Wikipedia ilowiki https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umuna_a_Panid MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.24 first-letter Midia Espesial Tungtungan Agar-aramat Agar-aramat tungtungan Wikipedia Wikipedia tungtungan Papeles Papeles tungtungan MediaWiki MediaWiki tungtungan Plantilia Plantilia tungtungan Tulong Tulong tungtungan Kategoria Kategoria tungtungan TimedText TimedText talk Modulo Modulo tungtungan Event Event talk 8 10637 407154 407004 2026-10-16T15:18:21Z Maintenance script 7533 Remove deprecated targets option (Operator: Ladsgroup) 407154 wikitext text/x-wiki == panagurnos == * HotCat[rights=edit]|HotCat.js * wikEd[dependencies=jquery.textSelection,user.options]|wikEd.js * charinsert[default]|charinsert.js * charinsert-core[hidden|dependencies=jquery.textSelection,user,mediawiki.storage]|charinsert-styles.css|charinsert-core.js * ProveIt|ProveIt.js == pagbasabasa == * ReferenceTooltips[type=general|dependencies=mediawiki.cookie,jquery.client]|ReferenceTooltips.js|ReferenceTooltips.css * Navigation_popups[dependencies=mediawiki.api,mediawiki.user,mediawiki.util,user.options,mediawiki.jqueryMsg|type=general]|popups.js|navpop.css == bambantayan == * watchlist-notice[default|rights=viewmywatchlist]|watchlist-notice.js * watchlist-notice-core[dependencies=mediawiki.storage|hidden]|watchlist-notice-core.js * WatchlistBase[default|rights=viewmywatchlist|skins=vector,vector-2022,monobook,modern]|WatchlistBase.css * WatchlistGreenIndicators[default|type=general|rights=viewmywatchlist|peers=WatchlistBase|skins=vector,vector-2022]|WatchlistGreenIndicators.css * WatchlistGreenIndicatorsMono[default|rights=viewmywatchlist|peers=WatchlistBase|skins=monobook,modern]|WatchlistGreenIndicatorsMono.css * WatchlistChangesBold[peers=WatchlistBase]|WatchlistChangesBold.css * SubtleUpdatemarker[default|rights=viewmywatchlist|skins=vector,vector-2022,monobook,modern]|SubtleUpdatemarker.css == tabas == * UTCLiveClock[supportsUrlLoad|type=general|dependencies=mediawiki.util,mediawiki.api|peers=UTCLiveClock-pagestyles]|UTCLiveClock.js|UTCLiveClock.css * UTCLiveClock-pagestyles[hidden|skins=vector,vector-2022,monobook]|UTCLiveClock-pagestyles.css * VectorClassic[skins=vector,vector-2022]|VectorClassic.css * switcher[default]|switcher.js ic5unm6rir7v23jro15icbgocrfqbpx 0 33755 407159 407147 2026-10-16T23:02:12Z InternetArchiveBot 14943 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 407159 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox biblioteka | library_name = Národní knihovna České republiky | image = Vseobecna-studovna.jpg | caption = Ti sapasap a pagbasaan iti Nailian a Biblioteka ti Republika a Tseka | country = [[Republika a Tseka]] | location = | coordinates = {{coord|50|5|14.62|N|14|25|2.58|E|region:CZ_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | type = [[Nailian a Biblioteka]] | established = | website = [http://www.nkp.cz/ www.nkp.cz] }} Ti '''Nailian a Biblioteka ti Republika a Tseka''' ({{lang-cs|Národní knihovna České republiky}}) ket ti sentral a biblioteka ti [[Republika a Tseka]]. Daytoy ket imatonan babaen ti [[Ministro ti Kultura (Republika a Tseka)|Ministro ti Kultura]]. Ti nangruna a pasdek ti biblioteka ket mabirukan idiay historikal a pasdek ti [[Clementinum]] idiay Prague, ket idiay ti nakaikabilan dagiti agarup a kagudua dagiti librona. Ti sabali a gudua ti urnong ket naipenpen idiay distrito ti [[Hostivař]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/6131-need-for-new-library-intensifies.html|title=Need for new library intensifies|work=The Prague Post|date=28 Mayo 2008|accessdate=8 Mayo 2014|archive-date=2014-05-09|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140509074256/http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/6131-need-for-new-library-intensifies.html|url-status=dead}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509001135/http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/6131-need-for-new-library-intensifies.html |date=2014-05-09 }}</ref> Ti Nailian a Biblioteka ket isu ti kadakkelana a biblioteka idiay Republika a Tseka, ken addaan daytoy kadagiti agarup a 6 a riwriw a dokumento. Ti biblioteka ket addaan kadagiti agarup a 60,000 nakarehistro nga agbasbasa. Ti bibliotek aket agipenpen kadagiti tseko a teksto ken dagiti pay naduduog a materiales manipud idiay Turkia, Iran ken India.