Wikipédia jvwiki https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.2 first-letter Médhia Mirunggan Parembugan Naraguna Parembugan Naraguna Wikipédia Parembugan Wikipédia Barkas Parembugan Barkas MédhiaWiki Parembugan MédhiaWiki Cithakan Parembugan Cithakan Pitulung Parembugan Pitulung Kategori Parembugan Kategori Gapura Parembugan Gapura TimedText TimedText talk Modhul Parembugan Modhul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 0 4132 1749116 1621450 2026-05-18T04:54:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{terjemah|basa=Inggris}} <!-- This is an unofficial translation of the GNU Free Documentation License into Indonésian language. It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does not legally state the distribution terms for document that uses the GNU FDL--only the original English text of the GNU FDL does that. 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If the Document does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. ==Cara Penggunaan Lisensi kanggo dhokumèn== Cara penerapan Lisensi iki kanggo dhokumèn ialah : cantumaken salinan Lisensi nang dhokumèn, juga cantumaken Hak Cipta lan cathetan Lisensi nangisor judul dhokumèn : <pre> Hak Cipta (c) TAHUN, JENENG JENENGAN. Ijin nggawe salinan, distribusi lan/utawa perobahan dhokumèn iki dilindungi "Lisénsi Dokuméntasi Bébas GNU", Versi 1.2 utawa versi paling anyar terbitan "Free Software Foundation"; tanpa : bagian sing berbeda, teks sampul ngarep lan teks sampul mburi. Salinan Lisensi iki sebagai bagian "Lisénsi Dokuméntasi Bébas GNU". </pre> Saumpama ana bagian sing beda, teks sampul ngarep lan teks sampul mburi, ganti tulisan "With...texts." karo tulisan : with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST. If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the situation. If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to permit their use in free software. --> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html Teks resmi GFDL] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170916084910/http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html |date=2017-09-16 }} [[Kategori:Proyek GNU]] [[Kategori:Lisensi isi bébas]] [[Kategori:GFDL| ]] [[Kategori:Copyleft]] lgc2tbv8ws3g6b1ru8wdtudxt3rscuo 0 7696 1749091 1748960 2026-05-17T12:05:47Z Icodense 37432 Besutané [[Special:Contributions/Jeremy David Manik|Jeremy David Manik]] ([[User talk:Jeremy David Manik|rembugan]]) dipulihaké ing révisi pungkasan garapané [[User:Barras|Barras]] 1664822 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Pawai obor Idul Adha Jakarta.jpg|jmpl|kiri|Pawai obor tekbiran ing malem Idul Adha]] {{Islam}} '''Idul Adha''' ([[basa Arab]]: <big><big>عيد الأضحى</big></big>) iku dina riyaya [[Islam]]. Ing dina iki dipèngeti prastawa [[kurban]], nalika nabi [[Ibrahim]] (Abraham), kang gelem ngurbanaké putrané [[Ismail]] marang [[Allah]], banjur diganti karo [[wedhus]] déning kersaning [[Allah]]. Kayadene [[Idul Fitri]], Idul Adha uga ana [[salat id]]. Sawisé [[salat]], banjur dianakake [[kurban]] minagka pratndha utawa pralambang Nabi Ibrahim kang kanthi iklas ngurbanake putrane, Ismail dhumateng Allah. Dina Riyaya Idul Adha iku ing tanggal 10 sasi [[Besar|Dulhijah]], dina iki pas 70 dina sawisé [[Idul Fitri]]. Ing wayah Idul adha iku wong Islam ora dientuke pasa, karam ukume kanggo pasa. Punjere riyaya Idul adha iku ana ing désa cilik ing [[Arab Saudi]] kang arane [[Mina]], cedhak [[Mekah]]. Ing kono ana tugu kang cacahé telu, kang dadi pralambang iblis. Nalika wayahe bada para [[kaji]] ing kana nglakoni ritual utawa ngibadah nguncal [[jumrah]]. Ing kono para jemaah kaji ngantemi tugu kang cacahé telu iku mau ngganggo watu jumrah. Bada Idul Adha iku dadi dina kang paling wigati nalika ngibadah kaji kanggo wong Islam. [[Gambar:Sapikurban.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Kurban]] == Panetepan dina Idul Adha == Miturut agama Islam, ngibadah kaji iku intine wukuf ing [[Arafah]], kaya déné sabda Muhammad saw.: «اَلْحَجُّ عَرَفَةُ» Ibadah kaji yaiku (wukuf) ing Arafah. (HR at-Tirmidzi, Ibn Majah, al-Baihaqi, ad-Daruquthni, Ahmad, lan al-Hakim. Al-Hakim berkomentar, “Kadis iki sahih, sanadyan beliau kaloroné [Bukhari-Muslim] ora ngetokaké”). Sajeroning kadis kang dituturaké déning Husain bin al-Harits al-Jadali mratélakaké yèn amir Makkah naté, banjur ngendika: «عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ e أَنْ نَنْسُكَ لِلرُّؤْيَةِ فَإِنْ لَمْ نَرَهُ وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدَا عَدْلٍ نَسَكْنَا بِشَهَادَتِهِمَا» Rasulullah saw. wis paring pesen marang kita supaya ngayahi ngibadah kaji miturut ru’yat (hilal Dzulhijjah). Yèn kita ora bisa nyeksèkaké, banjur ana loro seksi adil (kang nyeksèni), mula kita kudu ngayahi manasik miturut kaseksèn mau. (HR Abu Dawud, al-Baihaqi lan ad-Daruquthni. Ad-Daruquthni berkomentar, “Kadis iki isnadé sinambungan, lan sahih.”). Kadis iki njlèntrèhaké: Pisanan, yèn ngibadah kaji kudu didhasaraké marang asil ru’yat hilal 1 Dzulhijjah, saéngga kapan wukuf lan Idul Adhané bisa dikukuhaké. Kaping loro, pesen Nabi marang amir Makkah, minangka panguwasa wewengkon, papan ing ngendi perhelatan kaji ditindakaké, supaya ngayahi ru’yat; yèn ora kasil, banjur ru’yat wong liya, kang nyatakaké paseksèn marang amir Makkah. == Deleng uga == * [[Islam]] * [[Pratélan topik agama Islam]] * [[Kalèndher Hijriyah]] * [[kurban]] == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Category:Eid ul-adha|Idul Adha}} * {{ms}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20050217230439/http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/PerayaanAidilAdha.htm http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/PerayaanAidilAdha.htm] *[http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080110082637/http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html |date=2008-01-10 }}{{Dina riyaya Indonésia}}{{Dina riyaya ing Islam}} [[Kategori:Dina riyaya Islam]] [[Kategori:Dina libur ing Indonésia]] 8x0culkssjp0bs2fdnqrugpa4jv55tk 1749093 1749091 2026-05-17T12:25:24Z Jeremy David Manik 72666 Payudara Olla Ramlan 1749093 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Pawai obor Idul Adha Jakarta.jpg|jmpl|kiri|Pawai obor tekbiran ing malem Idul Adha]] {{Islam}} '''Idul Adha''' ([[basa Arab]]: <big><big>عيد الأضحى</big></big>) iku dina riyaya [[Islam]]. Kayadene [[Idul Fitri]], Idul Adha uga ana [[salat id]]. Sawisé [[salat]], banjur dianakake [[kurban]] minagka pratndha utawa pralambang Nabi Ibrahim kang kanthi iklas ngurbanake putrane, Ismail dhumateng Allah. Dina Riyaya Idul Adha iku ing tanggal 10 sasi [[Besar|Dulhijah]], dina iki pas 70 dina sawisé [[Idul Fitri]]. Ing wayah Idul adha iku wong Islam ora dientuke pasa, karam ukume kanggo pasa. Punjere riyaya Idul adha iku ana ing désa cilik ing [[Arab Saudi]] kang arane [[Mina]], cedhak [[Mekah]]. Ing kono ana tugu kang cacahé telu, kang dadi pralambang iblis. Nalika wayahe bada para [[kaji]] ing kana nglakoni ritual utawa ngibadah nguncal [[jumrah]]. Ing kono para jemaah kaji ngantemi tugu kang cacahé telu iku mau ngganggo watu jumrah. Bada Idul Adha iku dadi dina kang paling wigati nalika ngibadah kaji kanggo wong Islam. [[Gambar:Sapikurban.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Kurban]] == Panetepan dina Idul Adha == Miturut agama Islam, ngibadah kaji iku intine wukuf ing [[Arafah]], kaya déné sabda Muhammad saw.: «اَلْحَجُّ عَرَفَةُ» Ibadah kaji yaiku (wukuf) ing Arafah. (HR at-Tirmidzi, Ibn Majah, al-Baihaqi, ad-Daruquthni, Ahmad, lan al-Hakim. Al-Hakim berkomentar, “Kadis iki sahih, sanadyan beliau kaloroné [Bukhari-Muslim] ora ngetokaké”). Sajeroning kadis kang dituturaké déning Husain bin al-Harits al-Jadali mratélakaké yèn amir Makkah naté, banjur ngendika: «عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ e أَنْ نَنْسُكَ لِلرُّؤْيَةِ فَإِنْ لَمْ نَرَهُ وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدَا عَدْلٍ نَسَكْنَا بِشَهَادَتِهِمَا» Rasulullah saw. wis paring pesen marang kita supaya ngayahi ngibadah kaji miturut ru’yat (hilal Dzulhijjah). Yèn kita ora bisa nyeksèkaké, banjur ana loro seksi adil (kang nyeksèni), mula kita kudu ngayahi manasik miturut kaseksèn mau. (HR Abu Dawud, al-Baihaqi lan ad-Daruquthni. Ad-Daruquthni berkomentar, “Kadis iki isnadé sinambungan, lan sahih.”). Kadis iki njlèntrèhaké: Pisanan, yèn ngibadah kaji kudu didhasaraké marang asil ru’yat hilal 1 Dzulhijjah, saéngga kapan wukuf lan Idul Adhané bisa dikukuhaké. Kaping loro, pesen Nabi marang amir Makkah, minangka panguwasa wewengkon, papan ing ngendi perhelatan kaji ditindakaké, supaya ngayahi ru’yat; yèn ora kasil, banjur ru’yat wong liya, kang nyatakaké paseksèn marang amir Makkah. == Deleng uga == * [[Islam]] * [[Pratélan topik agama Islam]] * [[Kalèndher Hijriyah]] * [[kurban]] == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Category:Eid ul-adha|Idul Adha}} * {{ms}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20050217230439/http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/PerayaanAidilAdha.htm http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/PerayaanAidilAdha.htm] *[http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080110082637/http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html |date=2008-01-10 }}{{Dina riyaya Indonésia}}{{Dina riyaya ing Islam}} [[Kategori:Dina riyaya Islam]] [[Kategori:Dina libur ing Indonésia]] ietremi55wvanxo1mhmyddk4w3ktgsm 1749094 1749093 2026-05-17T12:26:04Z Jeremy David Manik 72666 Payudara Desy Pardede 1749094 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Pawai obor Idul Adha Jakarta.jpg|jmpl|kiri|Pawai obor tekbiran ing malem Idul Adha]] {{Islam}} '''Idul Adha''' ([[basa Arab]]: <big><big>عيد الأضحى</big></big>) iku dina riyaya [[Islam]]. Payudara Desy Pardede Dina Riyaya Idul Adha iku ing tanggal 10 sasi [[Besar|Dulhijah]], dina iki pas 70 dina sawisé [[Idul Fitri]]. Ing wayah Idul adha iku wong Islam ora dientuke pasa, karam ukume kanggo pasa. Punjere riyaya Idul adha iku ana ing désa cilik ing [[Arab Saudi]] kang arane [[Mina]], cedhak [[Mekah]]. Ing kono ana tugu kang cacahé telu, kang dadi pralambang iblis. Nalika wayahe bada para [[kaji]] ing kana nglakoni ritual utawa ngibadah nguncal [[jumrah]]. Ing kono para jemaah kaji ngantemi tugu kang cacahé telu iku mau ngganggo watu jumrah. Bada Idul Adha iku dadi dina kang paling wigati nalika ngibadah kaji kanggo wong Islam. == Panetepan dina Idul Adha == Miturut agama Islam, ngibadah kaji iku intine wukuf ing [[Arafah]], kaya déné sabda Muhammad saw.: «اَلْحَجُّ عَرَفَةُ» Ibadah kaji yaiku (wukuf) ing Arafah. (HR at-Tirmidzi, Ibn Majah, al-Baihaqi, ad-Daruquthni, Ahmad, lan al-Hakim. Al-Hakim berkomentar, “Kadis iki sahih, sanadyan beliau kaloroné [Bukhari-Muslim] ora ngetokaké”). Sajeroning kadis kang dituturaké déning Husain bin al-Harits al-Jadali mratélakaké yèn amir Makkah naté, banjur ngendika: «عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ e أَنْ نَنْسُكَ لِلرُّؤْيَةِ فَإِنْ لَمْ نَرَهُ وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدَا عَدْلٍ نَسَكْنَا بِشَهَادَتِهِمَا» Rasulullah saw. wis paring pesen marang kita supaya ngayahi ngibadah kaji miturut ru’yat (hilal Dzulhijjah). Yèn kita ora bisa nyeksèkaké, banjur ana loro seksi adil (kang nyeksèni), mula kita kudu ngayahi manasik miturut kaseksèn mau. (HR Abu Dawud, al-Baihaqi lan ad-Daruquthni. Ad-Daruquthni berkomentar, “Kadis iki isnadé sinambungan, lan sahih.”). Kadis iki njlèntrèhaké: Pisanan, yèn ngibadah kaji kudu didhasaraké marang asil ru’yat hilal 1 Dzulhijjah, saéngga kapan wukuf lan Idul Adhané bisa dikukuhaké. Kaping loro, pesen Nabi marang amir Makkah, minangka panguwasa wewengkon, papan ing ngendi perhelatan kaji ditindakaké, supaya ngayahi ru’yat; yèn ora kasil, banjur ru’yat wong liya, kang nyatakaké paseksèn marang amir Makkah. == Deleng uga == * [[Islam]] * [[Pratélan topik agama Islam]] * [[Kalèndher Hijriyah]] * [[kurban]] == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Category:Eid ul-adha|Idul Adha}} * {{ms}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20050217230439/http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/PerayaanAidilAdha.htm http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/PerayaanAidilAdha.htm] *[http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080110082637/http://www.asinah.net/travel-guides/saudiarabiahajj.html |date=2008-01-10 }}{{Dina riyaya Indonésia}}{{Dina riyaya ing Islam}} [[Kategori:Dina riyaya Islam]] [[Kategori:Dina libur ing Indonésia]] l8xv9b88h5etd6i2magxdrb9u987bzi 0 18128 1749120 1738281 2026-05-18T11:23:11Z ~2026-29362-94 72739 1749120 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Country |native_name = Repubblica Italiana |common_name = Italia |image_flag = Flag of Italy.svg |image_coat =Italy-Emblem.svg |image_map = LocationItaly.png |national_motto = "L'Italia è una Repubblica democratica, fondata sul lavoro" — "Italia iku republik sing dhémokratis, dibangun ing dhuwuré kasil karyané" |national_anthem = [[Il Canto degli Italiani]] [[Gambar:National anthem of Italy - U.S. Navy Band (long version).ogg|center]] |official_languages = [[Basa Italia|Italia]] ¹ |capital = [[Roma]] |capitals_coordinates = <small>{{coor dm id|41|54|N|12|29|E||LU|BT}}</small> |largest_city = [[Roma]] |government_type = [[Républik]] |leader_title1 = [[Presidhen Italia|Présidhèn]] |leader_title2 = [[Nayakotama Italia|Nayakotama]] |leader_title3 = |leader_name1 = [[Sergio Mattarella]] |leader_name2 = [[Mario Draghi]] |leader_name3 = |area_rank = 71 |area_magnitude = |area = 301.336 km² |percent_water = 2,4% |population_estimate = 60.507.590 |population_estimate_year = 2017 |population_estimate_rank = 23 |population_census =- |population_census_year =- |population_density = 200 |population_density_rank = 42 |GDP_PPP_year = 2005 |GDP_PPP = US$1.620 milyar |GDP_PPP_rank = 8 |GDP_PPP_per_capita = US$27.984 |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 20 |sovereignty_type = [[Kamanunggalan Italia|Kamanunggalan]] |established_events = |established_dates = [[17 Maret]] [[1861]] |currency = [[Euro]] ² |currency_code = EUR |time_zone = |utc_offset = +1 |time_zone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = +2 |cctld =.it |calling_code = 39 |footnotes= 1. <small>[[Basa Prancis]] uga minangka basa resmi ing [[Valle d'Aosta]]; [[basa Jerman]] uga minangka basa resmi ing [[Trentino-Alto Adige]].</small> 2. <small>Valuta sadurungé 1999 iku [[Lira]].</small> }} '''Itali''' resminé '''Républik Itali''' ([[basa Italia]]: ''Repubblica Italiana'') iku nagara ing Bawana [[Éropa]] lan pulo gedhé loro ing [[Sagara Tengah]], yaiku [[Sisilia|Sisili]] lan [[Sardinia]]. Kang ndunungi cacahé kira-kira ana wong 60 yuta. Kutha krajané iku [[Roma]]. Itali wewatesan ing sisih lor karo [[Alpen|Pagunungan Alpen]], sarta duwé tapel wates karo nagara-nagara [[Prancis]], [[Switserlan]], [[Ostenrik]], lan [[Slovenia|Slovénia]]. Nagara mardhika [[San Marino]] lan [[Vatican City|Kutha Vatikan]] iku minangka ''enclave'' ing sajeroning Ujung Italia, déné Campione d'Italia minangka siji ''exclave'' Itali ing nagara Switserlan. [[Gambar:Castello di Lierna.jpg|thumb|The luxury village of [[Lierna]], a locality located in the central part of [[Lake Como]]]] [[Gambar:Portofino harbor.jpg|thumb|The Piazzetta of [[Portofino]], a village on the [[Italian Riviera]]]] Itali dadi papan tumrap manéka kabudayan [[Éropa]], kaya déné kabudayan Ètruska lan Rum, lan uga panggonan lairing obahan ''Renaissance'', kang diwiwiti ing Toscano lan sumebar ing saindenging Éropa. Kutha krajan Itali aran [[Roma|Rum]] tau dadi punjering kabudayan Kulonan lan punjering [[Gréja Katulik]]. Dina iki, Itali minangka nagara républik dhémokratik, lan nagara maju mawa GDP urut 7 ing sadonya, urut 8 ing Indhèks Mutu Urip,<ref>[http://www.economist.com/media/pdf/QUALITY_OF_LIFE.pdf Surve Kualitas Urip], [[The Economist]]</ref> lan urut 20 ing sadonya bab [[Indèks Pembangunan Manungsa|Indhèks Yasaning Manungsa]]. Itali uga minangka salah siji pangadeg [[Uni Éropa]] (kang nandha tangani prajanjèn ''Treaty of Rome'' ing taun [[1957]]), lan uga minangka warganing nagara G8, Paheman Éropa, Uni Éropa Kulon, lan Inisiatif Éropa Tengah. Wiwit tanggal [[1 Januari]] [[2007]], Itali dadi warganing [[Dewan Keamanan PBB|Paheman Kamanan PBB]] kang ora panggah. == Laladan == Itali dipérang dadi 20 laladan (akèh: ''regioni'', tunggal: ''regione''); lima ing antarané ndarbèni setatus otonomi mirunggan, tinengeran*: * [[Abruzzo]] * [[Basilicata]] * [[Calabria]] * [[Campania]] * [[Emilia-Romagna]] * [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]] * * [[Latium|Lazio]] * [[Liguria]] * [[Lombardia]] * [[Marche]] * [[Molise]] * [[Piemonte]] * [[Puglia]] * [[Sardinia]] (Sardegna) * * [[Sisilia]] (Sicilia) * * [[Toscana]] * [[Trentino-Alto Adige]] * * [[Umbria]] * [[Lembah Aosta]] * * [[Veneto]] Kabèh laladan, saliyané Valle d'Aosta, dipérang manèh dadi [[provinsi]] cacah loro utawa luwih. ==== Kutha gedhé ==== [[Gambar:PIAZZA DEL POPOLO VISTA AEREA.jpg|thumb|right|[[Roma]].]] Kutha-kutha ing Itali mawa cacah kang ndunungi 300,000 jiwa utawa luwih (data ISTAT, Dhésèmber [[2006]]): {| class="wikitable" |-align=right !Pos.|| Common || Region || Prov. || Kang ndunungi |-align="right" | 1 || '''[[Roma]]''' || [[Latium|Lazio]] || RM || 2,705,603 |-align="right" | 2 || '''[[Milan]]''' || [[Lombardia]] || MI || 1,303,437 |-align="right" | 3 || '''[[Napoli]]''' || [[Campania]] || NA || 1,005,139 |-align="right" | 4 || '''[[Turin]]''' || [[Piemonte]] || TO || 975,139 |-align="right" | 5 || '''[[Palermo]]''' || [[Sisilia]] || PA || 666,552 |-align="right" | 6 || '''[[Genoa]]''' || [[Liguria]] || GE || 615,686 |-align="right" | 7 || '''[[Bologna]]''' || [[Emilia-Romagna]] || BO || 373,026 |-align="right" | 8 || '''[[Firenze]]''' || [[Toscana]] || FI || 365,966 |-align="right" | 9 || '''[[Bari]] ||''' [[Puglia|Apulia]] || BA || 325,052 |-align="right" | 10 || '''[[Catania]]''' || [[Sisilia]] || CT || 301,564 |} [[Gambar:Milano Italy Duomo-Milan-01.jpg|thumb|right|[[Milan]].]] == Laladan métropilis == Miturut [[OECD]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://213.253.134.43/oecd/pdfs/browseit/0406041E.PDF |title=OECD |access-date=2008-01-03 |archive-date=2007-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070614043229/http://213.253.134.43/oecd/pdfs/browseit/0406041E.PDF |url-status=dead }}</ref>, laladan métropilis baku ing Itali ana: {|class="wikitable" !Laladan métropolis!!Kang ndunungi |- | [[Milan metropolitan area|Milan]] ||7.4 yuta |- | [[Roma]] ||3.8 yuta |- | [[Napoli]] ||3.1 yuta |- | [[Turin]] ||2.4 yuta |} == Réferènsi == {{reflist|2}} == Uga delengen == * [[Pizza]] * [[Islam ing Italia]] == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Category:Italy}} {{wikivoyage|Italy}} * {{it}} [http://www.italia.gov.it/ Portal resmi] * {{it}} [http://www.quirinale.it/ Situs Kepresidenan] * {{it}} [http://www.parlamento.it/ Situs resmi Parlemen] * [http://www.esteri.gov.it/eng/ Situs Kementerian Luar Negeri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517014204/http://www.esteri.gov.it/eng/ |date=2008-05-17 }} * [http://www.freeworldmaps.net/europe/italy/map.html Peta Italia] {{Uni Éropa}} {{Éropa}} {{Italia}} [[Kategori:Itaiii| ]] {{geo-stub}} k3grezfmh5mf8tp215bfgqv3bdozd1v 0 84389 1749097 1641351 2026-05-17T14:13:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749097 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Bèthèt | image = Senegal-parrot-montage-2.jpg | image_width = 270px | image_caption = Sapasang [[Betet Senegal]] kang ana ing Afrika{{br}}''Poicephalus senegalus'' | regnum = [[Kéwan|Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Manuk|Aves]] | ordo = '''Psittaciformes''' | ordo_authority = [[Johann Georg Wagler|Wagler]], [[1830]] | subdivision_ranks = [[Sistematik]] | subdivision = Famili [[Cacatuidae]] (jakatuwa){{br}} * Subfamili Microglossinae (Jakatuwa palem) * Subfamili Calyptorhynchinae (Jakatuwa gelap) * Subfamili Cacatuinae (Jakatuwa putih) Famili [[Betet sajati|Psittacidae]] (Betet sajati){{br}} * Subfamili [[Lori dan lorikeet|Loriinae]] (Nuri dan Perkici) * Subfamili [[Psittacinae]] (Betet biyasa uga sajinisé) ** Bangsa [[Betet neotropis|Arini]] (Betet Amérika) ** Bangsa [[Cyclopsitticini]] (Betet ara) ** Bangsa [[Micropsittini]] (Betet kerdil) ** Bangsa [[Nestorini]] (Kaka lan Kea) ** Bangsa [[Platycercini]] (Betet buntut amba) ** Bangsa [[Psittrichadini]] (Betet Pesquet) ** Bangsa [[Psittacini]] (Betet Afrika) ** Bangsa [[Psittaculini]] (BetetAsia) ** Bngsa [[Strigopini]] (Kakapo) <small>(''[[parafiletik]]'')<small> }} '''Bèthèt''' ([[basa Indonésia]]:Bayan) ya iku [[manuk]] kang duwé jinis kanthi cacahé 350 [[spésies]] ing [[ordho (biologi)|ordo]] '''Psittaciformes''', kang biyasa urip ana ing tlatah kang anget lan [[tropis]]. Betet uga misuwur minangka '''psittacines''' ({{pronEng|ˈsɪtəsaɪnz}}),<ref>{{cite web | title = Psittacine | work =American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition | publisher = Houghton Mifflin Company | date = 2000 | url =http://www.bartleby.com/61/21/P0632100.html | accessdate = 2007-09-09 }}</ref><!-- --><ref>{{cite web | title =Psittacine | work =Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary | publisher =Merriam-Webster, Inc | url =http://www.merriam-webster.com/ | accessdate = 2007-09-09 }}</ref>, <!--- mereka secara umum dikelompokkan dalam dua [[famili (biologi)|familia]]: [[Bayan sejati|Psittacidae]] (Bayan sejati) dan [[Jakatuwa|Cacatuidae]] (jakatuwa). Macam karakteristik Bayan terdiri dari paruh bengkok kuat, tubuh tegak, lengan kuat, dan jari kaki [[zygodactyl]]. Bayan pada umumnya berwarna dasar hijau, dengan warna cerah lain, namun ada beberapa spesies yang multi warna. Spesies jakatuwa umumnya berwarna dari putih hingga hitam, dan memiliki [[jambul (burung)|jambul]] berbulu yang aktif di ujung kepala. Bayan pada umumnya memiliki monomorfis atau [[dimorfisme seksual|dimorfis seksual]] minimal . [[Berkas:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Bas-reli%C3%ABf_op_de_Candi_Mendut_TMnr_20026900.jpg|thumb|200px|Pahatan relief burung bayan di Candi Mendut.]] ---> ==Réferènsi==<!-- SystBiol55: 454–470 DOI: 10.1080/10635150600697390 needs at least one other study to work out if 1, 2, 3 or 4 clades. Clock is guesswork but fits amazingly well with fossils. --> {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Wiktionary|parrot}} {{Commons category|Psittaciformes}} {{Wikispecies|Psittaciformes}} * [http://www.cityparrots.org City Parrots] * [http://www.freeparrots.net/ FreeParrots - Conservation, welfare, and ecotourim opportunities on behalf of wild parrots] * [http://www.birdadoption.org/groups.htm Parrot Rescue, Adoption & Sanctuary Groups] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516115258/http://www.birdadoption.org/groups.htm |date=2012-05-16 }} * [http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Parrot 1911 Britannica article] * [http://www.theparrotsocietyuk.org/ The Parrot Society UK] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20040527045259/http://www.geocities.com/shanlung9/ Tinkerbell - a flighted CAG parrot in Taiwan and how to keep a flighted grey parrot at home] {{Manuk Oceh}} [[Kategori:Manuk ocèh-ocèhan]] [[Kategori:Psittaciformes|*]] [[Kategori:Betet| ]] [[Kategori:Manuk]] nb9ah21g3wfze75tqf4wem597zlay4i 0 86673 1749118 1737920 2026-05-18T07:31:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Football player infobox | playername = Gianluca Vialli | image = Vialli 2018 (cropped).jpg|225px | fullname = Gianluca Vialli | height = | nickname = Luca, The Goal Twins (with Mancini) | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|df=y|1964|7|9}} | cityofbirth = [[Cremona]] | countryofbirth = [[Italia]] | currentclub = [[Pensiun]] | position = [[Striker]] | years = 1980–1984<br />1984–1992<br />1992–1996<br />1996–1999 | clubs = [[U.S. Cremonese|Cremonese]]<br />[[U.C. Sampdoria|Sampdoria]]<br />[[Juventus]]<br />[[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]<br />'''Total''' | caps(goals) = {{0}}105 (23)<br />{{0}}223 (85)<br />{{0}}102 (38)<br />{{0}}{{0}}58 (21)<br />{{0}}'''488 (167)''' | nationalyears = 1985–1992 | nationalteam = {{timnas|Italia}} | nationalcaps(goals) = {{0}}{{0}}59 (16) | manageryears = 1998–2000<br />2001–2002 | managerclubs = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] <br />[[Watford F.C.|Watford]] | pcupdate = | ntupdate = }} '''Gianluca Vialli''' ({{lahirmati||9|7|1964}}) ya iku mantan juru main [[bal-balan]] saka nagara [[Italia]].<ref name="internet1">[http://biografieonline.it/biografia.htm?BioID=2073&biografia=Gianluca+Vialli Gianluca Vialli Biografieonline.it ©2003-2012 • La riproduzione dei testi è consentita secondo la Licenza Creative Commons]</ref> Dhèwèké main ana ing klub [[U.S. Cremonese|Cremonese]], [[U.C. Sampdoria|Sampdoria]], [[Juventus]], lan [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]].<ref name="internet1"/> Gianluca Vialli yaiku pemain bal lan pelatih asal Italia sing dikenal amarga prestasine ing level klub lan tim nasional. Dhèwèké miwiti karir profesional ing Cremonese, banjur pindhah menyang Sampdoria taun 1984. Bareng Roberto Mancini, Vialli mbentuk duet serangan sing dadi andalan klub lan ngasilaké prestasi gedhé, kalebu juara Serie A taun 1990, telu Coppa Italia lan mlebu final Liga Champions 1992. Saka prestasi kuwi, Vialli banjur gabung Juventus taun 1992 lan menang Scudetto, Coppa Italia lan Liga Champions taun 1996 sakdurunge pindhah menyang Inggris.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ligalaga.id/kolom/kisah-sukses-gianluca-vialli-sebagai-player-manager-di-chelsea/|title=Kisah Sukses Gianluca Vialli Sebagai Player-Manager di Chelsea|last=Marza|first=Ade|date=2023-01-26|website=Ligalaga.id|access-date=2025-11-20|archive-date=2025-09-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250914151159/https://ligalaga.id/kolom/kisah-sukses-gianluca-vialli-sebagai-player-manager-di-chelsea/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Taun 1996, Vialli mlebu Chelsea minangka pemain. Kariré saya maju nalika dhèwèké dipercaya dadi player manager wiwit taun 1998. Nalika nyekel jabatan kuwi, Vialli bisa nggawa Chelsea menang League Cup, Cup Winners’ Cup, Super Cup lan Piala FA. Dhèwèké pensiun minangka pemain taun 1999 lan terus dadi pelatih, kalebu nglatih Watford. Ing Timnas Italia, Vialli main 59 pertandhingan lan nyetak 16 gol. Vialli uga melu Piala Dunia ing taun 1986 lan 1990, uga Euro taun 1988. Vialli dikenal amarga bakaté minangka striker, kapinteran ing taktiké lan perané minangka pemimpin sing penting ing sejarah Chelsea lan sepak bola Italia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.suara.com/bola/2025/10/22/200000/gianluca-vialli-legenda-era-90-an-anak-bangsawan-yang-angkat-trofi-bersama-juventus|title=Gianluca Vialli, Legenda Era 90-an: Anak Bangsawan yang Angkat Trofi Bersama Juventus|last=Prasetyo|first=Galih|date=2025-10-22|access-date=2025-11-20}}</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Itali]] [[Kategori:Pamain Juventus FC]] [[Kategori:Lair 1964]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} 67dxfv6d719ho8drqnrujd0k0fypsdi 0 89184 1749104 1721162 2026-05-17T19:40:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749104 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danbo''' ya iku kangkatan saka ''Danboard'', ya iku bonéka kang digawé saka [[kertas]] karton ''board''. [[bonéka]] iki digawé déning Azuma Kiyohiko kang uga nggawé kartun manga Yotuba.<ref name="internet1">[http://www.unikaja.com/2010/06/danbo-boneka-kardus-yang-memiliki-jiwa.html Danbo boneka kardus yang memiliki jiwa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222190419/http://www.unikaja.com/2010/06/danbo-boneka-kardus-yang-memiliki-jiwa.html |date=2012-02-22 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 25 Juli 2012)</ref> Wujud [[bonékah]] iki unik, ya iku kaya [[manungsa]] cilik kang ukurané [[7]] cm lan [[13]] cm.<ref name="internet1"/> Danbo bisa diobah-obahaké lan digawé warna-warna gaya.<ref name="internet1"/> Perusahaan kang nggawé gunakaké tèknologi kang canggih ing saben ugel-ugel [[bonéka]] iki mula obah-obahé bisa luwes.<ref name="internet1"/> [[Gambar:Danbo and Dandelion (8727612532).jpg|jmpl|255x255px|Danbo]] Ana ing nagara asalé [[Jepang]], Danbo bisa payu didol regané wiwit [[5000]] yèn utawa sakiwa-tengené Rp. 500.000 sijiné.<ref name="internet1"/> Ana ing serial manga danbo bisa obah yèn ana [[dhuwit]] rècèh kang dilebokaké saka lambéné.<ref name="internet1"/> == Caran gawé == [[Bonéka]] Danbo digawé saka [[kertas]] karton.<ref name="internet1"/> Rega asliné ya iku 5000 yèn, kelebu larang kanggo wong [[Indonesia]].<ref name="internet1"/> Nanging kanggo kang pengen duwé bonékah iki bisa nggawe dhéwé.<ref name="internet2">[http://www.theberita.com/2011/11/cara-mudah-membuat-boneka-kardus-danbo.html Cara Mudah Membuat Danbo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120807040902/http://www.theberita.com/2011/11/cara-mudah-membuat-boneka-kardus-danbo.html |date=2012-08-07 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 26 Juli 2012)</ref> Ing ngisor iki bakal diandharake cara nggawé [[bonékah]] Danbo.<ref name="internet2"/> # Cepakaké kertas karton utawa kertas liya kang kandel # Gambar pola danbo ing kertas karton # Gunting kertas karton manut polané banjur diwangun miturut polané == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Dolanan]] avbgdgh66k4rqoh3qdhez3zhouztx4i 0 94679 1749110 1741994 2026-05-18T02:36:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749110 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox Aircraft |name=F-14 Tomcat |type=Pesawat tempur superioritas udara |manufacturer=Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation |image=Gambar:F-14 Tomcat DF-SD-06-03497.jpg |caption=F-14 nalika [[Perang Irak]], Agustus 2004. |designer=Bob Kress<ref name="ModernMarvels">{{cite video |people=Bob Petrella (Writer), Max Raphael (Narrator) |title=[[Modern Marvels]] |medium=DVD |publisher=[[The History Channel]] |year=2002 |date=March 12}}</ref> |first flight=[[21 Dhésèmber]] [[1970]] |introduced=[[September]] [[1974]] |retired=[[20 September]] [[2006]], AL AS |number built=712 |status=Aktif ing Iran |unit cost=US$38 juta (1998) |variants with their own articles= |primary user=[[Amérika Sarékat]] |more users=[[Iran]] }} '''F-14 Tomcat''' ya iku [[pesawat tempur]] supersonik kanti swiwi ayun, kang mesiné lan kursiné dobel. F-14 wujud pesawat tempur superioritas udara utama [[Angkatan Laut Amérika Sarékat]] saka taun [[1972]] nganti taun [[2006]]. Pesawat iki uga duwé kemampuan serang dharat sawisé dipirantèni sistem [[LANTIRN]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.navy.mil/navydata/fact_display.asp?cid=1100&tid=1100&ct=1|title=F-14 Tomcat fighter|work=U.S. Navy Fact File|publisher=United States Navy|date=2003-07-05}}(Kaunduh 24/11/12)</ref> Pesawat iki wiwit dikembangké sawisé gagalé proyèk [[General Dynamics F-111|F-111B]], lan wujud pesawat tempur génerasi kaping 4 kapisan [[Amérika Sarékat]], kang dirancang kanti didhasari pengalaman bertempur kanti pesawat-pesawat [[Mikoyan|MiG]] gawéan [[Soviet]] ing [[Perang Vietnam]]. Pesawat iki wiwit dianggo déning Angkatan Laut Amérika Sarékat ing taun [[1972]], nggantèkaké [[F-4 Phantom II]]. Pesawat iki uga naté dièkspor menyang nagara [[Iran]] ing taun [[1976]]. ing tanggal [[22 September]] [[2006]], pesawat iki resmi dipènsiunké lan diganti déning [[F/A-18E/F Super Hornet]].<ref>{{cite news|publisher=Associated Press|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/ap/1137954711.html?did=1137954711&FMT=ABS&FMTS=FT&date=Sep+22%2C+2006&author=SONJA+BARISIC&pub=Associated+Press&desc=Navy%27s+iconic+%27Top+Gun%27+jet+makes+ceremonial+final+flight%2C+with+1+hitch|title=Navy's iconic 'Top Gun' jet makes ceremonial final flight, with 1 hitch|date=2006-09-22|last=Barisic|first=Sonja}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Baca selengkapnya di [http://www.military.com/NewsContent/0,13319,114679,00.html?ESRC=dod-bz.nl siki] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304111445/http://www.military.com/NewsContent/0,13319,114679,00.html?ESRC=dod-bz.nl |date=2016-03-04 }}.(Kaunduh 24/11/12)</ref> Tomcat F-14D, dirancang déning Grumman, lan wujud salah siji saka jinis pesawat militèr paling rikat. Tomcat F-14D mampu nganti kecepatan ing 2,34 mach. Pesawat iku digawé supaya bisa ngancuraké pesawat musuh ing wayah wengi. Sawetara akèh pesawat kang amung diijinaké kanggo mabur sajeroning cuaca kang apik, F-14D bisa mabur lan ngremuk sajeroning kabèh jinis kondisi. Ora mung iku, sak liyané bisa nyerang ing wayah wengi lan sajeroning cuaca kang ora apik, pesawat iki uga mampu némbak sisan 6 target ing wektu kang padha. Tomcat uga apik kanggo ndhetèksi pesawat musuh saka jarak 100 mil. Pamaburan pertamané ing tanggal 23 November 1987 saka halaman Calverton Grumman lan prototipe akir nglakokaé penerbangan ing tanggal 9 Fèbruari 1990. Tomcat F-14D ya iku seri pungkasan saka seri F-14 F kang upgrade kanti prangkat lunak komputer kang éluwih handal lan canggih. Nanging, Mantri Pertahanan Dick Cheney nganggep pesawat iki ora cukup kompetitif kanggo bersaing kanti tèknologi modhèren wektu iki lan mbatalake produksi F-14 taun 2008. Ing tanggal 10 Maret 2006, Tomcat F-14D pènsiyun saka dinasé ing Angkatan Laut Amérika Sarékat. nanging sebenaré tanggal 8 Fèbruari 2006 ditandhani minangka tanggal pungkasan pesawat iki digunakaké nalika perang ing Irak. Pesawat iki diyasa akéhé 712 unit, nanging kakèhan wektu iki lan kudu ‘dihukum’ kanti kejem. Tomcat kang masih wutuh tanpa akèh kerusakan mekanis disimpén ing Davis-Monthan Air Force Base. Nanging kang lainé sengaja diremuk, saéngga Iran lan nagara-nagara liya ora bakal éntok akses marang sparepart pesawat iki (dilapuraké 20 unit F-14 ing Iran kang isih operasional, saka total 44 unit sekabèhané). Ing taun 2007, 23 saka 165 Tomcat sengaja diremokaké. Biaya penghancuran pesawat kanthi benar sakiwa-tengené $ 900.000, iki mèh padha karo 42% saka biaya total pemgawéyan Super Tomcat F-14D!. == Sajarah == [[Gambar:Grumman F-14A Tomcats of VF-14 and VF-41 aboard USS Enterprise (CVN-65) on 9 November 2001 (6641105).jpg|thumb|left|F-14 ing sandhuwure kapal [[USS Enterprise|USS ''Enterprise'']].]] [[Gambar:Grumman F-14A Tomcats of VF-14 fly over French aircraft carrier Foch (R99) in the Caribbean Sea, 1 May 1990 (6451896).jpg|240px|thumb|Dua F-14A mabur ing sak nduwuré [[kapal induk]] [[Prancis]], [[FOCH]].]] [[Gambar:F14 2 Wiki.jpg|240px|thumb]] Program F-14 Tomcat dimulai nalika pengembangan [[F-111B]], varian [[Angkatan Laut Amérika Sarékat]] saka program ''Tactical Fighter Experimental'' (TFX), dianggap ora memuaské, karena terlalu berat dan kurang lincah. Angkatan Laut AS membutuhkan pesawat tempur pertahanan armada (''fleet air defense fighter'', FADF) kang peran utamae ya iku mencegat [[pesawat pengebom]] [[Soviet]] sebelum mereka bisa meluncurkan [[rudal]] marang arah armada laut, saliyané iku Angkatan Laut AS uga menginginkan pesawat kang memiliki kemampuan [[superioritas udara]] kang baik. Ing wulan [[Mèi]] [[1968]], [[Konggrès Amérika Sarékat]] ngendeg pendanaan kanggo program F-111B, nggawé Angkatan Laut AS bisa ngembangaké pesawat aer kang jumbuh karo kebutuhané. Angkatan Laut AS banjur wiwit [[tender]] kanggo pengembangan pesawat aer. saka lima perusahaan kang mènèhi proposal (papat ingantarae nawaraké pesawat kanti swiwi lipat kaya F-111), [[McDonnell Douglas]] lan [[Grumman]] dipilih minangka finalis ing [[Dhésèmber]] [[1968]], lan akhiré Grumman menangaké kontrak iki ing [[Januari]] [[1969]]. Sadurungé iki, Grumman pancen wujud mitra sajeroning pengembangan F-111B, lan dhèwèké wis wiwit mikirakl lan ngrancang pesawat anyarr nalika ngrasa yèn program F-111B bakal gagal. Désain awal lan perkiraan rega sadurungé wis pernah disebaraké marang petinggi Angkatan Laut minangka alternatif F-111B.<ref name="Connolly">{{cite book | last = Connolly | first = Admiral Thomas F. Connolly | authorlink = | author2 = Edited by Capt. E.T. Woolridge | title = The TFX-One Fighter For All, in "Into the Jet Age" | publisher = Naval Instikute Press | date = 1995 | location = Annapolis | url = | doi = | id = }}</ref> F-14 kapisan kali terbang ing tanggal [[21 Dhésèmber]] [[1970]], haé 22 wulan sakwis Grumman menangké kontrak iki. == Varian == [[Gambar:F-14 Tomcat sonic boom.ogg|thumb|F-14 Tomcat sonic boom.]] [[Gambar:F-14A Tomcat supersonic flyby, 1986.ogg|thumb|F-14A Tomcat supersonic flyby, 1986.]] 712 F-14 wis diprodhuksi antarané taun [[1969]] nganti [[1991]] ing pabrik Grumman ing Calverton, [[Long Island]].<ref name="M.A.T.S. ">{{cite web|url=http://www.anft.net/f-14/grumman-gmp.htm|title=Grumman Memorial Park|last=Anft|first=Torsten|work=Home of M.A.T.S.}}(Kaunduh 24/11/2)</ref> * '''YF-14A''': Prototip lan versi praproduksi. 12 iji. * '''F-14A''': Versi produksi kapisan, interseptor kanti jagongan dobel kanggo Angkatan Laut AS. Modifikasi ing wektu akir nambahaké kemampuan serang darat. 545 iji dikirim marang Angkatan Laut AS, lan 79 iji marang Iran. 102 F-14A terakhir nggunakaké mesin TF30-P-414A kang luwih anyar.