Wikipédia jvwiki https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.21 first-letter Médhia Mirunggan Parembugan Naraguna Parembugan Naraguna Wikipédia Parembugan Wikipédia Barkas Parembugan Barkas MédhiaWiki Parembugan MédhiaWiki Cithakan Parembugan Cithakan Pitulung Parembugan Pitulung Kategori Parembugan Kategori Gapura Parembugan Gapura TimedText TimedText talk Modhul Parembugan Modhul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 0 885 1758081 1695427 2026-09-25T19:08:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758081 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = Trewelu | image = Feldhase.jpg | image_caption = [[Trewelu eropah]] (''Lepus europaeus'') | regnum = [[Sato kéwan|Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Mamalia]] | ordo = [[Lagomorpha]] | familia = [[Leporidae]] | genus = '''''Lepus''''' | genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 | type_species = [[Trewelu gunung|''Lepus timidus'']] | type_species_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 | subdivision_ranks = [[Spesies]] | subdivision = Pirsani tèks. }} '''Truwèlu''', utawa '''Trewelu''', utawa '''terwèlu''' utawa ing [[Basa Inggris]] diarani '''Hare''' kalebu kulawarganing [[leporidae]] lan genusé [[lepus]]. Kéwan iki sadulur karo [[Kelinci]]. Kéwan iki pinter ing colong playu, lan playuné bisa nganti 70&nbsp;km/ jam. Uripé ya dhèwèkan utawa karo pasangané waé. Bedané karo kelinci ya iku: sikil mburiné truwèlu luwih dawa lan kuwat ketimbang kelinci, lan wiwit lair, truwèlu wis ana wuluné uga wis bisa ndeleng isining jagat. Kéwan iki uga isinan tur wedèn, yèn ana [[manungsa]], langsung colong playu. Ing nagara-nagara [[Walanda]], truwèlu bisa malih warna pinuruting mangsa. Ing mangsa katiga, warnané dadi coklat utawa klawu, nanging ing mangsa salju, warnané bisa dadi putih kaya kapas. Malih warna iki dimaksudké supaya ora katon karo kéwan-kéwan liyané sing mangan truwèlu kaya ta [[cerpele]], [[srenggala]] lan sapanunggalé. == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Lepus}} *[http://www.chrischapmanphotography.com/hares/ ''The Three Hares Project''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101009211237/http://www.chrischapmanphotography.com/hares/ |date=2010-10-09 }} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20110524194028/http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/livingworld/florafauna/irish_hare.shtml ''BBC Living World section about Hares''] [[Kategori:Sato kéwan]] {{stub}} o0urpi8i1sw569tk1pu29tp14iqfo3f 0 1707 1758053 1740085 2026-09-25T18:14:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758053 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person | name = Thomas Alva Edison | image = Thomas_Edison2.jpg | caption = <div style="font-size: 90%">"Jenius iku asalé saka 1% inspirasi lan 99% perspirasi (kringet/makarya keras)."<br />– Thomas Alva Edison, [[Harper's Magazine|Harper's Monthly]] (September 1932)</div> | birth_date ={{birth date|1847|02|11}} | birth_place =[[Milan, Ohio]] | death_date ={{death date and age|1931|10|18|1847|02|11}} | death_place =[[West Orange, New Jersey]] | occupation = [[panemu]], [[èlmuwan]], [[pengusaha]] | spouse = {{marriage|Mary Stilwell |1871|1884}}<br />{{marriage|Mina Edison |1886|1931}} | religion = [[Deist]] | partner = | children =Marion Estelle Edison (1873–1965)<br />Thomas Alva Edison Jr. (1876–1935)<br />William Leslie Edison (1878–1937)<br />Madeleine Edison (1888–1979)<br />[[Charles Edison]] (1890–1969)<br />[[Theodore Miller Edison]] (1898–1992) | parents =Samuel Ogden Edison, Jr. (1804–1896)<br />Nancy Matthews Elliott (1810–1871) | relatives = [[Lewis Miller (dermawan)|Lewis Miller]] (father-in-law) | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} [[Gambar:A day with Thomas A. Edison.webm|thumb|thumbtime=1|upright=1.1| ''A Day with Thomas Edison'' (1922)]] [[Gambar:Thomas Edison.jpg|thumb|right|Thomas Alva Edison]] '''Thomas Alva Edison''' ([[1847]] – [[1931]]), punika satunggiling papanggih tèhnik saha ahli sains saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang misuwur ugi prodhuktif sanget. Prodhuksinipun kathah ingkang dipun-patèn-aken. Patènipun kathah sanget, wonten kirang langkung [[1.000]] papanggihan (''penemuan''). Antawis sanès papanggihanipun punika: [[bohlam]], [[fonograf]], [[mikrofon]] saha [[kinetoskop]]. == Uga delengen liyan == * [[Pratélan Tokoh Profesi|Pratélan Tokoh Profèsi]] == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} {{Commons category|Thomas Alva Edison}} ;Lokasi * [http://www.menloparkmuséum.com/ Menlo Park Museum and Edison Memorial Tower]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.nps.gov/edis/index.htm Thomas Edison National Historical Park] (National Park Service) * [http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/edison/ Edison exhibit and Menlo Park Laboratory at Henry Ford Museum] * [http://www.edisonmuséum.org/ Edison Museum]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.phmuséum.org/depot/depot.htm Edison Depot Museum]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.tomedison.org/ Edison Birthplace Museum] * [http://www.edisonhouse.org/ Thomas Edison House] ;Informasi lan médhia * {{In Our Time|Thomas Edison|b00wdjr8|Thomas_Edison}} * [http://ariwatch.com/VS/TheDiaryOfThomasEdison.htm The Diary of Thomas Edison] * {{gutenberg author| id=Thomas+A.+Edison | name=Thomas Edison}} * [http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/american_originals_iv/sections/thomas_edison_patent.html Edison's patent application for the light bulb] at the National Archives. * {{IMDb name|id=0249379|name=Thomas Edison}} * [http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2008/01/dayintech_0104? Jan. 4, 1903: Edison Fries an Elephant to Prove His Point] – [[Wired (magazine)|Wired Magazine]] article about Edison's "macabre form of a series of animal electrocutions using AC." * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140726131136/http://www.nps.gov/history/NR/twhp/wwwlps/lessons/25edison/25edison.htm ''The Invention Factory: Thomas Edison's Laboratories''] * {{Gutenberg|no=820|name=Edison, His Life and Inventions ''by Frank Lewis Dyer and Thomas Commerford Martin''}} * [http://edison.rutgers.edu/ Rutgers: Edison Papers] * [http://www.edisonian.com/ Edisonian Museum Antique Electrics] * "[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/edison/ Edison's Miracle of Light] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161204032415/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/edison/ |date=2016-12-04 }}" * [http://www.thomasedison.org Edison Innovation Foundation] – [[Non-profit foundation]] supporting the legacy of Thomas Edison. * {{Find a Grave|grid=1630|name=Thomas Alva Edison}} * [http://www.hfha.org/HenryFord.htm#Ford-Edison-Firestone-Burroughs The Illustrious Vagabonds] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101221063324/http://www.hfha.org/HenryFord.htm#Ford-Edison-Firestone-Burroughs |date=2010-12-21 }} * [http://books.google.com/books?id=vuQDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA614&dq=Popular+Mechanics+1931+curtiss&hl=en&ei=sZj0TNiVFcPXngeTp8W2CQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Popular%20Mechanics%201931%20curtiss&f=true "The World's Greatest Inventor", October 1931, Popular Mechanics] detailed, illustrated article {{Commons category|Thomas Alva Edison}} [[Kategori:Tokoh Donya]] [[Kategori:Lair 1847]] [[Kategori:Wong Amérika Sarékat]] {{stub}} jtqscxyvwh2ltytow90ssdfp467t8zi 0 7617 1757934 1735884 2026-09-25T15:44:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757934 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Solar System Infobox/Sun}}<!-- [[Gambar:Srengenge.jpg|290px|right|thumb|Srengéngé]]--> '''Srengéngé''' utawi '''surya''' punika [[lintang]] raseksa ingkang kawangun saking gas [[hidrogen]] lan [[helium]].<ref name="ianbraham"> {{Citation | first = I | last = Braham | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Ruang angkasa | series = Seri intisari ilmu | edition = | year = 2009 | pages = 120 | place = | publisher = Erlangga For Kids |ISBN=9789797419233}} ({{google books with page|5mPAikDG5WYC|lihat|10| srengéngé bola raksasa}}) </ref> Srengéngé kalebet [[lintang]] kanthi warna pethak ingkang gadhah peran minangka pusat [[Tata Surya|tata surya]].<ref name="Cappacio"> {{Citation | first = G | last = Cappacio | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = The Sun | edition = | year = 2009 | pages = 13 | place = Tarrytown, New York | publisher = Marshall Cavendish |ISBN=9780761442424}} ({{google books with page|N_1psGBOwtcC|lihat|13| bintang berukuran sedang}}) </ref><ref name="cain">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18689/color-of-the-sun/ | title = Color of The Sun | first = F | last = Cain | date = 26 |date=September 2009 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-05-29 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref><ref name="solar nasa">{{cite web |url = http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Sun&Display=OverviewLong |title = Solar System Explanation Planet Sun |first = S |last = Harvey |first2 = Phil |last2 = Davis |date = |year = |work = |publisher = NASA |location = |access-date = 2011-05-25 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2011-06-24 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110624130631/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Sun&Display=OverviewLong |url-status = dead }}</ref> Sedaya komponèn tata surya kalebet 8 [[planit]] lan satelitipun, planit-planit kerdhil, [[asteroid]], [[komèt]], lan lebu akasa mubeng ngiteri srengéngé.<ref name="fcain">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/47725/about-the-sun/ | title = About the Sun | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2009 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Sasanèsipun minangka punjer ubengan, srengéngé ugi wujud sumber [[ènergi|ènèrgi]] kanggé kagesangan ingkang teras-terasan.<ref name="Lang2"> {{Citation | first = KR | last = Lang | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Sun, Earth, and Sky | edition = 2 | year = 2006 | pages = 284 | place = Canada | publisher = Springer |ISBN=9780387304564}} ({{google books with page|WlHNCRwbQdUC|lihat|5| srengéngé sumber ènergi}}) </ref> [[Panas]] srengéngé ndadosaken [[bumi]] anget lan mbentuk [[iklim]], éwadéné [[cahyanipun]] maringi pepadhang dhumateng [[bumi]] sarta dipunpigunakkaen déning tetuwuhan kanggé prosès [[fotosintesis]].<ref name="Lang2" /> Tanpa srengéngé, boten bakal wonten kagesangan ing bumi amargi kathah réaksi [[kimia]] ingkang boten saged dumados.<ref name="Lang2" /> [[Nicolaus Copernicus]] punika tiyang sepisanan ingkang ngajengaken téyori bilih srengéngé punika pusat parédharan tata surya ing abad 16.<ref name="cainf">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18383/history-of-the-sun/ | title = History of The Sun | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Téyori punika lajeng dipunbuktèkaken déning [[Galileo Galilei]] lan pangamat akasa sanèsipun.<ref name="cainf" /> Téyori ingkang salajengipun dipuntepangi kanthi nama [[heliosentrisme]] punika nugelaken téyori [[Geosentrik|geosentrisme]] (bumi minangka pusat tata surya) ingkang dipunajengaken déning [[Ptolemeus]] lan sampun tahan wiwit abad kaping kalih sadèrèngipun masèhi.<ref name="jeffrycoffey">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/75594/heliocentric/ | title = Heliocentric | first = J | last = Coffey | date = | year = 2010 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-23 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Konsèp [[fusi nuklir]] ingkang dipunajengaken déning [[Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar]] lan [[Hans Bethe]] nalika taun [[1930]] pungkasanipun saged njelasaken punapa punika srengéngé kanthi tepat.<ref name="cainf" /> == Karakteristik umum srengéngé == Srengéngé awangun bal pijar kanthi senyawa panyusun utami wujud gas hidrogen (74%) lan helium (25%) kaionisasi.<ref name="solar nasa" /><ref name="fcain" /><ref name="Marshall">{{cite web | url = http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/ | title = Sun Facts | first = | last = | author = Dr. David H. Hathaway | authorlink = | date = | year = | work = | publisher = NASA Marshall Space Flight Center | location = | access-date = 2011-05-31 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Senyawa panyusun sanèsipun kapérang saking [[wesi]], [[nikel]], [[silikon]], [[sulfur]], [[magnesium]], [[karbon]], [[neon]], [[kalsium]], lan [[kromium]].<ref name="fcain2">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18088/what-is-the-sun-made-of/ | title = What is the Sun Made Of? | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Cahya srengéngé asalipun saking asil réaksi fusi hidrogen dados helium.<ref name="jcoffey">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/16338/the-sun/ | title = The Sun | first = J | last = Coffey | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Adhedhasar pangétangan migunakaken [[Hukum Newton]] kanthi nglibataken pangaji kacepetan [[orbit bumi]], let srengéngé, lan [[gravitasi|gaya gravitasi]], dipunpikantuk massa srengéngé inggih punika 1,989x10³⁰ [[kilogram]].<ref name="Marshall"/><ref name="Boyd">{{cite web | url = http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/ask_astro/answers/970609f.html | title = Measuring the Weight of Stars | first = | last = | author = Boyd P | authorlink = | date = 09 |date=June 1997 | work = | publisher = NASA Goddard Space Flight Center | location = | access-date = 2011-05-31 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Angka kasebat sami kaliyan kaping 333.000 massa bumi.<ref name="Marshall"/> Sauntawisipun punika dhiameter srengéngé inggih punika 1.392.000 kilomèter utawi 865.000 mil, sami kaliyan kaping 109 dhiameter bumi.<ref name="fcain"/> Minangka pabandhingan, 1,3 yuta planit saukuran bumi saged mlebet dhumateng srengéngé.<ref name="fcain"/> Mila, srengéngé dados objék paling ageng ing tata surya kanthi massa dumugi 99,85% saking total massa tata surya.<ref name="JetPro">{{cite web | url = http://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/basics/bsf1-1.php | title = Basic of Space Flight Section 1 Chapter 1. The Solar System | first = D | last = Doody | author = | authorlink = | date = | year = | work = | publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology | location = California, USA | access-date = 2011-05-31 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Srengéngé wujud lintang ingkang paling caket kaliyan bumi, inggih punika letipun rata-rata 149.600.000 [[kilomèter]] (92,96 yuta mil).<ref name="solar nasa"/><ref name="Green"> {{Citation | first = SF | last = Green | first2 = MH | last2 = Jones | first3 = SJ | last3 = Burnell | title = An Introduction to The Sun and Stars | edition = | year = 2009 | pages = 13 | place = Cambridge, United Kingdom | publisher = Cambridge University Press |ISBN=9780521546225}} ({{google books with page|LqlW1RestpYC|pirsani|15| lintang paling caket kaliyan bumi}})</ref> Let srengéngé dhumateng bumi punika dipuntepangi minangka [[ékan astronomi]] lan biyasa dipunbulataken (kanggé panyedherhanan étangan) dados 150 yuta km.<ref name="solar nasa" /><ref name="JetPro" /> Adhedhasar pangétangan kanthi métodhe analisis [[radhioaktif]], dipunmangertosi bilih batuan [[rembulan]], [[meteorit]] lan batuan bumi paling sepuh ingkang naté kapanggih yuswanipun watawis 4,6 milyar taun.<ref name="Lang"> {{Citation | first = KR | last = Lang | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = The Cambridge Guid to The Solar System | edition = | year = 2003 | pages = 183 | place = Cambridge | publisher = Cambridge University Press |ISBN=9780521813068}} ({{google books with page|RdCUsMy3l7EC|pirsani|183| 4,6 milyar taun}}) </ref> Sauntawisipun punika conto batuan srengéngé dèrèng naté dipunpikantuk saéngga pangétangan dipunlampahaken kanthi [[matématika]] migunakaken modhèl interior srengéngé.<ref name="Seeds"> {{Citation | first = MA | last = Seeds | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = The Solar System | edition = 6 | year = 2008 | pages = 426 | place = Canada | publisher = Thompson Learning Inc. |ISBN=9780495387879}} ({{google books with page|EckCC-x6024C|pirsani|183| pangétangan dipunlampahaken kanthi matématika}}) </ref> Adhedhasar asil pangétangan matématika inggih punika srengéngé dipunkintenaken yuswanipun 5 ± 1,5 milyar taun.<ref name="Seeds"/> Nanging, amargi tata surya dipunkawruhi kawangun minangka satunggil kasatuwan salebetipun wekdal ingkang cecaketan mila sapunika kanthi umum srengéngé dipunanggep yuswanipun 4,6 milyar taun.<ref name="Lang"/><ref name="Seeds"/> Srengéngé kagolong lintang tipe G V, kanthi ciri gadhah suhu lumahipun watawsis 6.000 K lan limrahipun tahan salaminipun 10 milyar taun.<ref name="jcoffey"/> Srengéngé dipunkintenaken yuswanipun watawis 7 milyar taun malih, sadèrèngipun hidrogen ing intinipun telas.<ref name="fcain"/> Manawi prakawis kasebat dumados, srengéngé bakal èkspansi dados lintang raseksa warna abrit ingkang asrep lan mangan planit-planit alit ing sakupengipun (manawi kalebet bumi) sadèrèngipun pungkasanipun wangsul dados lintang kerdhil warna pethak malih.<ref name="fcain"/> Gaya gravitasi ing srengéngé sabandhing kaliyan kaping 28 gravitasi ing bumi.<ref name="fcain3">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18373/gravity-of-the-sun// | title = Gravity of The Sun | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Sacara téyori prakawis kasebat ateges bilih satunggiling tiyang gadhah bobot 100&nbsp;kg ing bumi mila manawi lelampahan ing lumahipun srengéngé bobotipun bakal karaos kados 2.800&nbsp;kg.<ref name="fcain3"/> Gravitasi srengéngé mungkinaken narik sadaya komponèn-komponèn panyusunipun mbentuk satunggil wangun bal sampurna.<ref name="fcain3"/> Gravitasi srengéngé ugi ingkang nahan planit-planit ingkang ngupengi tetep wonten ing orbitipun piyambak-piyambak.<ref name="fcain3"/> Prabawa saking gravitasi srengéngé taksih saged karaos dumugi let 2 [[taun cahya]].<ref name="fcain3"/> [[Radhiasi]] srengéngé, langkung dipuntepangi minangka cahya srengéngé, inggih punika campuran gelombang èlèktromagnètik ingkang kapérang saking [[infraabang|gelombang infraabrit]], [[cahya katingal]], [[sinar ultraviolèt]].<ref name="jcvillanueva">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/60065/radiation-from-the-sun/ | title = Color of The Sun | first = JC | last = Villanueva | date = | year = 2010 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-23 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Sesaya gelombang èlèktromagnètik punika obah kanthi kacepetan watawis 3,0 x 10⁸ m/s.<ref name="jcvillanueva"/> Mila radhiasi utawi cahya merlokaken wekdal 8 menit kanggé dumugi dhumateng bumi.<ref name="jcvillanueva"/> Srengéngé ugi ngasilaken [[sinar gamma]], nanging frékuènsinipun tansaya alit sairing kaliyan letipun nilaraken inti.<ref name="jcvillanueva"/> == Struktur srengéngé == [[Gambar:Sun diagram.svg|thumb|290px|Ilustrasi pérangan-pérangan srengéngé. (1) Inti (2) Zona radhiatif (3) Zona konvèktif (4) Fotosfèr (5) Kromosfèr (6) Korona (7) Bintik srengéngé (8) Granula (9) Prominènsa.]] Srengéngé gadhah enem lapisan ingkang saben lapisan gadhah karakteristik tartamtu.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Kaenem lapisan kasebat ngambah inti srengéngé, zona radhioaktif, lan zona konvèktif ingkang mbentuk lapisan lebet (interior); fotosfèr; kromosfèr; lan korona minangka laladan paling njawi saking srengéngé.<ref name="solar nasa"/> === Inti srengéngé === Inti inggih punika aréa paling lebet saking srengéngé ingkang gadhah suhu watawis 15 yuta drajat [[Celcius]] (27 yuta drajat [[Fahrenheit]]).<ref name="solar nasa"/><ref name="yohkoh">{{cite web | url = http://solar.physics.montana.edu/ypop/Spotlight/SunInfo/Core.html | title = The Sun's Energy Source | first = | last = | publisher = Yohkoh Public Outreach Program | location = | access-date = 2011-06-05 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Adhedhasar pabandhingan radhius/dhiameter, pérangan inti kanthi ukuran saprasekawan let saking pusat dhumateng lumahipun lan 1/64 total volume srengéngé.<ref name="Pugh"> {{Citation | first = P | last = Pugh | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Observing the Sun with Coronado Telescopes | series = Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series | edition = | year = 2007 | pages = 320 | place = | publisher = シュプリンガー・ジャパン株式会社 |ISBN= 9780387681269}} ({{google books with page|tuv4z1dHey8C|pirsani|284| let inti, fusi helium dados hidrogen}}) </ref> Kapadhetanipun inggih punika watawis 150 g/cm³. Suhu lan tekanan ingkang kados makaten inggilipun mungkinaken wontenipun pamecahan [[atom|atom-atom]] dados [[èlèktron]], [[proton]], lan [[neutron]].<ref name="yohkoh"/><ref name="Pugh"/> Neutron ingkang boten gadhah momotan bakal nilar inti nuju pérangan srengéngé ingkang langkung njawi.<ref name="yohkoh"/> Sauntawis punika ènèrgi panas ing lebet inti njalari paobahan èlèktron lan proton rikat sanget lan silih tabrakan satunggal kaliyan sanèsipun njalari réaksi fusi nuklir (asring ugi dipunsebat termonuklir).<ref name="solar nasa"/><ref name="yohkoh"/> Inti srengéngé inggih punika papan dumadosipun réaksi fusi nuklir helium dados hidrogen.<ref name="Pugh"/> Ènèrgi asil réaksi termonuklir ing inti wujud [[gamma|sinar gamma]] lan [[neutrino]] maringi tenaga ageng sanget ugi ngasilaken sadaya ènèrgi panas lan [[cahya]] ingkang dipuntampi ing bumi.<ref name="solar nasa"/><ref name="yohkoh"/><ref name="cohen">{{cite web | url = http://fusedweb.pppl.gov/cpep/chart_pages/5.plasmas/sunlayers.html | title = From Core to Corona Layers of the Sun | first = H | last = Cohen | publisher = FusEdWeb Fusion Energy Education | location = | access-date = 2011-06-05 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Ènèrgi kasebat dipunbeta medal saking srengéngé liwat [[radhiasi]].<ref name="solar nasa"/> === Zona radhiatif === Zona radhiatif inggih punika laladan ingkang nylubungi inti srengéngé.<ref name="yohkoh2">{{cite web | url = http://solar.physics.montana.edu/ypop/Spotlight/SunInfo/Radzone.html | title = A Slow Means of Energy Transport | first = | last = | publisher = Yohkoh Public Outreach Program | location = | access-date = 2011-06-05 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Ènèrgi saking inti salebetipun wangun radhiasi kempal ing laladan punika sadèrèngipun dipunterasaken dhumateng pérangan srengéngé ingkang langkung njawi.<ref name="yohkoh2"/> Kapadhetan zona radhiatif inggih punika watawis 20 g/cm³ kanthi suhu saking pérangan lebet dhumateng njawi antawisipun 7 yuta dumugi 2 yuta drajat Celcius.<ref name="Pugh2"> {{Citation | first = P | last = Pugh | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Observing the Sun with Coronado Telescopes | series = Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series | edition = | year = 2007 | pages = 320 | place = | publisher = シュプリンガー・ジャパン株式会社 |ISBN= 9780387681269}} ({{google books with page|tuv4z1dHey8C|pirsani|285| suhu zona radhioaktif}}) </ref> Suhu lan dhènsitas zona radhiatif taksih cekap inggil, nanging boten mungkinaken dumadosipun réaksi fusi nuklir.<ref name="Pugh2"/> === Zona konvèktif === Zona konvèktif inggih punika lapisan ing pundi suhu wiwit mandhap.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Suhu zona konvèktif inggih punika watawis 2 yuta drajat Celcius (3.5 yuta drajat Fahrenheit).<ref name="solar nasa"/> Sasampunipun medal saking zona radhiatif, atom-atom kanthi ènèrgi saking inti srengéngé bakal obah nuju lapisan langkung njawi ingkang gadhah suhu langkung asor.<ref name="yohkoh3">{{cite web | url = http://solar.physics.montana.edu/ypop/Spotlight/SunInfo/Conzone.html | title = The Boiling Zone | first = | last = | publisher = Yohkoh Public Outreach Program | location = | access-date = 2011-06-12 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Pamandhapan suhu kasebat njalari dumadosipun saya alonipun obahan atom saéngga paobahan kanthi radhiasi dados kirang èfisièn malih.<ref name="cohen"/> Ènèrgi saking inti srengéngé mbetahaken wekdal 170.000 taun kanggé nggayuh zona konvèktif.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Nalika wonten ing zona konvèktif, paobahan atom bakal dumados kanthi [[konvèksi]] ing aréa sadawanipun sapérangan atus kilomèter ingkang kasusun saking sèl-sèl gas raseksa ingkang teras sirkulasi.<ref name="cohen"/> Atom-atom kanthi suhu inggil ingkang nembé medal saking zona radhiatif bakal obah kanthi alon nggayuh lapisan paling njawi zona konvèktif ingkang langkung asrep njalari atom-atom kasebat "dhawah" malih dhumateng lapisan paling inggil zona radhiatif ingkang panas ingkang salajengĞipun minggah malih.<ref name="yohkoh3"/> Prastawa punika bola-bali teras njalari wontenipun paobahan wolak-walik ingkang njalari transfer ènèrgi kados déné ingkang dumados nalika manasaken toya ing salebetipun panci.<ref name="yohkoh3"/> Mila, zona konvèktif dipuntepangi ugi kanthi nama zona pangumuban (''the boiling zone'').<ref name="yohkoh3"/> Matèri ènèrgi bakal dumugi pérangan inggil zona konvèktif salebetipun wekdal sapérangan minggu.<ref name="yohkoh3"/> === Fotosfèr === Fotosfèr utawi lumahipun srengéngé ngambah wewengkon ingkang kandelipun 500 [[kilomèter]] kanthi suhu watawis 5.500 drajat Celcius (10.000 drajat Fahrenheit).<ref name="solar nasa"/> Sapérangan ageng radhiasi srengéngé ingkang dipunuwalaken medal asalipun saking fotosfèr.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Ènèrgi kasebat dipunobservasi minangka sinar srengéngé ing bumi, 8 menit sasampunipun nilar srengéngé.<ref name="solar nasa"/> === Kromosfèr === Kromosfèr inggih punika lapisan ing sainggilipun fotosfèr.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Werna saking kromosfèr limrahipun boten katingal amargi katutup cahya ingkang padhang sanget ingkang dipunasilaken fotosfèr.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Nanging nalika dumados [[grahana srengéngé total]], ing pundi [[rembulan]] nutupi fotosfèr, pérangan kromosfèr bakal katingal minangka pigura kanthi warna [[abang|abrit]] ing sakupengipun srengéngé.<ref name="solar nasa"/><ref name="cohen"/> Warna abrit kasebat dipunsebabaken déning inggilipun kandhutan helium ing mrika.<ref name="cohen"/> === Korona === Korona wujud lapisan paling njawi saking srengéngé.<ref name="cohen"/> Lapisan punika gadhah warna [[putih|pethak]], nanging namung saged dipuntingali nalika dumados grahana amargi cahya ingkang dipunpancaraken boten sami kiyatipun pérangan srengéngé ingkang langkung lebet.<ref name="cohen"/> Nalika grahana total dumados, korona katingal mbentuk makutha cahya kanthi warna pethak ing sakupengipun srengéngé.<ref name="solar nasa"/> Lapisan korona gadhah suhu ingkang langkung inggil tinimbang pérangan lebet srengéngé kanthi rata-rata 2 yuta drajat Fahrenheit, nanging ing sapérangan pérangan saged dumugi suhu 5 yuta drajat Fahrenheit.<ref name="cohen"/> == Paobahan srengéngé == [[Gambar:Sun turn.gif|thumb|290px|Ilustrasi rotasi srengéngé. Wonten éwah-éwahan posisi bintik srengéngé salaminipun dumados paobahan]] Srengéngé gadhah kalih jinis paobahan, inggih punika: * Srengéngé [[Rotasi|nglampahi rotasi]] ing sumbunipun laminipun watawis 27 dinten kanggé pikantuk satunggil puteran.<ref name="hathaway">{{cite web |url = http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/sunturn.shtml |title = Solar Rotation |first = DH |last = Hathaway |date = |year = 2003 |work = |publisher = NASA/Marshall Space Flight Center |access-date = 2011-06-16 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2023-06-06 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230606120853/https://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/sunturn.shtml |url-status = dead }}</ref> Gerakan rotasi punika sepindhaipun dipunkawruhi liwat pangamatan dhumateng éwah-éwahan posisi bintik srengéngé.<ref name="hathaway"/> Sumbu rotasi srengéngé miring tebihipun 7,25° saking sumbu orbit bumi saéngga kutub lèr srengéngé bakal langkung katèingal ing wulan [[September]] sauntawis kutub kidul srengéngé langkung katingal ing wulan [[Maret]].<ref name="hathaway"/> Srengéngé sans bal padhet, nanging bal gas, saéngga srengéngé boten rotasi kanthi kacepetan ingang sragam.<ref name="hathaway"/> Ahli astronomi nélakaken bilih rotasi pérangan interior srengéngé boten sami kaliyan pérangan lumahanipun.<ref name="cain2">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18565/rotation-of-the-sun/ | title = Rotation of the Sun | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-16 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Pérangan inti lan zona radhiatif rotasi sesarengan, éwadéné zona konvèktif lan fotosfèr ugi rotasi sesarengan nanging kanthi kacepetan ingkang bènten.<ref name="cain2"/> Pérangan ékuatorial (tengah) mbetahaken wekdal rotasi watawis 24 dinten éwadéné pérangan kutubipun rotasi laminipun watawis 31 dinten.<ref name="hathaway"/><ref name="coffey">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/60192/does-the-sun-rotate/ | title = Does The Sun Rotate? | first = J | last = Coffey | date = | year = 2010 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-16 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Sumber bèntenipun wekdal rotasi srengéngé kasebat taksih dipuntliti.<ref name="hathaway"/> * Srengéngé lan sadaya isi tata surya obah ing orbitipun ngupengi galaksi [[bimasakti]].<ref name="coffey"/> Srengéngé mapan tebihipun 28.000 [[taun cahya]] saking pusat galaksi bimasakti.<ref name="coffey"/> Kacepetan rata-rata paobahan punika inggih punika 828.000&nbsp;km/jam saéngga dipunkintenaken bakal mbetahaken wekdal 230 yuta taun kanggé pikantuk satunggil puteran sampurna ngupengi galaksi.<ref name="coffey"/> == Let srengéngé dhumateng lintang paling caket == [[Gambar:Solar system scale-2.jpg|thumb|290px|Ilustrasi pambandhing wujud srengéngé lan ukuran déning planit-planit salebetipun sistèm tata surya. Garis tengah srengéngé kaping 11 garis tengah Jupiter, planit ingkang paling ageng.]] Sistem lintang ingkang paling caket kaliyan srengéngé inggih punika [[Alpha Centauri]].<ref name="Tam">{{cite web |url = http://hypertextbook.com/facts/KathrynTam.shtml |title = Distance to The Nearest Star |first = K |last = Tam |date = |year = 1996 |work = |publisher = The Physics Factbook™ |access-date = 2011-06-17 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2016-12-10 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161210144732/http://hypertextbook.com/facts/KathrynTam.shtml |url-status = dead }}</ref> Lintang ing salebetipun komplèks kasebat ingkang gadhah posisi paling caket kaliyan srengéngé inggih punika [[Proxima Centauri]], satunggiling lintang kanthi warna [[abang|abrit]] redhup ingkang wonten salebetipun konstélasi [[Centaurus]].<ref name="Tam"/> Let srengéngé dhumateng Proxima Centauri inggih punika 4,3 taun cahya (39.900 yuta km utawi 270 éwu unit astronomi), kirang langkung kaping 270 éwu let srengéngé dhumateng bumi.<ref name="Tam"/> Para ahli astronomi mangertosi bilih bendha-bendha akasa mesthi obah salebetipun orbitipun piyambak-piyambak.<ref name="heasarc">{{cite web |url = http://heasarc.nasa.gov/docs/cosmic/nearest_star_info.html |title = The Nearest Star |first = M |last = Gib |date = |year = |work = |publisher = NASA'S HEASARC High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center |access-date = 2011-06-17 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2012-01-18 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120118220010/http://heasarc.nasa.gov/docs/cosmic/nearest_star_info.html |url-status = dead }}</ref> Mila, pangétangan let dipunlampahaken dhedhasar éwah-éwahan posisi satunggiling lintang salebetipun kurun wekdal tartamtu kanthi pathokan dhumateng posisinipun tumrap lintang-lintang ing sakupengipun.<ref name="heasarc"/> Métodhe pangukuran punika dipunsebat [[parallaks]] (''parallax'').<ref name="heasarc"/> == Ciri khas srengéngé == [[Gambar:Sun parts big.jpg|thumb|290px|Pérangan-bagéyanipun srengéngé]] Ing ngandhap punika sapérangan ciri khas ingkang dipungadhahi srengéngé: === Prominènsa (lathi latu srengéngé) === Prominènsa inggih punika salah satunggil ciri khas srengéngé, wujud pérangan srengéngé mèmper lathi latu ingkang ageng sanget lan padhang ingkang nyiprat medal saking pérangan lumahanipun srengéngé sarta asring ugi awangun ''loop'' (puteran).<ref name="prominence">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/55646/solar-prominence/ | title = Solar Prominence | first = JC | last = Villanueva | date = | year = 2010 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-17 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref><ref name="braham"> {{Citation | first = I | last = Braham | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Ruang angkasa | series = Seri intisari ilmu | edition = | year = 2009 | pages = 120 | place = | publisher = Erlangga For Kida |ISBN=9789797419233}} ({{google books with page|5mPAikDG5WYC|pirsani|10| prominènsa lathi latu}}) </ref> Prominènsa dipunsebat ugi minangka filamèn srengéngé amargi sanadyan juluranipun padhang sanget manawi dipuntingali ing akasa ingkang peteng, nanging boten langkung padhang tinimbang sadaya srengéngé punika piyambak.<ref name="prominence"/> Prominènsa namung saged dipuntingali saking bumi kanthi bantuan [[teleskop]] lan filter.<ref name="prominence"/> Prominènsa paling ageng ingkang naté dipuntangkep déning SOHO (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory) dipunèstimasi ukuran panjangipun 350 éwu km.<ref name="prominence"/> Sami kados korona, prominènsa kawangun saking [[plasma]] nanging gadhah suhu ingkang langkung asrep.<ref name="prominence"/> Prominènsa isinipun matèri kanthi massa dumugi 100 milyar kg.<ref name="prominence"/> Prominènsa dumados ing lapisan fotosfèr srengéngé lan obah medal nuju korona srengéngé.<ref name="prominence"/> Plasma prominènsa obah ing sadawanipun [[médhan magnèt]] srengéngé.<ref name="nasa prominence">{{cite web |url = http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sunearth/news/News022411-monsterprom.html |title = Monster Prominence Erupts from the Sun |first = H |last = Zell |date = |year = 2011 |work = |publisher = NASA |access-date = 2011-06-17 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2022-12-05 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221205111800/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sunearth/news/News022411-monsterprom.html |url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Érupsi]] saged dumados nalika struktur prominèsa dados boten stabil saéngga bakal pecah lan ngedalaken plasmanipun.<ref name="nasa prominence"/> Nalika dumados érupsi, matérial ingkang dipunwedalaken dados péranganing struktur magnètik ingkang ageng sanget dipunsebat semburan massa korona (''coronnal mass ejection''/ CME).<ref name="prominence"/><ref name="nasa prominence"/> Paobahan semburan korona kasebat dumados ing kacepetan ingkang inggil sanget, inggih punika antawis 20 éwu m/s dumugi 3,2 yuta km/s.<ref name="prominence"/> Paobahan kasebat ugi njalari paningkatan suhu dumugi puluhan yuta drajat salebetipun wekdal ingkang singkat.<ref name="prominence"/> Manawi érupsi semburan massa korona ngarah dhumateng bumi, bakal dumados interaksi kaliyan médhan magnèt bumi lan njalari dumadosipun [[badhai géomagnètik]] ingkang gadhah potènsi ngganggu jaringan komunikasi lan [[listrik]].<ref name="nasa prominence"/> Satèunggiling prominènsa ingkang stabil saged tahan ing korona dumugi mawulan-wulan dangunipun lan ukuranipun taras tansaya ageng saben dinten.<ref name="nasa prominence"/> Para ahli taksih teras nliti kepripun lan kénging punapa prominènsa saged dumados.<ref name="nasa prominence"/> === Bintik srengéngé === Bintik srengéngé inggih punika granula-granula cembung alit ingkang kapanggih ing pérangan fotosfèr srengéngé kanthi gunggung ingkang boten kaétang.<ref name="nasa sunspot">{{cite web | url = http://sunearthday.nasa.gov/2007/locations/ttt_atob.php | title = Issue #52: Sunspots From A To B-Solar Magnetism | first = T | last = Cline | date = | year = | work = | publisher = NASA | access-date = 2011-06-17 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Bintik srengéngé karipta nalika garis médhan magnèt srengéngé nembus pérangan fotosfèr.<ref name="sunspot">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/47728/what-are-sunspots/ | title = What Are Sunspots? | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2009 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-17 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Ukuran bintik srengéngé saged langkung ageng tinimbang bumi.<ref name="braham"/> Bintik srengéngé gadhah laladan ingkang peteng ingkang namanipun [[umbra]], ingkang dipunkupengi déning laladan ingkang langkung padhang ingkang aranipun [[penumbra]].<ref name="nasa sunspot"/> Warna bintik srengéngé katingal langkung peteng amargi suhunipun ingkang tebih langkung asor saking fotosfèr.<ref name="nasa sunspot"/> Suhu ing laladan umbra inggih punika watawis 2.200&nbsp;°C éwadéné ing laladan penumbra inggih punika 3.500&nbsp;°C.<ref name="nasa sunspot"/> Amargi émisi cahya ugi dipunprabawai déning suhu mila pérangan bintik srengéngé umbra namung ngémisikaken kaping 1/6 cahya manawi dipunbandhingaken lumahipun srengéngé ing ukuran ingkang sami.<ref name="nasa sunspot"/> === Angin srengéngé === Angin srengéngé kawangun saking aliran konstan saking partikel-partikel ingkang dipunwedalaken déning pérangan inggil atomosfèr srengéngé, ingkang obah dhumateng sadaya tata surya.<ref name="frasercain">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18269/solar-wind/ | title = Solar Wind | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-23 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Partikel-partikel kasebat gadhah ènèrgi ingkang inggil, nanging prosès paobahanipun medal médhan gravitasi srengéngé ing kacepetan ingkang inggil sanget dèreng dipunmangertos kanthi sampurna.<ref name="frasercain"/> Kacepetan angin srengéngé kapérang dados kalih, inggih punika angin rikat ingkang nggayuh 400&nbsp;km/s lan angin rikat ingkang nggayuh langkung saking 500&nbsp;km/s.<ref name="radiman">Radiman I, Soegiatini E, Sungging E. Soegianto E. 2007. The motion of solar wind charged particle in a sinusoidal vibrating magnetic field. ''J Mat Sains 12:127:133.</ref> Kecepetan punika ugi saya tambah kanthi èksponènsial selaras letipun saking srengéngé.<ref name="radiman"/> Angin srengéngé ingkang umum dumados gadhah kacepetan 750&nbsp;km/s lan asalipun saking bolongan korona ing atmosfèr srengéngé.<ref name="radiman"/> Sapérangan bukti wontenipun angin srengéngé ingkang saged dipunraosaken utawi dipuntingali saking bumi inggih punika badhai géomagnetik kanthi ènèrgi inggil ingkang nrisak satelit lan sistem listrik, [[aurora]] ing [[Kutub Lèr]] utawi [[Kutub Kidul]], lan partikel mèmper buntut panjang ing komèt ingkang mesthi ngedohi srengéngé amargi siliran angin srengéngé.<ref name="frasercain"/> Angin srengéngé saged mbebayani kanggé kagesangan ing Bumi manawi boten wonten médhan magnèt bumi ingkang ngreksa saking radhiasi.<ref name="frasercain"/> Ing sanyatanipun, ukuran lan wangun médhan magnèt bumi ugi dipuntemtokaken déning kakiyatan lan kacepetan angin srengéngé ingkang liwat.<ref name="frasercain"/> === Badai srengéngé === Badai srengéngé dumados nalika wonten panguwalan sanalika ènèrgi magnètik ingkang kawangun ing atmosfèr srengéngé.<ref name="gholman">{{cite web | url = http://hesperia.gsfc.nasa.gov/sftheory/flare.htm | title = Solar Flares | first = G | last = Holman | date = | year = 2007 | work = | publisher = NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center | access-date = 2011-06-23 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Plasma srengéngé ingkang mundhak suhunipun dumugi mayuta-yuta Kelvin sesarengan kaliyan partikel-partikel sanèsipun nglampahi akselerasi nyaketi kacepetan cahya.<ref name="frascain">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18273/solar-flares/ | title = Solar Flares | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-23 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Total ènèrgi ingkang dipunuwalaken sami kaliyan mayuta-yuta bom hidrogen kanthi ukuran 100 megaton.<ref name="gholman"/> Gunggung lan kakiyatan badai srengéngé kathah variasinipun.<ref name="frascain"/> Nalika srengéngé aktif lan gadhah kathah bintik, badai srengéngé langkung asring dumados. Badai srengéngé asring ugi dumados sesarengan kaliyan lubèripun massa korona.<ref name="frascain"/> Badai srengéngé maringaken risiko radhiasi ingkang ageng sanget dhumateng satelit, montor mabur ulang alik, astronot, lan mliginipun sistem télékomunikasi bumi.<ref name="frascain"/><ref name="sudibyo">{{cite web |url = http://edukasi.kompasiana.com/2011/04/21/mengenal-badai-matahari/ |title = Mengenal Badai Matahari |first = M |last = Sudibyo |date = |year = 2011 |work = |publisher = Kompasiana |access-date = 2011-06-23 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2011-04-24 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110424125925/http://edukasi.kompasiana.com/2011/04/21/mengenal-badai-matahari |url-status = dead }}</ref> Badai srengéngé ingkang sepindhahipun kacathet ing pustaka astronomi inggih punika nalika tanggal 1 September 1859.<ref name="gholman"/> Kalih panliti, Richard C. Carrington lan Richard Hodgson ingkang nembé ngobservasi bintik srengéngé liwat teleskop ing papan kapisah, ngamati badai srengéngé ingkang katingal minangka cahya pethak ageng ing sakupengipun srengéngé.<ref name="gholman"/> Kadadosan punika dipunsebat Carrington Event lan njalari lumpuhipun jaringan télégraf transatlantik antawisipun Amérika lan Éropa.<ref name="sudibyo"/> == Èksplorasi srengéngé == [[Gambar:Smm.jpg|thumb|290px|Solar Maximum Mission, salah satunggil satelit ingkang dipunluncuraken Amérika Sarékat kanggé nyinaoni srengéngé.]] [[Montor mabur ulang-alik]] ingkang kaping sepindhah kasil mlebet dhumateng orbit srengéngé inggih punika Pioneer 4.<ref name="space">{{cite web | url = http://www.space-exploration.org/?page_id=8 | title = The Space Exploration Timeline That Reflects The History Of Space Exploration | first = | last = | date = | year = | work = | publisher = | access-date = 2011-06-17 | quote = | ref = | postscript = | archive-date = 2022-10-27 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221027120514/http://www.space-exploration.org/?page_id=8 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Pioneer 4, ingkang dipunluncuraken tanggal 3 Maret 1959 déning [[Amérika Sarékat]], dados pionir salebetipun sajarah èksplorasi srengéngé.<ref name="space"/><ref name="hamiltoncj">{{cite web | url = http://www.solarviews.com/span/craft2.htm#sun | title = Chronology of Space Exploration | first = CJ | last = Hamilton | date = | year = 2000 | work = | publisher = | access-date = 2011-06-17 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Kasilipun Pioneer 4 dipunterasaken déning paluncuran Pioneer 5-Pioneer 9 salaminipun 1959-1968 ingkang panci gadhah tujuan kanggé nyinaoni prakawis srengéngé.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Nalika tanggal 26 Mèi 1973, [[stasiun njawi akasa]] Amérika Sarékat kanthi nama Skylab dipunluncuraken kanthi mbeta 3 awak.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Skylab mbeta Apollo Telescope Mount (ATM) ingkang dipungunakaken kanggé mundhut langkung saking 150.000 gambar srengéngé.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Montor mabur ulang-alik sanèsipun, Helios I kasil ngorbit dumugi nggayuh let 47 yuta km saking srengéngé (nglabeti orbit Merkuri).<ref name="hamiltoncj"/><ref name="bob">{{cite web | url = http://www.bobthealien.co.uk/spacevisitsdest.htm | title = Timeline of Space Exploration | first = | last = | date = | year = 2009 | work = | publisher = | access-date = 2011-06-17 | quote = | ref = | postscript = | archive-date = 2016-03-10 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160310082709/http://bobthealien.co.uk/spacevisitsdest.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref> Helios I teras mubeng kanggé mesthèkaken sadaya pérangan montor mabur pikantuk gunggung panas ingkang sami saking srengéngé.<ref name="bob"/> Helios I gadhah tugas ngempalaken data-data prakawis srengéngé.<ref name="bob"/> Montor mabur ulang-alik asil karya sesarengan antawisipun Amérika Sarékat lan [[Jerman]] punika operasinipun wiwit 10 Dhésèmber 1974 dumugi akir 1982.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/><ref name="bob"/> Helios II dipunluncuraken tanggal 16 Januari 1976 lan kasil nggayuh let 43 yuta km saking srengéngé.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Misi Helios II rampung wulan April 1976 nanging dipunnengké kémawon tetep wonten ing orbit.<ref name="bob"/> Solar Maximum Mission dipundhesain kanggé nglampahaken observasi aktivitas srengéngé mliginipun bintik lan latu srengéngé nalika srengéngé wonten ing périodhe aktivitas maksimum.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/><ref name="bob"/> SMM dipunluncuraken déning Amérika Sarékat tanggal 14 Fèbruari 1980.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Salaminipun lelampahanipun, SMM naté ngalami karisakan nanging kasil dipunleresaken déning awak [[montor mabur ulang alik Challenger]].<ref name="bob"/> SMM teras wonten ing orbit bumi salaminipun nglampahaken observasi.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/><ref name="bob"/> SMM ngempalaken data dumugi 24 November 1989 lan kobong nalika mlebet malih dhumateng atmosfèr bumi tanggal 2 Dhésèmber 1989.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/><ref name="bob"/> Montor mabur ulang alik Ulysses inggih punika asil proyèk internasional kanggé nyinaoni kutub-kutub srengéngé, dipunluncuraken tanggal 6 Oktober 1990.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Éwadéné Yohkoh inggih punika montor mabur ulang alik ingkang dipunluncuraken kanggé nyinaoni radhiasi ènèrgi inggil saking srengéngé.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Yohkoh wujud asil karya sesarengan Jepang, Amérika Sarékat, lan Inggris ingkang dipunluncuraken tanggal 31 Agustus 1991.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Misi èksplorasi srengéngé ingkang paling misuwur inggih punika Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) ingkang dipunkembangaken déning Badan Antariksa Amérika Sarékat (NASA) nyambut damel sesarengan kaliyan Agènsi Njawi Angkasa Éropa (ESA) lan dipunluncuraken tanggal 12 Dhésèmber 1995.<ref name="cain4">{{cite web | url = http://www.universetoday.com/18114/nasa-and-the-sun/ | title = NASA and The Sun | first = F | last = Cain | date = | year = 2008 | work = | publisher = Universe Today | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> SOHO gadhah tugas ngempalaken data struktur internal, prosès fisik ingkang dumados, sarta pamundhutan gambar lan dhiagnosis spèktroskopis srengéngé.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> SOHO dipunpanggènaken ing let 1,5 yuta km saking bumi lan taksih operasi dumugi sapunika.<ref name="hamiltoncj"/> Misi èksplorasi paling énggal saking NASA inggih punika montor mabur ulang alik kembar kanthi nama STEREO ingkang dipunluncuraken tanggal 26 Oktober 2006.<ref name="bob"/><ref name="cain4"/> STEREO gadhah tugas kanggé nganalisis lan mundhut gambar srengéngé salebetipun wangun 3 dhimènsi.<ref name="bob"/> Solar Dynamics Observatory Mission inggih punika misi èksplorasi NASA ingkang nembé wonten pangembangan lan sampun dipunpublikasikaken wulan April 2008.<ref name="bob"/> Solar Dynamics Observatory Mission dipunkintenaken bakal ngorbit kanggé nyinaoni dhinamika srengéngé ingkang ngambah aktivitas srengéngé, évolusi atmosfèr srengéngé, lan prabawa radhiasi srengéngé dhumateng planit-planit sanès.<ref name="bob"/> == Srengéngé minangka simbol kapitadosan lan kabudayan == Srengéngé sampun dados simbol wigatos ing kathah kabudayan salamipipun peradhaban manungsa.<ref name="deepak">{{cite web |url = http://www.kalpana.it/eng/writer/sunil_deepak/sun_myths.htm |title = Ra, Surya, Rangi, Atea Myths of Sun God |first = S |last = Deepak |date = |year = 2003 |work = |publisher = Kalpana |access-date = 2011-06-16 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2016-03-04 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201949/http://www.kalpana.it/eng/writer/sunil_deepak/sun_myths.htm |url-status = dead }}</ref> Salebetipun mitologi ingkang dipungadhahi déning manéka bangsa ing donya, srengéngé gadhah peranan ingkang wigatos sanget ing salebetipun kagesangan masarakatipun.<ref name="deepak"/> Srengéngé dipuntepangi kanthi nama ingkang bèntèn-bènten ing saben kabudayan lan asring ugi dipunsembah minangka déwa.<ref name="solar nasa"/><ref name="deepak"/> === Peran srengéngé ing manéka kabudayan lan kapitadosan === * Ra (utawi Re) punika dipunsembah minangka Déwa Srengéngé ugi pangripta ing [[Mesir Kuna|kabudayan Mesir Kuna]].<ref name="deepak"/><ref name="nesta">{{cite web | url = http://www.windows2universe.org/mythology/ra_sun.html | title = Re | author = National Earth and Science Teacher Assosiation | last = | date = | year = 2011 | work = | publisher = NESTA | access-date = 2011-06-16 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Ing [[hieroglif Mesir|hieroglif]], srengéngé dipungambaraken minangka satunggiling cakram.<ref name="deepak"/> Ra nyimbulaken paningalan langit saéngga asring dipungambaraken minangka cakram ingkang wonten ing sirah [[manuk falkon]] utawi cakram mawi swiwi.<ref name="deepak"/> Déwa Ra dipunpitados nitih kréta perang nglintasi langit ing wektu siyang.<ref name="touregypt">{{cite web | url = http://www.touregypt.net/godsofegypt/ra.htm | title = The Goddess of Ancient Egypt | first = | last = | date = | year = 2011 | work = | publisher = Tour Egypt | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Déwa Ra ugi dipungambaraken minangka panjagi ''pharaoh'' utawi Raja Mesir.<ref name="touregypt"/> Sasanèsipun punika Ra dipungambaraken minangka déwa ingkang sampun sepuh lan manggèn ing langit kanggé ngawasi donya.<ref name="touregypt"/> * Salebetipun mitologi India, srengéngé dipunsebat kanthi nama Surya.<ref name="deepak"/> Sasanèsipun minangka srengéngé punika piyambak, Surya ugi dipuntepangi minangka déwa srengéngé.<ref name="Prophet"> {{Citation | first = ML | last = Prophet | first2 = EC | last2 = Prophet | first3 = A | last3 = Booth | editor-last = Booth | editor-first = A | contribution = | title = The Masters and Their Retreats | series = Climb the highest mountain series | edition = | year = 2003 | pages = 560 | place = USA | publisher = Summit University Press |ISBN=9780972040242}} ({{google books with page|nBlOwrLYiHEC|pirsani|354| Surya asalipun saking basa Sansekekerta}}) </ref> Tembung ''surya'' asalipun saking basa Sansekerta ''sur'' utawi ''svar'' ingkang gadhah akir gadhah sinar.<ref name="Prophet"/> Surya dipungambaraken minangka déwa ingkang nyipeng kaseimbangan ing lumahing bumi.<ref name="Prophet"/> Panyembahan srengéngé sampun dipunlampahaken déning panganut kapitadosan Hindhu salaminipun éwonan taun.<ref name="deepak"/> Sapunika pèngetan riyaya srengéngé mlethèk taksih dipunlangsungaken ing pinggiran [[Kali Gangga]] ingkang wonten ing kitha paling suci ing [[India]], kitha [[Benares]].<ref name="Lang"/> Surya Namaskar utawi pangurmatan dhuateng srengéngé inggih punika satunggiling obahan wigatos salebetipun [[yoga]].<ref name="deepak"/> * [[Helios]] inggih punika déwa srengéngé salebetipun mitologi [[Yunani]].<ref name="deepak"/> Helios dipunsebat ugi minangka [[Sol Invictus]] ing [[Romawi Kuna|kabudayan Romawi]].<ref name="Littleton"> {{Citation | first = CS | last = Littleton | first2 = | last2 = Marshall Cavendish Corporation | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Gods, goddesses, and mythology, Volume 1 | edition = | year = 2005 | pages = 709 | place = | publisher = Marshall Cavendish |ISBN= 9780761475590}} ({{google books with page|QfXP_teqPrgC|lihat|641| Helios}}) </ref> Sasanèsipun punika Helios ugi wujud sisih sanès saking [[Apollo]].<ref name="deepak"/> Dipuncariyosaken Helios inggih punika déwa ingkang nganggé makutha halo srengéngé lan nitih kréta perang nuju dhumateng akasa.<ref name="Finzi"> {{Citation | first = C | last = Vita-Finzi | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = The Sun: A User's Manual | edition = | year = 2008 | pages = 156 | place = | publisher = Springer |ISBN= 9781402068805}} ({{google books with page|EUEanvjZD|pirsani|7| makutha halo}}) </ref> Helios inggih punika déwa ingkang kanggungan tanggel waler maringi cahya dhumateng swarga lan bumi kanthi cara nyandhet srengéngé ing kréta ingkang dipuntitih.<ref name="Littleton"/> * Bangsa [[Inca]] nyembah déwa srengéngé ingkang namanipun [[Inti]], minangka déwa paling inggil.<ref name="Roza"> {{Citation | first = G | last = Roza | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Incan Mythology and Other Myths of the Andes | series = Mythology around the world | edition = | year = 2007 | pages = 64 | place = | publisher = The Rosen Publishing Group |ISBN=9781404207394}} ({{google books with page|vGuHuTzEXM4C|pirsani|22| Intihuatana}}) </ref> Déwa Inti dipunpitados nganugerahaken peradhaban Inca dhumateng putranipun, [[Manco Capac]], ingkang ugi wujud raja bangsa Inca ingkang sepindhah.<ref name="Roza"/> Bangsa Inca nyebat dhirinipun minangka putra-putri srengéngé.<ref name="Roza"/> Saben taun bangsa Inca maringaken pasembahan asil panèn kanthi gunggung ingkang ageng kanggé upacara-upacara ingkang sesambetan kaliyan panyembahan srengéngé.<ref name="Roza"/> * Déwa srengéngé ingkang dipunsembah déning bangsa [[Maya]] inggih punika Kinich-ahau.<ref name="James"> {{Citation | first = | last = James Lewis Thomas Chalmbers Spence | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = The Myths of Mexico and Peru: Aztec, Maya and Inca | edition = | year = 2009 | pages = 123 | place = | publisher = Forgotten Books |ISBN=9781605068329}} ({{google books with page|Z0suHkdFLTcC|pirsani|123| Kinich-ahau}}) </ref> Kinich-ahau inggih punika pamimpin pérangan lèr.<ref name="James"/> * Suku [[Aztec]] nyembah [[Huitzilopochtli]], ingkang wujud déwa perang lan simbul srengéngé.<ref name="history">Histrory World. http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?gtrack=pthc&ParagraphID=ezq#ezq dipunaksès tanggal 24 Juni 2011</ref> Saben dinten Huitzilopochtli dipuncariyosaken migunakaken sinar srengéngé kanggé ngusir pepeteng saking langit, nanging saben ndalu déwa punika pejah lan pepeteng dhateng malih.<ref name="history"/> Kanggé maringi kakiyatan dhumateng déwaipun, bangsa Aztec nyaosaken pasembahan [[jantung]] manungsa saben dinten.<ref name="Lang"/> * [[Shintoisme]] wujud agami ingkang gadhah inti dhumateng panyembahan srengéngé ingkang taksih wonten ing [[Jepang]].<ref name="Lang"/> Jepang gadhah jejuluk "Nagara Srengéngé Mlethèk".<ref name="Lang"/> === Wangunan lan bendha ingkang sesambetan kaliyan srengéngé === * [[Jam srengéngé]] ingging punika saprangkat piranti ingkang dipunpigunakaken minangka panedah wekdal dhedhasar ayang-ayang gnomon (batang utawi lèmpèngan panenger) ingkang éwah teras panggènanipun selaras kaliyan paobahan bumi dhumateng srengéngé.<ref name="puspaiptek">{{cite web |url = http://www.thebiggestsundial.com/php/thebiggestsundial/main_exhibits.php?id=13 |title = Apa Jam Matahari itu? |first = |last = PUSPA IPTEK |date = |year = 2006 |work = |publisher = Yayasan Parahyangan Satya |access-date = 2011-06-24 |quote = |ref = |postscript = |archive-date = 2011-07-13 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110713071438/http://www.thebiggestsundial.com/php/thebiggestsundial/main_exhibits.php?id=13 |url-status = dead }}</ref> Jam srengéngé ngrembaka ing antawisipun kabudayan kuna [[Babylonia]], [[Yunan]], [[Mesir]], [[Romawi]], [[Cina]], lan [[Jepang]]. Jam srengéngé paling sepuh ingkang naté kapanggih déning Chaldean Berosis, ingkang gesang watawis 340 SM. Sapérangan artèfak jam srengéngé sanèn kapanggih ing Tivoli, [[Italia]] taun 1746, ing Castel Nuovo taun 1751, ing Rigano taun 1751, lan ing [[Pompeii]] taun 1762. * [[Stonehenge]] ingkang wonten ing [[Wiltshire]], [[Inggris]], gadhah pilar watu paling ageng ingkang dipunsebat Heelstone nengeri posisi mlethèkipun srengéngé tanggal 21 Juni (posisi srengéngé tepat ing lèr bumi).<ref name="phillips"> {{Citation | first = KJH | last = Phillips | first2 = | last2 = | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = Guide to the Sun | edition = | year = 1995 | pages = 1 | place = Cambridge | publisher = Cambridge University Press |ISBN=9780521397889}} ({{google books with page|N_1psGBOwtcC|pirsani|1| lintang mawi ukuran sedheng}}) </ref> * Observatorium kuna ingkang dipunyasa kanggé Déwa Ra taksih saged kapanggih ing [[Luxor]], satunggiling kitha caket [[Kali Nil]] ing [[Mesir]].<ref name="Lang"/> Éwadéné [[El Karmak]] inggih punika kuil ingkang ugi dipunyasa kanggé Déwa Ra lan mapan ing lèr-wétan Luxor.<ref name="Cline2">{{cite web | url = http://sunearthday.nasa.gov/2005/locations/elkarnak.htm | title = El Karmak | first = T | last = Cline | date = | year = | work = | publisher = NASA | access-date = 2011-06-20 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Atusan obelisk Mesir ingkang gadhah fungsi minangka jam srengéngé ing jamanipun ugi saged kapanggih ing Luxor lan Heliopolis (kitha srengéngé).<ref name="Lang"/> * Salah satunggil yasan misuwur ingkang dipundhèdhikasikaken kanggé Surya dipunyasa nalika abad kaping 13 kanthi nama Surya Deula (Candhi Srengéngé) ingkang wonten ing Konarak, India.<ref name="Prophet"/> * [[Pilar Intihuatana]] ingkang wonten ing kawasan [[Machu Picchu]] inggih punika yasan ingkang dipundegaken déning bangsa Inca.<ref name="Roza"/> Nalika tengah dinten saben tanggal 21 Maret lan 21 September, posisi srengéngé bakal wonten mèh tepat ing sainggiling pilar saéngga boten badhé wonten ayang-ayang pilar sakedhik kémawon.<ref name="Roza"/><ref name="macchu pichu">Sacred Place. 2010. Macchu Pichu [terhubung berkala]. http://www.sacredsites.com/americas/peru/machu_picchu.html [dipunaksès tanggal 22 Juni 2011]</ref> Ing wekdal punika masarakat Inca bakal ngawontenaken upacara ing papan kasebat amargi masarakat kasebat pitados bilih srengéngé nembé dipuniket ing langit.<ref name="Roza"/><ref name="macchu pichu"/> Intihuatana dipunpigunakaken kanggé nemtokaken dinten ing pundi dumados ''equinox'' (laminipun siyang sami kaliyan ndalu) lan périodhe-périodhe astronomis sanèsipun<ref name="macchu pichu"/> * Bangsa [[Maya]] misuwur kanthi kalèndher isi 365 dinten lan 260 dinten ingkang dipundamel dhedhasar pangamatan astronomis, kalebet dhumateng srengéngé.<ref name="Clow"> {{Citation | first = BH | last = Clow | first2 = CJ | last2 = Calleman | editor-last = | editor-first = | contribution = | title = The Mayan Code: Time Acceleration and Awakening the World Mind | edition = | year = 2007 | pages = 282 | place = | publisher = Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. |ISBN=9781591430704}} ({{google books with page|wziziNT_0vEC|pirsani|6| Haab}}) </ref> Kalèndher 365 dinten punika dipunsebat [[Haab]], éwadéné kalèndher 260 dinten dipunsebat [[Tzolkin]].<ref name="Clow"/> * Kalèndher Aztec dipunpahat ing sainggilipun satunggiling watu wangun bunderan. Isinipun inggih punika 365 siklus kalèndher dhedhasar srengéngé lan 260 siklus ritual.<ref name="crystalllink">Aztec Calendar-Sun Stone. http://www.crystalinks.com/aztecalendar.html dipunaksès tanggal 24 Juni 2011</ref> Kalèndher watu Aztec punika sapunika dipunsimpen ing National Museum of Anthropology and History ing Chapultepec Park, Mexico City.<ref name="crystalllink"/> * Srengéngé ugi sampun dados objék ingkang nengsemaken kanggé pelukis lan panulis misuwur donya.<ref name="Lang"/> [[Claude Monet]], [[Joan Miro]], [[Caspar David Friedrich]] (irah-irahan lukisan: ''Woman in Morning Sun''-Wanita salebetipun Srengéngé Éjang, lan [[Vincent van Gogh]] (irah-irahan lukisan: ''Another Light, A Stronger Sun''-Cahya Sanès, Srengéngé ingkang Langkung Kiyat) inggih punika sapérangan pelukis ingkang naté ndadosaken srengéngé minangka objék lukisanipun.<ref name="Lang"/> Éwadéné [[Ralph Waldo Emerson]] lan [[Friedrich Nietzsche]] inggih punika panulis lan filsuf ingkang naté damel cariyos, puisi, ugi tembung-tembung mutiara kanthi subjèk srengéngé.<ref name="Lang"/> == Mupangat lan peran srengéngé == Srengéngé punika sumber ènèrgi kanggé kagesangan.<ref name="Lang"/> Srengéngé gadhah kathah mupangat lan peran ingkang wigatèos sanget kanggé kagesangan kados ta: * Panas srengéngé maringi suhu ingkang pas kanggé kalangsungan gesang [[organisme]] ing bumi.<ref name="Lang"/> Bumi ugi nampi ènèrgi srengéngé kanthi cacah ingkang samadya kanggé damel [[banyu|toya]] tetep wangun cuwèr, ing pundi wujud salah satunggil panyokong kagesangan.<ref name="Lang"/> Sasanèsipun punika panas srengéngé mungkinaken wontenipun angin, siklus [[udan|jawah]], cuaca, lan iklim.<ref name="Lang"/> * Cahya srengéngé dipunmupangataken kanthi langsung déning tetuwuhan mawi [[klorofil]] kanggé nglangsungaken fotosintesis, saéngga tetuwuhan saged tuwuh sarta ngasilaken oksigèn lan gadhah peran minangka sumber pangan kanggé kéwan lan manungsa.<ref name="Lang"/> Makluk gesang ingkang sampun mati bakal dados fosil ingkang ngasilaken [[lenga bumi]] lan [[batu bara]] minangka sumber ènèrgi.<ref name="Lang"/> Perkawis punika wujud peran saking ènèrgi srengéngé kanthi boten langsung <ref name="Lang"/> * [[Pambangkit listrik tenaga srengéngé]] inggih punika modhèl énggal pambangkit listrik kanthi sumber ènèrgi kaénggalaken.<ref name="greenpeace">Greenpeace. 2011. Energi srengéngé [terhubung berkala]. http://www.greenpeace.org/seasia/id/campaigns/perubahan-iklim-global/Energi-Bersih/Energi_matahari/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006065444/http://www.greenpeace.org/seasia/id/campaigns/perubahan-iklim-global/Energi-Bersih/Energi_Matahari/ |date=2014-10-06 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006065444/http://www.greenpeace.org/seasia/id/campaigns/perubahan-iklim-global/Energi-Bersih/Energi_Matahari/ |date=2014-10-06 }} [diakses 23 Juni 2011]</ref> Pambangkit listrik punika kapérang saking kaca-kaca ageng utawi panèl ingkang bakal nangkep cahya srengéngé lan ngonsèntrasikaken dhumateng satunggal titik.<ref name="greenpeace"/> Panas ingkang dipuntangkap salajengipun dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngasilaken uwap panas mawi tekanan, ingkang bakal dipunpigunakaken kanggé nglampahaken turbin saéngga ènèrgi listrik saged dipunasilaken.<ref name="greenpeace"/> Prinsip panèl surya inggih punika panggunaan [[sèl surya]] utawi sèl ''photovoltaic'' ingkang kadamel saking [[silikon]] kanggé nangkep sinar srengéngé.<ref name="greenpeace"/> Sèl surya sampun kathah dipungunakaken kanggé [[kalkulator]] tenaga surya. Panèl surya sampun kathah dipunpasang ing atep yasan lan griya ing laladan pakuthan kanggé pikantuk listrik kanthi gratis.<ref name="greenpeace"/> * Paobahan rotasi bumi njalari wonten pérangan ingkang nampi sinar srengéngé lan wonten ingkang boten.<ref name="wilson">{{cite web | url = http://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/earth/geophysics/earth2.htm | title = How the Earth Works | first = TV | last = Wilson | date = | year = 2011 | work = | publisher = HowStuffWorks | access-date = 2011-06-23 | quote = | ref = | postscript = }}</ref> Perkawis punika ingkang ngripta wontenipun diten siyang lan ndalu ing bumi.<ref name="wilson"/> Lajeng paobahan bumi ngupengi srengéngé njalari dumadosipun mungsa.<ref name="wilson"/> * Srengéngé dados pamanunggal planit-planit lan bendha akasa sanès ing sistem tata surya ingkang obah utawi gadhah rotasi ngupengi srengéngé.<ref name="ianbraham"/> Sedaya sistem saged mubeng ing njawi akasa amargi dipuntahan déning gaya gravitasi srengéngé ingkang ageng sanget.<ref name="ianbraham"/> == Dasanama == * Arka * Aruna * Bagaskara * Bagaspati * Baskara * Dewangkara * Pradangga * Raditya * Radite * Rawi * Sasrabanu * Surya * We == Priksani ugi == * [[Grahana srengéngé]] * [[Astronomi]] * [[Lintang]] *[[Prubeng srengenge|Prubêng srengenge]] *[[Prapentog Srengege|Prapêntog srengege]] *[[Prasor Srengenge|Prasor srengenge]] * [[Bathara Surya]] == Réferènsi == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} == Pranala njawi == {{wiktionary|Srengéngé}} {{Commons|Sun|Srengéngé}} {{Wikiquote}} * [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Sun&Display=OverviewLong Situs web [[NASA]] prakawis srengéngé] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110902115451/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Sun&Display=OverviewLong |date=2011-09-02 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20141006065444/http://www.greenpeace.org/seasia/id/campaigns/perubahan-iklim-global/Energi-Bersih/Energi_Matahari/ Situs web [[Greenpeace]] prakawis Ènèrgi Srengéngé] * [http://edukasi.kompasiana.com/2011/04/21/mengenal-badai-matahari/ Situs web Kompasiana prakawis ''badai'' srengéngé] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110424125925/http://edukasi.kompasiana.com/2011/04/21/mengenal-badai-matahari |date=2011-04-24 }} {{Tata surya}} {{artikel pilihan}} [[Kategori:Astronomi]] [[Kategori:Tata Surya]] [[Kategori:Srengéngé| ]] [[Kategori:Lintang]] [[Kategori:Dhèrèt utama kuning]] [[Kategori:Fisika plasma]] [[Kategori:Artikel mawa basa krama]] 932g49w2s2qr8p2rqiatweya3pqi162 0 18291 1758094 1755832 2026-09-25T19:17:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758094 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Country| native_name = Türkiye Cumhuriyeti | common_name = Turki | image_flag = Flag of Turkey.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Turkey.svg| image_map = Turkey (orthographic projection).svg | national_motto = Yurtta Barış, Dünyada Barış <br />([[Basa Turki|Turki]]: "Tentrem ing Omah, Tentrem ing Donya") | national_anthem = [[Istiklâl Marsi]]<center>[[Gambar:Istiklâl Marsi instrumetal.ogg]]</center> | official_languages = [[Basa Turki|Turki]] | capital = [[Ankara]] | capitals_coordinates = [http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=52_31_N_13_24_E_ 52°31' LU 13°24' BT] | largest_city = [[Istanbul]] | government_type = [[Républik]] | leader_titles = [[Presidhen Turki|Présidhèn]] | leader_names = [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]] | area_rank = 37 | area_magnitude = 1_E11 | area = 780.580 | percent_water = 1,3% | population_estimate = 80.810.525 | population_estimate_year = 2017 | population_estimate_rank = 16 | population_census = 67.844.903 | population_census_year = 2000 | population_density = 89 | population_density_rank = 82 | GDP_PPP_year = 2005 | GDP_PPP = US$529,6 miliar | GDP_PPP_rank = 18 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = US$7.503 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 76 | sovereignty_type = [[Dina Nasional]] | established_events = &nbsp;- Pambentukan Parlemèn<br />&nbsp;- Proklamasi Républik | established_dates = <br />[[23 April]] [[1920]] <br />[[29 Oktober]] [[1923]] | currency = [[Lira Turki Anyar]] | currency_code = YTL | time_zone =UTC+3 | utc_offset =+3 | time_zone_DST =ora ana| utc_offset_DST =ora ana cctld =.tr | calling_code =+90 | footnotes= }} '''Turki''' iku nagara ing pawatesan antara bawana [[Éropa]] lan [[Asia]]. Kutha krajané yaiku [[Ankara]]. Saliyané iku kutha gedhé dhéwé sing misuwur yaiku kutha [[Istanbul]], kutha iki jaman ndisik bekasé punjer pamaréntahané [[Romawi]] wétan, lan sawisé iku direbut Turki [[Usmani]]. Nagara iki sing ndunungi 70 yuta jiwa. Turki wewatesan karo [[Grikenlan]] lan [[Bulgaria]] ing sisih [[kulon]]. Ing sisih kidul Turki wewatesan karo [[Suriah]] lan [[Irak]]. Ing sisih [[wétan]] wewatesan karo [[Armenia]], lan [[Azerbaijan]]. == Pamérangan administratif == Kanggo kaperluan [[statistik]], Turki dipérang dadi 7 region (bölge). Sacara [[administratif]] Turki dipérang sajeroning 81 [[Provinsi ing Turki|provinsi]]. Sabanjuré provinsi-provinsi mau dipérang manèh dadi 923 [[Distrik ing Turki|dhistrik]] (''ilçeler''; sing. ''ilçe''). Kutha-kutha wigati lan cacah sing ndunungi (miturut sensus taun [[2000]] lan sensus [[2017]] (İzmir)): * [[İstanbul]] - 15.789.544 * [[Ankara]] - 5,540,522 * [[İzmir]] - 4,277,677 (2017) * [[Bursa]] - 3,630,940 * [[Adana]] - 2.014.547 * [[Diyarbakir]] - 1,987.452 * [[Gaziantep]] - 1,110.147 * [[Antalya]] - 936,330 * [[Kayseri]]- == Wacan terusan == <div class="references-small"> * {{cite book | title = The Turks Today | url = https://archive.org/details/turkstoday00andr | first = Andrew | last = Mango | publisher = Overlook | year = 2004 | isbn = 1585676152 }} * {{cite book | title = Turkey Unveiled | url = https://archive.org/details/turkeyunveiledhi0000pope_f6p6 | first = Hugh | last = Pope | author2 = Pope, Nicole | publisher = Overlook | year = 2004 | isbn = 1585675814 }} * {{cite book | title = The Yogurt Man Cometh: Tales of an American Teacher in Turkey | url = https://archive.org/details/yogurtmancometht0000revo | first = Kevin | last = Revolinski | publisher = Citlembik | year = 2006 | isbn = 9944424013 }} </div> == Gladri == <gallery> File:Anit Kabir (6526103103).jpg| File:Edirne 7333 Nevit.JPG| File:Aya sofya.jpg| File:Kocatepe Mosque Ankara.jpg| File:067 Etnografya.05.2006 resize.JPG| File:DolmabahceMainGate.JPG| File:İzmir clock tower.jpg| File:Pamukkale00.JPG| File:Eskişehir-Aycan.jpg| File:Antalya falezler.jpg| File:Alanya.jpg| File:Bluemosquefront.jpg| File:Diyarbakir P1050751 20080427135832.JPG| </gallery> == Deleng uga == * [[Wong Turki Bulgaria]] == Pranala njaba == === Pamaréntah === * [http://www.cankaya.gov.tr/eng_flash/start.html Presidensi Républik Turki] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619150420/http://www.cankaya.gov.tr/eng_flash/start.html |date=2008-06-19 }} * [http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/english/english.htm Majelis Agung Nasional] * [http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/sour.ce/index.asp?wpg=history Kantor Perdana Mentri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080113215808/http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/sour.ce/index.asp?wpg=history |date=2008-01-13 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060929142214/http://www.mfa.gov.tr/mfa Deplu Turki] * [http://www.icisleri.gov.tr Depdagri Turki] * [http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/index.htm AB Turki] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081110054149/http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/index.htm |date=2008-11-10 }} * [http://www.msb.gov.tr/ Dephan Turki] * [http://www.tourism.gov.tr/EN/Default.aspx?17A16AE30572D313D4AF1EF75F7A79681D9DD78D03148A6E Departemen Budaya lan turisme] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228143819/http://www.tourism.gov.tr/EN/Default.aspx?17A16AE30572D313D4AF1EF75F7A79681D9DD78D03148A6E |date=2009-02-28 }} === Institusi publik === * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090402205400/http://www.byegm.gov.tr/hukumetler/60hukumet/bakanlarkurulu_gorev.htm Dirjen Press lan Informasi] * [http://www.turkstat.gov.tr Istitut Statistik Turki] * [http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/yeni/eng/index.html Bank Sentral] * [http://www.treasury.gov.tr/indexe.htm Kauangan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513225751/http://www.treasury.gov.tr/indexe.htm |date=2008-05-13 }} * [http://www.rekabet.gov.tr/ebaskanmesaj.html Otoritas Kompetisi] * [http://www.gumruk.gov.tr/english Bea cukai] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012174727/http://www.gumruk.gov.tr/english/ |date=2008-10-12 }} * [http://www.mit.gov.tr/english/index.html Organisasi Intelijen Nasional] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110603132319/http://www.mit.gov.tr/english/index.html |date=2011-06-03 }} * [http://www.dpt.gov.tr/ing Organisasi Perencanaan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220120225/http://www.dpt.gov.tr/ing |date=2008-12-20 }} * [http://www.tse.org.tr/english/tsedefault1.asp Institusi Standarisasi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081023151253/http://www.tse.org.tr/english/tsedefault1.asp |date=2008-10-23 }} * [http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/english/index.htm Dewan Riset lan IPTEK] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212164125/http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/english/index.htm |date=2007-02-12 }} === Profil liyané === * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/1022222.stm BBC News] * [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html CIA Factbook] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170920072149/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html |date=2017-09-20 }} * [http://www.economist.com/countries/Turkey/ Economist] * [http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3432.htm Deplu AS] * {{wikivoyage|Turkey}} {{Éropa}} {{Asia}} {{Uni Éropa}} {{Dewan Éropa}} {{OECD}} {{WTO}} {{NATO}} {{OSCE}} [[Kategori:Turki]] e1hp5q7hiiwgj3neczgbqdigs5umtux 0 19033 1758105 1750442 2026-09-25T19:29:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758105 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Lebanon, Al Yatun 7-16 (1981).jpg|thumb|300px|Markas UNIFIL, ing taun 1981]] [[File:UNIFIL DEPLOYMENT August 2011.png|thumb|300px|UNIFIL Deployment Augustus 2011]] [[Gambar:Snowsisu.jpg|thumb|300px|UNIFIL [[Sisu Pasi]] ing salju, cerak tapel wates Israèl ing Lebanon Kidul, 1998]] '''United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon''', utawa '''UNIFIL''', diwangun déning [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]], kanthi [[United Nations Security Council Resolution|Resolusi]] [[United Nations Security Council|Dewan Keamanan PBB]] [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 425|425]] lan [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 426|426]] tanggal [[19 Maret 19]], [[1978]], kanggo mesthèkaké pemunduran wadyabala [[Israèl]] saka [[Lebanon]], ndandani kedamaian lan keamanan international, lan mbantu [[Politics of Lebanon|Pamaréntah Lebanon]] mbenakaké kakuwasané.<ref name = "UNSup5">{{cite web | url = http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art98/english/rep_supp5_vol5-art98_e.pdf#pagemode=none | title = Extracts relating to Article 98 of the Charter of the United Nations: Supplement No 5 (1970 - 1978) | accessdate = 2006-08-06 | format = PDF | work = Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs | publisher = [[United Nations]] | pages = §275–279 | language = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120207165845/http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art98/english/rep_supp5_vol5-art98_e.pdf#pagemode=none | archivedate = 2012-02-07 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Pasukan UNIFIL kang pisanan teka ing [[Libanon]] tanggal [[23 Maret]], [[1978]]; wadyabala iki dialihaké saka operasi PBB liyané kang tugas ing tlatah saubengé (mligi saka [[United Nations Emergency Force|UNEF]] lan [[United Nations Disengagement Observer Force Zone|UNDOF]]).<ref name = "UNSup5" /> Sajeroning [[Perang Libanon 1982]], posisi PBB diserbu mligi déning wadyabala ''de facto'' kang dibawahi [[Saad Haddad]]. Pasukan iki minangka wadyabala asli Libanon kang dibantu déning Angkatan Pertahanan [[Israèl]] [[Israèl Defense Forces|IDF]].<ref name = "UNsup6">{{cite web | url = http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art98/english/rep_supp6_vol6-art98_e.pdf | title = Extracts relating to Article 98 of the Charter of the United Nations: Supplement No 6 (1979 - 1984) | accessdate = 2006-08-06 | format = PDF | work = Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs | publisher = [[United Nations]] | pages = §185–§199 | language = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120207165928/http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art98/english/rep_supp6_vol6-art98_e.pdf | archivedate = 2012-02-07 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Sajeroning mangsa pendhudhukan, fungsi UNIFIL mligi mung nyedhiakaké bantuan kamanungsan.<ref name = "UNsup6" /> Wiwit taun 1985, Israèl ngurangi (''scaled back'') posisi tetepé ing Libanon, sanajan prosess iki ditandai nganggo serangan-serangan kilat lan pemboman, kaya déné ing [[Operation Accountability|Operasi Tanggung Jawab]] taun [[1993]] lan [[Operation Grapes of Wrath|Operasi Murka]] taun [[1996]]. Ing taun [[1999]], Israèl mundur total, kang rampung ing taun [[2000]] lan marakaké UNIFIL nuli bisa minangka tugas-tugas militeré. Pamaréntah Libanon nyatakaké yèn tlatah [[Shebaa farms]] minangka teritori Libanon,sanajan [[Blue Line (Lebanon)|PBB nganggep iku ing njabané wewengkon Libanon]]. Pamaréntah Libanon nganggep yèn dhébat bab iki mènèhi (hak) kanggo sanksi hukum tumrap kelompok bersenjata anti-Israèli ing Libanon (sanajan PBB kanthi resmi nyatakaké yèn Israèl wis mundur kabèh saka tlatah kang dikuwasani sawisé perang 1973). Dewan Keamanan PBB wis merlèng ''(memperpanjang)'' mandat UNIFIL nganti tanggal [[31Agustus]], [[2008]].<ref>http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=23593&Cr=lebanon&Cr1=</ref> == Mandat == UNIFIL ditugasi kanggo nggayuh sasaran-sasaran: * Mesthèkaké pemunduran wadyabala [[Israèl]] saka [[Libanon]] kidul * Mulihaké perdamaian lan keamanan international * Bantu [[Politics of Lebanon|Pamaréntah Libanon]] kanggo mbenakaké kakuwasané Mandat mau dhedhasar resolusi PBB: * [[31 Januari]], [[2006]]: [[United Nations Security Council Resolution|Resolusi]] Dewan Keamanan PBB 1655<ref>[[United Nations]] [http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2006/sc8625.doc.htm Security Council extends UN force in Lebanon until 31 July, unanimously adopting Resolution 1655 (2006)] Retrieved on [[2006]]-[[August 12|08-12]]</ref> * [[31 Juli]], [[2006]]: Resolusi Dewan Keamanan PBB 1697<ref>[[United Nations]] [http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2006/sc8793.doc.htm Security Council extends United Nations force in Lebanon, unanimously adopting Resolution 1697 (2006)] Retrieved on [[2006]]-[[August 12|08-12]]</ref> * [[11 Agustus]], [[2006]]: Resolusi Dewan Keamanan PBB 1701|1701]]<ref>[[United Nations]] [http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs//2006/sc8808.doc.htm Security Council calls for end to hostilities between Hizbollah, Israèl, unanimously adopting Resolution 1701 (2006)] Retrieved on [[2006]]-[[August 12|08-12]]</ref> <!--== Current operation == UNIFIL is currently primarily deployed along the [[United Nations]]-drawn [[Blue Line (Lebanon)|Blue Line]] dividing [[Israèl]] (and the disputed [[Golan Heights]]) and southern [[Lebanon]]. Its activities have centred around monitoring military activity between [[Hezbollah]] and the [[Israèli Defense Force]] (IDF) with the aim of reducing tensions and allaying continuing low-level armed conflict. UNIFIL has also played an important rôle in clearing landmines, assisting displaced persons, and providing humanitarian assistance in this underdeveloped region. It is to be reinforced with up to 15,000 personnel and a tougher UN mandate under a UN resolution to halt the [[2006 Israèl-Lebanon conflict]], and operate alongside the [[Lebanese Armed Forces]]. The new resolution states that UNIFIL can “take all the necessary action in areas of deployment of its forces, and as it deems with its capabilities, to ensure that its area of operations is not utilised for hostile activities of any kind.”<ref>''[[The Times]]'' [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,251-2309181,00.html UN plans for 15,000 peacekeepers as Israèl expands ground offensive - World - Times Online] Retrieved on [[2006]]-[[August 13|08-13]]</ref> On [[August 27]], [[2006]] [[United Nations Secretary-General]] [[Kofi Annan]] said that UNIFIL would not intercept arms shipments from [[Syria]], unless requested to do so by the [[Politics of Lebanon|Government of Lebanon]]. After the 2006 conflict the UNIFIL Maritime Task Force (MTF) was established to end the Israèli sea blockade of Lebanese ports. This force was initially led by the [[Italian Navy]]. In October 2006 the [[German Navy]] assumed the lead of the MTF and is since contributing the major part of the force. The MTG consists of about five [[frigate]]s and ten smaller [[patrol vessel]]s. It is cooperating with the [[Lebanese Navy]].<ref>UN press release 16 Oct 2006: http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/pr065.pdf Retrieved on 30 June 2007</ref>--> <!--===Troop status=== As of [[November 1]], [[2006]] UNIFIL employs 9,509 military personnel, 53 [[United Nations Truce Supervision Organization]] observers, 97 international civilian employees, and 308 local civilian employees.<ref>[[United Nations]] [http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/facts.html] Retrieved on [[2006]]-[[November 3|11-3]]</ref> Its annual budget is about [[United States dollar|US$]]100 million. UNIFIL is currently led by [[Italy|Italian]] Major-General [[Claudio Graziano]]. To date UNIFIL has suffered 258 fatalities: 249 military personnel, 2 military observers, 3 international civilian staff, and 4 local staff.--> <!--===Debate over UNIFIL presence and neutrality=== UNIFIL has fallen out of favour with both [[Israèl]] and [[Hezbollah]]. Israèl has criticized the force for, among other things, maintaining a dialogue with Hezbollah, which it views as a terrorist organisation, for treating Israèli and Hezbollah ceasefire breaches equally, while Israèl views its overflights as less severe than Hezbollah shellings. UNIFIL was accused of complicity in the fatal [[Israèli Engineering Corps#The October 2000 Lebanon abduction|abduction of IDF soldiers in October 2000]], and Israèl further blamed it for obstructing its investigation by denying the existence of and then refusing to supply videos for several months afterwards.<ref>CNN, [[3 August]] [[2001]] [http://archives.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/08/03/un.lebanon.report/index.html U.N. report: Kidnapped Israèli soldiers may be dead]</ref><ref>Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (for the period from 21 July 2004 to 20 January 2005) [http://www.un.org/Docs/journal/asp/ws.asp?m=S/2005/36 Document S/2005/36]</ref> Prior to the [[2006 Israèl-Lebanon conflict]] of July 2006, Israèl had been lobbying for UNIFIL to either take a more active role vis-a-vis Hezbollah (for example, preventing Hezbollah from stationing near UNIFIL posts to fire at the IDF and into northern Israèl) or to step out of the region (thereby voiding the Lebanese government’s excuse for not deploying [[Lebanese Armed Forces]] along the border).<ref>Haaretz [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/objects/pages/PrintArticleEn.jhtml?itemNo=623427 Israèl accuses UN of collaborating with Hezbollah] Retrieved [[2006]]-[[October 28|10-28]]</ref> UNIFIL also came under criticism during the 2006 Israèl-Lebanon conflict for broadcasting detailed reports of Israèli troop movements on their website which "could have exposed Israèli soldiers to grave danger", while making no such reports about Hezbollah.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/012/622bqwjn.asp|publisher=Weekly Standard|author=Lori Lowenthal Marcus|title=What did you do in the war, UNIFIL?|date=09/04/2006}}</ref> Hezbollah supporters have accused UNIFIL of siding with Israèl, especially since the passage of Resolution 1701 which they view as one-sided. On [[October 16]], [[2006]] [[Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah]] declared that the UN force had “come to protect Israèl, not Lebanon”. The participation of Turkish troops in the reinforced UNIFIL in 2006 has also been controversial in Lebanon, where the [[Armenia]]n community has vigorously protested against it.--> <!--===Conflict in 2006=== {{see also|Attacks on United Nations personnel during the 2006 Israèl-Lebanon conflict}} According to UNIFIL press releases, there have been dozens of such incidents of UN posts coming under fire during the [[2006 Israèl-Lebanon conflict]].<ref>United Nations [http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/unifilpress.htm UNIFIL press releases]</ref> In his [[21 July]] [[2006]] report about the UNIFIL activities [[21 January]]-[[18 July]] [[2006]], the UN Secretary-General stated that "Some Hezbollah positions remained in close proximity to United Nations positions, especially in the Hula area, posing a significant security risk to United Nations personnel and equipment."<ref>See paragraph 28 in [http://www.un.org/Docs/journal/asp/ws.asp?m=S/2006/560 Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (S/2006/560)] Accessed [[31 July]] [[2206]]</ref>--> <!--====Casualties from Israèli fire==== *During a day including Hezbollah rocket fire into Israèl and Hezbollah attacks on UNIFIL convoys, an Israèli tank shell hit a UNIFIL position during the fighting in southern Lebanon on Monday [[24 July]] [[2006]], wounding four Ghanaian soldiers. UNIFIL engineers from China repaired a road connecting Tyre and Naqoura previously destroyed by the Israèlis.<ref>http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/pr09.pdf UNIFIL Press Release, Naqoura, [[25 July]] [[2006]]</ref> *Shrapnel from tank shells fired by the IDF seriously wounded an Indian soldier on [[16 July]] [[2006]]<ref>http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/pr01.pdf UNIFIL Press Release, Naqoura, [[17 July]] [[2006]]</ref> *On [[25 July]] [[2006]] four UN peacekeepers from Austria, Canada, China and Finland were killed when an Israèli aerial bomb struck a UN observation post in southern Lebanon. According to the UN, the Israèlis were responding to "Hezbollah fire from that vicinity," and the four had taken shelter in a bunker under the post. The area around the site was shelled a total of 14 times by Israèli artillery<ref>UNIFIL [http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/pr010.pdf Untitled Press Release 26 July 2006]</ref> throughout the day despite communication<ref>[http://news.google.ca/news/url?sa=t&ct=/0-0&fp=44c804c6addcdc88&ei=1MDIRNX3IYfMpwKtwYCVAg&url=http%3A//www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml%3Fxml%3D/news/2006/07/27/wmid327.xml&cid=0 Telegraph], Telegraph (UK) Article, [[27 July]] [[2006]]</ref> via telephone between the UN liaison and the IDF. Later, a rescue team was also shelled<ref>[http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/IRIN/1072e4ee2357277ee276ec84fdfca6a4.htm Reuters], Alertnet [[26 July]] [[2006]]</ref> as it tried to clear the rubble.--> <!--==== Reinforcements ==== {{Wikinews|France offers promised 2000 soldiers to the UN in Lebanon}} Following the cease-fire, the UNIFIL will receive vast reinforcement, up to 15 000 men, and heavy equipment. [[France]] is committed to increase her complement from 400 to 2 000 men and send [[Leclerc]] heavy tanks and [[AMX 30 AuF1]] self-propelled artillery [http://www.lemonde.fr/web/article/0,1-0%402-734511,36-807530%4051-796255,0.html], in addition to the forces deployed in [[Opération Baliste]]. [[Italy]] will send 3000 troops.[http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L29199082.htm] [[Qatar]] will send between 200 and 300 troops. [http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/09/04/mideast.qatar/index.html] A naval component of UNIFIL is being set up to assist the Lebanese Navy preventing arms proliferation to Hezbollah. This force is under the command of a German admiral with the majority of vessels being provided by the [[German Navy]]. Indonesian contingent has received 12 [[Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé|VAB]](Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé) on February 17 2007, as the part of the second wave of shipment from the agreement between the [[France|French]] and [[Indonesia]]n governments. Amongst the equipments sent with the second wave of VABs are 10 tool boxes (pioneering equipment), 10 armored vehicle radio communications unit, [[Heavy machine gun|HMG]] (Heavy Machine Gun) shooter shield, and 40 water [[jerrycan]]s.[http://www.tniad.mil.id/garuda/lbnranpur.php]--> <!--==== Incidents involving Israèli planes ==== On the [[3 October]] [[2006]], an Israèli fighter penetrated the 2-nautical mile defence perimeter of the French frigate ''[[Courbet (F 712)|Courbet]]'', triggering a diplomatic incident. Israèl apologised after official protests from the French government [http://www.lemonde.fr/web/article/0,1-0%402-3218,36-828946%4051-759824,0.html] [http://news.monstersandcritics.com/middleeast/article_1214938.php/No_aggression_intended_Israèl_says_after_German_ship_incident]. On [[24 October]], six [[IAF|Israèli]] [[F-16]]'s flew over a [[Germany|German]] vessel patrolling off Israèl's coast just south of the Lebanese border. The German Defence Ministry said that the planes had given off infrared decoys and one of the aircraft had fired two shots into the air, which had not been specifically aimed. The Israèli military said that a German helicopter took off from the vessel without having coordinated this with Israèl, and denied vehemently having fired any shots at the vessel and said "as of now" it also had no knowledge of the jets launching flares over it. Israèli Defence Minister Amir Peretz telephoned his German counterpart [[Franz Josef Jung]] to clarify that 'Israèl has no intention to carry out any aggressive actions' against the German peacekeeping forces in Lebanon, who are there as part of [[UNIFIL]] to enforce an arms embargo against Hezbollah. Germany confirmed the consultations, and that both sides were interested in maintaining good cooperation.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.teluguportal.net/modules/news/article.php?storyid=18958|title=Germany, Israèl confirm naval vessel-planes incident|date=2006[[28 October]]|publisher=Telugu Portal}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.monstersandcritics.com/middleeast/article_1214671.php/Germany_Israèl_confirm_naval_vessel-planes_incident|title=Germany, Israèl confirm naval vessel-planes incident|date=2006[[28 October]]|publisher=Middle East News}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://story.malaysiasun.com/index.php/ct/9/cid/b8de8e630faf3631/id/ba4623e8cf1e387d/|title=Israèl denies firing shots at German ship|date=2006[[28 October]]|publisher=[[Ynetnews]]}}</ref> On [[31 October]] [[2006]], eight Israèli [[F-15]]s flew over many areas of Lebanon, including Beirut.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6101448.stm Israèli jets fly low over Beirut], ''[[BBC]]''</ref><ref>[http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20061031/ts_nm/mideast_lebanon_planes_dc Israèli warplanes fly low over Beirut, suburbs], ''Reuters''</ref> The [[Israèli Air Force|IAF]] jets also flew over a French peacekeeper position in Lebanon. According to the [[Minister of Defence (France)|French Defense Minister]] [[Michele Alliot-Marie]], the planes came in at what was interpreted as an attack formation, and the peacekeepers were "seconds away" from firing at the jets.<ref>[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/785914.html IDF checking French claim its UN troops almost fired at IAF jets], ''AP'' in ''Haaretz''</ref>--> <!--===Post-Conflict Situation=== On [[24 June]] [[2007]], six UNIFIL soldiers (three [[Colombia]]ns and three [[Spain|Spaniards]]) were killed after their vehicle was hit by an explosive device; two others (both Spanish) were injured in the incident.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6235224.stm Lebanon blast kills UN soldiers]</ref> No group has yet admitted responsibility. The Israèli military believed the attack to be the work of [[al-Qaeda]]/[[Global Jihad]] members.<ref>[http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?apage=1&cid=1182409630495&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull Al-Qaida suspected in attack that killed 5 UNIFIL troops]</ref>--> == Nagara Penyumbang Pasukan == Nagara-nagara mau ing ngisor iki mèlu nyumbang wadyabala aktif, utawa mènèhi rupa-rupa bantuan. Nagara kanthi aksara kandel minangka péranganing wadyabala UNIFIL kang wiwitan/asli. {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center" class="wikitable" ! style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"| Nagara !!style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"| kakuwatan Pasukan (kira-kira*) !!style="background:#B0C4DE; color:blck"| Peran |- |[[Bèlgi]] |394<ref name = "C" /><ref name="L">Komunikasi ''Expatica'' <u>Loro jendral Bèlgi tugas ing Libanon </u>[http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=48&story_id=32677] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929115116/http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=48&story_id=32677 |date=2007-09-29 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |[[Demining|sapu ranjau]], kasehatan lan tim rekonstrucsi <ref name = "L" /> |- |[[Brunei]] |100<ref>Brudirect.com News [http://www.brudirect.com/DailyInfo/News/Archive/Aug06/250806/nite01_1.htm Brunei Troops To Join Malaysia In Lebanon] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref>Daily Express [http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=44009 Accord on Trans-Borneo Highway] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> | |- |[[Bulgaria]] |160<ref>Naharnet [http://www.naharnet.com/domino/tn/newsdesk.nsf/Lebanon/1072DE30D8A4DE01C22571F90025BC64?OpenDocument Bulgaria Approves Sending 160-Crew Frigate to Lebanon] Accessed September 30, 2006</ref> | |- |[[China]] |1,000<ref>MonstersandCritics.com [http://news.monstersandcritics.com/middleeast/article_1201023.php/Lebanon_latest_hotspot_as_China_deploys_peacekeepers Lebanon latest hotspot as China deploys peacekeepers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929120442/http://news.monstersandcritics.com/middleeast/article_1201023.php/Lebanon_latest_hotspot_as_China_deploys_peacekeepers |date=2007-09-29 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref name="H">Haaretz [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/761372.html China to send as many as 1,000 peackeeping troops to Lebanon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071123064116/http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/761372.html |date=2007-11-23 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |200 insinyur ing Libanon ngresiki ranjau <ref name = "H" /> |- |[[Dhènemarken]] |50<ref name = "C" /><ref>Danish Navy [http://forsvaret.dk/SOK/Nyt+og+Presse/2006-09-21libanon.htm 2 missilfartøjer men ingen korvet til Libanon] Accessed October 2, 2006</ref> |2 kapal patroli [[Royal Danish Navy|pelindhung wadyabala]] kanggo kontingèn Jerman |- |[[Finlan]] |250<ref name = "C" /><ref>Helsingin Sanomat [http://www.hs.fi/english/article/President+approves+Lebanon+force/1135221561490 President approves Lebanon force] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |rekonstruksi dalan, kreteg lan infrastruktur liyané <ref name="F">Herald Tribune [https://web.archive.org/web/20080607133620/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/09/14/europe/EU_GEN_Ireland_UN_Lebanon.php Ireland to deploy 150 troops to United Nations force in Lebanon] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |- |[[Perancis]] |2,000<ref name="A" /><ref name="B">FrontPageMagazine.com [https://archive.is/20130124051928/http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=24358 Making the Ceasefire Stick]. Retrieved 14 September 2006.</ref> |wadyabala dharat kalebu 13 tank Perancis [[Leclerc]];<ref>Associated Press [https://web.archive.org/web/20070811212640/http://www.thestate.com/mld/thestate/news/world/15500276.htm French Tanks Give Teeth to U.N. Force] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> kanggo nglindhungi wadyabala dharat UNIFIL nganti Fèbruari 2007.<ref>Forbes [http://www.opendemocracy.net/conflict-middle_east_politics/france_hesitation_3862.jsp France in Lebanon: the strength of hesitation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107114442/http://www.opendemocracy.net/conflict-middle_east_politics/france_hesitation_3862.jsp |date=2017-11-07 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> <br/>Tambahan, kapal [[Angkatan Sagara Perancis]] kanthi 1,700 personil digelar saubengé Libanon ing [[Opération Baliste]], lan operasi UNIFIL. |- |[[Jerman]] |2,400<ref name = "G">MonstersandCritics.com [http://news.monstersandcritics.com/europe/article_1201145.php/Germany_sends_troops_to_Lebanon Germany sends troops to Lebanon]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref name="E">China Daily [http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2006-09/14/content_688778.htm Germany oks Lebanon mission] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |[[German Navy|kapal Angkatan Sagara]] Jerman kanggo njaga pasisir Libanon lan nyegah penyelundupan senjata <ref name = "G" /><ref name = "E" /> |- |[[Ghana]] |650<ref name = "D" /> | |- |[[Yunani]] |176-196 |[[Elli class frigate|''Elli''-class]] [[frigate]], HS ''Kanaris'', patroli nyegah penyelundupan senjata <ref name=kathimerini-09-09>{{cite news|title=Greece begins its peacekeeping drive in Lebanon: Frigate has orders to fire if need be|date=2006-09-09|publisher=[[Kathimerini]]|url:http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_politics_100004_09/09/2006_74016}}</ref> |- |[[India]] |672<ref name="D">Raw Story Media, Inc. [http://www.rawstory.com/news/2006/UN_opens_meeting_on_Lebanon_troops_0820.html UN opens meeting on Lebanon troops] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090725035911/http://www.rawstory.com/news/2006/UN_opens_meeting_on_Lebanon_troops_0820.html |date=2009-07-25 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref>IndianMuslims.info [http://www.indianmuslims.info/news/2006/august/29/muslim_world_news/india_to_keep_existing_troops_in_unifil_for_time_being.html India to keep existing troops in UNIFIL for 'time being'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217153017/http://www.indianmuslims.info/news/2006/august/29/muslim_world_news/india_to_keep_existing_troops_in_unifil_for_time_being.html |date=2007-12-17 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> | |- |[[Indonesia]]}} |1,000<ref name="I">Raw Story Media, Inc. [http://rawstory.com/news/2006/Indonesian_soldiers_off_to_Lebanon__09122006.html Indonesian soldiers off to Lebanon in late September] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607022309/http://rawstory.com/news/2006/Indonesian_soldiers_off_to_Lebanon__09122006.html |date=2008-06-07 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref>Helsingin Sanomat [http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Indonesian+leader+praises+Finns+for+contribution+to+Aceh+peace+process/1135221609182 Indonesian leader praises Finns for contribution to Aceh peace process] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |wadyabala tempur, unit zeni lan ahli logistik <ref name = "I" /> |- |[[Irlandia]] |150<ref name = "F" /><ref>The Irish Times [http://www.ireland.com/newspaper/front/2006/0914/1158001548053.html 150 Irish troops to join UN interim force in Lebanon]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |perlindhungan kanggo wadyabala Finlan <ref name = "F" /> |- |[[Italia]] |2,500<ref>Italian Army [http://www.esercito.difesa.it/root/attivita/mix_unifil_leonte.asp] Accessed April 3, 2007</ref> |wadyabala dharat; wiwit Fèbruari 2007<ref>ANSA [http://ansa.it/main/notizie/awnplus/english/news/2006-09-06_1069114.html Peacekeepers need political support]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |- |[[Koréa Kidul]] |350<ref name="ko_1">{{cite news| last=Jung| first=Sung-ki| title=Peacekeeping Unit for Lebanon Created| work=Koréa Times| publisher=Koréa Times| date=June 21, 2007| url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/nation_view.asp?newsIdx=5215&categoryCode=116| access-date=31 August 2007}}</ref><ref name="ko_2">{{cite news| title=South Korean troops arrive in Lebanon to join UN peacekeepers| work=The Associated Press| publisher=Haaretz, Israèl News| date=July 19, 2007| url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/884003.html| access-date=31 August 2007| archive-date=26 August 2007| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070826220957/http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/884003.html| url-status=dead}}</ref> | Pasukan Infantri lan tim medis. Tugas pengamanan ing tlatah [[Tyre]].<ref name="ko_3">[http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/news_view.asp?newsIdx=3112629 Korea Picks Site for Military Camp in Lebanon], Koréa Times. ''Koréa Times'', [[April 6]], [[2007]], Retrieved on [[August 31]], [[2007]].</ref> Medical aid for local people. |- |[[Malaysia]] |360<ref>[http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v3/news_lite.php?id=220972 Bernama.com]</ref><ref>[http://www.pmo.gov.my/website/webdb.nsf/vALLDOC/55159D08B011BA4A482571EF0033C22E Malaysia's Prime Minister's Office]{{Pranala mati|date=November 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |Administratif(200) lan tim patroli reaksi rikat (160; kalebu komando lan wadyabala mirunggan); |- |[[Nepal]] |850<ref name="J">Islamic Republic News Agency [http://www.irna.ir/en/news/view/menu-239/0608306505191046.htm Nepal to send 850 troops to war torn Lebanon] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref name="K">PeaceJournalism.com [http://peacejournalism.com/ReadArticle.asp?ArticleID=10567 Annan Ends his Visit to Beirut after Touring War-Ravaged South Lebanon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717061701/http://peacejournalism.com/ReadArticle.asp?ArticleID=10567 |date=2011-07-17 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |batalyon infantri <ref name = "J" /><ref name = "K" /> |- |[[Walanda]] |150<ref name="M">Netherlands Ministry of Defence [http://www.mindef.nl/actueel/nieuws/2006/09/20060922_libanon.aspx NEDERLANDS MARINESCHIP NAAR LIBANON] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930200122/http://www.mindef.nl/actueel/nieuws/2006/09/20060922_libanon.aspx |date=2007-09-30 }} Accessed October 2, 2006</ref> |1 [[Karel Doorman class frigate]]<ref name="M" /> |- |[[Nurwègen]] |100<ref name="M2">Herald Tribune [https://web.archive.org/web/20121018110928/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/09/05/europe/EU_GEN_Norway_Lebanon.php Norway to send four ships, crew to U.N. peacekeeping force for Lebanon] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref>[http://www.mil.no/languages/english/start/article.jhtml?articleID=125649/ Sending MTBs] Accessed October 2, 2006</ref> | [[Royal Nurwègenn Navy|Kapal AL Nurwègen]] kanggo ngamanké pasisir Libanomn lan nyegah penyelundupan<ref name="M2" /> |- |[[Polen]] |500<ref name="C">Asian Tribune [http://www.asiantribune.com/index.php?q=node/1775 U.N. Force Looks More European, Less Multinational] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200603152645/http://www.asiantribune.com/index.php?q=node%2F1775 |date=2020-06-03 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref><ref>Raw Story Media, Inc. [http://rawstory.com/news/2006/Poland_to_boost_Lebanon_UNIFIL_forc_08252006.html Poland to boost Lebanon UNIFIL force to 500 troops] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607022313/http://rawstory.com/news/2006/Poland_to_boost_Lebanon_UNIFIL_forc_08252006.html |date=2008-06-07 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> | |- |[[Portugal]] |140<ref>Naharnet [http://www.naharnet.com/domino/tn/NewsDesk.nsf/0/D2BDB5141B6FA67FC2257215003559D4?OpenDocument Portuguese UNIFIL Troops to Head to Lebanon Next Week] Accessed [[October 28]], [[2006]]</ref> |engineering unit |- |[[Ruslan]] |400<ref name = "E" /><ref>Syrian Arab News Agency [http://www.sana.org/eng/22/2006/09/13/66433.htm Russia Sends 1200 Soldiers to Lebanon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090725011326/http://www.sana.org/eng/22/2006/09/13/66433.htm |date=2009-07-25 }} Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |yasa infrastruktur <ref name = "E" /> |- |[[Slowak]] |6 |Tim medis |- |[[Spanyol]] |1,000<ref name="A">EiTB24 [http://www.eitb24.com/portal/eitb24/noticia/en/international-news/truce-in-lebanon-italian-troops-land-in-lebanon-strengthening-ren?itemId=B24_7445&cl=%2Feitb24%2Finternacional&idioma=en Italian troops land in Lebanon strengthening renewed UNIFIL]. Retrieved 14 September 2006. {{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>People's Daily Online [http://english.people.com.cn/200609/13/eng20060913_302393.html Spanish troops hope to help speed up Israèli withdrawal from Lebanon] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |anti ranjau lan ngresiki pasisir <ref>Daily Star [http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=2&article_id=75427 Western envoys discuss deployments to UNIFIL] Accessed September 14, 2006</ref> |- |[[Swèdhen]] |40<ref name = "C" /><ref>Swedish armed forces [http://www.mil.se/index.php?lang=S&c=news&id=33973 HMS Gävle på väg søderut] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061001143414/http://www.mil.se/index.php?lang=S&c=news&id=33973 |date=2006-10-01 }} Accessed October 2, 2006</ref> |1 Korvet klas Göteborg |- |[[Turki]] |495<ref name = "TW" >Turkish Weekly [http://www.turkishweekly.net/news.php?id=40268 The Turkish UNIFIL Troops Set off for Lebanon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929105218/http://www.turkishweekly.net/news.php?id=40268 |date=2007-09-29 }} Accessed November 9, 2006</ref> |unit zeni yasa kreteg kang rusak lan dalan; Fregat Turki patroli pasisir Libanon<ref name = "TW" /> |- |[[Ukraina]] |1<ref name = "D" /> | |- !align="left" style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"| Total | style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"|'''13,817''' || style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"| |} <font size=1>* Cacah kang bener durung bisa dikonfirmasi. </font> == Pemimpin UNIFIL == === Utusan Sekretaris Jendral PBB kanggo Libanon Kidul === {| class="wikitable" ! Wiwit ! Nganti ! Jeneng ! Nagara |- | Maret 1978 | | [[Jean Cuq]] | [[Perancis]] |- | 2000 | [[15 Januari]] [[2001]] | [[Rolf Goran Knutsson]] | [[Swèdhen]] |- | [[15 Januari]] [[2001]] | April 2005 | [[Staffan de Mistura]] | [[Swèdhen]] |- | April 2005 | ''Saiki'' | [[Geir Pedersen]] | [[Nurwègen]] |} === Komandan Pasukan === {| class="wikitable" ! Wiwit ! Nganti ! Jeneng ! Nagara |- | Maret 1978 | Fèbruari 1981 | [[Emmanuel A. Erskine]] | [[Ghana]] |- | Fèbruari 1981 | Mèi 1986 | [[William Callaghan]] | [[Irlandia]] |- | Juni 1986 | Juni 1988 | [[Gustav Hägglund]] | [[Finlan]] |- | Juli 1988 | Fèbruari 1993 | [[Lars-Eric Wahlgren]] | [[Swèdhen]] |- | Fèbruari 1993 | Fèbruari 1995 | [[Trond Furuhovde]] | [[Nurwègen]] |- | April 1995 | [[1 Oktober]] [[1997]] | [[Stanislaw Franciszek Wozniak]] | [[Polen]] |- | Fèbruari 1997 | September 1999 | [[George Konrote|Jioje Konousi Koronte]] | [[Fiji]] |- | [[30 September]] [[1999]] | [[1 Dhésèmber]] [[1999]] | [[James Sreenan]] | [[Irlandia]] |- | [[16 November]] [[1999]] | [[15 Mèi]] [[2001]] | [[Seth Obeng|Seth Kofi Obeng]] | [[Ghana]] |- | [[15 Mèi]] | [[17 Agustus]] [[2001]] | [[Ganesan Athmanathan]] | [[India]] |- | [[17 Agustus]] [[2001]] | [[17 Fèbruari]] [[2004]] | [[Lalit Mohan Tewari]] | [[India]] |- | [[17 Fèbruari]] [[2004]] | [[2 Fèbruari]] [[2007]] | [[Alain Pellegrini]] | [[Perancis]] |- | [[2 Fèbruari]] [[2007]] | ''Saiki'' | [[Claudio Graziano]] | [[Italia]] |} === Komandan Gugus Tugas Maritim === {| class="wikitable" ! Wiwit ! Nganti ! Jeneng ! Nagara |- | September 2006 | [[16 Oktober]] [[2006]] | [[Giuseppe De Giorgi]] | [[Italia]] |- | [[16 Oktober]] [[2006]] | Maret 2007 | [[Andreas Krause]] | [[Jerman]] |- | Maret 2007 | September 2007 | [[Karl-Wilhelm Bollow]] | [[Jerman]] |- | September 2007 | ''Saiki'' | [[Christian Luther]] | [[Jerman]] |} <!--== Quotes == *"UNIFIL, I'm afraid, is a joke. They’ve been there for 26 years and since then, there have been so many skirmishes [along the border]." - former Israèli ambassador Itamar Rabinovich [[20 July]] [[2006]]<ref>NPR.org [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5567793 Mass Exodus Continues as Lebanon Seeks Aid]</ref> *"We didn’t like very much UNIFIL which was very useless and very helpless. Look what happened. Did you hear of any particular efforts of the United Nations UNIFIL force in the south of Lebanon to prevent the attacks against Israèl in the first place. So they were not useful and that is why we were unhappy with them." Israèli Prime Minister [[Ehud Olmert]], [[August 2]], [[2006]]<ref>Times Online (UK) [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3-2296832,00.html The Times interview with Ehud Olmert: full transcript] Accessed August 3, 2006</ref> *" UNIFIL came here in 1978. We were, because at that time there was no Hezbollah here, accused of being sympathetic to Palestinians. A peacekeeping force does not come here with pre-set enemies. There is no enemy [inaudible] in a peacekeeping force. UNIFIL is a peacekeeping force. It's not an Israèli combat force or an anti-terror force, as they would like it to be. As long as we don't serve their direct interests, they are going to denigrate it as much as they can." Timur Goksel, former spokesman of the UNIFIL, [[July 26]], [[2006]]<ref>[[Democracy Now!]], [http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=06/07/26/147212 ''Kofi Annan Says Israèl's Fatal Attack on UN Force in Lebanon was "Apparently Deliberate"; Longtime UN Official Says Israèl Knew Site Was UN Base'']</ref>--> == Cathetan == {{Reflist}} == Uga delengen == * Bregman, Ahron (2002). ''Israèl's Wars: A History Since 1947''. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-28716-2 * [[Operation Litani]] * [[Lebanese Civil War]] * [[South Lebanon conflict]] * [[2006 Israèl-Lebanon conflict]] * [[1996 shelling of Qana]] == Sumber == * GlobalSecurity.org [http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/lebanon.htm Lebanon] == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|UNIFIL}} * [http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/unifil/mandate.html UNIFIL - UN official mandate] * [http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/dpko/unifil.pdf UNIFIL Deployment as of 2006 July] * [http://www.unifilvereniging.nl UNIFILvereniging, Dutch association for Unifil veterans] * [http://www.acie79-2.nl Site with Pictures and stories of Dutch peacekeepers attached to UNIFIL in 1979] * [http://centrerion.blogspot.com/2006/08/unifil-quip-of-day.html UNIFIL Quip of the Day] [[Kategori:Misi Damai PBB]] [[Kategori:Pasarékatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] [[Kategori:Pasukan perdamaian PBB]] {{Stub}} 9rv4vjo1ew1cz6yc7upm2f22jko7rdr 0 19488 1757905 1663075 2026-09-25T14:43:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757905 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Islam}} [[Gambar:ArabicSahihBukhari.jpg|top|right|200px|thumb| Sampul buku '''Shahih Bukhari]] '''Kitab Shahih Bukhari''' iku kitab (buku) kolèksi [[kadis]] kang disusun déning '''[[Imam Bukhari]]''' (jeneng dawa: Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim bin al-Mughirah al-Ja'fai) kang urip antara taun [[194]] nganti [[256]] [[hijriah]]. Kolèksi kadis iki ing kalangan muslim [[Sunni]] minangka salah siji kang paling apik amarga Bukhari nggunakaké kritéria kang ketat banget sajeroning milih [[kadis]]. Bukhari ngentèkaké wektu 16 taun kanggo nyusun kolèksi iki lan ngasilaké 2.602 kadis ing kitabé (9.802 kanthi dibalèni). == Pratélan Kitab == {| | * Kitab Wahyu Pisanan * Kitab [[Iman]] * Kitab [[Èlmu]] * Kitab [[Wudhu']] * Kitab [[Adus]] * Kitab [[Haid]] * Kitab [[Tayammum]] * Kitab [[Salat]] * Kitab Wektu-Wektu [[Salat]] * Kitab [[Adzan]]<ref name="id">Achmad Sunarto dkk. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid I''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pertama, Dhésèmber 1991.</ref> * Kitab [[Salat]] Jum'at * Kitab Kaji<ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid II''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Maret 1993.</ref> * Kitab [[Pasa]] * Kitab [[Salat]] Trawèh [lan I'tikaf] * Kitab Dol-Tinuku * Kitab Salam (Tempah, Pemesanan) * Kitab ''Syuf'ah'' (Panyewaan) * Kitab ''Ijarah'' (Opah) * Kitab ''Wakalah'' (Perwakilan) * Kitab Bab Tetanèn * Kitab Distribusi Banyu * Kitab Masalah Utang * Kitab Bab Pasulayan * Kitab ''Luqathah'' (Barang Temon) * Kitab Bab Lelaku Zalim * Kitab ''Syirkah'' (Perseroan) * Kitab Pegadéan * Kitab Pambebasan Budhak * Kitab [[Hibah]] (Bebungah) lan Kautamané * Kitab ''Syahadah'' (Persaksian) * Kitab Perdaméan * Kitab Persyaratan<ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid III''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Fèbruari 1992.</ref> * Kitab Wasiat * Kitab Jihad lan Ekspedisi * Kitab Permulaan Makluk * Kitab ''Manaqib'' (Biografi)<ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari'', Jilid IV. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Maret 1993.</ref> | * Kitab Werna-warna Kautaman Shahabat-Shahabat [[Nabi]] * Kitab [[Perang]]<ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid V''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Mèi 1993.</ref> * Kitab [[Tapsir]]<ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid VI''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Juli 1993.</ref> * Kitab Nikah * Kitab ''Thalaq'' * Kitab Nafkah * Kitab Panganan * Kitab ''Akikah'' * Kitab Sembelihan, Berburu, lan Maca Bismillah tumrap kéwan Buron * Kitab Kurban-Kurban * Kitab Ombènan * Kitab Musibah Lara * Kitab Pangobatan * Kitab Bab Panganan <ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid VII''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Juli 1993.</ref> * Kitab Adab (Budi Pekerti) * Kitab ''Isti`dzan'' (Njaluk Idin) * Kitab Donga-Donga * Kitab Kalimat-Kalimat yang Melunakkan Hati * Kitab Katentuan Allah * Kitab Sumpah lan Nadzar * Kitab ''Kafarat'' Sumpah * Kitab ''Faraidh'' (Hukum Waris) * Kitab ''Had'' (Pidana) * Kitab kang njelasaké bab wong kang diperangi <ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid VIII''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Juli 1993.</ref> * Kitab ''Diyat'' (Tebusan Kajahatan) * Kitab Wong kang Murtad * Kitab Peksan * Kitab ''Helah'' (Upaya Sidhem) * Kitab Tapsir Mimpi * Kitab Fitnah-Fitnah (Ujian/Siksan) * Kitab Hukum-Hukum * Kitab Harapan (Angan-Angan) * Kitab Kadis-Kadis Ahad * Kitab Pathokan marang Qur`an lan Sunat * Kitab [[Tauhid]]<ref>-----. ''Tarjamah Shahih Bukhari, Jilid IX''. CV Asy Syifa`, Semarang. Cetakan Pisanan, Juli 1993.</ref> |} Shahih Bukhari nduwé 71 kitab miturut terjemah Ahmad Sunarto lan kanca-kancané. Déné miturut pertalan M. Muhsin Khan, 93 kitab.<ref name="en">M. Muhsin Khan. ''[http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/ Translation of Sahih Bukhari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108213137/http://www.usc.edu/dept/msa/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/ |date=2009-01-08 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108213137/http://www.usc.edu/dept/msa/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/ |date=2009-01-08 }}''.</ref> Bab iki akibat sawatara gèsèh ana ing pamérangan kitab. Contoné Kitab Salat miturut pertalan Ahmad Sunarto lkk<ref name="id"/> diitung dadi rong kitab sajeroning pertalan M. Muhsin Khan, yaiku [http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/008.sbt.html Book of Prayers (Salat)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217175342/http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/008.sbt.html |date=2007-12-17 }} lan [http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/008.sbt.html Book of Virtues of the Prayer Hall (Sutra of the Musalla)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217175342/http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/008.sbt.html |date=2007-12-17 }}.<ref name="en"/> == Deleng uga == * [[Kadis]] * [[Imam Muslim]] * [[Shahih Muslim]] == Pranala njaba == * {{ar}} [http://hadith.al-islam.com/Display/Hier.asp?Doc=0&n=0 Shahih Bukhari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061222023814/http://hadith.al-islam.com/Display/Hier.asp?Doc=0&n=0 |date=2006-12-22 }}, lengkap dengan sanad, penomoran al-Alamiyah. * [http://www.sahihalbukhari.com/sps/sbk/sahihalbukhari.cfm?scn=contents Sahih al-Bukhari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231080101/http://sahihalbukhari.com/sps/sbk/sahihalbukhari.cfm?scn=contents |date=2010-12-31 }}, dengan tèks Arab. * Translation of Sahih Bukhari ([https://web.archive.org/web/20090108213137/http://www.usc.edu/dept/msa/fundamentals/hadithsunnah/bukhari/ pranala 1], [http://www.sacred-texts.com/isl/bukhari/index.htm pranala 2]), tanpa tèks Arab. * [http://bewley.virtualave.net/bukhcont.html The Sahih Collection of al-Bukhari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071205174641/http://bewley.virtualave.net/bukhcont.html |date=2007-12-05 }}, sapérangan terjemah Shahih Bukhari beserta sesirah babnya dalam basa Inggris. === Unduhan === * {{ar}} Shahih Bukhari dari Syaikh Utsaimin ([http://www.ibnothaimeen.com/all/eBook-o.shtml pranala unduhan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070406215535/http://www.ibnothaimeen.com/all/eBook-o.shtml |date=2007-04-06 }}, [http://www.binothaimeen.com/soft/moton/SaheehAlbokhari-1.exe unduhan Jilid 1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110210062757/http://www.binothaimeen.com/soft/moton/SaheehAlbokhari-1.exe |date=2011-02-10 }}, [http://www.binothaimeen.com/soft/moton/SaheehAlbokhari-2.exe unduhan Jilid 2] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110210062805/http://www.binothaimeen.com/soft/moton/SaheehAlbokhari-2.exe |date=2011-02-10 }}). * {{ar}} Shahih Bukhari dari Sahab.Org ([http://www.sahab.org/books/count.php?book=496&action=download&goto=files/hadeeth/albqari.zip unduhan lengkap 7124 hadits]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}) * Translation of Sahih Bukhari ([http://www.islamspirit.com/ebooks/ebooks_c_bok_0058.php pranala unduhan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070423023218/http://islamspirit.com/ebooks/ebooks_c_bok_0058.php |date=2007-04-23 }}, [http://www.islamspirit.com/ebooks/click/go.php?id=61 unduhan 3.99 MB] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080211093259/http://www.islamspirit.com/ebooks/click/go.php?id=61 |date=2008-02-11 }}). == Cathetan == <references/> [[Kategori:Hukum Islam]] 8tve2x41agkfal8ykyabh5mpik7hrdp 0 19947 1757924 1739829 2026-09-25T15:33:59Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757924 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Country | native_name = Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliland | common_name = Somaliland | image_flag = Flag of Somaliland.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Somaliland.svg | image_map = Somaliland location map.svg | national_motto = — | national_anthem = [[Samo ku waar]] | official_languages = [[Basa Somali|Somali]] | capital = [[Hargeisa]] | capitals_coordinates = [http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=9_30_N_44_0_E_ 9°30' LU 44°0' BT] | largest_city = [[Hargeisa]] | government_type = [[Républik]] | leader_titles = [[Présidhèn Somaliland|Présidhèn]]<br />[[Wakil Présidhèn Somaliland|Wakil Présidhèn]] | leader_names = [[Ahmed M. Mahamoud Silanyo]]<br />[[Abdirahman Saylici]] | area_rank = - | area_magnitude = 1_E11 | area = 137.600 | percent_water = - | population_estimate = 3.500.000 | population_estimate_year = 2005 | population_estimate_rank = - | population_census = - | population_census_year = - | population_density = 25 | population_density_rank = - | GDP_PPP_year = - | GDP_PPP = - | GDP_PPP_rank = - | GDP_PPP_per_capita = - | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = - | sovereignty_type = [[Kamardikaan]] | established_events = &nbsp;-Deklarasi<br />&nbsp;-Kedaulatan | established_dates = Saka [[Somalia]]<br />&nbsp;[[1991]]<br />&nbsp;Ora diakoni | currency = [[Shilling Somaliland|Shilling]] | currency_code = - | time_zone = | utc_offset = +3 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = +3 | cctld = - | calling_code = 252 | footnotes = }} '''Républik Somaliland''' ([[basa Somali]]: ''Soomaaliland'') iku tilas wewengkon [[Britania Raya]] kang dumunung ing pérangan kulon-lor [[Somalia]] ing [[Sungu Afrika]]. Sasi Mèi [[1991]], klan-klan ing laladan lor mroklamasèkaké kamardikan Somaliland kang saiki nyakup 5 saka 18 laladan administratif Somalia. Somaliland kira-kira dumunung antarané [[Ethiopia]], [[Djibouti]] lan [[Lempongan Aden]], kanthi wewengkon ambané 137.600&nbsp;km². Kutha krajan Somaliland yaiku [[Hargeisa]]. Sanadyan ora diakoni déning sakèhing nagara, entitas iki isih tetep ana kanthi bantuan klan akuasa kang ndarbèni prabawa kuwat lan infrastruktur ékonomi tilas tinggalan program kerjasama militèr karo Britania, [[Ruslan]] lan [[Amérika Sarékat]]. Ing tanggal 26 Dhésèmber 2025 Somaliland diakoni déning [[Israèl]]. Israèl dadi nagara kapisan sing ngakoni Somaliland.<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/dec/26/israel-first-country-to-recognise-somaliland-sovereign-state</ref> == Sajarah == Somaliland biyèné wujud [[Protektorat]] [[Somaliland Britania]]. Ora suwé sawisé mardika Somaliland Britania banjur gabung karo [[Somaliland Italia]] dadi [[Somalia]] ing taun [[1960]]. Perdana mantri Somaliland Britania, [[Ibrahim Egal]], dadi salah siji mantri ing Républik Somalia. Panjenengané dadi [[Mahamantri]] taun [[1967]] nanging digulingaké liwat kudeta taun [[1969]]. Taun [[1991]], sawisé ambruké pamaréntah Somalia, wewengkon ing sisih kulon-lor Somalia iki mroklamasèkaké kamardikan Républik Somaliland, sanajan amèh ora ana kalangan internasional kang ngakoni kadhaulatanné. Egal dilantik minangka présidhèn taun [[1993]], kapilih manèh taun [[1998]] lan tetep kuwasa nganti séda ing tanggal [[3 Mèi]] [[2002]]. Wakil présidhèn [[Dahir Riyale Kahin]] nggantèkaké posisi Egal. Wiwit ngrengkuh kamardikan, Somaliland wis nyoba nguasani laladan [[Sanaag]] lan [[Sool]]. Kolonel [[Abdullahi Yusuf]] mimpin sawatara panyergapan kanggo ngreksa wewengkon mau kang diyakini déning [[Puntland]] minangka péranganing wewengkoné. Upaya Somaliland kanggo mroklamasèkaké kamardikan dadi angèl tanpa [[Sanag]] lan [[Sool]] awit tlatah Somaliland sing ana ora mirunggan saka segi ékonomi. == Géografi == Somaliland wewatesan karo [[Djibouti]], [[Ethiopia]] lan [[Puntland]]. Laladan duwèké [[Somalia]] kang saiki dadi wewengkon Somaliland yaiku: * [[Awdal]] * [[Saaxil]] * [[Hargeysa]] * [[Togdheer]] * [[Sanaag]] * [[Sool]] Somaliland sing ndunungi 3,5 yuta jiwa. [[Hargeisa]], kutha krajan Somaliland, dikira-kira dipanggoni déning 500.000-800.000 jiwa. == Pulitik == Tanggal [[29 September]] [[2005]], Somaliland nganakaké [[Pemilihan Umum|pamilihan umum]] lègislatif kang dièloni déning 3 [[parté pulitik]]. Konstitusi Somaliland mbatesi cacahing parté nganti telung entitas. == Gladri == <gallery> File:Hargaysa3.jpg|Hargeisa File:Berbera_city.jpg|Berbera </gallery> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120214114304/http://www.somalilandgov.com/ Situs resmi] * [http://www.somaliland.org/ Somaliland.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625072920/http://www.somaliland.org/ |date=2014-06-25 }} * [http://www.radiosomaliland.com/ Radio Somaliland] * [http://www.somalilandtimes.net/ Somaliland Times] {{Afrika}} {{Somalia}} [[Kategori:Somaliland| ]] [[Kategori:Nagara sing ora diakoni]] [[Kategori:Wewengkon yang dadi pasulayan]] sevq09fy11vhyhr78qtxyvs1otyypab 0 20133 1758200 1694128 2026-09-25T21:47:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758200 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Country | native_name = المملكة الأردنّيّة الهاشميّة<br /><small>Al Mamlakah al Urdunnīyah al Hāshimīyah</small> | common_name = Yordania | image_flag = Flag of Jordan.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Jordan.svg | Coat of arms of Jordan.svg image_map = LocationJordan.png | national_motto = الله، الوطن، الملك <br>Allah, al-watan , al-malik (Allah, ''Tanah air'', Raja)<br> الأردن أولاً<br>Al Urdun Awwalan (Utamakaké Yordania) | national_anthem = [[As-salam al-malaki al-urdoni|As-salam al-malaki al-Urduni]] | official_languages = [[Basa Arab|Arab]] | capital = [[Amman]] | capitals_coordinates = [http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=31_57_N_35_56_E_ 31°57′ LU 35°56′ BT] | largest_city = [[Amman]] | government_type = [[Monarki]] | leader_title1 = [[Pratélan Raja Yordania|Raja]] | leader_name1 = [[Abdullah II saking Yordania]] | leader_title2 = [[Nayakotama]] | leader_name2 = [[Bisher Al-Khasawneh]] | leader_titles = [[Raja Yordania|Raja]]<br />[[Perdhana Mentri Yordania|Perdhana Mentri]] | leader_names = [[Abdullah II saka Yordania|Abdullah II]]<br />[[Marouf al-Bakhit]] | area_rank = 111 | area_magnitude = | area = 92.300 | percent_water = ~0,01% | population_estimate = 5.729.732 | population_estimate_year = 2005 | population_estimate_rank = 104 | population_census = 5.460.000 | population_census_year = 2003 | population_density = 62 | population_density_rank = 106 | GDP_PPP_year = 2005 | GDP_PPP = US$24,69 miliar | GDP_PPP_rank = 100 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = US$4.383 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 111 | sovereignty_type = [[Kamardikaan]] | established_events = -Saka [[Liga Bangsa-Bangsa]] | established_dates = <br />[[25 Mèi]] [[1946]] | currency = [[Dinar Yordania|Dinar]] | currency_code = JOD | time_zone = | utc_offset = +2 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = +3 | cctld = .jo | calling_code = 962 | footnotes = }} '''Karajan Hasyimiyah Yordania''', racaké karan '''Yordania''' ([[basa Arab]]: أردنّ, [[alih aksara]]: ''ʼUrdunn''), iku [[nagara]] ing [[Timur Tengah]] kang wewatesan karo [[Suriah]] ing sisih [[lor]], [[Arab Saudi]] ing [[wétan]] lan [[kidul]], [[Irak]] ing [[wétan]]-lor, sarta [[Israèl]] lan ''[[Gisik Kulon|Tepi Barat]]'' ing sisih kulon. Yordania nrima arus pangungsi [[Palestina]] sajeroning punjul [[telung dasawarsa]], ndadèkaké minangka salah siji penampung pengungsi gedhé dhéwé ing donya. Nagara kang ora pati sugih bahan tambang iki ngimpor [[lenga patra]] saka nagara-nagara tanggané. == Uga delengen == * [[Pratélan nagara]] == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Category:Jordan}} {{wikivoyage|Jordan}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070218205555/http://www.nic.gov.jo/En/index.html Situs portal resmi] * [http://www.kingabdullah.jo/main.php?main_page=0&lang_hmka1=1 Situs resmi Raja Abdullah II] {{Timur Tengah}} [[Kategori:Yordania| ]] {{geo-stub}} qje9rgnmyvasbvevb74tdcir3hnqsaq 0 20957 1757927 1634686 2026-09-25T15:34:34Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757927 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=250 style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''Sonia Gandhi'''</big></big> |- | style="background:#f9f9f9;" align=center colspan=2 | [[Gambar:Gandhisonia05052007.jpg|center|200px]] |- | '''Papan dunungipun:''' | [[New Delhi]] |- | '''Garwanipun:''' | [[Rajiv Gandhi]] |- | '''Miyos:''' | [[9 Dhésèmber]] [[1946]] |- | '''Wiyosan:''' | [[Lusiana]], [[Italia]] |- | '''[[Partai Pulitik India|Pulitik India]]:''' | [[Konggrès Nasional India|Konggrès I]] |- | '''Putra/putrinipun:''' | [[Rahul Gandhi]], [[Priyanka Gandhi]] |} '''Sonia Gandhi''' ([[basa Hindi]]: सोनिया गाँधी, dipunlafalaken: / {{IPA|soːnɪjaː gaːndʰiː}} /) (miyos '''Edvige Antonia Albina Maino''' ing tanggal [[9 Dhésèmber]] [[1946]]) punika [[pulitikus]] [[India]] wiyosan [[Italia]], Présidhèn [[Konggrès Nasional India|Konggrès I]], lan garwanipun mantan [[Mahamantri India]] [[Rajiv Gandhi]]. Piyambakipun mundur saking ''Chairperson'' ''United Progressive Alliance'' ing [[Lok Sabha]] tanggal [[23 Maret]] [[2006]]. Naminipun kalebet urutan nomer tiga politisi wanita paling kiyat ing donya miturut Majalah [[Majalah Forbes|''Forbes'']] ing taun [[2004]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120113111104/http://www.forbes.com/finance/lists/11/2004/LIR.jhtml?passListId=11&passYear=2004&passListType=Person&uniqueId=W5BY&datatype=Person]. ''However, that ranking has fallen sharply, by 2005, that Forbes no longer ranked her in the top 100 most powerful women. She was returned to [[Lok Sabha|Parliament]] by a margin of over 400,000 votes in the recently held by-election for [[Rae Bareilly]].'' Miturut jajak penemu ingkang dipunpendhet ariwarta The Hindu sesarengan kaliyan CNN-IBN, piyambakipun punika politisi paling populér taun [[2006]]. Sonia nolak kalungguhan mahamantri, éwadéné partainipun menang pemilu taun 2004. 28 persèn responden nganggep Sonia paling pantes mangreh mahamantri, antawisipun Mahamantri India Manmohan Singh angsal 12 persèn. Mantan Mahamantri [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]] ingkang kagusur saking jabatanipun ing [[pemilu India 2004]] wonten ing urutan nomer kalih kanthi 18,5 persèn swantun. Sonia Gandhi nolak kalungguhan PM sasampunipun muncul oposisi saking nasionalis Hindhu ingkang nganggep piyambakipun sanès keturunan asli India. Dudutanipun punika malah ngundhang simpati rakyat India. [[Kategori:Lair 1946|Gandhi,Sonia]] [[Kategori:Pulitikus India|Gandhi,Sonia]] {{bio-stub}} lbfbdty9n1eh9td8k1a50uc01ymg01j 0 21660 1757880 1675620 2026-09-25T13:20:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757880 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:World Heritage logo.png|150px|right]] '''Situs Warisan Donya UNESCO''' iku wujud situs-situs spesifik (kaya déné [[alas]], [[gunung]], [[tlaga]], [[sagara wedhi]], [[monumèn]], [[yasan]], [[:wiktionary:complex|komplèks]], utawa [[kutha]]) kang wis dinominasèkaké lan disarujuki kanggo dilebokaké sajeroning pratélan kang direksa déning [[Program Warisan Donya Internasional]] kang digulawenthah déning ''Komité Warisan Donya'' [[UNESCO]], kang dumadi saka 21 nagara anggota, kang dipilih déning '''Majelis Umum Nagara-nagara Anggota''' kanggo mangsa kalungguhan tinamtu.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/185/ |title=About World Heritage |publisher=World Heritage |accessdate=2006-10-14 }}</ref> Tujuan program yaiku gawé katalog, milih, lan ngreksa situs-situs [[warisan budaya]] kang kawentar (pinunjul) utawa [[warisan alam]] kang wigati minangka warisan kanggo [[manungsa|kamanungsan]]. Kanthi kondisi tartamtu, situs-situs kang wis kadaftar bisa olèh dana saka "Dana Warisan Donya". Program iki diadegagaké bareng karo anané Konvènsi bab pangreksan budaya donya lan warisan alam, kang disahké déning Konferènsi Umum UNESCO ing [[16 November]] [[1972]]. Wiwit iku, 184 (data Juli [[2007]]) nagara-nagara anggota wis ngratifikasi konvènsi mau. Nalika taun [[2007]], ana 851 situs kang wis kadaftar: 660 situs budaya, 166 situs alam, lan 25 campuran, dumunung ing 142 nagara anggota. UNESCO nyathet saben situs kanthi nomer idhentifikasi kang béda siji lan sijiné; nanging usulan anyar sok kalebu situskang wis lumebu sadurungé, banjur didaftar minangka pérangan wedharan kang luwih gedhé. Akibaté, sistem penomeran nganti punjul 1200, sanajan luwih sethithik ana ing pratélan kang sabeneré. Saben situs warisan donyaiku tetep darbèké nagara miturut dunungé, nanging dianggep dadi kapentingan masarakat internasional kanggo ngreksa situs mau kanggo génerasi kang bakal teka. Protèksi lan konsèrvasi situs-situs iki dadi kawigatèn kabèh nagara ing donya. == Sajarah == === Pra-konvènsi === Ing taun [[1959]], pamaréntah [[Mesir]] mutusaké arep yasa [[bendungan Aswan]], sawijining proyèk kang bakal ngelepaké lembah kang ngandhut warisan peradababn kuna kaya déné kuil [[Abu Simbel]]. UNESCO banjur nganakaké kampanye gedhèn-gedhèn ing donya kanggo njaga situs mau kanggo ngadhepi usulan Mesir lan [[Sudan]]. Kuil Abu Simbel lan Kuil [[Philae]] sidané diprithili secuil mbaka secuil lan ditata manèh, dipindhah menyang papan kang luwih dhuwur. Béya kanggo proyèk mau udakara US $80 yuta, watara $40 yuta saka béya mau dikumpulaké saka 50 nagara. Bab iku dianggep suksès, lan dadi conto kanggo kampanye proyèk-proyèk liya yaiku ing antarané panylametan [[Venesia]] lan lagunané, ing [[Italia]], reruntuh [[Mohenjo-daro]] ing [[Pakistan]], lan Candhi [[Borobodur]] ing [[Indonésia]]). UNESCO banjur miwiti gawé rancangan konvènsi [[Déwan Internasional bab Monumèn lan Situs]], kanggo ngreksa warisan budaya umum kanggo kamanungsan. === Konvènsi lan latar mburi === [[Amérika Sarékat]] miwiti gagasan kanggo nggabungaé konsèrvasi budaya lan konsèrvasi alam. Konferènsi Gedhung Putih ing taun [[1965]] mutusaké kanggo ngadegaké sawijining Badan Warisan Donya (''World Heritage Trust'') kanggo ngreksa "situs-situs alam lan tlatah éndah pang pinunjul ing donya lan situs mawa sajarah kanggo sing ndunungi donya mangsa saiki lan sing bakal teka." Badan Internasional kanggo Konsèrvasi Alam (''[[International Union for Conservation of Nature]]'') uga gawé usulan kang padha ing taun [[1968]], lan diusulaké taun [[1972]] marang Konferènsi Lingkungan Urip PBB ing Stockholm, [[Swèdhen]]. Pungkasané siji tèks disarujuki déning kabèh nagara kang mèlu guyub, lan ''Konvènsi bab protèksi warisan budaya lan alam donya" disahaké déning Konferènsi Umum UNESCO ing tanggal [[16 November]] [[1972]]. == Prosès nominasi == Sadéngah nagara kudu gawé pratélan inventarisasi kabèh situs alam lan budaya pinunjul kang diduwèni. Pratélan iki karan Pratélan Tentatif, lan wigati sebab sawijining nagara ora bisa ngajokaké usulan tumrap situs kang ora ana ing pratélan. Sabanjuré, bisa dipilih situs saka pratélan iki kang dilebokaké sajeroning file nominasi. Pusat Warisan Donya bakal mènèhi advis lan mbiyantu nyepakaké file iki, kang sabisa-bisané kudu komprehènsif. Tekan seméné, file iki diévaluasi kanthi swatantra déning loro organisasi: [[Déwan Internasional bab Monumèn lan Situs]] lan [[Badan Konsèrvasi Donya]]. Badan-badan iki banjur gawé rékomendhasi marang Komité Warisan Donya. Komité iki rapat setaun pisan kanggo nemtokaké pilihan endi usulan kang bisa lumebu Pratélan Warisan Donya, lan kadhangkala angèl mutusaké saéngga njaluk katrangan luwih akèh saka nagara kang ngajokaké. Ana sepuluh kritéria pemilihan kang kudu diduwèni supaya bisa lumebu pratélan Warisan Donya. == Kritéria pamilihan == <!PLEASE do not add or remove any images without discussion on the talk page first> {{ImageStackRight|170| [[Gambar:Gizeh Cheops BW 1.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #86: [[Memphis, Mesir|Memphis]] kanthi [[Necropolis]], kalebu [[Piramid Giza]] ([[Mesir]]).]] [[Gambar:Persépolis. La Garde.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #114: [[Persepolis]] ([[Iran]]).]] [[Gambar:Liberty-statue-from-below.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #307: [[Reca Liberty]] ([[Amérika Sarékat]]).]] [[Gambar:STUDENICA MONASTERY.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #389: [[Studenica monastery]] ([[Serbia]])]] [[Gambar:GreatWall6.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #438: The [[Great Wall of China|Great Wall]] ([[China]]).]] [[Gambar:Kasbahs in Aït Benhaddou.JPG|right|150px|thumb|Site #444: [[Ksar]] saka [[Aït Benhaddou]] ([[Maroko]]).]] [[Gambar:El Castillo, Chichén Itzá.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #483: [[Chichen Itza]] ing [[Yucatán]] ([[Meksiko]]).]] [[Gambar:Sankt Petersburg Auferstehungskirche 2005 a.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #540: Pusat sajarah [[St. Petersburg, Russia|St. Petersburg]] lan suburb ([[Ruslan]]).]] [[Gambar:Monserrate500.jpg|thumb|150px|Site #723: Panorama budaya [[Sintra]] ([[Portugal]]).]] [[Gambar:Rice Terraces Banaue.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #772: [[Banaue Rice Terraces]] ing gunung [[Ifugao]] ([[Filipina]]).]] [[Gambar:Itsukushima torii distance.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #776: [[Shinto]] [[Itsukushima Shrine]] [[Miyajima, Hiroshima]] ([[Jepang]]).]] [[Gambar:SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Site #936: [[Cueva de las Manos]] ing [[Patagonia]] ([[Argentina]]).]] [[Gambar:Geghard lion cross reliefs-IMG 2562.JPG|right|150px|thumb|Site #960: [[Geghard]] Monastery ([[Armenia]]).]] }} Nganti pungkasan taun [[2004]], ana enenm kritéria kanggo warisan budaya lan papat kritéria kanggo warisan alam. Ing taun [[2005]], kritéria iki diowahi dadi siji sèt kritéria waé. Situs kang dadi nominasi kudu "duwé biji pinunjul kang universal" lan njukupi paling ora siji saka sepuluh kritéria.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/ |title=Criteria for Selection |publisher=World Heritage |accessdate=2006-10-14 }}</ref> === Kritéria budaya === * '''I'''. "makili sawijining purwarupa utawa ''masterpiece'' kréasi manungsa genius"; * '''II'''. "nuduhaké gayutan (''interchange'') kang wigati ing pangajining manungsa (''human values''), ing ing sajeroning mangsa tinamtu utawa sajeroning tlatah budaya donya, ing pembangunan babagan [[arsitèktur]] utawa [[tèknologi]], seni monumèntal, perancangan [[kutha]] utawa disain lansekap; * '''III'''. "duwé tèstimoni kang unik utawa sak ora-orané istiméwa tumrap tradhisi [[budaya]] utawa tumrap sawijining peradaban kang isih ana utawa wis sirna"; * '''IV'''. "minangka conto pinunjul saka jinis [[wewangunan]], arsitèktural utawa rakitan tèknologi utawa sesawangan kang nggambaraké tataran kang wigati ing sajarah manungsa "; * '''V'''. "minangka conto pinunjul saka sawijining papan panggonan urip manungsa tradhisional, panggunaan lahan, utawa panggunaan [[sagara]] kang makili sawijining budaya, utawa interaksi manungsa lan lingkungan urip mligi nalika bab iki dadi rawan saka akibat owah-owahan kang ora bisa dibalèkaké"; * '''VI'''. "kudu langsung utawa nyata-nyata magepokan karo prastawa utawa tradhisi urip, karo gagasan, utawa karo kapercayan, karo karya artistik lan tinulis (''literary'') ing wigati universal kang pinunjul. (Komité mutusaké yèn kritéria iki luwih becik dipigunakaké magepokan karo kritéria liyané)"; === Kritéria alam === * '''VII'''. "ngandhut fénoména alam kang istiméwa (''superlative'') utawa tlatah kanthi kaéndahan alam kang ngédap-édapi lan wigatining èstètika"; * '''VIII'''. "minangka conto kang pinunjul (''outstanding'') makili tataran utama sajarah bumi, kalebu rekaman kauripan, prosès [[géologi]] wigati kang isih lumaku sajeroning owah-owahan wangun [[bumi]], utawa wujud ''geomorphic'' utawa ''physiographic'' kang wigati"; * '''IX'''. "minangka conto wigati kang makili prosès ekologis lan biologis wigati kang isih lumaku sajeroning [[évolusi]] lan owah-owahan kulit bumi (''terrestrial''), banyu tawa (''fresh water''), ékosistem pasisir lan [[sagara]], komunitas tuwuhan lan kéwan "; * '''X'''. "ngandhut habitat alami kang paling wigati lan pinunjul kanggo konsèrvasi (ing panggonan iku) kaanékaragaman biologi, kalebu spésies kang kaancam bakal cures, kang wigati tumrap aji uiversal kang pinunjul saka kapentingan èlmu utawa [[konsèrvasi]]." == Statistik == {{See also|Tabel Situs Warisan Donya miturut nagara}} Sawetara iki ana 851 situs warisan donya duunung ing 142 nagara anggota. Saka cacah iki mau, 660 ing antarané wujud situs budaya, 166 situs alam lan 25 situs campuran. Klasifikasi sabanjuré kalebu klasifikasi miturut nagara anggota ing lima zona géografis: [[Afrika]], [[Nagara-nagara Arab]] (dumadi saka nagara-nagara Afrika Lor lan [[Wétan Tengah]]), [[Asia-Pasifik]] (kalebu [[Australia]] lan [[Oseania]]), [[Éropa]] lan [[Amérika Lor]] (mligi, [[Amérika Sarékat|USA]] lan [[Kanadha]]), lan [[Amérika Latin]] lan [[Karibia]]. Minangka cathetan: [[Ruslan]] lan nagara-nagara [[Kaukasus]] diklasifikasèkaké lumebu zona Éropa lan Amérika Lor. Zona-zona géografis UNESCO uga mènèhi tekanan marang bab administratif tinimbang gayutan géografis. Mula, [[Pulo Gough]], dumunung ing Atlantik Kidul, didadèkaké lumebu zona Éropa & Amérika Lor awit nagara [[Inggris]] kang ngusulaké tlatah mau. Tabel ing ngisor iki nuduhaké pamérangan situs miturut zona lan klasikasiné: {| class="wikitable" align="left" width="65%" |-bgcolor=efefef !Zona !Alam !Budaya !Campuran !Total !abbr="Percentage" | % |- ! [[Afrika]] | 33 | 38 | 3 | 74 | 9% |- ! [[Nagara-nagara Arab]] | 3 | 58 | 1 | 62 | 7% |- ! [[Asia-Pasifik]] | 45 | 126 | 11 | 182<ref>[[Uvs Nuur Basin]] dumunung ing [[Ruslan]] lan ing [[Mongolia]] dilebokaké ing zona [[Asia-Pacifik]].</ref> | 21% |- ! [[Éropa]] & [[Amérika Lor]] | 51 | 358 | 7 | 416 | 49% |- ! [[Amérika Latin]] & [[Karibia]] | 34 | 80 | 3 | 117 | 14% |} {{clear|left}} == Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya == * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Afrika]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Amérika]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Asia lan Australasia]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Éropa]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya sajeroning bebaya]] == Rapat Komité Warisan Donya == Komité Warisan Donya nganakaké rapat bola-bali setaun, kanggo ngrembug cara-cara ngemunah situs warisan donya kang ana, lan nampa usul nominasi saka nagara kang ngajokaké. Rapat mau ditindakaké saben taun kanggo nglebokaké sawijining situs sajeroning pratélan situs warisan donya sawisé presentasi déning [[IUCN]] lan/utawa [[ICOMOS]], lan tanggapan utawa kabotan saka nagara-nagara anggota. Rapat taunan ditindakaké pidhah-pindhah ing kutha-kutha ing saidenging donya. Kajaba kang dianakaké ing [[Paris]] (Prancis), dunungé kantor markas UNESCO, mung nagara-nagara anggota Komité Warisan Donya kang duwé hak dadi ''tuan rumah'' rapat sabanjuré. {| class="wikitable" |-bgcolor=efefef !Rapat !Taun !Tanggal wektu !Kutha !Nagara |- ! 1 | 1977 | [[27 Juni]]–[[1 Juli]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 2 | 1978 | [[5 September]]–[[8 September]] | [[Washington, DC]] | {{flag|Amérika Sarékat}} |- ! 3 | 1979 | [[22 Oktober]]–[[26 Oktober]] | [[Kairo]] & [[Luxor]] | {{flag|Mesir|1972}} |- ! 4 | 1980 | [[1 September]]–[[5 September]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 5 | 1981 | [[26 Oktober]]–[[30 Oktober]] | [[Sydney]] | {{flag|Ostrali}} |- ! 6 | 1982 | [[13 Dhésèmber]]–[[17 Dhésèmber]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 7 | 1983 | [[5 Dhésèmber]]–[[9 Dhésèmber]] | [[Firenze]] | {{flag|Itali}} |- ! 8 | 1984 | [[29 Oktober]]–[[2 November]] | [[Buenos Aires]] | {{flag|Argentina}} |- ! 9 | 1985 | [[2 Dhésèmber]]–[[6 Dhésèmber]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 10 | 1986 | [[24 November]]–[[28 November]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 11 | 1987 | [[7 Dhésèmber]]–[[11 Dhésèmber]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 12 | 1988 | [[5 Dhésèmber]]–[[9 Dhésèmber]] | [[Brasilia]] | {{flag|Brazil}} |- ! 13 | 1989 | [[11 Dhésèmber]]–[[15 Dhésèmber]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 14 | 1990 | [[7 Dhésèmber]]–[[12 Dhésèmber]] | [[Banff, Alberta|Banff]] | {{flag|Kanadha}} |- ! 15 | 1991 | [[9 Dhésèmber]]–[[13 Dhésèmber]] | [[Carthage]] | {{flag|Tunisia}} |- ! 16 | 1992 | [[7 Dhésèmber]]–[[14 Dhésèmber]] | [[Santa Fe, New Mexico|Santa Fe]] | {{flag|Amérika Sarékat }} |- ! 17 | 1993 | [[6 Dhésèmber]]–[[11 Dhésèmber]] | [[Kartagena, Kolombia|Kartagena]] | {{flag|Kolombia}} |- ! 18 | 1994 | [[12 Dhésèmber]]–[[17 Dhésèmber]] | [[Phuket]] | {{flag|Thailand}} |- ! 19 | 1995 | [[4 Dhésèmber]]–[[9 Dhésèmber]] | [[Berlin]] | {{flag|Jerman}} |- ! 20 | 1996 | [[2 Dhésèmber]]–[[7 Dhésèmber]] | [[Mérida, Yucatán|Mérida]] | {{flag|Meksiko}} |- ! 21 | 1997 | [[1 Dhésèmber]]–[[6 Dhésèmber]] | [[Napoli]] | {{flag|Itali}} |- ! 22 | 1998 | [[30 November]]–[[5 Dhésèmber]] | [[Kyoto]] | {{flag|Jepang}} |- ! 23 | 1999 | [[29 November]]–[[4 Dhésèmber]] | [[Marrakesh]] | {{flag|Maroko}} |- ! 24 | 2000 | [[27 November]]–[[2 Dhésèmber]] | [[Cairns, Queensland|Cairns]] | {{flag|Ostrali}} |- ! 25 | 2001 | [[11 Dhésèmber]]–[[16 Dhésèmber]] | [[Helsinki]] | {{flag|Finlan}} |- ! 26 | 2002 | [[24 Juni]]–[[29 Juni]] | [[Budapest]] | {{flag|Hungaria}} |- ! 27 | 2003 | [[30 Juni]]–[[5 Juli]] | [[Paris]] | {{flag|Prancis}} |- ! 28 | 2004 | [[28 Juni]]–[[7 Juli]] | [[Suzhou]] | {{flag|Cina}} |- ! 29 | 2005 | [[10 Juli]]–[[17 Juli]] | [[Durban]] | {{flag|Afrika Kidul }} |- ! 30 | 2006 | [[8 Juli]]–[[16 Juli]] | [[Vilnius]] | {{flag|Litowen}} |- ! 31 | 2007 | [[23 Juni]]–[[1 Juli]] | [[Christchurch]] | {{flag|Niu Selan}} |- ! 32 | 2008 | [[2 Juli]]-[[10 Juli]] | [[Quebec City]] | {{flag|Kanadha}} |} == Deleng uga == * [[Tabel Situs Warisan Donya miturut nagara]] * [[:en:List of conservation articles|Pratélan topik konsèrvasi]] == Cathetan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Category:World Heritage Sites|World Heritage Sites}} * [http://whc.unesco.org UNESCO World Heritage portal] — Official detailed website in both English and French ** [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list The World Heritage List] — Official searchable List of all Inscribed Properties ** [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/kml KML file of the World Heritage List] — Official KML version of the List for Google Earth and NASA Worldwind ** [http://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage] — Official 1972 Convention Text in 7 languages * [http://law-ref.org/HERITAGE/index.html Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage at Law-Ref.org] — Fully indexed and crosslinked with other documents * [http://ovpm.org/?newlang=eng Organization of World Heritage Cities] — Dealing with urban sites only * [http://www.world-heritage-tour.org WHTour.org] — World Heritage sites in panographies-360 degree imaging * [http://worldheritage-forum.net/en/ Worldheritage-Forum] — Weblog and Information on World Heritage Issues * [http://www.ukworldheritage.org.uk/ UK Government's list of UK World Heritage Sites] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212214233/http://www.ukworldheritage.org.uk/ |date=2012-02-12 }} * [http://www.cr.nps.gov/worldheritage US National Park Service's list of US World Heritage Sites] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070610094355/http://www.cr.nps.gov/worldheritage/ |date=2007-06-10 }} * [http://www.pc.gc.ca/progs/spm-whs/itm2-/index_e.asp Parks Canada's list of Canadian World Heritage Sites] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061020125007/http://www.pc.gc.ca/progs/spm-whs/itm2-/index_e.asp |date=2006-10-20 }} * [http://www.thesalmons.org/lynn/world.heritage.html thesalmons.org's world heritage list] — Unofficial list with links and map of sites * [http://www.vrheritage.org VRheritage.org] — Documentation of World Heritage Sites * [https://web.archive.org/web/20200122170958/https://06133382477616918317.googlegroups.com/attach/5176aaf443a35d8e/16703.kmz?part=3&vt=ANaJVrEJBaRuiFNKkzs7ZJK8wCmcCN53ZeoUNdVogRPMs0VWVYSN3e-MC80OlvsfrEbzpu80nAPUTp3_UL4zg0qdjK9jUNuLeClOpYUnaoLqQTS2B1WyTSo whc.kmz] — Unofficial and incomplete World Heritage List in Google Earth ([http://bbs.keyhole.com/ubb/download.php?Number=195484 en français]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}) <br />{{Lists of World Heritage Sites}} {{PBB}} <!--As featured article--> <!--Categories--> [[Kategori:Situs Warisan Donya]] [[Kategori:UNESCO|UNESCO]] [[Kategori:Konvènsi UNESCO|Konvènsi UNESCO]] [[Kategori:Organisasi Budaya Internasional]] [[Kategori:Organisasi Konsèrvasi]] <!--Other languages--> mj6p76s2dsc0a98l3d4b52urkv369ez 0 21711 1757958 1729373 2026-09-25T16:46:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757958 wikitext text/x-wiki Miturut data taun [[2007]], ana 851 [[Situs warisan donya]], dicekak SWD, kang dumunung ing 141 nagara-negar anggota.<ref>Miturut UNESCO Situs Warisan Donya, [http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/ States Parties] iku nagara-nagara kang nandhatangani lan ngratifikasi [http://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/ Konvènsi Warisan Donya]. Ing sasi Oktober [[2006]], cacahé ana 184 nagara anggota.</ref><ref name="list">[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list World Heritage List], Situs resmi UNESCO World Heritage Sites.</ref> Saka samono iku, 660 wujud situs budaya, 166 alam lan 25 campuran.<ref name="list"/> Pamérangan sabanjuré kalebu klasifikasi miturut nagara-nagara anggota ing lima ''zona géografis'': [[Afrika]], [[Arab]] (dumadi saka anggota [[Liga Arab]]), [[Asia-Pasifik]] (kalebu [[Australia]] lan [[Oseania]]), [[Éropa]] lan [[Amérika Lor]] (mligi, [[USA]] lan [[Kanadha]]), lan [[Amérikah Latin]] lan [[Karibia]]. {| |- |[[Gambar: World Heritage Sites by country (2013).png|left|thumb|350px|Peta nuduhaké dhistribusi Situs warisan Donya mituut nagara anggota.]] |[[Gambar: UNESCO World Heritage Cultural and Natural Sites by Country.png|left|thumb|350px|Peta nuduhaké dhistribusi Situs Warisan Campuran miturut nagara anggota.]] |- |[[Gambar: UNESCO World Heritage Cultural Sites by Country.png|left|thumb|350px|Peta nuduhaké dhistribusi Situs warisan Budaya miturut nagara anggota.]] |[[Gambar: UNESCO World Heritage Natural Sites by Country.png|left|thumb|350px|Peta nuduhaké dhistribusi Situs Warisan Alam miturut nagara anggota.]] |} ''Cathetane: Peta ing dhuwur miturut data taun [[2007]]. <!--Transboundary sites have been redistributed among the concerned countries, hence, have been counted multiple times.--> {{clear}} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- style="background:#efefef;" |style="width:17.5em;"|'''State Party''' |'''SWD Alam''' |'''SWD Budaya''' |'''SWD Campuran''' |'''SWD Total''' |'''Zona''' |- | {{flag|Afganistan}} | | 2 | | 2 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Albania}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Algeria}} | | 6 | 1 | 7 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Andorra}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Argentina}} | 4 | 3 | | 7 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Argentina}} & {{flag|Brasil}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Armenia}} | | 3 | | 3 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Australia}} | 11 | 2 | 4 | 17 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Ostenrik}} | | 7 | | 7 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Ostenrik}} & {{flag|Hungaria}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Azerbaijan}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Bahrain}} | | 1 | | 1 | Arab States |- | {{flag|Banggaladésa}} | 1 | 2 | | 3 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Bélarus}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Bélarus}} & {{flag|Polen}} | 1 | | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Bélarus}}, {{flag|Éstlan}}, {{flag|Finlan}}, {{flag|Lètlan}}, {{flag|Litowen}}, {{flag|Nurwègen}}, {{flag|Moldavia}}, {{flag|Ruslan}}, {{flag|Swèdhen}} & {{flag|Ukraina}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Bèlgi}} | | 8 | | 8 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Bèlgi}} & {{flag|Prancis}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Belize}} | 1 | | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Benin}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Bolivia}} | 1 | 5 | | 6 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Bosnia-Herzegovina}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Botswana}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Brasil}} | 7 | 9 | | 16 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Bulgaria}} | 2 | 7 | | 9 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Kamboja}} | | 1 | | 1 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Kamerun}} | 1 | | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Kanadha}} | 6 | 6 | | 12 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Kanadha}} & {{flag|Amérikah Sarékat}} | 2 | | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Republik Afrika Tengah}} | 1 | | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Chili}} | | 5 | | 5 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Cina}} | 6 | 25 | 4 | 35 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Kolombia}} | 2 | 4 | | 6 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Costa Rica}} | 2 | | | 2 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Costa Rica}} & {{flag|Panama}} | 1 | | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Côte d'Ivoire}} | 2 | | | 2 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Kroasia}} | 1 | 5 | | 6 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Kuba}} | 2 | 6 | | 8 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Siprus}} | | 3 | | 3 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Républik Céko}} | | 12 | | 12 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Koréa Lor}} | | 1 | | 1 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Republik Demokratik Kongo}} | 5 | | | 5 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Dhènemarken}} | 1 | 3 | | 4 | Europe & North America |- | {{flag|Dominika}} | 1 | | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Republik Dominica}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Ekuador}} | 2 | 2 | | 4 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Mesir}} | 1 | 6 | | 7 | Nagara- nagara Arab |- | {{flag|El Salvador}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Éstlan}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Ethiopia}} | 1 | 7 | | 8 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Finlan}} | | 5 | | 5 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Prancis}} | 1 | 28 | | 29 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Prancis}} & {{flag|Spanyol}} | | | 1 | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Gabon}} | | | 1 | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Gambia}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Gambia}} & {{flag|Senegal}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Georgia (nagara)}} | | 3 | | 3 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Jerman}} | 1 | 29 | | 30 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Jerman}} & {{flag|Polen}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Jerman}} & {{flag|Karajan Manunggal}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Ghana}} | | 2 | | 2 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Yunani}} | | 15 | 2 | 17 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Guatemala}} | | 2 | 1 | 3 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Guinea}} & {{flag|Côte d'Ivoire}} | 1 | | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Haiti}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Holy See}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Honduras}} | 1 | 1 | | 2 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Hungaria}} | | 6 | | 6 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Hungaria}} & {{flag|Slowak}} | 1 | | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Èslan}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|India}} | 5 | 22 | | 27 | Asia-Pacific |- | {{flag|Indonesia}} | 4 | 3 | | 7 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Iran|name=Iran (Islamic Republic of)}} | | 8 | | 8 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Irak}} | | 3 | | 3 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Republik Irlandia}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Israèl}} | | 6 | | 6 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Italia}} | 1 | 40 | | 41 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Italia}} & {{flag|Holy See}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Jepang}} | 3 | 11 | | 14 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Yordania}} | | 3 | | 3 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Kazakhstan}} | | 2 | | 2 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Kenya}} | 2 | 1 | | 3 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Laos}} | | 2 | | 2 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Lètlan}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Libanon}} | | 5 | | 5 | Arab States |- | {{flag|Libia}} | | 5 | | 5 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Litowen}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Litowen}} & {{flag|Ruslan}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Luksemburg}} | | 1 | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Madagaskar}} | 2 | 1 | | 3 | Africa |- | {{flag|Malawi}} | 1 | 1 | | 2 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Malaysia}} | 2 | | | 2 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Mali}} | | 3 | 1 | 4 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Malta}} | | 3 | | 3 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Mauritania}} | 1 | 1 | | 2 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Mauritius}} | | 1 | | 1 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Meksiko}} | 3 | 24 | | 27 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Mongolia}} | | 1 | | 1 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Mongolia}} & {{flag|Ruslan}} | 1 | | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Montenegro}} | 1 | 1 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Maroko}} | | 8 | | 8 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Mozambik}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Namibia}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Nepal}} | 2 | 2 | | 4 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Nèderlan}} | | 7 | | 7 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Niu Selan}} | 2 | | 1 | 3 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Nikaragua}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Niger}} | 2 | | | 2 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Nigeria}} | | 2 | | 2 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Nurwègen}} | 1 | 5 | | 6 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Oman}} | | 4 | | 4 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Pakistan}} | | 6 | | 6 | Asia-Pacific |- | {{flag|Panama}} | 2 | 2 | | 4 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Paraguay}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Peru}} | 2 | 6 | 2 | 10 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Filipina}} | 2 | 3 | | 5 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Polen}} | 1 | 12 | | 13 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Portugal}} | 1 | 12 | | 13 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Republik Koréa}} | 1 | 7 | | 8 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Romania}} | 1 | 6 | | 7 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Federasi Ruslan}} | 7 | 13 | | 20 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Saint Kitts lan Nevis}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Saint Lucia}} | 1 | | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Senegal}} | 2 | 2 | | 4 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Serbia}} | | 4 | | 4 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Seychelles}} | 2 | | | 2 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Slowak}} | | 4 | | 4 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Slowak}} & {{flag|Ukraina}} | 1 | | | 1 | Europe & North America |- | {{flag|Slowén}} | 1 | | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Kapuloan Solomon}} | 1 | | | 1 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Afrika Kidul}} | 3 | 4 | 1 | 8 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Spanyol}} | 3 | 35 | 1 | 39 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Sri Lanka}} | 1 | 6 | | 7 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Sudan}} | | 1 | | 1 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Suriname}} | 1 | 1 | | 1 | Latin America & the Caribbean |- | {{flag|Swèdhen}} | | 11 | 1 | 12 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Swèdhen}} & {{flag|Finlan}} | 1 | | | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Switserlan}} | 2 | 5 | | 7 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Suriah}} | | 5 | | 5 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Thailand}} | 2 | 3 | | 5 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Republik Macedonia|name=the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia}} <!