<ref name=digitisation>{{cite web|url=http://www.radio.cz/en/section/science/national-librarys-rare-prints-and-manuscripts-at-the-click-of-a-mouse|title=National Library's rare prints and manuscripts at the click of a mouse|work=Radio Prague|date=24 Nobiembre 2005|accessdate=8 Mayo 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205224020/http://www.radio.cz/en/section/science/national-librarys-rare-prints-and-manuscripts-at-the-click-of-a-mouse|archive-date=2017-02-05|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ti biblioteka ket mangibalay kadagiti libro para iti [[Unibersidad ti Carolina iti Prague]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Tucker|first=Aviezer|date=18 Pebrero 2009|title=Opinion|url=http://www.praguepost.cz/examples/weekly-paper-2009-02-18.pdf|newspaper=The Prague Post|location=Prague|page=A4|accessdate=8 Mayo 2014|archive-date=2014-05-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509001128/http://www.praguepost.cz/examples/weekly-paper-2009-02-18.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ti biblioteka ket nangabak iti internasional a pannakabigbig idi 2005 gapu ta nakaawat daytoy ti immuna a Premio Jikji manipud iti UNESCO babaen ti [[Pannakalaglagip ti Programa ti Lubong]] para kadagiti ganetgetna iti panangidihitado kadagiti duog a teksto.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radio.cz/en/section/curraffrs/national-library-wins-unesco-award-for-pioneering-digitisation-work|title=National Library wins UNESCO award for pioneering digitisation work|work=Radio Prague|date=7 Septiembre 2005|accessdate=8 Mayo 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206104818/http://www.radio.cz/en/section/curraffrs/national-library-wins-unesco-award-for-pioneering-digitisation-work|archive-date=2017-02-06|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/flagship-project-activities/memory-of-the-world/unescojikji-prize/previous-laureats/the-national-library-of-the-czech-republic/|title=2005 – The National Library of the Czech Republic|work=UNESCO|accessdate=9 Mayo 2014}}</ref> Ti proyekto a nangrugi idi 1992, ket nangirebbeng ti panangitihitado kadagiti 1,700 a dokumento kadagiti immuna a 13 a tawtawenna.<ref name=digitisation /> == Dagiti nagibasaran == {{Reflist}} == Dagiti akinruar a silpo == *{{Opisial a website}} {{Kontrol ti autoridad}} {{biblioteka-pungol}} [[Kategoria:Dagiti nailian a biblioteka|Republika a Tseka]] 30baym1pk038unhd44xvif5shq1vib9 0 65844 407157 405488 2026-10-16T20:41:13Z InternetArchiveBot 14943 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 407157 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Automatic taxobox |image = Ehrharta calycina plant5 (8677836542).jpg |image_caption = ''[[Ehrharta calycina]]'' |display_parents = 2 |taxon = Ehrharta |authority = [[Carl Peter Thunberg|Thunb.]] |type_species_authority = [[Carl Peter Thunberg|Thunb.]] |type_species = ''[[Ehrharta capensis]]'' |synonyms_ref = <ref name=c>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=451447 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]{{Natay a silpo|date=June 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |synonyms = * ''Trochera'' <small>L.C.M.Richard</small> * ''Tetrarrhena'' <small>R.Br.</small> * ''Diplax'' <small>Sol. ex Benn.</small> }} Ti '''''Ehrharta''''' ket ti henero dagiti mula iti [[Poaceae|pamilia ti ruot]].<ref name=f>Thunberg, Carl Peter. 1779. Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Handlingar 40: 217, pl. 8</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40001517 Tropicos, ''Ehrharta'' Thunb.]