụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi ntorobịa na Pontisola . Ọ nabatara onyinye dị ka onye nkuzi ntorobịa na AlbinoLeffe na 2017. N'okpuru ọchịchị ya, o duuru ndị Under-19 ka ọ kwalite na Campionato Primavera 2, ọkwa nke abụọ kachasị elu na asọmpi ndị ntorobịa Italiantali. <ref name="albinoleffe_headcoach">{{Cite web|language=it|accessdate=23 June 2022|date=23 June 2022|title=GIUSEPPE BIAVA È IL NUOVO ALLENATORE DELL'U.C. ALBINOLEFFE!|url=https://www.albinoleffe.com/news/prima-squadra/13015-giuseppe-biava-nuovo-allenatore-albinoleffe.html|publisher=[[U.C. AlbinoLeffe]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623133206/https://www.albinoleffe.com/news/prima-squadra/13015-giuseppe-biava-nuovo-allenatore-albinoleffe.html|archive-date=23 June 2022|url-status=dead}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20220623133206/https://www.albinoleffe.com/news/prima-squadra/13015-giuseppe-biava-nuovo-allenatore-albinoleffe.html "GIUSEPPE BIAVA È IL NUOVO ALLENATORE DELL'U.C. ALBINOLEFFE!"] (in Italian). [[UC AlbinoLeffe|U.C. AlbinoLeffe]]. 23 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 Italian-language sources (it)]]</ref> Na 23 June 2022, AlbinoLeffe kwupụtara ịkwalite Biava ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa maka mkpọsa 2022-23 Serie C, ya na onye bụbu onye isi Giana Erminio Raul Bertarelli dị ka onye enyemaka ya. <ref name="albinoleffe_headcoach"/> A chụrụ ya n'ọrụ na 21 February 2023. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tuttomercatoweb.com/serie-c/ufficiale-salta-la-panchina-di-biava-l-albinoleffe-opta-per-l-esonero-del-tecnico-1795156|publisher=TuttoMercatoWeb|language=it|date=21 February 2023|accessdate=21 February 2023|title=Salta la panchina di Biava. L'AlbinoLeffe opta per l'esonero del tecnico}}</ref> Na 6 Ọgọst 2023, ekwuputara Biava dị ka onye inyeaka Francesco Modesto na-ahụ maka otu mbụ Atalanta Under-23 maka oge 2023–24 Serie C. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.atalanta.it/news/lo-staff-dellunder-23/|publisher=Atalanta BC|language=it|date=6 August 2023|accessdate=8 August 2023|title=LO STAFF DELL'UNDER 23}}</ref> == Nkwanye ugwu == * Coppa Italia : 2012–13 == Ntụaka == * [http://www.gazzetta.it/speciali/risultati_classifiche/2010/calcio/seriea/giocatori/giocatore_giuseppe_biava_48429586.shtml Profaịlụ Biava (sitere na webụsaịtị La Gazzetta dello Sport)] * Archived [https://web.archive.org/web/20140810101450/http://www.legaseriea.it/en/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=15135 profaịlụ Lega Serie A] (in Italian) [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 19xcffdynh7qbhjskpgrdtwonjbj975 0 54456 739335 200202 2026-10-18T07:25:11Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739335 wikitext text/x-wiki   {{Databox}}'''May Roberta Berenbaum''' (amuru July 22, 1953) bu okachamara n'ihe banyere ihe omumu nke America nke nyocha ya gbadoro anya na mmekorita kemịkalụ dị n'etiti ụmụ ahụhụ ahịhịa na osisi ndị ha na-anabata ya, yana mmetụta nke mmekọrịta ndị a na nhazi nke obodo okike na mgbanwe nke ụdị. O nwere mmasị karịsịa na nectar, osisi phytochemicals, mmanụ aṅụ na aṅụ, na nchọpụta ya nwere mmetụta dị mkpa maka ịkpa aṅụ . <ref name="McCoy">{{Cite journal|author=McCoy|first=Berly|title=Bee gold: Honey as a superfood|journal=Knowable Magazine|date=20 October 2021|doi=10.1146/knowable-102021-1|url=https://knowablemagazine.org/article/living-world/2021/bee-gold-honey-superfood|accessdate=10 December 2021}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye otu National Academy of Sciences wee kpọọ ya onye nchịkọta akụkọ-isi nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ya, ''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences'' na 2019; <ref name="PNAS_2019">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pnas.org/page/about/editorial-board|title=Editorial Board {{!}} PNAS|work=www.pnas.org|accessdate=2019-04-08}}</ref> ọ bụkwa onye otu American Philosophical Society (1996), na onye otu American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1996). O jidela Maybelle Leland Swanlund Endowed Chair na entomology kemgbe 2012, nke bụ aha kachasị elu nke prọfesọ nwere ike ijide na Mahadum Illinois . <ref name="News-Gazette">{{Cite web|url=https://www.news-gazette.com/news/five-professors-named-swanlund-chairs/article_daacd948-1777-5fc7-91ed-8e5f87554513.html|title=Five professors named Swanlund Chairs|author=News-Gazette|first=The|work=The News-Gazette|date=5 December 2012|language=en|accessdate=2020-03-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220919221358/https://www.news-gazette.com/news/five-professors-named-swanlund-chairs/article_daacd948-1777-5fc7-91ed-8e5f87554513.html|archive-date=2022-09-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> Na 2014, e nyere ya National Medal of Science . == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == Berenbaum gụsịrị akwụkwọ summa cum laude, jiri nzere BS na nsọpụrụ na bayoloji, na [[Yale University|Mahadum Yale]] na 1975. Berenbaum chọpụtara mmasị na entomology mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na terrestrial arthropods naanị n'ihi na ọ dabara na nhazi oge ya, wee chọta mmasị nke abụọ site n'ịme nhọrọ na biochemistry osisi. <ref name="esa.org">{{Cite web|url=https://esa.org/history/berenbaum-may/|work=esa.org|accessdate=2020-03-07|title=May Berenbaum – the Ecological Society of America's History and Records}}</ref> Mgbe Paul Feeny gachara ọmụmụ ihe nchọcha banyere ihe ndụ kemịkalụ, o kpebiri itinye mmasị ya na entomology na botany, wee malite PhD na-elekọta Feeny na Mahadum Cornell . <ref name="esa.org" /> Berenbaum nwetara Ph.D. na ecology na evolushọn biology na 1980. <ref name="shampoo">{{Cite web|work=[[University of Illinois]]|url=http://news.illinois.edu/news/10/0217berenbaum.html|date=February 17, 2010|first=Anna|author=Herkamp|title=Berenbaum to be honored for efforts in public understanding of science|accessdate=May 18, 2010|archivedate=June 22, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100622060732/http://news.illinois.edu/news/10/0217berenbaum.html}}</ref> == Nyocha == A maara Berenbaum maka nyocha ya na kemịkalụ mmanụ aṅụ na mkpa ya dị ka nri na-arụ ọrụ maka aṅụ na anụ ọhịa na ezinụlọ Apoidea . N'ihe dị ka afọ 2021, a maara ihe dị ka ụdị aṅụ 20,000, mana enwekwara ihe ịrịba ama nke mbelata nke ọnụ ọgụgụ aṅụ n'ọtụtụ mba. Nnyocha Berenbaum mere egosila na mmanụ aṅụ nwere phytochemicals na-enyere aṅụ aka idi oyi, iguzogide ọgwụ ahụhụ, ịlụso ọrịa ọgụ, gwọọ ọnyá, na ịdị ogologo ndụ. Phytochemicals dị mkpa gụnyere p-coumaric acid, quercetin, abscisic acid, anabasine, caffeine, gallic acid, kaempferol, na thymol . Ọzọkwa, mmanụ aṅụ na-arịa ọrịa ga-ahọrọ n'etiti ụdị mmanụ aṅụ dị iche iche wee rie nke nwere phytochemicals nke nwere ike ime ka ahụike ha dịkwuo mma. <ref name="McCoy"/> <ref name="Calla">{{Cite journal|author=Berenbaum|first=May R.|title=Honey as a Functional Food for Apis mellifera|journal=Annual Review of Entomology|date=7 January 2021|volume=66|issue=1|pages=185–208|doi=10.1146/annurev-ento-040320-074933|pmid=32806934|url=https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-040320-074933|accessdate=10 December 2021|issn=0066-4170}}</ref> Ọrụ Berenbaum nwere mmetụta dị mkpa, na-atụ aro mgbanwe na omume na ụlọ ọrụ ịkpa aṅụ nke nwere ike inyere aṅụ aka ịlanarị. Otu nkwubi okwu bụ na ihe dị iche iche nke ifuru: aṅụ ndị nwere ohere ịme mmanụ aṅụ sitere na ụdị okooko osisi dị iche iche ga-abụ aṅụ ka mma. Ọzọkwa, ndị na-azụ aṅụ kwesịrị ịhapụ aṅụ ha dị iche iche nke mmanụ aṅụ dị iche iche, na-agbakọta n'oge dị iche iche site na osisi dị iche iche, ka ha nwee "ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ mmanụ aṅụ" ịhọrọ site na mgbe ọrịa. <ref name="McCoy"/> <ref name="Calla"/> == Ọrụ == Kemgbe 1980, Berenbaum abụrụla onye otu ngalaba ngalaba nke entomology na Mahadum Illinois Urbana-Champaign wee jee ozi dị ka onye isi ngalaba kemgbe 1992. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.life.uiuc.edu/entomology/faculty/berenbaum.html|title=May R. Berenbaum|work=Department of Entomology, University of Illinois|accessdate=27 December 2017|archivedate=17 September 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070917172408/http://www.life.uiuc.edu/entomology/faculty/berenbaum.html}}</ref> Na 1996, a họpụtara ya onye otu onye otu American Academy of Arts and Sciences <ref name="AAAS">{{Cite web|title=Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter B|url=http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterB.pdf|work=American Academy of Arts and Sciences|accessdate=June 15, 2011}}</ref> wee họpụta ya onye otu American Philosophical Society n'otu afọ ahụ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?smode=advanced;subject=2.%20Biological%20Sciences;startDoc=41|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918080302/https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?smode=advanced;subject=2.%20Biological%20Sciences;startDoc=41|archivedate=2020-09-18|title=APS Member History|work=search.amphilsoc.org|accessdate=2019-04-07}}</ref> Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke ''Annual Review of Entomology'' site na 1997 ruo 2018, <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Preface|author=Angela E. Douglas|journal=[[Annual Review of Entomology]]|volume=64|pages=v-vii|year=2019|doi=10.1146/annurev-en-64-103018-100001|pmid=30629891}}</ref> wee bụrụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ-na-isi nke ''Proceedings nke National Academy of Sciences USA'' na 2019. <ref name="PNAS_2019"/> Ọ chịkwara kọmitii National Research Council abụọ, Kọmitii na Ọdịnihu nke ọgwụ mgbochi na US Agriculture (2000) na Kọmitii na Ọnọdụ Pollinators na North America (2007). <ref>{{Cite web|title=May R Berenbaum {{!}} School of Integrative Biology {{!}} UIUC|url=https://sib.illinois.edu/directory/profile/maybe|accessdate=2023-10-13|work=sib.illinois.edu|language=en}}</ref> O deela ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ, yana akwụkwọ gbasara ụmụ ahụhụ maka ọha na eze: * ''Iri itoolu na itoolu ntanta, nits na nibblers'' (1989) * ''Ikpuru, àjà, na munchers iri itoolu na itoolu ọzọ'' (1993) * ''Ahụhụ dị na sistemụ: ụmụ ahụhụ na mmetụta ha na ihe omume mmadụ'' (1995) * ''Buzzwords: onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na-eche banyere mmekọahụ, chinchi, na rock'n roll'' (2000) * ''Ọdụ Earwig: onye ọkacha mmasị ọgbara ọhụrụ nke akụkọ ifo nwere ọtụtụ ụkwụ'' (2009) * ''Mmanụ aṅụ, arụrụ m n'ụlọ: ọgwụgwọ ndị na-atọ ụtọ sitere na ebe a na-ehi ehi gafee ọtụtụ narị afọ na gburugburu ụwa'' (2010) Berenbaum enwetawokwa ụfọdụ ama ama dị ka onye na-ahazi mmemme ihe nkiri ụjọ ahụhụ na Mahadum Illinois Urbana-Champaign. <ref name="shampoo"/> == Ndụ onwe onye == Berenbaum bụ onye anaghị eri anụ na ndụ onwe ya. O meela nyocha wee kuziere ụmụ akwụkwọ ya entomophagy, mana ọ naghị eri ụmụ ahụhụ n'onwe ya. == Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu == * Otu agwa na ''The X-Files ka'' akpọrọ aha ya: Dr. Bambi Berenbaum, onye ama ama na-ahụ maka anụ ahụ na ịhụnanya-[[Usòrò:May-berenbaum-barack-obama.png|thumb| Dr. Berenbaum na President Obama]] mmasị nke Agent Mulder. <ref>{{Cite journal|date=August 21, 2009|title=Science Talk Podcast: To Bee or Not to Bee|url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode.cfm?id=to-bee-or-not-to-bee-09-08-21|journal=[[Scientific American]]|accessdate=May 18, 2010}}</ref> * Ọ bụ onye nnata nke 1996 Entomological Society of America North Central Branch Distinguished Teaching Award. * Enyere onyinye nturu ugo Ecological Society of America Robert MacArthur na 2004 maka ntinye pụtara ìhè na gburugburu ebe obibi <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://esa.org/history/robert-h-macarthur-award/|work=esa.org|accessdate=2020-03-07|title=Robert H. MacArthur Award – the Ecological Society of America's History and Records}}</ref> * Berenbaum nwetara 2009 Ọha Nghọta nke Sayensị na Nkà na ụzụ Award site American Association for the Advancement of Science . <ref name="shampoo"/> * Ọ bụ onye nkwanye ugwu nke British Ecological Society . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britishecologicalsociety.org/membership-community/honours-awards-and-prizes/honorary-membership/|title=Our Honorary members|accessdate=2018-07-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190612155711/https://www.britishecologicalsociety.org/membership-community/honours-awards-and-prizes/honorary-membership/|archivedate=2019-06-12}}</ref> * Na Maachị 2011, e nyere ya Mahadum Southern California 's Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement . <ref>{{Cite web|title=Leading Entomologist and Bee Expert Awarded Prestigious 2011 Tyler Environmental Prize|work=University of Southern California|url=http://www.usc.edu/dept/LAS/tylerprize/press/pr2011.html|accessdate=April 12, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111126103107/http://www.usc.edu/dept/LAS/tylerprize/press/pr2011.html|archivedate=November 26, 2011}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.entsoc.org/may-berenbaum-receives-tyler-prize|title=May Berenbaum Receives Tyler Prize {{!}} Entomological Society of America|work=www.entsoc.org|accessdate=2020-03-07|archivedate=2019-12-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191216204716/https://www.entsoc.org/may-berenbaum-receives-tyler-prize}}</ref> * Na 2012, a kpọrọ ya onye isi oche Swanlund na Mahadum Illinois <ref name="News-Gazette"/> * Na 2012, ọ natara [[Edward O. Wilson Biodiversity Technology Award]] <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bozemandailychronicle.com/news/briefs/computer-pioneers-to-receive-awards-at-msu-s-e-o/article_1e54fa9c-0dd2-11e2-a986-001a4bcf887a.html|title=Computer pioneers to receive awards at MSU's E.O. Wilson talk|author=Staff|first=Chronicle|work=Bozeman Daily Chronicle|date=4 October 2012|language=en|accessdate=2020-03-07}}</ref> * Na Nọvemba 2014, o nwere ụdị ọhụrụ ya nke mbụ aha ya bụ, ọchịcha, ''Xestoblatta berenbaumae'' (Evangelista, Kaplan, & Ware 2015). <ref>{{Cite web|title=May Berenbaum Receives New Species of Cockroach Named After Her|url=http://entomologytoday.org/2014/11/21/may-berenbaum-receives-new-species-of-cockroach-named-after-her/|work=Entomology Today|publisher=[[Entomological Society of America]]|date=November 21, 2014}}</ref> * N'October 3, 2014, Onye isi ala Barack Obama nyere Berenbaum nrite Sayensị Mba . Ọ natara ihe nrite na emume White House na Nọvemba 20, 2014. <ref>{{Cite web|title=President Obama Honors Nation's Top Scientists and Innovators|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/10/03/president-obama-honors-nation-s-top-scientists-and-innovators|date=October 3, 2014|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|accessdate=October 4, 2014}}</ref> <ref name="WHMOS">{{Cite news|title=President Obama Presents the National Medals of Science & National Medals of Technology and Innovation|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/11/20/president-obama-presents-national-medals-science-national-medals-technol|accessdate=November 20, 2014|work=[[whitehouse.gov]]|date=November 20, 2014}}</ref> == Ọrụ ahọpụtara == * Berenbaum, M., Miller, JR, & Miller, TA (1988). ''Mmekọrịta ụmụ ahụhụ na osisi'' . New York: Springer. * Berenbaum, M. (1989). ''Iri itoolu na itoolu Gnats, Nits na Nibblers'' . Urbana: Mahadum nke Illinois Press. * Rosenthal, GA, & Berenbaum, MR (1992). ''Herbivores: Mmekọrịta ha na metabolites osisi nke abụọ'' . (Herbivores.) San Diego: Academic Press. * Berenbaum, M. (1993). ''Iri iteghete na itoolu ọzọ Maggot, àjà, na Munchers'' . Urbana: Mahadum nke Illinois Press. * Berenbaum, M. (1996). ''Ahụhụ dị na Sistemu: Ụmụ ahụhụ na mmetụta ha na ihe gbasara mmadụ'' . Ọgụgụ, Mass: Addison-Wesley. * Berenbaum, MR (2001). ''Buzzwords: Onye Sayensị Sayensị Muses na Mmekọahụ, chinchi, na Rock'n Roll'' . Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press. * Jeffords, MR, Post, SL, Warwick, C., & Berenbaum, M. (2008). ''Ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ndị dị ndụ n'ọhịa: Akụkọ, Akụkọ, na akụkọ ifo sitere na 150 Years of Field Biology'' . Champaign, Ọrịa: Nnyocha akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Illinois. * Berenbaum, MR (2009). ''Earwig's Tail - Bestiary ọgbara ọhụrụ nke akụkọ ifo ọtụtụ ụkwụ'' . Mahadum Harvard Press * Berenbaum, MR (2010). ''Mmanụ aṅụ, Emere m n'ụlọ: Ọgwụ ndị dị ụtọ sitere na aṅụ gafere ọtụtụ narị afọ na gburugburu ụwa'' . Urbana: Mahadum nke Illinois Press. * Sadava, DE, Hillis, DM, Heller, HC, & Berenbaum, M. (2014). ''Ndụ: Sayensị nke Biology'' . Ederede nke iri. * * Berenbaum, MR (2023). "Nbibi" echiche izu nzuzo metụtara ụmụ ahụhụ. ''Akwụkwọ akụkọ nke Entomological Society of America'', Nkeji edemede saad018. Mbipụta n'ịntanetị n'ihu. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/saad018 == Ntụaka == {{Reflist|45em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 83mbgqqurj325rj8xh9136b7tkmvo0r 0 60010 739333 364820 2026-10-18T06:57:35Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739333 wikitext text/x-wiki   {{Databox}} '''Marisa Therese Buchheit''' bụ onye American soprano na ịma mma pageant aha si Chicago, Illinois, onye e chiri okpueze Miss Illinois 2014 na June 2014. Ọ gbara n'asọmpi Miss America 2015 nke mba ụwa na-agbasa na Septemba 2014. == Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ == Buchheit bụ onye Chicago, Illinois, na onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Northside College Preparatory HS . O nwetara nzere bachelọ nke egwu na Vocal Performance with Academic Honors na German Minor si Cleveland Institute of Music (CIM) na Cleveland, Ohio. Dị ka nwa akwụkwọ na CIM, a họpụtara ya Onye isi oche nke Mu Phi Epsilon ọkachamara music fraternity ma jee ozi maka 2 okwu. Ndị mụrụ ya bụ Paul na Amorn Buchheit, nwanne ya nwoke bụ onye na-ede egwú Joseph Buchheit. == Arụ ọrụ afọ ojuju == === Mmepe mbụ === Buchheit malitere ọrụ ibe ya na-asọ mpi na ndị omenala Thai na Temple Buddhist [https://web.archive.org/web/20190910011641/http://watdhammaram.org/index.php Wat Dhammaram] dị na South Side Chicago. O tinyere 1st Runner Up na Miss Songkran Festival Pageant na Mee 2005. Na 2006, ọ gbara asọmpi na Miss Illinois Teen USA Pageant. O tinyere na Top 15 dị ka otu n'ime ndị asọmpi 180. === Na-achọ Miss Illinois === Dị ka onye isi na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Northside College Preparatory HS, Buchheit meriri n'ọtụtụ mbido mpaghara nke Miss America Organisation. Akpọrọ ya aha 1st Runner Up to Miss West Cook County 2008. Onye nwe aha mbụ gbadara, na e nyere Buchheit aha na ohere ịsọ mpi na Miss Illinois 2008. Akpọrọ ya aha onye mmeri Talent na-abụghị nke ikpeazụ site na arụmọrụ ya nke " O mio babbino caro " nke Puccini dere. N'afọ 2012, Buchheit laghachiri dị ka Miss Chicago ma kpọọ ya onye Top 10 Finalist na Miss Illinois 2012 asọmpi. Buchheit laghachiri dị ka Miss Heart of Illinois na 2013 wee kpọọ ya 3rd Runner Up to Miss Illinois. N'afọ ikpeazụ nke ntozu ya, Buchheit laghachiri dị ka Miss Chicago wee nweta aha Miss Illinois 2014 na onyinye onyinye Top Talent. === Na-achọ Miss Ohio === N'ime afọ kọleji ya na Cleveland Institute of Music, Buchheit meriri na Miss Ohio pageant ugboro abụọ. Na 2010 ọ gara asọmpi steeti niile dị ka Miss Maple City, wee kpọọ ya 2nd Runner Up to Miss Ohio 2010. Ọ bụ onye mmeri mbụ okpukpu abụọ, na-emeri ihe nrite Swimsuit na Talent Preliminary Awards. Ọ nwetakwara ihe nrite ajụjụ ọnụ Semi-Finalist. O mere Top 10 dị ka Miss Greater Cleveland na 2011. === Nwanyị Chicago === Onye meriri ugboro abụọ nke [http://misschicago.org Miss Chicago] Scholarship Pageant, na 2012 na 2014. === Miss Illinois 2014 === Na February 8, 2014, Buchheit nwetara okpueze Miss Chicago 2014. Ọ banyere Miss Illinois pageant na Marion Cultural and Civic Center na June 2014 dị ka otu n'ime 31 qualifiers maka aha steeti. Akpọrọ ya aha onye mmeri Talent Preliminary maka arụmọrụ ya nke "Je veux vivre" sitere na opera Roméo et Juliette nke Gounod dere. Ikpo okwu ya bụ "Site na STEM ruo STEAM ", ya na ebumnuche idobe ọmarịcha nka n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Illinois. Buchheit meriri asọmpi ahụ na Satọde, Juun 14, 2014, na-anata okpueze ya site na Miss Illinois 2013 Brittany Smith na-apụ apụ. O nwetara ihe karịrị $15,000 na ego agụmagụ yana ihe nrite ndị ọzọ sitere na asọmpi steeti. Dịka Miss Illinois, mmemme ya gụnyere ngosipụta ọha n'ofe steeti Illinois. === Asọmpi maka Miss America 2015 === Buchheit bụ onye nnọchi anya Illinois na peeji Miss America 2015 na Atlantic City, New Jersey, na Septemba 2014. Na ngwụcha telivishọn na Septemba 14, 2014, akpọghị ya aha onye ikpeazụ mana e nyere ya akwụkwọ mmụta $3,000. Uwe igwu mmiri ojii na ọcha nwetara nlebara anya pụrụ iche n'oge mgbasa ozi tupu asọmpi a. === Miss Illinois USA 2018 === Buchheit mechara asọmpi na Miss Illinois USA 2018 pageant ma na-anọchite anya Lincoln Park n'afọ ikpeazụ nke ntozu ya na ngalaba Miss USA, na-emecha onye na-agba ọsọ 1st ruo onye meriri Karolina Jasko. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''[[wikipedia:Tinye edensibịa|<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2022)">a chọrọ nkọwa</span>]]'' &#x5D;</sup> == Ọrụ ịbụ abụ == Buchheit bụ onye na-agụ opera ọkachamara na-achọsi ike na onye na-agụ egwú nwetara ihe nrite. O jirila ndị egwu egwu egwu egwu egwu, n'ime egwu egwu ụlọ, emume n'èzí, yana n'egwu egwu na opera emebere nke ọma gburugburu ụwa. * Onye nnata nke 2015 Humanitarian Excellence Award from Illinois Secretary of State Jesse White . Mee 2015. * Onye mmeri nke nkuzi ncheta ezinụlọ LiPuma sitere na Casa Italia Vocal Scholarship Foundation. Nọvemba 2014. * Akpọrọ oku ka ọ gwa ndị omebe iwu steeti Illinois okwu n'isiokwu nke mmụta nka n'ụlọ owuwu steeti Capitol Illinois. Maachị 2013. * Tụpụrụ Pitch mbụ na egwuregwu bọọlụ Chicago Cubs na Wrigley Field. Ọgọst 2014. * Asọmpi akpọrọ aha na Franz Liszt International Vocal Competition na Los Angeles, CA. 2012. * Ndị Chicago Tribune nabatara ya dị ka "Nwanyị mara mma". 2012. * Anatara onyinye $ 5,000 site na Cleveland Foundation iji kwado "Nrọ, Kwere, Nweta!" Mmemme mmụta. 2010. * Onye meriri n'asọmpị ọbụ abụ na onye dere abụ Potbelly. 2010. == Ntụaka == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == {{Commons category}} * Official website {{s-start}} {{s-ach}} {{succession box|before=Brittany Smith|title=[[Miss Illinois]]|years=2014|after=Crystal Davis}} {{s-end}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations]] odn4qdimwtpbppkh9twu0ggilig00on 0 67154 739328 700735 2026-10-18T01:28:45Z InternetArchiveBot 11600 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 739328 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faịlụ:Kuku in suit.jpg|thumb|Kingsley Kuku]]    '''Kingsley Kuku''' (amụrụ 14 Febụwarị n'afọ1970) bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na gburugburu ebe obibi Naijiria, onye bụbu onye ndụmọdụ pụrụiche nye onye isi ala mbụ Goodluck Jonathan nke Naijiria na ihe gbasara Niger Delta na onye isi oche nke Mmemme Mgbaghara Onye isi ala. . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ijawmonitor.org/news.php?article=1130&ct=3|title=Ijaw Leader Lauds Kuku Over Amnesty Donation to Victims|author=Ijaw Monitoring Group|publisher=IMG|accessdate=20 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140223030326/http://www.ijawmonitor.org/news.php?ct=3&article=1130|archive-date=23 February 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=7 November 2021|title=Between Kingsley Kuku and his critics|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/11/between-kingsley-kuku-and-his-critics/|accessdate=28 February 2022|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> N'oge mahadum ya, Kuku bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ndu na otu oge National Association of Nigerian Students mobilization. O sonyeere mkpọsa maka ịlaghachi ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na Naijiria. Ọ nọgidere bụrụ onye ọsụ ụzọ na mmepe na iweghachi udo na-adịgide adịgide na mpaghara Niger Delta nke Nigeria.