-- Do not change the name and its alphabetical position within this list. The official name of the UNESCO member state is "the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" as a whole (with lower case "t" and upper case "F") as per official website: http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/mk and it's listed alphabetically under the letter 't' per official list of members here: http://whc.unesco.org/en/list . --> | | | 1 | 1 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Togo}} | | 1 | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Tunisia}} | 1 | 7 | | 8 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Turki}} | | 7 | 2 | 9 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Turkmenistan}} | | 3 | | 3 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Uganda}} | 2 | 1 | | 3 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Ukraina}} | | 2 | | 2 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Karajan Manunggal}} | 4 | 21 | 1 | 26 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Tanzania}} | 4 | 3 | | 7 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Amérikah Sarékat}} | 10 | 8 | | 18 | Éropa & Amérika Lor |- | {{flag|Uruguay}} | | 1 | | 1 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Uzbekistan}} | | 4 | | 4 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Venezuela}} | 1 | 2 | | 3 | Amérika Latin & Karibia |- | {{flag|Vietnam}} | 2 | 3 | | 5 | Asia-Pasifik |- | {{flag|Yaman}} | | 3 | | 3 | Nagara-nagara Arab |- | {{flag|Zambia}} & {{flag|Zimbabwe}} | 1 | | | 1 | Afrika |- | {{flag|Zimbabwe}} | 1 | 3 | | 4 | Afrika |} == Uga delengen == * [[Situs Warisan Donya]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Afrika]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Amérika]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Asia lan Australasia]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya ing Éropa]] * [[Pratélan Situs Warisan Donya sajeroning bebaya]] == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://whc.unesco.org UNESCO World Heritage Sites] — Situs resmi * [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites] — Situs resmi * [http://www.worldheritagesite.org World Heritage Site] — Website World Heritage Details * [http://www.world-heritage-tour.org WHTour] — The World Heritage List in panographies and virtual tours * [http://www.vrheritage.org VRheritage.org] — Situs Dokumentasi ''World Heritage Sites'' * [http://worldheritage-forum.net/en/ Worldheritage-Forum] — Weblog lan Informasi bab isu-isu Warisan Donya * [http://www.thesalmons.org/lynn/world.heritage.html Daftar Warisan Donya UNESCO] — Complete list with links and map of all sites * [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/kml whc.unesco.org] — The Official World Heritage List in Google Earth ([http://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/kml en français]) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20200122170958/https://06133382477616918317.googlegroups.com/attach/5176aaf443a35d8e/16703.kmz?part=3&vt=ANaJVrEJBaRuiFNKkzs7ZJK8wCmcCN53ZeoUNdVogRPMs0VWVYSN3e-MC80OlvsfrEbzpu80nAPUTp3_UL4zg0qdjK9jUNuLeClOpYUnaoLqQTS2B1WyTSo whc.kmz] — The World Heritage List in Google Earth ([http://bbs.keyhole.com/ubb/download.php?Number=195484 en français]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}) * [http://law-ref.org/HERITAGE/index.html Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage at Law-Ref.org] — Fully indexed and crosslinked with other documents * [http://www.ovpm.org/ Organization of World Heritage Cities] — Dealing with urban sites only {{Lists of World Heritage Sites}} {{PBB}} <!--Categories--> [[Kategori:Situs Warisan Donya]] <!--Other languages--> kp7ab8sze71me83eb2y7esfjdmwppfr 0 22629 1757891 1653869 2026-09-25T13:43:34Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757891 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Schagen''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 76ozzjgft62v2agurmi4y1syro30186 0 22630 1757892 1653870 2026-09-25T13:43:35Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757892 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Schermer''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] plmerjf24z87agwftbpt3gceggu46um 0 22631 1757941 1653973 2026-09-25T15:54:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757941 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Stede Broec''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] lqvfypnftblonzrr2o1dgcavoytrk5g 0 22632 1757973 1654100 2026-09-25T17:56:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757973 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Propinsi ing Walanda|Propinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Texel''' (diucapaké minangka [tèsəl]) iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[propinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. Texel iku uga siji pulo lan kutha krajané yaiku Den Burg. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] [[Kategori:Pulo ing Walanda]] aglw5g9e0res78888wwrcm6tu15ntw1 0 22633 1758109 1654170 2026-09-25T19:34:59Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758109 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Uitgeest''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] gdeq7e0tyn4z76y86qan46hm15f5gto 0 22634 1758110 1654171 2026-09-25T19:35:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758110 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Uithoorn''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] kwid06lpvi50bo1no1twz1tnkin5b36 0 22635 1758134 1654190 2026-09-25T20:20:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758134 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Velsen wapen.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Propinsi ing Walanda|Propinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Velsen''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[propinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] guwsmkrejj0nkw3w1mwl4w4kc476m64 0 22637 1758158 1654214 2026-09-25T20:44:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758158 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Waterland.svg|100px]]<br><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|180px]]<br><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Waterland''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] nkj4gw0nh6nwmlu0ecvhk1n1t7uwcwj 0 22639 1758165 1654222 2026-09-25T20:51:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758165 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wervershoof ''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 2vwizmx498ukvohuki9ohu4tq4jrj61 0 22640 1758166 1654224 2026-09-25T20:51:25Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758166 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wester-Koggenland''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] tfvg5admflm7rrf25sjxfpw4noy06al 0 22641 1758175 1654229 2026-09-25T20:56:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758175 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wieringen''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. Wieringen iku manten sawijining pulo. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 6n5u6ygxdwugp1kqmgwnomcp1ebuhwh 0 22642 1758176 1654230 2026-09-25T20:56:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758176 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wieringermeer''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] cqa2vs79v3ds6t87r8vhzzay4cx57fs 0 22643 1758177 1654232 2026-09-25T20:58:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758177 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wijdemeren''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] ik3i66ehw1iltoe8jn8e6mqswadebc8 0 22644 1758183 1654246 2026-09-25T21:06:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758183 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wognum''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] bn4lr1c2mqlr9tsi7vi8ltjub3xgshj 0 22645 1758193 1654253 2026-09-25T21:38:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758193 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wapen_van_{{PAGENAME}}_bewerkt.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || ... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Pedunung]]: || ... jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || ... |} '''Wormerland''' iku siji ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] jxsj0atwt985ri1z2u6t2w26cdtmw08 0 22647 1758204 1666998 2026-09-25T21:55:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758204 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Zandvoort wapen.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Propinsi ing Walanda|Propinsi]]: || [[Noord-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || 44,34 [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || 16.659 jiwa (1 November 2007) |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || Niek Meijer (parté [[VVD]]) |} '''Zandvoort''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[propinsi]] [[Holland Lor]], [[Walanda]]. Kutha iki misuwur déning sirkuit Zandvoort. {{GemeentenNoord-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] bwqqckcg59jcxtk2lteiiuhqg9ra7ga 0 23292 1758212 1747469 2026-09-25T21:58:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758212 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Zoeterwoude Netherlands.svg|132px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Zoeterwoude wapen.svg|90px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || 21,68 [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || 8.469 <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): || Liesbeth Bloemen |} '''Zoeterwoude''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == *{{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] k8grbeqttseovxl8oz631wjey0kfct4 0 23370 1757843 1747345 2026-09-25T12:04:04Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757843 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Ridderkerk''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] qoxptpseg01gtqjl6sfwlpl168o4aic 0 23371 1757844 1747347 2026-09-25T12:05:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757844 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"| |align="center" width="140px"| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || 57,85 [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Sing ndunungi]]: || 18.708 <small>(1 februari 2008)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Rijnwoude''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti ibu kutha. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. * [[Benthuizen]] * [[Hazerswoude-Dorp]] * [[Hazerswoude-Rijndijk]] * [[Koudekerk aan den Rijn]] * [[Bent]] * [[Benthorn]] * [[Hogeveen]] == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] ea6s2ckb0egzp4mnrwe6kj41u5g01sx 0 23372 1757845 1747348 2026-09-25T12:05:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757845 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Rijswijk''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 05oofpalb4f9fanedfo22iu69vhdvxa 0 23374 1757893 1747387 2026-09-25T13:43:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757893 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Schiedam''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] bivztgqea7s5wf0wk5ts021tx9lld83 0 23375 1757895 1747388 2026-09-25T13:43:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757895 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Sing ndunungi]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Schoonhoven''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing dedunung gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti ibu kutha. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] k0wnaqoarh8fvmctpjfd3dm60og0jve 0 23376 1757922 1747403 2026-09-25T15:23:33Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757922 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Sliedrecht''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] grj6xexlzsho6r6jejovep5qri3p369 0 23377 1757931 1747406 2026-09-25T15:43:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757931 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Sing ndunungi]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Spijkenisse''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti ibu kutha. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] m05wdwpoxfbsz7q1446gp526pkba796 0 23379 1757974 1747424 2026-09-25T17:56:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757974 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Teylingen''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. ==Pranala njaba== *{{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] [[nl:Teylingen]] tjnvw6t2ddhsoevrm3fu1xz8s8ome5t 0 23380 1758139 1747440 2026-09-25T20:29:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758139 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Vlaardingen''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 5ja85w13ryycpuvf4tctguetoxkepvz 0 23381 1758140 1747441 2026-09-25T20:29:56Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758140 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Sing ndunungi]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Vlist''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti ibu kutha. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == *{{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] rhdyndv1gwectp5ps6e5iy0wk6gzhif 0 23383 1758144 1747444 2026-09-25T20:31:34Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758144 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Waddinxveen''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] ccb28nmage5ur716wtc9q4v445l3uzn 0 23384 1758157 1747451 2026-09-25T20:44:09Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758157 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Wassenaar flag.svg|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Coat_of_arms_of_Wassenaar.svg|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Wassenaar''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. Wassenaar iku ''gemeente'' sing sugih dhéwé ing Walanda. Wisma Duta Indonésia, dalem dinesé Duta Besar Indonésia papané ana ing Wassenaar. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] mqi6f02o69xj9zdozcrev68d55foi2u 0 23385 1758167 1654225 2026-09-25T20:51:27Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758167 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Westland''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. ==Pranala njaba== *{{nl}} [http://www.westland.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] hkcrewwhiumx3wfjejbmin1yam8s1a7 0 23386 1758169 1747454 2026-09-25T20:52:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758169 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente Westvoorne'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Flag of Westvoorne.svg|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra Westvoorne</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang Westvoorne</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Westvoorne''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 4byiuajbqxtqeig12a126sy9ewzodjq 0 23387 1758206 1747466 2026-09-25T21:55:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758206 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Zederik''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti kutha krajan. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == *{{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{Commons category}} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 5tcvsrjausx81sifqim5ip00yk25a4o 0 23388 1758208 1747468 2026-09-25T21:56:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758208 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Zuid-Holland]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilometer persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Sing ndunungi]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Zevenhuizen-Moerkapelle''' iku sawijining ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Holland Kidul|''Zuid-Holland'' utawa Holland Kidul]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Holland Kidul sing papané ana ing kuloné Walanda iku provinsi ing Walanda kanthi cacahé sing ndunungi gedhé dhéwé. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 86 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. Jaman mbiyèn kabèh panggonan iku uga ''gemeente'' ing Walanda. Saka désa cilik nganti ibu kutha. Nanging saiki wis ora mangkono manèh. Akèh panggonan sing digabung dadi siji supaya olèh ''gemeente'' sing ukurané sedheng. == Pranala njaba == *{{nl}} [http://www.{{PAGENAME}}.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314171344/http://www.api.nl/ |date=2008-03-14 }} {{GemeentenZuid-Holland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 8m2xq29xfwwnb0kqvbdlsq50uoi0y27 0 23588 1757918 1649869 2026-09-25T15:12:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757918 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:United Nations logo, Geneva.jpg|thumb|300px]] '''[[PBB]]''' punika satunggiling [[organisasi internasional]], kanthi '''sistem''' ingkang wujud sadaya gayutan organisasi internasional, prajanjèn lan konvènsi ingkang dipundamel déning PBB. Sistem PBB gadhah gangsal organ (sadèrèngipun wonten enem, [[Dewan Perwalian PBB]] sampun dipunwedalaken saking operasi ing taun [[1994]]): * [[Sidang Umum PBB|Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] * [[Dewan Keamanan PBB]] * [[Dewan Ékonomi lan Sosial PBB]] * [[Sekretariat PBB]] * [[Mahkamah Internasional]] == Pranala njawi == *[http://www.unsystem.org Official directory of the UN system] *[http://www.un.org/aboutun/chart.html Chart of the UN system] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20080516123830/http://www.un.org/aroundworld UN System Sites] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20040210011626/http://www.un.org/issues Global Issues on the UN Agenda] *[http://www.unsystemceb.org UN System - CEB (Chief Executives Board)] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20070112020415/http://www.un.org/sg/management.shtml UN - Senior Management Group]*[http://www.un.org/ United Nations]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070112020415/http://www.un.org/sg/management.shtml |date=2007-01-12 }} - Official site *[http://www.direct.gov.uk/Gtgl1/GuideToGovernment/InternationalBodies/InternationalBodiesArticles/fs/en?CONTENT_ID=4003089&chk=aPi/oF History of the United Nations] - UK Government site {{PBB}} [[Kategori:Pasarékatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] 6j0dcyvh2cwf71j1vfs9hyv1o1n5ufe 0 23979 1757875 1698436 2026-09-25T12:51:27Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757875 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Black Sea map.png|thumb|Peta Sagara Ireng.]] [[Gambar:BlackSea-1.A2003105.1035.250m.jpg|right|thumb|Citra satelit Sagara Ireng, dijupuk déning [[NASA]] [[MODIS]]]] [[Gambar:Morzeczarne1.jpg|thumb|right]] '''Sagara Ireng''' iku [[sagara]] kang dumunung ing antarané [[Éropa]] kidul-wétan lan [[Asia Cilik]] utawa [[Anatolia]]. Sagara iki kahubung karo [[Sagara Tengah]] déning [[Selat Bosporus]] lan [[Sagara Marmara]], lan karo [[Sagara Azov]] déning [[Selat Kerch]]. Ana lebon banyu saka sagara Tengah liwat Selat Bosporus watara 2000&nbsp;km³ per taun, déné lebon banyu tawa saka tlatah saubengé, mligi saka Éropa Tengah lan [[Wétan Tengah]], gunggungé watara 320&kmsup3; per taun. Kali paling wigati kang banyuné lumebu ing Sagara Ireng ya iku [[Kali Donau]]. Sagara Ireng nduwèni wewengkon 422.000&nbsp;km² lan jero maksimum 2.210 m. Nagara kang wewatesan karo Sagara Ireng ya iku [[Turki]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Romania]], [[Ukraina]], [[Ruslan]], [[Georgia (nagara)|Georgia]] lan [[Ujung Krim]] ing Républik Otonomi Ukraina. Kutha wigati ing pesisir kalebu: [[Istanbul]] (biyèn [[Konstantinopel]] lan [[Bizantium]]), [[Burgas]], [[Varna]], [[Constanta|Constanţa]], [[Yalta]], [[Odessa]], [[Sevastopol]], [[Kerch]], [[Novorossiysk]], [[Sochi]], [[Sukhumi]], [[Batumi]], [[Trabzon]], [[Samsun]]. == Resort lan spa == [[Gambar:sochi_edited.jpg|right|thumb|Foto Sagara Ireng cedhak Sochi, dijupuk taun [[1915]].]] * [[Ahtopol]] (Bulgaria) * [[Anapa]] (Ruslan) * [[Alupka]] (Ukraina) * [[Alushta]] (Krim/Ukraina) * [[Balchik]] (Bulgaria) * [[Emona (Burgas)|Emona]] (Bulgaria) * [[Eupatoria]] (Krimea/Ukraina) * [[Feodosiya]] (Ukraina) * [[Giresun]] (Turki) * [[Gagra]] (Georgia) * [[Pasir Emas]] (Bulgaria) * [[Gurzuf]] (Krimea/Ukraina) * [[Jupiter, Romania|Jupiter]] (Rumania) * [[Koktebel]] (Krimea/Ukraina) * [[Mamaia]] (Rumania) * [[Mangalia]] (Rumania) * [[Neptun, Rumania|Neptun]] (Rumania) * [[Nessebar]] (Bulgaria) * [[Olimp, Rumania|Olimp]] (Rumania) * [[Pitsunda]] (Abkhazia/Georgia) * [[Pomorie]] (Bulgaria) * [[Rize]] (Turki) * [[Rusalka]] (Bulgaria) * [[Saturn, Romania|Saturn]] (Rumania) * [[Sochi]] (Ruslan) * [[Sozopol]] (Bulgaria) * [[Sudak]] (Krimea/Ukraina) * [[Sunny Beach]] (Bulgaria) * [[Sveti Vlas]] (Bulgaria) * [[Trabzon]] (Turki) * [[Tuapse]] (Ruslan) * [[Vama Veche]] (Rumania) * [[Venus, Romania|Venus]] (Rumania) * [[Yalta]] (Krimea/Ukraina) == Uga delengen == * [[Pesisir Sagara Ireng Bulgaria]] * [[Ancomah]] * [[Selat Bosporus]] == Rujukan == * Charles King, ''The Black Sea: A History'', 2004, ISBN 0-19-924161-9 * William Ryan and Walter Pitman, ''Noah's Flood'', 1999, ISBN 0-684-85920-3 * Neal Ascherson, ''Black Sea'' (Vintage 1996), ISBN 0-09-959371-8 * [[Özhan Öztürk]]. Karadeniz: Ansiklopedik Sözlük (Black Sea: Encyclopedic Dictionary). 2 Cilt (2 Volumes). Heyamola Publishing. Istanbul.2005 ISBN 975-6121-00-9. == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.blacksea-archaeology.org/ Pusat panelitèn arkéologi Sagara Ireng] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051123034629/http://www.blacksea-archaeology.org/ |date=2005-11-23 }} * [http://goobix.com/black-sea-pictures/ Goobix.com - Gambar-gambar Sagara Ireng] (saka sasi Februari 2005) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051215163815/http://www.museum.upenn.edu/sinop/SinopIntro.htm Proyèk Perdagngan Sagara Ireng] {{Sagara Atlantik}} [[Kategori:Sagara|Ireng]] [[Kategori:Geografi Ruslan]] [[Kategori:Geografi Turki]] [[Kategori:Geografi Bulgaria]] [[Kategori:Geografi Rumania]] [[Kategori:Geografi Ukraina]] [[Kategori:Geografi Georgia]] tlireudeauh5sspokyp59sox918fpa9 0 24116 1757857 1653828 2026-09-25T12:18:09Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757857 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Roosendaal''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 9v7t21bp4p89kcixqwps637dxezstm1 0 24117 1757861 1653829 2026-09-25T12:25:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757861 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Rucphen''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 8jeloqjf0alubp0zjk66af6nklaaygz 0 24118 1757894 1653872 2026-09-25T13:43:37Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757894 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Schijndel''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] ok3u5d5lxidh17nqfq2uapibtb4lwd3 0 24119 1757917 1653935 2026-09-25T15:06:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757917 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Sint Anthonis''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] bcn33zistqf1siprnzv2c5tqkh6j9wj 0 24121 1757916 1653934 2026-09-25T15:06:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757916 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Sint-Oedenrode''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 7tu4nup1z2i9daka9b25q3w1zva5bv5 0 24122 1757925 1653958 2026-09-25T15:34:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757925 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Someren''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] ao5ro0g6iopqpnrkqn5h416ajh33mf5 0 24123 1757926 1653959 2026-09-25T15:34:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757926 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:LocatieSonEnBreugel.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Son en Breugel''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] djqevdzx7d16y7ewhkbl00nbenoyz41 0 24124 1757942 1653974 2026-09-25T15:54:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757942 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Steenbergen_gemeentewapen.svg|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Flag of Steenbergen.svg|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Steenbergen''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] fna7wj56jg3l2guf13ihv12jt74bro2 0 24125 1758059 1654106 2026-09-25T18:19:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758059 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): || Peter Noordanus (PvdA) |} '''Tilburg''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi [[Walanda]] lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun [[2008]] dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan [[administratif]] sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 41344cnvtpalcy1v99cbdg3s0cxc10x 0 24126 1758108 1654168 2026-09-25T19:33:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758108 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Flag of Uden.svg|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Image:Coat of arms of Uden.svg|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Uden''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] indufpmh6sxjs42zexqp2k94k4wd2aw 0 24128 1758124 1654186 2026-09-25T20:14:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758124 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Valkenswaard''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] lbeea5uukoaeh7oxf1lyfndxstjpkui 0 24129 1758132 1669129 2026-09-25T20:19:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758132 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Flag of Veghel.svg|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Veghel_wapen.svg|90px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Veghel''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 7r4txnnvvidb075gc9wdmp8j83nro44 0 24130 1758133 1654189 2026-09-25T20:19:56Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758133 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Veldhoven''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 3r01wgrm4icq62uhgjiczparezaooo3 0 24131 1758141 1654196 2026-09-25T20:30:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758141 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Vught''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] qhmtpj5bl2vzb4ilgucxkeqnohjutdp 0 24132 1758142 1654200 2026-09-25T20:31:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758142 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Waalre''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] m2log2lxprqdkou01v20n3zutv0u8p2 0 24133 1758143 1654201 2026-09-25T20:31:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758143 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:...|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Waalwijk''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] jz0f7izgfakihugf3wiyj24zk0javbt 0 24134 1758164 1654221 2026-09-25T20:51:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758164 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Werkendam''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] fgyvxcbboxkyi9swpswmfygk49vsesh 0 24135 1758182 1654245 2026-09-25T21:06:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758182 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Woensdrecht''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] 7xfgeg2im9kqp6qd2meet6o81fuwa9o 0 24136 1758194 1654254 2026-09-25T21:38:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758194 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |align="center" width="140px"|<!---[[Image:...|120px]]---> |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br>[[Image:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br><br><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: ||... [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: ||... <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): ||... |} '''Woudrichem''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. ==Latar wuri== Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] icgm0lnzak65gumoqy9710p7hrwf9h6 0 24137 1758213 1654270 2026-09-25T21:58:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758213 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Flag of Zundert.png|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Coat of arms of Zundert.png|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Brabant Lor|''Noord-Brabant'' (Brabant Lor)]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || 120,75 [[kilomèter pasagi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || 20.842 <small>(1 November 2007)</small> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): || Leny Poppe-de Looff |} '''Zundert''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Brabant Lor]], [[Walanda]]. == Latar wuri == Provinsi Brabant Lor sing papané ana ing kidulé Walanda iku saka 12 provinsi Walanda lan salah siji sing gedhé ambané wewengkoné. Provinsi iki ing taun 2008 dipérang dadi 68 ''gemeente''. Ing Walanda ''gemeente'' iku pérangan administratif sangisoring provinsi. Dadi provinsi iku antara nagara lan ''gemeente''. {{GemeentenNoord-Brabant}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] e6wh6rx0jxye7ihhnlszai2qyt05af2 0 24226 1758120 1654184 2026-09-25T20:04:53Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758120 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Gemeente {{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Urker vlag met schelvis 25-12-2016.svg|120px]] |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:Coat of arms of Urk.svg|120px]] |- |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Gendéra {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|<small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |} |- |align=center colspan=2| <br />[[Gambar:Locatie{{PAGENAME}}.png|240px]]<br /><br /><div class="center">{{PAGENAME}} ing Walanda</div><br /> |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |-style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Walanda|Provinsi]]: || [[Flevoland]] |-style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || 118,00 [[kilomèter persegi|km²]] |-style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || 17.525 <small>(1 Juli 2006)</small> |-style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || https://web.archive.org/web/20170427054444/https://api/.nl |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |-style="background: #ffffff;" | ''Burgemeester'' (Walikutha): || Jaap Kroon |} '''Urk''' iku ''[[gemeente]]'' ing [[provinsi]] [[Flevoland]], [[Walanda]]. Jaman saiki Urk iku kelèt karo ''gemeente'' [[Noordoostpolder]], nanging jaman biyèn, sadurungé taun 1939, Urk iku [[pulo]]. Padunung Urk iku akèhé nyambut gawé ing sèktor iwak minangka warigaluh lan kalebu kaum Kristen Protèstan kang tangat. == Uga delengen == * [[Schokland]], manten pulo sijiné ing tengah-tengahé [[Noordoostpolder]] == Pranala njaba == * {{nl}} [http://www.urk.nl Situs wèb resmi] {{GemeentenFlevoland}} [[Kategori:Gemeente ing Walanda]] [[Kategori:Manten pulo ing Walanda]] 46mkt5kky8ith01mgg4jcid0rrils08 0 24429 1757867 1750411 2026-09-25T12:38:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757867 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Maquina vapor Watt ETSIIM.jpg|thumb|300px|Mesin uwab Watt ing Madrid. Pangembangan [[mesin uwab]] miwiti révolusi indhustri ing [[Britania Raya]]. Mesin uwab diciptakaké kanggo ngompa banyu saka tambang batu bara, marakaké dadi luwih jero.]] '''Révolusi Indhustri''' iku owah-owahan [[tèknologi]], [[sosioékonomi]], lan [[budaya]] ing pungkasan [[abad kaping 18]] lan awal [[abad kaping 19]] kang dumadi kanthi panggantian ékonomi kang dhedhasar pamakarya dadi didhominasi déning indhustri lan diprodhuksi mesin. Révolusi iki diwiwiti ing [[Inggris]] kanthi pangenalan [[mesin uwab]] (migunakaké [[batu bara]] minangka bahan bakar) lan ditenagani déning [[mesin]] (mligi ing [[prodhuksi]] [[tèkstil]]). Ngrembakaning [[paralatan mesin]] logam-kasluruhan ing rong dhékade sepisanan saka abad kaping 19 nggawé prodhuk mesin prodhuksi kang dipigunaaké ing indhustri liyané. Mula bukané Révolusi Indhustri ora cetha nanging [[T.S. Ashton]] nulisaké kira-kira taun [[1760]]-[[1830]]. Ora ana titik pamisah karo [[Révolusi Indhustri II]] ing kiwa-tengené taun [[1850]], nalika kamajon tèknologi lan ékonomi olèh momèntum kanthi perkembangan [[kapal]] tenaga-uwab, [[ril]], lan banjur ing pungkasan abd mau perkembangan [[mesin obong njero]] lan perkembangan [[tenaga listrik|pambangkit tenaga listrik]]. Èfèk budayané nyebar ing saindhenging [[Éropah Kulon]] lan [[Amérika Lor]], banjur mangaruhi saindhenging donya. Èfèk saka owah-owahan iki ing [[masarakat]] gedhé banget lan asring dibandhingaké karo révolusi kabudayan ing mangsa [[Neolitikum]] nalika [[tetanèn]] wiwit dilakokaké lan mbentuk [[peradaban]], nggantèkaké kauripan [[nomadik]]. Istilah "Révolusi Indhustri" ditepungaké déning [[Friedrich Engels]] lan [[Louis-Auguste Blanqui]] ing tengahing abad kaping 19. == Pirsanana uga == * [[Sajarah ékonomi Britania]] * [[Indhustrialisasi]] * [[Révolusi]] * [[Kapitalisme ing abad kaping19]] * [[Globalisasi]] * [[Perdagangan Internasional]] == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook14.html Internet Modern History Sourcebook: Industrial Revolution] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090831051624/http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook14.html |date=2009-08-31 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050720083715/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/society_culture/industrialisation/ BBC History Home Page: Industrial Revolution] * [http://www.makingthemodernworld.org.uk/ National Museum of Science and Industry website: machines and personalities ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091012185400/http://www.makingthemodernworld.org.uk/ |date=2009-10-12 }} [[Kategori:Révolusi Industri|*]] [[Kategori:Sajarah Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Sajarah tèknologi]] {{stub}} kyy5qapcxe8jy50pn6junoghkutal9u 0 24710 1758078 1733296 2026-09-25T19:06:27Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758078 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |official_name = Tripoli |native_name = طرابلس |motto = |image_skyline = Assaraya alHamraa and Green Sqaure.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Bèntèng Tripoli lan Lapangan Ijo |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Ly-map.png |mapsize = 200px |map_caption = Lokasi Tripoli ing Libya, Afrika. |subdivision_type = [[Pratélan Nagara|Nagara]] |subdivision_name = [[Libia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Munisipalitas ing Libia|Sha'biyah]] |subdivision_name1 = Tripoli Sha'biyah |leader_title = Head of the People's Committee |leader_name = Abdullatif Abdulrahman Aldaali |area_total_km2 = 400 |area_land_km2 = ||population_as_of = 2004 |population_note = |population_total = 1682000 |timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]] |utc_offset = +2 |timezone_DST = ''not observed'' |utc_offset_DST = +2 |elevation_m = 81 |elevation_ft = 266 |website = http://www.tripoli.info |footnotes = }} '''Tripoli''' ([[Basa Arab]]: '''طرابلس''' '''Ṭarābulus''' - uga '''طرابلس الغرب''' '''Ṭarā-bu-lus al-Gharb'''<ref>Maknané ''Tripoli kulon'' kanggo mbédakaké saka [[Tripoli, Libanon]]</ref> [[Basa Libia sadina-dina]]: '''Ṭrābləs''' asal saka "kanggo telung kutha" [[Basa Yunani]]: Τρίπολη, [[Basa Turki]]: Trablus) iku kutha gedhé dhéwé lan [[kutha krajan]] Nagara [[Libia]]. Tripoli sing ndunungi 1.69 yuta jiwa. Kutha iki dumunung ing sisih lor-kulon ana ing pinggir ara-ara pasir, lan pinggir [[Sagara Mediterania]]. Tripoli diadegaké ing abad kaping-7 SM déning wong [[Phoenicia]], sing mènèhi jeneng ''Oea''.<ref>{{cite book | last=Hopkins | first=Daniel J | authorlink= | year=1997| title=Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary (Index) | edition= | publisher=[[Merriam-Webster]] | doi= | isbn=0-8777-9546-0 }}</ref> Tripoli iku kutha sing gedhé dhéwé, kutha pelabuhan utama, lan pusat perdagangan lan indhustri ing Libia. Ing kutha iki uga dumunung [[Universitas Al-Fateh]]. Amarga dawané sajarah kutha iki, akèh tinemu situs-situs arkèologi wigati ing Tripoli. Cuaca ing Tripoli lumrahé padha karo cuaca ing tlatah Mediterania, kanthi mangsa panas sing garing lan panas, mangsa adhem kang njekut lan curah udan kang samadya. "Tripoli" uga duwé makna "[[Sha'biyah]]" (pamérangan administratif paling dhuwur ing sistem Libia). == Sajarah == === Sajarah kuna === Kutha iki diadegaké ing abad kaping-7 SM, déning bangsa [[Phoenicia]], kang mènèhi jeneng "Oea". Bangsa iki manawa katarik marang tlatah iki amarga anané pelabuhan alam kang apik, diapit déning ujung cilik ing sisih kuloné, Sabanjuré tlatah iki dikuwasani déning panguwasa [[Cyrenaica]] (sawijining koloni wong Yunani saka pasisir Afrika Lor, wétané Tripoli, setengah dalan saka [[Mesir]]. <!-- By the later half of the 2nd century BC it belonged to the [[Ancient Rome|Romans]], who included it in their province of [[Africa Province|Africa]], and gave it the name of Regio Syrtica. Around the beginning of the 3rd century [[Anno Domini|AD]], it became known as the Regio Tripolitana, meaning "region of the three cities", namely Oea (i.e. modern Tripoli), [[Sabratha]] and [[Leptis Magna]]. It was probably raised to the rank of a separate province by [[Septimius Severus]], who was a native of Leptis Magna. In spite of centuries of Roman habitation, the only visible Roman remains, apart from scattered [[columns]] and [[Capital (architecture)|capitals]] (usually integrated in later buildings), is the Arch of [[Marcus Aurelius]] from the 2nd century AD. The fact that Tripoli has been continuously inhabited, unlike f.x. Sabratha and Leptis Magna, has meant that the inhabitants have either quarried material from older buildings (destroying them in the process), or built on top of them, burying them beneath the streets, where they remain largely unexcavated. There is evidence to suggest that the Tripolitania region was in some economic decline during the 5th and 6th centuries, in part due to the political unrest spreading across the Mediterranean world in the wake of the collapse of the Roman empire, as well as pressure from the invading [[Vandals]]. Like the rest of North Africa, it was conquered by the [[Muslims]] early in the 8th century. Following the conquest, Tripoli was ruled by dynasties based in [[Cairo]], [[Egypt]], first the [[Fatimids]], and later the [[Mamluks]]. ===1500s-1800s=== In 1510, it was taken by Don [[Pedro Navarro, Count of Oliveto]] for [[Spain]], and, in 1523, it was assigned to the [[Knights Hospitaller|Knights of St. John]], who had lately been expelled by the [[Ottoman Turks]] from their stronghold on the island of [[Rhodes]]. Finding themselves in very hostile territory, the Knights enhanced the city’s walls and other defences. Though built on top of a number of older buildings (possibly including a Roman public bath), much of the earliest defensive structures of the Tripoli castle (or "Assaraya al-Hamra", i.e. the "Red Castel") are attributed to the Knights of St John. Having previously combated [[piracy]] from their base on Rhodes, the reason that the Knights were given charge of the city, was to prevent it from relapsing into the nest of [[Barbary pirate]]s it had been prior to the Spanish occupation. The disruption the pirates caused to the Christian shipping lanes in the [[Mediterranean Sea|Mediterranean]] had been one of the main incentives for the Spanish overtake of the city. The knights kept the city with some trouble until 1551, when they were compelled to surrender to the Ottoman Turks, led by [[Turgut Reis]]. Turgut was also buried in Tripoli after his death in 1565. His body was taken from [[Malta]], where he had fallen during the Ottoman siege of the island, to a tomb in the [[mosque]] he had established close to his palace in Tripoli. The palace has since disappeared (supposedly it was situated between the so called “Ottoman prison” and the arch of [[Marcus Aurelius]]), but the mosque, along with his tomb, still stands, close to the Bab Al-Bahr gate. After the capture by the Ottoman Turks, Tripoli once again became a base of operation for Barbary pirates. Effective Ottoman rule during this period (1551- 1711) was often hampered by the local [[Janissary]] corps. Intended to function as enforcers of local administration, the captain of the Janissaries and his cronies were often the de facto rulers. In 1711 [[Ahmed Karamanli]], a Janissary officer of Turkish origin, killed the Ottoman governor, the "[[Pasha]]", and established himself as ruler of the Tripolitania region. By 1714 he had asserted a sort of semi-independence from the Ottoman Sultan, heralding in the [[Karamanli dynasty]]. The Pashas of Tripoli were expected to pay a regular tributary tax to the Sultan, but were in all other aspects rulers of an independent kingdom. This order of things continued under the rule of his descendants, accompanied by the brazen piracy and blackmailing until 1835, when the Ottoman Empire took advantage of an internal struggle and re-established its authority. The Ottoman province (''vilayet'') of Tripoli (including the dependent ''[[sanjak]]'' of [[Cyrenaica]]) lay along the southern shore of the [[Mediterranean Sea]] between [[Tunisia]] in the west and [[Egypt]] in the east. Besides the city itself, the area included Cyrenaica (the Barca plateau), the chain of [[oases]] in the Aujila depression, [[Fezzan]] and the oases of [[Ghadames]] and [[Ghat]], separated by sandy and stony wastelands. ===The Barbary Wars=== {{Main|Barbary States}} [[Image:Burning of the uss philadelphia.jpg|thumb|right|Tripoli Harbour during the Tripolitan War]] In the early part of the 19th century, the regency at Tripoli, owing to its [[piracy|piratical]] practices, was twice involved in war with the United States. In May 1801, the pasha demanded an increase in the tribute ($83,000) which the US government had been paying since 1796 for the protection of their commerce from piracy under the [[Treaty with Tripoli (1796)|1796 Treaty with Tripoli]]. The demand was refused, and a naval force was sent from the United States to blockade Tripoli. The [[First Barbary War]] dragged on for four years. In 1803, Tripolitan fighters captured the US frigate ''[[USS Philadelphia (1799)|Philadelphia]]'' and took its commander, Captain [[William Bainbridge]], and the entire crew as prisoners. The ''Philadelphia'' was turned against the Americans and anchored in Tripoli Harbour as a gun battery. The following year, US Navy Lieutenant [[Stephen Decatur]] led a failed nighttime raid to retake the ship. Decatur's men set fire to the ''Philadelphia'' and escaped. The most colorful incident in the war was the expedition undertaken by [[William Eaton]] with the object of replacing the pasha with an elder brother living in exile, who had promised to accede to all the wishes of the United States. Eaton, at the head of a motley crew of 500 US Marines, Greek, Arab and Turkish Mercenaries, marched across the desert from [[Alexandria]], [[Egypt]] and with the aid of American ships, succeeded in [[Battle of Derna|capturing Derna]]. Soon afterward, on [[June 3]], [[1805]], peace was concluded. The pasha ended his demands and received $60,000 as ransom for the ''Philadelphia'' prisoners under the [[Treaty with Tripoli (1805)|1805 Treaty with Tripoli]]. In 1815, in consequence of further outrages and due to the humiliation of the earlier defeat, Captains Bainbridge and [[Stephen Decatur]], at the head of an American squadron, again visited Tripoli and forced the pasha to comply with the demands of the United States. See [[Second Barbary War]]. ===Later history=== In 1835, the Ottomans took advantage of a local civil war to reassert their direct authority. After that date, Tripoli was under the direct control of the [[Sublime Porte]]. Rebellions in 1842 and 1844 were unsuccessful. After the occupation of [[Tunisia]] by the [[France|French]] (1881), the Ottomans increased their garrison in Tripoli considerably. Italy had long claimed that Tripoli fell within its zone of influence and that Italy had the right to preserve order within the state. Under the pretext of protecting its own citizens living in Tripoli from the Ottoman Government, it declared war against the Ottomans on [[September 29]], [[1911]], and announced its intention of annexing Tripoli. On [[October 1]], [[1911]], a naval battle was fought at [[Prevesa]], Greece, and three Ottoman vessels were destroyed. By the [[Italo-Turkish_War#Treaty_of_Lausanne|Treaty of Lausanne]], Italian sovereignty was acknowledged by the Ottomans, although the [[Caliph]] was permitted to exercise religious authority. The Italians were faced by fierce resistance from Libyan mujahedeen despite the vast unbalance in equipment, arms, logistics and organisation in favor of Italian occupiers. Libyan mujahedeen were lead by Ramadan & Ahmed Swehli (from Misrata), Baroni & Kabar (Gharian), Mrayed & Muntasser (Tarhuna) to name a few. Italians lost many battles in guerilla style warfare and could only control few posts at a time Eventually resistance erupted in east Libya and was lead by Omar Mukhtar who was later arrested, trialed by summary court martial and executed Italy never controlled Libya except for few short periods and places assisted by some mercenary local cooperators Italy later appologised for the occupation and is paying compensation to the Libyan people. Tripoli was sort-of controlled by Italy until 1943. After that, by end of WWII it was governed by [[United Kingdom|British]] forces until independence in 1951. On 15 April 1986 US Airforce and Navy planes bombed Tripoli and [[Benghazi]]. President Ronald Reagan justified the attacks by claiming Libya was responsible for terrorism directed at the USA, including the bombing of La Belle discotheque in West Berlin ten days before. [[United Nations]] sanctions against Libya were lifted in 2003, which is expected to increase traffic through the Port of Tripoli and have a positive impact on the city's economy. ==Law and government== [[Image:Photo 091 1200x673.jpg|thumb|left|200px|The old ''medina'' in Central Tripoli; There are 29 Local People's Congresses within the city boundaries.]] The city of Tripoli and its surrounding suburbs all lie within the Tripoli [[sha'biyah]] (municipality). In accordance with Libya's [[Jamahiriya]] political system, Tripoli comprises Local People's Congresses where, in theory, the city's population discuss different matters and elect their own people's committee; At present there are 29 Local People's Congresses. In reality, the revolutionary committees severely limit the democratic process by closely supervising committee and congress elections at the branch and municipal levels of governments, Tripoli being no exception. Tripoli is sometimes referred to as the [[de-facto]] capital of Libya. This is because none of the country's ministries are actually located in the capital. Even the National General People's Congress is held annually in the city of [[Surt]] and not the capital. As part of a radical [[decentralisation]] programme undertaken in September 1988, all General People's Committee secretariats ([[Ministry (government department)|ministries]]), except those responsible for foreign liaison ([[foreign affairs]]) and information, were located away from Tripoli. According to diplomatic sources, the former Secretariat for Economy and Trade was moved to [[Benghazi]]; the Secretariat for Health to [[Kufra]]; and the remainder, excepting one, to Surt, [[Muammar al-Gaddafi|Col. Gaddafi's]] birthplace. In early 1993 it was announced that the Secretariat for Foreign Liaison and International Co-operation was to be moved to Ras Lanouf. ==Geography== [[Image:Dust storm over Libya.jpg|thumb|right|A dust storm, making its way from the Sahara to Western Libya, passes over Tripoli.]] Tripoli lies at the western extremity of Libya close to the Tunisian border, on the continent of Africa. Over a thousand kilometeres separate Tripoli from Libya's second largest city, Benghazi. Coastal [[oases]] alternate with sandy areas and [[lagoons]] along the shores of [[Tripolitania]] for more than 300 kilometers. The "[[Sha'biyah]]" includes the City, its suburbs and their immediate surroundings (City and "Sha'biyah" are almost coextensive). In older administrative systems and throughout history, there existed a Province ("[[muhafazah]]"), State ("[[wewengkon]]") or City-state with a much larger area (though not constant boundaries), which is sometimes mistakenly referred to as Tripoli but more appropriately should be called [[Tripolitania]]. As a sha'biyah, Tripoli borders the following sha'biyat: *[[Tajura Wa Al Nawahi AlArba']] - east *[[Tarhuna Wa Msalata]] - southeast *[[Al Jfara]] - south *[[Az Zawiyah Municipality|Az Zawiyah]] - west The dominant climatic influences in Tripoli, a coastal lowland city, are Mediterranean. The city enjoys warm summers and mild winters with an average July temperature of between {{convert|22|C|F|0|lk=on}} and {{convert|29|C|F|0}}. In December temperatures have reached as low as {{convert|1|C|F|0}}, but the average remains at between {{convert|9|C|F|0}} and {{convert|18|C|F|0}}. The average annual rainfall is less than {{convert|400|mm|in|1}}, but can be very erratic.<ref>(2006), [http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/city_guides/city.shtml?tt=TT000330 <u>"Average Conditions, Tripoli Libya"<u>], ''BBC Weather'', Accessed September 10 2006</ref> [[Image:IMG 0036.JPG|thumb|left|Al Saaha Alkhadhraa (The Green Square), located in the city centre is mostly landscaped with palm trees as is much of Tripoli.]] For example, epic floods in 1945 left Tripoli under water for several days, but two years later an unprecedentedly severe [[drought]] caused the loss of thousands of head of cattle. Deficiency in rainfall is no doubt reflected in an absence of permanent rivers or streams in Tripoli as well as an absence throughout the entire country. The allocation of limited water is considered of sufficient importance to warrant the existence of the Secretariat of Dams and Water Resources, and damaging a source of water can be penalized by a heavy fine or imprisonment. The [[Great Manmade River Project|Great Manmade River]], a network of pipelines that transport water from the desert to the coastal cities, supplies Tripoli with its water.<ref>Watkins, John, ([[March 18]]), 2006), [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4814988.stm#map <u>"Libya's thirst for 'fossil water'"<u>], ''BBC News'', Accessed September 10 2006</ref> The grand scheme was initiated by Gaddafi in 1982 and has had a positive impact on the city's inhabitants. Tripoli is dotted with public spaces, but few fit under the category of large [[Park|city parks]]. The Green Square located near the waterfront is scattered with [[palm trees]], the most abundant plant used for landscaping in the city. Tripoli zoo, located south of the city centre, is a large reserve of plants, trees and open green spaces and is the country's biggest zoo. --> Iklim: <!--Infobox begins-->{{Infobox Cuaca |single_line=yes <!--Entering Yes will display metric and imperial units on same line.--> |location =Tripoli |Jan_Hi_°F =63 |Jan_REC_Hi_°F = <!--REC temps are optional; use sparely--> |Feb_Hi_°F =66 |Feb_REC_Hi_°F = |Mar_Hi_°F =70 |Mar_REC_Hi_°F = |Apr_Hi_°F = 78 |Apr_REC_Hi_°F = |May_Hi_°F =85 |May_REC_Hi_°F = |Jun_Hi_°F =92 |Jun_REC_Hi_°F = |Jul_Hi_°F =95 |Jul_REC_Hi_°F = |Aug_Hi_°F =95 |Aug_REC_Hi_°F = |Sep_Hi_°F =92 |Sep_REC_Hi_°F = |Oct_Hi_°F =84 |Oct_REC_Hi_°F = |Nov_Hi_°F =73 |Nov_REC_Hi_°F = |Dec_Hi_°F =65 |Dec_REC_Hi_°F = |Year_Hi_°F =80 |Year_REC_Hi_°F = |Jan_Lo_°F =44 |Jan_REC_Lo_°F = |Feb_Lo_°F =45 |Feb_REC_Lo_°F = |Mar_Lo_°F =49 |Mar_REC_Lo_°F = |Apr_Lo_°F = 54 |Apr_REC_Lo_°F = |May_Lo_°F =61 |May_REC_Lo_°F = |Jun_Lo_°F =67 |Jun_REC_Lo_°F = |Jul_Lo_°F =69 |Jul_REC_Lo_°F = |Aug_Lo_°F =71 |Aug_REC_Lo_°F = |Sep_Lo_°F =69 |Sep_REC_Lo_°F = |Oct_Lo_°F =63 |Oct_REC_Lo_°F = |Nov_Lo_°F =53 |Nov_REC_Lo_°F = |Dec_Lo_°F = 47 |Dec_REC_Lo_°F = |Year_Lo_°F =58 |Year_REC_Lo_°F = |Jan_Precip_inch =2.7 |Feb_Precip_inch = 1.6 |Mar_Precip_inch = 1.0 |Apr_Precip_inch =0.5 |May_Precip_inch =0.2 |Jun_Precip_inch =0.1 |Jul_Precip_inch =n/a |Jul_Precip_mm = n/a |Aug_Precip_inch =n/a |Aug_Precip_mm = n/a |Sep_Precip_inch =0.4 |Oct_Precip_inch =1.5 |Nov_Precip_inch =2.4 |Dec_Precip_inch =3.2 |Year_Precip_inch =13.7 |sumber =weatherbase.com <ref name=Weather1>{{cite web | url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=1026&refer=&units=us | title =Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Tripoli, Libya | access-date =6 Jan 2008 | publisher = | language = | archive-date =11 July 2020 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20200711053128/http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=1026&refer=&units=us | url-status =dead }}</ref> |accessdate = 2008-01-06 }}<!--Infobox ends--> {{-}} <!-- ==Economy== [[Image:Tripoli Central Business District.jpg|thumb|right|The central business district.]] Tripoli is Libya's economic hub. It is the leading centre of [[banking]], [[finance]] and [[mass media|communication]] in the country as well as the leading [[commerce|commercial]] and [[manufacturing]] centre. Many of the country's largest corporations locate their headquarter's home offices in Tripoli as well as the majority of international companies. Major manufactured goods include [[processed food]], [[textiles]], [[construction]] materials, [[clothing]] and [[tobacco]] products. Since the lifting of sanctions against Libya in 1999 and again in 2003, Tripoli has seen a rise in foreign investment as well as an increase in tourism. Increased traffic has also been recorded in the city's port as well as Libya's main international airport, [[Tripoli International Airport|Tripoli International]]. The city is home to the Tripoli International Fair, an international industrial, agricultural and commercial event located on Omar Muktar Street. One of the active members of the [[UFI|Global Association of the Exhibition Industry]] (UFI), located in the French capital [[Paris]], the international fair is organised annually and takes place from the 2nd to the 12th of April. Participation averages around 30 countries as well as more than 2000 companies and organisations. Since the rise in tourism and influx of foreign businesspeople, there has been an increased demand for hotèls in the city. To cater for these increased demands, the Corinthia Bab Africa hotèl located in the central business district was constructed in 2003 and is the largest hotèl in Libya. Other large hotèls include the Bab El Bahr hotèl and the Kabir Hotèl as well as others. ==Sites of interest== [[Image:Algeria Square Tripoli Libya.jpg|thumb|right|A converted mosque in Algeria Square; the restoration of structures built during Italian rule has become more prevalent since the city opened up to tourism.]] The city's old town is still unspoilt by mass-tourism, though it is increasingly being exposed to more and more visitors from abroad, following the lifting of the UN embargo in 2003. However, the walled medina retains much of its serene old-world ambience. The Assaraya al-Hamra (the Red Castle), a vast palace complex with numerous courtyards, dominates the city skyline and is located on the outskirts of the medina. There are some classical statues and fountains from the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] period scattered around the castle. The Gurgi and Karamanli mosques, with their intricate decorations and tilework, are examples of the artistic skills of local craftsmen. Just outside the Gurgi mosque is the Arch of [[Marcus Aurelius]], the only surviving Roman monument in the city. More and more palaces (especially from the [[Karamanli dynasty|Karamanli]] period) are also being restored and opened to the public. The basic street plan of the medina was laid down in the Roman period when the walls were constructed as protection against attacks from the interior of [[Tripolitania]], and are considered well planned, possibly better than modern street plans. In the 8th century a wall on the sea-facing side of the city was added. [[Image:Grand Hotèl Tripoli.jpg|thumb|left|The Hotèl Al Kabir (Grand Hotèl).]] Three gates provided access to the old town: Bab Zanata in the west, Bab Hawara in the southeast and Bab Al-Bahr in the north wall. The city walls are still standing and can be climbed for good views of the city. The [[Bazaar]] is also known for its traditional ware; fine jewellery and clothes can be found in the local markets. The [[Jamahiriya]] [[Museum]], a fine modern facility located in the Red Castle, is Libya's national museum. It houses many artefacts from the country's Roman and Greek periods, including treasures from the World Heritage sites at [[Leptis Magna]] and [[Sabratha]], as well as such curiosities as the [[Volkswagen Beetle]] car driven by [[Muammar al-Gaddafi|Gadaffi]] in the 1960s. {{-}} ==Colleges and universities== The largest university in Tripoli, [[Al Fateh University]], is a public university providing free education to the city's inhabitants. Private universities and colleges have also begun to crop up in the last few years. Universities in Tripoli include: * [[Al Fateh University]] - The largest and most important university in Tripoli * [[Al Fateh University for Medical Sciences]] - It includes the following faculties: Medicine, Pharmacy, Dentistry and nursing (which was previously a small institute). * [[The Open University]] * [[Tripoli University]] * [[Informatics Tripoli]] * [[Tripoli College]] ==Sports== [[Football (soccer)|Football]] is the most popular sport in the Libyan capital. Tripoli is home to two of the most prominent football clubs in Libya, [[Al Ahly Tripoli|Al Ahly (Tripoli)]] and [[Al Ittihad]]. The main sports clubs based in Tripoli: *[[Al Ahly Tripoli|Al Ahly (Tripoli)]] *[[Al Ittihad Tripoli|Al Ittihad]] *[[Al Madina Tripoli|Al Madina]] *[[Al Shat Tripoli|Al Shat]] *[[Al Wahda Tripoli|Al Wahda]] --> == Kutha kembar == * {{flagicon|Algeria}} '''[[Aljir]]''', [[Aljeria]] * {{flagicon|Libanon}} '''[[Beirut]]''', [[Libanon]] * {{flagicon|Brasil}} '''[[Belo Horizonte]]''', [[Brasil]] (wiwit taun 2003) * {{flagicon|Turki}} '''[[Izmir]]''', [[Turki]] * {{flagicon|Spanyol}} '''[[Madrid]]''', [[Spanyol]] * {{flagicon|Bosnia-Herzegovina}} '''[[Sarajevo]]''', [[Bosnia-Herzegovina]] (wiwit taun 1976) <!-- == Transport == Tripoli is the interim destination of a [[Transport in Libya#Railways|railway]] from [[Sirt]] under construction in 2007. <ref>(Jan 1, 2001) Briginshaw, David, [http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-69709357.html <u>"Libya's First Two Railway Lines Start To Take Shape"<u>], ''International Railway Journal'', Accessed Dec 30, 2007.</ref> --> == Réferènsi lan cathetan == {{reflist}} * Kalebu tèks saka ''Collier's New Encyclopedia'' (1921). == Wacan == * [[Nora Lafi]], Une ville du Maghreb entre Ancien régime et réformes ottomanes. Genèse des institutions municipales à Tripoli de Barbarie (1795-1911), Paris, L'Harmattan, 2002, 305 p. [http://www.amazon.fr/dp/274752616X] * London, Joshua E.[http://www.amazon.com/dp/0471444154 ''Victory in Tripoli: How America's War with the Barbary Pirates Established the U.S. Navy and Shaped a Nation''] New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005. hey == Uga delengen == * [[Tripoli International Airport]] * [[Perang Barbar I]] * [[Perang Barbar II]] * [[Prajanjèn Barbar]] == Pranala njaba == * {{wikivoyage|Tripoli}} * [http://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&t=h&om=1&z=11&ll=32.804013,13.174667&spn=0.267217,0.462799 Google Maps showing "greater" Tripoli], roughly bounded by [[Tajoura|Tajura]] on the east, [[Janzur]] on the west, [[Bin Ghashir]] on the south. (View at 1024x768 screen resolution or adjust the map to the described boundaries). * [http://encarta.msn.com/map_701517187/Tripoli_(city_Libya).html Dynamic map of Tripoli on Encarta online.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502025753/http://encarta.msn.com/map_701517187/Tripoli_(city_Libya).html |date=2009-05-02 }} * [http://www.goruma.de/staedte/tripolis.html Tripoli at goruma (German).] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070517111554/http://www.goruma.de/staedte/tripolis.html |date=2007-05-17 }} Machine translation [https://web.archive.org/web/20070517111554/http://www.goruma.de/staedte/tripolis.html by Freetranslation.com.] {{Commons category}} {{Municipalitas ing Libia}} {{Kutha krajan ing Liga Arab}} <!-- Template removed per [[Wikipedia:Templates_for_deletion/Log/2008_April_22#Template:AL_LargestCities]] --> {{Kutha krajan ing Afrika}} [[Kategori:Tripoli| ]] [[Kategori:Municipalitas ing Libya]] [[Kategori:Kutha ing Libya]] [[Kategori:Perang Barbar]] [[Kategori:Kutha krajan ing Afrika]] [[Kategori:Kutha pasisir]] [[Kategori:Kutha pelabuhan ing Afrika]] [[Kategori:Kutha pelabuhan ing Sagara Tengah]] {{geo-stub}} iihbsdfmixfc1m5q4j0vxi4alik1efr 0 25216 1758102 1720899 2026-09-25T19:26:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758102 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox International Football Competition | tourney_name = UEFA Euro 2008 | year = 2008 | other_titles = Fußball-Europameisterschaft 2008<br />Championnat d'Europe de football 2008<br />Campionato europeo di calcio 2008<br />Campiunadi d'Europa da ballape 2008 | image = UEFA_EURO_2008_logo.svg | size = 240px | caption = UEFA Euro 2008 official logo | country = Ostenrik | country2 = Switserlan | dates = [[7 Juni]] – [[29 Juni]] | num_teams = 16 | venues = 8 | cities = 8 | matches = 24 | goals = 57 | attendance = 821496 | top_scorer = {{Flagicon|spanyol}} [[David Villa]] (4 goal) | player = | updated = 16 Juni 2012 08.33 (UTC) (UTC) <!-- use five tildes here: ~~~~~ --> }} '''Kajuwaran Bal-Balan Éropa 2008''' utawa luwih ditepungi mawa jeneng '''Euro 2008''', iku dianakaké ing [[Ostenrik|Ustenrik (Ostenrik)]] lan [[Switserlan]] saka [[7 Juni]] nganti [[29 Juni]] [[2008]]. Kadadéan iki sing kapindho nalika piala Éropa dianakaké ing nagara loro, sadurungé wis tau dilakoni ing taun 2000 mawa Euro 2000 sing dianakaké ing [[Walanda]] lan [[Bèlgi]]. Fèstival ulah raga iki diiloni 16 nagara; 2 nagara ya iku Switserlan lan Ustenrik wis lolos kanthi otomatis. Tim-tim nasional bal-balan utawa sépak bola sing cacahé 16 iki dipérang dadi grup A, B, C, lan D. == Babak Final Grup == {| class="wikitable" |- !width=25%|Grup A !width=25%|Grup B !width=25%|Grup C !width=25%|Grup D |-style="vertical-align: top;" | * {{Flagicon|Switserlan}} {{timnas|Switserlan}} * {{Flagicon|ceko}} {{timnas|Céko}} * {{Flagicon|portugal}} {{timnas|Portugal}} * {{Flagicon|turki}} {{timnas|Turki}} | * {{Flagicon|Ostenrik}} {{timnas|Ostenrik}} * {{Flagicon|kroasia}} {{timnas|Kroasia}} * {{Flagicon|Jerman}} {{timnas|Jerman}} * {{Flagicon|polandia}} {{timnas|Polen}} | * {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} {{timnas|Nèderlan}} * {{Flagicon|Itali}} {{timnas|Itali}} * {{Flagicon|romania}} {{timnas|Rumeni}} * {{Flagicon|prancis}} {{timnas|Prancis}} | * {{Flagicon|yunani}} {{timnas|Yunani}} * {{Flagicon|swedia}} {{timnas|Swèdhen}} * {{Flagicon|spanyol}} {{timnas|Spanyol}} * {{Flagicon|rusia}} {{timnas|Ruslan}} |}{{timnas|Ostenrik}} lan {{timnas|Switserlan}} lolos kanthi otomatis menyang babak final minangka pamangku gati (tuwan omah). Tim-tim kuwat sing absèn kalebu [[Bèlgi]], [[Dhénemarken]], [[Sekotlan]], lan [[Ukraina]]; sarta [[Inggris]] sing kasingkiraké sawisé takluk saka Kroasia ing Stadion Wembley ing tetandhingan kualifikasi pungkasan. == Papan panyelenggaran == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- ! [[Wina]] ! [[Klagenfurt]] ! [[Salzburg]] ! [[Innsbruck]] |- | [[Stadion Ernst Happel]] | [[Hypo-Arena]] | [[Stadion Wals Siezenheim]] | [[Tivoli Neu]] |- | Kapasitas: '''53.008''' | Kapasitas: '''32.000''' | Kapasitas: '''30.000''' | Kapasitas: '''30.000''' |- | [[Tim nasional sépak bola Ostenrik]] | [[FC Kärnten]] | [[Red Bull Salzburg]] | [[FC Wacker Tirol]] |- | [[Gambar:EHStadion040606w.jpg|150px]] | [[Gambar:Hypo Group Arena - Westansicht.JPG|150px]] | [[Gambar:Em stadion salzburg.jpg|150px]] | [[Gambar:Umbau Tivoli Neu.JPG|150px]] |- !colspan="4"|[[Gambar:Euro2008 venues en.svg|450px|Peta papan panyelengaran Euro 2008]] |- ! [[Basel]] ! [[Bern]] ! [[Jenéwa]] ! [[Zürich]] |- | [[St. Jakob-Park]] | [[Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf|Stade de Suisse]] | [[Stade de Genève]] | [[Letzigrund]] |- | Kapasitas: '''42.500''' | Kapasitas: '''32.000''' | Kapasitas: '''32.000''' | Kapasitas: '''30.000''' |- ! [[FC Basel]] ! [[BSC Young Boys]] ! [[Servette FC]] ! [[FC Zürich]] |- | [[Gambar:St. Jakob-Park 2004-01-09.jpg|150px]] | [[Gambar:Stadedesuisse-2.jpg|150px]] | [[Gambar:CH-AL Geneva 2003-06-11.jpg|150px]] | [[Gambar:Letzigrund 2007ii.jpg|150px]] |} == Piala anyar == [[Gambar:New Henri Delaunay Trophy.jpg|thumb|100 px|Piala anyar kanggo UEFA Euro 2008]] Sawijining piala anyar bakal dienggo kanggo kapisan ing tetandhingan Euro 2008 iki. Piala iki vèrsi anyar Piala [[Henri Delaunay]] sing digawé déning ''Asprey London''<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/background/trophy/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2008-06-09 |archive-date=2008-05-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080514150059/http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/background/trophy/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Piala iki mèh réplika persis piala sing asli lan digawé déning [[Arthus-Bertrand]]. Sawijining gambar juru main sépak bola ing sisih buri saiki wis diilangi karo dhasar marmer. Pérangan ngisoré saiki digawé luwih gedhé. Banjur jeneng-jeneng nagara sing wis tau menang diukir ing sisih buri. Piala iki digawé saka campuran pirak lan aboté 8&nbsp;kg sarta dhuwuré 60&nbsp;cm. == Kwalifikasi == Undian kanggo ronde kwalifikasi dianakaké ing [[Montreux]], Switserlan ing tanggal [[27 Januari]] [[2006]] jam 12:00 Wektu Éropa Tengah. Prosès kwalifikasi iki wiwité sasasi sawisé [[FIFA 2006|Piala Donya 2006]] rampung. Ustenrik (Ostenrik) lan Switserlan kanthi otomatis wis kwalifikasi kanggo turnamèn iki minangka tuwan omah. Format kwalifikasi iki wis diowahi saka turnamèn-turnamèn sadurungé. Pamenang lan pamenang nomer loro saka pitung grup kanthi otomatis wis lolos. Enem saka grup kwalifikasi iki isiné pitung tim, lan Grup A isiné wolung tim. === Tim sing kwalifikasi === {| class="wikitable sortable" ! width=17%|Nagara!! width=17%|Kwalifikasi minangka!! width=17%|Tanggal kwalifikasi dipastèkaké !! width=49%|Panampilan sadurungé<sup>'''[[#1|1]]'''</sup> |- |{{Flagicon|Ostenrik}} Ostenrik || <span style="display:none">00</span>Tuwan omah bebarengan || <span style="display:none">00</span>[[12 Dhésèmber]] [[2002]] || 0<span style="display:none">1</span> (panampilan pradana) |- |{{Flagicon|Switserlan}} Switserlan || <span style="display:none">01</span>Tuwan omah bebarengan || <span style="display:none">01</span>[[12 Dhésèmber]] [[2002]] || 2<span style="display:none">1</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|polandia}} Polen || <span style="display:none">02</span>Pamenang Grup || <span style="display:none">09</span>[[17 November]] [[2007]] || 0<span style="display:none">0</span> (panampilan pradana) |- |{{Flagicon|portugal}} Portugal || <span style="display:none">03</span>Ranking 2 Grup A || <span style="display:none">14</span>[[21 November]] [[2007]]|| 4 ([[UEFA Euro 1984|1984]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|Itali}} Italia || <span style="display:none">04</span>Pamenang Grup B || <span style="display:none">06</span>[[17 November]] [[2007]] || 6<span style="display:none">0</span> ('''[[UEFA Euro 1968|1968]]''', [[UEFA Euro 1980|1980]], [[UEFA Euro 1988|1988]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|prancis}} Prancis || <span style="display:none">05</span>Ranking 2 Grup B || <span style="display:none">07</span>[[17 November]] [[2007]] || 6<span style="display:none">1</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1960|1960]], '''[[UEFA Euro 1984|1984]]''', [[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], '''[[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]]''', [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|yunani}} Yunani || <span style="display:none">06</span>Pamenang Grup C || <span style="display:none">03</span>[[17 Oktober]] [[2007]] || 2<span style="display:none">3</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1980|1980]], '''[[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]''') |- |{{Flagicon|turki}} Turki || <span style="display:none">07</span>Ranking 2 Grup C || <span style="display:none">12</span>[[21 November]] [[2007]] || 2<span style="display:none">2</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]]) |- |{{Flagicon|ceko}} Céko || <span style="display:none">08</span>Pamenang Grup || <span style="display:none">05</span>[[17 Oktober]] [[2007]] || 6<span style="display:none">2</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1960|1960]]<sup>[[#2|2]]</sup>, '''[[UEFA Euro 1976|1976]]'''<sup>[[#2|2]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1980|1980]]<sup>[[#2|2]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman || <span style="display:none">09</span>Ranking 2 Grup D || <span style="display:none">02</span>[[13 Oktober]] [[2007]] || 9 ('''[[UEFA Euro 1972|1972]]'''<sup>[[#3|3]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1976|1976]]<sup>[[#3|3]]</sup>, '''[[UEFA Euro 1980|1980]]'''<sup>[[#3|3]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1984|1984]]<sup>[[#3|3]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1988|1988]]<sup>[[#3|3]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]], '''[[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]]''', [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|kroasia}} Kroasia || <span style="display:none">10</span>Pamenang Grup E || <span style="display:none">08</span>[[17 November]] [[2007]] || 2<span style="display:none">0</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|rusia}} Ruslan || <span style="display:none">11</span>Ranking 2 Grup E || <span style="display:none">15</span>[[21 November]] [[2007]] || 8 ('''[[UEFA Euro 1960|1960]]'''<sup>[[#4|4]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1964|1964]]<sup>[[#4|4]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1968|1968]]<sup>[[#4|4]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1972|1972]]<sup>[[#4|4]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1988|1988]]<sup>[[#4|4]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]]<sup>[[#5|5]]</sup>, [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol || <span style="display:none">12</span>Pamenang Grup F || <span style="display:none">11</span>[[17 November]] [[2007]] || 7<span style="display:none">1</span> ('''[[UEFA Euro 1964|1964]]''', [[UEFA Euro 1980|1980]], [[UEFA Euro 1984|1984]], [[UEFA Euro 1988|1988]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|swedia}} Swèdhen || <span style="display:none">13</span>Ranking 2 Grup F || <span style="display:none">13</span>[[21 November]] [[2007]] || 3<span style="display:none">0</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |- |{{Flagicon|romania}} Rumania || <span style="display:none">14</span>Pamenang Grup G || <span style="display:none">04</span>[[17 Oktober]] [[2007]] || 3<span style="display:none">1</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1984|1984]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]]) |- |{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} Walanda || <span style="display:none">15</span>Ranking 2 Grup G || <span style="display:none">10</span>[[17 November]] [[2007]] || 7<span style="display:none">0</span> ([[UEFA Euro 1976|1976]], [[UEFA Euro 1980|1980]], '''[[UEFA Euro 1988|1988]]''', [[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]]) |} [[Gambar:Euro 2008.png|thumb|350px|Nagara-nagara sing mèlu]] :<div id="1"><sup>1</sup> Yèn kandel tegesé ing taun iku dadi jawara</div> :<div id="2"><sup>2</sup> minangka Cékoslowakia</div> :<div id="3"><sup>3</sup> minangka Jerman Kulon</div> :<div id="4"><sup>4</sup> minangka Uni Sovyèt</div> :<div id="5"><sup>5</sup> minangka Pasamakmuran Nagara-Nagara Mardika</div> == Tim == Saben nagara kudu ngirim sawijining tim sing cacahé 23 juru main ing tanggal [[28 Mèi]] [[2008]]. Telung juru main kudu kiper utawa panjaga gawang. Yèn sawijining juru main dadi tatu kanthi sérius nganti ora bisa mèlu sabanjuré, dhèwèké bisa diganti liyané.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.euro2008.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/PressConference/Competitions/MediaServices/68/13/42/681342_DOWNLOAD.pdf |title=Berkas PDF |access-date=2008-06-09 |archive-date=2008-05-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080527193018/http://www.euro2008.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/PressConference/Competitions/MediaServices/68/13/42/681342_DOWNLOAD.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> Prastawa iki dumadi ing kasus Tim nasional Italia. Kaptèn Italia, [[Fabio Cannavaro]] sing tatu nalika mèlu latihan ing tanggal [[2 Juni]] kudu diganti karo [[Alessandro Gamberini]], juru main tengah buri. Sanajan mangkono Cannavaro tetep duwé opsi péngin nyengkuyung Italia sanadyan dhèwèké dudu kaptèn Italia yèn Italia bakal menang.<ref>[http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11095_3642407,00.html Cannavaro out of Euro 2008]</ref> == Pituwas == ''Kabèh wektu iku "Wektu Éropa Tengah Mangsa Panas" ([[UTC+2]])'' === Tahap grup === Ing tabel ngisor iki: * '''Pld''' = gunggungé tandhing; '''W''' = total menang; '''D''' = total remis; '''L''' = total kalah; '''GF''' = total gol menang; '''GA''' = total kejebolan gol; '''GD''' = prabédan gol (GF−GA); '''Pts''' = total bijih (3W+D) {| class="wikitable" |- !Legènda warna ing tabel grup |-bgcolor=#ccffcc |Tim loro paling dhuwur maju ing babak saprapat final |-bgcolor=#ffcccc |Tim loro ngisor dhéwé ora lolos |} ==== Grup A ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- !width=175 |Tim !width=20 abbr="Played" |Pld !width=20 abbr="Won" |W !width=20 abbr="Drawn" |D !width=20 abbr="Lost" |L !width=20 abbr="Goals for" |GF !width=20 abbr="Goals against" |GA !width=20 abbr="Goal difference" |GD !width=20 abbr="Points" |Bijih |-bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|portugal}} Portugal |3||2||0||1||5||3||+2||'''6''' |-bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|turki}} Turki |3||2||0||1||5||5||0||'''6''' |-bgcolor="#ffcccc" |align="left"|{{border|{{Flagicon|ceko}}}} Céko |3||1||0||2||4||6||-2||'''3''' |-bgcolor="#ffcccc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Switserlan}} Switserlan |3||1||0||2||3||3||0||'''3''' |} {{footballbox |date=[[7 Juni]] [[2008]] <br />18:00 |team1=Switserlan {{border|{{Flagicon|Switserlan}}}} |score=0 – 1 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|ceko}}}} Céko |goals1= |goals2=[[Václav Svěrkoš|Svěrkoš]] {{goal|71}} |stadium=[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]] |attendance= |referee=[[Roberto Rosetti]] (Itali) }} {{footballbox |date=[[7 Juni]] [[2008]] <br />20:45 |team1=Portugal {{border|{{Flagicon|portugal}}}} |score=2 – 0 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300683/report=rp.html (Laporan)] |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|turki}}}} Turki |goals1=[[Képler Laveran Lima Ferreira|Pepe]] {{goal|61}}<br />[[Raul Meireles]] {{goal|90+3}} |goals2= |stadium=[[Stade de Genève]], [[Jenéwa]] |attendance=29,106 |referee=[[Herbert Fandel]] (Jerman) }} {{footballbox |date=[[11 Juni]] [[2008]] <br />18:00 |team1=Céko {{border|{{Flagicon|ceko}}}} |score=1 – 3 |report=[http://www.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300691/report=rp.html (Laporan)] |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|portugal}}}} Portugal |goals1=[[Libor Sionko|Sionko]] {{goal|17}} |goals2=[[Deco]] {{goal|8}}<br />[[Cristiano Ronaldo|Ronaldo]] {{goal|63}}<br />[[Ricardo Quaresma|Quaresma]] {{goal|90+1}} |stadium=[[Stade de Genève]], [[Jenéwa]] |attendance=29,016 |referee=[[Kyros Vassaras]] (Yunani) }} {{footballbox |date=[[11 Juni]] [[2008]] <br />20:45 |team1=Switserlan {{border|{{Flagicon|Switserlan}}}} |score=1 – 2 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300690/report=rp.html (Laporan)] |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|turki}}}} Turki |goals1=[[Hakan Yakın|Yakın]] {{goal|32}} |goals2=[[Semih Şentürk|Semih]] (57')<br />[[Arda Turan|Arda]] {{goal|90+2}} |stadium=[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]] |attendance=39.730 |referee=[[Ľuboš Micheľ]] ([[Slovak Football Association|Slowak]]) }} {{footballbox |date=[[15 Juni]] [[2008]] <br />20:45 |team1=Switserlan {{border|{{Flagicon|Switserlan}}}} |score= 2-0 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|portugal}}}} Portugal |goals1= [[Hakan Yakın|Yakın]] |goals2= |stadium=[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[15 Juni]] [[2008]] <br />20:45 |team1=Turki {{border|{{Flagicon|turki}}}} |score= 3-2 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|ceko}}}} Céko |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stade de Genève]], [[Jenéwa]] |attendance= |referee= }} ;Kwalifikasi * Portugal kwalifikasi minangka pamenang Grup A. ==== Grup B ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- !width=175 |Tim !width=20 abbr="Played" |Pld !width=20 abbr="Won" |W !width=20 abbr="Drawn" |D !width=20 abbr="Lost" |L !width=20 abbr="Goals for" |GF !width=20 abbr="Goals against" |GA !width=20 abbr="Goal difference" |GD !width=20 abbr="Points" |Bijih |-bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|kroasia}} Kroasia |3||3||0||0||4||1||+3||'''9''' |-bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman |3||2||0||1||4||2||+2||'''6''' |-bgcolor="#ffcccc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Ostenrik}} Ostenrik |3||0||1||2||1||3||−2||'''1''' |-bgcolor="#ffcccc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|polandia}} Polen |3||0||1||2||1||4||−3||'''1''' |} {{footballbox |date=[[8 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />18:00 |team1=Ostenrik {{Flagicon|Ostenrik}} |score=0 – 1 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300684/report=rp.html (Lapuran)] |team2={{Flagicon|kroasia}} Kroasia |goals1= |goals2=[[Luka Modrić|Modrić]] (4' pen.) |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance=51,428 |referee=[[Pieter Vink]] (Nèderlan) }} {{footballbox |date=[[8 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Jerman {{Flagicon|Jerman}} |score=2-0 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300685/report=rp.html (Lapuran)] |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|polandia}}}} Polen |goals1=[[Lukas Podolski|Podolski]] (20', 72') |goals2= |stadium=[[Hypo-Arena|Stadion Wörthersee]], [[Klagenfurt]] |attendance=30,000 |referee=[[Tom Henning Øvrebø]] (Norwègia) }} {{footballbox |date=[[12 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />18:00 |team1=Kroasia {{Flagicon|kroasia}} |score= 2-1 |team2={{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman |goals1=[[Darijo Srna|Srna]] (24')<br />[[Ivica Olić|Olić]] (62') |goals2=[[Lukas Podolski|Podolski]] (79') |stadium=[[Hypo-Arena|Stadion Wörthersee]], [[Klagenfurt]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[12 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Ostenrik {{Flagicon|Ostenrik}} |score= 1-1 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|polandia}}}} Polen |goals1=[[Ivica Vastić|Vastić]] (90+3' pen.) |goals2=[[Roger Guerreiro|Guerreiro]] (30') |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[16 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Polen {{border|{{Flagicon|polandia}}}} |score= 0-1 |team2={{Flagicon|kroasia}} Kroasia |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Hypo-Arena|Stadion Wörthersee]], [[Klagenfurt]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[16 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Ostenrik {{Flagicon|Ostenrik}} |score= 0-1 |team2={{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman |goals1= |goals2={{goal|49}} [[Michael Ballack]] |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance= |referee= }} ;Kwalifikasi * Kroasia wis kwalifikasi minangka pamenang Grup B. ==== Grup C ==== [[Gambar:NL-IT-Bern-Voetbal-09-06-08.JPG|thumb|250px|Tendhangan bébas nalika tetandhingan Italia-Walanda, [[9 Juni]] 2008.]] {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- !width=175 |Tim !width=20 abbr="Played" |Pld !width=20 abbr="Won" |W !width=20 abbr="Drawn" |D !width=20 abbr="Lost" |L !width=20 abbr="Goals for" |GF !width=20 abbr="Goals against" |GA !width=20 abbr="Goal difference" |GD !width=20 abbr="Points" |Bijih |-bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} Walanda |3||3||0||0||9||1||+8||'''9''' |-bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Itali}} Italia |3||1||1||1||3||4||-1||'''4''' |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|romania}} Rumania |3||0||2||1||1||3||-2||'''2''' |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|prancis}} Prancis |3||0||1||2||1||6||-5||'''1''' |} {{clear}} {{footballbox |date=[[9 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />18:00 |team1=Rumeni {{Flagicon|romania}} |score=0 – 0 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300687/report=rp.html (Laporan)] |team2={{Flagicon|prancis}} Prancis |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stadion Letzigrund]], [[Zürich]] |attendance=30.585 |referee=[[Manuel Mejuto González]] (Spanyol) }} {{footballbox |date=[[9 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Nèderlan {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} |score=3 – 0 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300686/report=rp.html (Laporan)] |team2={{Flagicon|Itali}} Itali |goals1=[[Ruud van Nistelrooy|Van Nistelrooy]] {{goal|26}}<br />[[Wesley Sneijder|Sneijder]] {{goal|31}}<br />[[Giovanni van Bronckhorst|Van Bronckhorst]] {{goal|79}} |goals2= |stadium=[[Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf]], [[Bern]] |attendance=30.777 |referee=[[Peter Fröjdfeldt]] (Swèdhen) }} {{footballbox |date=[[13 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />18:00 |team1=Itali {{Flagicon|Itali}} |score= 1-1 |team2={{Flagicon|romania}} Rumeni |goals1=[[Christian Panucci|Panucci]] {{goal|56}} |goals2=[[Adrian Mutu|Mutu]] {{goal|55}} |stadium=[[Stadion Letzigrund]], [[Zürich]] |attendance=30.585 |referee=[[Tom Henning Øvrebø]] (Nurwègen) }} {{footballbox |date=[[13 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Nèderlan {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} |score= 4-1 |team2={{Flagicon|prancis}} Prancis |goals1=[[Dirk Kuyt|Kuyt]] {{goal|9}}<br />[[Robin van Persie|Van Persie]] {{goal|59}}<br />[[Arjen Robben|Robben]] {{goal|72}}<br />[[Wesley Sneijder|Sneijder]] {{goal|90+2}} |goals2=[[Thierry Henry|Henry]] {{goal|71}} |stadium=[[Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf]], [[Bern]] |attendance=30.777 |referee=[[Herbert Fandel]] (Jerman) }} {{footballbox |date=[[17 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Nèderlan {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} |score= 2-0 |team2={{Flagicon|romania}} Rumeni |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stade de Suisse, Wankdorf]], [[Bern]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[17 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Prancis {{Flagicon|prancis}} |score= 0-2 |team2={{Flagicon|Itali}} Itali |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stadion Letzigrund]], [[Zürich]] |attendance= |referee= }} ==== Grup D ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- !width=175 |Tim !width=20 abbr="Played" |Pld !width=20 abbr="Won" |W !width=20 abbr="Drawn" |D !width=20 abbr="Lost" |L !width=20 abbr="Goals for" |GF !width=20 abbr="Goals against" |GA !width=20 abbr="Goal difference" |GD !width=20 abbr="Points" |Bijih |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol |1||1||0||0||4||1||+3||'''3''' |- |align="left"|{{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} Ruslan |1||0||0||1||1||4||−3||'''0''' |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|swedia}} Swèdhen |1||1||0||0||2||0||+2||'''3''' |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|yunani}} Yunani |1||0||0||1||0||2||−2||'''0''' |} {{footballbox |date=[[10 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />18:00 |team1=Spanyol {{Flagicon|spanyol}} |score=4 – 1 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300689/report=rp.html (Laporan)] |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} Ruslan |goals1=[[David Villa|Villa]] (20', 44', 75')<br />[[Cesc Fàbregas|Fàbregas]] (90+1') |goals2=[[Roman Pavlyuchenko|Pavlyuchenko]] (86') |stadium=[[Tivoli Neu|Tivoli-Neu Stadion]], [[Innsbruck]] |attendance=30.772 |referee=[[Konrad Plautz]] ([[Ostenrikn Football Association|Ostenrik]]) }} {{footballbox |date=[[10 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Yunani {{Flagicon|yunani}} |score=0 – 2 |report=[http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/tournament/matches/match=300688/index.html (Laporan)] |team2={{Flagicon|swedia}} Swèdhen |goals1= |goals2=[[Zlatan Ibrahimović|Ibrahimović]] (67')<br />[[Petter Hansson|Hansson]] (72') |stadium=[[Stadion Wals Siezenheim]], [[Salzburg]] |attendance=31.063 |referee=[[Massimo Busacca]] (Switserlan) }} {{footballbox |date=[[14 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />18:00 |team1=Swèdhen {{Flagicon|swedia}} |score= 1-2 |team2={{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Tivoli Neu|Tivoli-Neu Stadion]], [[Innsbruck]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[14 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Yunani {{Flagicon|yunani}} |score= 0-1 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} Ruslan |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stadion Wals Siezenheim]], [[Salzburg]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[18 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Yunani {{Flagicon|yunani}} |score=1 – 2 |team2={{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol |goals1=[[Angelos Charisteas|Charisteas]] {{goal|42}} |goals2=[[Rubén de la Red|de la Red]] {{goal|61}}<br />[[Dani Güiza|Güiza]] {{goal|88}} |stadium=[[Stadion Wals Siezenheim|Wals Siezenheim Stadium]], [[Salzburg]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[18 Juni]] [[2008]]<br />20:45 |team1=Ruslan {{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} |score=2 – 0 |team2={{Flagicon|swedia}} Swèdhen |goals1=[[Roman Pavlyuchenko|Pavlyuchenko]] {{goal|24}}<br />[[Andrei Arshavin|Arshavin]] {{goal|50}} |goals2= |stadium=[[Tivoli Neu|Tivoli-Neu Stadion]], [[Innsbruck]] |attendance=30.772 jiwa |referee=[[Frank de Bleeckere]] (Bèlgi) }} === Tahap ''knockout'' === {{Round8 <!-- Date-Place|Team 1|Score 1|Team 2|Score 2 --> <!-- quarter-finals --> |[[19 Juni]]-[[St. Jakob-Park|Basel]]|{{Flagicon|portugal}} Portugal|2|{{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman|3 |[[20 Juni]]-[[Stadion Ernst Happel|Wina]]|{{Flagicon|kroasia}} Kroasia|1 (1)|{{Flagicon|turki}} Turki| 1 (3) |[[21 Juni]]-[[St. Jakob-Park|Basel]]|{{border|{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}}}} Nèderlan|1|{{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} Ruslan|3 |[[22 Juni]]-[[Stadion Ernst Happel|Wina]]|{{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol|0|{{Flagicon|Itali}} Itali|0 <!-- semi-finals --> |[[25 Juni]]-[[St. Jakob-Park|Basel]]|{{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman|3|{{Flagicon|turki}} Turki|2 |[[26 Juni]]-[[Stadion Ernst Happel|Wina]]|{{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} Ruslan|0|{{border|{{Flagicon|spanyol}}}} Spanyol|3 <!-- final --> |[[29 Juni]]-[[Stadion Ernst Happel|Wina]]|{{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman|0|{{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol|1 }} ==== Saprapat-final ==== {{footballbox |date=[[19 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Portugal {{Flagicon|portugal}} |score= 2-3 |team2={{Flagicon|Jerman}} Jerman |goals1=[[Nuno Gomes]] {{goal|40}}<br />[[Hélder Postiga|Postiga]] {{goal|87}} |goals2=[[Bastian Schweinsteiger|Schweinsteiger]] {{goal|22}}<br />[[Miroslav Klose|Klose]] {{goal|26}}<br />[[Michael Ballack|Ballack]] {{goal|61}} |stadium=[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]] |attendance=39.374 jiwa |referee=[[Peter Fröjdfeldt]] (Swèdhen) }} {{footballbox |date=[[20 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Kroasia {{Flagicon|kroasia}} |score= 1-1 <br />(1-3 adu pénalti) |team2={{Flagicon|turki}} Turki |goals1=[[Ivan Klasnić|Klasnić]] {{goal|119}} |goals2=[[Semih Şentürk|Şentürk]] {{goal|120+2}} |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance= |referee= }} {{footballbox |date=[[21 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Nèderlan {{border|{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}}}} |score= 1-3 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} Ruslan |goals1=[[Ruud van Nistelrooy|Van Nistelrooy]] {{goal|86}} |goals2=[[Roman Pavlyuchenko|Pavlyuchenko]] {{goal|56}}<br />[[Dmitri Torbinsky|Torbinsky]] {{goal|111}}<br />[[Andrei Arshavin|Arshavin]] {{goal|116}} |stadium=[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]] |attendance= |referee=[[Ľuboš Micheľ]] (Slowak) }} {{footballbox |date=[[22 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Spanyol {{Flagicon|spanyol}} |score= 0-0 <br />(4-2 adu pénalti) |team2={{Flagicon|Itali}} Itali |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance= |referee= }} ==== Sémi final ==== {{footballbox |date=[[25 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Jerman {{Flagicon|Jerman}} |score= 3-2 |team2={{Flagicon|turki}} Turki |goals1=[[Bastian Schweinsteiger|Schweinsteiger]] {{goal|26}}<br />[[Miroslav Klose|Klose]] {{goal|79}}<br />[[Philipp Lahm|Lahm]] {{goal|90}} |goals2={{goal|22}} [[Uğur Boral|Boral]]<br />{{goal|86}} [[Semih Sentürk|Sentürk]] |stadium=[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]] |attendance=39.374 jiwa |referee=Massimo Busacca (Switserlan) }} {{footballbox |date=[[26 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Ruslan {{border|{{Flagicon|rusia}}}} |score= 0-3 |team2={{border|{{Flagicon|spanyol}}}} Spanyol |goals1= |goals2= |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance= |referee= }} ==== Final ==== {{footballbox |date=[[29 Juni]] [[2008]] |time=20:45 |team1=Jerman {{Flagicon|Jerman}} |score= 0-1 |team2={{Flagicon|spanyol}} Spanyol |goals1= |goals2=[[Fernando Torres|Torres]] {{goal|33}} |stadium=[[Stadion Ernst Happel]], [[Wina]] |attendance= |referee=[[Roberto Rosetti]] }} == Cathetan sikil == <small>{{reflist|2}}</small> == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080226034554/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/index.html UEFA Euro 2008 Situs resmi] * [[Wikivoyage:Euro 2008]] {{Commons|:Category:Fussball-Europameisterschaft 2008|Euro 2008}} [[Kategori:UEFA Euro 2008|*]] 7c8qt3rc6n8ba2v0k9s9d0kp3e0gts3 0 25379 1757864 1558531 2026-09-25T12:32:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757864 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Football biography | playername = Ruud van Nistelrooy | image = [[Gambar:Ruud-van-Nistelrooy3.jpg|275px]] | fullname = Rutgerus Johannes Martinus<br /> (Ruud) van Nistelrooy | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1976|7|1}} | cityofbirth = [[Oss]] | countryofbirth = [[Nèderlan]] | height = {{height|m=1.89}} | weight = {{convert|80|kg|lb st|abbr=on|lk=on}} | currentclub = Pensiun | clubnumber = 22 | position = [[Striker (panyerang)]] | youthyears = | youthclubs = | years = 1993–1997<br />1997–1998<br />1998–2001<br />2001–2006<br />2006–2010<br />2010-2011<br />2011-2012 | clubs = [[FC Den Bosch|Den Bosch]]<br />[[SC Heerenveen|Heerenveen]]<br />[[PSV Eindhoven]]<br />[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]<br /> [[Real Madrid]]<br /> [[Hamburg SV|Hamburg]]<br />[[Malaga]] | caps(goals) = {{0}}69 (17)<br />{{0}}31 (13)<br />{{0}}67 (62)<br />140 (95)<br />{{0}}62 (42)<br />{{0}}36 (22)<br />{{0}}28 (4) | nationalyears = 1998–2012 | nationalteam = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Nèderlan|Nèderlan]] | nationalcaps(goals) = {{0}}63 (32) | pcupdate = [[14 Dhésèmber]] [[2020]] | ntupdate = [[14 Dhésèmber]] [[2020]] }} '''Ruud van Nistelrooy''' (jeneng kulawarga asliné ditulis ''van Nistelroo[[IJ (digraph)|ij]]'') (lair [[1 Juli]] [[1976]] ing [[Oss]], [[North Brabant]]) iku juru main bal-balan sing main minangka panyerang (striker) ing [[Hamburg]] lan anggota tom nasional [[Walanda]]. dhèwèké naté dadi bintang ing klub [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]], lan duwé cathetan minangka ''top scorer'' klub sajeroning tetandhingan [[Piala Éropa]], sanadyan mung main sajeroning limang mangsa tandhing. Dhèwèké uga dadi ''top scorer'' ing telung Liga Éropa lan ing Liga Éropa UEFA ing telung mangsa tandhing. == Jroning Angka == === Klub === {| class=wikitable style=text-align:center |+ Panapilan lan gol déning klub, mangsa lan kompetisi |- !rowspan="2"|Klub !rowspan="2"|Mangsa !colspan="3"|Liga !colspan="2"|Piyala !colspan="2"|Piyala Liga !colspan="2"|Eropa !colspan="2"|Liyané !colspan="2"|Gunggung |- !Dhivisi!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan="5"|[[FC Den Bosch|Den Bosch]] |[[1993–94 Eerste Divisie|1993–94]] |rowspan="4"|[[Eerste Divisie]] |2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||2||0 |- |[[1994–95 Eerste Divisie|1994–95]] |15||3||2||3||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|–||17||6 |- |[[1995–96 Eerste Divisie|1995–96]] |21||2||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||21||2 |- |[[1996–97 Eerste Divisie|1996–97]] |31||12||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||31||12 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !69!!17!!2!!3!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!71!!20 |- |[[SC Heerenveen]] |[[1997–98 Eredivisie|1997–98]] |[[Eredivisie]] |31||13||5||3||colspan="2"|—||4||0||colspan="2"|—||40||16 |- |rowspan="4"|[[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]] |[[1998–99 Eredivisie|1998–99]] |rowspan="3"|Eredivisie |34||31||4||4||colspan="2"|—||7||6||1||0||46||41 |- |[[1999–2000 PSV Eindhoven mangsa|1999–2000]] |23||29||1||0||colspan="2"|—||8||3||colspan="2"|—||32||32 |- |[[2000-01 PSV Eindhoven mangsa|2000–01]] |10||2||2||2||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||12||4 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !67!!62!!7!!6!!colspan="2"|—!!15!!9!!1!!0!!90!!77 |- |rowspan="6"|[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] |[[2001–02 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2001–02]] |rowspan="5"|[[Liga Primèr Inggris]] |32||23||2||2||0||0||14||10||1||1||49||36 |- |[[2002–03 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2002–03]] |34||25||3||4||4||1||11||14||0||0||52||44 |- |[[2003–04 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2003–04]] |32||20||4||6||0||0||7||4||1|||0||44||30 |- |[[2004–05 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2004–05]] |17||6||3||2||0||0||7||8||0||0||27||16 |- |[[2005–06 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2005–06]] |35||21||2||0||2||1||8||2||0||0||47||24 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !150!!95!!14!!14!!6!!2!!47!!38!!2!!1!!219!!150 |- |rowspan="5"|[[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] |[[2006–07 Real Madrid C.F. mangsa|2006–07]] |rowspan="4"|[[La Liga]] |37||25||3||2||colspan="2"|—||7||6||0||0||47||33 |- |[[2007–08 Real Madrid C.F. mangsa|2007–08]] |24||16||1||0||colspan="2"|—||7||4||1||0||33||20 |- |[[2008–09 Real Madrid C.F. mangsa|2008–09]] |6||4||0||0||colspan="2"|—||4||3||2||3||12||10 |- |[[2009–10 Real Madrid C.F. mangsa|2009–10]] |1||1||2||0||colspan="2"|—||1||0||0||0||4||1 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !68!!46!!6!!2!!colspan="2"|—!!19!!13!!3!!3!!96!!64 |- |rowspan="3"|[[Hamburger SV]] |[[2009–10 Hamburger SV mangsa|2009–10]] |rowspan="2"|[[Bundesliga]] |11||5||0||0||colspan="2"|—||7||2||0||0||18||7 |- |[[2010–11 Hamburger SV mangsa|2010–11]] |25||7||1||3||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||26||10 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !36!!12!!1!!3!!colspan="2"|—!!7!!2!!0!!0!!44!!17 |- |[[Málaga CF|Málaga]] |[[2011–12 Málaga CF mangsa|2011–12]] |La Liga |28||4||4||1||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||32||5 |- !colspan="3"|Gunggung karir !449!!249!!39!!32!!6!!2!!92!!62!!6!!4!!592!!349 |} === Nagara === {| class=wikitable style=text-align:center |- |+ Panampilan lan gol déning Tim Nasional lan taun |- !Tim nasional!!Taun!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan="14"|[[Tim Nasional Walanda|Walanda]] |- |1998||1||0 |- |1999||8||1 |- |2000||1||0 |- |2001||7||7 |- |2002||4||1 |- |2003||8||5 |- |2004||11||6 |- |2005||9||5 |- |2006||5||3 |- |2007||5||2 |- |2008||5||3 |- |2010||3||1 |- |2011||3||1 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung||70||35 |} == Gol Internasional == {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |+ Gol internasional déning tanggal, papan, main, mungsuh, sekor, asil lan kompetisi |- !scope=col|No. !scope=col data-sort-type=date|Surya !scope=col|Papan !scope=col|Main !scope=col|Mungsuh !scope=col|Sekor !scope=col|Asil !scope=col|Kompetisi |- !scope=row|1 |28 April 1999||[[GelreDome]], [[Arnhem]], Walanda||3||{{fb|Morocco}}||1–2||1–2||[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- !scope=row|2 |25 April 2001||[[Philips Stadion]], [[Eindhoven]], Walanda||11||{{fb|Cyprus}}||4–0||4–0||rowspan="3"|[[Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2002 – UEFA Group 2|2002 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- !scope=row|3 |rowspan="2"|2 Juni 2001||rowspan="2"|[[A. Le Coq Arena|Lilleküla Stadium]], [[Tallinn]], Éstlan||rowspan="2"|12||rowspan="2"|{{fb|Éstlan}}||2–2||rowspan="2"|4–2 |- !scope=row|4 |4–2 |- !scope=row|5 |15 Agustus 2001||[[White Hart Lane]], [[London]], Inggris||13||{{fb|England}}||2–0||2–0||Kekancan |- !scope=row|6 |5 Sèptèmber 2001||Philips Stadion, Eindhoven, Walanda||15||{{fb|Éstlan}}||5–0||5–0||rowspan="3"|2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |- !scope=row|7 |rowspan="2"|6 Oktober 2001||rowspan="2"|GelreDome, Arnhem, Walanda||rowspan="2"|16||rowspan="2"|{{fb|Andorra}}||3–0||rowspan="2"|4–0 |- !scope=row|8 |4–0 |- !scope=row|9 |20 Novèmber 2002||[[Arena AufSchalke]], [[Gelsenkirchen]], Jerman||21||{{fb|Germany}}||3–1||3–1||Kekancan |- !scope=row|10 |29 Maret 2003||[[De Kuip]], [[Rotterdam]], Walanda||23||{{fb|Czech Republic}}||1–0||1–1||rowspan="2"|[[UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying Group 3|Kuwalifikasi Euro 2004]] |- !scope=row|11 |2 April 2003||[[Sheriff Stadium]], [[Tiraspol]], Moldova||24||{{fb|Moldova}}||1–1||2–1 |- !scope=row|12 |rowspan="3"|19 Novèmber 2003||rowspan="3"|[[Johan Cruyff Arena|Amsterdam Arena]], [[Amsterdam]], Walanda||rowspan="3"|29||rowspan="3"|Sekotlen||3–0||rowspan="3"|6–0||rowspan="3"|[[UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying play-offs|Kuwalifikasi Euro 2004 play-off]] |- !scope=row|13 |4–0 |- !scope=row|14 |6–0 |- !scope=row|15 |15 Juni 2004||[[Estádio do Dragão]], [[Porto]], Portugal||34||{{fb|Jerman}}||1–1||1–1||rowspan="4"|[[UEFA Euro 2004 Group D|UEFA Euro 2004]] |- !scope=row|16 |19 Juni 2004||[[Estádio Municipal de Aveiro]], [[Aveiro, Portugal|Aveiro]], Portugal||35||{{fb|Czech Republic}}||2–0||2–3 |- !scope=row|17 |rowspan="2"|23 Juni 2004||rowspan="2"|[[Estádio Municipal de Braga]], [[Braga]], Portugal||rowspan="2"|36||rowspan="2"|{{fb|Latvia}}||1–0||rowspan="2"|3–0 |- !scope=row|18 |2–0 |- !scope=row|19 |rowspan="2"|13 Oktober 2004||rowspan="2"|Amsterdam Arena, Amsterdam, Walanda||rowspan="2"|39||rowspan="2"|{{fb|Finland}}||2–1||rowspan="2"|3–1||rowspan=7|[[2006 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group 1|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2006]] |- !scope=row|20 |3–1 |- !scope=row|21 |30 Maret 2005||Philips Stadion, Eindhoven, Walanda||42||{{fb|Armenia}}||2–0||2–0 |- !scope=row|22 |8 Juni 2005||[[Helsinki Olympic Stadium]], [[Helsinki]], Finland||44||{{fb|Finland}}||1–0||4–0 |- !scope=row|23 |3 Sèptèmber 2005||[[Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium|Hanrapetakan Stadium]], [[Yerevan]], Armenia||46||{{fb|Armenia}}||1–0||1–0 |- !scope=row|24 |rowspan="2"|7 Sèptèmber 2005||rowspan="2"|Philips Stadion, Eindhoven, Walanda||rowspan="2"|47||rowspan="2"|{{fb|Andorra}}||3–0||rowspan="2"|4–0 |- !scope=row|25 |4–0 |- !scope=row|26 |27 Mèi 2006||rowspan="2"|De Kuip, Rotterdam, Walanda||50||{{fb|Cameroon}}||1–0||1–0||rowspan="2"|Friendly |- !scope=row|27 |4 Juni 2006||51||{{fb|Australia}}||1–0||1–1 |- !scope=row|28 |16 Juni 2006||[[Mercedes-Benz Arena (Stuttgart)|Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion]], [[Stuttgart]], Jerman ||53||{{fb|Ivory Coast}}||2–0||2–1||[[2006 FIFA World Cup Group C|Piyala Donya 2006]] |- !scope=row|29 |8 Sèptèmber 2007||Amsterdam Arena, Amsterdam, Walanda||56||{{fb|Bulgaria}}||2–0||2–0||rowspan="2"|[[UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying Group G|Kuwalifikasi Euro 2008]] |- !scope=row|30 |12 Sèptèmber 2007||[[Qemal Stafa Stadium]], [[Tirana]], Albania||57||{{fb|Albania}}||1–0||1–0 |- !scope=row|31 |29 Mèi 2008||Philips Stadion, Eindhoven, Walanda||60||{{fb|Denmark}}||1–0||1–1||Kekancan |- !scope=row|32 |9 Juni 2008||[[Stade de Suisse]], [[Bern]], Switzerland||62||{{fb|Itali}}||1–0||3–0||rowspan="2"|[[UEFA Euro 2008 Group C|Euro 2008]] |- !scope=row|33 |21 Juni 2008||[[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]], Switzerland||64||{{fb|Russia}}||1–1||1–3 |- !scope=row|34 |3 Sèptèmber 2010||[[San Marino Stadium|Stadio Olimpico]], [[Serravalle (San Marino)|Serravalle]], San Marino||65||{{fb|San Marino}}||5–0||5–0||rowspan="2"|[[UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying Group E|Kuwalifikasi Euro 2012]] |- !scope=row|35 |29 Maret 2011||Amsterdam Arena, Amsterdam, Walanda||70||{{fb|Hungary}}||3–2||5–3 |} == Pranala njaba == {{commons2|Ruud van Nistelrooy}} * {{FIFA player|183576}} * [http://www.realmadrid.com/articulo/rma32909.htm Real Madrid profile] * [http://www.footballdatabase.com/index.php?page=player&Id=657&b=true&pn=Rutgerus_Johannes_Martinius_van_Nistelrooij Ruud van Nistelrooij] profile, detailed club and national team statistics, honours (palmares) and * {{soccerbase|id=15858|name=Ruud van Nistelrooy}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070227161206/http://www.uefa.com/Competitions/UCL/Players/Player=38901/index.html UEFA Profile] * {{imdb name|id=1408378|name=Ruud van Nistelrooy}} * {{wvo|467}} {{Tim nasional Euro 2008 Nèderlan}} {{FIFA 100}} [[Kategori:Lair 1976]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Walanda]] [[Kategori:Pamain Real Madrid CF]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bundesliga]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat ing Spanyol]] [[Kategori:Pamain Manchester United FC]] 03gbh14707vz9w9h9t5g9xuf4ydkjrn 0 25399 1758058 1717281 2026-09-25T18:18:02Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758058 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |official_name = Tbilisi <br /> თბილისი |name_local = თბილისი |image_skyline = |Image_caption = Tbilisi (kutha lawas) |imagesize = 300px |image_flag = Flag of Tbilisi.svg |image_seal = Seal of Tbilisi, Georgia.svg <!-- |pushpin_map = Georgia (country) |mapsize = 280px |map_caption = Lokasi Tbilisi --> |subdivision_type = [[Pratélan nagara|Nagara]] |subdivision_name = {{GEO}} |established_title = Madeg |established_date = kira-kira 450 Masèhi |leader_title = [[Walikutha]] |leader_name = [[Giorgi (Gigi) Ugulava]] |area_magnitude = 1 E9 |area_total_km2 = 726 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |population_as_of = 2005 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 1,093,000 |population_metro = 1,345,293 |population_density_km2 = |timezone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] |utc_offset = +4 |timezone_DST = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] |utc_offset_DST = |latd=41 |latm=43 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=44 |longm=47 |longs=0 |longEW=E |elevation_m = 380-770 |website = [http://www.tbilisi.gov.ge/index.php?lang_id=ENG&sec_id=1 www.tbilisi.gov.ge] |footnotes = }} '''Tiflis'''<ref>https://www.sastra.org/koran-majalah-dan-jurnal/kajawen/2033-kajawen-balai-pustaka-1938-08-27-1667</ref> utawa '''Tbilisi''' ({{IPA2|ˌtbiˈliːsi}}, ing [[Basa Georgia]]: თბილისი), iku kutha krajan lan kutha gedhé dhéwé ing [[Georgia (nagara)|Georgia]], dumunung ing gisiking [[Kali Mtkvari]]. Tbilisi iku kala-kala diarani '''Tiflis''' (utawa '''Tifflis'''), ya iku jeneng jaman abad tengahan. Kutha iki jembaré 726&nbsp;km² (280.3 square mil) lan kang ndunungi 1,093,000 jiwa. == Gladri foto == <gallery> Tbilisi at night, Fireworks, Holiday, Georgia.jpg Old Tbilisi, Avlabari, Georgia.jpg Sameba Cathedral, Courtyard, Sunset, Dusk, Tbilisi, Georgia.jpg Sameba Cathedral, Christian Orthodox Church, Tbilisi, Georgia.jpg Tbilisi, Kashveti Church, Georgia.jpg Tbilisi at night, Metekhi St. Virgin Church, Georgia.jpg Tbilisi, Old Tbilisi, Kura River, Georgia.jpg Tbilisi, City centre, Georgia.jpg Image:19th_century_health_baths.jpg Image:Rainbowtbilisi.jpg Image:Tbilisi bathdistrict.jpg Image:Tbilisi balconies.jpg Image:Narikala 001.jpg Image:Old Tbilisi 001.jpg Image:Tiflis by aivazovsky.jpg Image:Caravansaray.jpg Image:Tramway over Kus Tba.jpg Image:Mtkvari (1).jpg Image:Mama-Daviti Church, Tbilisi.jpg Image:Synagogue in Tbilisi, Georgia.JPG Image:Rustaveli Theatre Facade, Tbilisi.JPG </gallery> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Tbilisi, Georgia}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20180115065837/http://www.georgia.travel.com/ Official Web Page of the Tourism Department of Georgia] * [http://www.info-tbilisi.com/ Tbilisi city guide, includes daily events calendar] * [http://www.messenger.com.ge The Messenger, Georgia's English-language daily newspaper] * [http://www.tbilisi.gov.ge/ Official website of the City of Tbilisi] * [http://www.hotèls.ltd.ge/ Tbilisi Hotèls Guide]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.hotèlguide.ge/ The first hotèl reservation service in Tbilisi]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://ceroi.net/reports/tbilisi/background/about.htm History, geography and climate of Tbilisi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515185850/http://ceroi.net/reports/tbilisi/background/about.htm |date=2011-05-15 }} * [http://community.webshots.com/album/51035101fKfQlF Pictures of Tbilisi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070523023534/http://community.webshots.com/album/51035101fKfQlF |date=2007-05-23 }} * [http://ceroi.net/reports/tbilisi/background/2000.htm Aerial photo of the city center, April 2000] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111110145643/http://ceroi.net/reports/tbilisi/background/2000.htm |date=2011-11-10 }} * [http://www.polosbastards.com/artman/publish/tbilisi.shtml Tranquil Tbilisi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060105213303/http://www.polosbastards.com/artman/publish/tbilisi.shtml |date=2006-01-05 }} * [http://www.iri.org.ge/eng/engmain.htm Maps of Tbilisi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929070307/http://www.iri.org.ge/eng/engmain.htm |date=2007-09-29 }} * [http://www.georgiawelcomesusa.com/tbilisi_photo.htm Tbilisi photo guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080213131324/http://www.georgiawelcomesusa.com/tbilisi_photo.htm |date=2008-02-13 }} * [http://thm.art.ge/thm.html Tbilisi History Museum] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070628142516/http://thm.art.ge/thm.html |date=2007-06-28 }} * [http://www.tbilisithisweek.com/index.htm TbilisiThisWeek.com, city guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070515133405/http://www.tbilisithisweek.com/index.htm |date=2007-05-15 }} * [http://www.macalester.edu/geography/courses/geog261/chughes/Tbilisi.htm Macalester College Tbilisi Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305082721/http://www.macalester.edu/geography/courses/geog261/chughes/Tbilisi.htm |date=2008-03-05 }} * [http://www.hotèls.ltd.ge/phototbilisi/ Photo gallery of Tbilisi]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://tbilisi.info/ Tbilisi.info - Your Guide to Tbilisi, Georgia] * [http://www.intbilisi.ge Your Tbilisi Guide - InTbilisi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928161412/http://www.intbilisi.ge/ |date=2007-09-28 }} * [http://web.sanet.ge/meskhitb/tiflis/ guidebook Tbilisi 1913] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928064313/http://web.sanet.ge/meskhitb/tiflis/ |date=2007-09-28 }} * [http://www.tbilisi.se Tbilisi - info, photo in Swedish, English, Italian, Russian] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526051321/http://www.tbilisi.se/ |date=2008-05-26 }} {{Kutha krajan ing Éropah}} <!--Categories--> [[Kategori:Tbilisi|*]] <!--Other languages--> py9t93dvrg7nmgouinzqxs7wn1dqja7 0 25523 1758211 1663780 2026-09-25T21:58:04Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758211 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox biografi pesepakbola | playername = Zlatan Ibrahimović | image = [[File:Zlatan Ibrahimović June 2018.jpg|250px]] | fullname = Zlatan Ibrahimović | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1981|10|3|df=y}} | cityofbirth = [[Malmö]] | countryofbirth = {{SWE}} | height = 1,95 m<ref>{{it}}{{cite web |url=http://www.legaseriea.it/it/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_pos=2&p_p_col_count=3&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=22049 |title=Calciatore – Ibrahimovic Zlatan |accessdate=15 December 2011 |publisher=Lega Serie A |archive-date=10 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120810085445/http://www.legaseriea.it/it/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_pos=2&p_p_col_count=3&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=22049 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.acmilan.com/en/teams/roster_player/2044 |title=Zlatan Ibrahimovic |publisher=AC Milan |accessdate=15 December 2011}}</ref> | position = [[Panyerang]] | currentclub = [[AC Milan]] | clubnumber = 21 | youthyears1 = 1987–1991 | youthclubs1 = [[FC Rosengård|Malmö BI]] | youthyears2 = 1989–1995 | youthclubs2 = [[FBK Balkan|Balkan]] | youthyears3 = 1995–1999 | youthclubs3 = [[Malmö FF]] | years1 = 1999–2001 | clubs1 = [[Malmö FF]] | caps1 = 40 | goals1 = 16 | years2 = 2001–2004 | clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] | caps2 = 74 | goals2 = 35 | years3 = 2004–2006 | clubs3 = [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]] | caps3 = 69 | goals3 = 23 | years4 = 2006–2009 | clubs4 = [[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Internazionale]] | caps4 = 88 | goals4 = 57 | years5 = 2009–2010 | clubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] | caps5 = 29 | goals5 = 16<!-- League games/goals only --> | years6 = 2010–2012 | clubs6 = [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]] | caps6 = 28 | goals6 = <!-- League games/goals only -->14 | years7 = 2012-2016 | clubs7 = [[Paris Sant Germain]] | caps7 = | goals7 | years8 = 2016-2018 | clubs8 = [[Manchester United]] | caps8 = | goals8 = | years9 = 2019-2020 | clubs9 = [[L.A. Galaxy]] | caps9 = | goals9 = | years10 = 2020–2023 | clubs10 = [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]] | caps10 = | goals10 = | nationalyears1 = 2001 | nationalteam1 = Swèdhen U21 | nationalcaps1 = 7 | nationalgoals1 = 6 | nationalyears2 = 2001–2014 | nationalteam2 = {{timnas|Swèdhen}} | nationalcaps2 = 74 | nationalgoals2 = 28 | pcupdate = 11 Dhésèmber 2011 | ntupdate = 7 Juni 2011 }} '''Zlatan Ibrahimović''' (pocapané [ˈslatan ɪbraˈhiːmovɪtɕ]; lair ing tanggal [[3 Oktober]] [[1981]] ing [[Malmö]]) iku sawijining juru main bal-balan Swèdhen katurunan Yugoslavia. Zlatan spésialisasiné ya iku panyerang. Dhèwèké main ing [[Tim nasional bal-balan Swèdhen]] lan klub bal-balan seri A Italia, [[AC Milan]]. Zlatan dhuwuré 195&nbsp;cm.v == Babad slira == Zlatan lair ing Malmö, Swèdhen taun 1981. Wong tuwané loro-loroné asalé saka Yugoslavia. Bapakné wong [[Bosnia-Herzegovina|Bosnia]] saka [[Bijeljina]] lan ibuné wong [[Kroasia]] saka [[Zadar]]. Zlatan iku tegesé "[[emas]]". Dadi kira-kira tegesé "bocah emas". Zlatan lan bojoné, Helena Seger, nduwé anak lanang loro, Maximilian lan Vincent.<ref>http://www.24sata.info/10568{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Lampahan karir == * [[Malmö FF]] (1999-2001) * [[Ajax Amsterdam]] (2001-2004) * [[Juventus]] (2004-2006) * [[Inter Milan]] (2006-2009) *[[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] (2009-2010) *[[AC Milan]] (2010-2012) *[[Paris Saint-Germain FC|PSG]] (2012-2016) *[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] (2016-2018) * [[LA Galaxy]] (2018-2020) * [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]] (2020-2023) == Jroning Angka == === Klub === {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" !rowspan="2"|Klub !rowspan="2"|Mangsa !colspan="3"|Liga !colspan="2"|Piyala Nasional !colspan="2"|Piyala Liga !colspan="2"|Bawana<sup>1</sup> !colspan="2"|Liyané<sup>2</sup> !colspan="2"|Gunggung |- !Dhivisi!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan="4"|[[Malmö FF]] |[[1999 Malmö FF mangsa|1999]] |[[Allsvenskan]] |6||1||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||6||1 |- |[[2000 Malmö FF mangsa|2000]] |[[Superettan]] |26||12||3||2||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||29||14 |- |[[2001 Malmö FF mangsa|2001]] |Allsvenskan |8||3||4||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||12||3 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !40!!16!!7!!2!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!47!!18 |- |rowspan="5"|[[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] |[[2001–02 AFC Ajax mangsa|2001–02]] | rowspan="4" |[[Eredivisie]] |24||6||3||1||colspan="2"|—||6||2||colspan="2"|—||33||9 |- |[[2002–03 AFC Ajax mangsa|2002–03]] |25||13||3||3||colspan="2"|—||13||5||1||0||42||21 |- |[[2003–04 AFC Ajax mangsa|2003–04]] |22||13||1||0||colspan="2"|—||8||2||colspan="2"|—||31||15 |- |[[2004–05 AFC Ajax mangsa|2004–05]] |3||3||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||1||0||4||3 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !74!!35!!7!!4!!colspan="2"|—!!27!!9!!2!!0!!110!!48 |- |rowspan="3"|[[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]] |[[2004–05 Juventus F.C. mangsa|2004–05]] | rowspan="2" |[[Serie A]] |35||16||0||0||colspan="2"|—||10||0||colspan="2"|—||45||16 |- |[[2005–06 Juventus F.C. mangsa|2005–06]] |35||7||2||0||colspan="2"|—||9||3||1||0||47||10 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !70!!23!!2!!0!!colspan="2"|—!!19!!3!!1!!0!!92!!26 |- |rowspan="4"|[[Inter Milan]] |[[2006–07 Inter Milan mangsa|2006–07]] | rowspan="3" |Serie A |27||15||1||0||colspan="2"|—||7||0||1||0||36||15 |- |[[2007–08 Inter Milan mangsa|2007–08]] |26||17||0||0||colspan="2"|—||7||5||1||0||34||22 |- |[[2008–09 Inter Milan mangsa|2008–09]] |35||25||3||3||colspan="2"|—||8||1||1||0||47||29 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !88!!57!!4!!3!!colspan="2"|—!!22!!6!!3!!0!!117!!66 |- |rowspan="3"|[[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] |[[2009–10 FC Barcelona mangsa|2009–10]] | rowspan="2" |[[La Liga]] |29||16||2||1||colspan="2"|—||10||4||4||0||45||21 |- |[[2010–11 FC Barcelona mangsa|2010–11]] |colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||1||1||1||1 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !29!!16!!2!!1!!colspan="2"|—!!10!!4!!5!!1!!46!!22 |- |rowspan="3"|[[A.C. Milan|Milan]] |[[2010–11 A.C. Milan mangsa|2010–11]] (silih) | rowspan="2" |Serie A |29||14||4||3||colspan="2"|—||8||4||colspan="2"|—||41||21 |- |[[2011–12 A.C. Milan mangsa|2011–12]] |32||28||3||1||colspan="2"|—||8||5||1||1||44||35 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !61!!42!!7!!4!!colspan="2"|—!!16!!9!!1!!1!!85!!56 |- |rowspan="5"|[[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] |[[2012–13 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. mangsa|2012–13]] | rowspan="4" |[[Ligue 1]] |34||30||2||2||1||0||9||3||colspan="2"|—||46||35 |- |[[2013–14 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. mangsa|2013–14]] |33||26||2||3||2||2||8||10||1||0||46||41 |- |[[2014–15 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. mangsa|2014–15]] |24||19||3||4||3||3||6||2||1||2||37||30 |- |[[2015–16 Paris Saint-Germain F.C. mangsa|2015–16]] |31||38||6||7||3||0||10||5||1||0||51||50 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !122!!113!!13!!16!!9!!5!!33!!20!!3!!2!!180!!156 |- |rowspan="3"|[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] |[[2016–17 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2016–17]] | rowspan="2" |[[Liga Primèr Inggris]] |28||17||1||1||5||4||11||5||1||1||46||28 |- |[[2017–18 Manchester United F.C. mangsa|2017–18]] |5||0||0||0||1||1||1||0||colspan="2"|—||7||1 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !33!!17!!1!!1!!6!!5!!12!!5!!1!!1!!53!!29 |- |rowspan="3"|[[LA Galaxy]] |[[2018 LA Galaxy mangsa|2018]] | rowspan="2" |[[Major League Soccer]] |27||22||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||27||22 |- |[[2019 LA Galaxy mangsa|2019]] |29||30||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||2||1||31||31 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !56!!52!!0!!0!!colspan="2"|—!!colspan="2"|—!!2!!1!!58!!53 |- | rowspan="3"|[[A.C. Milan|Milan]] |[[2019–20 A.C. Milan mangsa|2019–20]] | rowspan="2" |Serie A |18||10||2||1||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||20||11 |- |[[2020–21 A.C. Milan mangsa|2020–21]] |1||2||0||0||colspan="2"|—||1||1||colspan="2"|—||2||3 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !19!!12!!2!!1!!0!!0!!1!!1!!0!!0!!22!!14 |- !colspan="3"|Gunggung karir !592!!383!!45!!32!!15!!10!!140!!57!!18!!6!!810!!488 |} === Nagara === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ Panampilan lan gol adhedhasar Tim Nasional lan Taun |- !Tim Nasional!!Taun!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan="16"|[[Sweden national football team|Swèdhen]] |2001||5||1 |- |2002||10||2 |- |2003||4||3 |- |2004||12||8 |- |2005||5||4 |- |2006||6||0 |- |2007||7||0 |- |2008||7||2 |- |2009||6||2 |- |2010||4||3 |- |2011||8||3 |- |2012||11||11 |- |2013||11||9 |- |2014||5||3 |- |2015||10||11 |- |2016||5||0 |- ! colspan=2|Gunggung||116||62 |} == Prèstasi == * Kampioen Eredivisie * Scudetto Serie A * Campeones La Liga * [https://web.archive.org/web/20201217202743/https://www.fifa.com/the-best-fifa-football-awards/puskas-award/ FIFA Puskas Award] == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} {{Commons category}} * [http://www.acmilan.com/en/teams/roster_player/2044 Profil di situs web A.C. Milan] * {{it}} [http://www.legaseriea.it/it/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_pos=2&p_p_col_count=3&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=22049 Statistik di situs web Lega Serie A] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120810085445/http://www.legaseriea.it/it/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_pos=2&p_p_col_count=3&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=22049 |date=2012-08-10 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110812061830/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/clubs/player=59217/index.html Profil di situs web] [[UEFA]] {{Skuat AC Milan}} == Cathetan sikil == <small>{{reflist}}</small> {{DEFAULTSORT:Ibrahimović, Zlatan}} [[Kategori:Lair 1981]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Swèdhen]] [[Kategori:Pamain Piala Donya FIFA 2002]] [[Kategori:Pamain Piala Donya FIFA 2006]] [[Kategori:Pamain Malmö FF]] [[Kategori:Pamain Ajax]] [[Kategori:Pamain Juventus FC]] [[Kategori:Pamain F.C. Internazionale Milano]] [[Kategori:Pamain FC Barcelona]] [[Kategori:Pamain A.C. Milan]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropa UEFA 2016]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat ing Spanyol]] [[Kategori:Pamain Manchester United FC]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} p9hpo6tp38t6wc9vd98eot2vq7e8qvz 0 25553 1758101 1627713 2026-09-25T19:26:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758101 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox International Football Competition | tourney_name = UEFA Euro 2000 | year = | other_titles = UEFA Championnat Européen du Football<br />Belgique/Pays Bas 2000<br />UEFA Europees Voetbalkampioenschap<br />België/Nederland 2000<br />UEFA Fußball-Europameisterschaft<br />Belgien/Niederlande 2000 | image = | size = 120px | caption = Logo resmi UEFA Euro 2000| country = Bèlgi | country2 = Nèderlan | dates = [[10 Juni]] – [[2 Juli]] | num_teams = 16 | venues = 8 | cities = 8 | champion = Prancis | count = 2 | second = Itali | matches = 31 | goals = 85 | attendance = 1122833 | top_scorer = {{flagicon|NED}} [[Patrick Kluivert]]<br />{{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Savo Milošević]]<br />(5 goals) | player = {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Zinedine Zidane]] }} '''UEFA Euro 2000''' iku tetandhingan [[bal-balan]] Éropah sing kaping - 11, sing dianakaké saben patang taun sapisan déning [[UEFA]]. Final UEFA Euro 2000 diadani bebarengan déning [[Bèlgi]] lan [[Walanda]] antara [[10 Juni]] nganti [[2 Juli]] [[2000]]. Final turnamèn diiloni déning 16 [[nagara]]. Kajaba tuwan omah [[Bèlgi]] lan [[Walanda]], para finalis kudu ngliwati babak kuwalifikasi luwih dhisik sadurungé lumebu babak final. [[Prancis]] kasil menangaké turnamèn iki, kanthi ngalahaké [[Italia]] 2-1 ing babak final, liwat sawijining "gol emas". <!-- ==Gambaran== Belgia had a surprise exit in the group stage, winning the tournament's first game against Sweden but losing to Turkey and Italy. Italy also eliminated co-tuwan omah and favorites Walanda in the semi-finals, despite going down to ten men and facing two [[penalty kick]]s. Italian goalkeeper [[Prancissco Toldo]] made two saves in the [[Penalty shootout (football)|penalty shootout]] (in addition to his penalty save in regulation time) to carry the Italians to the final. One of the biggest surprises of the tournament was [[Portugal national football team|Portugal]], winning their group with three wins, including a 3-0 win against [[Jerman national football team|Jerman]]. They reached the semi-finals, when they lost in extra-time to [[Prancis national football team|Prancis]] after [[Zinedine Zidane]] converted a penalty kick. Several Portuguese players challenged the awarding of the penalty for a handball and were given lengthy suspensions for shoving the referee.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/euro2000/teams/portugal/815848.stm Uefa suspends Portuguese trio], ''BBC Sport'', 2 Juli, 2000, Accessed 6 Juni, 2008</ref> The Euro 2000 winner was [[Prancis national football team|Prancis]], who defeated [[Italy national football team|Italy]] 2-1 in the final after a [[golden goal]] by Prancis's [[David Trézéguet]]. In Britain, [[Match of the Day]] named [[Stefano Fiore]]'s goal against [[Belgia national football team|Belgia]] the Goal of the Tournament, ahead of [[Patrick Kluivert]]'s against [[Prancis national football team|Prancis]] and [[Zinedine Zidane]]'s against [[Spain national football team|Spain]].<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/euro2000/the_bbc_team/814570.stm Fiore strike scoops top spot], ''BBC Sport'', 1 Juli, 2000, Accessed 6 Juni 2008</ref> ==Kualifikasi== [[Image:Euro 2000.png|thumb|UEFA Euro 2000 finalists.]] {{main|UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying}} Kualifikasi for the tournament took place throughout 1998 and 1999. Forty-nine teams were divided into nine groups and each played the others in their group, on a home-and-away basis. The winner of each group and the best runner-up qualified automatically for the final tournament. The eight other runners-up played an additional set of playoff matches to determine the last four qualifiers. [[Belgia national football team|Belgia]] and [[Walanda national football team|Walanda]] automatically qualified for the tournament as co-tuwan omahs. --> == Partisipan == [[Gambar:RR5111-0079R Чемпионат Европы по футболу. 2000 г.gif|228px|right]] Ana 16 nagara sing mèlu turnamèn iki, ya iku: {{col-begin|width=50%}} {{col-2}} *{{fb|BEL}} (tuwan omah) *{{fb|CZE}} *{{fb|DEN}} *{{fb|ENG}} *{{fb|FRA}} *{{fb|GER}} *{{fb|ITA}} *{{fb|NED}} (tuwan omah) {{col-2}} *{{fb|NOR}} (panampilan perdhana) *{{fb|POR}} *{{fb|ROU}} *{{fb|SVN}} (panampilan perdhana) *{{fb|ESP}} *{{fb|SWE}} *{{fb|TUR}} *{{fb|FR Yugoslavia}} {{col-end}} <!-- ==Maskot== The official mascot of this EuroCup was Benelucky, a lion-devil with its hair color being a combination of the flag colors of both tuwan omah nations. --> == Papan tandhing (''Venues'') == === Walanda === {| class="wikitable" |- !Kutha !Stadion !Kapasitas |- |[[Amsterdam]]||[[Amsterdam ArenA]]||52,140 |- |[[Rotterdam]]||[[Feijenoord Stadion]]||51,177 |- |[[Eindhoven]]||[[Philips Stadion]]||33,500 |- |[[Arnhem]]||[[Gelredome]]||30,082 |} === Bèlgi === {| class="wikitable" |- !Kutha !Stadion !Kapasitas |- |[[Brussel]]||[[Stadion Raja Baudouin/Boudewijn]]||50,122 |- |[[Liège (Kutha)|Liège]]||[[Stade Maurice Dufrasne]]||30,023 |- |[[Brugge]]||[[Stadion Jan Breydel]]||30,000 |- |[[Charleroi]]||[[Stade du Pays de Charleroi]]||30,000 |} <!-- == Match officials== {{col-begin-small}} {{col-2}} ;{{flagicon|AUT}} Austria *[[Günter Benkö]] ;{{flagicon|DEN}} Denmark *[[Kim Milton Nielsen]] ;{{flagicon|EGY}} Mesir *[[Gamal Al-Ghandour]] ;{{flagicon|ENG}} Inggris *[[Graham Poll]] ;{{flagicon|FRA}} Prancis *[[Gilles Veissière]] ;{{flagicon|GER}} Jerman *[[Markus Merk]] ;{{flagicon|ITA}} Italy *[[Pierluigi Collina]] {{col-2}} ;{{flagicon|NED}} Walanda *[[Dick Jol]] ;{{flagicon|POR}} Portugal *[[Vítor Melo Pereira]] ;{{flagicon|SCO}} Scotland *[[Hugh Dallas]] ;{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain *[[José Garcia Aranda]] ;{{flagicon|SWE}} Sweden *[[Anders Frisk]] ;{{flagicon|SUI}} Switzerland *[[Urs Meier]] {{col-end}} ==Squads== :''For a list of all squads that played in the final tournament, see [[UEFA Euro 2000 squads]].'' --> == Kasil == === Babak pisanan === ''Kabèh wektu lokal ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]/[[UTC+2]])'' ==== Grup A ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !width=165|Tim !width=20|Pld !width=20|W !width=20|D !width=20|L !width=20|GF !width=20|GA !width=20|GD !width=20|Pts |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]] |3||3||0||0||7||2||+5||'''9''' |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|[[Gambar:Flag of Romania.svg|25px|border|Bendera Rumania]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Rumania|Rumania]] |3||1||1||1||4||4||0||'''4''' |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Inggris}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Inggris|Inggris]] |3||1||0||2||5||6||−1||'''3''' |- |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Jerman}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Jerman|Jerman]] |3||0||1||2||1||5||−4||'''1''' |} {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-12]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Jerman|Jerman]] {{Flagicon|Jerman}} |score = 1 – 1 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64845/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of Romania.svg|25px|border|Bendera Rumeni]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Rumeni|Rumeni]] |goals1 = [[Mehmet Scholl|Scholl]] {{goal|28}} |goals2 = [[Viorel Moldovan|Moldovan]] {{goal|5}} |stadium = [[Stade Maurice Dufrasne]], [[Liège (Kutha)|Liège]] |attendance = 25,000 |referee = [[Kim Milton Nielsen]] (Dhènemarken) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-12]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]] {{Flagicon|Portugal}} |score = 3 – 2 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64846/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Inggris}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Inggris|Inggris]] |goals1 = [[Luís Figo|Figo]] {{goal|22}}<br />[[João Vieira Pinto|J. Pinto]] {{goal|37}}<br />[[Nuno Gomes]] {{goal|59}} |goals2 = [[Paul Scholes|Scholes]] {{goal|3}}<br />[[Steve McManaman|McManaman]] {{goal|18}} |stadium = [[Philips Stadion]], [[Eindhoven]] |attendance = 33,000 |referee = [[Anders Frisk]] (Sweden) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-17]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Rumeni|Rumeni]] [[Gambar:Flag of Romania.svg|25px|border|Bendera Rumeni]] |score = 0 – 1 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64848/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]] |goals1 = |goals2 = [[Costinha]] {{goal|90}} |stadium = [[Gelredome]], [[Arnhem]] |attendance = 18,000 |referee = [[Gilles Veissière]] (Prancis) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-17]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Inggris|Inggris]] {{Flagicon|Inggris}} |score = 1 – 0 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64847/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Jerman}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Jerman|Jerman]] |goals1 = [[Alan Shearer|Shearer]] {{goal|53}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Stade du Pays de Charleroi]], [[Charleroi]] |attendance = 30,000 |referee = [[Pierluigi Collina]] (Italy) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-20]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Inggris|Inggris]] {{Flagicon|Inggris}} |score = 2 – 3 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64849/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of Romania.svg|25px|border|Bendera Rumeni]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Rumeni|Rumeni]] |goals1 = [[Alan Shearer|Shearer]] {{goal|41|pen.}}<br />[[Michael Owen|Owen]] {{goal|45}} |goals2 = [[Cristian Chivu|Chivu]] {{goal|22}}<br />[[Dorinel Munteanu|Munteanu]] {{goal|48}}<br />[[Ioan Ganea|Ganea]] {{goal|89|pen.}} |stadium = [[Stade du Pays de Charleroi]], [[Charleroi]] |attendance = 30,000 |referee = [[Urs Meier]] (Switzerland) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-20]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]] {{Flagicon|Portugal}} |score = 3 – 0 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64850/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Jerman}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Jerman|Jerman]] |goals1 = [[Sérgio Conceição|Conceição]] {{goal|35}} {{goal|54}} {{goal|71}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Feijenoord Stadion]], [[Rotterdam]] |attendance = 44,000 |referee = [[Dick Jol]] (Nèderlan) }} ==== Grup B ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !width=165|Team !width=20|Pld !width=20|W !width=20|D !width=20|L !width=20|GF !width=20|GA !width=20|GD !width=20|Pts |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] |3||3||0||0||6||2||+4||'''9''' |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Turki}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Turki|Turki]] |3||1||1||1||3||2||+1||'''4''' |- align=center |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Bèlgi}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Bèlgia|Bèlgia]] |3||1||0||2||2||5||−3||'''3''' |- align=center |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Swèdhen}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Swédia|Swédia]] |3||0||1||2||2||4||−2||'''1''' |} {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-10]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = {{fb-rt|BEL}} |score = 2 – 1 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64851/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Swèdhen}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Swédia|Swédia]] |goals1 = [[Bart Goor|Goor]] {{goal|43}}<br />[[Émile Mpenza|É. Mpenza]] {{goal|46}} |goals2 = [[Johan Mjällby|Mjällby]] {{goal|53}} |stadium = [[King Baudouin Stadion]], [[Brussels]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Markus Merk]] (Jerman) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-11]] |time = 14:30 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Turki|Turki]] {{Flagicon|Turki}} |score = 1 – 2 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64852/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] |goals1 = [[Okan Buruk|Okan]] {{goal|62}} |goals2 = [[Antonio Conte|Conte]] {{goal|52}}<br />[[Filippo Inzaghi|Inzaghi]] {{goal|70|pen.}} |stadium = [[Gelredome]], [[Arnhem]] |attendance = 25,000 |referee = [[Hugh Dallas]] (Scotland) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-14]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] {{Flagicon|Itali}} |score = 2 – 0 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64853/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Bèlgi}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Bèlgia|Bèlgia]] |goals1 = [[Prancissco Totti|Totti]] {{goal|6}}<br />[[Stefano Fiore|Fiore]] {{goal|66}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[King Baudouin Stadion]], [[Brussels]] |attendance = 46,000 |referee = [[José Garcia Aranda]] (Spanyol) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-15]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Swédia|Swédia]] {{Flagicon|Swèdhen}} |score = 0 – 0 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64854/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Turki}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Turki|Turki]] |goals1 = |goals2 = |stadium = [[Philips Stadion]], [[Eindhoven]] |attendance = 24,500 |referee = [[Dick Jol]] (Nèderlan) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-19]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Turki|Turki]] {{Flagicon|Turki}} |score = 2 – 0 |report = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64855/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Bèlgi}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Bèlgia|Bèlgia]] |goals1 = [[Hakan Şükür|Hakan Ş.]] {{goal|45}} {{goal|70}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[King Baudouin Stadion]], [[Brusel]] |attendance = 48,000 |referee = [[Kim Milton Nielsen]] (Dhènemarken) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-19]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] {{Flagicon|Itali}} |score = 2 – 1 |lapuran = [http://en.euro2008.uefa.com/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64856/index.html (Report)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Swèdhen}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Swédia|Swédia]] |goals1 = [[Luigi Di Biagio|Di Biagio]] {{goal|39}}<br />[[Alessandro Del Piero|Del Piero]] {{goal|88}} |goals2 = [[Henrik Larsson|Larsson]] {{goal|77}} |stadium = [[Philips Stadion]], [[Eindhoven]] |attendance = 25,000 |referee = [[Vítor Melo Pereira]] (Portugal) }} ==== Grup C ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !width=165|Team !width=20|Pld !width=20|W !width=20|D !width=20|L !width=20|GF !width=20|GA !width=20|GD !width=20|Pts |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Spanyol}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Spanyol|Spanyol]] |3||2||0||1||6||5||+1||'''6''' |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|[[Gambar:Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003).svg|25px|border|Bendera Républik Federal Yugoslavia]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] |3||1||1||1||7||7||0||'''4''' |- align=center |align="left"|{{fb|NOR}} |3||1||1||1||1||1||0||'''4''' |- align=center |align="left"|{{fb|SVN}} |3||0||2||1||4||5||−1||'''2''' |} {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-13]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Spanyol|Spanyol]] {{Flagicon|Spanyol}} |score = 0 – 1 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64858/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{fb|NOR}} |goals1 = |goals2 = [[Steffen Iversen|Iversen]] {{goal|65}} |stadium = [[Feijenoord Stadion]], [[Rotterdam]] |attendance = 45,000 |referee = [[Gamal Al-Ghandour]] (Mesir) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-13]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] [[Gambar:Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003).svg|25px|border|Bendera Républik Federal Yugoslavia]] |score = 3 – 3 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64857/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{fb|SVN}} |goals1 = [[Savo Milošević|Milošević]] {{goal|67}} {{goal|73}}<br />[[Ljubinko Drulović|Drulović]] {{goal|70}} |goals2 = [[Zlatko Zahovič|Zahovič]] {{goal|23}} {{goal|57}}<br />[[Miran Pavlin|Pavlin]] {{goal|52}} |stadium = [[Stade du Pays de Charleroi]], [[Charleroi]] |attendance = 15,000 |referee = [[Vítor Melo Pereira]] (Portugal) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-18]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = {{fb-rt|SVN}} |score = 1 – 2 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64860/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Spanyol}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Spanyol|Spanyol]] |goals1 = [[Zlatko Zahovič|Zahovič]] {{goal|59}} |goals2 = [[Raúl González|Raúl]] {{goal|4}}<br />[[Joseba Etxeberria|Etxeberria]] {{goal|60}} |stadium = [[Amsterdam ArenA]], [[Amsterdam]] |attendance = 45,000 |referee = [[Markus Merk]] (Jerman) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-18]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = {{fb-rt|NOR}} |score = 0 – 1 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64859/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003).svg|25px|border|Bendera Républik Federal Yugoslavia]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] |goals1 = |goals2 = [[Savo Milošević|Milošević]] {{goal|8}} |stadium = [[Stade Maurice Dufrasne]], [[Liège (Kutha)|Liège]] |attendance = 24,000 |referee = [[Hugh Dallas]] (Sekotlan) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-21]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] [[Gambar:Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003).svg|25px|border|Bendera Républik Federal Yugoslavia]] |score = 3 – 4 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64861/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Spanyol}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Spanyol|Spanyol]] |goals1 = [[Savo Milošević|Milošević]] {{goal|30}}<br />[[Dejan Govedarica|Govedarica]] {{goal|50}}<br />[[Slobodan Komljenović|Komljenović]] {{goal|75}} |goals2 = [[Alfonso Pérez|Alfonso]] {{goal|38}} {{goal|90+}}<br />[[Pedro Munitis|Munitis]] {{goal|51}}<br />[[Gaizka Mendieta|Mendieta]] {{goal|90|pen.}} |stadium = [[Jan Breydel Stadion]], [[Bruges]] |attendance = 22,000 |referee = [[Gilles Veissière]] (Prancis) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-21]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = {{fb-rt|SVN}} |score = 0 – 0 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64862/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{fb|NOR}} |goals1 = |goals2 = |stadium = [[Gelredome]], [[Arnhem]] |attendance = 22,000 |referee = [[Graham Poll]] (Inggris) }} ==== Grup D ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !width=165|Team !width=20|Pld !width=20|W !width=20|D !width=20|L !width=20|GF !width=20|GA !width=20|GD !width=20|Pts |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]] |3||3||0||0||7||2||+5||'''9''' |- bgcolor="#ccffcc" |align="left"|{{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] |3||2||0||1||7||4||+3||'''6''' |- align=center |align="left"|[[Gambar:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px|border|Bendera Céko]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Céko|Céko]] |3||1||0||2||3||3||0||'''3''' |- align=center |align="left"|{{fb|DEN}} |3||0||0||3||0||8||−8||'''0''' |} {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-11]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] {{Flagicon|Prancis}} |score = 3 – 0 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64863/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{fb|DEN}} |goals1 = [[Laurent Blanc|Blanc]] {{goal|16}}<br />[[Thierry Henry|Henry]] {{goal|64}}<br />[[Sylvain Wiltord|Wiltord]] {{goal|90}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Jan Breydel Stadion]], [[Bruges]] |attendance = 29,000 |referee = [[Günter Benkö]] (Ostenrik) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-11]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]] {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} |score = 1 – 0 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64864/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px|border|Bendera Céko]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Céko|Céko]] |goals1 = [[Frank de Boer|F. de Boer]] {{goal|89|pen.}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Amsterdam ArenA]], [[Amsterdam]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Pierluigi Collina]] (Italy) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-16]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Céko|Céko]] [[Gambar:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px|border|Bendera Céko]] |score = 1 – 2 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64865/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] |goals1 = [[Karel Poborský|Poborský]] {{goal|35|pen.}} |goals2 = [[Thierry Henry|Henry]] {{goal|7}}<br />[[Youri Djorkaeff|Djorkaeff]] {{goal|60}} |stadium = [[Jan Breydel Stadion]], [[Bruges]] |attendance = 25,000 |referee = [[Graham Poll]] (Inggris) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-16]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = {{fb-rt|DEN}} |score = 0 – 3 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64866/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]] |goals1 = |goals2 = [[Patrick Kluivert|Kluivert]] {{goal|57}}<br />[[Ronald de Boer|R. de Boer]] {{goal|66}}<br />[[Boudewijn Zenden|Zenden]] {{goal|77}} |stadium = [[Feijenoord Stadion]], [[Rotterdam]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Urs Meier]] (Switzerland) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-21]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = {{fb-rt|DEN}} |score = 0 – 2 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64867/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px|border|Bendera Céko]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Céko|Céko]] |goals1 = |goals2 = [[Vladimír Šmicer|Šmicer]] {{goal|64}} {{goal|67}} |stadium = [[Stade Maurice Dufrasne]], [[Liège (Kutha)|Liège]] |attendance = 25,000 |referee = [[Gamal Al-Ghandour]] (Mesir) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-21]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] {{Flagicon|Prancis}} |score = 2 – 3 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1458/match=64868/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]] |goals1 = [[Christophe Dugarry|Dugarry]] {{goal|8}}<br />[[David Trezeguet|Trezeguet]] {{goal|31}} |goals2 = [[Patrick Kluivert|Kluivert]] {{goal|14}}<br />[[Frank de Boer|F. de Boer]] {{goal|51}}<br />[[Boudewijn Zenden|Zenden]] {{goal|59}} |stadium = [[Amsterdam ArenA]], [[Amsterdam]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Anders Frisk]] (Sweden) }} === Babak Knockout === {{Round8 <!--Date-Place|Team 1|Score 1|Team 2|Score 2 --> <!-- quarter finals --> |24 Juni – Amsterdam|{{Flagicon|Turki}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Turki|Turki]]|0|'''{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]]'''|2 |25 Juni – Bruges|{{Flagicon|Spanyol}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Spanyol|Spanyol]]|1|'''{{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]]'''|2 |25 Juni – Rotterdam|'''{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]]'''|6|[[Gambar:Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003).svg|25px|border|Bendera Républik Federal Yugoslavia]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]]|1 |24 Juni – Brussels|'''{{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]]'''|2|[[Gambar:Flag of Romania.svg|25px|border|Bendera Rumeni]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Rumeni|Rumeni]]|0 <!-- semi finals --> |28 Juni – Brussels|{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]]|1|'''{{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]]''' ([[Extra time|a.e.t.]])|2 |29 Juni – Amsterdam|{{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]]|0 (1)|'''{{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]]''' ([[Penalty shootout (football)|pen.]])|0 (3) <!-- final --> |2 Juli – Rotterdam|'''{{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]]''' ([[Extra time|a.e.t.]])|2|{{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]]|1 }} ==== Saprapat final ==== {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-24]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Turki|Turki]] {{Flagicon|Turki}} |score = 0 – 2 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1459/match=65179/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]] |goals1 = |goals2 = [[Nuno Gomes]] {{goal|44}} {{goal|56}} |stadium = [[Amsterdam ArenA]], [[Amsterdam]] |attendance = 45,000 |referee = [[Dick Jol]] (Nèderlan) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-24]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] {{Flagicon|Itali}} |score = 2 – 0 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1459/match=65180/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of Romania.svg|25px|border|Bendera Rumeni]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Rumeni|Rumeni]] |goals1 = [[Prancissco Totti|Totti]] {{goal|33}}<br />[[Filippo Inzaghi|Inzaghi]] {{goal|43}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[King Baudouin Stadion]], [[Brusel]] |attendance = 42,500 |referee = [[Vítor Melo Pereira]] (Portugal) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-25]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]] {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} |score = 6 – 1 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1459/match=65181/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = [[Gambar:Flag of Yugoslavia (1992–2003).svg|25px|border|Bendera Républik Federal Yugoslavia]] [[Tim nasional sépak bola Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] |goals1 = [[Patrick Kluivert|Kluivert]] {{goal|24}} {{goal|38}} {{goal|54}}<br />[[Dejan Govedarica|Govedarica]] {{goal|51|o.g.}}<br />[[Marc Overmars|Overmars]] {{goal|78}} {{goal|90}} |goals2 = [[Savo Milošević|Milošević]] {{goal|90+1}} |stadium = [[Feijenoord Stadion]], [[Rotterdam]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[José Garcia Aranda]] (Spain) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-25]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Spanyol|Spanyol]] {{Flagicon|Spanyol}} |score = 1 – 2 |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1459/match=65182/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] |goals1 = [[Gaizka Mendieta|Mendieta]] {{goal|38|pen.}} |goals2 = [[Zinedine Zidane|Zidane]] {{goal|32}}<br />[[Youri Djorkaeff|Djorkaeff]] {{goal|44}} |stadium = [[Jan Breydel Stadion]], [[Bruges]] |attendance = 30,000 |referee = [[Pierluigi Collina]] (Itali) }} ==== Semi final ==== {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-28]] |time = 20:45 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] {{Flagicon|Prancis}} |score = 2 – 1 ([[Extra time|a.e.t.]]) |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1460/match=65183/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Portugal|Portugal]] |goals1 = [[Thierry Henry|Henry]] {{goal|51}}<br />[[Zinedine Zidane|Zidane]] {{golden goal|117|pen.}} |goals2 = [[Nuno Gomes]] {{goal|19}} |stadium = [[King Baudouin Stadion]], [[Brusel]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Günter Benkö]] (Ostenrik) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[2000-06-29]] |time = 18:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] {{Flagicon|Itali}} |score = 0 – 0 ([[Extra time|a.e.t.]]) |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1460/match=65184/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Walanda|Walanda]] |goals1 = |goals2 = |stadium = [[Amsterdam ArenA]], [[Amsterdam]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Markus Merk]] (Jerman) }} {{penshootoutbox |penalties1 = [[Luigi di Biagio|di Biagio]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Gianluca Pessotto|Pessotto]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Prancissco Totti|Totti]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Paolo Maldini|Maldini]] {{penmiss|saved}} |penaltyscore = 3 –1 |penalties2 = {{penmiss|saved}} [[Frank de Boer|F. de Boer]]<br />{{penmiss}} [[Jaap Stam|Stam]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Patrick Kluivert|Kluivert]]<br />{{penmiss|saved}} [[Paul Bosvelt|Bosvelt]] }} ==== Final ==== {{utama|UEFA Euro 2000 Final}} {{footballbox |date = [[2000-07-02]] |time = 20:00 |team1 = [[Tim nasional sépak bola Prancis|Prancis]] {{Flagicon|Prancis}} |score = 2 – 1 ([[Extra time|a.e.t.]]) |report = [http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/season=2000/round=1461/match=65299/index.html (Lapuran)] |team2 = {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tim nasional sépak bola Italia|Italia]] |goals1 = [[Sylvain Wiltord|Wiltord]] {{goal|90}}<br />[[David Trézéguet|Trézéguet]] {{golden goal|103}} |goals2 = [[Marco Delvecchio|Delvecchio]] {{goal|55}} |stadium = [[Feijenoord Stadion]], [[Rotterdam]] |attendance = 50,000 |referee = [[Anders Frisk]] (Swèdhen) }} {{winners|fb|Euro 2000 Champions|Prancis|Second}} == Statistik == === Panyithak gol === {{col-begin}} {{col-3}} ;5 goals *{{flagicon|NED}} [[Patrick Kluivert]] *{{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Savo Milošević]] ;4 goals *{{flagicon|POR}} [[Nuno Gomes]] ;3 goals *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Thierry Henry]] *{{flagicon|POR}} [[Sérgio Conceição]] *{{flagicon|SVN}} [[Zlatko Zahovič]] ;2 goals *{{flagicon|CZE}} [[Vladimír Šmicer]] *{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Alan Shearer]] *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Youri Djorkaeff]] *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[David Trézéguet]] *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Sylvain Wiltord]] *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Zinedine Zidane]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Filippo Inzaghi]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Prancissco Totti]] *{{flagicon|NED}} [[Frank de Boer]] *{{flagicon|NED}} [[Marc Overmars]] *{{flagicon|NED}} [[Boudewijn Zenden]] {{col-3}} *{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Gaizka Mendieta]] *{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Alfonso Pérez]] *{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Hakan Şükür]] ;1 goal *{{flagicon|BEL}} [[Bart Goor]] *{{flagicon|BEL}} [[Émile Mpenza]] *{{flagicon|CZE}} [[Karel Poborský]] *{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Steve McManaman]] *{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Michael Owen]] *{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Paul Scholes]] *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Laurent Blanc]] *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Christophe Dugarry]] *{{flagicon|GER}} [[Mehmet Scholl]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Antonio Conte]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Alessandro Del Piero]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Marco Delvecchio]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Luigi Di Biagio]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Stefano Fiore]] *{{flagicon|NED}} [[Ronald de Boer]] *{{flagicon|NOR}} [[Steffen Iversen]] {{col-3}} *{{flagicon|POR}} [[Costinha]] *{{flagicon|POR}} [[Luís Figo]] *{{flagicon|POR}} [[João Vieira Pinto|Joao Pinto]] *{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Cristian Chivu]] *{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Ionel Ganea]] *{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Viorel Moldovan]] *{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Dorinel Munteanu]] *{{flagicon|SVN}} [[Miran Pavlin]] *{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Joseba Etxeberria]] *{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Pedro Munitis]] *{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Raúl González|Raúl]] *{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Henrik Larsson]] *{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Johan Mjällby]] *{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Okan Buruk]] *{{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Ljubinko Drulović]] *{{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Dejan Govedarica]] *{{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Slobodan Komljenović]] ;Own goal *{{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Dejan Govedarica]] (playing against the Walanda) {{col-end}} === Gol rata-rata === 2.74 gol / game === Tim UEFA === {| class="wikitable" |- !Kiper !Bèg !Gelandhang !Panyerang |- |valign=top| {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Francesco Toldo]]<br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Fabien Barthez]] |valign=top| {{flagicon|NED}} [[Frank de Boer]]<br /> {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Alessandro Nesta]]<br /> {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Fabio Cannavaro]]<br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Marcel Desailly]]<br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Laurent Blanc]] |valign=top| {{flagicon|POR}} [[Luís Figo]]<br /> {{flagicon|NED}} [[Boudewijn Zenden]]<br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Zinedine Zidane]]<br /> {{flagicon|NED}} [[Edgar Davids]]<br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Patrick Vieira]]<br /> {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Josep Guardiola]] |valign=top| {{flagicon|NED}} [[Patrick Kluivert]]<br /> {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Prancissco Totti]]<br /> {{flagicon|POR}} [[Nuno Gomes]]<br /> {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Thierry Henry]]<br /> {{flagicon|YUG|FR}} [[Savo Milošević]] |} '''UEFA Player of the Tournament''' *{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Zinedine Zidane]] <!