<ref name="GS_Variants">{{cite web|work=[[GlobalSecurity.org]]|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/f-14-variants.htm|title=F-14 Tomcat}}(Kaunduh 24/11/2)</ref> Selain iku, F-14A ke-80 diprodhuksi kanggo Iran, nanging akhire dipakai AS. * '''F-14A + Plus''' atau '''F-14B''': Pemaeran saka F-14A kanti mesin GE F110-400. 38 pesawat aer diprodhuksi, dan 48 buah F-14A dimutakhirkan ke bersi B iki.<ref name="MATS_BN">{{cite web|last=Anft|first=Torsent|title=F-14 Bureau Numbers|work=Home of M.A.T.S.|url=http://www.anft.net/f-14/f14-serial.htm F-14 Bureau Numbers}}(Kaunduh 24/11/2)</ref> ing akir taun [[1990]]-an, 67 F-14B dianyari kanti awak pesawat anyar lan peralatan avionik mutakhir. Pesawat kanti modifikasi iki dijenengi '''F-14B Upgrade'''.<ref name="GS_Variants"/> * '''F-14D Super Tomcat''': Varian terakhir F-14. Mesin TF-30 diganti kanti GE F110-400, kaya ing F-14B. F-14D uga ditambah peralatan avionik digital anyar kalebu ''[[Glass cockpit]]'', lan radar APG-71 ngganteni AWG-9. 37 pesawat anyar diprodhuksi, lan 18 F-14A dimutakhiraké ke versi D.<ref name="MATS_BN"/> == Spesifikasi (F-14D Super Tomcat) == {{aircraft specifications <!-- if you do not understand how to use this template, please ask at [[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Aircraft]] --> <!-- please answer the following questions --> |plane or copter?=plane |jet or prop?=jet <!-- Now, fill out the specs. Please include units where appropriate (main comes first, alt in parentheses). If an item doesn't apply, like capacity, leave it blank. For additional lines, end your alt units with a right parenthesis ")" and start a new, fully-formatted line beginning with an asterisk "*" --> |crew=2 ([[Aviator|Pilot]] and [[Naval Flight Officer|Radar Intercept Officer]]) |length main=61 ft 9 in |length alt=18.6 m |span main={{br}} * '''Spread:''' 64 ft (19 m) * '''Swept:''' 38 ft swept |span alt=11.4 m |height main=16 ft |height alt=4.8 m |area main=565 ft² |area alt=54.5 m² |airfoil=[[NACA airfoil|NACA 64A209.65 mod]] root, 64A208.91 mod tip |empty weight main=42,000 lb |empty weight alt=19,000 kg |loaded weight main=61,000 lb |loaded weight alt=28,000 kg |max takeoff weight main=72,900 lb |max takeoff weight alt=32,800 kg |engine (jet)=[[General Electric F110]]-GE-400 |type of jet=afterburning [[turbofan]]s |number of jets=2 |thrust main=13,810 lbf |thrust alt=72 kN |afterburning thrust main=27,800 lbf |afterburning thrust alt=126 kN |max speed main=Mach 2.34 |max speed alt=1,544 mph, 2,485 km/h |max speed more=at high altitude |combat radius main=500 nm |combat radius alt=576 mi, 927 km |ferry range main=1,600 nm |ferry range alt=1,800 mi, 3,000 km |ceiling main>=50,000 ft |ceiling alt=16,000 m |climb rate main=>45,000 ft/min |climb rate alt=230 m/s |loading main=113.4 lb/ft² |loading alt=553.9 kg/m² |thrust/weight=0.91 |avionics= * [[Hughes Aircraft|Hughes]] [[AN/APG-71]] radar * AN/ASN-130 INS, IRST, TCS |armament= [[Berkas:ECN-13222-small.jpg|thumb|left]] 13,000 lb (5,900 kg) of ordnance including: * '''Guns:''' 1× [[M61 Vulcan]] 20 mm [[Gatling Gun]] * '''Missiles:''' [[AIM-54 Phoenix]], [[AIM-7 Sparrow]] and [[AIM-9 Sidewinder]] [[Air-to-air missile|air-to-air]] * '''Loading configurations:''' ** 2× AIM-9 + 6× AIM-54 ** 2× AIM-9 + 2× AIM-54 + 4× AIM-7 ** 2× AIM-9 + 4× AIM-54 + 2× AIM-7 ** 2× AIM-9 + 6× AIM-7 ** 4× AIM-9 + 4× AIM-54 ** 4× AIM-9 + 4× AIM-7 * '''Bombs:''' [[GBU-10]], [[GBU-12]], [[GBU-16]], [[GBU-24]], GBU-24E [[Paveway]] I/II/III LGB, [[GBU-31]], [[GBU-38]] [[JDAM]], [[Mk-20 Rockeye II]], [[Mk-82]], [[Mark 83 bomb|Mk-83]] and [[Mk-84]] series iron bombs }} == Catatan Sikil == {{reflist}} == Uga delengen == {{Commons|F-14 Tomcat}} {{aircontent |related= * [[General Dynamics F-111|General Dynamics F-111B]] |similar aircraft= * [[F-15 Eagle]] * [[F/A-18E/F Super Hornet]] * [[General Dynamics F-111]] * [[Panavia Tornado]] ADV * [[Sukhoi Su-27]] * [[Mikoyan MiG-31]] |sequence= * [[F-10 Skyknight|F-10]]-[[F-11 Tiger|F-11]]-[[Lockheed YF-12|YF-12]]-'''F-14'''-[[F-15 Eagle|F-15]]-[[F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16]]-[[YF-17 Cobra|YF-17]] |lists= |see also= }} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.navy.mil/navydata/fact_display.asp?cid=1100&tid=1100&ct=1 Berkas fakta F-14 di situs Angkatan Laut AS] * [http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/f-14.htm F-14 di situs GlobalSecurity.org] * [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/f-14.htm F-14 di situs fas.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820052501/https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/f-14.htm |date=2021-08-20 }} * [http://www.aerospaceweb.org/aircraft/fighter/f14/ F-14 di situs AerospaceWeb.org] {{Grumman aircraft}} [[Kategori:Pesawat militèr]] [[Kategori:Pesawat tempur]] [[Kategori:Pesawat terbang Grumman|F-14 Tomcat]] [[Kategori:Pesawat terbang berbasis kapal induk]] [[Kategori:Artikel kelas awal bertopik militèr]] {{pesawat militèr-stub}} {{pesawat-stub}} j5a9v4nenam6orc8m4dq4roldoihavu 0 94928 1749092 1641179 2026-05-17T12:06:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | playername = Borja Valero | image = [[Gambar:Borja Valero.JPG|200px]] | caption = Valero nganggo seragam [[ACF Fiorentina|Fiorentina]] | fullname = Borja Valero Iglesias | dateofbirth = {{Birth date and age|1985|1|12|df=y}} | cityofbirth = [[Madrid]] | countryofbirth = [[Spanyol]] | height = {{convert|1.76|m|ftin|0|abbr=on}} | position = [[Glandhang]] | currentclub = [[ACF Fiorentina|Fiorentina]] | clubnumber = 20 | youthyears1 = 1995–2004 | youthclubs1 = [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] | years1 = 2004–2005 | clubs1 = [[Real Madrid C]] | caps1 = 0 | goals1 = 0 | years2 = 2005–2007 | clubs2 = [[Real Madrid Castilla|Real Madrid B]] | caps2 = 76 | goals2 = 4 | years3 = 2007–2008 | clubs3 = [[RCD Mallorca|Mallorca]] | caps3 = 34 | goals3 = 4 | years4 = 2008–2011 | clubs4 = [[West Bromwich Albion F.C.|West Bromwich Albion]] | caps4 = 31 | goals4 = 0 | years5 = 2009–2010 | clubs5 = → [[RCD Mallorca|Mallorca]] ''(silihan)'' | caps5 = 33 | goals5 = 5 | years6 = 2010–2011 | clubs6 = → [[Villarreal CF|Villarreal]] ''(silihan)'' | caps6 = 35 | goals6 = 3 | years7 = 2011–2012 | clubs7 = [[Villarreal CF|Villarreal]] | caps7 = 36 | goals7 = 5 | years8 = 2012– | clubs8 = [[ACF Fiorentina|Fiorentina]] | caps8 = 6 | goals8 = 0 | nationalyears1 = 2002–2003 | nationalteam1 = {{timnasu|17|Spanyol}} | nationalcaps1 = 15 | nationalgoals1 = 3 | nationalyears2 = 2003 | nationalteam2 = {{timnasu|18|Spanyol}} | nationalcaps2 = 3 | nationalgoals2 = 1 | nationalyears3 = 2004 | nationalteam3 = {{timnasu|19|Spanyol}} | nationalcaps3 = 4 | nationalgoals3 = 2 | nationalyears4 = 2011– | nationalteam4 = {{timnas|Spanyol}} | nationalcaps4 = 1 | nationalgoals4 = 0 | pcupdate = 26 Agustus 2012 | ntupdate = 4 Juni 2011 }} '''Borja Valero Iglesias''' ({{lahirmati|[[Madrid]]|12|1|1985}}) ya iku salah sijining juru main [[bal-balan]] sing kewarganegaraané [[Spanyol]] sing main kanggo klub [[ACF Fiorentina|Fiorentina]], lan biyasa main ing posisi [[glandhang]]. Borja Valero miwiti karir junioré ing klub [[Real Madrid]], lan salanjuté miwiti karir senioré ing [[Real Madrid]] C lan [[Real Madrid]] B. Sempet pindah ing Mallorca lan West Bromwich Albion sing njilihaké ing Mallorca lan Villarreal<ref name=Villarrealbound>{{cite news|url=http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,12874_6252179,00.html|title=Valero bound for Villarreal|publisher=Sky Sports|date=8 July 2010|accessdate=20 January 2011}}</ref> sadurungé gabung karo [[ACF Fiorentina|Fiorentina]] ing [[taun]] [[2012]].<ref>[http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/3276/serie-a/2012/08/01/3280436/fiorentina-agree-fee-with-villarreal-to-sign-borja-valero Fiorentina agree fee with Villarreal to sign Borja Valero]; Goal.com, 1 August 2012</ref> ==Réferènsi== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == *[http://www.villarrealcf.es/principal_n.php?nombreModulo=fichaEmpleado2&idmenu=91&idsubmenu=116&idempleado=8987&idtemporada=8&idplantilla=1 Villarreal official profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110913192946/http://www.villarrealcf.es/principal_n.php?nombreModulo=fichaEmpleado2&idmenu=91&idsubmenu=116&idempleado=8987&idtemporada=8&idplantilla=1 |date=2011-09-13 }} *[http://www.bdfutbol.com/en/j/j4036.html BDFutbol profile] *[http://futbol.sportec.es/seleccion/ficha_jugador.asp?j=18659&n=borja/valero/borja/valero/iglesias National team data] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531195244/http://futbol.sportec.es/seleccion/ficha_jugador.asp?j=18659&n=borja/valero/borja/valero/iglesias |date=2012-05-31 }} {{es icon}} *[http://www.wba.co.uk/page/ProfilesDetail/0,,10366~35667,00.html WBA official profile] *{{soccerbase|42510}} *[http://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/en/borja-valero/profil/spieler_40372.html Transfermarkt profile] {{Skuat ACF Fiorentina}} [[Kategori:Lair 1985]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Spanyol]] [[Kategori:Pemain ACF Fiorentina]] [[Kategori:Pamain tengah bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pamain Real Madrid CF]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} ie5ows1qav39q7cvslbh9nmllcj5xi0 0 95859 1749095 1641219 2026-05-17T12:39:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749095 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox settlement <!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available--> <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |name = The Bronx <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in --> |official_name = Bronx County |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = [[Borough (New York City)|Borough]] of New York City <!-- e.g. Town, Village, City, etc.--> |total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows --> |motto = ''"Ne cede malis"'' (Jangan beri kesempatan kepada iblis) <!-- images and maps -----------> |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = Sesawangan udara Bronx dan [[Yankee Stadium]] |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = New York City location Bronx.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = The Bronx is shown in orange. |pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = <!-- Location ------------------> |coordinates_region = US-NY |subdivision_type = Nagara |subdivision_name = [[Amérikah Sarékat]] |subdivision_type1 = Praja |subdivision_name1 = [[New York]] |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Bronx |subdivision_type3 = Kota |subdivision_name3 = [[New York City]] <!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government --> |seat_type = |seat = |parts_type = |parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format) Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5--> |parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list --> |p1 = |p2 = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed--> <!-- Politics -----------------> |government_footnotes = |government_type = [[Borough (New York City)]] |leader_title = [[Présidhèn Borough|Présidhèn&nbsp;Borough]] |leader_name = [[Ruben Diaz, Jr.]]<br />— ''(Borough of the Bronx)'' |leader_title1 = [[Jaksa Distrik|Jaksa&nbsp;Distrik]] <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |leader_name1 = Robert T. Johnson<br />— ''(Bronx County)'' |established_title = Dibéntuk |established_date = 1898 &nbsp;('''County''' taun 1914) |official_flower = [[Tiger Lily]] (Day Lily) <!-- Area ---------------------> |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_sq_mi = 57 |area_land_sq_mi = 42 |area_water_sq_mi = 15 |area_water_percent = <!-- Elevation --------------------------> |elevation_footnotes = http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=7110 "Bronx High Point" at Peakbagger.com |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_ft = 280 |elevation_min_m = |elevation_min_ft = <!-- Population -----------------------> |population_as_of = 1 Juli 2009 ([[Biro Sensus Amérikah Sarékat]]) |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 1397287 |population_density_sq_mi = 33269 <!-- General information ---------------> |timezone = [[Waktu Timur|Waktu Standar Timur (Amérika Utara)]] |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Waktu Mangsa Panas Timur |utc_offset_DST = -4 |latd=40 |latm=50 |lats=14 |latNS=N |longd=73 |longm=53 |longs=10 |longEW=W <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |postal_code_type = [[Kode pos]] |postal_code = 104 + dua digit |area_code = 718, 347 |website = [http://bronxboropres.nyc.gov/ Situs Web Resmi Presiden Borough Bronx] |footnotes = }} '''The Bronx''' ya iku [[Borough (New York City)|borough]] paling lor saka lima borough ing [[New York City]]. Borough iki uga, kanti jeneng '''Bronx County''', wujud kang terakhir digabung marang [[New York|praja New York]] saka 62 [[Pembagian administratif New York#County|county]]. Mapan ing lor [[Manhattan]] lan [[Queens]], lan kidul [[Westchester County, New York|Westchester County]], the Bronx wujud siji-sijiné borough kang mapan ing daratan Amérikah Sarékat. Tahun 2010, [[Biro Sensus Amérikah Sarékat|Biro Sensus]] ngira-ngira jumlah penduduk borough iki nalika 1 Juli 2009 nyandak 1.397.287 jiwa,<ref name="2009 est pop" /> manggoni wewengkon kanti amba {{convert|42|sqmi|km2|0}}. Iki ndadèkaké Bronx minangka borough paling padat kaping papat, gedhé dhéwé kaping papat miturut luas daratan, lan paling dhuwur kaping telu miturut [[kepadatan penduduk]]e.<ref>Sawentara the Bronx duwé luas {{convert|42|sqmi|km2|0}}, penduduke luwih akèh saka [[ALaska]] lan [[Wyoming]] digabungake, ya iku seluas {{convert|665000|sqmi|km2|sigfig=2}} miturut Tabel 348 [http://www.census.gov/compendia/statab/cats/geography_environment.html ''Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2008''] Ranked areas of the boroughs from [[U.S. Census Bureau]], [http://www.census.gov/statab/ccdb/ccdbstcounty.html ''County and City Data Book:2007''] Table B-1, Area and Population, retrieved on July 12, 2008.</ref><ref name="density">[[U.S. Census Bureau]], [http://www.census.gov/statab/ccdb/ccdbstcounty.html ''County and City Data Book:2007''] Table B-1, Area and Population, retrieved on July 12, 2008. New York County (Manhattan) merupakan county terpadat di AS, diikuti Kings County (Brooklyn), Bronx County, Queens County dan San Francisco, California.</ref> {{Borough di NYC}} The Bronx dibelah déning [[Bronx River]] nganti laladan nggegunung ing kulon sacepake Manhattan, lan dataran [[East Bronx]] cepak karo [[Long Island]]. [[West Bronx]] dianeksasi marang New York City (banjur digabungake marang Manhattan) nalika 1874, lan wewengkon ing wétan Bronx River nalika 1895. The Bronx pertama éntuk status hukume nalika dadi borough [[City of Greater New York|Greater New York]] taun 1898. Bronx County, kanti wates kang pada kaya borough, kapisah saka New York County (banjur ngadeg bebarengan Borough of Manhattan) nalika 1 Januari 1914.<ref name="courtstart">On the start of business for Bronx County: [http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=2&res=9C05E7DA1F3BE633A25750C0A9679C946596D6CF Bronx County In Motion. New Officials All Find Work to Do on Their First Day.] ''[[The New York Times]]'', January 3, 1914 ([[PDF]] retrieved on June 26, 2008): :"Despite the fact that the new Bronx County Court House is not completed there was no delay yesterday in getting the court machinery in motion. All the new county officials were on hand and the County Clerk, the District Attorney, the Surrogate, and the County Judge soon had things in working order. The seal to be used by the new county was selected by County Judge Louis D. Gibbs. It is circular. In the centre is a seated figure of Justice. To her right is an American shield and over the figure is written 'Populi Suprema.'..." :"Surrogate George M. S. Schulz, with his office force, was busy at the stroke of 9 o'clock. Two wills were filed in the early morning, but owing to the absence of a safe they were recorded and then returned to the attorneys for safe keeping...." :"There was a rush of business to the new County Clerk's office. Between seventy-five and a hundred men applied for first naturalization papers. Two certificates of incorporation were issued, and seventeen judgments, seven lis pendens, three mechanics' liens and one suit for negligence were filed." :"Sheriff O'Brien announced several additional appointments."</ref> Sanajan the Bronx wujud ''county'' paling padat ketelu ing AS,<ref name="density"/> meh seprapate wewengkone wujud lapangan terbuka, kalebu [[Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)|Woodlawn Cemetery]], [[Van Cortlandt Park]], [[Pelham Bay Park]], [[New York Botanical Garden]] lan [[Bronx Zoo]] ing laladan lor lan tengah borough, ing tanah kang dikhususake nalika akir abad kaping 19 minangka pembangunan perkotaan kang tumuwuh marang lor lan lan wétan Manhattan kanti pembangunan dalan, kreteg lan rel sepur. [[Bronx River]] dijenengi jumbuh [[Jonas Bronck]], pawongan pemukim awal saka [[Småland]] ing [[Swèdhen]] kang lemahe batesan karo kali ing wétan. Borough Bronx dijenegi jumbah karo kali mau kang biyene jenenge "Bronck's River". [[Penduduk asli Amérika|Indian Amérika]] [[Lenape]] (Delaware) karusir sawisé taun 1643 déning pendatang saka Walanda lan Britania Raya. Bronx éntuk akèh arus imigran [[Irlandia Amérika|Irlandia]], [[Jerman Amérika|Jerman]], [[Yahudi Amérika|Yahudi]] lan [[Italia Amérika|Italia]] sawisé populasi pedésaane meledak antara pertengahan abad kaping 19 lan 20. Sajarah dewek diterusake sawisé 1945 déning [[Afrika Amérika]] lan [[Hispanik lan Latin Amérika|Hispanik Amérika]] saka wewengkon [[Karibia]] - khususé Puerto Rico<ref>Braver (1998)</ref> lan Republik Dominika, uga ska Jamaika. Dalam beberapaSajrone pira-pira taun terakhir, percampuran budaya iki wis dadekake Bronx laladan subur kanggone [[musik Latin]] lan [[musik hip hop|hip hop]]. The Bronx duwé siji saka lima Distrik Konggrès paling miskin ing AS ([[Distrik kongres New York ke-16|dhistrik ke-16]]), nanging keragaman permukimane uga nyakup laladan [[Riverdale, Bronx|Riverdale]] lan [[Country Club, Bronx|Country Club]]. The Bronx, khususne ing [[South Bronx]], ngalami penurunan populasi, omah layak huni, lan kuwalitas urip kanthi tajem ing akir 1960-an dan 1970-an, saéngga ndadèkaké gelombang [[pencurian]], nanging wis nuduhake tanda-tanda pemulihan ING taun-taun terakhir.<ref>See the "Historical Populations" table in [[#Before 1914|History]] above and its sources.</ref> == Cathetan sikil == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|The Bronx, New York City}} {{Wikisource1911Enc|Bronx, The}} * [http://bronxboropres.nyc.gov/ Bronx Borough President's Office] * [http://www.bronx.com/ The Bronx Times] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070521181202/http://bronx.com/ |date=2007-05-21 }} * [http://www.innercitypress.org/bxreport.html Weekly Bronx Report from Inner City Press] * {{dmoz|Regional/North_America/United_States/New_York/Localities/N/New_York_City/The_Bronx|Bronx County}} * {{wikivoyage|Bronx}} * [http://bronxriver.org/ The Bronx River Alliance] * [http://www.bceq.org/ Bronx Council for Environmental Quality] * [http://www.bronxpages/ Bronx Business Directory]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{Coord|40.8373|-73.8860|display=title}} {{Navboxes|list1= {{New York City}} {{Wewengkon metropolitan New York}} }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bronx, The}} [[Kategori:Bronx| ]] [[Kategori:Borough di New York City]] iq14l2ob71njjrs18neh1ddn0pnn6ga 0 95867 1749109 1730169 2026-05-18T00:51:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749109 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{infobox television | | show_name=Engine Sentai Go-onger | imdb_id= | genre=[[Tokusatsu]] | runtime=24-25 minutes (per episode) | country=[[Japan]] | network=[[TV Asahi]] | image=[[Gambar:Go-onger logo.jpg|250px|Engine Sentai Go-onger]] | caption=The title card for ''Engine Sentai Go-onger'' | writer={{ubl|[[Junki Takegami]]|[[Shō Aikawa (scriptwriter)|Shō Aikawa]]|[[Kenji Konuta]]|[[Junichi Miyashita (scriptwriter)|Junichi Miyashita]]|[[Naruhisa Arakawa]]|[[Junko Kōmura]]|[[Miyako Hatano]]}} | director={{ubl|[[Katsuya Watanabe]]|[[Satoshi Morota]]|[[Noboru Takemoto]]|[[Shōjirō Nakazawa]]|[[Nobuhiro Suzumura]]|[[Hiroshi Butsuda]]|[[Hiroyuki Kato (director)|Hiroyuki Kato]]}} | num_episodes=50 | list_episodes=List of Engine Sentai Go-onger episodes | creator=[[Toei Company|Toei]]<br>[[Toei Animation]] | starring={{ubl|[[Yasuhisa Furuhara]]|[[Shinwa Kataoka]]|[[Rina Aizawa]]|[[Masahiro Usui]]|[[Kenji Ebisawa]]|[[Nao Oikawa]]|[[Hidenori Tokuyama]]|[[Yumi Sugimoto]]}} | first_aired={{start date|2008|02|17}} | last_aired={{end date|2009|02|08}} | website =http://www.toei.co.jp/tv/goonger/ | opentheme="Engine Sentai Go-onger" by [[Hideyuki Takahashi]] ([[Project.R]]) | endtheme="Engine First Lap -Type Normal-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids<br>"Engine Second Lap -TURBO CUSTOM-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids<br>"Engine Third Lap -AERO-Dynamic CUSTOM-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids<br>"Engine Final Rap -Type Evolution-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids | composer={{ubl|[[Megumi Ohashi]]|[[Kenichiro Ōishi]]}} | producer={{ubl|[[Masashi Yagi]]|[[Motoi Sasaki]] <small>([[TV Asahi]])</small>|[[Jun Hikasa]]|[[Kenichi Wasano]] <small>([[Toei Company|Toei]])</small>|[[Kōichi Yada]] <small>([[Toei Company|Toei Agency]])</small>}} | co-producer={{ubl|[[Ryūichi Gōda]]|[[Akihiro Fukada]]}} | preceded_by=''[[Juken Sentai Gekiranger]]'' | followed_by=''[[Samurai Sentai Shinkenger]]'' }} {{infobox television | | show_name=Engine Sentai Go-onger | imdb_id= | genre=[[Tokusatsu]] | runtime=24-25 minutes (per episode) | country=[[Japan]] | network=[[TV Asahi]] | image=[[Gambar:Go-onger logo.jpg|250px|Engine Sentai Go-onger]] | caption=The title card for ''Engine Sentai Go-onger'' | writer={{ubl|[[Junki Takegami]]|[[Shō Aikawa (scriptwriter)|Shō Aikawa]]|[[Kenji Konuta]]|[[Junichi Miyashita (scriptwriter)|Junichi Miyashita]]|[[Naruhisa Arakawa]]|[[Junko Kōmura]]|[[Miyako Hatano]]}} | director={{ubl|[[Katsuya Watanabe]]|[[Satoshi Morota]]|[[Noboru Takemoto]]|[[Shōjirō Nakazawa]]|[[Nobuhiro Suzumura]]|[[Hiroshi Butsuda]]|[[Hiroyuki Kato (director)|Hiroyuki Kato]]}} | num_episodes=50 | list_episodes=List of Engine Sentai Go-onger episodes | creator=[[Toei Company|Toei]]<br>[[Toei Animation]] | starring={{ubl|[[Yasuhisa Furuhara]]|[[Shinwa Kataoka]]|[[Rina Aizawa]]|[[Masahiro Usui]]|[[Kenji Ebisawa]]|[[Nao Oikawa]]|[[Hidenori Tokuyama]]|[[Yumi Sugimoto]]}} | first_aired={{start date|2008|02|17}} | last_aired={{end date|2009|02|08}} | website =http://www.toei.co.jp/tv/goonger/ | opentheme="Engine Sentai Go-onger" by [[Hideyuki Takahashi]] ([[Project.R]]) | endtheme="Engine First Lap -Type Normal-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids<br>"Engine Second Lap -TURBO CUSTOM-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids<br>"Engine Third Lap -AERO-Dynamic CUSTOM-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids<br>"Engine Final Rap -Type Evolution-" by [[Project.R]] with Engine Kids | composer={{ubl|[[Megumi Ohashi]]|[[Kenichiro Ōishi]]}} | producer={{ubl|[[Masashi Yagi]]|[[Motoi Sasaki]] <small>([[TV Asahi]])</small>|[[Jun Hikasa]]|[[Kenichi Wasano]] <small>([[Toei Company|Toei]])</small>|[[Kōichi Yada]] <small>([[Toei Company|Toei Agency]])</small>}} | co-producer={{ubl|[[Ryūichi Gōda]]|[[Akihiro Fukada]]}} | preceded_by=''[[Juken Sentai Gekiranger]]'' | followed_by=''[[Samurai Sentai Shinkenger]]'' }} {{Infobox Television | show_name = 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー<br />Engine Sentai Go-onger | image = | caption = | genre = [[Tokusatsu]] | creator = [[Saburo Yatsude]] | writer = [[Junki Takegami]]<br />[[Sho Aikawa]]<br />[[Kenji Konuta]]<br />[[Jun'ichi Miyashita]]<br />[[Naruhisa Arakawa]]<br />[[Junko Komura]]<br />[[Miyako Hatano]] | director = [[Katsuya Watanabe]]<br />[[Satoshi Morota]]<br />[[Noboru Takemoto]]<br />[[Shojiro Nakazawa]]<br />[[Nobuhiro Suzumura]]<br />[[Hiroshi Butsuda]]<br />[[Hiroyuki Kato]] | runtime = 24-25 menit per episode | starring = [[Yasuhisa Furuhara]]<br />[[Shinwa Kataoka]]<br />[[Rina Aizawa]]<br />[[Masahiro Usui]]<br />[[Kenji Ebisawa]]<br />[[Nao Oikawa]]<br />[[Hidenori Tokuyama]]<br />[[Yumi Sugimoto]]<br />[[Kento Handa]]<br />[[Jun'ichi Haruta]]<br />[[Mika Kikuchi]]<br />[[Sonim]] | voices = [[Daisuke Namikawa]]<br />[[Hisao Egawa]]<br />[[Miki Inoue]]<br />[[Soichiro Hoshi]]<br />[[Kenji Hamada]]<br />[[Kyosei Tsukui]]<br />[[Shizuka Ishikawa]]<br />[[Kiyotaka Furushima]]<br />[[Tomomichi Nishimura]]<br />[[Akiko Nakagawa]]<br />[[Kiyoyuki Yanada]]<br />[[Mitsuaki Madana]]<br />[[Kazuya Nakai]] | narrated = | opentheme = ''Engine Sentai Go-onger'' olèh [[Hideyuki Takahashi]] ([[Project.R]]) | endtheme = ''Engine First Lap -Type Normal-'' olèh [[Project.R]] dengan Engine Kids (episode 1-21, 26 dan 47-49)<br />''Engine Second Lap -TURBO CUSTOM-'' olèh [[Project.R]] dengan Engine Kids (episode 22, 27-30, 32-35 dan 46)<br />''Engine Third Lap -AERO-Dynamic CUSTOM-'' olèh [[Project.R]] dengan Engine Kids (episode 36-41)<br />''Engine Final Lap -Type Evolution-'' olèh [[Project.R]] dengan Engine Kids (episode 42-44)<br />''Engine Winning Run -Type Formula-'' olèh [[Project.R]] dengan Engine Kids (episode final) | theme_music_composer = [[Takafumi Iwasaki]]<br />[[Ken'ichiro Oishi]] | country = {{Flagicon|Jepang}} [[Jepang]] | producer = [[Jun Hikasa]]<br />[[Motoi Sasaki]]<br />[[Ken'ichi Wasano]]<br />[[Koichi Yada]]<br />[[Masashi Yagi]] | executive_producer = | co-producer = [[Akihiro Fukada]]<br />[[Ryuichi Goda]] | company = [[TV Asahi]]<br />[[Toei Company]]<br />[[Toei Advertising]] | language = [[Basa Jepang|Jepang]] | network = [[tv asahi]]<br />[[Toei]]<br />[[Toei Advertising]] | picture_format = | website = http://www.toei.co.jp/tv/goonger/ | composer = [[Megumi Ohashi]]<br />[[Ken'ichiro Oishi]] | first_aired = [[17 Fèbruari]] [[2008]] | last_aired = [[8 Fèbruari]] [[2009]] | num_episodes = 50 | preceded_by = [[Juuken Sentai Gekiranger]] | followed_by = [[Samurai Sentai Shinkenger]] }} {{nihongo|'''''Engine Sentai Go-onger'''''|炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー|Enjin Sentai Gōonjā}} ([[basa Inggris]]: Engine Squadron Go-onger) inggih punika serial [[tokusatsu]] taun [[2008]] asal [[Jepang]]. Go-onger inggih punika sèrial [[Super Sentai]] ingkang kaping 32 saking sèrangkaian serial Super Sentai. Serial punika ingkang dipunproduksi déning [[TV Asahi]] lan [[Toei Company]], kawiwitan ing tanggal [[17 Fèbruari]] [[2008]], saksampunè ''[[Juuken Sentai Gekiranger]]'' pungkasan. Dipunsiarakèn déning [[Super Hero Time]] 2008 ing [[TV Asahi]] lan tamat ing episode ke-50 ing tanggal [[8 Fèbruari]] [[2009]]. Ing versi minangka ''[[Power Rangers: Engine Force]]''. Sanèsipun serial TV, Engine Sentai Go-onger sampun tiga kali dipunangkat dados filem layar lebar: ''[[Engine Sentai Go-onger: Boom Boom! Bang Bang! Gekijou Bang!!|Boom Boom! Bang Bang! Gekijou Bang!!]]'' (pemutaran perdana [[9 Agustus]] [[2008]]), ''[[Engine Sentai Go-onger vs. Gekiranger|Go-onger VS Gekiranger]]'' (pemutaran perdana [[24 Januari]] [[2009]]), lan ''[[Samurai Sentai Shinkenger vs. Go-onger: Ginmaku Bang!!|Shinkenger VS Go-onger: Ginmaku Bang!!]]'' (pemutaran perdana [[30 Januari]] [[2010]]). == Sinopsis == == Karakter == === Go-onger === {|class="wikitable" |- bgcolor="#EOEOEO" ! Ingkang maragani !! Nama peran !! Jejuluk !! Hewan / Kendaraan !! Wilangan |- bgcolor="red" style="color:white" |Yasuhisa Furuhara |Sousuke Esumi |Go-on Red |Condor / Balap Mobil (Speedor) |1 |- bgcolor="blue" style="color:white" |Shinwa Kataoka |Renn Kousaka |Go-on Blue |Singa / Bus (Bus-on) |2 |- bgcolor="yellow" |Rina Aizawa |Saki Rouyama |Go-on Yellow |Beruang / RV (BearrV) |3 |- bgcolor="green" style="color:white" |Masahiro Usui |Hant Jou |Go-on Green |Paus Pembunuh / Sepeda Motor (Birca) |4 |- bgcolor="black" style="color:white" |Kenji Ebisawa |Gunpei Ishihara |Go-on Black |Srenggala Abu-abu / Mobil Pulisi (Gunpherd) |5 |} * {{nihongo|Sousuke Esumi|江角 走輔|Esumi Sōsuke}} / {{nihongo|Go-on Red|ゴーオンレッド|Gōon Reddo}}: Souseke inggih punika mantan pembalap kaliyan potensial ingkang cerah. Pantang menyerah lan asring penuh percaya diri. Piyambakipun nghadapi punapa kemawon tanpa ragu-ragu kanggé segera bertarung. Piyambakipun asring katingal nyepeng sebuah koin berlogo Go-Onger. Minangka Go-on Red, seranganipun inggih punika serangan kecepatan tinggi lan partnernya inggih punika Speedor. ** Nama panggilan: "Speed King" ** Slogan: {{nihongo|"Mach Full Force!!"|マッハ全開！！|Mahha Zenkai!!}} ** Umur: 21 tah\un == Episode (GP) == # {{nihongo|Allies of Justice|正義ノミカタ|Seigi no Mikata}} # {{nihongo|Reckless Guys|無茶ナヤツラ|Mucha na Yatsura}} # {{nihongo|Basic Investigation|捜査ノキホン|Sōsa no Kihon}} # {{nihongo|Engine Trouble|炎神トラブル|Enjin Toraburu}} # {{nihongo|Sometimes a Mother!?|時々オカン！？|Tokidoki Okan!?}} # {{nihongo|The Maiden's Heart|乙女ノココロ|Otome no Kokoro}} # {{nihongo|Partner Amigo|相棒アミーゴ|Aibō Amīgo}} # {{nihongo|The Greatest Miracle|最高ノキセキ|Saikō no Kiseki}} # {{nihongo|Tomorrow is There|明日ガアルサ|Ashita ga Arusa}} # {{nihongo|Starting Alright|発車オーライ|Hassha Ōrai}} # {{nihongo|Airwave Jack|電波ジャック|Denpa Jakku}} # {{nihongo|Sousuke Banki!?|走輔バンキ！？|Sōsuke Banki!?}} # {{nihongo|Tank Full of Chivalry|侠気マンタン|Otokogi Mantan}} # {{nihongo|Doki Doki Every Day|毎日ドキドキ|Mainichi Doki Doki}} # {{nihongo|Engine Stall|炎神ストール|Enjin Sutōru}} # {{nihongo|Hanar Recovery|名誉バンカイ|Meiyo Bankai}} # {{nihongo|Wings of Justice|正義ノツバサ|Seigi no Tsubasa}} # {{nihongo|Commoner Hero|庶民ヒーロー|Shomin Hīrō}} # {{nihongo|Gunpei's True Intentions|軍平ノホンネ|Gunpei no Honne}} # {{nihongo|Siblings Battle!?|兄妹バトル！？|Kyōdai Batoru!?}} # {{nihongo|Childish Guys|幼稚ナヤツラ|Yōchi na Yatsura}} # {{nihongo|Final Request|最後ノノゾミ|Saigo no Nozomi}} # {{nihongo|Reckless Flash|暴走ヒラメキ|Bōsō Hirameki}} # {{nihongo|First Smile|最初ノエガオ|Saisho no Egao}} # {{nihongo|Goodbye Mother|母上（オカン）サヨナラ|Okan Sayonara}} # {{nihongo|Love Affair|恋愛カンケイ|Ren'ai Kankei}} # {{nihongo|Granddaughter Hant!?|孫娘ハント！？|Magomusume Hanto!?}} # {{nihongo|Partner Gunpei|相棒グンペイ|Aibō Gunpei}} # {{nihongo|Stop Hiroto|大翔ヲトメロ|Hiroto o Tomero}} # {{nihongo|Friendship's Punch|友情ノパンチ|Yūjō no Panchi}} # {{nihongo|Idol Debut|歌姫（アイドル）デビュー|Aidoru Debyū}} # {{nihongo|Search for Treasure|秘宝ヲサガセ|Hihō o Sagase}} # {{nihongo|Primeval Engines|原始エンジン|Genshi Enjin}} # {{nihongo|Devilish Woman|悪魔ナオンナ|Akuma na Onna}} # {{nihongo|Engine's Bonds|炎神ノキズナ|Enjin no Kizuna}} # {{nihongo|Sousuke… Eternally|走輔…トワニ|Sōsuke… Towa ni}} # {{nihongo|Engine Banki!?|炎神バンキ！？|Enjin Banki!?}} # {{nihongo|The Maidens' Seriousness|乙女ノホンキ|Otome no Honki}} # {{nihongo|Nostalgic Children|郷愁ノコドモ|Kyōshū no Kodomo}} # {{nihongo|Shogun Revival|将軍フッカツ|Shōgun Fukkatsu}} # {{nihongo|Advanced Childcare|育児ノススメ|Ikuji no Susume}} # {{nihongo|Campus Secret|学園ノヒミツ|Gakuen no Himitsu}} # {{nihongo|Year-End Big Cleanup|年末オソウジ|Nenmatsu Osōji}} # {{nihongo|Protect Christmas Eve|聖夜ヲマモレ|Seiya o Mamore}} # {{nihongo|[[Hatsuyume]] Plans!?|初夢キカク！？|Hatsuyume Kikaku!?}} # {{nihongo|Runaway Bomper|家出ボンパー|Iede Bonpā}} # {{nihongo|Ministry Shake-Up|内閣カイゾウ|Naikaku Kaizō}} # {{nihongo|Justice Dissolution|正義カイサン|Seigi Kaisan}} # {{nihongo|Final Battle|最終ケッセン|Saishū Kessen}} # {{nihongo|Road of Justice|正義ノロード|Seigi no Rōdo}} === Film lan médhia lain === * {{nihongo|''[[Engine Sentai Go-onger: Boom Boom! Bang Bang! Gekijou Bang!!]]''|炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー　ＢＵＮＢＵＮ！ＢＡＮＢＡＮ！劇場ＢＡＮＧ！！|Enjin Sentai Gōonjā Bunbun! Banban! Gekijōban!!}} *: Film ini dirilis pada tanggal [[9 Agustus]] [[2008]] * {{nihongo|''It's a Seminar! Everyone GO-ON!!''|セミナールだよ！全員GO-ON!!|Semināru da yo! Zen'in Gōon!!}} * {{nihongo|''[[Engine Sentai Go-onger vs. Gekiranger]]''|炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャーVSゲキレンジャー|Enjin Sentai Gōonjā tai Gekirenjā}} *: Film ini dirilis pada tanggal [[24 Januari]] [[2009]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.toei.co.jp/tv/goonger/story/1176004_1188.html|title=炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー GP-43　年末オソウジ｜東映［テレビ］|accessdate=2008-12-07}}</ref> *: Edisi DVD dirilis pada tanggal [[21 Maret]] 2009<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.toei-video.co.jp/data/go-on/index.html|title=東映ビデオ｜炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャーVSゲキレンジャー|accessdate=2008-11-28}}</ref> === Go-on Wings === {|class="wikitable" |- bgcolor="#EOEOEO" ! Ingkang maragani !! Nama peran !! Jejuluk !! Hewan / Kendaraan !! Wilangan |- bgcolor="gold" |Hidenori Tokuyama |Hiroto Sutou |Go-on Gold |Ayam / Helikopter (Toripter) |7 |- bgcolor="silver" style="color:white" |Yumi Sugimoto |Miu Sutou |Go-on Silver |Harimau / Pesawat Bersayap Tetap (Jetras) |8 |} == Ingkang maragani == * Sousuke Esumi / Go-on Red: {{nihongo|[[Yasuhisa Furuhara]]|古原 靖久|Furuhara Yasuhisa}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jvc-entertainment.jp/talent/furuhara_yasuhisa/index.htm|title=古原　靖久　プロフィール|accessdate=2008-01-19|archive-date=2008-01-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080113172324/http://www.jvc-entertainment.jp/talent/furuhara_yasuhisa/index.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Renn Kousaka / Go-on Blue: {{nihongo|[[Shinwa Kataoka]]|片岡 信和|Kataoka Shinwa}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.promage.co.jp/kataoka.htm|title=片岡信和プロフィール|accessdate=2008-01-19|archive-date=2008-01-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080120113318/http://www.promage.co.jp/kataoka.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Saki Rouyama / Go-on Yellow: {{nihongo|[[Rina Aizawa]]|逢沢 りな|Aizawa Rina}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://d.hatena.ne.jp/keyword/%B0%A9%C2%F4%A4%EA%A4%CA|title=逢沢りなとは: はてなダイアリー|accessdate=2008-01-19}}</ref> * Hant Jou / Go-on Green: {{nihongo|[[Masahiro Usui]]|碓井 将大|Usui Masahiro}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.watanabepro.co.jp/mypage/artist/usuimasahiro.html|title=WE!マイページ: 碓井将大|accessdate=2008-01-19}}</ref> * Gunpei Ishihara / Go-on Black: {{nihongo|[[Kenji Ebisawa]]|海老澤 健次|Ebisawa Kenji}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cubeinc.co.jp/members/prf/108.html|title=CUBE Group|accessdate=2008-01-19|archive-date=2009-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207163053/http://www.cubeinc.co.jp/members/prf/108.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Hiroto Sutou / Go-on Gold: {{nihongo|[[Hidenori Tokuyama]]|徳山 秀典|Tokuyama Hidenori}}<ref name="Oricon Style">{{cite web|url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/photo/index.php?n_id=54933&p_id=p00200805270243559001211864269L|title=ニュース-ORICON STYLE-|accessdate=2008-05-28}}</ref> * Miu Sutou / Go-on Silver: {{nihongo|[[Yumi Sugimoto]]|杉本 有美|Sugimoto Yumi}}<ref name="Oricon Style" /> * Kegalesia: {{nihongo|[[Nao Oikawa]]|及川 奈央|Oikawa Nao}}<ref name="MSN2">{{cite web|url=http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/trend/080119/trd0801191921010-n2.htm|title=【サブカル最前線】初の平成生まれも…新戦隊「ゴーオンジャー」発表会 (2/3ページ): MSN産経ニュース|accessdate=2008-01-19|archive-date=2008-01-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080122112711/http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/trend/080119/trd0801191921010-n2.