</ref> Kaaduan dagiti sebbangan ket patneng iti [[Aprika]], ken sumagmamano ket manipud iti [[Abagatan a daya nga Asia]] ken manipud kadagiti nadumaduma nga isla iti [[Taaw Atlantiko|Atlantiko]], [[Isla Pasipiko|Pasipiko]], ken [[Taaw Indiano]]. Mabirukan pay ti henero iti [[Australia]], akin-abagatan nga [[Asia]], ti [[Mediteraneo]], ken [[Amianan nga Amerika]]. Dagiti nadumaduma a mairaman ti ''[[Ehrharta longiflora]]'', ''[[Ehrharta calycina]]'' ken ''[[Ehrharta erecta]]'' ket naikeddengda a [[Makaraut a sebbangan|makaraut a dakes a ruot]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://tncweeds.ucdavis.edu/esadocs/documnts/ehrh_sp.html |title=Element Stewardship Abstracts, ''Ehrharta'' spp. |access-date=2006-01-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051124204420/http://tncweeds.ucdavis.edu/esadocs/documnts/ehrh_sp.html |archive-date=2005-11-24 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=250071002 Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 181 <big>皱稃草</big> zhou fu cao ''Ehrharta erecta'' Lamarck, Encycl. 2: 347. 1786.]</ref><ref>[http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/floraspecie.php?genere=Ehrharta Altervista Flora Italiana genere ''Ehrharta'']</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/NAPA/TaxonMaps/Genus/County/Ehrharta Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps]</ref> Dagiti kadawyan a nagan para iti daytoy a henero ket '''veldtgrass'''.<ref>[http://bie.ala.org.au/species/Ehrharta Atlas of Living Australia, ''Ehrharta'' Thunb., Veldt Grasses]</ref><ref>[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?8738,8958 Jepson Manual Treatment] {{Natay a silpo|date=October 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=EHRHA |title=USDA Plants Profile |access-date=2020-01-31 |archive-date=2013-04-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425104820/http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=EHRHA |url-status=dead }}</ref> Daytoy a henero ket naipanagan kenni [[Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart]] ti maysa nga Aleman a botaniko, 1742–1795.<ref name=f /><ref>[http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Ehrharta&type=treatment Grass Manual Treatment] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611132640/http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Ehrharta&type=treatment |date=2011-06-11 }}</ref> ; Dagiti sebbangan<ref name=c /><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Ehrharta |title=The Plant List search for Ehrharta |access-date=2020-01-31 |archive-date=2020-02-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212095147/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Ehrharta |url-status=dead }}</ref> * ''[[Ehrharta acuminata]]'' <small>(R.Br.) Spreng.</small> – Australia * ''[[Ehrharta barbinodis]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta brevifolia]]'' <small>Schrad.</small> – Cape Province, Namibia * ''[[Ehrharta bulbosa]]'' <small>Sm.</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta calycina]]'' <small>Sm.</small> – Cape Province, Namibia, Free State, Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal; naturalisado iti Mediteraneo, Australia, Baro a Selanda, Estados Unidos (California, Nevada, Texas) * ''[[Ehrharta capensis]]'' <small>Thunb.</small> – Cape Province; naturalisado iti India * ''[[Ehrharta delicatula]]'' <small>Stapf</small> – Cape Province, Namibia * ''[[Ehrharta digyna]]'' <small>Thunb.</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta diplax]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small> – Sulawesi, Baro a Guinea, Baro a Selanda mairaman dagiti Antipoda, Fiji, Society Is * ''[[Ehrharta distichophylla]]'' <small>Labill.</small> – Australia * ''[[Ehrharta dura]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta eburnea]]'' <small>Gibbs Russ.</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta erecta]]'' <small>Lam.</small> – manipud iti Eritrea + Saudi Arabia aginggana iti Cape Province; naturalisado kadagiti naiwarwaris a lokasion iti Asia, Australia, Baro a Selanda, California * ''[[Ehrharta festucacea]]'' <small>Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f.</small> – Madagascar * ''[[Ehrharta godefroyi]]'' <small>C.Cordem.</small> – Réunion * ''[[Ehrharta juncea]]'' <small>(R.Br.) Spreng.</small> – Australia * ''[[Ehrharta laevis]]'' <small>(R.Br.) Spreng.