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.sharpedgenews.com/index.php/news/recent-news/271-ijaw-youth-council-urges-speedy-clean-up-of-niger-delta|title=Ijaw Youth Council Urges Speedy Clean-up of Niger Delta|publisher=SharpEdgeNews|accessdate=1 November 2011|archivedate=3 March 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221302/http://www.sharpedgenews.com/index.php/news/recent-news/271-ijaw-youth-council-urges-speedy-clean-up-of-niger-delta}}</ref> Kuku mgbe ọ ahụ ndị́ na-akpọ Ijaw, gbara ọsọ ma họpụta ya dị ka onye otu Ondo State House of Assembly ma àgwà Ifịji oche nke kọmitii ụlọ ruo apụ apụ. A mgbagwoju ya dị ka onye iche iche nye onye bụbu onye isi ala Goodluck Jonathan n'afọ 2011.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/new/fg-enlists-30000-ex-militants-in-amnesty-programme/|title=FG enlists 30,000 ex-militants in Amnesty Programme|author=Agency Reporter|publisher=The Nation Newspaper, Nigeria|accessdate=14 December 2012}}</ref> N'otu afọ ahụ, Kuku bụ ọkà okwu ọbịa na Chatham House, ụlọ ọrụ maka ihe gbasara mba ụwa, ebe o nyere akwụkwọ. Ọ natara ọtụtụ nri na Atlanta, Georgia, na United States. <ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.chathamhouse.org/category/country/nigeria?page=1|title=APPG Nigeria Report – Too Many to Count? Human Rights, Justice and Accountability in Nigeria: 2013 Country Visit Report|author=APPG Members|publisher=Chatham House|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201184217/http://www.chathamhouse.org/category/country/nigeria?page=1|archivedate=1 February 2014}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==   A mụrụ Kingsley Kuku na 14 Febrụwarị n'afọ 1970 n'ezinụlọ Ndị Kraịst na Arogbo, isi ụlọ ọrụ ọdịnala nke agbụrụ agbụrụ Ijaw, na Ondo State, Nigeria. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị n'agbata afọ 1977 na 1988 n'Arogbo. O wee gụchaa nzere bachelọ na asụsụ bekee na mahadum Ondo State University, Akure . <ref name=":4">{{Cite web|date=15 August 2021|title=Kingsley Kuku Biography, Age, Wife, Net Worth, Facts > Naija Gossip 247 » NGNews247|url=https://www.ngnews247.com/kingsley-kuku-biography-age-wife-net-worth/|accessdate=12 March 2022|work=NGNews247|language=en-US|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027234144/https://www.ngnews247.com/kingsley-kuku-biography-age-wife-net-worth/}}</ref> Ọ gara Patrick Catholic Primary School, Arogbo, Ondo State (1977–1983). Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Ijaw National High School, Arogbo, Ondo State (1983–1988). O nwetara nzere bachelọ nke Education na asụsụ bekee na mahadum Ondo State, Ado Ekiti, ugbu a Ekiti State University n'afọ 1995; <ref>{{Cite web|title=Profiling Hon Kingsley Kuku, Ondo's Irrepressible Guber Star|url=https://www.ondoevents.com/archives/1275|accessdate=2022-04-17|work=Ondo Events|language=en-US}}</ref> na MSc na mmekọrịta mba ụwa na usoro ọmụmụ na Mahadum Igbinedion, Okada Edo State (2011-2012), Nigeria. O nwetakwara nzere na mahadum nke Cambridge, ebe o nwetara asambodo maka nbibi esemokwu n'afọ 2008. N'igosipụta ọrụ ya na nkwalite ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na Naijiria, e nyere Kuku nzere nzere bachelọ na sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na November n'afọ 2013 site na Mahadum Igbinedion, Okada Edo State, Nigeria. Hon. Kingsley Kemebradigha Kuku bụ Senior Stat. Nwa akwukwo iwu nke UCLAN, England, United Kingdom. <ref name=":4"/> Ọ na-ejide Dọkịta nke Nkà Ihe Ọmụma si Selinus University of Sciences and Literature in international relationship (udo studies) na Executive Certificate in Public Leadership si Harvard Kennedy School of Government. == Mgbalị == Kuku nabatara ime ihe ike n'oge ọ bụ na mahadum dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ Naijiria na-eto eto na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị bụ ndị iwe ji maka ọchịchị ndị agha na ọchịchị aka ike na Naijiria. Ọ bụ onye ndú ụmụ akwụkwọ na otu oge onye ọrụ mba nke National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) <ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-07|title=Between Kingsley Kuku and his critics|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/11/between-kingsley-kuku-and-his-critics/|accessdate=2022-04-17|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref> onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na mkpọsa na ọgụ maka ịhapụ ndị agha nke ndị Naijiria na nloghachi zuru oke nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na Naijiria. Ahụmahụ ya n'ịchịkwa ụmụ akwụkwọ kachasị elu na Naịjirịa setịpụrụ ikpo okwu ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ebute ụzọ n'ọtụtụ òtù ndị e guzobere iji dozie ikpe na-ezighị ezi na nchịkwa na-adịghị mma n'ime usoro mmekọrịta ọha na eze na Naịjaria. Ọ bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ nke Ijaw Youth Council (IYC), otu agbụrụ a ma ama na Naijiria; ọ bụkwa ọnụ na-ekwuru kansụl ahụ.<ref name=":0"/> Ọ bụ onye bịanyere aka na nkwupụta akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Kaiama . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unitedijaw.com/kaiama.htm|title=The Kaiama Declaration|author=Felix Tuodolo, Ogoriba, Timi Kaiser-Wilhelm|publisher=IYC|accessdate=3 November 2013}}</ref> Kuku anọgidewo na-abụ olu na onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike maka mmepe na iweghachi udo na-adịgide adịgide na mpaghara Niger Delta nke Naijiria. [[Faịlụ:Kuku_with_ex-agitators.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Kuku na ndị bụbu ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na Niger Delta bụ ndị gụsịrị ọzụzụ dị ka onye na-anya ụgbọelu site na mmemme Amnesty nke onye isi ala]] [[Faịlụ:Hon_Kuku_with_Embassy_Staff.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Kuku na ndị ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ụlọ ọrụ nnọchiteanya nke US na ụfọdụ mba Europe na Naijiria mgbe nzukọ na [[Abuja]], Naijiria]] == Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == Mgbe ọ sonyere na Ijaw Youth Council, Kuku sonyere ma họpụta ya dị ka onye otu Ondo State House of Assembly wee bụrụ Onye isi oche nke House Committee on Information ruo afọ anọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Vanguard Nigeria|date=17 April 2022|title=Kingsley Kuku, architect of peaceful Delta|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/02/kingsley-kuku-architect-of-peaceful-niger-delta-at-51/amp/?relatedposts_hit=1&relatedposts_origin=1695026&relatedposts_position=0}}</ref> Ọ bụ n'oge dị iche iche onye enyemaka pụrụ iche na onye isi nke Ngalaba Nchịkwa esemokwu na Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC); onye otu Kọmitii Onye isi ala na Amnesty; na odeakwụkwọ nke Kọmitii onye isi ala na Udo na mkpebi esemokwu na Niger Delta. Na Jenụwarị n'afọ 2011, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche nye onye isi ala Naijiria, Dr Goodluck Jonathan, na Niger Delta na onye isi oche Niger Delta Presidential Amnesty Programme. Onye isi ala Jonathan họpụtara ya ọzọ n'otu ọkwa ahụ na July n'afọ 2011 mgbe ntuli aka n'ozuzu ya n'afọ 2011. Dị ka onye isi oche nke Presidential Amnesty Programme maka ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe n'obodo ndị nwere mmanụ na Niger Delta, Kuku lekọtara mwepụ na mwepụ nke ndị na-emepụta ihe 30,000 ma ọ na-elekọta mkpochapụ na iweghachi ndị ntorobịa a n'ime obodo. <ref name=":1"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thenigerianvoice.com/nvnews/45466/1/jonathan-committed-to-reintegration-of-ex-militant.html|title=Jonathan Committed to Reintegration of Ex-Militants – Alaibe|author=NBF News|publisher=The Nigerian Voice|accessdate=14 December 2012}}</ref> Akụkụ na-aga n'ihu nke mmemme Mgbaghara, nke a na-eme maka iwulite ikike n'ime ndị ntorobịa Niger Delta na-enweghị ego na-edebanye aha na mmemme Mgbaghara nke onye isi ala, enwetala oke nke ebumnuche ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/05/10/208-ex-militants-on-scholarship-at-igbinedion-university-kuku/|title=208 Ex-militants On Scholarship At Igbinedion University -Kuku|author=Jethro Ibileke-Benin City|publisher=PM News|accessdate=10 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sunnewsonline.com/new/cover/4-years-of-amnesty-in-ndelta-the-pains-the-gains/|title=4 years of Amnesty in N/Delta: The pains, the gains|author=Dan Onwukwe|publisher=Sun Newspaper|accessdate=24 June 