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Pengisi suara === * Speedor: {{nihongo|[[Daisuke Namikawa]]|浪川 大輔|Namikawa Daisuke}} ** Namikawa also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a worker at a go-kart track. * Bus-on: {{nihongo|[[Hisao Egawa]]|江川 央生|Egawa Hisao}} ** Egawa also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a bus driver. * Bear-V: {{nihongo|[[Miki Inoue]]|井上 美紀|Inoue Miki}} ** Inoue also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a cook at Saki's bakery. * Birca: {{nihongo|[[Soichiro Hoshi]]|保志 総一朗|Hoshi Sōichirō}} ** Hoshi also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a detective. * Gunpherd: {{nihongo|[[Kenji Hamada]]|浜田 賢二|Hamada Kenji}} ** Hamada also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a detective. * Carrigator: {{nihongo|[[Kyosei Tsukui]]|津久井 教生|Tsukui Kyōsei}} ** Tsukui also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a detective. * Toripter: {{nihongo|[[Shizuka Ishikawa]]|石川 静|Ishikawa Shizuka}} ** Ishikawa also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a guard at a party for Hiroto and Miu. * Jetras: {{nihongo|[[Kiyotaka Furushima]]|古島 清孝|Furushima Kiyotaka}} ** Furushima also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a guard at a party for Hiroto and Miu. * Jum-bowhale: {{nihongo|[[Tomomichi Nishimura]]|西村 知道|Nishimura Tomomichi}} ** Nishimura also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a a guest at a party for Hiroto and Miu. * Bomper: {{nihongo|[[Akiko Nakagawa]]|中川 亜紀子|Nakagawa Akiko}} ** Nakagawa also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a customer at Saki's bakery. * Yogostein, Yogoshimacritein: {{nihongo|[[Kiyoyuki Yanada]]|梁田 清之|Yanada Kiyoyuki}} ** Yanada also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a guest at a party for Hiroto and Miu. * Kitaneidas: {{nihongo|[[Mitsuaki Madana]]|真殿 光昭|Madana Mitsuaki}} ** Madana also had a cameo appearance in the final episode as a detective. * Hiramechimedes: {{nihongo|[[Kazuya Nakai]]|中井 和哉|Nakai Kazuya}} * K-Line: {{nihongo|[[Fuji Takashi]]|富士 隆|Takashi Fuji}} === Aktor Bersetelan === * Go-on Red, Engine-Oh, Engine-Oh G6, Engine-Oh G9, Engine-Oh G12: {{nihongo|[[Hirofumi Fukuzawa]]|福沢 博文|Fukuzawa Hirofumi}} * Go-on Blue: {{nihongo|[[Yoshifumi Oshikawa]]|押川 善文|Oshikawa Yoshifumi}} * Go-on Yellow: {{nihongo|[[Sanae Hitomi]]|人見 早苗|Hitomi Sanae}} * Go-on Green: {{nihongo|[[Yasuhiro Takeuchi]]|竹内 康博|Takeuchi Yasuhiro}} * Go-on Black: {{nihongo|[[Yasuhiko Imai]]|今井 康彦|Imai Yasuhiko}} * Go-on Orange:{{nihongo|[[Yuuki Ono]]|有希小野|Ono Yuuki}} * Go-on Gold: {{nihongo|[[Jun Watanabe]]|渡辺 淳|Watanabe Jun}} * Go-on Silver: {{nihongo|[[Mizuho Nogawa]]|野川 瑞穂|Nogawa Mizuho}} * Yogostein: {{nihongo|[[Riichi Seike]]|清家 利一|Seike Riichi}} * Kitaneidas, GunBir-Oh: {{nihongo|[[Hideaki Kusaka]]|日下 秀昭|Kusaka Hideaki}} * Hiramechimedes, Seiku-Oh, Go-Roader GT: {{nihongo|[[Yuichi Hachisuka]]|蜂須賀 祐一|Hachisuka Yūichi}} * Yogoshimacritein: {{nihongo|[[Jiro Okamoto]]|岡元 次郎|Okamoto Jiro}} * Barbaric Machine Beast: {{nihongo|[[Toshihiro Ogura]]|小倉 敏博|Ogura Toshihiro}} == Lagu == ;Lagu pembuka * {{nihongo|"Engine Sentai Go-onger"|炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー|Enjin Sentai Gōonjā}} ** Lirik: {{nihongo|[[Mike Sugiyama]]|マイク スギヤマ|Maiku Sugiyama}} ** Komponis: Takafumi Iwasaki ** Aransemen: Project.R (Ken'ichiro Oishi dan Takafumi Iwasaki) ** Penyanyi: {{nihongo|[[Hideyuki Takahashi]]|高橋 秀幸|Takahashi Hideyuki}} ([[Project.R]])<ref name="COCC-16071">{{cite web|url=http://columbia.jp/prod-info/COCC-16071/|title=コロムビアミュージックエンタテインメント {{!}} 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー主題歌シングルCD【通常盤】|accessdate=2008-02-14}}</ref> ;Lagu penutup * {{nihongo|"Engine First Rap -Type Normal-"|炎神ファーストラップ-Type Normal-|Enjin Fāsuto Rappu -Taipu Nōmaru-|episode 1-21, 26 dan 47-49}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama dan {{nihongo|[[Saburo Yatsude]]|八手 三郎|Yatsude Saburō}} ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: [[Project.R]] ({{nihongo|[[Takayoshi Tanimoto]]|谷本 貴義|Tanimoto Takayoshi}}, [[Sister MAYO]], dan {{nihongo|[[Ken'ichiro Oishi]]|大石 憲一郎|Ōishi Ken'ichirō}}) dengan {{nihongo|Engine Kids|炎神キッズ|Enjin Kizzu}}<ref name="COCC-16071" /> * {{nihongo|"Engine Second Rap -TURBO CUSTOM-"|炎神セカンドラップ-TURBO CUSTOM-|Enjin Sekando Rappu -Tābo Kasutamu-|episode 22, 27-30, 32-35 dan 46}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama dan {{nihongo|[[Saburo Yatsude]]|八手 三郎|Yatsude Saburō}} ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: Project.R ({{nihongo|[[Hideaki Takatori]]|高取 ヒデアキ|Takatori Hideaki}}, {{nihongo|[[Mayumi Gojo]]|五條 真由美|Gojō Mayumi}}, Takayoshi Tanimoto, Sister MAYO, dan Ken'ichiro Oishi) dengan Engine Kids<ref name="COCC-16148">{{cite web|url=http://columbia.jp/prod-info/COCC-16148/|title=コロムビアミュージックエンタテインメント {{!}} 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー 2nd SINGLE　炎神セカンドラップ-TURBO CUSTOM-|accessdate=2008-05-31}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neowing.co.jp/detailview.html?KEY=COCC-16148|title=炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー エンディングテーマ Ver.2 炎神セカンドラップ～Turbo Custom～/ 特撮|accessdate=2008-04-29}}</ref> * {{nihongo|"Engine Eco Rap -Recycle Custom-"|炎神エコラップ-Recycle Custom-|Enjin Eko Rappu -Risaikuru Kasutamu-|episode 23-24 dan ''It's a Seminar! Everyone GO-ON''}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: Project.R (Takayoshi Tanimoto, Sister MAYO, dan Ken'ichiro Oishi) dengan Engine Kids * {{nihongo|"Engine Formation Rap -Gekijou Bang! Custom-"|炎神フォーメーションラップ-劇場BANG! CUSTOM-|Enjin Fōmēshon Rappu -Gekijōban! Kasutamu-|episode 25 dan Film}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: Project.R (Takayoshi Tanimoto, Hideaki Takatori, Sister MAYO, Hideyuki Takahashi, Takafumi Iwasaki, YOFFY, Mayumi Gojo, dan Ken'ichiro Oishi) dengan Engine Kids * {{nihongo|"G3 Princess Rap ~PRETTY LOVE♡Limited~"|G3プリンセス ラップ～PRETTY LOVE♡Limited～|Jī Surī Purinsesu Rappu ~Puriti Rabu Rimiteddo~|episode 31}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ggking.jp/shop/goods/goods.aspx?goods=COCX-35206|title=ぐるぐる王国 － ＣＤ：炎神戦隊 ゴーオンジャー GO-ON Girls ミニアルバム（仮）(CD) DVD|accessdate=2008-08-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.toei.co.jp/tv/goonger/story/1175196_1188.html|title=炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー GP-26　恋愛カンケイ｜東映［テレビ］|accessdate=2008-08-09}}</ref> ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: {{nihongo|"G3 Princess"|G3プリンセス|Jī Surī Purinsesu|Saki Rouyama ([[Rina Aizawa]]), Miu Sutou ([[Yumi Sugimoto]]), dan Kegalesia ([[Nao Oikawa]])}} * {{nihongo|"Engine Third Rap -AERO-Dynamic CUSTOM-"|炎神サードラップ-AERO-Dynamic CUSTOM-|Enjin Sādo Rappu -Earo-Dainamikku Kasutamu-|episode 36-41}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama dan {{nihongo|[[Saburo Yatsude]]|八手 三郎|Yatsude Saburō}} ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: Project.R ([[Psychic Lover|YOFFY]], {{nihongo|[[Takafumi Iwasaki]]|岩崎 貴文|Iwasaki Takafumi}}, Hideaki Takatori, Mayumi Gojo, Takayoshi Tanimoto, Sister MAYO, dan Ken'ichiro Oishi) dengan Engine Kids<ref name="COCC-16148"/><ref name="Zenkyokushuu">{{cite web|url=http://www.barks.jp/cdreview/?id=2000506317|title=V.A. (映画): 「炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー」全曲集 / BARKS ＣＤレヴュー|accessdate=2008-11-08|archive-date=2009-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125062557/http://www.barks.jp/cdreview/?id=2000506317|url-status=dead}}</ref> * {{nihongo|"Engine Final Rap -Type Evolution-"|炎神ファイナルラップ-Type Evolution-|Enjin Fainaru Rappu-Taipu Eboryūshon-|episode 42-44}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama dan {{nihongo|[[Saburo Yatsude]]|八手 三郎|Yatsude Saburō}} ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: Project.R (Hideyuki Takahashi, Takayoshi Tanimoto, Sister MAYO, dan Ken'ichiro Oishi) dengan Engine Kids * {{nihongo|"G5 Prince Rap ~Bombaye★Limited~"|G5プリンスラップ～BONバイエ★Limited～|Jī Faibu Purinsu Rappu ~Bonbaie★Rimiteddo|episode 45}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama dan {{nihongo|[[Saburo Yatsude]]|八手 三郎|Yatsude Saburō}} ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: {{nihongo|G5 Prince|G5プリンス|Jī Faibu Purinsu|Sousuke Esumi ([[Yasuhisa Furuhara]]), Renn Kousaka ([[Shinwa Kataoka]]), Hant Jou ([[Masahiro Usui]]), dan Gunpei Ishihara ([[Kenji Ebisawa]]), dan Hiroto Sutou ([[Hidenori Tokuyama]])}} dengan Bomper ([[Akiko Nakagawa]]) * {{nihongo|"Engine Winning Run -Type Formula-"|炎神ウイニングラン-Type Formula-|Enjin Uiningu Ran -Taipu Fōmyura-|50}} ** Lirikis: Mike Sugiyama dan {{nihongo|[[Saburo Yatsude]]|八手 三郎|Yatsude Saburō}} ** Komponis dan Aransemen: Ken'ichiro Oishi (Project.R) ** Penyanyi: Project.R (Hideyuki Takahashi, Takayoshi Tanimoto, Sister MAYO, Hideaki Takatori, Mayumi Gojo, YOFFY, Takafumi Iwasaki, IMAJO, dan Ken'ichiro Oishi) dengan Engine Kids ;Lagu karakter * "Smile×Smile" olèh Saki Rouyama - Go-on Yellow (Rina Aizawa) * {{nihongo|"Dream Wings"|夢の翼|Yume no Tsubasa}} olèh Miu Sutou - Go-on Silver (Yumi Sugimoto) * {{nihongo|"Utopia"|桃源郷（ユートピア）|Yūtopia}} olèh Kegalesia (Nao Oikawa) ;Lagu lain * {{nihongo|"BANG! BANG! Go-onger"|ＢＡＮＧ！ＢＡＮＧ！ゴーオンジャー|Ban! Ban! Gōonjā}} dinyanyikan olèh [[Nobuo Yamada|NoB]] (Project.R)<ref name="COCZ-1071">{{cite web|url=http://columbia.jp/prod-info/COCZ-1071/|title=コロムビアミュージックエンタテインメント {{!}} コロちゃんパック 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー|accessdate=2008-03-27}}</ref> * {{nihongo|"Engine Gattai! Engine-Oh"|炎神合体！エンジンオー|Enjin Gattai! Enjin'ō}} dinyanyikan olèh {{nihongo|[[Shin'ichi Ishihara]]|石原 慎一|Ishihara Shin'ichi}}<ref name="COCZ-1071" /> * {{nihongo|"Tomorrow Go-onger"|明日もゴーオンジャー|Ashita mo Gōonjā}} dinyanyikan olèh {{nihongo|[[Takafumi Iwasaki]]|岩崎 貴文|Iwasaki Takafumi}} (Project.R)<ref name="COCZ-1071" /> * {{nihongo|"Engine Gattai Engine-Oh G6"|炎神合体エンジンオーＧ６|Enjin Gattai Enjin'ō Gī Shikkusu}} dinyanyikan olèh [[MoJo]]<ref name="COCZ-1074">{{cite web|url=http://columbia.jp/prod-info/COCZ-1074/|title=コロムビアミュージックエンタテインメント {{!}} コロちゃんパック 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー|accessdate=2008-05-31}}</ref> * {{nihongo|"Take-Off! Go-on Wings"|テークオフ！ゴーオンウイングス|Tēku Ofu! Gōon Uingusu}} dinyanyikan olèh Project.R ({{nihongo|[[Takayoshi Tanimoto]]|谷本 貴義|Tanimoto Takayoshi}} dan {{nihongo|[[Mayumi Gojo]]|五條 真由美|Gojō Mayumi}})<ref name="COCC-16148" /> * {{nihongo|"Gaiark Industrial Revolution Declaration"|害悪（ガイアーク）産業革命宣言|Gaiāku Sangyō Kakumei Sengen}} dinyanyikan olèh [[Psychic Lover|IMAJO]] (Project.R)<ref name="COCZ-1074" /> * {{nihongo|"Let's Go-ondo"|レッツ・ゴー音頭|Rettsu Gōondo}} dinyanyikan olèh {{nihongo|[[Hideyuki Takahashi]]|高橋 秀幸|Takahashi Hideyuki}} (Project.R)<ref name="COCZ-1074" /> * {{nihongo|"Go! Ba-ba-bang! Go-onger"|ＧＯ！ＢＡＢＡＢＡＮＧ！ゴーオンジャー|Gō! Bababan! Gōonjā}} dinyanyikan olèh Hideyuki Takahashi (Project.R)<ref name="COCZ-1075">{{cite web|url=http://columbia.jp/prod-info/COCZ-1075/|title=コロムビアミュージックエンタテインメント | コロちゃんパック 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー|accessdate=2008-09-03}}</ref> * {{nihongo|"G9! Tune Up"|Ｇ９！チューンナップ|Jī Nain! Chūnnappu}} dinyanyikan olèh {{nihongo|[[Takayuki Miyauchi]]|宮内 タカユキ|Miyauchi Takayuki}}<ref name="COCZ-1075" /> * {{nihongo|"G12! Checker Flag"|Ｇ１２！チェッカーフラッグ|Jī Tuerubu! Chekkāfuraggu}} dinyanyikan olèh {{nihongo|[[Akira Kushida]]|串田 アキラ|Kushida Akira}} * "miss you" dinyanyikan olèh {{nihongo|[[Hidenori Tokuyama]]|徳山 秀典|Tokuyama Hidenori}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://columbia.jp/prod-info/COCX-35245-6/|title=コロムビアミュージックエンタテインメント {{!}} 炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー サウンドグランプリ 4th&5thゴーオンジャー チェッカーフラッグ|accessdate=2008-11-08}}</ref> * {{nihongo|"Holding You Tight♪"|君とギュッと♪|Kimi to Gyutto♪}} dinyanyikan olèh G5 Prince == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Ndelengen Uga == * [[Power Rangers: RPM]] * [[Power Rangers: Engine Force]] == Pranala njaba == * {{ja}} [http://www.super-sentai.net/go-on/index.html ''Engine Sentai Go-onger''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218231845/http://www.super-sentai.net/go-on/index.html |date=2013-02-18 }} di Super-Sentai.net * {{ja}} [http://columbia.jp/go-on/ ''Engine Sentai Go-onger''] di [[Columbia Music Entertainment]] * {{ja}} [http://www.tv-asahi.co.jp/go-on/ ''Engine Sentai Go-onger''] di [[TV Asahi]] * {{ja}} [http://www.toei.co.jp/tv/goonger/ ''Engine Sentai Go-onger''] di [[Toei Company|Toei]] * {{ja}} [http://www.toei-video.co.jp/DVD/sp21/go-on.html DVD ''Engine Sentai Go-onger''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081206193637/http://www.toei-video.co.jp/DVD/sp21/go-on.html |date=2008-12-06 }} di [[Toei Video]] * {{ja}} [http://www.kiva-go.jp/ Kiva-Go.jp] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080712092817/http://www.kiva-go.jp/go-on/index.html |date=2008-07-12 }} - Situs resmi di filem ''Engine Sentai Go-onger'' dan ''[[Kamen Rider Kiva]]'' * {{ja}} [http://blog.tvasobi.jp/entries/index/goonger/ Engine Blog]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} - Blog resmi di pemeran Go-onger * [http://www.supersentai.com/database/2008_go-onger/index.html ''Engine Sentai Go-onger''] di SuperSentai.com * {{imdb judhul|id=1263228|judhul=Engine Sentai Go-onger}} * {{imdb judhul|id=1266642|judhul=Engine Sentai Go-onger: Boom Boom! Bang Bang! Gekijou Bang!!}} * {{imdb judhul|id=1344712|judhul=Engine Sentai Go-onger vs. Gekiranger}} {{start box}} {{succession box|title=[[Super Sentai]]|before=[[Juuken Sentai Gekiranger|Gekiranger]]|after=[[Samurai Sentai Shinkenger|Shinkenger]]|years=2008 – 2009}} {{end box}} {{Super Sentai}} [[Kategori:Serial televisi Jepang]] [[Kategori:Super Sentai]] {{fiksi-stub}} jqzd3p8symwroiong5wll3722wqv1cz 0 97165 1749119 1739972 2026-05-18T07:45:56Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749119 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox person | name = Giorgino Abraham | image = 250px-Giorgino abraham-20110823-001-deni.jpg | caption = Giorgino Abraham | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1994|11|30}} | birth_place = [[Spijkenisse]], [[Nèderlan]] | birthname = | othername = | death_date = | death_place = | years_active = 2011 - saiki | occupation = [[Artis]], [[Penyanyi]] | spouse = | nationality = [[Indonesia]] | partner = | children = | parents = | influences = | influenced = | website = }} '''Giorgino Abraham''' ({{lahirmati|[[Spijkenisse]], [[Nèderlan]]|30|11|1994}}) ya iku salah sawijiné [[aktor]] saka Indonésia.<ref name="internet2">[http://www.staripop.com/2012/11/biodata-giorgino-abraham-dan-kisah-karir.html Biodata Giorgino Abraham] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208040108/http://www.staripop.com/2012/11/biodata-giorgino-abraham-dan-kisah-karir.html |date=2013-02-08 }}(diundhuh 8 Fèbruari 2013)</ref> Putra saka Geoffrey Abraham (bapak) lan Febbe Anggraeni (ibu) nduwé karemenan maèn bal-balan lan ndadèkaké dhèwèké dadi salah sawijiné paraga ing filem ''Tendangan dari Langit''.<ref name="internet2"/> Dhèwèké maèn [[filem]] sepisanan ing filem [[Tendangan dari Langit]] minangka Hendro.<ref>[http://www.profil.web.id/2012/12/profil-biodata-giorgino-abraham-foto.html Biodata Girogino Abraham] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120054011/http://www.profil.web.id/2012/12/profil-biodata-giorgino-abraham-foto.html |date=2013-01-20 }}(diundhuh 8 Fèbruari 2013)</ref> == Karier == Giorgino Abraham miwiti karier dadi paraga ing filem ''Tendangan dari Langit'' minangka Hendro. Giorgino Abraham uga dadi paraga ing sinétron ''Karunia'' kang tayang ing [[RCTI]] lan dadi Giorgino Abraham ing sinétron ''Kutunggu Kau di Pasar Minggu The Series'' kang uga tayang ing RCTI.<ref name="internet3">[http://www.slidegossip.com/2012/03/kenal-lebih-dekat-dengan-artis-muda.html Kenal lebih dekat dengan Giorgino Abraham] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819084657/http://www.slidegossip.com/2012/03/kenal-lebih-dekat-dengan-artis-muda.html |date=2013-08-19 }}(diundhuh 18 Fèbruari 2013)</ref> Giorgino Abraham uda tau dadi modhèl vidéo klip laguné [[Piyu]] kang irah-irahané ''Sakit Hati'' lan ing laguné [[Maudy Ayunda]] kang irah-irahané '''Tiba - Tiba Cinta Datang''.<ref name="internet3"/> == Biodata == * Jeneng jangkep : Giorgino Abraham * Jeneng cekak : Gino * Papan lair : Spijkenesse,Walanda * Tanggal lair : 30 November 1994 * Karemenan : Bal-balan * Dhuwur awak : 179 cm * Bobot awak: 68 kg * Pagawéan : Artis, Penyanyi * Taun aktif : 2011 - saiki * Wong tuwa : Geoffrey Abraham (ayah) lan Febbe Anggraeni (ibu) * Adhi : Lorenzo Abraham * Panganan paling disenengi : Sega gorèng * Klub Bal paling disenengi : Manchester United == Film == * [[Tendangan dari Langit]] (2011) <ref name="internet2"/> * [[Pengejar Angin]] (2011) <ref name="internet2"/> * [[Mengejar Cinta Rio]] (2012) <ref name="internet2"/> == Sinetron == * [[Karunia (sinétron)|Karunia]] produksi [[Sinemart]] (2012) <ref name="internet2"/> * [[Akibat Pernikahan Dini]] prodhuksi [[Sinemart]] <ref name="internet2"/> * [[Kutunggu Kau di Pasar Minggu]] (2012) <ref name="internet2"/> * [[Magic (sinétron)]] (2013) <ref name="internet2"/> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.disukai.com/2013/02/foto-dan-biodata-giorgino-abraham.html Biodata dan Foto Giorgino Abraham] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110000737/http://www.disukai.com/2013/02/foto-dan-biodata-giorgino-abraham.html |date=2014-11-10 }} * [http://www.gadis.co.id/gosip/ngegosip/giorgino.abraham.jadi.bintang.video.klip/001/009/493 Gadis.co.id] == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Lair 1994]] [[Kategori:Aktor Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Wong Walanda]] j4l5aqogy1q123rlctlrwg1mpqfu57v 0 98608 1749107 1676779 2026-05-18T00:04:33Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749107 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Simbol saka Psikologi.jpg|250px|jmpl|ka|Simbul saka Psikologi]] '''Délusi''' ya iku keyakinan sing ora ana nanging amarga keyakinan iku kuwat dadi malah kawalikan.<ref name=wordnet>{{cite web|title=Delusion|url=http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=delusion|publisher=Princeton - Wordnet|accessdate=8 April 2011}}</ref> Ing ngèlmu patologi, délusi iku mumbul amarga adidasar saka informasi céklik utawa ora lengkap, omongan wong liya, dogma, ilusi, lan éfék saka persèpsi liyané. Dèlusi bisa terjadi ing kontèks lelara mèntal néurolgis, kajaba dèlusionis ora kalebu lelara tartamtu lan wis tinemu akèh ing kontèks patologis gedhi (bisa fisik lan mèntal). Nanging, dèlusionis musthi didiagnostik amarga bisa waè kena gangguan psikologis tartamtu, kaya gangguan [[Psikotik]] kalebu [[Schizophrenia]], [[Paraphrenia]], Gangguan ing maniak bipolar, lan [[Psychotic Depression]]. == Dèfinisi == Kajaba konsèp wong gendheng iku ora spèsifik, nanging wis ana saka awit sèwunan taun luwih. [[Psikiater]] lan [[Filsuf]] [[Karl Jaspers]] ing taun 1913, ning buku [[Psikopatologi]] umum, Karl Jaspers sing kapisan nganakaké telung kritéria utama kanggé keyakinan sing dianggep dèlusional<ref>{{Cite book | publisher = J. Springer | last = Jaspers | first = Karl | title = Allgemeine Psychopathologie. Ein Leitfaden für Studierende, Ärzte und Psychologen. | location = Berlin | date = 1913 }}</ref>, kritéria iku ya iku: * Kepastian (ana amarga keyakinan kuwat utawa mutlak) * incorrigibility (ora obah nalika ana argumen sing luwih kuwat utawa bertentangan) * ketidakmungkinan utawa kaluputan konten (ora lumebu utek, aneh utawa wis tau salah tetep dipitaya.)<ref>{{harvnb|Jaspers|1997|p=106}}</ref> Selain iku, nalika keyakinan palsu dadi pangganggu aji utawa kenyataan, iku musthi khayalan sing ora ngutek lan ora bisa dipitaya utawa dibuktikake leres napa ora. (contho: ana wong sing bisa lumaku nganti bulan lan bisa mbalik mane, wong iku mesthi dijenengi delusi)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abess.com/glossary.html#D |title=Terms in the Field of Psychiatry and Neurology |date= |accessdate=2010-08-06 |archive-date=2010-08-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100819071820/http://www.abess.com/glossary.html#D |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Tipe == Delusi bisa diklumpukake dadi 4 kelompok béda: * Delusi aneh (Bizarre delusion): Sebuah khayalan sing aneh banget lan ora lumebuk utek blabar pisan, contho delusi iki ya iku: alien wis nggusak utek manungsa. * Delusi sing ora aneh (Non-bizarre delusion): sebuah khayalan sing bener nanging mesthi ora ana buktine utawa ora bisa terjadi. contho: ana wong sing ketemu artis idolane nanging nganti wong iku ngucap ora bisa ketemu-ketemu. * delusi kongruen suasana hati (Mood-congruent delusion): Delusi iki bisa kadadéan amarga depresi utawa tekanan mental. contho: orang sing kena delusi iki pitaya yèn awake dadi nabi utawa déwa sing dhuweni kesaktian, bisa terbang utawa bisa nyelem ning njroning samodra. * Delusi suasana hati stabil (Mood-neutral delusion): Delusi iki sing ora ana hubungane karo emosial manungsa. contho: ana manungsa sing pitaya yèn pitik iku bisa mabur, utawa ana pitik sing bisa urip mane yèn wis dipotong. == Tema == Selain kategori, Delusi sok ngetokaké sesuatu sing konsisten kaya tema. Kajaba delusi bisa dhuweni tema napa kémawon, utawa tema-tema sing luwih umum. Ana akèh tema khayalan sing lumrah, ya iku: * Kontrol Delusi (Delusion of control): Delusi iki ya iku keyakinan palsu sing dipitaya ana wong, utawa akèh wong utawa ènergi liya ngendalikan pikiran umum manungsa, perasaan, impuls, utawa tindak tanduk. * Delusi Cotrad (Cotard delusion): keyakinan sing salah yèn ana wong sing wis mati utawa ora ana ing unya malih.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Berrios G.E., Luque R. | year = 1995 | title = Cotard Syndrome: clinical analysis of 100 cases | url = | journal = Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica | volume = 91 | issue = 3| pages = 185–188 | doi = 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09764.x | pmid = 7625193 }}</ref> * Kecemburuan delusional (Delusional jealousy): Delusionis iki pitaya yèn ana pacangan sing ngapusi awake utawa pacangane selingkuh lan ora tresna manèh marang slirahe lan ora ana bukti nyata kanggo menguatkan bukti. * Delusi perasaan bersalah: ya iku Delusi sing ndhuwi rasa bersalah akèh lan abot, manungsa sing delusi iki pitaya yèn awake dhuweni kelasalah sing ora bisa manèh ditebus. * Delusi yèn uteke diwaca (Delusion of mind being read): delusi iki pitaya yèn salah sawijining manungsa bisa waca pikiran ing uteke. * Delusi Rujukan (Delusion of reference): manungsa pitaya yèn ana pratanda saka peryataan manungsa, peristiwa, utawa bandha-bandha ing lingkungan sakiteré. * Erotomania: Delusi sing pitaya yèn ana manungsa sing tresna kaliyan awake. * Grandiose Religious delusion: keyakinan yèn manungsa iku enthuk ilham utawa dadi tuhan.<ref name=ReligiousDelusion1>{{cite web|title=Religious delusions are common symptoms of schizophrenia.|url=http://www.sciforums.com/showthread.php?t=51361|accessdate=17 April 2011|archive-date=22 February 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110222182646/http://www.sciforums.com/showthread.php?t=51361|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=ReligiousDelusion2>{{cite web|last=M|first=Raja|title=Religious delusion|url=http://www.sanp.ch/pdf/2000/2000-01/2000-01-058.PDF|accessdate=17 April 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928165247/http://www.sanp.ch/pdf/2000/2000-01/2000-01-058.PDF|archivedate=2011-09-28|url-status=live}}</ref> * Delusi Somatik (Somatic delusion): Khayalan sing kalebu fungsi tubuh, sensasi fisik, utawa penampilan fisik. Delusi iki pitaya yèn awake kena lelara, abnormal lan liya liyané. * Parasit delusional (Delusional parasitosis): delusi sing ana ing manungsa, wong sing delusi iki pitaya yèn awake akèh gegremet, nyamuk, lemut, lan liya-liyané. wong sing delusi iki racaké berobat ning dhokter lan keluhane ya iku dicakot kéwan ping akèh, ing akèhé kasus, bisa metu kondisi fisik abnormal, mila ditakoni ing ahli entomologi.<ref name="D">{{cite web |url=http://www.livingwithbugs.com/del_pho.html |title=Difference between delusion and phobia |date= |accessdate=2010-08-06 |archive-date=2018-10-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012025515/http://www.livingwithbugs.com/del_pho.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Delusi Mlarat (Delusion of poverty): wong sing delusi iki pitaya yèn awake ora bisa sugih, mlarat terus.<ref>Barker, P. 1997. Assessment in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing In Search of the Whole Person. UK: Nelson Thornes Ltd. P243.</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|2}} [[Kategori:Psikologi|*]] [[Kategori:Èlmu]] grmmk7dbws2p5g730a1xs92wvjmvscc 0 99570 1749090 1749086 2026-05-17T12:03:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749090 wikitext text/x-wiki {| {{prettytable}} align="right" width="300" |+ <big>'''Bordeaux'''</big> |- | style="background: #ffffff;" align="center" colspan="2" | {| cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="2" | align="center" width="140" | |- | align="center" width="140" | <small>'''Kitha Bordeaux'''</small> |} |- | align="center" colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 3px solid gray;" | <small>Lambang<br /> Kitha Bordeaux</small> |- | align="center" colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray;" | [[Gambar:Coat of Arms of Bordeaux.svg|150px]] |- | '''Nagara''' | Prancis |- | '''Wewengkon Administratif''' | [[Aquitaine]]<ref name="Internet1"/> |- | '''Dhépartemèn''' | [[Gironde]]<ref name="Internet1">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=4923 |title=''Bordeaux'' |author= cassini.ehess.fr |year= |publisher=cassini.ehess.fr |access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> |- | '''[[Gubernur]]''' | [[Alain Juppé]] (2008–2014) |- | '''Wewengkon'''<br />&nbsp;-Wiyaripun:<br /> | <br />49.36&nbsp;km² |- | '''[[Padunung]]'''<br />&nbsp;-Total (2008):<br />&nbsp;-Kapadhetan: | <br />213.000 (2008)<br /> 4 921,9 jiwa/km²<ref name="Kepadhetan">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.annuaire-mairie.fr/ville-bordeaux.html|title=''La ville de Bordeaux'' |author= annuaire-mairie.fr |year= |publisher=annuaire-mairie.fr |access-date=24 April 2013}}</ref> |- |'''Tetenger Wébsite | {{URL|www.bordeaux.fr}} |} '''Bordeaux''' ({{IPA-fr|bɔʁ.do|-|}}) inggih punika salah satunggalipun [[Kutha|kitha]] ingkang wonten ing [[Prancis]].<ref name="Internet5"/> Bordeaux dipunsebat kitha [[plabuhan]] ingkang mapan ing [[Kidul-Kulon|kidul-kilèn]] Prancis.<ref name="Internet5"/> Bordeaux punika kutha krajanipun wewengkon administratif [[Aquitaine]], lan mlebet [[Dhépartemèn Gironde]].<ref name="Internet3">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.insee.fr/fr/ppp/bases-de-donnees/recensement/populations-legales/commune.asp?annee=2009%26depcom=33063&title=[1] |title=''33063-Bordeaux'' |author=archive.wikiwix.com |year= |publisher=archive.wikiwix.com |access-date=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2018-06-03 |archive-url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20180603145709/http://www.insee.fr/fr/ppp/bases-de-donnees/recensement/populations-legales/commune.asp?annee=2009 |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref> Kitha Bordeaux dados kitha paling ageng urutan kaping gangsal ing Prancis, sasampunipun [[Paris]], [[Lyon]], [[Marseille]] lan [[Lille]].<ref name="Internet4"/> Taun [[2007]] Kitha Bordeaux dipunresmékaken minangka [[situs warisan donya]] [[UNESCO]].<ref name="Internet4">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/the-city-of-bordeaux-a-place-of-wonder-915084.html |title=''The city of Bordeaux: a place of wonder'' |author= independent.co.uk |year= |publisher=independent.co.uk |access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> Bordeaux misuwur minangka '''Kitha [[Anggur]]'''.<ref name="Internet5"/> Bordeaux sampun mrodhuksi anggur awit abad angka 8.<ref name="Internet5"/> Kitha punika dados panyelenggara adicara pamèran indhustri anggur ''Vinexpo''.<ref name="Internet5"/> Bordeaux ugi dados kitha kanggé panalitén babagan [[militèr]].<ref name="Internet5">{{cite web |url=http://www.mapsofworld.com/france/bordeaux-city-map.html |title=''Bordeaux Tourist Attractions'' |author= mapsofworld.com |year= |publisher=mapsofworld.com |access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> Bordeaux kalebet punjering sajarah nagara [[Prancis]] ingkang gadhah manéka warni wangunan kanthi [[arsitèktur]] ingkang saé, dipundamel ing jaman kapengker, ingkang ngantos kawitanipun abad kalih dasa taksih dipunjagi.<ref name="Internet6"/> Sasampunipun wangunan Kitha [[Paris]], wangunan ing Kitha Bordeaux punika wangunan ingkang dipunreksa déning pamaréntah [[Prancis]].<ref name="Internet6"/> Bordeaux dipunakeni gadhah jasa minangka punjering sajarah Prancis awit abad kalih welas.<ref name="Internet6">{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/fr/actualites/361 |title=''Bordeaux, Port de la Lune, France '' |author= whc.unesco.org |year= |publisher=whc.unesco.org |access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> == Sujarah == Sajarah Bordeaux dipunwiwiti ing wekdal [[Paléolitik]].<ref name="Internet7"/> Bordeaux ing jaman rumiyin dipundunungi [[tiyang Neanderthal]] watawis 20.000 ngantos 30.000 taun kapengker.<ref name="Internet7"/> [[Fosil]]-fosil tiyang Neanderthal sampun kapanggih ing guwa-guwa ing wewengkon Bordeaux punika.<ref name="Internet7"/> Ing salah satunggalipun [[guwa]] kapanggih fosil ingkang dipunsebat ''Pair non Pair'', guwa punika dumunung ing sisih [[lor|lèr]] Bordeaux.<ref name="Internet7">{{cite web |url=http://www.buzzle.com/articles/history-of-bordeaux.html |title=''History of Bordeaux'' |author= Scholasticus K |year= |publisher=buzzle.com |access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> Taun 300 [[Pananggalan Masèhi|SM]], wewengkon Bordeaux dipundhominasi déning pamukiman [[Suku Celtic]].<ref name="Internet7"/> [[Bituriges Vivisci]] punika salah satunggalipun suku ingkang paling ageng ing wewengkon punika.<ref name="Internet7"/> Tembung "Bordeaux" dipundamel saking nama "Bourde", satunggalipun [[kali|lèpèn]] ing sakiduling kutha punika.<ref name="Internet7"/> Bordeaux kalebet wewengkon ingkang wigati tumraping perékonomian [[Romawi]] minangka pengasil [[logam]], mliginipun logam [[timah]].<ref name="Internet7"/> Bordeaux ugi naté dipundadosaken kutha krajan [[Romawi Aquitania]] utawi Aquitania Gallia, ingkang kalebet provinsi [[Romawi]] ing sakiduling Prancis.<ref name="Internet7"/> Kitha Bordeaux dipunjumenengakaken ing abad kapisan déning suku lokal ingkang dipuntepangi minangka tiyang-tiyang [[Vivisques Biturgies]], kanthi nama asli "Kitha Burdigala".<ref name="Internet8"/> Ing mangsa salajengipun wewengkon punika tambah grengseng, makmur lan dados tujuwan ékonomi.<ref name="Internet8"/> Wewengkon Bordeaux naté dipunkuwaosi [[Kakaisaran Romawi]] ing taun 56 [[Pananggalan Masèhi|SM]].<ref name="Internet9">{{cite web |url=http://www.lonelyplanet.com/france/southwestern-france/bordeaux/history |title=''Bordeaux History'' |author=BBC Worldwide |year= |publisher=BBC Worldwide |access-date=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2013-06-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130630165536/http://www.lonelyplanet.com/france/southwestern-france/bordeaux/history |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bangsa Romawi nguwaosi Bordeaux lan damel rencana yasa Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Internet10"/> [[Kakaisaran Romawi|Romawi]] yasa kalih margi utami: lèr-kidul ''Cardo'' lan wétan-kilèn.<ref name="Internet10"/> Wekdal samanten wewengkon Bordeaux dipunsebat '''Roma alit'''.<ref name="Internet10">{{cite web |url=http://bordeauxreservation.fr/ |title=Bordeaux History |author=bordeauxreservation.fr |year= |publisher=bordeauxreservation.fr |access-date=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2022-11-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221103144508/https://www.bordeauxreservation.fr/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Gambar:Plan de Bordeaux et de ses environs, par Hippolyte Matis.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Bordeaux ing taun 1717]] [[Gambar:Bituriges Vivisci.jpg|thumb|250px|left|[[dhuwit|arta]] rècèh wekdal Romawi-Gaul]] Salajengipun Bordeaux dipunkuwaosi [[Inggris]] sadangunipun tigang taun sasampunipun palakrami [[Eleanor saking Aquitaine]] kaliyan [[Henry II saking Inggris]] ing taun [[1152]].<ref name="Internet8"/> Sadangunipun paprangan 100 taun [[1337]]-[[1453]] raja-raja Prancis tansah mbudidaya kanggé ngrebat malih wewengkon ingkang dipunkuwaosi [[Inggris]].<ref name="Internet8">{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g187079-s203/Bordeaux:France:History.html |title=''Bordeaux: History'' |author= tripadvisor.com |year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com |access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> Wekdal paprangan punika ingkang ndadosaken tuwuhing raos manunggal kawarganagaraan [[Prancis]].<ref name="Internet8"/> Pungkasanipun Inggris kawon lan sadaya wewengkon Prancis ingkang dipunkuwaosi Inggris dipunwangsulaken malih dhateng Prancis.<ref name="Internet8"/> Bordeaux saged dipunrebat malih saking Inggris ing taun [[1451]].<ref name="Internet8"/> Wekdal taksih dipunkuwaosi Inggris, Bordeaux dados punjering niyaga ingkang ageng lan ugi dados sumber daya [[ékonomi]] ingkang ageng.<ref name="Internet8"/> Sasampunipun wangsul malih dhateng panguwaosanipun Prancis, Bordeaux teras tuwuh ngrembaka, nanging ing wekdal paprangan [[Révolusi Prancis]] ékonomi Bordeaux mandhap lan rugi ngantos tengahing abad angka 19.<ref name="Internet8"/> Ing wekdal salajengipun ékonomi Bordeaux saged tuwuh ngrembaka malih.<ref name="Internet8"/> == Géografi == === Papan dunungipun === [[Gambar:Gironde map routes villes.png|thumb|Bordeaux]] Bordeaux punika satunggaling kitha ingkang wonten ing [[Dhépartemèn Girondé]] (wewengkon Aquitaine).<ref name="Géografi2">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.hist-geo.com/localiser/ville/bordeaux.php |title=''Localiser Bordeaux (Préfecture de la Gironde, France)'' |author=hist-geo.com |year= |publisher=hist-geo.com |access-date=3 April 2013 |archive-date=8 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508081444/http://www.hist-geo.com/Localiser/Ville/Bordeaux.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> Tiyang ingkang pidalem ing Bordeaux dipunsebat ''Bordelais'' lan gunggungipun kang ndunungi sénsus taun [[1999]] watawis 215.363.<ref name="Géografi1"/> Wewengkon punika gadhah wiyar 49,5&nbsp;km ² kanthi kepadhetan 4 921,9 jiwa/km² lan wonten ing kainggilan 16 [[mèter]].<ref name="Kepadhetan"/><ref name="Géografi1">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.lion1906.com/departements/gironde/bordeaux.php |title=''Bordeaux'' |author=lion1906.com |year= |publisher=lion1906.com |access-date=3 April 2013 |archive-date=25 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130325053845/http://www.lion1906.com/departements/gironde/bordeaux.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bordeaux punika dumunung ing sacaketipun [[Samodra Atlantika]], ing [[kidul-kulon|kidul-kilèn]] [[Prancis]].<ref name="Géografi2"/> [[Iklim]] Bordeaux sedhengan kanthi mangsa asrep ingkang langkung rikat lan kalembaban ingkang inggil amargi caket kaliyan [[Samodra Atlantika]].<ref name="Géografi2"/> Ing Kitha Bordeaux wit [[anggur]] saged tuwuh kanthi subur.<ref name="Géografi2"/> Kebon-kebon kanggé nanem anggur manggén 80 [[kilomèter]] tebihipun saking punjeripun Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Géografi2"/> === Géologi === Bordeaux mujudaken wewengkon ingkang wujud [[paredèn]] kanthi kainggilan rata-rata endhèp.<ref name="Géografi3"/> Dhataran ing Bordeaux kawujud saking sedhimén lan ugi [[watu]] krikil.<ref name="Géografi3"/> Ing sisih [[kulon|kilén]] wujud dhataran ingkang ngandhut [[wedhi]].<ref name="Géografi3"/> Siti ingkang kados makaten pas kanggé tetanen [[anggur]].<ref name="Géografi3"/> Kitha Bordeaux dumunung ing antawisipun wewengkon [[Médoc]] (''downstream'') lan [[Graves]] ingkang mémper ing sipat [[géologi]]nipun.<ref name="Géografi3">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/site/bordeuax1/8o-ano-matematica|title=''Géologie et relief''|year=|publisher=sites.google.com|access-date=4 April 2013|archive-date=28 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428233525/https://sites.google.com/site/bordeuax1/8o-ano-matematica|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sawetawis 20 kilomèter tebihipun saking Bordeaux, wonten wewengkon ingkang [[lemah|sitinipun]] ngandhut kapur lan inggilipun 90 [[mèter]].<ref name="Géografi3"/> Ing wewengkon punika kathah kebon anggur kados ''Saint-Emilion'', ''Pomerol'' lan ''Fronsac'' ingkang kuncara amargi anggur ingkang dipunasilaken kalebet anggur ingkang paling awis ing donya.<ref name="Géografi3"/> == Iklim == [[Iklim]] Bordeaux punika iklim [[sagara]], dipuntengeri kanthi mangsa asrep lan [[mangsa panas|mangsa bentèr]].<ref name="Iklim1"/> Mangsa [[udan|jawah]] kanthi ''intensitas'' 150 dinten saben taun, ingkang ndadosaken lingkungan Bordeaux saya [[ijo|ijem]].<ref name="Iklim1"/> [[Suhu]] rata-rata 6,4&nbsp;°C ing wulan [[Januari]] lan 20,9&nbsp;°C ing wulan [[Agustus]] kanthi rata-rata 13,3&nbsp;°C.<ref name="Iklim1"/> Bordeaux gadhah watawis 15-20 dinten mangsa jawah nalika suhu langkung saking 30&nbsp;°C.<ref name="Iklim1"/> Éwadéné suhu ingkang paling èkstrim punika nalika mangsa bentèr taun [[2003]] kanthi suhu 41&nbsp;°C.<ref name="Iklim1"/> Bilih tingkat cahya srengéngé ingkang nyinari Kutha Bordeaux punika langkung saking 2000 jam saben taunipun.<ref name="Iklim1"/> Bordeaux kirang pas kanggé [[ulah raga]] [[ski]] amargi ing wewengkon punika jawah [[salju]] rata-rata namung 4 [[dina|dinten]] ing saben taunipun.<ref name="Iklim1">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.venirabordeaux.fr/Climat,87 |title=''Climat'' |author=Marion Berthelemot |year= |publisher=venirabordeaux.fr |access-date=4 April 2013 |archive-date=13 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130413041920/http://www.venirabordeaux.fr/Climat,87 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Manawi dipunbandhingaken kaliyan kitha-kitha sanès ing sisih kidul, Bordeaux gadhah kauntungan inggih punika caket kaliyan sagara.<ref name="Iklim1"/> Caket kaliyan sagara punika ndadosaken [[suhu|hawanipun]] adhem lan boten patosa bentèr, lan kwalitasipun hawa ingkang saé.