-- ==Trivia== {{Trivia|date=Juni 2008}} *The official song of the event ''[[Campione 2000]]'' by the Swedish musician [[E-Type (musician)|E-Type]] is a popular European football chant. Campione means champion in Italian. After the event, it still continues to be a favourite football chant. *3 of the 4 teams in Group D had won the European Championship previously, and the other one – the Czech Republic – came into existence after the [[dissolution of Czechoslovakia]], who were champions in 1976. --> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Uga delengen == *[[The Official Euro 2000 Album]] == Wacan == * "Euro 2000 The Official Guide" Carlton Books Limited, London. ISBN 1-84222-08-3 == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080204085920/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/history/Season=2000/intro.html EURO 2000 official history] {{European Football Championship}} {{bal-balan internasional}} [[Kategori:UEFA Euro 2000| ]] 65ysagk017bj195nv6zqwjcvvjalmc0 0 26060 1758195 1748124 2026-09-25T21:39:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758195 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox U.S. state | Name = Wyoming | Fullname = State of Wyoming | Flag = Flag of Wyoming.svg | Flaglink = [[Flag of Wyoming]] | Seal = Seal of Wyoming.svg |p Seallink = [[Seal of Wyoming]] | Map = | Nickname = Equality State, Cowboy State | Motto = Equal rights | Capital = [[Cheyenne, Wyoming|Cheyenne]] | OfficialLang = [[Basa Inggris|Inggris]] | Demonym = [[List of U.S. state residents names|Wyomingite]] | LargestCity = [[Cheyenne, Wyoming|Cheyenne]] | Governor = [[Dave Freudenthal]] (D)| Lieutenant Governor = None<ref>In the event of a vacancy in the office of Governor, the [[Secretary of State of Wyoming|Secretary of State]] is first in line for succession.</ref> | Senators = [[Mike Enzi]] (R) <br /> [[John Barrasso]] (R) | Representative = [[Barbara Cubin]] (R) | PostalAbbreviation = WY | AreaRank = 10th | TotalArea = 253,348 | TotalAreaUS = 97,818| LandAreaUS = 97,105 | LandArea = 251,498 | WaterAreaUS = 714 | WaterArea = 1,851 | PCWater = 0.7 | PopRank = 50th | 2000Pop = 522,830 (2007) <!--http://eadiv.state.wy.us/pop/st-07est.htm-->| DensityRank = 49th | 2000DensityUS = 5.1 <!--census.gov--> | 2000Density = 1.96 | AdmittanceOrder = 44th | AdmittanceDate = [[10 Juli]], [[1890]] | TimeZone = [[Mountain Standard Time Zone|Mountain]]: [[UTC]]-7/[[Daylight saving time|-6]] | Latitude = 41°N to 45°N | Longitude = 104°3'W to 111°3'W | WidthUS = 280 | Width = 450 | LengthUS = 360 | Length = 580 | HighestPoint = [[Gannett Peak]]<ref name=usgs>{{cite web| date =29 April 2005| url =http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest| title =Elevations and Distances in the United States| publisher =U.S Geological Survey| access-date =9 November 2006| archive-date =1 June 2008| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20080601170143/http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest| url-status =dead}}</ref> | HighestElevUS = 13,804 | HighestElev = 4,210 | MeanElevUS = 6,700 | MeanElev = 2,044 | LowestPoint = [[Belle Fourche River]]<ref name=usgs/> | LowestElevUS = 3,099 | LowestElev = 945 | ISOCode = US-WY | Website = wyoming.gov }} '''Wyoming''' ({{IPAEng|waɪˈoʊmɪŋ}}) iku [[Pratélan praja Amérikah Sarékat miturut cacahing sing ndunungi|praja]] ing [[Amérikah Sarékat|AS]]. Tlatah iki didominasi déning pagunungan [[Rocky Mountains|Rocky Mountain Kulon]], déné ing pérangan wétan wujud prairi [[High Plains (United States)|High Plains]]. Minangka praja gedhé dhéwé nomer sepuluh ing AS miturut jembaré, Wyoming paling sethithik sing ndunungi, yaiku miturut kasil sènsus taun 2007 cacahé watara 522,830 jiwa, yaiku ana undhak-undhakan 5.9% wiwit taun 2000.<ref name=PopEstStates>{{cite web | url = http://eadiv.state.wy.us/pop/st-07est.htm | title = Table 1: Annual Estimates of the Population for the United States, Regions, and States: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2007 | work = 2007 Population Estimates | publisher = U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division | date = 2007-12-27 | accessdate = 2008-01-05 | archive-date = 2008-12-06 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081206072356/http://eadiv.state.wy.us/pop/st-07est.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref>. Kutha krajan praja Wyoming yaiku kutha [[Cheyenne, Wyoming|Cheyenne]]. == Rujukan == {{reflist|2}} == Pranala njaba == {{sisterlinks}} ;State Government * [http://wyoming.gov/ State of Wyoming government website] * [http://wyoming.gov/state/wyoming_news/general/general.asp State information and symbols] ;U.S. Government * [http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=WY Energy Data & Statistics for Wyoming- From the U.S. Department of Energy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101117132905/http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=WY |date=2010-11-17 }} * [http://library.courts.state.wy.us/ Wyoming State Law Library]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.usgs.gov/state/state.asp?State=WY USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Wyoming] * [http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/56000.html U.S. Census Bureau] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707134319/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/56000.html |date=2013-07-07 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060928013525/http://www.ers.usda.gov/StateFacts/WY.HTM Wyoming State Facts] ;Other * [http://gowyld.net/ Wyoming's portal to knowledge and learning] * [http://www.terragalleria.com/america/north-west/wyoming Photos of Wyoming - Terra Galleria] * [http://www.snowguide.org/ski_areas/united_states/wyoming.htm Wyoming Ski and Snowboard Areas on SnowGuide.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170926040719/http://www.snowguide.org/ski_areas/united_states/wyoming.htm |date=2017-09-26 }} * [http://www.poemhunter.com/poem/gertrude-of-wyoming ''Gertrude of Wyoming'' by Thomas Campbell] * [http://www.freestatewyoming.org/ Free State Wyoming] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080709051319/http://freestatewyoming.org/ |date=2008-07-09 }} {{-}} {{Amérikah Sarékat}} <!-- {{succession | preceded = [[Idaho]] | office = [[List of U.S. states by date of statehood]] | years = Admitted on [[1890-07-10]] (44th) | succeeded = [[Utah]] }} {{coor title d|43|N|107.5|W|region:US-WY_type:state}} --> [[Kategori:Wyoming| ]] [[Kategori:Praja Amérikah Sarékat|Wyoming]] {{AS-stub}} tnfucmee87poyo2qfqad2z45we8s2vw 0 26062 1757972 1705491 2026-09-25T17:56:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757972 wikitext text/x-wiki Umur manusia tertua ==Pranala njaba== {{sisterlinks}} ;State Government * [http://www.texasonline.com/portal/tol The State of Texas] * [http://wikis.ala.org/godort/index.php/Texas Texas State Databases] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080515221125/http://wikis.ala.org/godort/index.php/Texas |date=2008-05-15 }} - Annotated list of searchable databases produced by Texas state agencies and compiled by the ''Government Documents Roundtable of the American Library Association''. ;U.S. Government * [http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=TX Energy Profile for Texas- Economic, environmental, and energy data] * [http://www.usgs.gov/state/state.asp?State=TX USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Texas] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090815113643/http://www.ers.usda.gov/statefacts/TX.HTM Texas State Facts] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070713151218/http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/tx/ South and West Texas, a National Park Service ''Discover Our Shared Heritage'' Travel Itinerary] ;Other * [http://www.thestoryoftexas.com/ The Texas State History Museum] * [http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/ The Handbook of Texas Online] – Published by the ''Texas State Historical Association'' * [http://texinfo.library.unt.edu/texasregister/default.htm ''Texas Register''], hosted by the ''University of North Texas Libraries'' * [http://dmoz.org/Regional/North_America/United_States/Texas/ Open Directory: Texas] * {{wikivoyage|Texas}} {{Amérika Sarékat}} [[Kategori:Texas|*]] [[Kategori:Praja Amérika Sarékat|Texas]] {{AS-stub}} 8ir57rtluw9g206vco5fajv68or0urh 0 26083 1758181 1748118 2026-09-25T21:06:11Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758181 wikitext text/x-wiki {{US state | Name = Wisconsin| Fullname = State of Wisconsin| Flag = Flag of Wisconsin.svg | Flaglink = [[Gendéra Wisconsin]] | Seal = Seal of Wisconsin.svg | Seallink = [[Lambang Wisconsin]]| Map = Map_of_USA_WI.svg | Nickname = Badger State, America's Dairyland | Motto = Forward | Capital = [[Madison, Wisconsin|Madison]] | OfficialLang = None | Demonym = [[List of U.S. state residents names|Wisconsinite]] | LargestCity = [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin|Milwaukee]] | LargestCounty = [[Marathon County, Wisconsin|Marathon County]] | LargestMetro = [[Milwaukee–Racine–Waukesha Metropolitan Area|Greater Milwaukee]] | Governor = [[Jim Doyle]] (D) <!-- please do not change to James Doyle. Thank you. --> | Lieutenant Governor = [[Barbara Lawton]] (D) | Senators = [[Herb Kohl]] (D)<br />[[Russ Feingold]] (D) | AreaRank = 23rd | TotalArea = 169,790 | TotalAreaUS = 65,498| LandArea = 140,787 | LandAreaUS = 54,310| WaterArea = 28,006 | WaterAreaUS = 11,188| PCWater = 17 | Latitude = 42° 30′ N to 47° 05′ N | Longitude = 86° 46′ W to 92° 53′ W | PopRank = 20th | |population_as_of = 2006 |population_note = 5,556,506 | |population_total = 5,556,506 | DensityRank = 24th | 2000Pop = 5,556,506 | 2000Density = 38.13 | 2000DensityUS = 98.8 <!--census.gov --> | MedianHouseholdIncome = $47,220 | IncomeRank = 15th | AdmittanceOrder = 30th | AdmittanceDate = [[May 29]], [[1848]] | TimeZone = [[Central Standard Time Zone|Central]]: [[UTC]]-6/[[Daylight saving time|-5]] | Width = 420 | WidthUS =260 | Length = 500 | LengthUS = 310 | HighestPoint = [[Timms Hill]]<ref name="usgs2005">{{cite web|date=29 April 2005|url=http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest|title=Elevations and Distances in the United States|publisher=U.S Geological Survey|accessdate=2006-11-09|archive-date=2008-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080601170143/http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest|url-status=dead}}</ref> | HighestElev = 595 | HighestElevUS = 1,951 |Timm's hill MeanElev = 320 | MeanElevUS = 1,050 | LowestPoint = [[Lake Michigan]]<ref name="usgs2005"/> | LowestElev = 176 | LowestElevUS = 579 | ISOCode = US-WI | PostalAbbreviation = WI | TradAbbreviation = Wis.| Website = www.wisconsin.gov }} '''Wisconsin''' ({{audio|En-us-Wisconsin.ogg|Pronunciation}} {{IPAEng|wɪsˈkɒnsɨn}}) utawa {{IPAEng|wɪˈskɒnsɨn}}) (Prancis: ''Ouisconsin'') iku praja [[Amérika Sarékat]] sing dunungé cedhak punjer [[bawana]] [[Amérika Lèr|Amérika Lor]]. [[Kutha krajan]] Wisconsin yaiku [[Madison, Wisconsin|Madison]], lan kutha sing gedhé dhéwé ing Wisconsin yaiku [[kutha]] [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]]. == Sajarah == {{utama|Sajarah Wisconsin}} [[Gambar:Jean Nicolet.jpg|thumb|300px|left|Lukisan [[Jean Nicolet]] 1634 Panemon Wisconsin]] === Jeneng === Jeneng Wisconsin asalé manawa saka tembung kuna [[Basa Ojibwa|Ojibwe]], ''Miskwasiniing'', sing tegesé "Papan watu abang," sing dicakaké marang [[Kali Wisconsin]], lan kacathet minangka ''Ouisconsin'' déning Chippewa. Éjaan tembung mau direvisi dadi wangun sing saiki ing taun [[1845]] déning parlemèn Wisconsin, lan saiki katulis kaya mangkono ing [[basa Prancis]] lan basa liyané. === Tapel wates === Wisconsin, wewatesan karo praja [[Iowa]], [[Minnesota]], [[Michigan]] lan [[Illinois]], uga karo tlaga [[Tlaga Michigan|Michigan]] lan [[Tlaga Superior|Superior]]. === Ékonomi === Ékonomi Wisconsin asalé gumantung marang ''[[farming]]'' (mligi peternakan), [[tambang]], lan [[kayu]]. Ing [[abad kaping-20]], [[turisme]] dadi wigati, lan akèh sing ndunungi sing asalé tetanèn dadi nyambutgawé ing panggonan liya (kutha-kutha). Indhustrialisasi gedhèn-gedhènan kadadéan ing pungkasan [[abad kaping-19]] lan [[Milwaukee]] dadi punjer mligi. Ing dasawarsa pungkaan iki, sèktor indhustri [[jasa]], mligi usada lan pendhidhikan, dadi dominan. == Géografi == [[Gambar:Wisconsin welcome sign.JPG|left|thumb|Tandha sugeng rawuh ing Wisconsin]] Praja Wisconsin wewatesan karo [[Kali Montreal (Wisconsin-Michigan)|Kali Montreal]]; [[Tlaga Superior]] lan [[Michigan]] ing sisih lor; karo [[Tlaga Michigan]] ing sisih wétan; karo [[Illinois]] ing sisih kidul; lan karo [[Iowa]] lan [[Minnesota]] ing sisih kulon. === Iklim === {| class="wikitable" "text-align:center;font-size:90%;"| | colspan="13" style="text-align:center;font-size:120%;background:#E8EAFA;"|Suhu normal wulanan kutha-kutha ing Wisconsin (°F) |- ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color: #000000" height="17" | Kutha ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Jan ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Feb ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Mar ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Apr ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Mèi ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Jun ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Jul ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Agu ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Sep ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Okt ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Nov ! style="background: #E5AFAA; color:#000000;" | Des |- ! style="background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" height="16;" | Green Bay | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 24/7 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 29/12 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 40/23 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 55/34 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 68/45 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 77/54 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 81/59 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 78/56 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 70/48 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 58/37 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 42/26 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 29/13 |- ! style="background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" height="16;" | La Crosse | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 26/6 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 32/13 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 45/24 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 60/37 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 72/49 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 81/58 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 85/63 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 82/61 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 74/52 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 61/40 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 44/27 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 30/14 |- ! style="background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" height="16;" | Madison | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 25/9 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 31/14 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 43/25 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 57/35 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 69/46 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 78/56 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 82/61 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 79/59 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 71/50 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 60/39 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 43/28 | style="text-align:center; background: #F8F3CA; color:#000000;" | 30/16 |- ! style="background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" height="16;" | Milwaukee | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 28/13 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 32/18 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 43/27 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 54/36 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 66/46 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 76/56 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 81/63 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 79/62 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 72/54 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 60/43 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 46/31 | style="text-align:center; background: #C5DFE1; color:#000000;" | 33/19 |- | colspan="13" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;background:#E8EAFA;"|''[http://www.ustravelweather.com/weather-wisconsin/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723134531/http://www.ustravelweather.com/weather-wisconsin/ |date=2008-07-23 }}'' |} == Dhémografi == [[Gambar:Wisconsin population map.png|thumb|right|200px|Peta kapadhetan sing ndunungi Wisconsin]] Miturut Biro Sènsus AS taun 2000, Wisconsin sing ndunungi 5,363,675 jiwa. 6.4% saka populasi Wisconsin dilapuraké umur sangisoré 5 taun, 25.5% sangisoré umur 18, lan 13.1% umur 65 utawa luwih tuwa. Wanita cacahé ana kira-kira 50.6% populasi. Kuth ing Wisconsin kanthi populasi 50,000 jiwa utawa luwih (2005) yaiku: * [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin|Milwaukee]], populasi 602,782, kutha palig gedhé * [[Madison, Wisconsin|Madison]], populasi 221,551, kutha krajan praja * [[Green Bay, Wisconsin|Green Bay]], populasi 101,203 * [[Kenosha, Wisconsin|Kenosha]], populasi 95,240, péranganing [[Chicago metropolitan area#Metropolitan statistical area|Chicago metropolitan statistical area]] * [[Racine, Wisconsin|Racine]], populasi 85,855, péranganing [[Milwaukee metropolitan area]] * [[Appleton, Wisconsin|Appleton]], populasi 70,217 * [[Waukesha, Wisconsin|Waukesha]], populasi 67,658 péranganing Milwaukee metropolitan area * [[Oshkosh, Wisconsin|Oshkosh]], populasi 63,485 * [[Eau Claire, Wisconsin|Eau Claire]], populasi 62,570 * [[Janesville, Wisconsin|Janesville]], populasi 61,962 * [[West Allis, Wisconsin|West Allis]], populasi 58,798, péranganing Milwaukee metropolitan area * [[Sheboygan, Wisconsin|Sheboygan]], populasi 51,017 * [[La Crosse, Wisconsin|La Crosse]], populasi 50,280 == Cathetan == {{reflist|2}} == Bibliografi == <div class="references-small"> * Michael Barone and Richard E. Cohen. ''The Almanac of American Politics, 2006'' (2005) * Richard Current, ''Wisconsin: A History'' (2001) * Larry Gara; ''A Short History of Wisconsin'' 1962 * Holmes, Fred L. ''Wisconsin'' (5 vols., Chicago, 1946), detailed popular history and many biographies * Robert C. Nesbit, ''Wisconsin: A History'' (rev. ed. 1989) * Pearce, Neil. ''The Great Lakes States of America'' (1980) * Quaife, Milo M. ''Wisconsin, Its History and Its People, 1634–1924'' (4 vols., 1924), detailed popular history & biographies * Raney, William Francis. ''Wisconsin: A Story of Progress'' (1940) * Arthur H. Robinson and J. B. Culver, ed., ''The Atlas of Wisconsin'' (1974) * Richard Sisson ed. ''The American Midwest: An Interpretive Encyclopedia'' (2006) * I. Vogeler, ''Wisconsin: A Geography'' (1986); * Wisconsin Cartographers' Guild, ''Wisconsin's Past and Present: A Historical Atlas'' (2002); * WPA, ''Wisconsin: A Guide to the Badger State'' 1941; detailed guide to every town and city, and cultural history ''See additional books at [[History of Wisconsin]]'' </div> == Pranala njaba == {{sisterlinks}} * [http://www.wisconsin.gov/ State of Wisconsin] * [http://www.wisconsin.gov/state/core/wisconsin_state_symbols.html Wisconsin state symbols] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112222837/http://www.wisconsin.gov/state/core/wisconsin_state_symbols.html |date=2010-01-12 }} * [http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=WI Energy Profile for Wisconsin- Economic, environmental, and energy data] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229213558/http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=WI |date=2010-12-29 }} * [http://www.travelwisconsin.com Wisconsin Department of Tourism] * [http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/55000.html U.S. Census Bureau] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303055517/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/55000.html |date=2013-03-03 }} * [http://www.wicourts.gov/ Wisconsin Court System] * [http://www.legis.state.wi.us/ Wisconsin State Legislature] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051028075712/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/topics/wisconsin-name/ Wisconsin Historical Society] * [http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI The State of Wisconsin Collection] from the [http://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/ UW Digital Collections Center] * [http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/topics/wisconsin-name/ Wisconsin's Name: Where It Came From and What It Means] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051028075712/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/topics/wisconsin-name/ |date=2005-10-28 }} * [http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/whi/ Wisconsin Historical Images] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081101154220/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/whi/ |date=2008-11-01 }} * [http://www.ers.usda.gov/StateFacts/WI.htm Wisconsin State Facts] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120109200730/http://ers.usda.gov/StateFacts/WI.htm |date=2012-01-09 }} * [http://faculty.uwstout.edu/shiellt/freespeech1/ Wisconsin Free Speech Legacy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070515184143/http://faculty.uwstout.edu/shiellt/freespeech1/ |date=2007-05-15 }} * [http://www.revenue.wi.gov/ Wisconsin Department of Revenue] * [http://www.worh.org/index.asp Wisconsin Office of Rural Health] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011165105/http://worh.org/index.asp |date=2007-10-11 }} * [http://www.lmhscscorecard.com/sc/brief.cgi?s=1 Wisconsin Health and Demographic Data] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511063816/http://www.lmhscscorecard.com/sc/brief.cgi?s=1 |date=2008-05-11 }} * [http://www.misspronouncer.com/ Misspronouncer], a pronunciation guide for everything Wisconsin. * [http://www.oldroads.org/Wisconsin/wischome.htm short video takes of places in Wisconsin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723201536/http://www.oldroads.org/Wisconsin/wischome.htm |date=2008-07-23 }} * {{wikivoyage|Wisconsin}} * [http://wisconsinology.blogspot.com/ Wisconsinology Blog] * [http://www.wiscollectorcar.com/featured-articles/featured-articles/historic-wisconsin-car-shows.html History of the Iola Car Show in Wisconsin]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{-}} {{Amérika Sarékat}} [[Kategori:Wisconsin|*]] [[Kategori:Praja Amérika Sarékat|Wisconsin]] tuewhqtv14muj44ojle1840m8c5t4zf 0 31478 1757967 1696319 2026-09-25T17:30:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757967 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = Pygmy Tarsier<ref name=MSW3>{{MSW3 Groves|pages=128}}</ref> | image = Koboldmaki-drawing.jpg | status = DD | status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{IUCN2008 | assessors = Shekelle M & Salim A | year = 2008 | title = Tarsius pumilus | id = 21490 | downloaded = [[2008-11-18]]}}</ref> | trend = unknown | status_system = iucn3.1 | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Mamalia]] | ordo = [[Primata]] | familia = [[Tarsiidae]] | genus = ''[[Tarsius]]'' | species = '''''T. pumilus''''' | binomial = ''Tarsius pumilus'' | binomial_authority = Miller & Hollister, 1921 }} '''Pygmy Tarsier''' (''Tarsius pumilus''), uga dikenal minangka '''Mountain Tarsier''' utawa '''Lesser Spectral Tarsier''', iku sawijining [[primata]] sing saba wengi, tinemu ing ing [[Sulawesi Tengah]], [[Indonesia]]. Pygmy Tarsiers dipercaya wis cures ing taun 2000, nalika èlmuwan Indonesia kanthi ora sengaja matèni siji kéwan mau nalika nggasang [[tikus]]. Pygmy Tarsiers urip tinemu pisanan ing taun 1920-an déning tim riset saka Universitas Texas A&M ing [[Gunung Rore Katimbo]] ing [[Taman Nasional Lore Lindu]] sasi Agustus 2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/scienceNews/idUKTRE4AH96X20081118|title=Tiny, long-lost primate rediscovered in Indonesia|last=Dunham|first=Will|date=2008-11-18|work=[[Reuters]] U.K.|accessdate=2008-11-19|archive-date=2008-12-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220182826/http://uk.reuters.com/article/scienceNews/idUKTRE4AH96X20081118|url-status=dead}}</ref> Loro kéwan lanang lan siji wadon (siji manèh ucul) kacekel mawa jaring, lan dipasangi radio kanggo nglacak sabané. Amarga Pygmy Tarsier pisanan sing isih urip katon ing 70-plus taun, kanyatan iki ngguguraké téoariné sawatara [[primatologis]], yèn species iki wis cures.<ref name=msnbc>{{cite news|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/27786771/|title=Real-life Furbys rediscovered|last=Boyle|first=Alan|date=2008-11-18|work=[[MSNBC]]|accessdate=2008-11-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081219055251/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/27786771/|archive-date=2008-12-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Katrangan fisik == Awak Pygmy Tarsier dawané 95 nganti 105&nbsp;mm (kira-kira 4 inchi), lan boboté kurang saka 2 ounces (57 gram). ''T. pumilus'' duwé fitur morfologis sing béda banget, dawané awak sing luwih cendhak saka jinis species [[tarsier]] liyané, lan boboté sing ènthèng. Uga ''T. pumilus'' iki duwé [[kuping]] sing luwih cilik tinimbang jinis liyané, lan wuluné warna coklat nom (''tan'') utawa ''buff'', kanthi warna dominan klawu utawa abang kacoklatan. Buntuté akèh wuluné, lan dawané watara 135 nganti 275&nbsp;mm. Sing paling nyolok ya iku matané sing gedhé, diamèteré watara 16&nbsp;mm. Pygmy Tarsier uga duwé cakar, tanpa [[kuku]], ing limang drijiné, lan ing loro driji sikilé. [[Kuku]] sing kaya cakar iku kanggo nguwataké cengkereman kanggo nggandhul, mangan, sarta ''obahan''. == Rujukan == {{Wikispecies|Tarsius pumilus|Pygmy Tarsier}} {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081204080827/http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20081118/sc_nm/us_primate_indonesia Tiny, long-lost primate rediscovered in Indonesia] {{Tarsiidae nav}} [[Kategori:Prosimians]] [[Kategori:Mamalia Indonésia]] {{biologi-stub}} 92wuhf03wfint45y4cvnnr3prosusvf 0 33838 1758106 1651539 2026-09-25T19:32:33Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Airliner accident |Name = US Airways Penerbangan 1549 |Crash image = US Airways Flight 1549 (N106US) after crashing into the Hudson River (crop 1).jpg |caption = Airbus A320 ngambang ing Kali Hudson |Date = {{Start date|2009|01|15}} |Type = Nabrak manuk<br />Ndharat darurat ing banyu |image = US Airways Flight 1549 (N106US) after crashing into the Hudson River (crop 1).jpg |Aircraft Type = [[Airbus A320]]-214 (c/n 1044) |tail_number = N106US |Operator = [[US Airways]] |Site = [[Hudson River]]antara [[New York City]] cedhak 48th Street lan [[Port Imperial (HBLR station)|Port Imperial]] ing [[Weehawken, New Jersey]], [[Amérikah Sarékat]] |Origin = [[LaGuardia Airport]], [[New York City]] |Stopover = [[Charlotte/Douglas International Airport]] |Destination = [[Seattle-Tacoma International Airport]] |passengers = 150<ref name=USairways3>{{cite pressrelease | url=http://www.usairways.com/awa/news/pressRelease.aspx?Id=15 | title=US Airways Flight 1549 Update # 3 | publisher=[[US Airways]]|date=January 15, 2009, 5:27 ET |accessdate=January 15, 2009}}</ref> |injuries = 78<ref name=TheAge>{{cite web |url=http://www.theage.com.au/world/passenger-jet-plunges-into-hudson-river-20090116-7ie3.html |title=Passenger jet plunges into Hudson River |accessdate=2009-01-15 |date=2009-01-16 |author=Ian Munro |publisher=[[The Age]]}}</ref> |crew = 5 |Survivors = 155 (kabèh) }} '''[[US Airways]] Pamaburan 1549''' iku pamaburan kajadwal asal saka [[Papan Anggegana LaGuardia]] ing [[New York]] menyang [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Charlotte/Douglas]] ing [[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte]], [[North Carolina]], lan [[Papan Anggegana SeaTac]] nglayani [[Seattle, Washington|Seattle]] lan [[Tacoma, Washington]]. Ing tanggal 15 Januari 2009, pamaburan iki kepeksa mendharat darurat ing [[Kali Hudson]] jam 3:32 soré.<ref name="tracklog">{{cite web|url=http://flightaware.com/live/flight/AWE1549/history/20090115/2026Z/KLGA/KLGA/tracklog|title=FlightAware > Live Flight Tracker > Track Log > AWE1549 > 15-Jan-2009 > KLGA-KLGA |publisher=Flightaware.com |date= |accessdate=2009-01-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title= US Airways Flight 1549 Initial Report |url=http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=196799&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=1245239 |publisher=[[US Airways]]|date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-15}}</ref><ref name="newsarticle1">{{cite news|title= US Airways Flight 1549 Update # 2 |url=http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=196799&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=1245262 |publisher=[[US Airways]]|date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Airbus crashes in New York river |date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-15| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/7832191.stm}}</ref> Nalika wiwit nanjak tumuju 975 m (3.200 ''feet''), kira-kira rong menit sawisé lepas landhas, awak pesawat nglapuraké liwat radio yèn mesin pesawat Airbus A320 iku ngalami karusakan akibat nabrak manuk.<ref name="New York Times">{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/16/nyregion/16juru anggegana.html?hp=&pagewanted=print|title=Plane Crew Is Credited for Nimble Reaction|date=2009-01-16}}</ref> Sajeroning kacilakan mau kabèh penumpang lan awak pesawat slamet.<ref name="CNN">{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2009/US/01/15/new.york.plane.crash/index.html|title=Airplane in Hudson River after failed takeoff, FAA says|date=2009-01-15|work=[[CNN]]|accessdate=2009-01-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Michelle Maskaly, AP|title=Pilot in Hudson River Crash Flew Air Force Fighter Jets|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,480108,00.html|work=[[Fox News]]|date=2009-01-16|accessdate=2009-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021195501/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,480108,00.html|archive-date=2012-10-21|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} == Delengen uga == * [[Sully (filem)]] == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081012175218/http://usairways.com/ Latest statement regarding flight 1549]-''[[US Airways]]'' * [http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=hudson+river+crash&d=taken-20090115-&ss=0&ct=0&w=all Flickr photos of Flight 1549 in Hudson] * [http://fboweb.com/pu/info/newss.aspx?ni=317 US Airways 1549 flight path in Google Earth at fboweb.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090118211324/http://fboweb.com/pu/info/newss.aspx?ni=317 |date=2009-01-18 }} [[Kategori:Prastawa 2009]] [[Kategori:Kacilakan montor mabur]] lpqk9d3b3r9eam4h4f5fk6cgxlwozzg 0 35160 1757920 1649895 2026-09-25T15:16:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757920 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Biologi sel''' (uga karan '''sitologi''', saka [[basa Yunani]] ''kytos'', "wadhah") iku [[èlmu]] kang nyinaoni [[sèl (Biologi)|sèl]]. Bab kang disinaoni sajeroning biologi [[sèl]] nyakup sipat-sipat [[fisiologi]]s sèl kaya ta struktur lan [[organel]] kang ana ing njeron sèl, lingkungan lan antaraksi sel, [[Dhaur sèl|dhaur urip sèl]], [[panyigaran sèl]] lan fungsi sel ([[fisiologi]]), nganti [[apoptosis|patining sel]]. Bab-bab mau disinaoni ing skala [[mikroskop]]ik uga ing skala [[molekul]]ar, lan sel biologi nliti [[organisme]] mawa sèl tunggal kaya ta [[baktèri]] uga sèl-sèl kaspesialisasi ing organisme [[multisel]] kaya ta [[manungsa]]. Kawruh ngenani komposisi lan cara tandang gawéné sèl wujud babagan paling dhasar kanggo kabèh babagan èlmu [[biologi]]. Kawruh ngenani pepadhan lan prabédan ing antarané manéka jinis sel iku babagan wigati mligi kanggo babagan biologi sèl lan [[biologi molekular]]. Pepadhan lan prabédan paling dhasar mau nuwuhaké téma pamanunggal, kang mungelaké prinsip-prinsip kang disinaoni saka sawijining sèl diekstrapolasikaké lan digeneralisasikaké ing jinis sèl liya. Panalitèn biologi sèl gegandhèngan raket karo [[génétika]], [[biokimia]], [[biologi molekular]], lan [[biologi perkembangan]]. == Prosès-prosès sajeroning biologi sèl == === Perobahan protéin === [[Protein]] disintesis déning [[ribosom]] ing [[sitoplasma]]. Prosès mau juga dikenal minangka [[translasi|translasi protéin]] utawa [[biosintesis protéin]]. Sawetara jinis protéin, upamané protéin kang bakal digabungaké menyang membran sèl ([[protéin membran]]), ditranspor menyang [[retikulum endoplasma|retikulum endoplasma (RE)]] sajeroning prosès sintesisé lan sabanjuré diprosès ing [[badan Golgi]]. Saka badan Golgi, protéin membran bisa ngalih menyang membran plasma ([[membran sèl]]), menyang kompartemen subselular liyané, utawa bisa uga di[[sekresi]]aké metu saka sèl. Retikulum endoplasma bisa dianggep "kompartemen papan sintesis protéin membran", déné badan Golgi bisa dianggep "kompartemen papan pamrosesan protéin membran". Ana aliran protéin semi-konstan liwat kompartemen-kompartemen mau. Protein-protéin kang ana ing RE lan badan Golgi berasosiasi karo protéin-protéin liya nanging tetep ana ing kompartemené dhéwé-dhéwé. Protein-protéin liya "mili" liwat RE lan badan Golgi menyang membran plasma. Saka membran plasma, protéin wusanané diurai manèh ing sajeroning kompartemen intraselular [[lisosom]] dadi [[asem amino|asem amino-asem amino]] panyusuné. == Teknik kang digunakna kanggo nyinaoni sèl == === Isolasi sèl === Sing dimaksud isolasi sèl ya iku prosès panjupukan sawijining partikel sèl saka papan asalé kanggo diteliti luwih jero. Sèl bisa diisolasi saka suspensi [[jaringan]]. Isolasi sèl bisa dilakoni nganggo 2 cara, ya iku: 1. ''Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorter'' :Prinsip metode iki ya iku migunakaké [[antibodi]] kang berikatan karo dat [[fluoresen]] kanggo nglabel sèl spesifik. Suspensi sèl diliwataké ing sinar [[laser]] lan diwaca déning detektor. Suspensi kang ngandhut sèl diwènèhi sinyal positif utawa négatif gumantung marang selé, ngandhut dat fluoresen utawa ora. Suspensi banjur ngliwati aliran listrik lan dipisah menyang papan miturut muatané. 2. ''Laser Capture Microdissection'' :Prinsip metode iki migunakaké laser kanggo motong pérangan tinamtu lan mindahaké menyang papan liya, contoné misahaké sèl [[tumor]] saka jaringané. === Pambiakan sèl === Sawisé diisolasi, sèl dituwuhaké (''diperbanyak'') nganggo cara ''in vitro'' (migunakaké médhia) utawa ''in vivo'' (nglibataké sèl urip). Ana 2 macam biakan utawa kultur, ya iku biakan primer lan biakan sekunder. Biakan primer ya iku biakan kang dijupuk langsung saka jaringan organisme tanpa proliferasi sèl kanthi ''in vitro''. Sauntara iku, biakan sekunder ya iku biakan kang dikembangbiakaké saka biakan primer, racaké di-''refresh'' sajeroning jangka wektu tinamtu. === Hibridisasi sèl === Sèl hibrid ya iku gabungan loro sèl béda kang dadi siji [[inti sèl]]. Tujuan digawé sèl hibrid ya iku kanggo mbentuk antibodi monoklonal. === Fraksinasi sèl === Fraksinasi sèl ya iku pamisahan sèl dadi [[organel]] lan molekul, biyasa dilakoni karnthi sentrifugasi. Sentifugasi minangka tahap pisanan sajeroning fraksinasi, misahaké organel dhedhasar ukuran lan [[densitas]]é. Prinsip sentrifugasi ya iku kanggo ngolèhaké organel kang gedhé, diperlokaké kacepetan sentrifugasi kang alon, lan suwaliké. == Uga delengen == * Pérangan-pérangan sèl ** [[Badan Golgi]] ** [[Flagela]] ** [[Kloroplas]] ** [[Lapisan ganda lipid]] ** [[Membran sèl]] ** [[Mitokondria]] ** [[Inti sèl|Nukleus]] ** [[Organel]] ** [[Retikulum endoplasma]] ** [[Ribosom]] ** [[Silia]] ** [[Sitoplasma]] ** [[Sitoskeleton]] ** [[Vesikel]] * Prosès selular ** [[Adesi sèl]] ** [[Glikolisis]] ** [[Karusakan sèl]] ** [[Transduksi sinyal]] ** [[Transpor aktif]] ** [[Transpor pasif]] <!--* [[List_of_publications_in_biology#Cell biology| Important publications in cell biology]]--> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.immunoportal.com Imunokimia - Hibridisasi ''In Situ''] * [http://www.imcb.a-star.edu.sg/ Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050924063248/http://imcb.a-star.edu.sg/ |date=2005-09-24 }} (Lembaga Biologi Sèl lan Biologi Molekular), [[Singapura]] * Jurnal ilmiah ''[http://www.nature.com/nrm/index.html Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology]'' * [http://www.biochemweb.org/ Perpustakaan Maya Biokimia lan Biologi Sèl] * ''Artikel iki ngandhut saduran saka ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20090205215108/http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/About/primer/ Science Primer]'' kang diterbitaké déning ''National Center for Biotechnology Information'', minangka terbitan badan pamaréntah [[Amérikah Sarékat]], ana sajeroning [[domain umum]] sesuai karo http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/About/disclaimer.html.'' [[Kategori:Biologi sèl|*]] [[Kategori:Sitologi|*]] 45uyay3ir8e0xwqhkpz212m0ozp9rxg 0 36514 1757910 1731481 2026-09-25T14:55:53Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757910 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sidik driji DNA''' (uga diarani ing basa [[Inggris]] '''DNA Profiling''' utawa '''DNA Testing''' utawa '''DNA Typing''') iku sawijining teknik sing dipigunakaké déning para ahli forensik kanggo mbiyantu ngenali individu miturut basis profil DNA. Senadyan 99.9% saka larikan DNA manungsa iku padha, DNA bisa mbédakaké pribadi siji lan sijiné. Sidik driji DNA utawa profiling migunakaké pangulangan larikan sing béda-béda banget siji lan sijiné, sing diarani ''[[variable number tandem repeats]]'' (VNTR). VNTRs [[Locus (genetics)|loci]] saka manungsa sing hubungan ulawargané cedhak mèh padh a persis, nanging kanggo manungsa liya (sing ora ana hubungan getih) ora bakal duwé VNTR sing padha. ==Uga delengen== * [[DNA]] * [[Basis data nasional DNA]] * [[Tès DNA ginekologi]] * ''[[short tandem repeat]]'' (STR) * ''[[capillary electrophoresis]]'' (CE) * ''[[Gene mapping]]'' * ''[[Harvey v. Horan]]'' * ''[[ribotyping]]'' * ''[[Project Innocence]]'' ==Réferènsi== {{reflist|2}} ==Pranala njaba== *[http://www.ehstrafd.org EHSTRAFD.org - Earth Human STR Allele Frequencies Database] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090713043812/http://www.ehstrafd.org/ |date=2009-07-13 }} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20200806151246/http://haplogroups.com/ HaploGroups.com] The most comprehensive resource for DNA testing to help you find your genetic origin or Haplogroup *[http://www.thenakedscientists.com/html/columnists/dalyacolumn8.htm How to make a DNA (genetic) Fingerprint and applications of DNA Fingerprinting] *[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sheppard/analyze.html Create a DNA Fingerprint] *[http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/v36/n11s/abs/ng1594.html Forensic genetics and ethical, legal and social implications beyond the clinic] *[http://insilico.ehu.es In silico simulation of Molecular Biology Techniques] - A place to learn typing techniques by simulating them * [http://www.dnacenter.com/science-technology/articles/history-of-dna-testing.html The History of DNA Testing] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230040509/http://www.dnacenter.com/science-technology/articles/history-of-dna-testing.html |date=2010-12-30 }} Interactive presentation uncovering the historical origins of DNA testing and highlighting famous paternity testing cases. (requires [[Adobe Flash]]) [[Kategori:Genetika terapan]] [[Kategori:Biometrik]] [[Kategori:DNA]] [[Kategori:Laku panjèrènging DNA|*]] [[Kategori:Biologi molekuler]] [[Kategori:Identifikasi pribadi]] [[Kategori:Forensik]] g7vuwxckonn5j52fwnc0fvz8if67zqs 0 38104 1757855 1733631 2026-09-25T12:18:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757855 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Ronggo | provinsi = Jawa Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Pathi | kacamatan = Jaken | jembar = - | padunung = - | angka pos = | kapadhetan = - }} '''Ronggo''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Jaken, Pathi|Jaken]], [[Kabupatèn Pathi]], [[Jawa Tengah|Provinsi Jawa Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. ==Uga delengen== * [[Jaken, Pathi]] * [[Kabupatèn Pathi]] ==Pranala njaba== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20210226003549/http://pati.go.id/ Situs web resmi Kabupaten Pathi] {{Jaken, Pathi}} {{Kabupaten Pathi}} {{Kalurahan-stub}} 6fp8pzuwkugtmvb2n6qsyqsrrc0t6cg 0 41419 1757899 1649552 2026-09-25T14:12:01Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757899 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sènsus [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2000''' utawa '''Sensus ka-22''' iku pangitungan cacahing pedunung AS ing taun [[2000]] déning Biro Sensus AS. == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.census.gov/main/www/cen2000.html Census 2000 gateway] * [http://www.census.gov/population/www/pop-profile/profile2000.html Population Profile of the United States: 2000] * [http://www.census.gov/population/pop-profile/2000/profile2000.ppt Population Profile Introductory slide show], in [[Microsoft PowerPoint|MS Powerpoint]] format * [http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/ State and County QuickFacts] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040401125638/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/ |date=2004-04-01 }}, the most requested information * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080521160844/http://factfinder.census.gov./ American FactFinder], for population, housing, economic, and geographic data * [http://people.howstuffworks.com/census.htm How the Census Works] via Howstuffworks.com [[Kategori:Amérika]] {{stub}} ejuybxl3nv7r4zs3eilz649rc1ncq79 0 41808 1757902 1649588 2026-09-25T14:21:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757902 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Tennis biography |playername= Serena Williams |image= [[Gambar:Serena Williams July 2008.jpg|200px]]{{br}}<small>Williams sajeroning [[Tim tenis donya]] taun 2008</small> |country= {{USA}} |residence= [[Palm Beach Gardens, Florida]], [[Amérika Sarékat|AS]] |datebirth= {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1981|9|26}} |placebirth= [[Saginaw, Michigan]], Amérika Sarékat |height= {{height|m=1.75}} |weight = {{convert|150|lb|abbr=on}} |turnedpro= 1995 |plays= tengen; rong tangan ''backhand'' |careerprizemoney= US$24.205.248| |singlesrecord= 424–92 (82,7%) |singlestitles= 33 |highestsinglesranking= No.&nbsp;1 (8 Juli 2002) |gelarGS=9 |OstralinOpenresult= '''J''' (2003, 2005, 2007, 2009) |FrenchOpenresult= '''J''' (2002) |Wimbledonresult= '''J''' (2002, 2003, 2009) |USOpenresult= '''J''' (1999, 2002, 2008) |Othertournaments = Yes |WTAChampionshipsresult= '''J''' (2001) |Olympicsresult= |doublesrecord= 119–18 (87,3%) |doublestitles= 14 |highestdoublesranking= No.&nbsp;5 (1 Oktober 1999) |grandslamsdoublesresults = 8 |OstralinOpenDoublesresult = '''J''' (2001, 2003, [[2009 Ostralin Open-Women's Doubles|2009]]) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = '''J''' (1999) |WimbledonDoublesresult = '''J''' (2000, 2002, [[2008 Wimbledon Championships-Women's Doubles|2008]]) |USOpenDoublesresult ='''J''' (1999) |OthertournamentsDoubles =ya |OlympicsDoublesresult = [[Gambar:Gold medal.svg|20px]] Gold medal ([[Tenis ing Olimpiade mangsa panas 2000-Dobel putri|2000]], [[Tenis ing Olimpiade mangsa panas 2008-Dobel putri|2008]]) |updated= 6 Juli 2009 }} {{MedalTop}} {{MedalSport | [[Tenis ing Olimpiade|Tenis]] Putri}} {{MedalGold | [[Olimpiade Sydney 2000]] | [[Tenis ing Olimpiade 2000|Ganda]]}} {{MedalGold | [[Olimpiade Beijing 2008]] | [[Tenis ing Olimpiade 2008|Ganda]]}} {{MedalBottom}} '''Serena Jameka Williams''' ({{lahirmati|[[Saginaw, Michigan]], Amérika Sarékat|26|9|1981}}) iku wong [[Afro-Amérika]] sing dadi petenis tunggal putri profésional donya, lan uga mantan petenis tunggal putri No. 1 donya versi ''[[Women's Tennis Association]]'' (WTA). Serena iku sadulur enom saka juara tenis putri donya uga ya iku [[Venus Williams]]. Petenis putri kulit ireng kanthi dedeg 175&nbsp;cm iki manggon ing [[Palm Beach Gardens]], [[Florida]], [[Amérika Sarékat]]. Petenis putri [[Amérika Sarékat]] iki lair ing [[Saginaw]], [[Michigan]], [[Amérika Sarékat]] lan nyemplung ing jagad tenis pro wiwit [[September]] [[1995]]. Serena ngraih peringkat siji donya kanggo sig sapisanan tanggal [[8 Juli]] [[2002]]. == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.serenawilliams.com/ Situs web resmi] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080529014715/http://www.sonyericssonwtatour.com/2/players/playerprofiles/PlayerBio.asp?PlayerID=230234 Porfil di situs web Tur WTA] {{Petenis wanita nomer siji donya}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Serena}} [[Kategori:Petenis Amérika Sarékat]] {{olahragawan-stub}} k3w4iuohcon4ce7l23xttlp5zzb7cop 0 42467 1757919 1649872 2026-09-25T15:12:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757919 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sistem Takhtajan''' iku sistem klasifikasi tetuwuhan sing dibabar déning [[Armen Takhtajan]], ing sawatara vèrsi saka taun 1950an lan sabanjuré. Lumrahé sistem iki dibandhingaké karo [[Sistem Cronquist]]. <!-- Key publications: *{{cite book|author = [[Armen Takhtajan|A. Takhtajan]]|year = in Russian, 1966|title = A system and phylogeny of the flowering plants}} *{{cite book|author = [[Armen Takhtajan|A. Takhtajan]]|year = 1969, transl. from Russian by C. Jeffrey |title = Flowering plants: origin and dispersal}} *{{cite journal|author = [[Armen Takhtajan|A. Takhtajan]]|year = 1980|title = Outline of the classification of flowering plants (Magnoliophya)|journal = Botanical Review|volume = 46|pages = 225–359|doi = 10.1007/BF02861558}} --> == Pranala njaba == : Takhtajan system at [https://web.archive.org/web/20081102174152/http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/flora/newgate/cronang.htm CSDL, Texas]. Also at the Norton Brown Herbarium, Maryland (with an extensive listing of synonyms, both nomenclatural and taxonomic, for each name in the system): [http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh1.html 1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051128093409/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh1.html |date=2005-11-28 }}, [http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh2.html 2] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060829111106/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh2.html |date=2006-08-29 }}, [http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh3.html 3] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060829094229/http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/systems/takh3.html |date=2006-08-29 }} [[Kategori:Taksonomi tetuwuhan|Sistem Takhtajan]] {{botani-stub}} nk01ewegmjaip2kcmpl40zuuqfmboxt 0 43742 1758084 1720146 2026-09-25T19:11:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758084 wikitext text/x-wiki {{taxobox |color = lightgreen |name = Tulip |image = Tulipa suaveolens floriade to Canberra.jpg |image_caption = Cultivated tulip-[[Floriade, Canberra|Floriade]] 2005, Canberra |regnum = [[Tetuwuhan|Plantae]] |unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]] |unranked_classis = [[Monocots]] | ordo = [[Liliales]] |familia = [[Liliaceae]] |genus = '''''Tulipa''''' |subdivision_ranks = Spesies |subdivision = Pirsani teks |}} '''Tulip''' (''Tulipa'') wujud jeneng génus kanggo 100 spésies [[tetuwuhan ngembang]] sing kalebu sajeroning kulawarga [[Liliaceae]]. Tulip asalé saka Asia Tengah, tuwuh alasan ing kawasan [[pagunungan]] Pamir lan pagunungan Hindu Kush lan [[stepa]] ing [[Kazakhstan]]. [[Walanda|Nagari Walanda]] misuwur minangka nagari kembang tulip. Tulip uga wujud kembang nasional [[Iran]] lan [[Turki]]. Tulip wujud [[tuwuhan taunan]] mawa umbi sing dhuwuré watara 10–70&nbsp;cm, godhongé lapis lilin, wangun ciut dawa warna ijo rada biru, lan ukuran kembangé gedhé kapérang saka 6 lèr godhong makutha. Tulip asil silangan ngasilaké kembang warna tunggal, [[abang]], [[oranye]], [[kuning]], [[ijo]], [[biru]], [[ungu]], utawa manéka macem kombinasi lan gradhasi warna. Tulip ngasilaké wiji-wiji wangun bunder gèpèng sing diwungkus kapsul garing. Kayadéné kembang [[mawar]], [[lili]], [[anggrèk]] lan [[peony]], tulip iku tetuwuhan ngembang sing paling akèh dibudidayakaké manungsa. == Sapérangan spésies == {| |-valign=top | * ''[[Tulipa acuminata]]'' * ''[[Tulipa agenensis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa armena]]'' * ''[[Tulipa aucheriana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa batalinii]]'' * ''[[Tulipa bakeri]]'' * ''[[Tulipa biflora]]'' * ''[[Tulipa borszczowii]]'' * ''[[Tulipa butkovii]]'' * ''[[Tulipa carinata]]'' * ''[[Tulipa celsiana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa clusiana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa cretica]]'' * ''[[Tulipa cypria]]'' * ''[[Tulipa dasystemon]]'' * ''[[Tulipa didieri]]'' * ''[[Tulipa dubia]]'' * ''[[Tulipa edulis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa ferganica]]'' * ''[[Tulipa gesneriana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa goulimyi]]'' * ''[[Tulipa greigii]]'' | * ''[[Tulipa grengiolensis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa heterophylla]]'' * ''[[Tulipa hoogiana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa humilis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa iliensis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa ingens]]'' * ''[[Tulipa julia]]'' * ''[[Tulipa kaufmanniana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa kolpakowskiana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa kurdica]]'' * ''[[Tulipa kuschkensis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa lanata]]'' * ''[[Tulipa lehmanniana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa linifolia]]'' * ''[[Tulipa marjolettii]]'' * ''[[Tulipa mauritania]]'' * ''[[Tulipa micheliana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa montana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa orphanidea]]'' * ''[[Tulipa ostrowskiana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa platystigma]]'' * ''[[Tulipa polychroma]]'' | * ''[[Tulipa praecox]]'' * ''[[Tulipa praestans]]'' * ''[[Tulipa primulina]]'' * ''[[Tulipa pulchella]]'' * ''[[Tulipa retroflexa]]'' * ''[[Tulipa saxatilis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa sharonensis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa sprengeri]]'' * ''[[Tulipa stapfii]]'' * ''[[Tulipa subpraestans]]'' * ''[[Tulipa sylvestris]]'' * ''[[Tulipa systola]]'' * ''[[Tulipa tarda]]'' * ''[[Tulipa tetraphylla]]'' * ''[[Tulipa tschimganica]]'' * ''[[Tulipa tubergeniana]]'' * ''[[Tulipa turkestanica]]'' * ''[[Tulipa undulatifolia]]'' * ''[[Tulipa urumiensis]]'' * ''[[Tulipa urumoffii]]'' * ''[[Tulipa violacea]]'' * ''[[Tulipa whittalli]]'' |} == Gladri == <gallery> Barkas:Tulipa kaufmanniana 270303.jpg|''Tulipa kaufmanniana'' Barkas:Tulipa praestans1.jpg|''Tulipa praestans'' Barkas:Tulipa turkestanica.jpg|''Tulipa turkestanica'' Barkas:Tulipa pulchella0.jpg|''Tulipa pulchella'' Barkas:Tulipa sylvestris flower 130405.jpg|''Tulipa sylvestris'' Barkas:Tulipa orphanidea 060506.jpg|''Tulipa orphanidea 1'' Barkas:Tulip agenensis ZE.jpg|''Tulipa orphanidea 2'' Barkas:Tulipa urumiensis 080406.jpg|''Tulipa urumiensis'' Barkas:Tulip01.jpg|''Androecium'' lan ''gynoecium'' ing tulip Barkas:Red and white tulip at Myddelton House, Enfield, London.jpg|''Tulip Carnaval de Nice'' </gallery> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.theplantexpert.com/springbulbs/TulipIntro.html Tulips: Introduction] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100930105325/http://www.theplantexpert.com/springbulbs/TulipIntro.html |date=2010-09-30 }} Jinis-jinis Tulip kebon * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090413202449/http://www.nps.gov/ncro/PublicAffairs/Tulips.htm Tulips Bloom in April, The National Capital Parks] Jinis-jinis Tulip {{commons|Tulipa}} [[Kategori:Kembang]] [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan]] [[kk:Сепкілгүл]] ieq83c5xvm4ax8ldozu0g8g8zwd95i5 0 45942 1757964 1754741 2026-09-25T17:25:07Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757964 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tanggal''' sajeroning sawijining kalèndher iku rujukan marang sawenèh [[dina]] sajeroning sawijining sistem kalèndher. Tanggal kalèndher ndadèkaké siji dina bisa dikenali. Cacahing dina antara rong tanggal bisa diitung. Upamané, "[[24 {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}]] [[{{CURRENTYEAR}}]]" iku sepuluh dina sawisé "[[14 {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}]] [[{{CURRENTYEAR}}]]" ing [[Kalèndher Grégorius]]. Tanggal kadadéan gumantung marang [[zona wektu]]. Upamané [[serangan Pearl Harbor]] kadadéan ing 7 Dhésèmber 1941, ing [[Hawai]], nanging ing tanggal 8 Dhésèmber miturut dhaéah wektu [[Jepang]]. Siji tanggal bisa dadi tanggal liya ing sistem sing béda kaya sajeroning kalèndher Grégorius lan kalèndher [[Julius]]. Ing sawatara sistem kalèndher panulisan tanggal dumadi saka telung pérangan, ya iku: tanggal, [[sasi]] utawa wulan lan [[taun]]. Ana uga sing ditambahi dina. == Format == === dd/mm/yyyy, dd.mm.yyyy utawa dd-mm-yyyy(tanggal, sasi, taun) === Migunaké format iki tanggal 30 Dhésèmber 2006 bakal ditulis: 30/12/2006. Format iki akèh dipigunakaké ing: <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> *[[Albania]]<ref>{{sq icon}} [http://www.tirana.gov.al/ Municipality of Tirana (Bashkia e Tiranës)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100708034503/http://www.tirana.gov.al/?cid=1,10 |date=2010-07-08 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100708034503/http://www.tirana.gov.al/?cid=1,10 |date=2010-07-08 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Albania-Albanian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Albania | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> (some use of ISO 8601)<ref name=MSAlbania>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=041C&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-21 | title=NLS information page-Albanian (Albania) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Algeria]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Algeria-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Algeria | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=1401&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Arabic (Algeria) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Argentina]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Argentina-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Argentina | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=2C0A&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Spanish (Argentina) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Armenia]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{hy icon}} [http://www.parliament.am/ National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=042B&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Armenian (Armenia) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Australia]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pm.gov.au/media/index.cfm?type=1 |title=Prime Minister of Australia: News Centre |access-date=2009-09-21 |archive-date=2009-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090709084156/http://www.pm.gov.au/media/index.cfm?type=1 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Ostrali-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Ostrali | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0C09&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-English (Ostrali) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Ostenrik]] (using dots (which denote ordinal numbering) as in “d.m.(yy)yy” or sometimes "d. month (yy)yy")<ref>{{de icon}} [http://www.bka.gv.at/site/1/default.aspx Federal Chancellery of Austria (Bundeskanzleramt)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0C07&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-German (Ostenrik) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Azerbaijan]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=042C&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Azeri (Latin, Azerbaijan) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}, also [http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=082C&OS=Windows%20Vista NLS information page - Azeri (Cyrillic, Azerbaijan)]</ref> *[[Bahrain]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Bahrain-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Bahrain | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Bangladesh]] (century digits may be omitted, e.g. dd-mm-yy)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0845&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Bengali (Banggaladésa) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Barbados]] *[[Bélarus]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{be icon}} [http://www.president.gov.by/by/ President of the Republic of Belarus (Прэзідэнта Рэспублікі Беларусь)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Belarus-Belarusian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Bélarus | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Bèlgi]]<ref>[http://www.belgium.be Belgian Federal Government - Portal]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/locales_eu.jsp | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Belgium (Dutch, English, French) | publisher=IBM }}</ref> *[[Bolivia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Bolivia-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Bolivia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Brasil]] (dd/mm/yyyy)<ref>{{pt icon}} [http://www.brasil.gov.br/noticias/ultimas_noticias/ Government of Brazil - Últimas Notícias (Latest Notices)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Brazil-Portuguese_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Brazil | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Bulgaria]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{bg icon}} [http://www.parliament.bg/ Parliament of Bulgaria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050624002434/http://www.parliament.bg/ |date=2005-06-24 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Bulgaria-Bulgarian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Bulgaria | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Kanadha]] (All 3 main types are used in Canada-in French and in English){{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} *[[Chile]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Chile-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Chile | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Colombia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Colombia-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Colombia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Costa Rica]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/CostaRica-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Costa Rica | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Kroasia]] (d. m. yyyy. or d. month yyyy.; yyyy-mm-dd also used widely)<ref>{{hr icon}} [http://www.vlada.hr/hr/aktualne_teme_i_projekti Government of the Republic of Croatia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101225195720/http://vlada.hr/hr/aktualne_teme_i_projekti |date=2010-12-25 }}</ref><ref name=IBMCroatia>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Croatia-Croatian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Croatia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Siprus]] *[[Céko]] (d. m. yyyy or d. month yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/CzechRepublic-Czech_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Czech Republic | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.radio.cz/cz/ Radio Praha (Radio Prague)]</ref> *[[Dhénemarken]] (The format dd-mm-(yy)yy is the traditional Danish date format.<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Dhènemarken-Danish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Dhènemarken | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The international format yyyy-mm-dd or yyyymmdd is also accepted. There are no preferences, although the traditional format is the most widely used. The formats d. 'monthname' yyyy and in handwriting d/m/yy are also acceptable.<ref name="DK-LAC">{{Cite web |url=http://www.dsn.dk/oss_faq.htm#datoer |title=The Danish language advisory committee |access-date=2009-09-21 |archive-date=2004-06-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040615223857/http://www.dsn.dk/oss_faq.htm#datoer |url-status=dead }}</ref>) *[[Dominica]] *[[Republik Dominika]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/DominicanRepublic-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Dominican Republic | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Ekuador]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Ecuador-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Ecuador | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Mesir]]<ref>{{ar icon}} [Arab Republic of Egypt: Cabinet/Office of the Prime Minister]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Egypt-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Egypt | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[El Salvador]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/ElSalvador-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: El Salvador | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Éstlan]] (d.m.yyyy or d. month yyyy)<ref>{{et icon}} [http://www.valitsus.ee/?lang=et Government of the Republic of Estonia]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Estonia-Estonian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Éstlan | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Finlan]] (d.m.yyyy or d. month yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Finland-Finnish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Finland | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Prancis]] (dd-mm-yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy)<ref>{{fr icon}} [http://www.premier-ministre.gouv.fr/fr/ Government of France - Prime Minister] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110120220408/http://www.premier-ministre.gouv.fr/fr/ |date=2011-01-20 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/France-French_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: France | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] (dd.mm.yyyy) *[[Jerman]] (using dots (which denote [[Ordinal numbers (linguistics)|ordinal numbering]]) as in “d.m.(yy)yy” or sometimes "d. month (yy)yy")<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Germany-German_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Germany | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Yunani]]<ref>{{gr icon}} [http://www.parliament.gr/default.asp Hellenic Parliament (Greece)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100207225851/http://www.parliament.gr/default.asp |date=2010-02-07 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Greece-Greek_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Greece | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Grunlan]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>Oqaasileriffik/Grunlanic Language Secretariat</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=046F&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Grunlanic (Grunlan) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2009-02-08 }}</ref> *[[Grenada]] *[[Guatemala]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Guatemala-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Guatemala | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Guyana]] *[[Hong Kong]] (in English)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/HongKong-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Hong Kong (English) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Honduras]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Honduras-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Honduras | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Iclandia]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{is icon}} [http://www.stjornarrad.is/ Government of Iceland (Stjórnarráðið))]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Iceland-Icelandic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Iceland | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[India]] (dd.mm.yyyy in Bengali; dd-mm-yyyy in Gujarati, Hindi, Marathi, Punjabi, Tamil; d-m-yyyy in Telugu, no leading zeroes used)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://india.gov.in/outerwin.htm?id=http://www.presidentofindia.nic.in/ |title=President of India |access-date=2009-09-21 |archive-date=2008-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081219231347/http://india.gov.in/outerwin.htm?id=http://www.presidentofindia.nic.in/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/locales_pr.jsp | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data (Pacific Region) | publisher=IBM }}</ref> *[[Indonésia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Indonésia-Indonésian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Indonésia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Iraq]] (dd/mm/yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0801&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-Arabic (Iraq) | accessdate=2008-10-21 | publisher=Microsoft}}</ref> *[[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] (dd-mm-yyyy)<ref>[http://www.taoiseach.gov.ie/index.asp Department of the Taoiseach]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Ireland-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Ireland | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Israèl]] (dd/mm/yyyy)<ref>{{he icon}} [http://www.gov.il/firstgov Israèl Government Portal]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Israèl-Hebrew_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Israèl | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Italia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Italy-Italin_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Italy | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Jamaica]]<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=2009&OS=Windows%20Vista | title=NLS information page-English (Jamaica) | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Yordania]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Jordan-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Jordan | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=2C01&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | title=NLS information page-Arabic (Jordan) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Kazakhstan]] (dd.mm.(yy)yy)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Kazakhstan-Kazakh_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Kazakhstan | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Kénya]] (dd/mm/yyyy)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.communication.go.ke/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2009-09-21 |archive-date=2008-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081022110047/http://www.communication.go.ke/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>} *[[Kuwait]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Kuwait-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Kuwait | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Kirgistan]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0440&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | title=NLS information page- Kyrgyz (Kyrgyzstan) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Lètlan]] (dd.mm.yyyy<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Latvia-Latvian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Lètlan | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>; yyyy.mm.dd is also used<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0426&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | title=NLS information page-Lètlann (Lètlan) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Lebanon]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Lebanon-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Lebanon | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Libya]]<ref name=MSLibya>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=1001&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Arabic (Libya) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Luksemburg]](dd/mm/yyyy in French,<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Luxembourg-French_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Luxembourg (French) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> d.m.yyyy in German<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Luxembourg-German_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Luxembourg (German) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>) *[[Makau]] (in Portuguese & English) *[[Republik Makedonia]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Macedonia-Macedonian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Macedonia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Malaysia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Malaysia-BahasaMalaysian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Malaysia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Mèksiko]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Mexico-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Mexico | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Montenegro]] (d.m.yyyy)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gov.me/ | title=Vlada Crne Gore (Government of Montenegro) | language=Montenegrin | accessdate=2009-02-08 }}</ref> *[[Maroko]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Morocco-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Morocco | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Netherlands]] (using hyphens as in “dd-mm-(yy) yy”, very often "d month (yy)yy")<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Netherlands-Dutch_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Netherlands | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[New Zealand]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/NewZealand-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: New Zealand | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Nikaragua]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Nicaragua-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Nicaragua | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Norway]] (d.m.y; the fraction form <SUP>d</SUP>/<SUB>m</SUB>-y is common, but incorrect{{Citation needed|date=April 2008}}) *[[Oman]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Oman-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Oman | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Pakistan]]<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.mofa.gov.pk/ | publisher=Government of Pakistan | accessdate=2008-10-21 | title=Ministry of Foreign Affairs }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0420&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | publisher=Microsoft | title=NLS information page-Urdu (Islamic Republic of Pakistan) }}</ref> (dd/mm/(yy)yy) *[[Panama]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Panama-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Panama | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Paraguay]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Paraguay-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Paraguay | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Péru]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Peru-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Péru | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Filipina]] (Filipino) *[[Polen]] (dd.mm.yyyy<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Poland-Polish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Poland | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>, often with dots as separators; more official is d <month in genitive> yyyy, or, less frequently, d <month in Roman numerals> yyyy)<ref>{{pl icon}} [http://www.kprm.gov.pl/ Kancelaria Prezesa Rady Ministrów (Republic of Poland - The Chancellery of the Prime Minister)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091212163653/http://www.kprm.gov.pl/ |date=2009-12-12 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | title=Polish Reference Grammar | url=https://archive.org/details/polishreferenceg0000broo | first=Maria | last=Zagórska Brooks | page=[https://archive.org/details/polishreferenceg0000broo/page/35 35] | isbn=9027933138 | publisher=Walter de Gruyter | year=1975 }}</ref> *[[Portugal]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Portugal-Portuguese_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Portugal | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Qatar]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Qatar-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Qatar | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Romania]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>{{ro icon}} [http://www.gov.ro/ Guvernul României (Government of Romania)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Romania-Romanian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Romania | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Russia]] (dd.mm.(yy)yy)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Russia-Russian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Russia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Saint Kitts and Nevis]] *[[Saint Lucia]] *[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] *[[Arab Saudi]] (dd/mm/yyyy in [[Islamic calendar|Islamic]] and [[Grégorius calendar]] systems,<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/SaudiArabia-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Saudi Arabia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=MSSaudiArabia>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0401&OS=Windows%20Vista| accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Arabic (Saudi Arabia) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> except for major companies, which conventionally use the American mm/dd/yyyy format{{Citation needed|date=October 2008}}) *[[Serbia]] (d.m.yyyy)<ref>{{sr icon}} [http://www.srbija.gov.rs/?change_lang=cr Влада Републике Србије (Serbian Government)]</ref><ref name=MSSerbiaCy>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0C1A&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-11-16 | title=NLS information page-Serbian (Cyrillic) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref><ref name=MSSerbiaLa>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=081A&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-11-16 | title=NLS information page-Serbian (Latin) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Singapura]] (basa Inggris)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Singapore-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Singapore (English) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Slowak]] (d.m.yyyy, some use of dd-mm-yyyy)<ref>{{sk icon}} [http://www.vlada.gov.sk/ Úrad vlády Slovenskej republiky (Government Office of the Slovak Republic)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Slovakia-Slovak_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Slowak | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Slowén]] (d.m.yyyy or d. mmmm yyyy)<ref name=MSSlowén>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0424&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Slowénn (Slowén) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Spanyol]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Spain-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Spain | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Catalan language locale for Spain also indicates dd/mm/yyyy for Common Date format.</ref> *[[Sri Lanka]] *[[Swèdhen]] (as d/m yyyy, although the yyyy-mm-dd form is more common and the national standard.) *[[Switserlan]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref>[http://www.news.admin.ch/index.html?lang=en Switzerland Federal Administration - Press releases and speeches] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110117172145/http://www.news.admin.ch/index.html?lang=en |date=2011-01-17 }} dd.mm.yyyy format seen in all languages.</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/locales_eu.jsp | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Switzerland (French, German, Italin) | publisher=IBM }}</ref> *[[Suriah]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Syria-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Syria | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Tajikistan]] (dd.mm.yyyy)<ref name=MSTajikistan>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0428&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Tajik (Cyrillic, Tajikistan) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Thailand]] (with [[Thai solar calendar|Buddhist Era]] years instead of [[Common Era]])<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Thailand-Thai_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Thailand | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Trinidad lan Tobago]]<ref name=MSTrinTob>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=2C09&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-English (Trinidad and Tobago) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Tunisia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Tunisia-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Tunisia | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Turki]]<ref>{{tr icon}} [http://www.tccb.gov.tr/ Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanlığı (Presidency of the Republic of Turkey)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Turkey-Turkish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Turkey | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Turkmenistan]] (dd.mm.(yy)yy)<ref>{{tk icon}} [http://www.turkmenistan.gov.tm/ Government of Turkmenistan]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0442&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | publisher=Microsoft | title=NLS information page-Turkmen (Turkmenistan) }}</ref> *[[Ukraine]] (dd.mm.yyyy<ref>{{ua icon}} [http://www.kmu.gov.ua/control/uk Government of the Ukraine]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0422&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | publisher=Microsoft | title=NLS information page-Ukrainian (Ukraine) }}</ref>; some cases of dd/mm/yyyy<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Ukraine-Ukrainian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Ukraine | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>) *[[United Arab Emirates]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/UnitedArabEmirates-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: United Arab Emirates | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=3801&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | publisher=Microsoft | title=NLS information page-Arabic (U.A.E.) }}</ref> *[[United Kingdom]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/newsroom/latest-news/ |title=Foreign and Commonwealth Office (UK) - Newsroom |access-date=2008-04-06 |archive-date=2008-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080406222915/http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/newsroom/latest-news/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/UnitedKingdom-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: United Kingdom | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Uruguay]]<ref>{{es icon}} [http://www.presidencia.gub.uy/_web/pages/docs.htm Government of Uruguay: Documentos de Interés (documents of interest)]</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Uruguay-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Uruguay | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Uzbekistan]] (dd.mm.yyyy Cyrillic, dd/mm yyyy Latin)<ref>{{uz icon}} [http://www.gov.uz/uz/ Government of Uzbekistan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121123022925/http://www.gov.uz/uz/ |date=2012-11-23 }}</ref><ref name=MSUzbekCyrillic>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0843&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Uzbek (Cyrillic, Uzbekistan) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref><ref name=MSUzbekCyrillic/> *[[Venezuela]]<ref>{{es icon}} [http://www.gobiernoenlinea.ve/noticias-view/ver_noticias.pag?sw=1 Government of Venezuela: Noticias (News)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110205204844/http://www.gobiernoenlinea.ve/noticias-view/ver_noticias.pag?sw=1 |date=2011-02-05 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Venezuela-Spanish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Venezuela | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=200A&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-08 | publisher=Microsoft | title=NLS information page-Spanish (Venezuela) }}</ref> *[[Vietnam]]<ref name=MSVietnam>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=042A&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Vietnamese (Vietnam) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> *[[Yemen]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Yemen-Arabic_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Yemen | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=MSYemen>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=2401&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-29 | title=NLS information page-Arabic (Yemen) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> </div> === mm/dd/yy utawa mm/dd/yyyy (sasi, tanggal, taun) === Migunakaké format iki,tanggal 18 Oktober 2008 bakal ditulis 10/18/08. Format iki tinemu ing: *[[Belize]]<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.governmentofbelize.gov.bz/pressoffice.php | publisher=Government of Belize | accessdate=2008-10-21 | title=Government of Belize Press Office | archive-date=2007-07-14 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070714220307/http://www.governmentofbelize.gov.bz/pressoffice.php | url-status=dead }}</ref> *[[Kanadha]] (Although most official government documents use the yyyy-mm-dd format, the mm/dd/yy format is also understood due to influences from the United States.)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Canada-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Canada | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Federated States of Micronesia]]<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.fsmgov.org/ | publisher=Government of the Federated States of Micronesia | title=Welcome to the Federated States of Micronesia | accessdate=2008-10-21 }}</ref> *[[Palau]] *[[Filipina]] (yèn tinulis ing basa Inggris)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Philippines-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Philippines | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Amérikah Sarékat]] (civilian vernacular: mm/dd/yy or mm/dd/yyyy<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/UnitedStates-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: United States | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0409&OS=Windows%20Vista | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2009-02-08 | title=NLS information page-English (United States) }}</ref>; other formats, including dd Month yyyy and yyyy-mm-dd, are common or prescribed—particularly in military, academic, scientific, computing, industrial, or governmental contexts. See [[Date and time notation by country#United States]].) === yyyy-mm-dd (taun, sasi, tanggal) === Migunakaké format iki, tanggal 30 Dhésèmber 2006 bakal ditulis 2006-12-30. *Dipigunakaké kanthi internasional ing sawatara kontèks minangka syandar [[ISO 8601]] <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> *[[Albania]] (more references indicate use of dd/mm/yyyy, see above)<ref name=MSAlbania /> *[[Kanadha]] (yyyy-mm-dd, government all-numeric standard)<ref>{{cite web | title=TBITS 36: All-Numeric Representation of Dates and Times-Implementation Criteria | url=http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/its-nit/standards/tbits36/crit36-eng.asp | publisher=[[Treasury Board of Canada]] | accessdate=2008-10-12 | date=18 Dhésèmber 1997 | archive-date=2008-10-10 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081010084536/http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/its-nit/standards/tbits36/crit36-eng.asp | url-status=dead }}</ref> (All 3 main types are used in Canada-in French and in English){{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} *[[Republik Rakyat Cina]] (yyyy-mm-dd or yyyy年m月d日 with no leading zeroes)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/China-SimplifiedChinese_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Cina (Simplified Chinese) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Republik Cina|Taiwan]]; padha karo Cina. kajaba taun manawa ditulis nganggo [[Chinese era name|ROC era system]]: 民國95年12月30日.<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Taiwan-TraditionalChinese_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Taiwan (Simplified Chinese) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Dhénemarken]] (The format dd-mm-(yy)yy is the traditional Danish date format. The international format yyyy-mm-dd or yyyymmdd is also accepted. There are no preferences, although the traditional format is the most widely used. The formats dd.'monthname' yyyy and in handwriting d/m/yy are also acceptable.<ref name="DK-LAC" />) *[[Éropa]]<ref>http://ec.europa.eu/food/food/biosafety/salmonella/data_dictionary_pigs_en.pdf</ref> *[[Hong Kong]] (yyyy年m月d日 with no leading zeroes;<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/locales_pr.jsp | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Pacific Region (Hong Kong-Simplified and Traditional Chinese) | publisher=IBM }}</ref> and dd/mm/yyyy for English<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/HongKong-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Hong Kong (English) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>) *[[Hungary]] (yyyy.mm.dd.<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Hungary-Hungarian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Hungary | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=MSHungary>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=040E&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2009-02-03 | title=NLS information page-Hungarian (Hungary) | publisher=Microsoft }}</ref> and traditionally the number of the month is sometimes written in Roman numerals<ref>''A magyar helyesírás szabályai'', 2005 (ISBN 963-218-980-9)</ref>) *[[Iran]] (yyyy/mm/dd<ref>{{fa icon}} {{cite web | url=http://www.cbi.ir/default.aspx | accessdate=2009-04-30 | title=بانک مرکزی ایران | publisher=The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran | archive-date=2009-04-21 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090421214557/http://www.cbi.ir/default.aspx | url-status=dead }}</ref> in Persian Calendar system ("yy/m/d" is a common alternative), yyyy-mm-dd<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cbi.ir/default_en.aspx | accessdate=2009-04-30 | title=The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran | archive-date=2021-02-03 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203093839/https://www.cbi.ir/default_en.aspx | url-status=dead }}</ref> in Grégorius Calendar system) *[[Japan]], often in the form yyyy年mm月dd日;<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Japan-Japanese_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Japan | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> sometimes [[Japanese era name|Japanese era year]] is used, e.g. [[Heisei|平成]]18年12月30日.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.kantei.go.jp/ | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Prime Minister of Japan and His Cabinet }}</ref> *[[Kénya]] (yy/mm/dd) <ref>{{cite web | url=http://kobesearch.cpan.org/htdocs/DateTime-Locale/sw_KE.html#Short | accessdate=2009-08-31 | title=Date Time Local }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Koréa]] (yyyy년 mm월 dd일; yyyy/mm/dd also used)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Korea- Korean_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Koréa (Simplified Chinese) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Lètlan]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Latvia-Latvian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Lètlan | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> (But often dd.mm.yyyy. is used{{Citation needed|date=October 2008}}) *[[Litowen]] (yyyy-mm-dd)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Litowen-Litowenn_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Litowen | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Makau]] (same as Hong Kong)<ref>{{cn icon}} {{cite web | url=http://www.gov.mo/egi/Portal/rkw/public/view/area.jsp?id=21 | title=Government News | accessdate=2008-10-13 | publisher=Macao SAR Government Portal | archive-date=2008-09-12 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912124045/http://www.gov.mo/egi/Portal/rkw/public/view/area.jsp?id=21 | url-status=dead }}</ref> *[[Mongolia]] (yyyy.mm.dd)<ref>{{mn icon}} {{cite web | url=http://www.president.mn/index.php | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Монгол Улсын Ерөнхийлөгч | publisher=President of Mongolia}}</ref> *[[Nepal]]{{Citation needed|date=October 2008}} (also see [[Nepal Sambat]] which is also in use) *[[Norway]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Norway-Nurwègenn_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Norway | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Singapore]] (Chinese representation: yyyy年m月d日, no leading zeroes)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Singapore-SimplifiedChinese_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Singapore (Simplified Chinese) | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[Slowén]]<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Slovénia-Slovénian_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Slowén | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *[[South Africa]] (yyyy/mm/dd;<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/SouthAfrica-English_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: South Africa | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx?submitted=0436&OS=Windows%20Vista | accessdate=2008-10-21 | title=NLS information page-Afrikaans (South Africa) | publisher=Microsoft}}</ref> "d/m/yy" is a common alternative{{Citation needed|date=October 2008}}) *[[Spain]] (Basque: yyyy.mm.dd)<ref>[https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/stdcxx/trunk/etc/nls/src/eu_ES.euro]</ref> *[[Sweden]] (national standard format)<ref>{{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/Sweden-Swedish_Date.pdf | format=pdf | accessdate=2008-10-12 | title=Globalization Library-Locale Data: Sweden | publisher=IBM }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> </div> === Pola tanggal sing dlokalaké === *[[Céko]] d.m.rrrr (den/měsíc/rok) *[[Prancis]] jj/mm/aaaa (jour/mois/année) *[[Jerman]] tt.mm.jjjj (Tag/Monat/Jahr) *[[Walanda]] dd-mm-jjjj (dag/maand/jaar) *[[Ruslan]] дд/мм/гггг (день/месяц/год) *[[Slowak]] d.m.rrrr (deň/mesiac/rok) *[[Spanyol]] dd/mm/aaaa (día/mes/año) *[[Amérikah Sarékat]] mm/dd/yyyy (sasi/tanggal/taun) ==Réferènsi== <div class="reflist4" style="height: 220px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px" > {{reflist|2}} </div> ==Pranala njaba == *[[IETF]]: RFC 3339 *[http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime W3C Date and Time Formats] Internet date/time format<!-- retrieved [[23 September]] *[http://www.hermetic.ch/cal_stud/formats.htm The ISO 8601 Date Format]<!-- Retrieved [[23 September]] 2006 --> *{{cite web | url=http://www-01.ibm.com/software/globalization/locales/index.jsp | title=Globalization locale database | accessdate=2008-10-13 | publisher=IBM}} *{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/nlsweb/default.mspx | title=NLS (National Language Support) information page | publisher=Microsoft | accessdate=2008-10-13 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Calendar Date}} [[Kategori:Pananggalan]] q12hdck10wva33m07hq21urtmf1tyeh 0 46190 1757971 1746393 2026-09-25T17:42:31Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757971 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox television | show_name = Teletubbies | image = [[File:The Teletubbies are still here 2011 (6592747791).jpg|250px]] | caption = | creator = [[Anne Wood]]<br/>[[Andrew Davenport]] | developer = [[Ragdoll Productions]]<br/>[[Darrall Macqueen Ltd]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.c21media.net/nickelodeon-takes-teletubbies-reboot/|title=Nickelodeon takes Teletubbies reboot|publisher=C21 Media|date=6 November 2015|last=Franks|first=Nico|accessdate=27 May 2016}}</ref> | starring = <small>'''Original series:'''</small><br/>[[Dave Thompson (comedian)|Dave Thompson]]<br/>[[Mark Heenehan]]<br/>[[Simon Shelton]]<br/>[[John Simmit]]<br/>[[Nikky Smedley]]<br/>[[Pui Fan Lee]]<br/><small>'''Revival series:'''</small><br/>[[Nick Kellington]]<br/>[[Rebecca Hyland]]<br/>[[Jeremiah Krage]]<br/>[[Rachelle Beinart]]<br/>[[David Walliams]]<br/>[[Rochelle Humes]] | voices = <small>'''Original series:'''</small><br/>[[Toyah Willcox]]<br/>[[Eric Sykes]]<br/>[[Mark Heenehan]]<br/><small>'''Revival series:'''</small><br/>[[Jane Horrocks]]<br/>[[Jim Broadbent]]<br/>[[Fearne Cotton]] | narrated = [[Tim Whitnall]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-32201894|title=Teletubbies voices revealed for new series|publisher=[[BBC|British Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=7 April 2015|accessdate=27 May 2016}}</ref><br/>[[Daniel Rigby]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2015-06-16/from-bt-adverts-and-teletubbies-to-undercover---the-screen-journey-of-daniel-rigby|title=From BT adverts and Teletubbies to Undercover - the screen journey of Daniel Rigby|publisher=[[Radio Times]]|date=16 June 2015|last=Fullerton|first=Huw|accessdate=27 May 2016}}</ref> | opentheme = "[[Teletubbies say "Eh-oh!"|Teletubbies say 'Eh-oh!']]" | country = Karajan Manunggal | language = Inggris | num_episodes = 485 | list_episodes = Pratélan episode lan video Teletubbies | location = [[Stratford-upon-Avon]], [[Warwickshire]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uk.news.yahoo.com/uh-oh--teletubbies-grassy-home-flooded---after-owner-becomes-sick-of-tourists-trying-to-visit-iconic-set-161625219.html#wFd1b6V|title=Uh-oh! Teletubbies grassy home flooded - after owner becomes sick of tourists trying to visit iconic set|publisher=Uk.news.yahoo.com|date=2 September 2013|accessdate=23 December 2015|archive-date=11 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200811102739/https://uk.news.yahoo.com/uh-oh--teletubbies-grassy-home-flooded---after-owner-becomes-sick-of-tourists-trying-to-visit-iconic-set-161625219.html#wFd1b6V|url-status=dead}}</ref> | executive_producer = David G. Hiller<br/>Vic Finch | runtime = 25 menit | company = [[Gaumont Animation]] | distributor = [[Pinewood Studios]]<ref name="InsiderMedia">{{cite news| title=Teletubbies joint venture|url=http://www.insidermedia.com/insider/southeast/47394-teletubbies-joint-venture-sale|date=14 February 2011|accessdate=4 January 2014|publisher=Insider Media}}</ref><br/>[[DHX Media]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dhxmedia.com/newsreleases/say-eh-oh-to-the-new-look-teletubbies/|title=Say 'Eh-Oh!' to the New-Look Teletubbies|publisher=[[DHX Media]]|date=3 June 2015|accessdate=28 May 2016|archive-date=16 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816203839/http://www.dhxmedia.com/newsreleases/say-eh-oh-to-the-new-look-teletubbies/|url-status=dead}}</ref><br/>[[Viacom International]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nickpress.com/press-releases/2016/05/12/eh-oh-the-teletubbies-are-back-beloved-characters-return-in-all-new-preschool-series-on-nick-jr-channel-while-classic-original-episodes-launch-on-the-noggin-app|title=Eh-oh, the Teletubbies are back! Beloved characters return in all-new series on Nick Jr. channel|publisher=[[Viacom International|Viacom International, Inc.]]|date=12 May 2016|accessdate=28 May 2016}}</ref> | network = [[CBeebies]] | picture_format = {{plainlist| * [[480i]] (1997–2001) * [[1080i]] (2015–present) }} | first_aired = <small>'''Original series:'''</small><br />{{Start date|1997|3|31|df=y}} – <br />{{End date|2001|2|16|df=y}}<br/> <small>'''Revival series:'''</small><br />{{Start date|2015|11|9|df=y}} – present | website = http://www.teletubbies.com }} '''''Teletubbies''''' iku sawijining sérial [[télévisi]] [[BBC]] kanggo bocah balita sing diprodhuksi déning Ragdoll Productions antara taun 1997 nganti 2001. Sérial ini diciptakaké déning [[Anne Wood]] [[Order of the British Empire|CBE]] lan Andrew Davenport. Sérial TV iki prakara 4 mahluk jaba bumi sing jenengé '''Tinky Winky''', '''Dipsy''', '''Laa-Laa''', lan '''Po'''. Teletubbies terdiri atas 365 episode dengan waktu tayang 24 menit per episode. Sérial iki naté ditayangaké ing Indonésia. == Jenengé para paraga == [[Gambar:Teletubbies.png|thumb|right|The main characters. Saka kiri to right: Dipsy, Laa-Laa, Po, lan Tinky Winky.]] * '''Tinky Winky''' iku Teletubby lanang sing tuwa dhéwé. Warnané [[ungu]] mawa bentuk segitiga ing sirahé. Barang klangenané ya iku tas tangan. * '''Dipsy''', iku Teletubby lanang sing warnané [[ijo]]. Barang klangenané ya iku topi mawa corak ireng putih. Nduwé bentuk garis lurus ing dhuwuré sirahé. * '''Laa-Laa''', iku Teletubby wadon sing warnané [[kuning]]. Klangenané dolanan bal. Dhèwèké nduwé bentuk spiral ing dhuwuré sirahé. * '''Po''', iku Teletubby wadon sing warnané [[abang]], dhèwèké sing cilik dhéwé. Klangenané dolanan skuter. Dhèwèké nduwé bentuk lingkaran ing sirahé. == Kontroversi == Teletubbies dianggep nyengkuyung [[homoseksualitas|homoseksual]] amarga jenengé Tinky Winky sing kaya wong wadon: wernané ungu, senengané nyangking tas lan wujud segi telu ing sirahé minangka pralambang kaunggulané '[[gay]]'.<ref>http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F05E4DD1F3BF932A25751C0A96F958260</ref> == Siaran TV == * [[Spanyol]]:Jetix * [[Perancis]]:Canal+ * [[Swiss]]:SF,TSR dan TSI * [[Belanda]]:Nederland 3 * [[Selandia Baru]]:TV3 * [[Britania Raya]]:[[BBC]] lan [[CBeebies]] * [[China]]:[[CCTV]] * [[Denmark]]:TV2 * [[Norwegia]]:TV2 * [[Finlandia]]:YLE * [[Indonesia]]:[[Indosiar]] [[ANTV]] lan [[GTV]] * [[Estonia]]:Kanal 2 (Formerly TV1) * [[Amérika Sarékat]]:Public Broadcasting Service(PBS) * [[Malaysia]]:[[TV3 (Malaysia)|TV3]] * [[Polandia]]:Canal+ lan TVP * [[Brasil]]:TV Globo * [[Australia]]:ABC * [[Kanada]]:BBC Kids, TVOntario, dan Télé-Québec * [[Swedia]]:TV4 * [[Italia]]:Raisat Yo Yo * [[Singapura]]:Premiere 12/MediaCorp TV12 Central * [[Bulgaria]]:BNT * [[Islandia]]:Stöð 2 * [[Jerman]]:KiKa * [[Jepang]]:Kids Station * [[Republik Dominika]]:Telecentro == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} * [http://www.teletubbies.co.uk Situs resmi Britania Raya] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828134651/http://www.teletubbies.co.uk/ |date=2008-08-28 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20061004150928/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/teletubbies/ Situs Resmi CBeebies] (Britania Raya), [http://pbskids.org/teletubbies/ Situs resmi PBS Kids] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630235221/http://pbskids.org/teletubbies/ |date=2007-06-30 }} (Amérika Sarékat) * [http://www.teletubbies.com Situs baru edisi Amérika Sarékat, akan datang] * [http://www.Ragdoll.co.uk Penerbitan Teletubbies] * [http://www.eofftv.com/t/tel/teletubbies_main.htm Senarai episod Teletubbies] * {{imdb title|0142055}} [[Kategori:Sérial télévisi Britania Raya]] ipdca82rjbwitmoqajnk8ircdoa30bt 0 46340 1757921 1671929 2026-09-25T15:17:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757921 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | image = OrangeBloss wb.jpg | image_width = 240px | image_caption = [[Mandarin Orange]] (''Citrus reticulata'' [[cultivar]]) | regnum = [[Plantae]] | divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]] | classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] | subclassis = [[Rosidae]] | ordo = [[Sapindales]] | familia = [[Rutaceae]] | subfamilia = [[Aurantioideae]] | tribus = [[Citreae]] | genus = '''''Citrus''''' | genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]] | subdivision_ranks = [[Species]] and [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrids]] | subdivision = Important species:<br /> ''Citrus aurantifolia'' – [[Key lime]]<br /> ''Citrus maxima'' – [[Pomelo]]<br /> ''Citrus medica'' – [[Citron]]<br /> ''Citrus reticulata'' – [[Mandarin orange]] ---- Important hybrids:<br /> ''Citrus × aurantium'' – [[Bitter orange]]<br /> ''Citrus × latifolia'' – [[Persian lime]]<br /> ''Citrus × limon'' – [[Lemon]]<br /> ''Citrus × limonia'' – [[Rangpur (fruit)|Rangpur]]<br /> ''Citrus × paradisi'' – [[Grapefruit]]<br /> ''Citrus × sinensis'' – [[Orange (fruit)|Sweet orange]]<br /> ''Citrus × tangerina'' – [[Tangerine]]<br /> Uga delengen [[#List of citrus fruits|below]] for other species and hybrids. |synonyms = ''Eremocitrus''<br /> ''Microcitrus''<br /> pirsani tèks |}} [[Gambar:Oroblanco (sweetie) fruits.jpg|thumb|right|Sweetie or [[Oroblanco]] is a [[pomelo]]-[[grapefruit]] hybrid.]] [[Gambar:Yemenite.jpg|thumb|right|The [[Etrog]], or Citron, is central to the ritual of the [[Judaism|Jewish]] [[Sukkot]] festival. Many varieties are used for this purpose (including the [[Yemenite citron|Yemenite]] variety pictured).]] [[Gambar:Clementinepeeled.jpg|thumb|right|[[Clementine]]s (''Citrus × clementina'') have thinner skins than oranges.]] [[Gambar:Citrus unshiu-unshu mikan-2.jpg|thumb|right|[[Mikan]] (''Citrus × unshiu''), also known as satsumas.]] [[Gambar:Ambersweet oranges.jpg|thumb|right|[[Sweet oranges]] (''Citrus × sinensis'') are used in many foods. Their ancestors were probably [[pomelo]]s and [[mandarin orange]]s.]] [[Gambar:Citrus hystrix dsc07772.jpg|thumb|right|A batch of [[kaffir lime]]s (''Citrus × hystrix'').]] [[Gambar:Lemon-edit1.jpg|right|thumb|[[Lemon]]s (''Citrus × limon'').]] '''Sitrus''' ([[Basa Inggris]]: ''Citrus'') iku jeneng umum tumrap [[tetuwuhan ngembang]] saka kulawarga [[rutaceae]]. Citrus dipercaya asal saka [[Asia Kidul-wétan]] yakuwi ing tlatah sing diwatesi [[India]], [[Myanmar]] (Burma) lan provinsi [[Yunnan]] ing [[China]].<ref>[http://www.springerlink.com/content/vp0u360m6471488t/]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.unctad.org/infocomm/anglais/orange/characteristics.htm]</ref><ref>[http://www.jstor.org/pss/2484763]</ref> Wit woh-wohan citrus wis dibudidaya ing ngendi-endi wiwit jaman kuna; conto sing paling paling dikenal yakuwi [[jeruk]] utawa [[basa Inggris]]: orange, [[lemon]], ''grapefruit'' lan [[limau]] (basa Inggris: lime). Jeneng sitrus asal saka [[basa Latin]], tegesé tuwuhan sing saiki dikenal minangka [[Citron]] (''C. medica''). Tembung iki asal saka tembung basa Yunani kuna kεδρος (''kedros''). == Jinis lan kultivar == '''''Citrus maxima''-based''' * [[Amanatsu]], natsumikan – ''Citrus × natsudaidai'' (''C. maxima'' × unknown) * [[Cam sành]] (''C. reticulata'' × ''C. × sinensis'') * [[Grapefruit]] – ''Citrus × paradisi'' (''C. maxima × C. × sinensis'') * [[Imperial Lemon]] (''C. × limon × C. × paradisi'') * [[Kinnow]] (''C. × nobilis × C. × deliciosa'') * [[Kiyomi]] (''C. sinensis × C. × unshiu'') * [[Minneola Tangelo]] (''C. reticulata × C. × paradisi'') * [[Orangelo]], Chironja (''C. × paradisi × C. × sinensis'') * [[Oroblanco]], [[Sweetie (fruit)|Sweetie]] (''C. maxima × C. × paradisi'') * [[Sweet Orange]] – ''Citrus × sinensis'' (probably ''C. maxima'' × ''C. × reticulata'') * [[Tangelo]] – ''Citrus × tangelo'' (''C. reticulata × C. maxima'' or ''C. × paradisi'') * [[Tangor]] – ''Citrus × nobilis'' (''C. reticulata × C. × sinensis'') * [[Ugli]] (''C. reticulata × C. maxima'' or ''C. × paradisi'') '''''Citrus medica''-based''' * [[Buddha's Hand]] – ''Citrus medica'' var. ''sarcodactylus'' * [[Citron]] varieties with sour [[juice vesicles|pulp]]: [[Diamante citron]], [[Florentine citron]], [[Greek citron]] and [[Balady citron]] <!-- Etrog is not a variety see http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/ethrog.html --> * '''Citron''' varieties with sweet pulp: [[Corsican citron]] and [[Moroccan citron]]. * [[Yemenite citron]] – a pulpless citron. * [[Fernandina (fruit)|Fernandina]] – ''Citrus × limonimedica'' (probably ''C. medica × C. × limon'') * [[Ponderosa Lemon]] (probably ''C. medica × C. × limon'') '''''Citrus reticulata''-based''' * [[Bergamot Orange]] – ''Citrus × aurantium'' ssp. ''bergamia'' or ''Citrus × bergamia'' * [[Bitter Orange]], Seville Orange – ''Citrus × aurantium'' * [[Blood Orange]] – ''Citrus × sinensis'' [[cultivars]] * [[Calamondin]], Calamansi – ''Citrus reticulata × Citrus japonica'' * [[Cam sành]] (''C. reticulata'' × ''C. × sinensis'') * [[Chinotto]] – ''Citrus × aurantium'' var. ''myrtifolia'' or ''Citrus × myrtifolia'' * [[ChungGyun]] – ''Citrus reticulata'' cultivar{{Verify source|date=December 2008}} * [[Clementine]] – ''Citrus × clementina'' * [[Cleopatra Mandarin]] – ''[[Citrus × reshni]]'' * [[Dekopon]] – ''Citrus reticulata'' cv. 'Siranui' (ChungGyun × Ponkan) * [[Daidai]] – ''Citrus × aurantium'' var. ''daidai'' or ''Citrus × daidai'' * [[Grapefruit]] – ''Citrus × paradisi'' (''C. maxima × C. × sinensis'') * [[Hermandina]] – ''Citrus reticulata'' cv. 'Hermandina' * [[Imperial Lemon]] (''C. × limon × C. × paradisi'') * [[Kinnow]], Wilking (''C. × nobilis × C. × deliciosa'') * [[Kiyomi]] (''C. sinensis × C. × unshiu'') * [[Mediterranean Mandarin]], [[Willow Leaf]] – ''Citrus × deliciosa'' * [[Meyer Lemon]], Valley Lemon – ''Citrus × meyeri'' (''C. × limon × C. × paradisi'' or ''C. × sinensis'') * [[Michal Mandarin]] – ''Citrus reticulata'' cv. 'Michal' * [[Mikan]], Satsuma – ''Citrus × unshiu'' * [[Minneola Tangelo]] (''C. reticulata × ''C. × paradisi'') * [[Nova Mandarin]], [[Clemenvilla]] * [[Orangelo]], [[Chironja]] (''C. × paradisi × C. × sinensis'') * [[Oroblanco]], [[Sweetie (fruit)|Sweetie]] (''C. maxima × C. × paradisi'') * [[Ponkan]] – ''Citrus reticulata'' cv. 'Ponkan' * [[Rangpur (fruit)|Rangpur]], Lemanderin, Mandarin Lime – ''Citrus × limonia'' (''C. reticulata × C. × limon) * [[Sweet Orange]] – ''Citrus × sinensis'' (probably ''C. maxima × C. × reticulata'') * [[Tangelo]] – ''Citrus × tangelo'' (''C. reticulata × C. maxima'' or ''C. × paradisi'') * [[Tangerine]] – ''Citrus × tangerina'' * [[Tangor]] – ''Citrus × nobilis'' (''C. reticulata × C. × sinensis'') * [[Ugli]] (''C. reticulata × C. maxima'' or ''C. × paradisi'') * [[Yuzu]] – ''Citrus × junos'' (''C. reticulata × C. × ichangensis'') '''Unresolved''' * [[Alemow]], Colo – ''Citrus × macrophylla'' * [[Djeruk limau]] – ''Citrus × amblycarpa'' * [[Gajanimma]], [[Carabao Lime]] – ''Citrus × pennivesiculata'' * [[Ichang Lemon]], Ichang Papeda – ''Citrus × ichangensis'' * [[Imperial Lemon]] (''C. × limon × C. × paradisi'') * [[Iyokan]], ''anadomikan'' – ''Citrus × iyo'' * [[Kabosu]] – ''Citrus × sphaerocarpa'' * [[Kaffir Lime]], ''makrut'' – ''Citrus × hystrix'' * [[Lemon]] – ''Citrus × limon'' * [[Limetta]], Sweet Lemon, Sweet Lime, mosambi – ''Citrus × limetta'' * [[Palestine Sweet Lime]] – ''Citrus × limettioides'' <small>[[Chōzaburō Tanaka|Tanaka]]</small> * [[Persian lime]], Tahiti Lime – ''Citrus × latifolia'' * [[Pompia]] ("Citrus mostruosa", a ''[[nomen nudum]]'') * [[Rough Lemon]] – ''Citrus × jambhiri'' <small>Lush.</small> * [[Sakurajima komikan orange]] * [[Shekwasha]], Hirami Lemon, Taiwan Tangerine – ''Citrus × depressa'' * [[Sudachi]] – ''Citrus × sudachi'' * [[Sunki (fruit)|Sunki]], [[Suenkat]] – ''Citrus × sunki'' * [[Tachibana Orange]] – ''Citrus × tachibana'' <small>(Mak.) [[Chōzaburō Tanaka|Tanaka]]</small> * [[Volkamer Lemon]] – ''Citrus × volkameriana'' == Uga delengen == *[[Jeruk]] == Cathetan sikil == {{Reflist}} == Rujukan ==<!-- RevBrasZool22:51. --> * {{aut|Andrews, A.C.}} (1961): Acclimatization of citrus fruits in the Mediterranean region. ''Agricultural History'' '''35'''(1): 35-46. * {{aut|de Araújo, E. Freitas; de Queiroz, L. Paganucci & Machado, M.A.}} (2003): What is ''Citrus''? Taxonomic implications from a study of cp-DNA evolution in the tribe Citreae (Rutaceae subfamily Aurantioideae). ''Organisms Diversity & Evolution'' '''3'''(1): 55-62. <small>{{doi|10.1078/1439-6092-00058}}</small> (HTML abstract) * {{aut|Nicolosi, E.; Deng, Z.N.; Gentile, A.; La Malfa, S.; Continella, G. & Tribulato, E.}} (2000): ''Citrus'' phylogeny and genetic origin of important species as investigated by molecular markers. ''Theoretical and Applied Genetics'' '''100'''(8): 1155-1166. <small>{{doi|10.1007/s001220051419}}</small> (HTML abstract) 33 ^ Carr, Jackie (April 22, 2010). "Five Ways to Prevent Kidney Stones". UC San Diego. http://health.ucsd.edu/news/2010/4-22-kidney-stones.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120091049/http://health.ucsd.edu/news/2010/4-22-kidney-stones.htm |date=2010-11-20 }}. Retrieved 2010-12-03 == Wacan == {{No footnotes|date=December 2008}} * {{aut|Calabrese, Francesco}} (2002): Origin and history. ''In:'' {{aut|Dugo, Giovanni & Di Giacomo, Angelo (eds.)}} (2002): ''Citrus''. Taylor & Francis. <small>ISBN 0-415-28491-0</small> * {{aut|Ellis, R.H.; Hong, T.D. & Roberts, E.H.}} (1985): Chapter 64. Rutaceae. ''In: Handbook of Seed Technology for Genebanks'' (Volume II: Compendium of Specific Germination Information and Test Recommendations). International Board for Plant Genetic Resources, Rome, Italy. [http://www.bioversityinternational.org/publications/Web_version/52/ch49.htm#CHAPTER%2064.%20RUTACEAE HTML fulltext] * {{aut|Frison, E.A. & Taher, M.M. (eds.)}} (1991): ''FAO/IBPGR Technical Guidelines for the Safe Movement of Citrus Germplasm''. FAO, IOCV, IPGRI. [http://www.bioversityinternational.org/Publications/Pdf/501.pdf PDF fulltext] * {{aut|International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI)}} (1999): Descriptors for Citrus (''Citrus spp.''). [http://www.bioversityinternational.org/fileadmin/bioversity/publications/pdfs/359.pdf PDF fulltext]{{Pranala mati|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * {{aut|Janick, Jules}} (2005): [[Purdue University]] Tropical Horticulture Lecture 32: [http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/tropical/lecture_32/lec_32.html Citrus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050624235046/http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/tropical/lecture_32/lec_32.html |date=2005-06-24 }} * {{aut|Luro, F.; Laigret, F.; Bové, J.M. & Ollitrault, P.}} (1995): RFLP analysis of cytoplasmic and nuclear genomes used for citrus taxonomy. ''In: Mandarines-développements scientifiques récents, résumés oraux et posters'': 12-13. CIRAD-FLHOR, San Nicolao, France. [http://www.corse.inra.fr/pub95/p95sr10.htm HTML abstract] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511104152/http://www.corse.inra.fr/pub95/p95sr10.htm |date=2008-05-11 }} * {{aut|Molina, A.B.; Roa, V.N.; Bay-Petersen, J.; Carpio, A.T. & Joven, J.E.A. (eds.)}} (2000): ''Citrus, Proceedings of a regional workshop on disease management of banana and citrus through the use of disease-free planting materials held in Davao City, Philippines, 14–16 October 1998''. INIBAP. [http://www.bioversityinternational.org/Publications/Pdf/712.pdf PDF fulltext] * {{aut|Sackman. Douglas Cazaux}} (2005): ''Orange Empire: California and the Fruits of Eden''. * {{aut|University of California Division of Agricultural Sciences (UC-DAS)}} (1967–1989): ''The Citrus Industry''. [http://lib.ucr.edu/agnic/webber/ HTML fulltext of Vol. 1, 2, & Vol. 5, Chapter 5] 1 ^ Carr, Jackie (April 22, 2010). "Five Ways to Prevent Kidney Stones". UC San Diego. http://health.ucsd.edu/news/2010/4-22-kidney-stones.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120091049/http://health.ucsd.edu/news/2010/4-22-kidney-stones.htm |date=2010-11-20 }}. Retrieved 2010-12-03. 1 ^ Carr, Jackie (April 22, 2010). "Five Ways to Prevent Kidney Stones". UC San Diego. http://health.ucsd.edu/news/2010/4-22-kidney-stones.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120091049/http://health.ucsd.edu/news/2010/4-22-kidney-stones.htm |date=2010-11-20 }}. Retrieved 2010-12-03. == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category}} {{Wikispecies}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20170225000000/https://web.archive.org/web/20170225171028/http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/aa092 Effects of pollination on Citrus plants] Pollination of Citrus by Honey Bees * [http://www.crec.ifas.ufl.edu/index.htm Citrus Research and Education Center] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100113055907/http://www.crec.ifas.ufl.edu/index.htm |date=2010-01-13 }} of [[Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences|IFAS]] (largest citrus research center in world) * [http://www.grcp.ucdavis.edu/publications/doc22/Appx.pdf Citrus Variety Collection by the University of California] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030325131715/http://www.grcp.ucdavis.edu/publications/doc22/Appx.pdf |date=2003-03-25 }} * [http://www.uga.edu/fruit/citrus.html Citrus] (Mark Rieger, Professor of Horticulture, University of Georgia) * [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Citrus_1.html Sorting Citrus names] * [http://www.fundecitrus.com.br/english/menu_us.html Fundecitrus - Fund for Citrus Plant Protection] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060615092509/http://fundecitrus.com.br/english/menu_us.html |date=2006-06-15 }} is an organization of citrus [[Brazil]]ian producers and processors. * [http://www.geochembio.com/biology/organisms/citrus/ ''Citrus'' - taxonomy, fruit anatomy at GeoChemBio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627080835/http://www.geochembio.com/biology/organisms/citrus/ |date=2009-06-27 }} * [http://www.homecitrusgrowers.co.uk/poncirustrifoliata/poncirus.html Home Citrus Growers] {{Sitrus}} [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan]] [[Kategori:Rutaceae]] 060mbt6b8putlx4lt84zsmtmmec938c 0 47702 1758147 1712304 2026-09-25T20:36:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758147 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Sir_Walter_Raleigh_oval_portrait_by_Nicholas_Hilliard.jpg|thumb|Lukisan Walter Raleigh déning [[Nicholas Hilliard]] (±[[1585]])]] '''Sir Walter Raleigh''' <ref>Ana sapérangan prabédan éjaan kanggo jeneng mburiné, kalebu Rawley, Ralegh, lan Rawleigh; alternatif "Raleigh" sing umum dipigunakaké saiki sabenaré mung dipigunakaké sapisan déning Walter. Pilihan pribadiné sing paling konsistèn ya iku "Ralegh". Jeneng iki sabeneré diéja selaras karo "rawley", sanadyan "rally" iku pangucapan umum sing dilakoni saiki. </ref> ([[1552]] utawa [[1554]] – [[29 Oktober]] [[1618]]) iku [[panulis]], [[penyair]], wong pura (''courtier''), lan [[panjlajah]] kabangaan [[Inggris]]. Panjenengané duwé peran ngrintis dalan kanggo [[kolonisasi]] [[Britania Raya]] ing [[Amérika Lor]] nalika akir [[abad kaping 16]]. == Pranala njaba == {{wikiquote}} {{wikisource author|Walter Raleigh}} * [http://www.britannia.com/bios/raleigh/index.html Biography of Sir Walter Raleigh at Britannia.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100921211554/http://britannia.com/bios/raleigh/index.html |date=2010-09-21 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/19990428113628/http://www.nps.gov/fora/sirwalter.htm Sir Walter Ralegh at the Fort Raleigh website] * [http://www.giga-usa.com/gigaweb1/quotes2/quautraleigh1walterx001.htm Quotes attributed to Sir Walter Raleigh] * [http://www.poetsgraves.co.uk/raleigh.htm Sir Walter Ralegh's Grave] * {{gutenberg author| id=Walter+Raleigh+(1552-1618) | name=Walter Raleigh}} * [http://www.gutenberg.net/browse/BIBREC/BR2272.HTM Project Gutenberg edition of ''The Discovery of Guiana'']{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.ourcivilisation.com/smartboard/shop/raleghw/worldly.htm ''Worldly Wisdom'' from ''The Historie of the World''] == Cathetan sikil == <div class="references-small">{{reflist}}</div> {{Tokoh_Panjlajah_Laut}} [[Kategori:Lair 1552|Raleigh, Walter]] [[Kategori:Pati 1618|Raleigh, Walter]] [[Kategori:Panjlajah Inggris|Raleigh, Walter]] [[Kategori:Juru gurit Inggris|Walter]] [[Kategori:Tokoh sing diukum pati|R]] {{bio-stub}} s0jmusryk7jhtyf5um2yhvxx4lfho5g 0 47922 1757863 1744538 2026-09-25T12:28:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757863 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox President | image =[[File:Portrait of Ruhollah Khomeini By Ali Kaveh.jpg|thumb|Ruhollah Khomeini]] | honorific-prefix= | name = Ayatollah Agung Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini <br>روح الله الخميني | birth_date = {{birth date|1902|9|24|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Khomein]], [[Provinsi Markazi]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1989|6|3|1902|9|21|df=y}} | death_place = [[Teheran]], [[Iran]] | spouse = [[Khadijeh Saqafi Khomeini]] | children = [[Ahmad Khomeini|Ahmad]], [[Mustafa Khomeini|Mostafa]] lan liyané; putu: [[Hassan Khomeini|Hassan]], [[Hussein Khomeini|Hussein]], [[Ali Khomeini]] lan [[Ali Eshraghi|Ali]], [[Zahra Eshraghi|Zahra]], [[Atefeh Eshraghi]] | office = [[Pamimpin Agung Iran|Pamimpin Agung Républik Islam Iran]] kaping 1 | term_start = [[3 Dhésèmber]] [[1979]] | term_end = [[3 Juni]] [[1989]] | president = [[Abolhassan Banisadr]]{{br}}[[Mohammad Ali Rajai]]{{br}}[[Ali Khamenei]] | primeminister = [[Mohammad Ali Rajai]]{{br}}[[Mohammad-Javad Bahonar]]{{br}}[[Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani]] (sauntara){{br}}[[Mir-Hossein Mousavi]] | predecessor = (Ora ana; kalungguhan pisanan) | successor = [[Ali Khamenei]] | religion = [[Singah]] }} [[Sayyid]] '''Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini''' ({{lahirmati|[[Khomein]], [[Provinsi Markazi]]|24|9|1902|[[Teheran]], [[Iran]]|3|6|1989}}) iku tokoh [[Révolusi Iran]] lan wujud [[Pamimpin Agung Iran]] pisanan. Lair ing [[Khomeyn]], [[Iran]]. Panjenengané sinau [[teologi]] ing [[Arak, Iran|Arak]] lan banjur ing [[kutha suci]] [[Qom]], ing ngendi panjenengané njupuk papan manggon netep lan wiwit yasa dhasar [[pulitik]] kanggo nglawan kulawarga [[karajan]] [[Iran]], mligi [[Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi]]. Uji utama pisanané – lan rasa pulitik pisanan kang sabeneré – teka taun [[1962]] nalika papréntahan [[Shah]] kasil olèh [[rancangan undang-undang|RUU]] kang ngesokaké sapérangan kakuwasaan marang dhéwan [[provinsi]] lan [[kutha]]. Sapérangan pengikut Islam kabotan marang perwakilan kang lagi dipilih lan ora diwajibaké sumpah marang [[al-Qur'an]] nanging ing saben tèks suci kang dipilih. Khomeini migunakaké kanepson iki lan ngatur pamogokan ing saindhenging [[nagara]] kang njalari panolakan marang RUU iku. Khomeini migunakaké posisi kang kuwat iki kanggo medharaké [[khotbah]] saka Faiziyveh School kang ndakwa nagara kolusi karo [[Israèl]] lan nyoba "ndhiskreditaké al-Qur-an." Panyekelané kang ora kaéndhani déning pulisi rahasia Iran, [[SAVAK]], mancing karusuhan gedhèn lan réaksi kakerasan kang biyasa déning pihak kaamanan kang njalari patining èwonan wong. Khomeini terus susah suwéné taun-taun sabanjuré lan nalika pèngetan pisanan karusuhan wadyabala Shah lumaku nuju [[kutha]] Qom, nahan [[Imam]] sadurungé dikirim menyang pambuangan ing [[Turki]]. Panjenengané manggon sedhéla ing kana sadurungé pindhah menyang [[Irak]] ing ngendi nerusaké pagolakan kanggo ambruké rézim Shah. Taun [[1978]] papréntahan Shah njaluk Irak kanggo ngusir panjenengané saka [[Najaf]], banjur panjenengané nuju [[Paris]], sauntara iku profilé ngrembaka minangka refleksi langsung lèngsèré Shah. <!--Peringatan menggelikan yang terkemudian di Persepolis mulai grate dengan orang banyak dan menyusul rangkaian kekacauan keluarga Shah meninggalkan negeri pada [[Februari]] [[1979]], meratakan jalan untuk kembalinya Khomeini dan 'Permulaan Revolusi Islamnya'. Disambut ratusan ribu rakyatnya di [[bandara]] dan ribuan lebih lanjut yang berjajar sepanjang jalan kembali ke Teheran. Ayatollah sudah sepantasnya memandang Iran sebagaimana dirinya, dan Khomeinipun menjadi pemimpin spiritual. Teheran menjadi kursi kekuatan, jauh dari jantung kota Qom. Pada [[1981]] Irak menyerang Iran. Perang itu berlangsung 8 [[tahun]] penuh yang menghancurkan hidup jutaan [[muslim]]in pada kedua sisi tanpa keuntungannya pada tiap yang bertempur. --> Khomeini tilar donya ing Teheran tanggal [[3 Juni]] 1989. == Pranala njaba == {{Commons|Ruhollah Khomeini}} * [http://www.vvipvideo.com/Khomeini Video Imam Khomeini] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071102174054/http://vvipvideo.com/Khomeini |date=2007-11-02 }} * [http://www.giles.34sp.com/biographies/khomeini.htm Biografi di www.giles.34sp.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051018183132/http://www.giles.34sp.com/biographies/khomeini.htm |date=2005-10-18 }} * [http://www.khomeini.com/ Khomeini.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050926214408/http://khomeini.com/ |date=2005-09-26 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051224033651/http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/revolution/khomeini.shtml Pidato Khomeini] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20000815221047/http://www.time.com/time/special/moy/1979.html 1979 TIME Man of the Year] * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q94ckSemT94 Imam Khomeini giving advice to Saddam - Eng sub] {{clear}} <center> <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" style="font-size:90%;"> <tr> <td width="30%" align="center">'''Didhisiki déning''':{{br}} -</td> <td rowspan=1 width="40%" align="center">[[Pamimpin Agung Iran]]</td> <td width="30%" align="center">'''Digantèkaké déning''':{{br}} [[Ayatollah Ali Khamenei]]</td> </tr> </table> </center> {{clear}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Khomeini, Ruhollah}} [[Kategori:Pamimpin spiritual Iran]] [[Kategori:Sayyid]] [[Kategori:Person of the Year]] [[Kategori:Lair 1902]] i3cnyeh0lwbxmad7owrbnltblf0itum 0 52308 1757887 1724447 2026-09-25T13:34:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757887 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Saruhung |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Tanah Siang |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Saruhung''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Tanah Siang, Murung Raya|Tanah Siang]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Meurung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Tanah Siang, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} ex45hj7e6e5rd1e0novvtyuylna064n 0 52309 1757952 1724643 2026-09-25T16:12:53Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757952 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Sungai Lunuk |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Tanah Siang |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Sungai Lunuk''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Tanah Siang, Murung Raya|Tanah Siang]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Meurung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Tanah Siang, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 0eox91af0o5afilbr9k7zwarfugx7nc 0 52310 1757957 1724746 2026-09-25T16:46:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757957 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Tabulang |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Tanah Siang |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Tabulang''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Tanah Siang, Murung Raya|Tanah Siang]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Meurung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Tanah Siang, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 8jkm1plih5kk201fb7iym7m5lx1o24u 0 52311 1758064 1724972 2026-09-25T18:22:34Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758064 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Tinotalih |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Tanah Siang |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Tinotalih''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Tanah Siang, Murung Raya|Tanah Siang]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Meurung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Tanah Siang, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} izi7ru82uauibb0or8vmvc04ei4mjjj 0 52312 1758068 1724976 2026-09-25T18:34:20Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758068 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Tokung |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Tanah Siang |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Tokung''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Tanah Siang, Murung Raya|Tanah Siang]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Meurung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Tanah Siang, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 9uy4du268dcejpgl4jj0150cz872pxt 0 52313 1757886 1724445 2026-09-25T13:33:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757886 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kalurahan | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Saripoi | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Tanah Siang |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Saripoi''' iku [[kalurahan]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Tanah Siang, Murung Raya|Tanah Siang]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Meurung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Tanah Siang, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} tfqt4nngsnxo6zrm627l0uosvistlhe 0 52335 1757960 1724753 2026-09-25T16:48:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757960 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tahujan Laung | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Laung Tuhup |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tahujan Laung''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya|Laung Tuhup]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} 3qsu5b1uqkskwrlv7jql30kgzcpfep8 0 52336 1757968 1724881 2026-09-25T17:35:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757968 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tawai Haui | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Laung Tuhup |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tawai Haui''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya|Laung Tuhup]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} fyf4n9vtrqb6ry39yin3hl11gwutete 0 52337 1758085 1724987 2026-09-25T19:12:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758085 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tumbang Bahan | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Laung Tuhup |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Bahan''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya|Laung Tuhup]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} k424836cneouo9to58pwilavgix205t 0 52338 1758087 1724990 2026-09-25T19:12:03Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758087 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tumbang Bana | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Laung Tuhup |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Bana''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya|Laung Tuhup]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} 9zft3hw0llm7n9uxdgkv7bwwr6penm9 0 52339 1758089 1724995 2026-09-25T19:12:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758089 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tumbang Bondang | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Laung Tuhup |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Bondang''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya|Laung Tuhup]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Laung Tuhup, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} 4b2qlkanygtr93fmu2kckj5vueuwwqu 0 52340 1758093 1725029 2026-09-25T19:12:37Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758093 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tumbang Tonduk | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Laung Tuhup |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Tonduk''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Laung Tuhup, Murung 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wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Tumbang Baloi |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Barito Tuhup Raya |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Baloi''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Barito Tuhup Raya, Murung Raya|Barito Tuhup Raya]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] 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*[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Barito Tuhup Raya, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 5dhkmoytl7tknzapxljz8itvtyh0kbz 0 52377 1758091 1725009 2026-09-25T19:12:20Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758091 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tumbang Masalo | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Barito Tuhup Raya |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Masalo''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Barito Tuhup Raya, Murung Raya|Barito Tuhup Raya]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], [[Kalimantan Tengah|Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] * [http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} * [http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Barito Tuhup Raya, Murung Raya}} {{Désa-stub}} j746mtvb4sak5j3xjk3cqfkif276oib 0 52386 1757948 1724577 2026-09-25T16:12:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757948 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Sungai Bakanon |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Permata Intan |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Sungai Bakanon''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Permata Intan, Murung Raya|Permata Intan]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Permata Intan, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 5wvf4dclfu96r26j0bnvymkgbtyophq 0 52387 1757949 1724584 2026-09-25T16:12:15Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757949 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Désa | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Sungai Batang Purnama | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Permata Intan |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Sungai Batang Purnama''' iku [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Permata Intan, Murung Raya|Permata Intan]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Permata Intan, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} crc05ockou1owgnwqbkujvfcs18bfow 0 52388 1757950 1724607 2026-09-25T16:12:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757950 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Sungai Gula |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 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Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} ex76nvhxrilef8kbt8h6zml61kcnkh2 0 52389 1757951 1724637 2026-09-25T16:12:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757951 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Sungai Lobang |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Permata Intan |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Sungai Lobang''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Permata Intan, Murung Raya|Permata Intan]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Permata Intan, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 255a7x8mfuu7ckjkqxj3xgmwbhc9gcr 0 52390 1758092 1725020 2026-09-25T19:12:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{désa |peta = |jeneng =Tumbang Salio Muara Babuat |provinsi =Kalimantan Tengah |dati2 =Kabupatèn |jeneng dati2 =Murung Raya |kacamatan =Permata Intan |jeneng pemimpin =- |wewengkon =- |sing ndunungi =- |kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Salio Muara Babuat''' iku siji [[désa]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Permata Intan, Murung Raya|Permata Intan]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode desa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Permata Intan, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{désa-stub}} 6x4mr9cj6xucevh4bikgj88cs4g83w9 0 52392 1758090 1725006 2026-09-25T19:12:15Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758090 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kalurahan | petha = | poto = | pratélan poto = | jeneng = Tumbang Lahung | provinsi = Kalimantan Tengah | dati2 = Kabupatèn | jeneng dati2 = Murung Raya | kacamatan = Permata Intan |jeneng pemimpin =- | jembar =- | padunung =- | angka pos = | kapadhetan =- }} '''Tumbang Lahung''' iku [[kalurahan]] ing [[Kacamatan]] [[Permata Intan, Murung Raya|Permata Intan]], [[Kabupatèn Murung Raya]], Provinsi [[Kalimantan Tengah]], [[Indonésia]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20170128144746/http://kalteng.go.id/goto.asp?URL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kabmurungraya.go.id%2F Pemkab Murung Raya] *[http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf Master Wewengkon ing situs BPS (Data Desember 2007)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010234806/http://sirusa.bps.go.id/doc/MFD.pdf |date=2010-10-10 }} *[http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 Daftar kode désa Kalimantan Tengah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710064829/http://indonesiamaju.org/index.php/Kode-Desa/View-category.html?limitstart=20 |date=2010-07-10 }} {{Permata Intan, Murung Raya}} {{Kabupatèn Murung Raya}} {{Kalimantan Tengah}} {{Désa-stub}} ig694ne0u1eyjqu9s4kex8hmg97dujr 0 52943 1757849 1659556 2026-09-25T12:11:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757849 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist | name = Robert Hooke | image = 13 Portrait of Robert Hooke.JPG | image_size = | caption = Makrifat panjenengané seniman, Robert Hooke. Kang ora nganut ilèn kang memper kontemporer dikonfirmasiake saka Hooke kanggo nyambung urip. | birth_date = {{OldStyleDate|28 Juli|1635|18 Juli}} | birth_place = [[Freshwater, Isle of Wight|Freshwater]], [[Isle of Wight]], [[England]] | death_date = 3 Maret 1703 (Umumur 67) | death_place = London, Inggris | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = | ethnicity = Basa Inggris | fields = Fisika lan Kimia | workplaces = [[Oxford University]] | alma_mater = [[Christ Church, Oxford]] | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = [[Robert Boyle]] | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = [[Hukum Hooke]] <br /> [[Microscopy]] <br /> Nerapake tembung ' [[sèl (biologi)|sèl]]' | influences = [[Richard Busby]] | influenced = | prizes = | footnotes = | signature = }} '''Robert Hooke''', [[Fellow of the Royal Society|FRS]] ([[18 Juli]] [[1635]]-[[3 Maret]] [[1703]]) iku èlmuwan ''[[polymath]]'' [[Inggris]] kang mainaké peran wigati sajeroning [[révolusi ilmiah]], liwat makarya eksperimen lan teoretis. Dilahiraké ing [[Freshwater, Pulau Wight|Freshwater]] ing [[Pulo Wight]], Hooke nampa pendhidhikan wiwitanal ing [[Sekolah Westminster]]. Taun [[1653]], Hooke olèh panggonan ing [[Christ Church, Oxford|Christ Church]], [[Universitas Oxford|Oxford]]. Ing kéné Hooke ketemu [[Robert Boyle]], lan olèh pagawéan dadi asistené. == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.roberthooke.org.uk Roberthooke.org.uk] * [http://www.gutenberg.org/author/Robert+Hooke Karya-karya Robert Hooke] * [http://freespace.virgin.net/ric.martin/vectis/hookeweb/roberthooke.htm Hooke Timeline] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010420144324/http://freespace.virgin.net/ric.martin/vectis/hookeweb/roberthooke.htm |date=2001-04-20 }} * [http://physics.iop.org/IOP/Press/PR1203.html "Robert Hooke – the face of England's Leonardo?"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060511154649/http://physics.iop.org/IOP/Press/PR1203.html |date=2006-05-11 }}, ''Institute of Physics'' * [http://www.rod.beavon.clara.net/leonardo.htm England's Leonardo lecture] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071030235901/http://www.rod.beavon.clara.net/leonardo.htm |date=2007-10-30 }} * [http://archive.museophile.org/ox/univ-col/boyle-hooke.html Robert Boyle and Robert Hooke] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926235455/http://archive.museophile.org/ox/univ-col/boyle-hooke.html |date=2007-09-26 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060222231809/http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/story/0,,1705687,00.html "Lost manuscript found in cupboard"], ''The Guardian'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Hooke, Robert}} [[Kategori:Lair 1635]] [[Kategori:Pati 1703]] [[Kategori:Penemu Inggris]] [[Kategori:Fisikawan Inggris]] {{bio-stub}} 5rfvuu48hlj9sgjeatztkk6b4uduncw 0 59209 1758154 1750811 2026-09-25T20:43:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758154 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Warisan budaya|ꦮꦫꦶꦱꦤ꧀ꦧꦸꦢꦪ}} '''Warisan budaya''' iku warisan wujud artifak fisik lan sing ora kasat mata saka sawijining golongan masarakat sing diwarisaké saka génerasi kapungkur, dijaga ing jaman saiki lan direksa kanggo génerasi mangsa ngarep. == Uga delengen == * [[UNESCO]] * [[Situs warisan donya]] == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.culturalmap.eu/ ABCOnlus Cultural Heritage Map(Italian end world)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100508102919/http://www.culturalmap.eu/ |date=2010-05-08 }} – Free Official mapps (English and Italian language) * [http://www.heritagegenie.com/index.html HeritageGenie - Site to help others preserve their family heritage - Links - Employment opportunities] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001193747/http://www.heritagegenie.com/index.html |date=2009-10-01 }} * [http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/ Australian Government Heritage Website] * [http://www.ballarat.vic.gov.au/Building_and_Planning/Heritage/index.aspx City of Ballarat Heritage page - information on types of heritage, heritage planning, learning about heritage, researching heritage and heritage events and opportunities] * [http://translate.google.com/translate?u=http://netzspannung.org/media-art/topics/cultural-heritage/&langpair=de|en Cultural Heritage] Text and Research on [http://netzspannung.org/media-art/topics/cultural-heritage netzspannung.org I cultural heritage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100503065151/http://netzspannung.org/media-art/topics/cultural-heritage/ |date=2010-05-03 }} * [http://www.unesco.org/culture/heritage/ Cultural heritage] information from [[UNESCO]] * [http://www.mapstars.com/map-edu/cultural-heritage/greece-unesco-cultural-heritage.htm Cultural Heritage in Greece on Google Maps] * [http://www.getty.edu/conservation/research_resources/charters.html Cultural heritage policy - history and resources] Getty Museum * [http://www.culturalheritage.net/ Cultural heritage search engine] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007112537/http://www.culturalheritage.net/ |date=2016-10-07 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060427055415/http://www.culture-routes.lu/php/fo_index.php?lng=en&dest=ac_00_000&lng=fr Cultural routes and landscapes, a common heritage of Europe] (English and French language) * [http://www.digicult.info/ Digital Culture Forum (DigiCULT)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100511064200/http://www.digicult.info/ |date=2010-05-11 }} * [http://www.epoch-net.org/ EPOCH – European Research Network on Excellence in Processing Open Cultural Heritage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161106230736/http://www.epoch-net.org/ |date=2016-11-06 }} * [http://www.mun.ca/ich/ Intangible Cultural Heritage website, Newfoundland and Labrador] * [http://www.iccrom.org/ International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property] * [http://icom.muséum/ International Council of Museums]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.icomos.org/ International Council on Monuments and Sites] * [http://www.iiconservation.org/ International Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works] * [http://www.heritage-organisations.eu/ Inventory of Heritage Organisations in Europe](English, French, German and Dutch language) * [http://web.tiscali.it/mediterraneum_isform Mediterraneum. Protection, conservation and valorization of cultural and environmental property] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210125005419/http://web.tiscali.it/mediterraneum_isform |date=2021-01-25 }} (English, French, Spanish and Italian language) * [http://www.chitralekha.org/ Mukul Dey Archives, Chitralekha, Santiniketan INDIA] * [http://www.cr.nps.gov/nr/travel/index.htm National Register of Historic Places] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060404041227/http://www.cr.nps.gov/nr/travel/index.htm |date=2006-04-04 }} Travel itineraries in the U.S. * [http://whc.unesco.org/ UNESCO World Heritage Centre] – Official website * [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/about/about.html U.S. Library of Congress - American Memory] About the collections of photographs, documents and drawings * [http://www.heritage.vic.gov.au Victorian(Australia) Government Heritage Website] * [http://www.webjournal.unior.it Web Journal on Cultural Patrimony] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160130223426/http://www.webjournal.unior.it/ |date=2016-01-30 }} (English and Italian language) * [http://www.beniculturalionline.it/ Cultural Heritage and Artistic Works Magazine (Italian end world)] – ABCOnlus Official website (English and Italian language) * [http://hgs.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/SCCH09/ Scientific Computing & Cultural Heritage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091125142731/http://hgs.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/SCCH09/ |date=2009-11-25 }} Nov. 16th-18th 2009 Heidelberg, Germany (English language) The touristical management of the cultural heritage * [http://www.culturespaces.com/en/portail/link Culturespaces, the cultural heritage's management]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.latourdetrop.be/ An international petition against a project to construct a tower hotèl within the Unesco precinct of Tournai cathedral (Belgium)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210031204/http://latourdetrop.be/ |date=2008-12-10 }} * [http://www.culturalword.com/ Tour Operator of Cultural Heritage in Venice (Italy)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100324171415/http://www.culturalword.com/ |date=2010-03-24 }} – Official website (English and Italian language) * [http://vcg.isti.cnr.it/~cignoni/CHCourse/ Computation and Cultural Heritage]{{Pranala mati|date=July 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Slide notes and material of the [[Siggraph]] 2009 Course [[Kategori:Warisan budaya| ]] [[Kategori:Studi budaya]] 6sabwqtf6k346l4jscyj1sm5hupzzl1 0 62778 1758061 1737218 2026-09-25T18:19:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758061 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox National football team | Name = Aljazair | Badge =| FIFA Trigramme = ALG | FIFA Rank = 27 | Confederation = [[Confederation of African Football|CAF]] ([[Africa]]) | FIFA max = 26 | FIFA max date = Dhésèmber 2009 | FIFA min = 101 | FIFA min date = April 2008| Elo Rank = 103 | Elo max = 16| Elo max date = November 1967| Elo min = 103| Elo min date = May 2008| Nickname = Les Fennecs{{br}}(''The Desert Foxes'') | Association = [[Federasi bal-balan Aljazair]] | Coach = {{Flagicon|Aljazair}} [[Rabah Saadane]] | Captain = [[Yazid Mansouri]] | Most caps = [[Mahieddine Meftah]] (107)| Top scorer = [[Abdelhafid Tasfaout]] (35) | Home Stadium = [[Stade 5 Juillet 1962]] | pattern_la1=|pattern_b1=_thingreensides|pattern_ra1=| leftarm1=FFFFFF|body1=FFFFFF|rightarm1=FFFFFF|shorts1=FFFFFF|socks1=FFFFFF| pattern_la2=|pattern_b2=_thinwhitesides|pattern_ra2=| leftarm2=00B000|body2=00B000|rightarm2=00B000|shorts2=00B000|socks2=00B000| First game = {{timnas|Tunisia}} 1 - 2 Aljazair {{br}}([[Tunisia]]; [[1 Juni]] [[1957]]) | Largest win = Aljazair 15 - 1 {{timnas|Yaman Kidul}} {{br}}([[Libya]]; [[17 Agustus]] [[1973]]) | Largest loss = {{timnas|Jerman Wétan}} 5 - 0 Aljazair {{br}}([[Cottbus]], [[Jerman Wétan]]; [[21 April]] [[1976]]) | World cup apps = 3 | World cup first = 1982 | World cup best = Babak 1, [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982|1982]] dan [[Piala Donya FIFA 1986|1986]] | Regional name = [[Piala Afrika]] | Regional cup apps = 14 | Regional cup first = [[Piala Afrika 1968|1968]] | Regional cup best = Juwara, [[Piala Afrika 1990|1990]] }} '''Tim nasional bal-balan Aljazair''' minangka sawijining tim nasional [[bal-balan]] sing prestasiné sapisan ngrebut juwara [[Piala Afrika]] ing taun [[1990]] lan ana ing sangisoré [[Federasi bal-balan Aljazair]]. Debut piala donya kadadéan ing taun [[1982]] lan asil paling apik ya iku Babak 1 taun [[1982]] lan [[1986]]. == Rékor Piala Donya == * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1930|1930]] nganti [[Piala Donya FIFA 1962|1962]] - ''Tidak ikut'' * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1966|1966]] - ''Mundur'' * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1970|1970]] nganti [[Piala Donya FIFA 1978|1978]] - ''Tidak lolos'' * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982|1982]] - Babak 1 * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1986|1986]] - Babak 1 * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1990|1990]] nganti [[Piala Donya FIFA 2006|2006]] - ''Tidak lolos'' * [[Piala Donya FIFA 2010|2010]] - ''Lolos'' == Rékor Piala Afrika == * [[1957 African Nations Cup|1957]] nganti [[1965 African Nations Cup|1965]] - ''Tidak ikut'' * [[1968 African Nations Cup|1968]] - Babak 1 * [[1970 African Nations Cup|1970]] nganti [[1978 African Nations Cup|1978]] - ''Tidak lolos'' * [[1980 African Nations Cup|1980]] - Papan kaloro * [[1982 African Nations Cup|1982]] - Papan kapapat * [[1984 African Nations Cup|1984]] - Papan katelu * [[1986 African Nations Cup|1986]] - Babak 1 * [[1988 African Nations Cup|1988]] - Papan katelu * [[1990 African Nations Cup|1990]] - '''Juwara''' * [[1992 African Nations Cup|1992]] - Babak 1 * [[1994 African Nations Cup|1994]] - ''Diskualifikasi'' * [[1996 African Nations Cup|1996]] - Perempat final * [[1998 African Nations Cup|1998]] - Babak 1 * [[2000 African Nations Cup|2000]] - Perempat final * [[2002 African Nations Cup|2002]] - Babak 1 * [[2004 African Nations Cup|2004]] - Perempat final * [[2006 African Nations Cup|2006]] nganti [[2008 African Nations Cup|2008]] - ''Tidak lolos'' == Pemain kondhang == {{col-css3-begin|3}} * [[Lakhdar Belloumi]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Salah Assad]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Rabah Madjer]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Hocine Achiou]] * [[Farid Ghazi]] * [[Samir Beloufa]] * [[Rafik Saifi]] * [[Nasreddine Kraouche]] * [[Abdelmalek Cherrad]] * [[Nassim Akrour]] * [[Mounir Zeghdoud]] * [[Mohamed Kaci-Saïd]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Ali Benarbia]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Moussa Saïb]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Djamel Belmadi]] * [[Mustapha Dahleb]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Billel Dziri]] * [[Ali Fergani]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Tedj Bensaoula]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Djamel Zidane]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Faouzi Mansouri]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Rachid Mekhloufi]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Karim Maroc]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Cherif El Ouazani]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Djamel Menad]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Abdelhafid Tasfaout]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Mahieddine Meftah]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Hacène Lalmas]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Ali Bencheikh]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Nacer Hadj Issa]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Rachid Adghigh]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Hocine Benmiloudi]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Rachid Dali]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Omar Betrouni]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Nouredine Kourichi]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Chaabane Merzekane|Chaâbane Merzekane]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Mustapha Kouici]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Abdelaziz Bentifour]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Mustapha Zitouni]] - ''kasingkir'' * [[Mehdi Cerbah]] - ''kasingkir'' {{col-css3-end}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.faf.org.dz/ Algerian FA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091122194147/http://www.faf.org.dz/ |date=2009-11-22 }} * [http://www.dzfoot.com/ DzFoot] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071219150210/http://www.weltfussball.de/teams.php?m_id=69%2F Weltfussball] * [http://www.transfermarkt.de/de/nationalmannschaft/3614/algerien/kader/transferdaten.html/ Transfermarkt] * [http://www.national-football-teams.com/v2/country.php?id=3/ National Football Teams] [[Kategori:Tim nasional bal-balan]] 7gopj825atlug80hszdhuyy97wrighm 0 62923 1758063 1748553 2026-09-25T18:20:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758063 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox National football team |Name = Niu Selan |Badge = Nzfootball.png |Nickname = All Whites |Association = [[Bal-balan Niu Selan]] |Coach = {{Flagicon|Niu Selan}} [[Ricki Herbert]], 2005- |Most caps = [[Steve Sumner]] (105) |Top scorer = [[Vaughan Coveny]] (30) |pattern_la1= |pattern_b1= |pattern_ra1= |leftarm1=FFFFFF|body1=FFFFFF|rightarm1=FFFFFF|shorts1=FFFFFF|socks1=FFFFFF| pattern_la2=|pattern_b2=|pattern_ra2=| leftarm2=000080|body2=000080|rightarm2=000080|shorts2=000080|socks2=000080 | First game = {{Flagicon|Niu Selan}} Niu Selan 3 - 1 {{timnas|Ostrali}} {{Flagicon|Ostrali}}{{br}}([[Dunedin]], [[Niu Selan]]; [[17 Juni]] [[1922]]) | Largest win = {{Flagicon|Niu Selan}} Niu Selan 13 - 0 [[Fiji national football team|Fiji]] {{Flagicon|Fiji}} {{br}}([[Auckland]], [[Niu Selan]]; [[16 Agustus]] [[1981]]) | Largest loss = {{Flagicon|Niu Selan}} Niu Selan 0 - 10 {{timnas|Ostrali}} {{Flagicon|Ostrali}} {{br}}([[Wellington]], [[Niu Selan]]; [[11 Juli]] [[1936]]) | World cup apps = 1 | World cup first = 1982 | World cup best = Babak 1, [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982|1982]] | Regional name = [[Piala Oseania]] | Regional cup apps = 7 | Regional cup first = [[Piala Oseania 1973|1973]] | Regional cup best = Pemenang, [[Piala Oseania 1973|1973]], [[Piala Oseania 1998|1998]], [[Piala Oseania 2002|2002]]| Confederations cup apps = 2 | Confederations cup first = 1999| Confederations cup best = 1st Babak, [[Piala Konfederasi FIFA 1999|1999]] dan [[Piala Konfederasi FIFA 2003|2003]] }} [[Gambar:Australia vs New Zealand.jpg|thumb|left|200px|{{timnas|Ostrali}} melawan {{timnas|Niu Selan}} pada tetandhingan persahabatan di [[Craven Cottage]], [[London]] pada 9 Juni [[2005]]]] '''Tim nasional bal-balan Niu Selan''', kanthi jejuluk ''' ''All Whites'' ''', iku tim nasional bal-balan [[Niu Selan]] lan dikontrol déning [[Bal-balan Niu Selan]]. Niu Selan racaké tarung karo {{timnas|Ostrali}} sajeroning [[Konfederasi Bal-balan Oseania]]. Nanging bab iki ora bakal kadadéan manèh amarga {{timnas|Ostrali}} saiki main ing [[AFC|Zona Asia]]. Niu Selan wis menangaké [[Piala Oseania]] kaping telu, ing [[Piala Oseania 1973|1973]], [[Piala Oseania 1998|1998]], lan [[Piala Oseania 2002|2002]]. == Rékor Piala Donya == * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1930|1930]] hingga [[Piala Donya FIFA 1966|1966]] - ''Ora ikut'' * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1970|1970]] hingga [[Piala Donya FIFA 1978|1978]] - ''Ora lumebu kualifikasi'' * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982|1982]] - Babak 1 * [[Piala Donya FIFA 1986|1986]] hingga [[Piala Donya FIFA 2006|2006]] - ''Ora lumebu kualifikasi'' === Sajarah sajeroning [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982]] === Niu Selan lumebu kualifikasi sawisé ngalami tetandhingan ing turnamen kualifikasi. Niu Selan sing kagabung sajeroning kualifikasi zona Asia lan zona Oseania, ing babak pisanan ana ing grup 1 bebarengan karo {{timnas|Ostrali}}, {{timnas|Fiji}}, {{timnas|Cina Taipei}}, lan {{timnas|Indonésia}}. Ing Piala Donya iki, Niu Selan mungkasi 3 tetandhingan ing babak pisanan penyisihan grup 6 kanthi kekalahan. Tim iki kasil nyithak 2 gol liwat Steve Summer lan Steve Woodin, nanging sing dijaga déning [[Frank Van Hattum]] kebobolan kaping 12. Ing ngisor iki tetandhingan - tetandhingan sing diayahi déning Niu Selan: {{footballbox |date = [[15 Juni]] [[1982]] |time = 21.00 [[UTC+2]] |team1 = {{timnas|Sekotlan}} {{Flagicon|skotlandia}} |report = [http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=59/results/matches/match=1051/report.html (Laporan)] |score = 5 – 2 {{br}} <small> (HT: 3 – 0) </small> |team2 = {{Flagicon|selandia anyar}} {{timnas|Niu Selan}} |goals1 = [[Kenny Dalglish]] {{goal|18}}{{br}}[[John Wark]] {{goal|29}} {{goal|32}}{{br}}[[John Neilson Robertson|John Robertson]] {{goal|73}}{{br}}[[Steve Archibald|Archibald]] {{goal|79}} |goals2 = [[Steve Sumner]] {{goal|54}}{{br}}[[Steve Wooddin]] {{goal|64}} |stadium = [[Stadion La Rosaleda|La Rosaleda]], [[Málaga|Malaga]] |attendance = 36.000 orang |referee = [[David Socha]] ({{Flagicon|Amérika Sarékat}} [[Amérika Sarékat|AS]]) |assistant referee1 = [[Thomson Chan Tam Sun|T. C. Tam Sun]] ([[Gambar:Flag_of_Hong_Kong_(1959-1997).svg|25px|border]] [[Hong Kong]]) |assistant referee2 = [[Yousef El-Ghoul|Yusef Md. El Ghoul]] ({{Flagcountry|Libya}}) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[19 Juni]] [[1982]] |time = 21.00 [[UTC+2]] |team1 = {{timnas|Uni Soviet}} {{Flagicon|uni soviet}} |report = [http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=59/results/matches/match=1054/report.html (Laporan)] |score = 3 – 0 {{br}} <small> (HT: 1 – 0) </small> |team2 = {{Flagicon|selandia anyar}} {{timnas|Niu Selan}} |goals1 = [[Yuri Gavrilov]] {{goal|24}} {{br}} [[Oleg Blokhin]] {{goal|48}}{{br}}[[Sergei Pavlovich Baltacha|Sergei Baltacha]] {{goal|68}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Stadion La Rosaleda|La Rosaleda]], [[Málaga|Malaga]] |attendance = 19.000 orang |referee = [[Yousef El-Ghoul|Yusef Md. El Ghoul]] ({{Flagcountry|Libya}}) |assistant referee1 = [[Emilio Soriano Aladren|E. S. Aladren]] ({{Flagcountry|Spanyol}}) |assistant referee2 = [[Clive White]] ({{Flagcountry|Inggris}}) }} ---- {{footballbox |date = [[23 Juni]] [[1982]] |time = 21.00 [[UTC+2]] |team1 = {{timnas|Brasil}} [[Gambar:Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg|25px]] |report = [http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=59/results/matches/match=789/report.html (Laporan)] |score = 4 – 0 {{br}} <small> (HT: 2 – 0) </small> |team2 = {{Flagicon|selandia anyar}} {{timnas|Niu Selan}} |goals1 = [[Zico]] {{goal|28}} {{goal|31}}{{br}}[[Paulo Roberto Falcão|Falcao]] {{goal|64}}{{br}}[[Serginho Chulapa|Serginho]] {{goal|70}} |goals2 = |stadium = [[Stadion Manuel Ruiz de Lopera|Benito Villamarin]], [[Sevilla]] |attendance = 43.000 orang |referee = [[Damir Matovinović|D. Matovinovic]] ({{Flagcountry|Yugoslavia}}) |assistant referee1 = [[Abraham Klein (wasit)|Abraham Klein]] ({{Flagcountry|Israèl}}) |assistant referee2 = [[Charles Corver]] ({{Flagcountry|Nèderlan}}) }} ==Rékor Piala Oseania== * [[Piala Oseania 1973|1973]] - '''Juwara''' * [[Piala Oseania 1980|1980]] - Babak 1 * [[Piala Oseania 1996|1996]] - Semi-final * [[Piala Oseania 1998|1998]] - '''Juwara''' * [[Piala Oseania 2000|2000]] - Papan Kaloro * [[Piala Oseania 2002|2002]] - '''Juwara''' * [[Piala Oseania 2004|2004]] - Papan Katelu * [[Kualifikasi Piala Donya FIFA 2010 (OFC)|2008]] - '''Juwara''' == Skuad 2008 == Pamain ing ngisor iki minangka péranganing skuad [[24 Juni]] [[2008]].