</small> – Akinlaud nga Australia * ''[[Ehrharta longiflora]]'' <small>Sm.</small> – Abagatan nga Aprika, Namibia; naturalisado iti Cape Verde, St. Helena, Canary Islands, Réunion, India, Australia, Baro a Selanda, California * ''[[Ehrharta longifolia]]'' <small>Schrad.</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta longigluma]]'' <small>C.E.Hubb.</small> – Abagatan nga Aprika, Lesotho * ''[[Ehrharta melicoides]]'' <small>Thunb.</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta microlaena]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta oreophila]]'' <small>(D.I.Morris) L.P.M.Willemse</small> – Tasmania * ''[[Ehrharta ottonis]]'' <small>Kuntze ex Nees</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta penicillata]]'' <small>C.Cordem.</small> – Réunion * ''[[Ehrharta pusilla]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province, Namibia * ''[[Ehrharta ramosa]]'' <small>Thunb.</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta rehmannii]]'' <small>Stapf</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta rupestris]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta setacea]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province * ''[[Ehrharta tasmanica]]'' <small>(Hook.f.) L.P.M.Willemse </small> – Tasmania * ''[[Ehrharta thunbergii]]'' <small>Gibbs Russ.</small> – Cape Province, Namibia * ''[[Ehrharta triandra]]'' <small>Nees</small> – Cape Province, Namibia * ''[[Ehrharta villosa]]'' <small>Schult.f.</small> – Cape Province; naturalisado iti Australia, New Zealand North Island, Arhentina ; dati a nairaman<ref name=c /> adda dagiti nadumaduma a sebbangan a naikedeng itan a nasaysayaat a maikabil kadagiti sabali a henero: ''[[Brylkinia]] [[Leersia]] [[Melinis]] [[Microlaena]] [[Sporobolus]] [[Tristachya]] [[Zotovia]]'' {{columns-list|colwidth=30em| * ''Ehrharta caudata – [[Brylkinia caudata]]'' * ''Ehrharta clandestina – [[Leersia oryzoides]]'' * ''Ehrharta colensoi – [[Zotovia colensoi]]'' * ''Ehrharta hispida – [[Tristachya leucothrix]]'' * ''Ehrharta multinoda – [[Microlaena polynoda]]'' * ''Ehrharta stipoides'' <small>Labill.</small> – ''[[Microlaena]] stipoides''<ref name="POWO_408485-1">{{citation |title=''Microlaena stipoides''&#32;<small>(Labill.) R.Br.</small> |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:408485-1 |accessdate=2019-02-23 }}</ref> * ''Ehrharta tenella – [[Sporobolus tenellus]]'' * ''Ehrharta thomsonii – [[Zotovia thomsonii]]'' * ''Ehrharta uniglumis'' <small>Fenzl ex T.Durand & Schinz 1894 not F.Muell. 1855</small> – ''[[Melinis repens]] subsp. grandiflora'' }} == Dagiti nagibasaran == {{Reflist}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2477635}} [[Kategoria:Oryzoideae]] [[Kategoria:Ruruot ti Aprika]] [[Kategoria:Ruruot ti Asia]] [[Kategoria:Ruruot ti Europa]] [[Kategoria:Ruruot ti Oceania]] [[Kategoria:Ruruot ti Amianan nga Amerika]] [[Kategoria:Ruruot ti Abagatan nga Amerika]] pfj0p9qvfczo42vcba1h2kkf4cz6a4r 0 67884 407155 354423 2026-10-16T19:10:56Z InternetArchiveBot 14943 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 407155 wikitext text/x-wiki {{automatic taxobox |image = Atractocarpus fitzalanii.jpg |image_caption = ''[[Atractocarpus fitzalanii]]'' |display_parents = 2 |taxon = Atractocarpus |authority = [[Rudolf Schlechter|Schltr.]] & [[Kurt Krause|K.Krause]] |type_species = ''[[Atractocarpus bracteatus]]'' |type_species_authority = [[Rudolf Schlechter|Schltr.]] & [[Kurt Krause|K.Krause]] |synonyms = *''Franciella'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> *''Neofranciella'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> *''Sukunia'' <small>[[Albert Charles Smith|A.C.Sm.]]</small> *''Sulitia'' <small>[[Elmer Drew Merrill|Merr.]]</small> *''Trukia'' <small>Kaneh.</small> }} Ti '''''Atractocarpus''''' ket ti [[henero (biolohia)|henero]] dagiti [[agsabsabong a mula]] iti [[Pamilia (biolohia)|pamilia]] ti [[Rubiaceae]]. Dagiti kamengna ket kadawyan nga ammo a kas dagiti patneng a gardenia iti Australia. Ti nagan ti henero ket naala manipud kadagiti termino ti [[Taga-ugma a Griego]] iti ''atractos'' "takbian", ken ''karpos'' "bunga", manipud iti sukog takbian a bunga iti [[sebbangan-kita]].