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130624153157/http://sunnewsonline.com/new/cover/4-years-of-amnesty-in-ndelta-the-pains-the-gains/|archivedate=24 June 2013}}</ref> Kuku na-arụ ọrụ zuru oke na ikike nchịkwa n'ime oke nke mmefu ego e guzobere, na-eguzo ihe dị ka ijeri N60 naira na 2012 (ihe dị ka US $ 350 nde), na iwu gọọmentị na-arụ; ma na-enyefe ọrụ dị iche iche na ọtụtụ ndị isi ngalaba na nzukọ a haziri ahazi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asabapost.blogspot.com/2011/12/budget-nsa-to-spend-n124bn-as-amnesty.html|title=Budget: NSA to spend N124bn, as amnesty gets N74bn|author=Newswire|date=19 December 2011|publisher=ASABA POST}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nanngronline.com/section/politics/presidency-sends-fund-request-to-nass-for-amnesty-programme-others|title=Presidency Sends Fund Request to Nass for Amnesty Programme, Others|author=NAN-H-105|publisher=News Agency of Nigeria|accessdate=17 April 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140109153429/http://www.nanngronline.com/section/politics/presidency-sends-fund-request-to-nass-for-amnesty-programme-others|archivedate=9 January 2014}}</ref> N'ụbọchị ncheta nke atọ nke mmemme Amnesty n'afọ 2012, Kuku kwupụtara na mkparịta ụka ndị nta akụkọ na a na-eweghachi udo na mpaghara Niger Delta, site na nhazi nke mmemme Amnesty, emeela ka ikike mmepụta nke ndị na-arụ ọrụ mmanụ na mpaghara Niger delta dịkwuo ukwuu ma chekwaa ego Naịjirịa na-agba ọtụtụ ijeri dollar na ego mmanụ n'ime naanị afọ atọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/06/amnesty-yielded-n6trn-in-3yrs-kuku/|title=Amnesty yielded N6trn in 3yrs – Kuku|author=Emma Ujah, Abuja Bureau Chief|publisher=Vanguard Newspaper|accessdate=26 June 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kingsley Kuku {{!}} Profile {{!}} Africa Confidential|url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/profile/id/3510/Kingsley_Kuku|accessdate=28 February 2022|work=www.africa-confidential.com|language=en}}</ref>&nbsp;&nbsp; == Ịmegharị Delta Niger: Ihe ịma aka na Ohere == [[Faịlụ:Kuku_launch.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Remaking The Niger Delta: Ihe ịma aka na Ohere - nke Kingsley Kuku dere]] Ọ bụghị ndị na-eme ngagha iwe ole na ole, ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị ọkachamara na mmepe mba ụwa welitere nchegbu banyere nnupụisi na mpaghara Niger Delta karịsịa n'oge esemokwu dị n'etiti afọ 2004 n'afọ 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bornblackmag.com/Crises-Niger-Delta.html|title=The Complexity Behind Nigeria's Niger Delta Crisis|author=Onigu Otite|authorlink=Onigu Otite|publisher=BBM|accessdate=10 June 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611044854/http://bornblackmag.com/Crises-Niger-Delta.html|archivedate=11 June 2011}}</ref> Nchegbu, nke dabeere na mmetụta nke ọgba aghara na mpaghara ahụ na ego niile nke Federal Republic of Nigeria nke ihe karịrị 80% nke ego mba ahụ na-enweta site na ego nke ọrụ mmanụ na-aga na Niger Delta, ka a kpọgara n'ihu nke okwu mba maka gọọmentị na ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa ya iji bilie megide ihe ịma aka nke mwakpo ndị na-elekwasị anya ọ bụghị naanị na mkpụrụ obi akụ na ụba nke Naịjirịa kamakwa na udo na nchekwa nke mba ahụ; na mgbalị gọọmentị Naị Naị Nchịkwa na-eme iji kwado iwu mba ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://elombah.com/index.php/write-for-us/12262-nigeria-s-oil-revenue-climbs-22-to-n824bn-in-july|title=Nigeria's Oil Revenue Climbs 22% to N824bn In July|author=Elombah.com|publisher=Elombah|accessdate=16 August 2012}}</ref> Dị ka ndị ọzọ hụrụ mba n'anya na ndị na-etinye aka na mmepe nke Niger Delta, Kuku emeela nkwupụta maka mgbanwe na ngosipụta maka uto nke mpaghara ahụ na ọganihu nke Naịjirịa ịbụ akụkụ nke ọtụtụ atụmatụ itinye aka dị ka Niger Delta Development Commission, Amnesty Programme (nke Kingsley Kuku duziri), Ministry of Niger Delta na atụmatụ ndị ọzọ a na-eme iji weta nsogbu na steeti na-emepụta mmanụ Naịjiria, hụ na udo na ịzụlite akụ na ụba mba ahụ ka mma. Kuku, onye kwuru n'otu n'ime mkparịta ụka mgbasa ozi ya na, "na Mee n'afọ 2009, tupu nkwupụta mgbaghara, mmepụta mmepụta agbadata na barrels 680,000 kwa ụbọchị, site na barel nde 2.2 kwa ụbọchị. N'ihi mmemme mgbaghara, ngwongwo mmanụ mba ahụ taa dị ihe dị ka barel nde 2.7 kwa ụbọchị na ebumnuche nke barel nde 4.5 kwa ụbọchị bụ ihe kwere omume, ma ọ bụrụ na-aga n'ihu na-eme ka ndị ọzọ na-achọ ịmegharị azụmahịa na ndị ọzọ na ndị ọzọ nwere nchegbu. "<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/amnesty-looks-to-the-future/138388/|title=Amnesty Looks to the Future|publisher=ThisDay Newspaper|accessdate=4 February 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130309041903/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/amnesty-looks-to-the-future/138388|archivedate=9 March 2013}}</ref> dọkwara aka na ntị n'akwụkwọ ya Remaking the Niger Delta: Challenges and Opportunities na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na ndị ọzọ na-ahụ maka ya enweghị ike ịga n'ihu na azụmahịa dịka ha na-emebu ebe ya na ụmụ amaala ndị ọzọ nwere nchegbu na-aga n'ihu na-agbasi mbọ ike ịmaliteghachi na iweghachite ndị mbụ na-akpasu iwe. O kwusiri ike na mkpesa akụkọ ihe mere eme nke kpatara ndị agha na ọgba aghara kwesịrị ka e lebara ya anya dị ka Naijiria ji ya n'aka ọgbọ dị ugbu a na ndị na-abịa n'ihu iji tinye mmezigharị gburugburu ebe obibi na usoro ihe omume ma hụ na a na-enweta ọrụ ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze zuru oke site na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ na Niger Delta obodo maka mmepe bara uru n'ime ebe ha na-arụ ọrụ ozugbo na Nigeria maka udo na nchekwa obodo..<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/recipe-for-peace/122709/|title=Recipe for Peace|author=ThisDay Live|publisher=ThisDay Newspaper|accessdate=19 August 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120822191057/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/recipe-for-peace/122709/|archivedate=22 August 2012}}</ref> N'otu aka ahụ, Kuku kwuputara nkwupụta nke ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na Naijiria na-akọ na ọ kọwara udo na-adị na Naijiria dị ka ihe na-adịghị ike ma dọọ ọdụ na udo dị na mpaghara ahụ nwere ike ịlaghachi n'ụdị ọzọ nke nkwụsịtụ, ma ọ gwụla ma ụlọ ọrụ mmepe dị mkpa gbasie mbọ ike ịgbanwe ihu eriri mmanụ ala mmanụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://saturday.tribune.com.ng/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8650:niger-delta-may-boil-again-unless-kuku-&catid=44:news&Itemid=105|title=Niger Delta May Boil Again Unless... –Kuku|author=Donald Ojogo|publisher=Tribune Newspaper|accessdate=22 September 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224113811/http://saturday.tribune.com.ng/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8650%3Aniger-delta-may-boil-again-unless-kuku-&catid=44%3Anews&Itemid=105|archivedate=24 December 2013}}</ref> Otu n'ime ihe ndị dị mkpa nke mmemme mgbaghara nke Kuku na-eduzi bụ mmetụta ya na ndụ ndị agha gara aga, ọtụtụ n'ime ha agbanweela ugbu a ka ha bụrụ ụmụ amaala ka mma bụ ndị na-echegbu onwe ha ọ bụghị naanị maka nkwalite onwe onye kamakwa ọganihu na mmepe nke ọha mmadụ n'ozuzu ya. A na-egosipụta nke a n'ihe ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ugbu a. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, onye ndú nke ndị agha gara aga na Ondo Steeti guzobere ebe nnweta nkà na steeti maka ebumnuche nke ịzụ ndị ntorobịa gafee mba ahụ na nkà dị iche iche nke ga-eme ka ha daba maka ọrụ, ọkachasị site na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ dị iche iche na mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tribune.com.ng/news2013/index.php/en/component/k2/item/10077-niger-delta-life-after-militancy-amnesty|title=Niger Delta: Life after militancy, amnesty|author=Yinka Oladoyinbo|publisher=Tribune Newspaper|accessdate=22 April 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224105546/http://tribune.com.ng/news2013/index.php/en/component/k2/item/10077-niger-delta-life-after-militancy-amnesty|archivedate=24 December 2013}}</ref> N'otu aka ahụ, n'ihi oke idei mmiri nke kpagburu ọtụtụ obodo na Nigeria, gụnyere akụkụ nke Niger Delta, ụfọdụ n'ime ndị agha mbụ nyere ego na ihe enyemaka iji kwado na imeziwanye ọnọdụ nke ndị idei mmiri ahụ metụtara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sunnewsonline.com/new/national/ex-militants-donate-n52-7m-relief-materials-to-flood-victims-in-ndelta/|title=Ex-militants donate N52.7m relief materials to flood victims in N'Delta|author=CHRIS ANUCHA|publisher=Sun Newspaper|accessdate=31 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105021146/http://sunnewsonline.com/new/national/ex-militants-donate-n52-7m-relief-materials-to-flood-victims-in-ndelta/|archivedate=5 November 2012}}</ref> == Mmekọrịta mba ụwa / nkwanye ùgwù ==    Ebe ọ bụ na esemokwu nke ime ihe ike na ọgba aghara n'ime Niger Delta n'oge gara aga abụghị naanị na Naijiria na ndị Naijiria, ọtụtụ mba ọzọ na ụmụ amaala ha dọrọ aka ná ntị banyere njedebe dị ize ndụ nke ọgba aghụghọ nke na-emetụta mpaghara Niger Delta nke nwere mmanụ nke bụ otu n'ime ndị isi na-eweta mmanụ ala na ahịa mba ụwa. Ọnọdụ ahụ, nke dọtara uche nke mba ụwa nke na-arịọ maka udo na nchekwa gburugburu ụwa ma na-akwalite mmụba nke azụmahịa mba ụwa n'etiti mba ndị mepere emepe na ndị na-emepe emepe, nyere mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ dị ka United Kingdom ka ha nye ụdị ntinye aka ụfọdụ n'ịdozi ihe ịma aka nke enweghị nchebe na ime ihe ike na mpaghara Niger Delta iji chebe ndụ akụ na ụba Naịjirịa ma gbochie ịrị elu nke nsogbu gafee mba ahụ na n'ime mpaghara West Africa. N'etiti atụmatụ ndị ahụ, nyere Naijiria dị ka nkwado, n'ịkwụsị ọgba aghara na nnupụisi sitere n'aka ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na Niger Delta bụ nguzobe nke All Party Parliamentary Group na Niger Delta site na ndị omeiwu Britain na ndị otu ahụ sitere na ndị otu (MP) gafee usoro pati.<ref name=":2"/> N'ịghọta echiche ndị mba ọzọ dị iche iche na òtù mba ụwa tụrụ aro na mbụ na-arụ ọrụ megide ọdịda iwu na usoro zuru oke na Niger Delta, Kuku gara n'ihu iji gakwuru ndị mmekọ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị na mba ọzọ, site na mmekọrịta mba na mba, maka nkwado teknụzụ iji nweta ọrụ ya dị ka Onye isi oche nke mmemme Amnesty nke Onye isi ala na onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche na Niger-Delta nye Onye isi ala Naijiria, Goodluck Jonathan. N'afọ 2011, Kuku bụ onye ọbịa na-ekwu okwu na ụlọ ọrụ a ma ama n'ụwa niile maka ihe gbasara mba ụwa, Chatham House London, ebe o wepụtara akwụkwọ akpọrọ "Amnesty in the Niger Delta: Sustaining Peace and Surmounting Challenges".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chathamhouse.org/events/view/176485|title=Amnesty in the Niger Delta: Sustaining Peace and Surmounting Challenges|author=Chatham House African Programme|publisher=Chatham House|accessdate=14 June 2011}}</ref> Ememe ahụ bụ ọnọdụ dị mkpa maka Kuku iji kesaa ọganihu na ihe ịma aka nke ọrụ ya na ọchịchị Nigeria na mba ụwa n'ebumnobi inwekwu ntinye aka na nkwado aka na ụgbọ mmiri iji belata nsogbu nke Niger-Delta. N'otu aka ahụ, n'afọ 2013 Kuku bụ ndị njikwa mmemme nke Wilson Center na United States kpọrọ oku. Na Wilson Center, Kuku kwuru okwu n'isiokwu - Nkọwa okwu na Niger Delta: Ebe ihe guzoro - nke o kwuru banyere mgba nke onwe ya na ndị otu ya na Amnesty Office na-atụgharị na mbibi nke ọdachi na Niger Delta ruo ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/event/briefing-the-niger-delta-where-things-stand|title=A Briefing on the Niger Delta: Where Things Stand|author=Programme Coordinator|publisher=Wilson Center|accessdate=14 June 2011}}</ref> Mgbe ihe omume ahụ gasịrị, Wilson Center bipụtara nsonaazụ nke mkparịta ụka ahụ na okwu mmeghe nke na-agụ - "Ọ dị oke mkpa iji kwurịta ihe Niger Delta bụ ugbu a, ọ bụghị ihe ọ bụ." - The Honorable Kingsley Kuku ", n'igosi ohere na nkwa nke Niger Delta ọhụrụ dị ka Kuku kwuru na Wilson Center. N'ihe a na-ewere dị ka ihe omume diplomatic smart, Kuku mere ndepụta nke ụfọdụ ndị a ma ama n'ụwa nile bụ ndị gara nri abalị pụrụ iche maka President Obama inuguration na US. A hụrụ Kuku na ụfọdụ foto pụrụ iche ya na President Obama na nwunye ya, Michellecy na nwunye ya, Michellecy nke ọma dị ka onye isi oche nke President Obama na nwunye ya, bụ́ Michellecy. ndị mmadụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mmepe mba ụwa. Na mbido Eprel n'afọ 2015, A họpụtara Kuku dị ka otu n'ime ndị nnata nsọpụrụ nwa amaala nke steeti Georgia dị na United States site na Georgia Legislative Black Caucus (GLBC). Dịkwa ka akụkọ nke otu akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ isi na Naijiria si kwuo banyere ọkwa nke onyinye ahụ nyere Kuku site na Georgia Legislative Black Caucus, "Ịja mma na nsọpụrụ sitere na steeti Georgia bụ maka nkwado gị (Kuku) na-enweghị atụ maka ọganihu na mmepe akụ na ụba nke Nigeria, na-eduga na Presidential Amnesty Programme n'ụzọ doro anya ma rụọ ọrụ dị egwu nke na-enye aka n'ịkwado ndị na-arụ ọrụ ike na-enye aka n'ịkwado ndị na-arụ ọrụ ike. na mmanụ & gas, ụgbọ elu, lọjistik na ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na Nigeria na Africa n'ozuzu"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/united-states-honours-kingsley-kuku/208764/|title=United States Honours Kingsley Kuku|author=ThisDay Reporter|publisher=ThisDay Newspaper Nigeria|accessdate=8 May 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150511191942/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/united-states-honours-kingsley-kuku/208764/|archivedate=11 May 2015}}</ref> Na mmemme Commendation & Award, nke e mere na 9 Mee afọ 2015 na Atlanta, Georgia, USA, Kuku kwuru okwu nnabata ma nyefee nsọpụrụ ahụ nye Onye isi ala [[Goodluck Jonathan]] nke Naijiria onye Kuku kọwara dị ka nwoke "nke nyere m ohere iwepụ, zụlite ma tinye nkà m n'ụzọ ziri ezi na ọrụ na ọganihu nke Naijeria".<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=http://poligist.com/commendations-as-kuku-dedicates-us-award-to-jonathan/|title=Commendations as Kuku dedicates US award to Jonathan|author=Gbenga Smith|publisher=Poligist Online|accessdate=13 May 2015}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Kuku na-enwe mmasị ide na ịmụ ihe.<ref name=":3"/> Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-akwado ụkpụrụ na mmekọrịta ezinụlọ ka ọ lụrụ nwunye ya, Oriakụ Nnamani-Kuku.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Desk|first=Naija News|date=16 August 2021|title=Kingsley Kuku Biography, Net Worth, Age, Wife, Facts|url=https://ejesgist.com/kingsley-kuku-biography-net-worth-age-wife-facts.html|accessdate=15 March 2022|work=Ejes Gist Newspaper|language=en-US}}</ref> == Edemsibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == {{Commons category|Kingsley Kuku}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kuku, Kingsley}} [[Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] s57wesrwtgartvpytb2n61c46ax94q7 4 81201 739320 739187 2026-10-17T21:03:17Z Sylvaline39 15355 Improved page 739320 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Event Banner 1.png|thumb|Event Banner]] '''Creating New Entries on Igbo Wiktionary in Ikwerre Community''' Is a continuation of our community’s ongoing efforts to document, improve, and preserve the Igbo language through Wikimedia projects. Our community has successfully implemented Igbo Wiktionary activities involving the creation and improvement of Igbo word entries, and the addition of audio pronunciations to help make Igbo vocabulary more accessible and useful to both native speakers and learners. Building on the knowledge and experience gained from these activities, this project will focus on expanding the number of Igbo words available on Igbo Wiktionary. During the project, community volunteers will identify and document up to 200+ new Igbo words that are not yet adequately represented on Igbo Wiktionary. Each entry will be carefully researched and documented with relevant information such as the correct Igbo spelling, meaning, part of speech, usage examples, and other available linguistic details. The project will provide practical learning opportunities for old and