<ref>[http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/536641/1868685 Strong All Whites squad named]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> {{nat fs g start}} {{nat fs g player|no=|pos=GK|name=[[Glen Moss]]|age={{birth date and age|1983|1|19|df=y}}|caps=7|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=1|pos=GK|name=[[Mark Paston]]|age={{birth date and age|1976|12|13|df=y}}|caps=17|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=18|pos=GK|name=[[Jacob Spoonley]]|age={{birth date and age|1987|3|3|df=y}}|caps=0|goals=0|club=[[Miramar Rangers]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=5|pos=DF|name=[[Andrew Boyens]]|age={{birth date and age|1983|9|18|df=y}}|caps=5|goals=0|club=[[Red Bull New York]]|clubnat=USA}} {{nat fs g player|no=3|pos=DF|name=[[Tony Lochhead]]|age={{birth date and age|1982|1|12|df=y}}|caps=16|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=4|pos=DF|name=[[David Mulligan]]|age={{birth date and age|1982|3|24|df=y}}|caps=17|goals=3|club=Ora Terikat|clubnat=}} {{nat fs g player|no=|pos=DF|name=[[Steven Old]]|age={{birth date and age|1986|2|17|df=y}}|caps=17|goals=0|club=[[Macarthur Rams]]|clubnat=Ostrali}} {{nat fs g player|no=12|pos=DF|name=[[James Pritchett (bal-balan)|James Pritchett]]|age={{birth date and age|1982|7|1|df=y}}|caps=8|goals=0|club=[[Auckland City FC]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=15|pos=DF|name=[[Ben Sigmund]]|age={{birth date and age|1981|2|3|df=y}}|caps=5|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=11|pos=MF|name=[[Leo Bertos]]|age={{birth date and age|1981|12|20|df=y}}|caps=21|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=|pos=MF|name=[[Christian Bouckenooghe]]|age={{birth date and age|1977|2|7|df=y}}|caps=38|goals=3|club=[[K.V. Red Star Waasland]]|clubnat=Bèlgi}} {{nat fs g player|no=8|pos=MF|name=[[Tim Brown (pebal-balan)|Tim Brown]]|age={{birth date and age|1981|3|6|df=y}}|caps=14|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=17|pos=MF|name=[[Jeff Campbell]]|age={{birth date and age|1979|8|25|df=y}}|caps=19|goals=3|club=[[East Coast Bays AFC]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=2|pos=MF|name=[[Jeremy Christie]]|age={{birth date and age|1983|5|22|df=y}}|caps=12|goals=0|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=|pos=MF|name=[[Simon Elliott]] |age=[[10 Juni]] [[1974]]|caps=54|goals=8|club=Ora Terikat|clubnat=}} {{nat fs g player|no=14|pos=MF|name=[[Chris James (pebal-balan)|Chris James]]|age={{birth date and age|1987|7|4|df=y}}|caps=8|goals=1|club=[[Tampere United]]|clubnat=Finlan}} {{nat fs g player|no=16|pos=DF|name=[[Duncan Oughton]]|age={{birth date and age|1977|6|14|df=y}}|caps=21|goals=2|club=[[Columbus Crew]]|clubnat=USA}} {{nat fs g player|no=|pos=MF|name=[[Allan Pearce]]|age={{birth date and age|1983|4|7|df=y}}|caps=0|goals=0|club=[[Waitakere United]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=7|pos=MF|name=[[Ivan Vicelich]]|age={{birth date and age|1976|9|3|df=y}}|caps=63|goals=7|club=[[RKC Waalwijk]]|clubnat=Nèderlan}} {{nat fs g player|no=19|pos=FW|name=[[Daniel Ellensohn]]|age={{birth date and age|1985|8|9|df=y}}|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Western Suburbs]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=|pos=FW|name=[[Chris Killen]]|age={{birth date and age|1981|10|8|df=y}}|caps=27|goals=15|club=[[Celtic F.C.]]|clubnat=Sekotlan}} {{nat fs g player|no=9|pos=FW|name=[[Shane Smeltz]]|age={{birth date and age|1981|9|29|df=y}}|caps=19|goals=7|club=[[Wellington Phoenix]]|clubnat=Niu Selan}} {{nat fs g player|no=13|pos=FW|name=[[Jarrod Smith]]|age={{birth date and age|1984|6|20|df=y}}|caps=10|goals=0|club=[[Toronto FC]]|clubnat=Canada}} {{nat fs g end}} ''Penampilan dan gol akurat hingga [[24 Juni]] [[2008]].'' == Pemain kondhang == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} * [[Phil Abraham]] * [[Ken Armstrong]] * [[Leo Bertos]] * [[Christian Bouckenooghe]] * [[Jeremy Brockie]] * [[Tim Brown (pebal-balan)|Tim Brown]] * [[Vaughan Coveny]] * [[Raf de Gregorio]] * [[Simon Elliott]] * [[Ceri Evans]] * [[Adrian Elrick]] * [[Danny Hay]] * [[Noah Hickey]] * [[Bill Hume]] * [[Chris Jackson (bal-balan)|Chris Jackson]] * [[Chris James (pebal-balan)|Chris James]] {{col-2}} * [[Chris Killen]] * [[Tony Lochhead]] * [[Glen Moss]] * [[David Mulligan]] * [[Ryan Nelsen]] * [[Steven Old]] * [[Duncan Oughton]] * [[Mark Paston]] * [[Wynton Rufer]] * [[Steve Sumner]] * [[Brian Turner (pebal-balan)|Brian Turner]] * [[Ivan Vicelich]] * [[Colin Walker (pebal-balan lair 1958)|Colin Walker]] * [[Billy Walsh (Irish pebal-balan)|Billy Walsh]] * [[Steve Wooddin]] * [[Chris Zoricich]] {{col-end}} == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.nzfootball.co.nz/ NZ Football] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130723002745/http://www.fifa.com/associations/association=nzl/index.html Selandia Anyar pada Situs Resmi FIFA] {{start box}} {{succession box | before = Turnamen Pertama | title = [[Piala Oseania|Juwara Oseania]] | years = [[Piala Oseania 1973|1973]] (Gelar Pertama) | after = [[Piala Oseania 1980|1980]] {{Flagicon|Ostrali}} {{timnas|Ostrali}} }} {{succession box | before = [[Piala Oseania 1996|1996]] {{Flagicon|Ostrali}} {{timnas|Ostrali}} | title = [[Piala Oseania|Juwara Oseania]] | years = [[Piala Oseania 1998|1998]] (Gelar Ke-dua) | after = [[Piala Oseania 2000|2000]] {{Flagicon|Ostrali}} {{timnas|Ostrali}} }} {{succession box | before = [[Piala Oseania 2000|2000]] {{Flagicon|Ostrali}} {{timnas|Ostrali}} | title = [[Piala Oseania|Juwara Oseania]] | years = [[Piala Oseania 2002|2002]] (Gelar Ke-tiga) | after = [[Piala Oseania 2004|2004]] {{Flagicon|Ostrali}} {{timnas|Ostrali}} }} {{end box}} {{fb start}} {{Bal-balan internasional}} {{fb end}} [[Kategori:Tim bal-balan Oseania]] [[Kategori:Bal-balan ing Niu Selan]] 6tb9vahcfx916w7psixx6fx2tdoagm3 0 64192 1757896 1752528 2026-09-25T13:44:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757896 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox actor | name = Sean Connery | image = SeanConneryJune08.jpg | caption = Connery dalam acara [[Edinburgh International Film Festival]] 2008 | birthname = Thomas Sean Connery | birthdate = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1930|8|25}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.seanconnery.com/biography/|title=The Official Website of Sir Sean Connery-Biography|accessdate=2008-07-14}}</ref> | birthplace = {{Flagicon|Sekotlan}} [[Edinburgh]], [[Sekotlan]], [[Karajan Manunggal]] | deathdate = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2020|10|31|1930|8|25}} | othername = | occupation = Aktor dan Produser | yearsactive = 1954–2006 | spouse = [[Diane Cilento]] (1962–1973) <br /> Micheline Roquebrune (1975–present) | website = http://www.seanconnery.com }} '''Sir Thomas Sean Connery''' (luwih populèr diundang '''Sean Connery'''; {{lahirmati|[[Edinburgh]], [[Sekotlan]], [[Karajan Manunggal]]|25|8|1930|[[Bahama]]|31|10|2020}}) iku mantan aktor lan prodhuser filem asal Sekotlan<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4156/is_20040125/ai_n9627858 |title=FindArticles.com |access-date=2010-07-13 |archive-date=2009-07-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090715151651/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4156/is_20040125/ai_n9627858/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> kang wish menangaké sawatara bebungah kaya ta [[Academy Award]], [[Golden Globe]], lan [[BAFTA Award]], kang uga minangka aktor pisanan kang meranaké agèn rahasia Inggris, 007 James Bond sajeroning pitung filem Bond antara rentang wektu 1962 nganti 1983.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/4799550.stm|title=ProBerkas: Sean Connery|publisher=[[BBC News Online]]|accessdate=2007-03-19|date=2006-03-12}}</ref> Taun 1987 Sean Connery menang bebungah [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]] kanggo perané sajeroning filem ''[[The Untouchables]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.popculturemadness.com/Trivia/Oscars/Top-1987-O.html|title=popculture.com's Oscar Winners Archive|publisher=www.popculturemadness.com|accessdate=2008-05-13|archive-date=2011-03-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301054111/http://www.popculturemadness.com/Trivia/Oscars/Top-1987-O.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Connery uga olèh gelar kaurmatan minangka ksatria Karajan Manunggal saka Ratu Elizabeth II ing sasi Juli 2000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.seanconnery.com/biography/knighthood|title=Official website's entry on 2000 knighthood|publisher=www.seanconnery.com|accessdate=2007-09-29}}</ref> [[File:Sean Connery 1964.png|thumb|upright|1964]] [[File:SeanConnery88.jpg|thumb|upright|1988]] === Filmografi === {| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%;" |-bgcolor="#B0C4DE" align="center" ! Taun ! Film ! Peran ! Cathetan |- | [[1954]] || ''[[Lilacs in the Spring]]'' || Peran tidak jelas || (tidak disebutkan) |- |rowspan="4"| [[1957]] || ''[[No Road Back]]'' || Spike || |- | ''[[Hell Drivers (filem)|Hell Drivers]]'' || Johnny Kates || |- | ''[[Action of the Tiger]]'' || Mike || |- | ''[[Time Lock]]'' || Welder #2 || |- |rowspan=2| [[1958]] | ''[[Another Time, Another Place]]'' | Mark Trevor | |- |''[[A Night to Remember]]'' |Titanic deck hand |uncredited |- |rowspan="2"| [[1959]] || ''[[Darby O'Gill and the Little People]]'' || Michael McBride || |- | ''[[Tarzan's Greatest Adventure]]'' || O'Bannion || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1961]] || ''[[On the Fiddle]]'' || Pedlar Pascoe || |- | ''[[The Frightened City]]'' || Paddy Damion || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1962]] || ''[[The Longest Day]]'' || Pte. Flanagan || |- | ''[[Dr. No (filem)|Dr. No]]'' || [[James Bond (karakter)|James Bond]] || |- | [[1963]] || ''[[From Russia with Love (filem)|From Russia with Love]]'' || James Bond || |- |rowspan="3"| [[1964]] || ''[[Marnie (filem)|Marnie]]'' || Mark Rutland || |- | ''[[Woman of Straw]]'' || Anthony Richmond || |- | ''[[Goldfinger (filem)|Goldfinger]]'' || James Bond || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1965]] || ''[[The Hill (filem)|The Hill]]'' || Trooper Joe Roberts || |- | ''[[Thunderball (filem)|Thunderball]]'' || James Bond || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1966]] || ''[[Un monde nouveau]]'' || Himself || (cameo) |- | ''[[A Fine Madness]]'' || Samson Shillitoe || |- | [[1967]] || ''[[You Only Live Twice (filem)|You Only Live Twice]]'' || James Bond || |- | [[1968]] || ''[[Shalako (filem)|Shalako]]'' || Moses Zebulon 'Shalako' Carlin || |- | [[1969]] || ''[[The Bowler and the Bonnet]]'' || Himself || (Director; documentary) |- | [[1970]] || ''[[The Molly Maguires (filem)|The Molly Maguires]]'' || Jack Kehoe || |- |rowspan="3"| [[1971]] || ''[[The Red Tent (filem)|The Red Tent]]'' || [[Roald Amundsen]] || |- | ''[[The Anderson Tapes]]'' || John Anderson || |- | ''[[Diamonds Are Forever (filem)|Diamonds Are Forever]]'' || James Bond || |- | [[1972]] || ''España campo de golf'' || Diri sendiri || (short subject) |- | [[1973]] || ''[[The Offence]]'' || Detective Sergeant Johnson || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1974]] || ''[[Zardoz]]'' || Zed || |- | ''[[Murder on the Orient Express]]'' || Colonel Arbuthnot || |- |rowspan="4"| [[1975]] || ''[[Ransom]]'' || Nils Tahlvik || |- | ''The Dream Factory'' || Diri sendiri || (dokumenter) |- | ''[[The Wind and the Lion]]'' || Mulay Achmed Mohammed el-Raisuli the Magnificent || |- | ''[[The Man Who Would Be King (filem)|The Man Who Would Be King]]'' || [[Daniel Dravot]] || |- | [[1976]] || ''[[Robin and Marian]]'' || [[Robin Hood]] || |- | [[1976]] || ''[[The Next Man]]'' || Khalil Abdul-Muhsen || |- | [[1977]] || ''[[A Bridge Too Far (filem)|A Bridge Too Far]]'' || Maj. Gen. [[Roy Urquhart]] || |- |rowspan="3"| [[1979]] || ''[[The First Great Train Robbery]]'' || Edward Pierce/John Simms/Geoffrey || |- | ''[[Meteor (filem)|Meteor]]'' || Dr. Paul Bradley || |- | ''[[Cuba (filem)|Cuba]]'' || Maj. Robert Dapes || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1981]] || ''[[Outland (filem)|Outland]]'' || Marshal William T. O'Niel || Nominasi-[[Saturn Award for Best Actor]] |- | ''[[Time Bandits]]'' || King [[Agamemnon]]/Fireman || |- |rowspan="3"| [[1982]] || ''G'ole!'' || Narator || (dokumenter) |- | ''[[Five Days One Summer]]'' || Douglas Meredith || |- | ''[[Wrong Is Right]]'' || Patrick Hale || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1983]] || ''Sean Connery's Edinburgh'' || Diri sendiri || (short subject) |- | ''[[Never Say Never Again]]'' || James Bond || |- | [[1984]] || ''[[Sword of the Valiant]]'' || The [[Green Knight]] || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1986]] || ''[[Highlander (filem)|Highlander]]'' || [[Juan Sanchez Villa-Lobos Ramirez]] || |- | ''[[The Name of the Rose (filem)|The Name of the Rose]]'' || [[William of Baskerville]] || [[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role]] |- | [[1987]] || ''[[The Untouchables (filem)|The Untouchables]]'' || Jim Malone || [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]]<br />[[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor-Motion Picture]]<br />[[National Board of Review|NBR]] Award for Best Supporting Actor<br />[[Kansas City Film Critics Circle|KCFCC]] Award for Best Supporting Actor<br />Nominasi-[[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role]] |- | [[1988]] || ''[[The Presidio (filem)|The Presidio]]'' || Lt. Col. Alan Caldwell || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1989]] || ''[[Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade]]'' || [[Henry Jones, Sr.|Professor Henry Jones Senior]] || Nominasi-[[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor-Motion Picture]]<br />Nominasi-[[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role]] |- | ''[[Family Business (filem)|Family Business]]'' || Jessie McMullen || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1990]] || ''[[The Hunt for Red October (filem)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' || Captain Marko Ramius || Nominated-[[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role]] |- | ''[[The Russia House (filem)|The Russia House]]'' || Bartholomew 'Barley' Scott Blair || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1991]] || ''[[Highlander II: The Quickening]]'' || [[Juan Sanchez Villa-Lobos Ramirez]] || |- | ''[[Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves]]'' || [[King Richard I]] || (cameo-tidak disebutkan) |- | [[1992]] || ''[[Medicine Man (filem)|Medicine Man]]'' || Dr. Robert Campbell || |- | [[1993]] || ''[[Rising Sun (filem)|Rising Sun]]'' || Capt. John Connor || (juga menjadi executive producer) |- | [[1994]] || ''[[A Good Man in Africa (filem)|A Good Man in Africa]]'' || Dr. Alex Murray || |- |rowspan="3"| [[1995]] || ''[[The Thief and the Cobbler]]'' || Tack the Cobbler || (pengisi swara; original version; tidak dikonfirmasikan) |- | ''[[Just Cause (filem)|Just Cause]]'' || Paul Armstrong || (juga menjadi executive producer) |- | ''[[First Knight]]'' || [[King Arthur]] || |- |rowspan="2"| [[1996]] || ''[[Dragonheart]]'' || Draco || (pengisi swara) |- | ''[[The Rock (filem)|The Rock]]'' || Capt. John Patrick Mason || (juga menjadi executive producer) |- |rowspan="2"| [[1998]] ||''[[The Avengers (filem)|The Avengers]]'' || Sir August de Wynter || |- | ''[[Playing by Heart]]'' || Paul || |- | [[1999]] || ''[[Entrapment]]'' || Robert MacDougal || (juga menjadi prodhuser) |- | [[2000]] || ''[[Finding Forrester]]'' || William Forrester || |- | [[2003]] || ''[[The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (filem)|The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen]]'' || [[Allan Quatermain]] || (juga menjadi co-producer) |- | [[2006]] || ''Sir Billi the Vet'' || Sir Billi ||(pengisi swara-serial animasi) |- |} == Video game == Sean Connery dadi pangisi swara sajeroning video game ''[[From Russia with Love (video game)|From Russia with Love]]''. Dhèwèké uga dadi modhèl karakter [[Big Boss (Metal Gear)|Big Boss]] sajeroning video game ''[[Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake]] ''. == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Sean Connery}} {{wikiquote}} * [http://www.seanconnery.com/ Situs resmi] * [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000125/ Sean Connery] dalam [[Internet Movie Database]] * [http://www.ibdb.com/person.asp?ID=23802 Sean Connery] dalam [[Internet Broadway Database]] * [[BBC]]: [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/573476.stm Sean Connery Biography (1999)] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090108033206/http://www.tcm.com/thismonth/article.jsp?cid=161355 Profil Sean Connery] dalam [[Turner Classic Movies]] {{start box}} {{succession box| before=N/A<br /><small>Film kapisan| after=[[George Lazenby]] <br /> [[On Her Majesty's Secret Service (filem)|1969]]| title=Ingkang maragani ''[[James Bond]]''| years=<small>[[Dr. No (filem)|1962]]—[[You Only Live Twice (filem)|1967]]</small>| }} {{succession box| before=[[George Lazenby]] <br /> [[On Her Majesty's Secret Service (filem)|1969]]| after=[[Roger Moore]] <br /> [[Live and Let Die (filem)|1973]]–[[A View to a Kill|1985]]| title=Ingkang maragani ''[[James Bond]]''| years=<small>[[Diamonds Are Forever (filem)|1971]]</small>| }} {{succession box| before=[[Roger Moore]] <br /> [[Octopussy|1983]]| after=[[Roger Moore]] <br /> [[A View to a Kill|1985]]| title=Ingkang maragani ''[[James Bond]]'' | years=<small>[[Never Say Never Again|1983]]</small>| }} {{succession box| |before=[[Pierce Brosnan]] <br />1997-2004 |after=[[Daniel Craig]] <br /> 2008 |title=Pengisi swara video game ''[[James Bond]]'' |years=2005 }} {{succession box | title=[[People (kalawarta)|People]]'s Sexiest Man Alive | years=1989 | before=[[John F. Kennedy, Jr.]] | after=[[Tom Cruise]]}} {{end box}} {{start box}} {{succession box | title=[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]] | years=1987<br />'''for ''[[The Untouchables (1987 filem)|The Untouchables]]'' ''' | before=[[Michael Caine]]<br />for ''[[Hannah and Her Sisters]]'' | after=[[Kevin Kline]]<br />for ''[[A Fish Called Wanda]]'' }} {{succession box | title=[[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role]] | years=1987<br />'''for ''[[The Name of the Rose (filem)|The Name of the Rose]]'' ''' | before=[[Bob Hoskins]]<br />for ''[[Mona Lisa]]'' | after=[[John Cleese]]<br />for ''[[A Fish Called Wanda]]'' }} {{succession box | title=[[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor-Motion Picture]] | years=1988<br />'''for ''[[The Untouchables (1987 filem)|The Untouchables]]'' ''' | before=[[Tom Berenger]]<br />for ''[[Platoon (filem)|Platoon]]'' | after=[[Martin Landau]]<br /> for ''[[Tucker: The Man and His Dream]]'' }} {{succession box | title=[[Cecil B. DeMille Award]] | years=1996 | before=[[Sophia Loren]] | after=[[Dustin Hoffman]] }} {{succession box | title=[[AFI Life Achievement Award]] | years=2006 | before=[[George Lucas]] | after=[[Al Pacino]] }} {{end}} {{James Bond actors}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Connery, Thomas Sean}} [[Kategori:James Bond]] [[Kategori:Lair 1930]] [[Kategori:Pati 2020]] [[Kategori:Aktor Sekotlan]] qq9r7i028s7ydainobhqs0neyg9dagc 0 66870 1758178 1750458 2026-09-25T20:58:31Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758178 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Website | name = WikiLeaks | favicon = | logo = [[Gambar:Wikileaks logo.svg|150px]] | screenshot = | caption = | url = [http://www.wikileaks.org/ www.wikileaks.org] | commercial = | type = Arsip dhokumèn | owner = The Sunshine Press<ref name=aboutwikileaks/> | author = [[Julian Assange]] | revenue = | launch date = Dhésèmber 2006 | registration = Swasta }} '''WikiLeaks''' utawa '''Wikileaks''' iku sawijining organisasi internasional kang markasé dumunung ing [[Swédia]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/libertycentral/2010/apr/07/wikileaks-collateral-murder-iraq-video |title=Grim truths of Wikileaks Iraq video |work=The Guardian |first=Douglas |last=Haddow |date=7 April 2010 |accessdate=7 April 2010 |quote=... a Sweden based non-profit website |location=London}}</ref> Situs Wikileaks mbabar dhokumèn-dhokumèn winadi kanthi njaga idhèntitas para sumber-sumberé. Situs mau diluncuraké ing taun 2006. Wektu iki alamat situs wis dialihaké menyang http://www.wikileaks.ch kanggo alesan kaamanan. Organisasi iki diadegaké déning disidhèn pulitik Cina, lan uga jurnalis, matematikawan, lan para tèknolog saka [[Amérikah Sarékat]], [[Taiwan]], [[Éropah]], [[Australia]], lan [[Afrika Kidul]].<ref name=aboutwikileaks>{{cite web |url=http://www.wikileaks.org/wiki/WikiLeaks:About |title=Wikileaks:About |publisher=Wikileaks |date= |accessdate=3 June 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314204422/http://www.wikileaks.org/wiki/Wikileaks:About |archivedate=14 March 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref> Artikel koran lan kalawarti ''[[The New Yorker]]'' njlèntrèhaké yèn [[Julian Assange]], jurnalis lan aktivis internèt Australia, minangka dirèktur Wikileaks.<ref name=McGreal>McGreal, Chris. [http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/apr/05/wikileaks-us-army-iraq-attack Wikileaks reveals video showing US air crew shooting down Iraqi civilians] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407021656/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/apr/05/WikiLeaks-us-army-iraq-attack |date=2010-04-07 }}, ''The Guardian'', April 5, 2010.</ref> Situs Wikileaks migunakaké mesin [[MediaWiki]]. WikiLeaks wis menangaké sawatara bebungah, kalebu ''New Media Award'' saka kalawarti ''[[The Economist]]'' ing taun 2008.<ref>[http://www.indexoncensorship.org/2008/04/winners-of-index-on-censorship-freedom-of-expression-award-announced/ Winners of Index on Censorship Freedom of Expression Award Announced] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723022557/http://www.indexoncensorship.org/2008/04/winners-of-index-on-censorship-freedom-of-expression-award-announced/ |date=2012-07-23 }} 22 April 2008</ref> Ing sasi Juni 2009, WikiLeaks lan Julian Assange menangaké ''UK Media Award'' saka [[Amnesty International]] (kategori ''New Media'') kanggo publikasi taun 2008 lan judhulé ''Kenya: The Cry of Blood – Extra Judicial Killings and Disappearances'',<ref>[http://wikileaks.org/wiki/Kenya:_The_Cry_of_Blood_-_Report_on_Extra-Judicial_Killings_and_Disappearances,_Sep_2008 Kenya: The Cry of Blood&nbsp;– Extra Judicial Killings and Disappearances, Sep 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920092605/http://www.wikileaks.org/wiki/Kenya:_The_Cry_of_Blood_-_Report_on_Extra-Judicial_Killings_and_Disappearances,_Sep_2008 |date=2010-09-20 }} WikiLeaks.</ref> sawijining laporan déning [[Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia Kenya]] prakara rajapati déning pulisi ing Kenya.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120103173015/http://amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=18227 Amnesty announces Media Awards 2009 winners] Amnesty.org.uk, 2 June 2009</ref> Ing sasi Mèi 2010, New York Daily News ndokok WikiLeaks ing peringkat kapisan minangka "situs kang tenan-tenan bisa ngowahi warta".<ref name=5sites>{{cite news |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/money/2010/05/20/2010-05-20_5_pioneering_web_sites_that_could_totally_change_the_news.html |title=5 pioneering Web sites that could totally change the news |last=Reso |first=Paulina |date=20 May 2010 |work=[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]] |accessdate=8 June 2010}}</ref> <!-- Pada Juli 2010, situs ini mengundang kontroversi karena [[pembocoran dhokumèn Perang Afganistan]].<ref name="guardian1">{{cite news | title=Afghanistan war logs: the unvarnished picture | newspaper=[[guardian.co.uk]] | date=25 July 2010 | url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/jul/25/afghanistan-war-logs-guardian-editorial?intcmp=239 | accessdate=26 July 2010}}</ref> Selanjutnya, pada Oktober 2010, [[pembocoran dhokumèn Perang Irak|hampir 400.000 dhokumèn Perang Irak]] dibocorkan oleh situs ini. Pada November 2010, WikiLeaks mulai merilis [[pembocoran kabel diplomatik Amerika Serikat|kabel diplomatik Amerika Serikat]]. --> == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Uga delengen == * [[Indoleaks]] == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} {{Commons category}} * [http://www.wikileaks.org Wikileaks home page] ([https://secure.wikileaks.org/wiki/Wikileaks secure]) * [http://wikileaks.info/ Wikileaks Mirror page] * [http://mirror.infoboj.eu/ Wikileaks Mirror page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100809001412/http://mirror.infoboj.eu/ |date=2010-08-09 }} * ''Wikileaks vs. the World''. Presentation by Wikileaks representatives Julian Assange and Daniel Schmitt at the 25th [[Chaos Communication Congress]], Berlin, December 2008. [http://chaosradio.ccc.de/25c3_m4v_2916.html online Flash video] and [http://events.ccc.de/congress/2008/wiki/Conference_Recordings#Official_Releases download in higher resolution formats] * Campbell, Matthew (2010-04-11) [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article7094234.ece Whistleblowers on US ‘massacre’ fear CIA stalkers]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629133313/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article7094234.ece |date=2011-06-29 }}, ''[[The Times]]'' * [http://stuff.mit.edu/afs/sipb/contrib/wikileaks-crs/wikileaks-crs-reports/ Wikileaks Congress Research Service Reports] [[Kategori:WikiLeaks]] [[Kategori:Situs kang migunakaké MediaWiki]] {{Organisasi-stub}} 4qd4vjhnevm3ov005vi5itg2ldoirr8 0 68167 1758098 1744675 2026-09-25T19:18:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758098 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Website | name = Twitter | type = [[Mikroblog]] | logo = [[Gambar:Twitter-logo.svg|200px]] | screenshot = | caption = Logo Twitter sejak 14 September 2010 | url = [http://www.twitter.com Twitter.com] | commercial = Ya | language = Multibahasa | registration = Diperlukan | owner = Twitter, Inc. | author = Obvious, LLC<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20070425233849/http://twitter.com/blog/2007/04/incorporating-twitter.html "Incorporating Twitter"]</ref> | launch date = 13 Juli 2006 | current status = Aktif | revenue = $400,000 Q3 (2009)<ref>[http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/07/15/hacker-exposes-private-twitter-documents/?hpw. Hacker Exposes Private Twitter Documents]</ref> }} [[Gambar:Twitter logo.svg|265px|thumb|Logo Twitter nganti 14 September 2010]] '''Twitter''' iku siji [[Situs jaringan|situs web]] kang diduwèni lan dioperasèkaké déning Twitter Inc., kang nawakaké jaringan sosial wujud [[mikroblog]] saéngga para naragunané bisa ngirim lan maca pesen kang diarani ''tweets''. ''Tweets'' iku tèks tulisan nganti 140 karakter kang ditampilaké ing kaca profil naraguna. ''Tweets'' bisa dideleng wong jaba, nanging pengirim bisa mbatesi pangiriman pesen menyang pratélan kanca-kancané waé. Naraguna bisa ndeleng tweets penulis liya kang diarani ''pengikut''. == Réferènsi == * Aulia, Muhammad. 2010. Belajar Teknologi dengan Mudah. Dhépok: Gramedia Pustaka * Elcom. 2009. Twitter: Best Social Networking. Jakarta: Penerbit Andi Jogjakarta * Milstei, Sarah and Tim O’Reilly. 2009. The Twitter Book. USA: O’Reilly Media Inc. == Pranala njaba == * [http://twitter.com/ Twitter] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100506005752/http://search.twitter.com// Situs pencarian tren di Twitter] == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} {{Twitter navbox}} {{Mikroblog}} [[Kategori:Situs jejaring sosial]] [[Kategori:Web 2.0]] [[Kategori:Média]] tawmub7hi11z63vms2faqf6zfln5g3y 0 68307 1757858 1648876 2026-09-25T12:18:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757858 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rose Tower''' utawa '''Rose Rotana Suites''' minangka salah siji gedhong sundhul langit kang ana ing [[dalan Sheikh Zayed]], [[Dubai]], [[Uni Emirat Arab]]. Dhuwuré 333 m kanthi tingkat pitung puluh loro. Menara iki dadi hotèl kang paling dhuwur ing donya, ngalahaké [[Burj al-Arab]] kang uga ana ing Dubai. == Pirsani uga == * [[Pratélan yasan paling dhuwur ing Dubai]] == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.rosetower.net/ Website Resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226081033/http://www.rosetower.net/ |date=2008-02-26 }} (sajeroning basa Arab) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080316220900/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=rosetower-dubai-unitedarabemirates Emporis.com] {{Supertall}} [[Kategori:Hotèl ing Dubai]] [[Kategori:Pencakar langit ing Dubai]] [[Kategori:Pencakar langit antara 300 lan 349 mèter]] {{yasan-stub}} 3r5ogp1wlzgqrpzs2cncum7y7ksw8rf 0 69881 1758050 1652532 2026-09-25T18:12:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758050 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Prime Minister | name = Thein Sein<br /><small>{{my|သိန်းစိန်}}</small> | image = TheinSeinASEAN.jpg | office = [[Présidhèn Myanmar]] | term_start = [[4 Fèbruari 2011]] | term_end = Sapunika | vicepresident = [[Tin Aung Myint Oo]] | predecessor = [[Than Shwe]] <small>(Ketua Dewan Bedhamèn lan Pembangunan Myanmar)</small> | successor = Saweg njabat | office2 = [[Mahamantri Myanmar]] | leader2 = [[Than Shwe]] | term_start2 = [[24 Oktober]] [[2007]] | term_end2 = [[4 Fèbruari]] [[2011]]<br /><small>Pejabat: April 2007 – 24 Oktober 2007</small> | predecessor2 = [[Soe Win]] | successor2 = Jabatan ''ditiadakan'' | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|4|20|df=y}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.international.gc.ca/sanctions/assets/pdfs/Burma-Birmanie_list-liste-eng.pdf |title=Archive copy |access-date=2011-04-28 |archive-date=2011-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110428044829/http://www.international.gc.ca/sanctions/assets/pdfs/Burma-Birmanie_list-liste-eng.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> | birth_place = [[Pyu]], [[Bago Division]] | death_date = | death_place = | spouse = Khin Khin Win | party = [[Union Solidarity and Development Party]] <small>(2010–sapunika)</small> | otherparty = [[Dewan Bedhamèn lan Pembangunan Nagara]] <small>(sadèrèngipun 2010)</small> }} Jendral '''Thein Sein''' ({{lang-my|သိန္းစိန္}}) punika [[Mahamantri Myanmar|mahamantri]] [[Myanmar]]. Panjenenganipun dipunpatah wulan April 2007<ref>[http://rulers.org/rulm2.html#myanmar Countries Me-My<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> minangka mahamantri interim, nggantosaken [[Soe Win]], ingkang nglampahi perawatan médhis.<ref name = "Burmese junta">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6669035.stm Burmese junta choose stand-in PM], BBC, retrieved 2007-05-20.</ref><ref name = "Burmese junta 2">[http://www.irrawaddy.org/aviewer.asp?a=7115&z=163 Burmese Junta Tips New Prime Minister], retrieved 2007-05-20.</ref> Thein Sein dados pangganti tetep Soe Win tanggal [[24 Oktober]] [[2007]] sasampunipun tilardonyanipun Soe Win tanggal [[12 Oktober]] [[2007]].<ref>[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-10/24/content_6939012.htm Myanmar appoints new PM] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304094342/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-10/24/content_6939012.htm |date=2016-03-04 }}, Xinhua; retrieved 2007-10-24</ref> Thein Sein nyipeng kalungguhan sekretaris sepindhah salabetipun papréntahan [[junta]] [[Dewan Bedhamèn lan Pembangunan Nagara]]. Panjenenganipun punika jendral kanthi peringkat paling inggil kaping sekawan ing nagari punika, lan ugi njabat minangka pimpinan Komisi Pamaréntah Konvènsi Nasional ingkang dipunsponsori pamaréntah. Thein Sein nglampahi négosiasi tingkat inggil kaliyan [[Bangladesh]] lan [[Kamboja]].<ref name = "Burmese junta"/><ref name = "Burmese junta 2"/> Sasampunipun pamatahan resminipun minangka mahamantri, panjenenganipun minggah pangkat dados jendral penuh saking lètnan jendral.<ref name = "Myanmar PM">[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-11/07/content_7026130.htm Myanmar PM to visit Laos, Vietnam] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225752/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-11/07/content_7026130.htm |date=2016-03-03 }}, Xinhua; retrieved 2007-11-07</ref> Nalika kunjungan kanagaran sepindhahipun ing njawi Myanmar minangka mahamantri, Thein Sein nglampahi négosiasi tingkat inggil kaliyan [[Laos]], [[Vietnam]] lan [[Kamboja]].<ref>[http://www.theage.com.au/news/World/Burmas-PM-visits-Vietnam/2007/11/09/1194329510113.html Burma's PM visits Vietnam], Associated Press via The Age; retrieved 2007-11-11</ref><ref>[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-11/09/content_7040876.htm Laos, Myanmar set to enhance relations] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304082202/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2007-11/09/content_7040876.htm |date=2016-03-04 }}, Xinhua; retrieved 2007-11-11</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pr-inside.com/myanmar-s-prime-minister-visits-cambodia-r325144.htm |title=Myanmar's prime minister visits Cambodia to garner support against sanctions |access-date=2011-02-14 |archive-date=2012-11-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114222248/http://www.pr-inside.com/myanmar-s-prime-minister-visits-cambodia-r325144.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} {{s-start}} {{s-off}} {{s-bef|before=[[Soe Win]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Mahamantri Myanmar]]|years=2007–2011}} {{s-non|reason=Jabatan ''ditiadakan''}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Than Shwe]]|as=Ketua Dewan Bedhamèn lan Pembangunan Myanmar}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Présidhèn Myanmar]]|years=2011–Saiki}} {{s-inc}} {{s-end}} [[Kategori:Personil militèr Myanmar]] [[Kategori:Tokoh Myanmar katurunan Cina]] [[Kategori:Pulitikus Myanmar]] [[Kategori:Mahamantri Myanmar]] [[Kategori:Tokoh sing ora duwé informasi taun lair]] [[Kategori:Artikel mawa basa krama]] [[Kategori:Lair 1945]] {{bio-stub}} hc7zeg4shd3wj39248c7bjbdp49joj9 0 70389 1758062 1729399 2026-09-25T18:20:01Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758062 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox National football team |Name = Indonésia |Badge = 2025_Indonesia_National_Football_Team_Badge.png |Badge_size = 180px |Nickname = ''Timnas'' (olèh rakyat Indonésia)<br />''Merah Putih''<br />''Garuda'' |Association = [[Persatuan Sepak bola Seluruh Indonésia|Persatuan Sepak bola Seluruh Indonésia (PSSI)]] |Confederation = [[AFC]] ([[Asia]])| |Founded = |FIFA affiliate since = |Coach = Patrick Kluivert |Asst Manager = |Captain = [[Jay Idzes]] |Most caps = [[Abdul Kadir (pemain bal-balan)|Abdul Kadir]] (111)|Top scorer = [[Abdul Kadir (pemain bal-balan)|Abdul Kadir]] (70) |Home Stadium = [[Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno]] |FIFA Trigramme = IDN | pattern_la1 = |pattern_b1=_indonesia18h|pattern_ra1=| pattern_sh1 =_idn18h2| pattern_so1 =_eng18a | leftarm1 = FA0000|body1=FF0000|rightarm1=FA0000|shorts1=FF0000|socks1=FF0000 | pattern_la2 = |pattern_b2=_indonesia18a|pattern_ra2=| pattern_sh2 =_idn18a| pattern_so2 =_idn18a | leftarm2 = FCFCFC|body2=FFFFFF|rightarm2=FCFCFC|shorts2=FFFFFF|socks2=FFFFFF |FIFA Rank = 127 |FIFA max = 76 |FIFA max date = September 1998 |FIFA min = 191 |FIFA min date = Juli dan Agustus 2016 |Elo Rank = 129 |Elo max = 35 |Elo max date = November 1969 |Elo min = 155 |Elo min date = 4 Dhésèmber 1995 |First game = {{flagicon|Netherlands}} '''Hindhia-Walanda''' 7–1 {{fb-rt|Jepang}}<br />([[Manila]], [[Filipina]]; 13 Mèi 1934) |Largest win = {{fb|Indonésia}} 13-1 {{fb-rt|Filipina}}{{br}}([[Jakarta]], [[Indonésia]]; 23 Dhésèmber 2002) |Largest loss = {{fb|Bahrain}} 10-0 {{fb-rt|Indonésia}}{{br}}([[Riffa]], [[Bahrain]]; 29 Fèbruari 2012) |World cup apps = 1 |World cup first = 1938 |World cup best = Babak 1 ([[Piala Donya 1938|1938]], sebagai [[Hindia-Walanda]]) |Regional name = [[Piala Asia AFC|Piala Asia]] |Regional cup apps = 5 |Regional cup first = [[Piala Asia AFC 1996|1996]] |Regional cup best = Babak 16 gedhé ([[Piala Asia AFC 2023|2023]]) }} '''Tim nasional bal-balan [[Indonésia]]''' naté duwé kebanggaan, dadi tim [[Asia]] pisanan sing partisipasi ing [[Piala Donya FIFA]] taun [[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|1938]]. Wektu iku isih nggawa jeneng [[Hindhia Walanda]] lan kalah 6-0 saka {{timnas|Honggari}}, sing nganti saiki dadi siji-sijiné pertandhingané ing turnamèn final Piala Donya. === Tetandhingan nglawan Honggari === Tanggal 5 Juni 1938, sajarah nyathet pembantaian tim Hungaria marang Hindhia Walanda nalika main ing [[Stadion Auguste Delaune|Stadion Velodrome Municipale]], [[Reims]], [[Prancis]]. Watara 10.000 penonton nyeksèkaké tetandhingan iki. Sadurungé tandhing, para juru main nembang lagu kabangsan. Kasewelasan Hindhia Walanda nembang lagu kabangsan Walanda [[Het Wilhelmus]]. Amarga prabédan dhuwur dedeg awak sing nyolok, walikuthta Reims nyebut, "aku kaya ndeleng 22 atlet Hungaria dikrubungi 11 kurcaci." Sanadyan kalah telak, koran jero nagara, [[Sin Po]], mènèhi apresiasi ing terbitan edisi 7 Juni 1938 kanthi nampilaké headline: "Indonésia-Hongarije 0-6, Kalah Sasoedahnja Kasi Perlawanan Gagah".<ref>[http://sorot.vivanews.com/news/read/158666-kisah-indonésia-di-piala-donya Kisah Indonésia di Piala Donya] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120201172333/http://sorot.vivanews.com/news/read/158666-kisah-indon%C3%A9sia-di-piala-donya |date=2012-02-01 }}, Vivanews.com</ref> == Apparel == {| class="wikitable" |- ! style="background: #CE1126; color: #FFFFFF; " |Kit supplier ! style="background: #CE1126; color: #FFFFFF; " |Period ! style="background: #CE1126; color: #FFFFFF; " |Ref. |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Adidas]] || 1970–1995 ||<ref name="JerseyHistory">{{cite web|language=id|access-date=2024-11-28|date=2024-03-19|first=Dicky|last=Setiawan|publisher=tirto.id|title=Apparel Jersey Timnas Indonesia: Adidas, Nike, Puma, Kini Erspo|url=https://tirto.id/daftar-apparel-jersey-timnas-indonesia-adidas-nike-puma-mills-erspo-gW1r}}</ref> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Asics]] || 1996 ||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Diadora]] || 1996–1997 ||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Uhlsport]] || 1997 ||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Mikasa Sports|Mikasa]] || 1997 ||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Adidas]] ||1998–2000||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|USA}} [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]] || 2000–2003 ||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Adidas]] ||2004–2005||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Puma (brand)|Puma]] ||2006||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" | {{flagicon|USA}} [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]]||2007–2020||<ref name="JerseyHistory"/> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Mills (sports brand)|Mills]] || 2020–2024 || <ref>{{cite web |date=2 August 2023 |title=Pengumuman Pembukaan Tender Sponsorship Kategori Pakaian, Sepatu, dan Aksesoris Tim Nasional Sepak Bola Indonesia untuk Periode 2024–2025 |trans-title=Announcement of the Opening of the Sponsorship Tender for the Clothing, Shoes and Accessories Category of the Indonesian National Football Team for the 2024–2025 Period |url=https://www.pssi.org/news/pengumuman-pembukaan-tender-sponsorship-kategori-pakaian-sepatu-dan-aksesoris-tim-nasional-sepak-bola-indonesia-untuk-periode-2024-2025 |access-date=8 August 2023 |website=pssi.org |language=id |archive-date=13 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230813134012/https://www.pssi.org/news/pengumuman-pembukaan-tender-sponsorship-kategori-pakaian-sepatu-dan-aksesoris-tim-nasional-sepak-bola-indonesia-untuk-periode-2024-2025 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | align="left" |{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Erigo|Erspo]]|| 2024–saiki|| <ref>{{cite news |date=22 January 2024 |title=Timnas Indonesia Punya Jersey Baru Maret 2024, Diproduksi Erspo |url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/olahraga/20240122165224-142-1052946/timnas-indonesia-punya-jersey-baru-maret-2024-diproduksi-erspo |access-date=11 February 2024 |publisher=[[CNN Indonesia]] |language=id}}</ref> |} <!-- Di kancah [[Asia Tenggara]] sekalipun, Indonésia belum pernah berhasil menjadi juara [[Piala AFF]] (dulu disebut Piala Tiger) dan hanya menjadi salah satu tim unggulan. Prestasi tertinggi Indonésia hanyalah tempat kedua di tahun 2000, 2002, dan 2004, dan 2010 (dan menjadikan Indonésia nagara terbanyak peraih ''runner-up'' dari seluruh nagara peserta Piala AFF). Di ajang SEA Games pun Indonésia jarang meraih medali emas, yang terakhir diraih tahun 1991. Di kancah [[Piala Asia]], Indonésia meraih kemenangan pertama pada tahun [[2004]] di China setelah menaklukkan [[Tim nasional bal-balan Qatar|Qatar]] 2-1. Yang kedua diraih ketika mengalahkan [[Tim nasional bal-balan Bahrain|Bahrain]] dengan skor yang sama tahun 2007, saat menjadi tuan rumah turnamen bersama [[Malaysia]], [[Thailand]], dan [[Vietnam]]. == Kostum == Kostum tim nasional Indonésia tidak hanya [[merah]]-[[putih]] sebab ada juga putih-putih, biru-putih, dan hijau-putih. Menurut [[Bob Hippy]], yang ikut memperkuat timnas sejak tahun [[1962]] hingga [[1974]], kostum Indonésia dengan warna selain merah-putih itu muncul ketika [[PSSI]] mempersiapkan dua tim untuk [[Asian Games IV]]-[[1962]], [[Jakarta]]. Saat itu ada dua tim yang diasuh pelatih asal [[Yugoslavia]], [[Toni Pogacnic]], yakni [[PSSI Banteng]] dan [[PSSI Garuda]]. Yang Banteng, yang terdiri dari pemain senior saat itu, seperti [[M. Zaelan]], [[Djamiat Dalhar]], dan [[Tan Liong Houw]], selain menggunakan kostum merah-putih juga punya kostum hijau-putih. Sedangkan tim Garuda, yang antara lain diperkuat Omo, Anjik Ali Nurdin, dan Ipong Silalahi juga dilengkapi kostum biru-putih. Tetapi, setelah terungkap kasus suap yang dikenal dengan "[[Skandal Senayan]]", sebelum Asian Games IV-1962, pengurus [[PSSI]] hanya membuat satu timnas. Itu sebabnya, di Asian Games IV-1962, PSSI sama sekali tidak mampu berbuat apa-apa karena kemudian kedua tim itu dirombak. Selanjutnya digunakan tim campuran di [[Asian Games]]. [[Mulyadi (pemain bal-balan)|Mulyadi]] (Fan Tek Fong), asisten pelatih klub UMS, yang memperkuat timnas mulai tahun [[1964]] hingga [[1972]], menjelaskan bahwa setelah dari era Asian Games, sepanjang perjalanan timnas hingga tahun [[1970-an]], PSSI hanya mengenal kostum merah-putih dan putih-putih. Begitu juga ketika timnas melakukan perjalanan untuk bertanding di sejumlah nagara di Éropah pada tahun 1965. Saat itu setiap kali bermain, kita hanya menggunakan merah-putih dan putih-putih dengan gambar Garuda yang besar di bagian dada hingga ke perut. Seragam hijau-putih kembali digunakan saat mempersiapkan kesebelasan pra-Olimpiade 1976, dan kemudian digunakan pada arena SEA Games XI-1981 Manila. "Begitu juga ketika Indonésia bermain di Thailand, di mana saat itu Indonésia menjadi runner-up Kings Cup 1981," kata [[Ronny Pattinasarani]] yang memperkuat [[PSSI]] tahun [[1970]]-[[1985]]. Di [[Piala Asia 2007]] yang digelar mulai [[8 Juli]] hingga [[Minggu]] [[29 Juli]], Nike juga telah mendesain kostum tim nasional [[Indonésia]], tetapi kali ini bukan hijau-putih, melainkan putih-hijau. Tentu tetap dengan detail yang sama, seperti Garuda yang selalu bertengger di dada. == Sejarah Indonésia di [[Piala Donya FIFA]] == [[Indonésia]] pada tahun [[1938]] (di masa penjajahan [[Walanda]]) sempat lolos dan ikut bertanding di [[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|Piala Donya 1938]]. Waktu itu [[Tim]] [[Indonésia]] di bawah nama ''Dutch East Indies'' ([[Hindia Walanda]]), peserta dari [[Asia]] yang pertama kali lolos ke [[Piala Donya FIFA|Piala Donya]]. [[Indonésia]] tampil mewakili zona Asia di kualifikasi grup 12. Grup kualifikasi [[Asia]] untuk [[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|Piala Donya 1938]] hanya terdiri dari 2 nagara, [[Indonésia]] ([[Hindia Walanda]]) dan [[Jepang]] karena saat itu donya [[bal-balan]] [[Asia]] memang hampir tidak ada. Namun, [[Indonésia]] akhirnya lolos ke final [[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|Piala Donya 1938]] tanpa harus menyepak bola setelah [[Jepang]] mundur dari babak kualifikasi karena sedang berperang dengan [[Cina]]. Pada tahun [[1930-an]], di [[Indonésia]] berdiri tiga organisasi bal-balan berdasarkan suku bangsa, yaitu Nederlandsch Indische Voetbal Bond ([[NIVB]])yang lalu berganti nama menjadi Nederlandsch Indische Voetbal Unie ([[NIVU]]) di tahun [[1936]] milik bangsa [[Walanda]], [[Hwa Nan Voetbal Bond]] ([[HNVB]]) punya bangsa [[Tionghoa]], dan Persatoean Sepakraga Seloeroeh Indonésia ([[PSSI]]) milik orang [[Indonésia]]. [[Nederlandsch Indische Voetbal Bond]] ([[NIVB]]) sebuah organisasi bal-balan orang-orang [[Walanda]] di [[Hindia Walanda]]menaruh hormat kepada Persatoean Sepakraga Seloeroeh Indonésia ([[PSSI]]) lantaran Soerabajasche Indonesische Voetbal Bond ([[SIVB]])yang memakai bintang-bintang dari [[NIVB]]kalah dengan skor 2-1 lawan [[Voetbalbond Indonésia Jacatra]] (VIJ)salah satu klub anggota [[PSSI]]dalam sebuah ajang kompetisi [[PSSI]] ke III pada [[1933]] di [[Surabaya]]. [[NIVU]] yang semula memandang sebelah mata [[PSSI]] akhirnya mengajak bekerjasama. Kerjasama tersebut ditandai dengan penandatanganan ''Gentlemen’s Agreement pada'' [[15 Januari]] [[1937]]. Pascapersetujuan perjanjian ini, berarti secara ''de facto'' dan ''de jure'' [[Walanda]] mengakui [[PSSI]]. Perjanjian itu juga menegaskan bahwa [[PSSI]] dan [[NIVU]] menjadi pucuk organisasi [[bal-balan]] di [[Hindia Walanda]]. Salah satu butir di dalam perjanjian itu juga berisi soal tim untuk dikirim ke [[Piala Donya FIFA|Piala Donya]], dimana dilakukan pertandingan antara tim bentukan [[NIVU]] melawan tim bentukan [[PSSI]] sebelum diberangkatkan ke [[Piala Donya FIFA|Piala Donya]] (semacam seleksi tim). Tapi [[NIVU]] melanggar perjanjian dan memberangkatkan tim bentukannya. [[NIVU]] melakukan hal tersebut karena tak mau kehilangan muka, sebab [[PSSI]] pada masa itu memiliki tim yang kuat. Dalam pertandingan internasional, [[PSSI]] membuktikannya. Pada [[7 Agustus]] [[1937]] tim yang beranggotakan, di antaranya [[Maladi]], [[Djawad]], [[Moestaram]], [[Sardjan]], berhasil menahan imbang 2-2 tim [[Nan Hwa]] dari [[Cina]] di [[Gelanggang Union]], [[Semarang]]. Padahal [[Nan Hwa]] pernah menyikat kesebelasan [[Walanda]] dengan skor 4-0. Dari sini kedigdayaan tim [[PSSI]] mulai kesohor. Atas tindakan sepihak dari [[NIVU]] ini, [[Soeratin]], ketua [[PSSI]] yang juga aktivis gerakan nasionalisme [[Indonésia]],sangat geram. Ia menolak memakai nama [[NIVU]]. Alasannnya, kalau [[NIVU]] diberikan hak, maka komposisi materi pemain akan dipenuhi orang-orang [[Walanda]]. Tapi [[FIFA]] mengakui [[NIVU]] sebagai perwakilan dari [[Hindia Walanda]]. Akhirnya [[PSSI]] membatalkan secara sepihak perjanjian Gentlemen’s Agreement saat Kongres di [[Solo]] pada [[1938]]. Maka sejarah mencatat mereka yang berangkat ke [[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|Piala Donya Perancis 1938]] mayoritas orang [[Walanda]]. Mereka yang terpilih untuk berlaga di [[Perancis]], yaitu Bing Mo Heng (kiper), Herman Zommers, Franz Meeng, Isaac Pattiwael, Frans Pede Hukom, Hans Taihattu, Pan Hong Tjien, Jack Sammuels, Suwarte Soedermadji, Anwar Sutan, dan [[Achmad Nawir]] (kapten). Mereka diasuh oleh pelatih sekaligus ketua [[NIVU]], [[Johannes Mastenbroek]]. Mo Heng, Nawir, Soedarmadji adalah pemain-pemain pribumi yang berhasil memperkuat kesebelasan [[Hindia Walanda]], tetapi bertanding di bawah bendera kerajaan Nederland. <ref>[http://sejarah.kompasiana.com/2010/07/02/piala-donya-1938-pssi-ditelikung-nivu/ Mimpi Manis Piala Donya 1938], Kompasiana.com</ref> --> == Rekor Turnamen == {{col-start}} {{col-2}} === Rekor Penampilan ing Piala Donya FIFA === {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;font-size:90%;" !colspan=9|[[FIFA World Cup|Rekor Penampilan ing Piala Donya FIFA]] |- !Tuan omah / Taun !Hasil !Posisi !width=30|{{Tooltip|M|Menang}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|S|Seri}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|K|Kalah}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|GM|Gol Nglebokaké}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|GK|Gol Klebon}} |- |{{flagicon|URU}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1930|1930]]||''Ora mèlu''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1934|1934]]||''Ora mèlu''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|France}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|1938]]||Babak 1 (minangka [[Hindhia Walanda]])||14||0||0||1||0||6 |- |{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1950|1950]]||''Mundur''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|SUI}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1954|1954]]||''Ora mèlu''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1958|1958]]||''Mundur selama kualifikasi''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|CHL}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1962|1962]]||''Mundur''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1966|1966]]||''Ora mèlu''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|MEX}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1970|1970]]||''Ora mèlu''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1974|1974]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1978|1978]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982|1982]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|MEX}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1986|1986]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1990|1990]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|USA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1994|1994]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 1998|1998]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|KOR}} {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 2002|2002]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 2006|2006]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 2010|2010]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi Asia''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 2014|2014]]||''Durung dianakaké''|||||||||||| |- |{{flagicon|RUS}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 2018|2018]]||''Durung dianakaké''|||||||||||| |- |{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Piala Donya FIFA 2022|2022]]||''Durung dianakaké''|||||||||||| |- |'''Total'''||1/19||Round 1||0||0||1||0||6 |} {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" !colspan=4|Sajarah final Piala Donya FIFA 1938 |- !Taun !Babak !Biji !Asil |- |rowspan=1|[[Piala Donya FIFA 1938|1938]] |Babak 1||align="left"|{{fb|Dutch East Indies|}} '''0 – 6''' {{fb|HUN|1940}}||Kalah |- |} === Rekor Penampilan ing Piala Asia AFC === {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |- !Taun !Asil !Poin !width=30|{{Tooltip|M|Menang}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|S|Seri}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|K|Kalah}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|GM|Gol Nglebokaké}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|GK|Gol Klebon}} |- |{{flagicon|HKG}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1956|1956]]||''Tidak ikut''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1960|1960]]||''Tidak ikut''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|ISR}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1964|1964]]||''Tidak ikut''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|IRN}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1968|1968]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|KUW}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1972|1972]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|SIN}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1976|1976]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1980|1980]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|UAE}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1984|1984]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|LIB}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1988|1988]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1992|1992]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi ''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|UAE}} [[Piala Asia AFC 1996|1996]]||''Babak 1''||3||0||1||2||4||8 |- |{{flagicon|LBN}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2000|2000]]||''Babak 1''||3||0||1||2||0||7 |- |{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2004|2004]]||''Babak 1''||3||1||0||2||3||9 |- |style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IDN}}{{flagicon|MAS}}{{flagicon|THA}}{{flagicon|VIE}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2007|2007]]||''Babak 1''||3||1||0||2||3||4 |- |{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2011|2011]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2015|2015]]||''Ora lolos kualifikasi''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|UAE}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2019|2019]]||''Disanksi déning FIFA''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- |{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Piala Asia AFC 2023|2023]]||''Babak 16 Gedhe''||-||-||-||-||-||- |- ||'''Total'''||<center> '''Paling apik: Babak 16 Gedhe'''||12||2||2||8||10||28 |} {{col-end}} === Rekor Penampilan ing Kajuwaraan Bal-balan ASEAN === ''Kompetisi ini dulu dikenal sebagai [[Tiger Cup]]'' {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;font-size:90%;" !colspan=8|[[Kajuwaraan Bal-balan ASEAN]] |- !Tahun !Babak !Main !width=30|{{Tooltip|M|Menang}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|S|Seri}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|K|Kalah}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|GM|Gol Nglebokaké}} !width=30|{{Tooltip|GK|Gol Klebon}} |- ||<center> {{flagicon|Singapura}} [[1996 Tiger Cup|1996]]<center>||<center>Juara keempat||<center>6||<center>3||<center>1||<center>2||<center>18||<center>9 |- ||<center> {{flagicon|Vietnam}} [[1998 Tiger Cup|1998]]||<center> Juara katiga||<center>5||<center>2||<center>1||<center>2||<center>15||<center>10 |-bgcolor=silver ||<center> {{flagicon|Thailand}} [[2000 Tiger Cup|2000]]||<center> Runner-Up||<center>5||<center>3||<center>0||<center>2||<center>13||<center>10 |-bgcolor=silver |style="border: 3px solid red"|<center> {{flagicon|Indonésia}} {{flagicon|Singapore}} [[2002 Tiger Cup|2002]]||<center> Runner-Up||<center>6||<center>3||<center>3||<center>0||<center>22||<center>7 |-bgcolor=silver ||<center> {{flagicon|Malaysia}} {{flagicon|Vietnam}} [[2004 Tiger Cup|2004]]||<center> Runner-Up||<center>8||<center>4||<center>1||<center>3||<center>24||<center>8 |- |<center> {{flagicon|Singapore}} {{flagicon|Thailand}} [[2007 ASEAN Football Championship|2007]]||<center> Babak grup||<center>3||<center>1||<center>2||<center>0||<center>6||<center>4 |- |style="border: 3px solid red"|<center> {{flagicon|Indonésia}} {{flagicon|Thailand}} [[2008 AFF Suzuki Cup|2008]]||<center> Semi Final||<center>5||<center>2||<center>0||<center>3||<center>8||<center>5 |-bgcolor=silver |style="border: 3px solid red"|<center> {{flagicon|Indonésia}} {{flagicon|Vietnam}} [[2010 AFF Suzuki Cup|2010]]||<center> Runner-Up||<center>7||<center>6||<center>0||<center>1||<center>17||<center>6 |- ||<center> '''Total'''||<center> '''Paling apik: Runner-Up'''||<center>45||<center>24||<center>8||<center>13||<center>123||<center>59 |} {{col-end}} {{col-start}} {{col-2}} == Susunan Tim Nasional Senior == === Skuad [[Piala Suzuki AFF 2010|AFF Suzuki Cup 2010]] === Manajer: [[Andi Darussalam]] {{flagicon|Korea Selatan}}<br />Pelatih: [[Shin Tae Yong]] {{flagicon|Austria}} <br /> Asisten Pelatih: [[Wolfgang Pikal]] {{flagicon|Austria}}, [[Widodo Cahyono Putro|Widodo C Putra]] {{flagicon|Indonésia}}<br />Pelatih Kiper: [[Edi Harto]] {{flagicon|Indonésia}}<br />Fisioterapis: [[Mathias Ibo]] {{flagicon|Indonésia}}<br /> {{nat fs g start}} {{nat fs g player|no=1|pos=GK|name=[[Cahya Supriyadi]]|age={{Birth date and age|2003|2|11}}|caps=3|goals=0|club=[[Bekasi City]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=22|pos=GK|name=[[Daffa Fasya]]|age={{Birth date and age|2004|5|7}}|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Borneo F.C Samarinda]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=26|pos=GK|name=[[Erlangga Setyo]]|age={{Birth date and age|2003|4|16}}|caps=0|goals=0|club=[[PSPS Pekanbaru]]|clubnat=IDN}} |----- ! colspan="11" bgcolor="#B0D3FB" align="left"| |-----bgcolor="#DFEDFD" {{nat fs g player|no=3|pos=DF|name=[[Sultan Zaky]]|age={{Birth date and age|2006|3|23}}|caps=0|goals=0|club=[[PSM Makassar]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=4|pos=DF|name=[[Kadek Arel]]|age={{Birth date and age|2005|4|4}}|caps=4|goals=1|club=[[Bali United F.C]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=5|pos=DF|name=[[Kakang Rudianto]]|age={{Birth date and age|2003|2|2}}|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Persib Bandung]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=12|pos=DF|name=[[Pratama Arhan]]|age={{Birth date and age|1986|3|20}}|caps=54|goals=3|club=[[Bangkok United F.C]]|clubnat=THA}} {{nat fs g player|no=13|pos=DF|name=[[Muhammad Ferrari]]|age={{Birth date and age|2003|6|21}}|caps=8|goals=2|club=[[Persija Jakarta]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=14|pos=DF|name=[[Asnawi Mangkualam]]|age={{Birth date and age|1999|10|4}}|caps=50|goals=2|club=[[Port F.C]]|clubnat=THA}} {{nat fs g player|no=16|pos=DF|name=[[Dony Tri Pamungkas]]|age={{Birth date and age|2005|1|11}}|caps=4|goals=0|club=[[Persija Jakarta]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=19|pos=DF|name=[[Acham Maulana]]|age={{Birth date and age|2003|4|24}}|caps=2|goals=0|club=[[Persebaya Surabaya]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=24|pos=DF|name=[[Robi Darwis]]|age={{birth date and age|df=yes|2003|8|22}}|caps=4|goals=0|club=[[Persib Bandung]]|clubnat=IDN|latest=}} {{nat fs g player|no=25|pos=DF|name=[[Mikael Tata]]|age={{birth date and age|df=yes|2004|5|10}}|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Persebaya Surabaya]]|clubnat=IDN|latest=}} |----- ! colspan="8" bgcolor="#B0D3FB" align="left"| |-----bgcolor="#DFEDFD" {{nat fs g player|no=2|pos=MF|name=[[Alfiryanto Nico]]|age={{Birth date and age|2003|4|3}}|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Dewa United F.C.]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=7|pos=MF|name=[[Marselino Ferdinan]]|age={{Birth date and age|2004|9|9}}|caps=35|goals=5|club=[[Oxford United F.C]]|clubnat=ENG}} {{nat fs g player|no=10|pos=MF|name=[[Oktovianus Maniani]]|age={{Birth date and age|1990|10|10}}|caps=10|goals=3|club=[[Sriwijaya FC]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=14|pos=MF|name=[[Arif Suyono]]|age={{Birth date and age|1984|1|3}}|caps=21|goals=4|club=[[Sriwijaya FC]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=15|pos=MF|name=[[Firman Utina]] (Kapten)|<nowiki>Captain]])</nowiki>|Captain|age={{Birth date and age|1981|12|15}}|caps=44|goals=6|club=[[Sriwijaya FC]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=19|pos=MF|name=[[Ahmad Bustomi]]|age={{Birth date and age|1985|7|13}}|caps=11|goals=0|club=[[Arema FC]]|clubnat=IDN}} |----- ! colspan="9" bgcolor="#B0D3FB" align="left"| |-----bgcolor="#DFEDFD" {{nat fs g player|no=17|pos=FW|name=[[Irfan Bachdim]]|age={{Birth date and age|1988|8|11}}|caps=8|goals=2|club=[[Persema Malang]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=9|pos=FW|name=[[Christian Gonzalez|Christian González]]|age={{Birth date and age|1976|8|30}}|caps=9|goals=6|club=[[Persib Bandung]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=20|pos=FW|name=[[Bambang Pamungkas]]|age={{Birth date and age|1980|6|10}}|caps=84|goals=39|club=[[Persija Jakarta]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=21|pos=FW|name=[[Yongki Aribowo]]|age={{Birth date and age|1989|11|23}}|caps=6|goals=2|club=[[Arema FC]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs g player|no=11|pos=FW|name=[[Johan Juansyah]]|age={{Birth date and age|1988|10|25}}|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Persijap Jepara]]|clubnat=IDN}} {{nat fs end}} * Penampilan lan gol akurat per 30 Dhésèmber 2010 ''Susunan tim nasional wektu iki'' [http://www.pssi-football.com/id/nationalteam.php] == Susunan Tim Nasional U-23 == === Tim Utama === Pelatih: [[Alfred Riedl]] {{flagicon|Austria}} {{nat fs start}} {{nat fs player|no=1|pos=GK|name=[[Kurnia Meiga Hermansyah]]|age = [[7 Mèi]] [[1990]]|caps = 4|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Arema Malang|Arema Indonésia]]}} {{nat fs player|no=12|pos=GK|name=[[Johan Angga Kesuma]]|age = [[29 Dhésèmber]] [[1989]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persijap Jepara]]}} |----- ! colspan="9" bgcolor="#B0D3FB" align="left"| |-----bgcolor="#DFEDFD" {{nat fs player|no=4|pos=DF|name=[[Wildansyah]]|age = [[3 Januari]] [[1987]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persib Bandung]]}} {{nat fs player|no=|pos=DF|name=[[Mark Van Der Maarel]]|age = [[12 Agustus]] [[1989]]|caps = 5|club={{flagicon|NED}} [[FC Utrecht]]}} {{nat fs player|no=6|pos=DF|name=[[David Laly]]|age = [[6 November]] [[1991]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persipura Jayapura]]}} {{nat fs player|no=13|pos=DF|name=[[Achmad Jufriyanto]]|age = [[7 Fèbruari]] [[1987]]|caps = 12|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Sriwijaya FC]]}} {{nat fs player|no=14|pos=DF|name=[[Irfan Raditya]]|age = [[11 Juni]] [[1988]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Arema Malang|Arema Indonésia]]}} {{nat fs player|no=21|pos=DF|name=[[Elvis Nelson Anes]]|age = [[28 Maret]] [[1988]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persija Jakarta]]}} |----- ! colspan="9" bgcolor="#B0D3FB" align="left"| |-----bgcolor="#DFEDFD" {{nat fs player|no=|pos=MF|name=[[James Zaidan Saragih]]|age = [[23 Maret]] [[1991]]|caps = 15|club={{flagicon|Amérika Sarékat}} [[New York Cosmos]]}} {{nat fs player|no=10|pos=MF|name=[[Davadisa]]|age = [[1 Maret]] [[1989]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Mutiara Pratama FC]]}} {{nat fs player|no=19|pos=MF|name=[[Imanuel Wanggai]]|age = [[23 Fèbruari]] [[1988]]|caps = 12|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persipura Jayapura]]}} {{nat fs player|no=25|pos=MF|name=[[Dendi Santoso]]|age = [[12 Fèbruari]] [[1990]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Arema Malang|Arema Indonésia]]}} |----- ! colspan="9" bgcolor="#B0D3FB" align="left"| |-----bgcolor="#DFEDFD" {{nat fs player|no=|pos=FW|name=[[Stefano Lilipaly]]|age = [[10 Januari]] [[1990]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|NED}} [[FC Utrecht]]}} {{nat fs player|no=7|pos=FW|name=[[Boaz Salossa]]|age = [[1 Maret]] [[1986]]|caps = 23|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persipura Jayapura]]}} {{nat fs player|no=|pos=FW|name=[[Syamsir Alam]]|age = [[6 Juli]] [[1992]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Penarol FC]]}} {{nat fs player|no=20|pos=FW|name=[[Maulana Yusuf Afriawan]]|age = [[20 April]] [[1991]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persik Kendhal]]}} {{nat fs player|no=19|pos=FW|name=[[Dede Hugo Kunarko]]|age = [[4 Dhésèmber]] [[1987]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[PSBI Blitar]]}} {{nat fs player|no=25|pos=FW|name=[[Harmoko (pebal-balan)|Harmoko]]|age = [[6 Maret]] [[1989]]|caps = 0|club={{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Persekam]]}} {{nat fs end}} == Pratélan Pelatih Tim Nasional Indonésia == {|class="wikitable" |- !Periode !Jeneng Pelatih |- |1938 |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Johannes Christoffel van Mastenbroek]] |- |1951-1953 |{{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore (1946–1952).svg}} [[Choo Seng Quee]] |- |1954-1964 |{{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} [[Antun Pogačnik]] |- |1966-1970 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[E.A. Mangindaan]] |- |1970 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Endang Witarsa]] |- |1971-1972 |{{flagicon|Turki}} [[Yusuf Balik]] |- |1972-1974 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Suwardi Arland]] |- |1974-1975 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Aang Witarsa]] |- |1975-1976 |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Wiel Coerver]] |- |1976-1978 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} Suwardi Arland |- |1978-1979 |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Frans Van Balkom]] |- |1979-1980 |{{flagicon|Polen}} [[Marek Janota]] |- |1980-1981 |{{flagicon|Jerman}} [[Bernd Fischer]] |- |1981-1982 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Harry Tjong]] |- |1982-1983 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Sinyo Aliandoe]] |- |1983-1984 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[M. Basri]], [[Iswadi Idris]] dan [[Abdul Kadir]] |- |1985-1987 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Bertje Matulapelwa]] |- |1987 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Sinyo Aliandoe]] |- |1987-1991 |{{flagicon|Ruslan}} [[Anatoli Polosin]] |- |1991-1993 |{{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} [[Ivan Toplak]] |- |1993-1995 |{{flagicon|Italia}} [[Romano Mattè]] |- |1995-1996 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Danurwindo]] |- |1996-1997 |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Henk Wullems]] |- |1998 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Rusdy Bahalwan]] |- |1999 |{{flagicon|Jerman}} [[Bernard Schumm]] |- |1999-2000 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Nandar Iskandar]] |- |2000-2001 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Benny Dollo]] |- |2002-2004 |{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Ivan Venkov Kolev]] |- |2004-2007 |{{flagicon|Inggris}} [[Peter Withe]] |- |2007 |{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} Ivan Venkov Kolev |- |2008-2010 |{{flagicon|Indonésia}} Benny Dollo |- |2010-2011 |{{flagicon|Austria}} [[Alfred Riedl]] |- |2011-2012 |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Wim Rijsbergen]] |- |2012 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Aji Santoso]] |- |2012-2013 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Nil Maizar]] |- |2013 |{{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Luis Manuel Blanco]] |- |2013 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Rahmad Darmawan]] |- |2013 |{{flagicon|Brasil}} [[Jacksen F. Thiago]] |- |2013-2014 |{{flagicon|Austria}} [[Alfred Riedl]] |- |2015 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Benny Dollo]] |- |2015 |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Pieter Huistra]] |- |2016 |{{flagicon|Austria}} [[Alfred Riedl]] |- |2017-2018 |{{flagicon|Spanyol}} [[Luis Milla]] |- |2018 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Danurwindo]] |- |2018 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Bima Sakti Tukiman]] |- |2019 |{{flagicon|Skotlandia}} [[Simon McMenemy]] |- |2019 |{{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Yeyen Tunema]] |- |2020-2025 |{{flagicon|Korea Kidul}} [[Shin Tae-yong]] |- |2025-saiki |{{flagicon|Walanda}} [[Patrick Kluivert]] |} == Pemain misuwur == {{col|3}} * [[Achmad Nawir]] * [[Aji Santoso]] * [[Anang Ma'ruf]] * [[Anjas Asmara]] * [[Ansyari Lubis]] * [[Bambang Nurdiansyah]] * [[Bambang Pamungkas]] * [[Bima Sakti Tukiman]] * [[Boaz Salossa]] * [[Budi Sudarsono]] * [[Charis Yulianto]] * [[Christian Gonzales]] * [[Cris Yarangga]] * [[Eduard Ivakdalam]] * [[Elie Eboy]] * [[Firman Utina]] * [[Fachry Husaini]] * [[Hendro Kartiko]] * [[Herry Kiswanto]] * [[Hermansyah]] * [[Irfan Bachdim]] * [[Ismed Sofyan]] * [[Iswadi Idris]] * [[Jendri Pitoy]] * [[Kurniawan Dwi Yulianto]] * [[Lukman Santoso]] * [[Maman Abdurrahman]] * [[Marzuki Nyakmad]] * [[Muhammad Ilham]] * [[Muhammad Ridwan]] * [[Mulyadi]] * [[Ponaryo Astaman]] * [[Ponirin Mekka]] * [[Ricky Yacob]] * [[Risdianto]] * [[Robby Darwis]] * [[Roni Wabia]] * [[Ronny Pattinasarani]] * [[Rully Nere]] * [[Sain Irmis]] * [[Sugiantoro]] * [[Syamsul Bachri Chaeruddin]] * [[Tan Liong Houw]] * [[Widodo Cahyono Putro]] * [[Yacob Sihasale]] * [[M. Mardhi Nugroho]] * [[Ramang]] * [[Javier Van Dana]] * [[Ronny Paslah]] * [[Johannes Auri]] * [[Zulkarnaen Lubis]] * [[Dani Sapta Kurniawan]] {{EndDiv}} == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.pssi-football.com/id/index.php Situs Resmi] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20180707041332/https://www.fifa.com/associations/association=idn/index.html#WR_ma_gender=m/ Indonésia di FIFA] {{Bal-balan di Indonésia}} {{Skuat PD1938 Hindia Walanda}} {{Skuat PA2007 Indonésia}} {{Skuat AFF2008 Indonésia}} {{Skuat Indonésia PSAFF 2010}} {{Pelatih timnas bal-balan Indonésia}} {{TimAFC}} {{Bal-balan internasional}} [[Kategori:Bal-balan ing Indhonésia]] {{bal-balan-stub}} 89c0768iwh4c38ow5qthnczmp682bgp 0 70720 1758022 1651097 2026-09-25T18:06:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758022 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = The King's Speech | image = Kings speech ver3.jpg | alt = | caption = Poster | director = [[Tom Hooper]] | producer = Iain Canning<br />Emile Sherman <br />Gareth Unwin<br />[[Geoffrey Rush]] | writer = [[David Seidler]] | starring = [[Colin Firth]]<br />[[Geoffrey Rush]]<br />[[Helena Bonham Carter]]<br />[[Guy Pearce]]<br />[[Timothy Spall]]<br />[[Derek Jacobi]]<br />[[Jennifer Ehle]]<br />[[Michael Gambon]] | music = [[Alexandre Desplat]] | cinematography = Danny Cohen | editing = [[Tariq Anwar (filem editor)|Tariq Anwar]] | studio = [[See-Saw Films]]<br />Bedlam Productions | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] (Australia)<br />[[The Weinstein Company]] (USA)<br />[[Momentum Pictures]] (UK) | releminangkaed = {{Film date|df=yes|2010|9|6|[[Telluride Film Festival|Telluride]]|2011|1|7|United Kingdom}}<!--do not add the US or Australian releminangkae date here, pleminangkae; see [[WP:FILMRELEMINANGKAE]]--> | runtime = 118 minutes | country = {{Film UK}}<ref>Smith, N. [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-12593892 Oscars 2011: Film Council bminangkaks in King's Speech glory] ''[[BBC News]]'', 28 February 2011. Maddox, G. [http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/oscars/all-hail-the-kings-speech-and-its-likely-sweep-20110225-1b8rr.html All hail The King's Speech and its likely sweep] Retrieved 28 February 2011</ref> | language = [[Bminangkaa Inggris]] | budget = £8&nbsp;million<ref name=guard>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2011/feb/11/baftminangka-the-kings-speech-riches Never mind the Baftminangka ... who will get The King's Speech riches?] {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ''[[The Guardian]]'' Retrieved 28 February 2011</ref> ($13 million [[USD]]) | gross = £150,500,000 ($245,655,312 [[USD]])<ref>[http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=kingsspeech.htm The King's Speech] Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 28 February 2011</ref> }} '''''The King's Speech''''' iku sawijining filem drama sajarah Inggris taun 2010 sing disutradarani [[Tom Hooper]] lan nminangkakah ditulis déning [[David Seidler]]. == Peran == * [[Colin Firth]] minangka [[George VI of the United Kingdom|Prince Albert, Duke of York / King George VI]] * [[Helena Bonham Carter]] minangka [[Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon|Elizabeth, Duchess of York / Queen Elizabeth]] * [[Geoffrey Rush]] minangka [[Lionel Logue]] * [[Guy Pearce]] minangka [[Edward VIII of the United Kingdom|Edward, Prince of Wales / King Edward VIII]] * [[Michael Gambon]] minangka [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]] * [[Timothy Spall]] minangka [[Winston Churchill]] * [[Jennifer Ehle]] minangka Myrtle Logue * [[Derek Jacobi]] minangka [[Cosmo Gordon Lang]] ([[Archbishop of Canterbury]]) * [[Anthony Andrews]] minangka [[Stanley Baldwin]] * [[Eve Best]] minangka [[Wallis, Duchess of Windsor|Wallis Simpson]] * [[Freya Wilson]] minangka [[Elizabeth II|Princess Elizabeth]] * [[Ramona Marquez]] minangka [[Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon|Princess Margaret]] * [[Claire Bloom]] minangka [[Mary of Teck|Queen Mary]] == Rujukan == {{Reflist | colwidth = 30em | refs = 1 }} == Wacan == {{refbegin}} *Bowen, C. (2002). ''[http://www.speech-language-therapy.com/ll.htm Lionel Logue: Pioneer speech therapist] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110307073546/http://www.speech-language-therapy.com/ll.htm |date=2011-03-07 }}'' Retrieved 1 January 2011. *Logue, Mark and Conradi, Peter, (2010) "''The King’s Speech: How One Man Saved the British Monarchy''", New York: Sterling Publishing Co., (written by Lionel Logue's grandson and a journalist with the Sunday Times), ISBN 978-1-4027-8676-1 *{{Cite book| lminangkat = Rhodes James| first = Robert| authorlink = Robert Rhodes James| year = 1998| title = A spirit undaunted: the political role of George VI| location = London| publisher = Little, Brown and Co| isbn = 0316647659| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=QunGQgAACAAJ&dq=ISBN0316647659&cd=1| access-date = 6 Oktober 2010}} * [http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/52254012 St Claire, M, "An Australian Cures Defect in King's Speech", ''The Australian Women's Weekly'', (Saturday, 2 January 1937), p.12.] {{refend}} == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website|http://kingsspeech.com}} for the filem * {{IMDb title|1504320|The King's Speech}} * {{Allmovie title|513559|The King's Speech}} * [http://www.britishpathe.com/record.php?id=50494 Footage of King George VI stammering in the 1938 speech] * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DAhFW_auT20 Audio recording of the titular speech] at YouTube * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/ww2outbreak/7918.shtml Audio recording of the titular speech] at the [[BBC Archives]] {{Tom Hooper}} {{Template group |title = Awards for ''The King's Speech |list = {{AcademyAwardBestPicture 2001-2020}} {{BAFTA Best Film 2001-2020}} {{BIFA BestBritishFilm}} {{ScreenActorsGuildAward CminangkatMotionPicture 2001-2020}} }} {{Edward VIII abdication crisis}} {{DEFAULTSORT:King's Speech, The}} [[Kategori:Filem 2010]] [[Kategori:Fim drama]] [[Kategori:Film biografi]] [[Kategori:Film Inggris]] [[Kategori:Pamenang Academy Award]] l737z8mowj2b1l5mh6h1gxdckdlxgee 0 70967 1758116 1663938 2026-09-25T19:53:35Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox university |name = Universitas Oxford |latin_name = Universitas Oxoniensis |image_name = |image_size = 170px |caption = Logo Universitas Oxford |motto = ''Dominus Illuminatio Mea'' ([[Basa Latin|Latin]]) |mottoeng = ''The Lord is my Light'' (Tuhan Yesus aiku cahya tumrap awakku) |established = Ora diweruhi, perkuliahan diwiwiti taun 1096<ref name="Oxford">{{cite web |url=http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/introducing_oxford/a_brief_history_of_the_university/index.html |title=A Brief History of the University |publisher=University of Oxford |accessdate=2007-10-30 |archive-date=2008-04-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080411014607/http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/introducing_oxford/a_brief_history_of_the_university/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |endowment = [[£]]3,6 miliar<ref name="University Press Office">{{cite web |url=http://www.admin.ox.ac.uk/po/news/2006-07/feb/13.shtml |title=New Investment Committee at Oxford University |accessdate=2007-09-30 |archive-date=2014-12-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141220103923/http://www.admin.ox.ac.uk/po/news/2006-07/feb/13.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> |chancellor = The Rt. Hon. [[Chris Patten|Lord Patten of Barnes]] |vice_chancellor = [[Andrew D. Hamilton|Andrew Hamilton]] |city = [[Oxford]] |state = |country = [[Inggris]], [[Karajan Manunggal]] |students = 19.486<ref name="OXFACT">{{cite web|url=http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/facts_and_figures/index.html#aundergraduate_access_and_admissions|title=Facts and Figures-University of Oxford|accessdate=2008-06-01|publisher=University of Oxford|archive-date=2011-09-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110902020331/http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/facts_and_figures/index.html#aundergraduate_access_and_admissions|url-status=dead}}</ref> |undergrad = 11.300<ref name="OXFACT" /> |postgrad = 7.380<ref name="OXFACT" /> |colours ={{color box|#002147}} Oxford Blue<ref>From [http://www.ox.ac.uk/branding_toolkit/the_brand_colours/ The brand colour – Oxford blue] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524062108/http://www.ox.ac.uk/branding_toolkit/the_brand_colours/ |date=2013-05-24 }}:</ref>{{scarf|start}} {{cell|#002147}}{{scarf|end}} |type = [[Universitas publik|Publik]] |affiliations = [[International Alliance of Research Universities|IARU]]<br /> [[Russell Group]]<br /> [[Coimbra Group]]<br /> [[Europaeum]]<br /> [[European University Association|EUA]]<br /> [[LERU]]<br /> |website = [http://www.ox.ac.uk/ www.ox.ac.uk] }} '''Universitas Oxford''' iku ''perguruan tinggi'' utawa [[pawiyatan luhur]] tuwa dhéwé [[basa Inggris|abasa Inggris]] sing dunungé ing kutha [[Oxford]], [[Inggris]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ox.ac.uk/aboutoxford/|title=About Oxford University|publisher=Oxford University}}</ref> [[Sajarah]] universitas iki bisa ditlusuri paling ora wiwit pungkasan [[abad angka 11]], sanadyan tanggal persis madegé tetep ora cetha. Miturut [[legéndha]], sawisé pecah karusuhan antara [[mahasiswa]] lan sing ndunungi kutha ing taun [[1209]], sawatara akadhemisi Oxford lumayu tumuju lor-wétan, menyang kutha [[Cambridge, Cambridgeshire|Cambridge]], lan ngadegaké [[Universitas Cambridge]]. Kaloro universitas iki wiwit semono wis silih tetandhingan siji lan sijiné, lan minangka perguruan tinggi paling selèktif ing [[Britania Raya]]. == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons|University of Oxford}} {{wikisourcepar|Literary Landmarks of Oxford}} * [http://www.ox.ac.uk/ Situs web resmi] * [http://www.ox.ac.uk/blueprint/ Oxford Blueprint: The newsletter of the University of Oxford] * [http://www.ox.ac.uk/gazette/ Oxford University Gazette] * [http://www.oup.co.uk/ Oxford University Press] * [http://www.chem.ox.ac.uk/oxfordtour/ Virtual tour of Oxford University] * [http://www.hoxuaninternational.com/english/photoalbums/universityofoxford.htm Photo albums of Colleges and Permanent Private Halls of Oxford University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110221085122/http://www.hoxuaninternational.com/english/photoalbums/universityofoxford.htm |date=2011-02-21 }} * [http://www.oxford.gov.uk/tourism/index.cfm/graphics/1 Oxford City Council tourism site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060926223100/http://www.oxford.gov.uk/tourism/index.cfm/graphics/1 |date=2006-09-26 }} * [http://www.nndb.com/edu/486/000068282/ Oxford University Information] dari [[NNDB]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051129000849/http://archive.museophile.org/ox/guide/ Oxford Information] * [http://archive.museophile.org/ox/guide/ The Aliens' Guide to Oxford] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051129000849/http://archive.museophile.org/ox/guide/ |date=2005-11-29 }} * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/oxford/culture/popup_muséum_map.html BBC Oxford Museum Tour] * [http://www.oxfordcityguide.com/ Oxford City Guide] * [http://www.oxalumny.org/futureofoxford/ The Future of Oxford] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070221083005/http://www.oxalumny.org/futureofoxford/ |date=2007-02-21 }} {{Coimbra Group}} {{LERU}} [[Kategori:Perguruan tinggi ing Inggris]] {{universitas-stub}} 6yw2j7q85vethlprfn9c2vgkf17q0nq 0 71014 1758082 1731043 2026-09-25T19:10:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758082 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Penyangkalan medis}} {{Infobox_Disease | Name = Tuberculosa | Image = Gruzlica pluc.jpg | Caption = Paru-paru panandhang TBC liwat Sinar X | DiseasesDB = 8515 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|15||a|15}}-{{ICD10|A|19||a|15}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|010}}-{{ICD9|018}} | ICDO = | OMIM = 607948 | MedlinePlus = 000077 | MedlinePlus_mult = {{MedlinePlus2|000624}} | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 2324 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|emerg|618}} {{eMedicine2|radio|411}} | MeshName = Tuberculosis | MeshNumber = C01.252.410.040.552.846 }} '''Tuberkulosis''' utawa '''TB''' utawa '''TBC''' (cekakan pungkasan iki ora akèh dienggo manèh) iku [[lelara]] [[infèksi]] kang disebabaké déning [[bakteri]] ''[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]''. Lelara iki paling asring nyerang paru-paru sanajan ing saprotelon kasus nyerang [[organ]] awak liya lan ditularaké wong menyang wong liyané. Iki uga salah siji lelara tuwa dhéwé kang dikawruhi nyerang manungsa. Yèn diterapi kanthi bener tuberkulosis kang disebabaké déning komplèks ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'', kang peka marang obat, praktis bisa mari. Tanpa terapi tuberkulosa bakal ngakibataké pepati sajeroning limang taun pisanan ing punjul setengah kasus. [[Indonésia]] ana sajeroning peringkat katelu paling ala ing donya kanggo gunggung panandhang TB. Saben taun muncul [[500]] èwu kasus anyar lan punjul 140 èwu liyané mati. Satus taun kapungkur, siji saka lima pepati ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]] disebabaké déning tuberkulosis. Tanggal [[24 Maret]] dipèngeti donya minangka "Dina TBC" amarga nalika tanggal 24 Maret [[1882]] ing [[Berlin]], [[Jerman]], [[Robert Koch]] mresentasikaké asil studi ngenani jalaran tuberkulosis kang panjenengané temokaké. == Panularan == Panularan lelara iki amarga kontak karo [[dhahak]] utawa ngisep titik-titik banyu saka [[wahing]] utawa [[watuk]] saka wong kang kena [[infèksi]] kuman tuberkulosis == Simptom == Tandha-tandha utama tuberkulosis ya iku watuk suwéné 3 minggu utawa luwih, mawa dhahak, lan racaké campur [[getih]]. Bisa uga [[nyeri dhadha]], [[mata abang]], [[kèlangan nafsu mangan]], [[sesek napas]], [[demam]], [[awak lemes]], lan saya [[kuru]]. Yèn ora ditangani, bisa dumadi syok [[hipovolemik]] utawa sesek napas abot kang njalari [[pati|pepati]]. == Jinis-jinis == * [[Tuberkulosis paru]] kakonfirmasi kanthi bakteriologis lan histologis * Tuberkulosis paru ora kakonfirmasi kanthi bakteriologis lan histologis * Tuberkulosis ing [[sistem saraf]] * Tuberkulosis ing organ-organ liyané * [[Tuberkulosis millier]] == Pirsani uga == * [[Pratélan kurban Tuberkulosis misuwur]] * [[Mycobacterium leprae]] * [[tès Heaf]] * [[Mycobacterium bovis]] * [[Kusta]] == Réferènsi == * ''Core Curriculum on Tuberculosis: What the Clinician Should Know, 4th edition (2000)''. Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC). ([http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/corecurr/default.htm Internet version] updated Aug 2003). * Joint Tuberculosis Committee of the British Thoracic Society. ''Control and prevention of tuberculosis in the United Kingdom: Code of Practice 2000''. Thorax 2000;55:887-901 ([http://thorax.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/55/11/887 fulltext]). * Thomas Dormandy (1999). ''The White Death: A History of Tuberculosis''. ISBN 0-8147-1927-9 HB-ISBN 1-85285-332-8 PB * ''Mountains Beyond Mountains: The Quest of Dr. Paul Farmer, a Man Who Would Cure the World''. Tracy Kidder, Random House 2000. ISBN 0-8129-7301-1. A nonfiction account of treating TB in Haiti, Peru, and elsewhere. * Ha SJ, Jeon BY, Youn JI, Kim SC, Cho SN, Sung YC. Protective effect of DNA vaccine during chemotherapy on reactivation and reinfection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Gene Ther. 2005 Feb 03; [Epub ahead of print] PMID 15690060 == Pranala njaba == '''Organisasi''' * [http://www.who.int/gtb/ World Health Organization Tuberculosis] home page at [[World Health Organization]]-Strategy & Operations, Monitoring & Evaluation * [http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/default.htm Division of Tuberculosis Elimination] [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] Fact sheets, data, and other resources * [http://www.stoptb.org/ The Stop TB Partnership] international organization. World TB Day. * [http://www.tbcta.org/ The Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance - TBCTA]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} The main purpose of TBCTA is to assist the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and its local (public, private, NGO) partners to improve TB control programs and accelerate the implementation of the Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) strategy. With other global TB partners, TBCTA contributes to accelerate the pace of DOTS expansion. * [http://www.tbindonesia.or.id/ Gerakan Terpadu Nasional Penanggulangan TBC - Stop TB Partnership Indonesia] Sumber informasi penanggulangan TBC di Indonesia. * http://www.klikpdpi.com/{{Pranala mati|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Perhimpunan Dhokter Paru Indonesia * www.who.int/tb/publications/2006/istc/en/index.html '''Liyané''' * [http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/faqs/qa.htm Questions and Answers About TB] from the [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]], Division of Tuberculosis Elimination * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110320210902/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tuberculosis.html Tuberculosis] from [[MedlinePlus]] an excellent resource for the public from US [[National Library of Medicine]] * [http://www.umdnj.edu/ntbcweb/history.html Brief History of Tuberculosis] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060215204155/http://www.umdnj.edu/ntbcweb/history.html |date=2006-02-15 }} from New Jersey Medical School National Tuberculosis Center * [http://medicastore.com/penyakit/69/Tuberkulosis_TBC.html Tuberkulosis] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110427015247/http://medicastore.com/penyakit/69/Tuberkulosis_TBC.html |date=2011-04-27 }} * [http://www.medicastore.com/tbc/ Segala hal tentang TBC] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110325002502/http://medicastore.com/tbc/ |date=2011-03-25 }} [[Kategori:Tuberkulosis| ]] [[Kategori:Lelara baktèrial]] [[Kategori:Lelara nular]] [[Kategori:Pulmonologi]] {{medis-stub}} 8a3dh3fjzpqctd4padq7qjxjch5f037 0 72088 1758043 1696946 2026-09-25T18:10:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758043 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Newspaper | name = The Times | image = [[Gambar:TheTimes.png|245px]] | caption = Kaca ngarep ''The Times'' tanggal 22 Fèbruari 2011 | type = [[Koran]] dinan | format = [[Compact (newspaper)|Compact]] | price = [[Pound sterling|£]]0.70 <small>(Senin-Jemuah)</small>{{br}}[[Pound sterling|£]]1.40 <small>(Setu)</small>{{br}}[[Pound sterling|£]]1.30 <small>(Sat-Sco)</small> | foundation = [[1785]] | owners = [[News International|Times Newspapers Ltd]] | political = [[Centre-right]] | headquarters = [[Wapping]], [[London]] | editor = [[James Harding (jurnalis)|James Harding]] | website = [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/ www.timesonline.co.uk] | circulation = 618,160 <ref name="abc">{{cite news | last = Tryhorn | first = Chris | title = April ABCS-Financial Times dips for second month | language = English | publisher = Guardian.co.uk | date = 9 Mèi 2008 | url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/may/09/abcs.pressandpublishing1 | access-date = 24 Mèi 2008}}</ref> | }} '''The Times''' iku [[koran]] dinan kang diterbitaké ing [[Britania Raya]] wiwit taun [[1785]], nalika iku isih ditepungi kanthi jeneng ''The Daily Universal Register''. Koran iki lan seduluré ''[[The Sunday Times]]'' diterbitaké déning Times Newspapers Limited, kang wujud péranganing [[News International]]. News International diduwèni kabèh déning golongan [[News Corporation]], kang dibawahi [[Rupert Murdoch]]. Sanajan lumrahé koran iki cukup modherat [[Political Compass|centre-right]] lan panyengkuyungé golongan [[Parté Konservatif (UK)|Konservatif]], nanging koran iki tau nyengkuyung golongan [[Parté Buruh (UK)|Parté Buruh]] nalika taun [[2001]] lan [[2005]] nalika ajang [[pammilihan umum]].<ref>[http://news.ft.com/cms/s/417fa1a2-ab60-11d9-893c-00000e2511c8,dwp_uuid=fdb2b318-aa9e-11d9-98d7-00000e2511c8.html FT.com / News in depth / UK Election - Election 2005: What the papers said]</ref> Nalika taun [[2005]], dhedhasar data saka [[MORI]], olèh data yèn 40% saka para pamacané iku panyengkuyungé Parté Konservatif, 29% panyengkuyung [[Dhémokrat Liberal]], 26% panyengkuyung Parté Buruh.<ref name="MORI survey">{{cite web|url=http://www.ipsos-mori.com/polls/2004/voting-by-readership.shtml|title=MORI survey of newspaper readers|accessdate = 2007-12-21}}</ref> ''The Times'' iku jeneng asli saka koran iki, lan nyilihaké jenengé marang manéka korang ing sapérangan panjuru donya, kaya déné ''[[The New York Times]]'', ''[[The Times of India]]'', lan ''[[The Irish Times]]''. Kanggo luwih mirunggan, yèn diterbitaké kanggo laladan ing njaba UK minangka ''London Times''. Koran iki asliné migunakaké jinis huruf [[Times New Roman]], kang dikembangaké déning [[Stanley Morison]] saka ''The Times'' kerjasama karo [[Monotype Corporation]] kang wis misuwur babagan panyithakané. Koran iki diterbitaké sajeroning wangun [[broadsheet]] kanggo punjul 200 taun, nanging diowahi dadi wangun [[Compact (koran)|compact]] nalika taun [[2004]] minangka laku kanggo ngranggèh para pamaca enom. [[Mèi]] [[2006]], diwara-warakaké bakal diterbitaké edisi [[Amérikah Sarékat]],<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/27/business/media/27paper.html New York Times - Times of London to Print Daily U.S. Edition]</ref> kang wiwit diédharaké tanggal [[6 Juni]] [[2006]]. == Hari ini == Rega kang dicantumké ing koran iki ing [[Inggris Raya]] iku 70p (70 [[penny]]) suwéné dina kerja (mundhak 5p wiwit [[3 September]] [[2007]]), 30p kanggo para mahasiswa kang didol kanthi mirunggan saka kios-kois [[mahasiswa]] lan £1.40 ing dina [[Setu]] (wiwit [[8 September]] [[2007]]). Koran seduluré, ''[[The Sunday Times]]'', isih duwé format [[broadsheet]]. Sanajan ''The Times'' lan ''The Sunday Times'', kaloroné diduwèni News International, sawijining anak perusahaan saka Rupert Murdoch's Newscorp, kaloroné ora silih bagi punggawa ing babagan éditorial, lan diyasa kapisah lan mung andum pamilik waé wiwit [[1967]]. Nalika sasi [[November]] [[2006]] ''The Times'' wiwit nyithak judhulé sajeroning wangun huruf anyar, [[Times New Roman#The Times versions|Times Modhèrn]]. === Sirkulasi === Adhedasar data kang bisa ditanggungjawabaké [[Sirkulasi koran|angka sirkulasi]] kanggo sasi [[November]] [[2005]] nuduhaké yèn ''The Times'' kang kaadol gunggungé 692,581 èkspemplar saben dinané. Iki panggayuhan kang paling dhuwur wiwit koran iki dibawahi éditor, [[Robert James Thomson|Robert Thomson]], lan nyakinaké yèn koran iki tetep bakal dadi kang paling ngarep saka ''The Daily Telegraph'' sajeroning total pangadolané, sanajan ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' tetep dadi kang palng ngarep ing pasar, kanggo broadsheets, kanthi sirkulasi ora kurang saka 905,955 èksemplar. Koran wangun tabloid, kaya déné ''[[The Sun (koran)|The Sun]]'' lan ''[[Daily Mail]]'', saiki kasil adol kanthi sirkulasi ora kurang saka 3,274,855 lan 2,353,807.<ref name="Circulation">{{cite web|year = 2007|url = http://www.abc.org.uk/cgi-bin/gen5?runprog=nav/abc&noc=y|title = Summary Report, Daily Mail - [[1 Oktober]] [[2007]] sampai [[28 Oktober]] [[2007]]|publisher = Audited Bureau of Circulations (ABC)|accessdate = [[22 November]], [[2007]]|archive-date = 2002-08-19|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20020819021509/http://www.abc.org.uk/cgi-bin/gen5?runprog=nav%2Fabc&noc=y|url-status = dead}}</ref> == Pranala njaba == {{wikiquote}} * [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/ Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070326113439/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/ |date=2007-03-26 }}, including a [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/tools_and_services/specials/style_guide/ Style Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522060010/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/tools_and_services/specials/style_guide/ |date=2011-05-22 }} * [http://archive.timesonline.co.uk/tol/archive/ Archive from 1785 to 1985] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006085756/http://archive.timesonline.co.uk/tol/archive |date=2008-10-06 }}-full text and original layout, searchable (currently free of charge, registration required) * [http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,1686500,00.html Wapping: legacy of Rupert's revolution] {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, [[January 15]], [[2006]]-''[[The Observer]]''-Three views of the industrial dispute twenty years on. * [http://www.rmit.edu.au/appliedcommunication/publiclectures The Times editor Robert Thomson lecture online: From the editorial desk of ''The Times'', RMIT School of Applied Communication Public Lecture series] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070830161221/http://www.rmit.edu.au/appliedcommunication/publiclectures |date=2007-08-30 }} * [[Anthony Trollope]]'s satire [http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/t/trollope/anthony/warden/chapter14.html on the mid-nineteenth century Times] == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Koran Britania Raya]] {{jurnalisme-stub}} 6z6tq3swngxzonbzunlsnv941x98s5h 0 72174 1757881 1619555 2026-09-25T13:22:45Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757881 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sandhi''' (saka [[basa Sangskreta]] ''samdhi'') iku sawijining fénoména morfofonologi linguistik. Contoné iku kalebu fusi sawatara swara ing wates-wates tetembungan lan pangowahan swara déné swara liyané ing cedhaké. Fénoména sandhi iki mligi ana ing basa-basa Indo-Iran (kususé basa Sangskreta, kang duwé paugeran njlimet prakara sandhi), mula dijenengaké miturut basa Sangskreta. Sanadyan mangkono basa liya uga akèh kang duwé fénoména iki. == Sajarah sandhi == Sandi wis digunakaké ing laptop wiwit dina kapisan. Contoné, CT MIT, sing muncul ing taun 1961, minangka salah siji saka sistèm mbukak pisanan. Dhèwèké nggunakké préntah KANGGO njaluk sandhi.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://it.needcalc.com/password-generator.html |title=Riwayat panggunaan sandhi. |access-date=2023-01-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230129160949/https://it.needcalc.com/password-generator.html |archive-date=2023-01-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == Notasi == [[Kategori:Linguistik]] [[Kategori:Basa Sangsekerta]] tdnkgvu3gud474gvbzaup8lv4ljpxth 0 72525 1758168 1707638 2026-09-25T20:51:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758168 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | Name = Westlife | Img = westlifetour33.jpg | Img_size = 500 |Landscape = yes |Background = group_or_band | Origin = {{flagicon|Irlandia}} [[Dublin]] dam [[Sligo]], Irlandia | Background = group_or_band | Genre = [[Musik Pop|Pop]] | Years_active = 1998–saiki | Label = [[Sony BMG]], [[RCA Records|RCA]], [[Syco Music]], [[Arista Records|Arista]] | URL = [http://www.westlife.com www.westlife.com] | Current_members = | Tilas_anggota = [[Nicky Byrne]] <small>(1998-2012)</small><br />[[Kian Egan]] <small>(1998-2012)</small><br />[[Mark Feehily]] <small>(1998-2012)</small><br />[[Shane Filan]] <small>(1998-2012)</small><br />[[Bryan McFadden]] <small>(1998-2004)</small> }} '''Westlife''' ya iku jeneng band saka Irlandia. Jeneng anggotané Shane Filan, Kian Egan, Nicky Byrne, lan Mark Feehily. Siji anggota metu saka band westlife iki ing tanggal 9 maret 2004. Graoup Band iki kabukti misuwur ing tlatah [[Irlandia]] uga [[Britania Raya]], kanthi asil nyithak 13 ''single'' nomer siji antarané [[taun]] [[1999]] lan [[2005]], kaya ta: * "Swear It Again" (1999) * "If I Let You Go" (1999) * "Flying Without Wings", dengan [[BoA]] (dimuat di lagu tema filem ''Pokémon 2000'') (1999) * "[[I Have a Dream (lagu)#Versi Westlife|I Have a Dream]]"/"Seasons In The Sun" (''cover'' dari [[ABBA]] dan [[Terry Jacks]]) (1999) * "Fool Again" (2000) * "Against All Odds (Take A Look At Me Now)" (duet dengan [[Mariah Carey]]) (''cover'' dari [[Phil Collins]]) ([[2000]]) * "My Love" (2000) * "[[Uptown Girl#Versi Westlife|Uptown Girl]]" (''cover'' dari [[Billy Joel]]) (2001) * "Queen Of My Heart" (2001) * "World of Our Own" (2002) * "Unbreakable" (2002) * "Mandy" (''cover'' dari Barry Manilow) (2003) * "You Raise Me Up" (2005) Ora kabèh lagu menang ''single'' kang misuwur ing paringkat kapisanan ing tangga [[lagu]] Britania Raya: * "What Makes a Man" (2000) #2 * "Bop Bop Baby" (2002) #5 * "Tonight/Miss You Nights" (2003) #3 * "Hey Whatever" (2003) #4 * "Obvious" (2004) #3 Nanging, ing taun 2012 iki bubar amarga Westlife uga sampun boten spésial malih marang panggémare. == Diskografi == * 1999 "[[Westlife (album)|Westlife]]" #2 Britania, #129 AS * 2000 "[[Coast to Coast]]" #1 Britania * 2001 "[[World of Our Own]]" #1 Britania * 2002 "[[Unbreakable (Westlife)|Unbreakable]]" #1 Britania * 2003 "[[Turnaround]]" #1 Britania * 2004 "[[Allow Us To Be Frank]]" #3 Britania * 2005 "[[Face To Face]]" #1 Britania * 2006 "[[The Love Album]]" #1 Britania * 2007 "[[Back Home]]" #1 Britania * 2009 "[[Where We Are]]" * 2010 "[[Gravity]]" == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.westlife.co.uk Situs resmi] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080305141822/http://forum.westlife.com/ubbthreads.php Forum Westlife] * [http://www.myspace.com/westlife Myspace] * [http://www.bebo.com/westlife Bebo] * [http://www.facebook.com/pages/Westlife/6103556519 Facebook] [[Kategori:Grup musik Républik Irlandia]] {{musik-stub}} nezgs2weyfwz7ux3vid762b2kr2slot 0 72973 1757923 1736755 2026-09-25T15:28:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757923 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Military Person |name = Soedirman |lived = [[24 Januari]] [[1916]]–[[29 Januari]] [[1950]] |image = [[Gambar:Sudirman.jpg|200px]] |caption = Jenderal Besar Soedirman |nickname = |placeofbirth = [[Bodas Karangjati, Rembang, Purbalingga|Bodas Karangjati]], [[Purbalingga]], [[Jawa Tengah]] |placeofdeath = [[Magelang]], [[Jawa Tengah]], [[Indonésia]] |allegiance = {{flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Indonésia]] |branch = |serviceyears = 1945–1950 |rank = [[Jenderal Besar]] [[Anumerta]] Bintang Lima (1997) |unit = [[TKR]]/[[TNI]]<br />Divisi V / [[Banyumas]]<br />[[Batalyon]] [[Kroya]] |commands = Panglima Besar [[TKR]] / [[TNI]] (pangkat Jenderal)<br />[[Panglima]] Divisi V / [[Banyumas]] (pangkat Kolonel)<br />[[Komandan]] [[Batalyon]] [[Kroya, Cilacap|Kroya]], [[Jawa Tengah]]<br /> |battles = [[Palagan Ambarawa]]<br />[[Serangan Umum 1 Maret 1949]]<br />[[Perang Kamardhikan Indonésia]] |awards = [[Wira Nasional Indonésia|Wira Pembela Kemerdekaan]] |relations = |laterwork = }} '''Soedirman''' utawi jangkepipun Jéndral Besar TNI Anumerta Soedirman (Ejaan Soewandi: Sudirman) (lair ing Bodas Karangjati, Rembang, Purbalingga, 24 Januari 1916 – tilar donya ing Magelang, 29 Januari 1950 kanthi yuswa 34 taun) inggih punika salah sawijining wira Indonésia ingkang berjuang ing mangsa kamardhikan Républik Indonésia. Katulis wonten ing sajarah [[Indonésia]], panjenengané njabat dados [[Panglima]] lan [[Jéndral]] [[Indonésia]] kapisan ingkang paling nem. Nalika yuswanipun Soedirman 31 taun panjenengané sampun dados [[Jéndral]]. Sanadyan gerah [[tuberkulosis|tuberkulosis paru-paru]] panjenengané tetep berjuang ing [[palagan]] kanggé mbela kamardhikan [[Indonésia]]. Soedirman tilar donya amargi gerah tuberkulosis paru-paru lan dipunsarèkaké ing Taman Makam Wira Semaki (Kusumanagara), [[Yogyakarta]]. == Kulawarga == Soedirman ageng wonten ing kulawarga ingkang sedherhana. Ramanipun, Karsid Kartowirodji makarya wonten ing Pabrik Gula Kalibagor, Banyumas. Lan ibunipun, Siyem inggih punika keturuna Wedana Rembang. Nalika Soedirman 8 sasi panjenengané dipunpundhut putra déning Raden Tjokrosoenaryo salah satunggaling asistèn Wedana Rembang ingkan taksih seduluripun Siyem. Soedirman nglampahi pasinaonan wonten ing Sekolah Taman Siswa ingkang dipunlajengaken wonteng ing HIK Sekolah guru Muhammadiyah wonten ing kutha Surakarta nanging boten purna. Nalika pamulangan panjenengané ugi anggota organisasi Pramuka Hizbul Wathan. Soedirman dados guru wonten ing HIK Muhammadiyah ing Cilacap. Nalika mangsa penjajahan Jepang Soedirman mlebet ing prajurit Pembela Tanah Air PETA ing Bogor dipundhidhik déning prajurit Jepang. Sasampunipun ngrampungaken pasinaunan ing PETA panjenengané dados Komandan Batalyon ing Kroya, Cilacap|Kroya Jawa Tengah. Lajeng dados Panglima Divisi V/Banyumas sasampunipun TKR dumadi, lan dados Panglima Angkatan Perang Républik Indonésia Panglima TKR. Soedirman misuwur kanthi pribadi ingkang teguh ing kapercayan lan cekelan urip, Soedirman langkung ngutamakake keperluan bebrayan lan nagari tinimbang kaperluanipun piyambak, keséhatanipun Soedirman piyambak ugi. Katulis ing buku anggitaning Tjoktopranolo pungawanipun nalika gerilya, panjenengané tiyang ingkang konsisten lan konsekuen nalika mbela kepentingan nagari. Nalika penjajahan Jepang Soedirman naté dados anggota Badan Pengurus Makanan Rakyat lan anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Karesidenan Banyumas. Lan yasa Koperasi kanggé nulung rakyat saking kelaparan. Sasampunipun Perang Dunia II purna, Jepang nyerah tanpa sarat marang Pasukan Sakuthu lan Soekarno ngumumaken kamardhikan Indonésia. Soedirman angsal prèstasi kapisan dados prajurit sawisé mundhut senjata prajurit Jepang ing Palagan Banyumas, Jawa Tengah. Soedirman mimpin batalyon PETA dados resimen ing Banyumas ingkang dipunrintis dados wadyabala perang republik Indonésia lan dados wadyabala utama ing perang Revolusi Nasional Indonésia. Perang Dunia II kang dipunmenangn déning prajurit Sakuthu ing atase Jepang ndadosaken prajurit Walanda mlebet ing pulo Hindia, Walanda sapunika Républik Indonésia ingkang sampun mutusaké kanggé mardhika. Wadya Sakuthu dugi ing Indonésia sawisé prajurit Jepang nyerah kanthi alasan mundhut ragatipun prajurit Jepang, nanging NICA tumut kalih prajurit Sakuthu badhé mundhut Indonésia dados koloninipun. Nanging TKR perang kaliyan prajurit Sakuthu. Palagan ageng kapisan ingkang dipunpimpin déning Soedirman inggih punika Palagan Ambarawa nglawan prajurit Inggris lan NICA, Walanda ingkang kalaksanan ing wulan November dumugi Dhésèmber 1945. 12 Dhésèmber 1945 Soedirman nyerang Inggris sesarengan ing Ambarawa. Palagan wau kalaksana 5 dinten dipunpungkasi kanthi mundhuripun prajurit Inggris ing Semarang tanggal 16 Dhésèmber 1945. Sawisé Soedirman menang ing Palagan Ambarawa tanggal 18 Dhésèmber 1945, panjenengané dipunangkat dados Jéndral déning Présidhèn Soekarno. Soedirman angsal gelar Jéndral boten saking sistem Akademi Militer utawi pasinaonan sanès nanging saking prèstasinipun. Nalika Agresi Militer II Walanda kedaden, kutha krajanipun Indonésia dipunpindah wonten ing Yogyakarta sebab Jakarta sampun dipunkuwasai déning prajurit Walanda. Soedirman mimpin prajurit kanggé mbela Yogyakarta saking Walanda tanggal 19 Dhésèmber 1948. Nalika palagan mau, panjenengané sampun gerah Tuberkulosis ingkang sampun parah. Sanadyan kados makaten panjenengané tetep tumut perang kanthi tandu. Soedirman langkung awrat anggènipun nglampahi gesangipun, amargi paru-parunipun penjenange namung kantun satunggal ingkang saged dipunagem. Salajengipun Yogyakarta dipunpundhut denng Walanda, sanadyan sempet dipunkuwasai Indonésia nalika Seranagan Umum I Maret 1949. Nalika samanten, Présidhèn Soekarno lan Mohammad Hatta lan sapérangan anggota kabinèt dipuncekel déning prajurit Walanda. Amargi kaanan ingkang awrat, Soedirman kanthi dipuntandu mimpin perang. Panjengane pindah-pindah ngantos 7 sasi saking wana dumugi wana, saking gunung ing gunung kanthi kaanan gerah ingkang awrat. Sanadyan taksih kersa mimpin perang, panjenengané kondur. Sasampunipun Walanda nyerahaken kepuloan nusantara dados Républik Indonésia Sarékat ing Konferensi Meja Bundar taun 1949 ing Den Haag, Jéndral Soedirman kondur ing Jakarta bebarengan kaliyan Présidhèn Soekarno lan Mohammad Hatta. == Tilar donya == Nalika 29 Januari 1950, Jéndral Soedirman tilar donya ing kutha [[Magelang, Jawa Tengah]] sebab gerah [[Tuberkulosis]] ingkang awrat. Lan kasarèkaken ing [[Taman Makam Wira Kusuma Nagara]] ing [[Semaki, Yogyakarta]]. Panjenenganipun tunjuk dados [[Jéndral Besar Anumerta]] kanthi gangsal lintang, dumugi sapunika pangkat punika namung dipunparingaken déning 3 Jéndral ing Indonésia inggih punika Haji Muhammad Soeharto, Abdul Haris Nasution lan panjengipun. == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/s/sudirman/index.shtml Jendral Soedirman di TokohIndonésia.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720031914/http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/s/sudirman/index.shtml |date=2009-07-20 }} * {{id icon}} [http://www.berhatinyaman.com/id/muséum-sasmitaloka-pangsar-sudirman/ Museum Sasmitaloka Pangsar Sudirman]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * {{id icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20110326085300/http://akademik.unsoed.ac.id/ Universitas Jenderal Soedirman] {{artikel pilihan}} {{Wira Indonésia}} [[Kategori:Wira nasiyonal Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Paraga Banyumas]] [[Kategori:Lair 1916]] 5yqy4eaujlrebj5udc2vfe76yhazzgu 0 73130 1758159 1736812 2026-09-25T20:47:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758159 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography |playername = Rooney |image = [[File:Wayne Rooney 2017.jpg]] |caption = |fullname = Wayne Mark Rooney |height = {{height|m=1.76}} |dateofbirth = {{Tanggal lair dan umur|1985|10|24}} |cityofbirth = [[Croxteth]], [[Liverpool]] |countryofbirth = [[England]] |currentclub = [[Pensiun]] |clubnumber = 10 |position = [[Glandhang|Glandhang serang]] |youthyears = 1996–2002 |youthclubs1 = [[Everton F.C. Reserves and Academy|Everton]] |youthclubs = [[Everton F.C.|Everton]] |years = 2002–2004 <br/> 2004–2016<br/>2016-2018<br/>2018-2020<br/>2020-saiki |clubs = [[Everton F.C.|Everton]]<br/> [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]<br/>[[Everton F.C.|Everton]]<br/>[[DC.United]]<br/>[[Derby County]] |caps(goals) = 67 (15) <br/> 215 (101) |nationalyears = 2002 <br/> 2002–2018 |nationalteam = [[England national under-19 football team|England U19]] <br/> [[England national football team|England]] |nationalcaps(goals) = 1 (0) <br/> 70 (26) |pcupdate = 6 Mèi 2011 |ntupdate = 26 Maret 2011 }} '''Wayne Rooney''' kang jeneng aslinè Wayne Mark Rooney (lair ing [[Croxteth]], [[Liverpool]], [[Inggris]], 24 Oktober 1985, umur 26 taun).<ref name="r1"/> Rooney yaiku juru main ngarep utawa striker bal-balan [[Inggris]] sing saiki maèn ana ing [[Manchester United]] lan tim nasional [[Inggris]].<ref name="r1"/> Rooney wiwit karir bal-balan umur sepuluh taun, wektu iku dhèwèké miwiti karir ana ing klub local yaiku [[Everton]]. Rooney padatan main ing posisi penyerang utawa striker. Gol pertamanè ana ing taun 2002 nggawè dhèwèkè dadi wong paling enom sing nggolkè wektu iku.<ref name="r1"/> Sak durungè mangsa 2004-05 dhèwèkè pindah menyang [[Manchester United]] dituku £ 25.6 juta. Bareng karo [[Manchester United]] dhèwèkè juara [[liga primer]] kaping telu, [[Liga Champions]] mangsa 2007-08 lan piala liga.<ref name="r1"/> Rooney pertama maèn ing tim nasional [[Inggris]] taun 2003 lan ing [[EURO]] 2004 dhèwèkè dadi juru main asring nggolkè ing turnamèn iku. <ref name="r1">[http://www.bola.net/profile/wayne_rooney/ www.bola.net](Dipuntingali tanggal 19 Mèi 2011)</ref> ==Rikala cilik== Rooney lair ing [[Croxteth]], [[Liverpool]], [[Inggris]] tanggal 24 Oktober 1985. Dhèwèkè uga gedè ing distrik [[Croxteth]], [[Liverpool]]. Nalika umurè sangang taun dhèwèkè wis mèlu latihan bal – balan ing akademi [[Everton]]. Bar iku dhèwèkè mèlu [[Everton]] U-15 lan 19. Rikala Oktober 2002 Rooney pertama maen ing [[Liga Primer]] [[Inggris]].<ref name="r2">[http://www.goal.com/id-ID/people/england/1681/wayne-rooney/profile www.goal.com](Dipuntingali tanggal 19 Mèi 2011)</ref> ==Pribadi== Rooney gedhé ing perumahan [[Croxteth]] ing wétan [[Liverpool]]. Tangga – tangganè yèn ngarani “''the big white house''” yo sanajan sebenerè ora gedhé banget.<ref name="r3">[http://waynerooneyonline.com/ waynerooneyonline.com](Dipuntingali tanggal 19 Mèi 2011)</ref> Panganan senenganè yaiku ''corn dogs'', ''sosis'', ''endhog'', ''keripik'' lan ''kacang panggang''. Film senenganè ''Grease'', lan serial TV senenganè ''Fools'' lan ''Horse''. Ora mung iku dhèwèkè ya seneng maca [[''Harry Potter'']]. Rooney uga seneng tinju, idolanè yaiku [[Mike Tyson]]. Ana ing tangan tengenè Rooney duwèni tato ''Sali'' lan tangan kiwanè tato ''Coleen''.<ref name="r2"/> Rooney duwè bojo jenengè Coleen McLoughlin.<ref name="r2"/> loronè ketemu ana ing sekolahan. Sawisè pacaran 6 taun Rooney nikah tanggal 12 Juni 2008.<ref name="r3"/> Nalika dhèwèkè pindah menyang [[Manchester United]] dhèwèkè uga duwè umah ing daerah mewah ing [[Prestbury]], [[Cheshire]], kang reganè £ 4.250.000. Tanggal 7 April 2009, Rooney karo bojonè ngarepakè bayi pertamanè. Coleen nglairke putra jenengè Kai Wayne Rooney nalika tanggal 2 November 2009 ==Statistik ing Tetandhingan== Rooney kondhang yèn maèn iku èmosinan, Gaya mainè ngotot.<ref name="r2"/> Dhèwèkè lumaku 11,82&nbsp;km nalika maèn. Sasuwènè tetandhingan bal – balan Rooney rata – rata lumaku 4.000 m, lumayu biyasa 1500 m, lumayu alon 1000 m lan 500 lumayu banter. Dadinè rata – rata lumayunè 9,70 mèter per detik.<ref name="r3"/> Rata – rata nyundul bal ping loro, ngaggo dhadha ping 13 lan sikilè kena bal ping 90 sak tetandhingan.<ref name="r3"/> ==Karir== ===Karir Everton=== Striker iki dadi juru main paling enom ngegolkè ing sajarah Liga primer [[Inggris]] lawan [[Arsenal]]. Kiprahè ana ing [[Everton]] dhuwur, nanging ana isu yèn dhèwèkè ora bakal suwè ing [[Goodison Park]]. Sanajan dhèwèkè seneng banget karo [[Everton]] nanging dhèwèkè péngin nggabung karo tim gedè. Rooney akhirè gabung karo [[Manchester united]].<ref name="r4"/> ===Karir Manchester United=== Rooney nggawè 17 gol ing mangsa pertamanè ing [[Manchester United]]. Rooney sok nggawè masalah karo wasit, 18 kertu kuning nalika mangsa 2004-05 2003-04. Nanging Rooney isoh nahan emosinè pas maèn lan saiki wis isoh diandalkè ngatasi provokasi. Rooney duèt maut karo [[Cristiano Ronaldo]] isoh juara [[Liga Primer]] lan [[Liga Champions]] ing taun 2008. Bintang [[Portugal]] pindah menyang [[Real Madrid]] nalika mangsa panas lan Rooney dadi tokoh sèntral ing [[Old Trafford]].<ref name="r4"/> ===Karir Inggris=== Rooney dadi juru main paling enom ngegolkè nalika lawan [[Australia]]. Theo Walcott dadi si bungsu nanging Rooney isih dadi rèkor nggawè gol. Ing [[Piala Dunia]] 2010, momen kang nggawè kecèwa, [[Inggris]] maèn èlèk ing [[Piala Dunia]] iku.<ref name="r4">[http://worldsoccer.about.com/od/players/a/Rooney.htm worldsoccer.about.com]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}(Dipuntingali tanggal 20 Mèi 2011)</ref> ===International gol=== :''Updated to games played 7 September 2010.''<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/rooney-intlg.html |title = Wayne Mark Rooney-Goals in International Matches |publisher = [[RSSSF|Rec.Sports.Soccer Statistics Foundation]] |accessdate = 2 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.englandstats.com/playerreport.php?pid=1126 |title = Wayne Rooney-Player Report |publisher = England Stats |accessdate = 3 April 2011 |archive-date = 22 May 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110522015939/http://www.englandstats.com/playerreport.php?pid=1126 |url-status = dead }}</ref> {| class="wikitable collapsible" style="font-size:85%" |- ! # !! Date !! Venue !! Opponent !! Score !! Result !! Competition |- | align=center|1 || 6 September 2003 || [[Philip II Arena|Gradski Stadium]], [[Skopje]], Republic of Macedonia || {{fb|MKD}} || 2–1 || Win || [[UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying Group 7|UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying]] |- | align=center|2 || 10 September 2003 || [[Old Trafford]], [[Manchester]], England || {{fb|LIE}} || 2–0 || Win || UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying |- | align=center|3 || 16 November 2003 || Old Trafford, Manchester, England || {{fb|DEN}} || 3–2 || Loss || [[Exhibition game|Friendly]] |- | align=center|4 || rowspan="2"|5 June 2004 || rowspan="2"|Old Trafford, Manchester, England || rowspan="2"|{{fb|ISL}} || rowspan="2"|6–1 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"| Friendly |- | align=center|5 |- | align=center|6 || rowspan="2"|17 June 2004 || rowspan="2"|[[Estádio Cidade de Coimbra]], [[Coimbra]], Portugal || rowspan="2"|{{fb|SUI}} || rowspan="2"|3–0 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"|[[UEFA Euro 2004 Group B|UEFA Euro 2004]] |- | align=center|7 |- | align=center|8 || rowspan="2"|21 June 2004 || rowspan="2"|[[Estádio da Luz]], [[Lisbon]], Portugal || rowspan="2"|{{fb|CRO}} || rowspan="2"|4–2 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"|UEFA Euro 2004 |- | align=center|9 |- | align=center|10 || 17 August 2005 || [[Parken Stadion]], [[Copenhagen]], Dhènemarken || {{fb|DEN}} || 4–1 || Loss || Friendly |- | align=center|11 || 12 November 2005 || [[Stade de Genève]], [[Geneva]], Switzerland || {{fb|ARG}} || 3–2 || Win || Friendly |- | align=center|12 || 15 November 2006 || [[Amsterdam ArenA]], [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands || {{fb|NED}} || 1–1 || Draw || Friendly |- | align=center|13 || 13 October 2007 || [[Wembley Stadium]], [[London]], England || {{fb|EST}} || 3–0 || Win || [[UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying Group E|UEFA Euro 2008 qualification]] |- | align=center|14 || 17 October 2007 || [[Luzhniki Stadium]], [[Moscow]], Russia || {{fb|RUS}} || 2–1 || Loss || UEFA Euro 2008 qualification |- | align=center|15 || 10 September 2008 || [[Maksimir Stadium]], [[Zagreb]], Croatia || {{fb|CRO}} || 4–1 || Win || [[2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group 6|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | align=center|16 || rowspan="2"|12 October 2008 || rowspan="2"|Wembley Stadium, London, England || rowspan="2"|{{fb|KAZ}} || rowspan="2"|5–1 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification |- | align=center|17 |- | align=center|18 || rowspan="2"|15 October 2008 || rowspan="2"|[[Dinamo Stadium (Minsk)|Dinamo Stadium]], [[Minsk]], Bélarus || rowspan="2"|{{fb|BLR}} || rowspan="2"|3–1 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification |- | align=center|19 |- | align=center|20 || rowspan="2"|28 March 2009 || rowspan="2"|Wembley Stadium, London, England || rowspan="2"|{{fb|SVK}} || rowspan="2"|4–0 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"|Friendly |- | align=center|21 |- | align=center|22 || 6 June 2009 || [[Almaty Central Stadium]], [[Almaty]], Kazakhstan || {{fb|KAZ}} || 4–0 || Win || 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification |- | align=center|23 || rowspan="2"|10 June 2009 || rowspan="2"|Wembley Stadium, London, England || rowspan="2"|{{fb|AND}} || rowspan="2"|6–0 || rowspan="2"|Win || rowspan="2"|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification |- | align=center|24 |- | align=center|25 || 9 September 2009 || Wembley Stadium, London, England || {{fb|CRO}} || 5–1 || Win || 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification |- | align=center|26 || 7 September 2010 || [[St. Jakob-Park]], [[Basel]], Switzerland || {{fb|SUI}} || 3–1 || Win || [[UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying Group G|UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying]] |} ==Karir statistik== ===Club=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- !rowspan="2"|Club !rowspan="2"|Season !colspan="2"|League !colspan="2"|Cup !colspan="2"|League Cup !colspan="2"|Continental !colspan="2"|Other!colspan="2"|Total |- !Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals |- |rowspan="3"|[[Everton F.C.|Everton]] |[[2002–03 FA Premier League|2002–03]] |33||6||1||0||3||2||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||37||8 |- |[[2003–04 FA Premier League|2003–04]] |34||9||3||0||3||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||40||9 |- !Total !67!!15!!4!!0!!6!!2!!colspan="2"|–!!colspan="2"|–!!77!!17 |- |rowspan="8"|[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] |[[2004–05 FA Premier League|2004–05]] |29||11||6||3||2||0||6||3||0||0||43||17 |- |[[2005–06 FA Premier League|2005–06]] |36||16||3||0||4||2||5||1||0||0||48||19 |- |[[2006–07 FA Premier League|2006–07]] |35||14||7||5||1||0||12||4||0||0||55||23 |- |[[2007–08 Premier League|2007–08]] |27||12||4||2||0||0||11||4||1||0||43||18 |- |[[2008–09 Premier League|2008–09]] |30||12||2||1||1||0||13||4||3||3||49||20 |- |[[2009–10 Premier League|2009–10]] |32||26||1||0||3||2||7||5||1||1||44||34 |- |[[2010–11 Premier League|2010–11]] |27||11||2||1||0||0||8||3||1||0||38||15 |- !Total !216!!102!!25!!12!!11!!4!!62!!24!!6!!4!!320!!146 |- !colspan="2"|Career total !283!!117!!29!!12!!17!!6!!62!!24!!6!!4!!397!!163 |} ''Statistics accurate as of match played 8 May 2011''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stretfordend.co.uk/playermenu/rooney.html |title=Wayne Rooney |accessdate=26 September 2010 |last=Endlar |first=Andrew |publisher=StretfordEnd.co.uk }}</ref> == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Wayne Rooney}} * [http://waynerooneyonline.com/ Situs web resmi Wayne Rooney] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081026120243/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=196842/ Statistik] padha situs web resmi [[FIFA]]. * [http://www.manutd.com/default.sps?pagegid={FE60904B-C2A8-4E60-9B05-700DBBC29BBC}&section=playerProfile&teamid=458&bioid=91962 Profil] padha situs web resmi [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. ==Cathetan suku== {{reflist}} {{Skuat PD2010 Inggris}} {{Skuat Manchester United}} [[Kategori:Lair 1985]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Inggris]] [[Kategori:Pamain Everton F.C.]] [[Kategori:Pamain Manchester United]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropa UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2014]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropa UEFA 2016]] [[Kategori:Pamain Manchester United FC]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} qxrtccfrhgva9hb9ir0tnk5ebu48qy0 0 73161 1757897 1730301 2026-09-25T13:53:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757897 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Orphan|date=Maret 2016}} [[Gambar:Bermuda Triangle.png|thumb|250px|Segitiga Bermuda]] '''Segitiga Bermuda''' (basa Inggris: ''Bermuda Triangle'') utawa kang misuwur kanthi sesebutan Segitiga Sétan (''Devils Triangle'') yaiku panggonan kang ana ing [[Samodra Atlantik]] kang minangka garis segitiga antara Bermuda, wewengkon teritorial [[Karajan Manunggal]] minanga titik ing laladan lor, [[Puerto Riko]], tèritorial [[Amérikah Sarékat]] minangka titik ing laladan kidul lan [[Miami]], praja [[Florida]], [[Amérikah Sarékat]] minangka titik ing laladan [[kulon]].<ref name="ber1">[http://id.shvoong.com/humanities/history/1884538-misteri-segitiga-bermuda-yang-sebenarnya/ id.shvoong.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520225113/http://id.shvoong.com/humanities/history/1884538-misteri-segitiga-bermuda-yang-sebenarnya/ |date=2011-05-20 }} kaakses tanggal 15 Mèi 2011</ref> Panggonan iki ambané 1,5 juta mil² atau 4 juta km².<ref name="ber2">[http://www.the-az.com/misteri-segitiga-bermuda/ the-az.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811094416/http://www.the-az.com/misteri-segitiga-bermuda/ |date=2011-08-11 }} kadeleng tanggal 15 Mèi 2011</ref> Segitiga bermuda dianggep ''misterius'' banget. Ana isu paranormal kang ngandharaké kenapa akèh kapal lan pesawat kang ilang.<ref name="ber3">[http://dunia.vivanews.com/news/read/149480-fakta_ilmiah_di_balik_segitiga_bermuda dunia.vivanews.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100822175152/http://dunia.vivanews.com/news/read/149480-fakta_ilmiah_di_balik_segitiga_bermuda |date=2010-08-22 }} kadeleng tanggal 15 Mèi 2011</ref> Ana sing carita yèn iku pancèn tandha-tandha alam, mula ora èntuk léwat kana. Ana uga kang carita yèn iku amarga makhluk akasa jaba.<ref name="ber4">[http://www.idebagusku.com/7-misteri-segitiga-bermuda idebagus.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714003319/http://www.idebagusku.com/7-misteri-segitiga-bermuda |date=2011-07-14 }} kadeleng tanggal 15 Mèi 2011</ref> == Sajarah == Nalika ngulandara ing laladan [[Bermuda]] [[taun]] [[1492]], [[Christopher Columbus]] nyathet kabèh kaanan kang ana ing laladan iku. Nalika iku kompas bola-bali owah, ora ngerti apa sebabé.<ref name="ber5">[http://koranbaru.com/akhirnya-misteri-segitiga-bermuda-terpecahkan/ koranbaru.com] kadeleng tanggal 15 Mèi 2011</ref> Kamangka nalika iku cuaca ya cerah-cerah waé. Saliyané iku, nalika wengi awak kapalé weruh bal-bal geni kang tiba menyang sagara. Dhéwekè uga weruh sinar kang cumlorot saka dhuwur kaya meteor lan ora suwé banjur ilang. [[Columbus]] uga nyathet piranti navigasi kerep ujug-ujug mati dhéwé.<ref name="ber2"/> Pirang-pirang prastawa ilang ing panggonan iku pisanan di''dokumentasi'' déning [[E.V.W. Jones]] saka kalawarta [[Associated Press]] ing taun [[1951]]. Jones nulis [[artikel]] babagan ilange prastawa ilang kanthi misterius kang dialami déning montor mabur lan sagara ing panggonan iku lan ngarani panggonan iku kanthi sesebutan ‘Segitiga Setan’. Kaya mangkono iku kang dicaritakake manèh déning [[Fate Magazine]] kanthi [[artikel]] kang digawé déning [[George X.]] ing taun [[1965]]. [[Vincent Geddis]] ngarani panggonan iku kanthi sesebutan ‘''Segitiga Bermuda yang mematikan''’. Segitiga bermuda minangka panggonan kang ana ing ngisor [[sagara]], ing kana ana [[piramida]] gedhé kang ukurane luwih gedhé tinimbang piramida kang ana ing [[Kairo, Mesir]]. Piramida iku adohe saka pucuk piramida lan lumah sagara kira-kira 500 m, ing pucuk piramida iku ana rong bolongan kang luwih amba. == Prastawa == [[Gambar:Tbf-19-5.png|thumb|140px|Pamaburan 19]] Akèh prastawa kadadéan ing segitiga bermuda kang asipat misterius. === Pamaburan 19 === [[5 Dhésèmber]] [[1945]] awan, lima pesawat pembom torpédho Avenger lunga saka Naval Air Station ing [[Fort Lauderdale]], Florida, karo Letnan Charles Taylor minangka komandan lan 13 murid juru anggegana. Nalika kartengah jam mabur, kanthi radhio Taylor carita yèn kompas iku ora obah, nanging dhèwèké ngira-ira yèn dhèwèké ana ing panggonan ing Florida. Létnan kang nrima sinyal radhio iku mréntah Taylor mabur menyang lor [[Miami]]. Nalika iku, dhéwékè yakin yèn dhéwékè ana ing dhuwur Florida. Sanadyan dhéwékè juru anggegana kang ''berpengalaman'', Taylor èntuk kanyatan kang medeni lan dhéwékè ngupaya metu saka [[Florida]]. Taylor lan anak buwahé metu saya adoh menyang laut.<ref name="ber3"/> Nalika wengi, ujug-ujug sinyal radhio dadi èlèk, nganti pungkasané ilang. Angkatan laut [[Amérika]] nylidhiki lan nglaporaké yèn bingungé Taylor kang ndadékaké bencana, nanging ibuné ngyakinaké Angkatan laut Amérika ngowahi lapuran resmi yèn pesawat iku tiba kanthi sebab kang ora dingertèni.<ref name="ber1"/> === Pamaburan 201 === Pesawat Cessna lunga saka Fort Lauderdale tanggal [[31 Maret]] [[1984]], kanthi rute menyang [[Pulau Bimini]] ing [[Bahama]], nanging ora tau bisa. Ing tengah dalan, pesawat dialonaké kanthi ''kecepatan'' kang signifikan. Nanging ora ana sinyal radhio kang digawé saka pesawat kang ngatonaké tekanan. Makbedunduk, pesawat tiba saka akasa ing banyu, bener-bener ilang saka radar. Ana wong wadon ing [[Pulau Bimini]] sumpah dhéwékè weruh pesawat kang tiba ing sagara adohé kira-kira samil saka pasisir, nanging ora ana kang bisa nemu reruntuhan pesawat.<ref name="ber4"/> === USS Cyclops === Nalika isih panas-panasé [[Perang Dunia I]], [[Amérika]] uga mèlu perang. USS Cyclops, dipréntahaké déning Létnan GW Worley, kang tinggal ing Pasisir Timur Amérikah Sarékat nganti taun [[1918]] nalika dhéwékè dikirim menyang Brazil kanggo ngisi bahan bakar kapal-kapal Sakuthu. kanthi 309 wong ing jero pesawat, kapal lunga saka Rio de Janeiro ing sasi [[Fèbruari]] lan tekan [[Barbados]] ing sasi [[Maret]]. Sawisé iku, Cyclops ora tau keprungu manèh. Angkatan Laut ngandharaké ing tetélan resmi, “Ilangé kapal iku wis dadi salah siji misteri kang paling mbingungaké sajeroning sajarah Angkatan Laut. Ora ana mungsuh kapal selem ing [[Atlantik]] Kulon nalika iku, lan ing [[Dhésèmber]] [[1918]] akèh upaya kang dilakokaké kanggo ngèntukaké sumber-sumber [[Jerman]] informasi ngenani ilangé kapal.<ref name="ber5"/><ref name="ber6">[http://erabaru.net/iptek/83-teka-teki/1077-piramida-di-segitiga-bermuda Erabaru.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110825155946/http://erabaru.net/iptek/83-teka-teki/1077-piramida-di-segitiga-bermuda |date=2011-08-25 }} kadeleng tanggal 15 Mèi 2011</ref> === Kronologi Prastawa-Prastawa kang Misuwur === * [[1840]]: HMS Rosalie * [[1872]]: The Mary Celeste, salah siji prastawa kang gedhé dhéwé ilange [[kapal|kapal-kapal]] ing segitiga bermuda * [[1909]]: The Spray * [[1917]]: SS Timandra * [[1918]]: USS Cyclops (AC-4) ilang ing sagara nalika ana badai. Nanging sadurungé budhal, menara pengawas ngandhani yèn sagara nalika iku anteng banget, ora bakalan ana badai. * [[1926]]: SS Suduffco ilang nalika cuacane èlèk. * [[1938]]: HMS Anglo Australian ilang. Nalika iku ana lapuran yèn cuacane anteng banget. * [[1945]]: Pamaburan 19 ilang. * [[1952]]: Pesawat British York transport ilang kanthi nggawa 33 penumpang. * [[1962]]: US Air Force KB-50, kang awujud kapal tangker ilang. * [[1970]]: Kapal barang [[Prancis]], Milton Latrides ilang nalika budhal saka [[New Orleans]] menyang [[Cape Town]]. * [[1972]]: Kapal Jerman, Anita (20.000 ton), ilang kanthi nggawa 32 kru. * [[1976]]: SS Sylvia L. Ossa ilang ing jero sagara 140 mil ing sisih kulon Segitiga Bermuda. * [[1978]]: Douglas DC-3 Argosy Airlines Flight 902, ilang sawisé lepas landas lan sawisé ilang kontak radhio. * [[1980]]: SS Poet; ngulandara menyang [[Mesir]], ilang nalika ana badai. * [[1995]]: Kapal Jamanic K (digawé taun [[1943]]) dilapuraké ilang sawisé ngelwati [[Cap Haitien]]. * [[1997]]: Para pelayar ilang saka pesiar [[Jerman]]. * [[1999]]: Freighter Genesis ilang sawisé budhal saka [[Port of Spain]] menyang [[St Vincent]]. == Pirsani uga == * [[Cono de Arita]] == Kapustakan == {{Refbegin}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20010522051107/http://www.geocities.com/area51/dimension/7127/bermuda.html Zona Misteri:Segitiga bermuda] * [http://www.franciscan-archive.org/columbus/opera/excerpts.html Excerpts from Christopher Columbus' Log] * [http://www.physics.smu.edu/~pseudo/BermudaTriangle/vincentgaddis.txt Text of Feb, 1964 Argosy Magazine article by Vincent Gaddis] * [http://www.uscg.mil/hq/g-m/moa/reportindexcas.htm United States Coast Guard database of selected reports and inquiries] * [http://www.bermuda-triangle.org Website of historian & Bermuda Triangle researcher Gian Quasar] * [http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq8-1.htm U.S. Navy Historical Center Bermuda Triangle FAQ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020802035846/http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq8-1.htm |date=2002-08-02 }} * [http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq8-2.htm U.S. Navy Historical Center (Selective Bibliography)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060709202845/http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq8-2.htm |date=2006-07-09 }} * [http://www.scifi.com/trianglesecrets/ ''The Bermuda Triangle: Startling New Secrets''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225034206/http://www.scifi.com/trianglesecrets/ |date=2009-02-25 }} * [http://bermuda.lap.hu/ Bermuda Triangle & Bermuda links] * [http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq15-1.htm Navy Historical Center: The Loss Of Flight 19] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090413074152/http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq15-1.htm |date=2009-04-13 }} * [http://www.docksideconsultants.com/wavessup.html On losses of heavy ships at sea] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227044434/http://www.docksideconsultants.com/wavessup.html |date=2009-02-27 }} * [http://www.aquaexplorers.com/Bermuda_shipwrecks.htm Bermuda Shipwrecks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212131417/http://aquaexplorers.com/Bermuda_shipwrecks.htm |date=2009-02-12 }} * [http://uwex.us/wreckinfo.html Association of Underwater Explorers shipwreck listings page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213174934/http://uwex.us/wreckinfo.html |date=2009-02-13 }} * [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/ Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060130095752/http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/ |date=2006-01-30 }} {{Refend}} {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Segitiga Bermuda}} {{wikiquote}} {{Artikel Dhasar}} [[Kategori:Misteri]] [[Kategori:Sagara]] 5bhl67si25idoqrw9c6fw8mifrnjn5y 0 73520 1758113 1750071 2026-09-25T19:39:34Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758113 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kothak info organisasi |name = Uni Bal-balan Éropa |image = UEFA logo.svg |caption = Logo Uni Bal-balan Éropa |type = Organisasi ulah raga |membership = 53 asosiasi nasional |formation = 15 Juni 1954 |map = UEFA member associations map.svg |mcaption = Anggota asosiasi UEFA awarna biru |headquarters = {{flagicon|Switserlan}} [[Nyon]], [[Switserlan]] |leader_title = Présidhèn |leader_name = |general = |website = [http://www.uefa.com/ www.uefa.com] |language = [[Basa Inggris|Inggris]], [[Basa Prancis|Prancis]], dan [[Basa Jerman|Jerman]] }} '''Uni Bal-balan Éropa''' ({{lang-en|Union of European Football Associations}}, biyasa karan kanthi cekakan '''UEFA''', iku badan administratif lan pengatur [[bal-balan]] [[Éropa]]. UEFA iku badan bal-balan gedhé dhéwé ing donya saka babagan kauangan lan prabawa marang bal-balan donya. UEFA diadegaké [[15 Juni]] [[1954]] ing [[Basel]], [[Switserlan]]. Markasé dumunung ing [[Paris]] nganti taun [[1959]] nalika organisasi iki pindhah menyang [[Bern]]. Henri Delaunay minangka Sekretaris Jendral pisanan lan Ebbe Schwartz présidhèn pisanan. Wwit taun [[1995]], pusat administratifé dumunung ing [[Nyon]], [[Switserlan]]. Wektu iki ana 53 asosiasi bal-balan nasional sing ana ing sangisoré UEFA. == Sekretaris Jenderal UEFA == Diarani Eksekutif Utama wiwit Dhésèmber 1999: * [[Henri Delaunay]] * [[Pierre Delaunay]] * [[Hans Bangerter]] (1960-1989) * [[Gerhard Aigner]] == Présidhèn UEFA == * [[Ebbe Schwartz]] * [[Gustav Wiederkehr]] * [[Artemio Franchi]] * Jacques Georges * [[Lennart Johansson]] (1990-2007) * [[Michel Platini]] (2007-2015) == Kajuwaraan sing dianakaké déning UEFA == * [[Liga Champions]] * [[Piala UEFA]] (wiwit mangsa 2009-10 diganti Europa League) * [[Piala Éropa]] * [[Piala Super Éropa]] * [[Piala Intertoto]] (wiwit mangsa 2009-10 ora dianakaké manèh) * [[Piala Winners]] (wiwit mangsa 1998-99 ora dianakaké manèh) == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.uefa-coefficients.com/ UEFA RANKING AND COEFFICIENTS] * {{en icon}} [http://www.uefa.com/ Situs web resmi Uni Bal-balan Éropa] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307225316/http://kabarbola.info/liputan-dan-analisis/pemain-sepakbola-impian-eropah Pemain Bal-balan Pilihan Éropa 2011] {{UEFA}} {{AnggotaUEFA}} {{Bal-balan internasional}} [[Kategori:UEFA]] [[Kategori:Bal-balan ing Éropa]] [[Kategori:Organisasi olahraga internasional]] {{bal-balan-stub}} 4grf67x2r7p0gnplg8oo3xe02uedh9s 0 73677 1758237 1643026 2026-09-26T10:34:35Z RasydanYS2011 73133 /* */ 1758237 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Officeholder | name = Muhammad Guruh Irianto Soekarnoputra | image = GuruhSukarno (crop).jpg | order = | office = Anggota [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]] di [[Jawa Timur]] | term_start = [[1 Oktober]] [[2009]] | term_end = | predecessor = | successor = | office2 = | order2 = | president2 = | term_start2 = | term_end2 = | predecessor2 = | successor2 = | office3 = | order3 = | president3 = | term_start3 = | term_end3 = | predecessor3 = | successor3 = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1953|1|13|df=y}} | birth_place = {{Flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Jakarta]], [[Indonésia]] | death_date = {{Death date|2026|9|26|df=y}} | death_place = [[Semanggi]], [[Jakarta]] | spouse = Gusyenova Sabina Padmavati | children = [[Puti Guntur Soekarno]] | party = [[Parté Démokrasi Indonésia Perjuangan|PDI Perjuangan]] | state = | district = [[Jawa Wétan]] I | religion = [[Islam]] }} '''Guruh Soekarnoputra''' duwé jeneng dawa '''Muhammad Guruh Irianto Soekarnoputra''' ({{lahirmati|[[Jakarta]]|13|1|1953}}).<ref name="internet8">[http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/g/guruh/index.shtml Profil Guruh Soekarnoputra di TokohIndonésia.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070704173444/http://tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/g/guruh/index.shtml |date=2007-07-04 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref> Guruh Soekarnoputra punika [[putra]] kang [[wuragil]] saka pasangan [[Soekarno|présidhèn sepisanan]] [[RI]], [[Soekarno]] lan [[Fatmawati]].<ref name="internet8"/> Guruh iku [[adhik]] kandungé [[Megawati Soekarnoputri|présidhèn kelima RI]]<ref name="internet1">[http://www.disctarra.com/developer/news_info.asp?news_id=3209 "Guruh Soekarnoputra 48 Tahun:Ingin Sehat dan Awet Muda"], [[DiscTarra]],(dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref>. == Profil == Wiwit cilik, Guruh wis dilatih dadi [[penari]] kang trampil.<ref name="internet8"/> Saliyané iku Guruh Soekarnoputra uga ngasah bakaté ing donyaning [[musik]].<ref name="internet8"/> Guruh nggawé grup [[kesenian]] [[Indonésia]].<ref name="internet8"/> Grup kesenian iku jenengé [[GSP Production]] ('''Gencar Semarak Perkasa''').<ref name="internet8"/> Sadurungé grup kesenian iki, Guruh Soekarnoputra uga nggawe [[Swara Mahardhika]]<ref name="internet2">[http://www.disctarra.com/developer/news_info.asp?news_id=9977 "GURUH SOEKARNO PUTRA Membubarkan Swara Mahardhika Mengeksiskan GSP"](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref>. Saliyané iku, Guruh uga tau nggawé grup [[musik]] kang jenengé [[Guruh Gipsy]] lan [[Gank Pengangsaan]].<ref name="internet3">[http://www.kompas.com/kompas-cetak/0703/07/Musik/3364185.htm "Dengarkan, Kata Keenan"], [[Kompas (surat kabara)|Kompas]], (dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref> Guruh Soekarnoputra nggawé grup musik iki bareng karo bareng karo [[Keenan Nasution]], [[Abadi Soesman]], lan [[Chrisye]]<ref name="internet4">[http://www.disctarra.com/tarra/news_info.asp?news_id=5635 "CHRISYE Reuni untuk Gipsy Band dan Gang Pegangsaan"], [[Disctarra]], (dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref>. Guruh Soekarnoputra nikah karo [[Gusyenova Sabina Padmavati]] kang asalé saka nagara [[Uzbekistan]]<ref name="internet5">[http://www.tokohindonesia.com/berita/nikah/2002/guruh_sabina.shtml "Guruh "Kesetrum" Sabina"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081222195125/http://www.tokohindonesia.com/berita/nikah/2002/guruh_sabina.shtml |date=2008-12-22 }}, [[TokohIndonésia]], (dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref>. Guruh kalebu kluwargané ''Bung Karno''.<ref name="internet6"/> Guruh Soekarnoputra uga aktif ing donyaning pulitik [[Indonésia]].<ref name="internet6"/> Guruh tau dadi anggota [[DPR]] saka [[PDIP]]<ref name="internet6">[http://www.sinarharapan.co.id/berita/0503/28/nas09.html "Guruh Soekarnoputra: Sebaiknya Mbak Mega Istirahat"], [[Suara Pembaruan]]<nowiki>, (dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011}}</nowiki></ref>. == Filmografi == * ''[[Misteri Hantu Selular]]'' (2011)<ref name="internet7"/> == Penghargaan == Tanggal [[23]] [[Maret]] [[2011]], bareng karo [[Perayaan]] [[Hari Musik Nasional]], Guruh nampa Penghargaan [[Nugraha Bhakti Musik Indonésia]] (NBMI) saka [[Persatuan Artis Penyanyi]], Pencipta Lagu, lan Penata Musik Rekaman Indonésia (PAPPRI).<ref name="internet7">[http://www.antaranews.com/berita/1300963597/menbudpar-sematkan-satyalencana-kebudayaan-2010 Menbudpar Sematkan Satyalencana Kebudayaan 2010] (dipunundhuh tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/g/guruh/index.shtml Profil Guruh Soekarnoputra di TokohIndonésia.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070704173444/http://tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/g/guruh/index.shtml |date=2007-07-04 }} == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Aktor Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Anggota DPR 2004-2009]] [[Kategori:Anggota DPR 2009-2014]] [[Kategori:Seniman Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Soekarno]] [[Kategori:Wong Jakarta]] [[Kategori:Tokoh PDIP]] [[Kategori:Selebriti-Politisi Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Lair 1953]] {{indo-bio-stub}} 1b31t9hintyo6m90ditu57z0wbvqahw 0 74069 1757850 1665544 2026-09-25T12:11:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757850 wikitext text/x-wiki {{artikel ing krama}} {{Infobox football biography |playername=Roberto Carlos |image = [[Gambar:Manuela Carmena - “¡Bienvenida la orejona! 06 (cropped).jpg|275px|Roberto Carlos]] |fullname = Roberto Carlos da Silva |dateofbirth = {{Tanggal lair dan umur|1973|4|10|df=yes}} |cityofbirth = [[Garça]], [[São Paulo (praja)|São Paulo]] |countryofbirth = [[Brasil]] |height = {{height|m=1.68}} |position = [[Bèg|Bèg sayap kiwa]] |currentclub = [[Pensiun]] |clubnumber = 3 |youthyears=|youthclubs= |years = 1990–1993 <br/> 1993–1995 <br/> 1995–1996 <br/> 1996–2007 <br/> 2007–2009 <br/> 2010–2011 <br/> 2011–2012 |clubs = [[União São João Esporte Clube|União São João]] <br/> [[SE Palmeiras|Palmeiras]] <br/> [[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Internazionale]] <br/> [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] <br/> [[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe]] <br/> [[SC Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]] <br/> [[FC Anzhi Makhachkala|Anzhi Makhachkala]] |caps(goals) = 33 (1) <br/> 44 (3) <br/> 30 (5) <br/> 370 (47) <br/> 65 (6) <br/> 35 (1) <br/> 1 (0) |nationalyears = 1992–2006 |nationalteam = {{fb|Brasil}} |nationalcaps(goals) = 125 (11) |pcupdate = 12 Maret 2011 |ntupdate = 8 Maret 2011 }}'''Robérto Carlos''' iku salah siji juru main [[bal-balan]] saka [[Brasil]].<ref name="internet1"/> Dhèwèké anggoné bal-balan dadi bèg kiwa. Carlos ing sasuwéné bal-balan wis tau mèlu ing tim kang misuwur, kaya ta [[Palmeiras]], [[Inter Milan]], [[Real Madrid]], lan [[Fenerbahce]].<ref name="internet1"/> == Klub == Roberto Carlos suwé anggoné urip ing donya bal-balan. Ing ngisor iki ana tim bal-balan kang wis tau ngotrak dhèwèké. === Palmeiras === Robérto Carlos miwiti urip ing donya bal-balan nalika dhèwèké nandhatangani kontrak karo Palmeiras, liga [[Brasil]]. Robérto Carlos nalika ing Palmeiras anggoné bal-balan katon apik, mula akèh tim-tim ing [[Éropa]] akèh kang padha rerebutan kanggo ngentukake lelabuhané juru main bal kang misuwur duwé sadhukan [[sikil]] kiwa kang banter.<ref name="internet1"/> Saka Palmeiras, Robérto Carlos banjur gabung ing [[Inter Milan]].<ref name="internet1">[http://www.soccer-fans-info.com/roberto-carlos.html Roberto Carlos Biografi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914130603/http://www.soccer-fans-info.com/roberto-carlos.html |date=2009-09-14 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 9 Juni 2011)</ref> === Inter Milan === Robérto Carlos ing Inter Milan mung samusim.<ref name="internet1"/> Dhèwèké ngakoni yèn tim-tim [[Italia]] duwé kekuwatan ing bèg kang apik. Ing taun [[1995]]–[[1996]], Carlos lumebu ing timnas Brasil, lan mèlu mbela Brasil ing [[Olimpiyade]], nanging dhèwèké asring dadi juru main cadhangan. Ing taun iku Brasil mung kasil medhali perunggu saka Olimpiyade.<ref name="internet1"/> === Real Madrid CF === Ing taun [[1996]], [[Real Madrid]] resmi ngontrak Robérto Carlos kanggo nambahi tenaga ing bèg Real Madrid.<ref name="internet1"/> Ing [[Real Madrid]], Robérto Carlos betah nganti 11 taun lan wis nyetak 47 gol saka 370 tetandhingan.<ref name="internet1"/> Cacahe Carlos main ing Real Madrid kaping 584 lan wis gawé 71 gol ing kabèh kompetisi kang dilakoni déning Real Madrid. Januari 2006, Carlos mecahke rekor ing Real Madrid, dhèwèké juru main saka sajabane [[Spanyol]] kang wis main kaping 330. Dhèwèké mecahake rekor saka [[Alfredo Di Stefano]] kang wis main kaping 329. === Fenerbahce Istanbul === Robérto Carlos main ing Fenerbache taun taun [[2007]] nganti [[2009]].<ref name="internet2">[http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=id&langpair=en|id&rurl=translate.google.com&twu=1&u=http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid%3D1384131.html&usg=ALkJrhj3IkMSp6UHFc7p7bljX8ICj2p3TQ Pakaian Rusia Bentak Roberto Carlos](dipunundhuh tanggal 9 Juni 2011)</ref> == Pranala njawi == {{Commons category|Roberto Carlos}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111028070532/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=170688/index.html Statistik] ing situs wèb resmi [[FIFA]]. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} {{FIFA 100}} [[Kategori:Lair 1973]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Brasil]] [[Kategori:Artikel mawa basa krama]] [[Kategori:Pamain Real Madrid CF]] [[Kategori:Pamain njuwarani Bèker Donya FIFA]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat ing Spanyol]] {{stub}} ii1oz88gcqnfdtk5021b5fvg9r1fc73 0 74219 1757877 1649241 2026-09-25T13:08:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757877 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Football biography | playername = Salomon Kalou | image = [[Gambar:Hertha BSC vs. West Ham United 20190731 (044).jpg|200px]] | fullname = Salomon Armand Magloire Kalou<ref name="List of Players">{{cite web|title=List of Players|url=http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf|publisher=[[FIFA]]|work=World Cup 2010|accessdate=16 June 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100616010702/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf|archive-date=16 June 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> | height = {{height|m=1.86}}<ref name="Chelsea FC profile">{{cite web|url=http://www.chelseafc.com/page/PlayerProfileDetail/0,,10268~31329,00.html|title=Salomon Kalou profile|publisher=Chelsea F.C.|accessdate=16 July 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~31329,00.html|title = Premier League Player Profile|accessdate = 30 April 2011|publisher = Premier League|archive-date = 25 December 2018|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181225145530/https://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~31329,00.html|url-status = dead}}</ref> | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1985|8|5|df=y}} | cityofbirth = [[Oumé]] | countryofbirth = [[Côte d'Ivoire]] | currentclub = [[Hertha Berlin]] | clubnumber = 21 | position = [[Winger (association football)|Winger]] / [[Forward (association football)|Forward]] | youthyears1 = | youthclubs1 = [[ASEC Mimosas|Mimosas]] | years1 = 2002–2003 | years2 = 2003–2006 | years3 = 2004 | years4 = 2006– | clubs1 = [[ASEC Mimosas|Mimosas]] | clubs2 = [[Feyenoord]] | clubs3 = → [[SBV Excelsior|Excelsior]] (loan) | clubs4 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] | caps1 = | goals1 = | caps2 = 67 | goals2 = 35 | caps3 = 11 | goals3 = 4 | caps4 = 143 | goals4 = 35 | nationalyears1 = 2007– | nationalteam1 = [[Côte d'Ivoire national football team|Côte d'Ivoire]] | nationalcaps1 = 37 | nationalgoals1 = 13 | pcupdate = 16:10, 22 May 2011 (UTC) | ntupdate = 16:10, 22 May 2011 (UTC) }} '''Salomon Kalou''' lair ning [[Oumé]], [[Pasisir Gading]], padha karo kakange [[Bonaventura]], Kalou miwiti karir bal-balan saka klub lokal sadurungé maen ning [[Éropah]]. [[Guy Roux Auxerre]], pelatih pengen ngontrak dhèwèké kanggo nyatukke karo seduluré, mantan juru main [[Feyenoord]], [[Bonaventure Kalou]]. Ing taun 2003 Kalou nanda tanagani kontrak ning [[Feyenoord Rotterdam]]. Ing taun 2004 dhèwèké pindah ning ''klub satelit''. Nanging dhèwèké balik ning [[Feyenoord]] lan maen ning [[Walanda]] ing taun 2004-2006. Ing wektu iku ning [[Feyenoord]] Salomon Kalou nyetak gol 35 ing 67 tampil dhèwèké kanggo klub [[Rotterdam]], lan uga njuwarai penghargaan individu [[Johan Cruijff]] ing taun 2005 amarga bakat enom sing njanjikke ing taun iku. Kalou pindah ning [[Chelsea FC]] ing taun 2006, biyaya sing dikandhakke, dipercaya kira-kira £ 9.000.000. Dikontrak karo [[Chelsea FC]] nganti taun 2009, Kalou diwènèhi nomer 21 Jersey. Mantan manajer [[Chelsea FC]] [[Jose Mourinho]] muji juru main enom [[Pasisir Gading]] amarga duwé rasa makarya apik, fleksibel, nduwé rasa pengen maju, lan ora wedi karo fisik juru main bal sing luwih gedhé. Ing pusat latihan [[Chelsea FC]] dhèwèké naté gawa kodhak kanggo nyothing juru main bal sing luwih kondhang kaya déné [[Michael Ballack]], [[John Terry]], dan [[Didier Drogba]]. == Prestasi == ;Chelsea * [[Liga Primer Inggris]]: 2009–10 * [[Piala FA]]: 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10 * [[Piala Liga Inggris]]: 2006–07 * [[Community Shield]]: 2009 == Jroning Angka == === Klub === {| class="wikitable" Style="text-align: center" |- !rowspan="2"|Klub!!rowspan="2"|Mangsa!!colspan="3"|Liga!!colspan="2"|Piyala !!colspan="2"|Piyala Liga!!colspan="2"|Bawana!!colspan="2"|Liyané!!colspan="2"|Gunggung |- !Dhivisi!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |[[S.B.V. Excelsior|Excelsior]] (silih)||[[2003–04 Eerste Divisie|2003–04]]||[[Eerste Divisie]]||11||4||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||6||0||17||4 |- |rowspan="4"|[[Feyenoord]]||[[2003–04 Eredivisie|2003–04]]||rowspan=3|[[Eredivisie]]||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||2||0 |- |[[2004–05 Eredivisie|2004–05]]||31||20||0||0||colspan="2"|—||7||4||colspan="2"|—||38||24 |- |[[2005–06 Eredivisie|2005–06]]||34||15||0||0||colspan="2"|—||2||0||38||15 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggng!!67!!35!!0!!0!!colspan="2"|—!!9!!4!!2!!0!!75!!39 |- |rowspan="7"|[[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]||[[2006–07 Chelsea F.C. mangsa|2006–07]]||rowspan=6|[[Liga Prmèr Inggris]]||33||7||7||1||6||1||11||0||58||9 |- |[[2007–08 Chelsea F.C. mangsa|2007–08]]|||30||7||3||1||4||2||11||1||colspan="2"|—||48||11 |- |[[2008–09 Chelsea F.C. mangsa|2008–09]]||27||6||6||2||2||1||8||1||colspan="2"|—||43||10 |- |[[2009–10 Chelsea F.C. mangsa|2009–10]]||23||5||4||1||3||3||6||3||1||0||37||12 |- |[[2010–11 Chelsea F.C. mangsa|2010–11]]||31||10||3||2||1||0||6||0||1||1||42||13 |- |[[2011–12 Chelsea F.C. mangsa|2011–12]]||12||1||5||1||2||1||7||2||colspan="2"|—||26||5 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung!!156!!36!!28!!8!!18!!8!!49!!7!!3!!1!!254!!60 |- |rowspan="4"|[[Lille OSC|Lille]]||[[2012–13 Lille OSC mangsa|2012–13]]||rowspan=3|[[Ligue 1]]||28||14||1||1||1||0||7||1||colspan="2"|—||37||16 |- |[[2013–14 Lille OSC mangsa|2013–14]]||38||16||2||2||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||40||18 |- |[[2014–15 Lille OSC mangsa|2014–15]]||1||0||0||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|—||3||0 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung!!67!!30!!3!!3!!1!!0!!9!!1!!colspan="2"|—!!80!!33 |- |rowspan="7"|[[Hertha BSC]]||[[2014–15 Hertha BSC mangsa|2014–15]]||rowspan=6|[[Bundesliga]]||27||6||1||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||28||6 |- |[[2015–16 Hertha BSC mangsa|2015–16]]||32||14||5||3||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||37||17 |- |[[2016–17 Hertha BSC mangsa|2016–17]]||26||7||3||1||colspan="2"|—||2 Panampilan ing [[Liga Europa]].||0||colspan="2"|—||31||8 |- |[[2017–18 Hertha BSC mangsa|2017–18]]||31||12||2||0||colspan="2"|—||3||0||colspan="2"|—||36||12 |- |[[2018–19 Hertha BSC mangsa|2018–19]]||30||8||3||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||33||11 |- |[[2019–20 Hertha BSC mangsa|2019–20]]||5||1||2||1||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||7||2 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung!!151!!48!!16!!5!!colspan="2"|—!!5!!0!!colspan="2"|—!!171!!52 |- !colspan="3"|Gunggung karir!!452!!154!!47!!16!!19!!8!!72!!12!!11!!1!!598!!190 |- |} === Gol Internasional === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- ! Tim nasional !! Taun !! Panampilan !! Gol |- |rowspan="11" valign="center"|[[Tim nasional Sagara Gadhing|Sagara Gadhing]] | 2007 || 7 || 3 |- | 2008 || 9 || 4 |- | 2009 || 7 || 1 |- | 2010 || 10 || 3 |- | 2011 || 5 || 1 |- | 2012 || 11 || 6 |- | 2013 || 11 || 3 |- | 2014 || 9 || 4 |- | 2015 || 11 || 2 |- | 2016 || 5 || 0 |- | 2017 || 8 || 0 |- ! colspan="2" | Gunggung !! 93 !! 27 |} == Nagara == {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%;" ! # !! Surya !! Papan !! Mungsuh !! Angka !! Asil !! Kompetisi |- | 1. || 21 Maret 2007 || [[Stade Anjalay]], [[Belle Vue, Mauritius]] || Mauritius || align="center" | 1–0 ||align=center| 3–0 || [[Exhibition game|Kekancan]] |- | 2. || 3 Juni 2007 || [[Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny]], [[Abidjan]], Sagara Gadhing || {{fb|MAD}} ||align=center| 1–0 ||align=center| 5–0 || [[Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2008]] |- | 3. || 21 Novèmber 2007 || [[Jassim bin Hamad Stadium]], [[Doha]], Qatar || {{fb|QAT}} ||align=center| 5–0 ||align=center| 6–1 || Kekancan |- | – || 12 Januari 2008 || [[Mohammed Al-Hamad Stadium]], [[Hawally, Kuwait|Hawally]], Kuwait || {{fb|KUW}} ||align=center| 2–0 ||align=center| 2–0 || Kekancan{{efn|This game isn't considered as FIFA valid by the website National-Football-Teams because Ivory Coast's number of substitutions exceeds six.