<ref name="Floyd09">{{cite book|author=Floyd AG|title=Rainforest Trees of Mainland Southeastern Australia|publisher=Terania Rainforest Publishing|location=Lismore, NSW|year=2009|page=331|isbn=978-0-9589436-7-3}}</ref> == Taksonomia == Impalawag da botaniko [[Rudolf Schlechter]] ken [[Kurt Krause]] idi 1908, ti [[sebbangan-kita]] ket ti ''Atractocarpus bracteatus'', a mabirukan laeng iti [[Baro a Caledonia]].<ref>Schlechter, Friedrich Richard Rudolf & Krause, Kurt. 1908. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 40 Beibl. 92: 43.</ref> iti kamaudian, adu dagiti nadumaduma a sebbangan a naipalawag manipud iti [[Baro a Caledonia]]. Iti kabayatan, dagiti henero ti ''[[Randia (mula)|Randia]]'' ken ''[[Gardenia]]'' ket nausardan a kas [[Wastebasket taxon|wastebasket taxa]], a kasisigud a nakaikabilan dagiti adu a sebbangan a narigat a maipuesto. Adu kadagiti sebbangan ti Australia iti henero ti''Randia'' ket nabirukan a saanda nga asideg a kabagian kadagiti [[Neotropiko nga ekosona|neotropikal]] a sebbangan ken naiyakarda babaen ti maysa a pannakarepaso dagiti henero babaen ni Australiano a botaniko Christopher Puttock idi 1999; mairaman dagitoy dagit nadumaduma a sebbangan ti mula ti hardin akas ti ''[[Atractocarpus benthamianus|A. benthamianus]]'', ''[[Atractocarpus chartaceus|A. chartaceus]]'', ken ''[[Atractocarpus fitzalanii|A. fitzalanii]]''.<ref name="Puttock99">{{cite journal|doi=10.1071/SB98001|author=Puttock CF, Quinn CJ|year=1999|title=Generic concepts in Australian Gardenieae (Rubiaceae): a cladistic approach|journal=Australian Systematic Botany|publisher=CSIRO Publishing|volume=12|issue=2|pages=181–99}}</ref> Insingasing pay ni Puttock a dagiti henero ti ''Sukunia'', ''Trukia'', ''Neofranciella'', ken ''Sulitia'' (dagiti naudi a mangbukel iti maysa a sebbangan iti tunggal maysa) ket maikabil koma iti ''Atractocarpus''. Ti pagresultaan a henero ket aglaon kadagiti agarup anga uppat a pulo a sebbangan, pito dagiti mabirukan iti Australia, ken dagiti dadduma iti [[Pederado nga Es-estado ti Mikronesia]], ti [[Flipinas]], [[Baro a Guinea]], ti [[Is-isla ti Solomon]], [[Vanuatu]], [[Baro a Caledonia]], [[Fiji]], [[Tonga]], ken iti daya aginggana iti [[Tahiti]]. Amin dagiti sebbangan ket mabirukan iti maysa a kita ti tanap a katuduan a bakir nga ammo a kas dagiti bakir ti kumalatkat a mesophyll, ken dagit ipay bakir ti kalugnakan ken dagiti takder ti mula a kumalatkat.<ref name="Puttock99b">{{cite journal|doi=10.1071/SB97030|author=Puttock CF|year=1999|title=Revision of ''Atractocarpus'' (Rubiaceae: Gardenieae) in Australia and New Combinations for Some Extra-Australian Taxa|journal=Australian Systematic Botany|publisher=CSIRO Publishing|volume=12|issue=2|pages=271–309}}</ref> == Dagiti sebbangan == {{div col}} * ''[[Atractocarpus aragoensis]]'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus benthamianus]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus bracteatus]]'' <small>[[Rudolf Schlechter|Schltr.]] & [[Kurt Krause|K.Krause]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus carolinensis]]'' <small>([[Theodoric Valeton|Valeton]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus chartaceus]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock</small> – Akikid-bulong a Gardenia wenno Naingpis-bulong a Gardenia * ''[[Atractocarpus crosbyi]]'' <small>(Burkill) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus cucumicarpus]]'' <small>[[Spencer Le Marchant Moore|S.Moore]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus decorus]]'' <small>([[Theodoric Valeton|Valeton]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus fitzalanii]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock</small> – Kayumanggi a Gardenia wenno Duyaw a Mangosteen * ''[[Atractocarpus heterophyllus]]'' <small>([[Jean Xavier Hyacinthe Montrouzier|Montrouz.]]) [[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]] & Beavis.</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus hirtus]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus longipes]]'' <small>([[Albert Charles Smith|A.C.Sm.