new volunteers in Ikwerre Community, enabling them to strengthen their skills in Wiktionary editing, Igbo language documentation, and digital preservation. It will also help keep our existing contributors active while encouraging new community members to participate in Wikimedia projects. By creating 200+ new entries, the project will expand the Igbo digital vocabulary available to students, teachers, researchers, translators, writers, and everyday Igbo language users. Ultimately, the project will build on our previous achievements and contribute to the continued growth, preservation, and digital visibility of the Igbo language. ==Project Timeline/Activities== *October 24th - November 30th October 24th in person Launch /training session: Since the list of 200+ new Igbo words has already been compiled, the project will begin with a brief orientation for both old and new participants on how to create new Igbo words on Igbo Wiktionary. *October 24th -31st: Participants will create new Igbo Wiktionary entries, documenting the correct spelling, meanings, parts of speech and usage examples. The target will be approximately 75 new entries per week. *November 7th - 14th: During the third week, participants will continue with entry creation while conducting peer reviews to identify, correct spelling and content errors. This will help ensure that the entries are accurate and properly structured. *November 21st - November 31st: The final week will focus on completing any remaining entries, reviewing all 200+ contributions, making necessary corrections, documenting project statistics, and preparing the final project report. ==Worklist (New words to be added to the Igbo Wiktionary)== {| class="wikitable" |+ Igbo Words 1-200 |- ! S/N !! Igbo Words !! Meaning in English !! Created Wiktionary link !! Assignee |- | 1.|| Ubene || Plum || || |- |2.||Okpei || Native specie || || |- |3.|| Ogiri|| Native specie || || |- |4.||Ọrjị ||Tree || || |- |5.|| Anyụ || Pumpkin || || |- |6. ||Okwuma/ori ||Shear butter || || |- |7. ||Ozi dị oké mkpa || Important message || || |- | 8. || Udokanma || Peace is the best || || |- | 9. || Izuchi|| God's plot || || |- |10. ||Ibuchi || Are you God? || || |- |11. || Nwata ||Kid || || |- | 12. || Nnonikechukwu || I'm in the power of God || || |- |13 || Otitochukwu || God's praise /praise God || || |- | 14. || Chilegidem || God watches over me || || |- | 15. || Chibuchi ||God is God || || |- | 16. || Akanchawa || || || |- |17. || Akpụmmiri || || || |- |18. ||Omenụko || || || |-l |19 || Aṅyummiri || Watermelon || || |- | 20 || Otubola || Tomato || || |- | 21 ||Ịlụ ||Proverb || || |- | 22 ||Ọchịchịrị || Darkness || || |- |23 || Mbịbị || Destruction || || |- | 24 || Ebịghebị || Forever || || |- | 25 || || || || |- |26 || || || || |- |27 || || || || |- | 28 || || || || |- | 29|| || || || |- | 30 || || || || |- | 31 || || || || |- | 32 || || || || |- |33 || || || || |- | 34 || || || || |- | 35 || || || || |- | 36 || || || || |- | 37 || || || || |- | 38 || || || || |- | 39 || || || || |- | 40 || || || || |- | 41 || || || || |- | 42 || || || || |- | 43 || || || || |- | 44 || || || || |- | 45 || || || || |- | 46 || || || || |- | 47 || || || || |- | 48 || || || || |- | 49 || || || || |- | 50 || || || || |- | 51 || || || || |- | 52 || || || || |- | 53 || || || || |- | 54 || || || || |- | 55 || || || || |- | 56 || || || || |- | 57 || || || || |- | 58 || || || || |- | 59 || || || || |- | 60 || || || || |- | 61 || || || || |- | 62 || || || || |- | 63 || || || || |- | 64 || || || || |- | 65 || || || || |- | 66 || || || || |- | 67 || || || || |- | 68 || || || || |- | 69 || || || || |- | 70 || || || || |- | 71 || || || || |- | 72 || || || || |- | 73 || || || || |- | 74 || || || || |- | 75 || || || || |- | 76 || || || || |- | 77 || || || || |- | 78 || || || || |- | 79 || || || || |- | 80 || || || || |- | 81 || || || || |- | 82 || || || || |- | 83 || || || || |- | 84 || || || || |- | 85 || || || || |- | 86 || || || || |- | 87 || || || || |- | 88 || || || || |- | 89 || || | || |- | 90 || || || || |- | 91 || || || || |- | 92 || || || || |- | 93 || || || || |- | 94 || || || || |- | 95 || || || || |- | 96 || || || || |- | 97 || || || || |- | 98 || || || || |- | 99 || || || || |- | 100 || || || || |- | 101 || || || || |- | 102 || || || || |- | 103 || || || || |- | 104 || || || || |- | 105 || || || || |- | 106 || || || || |- | 107 || || || || |- | 108 || || || || |- | 109 || || || || |- | 110 || || || || |- | 111 || || || || |- | 112 || || || || |- | 113 || || || || |- | 114 || || || || |- | 115 || || || || |- | 116 || || || || |- | 117 || || || || |- | 118 || || || || |- | 119 || || || || |- | 120 || || || || |- | 121 || || || || |- | 122 || || || || |- | 123 || || || || |- | 124 || || || || |- | 125 || || || || |- | 126 || || || || |- | 127 || || || || |- | 128 || || || || |- | 129 || || || || |- | 130 || || || || |- | 131 || || || || |- | 132 || || || || |- | 133 || || || || |- | 134 || || || || |- | 135 || || || || |- | 136 || || || || |- | 137 || || || || |- | 138 || || || || |- | 139 || || || || |- | 140 || || || || |- | 141 || || || || |- | 142 || || || || |- | 143 || || || || |- | 144 || || || || |- | 145 || || || || |- | 146 || || || || |- | 147 || || || || |- | 148 || || || || |- | 149 || || || || |- | 150 || || || || |- | 151 || || || || |- | 152 || || || || |- | 153 || || || || |- | 154 || || || || |- | 155 || || || || |- | 156 || || || || |- | 157 || || || || |- | 158 || || || || |- | 159 || || || || |- | 160 || || || || |- | 161 || || || || |- | 162 || || || || |- | 163 || || || || |- | 164 || || || || |- | 165 || || || || |- | 166 || || || || |- | 167 || || || || |- | 168 || || || || |- | 169 || || || || |- | 170 || || || || |- | 171 || || || || |- | 172 || || || || |- | 173 || || || || |- | 174 || || || || |- | 175 || || || || |- | 176 || || || || |- | 177 || || || || |- | 178 || || || || |- | 179 || || || || |- | 180 || || || || |- | 181 || || || || |- | 182 || || || || |- | 183 || || || || |- | 184 || || || || |- | 185 || || || || |- | 186 || || || || |- | 187 || || || || |- | 188 || || || || |- | 189 || || || || |- | 190 || || || || |- | 191 || || || || |- | 192 || || || || |- | 193 || || || || |- | 194 || || || || |- | 195 || || || || |- | 196 || || || || |- | 197 || || || || |- | 198 || || || || |- | 199 || || || || |- | 200 || || || || |} '''More Dtails''' Date: 24th octerber 2026 Time: 2pm prompt Venu: inperson (will be communicated soon) Project lead:User [[Ojiarụ:Sylvaline39|Sylvaline39]] Facilitated by:User [[Ojiarụ:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]] 6stov9edi0n2ggzke0h0mgtj1yw11rw 1728 81202 739319 737259 2026-10-17T21:02:00Z Sylvaline39 15355 Improved page 739319 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Event Banner 1.png|thumb|Event Banner]] '''Creating New Entries on Igbo Wiktionary in Ikwerre Community''' Is a continuation of our community’s ongoing efforts to document, improve, and preserve the Igbo language through Wikimedia projects. Our community has successfully implemented Igbo Wiktionary activities involving the creation and improvement of Igbo word entries, and the addition of audio pronunciations to help make Igbo vocabulary more accessible and useful to both native speakers and learners. Building on the knowledge and experience gained from these activities, this project will focus on expanding the number of Igbo words available on Igbo Wiktionary. During the project, community volunteers will identify and document up to 200+ new Igbo words that are not yet adequately represented on Igbo Wiktionary. Each entry will be carefully researched and documented with relevant information such as the correct Igbo spelling, meaning, part of speech, usage examples, and other available linguistic details. The project will provide practical learning opportunities for old and new volunteers in Ikwerre Community, enabling them to strengthen their skills in Wiktionary editing, Igbo language documentation, and digital preservation. It will also help keep our existing contributors active while encouraging new community members to participate in Wikimedia