}} |- | 4. || 21 Januari 2008 || [[Sekondi-Takoradi Stadium]], [[Sekondi-Takoradi]], Ghana || {{fb|NGR}} ||align=center| 1–0 ||align=center| 1–0 || [[Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2008]] |- | 5. || rowspan=2 | 3 Fèbruari 2008 || rowspan=2 | Sekondi-Takoradi Stadium, Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana || rowspan=2 | Guinea Ekuator || align="center" | 3–0 ||rowspan=2 align=center| 5–0 || rowspan=2 | Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2008 |- | 6. || align=center| 4–0 |- | 7. || 11 Oktober 2008 || [[Stade Robert Champroux]], Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || {{fb|MAD}} ||align=center| 3–0 ||align=center| 3–0 || [[2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | 8. || 29 March 2009 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Ivory Coast || Malawi || align="center" | 4–0 ||align=center| 5–0 || [[2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Third Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2010]] |- | 9. || 24 Januari 2010 || [[Estádio Nacional do Chiazi]], [[Cabinda (city)|Cabinda]], Angola || {{fb|ALG}} ||align=center| 1–0 ||align=center| 2–3 || [[2010 Africa Cup of Nations knockout stage|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2010]] |- | 10. || 25 Juni 2010 || [[Mbombela Stadium]], [[Mbombela]], South Africa || {{fb|PRK}} ||align=center| 3–0 ||align=center| 3–0 || [[2010 FIFA World Cup Group G|Piyala Donya 2010]] |- | 11. || 4 Sèptèmber 2010 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || {{fb|RWA}} ||align=center| 3–0 ||align=center| 3–0 || [[Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2012]] |- | 12. || 3 Sèptèmber 2011 || [[Amahoro Stadium]], [[Kigali]], Rwanda || {{fb|RWA}} ||align=center| 1–0 ||align=center| 5–0 || Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2012 |- | 13. || 13 Januari 2012 || [[Zayed Sports City Stadium]], [[Abu Dhabi]], Uni Emirat Arab || Tunisia || align="center" | 1–0 ||align=center| 2–0 || Kekancan |- | 14. || 16 Januari 2012 || [[Al Nahyan Stadium]], Abu Dhabi, Uni Emirat Arab || Libya || align="center" | 1–0 ||align=center| 1–0 || Kekancan |- | 15. || 26 Januari 2012 || [[Nuevo Estadio de Malabo]], [[Malabo]], Guinea Ekuator || Burkina Faso || align="center" | 1–0 ||align=center| 2–0 || [[2012 Africa Cup of Nations Group B|Piyala Afrika 2012]] |- | 16. || 2 Juni 2012 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || Tanzania || align="center" | 1–0 ||align=center| 2–0 || [[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014]] |- | 17. || 9 Juni 2012 || [[Stade de Marrakech]], [[Marrakesh]], Maroko || Maroko || align="center" | 1–0 ||align=center| 2–2 || Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014 |- | 18. || 8 Sèptèmber 2012 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || {{fb|SEN}} ||align=center| 1–1 ||align=center| 4–2 || [[Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2013]] |- | 19. || 23 Maret 2013 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || Gambia || align="center" | 3–0 ||align=center| 3–0 || Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014 |- | 20. || 12 Oktober 2013 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || {{fb|SEN}} ||align=center| 3–0 ||align=center| 3–1 || [[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Third Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014]] |- | 21. || 16 Novèmber 2013 || [[Stade Mohammed V]], [[Casablanca]], Maroko || {{fb|SEN}} ||align=center| 1–1 || align=center| 1–1 || Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014 |- | 22. || rowspan=2 | 15 Oktober 2014 || rowspan=2 | Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || rowspan=2 | Républik Kongo || align="center" | 2–3 ||rowspan=2 align=center | 3–4 || rowspan=2 | [[Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2015]] |- | 23. || align=center| 3–3 |- | 24. || rowspan=2 | 14 Novèmber 2014 || rowspan=2 | Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || rowspan=2 | Siera Leone || align="center" | 2–1 ||rowspan=2 align=center | 5–1 || rowspan=2 | Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2015 |- | 25. || align=center| 5–1 |- | 26. || 11 Januari 2015 || Zayed Sports City Stadium, Abu Dhabi, Uni Emirat Arab || {{fb|NGA}} ||align=center| 1–0 ||align=center| 1–0 || Kekancan |- | 27. || 26 Maret 2015 || Stade Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Sagara Gadhing || {{fb|ANG}} ||align=center| 2–0 ||align=center| 2–0 || Kekancan |} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.chelseafc.com/page/PlayerProfileDetail/0,,10268~31329,00.html Profil di situs web Chelsea] * [http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2664670139023862844 Kalou commercial of Centraal Beheer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312120240/http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2664670139023862844 |date=2007-03-12 }} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/africa/6103488.stm Ivorians in new bid to lure Kalou] == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} {{Commons category}} [[Kategori:Chelsea]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bundesliga]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropah UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2014]] {{bal-balan-stub}} 993bbijt5nyuij8dxwpk49l9wvg0j08 0 74223 1758201 1755599 2026-09-25T21:50:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758201 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Football biography | playername = Yuri Zhirkov | image = [[Gambar:Russia-Portugal CC2017 (1) (cropped).jpg|250px]] | fullname = Yuri Valentinovich Zhirkov<ref name="Hugman2010-11">{{cite book | last = Hugman | first = Barry J. | title = The PFA Footballers' Who's Who 2010–11 | url = https://archive.org/details/pfafootballerswh0000unse_v9b9 | publisher=Mainstream | year = 2010 | page = 452 | isbn = 9781845966010 }}</ref> | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1983|8|20|df=y}} | cityofbirth = [[Tambov]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]] | countryofbirth = [[Soviet Union]] | height = {{height|m=1.80}}<ref name="chelseafc.com">http://www.chelseafc.com/page/PlayerProfileDetail/0,,10268~30759,00.html</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~30759,00.html|title=Premier League Player Profile|accessdate=29 April 2011|publisher=Premier League|archive-date=2 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002225410/http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~30759,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | position = [[Midfielder (football)#Winger|Left winger]], [[Defender (football)#Wingback|Left back]] | currentclub = [[Zenit Saint Petersburg]] | clubnumber = 18 | youthyears1 = 1997–2001 |youthclubs1 = [[FC Spartak Tambov|Spartak Tambov]] | years1 = 2001–2003 |clubs1 = [[FC Spartak Tambov|Spartak Tambov]] |caps1 = 74 |goals1 = 26 | years2 = 2004–2009 |clubs2 = [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]] |caps2 = 139 |goals2 = 15 | years3 = 2009–2011 |clubs3 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] |caps3 = 29 |goals3 = 1 | years4= 2011–2013 |clubs4 = [[Anzhi Makachkala]] |caps4 = 46 |goals4 = 3 | years5= 2013–2015 |clubs5= [[Dynamo Moskwa]] |caps5 =5 4 |goals5 = 4 | years6= 2016 |clubs6= [[Zenit Saint Petersburg]] |caps6 = |goals56= | nationalyears1 = 2005– |nationalteam1 = [[Russia national football team|Russia]] |nationalcaps1 = 43 |nationalgoals1 = 0 | pcupdate = 14:15, 29 May 2011 (UTC) | ntupdate = 19:56, 8 June 2011 (UTC) }} '''Yuri Zhirkov Valentinovich''' (ning basa Ruslan:Юрий Валентинович Жирков; lair 20 Agustus 1983 ning [[Tambov]],[[Ruslan]]. Yuri Zhirkov Valentinovich ya iku juru main bal-balan Ruslan kang maen kanggo Chelsea lan uga kanggo Tim nasional [[Ruslan]].Yuri Zhirkov Valentinovich uga bisa maen ning posisi ngendhi baé saka sayap kiwa utawa dadi bèg kiwa. Bapake, [[Valentin Ivanovich Zhirkov]] kerja ning Pabrik [[Rectrud]] lan ibune kerja dadi [[postwan]]. Yuri ya iku anak nomer pindho ning kulawarga. Kulawarga Yuri urip ning kemlaratan, bverjuang kanggo tuku barang-barang dhasar kaya panganan lan sandangan. Yuri uga ngrewangi kulawarga nandur ing mangsa panas saéngga kaluawrgane bisa mangan sing cukup kanggo mangsa adhem.Pelatih pertamane ya iku [[Valery Sharapov]] sing ditandatangani kanggo Anak Tambov Daerah lan Sekolah Pemuda Ulah raga. Zhirkov miwiti karire saka klub [[FC Spartak Tambov]] dhèwèké bisa mbobol gawang kaping 26 saka 74 laga main nganggo posisi glandhang pinggir sadurungé pindah ning [[CSKA Moskow]]. Zhirkov gabung karo [[CSKA Moskow]] ing sasi Januari 2004. Laga perdana ya iku tanggal 7 Maret 2004 ning [[Piala Super Ruslan]] nglawan [[Spartak Moskow]]. Menang 3-1 [[CSKA Moskow]] wenehi trofi kapisan. Zhirkov nglakoni debut sepisanan ning [[Liga Champions]] tanggal 27 Juli nglawan [[Neftchi Baku PFC]]. Dhèwèké uga metu ing babak kualifikasi ketelu nglawan [[Rangers FC]]. == Pranala njaba == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20140311010802/http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=94880/profile/index.html UEFA Profile] *[http://soccernet.espn.go.com/player/_/id/43733/yuri-zhirkov?cc=5739 ESPN Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023190905/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/player/_/id/43733/yuri-zhirkov?cc=5739 |date=2012-10-23 }} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20120912093356/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=216432/index.html FIFA profile] *[http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~30759,00.html Premier League profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002225410/http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~30759,00.html |date=2012-10-02 }} *[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/shared/bsp/hi/football/statistics/players/z/zhirkov_291667.stm BBC Sport profile] == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Lair 1983]] [[Kategori:Chelsea]] [[Kategori:Pemain UEFA Euro 2008]] [[Kategori:Pamain tengah bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2014]] 4lhy5l0dton1wceo37klq2nrkfisdyb 0 74964 1757901 1752156 2026-09-25T14:16:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757901 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Schwebebahn G15.jpg|thumb|[[Wuppertal]]]] '''Monoril''' iku sawijining [[sepur]] [[metro]] utawa kanthi jalur sing dumadi saka ril tunggal, béda karo ril sepur tradhisional sing nduwèni loro ril paralèl. Lumrahé ril kagawé saka [[beton]] lan rodha sepuré kagawé saka [[karèt]], saéngga swarané ora ramé kaya sepur tradhisional. == Tipe monorel == Ana rong jinis monoril, ya iku: * Tipe ''straddle-beam'' ya iku sepur lumaku ing sadhuwuring ril. * Tipe ''suspended'' ya iku sepur nggantung ing ngisor ril. == Pranala njaba == === Monorel lumrahé === * [http://www.monorails.org/ The Monorail Society] - homepage dari organisasi sukarela yang mempromosikan monorel, dengan beberapa halaman mirunggan di [http://www.monorails.org/tMspages/switch.html monorail switches] dan [http://www.monorails.org/tMspages/NMT01.html backyard monorail] * [http://faculty.washington.edu/jbs/itrans/ Innovative Transportation Technologies] - Website program [[Rekayasa transporsi]] dan [[Pembangunan urban]] di [[University of Washington]] === Monorel tinamtu === * [http://schwebebahn.com/index.asp?lan=en Schwebebahn Monorail in Wuppertal, Germany] * [http://jtaonthemove.com/service/sky/ Jacksonville SkyWay] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040406022133/http://jtaonthemove.com/service/sky/ |date=2004-04-06 }} * [http://www.lvmonorail.com/ Las Vegas Monorail] * [http://www.seattlemonorail.com/ Seattle Monorail] - ditangani kanthi terpisah dari [http://www.elevated.org/ Seattle Monorail Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050330094335/http://www.elevated.org/ |date=2005-03-30 }} (lihat juga [http://seattlemonorail.blogspot.com Seattle Monorail Blog]) * [http://www.metromonorail.com.au/ Sydney Metro] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706110034/http://www.metromonorail.com.au/ |date=2011-07-06 }} - sistem monorel yang ditangani kanthi mirunggan === Grup Advokasi Monoril === * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090316082443/http://www.austinmonorail.org/ Austin Monorail Project] - sebuah advokasi sistem monorel nirlaba sebagai transit untuk Austin, TX * [http://www.2045Seattle.org/ 2045 Seattle] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190119125340/http://www.2045seattle.org/ |date=2019-01-19 }} - a pergerakan tingkat bawah yang mendukung the pembangunan transit monorel cepat di Seattle, WA === Kacilakan Monoril ing Kebun Binatang Metro Toronto === * [http://groups.google.ca/groups?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&threadm=2vu61n%2413d8%40hermes.acs.ryerson.ca&rnum=1&prev=/groups%3Fq%3DMetro%2520Toronto%2520Zoo%2520Canadian%2520Domain%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26safe%3Doff%26sa%3DN%26tab%3Dig Canadian Domain Ride Accident]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [[Kategori:Sepur]] [[Kategori:Infrastruktur ril]] 82vde8iujeexjjj2y5gpehdd8p4eoma 0 75262 1758156 1651827 2026-09-25T20:43:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758156 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Company | company_name = Warner Bros. Entertainment | company_logo = [[Gambar:Warner Bros. logo 2023.svg|200px]] | company_type = Produser filem{{br}}Produser télévisi{{br}}Perusahaan médhia (subsidiari dari [[Time Warner]]) | genre = | foundation = [[Hollywood]], [[California]], [[Amérika Sarékat]] (1918) | founder = [[Jack Warner]]{{br}}[[Harry Warner]]{{br}}[[Albert Warner]]{{br}}[[Sam Warner]] | location_city = [[Burbank]], [[California]] | location_country = [[Amérika Sarékat]] | headquarters = | origins = | key_people = [[Barry Meyer]], ketua{{br}}[[Alan F. Horn]], Présidhèn{{br}}Edward A. Romano, EVP | area_served = | industry = [[Media]] | products = Film{{br}}Acara télévisi | services = | revenue = {{profit}}$11,7 [[milyar]] [[Dolar Amérika Sarékat|USD]](2007)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.moneycentral.msn.com/ticker/article.aspx?Feed=BW&Date=20080206&ID=8146081&Symbol=TWX |title=Time Warner Inc. Reports Results for 2007 Full Year and Fourth Quarter |access-date=2011-06-30 |archive-date=2008-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080217055226/http://news.moneycentral.msn.com/ticker/article.aspx?Feed=BW&Date=20080206&ID=8146081&Symbol=TWX |url-status=dead }}</ref> | operating_income = {{profit}}$845 milyar [[Dolar Amérika Sarékat|USD]] (2007) | net_income = | num_employees = | parent = | divisions = | subsid = | owner = [[Time Warner]] | company_slogan = | homepage = [http://www.wb.com/ wb.com] | dissolved = | footnotes = }} '''Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc.''' (dikenal uga minangka '''Warner Bros. Pictures, Warner Bros.''', wujud formalé '''Warner Brothers''') iku salah siji prodhuser filem lan télévisi gedhé dhéwé ing donya. Saiki dadi anak parusahan saka grup [[Time Warner]] kang markasé ing [[Burbank]], [[California]], [[Amérika Sarékat]]. == Kerjasama == * [[MGM]] * [[Sony Corporation]] * [[HBO]] * [[CBS]] * [[4Kids Entertainment]] * [[Hanna-Barbera Productions|Hanna-Barbera Cartoons]] (diabsorpsi déning parsuahan iki wiwit 2001) == Jaringan anggota == [[File: Warner Bros. (2019) logo.svg|thumb|]] * [[Looney Tunes]] (kalebu ''[[Bugs Bunny]], [[Daffy Duck]], [[Porky Pig]], [[Yosemite Sam]], [[Marvin the Martian]], [[Elmer Fudd]], [[Foghorn Leghorn]], [[Sylvester (Looney Tunes)|Sylvester]], [[Tasmanian Devil (Looney Tunes)|Tasmanian Devil]], [[Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner]], [[Pepe Le Pew]], [[Granny (Looney Tunes)|Granny]], [[Tweety]], [[Baby Looney Tunes]], [[Animaniacs]], [[Tiny Toon Adventures]], dll.) * [[Tom and Jerry]] (lumantar [[Turner Entertainment|Turner Entertainment Co.]]) * [[Warner Bros. Animation]] * [[Hanna-Barbera Productions]] (''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[Yogi Bear]]'', ''[[Hong Kong Phooey]]'', ''[[The Jetsons]]'', ''[[Magilla Gorilla]]'', ''[[Huckleberry Hound]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[Wally Gator]]'', ''[[Wacky Races]]'', ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]'', ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show]]'', ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)|Josie and the Pussycats]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[Pirates of Dark Water|The Pirates of Dark Water]]'', ''[[Space Ghost]]'', ''[[Two Stupid Dogs]]'', ''[[SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron]]'' lan ''[[The Herculoids]]'') * [[Cartoon Network]] (''[[Dexter's Laboratory]]'', ''[[Johnny Bravo]]'', ''[[Cow and Chicken]]'', ''[[I Am Weasel]]'', ''[[The Powerpuff Girls]]'', ''[[Ed, Edd n Eddy]]'', ''[[Courage the Cowardly Dog]]'', ''[[Samurai Jack]]'', ''[[The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy]]'', ''[[Codename: Kids Next Door]]'', ''[[Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends]]'',''[[Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi]]'', ''[[The Life and Times of Juniper Lee]]'', ''[[Camp Lazlo]]'', ''[[Ben 10]]'', ''[[Chowder]]'', ''[[Ben 10: Alien Force]]'', ''[[The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack]]'' dan ''[[The Secret Saturdays]]'') * [[Adult Swim]] * [[Boomerang (TV channel)|Boomerang]] * [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] (1982–2009) * [[Warner Bros. Records]] * [[Festival Records (Australia)|Festival Mushroom Records]] * [[Sire Records]] * [[Reprise Records]] * [[Maverick Records]] * [[Judge Mathis]] * [[GO! (Australian TV channel)|GO!]] (diduwèni déning Nine Network kanggo dealing) * [[FremantleMedia]] (juga dimiliki olèh [[Sony Pictures Entertainment]]) * [[The Ellen DeGeneres Show]] * [[Selena (singer)|Selena]] (1987–1995, nanging Warner Bros. mrodhuksi [[Selena (filem)|filem dhedhasar autobiografi artis mau]]) * [[DC Comics]] (kalebu ''[[Superman]], [[Batman]], [[Wonder Woman]], [[Supergirl]] '' lan golongan pahlawan super liya) * [[Harry Potter]] * [[Watchmen]] * [[The Matrix (series)|The Matrix Series]] * [[Ocean's Trilogy|Ocean's Eleven]] (uga ndistribusi [[Ocean's Eleven (1960 filem)|1960 filem]]) * [[Lethal Weapon]] * [[National Lampoon's Vacation]] * [[Police Academy (franchise)|Police Academy]] * [[ThunderCats]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[Lorimar-Telepictures]] * [[Beetlejuice]] (diprodhuksi bersama dengan [[The Geffen Film Company]]) * [[Gremlins]] * [[The Tyra Banks Show]] * [[Terminator (franchise)|Terminator]] (mung sumadya ing Amérika lor, diduwèni kanthi internasional déning [[Sony]]) (wiwit filem ''[[Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines]]'') * [[Viz Media]] (50%; ing sajabaning Amérika Sarékat) * [[Under Siege]] * [[Ace Ventura: Pet Detective|Ace Ventura]] (uga diprodhuksi déning [[Morgan Creek Productions]]) * [[The Last Starfighter]] (diduwèni [[Warner Bros. Television Distribution]] amarga kapemilikan hak panyiaran télévisi) * [[Free Willy]] * [[The Lord of the Rings filem trilogy|The Lord of the Rings]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Austin Powers (filem series)|Austin Powers]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle|Harold & Kumar]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[A Nightmare on Elm Street (franchise)|A Nightmare on Elm Street]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Friday the 13th (franchise)|Friday the 13th]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Rush Hour (filem)|Rush Hour]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[The Mask (filem)|The Mask]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Dumb and Dumber]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Final Destination (series)|Final Destination]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[The Guyver]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Friday (filem)|Friday]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * Serial filem [[Mortal Kombat (filem)|Mortal Kombat]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]], uga diduwèni [[Midway Games]] (Divisi interaktif Warner Bros. uga mrodhuksi ''[[Mortal Kombat Vs. DC Universe]]'' ing taun [[2008]]) * [[Speed Racer]] (uga diduwèni [[Cartoon Network]], nanging Warner Bros. mrodhuksi filem aksi [[Speed Racer (filem)|Speed Racer]]) * [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (filem series)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] (New Line Cinema memproduksi filem ''live-action'' Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles movies, nanging Warner Bros. mrodhuksi filem animasi [[TMNT (filem)|TMNT]]) * [[The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (franchise)|The Texas Chainsaw Massacre]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Blade (filem series)]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Deacon Frost]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * [[Poison Ivy (filem)|Poison Ivy]] sawisé pengambil alihan [[New Line Cinema]] * Serial [[Tomb Raider]], kang uga diduwèni [[Eidos plc|SCi]]/[[Eidos Interactive]], nanging 2 filem ''live-action'' diprodhuksi déning [[Paramount Pictures]] * [[Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory]] (kalebu filem taun 1971 sawisé diambil alih saka [[The Quaker Oats Company]], lan [[Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (filem)|ulang taun 2005]]) * [[The Wizard of Oz (1939 filem)|The Wizard of Oz]] (liwat [[Turner Entertainment|Turner Entertainment Co.]]) * [[Warner Village Theme Parks]] == Prodhuksi filem == [[Gambar:WarnerStudio.jpg|120px|thumb|right|Warner Bros. duwé studio ing [[Burbank]], [[California]], [[Amérika Sarékat]].]] : *:[[domain publik]] <small>Katrangan: * (<sup>DP</sup> (....)) = diprodhuksi bebarengan * (<sup>D</sup>) = distribusi * (<sup>DS</sup> (......)) = mung distribusi lan produksi ** (<sup>DS-USA</sup>) = distribusi ing Amérika Sarékat * (<sup>FR</sup>) = filem nagara manca * (<sup>DDP</sup> (......) (distributor tambahan); (......) (prodhuser)) kerjasama distributor lan prodhuser</small> === 1910-an === * ''[[The Kaiser's Finish]]'' (1918, filem pisanan) * ''[[The Other Man's Wife]]'' (1919) * ''[[Open Your Eyes (filem)|Open Your Eyes]]'' (1919) === 1920-an === * Serial ''[[Rin Tin Tin]]'' * ''[[School Day2s (filem)|School Days]]'' (1921) * ''[[Ashamed of Parents]]'' (1921) * ''[[Heroes of the Street]]'' (1922) * ''[[Rags to Riches (1922 filem)|Rags to Riches]]'' (1922) * ''[[The Beautiful and Damned (filem)|The Beautiful and Damned]]'' (1922) *: '''^filem sadurungé taun 1923 dinyatakaké publik^''' * ''[[Little Church Around the Corner (filem)|Little Church Around the Corner]]'' (1923) * ''[[Little Johnny Jones (1923 filem)|Little Johnny Jones]]'' (1923) * ''[[Lucretia Lombard]]'' (1923) * ''[[Main Street (filem)|Main Street]]'' (1923) * ''[[The Country Kid]]'' (1923) * ''[[The Gold Diggers (1923 filem)|The Gold Diggers]]'' (1923) * ''[[The Tie That Binds (filem)|The Tie That Binds]]'' (1923) * ''[[Tigger Rose]]'' (1923) * ''[[Brass (filem)|Brass]]'' (1923) * ''[[Circus Days]]'' (1923) * ''[[Lover of Camille]]'' (1924) * ''[[Lover's Lane (1924 filem)|Lover's Lane]]'' (1924) * ''[[The Lighthouse by the Sea]]'' (1924) * ''[[The Marriage Circle]]'' (1924) * ''[[The Narrow Street]]'' (1924) * ''[[This Woman (filem)|This Woman]]'' (1924) * ''[[Three Women (1924 filem)|Three Women]]'' (1924) * ''[[A Lost Lady (filem)|A Lost Lady]]'' (1924) * ''[[Babbitt (1924 filem)|Babbitt]]'' (1924) * ''[[Beau Brummel (filem)|Beau Brummel]]'' (1924) * ''[[Being Respectable]]'' (1924) * ''[[Broadway After Dark]]'' (1924) * ''[[Conductor 1492]]'' (1924) * ''[[Cornered (1924 filem)|Cornered]]'' (1924) * ''[[Daddies (filem)|Daddies]]'' (1924) * ''[[Dark Swan]]'' (1924) * ''[[George Washington, Jr.]]'' (1924) * ''[[How to Educate a Wife]]'' (1924) * ''[[Recompense]]'' (1925) * ''[[Rose of the World]]'' (1925) * ''[[Satan in Sables]]'' (1925) * ''[[Seven Sinners]]'' (1925) * ''[[The Man on the Box]]'' (1925) * ''[[The Wife Who Wasn't Wanted]]'' (1925) * ''[[Three Weeks in Paris]]'' (1925) * ''[[Tracked in the Snow County]]'' (1925) * ''[[Across the Pacific (1926 filem)|Across the Pacific]]'' (1926) * ''[[The Little Irish Girl]]'' (1926) * ''[[Don Juan (1926 filem)|Don Juan]]'' (1926) * ''[[The Jazz Singer (1927 filem)|The Jazz Singer]]'' (1927) * ''[[Lights of New York]]'' (1928) * ''[[The Singing Fool]]'' (1928) * ''[[Noah's Ark (1928 filem)|Noah's Ark]]'' (1928) * ''[[The Desert Song (1929 filem)|The Desert Song]]'' (1929) * ''[[On with the Show]]'' (1929) * ''[[Disraeli (filem)|Disraeli]]'' (1929) * ''[[Gold Diggers of Broadway]]'' (1929) * ''[[Paris (1929 filem)|Paris]]'' (1929) * ''[[Sally (filem)|Sally]]'' (1929) * ''[[The Show of Shows]]'' (1929) * ''[[Say It With Songs]]'' (1929) * ''[[Queen of the Night Clubs]]'' (1929) === 1930-an === [[Gambar:Warner Village Florence 2.JPG|90px|thumb|right|Warner Bros Village ing [[Florence]].]] * ''[[Song of the West]]'' (1930) * ''[[Song of the Flame]]'' (1930) * ''[[Hold Everything (1930 filem)|Hold Everything]]'' (1930) * ''[[No No Nanette (1930 filem)|No No Nanette]]'' (1930) * ''[[Golden Dawn (filem)|Golden Dawn]]'' (1930) * ''[[The Life of the Party (1930 filem)|The Life of the Party]]'' (1930) * ''[[The Bride of the Regiment]]'' (1930) * ''[[Under A Texas Moon]]'' (1930) * ''[[Sweet Kitty Bellairs]]'' (1930) * ''[[Recaptured Love]]'' (1930) * ''[[She Couldn't Say No (1930 filem)|She Couldn't Say No]]'' (1930) * ''[[The Dawn Patrol (1930 filem)|The Dawn Patrol]]'' (1930) * ''[[The Legacy]]'' (1930) * ''[[Viennese Nights (filem)|Viennese Nights]]'' (1930) * ''[[Bright Lights (filem)|Bright Lights]]'' (1930) * ''[[Show Girl In Hollywood]]'' (1930) * ''[[Kismet (1930 filem)|Kismet]]'' (1930) * ''[[Son of the Gods]]'' (1930) * ''[[General Crack]]'' (1930) * ''[[Sinner's Holiday]]'' (1930) * ''[[Oh Sailor Behave]]'' (1930) * ''[[Green Goddess (1930 filem)|Green Goddess]]'' (1930) * ''[[Mammy (1930 filem)|Mammy]] (1930) * ''[[Courage (1930 filem)|Courage]] (1930) * ''[[The Bad Man (1930 filem)|The Bad Man]]'' (1930) * ''[[The Office Wife]]'' (1930) * ''[[The Matrimonial Bed]]'' (1930) * ''[[Sunny (1930 filem)|Sunny]]'' (1930) * ''[[Top Speed]]'' (1930) * ''[[Going Wild]]'' (1930) * ''[[Kiss Me Again (1931 filem)|Kiss Me Again]]'' (1931) * ''[[Sit Tight]]'' (1931) * ''[[Gold Dust Gertie]]'' (1931) * ''[[Fifty Million Frenchmen (filem)|Fifty Million Frenchmen]]'' (1931) * ''[[Bright Lights (filem)|Bright Lights]]'' (1931) * ''[[Men of the Sky]]'' (1931) * ''[[Side Show (filem)|Side Show]]'' (1931) * ''[[Little Caesar (filem)|Little Caesar]]'' (1931) * ''[[Fifty Million Frenchmen]]'' (1931) * ''[[Woman Hungry (filem)|Woman Hungry]]'' (1931) * ''[[God's Gift to Women]]'' (1931) * ''[[The Public Enemy]]'' (1931) * ''[[Blonde Crazy]]'' (1931) * ''[[The Maltese Falcon (1931 filem)|The Maltese Falcon]]'' (1931) * ''[[Manhattan Parade (filem)|Manhattan Parade]]'' (1931) * ''[[Svengali (1931 filem)|Svengali]]'' (1931) * ''[[Father's Son]]'' (1931) * ''[[Honor of the Family]]'' (1931) * ''[[Doctor X (filem)|Doctor X]]'' (1932) * ''[[Three on a Match]]'' (1932) * ''[[I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang]]'' (1932) * ''[[The Working Man]]'' (1933) * ''[[Mystery of the Wax Museum]]'' (1933) * ''[[42nd Street (filem)|42nd Street]]'' (1933) * ''[[Gold Diggers of 1933]]'' plus sekuel * ''[[Footlight Parade]]'' (1933) * ''[[Bureau of Missing Persons]]'' (1933) * ''[[Ex-Lady]]'' (1933) * ''[[Flirtation Walk]]'' (1934) * ''[[Fashions of 1934]]'' (1934) * ''[[The Big Shakedown]]'' (1934) * ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'' (1935) * ''[[Front Page Woman]]'' (1935) * ''[[Frisco Kid]]'' (1935) * ''[[G Men]]'' (1935) * ''[[Captain Blood (1935 filem)|Captain Blood]]'' (1935) * ''[[The Story of Louis Pasteur]]'' (1936) * ''[[Anthony Adverse]]'' (1936) * ''[[Ever Since Eve]]'' (1937) * ''[[The Life of Emile Zola]]'' (1937) * ''[[That Certain Woman]]'' (1937) * ''[[Midnight Court]]'' (1937) * ''[[The Perfect Specimen]]'' (1937) * ''[[Tovarich (filem)|Tovarich]]'' (1937) * ''[[Crime School]]'' (1938) * ''[[Angels with Dirty Faces]]'' (1938) * ''[[The Adventures of Robin Hood (filem)|The Adventures of Robin Hood]]'' (1938) * ''[[The Dawn Patrol (1938 filem)|The Dawn Patrol]]'' (1938), pembuatan kembali dari filem taun 1930 * ''[[Four's a Crowd]]'' (1938) * ''[[Four Daughters]]'' (1938) * ''[[Jezebel (1938 filem)|Jezebel]]'' (1938) * ''[[They Made Me a Criminal]]'' (1939) * ''[[The Roaring Twenties]]'' (1939) * ''[[Hell's Kitchen (1939 filem)|Hell's Kitchen]]'' (1939) * ''[[Each Dawn I Die]]'' (1939) * ''[[The Angels Wash Their Faces]]'' (1939) * ''[[The Return of Doctor X]]'' (1939) * ''[[Dark Victory]]'' (1939) * ''[[Juarez (1939 filem)|Juarez]]'' (1939) * ''[[On Your Toes]]'' (1939) * Kartun ''[[Looney Tunes]]'' dan ''[[Merrie Melodies]]'' === 1940-an === * ''[['Til We Meet Again]]'' (1940) * ''[[All This and Heaven Too]]'' (1940) * ''[[Knute Rockne, All American]]'' (1940) * ''[[A Child Is Born]]'' (1940) * ''[[The Letter (1940 filem)|The Letter]]'' (1940) * ''[[Santa Fe Trail (filem)|Santa Fe Trail]]''* (1940) * ''[[They Died with Their Boots On]]'' (1941) * ''[[The Maltese Falcon (1941 filem)|The Maltese Falcon]]'' (1941) * ''[[Bullet Scars]]'' (1942) * ''[[Casablanca (filem)|Casablanca]]'' (1942) * ''[[Across the Pacific]]'' (1942) * ''[[King's Row]]'' (1942) * ''[[Now, Voyager]]'' (1942) * ''[[Watch on the Rhine]]'' (1943) * ''[[Mission to Moscow]]'' (1943) * ''[[Arsenic and Old Lace (filem)|Arsenic and Old Lace]]'' (produksi taun 1941, dikeluarkan taun 1944) * ''[[To Have and Have Not (filem)|To Have and Have Not]]'' (1944) * ''[[Mildred Pierce (filem)|Mildred Pierce]]'' (1945) * ''[[Humoresque (filem)|Humoresque]]'' (1946) * ''[[The Big Sleep (1946 filem)|The Big Sleep]]'' (1946) * ''[[Of Human Bondage (1946 filem)|Of Human Bondage]]'' (1946) * ''[[A Boy and His Dog (1946 filem)|A Boy and His Dog]]'' (1946) * ''[[Life with Father]]''* (1947) * ''[[Possessed (1947 filem)|Possessed]]'' (1947) * ''[[Adventures of Don Juan]]'' (1948) * ''[[The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (filem)|The Treasure of the Sierra Madre]]'' (1948) * ''[[Rope (filem)|Rope]]'' (1948, kini dikelola olèh [[Universal Pictures]]) * ''[[Winter Meeting]]'' (1948) * ''[[June Bride]]'' (1948) * ''[[Colorado Territory (filem)|Colorado Territory]]'' (1949) * ''[[White Heat]]'' (1949) === 1950-an === * ''[[Perfect Strangers (1950 filem)|Perfect Strangers]]'' (1950) * ''[[The Damned Don't Cry!]]'' (1950) * ''[[The Flame and the Arrow]]'' (1950) * ''[[Kim (filem)|Kim]]'' (1950) * ''[[Force of Arms]]'' (1951) * ''[[Close to My Heart]]'' (1951) * ''[[Strangers on a Train (filem)|Strangers on a Train]]'' (1951) * ''[[A Streetcar Named Desire (1951 filem)|A Streetcar Named Desire]]'' (1951) * ''[[Jack and the Beanstalk]]''* (1952) (distribusi saja, diprodhuksi olèh [[RKO Pictures|RKO Radio Pictures]]) * ''[[The Big Trees]]''* (1952) * ''[[The Crimson Pirate]]'' (1952) * ''[[Calamity Jane (1953 filem)|Calamity Jane]]'' (1953) * ''[[The Master of Ballantrae]]'' (1953) * ''[[House of Wax (1953 filem)|House of Wax]]'' (1953) * ''[[The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms]]'' (1953) * ''[[So Big (1953 filem)|So Big]]'' (1953) * ''[[Dial M for Murder]]'' (1954) * ''[[A Star Is Born (1954 filem)|A Star Is Born]]'' (1954) * ''[[Battle Cry (filem)|Battle Cry]]'' (1955) * ''[[East of Eden (1955 filem)|East of Eden]]'' (1955) * ''[[Rebel Without a Cause]]'' (1955) * ''[[The Bad Seed (filem)|The Bad Seed]]'' (1956) * ''[[A Cry in the Night (filem)|A Cry in the Night]]'' (1956) * ''[[Giant (filem)|Giant]]'' (1956) * ''[[The Searchers (filem)|The Searchers]]'' (1956) * ''[[The Wrong Man]]'' (1956) * ''[[The Prince and the Showgirl]]'' (1957) * ''[[The Black Scorpion (filem)|The Black Scorpion]]'' (1957) * ''[[The Abominable Snowman (filem)|The Abominable Snowman]]'' (1957) (diprodhuksi bersama [[Hammer Film Productions]]) * ''[[The Pajama Game]]'' (1957) * ''[[Sayonara]]'' (1957, kini dikelola olèh [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]) * ''[[Auntie Mame]]'' (1958) * ''[[Damn Yankees (filem)|Damn Yankees]]'' (1958) * ''[[No Time for Sergeants]]'' (1958) * ''[[The Naked and the Dead]]'' (1958) (distribusi saja, diprodhuksi olèh [[RKO Pictures|RKO Radio Pictures]]) * ''[[The Nun's Story (filem)|The Nun's Story]]'' (1959) === 1960-an === * ''[[Ocean's Eleven (1960 filem)|Ocean's Eleven]] (1960) * ''[[Follow That Horse]]'' (1960) * ''[[The Sundowners]]'' (1960) * ''[[Fanny (filem)|Fanny]]'' (1961) * ''[[Parrish (filem)|Parrish]]'' (1961) * ''[[Gypsy (1962 filem)|Gypsy]]'' (1962) * ''[[The Music Man (1962 filem)|The Music Man]]'' (1962) * ''[[What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (filem)|What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?]]'' (1962) * ''[[The Incredible Mr. Limpet]]'' (1964) * ''[[My Fair Lady (filem)|My Fair Lady]]'' (1964) * ''[[Othello (1965 filem)|Othello]]'' (1965) * ''[[Harper (filem)|Harper]]'' (1966) * ''[[A Covenant with Death]]'' (1966) * ''[[A Big Hand for the Little Lady]]'' (1966) * ''[[Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf#Film|Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf]]'' (1966) * ''[[Bonnie and Clyde (filem)|Bonnie and Clyde]]'' (1967) * ''[[Camelot (filem)|Camelot]]'' (1967) * ''[[Cool Hand Luke (filem)|Cool Hand Luke]]'' (1967) * ''[[Finian's Rainbow (filem)|Finian's Rainbow]]'' (1968) * ''[[Bullitt]]'' (1968) * ''[[2000 Years Later]]'' (1969) * ''[[80 Steps to Jonah]]'' (1969) * ''[[The Wild Bunch]]'' (1969) * ''[[The Valley of Gwangi]]'' (1969) === 1970-an === * ''[[Last of the Mobile Hot Shots]]'' (1970) * ''[[Performance (filem)|Performance]]'' (1970, <sup>DP</sup> ([[Goodtimes Enterprises]])) * ''[[Which Way to the Front?]]'' (1970) * ''[[A Clockwork Orange (filem)|A Clockwork Orange]]'' (1971) * ''[[The Devils (filem)|The Devils]]'' (1971) * ''[[Dirty Harry]]'' (1971) dan sekuel * ''[[Klute]]'' (1971) * ''[[McCabe and Mrs. Miller]]'' (1971) * ''[[THX 1138]]'' (1971, <sup>DP</sup>([[American Zoetrope]])) * ''[[Deliverance]]'' (1972) * ''[[What's Up, Doc? (1972 filem)|What's Up, Doc?]]'' (1972) * ''[[Badlands (filem)|Badlands]]'' (1973) * ''[[The Exorcist (filem)|The Exorcist]]'' (1973) * ''[[Mean Streets]]'' (1973, distributor) (filem kapisan dengan logo taun 1973-1987) * ''[[Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore]]'' (1974) * ''[[Blazing Saddles]]'' (1974) * ''[[Barry Lyndon]]'' (1975) * ''[[Dog Day Afternoon]]'' (1975) * ''[[The Drowning Pool (filem)|The Drowning Pool]]'' (1975) * ''[[Lisztomania]]'' (1975)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Goodtimes Enterprises]]) * ''[[The Ultimate Warrior (1975 filem)|The Ultimate Warrior]]'' (1975) * ''[[All the President's Men (filem)|All the President's Men]]'' (1976) * ''[[Blind makker]]'' (1976) * ''[[A Star Is Born (1976 filem)|A Star Is Born]]'' (1976) * ''[[The Song Remains the Same (filem)|Led Zeppelin: The Song Remains The Same]]'' (1976) * ''[[The Outlaw Josey Wales]]'' (1976) * ''[[Every Which Way but Loose (filem)|Every Which Way But Loose]]'' (1978) * ''[[122 Rue de Provence]]'' (1978) * ''[[Big Wednesday]]'' (1978) * ''[[Superman (filem)|Superman]]'' (1978)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[10 (filem)|10]]'' (1979)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[A Little Romance]]'' (1979) * ''[[Agatha (filem)|Agatha]]'' (1979)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Ashanti (filem)|Ashanti]]'' (1979)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Life of Brian]]'' ([[1979]])<sup>DDP</sup> ([[Orion Pictures]]) (distributor tambahan); ([[Handmade Films]]) (prodhuser) === 1980-an === * ''[[The Shining (filem)|The Shining]]'' (1980) * ''[[Altered States]]'' (1980) * ''[[Bronco Billy]]'' (1980) * ''[[Up the Academy]]'' (1980) * ''[[Caddyshack]]'' (1980)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Superman II]]'' (1980))<sup>D</sup>(1981) * ''[[Arthur (filem)|Arthur]]'' (1981) * ''[[Mad Max 2]]'' (1981)<sup>D</sup> (sebagai ''The Road Warrior'') * ''[[Body Heat]]'' (1981) * ''[[Wolfen (filem)|Wolfen]]'' (1981)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Chariots of Fire]]'' (1981)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Hey Good Lookin' (filem)|Hey Good Lookin']]'' (1982) * ''[[Hammett (filem)|Hammett]]'' (1982)<sup>DDP</sup> ([[Orion Pictures]]) (distributor tambahan); ([[American Zoetrope]]) (prodhuser) * ''[[Bugs Bunny's Third Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales]]'' (1982) * ''[[Blade Runner]]'' (1982)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Cracking Up (filem)|Cracking Up]]'' (1983) * ''[[Zelig]]'' (1983)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Orion Pictures]]) * ''[[Stroker Ace]]'' (1983)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Universal Pictures]]) * ''[[Blue Skies Again]]'' (1983) * ''[[Superman III]]'' (1983)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[National Lampoon's Vacation]]'' (1983) * ''[[The Right Stuff (filem)|The Right Stuff]]'' (1983) * ''[[The Killing Fields (filem)|The Killing Fields]]'' (1984)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Gremlins]]'' (1984)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[City Heat]]'' (1984) * ''[[Purple Rain (filem)|Purple Rain]]'' (1984) * ''[[Cal (filem)|Cal]]'' (1984)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Cannonball Run II]]'' (1984) * ''[[Razorback (filem)|Razorback]]'' (1984)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Die Unendliche Geschichte (filem)|The NeverEnding Story]]'' (1984)<sup>DS</sup> ([[Constantin Film]]) * ''[[Police Academy (filem)|Police Academy]]'' (1984) * ''[[After Hours (filem)|After Hours]]'' (1985) * ''[[Fandango (1985 filem)|Fandango]]'' (1985) * ''[[Sesame Street Presents Follow That Bird]]'' (1985) * ''[[Lost In America]]'' (1985, dengan [[The Geffen Film Company]]) * ''[[The Goonies]]'' (1985)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome]]'' (1985)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[National Lampoon's European Vacation]]'' (1985) * ''[[Police Academy 2: Their First Assignment]]'' (1985) * ''[[Pale Rider]]'' (1985) * ''[[Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters]]'' (1985)<sup>D</sup><sup>DP</sup> ([[Lucasfilem Ltd.]] dan [[American Zoetrope]]) * ''[[Pee-wee's Big Adventure]]'' (1985) * ''[[The Color Purple (filem)|The Color Purple]]'' (1985)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[Rainbow Brite and the Star Stealer]]'' (1985)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Spies Like Us]]'' (1985) * ''[[Stallone Cobra]]'' (1986) * ''[[Heartbreak Ridge]]'' (1986) * ''[[Police Academy 3: Back in Training]]'' (1986) * ''[[Round Midnight (filem)|Round Midnight]]'' (1986) * ''[[Little Shop of Horrors (filem)|Little Shop of Horrors]]'' (1986, dengan [[The Geffen Film Company]]) * ''[[The Mission (filem)|The Mission]]'' (1986)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Full Metal Jacket]]'' (1987) * ''[[Lethal Weapon]]'' (1987) * ''[[Burglar (filem)|Burglar]]'' (1987) (filem terakhir dengan logo taun 1973-1987) * ''[[Superman IV: The Quest For Peace]]'' (1987)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[The Witches of Eastwick (filem)|The Witches of Eastwick]]'' (1987) (filem kapisan dengan logo taun 1987-1997) * ''[[The Lost Boys]]'' (1987) * ''[[Empire of the Sun (filem)|Empire of the Sun]]'' (1987, co-production with [[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[Innerspace]]'' (1987)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[The Accidental Tourist (filem)|The Accidental Tourist]]'' (1988) * ''[[Police Academy 5: Assignment Miami Beach]]'' (1988) * ''[[Stand and Deliver]]'' (1988) * ''[[Bird (filem)|Bird]]'' (1988) * ''[[Clara's Heart]]'' (1988) * ''[[Clean and Sober]]'' (1988) * ''[[Dangerous Liaisons]]'' (1988) * ''[[Young Einstein]]'' (1988)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Batman (1989 movie)|Batman]]'' (1989)<sup>DP</sup> ([[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]]) * ''[[Lethal Weapon 2]]'' (1989) * ''[[National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation]]'' (1989) * ''[[Police Academy 6: City Under Siege]]'' (1989) * ''[[Checking Out (1989 filem)|Checking Out]]'' (1989) * ''[[Driving Miss Daisy]]'' (1989) * ''[[Lean on Me (filem)|Lean on Me]]'' (1989) * ''[[Roger & Me]]'' (1989) (distributor) === 1990-an === * ''[[The Witches]]'' (1990)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Lorimar]] dan [[The Jim Henson Company]]) * ''[[Goodfellas]]''((1990) * ''[[The NeverEnding Story II: The Next Chapter]]'' (1990)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[Gremlins 2: The New Batch]]'' (1990)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[The Nutcracker Prince]]'' (1990) * ''[[Hamlet (1990 filem)|Hamlet]]'' (1990)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Nelson Entertainment]], [[Carolco Pictures]] dan [[Icon Productions]]) * ''[[Reversal of Fortune]]'' (1990) * ''[[The Exorcist III]]'' (1990) * ''[[JFK (filem)|JFK]]'' (1991)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Regency Enterprises]] dan [[StudioCanal]]) * ''[[Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves]]'' (1991)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Morgan Creek Productions]])) * ''[[The Last Boy Scout]]'' (1991) * ''[[Out For Justice]]'' (1991) * ''[[Rover Dangerfield]]'' (1991, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]]) * ''[[Arizona Dream]]'' (1991)<sup>D</sup>(1994) * ''[[Lethal Weapon 3]]'' (1992) * ''[[Batman Returns]]'' (1992)<sup>DP</sup> ([[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]]) * ''[[Unforgiven]]'' (1992) * ''[[The Bodyguard]]'' (1992) * ''[[Under Siege]]'' (1992) * ''[[Final Analysis]]'' (1992) * ''[[Christopher Columbus: The Discovery]]'' (1992) * ''[[Free Willy]]'' (1993, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]])<sup>DP</sup> ([[Regency Enterprises]]) * ''[[Dennis the Menace (filem)|Dennis the Menace]]'' (1993) * ''[[Body Snatchers (filem 1993)|Body Snatchers]]'' (1993) * ''[[Batman: Mask of the Phantasm]]'' (1993)<sup>DP</sup> ([[DC Comics]]) * ''[[The Secret Garden]]'' (1993, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]]) * ''[[The Fugitive (filem 1993)|The Fugitive]]'' (1993) * ''[[The Pelican Brief (filem)|The Pelican Brief]]'' (1993) * ''[[The Hudsucker Proxy]]'' (1994)<sup>DP</sup> ([[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]], [[Silver Pictures]] dan [[Working Title Films]]) * ''[[The Client]]'' (1994) * ''[[Thumbelina]]'' (1994, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]] dan [[20th Century Fox]])<sup>DP</sup> ([[Don Bluth]]) * ''[[A Troll in Central Park]]'' (1994)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Don Bluth]]) * ''[[Little Giants]]'' (1994)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[Interview with the Vampire]]'' (1994)<sup>DP</sup> ([[The Geffen Film Company]]) * ''[[Police Academy: Mission to Moscow]]'' (1994) * ''[[Natural Born Killers]]'' (1994) * ''[[The Specialist]]'' (1994) * ''[[Wyatt Earp (filem)|Wyatt Earp]]'' (1994) * ''[[On Deadly Ground]]'' (1994) * ''[[Disclosure]]'' (1994) * ''[[Maverick (filem)|Maverick]]'' (1994) * ''[[The Bridges of Madison County (filem)|The Bridges of Madison County]]'' (1995) * ''[[Batman Forever]]'' (1995)<sup>DP</sup> ([[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]]) * ''[[A Little Princess]]'' (1995, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]]) * ''[[Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home]]'' (1995) * ''[[Heat (filem taun 1995)|Heat]]'' (1995) * ''[[Copycat (filem)|Copycat]]'' (1995) * ''[[Space Jam]]'' (1996) * ''[[Joe's Apartment]]'' (1996)<sup>DP</sup> ([[The Geffen Film Company]] dan [[MTV Films]]) * ''[[Bad Moon]]'' (1996) * ''[[Mars Attacks!]]'' (1996) * ''[[Sleepers (filem)|Sleepers]]'' (1996)<sup>DP</sup> ([[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]] and [[Propaganda Films]]) * ''[[Shiloh (filem)|Shiloh]]'' (1996) * ''[[Twister (filem)|Twister]]'' (1996)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Universal Pictures]] dan [[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[A Time to Kill]]'' (1996)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Regency Enterprises]]) * ''[[Cats Don't Dance]]'' (1997)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Turner Entertainment|Turner Feature Animation]]) * ''[[Selena (filem)|Selena]]'' (1997) * ''[[Batman & Robin (1997 filem)|Batman & Robin]]'' (1997)<sup>DP</sup> ([[PolyGram Filmed Entertainment]]) * ''[[Free Willy 3: The Rescue]]'' (1997) * ''[[Contact (filem)|Contact]]'' (1997) * ''[[Wild America (filem)|Wild America]]'' (1997)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Morgan Creek]]) * ''[[Vegas Vacation]]'' (1997) * ''[[L.A. Confidential]]'' (1997)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Regency Enterprises]]) * ''[[Fire Down Below]]'' (1997) * ''[[The Postman (filem)|The Postman]]'' (1997) * ''[[Quest for Camelot]]'' (1998) * ''[[Practical Magic]]'' (1998) * ''[[Lethal Weapon 4]]'' (1998) * ''[[U.S. Marshals]]'' (1998) (filem kapisan dengan logo masa kini) * ''[[The Avengers (filem)|The Avengers]]'' (1998) * ''[[Jack Frost (filem taun 1998)|Jack Frost]]'' (1998) * ''[[Analyze This]]'' (1999) * ''[[The King and I (1999 filem)|The King and I]]'' (1999)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Morgan Creek]]) * ''[[Any Given Sunday]]'' (1999) * ''[[Eyes Wide Shut]]'' (1999) * ''[[House on Haunted Hill]]'' (1999) * ''[[Deep Blue Sea]]'' (1999) * ''[[Three Kings (filem)|Three Kings]]'' (1999) * ''[[The Iron Giant]]'' (1999) * ''[[The Matrix]]'' (1999)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut]]'' (1999)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Paramount Pictures]] dan [[Comedy Central Films]]) * ''[[Wild Wild West]]'' (1999, co-production with [[Peters Entertainment]]) * ''[[Pokémon: The First Movie]]''<sup>DP</sup> ([[Kids WB]], [[Nintendo]] dan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]](logo tidak dipakai)) * ''[[The Green Mile (filem)|The Green Mile]]'' (1999)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Castle Rock Entertainment]]) === 2000-an === * ''[[Best in Show (filem)|Best in Show]]'' (2000) * ''[[My Dog Skip (filem)|My Dog Skip]]'' (2000) * ''[[Pokémon: The Movie 2000]]''<sup>DP</sup> ([[Kids WB]] dan [[Nintendo]]) * ''[[Red Planit (filem)|Red Planit]]'' (2000) * ''[[Miss Congeniality (filem)|Miss Congeniality]]''<sup>DP</sup> ([[Castle Rock Entertainment]] dan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[The Scarecrow]]'' (2000, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]]) * ''[[Pokémon 3: The Movie]]'' (2001)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Kids WB]] dan [[Nintendo]]) * ''[[A.I.: Artificial Intelligence]]'' (2001)<sup>DP</sup> ([[DreamWorks Pictures]] dan [[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[Cats & Dogs]]'' (2001)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (filem)|Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' (2001) (di [[Amérika Sarékat]] dikenal sebagai ''Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone'') * ''[[Ocean's Eleven (2001 filem)|Ocean's Eleven]]'' (2001) * ''[[Training Day]]'' (2001) * ''[[Osmosis Jones]]'' (2001) * ''[[Swordfish (filem)|Swordfish]]'' (2001, dengan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Thir13en Ghosts]]'' (2001)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Columbia Pictures]]) * ''[[The Little Polar Bear]]'' (2001, dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]] dan [[BBC Films]]) * ''[[Charlotte Gray (filem)|Charlotte Gray]]'' (2001)<sup>DP</sup> ([[FilmFour Productions|FilmFour]], [[Pod Films]] dan [[Senator Film]]) * ''[[A Walk to Remember]]'' (2002) * ''[[Home Alone 4]]'' (2002) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (filem)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'' (2002) * ''[[Juwanna Mann]]'' (2002, co-production with [[Morgan Creek Productions]]) * ''[[Murder by Numbers]]'' (2002) * ''[[Possession (2002 filem)|Possession]]'' (2002, dengan ''[[Femme Fatale]]'' (2002)) * ''[[The Powerpuff Girls Movie]]'' (2002)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Cartoon Network]]) * ''[[Death to Smoochy]]'' (2002)<sup>DP</sup> ([[FilmFour Productions|FilmFour]]) * ''[[Scooby-Doo (filem)|Scooby-Doo]]'' (2002)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Hanna-Barbera Productions]] dan [[Mosaic Media Group]]) * ''[[Showtime (filem)|Showtime]]'' (2002) * ''[[The Time Machine (2002 filem)|The Time Machine]]'' (2002, dengan [[DreamWorks SKG]]) * ''[[The Last Samurai]]'' (2003) * ''[[Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines]]'' (2003)<sup>DS-USA</sup> ([[Intermedia Films]]) * ''[[The Matrix Reloaded]]'' (2003)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[Looney Tunes: Back in Action]]'' (2003) * ''[[A Mighty Wind]]'' (2003) * ''[[Gothika]]'' (2003)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Columbia Pictures]]) * ''[[The Matrix Revolutions]]'' (2003)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[Something's Gotta Give (filem)|Something's Gotta Give]]'' (2003)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Columbia Pictures]]) * ''[[Malibu's Most Wanted]]'' (2003) * ''[[Torque (filem)|Torque]]'' (2004)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed]]'' (2004)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Hanna-Barbera Productions]] dan [[Mosaic Media Group]]) * ''[[Catwoman (filem)|Catwoman]]'' (2004) * ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh! the Movie: Pyramid of Light]]'' (2004)<sup>D</sup> * ''[[A Cinderella Story]]'' (2004) * ''[[Alexander (filem)|Alexander]]'' (2004)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Intermedia Films]]) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (filem)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' (2004) * ''[[The Phantom of the Opera (2004 movie)|The Phantom of the Opera]]'' (2004) * ''[[The Polar Express (filem)|The Polar Express]]'' (2004)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Castle Rock Entertainment]] dan [[Playtone]]) * ''[[The Aviator]]'' (2004, with [[Miramax Films|Miramax]]) * ''[[Starsky & Hutch (filem)|Starsky & Hutch]]'' (2004, berdasarkan serial TV taun 1970-an)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dimension Films]]) * ''[[Troy (filem)|Troy]]'' (2004) * ''[[Ocean's Twelve]]'' (2004)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Batman Begins]]'' (2005)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[DC Comics]]) * ''[[The Island (2005 filem)|The Island]]'' (2005, dengan [[DreamWorks]]) * ''[[Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (filem)|Charlie and the Chocolate Factory]]'' (2005)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[The Jacket]]'' (2005)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Warner Independent Pictures]] dan [[Mandalay Pictures]]) * ''[[Good Night and Good Luck]]'' (2005)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Participant Productions]] dan [[2929 Entertainment]]) * ''[[March of the Penguins]]'' (2005)<sup>D</sup>(dengan [[Warner Independent Pictures]]) * ''[[Corpse Bride]]'' (2005) * ''[[Constantine (filem)|Constantine]]'' (2005) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (filem)|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]'' (2005) * ''[[House of Wax (2005 filem)|House of Wax]]'' (2005)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Syriana]]'' (2005)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Participant Productions]]) * ''[[Firewall (filem)|Firewall]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]] dan [[Beacon Pictures|Beacon Communications]]) * ''[[Saving Shiloh (filem)|Saving Shiloh]]'' (2006) * ''[[16 Blocks]]'' (2006) * ''[[ATL (filem)|ATL]]'' (2006) * ''[[Lady in the Water]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[M. Night Shyamalan|Blinding Edge Pictures]]) * ''[[Poseidon (filem)|Poseidon]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]]) * ''[[Superman Returns]]'' (2006, dengan [[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[DC Comics]]) * ''[[The Ant Bully (filem)|The Ant Bully]]'' (2006, deangan [[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[Playtone]]) * ''[[Happy Feet]]'' (2006, dengan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[The Departed]]'' (2006) * ''[[The Fountain (filem)|The Fountain]]'' (2006, dengan [[Regency Enterprises]] - [[20th Century Fox]] memegang beberapa distribusi internasional) * ''[[V for Vendetta (filem)|V for Vendetta]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[The Lake House (filem)|The Lake House]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[The Good German]]'' (2006) * ''[[The Prestige (filem)|The Prestige]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Touchstone Pictures]] and [[Newmarket Films]]) * ''[[Beerfest]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]]) * ''[[Flags of Our Fathers (filem)|Flags of Our Fathers]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[DreamWorks Pictures]] dan [[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[Unaccompanied Minors]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Letters from Iwo Jima]]'' (2006, dengan [[DreamWorks Pictures]] dan [[Amblin Entertainment]]) * ''[[We Are Marshall]]'' (2006)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]]) * ''[[The Blood Diamond]]'' (2006) * ''[[Music and Lyrics]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Castle Rock Entertainment]] dan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[The Astronaut Farmer]]'' (2007) * ''[[Zodiac (filem)|Zodiac]]'' (2007, dengan [[Paramount Pictures]]) * ''[[300 (filem)|300]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[Virtual Studios]]) * ''[[TMNT (filem)|TMNT]]'' (2007)<sup>DDP</sup> ([[The Weinstein Company]]) (distributor tambahan); ([[Imagi Animation Studios]]) (prodhuser) * ''[[The Reaping]]'' (2007) * ''[[Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film For Theaters]]'' (2007, video dikeluarkan berdasarkan hasil teatrikal olèh [[First Look Pictures]] dan [[Williams Street]])<sup>DP</sup> ([[Adult Swim]], [[Williams Street]] dan [[Cartoon Network]]) * ''[[Lucky You (filem)|Lucky You]]'' (2007) * ''[[In the Land of Women]]'' (2007)<sup>D/DP</sup>([[Castle Rock Entertainment]]) * ''[[Ocean's Thirteen]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Nancy Drew (2007 filem)|Nancy Drew]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]]) * ''[[License to Wed]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (filem)|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]'' (2007) * ''[[No Reservations (filem)|No Reservations]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Castle Rock Entertainment]] dan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]] * ''[[The Invasion (filem)|The Invasion]]'' (2007) * ''[[The Brave One (2007 filem)|The Brave One]]'' (2007) * ''[[The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]]) * ''[[Michael Clayton (filem)|Michael Clayton]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Summit Entertainment]] dan [[Castle Rock Entertainment]]) * ''[[Fred Claus]]'' (co-production with [[Silver Pictures]]) (2007) * ''[[Beowulf (2007 filem)|Beowulf]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Paramount Pictures]]) * ''[[August Rush]]'' (2007) * ''[[I Am Legend (filem)|I Am Legend]]'' (2007) * ''[[Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street]]'' (2007)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dreamworks Pictures]]) * ''[[P.S. I Love You (filem)|P.S. I Love You]]'' (2007) * ''[[The Bucket List]]'' (2007) ==== 2008 ==== * ''[[One Missed Call (2008 filem)|One Missed Call]]'' (2008)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Intermedia Films]] dan Alcon Entertainment) * ''[[Fool's Gold (2008 filem)|Fool's Gold]]'' (2008) * '' [[10,000 B.C. (filem)|10,000 B.C.]]'')<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]], [[Centropolis Entertainment]] dan The Mark Gordon Company) (2008) * ''[[Broken Angel (filem)|Broken Angel]]'' (2008)<sup>FR</sup> {{flagicon|Turkey}} * ''[[Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay]]'' (2008, filem kapisan dari [[New Line Cinema]] untuk didistribusikan olèh Warner Bros. sejak New Line menjadi divisi Warner Bros..[https://web.archive.org/web/20080625185506/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117984712.html?categoryid=13&cs=1]) * ''[[Speed Racer (filem)|Speed Racer]]'' (2008)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[Sex and the City (filem)|Sex and the City]]'' (2008)<sup>D</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]] dan [[HBO Films]]) * ''[[Get Smart (filem)|Get Smart]]'' (2008)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008 filem)|Journey to the Center of the Earth]]'' (2008)<sup>D</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]] dan [[Walden Media]]) * ''[[The Dark Knight (filem)|The Dark Knight]]'' (2008<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[DC Comics]]) * ''[[The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2]]'' (2008<sup>DP</sup> (Alcon Entertainment dan DiNovi Pictures) * ''[[Star Wars: The Clone Wars (filem)|Star Wars: The Clone Wars]]'' (2008)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Lucasfilem]] dan [[Cartoon Network]]) * ''[[Body of Lies (filem)|Body of Lies]]'' (2008) * ''[[Slumdog Millionaire]]'' (2008<sup>DP</sup> ([[Fox Searchlight Pictures]], [[Pathé]], [[FilmFour Productions|FilmFour]] dan [[Celador|Celador Films]]) * ''[[Four Christmases]]''<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117984712.html?categoryid=13&cs=1 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2011-06-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080625185506/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117984712.html?categoryid=13&cs=1 |archive-date=2008-06-25 |url-status=dead}}</ref>(2008)<sup>D</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]] dan [[Spyglass Entertainment]]) * ''[[The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (filem)|The Curious Case of Benjamin Button]]'' (2008)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Paramount Pictures]])'' * ''[[Yes Man (filem)|Yes Man]]'' (2008) ==== 2009 ==== * ''[[The Lost Tomb: A Neopets Adventure]]'' (2009) (dengan [[Warner Bros. Family Entertainment]])<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Ace Ventura Jr: Pet Detective]]'' (2009) (hasil pengambil alihan distribusi dari [[Universal Studios]]) (direct-to-dvd)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Morgan Creek Productions]]) * ''[[Chandni Chowk To Cina]]'' (2009) * ''Aaliyah'' (2009) * ''[[He's Just Not That Into You (filem)|He's Just Not That Into You]]'' (2009)<sup>D</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]]) * ''[[Friday the 13th (2009 filem)|Friday the 13th]]'' (2009)<sup>D</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]], [[Paramount Pictures]] dan [[Platinum Dunes]]) * ''[[Watchmen (filem)|Watchmen]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Paramount Pictures]], [[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[DC Comics]]) * ''[[The Hangover]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]]) * ''[[The Box (2009 filem)|The Box]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Radar Pictures]] dan [[Media Rights Capital]]) * ''[[The Blind Side]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Alcon Entertainment]]) * ''[[The Informant (2009 filem)|The Informant!]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Participant Media]], [[Groundswell Productions]] dan [[Section Eight]]) * ''[[Shorts (filem)|Shorts]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Imagenation Abu Dhabi]], [[Media Rights Capital]] dan [[Troublemaker Studios]]) * ''[[Observe and Report]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]]) * ''[[17 Again (filem)|17 Again]]'' (2009)<sup>D</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]]) * ''[[Goa (filem)|Goa]]'' (2009)<sup>FR/DP</sup>(Soundarya rajinikanth) {{flagicon|India}} * ''[[Varudu]]'' (2009<sup>FR/DP</sup>(Soundarya rajinikanth) {{flagicon|India}} * ''[[Where the Wild Things Are (filem)|Where the Wild Things Are]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] dan [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Terminator Salvation]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Columbia Pictures]] dan [[The Halcyon Company]]) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (filem)|Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]] and [[Heyday Films]]) * ''[[Orphan]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dark Castle Entertainment]] dan [[Appian Way Productions]]) * ''[[Tonight, He Comes]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Fake Reality]]) * ''[[Whiteout]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dark Castle Entertainment]] * ''[[Ninja Assassin]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]], [[Dark Castle Entertainment]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[Soul Train#Spin-offs|Soul Train: The Movie]]'' (2009)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Don Cornelius Productions]]) === 2010-an === ==== 2010 ==== * ''[[Edge of Darkness (2010 filem)|Edge of Darkness]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Graham King|GK Films]], [[Icon Productions]] dan [[BBC Films]]) * ''[[Goa (filem)|Goa]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Soundarya Rajinikanth]]) * ''[[Varudu]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> (Soundarya Rajinikanth) * Untitled [[Aaliyah]] biopic (2010) * ''[[Bone (comics)#Animated filem|Bone]]'' (2010) * ''[[The Book of Eli]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Alcon Entertainment]] dan [[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[Hubble 3D]]'' (2010) * ''[[Valentine's Day (filem)|Valentine's Day]]'' (2010)<sup>DS</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]]) * ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street (2010 filem)|A Nightmare on Elm Street]]'' (2010)<sup>DS</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]] & [[Platinum Dunes]]) * ''[[Sex and the City 2]]'' (2010)<sup>DS</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]] & [[HBO Films]]) * ''[[Jack and the Beanstalk]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Don Bluth]]) * ''[[Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore]]'' (2010) * ''[[Guardians of Ga'Hoole (filem)|Guardians of Ga'Hoole]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) * ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows|Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part I]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]] & [[Heyday Films]]) * ''[[Logan's Run#Remake|Logan's Run]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[Clash of the Titans (2010 filem)|Clash of the Titans]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]]) * ''[[Magyk|Septimus Heap: Magyk]]'' (2010) * ''[[Jonah Hex (filem)|Jonah Hex]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] & [[DC Comics]]) * ''[[Inception (filem)|Inception]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] & [[Syncopy Films]]) * ''[[Going the Distance (2010 filem)|Going the Distance]]'' (2010)<sup>DS</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]]) * ''The Prisoners'' (2010) * ''[[The Town (2010 filem)|The Town]]'' (2010) * ''[[Due Date]]'' (2010) * ''[[Life as We Know It]]'' (2010) * ''[[Yogi Bear#Live action feature filem|Yogi Bear]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Hanna-Barbera Productions]], Turner Entertainment, dan [[FremantleMedia|FremantleMedia Pictures Family]]) * ''[[Cop Out (filem)|Cop Out]]'' (2010) * ''[[The Losers (Vertigo)#Film adaptation|The Losers]]'' (2010)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dark Castle Entertainment]]) * ''[[Flipped#Film adaptation|Flipped]]'' (2010) * ''[[Return to Castle Wolfenstein#Film|Return to Castle Wolfenstein]]'' (2010) * ''[[Darksiders]]'' (2010, dengan [[Dark Castle Entertainment]]) ==== 2011 ==== * ''[[The Rite: The Making of a Modern Day Exorcist]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]]) - 28 Januari * ''[[Unknown (2011 filem)|Unknown]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dark Castle Entertainment]] & [[Studio Babelsberg]]) - 18 Fèbruari * ''[[Hall Pass (2011 filem)|Hall Pass]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Virtual Studios]] & [[New Line Cinema]]) - 25 Fèbruari * ''[[Red Riding Hood (2011 filem)|Red Riding Hood]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Leonardo DiCaprio#As producer|Appian Way Productions]]) - 11 Maret * ''[[Dark Shadows#Upcoming filem|Dark Shadows]]'' (2011) - 16 Maret * ''[[Sucker Punch (filem)|Sucker Punch]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] & Cruel and Unusual Films) - 25 Maret * ''[[Arthur (2011 filem)|Arthur]]'' (2011) - 14 April * ''[[Crazy, Stupid, Love]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> (Blue Tulip Productions, Carousel Productions & [[Relativity Media]]) - 22 April * ''[[The Hangover: Part II]]'' (2011(2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]] & [[Green Hat Films]]) - 26 Mèi * ''[[Something Borrowed (novèl)#Film|Something Borrowed]]'' (2011)<sup>DS-USA/DP</sup> ([[Alcon Entertainment]], 2S Films & Wild Ocean Films) - 10 Juni * ''[[Green Lantern (filem)|Green Lantern]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[DC Entertainment]]) - 17 Juni * ''[[Bernie (2011 filem)|Bernie]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Castle Rock Entertainment]] and [[Columbia Pictures]]) - 2 Juli * ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows|Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Heyday Films]]) - 15 Juli * ''[[Project X (2011 filem)|Project X]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Green Hat Films]] & [[Silver Pictures]]) - 21 Juli * ''[[The Apparition]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Dark Castle Entertainment]]) - 9 September * ''[[Get Smart 2#Sequel|Get Smart 2]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]] & [[Mosaic Media Group]], [[Maverick Films]]) - 18 September * ''[[Journey 2: The Mysterious Island]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]] & [[Walden Media]]) - 23 September * ''[[Marvin the Martian#Planned filem|Marvin the Martian]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Alcon Entertainment]]) - 7 Oktober * ''[[Contagion (filem)|Contagion]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Regency Enterprises]]) - 21 Oktober * ''[[Happy Feet 2]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Village Roadshow Pictures]], [[Animal Logic]] & [[George Miller (filemmaker)#Dr.D Studios|Dr.D Studios]]) - 18 November * ''[[A Dolphin's Tale]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Alcon Entertainment]]) - 18 November * ''[[New Year's Eve (filem)#Sequel|New Year's Eve]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[New Line Cinema]]) - 9 Dhésèmber * ''[[Hugo Cabret]]''<sup>DP</sup> ([[Columbia Pictures]] and [[Graham King|GK Films]]) - 9 Dhésèmber * ''[[Sherlock Holmes 2]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Silver Pictures]] and [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]) - 16 Dhésèmber * ''[[The Factory (filem)|The Factory]]'' (2011)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]], [[Village Roadshow Pictures]], [[Dark Castle Entertainment]], [[Maverick Films]] and [[Silver Pictures]]) - 19 Dhésèmber * ''[[It (1990 filem)#Remake|Stephen King's It]]'' (2011) - TBA ==== 2012 ==== * ''[[Batman 3]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]], [[DC Entertainment]] & [[Syncopy Films]]) * ''[[Godzilla#Return|Godzilla]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]])<ref>http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/36651/godzilla-officially-his-way-back-big-screen</ref> * ''[[Lego#Films|Untitled ''Lego'' project]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Silver Pictures]], [[Douglas Wick#Red Wagon Entertainment|Red Wagon Entertainment]], dan [[Walden Media]]) * ''Alien Zoo'' (2012) * ''[[Logan's Run#Remake|Logan's Run]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Silver Pictures]]) * ''[[The Jetsons#Live-action future filem|The Jetsons]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Universal Pictures]], [[Troublemaker Studios]] & [[Hanna-Barbera Productions]]) * ''[[The NeverEnding Story (filem)#Reboot|The NeverEnding Story]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[The Kennedy/Marshall Company]] & [[Leonardo DiCaprio|Appian Way]]) * ''[[1906 (filem)|1906]]'' (2012)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Walt Disney Pictures]] & [[Pixar]]) === 2013 === * ''[[Bleach]]'' (2013)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]]) * ''[[Superman|The Man of Steel]]'' (2013)<sup>DP</sup> ([[Legendary Pictures]], [[DC Entertainment]] dan [[Syncopy Films]]) == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Uga delengen == * [[Time Warner]] == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Warner Bros.}} * [http://www2.warnerbros.com/ Situs web resmi Warner Bros.] [[Kategori:Perusahaan Amérika Sarékat‎]] [[Kategori:Time Warner]] 85upav0ufwicdba87lqzx7jfd4ajvkm 0 75886 1758216 1662464 2026-09-25T22:09:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758216 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | playername = Éric Abidal | image = [[GAmbar:Éric Abidal - 001.jpg|200px]] | fullname = Éric Sylvain Abidal<ref name="List of Players">{{cite web | title = List of Players | url = http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf | publisher = FIFA | format = PDF | accessdate = 16 June 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100616010702/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf | archive-date = 16 June 2010 | url-status = dead}}</ref> | height = {{convert|1.86|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | dateofbirth = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1979|9|11}} | cityofbirth = [[Lyon]] | countryofbirth = [[France]] | currentclub = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] | clubnumber = 22 | position = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]] | youthyears1 = 1999–2000 |youthclubs1 = [[AS Lyon Duchère|Lyon Duchère]] | years1 = 2000–2002 |clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]] |caps1 = 25 |goals1 = 0 | years2 = 2002–2004 |clubs2 = [[Lille OSC|Lille]] |caps2 = 60 |goals2 = 0 | years3 = 2004–2007 |clubs3 = [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]] |caps3 = 76 |goals3 = 0 | years4 = 2007– |clubs4 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] |caps4 = 98 |goals4 = 0<!--League caps & goals only--> | nationalyears1 = 2004– |nationalteam1 = [[France national football team|France]] |nationalcaps1 = 55 |nationalgoals1 = 0 | pcupdate = 30 May 2011 | ntupdate = 9 June 2011 }} '''Éric Sylvain Abidal''' (lair 11 September 1979) utawi asring sinebat mawi asma '''Eric Abidal''', inggih punika juru main [[bal-balan]] saking nagari [[Perancis]].<ref name="internet1"/> Eric Abidal gadhah posisi minangka bèg tengah ing tim nasional bal [[Perancis]] lan klub [[FC Barcelona]] saking nagari [[Spanyol]].<ref name="internet1"/> == Karier Klub == [[Gambar:Jeffren-Abidal-Bojan.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Abidal (tengah) kaliyan kanca ing [[FC Barcelona]] [[Jeffrén Suárez]] (kiwa) lan [[Bojan Krkić]] (tengen) nalika taksih gladhèn]] Abidal gladhèn bal ing [[AS Lyon Duchère|Lyon-Duchère]], satunggalipun sub tim [[Lyon]].<ref name="internet1"/> Abidal miwiti karier profesionalipun ing klub [[Monaco FC]] ing tanggal 16 September 2000, nalika samanten Eric Abidal main ing klub punika sampun 25 adu tandhing. Salajengipun Abidal pindhah dhateng klub [[Lille OSC]].<ref name="internet1"/> Ing klub punika Abidal saged reuninan kaliyan kancanipun [[Claude Puel]], ing tim punika Abidal main bal cacahipun 62 adu tandhing.<ref name="internet1"/> Ing pungkasanipun taun 2004, Abidal gantos dhateng klub [[Olympique Lyonnais]].<ref name="internet1"/> Ing tim punika, Abidal main bal sesarengan kanca satunggal tim ing tim nasional [[Perancis]] ([[Grégory Coupet]], [[François Clerc]], lan [[Anthony Réveillère]]) lan ugi kaliyan kalih kancanipun saking tim nasional bal [[Brazil]] ([[Cristiano Marques Gomez]] lan [[Caçapa]]).<ref name="internet1">[http://www.channel4.com/sport/french_football/focus/abidal.html'''Eric Abidal'''] dipunundhuh tanggal 8 Juli 2011)</ref> Tanggal 17 Januari 2007, Abidal saged damel gol lan minangka gol pisanan sadangunipun karieripun. Nalika samanten [[Olympique Lyonnais]] saged ngalahaken [[Le Mans Union Club 72]] kanthi skor pungkasan 1-0. Tetandhingan kasebat kalaksanan ing taun 2006/2007.<ref name="internet2">[http://www.ligue1.com/coupeLigue/feuilleMatch.asp?saison=2006/2007&code_evt=CL&num_ordre=1&code_jr_tr=T98|publisher=ligue1 ''Coupe de la Ligue – Match stats'']{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} dipunundhuh tanggal 8 Juli 2011)</ref> Tanggal 30 Juni 2007, Abidal pindhah dhateng klub [[FC Barcelona]] kanthi regi transfer 9 juta Euro. Kontrak punika dangunipun sekawan taun.<ref name="internet3">[http://www.cnn.com/2007/SPORT/football/06/29/barca.abidal.reut/index.html?section=cnn_latest ''Abidal completes move to Barcelona''] dipunundhuh tanggal 8 Juli 2011)</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == [http://www.channel4.com/sport/french_football/focus/abidal.html'''Eric Abidal'''] {{Skuad PD2010 Prancis}} [[Kategori:Artikel mawa basa krama]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Prancis]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropah UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat ing Spanyol]] [[Kategori:Lair 1979]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} {{bal-balan-stub}} sjaas1hui5lnefwdi96zkua5m7bsimt 0 76527 1757930 1699570 2026-09-25T15:43:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757930 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Superherobox <!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics--> | image = [[Gambar:Spiderman3.jpg|thumb|250px|'''Gambar spiderman]] | imagesize = 250 |converted=y | caption = Dari ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man (komik)|The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' #547 (Maret 2008)<br /> Seni olèh [[Steve McNiven]] dan tinta olèh [[Dexter Vines]]. |character_name=Spider-Man | publisher = {{Flagicon|Amérika Sarékat}} [[Marvel Comics]] | debut = ''[[Amazing Fantasy]]'' #15 (Agustus 1962) | creators = [[Stan Lee]] dan [[Steve Ditko]] | alter_ego = | real_name = Peter Parker | species = [[mutasi (komik)|Mutasi Manusia]] | alliances = [[Daily Bugle]]<br />[[Fantastic Four#"Alternate Fantastic Four" members|New Fantastic Four]]<br />[[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]]<br />[[Civil War (comics)#The Secret Avengers|Secret Avengers]]<br />[[The New Avengers (comics)|New Avengers]] | partners = [[Venom (comics)|Venom]]<br />[[Ben Reilly|Scarlet Spider]]<br />[[Wolverine (comics)|Wolverine]]<br />[[Human Torch]]<br />[[Daredevil (Marvel Comics)|Daredevil]]<br />[[Black Cat (comics)|Black Cat]]<br />[[Punisher]]<br />[[Toxin (comics)|Toxin]]<br /> | supports = <!-- optional --> | aliases = ''[[Ricochet (komik)|Ricochet]]'', ''[[Dusk (komik)#Dusk II|Dusk]]'', ''[[Prodigy (komik)|Prodigy]]'', ''[[Hornet (komik)#Hornet II|Hornet]]'', ''[[Captain Universe]]'', [[Ben Reilly]], ''Super Spider'', ''Iron Spider'', ''The Challenger'' | powers = <br /> * [[Kakuatan manungsa super]], [[Kacepatan manungsa super|kacepatan]], [[Stamina manungsa super|stamina]], [[Ketangkasan manungsa super|Ketangkasan]], [[Reflek m,anungsa super|reflek]], lan [[Daya tahan manungsa super|daya tahan]] * [[Daya sembuh]] kang rikat * Bisa kanggo cekelan ing kabèh padunungan * Bisa nembakake omah gegremet saka sikut tangan * Panca indra kéwan gegremet * Tingkat akal jenius | cat = super | subcat = Marvel Comics | hero = y | villain = | sortkey = Spider-Man }} '''Spider-Man''' <ref name="man">[http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/spider-man3/ www.sonypictures.com] Spiderman (kaundhuh tanggal 9 Agustus 2011)</ref> utawa '''''Manusia [[Laba-laba]]''''', ya iku [[adiwira]] [[fiktif]] saka komik [[marvel]] ding diripta déning juru tulis [[Stan Lee]] lan [[artis]] [[Steve Ditko]].<ref>Lee, Stan (w), Romita, John (a). "The Birth of a Super-Hero!" The Amazing Spider-Man 42 (November 1966), New York, NY: Marvel Comics</ref> Dhèwèké pisanan katon ing [[amazing fantasy]] [[15 agustus]] [[1962]]. Dhèwèké wis dadi salah siji [[pahlawan]] super kang paling misuwur ing donya. Mungsuh kang misuwur ya iku [[Flint Marko]] (Sandman), [[Harry Osborn]] (New Goblin), [[Norman Osborn]] (Green Goblin), lan [[Eddie Brock]] (Venom).<ref name="s">Wright, Bradford W. (2001). ''Comic Book Nation''. Johns Hopkins Press: Baltimore. ISBN 0-8018-7450-5.</ref> == Latar Wuri == Nalika Spider-Man pisanan katon ing sangareping taun 1960-an, remaja ing buku komik superhero padatan dimudhunake saka peran sidekick marang protagonis. Seri Spider-Man nampilake [[Peter Parker]], murid sekolah tinggi kang isih remaja anaké wong ora duwé lan uripé kasepen. Ora kaya carita [[pahlawan]] remaja kang ana sadurungé, kaya déné [[Bucky]] lan [[Robin]], Spider-Man ora dimupangatake dadi anak dhidhik saka saben mentor wong diwasa kaya [[Kapten]] [[Amérika]] lan [[Batman]]. Mula iku, dhèwèké kudu bisa ngertini awake dhéwé yèn "anané kakuwatan gedhé uga bakalan ditututi tanggung jawab kang gedhé"-kaya kang dingendikakake Paman Ben sadurungé séda. Jeneng asli spider-man ya iku [[Peter Parker]]. Dhèwèké manggon karo pak dhe lan budhe ing apartemen [[Queens]], [[Manhattan]]. Awit cilik dhèwèké wis seneng tanggane kang jenenge [[Marry Jean Watson]].<ref name="p">Sanderson, Peter. Marvel Universe: The Complete Encyclopedia of Marvel's Greatest Characters (Harry N. Abrams, New York, 1998) ISBN 0-8109-8171-8, Halaman 75</ref> Awal mula dhèwèké dadi spider-man ya iku nalika dhèwèké nileki institut Norman Osborn.<ref name="d">Kiefer, Kit; Couper-Smartt, Jonathan (2003). Marvel Encyclopedia Volume 4: Spider-Man. New York: Marvel Comics. ISBN 0-7851-1304-5.</ref> Angga-angga kang duwé radioaktif nyakot kang tumunten nggawe peter duwé kekuwatan angga-angga super.<ref name="i">McCarthy, Helen, 500 Manga Heroes and Villains (Barron's Educational Series, 2006), ISBN 978-0-7641-3201-8</ref> Ing carita spider-man (biyasa disingkat "''Spidey''") Spiderman duwé okeh mungsuh, antarané ya iku: {{col|2}} * [[Green Goblin]] * [[Dr. Octopus]] * [[Prowler]] * [[Judas Traveller]] * [[Carnage]] * [[Sandman]] * [[The Lizard]] * [[James Jonah Jameson]] * [[The Chamelion]] * [[Electro]] * [[Hydro]] * [[Venom (Spider-Man)|Venom]] * [[Kraven The Hunter]] * [[Sala (Spider-Man)|Sala]] * [[Vulture]] * [[Rhino]] * [[Spider Slayer]] * [[Hob-Goblin]] * [[Scorpion]] {{end-col}} Spider-Man ya iku salah siji carita superhero kang paling misuwur lan sukses kanthi cara komersial. Minangka karakter unggulan Marvel lan maskot perusahaan, dhèwèké muncul ing pirang-pirang wujud médhia, kalebu ing acara [[televisi]] animasi lan ''live-action'', strip ariwarta sindikasi komik, lan pirang-pirang filem kang dibintangi [[Tobey Maguire]] minangka [[pahlawan]] "ramah lingkungan" ing telung filem pisanan. == Karakter Pandhukung == Spider-Man duwé macam-macam karakter pandhukung kang ana sajeroning [[komik]] kang wigati ing masalah alur carita yèn dhèwèké iku bintang. Sawisé wong tuwané séda, [[Peter Parker]] diopeni bulike kanthi sih-tresna kang akèh, ya iku Mèi Parker, lan pak like, kang nggantekake figur bapak, Ben Parker. Sawisé Lik Ben dipateni karo maling, Bulik Mèi kang dadi siji-sijiné kulawargané Peter, lan bulike cedhak banget karo Peter. J. Jonah Jameson digambarake minangka penerbit saka Daily Bugle lan bos Peter Parker lan minangka kritikus pedhes Spider-Man, mesthi ngunekake prakara-prakara kang èlèk babagan superhero ing koran. Eugene "Flash" Thompson racaké digambarake minangka kanca SMA Parker lan seneng nyiksa dhèwèké, nanging ing wektu kang liya, Eugine dadi kanca kang apikan. Harry Osborn, putrane Norman Osborn, kang paling dikenal minangka kanca cedhaké Peter nanging uga saingane Peter. == Pahargyan == Saka awal karakter, carita Spider-Man wis menang pirang-pirang pahargyan, kaya ta: * [[1962]] Alley Award: Best Short Story—"Origin of Spider-Man" by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko, Amazing Fantasy #15 * [[1963]] Alley Award: Best Comic: Adventure Hero title—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1963]] Alley Award: Top Hero—Spider-Man * [[1964]] Alley Award: Best Adventure Hero Comic Book—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1964]] Alley Award: Best Giant Comic-The Amazing Spider-Man Annual #1 * [[1964]] Alley Award: Best Hero—Spider-Man * [[1965]] Alley Award: Best Adventure Hero Comic Book—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1965]] Alley Award: Best Hero—Spider-Man * [[1966]] Alley Award: Best Comic Magazine: Adventure Book with the Main Character in the Title—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1966]] Alley Award: Best Full-Length Story-"How Green was My Goblin", by Stan Lee & John Romita, Sr., The Amazing Spider-Man #39 * [[1967]] Alley Award: Best Comic Magazine: Adventure Book with the Main Character in the Title—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1967]] Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Costumed or Powered Hero—Spider-Man * [[1967]] Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Male Normal Supporting Character—J. Jonah Jameson, The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1967]] Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Female Normal Supporting Character—Mary Jane Watson, The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1968]] Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Adventure Hero Strip—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1968]] Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Supporting Character-J. Jonah Jameson, The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1969]] Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Adventure Hero Strip—The Amazing Spider-Man * [[1997]] Eisner Award: Best Artist/Penciller/Inker or Penciller/Inker Team—1997 Al Williamson, Best Inker: Untold Tales of Spider-Man #17-18 * [[2002]] Eisner Award: Best Serialized Story—The Amazing Spider-Man vol. 2, #30–35: "Coming Home", by J. Michael Straczynski, John Romita, Jr., and Scott Hanna * No date: Empire magazine's fifth-greatest comic book character. * No date: Spider-Man was the #1 superhero on Bravo's Ultimate Super Heroes, Vixens, and Villains show. == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.spiderman.sonypicture.com/ Situs web resmi film Spider-Man]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051123222829/http://www.marvel.com/publishing/showcomic.htm?id=2 Situs web resmi Marvel] {{commons|Speder-Man}} [[Kategori:Tokoh fiktif]] [[Kategori:Spider-Man]] [[Kategori:Komik]] [[Kategori:Adiwira]] {{filem-stub}} 0e1rjfctenhlpmyo1i4z643822mnrbg 0 76683 1757869 1750194 2026-09-25T12:39:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757869 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Football club infobox |clubname = SS Lazio |image = [[Gambar:600px Bianco e Celeste con aquila.svg|150px]] |fullname = Società Sportiva Lazio S.p.A. |nickname = ''Biancocelesti'' (Putih dan Biru Langit)<br /> ''Aquile'' (Si Garudha)<br /> ''Aquilotti'' (Si Garudha Muda) |short name = LAZ |founded = 9 Januari 1900 |ground = [[Stadion Olimpico]]<br />[[Roma]], [[Itali]] |capacity = 73 260<ref name="olimpico">{{cite web |title=Stadio Olimpico |url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/finals/newsid=739497.html |work=uefa.com |publisher=Union of European Football Associations |date=2009-03-20 |accessdate=2009-10-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130701105224/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/index.html |archive-date=2013-07-01 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | chairman = {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Claudio Lotito]] |mgrtitle = Head Coach |manager = {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Simone Inzaghi]] |league = [[Serie A]] |season = 2025-26 |position = [[Serie A]], ke-9 |shirtsupplier= |shirtsponsors= |pattern_la1 = _lazio1819h |pattern_b1 = _lazio1819h |pattern_ra1 = _lazio1819h |pattern_sh1 = _lazio1819h |pattern_so1 = _lazio1819h |leftarm1 = FFFFFF |body1 = FFFFFF |rightarm1 = FFFFFF |shorts1 = 7FB3E4 |socks1 = 7FB3E4 |pattern_la2 = _lazio1819a |pattern_b2 = _lazio1819a |pattern_ra2 = _lazio1819a |pattern_sh2 = _lazio1819a |pattern_so2 = |leftarm2 = FFFFFF |body2 = FFFFFF |rightarm2 = FFFFFF |shorts2 = FFFFFF |socks2 = FFFFFF }} [[File:Stadio Olimpico Roma.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Stadhion Olimpico Roma Kandhang S.S. Lazio & A.S. Roma]] '''S.S. Lazio''' (''Società Sportiva Lazio SpA'') yaiku salah siji klub [[bal-balan]] [[Italia]] kang basise ana ing [[kutha]] [[Roma]], dimadegake tanggal [[9 Januari]] [[1900]].<ref name="histo">{{cite web |language=Italin |publisher=SS Lazio |accessdate=2010-06-07 |title=i Contatti |url=http://www.sslazio.it/cms/view/home/societa_/contatti/s133 |archive-date=2010-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209205311/http://www.sslazio.it/cms/view/home/societa_/contatti/s133 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Lazio wis tau dadi juara [[Serie A]] kaping loro, dadi juara [[Coppa Italia]] kaping lima, [[Piala Super Italia]] kaping telui, lah sapisan dadi juara [[Piala Winners]] lan [[Piala Super Éropah]].<ref name="histo"/> Kostum utama saka tim Lazio yaiku [[warna]] [[biru]] langit kanggo [[kaos]] lan warna [[putih]] kanggo [[clana]] lan [[kaos]] [[sikil]].<ref name="histo"/> [[Stadion]] kandang kanggo tin Lazio yaiku, [[Stadion Olimpico]] kang mapan ing kutha [[Roma]], stadion iki duwé kapasitas 72,698 panggon lungguh, Saliyané iku Lazio duwé rival saka kutha kang padha yaiku [[A.S. Roma]].<ref name="histo"/> Lazio karo [[A.S. Roma]] wis saingan kanggo kang suwi, nalika keakarone main, dikenal karo jeneng ''[[Derby della Capitale]]'' (Derby Kuyha Roma) wiwit taun 1929.<ref name="histor">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/indepth/feature-soccer-rome.html|work=cbc.ca|publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|title=Il Derby della Capitale|accessdate=2009-11-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071201091833/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/indepth/feature-soccer-rome.html|archivedate=2007-12-01|url-status=live}}</ref> Saliyané iku Lazio uga dadi salah siji [[klub ulah raga]] kang mèlu partisipasi ana ing telung puluh jinis ulah raga, amarga iku Lazio dadi klub kang paling akèh nangani cabang ulah raga ana ing [[Éropah]].<ref name="history">{{it icon}} {{cite web|url=http://www.sslazio.it/cms/view/home/societa_/storia/s131|work=sslazio.it|publisher=S.S. Lazio|title=La Storia|accessdate=2008-09-19|archive-date=2008-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924185239/http://www.sslazio.it/cms/view/home/societa_/storia/s131|url-status=dead}}</ref> Wiwitane didirikake Lazio dadi klub [[atletik]], banjur seksi bal-balan diwangun nalika taun [[1902]].<ref name="histor"/> Nganti tekan saiki klub Lazio nangani nangani cabang ulah raga kaya [[baseball]], [[kriket]], lan [[rugby]].<ref name="histor"/> Ana ing mangsa kompetisi [[2005]]/[[2006]] rampung, Lazio karo tim liyané kaya ([[AC Milan]], [[Juventus]], [[ACF Fiorentina|Fiorentina]], lan [[Reggina Calcio|Reggina]]) diwènèhi ukuman pengurangan poin amarga kena skandal [[calciopoli]] kang gawé heboh Italia.<ref name="histor"/> == Sajarah == Lazio dipundamel ing taun 1900 ing prati, satunggaling distrik ing kuta Roma. Lazio rikala taun 1900an sanès tim bal kemawon nanging ngayomi ulah raga sanèsipun. Lazio ndhèrèk kompetisi ingkang resmi taun 1912, Lazio tim ingkang nolak merger ingkang dadosaken tim bal énggal inggih punika AS Roma. Ikon warna lazio inggih punika warna biru langit ingkang inspirasi saking lambang nasional Yunani, Kostum ''Biancocelesti'' ingkang sapisan wonten tigang warna yaiku putih, biru langit kaliyan cemeng. Nanging sapunika warna cemeng diilangaken. Logo Lazio awujud garudha, logo garudha kapilih saking [[Luigi Bigiarelli]], tiyang kang gawé Lazio. Lambang punika dijupuk saking logo wadyabala karajan Roma ingkang mau Aquila. == Prestasi Lazio == 2 juara Serie A (1973/74, 1999/00) 6 juara Coppa Italia (1958, 1997/98, 1999/00, 2003/04, 2008/09, 2012/13) 4 juara Supercoppa Italiana (1998, 2000, 2009, 2017) 1 juara Serie B (1968/69) 1 juara Piala Winners (1998/99) 1 Piala Super Éropah (1999) Roster has to be updated === Pemain kaloka<ref name="histor"/> === {{col-begin}} * {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Hernan Crespo]] * {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Claudio López]] * {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Nestor Sensini]] * {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Diego Simeone]] * {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Juan Sebastián Verón]] * {{Flagicon|Argentina}} [[Mauro Zárate]] * {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Jaap Stam]] * {{Flagicon|Nèderlan}} [[Aron Winter]] * {{Flagicon|Républik Céko}} [[Pavel Nedved]] * {{Flagicon|Républik Céko}} [[Karel Poborsky]] * {{Flagicon|Chili}} [[Marcelo Salas]] * {{Flagicon|Dhènemarken}} [[Michael Laudrup]] * {{Flagicon|Inggris}} [[Paul Gascoigne]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Bernardo Corradi]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Paolo Di Canio]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Stefano Fiore]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Pasquale Foggia]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Simone Inzaghi]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Roberto Mancini]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Luca Marchegiani]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Alessandro Nesta]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Massimo Oddo]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Angelo Peruzzi]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Tommaso Rocchi]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Giuseppe Signori]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Mauro Tassotti]] * {{Flagicon|Itali}} [[Christian Vieri]] * {{Flagicon|Kroasia}} [[Alen Boksic]] * {{Flagicon|Makedonia}} [[Goran Pandev]] * {{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Ousmane Dabo]] * {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Sérgio Conceição]] * {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Fernando Couto]] * {{Flagicon|Serbia}} [[Aleksandar Kolarov]] * {{Flagicon|Serbia}} [[Darko Kovačević]] * {{Flagicon|Serbia}} [[Sinisa Mihajlovic]] * {{Flagicon|Serbia}} [[Dejan Stankovic]] * {{Flagicon|Spanyol}} [[Gaizka Mendieta]] * {{Flagicon|Swiss}} [[Valon Behrami]] * {{Flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Fernando Muslera]] |} == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} {{Seri A}} [[Kategori:Tim bal-balan Italia]] [[Kategori:Bal-balan ing Italia|Lazio]] [[Kategori:S.S. Lazio| {{PAGENAME}}]] {{ulah raga-stub}} 35ntsi2v19sc03b9y2cco0zlwma811o 0 77107 1757984 1712294 2026-09-25T17:59:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757984 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Black Eyed Peas performing - 2006 - JD.jpg|jmpl|250px|Panampilan The Black Eyed Peas ing tanggal [[24 Agustus]] [[2006]]]] {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians]] --> |name = The Black Eyed Peas |image = [[Gambar:Black Eyed Peas performing - 2006 - JD.jpg|jmpl|250px|Panampilan The Black Eyed Peas ing tanggal [[24 Agustus]] [[2006]]]] |caption = The Black Eyed Peas, dari kiri ke kanan: [[will.i.am]], [[Fergie (penyanyi)|Fergie]], [[Taboo (rapper)|Taboo]] dan [[apl.de.ap]] |image_size = 350 |Landscape = yes |Alias = BEP, The Peas |Background = group_or_band |Origin = [[Los Angeles, California]], United States |Genre = [[Hip hop]]<br />[[Electro hop]]<br />[[Dance]]<br />[[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]<br />[[Alternative Hip Hop]] |Years_active = 1992 – saiki |Label = [[A&M Records|A&M]], [[Interscope Records|Interscope]], [[will.i.am music group|will.i.am music]] |Associated_acts = [[Atban Klann]] |URL = {{url|blackeyedpeas.com}} |Current_members = [[will.i.am]]<br />[[apl.de.ap]]<br />[[Taboo (musisi)|Taboo]]<br />[[Fergie (penyanyi)|Fergie]] |Past_members = [[Kim Hill]], [[Dante Santiago]], [[Sierra Swan]] }} '''The Black Eyed Peas''' ya iku grup musik saka Amérikah Sarékat pemenang Grammy Awards saka Los Angeles, California. Grup iki dumadi saka [[will.i.am]], [[apl.de.ap]], [[Taboo]], lan [[Fergie]]. Wiwit album ''Elephunk'' dirilis taun 2003, grup iki malih misuwur ing donya internasional. The Black Eyed Peas kanyana wis ngadol 27 juta album lan ''singel'' ing sakabehing donya.<ref>MTV UK, July 9, 2011, [http://www.mtv.co.uk/artists/black-eyed-peas/news/322913-black-eye-peas-take-indefinite-break-william-fergie "Black Eyed Peas Take Indefinite Break"] {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} retrieved July 9, 2011</ref> The Black Eyed Peas tau menangake totale 80 awards lan tau ngéntukake 116 nominasi. Dhèwèké tau éntuk pahargyan 6 ''Grammy Awards'' (kanthi 16 nominasi). Dhwèké uga taun menangake awards liyané, kaya ta: ''Billboard Music Awards, Brit Awards, People's Choice Awards, MTV Video Music Awards Japan, International Dance Music Awards, Billboard Awards, ARIA Awards''.<ref>"Black Eyed Peas performing a free New York City concert in June to benefit Robin Hood Foundation", Daily News, New York: Associated Press, May 2, 2011, retrieved June 26, 2011</ref> {{listen | filename = MyHumpsSample.ogg | title = "My Humps" (2005) | description = Third single from ''Monkey Business''. | format = [[Ogg]] | filename2 = PumpItSample.ogg | title2 = "Pump It" (2006) | description2 = Last single from ''Monkey Business''. | format2 = [[Ogg]] }} == Diksografi == * ''Behind the Front'' ([[1998]]) * ''Bridging the Gap'' ([[2000]]) * ''Elephunk'' ([[2003]]) * ''Monkey Business'' ([[2005]]) * ''The E.N.D.'' ([[2009]]) * ''The Beginning'' ([[2010]]) == Tour == * ''Elephunk Tour'' ([[2004]]) * ''Monkey Business Tour'' ([[2005]]–[[2006]]) * ''Black Blue & You Tour'' ([[2007]]) * ''The E.N.D. World Tour'' ([[2009]]–[[2010]]) * ''The Beginning Massive Stadium Tour'' ([[2011]]) == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons|The Black Eyed Peas}} * [http://www.blackeyedpeas.com/ BlackEyedPeas.com] – official website * Twitter ing '''bep''' * Twittering '''BEP_Fergie_Ferg''' * [http://blackeyedpeas.dipdive.com/ Black Eyed Peas Dipdive channel] * [http://songweave.com/black-eyed-peas/ Black Eyed Peas samples] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100125002811/http://songweave.com/black-eyed-peas/ |date=2010-01-25 }} * [http://www.musikkbase.com/results.php?artist=Black+Eyed+Peas Black Eyed Peas bio and discograph] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714134758/http://www.musikkbase.com/results.php?artist=Black+Eyed+Peas |date=2011-07-14 }} [[Kategori:Musik]] [[Kategori:Grup Musik]] [[Kategori:Hip Hop]] {{musik-stub}} ame3g65ks6h2hfuv9tuphk0stv7ou7r 0 78610 1758121 1651651 2026-09-25T20:07:11Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758121 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Utøya from Utstranda.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Pulo Utøya nalika mangsa adhem dideleng saka Utstranda ing Hole, Nurwègen.]] '''Pulo Utøya''' ({{IPA-sv|ˈʊtœjɑ|no}}) iku [[pulo]] ing tlaga [[Tyrifjorden]], munisipalitas [[Hole, Nurwègen|Hole]], county [[Buskerud]], [[Nurwègen]]. Wiyar pulo iki 106 hektar,<ref>Coastline for the property "0612-235/1 Utøen", according to [[Statens kartverk]], http://seeiendom.no/</ref> lan pernahé watara 38&nbsp;km lor-kulon kutha [[Oslo]]. Pulo iki diduwèni déning [[Arbeidernes Ungdomsfylking|Parté Buruh Muda]] (''Arbeidernes ungdomsfylking''), kadher mudha [[Parté Buruh (Nurwègen)|Parté Buruh]], ing endi saben taun anggota parté nganakaké kémah mangsa panas ing pulo iki. Pulo Utøya uga bisa diséwakaké kanggo umum. Pulo Utøya saiki dikelola kanthi komersial déning [[Utøya AS]]. Nalika tanggal [[22 Juli]], dumadi [[Serangan Nurwègen 2011|panembakan]] marang peserta kémah mangsa panas Parté Buruh ing pulo iki déning [[Anders Behring Breivik]], sawijining èkstrèmis swiwi-tengen Nurwègen. Prastawa iki dinuga magepokan karo serangan bom ing kutha Oslo, rong jam sadurungé.<ref>{{cite web |last=Gibbs |first=Walter |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/07/23/us-norway-blast-idUSTRE76L2VI20110723 |title=At least 91 dead in Norway shooting, bomb attack &#124; Reuters |publisher=Uk.reuters.com |date=2011-03-31 |accessdate=2011-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724001400/http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/07/23/us-norway-blast-idUSTRE76L2VI20110723 |archive-date=2011-07-24 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Réferènsi== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Utøya}} * [http://home.online.no/~jon-o2/index.cfm Utøya AS] * [http://www.modulus.se/Photography/mirror/18169227_qRqzMn#1395650226_fV95Tjg Image depicting Utøya, mirrored from the Utøya AS website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111116073042/http://www.modulus.se/Photography/mirror/18169227_qRqzMn#1395650226_fV95Tjg |date=2011-11-16 }} * [http://www.auf.no/ Arbeidernes ungdomsfylking website] {{coord|60|01|25|N|010|14|53|E|region:NO_type:isle_source:GNS-enwiki|display=title}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Utoya}} [[Kategori:Pulo ing Nurwègen]] {{norwegia-geo-stub}} ql7il7o9paf4dz1lle7rfgz6tgwrubk 0 78611 1758111 1651569 2026-09-25T19:37:22Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758111 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Umar Patek | image =Umar Patek (aka) Umar Kecil 1.jpg | image_size = 150x170px | caption = (source: US Dept. of State) | birth_date = {{birth year and age|1970}} | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | arrested = 2011 Abbottabad, Pakistan | spouse = | parents = | children = }} '''Umar Patek''' (lair 1970)<ref name='afp20110330'>{{cite news | title = Bali bomb suspect arrested in Pakistan: Indonesia | date = 2011-03-30 | publisher = Google News | url = http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gkNi-OuM7vMVvRutebSeRtVvWK7g?docId=CNG.efc36d776e43264f13eed77eb77852aa.711 | work = AFP | accessdate = 2011-03-30 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140129023343/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gkNi-OuM7vMVvRutebSeRtVvWK7g?docId=CNG.efc36d776e43264f13eed77eb77852aa.711 | archivedate = 2014-01-29 | url-status = live }}</ref> is a member of [[Jemaah Islamiyah]] sing dadi buron ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]], [[Australia]], lan [[Indonésia]] kanthi tuntutan térorisme. Ditawakaké bebungah sing gedhéné $1 yuta déning Program Bebungah kanggo kaadilan ''[[Rewards For Justice Program]]'' tumrap informasi sing bisa njalari Umar Patek bisa dicekel.<ref name="rfj">{{Cite web |url=http://www.rewardsforjustice.net/english/wanted_captured/index.cfm?page=Patek |title=Rewards for Justice page on Umar Patek |access-date=2011-08-15 |archive-date=2006-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060721145125/http://www.rewardsforjustice.net/english/wanted_captured/index.cfm?page=Patek |url-status=dead }}</ref> Patek didakwa gawé bahan peledhak sing dianggo ngebom [[Bali]] [[taun]] [[2002]], sing niwasaké 202 jiwa.<ref name='aljazeera20110811'>{{cite news | title = Bali bomb suspect extradited to Indonesia | date = 2011-08-11 | url = http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia-pacific/2011/08/20118115463667944.html | work = Al Jazeera | accessdate = 2011-08-11}}</ref> Patek [[lair]] taun 1970 lan minangka wong Jawa katurunan Arab, dhuwuré 166&nbsp;cm, bobot 60&nbsp;kg. Umar Patek uga dikenal kanthi jeneng ''Umar Kecil'', ''Umar (Arab)'', ''Pa'tek'', ''Pak Taek'', ''Abu Syekh'', lan ''Zacky''.{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} Patek ditangkep déning aparat kaamanan [[Pakistan]] ing [[Abbotabad]] ing 25 Januari 2011 kanthi bebungah 1 yuta [[dolar]].<ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = Bali bombing suspect Umar Patek 'arrested in Pakistan' | work = | publisher = [[BBC News online]] | date = 2011-09-30 | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-12900555 | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2011-09-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = Militant’s road ends in Pakistan | work = | publisher = [[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]] | date = 15 April 2011 | url = http://www.dawn.com/2011/04/15/how-umar-patek-was-captured.html | format = | doi = | access-date = 4 Mèi 2011}}</ref> <!-- Indonesian officials reported that Patek had confessed to playing a key role in the 2002 Bali bombings as well as a series of bombings on [[Christmas Eve]] in 2000. [[Ansyaad Mbai]], the head of Indonesia's anti-terrorism agency, also told the Associated Press that Patek had "helped lead authorities to [[Osama bin Laden|bin Laden]]."<ref name='aljazeera20110811'/> In May 2011, Indonesian Defense Minister [[Purnomo Yusgiantoro]] said that Patek was in Abottabad with his wife with the purpose of meeting bin Laden but an unnamed U.S. counterterrorism official dismissed this claim as a "coincidence" and told [[ABC News]] that the U.S. had no evidence that Patek was attempting to meet with the al-Qaeda leader<ref name='upi20110511'> {{cite news | title = Minister: Patek planned to meet bin Laden | date = 2011-05-11 | publisher = United Press International, Inc | url = http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2011/05/05/Minister-Patek-planned-to-meet-bin-Laden/UPI-44731304573622/ | work = UPI.com | accessdate = 2011-08-11}}</ref><ref name='abc20110511'> {{cite news | title = Terror Suspect Nabbed in Osama Bin Laden's Town Months Before Raid | date = 2011-05-11 | url = http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/osama-bin-laden-bali-bombing-suspect-abbottabad-seal/story?id=13535069 | work = ABC News | accessdate = 2011-08-11}}</ref> There had been earlier false reports that he had been killed on September 14, 2006 in the [[Sulu Province|Sulu]] province of the [[Philippines]].<ref name="NewsAus">[http://www.news.com.au/couriermail/story/0,23739,20409886-401,00.html Bali bomb recruiter Umar Patek shot dead], ''Courier Mail'', 14 September 2005.</ref> --> Tanggal 11 Agustus 2011, Umar Patek dièkstradisi ke Indonesia.<ref name='aljazeera20110811'/><ref>{{Cite web | last = | first = | title = Bali bombing suspect Umar Patek extradited to Indonesia | publisher = [[BBC News]] | date = August 11, 2011 | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-14486404 }}</ref> ==Uga delengen == *[[Bom Bali 2002]] == Rujukan == {{reflist}} ==Pranala njaba == *[http://www.dawn.com/tag/umar-patek Dawn Archive] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20110506105354/http://www.boston.com/news/world/asia/articles/2011/03/30/officials_praise_arrest_of_bali_terror_suspect/ Official: CIA tipoff led to Pakistan arrest], Kathy Gannon and Kimberly Dozier, ''[[Boston Globe]]'', 30 March 2011 *[http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/joint-team-will-fly-to-pakistan-to-verify-umar-pateks-arrest/432414 Joint Team Will Fly to Pakistan to Verify Umar Patek's Arrest], Made Arya Kencana, ''[[Jakarta Globe]]'', 30 March 2011 {{DEFAULTSORT:Patek, Umar}} [[Kategori:Jemaah Islamiyah]] [[Kategori:Lair 1970]] {{paramilitary-bio-stub}} dl50kzf1t2b30tog3dq1zhfziest4zy 0 79035 1758202 1664168 2026-09-25T21:50:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758202 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox World Heritage Site | Name = Gunung Yushan | Image = [[Gambar:Mount Yu Shan - Taiwan.jpg|250px|center|Gunung Yushan]] | State Party = [[Cina]], [[Taiwan]] | Type = Mountain | Region = [[List of World Heritage Sites in Asia and Australasia|Asia]] | Year = | Session = | Criteria = | ID = | Link = http://www.new7wonders.com/community/en/new7wonders/new7wonders_of_nature/yushan }} '''Yushan''' ([[Cina]]: pinyin: Yushan; uga dikenal minangka Jade Mountain utawa [[Gunung]] Yu) ya iku gunung kang paling dhuwur ing [[Taiwan]] lan gunung paling dhuwur kaping papat ing sawijining [[pulo]].<ref name="central_geo_survey">{{Cite web |url=http://www.moeacgs.gov.tw/english/twgeol/twgeol_setting.jsp |title=Central Géological Survey, MOEA. |access-date=2011-08-21 |archive-date=2011-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524175532/http://www.moeacgs.gov.tw/english/twgeol/twgeol_setting.jsp |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ing mangsa atis, Yushan kerep ditutupi [[salju]] kandek kang bisa nutupi kabèh puncak ''bersinar'' kaya ta [[watu]] [[giok]] stainless.<ref name="central_geo_survey"/> Ing sakiwa-tengené Gunung Yushan ana Yushan Range, kang minangka péranganing [[Taman Nasional]] Yushan ing [[Taiwan]].<ref name="central_geo_survey"/> Taman Nasional Yushan minangka [[Taman Nasional]] gedhé dhéwé, paling dhuwur lan bisa diakses ing [[Taiwan]].<ref name="central_geo_survey"/> Padang [[ara-ara]] kang nyisa ing Taiwan lan gedhé dhéwé lan uga dianggep asih asli, duwé [[alas]] lan keanekaragaman [[fauna]], kalebu [[spésies]] [[endemik]].<ref name="central_geo_survey"/> Titik paling dhuwur saka kisaran Yushan, ya iku 3.952 mèter (12.966 kaki) ing dhuwur lumahing laut.<ref name="asian_trilogy">[http://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150453/yushan.html Yushan]</ref> Kanthi sesawangan sesawangan, [[gunung]] lan [[bukit]], lembah kang jaru, Taman Nasional Yushan misuwur tumrap pemandangane, [[srengéngé]] jumedhul, srengéngé angslup, fitur [[géologi]], lan sesawangan awan saka dhuwur.<ref name=" asian_trilogy"/> Yushan ya iku titik pusat saka [[Taman Nasional]].<ref name=" asian_trilogy"/> Yushan minangka salah siji panggonan favorit ing kalangan pendaki gunung [[Taiwan]].<ref name=" asian_trilogy"/> Para pendaki gunung internasional kerep nggabungake perjalanan ing Yushan bareng karo perjalanan ing [[Gunung Kinabalu]] lan [[Gunung Fuji]] kanggo mbentuk sawijining ''Asia Trilogy hiking'' Puncak wétan munggah ing kedhuwuran 3.869 m (12.694 kaki) lan dianggep salah siji saka sepuluh ''Taiwan Summits Mayor''.<ref name=" asian_trilogy"/> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://taiwanreview.nat.gov.tw/site/Tr/ct.asp?xItem=23868&ctNode=119 Taiwan Review] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716110509/http://taiwanreview.nat.gov.tw/site/Tr/ct.asp?xItem=23868&ctNode=119 |date=2011-07-16 }} * [http://travelsintaiwan.blogspot.com/ Travel in Taiwan] * [http://wikitravel.org/en/Yushan Yushan Travel Guide] * [http://plant.climb.com.tw/modules/mediawiki/index.php/Yushan_Scenic_Beauty Yushan Scenic Beauty] * [http://np.cpami.gov.tw/en/index.php?option=com_frontpage&Itemid=1 National Parks of Taiwan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090210043722/http://np.cpami.gov.tw/en/index.php?option=com_frontpage&Itemid=1 |date=2009-02-10 }} * [http://taiwanimage.gio.gov.tw/photo/en/ Taiwan Image Photoarchive]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&q=23%C2%B028%27N+120%C2%B057%27E&ie=UTF8&z=13&t=k&om=1&iwloc=A Jade Mountain on Google Maps] * [http://english.ysnp.gov.tw/ Yushan National Park Official Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090715051306/http://english.ysnp.gov.tw/ |date=2009-07-15 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20161025152421/http://www.ii.uib.no/~petter/mountains/3000mtn/yushan.html 2007 trip report and climbing information] * [http://www.barking-deer.com/yushan.htm Barking Deer - Permits and Summit Hikes] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608111157/http://www.barking-deer.com/yushan.htm |date=2010-06-08 }} [[Kategori:Gunung]] {{geo-stub}} 4v0zw82zdkyddra8aaln8eov87uhp2k 0 79143 1757959 1729834 2026-09-25T16:48:02Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757959 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist |Name = Kim Tae-yeon |Img = Kim Tae-yeon at fansigning event on August 13, 2017.jpg |Img_capt = |Imge_size =350px | caption = [[Singer]], [[musician]], [[dancer]], [[Promotional model|model]], [[presenter]], [[actress]], [[voice actress]] |Landscape = <!-- yes, if wide image, otherwise leave blank --> |Background =solo_singer | birth_place = [[Jeonju]], [[Jeollabuk-do|North Jeolla]], {{nowrap|[[South Koréa]]}} |Born = {{Birth date and age|1989|3|9|mf=y}} |Origin =[[Seoul]], [[Koréa Kidul]] |alma_mater = [[Jeonju Art High School, Graduated]] |Genre = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]], [[dance-pop]] |Alias =Taeyeon<br />Taeng, Taengoo,Tae-Tae, Kid Leader, Umma, Ahjumma<br /> |Years_active = {{start date|2007}}–present |Label =[[SM Entertainment]]<br />[[Universal Music Group|Universal Music Japan]]<br />[[Interscope Records]] | Associated_acts = [[Girls' Generation]] (2007-sapunika)<br />[[SM Town]]<br />Route 0 (2002-2003) | siblings = |Current_members = |Past_members = |URL = [http://girlsgeneration.smtown.com Official website]<br /><br /> <br />Signature of Taeyeon }} {{Infobox Korean name |title=김태연 |color=khaki |hangul={{linktext|김|태|연}} |rr=Gim Tae-yeon |mr=Kim T'aeyŏn |hangulborn= |rrborn= |mrborn= |othername1= |hangul1= |hanja1= |rr1= |mr1= }} '''Tae yeon''' inggih punika wargi saking SNSD/[[Girls Generation]] == Karir Tae yeon == Karir saking Taeyoen inggih punika: # Debut ing tanggal [[3]] [[Agustus]] [[2007]] kaliyan single, Into The New World, kaliyan SNSD/ [[Girls Generation]]<ref>[http://www.crunchyroll.com/group/Kim_Tae_Yeon www.crunchyroll.com](dipuntingali tanggal 23 Agustus 2011)</ref> # Dadi anggotane subgrup [[Girls' Generation-TTS]] bareng [[Tiffany]] lan [[Seohyun]]<ref>[http://detectiveindonesia.forumotion.com/t1234-fakta-taeyeon-snsd detectiveindonesia.forumotion.com](dipuntingali tanggal 23 Agustus 2011)</ref> == Panghargyan == {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! '''Taun''' ! Panghargyan ! Cathetan ! Ket |- | align="center"|2004 | ''8th Annual Best Contest'' | Best Singer 1st Place & Grand Award | Won |- | rowspan=4 align="center"|2008 | ''[[Cyworld]] Song of the Month: February'' | "''If''"<ref name="ifcyworld">{{ko icon}} [http://www.cbs.co.kr/Nocut/Show.asp?IDX=780109 (영상)소녀시대 태연, 혼자서도 인기] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200416180615/https://www.nocutnews.co.kr/news/428198 |date=2020-04-16 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200416180615/https://www.nocutnews.co.kr/news/428198 |date=2020-04-16 }}, nocutnews.co.kr. March 20, 2008. Retrieved May 13, 2010.</ref> | Won |- | ''2008 Mnet Music Award – Best OST'' | "''If''" | Nom |- | ''[[Mnet 20's Choice Awards]] | Hot DJ | Won |- | ''23rd [[Golden Disk Awards]]'' | Yepp Popularity Award for "Deullinayo" | Won |- | rowspan=2 align="center"|2009 | ''Program Production'' | "Good Friend Radio (ChinChin)" | Won |- | ''2009 MBC Drama Awards [Radio Newcomer Award]'' | "Good Friend Radio (ChinChin)"<ref>{{ko icon}} [http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=200912301752431001&search=title&searchstring=%C5%C2%BF%AC 태연 “늦은 밤 나와 얘기나눠준 청취자에 감사” 라디오 신인상]. Newsen. December 30, 2009. Retrieved December 30, 2009.</ref> | Won |- | rowspan=2 align="center"|2010 | ''16th Republic of Koréa Entertainment Arts Awards'' | Female Radio Award | Won |- | Yahoo Buzz! Award's Top Buzz Star:Female Category | Herself | Nom<ref>{{ko icon}} [http://kr.promotion.yahoo.com/asiabuzz2010/?goPage=11] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190804114744/http://kr.promotion.yahoo.com/asiabuzz2010/?goPage=11|date=2019-08-04}}. Yahoo Buzz Awards.</ref> |- | rowspan=4 align="center"|2011 | ''The 5th Musical Awards'' | Best Newcomer | Won |- | ''2011 Mnet Music Award – Best OST'' | "''I Love You''" | Nom |- | ''2011 Mnet Music Award – Song of the Year'' | "''I Love You''" | Nom |- | ''2011 MelOn Music Awards – Best OST'' | "''I Love You''" | Nom |} == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategoti:Aktris Internasional]] [[Kategori:Member Girls Generation]] [[Kategori:Penyanyi Internasional]] {{stub}} kbu1cidqmcs9xrgztyh521oyws1rml8 0 79804 1758191 1652033 2026-09-25T21:38:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758191 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Skyscraper | building_name = World Trade Center | image = [[Gambar:World Trade Center, New York City - aerial view (March 2001).jpg|240px]] | caption = Wangunan World Trade Center papag sadurungé ambruk amarga terorisme | previous_building = | location = [[New York]] | status = Ambruk | year_started built = 1973 | antenna_spire = {{convert|828|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | roof = {{convert|828|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | top_floor = {{convert|621.3|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}<ref name="CTBUHdb"/> | height_of_concrete_section = {{convert|585.7|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} |floor_count= 160 lantai yang dapat dihuni<ref name="Baldwin">{{cite news|url=http://www.xpress4me.com/news/uae/dubai/20007194.html|title=No more habitable floors to Burj Dubai|last=Baldwin|first=Derek|publisher=[[XPRESS (newspaper)|XPRESS]]|date=1 Mèi 2008|accessdate=1 Mèi 2008}}</ref> | groundbreaking = 8 Agustus 1966 <!-- Please do not change the projected completion date below without citing an official word from the developers saying anything different --> |opening= 4 Januari 1975<ref name="Emporis">{{cite web|url=http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=burjdubai-dubai-unitedarabemirates|title=Burj Dubai, Dubai, at Emporis.com|publisher=[[Emporis]]|access-date=1 Maret 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070120063252/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=burjdubai-dubai-unitedarabemirates|archive-date=2007-01-20|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="opening">{{cite news|url=http://gulfnews.com/business/property/uae/official-opening-of-iconic-burj-dubai-announced-1.523471|title=Official Opening of Iconic Burj Dubai Announced|publisher=Gulfnews|date=4 Novèmber 2009|access-date=4 Novèmber 2009}}</ref> |use = ''Mixed-use'' |floor_area={{convert|334000|m2|sqft|-2|abbr=on}} |cost= |developer=[[Emaar Properties|Emaar]] |architect=[[Skidmore, Owings and Merrill]] |engineer=[[William F. Baker (engineer)|Bill Baker]] at SOM<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wired.com/culture/design/magazine/15-12/mf_baker|title=Engineer Bill Baker Is the King of Superstable 150-Story Structures|last=Blum|first=Andrew|publisher=Wired|date=27 Novèmber 2007|access-date=11 Maret 2008|archiveurl=https://archive.ph/20120918050220/http://www.wired.com/culture/design/magazine/15-12/mf_baker|archive-date=2012-09-18|url-status=live}}</ref> |contractor= Joint venture between [[Samsung C&T]], [[Besix]]; and [[Arabtec]]<br /> Supervision Consultant & Architect of Record [[Hyder Consulting]]<br /> Consutruction Project Manager [[Turner Construction]]<br />[[Grocon]]<ref name="Contractors">{{cite web|url=http://www.designbuild-network.com/projects/burj/|title=Burj Dubai (Dubai Tower) and Dubai Mall, United Arab Emirates|publisher=designbuild-network.com|access-date=23 Maret 2009}}</ref><br /> Planning [[Bauer AG]] and [[Middle East Foundations]]<ref name="Contractors"/><br />Lift contractor [[Otis Elevator Company|Otis]]<ref name="Contractors"/><br /> VT consultant [[Lerch Bates]]<ref name="Contractors"/> }} [[Gambar:World Trade Center, New York City - aerial view (March 2001).jpg|240px|right|WTC ing sasi Maret 2001]] '''World Trade Center''' ing [[New York City]] (kanthi informal terkadhang diarani '''WTC''' utawa '''Menara Kembar''') iku sawijining komplèks pakantoran bisnis ing tengah kutha New York sing kabangun saka pitung gedhong sing séjé-séjé. Komplèks iki diresmèkaké ing tanggal 4 April 1973. Nalika iku '''Menara Kembar''' iku gedhong sing dhuwur dhéwé sadonya. WTC pungkasané ambruk ing [[Serangan 11 September 2001]] sawisé ditabrak montor mabur loro. {{Supertall}} [[Kategori:New York City]] [[fi:World Trade Center]] hujhpiqg2s8utahezaz0dtug1mehkyo 0 80092 1757965 1696786 2026-09-25T17:29:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757965 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:USA 09669 Taos Pueblo Luca Galuzzi 2007.jpg|thumb|275px|Wangu yasan ing Pueblo]] '''Taos Pueblo''' (utawa '''Pueblo de Taos''') iku yasan kampung kuna [[pueblo]] kang duwé [[Basa Taos|Taos]] ([[basa Tiwa|Tiwa Lor]]) kanthi sing ndunungi asli saka [[Amérika]]. Wiwit dipanggoni [[1000]] [[taun]] kapungkur kang dumunung ing kurang luwih 1 mil (1,6&nbsp;km) [[lor]] [[kutha]] ''modern'' [[Taos, New Mexico|Taos]], New Mexico, [[Amérikah Sarékat]].Taos Pueblo misuwur kanthi jeneng ''The Red Willow Creek'', utawa [[Rio Pueblo de Taos]] (asri mau uga ''Rio Pueblo''), Dumunung uga [[kali]] cilik kang ngalir ing satengahé kampung, sumber kali iku ana ing [[Sangre de Cristo Rentang]]. Sebuah [[reservasi Indian|pemesanan]]. Pueblo duwé jembar wewengkan minangka 95.000 hektar (384&nbsp;km ²) ing sakiteré padhet panduduk kanhti cacah 1.900 wong kang ana ing laladan iki.<ref name="taospueblo.com">{{Cite web |url=http://taospueblo.com/ |title=/ about.php Siapa yang tinggal di Pueblo? (gulung layar) |access-date=2011-09-05 |archive-date=2008-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080901015358/http://taospueblo.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>. ==Cathetan suku== {{reflist}} ==Réferènsi== *Bodine, John J., ''Taos Pueblo: A Walk Through Time''. Tucson: Rio Nuevo Publishers, 1996. == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Taos Pueblo}} *[http://taospueblo.com/ Taos Pueblo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080901015358/http://taospueblo.com/ |date=2008-09-01 }} (official site) *[http://www.taoswebcam.com/ Webcam of sacred Taos Mountain] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031214183347/http://taoswebcam.com/ |date=2003-12-14 }} *[http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/zc77sq09n Taos Blue Lake Collection at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070704152225/http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/amsw/sw47.htm Taos Pueblo] on [[National Park Service]] ''Discover Our Shared Heritage'' website *The [http://digitalcollections.smu.edu/cdm4/browse.php?CISOROOT=/sit SMU-in-Taos Research Publications] digital collection contains nine anthropological and archaeological monographs and edited volumes representing the past several decades of research at the SMU-in-Taos (Fort Burgwin) campus near Taos, New Mexico, including [http://digitalcollections.smu.edu/u?/sit,24 Papers on Taos archaeology] and [http://digitalcollections.smu.edu/u?/sit,25 Taos archeology] * [http://www.sacredland.org/taos-blue-lake/ More on Taos Blue Lake] [[Kategori:Situs Warisan Donya ing Amérikah Sarékat]] [[ca:Taos]] [[de:Taos (Volk)]] [[es:Pueblo de Taos]] [[hr:Taos]] [[nv:Tówoł]] b6hqpv0v08825pqge9kttrubma4p7cj 0 80890 1757865 1749857 2026-09-25T12:34:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757865 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Officeholder | honorific-prefix = <small> '''[[Jenderal]] [[Tentara Nasional Indonesia|TNI]] ([[Purnawirawan|Purn.]])''' | name = {{PAGENAME}} | image = Ryamizard Ryacudu.jpg | office = [[Daftar Mantri Pertahanan Republik Indonesia|Mantri Pertahanan Indonesia]] ke-24 | term_start = 27 Oktober 2014 | term_end = 20 Oktober 2019 | president = [[Joko Widodo]] | vicepresident = [[Muhammad Jusuf Kalla]] | predecessor = [[Purnomo Yusgiantoro]] | successor = [[Prabowo Subianto]] | office2 = [[Kepala Staf TNI Angkatan Dharat]] ke-24 | term_start2 = [[4 Juni]] [[2002]] | term_end2 = [[18 Fèbruari]] [[2005]] | president2 = [[Megawati Soekarnoputri]] <br> [[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]] | vicepresident2 = [[Hamzah Haz]] <br> [[Muhammad Jusuf Kalla]] | predecessor2 = [[Endriartono Sutarto]] | successor2 = [[Djoko Santoso]] | order3 = [[:id: Panglima Komando Cadangan Strategis Angkatan Darat|Panglima Komando Cadangan Strategis Angkatan Darat]] ke-26 | term_start3 = [[2000]] | term_end3 = [[2002]] | president3 = [[Abdurrahman Wahid]] <br> [[Megawati Soekarnoputri]] | vicepresident3 = [[Megawati Soekarnoputri]] <br> [[Hamzah Haz]] | predecessor3 = [[:id: Agus Wirahadikusumah|Agus Wirahadikusumah]] | successor3 = [[Bibit Waluyo]] | birth_date = 21 April 1950 | birth_place = {{Flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Palembang]], [[Sumatera Selatan]] | death_date = 31 Mei 2026 (usia 76) | death_place = [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]] | restingplace = Taman Makam Pahlawan Kalibata, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia | nationaltiy = {{Flag|Indonesia}} | alma_mater = [[:id: Akademi Militer|Akademi Militer]] (1973) | spouse = Nora Tristyana | children = Ryano Patria Amanzha<br>Dwinanda Patria Noryanzha<br>Trynanda Patria Nugraha | parents = [[:id: Musannif Ryacudu|Musannif Ryacudu]] <br>R. A. Zuhariah Ryacudu | religion = [[Islam]] }} [[Jenderal]] [[TNI]] ([[Purnawirawan|Purn]].) '''Ryamizard Ryacudu''' ({{lahirmati|[[Palembang]], [[Sumatra Kidul]]|21|4|1950|[[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]|31|5|2026}}).<ref name="internet2"/><ref name="internet3"/> adalah [[Daftar Mantri Pertahanan Republik Indonesia|Mantri Pertahanan Republik Indonesia]] pada [[Kabinet Kerja]] yang menjabat sejak [[27 Oktober]] [[2014]], Tilas pangarsanipun Tamtama Nasional Nasional [[Angkatan Dharat]], panjenenganipun ugi tilas Pangkostrad ingkang naté dipuncalonaken dados présidhèn [[Megawati Soekarnoputri]] dados Panglima Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI).<ref name="internet2"/> Ryamizard Ryacudu punika lulusan Akadhemi Angkatan Bersenjata Républik Indonésia (Akabri) taun [[1973]].<ref name="internet3">[http://www.tokohindonesia.com/biografi/article/285-ensiklopedi/2028-prajurit-profesional-sejati '''Prajurit Proesional Sejati'''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501045719/http://www.tokohindonesia.com/biografi/article/285-ensiklopedi/2028-prajurit-profesional-sejati |date=2012-05-01 }} dipunundhuh tanggal 19 September 2011)</ref> Ryamizard Ryacudu punika dados mantu tilas Wakil Présidhén [[Try Sutrisno]].<ref name="internet2"/> Ryamizard Ryacudu miyos lan ageng saking kulawargi tamtama.<ref name="internet2"/> Ramanipun ingkang namanipun Ryacudu (almarhum), inggih punika satunggalipun [[Brigadir Jéndral]] TNI purnawirawan ingkang nalika taksih aktif dhines dados tiyang kapitadosanipun Présidhén [[Soekarno]].<ref name="internet2"/> Ryamizard Ryacudu ingkang tilas Pangdam Jaya punika gadhah garwa ingkang namanipun Nora Trystiana, putrinipun Jenderal TNI [[Try Sutrisno]] tilas Wakil Présidhèn Indonésia.<ref name="internet2"/> Kagungan putra cacah tiga, Ryano Patriot, Dwinanda Patriot, lan Tryananda Patriot.<ref name="internet2">[http://ikasake-liting.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=235:h-ryamizard&catid=10:serba-serbi&Itemid=24 '''Jendral Purn. H Ryamizard Ryacudu'''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310044601/http://ikasake-liting.com/index.php?catid=10:serba-serbi&id=235:h-ryamizard&itemid=24&option=com_content&view=article |date=2016-03-10 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310044601/http://ikasake-liting.com/index.php?catid=10:serba-serbi&id=235:h-ryamizard&itemid=24&option=com_content&view=article |date=2016-03-10 }} dipunundhuh tanggal 19 September 2011)</ref> Karier Ryamizard Ryacudu ing jagad militèr ing antawisipun: Komandan Brigade Infanteri [[17]] Kostrad, Aspos Kasdam VII/Wirabuana, Kepala Staf Divif 2/Kostrad, Kasdam II/Sriwijaya, Panglima divisi 2/Kostrad, Kepala Staf Kostrad, Panglima Kodam V/Brawijaya ([[1999]]), Pangdam Jaya ([[1999]]-[[2000]]), Pangkostrad ([[Agustus]] [[2000]]-[[2002]]), lan Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat (KSAD) ing taun ([[2002]]-[[2005]]).<ref name="internet1">[http://tempo.co.id/hg/narasi/2004/05/30/nrs,20040530-02,id.html '''Profil Ryamizard Ryacudu'''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305035105/http://tempo.co.id/hg/narasi/2004/05/30/nrs,20040530-02,id.html |date=2016-03-05 }} dipunundhuh tanggal 19 September 2011)</ref> == Karier militèr == Ing ngisor kababar kanthi kaurut kalungguhan panjenengané Ryamizard:<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.polarhome.com/pipermail/marinir/2004-October/000397.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2014-03-24 |archive-date=2020-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130053035/http://www.polarhome.com/pipermail/marinir/2004-October/000397.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Komandan [[Peleton]] [[Komando Daerah Militer XII/Tanjungpura|Kodam XII/Tanjung Pura]] (15 November 1976) * Komandan Kompi Pelajar, Komando Pendidikan (Dodik), Kodam XII/Tanjung Pura * Komandan Kompi Secaba, Dodik, Kodam XII/Tanjungpura (28 Dhésèmber 1977) * Komandan [[Batalyon infanteri 641]] dan [[Batalyon Infanteri 642|642]], Kodam XII/Tanjungpura (22 Juli 1980) * Kepala Seksi-2/Operasi Yonif 641 (18 Januari 1982) * Kepala Seksi Operasi Brigif Linud 17 Kujang I (1 Januari 1987) * Wakil Komandan Yonif Linud 305/Tengkorak (1 Juli 1988) * Komandan [[Yonif Linud 305/Tengkorak]] (1 Juni 1990) * Kepala Staf Brigif Linud 17/Kujang I Kostrad * Komandan [[Brigade infanteri lintas udara 17|Brigif Linud 17/Kujang I]] Kostrad (1 Juni 1994) * Asisten Operasi [[Kodam VII/Wirabuana]] (1 April 1995) * Komandan Kontingen Garuda XII-B ka Kamboja (1992) * Komandan Sektor 5 Barat, dipercayaake déning wadyabala PBB ing Kamboja ([[UNTAC]]) * Komandan [[Komando resort militèr 044]]/Garuda Dempo, Kodam II/Sriwijaya (1 September 1995) * Kepala Staf Divif 2/Kostrad (1 Agustus 1996) * Kepala Staf [[Kodam II/Sriwijaya]], ngerangkep sminangka dadi Wakil Ketua Tim Pengamanan Hutan Terpadu (15 Juli 1997) * Panglima [[Divif 2/Kostrad]] (15 Maret 1998) * Kepala Staf [[Kostrad]] (15 Juni 1998) * Pangdam V/Brawijaya (14 Januari 1999–4 November 1999) * Pangdam Jaya/Jayakarta (4 November 1999–1 Agustus 2000) * [[Pangkostrad]] (1 Agustus 2000–4 Juni 2002) * [[Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat]] (4 Juni 2002–5 Fèbruari 2005) == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == [https://web.archive.org/web/20160310044601/http://ikasake-liting.com/index.php?catid=10:serba-serbi&id=235:h-ryamizard&itemid=24&option=com_content&view=article '''Jendral Purn. H Ryamizard Ryacudu'''] [[Kategori:Artikel mawa basa krama]] [[Kategori:Tokoh Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Lair 1950]] {{stub}} 13k6v6uuffn0bnmpm4zzqjtetl9e28e 0 81124 1757876 1659666 2026-09-25T13:06:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757876 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = Salamander punggung merah | status = LC | status_system = iucn3.1 | trend = stable | image =Plethodon cinereus.jpg | image_width = 240px | regnum = [[Animal]]ia | phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]] | classis = [[Amphibia]] | ordo = [[Caudata]] | familia = [[Lungless salamander|Plethodontidae]] | genus = ''[[Plethodon]]'' | species = '''''P. cinereus''''' | binomial = ''Plethodon cinereus'' | binomial_authority = ([[Hijau (taksonomi)|Hijau]], [[1818]]) }} '''Salamander geger abang''' utawi '''Salamander geger abrit''' (''Plethodon cinereus'') punika salah setunggaling [[salamander alas]] ingkang ukuranipun alit.<ref name="internet1">[http://www.beritaunik.net/unik-aneh/inilah-5-jenis-salamander.html beritaunik.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904033522/http://www.beritaunik.net/unik-aneh/inilah-5-jenis-salamander.html |date=2011-09-04 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 28 September 2011)</ref> Salamander geger abrit limrahipun manggèn wonten pèrèng alas ing [[Amérika Lor|Amérika Lèr]] pérangan wétan, inggih punika tlatah [[Missouri]]; [[Carolina Utara]]; [[Quebec]] saha [[Provinsi Maritimes]]wonten ing [[Kanada]] ngantos [[Minnesota]].<ref name="internet1"/> Salamander geger abang ugi misuwur dados '''Salamander geger abang lor'''.<ref name="internet1"/> Nama punika kanggé mbéntenaken saking [[Salamander geger abang kidul]] (''P. serratus'').<ref name="internet1"/> Salamander geger abang gadhah kalih variasi warna.<ref name="internet1"/> Inggih punika variasi geger abang saha warni ingkang langkung peteng inggih punika geger ireng.<ref name="internet1"/> Kajawi punika wonten variasi sanèsipun inggih punika warni belang kuning, oranye saha pethak.<ref name="internet1"/> == Reproduksi saha biomassa == Salamander geger abarit jaler lan èstri gadhah ciri ingkang bènten.<ref name="internet2"/> Bèntenipun punika wujud pakananipun saha teritori kawin inggih punika wonten ing sangandhapipun karang saha [[kayu]].<ref name="internet2"/> Nanging kathah-kathahipun salamander geger abang punika [[monogami|sistem monogami sosial]].<ref name="internet2"/> Salamander punika wiyaraken tlatah sareng-sareng kaliyan salamander geger abang sanèsipun.<ref name="internet2"/> Salamander geger abang punika gadhah anak nalika wulan [[Juni]] saha [[Juli]].<ref name="internet2"/> Salamander geger abang wadon limrahipun ngasilaken [[tigan]] ingkang cacahipun sekawan ngantos pitulas saben satunggal taunipun.<ref name="internet2"/> Tigan punika lajeng netes nalika sampun [[6]]-[[8]] [[minggu]].<ref name="internet2">[http://m-search.jp/ms/n_news.cgi?MoN=g&UoN=wapedia.mobi%2Fid%2FSalamander_punggung_merah%231. m-search.jp] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306223551/http://m-search.jp/ms/n_news.cgi?mon=g&uon=wapedia.mobi/id/salamander_punggung_merah%231. |date=2016-03-06 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306223551/http://m-search.jp/ms/n_news.cgi?mon=g&uon=wapedia.mobi/id/salamander_punggung_merah%231. |date=2016-03-06 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 29 September 2011)</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Amfibi Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Fauna Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Fauna Delaware dan Maryland]] [[Kategori:Fauna Kanada]] [[Kategori:Amfibia Michigan]] {{stub}} 5hgvk7v4r2mcac9p48novk0blkvb63z 0 82063 1757853 1627594 2026-09-25T12:15:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757853 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography |playername = Roger Milla |image = [[Gambar:Milla2008cropped.jpg|275px|Rogger Milla]] |fullname = Albert Roger Mooh Miller |dateofbirth = {{Birth date and age|1952|5|20|df=y}} |cityofbirth = [[Yaoundé]] |countryofbirth = [[Kamerun]] |height = {{height|m=1.85}} |position = [[Penyerang]] |years = [[1965]] – [[1970]] <br /> [[1971]] – [[1974]] <br /> [[1974]] – [[1977]] <br /> [[1977]] – [[1979]] <br /> [[1979]] – [[1980]] <br /> [[1980]] – [[1984]] <br /> [[1984]] – [[1986]] <br /> [[1986]] – [[1989]] <br /> [[1989]] – [[1990]] <br /> [[1990]] – [[1994]] <br /> [[1994]] – [[1996]] <br /> [[1996]] – [[1997]] |clubs = Éclair <br /> Léopard <br /> [[Tonnerre Yaoundé|Tonnerre]] <br /> [[Valenciennes FC|Valenciennes]] <br /> [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]] <br /> [[SC Bastia|Bastia]] <br /> [[AS Saint-Étienne|Saint-Étienne]] <br /> [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] <br /> [[JS Saint-Pierroise|Saint-Pierroise]] <br /> [[Tonnerre Yaoundé|Tonnerre]] <br /> [[Pelita Jaya Jawa Barat|Pelita Jaya Jakarta]] <br /> [[Persisam Putra Samarinda]] |caps(goals) = {{0}}61 {{0}}{{0}}(6) <br /> 117 {{0}}(89) <br /> {{0}}87 {{0}}(69) <br /> {{0}}28 {{0}}{{0}}(6) <br /> {{0}}17 {{0}}{{0}}(2) <br /> {{0}} 113 {{0}}(35) <br /> {{0}}59 {{0}}(31) <br /> {{0}}95 {{0}}(37) <br /> <br /> {{0}}117 {{0}}(89) <br /> {{0}}23 {{0}}(23) |nationalyears = [[1978]] – [[1994]] |nationalteam = {{timnas|Kamerun}} |nationalcaps(goals) = 102 {{0}}(28) }} '''Roger Milla''' ({{lahirmati|[[Yaoundé]], [[Kamerun]]|20|5|1952}}) ya iku mantan juru main [[bal-balan]] [[Kamerun]] kang duwé posisi dadi [[penyerang]].<ref name="roger">[http://www.planetworldcup.com/LEGENDS/milla.html www.planetworldcup.com Roger Milla ]</ref><ref name="milla">{{Cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/players/player=79318/index.html |title=www.fifa.com |access-date=2011-10-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140717212433/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/players/player=79318/index.html |archive-date=2014-07-17 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Dhèwèké pungkasan main kanggo klub [[Persisam Putra Samarinda]] sna ing [[Indonésia]] dln dhèwèké uga main kanggo mbela {{timnas|Kamerun|tim nasional Kamerun}}.<ref name="milla"/> Dhèwèké ana ing pncak karier nalika umuré wis 38 taun.<ref name="milla"/> Ana ing umur iku dhèwèké bisa nyetak gol kang cacahé 4 ana ing Piala Donya 1990.<ref name="milla"/> == Karier == === Klub === Roger Milla main kanggo klub Éclair, Léopard, [[Tonnerre Yaoundé|Tonnerre]], [[Valenciennes FC|Valenciennes]], [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]], [[SC Bastia|Bastia]], [[AS Saint-Étienne|Saint-Étienne]], [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]], [[JS Saint-Pierroise|Saint-Pierroise]], lan [[Pelita Jaya Jawa Barat|Pelita Jaya Jakarta]], sadurungé ngrampungke kariere kanggo mbela klub [[Persisam Putra Samarinda|Putra Samarinda]].<ref name="roger"/> === Internasional === Roger Milla uga wis main kaping 102 kanggo mbela {{timnas|Kamerun|tim nasional Kamerun}}, lan dhèwèké wis bisa nyetak gol kang cacahé 28 gol sadawané dhèwèké karier ana ing internasional wiwit taun [[1978]] nganti tekan taun [[1994]].<ref name="roger"/> Milla uga mèlu mbela Timnas Kamerun ana ing [[Piala Donya FIFA 1982]], [[Piala Donya FIFA 1990]] lan uga [[Piala Donya FIFA 1994]].<ref name="roger"/> == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Roger Milla}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100504133343/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=79318/index.html Statistik] padha Situs Resmi [[Fédération Internationale de Football Association|FIFA]]. {{FIFA 100}} == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Milla, Roger}} [[Kategori:Lair 1952]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Kamerun]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} l81xo5ettnrz256dqhnhz639ul2twyl 0 83001 1757871 1751145 2026-09-25T12:48:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757871 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Software | parent_company = [[IBM]] | name = IBM SPSS | released = 1968 | logo = [[File:SPSS An IBM Company logo.svg|100px]] | screenshot=[[file:Spss-19-screenshot.jpg|300px]] | caption= SPSS v.19 x86 berjalan pada [[Windows 7]] x86 | developer = [[IBM Corporation]] | latest release version = 19.0 {{release date|2010|8|1}} | operating_system = [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]], [[zLinux]], [[Linux]] / [[UNIX]] & [[Apple Macintosh|Mac]] | genre = [[Statistika|Analisis statistika, eksplorasi data, analisis data, pangumpulan data]] | platform = [[Java (basa pemrograman)|Java]] | license = [[Piramti alus ora bébas]] | website = http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/ | }} '''SPSS''' iku [[program komputer]] sing dianggo analisis [[statistika]]. Wiwit tanggal 28 Juli 2009, SPSS sinebut PASW (''Predictive Analytics SoftWare''), amarga parusahan iki wis dituku déning parusahan [[IBM]] kanthi rega US$1,2 miliar. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/28522.wss |title=press release |access-date=2011-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110903054146/http://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/28522.wss |archive-date=2011-09-03 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/ SPSS Homepage]-Solusi basis data * [http://www.spsstools.net Raynald Levesque's SPSS Tools] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111030124909/http://www.spsstools.net/ |date=2011-10-30 }} * [http://listserv.uga.edu/archives/spssx-l.html Arsip diskusi mengenai SPSSX-L] * [http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/spss/ UCLA ATS Pengenalan mengenai SPSS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101231011644/http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/spss/ |date=2010-12-31 }} * [http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/technicalreports/ UCLA ATS Technical Reports, perbandingan: Stata, SAS dan SPSS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060207140503/http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/technicalreports/ |date=2006-02-07 }} * [http://www.hmdc.harvard.edu/projects/SPSS_Tutorial/spsstut.shtml Cara memakai SPSS (Harvard)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061011213517/http://www.hmdc.harvard.edu/projects/SPSS_Tutorial/spsstut.shtml |date=2006-10-11 }} * [http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/spssdevcentral SPSS Pengembangan SPSS secara sentral] == Rujukan == {{reflist}} {{Piranti alus statistika}} [[Kategori:Piranti alus statistika]] {{software-stub}} 9g60m8yhbwuc5iii7nlg5d7a3ipw8xh 0 83009 1757940 1689570 2026-09-25T15:53:01Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757940 wikitext text/x-wiki '''StatXact''' iku siji [[program komputer]] [[piranti alus statistika]] kanggo analisis [[statistika èksak|statistika]]. Program iki ngétung kanthi èksak [[p-value]]s lan [[confidence interval]] tumrap [[contingency table]] lan [[non-parametric statistics|non-parametric procedures]]. Piranti alus iki dipasaraké déning [[Cytel]] Inc. == Rujukan == * Mehta, Cyrus P. 1991. [http://www.jstor.org/sici?sici=0003-1305(199102)45%3A1%3C74%3ASASPFE%3E2.0.CO%3B2-P StatXact: A Statistical Package for Exact Nonparametric Inference], ''[[The American Statistician]]'' '''45'''(1):74–75 == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111106010839/http://www.cytel.com/software/StatXact.aspx StatXact homepage at Cytel Inc.] {{Piranti alus statistika}} [[Kategori:Piranti alus statistika]] {{statistika-stub}} am87d15c0eo56mgydsqnpvvcyt2tcmy 0 87215 1758103 1627715 2026-09-25T19:26:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 12 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758103 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox International Football Competition | tourney_name = UEFA Euro 2012 | other_titles = Mistrzostwa Europy w Piłce Nożnej 2012 ''{{pl icon}}''<br />Чемпіонат Європи з футболу 2012 ''{{uk icon}}'' | image = Eurocopa logo 2012.png | size = 200px | caption = Logo resmi UEFA Euro 2012 | country = Polen | country2 = Ukraina | dates = [[8 Juni]] – [[1 Juli]] | num_teams = 16 | venues = 8 | cities = 8 | champion = | count = | second = | third = | fourth = | goals = | prevseason = [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]] | nextseason = [[UEFA Euro 2016|2016]] }} '''Kajuwaran Bal-Balan Éropa 2012''' utawa luwih ditepungi mawa jeneng '''Euro 2012''' iku didadèkaké [[UEFA European Football Championship|kajawaran]] antara tim nasional [[bal-balan]] Éropa kang dianakaké déning [[UEFA]] kaping 14. Acara iki dianakaké ing nagara [[Polen]] lan [[Ukraina]] kawiwitan [[8]] [[Juni]] nganti 1 [[Juli]] [[2012]]. Kadadéan iki sing katelu nalika piala [[Èropah]] dianakaké ing rong [[nagara]], sadurungé wis tau dilakoni ing [[taun]] [[2000]] lan [[2008]] mawa [[Euro 2000]] sarta [[Euro 2008]] sing dianakaké ing [[Walanda]] lan [[Bèlgi]] sarta [[Ustenrik]] lan [[Switserlan]]. Fèstival [[ulah raga]] iki dilakoni déning 16 nagara; 2 nagara ya iku Polen lan Ukraina wis lolos kanthi otomatis. Tim-tim nasional bal-balan utawa sépak bola sing cacahé [[16]] iki dipérang dadi grup [[A]], [[B]], [[C]], lan [[D]]. Puteran final kanthi cacah paserta [[16]] (enam belas) nagara, minangka puteran kang paling pungkasan amarga wiwit [[UEFA Euro 2016|Kajuwaraan Bal-balan Éropa UEFA 2016]] lan sabanjuré, kanthi cacah paserta kang mèlu tetandhingan ya iku 24 (patlikur) nagara finalis. Babak Kualifikasi kang kagolong minangka 51 nagara, diselenggarakake watara ing [[wulan]] [[Agustus]] [[2010]] lan [[November]] [[2011]] kang kapilih minangka 14 (pat belas) nagara kanggo gabung déning kaloro nagara kang dadi tuan [[omah]] ing ubengan final. Pamenang kajuwaraan kanthi otomatis makili [[UEFA]] kanggo mèlu ing tetandhingan [[Piala Konfederasi FIFA 2013]] dianakake ana ing nagara [[Brasil]]. Nanging urutan kaloro ''(runner up)''bisa mèlu ing kajuwaraan Piala Konfederasi kanthi syarat {{timnas|Spanyol}} dadi jawura sajeroning kajuwaraan, amarga [[Spanyol]] wis bisa lolos minangka pamenang tetandhingan ing [[Piala Donya FIFA 2010]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/confederationscup/qualifiers/index.html |title=Qualifiers – FIFA Confederations Cup Brazil 2013 |access-date=2012-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111229051827/http://www.fifa.com/confederationscup/qualifiers/index.html |archive-date=2011-12-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref>. == Nyang-nyangan dadi pamangku gati == Kapilihé [[Polen]] lan [[Ukraina]] dadi pamangku gati (''tuan rumah'') UEFA Euro 2012 déning Komité Èksèkutif UEFA dianakaké nalika rembugan ing [[Cardiff]] tanggal [[18 April]] [[2007]]. Pasangan Polen lan Ukraina ngalahaké calon pamangku gati liyané, kaya ta [[Italia]], [[Kroasia]]-[[Hungaria]], [[Turki]] lan [[Yunani]]. Pasangan nagara iki dadi pasangan katelu sawisé [[Bèlgi]]-[[Walanda]] ([[2000]]) lan [[Ostenrik]]-[[Switserlan]] ([[2008]]). === Stadion === Kutha panyelenggara [[Warsawa]], [[Gdańsk]], [[Wrocław]], [[Poznań]], [[Kiev]], [[Lviv]] ya iku kutha papan pariwisata kang misuwur ing Éropa, kajaba [[Donetsk]] lan [[Kharkiv]] (kang pungkasan bisa digantèni [[Dnipropetrovsk]] minangka kutha pamangku gati sajeroning [[2009]]).<ref>{{cite news|title=Surkis says Odésa mayor promised much, did little with respect to Euro 2012|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/55131/|work=[[Kyiv Post]]|date=15 December 2009 }}</ref> Paket panganyangan mbutuhake renovasi lan modernisasi dalan lan jaringan transportasi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.soccerway.com/news/2007/April/12/poland-confident-on-euro-2012-chances-despite-jitters/|title=Poland 'confident' on Euro 2012 chances despite jitters|date=12 April 2007|work=Soccerway}}</ref> Panyempurnan wajib infrastruktur kang ana ing bal-balan kang tumuju ing pambangunan stadion anyar: Enem saka wolu panggonan kang anyar minangka stadion lagi rampung diyasa lan siyap kanggo turnamen; ing sasisihé (Poznan lan Kharkiv) kapugar kanggo renovasi gedhé tumuju kalayakan kanggo turnamen.<ref>{{cite news|title=Municipal Stadium Poznan launched in style|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro2012/news/newsid=1534852.html|work=[[UEFA]]|date=21 September 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Metalist Stadium lights up Kharkov|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro2012/news/newsid=934841.html|work=[[UEFA]]|date=5 December 2009 }}</ref> Telu stadion kaitung kagolong syarat kriteria paling dhuwur [[UEFA]]. <center> {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- !width="25%"|[[Warsawa]]!!width="25%"|[[Poznań]]!!width="25%"|[[Gdańsk]]!!width="25%"|[[Wrocław]] |- |[[Stadion Nasional Warsawa|Stadion Nasional]]<br />Kapasitas: '''50.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=National Stadium Warsaw|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=3149/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218144056/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=3149/stadium/index.html|archive-date=18 February 2013|url-status=dead }}</ref> |[[Stadion Miejski (Poznań)|Stadion Kotamadya]]<br />Kapasitas: '''40.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Municipal Stadium Poznan|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=2556/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121201235027/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=2556/stadium/index.html|archive-date=1 December 2012|url-status=dead }}</ref> |[[PGE Arena Gdańsk|PGE Arena]]<br />Kapasitas: '''40.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Arena Gdansk|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=1677/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218192908/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=1677/stadium/index.html|archive-date=18 February 2013|url-status=dead }}</ref> |[[Stadion Miejski (Wrocław)|Stadion Kotamadya]]<br />Kapasitas: '''40.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Municipal Stadium Wroclaw|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=3187/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120519072411/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/poland/city=3187/stadium/index.html|archive-date=19 May 2012|url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |[[Gambar:Stadion Narodowy w Warszawie 20120422.jpg|200px|]]||[[Gambar:Stadion Miejski Poznan, 2011-08-23.jpg|200px]] |[[Gambar:PGE Arena.jpeg|200px]]||[[Gambar:Stadion Miejski we Wrocławiu.jpg|200px]] |- |3 Tetandhingan Grup A <br /> Tetandhingan pambuka, Babak saprapat final lan semifinal||3 Tetandhingan Grup C||3 Tetandhingan Grup C <br /> Babak saprapat final||3 Tetandhingan Grup A |- !colspan="4"|<center> {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- !colspan="4"| <div style="position: relative;"> [[Gambar:UEFA Euro 2012 pol.svg|500px|center]] {{Image label|x=0.04|y=0.14|scale=700|text='''[[Wrocław|<span style="color:black">Wrocław</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.41|y=0.21|scale=700|text='''[[Kiev|<span style="color:black">Kiev</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.24|y=0.24|scale=700|text='''[[Lviv|<span style="color:black">Lviv</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.59|y=0.30|scale=700|text='''[[Donetsk|<span style="color:black">Donetsk</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.14|y=0.10|scale=700|text='''[[Warsaw|<span style="color:black">Warsaw</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.10|y=0.04|scale=700|text='''[[Gdańsk|<span style="color:black">Gdańsk</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.55|y=0.22|scale=700|text='''[[Kharkiv|<span style="color:black">Kharkiv</span>]]'''}} {{Image label|x=0.04|y=0.08|scale=700|text='''[[Poznań|<span style="color:black">Poznań</span>]]'''}} </div> |}</center> |- ![[Kiev]]!![[Kharkiv]]!![[Donetsk]]!![[Lviv]] |- |[[Stadion Olimpiade Kiev|Stadion Olimpiade]]<br />Kapasitas: '''60.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Olympic Stadium, Kyiv|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=1947/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120522053935/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=1947/stadium/index.html|archive-date=22 May 2012|url-status=dead }}</ref> |[[Stadion Metalist]]<br />Kapasitas: '''35.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Metalist Stadium|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=1943/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121201235250/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=1943/stadium/index.html|archive-date=1 December 2012|url-status=dead }}</ref> |[[Donbass Arena]]<br />Kapasitas: '''50.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Donbass Arena|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=1525/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121201233448/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=1525/stadium/index.html|archive-date=1 December 2012|url-status=dead }}</ref> |[[Arena Lviv]]<br />Kapasitas: '''30.000'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Arena Lviv|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=2152/stadium/index.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=22 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121201235418/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2012/hostcountries/ukraine/city=2152/stadium/index.html|archive-date=1 December 2012|url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |||[[Gambar:Стадіон_«Металіст»_23-09-2009.jpg|200px]] ||| |- |3 Tetandhingan Grup D <br /> Babak seprapat final lan final||3 Tetandhingan Grup B||3 Tetandhingan Grup D <br /> Babak seprapat final lan semifinal||3 Tetandhingan Grup B |}</center> <center> <small>Cathetan: Angka kapasitas ya iku angka kang dimigunakake tumuju ing tetandhingan Euro 2012, lan ora wujud kapasitas maksimum kang bisa ditampung déning stadion mau.</small></center> == Prangkat tetandhingan == [[UEFA]] wora-worake 12 (rolas) wasit lan 4 (papat) pengawas tetandingan kanggo EURO 2012 ing 20 Dhésèmber 2012<ref>{{cite web|title=UEFA EURO 2012 referees named|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefa/footballfirst/matchorganisation/refereeing/news/newsid=1736988.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|date=20 December 2011|accessdate=20 December 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=UEFA EURO 2012 match officials|url=http://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/competitions/General/01/77/43/22/1774322_DOWNLOAD.pdf|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|accessdate=27 March 2012 }}</ref>. === Wasit === Saben tim wasit dumadi saka 5 (lima) wong patugas ska nagara kang padha, dumadi saka siji wasit utama, 2 (loro) asistèn wasit lan 2 (loro) asistèn wasit tambahan. Minangka tambahan uga ana siji nama nama asistèn wasit kang mèlu biyantu sajeroning kasiapan, kanggo cangangan utawa nganti wasit utawa ing sajeroning tetandingan utawa sadurungé<ref>{{cite web|title=UEFA issues full list of EURO match officials|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefa/footballfirst/matchorganisation/refereeing/news/newsid=1774652.html|work=UEFA.com|publisher=Union of European Football Associations|date=27 March 2012|accessdate=27 March 2012 }}</ref>. {|class="wikitable" |- ! Nagara ! Wasit ! Asistèn wasit ! Asistèn wasit tambahan <!--! Matches refereed--> |- |{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Inggris]] |[[Howard Webb]] |Michael Mullarkey<br />Peter Kirkup<br />Stephen Child (siaga) |[[Martin Atkinson]]<br />[[Mark Clattenburg]] |- |{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Prancis]] |[[Stéphane Lannoy]] |Eric Dansault<br />Frédéric Cano<br />Michael Annonier (siaga) |[[Fredy Fautrel]]<br />[[Ruddy Buquet]] |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Jerman]] |[[Wolfgang Stark]] |Jan-Hendrik Salver<br />Mike Pickel<br />Mark Borsch (siaga) |[[Florian Meyer]]<br />[[Deniz Aytekin]] |- |{{flagicon|HUN}} [[Honggari]] |[[Viktor Kassai]] |Gabor Eros<br />György Ring<br />Robert Kispal (siaga) |[[István Vad]]<br />[[Tamás Bognar]] |- |{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Italia]] |[[Nicola Rizzoli]] |Renato Faverani<br />Andrea Stefani<br />Luca Maggiani (siaga) |[[Gianluca Rocchi]]<br />[[Paolo Tagliavento]] |- |{{flagicon|NED}} [[Walanda]] |[[Björn Kuipers]] |Sander van Roekel<br />Erwin Zeinstra<br />Norbertus Simons (siaga) |[[Pol van Boekel]]<br />[[Richard Liesveld]] |- |{{flagicon|POR}} [[Portugal]] |[[Pedro Proença]] |Bertino Miranda<br />Ricardo Santos<br />Tiago Trigo (siaga) |[[Manuel Jorge de Sousa|Jorge Sousa]]<br />[[Duarte Gomes]] |- |[[Gambar:Flag_of_Scotland.svg|20px]] [[Sekotlan]] |[[Craig Thomson]] |Alasdair Ross<br />Derek Rose<br />Graham Chambers (siaga) |[[William Collum]]<br />[[Euan Norris]] |- |{{flagicon|SVN}} [[Slowén]] |[[Damir Skomina]] |Primoz Arhar<br />Marko Stancin<br />Matej Žunič (siaga) |[[Matej Jug]]<br />[[Slavko Vinčič]] |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Spanyol]] |[[Carlos Velasco Carballo]] |Roberto Alonso Fernández<br />Juan Carlos Yuste Jiménez<br />Jesús Calvo Guadamuro (siaga) |[[David Fernández Borbalán]]<br />[[Carlos Clos Gómez]] |- |{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Swèdhen]] |[[Jonas Eriksson (wasit)|Jonas Eriksson]] |Stefan Wittberg<br />Mathias Klasenius<br />Fredrik Nilsson (siaga) |[[Markus Strömbergsson]]<br />[[Stefan Johannesson]] |- |{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Turki]] |[[Cüneyt Çakır]] |Bahattin Duran<br />Tarik Ongun<br />Mustafa Emre Eyisoy (siaga) |[[Hüseyin Göcek]]<br />[[Bülent Yildirim]] |} === Pengawas tetandingan === 4 (Papat) tim pangawas tetandhingan lan 4 (papat) tim asistèn wasit cadangan uga diumumaké déning [[UEFA]]. {{col|2}} {|class="wikitable" |- ! Nagara ! Pengawas Tetandingan |- |{{flagicon|CZE}} [[Républik Céko]] |[[Pavel Královec]] |- |{{flagicon|NOR}} [[Nurwègen]] |[[Tom Harald Hagen]] |- |{{flagicon|POL}} [[Polen]] |[[Marcin Borski]] |- |{{flagicon|UKR}} [[Ukraina]] |[[Viktor Shvetsov]] |} {|class="wikitable" |- ! Nagara ! Asisten Wasit Cadhangan |- |{{flagicon|IRL}} [[Républik Irlandia]] |Damien MacGraith |- |{{flagicon|POL}} [[Polen]] |Marcin Borkowski |- |{{flagicon|SVK}} [[Slowak]] |Roman Slysko |- |{{flagicon|UKR}} [[Ukraina]] |Oleksandr Voytyuk |} {{end-col}} == Kasil tetandhingan == Ing ngisor iki kapacak kasil-kasil tetandhingan. {| class="wikitable" |- !Legènda warna ing tabel grup |- bgcolor=#ccffcc |Tim loro paling dhuwur maju ing babak saprapat final |- bgcolor=#ffcccc |Tim loro ngisor dhéwé ora lolos |} === Grup A === {| class="wikitable" |- align=center bgcolor=#efefef !width=165|Nagara !width=20|Tetandhingan !width=20|Menang !width=20|Remise !width=20|Kalah !width=20|Gol+ !width=20|Gol- !width=20|+/- !width=20|Bijih |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{CZE}} ||3||2||0||1||4||5||-1||'''6''' |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{GRE}} ||3||1||1||1||3||3||0||'''4''' |- align=center style="background:#ffcccc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{RUS}} ||3||1||1||1||5||3||+2||'''4''' |- align=center style="background:#ffcccc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{POL}} ||3||0||2||1||2||3||-1||'''2''' |- |} {{footballbox | date = [[8 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 18.00 CET | tim1 = {{POL}} | skor = 1 – 1 | tim2 = {{GRE}} | goals1 = [[Robert Lewandowski|Lewandowski]] {{goal|17}} | goals2 = {{goal|51}} [[Dimitrios Salpigidis|Salpigidis]] | stadium = [[Stadion Nasional (Warsawa)|Stadion Nasional]], [[Warszawa]] | attendance = | referee = [[Carlos Velasco]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Spain.svg|20px]]<ref name="referees1-4">{{cite web | url=http://www.uefa.com/uefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/newsid=1806151.html | title=Match officials appointed for first four UEFA EURO 2012 matches | publisher=UEFA.com | date=6 June 2012 | access-date=10 June 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712183950/http://www.uefa.com/uefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/newsid=1806151.html | archive-date=12 July 2012 | url-status=dead}}</ref>}} {{footballbox | date = [[8 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 (CET) | team1 = {{RUS}} | score = 4 – 1 | team2 = {{CZE}} | goals1 = [[Alan Dzagoev|Dzagoev]] {{goal|15', 79}}<br />[[Roman Shirokov|Shirokov]] {{goal|24}}<br />[[Roman Pavlyuchenko|Pavlyuchenko]] {{goal|82}} | goals2 = {{goal|52}} [[Václav Pilař|Pilař]] | stadium = [[Stadion Miejski (Wrocław)|Stadion Miejski]], [[Wrocław]] | attendance = 40.803 <ref name="rus-cze report">{{cite web | url=http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/euro/2012/2003320_fr.pdf | title=Full-time report Russia-Czech Republic | publisher=UEFA.com | date=8 June 2012 | access-date=16 June 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512181914/http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/euro/2012/2003320_fr.pdf | archive-date=12 May 2014 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | referee =[[Howard Webb]] {{border|[[Gambar:Flag_of_England.svg|20px]]}}<ref name="referees1-4"/> }} {{footballbox | date = [[12 Juni]] 2012 | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{GRE}} | score = 1 - 2 | team2 = {{CZE}} | goals1 = [[Fanis Gekas|Gekas]] {{goal|53}} | goals2 = {{goal|3}} [[Petr Jiráček|Jiráček]]<br />{{goal|6}} [[Václav Pilař|Pilař]] | stadium = [[Stadion Miejski (Wrocław)|Stadion Miejski]], [[Wrocław]] | attendance = | referee = [[Stéphane Lannoy]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_France.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[12 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{POL}} | score = 1 - 1 | team2 = {{RUS}} | goals1 = [[Jakub Błaszczykowski|Błaszczykowski]] {{goal|57}} | goals2 = {{goal|37}} [[Alan Dzagoev|Dzagoev]] | stadium = [[Stadion Nasional (Warsawa)|Stadion Nasional]], [[Warszawa]] | attendance = | referee = [[Wolfgang Stark]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Germany.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[16 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{CZE}} | score = 1 - 0 | team2 = {{POL}} | goals1 = [[Petr Jiráček|Jiráček]] {{goal|72}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[Stadion Miejski (Wrocław)|Stadion Miejski]], [[Wrocław]] | attendance = 41.480 | referee =[[Craig Thomson]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Scotland.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[16 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{GRE}} | score = 1 - 0 | team2 = {{RUS}} | goals1 = [[Giorgos Karagounis|Karagounis]] {{goal|45+2}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[Stadion Nasional (Warsawa)|Stadion Nasional]], [[Warszawa]] | attendance = 55.614 | referee =[[Jonas Eriksson]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Sweden.svg|20px]]}} === Grup B === {| class="wikitable" |- align=center bgcolor=#efefef !width=165|Nagara !width=20|Tetandhingan !width=20|Menang !width=20|Remise !width=20|Kalah !width=20|Gol+ !width=20|Gol- !width=20|+/- !width=20|Bijih |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{GER}} ||3||3||0||0||5||2||+3||'''9''' |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{POR}} ||3||2||0||1||5||4||+1||'''6''' |- align=center style="background:#ffcccc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{DEN}} ||3||1||0||2||4||5||-1||'''3''' |- align=center style="background:#ffcccc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{NED}} ||3||0||0||3||2||5||-3||'''0''' |} {{footballbox | date = [[9 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{NED}} | score = 0 – 1 | team2 = {{DEN}} | goals1 = | goals2 = {{goal|24}} [[Michael Krohn-Dehli|Krohn-Dehli]] | stadium = [[Metaliststadion]], [[Kharkov]] | attendance = | referee =[[Damir Skomina]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg|20px]]<ref name="referees1-4">{{cite web | url=http://www.uefa.com/uefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/newsid=1806151.html | title=Match officials appointed for first four UEFA EURO 2012 matches | publisher=UEFA.com | date=6 June 2012 | access-date=10 June 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712183950/http://www.uefa.com/uefa/mediaservices/mediareleases/newsid=1806151.html | archive-date=12 July 2012 | url-status=dead}}</ref> }} {{footballbox | date = [[9 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{GER}} | score = 1 – 0 | team2 = {{POR}} | goals1 = [[Mario Gómez|Gómez]] {{goal|72}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[Arena Lviv]], [[Lviv]] | attendance = | referee =[[Stéphane Lannoy]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_France.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[13 Juni]] 2012 | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{DEN}} | score = 2 - 3 | team2 = {{POR}} | goals1 = [[Nicklas Bendtner|Bendtner]] {{goal|41}}{{goal|80}} | goals2 = {{goal|24}} [[Képler Laveran Lima Ferreira|Pepe]] <br /> {{goal|36}} [[Hélder Postiga|Postiga]] <br /> {{goal|87}} [[Silvestre Varela|Varela]] | stadium = [[Arena Lviv]], [[Lviv]] | attendance = | referee = [[Craig Thomson]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Scotland.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[13 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{NED}} | score = 1 - 2 | team2 = {{GER}} | goals1 = [[Robin van Persie|Van Persie]] {{goal|73}} | goals2 = {{goal|24}}{{goal|38}} [[Mario Gómez|Gómez]] | stadium = [[Metaliststadion]], [[Kharkov]] | attendance = | referee = [[Jonas Eriksson]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Sweden.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[17 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{POR}} | score = 2 - 1 | team2 = {{NED}} | goals1 = [[Cristiano Ronaldo|Ronaldo]] {{goal|28' 74}} | goals2 = {{goal|11}} [[Rafael van der Vaart|Van der Vaart]] | stadium = [[Metaliststadion]], [[Kharkov]] | attendance = 37.445 | referee = [[Nicola Rizzoli]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Italy.