<ref name="Iklim1"/> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" |+ Iklim rata-rata Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Iklimrata2">{{es}}{{cite web |url=http://climatedata.eu/climate.php?loc=frxx0016&lang=es |title=''Clima Bordeaux-Francia'' |author=climatedata.eu |year= |publisher=climatedata.eu |access-date=21 April 2013 |archive-date=28 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428175805/http://climatedata.eu/climate.php?loc=frxx0016&lang=es |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | ! scope="col" | '''Jan''' ! scope="col" | '''Féb''' ! scope="col" | '''Mar''' ! scope="col" | '''Apr''' ! scope="col" | '''Méi''' ! scope="col" | '''Jun''' ! scope="col" | '''Jul''' ! scope="col" | '''Agu''' ! scope="col" | '''Sép''' ! scope="col" | '''Okt''' ! scope="col" | '''Nov''' ! scope="col" | '''Dés''' |- ! scope="row" | Suhu maksimum (°C) [[Gambar:WPTC Meteo task force.svg|30px]] | bgcolor="#F03000" | 9 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 11 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 15 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 17 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 20 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 24 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 25 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 26 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 23 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 18 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 13 | bgcolor="#F03000" | 9 |- ! scope="row" | Suhu minimum (°C) [[Gambar:WPTC Meteo task force.svg|30px]] | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 2 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 2 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 4 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 6 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 9 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 12 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 14 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 14 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 12 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 8 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 5 | bgcolor="#F0FF00" | 3 |- ! scope="row" | Curah [[udan|jawah]] (mm) [[Gambar:WPTC Meteo task force.svg|30px]] | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 90 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 75 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 63 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 48 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 61 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 65 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 56 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 70 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 84 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 83 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 96 | bgcolor="#00C0F0" | 109 |- ! scope="row" | Cacahipun dinten jawah bén-wulan [[Gambar:WPTC Meteo task force.svg|30px]] | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 16 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 13 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 13 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 13 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 14 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 11 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 11 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 12 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 13 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 14 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 15 | bgcolor="#D0FFF0" | 17 |- ! scope="row" | Jam sumunaré [[srengéngé]] [[Gambar:Gnome-weather-few-clouds.svg|30px]] | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 81 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 103 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 174 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 210 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 229 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 253 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 262 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 243 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 195 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 158 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 84 | bgcolor="#F0FF70" | 60 |} == Ékonomi == [[Gambar:Sauternes 04.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Kebon anggur ing Bordeaux]] Bordeaux dados satunggalipun wewengkon ingkang ngasilaken [[anggur]] paling ageng sadonya kanthi watawis 117.000 [[hèktar]] kebon anggur, 9.000 pengasil anggur châteaux, 13.000 wong tani anggur, 400 tiyang sadé anggur kanthi transaksi anggur 14,5 milyar [[euro]] saben taunipun.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Kanthi prodhuksi taunan langkung saking 700 yuta [[botol]], Bordeaux ngasilaken anggur ingkang kathah lan ugi awis reginipun.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> [[Anggur]] [[abang|abrit]] lan [[putih|pethak]] ugi dipuntanem ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Wewengkon tetanén anggur Bordeaux dipunpérang dados subregional Saint-Émilion, Pomerol, Médoc, lan Graves.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Kajawi [[ékonomi]] tradhisional laladan (kados anggur, agribisnis, indhustri [[kayu]], lan [[dluwang]] (''kertas'')), kagiyatan ékonomi Bordeaux ugi tuwuh ing babagan indhustri lan jasa [[tèknologi]] énggal, kados: kadirgantaraan ([[montor mabur|montor miber]]), [[indhustri otomotif]], [[Elektronika|èlèktronika]], télékomunikasi, lan indhustri jasa.<ref name="Ékonomi"/> Bordeaux kalebet wewengkon Prancis ingkang makmur [[ékonomi]]nipun.<ref name="Ékonomi"/> Kitha punika ugi majeng ing bab [[tèknologi]], saéngga ndadosaken tuwuhing ékonomi Bordeaux.<ref name="Ékonomi">{{cite web|url=http://bordeauxconventionbureau.fr/en/content/economy|title=''Home / About Bordeaux / Economy''|author=bordeauxconventionbureau.fr|year=|publisher=bordeauxconventionbureau.fr|access-date=6 April 2013|archive-date=29 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130729131304/http://bordeauxconventionbureau.fr/en/content/economy|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tuwuhipun [[ékonomi]] Kitha Bordeaux ing wekdal samangke ugi dipuntandhani ing babagan ilmiyah, ngèlmu pagesangan, piranti-pirati énggal lan prodhuksi [[laser]].<ref name="Ékonomi"/> Bordeaux mrodhuksi [[Rokèt]], piranti bedhah kanggé opérasi, [[Fisika plasma|plasma]], lan sanès-sanèsipun.<ref name="Ékonomi"/> Kanggé ngatur ékonominipun, Bordeaux mérang wewengkonipun dados sekawan, inggih punika: * ''Aerospace Valley'', wewengkon mligi mrodhuksi montor miber lan piranti dirgantara sanèsipun; * ''Route des Lasers'', wewengkon mligi mrodhuksi [[tèknologi]] [[laser]]; * ''Avenia'', mrodhuksi tèknologi géosains lan [[lingkungan]]; * ''Xylofutur'', mrodhuksi [[Baita|kapal]] lan tèknologi piranti maritim sanèsipun.<ref name="Ékonomi"/> === Anggaran === Anggaran [[dhuwit|dana]] taun [[2013]] minggah dados 2,6%.<ref name="Anggaran"/> Pamaréntah Bordeaux mutusaken minggahaken tingkat tarif pajeg Bordeaux ing wulan [[Maret]] [[2013]].<ref name="Anggaran"/> Ngéngingi sadaya pajeg ingkang dipunkempalaken sampun nyumbang 50% kanggé pangembangan Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Anggaran">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p63973/le-budget|title=''Budget 2013''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=23 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423155306/http://www.bordeaux.fr/p63973/le-budget|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Budaya == [[Gambar:XDSC 7530-musee-d'Aquitaine-rosace-eglise-des-Carmes.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Satunggaling piranti kolèksi Musiyum d'Aquitaine Bordeaux.]] Bordeaux kalebet salah satunggaling ''Kitha Budaya'' ing Prancis.<ref name="Budaya"/> Wonten ing kitha punika kathah wangunan artistik lan kabudayan kang ndunungi ingkang inovatif.<ref name="Budaya"/> [[Padunung]] Bordeaux ngembangaken budaya tepaselira, budaya sinau, lan dhémokratis.<ref name="Budaya">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p82366/bordeaux-culture|title=''Bordeaux culture''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=23 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423214207/http://www.bordeaux.fr/p82366/bordeaux-culture|url-status=dead}}</ref> Fasilitas budaya ing Bordeaux sampun sumebar ing sadaya wewengkon.<ref name="Budaya2"/> Wangunan kanggé pagelaran budaya dipunyasa lan dipunrénovasi, kados wangunan [[Musiyum Natural History]], [[wangunan Municipal Archives]], aula Grand Park, tlaga, musiyum, [[téater]], pabukon lan adicara pagelaran budaya.<ref name="Budaya2"/> Kabudayan dados satunggaling bab minangka fondhasi kasugihan lan kwalitas pagesangan Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Budaya2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=63866|title=''Culture ''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> === Bordeaux minangka Kitha Budaya Warisan Donya === Tanggal [[28 Juni]] [[2007]], Badhan PBB kanggé Pendidikan, Ilmu Pengetahuan lan Kabudayan PBB ([[UNESCO]]) nglebetaken Bordeaux ing [[Situs warisan donya|Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya]].<ref name="Budaya3"/> Bordeaux gadhah manéka wewangunan kanthi [[arsitèktur]] [[klasik]] lan [[néoklasik]].<ref name="Budaya4">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.bordeaux2030.fr/bordeaux-unesco|title=''Bordeaux 2030'' |author=bordeaux2030.fr|year= |publisher=bordeaux2030.fr|access-date= 22 April 2013}}</ref> Kitha Bordeaux mlebet ing dhaftar punika sesarengan kaliyan 800 dhaftar sanèsipun saking saindhenging donya.<ref name="Budaya3">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=63765|title=''Bordeaux, Unesco World Heritage''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Pamaréntahan == === Walikutha lan Dhéwan Kitha Bordeaux === [[Gambar:Alain Juppé in Washington DC.jpg|thumb|200px|right|[[Alain Juppé]] Walikutha Bordeaux ([[19 Juni]] [[1995]] – [[13 Dhésèmber|13 Désémber]] [[2004]]).]] Cacahipun wonten 61 anggota dhéwan Kitha Bordeaux, kapérang saking 30 [[wadon|èstri]] lan 31 [[lanang|kakung]] ingkang dipunpandhégani déning walikutha.<ref name="Walikutha"/> Majelis dhéwan kitha punika ngawontenaken pepanggihan musyawarah sataun ngantos 11 pepanggihan kanggé ngrembag manéka warni agéndha Kitha Bordeaux kados ékonomi lan pambangunan.<ref name="Walikutha"/> Pepanggihan dhéwan kitha dipunbiwaraken ing websité Kitha Bordeaux saéngga kang ndunungi saged mangertosi prosésipun.<ref name="Walikutha">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p80992/le-maire-et-le-conseil-municipal|title=''Le Maire et le conseil municipal''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=23 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423222655/http://www.bordeaux.fr/p80992/le-maire-et-le-conseil-municipal|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==== Walikutha Bordeaux ==== Walikutha Bordeaux dipunpilih déning Dhéwan Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Walikutha2"/> Walikutha gadhah rencana pambangunan Bordeaux kados: pangembangan lingkungan, kwalitas pagesangan kang ndunungi, proyék sosial, proyék perkithaan, lan agendha abad XXI.<ref name="Walikutha2"/> Walikutha minangka pangarsaning pamaréntah kitha, gadhah tanggel jawab mandhégani sadaya program ingkang sampun dipunrantam déning kaputusan Dhéwan Kitha Bordeaux, manajemen pambangunan, lan ndamel jadwal.<ref name="Walikutha2"/> Walikutha dados wakilipun kuthamadya ing nagara.<ref name="Walikutha2"/> Walikutha gadhah tanggel jawab ngamanaken kitha, lan minangka simbol [[kang ndunungi]] Bordeaux.<ref name="Walikutha2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=46675|title=''Le Maire''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==== Dhéwan Kitha Bordeaux ==== Dhéwan Kitha Bordeaux gadhah tanggel jawab mendhet kaputusan ageng lan alit kanggé kamajengan Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Walikutha"/> Pepanggihan dhéwan salebetipun satunggal taun inggih punika sedasa pepanggihan, ingkang dipunpandhegani walikutha.<ref name="Walikutha"/> Pamilian anggota dhéwan dipuntindakaken enem taun sapisan kanthi cara pamilian umum langsung kalih puteran.<ref name="Walikutha3"/> Sasampunipun puteran kapisan, manawi calon anggota kapilih mayoritas swanten (swanten 50% + satunggal swanten), pikantuk 50% kursi.<ref name="Walikutha3"/> Kursi turahan dipunbagékaken dhateng sadaya dhaftar (kalebet dhaftar mayoritas) ingkang pikantuk 5% swanten.<ref name="Walikutha3"/> Manawi sadaya punika boten katindakaken, badhé dipunlajengaken pamilian puteran kaping kalihipun.<ref name="Walikutha3"/> Kanggé puteran ingkang kaping kalih, namung dhaftar calon ingkang ing puteran kapisan pikantuk swanten 10% ingkang saged ndhèrèk.<ref name="Walikutha3"/> Pratélan calon ingkang pikantuk swanten 5%-10% saged nggabung kaliyan dhaftar calon ingkang pikantuk langkung saking 10%.<ref name="Walikutha3"/> Pratélan calon ingkang menang ing puteran kaping kalih pikantuk kursi 50%, lan kursi turahan dipunbagekaken dhateng dhaftar sanèsipun.<ref name="Walikutha3">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=329|title=''Quelques repères''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Populasi == Tabel ing ngandhap nedahaken cacahing [[kang ndunungi]] Kitha Bordeaux taun [[1968]]-[[2007]].<ref name="Populasi">{{cite web |url=http://www.map-france.com/Bordeaux-33300/population-Bordeaux.html|title=''Population Bordeaux'' |author=map-france.com|year= |publisher=map-france.com|access-date= 15 April 2013}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" |+ Populasi kang ndunungi Bordeaux taun [[1968]]-[[2007]] |- | ! scope="col" | '''2007''' ! scope="col" | '''1999''' ! scope="col" | '''1990''' ! scope="col" | '''1982''' ! scope="col" | '''1975''' ! scope="col" | '''1968''' |- ! scope="row" | Cacahipun | bgcolor="#B5EAAA" | 235 178 | bgcolor="#B5EAAA" | 215 374 | bgcolor="#B5EAAA" | 210 336 | bgcolor="#B5EAAA" | 208 159 | bgcolor="#B5EAAA" | 223 131 | bgcolor="#B5EAAA" | 266 662 |} * Ngéngingi dhistribusi kang ndunungi [[Lanang|jaler]] lan [[Wadon|èstri]] miturut umur ing Kitha Bordeaux dipunjlèntrèhaken ing ngandhap:<ref name="Populasi"/> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" |+ Dhistribusi kang ndunungi jaler lan èstri Kitha Bordeaux miturut umur ing taun [[2007]] |- | ! scope="col" | '''0-14 taun''' ! scope="col" | '''15-29 taun''' ! scope="col" | '''30-44 taun''' ! scope="col" | '''45-59 taun''' ! scope="col" | '''60-74 taun''' ! scope="col" | '''75-90 taun''' ! scope="col" | '''≥ 90 taun''' |- ! scope="row" | Cacahipun ([[lanang|jaler]]) | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 16 398 | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 34 193 | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 25 425 | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 17 988 | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 9 713 | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 5 782 | bgcolor="#EBDDE2" | 414 |- ! scope="row" | Cacahipun ([[Wadon|èstri]]) | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 15 009 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 38 834 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 24 035 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 21 212 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 13 276 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 11 216 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 1 682 |} * Ngéngingi angka kalairan lan angka tilar donya ing Kitha Bordeaux dipunjlèntrèhaken ing ngandhap:<ref name="Populasi"/> {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" |+ Angka kalairan lan tilar donya ing Kitha Bordeaux taun [[1999]]-[[2008]] |- | ! scope="col" | '''2008''' ! scope="col" | '''2007''' ! scope="col" | '''2006''' ! scope="col" | '''2005''' ! scope="col" | '''2004''' ! scope="col" | '''2003''' ! scope="col" | '''2002''' ! scope="col" | '''2001''' ! scope="col" | '''2000''' ! scope="col" | '''1999''' |- ! scope="row" | Angka Lair | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 936 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 3 035 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 3 053 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 904 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 884 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 885 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 880 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 895 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 810 | bgcolor="#FCDFFF" | 2 693 |- ! scope="row" | Angka Tilar Donya | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 739 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 667 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 701 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 739 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 673 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 915 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 931 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 854 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 853 | bgcolor="#D2B9D3" | 1 929 |} == Indhustri == Kitha Bordeaux dados salah satunggalipun kitha ing [[Prancis]] ingkang ngrembaka bab indhustrinipun.<ref name="Ékonomi"/> Indhustri ing Bordeaux saged dipunpérang dados manéka indhustri: [[Gambar:Bordeaux place de la bourse with tram.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Satunggalipun wangunan éndah ing Bordeaux]] === Indhustri Laser === Bordeaux mrodhuksi laser Megajoule ingkang dados laser ingkang paling kiyat ing donya.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> [[Tèknologi]] punika ugi saya majeng kanthi wontenipun [[tèknologi]] [[Fisika plasma|plasma]].<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Bordeaux ngembangaken prakawis parencanaan regional kanggé [[Optika|indhustri optik]] lan [[laser]].<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> === Indhustri Aéronautika === Wonten 20 000 cacahipun tiyang ingkang nyambut damel ing indhusri [[aéronautika]] ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Kitha punika gadhah manéka perusahaan ageng kados perusahaan ''Dassault'', ''Sogerma'', ''Snecma'', ''Thales'', lan ''SNPE''.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Parusahaan kalawau ngasilaken [[montor mabur|montor miber]] / pesawat jèt, pesawat militèr Rafale lan Mirage 2000, kokpit A380, Ariane 5 lan rudal M51 SLBM.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> === Indhustri Pariwisata === Indhustri [[pariwisata]] kalebet indhustri ingkang tuwuh ngrembaka ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Ékonomi2"/> Pamandangan Bordeaux ingkang éndah saéngga saged narik kawigaten para wisatawan saking manca supados tindak dhateng Bordeaux.<ref name="Ékonomi2">{{cite web |url=http://www.bonjourlafrance.com/france-city/bordeaux-france/bordeaux-economy.htm|title=''France City-Bordeaux Economy'' |author=bonjourlafrance.com|year= |publisher=bonjourlafrance.com |access-date= 6 April 2013}}</ref> == Angkudan == [[Gambar:XDSC 7573-tramway-de-Bordeaux-ligne-C-place-des-Quinconces.jpg|thumb|200px|right|[[Transportasi]] [[Trèm]]]] Kitha Bordeaux gadhah sistem [[transportasi]] umum ingkang modérn, kados transportasi [[bis]], [[trèm]], ing pujering kitha wonten bis listrik gratis.<ref name="Transportasi1"/> Sistem transportasi Bordeaux dipuntandhangi satunggaling perusahaan transportasi internasional ingkang namanipun ''Connex''.<ref name="Transportasi1"/> Transportasi trèm ing Bordeaux dipunwiwiti taun [[2003]] kanthi sistem [[tèknologi]] APS ingkang namung wonten ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Transportasi1"/> === Angkudan Bis lan Trèm === Jaringan transportasi bis lan trèm ing Bordeaux nglayani kabetahan transportasi ing sadaya wewengkon ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Transportasi1"/> Sedaya informasi ingkang dipunbetahaken kalebet péta saged dipun''download'' lan jadwal transportasi saged dipuntingali ing ''website''.<ref name="Transportasi1"/> Transportasi bis ingkang limrah ing Bordeaux aktif ngantos tabuh setengah sedasa dalu, sasampunipun punika wonten bis 'Reseau Bus Soir' (jaringan bis dalu).<ref name="Transportasi1"/> Transportasi bis lan trèm ugi gadhah ruté dhateng [[Stasiun Sepur]] Saint Jean ing Bordeaux lan [[Papan Anggegana Bordeaux–Mérignac]].<ref name="Transportasi3">{{cite web |url=http://www.bonjourlafrance.com/france-trains/stations/bordeaux-train-station.htm|title=''Bordeaux TGV station'' |author=bonjourlafrance.com|year= |publisher=bonjourlafrance.com |access-date= 7 April 2013}}</ref> [[Gambar:Station-V3-Bordeaux.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Transportasi [[pit]] ing Kitha Bordeaux]] === Angkudan Dirgantara === Papan Anggegana Bordeaux–Mérignac tebihipun 10 [[kilomèter]] (watawis 6 [[mil]]) saking punjering kitha.<ref name="Transportasi">{{cite web |url=http://www.concierge.com/travelguide/bordeaux/factsheet|title=''Bordeaux'' |author=concierge.com|year= |publisher=concierge.com |access-date= 7 April 2013}}</ref> Papan Anggegana punika ugi saged nyambungaken papan anggegana dhateng [[Stasiun Saint Jean Bordeaux]].<ref name="Transportasi1">{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g187079-s303/Bordeaux:France:Public.Transportation.html|title=''Bordeaux: Public Transportation'' |author=tripadvisor|year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com |access-date= 7 April 2013}}</ref> Papan Anggegana Bordeaux-Merignac nyumadyaaken langkung saking 140 jadwal penerbangan saben dintenipun saking Prancis dhateng mancanegari.<ref name="Transportasi2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.housetrip.com/fr/bordeaux|title=''Locations de vacances à Bordeaux''|author=housetrip.com|year=|publisher=housetrip.com|access-date=8 April 2013|archive-date=26 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130426103508/http://www.housetrip.com/fr/bordeaux|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Angkudan Pit === Pamaréntah Bordeaux wiwit [[Juni]] [[2011]] ngawiti ngginakaken transportasi [[pit]].<ref name="Transportasi Pit"/> Sampun dipunsumadyakaken 1.545 pit ingkang wonten ing 139 manéka panggénan ing Bordeaux, saking 139 panggénan punika 99 manggén ing jantung Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Transportasi Pit"/> Bordeaux sampun netepaken dinten minggu kapisan saben wulanipun minangka dinten bébas [[mobil]].<ref name="Transportasi Pit">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/LinkResolverServlet?classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=1272|title=''Dimanche à Bordeaux sans voiture''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=7 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130207154913/http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/LinkResolverServlet?classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=1272|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Rencana Kitha Bordeaux == === Kitha Modérn === [[Gambar:Quartiers Bordeaux Avant 2008-3.png|thumb|200px|right|Wewengkon ing Bordeaux]] Wewengkon Kitha Bordeaux dipundunungi 235.891 kang ndunungi (sénsus [[2008]]), 239.157 kang ndunungi (sénsus [[2010]]) kanthi kepadhetan 4.845 saben [[Kilomèter pesagi]].<ref name="Rencana Kutha3">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://prezi.com/vpqqyxvlgkym/untitled-prezi/|title=''Démographie Bordealis/Bordeeaux'' |author=prezi.com|year= |publisher=prezi.com |access-date= 8 April 2013}}</ref> Manawi dipun-gabungaken kaliyan kang ndunungi sadaya wewengkon Bordeaux cacahipun langkung saking satunggal yuta kang ndunungi.<ref name="Rencana Kutha2"/> Bordeaux dados kitha nomer sanga ing Prancis ing babagan populasi kang ndunungi.<ref name="Rencana Kutha2"/> Kitha punika ugi misuwur amargi kebon-kebon anggur, mliginipun awit abad angka 18 ingkang dados wekdal kaemasan.<ref name="Rencana Kutha2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.dissertationsgratuites.com/dissertations/Bordeaux/167765.html|title=''Bordeaux''|author=dissertationsgratuites.com|year=|publisher=dissertationsgratuites.com|access-date=8 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=August 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Kitha Bordeaux dipunpérang dados wolung wengkon, inggih punika: * ''La Bastide'', * ''Bordeaux Maritime'', * ''Grand Park-Paul Doumer'', * ''Centre'', * ''Caudéran'', * ''Victor Hugo-St Augustine St Augustin'', * ''St-Michel-Nansouty-St Genesius'', * ''Bordeaux Sud''.<ref name="Rencana Kutha">{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/images/ebx/fr/presentationStandard/63938/8/groupePave/85324/pave/160561/imageSpec/256651/image/Bordeaux_quartiers_2013.gif%26title%3D%5B2%5D|title=''Bordeaux les Quartiers''|author=Archieve.wikiwix.com|year=|publisher=Archieve.wikiwix.com|access-date=8 April 2013|archive-date=8 April 2013|archive-url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20130408043534/http://www.bordeaux.fr/images/ebx/fr/presentationStandard/63938/8/groupePave/85324/pave/160561/imageSpec/256651/image/Bordeaux_quartiers_2013.gif|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref> === Kitha Kina Bordeaux === [[Gambar:chartronbdxjulbzh.JPG|thumb|Margi ing Notre-Dame Bordeaux]] Kitha Bordeaux saged dipunpérang dados tigang wewengkon utami: jantung kitha kina, pinggir kitha kina lan wewengkon njawi kitha.<ref name="Kutha Kina"/> Kitha kina Bordeaux punika tilaranipun abad parotengah.<ref name="Kutha Kina"/> Kitha kina Bordeaux dipunwatesi [[Lèpèn Garonne]], lan ing sisih [[kulon|kilèn]] dipunwatesi témbok kina.<ref name="Kutha Kina">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.venirabordeaux.com/Quartiers-et-peripherie,85|title=''Quartiers et péripherie Bordeaux: ses quartiers, sa périphérie: présentation générale''|author=Alexandre Hiélard|year=|publisher=venirabordeaux.com|access-date=8 April 2013|archive-date=22 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140122093719/http://www.venirabordeaux.com/Quartiers-et-peripherie,85|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kitha kina (utawi kitha ''tuwa'' (sepuh)) wonten kathah sumebar ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Kutha Kina2"/> Ingkang kalebet kitha kina ing Bordeaux inggih punika: Verdum, Gambetta, Albert, Aristide Briand, Victory Square, lan Marne.<ref name="Kutha Kina2"/> Ing sisih [[wétan]] kutha kina dipunwatesi Lèpèn Garonne.<ref name="Kutha Kina2"/> Wonten kalih margi utami ingkang wonten ing kitha kina punika; margi St Catherine ingkang rutenipun saking [[lor|lèr]] dhateng [[kidul]], ugi wonten brug ingkang medhot kitha kina saking [[kulon|kilèn]] dhateng [[wétan]].<ref name="Kutha Kina2"/> Margi Saint Catherine ingkang panjangipun langkung saking 1300 [[mèter]], gadhah rute ''Place de la Comedie'' (''Grand Theatre'') lan gedhong ''Victory Square'', ugi dhateng [[Universitas Bordeaux]].<ref name="Kutha Kina2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.voyagesvoyages.net/article-bordeaux-la-vieille-ville-109123633.html|title=''Bordeaux-La vieille ville ''|author=voyagesvoyages.net|year=|publisher=voyagesvoyages.net|access-date=8 April 2013|archive-date=5 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405073429/http://www.voyagesvoyages.net/article-bordeaux-la-vieille-ville-109123633.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Pinggiring Kitha Kina === [[Gambar:Bordeaux Meriadeck.JPG|thumb|200px|Pinggiring Kitha Meriadeck, Bordeaux]] Ing babagan parencanaan kitha, Bordeaux ugi nandhangi lan ngatur pinggiring kitha kina Bordeaux.<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Ing sisih lèr, [[kali|lèpèn]] [[Kali Garrone ing Métz|Garrone]], kalebet wewengkon Grand Park lan [[Chartons]] ingkang dados papan sadéan [[anggur]].<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Wewengkon Chartrons jumeneng taun [[1381]], kitha punika sampun kasambungaken dhateng kitha kanthi [[dalan|margi]] Xavier Arnozan (mligi kanggé tiyang mlampah) lan margi ageng Cours de Verdun.<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Ing Chartrons kathah wangunan lan [[taman]] kitha tilaran [[Louis XV]] lan [[Louis XVI]].<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Wewengkon punika dipunrénovasi déning pamaréntahan Bordeaux kanthi yasa [[plabuhan]] lan dipuntambahi ril [[trèm]].<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Wewengkon [[Parc Grand]], [[lor|lèripun]] [[Saint-Seurin]] dipunyasa kanthi proyék [[omah|griya-griya]] ''real estate''.<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Wewengkon Saint-Seurin gadhah wangunan [[Basilika Saint-Seurin]], dumunung ing [[Northwest Gallien]] dipunyasa ing sacaketing pura.<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Wewengkon Saint-Seurin lan Chartrons dipundunungi kathah [[konsulat]] utawi utusan saking mancanegari.<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Ing wewengkon [[kulon|kilèn]] wonten wewengkon [[Mériadeck]].<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina"/> Wewengkon punika ugi dipunnamini déning [[Pangéran Rohan]], [[Ferdinand Maximilian Mériadec]], [[Biskop]] Agung Bordeaux ingkang yasa wewengkon punika taun [[1771]] (ingkang ing [[1835]] dados balai kitha).<ref name="Rencana Kutha Kina">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://universalis.forumactif.fr/t1281-la-ville-de-l-ouest-ou-il-fait-bon-vivre-bordeaux|title='' la ville de l'Ouest où il fait bon vivre: Bordeaux!'' |author=universalis.forumactif.fr|year= |publisher=universalis.forumactif.fr |access-date= 8 April 2013}}</ref> === Rencana Bordeaux Abad XXI === Kitha Bordeaux dipunrencanakaken dados salah satunggaling kitha ageng [[Éropa]] ing abad XXI.<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI"/> Rencananipun badhé dipundamel margi TGV rute [[Paris]]-Bordeaux saéngga langkung rikat jarak tempuhipun.<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI"/> Wonten malih satunggaling prakawis kanggé ngatur wewengkon [[Saint John]] ing punjering Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI"/> Perkawis proyék kasebat dipunsebat '''Bordeaux Euratlantique''.<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI"/> Rencana sanès kados yasa malih [[stasiun sepur]], damel kitha énggal ing salebetipun Bordeaux, ingkang wiyaripun 738 [[hèktar]], ingkang kapérang saking 386 hèktar ing Bordeaux, Begles (217 hèktar), lan Floirac (135 hèktar).<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI"/> Pangembangan proyek kanggé ngembangaken Bordeaux mbetahaken investasi ingkang kathah, saéngga proyek punika kalebet kapentingan nasional nagara Prancis sesarengan kaliyan pamaréntah laladan Bordeaux.<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI"/> Rencananipun ing taun 2030, Kitha Bordeaux badhé dipunrantam minangka kitha bisnis internasional.<ref name="Bordeaux Abad XXI">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.lemoniteur.fr/133-amenagement/article/actualite/691003-l-operation-d-interet-national-bordeaux-euratlantique-est-creee|title=''L’Opération d’Intérêt National Bordeaux-Euratlantique est créée''|author=lemoniteur.fr|year=|publisher=lemoniteur.fr|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=19 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519124133/http://www.lemoniteur.fr/133-amenagement/article/actualite/691003-l-operation-d-interet-national-bordeaux-euratlantique-est-creee|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Bordeaux minangka Kitha Digital === Kitha Bordeaux dipunrencanakaken dados kitha [[digital]] ing taun [[2030]], ingkang ancasipun supados sadaya wargi ngginakaken tèknologi digital.<ref name="Kitha Digital"/> [[Tèknologi]] [[digital]] punika kanggé nggampilaken manéka aktivitas wargi Bordeaux, kados ing babagan: panyebaran pawartos/info saking pamaréntah, nepangaken ''e-goverment'', budaya, pendidikan, kaamanan, kasarasan, lan layanan masarakat sanèsipun.<ref name="Kitha Digital"/> Strategi kitha digital punika gadhah ancas mromosikaken lan minggahaken pangembangan bisnis digital, panyebaran pawartos pambangunan Bordeaux kanthi médhia digital.<ref name="Kitha Digital">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=83250|title=''La stratégie digitale de la ville''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=8 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508160304/http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=83250|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{clear}} == Prakawis Pambangunan == [[Gambar:GaronneBordeaux.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Lèpèn Garonne, Bordeaux.]] [[Gambar:Bouteilles Bordeaux.jpg|thumb|right|250px|[[Anggur (ombèn-ombèn)|Unjukan anggur]] saking Bordeaux.]] [[Gambar:DSC 7833-Gare-de-Bordeaux.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Stasiun Saint Jean, Bordeaux.]] === Pangembangan Lèpèn Garonne === Kitha Bordeaux gadhah agedha kanggé ngembangaken wewengkon [[Kali Garonne|Lèpèn Garonne]].<ref name="Lèpèn"/> Lèpèn Garrone punika salah satunggalipun lèpèn ingkang mili ing Bordeaux.<ref name="Lèpèn"/> Rencananipun lèpèn kasebat badhé dipunkembangaken supados saged dipun-ginakaken kanggé manéka kegiyatan [[ékonomi]], [[budaya]], festival, lan acara sanès saéngga saged majengaken ékonomi Bordeaux.<ref name="Lèpèn"/> Rencana pangembangan punika dipuntepangaken déning walikutha Bordeaux dhateng ''pers'' tanggal [[11 Maret]] [[2013]].<ref name="Lèpèn">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=83175|title=''Un schéma d'aménagement pour le fleuve''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=25 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425125608/http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=83175|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Pambangunan Stadhion === Bordeaux gadhah [[Stadion Chaban Delmas]] ingkang dipunyasa taun [[1938]].<ref name="Stadhion"/> Rencananipun stadhion punika badhé dipunyasa malih amargi badhé dipun-ginakaken ing [[Piala Éropa 2016]].<ref name="Stadhion"/> Proyek pambangunan punika dipunpandhegani [[arsitèk]] Herzog De Meuron, dipunrancang awujud prisma kados piramida lan dipunjangkepi nganggé piranti canggih sanèsipun.<ref name="Stadhion"/> Pambangunan stadhion punika sampun njangkepi prasyaratan kaamanan, aksés warga dhateng stadhion, kanyamanan pamirsa, juru main bal, lan médhia massa.<ref name="Stadhion"/> Kanthi 43.000 kursi, stadion énggal punika dipunrantam saged paring raos mbetahaken kanggé pamirsa, pemain, kalebet pamirsa ingkang cacat.<ref name="Stadhion"/> Stadion Chaban Delmas ugi dipunjangkepi 3000 kursi klas bisnis.<ref name="Stadhion">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=54031|title=''Nouveau stade de Bordeaux''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=12 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130812174812/http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=54031|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Pangembangan Kitha Anggur === Pangembangan Bordeaux minangka kitha anggur gadhah ancas tujuan ndadosaken Bordeaux minangka simbol pengasil [[anggur]].<ref name="Kitha Anggur"/> Awit saking ancas tujuan kasebat Kitha Bordeaux damel wangunan pusat anggur.<ref name="Kitha Anggur"/> Wangunan punika dipunyasa kanthi [[arsitèktur]] modhèren lan manggén ing sapinggiring Lèpèn Garrone.<ref name="Kitha Anggur"/> Pambangunan lan pangembangan Bordeaux minangka kitha anggur ugi gadhah ancas majengaken ékonomi Bordeaux.<ref name="Kitha Anggur">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=47144|title=''Cité des civilisations du vin''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=25 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425141446/http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=47144|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Pambangunan Stasiun === Kangge ngadhepi manéka masalah transportasi, Bordeaux badhé yasa stasiun énggal.<ref name="Stasiun"/> Rencananipun ing taun [[2017]], lalu lintas [[Stasiun Saint Jean Bordeaux]] saya padhet, kanthi 11-18 yuta pelancong.<ref name="Stasiun"/> Awit saking punika Bordeaux badhé yasa Stasiun Saint Jean punika supados saged ngamot para panumpang.<ref name="Stasiun"/> Proyék pambangunan stasiun punika kapérang saking tigang wangunan lan lapangan énggal.<ref name="Stasiun"/> Wangunan utami kapérang saking gedhong énggal kanthi layanan bisnis kanggé para wisatawan, sarta dipunjangkepi panggénan parkir lan taman [[pit]].<ref name="Stasiun"/> Proyék pambangunan stasiun punika ugi nyumadyakaken sumber énergi énggal, kados énergi [[srengéngé]], panas bumi, lan toya.<ref name="Stasiun">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=77503|title=''Extension de la gare Saint Jean''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=25 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425090018/http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=77503|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{clear}} == Ulah raga == [[Gambar:Girondins de Bordeaux Centenary tournament trophy.jpg|thumb|150px|right|Satunggaling bebingah kompetisi rugbi ing Prancis.]] Ing Bordeaux wonten kalih tim [[ulah raga]] profésional, ingih punika ''The Girondins de Bordeaux'', satunggalipun tim [[bal-balan]] ingkang mlebet ing kompetisi [[Ligue 1 Prancis]].