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus longistipitatus]]'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus macarthurii]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus merikin]]'' <small>([[Frederick Manson Bailey|F.M.Bailey]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus oblongus]]'' <small>[[Spencer Le Marchant Moore|S.Moore]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus obscurinervius]]'' <small>([[Elmer Drew Merrill|Merr.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus pentagonioides]]'' <small>([[Berthold Carl Seemann|Seem.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus platyxylon]]'' <small>(Vieill. ex Pancher & Sebert) [[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus pterocarpon]]'' <small>([[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus rotundifolius]]'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus sessilifolius]]'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus sessilis]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus simulans]]'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus stipularis]]'' <small>([[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]) Puttock ex P.S.Green</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus tahitiensis]]'' <small>(Nadeaud) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus tenuiflorus]]'' <small>([[Albert Charles Smith|A.C.Sm.]]) Puttock</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus vaginatus]]'' <small>[[André Guillaumin|Guillaumin]]</small> * ''[[Atractocarpus versteegii]]'' <small>([[Theodoric Valeton|Valeton]]) Puttock</small> {{div col end}} == Dagiti nagibasaran== {{Reflist}} == Dagiti akinruar a silpo == {{Commonscat-inline|Atractocarpus}} *[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/rubiaceae/ World Checklist of Rubiaceae] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001308/http://www.flickriver.com/photos/tags/atractocarpus/interesting/ ladladawan ti ''Atractocarpus'' (nadumaduma a sebbangan)] {{Taxonbar|from=Q2841202}} [[Kategoria:Atractocarpus| ]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Baro a Guinea]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Baro a Caledonia]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Filipinas]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Pasipiko]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Isla Norfolk]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Queensland]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti New South Wales]] pk90tjap2rkpz2x6nmztthuluzluauw 0 68822 407156 405481 2026-10-16T19:53:47Z InternetArchiveBot 14943 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 407156 wikitext text/x-wiki {{taxobox |image = Cephalanthus occidentalis.jpg |image_caption = ''C. o.'' var. ''occidentalis'' |regnum = [[Plant]]ae |unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]] |unranked_classis = [[Eudicotidae]] |name= |unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]] |ordo = [[Gentianales]] |familia = [[Rubiaceae]] |subfamilia = [[Cinchonoideae]] |tribus = [[Naucleeae]] |genus = ''[[Cephalanthus]]'' |species = '''''C. occidentalis''''' |binomial = ''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' |binomial_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]], 1753<ref name="GRIN">{{GRIN | accessdate=2010-01-04}}</ref> |subdivision_ranks = Dagiti [[Karuay (botanika)|karuay]] |subdivision = ''C. o.'' var. ''californicus''<br /> ''C. o.'' var.'' occidentalis'' |range_map = Cephalanthus occidentalis range map 1.png |range_map_caption = Masna a sakup ti ''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' }} Ti '''''Cephalanthus occidentalis''''' ket ti sebbangan ti [[agsabsabong a mula]] iti pamilia ti [[Coffea|kape]] iti [[Rubiaceae]], a patneng iti akindaya ken akin-abagatan nga [[Amianan nga Amerika]]. Dagiti kadawyan a nagan iti Ingles ket mairaman ti '''buttonbush''', '''common buttonbush''', '''button-willow''' ken '''honey-bells'''. == Deskripsion == Ti ''C. occidentalis'' ketti matmatnag-bulong a bassit a mula wenno bassit a [[kayo]] nga agpakatengnga