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[17 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{DEN}} | score = 1 - 2 | team2 = {{GER}} | goals1 = [[Michael Krohn-Dehli|Krohn-Dehli]] {{goal|24}} | goals2 = {{goal|19}} [[Lukas Podolski|Podolski]] <br /> {{goal|80}} [[Lars Bender|Bender]] | stadium = [[Arena Lviv]], [[Lviv]] | attendance = 32.990 | referee = [[Carlos Velasco]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Spain.svg|20px]]}} === Grup C === {| class="wikitable" |- align=center bgcolor=#efefef !width=165|Nagara !width=20|Tetandhingan !width=20|Menang !width=20|Remise !width=20|Kalah !width=20|Gol+ !width=20|Gol- !width=20|+/- !width=20|Bijih |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{ESP}} ||3||2||1||0||6||1||+5||'''7''' |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{ITA}} ||3||1||2||0||4||2||+2||'''5''' |- align=center style="background:pink;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{CRO}} ||3||1||1||1||4||3||+1||'''4''' |- align=center style="background:pink;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{IRL}} ||3||0||0||3||1||9||-8||'''0''' |} {{footballbox | date = [[10 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{ESP}} | score = 1 – 1 | team2 = {{ITA}} | goals1 = [[Cesc Fàbregas|Fàbregas]] {{goal|64}} | goals2 = {{goal|60}} [[Antonio Di Natale|Di Natale]] | stadium = [[PGE Arena Gdańsk]], [[Gdańsk]] | attendance = | referee =[[Viktor Kassai]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Hungary.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[10 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{IRL}} | score = 1 – 3 | team2 = {{CRO}} | goals1 = [[Sean St Ledger|St Ledger]] {{goal|19}} | goals2 = {{goal|3', 48}} [[Mario Mandžukić|Mandžukić]] <br /> {{goal|43}} [[Nikica Jelavić|Jelavić]] | stadium = [[Stadion Miejski (Poznań)|Stadion Miejski]], [[Poznań]] | attendance = | referee =[[Björn Kuipers]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Netherlands.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[14 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{ITA}} | score = 1 - 1 | team2 = {{CRO}} | goals1 = [[Andrea Pirlo|Pirlo]] {{goal|39}} | goals2 = {{goal|72}} [[Mario Mandžukić|Mandžukić]] | stadium = [[Stadion Miejski (Poznań)|Stadion Miejski]], [[Poznań]] | attendance = | referee =}} {{footballbox | date = [[14 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{ESP}} | score = 4 - 0 | team2 = {{IRL}} | goals1 = [[Fernando Torres|Torres]] {{goal|4', 70}} <br /> [[David Jiménez Silva|Silva]] {{goal|49}} <br /> [[Cesc Fàbregas|Fàbregas]] {{goal|83}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[PGE Arena Gdańsk]], [[Gdańsk]] | attendance = 39.150 | referee = [[Pedro Proença]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Portugal.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[18 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{CRO}} | score = 0 - 1 | team2 = {{ESP}} | goals1 = | goals2 = {{goal|88}} [[Jesús Navas|Navas]] | stadium = [[PGE Arena Gdańsk]], [[Gdańsk]] | attendance = | referee =Wolfgang Stark [[Gambar:Flag_of_Germany.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[18 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{ITA}} | score = 2 - 0 | team2 = {{IRL}} | goals1 = [[Antonio Cassano|Cassano]] {{goal|35}}<br />[[Mario Balotelli|Balotelli]] {{goal|90}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[Stadion Miejski (Poznań)|Stadion Miejski]], [[Poznań]] | attendance = | referee = Cüneyt Çakır [[Gambar:Flag_of_Turkey.svg|20px]]}} === Grup D === {| class="wikitable" |- align=center bgcolor=#efefef !width=165|Nagara !width=20|Tetandhingan !width=20|Menang !width=20|Remise !width=20|Kalah !width=20|Gol+ !width=20|Gol- !width=20|+/- !width=20|Bijih |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{ENG}} ||3||2||1||0||5||3||+2||'''7''' |- align=center style="background:#ccffcc;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{FRA}} ||3||1||1||1||3||3||0||'''4''' |- align=center style="background:pink;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{UKR}} ||3||1||0||2||2||4||-2||'''3''' |- align=center style="background:pink;" |style="text-align:left;"|{{SWE}} ||3||1||0||2||5||5||0||'''3''' |} {{footballbox | date = [[11 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{FRA}} | score = 1 – 1 | team2 = {{ENG}} | goals1 = [[Samir Nasri|Nasri]] {{goal|39}} | goals2 = {{goal|30}} [[Joleon Lescott|Lescott]] | stadium = [[Donbass Arena]], [[Donetsk]] | attendance = | referee =[[Nicola Rizzoli]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Italy.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[11 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{UKR}} | score = 2 - 1 | team2 = {{SWE}} | goals1 = [[Andriy Shevchenko|Shevchenko]] {{goal|55', 62}} | goals2 = {{goal|52}} [[Zlatan Ibrahimović|Ibrahimović]] | stadium = [[Stadion Olimpiade Kiev|Stadion Olimpiade]], [[Kiev]] | attendance = | referee =[[Cüneyt Çakır]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Turkey.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[15 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 18.00 CET | team1 = {{UKR}} | score = 0 - 2 | team2 = {{FRA}} | goals1 = | goals2 = {{goal|53}} [[Jérémy Menez|Menez]]<br />{{goal|56}} [[Yohan Cabaye|Cabaye]] | stadium = [[Donbass Arena]], [[Donetsk]] | attendance = 48.000 | referee =[[Björn Kuipers]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Netherlands.svg|20px]]}} <small>Tetandhingan iki dipegat mèh sajam (55 menit) sawisé main limang menit amarga udan deres.</small> {{footballbox | date = [[15 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{SWE}} | score = 2 - 3 | team2 = {{ENG}} | goals1 = [[Glen Johnson|Johnson]] {{goal|49}} (gol dhéwé) <br /> [[Olof Mellberg|Mellberg]] {{goal|59}} | goals2 = {{goal|23}} [[Andy Carroll|Carroll]] <br /> {{goal|64}} [[Theo Walcott|Walcott]] <br /> {{goal|78}} [[Danny Welbeck|Welbeck]] | stadium = [[Stadion Olimpiade Kiev|Stadion Olimpiade]], [[Kiev]] | attendance = 64.640 | referee = [[Damir Skomina]] {{border|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Slovénia.svg|20px]]}}}} <small>Tetandhingan iki wiwité 15 menit luwih kasèp supaya ora bebarengan karo tetandhingan sadurungé sing dipegat mèh sajam déné udan deres.</small> {{footballbox | date = [[19 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{ENG}} | score = 1 - 0 | team2 = {{UKR}} | goals1 = [[Wayne Rooney|Rooney]] {{goal|48}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[Donbass Arena]], [[Donetsk]] | attendance = 48.700 | referee =Viktor Kassai [[Gambar:Flag_of_Hungary.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[19 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{SWE}} | score = 2 - 0 | team2 = {{FRA}} | goals1 = [[Zlatan Ibrahimović|Ibrahimović]] {{goal|54}} <br /> [[Sebastian Larsson|Larsson]] {{goal|91}} | goals2 = | stadium = [[Stadion Olimpiade Kiev|Stadion Olimpiade]], [[Kiev]] | attendance = 63.010 | referee =[[Pedro Proença]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Portugal.svg|20px]]}} == Babak palastra == {{Round8 <!--Date-Place/Team 1/Score 1/Team 2/Score 2 --> <!-- quarter finals --> |21 Juni – [[Warsawa]]|[[Gambar:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Céko|Républik Céko]]|0|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Portugal.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Portugal|Portugal]]|1 |23 Juni – [[Donetsk]]|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Spain.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Spanyol|Spanyol]]|2|[[Gambar:Flag_of_France.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Prancis|Prancis]]|0 |22 Juni – [[Gdańsk]]|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Germany.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Jerman|Jerman]]|4 |[[Gambar:Flag_of_Greece.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Yunani|Yunani]]|2 |24 Juni – [[Kiev]]|{{border|[[Gambar:Flag_of_England.svg|20px]]}} [[Tim nasional bal-balan Inggris|Inggris]]|0 (2)|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Italy.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Itali|Itali]]|0 (4) <!--semi-finals --> |27 Juni – [[Donetsk]]|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Portugal.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Portugal|Portugal]]|0 (2)|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Spain.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Spanyol|Spanyol]]|0 (4) |28 Juni – [[Warsawa]]|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Germany.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Jerman|Jerman]]| |[[Gambar:Flag_of_Italy.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Itali|Itali]]| <!--final --> |1 Juli – [[Kiev]]|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Spain.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Spanyol|Spanyol]]||[[Gambar:Flag_of_Italy.svg|20px]] [[Tim nasional bal-balan Itali|Itali]] |}} === Saprapat-final === {{footballbox | date = [[21 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{CZE}} | score = 0 - 1 | team2 = {{POR}} | goals1 = | goals2 = {{goal|79}} [[Cristiano Ronaldo|Ronaldo]] | stadium = [[Stadion Nasional (Warsawa)|Stadion Nasional]], [[Warsawa]] | attendance = 55.000 | referee = [[Howard Webb]] {{border|[[Gambar:Flag_of_England.svg|20px]]}}}} {{footballbox | date = [[22 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{GER}} | score = 4 - 2 | team2 = {{GRE}} | goals1 = [[Philipp Lahm|Lahm]] {{goal|39}} <br /> [[Sami Khedira|Khedira]] {{goal|61}} <br /> [[Miroslav Klose|Klose]] {{goal|68}} <br /> [[Marco Reus|Reus]] {{goal|74}} | goals2 = {{goal|55}} [[Georgios Samaras|Samaras]] <br /> {{goal|89}} ([[penalti|pen.]]) [[Dimitrios Salpigidis|Salpigidis]] | stadium = [[PGE Arena Gdańsk]], [[Gdańsk]] | attendance = 38.751 | referee = Damir Skomina {{border|[[Gambar:Flag_of_Slovénia.svg|20px]]}}}} {{footballbox | date = [[23 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{ESP}} | score = 2 - 0 | team2 = {{FRA}} | goals1 = [[Xabi Alonso]] {{goal|19}} {{goal|90+1}} ([[penalti|pen.]]) | goals2 = | stadium = [[Donbas Arena]], [[Donetsk]] | attendance = 47.000 | referee = Nicola Rizzoli [[Gambar:Flag_of_Italy.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[24 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{ENG}} | score = 0 - 0 (sawisé wektu èkstra) | team2 = {{ITA}} | goals1 = | goals2 = | penalties1 = [[Steven Gerrard|Gerrard]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Wayne Rooney|Rooney]] {{pengoal}}<br />[[Ashley Young|Young]] {{penmiss}}<br />[[Ashley Cole|Cole]] {{penmiss}} | penaltyscore = 2 – 4 | penalties2 = {{pengoal}} [[Mario Balotelli|Balotelli]] <br />{{penmiss}} [[Riccardo Montolivo|Montolivo]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Andrea Pirlo|Pirlo]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Antonio Nocerino|Nocerino]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Alessandro Diamanti|Diamanti]] | stadium = [[Stadion Olimpiade Kiev|Stadion Olimpiade]], [[Kiev]] | attendance = | referee =}} === Sémi-final === {{footballbox | date = [[27 Juni]] [[2012]] | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{POR}} | score = 0 – 0 (2 - 4) | team2 = {{ESP}} | goals1 = | goals2 = | penalties1= {{penmiss}} [[João Moutinho|Moutinho]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Pepe (voetballer)|Pepe]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Nani]]<br />{{penmiss}} [[Bruno Alves|Alves]] | penaltyscore= 2 – 4 | penalties2= {{penmiss}} [[Xabi Alonso|Alonso]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Andrés Iniesta|Iniesta]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Gerard Piqué|Piqué]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Sergio Ramos|Ramos]]<br />{{pengoal}} [[Cesc Fàbregas|Fàbregas]] | stadium = [[Donbas Arena]], [[Donetsk]] | attendance = | referee =[[Cüneyt Çakır]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_Turkey.svg|20px]]}} {{footballbox | date = [[28 Juni]] 2012 | time = 20.45 CET | team1 = {{GER}} | score = 1 – 2 | team2 = {{ITA}} | goals1 = [[Mesut Özil|Özil]] {{goal|90+2|pén.}} | goals2 = {{goal|20}}{{goal|36}} [[Mario Balotelli|Balotelli]] | stadium = [[Stadion Nasional (Warsawa)|Stadion Nasional]], [[Warsawa]] | attendance = 50.000 | referee =[[Stéphane Lannoy]] [[Gambar:Flag_of_France.svg|20px]]}} === Final === == Uga delengen == * [[UEFA Euro 2008]] == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.uefa.com Situs resmi UEFA] [[Kategori:UEFA Euro 2012|*]] [[Kategori:Prastawa ing taun 2012]] 1lwdz7z1yzx4xvobl0lo811a4vjeg20 0 88607 1757944 1650079 2026-09-25T16:04:53Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757944 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stéphane Laurent Lannoy''' (lair tanggal [[18 September]] [[1969]] ing [[Boulogne-sur-Mer]]) iku sawijining [[wasit (bal-balan)|wasit]] bal-balan saka [[Prancis]]. Nalika isih enom dhèwèké main bal-balan sadurungé dadi wasit. Dhèwèké wis dadi wasit internasional [[FIFA]] wiwit taun 2006.<ref name=fifa>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/developing/refereeing/association=fra/peoplekind=ref.html |title=FIFA list of French referees |access-date=2012-06-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090613040030/http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/developing/refereeing/association=fra/peoplekind=ref.html |archive-date=2009-06-13 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Dhèwèké saiki manggon ing [[Sailly-sur-la-Lys]] lan nyambut gawé minangka distributor dolanan digital.<ref name=worldbio>{{Cite web |url=http://worldreferee.com/site/copy.php?linkID=578&linkType=referee&contextType=bio |title=Bio at worldreferee.com |access-date=2012-06-23 |archive-date=2012-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120711013150/http://worldreferee.com/site/copy.php?linkID=578&linkType=referee&contextType=bio |url-status=dead }}</ref> Dhèwèké wis naté ngwasiti bal-balan ing [[Olimpiade 2008]], [[UEFA Champions League]], [[Piala UEFA]] lan tetandhingan kwalifikasi kanggo [[UEFA Euro 2008]] lan [[Piala Donya FIFA 2010]].<ref name=worldreferee>{{Cite web |url=http://worldreferee.com/site/copy.php?linkID=578&linkType=referee&contextType=stats |title=List of Lannoy matches at worldreferee.com |access-date=2012-06-23 |archive-date=2012-02-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120213173657/http://worldreferee.com/site/copy.php?linkID=578&linkType=referee&contextType=stats |url-status=dead }}</ref> Dhèwèké uga dipilih dadi wasit nalika Piala Donya 2010.<ref name=fifa2010>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/92/29/78/candidaterefereesrapfwc2010%5f22oct2008.pdf |title=List of prospective 2010 FIFA World Cup referees |access-date=2012-06-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829014224/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/92/29/78/candidaterefereesrapfwc2010_22oct2008.pdf |archive-date=2017-08-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Lannoy ngwasiti tetandhingan antara Walanda lan Dhènemarken lan Brazil lawan Pasisir Gadhing. Dhewèké uga dadi wasit nalika [[UEFA Euro 2012]].<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.soccerway.com/referees/stephane-lannoy/44574/|title=Profile|date=|work=Soccerway|accessdate=12 June 2012 }}</ref> ==Réferènsi== {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Wasit bal-balan Prancis]] [[Kategori:Lair 1969]] mvpc052vexoy437o4lyymmuh58k1wk2 0 91732 1758117 1660773 2026-09-25T19:57:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758117 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox University |name = Universitas Singah Kuala |image_name = Lambang_Universitas_Syiah_Kuala.gif |image_size = 150px |motto = |established = [[2 Juni]] [[1961]] |type = [[Universitas nagari]] |rector = Prof. Dr. Samsul Rizal, M.Eng |city = [[Kota Banda Acèh|Banda Acèh]] |state = [[Acèh]] |country = [[Indonésia]] |faculty = |students = 29.139 orang (data taun [[2010]]) |campus = |colors = Hijau |nickname = |affiliations = |website = [http://www.unsyiah.ac.id www.unsyiah.ac.id] |address = Jalan Teuku Nyak Arief, Darussalam 23111 |telephone = (0651) 7553205, 7553248, 7554394, 7554395, 7554396, 7554398 |footnotes = }} '''Universitas Singah Kuala''', kasingkat '''Unsyiah''', yaiku [[pawiyatan luhur]] nagari Ing [[Banda Acèh]], [[Indonésia]], kang diadhekaké ing [[2 Juni]] [[1961]]. Universitas iki laokasine ana ing [[Banda Acèh]], yaiku ing Kota Pelajar dan Mahasiswa (Kopelma) Darussalam. Kampus Unsyiah duwé jarak 8 Km saka arah timur Kutha Banda Acèh, 22 Km saka [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Sultan Iskandar Muda|Papan Anggegana Sultan Iskandar Muda]], lan 32 Km saka [[Pelabuhan Malahayati]] ing Krueng Raya. == Program Sarjana lan Diploma == * '''Fakultas Ékonomi''' ** Ékonomi Akuntansi ** Ékonomi Manajemen ** Ékonomi Studi Pangyasa ** Program Diploma Wiyata Kesekretariatan/PDPK ** Program Diploma Pemasaran ** Program Diploma Perbankan ** Program Diploma Perpajakan ** Program Diploma Akuntansi ** Program Diploma Koperasi * '''Fakultas Kedhokteran Hewan''' ** Klinik Veteriner * '''Fakultas Hukum''' ** Hukum * '''Fakultas Teknik''' ** Teknik Sipil ** Teknik Mesin ** Teknik Kimia ** Teknik Arsitektur ** Teknik Elektro ** Teknik Industri ** Teknik Pertambangan ** Program Diploma Teknik Sipil ** Program Diploma Teknik Mesin ** Program Diploma Teknik Kimia ** Program Diploma Teknik Elektro * '''Fakultas Pertanian''' ** Teknologi Hasil Pertanian ** Teknik Pertanian ** Produksi Ternak ** Agribisnis ** Agroteknologi ** Program Diploma Agrobisnis ** Program Diploma Peternakan * '''Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Wiyata''' ** Ilmu PKK ** Ilmu Wiyata Matematika ** Ilmu Wiyata Fisika ** Ilmu Wiyata Biologi ** Ilmu Wiyata Kimia ** Ilmu Wiyata Sajarah ** Ilmu Wiyata Basa Sastra Indonésia dan Laladan ** Ilmu Wiyata Basa Inggris ** Ilmu Wiyata Seni Drama, Jogèd dan Musik ** Ilmu PPKn ** Ilmu Wiyata Ékonomi ** Ilmu Wiyata Jasmani, Keséhatan dan Rekreasi ** Ilmu Wiyata Bimbingan dan Konseling ** Ilmu Wiyata Géografi ** Ilmu Wiyata Guru Sekolah Dasar/PGSD ** Program Diploma PGTK (Sedang dalam pengusulan akreditasi) ** Program Diploma PGSD Dikjas ** Program Diploma PGSD Guru Kelas * '''[[Fakultas Kedhokteran, Universitas Singah Kuala|Fakultas Kedhokteran]]''' ** Program Studi Wiyata Dhokter ** Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan ** Program Studi Kedhokteran Gigi ** Psikologi * '''Fakultas MIPA''' ** Matematika ** Fisika ** Biologi ** Kimia ** Informatika ** Teknik Geofisika ** Farmasi ** Program Diploma Manajemen Informatika ** Program Diploma Instrumentasi Komputasi * '''Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Pulitik''' ** Ilmu Pulitik ** Sosiologi ** Ilmu Komunikasi * '''Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan''' ** Ilmu Kelautan ** Budidaya Perairan == Program Pasca Sarjana == * '''Fakultas Ékonomi''' ** Magister dan Dhoktoral Sains Ilmu Akuntansi ** Magister dan Dhoktoral Ékonomi Manajemen ** Magister dan Dhoktoral Ékonomi Ékonomi Studi Pangyasa * '''Fakultas Hukum''' ** Magister Ilmu Hukum * '''Fakultas Teknik''' ** Magister Teknik Sipil ** Magister Teknik Kimia ** Magister Teknik Mesin * '''Fakultas Pertanian''' ** Magister Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam * '''Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Wiyata''' ** Magister Manajemen Wiyata ** Magister Wiyata Basa dan Sastra Indonésia dan Laladan ** Magister Wiyata Ulah raga ** Magister Wiyata Basa Inggris * '''Fakultas Kedhokteran''' ** Program Dhokter Spesialis Ilmu Bedah * '''Fakultas Kedhokteran Hewan''' ** Magister Keséhatan Masarakat Veteriner == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130328192143/http://fp.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Universitas Syiah Kuala] * [http://www.facebook.com/unsyiah.ac.id/ Halaman komunitas Facebook] * [http://fkip.unsyiah.ac.id/id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130414054307/http://fkip.unsyiah.ac.id/id/ |date=2013-04-14 }} * [http://fe.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328015122/http://fe.unsyiah.ac.id/ |date=2013-03-28 }} * [http://www.fmipa.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (MIPA) Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004154313/http://www.fmipa.unsyiah.ac.id/ |date=2012-10-04 }} * [http://www.fk.unsyiah.ac.id/id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Kedhokteran Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328155744/http://www.fk.unsyiah.ac.id/id/ |date=2013-03-28 }} * [http://www.fkh.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Kedhokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121209125538/http://fkh.unsyiah.ac.id/ |date=2012-12-09 }} * [http://www.ft.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130327225042/http://www.ft.unsyiah.ac.id/ |date=2013-03-27 }} * [http://www.kelautanperikanan.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Fakultas Kelautan & Perikanan Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328111417/http://www.kelautanperikanan.unsyiah.ac.id/ |date=2013-03-28 }} * [http://pps.unsyiah.ac.id/ Situs resmi Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328072735/http://pps.unsyiah.ac.id/ |date=2013-03-28 }} * [http://tp-unsyiah.com Situs resmi Fakultas Teknik Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927085539/http://tp-unsyiah.com/ |date=2012-09-27 }} == Rujukan == <references /> {{PTN Ing Indonésia}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Singah Kuala, Universitas}} [[Kategori:Kutha Banda Acèh]] [[Kategori:Pawiyatan luhur ing Acèh]] 94qyjuybkuwcyf4ivbp1a8ikjg46xk7 0 91967 1758161 1751381 2026-09-25T20:50:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758161 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Hindu Filsafat}} [[Gambar:Simbol Hindu.jpg|thumb|Simbol Hindhu]] '''Wedanta''' (Sanskerta: वेदान्त; Védānta) yaiku salah sawijining aliran ana ing [[filsafat]] [[Hindhu]]. Ajaran '''Wedanta''' asring uga karan Uttara Mimamsa, amarga ajaran iki neliti sapérangan [[kitab]] [[Weda]], yaiku kitab [[Upanisad]]. Tembung Wedanta saka tembung'''wedasya''' lan '''antah''' kang ateges "pungkasaning [[Weda]]". Sumber ajaran iki yaiku [[kitab]] "Wedantasutra" utawa dikenal uga mawi nama "Brahmasutra". Pelopor ajaran iki yaiku "Maharesi Byasa", utawa kang kawentar kanthi asma [[Badarayana]] utawa [[Krishna]] [[Dwaipayana]].<ref name=" internet 1">[http://www.advaita-vedanta.org/avhp/](dipunundhuh tanggal 29 September 2012)</ref> Ajaran Wedanta, asring ugi ingaran kanthi tembung "Uttara Mimamsa" inggih punika "panaliten ingkang angka kalih", amargi ajaran punika naliti pérangan [[Weda]], inggih punika [[Upanisad]]. Tembung Wedanta Asalipun saking tembung "Vedasya" saha "Antah" ingkang ngemu teges "pungkasan saking [[Weda]]". Sumber ajaran punika inggih [[kitab]] '''Wedantasutra''' utawi ingkang dipunkenal ugi kanthi nama '''Brahmasutra'''. Pelopor ajaranipun inggih punika Maharsi Vyasa, utawi dipunkenal ugi kanthi nama '''Badarayana''' utawi '''Krishna Dwipayana'''.<ref name=" internet 1"/> Wonten kathah sistem ingkang ngrembaka wonten ing Wedanta, ingkang asipat realis, pluralis, monoistis sarta idealis. sadayanipun punika narima Brahman minangka realitas ingkang paling inggil. Punika pérangan-péranganing Wedanta:<ref name=" internet 1"/> * '''Sankara''', inggih punika sistem "nondualistis", miturut Sankara, Atman sami kaliyan Brahman, inggih punika esensi "subjektivitas" ingkang manunggal kaliyan esensi donya. Donya, sadayanipun gumantung kaliyan Brahman, Nanging Brahman boten gumantung kaliyan donya. Brahman inggih punika dhasar sadaya pengalaman, piyambakipun boten sami kaliyan donya, boten bènten kaliyan donya, boten "empiris", boten "objektif", sanès boten wonten, bènten sanget saking sanèsipun. Moksa utawi pembebasan diri dipuncapai kanthi praktek "devosi" saha mujudaken aji-aji etis. Punika dipuncapai nalika manungsa takdih gesang.<ref name=" internet 1"/> * '''Ramanuja''', nengenaken bènten wonten ing "non dualisme" Sankara. Donya dhiri, Brahman punika nyata, nanging donya saha dhiri punika gumantung kaliyan Brahman. Dhiri gadha "eksistensi" abadi, donya utawi materi dhiri saha Brahman mbentuk satunggal kesatuan, nanging dhiri saha donya namung minangka badan Brahman. Ing njawi Brahman boten wonten napa-napa. Punika sebabipun Ramanuja dipunsebut "nondualisme" kanthi bèntenipun, inggih punika Brahman gadhah kalih bentuk, dhiri saha materi. Seinggil-inggilipun manungsa ngrealisasikaken dhiri, Brahman taksih langkung inggil. Manungsa kedahngurmati Brahman, punika sebabipun Ramanuja nengenaken aspek kebaktian dhumateng Brahman.<ref name=" internet 1"/> * '''Madhava''', aliran ingkang ngajaraken bilih donya kaliyan dhiri inggih punika kasunyatan ingkang mardika. Brahman minangka "eksistensi" ingkang abadi, nanging donya kaliyan dhiri gumantung kaliyan Brahman.<ref name=" internet 1"/> * '''Pasupata''', '''Sakti''' saha '''Pancarata''', sadayanipun minangka sekte ingkang dados lawan minangka katandhingaken kaliyan [[Weda]]. Wonten ing sistem pancarata, [[Wisnu]] sami kaliyan Brahman, nanging atribut-atributipun boten saged nedahaken dhiri tanpa "sakti" ingkang dipunsebut [[lakhsmi]]. Sakti punika gadhah aspek inggih punika aktivitas saha dados '''(activity and becoming)'''.<ref name="internet 2">[http://sudiatmika.com/tag/wedanta/]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 16 November 2012)</ref>. Manawi sakti punika aktif, kaenem atribut [[Wisnu]] memanifestasikaken dhiri wonten ing kawruh, ke-Tuhanan, kemampuan, kekiyatan, karosan, sarta kamulyan. Wonten ing sistem Pasupata ([[siwa]]). [[Siwa]], sami kaliyan Brahman wonten ing [[Upanisad]]. Hakekatipun inggih punika “aku murni”, tanpa atribut, tanpa katrangan, kesadaran murni.<ref name="internet 3">[http://elearning.gunadarma.ac.id/docmodul/pengantar_filsafat/Bab_2.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100203021624/http://elearning.gunadarma.ac.id/docmodul/pengantar_filsafat/Bab_2.pdf |date=2010-02-03 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 16 November 2012)</ref>. == Waosan langkung kathah == * ''Modern Physics and Vedanta'' by [[Swami Jitatmananda]] * ''The Eye of Shiva''. New York, William Morrow & Co. 1981. Amaury de Reincourt * ''The Dancing Wu Li Masters'' by [[Gary Zukav]] * ''The Philosophical Impact of Contemporary Physics'' by [[Milic Capek]] * ''Mysticism and the New Physics'' [[Michael Talbot]] * ''The Cosmic Code'', ''Quantum Physics as the Language of Nature'' by [[Heinz R Pagels]]; * ''Philosophical Aspects of Modern Science'' by [[C.E.M. Joad]] * ''The Holographic Paradigm'' * ''Causality and Chance in Modern Physics'' by [[David Bohm]] * ''Forgotten Truth: The Primordial Tradition'' by [[Huston Smith]] * ''Theology After Vedanta'' by [[Francis X. Clooney]] * ''Sankara and Indian Philosophy'', by [[Natalia Isayeva]] * ''A History of Early Vedanta Philosophy'' by [[Hajime Nakamura]] * ''Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophies'' and "Vedanta Sutras of Narayana Guru" by [[Karl Potter]] and [[Sibajiban Bhattacharya]] * ''The Upanishads'' by [[Sri Aurobindo]] [http://www.sriaurobindoashram.info/Contents.aspx?ParentCategoryName=_StaticContent/SriAurobindoAshram/-09%20E-Library/-01%20Works%20of%20Sri%20Aurobindo/-12_The%20Upanishad_Volume-12]. [[Sri Aurobindo Ashram]], [[Pondicherry]]. [[1972]]. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.vedanta.tk The Schools Of Indian & Vedanta Philosophy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205035526/http://www.vedanta.tk/ |date=2020-12-05 }} * [http://veda.harekrsna.cz/encyclopedia/vedsutra.htm Brahma sutras (Vedanta sutras) online] * [http://www.sankaracharya.org Advaita Vedanta and the works of Adi Sankara] * [http://www.advaita-vedanta.org/avhp/ Advaita Vedanta homepage] * [http://www.vedanta-newyork.org/ Vedanta Society of New York] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402161214/http://vedanta-newyork.org/ |date=2019-04-02 }} * [http://www.ramakrishna.org/ Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York] * [http://www.vedanta.org/ Vedanta Society of Southern California] (maintains a [http://www.vedanta.org/wwc/world.html comprehensive list] of Vedanta Society locations worldwide). * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070308170621/http://www.vedanta.org/ Vedanta Society of Northern California] * [http://www.dkonline.tk Vedanta & Vedanta Philosophy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130526014559/http://dkonline.tk/ |date=2013-05-26 }} * [http://www.advaita.org.uk/ From the Unreal to the Real] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20000920060817/http://www.geocities.com/neovedanta/ NeoVedanta] * [http://www.vedanta.org/reading/monthly/articles/2000/8.vedanta_in_america.html "Vedanta in America"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070223054819/http://www.vedanta.org/reading/monthly/articles/2000/8.vedanta_in_america.html |date=2007-02-23 }} * [http://www.hinduismtoday.com/archives/2001/5-6/47_science_tesla.shtml Nikola Tesla and Swami Vivekananda] * [http://www.ramakrishnavivekananda.info/vivekananda/volume_3/lectures_from_colombo_to_almora/the_vedanta.htm A lecture about Vedanta by Swami Vivekananda] * [http://www.sriaurobindoashram.info/Contents.aspx?ParentCategoryName=_StaticContent/SriAurobindoAshram/-09%20E-Library/-01%20Works%20of%20Sri%20Aurobindo/-12_The%20Upanishad_Volume-12 ''The Upanishads'' Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Pondicherry] == Deleng uga == * [[Darshana]] * [[Samkhya]] * [[Nyaya]] * [[Waisiseka]] * [[Yoga]] * [[Mimamsa]] * [[Tantra]] * [[Bhakti Yoga]] * [[Jnana Yoga]] * [[Karma Yoga]] {{topik Hindhu}} [[Kategori:Filsafat]] [[Kategori:Filsafat Hindhu]] [[Kategori:Hindhu]] {{hindu-stub}} a96nxfrgmpqcbuh6rbnyhpxbp8jriy3 0 92028 1757866 1752874 2026-09-25T12:38:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757866 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Hydrochloric acid ammonia.jpg|right|250px|thumb|Uap [[hidrogen klorida]] dalam beker dan [[amonia]] dalam tabung percobaan bereaksi membentuk awan [[amonium klorida]]]] [[Gambar:ThermiteFe2O3.JPG|miniatur|[[Thermitreaktion]]]] '''Réaksi kimia''' inggih punika prosés alam ingkang asring ngasilaken éwahan [[Senyawa Kimia]].<ref>[GoldBookRef|title=chemical reaction|file=C01033 Pengertian Reaksi Kimia](dipununduh Tanggal 30 September 2012)</ref> Senyawa utawi senyawa-senyawa wiwit ingkang gegayutan ing réaksi saged dipunsébapaken dados [[réaktan]]. Réaksi kimia dipunkaraktérisasikakén kaliyan [[Pérubahan kimiawi]], lan badhé ngasilaken sétunggal utawi langkung [[produk]] ingkang gadhah titikan ingkang bèntén saking réaktan. Sécara klasik, réaksi kimia ngayutakén kaewahan pérgérakan [[Èlèktron]] ing pémbéntukan lan pémutusan [[ikatan kimia]], manawi konsèp umum réaksi kimia ugi saged dipuntérapakè ing [[diagram Feynman|transformasi partikel-partikel elementer]] sami kaliyan [[reaksi nuklir]]. Reaksi-reaksi kimia ingkang panggènipun dipun-ginakaken sami ing [[sintesis kimia]] kanggé ngasilakné produk senyawa ingkang sampun dados ancasipun. Ing salébéting [[biokimia]] reaksi kimia dipun[[katalisis]] kaliyan [[enzim]] mbéntuk lintasan [[métabolismé]], ing sintesèis saha [[dekomposisi]] ingkang limrahipun botén kédadosan ing [[sèl]] == Séjarah == [[Gambar:David - Portrait of Monsieur Lavoisier (cropped).jpg|thumb|[[Antoine Lavoisier]] mengembangkan téyori pangobong minangka reaksi kimia kaliyan oksigèn]] [[Gambar:ThermiteReaction.jpg|thumb|A [[thermite]] reaction using iron(III) oxide. The sparks flying outwards are globules of molten iron trailing smoke in their wake.]] [[Gambar:Chemical reactions3.ogv|thumb|Video demonstrating a chemical reaction.]] Rèaksi kimia kados ta [[pangobong]], [[férméntasi]], lan rèduksi saking bijih dados logam sampun dipunmangértosi jaman rumiyèn.Téyori-téyori wiwit transformasi saking matérial-matérial punika dirémbakaké déning filsuf [[Yunani]] Kina, kadas [[Èlèmèn klasik]] saking [[Empedocles]] ingkang ngendika manawi substansi kèmawon kasusun saking èlèmèn dhasar inggih punika: [[Lati]],[[toya]], [[udara]], lan [[bu.ing abad perètengahan, transformasi kimia dipunsinauni déning para [[alkemis]]. Sédaya nyobi, tuladhanipun, ngubah [[timbal]] dados [[émas]], kaliyan ngèrèaksiakén [[timbal]] kaliyan campuran [[témbaga]] [[timbal]] kaliyan [[sulfur]].<ref>[cite journal|last1=Weyer|first1=Jost|title=Neuere Interpretationsmglichkeiten der Alchemie|volume=7|pages=177|journal=Chemie in unserer Zeit|language=German|year=1973|doi=10.1002/ciuz.19730070604|issue=6 Sajarah Reaksi Kimia] (dipununduh Tanggal 30 September)</ref> Produksi saking sényawa-sényawa kimia ingkang botén wonten kanthi alami ing donya, sampun lami para ilmuan, kados sintèsis saking [[asem sulfur]] lan [[asem nitrat]] saking alkemis [[Jābir ibn Hayyān]]. Prosès punika dipunlampahi kanthi cara béntérakèn [[minéral-minéral]] [[sulfat]], saha [[nitrat]], kados [[témbaga sulfat]], [[alum]] lan [[kalium nitrat]]. Ing abad kaping 17, [[Johann Rudolph Glauber]] mroduksi [[asem klorida]] lan [[natrium sulfat]] kaliyan ngréaksiakén [[asem sulfat]] kaliyan [[natrium klorida]]. Wontén ananè parémbagan ''[[lead chamber process]]'' ing taun [[1746]] lan [[prosès Leblanc]], pramila manawi wonten [[asem sulfat]] lan [[natrium karbonat]] ing jumlah ageng, mila rèaksi kimia saged dipunaplikasikakén ing indhustri. Tèknologi [[asem sulfat]] sampun majéng, pungkasaning saged ngasilaken [[prosès kontak]] ing taun [[1880]]-an,<ref>Leonard J. Friedman & Samantha J. Friedman [http://www.aiche-cf.org/Clearwater/2008/Paper2/8.2.7.pdf The History of the Contact Sulfuric Acid Process] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120526112703/http://www.aiche-cf.org/Clearwater/2008/Paper2/8.2.7.pdf |date=2012-05-26 }}, Acid Engineering & Consulting, Inc. Boca Raton, Florida] (dipununduh Tanggal 30 September 2012)</ref> lan [[prosès Haber]] dipunembagagen ing taun 1909–1910 kanggé sintesis [[amonia]].<ref>John E. Lesch [http://books.google.com/books?id=VJIztvolC8cC&pg=PA170 The German chemical industry in the twentieth century], Springer, 2000, ISBN 0-7923-6487-2 p. 170 Sajarah Reaksi Kimia]</ref> Saking abad 16 peneliti kaya déné [[Jan Baptist van Helmont]], [[Robert Boyle]] saha [[Isaac Newton]]nyobi kanggé némtuakén téyori-téyori saking transformasi-transformasi kimia ingkang sampun dipuneksperimenaken ing [[Tèori plogiston]] dipuncetusaken ing taun [[1667]] déning [[Johann Joachim Becher]]. Téyori punika mempostulataken ananè èlèmèn kayadènè [[lati]] ingkang saged dipunwastani "plogiston", ing salébéting bandha-bandha ingkang sagét kabakar saha dipunuwalakén ngantas [[pangobong]]. Téyori punika dipunbuktiaken luput ing taun [[1785]] déning [[Antoine Lavoisier]], ing pungkasan nyukani pangèrtosan ingkang lérés babagan pangobong.<ref>Brock, pp. 34–55</ref> Ing taun [[1808]], [[Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac]] mangertosi karakteristik [[gas]] sapunika sami. Adédasar ing téyori saking [[John Dalton]], [[Joseph Proust]] saha ngerembakaken [[ukum perbandingan tetap]]ingkang badhé dados konsèp wiwit saking [[stoikiometri]] saha [[persamaan reaksi]].<ref>Brock, pp. 104–107</ref> == Saminipun == [[Persamaan rèaksi]] dipunginakakén kanggé rèaksi kimia. Sami rèaksi saking [[rumus kimia]] utawi [[rumus struktur]] saking rèaktan sisih kiwa lan produk ing sisih téngèn. Antawis [[produk]] lan [[rèaktan]] dipunpisahakén kaliyan pratitis(→) ingkang nunjukakè arah lan tipé rèaksi. Ujung saking pratanda kasébut nuduhaké rèaksi owah saking arah pundhi. Pratitis panah ganda ({{eqm}}), ingkang gadhah kalih ujung tanda panah ingkang bènten arahipun, diginakakè ing [[rèaksi kéetimbangan]]. Saminipun kimia kédhahipun séimbang, jumbuh kaliyan [[stoikiometri]], jumlah [[atom]] sabén unsur ing sisih kiwa kédhah sami kaliyan jumlah [[atom]] sabén unsur ing sisih téngén. Pényéimbangan punika dipunlampahi supadas nambah angka ing ngajéng [[molèkul senyawa]] (dipunlambangaken kaliyan ''A, B, C'' dan ''D'' dipundiagramaken skèma ing ngandap) kaliyan angka alit (''a, b, c'' dan ''d'') ing ngajengipun.<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=chemical reaction equation|file=C01034}}</ref> :<math>\mathrm{a\ A + b\ B \longrightarrow c\ C + d\ D}</math> [[Gambar:Baeyer-Villiger-Oxidation-V1.svg|thumb|center|750px|Sebuah contoh reaksi organik: [[Oksidasi Baeyer–Villiger|oksidasi]] [[keton]] menjadi [[ester]] kaliyan [[Asam peroksi]]karboksilat]] Rèaksi ingkang langkung rumit dipungambaraken kaliyan skèma réaksi, ancasipun kanggé mangertosi sényawa wiwit utawi pungkasan, utawi ugi nunjukakén [[fasé transisi]]. Pintén-pintén rèaksi kimia ugi saged dipuntambahakén sératan ing inggil tanda panah, tuladhanipu [[penambahan toya]], [[béntèr]], [[iluminasi]], [[katalisasi]], ugi pintén-pintén produk [[minor]] saged dipunpanggénakén ing ngandap panah. [[Gambar:Baeyer-Villiger-Oxidation-V1.svg|thumb|center|750px|Sebuah contoh reaksi organik: [[Oksidasi Baeyer–Villiger|oksidasi]] [[kéton]] dados [[Èstér]] kaliyan [[Asam péroksi]]karboksilat]] [[Analisis rétrosintetik]] saged diginaakèn kanggé désain rèaksi sintèsis komplèks. Analisis dipunwiwiti saking produk, tuladhanipun mécah ikatan kimia ingkang kapilih dados [[reagen]] ènggal. Tanda panah mirunggan (⇒) diginakakén ing réaksi [[rètro]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Corey|first1=E. J.|title=Robert Robinson Lecture. Retrosynthetic thinking?essentials and examples|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_chemical-society-great-britain-chemical-society-reviews_1988-03_17_1/page/n58|journal=Chemical Society Reviews|volume=17|pages=111|year=1988|doi=10.1039/CS9881700111}}</ref> == Rèaksi Èlèmèntèr == [[Rèaksi Èlèmèntèr]] inggih punika pemecahan prasaja lan asil saking rèaksi punika botén gadhah produk sampingan..<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=elementary reaction|file=E02035}}</ref> Kathah rèaksi ingkang kasilipun kapanggih inggih punika ngérémbag saking rèaksi [[Èlèmèntèr]] ingkang tuwuh kanthi [[paralèl]] tuwin [[runtut]]. Sebuah rèaksi [[Èlèmèntèr]] saking pintén-pintén.<ref>Gernot Frenking: ''Elementarreaktionen.'' In: Römpp Chemie-Lexikon, Thieme, 2006</ref> :<math>\mathrm{AB \longrightarrow A + B}</math> : <small> Disoasi dari molekul AB menjadi fragmen A dan B </small> Ing reaksi bimolekular, 2 molekul badhé bertabreakan lan saling bereaksi. kasil reaksinipun dipunnamani [[sintesis kimia]] utawa [[reaksi adisi]]. :<math>\mathrm{A + B \longrightarrow AB}</math> Kemungkinan reaksi ingkang sanès inggih punika péranganing sebuah molekul gantos ing sanèsipun. Reaksi jinis kados ta punika, tuladhané inggih punika reaksi redoks lan reaksi asem-basa. Ing reaksi redoks partikel ingkang gantos inggih punika èlèktron, nanging ing reaksi asem-basa ingkang gantos proton. Reaksi kados ta punika ugi dipunsebat kaliyan [[reaksi metatesis]]. :<math>\mathrm{HA + B \longrightarrow A + HB}</math> contohnya :[[Natrium klorida|NaCl]]<sub>(aq)</sub> + [[Pérak nitrat|AgNO<sub>3</sub>]]<sub>(aq)</sub> → [[Natrium nitrat|NaNO<sub>3</sub>]]<sub>(aq)</sub> + [[Pérak klorida|AgCl]]<sub>(s)</sub> == Termodinamika == Reaksi kimia saged kapanggih déning ukum-ukum [[termodinamika]]. Reaksi saged kadadosan kaliyan piyambakipun manawi senyawa mau [[eksergonik]] utawi nguwalaken ènergi. Energi bébas ingkang dipunkasilaken reaksi punika kapérang saking 2 besaran termodinamika inggih punika [[entalpi]] lan entropi]]:<ref>Atkins, pp. 106–108</ref> :<math>\mathrm{\Delta G = \Delta H - T \cdot \Delta S}</math> : <small> G: ènergi bébas, H: entalpi, T: suhu, S: entropi, Δ: perbedaan </small> [[Reaksi eksotermik]] kadadosan manawi ΔH gadhah aji négatif lan ènergi dipunuwalaken. Tuladhaipun reaksi eksotermik inggih punika [[presipitasi (kimia)|presipitasi]] lan kawalikanipun, salebeting reaksi [[endotermik]], benter dipunpendet saking lingkungan. Sapunika saged dipunlampahi kaliyan ningkataken entropi sistem. amargi kenaikan entropi bandinganipun lurus kaliyan ingkang boten kasunyatan, kathah reaksi eksotermik dipunlampahi ing suhu ingkang cendhèk. Owah-owahan témperatur punika saged ngewahi arah reaksi, kados ta tuladha ing [[reaksi Boudouard]]: :<math>\mathrm{CO_2 + C \rightleftharpoons 2\ CO\ ; \quad \Delta H = +172.45\ kJ \cdot mol^{-1}}</math> Reaksi antawis [[karbon dioksida]] lan [[karbon]] kanggé minangka [[karbon monoksida]] punika reaksi endotermik kaliyan suhu ing inggil 800&nbsp;°C lan dados reaksi eksotermik mila suhunipun ing ngandap punika <ref>Wiberg, pp. 810–811</ref> Reaksi ugi saged nglampahi saged ningali lan ugi saged dipunmangertosi kaliyan [[ènergi dalam]] ingkang nyebataken kauwalan ing entropi, volume, lan [[potensial kimia]].<ref>Atkins, p. 150</ref> :<math>\mathrm{d}U = T\, {d}S - p\, {d}V + \mu\, {d}n \!</math> : <small> U: ènergi ing, S: entropi, p: tekanan, μ: po]tensial kimia, n: jumlah molekul, d: [[kalkulus diferensial|tanda ingkang tegesipun kaewahan alit]] </small> == Pengelompokan Reaksi Kimia == Aneka warni reaksi-reaksi kimia lan pendekatan-pendekatanipun ingkang dipunlampahi ing pasinaon njalari kathah cara kanggé klasifikasiaken reaksi-reaksi mau, ingkang asring tumpang tindih. ing ngandap punika tuladha-tuladha klasifikasi reaksi kimia ingkang limrahipun dipun-ginakaken. === Sekawan reaksi dhasar === ==== Sintesis ==== Ing reaksi [[Reaksi kombinasi|kombinasi langsung]] utawi [[Sintesis kimia|sintesis]], kalih utawi langkung senyawa prasaja gegayutan minangka senyawa énggal ingkang langkung kompleks. Kalih reaktan utawi langkung ingkang bereaksi ngasilaken satunggal produk ugi punika salah satunggaling cara kanggé mangertosi manawi reaksi sintesis. Tuladha saking reaksi punika inggih punika gas hidrogen gegayutan kaliyan gas oksigèn ingkang kasilipun inggih punika toya.<ref name="to react or not to react">[http://www.schools.utah.gov/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/chemtype.htm To react or not to react?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825171739/http://schools.utah.gov/curr/Science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/chemtype.htm |date=2010-08-25 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825171739/http://schools.utah.gov/curr/Science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/chemtype.htm |date=2010-08-25 }}. Utah State Office of Education. Retrieved 4 June 2011.</ref> Tuladha sanès inggih punika gas nitrogen gegayutan kaliyan gas hidrogen badhé minangka amoniak, kaliyan sami reaksi: :[[Nitrogen|N]]<sub>2</sub> + 3 [[Hidrogen|H]]<sub>2</sub> → 2 [[Amonia|NH<sub>3]]</sub> ==== Dekomposisisi ==== Reaksi [[dekomposisi kimiawi|dekomposisi]] utawi '''analisis''' inggih punika ingkang boten kasunyatan saking reaksi sintesis. Sebuah senyawa ingkang langkung kompleks badhé dipunpecah dados senyawa ingkang langkung prasaja.<ref name="to react or not to react"/><ref name="chemical reactions">[http://misterguch.brinkster.net/6typesofchemicalrxn.html Six Types of Chemical Reactions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230719060410/http://misterguch.brinkster.net/6typesofchemicalrxn.html |date=2023-07-19 }} – MrGuch ChemFiesta.</ref> Tuladhanipun inggih punika molekul toya ingkang dipunpecah dados gas oksigèn lan gas hidrogen, kaliyan sami reaksi: :2 [[Air|H<sub>2</sub>O]] → 2 H<sub>2</sub> + [[Oksigèn|O]]<sub>2</sub> ==== Panggantosan tunggal ==== Ing [[reaksi penggantian tunggal]] utawi [[reaksi substitusi|substitusi]], sebuah unsur tunggal gantosaken unsur tunggal sanèsipun ing suatu senyawa. Tuladhanipun inggih punika logam natrium ingkang bereaksi kaliyan asem klorida badhé ngasilaken [[natrium klorida]] utawi uyah dapur, kaliyan persamaaan reaksi: :2 [[Natrium|Na]](s) + 2 [[Asam klorida|HCl]][[(aq)]] → 2 [[Natrium klorida|NaCl]](aq) + H<sub>2</sub>(g) ==== Pangertosan ganda ==== Ing reaksi pargantosan ganda, kalih senyawa punika gantos [[ion]] utawi ikatan kanggé minangka senyawa énggal ingkang bènten.<ref name="to react or not to react"/> punika kadadosan ing wanci kation lan anion saking 2 senyawa ingkang bènten saling gantos panggènan, lan minangka kalih senyawa énggal.<ref name="chemical reactions"/> Rumus umum saking reaksi punika inggih punika: :AB + CD → AD + CB Tuladha saking reaksi gantosan ganda inggih punika timbal(II) nitrat bereaksi kaliyan kalium iodida kanggé minangka timbal(II) iodida lan kalium nitrat, kaliyan sami reaksi: :Pb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> + 2 KI → PbI<sub>2</sub> + 2 KNO<sub>3</sub> Tuladha sanès inggih punika natrium klorida (uyah dapur) bereaksi kaliyan pérak nitrat minangka natrium nitrat lan pérak klorida, kaliyan persamaan reaksi: :NaCl(aq) + [[Pérak nitrat|AgNO<sub>3</sub>]](aq) → [[Natrium nitrat|NaNO<sub>3</sub>]](aq) + [[Pérak klorida|AgCl]](s) === Oksidasi dan reduksi === [[Gambar:redox reaction.png|thumb|right|300px|Ilustrasi dari reaksi redoks (reduksi oksidasi)]] <!-- html could be replaced by [[:en:Template:Image frame]] --> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"> <div class="thumbimage"> <div style="width:300px; text-align:center;"> Reduction<br /> Oxidant + e<sup>&ndash;</sup> &xrarr; Product<br /> (Electrons '''gained'''; oxidation number '''decreases''')<br /> <br /> Oxidation<br /> Reductant &xrarr; Product + e<sup>&ndash;</sup><br /> (Electrons '''lost'''; oxidation number '''increases''') </div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption">Dua pérangan reaksi redoks</div> </div> </div> Reaksi [[redoks]] saged dipunpahami dados transfer èlèktron saking salah satunggaling senyawa (dipunsebat [[reduktor]]) ing senyawa sanèsipun (dipunsebat [[oksidator]]). Ing prosès punika, senyawa ingkang satunggal badhé teroksidasi lan senyawa sanèsipun badhé tereduksi, amargi punika mau ''redoks''. Oksidasi piyambak dipunmangertosi dados kenaikan [[bilangan oksidasi]], lan reduksi inggih punika penurunan [[bilangan oksidasi]]. ing praktekipun, transfer saking èlèktron punika badhé ngewahi wilangan oksidasinipun, nanging kathah reaksi ingkang dipunklasifikasiaken dados reaksi redoks manawi sajatosipun boten wonten èlèktron ingkang gantos (kados ta ingkang gayutaken ikatan [[kovalen]]).<ref>Christian B. Anfinsen [http://books.google.com/books?id=HvARsi6S-b0C&pg=PA7 Advances in protéin chemistry], Academic Press, 1991 ISBN 0-12-034242-1 p. 7</ref><ref>A. G. Sykes [http://books.google.com/books?id=qnRkjATn0YUC&pg=PA359 Advances in Inorganic Chemistry, Volume 36], Academic Press, 1991 ISBN 0-12-023636-2 p. 359</ref> Tuladha reaksi redoks inggih punika: :2 S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup>(aq) + I<sub>2</sub>(aq) → S<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub><sup>2−</sup>(aq) + 2 I<sup>−</sup>(aq) :Yang mana I<sub>2</sub> dipunreduksi dados I<sup>-</sup> lan S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup>2-</sup> (anion [[tiosulfat]]) dipunoksidasi dados S<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub><sup>2-</sup>. Kangge mangertosi reaktan pundhi ingkang badhé dados agen pereduksi lan pundhi ingkang badhé dados agen teroksidasi saged dipunmangertosi saking [[keelektronegatifan]] unsur mau. Elemen ingkang gadhah aji keelektronegatifan ingkang cendhèk, kados ta kathah unsur [[logam]], mila badhé gampil maringi èlèktron punika lan teroksidasi-unsur punika dados reduktor. sakwalike, kathah ion ngadahi bilangan oksidasi inggil, kados ta {{chem|link=hidrogen peroksida|H|2|O|2}}, {{chem|link=permanganat|MnO|4|-}}, {{chem|link=kromium trioksida|CrO|3}}, {{chem|link=dikromat|Cr|2|O|7|2-}}, {{chem|link=Osmium(VIII) oksida|OsO|4}}) saged pikoleh satu utawi langkung tambahan èlèktron, ngantos dipunsebat oksidator. Jumlah èlèktron ingkang dipunparingake utawi dipuntampi ing reaksi redoks saged dipunmangertosi saking [[konfigurasi elektronn]] unsur reaktanipun. Saben unsur badhé usaha kanggé dadosaken konfigurasi elektronipun sami kaliyan konfigurasi unsur [[gas mulia]]. Logam alkali lan halogen badhé maringi lan nampi satunggal èlèktron. Elemen gas alam piyambak sajatosipun boten aktif kanthi kimiawi.<ref>Wiberg, pp. 289–290</ref> Salah satunggaling pérangan ingkang wigatos ing reaksi redoks inggih punika reaksi [[elektrokimia]], ing pundhi èlèktron saking sumber listrik dipung reduktor. ingkang dados Reaksi punika wigati sadaya kanggé ndamel unsur-unsur kimia, kados ta [[klorin]]<ref>Wiberg, p. 409</ref> utawi [[aluminium]]. Prosès reaksi redok boten kasunyatan ing pundhi dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngasilaken listrik ugi boten lan prinsip punika dipun-ginakaken ing [[baterai]]. === Reaksi asem-basa === [[Reaksi asem-basa]] inggih punika reaksi ingkang ndonoraken [[proton]] saking sebuah molekul [[asem]] ing molekul [[basa]]. Ing ngriki, [[asem]] gadhah peran dados donor proton lan [[basa]] gadhah peran dados akseptor proton. :<math>\mathrm{HA + B \rightleftharpoons A^- + HB^+}</math> : <small> Reaksi asem basa, HA: asem, B: Basa, A<sup>–</sup>: basa konjugasi, HB<sup>+</sup>: asem konjugasi </small> Kasil saking transfer proton punika ya iku [[asem konjugasi]] lan [[basa konjugasi]].<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=conjugate acid–base pair|file=C01266}}</ref> Reaksi kesetimbangan (bolak-balik) ugi wonten, lan amargi punika asem utawi basa lan asem utawi basa konjugasinipun punika wonten ing kesetimbanganipun. Reaksi kesetimbangan punika dipuntitiki kaliyan wontenipun [[konstanta diasosiasi asem|konstanta diasosiasi asem lan basa]] (''K''<sub>a</sub> dan ''K''<sub>b</sub>) saking saben substansinipun. Sebuah reaksi ingkang mliginipun saking reaksi asem-basa inggih punika [[netralisasi (kimia)|netralisasi]] ing pundhi asem lan basa ing jumlah ingkang sami badhé minangka [[garam (kimia)|garam]] ingkang asifat nétral. Reaksi asem basa gadhah pinten-pinten dhéfinisi gumantung ing konsèp asem basa ingkang dipun-ginakaken. Pinten-pinten dhéfinisi ingkang paling umum inggih punika: ** Dhéfinisi [[Arrhenius]]: asem berdisosiasi ing toya ngelepasaken ion H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>; basa berdisosiasi ing toya ngelepasaken ion OH<sup>-</sup>. ** Dhéfinisi [[Téyori asem-basa Brønsted-Lowry|Brønsted-Lowry]]: Asam inggih punika pendonor proton (H<sup>+</sup>) donors; basa inggih punika nampi (akseptor) proton. anglingkupi dhéfinisi Arrhenius ** Dhéfinisi [[Lewis]]: Asam inggih punika akseptor pasangan èlèktron; basa inggih punika pendonor pasangan èlèktron. Dhéfinisi punika anglingkupi dhéfinisi Brønsted-Lowry. === Presipitasi === [[Gambar:Chemical precipitation diagram multilang.svg|thumb|Presipitasi]] [[Presipitasi (kimia)|Presipitasi]] inggih punika prosès reaksi dumadi padatan (endapan) ing salebeting sebuah larutan dados kasil saking reaksi kimia. Presipitasi punika limrahipun dumadi ing konsèntrasi ion ingkang larut sampun gayuh wates [[kelarutan]]<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=precipitation|file=P04795}}</ref> lan kasilipun inggih punika minangka [[garam (kimia)|garam]]. Reaksi punika saged dipuncepetake manawi nambahaken agen presipitasi utawi ngirangi pelarutnipun. Reaksi presipitasi punika ingkang ngasilaken residu mikrokristalin lan prosès ingkang lambat badhé ngasilaken [[kristal]] tunggal. Kristal tunggal ugi saged pikoleh saking [[rekristalisasi (kimia)|rekristalisasi]] saking garam mikrokristalin.<ref>Jörg Wingender, Stefanie Ortanderl ''Ausfällung.'' In: ''Römpp Chemie-Lexikon.'', Thieme, July 2009</ref> === Reaksi ing Zat Padat === Reaksi saged kadadosan ing antawisipun kalih bandha padat. nanging makaten, amargi tingkat [[difusi]] ing zat padat sanget cendhèk, mila reaksi kimia ingkang kalangsungaken dados sangat lambat. Reaksi saged dipuncepetake kaliyan cara ningkataken suhu pramila badhé mecah reaktan, pramila amba lumah kontak dados langkung ageng.<ref>Ralf Alsfasser, Erwin Riedel, C Janiak, HJ Meyer ''Modern Inorganic Chemistry.'' 3. Edition. de Gruyter, 2007, ISBN 978-3-11-019060-1, p. 171</ref> === Reaksi fotokimia === [[Gambar:Paterno-Buchi reaction.svg|thumb|Dalam [[reaksi Paterno–Büchi]], sebuah gugus karbonil yang tereksitasi akan diamahkan ke [[olefin]] yang tidak tereksitasi, lan ngasilaken [[oksetan]].]] Ing[[reaksi fotokimia]], atom lan molekul badhé nyerap ènergi ([[foton]]) saking cahya lan gayutaken ing[[eksitasi]]. Atom lan molekul punika lajeng saged ngelepasake ènergi kaliyan mecahake ikatan kimia, mila ngasilaken radikal. Reaksi ingkang kalebet ing reaksi fotokimia ing natawisipun reaksi hidrogen-oksigèn, [[polimerisasi radikal]], [[reaksi berantai]] lan [[reaksi penataan ulang]].<ref>Atkins, pp. 937–950</ref> Kathah prosès-prosès ingkang wigati ngginakaken fotokimia. Tuladha ingkangg paling umum inggih punika [[fotosintesis]], ing pundhi tuwuhan ngginakaken ènergi srengéngé kanggé ngubah [[karbon dioksida]] lan [[toya]] dados [[glukosa]] lan [[oksigèn]] dados kasil sampingan. Manungsa ngandalaken fotokimia ing pembentukan vitamin D, lan [[persepsi visual]] dipunkasilaken saking reaksi fotokimia ing [[rhodopsin]].<ref name="rh">Christophe Dugave [http://books.google.com/books?id=udSCHPq5Ii0C&pg=PA56 Cis-trans isomerization in biochemistry], Wiley-VCH, 2006 ISBN 3-527-31304-4 p. 56</ref> Ing [[kunang-kunang]], sebuah [[enzim]] ing abdomen ngkatalisasi reaksi ingkang ngasilaken [[bioluminesensi]].<ref>David Stanley Saunders [http://books.google.com/books?id=3qJOw5Gh_UMC&pg=PA179 Insect clocks], Elsevier, 2002, ISBN 0-444-50407-9 p. 179</ref> Kathah reaksi fotokimia, kados ta pembentukan ozon, kadadosan ing atmosfer bumi ingkang angliputi péranganing [[kimia atmosfer]]. == Katalisis == [[Gambar:Activation energy.svg|thumb|right|Diagram skema ènergi yang menunjukkan efek dari pemberian katalis padha sebuah reaksi kimia endotermik. Adanya katalis akan mempercepat reaksi dengan cara menurunkan ènergi aktivasi. Hasil akhirnya akan sama dengan reaksi tanpa katalis.]] Ing [[katalisis]], reaksinipun boten kalangsungan kanthi spontan, nanging nglampahi substansi katiga ingkang dipunsebat kaliyan [[katalis]]. Boten kados ta reagen sanèsipun ingkang ndhèrèk ing reaksi kimia, katalis boten ndhèrèk sarta ing reaksi punika piyambak, nanging saged nghambat, matikan, utawi ngajuraken nglampahi prosès sékundhèr. Katalis saged dipun-ginakaken ing fase ingkang bènten-bènten ([[katalis heterogen]]) utawi ing fase ingkang sami ([[katalis homogen]]) dados reaktan. Fungsi katalis namung mempercepat reaksi-zat kimia ingkang ngelambataken reaksi dipunsebat kaliyan inhibitor.<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=catalyst|file=C00876}}</ref><ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=inhibitor|file=I03035}}</ref> Substansi yang meningkatkan aktivitas katalis dipunsebat promoter, lan substansi ingkang mematikan katalis dipunsebat racun katalis. Sebuah reaksi kimia ingkang sajatosipun boten kalangsungan amargi ènergi aktivasinipun langkung inggil, saged dados kalangsungan amargi wonten katalis punika. Katalis heterogen limrahipun padat lan wujud bubuk supados saged maksimalaken luas lumah ingkang bereaksi. Zat-zat ingkang wigati ing katalisis heterogen ing antawisipun logam-logam [[grup platinum]] lan logam transisi sanèsipun. Zat-zat punika limrahipun dipun-ginakaken ing [[hidrogenasi]], [[pembentukan katalitik]] lan sintesis saking senyawa-senyawa kimia kados ta [[asem nitrat]] lan [[amonia]]. Asam inggih punika tuladha saking katalis homogen, punika ningkataken nukleofilitas saking [[karbonil]]. Kalangkungan saking katalis homogen inggih punika gampil kanggé dipuncampurake kaliyan reaktanipun, nanging kekiranganipun anggel anggene dipunpisahake saking produk pungkasanipun. Mekawi mekate, katalis heterogen langkung dipunpilih kathah prosès indhustri.<ref>Christoph Elschenbroich: ''Organometallchemie.'' 6th edition, Wiesbaden, 2008, ISBN 978-3-8351-0167-8, p. 263</ref> == Reaksi ingm kimia organik == Ing kimia organik, kathah reaksi ingkang saged kadadosan ingkang ngelibataken [[ikatan kovalen]] ing antawisipun atom karbon lan heteroatom sanèsipun kados ta [[oksigèn]], [[nitrogen]], utawi atom-atom [[halogen]] sanèsipun. Pinten-pinten reaksi ingkang langkung spesifik badhé njelentrehake ing ngandap punika. === Substitusi === Ing [[reaksi substitusi]], sebuah [[gugus fungsi]] ing salebeting [[senyawa kimia]] dipungantosaken kaliyan gugus fungsi sanèsipun.<ref name=jerry>{{JerryMarch}}</ref> Reaksi punika saged dipunbentenaken ugi dados pinten-pinten subtipe inggih punika [[substitusi nukleofilik|nukleofilik]], [[substitusi elektrofilik]], utawi [[substitusi radikal]]. [[multiple image|direction = vertical | image1 = SN1 reaction mechanism.png|width1 = 300|image2 = SN2 reaction mechanism.png|width2 = 300| caption1 = S<sub>N</sub>1 mechanism| caption2 = S<sub>N</sub>2 mechanism]] Ing jinis ingkang kawiwitan, [[nukleofil]], atom utawi molekul ingkang gadhah kalangkungan èlèktron pramila bermuatan négatif, badhé gantosaken atom sanèsipun utawi pérangan sanèsipun saking molekul "substrat". Pasangan èlèktron nukleofil badhé nyatu kaliyan substrat minangka ikatan énggal, nanging [[gugus lepas]] badhé nglepas sami kaliyan sebuah pasangan èlèktron. Nukleofil saged bermuatan nétral utawi positif, nanging substrat limrahipun bermuatan positif utawi nétral. Tuladhané nukleofil inggih punika ion [[hidroksida]], [[alkoksida]], [[amina]], lan [[halida]]. Reaksi sairib punika limrahipun dipuntemuaken ing [[hidrokarbon alifatik]] lan boten dipuntemtuaken ing [[hidrokarbon aromatik]]. Hidrokarbon aromatik gadhah rapatan èlèktron inggal lan ngantos saged kalangsungan [[substitusi aromatik nukleofilik]] namung kaliyan gugus penarik èlèktron ingkang sangat kiat. Substitusi nukleofilik saged kalangsungan nglampahi 2 mekanisme, [[Reaksi SN1|Reaksi S<sub>N</sub>1]] lan [[Reaksi SN2|S<sub>N</sub>2]]. Miturut namanipun, S cekakan saking substitusi, N singkatan dai nukleofilik, lan, angka nedahaken [[ordho (kimia)|ordo kinetik]] reaksi, unimolekuler utawi bimolekuler.<ref>S. R. Hartshorn, [http://books.google.com/books?id=bAo4AAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover ''Aliphatic Nucleophilic Substitution''], Cambridge University Press, London, 1973. ISBN 0-521-09801-7 pp. 1 ff</ref> {{multiple image | direction = vertical | align = right | width = 120 | image1= Walden-inversion-3D-balls.png |caption1=3 tahap dalam [[Reaksi SN2|Reaksi S<sub>N</sub>2]]. Nukleofil berwarna hijau dan gugus lepas berwarna merah |image2=SN2-Walden-before-and-after-horizontal-3D-balls.png |caption2=Reaksi S<sub>N</sub>2 menyebabkan inversi stereo (inversi Walden) }} Reaksi S<sub>N</sub>1 kalangsungan ing kalih tahap. Tahap kawiwitan, [[gugus lepas]] badhé ngelepas lan minangka [[karbokation]]. Tahap punika badhé dipundereaken reaksi ingkang sanget rikat kaliyan nukleofil.<ref>{{Cite journal|author = Leslie C. Bateman, Mervyn G. Church, Edward D. Hughes, Christopher K. Ingold and Nazeer Ahmed Taher|doi = 10.1039/JR9400000979|title = 188. Mechanism of substitution at a saturated carbon atom. Part XXIII. A kinetic demonstration of the unimolecular solvolysis of alkyl halides. (Section E) a general discussion|year = 1940|journal = Journal of the Chemical Society|pages = 979}}</ref> Ing mekanisme S<sub>N</sub>2, nukleofil badhé minangka tahap transisi kaliyan molekul ingkang uwal lan namung terlekang. Kalih mekanisme punika bènten-bènten ing kasil [[stereokimia]]nipun. Reaksi S<sub>N</sub>1 ngasilaken [[adisi]] non-stereospesifik lan boten ngasilaken punjer ''chiral'', nanging ing wujud [[Isomerisme cis–trans|isomer geometri]] (''cis/trans''). kawalikane, inversi Warden-punika ingkang dipunamati ing mekanisme S<sub>N</sub>2.<ref>Brückner, pp. 63–77</ref> [[Substitusi elektrofilik]] punika kawalikan saking substitusi nukleofilik ing pundhi atom utawi molekul ingkang ngelepas, utawi [[elektrofil]]nipun, gadhah kerepetan èlèktron ingkang cendhèk ngantos bermuatan positif. Limrahipun elektrofil punika atom karbon saking [[gugus karbonil]], karbokation utawi [[sulfur]] utawi kation [[nitronium]]. Reaksi punika kalangsungan ing hidrokarbon aromatik kemawon, pramila dipunsebat [[substitusi aromatik elektrofilik]]. Serangan elektrofil badhé nyiptaaken kompleks ingkang dipunsebat dados σ-compleks, sebuah fase transisi ing pundhi sistem aromatikipun ical. lajeng, gugus lepas (limrahipun proton), badhé kapisah lan sipat kearomatikipun balik. Alternatif sanès kanggé substitusi aromatik inggih punika substitusi alifatik elektrofilik. Substitusi punika sami kaliyan substitusi aromatik elektrofilik lan ugi gadhah kalih jinis utami inggih punika S<sub>E</sub>1 lan S<sub>E</sub>2<ref>Brückner, pp. 203–206</ref> [[Gambar:Electrophilic aromatic substitution.svg|center|thumb|648px|Mekanisme dari substitusi aromatik elektrofilik]] === Adisi lan eliminasi === [[Reaksi adisi|Adisi]] lan pasanganipu [[reaksi eliminasi|eliminasi]] punika reaksi ingkang ngubah jumlah substituen ing atom karbon, lan minangka [[ikatan kovalen]]. [[Ikatan ganda]] lan [[ikatan tiga|tiga]] saged kaasilaken kaliyan mengeliminasi gugus lepas ingkang jumbuh. Kadasta substitusi nukleofilik, wonten pinten-pinten mekanisme reaksi ingkang kadadosan. Ing mekanisme E1, gugus lepas kalangkungan rumiyen ngelepas lan minangka karbokation. Salajengipun, minangka ikatan ganda kadadosan nglampahi eliminasi proton ([[deprotonasi]]). Dalam mekanisme E1cb, urutan pelepasan terbalik: proton dieliminasi terlebih dahulu. Dalam mekanisme punika ngelibataken suatu basa kedah wonten.<ref>Brückner, hal. 192</ref> Reaksi ing eliminasi E1 utawi E1cb punika bersaing kaliyan substitusi S<sub>N</sub>1 amagi gadhah kaanan reaksi kondisi ingkang sami.<ref>Brückner, hal. 183</ref> {{double image|center|E1-mechanism.svg|400|E1cb-mechanism.svg|400|Eliminasi E1|eliminasi E1cb}} {{clear}} [[Gambar:E2-mechanism.svg|thumb|300px|Eliminasi E2]] Mekanisme E2 ugi mbetahaken basa. nanging, gantos panggènan basa lan eliminasi gugus uwal ingkang kalangsungan kanthi serentak lan boten ngasilaken zat antawisipun ionik. Benten kaliyan eliminasi E1, konfigurasi stereokimia ingkang bènten saged dipunkasilaken ing reaksi ingkang gadhah mekanisme E2 amargi basa badhé langkung memfavoritkan eleminasi proton ingkang wonten ing panggènan-anti kaliyan gugus uwal. Amargi kaanan lan reagen reaksi ingkang sami, eliminasi E2 punika bersaing dengan substitusi S<sub>N</sub>2.<ref>Brückner, hal. 172</ref> [[Gambar:HBr-addition.svg|thumb|300px|Adisi elektrofilik hidrogen bromida]] Kawalikan saking reaksi eliminasi inggih punika reaksi adisi. Ing reaksi adisi, ikatan rangkep kalih utawi rangkap tiga dipunubah dados ikatan rangkap tunggal. Sami kaliyan reaksi substitusi, wonten pinten-pinten jinis saking adisiingkang dipunbentenaken saking partikel ingkang ngadisi. Tuladhanipun, ing [[adisi elektrofilik]] hidrogen bromida, sebuah elektrofil (proton) badhé gantos ikatan rangkep ganda lan minangka [[karbokation]], lajeng ngereaksi kaliyan nukleofil (bromin). Karbokation saged dumadi ing salah satunggaling ikatan rangkep gumantung saking gugus ingkang ngeleket ing pungkasan. Konfigurasi ingkang langkung trep saged dipunprediksiaken kaliyan [[aturan Markovnikov]].<ref>Wiberg, pp. 950, 1602</ref> Aturan Markovnikov ngendikan: "Ing adisi heterolitik saking sebuah molekul polar ing alkena utawi alkuna, atom ingkang gadhah keelektronegatifan ingkang ageng, mila badhé kaiket ing atom karbon ingkang ngikat atom hidrogen ingkang langkung kedhik."<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=Markownikoff rule|file=M03707}}</ref> === Reaksi kimia organik sanèsipun === [[Gambar:Cope Rearrangement Scheme.png|left|thumb|Penataan ulang dari 3-metil-1,5-heksadiena]] {{multiple image | direction = vertical | align = right | width = 220 | image1= Diels Alder Mechanismus.svg |caption1=Mekanisme dari reaksi Diels-Alder | image2= Diels Alder Orbitale.svg |caption2=Orbital overlap in a Diels-Alder reaction}} Ing [[reaksi penataan ulang]], kerangka karbon saking sebuah [[molekul]] dipunsusun malih pramila minangka [[isomer struktur]] saking molekul aslinipun. Reaksi punika kalebet [[reaksi sigmatropik]] kados ta [[penataan ulang Wagner-Meerwein]], ing pundhi gugus [[hidrogen]], [[alkil]], utawi [[aril]] gantos-gantos panggènan saking suatu atom karbon ing atom karbon sanèsipun. Kathah reaksi penataan malih inggih punika pemutusan lan pambentukan ikatan karbon-karbon énggal. Tuladha sanès saking reaksi punika ya iku [[penataan ulang cope]].<ref>Marye Anne Fox, James K. Whitesell [http://books.google.com/books?id=xx_uIP5LgO8C&pg=PA699 Organic chemistry], 2004, ISBN 0-7637-2197-2 p. 699</ref> == Reaksi sanèsipun == * [[Isomerisasi]], ing senyawa kimia nglampahi penataan malih struktur tanpa kauwahan ing komposisi atomipun * [[Pembakaran]], inggih punika sejinis reaksi redoks ingkang bahan-bahanipun ingkang saged kabakar gegayutan kaliyan unsur-unsur oksidator, limrahipun oksigèn, kange ngasilaken benter lan minangka produk ingkang teroksidasi. Istilah pangobong limrahipun dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngerujuk namung ing oksidasi skala ageng ing sadaya molekul. Oksidasi terkontrol namung ing satunggal gugus fungsi tunggal boten kalebet ing prosès pangobong. :C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>8</sub>+ 12 O<sub>2</sub> → 10 CO<sub>2</sub> + 4 H<sub>2</sub>O :CH<sub>2</sub>S + 6 [[fluorin|F<sub>2</sub>]] → [[karbon tetrafluorida|CF<sub>4</sub>]] + 2 [[hidrogen fluorida|HF]] + [[sulfur heksafluorida|SF<sub>6</sub>]] * [[Disproporsionasi]], kaliyan satunggal reaktan minangka kalih jinis produk ingkang bènten namung ing kaanan oksidasinipun. : 2 Sn<sup>2+</sup> → Sn + Sn<sup>4+</sup> == Kinetika kimia == {{main|Kinetika kimia}} [[Laju reaksi]] suatu reaksi kimia punika pengukuran [[konsèntrasi]] utawi [[tekanan]] zat-zat ingkang gegayutan ing reaksi kauwah ing kalampahan wekdal. Analisis laju reaksi punika wigati lan gadhah kathah mupangatipun, tuladhané ing [[tèhnik kimia]] lan kajian [[kesetimbangan kimia]]. Lajeng reaksi kanthi ndasar ngumantung ing: * Konsentrasi [[reaktan]], ingkang limrahipun ndamel reaksi kalampahan kaliyan langkung rikat manawi konsentrasinipun dipununggahake. punika amargi peningkatan pertumbukan atom per ékan wekdal, * [[Jembar lumah]] ingkang kasedia kanggé reaktan kanggé saling berinteraksi, mliginipun reaktan padet ing sistem heterogen. Amba lumah ingkang ageng badhé ningkataken laju reaksi. * [[Tekanan]], kaliyan ningkataken tekanan, punika nurunaken volume antawis molekul pramila badhé ningkataken frekuensi tumbukan molekul. * [[Energi aktivasi]], ingkang dipundefinisiaken dados jumlah ènergi ingkang dipunbetahaken kanggé ndamel reaksi kawiwitan lan berjalan kanthi spontan. Energi aktivasi ingkang langkung inggil ngimplikasiaken manawi reaktan punika langkung mbetahaken kathah kanggé kawiwitan reaksi manawi reaksi ingkang berenergi aktivasi langkung cendhèk. * [[Temperatur]], ingkang ningkataken laju reaksi manawi dipunnaikaken, punika amargi témperatur ingkang inggil ningkaatken ènergi molekul, pramila ningkataken tumbukan antawis molekul per ékan wakdal. * Panggènan utawi ketiadaan [[katalis]]. Katalis inggih punika zat ingkang ngubah lintasan (mekanisme) suatu reaksi lan badhé ningkataken laju reaksi kaliyan nurunaken [[ènergi aktivasi]] ingkang dipunbetahaken supados reaksi saged kalampahan. Katalis boten dipunkonsumsi utawi kaewah selama reaksi, pramila punika saged dipun-ginakaken malih. * Kangge pinten-pinten reaksi, keberadaan [[radiasi èlèktromagnètik]], utamanipun [[ultraviolet]], dipunmbetahaken kanggé mutusaken ikatan ingkang dipunbetahaken supados reaksi saged wiwit. Utaminipun kadadosan ing reaksi ingkang ngelibataken [[radikal]]. Laju reaksi gegayutan kaliyan [[konsèntrasi]] zat-zat ingkang gegayutan ing reaksi. Gegayutan punika dipuntemtuaken déning [[persamaan laju]] saben reaksi. Kedhah dipun-gantos manawi pinten-pinten reaksi gadhah kelajuan ingkang ''boten gumantung'' ing konsèntrasi reaksi. punika dipunsebat dados reaksi orde nol. == Reaksi biokimia == [[Gambar:Induced fit diagram.svg|thumb|left|380px|Ilustrasi dari aktivitas enzim padha reaksi biokimia]] [[Biokimia|Reaksi biokimia]] ing limrahipun dipunkendaliaken déning [[enzim]]. [[Protein|Protein-protéin]] punika namung saged [[Katalisis enzim|mengkatalis]] satunggal jinis reaksi ingkang spesifik, pramila reaksinipun punika saged dipunkontrol. Reaksi punika kalangsungan ing [[sisih aktif]] saking substrat. Reaksi katalisasi enzim punika gumantung ing kathah prekawis, ing antawisipun inggih punika wujud enzimipun, jinis iketanipun, interaksi elektrostatik, kaawehan lan panampi proton (ing reaksi asem utawi basa), lan sanèsipun.<ref>Peter Karlson, Detlef Doenecke, Jan Koolman, Georg Fuchs, Wolfgang Gerok. ''Karlson Biochemistry and Pathobiochemistry,'' 16th edition, Georg Thieme, 2005, ISBN 978-3-13-357815-8, pp. 55–56</ref> Reaksi kimia ingkang kalangsungan ing salebeti salira makluk urip limrahipun ugu dipuntepang kaliyan sebatan [[metabolisme]]. Ing antawisipun sadaya reaksi-reaksi punika, reaksi ingkang wigatos inggih punika reaksi [[anabolisme]], ing pundhi [[DNA]] lan enzim-terkontrol memproses pembentukan [[protéin]] lan [[karbohidrat]] saking senyawa-senyawa ingkang langkung alit.<ref>{{GoldBookRef|title=anabolism|file=A00314}}</ref> [[Bioenergitika]] nyinaoni sumber ènergi kanggé reaksi biokimia. Sumber ènergi ingkang wigati ing reaksi punika [[glukosa]], ingkang dipunproduksi tuwuhan nglampahi prosès [[fotosintesis]]. Sedaya organisme mbetahaken glukosa kanggé memproduksi [[adenosin trifosfat]] (ATP), ingkang dipun-ginakaken makhlukurip kanggé njalanaken aktivitaipun. == Penggunaan reaksi kimia == [[Gambar:Velp-thermitewelding-1.jpg|thumb|Reaksi termit digunakan dalam prosès pengelasan.]] Reaksi kimia punika asring dipun-ginakaken déning para ahli [[tèhnik kimia]] kanggé mensintesis senyawa énggal saking sumber daya alam mentah ing alam, kados ta [[lenga bumi]] lan bijih-bijih mineral. punika ingkang wigati kanggé ndamel reaksi ingkang seefisien, memaksimalkan kasil ingkang saged pikoleh lan meminimalkan reagen ingkang dipunagem, ènergi mlebet lan ènergi medhal. [[Katalis]] limrahipun dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngirangi ènergi aktivasi pramila ningkataken laju reaksinipun.<ref>Gerhard Emig, Elias Klemm. Technical Chemistry. 5th edition, Springer, 2005, ISBN 978-3-540-23452-4, pp. 33–34</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Trost|first1=B.|title=The atom economy—a search for synthetic efficiency|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_science_1991-12-06_254_5037/page/1471|journal=Science|volume=254|pages=1471|year=1991|doi=10.1126/science.1962206|issue=5037|pmid=1962206}}</ref> Pinten-pinten reaksi ingkang spesifik gadhah ngginakaken ingkang mlipun. Tuladhané, reaksi [[termit]] dipundamel kanggé ngasilaken surya lan benter ing [[piroteknik]] lan [[pengelasan]]. Manawi reaksi punika langkung anggel dipunkontrol manawi reakai-reaksi sadèrèngipun, nanging piranti-piranti ingkang dipunbetahaken tebih langkung kedhik lan ngantos punika taksih dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngowahi jalur-jalur kereta api ing panggènan terpelosok.<ref>John J. McKetta, Guy E Weismantel [http://books.google.com/books?id=MfjDlUe8Kc0C&pg=PA109 Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design: Volume 67 – Water and Wastewater Treatment: Protective Coating Systems to Zeolite, Volume 67]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}, CRC Press, 1999 ISBN 0-8247-2618-9, p. 109</ref> == Ndelengen uga == * [[Reaksi organik]] * [[Reaksi kimia anorganik]] * [[Stoikiometri]] * [[Téyori keadaan transisi]] * [[Stoikiometri gas]] * [[Reaksi autokatalitik]] * [[Coefficients]] * [[Q values]] * [[Reaksi endoterm]] * [[Reaksi eksoterm]] == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Reaksi kimia| ]] ich4sj4o5i3o6maasyufuk9zlkcewg2 0 92146 1758065 1660594 2026-09-25T18:27:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758065 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox mountain | name = Tirich Mir | photo =Hindukush.JPG | photo_caption = | elevation_m = 7708 | elevation_ref = <br /><small>[[List of highest mountains|Ranked 33rd]]</small> | prominence_m = 3098 | prominence_ref = <br /><small>[[List of peaks by prominence|Ranked 30th]]</small> | map = Pakistan | map_caption = Location in Pakistan | map_size = 260 | label_position = right | listing = [[Ultra prominent peak|Ultra]] | location = [[Pakistan]] | range = [[Hindu Kush]] | lat_d = 36 | lat_m = 15 | lat_s = 15 | lat_NS = N | long_d = 71 | long_m = 50 | long_s = 36 | long_EW = E | coordinates_ref = <ref>http://www.peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/afghan.html</ref> | first_ascent = 1950 | easiest_route = glacier/snow/ice }} '''Tirich Mir''' inggih punika salah satunggaling puncak saking sewelas puncak. Mir Tirich inggilipun 7.708 mèter, gunung punika minangka gunung ingkang paling inggil ingkang wonten ing pegunungang [[Hindukush]]. Gunung punika dipunminggahi nalika taun 1950 déning èkspèdhisi saking [[Nurwègen]] ingkang dipunpandegani déning [[Arne Naess]], filsuf saking Nurwègen ingkang misuwur. Anggota èkspèdhisi sanèsipun inggih punika [[P. Kyem berg]] kaliyan [[H.berg]].<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.hindukushtrails.com/mountaineering/tirich_mir.asp] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081014222703/http://www.hindukushtrails.com/mountaineering/tirich_mir.asp |date=2008-10-14 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 29 September 2012)</ref> Tirich Mimir ingkang sisih wétan inggilipun 7.692 mèter. Sampun dipunminggahi déning èkspèdhisi Nurwègen langkung rumiyin wonten ing taun 1964. Kalih naggotanipun, inggih punika R. Hoibakk kaliyan A. Opdal saged dumugi puncak Tirich Mir sisih wétan. Tirich Mir ingkang sisih kilèn, ingkang inggilipun 7.500 mèter dipunminggahi nalika taun 1974 déning Beppe Re kaliyan Machetto Guido saking èkspèdhisi [[Italia]]. Sabibaripun ngadhegaken base camp, tim ngadhegaken kalih camp tambahan. Piyambakipun sami minggah dhateng pucuking Mmir Tirich supados saged kados Dir Gol, ingkang sadèrèngipun sampun saged minggah wonten ing pucuk ingkang paling inggil. Nalika tanggal 20 Juli 1967, Tirich ingkang sisih kilèn dipunminggahi kanthi rute lèr-kilèn kaliyan ekspedidi ingkang dipunpandegani déning Cekoslowakia Insinyur Vladimir Sedovy. J. Cervinka, I. Galfy, V. Smida kaliyan V.Smida. Urbanovic saged ngantos dumugi puncak. Tirich Mir ingkang sisih kilèn ingkang inggilipun 7.400 ugi naté dipunminggahi déning Groupe de Ski Universitaire Montagne et de Perancis ingkang dipunpandegani déning olèh Guy Lucazeau kaliyan Bernard Amy. Puncak nomer enem Tirich Mir inggih punika ingkang Sisih Kilen IV, inggiulipun 7.338 mèter. Puncak punika naten dipunminggahi déning Kurt Diemberger kaliyan Dietmar Proske kanthi rute sisih lèr. Nalika wekdal punika Diemberge ugi ndamel bunderan dhateng sakiwa-tengenipun Tirich Mir, punika dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngasta medal survei géologi saking laladan. Puncaj sanèsipun ingkang éndah inggih punika Un-noname kanthi inggil 7.100 mèter. Puncak punika papanipun manggèn wonten ing ssih lèr Puncak Tirich Mir ingkang utami. Puncak punika kaping pisan dipunminggahi déning 1965 déning Kurt Diemberger, Herwig Handler kaliyan Fritz Lindner saking [[Jerman]]-èkspèdhisi [[Ostenrik]]. Nalika wonten ing taun 1969, Tirich Mir ugi dipunminggahi déning èkspèdhisi saking [[Inggris]]. Angkatan Darat ingkang dipunpandegani déning Mayor JW Fleming saking Angkatan Darat Inggris. == Rute == '''Gletser Tirich''' * Lewat Gletser Tirich ingkang salajengipun medal gletser Tirich inggil kaliyan mandhapipun. * Base Camp dipundamel nalika wonten ing inggilipun gunung kinten-kinten 4724 mèter, Base camp punika dipunsukani nama [[Babu Hindukush Trails]]. * Tumuju [[Shargrom]], rute ingkang saé piyambak tumuju Shargon inggih punika liwat rute alternatif. Inggih punika kanthi rute [[Zani]] '''jalur Nurwègen''' * Llewat [[Désa]] [[Barum]] tumuju gletser barum ingkang sisih inggil ==Jadwal Paminggahan Gunung Tirich Mir<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.saltorosummits.com/Tirich%2520Mir.php] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110909025333/http://www.saltorosummits.com/Tirich%20Mir.php |date=2011-09-09 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110909025333/http://www.saltorosummits.com/Tirich%20Mir.php |date=2011-09-09 }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 29 September 2012)</ref>== * Dinten 1: Dugi Papan Anggegana Internasiomal Benazir [[Islamabad]], salajengipun tumuju dhateng Hotèl * Dinten 2: Briefing wonten ing Alpine Club of [[Pakistan]] Islamabad. Dipunlajengaken tumuju [[Chitral]]. Lan Nginep wonten ing Hotèl * Dinten 3: Pungkasaning nyamaptakaken uba rampe kanggé paminggahan gunung * Dinten 4: Tumuju dhateng [[Shagrom]] kirang langkung inggilipun 2760 mèter. Wonten ngriku nginep wonten ing tenda. * Dinten 5: Tumuju [[Sherniak]] kirang langkung 3540 mèter inggilipun. 5 ngantos dumugi 6 jam anggènipun mlampah. Wonten ing ngriku satunggal dalu nginep wonten ing tenda. * Dinten 6 – 7: Tumuju [[Shogor]] utawi [[Biasun]]. 6 ngantos dumugi 7 jam anggènipun mlampah tumuju papan wau. Wonten ing Shogor, nginep satunggal dalu wonten ing tenda. * Dinten 8: Tumuju dhateng base Camp Tirich Mir ingkang inggilipun 4726 mèter. 6 ngantos dumugi 7 jam anggenipunmlampah. Setunggal dalu wonten ing camp. * Dinten 9 ngantos 34: Paminggahan dumugi puncak gunung. Panjang wekdalipun minggah wonten ing gunung punika gumantung kaliyan cuaca, kasarasan badan kaliyan pangalamanipun paminggah. * Dinten 35: Tumuju Shargon * Dinten 37:: Tumuju Chitral, satunggal dalu nginep wonten ing Hotèl * Dinten 38: Tumuju dhateng Islamabad, manawi cuaacanipun boten awon. Setunggal dinten punika saged dumugi Islamabad * Dinten 39: Briefing wonten ing Alpine Club of Pakistan, salajengipun tumuju Papan Anggegana Internasional Benazir kanggé tujuan salajengipun. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Gunung]] 5y1kzjdsulcgudf76iv3mvau071dyil 0 92756 1757911 1462725 2026-09-25T14:58:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757911 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Major events in mitosis.svg|right|thumb|400px|Siklus sèl]] == Pangèrtosan Siklus Sèl == '''Siklus sèl''' inggih punika fungsi [[sèl]] ingkang dasaripun wujud duplikasi akurat jumlahipun ageng [[DNA]] ing salébéting [[kromosom]], lan lajéngipun dipunpisahaen asil duplikasi kasébut pramila kédadosan kalih sèl ènggal ingkang identik.<ref>{{cite book | title = Molecular Biology of the Cell - An Overview of the Cell Cycle | author = Bruce Alberts, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, and Peter Walter | isbn = 0-8153-3218-1 | edition = 4 | year = 2002 | page = | publisher = Garland Science | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A3169#A3181 | accessdate = 2010-07-10 }}</ref> == Fasa ing Siklus Sel == [[Gambar:cell_cycle.png|250px|right|thumb|Gambar skematik fase siklus sèl yang dikendalikan olèh [[enzim]] [[kinase CD|CDK]].<ref>{{cite book | title = Holland-Frei Cancer medicine - Figure 3.2 | author = Kufe, Donald W.; Pollock, Raphael E.; Weichselbaum, Ralph R.; Bast, Robert C., Jr.; Gansler, Ted S.; Holland, James F.; Frei III, Emil. | work = Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School Boston, Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago Tumor Institute, University of Chicago Chicago, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, American Cancer Society, Derald H Ruttenberg Cancer Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine New York | isbn = 1-55009-213-8 | edition = 6 | year = 2003 | page = | publisher = Hamilton on BC Decker Inc., | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=cmed6&part=A591&rendertype=figure&id=A595 | accessdate = 2010-07-09 }}</ref>]] Ing sèl [[prokariota]] ingkang botén gadhah inti sèl, siklus sèl kédadosan ngélampahi suatu prosès ingkang dipunsébat pembekahan binèr, nanging wonten ing sèl [[Èukariota]] ingkang gadhah inti sèl, siklus sèl kapèrang dados kalih fasé fungsionalipun, fase S lan M, lan fase persiapan, G<sub>1</sub> dan G<sub>2</sub>:<ref>{{cite book | title = Holland-Frei Cancer medicine - Proliferation | author = Kufe, Donald W.; Pollock, Raphael E.; Weichselbaum, Ralph R.; Bast, Robert C., Jr.; Gansler, Ted S.; Holland, James F.; Frei III, Emil. | work = Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School Boston, Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago Hospital, Chicago Tumor Institute, University of Chicago Chicago, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, American Cancer Society, Derald H Ruttenberg Cancer Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine New York | isbn = 1-55009-213-8 | edition = 6 | year = 2003 | page = | publisher = Hamilton on BC Decker Inc., | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=cmed6&part=A591#A592 | accessdate = 2010-07-09 }}</ref> # Fasa S (sintèsis) #: Ménika tahap kédadosanipun [[replikasi DNA]]. Ing limrahipun, [[sèl]] [[salira]] [[manungsa]] bétahakné wekdal kira-kira 8 jam kanggé nyélésèakén tahap punika. Asil rèplikasi [[kromosom]] ingkang wutuh, dipunpilih sami kaliyan kalih [[nuklèi]] sabén guna prosès [[mitosis]] ing fasé M. # Fasa M (mitosis) #: Interval wekdal fasé M satunggal jam kirang langkungipun. Tahap ig pundi kédadosan pembelahan sèl. ing mitosis, sèl membelah piyambakipun wujud kalih sèl anak ingkang kapisah. Ing fasè M kédadosan pintén-pintén jénjang fasè , ya iku:<ref>{{cite book | title = Human Molecular Genetics | author = Tom Strachan, Andrew P Read | work = University of Newcastle, University of Manchester | isbn = 1-85996-202-5 | edition = 2 | year = 1999 | page = Figure 2.10. Cell division by mitosis | publisher = Wiley-Liss | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=hmg&part=A127&rendertype=figure&id=A140 | accessdate = 2010-08-10 }}</ref> #*** Profasé, fasé kédadosan [[kondènsasi]] [[kromosom]] lan pertumbuhan [[pemintalnya]]. Ing kromosom katingal ing [[sitoplasma]]. #*** Promètafasé, ing fasé punika sampul inti sèl terlarut saha kromosom ingkang ngandut kalih [[kromatid]] miwiti bermigrasi pinuju babagan èkuatorial (piringan métafasé). #*** Métafasé. kondènsasi kromosom ing babagan èkuatorial nyapai titik ingkang inggal. #*** Anafasé. Sabén [[sèntromèr]] wiwit kapisah saha sabén kronatid ing saben-saben kromosom katarik tumuju pemintal kutub. #*** Tèlofasé. Kromosom ing sabén kutub miwiti ngalami dèkondènsasi, dipunsaréngi kaliyan kabentukipun malih mèmbran inti sèl saha sitoplasma sampun miwit belah. #*** Sitokineèsis. Pembelahan sitoplasma rampung ingkang sampun kédadosan déning intéraksi antawis [[pemintal kromosom|pemintal mitotik]], [[sitoskeleton]] [[aktomiosin]] lan [[fusi sèl]],<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11687493 | title = Animal cell cytokinesis. | accessdate = 2011-06-11 | work = Research Institute of Molecular Pathology; Glotzer M. }}</ref> dan menghasilkan dua sèl anak yang identik. # Fasa G (gap) #: Fasa G kapérang saking G<sub>1</sub> dan G<sub>2</sub> inggih punika fase sintesis [[zat]] ingkang dipunbetahaken ing fase salajengipun. Ing sèl [[mamalia]], interval fase G<sub>2</sub> kira-kira 2 jam, nanging interval fase G<sub>1</sub> gadhah variasi antawis 6 jam ngantos pinten-pinten dinten. Sel ingkang panggènipun ing fase G<sub>1</sub> lami, panggènipun ing G<sub>0</sub> atau “quiescent”. fase punika, sèl ajeg nglampahi fungsi metabolisme kaliyan aktif, nanging boten ugi nglampahi proliferasi kanthi aktif. Sel ingkang panggènipun ing G<sub>0</sub> saged mlebet ing siklus sèl, utawi ajeg ing fase mau ngantos dados [[apoptosis]]. #: ing limrahipun , sèl ing tiyang diwasa ing fase G<sub>0</sub>. Sel mau saged mlebet Sel ing fase G<sub>1</sub> déning stimulas antawis sanès wujud : owah-owahan kepadatan sèl, [[mitogen]] utawi faktor pertumbuhan, utawi asupan [[nutrisi]]. # Interfase #: punika sebuah jedah dawa antawis satunggal mitosis kaliyan sanèsipun. Jedah mau kagolong fase G<sub>1</sub>, S, G<sub>2</sub>.<ref>{{cite book | title = Molecular Biology of the Cell - Interphase | author = Bruce Alberts, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, and Peter Walter | isbn = 0-8153-3218-1 | edition = 4 | year = 2002 | page = | publisher = Garland Science | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A5350 | accessdate = 2010-07-10 }} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|cell cycle}} [[Kategori:Biologi sèl]] {{biologi-stub}} gfn4n48pk8z4u5f1b6aq0ogp9bw7sln 0 92885 1757991 1755733 2026-09-25T18:01:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757991 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox musical artist | Name = The Corrs | Img = TheCorrs.jpg | Img_capt = | Origin = [[Dundalk]], [[County Louth]], [[Republik Irlandia|Irlandia]] | Genre = [[Folk rock]], [[Musik rock|Rock]], [[Musik pop|Pop]], [[Celtic rock]] | Years_active = 1990-Saiki <br /><small>(nanging kosong saka 2006)<br /></small> | Label = [[143 Records]], [[Lava Records]] (1990–2003) <br />[[Atlantic Records]] (1990–sekarang)<br />[[Rhino Entertainment|Rhino Records]] (2007–sekarang) | URL = http://www.thecorrswebsite.com | Current_members = [[Andrea Corr]]<br />[[Caroline Corr]]<br />[[Sharon Corr]]<br />[[Jim Corr]] }} '''The Corrs''' ya iku grup band ngunggah aliran ''[[folk rock]]'' ingkang asalé saka [[Dundalk]], [[Republik Irlandia|Irlandia]], ingkang didamel saka pasaduluran uatawa kulawarga ingkang cacahé saka 3 putri lan 1 kakung saka kulawarga marga Corr. Jenengé inggih [[Andrea Corr|Andrea]] ([[vokalis|vokal]], [[tin whistle]]); [[Sharon Corr|Sharon]] ([[piyul]], [[vokalis|vokal]]); [[Caroline Corr|Caroline]] ([[drum]], [[perkusi]], [[bodhrán]], [[vokalis|vokal]]); lan [[Jim Corr|Jim]] ([[gitar]], [[keyboard]], [[vokalis|vokal]]). Band iki diwiwiti nalika taun [[1990]]. The Corrs manggung ingkang ageng, ingkang internasional nalika taun 1996 ing Olimpiade Mangsa Panas, [[Atlanta, Georgia]]. Banjur miwiti iku, The Corrs miwiti damél album lan diparingi panghargyaan platinum ing manéka macem nagari.<ref name="worldcharts">[http://acharts.us/performer/corrs World Chart Positions]. acharts.us. Retrieved 18 October 2012.</ref> ''[[Talk on Corners]]'', ya iku album ingkang paling saged suksés miwiti panghargyaan. Muga diparingi panghargyaan multi platinum ing [[Australia]] lan [[Karajan Inggris]].<ref name="ukcharts">[http://www.everyhit.com/ UK Searchable Charts Database]. everyhit.com. Retrieved 18 October 2012.</ref> == Tlawah Labuh == === 1990-1994: Miwiti Suksés === Nalika Andrea lan Caroline sekolah, Jim lan Sharon miwiti duo grup band ingkang manggung ing sajrine kafè kagungane sadulur.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thecommitments.net/movie.html |title=The Commitments: Movie Information |publisher=The Commitments |accessdate=2007-11-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071117020400/http://www.thecommitments.net/movie.html |archive-date=2007-11-17 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bapaké saderek Corrs, Gerry, énggal miwiti latihan damèl band ingkang sajrone kulawarga. Rikala 1994, sarampunge Andrea lan Carolin rampung sekolah, The Corrs wiwit diwiwiti dadi band. <ref name="Hello">{{cite web|url=http://www.hellomagazine.com/profiles/corrs/|title=The Corrs|publisher=Hello! Magazine|access-date=18 Oktober 2012}}</ref> Nalika badhé medal 1994, the American Ambassador kanggo nagari Irlandia, [[Jean Kennedy Smith]], ngungdang The Corrs kanggo manggung nalika [[1994 FIFA World Cup]] ing kutha [[Boston]] sabanjuré mirsani The Corrs manggung ing Whelan's Music Bar kutha [[Dublin]] <ref name="Divas"/> After an appearance at the [[1996 Summer Olympics]] in [[Atlanta, Georgia]], United States,<ref name="VH1">{{cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/artists/az/corrs/artist.jhtml |title=The Corrs |publisher=VH1.com |access-date=18 Oktober 2012}}</ref> === 1995-1999: Miwiti Rekaman === [[Jason Flom]], saka [[Atlantic Records]], dhawuhi The Corrs supaya tindhak menyang [[David Foster]],<ref name="Askmen">{{cite web|url=http://au.askmen.com/women/singer/41c_the_corrs.html|title=The Corrs pics|publisher=Askmen.com.au|access-date=18 Oktober 2012|archive-date=2014-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508042831/http://au.askmen.com/women/singer/41c_the_corrs.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> musisi saka nagari Kanadha, [[Record producer|producer]], [[composer]] lan [[arranger]].<ref name="Foster">{{cite web|url=http://www.executivevisions.com/projectdetails.asp?ProjectID=114|title=David Foster Current Biography|work=Executive Visions|accessdate=18 Oktober 2012|archive-date=2009-02-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228191651/http://executivevisions.com/projectdetails.asp?ProjectID=114|url-status=dead}}</ref> The Corrs bnajur manggung kanggo Foster, banjur piyambake gelem damel rekaman kaliyan The Corrs. The Corrs banjur urip namung 5 wulan ing Amérikah Sarékat kanggo rekaman album kapisan''[[Forgiven, Not Forgotten]]''.<ref name="Divas">{{cite web|url=http://www.absolutedivas.com/corrs/biography.shtml|title=The Corrs biography|work=Absolute Divas|accessdate=18 Oktober 2012|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303212948/http://www.absolutedivas.com/corrs/biography.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Diskografi == === Album === {|class="wikitable" |- ! Tanggal rilis ! Judhul |- | [[September]] [[1995]] | ''[[Forgiven, Not Forgotten]]'' |- | [[1997]] | ''[[Talk on Corners]]'' |- | [[Juni]] [[2000]] | ''[[In Blue]]'' |- | [[Mèi]] [[2004]] | ''[[Borrowed Heaven]]'' |- | [[September]] [[2005]] | ''[[Home (album The Corrs)|Home]]'' |} === Album Tambahan === {|class="wikitable" |- ! Tanggal rilis ! Judhul |- | [[Oktober]] [[2001]] | ''[[Best of The Corrs]]'' |- | [[2006]] | ''[[Dreams: The Ultimate Corrs Collection]]'' |- | [[2007]] | ''[[The Works (album The Corrs)|The Works]]'' |- | [[2011]] | ''Original Album Series'' |} === Album live === {|class="wikitable" |- ! Tanggal rilis ! Judhul |- | [[1997]] | ''[[The Corrs – Live]]'' |- | [[Oktober]] [[1999]] | ''[[The Corrs Unplugged]]'' |- | [[2002]] | ''[[VH1 Presents: The Corrs, Live In Dublin|The Corrs, Live in Dublin]]'' |} === Singel === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:16em;"| Judhul ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Tahun ! scope="col" colspan="12"| Posisi di tangga lagu ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Irish Singles Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="Irishcharts-db">{{cite web | title = Irishcharts | url = http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement | publisher = irishcharts.ie | access-date = 18 Oktober 2012 | archive-date = 2015-11-07 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement | url-status = dead }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS">{{cite web | title = Australian chart | url = http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = australian-charts.com |access-date=18 Oktober 2012 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT]]<br /><ref name="AUT">{{cite web | title = Austrian chart positions | url = http://austriancharts.at/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = austriancharts.at |access-date=23 Dhésèmber 2009 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Canadian Singles Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CANS">{{cite web | title = Canadian single | url = http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-110.01-e.php?PHPSESSID=6edjvn6irqn54kaorbhfa82v22&q1=corrs&q2=Top+Singles&interval=24 | publisher = [[RPM (majalah)|RPM]] |access-date=18 Oktober 2012 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Switserlan Music Charts|CHE]]<br /><ref name="CHE">{{cite web | title = Switserlan chart | url = http://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = hitparade.ch |access-date=18 Oktober 2012 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA">{{cite web | title = French chart | url = http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = lescharts.com |access-date=18 Oktober 2012 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Media Control Charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="GERS">{{cite web | title = German single | url = http://musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/CORRS%2CTHE/single?sort=entry | publisher = musicline.de | access-date = 18 Oktober 2012 | archive-date = 2012-04-01 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120401104601/http://musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/CORRS,THE/single?sort=entry | url-status = dead }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Single Top 100|NDL]]<br /><ref name="NDL">{{cite web | title = Dutch chart | url = http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = dutchcharts.nl |access-date=18 Oktober 20129 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><ref name="NZL">{{cite web | title = New Zealand chart | url = http://charts.org.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = charts.org.nz | access-date = 18 Oktober 2012 | archive-date = 2016-03-06 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160306001707/http://charts.org.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | url-status = dead }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<br /><ref name="SWE">{{cite web | title = Swedish chart | url = http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=The+Corrs | publisher = swedishcharts.com |access-date=18 Oktober 2012 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK">{{cite web | title = pangitungan ing British | url = http://www.chartstats.com/artistinfo.php?id=134 | publisher = chartstats.com | access-date = 18 Oktober 2012 | archiveurl = https://archive.ph/20120723161133/http://www.chartstats.com/artistinfo.php?id=134 | archive-date = 2012-07-23 | url-status = live }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="USS">{{cite web | title = American single positions | url = http://www.billboard.com/search/?keyword=the+corrs&x=0&y=0#/artist/the-corrs/chart-history/171750 | publisher = [[Billboard (majalah)|Billboard]] | access-date = 23 Dhésèmber 2009 }} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- !scope="row"| "[[Runaway (lagu The Corrs)|Runaway]]" |rowspan="3"| 1995 | 10 | 10 | — | 25 | — | — | 89 | — | 48 | — | 49 | 68 |rowspan="5"| ''Forgiven, Not Forgotten'' |- !scope="row"| "[[Forgiven, Not Forgotten (lagu)|Forgiven, Not Forgotten]]" | 1 | 15 | — | 31 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 155<br /><ref name="UK Chartlog">{{cite web | title = UK Chartlog: Chris C. – CZR | url = http://zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK_C.HTM | publisher = zobbel.de |access-date=23 Dhésèmber 2009 }}</ref> | — |- !scope="row"| "[[The Right Time (lagu The Corrs)|The Right Time]]" | 3 | 44 | — | 32 | — | — | 76 | — | — | — | 84<br /><ref name="UK Chartlog" /> | 112 |- !scope="row"| "[[Love to Love You (lagu)|Love to Love You]]" | 1996 | — | 25 | — | — | — | — | 87 | — | 46 | — | 62 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Closer (lagu The Corrs)|Closer]]"<sup><span id="ref_A" />[[#endnote A|'''[A]]]</sup> |rowspan="3"| 1997 | | — | style="text-align:center;" colspan="6"| | — | style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"| |- !scope="row"| "[[Only When I Sleep]]" | 10 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 58 | — |rowspan="4"| ''Talk on Corners'' |- !scope="row"| "[[I Never Loved You Anyway]]" | — | 31 | — | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 43 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[What Can I Do? (lagu The Corrs)|What Can I Do?]]" |rowspan="4"| 1998 | 30 | 86 | — | — | — | — | 62 | — | — | 27 | 53 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Dreams (lagu Fleetwood Mac)#Versi The Corrs|Dreams]]" | 6 | 47 | — | 38 | — | 52 | 73 | 71 | — | — | 6 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[What Can I Do? (lagu The Corrs)#Versi remix|What Can I Do? (Tin Tin Out remix)]]" | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | — |rowspan="3"| ''Talk on Corners (Edisi mirunggan)'' |- !scope="row"| "[[So Young (lagu The Corrs)|So Young (K-Klass remix)]]" | 29 | 61 | — | — | — | 76 | 80 | 63 | — | — | 6 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Runaway (lagu The Corrs)#Versi remix|Runaway (Tin Tin Out remix)]]" |rowspan="2"| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Radio (lagu The Corrs)|Radio]]"<sup><span id="ref_B" />[[#endnote B|'''[B]]]</sup> | 20 | — | — | | 52 | — | 64 | 57 | 19 | — | 18 | |rowspan="2"| ''The Corrs Unplugged'' |- !scope="row"| "[[Old Town (lagu)|Old Town]]"<sup><span id="ref_C" />[[#endnote C|'''[C]]]</sup> |rowspan="3"| 2000 | style="text-align:center;" colspan="7"| | 63 | style="text-align:center;" colspan="4"| |- !scope="row"| "[[Breathless (lagu The Corrs)|Breathless]]" | 1 | 7 | 10 | — | 15 | 26 | 19 | 17 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 34 |rowspan="3"| ''In Blue'' |- !scope="row"| "Irresistible" | 30 | 27 | — | — | 47 | 39 | 68 | 79 | 8 | 37 | 20 | — |- !scope="row"| "Give Me a Reason" |rowspan="3"| 2001 | — | 68<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aria.com.au/issue576.PDF |title=The ARIA Report, Week Commencing ~ 12 March 2001 ~ Issue #576. See pp. 2, 4 |publisher=National Library of Australia |access-date=26 Oktober 2011 |archive-date=21 February 2002 |archive-url=https://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20020221-0000/www.aria.com.au/issue576.PDF |url-status=dead }}</ref> | — | — | 53 | — | 100 | 81 | 13 | — | 27 | — |- !scope="row"| "All the Love in the World"<sup><span id="ref_D" />[[#endnote D|'''[D]]]</sup> | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |rowspan="2"| ''Best of The Corrs'' |- !scope="row"| "[[Would You Be Happier]]" | 26 | 47 | — | — | 36 | 61 | 81 | 39 | 10 | 58 | 14 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Summer Sunshine]]" |rowspan="3"| 2004 | 12 | 13 | 42 | — | 32 | — | 49 | 20 | 30 | — | 6 | — |rowspan="3"| ''Borrowed Heaven'' |- !scope="row"| "[[Angel (lagu The Corrs)|Angel]]" | 19 | 65 | 75 | — | 53 | — | 84 | 73 | 36 | — | 16 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Long Night (lagu)|Long Night]]" | 31<br /><ref name="IRL" /> | 86 | 48 | — | — | — | 40 | — | 36 | — | 31 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[The Moorlough Shore|Moorlough Shore]]"<sup><span id="ref_E" />[[#endnote E|'''[E]]]</sup> | 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |rowspan="2"| ''Home'' |- !scope="row"| "[[Heart Like a Wheel/Old Town]]" | 2005 | 49<br /><ref name="IRL" /> | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 68 | — |- !scope="row"| "[[Goodbye (lagu The Corrs)|Goodbye]]"<sup><span id="ref_E" />[[#endnote E|'''[E]]]</sup> | 2006 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 108<br /><ref name="UK Chartlog" /> | — | ''Dreams: The Ultimate Corrs Collection'' |- | colspan="15" style="font-size:90%"| "—" menunjukkan singel yang dirilis di nagara tertentu nanging tidak memetakan. |} <div class="references-small"> ;Catatan * A <span id="endnote_A" />[[#ref A|'''^]] Dirilis hanya di [[Australia]] dan [[Selandia Baru]]. * B <span id="endnote_B" />[[#ref B|'''^]] Dirilis di luar Amérika Utara. * C <span id="endnote_C" />[[#ref C|'''^]] Dirilis hanya di [[Singapura]], [[Walanda]] dan [[Bèlgi]]. * D <span id="endnote_D" />[[#ref D|'''^]] Dirilis hanya di [[Bawana Éropa]], Jepang dan Amérika Utara. * E <span id="endnote_E" />[[#ref E|'''^]] Dirilis hanya melalui [[iTunes]]. </div> === Singel Medal === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:16em;"| Judhul ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Tahun ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Artis ! scope="col" colspan="12"| Posisi chart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Irish Singles Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="Irishcharts-db" /><ref name="IRL" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT]]<br /><ref name="AUT"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Canadian Singles Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CANS" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Switserlan Charts|CHE]]<br /><ref name="CHE" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[SNEP|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Media Control Charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="GERS" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Mega Single Top 100|NDL]]<br /><ref name="NDL" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|NZL]]<br /><ref name="NZL" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Swedish Singles Chart|SWE]]<br /><ref name="SWE" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"|[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="USS" /> |- !scope="row"| "[[I Know My Love]]" | 1999 | [[The Chieftains]] | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 37 | — |''[[Tears of Stone (album)|Tears of Stone]]'' |- | colspan="16" style="font-size:90%"| "—" dirilis nanging boten ing sajeroning album.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/arts/2005/1123/meteorawards.html|title=Meteor Music Awards panghargyaan|publisher=RTÉ Entertainment|accessdate=2012-10-18|date=18 Oktober 2012}}</ref> |} === Manggung === * [[Forgiven, Not Forgotten World Tour|Forgiven Not Forgotten tour]] (1996–1997) * [[Talk on Corners World Tour|Talk On Corners Tour]] (1997–2000) * [[In Blue Tour]] (2000–2001) * [[Borrowed Heaven Tour]] (2004) * [[The Corrs: In Concert]] === Vidéo === * [[The Corrs Live At the Royal Albert Hall]] * [[The Corrs Live at Lansdowne Road]] * [[The Corrs Unplugged]] * [[The Corrs Live In London]] * [[All The Way Home/Live in Geneva]] == Catethan Suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.thecorrswebsite.com/ Situs resmi The Corrs] * [http://www.disfrutaloscorrs.es/ Disfrutaloscorrs.es] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110610154657/http://www.disfrutaloscorrs.es/ |date=2011-06-10 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Corrs, The}} [[Kategori:The Corrs]] [[Kategori:Grup musik Republik Irlandia]] sjh7bnsy3i04n7f11nzhk8n8bu83kv3 0 93314 1758115 1748106 2026-09-25T19:45:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758115 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox University |name = Universitas Al-Azhar |native_name = <big>{{lang|ar|جامعة الأزهر}}</big>'' {{br}} {{transl|ar|ISO|Jami'at Al-ʾAzhar al-Šyarīf}} |image_name = Al Azhar1.jpg |image_size = 300px |caption = Masjid Al-Azhar di [[Kairo]] [[Mesir]] |motto = |established = 970~972 M |type = [[Universitas umum|Publik]], [[Pengkajian Islam]] |affiliation = [[Islam]] |calendar = |endowment = |head_label = Rektor |head = Prof. DR. Ahmed El-Husaini |faculty = |students = |undergrad = |postgrad = |doctoral = |divinity = |profess = |city = [[Kairo]] |country = {{Flagicon|mesir}} [[Mesir]] |address = |telephone = |campus = [[Wewengkon urban|Urban]] |affiliations = |nobel_laureates = |website = [http://www.azhar.edu.eg/ official website] |logo = [[Berkas:Al-Azhar University logo.svg|60px]] |footnotes = }} '''Universitas Al-Azhar''' (diucapkan "AZ-har"), {{lang-ar|جامعة الأزهر الشريف}}; {{transl|ar|ISO|Al-ʾAzhar al-Šyarīf}}, Al-Azhar Mulia), ya iku salah sawijining punjer pendidikan [[sastra Arab]] lan pengkajian Islam [[Sunni]] ing donya <ref name="Britannica article">[http://www.britannica.com/eb/topic-46851/al-Azhar-University Britannica article]</ref> lan wujud universitas kang mènèhi gelar tuwa dhéwé nomer 2 ing donya<ref>Alatas, Syed Farid, 2006. From jami`ah to university: multiculturalism and Christian–Muslim dialogue, ''Current Sociology'' 54(1):112-32</ref> Universitas iki duwè gayutan karo[[masjid]] Al-Azhar ing wewengkon [[Kairo]] Kuno. Mula bukané universitas iki diyasa déning [[Bani Fatimiyah]] kang nganut madahab [[Singah]] [[Ismailiyah]], lan sebutan '''''Al-Azhar''''' njupuk saka jeneng Sayyidah [[Fatimah az-Zahra]]<ref name="Inilah Universitas Islam Tertua di Dunia">[http://www.republika.co.id Inilah Universitas Islam Tertua di Dunia]</ref>, putri [[Muhammad]]. Masjid iki diyasa sakiwa-tengené taun 970~972. Pelajaran dimulai ing Al-Azhar nalika[[Ramadan]] Oktober [[975]], nalika ketua Mahkamah Agung Abul Hasan Ali bin Al-Nu'man wiwit ngajar saka buku "Al-Ikhtisar" kanthi topik [[yurisprudensi]] [[Singah]]. [[Madrasah]], papan pendidikan agama, kang kahubung karo masjid iki diyasa ing taun [[988]]. Nanging salajengé papan iki dadi sekolah kanggo kaum [[Sunni]] sakiwa-tengené[[abad pertengahan]], lan terus dipiaranganti jaman iki. Nalika iki, misi universitas ya iku nyebaraké [[Islam|agama]] lan [[kabudayan Islam|budaya]] Islam. Kanthi tujuan iki, para sarjana Islam ([[ulama]]) ngeluaraké maklumat ([[fatwa]]) kanggo njawab akèhing masalahkang ditakokaké menyang sarjana-sarjana iku saka sadonya Islam Sunni, kanthi topik perilaku [[muslim|individu]] utawa [[Pratélan nagara mayoritas muslim|masarakat muslim]] kang tepat (tuladhané fatwa kaya ta klarifikasi lan pelarangan marang [[Khitan#Bagi wanita|pemotongan piranti kelamin perempuan]]). Al-Azhar uga nglatih [[dakwah|pedakwah]] kang ditunjuk déning pamaréntah [[Mesir]]. [[Kapustakan]] Al-Azhar dianggap nomer 2 paling wigati ing Mesir sakwus é[[Kapustakan dan Arsip Nasional Mesir]]. Al-Azhar kang duwé mitra ITEP, sawijining perusahaan tèknologi informasi Dubai, ing bulan Mèi 2005 ngluncuraké ''Proyek YM Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum kanggo nglestariaké lan mpublikasiaké Naskah Al-Azhar kanthi Online'' ("''Proyek Al-Azhar Online''"); kanthi nggawa misi kanggo mènèhi aksès online kanggo masarakat déning kabèhing koleksi manuskrip langka (ana sakiwa-tengené 7 yuta halaman) kang duwé pabukon Al-Azhar.<ref>[http://www.ameinfo.com/68624.html AME Info.com, 26 September 2005]</ref><ref>ITEP press release, 10 October 2006</ref> == Fakultas Putra == * Fakultas Kedhokteran (Dumyat) * Fakultas Sains (Kairo) * Fakultas Apoteker (Kairo) * Fakultas Basa Arab (Kairo) * Fakultas Arsitektur (Kairo) * Fakultas Arsitektur (Qina) * Fakultas Syari'ah wal Qonun (Asyut) * Fakultas Ushuluddin wal Dakwah (Manshourah) * Fakultas Ushuluddin wal Dakwah (Minoufiyah) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Kairo) * Fakultas Pertanian (Kairo) * Fakultas Kedhokteran (Kairo) * Fakultas Ékonomi (Kairo) * Fakultas Basa Arab (Minoufiyah) * Fakultas Basa Arab (Girja) * Fakultas Syari'ah wal Qonun (Tanta) * Fakultas Tarbiyah (Kairo) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Qina) * Fakultas Basa Arab (Zaqaziq) * Fakultas Kedhokteran Gigi (Kairo) * Fakultas Sains (Asyut) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Aswan) * Fakultas Basa dan Terjemah (Kairo) * Fakultas Tarbiyah (Tafahna Al-Asyraf) * Fakultas Basa Arab (Asyut) * Fakultas Syari'ah (Damanhur) * Fakultas Kedhokteran Gigi (Asyut) == Fakultas Putri == * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Alexandria) * Fakultas Apoteker (Kairo) * Fakultas Kedhokteran (Kairo) * Fakultas Ékonomi (Kairo) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Asyut) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Sohaj) * Fakultas Psikologi (Kairo) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Kairo) * Fakultas Kedhokteran Gigi (Kairo) * Fakultas Sains (Kairo) * Fakultas Agama Untuk Putri (Asir Ramadhan) * Fakultas Agama Untuk Putri (Thaybah) * Fakultas Ékonomi Dalam Negeri (Tanta) * Fakultas Dirasat Islamiyah (Manshourah) == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba== {{Commons category|Al-Azhar University}} * [http://www.azhar.edu.eg/ Universitas Al-Azhar (basa Arab)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180427100800/http://www.azhar.edu.eg/ |date=2018-04-27 }} * [http://www.alazhr.com/ Dewan Tertinggi Urusan Islam Al-Azhar (basa Inggris)] * [http://www.dar-alifta.org/?LangID=2&Home=1 Dar Al Ifta (basa Inggris)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029170607/https://www.dar-alifta.org/?LangID=2&Home=1 |date=2020-10-29 }} ([[Fatwa]] Islam Al-Azhar]]) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090504025354/http://www.alazhar.gov.eg/ENGLISH/Default.aspx Situs pendidikan Institut Al-Azhar (basa Inggris)] * [http://www.alazhar.gov.eg/alazhar/film.aspx Video dokumenter film mengenai Universitas Al-Azhar (basa Arab)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204013131/http://www.alazhar.gov.eg/alazhar/film.aspx |date=2009-02-04 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20040701101509/http://www.frcu.eun.eg/www/universities/html/azhar.html Sejarah dan organisasi Al-Azhar (basa Inggris)] * [http://www.islamfortoday.com/alazhar.htm Islam untuk Hari Ini] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180419143937/http://www.islamfortoday.com/alazhar.htm |date=2018-04-19 }} * [http://www.muslimheritage.com/topics/default.cfm?articleID=161 Warisan Budaya Muslim ] * [http://www.azhar.edu.eg Peraturan Universitas Al-Azhar untuk penerimaan mahasiswa internasional (hanya basa Arab)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180427100800/http://www.azhar.edu.eg/ |date=2018-04-27 }} * [http://id.qantara.de/webcom/show_article.php/_c-769/_nr-68/i.html Syeikh Baru Universitas AL-Azhar: Berjas dan Berdasi Memerangi Esktremisme] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100818223951/http://id.qantara.de/webcom/show_article.php/_c-769/_nr-68/i.html |date=2010-08-18 }} * [http://archive.mumineen.org/awliya/aimmat/e_imammoiz.html Awliya ul-Kiram Essay Archive] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100812110747/http://archive.mumineen.org/awliya/aimmat/e_imammoiz.html |date=2010-08-12 }} {{coord|30|02|45|N|31|15|45|E|dim:200_scale:2000_region:EG_type:landmark_source:dewiki|display=title}} [[Kategori:Pawiyatan luhur ing Mesir|Al-Azhar]] [[Kategori:Islam ing Mesir]] {{Mesir-stub}} {{Islam-stub}} 63j4w72i6lk26uuwzqsj80ddmr3x82z 0 93844 1757903 1696315 2026-09-25T14:22:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757903 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Football player infobox | playername= Sergio Agüero | fullname = Sergio Leonel Agüero del Castillo<ref name="name">{{cite web|url=http://www.sergio-aguero.com/|title=Sergio Agüero|publisher=Sergio Agüero official website|accessdate=30 November 2011|archive-date=22 June 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622102625/http://www.sergio-aguero.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | image = [[File:Sergio Agüero 2018.jpg|250px]] | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1988|6|2}} | cityofbirth = [[Quilmes]] | countryofbirth = [[Argentina]] | height = {{height|m=1.73}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mcfc.co.uk/Players/Strikers/Sergio-Aguero |title=Manchester City Profile |publisher=Manchester City FC |work=mcfc.co.uk |date=26 August 2011 |accessdate=26 August 2011 |archive-date=19 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120519140125/http://mcfc.co.uk/Players/Strikers/Sergio-Aguero |url-status=dead }}</ref> | currentclub = [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] | clubnumber= 16 | position = [[Striker|Penyerang]] | youthyears = | youthclubs = | years1 = 2003–2006 | years2=2006-2011 | years3=2011-saiki | clubs = [[Independiente]] | clubs2 =[[Atletico Madrid]] | clubs3 =[[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] | caps1= 53 |goals1 = 23 | caps2= 175 |goals2 = 74 | caps3= 27 |goals3 = 17 | nationalyears1 = 2005–2007 | nationalyears2 = 2008 | nationalyears3 = 2006–saiki | nationalteam1 = Argentina U-20 | nationalteam2 = Argentina U-23 | nationalteam3 =[[Tim nasional sepak bola Argentina|Argentina]] | nationalcaps1 = 7 | nationalcaps2 = 5 | nationalcaps3 = 33 | nationalgoals1 = 6 | nationalgoals2 = 2 | nationalgoals3 = 14 | pcupdate = 22.00, 21 Maret 2012 (UTC) | ntupdate = 12 Oktober 2011 (UTC) }} '''Sergio Leonel "Kun" Agüero del Castillo''' ({{lahirmati|[[Quilmes]]|2|6|1988}}) ya iku juru main [[bal-balan]] sing nduwé kebangsaan [[Argentina]] sing main minangka [[penyerang]] kanggo [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] ing [[Liga Primer Inggris]] lan {{timnas|Argentina|tim nasional Argentina}}. Agüero main kanggo [[Independiente]] wiwit [[taun]] [[2003]] tekan [[taun]] [[2006]]. Panjenengané banjur gabung karo [[Atletico Madrid]] tekan [[taun]] 2011. Ing wulan [[Juli]] 2011, Agüero gabung ing [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] kanthi nandatangani kontrak sing durasiné limang [[taun]].<ref name="city-aguero">{{cite web |url=http://www.mcfc.co.uk/News/Team-news/2011/July/Sergio-Aguero-signs-for-Manchester-City |publisher=Manchester City FC |work=mcfc.co.uk |title=Sergio Aguero joins Manchester City |date=2011-07-27 |access-date=2012-11-04 |archive-date=2011-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807012615/http://www.mcfc.co.uk/News/Team-news/2011/July/Sergio-Aguero-signs-for-Manchester-City |url-status=dead }}</ref> Agüero sing duwé jelukan akrab ''Kun'' iki, bareng [[Lionel Messi]] dianggep publik donya minangka titisan saka [[Diego Maradona]]. Jenengé sangsaya kethok nalika nggawa timnas [[Argentina]] U-20 minangka juara [[Piala Donya FIFA]] U-20 20075 lan [[Piala Dunia FIFA]] U-20 2007. Prestasi mau nggawé jengengé lumebu ing njero skuat {{timnas|Argentina|timnas senior Argentina}}. Agüero nyetak rekor minangka juru main [[bal-balan]] paling enom ing sajarah Primera División [[Argentina]] nalika main ing [[Independiente]] nglawan [[San Lorenzo]] ing umur 15 [[taun]] 35 dina tanggal 7 [[Juli]] 2003.<ref>{{Cite news |title=The rise of Sergio Aguero |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/7384547.stm |work=BBC Sport |date=7 May 2008}}</ref> Agüero minangka "mantu" saka [[Diego Maradona]], sawisé panjenengané dadi pacare Giannina Maradona, putri paling enom Maradona wiwit pungkasan [[taun]] 2007 lan duwé siji putra jenengé Benjamin, sing lair nalika [[taun]] 2009<ref>{{cite news|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldFootballNews/idUKLJ7605820090219|publisher=Reuters|title=Maradona a grandfather thanks to Atletico's Agüero|date=19 February 2009|access-date=4 November 2012|archive-date=17 July 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120717214447/http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldFootballNews/idUKLJ7605820090219|url-status=dead}}</ref> saka pacaré mau. == Jroning Angka == === Klub === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !rowspan="2"|Klub !rowspan="2"|Mangsa !colspan="3"|Liga !colspan="2"|Piyala !colspan="2"|[[EFL Cup|Piyala Liga]] !colspan="2"|Bawana !colspan="2"|Liyané !colspan="2"|Gunggung |- !Dhivisi !Panampilan !Gol !Panampilan !Gol !Panampilan !Gol !Panampilan !Gol !Panampilan !Gol !Panampilan !Gol |- | rowspan="5"|[[Club Atlético Independiente|Independiente]] |[[2002–03 Argentine Primera División|2002–03]] |rowspan="4"|[[Argentine Primera División]] |1||0||colspan="8"|—||1||0 |- |[[2003–04 Argentine Primera División|2003–04]] |5||0||colspan="4"|—||2||0||colspan="2"|—||7||0 |- |[[2004–05 Primera División Argentina|2004–05]] |12||5||colspan="8"|—||12||5 |- |[[2005–06 Argentine Primera División|2005–06]] |36||18||colspan="8"|—||36||18 |- ! colspan="2" | Gunggung !54!!23!!colspan="4"|—!!2!!0!!colspan="2"|—!!56!!23 |- | rowspan="6"|[[Atlético Madrid]] |[[2006–07 Atlético Madrid mangsa|2006–07]] |rowspan="5"|[[La Liga]] |38||6||4||1||colspan="6"|—||42||7 |- |[[2007–08 Atlético Madrid mangsa|2007–08]] |37||19||4||2||colspan="2"|—||9||6||colspan="2"|—||50||27 |- |[[2008–09 Atlético Madrid mangsa|2008–09]] |37||17||1||0||colspan="2"|—||9||4||colspan="2"|—||47||21 |- |[[2009–10 Atlético Madrid mangsa|2009–10]] |31||12||7||1||colspan="2"|—||16||6||colspan="2"|—||54||19 |- |[[2010–11 Atlético Madrid mangsa|2010–11]] |32||20||4||3||colspan="2"|—||4||1||41||27 |- ! colspan="2" | Gunggung !175!!74!!20!!7!!colspan="2"|—!!38!!19!!1!!1!!234!!101 |- | rowspan="11"|[[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] |!colspan="2"|[[2011–12 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2011–12]] |rowspan="10"|[[Liga Primer Inggris]] |34||23||1||1||3||1||10||5||0||0||48||30 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2012–13 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2012–13]] |30||12||4||3||0||0||5||0||40||17 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2013–14 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2013–14]] |23||17||3||4||2||1||6||6||colspan="2"|—||34||28 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2014–15 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2014–15]] |33||26||1||0||1||0||7||6||0||0||42||32 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2015–16 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2015–16]] |30||24||1||1||4||2||9||2||colspan="2"|—||44||29 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2016–17 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2016–17]] |31||20||5||5||1||0||8||8||colspan="2"|—||45||33 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2017–18 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2017–18]] |25||21||3||2||4||3||7||4||colspan="2"|—||39||30 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2018–19 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2018–19]] |33||21||2||2||3||1||7||6||1||2||46||32 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2019–20 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2019–20]] |24||16||2||2||3||3||3||2||0||0||32||23 |- |!colspan="2"|[[2020–21 Manchester City F.C. mangsa|2020–21]] |9||1||0||0||1||0||5||2||colspan=2|—||15||3 |- ! colspan="2" | Gunggung !272!!181!!22!!20!!22!!11!!67!!43!!2!!2!!385!!257 |- ! colspan="3" | Gunggung karir !501!!278!!42!!27!!22!!11!!107!!62!!3!!3!!675!!381 |} === Nagara === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- !Tim nasional!!Taun!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan=14|[[Argentina national football team|Argentina]] |2006||2||0 |- |2007||4||1 |- |2008||9||4 |- |2009||6||2 |- |2010||5||2 |- |2011||8||5 |- |2012||7||2 |- |2013||8||5 |- |2014||10||1 |- |2015||10||10 |- |2016||11||1 |- |2017||4||2 |- |2018||5||3 |- |2019||8||3 |- !colspan=2|Gunggung||97||41 |} == Gol Internasional == {|class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |- !Gol!!Surya!!Papan!!Mungsuh!!Angka!!Asil!!Kompetisi |- | 1. || 17 Novèmber 2007 || [[Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti]], [[Buenos Aires]], Argèntina|| Bolivia || align="center" | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 3–0 || [[2010 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2010]] |- | 2. || 26 Maret 2008 || [[Cairo International Stadium]], [[Kairo]], Mesir|| {{fb|EGY}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 2–0 || rowspan=2|[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- | 3. || 4 Juni 2008 || [[Qualcomm Stadium]], [[San Diego]], Amérikah Sarékat || {{fb|MEX}} || align=center | '''4'''–1 || align=center | 4–1 |- | 4. || 6 Sèptèmber 2008 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || {{fb|PAR}} || align=center | '''1'''–1 || align=center | 1–1 || rowspan=3|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2010 |- | 5. || 11 Oktober 2008 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || {{fb|URU}} || align=center | '''2'''–0 || align=center | 2–1 |- | 6. || 28 Maret 2009 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || {{fb|VEN}} || align=center | '''4'''–0 || align=center | 4–0 |- | 7. || 12 Agustus 2009 || [[Lokomotiv Stadium (Moskow)|Lokomotiv Stadium]], [[Moskow]], Ruslan || {{fb|RUS}} || align=center | '''1'''–1 || align=center | 3–2 || rowspan=4|Kekancan |- | 8. || 24 Mèi 2010 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || {{fb|CAN}} || align=center | '''5'''–0 || align=center | 5–0 |- | 9. || 7 Sèptèmber 2010 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || {{fb|ESP}} || align=center | '''4'''–1 || align=center | 4–1 |- | 10. || 20 Juni 2011 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || Albania || align="center" | '''3'''–0 || align=center | 3–0 |- | 11. || 1 Juli 2011 || [[Estadio Ciudad de La Plata]], [[La Plata]], Argèntina || Bolivia || align="center" | '''1'''–1 || align=center | 1–1 || rowspan=3|[[2011 Copa América Group A|Copa América 2011]] |- | 12. || rowspan="2" | 11 Juli 2011 || rowspan="2" | [[Estadio Mario Alberto Kempes]], [[Córdoba, Argentina|Córdoba]], Argèntina || rowspan="2" | {{fb|CRC}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || rowspan="2" style="text-align:center"| 3–0 |- | 13. || align=center | '''2'''–0 |- | 14. || 15 Novèmber 2011 || [[Estadio Metropolitano Roberto Meléndez]], [[Barranquilla]], Kolombia || {{fb|COL}} || align=center | '''2'''–1 || align=center | 2–1 || rowspan=3|[[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014]] |- | 15. || 2 Juni 2012 || Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, Argèntina || {{fb|ECU}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 4–0 |- | 16. || 12 Oktober 2012 || [[Estadio Malvinas Argentinas]], [[Mendoza, Argentina|Mendoza]], Argèntina || {{fb|URU}} || align=center | '''2'''–0 || align=center | 2–0 |- | 17. || 6 Februari 2013 || [[Friends Arena]], [[Stockholm]], Swèdia || {{fb|SWE}} || align=center | '''2'''–1 || align=center | 3–2 || Kekancan |- | 18. || 11 Juni 2013 || [[Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa]], [[Quito]], Ekuadhor || {{fb|ECU}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 1–1 || rowspan=2|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014 |- | 19. || 10 Sèptèmber 2013 || [[Estadio Defensores del Chaco]], [[Asunción]], Paraguay || {{fb|PAR}} || align=center | '''2'''–1 || align=center | 5–2 |- | 20. || rowspan="2" | 18 Novèmber 2013 || rowspan="2" | [[Busch Stadium]], [[St. Louis]], Amérikah Sarékat || rowspan="2" | {{fb|BIH}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || rowspan="2" style="text-align:center"| 2–0 || rowspan="7" | Kekancan |- | 21. || align=center | '''2'''–0 |- | 22. || 3 Sèptèmber 2014 || [[Esprit Arena]], [[Düsseldorf]], Jerman || {{fb|GER}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 4–2 |- | 23. || 31 Maret 2015 || [[MetLife Stadium]], [[East Rutherford, New Jersey|East Rutherford]], Amérikah Sarékat || {{fb|ECU}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 2–1 |- | 24. || rowspan="3" | 6 Juni 2015 || rowspan="3" | [[Estadio San Juan del Bicentenario]], [[San Juan, Argentina|San Juan]], Argèntina || rowspan="3" | Bolivia || align="center" | '''2'''–0 || rowspan="3" style="text-align:center"| 5–0 |- | 25. || align=center | '''3'''–0 |- | 26. || align=center | '''4'''–0 |- | 27. || 13 Juni 2015 || [[Estadio La Portada]], [[La Serena, Chile|La Serena]], Chile || {{fb|PAR}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 2–2 || rowspan=3|[[2015 Copa América Group B|Copa América 2015]] |- | 28. || 16 Juni 2015 || Estadio La Portada, La Serena, Chile || {{fb|URU}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 1–0 |- | 29. || 30 Juni 2015 || [[Estadio Municipal de Concepción]], [[Concepción, Chile|Concepción]], Chile || {{fb|PAR}} || align=center | '''5'''–1 || align=center | 6–1 |- | 30. || rowspan="2" | 4 Sèptèmber 2015 || rowspan="2" | [[BBVA Compass Stadium]], [[Houston]], Amérikah Sarékat || rowspan="2" | Bolivia || align="center" | '''2'''–0 || rowspan="2" style="text-align:center"| 7–0 || rowspan="3" | Kekancan |- | 31. || align=center | '''4'''–0 |- | 32. || 9 Sèptèmber 2015 || [[AT&T Stadium]], Amérikah Sarékat || {{fb|MEX}} || align=center | '''1'''–2 || align=center | 2–2 |- | 33. || 10 Juni 2016 || [[Soldier Field]], [[Chicago]], Amérikah Sarékat || Panama || align="center" | '''5'''–0 || align=center | 5–0 || [[Copa América Centenario Group D|Copa América Centenario]] |- | 34. || 11 Novèmber 2017 || [[Luzhniki Stadium]], Moskow, Ruslan || {{fb|RUS}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 1–0 || rowspan=3|Kekancan |- | 35. || 14 Novèmber 2017 || [[Krasnodar Stadium]], [[Krasnodar]], Ruslan || {{fb|NGA}} || align=center | '''2'''–0 || align=center | 2–4 |- | 36. || 29 Mèi 2018 || [[La Bombonera]], [[Buenos Aires]], Argèntina || Haiti || align="center" | '''4'''–0 || align=center | 4–0 |- | 37. || 16 Juni 2018 || [[Otkritie Arena]], [[Moskow]], Ruslan || {{fb|ISL}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 1–1 || [[2018 FIFA World Cup Group D|Piyala Donya 2018]] |- | 38. || 30 Juni 2018 || [[Kazan Arena]], [[Kazan]], Ruslan || {{fb|FRA}} || align=center | '''3'''–4 || align=center | 3–4 || [[2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage|Piyala Donya 2018]] |- | 39. || 23 Juni 2019 || [[Arena do Grêmio]], [[Porto Alegre]], Brasil || {{fb|QAT}} || align=center | '''2'''–0 || align=center | 2–0 || [[2019 Copa América Group B|Copa América 2019]] |- | 40. || 6 Juli 2019 || [[Arena Corinthians]], [[São Paulo]], Brasil || {{fb|CHI}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 2–1 || [[2019 Copa América knockout stage|Copa América 2019]] |- | 41. || 18 Novèmber 2019 || [[Bloomfield Stadium]], [[Tel Aviv]], Israèl || {{fb|URU}} || align=center | '''1'''–1 || align=center | 2–2 || Kekancan |} == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Sergio Agüero}} * {{PSFIFA|228528}} * {{es}} {{Official|www.sergioaguero.com/}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111203071140/http://www2.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.overview.html/sergio-aguero Profil di situs web Premier League] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100131095207/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/players/player=1903543/index.html Profil di situs web UEFA] * {{es}} [http://www.futbol360.com.ar/jugadores/argentina/aguero-sergio/ Profil di Futbol360] * [http://www.footballdatabase.com/site/players/index.php?dumpPlayer=1411 Profil di Footballdatabase] * [http://soccersurfer.com/profile.php?id=591 Profile di SoccerSurfer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111006024107/http://soccersurfer.com/profile.php?id=591 |date=2011-10-06 }} * {{es}} [http://futbolpunto.com/jugadores/Sergio-Leonel-Aguero Profile di FutbolPunto] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110816220837/http://futbolpunto.com/jugadores/Sergio-Leonel-Aguero |date=2011-08-16 }} {{Navboxes berwarna |title= Prestasi lan Penghargaan |bg= gold |list1= {{PoTY Manchester City F.C.}} }} {{Navboxes berwarna |title= Skuat tim nasional |bg= #75aadb |fg= white |bordercolor= silver |list1= {{Skuat PD2010 Argentina}} {{Skuat Copa América 2011 Argentina}} }} {{Skuat Manchester City F.C.}} [[Kategori:Lair 1988]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropah UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2014]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat ing Spanyol]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Argèntina]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} 0t57q9jtmiay47onffqptdhzkarsp1o 0 94135 1758173 1696953 2026-09-25T20:54:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758173 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:Wi-Fi Logo.svg|thumb|250 px|logo Wi-Fi]] '''Wi-Fi''' punika singkatan saking [[Basa Inggris]] ''Wireless Fidelity''. Wi-Fi inggih punika kempalaning standar ingkang kaginakaken kanggé Jaringan Lokal Nirkabel ''(Wireless Local Area Network)'' utawi [[WLAN]] kanthi dhasar spesifikasi ''Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers'' IEEE 802.11. Standar paling énggal saking spèsifikasi 802.11a utawi b sapunika nembé dipunsusun. Wiwitanipun Wi-Fi punika ancasipun kanggé perangkat nirkabel utawi Jaringan Area Lokal ([[LAN]]), nanging sapunika kathah dipun-ginakaken kanggé ngaksès [[internet]].<ref name="internet1">[http://www.jombangkab.go.id/SatKerDa/page/1.2.4.1/Page2918.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121205125111/http://www.jombangkab.go.id/SatKerDa/page/1.2.4.1/Page2918.htm |date=2012-12-05 }},Wi-Fi (dipun-akses tanggal 12 November 2012).</ref>. Wonten ing [[jaringan]] Wi-Fi, [[komputer]] kaliyan [[kartu jaringan Wi-Fi]] kaubungaken tanpa [[kabel]] dhateng [[perute]] nirkabel. Perute utawi ''router'' kasambung dhateng [[internet]] kanthi médhia [[modem]], padatanipun [[kabel]] utawi [[modem DSL]]. Jaringan Wi-Fi saged dados kabikak saéngga sinten kemawon saged ngginakaken. Wonten ugi ingkang sipatipun ketutup utawi manawi badhé ngginakaken mbetahaken kata kunci ''(password)''. Area ingkang wonten akses nirkabel punika dipunwastani ''area hotspot nirkabel'' <ref name="internet2">[http://agussale.com/tahukah-anda-apa-itu-wi-fi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121117015018/http://agussale.com/tahukah-anda-apa-itu-wi-fi |date=2012-11-17 }},Tahukah anda apa itu wi-fi (dipun-akses tanggal 12 November 2012).</ref>. == Sajarah == Sejarahing tèknologi 802.11 kawiwitan ing putusan Komisi Komunikasi Federal AS ing [[taun]] 1885 ingkang ngrilis [[pita GSM]] kanggé pangginaan tanpa lisensi <ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Wi-Fi (wireless networking technology)|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1473553/Wi-Fi}}</ref>. Ing taun 1991, [[NCR Corporation sesarengan kaliyan [[At&T]] manggihaken pendahulu 802.11 ingkang katujukaken kanggé sistem [[kasir]]. Produk-produk nirkabel kapisan wonten ing sangandhaping nama [[WaveLAN]]. [[Vic Hayes]] dipunwastani ''Bapak Wi-Fi'' lan ndhèrèk ing perancangan standar kapisan [[IEEE]] <ref name="CNET portrait">{{cite web|author=Ben Charny|url=http://news.cnet.com/1200-1070-975460.html |title=CNET Vision series|publisher=[[CNET]] |date=December 6, 2002 }}</ref><ref name="Business Week, April 1, 2003">{{cite web |url=http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2003/tc2003041_5423_tc107.htm |title=Paving the Airwaves for Wi-Fi |publisher=[[Bloomberg Businessweek]] |date=April 1, 2003 |author=Olga Kharif |access-date=January 2, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030406205907/http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/apr2003/tc2003041_5423_tc107.htm |archive-date=April 6, 2003 |url-status=dead }}</ref>. == Cara Kerja Wi-Fi == Teknologi [[jaringan]] wi-fi punika cara kerjanipun ngginakaken gelombang [[radio]] lan jaringan tanpa [[kabel]] utawi ''wireless'' [[LAN]] ''(Local Area Network)'' saking [[komputer]], [[peruté]] utawi router nirkabel punika pikantuk peran ingkang wigati ing sistem kerja Wi-Fi. Adaptor punika nampi data saking komputer kanthi wujud digital. Saksampunipun data mau dipun-konversi dhateng wujud gelombang radio lajeng dipunkintun tumuju peruté kanthi médhia [[anténa]]. Sinyal ''decode'' peruté punika ngirim dhateng [[internet]]. Prosès punika kondur malih nalika informasi ingkang dipunkintun saking internet tumuju komputer <ref name="internet3">[http://www.jaringankomputer.org/wifi-adalah-wireless-lan-carakerja-sejarah-wifi/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815093340/http://www.jaringankomputer.org/wifi-adalah-wireless-lan-carakerja-sejarah-wifi/ |date=2012-08-15 }}, (id) http://www.jaringankomputer.org {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101013308/http://www.jaringankomputer.org/ |date=2012-11-01 }} Wi-Fi (dipun-akses tanggal 27 Dhésèmber 2012).</ref>. == Spesifikasi == '''Wi-Fi''' dipunrancang dhedhasar spesifikasi [[IEEE 802.11]]. Samenia wonten sekawan jinis variasi saking 802.11,inggih punika: * 802.11a * 802.11b * 802.11g * 802.11n Spesifikasi ''b'' punika produk kapisan Wi-Fi. Variasi ''g'' lan ''n'' punika salah satunggal produk ingkang gadhah nila penjualan ingkang kathah piyambak ing taun [[2005]]. :{| {{prettytable}} |+ '''Spesifikasi Wi-Fi''' |-bgcolor=#efefef ! Spesifikasi || Kecepatan || Frekuensi{{br}}Band || Cocok{{br}}kaliyan |- | [[802.11b]] || 11 [[Mb/s]] || ~2.4 [[GHz]] || b |- | [[802.11a]] || 54 Mb/s || ~5&nbsp;GHz || a |- | [[802.11g]] || 54 Mb/s || ~2.4&nbsp;GHz || b, g |- | [[802.11n]] || 100 Mb/s || ~2.4&nbsp;GHz || b, g, n |} Versi Wi-Fi sapunika ingkang paling wiyar ing pasaran AS (dhedhasar IEEE 802.11b/g) operasinipun ing 2.400&nbsp;MHz dumugi 2.483,50&nbsp;MHz. Awit makaten paring ijin operasi ing 11 channel (saben channel pikantuk 5&nbsp;MHz), kanthi pusat frekuensi kados ing ngandhap punika: * [[Channel]] 1-2,412&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 2-2,417&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 3-2,422&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 4-2,427&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 5-2,432&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 6-2,437&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 7-2,442&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 8-2,447&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 9-2,452&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 10-2,457&nbsp;MHz; * Channel 11-2,462&nbsp;MHz Miturut teknis operasional, Wi-Fi punika salah satunggaling varian tèknologi komunikasi lan informasi ingkang kerja wonten ing [[jaringan]] lan perangkat [[WLAN]] ''(Wireless Local Area Network)''. Dados Wi-Fi punika sertifikasi mèrek dagang ingkang dipunparingi parbrikan dhateng perangkat telekomunikasi (internet) ingkang kerja ing jaringan WLAN lan sampun njangkepi kualitas kapasitas interoperasi. Teknologi internet kanthi dhasar Wi-Fi punika dipundamel lan dipunkembangaken déning kelompok insinyur [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kerja ing '' Institute of Electrical and electronics Engineers '' utawi IEEE dhedhasar standar teknis perangkat kanthi angka 802.11b, 802.11a dan 802.16. == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Komputer]] [[Kategori:Internèt]] 706xree4tgl0lqdp5pps3v5w70mj4c8 0 94287 1758037 1651125 2026-09-25T18:09:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758037 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = The Script | image = The_Script.jpg | caption = The Script band | image_size = 250px | background = group_or_band | birth_name = | alias = | origin = [[Dublin]], [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] | genre = [[alternative rock]], [[pop rock]], [[indie pop]] | years_active = 2001 - saiki <ref>{{cite web|author=Fraser McAlpine |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/artists/4c98aa1b-34eb-4336-987f-5e50aa059c00 |title=Music - The Script |publisher=BBC |date= |accessdate=16 November 2012}}</ref> | label = [[Sony Music Entertainment]] | associated_acts = [[mytown]], [[Will.i.am]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/ten/2012/0723/thescript.html |title=The Script team up with will.i.am on new song - RTÉ Ten |publisher=Rte.ie |date= |accessdate=16 November 2012}}</ref> [[B.O.B]] <ref>{{cite web |url=http://perezhilton.com/2011-01-06-the-script-featuring-bob-walk-away#.UJKqz8W5Nic |title=New From The Script! |publisher=PerezHilton.com |date=2011-01-06 |accessdate=16 November 2012 |archive-date=2011-10-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012232316/http://perezhilton.com/2011-01-06-the-script-featuring-bob-walk-away#.UJKqz8W5Nic |url-status=dead }}</ref> | website = {{url|thescriptmusic.com}} | current_members = [[Danny O'Donoghue]]<br />[[Mark Sheehan]]<br />[[Glen Power]] }} '''The Script''' ya iku band aliran musik damél aliran rock ingkang saka nagari [[Republik Irlandia|Irlandia]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/36503/The-Script-The-Script/ |title=The Script - The Script (album review) |publisher=Sputnikmusic |date=2010-04-28 |accessdate=2012-11-16}}</ref>, ingkang saka kutha [[Dublin]]. Band iki uga diwiwiti taun 1996, saka band [[My Town]]<ref name="thescriptmusic.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.thescriptmusic.com/gb/biography/ |title=The Script &#124; GB &#124; Biography |publisher=Thescriptmusic.com |date= |accessdate=16 November 2012 |archive-date=1 February 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090201064356/http://thescriptmusic.com/gb/biography/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Tilas anggotané banjur damél band dadi The Script, ya iku vokalis [[Danny O'Donoghue]], gitaris [[Mark Sheehan]], lan drummer [[Glen Power]]<ref>[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/the-script-p1047946 The Script: Biography] Allmusic. Retrieved 16 November 2012</ref>. == Diskografi == *''[[The Script (album)|The Script]]'' (2008) *''[[Science & Faith]]'' (2010) *''#3'' (2012) == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://www.thescriptmusic.com/ie/home/}} * [http://www.myspace.com/thescript The Script] di halaman [[MySpace]] * [http://www.billboard.com/#/artist/the-script/996240 The Script] di halaman [[Billboard.com]] * [http://www.balconytv.com/Video-Archive/Video-Archive-page/07-09-12/THE_SCRIPT.aspx The Script on BalconyTV – Music With Nothing] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407081004/https://web.archive.org/web/20100407081004/http%3A//www.balconytv.com/Video-Archive/Video-Archive-page/07-09-12/THE_SCRIPT.aspx |date=2010-04-07 }} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/enterrtainment/7331104.stm BBC Talking Shop: The Script by Neil Smith, 17 April 2008]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} di halaman ITV * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/musiclub/event_thescript.shtml BBC Music Club: The Script] {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.mtvasia.co.uk/Review/CD/C20080901001700.html The Script CD review in MTVMexico.com]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.dailymusicguide.com/Reviews/the-script-talk-you-down-single-review-17032009-1320.aspx Talk You Down Review at Daily Music Book] * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=llar85k5X5c The Script Interview in the Virgin Red Room] * [http://www.projectthisislove.com Project This = Love, home to the only charity group for fans of The Script] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218015910/http://projectthisislove.com/ |date=2014-12-18 }} {{The Script}} [[Kategori:Grup musik Irlandia]] m98csml2tsbyg8l3rbto5c9oakl6by2 0 94289 1757854 1714684 2026-09-25T12:17:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757854 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox football biography | playername = Rolando | image = [[Gambar:Rolando – Portugal vs. Argentina, 9th February 2011.jpg|200px]] | caption = Rolando main kanggo {{timnas|Portugal}} nalika [[taun]] 2011 | fullname = Rolando Jorge Pires Fonseca | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1985|8|31}} | cityofbirth = [[São Vicente, Cape Verde|São Vicente]] | countryofbirth = [[Cape Verde]] | height = {{height|m=1.89}} | position = [[Bèg]] | currentclub = [[F.C. Porto|Porto]] | clubnumber = 14 | youthyears1 = 1999&ndash;2003 | youthyears2 = 2003&ndash;2004 | youthclubs1 = [[S.C. Campomaiorense|Campomaiorense]] | youthclubs2 = [[C.F. Os Belenenses|Belenenses]] | years1 = 2004 - 2008 | years2 = 2008 - | clubs1 = [[C.F. Os Belenenses|Belenenses]] | clubs2 = [[F.C. Porto|Porto]] | caps1 = 97 | goals1 = 7 | caps2 = 101 | goals2 = 7 | nationalyears1 = 2006 - 2008 | nationalyears2 = 2009 - | nationalteam1 = Portugal U-21 | nationalteam2 = {{timnas|Portugal}} | nationalcaps1 = 7 | nationalgoals1= 0 | nationalcaps2 = 12 | nationalgoals2 = 0 | pcupdate = 22 Januari 2012 | ntupdate = 14 November 2011 }} '''Rolando Jorge Pires da Fonseca''' kondhang kanthi jeneng '''Rolando''' ({{lahirmati|[[São Vicente, Cape Verde|São Vicente]]|31|8|1985}}) ya iku juru main [[bal-balan]] sing kewarganagaraané [[Portugal]] sing main kanggo klub [[F.C. Porto]] ing posisi [[bèg]].<ref>[http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/news/newsid=684733.html Porto lure Rolando away from Lisbon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604211835/http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/news/newsid=684733.html |date=2016-06-04 }}; [[UEFA]].com, 16 April 2008</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=742722.html|title=Porto sign Belenenses defender|publisher=[[Agence France-Presse]]|date=15 April 2008|accessdate=16 April 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150509065550/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=742722.html|archive-date=9 May 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Rolando (Portuguese footballer)}} *{{pt}} [http://www.footballzz.co.uk/player/rolando_jorge_pires_da_fonseca/current/profile/0/default/7095 Stats and profile at Zerozero] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120717002044/http://www.footballzz.co.uk/player/rolando_jorge_pires_da_fonseca/current/profile/0/default/7095 |date=2012-07-17 }} *{{pt}} [http://www.foradejogo.net/player.php?player=198508310001 Stats at ForaDeJogo] *{{pt}} [http://www.lpfp.pt/bwin_Liga/Pages/Pessoa.aspx?epoca=20072008&clube=belenenses&jogador=190 Portuguese League profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080418055827/http://www.lpfp.pt/bwin_Liga/Pages/Pessoa.aspx?epoca=20072008&clube=belenenses&jogador=190 |date=2008-04-18 }} {{Navboxes colour |title= Skuat tim nasional | bg = #900020 | fg = gold | bordercolor = #000080 |list1= {{Skuat PD2010 Portugal}} {{Skuat Piala Éropah 2012 Portugal}} }} [[Kategori:Lair 1985]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropah UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Portugal]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} 1dgd5f5g7k0xim19onedb7kmyd1zb2r 0 94303 1758214 1652186 2026-09-25T21:58:59Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758214 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox Football biography | playername = Álvaro Pereira | image = [[Gambar:Alvaro-Pereira.jpg|250px]] | fullname = Álvaro Daniel Pereira Barragán | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1985|11|28}} | cityofbirth = [[Montevideo]] | countryofbirth = [[Uruguay]] | height = {{height|m=1.82}} | currentclub = [[Inter Milan|F.C. Internazionale]] | clubnumber = 15 | position = [[Bèg]] | years1 = 2003–2004 | clubs1 = [[Miramar Misiones]] | caps1 = 32 | goals1 = 1 | years2 = 2005–2007 | clubs2 = [[Quilmes Atlético Club|Quilmes]] | caps2 = 34 | goals2 = 0 | years3 = 2007–2008 | clubs3 = [[Argentinos Juniors]] | caps3 = 35 | goals3 = 11 | years4 = 2008–2009 | clubs4 = [[CFR Cluj]] | caps4 = 29 | goals4 = 1 | years5 = 2009–2012 | clubs5 = [[F.C. Porto|Porto]] | caps5 = 72 | goals5 = 2 | years6 = 2012– | clubs6 = [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]] | caps6 = 3 | goals6 = 1 | nationalyears1 = 2008– | nationalteam1 = {{timnas|Uruguay}} | nationalcaps1 = 41 | nationalgoals1 = 5 | pcupdate = 9 Mèi 2010 | ntupdate = 16 Juni 2010 }} '''Álvaro Daniel Pereira Barragán''' ({{lahirmati|[[Montevideo]]|28|11|1985}}) ya iku juru main [[bal-balan]] [[Uruguay]] sing main kanggo klub [[Inter Milan|F.C. Internazionale]].<ref>[http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=40624&L=en Pereira: "Inter, everyone's dream in S. America"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121127005756/http://www.inter.it/aas/news/reader?N=40624&L=en |date=2012-11-27 }}; Inter's official website, 24 August 2012</ref><ref>[http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1686435.html Pereira's delight at Inter switch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130526050230/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1686435.html |date=2013-05-26 }}; FIFA.com, 24 August 2012</ref> ==Réferènsi== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == *[http://www.bdfa.com.ar/jugador2.asp?codigo=31847 BDFA profile] {{es icon}} *[http://www.futbolxxi.com/Futbolista.aspx?ID=13290&SEOFutbolista=Pereira+Alvaro+Daniel Argentine League statistics] {{es icon}} *[http://www.footballzz.co.uk/player/alvaro_daniel_pereira_barragan/current/profile/0/default/38891 Stats and profile at Zerozero]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} *[http://www.foradejogo.net/player.php?player=198511280002&language=2 Stats at ForaDeJogo] *[http://www.tenfieldigital.com.uy/servlet/hprfchsj?2,1543,2%2F1543%2F,1,7113 National team data] {{es icon}} *{{Nfteams|30513}} {{Navboxes berwarna |title= Skuat Uruguay |bg=#87cefa |fg=black |bordercolor=gray |list1= {{Skuad PD2010 Uruguay}} {{Skuat Copa América 2011 Uruguay}} }} {{Skuat F.C. Internazionale Milan}} [[Kategori:Lair 1985]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pemain bal-balan Uruguay]] [[Kategori:Pemain Copa América 2011]] [[Kategori:Pemain F.C. Internazionale Milano]] [[Kategori:Pamain tengah bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropah UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2014]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat ing Spanyol]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} hruw3pal223wac5cqacjwd06ojxdarb 0 94405 1757935 1738134 2026-09-25T15:48:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757935 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox Stadium |stadium_name = Stadion Jassim Bin Hamad |nickname = Stadion Al-Sadd |image = |fullname = Stadion Syekh Jassim Bin Hamad |location = Jalan Al-Nadi (Jalan Ahmed Bin Taymiya, Al-Soudan Selatan) <br /> {{Flagicon|Qatar}} [[Doha]], [[Qatar]]<ref name="Soccerway">[http://www.soccerway.com/venues/qatar/jassim-bin-hamad-stadium/ Jassim Bin Hamad Stadium]. ''Soccerway.com''. Diaksès nalika [[17 Novèmber]] [[2012]].</ref> |coordinates = {{coord|25.267358|51.484251|format=dms|type:landmark_scale:3000}}<ref name="Goalzz">[http://www.goalzz.com/main.aspx?showstadiums=1&searchcountry=QA&stadium=251 Info about Jassim BIn Hamad Stadium]. ''Goalzz.com''. Diaksès nalika [[4 Januari]] [[2011]].</ref> |broke_ground = |built = [[1974]] |opened = [[1974]]<ref name="Soccerway" /><ref name="Goalzz" /> |renovated = [[2004]]<ref name="Soccerway" /> <br /> [[2009]]–[[2010]] |expanded = |closed = |demolished = |owner = |operator = |surface = [[Rumput]]<ref name="Soccerway" /> |construction_cost = |architect = |structural engineer = |services engineer = |general_contractor = |project_manager = |main_contractors = |tenants = [[Al-Sadd Sports Club]]<ref name="Goalzz" /> |seating_capacity = 15.000<ref name="Soccerway" /><ref name="ZZF">[http://www.zerozerofootball.com/estadio.php?id=2951 Jassim Bin Hamad Stadium]. ''ZeroZeroFootball.com''. Diaksès nalika [[4 Januari]] [[2011]].</ref><ref name="Austadiums">[http://www.austadiums.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=368&view=previous 2011 Qatar Asian Cup Stadiums]. ''AuStadiums.com''. Diaksès nalika [[4 Januari]] [[2011]].</ref> |dimensions = 70 [[mèter|m]] × 110 [[mèter|m]]<ref name="Goalzz" /> }} [[Gambar:World Cup Qualifiers.jpg|thumb|Stade Jassim Bin Hamad lors d'un match de football.]] '''Stadion Jassim Bin Hamad''' ({{lang-ar|ملعب جاسم بن حمد}}) punika sawijining [[stadion]] ingkang panggènanipun ing [[Doha]], [[Qatar]].<ref name="Soccerway" /> Stadion punika dipunginaakèn kanggé nggèlar tetandhingan [[bal-balan]], lan punika markas saking [[Al-Sadd Sports Club]]. {{timnas|Qatar|Tim nasional Qatar}} ugi ngginakaken stadion punika kanggé nggelar tetandhingan kandangnya, kados ta saat [[Kualifikasi Piala Dunia FIFA 2010]].<ref>[http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/preliminaries/asia/matches/round=250425/match=300033479/report.html 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa^TM Preliminaries Match Report: Qatar - Sri Lanka] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230023201/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/preliminaries/asia/matches/round=250425/match=300033479/report.html |date=2010-12-30 }}. ''[[FIFA]]'', [[28 Oktober]] [[2007]]. Diaksès nalika [[4 Januari]] [[2010]].</ref><ref>[http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/preliminaries/asia/matches/round=250436/match=300036520/report.html 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa^TM Preliminaries Match Report: Qatar - Iraq] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230023210/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/preliminaries/asia/matches/round=250436/match=300036520/report.html |date=2010-12-30 }}. ''[[FIFA]]'', [[26 Maret]] [[2008]]. Diaksès nalika [[4 Januari]] [[2010]].</ref><ref>[http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/preliminaries/asia/matches/round=250650/match=300054091/report.html 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa^TM Preliminaries Match Report: Qatar - Australia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120124175729/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/preliminaries/asia/matches/round=250650/match=300054091/report.html |date=2012-01-24 }}. ''[[FIFA]]'', [[6 Juni]] [[2009]]. Diakses [[17 Novèmber]] [[2012]].</ref> Stadion punika ugi nyelenggarakaken tetandhingan final [[Piala Teluk 2004]]<ref>[http://www.futbolplanet.de/asia/gulf_cup/17_gulf_cup_2004.htm 17th Gulf Cup 2004 - Qatar]. ''FutbolPlanet.de''. Diaksès nalika [[17 Novèmber]] [[2012]].</ref> lan tetandhingan cabang ulah raga [[bal-balan]] [[Asian Games 2006]], kalebet tetandhingan final priya.<ref name="rsf">[http://www.rsssf.com/tablesa/asgames06.html Asian Games 2006 (Qatar)]. ''[[:en:Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation]]''. Diperbarui terakhir pada [[21 Dhésèmber]] [[2006]]. Diakses [[17 Novèmber]] [[2012]].</ref> Stadion punika ugi badhé dados salah satunggaling panggènan penyelenggaraan [[Piala Asia AFC 2011]].<ref name="Austadiums" /> Stadion punika gadhah kapasitas 15.000 tiyang.<ref name="Soccerway" /><ref name="ZZF" /><ref name="Austadiums" /><ref name="rsf" /> == Cathetan suku == == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.worldstadiums.com/stadium_pictures/middle_east/qatar/doha_hamad.shtml Entri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191102190324/http://www.worldstadiums.com/stadium_pictures/middle_east/qatar/doha_hamad.shtml |date=2019-11-02 }} pada situs WorldStadiums.com * [http://www.soccerway.com/venues/qatar/jassim-bin-hamad-stadium/ Entri] pada situs Soccerway.com * [http://www.goalzz.com/main.aspx?showstadiums=1&searchcountry=QA&stadium=251 Entri] pada situs Goalzz.com * [http://www.worldfootball.net/spielorte/jassim-bin-hamad-stadium-doha/ Entri] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130703113841/http://www.worldfootball.net/spielorte/jassim-bin-hamad-stadium-doha/ |date=2013-07-03 }} pada situs WorldFootball.net {{S-start}} {{succession box |title=Tempat penyelenggaraan tetandhingan final <br /> [[Piala Teluk]] |years=[[Piala Teluk 2004|2004]] |before=[[Stadion Al-Sadaqua Walsalam]] <br /> {{flagicon|Kuwait}} [[Kuwait City]], [[Kuwait]] <br /> <small> (sistem ''round-robin'') |after=[[Stadion Syekh Zayed]] <br /> {{flagicon|Uni Emirat Arab}} [[Abu Dhabi]], [[Uni Emirat Arab]] }} {{succession box |title=Tempat penyelenggaraan tetandhingan final <br /> [[Sepak bola pada Asian Games|cabang bal-balan]] pada [[Asian Games]] |years=[[Sepak bola pada Asian Games 2006|2006]] |before=[[Stadion Busan Asiad]] <br /> {{flagicon|Koréa Kidul}} [[Busan]], [[Koréa Kidul]] |after=[[Stadion Olimpiade Guangdong]] <br /> {{flagicon|Cina}} [[Guangdong]], [[Republik Rakyat Cina|R. R. Cina]] }} {{end}} {{coord|25.267358|51.484251|display=title|format=dms|type:landmark_scale:3000}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Jassim Bin Hamad}} [[Kategori:Stadion bal-balan di Qatar]] {{stadion-stub}} gimxlferashihzeztb38bidomwamp8p 0 94649 1757945 1692285 2026-09-25T16:04:58Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757945 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox football biography | name = Stéphane Sessègnon | image = [[Gambar:Stéphane Sessègnon Sunderland.jpg|150px]] | caption = Sessègnon main kanggo Sunderland | fullname = Stéphane Sessègnon | height = {{height|m=1.70}}<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~44384,00.html| title = Premier League Player Profile| accessdate = 24 March 2011| publisher = Premier League| archive-date = 1 October 2012| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121001062038/http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0%2C%2C12306~44384%2C00.html| url-status = dead}}</ref> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1984|6|1|df=yes}} | birth_place = Allahé, [[Benin]] | currentclub = [[Sunderland A.F.C.|Sunderland]] | clubnumber = 28 | position = [[Glandhang]] | youthyears1 = 2000–2003 | youthclubs1 = [[Requins de l'Atlantique FC|Requins de l'Atlantique]] | years1 = 2003–2004 | years2 = 2004–2006 | years3 = 2006–2008 | years4 = 2008–2011 | years5 = 2011– | clubs1 = [[Requins de l'Atlantique FC|Requins de l'Atlantique]] | clubs2 = [[US Créteil-Lusitanos|Créteil]] | clubs3 = [[Le Mans Football Club|Le Mans]] | clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] | clubs5 = [[Sunderland A.F.C.|Sunderland]] | caps1 = 2 | caps2 = 68 | caps3 = 61 | caps4 = 77 | caps5 = 42 | goals1 = 0 | goals2 = 10 | goals3 = 6 | goals4 = 8 | goals5 = 10 | nationalyears1 = 2004– | nationalteam1 = {{timnas|Benin}} | nationalcaps1 = 37 | nationalgoals1 = 7 | ntupdate = 17:33, 24 Maret 2012 (UTC) | pcupdate = 1 Fèbruari 2012 }} '''Stéphane Sessègnon''' ({{lahirmati||1|6|1984}}) ya iku juru main [[bal-balan]] kang kewarganagaraané [[Benin]] kang main kanggo klub [[Sunderland A.F.C.|Sunderland]] ing posisi [[glandhang]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Stéphane Sessègnon à Sunderland |url=http://www.psg.fr/fr/Article/003001/Article/52252/Stephane-Sessegnon-a-Sunderland |work=A Different League |date=29 January 2011 |accessdate=29 January 2011 |language=French |archive-date=1 February 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110201121556/http://www.psg.fr/fr/Article/003001/Article/52252/Stephane-Sessegnon-a-Sunderland |url-status=dead }}</ref>. == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{fr}} [http://www.psg.fr/fr/Equipe-Pro/300002/Effectif/1822/Sessegnon-Stephane?cboSaisonCompetition=2008_-1&cboJoueur=1822# Stéphane Sessègnon club profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928080659/http://www.psg.fr/fr/Equipe-Pro/300002/Effectif/1822/Sessegnon-Stephane?cboSaisonCompetition=2008_-1&cboJoueur=1822 |date=2011-09-28 }} pada [http://www.psg.fr/ psg.fr] * {{Lfpfr|first=Stéphane|last=Sessègnon}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090504081419/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/players/stats?id=82488 ESPN Profile] * [http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~44384,00.html Premier League profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121001062038/http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0%2C%2C12306~44384%2C00.html |date=2012-10-01 }} {{Skuat Sunderland A.F.C.}} [[Kategori:Pemain bal-balan Benin]] [[Kategori:Pemain Paris Saint-Germain FC]] [[Kategori:Pemain Sunderland A.F.C.]] [[Kategori:Pamain tengah bal-balan]] ds5c997wn4zxvjo3glhn4edngw6k5sm 0 94834 1757885 1649349 2026-09-25T13:32:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757885 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox city Japan |Name= Sapporo |JapaneseName= 札幌 |official_name= 札幌市 · Kota Sapporo |settlement_type= [[Kota terpilih di Jepang|Kota terpilih]] |ImageSkyline= |ImageSize= |ImageCaption= Dari kiri atas: [[Menara Jam Sapporo]], [[Bekas Gedung Pemerintah Hokkaido]], [[Susukino]], [[Taman Odori]], [[Museum Bir Sapporo]], [[Menara TV Sapporo]] |MapImage= Location of Sapporo city Hokkaido Japan.svg |image_map1=Indicator map for Ishikari and Sorachi Subprefecture in Hokkaido Japan.svg |map_caption1= Lokasi [[Subprefektur Ishikari]] di [[Hokkaido]] |Region= [[Hokkaido]] |Prefecture= [[Hokkaido]] |Subprefecture= [[Subprefektur Ishikari|Ishikari]] |District= |Area_km2= 1121.12 |PopDate= 1 Agustus 2011 |Population= 1,921,831 |Density_km2= 1699 |Coords= |LatitudeDegrees= 43 |LatitudeMinutes= 4 |LatitudeSeconds= |LongtitudeDegrees= 141 |LongtitudeMinutes= 21 |LongtitudeSeconds= |Tree= [[Lilac]] |Flower= ''[[Convallaria majalis]]'' (Lily of the valley) |Bird= [[Kangkok erasia]] |SymbolImage= Flag of Sapporo, Hokkaido.svg |SymbolDescription= |Mayor= [[Fumio Ueda]] |CityHallPostalCode= 060-8611 |CityHallAddress= 2-1-1 Kita-ichijō-nishi, Chūō-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido |CityHallPhone= 011-211-2111 |CityHallLink= {{URL|http://www.city.sapporo.jp/city/english}} }} [[Gambar:SapporoNight2004-11.