<ref name="Ulah raga"/> Girondins de Bordeaux pungkasan mimpang Liga Prancis ing mangsa [[2009]]-10 nalika dipandhégani déning juru latih [[Laurent Blanc]]. Wonten ugi tim ulah raga [[rugbi]] ''Bordelais Stade'' lan ''Union Bordeaux Bègles'' ingkang mlebet ing Kompetisi Kajuwaran Rugbi Prancis Ligue 2.<ref name="Ulah raga"/><ref name="Ulah raga2">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.ubbrugby.com/|title=''Union Bordeaux Bègless'' |author=ubbrugby.comm|year= |publisher=ubbrugby.com |access-date= 9 April 2013}}</ref> Tim ulah raga rugbi ''The Girodins de Bordeaux'' gadhah sajarah ingkang panjang ing wewengkon Bordeaux.<ref name="Ulah raga"/> Tim punika dipundamel ing taun [[1881]] lan sampun naté menang ing Ligue Prancis.<ref name="Ulah raga"/> Tim bal-balan punika ugi gadhah stadhion ingkang dipunsebat ''Stade Chaban Delmas'' ingkang kamot 30.000 tiyang.<ref name="Ulah raga"/> Éwadéné tim ulah raga rugbi Bordeaux ''Bordelais Stade'' ugi sampun naté menang ing kompetisi rugbi ing [[Éropa]] lan [[Kanadha]].<ref name="Ulah raga">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g187079-s406/Bordeaux:France:Sports.And.Activities.html|title=''Bordeaux: Sports & Activities'' |author=tripadvisor.com|year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com |access-date= 9 April 2013}}</ref> * Tabél klub ulah raga Bordeaux {| class="wikitable" |- !Klub Ulah raga !Jinis Ulah raga !Divisi !Stadhion !Taun !Jawara |- |[[FC Girondins de Bordeaux]] |[[Bal-balan]] |[[Ligue 1]] |[[Stadhion Chaban-Delmas]] |[[1881]] |6 |- |[[Union Bordeaux-Bègles]] |[[Rugby à XV]] |Top 14 | [[Stadhion André-Moga]] lan [[Stadhion Jacques-Chaban-Delmas|Stadhion Chaban-Delmas]] |[[2006]] |9 |- |[[Jeunes de Saint-Augustin Bordeaux Basket|JSA Bordeaux Basket]]<ref name="JSA">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.sudouest.fr/sport/jsa-bordeaux/|title=''JSA Bordeaux'' |author=sudouest.fr|year= |publisher=sudouest.fr|access-date= 23 April 2013}}</ref> |[[Basket|Baskét]] |Pro B |[[Salle Jean-Dauguet]] |[[1938]] |0 |} Kanggé ngembangaken ulah raga, Kitha Bordeaux kanthi pambiyantunipun klub lan asosiasi ulah raga gadhah kabijakan kados: * Damel fasilitas ulah raga kanggé 220 asosiasi ulah raga lan 86 cabang ulah raga; * Mromosikaken ulah raga profésional ing sekolah lan [[Pendhidhikan dhuwur|pawiyatan luhur]]; * Damel lan njagi fasilitas ulah raga, Kitha Bordeaux gadhah 47 papan ulah raga katutup, 4 bèji indoor, 222 papan ulah raga ing njawi gedhong.<ref name="Ulah raga3">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p63960/sports-et-loisirs|title=''Le sport à Bordeaux''|author=www.bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=www.bordeaux.fr|access-date=9 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Kanggé ngadhepi Kajuwaraan [[Éropa]] [[Piala Éropa 2016]], ing Kitha Bordeaux dipunyasa stadhion bal kanthi kapasitas 43.500 papan palenggahan lan dipunrancang déning [[arsitèk]] [[Herzog]] lan [[de Meuron]].<ref name="Ulah raga3"/> Pambangunan stadhion punika gadhah pikajeng kanggé kamajenganipun ulah raga Bordeaux.<ref name="Ulah raga3"/> [[Gambar:Panorama Chaban-Delmas.jpg|thumb|center|upright=2.5|Stadhion Chaban-Delmas, Bordeaux.]] == Pendidikan == Ing Kitha Bordeaux wonten [[Universitas Bordeaux]] sampun wonten ing Kitha Bordeaux wiwit taun [[1441]].<ref name="Pendidikan"/> Kitha Bordeaux ugi gadhah manéka institusi pendidikan / pawiyatan luhur lan sekolah bisnis, basa, lan ngèlmu babagan [[anggur]].<ref name="Pendidikan"/> Bordeaux narik kawigaten tiyang [[Éropa]] lan para winasis (ahli) internasional ingkang badhé nyinaoni basa lan budaya Prancis.<ref name="Pendidikan">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.mydestination.com/bordeaux/services/37834/education|title=''Bordeaux Education''|author=mydestination.com|year=|publisher=mydestination.com|access-date=13 April 2013|archive-date=15 October 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015022554/http://www.mydestination.com/bordeaux/services/37834/education|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Gambar:Universite Bordeaux 2-Victoire.JPG|thumb|200px|left|Universitas Bordeaux 2]] [[Gambar:Ijba iut montaigne bordeaux.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Universitas IUT Michel de Montaigne]] === Universitas === Ing Kitha Bordeaux jumeneng manéka [[universitas]] kados: * Universitas Bordeaux I.<ref name="Pendidikan1">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.univ-bordeaux.fr/|title=''Bienvenue à l'Université de Bordeaux''|author=univ-bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=univ-bordeaux.fr|access-date=13 April 2013|archive-date=20 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420064411/http://www.univ-bordeaux.fr/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Pendidikan4">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.u-bordeaux1.fr/|title=''UniversitéBordeaux''|author=u-bordeaux1.fr|year=|publisher=u-bordeaux1.fr|access-date=13 April 2013|archive-date=19 August 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070819234526/http://www.u-bordeaux1.fr/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Universitas Victor Segalen Bordeaux utawi Universitas Bordeaux 2.<ref name="Pendidikan5">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/Institution.jsp?param=Victor%20Segalen%20Bordeaux%202%20University|title=''Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2 University''|author=shanghairanking.com|year=|publisher=shanghairanking.com|access-date=13 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * Universitas IUT Michel de Montaigne utawi Universitas Bordeaux 3.<ref name="Pendidikan2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.iut.u-bordeaux3.fr/|title=''ut.u-bordeaux3''|author=Institut Universitaire de Technologie Michel de Montaigne|year=|publisher=iut.u-bordeaux3.fr|access-date=13 April 2013|archive-date=25 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625074750/http://www.iut.u-bordeaux3.fr/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Universitas Montesquieu utawi Universitas Bordeaux 4.<ref name="Pendidikan3">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.u-bordeaux4.fr/universite/|title=''Bienvenue à l'Université''|author=Rejoignez la communauté|year=|publisher=u-bordeaux4.fr|access-date=13 April 2013|archive-date=7 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007020650/http://www.u-bordeaux4.fr/Universite|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Sekolah === Ing Kitha Bordeaux jumeneng manéka [[sekolah]] kados: * Sekolah Internasional Bordeaux, ing [[dalan|margi]] Judaique Bordeaux.<ref name="Sekolah">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.bordeaux-school.com/|title=''Bordeaux International School'' |author=bordeaux-school.com |year= |publisher=bordeaux-school.com|access-date= 13 April 2013}}</ref> * Sekolah Kimia lan Fisika ENSCPB (''École nationale supérieure de chimie et physique de Bordeaux'').<ref name="Sekolah4">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.university-directory.eu/France/Ecole-nationale-superieure-de-chimie-et-de-physique-de-Bordeaux-ENSCPB.html#.UWjmL6LwboI|title=''École nationale supérieure de chimie et de physique de Bordeaux '' |author= |year= |publisher=university-directory.eu|access-date= 13 April 2013}}</ref> * Sekolah Bisnis ''INSEEC Business School'', Bordeaux.<ref name="INSEEC">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.inseec.com/ecole-de-commerce-inseec-business-school.cfm|title=''INSEEC Business Schools''|author=inseec.com|year=|publisher=inseec.com|access-date=14 April 2013|archive-date=15 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515024349/http://www.inseec.com/ecole-de-commerce-inseec-business-school.cfm|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Sekolah Bisnis ''KEDGE Business Schools'', Bordeaux.<ref name="KEDGE">{{cite web|url=http://www.bem.edu/en|title=''KEDGE Business Schools''|author=bem.edu|year=|publisher=bem.edu|access-date=14 April 2013|archive-date=19 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719142335/http://www.bem.edu/en|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Sekolah ''ISEG Finance School'', Bordeaux.<ref name="ISEGskolahan">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://fs.iseg.fr/bordeaux/|title=''ISEG Finance School Bordeaux''|author=fs.iseg.fr|year=|publisher=fs.iseg.fr|access-date=14 April 2013|archive-date=2 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130302022944/http://fs.iseg.fr/bordeaux/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Sekolah Manajemèn lan marketing ''ISEFAC Bachelor'', Bordeaux.<ref name="ISEFAC">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.initial-isefac.com/|title=''École du Management, du Marketing et de la Communication en 3 ans après Bac'' |author=initial-isefac.com |year= |publisher=initial-isefac.com|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> * Sekolah bisnis ''European Bordeaux Business School'', Bordeaux.<ref name="European">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.sudouestjob.com/ebbs/|title=''EBBS''|author=sudouestjob.com|year=|publisher=sudouestjob.com|access-date=14 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * Institut Politeknik ENSC (École Nationale Supérieure de Cognitique) Bordeaux.<ref name="Sekolah2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.archimede-groupe.org/?rubrique=ecoles&ecole=38|title=''ENSC Bordeaux''|author=archimede-groupe.org|year=|publisher=archimede-groupe.org|access-date=13 April 2013|archive-date=22 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130222172757/http://www.archimede-groupe.org/?rubrique=ecoles&ecole=38|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Institut De Cognitique, Bordeaux.<ref name="Sekolah3">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.quora.com/Institut-De-Cognitique-Bordeaux|title=''Institut De Cognitique, Bordeaux'' |author=quora.com |year= |publisher=quora.com|access-date= 13 April 2013}}</ref> == Papan Wisata == [[Gambar:Bordeaux Pont de Pierre.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Kreteg ''Pont de Pierre'' Bordeaux]] * Wangunan [[Téater]]-[[Opera]] Nasional Bordeaux utawi [[Grand Theatre-Opera National de Bordeaux]].<ref name="Wisata2"/> Déning tiyang Bordeaux, wangunan punika dipunanggep minangka jantung Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Wisata2"/> Wangunan punika dipunyasa kanthi [[arsitèktur]] lan modhél interior ingkang saé lan dipun-ginakaken kangé pagelaran klas donya.<ref name="Wisata2">{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g187079-d219111-Reviews-Grand_Theatre_Opera_National_de_Bordeaux-Bordeaux_Gironde_Aquitaine.html|title=''Grand Theatre-Opera National de Bordeaux '' |author=tripadvisor.com |year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> Dipunwangun déning [[arsitèk]] [[Victor Louis]] kanthi paréntah saking [[gubernur]] Aquitaine, [[Conte de Richileu]].<ref name="Teater"/> Sasampunipun dipunyasa gedhong punika dipunbikak [[7 April]] [[1780]].<ref name="Teater"/> Wangunan punika naté risak wekdal [[Révolusi Prancis]], dipunleresaken malih ing taun [[1799]].<ref name="Teater"/> Taun [[1837]] wangunan punika dipuntambahi 700 kursi.<ref name="Teater"/> Taun [[1853]] dipunrénovasi malih déning [[Burget]].<ref name="Teater"/> Gedhung punika dipunanggé dados parlemèn Prancis wekdal prastawa [[Pangepungan Paris]].<ref name="Teater"/> Awit saking kadadosan punika wangunan punika dipundadosaken situs proklamasi [[Républik]] [[Prancis]].<ref name="Teater"/> Taun [[1919]], [[1938]], [[1977]] dipunrénovasi.<ref name="Teater"/> [[1990]]-[[1992]] dipunrénovasi déning [[Bernard Fanquernie]].<ref name="Teater"/> Dipunbikak malih taun [[1992]] kanthi adicara konsér [[Mozart]] kanthi irah-irahan "Die Zauberflöte".<ref name="Teater">{{cite web |url=http://www.andreas-praefcke.de/carthalia/france/f_bordeaux_grandtheatre.htm|title=''Bordeaux: Grand Théâtre'' |author=andreas-praefcke.de|year= |publisher=andreas-praefcke.de|access-date= 23 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Katedral Saint Andre]] utawi ''Cathedrale Saint-Andre'', satunggaling wangunan ingkang dipunyasa akir abad 11 lan dados salah satunggalipun tetenger Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Andre2">{{es}}{{cite web|url=http://es.cityguide.diamscity.com/guia-francia/catedral-san-andres-burdeos,cityguide,103000000X001XesX5V12697.html|title=''Catedral San-Andrés-Burdeos''|author=es.cityguide.diamscity.com|year=|publisher=es.cityguide.diamscity.com|access-date=23 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="Basilika Saint Andre">{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g187079-d219045-Reviews-St_Andre_Cathedral_Cathedrale_Saint_Andre-Bordeaux_Gironde_Aquitaine.html|title=''St. Andre Cathedral (Cathedrale Saint-Andre) '' |author=tripadvisor.com |year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> Katedral punika dipunyasa kanthi gaya [[Romawi]].<ref name="Andre"/> Katedral Saint Andre mlebet situs warisan donya [[UNESCO]] taun [[1998]].<ref name="Andre">{{es}}{{cite web |url=http://aquitaine.costasur.com/es/catedral-de-san-andres.html|title=''Catedral de San Andrés Burdeos Aquitania Francia'' |author=aquitaine.costasur.com|year= |publisher=aquitaine.costasur.com|access-date= 23 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Porte Cailhau]], wangunan ingkang wonten ing alun-alun Bordeaux.<ref name="Cailhau"/> Ing sangajengipun wonten [[reca]] [[Charles VIII saking Prancis|Raja Charles VIII]], dipunyasa kanggé ngajeni panjenenganipun amargi menang ing paprangan mengsah [[Italia]].<ref name="Cailhau">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://monumentsdebordeaux.com/porte-cailhau.htm|title=''Porte Cailhau''|author=monumentsdebordeaux.com|year=|publisher=monumentsdebordeaux.com|access-date=23 April 2013|archive-date=10 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510083745/http://monumentsdebordeaux.com/porte-cailhau.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Cailhau2">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux-tourisme.com/pl/visites.pl?lg=fr&id=27|title=''VISITE DE MONUMENT: Porte Cailhau ''|author=bordeaux-tourisme.com|year=|publisher=bordeaux-tourisme.com|access-date=23 April 2013|archive-date=1 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501060704/http://www.bordeaux-tourisme.com/pl/visites.pl?lg=fr&id=27|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Grosse Cloche de Bordeaux]] utawi wangunan Saint-Elo, dipunyasa ing abad 15 ing Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Wisata2"/> Grosse Cloche de Bordeaux kalebet salah satunggalipun tetenger Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Grossee"/> Wangunan punika dipunyasa ing abad 15.<ref name="Grossee"/> Kapérang saking kalih menara ingkang dipunjangkepi jam bél ageng.<ref name="Grossee"/> Piranti jam ingkang dipunpasang taun [[1759]] punika kalebet jinis jam astronomi.<ref name="Grossee">{{cite web |url=http://www.caruso33.net/bordeaux-grosse-cloche.html|title=''La Grosse Cloche'' |author=caruso33.net |year= |publisher=caruso33.net|access-date= 23 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Gréja Notre dame Bordeaux]] utawi gréja Église Notre Dame la Grande, satunggaling wangunan [[gréja]] ing Bordeaux ingkang dipunyasa ing abad-11.<ref name="Grèja">{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g187079-d219049-Reviews-Notre_Dame_Church_Eglise_Notre_Dame_la_Grande-Bordeaux_Gironde_Aquitaine.html|title=''Notre Dame Church (Église Notre Dame la Grande) '' |author=tripadvisor.com |year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Basilika Saint Michel Bordeaux]], salah satunggaling ''landmark''/tetenger utami Bordeaux.<ref name="Basilika Saint Michel"/> Menara wangunan punika panjangipun 114 mèter lan dipunyasa ing abad 15.<ref name="Basilika Saint Michel">{{cite web |url=http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=207639|title=''Saint Michel Basilica <nowiki>|</nowiki> Bordeaux, France'' |author=skyscrapercity.com |year= |publisher=skyscrapercity.com|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Kreteg Pont de Pierre]] Bordeaux.<ref name="Kreteg"/> Satunggalipun [[monumèn]] ing Bordeaux ingkang dipunyasa taun [[1817]] déning [[insinyur]] [[Claude Descamps]].<ref name="Kreteg">{{cite web |url=http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/merimee_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_1=REF&VALUE_1=PA33000067|title=''Pont dit Pont de Pierre'' |author=culture.gouv.fr|year= |publisher=culture.gouv.fr|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Monumén Girondins]], mapan ing Quinconces, caket kaliyan [[Grand Theatre-Opera National de Bordeaux|Grand Theatre]]<ref name="Monumén Girondins2">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.33-bordeaux.com/monument-girondins.htm|title=''Le monument aux Girondins et à la République Bordeaux l'ensemble des Girondins'' |author=33-bordeaux.com|year= |publisher=33-bordeaux.com|access-date= 24 April 2013}}</ref>, inggih punika satunggaling monumén ing Bordeaux ingkang dipunyasa taun [[1895]].<ref name="Monumén Girondins"/> Monumén kanthi inggil 43 mèter punika dipunrancang déning Dumilâtre Kaya.<ref name="Monumén Girondins"/> Taun [[2002]] pamaréntah ndamel peraturan ingkang isinipun ngayomi lan njagi monumén Girondins.<ref name="Monumén Girondins">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/LinkResolverServlet?classofcontent=lieu&id=961|title=''Place des Quinconces''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> === Musiyum === * [[Musiyum des Beaux-Arts]].<ref name="Beaux-Arts"/> Musiyum [[kagunan]] punika dipunyasa taun [[1801]] ing Kitha Bordeaux.<ref name="Beaux-Arts">{{cite web |url=http://www.lonelyplanet.com/france/southwestern-france/bordeaux/sights/gallery/musee-beaux-arts|title=''Musée des Beaux-Arts'' |author=lonelyplanet.co|year= |publisher=lonelyplanet.co|access-date= 14 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Musiyum Aquitaine Bordeaux]], satunggaling musiyum sajarah ing Bordeaux ingkang kolèksinipun piranti [[prasajarah]] ngantos piranti wekdal sapunika, koleksi [[arkéologi]], sajarah, lan [[Etnografi|ètnografi]].<ref name="Aquitaine Bordeaux"/> Pangunjung musiyum punika kirang langkung 150.000 ing saben taunipun.<ref name="Aquitaine Bordeaux"/> Ing musiyum punika dipunwontenaken manéka acara kados paméran sajarah lan budaya donya, dhiskusi panél, lokakarya pendidikan, lan muter filem.<ref name="Aquitaine Bordeaux">{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/ebx/pgPresStand8.psml?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pgPresStand8&classofcontent=presentationStandard&id=63908|title=''Musée d'Aquitaine''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * [[Museum|Musiyum]] Sajarah Alam utawi [[Musiyum d'Histoire Naturelle Bordeaux]].<ref name="Naturelle">{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p63912|title=''Musiyum d'Histoire naturelle''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=14 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Satunggaling musiyum sajarah alam ingkang kapisan ing Prancis dipunyasa taun [[1862]].<ref name="d'Histoire"/> Gadhah manéka kolèksi saking donyaning [[sato kéwan]], [[tetuwuhan]], lan [[mineral]].<ref name="d'Histoire"/> Wonten ugi kolèksi [[évolusi]] [[Spesies|spésies]], adhaptasi spésies, kompléksitas donya lan isinipun, èkologi lan konservasi kaanekaragaman.<ref name="d'Histoire">{{fr}}{{cite web|url=http://www.evene.fr/culture/lieux/muséum-d-histoire-naturelle-de-bordeaux-156.php|title=''Museum-d-histoire-naturelle-de-bordeaux''|author=evene.fr|year=|publisher=evene.fr|access-date=24 April 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> <gallery caption="Papan Wisata ing Bordeaux"> Gambar:Bordeaux - Grand Théâtre 4.jpg|Wangunan Téater-Opera Nasional, Bordeaux Gambar:Le monument aux Girondins (Bordeaux).JPG|Monumén Girondins, Bordeaux Gambar:Cathédrale St André Bordeaux.gif|Katedral Saint Andre, Bordeaux Gambar:Bordeaux Porte Cailhau.jpg|Porte Cailhau, Bordeaux Gambar:Beaux arts bordeaux.jpg|Musiyum des Beaux-Arts, Bordeaux </gallery> === ''Landmark'' Kitha Bordeaux === {{wide image|Place de la Bourse Bordeaux de nuit.jpg|1000px|[[Port de la Lune]] minangka ''landmark'' Kitha Bordeaux.}} * '''[[Port de la Lune]]''', satunggaling papan mirunggan ing Bordeaux ingkang sampun mlebet dhaftar [[Situs warisan donya|Situs Warisan Donya]] [[UNESCO]].<ref name="Warisan Donya"/> Port de la Lune ugi sinebat '''Plabuan Wulan''' dados wangunan tilaran awit 2000 taun kapengker, dados kutha krajan lan plabuan mirunggan ing regional lan internasional.<ref name="Warisan Donya"/> Parencanaan kitha lan arsitèktur kitha wiwit abad angka wolulas kanthi manunggalipun arsitèktur klasik lan néoklasik ingkang ndadosaken Port de la Lune minangka situs warisan donya.<ref name="Warisan Donya">{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1256|title=''Bordeaux, Port de la Lune'' |author=whc.unesco.org|year= |publisher=whc.unesco.org|access-date= 23 April 2013}}</ref> === Wisata Blanja === Kitha Bordeaux sampun dipunmangertosi minangka kitha kanthi piranti-piranti awis lan kathah wangunan toko.<ref name="Wisata Blanja"/> Ing Bordeaux wonten wewengkon blanja ingkang sinebat ''"Golden Triangle"'' utawi tigang emas, ingkang kapérang saking wewengon de l'intendance, cours Georges Clemenceau lan allées de Tourny.<ref name="Wisata Blanja"/> Manéka toko saking mérek kawentar wonten ing Bordeaux, kados: ''Hugo'', ''Boss'', ''Hermes'', lan ''Rolex''.<ref name="Wisata Blanja"/> Toko-toko ing Bordeaux limrahipun nganggé basa Prancis lan [[Inggris]].<ref name="Wisata Blanja"/> Sanèsipun toko, wonten [[réstoran]] lan tiyang sadéan [[anggur]].<ref name="Wisata Blanja">{{cite web |url=http://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g187079-s405/Bordeaux:France:Shopping.html|title=''Bordeaux: Shopping '' |author=tripadvisor.com|year= |publisher=tripadvisor.com|access-date= 22 April 2013}}</ref> Ing punjering Kitha Bordeaux madeg manéka [[toko]] lan [[mal]] ageng ingkang nyumadyaaken piranti mérek Prancis lan internasional ingkang sampun misuwur.<ref name="Wisata Blanja2"/> Kados kitha-kitha sanès ing Prancis, toko-toko alit ing Bordeaux awit enjing ngantos dalu.<ref name="Wisata Blanja2"/> Manawi mal lan supermarkèt dipunbikak 24 jam.<ref name="Wisata Blanja2"/> Toko ''Le Marche des Grands Hommes'' dipunbikak [[Senin]] ngantos [[Setu]] tabuh 10.00-20.00.<ref name="Wisata Blanja2"/> Dinten [[Minggu]] sapérangan ageng toko ing kitha punika dipuntutup.<ref name="Wisata Blanja2">{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.world-guides.com/bordeaux_shopping.html|title=''Bordeaux Shopping and Districts''|author=bordeaux.world-guides.com|year=|publisher=bordeaux.world-guides.com|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=28 January 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128051057/http://www.bordeaux.world-guides.com/bordeaux_shopping.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == [[Pangan|Kulinér]] == [[Gambar:Caneles Baillardan.JPG|thumb|200px|right|Roti ''Canneles Baillardan'', roti tradhisional Bordeaux.]] Amargi manggén ing sapinggiripun [[sagara]], kulinér utawi dhaharan kas Bordeaux kathah ingkang kadamel saking [[kerang]], [[tiram]], [[iwak|ulam]], [[lobster]], lan [[sato kéwan|kéwan]] sagara sanèsipun.<ref name="Kulinér"/> Dhaharan Bordeaux '''Lamproie a la Bordelaise''', satunggaling kulinér klasik wiwit jaman [[Romawi]], dipundamel saking welut laut, anggur, lan bumbu.<ref name="Kulinér3">{{cite web|url=http://www.mycitycuisine.org/wiki/Lamproie_a_la_Bordelaise|title=''Lamproie a la Bordelaise''|author=mycitycuisine.org|year=|publisher=mycitycuisine.org|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=21 June 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621045440/http://www.mycitycuisine.org/wiki/Lamproie_a_la_Bordelaise|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kulinér Bordeaux ingkang kadamel saking [[daging]] [[wedhus|menda]] namanipun ''agneau de Pauillac''.<ref name="Kulinér"/> Wonten ugi dhaharan ingkang kadamel saking [[bekicot]] ingkang dipunmasak campur kaliyan [[anggur]], [[tomat]], lan bahan sanèsipun.<ref name="Kulinér"/> Kulinér Bordeaux ingkang awujud [[roti]] kados ''marrons Glaces'', ''noisettines du Medoc'', lan [[hazelnut]] panggang.<ref name="Kulinér"/> Roti tradhisional Bordeaux namanipun roti ''Canneles Baillardan'' ingkang raosipun manis.<ref name="Kulinér">{{cite web|url=http://www.winetour-france.com/bordeaux-food.asp|title=''Food & Cuisine in BORDEAUX''|author=winetour-france.com|year=|publisher=winetour-france.com|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=8 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208234145/http://winetour-france.com/bordeaux-food.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kulinér saking Bordeaux sanèsipun kados '''Saus Bordelaise''', ingkang dipundamel saking [[anggur]] [[abang|abrit]], coklat, brambang abrit, lan bumbu.<ref name="Kulinér2"/> Manawi dhahar Saus Bordelaise limrahipun dipuntambahi stik panggang.<ref name="Kulinér2">{{cite web |url=http://www.hillmanwonders.com/cuisines/bordeaux_cuisine.htm|title=''Bordeaux cuisine'' |author=hillmanwonders.com|year= |publisher=hillmanwonders.com|access-date= 24 April 2013}}</ref> == Kitha Kembar == Bordeaux gadhah [[kitha kembar]] kaliyan: {|class="wikitable" |-valign="top" | * {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Bristol]], [[Inggris]], wiwit [[1947]]<ref name="Kembarr">{{cite web |url=http://www.bristol.gov.uk/node/1630|title=''Twinning '' |author=bristol.gov.uk|year= |publisher=bristol.gov.uk|access-date= 22 April 2013}}</ref><ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Peru}} [[Lima]], [[Peru]], wiwit [[1957]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Canada}} [[Quebec City]], [[Kanadha]], wiwit [[1962]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Germany}} [[Munich]], [[Jerman]], wiwit [[1964]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|United States}} [[Los Angeles]], [[Amérikah Sarékat]], wiwit [[1968]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> || * {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Porto]], [[Portugal]], wiwit [[1978]]<ref name="Kembarr5"/><ref name="Kembarr2">{{cite web|url=http://www.cm-porto.pt/document/449218/481584.pdf|title=''International Relations of the City of Porto''|author=cm-porto.pt|year=|publisher=cm-porto.pt|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=13 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120113054303/http://www.cm-porto.pt/document/449218/481584.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> * {{Flagicon|Japan}} [[Fukuoka]], [[Jepang]], wiwit [[1982]]<ref name="Kembarr4">{{cite web |url=http://www.wa-pedia.com/japan-guide/fukuoka.shtml|title=''Fukuoka & Hakata 福岡・博多'' |author=wa-pedia.com|year= |publisher=wa-pedia.com|access-date= 22 April 2013}}</ref><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Bilbao]], [[Spanyol]] wiwit [[2000]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Madrid]], Spanyol, wiwit [[1984]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Israèl}} [[Ashdod]], [[Israèl]], wiwit [[1984]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> || * {{Flagicon|Azerbaijan}} [[Baku]], [[Azerbaijan]], wiwit [[1985]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Morocco}} [[Casablanca]], [[Moroko]], wiwit [[1988]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Russia}} [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Ruslan]], wiwit [[1993]]<ref name="Kembarr5"/><ref name="Kembarr3">{{cite web|url=http://eng.gov.spb.ru/figures/ities|title=''Saint Petersburg in figures – International and Interregional Ties''|author=eng.gov.spb.ru|year=|publisher=eng.gov.spb.ru|access-date=22 April 2013|archive-date=24 February 2009|archive-url=https://archive.ph/20090224073839/http://eng.gov.spb.ru/figures/ities|url-status=dead}}</ref> * {{Flagicon|Algeria}} [[Oran]], [[Aljazair]], wiwit [[2003]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|Lebanon}} [[Zahlé]], [[Lebanon]], wiwit [[2006]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5"/> * {{Flagicon|TUR}} [[Samsun]], [[Turki]], wiwit [[2010]]<ref name="Kembarr4"/><ref name="Kembarr5">{{cite web|url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p63778/europe%C2%A0et%C2%A0international|title=''Rayonnement européen et mondial''|author=bordeaux.fr|year=|publisher=bordeaux.fr|access-date=24 April 2013|archive-date=7 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130207154903/http://www.bordeaux.fr/p63778/europe%C2%A0et%C2%A0international|url-status=dead}}</ref> |} == Logo Bordeaux == {|width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" class="wikitable" |-valign="top" |align="center" style="padding:8px"|[[Gambar:Three-Crescents-Diane-Poitiers-multicolored.svg|100px|alt=Bordeaux]] |width="100%" style="padding:8px"|'''Bordeaux''' * Logo Bordeaux ingkang sapunika awujud tigang gegaman ''crescent'' kados wulan sabit ingkang kagabung.<ref name="Lambang"/> Logo punika nggambaraken wulan lan pralambanging plabuan Bordeaux.<ref name="Lambang">{{fr}}{{cite web |url=http://www.bordeaux.fr/p6931 |title=''Les petites armoiries'' |author=bordeaux.fr |year= |publisher=bordeaux.fr |access-date=23 April 2013 |archive-date=2 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130702232754/http://www.bordeaux.fr/p6931 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |} {{Clr}} == Cathetan suku == {{reflist|2}} == Pranala njawi == * [http://www.bordeaux-tourisme.com/uk/bordeaux_patrimoine_mondial/introduction/bordeaux_patrimoine_mondial_index.html ''Bordeaux World Heritage'' (Bordeaux Warisan Budaya Donya)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130429195117/http://www.bordeaux-tourisme.com/uk/bordeaux_patrimoine_mondial/introduction/bordeaux_patrimoine_mondial_index.html |date=2013-04-29 }} * {{fr}}[http://www.bordeaux.fr/ Website Kitha Bordeaux] * {{fr}}[http://www.bordeaux.fr/ Bordeaux] {{Commons|Bordeaux}} {{Wikivoyage|Bordeaux}} {{artikel pilihan}} [[Kategori:Kutha ing Prancis]] [[Kategori:Situs Warisan Donya ing Prancis]] 6ucigyxmgetrp3hlf4yguwu7izvirw7 0 101936 1749106 1733982 2026-05-17T20:18:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox actor |bgcolour = |name = David Tennant |image = 2009 07 31 David Tennant smile 09.jpg |imagesize = 200px |caption = |birthname = David John McDonald |birthdate = {{birth date and age|1971|4|18}} |location = {{Flagicon|Britania raya}} [[Sekotlan]] |deathplace = |height = 185 cm |othername = |yearsactive = 1987 - saiki |spouse = |homepage = |occupation = [[Artis]] }} '''David Tennant''' ({{lahirmati|[[West Lothian]], [[Sekotlan]], [[Karajan Manunggal]]|18|4|1971}};lair:David John McDonald) punika [[aktor]] asal [[Sekotlan]]. Panjenenganipun minangka serves [[Giacomo Casanova]] ing [[filem]] [[Casanova]]. Dhèwèké uga dadi ''Barty Crouch, Jr.'' ing [[filem]] [[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (filem)|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]. ==Filmografi== ===Tipi=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Taun ! Judhul ! Cawe ! Wigati |- | 1987 || Anti-smoking filem || Jim<ref name="Cook"/> || Glasgow Health Board [[Public service announcement|PSA]] |- | 1988 || ''[[Dramarama (siri TV)|Dramarama]]'' || Neil McDonald || Series 6, Episode 13: "[[Dramarama (TV series)#Episodes|The Secret of Croftmore]]" |- | 1992 || ''Strathblair''|| Hiker || Siri 1 |- | 1992 || ''Bunch of Five'' || Policeman || Siri 1, Episod 5: "Miles Better" |- | 1993 || ''The Brown Man'' || Ventriloquist<ref>{{cite web|url=http://|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1059847/ | title=IMDb isting "The Brown Man"}}</ref> || |- | 1993 || ''[[Rab C Nesbitt]]'' || Davina || Siri 3, Episod 2: "[[Rab C Nesbitt#Episodes|Touch]]" |- | 1994 || ''[[Takin' Over the Asylum]]'' || Campbell Bain || |- | 1995 || ''[[The Bill]]'' || Steve Clemens || Siri 11, Episod 128: "[[List of The Bill episodes/11#Series 11 (1995)|Deadline]]" |- | 1995 || ''[[The Tales of Para Handy]]'' || John MacBryde || Siri 2, Episod 2: "Para Handy's Piper" |- | 1996 || ''A Mug's Game'' || Gavin || Siri 1, Episod 4 |- | 1997 || ''[[Holding the Baby]]'' || Juru rawat || Siri 1, Episod 2 |- | 1997 || ''Conjuring Shakespeare'' || Angelo<ref>{{Cite news |first=David |last=Cote |title=David Tennant's Hamlet comes to America…on filem |url=http://www3.timeoutny.com/newyork/upstaged/2009/05/david-tennants-hamlet-comes-to-america%E2%80%A6on-film/ |work=Time Out |date=Mei 2009 |accessdate=10 April 2010 }}</ref> || Episod 6: "Like a Virgin" (muncul dalam adegan dari ''[[Measure for Measure]]'') |- | 1998 || ''[[Duck Patrol]]'' || Simon "Darwin" Brown || |- | 1999 || ''[[The Mrs Bradley Mysteries]]'' || Max Valentine || Siri 2, Episod 1: "[[The Mrs Bradley Mysteries#1999 (4 episodes, approximately 60 minutes)|Death at the Opera]]" |- | 1999 || ''Love in the 21st Century'' || John || Episod 1: "Reproduction" |- | 2000 || ''[[Randall & Hopkirk (Deceased)]]'' || Gordon Stylus || Siri 1, Episod 1: "[[Randall & Hopkirk (Deceased)#Series 1|Drop Dead]]" |- | 2001 || ''[[People Like Us (mockumentary)|People Like Us]]'' || Rob Harker || Siri 2, Episod 4: "[[People Like Us (mockumentary)#TV series|The Actor]]" |- | 2001 || ''[[High Stakes (sitkom)|High Stakes]]'' || Gaz Whitney || Siri 2, Episod 1: "The Magic Word" |- | 2001 || ''Only Human'' || Tyler || Juru terbang |- | 2002 || ''[[Foyle's War]]'' || Theo Howard || Siri 1, Episod 3: "[[Foyle's War Series One#"A Lesson in Murder"|A Lesson in Murder]]" |- | 2002 || [[Boots UK]] advert || Suami || |- | 2003 || ''Terri McIntyre '' || Greig Millar || Siri 2 |- | 2003 || ''[[Trust (siri TV)|Trust]]'' || Gavin MacEwan || Siri 1, Episod 6 |- | 2003 || ''[[Posh Nosh]]'' || Jose-Luis || Siri 1, Episod 3 dan 8: "Paella" and "Comfort Food" |- | 2003 || ''Spine Chillers'' || Dr. Krull || Siri 1, Episod 1 |- | 2004 || ''The Deputy'' || Christopher Williams || |- | 2004 || ''[[He Knew He Was Right (siri TV)|He Knew He Was Right]]'' || Rev Gibson || |- | 2004 || ''[[Blackpool (siri TV)|Blackpool]]'' || DI Carlisle || |- | 2005 || ''[[The Quatermass Experiment (2005)|The Quatermass Experiment]]'' || Dr. Gordon Briscoe || |- | 2005 || ''[[Casanova (siri TV 2005)|Casanova]]'' || [[Giacomo Casanova]] || |- | 2005 || ''[[Secret Smile]]'' || Brendan Block || |- | 2005–2010, 2013 || ''[[Doctor Who]]'' || [[Tenth Doctor|The Doctor]] || Siri [[Doctor Who (Siri 2)|2]], [[Doctor Who (Siri 3)|3]], [[Doctor Who (Siri 4)|4]], [[Doctor Who (istimewa 2008–2010 )|Istimewa 2008-2010]]<br/>[[The Day of the Doctor|50th Anniversary Special]]<ref name="doctorwhomag459">Doctor Who Magazine #459</ref><ref name="bbcdavidanniversary">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21980892|title=Doctor Who: David Tennant returns for anniversary show|date=30 Mac 2013|access-date=30 Maret 2013}}</ref> |- | 2006 || ''The Romantics'' || [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]] || |- | 2006 || ''[[The Chatterley Affair]]'' || Richard Hoggart || |- | 2007 || ''[[Recovery (drama TV)|Recovery]]'' || Alan Hamilton || |- | 2007 || ''[[Red Nose Day 2007|Comic Relief]] Sketch'' || Mr Logan / [[Tenth Doctor|The Doctor]] || Appeared alongside ''Doctor Who'' co-star [[Catherine Tate]] |- | 2007 || ''[[Dead Ringers (komedi)|Dead Ringers]]'' || [[Regeneration (Doctor Who)|Regenerated]] [[Tony Blair]] || |- | 2007 || ''[[Learners]]'' || Chris || |- | 2007 || ''[[Extras (siri TV)|Extras]]'' || Himself / [[Tenth Doctor|The Doctor]] || [[List of Extras episodes#Christmas special (2007)|Christmas Special]] |- | 2008 || ''[[Einstein and Eddington]]'' || [[Arthur Stanley Eddington|Sir Arthur Eddington]] || |- | 2009 || ''[[The Sarah Jane Adventures]]'' || [[Tenth Doctor|The Doctor]]<ref name="sja"/> || Siri 3, Episode 5 dan 6: "[[The Wedding of Sarah Jane Smith]]" |- | 2009 || ''[[Rex Is Not Your Lawyer]]'' || Rex Alexander<ref name="Rex" /> || juru terbang [[NBC]] |- | 2009 || ''[[The Catherine Tate Show]]'' || [[Ghost of Christmas Present]] || "Nan's Christmas Carol" |- | 2009 || ''[[Hamlet (filem televisyen 2009)|Hamlet]]'' || [[Prince Hamlet]] || |- | 2010 || ''[[Single Father (drama TV)|Single Father]]'' || Dave Tiler || |- | 2011 || ''[[United (filem TV)|United]]'' || [[Jimmy Murphy (pemain bola sepak)|Jimmy Murphy]] || |- | 2011 || ''[[This is Jinsy]]'' || Mr. Slightlyman<ref>{{cite web|url=http://skyatlantic.sky.com/this-is-jinsy-amazing-guest-stars-announced |title=This ifs Jinsy: Amazing Guest Stars Announced |publisher=Sky Atlantic |access-date=2 Juni 2011}}</ref> || Siri 1, Episod 1 |- | 2012 || ''[[Playhouse Presents]]'' || Will<ref name="guardian2012" /> || Siri 1, Episod 1: "The Minor Character" |- | 2012 || ''[[True Love (siri TV)|True Love]]'' || Nick<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2011/08_august/26/love.shtml |title=''Love Life'' by Dominic Savage for BBC One |publisher=BBC |date=26 Ogos 2011 |access-date=26 Agustus 