ti katayag iti {{pagbaliwen|1|-|3|m|ft|abbr=on}} , ngem mabalin a makaabot iti {{pagbaliwen|6|m|ft|abbr=on}}. Dagiti [[bulong]] ket agsumbangir wenno dagiti balikuskos ti tallo eliptiko aginggana iti arinduyog, {{pagbaliwen|7|-|18|cm|in|abbr=on}} iti kaatiddog ken {{pagbaliwen|4|-|10|cm|in|abbr=on}} iti kaakaba, nga agraman iti nalamuyot nga igid ken ababa a [[Pesiolo (botanika)|pesiolo]]. Dagiti [[sabong]] ket naurnos iti nasamek a nagtimbukel nga [[inploressensia]] iti {{pagbaliwen|2|-|3.5|cm|in|abbr=on}} iti diametro iti ababa a [[Pedunkulo (botanika)|pedunkulo]]. Ti tunggal amaysa a sabong ket addaan iti naidekket a napusasaw a duyaw nga uppat pingir a [[Corolla (sabong)|corolla]] a mangbukel it imaysa nga atiddog a narapis a tubo a maikapet kadagiti [[sepalo]]. Rumrummuar bassit ti [[gynoecium|stigma]] manipud iti corolla. Ti [[bunga]] ket nagtimbukel a rimpuok dagiti [[achene]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs_other/iitf_gtr026.pdf |title=''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' L. buttonbush |format=PDF |work=Wildland Shrubs of the United States and its Territories: Thamnic Descriptions |publisher=United States Forest Service |accessdate=2009-09-14}}</ref> == Taksonomia == Adda dagiti dua a [[Karuay (botanika)|karuay]], a saan a naikeddeng a naiduma babaen dagiti amin nga autoridad: *''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' var. ''occidentalis'' (sin. var. ''pubescens'') – common buttonbush. Akindaya nga Amianan nga Amerika manipud iti [[Nova Scotia]] itilaud aginggana iti [[Minnesota]] ken iti abagatan aginggana iti [[Florida]] ken akindaya a [[Texas]]. *''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' var. ''californicus'' – California button-willow. Abagatan akinlaud nga Amianan nga Amerika, manipud iti akinlaud a Texas iti laud aginggana iti [[California]] (sakaanan ti turod ti [[Sierra Nevada (E.U.)|Sierra Nevada]], [[San Joaquin Valley]], [[Sacramento Valley]], ken ti [Akin-uneg a Kabambantayan ti Amianna a Pantar]]) ken iti abagatan aginggana iti [[Mehiko]] ken [[Tengnga nga Amerika]]. == Habitat == Daytoy ket kadawyan a bassit a mula kadagiti adu a habitat ti nabasa a daga iti sakupna, mairaman dagiti kalugnakan, dagiti tanap ti layus, [[bakir ti parakad]], [[pocosin]], dagiti [[sona ti ripariano]], ken ti nadam-eg a sirok ti bakir.<ref name=fs>{{cite web |url=http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/cepocc/all.html |title=Cephalanthus occidentalis |work=Fire Effects Information System |publisher=United States Forest Service}}</ref> Daytoy ket kameng ti flora iti [[Everglades]].<ref name=fs /> == Dagiti nagibasaran == {{Reflist}} == Dagiti akinruar a silpo == {{Wikispecies-inline}} {{commonscat-inline|Cephalanthus occidentalis|''Cephalanthus occidentalis''}} *{{cite web |url=http://esp.cr.usgs.gov/data/atlas/little/cephocci.pdf |format=PDF |title=''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' |work=Digital Representations of Tree Species Range Maps from "Atlas of United States Trees" by Elbert L. Little, Jr. (and other publications) |publisher=United States Geological Survey |accessdate= |archive-date=2012-06-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626054122/http://esp.cr.usgs.gov/data/atlas/little/cephocci.pdf |url-status=dead }} *[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=CEOC2 USDA Plants Profile: ''Cephalanthus occidentalis'']{{Natay a silpo|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} *[http://www.missouriplants.com/Whiteopp/Cephalanthus_occidentalis_page.html Missouriplants: ''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' var. ''occidentalis''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091228085543/http://www.missouriplants.com/Whiteopp/Cephalanthus_occidentalis_page.html |date=2009-12-28 }} *[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?Cephalanthus+occidentalis Jepson Flora Project: ''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' var. ''californicus''] {{Natay a silpo|date=October 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} *[http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Cephalanthus+occidentalis