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Sapporo pada malam hari, 2004.]] [[Gambar:Daimaru in Sapporo.JPG|thumb|Toko Daimaru ing Sapporo]] '''Sapporo''' {{Audio|ja-Sapporo.ogg|dengarkan}} (札幌市; Sapporo-shi) ya iku kutha gedhé dhéwé kelima ing [[Jepang]] lan wujud kutha krajan [[Prefektur Hokkaido]]. Sapporo wiwit dimukimi taun [[1869]]. tanggal [[1 Agustus]] [[1972]], Sapporo diresmiake dadi kutha utama ing [[Hokkaido]]. Meturut sensus taun [[2005]], Sapporo duwé penduduk 1.869.888 jiwa. Jembare 1.121,12&nbsp;km² kepadetan penduduk 1.668 jiwa/km². Sapporo ya iku tuan omah [[Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin Sapporo 1972|Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1972]], olimpiade mangsa atis wiwitan ing [[Asia]]. Sapporo kakenal karo [[Festival Salju Sapporo]] sing diadake ing bulan [[Fèbruari]] tiap taune. Ing Jepang, Sapporo kakenal kaliyan [[bir]] lan [[ramen]] Sapporo sing rasané [[miso]]. Distrik hiburan [[Susukino]] kalebu salahsawijining sing paling kakenal ing Jepang. Kota iki dilayani déning [[Papan Anggegana Shinchitose]]. == Distrik == Sapporo mempunyai 10 [[distrik]] (''ku''): * [[Atsubetsu-ku, Sapporo|Atsubetsu-ku]] * [[Chuo-ku, Sapporo|Chuo-ku]] * [[Higashi-ku, Sapporo|Higashi-ku]] * [[Kita-ku, Sapporo|Kita-ku]] * [[Kiyota-ku, Sapporo|Kiyota-ku]] * [[Minami-ku, Sapporo|Minami-ku]] * [[Nishi-ku, Sapporo|Nishi-ku]] * [[Shiroishi-ku, Sapporo|Shiroishi-ku]] * [[Teine-ku, Sapporo|Teine-ku]] * [[Toyohira-ku, Sapporo|Toyohira-ku]] == Universitas == * [http://www.oia.hokudai.ac.jp/ '''Hokkaido University'''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402031237/http://www.oia.hokudai.ac.jp/ |date=2014-04-02 }}, 北海道大学 * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140125134710/http://www.hokkyodai.ac.jp/english/ Hokkaido University of Education], 北海道教育大学 * [https://www.scu.ac.jp/english/ Sapporo City University], 札幌市立大学 * [http://web.sapmed.ac.jp/e/ Sapporo Medical University], 札幌医科大学 == Wangunan == * [[Menara Sapporo TV]] == Kota kembar == * [[Novosibirsk]], sejak [[1990]] * [[Munchen]], sejak [[1972]] * [[Portland, Oregon]], sejak [[1959]] * [[Shenyang]], sejak [[1980]] == Pranala njaba == {{Commons|Category:Sapporo}} * {{ja}} [http://www.city.sapporo.jp/city/ Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915231600/http://www.city.sapporo.jp/city/ |date=2019-09-15 }} * {{wikivoyage|Sapporo}} * [http://www.snowfes.com/english/place/makomanai.html Festival Salju Sapporo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050205044626/http://www.snowfes.com/english/place/makomanai.html |date=2005-02-05 }} {{Hokkaido}} {{Jepang}} [[Kategori:Kota di Prefektur Hokkaido]] prset8t1osgigoa7fzwd7ylxsowdwtx 0 95387 1758026 1704001 2026-09-25T18:07:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758026 wikitext text/x-wiki {{italic title}} {{Infobox filem | name = The Losers | image = | caption = | alt = | director = [[Sylvain White]] | producer = {{Plain list | *[[Joel Silver]] *[[Akiva Goldsman]] *Kerry Foster }} | screenplay = {{unbulleted list|[[Peter Berg]]|[[James Vanderbilt]]}} | based on = {{based on|''[[The Losers (Vertigo)|The Losers]]''|[[Andy Diggle]] (writer)<br />[[Jock (cartoonist)|Jock]] (artist)}} | starring = {{Plain list | *[[Jeffrey Dean Morgan]] *[[Zoe Saldana]] *[[Chris Evans (aktor)|Chris Evans]] *[[Idris Elba]] *[[Columbus Short]] *[[Óscar Jaenada]] *[[Jason Patric]] }} | music = [[John Ottman]] | cinematography = Scott Kevan | editing = David Checel | studio = [[Dark Castle Entertainment]] <br />[[Vertigo (DC Comics)]] | distributor = [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]] <br />[[StudioCanal]] (Prancis & Karajan Manunggal) | released = 23 April 2010 | runtime = 93 menit<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/losers-2010 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2015-12-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218061411/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/losers-2010 |archive-date=2018-12-18 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = [[Basa Inggris]] | budget = $25&nbsp;yuta<ref name="The-Numbers" /><ref name="LATimes">{{cite news |url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/04/box-office-back-up-plan-train-your-dragon-kick-ass.html |title = Movie Projector: 'Dragon' will breathe fire again |last = Horn |first = John |work = Los Angeles Times |publisher = Tribune Company |date = 22 April 2010 |accessdate = 9 Mèi 2010}}</ref> | gross = $29,4&nbsp;yuta<ref name="The-Numbers">{{cite web |title = The Losers |url = http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2010/LOSRS.php |publisher = The Numbers |accessdate = 20 Mèi 2010 |archive-date = 2011-06-11 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110611074413/http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2010/LOSRS.php |url-status = dead }}</ref> }} '''''The Losers''''' ya iku sawijining filem aksi [[Amérikah Sarékat]] weton taun 2010. Film iki dhedhasar buku komik mawa irah-irahan kang padha. Bukuné asliné dicithak déning [[Vertigo Comics]] lan kaanggit déning [[Andy Diggle]]. Film iki disutradarani [[Sylvain White]], lan para pamainé iku wong-wong kawentar kabèh (''ensemble cast'') contoné [[Jeffrey Dean Morgan]] lan [[Zoe Saldana]]. Nalika syuting dilakoni ing Arecibo, Caja de Muertos, Canóvanas, Hato Rey, Piñones, Rio Grande, San Juan lan Santurce ing Puerto Rico, Brickell Key, Miami lan South Beach ing praja [[Florida]]. Film iki olèh resènsi apik lan dibandhingaké karo ''[[The A-Team (filem)|The A-Team]]'', kang caritané mèmper. ''The A-Team'', minangka sawijining gawéan ulang saka sérial TV, dirilis ora suwé sawisé filem ''The Losers'' iki. ==Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Filem 2010]] bmtta7bzoaxanxsz9rnn6aqqdmcpur8 0 95642 1758187 1651982 2026-09-25T21:16:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758187 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:Suku Dayak Meratus.jpg|thumb|Suku Dayak Meratus]] {{ethnic group| |group=Suku Dayak Meratus |gambar=[[Berkas:PICT0115.jpg]] |image|poptime=kurang lebih '''50.000 jiwa'''. |popplace=[[Kalimantan Selatan]]: '''35.838''''' (2000).{{br}} |langs= [[bahasa Melayu Bukit|Bukit]], [[bahasa Melayu|Melayu]] [[bahasa Banjar|Banjar]], [[bahasa Indonésia|Indonésia]] |rels= [[Kaharingan]] |related= [[suku Dayak Ngaju|Dayak Ngaju]], [[suku Banjar|Banjar]]}} '''Suku Dayak Meratus''' utawi '''Dayak Banjar''' inggih punika kempalan saking sub-[[suku Dayak]] ingkang papan dunungipun wonten ing wewengkon pagunungan Meratus ing [[Kalimantan Selatan]]. Tiyang Banjar Kuala nyebut suku Dayak Meratus minangka Urang Biaju (Dayak Biaju), déné tiyang Banjar Hulu Sungai nyebut suku Dayak Meratus kanthi sebutan Urang Bukit (Dayak Bukit/Buguet). Selato nduga, suku Bukit kalebet ing golongan [[Suku Punan]]. Nanging Tjilik Riwut merang ing salebeting kelompok-kelompok alit kados Dayak Alai, Dayak Amandit (Loksado), Dayak Tapin (Harakit), Dayak Kayu Tangi, lan sanèsipun, lajeng piyanbakipun nggolongaken ing salebeting Rumpun Ngaju. Nanging panaliten pungkasan saking segi linguistik, basa ingkang dipun-ginakaken déning sub suku Dayak punika kagolong ing basa Melayik, dados satunggal rumpun kaliyan Dayak Kendayan lan Dayak Iban.<ref name="internet 1">[http://syahminan.blogspot.com/2011/11/suku-dayak-meratus.html]</ref> Adedhasar kaliyan papan dunungipun mau, sapunika langkung remen dipunsebut minangka Suku Dayak Meratus, tinimbang nama sadéréngipun Dayak Bukit ingkang sampun dipuntegesi minangka tiyang [[gunung]]. Déné miturut Hairus Salim saking tembung local ing wewengkon mau tembung bukit ateges pérangan andhap saking sawijining wit ingkang ugi ateges tiyang utawi sakelompok tiyang utawi rumpun kulawarga ingkang angka pisan utawi minangnka cikal bakal masarakat sanèsipun.<ref name="internet 1"/> Suku Buket, nama ingkang diangge déning BPS kanggé etnik punika wonten ing sensus penduduk taun [[2000]]. Ing [[Kalimantan Selatan]] nalika sensus penduduk taun [[2000]] suku Buket cacahipun 35.838 jiwa,<ref name="internet 2">[http://bubuhanbanjar.wordpress.com/2009/03/11/orang-bukit-%E2%80%9Clebih-banjar%E2%80%9D-dibanding-dayak/]</ref> sapérangan ageng dumunung ing [[kabupatèn]] Kota Baru kanthi cacah 14.508 jiwa. Suku Bukit ugi dipunsukani nama Ukit, Buket, Bukat utawi Bukut. Suku Bukit utawi suku Dayak Bukit dumunung ing [[kacamatan]]-[[kacamatan]] ingkang dumunung ing pagunungan Meratus ing [[kabupatèn Banjar]], [[kabupatèn Balangan]], [[Hulu Sungai Tengah]], [[Hulu Sungai Selatan]], [[kabupatèn Tapin]], [[Tanah Laut]], [[Tanah Bumbu]], lan [[Kota Baru]]. Suku-suku Dayak Meratus, antawisipun: * Dayak Pitap, ing désa Dayak Pitap lan sakanan kiringipun. * Dayak Alai, kapérang dados: * Dayak Labuhan * Dayak Atiran, Dayak Kiyu * Dayak Juhu * Dayak Hinas Kiri * Dayak Hantakan (Dayak Bukit), ing désa Haruyan Dayak. * Dayak Labuan Amas * Dayak Loksado (Dayak Amandit), ing kacamatan Loksado. * Dayak Harakit (Dayak Tapin), ing désa Harakit lan sakanan kiringipun. * Dayak Paramasan, ing kacamatan Paramasan. * Dayak Kayu Tangi (dumunung ing kawasan Riam Kanan sadèrèngipun dados waduk) * Dayak Bangkalaan, ing désa Bangkalan Dayak. * Dayak Sampanahan, ing [[kacamatan]] Sampanahan, Kotabaru. * Dayak Riam Adungan, ing désa Riam Adungan. * Dayak Bajuin, ing désa Bajuin. * lan sanès-sanèsipun<ref name="intternet 3">[http://yosep-sudarsono.blogspot.com/2011/10/tradisi-lisan-adalah-cerita-dan-non.html]</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://vod.kompas.com/read/2011/04/29/212130/Pesta.Adat.Aruh.Ganal Aruh.Ganal]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://id.voi.co.id/fitur/voi-pesona-indonesia/2996-upacara-syukuran-suku-dayak-meratus-.html Dayak Meratus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100910105618/http://id.voi.co.id/fitur/voi-pesona-indonesia/2996-upacara-syukuran-suku-dayak-meratus-.html |date=2010-09-10 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160306213845/http://misacorindo.org/hatibaru?p=665 Misi Meratus] * [http://bubuhanbanjar.wordpress.com/2010/02/28/orang-banjar-meratus/ ORANG BANJAR MERATUS ] {{Suku bangsa ing Indonésia}} [[Kategori:Dayak|Bukit, Suku]] [[Kategori:Melayu]] [[Kategori:Suku bangsa ing Indonesia]] a25chiys1fykgk3kqeaiwb96go81nlw 0 95700 1757868 1755131 2026-09-25T12:38:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757868 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Révolusi ngèlmiah''' ya iku masa nalikane gagasan anyar ing babagan [[fisika]], [[astronomi]], [[biologi]], [[anatomi manungsa]], [[kimia]], lan ngèlmu kawruh liyané, tumuwuh pesat lan dadi dhasar [[ngèlmu kawruh modern]].<ref>"Scientific Revolution" in ''[[Encarta]]''. 2007. [http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_701509067/Scientific_Revolution.html.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031205204251/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_701509067/Scientific_Revolution.html |date=2003-12-05 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031205204251/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_701509067/Scientific_Revolution.html |date=2003-12-05 }}</ref> Meyurut cathetan-cathetan, revolusi iki diwiwiti ing [[Éropah]] saka masa [[Renaisans]] nganti akir abad 18, periode sing dikenal [[Abad Pencerahan]]. Filsuf lan sejarawan [[Alexandre Koyré]] nciptaake istilah ''revolusi ilmiah'' ing taun 1939 kanggo njelaske masa iki.<ref>Shapin, Steven (1996). ''The Scientific Revolution''.</ref> == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Réferènsi == {{Refbegin}} *{{cite book|ref=MARG|language=fr|title=Histoire des instruments et machines à calculer, trois siècles de mécanique pensante 1642-1942|first=Jean|last=Marguin|year=1994|publisher=Hermann|location=|isbn=978-2705661663}} *{{cite book|ref=TAT1963|language=fr|title=Le calcul mécanique|first=René|last=Taton|year=1963|publisher=Presses universitaires de France|location=Paris|isbn=}} *{{cite book|title=A Source Book in Mathematics|url=https://archive.org/details/sourcebookinmath00smit|last=Smith|first=David Eugene|year=1929|publisher=McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.|location=New York and London|ref=SMITH}} {{Refend}} [[Kategori:Sajarah ngèlmu kawruh]] {{sajarah-stub}} [[de:Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften#Die naturwissenschaftliche Revolution in der frühen Neuzeit Europas]] 7hrszqosb4nw5p5ghet398ir4k3ov4t 0 95779 1757913 1735544 2026-09-25T15:06:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757913 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Airline |airline=Singapore Airlines<small><br />Syarikat Penerbangan Singapura<br />新加坡航空公司<br />சிங்கப்பூர் வான்வழி</small> |logo=Singapore_Airlines_logo.png |logo_size=250 |fleet_size=100 <small>tak kalebu anak perusahaan</small> |destinations=63<ref name="singaporeair.com">[http://www.singaporeair.com/en_UK/plan-and-book/where-we-fly/]</ref> |IATA=SQ |ICAO=SIA |callsign=SINGAPORE |company_slogan=''A Great Way To Fly'' |founded={{start date|1947|5|1|df=y}}(sebagai ''[[Malaysia-Singapore Airlines|Malayan Airways]]'') <br /> 1 Oktober 1972 (sebagai ''Singapore Airlines'') |headquarters=Airline House <br /> 25 Airline Road <br /> Singapura 819829 <br />Singapura |parent=[[Temasek Holdings]] (54,78%)<ref name="Reuters profit">{{Cite news |title=UPDATE 2-Singapore Air Q1 net profit beats f'cast |agency=Reuters |date=26 Juli 2010 |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSSGE66P0EH20100726|access-date=6 Agustus 2010}}</ref> |key_people=[[Goh Choon Phong]] (CEO)<ref>{{cite web|title=SIA gets new CEO|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporebusinessnews/view/1078969/1/.html|publisher=[[MediaCorp Channel NewsAsia|Channel NewsAsia]]|access-date=14 Sèptèmber 2010|archive-date=2010-09-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100905201020/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporebusinessnews/view/1078969/1/.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |hubs=[[Papan Anggegana Internasional Changi Singapura]] </div> |frequent_flyer= <div> * KrisFlyer * PPS Club </div> |lounge=Silver Kris Lounge |alliance=[[Star Alliance]] |subsidiaries= [[Scoot]] <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9QNT95O1.htm |title=Singapore Airlines unveils Scoot budget carrier |access-date=2013-01-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120108033558/http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9QNT95O1.htm |archive-date=2012-01-08 |url-status=dead}}</ref> <br /> [[SilkAir]] <br /> Singapore Airlines Cargo |revenue = {{profit}} [[Dolar Singapura|S$]]14.524,8&nbsp;juta <small>(FY2010-11)</small> |operating_income = {{profit}} S$1.271,3&nbsp;juta <small>(FY2010-11)</small> |net_income = {{profit}} S$1.419,0&nbsp;juta <small>(FY2010-11)</small> |num_employees = 14.515 <small>(hingga 2010)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.staralliance.com/en/about/airlines/singapore-airlines/ |title=Singapore Airlines |publisher=Star Alliance |date=1 Mèi 1947 |access-date=7 Juni 2011}}</ref> |website=[http://www.singaporeair.com/ www.singaporeair.com] }} [[Gambar:SIA Building (crop).jpg|thumb|Singapore Airlines building]] '''Singapore Airlines''' ([[basa Tionghoa]]: 新加坡航空公司, [[Pinyin]]: Xīnjīapō Hángkōng Gōngsī) inggih punika [[maskapé pamaburan]] [[nasional]] [[Singapura]]. Kode [[IATA]]nipun inggih punika '''SQ''' manawi [[ICAO]]nipun inggih punika '''SIA'''. Singapore Airlines inggih punika salah satunggaling maskapé ingkang saé lan tersuksès ing [[Asia]] kaliyan penerbangan ing [[Éropa]], [[Amérika Utara]], sarta [[Asia]] lan [[Australia]]. Penerbangan ing pinten-pinten kutha [[Asia Tenggara]], [[Républik Rakyat Cina]], lan [[India]] dipuntangani déning [[SilkAir]] manawi kargonya dipuntangani déning [[Singapore Airlines Cargo]]. Ndèrèk trèn pesawat kaliyan tarif murah (''low-cost carrier''), Singapore Airlines mbikak [[Tiger Airways]] igkang ugi bermarkas ing [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Changi Singapura]]. == Sajarah == [[Gambar:Singapore Airlines B773 9V-SWA.jpg|thumb|SIA Boeing 777-300ER]] === Awal Mula === Pembentukan Singapore Airlines kawiwitan saking '''Malayan Airways Ltd.''' lan penerbangan perdanipun dipunlaksanakakèn [[1 Mèi]] [[1947]]. Ing wanci punika, kutha ingkang dipunlayani inggih punika [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Ipoh]], lan [[Penang]] ing [[Malaysia]]. Maskapé mau ngerembag sasampunipun yuswanipun [[Perang Dunia II]] lan ing taun [[1955]], armadanipun kalebet sejumlah besar pesawat [[DC-3]]. === Pemisahan === Ing taun [[1963]], dumadi [[Federasi Malaysia]] ingkang ngewahi maskapé dados '''Malaysian Airways'''. Pemisahan [[Singapura]] saking Federasi kadadosan ing [[1965]] lan ing taun [[1966]] Malaysian Airways ngewahiasmanipun dados '''Malaysia-Singapore Airlines'''. Operasi MSA mendeg ing taun [[1972]] manawi kadadosan perselisihan penemu antawis kalih pihak. [[Malaysia]] langkung menekankan penerbangan domestik manawi [[Singapura]] milih jalur internasional. Manawi kadadosan pemisahan, para pramugari Singapore Airlines utawi biyasa dipunsebat ''Singapore Girls'' punika ngginakaken [[baju kebaya]]. === Singapore Airlines === Perkembangan pesat kadadosan ing taun [[1970-an]] manawi Singapore Airlines nghadiraken [[Boeing 747]] ing armadanipun. Ing taun [[1980-an]], [[Amérikah Sarékat]], [[Kanadha]], lan [[Éropa]] dipuntambahaken ing jaringan rute Singapore Airlines. Taun [[2004]], Singapore Airlines miwiti perjalanan langsung saking [[Singapura]] ing [[Los Angeles]] lan [[New York]] ([[Papan Anggegana Internasional Newark Liberty]]. Maskapé punika ugi sampun mempromosikan piyambak dados pengguna pertama pesawat Airbus [[A380]] ingkang ngginakaken ing pungkasan taun [[2006]] kanggé penerbangan antawis [[Singapura]], [[London]], lan [[Sydney]]. == Ancas == ''Lihat: [[Papan Anggegana Tujuan Singapore Airlines]]'' === ''Code Sharing'' === Singapore Airlines ugi nglampahi ''code sharing'' ing pinten-pinten ancas kaliyan maskapé-maskapé punika {| |valign| * [[Air Canada]] * [[Air India]] * [[Air New Zealand]] * [[All Nippon Airways]] * [[Asiana Airlines]] * [[Austrian Airlines]] * [[Bmi (airline)|bmi]] * [[Egypt Air]] |valign| * [[Garuda Indonésia]] * [[LOT Polish Airlines]] * [[Lufthansa Airlines]] * [[Malaysia Airlines]] * [[Royal Brunei Airlines]] * [[Silkair]] * [[Virgin Atlantic Airways]] |} == Armada == [[Gambar:Singapore Airlines Boeing 777-200ER Mutzair-1.jpg|thumb|right|256px|Boeing 777]] [[Gambar:Singapore Airlines Boeing 777-200ER Prasertwit-1.jpg|thumb|right|256px|Boeing 777-200ER]] Armada [[pesawat terbang]] Singapore Airlines kapérang saking sekawan tipe, [[Boeing 747]] lan [[Boeing 777]] saking [[Boeing]] lan [[Airbus A380]] [[Airbus A340]] saking [[Airbus]]. Singapore Airlines ugi bandhe dados pengguna kawiwitan saking [[A380]] ingkang kapungkasan dipunjadwalaken badhé miwiti pelayanan ing [[Dhésèmber]] [[2006]]. {| class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;margin:auto;" |-style="background:#082567;" ! rowspan="2" style="width:120px;"|<span style="color:white;">Aircraft</span> ! rowspan="2" |<span style="color:white;">In Service</span> ! rowspan="2" |<span style="color:white;">Orders</span> ! rowspan="2" |<span style="color:white;">Options</span> ! colspan="5" |<span style="color:white;">Passengers</span> ! rowspan="2" style="width:300px;"|<span style="color:white;">Notes</span> |-style="background:#082567;" ! style="width:25px;" |<abbr title="Suite class"><span style="color:white;">R</span></abbr> ! style="width:25px;" |<abbr title="First class"><span style="color:white;">F</span></abbr> ! style="width:25px;" |<abbr title="Business class"><span style="color:white;">C</span></abbr> ! style="width:25px;" |<abbr title="Economy class"><span style="color:white;">Y</span></abbr> ! style="width:30px;" |<span style="color:white;">Total</span> |- |[[Airbus A330#A330-300|Airbus A330-300]] |19 |15 |— |— |— |30 |255 |285 |- |- |[[Airbus A340#A340-500|Airbus A340-500]] |5 |— |— |— |— |100 |— |100 |Semua kursi ya iku [[Kelas Bisnis]] dan pelayanan kepada [[LAX]] dan [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Newark Liberty]]. |- |[[Airbus A350#A350-900|Airbus A350-900]] |— |20 |20 |colspan="5" |<abbr title="To Be Announced"><div class="center">TBA</div></abbr> | |- |rowspan=2|[[Airbus A380|Airbus A380-800]] |rowspan=2|17 |rowspan=2|2 |rowspan=2|6 |12 |— |60 |399 |471 |rowspan=2|Tata letak papan duduk baru yang di perkenalkan juni 2011<ref name="Airbus 380-800 Layout 2">[http://www.singaporeair.com/pdf/seatmaps/airbus380-all-business-upperdeck.pdf] Singaporeair.com. Retrieved on 16 June 2011.</ref> menggantikan 747-400 |- |12 |— |86 |311 |409 |- |- |rowspan=3|[[Boeing 777|Boeing 777–200]] |rowspan=3|21 |rowspan=3|— |rowspan=3|— |— |— |38 |228 |266 |rowspan=3|All Singapore Airlines Boeing 777–200 series are Boeing 777-200ER with derated engines. |- |—||12||42||234||288 |- |—||—||30||293||323 |- |rowspan=2|[[Boeing 777|Boeing 777–200ER]] |rowspan=2|11 |rowspan=2|— |rowspan=2|— |— |— |30 |255 |285 | |- |—||—||38||228||266 | |- |rowspan=2|[[Boeing 777|Boeing 777–300]] |rowspan=2|8 |rowspan=2|— |rowspan=2|— |— |8 |50 |226 |284 |rowspan=2|4 being returned to leasing company to join [[Transaero Airlines|Transaero]] |- |—||18||49||265||332 |- |[[Boeing 777#777-300ER|Boeing 777-300ER]] |19 |8 |— |— |8 |42 |228 |278 | |- |[[Boeing 787 Dreamliner|Boeing 787–9]] |— |20 |20 |colspan="5" |<abbr title="To Be Announced"><div class="center">TBA</div></abbr> | |- !'''Total''' !100 !65 !46 !colspan="5"| ! |} Total: 103 Dalam Pemesanan: 65 == Kecelakaan [[Singapore Airlines Penerbangan 006]] == Pesawat Singapore Airlines Penerbangan 006 inggih punika penerbangan terjadwal sakingi [[Papan Anggegana Changi Singapura]] ing [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Los Angeles]] miwiti [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Chiang Kai-Shek]] (sapunika [[Papan Anggegana Internasional Taoyuan Taiwan]]) ing Taiwan, Républik Cina, lan menewaskan 83 tiyang ing salebeting pesawat. Kecelakaan punika kecelakaan fatal pertama kali ing sajarah Singapore Airlines. == Ndelengaen uga == * [[Pratélan maskapé penerbangan Singapura]] == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Singapore Airlines}} * [http://www.singaporeair.com Situs resmi Singapore Airlines] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001110060100/http://www.singaporeair.com/ |date=2000-11-10 }} {{Star Alliance}} [[Kategori:Maskapé penerbangan di Singapura]] [[Kategori:Singapore Airlines]] 6jqorvmzisgpntax6exbzxbtuqerrzx 0 95884 1758138 1674902 2026-09-25T20:29:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758138 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:All-trans-Retinol2.svg|thumb|300px|Struktur retinol vitamin A]] '''Vitamin A''' yaiku jinis vitamin kang larut sajeroning [[lemak]] kang duwé peran wigati kanggo pambentukan sistem panyawangan kang apik.<ref name=vita>[http://buahuntukdiet.com. Vitamins & Health Supplements Guide.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314024449/http://buahuntukdiet.com/ |date=2016-03-14 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314024449/http://buahuntukdiet.com/ |date=2016-03-14 }} 2006</ref> ana pirang-pirang senyawa kang digolongake sajeroning kelompok vitamin A, ing antarané [[retinol]], [[retinil palmitat]], lan [[retinil asetat]].<ref name=vita /> nanging istilah vitamin A luwih asring ngrujuk marang senyawa retinol katandhing senyawa-senyawa liyané amarga senyawa iki kang paling duwé peran akèh sajeroning awak.<ref name=vita /> Vitamin A akèh tinemu sajeroning [[wortel]], [[lenga iwan]], [[susu]], [[keju]], lan [[ati]]. Rumus kimia kanggo Vitamin A yaiku C₂₀H₃₀O.<ref>Rutherford D. 2007. [http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/focus/nutrition/facts/vitamins_minerals/vitamin.htm. Sources of vitamins]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == cathetan sikil == {{Reflist}} {{Vitamin}} [[Kategori:Vitamin]] cyr67xh9zwsfkbhgf27dd5afz3lwwc0 0 95893 1758137 1755349 2026-09-25T20:27:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758137 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Airline |airline = Virgin Atlantic Airways |logo = |logo_size = 250 |IATA = VS |ICAO = VIR |callsign = VIRGIN |founded = 1984 |commenced = 22 Juni 1984 |bases = <div> * [[Papan Anggegana London Gatwick]] * [[Papan Anggegana London Heathrow]]</div> |frequent_flyer = Flying Club |lounge = Virgin Atlantic Clubhouse |fleet_size = 37 (+31 pesanan) |destinations = 35 |parent = [[Virgin Group]] |headquarters = [[Crawley]], Karajan Manunggal |key_people = Sir [[Richard Branson]] (Présidhèn)<br />Stephen Murphy (Chairman)<br />[[Steve Ridgway]] ([[CEO]]) |alliance = |website = [http://www.virgin-atlantic.com www.virgin-atlantic.com] }} '''Virgin Atlantic Airways Limited''' (operasi minagka '''Virgin Atlantic''') ya iku salah sijiné [[maskapé pamaburan]] Inggris kang diduweni déning [[Virgin Group]] duwene [[Richard Branson|Sir Richard Branson]] (51%) lan [[Singapore Airlines]] (49%). Kantor pusaté di [[Crawley]], [[West Sussex]], Inggris, cepak [[Papan Anggegana London Gatwick]]. Maskapé iki beroperasi antarané [[Britania Raya]] karo [[Amérika Utara]], [[KapuloanKaribia]], [[Afrika]], [[Timur Tengah]], [[Asia]], lan [[Australia]] saka basis mligi ing Gatwick lan [[Papan Anggegana London Heathrow]], migunakaké armada campuran saka pesawat kanti awak amba [[Airbus]] lan [[Boeing]]. Perusahaan iki duwé Ijin Operasi Penerbangan Tipe A saka Otoritas Penerbangan Sipil Britania Raya kang ngijinaké maskapé gawa penumpang, kargo, lan surat sajeroning pesawat kanti kapasitas 20 kursi utawa luwih.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.caa.co.uk/default.aspx?categoryid=183&pagetype=90&pageid=340 |title=Operating Licence |publisher=Caa.co.uk |date= }}(Kaundu 12/1/13)</ref> Tahun 2009 Virgin Atlantic membawa 5.42&nbsp;juta penumpang,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.caa.co.uk/default.aspx?catid=80&pagetype=88&sglid=1&fld=2009Annual |title=UK Airline Statistics: 2009 |publisher=Caa.co.uk |date= }}(Kaundu 12/1/13)</ref> lah nganti Fèbruari 2010 kelangan uang tahunan sebesar [[Pound sterling|£]]132&nbsp;juta saka pendapatan £2.357&nbsp;yuta.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Virgin Atlantic Airways Accelerates out of Recession With Strong Q1 Sales |publisher=Virgin Atlantic Airways |url=http://www.virgin-atlantic.com/en/gb/allaboutus/pressoffice/pressreleases/news/financialresults.jsp | location=London | date=30 Juli 2010}}(Kaundu 12/1/13)</ref> == Cathetan sikil == {{Reflist|2}} == Bacaan lanjutan == * Gregory, Martyn. ''Dirty Tricks: British Airways' Secret War Against Virgin Atlantic''. New York: Virgin, 2000. ISBN 0-7535-0458-8 * Bower, Tom. ''Branson''. UK: Fourth Estate, 2001 ISBN 1-84115-400-8 * {{Cite book|author=Branson, Richard | title=Losing my Virginity - The Autobiography |url=https://archive.org/details/losingmyvirginit0000bran_m9a5 | publisher=Virgin Books Ltd. | place=London, UK | year=2006 [2nd reprint] | isbn=0-7535-1020-0}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons|Virgin Atlantic Airways}} * {{Official website|http://www.virgin-atlantic.com}} * [http://www.youtube.com/user/ThisIsVirginAtlantic Virgin Atlantic Official] YouTube * [http://www.adbrands.net/uk/virginatlantic_uk.htm Selection of Virgin Atlantic ads] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225024751/http://www.adbrands.net/uk/virginatlantic_uk.htm |date=2012-02-25 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120804103116/http://gs19.globalsuccessor.com/fe/tpl_virgin01.asp Virgin Atlantic Careers] {{Virgin Group}} {{Association of European Airlines}} [[Kategori:Maskapé penerbangan di Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Virgin Group]] [[Kategori:Anggota IATA]] 2a1jfsnxhz0l4uxys06duj0lyjxr325 0 96241 1758066 1665067 2026-09-25T18:28:22Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758066 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Celebrity | name = Titis Retnoningrum Basino | image = Titis Basino.jpg | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1939|1|17}} | birth_place = {{Flagicon|Indonésia}} [[Kota Magelang|Magelang]], [[Jawa Tengah]] | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = [[Penulis]], [[Sastrawan]], [[Jurnalis]] | spouse = }} '''Titis Retnoningrum Basino''' ingkang miyos wonten ing [[Kota Magelang|Magelang]], [[Jawa Tengah]] tanggal [[17 Januari]] [[1939]] inggih punika salah satunggaling sastrawan èstri ing [[Indonésia]] ing wekdal [[1960]]-[[1990]]-an. Sadèrèngipun taun [[1980]]-an, Titis boten kathah dipunkenl déning tiyang amargi seratanipun nembé wujud carita pendek dèrèng dados [[novèl]]. Nembé ing pungkasaning taun [[1980]]-an saha ing taun [[1990]]-an novèl-nvelipun kathah ingkang medal.<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.tamanismailmarzuki.com/tokoh/titis.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231010014309/http://www.tamanismailmarzuki.com/tokoh/titis.html |date=2023-10-10 }} Titis Basino] (dipunundhuh tanggal 22 Januari 2013)</ref> Titis nikah kaliyan Ir. Purnomo Ismadi ing tanggal [[5 Mèi]] [[1964]]. == Riwayat Pendhidhikan == Titis Basino inggih putri saking pasangan Basino Atmodisuryo saha Suparmi. Piyambakipun sekolah ing tingkat sekolah dhasar (SD) saha [[SMP]] lan [[SMA]] wonten ing kitha [[Purwokerto]]. Piyambakipun rampung sekolah dhasar ing taun [[1945]]; SMP rampung ing taun [[1955]], lan SMA rampung ing taun [[1958]]. Sabibaripun lulus saking SMA, lajeng Titis pindhah dhateng [[Jakarta]] lan nerasaken kuliah wonten ing [[Fakultas Sastra]]. [[Universitas Indonésia]]. Piyambakipun ngrampungaken sarjana mudh ing taun [[1961]], lajeng makarya dados karyawan ing pabukon FSUI dangunipun satunggal taun ing taun [[1962]]. Lajeng, Titis makarya aos [[pramugari]] ing maskapé penerbangan [[Garuda Indonésia|Garuda Indonésia Airways]] (1963-1964). == Wiwitan dados Pujangga == Titis wiwitan nyerat ing taun [[1957]], nalika piyambakipun taksih sekolah ing SMA. Ing wekdal punika asiling seratanipun, kathah ingkang mlebet ing kalawarta sekolahipun. Lajeng ing taun [[1963]], piyambakipun wiwitan kaloka déning pamaos sastra Indonésia saking cariyos cekakipun ingkang gadhah irah-irahan "Dia, Hotèl, dan Surat Dudutan" ingkang dipunwedalaken déning kalawarta "[[Sastra (kalawarta)|Sastra]]" lan nampi bebungah panglipur. Karyanipun ingkang sapisan inggih punika “Meja Gambar” dipunterjemahaken wonten ing basa [[Inggris]] dados “The Drafting Table” ingkang dipunseat déning Claine Sivensen saha dipunwedalaken déning [[Yayasa Lontar]]. Titis lajeng rmen nyerat lan ngasilaken kathah karyanipun, ngantos diken mandheg nyerat kaliyan kulawarganipun ing taun [[1997]]. == Pangaji-aji == Ing taun [[1998]] Titis pikantuk Pangaji-aji Sastra saking [[Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Basa]] awit saking karyanipun [[Dari Lembah ke Coolibah]]. Lajeng ing taun [[1999]], pamarѐntah [[Malaysia]] maringaken pangaji [[Mastra]], satunggaling pangaji dhateng karya sastra ingkang dipunanggep kompetitif ing [[Asia Tenggara]]. Sanajan ingkang dipunserat déning Ttis punika ing samubarang topik, nanging asiling karya ingkang misuwur inggih ingkang ngengingi bab kaum wanita saha prakawis-prakawis ingkang kadadosan ing salebeting gesang pribadi kaum wanita.<ref name="internet 2">[https://www.asian-studies.org/eaa/her.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110829071601/http://www.asian-studies.org/EAA/her.htm |date=2011-08-29 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110829071601/http://www.asian-studies.org/EAA/her.htm |date=2011-08-29 }} HER: An Indonésia Short Story (dipunundhuh tanggal 22 Januari 2013)</ref> == Karya tulis == === Cerita pendek === * Pelarian (1962) * Dia, Hotèl, Surat Dudutan (1963) * Aku Melihat Senyumnya (1964) * Lesbian (1976) * Rumah Dara (1977) * Sarang Burung (1997) * Mendaratnya Sebuah Kapal (1997) * Mawar Hari Esok (1997) * [[Susuk (carkak)|Susuk]] (carkak, dalam John H. McGlynn, ''Menagerie I'', Jakarta: Lontar Foundation) === Novèl === * [[Bukan Rumahku]] (1976) * [[Pelabuhan Hati]] (1978) * [[Di Bumi Aku Bersua di Langit Aku Bertemu]] (1983) * Trilogi: [[Dari Lembah Ke Coolibah]] (1997); [[Welas Asih Merengkuh Tajali]] (1997); [[Menyucikan Perselingkuhan]] (1998) * [[Aku Supiah Istri Wardian]] (1998) * [[Tersenyumpun Tidak Untukku Lagi]] (1998) * [[Terjalnya Gunung Batu]] (1998) * [[Aku Kendalikan Air, Api, Angin, dan Tanah]] (1998) * [[Rumah Kaki Seribu]] (1998) * [[Tangan-Tangan Kehidupan]] (1999) * [[Bila Binatang Buas Pindah Habitat]] (1999) * [[Mawar Hitam Milik Laras]] (1999) == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Sastrawan Indonésia]] ahgthsqbil7i0wxpqh1a5av5f2g32wy 0 96392 1757953 1751505 2026-09-25T16:24:58Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757953 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Susumu Tonegawa Photo.jpg|jmpl|Susumu Tonegawa]] '''Susumu Tonegawa''' (利根川 進 ''Tonegawa Susumu'', 1939-2026) inggih punika salah satunggaling [[ilmuwan]] [[Jepang]] ingkang Penghargaan Nobel ing babagan Fisiologi utawi Kadhokteran wonten ing taun [[1987]] kanggé "penemuanipun babagan asas [[genetika]] saperlu pembangkitan rupa [[antibodi]]." Éwadéné menangaken Bebungah Nobel kanggé karyanipun wonten ing [[imunologi]], Tonegawa inggih punika salah satunggaling tiyang [[biologi molekuler|biolog molekuler]] ingkang dipungladhi. Wonten ing taun-taun pungkasan, piyambakipun pindhah minat ing basis [[molekul]]er lan [[sel]]ular saking pambentukan [[memori]]. Tonegawa misuwur amargi ngandharaken mekanisme genetika wonten ing sistem kekebalan tiruan. Saperlu dumugi keragaman antibodi ingkang dipunbetahaken kanggé nglindhungi saking saben jinis antigen, [[sistem kekebalan]] badhé mbetahaken jutaan "pengkodean" gen kanggé antibodi-antibodi ingkang béénten-bénten, manawi saben antibodi dipunkodekaken déning 1 gen. Minangka gantosipu, kados ingkang dipuntedahaken Tonegawa wonten ing sarangkén panalitén ingkang kawiwitan ing taun [[1976]], materi genetik saged nyusun dhiri kanggé mbentuk "kesatuan luas" antibodi ingkang kasamektakaken. Mbandhingaken [[DNA]] [[sel B]] (sajinis [[sel darah putih]]) wonten ing anak [[tikus]] lan tikus diwasa, piyambakipun ngamati bilih gen wonten ing sel B diwasa ing tikus diwasa dipunpindhahaken ing sakitaring, dipunrekombinasi, lan dipunilangaken kanggé mbentuk keragaman kawasan antibodi ingkang kasamektakaken. Tonegawa miyos ing wonten ing kutha [[Nagoya]], [[Jepang]] lan mlebet ing [[Sekolah Tinggi Hibiya]], [[Tokyo]] <ref>[http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1987/tonegawa-autobio.html ''Autobiography on Nobel official website'']</ref>. Piyambakipun pikantuk gelar sarjana saking [[Universitas Kyoto]] wonten ing taun [[1963]]. Piyambakipun pikantuk gelar dhoktor saking [[Universitas California, San Diego]]. Lajeng piyambakipun nindakaken karya pascadhoktoral wonten ing [[Salk Institute]], [[San Diego]], wonten ing laboratorium [[Renato Dulbecco]], lajeng makarya ing [[Lembaga Imunologi Basel]], [[Basel]], [[Switserlan]], ing pundi piyambakipun nindakaken eksperimen imunologi. Wonten ing taun [[1981]], piyambakipun dados profesor ing [[Institut Teknologi Massachusetts]], ndhirikaken lan mandégani [[Picower Institute for Learning and Memory]], [[MIT]]. Nalika taun [[2006]], Tonegawa dipuntuntut amargi minatesi perekrutan kandidat staf pengajar mudha wanita wonten ing [[McGovern Institute for Brain Research]], ékan neurosains MIT sanèsipun, kanthi maringi informasi bilih para kandidat mbok manawi badhé dados pesaing wonten ing MIT. Wonten ing sawijining surat dhumateng Présidhèn MIT [[Susan Hockfield]], 11 profesor wanita wonten ing MIT ingkang taksih njabat nyuwun investigasi saking tumindak ingkang mbok manawi boten migunakaken etika.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2006/07/15/mit_star_accused_by_11_colleagues |title=''MIT star accused by 11 colleagues, Boston Globe 2006'' |access-date=2013-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140722190022/http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/articles/2006/07/15/mit_star_accused_by_11_colleagues/ |archive-date=2014-07-22 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Sawijining investigasi déning komite internal MIT ngaturaken palaporan dhumateng pembantu rektor, ingkang sesarengan kaliyan pimpinan nyerat layang dhumateng komunitas MIT.<ref>[http://web.mit.edu/hockfield/letters/letter11022006.html ''Statement on the Report of the Ad Hoc Committee to Review the Structure of the MIT Neuroscience Program, by MIT President'']</ref> Komite punika boten manggihaken bukti babagan praduga jender. Nalika tanggal 17 [[November]] [[2006]], Tonegawa mbiwarakaken pangundhuran dhirinipun minangka direktur [[Picower Institute for Learning and Memory]], efektif wiwit 31 [[Dhésèmber]] [[2006]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2006/11/17/mit_neuroscience_center_head_quits |title=''MIT neuroscience center head quits,'' Boston Globe 2006 |access-date=2013-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111231062021/http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2006/11/17/mit_neuroscience_center_head_quits/ |archive-date=2011-12-31 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2006/tonegawa-statements.html ''Statements by Susumu Tonegawa (resmi)'']</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://web.mit.edu/biology/www/facultyareas/facresearch/tonegawa.html Faculty Webpage at MIT Biology] * [http://web.mit.edu/picowercenter/faculty/tonegawa.html Description of research at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory] {{Penghargaan Nobel ing Fisiologi utawi Kadhokteran}} [[Kategori:Kelahiran 1939|Tonegawa]] [[Kategori:Ilmuwan Jepang|Tonegawa]] [[Kategori:Pemenang Bebungah Nobel ing babagan fisiologi utawa kadhokteran]] [[Kategori:Tokoh Jepang pemenang Bebungah Nobel]] [[Kategori:Alumni Universitas Kyoto]] [[Kategori:Lair 1939]] 8ng3ifmjfgj5cjr0myf8u7sleu8ymwc 0 96448 1758097 1313972 2026-09-25T19:18:11Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758097 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox album | Name = Twinkle | Type = ep | Artist = [[TaeTiSeo]] | Cover = Twinkle.jpg | Alt = | Released = 29 April 2012 <br /><small>(see [[#Release history|release history]])</small> | Recorded = 2012; S.M. Concert Hall Studio, S.M. Ocean Blue Studio, S.M. Yellow Tail Studios & S.M. Blue Cup Studio ([[Seoul]], [[Koréa Kidul]]) | Genre = [[K-pop]], [[dance-pop]], [[retro|retro pop]], [[funk]], [[go-go]], [[soul music|soul]], [[electropop]], [[contemporary R&B|R&B]] | Length = | Label = [[SM Entertainment]] | Producer = | Last album = ''[[The Boys]]''<br>(2011) | This album = '''''Twinkle'''''<br />(2012) | Next album = | Misc = {{Singles | Name = Twinkle | Type = ep | Single 1 = [[Twinkle (lagu)|Twinkle]] | Single 1 date = {{Start date|2012|4|29}} }} }} '''Twinkle''' inggih punika debut EP olèh sub-unit girlband [[Koréa Kidul]], [[TaeTiSeo]] ingkang dipunrilis ing 29 April 2012 ing ngandap label [[S.M. Entertainment]]. == Wosing Gati lan Perilisan == Ing tanggal 19 April, [[SM Entertainment]] ngumumakèn pembèntukan sub-unit [[TaeTiSeo]]. Punika wicantèn, "Sub-unit punika badhé mèndhèt perhatian saking para fans babagan kinerja, penampilan, lan gaya busana <ref>[http://soshified.com/2012/04/taeyeon-tiffany-and-seohyun-to-release-mini-album-on-may-2nd Taeyeon, Tiffany, and Seohyun to Release Mini-Album on May 2nd]</ref>. "Twinkle" resmi dipunrilis ing surya 2 Mèi 2012. == Komposisi == Track "Twinkle" dipunsèrat lan dipunproduksi déning Brandon Fraley, Jamelle Fraley, lan Javier Solis. Inggih punika lagu [[dance-pop]], dipunpaduakèn kaliyan [[funk]], [[electropop]], lan [[go-go]]. Terinspirasi saking lagu-lagu [[Stevie Wonder]] ing taun 70an-80an. == Promosi == Punika badhé mpromosiaken "Twinkle" ing M.net ''[[M! Countdown]]'' ing surya 3 Mèi 2012. Punika ugi badhé tampil ing pinten-pinten acara musik sanèsipun kados ta, ''[[Inkigayo]]'', ''[[Show! Music Core]]'' dan ''[[Music Bank]]'' pada bulan Mèi. Pada 22 April 2012, Taeyeon lan Tiffany nglampahi penampilan ing acara ajang madosi bakat [[SBS]] ''K-Pop Star'' kaliyan mbetaaken lagu [[Lady Marmalade]]. Punika badhé nampilaken ''"Hello"'' lan ''"Open Concert"'' ing surya 6 lan 10 Mèi 2012 ing KBS.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soshified.com/2012/04/tiffanys-twinkle-teaser-released-and-girls-generation-tts-to-perform-on-m-countdown|title=Tiffany’s ‘Twinkle’ Teaser and ‘Twinkle’ Tracklist Released, and Girls’ Generation – TTS to Perform on ‘M! Countdown’|date=April 26th, 2012|accessdate=April 26th, 2012|publisher=soshified.com}}</ref> Taeyeon menyanyikan lagu soundtracknya, ''"Missing You Like Crazy"'' ing ''[[Show! Music Core]]'' ing tanggal 28 April 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soshified.com/2012/04/taeyeon-to-perform-missing-you-like-crazy-on-show-music-core|title=Taeyeon to Perform ‘Missing You Like Crazy’ on ‘Show! Music Core’|date=April 26th, 2012|accessdate=April 26th, 2012|publisher=soshified.com}}</ref> == Chart Penampilan == Kangge para penggemar ingsedaya donya, "Twinkle" pun nggayut top 5 ing tangga lagu [[iTunes]]. == Singel == [[Twinkle (lagu)|Twinkle]] dipunrilis sami kaliyan dipunrilis EP punika. Lan musik videonipun dipunrilis ing tanggal 2 Mèi 2012. === Pratélan Track === {{Track listing | collapsed = no | extra_column = yes | lyrics_credits = yes | music_credits = yes | extra_column = Arrangement | title1 = [[Twinkle (lagu)|Twinkle]] | note1 = | writer1 = | lyrics1 = So Ji Eum | music1 = B. Fraley, J. Fraley, J. Solis | extra1 = Sunset Blvd. | length1 = 3:28 | title2 = Baby Steps | note 2 = | lyrics2 = Joy Factory | music2 = Jimmy Andrew Richard, [[Sean Alexander]], Tom Roger, Jimmy Burney, Joachim Alte | extra2 = Jimmy Andrew Richard, [[Sean Alexander]], Tom Roger, Jimmy Burney, Joachim Alte | length2 = 3:56 | title3 = OMG | note3 = Oh My God | lyrics3 = Kim Jung Bae | music3 = [[Kenzie (penulis lagu)|Kenzie]] | extra3 = [[Kenzie (penulis lagu)|Kenzie]] | length3 = 3:25 | title4 = Library | note4 = | lyrics4 = Jo Yoon Kyung | music4 = Sharon Vaughn, Didrik Thott, Sebastian Thott | extra4 = Hitchhiker | length4 = 4:03 | title5 = 안녕 | note5 = Goodbye, Hello | lyrics5 = Kim Boo Min | music5 = Hitchhiker | extra5 = Hitchhiker | length5 = 3:52 | title6 = 처음이었죠 | note6 = Love Sick | lyrics6 = Kang Ah Deun | music6 = Hwang Chan Hee | extra6 = PJ | length6 = 3:26 | title7 = 체크메이트 | note7 = Checkmate | lyrics7 = Kim Boo Min | music7 = Hitchhiker | extra7 = Hitchhiker | length7 = 3:27 }} {{Track listing | collapsed = yes | headline = iTunes bonus track<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/twinkle/id523113063?ign-mpt=uo%3D2 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120430093406/http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/twinkle/id523113063?ign-mpt=uo%3D2 |archive-date=2012-04-30 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | writing_credits = no | title8 = Message From Girls' Generation-TTS | length8 = 7:40 }} == Chart == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} === Chart Singel === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="3" | Lagu ! colspan="9" | Puncak posisi chart |- !colspan="2" width="30"|<small>KOR |-style="font-size:smaller;" ! [[Gaon Chart]]<ref name=gaon>{{ko icon}} {{cite web|url=http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/search/list.gaon?Search_str=%EC%94%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80&x=36&y=9|title=Gaon Search-Girls' Generation TaeTiSeo|date=|work=|publisher=Gaon|accessdate=2012-04-29|language=}}</ref> !width="30"|<small>K-Pop Billboard</small><ref name=billboard>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/#/charts/k-pop-hot-100|title=Koréa K-Pop Hot 100 Music Chart |date=2011-08-25|work=|publisher=Billboard|accessdate=2012-04-29|language=}}</ref> |- | align="left" | "[[Twinkle (lagu)|Twinkle]]" | 1 | 2 |- | align="left" | "Baby Steps" | 15 | 22 |- | align="left" | "OMG" | 26 | 44 |- | align="left" | "Library" | 33 | 75 |- | align="left" | "Goodbye, Hello" | 32 | 59 |- | align="left" | "Love Sick" | 28 | 58 |- | align="left" | "Checkmate" | 44 | 89 |} {{col-2}} === Chart Album === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" !Chart !Posisi <br /> puncak |- | [[Album Chart (Gaon Chart)|Gaon Weekly Album Chart]] | align=center|1 |- | [[Album Chart (Gaon Chart)|Gaon Monthly Album Chart]] | align=center|1 |- | [[Oricon|Oricon Weekly Album Chart]] | align=center|6 |- | [[Oricon|Oricon Monthly Album Chart]] | align=center|16 |- | U.S. [[Billboard 200]] | align=center|126 |- | U.S. ''[[Billboard (majalah)|Billboard]]'' [[Top Heatseekers|Heatseekers]] Albums | align=center|2 |- | U.S. ''[[Billboard (majalah)|Billboard]]'' World Albums | align=center|1 |- |} == Sajarah Perilisan == {| class="wikitable" |- ! Nagara ! Tanggal ! Distribusi Label ! Format |- |rowspan="2"|<center>[[Koréa Kidul]]</center> |<center>April 29, 2012</center> |rowspan="2"|<center>[[SM Entertainment]]</center> |rowspan="1"|<center>Digital download</center> |- |<center>May 2, 2012</center> |rowspan="1"|<center>CD</center> |- |rowspan="1"|<center>Dunia</center> |<center>April 29, 2012</center> |rowspan="1"|<center>[[SM Entertainment]]</center> |rowspan="1"|<center>Digital Download</center> |} == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} {{TaeTiSeo}} {{Girls' Generation}} [[Kategori:Album taun 2012]] [[Kategori:Album berbasa Koréa]] [[Kategori:Album Girls' Generation]] [[Kategori:Album mini S.M. Entertainment]] 6i66sdwkghtlrighkvkok23kf8bdzwm 0 96595 1757898 1659761 2026-09-25T13:57:01Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757898 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:Sekjen Kemenkeu.jpg|thumb|gedung Sekjen Kemenkeu]] '''Sekretariat Jenderal''' inggih punika unit eselon I ingkang mapan ing sangandhaping [[Kamenterian Keuangan Indonesia|Kamenterian Keuangan]]. Sekretariat Jenderal, asring dipuncekak kanthi nama '''Setjen''', inggih dipunpandhegani déning Sekretaris Jenderal ingkang asring dipuncekak dados "Sekjen".<ref name="internet 3">[http://www.sdm.depkeu.go.id// Situs web resmi Biro Sumber Daya Manusia Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130202080319/http://www.sdm.depkeu.go.id/ |date=2013-02-02 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130202080319/http://www.sdm.depkeu.go.id/ |date=2013-02-02 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 28 Januari 2013)</ref> Wonten ing tanggal [[13 Januari]] [[2012]], [[Mantri Keuangan]] nglantik [[Kiagus Ahmad Badaruddin]]<ref name="Sekjen">{{Cite web |url=http://www.depkeu.go.id/ind/Data/Siaran_Pers/SP_5_130112.pdf |title=Menkeu Lantik Pejabat Eselon I dan II Kemenkeu |access-date=2013-01-28 |archive-date=2012-01-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120127194308/http://www.depkeu.go.id/ind/Data/Siaran_Pers/SP_5_130112.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> dados Sekjen ing Sekretariat Jendral Kamentrian Keuangan Indonesia nggantosaken sekjen ingkang rumiyin inggih punika [[Mulia P. Nasution]]. Gedung Sekretariat Jenderal Kamentrian Keuangan Indonesia mapan wonten ing Gedung E(Gedung Juanda I) Lantai 4 Jl. Dr.Wahidin Raya Nomor 1 [[Jakarta]] 10710. == Tugas lan Fungsi == Miturut Peraturan Mantri Keuangan Nomor 184/PMK.01/2010 babagan Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Kementerian Keuangan, Sekretariat Jenderal gadhah tugas kanggé nindakaken koordinasi pelaksanaan tugas, ''pembinaan'', lan paring panjurung administrasi dhateng sedaya unit organisasi ing lingkungan Kamentrian Keuangan. Kajawi punika, Sekretariat Jenderal gadhah fungsi-fungsi kados ta:<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.setjen.depkeu.go.id/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130202081543/http://www.setjen.depkeu.go.id/ |date=2013-02-02 }} Situs web resmi Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan (dipunundhuh tanggal 28 Januari 2013)</ref> Sekretariat Jenderal gadhah tugas kanggé nindakaken koordinasi tugas saha pembinaan lan paring panyengkuyung administrasi Kamentria Keuangan kados kebijakan ingkang sampun dipuntemtokaken déning Mantri Keuangan, lan dhedhasar peraturan perundang-undangan ingkang sampun dipuntemtokaken. # Koordiansi kagiyatan Kamentrian Keuangan # penyelenggaraan pengelolaan administrasi umum kanggé njurung lancar botenipun pelaksanaan tugas lan fungsi Kementerian Keuangan # penyelenggaraan gayutan makarya ing babagan administrasi kaliyan Kementerian Koordinator, Kementerian Nagara, Kementerian lain, Lembaga Pamaréntah Non Kementerian, lan lembaga sanèsipun ingkang taksih wonten gayutanipun # Koordinasi lan penyusunan rencana lan program Kamenterian Keuangan; # Pembinaan lan paring panyengkuyung administrasi ingkang nglingkupi ketatausahaan, kepegawaian, keuangan, kerumahtanggaan, arsip, lan dokumentasi Kementerian Keuangan; # Pembinaan lan penyelenggaraan organisasi lan tata laksana, makarya sama, saha gayutan masarakat; # Koordinasi lan penyusunan peraturan perundang-undangan lan bantuan hukum; # Penyelenggaraan pengelolaan barang milik/kekayaan nagara; saha # Pelaksanaan tugas sanèsipun ingkang dipunparingaken déning Mantri Keuangan. == Struktur Organisasi == Sekretariat Jenderal kapérang dados:<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.depkeu.go.id/ Situs web resmi Kementerian Keuangan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030807170516/http://www.depkeu.go.id/ |date=2003-08-07 }} (dipunudhuh tanggal 28 Januari 2013)</ref> # Biro Perencanaan dan Keuangan; # Biro Organisasi dan Ketatalaksanaan; # Biro Hukum; # Biro Bantuan Hukum; # [[Biro Sumber Daya Manusia Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan|Biro Sumber Daya Manusia]]; # Biro Komunikasi dan Layanan Informasi; # Biro Perlengkapan; # Biro Umum. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Kamenterian Keuangan Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Sekretariat Jenderal Kamenterian Keuangan Indonésia|Sekretariat Jenderal]] ruanv9h9uumdtoumwy50dsh6idgoheu 0 96703 1758070 1723758 2026-09-25T18:37:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758070 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Infobox writer | name = Tomas Tranströmer | image = Transtroemer.jpg | imagesize = 250px | caption = Tranströmer in 2008 | birth_name = Tomas Gösta Tranströmer | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1931|04|15|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Stockholm]], Sweden | occupation = Poet, psychologist | nationality = [[Swedes|Swedish]] | period = 1954- | spouse = Monika Bladh | notableworks = ''The Half-Finished Heaven''<br />''Windows and Stones''<br />''[[Baltics (poem)|Baltics]]''<br />''[[For the Living and the Dead]]''<br />''[[The Sorrow Gondola]]'' | awards = {{Awd|[[Penghargaan Nobel dalam Sastra]]|2011}} | signature = }} '''Tomas Gösta Tranströmer''' ({{lahirmati||15|4|1931}}) inggih punika salah satunggaling pujangga, psikolog, lan penerjemah saking [[Swèdhen]]. Nalika taun [[2011]], Tranströmer pikantuk Penghargaan Nobel babagan Sastra<ref name="ap nobel"/><ref name="guardian"/> lan dadosaken Piyambakipun ingkang angka 108 lan dados tiyang [[Swèdhen]] ingkang kapisanan ingkang pikantuk penghargaan mau. == Karya == ;Buku Puisi * ''17 Poems'' (''17 dikter''), Bonniers, [[1954]] * ''Secrets on the Way'' (''Hemligheter på vägen''), Bonnier, [[1958]] * ''The Half-Finished Heaven'' (''Den halvfärdiga himlen''), Bonnier, [[1962]] * ''Bells and Tracks'' (''Klanger och spår''), Bonnier, [[1966]] * ''Seeing in the Dark'' (''Mörkerseende''), Författarförlaget, [[1970]] * ''Paths'' (''Stigar''), Författarförlaget, [[1973]], ISBN 978-91-7054-110-0 * ''[[Baltics (poem)|Baltics]]'' (''Östersjöar''), Bonnier, [[1974]] * ''The Truthbarrier'' (''Sanningsbarriären''), Bonnier, [[1978]], ISBN 978-91-0-043684-1 * ''The Wild Market Square'' (''Det vilda torget'') Bonnier, [[1983]], ISBN 978-91-0-046048-8 * ''[[For the Living and the Dead]]'' (''För levande och döda''), Bonnier, [[1989]] * ''[[The Sorrow Gondola]]'' (''Sorgegondolen''), Bonnier, [[1996]], ISBN 978-91-0-056232-8 * ''Prison'' (''Fängelse''), Edition Edda, [[2001]] (from [[1959]]), ISBN 978-91-89352-10-0 * ''[[The Great Enigma]]'' (''Den stora gåtan''), Bonnier, [[2004]], ISBN 978-91-0-010310-1 ;Sanés-sanès * ''Memories Look at Me'' (''Minnena ser mig''), Bonnier, [[1993]] - prose memoir ISBN 978-91-0-055716-4 * ''Air Mail: Brev 1964-1990'', Bonnier, [[2001]] - correspondence with [[Robert Bly]] ISBN 978-91-0-057384-3 * ''Galleriet: Reflected in Vecka nr.II'' ([[2007]]) – an artist book by Modhir Ahmed ;Buku pilihan wonten ing pertalan basa Inggris * ''Twenty Poems'' tr. [[Robert Bly]] (Seventies Press, [[1970]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://owlsmag.wordpress.com/2010/05/06/olives-transtromer/ |title=20 Poems by Tomas Transtromer « The Owls |publisher=Owlsmag.wordpress.com |date=14 July 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013}}</ref> * ''Windows and Stones'' tr. [[May Swenson]] & Leif Sjoberg, University of Pittsburgh Press, [[1972]], ISBN 978-0-8229-3241-3 * ''Baltics'' tr. Samuel Charters, Oyez, Berkeley, [[1975]]; Oasis Books, [[1980]], ISBN 978-0-903375-51-1 * ''Selected Poems'', translator [[Robin Fulton]], Ardis Publishers, [[1981]], ISBN 978-0-88233-462-2 * ''Collected Poems'', Translator [[Robin Fulton]], [[Bloodaxe Books]], [[1987]], ISBN 978-1-85224-023-3 *''Tomas Tranströmer: Selected Poems, 1954–1986'', Editor Robert Hass, Publisher Ecco Press, [[1987]] ISBN 978-0-88001-113-6 * ''Sorrow Gondola: Sorgegondolen'' tr. Robin Fulton, Dufour Editions, [[1994]], ISBN 978-1-873790-48-9; Dufour Editions, Incorporated, [[1997]], ISBN 978-0-8023-9070-7 * ''New Collected Poems'' tr. Robin Fulton, Bloodaxe Books, [[1997]], ISBN 978-1-85224-413-2 * ''Selected Poems Transtromer'', Translator May Swenson, Eric Sellin, HarperCollins, [[1999]], ISBN 978-0-88001-403-8 * ''The Half-Finished Heaven'' tr. Robert Bly, [[Graywolf Press]], [[2001]], ISBN 978-1-55597-351-3 * ''The Deleted World'' tr. [[Robin Robertson]], [[Enitharmon Press]], [[2006]], ISBN 978-1-904634-48-5; Enitharmon Press, [[2006]], ISBN 978-1-904634-51-5 * {{cite book| url=http://books.google.com/books?id=r_t4QO2Ub5YC&printsec=frontcover&dq=tomas+transtr%C3%B6mer+poems&hl=en&ei=WeiNTvaICKPj0QGj1OU_&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false| title=The Great Enigma: New Collected Poems| others=Translator Robin Fulton | publisher=New Directions| year= 2006| isbn=978-0-8112-1672-2}} * ''The Sorrow Gondola'' tr. Michael McGriff and Mikaela Grassl, Green Integer, [[2010]], ISBN 978-1-933382-44-9 * ''The Deleted World'' tr. [[Robin Robertson]], [[Farrar, Straus and Giroux]], [[2011]] * ''New Collected Poems'' tr. Robin Fulton, expanded edition Bloodaxe Books, [[2011]], ISBN 978-1-85224-413-2 == Penghargaan == *[[1966]]: Bellmanpriset ([[:sv:Bellmanpriset|Bellmanpriset]]) ([[Swèdhen]]) *[[1981]]: Petrarca-Preis ([[Jerman]]) *[[1990]]: Neustadt International Prize for Literature (US) <ref>{{cite web|title=1990 Neustadt International Prize for Literature Laureate Tomas Tranströmer|url=http://www.ou.edu/worldlit/neustadt/1990-tomas-transtromer.html|publisher=World Literature Today|access-date=2013-01-30|archive-date=2011-11-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111127035001/http://www.ou.edu/worldlit/neustadt/1990-tomas-transtromer.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1990]]: Nordic Council Literature Prize, for ''For the Living and the Dead'' (Nordic countries) *[[1991]]: Swedish Academy Nordic Prize ([[Swèdhen]]) *[[1992]]: Horst Bienek Prize for Poetry ([[:de:Horst-Bienek-Preis für Lyrik|Horst-Bienek-Preis für Lyrik]]) ([[Jerman]]) *[[1996]]: Augustpriset, for ''Sorgegondolen'' ([[Swèdhen]]) *[[1998]]: Jan Smrek Prize ([[Slowak]]) *[[2003]]: Struga Poetry Evenings Golden Wreath ([[Macedonia]]) *[[2007]]: The Griffin Trust, Lifetime Recognition Award (Griffin Poetry Prize) ([[Kanadha]]) *[[2011]]: Title of Professor ({{lang-sv|Professors namn}}), granted by [[Reinfeldt Cabinet|the Cabinet of Sweden]] (Sweden)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://regeringen.se/sb/d/14087/a/165866 |title=The Cabinet awards the title of professor to poet Tomas Tranströmer 7 april 2011(in Swedish) |language=Swedish |publisher=Regeringen.se |date=7 April 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013 |archive-date=17 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111017104929/http://regeringen.se/sb/d/14087/a/165866 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/14096/a/177480 |title=Minister for Culture congratulates Tomas Tranströmer on Nobel Prize in Literature |publisher=Sweden.gov.se |date=7 October 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013}}</ref> *[[2011]]: Nobel Prize for Literature ([[Swèdhen]]) === Penghargaan Nobel 2011 === Tranströmer pikantuk penghargaan Nobel Sastra nalika taunn [[2011]].<ref name="ap nobel">{{cite news | url = http://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/swedish-poet-tomas-transtromer-wins-nobel-literature-prize/2011/10/06/gIQAJ9YiPL_story.html | title = Swedish poet Tomas Transtromer wins Nobel literature prize for ‘condensed, translucent’ works | agency = Associated Press | date = 6 October 2011 | accessdate = 30 Januari 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111013083616/http://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/swedish-poet-tomas-transtromer-wins-nobel-literature-prize/2011/10/06/gIQAJ9YiPL_story.html | archive-date = 13 October 2011 | url-status = dead}}</ref><ref name="guardian">{{cite news |title=Nobel prize for literature goes to Tomas Tranströmer |first1=Richard |last1=Lea |first2=Alison |last2=Flood |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2011/oct/06/nobel-prize-literature-tomas-transtromer?newsfeed=true |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=6 October 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013}}</ref> Piyambakipun dados pamenang ingkang kaping 108 lan dados tiyang [[Swèdhen]] ingkang angka pisan ingkang pikantuk penghargaan mau wiwit taun [[1974]].<ref name="bbc nobel">{{cite news |title=Swedish poet Transtroemer wins Nobel Literature Prize |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-15200547 |newspaper=[[BBC News]] |date=6 October 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Nobel prize for literature: Tomas Tranströmer joins a strange gang |first=John |last=Dugdale |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/booksblog/2011/oct/06/nobel-prize-literature-tomas-transtromer?newsfeed=true |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=6 October 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Sweden’s most famous living poet wins Nobel prize |url=http://www.euronews.net/2011/10/06/sweden-s-most-famous-living-poet-wins-nobel-prize/ |newspaper=[[Euronews]] |date=6 October 2011 |accessdate=30 Januari 2013 |archive-date=7 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007060125/http://www.euronews.net/2011/10/06/sweden-s-most-famous-living-poet-wins-nobel-prize/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://tomastranstromer.net/ Official Website of Tomas Tranströmer] * [http://literalmagazine.blogspot.com/2011/10/poems-by-tomas-transtromer.html Tomas Tranströmer´s Selection of Poems] * [http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/trastt.htm Biography on Pegasos] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514012024/http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/trastt.htm |date=2011-05-14 }} * [http://www.poets.org/ttran Biography and Poems] on Poets.org * [http://www.bloodaxebooks.com/personpage.asp?author=Tomas+Transtromer Biographical profile on Bloodaxe Books website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927181008/http://www.bloodaxebooks.com/personpage.asp?author=Tomas+Transtromer |date=2011-09-27 }} * [http://www.griffinpoetryprize.com/awards-and-poets/lifetime-recognition-award/tomas-transtromer/ Griffin Poetry Prize Lifetime Recognition tribute, including audio and video clips] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814101449/http://www.griffinpoetryprize.com/awards-and-poets/lifetime-recognition-award/tomas-transtromer/ |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://shamrockhaiku.webs.com/shamrockno2.htm 28 haiku from "The Great Mystery" translated by Anatoly Kudryavitsky, with his essay on Tranströmer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120628072518/http://shamrockhaiku.webs.com/shamrockno2.htm |date=2012-06-28 }} * [http://www.blackbird.vcu.edu/v10n1/poetry/transtromer_gondola/transtromer_suite_page.shtml ''Sorrow Gondola'' translated by Patty Crane, with essay by David Wojahn, letter from Jean Valentine, and more] in ''Blackbird'', Spring 2011, Vol. 10, No. 1. * [http://samizdateditions.com/issue3/transtromer1.html Poems in English translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715234652/http://samizdateditions.com/issue3/transtromer1.html |date=2011-07-15 }} at ''[[Samizdat (poetry magazine)|Samizdat]]'' * [http://www.thethepoetry.com/2010/10/poetry-fix-episode-15-transtromer/ ''Poetry Fix'' video on Tranströmer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111010162714/http://www.thethepoetry.com/2010/10/poetry-fix-episode-15-transtromer/ |date=2011-10-10 }} * [http://literalmagazine.blogspot.com/2011/10/poems-by-tomas-transtromer.html Landscape with Suns] * [http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/video/2011/oct/07/tomas-transtromer-nobel-prize-literature-video The Guardian: Tomas Tranströmer 'surprised' by Nobel prize for literature - video interview] * [http://www.berfrois.com/2011/10/niklas-schioler-tomas-transtromer/ "Wonderful Centipedes: The Poetry of Tomas Tranströmer"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120505150822/http://www.berfrois.com/2011/10/niklas-schioler-tomas-transtromer/ |date=2012-05-05 }}, Niklas Schiöler, ''[http://www.berfrois.com/ Berfrois]'', 12 October 2011 {{Nobel Sastra}} [[Kategori:Lair 1931]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamenang Bebungah Nobel babagan sastra]] 34hbwbikqt936yb7nqzfqo5frb24ixk 0 96880 1758118 1733810 2026-09-25T20:00:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} {{Taxobox | name = Unta Baktria | status = CR | trend = down | image = Bactrian.camel.sideon.arp.jpg | image_width = 230px | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Mamalia]] | ordo = [[Artiodactyla]] | familia = [[Camelidae]] | genus = ''[[Camelus]]'' | species = '''''C. bactrianus''''' | binomial = ''Camelus bactrianus'' | binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[1758]] | range_map = Leefgebied_kameel.JPG | range_map_width = 230px | range_map_caption = Penyebaran Unta Baktria }} [[File:Kamelja Ljubezen - Zoo Ljubljana.webm|thumb|Unta Baktria]] '''Unta Baktria''' (''Camelus bactrianus'') inggih punika kéwan [[berkuku belah]] ingkang aslinipun saking [[stepa|stepa-stepa]] ing [[Asia]] wétan. Unta Baktria gadhah kalih punuk ing punggungipun, bènten kaliyan [[Unta Arab|Unta dromedarius]], ingkang ugi dipuntepang dadis Unta Arab, ingkang namung berpunuk sétunggal. Ménika sédaya Unta Baktria ingkang dipunperkiraakèn berjumlah 1,4 yuta buntut ing wanci punika diternakkan, nanging ing Oktober [[2002]] dipunperkirakakèn 950 buntut ajèeg gesang alasan ing [[Tiongkok]] barat laut lan [[Mongolia]] dipunlébétakè ing pratélan [[spésies terancam]] kritis.<ref>{{IUCN2006|assessors=Hare|year=2002|id=3707|title=Camelus bactrianus|downloaded=11 Mèi 2006}} Entri basis data mencakup pertimbangan mengapa spésies ini terancam kritis</ref> == Ciri-ciri fisik dan habitat == Unta Baktria tingginipun langkung saking 2 mèter ing punukipun kaliyan berat sawatawis 725&nbsp;kg. Punika kagolong [[hèrbivor]], mangan rumput, daun-daunan, lan sereal, utawi ombenan ngantos 120 liter toya sisan. Lambene sangat kuwat, memungkinkan punika mangan tetuwuhan ara-ara ingkang berduri. Daya adhaptasi punika sangat saé kanggé nglindungi piyambakipun saking benter padang ara-ara lan pasir, kaliyan telapak kaki ingkang amba lan berlapis sarta lapisan-lapisan kulit ingkang kandel ing lututipun sarta dhadha, [[lubang hidung]] ingkang saged mbikak lan nutup, talingan ingkang jangkep kaliyann rambut-rambut pelindung, sarta alis mata ingkang kandel kaliyan kalih baris bulu mata ingkang ndawa. Bulu ingkang kandel lan wol lapisan ing salebeting ndamel binatang punika ajeg anget ing ndalu-ndalu padang ara-ara ingkang asrep ugi lapisinipun kaliyan benter ing siyang hari. [[Unta Dromedarius]] (''Camelus dromedarius'') inggih punika setunggale unta sanès ingkang bertahan, yang aslinya dari [[Ara-ara Sahara]], tetapi kini telah lenyap di alam liarnya. Dipunbandingaken kaliyan Dromedarius, Unta Baktria langkung kekar lan tangguh sarta mampu bertahan ing benter padang ara-ara ingkang mbakar ing [[Iran]] utara ngantos mangsa dingin ingkang mbeku ing [[Tibet]] <ref name="www.abc.net.au.440">{{cite web | title=Creature Features-Pet Facts: Camels | url=http://www.abc.net.au/creaturefeatures/facts/camels.htm |access-date=5 Des 2005 }}</ref>. Dromedarius langkung inggil lan langkung rikat gerakipun. Pengendara saged ndamel ngelampah kaliyan kecepatan antawisipun 13–16&nbsp;km per jam ngantos berjam-jam. Seekor Unta Baktria ingkang mbeta beban saged ngelampah kaliyan kecepatan sawatawis 4&nbsp;km per jam<ref name="www.ancientroute.com.441">{{cite web | title=Camel | url=http://www.ancientroute.com/resource/animals/camel.htm |access-date=5 Dhésèmber 2005 }}</ref>. == Sajarah == Dipunduga Unta Baktria punika dipunjinakaken (kapisah saking Unta Dromedarius) ing suatu mangsa sadèrèngipun [[abad ke-25 SM|2500 SM]]<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica">"camel." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 11 Feb. 2007 <[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9018795]>.</ref>, kemungkinan ing [[Iran]] lor, [[Afganistan]] timur laut<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica"/> lan [[Pakistan]] lor utawi [[Turkestan]] barat daya. Unta Dromedarius dipunyakini sampun dipunjinakaken antawisipun [[milenium kaping 4 SM|4000 SM]] lan [[milenium ke-2SM|2000 SM]]<ref name="Al-Swailem">Al-Swailem et al. 2007. Klasifikasi unta subtipe Arab Saudi (Camelus dromedarius) dipundasaraken ing tèhnik RAPD.Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment Vol.5 (1): 143-148. [http://www.world-food.net/scientficjournal/2007/issue1/pdf/agriculture/a4.pdf Online pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326200930/http://www.world-food.net/scientficjournal/2007/issue1/pdf/agriculture/a4.pdf |date=2009-03-26 }}</ref> di [[Arabia]]. Populasi alasan Unta Baktria kawiwitan dipunlukisaken déning [[Nikolai Przhevalsky]] ing pungkasan abad kaping 19. == Sub-spésies == Wonten bukti-bukti manawi Unta Baktria saged dipunperang dados sejumlah sub-spésies. Mliginipun sampun dipuntemukaken sebuah populasi Unta Baktria alasan ingkang gesang ing suatu péranganing wewengkon Gashun Gobi saking [[Ara-ara Gobi]]. Populasi punika bènten kaliyan kelompok ingkang sampun dipunjinakaken manawi ing susunan genetikanipu utawi perilakunipun. Nanging, signifikansi bèntenipun punika boten katingal Punika wonten tiga wewengkon ing susunan genetika ingkang anget bènten saking unta-unta ingkang sampun dipunjinakaken. Bèntenipun kodhe genetika dasaripun ngantos 3%. Nanging, amargi sakedhik unta-Unta Baktria alasan, boten gamblang manawi kepelbagaian genetia alamiahipun ing kalangan populasi unta punika. Sebuah perbedaan punika saé inggih punik kemampuan unta-unta alasan punika kanggé ngunjuk toya asin, punika boten gamblang punapa kemawon unta punika saged nyerap toya ingkang gadhah mupangajt saking toya asin punika. Unta-unta ingkang sampun dipunjinakaken boten nyobi ngombé toya asin, punika alasanipun boten gamblang. == Galeria == <gallery> Gambar:Bactrain Camel.jpg|[[Taman Kebun Binatang Saint Louis|Kebun Binatang St. Louis]] Gambar:Bactrian camel pz.jpg|Kebun Binatang Paignton Gambar:Camel_zoo.JPG|Kebun Binatang Bèlgi Gambar:Bactrian.camel.smiles.arp.jpg|Seekor Unta Baktria “tersenyum” Gambar:Bactrian.camel.twice.arp.jpg|Dua buntut Unta Baktria Gambar:CamelsOmnogovi.jpg|Minum dari sumur, [[Provinsi Ömnögovi|Ömnögovi]], [[Mongolia]] Gambar:KhongorynElsCamels.jpg|[[Taman Nasional Gobi Gurvansaikhan|Taman nasional Gurvansaikhan]], Mongolia Gambar:Camel seitlich trabend.jpg|Seekor Unta Baktria ing salju </gallery> == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons|Camelus bactrianus}} {{wikispecies|Camelus bactrianus}} * EDGE of Exisitence [http://www.edgeofexistence.org/species/species_info.asp?id=8 ''(Camelus bactrianus)''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071225172041/http://www.edgeofexistence.org/species/species_info.asp?id=8 |date=2007-12-25 }}-menyelamatkan Spesies Dunia yang paling Khas kanthi Evolusioner dan Terancam padha tingkat Global (EDGE) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20021206012648/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/11/1126_021205_cameltrek.html National Geographic]-Unta Baktria Kritis Terancam * [http://www.wildcamels.com/ Yayasan Perlindungan Unta Liar] * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/1156212.stm BBC]-Penemuan unta di wewengkon Gobi Gashun {{Camelids}} [[Kategori:Hewan berkuku genap]] [[Kategori:Mamalia Asia]] [[Kategori:Fauna Républik Rakyat Cina]] [[Kategori:Fauna Tajikistan]] [[Kategori:Fauna Kazakhstan]] [[Kategori:Fauna Pakistan]] [[Kategori:Fauna Mongolia]] [[Kategori:Mamalia Républik Rakyat Cina]] 55e434hmcp4j0549337ssthr8qwtjmh 0 96882 1758112 1651578 2026-09-25T19:38:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:Michelle Williams on stage at J&R's Musicfest 1.jpg|thumb|160px|right|Michelle performing on stage at [[J&R|J&R Musicfest]], 2008.]] {{Infobox album <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Albums --> |Name = Unexpected |Type = Studio |Artist = [[Michelle Williams]] |Cover = Unexpected.jpg |Border = yes |Released = {{Start date|2008|10|7}} |Recorded = 2007–2008 |Genre = Dance-Pop, [[R&B]], electropop, europop |Length = 43:27 |Label = [[Columbia Records]], Music World |Producer = Alex da Kid, Andrew Frampton, The Heavyweights, Tre Jones, Jim Jonsin, Rico Love, Soulshock & Karlin, Stargate, Jay Wes, Wayne Wilkins<ref name ="one"/> |Last album = ''[[Do You Know]]''<br/>(2004) |This album = ''Unexpected''<br/>(2008) |Next album = |Misc = {{Singles |Name = Unexpected |Type = Studio |single 1 = [[We Break the Dawn]] |single 1 date = 15 April 2008 |single 2 = [[The Greatest]] |single 2 date = 9 September 2008 |single 3 = [[Hello Heartbreak]] |single 3 date = Dhésèmber 2008 }}}} '''''Unexpected''''' inggih punika album [[musik]] kaping tiga saking pényanyi [[R&B]] asal [[Amèrika Sérikat]], [[Michelle Williams]], dipunrilis ing tanggal 7 Oktober 2008 déning perusahaan rèkaman [[Columbia Records]] lan ''Music World Entertainment'' ingkang kaisi 13 buah lagu (edisi standar) kaliyan lagu ''[[We Break the Dawn]]'', ''[[The Greatest]]'' lan ''[[Hello Heartbreak]]'' minangka lagu utama album punika.<ref name="one">{{cite web|title=Williams In A Dance Mood On Second Sala Disc|work=Billboard.com|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003728950|accessdate=2008-03-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926162928/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003728950|archive-date=2008-09-26|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Pratélan lagu == * Unexpected Intro-0:44 * [[Hello Heartbreak]]-4:07 * [[We Break The Dawn]]-3:54 * Lucky Girl Interlude/Lucky Girl-3:51 * [[The Greatest]]-3:31 * Till the End of the World-3:10 * Private Party-3:35 * Hungover-3:31 * We Break the Dawn (Part 2)-4:21, duet [[Flo-Rida]] * Stop This Car-3:58 * Unexpected-3:37 * Thank U-3:45 * Too Young for Love-3:56 {{tracklist | collapsed=yes | headline = FYE Bonus Track | extra_column = Producser | writing_credits = yes | title14 = Sick Of It | note14 = | writer14 = | extra14 = Soulshock & Karlin, Towns | length14 = 3:53 |}} {{tracklist | collapsed=yes | headline = UK iTunes Bonus Tracks | extra_column = Produser | writing_credits = yes | title15 = We Break The Dawn (Karmatronic Radio Remix Edit) | note15 = | writer15 = [[Solange Knowles]], Andrew Frampton, Wayne Wilkins | extra15 = Karmatronic | length15 = 2:54 | title16 = Hello Heartbreak (Matty's Body and Soul Mix) | note16 = | writer16 = Rico Love, James Scheffer | extra16 = | length16 = 8:38 | title17 = We Break The Dawn (Music Video) | note17 = | writer17 = Solange Knowles, Andrew Frampton, Wayne Wilkins | extra17 = Alex Da Kid, Jay Wes | length17 = 3:51 |}} == Tangga lagu == {|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" ! scope="col"|Tangga lagu (2008) ! scope="col"|Posisi |- ! scope="row"|US ''Billboard'' 200<ref name="AllmusicBillboard">{{cite web|url=http://allmusic.com/album/unexpected-r1405169/charts-awards|title=Unexpected-Michelle Williams|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=[[Allmusic]]|accessdate=26 Apri, 2011}}</ref> |align="center"|42 |- ! scope="row"|US ''Billboard'' R&B/Hip-Hop Albums |align="center"|11 |- |} == Perilisan == {|class="wikitable plainrowheaders" ! scope="col"| Wewengkon ! scope="col"| Tanggal ! scope="col"| Label |- ! scope="row"|Jepang<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hmv.co.jp/en/product/detail/2741128|title=Unexpected(2BonusTracks)[CD]-Michelle Williams|publisher=[[HMV]]|accessdate=26 Apri, 2011}}</ref> |12 Agustus 2008 |rowspan="5"|Sony BMG |- ! scope="row"|Chili<ref>[http://musica.bazuca.com/templates/Cd.aspx?cdId=5886 Bazuca] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707214841/http://musica.bazuca.com/templates/Cd.aspx?cdId=5886 |date=2011-07-07 }} Unexpected by Michelle Williams, Chilean release date.</ref> |rowspan=|26 September 2008 |- ! scope="row"|Britania Raya<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hmv.com/hmvweb/displayProductDetails.do?sku=834915|title=Michelle Williams (Destinys Child): Unexpected (2008): CD: hmv.com|publisher=[[HMV]]|accessdate=26 Apri, 2011}}</ref> |29 September 2008 |- ! scope="row"|Polen<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sonymusic.pl/index1.html#plyta,5197 |title=SonyBMG |access-date=2013-02-03 |archive-date=2007-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071224180100/http://www.sonymusic.pl/index1.html#plyta,5197 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |rowspan=|30 September 2008 |- ! scope="row"|Afrika Selatan |6 Oktober 2008 |- ! scope="row"|Amérikah Sarékat |7 Oktober 2008 |[[Columbia Records]] |- ! scope="row"|Éropah |5 Dhésèmber 2008 |Sony BMG |} == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Unexpected}} [[Kategori:Album taun 2008]] {{album-stub}} 3vt0ly82zk4oshzdk2r1q4t0b6lamft 0 97761 1758083 1755056 2026-09-25T19:10:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758083 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Constellation | name = Tucana | abbreviation = Tuc | genitive = Tucanae | pronounce = {{IPAc-en|t|j|ʊ|ˈ|k|eɪ|n|ə}},<br>genitive {{IPAc-en|t|j|ʊ|ˈ|k|eɪ|n|iː}} | symbolism = the [[Toucan]] | RA = 0 | dec= −65 | family = [[Bayer Family|Bayer]] | quadrant = SQ1 | areatotal = 295 | arearank = 48th | numbermainstars = 3 | numberbfstars = 17 | numberstarsplanets = 5 | numberbrightstars = 1 | numbernearbystars = 2 | brighteststarname = [[Alpha Tucanae|α Tuc]] | starmagnitude = 2.87 | neareststarname = [[LHS 1208]] | stardistancely = 26.55 | stardistancepc = 8.14 | numbermessierobjects = None | meteorshowers = | bordering = [[Grus (constellation)|Grus]]<br />[[Indus (constellation)|Indus]]<br />[[Octans]]<br />[[Hydrus]]<br />[[Eridanus (constellation)|Eridanus]] (corner)<br />[[Phoenix (constellation)|Phoenix]] | latmax = [[25th parallel north|25]] | latmin = [[South Pole|90]] | month = November | notes= }} '''Tucana''' inggih punika salah satunggaling [[konstelasi]] saking gugusan lintang ingkang mapan wonten ing langit belahan bumi sisih [[kidul]], ingkang kapanggih wonten ing [[abad]] kaping 16.<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.topastronomer.com/StarCharts/Constellations/Tucana.php Tucana] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120521104651/http://www.topastronomer.com/StarCharts/Constellations/Tucana.php |date=2012-05-21 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 13 Pebruari 2013)</ref> Tucana inggih nama [[Latin]] saking [[toucan]], salah satunggaling jinis [[manuk]] wonten ing [[Amérika Selatan]], mliginipun saking [[Brasil]].<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.astromax.org/con-page/southern/tuc-01.htm The Constellation Tucana - The Toucan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130109044840/http://www.astromax.org/con-page/southern/tuc-01.htm |date=2013-01-09 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 13 Pebruari 2013)</ref> Tucana punika ugi misuwur minangka griya saking ''Small Magellanic Cloud'' ingkang ugi kaliyan ''Large Magellanic Cloud'' ing [[Dorado]], ingkang kekalihipun inggih punika salah satunggal saking kalih satelit saking galaksi [[Bimasekti]]. Tucana inggih sanès satunggaling konstelasi ingkang nonjol sanget amargi sadaya lintang-lintang ingkang wonten magnitudonipun namung tiga utawi lemes sanget, déné wonten ing pratélan lintang ing TUcana inggih punika wonten [[Alpha Tucanae]] manawi dipuntingali kanthi cetha gadhah magnitudo 2,87. Déné tigang [[aksara]] ingkang dipunandharaken kanggé nyekak konstelasi Tucana, kados ingkang sampun dipunadhopsi déning [[International Astronomical Union]] ing taun [[1922]] inggih punika "''Tuc''". Pakempalan kantor ingkang ngurusi konstelasi punika ingkang sampun dipuntata déning [[Eugène Joseph Delporte|Eugène Delporte]] ing taun [[1930]], inggih punika wujud satunggaling [[polygon]] ingkang gadhah 10 pérangan. Wonten ing sistem koordinat [[equator]], koordinat minggahipun konstelasi ingkang leres inggih punika watesanipun wonten ing antawisipun {{RA | 22 | 08.45}} dan {{RA | 01 | 24.82}}, déné [[deklinasi]] koordinatipun ing antawisipun-56,31 ° lan-75,35 °. == Sajarah == Konstelasi Tucana punika inggih salah satunggal saking kalih welas konstelasi ingkang dipundamel déning [[Petrus Plancius]] saking asiling observasi [[Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser]] lan [[Frederick de Houtman]]. Konstelasi punika dipuntepangaken sepisanan kantho dhiameter 35-cm wonten ing globe bawana ingkang dipunwedalaken ing taun [[1597]] utawi [[1598]] wonten ing [[Amsterdam]] déning Pllancius kaliyan [[Jodocus Hondius]]. RAsi Tucana punika dipungambaraken sepisanan wonten ing [[atlas]] langit ingkang mapan wonten ing [[Johann Bayer]] 's'' [[Uranometria]]'' saking 1.603. Ing taun [[1998]], sapérangan péranganing rasi lintang punika inggih dados subyek program observasi kalih peken déning [[Hubble Space Telescope]], ingkang ngasilaken [[Hubble Deep Field South]]. == Lintang-lintang == [[Beta Tucanae]] kapérang saking satunggaling golongan ingkang ngewrat enem lintang ingkang badhé kecalan sistem gravitasinipun ing sakiteripun. Kalih komponèn lintang ingkang katingal ingkang padhang piyambak inggih punika, '''Beta-1 Tucanae''' lan '''Beta-2 Tucanae''', ingkang dipunpisahaken déning satunggaling peri saking 27 [[arcsecond]]s lan gadhah magnitude ingkang cetha ing antawisipun 4 lan 5. Lintang-lintang punika mbok bilih dipunkancani déning lintang kaping tiga, inggih punika '''Beta-3 Tucanae''', ingkang mapan tebih lan dipunpisahaken déning 9 [[arcminute]]s saking lintang sanèsipun. [[Kappa Tucanae]] inggih punika satunggaling golongan saking sekawan lintang: ingkang kalih inggih lintang binar. [[Lambada Tucanae]] inggih punika optik gandha ingkang namanipun dipunparingaken dhateng kalih lintang ingkang papanipun langkung caket saking paningalanipun panaliti, nanging wonten ing kasunyatanipun wonten ing satunggaling area ingkang tebih kapedhot. Kalih lintang kasebat dipunmangertosi kanthi sebatan Lambada 1 lan Lambada 2. Lambada 1 inggih punika lintang ingkang saged mancaraken cahyanipun piyambak, ingkang ngewrat kalih komponèn. == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} * {{cite book |first = David H. |last = Levy |title = Deep Sky Objects |url = https://archive.org/details/deepskyobjects00davi |publisher = Prometheus Books |year = 2005 |isbn = 1-59102-361-0 }} * Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). ''Stars and Planets Guide'', Collins, London. ISBN 978-0-00-725120-9. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978-0-691-13556-4. {{Lintang-lintang ing Tucana}} {{navconstel}} {{Commons|Tucana}} {{Sky|00|00|00|-|65|00|00|10}} [[Kategori:Tucana (konstelasi)| ]] [[Kategori:Konstelasi]] [[Kategori:Konstelasi kidul]] 337gq5p7lwfkwst5nk3er091tymd767 0 97863 1757955 1748084 2026-09-25T16:40:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757955 wikitext text/x-wiki {{taxobox |name = Sengon |image = Albizia chinensis leaves.jpg |image_width = 240px |image_caption = Godhong sengon, ''Albizia chinensis'' |status = NE |status_system = iucn3.1 |regnum = [[Plantae]] |unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]] |unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]] | ordo = [[Fabales]] |familia = [[Fabaceae]] |genus = ''[[Albizia]]'' |species = '''''A. chinensis''''' |binomial = ''Albizia chinensis'' |binomial_authority = ([[Pehr Osbeck|Osbeck]]) [[Elmer Drew Merrill|Merr.]] (1916)<ref>{{aut|Merril, E.D.}}. 1916. ''Amer. J. Bot.'' '''3''': 575</ref> |synonyms = ''Mimosa chinensis'' <small>Osbeck (1757)</small><ref>{{aut|Osbeck, P.}}. 1757. ''Dagb. Ostind. Resa'', 233.</ref><br> ''Acacia stipulata'' <small>de Candolle</small><br> ''Albizia marginata'' <small>(Lamk) Merrill</small> |}} '''Séngon''' ('''''Albizia chinensis''''') ya iku sawijining jiniis wit anggota [[familia|suku]] [[Fabaceae]]. wit kang bisa kanggo iyup-iyupan lan ngasilaké kayu iki kasebar alami ing [[India]], [[Asia Tenggara]], [[Cina]] kidul, lan [[Indonesia]].<ref name="prosea11">{{aut|Akkasaeng, R. & R.C. Gutteridge}}. 1997. [http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea_detail.php?frt=&id=2986 ''Albizia chinensis'' (Roxb.) Benth.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411060109/http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea_detail.php?frt=&id=2986 |date=2021-04-11 }} [Internet] Record from Proseabase. Faridah Hanum, I & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (Editors). ''Auxiliary Plants''.: Plant Resources of South-East Asia '''11''': 65-68. PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asia) Foundation, Bogor, Indonesia. Accessed from Internet: 26-Jan-2013</ref> ing pirang-pirang laladan liya sengon dikenal kanthi jeneng ''séngon, singon, sengon jåwå'' ([[bahasa Jawa|Jw.]]); ''jeungjing, jeungjing sunda'' ([[bahasa Sunda|Sd.]]); ''séngghung'' ([[bahasa Madura|Md.]]; ''marĕwita, keura'' [[Sumba]]<ref name="heyne">{{aut|Heyne, K.}} 1987. ''Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia'' '''2''': 872-874. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan, Bogor.</ref>, lan liya-liyané. sajeroning [[basa Inggris]] dikenal kanthi jeneng ''silk tree, Chinese albizia''; saliyané iku, wit iki uga dijenengi: ''kōōl'' ([[Kamboja]]), ''kha:ng'' ([[Laos]]), ''khang hung, kang luang'' ([[Thailand|Thai]]), ''cham'' ([[Vietnam]]), lan liya-liyané<ref name="prosea11"/>. == jinis wujud == bentuk lan kayu ''[[Paraserianthes falcataria]]'' persis wujud karo wit sengon iki, saéngga jenenge asring dipadhaake. déning wong [[Jawa]], ''P. falcataria'' —kang asalé saka [[Maluku]] — karan kanthi jeneng '''''sengon laut''''', ''sengon sabrang'', utawa ''sengon landi''. == Pranala njaba == * Asian Plant: [http://www.asianplant.net/Fabaceae/Albizia_chinensis.htm ''Albizia chinensis'' (Osbeck) Merr.] (+foto herbarium) * FAO: [https://web.archive.org/web/20110706214600/http://www.fao.org/ag/AGA/AGAP/FRG/afris/Data/197.HTM ''Albizia chinensis''] (info nutrisi) * Flowers of India: [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Chinese%20Albizia.html Chinese albizia] * ICRAF: [http://www.worldagroforestry.org/sea/products/afdbases/wd/asps/DisplayDetail.asp?SpecID=155 ''Albizia chinensis'']{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (sipat-sipat kayu) * ILDIS: [http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb/6.00/taxa/171.shtml ''Albizia chinensis'' (Osbeck) Merr.] * Trop. Biol.: [http://www.tropical-biology.org/research/dip/species/Albizia%20chinensis.htm ''Albizia chinensis'' (Osbeck) Merr.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110616205652/http://www.tropical-biology.org/research/dip/species/Albizia%20chinensis.htm |date=2011-06-16 }} * USDA: [http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ALCH ''Albizia chinensis'' (Osbeck) Merr.]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Kayu]] [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan]] stm75ptrw1m6rs08amszrxp94jujtrv 0 98223 1758199 1747462 2026-09-25T21:47:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758199 wikitext text/x-wiki {{coord|35|27|17|N|139|37|54|E|type:landmark_source:dewiki|display=title}} {{Infobox Skyscraper |building_name= Yokohama Landmark Tower |image=[[Gambar:Yokohama Landmark Tower 02 cropped.jpg|200px]] |previous_building= |Official_website= [http://www.landmark.ne.jp/] |year_highest= |year_started built= 1990 |year_finished= 1993 |location=[[Minato Mirai 21]], [[Yokohama]], [[Jepang]] |height_meters= 295,8 |height_feet= 970 |height_stories= 70 |construction_period=1990-1993 |cost= |emporis_id= 105181 |roof= {{convert|295.8|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} |use = hotèl, perkantoran, aula serbaguna, pusat perbelanjaan, lantai pengamatan |top_floor= |antenna_spire= |floor Count= 70 |Basement Floors= 3 |floor_area= {{convert|392000|m2|sqft|-3|abbr=on}} |elevator_count= 79 |architect= [[Stubbins Associates]] |main_contractor= [[Shimizu Corporation]], [[Mitsubishi Estate]] }} {{nihongo|'''Yokohama Landmark Tower'''|横浜ランドマークタワー}} inggih punika gedung ''pencakar langit'' ingkang wonten ing [[Minato Mirai 21]], [[Yokohama]], [[Jepang]]. Landmark Tower punika gedung paling inggil ing Jepang saking taun 1993.<ref name="YLT SCP">{{cite web |url=http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1481 |title=Landmark Tower |publisher=Skyscraperpage.com}}</ref><ref name="YLT EMP">{{cite web |url=http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=yokohamalandmarktower-yokohama-japan |title=Yokohama Landmark Tower |publisher=Emporis.com |access-date=2013-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105063620/http://www.emporis.com/building/yokohamalandmarktower-yokohama-japan |archive-date=2012-11-05 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Gedung punika kaginakaken minangka kantor, [[hotèl]], lan ''[[mal]]'' (Landmark Plaza). Pambangunan gedung kawiwitan saking tanggal 20 [[Maret]] 1990 lan rampung ing tanggal 16 [[Juli]] 1993. Gedung mawi 70 lantai punika dhuwuripun 296,3 m lan kalebet gedung paling inggil angka 60 ing donya.<ref>{{cite web |title=Official World's 200 Tallest High-rise Buildings |url=http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/tp/wo/ |publisher=Emporis |access-date=2013-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101225004217/http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/tp/wo/ |archive-date=2010-12-25 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bibar rampungipun [[Tokyo Sky Tree]] (634 m) nalika taun 2012, Landmark Tower dados struktur paling inggil angka tiga ing Jepang. Dhuwuring gedung punika taksih ing sangandhaping [[Menara Tokyo]] (333 m) lan [[Kreteg Akashi-Kaikyo]] (dhuwuripun cagak utama: 298,3 m). Landmark Tower wonten gedung [[menara]] mawi lantai 70 sarta 3 ''basemen'' lan 3 lantai payon ruwang mesin katambahan kaliyan gedung plaza kanthi 5 lantai (katambahan 4 lantai ''basemen''). Wiyaripun sadaya yasan mau inggih punika 23.308 m² kanthi wiyaripun lantai 392.885 m²,<ref name=outline>{{cite web |title=建築概要（Facilities Outline） |url=http://www.yokohama-landmark.jp/sisetsu/tower/outline.html |publisher=The Landmark Tower |access-date=2013-02-24 |archive-date=2010-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101224214912/http://yokohama-landmark.jp/sisetsu/tower/outline.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Arsitek gedung punika [[Hugh Stubbins Jr.|Hugh Stubbins and The Stubbins Associates, Inc]] lan [[Mitsubishi Estate]] minangka kontraktor. Lantai kanggé pangamatan wonten ing lantai 69 kirang langkung 40 detik kanthi nitih ''lift'' damelanipun [[Mitsubishi Electric]] kanthi cepetipun 750 m/menit (45&nbsp;km/jam). ''Lift'' naté dipuncathet ''[[Guinness World Records]]''minangka ''lift'' paling rikat ing [[donya]] sadèrèngipun kalah kaliyan ''lift'' ing [[Taipei 101]] saking [[Taiwan]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Taipei 101 |url=http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&lng=3&id=100765 |publisher=Emporis |access-date=2013-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101225123318/http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&lng=3&id=100765 |archive-date=2010-12-25 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ''Dockyard Garden'' punika nama [[taman]] ingkang wonten ing kompleks Landmark Tower. Taman punika dipunyasa saking tilasing [[dok]] kapal dagang ingkang dipunrancang déning insinyur angkatan laut Ryūsaku Tsunegawa.<ref name=about /> Dok ingkang sampun dipunéwahi dados Dockyard Garden punika dok No. 2 ingkang wiwit dipunyasa nalika taun 1895 lajeng rampung ing taun 1896.<ref name=dok>{{cite web |title=ドックヤードガーデンの歴史 History of Dockyard Garden |url=http://www.yokohama-landmark.jp/sisetsu/dock/history.html |publisher=Yokohama Landmark Tower |access-date=2013-02-24 |archive-date=2010-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130234848/http://yokohama-landmark.jp/sisetsu/dock/history.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Nalika taun 1965, ukuran kapal-kapal sansaya ageng saéngga pangginaan dok punika wiwit mandhap dumugi boten dipun-ginakaken malih saking taun 1973.<ref name=about>{{cite web |title=ドックヤードガーデンについて |url=http://www.yokohama-landmark.jp/sisetsu/dock/index.html |publisher=Yokohama Landmark Tower |access-date=2013-02-24 |archive-date=2010-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130160452/http://yokohama-landmark.jp/sisetsu/dock/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bibar Pamaréntah kutha Yokohama ing wulan [[April]] 1989 netepaken dok No. 2 minangka yasan ingkang ngandhut aji sajarah. Lajeng wonten pambongkaran dok saking wulan 1990.<ref name=dok /> Sasampunipun dipunbongkar banjur dipun''restorasi'' ingkang kapungkasan nalika wulan Juli 1990.<ref name=dok /> Lajeng dok punika dados taman ing kompleks Landmark Tower. Dockyard Garden dipuntetepaken dados ''Aset Budaya Wigati'' Jepang nalika wulan Dhésèmber 1997.<ref name=dok /> == Fasilitas == * Lantai pengamatan Sky Garden: lantai 69 (272 m) * Lantai paling dhuwur (lantai 70): Sky Lounge (ruwang resepsi hotèl) * [[Yokohama Royal Park Hotèl]]: basemen 1, lantai 1, lantai 49-68, lantai 70, lantai 1-4 (ruwang resepsi) * Kantor-kantor: lantai 1-48 * Klinik: lantai 7 * Fasilitas umum utawi ruwang pamèr: sapérangan basemen 1-lantai 35 * Landmark Plaza: basemen 2-lantai 5 (gedung plaza) * Landmark Hall: lantai 5 (gedung plaza) * Dockyard Garden: basemen 2-lantai 1 * Papan parkir: basemen 3-basemen 1 == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Ugi pirsani == * [[Pratélan struktur paling dhuwur ing Jepang]] * [[Struktur paling dhuwur ing donya]] == Pranala njawi == {{Commons category|Yokohama Landmark Tower}} * [http://www.yokohama-landmark.jp/english/ The Landmark Tower] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220145601/http://www.yokohama-landmark.jp/english/ |date=2010-12-20 }} {{start box}} {{s-ach|rec}} {{succession box | before=[[Gedung Pamaréntah Metropolitan Tokyo|Gedung Pamaréntah Metropolitan Tokyo No. 1]] | title=[[Pratélan struktur tertinggi di Jepang#Gedung pencakar langit tertinggi|Gedung tertinggi di Jepang]] | years=<small>296 m (970 kaki)</small><br />1993–sekarang | after=-}} {{end box}} [[Kategori:Arsitektur taun 1993]] [[Kategori:Jepang]] [[Kategori:Yokohama|Landmark Tower]] 0mvi486rv16qfay8zi2ll2e42ljoq7i 0 98354 1758218 1754893 2026-09-25T22:09:31Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758218 wikitext text/x-wiki {{chembox | ImageFileL1 = Ethanol-2D-skeletal.svg | ImageFileL2 = Ethanol-structure.svg | ImageFileR1 = Ethanol-3D-vdW.png | ImageFileR2 = Ethanol-3D-balls.png | IUPACName = Etanol | OtherNames = Etil alkohol; hidroksietana; alkohol; etil hidrat; alkohol absolut | Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | SMILES = CCO | InChI= 1/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3 | PubChem = 702 | CASNo = 64-17-5 | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite}} | ChemSpiderID = 682 | RTECS = KQ6300000 }} | Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | Formula = C₂H₅OH | MolarMass = 46,07 g/mol | Appearance = cuwèran tak berwarna | Density = 0,789 g/cm³ | Solubility = tercampur penuh | MeltingPt = −114,3 | BoilingPt = 78,4 | pKa = 15,9 | Viscosity = 1,200 [[Poise|cP]] (20&nbsp;°C) | Dipole = 1,69 [[Debye|D]] (gas) }} | Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards | FlashPt = 13&nbsp;°C (55.4&nbsp;°F) | EUClass = Mudah terbakar ('''F''') | NFPA-H = 1 | NFPA-F = 3 | NFPA-R = 0 | RPhrases = {{R11}} | SPhrases = {{S2}} {{S7}} {{S16}} }} | Section8 = {{Chembox Related | Function = [[Alkohol]] | OtherCpds = [[metanol]], [[propanol]] }} }} '''Étanol''', diarani uga '''étil alkohol''', '''alkohol murni''', '''alkohol absolut''', utawa '''alkohol''', ya iku jinis cuwèran kang gampang nguwab, gampang kobong, ora ana wernané lan salah siji jinising [[alkohol]] kang paling asring digunakaké ing padinan. Senyawa iki minangka obat psikoaktif lan bisa tinemu ing ombèn-ombèn kang ngandhut alkohol lan ing piranti [[termometer]] modhèrn. Étanol kalebu ing alkohol ranté tunggal, kanthi [[rumus kimia]] C₂H₅OH lan rumus empiris [[Karbon|C]]₂[[Hidrogen|H]]₆[[Oksigèn|O]]. Étanol ya iku isomer saka dimetil eter. Étanol asring dicekak dadi '''EtOH''', kanthi "Et" minangka cekakan saka gugus etil (C₂H₅). [[Fermentasi|Fèrmèntasi]] [[gula]] dadi étanol ya iku salah sawijiné réaksi organik kang tuwa dhéwé kang tau ditindakaké manungsa. Temahan saka ngonsumsi étanol ya iku bisa nggawé mendem, kang manungsa wis mangertèni wiwit biyèn. Ing jaman modhèrn, étanol diasilaké saka kagunan indhustri pangilangan lenga patro.<ref name=myers>{{Cite book | author=Myers, Richard L.; Myers, Rusty L. | title=The 100 most important chemical compounds: a reference guide | url=https://archive.org/details/100mostimportant0000myer | year=2007 | publisher=Greenwood Press | location=Westport, Conn. | isbn=0313337586 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/100mostimportant0000myer/page/122 122]}}</ref> Étanol akèh digunakaké minangka panglarud manékabahan kimia kang dituduhaké kanggo konsumsi lan kagunan liyané. Tuladhané ya iku ing lenga wangi, panambah rasa, pawarna panganan, lan usada. Ing kimia, étanol ya iku panglarud kang wigati lan minangka reaktan kanggo sintesis senyawa kimia liyané. Ing sujarahé, étanol minangka bahan bakar. == Sujarah == [[Gambar:Alcohol flame.jpg|thumb|left|Étanol asring minangka bahan bakar]] Étanol wis digunakaké déning manungsa wiwit jaman prasujarah minangka bahan kang nggawé mendem ing ombèn-ombèn. Residu kang ditemu ing patilasan [[keramik]] kang umuré 9000 taun saka [[Cina]] pérangan lor nuduhaké bilih ombèn-ombèn alkohol wis digunakaké déning manungsa prasujarah saka jaman [[Neolitik]].<ref name="Roach">Roach, J. ([[18 Juli]] [[2005]]) [http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/07/0718_050718_ancientbeer.html "9,000-Year-Old Beer Re-Created From Chinese Recipe."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050722030635/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/07/0718_050718_ancientbeer.html |date=2005-07-22 }} ''National Geographic News.'', diundhuh [[14 November]] [[2005]].</ref> Étanol iku larutan azeotrop. Mula, menawa murnèkaké étanol kang ngandhut banyu kanthi cara panyulingan namung bisa ngasilaké étanol kanthi kamurnian 96%. Étanol murni dikasilaké sepisanan ing taun [[1976]] déning [[Johan Tobias Lowitz]], ya iku kanthi nyaring alkohol saka prosès lumantar [[areng]]. [[Antoine Lavoisier|Lavoisier]] nggambaraké bilih étanol iku senyawa kang dumadi saka [[karbon]], [[hidrogen]], lan [[oksigèn]]. Ing taun [[1808]], [[Nicolas-Théodore de Saussure|Saussure]] kasil nemtokaké rumus kimia étanol. Sèket taun sabanjuré (1858), [[Archibald Scott Couper|Couper]] mbabaraké rumus kimia étanol. Mula étanol iku salah sawijiné senyawa kimia kang kapisan tinemu rumus kimiané.<ref name="Couper">Couper, A.S. (1858). "On a new chemical theory." ''Philosophical magazine'' '''16''', 104–116. [http://web.lemoyne.edu/~giunta/couper/couper.html Online reprint]</ref> Kanthi kapisah [[Henry hennel]] saka [[Britania Raya]] lan S.G Serullas saka [[Perancis]], nggawe étanol saka dekomposisi etil hidrogen sulfat ing taun [[1826]]. Ing taun [[1828]], [[Michael Faraday]] kasil nggawé étanol saka hidrasi [[etilena]] kang dikatalisis déning [[asem]]. Prosès iki kaya prosès sintesis étanol indhustri modern.<ref name=Hennell>{{cite journal |author=Hennell, H. |year=1828 |title=On the mutual action of sulfuric acid and alcohol, and on the nature of the process by which ether is formed |journal=Philosophical Transactions |volume=118 |issue=365–71 |doi=10.1098/rstl.1828.0021 |pages=365}}</ref> Étanol wis digunakaké minangka bahan bakar ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]] wiwit taun [[1840]]. Nanging, pajek panggunaané ora ''ekonomis''. Pajek iki dibusak ing taun [[1906]]<ref name=siegel>{{cite news|url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=7426827|title=Ethanol, Once Bypassed, Now Surging Ahead|author=Robert Siegel|publisher=NPR|date=2007-02-15|accessdate = 2007-09-22}}</ref> lan wiwit taun [[1908]] otomobil Ford Model T wis bisa dilakokaké nggunakaké étanol.<ref name=dipardo>{{cite web|url=http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/FTPROOT/features/biomass.pdf|title=Outlook for Biomass Ethanol Production and Demand|publisher=United States Department of Energy|author=Joseph DiPardo|accessdate=2007-09-22|format=PDF|archive-date=2007-11-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071127095510/http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/FTPROOT/features/biomass.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Sipat-sipat fisika == {| style="text-align:center" | style="width:33%;"|[[Berkas:Excess Volume Mixture of Ethanol and Water.png|275px]] | style="width:33%;"|[[Berkas:Mixing Enthalpy Mixture of Ethanol and Water.png|275px]] |- |Volum kang punjul campuran étanol karo banyu (kontraksi volume) |Panas pancampuran campuran étanol karo banyu |- | style="width:33%;"|[[Gambar:Phase diagram ethanol water s l en.svg|275px]] | style="width:33%;"|[[Gambar:Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium (Miscibility Gap) Mixture of Ethanol and Dodecane.png|275px]] |- |Kasetimbangan padhet-cuwèr saka campuran étanol lan banyu (kalebu [[eutektikum]]) |Wates katercumparan (''miscibility gap'') ing campuran dodekana lan étanol |} Étanol ya iku cuwèran kang ora ana wernané, gampang nguwab kang nduwé ambu kang khas. Étanol kobong tanpa ninggalaké langes kanthi [[ilat]] [[geni]] awerna [[biru]]. Sifat-sipat fisika étanol mligi dipangaruhi déning anané gugus [[hidroksil]] lan cekaké ranté karbon étanol. Gugus hidroksil bisa mèlu ing jero ikatan hidrogen, saéngga nggawé étanol dadi cuwèr lan luwih angèl nguap saka senyawa organik liyané kanthi massa molekul kang padha. Étanol ya iku panglarud kang sarwaguna, èncèr ing jero banyu lan panglarud organik liyané, kaya ta [[asem asetat]], [[aseton]], [[benzena]], [[karbon tetraklorida]], [[kloroform]], [[dietil eter]], [[etilena glikol]], [[gliserol]], [[nitrometana]], [[piridina]], lan [[toluena]].<ref name=crc/><ref name=merck/> Étanol uga larud ing [[hidrokarbon]] alifatik kang ènthèng, kaya ta [[pentana]] dan [[heksana]], lan uga larud ing senyawa klorida alifatik kaya ta [[1,1,1-trikloroetana|trikloroetana]] lan [[tetrakloroetilena]].<ref name=merck>{{cite book |author=Windholz, Martha |title=The Merck index: an encyclopedia of chemicals and drugs |url=https://archive.org/details/merckindexencycl0009unse |publisher=Merck |location=Rahway, N.J., U.S.A |year=1976 |isbn=0-911910-26-3 |edition=9th}}</ref> Campuran étanol-banyu nduwé volume kang luwih cilik saka gunggung cuwèran loro mau kanthi kapisah. Campuran étanol lan banyu kanthi [[volume]] kang padha bakal ngasilaké campuran kang volumené mung tikel 1,92 saka gunggung volume wiwitan.<ref name=crc>''CRC Handbook of Chemistry'', 44th ed.</ref><ref name=ChemTech>{{cite encyclopedia |chapter=Ethanol |title=[[#Encyc_Chem|Encyclopedia of chemical technology]] |year=1991 |pages=813 |volume=9}}</ref> Campuran étanol dan air bersifat [[eksotermik]] dengan ènergi sakiwa-tengené 777 J/mol dibebaskan pada 298 K<ref>{{cite journal |author=Costigan MJ, Hodges LJ, Marsh KN, Stokes RH, Tuxford CW |title=The Isothermal Displacement Calorimeter: Design Modifications for Measuring Exothermic Enthalpies of Mixing |journal=Aust J Chem. |volume=33 |issue=10 |pages=2103–19 |year=1980 |url=http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/51/paper/CH9802103.htm |doi=10.1071/CH9802103}}</ref>. Campuran étanol lan banyu bakal mbentuk [[azeotrop]] dumadi 89%&nbsp;mol étanol lan 11%&nbsp;mo% banyu.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Lei Z, Wang H, Zhou R, Duan Z |title= Influence of salt added to solvent on extractive distillation|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_chemical-engineering-journal_2002-06-28_87_2/page/149 |journal=Chem Eng J. |volume=87 |issue= |pages=149–56 |year=2002 |doi=10.1016/S1385-8947(01)00211-X}}</ref> Perbandhingan iki uga bisa dinyatakaké minangka 96% volume étanol lan 4% volume banyu ing tekanan normal lan T = 351 K. Komposisi azeotropik iki gumantung banget karo suhu lan tekanan. Étanol bakal ngilang ing tenperatur sangisoré 300 K.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Pemberton RC, Mash CJ |title=Thermodynamic properties of aqueous non-electrolyte mixtures II. Vapour pressures and excess Gibbs energies for water + ethanol at 303.15 to 363.15 K determined by an accurate static method |journal=J Chem Thermodyn. |volume=10 |issue=9 |pages=867–88 |date=September 1978 |doi=10.1016/0021-9614(78)90160-X }}</ref>. [[Gambar:Ethanol-xtal-1976-3D-balls.png|thumb|300px|Ikatan hidrogen ing étanol padhet ing −186&nbsp;°C]] Ikatan hidrogen njalari étanol murni dadi [[higroskopis]] banget, saéngga étanol bakal nyerep banyu saka udara. Sifat gugus hidroksil kang polar njalari étanol bisa larit ing akèh senyawa ion, mligi [[natrium hidroksida]], [[kalium hidroksida]], [[magnesium klorida]], [[kalsium klorida]], [[amonium klorida]], [[amonium bromida]], lan [[natrium bromida]].<ref name=merck/> [[Natrium klorida]] lan [[kalium klorida]] larit sithik ing étanol.<ref name=merck/> Mula étanol uga duwé ranté karbon nonpolar, étanol uga larut ing senyawa nonpolar, kaya ta [[lenga atsiri]].<ref name="merckoils">''Merck Index of Chemicals and Drugs'', 9th ed.; monographs 6575 through 6669</ref> lan akèh perasa, pewarna, lan obat. Nambahaké sawatara persèn étanol ing banyu akal ngudhunaké tegangan lumah banyu kanthi akèh. Campuran étanol lan banyu kang punjul 50% étanol asifat gampang kebakar lan gampang murub. Campuran kang kurang saka 50% étanol uga bisa murub yèn larutan mau dipanasaké dhisik. [[Indeks refraksi]] étanol ya iku 1,36242 (ing ''λ''=589,3&nbsp;nm dan 18,35&nbsp;°C).<ref name="crc"/> == Sifat-sipat kimia == Étanol kalebu alkohol primer, kang tegesé bilih karbon uga talènan karo gugus hidroksil paling ora duwé atom hidrogen loro kang katalèn karo étanol. Rekasi kimia kang dilakokaké déning étanol akèh-akèhé ing saubengé gugus hidroksilé. === Reaksi asem-basa === Gugus hidroksil étanol nggawé molekul iki rada [[basa]]. Étanol mèh nétral ing njero banyu, kanthi [[pH]] 100% étanol ya iku 7,33, berbandhing karo pH banyu murni kang gedhéné 7,00. Étanol bisa diowahi dadi [[konjugat basa]]né, ion [[alkoksida|etoksida]] (CH₃CH₂O⁻), kanthi ngreaksiké karo [[logam alkali]] kaya ta [[natrium]]: :2CH₃CH₂OH + 2[[sodium|Na]] → 2CH₃CH₂ONa + [[hidrogen|H₂]] utawa karo basa kuat kaya [[natrium hidrida]]: :CH₃CH₂OH + NaH → CH₃CH₂ONa + [[hidrogen|H₂]]. Reaksi kaya iki ora bisa dilakokaké ing larutan akuatik, amarga banyu luwih asem tinimbang étanol, saéngga kawentuké hidroksida luwih disenengi tinimbang kawentuké etoksida. === Halogenasi === Étanol bereaksi karo [[hidrogen halida]] lan ngaasilaké [[haloalkana|etil halida]] kaya ta [[etil klorida]] lan [[etil bromida]]: :CH₃CH₂OH + [[asem klorida|HCl]] → [[etil klorida|CH₃CH₂Cl]] + [[air|H₂O]] Reaksi karo HCl mrelokaké katalis kaya ta [[seng klorida]].<ref name="s_and_h">{{cite book|author=Streitweiser, Andrew Jr.; Heathcock, Clayton H.|title=Introduction to Organic Chemistry|url=https://archive.org/details/introductiontoor00stre|year=1976|publisher=MacMillan|isbn=0-02-418010-6}}</ref> Hidrogen klorida kanthi anané seng klorida dikenal minangka [[reagen Lucas]].<ref name=s_and_h/> :CH₃CH₂OH + [[Asam bromida|HBr]] → [[Etil bromida|CH₃CH₂Br]] + [[air|H₂O]] Reaksi karo HBr mrelokaké prosès [[refluks]] kanthi katalis [[asem sulfat]].<ref name=s_and_h/> Etil halida uga bisa dikasilaké kanthi ngreaksiké alkohol lan [[halogenasi|agen halogenasi]] kang mirunggan, kaya ta [[tionil klorida]] kanggo nggawé etil klorida, utawa [[fosforus tribromida]] kanggo nggawé etil bromida.<ref name=s_and_h/> :CH₃CH₂OH + SOCl₂ → CH₃CH₂Cl + SO₂ + HCl === Mbentuk ester === Kanthi kaanan ing sangisoré katalis asem, étanol ngreaksi karo [[asem karboksilat]] lan ngasilaké senyawa etil [[eter]] lan banyu: :[[asem karboksilat|RCOOH]] + HOCH₂CH₃ → [[ester|RCOOCH₂CH₃]] + [[air|H₂O]]. Supaya reaksi iki ngasilaké rendemen kang cukup dhuwur, banyu prelu dipisahaké saka campuran, reaksi dumadakan nalika étanol kawentuk. Étanol uga bisa mbentuk senyawa eter kanthi asem anorganik. [[Dietil sulfat]] lan [[trietil fosfat]] dikasilaké kanthi ngreaksikaké étanol kanthi [[asem sulfat]] lan [[asem fosfat]]. Senyawa kang dikasilaké déning reaksi iki migunani banget kanggo agen etilasi ing sintesis organik. === Dehidrasi === Asam kuat kang higroskopis banget kaya ta asem sulfat bakal njalari dehidrasi étanol ngasilaké etilena utawa dietil eter: :2 CH₃CH₂OH → [[dietil eter|CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃]] + [[air|H₂O]] (ing suhu 120'C) :CH₃CH₂OH → [[etilena|H₂C=CH₂]] + [[air|H₂O]] (ing suhu 180'C) === Oksidasi === Étanol bisa dioksidasi dadi [[asetaldehida]], banjur dadi [[asem asetat]]. Ing awak manungsa, reaksi oksidadi iki dikatalisis déning [[enzim]] awak. Ing [[laboratorium]], larutan akuatik oksidator kaya [[asem kromat]] utawa [[kalium permanganat]] minangka ngoksidasi étanol dadi asem asetat. Prosès iki bakal angèl banget ngasilaké asetaldehida amarga kadadèn overoksidasi. Étanol uga bisa dioksidasi dadi asetaldehida tanpa oksidasi luwih manèh dadi asem asetat nggunakaké [[piridinium kloro kromat]] (''Pyridinium chloro chromate, PCC'').<ref name="s_and_h"/> :C₂H₅OH + 2[O] → CH₃COOH + H₂O Kasil oksidasi étanol, asem asetat, digunakaké minangka nutrien déning awak manungsa minangka [[asetil-koA]]. === Pembakaran === [[Pembakaran]] étanol bakal ngasilaké [[karbon dioksida]] lan [[banyu]]: :C₂H₅OH(g) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 CO₂(g) + 3 H₂O(l);(ΔH_r = −1409 kJ/mol<ref>{{cite journal|title=Heats of Formation of Simple Organic Molecules|author=Frederick D. Rossini|journal=[[Ind. Eng. Chem.]]|year=1937|volume=29|issue=12|pages=1424–1430|doi=10.1021/ie50336a024}}</ref>) == Panggawéan == [[Gambar:Ethanol Flasche.jpg|thumb|upright|94% étanol terdenaturasi ing sawijining botol kanggo kagunan rumah tangga]] Étanol uga dikasilaké kanthi [[petrokimia]] lumantar hidrasi [[etilena]] utawa kanthi cara [[biologi]]s lumantar [[fermentasi]] gula karo [[ragi]].<ref name="Mills-Ecklund">Mills, G.A.; Ecklund, E.E. "{{cite journal |author=Mills GA, Ecklund EE |title=Alcohols as Components of Transportation Fuels |journal=Annual Review of Energy |volume=12 |issue= |pages=47–80 |year=1987 |doi=10.1146/annurev.eg.12.110187.000403 |url=http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.eg.12.110187.000403?journalCode=energy}}</ref> === Hidrasi etilena === Étanol kang minangka kabutuhan indhustri asring digawé saka senyawa petrokimia, mligi ya iku lumantar hidrasi [[etilena]]: :[[etilena|C₂H₄]]_(g) + [[air|H₂O]]_(g) → CH₃CH₂OH_(l). Katalisa kang digunakaké padatan ya iku [[asem fosfat]]<ref name=r_and_c>{{cite book|author=Roberts, John D.; Caserio, Marjorie C.|year=1977|publisher=W. A. Benjamin, Inc|title=Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry|url=https://archive.org/details/basicprincipleso1977obe|isbn=0-8053-8329-8}}</ref>. Katalis ini digunakan pertama kali untuk produksi skala besar étanol olèh [[Shell Oil Company]] pada taun 1947.<ref name="ECT4 820">{{cite encyclopedia |chapter=Ethanol |title=[[#Encyc_Chem|Encyclopedia of chemical technology]] |year=1991 |pages=82-|volume=9}}</ref> Reaksi iki dilakokaké kanthi tekanan uwab kang luwih ing suhu 300&nbsp;°C. Prosès suwé kang tau digunakaké ing taun [[1930]] déning Union Carbide<ref name="ECT4 817">Lodgsdon, J.E. (1994). p. 817</ref> ya iku kanthi ngehidrasi etilena kanthi cara pra langsung lan ngreaksikaké karo [[asem sulfat]] pekat kanggo ngasilaké [[etil sulfat]]. Etil sulfat banjur di[[hidrolisis]] lan ngasilaké étanol:<ref name=s_and_h/> :[[etilena|C₂H₄]] + [[asem sulfat|H₂SO₄]] → [[etil sulfat|CH₃CH₂SO₄H]] :[[etil sulfat|CH₃CH₂SO₄H]] + [[air|H₂O]] → CH₃CH₂OH + [[asem sulfat|H₂SO₄]] === Fermentasi === Étanol kanggo kagunan konsumsi manungsa kaya ng ombènan kang ngandhut alkohol lan kagunan bahan bakar dikasilaké kanthi cara [[fermentasi]]. Spesies ragi tartamtu (tuladhané ''[[Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]'') ncerna gula lan ngasilaké étanol lan [[karbon dioksida]]: :[[glukosa|C₆H₁₂O₆]] → 2 CH₃CH₂OH + 2 [[karbon dioksida|CO₂]]. Prosès ngembangaké ragi kanggo ngasilaké alkohol diarani [[fermentasi]]. Konsentrasi étanol kang dhuwur bakal dadi racun kanggo ragi. Ing jinis ragi kang paling toleran tumrap étanol, ragi mau mung bisa tahan ing lingkungan 15% étanol adhédhasar volume.<ref name="mosttolerant">{{cite journal |author=Morais PB, Rosa CA, Linardi VR, Carazza F, Nonato EA |title=Production of fuel alcohol by Saccharomyces strains from tropical habitats |journal=Biotechnology Letters |volume=18 |issue=11 |pages=1351–6 |date=November 1996 |url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/h32k825756g41318/ |doi=10.1007/BF00129969 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Kanggo ngasilaké étanol saka bahan-bahan pati, tuladhané [[serealia]], [[pati]] mau kudu diowahi dhisik dadi gula. Ing panggawéyan [[bir]], iki bisa dilakokaké kanthi cara ngekum wiji [[gandum]] ing jero banyu lan ngenengaké dadi [[cambah]]. Wiji gandum kang anyar mau bakal ngasilaké enzim [[amilase]]. Wiji cambah gandum didheplok lan amilase kang ana bakal ngowahi pati dadié gula. Kanggo étanol bahan bakar, hidrolisis pati dadi glukosa bisa dilakokaké luwih rikat nggunakaké asem sulfat èncèe, nambahaké [[jamur]] kang bisa ngasilaké amilase, utawa campuran antarané rong cara mau.<ref name=hydrolysis>Badger, P.C. "[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/ncnu02/v5-017.html Ethanol From Cellulose: A General Review]." p. 17–21. In: J. Janick and A. Whipkey (eds.), Trends in new crops and new uses. ASHS Press, 2002, Alexandria, VA. Retrieved on September 2, 2007.</ref> == Sifat Medis == Étanol wis kabukti njalari kelainan ing [[metabolisme]] [[lipoprotein]], sintesis [[kolesterol]] lan pamudhunan sintesis [[asem empedu]], [[asem kolat]], [[fosfolipid]], sarta pamudhunan kagiyatan [[enzim]] ''12 alpha-hydroxylase''.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7013554 | title = Effects of acute and chronic ethanol intake on bile acid metabolism | accessdate = 2010-11-18 | work = Monroe P, Vlahcevic ZR, Swell L. }}</ref> == Panggunaan == * Pelarut * Campuran ombènan (intoxicant) * Sintesis bahan kimia liya Étanol uga bisa diombé sithik kanthi campuran banyu lan bisa mbiyantu prosès metabolisme. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Kimiya]] [[Kategori:Alkohol]] 4k9ltgtbnpxw4z782jxhk58vd713z44 0 98395 1758148 1488156 2026-09-25T20:36:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758148 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist |name = Walter Sydney Adams |image = Walter Sydney Adams.jpg |image_size = 150px |caption = Walter Sydney Adams |birth_date = {{birth date|1876|12|20|}} |birth_place = [[Antioch]], [[Syria]] |death_date = {{death date and age|1956|5|11|1876|12|20|}} |death_place = [[Pasadena, California]] |residence = |citizenship = |nationality = [[United States]] |ethnicity = |field = [[astronomy]] |work_institutions = [[Mount Wilson Observatory]] |alma_mater = [[Dartmouth College]] |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = |author_abbrev_bot =|author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |prizes = [[Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society]] (1917)<br>[[Henry Draper Medal]] (1918)<br>[[Bruce Medal]] (1928) |religion = |signature = |footnotes = }} '''Walter Sydney Adams''' inggih punika salah satunggaling [[astronom]] saking [[Amérika]] ingkang miyos wonten ing tanggal [[20 Dhésèmber]] [[1876]] lan séda ing tanggal [[11 Mèi]] [[1956]]. ==Biografi== Walter Sydney Adams miyos wonten ing [[Antioch]], [[Turki]] saking tiyang sepuhipun Lucien Harper Adams kaliyan Nancy Dorrance Francis Adams,<ref>http://www.amphilsoc.org/mole/view?docId=ead/Mss.B.Ad19-ead.xml#bioghist</ref> lan lajeng dipunbeto pindhah dhateng [[Amérikah Sarékat]] wonten ing taun [[1885]].<ref>F.J.M. Stratton. "Walter Sydney Adams. 1876-1956." ''Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society'', Vol. 2. (Nov., 1956), pp. 1-18.</ref> Piyambakipun lulus saking ''Dartmouth College'' ing taun [[1898]], lajeng piyambakipun nerasaken sekolahipun wonten ing [[Jerman]]. Sasampunipun wangsul malih dhateng Amérikah Sarékat, piyambakipun miwiti padamelanipun ing babagan [[astronomi]] lan puncak kariripun inggih nalika piyambakipun dados direktur ''Mount Wilson Observatory''. Pokok studinipun ingkang paling dipunremeni inggih punika kanggé nliti ing babagan spektrum [[lintang]]. Piyambakipun makarya wonten ing ''spektroskopi'' [[srengéngé]] lan lajeng manggihaken malih gegayutan ing antawisipun garis spektrum lan magnitudo mutlak saking satunggaling lintang. Piyambakipun saged nedahaken spektrum ingkang saged dipun-ginakaken kanggé nemtokaken punapa satunggaling lintang ingih kalebet lintang raksasa utawi lintang kerdil. Ing taun [[1915]], piyambakipun miwiwti sinau bab pengampingipun [[Sirius]] lan manggihaken dhata, sanajan ta ukuranipun namung sakedhik langkung ageng saking [[bumi]], nanging rainipun lintang punika langkung padhang per ékan ambanipun tinimbang srengengé lan punika minangka massanipun srengéngé ingkang ageng. Minangka satunggaling lintang salajengipun lajeg lintang punika dipunkenal dados lintang kerdil kanthi cahya warna [[pethak]]. Sesarengan kaliyan [[Theodore Dunham]], piyambakipun saged manggihaken wontenipun [[karbon dioksida]] ingkang kiyat wonten ing ''infra abrit'' saking spektrum [[Venus]]. Adams séda ing yuswa [[79]] taun wonten ing [[Pasadena, California]]. ==Penghargaan== Walter Sydney Adams sampun naté pikantuk kathah penghargaan saking kathah lembaga, ing antawisipun inggih kados makaten: * [[Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society]] ing taun [[1917]]. * [[Henry Draper Medal]] saking [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academy of Sciences]] ing taun 1918.<ref name=Draper>{{cite web|title=Henry Draper Medal|url=http://www.nasonline.org/site/PageServer?pagename=AWARDS_draper|publisher=National Academy of Sciences|accessdate=19 February 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120722010759/http://nas.nasonline.org/site/PageServer?pagename=AWARDS_draper|archive-date=22 July 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Anggota Kehormatan saking [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]] (1922<ref name=AAAS>{{cite web|title=Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A|url=http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterA.pdf|publisher=American Academy of Arts and Sciences|accessdate=6 April 2011}}</ref> *[[Bruce Medal]] ing taun [[1928]]. *[[Henry Norris Russell Lectureship]] ing taun [[1947]]. * Nama satunggaling asteroid, inggih punika [[3145 Walter Adams]]. * Satunggaling nama kawah wonten ing [[Mars]]. * Kawah Adam wonten ing [[bulan]] inggih dipunparingi namanipun piyambakipun sesarengan kaliyan [[John Couch Adams]] lan [[Charles Hitchcock Adams]]. ==Cathetan suku== {{Reflist}} * ''Asimov's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology'', [[Isaac Asimov]], Doubleday & Co., Inc., [[1972 in literature|1972]], ISBN 0-385-17771-2. * F. Wesemael, [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1985QJRAS..26..273W A comment on Adams' measurement of the gravitational redshift of Sirius B] Royal Astronomical Society, Quarterly Journal (ISSN 0035-8738), 26, Sept. 1985, 273-278 [[Kategori:Winasis Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Lair 1876]] ob3zqhgwe9yodmeqqols6yfs64ez5ac 0 98540 1757904 1675091 2026-09-25T14:42:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757904 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:G19 blk grip.jpg|thumb|left|[[Glock 19]] semi-automatic pistol, one of the models of handguns used by Cho]] [[Gambar:Walther P22 Corrected.jpg|right|thumb|[[Walther P22]] semi-automatic pistol, another modhèl of handgun used by Cho]] [[Gambar:Cho Seung-hui NBC.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Screenshot from the [[MSNBC]] coverage of several videos Seung-Hui Cho sent to [[NBC News]]]] [[Gambar:ChoSh.jpg|right|thumb|150px|One of the self-portraits Cho included with manifesto sent to NBC News]] {{Infobox_Person |name = Seung-hui Cho |residence = |other_names = |image = |imagesize = 200px |caption = |birth_name = |birth_date = [[18 Januari]] [[1984]] |birth_place = [[Koréa Kidul]] |death_date = {{death date and age|2007|4|16|1984|1|18}} |death_place = {{City-state|Blacksburg|Virginia}}, [[Amérikah Sarékat]] |death_cause = [[Bunuh diri]], setelah melakukan aksi rajapati |known = Rajapati dan penembakan |occupation = Pelajar |title = |salary = |term = |predecessor = |successor = |party = |boards = |religion = |spouse = |partner = |children = |relations = Sung Tae Cho<br /> Hyang-Im Cho<ref name="WAPost-ayearafter">{{cite newstitle=A Year After Massacre, Family Lives 'in Darkness'|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/04/11/AR2008041104103.html|work=[[Washington Post]]|date=April 12, 2008|accessdate = 2008-10-23|author=Sandhya Somashekhar and Sari Horwitz|}}</ref> |website = |footnotes = |employer = |height = |weight = }} {{koreanname|hangul=조승희|hanja=趙承熙|rr=Jo Seung-hui|mr=Cho Sŭng-hŭi}} '''Seung-hui Cho''' ([[basa Koréa|Koréa]]: 조승희 Cho Seung Hui) ({{lahirmati|[[Koréa Kidul]]<ref>[http://www.npr.org/blogs/talk/2007/04/norris_hall_shooter_identified.html NPR]</ref>|18|1|1984|{{City-state|Blacksburg|Virginia}}, [[Amérikah Sarékat]]|16|4|2007}}) inggih punika warga nagara [[Koréa Kidul]] ingkang dados térsangka rajapati ing prékawis [[Pembantaian Virginia Tech]]<ref name=VT>{{Cite web |url=http://198.82.160.236/ |title=VT front page |access-date=2013-03-07 |archive-date=2007-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070417064902/http://198.82.160.236/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | author = John M. Broder | url = http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/17/us/17virginia.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin | title = Virginia Gunman Identified as a Student | publisher = [[New York Times]]| accessdate = 17 April 2007}}</ref><ref name="ABC_susp">{{cite news | url = http://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=3048108 | title = Gunman Identified as Massacre at Virginia Tech Enters Second Day | publisher = [[ABC News]] | accessdate = 17 April 2007}}</ref> ing tanggal [[16 April]] [[2007]]. Saksampune punika piyambakipun [[bunuh diri]], amatrgi jasadipun dipunpanggihakén ing antawisipun [[jenazah]] para kurban. Piyambakipun berimigrasi ing AS ing umur 8 taun sami kaliyan kéluarganipun lan manggén kaliyan status residen tetap (kartu hijau). == Riwayat Gesang == Cho Seung-Hui lair ing [[Koréa Kidul]]. Keluarganipun manggèn ing [[Seoul]], ing sebuah [[apartemen]] kontrakan. Pemilik rumah Lim Bong-Ae ngendika manawi piyambakipun boten mangertosi ayah Cho Seung-Hui dulu merdamel dados punapa kemawon. ingkang piyamabkipun mangertosi inggih punika manawi punika kulawarga miskin. manawi makaten mereka merantau ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]] kanggé ngadu nasib. Latar belakang kemiskinan punika kelak badhé dados salah satunggaling alasan nglampahi pembantaian ing Virginia Tech mau. Cho Seung-Hui ijrah ing Amérikah Sarékat ing yuswa 8 taun sami kaliyan kakak perempuan lan kaliyah orangtuanipun. Piyambakipun berwarga nagara [[Koréa Kidul]]. Kakak wadon, Cho Sun-Kyung, kuliah ing [[Universitas Princeton]] lan dados tiyang pengacara sukses. == Kemungkinan motif pembantaian ing Virginia Tech == [[Gambar:ChoSh.jpg|thumb|left|340px|Gambar Cho Seung-Hui yang ia kirimkan ke NBC News]] Hingga [[17 April]] [[2007]], motif Cho untuk melakukan pembunuhan ini tetap tidak jelas.pulisi nyelidiki kamar Cho, punika manggehaken sebuah seratan ingkang nglukisaken punika gesang sangat nderita lan rencana kanggé bunuh diri. Ing sebuah seratan ingkang dipuntilar ing pintu kamar asrama, piyambakipun nguraikan pratélan keluhan; ing ngriku piyambakipun ngecam "anak-anak kaya", "pembual" ingkang "jahat" lan "penipu" ing kampus punika. ukara sanèsipun inggih punika seratan ingkang kawacan "kaliyan ingkang ndamel piyambakipun nglampahi sedayakenawon ".<ref name="suicide">Baron, Mike [http://www.postchronicle.com/news/breakingnews/article_21275450.shtml "Virginia Tech Shooting: Cho Seung-Hui Suicide Note Found"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070519105940/http://www.postchronicle.com/news/breakingnews/article_21275450.shtml |date=2007-05-19 }} ''Post Chronicle'', retrieved on.</ref> Tembung-tembung "[[Ismail Ax]]" kapanggih dipunserat ing lengan kaliyan tinta abrit.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070501191531/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-070417vtech-shootings,0,1137509.story?coll=chi-homepagepromo440-fea Sources: College gunman left note]", ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'', 17 April 2007</ref> Kanca sekamar nyariosaken dateng wartawan manawi Cho kat ingalnormal wajah kalih jam sebelum penembakan alasan punika. profésor ingkang boten dipunsebataken, ingkang ngajar Cho nitikaken karyanipun dados "sangat kekanak-kanakan" lan "konyol", dekaliyan daya nglampahi "[[komedi kasar]]" lan "unsur-unsur sikara."<ref>Pat Wingert, Lynn Waddell and Arian Campo-Flores. [http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18161472/site/newsweek/ "He Was Just Off"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070419123205/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18161472/site/newsweek/ |date=2007-04-19 }}, Newsweek, 17 April 2007. Diakses terakhir 17 April 2007.</ref> Ing sebuah paket ingkang dipunkintun Cho ing stasiun télévisi swasta NBC, ing New York, piyambakipun nyariosaken pemikira ing suatu dhokumèn ingkang kaisi 1800 tembung <ref>"Gunman sent package to NBC News". [http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18169776/ NBC. 10:02 p.m. ET April 18, 2007] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130114235521/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18169776/ |date=January 14, 2013 }}</ref><ref>"Ihr habt entschieden, mein Blut zu vergießen", [http://www.n24.de/news_stories/article.php?articleId=115234&teaserId=117129 N24, 19. April 2007]</ref><ref>"Cho Mengirim Paket ing NBC Sadèrèngipun mbantai", [http://liputan6.com/view/9,140376,1,0,1176972875.html Liputan 6, 19/04/2007 10:16]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>. == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Ndelengen Uga == * [[Partahi Lumbantoruan]] == Pranala njaba == * [http://cho-seung-hui.info/Cho_Seung-hui_pictures.html Cho seung-hui Photos] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070501023108/http://cho-seung-hui.info/Cho_Seung-hui_pictures.html |date=2007-05-01 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cho, Seung-Hui}} [[Kategori:Tokoh Koréa Kidul]] [[Kategori:Pembunuh]] [[Kategori:Tokoh yang bunuh diri]] [[Kategori:Pembantaian Virginia Tech]] [[nl:Schietpartij op Virginia Tech#Dader]] 2t2tg2b2ndr1rgiuvaowa2f2ptjmhh9 0 98691 1758197 1728771 2026-09-25T21:46:03Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758197 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:Goryeo-Illustrated manuscript of the Lotus Sutra c.1340.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Sutra Teratai]] '''Yeongsanjae''' inggih punika upacara ritual agama [[Buda]] ingkang dipunwontenaken ing [[Kuil Bongwon]], [[Seoul]], [[Koréa Kidul]].<ref name="yongsanje">{{cite journal |author = Ko Chang-Soo |editor = |date = November 2001 |title = Jongmyo shrine music and Yeongsanjae Buddhist ritual |trans-title = |journal = Proquest |volume = 18 |issue = |series = |pages = 60-61 |publisher = |location = |issn = |pmid = |pmc = |doi = |bibcode = |oclc = |id = |url = http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=2&did=93423940&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=6&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1270622235&clientId=68814 |language = Inggris |format = |accessdate = |laysummary = |lay-source = |lay-date = |quote = |ref = |postscript = }}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Upacara wonten ing kapitadosan Buda punika kanthi ancas paring persembahan dhumateng [[Buda]] supados nuntun gesangipun manungsa, ingkang taksih gesang lan ugi ingkang sampun tilar donya supados pikantuk katentreman.<ref>[http://bongwonsa.or.kr/eng/sub3/sub3_1.html Yeongsanjae Ceremony] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722141243/http://bongwonsa.or.kr/eng/sub3/sub3_1.html |date=2011-07-22 }},''bongwonsa''.</ref> Upacara punika dipunwontenaken kaliyan ritual ''bompae'' inggih punika ''melantunkan'' [[sutra]] Buda. Kalajengaken kaliyan nari jogèd ritual ''Nabichum'', ''Barachum'', ''Beobgochum'' lan ''Tajuchum''.<ref name="bompae dance">[http://www.pompae.or.kr/foreign/eng/sub1/5.html Pompae and Buddhists dance], ''pompae''.</ref> Upacara punika minangka wujud ''[[Warisan Budaya Nonbendawi Koréa Kidul]] Nomor 50'' taun 1973 lan ugi minangka ''[[Karya Agung Warisan Budaya Lisan lan Nonbendawi Manungsa]]'' [[UNESCO]] nalika taun 2005.<ref>[http://www.unescobkk.org/information/news-display/article/asia-sweeps-the-world-intangible-heritage-list-with-43-new-inscriptions/ Asia sweeps the World Intangible Heritage list with 43 new inscriptions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091029195722/http://www.unescobkk.org/information/news-display/article/asia-sweeps-the-world-intangible-heritage-list-with-43-new-inscriptions/ |date=2009-10-29 }}, ''unescobkk''.</ref> == Sajarah == [[Gambar:Bongwon Temple Seoul.JPG|thumb|right|300px|Kuil Bongwon.]] Miturut kapitadosan [[Buda Koréa]], Yeongsanjae inggih punika upacara dhedhasar nalika prastawa [[Buda]] paring khotbah [[Sutra Saddharma Pundarica]] (''Sutra Teratai'') ing Gunung Yeongsan ([[Gunung Gridhakuta]]) sadaya muridipun, makluk ingkang gesang wonten ing [[bumi]] lan [[langit]] rumaos bungah sanget bibar mirangaken khotbahipun.<ref name="puphyeon">[http://www.pompae.or.kr/foreign/eng/sub2/1.html What is Yeongsanjae?], ''pompae''.</ref><ref>[http://www.lifeinkorea.com/Travel2/63 Bongwon-sa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170918070546/http://www.lifeinkorea.com/travel2/63 |date=2017-09-18 }}, ''lifeinkorea''.</ref> Kembang Mandala mandhap saking langit [[Sakradevanan Indra]] saking sadaya donya, para [[Bodhisattva]], déwa lan dewi ndhèrèk mandhap dhateng bumi kanggé maringi kembang lan dupa sarta nari kanggé Buda.<ref name="puphyeon"/> Sedaya kawontenan punika dipun''manifestasi''aken dhateng satunggaling upacara ingkang dipunsebat Yeongsanjae.<ref name="puphyeon"/> Upacara punika kanthi ancas nglantaraken pesen babagan ''[[reinkarnasi]]'' lan pagesangan énggal wonten ing [[nirwana]] kanggé tiyang ingkang sampun tilar donya.<ref name="puphyeon"/> Kajawi punika upacara punika ugi kanthi ancas supados nuntun manungsa ingkang wonten ing bumi supados pikantuk pancerahan lan pambebasan saking karma, saéngga jiwa-jiwa sadaya makluk ing bumi, langit, sagara, lan alam baka saged slamet lan tentrem.<ref name="puphyeon"/> Upacara Yeongsanjae nedahaken [[musik]] lan [[jogèd]] ritual ingkang nggabungaken ritual asli Koréa kaliyan [[Buda]] lajeng dipunwontenaken saben setaun kaping pisan ing [[Bongwonsa]] (''Kuil Bongwon''), [[Seoul]].<ref name="yongsanje"/> Nalika jaman tengahan [[Dinasti Joseon]], upacara ritual agama Buda dipunwontenaken kanthi ageng dhedhasar Sutra Teratai.<ref name="yongsanje"/> Kados ritual agami sanès, Yeongsanjae punika èksprèsi filosofi lan dhoktrin agama Buda kanthi ancas mahyakaken disiplin dhiri.<ref>[http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/?RL=00186&topic=desc Yeongsanjae], ''unesco''.</ref> == Beompae == Ritual [[Beompae]] punika ngaturaken mantra tanpa tèks sinerat lan dipunwarisaken kanthi lésan.<ref name="bompae">[http://www.pompae.or.kr/foreign/eng/sub1/4.html Pompae], ''pompae''.</ref> Ritual Beompae kapérang dados mantra ''anchabi'' lan ''geotchaebi''<ref name="bompae"/>. ''Anchabi'' punika sekawan nada [[musik]] Buda lan swantun andhap, déné ''geotchaebi'' punika mantra dawa.<ref name="bompae"/> == Jogèd == Jogèd ingkang dipunpentasaken wonten ing Yeongsanjae gunggungipun wonten 3 ingkang kairingan mantra lan piranti musik kados trompèt ([[taepyeongso]]), gong ([[jing]]), gendérang ([[buk]]), [[simbal]] lan [[moktak]]. Jogèd ingkang dipuntedahaken punika [[Nabichum]], [[Barachum]], lan [[Beopgochum]]. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * [http://discoveringkorea.com/2009/06/11/video-bongwonsa-temple/ Bongwonsa Temple] * [http://bongwonsa.or.kr/eng/sub3/sub3_2.html Sequence of Yeongsanjae Ritual] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140930004809/http://bongwonsa.or.kr/eng/sub3/sub3_2.html |date=2014-09-30 }} {{Karya Agung Warisan Budaya Lisan dan Nonbendawi Manusia Koréa Kidul}} [[Kategori:Karya Agung Warisan Budaya Oral sarta Nonbendawi Manusia]] [[Kategori:Budaya Koréa]] [[Kategori:Warisan Budaya Nonbendawi Koréa Kidul]] 19fhkih8n537yl3bdvbfkcds0h4826h 0 98923 1758073 1651331 2026-09-25T18:47:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758073 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rapèkaké}} [[Gambar:Tour Areva.jpg|thumb|Menara Tour Areva]] {{Infobox Gratte-ciel | nom=Tour Areva (CB1) | image= Tour_areva.JPG | légende= Tour Areva en octobre 2008 | pays = France | ville = [[Courbevoie]] | quartier = [[La Défense]] | construction = [[1972 en architecture|1972]] - [[1974 en architecture|1974]] | usage=Bureaux | antenne_flêche= | toit=178 m (depuis le RdC), 205 m depuis les fondations | dernier_étage= | étages=44 + 5 niveaux inferieurs | superficie={{formatnum:120000}} m² (dont {{formatnum:100000}} m² pour les bureaux) | ascenseurs=23 + 2 monte charges | architecte=[[Roger Saubot]], Francois Jullien | latitude=48.892222 | longitude=2.241944 | géolocalisation=France/Hauts-de-Seine }} '''Tour Areva''' (utawi ingkang sadèrèngipun dipunsebut minangka '''Tour Framatome''' lan '''Tour Fiat''') inggih punika salah satunggaling yasan ''pencakar langit'' utawi yasan ingkang gadhah struktur ingkang inggil ingkang punika minangka salah satunggaling wujud yasan kantor ingakng mapan wonten ing [[La Défense]], distrik bisnis ing sisih [[kulon]] [[Paris]], [[Prancis]]. Tour Areva dipunyasa ing taun [[1974]] lan menara punika gadhah dhuwur ngantos [[184]] [[mèter]] ([[604]] kaki) lan minangka yasan kanthi struktur paling inggil nomer kalih ing La Défense lan paling dhuwur nomer tiga ing [[Île-de-France]].<ref>{{Cite web| url=http://www.logistics-in-europe.com/pidf-gb/index.html| title="Paris Ile-de-France, a head start in Europe"| author=Logistics-in-Europe.com, Vertical Mail| accessdate=2007-10-04| archive-date=2007-07-02| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702055132/http://www.logistics-in-europe.com/pidf-gb/index.html| url-status=dead}}</ref> Wangunan Tour Areva punika sedayanipun gadhah warna [[cemeng]], déné selubungipun dipundamel saking [[watu]] [[granit]] warna cemeng lan ugi [[kaca]] cemeng. Wujudipun yasan punika inggih kados wujud [[prisma]] segi sekawan ingkang sampurna. ==Sajarah== Tour Areva dipunyasa ing taun [[1974]], kanthi dhuwuripun 184 m. Sasampunipun rampung dipunyasa, yasan punika inggih dados menara pertahanan ingkang paling inggil. Nanging sapunika posisinipun minangka yasan paling inggil nomer sapisan sampun dipungantosaken déning menara sanèsipun Tour T11. Tour Areva inggih punika minangka salah satunggaling menara ikonik saking menara pertahanan génerasi kaping kalih. Menara Tour Areva mbetahaken wujud cemeng ''parallelepiped'' lan rainipun menara dipuntutup kanthi watu granit cemeng, lan ugi dipundamel cendhéla kanggé ngrokok lan ugi damel langkung amba kanthi dhuwuraken yasan punika kanggé matesi wontenipun èfek dhuwur. Tour Areva dipunsebat minangka yasan ingkang arsitèkipun inggih saking inspirasi wontenipun monolith cemeng wonten ing filem [[Stanley Kubrick]] "[[2001]]: A Space Odyssey". Status wonten ing pundi menara punika dipunyasa inggih gadhah kodhe CB1 wonten ing rencana ageng pérangan purwaka saking La Défense. Saderengipun ugi sampun dipundamel rencana kanggé yasa menara kembar Tour Areva wonten ing papan dumunungpun [[Tour Total]] sapunika, nanging anggènipun damel dipuntundha terus amargi wonteipun krisis [[lisah]] ing taun [[1974]].<ref>[http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=110363 Tour Areva] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930180116/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=110363 |date=2007-09-30 }} (Emporis)</ref> Lokasi saking Tour Areva punika wonten ing rencana tata letak pertahanan mlebet wonten ing kodhe "CB1". PAtrick de Gayardon kanthi rsmi mbikak menara ''basis jump fiat'' ing taun [[1987]]. ==Arsitèktur== * Area jobin: 54.56 x 42,64 mèter persegi * Lateral rainipun menara: 34600 mèter persegi ---- * Awrat Bangunanipun: 145000 ton * Abotipun bajanipun: 5000 ton * Abotipun fasad granit: 4000 ton * Volume beton ingkang dipun-ginakaken: 45000 mèter kibik ---- * Cacahipun cendela: {{formatnum: 2880}} * AC dipun-ginakaken ing tlatah ingkang ambanipun 18000000 mèter kibik / jam. ==Cathetan suku== {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Katedral ing Paris]] [[Kategori:Wangunan lan struktur paling dhuwur ing Paris]] 91ug7qix4un44t8fg87istdq314xzug 0 99179 1758215 1743657 2026-09-25T22:09:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758215 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist |name = Émile Durkheim |image = Emile_Durkheim.jpg |image_size = 200px |caption = French [[Sociology|sociologist]] |birth_date = {{birth date|1858|4|15|mf=y}} |birth_place = [[Épinal]], France |death_date = {{death date and age|1917|11|15|1858|4|15|mf=y}} |death_place = Paris, France |residence = |citizenship = French |nationality = French |ethnicity = |fields = Philosophy, Sociology, Anthropology, Religious Studies |workplaces = [[Université de Bordeaux]], [[La Sorbonne]] |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = |academic_advisors = |doctoral_students = |notable_students = |known_for = Institutionalizing Sociology |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = [[Immanuel Kant]], [[Rene Descartes]], [[Plato]], [[Herbert Spencer]], [[Aristotle]], [[Montesquieu]], [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau]], [[William James]], [[John Dewey]], [[Charles Sanders Peirce]], [[Auguste Comte]], [[Fustel de Coulanges]] |influenced = [[Marcel Mauss]], [[Claude Lévi-Strauss]], [[Talcott Parsons]], [[Maurice Halbwachs]], [[Pierre Bourdieu]], [[Charles Taylor (philosopher)]], [[Henri Bergson]], [[Emmanuel Levinas]], [[Steven Lukes]], [[Alfred Radcliffe-Brown]], [[E. E. Evans-Pritchard]], [[Paul Fauconnet]], [[Robert Bellah]], [[Lucien Lévy-Brühl]], [[Ziya Gökalp]], [[David Bloor]], [[Randall Collins]] |awards = |religion = Society, Atheism |signature = |footnotes = }} '''David Émile Durkheim''' ({{lahirmati||15|4|1858||15|11|1917}}) dipunkenal minangka salah satunggaling pencetus [[sosiologi]] modhèren. Piyambakipun ndhirikaken fakultas sosiologi pisanan ing siji universitas [[Éropah]] taun [[1895]], lan nerbitaken salah satunggaling [[jurnal]] kapisanan ingkang dipunabdikaken dhateng [[ngèlmu sosial]], ''[[Année Sociologique|L'Année Sociologique]]'' wonten ing taun [[1896]]. == Biografi == Durkheim miyos wonten ing [[Épinal]], [[Prancis]], ingkang dumunung wonten ing [[Lorraine (provinsi)|Lorraine]]. Piyambakipun ugi asal saking kulawarga [[Yahudi]] [[Perancis]] ingkang salèh - bapak lan simbah kakukngipun minangka [[Rabi]]. Gesangipun Durkheim piyambak boten sékular. Malahan kathah saking karyanipun katujokaken kanggé maringi bukti bilih [[religiositas|fenomena keagamaan]] asalipun saking faktor-faktor sosial lan sanès ilahi. Nanging makaten, latar belakang Yahudinipun mbentuk sosiologinipun - kathah mahasiswa lan kanca kerjanipun inggih sasami Yahudi, lan asring taksih wonten gayutan getih (sadhèrèk) kalih piyambakipun.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.emile-durkheim.com/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-03-20 |archive-date=2015-02-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150211043311/http://www.emile-durkheim.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Durkheim minangka mahasiswa ingkang rikat mateng. Piyambakipu mlebet dhateng [[École Normale Supérieure]] taun [[1879]]. Angkatanipun inggih punika salah satunggaling ingkang paling cemerlang ing abad kaping 19 lan kathah kanca satunggal kelasipun, kados [[Jean Jaurès]] lan [[Henri Bergson]] lajeng dados tokoh ageng wonten ing pagesangan intelektual Prancis. Wonten ing ENS Durkheim sinau wonten ing ngandhap [[Fustel de Coulanges]], satunggaling nimpuna ngèlmu klasik, ingkang gadhah pamanggih ilmiah sosial. Wonten ing wekdal ingkang sami, piyambakipun maos karya-karya [[Auguste Comte]] lan [[Herbert Spencer]]. Dados, Durkheim remen kaliyan pendekatan ilmiah tumrap masarakat wiwit awal karièripun. Punika minangka konflik pisanan saking kathah konflik sanèsipun kaliyan [[sistem akademik Prancis]], ingkang boten gadhah [[kurikulum ngèlmu sosial]] nalika samanten. Durkheim rumaos ngèlmu-ngèlmu kamanungsan boten ngregeti. Piyambakipun lulus kanthi peringkat angka 2 saking wingking ing angkatanipun nalika piyambakipun nglampahi ujian ''agrégation'' – syarat kanggé posisi ngajar ing pengajaran umum – ing ngèlmu filsafat taun 1882.<ref>http://durkheim.uchicago.edu/</ref> Minat Durkheim babagan [[fenomena sosial]] ugi kasurung déning [[pulitik]]. Kawonipun Prancis ing [[Perang Prancis-Prusia]] sampun maringi gebugan dhateng papréntahan [[republikan]] ingkang sekular. Kathah tiyang nganggep pendekatan [[Katolik]], lan sanget [[nasionalistik]] minangka margi kanggé nggesangaken malih kakuwasan Prancis ingkang mudhar ing daratan Éropah. Durkheim, satunggaling tiyang Yahudi lan [[sosialis]], wonten ing posisi minoritas kanthi pulitik, siji kaanan ingkang ngobong piyambakipun kanthi pulitik. Prastawa Dreyfus taun [[1894]] namung ngiyataken sikapipun minangka satunggaling tiyang aktivis. ==Cathetan suku== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080316224145/http://www.mdx.ac.uk/WWW/STUDY/xDur.htm Extracts from Emile Durkheim] * [http://www.relst.uiuc.edu/durkheim The Durkheim Pages] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051221170454/http://www.relst.uiuc.edu/durkheim/ |date=2005-12-21 }} (Universitas Illinois) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20040104152314/http://www.hewett.norfolk.sch.uk/curric/soc/DURKHEIM/durk.htm The Durkheim Page] (SMA Hewett) * [http://www.bolender.com/Sociological%20Theory/Durkheim,%20Emile/durkheim,_emile.htm Émile Durkheim (1858-1917)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060219103604/http://www.bolender.com/Sociological%20Theory/Durkheim,%20Emile/durkheim,_emile.htm |date=2006-02-19 }} * [http://durkheim.itgo.com/main.html The Emile Durkheim Archive] * [http://www.faculty.rsu.edu/~felwell/Theorists/Durkheim/ Emile Durkheim's Sociology] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080317021654/http://www.faculty.rsu.edu/~felwell/Theorists/Durkheim/ |date=2008-03-17 }} * [http://www2.pfeiffer.edu/~lridener/DSS/INDEX.HTML#durkheim Dead Sociologist Index: Durkheim] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070809111448/http://www2.pfeiffer.edu/~lridener/DSS/INDEX.HTML#durkheim |date=2007-08-09 }} * [http://uregina.ca/~gingrich/318o2302.htm Sociology 318 at University of Regina course notes about Durhkeim] {{Filsafat Pulitik dan Sosial}} [[Kategori:Lair 1858]] [[Kategori:Pati 1917]] [[Kategori:Tokoh Agnostis]] [[Kategori:Ahli sosiologi Prancis]] [[Kategori:Filsuf Prancis]] [[Kategori:Alumni École Normale Supérieure]] 0u8d6vganvvwplkcpiazs916psvjar9 0 99482 1758107 1755922 2026-09-25T19:32:53Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company |company_name = Ubisoft Entertainment S.A. |company_logo = [[Gambar:Logo saka ubisoft.jpg|nirbing|pus|logo saka ubisoft]] |caption = 2003 nganti saiki |company_type = [[S.A. (corporation)|Société Anonyme]] |traded_as = {{Euronext|isin=FR0000054470|UBI}} |foundation = 1986 |location_city = [[Montreuil, Seine-Saint-Denis|Montreuil]] |location_country = [[France]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/gallery_files/site/270/1042/1798.pdf|title= Website saka official Ubisoft lan perusahaan Ubisoft |publisher=Ubisoft Group}}</ref> |key_people = Yves Guillemot<br /><small>([[Chairman]] lan[[Chief executive officer|CEO]])</small> |industry = [[Industri Video Game|Video game]]<br />[[Interactive entertainment]] | products = [[Permainan video]] <small>([[Pratélan permainan video Ubisoft]])</small> | revenue = €972 yuta <small>(2010)</small> | operating_income = €260 yuta <small>(2010)</small><ref name="next-gen.biz">{{cite news | url=http://www.next-gen.biz/news/ubisoft-sales-boost-cant-stop-overall-losses | title=Penjualan saka ubisoft sing ora bisa didhekake | access-date=2013-03-27 | archive-date=2011-11-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111125164150/http://www.next-gen.biz/news/ubisoft-sales-boost-cant-stop-overall-losses | url-status=dead }}</ref> | net_income = €89.8 juta <small>(2010)</small><ref name="next-gen.biz"/> | num_employees = 6,700 <small>(2010)</small><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=65&art_id=| title= Ing Glance| publisher=Ubisoft| date=2009-04| access-date=24 Fèbruari 2010}}</ref> |products = * ''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' * ''[[Beyond Good & Evil]]'' * ''[[Driver (series)|Driver]]'' * ''[[Far Cry (series)|Far Cry]]'' * ''[[Imagine (video game series)|Imagine]]'' * ''[[Just Dance (video game series)|Just Dance]]'' * ''[[Petz]]'' * ''[[Prince of Pèrsi]]'' * ''[[Raving Rabbids|Rabbids]]'' * ''[[Rayman]]'' * ''[[Rocksmith]]'' * ''[[Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon]]'' * ''[[Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six]]'' * ''[[Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell]]'' * ''[[Tom Clancy's H.A.W.X]]'' * ''[[Tom Clancy's H.A.W.X 2]]'' * ''[[Watch Dogs]]'' |revenue = {{profit}} {{€|1.058&nbsp;billion|link=yes}} <small>(2013)</small> |operating_income={{profit}} {{€|260&nbsp;million}} <small>(2010)</small><ref name="next-gen1">{{cite news | url=http://www.next-gen.biz/news/ubisoft-sales-boost-cant-stop-overall-losses | title=Ubisoft sales boost can't stop overall losses | access-date=2013-03-27 | archive-date=2011-11-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111125164150/http://www.next-gen.biz/news/ubisoft-sales-boost-cant-stop-overall-losses | url-status=dead }}</ref> | net_income = {{loss}} {{€|89.8&nbsp;million}} <small>(2010)</small><ref name="next-gen1"/> | num_employees = 6,927 <small>(2012)</small><ref name="glance"/> | homepage = [http://www.ubi.com/ www.ubi.com]<br />[http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/ www.ubisoftgroup.com] }} ''''''Ubisoft Entertainment S.A.''' ({{IPAc-en|icon|ˈ|juː|b|i|s|ɒ|f|t}} {{respell|YOO|bee-soft}};<ref>{{cite video|people=Stephen Totilo (publisher), Alexandre Amancio, Clint Hocking, lan Louis-Pierre Pharand |date= 17 Sèptèmber 2007|title= Pangenalan saka… "Ubisoft" (official pengenalan)|url=http://multiplayerblog.mtv.com/2007/09/17/how-to-pronounce-ubisoft-the-official-explanation|medium=Video|publisher=[[Viacom Media Networks|MTV Networks]]|access-date =3 Juli 2009|time = 0:22}}</ref> {{euronext|UBI}}) yaiku developer, Pangembang lan Perusahaan game global saka [[Montreuil]], [[Prancis]]. Perusahaan iki awalé saka [[Carentoir]] ([[Morbihan]], [[Inggris]]) ing dunya wis dhuweni 26 studio ing 19 kutha lan 26 sub-kutha<ref name="glance">{{cite web| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=65&art_id=| title=Penyebaran saka perusahaan| publisher=Ubisoft| date=2009-04| access-date=24 Fèbruari 2010}}</ref>. Jeneng "Ubi" iku pamendhekan saka jeneng Union des Bretons Indépendants (Independen Breton Union)<ref>Buku Great Game nomer 2 yaiku: Michel Ancel biografi saka editor, désainer lan pangembang video game saka Prancis Pix'N Love</ref> Ubisoft iku pangembang game nomer telu paling gedhi ing [[Éropah]], lan uga pangembang gadhi nomer telu ing [[Inggris]]<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=65&art_id=| title=Ing glance| publisher=Ubisoft| date=2009-04| accessdate=28 Maret 2013}}</ref>. Perusahaan pangembang game iki duwé studio paling gedhi yaiku [[Ubisoft Montreal]] ning [[Kanada]], ing studio iku, ana punjul 2,100 manungsa sing kerja ing kono<ref>{{cite web|url=http://forums.ubi.com/eve/forums/a/tpc/f/5271091065/m/1011089217?r=6521089217#6521089217|title=pertanyaan seputar Ubisoft Monteral – Topik diangkat dari komunitas eve}}</ref>. Pandiri saka Ubisoft, yaiku Yves Guillemot iku Ketua lan CEO. Ing taun 2008-2009, pendapatan saka perusahaan iki nganti €1.058 yuta, iki kapisan ing sajarah perusahaan iki nganti 1 yuta euro keuntungane. Ubisoft uga gawé divisi perfileman, yaiku Ubisoft Motion Picture, divisi iki nggawé filem cekak kanggo game sing digawé ing perusahaan sing padha<ref>{{cite web|last=Griffin|first=McElroy|title=Ubisoft ngetokaké studio filem kanggo fokus adhaptasi game|url=http://www.joystiq.com/2011/05/02/ubisoft-launching-film-studio-focused-on-game-adaptations/|publisher=Joystiq}}</ref>. == Sajarah == 5 sadulur saka kulawarga Guillemot ngadhekake Ubisoft ing maret taun 1986 ning [[prancis]] ([[brittany]]) kanggo pangembang [[Dolanan|game]] komputer<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.atarimagazines.com/startv3n8/games_games.html|title=Dolanan, dolanan lan sakehe dolanan|magazine=Start|volume=3|issue=8|date=March 1989|publisher=Atarimagazines.com|access-date=30 Januari 2013|separator=.|postscript=.|archive-date=2017-12-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220180536/https://www.atarimagazines.com/startv3n8/games_games.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>. Yves Guillemot nyuwun kerjasama kaliyan [[Electronic Arts]], [[Sierra On-Line]], lan [[MicroProse]] kanggo distribusi game saka ubisoft ing nagara Prancis. Ing 10 taun iki, ubisoft luwih nggedekake pangsa pasar, nganti nagara [[United States]], [[United Kingdom]] lan uga [[Jerman]]<ref name="history">{{cite web| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=66&art_id=| title=Sajarah saka Ubisoft| publisher=Ubisoft| access-date=24 Fèbruari 2010}}</ref>. Ing taun 90an, Awit produksi omahan pangembang game, ing taun 1994 ubisoft buka studio anyar ing [[Montreuil]], Prancis, studio iki sing kelak dadi Markas utama ubisoft. Ubisoft dadi perusahaan pangembang dunya ing taun 1996 lan salajengipun gawé kantor ing kutha-kutha liya ing dunya, gawé studio ing [[Shanghai]] lan [[Montreal]]. Ing taun 2010, Ubisoft akuisisi [[Red Storm Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bluesnews.com/a/60| title=UbiSoft akuisisi Red Storm Entertainment| publisher=Blue's News| date=29 Agustus 2000| accessdate=31 Maret 2013}}</ref>. Ing wulan februari 2001, ubisof akuisisi [[Düsseldor]], [[Jerman]] sing basise saka [[Ubisoft Blue Byte|Blue Byte Software]]<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/2683947.html| title=UbiSoft akuisisi Blue Byte Software| first=Jennifer| last=Ho| publisher=Gamespot| date=9 Fèbruari 2001| accessdate=31 Maret 2013}}</ref>. Ing maret 2001, Gores tekhnologi grup ngedol [[The Learning Company]] divisi entertainment (uga kalebu dolanan asli sing dipublis saka [[Brøderbund]], [[Mattel]], [[Mindscape]] lan [[Strategic Simulations, Inc.]]). Pangedolan iki uga [[Kekayaan Intelektual|IPs]] yaiku [[Myst]] lan seri saka dolanan [[Prince of Pèrsi]]<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.gamezone.com/news/03_07_01_11_45AM.htm| title=UbiSoft akuisisi Divisi The Learning Company's Entertainment| publisher=GameZone| date=7 Maret 2001| accessdate=31 Maret 2013| archive-date=2014-10-19| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019194729/http://www.gamezone.com/news/03_07_01_11_45AM.htm| url-status=dead}}</ref>. Ing oktober 2001, Ubisoft akuisisi Gamebusters lan mindhah kantor gamebusters ing [[Jerman]]<ref name="mobygames">{{cite web| url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/ubisoft-entertainment-sa/history| title=Sajarah saka Perusahaan Ubisoft| publisher=MobyGames| accessdate=01 April 2013| archive-date=16 June 2018| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616030251/http://www.mobygames.com/company/ubisoft-entertainment-sa/history| url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing akir april 1990an lan awal 2000an, Ubisoft berkomitmen lan ngetokaké dolanan online yaiku [[Uru: Ages Beyond Myst]], [[The Matrix Online]], lan versi [[china]] karo [[Éropah]] saka game [[EverQuest]]. Pangembang fokus ing ubi.com dadi divisi online. Ing februari 2004, ubisoft mbatalke pangembangan game ''Uru'', lajeng game ''The Matrix Online'' uga ora dipublis. Akhirnya, beberapa minggu kapungkur, perusahaan iki ngerampungke akuisisi saka [[Wolfpack Studios]], yaiku pangembang game online saka game ''[[Shadowbane]]''. Ing Dhésèmber 2004, Perusahaan saingan saka ubisoft, yaiku [[Electronic Arts]] Tuku 19.9% saham saka ubisoft lan dadi persaingan sengit saka pérangan EA<ref>{{cite news |first=Curt |last=Feldman |title=Electronic Arts tuku saham saka Ubisoft ning persaingan sampurna |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6115370.html |publisher=[[GameSpot]] |date=20 Dhésèmber 2004 |accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref>. Ing Maret 2005, Ubisoft Akuisisi péranganing [[Microïds|MC2-Microïds]] ''(Microïds Canada)'' lan diintegrasikan karo [[Ubisoft Montreal]]<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.ubi.com/ENCA/News/Info.aspx?nId=2028 |title=Ubisoft Montreal Kalebu ing peraturan developer microid kanada kanggo akuisisi program mau |publisher=Ubisoft |date=2 Maret 2005 |accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref>. Ing juli 2006 Ubisoft uga éntuk franchise ''driver (series)'' saka atari nganggo duit €19 yuta (US$24 yuta), duit iku kanggo tuku franchise, HAKI teknologi, lan beberapa aset. Jebule ubisoft iku uga akuisisi studio sing diduwèni Reflections Interactive, dadi tim pangembang ''Driver'' saka Reflections Interactive dadi tim pangembang ing Ubisoft. Kasile yaiku Reflections Interactive genti jeneng dadi [[Ubisoft Reflections]]. Ing april 2007, Ubisoft Ngumumake yèn perusahaan iku akuisisi developer game saka [[Jerman]], yaiku [[Sunflowers Interactive Entertainment Software|Sunflowers]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Ubisoft akuisisi SunFlowers |url=http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=13483 |publisher=Gamasutra |date=11 April 2007 |accessdate=01 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512135742/http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=13483 |archive-date=12 May 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref>, manut uga akuisisi pangembang digital kids saka [[Jepang]] ing November<ref>{{cite news |title=Ubisoft tuku Studio ing Jepang |url=http://www.gametab.com/news/1096915/ |publisher=GameTab |date=5 Novèmber 2007 |accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref>. Ubisoft uga ngetokaké waralaba produk tenar sing wigati saka studio kanggo platform sing spesifik, yaiku ''[[Resident Evil 4]]'' kanggo PC, sing produksi déning [[Capcom]] lan ''[[Innocent Life: A Futuristic Harvest Moon]]'' kanggo [[PlayStation 2]]. Ing 8 Juli 2008, Ubisoft akuisisi [http://www.hybride.com/ Hybride Technologies], yaiku studio kaloka ing Montreal kanggo spesifik pagawéan kreasi visual efek ing sinema, televisi lan iklan. Digawé punjul 15 taun kapungkur, Hybride dhuweni 100 anggota tim. Studio iki wis ngasilaké filem, kaya ta ''Avatar'', ''300'', ''Frank Miller's'' ''Sin City'' lan seri ''the Spy Kids''. ing 10 November 2008, Ubisoft akuisisi [[Ubisoft Massive|Massive Entertainment]] saka [[Activision]].<ref>{{Cite press release| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=59&art_id=60&vars=Y29tX2lkPTU5OCZzZW5kZXI9SE9NRSZzZW5kZXJfdXJsPWluZGV4LnBocCUzRnNpdF9pZCUzRDImZmlsdGVyX3R5cGU9JmZpbHRlcl9tb250aD0mZmlsdGVyX3llYXI9&PHPSESSID=a43273f204f3657c74e1b50bf4668202| title=Ubisoft akuisisi aset saka Massive Entertainment |publisher=Ubisoft| date=10 Novèmber 2008| accessdate=01 april 2013}}</ref> Ing 2009, Ubisoft akuisisi domain Imaginetown.com saka S. J. Crowley, yaiku penulis, ilustrator, mantan teknisi gambar lan kreator [http://www.ghostniks.com The Ghostniks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120724141626/http://ghostniks.com/ |date=2012-07-24 }} seri Petualangan pemburu saka [[The Walt Disney Company|Walt Disney]]. Ing 22 Januari 2013, Ubisoft akuisisi ''[[South Park: The Stick of Truth]]'' saka [[THQ]] nganggo duit $3.265 yuta, uga memper kaliyan THQ Montreal nganggo $2.5 yuta. == Studio == Ubisoft iku saka 4 perusahaan video game ing dunya ning taun 2009, ning studio, Ubisoft Corp. dhuweni pekerja paling akèh kapindho ing dunya sing uga kalebu ning staff developer lan akèh divisi<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=65&art_id=| title= Dalam Sekejap| publisher=Ubisoft| date=2009-04| access-date=24 Fèbruari 2010}}</ref>. Ana divisi lan pekerja sing kalebu nalika Ubisoft ngadheg lan ana sing lumebu lan digawé salajengipun Ubisoft ngadheg: === Studio Saiki === * Ubisoft Abu Dhabi, dhuwe lokasi ning kutha médhia [[twofour54]] ing Emirat saka [[Abu Dhabi]], [[Uni Emirat Arab]]. Studio iki ngadheg ing Dhésèmber 2011<ref name="UbisoftME"/>, lan iki kapisan studio development game ing Asia wétan nirwa. Studio iki meluncurkan program pendidikan game<ref name="UbisoftME">{{cite web| url=http://www.joystiq.com/2011/10/26/ubisoft-expands-to-abu-dhabi/| title=Ubisoft ekspasi ning Abu Dhabi| publisher=[[Joystiq]]| first=Alexander| last=Sliwinski| date=26 Oktober 2011| accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref>. * Ubisoft Annecy – Developing paling apik kanggo game bereng-bereng kanggo seri ''[[Assassin's Creed]]''. * Ubisoft Bulgaria * Ubisoft Casablanca * [[Ubisoft Chengdu]], Mulai 17 September 2007.<ref name="mobygames"/> * [[Ubisoft Germany]] ning [[Düsseldorf|Düsseldorf, Germany]], wiwit ing 1995, akuisisi Gamebusters ing October 2001 lan penggabunga pekerja.<ref name="mobygames"/> ** [[Ubisoft Blue Byte|Blue Byte Software]] ing [[Düsseldorf|Düsseldorf, Germany]], ngadheg ing taun 1988, akuisisi Fèbruari 2001.<ref name="mobygames"/> ** [[Related Designs]], ngadheg ing Januari 1995,<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/related-designs-software-gmbh| title=Related Designs Software GmbH| publisher=MobyGames| accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref> akuisisi 30% saham saka perusahaan iki ing 11 April 2007. ** [[Sunflowers Interactive Entertainment Software GmbH]] ing [[Heusenstamm]], [[Germany]], ngadheg 1993, akuisisi 11 April 2007.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://news.spong.com/press_release/12279/Ubisoft-acquires-Sunflowers-takes-stake-in-Related-Designs| title=Ubisoft akuisisi Sunflowers| publisher=Spong| date=12 April 2007| accessdate=01 Fèbruari 2010}}</ref> * [[Ubisoft Pune]], ngadgeg ing taun 2008 nalika sawisé akusisi pune [[Gameloft]] studio ing Indhi.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6189260.html?tag=result;title;1|title=Ubisoft orders Indhin takeaway|last=Boyes|first=Emma |date=15 April 2008|publisher=GameSpot|access-date=11 Sèptèmber 2008}}</ref> ing Times Animage 2009 pune ngehandel program iku ditututp karo offisial Ubisoft salajengipun Studio Pune developing game dhéwé ing platform DS, Xbox 360 lan PS3. * [[Ubisoft Ukraina]], ngadgeg 29 April 2008.<ref name="mobygames"/> * [[Ubisoft Massive]] ing [[Malmö]], [[Sweden]], ngadheg saka Massive Entertainment ing 1997, akusisi saka [[Vivendi Games]] ing 10 November 2008. * [[Ubisoft Montpellier]], akuisisi Tiwak ing 2004 lan penggabungan pekerja. developer saka ''[[Rayman Origins]]'', ''[[From Dust]]'', lan ''[[The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn (video game)|Tintin: Secret of the Unicorn]]''. [[Michel Ancel]] yaiku developer saka divisi iki. projeke yaiku ''[[Beyond Good & Evil 2]]'' lan ''[[ZombiU]]'' * [[Ubisoft Montreal]], ngadheg ing taun 1997 yaiku hiburan Ubisoft Inc.,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/ubisoft-divertissements-inc|title=Hiburan Ubisoft Inc.|publisher=MobyGames|accessdate=01 April 2013|archive-date=11 January 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100111033813/http://www.mobygames.com/company/ubisoft-divertissements-inc|url-status=dead}}</ref> Akuisisi the Canadian division of [[Microïds]] ing 2 Maret 2005, Pekerja ing divisine digabung kabèh. ** [[Hybride Technologies]], akuisisi 8 Juli 2008.<ref name="mobygames"/> ** [[Quazal]], akuisisi ing 4 November 2010.