2011}}</ref> || Siri 1, Episod 1 |- | 2013 || ''[[Spies of Warsaw]]'' || Jean-François Mercier<ref name="spiesofwarsaw" /> || |- | 2013 || ''[[Broadchurch]]'' || DI Alec Hardy || |- | 2013 || ''[[The Politician's Husband]]''|| Aiden Hoynes || |- | 2013 || ''[[The Escape Artist (siri TV)|The Escape Artist]]'' || Will Burton<ref name="autogenerated1"/> || |- | 2014 || ''Gracepoint'' || || US remake of Broadchurch |} ====Riwayat dan penampilan peribadi==== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Tahun ! Tajuk ! Peranan ! Nota |- | 2005 || ''Doctor Who: A New Dimension'' || Narrator || ''[[Doctor Who Confidential]]'' Series 1 juru anggegana |- | 2006 || ''[[Who Do You Think You Are? (British TV series)|Who Do You Think You Are?]]'' || Himself || Series 3, Episode 4 |- | 2006 || ''[[Ready Steady Cook]]'' || Himself || 1 episode |- | 2007 || ''[[The Friday Night Project]]'' || Guest host || [[The Sunday Night Project#Series 4|Series 4, Episode 1]] |- | 2007 || ''The Human Footprint'' || Narrator || |- | 2007 || ''[[Top Gear (2002 TV series)|Top Gear]]'' || Himself || Series 10, Episode 10 |- | 2008 || ''Everest ER'' || Narrator || |- | 2008 || ''What Makes Me Happy'' || Poetry reader<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whatmakesmehappy.tv/credits_uk.html |title=What makes me happy |publisher=Whatmakesmehappy.tv |accessdate=6 April 2011 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || Series of short filems that include poetry |- | 2008 || ''[[Trick or Treat (TV series)|Trick or Treat]]'' || Himself<ref name="TrickorTreat">{{cite web |url= http://www.channel4.com/programmes/derren-brown-trick-or-treat/4od |title=Derren Brown: Trick or Treat |publisher=Channel 4 |access-date=4 Juli 2011}}</ref> || Series 2, Episodes 3 and 6 |- | 2008 || ''[[The Friday Night Project]]'' || Guest host || [[The Sunday Night Project#Series 6|Series 6, Episode 2]] |- | 2009 || ''Swarm: Nature's Incredible Invasions'' || Narrator || |- | 2009 || ''[[Red Nose Day 2009|Comic Relief 2009]]'' || Presenter || |- | 2009 || ''[[Doctor Who: Tonight's the Night]]'' || Himself || |- | 2009 || ''Troubled Young Minds'' || Narrator<ref>Troubled Young Minds – BBC 2 http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00nk248</ref> || |- | 2009 || ''[[QI]]'' || Himself || [[QI (G series)|QI Christmas Special]] |- | 2009 || ''[[Never Mind the Buzzcocks]]'' || Guest host || [[List of Never Mind the Buzzcocks episodes#Series 23|Series 23]], Episode 12 |- | 2009–2010 || ''[[Masterpiece (TV series)|Masterpiece Contemporary]]'' || Host || |- | 2009 || ''[[Alan Carr: Chatty Man]]'' || Guest || Series 2, Episode 7 |- | 2010 || ''[[Newsround#Newsround Specials|Caught in the Web – A Newsround Special]]'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_8490000/newsid_8495700/8495786.stm |publisher=BBC News | title=NR special: Caught in the Web | date=9 Fèbruari 2010 | access-date=1 Mèi 2010}}</ref> || |- | 2010 || ''[[Eddie Izzard]]: Marathon Man'' || Narrator || |- | 2010 || ''My Life'' || Narrator || Episode: "Karate Kids" |- | 2010 || ''Diet or My Husband Dies'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00rbksk |title=One Programmes – Diet or My Husband Dies |publisher=BBC |accessdate=6 April 2011}}</ref> || |- | 2010 || ''Doctor Who: The Ultimate Guide'' || Himself<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbcamerica.com/shows/doctor-who/episodes/the-ultimate-guide.jsp |title=Doctor Who |publisher=BBC America |accessdate=6 April 2011}}</ref> || |- | 2010 || ''Stealing Shakespeare'' || Narrator || |- | 2010 || ''[[Ask Rhod Gilbert]]'' || Authenticator || [[Ask Rhod Gilbert#Series 1|Series 1]], Episode 5 |- | 2010 || ''[[Paul O'Grady Live]]'' || Guest || Series 1 |- | 2010 || ''[[Chris Moyles' Quiz Night]]'' || Himself || Regular slot: "David Tennant's Celebrity Impressions" |- | 2010 || ''Polar Bear: Spy on the Ice'' || Narrator || ''[[BBC Wildlife Specials]]'' |- | 2011 || ''The Father of Australia'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Father of Ostrali |url=http://www.caledonia.tv/productions/full-catalogue/video.aspx?id=1492 |work=Caledonia TV |access-date=19 Januari 2011 }}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''Starlight: For the Children'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news|title=Starlight on TV |url=http://www.starlightchildren.com/starlight-on-tv/ |work=Starlight: For The Children |accessdate=22 April 2011 }}</ref> || Narrated episodes 5–10 |- | 2011 || ''The TA & The Taliban'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news|title=The TA & The Taliban |url=http://tv.sky.com/the-ta-the-taliban |work=Sky TV |access-date=4 Agustus 2011 }}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''[[Gerry Rafferty]]: Right Down the Line'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0140v4c |title=Gerry Rafferty: Right Down the Line |publisher=BBC |access-date=26 Agustus 2011}}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''[[Shrek]]: Once Upon a Time'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b018nskz |title=Shrek: Once Upon a Time |publisher=BBC |access-date=24 Dhésèmber 2011}}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''[[Earthflight]]'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b018xsc5 |title=Earthflight |publisher=BBC |access-date=24 Dhésèmber 2011}}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''Laughing at the...'' || Himself<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.channel4.com/programmes/laughing-at-the/episode-guide/series-1/episode-1 |title=Catherine Tate: Laughing at the Noughties |accessdate=22 April 2012}}</ref> || Series 1, Episode 2: "Catherine Tate: Laughing at the Noughties" |- | 2011–2012 || ''[[Twenty Twelve (TV series)|Twenty Twelve]]'' || Narrator || Series 1 and 2 |- | 2012 || ''Wild About Pandas'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.locatetv.com/tv/wild-about-pandas/7434894 |title=Wild About Pandas |publisher=Locate TV |access-date=22 Januari 2012 |archive-date=2013-06-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130626222424/http://www.locatetv.com/tv/wild-about-pandas/7434894 |url-status=dead }}</ref> || |- | 2012 || ''[[Tree Fu Tom]]'' || Twigs<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/news/tennant-joins-cbeebies-show-cast-16029699.html |title=Tennant joins CBeebies show ''Tree Fu Tom'' |publisher=Belfast Telegraph |date=29 Juli 2011 |access-date=29 Juli 2011}}</ref> || |- | 2012 || ''We Won't Drop the Baby'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2012/disability-season.html |title=BBC season tackles disability in the 21st century '' |publisher=BBC |access-date=24 Fèbruari 2012}}</ref> || |- | 2012 || ''Discovering Hamlet'' || Himself<ref>{{cite web |url= http://skyarts.sky.com/discovering-hamlet |title=Discovering Hamlet '' |publisher=Sky Arts |access-date=24 Fèbruari 2012}}</ref> || |- | 2012 || ''Shakespeare Uncovered - Hamlet'' || Himself<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01l4108 |title=David Tennant on Hamlet '' |publisher=BBC |access-date=12 Juli 2012}}</ref> || |- | 2012 || [[Virgin Media]] adverts || Himself || |- | 2012 || ''[[Comedy World Cup]]'' || Presenter || |- | 2012 || ''Secret Universe: The Hidden Life of the Cell'' || Narrator || |- | 2012 || ''[[Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)|Star Wars: The Clone Wars]]'' || Huyang<ref>{{cite web |url= http://uk.ign.com/articles/2012/11/06/exclusive-clip-doctor-whos-david-tennant-guests-on-star-wars-the-clone-wars?abthid=50995f6401d81ea678000160 |title=Exclusive Clip: Doctor Who's David Tennant Guests on Star Wars: The Clone Wars'' |publisher=IGN.com |access-date=6 Novèmber 2012}}</ref> || |- | 2012-2013 || ''[[Dragons: Riders of Berk]]'' || Spitelout|| Series 1, Episode 12, "Thawfest" and Series 2, Episode 5, "Race to Fireworm Island" |- | 2013 || ''Penguins - Spy in the Huddle'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.radiotimes.com/episode/t2v4d/penguinsspy-in-the-huddle--the-journey |title=Penguins - Spy in the Huddle'' |publisher=Radio Times |access-date=4 Fèbruari 2013}}</ref> || |- | 2013 || ''[[Red Nose Day 2013|Comic Relief 2013]]'' || Presenter || |- | 2013 || ''[[Fish Hooks]]'' || Oscar's Brain || Series 3, Episode 3, "Live at the Hamsterwood Bowl" |} ===Film=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Taun ! Judhul ! Cawe ! Wigati |- | 1993 || ''Spaces'' || Vinny<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ssa.nls.uk/film.cfm?fid=7977 |title=SPACES |publisher=Scottish Screen Archive |access-date=14 Sèptèmber 2011 |archive-date=2013-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826211755/http://ssa.nls.uk/film.cfm?fid=7977 |url-status=dead }}</ref> || Short filem |- | 1996 || ''[[Jude (filem)|Jude]]'' || Drunken undergraduate || |- | 1997 || ''Bite'' || Alastair Galbraith<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ssa.nls.uk/film.cfm?fid=7278 |title=BITE |publisher=Scottish Screen Archive |access-date=13 Sèptèmber 2013 |archive-date=2013-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724050919/http://ssa.nls.uk/film.cfm?fid=7278 |url-status=dead }}</ref> || Short filem |- | 1998 || ''[[L.A. Without a Map]]'' || Richard || |- | 1999 || ''The Last September'' || Captain Gerald Colthurst || |- | 2000 || ''Being Considered'' || Larry || |- | 2001 || ''Sweetnight Goodheart'' || Peter || Short filem |- | 2002 || ''Nine 1/2 Minutes'' || Charlie || Short filem |- | 2003 || ''[[Bright Young Things]]'' || Ginger Littlejohn || |- | 2004 || ''Traffic Warden'' || [[Traffic warden]] || Short filem |- | 2004 || ''Old Street'' || Mr. Watson || Short filem |- | 2005 || ''[[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (filem)|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]'' || [[Barty Crouch, Jr|Barty Crouch Jr.]] || |- | 2006 || ''[[Free Jimmy]]'' || Hamish || Voice only |- | 2009 || ''[[Glorious 39]]'' || Hector || |- | 2009 || ''[[St Trinian's 2: The Legend of Fritton's Gold]]'' || Sir Piers Pomfrey || |- | 2010 || ''[[How to Train Your Dragon (filem)|How to Train Your Dragon]]'' || Spitelout<ref>{{Cite news | title='Dragon' set to slay 'Alice' | url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/dragon-set-to-slay-alice-1928369.html |work=The Independent |location=UK | date=26 April 2010 | accessdate=26 April 2010 }}</ref> || Voice only |- | 2011 || ''[[The Decoy Bride]]'' || James Arber<ref>{{Cite news | title=Hollywood comes to isle of 'Hegg' in a Local Hero for the 21st century | url=http://news.scotsman.com/entertainment/Hollywood-comes-to-isle-of.6296971.jp |work=The Scotsman |location=UK | date=15 Mèi 2010 | access-date=30 Mèi 2010}}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''[[Fright Night (2011 filem)|Fright Night]]'' || Peter Vincent<ref>{{Cite news | title=David Tennant to star in Fright Night remake | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10272352.stm |publisher=BBC News | date=9 Juni 2010 | access-date=9 Juni 2010}}</ref> || |- | 2011 || ''The Itch of the Golden Nit'' || News announcer / Stretchy McStretch<ref>{{Cite news | title=Cultural Olympiad: watch the making of The Golden Nit | url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/culturevideo/filmvideo/8583106/Cultural-Olympiad-watch-the-making-of-The-Golden-Nit.html |work=The Telegraph |location=UK | date=18 Juni 2011 | access-date=18 Juni 2011}}</ref> || Voice only |- | 2012 || ''[[The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists (filem)|The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists]]'' || [[Charles Darwin]] || Voice only |- | 2012 || ''[[Nativity 2: Danger in the Manger]]'' || Donald Peterson / Roderick Peterson<ref name="The Coventry Telegraph"/><ref name="Nativity 2 The Second Coming"/> || |- | 2013 || ''[[Postman Pat: The Movie — You Know You're The One]]'' || Unknown<ref>{{Cite news | title=Postman Pat to make movie debut | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-14946583 |work=BBC |location=UK | date=16 Sèptèmber 2011 | access-date=27 Mèi 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news | title=Postman Pat to Hit the Big Screen in 3D | url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=82255 | work=ComingSoon | date=16 Sèptèmber 2011 | access-date=27 Mèi 2012 | archive-date=2012-02-29 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120229182302/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=82255 | url-status=dead }}</ref> || Voice only |- | 2014 || ''What We Did on Our Holiday'' || Doug || |} ===Téater=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Taun ! Judhul ! Cawe ! Wigati |- | 1989 || ''The Ghost of Benjy O'Neil'' || The Ghost<ref>"Maryhill Community Central Halls The Ghost of Benjy O'Neil", ''[[The Herald (Glasgow)]]'', 5 December 1989</ref> || Phantom Productions |- | 1990 || ''[[Fools (drama)|Fools]]'' || Leon Steponovitch Tolchinsky<ref>{{cite news | author=Herald Scotland | url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/sport/spl/aberdeen/village-idiots-play-the-fool-1.595146| title=Village idiots play the fool | date=15 Januari 1990 | access-date=24 Dhésèmber 2011}}</ref> || Made in Glasgow (RSAMD Student Company), Chandler Studio, RSAMD |- | 1990 || ''[[Twelve Angry Men (play)|Twelve Angry Men]]'' || Juror 8<ref>"Positive side of Twelve Angry Men", ''[[The Herald (Glasgow)]]'', 14 July 1990</ref> || Theatre Positive Scotland, Arches Theatre, dir Iain Reekie |- | 1991 || ''Mozart from A to Z'' || Mozart<ref>"Mozart from A to Z. RSAMD, Glasgow", ''[[The Herald (Glasgow)]]'', 6 March 1991</ref> || RSAMD |- | 1991 || ''[[The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui]]'' || Various characters || [[7:84|7:84 Theatre Company Scotland]] |- | 1991–1992 || ''Shinda the Magic Ape'' || Kenny<ref name=UniTheatreCatalogue>University of Glasgow [http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/STA/search/resultspe.cfm?NID=39005&EID=25139&DID=&AID= "Scottish Theatre Archive Catalogue"], Retrieved on 4 February 2009</ref> || [[Royal Lyceum Theatre]] |- | 1992 || ''Jump the Life to Come'' || Malcolm<ref name=UniTheatreCatalogue/> || [[7:84|7:84 Theatre Company Scotland]] |- | 1992 || ''[[Merlin]]'' || Arthur || [[Royal Lyceum Theatre]] |- | 1992 || ''Scotland Matters'' || Various characters || [[7:84|7:84 Theatre Company Scotland]] |- | 1992 || ''[[Hay Fever]]'' || Simon<ref name=UniTheatreCatalogue/> || [[Royal Lyceum Theatre]] |- | 1992 || ''[[Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf]]'' || Nick<ref>{{cite news | author=Birmingham Mail | url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/theatre/dr-who-star-david-tennant-3410423 | title=Dr Who star David Tennant given his big break by Midland theatre boss | date=5 Mèi 2013}}</ref> || [[Dundee Repertory Theatre]] |- | 1992 || ''[[Tartuffe]]'' || Valere || [[Dundee Repertory Theatre]] |- | 1992–1993 || ''Merlin the Magnificent and the Adventures of Arthur '' || [[King Arthur|Arthur]] || [[Dundee Repertory Theatre]] |- | 1993 || ''[[Antigone (Sophocles)|Antigone]]'' || Haemon<ref name=UniTheatreCatalogue/> || [[7:84|7:84 Theatre Company Scotland]] |- | 1993–1994 || ''[[The Princess and the Goblin]]'' || Curdie<ref>"Panto Listings", ''[[The Stage]]'', 9 December 1993.</ref> || [[Dundee Repertory Theatre]] |- | 1994 || ''[[Long Day's Journey into Night]]'' || Edmund<ref>"Addictive stuff. Long Day's Journey into Night, Dundee Rep", ''[[The Herald (Glasgow)]]'', 20 April 1994</ref> || [[Dundee Repertory Theatre]] |- | 1994 || ''[[The Slab Boys Trilogy]]'' || Alan || [[Young Vic]] |- | 1995 || ''[[What the Butler Saw (play)|What the Butler Saw]]'' || Nick || [[Royal National Theatre]] |- | 1995 || ''An Experienced Woman Gives Advice'' || Kenny || [[Royal Exchange Theatre, Manchester]] |- | 1996 || ''[[The Glass Menagerie]]'' || Tom || [[Dundee Repertory Theatre]] |- | 1996 || ''[[As You Like It]]'' || Touchstone|| [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 1996 || ''The General From America'' || Hamilton || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 1996 || ''[[The Herbal Bed]]'' || Jack Lane || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 1997 || ''Hurly Burly'' || Mickey || [[Old Vic]]<br>[[Queen's Theatre]] |- | 1997 || ''Tamagotchi Heaven'' || Boyfriend || Did not appear on stage, only in a filemed segment |- | 1997 || ''Matters of Life and Death'' - "Blue" || Himself || [[Chelsea Theatre]] |- | 1998 || ''[[The Real Inspector Hound]]'' || Moon || [[Comedy Theatre]] |- | 1998 || ''[[Black Comedy]]'' || Brinsley Miller || [[Comedy Theatre]] |- | 1998 || ''For One Night Only'' || Performer<ref>Shakespeare Birthplace Trust [http://calm.shakespeare.org.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqSearch=%28PerfCode==%27FON199807%27%29&dsqDb=Performance= RSC Performance Archives] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130901195147/http://calm.shakespeare.org.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqSearch=%28PerfCode%3D%3D%27FON199807%27%29&dsqDb=Performance%3D |date=2013-09-01 }}, Retrieved on 21 December 2010</ref> || [[The Other Place (theatre)|The Other Place]]<br>Performed as part of the Stratford-upon-Avon Fringe Festival on 19 July 1998 |- | 1999 || ''[[Maxim Gorky|Vassa – Scenes from Family Life]]'' || Pavel || [[Albery Theatre]] |- | 1999 || ''[[Edward III (play)|Edward III]]'' || [[Edward, the Black Prince]] || [[Shakespeare's Globe]] (staged reading) |- | 1999 || ''[[King Lear]]'' || Edgar || [[Royal Exchange Theatre]] |- | 2000 || ''[[The Comedy of Errors]]'' || Antipholus of Syracuse || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 2000 || ''[[The Rivals]]'' || Jack || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 2000 || ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' || Romeo || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 2000 || ''Laughter in the Dark'' || Dawid Tenemann<ref>Shakespeare Birthplace Trust [http://calm.shakespeare.org.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=Show.tcl&dsqSearch=%28PerfCode==%27LAV200009%27%29&dsqDb=Performance= RSC Performance Archives], Retrieved on 21 December 2010</ref> || [[The Other Place (theatre)|The Other Place]] (in a filemed segment) |- | 2001 || ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'' || Lysander / Flute<ref name=RSCCatalogue>[http://calm.shakespeare.org.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqCmd=index.tcl&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqApp=Archive "The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Archive Catalogue"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813021602/http://calm.shakespeare.org.uk/dserve/dserve.exe?dsqCmd=index.tcl&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqApp=Archive |date=2011-08-13 }}, Retrieved on 4 February 2009</ref> || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 2001 || ''[[Comedians (play)|Comedians]]'' || Gethin Price || |- | 2001 || ''[[Medea (play)|Medea]]'' || Bodyguard || [[Royal National Theatre]] (staged reading) |- | 2002 || ''Push-Up'' || Robert || [[Royal Court Theatre]] |- | 2002 || ''[[Lobby Hero]]'' || Jeff || [[Donmar Warehouse]]<br>[[Ambassadors Theatre]] |- | 2003 || ''London Concert for Peace'' || Performer of ''Nevertheless'' || [[Theatre Royal, Drury Lane]] |- | 2003–2004 || ''[[The Pillowman]]'' || [[Katurian]] || [[Royal National Theatre]] |- | 2004 || ''The Fleer'' || Lord Piso<ref>Sharpham, Edward (author), Munro, Lucy (editor) (2006). ''The Fleer'', pp.viii. A review of the staged reading. NHB. ISBN 978-1-85459-928-5</ref> || [[Shakespeare's Globe]] (staged reading at the Globe Education Centre) |- | 2005 || ''[[Look Back in Anger]]'' || Jimmy Porter || [[Theatre Royal, Bath]]<br>[[Royal Lyceum Theatre]] |- | 2006 || ''[[Look Back in Anger]]'' || Jimmy Porter || [[Royal Court Theatre]] |- | 2008 || ''[[Hamlet]]'' || [[Prince Hamlet|Hamlet]] || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]]<br>[[Novello Theatre]] |- | 2008 || ''[[Love's Labour's Lost]]'' || Berowne || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |- | 2010 || ''Celebrity Autobiography'' || Various characters<ref>{{Cite news | url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/comedy/review-23885605-david-tennant-channels-other-stars-in-celebrity-autobiography.do | work=The Evening Standard | location=London | title=David Tennant channels other stars in Celebrity Autobiography | first=Bruce | last=Dessau | date=7 Oktober 2010 | access-date=8 Oktober 2010 | archive-date=2010-10-10 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010131332/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/comedy/review-23885605-david-tennant-channels-other-stars-in-celebrity-autobiography.do | url-status=dead }}</ref> || [[Leicester Square Theatre]] |- | 2011 || ''[[Much Ado About Nothing]]'' || Benedick<ref name=MuchAdo2011-01/> || [[Wyndham's Theatre]] |- | 2013 || ''[[Richard II (play)|Richard II]]'' || [[Richard II of England|Richard II]] || [[Royal Shakespeare Company]] |} ===Radio lan CD audio drama=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Taun ! Judhul ! Cawe ! Wigati |- | 1993 || ''The Fifty Friends of Simon Goberschmitt'' || Raymond || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1993 || ''The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'' || Policeman || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1994 || ''Knocking on Heaven's Door''|| Lindsay Lerner || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1996 || ''Paint Her Well'' || The Son || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1998 || ''[[Hemlock and After]]'' || Eric Craddock || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1998 || ''The Airmen Who Would Not Die'' || Captain Raymond "Hinch" Hinchliffe || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1998 || ''The Golden Triangle: [[The Order of Release]]'' || John Everett Millais || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 1999 || ''Fire in the Heart'' || Reader || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2000 || ''[[Henry VI, Part 1]]'' || [[Henry VI of England|Henry VI]] || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2000 || ''[[Henry VI, Part 2]]'' || [[Henry VI of England|Henry VI]] || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2000 || ''[[Henry VI, Part 3]]'' || [[Henry VI of England|Henry VI]] || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2000 || ''The Sea'' || Willy Carson || [[BBC Radio 3]] |- | 2001 || ''[[Much Ado about Nothing]]'' || Benedick || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2001 || ''Sunday Worship'' || Himself || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2001 || ''[[Colditz (Doctor Who audio)|Doctor Who: Colditz]]'' || Feldwebel Kurtz || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2001 || ''[[Dr. Finlay's Casebook (TV & radio)|Dr Finlay: Adventures of a Black Bag]]'' || Jackson || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2002 || ''[[Dr. Finlay's Casebook (TV & radio)|Dr Finlay: Further Adventures of a Black Bag]]'' || McKellor || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2002 || ''[[Double Income, No Kids Yet]]'' || Daniel || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2002 || ''Facade'' || William Walton<ref>{{cite web |url=http://davidtennantradioplays.webs.com/facade.htm |title=Facade |publisher=David Tennant Radio Archive |access-date=16 Juli 2012 |archive-date=2013-12-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203030038/http://davidtennantradioplays.webs.com/facade.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2003 || ''[[Sympathy for the Devil (Doctor Who audio)|Doctor Who: Sympathy For The Devil]]'' || Colonel Brimmecombe-Wood || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2003 || ''[[Exile (Doctor Who audio)|Doctor Who: Exile]]'' || [[Time Lord]] No. 2 / Pub landlord || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2003 || ''[[Caesar!]] – Peeling Figs for Julius'' || Caligula || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2003 || ''[[Scream of the Shalka|Doctor Who: Scream of the Shalka]]'' || Caretaker || [[BBC Red Button|BBCi]] |- | 2003 || ''[[The Amazing Maurice and His Educated Rodents]]'' || Dangerous Beans || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2003 || ''[[Pompeii (novel)|Pompeii]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2003 || ''[[The Rotters' Club (novel)|The Rotters' Club]]'' || Bill Trotter || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2003 || ''Strangers and Brothers'' || Donald Howerd || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2004 || ''[[The Exterminators (Doctor Who audio)|Dalek Empire III]]'' || Galanar || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2004 || ''[[Medicinal Purposes|Doctor Who: Medicinal Purposes]]'' || Daft Jamie || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2004 || ''[[Quite Ugly One Morning]]'' || Narrator || [[Time Warner]] |- | 2004 || ''[[Starter for Ten (novel)|Starter for Ten]]'' || Narrator || [[Hodder & Stoughton]] |- | 2004 || ''[[Whiteout (Follett novel)|Whiteout]]'' || Narrator || Macmillan Digital Audio |- | 2004 || ''[[The Merchant of Venice]]'' || Launcelot Gobbo || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2004 || ''[[Richard III (play)|Richard III]]'' || The Archbishop / Ghost of [[Henry VI of England|Henry VI]] || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2004 || ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2004 || ''How to Be a Pirate'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2005 || ''[[UNIT: The Wasting]]'' || Colonel Brimmecombe-Wood || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2005 || ''[[Dixon of Dock Green]]'' || PC Andy Crawford || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2005 || ''[[The Adventures of Luther Arkwright]]'' || Luther Arkwright || [[Big Finish Productions|Big Finish]] |- | 2005 || ''The Beasts of Clawstone Castle'' || Narrator || Macmillan Digital Audio |- | 2005 || ''[[Macbeth]] '' || Porter || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2005 || ''[[King Lear]] '' || Edgar || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2005 || ''[[The Comedy of Errors]] '' || Antipholus of Syracuse || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2005 || ''[[Romeo and Juliet]] '' || Mercutio || [[Arkangel Shakespeare]] |- | 2006 || ''The Virgin Radio Christmas Panto'' || Buttons || [[Virgin Radio]] |- | 2006 || ''[[The Stone Rose|Doctor Who: The Stone Rose]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2006 || ''[[The Resurrection Casket|Doctor Who: The Resurrection Casket]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2006 || ''[[The Feast of the Drowned|Doctor Who: The Feast of the Drowned]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2006 || ''How to Speak Dragonese'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2007 || ''The Wooden Overcoat'' || Peter || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2007 || ''How to Cheat a Dragon's Curse'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2008 || ''[[Pest Control (Doctor Who audio)|Doctor Who: Pest Control]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2008 || ''[[Nebulous]]'' || Doctor Beep || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2009 || ''[[The Day of the Troll|Doctor Who: The Day of the Troll]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2009 || ''How to Twist a Dragon's Tale'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2010 || ''[[Of Mice and Men]]'' || George Milton<ref name=Mice/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.craigmurray.org.uk/archives/2010/01/david_tennant_t.html |title=Blog Archive » David Tennant Plays |publisher=Craig Murray |accessdate=6 April 2011}}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2010 || ''[[Murder in Samarkand]]'' || [[Craig Murray]] || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2010 || ''How to Ride a Dragon's Storm'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2010 || ''[[The Last Voyage (Doctor Who)|Doctor Who: The Last Voyage]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2010 || ''[[Dead Air (Doctor Who)|Doctor Who: Dead Air]]'' || Narrator || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2010 || ''Bear Snores On'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bookdepository.co.uk/Dogfish-Gillian-Shields/9781847388414 |title=Dogfish | access-date=16 Januari 2012|publisher=The Book Depository }}</ref> || Simon & Schuster Children's Books |- | 2010 || ''Dogfish'' || Narrator || Simon & Schuster Children's Books |- | 2010 || ''How [[Roald Dahl]] Shaped Pop'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news| url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/tv-and-radio/2010/nov/23/how-roald-dahl-shaped-pop-review |title=How Roald Dahl Shaped Pop – review | access-date=27 Januari 2011| date=23 Novèmber 2010|work=The Guardian| location=London| first=Elisabeth| last=Mahoney}}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 2]] |- | 2010 || ''[[Book at Bedtime]] – A Night with a Vampire'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00w1y0k |title=Book at Bedtime – A Night with a Vampire| access-date=27 Januari 2011|publisher=BBC }}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2011 || ''My Sister Lives on the Mantelpiece'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |work=Orion Books |url=http://www.orionbooks.co.uk/news/david-tenant-records-audio-edition-of-my-sister-lives-on-the-mantelpiece |title=David Tennant records audio edition of 'My Sister Lives on the Mantelpiece' |access-date=17 Fèbruari 2011 |date=17 Fèbruari 2011 |archive-date=2013-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826231216/http://www.orionbooks.co.uk/news/david-tenant-records-audio-edition-of-my-sister-lives-on-the-mantelpiece |url-status=dead }}</ref> || Orion Books |- | 2011 || ''Kafka: The Musical'' || [[Franz Kafka]]<ref>{{cite web| url=http://tennantnews.blogspot.com/2011/01/kafka-musical-confirmed.html |title=Kafka The Musical confirmed |access-date=23 Januari 2011 |publisher=David Tennant – The Site}}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 3]] |- | 2011 || ''[[Marilyn Imrie#The Gobetweenies: Meet The Millers|The Gobetweenies]]'' || Joe<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/proginfo/radio/2011/wk18/fri.shtml#fri_go |title=BBC Radio 4 Publicity |accessdate=15 April 2011 |publisher=BBC }}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2011 || ''Tales of Hans Christian Andersen'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/series/talesofhca |title=BBC Podcast: ''Tales of Hans Christian Andersen'' |work=BBC |year=2011 |access-date=5 Mèi 2011}}</ref> || [[BBC Learning]] |- | 2011 || ''The Purple Land'' || Richard Lamb<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/proginfo/radio/2011/wk29/sat.shtml |title=BBC Radio Programme Information BBC Week 29|publisher=BBC |date=1 Juli 2011 |access-date=1 Juli 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/proginfo/radio/2011/wk38/sun.shtml |title=BBC Radio Programme Information BBC Week 38|publisher=BBC |date=1 Sèptèmber 2011 |access-date=4 Sèptèmber 2011}}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2011 || ''Life and Fate'' || Nikolai Krymov<ref>{{cite web|title=Life and Fate|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/life-and-fate/|publisher=BBC Radio 4}}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2011 || ''How to Break a Dragon's Heart'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2011 || ''A Hero's Guide to Deadly Dragons'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2011 || ''Supermarket Zoo'' || Narrator || Simon & Schuster |- | 2011 || ''[[Book at Bedtime]] – A Night with a Vampire 2'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-16266176 |title=Book at Bedtime – A Night with a Vampire 2| access-date=24 Dhésèmber 2011|publisher=BBC|date=21 Dhésèmber 2011}}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2011 || ''[[Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (novel)|Chitty Chitty Bang Bang]] Flies Again'' || Narrator<ref>{{Cite news| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-16266176 |title=David Tennant voices Chitty Chitty Bang Bang sequel| access-date=24 Dhésèmber 2011|publisher=BBC|date=21 Dhésèmber 2011}}</ref> || Macmillan Digital Audio |- | 2011 || ''[[The Pied Piper of Hamelin]]'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b018g3n0 |title=The Pied Piper of Hamelin| access-date=24 Dhésèmber 2011|publisher=BBC }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://maclehosepress.com/ | title=MacLehosePress | access-date=17 Fèbruari 2012 | publisher=MacLehosePress | archive-date=2012-03-02 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302003734/http://maclehosepress.com/ | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.radiotimes.com/episode/pwfr9/stonemouth--series-1episode-1 |title=Stonemouth| access-date=9 Maret 2012|publisher=The Radio Times }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/proginfo/2012/19/believe-it.html |title=Believe It!| accessdate=20 April 2012|publisher=BBC Media Centre }}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2012 || ''Love Virtually'' || Leo || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2012 || ''[[Book at Bedtime]] – Stonemouth'' || Reader || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2012 || ''Believe It!'' || Young [[Richard Wilson (Scottish actor)|Richard Wilson]] || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2012 || ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' || Prince Escalus<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/mediapacks/olympiad/shakespeare/shakespeare-and-love.html |title=Shakespeare And Love - Romeo And Juliet, & Twelfth Night| access-date=17 Fèbruari 2012|publisher=MacLehosePress }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/mediapacks/olympiad/shakespeare/shakespeare-and-love.html |title=Shakespeare And Love - Romeo And Juliet, & Twelfth Night| access-date=17 Fèbruari 2012|publisher=BBC }}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 3]] |- | 2012 || ''[[Twelfth Night]]'' || Malvolio || [[BBC Radio 3]] |- | 2012 || ''Silver: The Return To Treasure Island'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1471201724?ie=UTF8&tag=davidtennantc-21&linkCode=shr&camp=3194&creative=21330&creativeASIN=1471201724&ref_=sr_1_5&qid=1329917395&sr=8-5 |title=Silver: Return to Treasure Island (Unabridged Audiobook) | access-date=24 Fèbruari 2012|publisher=Amazon }}</ref> || Whole Story Audiobooks |- | 2012 || ''How to Steal a Dragon's Sword'' || Narrator || Part of the ''[[How to Train Your Dragon]]'' series |- | 2012 || ''[[On Her Majesty's Secret Service (novel)|On Her Majesty's Secret Service]]'' || Narrator<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.thebookbond.com/2012/06/kenneth-branagh-and-david-tennant-read.html |title=Kenneth Branagh and David Tennant read BOND | access-date=15 Juni 2012|publisher=The Book Bond }}</ref> || [[BBC Audio]] |- | 2013 || ''Every Seventh Wave'' || Leo || [[BBC Radio 4]] |- | 2013 || ''The Great Scott: The Fair Maid of Perth'' || Walter Scott<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/proginfo/2013/16/r4-great-scott.html |title=The Great Scott: The Fair Maid Of Perth | access-date=31 Maret 2013 |publisher=BBC Media Centre }}</ref> || [[BBC Radio 4]] |} ==Réferènsi== {{reflist|3}} ==Wacan== * Smallwood, Robert (penyunting) (2000). ''Players of Shakespeare 4: Further Essays in Shakespearean Performance by Players with the Royal Shakespeare Company'', David Tennant on playing Touchstone in As You Like It, pp.&nbsp;30–44. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79416-1 * Smallwood, Robert (penyunting) (2005). ''Players of Shakespeare 5: Further Essays in Shakespearean Performance by Players with the Royal Shakespeare Company'', David Tennant on playing Romeo in Romeo and Juliet, pp.&nbsp;113–130. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-67698-3 * Mitchell, Molly (2009). ''David Tennant''. London: Orion Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4091-0469-8 ==Pranala njaba== {{Commons category|David Tennant}} * {{IMDb name|855039}} * {{NYTtopic|people/t/david_tennant}} * [http://www.pbs.org/wnet/gperf/episodes/hamlet/preview-the-film/956/ Hamlet], (3:05:52), [[Great Performances]], [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]], 28 April 2008 ([http://video.pbs.org/video/1473795626/ video-only link] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151214142341/http://video.pbs.org/video/1473795626/ |date=2015-12-14 }}) {{Authority control|LCCN=n/2006/54862|VIAF=73282788}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tennant, David}} [[Kategori:Aktor Sekotlan]] [[Kategori:Lair 1971]] oswoog2raq1fq3ss28rvypxxwf2eqz9 0 129573 1749102 1568288 2026-05-17T17:46:47Z ~2026-29572-70 72729 1749102 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Azerbaijan, administrative divisions 2024 - en - colored.svg|jmpl|400x400px|Peta divisi pamérangan administratif ing Azerbaijan.]] '''[[Azerbaijan]]''' dipérang dadi: * 59 '''[[kecamatan]]''' (''rayonlar''; sing. - ''[[raion|rayon]]''), * 11 '''[[kutha]]'''* (''saharlar''; sing. - ''[[sahar]]''), * 1 '''[[republik otonom]]''' (''muxtar respublika''), kang ana: ** 7 kecamatan ** 1 kutha Dhaftar rayon, kecamatan lan kutha ing Azerbaijan: # [[Abşeron|Absheron]] (Abşeron) # [[Aghjabadi]] (Ağcabədi) # [[Aghdam (rayon)|Agdam]] (Ağdam) # [[Aghdash]] (Ağdaş) # [[Aghstafa]] (Ağstafa) # [[Aghsu]] (Ağsu) # [[Shirvan]] (Şirvan) # [[Astara (rayon)|Astara]] # [[Baku]] (Bakı) # [[Balakan]] (Balakən) # [[Barda]] (Bərdə) # [[Beylagan]] (Beyləqan) # [[Bilasuvar]] (Biləsuvar) # [[Jabrayil]] (Cəbrayıl) # [[Jalilabad]] (Cəlilabad) # [[Dashkasan]] (Daşkəsən) # [[Shabran]] (Şabran) # [[Fuzuli]] (Füzuli) # [[Gadabay]] (Gədəbəy) # [[Ganja (kutha)|Ganja]] (Gəncə) # [[Goranboy]] # [[Goychay]] (Göyçay) # [[Hajigabul]] (Hacıqabul) # [[Imishli]] (İmişli) # [[Ismailly]] (İsmayıllı) # [[Kalbajar]] (Kəlbəcər) # [[Kurdamir]] (Kürdəmir) # [[Lachin (rayon)|Lachin]] (Laçın) # [[Lankaran (rayon)|Lankaran]] (Lənkəran) # [[Lankaran]] (Lənkəran) # [[Lerik (rayon)|Lerik]] # [[Masally]] (Masallı) # [[Mingachevir]] (Mingəçevir) # [[Naftalan (Azerbaijan)|Naftalan]] # [[Neftchala]] (Neftçala) # [[Oghuz]] (Oğuz) # [[Gabala]] (Qəbələ) # [[Gakh]] (Qax) # [[Gazakh]] (Qazax) # [[Gobustan]] (Qobustan) # [[Guba]] (Quba) # [[Gubadly]] (Qubadlı) # [[Gusar]] (Qusar) # [[Saatly]] (Saatlı) # [[Sabirabad]] # [[Shaki (rayon)|Shaki]] (Şəki) # [[Shaki]] (Şəki) # [[Salyan]] # [[Shamakhi]] (Şamaxı) # [[Shamkir]] (Şəmkir) # [[Samukh]] (Samux) # [[Siazan]] (Siyəzən) # [[Sumqayit]] (Sumqayıt) # [[Shusha (rayon)|Shusha]] # [[Shusha]] (Şuşa) # [[Tartar (rayon)|Tartar]] (Tərtər) # [[Tovuz (rayon)|Tovuz]] # [[Ujar]] (Ucar) # [[Khachmaz]] (Xaçmaz) # [[Stepanakert|Khankendi]] (Xankəndi) # [[Goygol]] (Göygöl) # [[Khizi]] (Xızı) # [[Khojaly]] (Xocalı) # [[Khojavend]] (Xocavənd) # [[Yardymly]] (Yardımlı) # [[Yevlakh (rayon)|Yevlakh]] (Yevlax) # [[Yevlakh]] (Yevlax) # [[Zangilan]] (Zəngilan) # [[Zagatala (rayon)|Zaqatala]] (Zaqatala) # [[Zardab]] (Zərdab) == Républik otonom Nakhchivan == Pitu rayon lan kutha (şəhər) ing [[Nakhchivan]] kadhaptar dhewe. # [[Babek (rayon)|Babek]] (Babək) # [[Julfa (rayon)|Julfa]] (Culfa) # [[Kangarli (rayon)|Kangarli]] (Kəngərli) # [[Kutha Nakhchivan]] (Naxçıvan Şəhər) # [[Ordubad (rayon)|Ordubad]] # [[Sadarak]] (Sədərək) # [[Shahbuz]] (Şahbuz) # [[Sharur]] (Şərur) {{Azerbaijan}} [[Kategori:Pamérangan administratif Azerbaijan| ]] o5y4qwhvpcvy1bc585fr7o4dgj4mxen 1749103 1749102 2026-05-17T17:48:16Z ~2026-29572-70 72729 1749103 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Azerbaijan, administrative divisions 2024 - en - colored.svg|jmpl|400x400px|Peta divisi pamérangan administratif ing Azerbaijan.]] '''[[Azerbaijan]]''' dipérang dadi: * 59 '''[[kecamatan]]''' (''rayonlar''; sing. - ''[[raion|rayon]]''), * 11 '''[[kutha]]'''* (''saharlar''; sing. - ''[[sahar]]''), * 1 '''[[republik otonom]]''' (''muxtar respublika''), kang ana: ** 7 kecamatan ** 1 kutha Dhaftar rayon, kecamatan lan kutha ing Azerbaijan: # [[Abşeron|Absheron]] (Abşeron) # [[Aghjabadi]] (Ağcabədi) # [[Aghdam (rayon)|Aghdam]] (Ağdam) # [[Aghdash]] (Ağdaş) # [[Aghstafa]] (Ağstafa) # [[Aghsu]] (Ağsu) # [[Shirvan]] (Şirvan) # [[Astara (rayon)|Astara]] # [[Baku]] (Bakı) # [[Balakan]] (Balakən) # [[Barda]] (Bərdə) # [[Beylagan]] (Beyləqan) # [[Bilasuvar]] (Biləsuvar) # [[Jabrayil]] (Cəbrayıl) # [[Jalilabad]] (Cəlilabad) # [[Dashkasan]] (Daşkəsən) # [[Shabran]] (Şabran) # [[Fuzuli]] (Füzuli) # [[Gadabay]] (Gədəbəy) # [[Ganja (kutha)|Ganja]] (Gəncə) # [[Goranboy]] # [[Goychay]] (Göyçay) # [[Hajigabul]] (Hacıqabul) # [[Imishli]] (İmişli) # [[Ismailly]] (İsmayıllı) # [[Kalbajar]] (Kəlbəcər) # [[Kurdamir]] (Kürdəmir) # [[Lachin (rayon)|Lachin]] (Laçın) # [[Lankaran (rayon)|Lankaran]] (Lənkəran) # [[Lankaran]] (Lənkəran) # [[Lerik (rayon)|Lerik]] # [[Masally]] (Masallı) # [[Mingachevir]] (Mingəçevir) # [[Naftalan (Azerbaijan)|Naftalan]] # [[Neftchala]] (Neftçala) # [[Oghuz]] (Oğuz) # [[Gabala]] (Qəbələ) # [[Gakh]] (Qax) # [[Gazakh]] (Qazax) # [[Gobustan]] (Qobustan) # [[Guba]] (Quba) # [[Gubadly]] (Qubadlı) # [[Gusar]] (Qusar) # [[Saatly]] (Saatlı) # [[Sabirabad]] # [[Shaki (rayon)|Shaki]] (Şəki) # [[Shaki]] (Şəki) # [[Salyan]] # [[Shamakhi]] (Şamaxı) # [[Shamkir]] (Şəmkir) # [[Samukh]] (Samux) # [[Siazan]] (Siyəzən) # [[Sumqayit]] (Sumqayıt) # [[Shusha (rayon)|Shusha]] # [[Shusha]] (Şuşa) # [[Tartar (rayon)|Tartar]] (Tərtər) # [[Tovuz (rayon)|Tovuz]] # [[Ujar]] (Ucar) # [[Khachmaz]] (Xaçmaz) # [[Stepanakert|Khankendi]] (Xankəndi) # [[Goygol]] (Göygöl) # [[Khizi]] (Xızı) # [[Khojaly]] (Xocalı) # [[Khojavend]] (Xocavənd) # [[Yardymly]] (Yardımlı) # [[Yevlakh (rayon)|Yevlakh]] (Yevlax) # [[Yevlakh]] (Yevlax) # [[Zangilan]] (Zəngilan) # [[Zagatala (rayon)|Zaqatala]] (Zaqatala) # [[Zardab]] (Zərdab) == Républik otonom Nakhchivan == Pitu rayon lan kutha (şəhər) ing [[Nakhchivan]] kadhaptar dhewe. # [[Babek (rayon)|Babek]] (Babək) # [[Julfa (rayon)|Julfa]] (Culfa) # [[Kangarli (rayon)|Kangarli]] (Kəngərli) # [[Kutha Nakhchivan]] (Naxçıvan Şəhər) # [[Ordubad (rayon)|Ordubad]] # [[Sadarak]] (Sədərək) # [[Shahbuz]] (Şahbuz) # [[Sharur]] (Şərur) {{Azerbaijan}} [[Kategori:Pamérangan administratif Azerbaijan| ]] 0gc4y24ejfbdxkcbnylsmjig76y1ydl 0 132471 1749117 1747587 2026-05-18T05:32:25Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749117 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Game of Thrones title card.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Gambar pambuka TV séri Game of Thrones|pra=Special:FilePath/Game_of_Thrones_title_card.jpg]] '''''Game of Thrones''''' iku TV séri drama fantasi sing asalé saka Amérika diciptakaké déning David Benioff lan D. B. Weiss. TV séri iki diadaptasi saka novèl séri ''A Song of Ice and Fire ''déning [[George R. R. Martin]], judhul buku pertamané ya iku ''A Game of Thrones''. ''Game of Thrones'' iki difilemké ing Titatnic Studios ing [[Belfast]], Irlandia lor,  lan uga ing [[Kroasia|Croatia]], [[Èslan]], [[Malta]], [[Maroko]], [[Spanyol]], [[Sekotlan|Scotland]], lan ing [[Amérikah Sarékat|United States]]. Séri iki main pertama ing [[Home Box Office|HBO]], ing the United States wulan April 17, 2011, lan mangsa ke-6 main ing wulan Juni, 26, 2016. Mangsa ke-7 Game of Thrones dijadwalké main ing tengahan taun 2017 kanthi gunggung pitung épisodhe.<ref name="HBO confirms">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2016/07/18/game-thrones-season-7|title=Game of Thrones: HBO announces summer return, 7 episodes|work=Entertainment Weekly|last=Hibberd|first=James|date=July 18, 2016|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}</ref> Séri iki mapan ing buwana fiksi Westeros lan Essos. Kapisan, Game of Thrones nyeritakaké konflik-konflik ing dinasthi-dinasthi kanggo menangaké Iron Throne marang Seven Kingdoms, kulawarga-kulawarga linuhung padha perang kanggo menangaké Iron Throne iku; banjur sing kapindho, séri iki uga nyeritakaké trah pamungkas saka salah sijining kulawarga linuhung sing dibuwang kanggo ngrebut tahta utawa Iron Throne; sing ketelu, nyeritakaké ancaman ing mangsa salju sing mbebayani lan makluk sing legendaris lan medén-medéni wong-wong ing ''the North'' (sisih lor). {| class="wikitable" ! style="width:7%" | Mangsa ! style="width:11%" |Disusun ! style="width:13%" |Panjupukan Gambar ! style="width:10%" |Siyaran Kapisan ! style="width:10%" |Siyaran Pamungkas !Buku sing diadaptasi |- | Mangsa ke-1 | 2 Maret 2010<ref>{{Cite news|last=Ryan|first=Maureen|title=HBO picks up 'Game of Thrones'; first picture, cast list|url=http://featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com/entertainment_tv/2010/03/game-of-thrones-hbo-george-rr-martin-.html|accessdate=May 15, 2012|work=Chicago Tribune|date=March 2, 2010|archive-date=August 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821120407/http://featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com/entertainment_tv/2010/03/game-of-thrones-hbo-george-rr-martin-.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | Tengahan taun 2010 | 17 April 2011 | 19 Juni 2011 | ''A Game of Thrones'' |- | Mangsa ke-2 | 19 April 2011<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hibberd|first=James|title=HBO renews 'Game of Thrones' for second season!|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2011/04/19/game-of-thrones-renewed|work=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=July 19, 2015|date=April 19, 2011}}</ref> | Tengahan taun 2011 | 1 April 2012 | 3 Juni 2012 | ''A Clash of Kings'' lan babak-babak kapisan Buku ''A Storm of Swords''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://io9.gizmodo.com/5915744/10-best-changes-game-of-thrones-made-to-a-clash-of-kings|title=10 Best Changes ''Game of Thrones'' Made to ''A Clash of Kings''|publisher=Gizmodo|first=Charlie Jane|last=Anders|date=June 5, 2012|accessdate=January 3, 2016|archive-date=August 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821120407/http://io9.gizmodo.com/5915744/10-best-changes-game-of-thrones-made-to-a-clash-of-kings|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | Mangsa ke-3 | 10 April 2012<ref>{{Cite web|last=O'Connell|first=Michael|title='Game of Thrones' Renewed for Season 3|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/game-of-thrones-renewed-season-3-306981|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=July 19, 2015|date=April 10, 2012}}</ref> | Tengahan taun 2012 | 31 Maret 2013 | 9 Juni 2013 | Bab kapisan saka bab sepertelu kapindho Buku ''A Storm of Swords''<ref>{{Cite news|last=Hibberd|first=James|title='Game of Thrones' showrunners on season 2, splitting Book 3 and their hope for a 70-hour epic|page=3|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2012/03/30/game-of-thrones-showrunners-season-2|accessdate=April 10, 2012|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=March 30, 2012|archive-date=August 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821120407/http://www.ew.com/article/2012/03/30/game-of-thrones-showrunners-season-2|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.zap2it.com/blogs/game_of_thrones_season_4_writer_bryan_cogman_on_tyrions_trial_book_deviations_and_that_white_walker-2014-05|title='Game of Thrones' Season 4: Writer Bryan Cogman breaks down Tyrion's trial, book deviations and that White Walker scene|work=Zap2it|first=Terri|last=Schwartz|date=May 12, 2014|accessdate=May 17, 2015|archive-date=June 30, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630212435/http://www.zap2it.com/blogs/game_of_thrones_season_4_writer_bryan_cogman_on_tyrions_trial_book_deviations_and_that_white_walker-2014-05|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | Mangsa ke-4 | 2 April 2013<ref name="season 4 renewal">{{Cite web|url=http://insidetv.ew.com/2013/04/02/game-of-thrones-renewed-4-season/|work=Entertainment Weekly|title='Game of Thrones' renewed for season 4|last=Hibberd|first=James|date=April 2, 2013|accessdate=April 2, 2013|archive-date=October 9, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009040900/http://insidetv.ew.com/2013/04/02/game-of-thrones-renewed-4-season/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |Tengahan taun 2013 |6 April 2014 | 15 Juni 2014 | Bab-bab pamungkas sepertelu Buku ''A Storm of Swords'' lan sethithik èlemèn-èlemèn saka Buku ''A Feast for Crows'' lan Buku ''A Dance with Dragons''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Vineyard|first=Jennifer|title=What Will Happen in Season 4 of ''Game of Thrones''?|url=http://www.vulture.com/2013/06/what-will-happen-season-4-of-game-of-thrones.html|accessdate=February 7, 2014|work=Vulture|date=June 11, 2013}}</ref> |- | Mangsa ke-5 | 8 April 2014<ref name="Season 5 & 6">{{Cite web|url=http://ign.com/articles/2014/04/08/game-of-thrones-renewed-for-season-5-and-season-6|title=Game of Thrones Renewed for Season 5 and Season 6|last=Goldman|first=Eric|publisher=IGN|date=April 8, 2014|accessdate=April 8, 2014}}</ref> | Tengahan taun 2014 | 12 April 2015 | 14 Juni 2015 | ''A Feast for Crows'', ''A Dance with Dragons'' lan bab-bab asli,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Game of Thrones Season 5: Inside the Episode #9 (HBO)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NfLScJVXBHQ/www.youtube.com/watch?v=NfLScJVXBHQ|access-date=June 9, 2015|publisher=HBO|date=June 7, 2015}}</ref> ditambahi bab-bab pamungkas saka Buku ''A Storm of Swords''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hibberd|first=James|title='Game of Thrones' showrunners talk season 5: 'There will be Dorne'|url=http://insidetv.ew.com/2014/06/18/game-of-thrones-season-5/|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=June 18, 2014|accessdate=June 18, 2014|archive-date=January 12, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112065324/http://insidetv.ew.com/2014/06/18/game-of-thrones-season-5/|url-status=dead}}</ref> lan èlemèn-èlemèn saka Buku ''The Winds of Winter''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Kain|first=Erik|title=Why Season 5 Of 'Game Of Thrones' Is The Most Important Yet For HBO|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2015/04/12/why-season-5-of-game-of-thrones-is-the-most-important-yet-for-hbo/|work=Forbes|date=April 12, 2015|accessdate=April 13, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Game of Thrones Episodes: EP510: Mother’s Mercy|url=http://www.westeros.org/GoT/Episodes/Entry/Mothers_Mercy|publisher=Westeros.org|accessdate=June 18, 2015}}</ref> |- | Mangsa ke-6 | 8 April 2014<ref name="Season 5 & 6"/> | Tengahan taun 2015 | 24 April 2016 | 26 Juni 2016 | Bab-bab asli lan ringkesan Buku ''The Winds of Winter'',<ref name="writing">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goldderby.com/news/10007/game-of-thrones-jon-snow-season-six-tease-emmys-entertainment-13579086-story.html|title='Game of Thrones' director Jeremy Podeswa dishes Jon Snow death, teases season six (Exclusive Video)|publisher=GoldDerby|last=Noble|first=Matt|date=August 18, 2015|accessdate=August 21, 2015}}</ref><ref name="EW516">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2016/05/24/george-rr-martin-3-twists-game-thrones|title=George R.R. Martin revealed 3 huge shocks to Game of Thrones producers|work=Entertainment Weekly|first=James|last=Hibberd|date=May 24, 2016|accessdate=May 24, 2016|archive-date=August 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821120407/http://www.ew.com/article/2016/05/24/george-rr-martin-3-twists-game-thrones|url-status=dead}}</ref> ditambah èlemèn-èlemèn saka Buku ''A Feast for Crows'' and ''A Dance with Dragons''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vulture.com/2016/05/game-of-thrones-has-not-gone-off-book.html|title=Why It’s a Misconception That Game of Thrones Has Gone ‘Off-Book’|publisher=Vulture|first=Jennifer|last=Vineyard|date=May 5, 2016|accessdate=May 24, 2016}}</ref> |- | Mangsa ke-7 | 21 April 2016<ref name="s7 renewed">{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/04/game-of-thrones-renewed-season-6-veep-silicon-valley-hbo-1201741600/|title=‘Game Of Thrones’ Picked Up For Season 7, ‘Veep’ & ‘Silicon Valley’ Also Renewed By HBO|work=Deadline|last=Andreeva|first=Nellie|date=April 21, 2016|accessdate=April 21, 2016}}</ref> | Tengahan taun 2016<ref name="seasons 7 and 8">{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2016/tv/news/game-of-thrones-end-date-season-8-1201752746/|title=‘Game of Thrones’ Creators Mull Shorter Final Seasons (EXCLUSIVE)|work=Variety|first=Debra|last=Birnbaum|date=April 14, 2016|accessdate=April 28, 2016}}</ref> | Tengahan taun 2017<ref name="HBO confirms"/> | Tengahan taun 2017<ref name="HBO confirms"/> | Bab-bab asli lan ringkesan Buku ''The Winds of Winter'' and ''A Dream of Spring''<ref name="EW516"/> |} == Réferénsi == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem]] c2g0p589oewzodt2vbxaxwwlji0qx6w 0 132880 1749115 1733293 2026-05-18T04:42:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749115 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Frozen''''' ya iku filem animasi komputer 3D fantasi drama musikal komedi sing diprodhuksi déning [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] lan digebyakaké déning Walt Disney Pictures.<ref name="PRWoC">{{Cite news|title=Disneyland Resort Debuts "World of Color&nbsp;– Winter Dreams," a Merry New Spectacular for 2013 Holiday Season|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/disneyland-resort-debuts-world-of-color----winter-dreams-a-merry-new-spectacular-for-2013-holiday-season-216954411.html|accessdate=July 27, 2013|newspaper=PR Newswire|date=July 27, 2013|quote=from the upcoming Walt Disney Pictures animated feature "Frozen"}}</ref> Filem iki minangka sèri animasi angka 53 saka [[Pratélan Film Walt Disney Animation Studios|Walt Disney Animated Classics]]. Diinspirasi déning dongèng [[Hans Christian Andersen]] sing irah-irahané ''The Snow Queen'',<ref>http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/27/movies/disneys-frozen-a-makeover-of-the-snow-queen.html</ref> filem iki nyritakaké putri kendhel sing ngayahi lelana dikanthèni déning tukang mbalok ès, menjangané sing setya, lan bonéka salju sing lugu kanggo nggolèki mbakyuné sing minggat , amarga kasektèné ngendalèni ès ora sengaja njebak prajané ing mangsa salju sing salawasé. == Pangisi swara == * Kristen Bell minangka Anna, umuré 18 taun<ref name="script"/><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:13</sup> Putri ing Arendelle lan adhi wédoké Elsa<ref name="Geeks">{{Cite news|last=Nachman|first=Brett|title=Disney In Depth: The Future Of Disney Animation (Frozen, Paperman, & Wreck-It Ralph)&nbsp;– A Recap Of D23's Destination D Event|url=http://www.geeksofdoom.com/2012/08/16/disney-in-depth-the-future-of-disney-animation-frozen-paperman-wreck-it-ralph-a-recap-of-d23s-destination-d-event/|accessdate=August 17, 2012|newspaper=Geeks of Doom|date=August 16, 2012}}{{Pranala mati|date=July 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ** Livvy Stubenrauch minangka umur 5 taun<ref name="script"/><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:2</sup> Anna<ref>{{Cite web|first=Paula|last=Toti|date=December 10, 2013|url=http://www.local12.com/news/features/local-12/stories/local-girl-stars-disneys-frozen-6086.shtml|title=Local Girl stars in Disney's "Frozen"|publisher=[[WKRC-TV]] Local12.com|accessdate=December 18, 2013}}</ref> ** Katie Lopez minangka Anna umur 5 taun (penyanyi)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Frozen: Songwriters Kristen Anderson-Lopez & Robert Lopez Official Movie Interview&nbsp;– YouTube|url=//www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzZ77n4Ab5E|accessdate=January 5, 2014|author=ScreenSlam|publisher=YouTube|format=Video|date=October 31, 2013}}</ref> ** Agatha Lee Monn minangka umur 9 taun<ref name="script"/><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:9</sup> Anna<ref name="breakice">{{Cite news|last=Wloszczyna|first=Susan|title=With Frozen, Director Jennifer Lee Breaks the Ice for Women Directors|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/womenandhollywood/with-frozen-director-jennifer-lee-breaks-the-ice-for-women-directors|accessdate=January 8, 2014|newspaper=[[Indiewire]]|date=November 26, 2013|archive-date=February 8, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140208191043/http://blogs.indiewire.com/womenandhollywood/with-frozen-director-jennifer-lee-breaks-the-ice-for-women-directors|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Idina Menzel minangka Elsa, umur 21 taun<ref name="script"/><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:16</sup> Ratu salju ing Arendelle lan mbakyuné Anna<ref name="Geeks"/><ref name="EWBellMenzel">{{Cite news|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|title=Disney's "Frozen": Kristen Bell and Idina Menzel to voice animated tale|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/06/11/disneys-frozen-kristen-bell-and-idina-menzel-to-voice-new-animated-tale/|accessdate=June 23, 2013|newspaper=Entertainment Weekly|date=June 11, 2012|archive-date=June 18, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618204638/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/06/11/disneys-frozen-kristen-bell-and-idina-menzel-to-voice-new-animated-tale/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ** Eva Bella minangka umur 8 taun<ref name="script"/><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:2</sup> Elsa<ref>{{Cite news|last=Covert|first=Colin|title=Disney's animated "Frozen" is pretty chill|url=http://gazette.com/movie-review-disneys-animated-frozen-is-pretty-chill/article/1510181|accessdate=January 2, 2014|newspaper=The Gazette|date=November 29, 2013|archive-date=January 3, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103092438/http://gazette.com/movie-review-disneys-animated-frozen-is-pretty-chill/article/1510181|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="yahoocast">{{Cite news|title=Frozen(2013)&nbsp;– Cast & Crew|url=http://ca.movies.yahoo.com/movie/frozen-2013/credits.html|accessdate=January 2, 2014|newspaper=Yahoo! Inc.|archive-date=July 19, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130719112434/http://ca.movies.yahoo.com/movie/frozen-2013/credits.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ** Spencer Lacey Ganus minangka umur 12 taun<ref name="script"/><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:10</sup> Elsa<ref name="yahoocast"/> * Jonathan Groff minangka Kristoff, tukang mbalok ès ngancani menjangan jeneng Sven<ref name="USATodayPics">{{Cite news|last=Alexander|first=Bryan|title="Frozen" defrosts Kristen Bell's Disney dreams|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2013/06/17/frozen-disney/2389171/|accessdate=June 18, 2013|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|date=June 17, 2013}}</ref><ref name="groff">{{Cite news|title=Jonathan Groff joins Disney's Frozen Voice Cast|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=98237|accessdate=December 19, 2012|newspaper=ComingSoon.net|date=December 19, 2012|archive-date=December 21, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121221015356/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=98237|url-status=dead}}</ref> ** Tyree Brown minangka umur 8 taun<ref name="script">{{Cite web|last=Lee|first=Jennifer|title=''Frozen''{{'}}s Final Shooting Draft|url=http://waltdisneystudiosawards.com/downloads/frozen-screenplay.pdf|publisher=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]]|accessdate=February 20, 2014|date=September 23, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140401054119/http://waltdisneystudiosawards.com/downloads/frozen-screenplay.pdf|archivedate=April 1, 2014|format=PDF}}</ref><sup class="reference" style="white-space:nowrap;">:1</sup> Kristoff<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tyree Brown|url=http://www.nbc.com/parenthood/about/bio/tyree-brown|website=[[NBC]]|accessdate=August 26, 2015}}</ref> * Josh Gad minangka Olaf, bonéka salju sing digawé déning Elsa lan Anna <ref name="Geeks"/><ref>{{Cite news|last=Sarto|first=Dan|title=Oscar® Tour SoCal Day 2 Continues at Disney Feature Animation|url=http://www.awn.com/blogs/oscar-tour-travelogue/oscar-tour-socal-day-2-continues-at-disney-feature-animation|accessdate=February 28, 2013|newspaper=Animation World Network|date=February 21, 2013}}</ref><ref name="BroadwayFontana">{{Cite news|last=Snetiker|first=Marc|title=Santino Fontana and Josh Gad Join Disney's Frozen, Starring Jonathan Groff & Idina Menzel|url=http://www.broadway.com/buzz/170190/santino-fontana-and-josh-gad-join-disneys-frozen-starring-jonathan-groff-idina-menzel/|accessdate=June 18, 2013|newspaper=Broadway.com|date=June 18, 2013}}</ref> * Santino Fontana minangka Hans, pangéran saka  pulau kidul<ref name="USATodayPics"/> * Alan Tudyk minangka Duke of Weselton<ref name="BroadwayFontana"/> * Ciarán Hinds minangka Grand Pabbie, Raja Troll <ref name="WrapReview">{{Cite news|last=Duralde|first=Alonso|title="Frozen" Review: Disney's Best Animated Musical Since "Beauty and the Beast"|url=http://www.thewrap.com/frozen-review-disneys-best-animated-musical-since-beauty-beast|accessdate=November 3, 2013|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=November 3, 2013}}</ref> * Chris Williams minangka Oaken, sing duwé Wandering Oaken's Trading Post lan Sauna<ref>{{Cite news|title="Frozen" Movie Stills&nbsp;– Oaken (voiced by Chris Williams)|url=http://movies.yahoo.com/photos/frozen-movie-stills-1373496821-slideshow/frozen-movie-stills-photo-1373496768892.html|accessdate=July 11, 2013|newspaper=Yahoo!|date=July 11, 2013}}</ref> * Maia Wilson minangka Bulda, troll lan ibu tiri Kristoff <ref name="script"/><ref name="BFI">{{Cite web|title=Frozen|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/524365c72096c|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=November 30, 2013|archive-date=December 3, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203051722/http://explore.bfi.org.uk/524365c72096c|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Paul Briggs minangka Marshmallow, raksesa salju <ref>{{Cite web|last=Guzman|first=René|title=S.A. artist drew on personal experience for 'Big Hero 6’ scene|url=http://www.expressnews.com/lifestyle/article/S-A-artist-drew-on-personal-experience-for-Big-5884086.php#/0|work=expressnews.com|accessdate=December 12, 2014|date=November 11, 2014}}</ref> sing njaga Elsa * Maurice LaMarche minangka Raja Arendelle,bapaké Anna and Elsa<ref name="script"/><ref name="BFI"/> * Jennifer Lee minangka Ratu Arendelle,ibuné Anna and Elsa<ref>{{Cite web|title=How Well Do You Know... Frozen?|url=http://blogs.disney.com/insider/trivia/2014/01/29/how-well-do-you-know-frozen/|publisher=Disney Insider|accessdate=January 30, 2014|date=January 29, 2014}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem 2013]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] j93zb6opo1rxptgvcbikw2pvitz4ky1 0 164780 1749099 1748730 2026-05-17T16:37:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749099 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox professional wrestler |image = File:CharlieHaasRaisingArms.jpg |caption = Haas in 2009 |name = Charlie Haas |birth_name = Charles Doyle Haas II |names = '''Charlie Haas'''<ref name="OWOW"/><br />MVC<ref name="OWOW"/><br />R.C. Haas<ref name="OWOW"/> Mr. Fiscal<ref name="OWOW"/> |height = {{height|ft=6|in=2}} |weight = {{convert|249|lb|kg|abbr=on}} |children = 4 |birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1972|3|27}} |birth_place = [[Edmond, Oklahoma]], United States |resides = |billed = [[Dallas|Dallas, Texas]]<ref name="WWE Bio"/><ref name="ROH"/> |residence = [[Frisco, Texas]], United States |trainer = Jim Kettner |debut = 1996<ref name="OWOW"/> |death_date = |family = [[Russ Haas]] (brother)<br />[[Hugh Devore]] (grandfather) |retired = 2013<ref>[https://www.pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/ROH_News_29/article_69640.shtml www.pwtorch.com]</ref> |spouse = {{Marriage|[[Jackie Gayda]]|June 10, 2005}} }} '''Charlie Doyle Haas II''' (lair ing [[Edmond]], [[Oklahoma]], [[Amérikah Sarékat|Amérika Sarékat]] 27 Maret 1972; umur 47 taun) iku atlit gulat saka Amérikah Sarékat. == Laku pakaryan == Ing wiwitané, Haas iku sawijining atlit gulat amatir kang uga ngangsu kawruh ing University of Seton Hall kanthi antuk béyasiswa gulat. Haas miwiti kariré minangka atlit gulat profésional awit taun 1996 bebarengan karo seduluré, ya iku Russ Haas. Karoné iku wis tau menang manéka warna kajuwaran gulat. Ing 22 Juli 1998, Haas lan seduluré menang kajuwaran ''Jersey All Pro Wrestling'' (''JAPW'') kanthi ngalahaké The Skin Head Express. Ing 21 Mèi , Haas lan seduluré menang manèh dadi juwara kanthi ngalahaké ''The Big Unit'' (Rick Silver lan Dave Desire). Kekaroné panggah mapan ing prédhikat iku mau tumekan 25 Fèbruari 2000, jalaran kasoran nalika ngadhepi Da Hit Squad. Sasuwéné taun 2000, Haas lan seduluré uga mèlu kajuwaran gulat Pennsylvania lan kajuwaran ''East Coast Wrestling Association'' (ECWA). Ing kajuwaran iku mau, kekaroné menang lan kasil ngasoraké ''The Backseat Boyz'' (Trent Acid lan Johnny Kashmere). Sawisé nandhatangani kontrak klawan WWE, Haas lan seduluré ditugasaké ing laladan pangembangan WWE, wondéné kekaroné kasil menangaké kajuwaran dwi ing MCW Kidul kanthi telung puteran. Sawisé surudé Russ ing taun 2001 jalaran lelara serangan jantung, Haas wiwit mèlu kumpetisi tunggal lan kasil menang ing HWA Heavyweight Championship. == Babad urip == Ing tanggal 10 Juni 2005, Haas krama klawan kanca kang padha-padha atlit gulat, aran Jackie Gayda. Ing 14 Dhésèmber 2006, kekaroné pinaringan anak wadon sepisan kang dijenengi Kayla Jacquelyn Haas. Anak wadon kang nomer loro ya iku Taylor Suzanne Haas lair ing 17 Sèptèmber 2008. Saliyané dadi atlit gulat, Charlie Haas lan Jackie uga nduwèni toko kaséhatan kang dodolan manéka warna suplemèn, vitamin, lan panganan-panganan nutrisi. Toko kang dijenengi "Custom Muscle Nutrition and Smoothie Shop" iki dibuka wiwit Oktober 2008 ing Frisco, Texas. Ing 1 Juni 2010, Haas lan Gayda pinaringan anak lanang kang sepisanané lan dijenengi Thomas Russell Haas, banjur disusul lairé anak lanang kaping loroné ya iku ing tanggal 23 Juli 2012. == Kajuwaran lan préstasi == *'''Ballpark Brawl''' **Natural Heavyweight Championship (1 time)<ref name="Ballpark Brawl V"/> *'''Combat Zone Wrestling''' **[[CZW World Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of CZW World Tag Team Champions|1 time]]) – with [[Russ Haas]] *'''East Coast Wrestling Association''' **[[ECWA Tag Team Championship]] ([[ECWA Tag Team Championship#Title history|1 time]]) – with Russ Haas<ref name="OWOW"/> **[[East Coast Wrestling Association#ECWA Hall of Fame|ECWA Hall of Fame]] (Class of 2004)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ecwaprowrestling.com/main/halloffame/index.html|title=ECWA Hall Of Fame Inductees|accessdate=2007-12-20|publisher=[[East Coast Wrestling Association]]|archive-date=2013-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130620142750/http://www.ecwaprowrestling.com/main/halloffame/index.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> *'''Family Wrestling Entertainment''' **[[FWE Heavyweight Championship]] ([[FWE Heavyweight Championship#title history|1 time]])<ref name="FWE">{{cite web|url=http://fwewrestling.com/superstars/Charlie_Haas|title=Charlie Haas|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Family Wrestling Entertainment|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160401021534/http://fwewrestling.com/superstars/Charlie_Haas|archive-date=2016-04-01|url-status=dead|accessdate=2020-06-04}}</ref> *'''Heartland Wrestling Association''' **[[HWA Heavyweight Championship]] ([[HWA Heavyweight Championship#Title history|1 time]]) *'''Insane Hardcore Wrestling Entertainment''' **IHWE California West Coast Heavyweight Championship (1 time)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=2419|title=IHWE California West Coast Heavyweight Championship « Titles Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database|first=Philip|last=Kreikenbohm|date=|website=www.cagematch.net|access-date=28 Maret 2018|archive-date=2016-08-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160804053448/http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=2419|url-status=dead}}</ref> **IHWE DFW Championship (2 times)<ref name="cagematch.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=2086|title=IHWE DFW Championship « Titles Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database|first=Philip|last=Kreikenbohm|date=|website=www.cagematch.net|access-date=28 Maret 2018|archive-date=2014-10-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021153313/http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=2086|url-status=dead}}</ref> **IHWE Heavyweight Championship (1 time)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=2080|title=IHWE Heavyweight Championship « Titles Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database|first=Philip|last=Kreikenbohm|date=|website=www.cagematch.net|access-date=28 Maret 2018|archive-date=2015-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150622040855/http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=2080|url-status=dead}}</ref> **IHWE Triple Crown Championship (1 time) *'''Jersey All Pro Wrestling''' **[[JAPW New Jersey State Championship]] ([[JAPW New Jersey State Championship#Title history|1 time]]) **[[JAPW Tag Team Championship]] ([[JAPW Tag Team Championship#Title history|2 times]]) – with Russ Haas **JAPW Hall of Fame (Class of 2007)<ref name="JAPWHOF"/> *'''Memphis Championship Wrestling''' **[[MCW Southern Tag Team Championship]] ([[MCW Southern Tag Team Championship#Title history|3 times]]) – with Russ Haas *'''NWA Branded Outlaw Wrestling **NWA BOW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwinsider.com/ViewArticle.php?id=79928|title=HAAS BACK IN THE RING, HEADLOCKED UPDATE, LES THATCHER, SUNNY, NECW ANNIVERSARY NEXT WEEK AND MORE NEWS - PWInsider.com|author=|date=|website=www.pwinsider.com|access-date=28 Maret 2018}}</ref> *'''NWA Southwest''' **[[NWA Texas Heavyweight Championship]] ([[NWA Texas Heavyweight Championship#title history|1 time]])<ref name="NWATexas"/> *'''NWA Texoma''' **NWA Texoma Heavyweight Championship (1 time)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/NWATexoma/photos/a.623806034375796.1073741842.347051368717932/819070661515998/?type=1&theater|title=Log In or Sign Up to View|author=|date=|website=www.facebook.com|access-date=28 Maret 2018}}</ref> **NWA Texoma Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Dane Griffin<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=1952|title=Texoma Pro Tag Team Championship « Titles Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database|first=Philip|last=Kreikenbohm|date=|website=www.cagematch.net|access-date=28 Maret 2018|archive-date=2015-05-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150531094805/http://www.cagematch.net/?id=5&nr=1952|url-status=dead}}</ref> * '''Ohio Valley Wrestling''' **Danny Davis Invitational Tag Team Tournament (2015) - with Shelton Benjamin<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cagematch.net/?id=1&nr=141531|title=OVW Brews & Bruises « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database|first=Philip|last=Kreikenbohm|date=|website=www.cagematch.net|access-date=28 Maret 2018|archive-date=2016-08-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817164645/http://www.cagematch.net/?id=1&nr=141531|url-status=dead}}</ref> *'''Old School Wrestling''' **Osw World Heavyweight Championship (1 time) *'''Phoenix Championship Wrestling''' **Russ Haas Memorial Tag Team Tournament (2002) – with [[Mike Bucci|Nova]] *'''Pro Wrestling Illustrated''' **[[PWI Tag Team of the Year]] (2003) {{small|with [[Shelton Benjamin]]}} **PWI ranked him #'''25''' of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the [[Pro Wrestling Illustrated#PWI 500|PWI 500]] in 2003 *'''Ring of Honor''' **[[ROH World Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of ROH World Tag Team Champions|2 times]]) – with Shelton Benjamin *'''Top Of Texas Pro Wrestling''' **Dennis Stamp Tag Team Hero's Cup (2017) - with Phoenix *'''Texas Outlaw Promotion''' **TOP Heavyweight Championship (1 time) *'''World Wrestling Entertainment''' **[[WWE Raw Tag Team Championship|WWE Tag Team Championship]] ([[List of WWE Tag Team Champions|3 times]]) – with Shelton Benjamin (2) and [[Rico Constantino|Rico]] (1) **[[Slammy Award]] (1 time) ***Best Impersonation ([[Slammy Award#2008 Slammy Awards|2008]]) {{small|[[Beth Phoenix|The GlamaHaas]]}} *'''Wrecking Ball Wrestling''' **Match of the Year (2011) <small>vs. [[Low Ki]]</small> *'''WrestleForce''' **WrestleForce World Heavyweight Championship (1 time) == Rujukan == n5qz9d972mxih56hhudbsl4960dtzdy 0 170819 1749098 1531740 2026-05-17T16:22:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749098 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox food|name=Challah|image=Challah Bread Six Braid 1.JPG|image_size=250px|caption=Challah sprinkled with [[sesame seed]]s|alternate_name=Hallah, khala, khale, chałka, kitke, berkhes, barches, bukhte, dacher, koylatch, koilitsh, shtritsl|country=|region=Israel, and the [[Jewish diaspora]]|creator=|course=|type=Bread|served=|main_ingredient=[[Egg (food)|Eggs]], fine [[Flour|white flour]], water, [[Baker's yeast|yeast]], sugar and salt|variations=|calories=|other=}} '''Challah''' ( {{IPAc-en|ˈ|x|ɑː|l|ə}}, {{Lang-he|חַלָּה}} ''Halla''   utawa   ; jamak: '''challot''', '''Challoth''' utawa '''challos''' ) minangka roti khusus kanggo masakan Yahudi, racake dikepang lan biasane dipangan ing acara upacara kayata [[Shabbat]] lan [[Shabbat|preinan]] utama Yahudi (kajaba Paskah ). Challah sing bisa ditampa kanthi ritual digawe saka adonan sing bagean cilik dipisahake minangka pisungsung. Tembung kasebut asale saka Alkitab. <ref name="Numbers,15:20">{{Bibleverse|Numbers|15:20|HE}}</ref> Roti kepang sing padha - kayata kalach, kalács, kolach, utawa colac - ditemokake ing Eropa Wétan, sanajan ora cetha apa pengaruh kasebut utawa kena pengaruh challah tradisional Ashkenazic . == Jeneng lan asal usul == Tembung ''challah'' ing basa Ibrani Alkitab tegese jinis roti utawa kue. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://biblehub.com/str/hebrew/2471.htm|title=Strong's Concordance.|access-date=2020-09-18|archive-date=2022-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027123313/https://biblehub.com/str/hebrew/2471.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tembung Aramaic diwenehi kanggo agensi punika '''גריצא''' (pl. '''גריצן),''' lan kang tembung (var. Syriac '''ܓܪܝܨܐ / ܓܪܝܣܐ''' ) Payne Smith netepake minangka "jajan utawa roti," utawa "sairis roti." <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/ACompendiousSyriacDictionary|title=A compendious Syriac Dictionary: founded upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith|last=Payne Smith|first=J.|date=1903|publisher=[[Clarendon Press]]|location=Oxford|page=78|language=Syriac, English|translator-last=|oclc=251355373|author-link=Jessie Payne Margoliouth}}</ref> Ing terminologi ''Rabbin'', ''challah'' asring nuduhake bagean adonan sing kudu dipisahake sadurunge dipanggang, lan disisihake minangka [[Pasepuluhan|persepuluhan]] kanggo Kohen, <ref>Jastrow, [https://www.sefaria.org.il/Jastrow%2C_%D7%97%D6%B7%D7%9C%D6%B8%D6%BC%D7%94.1?lang=bi&with=all&lang2=en חַלָּה (meaning 2)]</ref> amarga ayat Alkitab sing mrentah praktik kasebut nuduhake adonan sing dipisahake minangka " ''challah'' " . <ref name="Numbers,15:20">{{Bibleverse|Numbers|15:20|HE}}</ref> Praktek misahake adonan iki dadi dikenal kanthi jeneng "misahake challah" (אפהשת ח) utawa "njupuk challah". <ref name="aish">{{Cite web|url=https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/ask-the-expert-taking-challah/|title=Ask the Expert: Taking Challah|website=MyJewishLearning.com|quote=What does it mean to take challah}}</ref> Panganan sing digawe saka keseimbangan adonan uga diarani ''challah.'' <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mg.alhatorah.org/Dictionary/2471|title=AlHatorah Concordance-Dictionary, s.v. חַלָּה}}</ref> Kewajiban kasebut ditrapake kanggo roti apa wae, ora mung kanggo roti Shabbat. Nanging, "misahake challah" bisa uga luwih umum nalika manggang roti Shabbat tinimbang liyane, amarga misahake challah mung dibutuhake kanggo adonan gedhe (nggunakake 10 gelas tepung), kaya sing disiyapake acara mligi. == Rujukan == [[Kategori:Roti]] dviqtnugo3jwrmp6vat55srwjszgk37 0 179988 1749100 1744915 2026-05-17T16:47:58Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749100 wikitext text/x-wiki {{kotak info perusahaan | company_name = Chevron Corporation | company_logo = [[File:Chevron Logo.svg|125px]]| company_type = Binuka| ([[NYSE]]: [http://www.nyse.com/about/listed/lcddata.html?ticker=CVX CVX]) | company_slogan = | foundation = [[1984]]| location = San Ramon, [[California]] |predecessor = [[Standard Oil of California]]<br />[[Gulf Oil]]<ref name=CP>{{cite web|url=http://www.chevron.com/about/leadership/|title=Company Profile|publisher=Chevron.com|accessdate=August 9, 2011|archive-date=April 12, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412113959/http://www.chevron.com/about/leadership/|url-status=dead}}</ref>| key_people = [[David O'Reilly]], CEO & Pangarsa Umum| industry = Indhustri lenga lan gas products = [[Pétrokimia]], [[lenga]]<br />[[Pelumas]]<br />[[Gas alam]]<br />[[Urub-uruban]] |revenue = {{Nowrap|{{decrease}} US$ 228,848 miliar <small>(2013)</small>}}<ref name="Chevron-Corp-Feb-2013-10-K">{{cite web|url=http://pdf.secdatabase.com/1239/0000093410-13-000003.pdf |title=Chevron Corp, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date Feb 22, 2013 |publisher=secdatabase.com |accessdate =March 24, 2013}}</ref> |operating_income = {{decrease}} US$ {{0|0}}35,905 miliar <small>(2013)</small><ref name="Chevron-Corp-Feb-2013-10-K"/> |net_income = {{decrease}} US$ {{0|0}}21,597 miliar <small>(2013)</small><ref name="Chevron-Corp-Feb-2013-10-K"/> |assets = {{Increase}} US$ 253,753 miliar <small>(2013)</small><ref name="Chevron-Corp-Feb-2013-10-K"/> |equity = {{Increase}} US$ 150,427 miliar <small>(2013)</small><ref name="Chevron-Corp-Feb-2013-10-K"/> |num_employees = 64.600 <small>(Des 2013)</small><ref name="Chevron-Corp-Feb-2013-10-K"/> | homepage = {{URL|http://www.chevron.com/|Chevron.com}} }} '''Chevron Corporation''' ([[NYSE]]: CVX [[Euronext]]: CHTEX) iku sawijining [[Maskapé|kongsi dagang]] gedhé babagan [[ènergi]] kang asalé saka [[Amérika Sarékat]]. Kantor punjeré mapan ing San Ramon, [[California]], AS lan aktif ing 180 nagara luwih. Laku dagangé Chevron ana ing indhustri [[lenga]] lan [[gas]], kalebu bab èksplorasi lan prodhuksi; pangilangan, pamasaran, lan transportasi; prodhuksi [[Kimia|kimiya]] lan dodolan; tuwin pangurubaning [[listrik]]. Chevron nduwèni fasilitas ing 90 [[nagara]]. Chevron iku minangka salah siji saka nem kongsi dagang lenga ing donya, nalika taun 2013 dhèwèké kaprenah angka 11 ana sajroning daptar Fortune Global 500 bab kongsi dagang gedhé dhéwé ing donya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/385.html?iid=G500_fl_list|title=Chevron - Global 500 2013 - Fortune|website=CNNMoney|access-date=2021-08-29|archive-date=2021-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210829055503/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/385.html?iid=G500_fl_list|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Sajarah == Salah siji kang murwani Chevron, Star Olim, diyasa sawisé dhèwèké nemokaké [[Lenga patra|lenga]] ing [[Lembah Pico]] sisih loré [[Los Angeles]] taun 1876. Miturut pakar [[géofisika]] aran [[Marius Vassiliou]], lenga cacah 25 barrel saben dinané iku kang diarani minangka mulabukané [[indhustri]] lenga ing California lan wiwit tuwuhé Palemahan [[Newhall]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=bBvz_YxlB-AC&pg=PA128&redir_esc=y&hl=id#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Historical Dictionary of the Petroleum Industry|last=Vassiliou|first=Marius S.|date=2009-03-02|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-6288-3|language=en}}</ref> Analis [[ènergi]] aran [[Antoni Juhasz]] mratélakaké yèn sanajan wong kang ngadegaké [[Star Oil]] iku nduwèni pengaruh kang gedhé tumrap anané indhustri lenga ing [[California]], nanging [[Union Matolle Company]] wis nemokaké lenga ing nagara pérangan iki wiwit sewelas taun kepungkuré.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=ROTr9RCRr8IC&pg=PA106&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Bush Agenda: Invading the World, One Economy at a Time|last=Juhasz|first=Antonia|date=2009-10-06|publisher=Harper Collins|isbn=978-0-06-197761-9|language=en}}</ref> Sasi [[Sèptèmber]] 1879, Charles N. Felton, Lloyd Tevis, George Loomis lan sawetara mitrané wiwit ngadegaké Pacific Coast Oil Company klawan akuisisi asèté Star Oil<ref name=":0" /> mawa dana cacah sayuta dolar AS.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=2CHLmPx2PJ0C&pg=PA61&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Corporate Planet: Ecology and Politics in the Age of Globalization|last=Karliner|first=Joshua|date=1997|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-87156-434-4|language=en}}</ref> Pacific Coast Oil ngrembaka dadi prodhusèn lenga gedhé dhéwé ing California<ref name=":1" />, nanging banjur dituku déning Standard Oil kanthi rega $761.000 ing taun 1900.<ref name=":0" /> [[Pacific Oil]] tetep lumaku kanthi indhepèndhen lan migunakaké jenengé dhéwé nganti taun [[1906]], nuli sabanjuré digabungaké kalawan dhivisi [[Standard Oil]] lan tundhoné karan dadi Standard Oil Company (California) utawa [[California Standard]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=BXWasJHiT-kC&pg=PA33&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Politics of the Global Oil Industry: An Introduction|last=Falola|first=Toyin|last2=Genova|first2=Ann|date=2005|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-275-98400-7|language=en}}</ref> == Chevron ing Indonésia == '''Chevron Indonesia''' (biyèn aran '''Unocal Indonesia''') iku sawijining kongsi dagang [[Lenga patra|lenga]] lan [[gas]] ing [[Indonésia]]. Sulihing aran kongsi dagang awit sawisé pasarujukan gabung karo Chevron ing rapat anggota kang darbé saham Unocal Corporation ing tanggal 10 Agustus 2005. Chevron Indonesia Company, utawa CICo, iku minangka péranganing badan usaha darbèké Chevron IndoAsia Business Unit. Minangka Kontraktor Kontrak Kerja Sama (KKKS) BPMIGAS, Chevron Indonesia mrodhuksi sapérangan gedhé lenga lan gas saka lepas pasisir Kutai kang kaprenah ing wewengkoné [[Kabupatèn Kutai Kartanegara]], [[Kalimantan Wétan]]. Chevron IndoAsia Business Unit nyakup bisnis lenga lan gas antarané yaiku CICo, Chevron Pacific Indonesia, Chevron Makassar Ltd, lan bisnis [[panas bumi]] kang antarané yaiku Chevron Geothermal Indonesia, Chevron Geothermal Salak, Mandau Cipta Tenaga Nusantara, dan Chevron Geothermal Phillipines. == Rujukan == <references /> [[Kategori:Perusahaan]] [[Kategori:Lenga]] [[Kategori:Gas]] qrw8qs3wg2673ihcic8jiksvt23y9ch 0 182606 1749108 1652926 2026-05-18T00:36:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749108 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Empadão.JPG|ka|jmpl|300x300px| Empadão]] '''Empadão''' minangka panganan tradisional [[Olahan Portugis|Portugis]], <ref name="gastronomias">{{Cite web|url=http://www.gastronomias.com/receitas/rec0994.htm|title=Receitas Culinárias|publisher=gastronomias.com|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> uga misuwur ing Brasil . Iki minangka olahan sing digawe ing [[oven]] sing bisa ngemot [[daging abang]], [[Iwak pitik|pitik]], <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.petiscos.com/smf/?topic=15510.0;prev_next=prev|title=a|publisher=petiscos.com|access-date=12 November 2020}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> tuna, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.culinarias.net/receita/?1248|title=Empadão de Atum|publisher=culinarias.net|access-date=12 November 2020|archive-date=12 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112190848/https://www.culinarias.net/receita/?1248|url-status=dead}}</ref> iwak kod <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gastronomias.com/receitas/rec1303.htm|title=Empadão de Bacalhau à Minha Moda|publisher=gastronomias.com|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> lan [[Tetedhan seganten|panganan laut]] ing antarane lapisan [[Kenthang uleg|kentang tumbuk]], [[Pantun|beras]], <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=22263&catid=6|title=f|publisher=petiscos.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809204017/http://petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=22263&catid=6|archive-date=9 August 2017|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> [[roti]] <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=7124&catid=6|title=d|publisher=petiscos.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230654/http://www.petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=7124&catid=6|archive-date=3 March 2016|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> utawa ing jero glepung gandum. [[pasta]], <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tudogostoso.com.br/receita/8054-empadao-de-frango-delicioso.html|title=Empadão de frango delicioso|publisher=tudogostoso.com.br|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> sanajan versi kentang remukan daging lemah luwih tradisional digunakake, <ref name="gastronomias" /> padha karo [[Pai pondhok|pai Shepherd]] Inggris. Isi biasane saka [[Sofrito|refogado]] saka [[Daging giling|lemah abang / irisan daging]] utawa codfish karo [[Bawang bombay|bawang]] lan [[Bawang|papak]] . [[Tomat]], [[jamur]], [[jagung manis]], [[Kapri|kacang ijo]] lan requeijão uga digunakake. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=23095&catid=30|title=s|publisher=petiscos.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924071848/http://www.petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=23095&catid=30|archive-date=24 September 2015|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref> Ing salah siji resep, ''Empadão'' digawe mung nggunakake ''pão ralado'' (roti digiling) lan endhog minangka ngisi sing banjur dimasak ing oven kaya [[Pudhing|puding]] . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=11354&catid=6|title=v|publisher=petiscos.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170815103622/http://petiscos.com/receita.php?recid=11354&catid=6|archive-date=15 August 2017|access-date=12 November 2020}}</ref>Zaitun uga digunakake minangka topping. == Referensi == 67s8nsoino3epebozbtx1eq5vdzqspu 0 188347 1749101 1592077 2026-05-17T16:53:58Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749101 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film |name = Children of Troubled Times |image = Sonsanddaughtersintimeofstormmovieposter.jpg |director = [[Xu Xingzhi]] |writer = [[Tian Han]]<br />[[Xia Yan (pengarang drama)|Xia Yan]] |starring = [[Yuan Muzhi]]<br />[[Wang Renmei]] |studio = [[Diantong Film Company]] |released = {{start date and age|24 May 1935|df=yes}} |runtime = |language = [[Mandarin Standar|Mandarin]] |country = [[Republik Tiongkok (1912-1949)|China]] |budget = }} {{Chinese|t={{linktext|風雲|兒女}}|s={{linktext|风云|儿女}}|p=Fēngyún Érnǚ|w=Feng-yün Erh-nü|l={{nowrap|Storm Sons [&] Daughters}}<br />Children of the Storm}} '''''Children of Troubled Times''''', uga diarani minangka '''''Fēngyún Érnǚ''''', '''''Scenes of City Life''''', '''''Children of the Storm''''', lan terjemahan liyane, yaiku filem Tiongkok patriotik taun [[1935]] sing dikenal minangka asal usul "[[Barisan Para Sukarelawan]]", [[lagu kebangsaan]] [[Republik Rakyat Tiongkok]]. Filem kasebut disutradharani dening [[Xu Xingzhi]] lan ditulis dening [[Tian Han]] lan [[Xia Yan (pengarang drama)|Xia Yan]]. [[Yuan Muzhi]] meranke intelektual sing mabur saka ketegangan ing [[Shanghai]] kanggo ngedorong [[Wang Renmei]] sing urip berkemewahan kanggo melu pemberontakan [[Republik Tiongkok (1912-1949)|Tiongkok]] sawise kancane seda. ==Cathetan== {{Reflist}} ==Referensi== *{{Citation | surname1 = Pickowicz | given1 = Paul G. | date = Jan 1991 | title = The Theme of Spiritual Pollution in Chinese Films of the 1930s | journal = Modern China | volume = 17 | number = 1 | pages = 38–75 | doi = 10.1177/009770049101700102 | s2cid = 144631565 }} ==Pranala jaba== * [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1003142/ ''Children of Troubled Times''] at the [[Internet Movie Database]] [erroneously translated as ''[[Scenes of City Life]]''] * [http://www.dianying.com/en/title/fye1935 ''Children of Trouble&#91;d&#93; Times''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420031130/http://www.dianying.com/en/title/fye1935 |date=2021-04-20 }} at Dianying's Chinese Movie Database * [https://archive.org/details/childrenoftroubledtimes ''Children of Troubled Times''] at the [[Internet Archive]] * {{YouTube|6icFnCSF2yA|A short clip with the early version of "March of the Volunteers"}} {{Portal bar|Tiongkok|Filem}} {{DEFAULTSORT:CHILDREN OF TROUBLED TIMES}} [[Category:Filem Tiongkok taun 1935]] j26pf0gnhrl0qdb3175125axwd894rr 0 195586 1749096 1672015 2026-05-17T12:58:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1749096 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Buddhisme''' ( {{Lang-es|[[Buddhism|Budismo]]}} <span data-ve-ignore="true">:</span> ''[[Buda|Budismo]]'' [[Category:Articles containing Spanish-language text]] ) iku agama paling gedhé nomer papat ing [[Spanyol]] . <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://hermandadblanca.org/mapa-del-budismo-tibetano-en-europa/|title=Mapa del Budismo Tibetano en Europa|last=Reiki|first=So Ham|date=23 September 2015|website=Gran Hermanad Blanca}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFReiki2015">Reiki, So Ham (23 September 2015). [https://hermandadblanca.org/mapa-del-budismo-tibetano-en-europa/ "Mapa del Budismo Tibetano en Europa"]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. ''Gran Hermanad Blanca''.</cite></ref> Anane agama Buddha ing Spanyol diwiwiti ing pungkasan taun 1970-an, digawa saka wilayah liya ing [[Éropa|Eropah]], utamane [[Prancis]] . Senadyan sajarah cendhak ing negara kasebut, agama Buddha diakoni minangka pengakuan agama sing jero ing taun 2007, miturut pertimbangan resmi. Pangenalan iki nuduhake kesetaraan sing diakoni karo umume agama liyane sing mapan kanggo tujuan legal, politik, lan administratif. Kathah tradhisi Budha ing Spanyol tuwuh saking Uni Buddhis Spanyol, Federasi Organisasi Buddhis Spanyol ( {{Lang-es|Unión Budista de España-Federación de Entidades Budistas de España}} <span data-ve-ignore="true">:</span> ''Unión Budista de España-Federación de Entidades Budistas de España'' [[Category:Articles containing Spanish-language text]] <nowiki/>; UBE-FEBE), sing diadegaké ing taun 1990. Sekolah pisanan ing Spanyol yaiku Zen (saka [[Mahayana|Budha Mahayana]] ) lan Kagyu (keturunan Buddhisme Tibet ), lan padha duwe komunitas paling gedhe ing negara saiki. Ana puluhan pusat praktik Buddha ing negara kasebut. Miturut prakiraan wiwit taun 2018, ana udakara 90.000 pengikut [[Buda|agama Buddha]] ing Spanyol, kanthi jumlah total udakara 300.000 penganut yen ana simpatisan. <ref name="Diez de Velasco">Diez de Velasco, Francisco, (2018).[http://espanol.buddhistdoor.net/panorama-del-budismo-en-espana/ "Panorama del budismo en España"], Retrieved 21 August 2020.</ref> ege7wn5747vn96hx5fm2olqaskvr325 0 195872 1749111 1718562 2026-05-18T04:04:16Z ~2026-29757-77 72733 1749111 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox religious biography|honorific-prefix=Kiagus Muhammad Saleh <br>|location=|reason=|successor=|predecessor=|consecration=|period=|title=|father=|teacher=<!-- or | guru = -->|mother=|parents=|children=|partner=|spouse=|resting_place_coordinates=<!-- {{coord|latitude|longitude|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} -->|rank=|reincarnation_of=|death_cause=|previous_post=|module=|background=<!-- optional header background color -->|signature=|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|post=|present_post=|profession=|students=<!-- or | disciples = -->|initiator=|initiation_place=|initiation_date=|initiation=|ordination=|works=<!-- or | literary_works = -->|initiated=Pendirian [[Gerakan Pemuda Ansor|GP Ansor]] lan [[Nahdlatul Ulama|NU]]|resting_place=|death_place=[[Lateng, Banyuwangi, Banyuwangi|Lateng]], [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi]] [[Jawa Timur]]|denomination=|temple=|subsect=|sect=|lineage=|school=|ordained=|religion=[[Islam]]|institute=|caption=|alt=|image=[[Gambar:Kyai Saleh.png|150px]]|native_name_lang=|native_name=|honorific-suffix=|order=|church=<!-- or: |churches = -->|death_date=20 Agustus 1952 (umur 93)|posthumous_name=|birth_place=[[Kampung Mandar, Banyuwangi, Banyuwangi|Kampung Mandar]], [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi]] [[Jawa Timur]]|birth_date={{birth date|1862|3|7}}|birth_name=|home_town=|flourished=|nationality={{IDN}}|pen_name=|founder=|monastic_name=|dharma_names=<!-- or: | dharma_name = -->|other_names=<!-- or: | other_name = -->|alma_mater=- Pondok Pesantren Simokerto, [[Surabaya]] <br> - Pondok Pesantren Kyai Kholil [[Madura|Bangkalan]]|education=|known_for=|philosophy=|ethnicity=[[Wong Melayu|Melayu Palembang]] lan [[Wong Arab-Indonésia|Arab]]}} '''Kyai Saleh Lateng''' (Lair ing [[Kampung Mandar, Banyuwangi, Banyuwangi|Kampung Mandar]], [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi|Banyuwangi]], [[Jawa Timur]], 7 Maret 1862 - tilar donya ing [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi|Lateng, Banyuwangi]], 20 Agustus 1952 ing umur 93 taun) dikenal kanthi jeneng Kyai Saleh Lateng ing Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Dhèwèké dadi pendiri [[Gerakan Pemuda Ansor]] bebarengan karo [[Abdul Wahab Hasbullah|K.H. Abdul Wahab Hasbullah]], salah siji saka sangang pendiri [[Nahdlatul Ulama|Nahdatul Ulama]], lan [[Pahlawan Nasional Indonésia|Pahlawan]] ing Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Dhèwèké duwe julukan Kiagus Muhammad Saleh. Bapake, Kiagus Abdul Hadi, lan ibune, Aisyah, asale saka [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi|Panderejo, Banyuwangi]]. Silsilahipun saged dipunpendhet saking Penghulu Gede ingkang turunan '''Pangeran Dipati Abdurrahman''' lan [[Sunan Kudus]] ([[Kasultanan Demak|Panglima Perang Kasultanan Demak]]) lan [[Mukamad|Rasulullah SAW]]. == Kulawarga == Ing wiwitan abad kaping 19, Kasultanan Palembang Darussalam kelangan panguwasané Walanda. Sultan Palembang [[Kasultanan Palembang|Sultan Ahmad Najamuddin Prabu Anom]] dibuwang menyang [[Kota Manado|Manado]], dene Palembang dikuwasani Residen Walanda. Ing kahanan iki, akeh bangsawan Kasultanan Palembang Darussalam sing milih ninggalake wilayah kasebut. Kiagus Abdurrahman sadurunge njabat dadi Demang Kenawangan ing Kabupaten Sukamara kanthi gelar Pangeran Dipati Abdurrahman. Salah sijine yaiku Kiagus Abdurrahman, mbah Kyai Saleh, lan keturunan Penghulu Gede/Panembahan Qodhi (Mufti Kerajaan Islam Palembang) bin [[Sunan Kudus]] iku salah siji saka wong-wong mau. Dhèwèké migrasi karo kulawargané lan manggon ing Jawa Wétan, banjur nikah karo Najihah ing [[Pulo Madura|Marengan Laok Sungai, Sumenep]].<ref>''Manaqib Kiai Saleh Lateng'' yang ditulis oleh Suhaimi Rafiuddin, tidak diterbitkan</ref> Perkawinan iki dikaruniai anak telu, ing antarane Kiagus Abdul Hadi sing nerusake perjuangane Ki Agus Abdurrahman sajrone dakwah lan sinau ilmu agama Islam. Sawetawis wekdal salajengipun, Kiagus Abdul Hadi migrasi dhateng [[Kabupatèn Banyuwangi|Kabupaten Banyuwangi]], Jawa Timur, lajeng krama kaliyan Aisyah. Pasangan kasebut manggon ing Kampung Mandar, Banyuwangi, lan nglairake anak lanang sing jenenge Kiagus Muhammad Saleh, utawa dikenal kanthi jeneng Kyai Saleh Lateng. === Bojo lan Anak lan Turunan === * Garwa: '''Khotimah''' (saka [[Kabupaten Sumbawa|Sumbawa]]), dikaruniai anak Nyayu Masnah, Kiagus Abdul Kafie, lan Kiagus Syarkawi. * Garwa : '''Sutrani''' (asli [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi|Banyuwangi]]), dikaruniai anak Nyayu Maimunah lan Kiagus Abdul Hadi. * Garwa: '''Sarah''' (saka [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi|Banyuwangi]]), dikaruniai anak Nyayu Asmah, Kiagus Abdul Hamid, Nyayu Djaenab, Nyayu Sapiyah, Kiagus Abdullah, Kiagus Alwi, lan Nyayu Hunnah. * Garwa: '''Raden Siti Fatimah''' (saka [[Kabupaten Banyuwangi|Banyuwangi]]), dikaruniai anak Nyayu Hadijah, Nyayu Kulsum, lan Kiagus Abdul Azis. * putune : '''Kiagus Syamsudin, Nayu Muainah, Nayu Nihayatus, Kiagus Masrullah.'' * buyut : '''Kiagus Muhammad Fikri Firmansyah, Kiagus Ahmad Dimas N'' Senadyan wis akeh putra lan putri saka jejodhoan saka 4 garwane, mung siji sing nerusake perjuangan ing ilmu Islam lan bela negara, yaiku Kiagus Abdul Aziz. Almarhum Kiagus Abdul Aziz sing putrane Kiai Saleh Lateng kacathet njabat dadi Ketua IPNU Banyuwangi Pertama, Mantan Wartawan, lan Anggota DPRD Jatim periode 1974-1977. Profesi wartawan sing biyen digayuh Kiagus Abdul Aziz saka hobi nulis, saiki dituruti dening putune sing jenenge Kiagus Muhammad Fikri Firmansyah. == Pendidikan == Kyai Saleh sinau sinau saka wong tuwane nganti umur 15 taun. Sawisé iku, dhèwèké nginep ing sawetara Pesantren sing dipimpin Kyai Mas Ahmad ing [[Surabaya]], banjur menyang Pesantren Syaikhona Khalil ing [[Pulau Madura|Bangkalan, Madura.]] Kyai Saleh akeh santri sing ora mung sinau [[agama]], nanging uga ngelmu kanuragan. Dhèwèké uga sinau ing [[Kabupatèn Jembrana|Jembrana]], [[Pulo Bali|Bali]] ing sangisoré Tuan Guru Muhammad Said, lan lunga menyang [[Mekah]] kanggo nglajengaké pendidikan agama. == Kiprah dan Jasa == {{multiple image|perrow=2|total_width=400|image1=Logo ansor nu.png|image2=Flag of Nahdlatul Ulama.svg|footer=Organisasi diadegaké dening '''Kyai Saleh Lateng'''. * ngiwa: [[Gerakan Pemuda Ansor|Gerakan Pemuda Ansor (GP Ansor)]] * tengen: [[Nahdlatul Ulama|Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)]]}} Sawisé umur 38 taun, Kyai Saleh bali menyang [[Désa]] omahé ing [[Lateng, Banyuwangi, Banyuwangi|Lateng]] kanggo nyebaraké pamikiran agama ing pelosok Banyuwangi. Ing jaman biyen, Banyuwangi dikenal minangka dhaerah kang kebak pasulayan, nanging kanthi pencerahane Kyai Saleh sing terus-terusan, padudon bisa diilangi, lan uga nggawe insaf bromocorah. Kyai Saleh nate ndherek [[Jihad]] ing [[Surabaya]] nglawan [[Walanda]] kaliyan para santrinipun. Satemene dhèwèké uga anti-Walanda, kabukten saka larangan kulawargane niru adat-istiadat Walanda, kayata nganggo jas, kathok cendhak, lan sekolah ing [[sekolah]] [[Walanda]].<ref>Buku ''Corak pemikiran kalam Ulama Sumsel abad ke-19 dan awal abad ke-20'' yang ditulis oleh Sholeh Khudin, M.Hum</ref> Van Der Plass, Resident Walanda ing Banyuwangi, tau sowan marang Kyai Saleh arep aweh pitulungan marang gubuge, nanging Kyai Saleh kanthi tegas nolak. Dhèwèké uga dadi panggagas ngadegé Kementerian Agama, amarga Kyai Saleh nyumbang bukuné, Kitab Mu’jamul Buldan, marang Kementerian Agama lan nganti saiki isih dadi rujukan. Kyai Saleh Lateng minangka tokoh sing nyopir. Dhèwèké nduweni peran strategis kanggo nggabungake jaringan ulama-santri kanggo dakwah lan ngontrol kamardikan Indonesia. Kyai Saleh Lateng ugi dados kyai ingkang wigatos nalika wiwitanipun madeg Nahdlatul Ulama, sesarengan kaliyan Hadratus Syaikh Hasyim Asy'ari, [[Abdul Wahab Hasbullah|Kyai Wahab Chasbullah]], Kyai Bisri Syansuri, lan saperangan kyai ing pojok. nuswantara. Wiwitane Kyai Saleh Lateng nggerakake Sarekat Islam. Iki lumrah, amarga ing wiwitan abad kaping 20, gerakan Sarekat Islam dadi wahana para kyai-santri kanggo nyuarake kamardikan lan nata awake dhewe. Sanajan wusanane kyai pisah karo gerakan Sarekat Islam. Iki uga kedaden marang [[Abdul Wahab Hasbullah|Kyai Wahab Chasbullah]], sing nate dadi penggerak Sarekat Islam nalika sinau ing Hijaz. Nalika bali menyang tanah air, [[Abdul Wahab Hasbullah|Kyai Wahab Chasbullah]] ngedegake organisasi dhewe kanthi ngrangkul kyai santri, ing Tashwirul Afkar, Nahdlatut Tujjar, Nahdlatul Wathan, nganti banjur dibentuk Nahdlatul Ulama. Kyai Saleh Lateng ingkang wiwitanipun nggerakaken Sarekat Islam wonten ing Banyuwangi, lajeng dados tokoh wigatos ing madegipun Nahdlatul Ulama. Malah ing taun 1913, Kyai Saleh Lateng mimpin Rapat Umum Sarekat Islam ing Glenmore Banyuwangi. Dadi, peran Kyai Saleh ing mobilisasi jaringan Islam ing awal abad 20 diakoni minangka kontribusi sing penting. Nalika Komite Hijaz kabentuk, Kyai Saleh Lateng gabung karo baris kyai. Ikatan emosional nalika sinau ing sawetara pesantren, mligine pesantren Bangkalan lan Makkah, nambah kekuwatan komunikasi antarane Kyai Saleh lan sawetara kyai liyane. === Kyai Saleh ngadegake GP Ansor lan Nahdatul Ulama === Nalika wiwitan ngadege Nahdlatul Ulama, yaiku tanggal 16 Rajab 1344 H/31 Januari 1926, Kyai Saleh Lateng diangkat dening Hadratus Syaikh Kyai Hasyim Asy'ari lan [[Abdul Wahab Hasbullah|Kyai Wahab Chasbullah]] dadi anggotane. tatanan madeg [[Nahdlatul Ulama]] . [[Barkas:Makam Kyai Saleh Lateng.jpg|jmpl|Mamakam Kyai Saleh Lateng (Kiagus Muhammad Saleh)]] Wonten ing KTT NU kaping 9 ing Banyuwangi ingkang dipunpandhegani dening Kyai Saleh Lateng, tepatipun tanggal 10 Muharram 1353 H utawi 24 April 1934, ANO dipuntampi lan dipunkukuhaken dados bagian saking departemen pemuda NU kanthi pengurus antawisipun: Kepala H.M. Thohir Bakri; Wakil Kepala Abdullah Oebayd; Sekretaris H. Achmad Barawi lan Abdus Salam (24 April banjur dikenal minangka tanggal lair saka Gerakan Pemuda Ansor). === Kyai Saleh Lateng melu ngadegake Kementerian Agama === dicritakake, [[Wahid Hasyim|Abdul Wahid Hasyim]], bapake Gus Dur diangkat dening [[Soekarno|Presiden Soekarno]] mimpin Kementerian Agama. Minangka negara sing anyar merdika lan ing proses ngatur pemerintahan, ora gampang dadi menteri. Menapa malih, kementrian punika dudu kamentrian ingkang populer ing sistem pemerintahan ingkang sampun ngrembaka kathah.<ref>Buku ''Sejarah Nahdatul Ulama Banyuwangi'' hal. 160-162 ditulis dening Tim PCNU Banyuwangi</ref> Minangka negara kang adhedhasar Pancasila, Indonesia dudu negara sekuler, nanging uga dudu negara teokrasi. Nilai-nilai agama ora dadi pathokan utama negara, nanging ora diilangi. Agama dadi hawa sing menehi inspirasi saben kabijakan negara. Negara uga melu ngembangake urip agama. Kanggo iku, Kementrian Agama kudu didegake ing Indonesia. Institusi pelayanan sing ora akeh negara ing wektu kasebut. Minangka menteri agama, Kiai Wahid jelas mbutuhake referensi kanggo ngrancang pelayanane. Ing salebeting kirangipun tuladha kementrian ingkang sami, lajeng studi sastra minangka solusinipun. Nliti kepriye pamarentah Islam ing Timur Tengah ing jaman biyen nglembagakake urusan agama minangka alternatif kang kudu digatekake. Kanthi mekaten, Kiai Wahid mbutuhake referensi sing jero babagan perkara kasebut. Dhèwèké nglumpukake macem-macem sastra kanggo diklumpukake ing Maktabah Islamiyah (Perpustakaan Islam) Kementerian Agama. Ing kono bakal diklumpukake macem-macem literatur babagan sejarah pemerintahan wiwit jaman Nabi nganti pungkasan. Saka macem-macem sumber kasebut, bakal dadi pusat studi kanggo nata Kementrian ing tembe. Nanging, ngumpulake macem-macem literatur ora gampang. Ana buku sing gampang ditemokake, nanging ana uga sing angel banget. Salah sijine ya iku karya Al-Halawi kanthi irah-irahan [[Mu'jam al Buldan|Mu'jamul Buldan]] (Ensiklopedia Bangsa). Buku ingkang dipundamel 4 taun ing pungkasaning gesangipun Al-Halawi punika kathah ngrembag babagan pagesanganing nagari-nagari kala wau, wiwit saking papan geografis, tata pemerintahan lan sejarahipun. Ngatasi kangelan golek buku, Kiai Wahid banjur mbentuk tim khusus. Tim kasebut ditugasake nggoleki buku ing kabeh pesantren ing Jawa, kanthi pangarep-arep yen ana kiai sing duwe salinan. Sawise nggoleki sawetara panggonan, tim kasebut uga ora nemokake dhèwèké. Pesantren, ulama, lan cendekiawan Muslim nalika iku ora ana sing duwe. Nalika meh nyerah, tim kasebut entuk kabar apik saka Sayid Yahya Surakarta. Dhèwèké ngandhani yen siji-sijine kiai sing duwe buku yaiku Kyai Saleh Lateng ing Banyuwangi. Utusan punika tumuju ing wetan pulo Jawi. Dhèwèké nggoleki Kyai Saleh Lateng. Satekane ing Banyuwangi, utusan saka Kyai Wahid ketemu langsung karo Kyai Saleh. Dhèwèké ketemu Kyai Saleh sing ndhelik saka Walanda ing Desa Pakistaji, Kabat, Banyuwangi. Nalika iku Kyai Saleh dikancani Sayyid Muhsin al-Haddar. Tim kasebut banjur nyatakake niat tuku buku Mu'jamul Buldan duweke Kyai Saleh kanggo nglengkapi pusat studi sing dikembangake dening Kementerian. Sawise nampa tawaran, Kyai Saleh rembugan karo Sayyid Muhsin al-Haddar. Sayyid Muhsin ngusulake marang Kyai Saleh supaya didol Rp. 1.500-. Kanggo ukuran 1946, dhuwit cukup gedhe. Nanging, iku padha karo kualitas buku. Nanging Kyai Saleh mikir liyane. Dhèwèké nyuda regane mung 950 rupiah. Nanging, nalika arep dibayar dening wakil Kementrian loro, Kyai Saleh mung pengin nampa 475 rupiyah. “Separone titipna dadi sedekahku kanggo negoro iki,” ujare Kyai Saleh karo ngulungake bukune. Malah, Kyai Saleh uga nawakake sawetara koleksi buku langka, kayata Dairatul Ma'arif. Dhèwèké gelem nyerah yen negara pancen butuh. Kyai Saleh Lateng seda ing dinten Rebo wengi, 29 Dzulqo'dah 1371 H/20 Agustus 1952 ing yuswa 93 taun. Layonipun kakubur ing sandhing [[Musala|musholla (Langgar)]], papan Kyai Saleh Lateng ngajar murid-muridipun. Ing taun 1956, [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Banyuwangi|DPRD Kabupaten Banyuwangi]] mutusake kanggo nggunakake jeneng Kyai Saleh Lateng kanggo bagean dalan. Kaputusan [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Banyuwangi|DPRD Banyuwangi]] iki kanggo ngurmati perjuangan lan dedikasi Kyai Saleh Lateng sajrone ndhidhik rakyat uga merjuangake negara. == Persamaan wangun lawang lan mimbar masjid karo Masjid Agung Palembang == {{multiple image|perrow=2|total_width=400|image1=Mimbar Masjid Kyai Saleh Lateng.jpg|image2=Gapura pintu masjid Kyai Saleh Lateng.jpg|footer=Katerangan: * kiwa: Mimbar Mesjid Kyai Saleh Lateng * tengen: Gapura masjid Kyai Saleh Lateng|caption1=}}Yen dideleng, wujude lawang lan mimbar Mesjid Kyai Saleh Lateng meh padha karo lawang mlebu [[Masjid Agung Palembang|Mesjid Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I Jayo Wikramo]] [[Kutha Palémbang|Palembang]], saka segi warna lan motif tulisan Muhammad Batungkup sing dadi lambang. Thariqah Syatariyah ingkang dipuntindakaken dening Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I Jayo Wikramo Kasultanan Palembang dhateng saperangan sultan Palembang Darussalam salajengipun. Nyatane, pungkasane thariqah iki uga ditindakake dening Kyai Saleh dhewe kanthi nyalin lawang lan mimbar masjid ing Masjid Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I Jayo Wikramo Palembang. == Nasab == - == Peninggalan == <gallery> Barkas:Stempel NU Karya Kiagus Muh. Saleh.png|[[Stemmelkort|Stempel]] [[Nahdlatul Ulama|NU]] Karya ''Kyai Saleh Lateng'' Barkas:Surat Legalitas Pendirian Pesantren Kyai Saleh Lateng.jpg|Surat Legalitas Pendirian [[Pesantren]] ''Kyai Saleh Lateng'' pada masa [[Daftar Bupati Banyuwangi|Bupati]] R.T.A. Koesoemonegoro Barkas:Surat Legalitas Pendirian Pesantren Kyai Saleh Lateng 2.jpg|Surat Legalitas Pendirian [[Pesantren]] ''Kyai Saleh Lateng'' pada masa [[Daftar Bupati Banyuwangi|Bupati]] R.T.A. Koesoemonegoro </gallery> == Galeri == <gallery> Barkas:Gapura Masuk Makam Kyai Saleh Lateng.jpg|Gapura tumuju pondok pesantren lan masjid bersejarah KH. Kiagus Muhammad Saleh (Kyai Saleh Lateng Banyuwangi) Barkas:Pesantren Kyai Saleh Lateng.jpg|Tampak depan Pondok Pesantren Kyai Saleh Lateng </gallery> == Cathetan sikil == <references /> [[Kategori:Lair 1862]] [[Kategori:Pati 1952]] 4blvvcv457smcw063ftbrajawfzkyoi 0 200378 1749105 1749033 2026-05-17T19:53:24Z CommonsDelinker 319 Removing [[:c:File:Seth_F._Henriett_nemzetközi_művész_a_szombathelyi_Püspöki_Palotában,_2025.jpg|Seth_F._Henriett_nemzetközi_művész_a_szombathelyi_Püspöki_Palotában,_2025.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Yann|Yann]] because: per [[:c:C 1749105 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox artist | Name = | image = | imagesize = | caption =Henriett Seth F., Kraton, Szombathely, 2025 | birth_name =Henrietta Fajcsák | birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1980|10|27|mf=y}} | birth_place = [[Eger]] | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = | field = | training = | movement = [[Surealisme]] | known for = Potret diri | works = | patrons = | awards = }} '''Henriett Seth F.''' utawi Henrietta Fajcsák (27 Oktober 1980) inggih punika salah satunggaling pelukis saking [[Eger]], piyambakipun miyos wonten ing [[Honggari]]. Lukisan ingkang paling misuwur inggih punika ingkang motret piyambakipun piyambak, kasil Henriett Seth F. dipuntepangkangge raos sakit kaliyan gaerahipun kaliyan kathahing warna-warna cerahipun.Bapak baptis: Yang Mulia dr. János Székely biskop<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm5439934](dipunundhuh tanggal 18 Oktober 2012)</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20251129075214/https://www.flickr.com/photos/68096674@N04/with/54780581457</ref> == Sajarah == [http://www.savant.5mp.eu] == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Lair 1980]] 2hcxx01rxa3lgs6v9fa249f5stxwuqh 0 200382 1749112 1749084 2026-05-18T04:10:15Z Meursault2004 3 + gambar 1749112 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nichola Burley (cropped).jpg|thumb|Nichola Burley (2010)]] '''Nichola Burley''' (lair 26 Dhèsèmber 1986) iku aktris Inggris. == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Nichola Burley}} *{{IMDb name|1978579|Nichola Burley}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Burley, Nichola}} [[Kategori:Lair 1986]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] b7mw438msie22vuce9jmrse4qusm00c 1749113 1749112 2026-05-18T04:11:51Z Meursault2004 3 /* Pranala njaba */ 1749113 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nichola Burley (cropped).jpg|thumb|Nichola Burley (2010)]] '''Nichola Burley''' (lair 26 Dhèsèmber 1986) iku aktris Inggris. == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Nichola Burley}} *{{IMDb name|1978579|Nichola Burley}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Burley, Nichola}} [[Kategori:Lair 1986]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Paraga Downton Abbey]] 4pykwamw7q5n754thmspdpkaogup661 0 200383 1749114 2026-05-18T04:14:15Z Meursault2004 3 Rintisan saka [[:en:Trevor Cooper|]] 1749114 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Trevor Cooper''' (lair 21 September 1953) iku aktor Inggris.<ref>[http://www.locatetv.com/person/trevor-cooper/3239 Trevor Cooper – Movies and TV | LocateTV<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} ==Pranala njaba== * {{IMDb name|0178430|Trevor Cooper}} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20171107021702/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba204d47f Trevor Cooper] at [[British Film Institute|BFI]] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cooper, Trevor}} [[Category:Lair 1953]] [[Category:Wong urip]] 59pgoyz3rixcy91g2971q6kkqjn1opl