Ladladawan] {{Taxonbar|from=Q4992358}} [[Kategoria:Cephalanthus|occidentalis]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Mehiko]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Arkansas]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Kanada]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Guatemala]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Belis]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Honduras]] [[Kategoria:Flora ti Estados Unidos]] 5sy80997lrs1pfoqajpchr7rrxq9842 0 81779 407158 405568 2026-10-16T22:50:49Z InternetArchiveBot 14943 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 407158 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Filipino ken Amerikano nga estadistika}} Ni '''Maria Matilde Sanchez-Kam''' ket maysa a Filipino ken Amerikano nga estadistika nga espesialisado iti estadistika ti [[clinical trials]] para iti [[drug development]]. ==Edukasyon ken karera== Kalpasan a nakagun-od ti bachelor's degree manipud iti [[Unibersidad ti Filipinas Los Baños]], intuloy ni Sanchez-Kam ti panagadalna idiay [[Unibersidad ti Estado ti Pennsylvania]], sadiay a nakagun-od iti master’s degree iti estadistika ken [[operations research]] ken Ph.D. iti estadistika.{{r|elect}} Kalpasan ti adu a tawen a panagtrabahona iti industria ti parmaseutika, agraman ti panagtrabahona para iti [[Merck Research Laboratories]] kas direktor ti klinikal a biostatistics ken research decision science ken para iti [[Arena Pharmaceuticals]] kas bise presidente ti biostatistics ken data management, isu ket nakikadua iti [[Food and Drug Administration]] idi 2018 kas associate director ti analytics ken informatics iti Opisina ti Biostatistics.{{r|elect}} Kalpasanna isu ket pimmanaw iti FDA tapno agbalin nga estadistikal a konsultant.{{r|consult}} ==Serbisyo ken pannakabigbig== Ni Sanchez-Kam ket chair ti bioparmaseutika a seksion ti American Statistical Association idi 2014,{{r|bp}} ken bise presidente ti asosasion a mangrugi inton 2021. Isu pay ti nangidaulo iti seksion ti panagkonsulta iti estadistika ti asosasion ken ti kapitulona iti New Jersey.{{r|elect}} Isu ket napili a kas maysa a Fellow ti American Statistical Association idi 2013.{{r|bpf}} ==Dagiti Reperensia== <references> <ref name=bp>{{citation|url=https://community.amstat.org/biop/aboutus/history|title=The History of the Biopharmaceutical Section of the American Statistical Association|publisher=American Statistical Association|access-date=2025-06-27}}</ref> <ref name=bpf>{{citation|url=https://community.amstat.org/biop/awards/asafellow|title=ASA Fellow Members in the Biopharmaceutical Section|publisher=American Statistical Association|access-date=2025-06-27}}</ref> <ref name=consult>{{citation|url=https://ww2.amstat.org/consultantdirectory/viewprofile.cfm?ID=3940|title=Dr. Maria Matilde Sanchez-Kam|work=Directory of Statistical Consultants|publisher=American Statistical Association|access-date=2025-06-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260106125954/https://ww2.amstat.org/consultantdirectory/viewprofile.cfm?ID=3940|archive-date=2026-01-06|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=elect>{{citation|url=https://www.amstat.org/news-listing/2021/10/08/katherine-ensor-elected-2022-asa-president|title=Katherine Ensor Elected 2022 ASA President|publisher=American Statistical Association|access-date=2025-06-27}}</ref> </references> {{Authority control|state=collapsed}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sanchez-Kam, Matilde}} [[Kategoria:Tawen ti pannakayanak a nayaw-awan (sibibiag a tattao)]] [[Kategoria:Sibibiag a tattao]] [[Kategoria:Dagiti Amerikano nga estadistika]] [[Kategoria:Dagiti babbai nga Amerikano nga estadistiko]] [[Kategoria:Dagiti estadistiko ti Filipinas]] [[Kategoria:Dagiti babbai a sientista a Filipino]] [[Kategoria:Dagiti Filipino nga emigrante idiay Estados Unidos]] [[Kategoria:Unibersidad ti Filipinas Los Baños alumni]] [[Kategoria:Alumni ti Unibersidad ti Estado ti Pennsylvania]] [[Kategoria:Dagiti Kakadua ti Kappon ti Estadistika ti Amerika]] t8j26saxad2ggl0ia0ateto3gazrt6z