projects. By creating 200+ new entries, the project will expand the Igbo digital vocabulary available to students, teachers, researchers, translators, writers, and everyday Igbo language users. Ultimately, the project will build on our previous achievements and contribute to the continued growth, preservation, and digital visibility of the Igbo language. ==Activities== *October 24th - November 30th October 24th in person Launch /training session: Since the list of 200+ new Igbo words has already been compiled, the project will begin with a brief orientation for both old and new participants on how to create new Igbo words on Igbo Wiktionary. *October 24th -31st: Participants will create new Igbo Wiktionary entries, documenting the correct spelling, meanings, parts of speech and usage examples. The target will be approximately 75 new entries per week. *November 7th - 14th: During the third week, participants will continue with entry creation while conducting peer reviews to identify, correct spelling and content errors. This will help ensure that the entries are accurate and properly structured. *November 21st - November 31st: The final week will focus on completing any remaining entries, reviewing all 200+ contributions, making necessary corrections, documenting project statistics, and preparing the final project report. ==Project Timeline== '''Inperson Training/Launch''' Date: Saturday 24th of October 2026 Venue: Oxford Hotel Airport Road Time: 2pm Prompt '''for more detailes reach out to''' [[User:Sylvaline39|Sylvaline39]] and [[User:Juliegwen|Juliegwen]] '''OR''' ''' Visit our project page for more information''' [[https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Creating_New_Entries_on_Igbo_Wiktionary_in_Ikwerre_Community#Worklist_%28New_words_to_be_added_to_the_Igbo_Wiktionary%29 |Project Page]] 5u237tpedr8i20ps0jls2g9wy97x2pd 3 81246 739313 2026-10-17T18:01:03Z DolphybBot 61063 Nabata onye ohuru na Igbo Wikipedia! (bot) 739313 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nnọọ|username=Ddjingjing|bot=[[Ojiarụ:DolphybBot|DolphybBot]] ([[Ńkàtá ojiarụ:DolphybBot|ṅkátá]]) 18:01, 17 Ọktoba 2026 (UTC)}} h2prmke5btmnwvpxqotqd5gr2q16ik0 4 81247 739324 2026-10-17T22:46:03Z Iwuala chisom 17246 Jiri '===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentat...' kere ihü 739324 wikitext text/x-wiki ===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentation and preservation of the Igbo language. The completed entries will provide useful resources for Igbo speakers, learners, students, educators, researchers, and other users of the language. ===Project Goals=== Igbo language learners, students, teachers, educators, researchers, linguists, Wikimedia contributors, and the general public interested in learning, studying, and using the Igbo language. b1tr7q2nool3czqxrefrj9mda6g4dq4 739325 739324 2026-10-17T22:50:10Z Iwuala chisom 17246 739325 wikitext text/x-wiki ===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentation and preservation of the Igbo language. The completed entries will provide useful resources for Igbo speakers, learners, students, educators, researchers, and other users of the language. ===Project Goals=== Igbo language learners, students, teachers, educators, researchers, linguists, Wikimedia contributors, and the general public interested in learning, studying, and using the Igbo language. === Project work list with links === {| class="wikitable" |+ !S/N !Igbo Words !Link !{{Done}} |- |1. of4u69bk9g3fxjuzw8p7gud3w4vd5ke 739332 739325 2026-10-18T06:20:08Z Iwuala chisom 17246 739332 wikitext text/x-wiki ===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentation and preservation of the Igbo language. The completed entries will provide useful resources for Igbo speakers, learners, students, educators, researchers, and other users of the language. ===Project Goals=== Igbo language learners, students, teachers, educators, researchers, linguists, Wikimedia contributors, and the general public interested in learning, studying, and using the Igbo language. === Project work list with links === {| class="wikitable" |+ !S/N !Igbo Words !Link !{{Done}} |- |1. |Ekwurekwu | | |- |2. | | | |- |3. | | | |- |4 | | | |- |5. 0t5wsxdejmayelxpbn04h6sh5lb40pj 739334 739332 2026-10-18T07:17:01Z Iwuala chisom 17246 739334 wikitext text/x-wiki ===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentation and preservation of the Igbo language. The completed entries will provide useful resources for Igbo speakers, learners, students, educators, researchers, and other users of the language. ===Project Goals=== Igbo language learners, students, teachers, educators, researchers, linguists, Wikimedia contributors, and the general public interested in learning, studying, and using the Igbo language. === Project work list with links === {| class="wikitable" |+ !S/N !Igbo Words !Link !{{Done}} |- |1. |Ekwurekwu | | |- |2. | | | |- |3. | | | |- |4 | | | |- |5. | | | |- |6. | | | |- |7. | | | |- |8. | | | |- |9. | | | |- |10. | | | |- |11. | | | |- |12. | | | |- |13. | | | |- |14. | | | |- |15. | | | |- |16. | | | |- |17. | | | |- |18. | | | |- |19. | | | |- |20. | | | |- |21. | | | |- |22. | | | |- |23. | | | |- |24. | | | |- |25. | | | |- |26. | | | |- |27. | | | |- |28. | | | |- |29. | | | |- |30. | | | |- |31. | | | |- |32. | | | |- |33. | | | |- |34. | | | |- |35. | | | |- |36. | | | |- |37. | | | |- |38. | | | |- |39. | | | |- |40. | | | |- |41 | | | |- |42 | | | |- |43. | | | |- |44. | | | |- |45. | | | |- |46. | | | |- |47. | | | |- |48. | | | |- |49. | | | |- |50. | | | |- |51. | | | |- |52. | | | |- |53. | | | |- |54. | | | |- |55. | | | |- |56. | | | |- |57. | | | |- |58. | | | |- |59. | | | |- |60. | | | |- |61. | | | |- |62. | | | |- |63. | | | |- |64. | | | |- |65. | | | |- |66. | | | |- |67. | | | |- |68. | | | |- |69. | | | |- |70. | | | |- |71. | | | |- |72. | | | |- |73. | | | |- |74. | | | |- |75. | | | |- |76. | | | |- |77. | | | |- |78. | | | |- |79. | | | |- |80. | | | |- |81. | | | |- |82. | | | |- |83. | | | |- |84. | | | |- |85. | | | |- |86. | | | |- |87. | | | |- |88. | | | |- |89. | | | |- |90. | | | |- |91. | | | |- |92. | | | |- |93. | | | |- |94. | | | |- |95. | | | |- |96. | | | |- |97. | | | |- |98. | | | |- |99. | | | |- |100. | | | |- |101. | | | |- |102. | | | |- |103. | | | |- |104. | | | |- |105. | | | |- |106. | | | |- |107. | | | |- |108. | | | |- |109. | | | |- |110. | | | |- |111. | | | |- |112. | | | |- |113. | | | |- |114. | | | |- |115. | | | |- |116. | | | |- |117. | | | |- |118. | | | |- |119. | | | |- |120. | | | |- |121. | | | |- |122. | | | |- |123. | | | |- |124. | | | |- |125. | | | |- |126. | | | |- |127. | | | |- |128. | | | |- |129. | | | |- |130. | | | |- |131. | | | |- |132. | | | |- |133. | | | |- |134. | | | |- |135. | | | |- |136. | | | |- |137. | | | |- |138. | | | |- |139. | | | |- |140. | | | |- |141. | | | |- |142. | | | |- |143. | | | |- |144. | | | |- |145. | | | |- |146. | | | |- |147. | | | |- |148. | | | |- |149. | | | |- |150. bdqy6tw7qhn1tzfnwrcyliaco9dj65t 1728 81248 739338 2026-10-18T11:27:18Z Iwuala chisom 17246 Jiri '===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentat...' kere ihü 739338 wikitext text/x-wiki ===Project Overview=== The project is expected to produce a collection of new and well-structured Igbo Wiktionary entries for words that are currently missing or inadequately represented. The entries will include relevant lexical information such as definitions, word classes, usage examples, etc. The project will also contribute to reducing gaps in Igbo lexical content, improving the quality and accessibility of Igbo language resources, and supporting the digital documentation and preservation of the Igbo language. The completed entries will provide useful resources for Igbo speakers, learners, students, educators, researchers, and other users of the language. ===Project Goals=== Igbo language learners, students, teachers, educators, researchers, linguists, Wikimedia contributors, and the general public interested in learning, studying, and using the Igbo language. b1tr7q2nool3czqxrefrj9mda6g4dq4