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.joystiq.com/2010/11/04/ubisoft-brings-online-middleware-dev-quazal-into-its-brotherhood/| title=Ubisoft brings online middleware dev Quazal into its brotherhood| publisher=Joystiq| date=4 Novèmber 2010| accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref> **[[THQ Montreal]], Akusisi 22 Januari 2013. * [[Nadeo]] ingn [[Issy-les-Moulineaux]], [[Paris]], [[Prancis]], Ngadheg ing 2000. Akuisisi ing 5 Oktober 2009. * [[Ubisoft Nagoya]], Ngadheg ing September 1996 jenenge "Digital Kids". Akuisisi karo Ubisoft ing taun 2008.<ref name="Nagoya">{{cite web| url=http://www.ubisoftnagoya.com/aboutus.html| title=Ubisoft Nagoya – penjelasan| publisher=Ubisoft Nagoya| language=Japanese| accessdate=01 April 2013| archive-date=18 February 2009| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090218001515/http://www.ubisoftnagoya.com/aboutus.html| url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Ubisoft Paris]], Gawe game kaya ta ''[[Rayman Raving Rabbids 2]]'', ''[[Red Steel]]'', ''[[Red Steel 2]]'', lan ''[[XIII (video game)|XIII]]''. * Ubisoft [[Polen]], ngedheg ing 2009.<ref name="mobygames"/> * [[Ubisoft Quebec]], ngadheg 1 Juni 2005, berbasis ing kutha Quebec, Quebec, Kanada<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.ubi.com/FRCA/News/Info.aspx?nId=3261| title=ubisoft resmi buka pintu ing quebec| publisher=Ubisoft| language=French| date=1 Juni 2005| accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref> * [[Ubisoft Red Storm]] ing [[Morrisville, North Carolina]], [[United States|USA]], ngadheg ing taun 1996 lan akuisisi ing Agustus 2000.<ref name="mobygames"/> * [[Ubisoft Reflections]] ing [[Newcastle upon Tyne]], [[United Kingdom]], ngadheg ing 1984 yaiku Reflections Interactive lan akuisisi ing 26 Agustus 2006, saka [[Atari, Inc. (Atari, SA subsidiary)|Atari]]. * [[Ubisoft Romania]] ing [[Bucharest]] ngadheg ing Oktober 1992 lan ing [[Craiova]] awit September 2008. * Ubisoft San Francisco, North American Headquarters * [[Ubisoft Shanghai]], metu ing awal taun 2009, Shanghai studio developing nganggo [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]], [[PlayStation 3]] lan [[Xbox 360]] judhulé, ''[[I Am Alive]]'', [[Darkworks]]. * Ubisoft Singapura, ngadheg ing Agustus 2008. Ubisoft demostrasikake [[Government of Singapore|Singapore government]] menarik lan suport [[video game industry]], kaliyan faktor-faktor liya [[Universitas Singapura]] lan institusi training, alasan kanggo ngadhegke studio. Ubisoft Singapura fokus ning developer judhul game sing digrap dhéwé.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.animationxpress.com/anex/y2k8/headlines/anex3528.htm| title=Q & A with Ubisoft Singapore Managing Director Olivier de Rotalier| first=Money| last=Sharma| publisher=Animation Xpress| date=17 Juni 2008| accessdate=01 April 2010| archive-date=28 August 2008| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828015210/http://www.animationxpress.com/anex/y2k8/headlines/anex3528.htm| url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Ubisoft Japan|Ubisoft Tokyo]], ngadheg ing 1994. * [[Ubisoft Toronto]], ngadheg 6 July 2009,<ref>{{cite press| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/gallery_files/site/270/1042/2060.pdf| title=UBISOFT EXTENDS GLOBAL REACH OPENING NEW STUDIO IN TORONTO| publisher=Ubisoft| date=6 Juli 2009| accessdate=01 April 2013}}</ref> pangembang saka ''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' prodhuser [[Jade Raymond]].<ref>{{cite press| url=http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/index.php?p=59&art_id=60&vars=c2VuZGVyPUFMTCZzZW5kZXJfdXJsPWluZGV4LnBocCUzRnAlM0Q1OSUyNmFydF9pZCUzRDU1JTI2bXBmaXJzdDU4JTNEMTAmY29tX2lkPTcwMCZmaWx0ZXJfdHlwZT0mZmlsdGVyX21vbnRoPSZmaWx0ZXJfeWVhcj0%3D| title=UBISOFT NUNJUK RAYMOND JADE DADI KEPALA TORONTO STUDIO| publisher=Ubisoft| date=31 Agustus 2009| accessdate=01 April 2010}}</ref> Produksi awal saka Jade yaiku pangembangan lan pemasangan game seri ''[[Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell|Splinter Cell]]'' ing Ubisoft Monteral<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/28677/Ubisoft_Unveils_Toronto_Studio_Splinter_Cell_Project.php| title=Ubisoft Unveils Toronto Studio, Splinter Cell Project| first=Christian| last=Nutt| publisher=[[Gamasutra]]| date=25 Mèi 2010| access-date=26 Sèptèmber 2010| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924140335/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/28677/Ubisoft_Unveils_Toronto_Studio_Splinter_Cell_Project.php| archive-date=2015-09-24| url-status=dead}}</ref>. * [[Ubisoft Milan]], Ngadheg ing taun 1998. * Ubisoft [[Barcelona]], Mulai ing taun 1998. * [[RedLynx]], akusisi wulan November 2011. === Ora Berfungsi === * Sinister Games, akuisisi ing wulan april 2000, tutup ing juni 2003<ref name="mobygames"/>. * [[Wolfpack Studios]] ning [[Austin, Texas]], [[United States|U.S]] ngadheg ing taun 1999 lan diakuisisi tanggal 1 Maret 2004, mandheg ing taun 2006<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6146792.html| title=Wolfpack Studios wis mandeg| first=Brendan| last=Sinclair| publisher=GameSpot| date=30 Maret 2006| accessdate=02 April 2013}}</ref>. * Ubisoft Vancouver, ngadheg tanggal 3 Fèbruari 2009 sawisé diakuisisi kaliyan Action Pants Inc<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gamingunion.net/news/academy-of-champions-announced-for-nintendo-wii--85.html|title=Academy of Champions Announced For Nintendo Wii|date=20 Mèi 2009|publisher=Gaming Union|access-date=2013-04-02|archive-date=2009-05-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522093117/http://www.gamingunion.net/news/academy-of-champions-announced-for-nintendo-wii--85.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>. Mandheg ning wulan Januari 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.escapistmagazine.com/news/view/115318-Ubisoft-Vancouver-Closes|title=Ubisoft Vancouver Mandheg|access-date=2013-04-02|archive-date=2019-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191029135645/http://www.escapistmagazine.com/news/view/115318-Ubisoft-Vancouver-Closes|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Ubisoft São Paulo]], ngadheg tanggal 24 juni 2008, lajeng ing tanggal 20 januari 2009 studio iki diakuisisi Southlogic Studios lan digabung kaliyan studio iku<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/ubisoft-so-paulo| title=Ubisoft São Paulo| publisher=MobyGames| access-date=24 Fèbruari 2010}}</ref>. Studio iki mandheg ing akir 2010 amarga fokus kanggo distribusi game<ref>{{cite web| url=http://jogos.uol.com.br/ultnot/multi/2010/09/30/ult530u8344.jhtm| title=Studio ubisoft ning brazil mandheg lan fokus ing pangedolan game baé| first=Redação| language=Portuguese| publisher=UOL Jogos| date=30 Sèptèmber 2010| accessdate=02 April 2013}}</ref>. == Game sing arep Metu == {{see also|List of Ubisoft games}} === 2013 === * ''[[South Park: The Stick of Truth]]'' (PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Rayman Legends]]'' (Wii U, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360) * ''[[ShootMania Storm|ShootMania]]'' (Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Spartacus (TV series)#Video games|Spartacus: Legends]]'' (PlayStation Network, Xbox Live Arcade) * ''[[Tom Clancy's Rainbow 6: Patriots]]'' (PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows)<ref name="rb6">{{cite web | url=http://www.g4tv.com/thefeed/blog/post/718046/tom-clancys-rainbow-6-patriots-announced-for-2013/ | title=Tom Clancy's Rainbow 6 Patriots dikenalkan ing taun 2013 | publisher=G4TV | date=3 Novèmber 2011 | accessdate=02 April 2013 | author=Jackson, Leah}}</ref> * ''[[Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Blacklist]]'' (PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Wii U, Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Watch Dogs]]'' (PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Wii U, Microsoft Windows)<ref name="watch_dogs">{{cite web | url=http://translate.google.com/translate?sl=auto&tl=en&js=n&prev=_t&hl=en&ie=UTF-8&layout=2&eotf=1&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Ftechnologies%2Farticle%2F2012%2F06%2F07%2Fyves-guillemot-on-peut-se-permettre-de-prendre-plus-de-risques_1713943_651865.html | title=Watch Dogs diluncurkan tahun 2013 | publisher=Le Monde | date=7 Juni 2012 | accessdate=2 April 2013 | author=Olivier, Lawrence}}</ref> * ''[[Assassin’s Creed IV: Black Flag]]'' (PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Wii U, Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Call of Juarez: Gunslinger]]'' (PlayStation Network, Xbox Live Arcade, Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Thunder Wolves]]'' (PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Assassin's Creed: Utopia]]'' (iOS, Android) * ''[[Nutty Fluffies]]'' (iOS, Android) * ''[[Just Dance 5]]'' (Wii, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Wii U) === Arep Ditokake === * ''[[1666 (video game)|1666]]'' (TBA) * ''[[Beyond Good & Evil 2]]'' (TBA) * ''[[The Mighty Quest for Epic Loot]]'' (Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Brothers in Arms: Furious 4]]'' (PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows) * ''[[QuestMania]]'' (Microsoft Windows) * ''[[Underdog (video game)|Underdog]]'' (TBA) * ''[[Far Cry 4]]'' (TBA) == Uplay == {{main|Uplay}} Uplay iku distributor digital, digital menejemen HAKI, multiplayer lan komunikasi servis saka Ubisoft. == Piranti Atos == {{Main|Ubisoft Motion Tracking Camera}} == Cathethan Sikil == {{Reflist|2}} == link Njaba == *[http://www.ubi.com/ Website umum saka Ubisoft] *[http://www.ubisoftgroup.com/ Website perusahaan saka Ubisoft] *[https://datasgpterbaru.com Datasgpterbaru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306231531/https://datasgpterbaru.com/ |date=2020-03-06 }} {{Ubisoft}} hhu0bc0yxje8peaibdwm8lddskv2zsg 0 99499 1758210 1652170 2026-09-25T21:57:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758210 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder |name = Zillur Rahman<br>{{small|মোঃ জিল্লুর রহমান}} |office = [[Présidhèn Banggaladésa]] |primeminister = [[Sheikh Hasina]] |image = Zillur_Rahman_in_Neubrandenburg,_Germany_in_1973.jpg |caption = Rahman ing [[Neubrandenburg]], Jerman Wétan taun 1973. |term_start = 12 Fèbruari 2009 |term_end = 20 Maret 2013 |predecessor = [[Iajuddin Ahmed]] |successor = [[Abdul Hamid (pulitisi)|Abdul Hamid]] {{small|(Pjs)}} |birth_date = {{birth date|1929|3|9|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Bhairab Upazila]], [[Distrik Kishoreganj]], [[British Raj]]<ref name=palo>{{cite news|url=http://www.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2013-03-21/news/338349|title=অভিভাবক হারাল জাতি|publisher=Prothom Alo|accessdate=2013-03-21|date=2013-03-21|archive-date=2013-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323085821/http://www.prothom-alo.com/detail/date/2013-03-21/news/338349|url-status=dead}}</ref> |death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2013|3|20|1929|3|9}} |death_place = [[Singapura]] |party = [[Liga Awami Banggaladésa|Liga Awami]] |otherparty = [[Grand Alliance (Banggaladésa)|Grand Alliance]] {{small|(2008–2013)}} |spouse = [[Ivy Rahman]] {{small|(1958–2004)}} |alma_mater = [[Univèrsitas Dhaka]] |religion = [[Islam]] |nationality = [[British Raj|Inggris India]] (1929–1947)<br/>[[Pakistan]]i (1947–1971)<br/>[[Banggaladésa]]i (1971–2013) |alma_mater = [[Univèrsitas Dhaka]] |education = [[Master of Science|MS]] (sajarah) }} '''Mohammad Zillur Rahman''' ({{lang-bn|জিল্লুর রহমান}}, {{lahirmati|[[Upazila Bhairab]], [[Kishorganj]]|9|3|1929|[[Singapura]]|20|3|2013}}) iku présidhèn [[Bangladesh]] angka 17.<ref name="Xinhua News">{{cite web |title= Presidium Member of Awami League |date= February 11, 2009 |url= http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-02/11/content_10802544.htm |accessdate= 2009-02-11 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090426042048/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-02/11/content_10802544.htm |archive-date= 2009-04-26 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Dhèwèké dinyatakaké minangka présidhèn Bangladesh nalika tanggal 11 Fèbruari 2009. == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} {{S-start}} {{s-off}} {{Succession box |title = [[Présidhèn Banggaladésa]] |before = [[Iajuddin Ahmed]] |years = 2009 – 2013 |after = [[Abdul Hamid (pulitisi)|Abdul Hamid]] {{small|(Pjs)}} }} {{end}} [[Kategori:Lair 1929]] [[Kategori:Pati 2013]] [[Kategori:Présidhèn Bangladesh]] {{nagara-bio-stub|Banggaladésa}} 3ib7sz9s2p9bulbgva0wmuqxs87ln5z 0 99569 1758198 1751188 2026-09-25T21:46:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 9 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758198 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography |fullname = Yoann Miguel Gourcuff<ref>{{Cite news|title=Yoann Gourcuff Search|url=http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/index.htmx?pn=Yoann+Gourcuff&cp=s|work=[[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]]|date=2009-08-12|access-date=2009-08-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222153115/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/index.htmx?pn=Yoann+Gourcuff&cp=s|archive-date=2014-02-22|url-status=dead}}</ref> |image = [[Gambar:Yoann Gourcuff 20.jpg|225px|Yoann Gourcuff]] |caption = |dateofbirth = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1986|7|11}} |cityofbirth = [[Ploemeur]], [[Morbihan]] |countryofbirth = [[Prancis]] |height = {{height|m=1.86}} |position = [[Glandhang|Geladang serang]] |currentclub = [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]] |clubnumber = 29 |youthyears1 = 1992–2001|youthyears2 = 1998–2001|youthyears3 = 2001–2003 |youthclubs1 = [[FC Lorient|Lorient]]|youthclubs2 = [[PEF Ploufragan]] |youthclubs3 = [[Stade Rennais FC|Rennes]] |years1 = 2003–2006 |years2 = 2006–2009 |years3 = 2008–2009 |years4 = 2009–2010 |years5 = 2010–''kini'' |clubs1 = [[Stade Rennais FC|Rennes]] |clubs2 = [[A.C. Milan|Milan]] |clubs3 = → [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] (pinjaman) |clubs4 = [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] |clubs5 = [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]] | caps1 = 66 | goals1 = 6 | caps2 = 36 | goals2 = 1 | caps3 = 37 | goals3 = 12 | caps4 = 32 | goals4 = 6 | caps5 = 40 | goals5 = 9 |nationalyears1 = 2002–2003 |nationalyears2 = 2003 |nationalyears3 = 2004–2005 |nationalyears4 = 2006–2008 |nationalyears5 = 2008– |nationalteam1 = {{timnas|U-17 Prancis|Prancis U-17}} |nationalteam2 = {{timnas|U-18 Prancis|Prancis U-18}} |nationalteam3 = {{timnas|U-19 Prancis|Prancis U-19}} |nationalteam4 = {{timnas|U-21 Prancis|Prancis U-21}} |nationalteam5 = {{timnas|Prancis}} |nationalcaps1 = 12|nationalgoals1 = 2 |nationalcaps2 = 4|nationalgoals2 = 1 |nationalcaps3 = 17|nationalgoals3 = 7 |nationalcaps4 = 18|nationalgoals4 = 4 |nationalcaps5 = 28|nationalgoals5 = 4 |pcupdate = 30 Oktober 2010 |ntupdate = 29 Maret 2011 }} '''Yoann Gourcuff''' ({{lahirmati|[[Ploemeur]], [[Bretagne]]|11|7|1986}}) inggih punika salah satunggaling juru main [[Bal-balan]] asal [[Prancis]]. Posisinipun minangka [[glandhang]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Yoann Gourcuff: The new Zidane? |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/yoann-gourcuff-the-new-zidane-1516832.html |work=The Independent |location=UK |date=27 Januari 2009 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Yoann Gourcuff ESPN Profile |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/player/_/id/41561/yoann-gourcuff?cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date= |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2011-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628234503/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/player/_/id/41561/yoann-gourcuff?cc=5901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wiwit mangsa [[2006]]-[[2007]] piyambakipun main kanggé [[Olympique Lyonnais]]. Gourcuff kados ingkang sampun kaandharaken déning mantan juru main timnas [[Prancis]], [[David Ginola]], minangka juru main paling apik wonten ing generasinipun.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff is probably the most talented player of his generation |url=http://www.sport.co.uk/news/Football/45443/Gourcuff_is_probably_the_most_talented_player_of_his_generation.aspx |work=Sport.co.uk |date=19 Oktober 2010 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2010-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101022101509/http://www.sport.co.uk/news/Football/45443/Gourcuff_is_probably_the_most_talented_player_of_his_generation.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Ginola: Gourcuff is the best in a generation |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=833711&sec=europe&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=19 Oktober 2010 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2012-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023191109/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=833711&sec=europe&cc=5901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Saking gaya main lan kemampuanipun, piyambakipun lajeng kabandhingaken kaliyan Legenda Prancis, [[Zinedine Zidane]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Yoann Gourcuff au Trophée Unfp |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUnobSDsJk4 |publisher=YouTube |date=24 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2014-06-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625044043/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUnobSDsJk4 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Taun [[2001]] piyambakipun kagabung kaliyan [[Stade Rennais|Rennes]] saking [[FC Lorient]]. Éwadéné pikantuk tawaran saking [[Ajax Amsterdam]] lan [[Arsenal F.C.]], Gourcuff langkung milih tetep wonten ing Rennes nalika piyambakipun resmi minangka juru main profésional nalika taun [[2003]]. Saking mangsa 03/04 dumugi 05/06 piyambakipun main kanggé Rennes wonten ing Liga Prancis (''[[Ligue 1]]''). Nalika wonten ing Rennes piyambakipun naté main wonten ing [[Piala UEFA]], [[Piala Prancis]], lan [[Piala Liga (Prancis)]]. Kajawi punika, piyambakipun ugi sampun ndhèrèk tim nasional bal-balan Prancis ing tingkat U-21. Yoann minangka putra saking [[Christian Gourcuff]], satunggaling pelatih sarta mantan juru main bal-balan.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff par Gourcuff |url=http://www.gourcuffyoann.fr/327_gourcuff-par-gourcuff |work=Yoann Gourcuff |date=31 Juli 2008 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |language=French |archive-date=2009-08-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090803103120/http://www.gourcuffyoann.fr/327_gourcuff-par-gourcuff |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sasampuning kemajuanipun wonten ing tim junior, Gourchuff lajeng mlebet ing tim sènior, Gourchuff ingkang rikat dados juru main ingkang apik, langsung dipunminati déning klub [[Italia]], [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]].<ref name="monstersandcritics.com">{{Cite news |title=AC Milan sign French talent Gourcuff |url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/sport/soccer/article_1174813.php/Report_AC_Milan_sign_French_talent_Gourcuff |work=Monsters and Critics |date=22 Juni 2006 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archiveurl=https://archive.ph/20120906164825/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/sport/soccer/article_1174813.php/Report_AC_Milan_sign_French_talent_Gourcuff |archive-date=2012-09-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourchuff narik kawigatosan saking kathah klub apik, éwadéné makaten, piyambakipun boten naté mlebet ing starting eleven, saèngga kasilihaken dhateng klub saking nagara asalipun, inggih punika Bordeaux.<ref name="m.espn.go.com">{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff joins Bordeaux on loan from Milan |url=http://m.espn.go.com/soccer/story?storyId=542217&teamId=159&lang= |work=[[ESPN]] |date=3 Juni 2008 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2016-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116172158/http://m.espn.go.com/soccer/story?storyId=542217&teamId=159&lang= |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ndhèrèkaken mangsa ingkang sukssè, ing pundi Bordeaux saged ngrebut ''double winner'', lan Gourcuff pikantuk sapérangan pangaji-aji individu ingkang damel piyambakipun lajeng napak asmani kontrak kanthi permanèn.<ref name="Yoann Gourcuff a signé">{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff signs permanent deal at Bordeaux |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=650557&sec=europe&cc=5739 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=28 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |archive-date=2011-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628234417/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=650557&sec=europe&cc=5739 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff dados ''Pemain paling apik Prancis taun punika'' (pikantuk pangaji-aji UNFP [[Ligue 1]].<ref name="unfp.org">{{Cite news|title=Dix-huitièmes Trophées UNFP du football Saison 2008–2009 Le palmarès|url=http://www.unfp.org/site/page.php?id_rubrique=2059&id_langue=1|work=[[UNFP|National Union of Professional Footballers]]|date=23 Mèi 2009|accessdate=30 Maret 2013|language=French|archive-date=2009-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090623221834/http://www.unfp.org/site/page.php?id_rubrique=2059&id_langue=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Agustus 2010, piyambakipun pindhah dhateng Lyon kanthi kontrak gangsal taun. Gourcuff minangka juru main Internasional Prancis. Sadèrnègipun main wonten ing tingkat sènior, langkung rumiyin piyammbakipun main wonten ing Tim Nasional Prancis U-19, ingkang menangaken kejuaraan European Under-19 Football Championship taun 2005. Piyambakipun miwiti debut kanggé tim sènior nalika wulan agustus 2008.<ref>{{Cite news |title=GOURCUFF Yoann |url=http://www.fff.fr/servfff/historique/historique_new.php?liste=O&id=GOURCUFF%20Yoann |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=12 Agustus 2009 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=14 February 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110214171657/http://www.fff.fr/servfff/historique/historique_new.php?liste=O&id=GOURCUFF%20Yoann |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff damel gol internasional kapisananipun kalih wulan candhakipun nalika nglawan tim nasional [[Rumania]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=France v. Romania Match Report|url=http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/preliminaries/europe/matches/round=250471/match=300040874/report.html|work=[[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]]|date=11 Oktober 2008|accessdate=1 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423075506/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/preliminaries/europe/matches/round=250471/match=300040874/report.html|archive-date=23 April 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> Gourcuff main kapisanan wonten ing tetandhingan ing tunamèn ageng kanggé Prancis nalika Piala Donya FIFA 2010. Wiwit kagabung kaliyan tim nasional, piyambakipun kaposisikaken wonten ing gelandhang (''playmaker''), posisi ingkang dipuntilaraken lan boten dipunisi wiwit Zidane pènsiun taun [[2006]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=TACTICAL OVERVIEW: France |url=http://www.360footballnews.com/index.php/teams/france/analysis/7002-tactical-overview-france |work=360 Football News |date=8 Juni 2010 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |archive-date=18 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160218173718/http://www.360footballnews.com/index.php/teams/france/analysis/7002-tactical-overview-france |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Awal lan Pagesangan Pribadi== Gourcuff miyos tanggal 11 Juli 1986 wonten ing [[Ploemeur]], Morbihan, Brittany saking pasangan Dr. Marine Thalouarn lan [[Christian Gourcuff]], kekalihipun saking Breston.<ref name="gourcuff">{{Cite news|title=Yoann Gourcuff voit la vie en bleu |url=http://www.ouest-france.fr/actu/actuDet_-Yoann-Gourcuff-voit-la-vie-en-bleu-_3639-720386_actu.Htm |work=Ouest-France |date=11 Oktober 2008 |accessdate=1 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> Asalipun saking kulawarga ulah ragawan. Ingkang ibu minangka juru main [[basket]], ingkang raka, Erwan, minangka perenang lan pembalap sepedha, dén éingkang rama minangka mantan juru main bal-balan ingkang naté main kanggé klub-klub wonten ing kathah nagara, kados Prancis, [[Switserlan]], lan [[Kanadha]], nanging piyambakipun langkung misuwur nalika main kanggé klub [[Stade Rennais F.C.|Rennes]], [[FC Lorient|Lorient]], and [[Le Mans Football Club|Le Mans]]. Ingkang rama lajeng pindhah pedamelan minangka manajer ingkang nindakaken pedamelanipun wonten ing Rennes, Le Mans, Lorient (2), lan [[Qatar]]i klub [[Al-Gharafa Sports Club|Al-Gharafa]]. Sapunika piyambakipun njabat minangka manager wonten ing Lorient, tugas kaping tiga wonten ing klub punika, ingkang sampun dipunkelola wiwit taun 2003.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Gourcuff, Christian|url=http://www.fclweb.fr/equipe/staff/index.php?id=5|work=[[FC Lorient]]|date=12 Agustus 2009|accessdate=1 April 2013|language=French|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071016000357/http://www.fclweb.fr/equipe/staff/index.php?id=5|archivedate=16 October 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> Minangka putranipun, gourcuff enèm terampil wonten ing ulah raga bal-balan lan tènis, ugi dados juru main paling apik saking golongan umuripun (12 taun), nanging, pungkasanipun Gourcuff langkung milih bal-balan tinimbang tènis.<ref name="gourcuff"/><ref name="maxifoot">{{Cite news|title=Gourcuff, prénom Yohan|url=http://www.maxifoot.fr/articles/2504/index.htm|work=MaxiFoot |date=1 Dhésèmber 2005 |accessdate=1 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> Déné nalika miwiti karièripun minangka juru main bal-balan, Gorucuff langkung remen lan pikantuk inspirasi saking gaya bal-balan tim nasional [[Brasil]] taun 1970-an, ingkang kapanggihaken wonten ing kasèt nalika piyambakipun pirsani kaliyan ingkang rama. Piyambakipun asring galdhèn supados saged niru kawegiganipun legènda Brasil, [[Pelé]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Interview Croisée: Yoann et Christian GOURCUFF |url=http://www.footcitoyen.org/?p=456 |work=Foot Citoyen Magazine |date = Dhésèmber 2008|accessdate=1 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> == Karièr Klub == ===Awal karièr lan Rennes=== Gourcuff miwiti karièripun kaliya [[FC Lorient]], ingkang nalika samanten dipunmanageri déning bapakipun piyambak nalika taun [[1992]]. Sadanguning wonten ing Lorient, piyambakipun ugi dipungladhi déning PEF Ploufragan, sawijining akademi laladan ingkang dumunung wonten ing [[Brittany (administrative region)|Brittany region]], ingkang ugi kalatih wonten ing Clairefontaine, akademi wonten ing [[Île-de-France (region)|Île-de-France]].<ref name="maxifoot"/> lajeng kapindhahanipun ingkang rama dhateng [[Stade Rennais F.C.]], Gourcuff ndhèrèkaken lan napak asmani kontrak minangka juru main enèm nalika taun 2001, déné nalika wiwitanipun dipunanggep minangka saingan saking [[FC Nantes|Nantes]].<ref name="maxifoot"/> Piyambakipun nelasaken kalih taun wonten ing akademi kanggé juru main enèm klub punika kanthi main wonten ing klub U-19, ingkang menangaken [[Coupe Gambardella]] nalika taun 2003. Rennes ngasoraken [[RC Strasbourg|Strasbourg]] 4–1 wonten ing tetandhingan final wonten ing [[Stade de France]]. Gourcuff damel gol pambuka wonten ing tetandhingan punika.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Retour en images sur la victoire des Rennais |url=http://www.fff.fr/coup/gambardella/actualite/55102.shtml |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=2 Juni 2003 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=9 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009173450/http://www.fff.fr/coup/gambardella/actualite/55102.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Kalebet wonten ing tim punika inggih kanca wonten ing tim ing mangsa candhakipun lan wonten ing tim nasional, inggih punika [[Jimmy Briand]] lan [[Sylvain Marveaux]]. Mlebet wonten ing mangsa 2003-2004 [[Ligue 1]]. Gourcuff dipunpromosikaken mlebet tim cadhangan wonten ing [[Championnat de France amateur]], level angka 4 wonten ing bal-balan Prancis. Gourcuff main wonten ing 15 tetandhingan kanthi damel 2 gol kaliyan tim punika sadèrèngipun napak asmani kontrak profèsioalipun ingkang kapisanan, november 2003, ingkang dipunpromosikaken dhateng tim sènior déning manager [[Laszlo Bölöni]].<ref name="maxifoot"/><ref>{{Cite news|title=Stade Rennais Reserve Pro: Saison Football 2003/2004 |url=http://www.stat2foot.com/qrclubs/rennes20304.htm |work=Stat 2 Foot |date = |accessdate=1 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Gourcuff miwiti debut minangka juru main profèsional nalika tanggal 25 Januari 2004 nalika ngasoraken [[AJ Auxerre|Auxerre]] 2-0 minangka juru main pengganti.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Rennes v. Auxerre Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48232 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=7 Fèbruari 2004 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214619/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48232 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sasampuning tetandhingan punika, piyambakipun kawangsulaken dhateng tim cadhangan. Gourcuff mlebet malih dhateng tim sènior wulan maret, kanthi dados juru main pengganti nalika nglawan Strasbourg lan [[Lille OSC|Lille]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Strasbourg v. Rennes Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48288 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=27 Maret 2004 |accessdate=1 april 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214644/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48288 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Lille v. Rennes Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48291 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=3 April 2004 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214708/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48291 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Tanggal 18 April, piyambakipun main kapisanan minangka juru main inti nalika menang 3-1 nglawan [[Bordeaux]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Rennes v. Bordeaux Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48303 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=18 April 2004 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214730/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48303 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff main kaping kalih minangka juru main inti wonten ing tetandhingan pungkasan nalika damel satunggal assist nalika menang 4-0 nglawan [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Rennes v. Montpellier Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48354 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=23 Mèi 2004 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214758/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/48354 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing mangsa kaping kalihipun kaliyan Bölöni (mangsa 2004-2005), Gourcuff dipunputer kanggé main wonten ing klub cadhangan lan tim sènior. Piyambakipun main kaping 9 wonten ing tim cadhangan lan kaping 21 wonten ing tim sènior.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Stade Rennais Reserve Pro: Saison Football 2004/2005 |url=http://www.stat2foot.com/qrclubs/rennes20405.htm |work=Stat 2 Foot |date = |accessdate=1 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Gourcuff namung main wonten ing 6 tetandhingan kanthi damel satunggal assist nanging boten damel gol.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Stade Rennais: Saison Football 2004/2005 |url=http://www.stat2foot.com/qrclubs/rennes0405.htm |work=Stat 2 Foot |date = |accessdate=1 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Wonten ing mangsa 2005-2006, piyambakipun dipunparingi kostum kanthi angka 10 déning Bölöni, lan dipunparingi papan ing tim utama. Wonten ing mangsa kapisananipun minangka juru main inti, Gourcuff main wonten ing 42 tetandhingan kanthi nyumbangaken 6 gol. Piyambakipun main wonten ing sisih tengah kaliyan kanca sasami tiyang Prancis [[Olivier Monterrubio]] kaliyan juru main [[Swèdhen]] [[Kim Källström]] lan damel debut wonten ing [[UEFA|European]] tanggal 15 September wonten ing [[UEFA Cup]] puteran kapisan kaliyan klub [[Spanyol]], [[CA Osasuna|Osasuna]] minangka juru main pengganti.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/uefacup/history/season=2005/round=2208/match=81818/index.html |title=Rennes 3–1 Osasuna |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=15 Sèptèmber 2005 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |archive-date=16 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116172158/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/uefacup/history/season=2005/round=2208/match=81818/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Rennes menangaken tetandhingan kanthi agrégat 3-1, nanging lajeng kasingkir saking kompetisi wonten ing babak grup ing kompetisi punika.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/uefacup/history/season=2005/round=2208/match=81819/index.html |title=Rennes stand firm in Spain |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=29 Sèptèmber 2005 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |archive-date=16 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116172158/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/uefacup/history/season%3D2005/round%3D2208/match%3D81819/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Tigang dinten sasampuning debut Éropanipun, tanggal 18 September, Gourcuff damel gol kapisananipun minangka juru main profèsional nalika menang 2-0 nglawan [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Monaco v. Rennes Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49998 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=18 Sèptèmber 2005 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214814/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49998 |url-status=dead }}</ref> November, Gourcuff damel gol wonten ing tetandhingan nglawan [[Troyes AC|Troyes]] lan [[Toulouse FC|Toulouse]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Troyes v. Rennes Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49795 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=6 Novèmber 2005 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214824/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49795 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Rennes v. Toulouse Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/50016|work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=20 Novèmber 2005 |accessdate=1 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> Wonten ing pérangan akir mangsa, Gourcuff ugi damel gol malih. Piyambakipun damel 3 gol wonten ing sekawan minggu. Gol kapisananipun tanggal 25 Pebruari 2006 wonten ing kemanangan tandhang 4-1 nglawan [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Lyon v. Rennes Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49901 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=25 Fèbruari 2006 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214845/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sasampuning satunggal minggu boten damel gol, Gourcuff ngréspon kanthi damel gol wonten ing minggu candhakipun nalika Rennes menang nglawan [[AC Ajaccio|Ajaccio]] lan [[FC Metz|Metz]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Rennes v. Ajaccio Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49921 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=4 Maret 2006 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214858/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49921 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Metz v. Rennes Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49926 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=11 Maret 2006 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214909/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/49926 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing [[Coupe de France]], Gourcuff main wonten ing sadaya tetandhingan, kanthi Rennes dumugi ing babak semifinal, amargi kasor 3-0 déning [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]]. Wonten ing pungkasaning mangsa, Rennes dumunung wonten ing posisi 7 [[Ligue 1]], kanthi makaten tim punika gadhah hak kanggé ndhèrèk kualifikasi UEFA Intertoto Cup 2006. Gourcuff mungkasi karièripun kaliyan Rennes kanthi nglampahi 80 tetandhingan, 6 gol, lan 9 assist. ===Milan=== Sasampuning mangsa 2005-2006, Gourcuff kagayutaken kaliyan sajumlah klub ageng [[Éropa]] kados ta klub [[Walanda]], [[Ajax Amsterdam]], klub [[Spanyol]], [[Valencia CF|Valencia]], lan klub [[Inggris]], [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]]. Nanging wonten ing pungkasan, piyambakipu kagabung kaliyan klub [[Italia]], [[AC Milan|Milan]].<ref name="maxifoot"/> Piyambakipun napak asmani kontrak kanthi wekdal 5 taun kanthi béya transfer € 4.58 yuta.<ref name="monstersandcritics.com"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bilanciomilan.it/2007/HTML/2006/HTML/PDF/bilancio.pdf|title=AC Milan 2006 Annual Report|date=ca. April 2007|accessdate=1 April 2013|work=AC Milan|language=Italin}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Gourcuff migunakaken kostum angka 20, lan nindakaken debut kompetitifipun kaliyan ''Rossoneri'' tanggal 9 Agustus 2006, wonten ing babak grup ronde kaping 3 UEFA Champions League nglawan klub [[Serbia]], [[Red Star Belgrade]]. Piyambakipun main minangka juru main pengganti wonten ing menit kaping 81, kanggé nggantosaken [[Andrea Pirlo]] nalika Milan menang 1–0.<ref>{{Cite news |title=AC Milan 1–0 Crvena Zvezda |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=204813&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=9 Agustus 2006 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |archive-date=21 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021200456/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=204813&cc=5901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing tetandhingan salajengipun kaliyan tim saking [[Yunani]], [[AEK Athens F.C.|AEK Athens]] ing UEFA Champions League babak grup, Gourcuff damel gol kapisanan kanggé klub punika nalika Milan menang 3-0.<ref>{{Cite news |title=AC Milan 3–0 AEK Athens |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=205449&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=23 Sèptèmber 2006 |accessdate=1 April 2013 |archive-date=21 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021200532/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=205449&cc=5901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff boten damel debut wonten ing [[Serie A]] dumugi tanggal 20 September nalika mainaken tetandhingan kanthi kamenangan 1-0 saking [[Ascoli Calcio 1898|Ascoli]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=AC Milan 1–0 Ascoli |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=205700&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=20 Sèptèmber 2006 |accessdate=2 April 2013 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Wonten ing tetandhingan salajengipun, Gourcuff dipunputer antawising dados lineup awal lan wonten ing bangku cadhangan, lan nutup mangsa kanthi damel gol wonten ing tetandhingan pungkasan Milan ing Serie A, sawijining kekalahan 3-2 kanggé [[Udinese Calcio|Udinese]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=AC Milan 2–3 Udinese |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=206036&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=19 Mèi 2007 |accessdate=2April 2013 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Éwadéné boten main wonten ing tetandhingan Final Liga Champions UEFA 2007, ingkang dipunmenangaken Milan, Gourcuff ndhèrèk pikantuk medhali pamenang kaliyan klub minangka partisipasinipun wonten ing babak panyisihan grup lan babak sistem palastra tetandhingan. Amargi Milan menangaken Liga Champions, Gourcuff kalebet wonten ing skuad ingkang tetandhingan wonten ing [[Piala Super Éropa]] 2007 lan [[FIFA Club World Cup]] 2007, éwadéné piyambakipun boten main wonten ing tetandhingan sadèrèngipun lan boten asring main wonten ing kompetisi salajengipun.<ref>{{Cite news |title=AC Milan FIFA World Club Cup Squad |url=http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/clubworldcup/japan2007/teams/team=1907169/index.html |work=[[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]] |accessdate=2 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090130063945/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/clubworldcup/japan2007/teams/team=1907169/index.html |archive-date=30 January 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Wonten ing mangsa 2007-2008, Gourcuff ngupaya kanggé saged saingan melebt tim inti kaliyan Pemain Tim Nasional Brasil lan Pamenang Pemain Paling Apik Donya FIFA 2007 [[Kaka]]. Pangembangan Gourcuff lan tumindak wonten ing klub ugi dados pitakènan déning manajer [[Carlo Ancelotti]] ingkang kanthi kritis ngandharaken bilih juru main punika gadhah prakawis bab psikologis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Yoann Gourcuff Earning Zidane Comparisons |url=http://www.insidefutbol.com/2009/01/18/yoann-gourcuff-earning-zidane-comparisons/ |work=Inside Futebol |date=18 Januari 2009 |accessdate=2 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Domenech slams AC Milan boss Ancelotti over Gourcuff criticism |url=http://www.tribalfootball.com/domenech-slams-ac-milan-boss-ancelotti-over-gourcuff-criticism-242065 |work=Tribal Football |date=3 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=2 April 2013 |archive-date=25 March 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120325024532/http://www.tribalfootball.com/domenech-slams-ac-milan-boss-ancelotti-over-gourcuff-criticism-242065 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Milan chief: Kaka not for sale in the summer |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=624216&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=3 Maret 2009 |accessdate=2 April 2013 |archive-date=21 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021200550/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=624216&cc=5901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff namung main wonten ing 15 tetandhingan liga kanggé klub lan namung kaping sekawan dados starter. Piyambakipun damel satunggal gol wonten ing mangsa punika nalika tanggal 31 Oktober 2007 nalika ngasoraken [[U.C. Sampdoria|Sampdoria]] 5-0.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Sampdoria 2–3 Milan |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=224348&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=31 Oktober 2007 |accessdate=2 April 2013 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Tanggal 24 Fèbruari 2008, sasampunipun main minangka pengganti wonten ing babak kapisanan, Gourcuff maringi assist kanggé gol ingkang kadamel déning [[Filippo Inzaghi]] wonten ing menit kaping 90, kanggé kamenangan 2-1 saking [[AS Città di Palermo|Palermo]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Milan 2–1 Palermo |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=224361&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=24 Fèbruari 2008 |accessdate=2 April 2013 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Wonten ing 9 tetandhingan pungkasan mangsa, Gourcuff minangka juru main cadhangan ingkang boten dipunmainaken wonten ing 7 tetandhingan. Wonten ing tetandhingan pungkasan, Gourcuff maringi assist kanggé [[Alexandre Pato]] wonten ing kamenangen 5-1 saking klub [[Reggina Calcio|Reggina]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Milan 5–1 Palermo |url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=224692&cc=5901 |work=[[ESPN]] |date=20 April 2008 |accessdate=2 April 2013 |archive-date=24 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024112101/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/match?id=224692&cc=5901 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing tanggal [[31 Mèi]] [[2008]], wakil présidhèn saking Milan, [[Adriano Galliani]] mutusaken badhé nransfer Gourcuff dhateng klub Prancis, [[Bordeaux]] wonten ing kalamangsa [[2008]]-[[2009]]. Ing taun [[2010]], wonten ing satunggaling asiling wawancara kaliyan ariwarti Prancis, [[L'Equipe]], kapten [[Paolo Maldini]] ngandharaken bilih Gourcuff kirang ing bab kadhisiplinan ing klub kasebat lan ugi asring nolak kanggé nyinaoni basa [[Italia]]. [[Paolo Maldini]] ugi ngandharaken, Gourcuff boten maringi pambiyantu ingkang maksimal wonten ing Milan, Gourcuff piyambak ugi mangertos bab punika.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maldini duro su Gourcuff |url=http://www.sportmediaset.mediaset.it/calcio/articoli/articolo47908.shtml |work=Sportmediaset |date=26 Novèmber 2010 |accessdate=4 April 2013 |language=Italin |archive-date=9 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309092226/http://www.sportmediaset.mediaset.it/calcio/articoli/articolo47908.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff boten nanggepi pamanggih punika, nanging ingkang rama, Kristen, boten ngandharaken dhateng France Football bilih wonten sajinis ''konspirasi'' ingkang péngin ngrisak nama putranipun. Ingkang rama ugi nanggepi tuduhan saking Maldini kanthi ngendika bilih putranipun ndhèrèk kursus [[basa Italia]] kalih jam saben dintenipun lan saged micantenan kanthi [[basa Italia]] antawis kalih wulan candhakipun, ugi ngandharaken bilih Gourcuff remen babagan taktik, kanggé nanggepi pamanggih saking Maldini ingkang ngendika bilih Gourcuff boten purun sinau basa Italia.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Affaire Gourcuff – Maldini: Christian Gourcuff parle de complot autour de son fils |url=http://fr.sports.yahoo.com/07122010/79/07122010150028.html |publisher=Yahoo! |date=7 Dhésèmber 2010 |accessdate=4 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=18 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718134008/http://fr.sports.yahoo.com/07122010/79/07122010150028.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff ugi dipunbéla déning Présidhèn Klub, Jean-Louis Triaud ingkang minangka mantan présidhèn klubipun nalika Gourcuff taksih wonten ing Bordeaux, ingkang ngandharaken bilih koméntar Maldini, "Yoann boten kados punika. Nomer sedasa ingkang boten main kaliyan golongan ingkang radi nylenéh. Punika boten sami kaliyan punapa ingkang dipunpirsani nalika Gourcuff wonten ing Bordeaux. Piyambakipun "terintegrasi" kanthi saé kaliyan kanca sanès, lan kolèktif kaliyan sadayanipun wonten ing lapangan. Piyambakipun nilaraken pepènget ingkang saé wonten ing ngriki. "<ref>{{Cite news|title=Gourcuff père répond à Maldini |url=http://www.maxifoot.fr/football/article-11111.htm |work=Maxifoot |date=28 Novèmber 2010 |accessdate=4 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> === Bordeaux === {{Quote box | width=30% | align=right | quote= "Gol punika sanès kebetulan." "Punika nedahaken sawijining keajaiban saking piyambakipun. Kula rumoas sedhih nalika Zidane pènsiun. Ningali Gourcuff sampun paring panglipur tumrap kula. Nalika kula ningali pemain kados Gourcuff, kula rumaos kados laré malih." |source= <small>[[Christophe Dugarry]], nalika gol ingkang dipundamel Gourcuff nglawan [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|PSG]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/yoann-gourcuff-the-new-zidane-1516832.html|title=Yoann Gourcuff: The new Zidane? |work=The Independent |location=UK|date=29 Januari 2009|accessdate=4 April 2013}}</ref> </small> }} Wonten ing [[Bordeaux]], Gourcuff langsung mlebet wonten ing skuat kanggé mangsa [[2008]]-[[2009]], lan damel gol wonten ing debutipun nalika nglawan [[SM Caen|Caen]] kanthi kamenangen 2-1 lan ugi mbiyantu Bordeaux ngrengkuh Trophy [[Trophee des Champions|Trophee des]] ingkang angka 2.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. Caen Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52258 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=9 Agustus 2008 |accessdate=4 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214917/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52258 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Piyambakipun damel gol ingkang angka 4 (gol pamungkas) nalika Bordeaux menanga 4-0 saking tim [[Vannes OC|Vannes]] wonten ing [[Coupe de la Ligue 2008-09|Coupe de la Ligue]] [[Coupe de la Ligue Final 2009|Final]]. Gourcuff ugi maringi assist kanggé gol ingkang angka 3. Piyambakipun damel kalih gol kanggé Bordeaux wonten ing Liga Champions mangsa 2008-09 tumrap [[AS Roma|Roma]] lan [[CFR Cluj]]. Tanggal 11 Januari 2009, Gourcuff damel satunggal gol ingkang kapilih minangka gol paling apik wonten ing mangsa punika déning para fans, gol punika kadamel nalika nglawan [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] kanthi kamenangan 4–0.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. PSG Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52393 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=11 Januari 2009 |accessdate=5 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214929/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52393 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sasampuning pikantuk operan saking kancanipun, [[Matthieu Chalmé]], wonten ing njawi kothak pénalti, Gourcuff kanthi rikat "ndriblle" bal, ngléwati bèg PSG, [[Sylvain Armand]], lajeng kanthi rikat nggèsèr bal saking kiwa manengen ingkang damel [[Sammy Traore]] ical kaseimbanganipun, lajeng nendhang bal nglèwati kiper Paris Saint-Germain [[Mickael Landreau]] kanthi suku tengen pérangan njawinipun.<ref name="youtube.com">{{Cite news |title=Yoann Gourcuff Vs PSG – Chef d'oeuvre |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dI0--mM7Ue4 |publisher=YouTube |date=14 Januari 2009 |accessdate=5 April 2013 |archive-date=15 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115013906/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dI0--mM7Ue4 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Gambar:Yoann Gourcuff.jpg|thumb|100px|left|Gourcuff taun 2008]] Kalih minggu candhakipun, Gourcuff damel gol ingkang angka 5 lan 6-ipun, punika kadamel nalika nglawan [[FC Nantes|Nantes]] wonten ing kamenangan 2-1 lan imbang 2-2 kaliyan [[OSC Lille|Lille]]<ref>{{Cite news |title=Nantes v. Bordeaux Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52404 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=17 Januari 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214941/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52404 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Bordeaux v. Lille Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52410|work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=24 Januari 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> Sasampunipun boten damel gol wonten ing 7 minggu candhakipun, Gourcuff wangsul malih saged damel gol nalika nglawan klub [[Le Havre AC|Le Havre]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Le Havre v. Bordeaux Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52550 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=21 Maret 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215017/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52550 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Nalika tanggal 20 April 2009, Gourcuff damel kalih gol ingkang kapisanan wonten ing satunggal tetandhingan sadanguning piyambakipun main bal-balan wonten ing karièripun nalika nglawan Rennes, mantan klubipun kanthi kamenangan 3-2.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Rennes v. Bordeaux Match Report|url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52213|work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]]|date=29 April 2009|accessdate=8 April 2013|language=French|archive-date=13 May 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215041/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52213|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tigang minggu candhakipun, Gourcuff mempertahankan makaping kaping damel gol wonten ing saben pertandhinganipun nalika nglawan [[FC Sochaux-Montbéliard|Sochaux]], [[Valenciennes FC|Valenciennes]], lan [[Le Mans Union Club 72|Le Mans]], kacathet piyambakipun sampun damel 12 gol wonten ing mangsa punika.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. Sochaux Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52496 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=3 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215102/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52496 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Valenciennes v. Bordeaux Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52514 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=13 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215120/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52514 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. Le Mans Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52520 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=16 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215142/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/52520 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bordeaux menangaken tigang tetandhingan liga, ingkang kanthi makaten damel klub punika dumunung wonten ing posisis angka 1 nuju dhateng minggu pungkasan wonten ing mangsa punika. Pungkasanipun Bordeaux menangaken gelar liga ingkang minangka gelar kaping enem wonten ing sajarah klub. Klub punika ugi kacathet klub angka kalih ingkang naté ngrengkuh gelar gandha, minangka kasil saking [[Coupe de la Ligue]]. Kanggé kasil saking mangsa 2008-09, Gourcuff dipunanugrahi pangaji-aji UNFP Ligue 1 ([[Player of the Year]]). Piyambakipun ugi mlebet wonten organisasi Ligue 1 [[Tim of the Year]].<ref name="unfp.org"/> Penampilan Gourcuff sadanguning mangsa 2008-09 ndadosaken piyambakipun mlebet nominasi déning Kalawarti Prancis [[France Football]] kanggé pangaji-aji [[Ballon d'Or 2009]], ingkang dipunmenangaken déning [[Lionel Messi]] déné Gourcuff mapan ing angka 20 kanthi 6 poin.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ronaldo heads 30 nominations for Ballon d'Or |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2009/SPORT/football/10/18/football.ronaldo.ballon.dor/index.html |publisher=Cable News Network |date=18 Oktober 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Ballon d'Or, les Bleus à la traîne |url=http://www.europe1.fr/Sport/Articles/Ballon-d-Or-les-Bleus-a-la-traine-88855/ |work=Europe 1 |date=30 Novèmber 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=8 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308085205/http://www.europe1.fr/Sport/Articles/Ballon-d-Or-les-Bleus-a-la-traine-88855/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Amargi Gourcuff nglampahi mangsa ingkang nengsemaken, klubipun mbiwarakaken bilih Klub punika badhé kabikak malih kanggé juru main mau saperlu mlebet malih dhateng skuat Milan kanggé mangsa 2009-10. Nanging, rencana klub Milan punika mandheg amargi niyat saking Bordeaux saperlu njangkepi klausul ''buy-out'' Gourcuff kanthi regi € 15 yuta kalebet wonten ing kasepakatan silihan. Éwadéné general manager Milan, [[Adriano Galliani]] lan manajer énggalipun, [[Leonardo Araujo|Leonardo]] ngupaya kanggé ngajak Gourcuff kersa wangsul dhateng Milan malih, tanggal 28 Mèi, kabiwarakaken bilih Gourcuff sampun ngiket kontrak kaliyan Bordeaux kanthi permanen saking Milan kanthi kontrak sekawan taun.<ref name="Yoann Gourcuff a signé"/><ref>{{Cite news|title=Milan’s Adriano Galliani Bemoans Gourcuff Sale |url=http://footballdirecta.wordpress.com/2009/05/30/milans-adriano-galliani-bemoans-gourcuff-sale/|work=Football Directa|date=30 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff signs for Bordeaux |url=http://www.channel4.com/sport/football_italia/may28m.html |work=Channel 4 Itali |date=28 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080530222127/http://www.channel4.com/sport/football_italia/may28m.html |archive-date=30 May 2008 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kanthi béya transfer €13.6 yuta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://media3.acmilan.com/uploads/bilancio/BilancioGruppoMilan_ACM_12-09.pdf|title=AC Milan Group 2009 annual report|accessdate=8 April 2013|work=AC Milan}}</ref> [[Gambar:Yoann Gourcuff 2009.jpg|thumb|100px|right|Gourcuff sadangunipun latihan wonten ing taun 2009]] Gourcuff miwiti [[Ligue 1]] mangsa [[2009]]-[[2010]] kanthi ngklaim pérak ingkang angka 4 kaliyan Bordeaux nalika tanggal 25 Juli 2009, menangaken [[Trophee des Champions]] taun 2009 kanthi kamenangan 2-0 saking klub [[En Avant de Guingamp|Guingamp]]. Minangka kasil saking penampilanipun, piyambakipun kadhapuk dados [''Man of the Match''. Kalih minggu candhakipun, piyambakipun damel kalih gol wonten ing tetandhingan pambuka mangsa ing liga nglawan [[RC Lens|Lens]]. Kanthi kasil pungkasan 4-1.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. Lens Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44991 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=9 Agustus 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215200/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44991 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Rékor kamenangan wonten ing tetandhingan inggih punika menang makaping kaping kanthi cacah 12 tetandhingan tanpa kasor.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Record pour Bordeaux |url=http://www.francefootball.fr/FF/breves2009/20090809_230601_record-pour-bordeaux.html |work=[[France Football]] |date=9 Agustus 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> Nalika tanggal 23 Agustus, piyambakipun maringi satunggal assits, wonten ing tetandhingan nglawan [[OGC Nice|Nice]] kanthi kamenangan 4-0.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. Nice Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44982 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=23 Agustus 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513215219/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44982 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing [[Liga Champions]], Gourcuff damel gol tunggal Bordeaux nalika main imbang 1-1 kaliyan klub [[Italia]] [[Juventus FC|Juventus]], satunggal gol sanèsipun kadamel déning [[Jaroslav Plasil]]. Wonten ing tanggal 30 September, Gourcuff kènging cedera pangkal paha wonten ing kamenangan 1-0 saking klub [[Israèl]], [[Maccabi Haifa FC|Maccabi Haifa]], ingkang damel piyambakipun kedah absèn wonten ing kalih tetandhingan liga lan wonten ing tetandhingan internasional.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Yoann Gourcuff out of France squad due to thigh injury |url=http://article.wn.com/view/2009/10/01/Yoann_Gourcuff_out_of_France_squad_due_to_thigh_injury_Socce/ |work=World News |date=1 Oktober 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Ciani beats clock to clinch Bordeaux win |url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=2000028/match=2000381/index.html |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=30 Sèptèmber 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100123114231/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=2000028/match=2000381/index.html |archive-date=23 January 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Bordeaux kasor wonten ing kalih tetandhingan. Gourcuff mlebet malih dhateng Bordeaux nalika tetandhingan nglawan klub [[Jerman]] [[FC Bayern München|Bayern Munich]]. Wonten ing tetandhingan kapisanan pasca cedera, Bordeaux menang 2-1, Gourcuff boten saged damel gol saking pènalti amargi tendhanganipun ngléwati [[Kiper]] [[Hans-Jörg Butt]] nanging wonten ing tetandhingan kaping kalih, piyambakipun boten damel kalepatan kanthi damel gol nalika Bordeaux menang 2-0 wonten ing [[Allianz Arena]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Ciani beats clock to clinch Bordeaux win |url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=2000028/match=2000396/index.html |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=21 Oktober 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100131125413/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=2000028/match=2000396/index.html |archive-date=31 January 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Late shows put Bordeaux through |url=http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=2000028/match=2000420/index.html |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=3 Novèmber 2009 |accessdate=8 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100124012607/http://www.uefa.com/competitions/ucl/fixturesresults/round=2000028/match=2000420/index.html |archive-date=24 January 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Bordeaux mungkasi tetandhingan ing babak grup penyisihan kanthi rékor boten naté kasor. Kanggé sapérangan ageng wonten ing wulan [[November]] lan wiwitan [[Dhésèmber]], Gourcuff ngalami ''dip'' wonten ing liga kanthi main tanpa saged damel gol lan ugi boten paring satunggal assist. Manager [[Laurent Blanc]] lajeng ngandharaken bilih Gourcuff sampun kirang raos percaya dhiri wiwit mantun saking cedera nyusul penalti angka kalih Gourcuff ingkang boten kasil gol éwadéné Bordeaux menanga 1-0 wonten ing tetandhingan tengah minggu saking klub [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] wonten ing tanggal 16 November.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Bordeaux Star Yoann Gourcuff Is Lacking Confidence – Laurent Blanc |url=http://sports.yahoo.com/soccer/news?slug=goal_bordeaux_star_yoann&prov=goal&type=lgns&print=1 |work=[[Yahoo! Sports]] |date=16 Dhésèmber 2009 |accessdate=9 April 2013}} {{Dead link|date=April 2012|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Montpellier v. Bordeaux Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44733 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=16 Dhésèmber 2009 |accessdate=9 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=21 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120521183505/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44733 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Nanging, tigang dinten candhakipun, Gourcuff wiwit damel gol malih saha paring assist saking tigang gol ingkang sanès nalika Bordeaux pista gol dhateng klub [[FC Lorient|Lorient]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bordeaux v. Lorient Match Report |url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44785 |work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] |date=19 Dhésèmber 2009 |accessdate=9 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=21 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120521183514/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/44785 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Tanggal 20 Dhésèmber, kados ingkang kaandharaken déning kalawarti [[France Football]] dados Pemain Paling Apik taun 2009 ngasoraken juru main-juru main ingkang sanès, kados ta [[Nicolas Anelka]], [[Hugo Lloris]], [[Thierry Henry]], lan [[Franck Ribéry]], nama pungkasan minangka pamenang kalih taun pungkasan.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Gourcuff et Blanc décorés |url=http://www.francefootball.fr/FF/breves2009/20091220_114320_gourcuff-et-blanc-decores.html |work=[[France Football]] |date=20 Dhésèmber 2009 |accessdate=9 April 2013| language = French}}</ref> [[Gambar:Yoann Gourcuff VS Rennes.jpg|thumb|100px|left|Gourcuff nalika mangsa 2009–2010]] Nalika tanggal 23 Fèbruari 2010, Gourcuff paring assist kanggé gol tunggal Bordeaux, ingkang kadamel déning [[Michaël Ciani]], wonten ing kamenangan ''shutout'' saking klub [[Yunani]] [[Olympiacos CFP|Olympiacos]] wonten ing lèg kapisanan Liga Champions ,[[UEFA Liga]], babak sistem palastra.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ciani puts clinical Bordeaux in charge |url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2010/matches/round=2000029/match=2000461/postmatch/report/index.html|work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]]|date=23 Fèbruari 2010 |accessdate=9 April 2013}}</ref> Wonten ing lèg angka kalih, piyambakipun damel gol pambuka nalika tetandhingan mlebet ing angka 5 menit saking tendhangan bébas, ingkang ndadosaken Bordeaux unggul agrégat 2-0.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Bordeaux resist Olympiacos rally |url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2010/matches/round=2000029/match=2000473/postmatch/report/index.html|work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=17 Maret 2010 |accessdate=9 April 2013}}</ref> Tim menangaken tetandhingan kanthi skor agrégat 3-1 saéngga majeng dhateng babak perempat final ing pundi Bordeaux kapanggih kaliyan sainganipun wonten ing Ligue 1, [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]]. Wonten ing lèg kapisan, Lyon menang 3-1, Gourcuff maringi pambiyantu dhateng gol ingkang kadamel déning [[Marouane Chamakh]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Lisandro double puts Lyon in charge |url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2010/matches/round=2000030/match=2000476/postmatch/report/index.html|work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]]|date=30 Maret 2010 |accessdate=9 April 2013}}</ref> Wonten ing lèg angka kalih, Bordeaux damel gol wonten ing babak kapisan, nanging boten saged damel gol malih, saéngga Lyon majeng dhateng babak semi-final kanthi agrégat 3-2.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Lyon hold firm to oust Bordeaux |url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2010/matches/round=2000030/match=2000482/postmatch/report/index.html|work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=7 April 2010 |accessdate=9 April 2013}}</ref> Nalika tanggal 24 April, wonten ing tetandhingan liga nglawan Lorient, Gourcuff kènging cedera pangkal paha malih nalika wiwitan tetandhingan. Éwadéné nedahaken tandha-tandha cedera, Gourcuff tetep main wonten ing sadengahing tetandhingan dumugi pungkasaning babak kapisanan.<ref>{{Cite news|title=More misery for champions|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/commentary?id=271312&cc=null&league=FRA.1|work=[[ESPN]]|date=24 April 2010|accessdate=9 April 2013|archive-date=21 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021200618/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/commentary?id=271312&cc=null&league=FRA.1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Amargi cedera, Gourcuff absèn wonten ing gangsal tetandhingan Liga kaliyan Bordeaux. Klub damel kalih kamenangan, satunggal imbang, lan kaping kalih kasor wonten ing gangsal tetandhingan ingkang nyebabakaken Bordeaux gagal lolos dhateng Kompetisi UEFA mangsa candhakipun. Wonten ing mangsa 2010-11, Gourcuff main kapisanan kanggé Bordeaux wonten ing tigang tetandhingan. Déné nalika tanggal 22 Agustus 2010, média Prancis nglapuraken bilih, nalika Bordeaux tandhing nglawan [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]], glandhang Bordeaux punika nedahaken niatipun ingkang kapéngin gabung kaliyan [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]] dhateng para punggawa klub Bordeaux.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Gourcuff veut rejoindre l'OL|url=http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2010/20100822_084351_gourcuff-veut-rejoindre-l-ol.html|work=[[L'Equipe]]|date=22 Agustus 2010|accessdate=9 April 2013|archive-date=16 September 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100916202421/http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2010/20100822_084351_gourcuff-veut-rejoindre-l-ol.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Wonten ing tetandhingan mau, Gourcuff kalebetaken dhateng bangku cadhangan. Déné wonten ing tetandhingan pungkasanipun kaliyan Bordeaux, Gourcuff paring assist kanggé gol ingkang kadamel déning Ciani nalika wekdal nedahaken ''injury time''.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Paris Saint-Germain v. Bordeaux Match Report|url=http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53667|work=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]]|date=22 Agustus 2010|accessdate=9 April 2013|archive-date=21 May 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120521183528/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53667|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Lyon === [[Gambar:Yoann Gourcuff 2010 - OL.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Gourcuff wonten ing Lyon taun 2010]] Tanggal 23 Agustus 2010, [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]] ngandharaken wonten ing situsipun bilih klub sampun dumugi tembung sarujuk kaliyan Bordeaux babagan transfer Gourcuff. Sasampuning ngléwati cék médis tanggal 25 Agustus, Gourcuff napak asmani kontrak kanthi wekdal gangsal taun kaliyan klub Lyon kanthi bayaran € 22.000.000, ingkang kedah dipunbayar wonten ing tigang angsuran dumugi 31 Dhésèmber 2012.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.olweb.fr/fr/Accueil/100007/Article/53861/Accord-avec-Bordeaux-pour-le-transfert-de-Yoann-Gourcuff | publisher=[[Olympique Lyonnais]] | title = Accord avec Bordeaux pour le transfert de Yoann Gourcuff |date = 23 Agustus 2010 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.francefootball.fr/FF/breves2010/20100823_231331_gourcuff-accord-lyon-bordeaux.html | publisher=[[France Football]] | title = Gourcuff: Accord Lyon-Bordeaux|date = 23 Agustus 2010 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Gourcuff milih angka 29 kanggé kostumipun lan nindakaken debut kaliyan Lyon tanggal 28 Agustus nalika ngasoraken [[FC Lorient|Lorient]] 2-0. Gourcuff main minangka juru main pengganti wonten ing tetandhingan punika nalika [[César Delgado]] cedera.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53648 | publisher = [[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lorient v. Lyon Match Report | date = 28 Agustus 2010 | accessdate = 9 April 2013 | language = French | archive-date = 13 May 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120513214419/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53648 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Tanggal 17 Oktober, piyambakipun damel gol kapisanan wonten wiwit main kanggé Lyon nalika ngasoraken Lille 3-1.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53713 | publisher = [[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Lille Match Report | date = 17 Oktober 2010 | accessdate = 9 April 2013 | language = French | archive-date = 20 October 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101020153139/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53713 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Wonten ing Liga Champions, Gourcuff damel gol kapisananipun nalika Lyon kasor 4-3 wonten ing babak panyisihan grup saking klub [[Portugal|Portugis]], [[SL Benfica|Benfica]] nalika tanggal 2 November.<ref>{{Cite web| url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2011/matches/round=2000118/match=2002876/postmatch/report/index.html | publisher=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] | title = Coentrão inspires Benfica revival |date = 2 Novèmber 2010 | accessdate =9 April 2013 }}</ref> Wonten ing pertengahan November, pyambakipun maringi assist kanggé gol kamenangan Lyon saking [[OGC Nice|Nice]] lan [[RC Lens|Lens]] wonten ing [[Ligue 1]].<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53750 | publisher = [[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Nice Match Report | date = 14 Novèmber 2010 | accessdate = 9 APril 2013 | language = French | archive-date = 19 November 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101119013201/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53750 | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web| url = http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53756 | publisher=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lens v. Lyon Match Report |date = 21 Novèmber 2010 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Nalika wiwitan wulan Fèbruari 2011, Gourcuff maringi katrangan bilih piyambakipun "kuciwa lan frustrasi" tumrap penampilanipun kanggé Lyon wiwit kagabung kaliyan klub ngandharaken "kula kapéngin langkung saking pribadinipun kula" lan "Sampun gamblang bilih sumbanganipun wonten ing panyerangan boten cekap".<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/02/04/soccer-france-roundup-idUKLDE7130UM20110204 | agency = Reuters | title = Gourcuff disappointed by Lyon form | date = 4 Fèbruari 2011 | accessdate = 9 April 2013 | language = French}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Gourcuff ugi ngaku bilih piyambakipun sampun ngupiya adhaptasi kaliyan gaya ingkang dipunagem kaliyan manajer [[Claude Puel]], éwadéné juru main punika lajeng ngandharaken bilih andharanipun sampun ngantos dipuntegesi kanthi béda.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2011/20110205_131239_gourcuff-rectifie-l-interview.html | publisher = [[L'Equipe]] | title = Gourcuff rectifie l'interview | date = 5 Fèbruari 2011 | accessdate = 9 April 2013 | language = French | archive-date = 8 February 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110208131102/http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2011/20110205_131239_gourcuff-rectifie-l-interview.html | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.sport24.com/football/homes-clubs/lyon/fil-info/gourcuff-evoque-puel-blanc-450581/ | publisher=Sport24 | title = Gourcuff évoque Puel, Blanc |date = 7 Fèbruari 2011 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Kalih minggu candhakipun, tanggal 18 Fèbruari 2011, Gourcuff damel ''hattrick'' nalika Lyon ngasoraken [[AS Nancy|Nancy]] 4-0.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53892 | publisher = [[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Nancy Match Report | date = 18 Fèbruari 2011 | accessdate = 9 April 2013 | language = French | archive-date = 23 February 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110223110953/http://new.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53892 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Lajeng, kalih wulan candhakipun Gourcuff boten damel satunggal gol, piyambakipun namung saged damel satunggal assist dhateng [[Jimmy Briand]] nalika Lyon ngasoraken Lens 3-0 nalika tanggal 10 April.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53909 | publisher=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Lens Match Report |date = 10 April 2011 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Nalika tanggal 27 April, Gourcuff damel gol pamungkas ingkang menangaken Lyon wonten ing kasil 3-2 nglawan Montpellier sasampuning main minangka juru main pengganti sadéréngipun.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53966 | publisher=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Montpellier Match Report |date = 27 April 2011 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Satunggal minggu candhakipun, mangsa kanggé piyambakipun pungkasan sadéréng wekdalipun amargi piyambakipun kènging cedera adduktor nalika klubipun kasor 2-0 saking Toulouse.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/53980 | publisher=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Toulouse v. Lyon Match Report |date = 1 Mèi 2011 | accessdate =9 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Gourcuff mungkasi debut wonten ing mangsa kapisananipun kaliyan Lyon kanthi nindakaken 36 tetandhingan, 4 gol, lan 5 assist. Nalika tanggal 26 Juli 2011, kados ingkang kalaporaken déning Lyon, bilih Gourcuff badhé nindakaken operasi ''ankle'' (pergelangan suku) saperlu nambani sakit wonten ing pergelangan sukunipun.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/sports/2011-07/26/c_131009985.htm | publisher = Xinhua | title = French midfielder Gourcuff to undergo ankle surgery | date = 26 Juli 2011 | accessdate = 10 April 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160116172200/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/sports/2011-07/26/c_131009985.htm | archive-date = 16 January 2016 | url-status = dead }}</ref> Operasi punika njalari piyambakipun boten saged ndhèrkè wonten ing sadaya tur pra mangsa klub kanggé mangsa 2011-12. Wonten ing wulan September 2011, piyambakipun pikantuk cedera nalika saweg gladhèn, saèngga boten saged miwiti debutipun wonten ing sangandhapipun manager énggal, [[Rémi Garde]], nglawan Marseille tanggal 18 September.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1513044.html | publisher = [[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]] | title = Gourcuff suffers ankle setback | date = 19 Sèptèmber 2011 | accessdate = 10 April 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112195302/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1513044.html | archive-date = 12 November 2012 | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2011/20110917_191558_gourcuff-absent-contre-l-om.html | publisher = [[L'Equipe]] | title = Gourcuff absent contre l'OM | date = 17 Sèptèmber 2011 | accessdate = 10 April 2013 | language = French | archive-date = 24 December 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111224141306/http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2011/20110917_191558_gourcuff-absent-contre-l-om.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> Gourcuff miwiti debutipun satunggal wulan candhakipun, sasampunipun main minangka juru main pengganti nalika Lyon ngasoraken Nancy kanthi skor 3-1.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/74463 | publisher=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Nancy Match Report |date = 15 Oktober 2011 | accessdate =10 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> Kalih minggu candhakipun, piyambakipun damel gol kapisananipun wonten ing mangsa punika nalika Lyon menang 2-0 saking Saint-Étienne.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://www.lfp.fr/ligue1/feuille_match/74483 | publisher=[[Ligue de Football Professionnel]] | title = Lyon v. Saint-Étienne Match Report |date = 29 Oktober 2011 | accessdate =10 April 2013 | language = French}}</ref> ==Karièr Internasional== ===Junior (Enèm)=== Gourcuff minangka labèl kanggé Prancis wonten ing tingkat sekolah, piyambakipun damel debut kapisananipun wonten ing tim nasional U-17 nalika Prancis imbang kalaawan timnas [[Spanyol]] U-17, tanggal 18 September [[2002]].Piyambakipun damel gol kapisanan kanggé tim nalika tanggal 5 Fèbruari 2003 wonten ing tetandhingan uji coba kaliyan timnas [[Republik Ceko]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=La France domine la République Tchèque (1–0) |url=http://www.fff.fr/selections/m17ans/44719.shtml |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=5 Fèbruari 2003 |accessdate=10 April 2013 }}{{Pranala mati|date=July 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Gourcuff mungkasaken mangsa kaliyan timnas U-17 kanthi 12 penampilan lan total 2 gol nalika skuat timnas Prancis U-17 boten saged lolos dhateng Piala Éropa U-17 taun [[2003]]. Déné wonten ing timnas U-18, Gourcuff namung main wonten ing sekawan tetandhingan lan damel satunggal gol kémawon, nalika tanggal 30 Oktober kanthi kasil imbang 2-2 kaliyan timnas [[Ukraina]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Score de parité pour le second rendez-vous (2–2) |url=http://www.fff.fr/selections/m18ans/71298.shtml |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=30 Oktober 2003 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=9 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009173629/http://www.fff.fr/selections/m18ans/71298.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff wangsul dhateng tingkat internasional kaliyan timnas {{Prancis]] U-19 ingkang minangka péranganing tim pamenang Piala Éropa U-19 taun [[2005]]. Nyaketi turnamèn, Gourcuff damel gol nglawan Timnas [[Armenia]] wonten ing babak kualifikasi kapisanan lan Timnas [[Spanyol]] U-19 wonten ing babak inggil.<ref>{{Cite news |title=France 2–1 Armenia |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season=2005/round=1924/match=74129/index.html |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=28 Sèptèmber 2004 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=16 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116172158/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season%3D2005/round%3D1924/match%3D74129/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff strike sends France through |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season=2005/round=1925/match=79821/index.html |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=16 April 2005 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=16 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116172158/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season%3D2005/round%3D1925/match%3D79821/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Kamenangan 1-0 saking Spanyol ngyakinaken kasiling kualifikasi Prancis kanggé miwiti turnamèn. Wonten ing turnamèn, Gourcuff damel ''hat-trick'' nalika menang 3-1 saking Timnas [[Nurwègen]] kanthi mungkasaken 2 tendhangan pènalti lan satunggal saking permainan kabikak.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Gourcuff spot on for France|url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season=2005/round=1926/match=81129/index.html|work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]]|date=20 Juli 2005|accessdate=10 April 2013|archive-date=14 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160114102721/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season%3D2005/round%3D1926/match%3D81129/index.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Piyambakipun paring kalih assist nalika menang 3-2 wonten ing babak semifinal saking timnas [[Jerman]] U-19 lan main wonten ing sadaya tetandhingan nalika nglawan Timnas [[Inggris]] U-19. Prancis menangaken tetandhingan 3-1, maringi gelar ingkang kaping enem kanggé Prancis lan minangka gelar kapisanan Gourcuff wonten ing tingkat internasional.<ref>{{Cite news|title=French fightback clinches crown|url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season=2005/round=1928/match=81509/index.html|work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]]|date=29 Juli 2005|accessdate=10 April 2013|archive-date=14 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160114102721/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/under19/history/season%3D2005/round%3D1928/match%3D81509/index.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Total wonten ing Timnas U-19, Gourcuff main wonten ing 17 tetandhingan kanthi damel 7 gol. Gourcuff nindakaken debut kanggé Timnas Prancis U-21 rikala tanggal 18 Mèi 2006 wonten ing sawijining tetandhingan uji coba kanggé nyamektakaken Piala Éropa U-21 taun [[2006]] klawan Timnas U-21 [[Kroasia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=La France gagne (1–0) |url=http://www.fff.fr/selections_old/espoirs/espoirs_euro2006/actualite/305016.shtml |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=18 Mèi 2006 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=9 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009173643/http://www.fff.fr/selections_old/espoirs/espoirs_euro2006/actualite/305016.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing salebeting turnamèn, Gourcuff minangka satunggaling juru main ingkang wonten ing sangandhapipun rerata umur ingkang main ing sekawan tetandhingan tim nalika Perncis dumugi ing semifinal lan kasor wonten ing babak tambahan wekdal saking Timnas [[Walanda]] U-21. Nalika tanggal 5 September 2006, Gourcuff damel gol kapisananipun wonten ing Timnas U-21 wonten ing Kajuaraan Piala Éropa U-21 taun [[2007]] wonten ing tetandhingan kualifikas nglawan timnas [[Slowén]] U-21.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Les Bleuets qualifiés pour les barrages |url=http://www.fff.fr/selections/espoirs/actualite/320567.shtml |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=5 Sèptèmber 2006 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=7 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121007015652/http://www.fff.fr/selections/espoirs/actualite/320567.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wondéné, Prancis, gagal lolos dhateng turnamèn punika. Rikala tanggal 27 Maret 2007, Gourcuff dados kaptèn timnas U-21 kanggé kapisanan, déné Prancis kasor 1-0 saking timnas U-21 [[Nurwègen]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=La Norvège s'impose (1–0) |url=http://www.fff.fr/selections/espoirs/actualite/368171.shtml |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=27 Maret 2007 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=5 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005083857/http://www.fff.fr/selections/espoirs/actualite/368171.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Amargi cedera, piyambakipun boten saged ndhèrèk kualifikasi Kajuaraan Piala Éropa U-21 taun [[2009]] nglawan Timnas Jerman U-21. Prancis kasor kanthi agrégat 2-1. Kasil ingkang négatif mungkasi karièripun wonten ing Timnas U-21. === Sènior === [[Gambar:Gourcuff-timnas.jpg|thumb|220px|right|Gourcuff wonten ing timnas Prancis]] Gourcuff pikantuk dhawauh saperlu mlebet dhateng tim sènior tanggal 11 Agustus 2008 kanggé tetandhingan uji coba nglawan Timnas [[Swèdhen]] ingkang kalaksananaken tanggal 20 Agustus.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Domenech goes for youth against Sweden|url=http://www.blnz.com/news/2008/08/12/Domenech_goes_youth_against_Sweden_2539.html|work=BLNZ |date=11 Agustus 2008 |accessdate=10 April 2013}}</ref> Piyambakipun nindakaken ''caps'' kapisananipun wonten ing tetandhingan minangka juru main pengganti wonten ing menit kaping 92 rikala Prancis menang 3-2.<ref>{{Cite news |title=SUEDE 2–3 FRANCE |url=http://www.fff.fr/servfff/historique/match_detail.php?nomatch=705 |work=[[French Football Federation]] |date=20 Agustus 2008 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=22 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100722073346/http://fff.fr/servfff/historique/match_detail.php?nomatch=705 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Piyambakipun damel gol kapisananipun tumrap ''Les Bleus'' rikala tanggal 11 Oktober 2008, wonten ing tetandhingan kualifikasi Piala Donya 2010 klawan timnas [[Rumania]]. Satunggalig tendhangan saking jarak 30 mèter wonten ing tetandhingan ingkang kanthi kasil imbang 2-2 negesaken posisi Prancis wonten ing grup.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Romania 2–2 France |url=http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/preliminaries/europe/matches/round=250471/match=300040874/report.html |work=[[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]] |date=11 Oktober 2008 |accessdate=10 April 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423075506/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/preliminaries/europe/matches/round=250471/match=300040874/report.html |archive-date=23 April 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Wiwit tetandhingan nglawan Timnas [[Serbia]], ingkang dipunlaksanakaken satunggal wulan sadèrèngipun tetandhingan klawan [[Rumania]], manajer [[Raymond Domenech]] sampun mapanaken Gourcuff wonten ing posisi gelandhang, wonten ing sawingkingipun penyerang, posisi ingkang dèrèng wonten ingkang ngisi malih wiwit [[Zinedine Zidane]] pènsiun sasampunipun Piala Donya 2006.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Yoann Gourcuff, Absolutely "The New Zinedine Zidane" |url=http://www.soccerfiesta.net/yoann-gourcuff-absolutely-the-new-zinedine-zidane/ |work=Soccer Fiesta |date=20 Januari 2009 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=26 April 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090426093523/http://www.soccerfiesta.net/yoann-gourcuff-absolutely-the-new-zinedine-zidane/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=World Cup 2010 Team Profile: Four players who can make the difference for France |url=http://betting.betfair.com/international-football/world-cup-2010/world-cup-2010-team-profile-four-players-who-can-m-050709.html |work=BetFair |date=5 Juli 2009 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=9 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090709113900/http://betting.betfair.com/international-football/world-cup-2010/world-cup-2010-team-profile-four-players-who-can-m-050709.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Rikal tanggal 30 Mèi, Gourcuff paring assist dhateng gol ingkang kadamel déning [[William Gallas]] nalika Prancis main imbang 1-1 kaliyan Timnas [[Tunisia]]. Gourcuff minangka anggota saking 23 juru main Prancis ingkang main wonten ing Piala Donya FIFA 2010. Tanggal 11 Juni 2010, Gourcuff damel debut wonten ing Piala Donya nalika tetandhingan pambuka ing penyisihan grup nglawan timnas [[Uruguay]]. Tetandhingan pungkasan kanthi kasil imbang 0-0, déné Gourcuff kagantosaken wonten ing babak ingkang kaping kalih. Sasampunipun tetandhingan nglawan Uruguay, mantan juru main internasional, [[Just Fontaine]] ngandharaken bilih Gourcuff "ical" sadangunipun tetandhingan.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2010/20100613_145706_fontaine-tacle-ribery-et-anelka.html |title=Fontaine tacle Ribéry et Anelka |work=[[L'Equipe]] |date=13 Juni 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |language=French |archive-date=9 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100709125717/http://www.lequipe.fr/Football/breves2010/20100613_145706_fontaine-tacle-ribery-et-anelka.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bab punika lajeng kalaporaken déning mèdia bilih gelandhang [[Franck Ribéry]] lan striker [[Nicolas Anelka]] kados sengaja damel Gourcuff "frozen-out" wonten ing tetandhingan nalika nglawan Uruguay.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/sport/2010/0623/1224273110084.html |title = Resentment over Gourcuff treatment behind implosion |work=The Irish Times |date=23 Juni 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Sports/Events-Tournaments/FIFA-World-Cup/Top-stories/Yoann-Gourcuff-enigma-clouds-French-camp/articleshow/6048977.cms |title=Yoann Gourcuff enigma clouds French camp |work=The Times of India |date=13 Juni 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100618164208/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Sports/Events-Tournaments/FIFA-World-Cup/Top-stories/Yoann-Gourcuff-enigma-clouds-French-camp/articleshow/6048977.cms |archive-date=18 June 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wonten ing laga pamungkas ing babak penyisihan grup nglawan tuan rumah [[Afrika Selatan]], Gourcuff kausir wonten ing babak kapisan sasampunipun wasit ndhapuk bilih piyambakipun sengaja nyikut juru main lawan ing praupan. Prancis kasor kanthi kasil 2-1, ingkang njalari boten saged lolos dhateng babak salajengipun. Amargi akumulasi kartu abrit wonten ing Piala Donya 2010, Gourcuff nglèwataken kalih tetandhingan kanggé tim nasional nalika wulan Agustus lan September. Wondéné rikala wulan Oktober 2010, piyambakipun dipundangu malih mlebet tim nasional déning mantan manageripun rikala taksih main ing klub [[Bordeaux]], [[Laurent Blanc]] kanggé kualifikasi Piala Éropa taun [[2012]] nglawan Tim Nasional [[Rumania]] lan [[Luksemburg]]. Wonten ing tetandhingan nglawan Rumania, Gourcuff main minangka juru main pengganti lan damel gol pungkasan nalika Prancis menang 2-0.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro2012/matches/season=2012/round=15171/match=2002080/index.html |title = Substitutes edge France past Romania |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=9 Oktober 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2013}}</ref> Piyambakipun ugi mlebet wonten ing "line-up" awal nglawan Luksemburg lan paring pambiyantu assist dhateng gol pambuka ingkang kadamel déning [[Karim Benzema]] lan damel gol ingkang angka kalih kanthi kasil kamenangan 2-0.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro2012/matches/season=2012/round=15171/match=2002084/index.html |title = Benzema and Gourcuff keep France flying |work=[[UEFA|Union of European Football Associations]] |date=12 Oktober 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://football.uk.reuters.com/leagues/euro2012/news/2010/10/12/LDE69B2DH.php |title=Gourcuff shines as France beat Luxembourg 2–0 |work=[[Rueters]] |date=12 Oktober 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2013 |archive-date=12 July 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120712132425/http://football.uk.reuters.com/leagues/euro2012/news/2010/10/12/LDE69B2DH.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> Gourcuff boten mlebet wonten ing skuat juru main Prancis kanggé kajuaraan [[UEFA Euro 2012]] (Piala Éropa 2012).<ref>{{cite news|url=www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/18250592|title=Euro 2012: Yoann Gourcuff dropped by France|date=29 Mèi 2012|publisher=BBC}}</ref> Tanggal 8 November 2012, piyambakipun dipundangu malih déning pelatih énggal Prancis, [[Didier Deschamps]] kanggé tetandhingan uji coba nglawan Tim Nasional [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite news|url=www.ligue1.com/autresCompetitions/article/gourcuff-back-in-france-squad.htm|title=Gourcuff back in France squad|date=10 April 2013}}</ref> Wonten ing tetandhingan punika piyambakipun main minangka juru main pengganti wonten ing menit kaping 73 kanggé nggantosaken [[Mathieu Valbuena]].<ref>{{cite news|url=uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/football/international-friendlies/2012/italy-france-503286.html|title=Italy 1–2 France|date=14 Novèmber 2012|publisher=Eurosport}}</ref> ==Statistik Karièr == === Klub === {{updated|19 May 2012.}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !rowspan="2"|Club !rowspan="2"|Season !colspan="3"|League !colspan="3"|Cup<ref group="nb">Includes [[Coupe de France]], [[Coupe de la Ligue]], [[Trophée des Champions]], [[Coppa Italia]], [[Supercoppa Italiana]]</ref> !colspan="3"|[[UEFA|Europe]]<ref group="nb">Includes [[UEFA Supercup]], [[FIFA Club World Cup]]</ref> !colspan="3"|Total |- !Main !Gol !Assist !Main !Gol !Assist !Main !Gol !Assist !Main !Gol !Assist |- |rowspan="3" valign="center"|[[Stade Rennais F.C.|Rennes]] |[[Ligue 1 2003–04|2003–04]] |9||0||1||1||0||0||colspan=3|—||10||0||1 |- |[[Ligue 1 2004–05|2004–05]] |21||0||1||2||0||0||colspan=3|—||23||0||1 |- |[[Ligue 1 2005–06|2005–06]] |36||6||4||6||0||2||5||0||1||42||6||7 |- !colspan="2"|Total !66!!6!!6!!9!!0!!2!!5!!0!!1!!80!!6!!9 |- |rowspan="2" valign="center"|[[A.C. Milan|Milan]] |[[Serie A 2006–07|2006–07]] |21||1||3||4||0||0||8||1||2||33||2||5 |- |[[Serie A 2007–08|2007–08]] |15||1||2||0||0||0||3||0||0||18||1||2 |- !colspan="2"|Total !36!!2!!5!!4!!0!!0!!11!!1!!2!!51!!3!!7 |- |rowspan="3" valign="center"|[[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] |[[Ligue 1 2008–09|2008–09]] |37||12||8||5||1||4||7||2||3||49||15||15 |- |[[Ligue 1 2009–10|2009–10]] |29||6||7||6||1||1||8||2||2||43||9||10 |- |[[2010–11 Ligue 1|2010–11]] |3||0||1||0||0||0||colspan=3|—||3||0||1 |- !colspan="2"|Total !69!!18!!16!!11!!2!!5!!15!!4!!5!!95!!24!!26 |- |rowspan="3" valign="center"|[[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]] |[[2010–11 Ligue 1|2010–11]] |27||3||5||2||0||0||7||1||0||36||4||5 |- |[[2011–12 Ligue 1|2011–12]] |13||2||2||5||0||0||5||0||0||23||2||2 |- |[[2012–13 Ligue 1|2012–13]] | || || || || || || || || || || || |- !colspan="2"|Total !40!!5!!7!!7!!0!!0!!12!!1!!0!!59!!6!!7 |- !colspan="2"|Career total |209||31||33||32||2||7||43||6||8||285||40||49 |} === Internasional === <!-- NOTE: when updating stats, update the infobox too! --> {{updated|30 Maret 2013.}}<ref>[http://www.fff.fr/servfff/historique/historique_new.php?liste=O&id=GOURCUFF%20Yoann GOURCUFF Yoann] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110214171657/http://www.fff.fr/servfff/historique/historique_new.php?liste=O&id=GOURCUFF%20Yoann |date=2011-02-14 }}, fff.fr. Retrieved 7 February 2010</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- ! National team!!Season!!Apps!!Goals !! Assists |- | Rowspan=4 valign="center"|[[France national football team|France]] | 2008–09 || 11 || 1 || 5 |- | [[2009–10 in French football|2009–10]] || 11 || 0 || 2 |- | [[2010–11 in French football|2010–11]] || 6 || 3 || 1 |- | [[2011–12 in French football|2011–12]] || 1 || 0 || 0 |- ! colspan=2|Total!!29!!4 || 8 |} ==== Internasional gol ==== {| class="wikitable" |- ! # ! Date ! Venue ! Opponent ! Score ! Result ! Competition |- | 1 | 11 Oktober 2008 | [[Stadionul Farul]], [[Constanţa]], [[Rumania]] | {{fb|Rumeni}} | '''2''' – 2 | 2–2 | [[Kualifikasi Piala Donya 2010]] |- | 2 | 9 Oktober 2010 | [[Stade de France]], [[Paris]], [[Prancis]] | {{fb|Romania}} | '''2''' – 0 | 2–0 | [[Kualifikasi UERO 2012]] |- | 3 | 12 Oktober 2010 | [[Stade Saint-Symphorien]], [[Metz]], Prancis | {{fb|Luxemburg}} | '''2''' – 0 | 2–0 | [[Kualifikasi UERO 2012]] |- | 4 | 25 Maret 2011 | [[Stade Josy Barthel]], [[Kutha Luxemburg]], Luxemburg | {{fb|Luxemburg}} | '''2''' – 0 | 2–0 | [[Kualifikasi UERO 2012]] |} == Pangaji-aji == === Klub === ;Rennes * [[Coupe Gambardella]] (1): [[Coupe Gambardella|2003]] ;Milan * [[UEFA Champions League]] (1): [[2007 UEFA Champions League Final|2006-07]] * [[UEFA Super Cup]] (1): [[2007 UEFA Super Cup|2007]] * [[FIFA Club World Cup]] (1): [[2007 FIFA Club World Cup|2007]] ;Bordeaux * [[Ligue 1]] (1): [[Ligue 1 2008–09|2008–09]] * [[Coupe de la Ligue]] (1): [[Coupe de la Ligue Final 2009|2008–09]] * [[Trophée Des Champions]] (2): [[2008 Trophée des Champions|2008]], [[2009 Trophée des Champions|2009]] ;Lyon *[[Coupe de France]] (1): [[2012 Coupe de France Final|2011–12]] *[[Trophée Des Champions]] (1): [[2012 Trophée des Champions|2012]] === Internasional === [[tim Nasional Prancis|Prancis]] * [[UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship]]: [[2005 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship|2005]] === Individu === * [[Ligue 1]]: Pemain Paling Apik Taun 2008-2009 * [[Ligue 1]]: Pemain Paling Apik Taun 2009-2010 * [[Ligue 1]]: Pemain kanthi Gol Paling Apik <ref name="youtube.com"/> * [[France Football]] Pemain Paling Apik Prancis taun 2009 * [[UNFP Player of the Month]]: Maret 2006,<ref>{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff, quand la jeunesse prend le pouvoir… |url=http://www.unfp.org/site/page.php?id_rubrique=2824&id_trophee=29 |work=[[UNFP|National Union of Professional Footballers]] |date=6 April 2006 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |language=French |archive-date=13 October 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013115739/http://www.unfp.org/site/page.php?id_rubrique=2824&id_trophee=29 |url-status=dead }}</ref> April 2009<ref>{{Cite news |title=Gourcuff, enfin... |url=http://www.unfp.org/site/page.php?id_rubrique=2824&id_langue=1 |work=[[UNFP|National Union of Professional Footballers]] |date=6 Mèi 2009 |accessdate=30 Maret 2013 |language=French |archive-date=2005-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050413205126/http://www.unfp.org/site/page.php?id_rubrique=2824&id_langue=1 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist|2}} <references group="nb"/> == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category}} * {{lfpfr|id=gourcuff-yoann|name=Yoann Gourcuff}} * {{FIFA player|254144|Yoann Gourcuff}} * {{UEFA player|68690|Yoann Gourcuff}} * {{leqstat|id=20231}} * [http://soccernet.espn.go.com/players/stats?id=41561&cc=5901 ESPN Soccernet profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101110000906/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/players/stats?id=41561&cc=5901 |date=2010-11-10 }} {{Skuat PD2010 Prancis}} {{Skuat Olympique Lyonnais}} [[Kategori:Lair 1986]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pemain A.C. Milan]] [[Kategori:Pemain Stade Rennais FC]] [[Kategori:Pemain FC Girondins de Bordeaux]] [[Kategori:Pemain Olympique Lyonnais]] [[Kategori:Prancis]] [[Kategori:Pamain tengah bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropa UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Prancis]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} jyos9letpn1ig21h4jbj5pd78781pwj 0 99800 1758217 1661091 2026-09-25T22:09:15Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758217 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | playername = Eric Cantona | image = [[Gambar:Eric Cantona Cannes 2009.jpg|200px]] | fullname = Éric Daniel Pierre Cantona | height = {{height|ft=6|in=2}} | dateofbirth = {{birth date and age|1966|5|24|df=y}} | cityofbirth = [[Marseille]] | countryofbirth = [[Prancis]] | position = [[Striker]] | youthyears1 = 1980–1981 |youthclubs1 = SO Les Caillols | youthyears2 = 1981–1983 |youthclubs2 = [[AJ Auxerre|Auxerre]] | years1 = 1983–1988 |clubs1 = [[AJ Auxerre|Auxerre]] |caps1 = 82 |goals1 = 23 | years2 = 1985–1986 |clubs2 = → [[FC Martigues|Martigues]] (pinjaman) |caps2 = 15 |goals2 = 4 | years3 = 1988–1991 |clubs3 = [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]] |caps3 = 40 |goals3 = 13 | years4 = 1989 |clubs4 = → [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] (pinjaman) |caps4 = 11 |goals4 = 6 | years5 = 1989–1990 |clubs5 = → [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] (pinjaman) |caps5 = 33 |goals5 = 10 | years6 = 1991 |clubs6 = [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]] |caps6 = 16 |goals6 = 2 | years7 = 1992 |clubs7 = [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] |caps7 = 28 |goals7 = 9 | years8 = 1992–1997 |clubs8 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] |caps8 = 143 |goals8 = 64 | totalcaps = 368 |totalgoals = 131 | nationalyears1 = 1987–1995 |nationalteam1 = [[Tim nasional sepak bola Prancis|Prancis]] |nationalcaps1 = 45 |nationalgoals1 = 20 | nationalyears2 = 2005 |nationalteam2 = [[Tim nasional sepak bola pasisir Prancis|Prancis (bola pasisir)]] |nationalcaps2 = 1 |nationalgoals2 = 1 | manageryears1 = 2005–2011 |managerclubs1 = [[Tim nasional sepak bola pasisir Prancis|Prancis (bola pasisir)]] | manageryears2 = 2010– |managerclubs2 = [[New York Cosmos (2010)|New York Cosmos]] (Direktur ulah raga) }} '''Éric Daniel Pierre Cantona''' utawa kang misuwur kanthi jeneng '''Éric Cantona''' (lair [[24 Mèi]] [[1966]]; umur 46 taun) iku salah siji artis utawa aktor lan uga mantan juru main [[bal-balan]] saka nagara [[Prancis]]. Ing babagan bal-balan Eric Cantona wis akèh pengalamane. Tim-tim kang wis tau dibela kaya ta, [[AJ Auxerre|Auxerre]], [[FC Martigues|Martigues]], [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]], [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]], [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]], [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]], [[Leeds United F.C.|Leeds United]], lan ingkang pungkasan [[Manchester United F.C.]]. Dhèwèké uga kapilih dadi juru main ing timnas Perancis. Ing tim nasional Prancis, Eric Cantona wis main kaping 43 lan bisa gawé 19 gol. Cantona uga dadi salah siji juru main kang gawé kuncara tim Manchester United. Eric misuwur minangka juru main bal-balan kang migunakaké nomer 7 ing seragame, nalika ing MU. Angka 7 ing MUdiangep kramat, amarga jaman biyèn angka 7 iku digunakaké déning juru main-juru main kang misuwur, kaya ta [[George Best]] lan [[Bryan Robson]]. Sawisé digunakaké déning Cantona, angka 7 digunakae déning [[David Beckham]] lan [[Cristiano Ronaldo]]. Ing MU, Cantona éntuk jejuluk utawa parap ''King Eric'' saka para suporter MU. Cantona uga kapilih dadi juru main kang paling apik ing Manchester United miturut kalawarta ing [[Inggris]] ''Inside United''.<ref name="siji">Ganguly, Aubrey (March 2001). Ganguly, Aubrey. ed. "Eric and us". United (Manchester: Future Publishing) (100): 42–48</ref> Cantona saliyané dadi juru main bal uga misuwur minangka aktor. Cantona dadi aktor awit pensiun saka bal-balan. Cantona mèlu main [[filem]] awit taun [[1998]] ing filem Elizabeth, kang diparagani déning [[Cate Blanchett]]. Banjur ing taun [[2008]] mèlu soting ing filem ''French Film'', lan filem ''Looking for Eric'' ing taun [[2009]]. Cantona kagolong juru main kang gampang nesu.<ref name="cantona">[http://www.uisamarinda.web.id/2012/05/profil-eric-cantona.html Profil Eric Cantona] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428180141/http://www.uisamarinda.web.id/2012/05/profil-eric-cantona.html |date=2014-04-28 }} (diundhuh tanggal 8 April 2013)</ref> Cantona tau gelut karo kancane, kaya ta nalika dhèwèké mbalang [[sepatu]] ing [[Jean-Claude Lemoult]] nalika isih ing Montpellier. Prastawa kang paling misuwur ya iku nalika Cantona nendhang gaya kungfu marang Matthew Simmons, salah siji suporte [[Crystal Palace]] kang gawé dhèwèké diukum ora éntuk bal-balan wolung sasi, lan didendha 20 èwu [[poundsterling]]. Cantona iku salah siji juru main kang misuwuir nanging durung tau mbela timnas Prancis ing [[Piala Donya Fifa]]. Amerga dhèwèké ana prakara karo pelatih timnas Prancis nalika iku Henri Michel. Cantona dicorek saka timnasnalika Piala Donya ing [[Italia]] taun [[1990]] lan ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]] [[1994]]. Ing taun 1998 uga ora bisa mèlu timnas amarga ukuman ora éntuk bal-balan nganti wolung sasi nalika ing MU. Cantona uga tau dadi pelatih ing Timnas Bal-balan pasisir Prancis nalika taun [[2005]] tekan [[2008]]. Saliyané iku uga dadi Direktur Teknik ing tim New York Cosmos awit taun [[2011]]. == Kulawarga == Cantona tau nikah karo Isabelle Ferrer lan duwé putra cacahé loro,ya iku Raphael (lair taun [[1988]]) lan Josephine (lair taun [[1995]]). Saiki Cantona nikah karo aktris [[Rachida Brakni]]. Kakange Cantona, [[Joël Cantona|Joël]], uga juru main bal-balan profésional kang tau main ing Olympique de Marseille, Újpesti TE lan Stockport County. Kayadene Cantona, Joël uga pensiun saka bal-balan lan saiki milih dadi aktor. Sedulur tunggal simbahe, Sacha Opinel, main ing tim [[Harlow Town]] ing [[Southern League Premier Division]]. == Wiwitan urip ing bal-balan == Cantona asalé saka kulawarga imigran saka Sardinia, [[Spanyol]]. Kulawargane kapeksa metu saka Spanyol nalika jaman Jenderal Franco nguwasani Spanyol. Dhèwèké seneng dolanan bal, banjur dhèwèké gabung ing SO Caillolais, tim ing dhaerahe kang uga dadi papan latihan juru main-juru main Prancis, kaya ta [[Jean Tigana]], [[Roger Jouve]], lan [[Christophe Galtier]]. Bapake Cantona uga seneng bal-balan, nanging dadi kiper. Ing tim SO Caillolais Cantona main luwih kaping saka 200 tetandhingan. Amerga dhèwèké nalika main duwé semangat lan ora gampang nyerah, Cantona akèh dilirik tim. Tim propesional pisanan nglirik Cantona ya iku Auxerre. Ing Auxerre Cantona kalebu ing tim junior suwéné rong taun. Banjur kalebu tim senior nalika sasi November 1983. Sawisé iku Cantona miwiti urip ing bal-balan kang profésional, kaya ta ing Marseille, Bordeaux, Mont-pellier, lan Nimes. Wis dadi watake Cantona sing atos, nalika ing Marseille Cantona asring dadi cadhangan. Kui amarga dhèwèké ora cocog karo Ketua Marseille Bernard Tapie lan pelatih kang dipilih Tapie kanggo nggantekake Franz Beckenbauer, Raymond Goethals. Banjur Cantona lunga menyang [[Inggris]] lan gabung karo Leeds United, kanthi rega transfer 900.000 poundsterling saka Nimes. Sasuwene main ing Inggris, Cantona disenengi [[Sir Alex Ferguson]], banjur dhèwèké ditarik main ing MU kanthi rega 1,2 juta poundsterling. == Inggris == === Leed United === Nalika tanggal [[6 November]] [[1991]], sawisé menang saka Liverpool 3-0, saka Auxerre ing Piala UEFA kang kaloro ing Putaran kaloro ing Anfield, manajere Liverpool Graeme Souness ketemu karo Michel Platini ing sabubaré bal-balan, lan nakonke yèn Liverpool péngin tuku Cantona. Nanging Platini, ora nampa tawaran iku. Ing sasi Januari [[1992]], Cantona teka ing Inggris. Ing kono Cantona dijajal mèlu tim Sheffield Wednesday, kang dilatih déning Trevor Francis. Nalika ditawani kontrak anyar, Cantona ora gelem, lan milih mèlu Yorkshire Leeds United. Ing kono Cantona kasil gawa tim mau juwara ''Football League Divisi Pertama'' kang pungkasan, banjur diganti Liga Premier minangka liga paling dhuwur ing Inggris. Regane Cantona ing time kang anyar ya iku £ 900,000.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-kickoff-9293--perils-of-a-tv-game-show-footballs-televised-revolution-finally-comes-to-fruition-today-amid-fears-that-the-game-could-be-devalued-in-the-longterm-joe-lovejoy-football-correspondent-sets-the-scene-for-the-new-season-and-evaluates-the-competing-claims-of-the-22-premier-league-clubs-1540336.html |work=The Independent |first=Joe |last=Lovejoy |title=Football: Kick-off 92–93 |date=15 August 1992 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121225040636/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-kickoff-9293--perils-of-a-tv-game-show-footballs-televised-revolution-finally-comes-to-fruition-today-amid-fears-that-the-game-could-be-devalued-in-the-longterm-joe-lovejoy-football-correspondent-sets-the-scene-for-the-new-season-and-evaluates-the-competing-claims-of-the-22-premier-league-clubs-1540336.html |archive-date=25 December 2012 |access-date=12 April 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ing Leeds, Cantona main kaping 15, lan gawé gol cacahé 3. Sanajan sithik, nanging dhèwèké akèh mupangate nalika mènèhi operan supaya dadi gol marang Lee Chapman. Cantona pindhah menyang Manchester United kanthi rega £ 1.200.000 nalika tanggal [[26 November]] [[1992]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/teams/manchester-united/8361054/Eric-Cantona-kung-fu-kick-on-hooligan-was-like-a-dream-for-some-fans.html |title=Eric Cantona: kung-fu kick on hooligan was like a dream for some fans |date=4 March 2011 |work=Daily Telegraph |accessdate=4 March 2011 |location=London |first=Steve |last=Wilson}}</ref> === Manchester United === ==== Mangsa 1992-1993 ==== Cantona pisanan bela MU nalika mungsuh Benfica ing Lisbon nalika mengeti tanggap warsa kaping 50 mark Eusebio, migunakaké kaos nomer 10. Ing Inggris, Cantona miwiti bela MU nalika mungsuh [[Manchester City]] ing [[Old Trafford]] nalika tanggal [[6 Dhésèmber]] [[1992]], migunakaké kaos nomer 12. Nalika iku MU menang 2-1. Nalika liga Inggris dadi ''Premier Leage'', Cantona durung bisa gawé MU dadi juwara. Ing taun iku MU kangelan mungsuh Aston Villa lan Blackburn Rovers, lan Norwich City sarta Queens Park Rangers, sanajan loro iku mau tim kang nembé munggah ing Liga Premier. Nalika Dion Dublin sikile cuklek, Cantona bisa dadi juru main kang bisa gawé gol lan asring mènèhi operan kang dadi gol. Gole kang pisanan ya iku nalika imbang 1-1 mungsuh Chelsea ing Stamford Bridge nalika [[19 Dhésèmber]] [[1992]], lan kang sabanjuré nalika ''Boxing Day'' kanthi asil imbang 3-3 mungsuh Sheffield Wednesday ing Hillsborough. Nalika Cantona main ing Elland Road mungsuh Leeds dhèwèké ngidoni suporter banjur didhendha £ 1.000 olèh FA. Ing taun pisanan Cantona ing Old Trafford, United menang éntuk 10 point ing Liga Premier-lan menangke gelar wiwit taun 1967. Kanthi mangkono, Cantona dadi wong kang mbela 2 tim kang menang Liga Inngis. ==== Mangsa 1993-1994 ==== Ing mangsa 1993-1994, MU ngalahake Chelsea 4-0 lan Cantona ngegolke 2 saka pinalti. MU dadi juwara 2 ing piala liga kalah 3-1 saka Aston Villa. Ing taun iki Cantona kapilih dadi ''Player of the Year''. Eric Cantona asring gawé reribut, ing taun iki uga. Cantona éntuk kartu abang nalika ing Liga Champions mungsuh Galatasaray, lan kartu abang kaping pindho ing Liga Premier, nalika m,ungsuh Swindon Town lan mungsuh Arsenal. Awit saka iku Cantona ora éntuk mèlu bal-balan kaping lima bela MU. Ngepasi nalika semifinal FA mungsuh Oldham Athletic, imbang 1-1. Banjur main manèh Cantona bisa mèlu lan MU menang 4-1. Mangsa [[1993]]-94 dadi mangsa pisanan Cantona migunakaké nomer 7. Nanging nalika ing liga Champions Cantona migunakaké kaos nomer 9. ==== Mangsa 1994-95 ==== Ing taun 1994, United menangi liga Inggris kaping telu. Ing taun iku MU miwiti mangsa kanthi menang 2-0 saka [[Blackburn Rovers]] ing Charity Shield, ing kono Cantona nyetak gol saka pinalti. Cantona asring gawé gol ing mangsa 94-95. Tim kang dadi kurban goe Cantona ya iku Blackburn Rovers kanthi menang 4-2 ing Ewood Park ing sasi Oktober. Saliyané iku uga nalika MU menang 5-0 nalika mungsuh Manchester City, ing tanggal 22 Januari. Nanging nalika tanggal [[25 Januari]] [[1995]] Cantona dadi sumber pawarta kang gawé geger donya bal-balan. Nalika mungsuh Crystal Palace, Cantona ditundhung wasit amarga dhèwèké ndhupak beke Crystal Palace Richard Shaw sawisé Shaw mbatek kaose Cantona. Nalika Cantona lumaku tumuju kamar salin, Cantona nyadhuk kanthi gaya [[kungfu]] marang suporter Crystal Palace, Matthew Simmons, lan jotosan. Amerga prakara iku Cantona diukum ing kunjara suwéné rong minggu. Ing bandhing Cantona diukum 120 jam pelayanan masarakat. Cantona uga diukum MU kanthi dhendha £ 20.000, lan ukuman 4 sasi ora mèlu tim MU ing taun 1994-95. FA nambahi ukuman nganti wolung sasi (nganti tanggal 30 September 1995) lan didhendha £ 10.000. Pimpinan FA Graham Kelly nggambaraké kedaden iku minangka ''rereged ing bal-balan lan gawé isin donya''. Ora mung iku, Cantona uga diukum FIFA, ora dintukake pindhah saka MU. Dhèwèké uga dicopot kalungguhan kaptene ing timnas Prancis. Saliyané iku, Mu uga kelangan gelas Liga Premier, kang dimenangke déning Blackburn Rovers. Sawisé ukuman wis entek, ana kabar Cantona arep metu saka MU, nanging Alex Ferguson ngrayu Cantona supaya tetep ing MU. Cantona nalika iku ditawani pindhah ing [[Inter Milan]]. Cantona mutusaké tetep ing MU, lan nandhaatangani kontrak anyare. Tanggal 8 Agustus, Cantona jaluk mandheg saka kontrake, amarga dhèwèké wis ora gelem main ing Inggris. Nanging panjalukane Cantona ora disetujoni, lan Cantona tetep ing MU. ==== Mangsa 1995-96 ==== Nalika mungsuhan karo [[Liverpool]] Cantona mbalik manèh mbela MU lan gawé gol saka pinalti amarga [[Ryan Giggs]] dilanggar. Nalika iku cacahé biji MU karo Newcastle kacek 10. Nanging sithik mbaka sithik MU bisa nututi Newcastle lan nyalip Newcastle. MU dadi pimpinan Liga Inggris kanthi unggul cacahé gol karo Newcastle. Ing kono Cantona asring gawé gol. Ing minggu pungkasan MU mungsuh Middlesbrough. Nalika iku MU menang 3-0 ing Stadion Riverside, lan dadi juwara liga ing taun iku. Manchester United uga dadi juwara Piala FA. Ing pinal MU mungsuh Liverpool. Ing kono Cantona dadi kapten ngganteni Steve Bruce kang ora mèlu amarga lara. Ing kono Cantona gawé gol kang gawa MU menang 1-0. Cantona dadi wong pisanan saka sajabane nagara Inggris kang njunjung piala FA minangka kapten tim MU. Nalika iku MU dadi tim kang pisanan menang Piala FA lan Liga Ingris bebarengan kaping pindho. ==== Mangsa 1996-97 ==== Ing mangsa 1996-97 Cantona dadi kaptene Manchester United amarga [[Steve Bruce]] pindah ing Birmingham City. Ing taun iki United uga dadi juwara liga. Cantona kasil menang patang gelar sasuwéné limang taun bareng MU. Ing mangsa iki Cantona ngumumake yèn pensiun saka bal-balan amarga umuré wis 30 taun. Pungkasane dhèwèké bela MU nalika mungsuh [[West Ham]] ing tanggal [[11 Mèi]] [[1997]] lan ing tanggal 16 Mèi Cantona pensiun. Cantona gawé 64 gol bareng MU, 11 ing liga domestik, lan 5 gol ing Liga Champion, cacahé dadi ana 80 gol ing 5 taun mbela MU. == Nyalon Présidhèn == Pemain bal-balan saka Prancis lan kang dadi salah siji juru main kang misuwur nalika main ing MU iki gawé pawarta kang nggegerke, Eric Cantona mèlu nyalon dadi Présidhèn Prancis ing taun 2012. Cantona kudu nglumpukake 500 tandha tangan saka para pejabat kanggo bukti panyengkuyung marang awake.<ref name="nyalon">[http://bola.kompas.com/read/2012/01/11/02415974/Cantona.ke.Presiden Cantona ke Presidhèn] (diundhuh tanggal 9 April 2013)</ref> Cantona mèlu nyalon présidhèn amarga dhèwèké rumangsa kuciwa marang pamaréntahan. Cantona ngrasa mesake marang warga Prancis. Ing kalawarti Liberation ing situse, [[Senin]] (9/1), ngemot setumpuk salinan surat Cantona kang dikirim marang kabèh wali kutha ing Perancis. Ing sajerone surat mau, Cantona nerangake yèn dhèwèké arep gawé kaanan kang ora imbang ing babagan sosial warga Prancis digawé imbang. Ing sajerone surat kang ditulis Cantona ngemot babagan perumahan lan kemlaratan. Rong prakara mau kang ndadèkaké pikiran warga Prancis. Pamilihan présidhèn Prancis dilakokake ing sasi April 2012. == Statistik Pagawéan == === Statistik Main ing Tim === Ing ngisor iki kapacak statistik uripé Cantona ing bal-balan, awit ing Liga Prancis nganti Liga Inggris. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.footballdatabase.eu/football.joueurs.eric.cantona.9102.en.html|title=Cantona career stats|work=Football Database.eu|accessdate=17 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=5329/profile/index.html|title=Cantona UEFA profile|work=[[UEFA.com]]|accessdate=2 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120409182553/http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player%3D5329/profile/index.html|archive-date=9 April 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stretfordend.co.uk/playermenu/cantona.html|title=Cantona Manchester United stats|work=Stretfordend.co.uk|accessdate=2 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="nft"/> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- !rowspan="2"|Club !rowspan="2"|Mangsa !colspan="2"|Liga !colspan="2"|Cup !colspan="2"|Liga Cup !colspan="2"|Continental !colspan="2"|Liyane<ref group="nb">Includes appearances in the [[FA Community Shield|FA Charity Shield]]</ref> !colspan="2"|Total |- !Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol |- ! colspan=2 | Perancis ! colspan=2 | Liga ! colspan=2 | [[Coupe de France]] ! colspan=2 | [[Coupe de la Ligue]] ! colspan=2 | [[UEFA|Europe]] ! colspan=2 | Liyane ! colspan=2 | Total |- |rowspan="3"|[[AJ Auxerre|Auxerre]] |[[1983]]–[[1984]] |2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||2||0 |- |[[1984]]–[[1985]] |5||2||0||0||colspan="2"|–||0||0||colspan="2"|–||5||2 |- |[[1985]]–[[1986]] |7||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||1||0||colspan="2"|–||8||0 |- |rowspan="1"|[[FC Martigues|Martigues]] (loan) |[[1985]]–[[1986]] |15||4||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||15||4 |- |rowspan="2"|[[AJ Auxerre|Auxerre]] |[[1986]]–[[1987]] |36||13||4||4||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||40||17 |- |[[1987]]–[[1988]] |32||8||5||1||colspan="2"|–||2||1||colspan="2"|–||39||10 |- |[[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]] |[[1988]]–[[1989]] |22||5||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||22||5 |- |rowspan="1"|[[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] (loan) |1988–89 |11||6||1||0||colspan="2"|–||0||0||colspan="2"|–||12||6 |- |rowspan="1"|[[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] (loan) |[[1989]]–[[1990]] |33||10||6||4||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||39||14 |- |rowspan="1"|[[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]] |[[1990]]–[[1991]] |18||8||0||0||colspan="2"|–||3||1||colspan="2"|–||21||9 |- |rowspan="1"|[[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]] |[[1991]]–[[1992]] |17||2||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||17||2 |- ! colspan=2 | Inggris ! colspan=2 | Liga ! colspan=2 | [[FA Cup]] ! colspan=2 | [[Football League Cup|Liga Cup]] ! colspan=2 | [[UEFA|Europe]] ! colspan=2 | Liyane ! colspan=2 | Total |- |rowspan="2"|[[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] |[[1991]]–[[1992]] |15||3||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||15||3 |- |[[1992]]–[[1993]] |13||6||0||0||1||0||5||2||1||3||20||11 |- |rowspan="5"|[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] |[[1992]]–[[1993]] |22||9||1||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||23||9 |- |[[1993]]–[[1994]] |34||18||5||4||5||1||4||2||1||0||49||25 |- |[[1994]]–[[1995]] |21||12||1||1||0||0||2||0||1||1||25||14 |- |[[1995]]–[[1996]] |30||14||7||5||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||38||19 |- |[[1996]]–[[97]] |36||11||3||0||0||0||10||3||1||1||50||15 |- |- ! colspan=2 | Perancis !198||58||16||9||colspan="2"|–||6||2||colspan="2"|–||220||69 |- ! colspan=2 | Inggris !171||73||17||10||7||1||21||7||4||5||220||96 |- ! colspan=2 | Total Karir !369!!131!!33!!19!!7!!1!!27!!9!!4!!5!!440!!165 |} === Internasional === Ing ngisor iki dituduhake grafik anggoné Cantona main bal-balan lan cacahé gol kang wis digawé.<ref name="nft">[http://www.national-football-teams.com/v2/player.php?id=14561 "Éric Cantona"]. ''National Football Teams.com''. Retrieved 17 July 2012.</ref><ref>[http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/cantona-intl.html "Eric Cantona – International Matches"]. ''[[Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|RSSSF]]''. Retrieved 2 February 2013.</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! colspan=3 | [[France national football team|Timnas Perancis]] |- !Taun!!Main!!Gol |- |1987||3||1 |- |1988||2||0 |- |1989||4||3 |- |1990||7||6 |- |1991||4||2 |- |1992||9||2 |- |1993||7||5 |- |1994||8||1 |- |1995||1||0 |- !Total||45||20 |} == Cathetan == <references group="nb"/> == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} * {{soccerbase|id=1283|name=Eric Cantona}} * {{IMDb name|0134642|Eric Cantona}} * [http://www.manutd.com/en/Players-And-Staff/Legends/Eric-Cantona.aspx?pageNo=1 Profile] at ManUtd.com * [http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.career-history.html/eric-cantona Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130912032849/http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.career-history.html/eric-cantona |date=2013-09-12 }} at premierleague.com == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} {{Navboxes berwarna |title= Prestasi dan Penghargaan |bg= gold |list1= {{FIFA 100}} {{PFA PoTY}} {{FWA FoTY}} {{PoTY Manchester United F.C.}} }} {{Navboxes colour |title= Skuat tim nasional | bg = #0055A4 | fg = #FFFFFF | bordercolor = #EF4135 |list1= {{Skuat Piala Éropah 1992 Prancis}} }} [[Kategori:Lair 1966]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Prancis|Cantona]] [[Kategori:Pamain Manchester United FC]] {{pemain-sb-stub}} 6ac68z8ch7t7hmybe8neaygkb6830si 0 99808 1757872 1743087 2026-09-25T12:49:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757872 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Football club infobox | clubname = Werder Bremen<ref name="weltfussball1">{{cite news|title=Werder Bremen.:. Steckbrief|url=http://www.weltfussball.de/teams/werder-bremen/1/|publisher=Weltfussball|date=|accessdate=7 December 2010}}</ref> | image = [[Gambar:Werder Bremen.png|115px|logo]] | | fullname = Sportverein Werder Bremen <br /> von 1899 e. V. | nickname = ''Die Werderaner (The River Islanders)''<ref name="UEFA1">{{cite news|title=SV Werder Bremen|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/clubs/club=50040/profile/index.html|publisher=UEFA|date=10 June 2010|accessdate=7 December 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101021042805/http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/clubs/club%3D50040/profile/index.html|archive-date=21 October 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref><br />Die Grün-Weißen (The Green-Whites)<ref name="weltfussball1"/> | founded = {{Start date and age|1899|2|4}}<ref name="weltfussball1"/> | ground = [[Weserstadion]]<ref name="weltfussball1"/><br />[[Bremen]]<ref name="weltfussball1"/> | capacity = 42.500<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.werder.de/de/stadien/weser-stadion/index.php |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-04-09 |archive-date=2012-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309105549/http://www.werder.de/de/stadien/weser-stadion/index.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> | chrtitle = Présidhèn | chairman = Klaus-Dieter Fischer| mgrtitle = Coach | manager = [[Thomas Schaaf]]<ref name="Werder1">{{cite news|title=About Werder|url=http://www.werder.de/english/club/index.php|publisher=Werder.de|date=|accessdate=7 December 2010|archive-date=3 June 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070603164748/http://www.werder.de/english/club/index.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> | league = [[Fußball-Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] | season = [[Fußball-Bundesliga 2011–12|2011–12]] | position = ke-9, Bundesliga | current = Fußball-Bundesliga 2012–13 | website = http://www.werder.de/ | pattern_la1=_werder1213h | pattern_b1=_werder1213h | pattern_ra1=_werder1213h | pattern_sh1= | pattern_so1=_whitetop | leftarm1=008000 | body1=008744 | rightarm1=008000 | shorts1=FFFFFF | socks1=008000 | pattern_la2=_werder1213a | pattern_b2=_werder1213a | pattern_ra2=_werder1213a | leftarm2=FFFFFF | body2=FFFFFF | rightarm2=FFFFFF | shorts2=000000 | socks2=000000 | pattern_la3= | pattern_b3=_werder1112a | pattern_ra3= | leftarm3=FF7F00 | body3=FFFFFF | rightarm3=FF7F00 | shorts3=004000 | socks3=004000 }} '''Werder Bremen''' ya iku sawijining klub [[bal-balan]] kang markasé ana ing kutha [[Bremen]] ing [[Jerman]]. Werder Bremen ya iku klub [[bal-balan]] kang disegani ing kompetisi [[Bundesliga]] saprénè kanthi dolanan [[bal-balan]] kang aktraktif. ing [[Jerman]] [[Werder Bremen]] ya iku tim [[bal-balan]] kang akèh ngasilaké gol marang gawang lawan ing 1 mangsa. Werder Bremen uga sampun merkoleh sukses ing [[Éropah]] , kala menang ana ing [[Piala Winners]] [[Éropah}} taun 92. Ing babak final Werder Bremen ngalahaké [[AS Monaco]] 2-0 lewat gol Klaus Allofs lan Wynton Rufer. Ing edisi pungkasan Piala Éropah taun 2009 Bremen sukses mlebet final lan katemu klub Ukraina Shakhtar Donetsk. Bremen Kalah ing perpanjangan waktu (''injury time''), kanthi kasil akir 2-1. == Pratélan pemain == === Skuat utama === {{updated|22 Agustus 2012}}<ref>{{cite news|title=Players|url=http://www.werder.de/en/team/spieler/index.php|publisher=Werder.de|date=|accessdate=22 Agustus 2012|archive-date=2015-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150918172938/http://www.werder.de/en/team/spieler/index.php|url-status=dead}}</ref><br /> {{Fs start}} {{Fs player|no= 1|nat=GER|pos=GK|name=[[Sebastian Mielitz]]}} {{fs player|no= 3|nat=SUI|pos=DF|name=[[François Affolter]]}} ''(pinjaman dari [[BSC Young Boys|Young Boys]])'' {{Fs player|no= 5|nat=COD|pos=DF|name=[[Assani Lukimya-Mulongoti]]}} {{Fs player|no= 6|nat=BEL|pos=MF|name=[[Kevin De Bruyne]]}} ''(pinjaman dari [[Chelsea FC|Chelsea]])'' {{Fs player|no= 7|nat=AUT|pos=FW|name=[[Marko Arnautović]]}} {{Fs player|no= 8|nat=GER|pos=DF|name=[[Clemens Fritz]]|other=kapten}} {{Fs player|no= 9|nat=SWE|pos=FW|name=[[Denni Avdić]]}} {{Fs player|no=10|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=[[Mehmet Ekici]]}} {{Fs player|no=11|nat=NED|pos=FW|name=[[Eljero Elia]]}} {{Fs player|no=13|nat=GER|pos=DF|name=[[Lukas Schmitz]]}} {{Fs player|no=14|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Aaron Hunt]]}} {{Fs player|no=15|nat=AUT|pos=DF|name=[[Sebastian Prödl]]}} {{Fs player|no=16|nat=AUT|pos=MF|name=[[Zlatko Junuzović]]}} {{Fs player|no=17|nat=SRB|pos=MF|name=[[Aleksandar Ignjovski]]}} {{Fs player|no=18|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Felix Kroos]]}} {{Fs player|no=19|nat=NGR|pos=FW|name=[[Joseph Akpala]]}} {{Fs player|no=20|nat=GER|pos=GK|name=[[Raphael Wolf]]}} {{Fs mid}} {{Fs player|no=22|nat=GRE|pos=DF|name=[[Sokratis Papastathopoulos]]}} {{Fs player|no=23|nat=CZE|pos=DF|name=[[Theodor Gebre Selassie]]}} {{Fs player|no=24|nat=GER|pos=FW|name=[[Nils Petersen]]|other=pinjaman dari [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]}} {{fs player|no=25|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Tom Trybull]]}} {{fs player|no=26|nat=GER|pos=DF|name=[[Florian Hartherz]]}} {{Fs player|no=27|nat=GER|pos=FW|name=[[Johannes Wurtz]]}} {{Fs player|no=28|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=Levent Aycicek}} {{Fs player|no=29|nat=GER|pos=DF|name=Cimo Röcker}} {{Fs player|no=30|nat=AUT|pos=GK|name=Richard Strebinger}} {{Fs player|no=31|nat=SRB|pos=MF|name=[[Predrag Stevanović]]}} {{Fs player|no=32|nat=TUR|pos=MF|name=Özkan Yıldırım}} {{Fs player|no=33|nat=GER|pos=GK|name=[[Christian Vander (footballer)|Christian Vander]]}} {{Fs player|no=34|nat=SRB|pos=MF|name=[[Aleksandar Stevanović]]}} {{Fs player|no=35|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Florian Trinks]]}} {{Fs player|no=41|nat=GER|pos=FW|name=[[Niclas Füllkrug]]}} {{Fs player|no=44|nat=GER|pos=MF|name=[[Philipp Bargfrede]]}} {{Fs end}} === Disilèhaké === {{Fs start}} {{Fs end}} == Prestasi == * Juara Liga Jerman : 1965, 1988, 1993, dan 2004 * Juara Piala Jerman : 1961, 1991, 1994, 1999, 2004, dan 2009 * Juara Piala Liga : 2006 * Juara Piala Super Jerman : 1988, 1993, dan 1994 * Juara [[Piala Winners]] : 1992 == Pemain Terkenal == * {{Flagicon|yunani}} [[Sokratis Papastathopoulos]] * {{Flagicon|turki}} [[Mehmet Ekici]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Marko Marin]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Tim Wiese]] * {{Flagicon|brasil}} [[Ronaldo Aparecido Rodrigues|Naldo]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Mesut Özil]] * {{Flagicon|brasil}} [[Diego Ribas|Diego]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Clemens Fritz]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Frank Baumann]] * {{Flagicon|kroasia}} [[Ivan Klasnic]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Miroslav Klose]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Patrick Owomoyela]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Per Mertesacker]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Tim Borowski]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Torsten Frings]] * {{Flagicon|jerman}} [[Rudi Völler]] == Cathêtan Sikil == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Werder Bremen}} * [http://www.werder.de/ Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170918151303/http://www.werder.de/ |date=2017-09-18 }} (German & English) * [http://www.abseits-soccer.com/clubs/bremen.html The Abseits Guide to German Soccer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101002131706/http://www.abseits-soccer.com/clubs/bremen.html |date=2010-10-02 }} * [http://www.resultsfromfootball.com/bundesliga-team/svwerderbremen.html Werder Bremen statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091013103305/http://www.resultsfromfootball.com/bundesliga-team/svwerderbremen.html |date=2009-10-13 }} * [http://www.football-lineups.com/games/?campaign=15.87 Werder Bremen formations at football-lineups]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{Bundesliga}} [[Kategori:Tim bal-balan Jerman]] [[Kategori:SV Werder Bremen]] {{klub-sb-stub}} 5u043dp9pcamgxw27ix0s0e4w9zbej4 0 100338 1757900 1703297 2026-09-25T14:13:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757900 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox stadium | stadium_name = Seoul Olympic Stadium | nickname = Jamsil Olympic Stadium | image = [[File:Seoul.Olympic.Stadium.01 copy.jpg|250px]] | location = Songpa-gu, Seoul, Koréa Kidul | broke_ground = 28 November 1977 | opened = 29 September 1984 | closed = | demolished = | owner = Seoul Sports Facilities Management Center | operator = Seoul Sports Facilities Management Center | surface = Grass | construction_cost = 1,025 billion won | architect = | tenants = [[Seoul United FC|Seoul United]] (2007–2009) | former_names = | seating_capacity = 69,950 seats <br> 72,000 (Concerts) <br> 100,000 (Olympic Games) | dimensions = 110 x 75m }} {{Infobox Korean name | title = [[Korean name]] | hangul = 서울올림픽주경기장 | hanja = 首爾奧林匹克主竞技场 | rr = Seoul Olrimpik Jugyeonggijang | mr = Seoul Olrimp'ik Chukyŏngkichang }} ''Seoul Olympic Stadium''',<ref>[http://www.worldstadiums.com/stadium_pictures/asia/south_korea/seoul/seoul_olympic.shtml "Seoul Olympic Stadium"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203113708/http://worldstadiums.com/stadium_pictures/asia/south_korea/seoul/seoul_olympic.shtml |date=2009-02-03 }} ''World Stadiums''. Retrieved 12 Oktober 2011</ref> aka ''Jamsil Olympic Stadium'' (sadurungé romanisasi minangka ''Chamshil'') dumunung ing [[Seoul]], [[Koréa Kidul]]. Iki minangka stadium utama kang dibangun [[1988 Summer Olympics]] lan [[1986 Asian Games|10th Asian Games]] taun 1986. Iki uga minangka inti saka [[Seoul Sports Complex]] ing [[Songpa-gu]] District, ing wétan laut saka kidul kutha [[Han River (Koréa)|Han River]].<ref>[http://www.visitseoul.net/en/article/article.do?_method=view&art_id=10908&lang=en&m=0004003002019&p=03 "Seoul Jamshil Sports Complex"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612121014/http://www.visitseoul.net/en/article/article.do?_method=view&m=0004003002019&p=03&art_id=10908&lang=en |date=2010-06-12 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612121014/http://www.visitseoul.net/en/article/article.do?_method=view&m=0004003002019&p=03&art_id=10908&lang=en |date=2010-06-12 }} ''Seoul Tourism Organization''. Retrieved 12 Oktober 2011</ref> ==Désain lan konstruksi== Stadium didésain déning [[Kim Swoo Geun]]. Garis profil stadium nuladha kurva elegan saka [[Dinasti Joseon]] Koréa vas porselen. Kursi penonton didistribusekake ing rong tataran, bener-bener katutup. Wiwitane dibangun kanthi kapasitas udakara 100.000, saiki ngemot 69.950. Sadurunge konstruksi, papan panggonan gedhé dhéwé ing Seoul ya iku [[Dongdaemun Stadium]] lan [[Stadion Hyochang]]. Panggonan lungguhe ya iku 30.000 lan 20.000. Kabèh iki banget sitihike yèn kanggo narik acara ulah raga kelas dunya. Pambangunan stadion anyar diwiwiti ing taun 1977 kanthi ancas pementasan [[Asian Games]] taun 1986. Nanging, nalika Seoul dianugerahi Tetandhingan Olimpiade XXIV wulan September 1981, stadion iki dadi pusate. ==Ulah raga== Stadium dibukak tanggal 29 September 1984, lan disiapake minangka papan panggonan kanggo [[1986 Asian Games|10th Asian Games]] rong taun candhaké, banjur Olympics ing taun 1988. Nanging, ora kanggo nganakake acara utama dunya wiwit wektu iku. Babagan iki saiki digunakaké minangka stadium omah [[Seoul United FC]] ing [[Challengers League]]. Prastawa iki dianakake déning stadion sasuwéné Olimpiade ya iku Pambuka lan Panutup Upacara, [[Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics|atletik]], final [[Football at the 1988 Summer Olympics|sepakbola]] finals, lan final lompat individu [[Equestrian at the 1988 Summer Olympics|equestrian]].<ref>[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1988/1988v1p1.pdf "1988 Summer Olympics official report"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081118220933/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1988/1988v1p1.pdf |date=2008-11-18 }} Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 162-3.</ref> ==Konser== Wiwit Olimpiade wis nganakake manéka acara, wong paling kondhang manggoni papan panggonan konser kanggo seniman Koréa lan seniman internasional. * [[Seo Taiji]] * [[H.O.T]] * ''SM Summer Town Festival'' olèh [[SM Town]]: 15 - 17 Juli 2006: Kangta, TVXQ, The Trax, TSZX, Super Junior dan Black Beat<ref>{{cite news|title=K-Pop and Magic to Go On Stage|url=http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/CU/content/cms_view_294977.jsp|accessdate=11 November 2012|newspaper=Koréa Tourism Organization|date=30 June 2006}}</ref> * ''[[SMTown Live '08]]''<ref>Han, Sang-hee [http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/include/print.asp?newsIdx=29078 "Concerts to Rock Independence Day"] ''Koréa Times''. 10 August 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2012</ref> * [[Mnet Asian Music Awards]] (MAMA), diselenggarakan olèh [[Mnet Media]]: 21 November 2009<ref>{{cite news|last=Ji-Eun|first=Choi|title=2009 MAMA: Mama, where is my other half?|url=http://www.asiae.co.kr/news/view.htm?idxno=2009112409202069535|accessdate=26 April 2012|newspaper=Asiae|date=25 November 2009}}</ref> * [[Asia Song Festival|4th Asia Song Festival]], diselenggarakan olèh ''Koréa Foundation for International Culture Exchange'', pada 2010.<ref>[http://english.kofice.or.kr/d40_asia/d40_asia_02_2010y.asp "7th Asia Song Festival"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612015209/http://english.kofice.or.kr/d40_asia/d40_asia_02_2010y.asp |date=2011-06-12 }} ''KOFICE''. 23 October 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2011</ref> * ''[[SMTown Live '10 World Tour]]'' olèh [[SM Town]]: [[Kangta]], [[BoA]], [[TVXQ]], [[The Grace (grup musik)|The Grace]], [[Super Junior]], [[TRAX]], [[Girls' Generation]], [[Zhang Liyin]], [[SHINee]], [[f(x) (grup musik)|f(x)]].<ref>[http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/special/2010/07/178_68702.html "SM Entertainment to launch world tour"]. ''[[The Korea Times]]''. 2 July 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2010</ref> * ''[[SMTown Live World Tour III]]'' olèh [[SM Town]]: [[Kangta]], [[BoA]], [[TVXQ]], [[The Grace (grup musik)|The Grace Dana & Sunday]], [[Super Junior]], [[Girls' Generation]], [[J-Min]], [[SHINee]], [[f(x) (grup musik)|f(x)]], [[EXO (grup musik)|EXO]].<ref>{{cite news|title=S.M. Entertainment artists to hold joint performance in Seoul|url=http://nwww.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20120705000965|accessdate=29 March 2013|newspaper=Koréa Herald|date=5 July 2012|archive-date=28 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130328113352/http://nwww.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20120705000965|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Konser (Internasional)== {| class="wikitable sortable" !Date!!Performer(s)!!Notes |- |style="text-align: left;"|11–13 Oktober 1996 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Michael Jackson]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: 135,000 |- |style="text-align: left;"|25 Juni 1999 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Michael Jackson]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: 70,000 |- |style="text-align: left;"|7 Oktober 2000 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Ricky Martin]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: |- |style="text-align: left;"|2 April 2002 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Roger Waters]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: |- |style="text-align: left;"|2002/2004 |style="text-align: left;"|[[ETPFEST]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: |- |style="text-align: left;"|2004 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Elton John]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: 25,000 |- |style="text-align: left;"|15 Agustus 2006 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Metallica]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: |- |style="text-align: left;"|27 April 2012 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Lady Gaga]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: 51,684 |- |style="text-align: left;"|17 Agustus 2013 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Muse]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: |- |style="text-align: left;"|18 Agustus 2013 |style="text-align: left;"|[[Metallica]] |style="text-align: left;"|Attendance: |- |} ==Réferènsi== {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Seoul Sports Complex}} * [http://stadium.seoul.go.kr/reserve/reserve_01_01_01.html Seoul Sports Facilities Management Center] {{ko icon}} {{s-start}} {{succession box | before = [[Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum]] <br> [[Los Angeles]] | title = [[Summer Olympics]]<br>Opening and Closing Ceremonies (Olympic Stadium) | years = [[1988 Summer Olympics|1988]] | after = [[Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys|Estadi Olímpic de Montjuïc]] <br> [[Barcelona, Spain|Barcelona]] }} {{succession box | before = [[Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum]] <br> [[Los Angeles]] | title = [[Athletics at the Summer Olympics|Olympic Athletics competitions]]<br>Main Venue | years = [[Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics|1988]] | after = [[Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys|Estadi Olímpic de Montjuïc]] <br> [[Barcelona, Spain|Barcelona]] }} {{Succession box | before = [[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]] <br> [[Pasadena, California|Pasadena]] | title = [[Summer Olympics]] <br> [[Football at the 1988 Summer Olympics|Football Men's Finals]] (Olympic Stadium) | years = [[1988 Summer Olympics|1988]] | after = [[Camp Nou]] <br> [[Barcelona]] }} {{s-end}} {{coord|37|30|57.2|N|127|04|21.9|E|type:landmark|display=title}} == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Songpa District]] [[Kategori:Olympic stadiums|Seoul]] [[Kategori:Venue atletik di Koréa Kidul]] [[Kategori:Venue ulah raga di Seoul]] [[Kategori:Venue sepakbola di Koréa Kidul]] [[Kategori:Stadion nasional|Koréa, South]] [[Kategori:1988 Summer Olympic venues]] [[Kategori:Venue atletik Olimpiade]] [[Kategori:Stadion Asian Games]] dv12jwiz6qgwqtyoigvrwvhupwpm3qg 0 100354 1758067 1689880 2026-09-25T18:32:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758067 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox body of water | name = Tlaga Ontario | image = Wave in Lake Ontario.jpg | caption = Looking east across Lake Ontario to [[Toronto]] | image_bathymetry = Lake-Ontario.svg | caption_bathymetry = Lake Ontario and the other [[Great Lakes]] | location = [[North America]] | group = [[Great Lakes]] | coords = {{coord|43.7|N|77.9|W|type:waterbody_scale:3000000|display=inline,title}} | lake_type = [[Glacial lake|Glacial]] | inflow= [[Niagara River]] | outflow= [[St. Lawrence River]] | catchment ={{convert|24720|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}}<ref name="EPAphysical"/> | basin_countries = United States<br>Canada | length = {{convert|193|mi|km|abbr=on}}<ref name=EPA/> | width = {{convert|53|mi|km|abbr=on}}<ref name=EPA/> | area = {{convert|7340|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}}<ref name="EPAphysical"/> | depth = {{convert|283|ft|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=EPA/>{{sfn|Wright|2006|p=64}} | max-depth = {{convert|802|ft|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=EPA/>{{sfn|Wright|2006|p=64}} | volume = {{convert|393|cumi|km3|abbr=on}}<ref name=EPA/> | residence_time = 6 years | shore = {{convert|634|mi|km|abbr=on}} plus {{convert|78|mi|km|abbr=on}} for islands<ref>[https://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,4561,7-135-3313_3677-15959--,00.html Shorelines of the Great Lakes] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150405211915/https://www.michigan.gov/deq/0%2C4561%2C7-135-3313_3677-15959--%2C00.html |date=April 5, 2015 }}</ref> | elevation = {{convert|243|ft|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=EPA/> | islands = | islands_category = Islands in the Great Lakes | cities = [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]<br> [[Hamilton, Ontario]]<br> [[Rochester, New York|Rochester]], [[New York (state)|New York]] | reference = {{sfn|Wright|2006|p=64}} }} '''Tlaga Ontario''' ({{lang-fr|Lac Ontario}}) iku salah siji saka limang [[tlaga]] gedhé ing Amérika Lor. Tlaga iki wewatesan ing sisih lor lan kidul-kulon karo Provinsi Ontario, Kanadha, lan ing sisih kidul karo praja [[New York]]. Ontario, minangka provinsi ing Kanada kang padhet dhéwé déning kang ndunungi, didadèkaké jeneng tlaga iki. Sajeroning basa Wyandot (Huron), ''ontarío'' tegesé “tlaga mawa banyu gilar-gilar”. == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons category|Lake Ontario}} *[http://www.charts.noaa.gov/OnLineViewer/14820.shtml Lake Ontario NOAA nautical chart #14820 online] *[http://www.lakeontariounited.com/ Lake Ontario United] *[http://www.waterkeeper.ca/ Lake Ontario Waterkeeper] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081202143753/http://www.waterkeeper.ca/ |date=2008-12-02 }} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20060406175814/http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/atlas/index.html EPA's Great Lakes Atlas] *[http://www.coastwatch.msu.edu/ Great Lakes Coast Watch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511230142/http://www.coastwatch.msu.edu/ |date=2008-05-11 }} *[http://archives.cbc.ca/IDD-1-75-1390/science_technology/great_lakes_pollution/ Pollution in the Great Lakes] *[http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/greatlakes/lakeontario_cdrom/html/gmorph.htm Lake Ontario Bathymetry] *[http://www.jstor.org/pss/1788499 The Problem of Vinland (Norsemen on Lake Ontario)] [[Kategori:Tlaga Ontario|*]] [[Kategori:Tlaga Ontario|Ontario]] [[Kategori:Tlaga ing New York|Ontario]] [[Kategori:Tapel wates Kanada–Amérikah Sarékat]] s4l3cdu1wmsbddu3k96gn3lpzr847xh 0 100985 1758196 1652090 2026-09-25T21:41:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758196 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Nihongo |'''Yasuo Aiuchi''' | 相 内 康夫 | Yasuo Aiuchi | lair ing tanggal 12 November 1971}} ya iku [[Jepun]] ESE [[Snowboarder]]. Lumrahé, panjenengané misuwur kanthi parapan {{Nihongo |'' 'Aiuchi Kaichō''' | 相 内 会长}}. Yasuo minangka kulawarga saka [[Hokkaido]] <ref name="internet 1">. [Http://www.inhabitant-blog.jp/archive_aiuchi.html penduduk-blog: アーカイブ <- Bot tajuk dijana ->] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424055756/http://www.inhabitant-blog.jp/archive_aiuchi.html |date=2008-04-24 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424055756/http://www.inhabitant-blog.jp/archive_aiuchi.html |date=2008-04-24 }}</ref> Panjenengané Yasuo munggah pangkat jawatan profésional mangsa umur 21 [[taun]].<ref>Trasworld Snowboarding (2008 年 4 月 号) トランス ワールド ジャパン 株式会社</ref> di Jepun, Panjengané diiktiraf minangka dadi salah sijiné punggawa kang paling apik ing papan salji ing lemah-helah, misuwur kanthi parapan 'buttering' ing [[kulon]].Panjenengané numindakake minangka babagan pangerusi {{Nihongo | Tesuri-Kyōkai | 手 折 狂 会}} saéngga ing [[taun]] [[2006]]. Panjenengane lan kanca ing wadyabala, [[Hirohisa Sato]] kacathet ana ing buku-buku kang kagawe. Minangka jaman saiki panjenengané,kerja marang jenama snowboarding Jepun cilik kang asring diundang "011 Artistik". ==Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.011artistic.com/index.html 011 laman web rasmi Artistik] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080120013029/http://www.011artistic.com/index.html |date=2008-01-20 }} * [http://jp.youtube.com/watch?v=109Bi0z6CDc Youtube Video] * [http://jp.youtube.com/watch?v=Trm5FI22Q8M&feature=related Youtube Video 2] * [http://jp.youtube.com/watch?v=O3-JEQTWGqQ&feature=related Youtube Video 3] * [http://jp.youtube.com/watch?v=O3-JEQTWGqQ&feature=related Youtube Video (29 berharga teknik helah tanah)] | NAMA = Aiuchi, Yasuo | NAMA ALTERNATIF = | DESCRIPTION PENDEK = Snowboarder | TARIKH LAHIR = 1971 | TEMPAT LAHIR = | TARIKH KEMATIAN = | TEMPAT KEMATIAN = }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Aiuchi, Yasuo}} [[Kategori:Papan salji Jepun]] [[Kategori:Lair 1971]] [[Kategori:Orang dari Hokkaido]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] {{Jepun martialart-bio-stub}} jv6ytozpzjycmr5l9taqn6zxdy77jub 0 101588 1757998 1752158 2026-09-25T18:02:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757998 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem| name=The Emperor's New Groove | image=grooveposter.jpg | caption= | director=[[Mark Dindal]] | screenplay=David Reynolds | story=Mark Dindal<br>[[Chris Williams (actor)|Chris Williams]] | narrator=[[David Spade]] | starring=David Spade<br>[[John Goodman]]<br>[[Eartha Kitt]]<br>[[Patrick Warburton]]<br>[[Wendie Malick]]<br>[[John Fiedler]] | producer=[[Randy Fullmer]]<br>[[Don Hahn]] | music=[[John Debney]] | studio=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Walt Disney Feature Animation]] | distributor=[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br />[[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Buena Vista Distribution]] | released=[[15 Dhésèmber]] [[2000]] | runtime=78 menit | country=[[Amérikah Sarékat]] | language=Inggris | budget=$100 juta | gross=$169,327,687 }} '''The Emperor's New Groove''' ya iku sawijining [[filem]] [[Amérikah Sarékat]] kang dirilis taun [[2000]]. Film kang disutradarani [[Mark Dindal]] iki pemaine ya iku [[David Spade]], [[John Goodman]], [[Eartha Kitt]], [[Patrick Warburton]], [[Wendie Malick]], [[John Fiedler]] lan isih akèh manèh. Film iki dirilis tanggal [[15 Dhésèmber]] [[2000]]. == Pemain == * [[David Spade]] minangka Emperor Kuzco. * [[John Goodman]] minangka Pacha. * [[Eartha Kitt]] minangka Yzma. * [[Patrick Warburton]] sminangka Kronk Pepikrankenitz. * [[Wendie Malick]] minangka Chicha. * Kellyann Kelso dan Eli Russell Linnetz minangka Chaca lan Tipo. * [[Bob Bergen]] minangka Bucky the [[Squirrel]] * [[Tom Jones]] * [[Patti Deutsch]] * [[John Fiedler]] * [[Joe Whyte]] == Penghargaan Annie == {| class="wikitable" width="80%" |-bgcolor="#CCCCCC" ! Asil !! Penghargaan !! Panampa (Menang/Nominasi) |- | {{nom}} || Animated Theatrical Feature || |- | {{nom}} || Individual Achievement in Directing || [[Mark Dindal]] (Director) |- | {{nom}} || Individual Achievement in Writing || Mark Dindal (Story)<br>[[Chris Williams (actor)|Chris Williams]] (Story)<br>David Reynolds (Screenplay) |- | {{nom}}|| Individual Achievement in Storyboarding || [[Stephen J. Anderson]] (Story Supervisor) |- | {{nom}} || Individual Achievement in Storyboarding || Don Hall (Story Artist) |- | {{nom}} || Individual Achievement in Production Design || Colin Stimpson (Art Director) |- |{{won}} || Individual Achievement in Character Animation || [[Dale Baer]] (Supervising Animator—Yzma) |- | {{Won}} || Individual Achievement in Voice Acting-Female || [[Eartha Kitt]] ("Yzma") |- | {{nom}}|| Individual Achievement in Voice Acting-Male || [[Patrick Warburton]] ("Kronk") |- | {{Won}} || Individual Achievement in Music || [[Sting (pemusik)|Sting]] (Music/Lyrics)<br>[[David Hartley (pemusik)|David Hartley]] (Music) |} == Pranala njaba == {{wikiquote}} *{{imdb judhul|id=0120917|judhul=The Emperor's New Groove}} *{{Amg movie|228190|The Emperor's New Groove}} *{{bcdb title|id=7265|title=The Emperor's New Groove}} *{{rotten-tomatoes|id=emperors_new_groove|title=The Emperor's New Groove}} *{{IMDb title|id=0332422|title=The Sweatbox}} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20090415163350/http://movies.tvguide.com/emperors-new-groove/135002 ''TVGuide''.com/movies: ''The Emperor's New Groove''] *[http://www.animationartconservation.com/index.php?c=art&p=art_site_new_groove Designing the Emperor's New Groove] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120403235809/http://www.animationartconservation.com/index.php?c=art&p=art_site_new_groove |date=2012-04-03 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120403235809/http://www.animationartconservation.com/index.php?c=art&p=art_site_new_groove |date=2012-04-03 }}<!-- A look at the production designs, background art and character designs that went into creating the mythical South American world of ''The Emperor’s New Groove''. (It refers to the film as Disney's 39th animated feature; until 2008 ''[[Dinosaur (film)|Dinosaur]]'' was not part of Disney's canon.)--> * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89aePH1NTNg Behind the Voices featurette] * [http://www.laughingplace.com/News-ID115140.asp Originally published in September 2000, this article looks at the behind-the-scenes story of how Kingdom of the Sun became the Emperor's New Groove.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928062401/http://www.laughingplace.com/News-ID115140.asp |date=2012-09-28 }} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2000]] {{filem-stub}} hqahfps8wrl1g1musrwchp69zx2zm1e 0 108047 1757870 1659627 2026-09-25T12:45:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757870 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kotak info sekolah | nama = SMK Negeri 1 Singosari | nama_asli = | nama_latin = | gambar = | didirikan = [[16 Oktober]] [[1951]] | tipe = | akreditasi = SK Mantri P&K No.4490/B.II/1951 | motto = | maskot =ESEMKA DIGDAYA | rektor = | kepsek = Drs. R. DIDIK INDRATNO MW. MM | pamong = | moderator = | kelas = | jurusan = Teknik Konstruksi Wangunan, Teknik Gambar Wangunan, Teknik Survei dan Pemetaan, Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik, Teknik Otomasi Industri, Teknik Pemesinan, Teknik Pemeliharaan Mekanik Industri, Teknik Kendaraan Ringan, Teknik Piranti Berat, Teknik Sepeda Motor | rentang kelas =X, XI, XII | kurikulum = KTSP - Kurikulum 2013, Kurikulum 2013 (K13) | murid = 1600 | status = Negeri | lonem = | hinem = | avgnem = | alamat = Jl. Raya Mondoroko No 3 Singosari | kutha = Singosari Kabupatèn Malang | provinsi = [[Jawa Timur]] | nagara = [[Indonésia]] | telp = (0341)458138 Fax. (0341)458139 | koordinat = | situs web = [http://www.smkn1sgs.sch.id] | kampus = Jl Mondoroko No 3 Singosari Kab. Malang Jawa Timur Indonésia | alumni = | catatan = }} '''SMK Negeri 1 Singosari''' ya iku sekolah kejuruan kang ana ing Kacamatan Singosari, Kabupatèn Malang. == Babagan lan Program Keahlian == Program Keahlian ana 6 ing SMK Negeri 1 Singosari lan kapérang dadi 13 Kompetensi Keahlian ya iku: === Program Keahlian Teknik Wangunan === # Teknik [[Konstruksi]] Wangunan # Teknik Gambar Wangunan === Program Keahlian Teknik Survei dan Pemetaan => Géologi === # Teknik [[Survei]] [[Pemetaan]] === Program Keahlian Teknik Ketenagalistrikan === # Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik # Teknik Otomasi Industri === Program Keahlian Teknik Mesin === # Teknik [[Pemesinan]] # Teknik Pemeliharan Mekanik Industri === Program Keahlian Teknik Otomotif === # Teknik Kendaraan Ringan (wiwit taun ajaran 2013/2014) # Teknik Sepeda Motor (wiwit taun ajaran 2014/2015) === Program Keahlian Teknik Piranti Berat === # Teknik [[Piranti Berat]] == Mitra indhustri == # AHASS # PT. TRAKINDO == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120827202143/http://www2.smkn1-sgs.sch.id/] {{DEFAULTSORT:Negeri 1 Singosari}} [[Kategori:Sekolah menengah kejuruan di Jawa Timur]] clvpv8wqsf6oa6js6mt2usrp36r0nvg 0 127083 1758025 1487380 2026-09-25T18:06:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758025 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name =The Lion King | image = The_Lion_King_logo.svg | caption =Logo ''The Lion King'' | alt = In an African savannah, several animals stare at a lion atop a tall rock. A lion's head can be seen in the clouds above. Atop the image is the text "Walt Disney Pictures presents The Lion King". | director ={{unbulleted list|[[Roger Allers]]|[[Rob Minkoff]]}} | producer =[[Don Hahn]] | writer ={{unbulleted list|[[Irene Mecchi]]|[[Jonathan Roberts (writer)|Jonathan Roberts]]|[[Linda Woolverton]]}} | based on = | starring ={{unbulleted list|[[Matthew Broderick]]|[[James Earl Jones]]|[[Jeremy Irons]]|[[Jonathan Taylor Thomas]]|[[Moira Kelly]]|[[Nathan Lane]]|[[Ernie Sabella]]|[[Rowan Atkinson]]|[[Robert Guillaume]]|[[Madge Sinclair]]|[[Whoopi Goldberg]]|[[Cheech Marin]]|[[Jim Cummings]]}} | music =[[Hans Zimmer]] | editing =Ivan Bilancio | studio =[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br>[[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Walt Disney Feature Animation]] | distributor =[[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Buena Vista Pictures]] | released ={{Film date|1994|06|15}} | runtime =88 menit<ref name=Runtime>{{cite web|title=''The Lion King'' (U)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/lion-king-9|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|accessdate=July 21, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225110830/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/lion-king-9|archive-date=December 25, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country =Amérikah Sarékat | language =Inggris | budget =$45 yuta | gross =$987,5 yuta }} '''''The Lion King''''' ("Sang Raja Singa") iku siji [[filem animasi]] musikal weton taun 1994 produksi [[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Walt Disney Feature Animation]] lan dirilis déning Walt Disney Pictures. Film iki dadi filem kaping 32 ing sérial filem animasi klasik Walt Disney. Filem iki nyritakaké lelakoné Simba, siji gogor sing bakal dadi rajaning para sato kéwan. == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website|http://movies.disney.com/the-lion-king|The Lion King Official Website}} * {{Amg movie|131171|The Lion King}} * {{mojo title|id=lionking|title=The Lion King}} * {{IMDb title|title=The Lion King|id=0110357}} * {{bcdb title|id=3|title=The Lion King}} * {{Rotten-tomatoes|id=the_lion_king|title=The Lion King}} [[Kategori:Filem 1994]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] {{filem-stub|Amérikah Sarékat}} il9o774x0orxsv5u6czmvabovky3okr 0 127679 1758104 1627716 2026-09-25T19:26:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758104 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:UEFA_Euro_2016_logo.svg|thumb|Logo UEFA Euro 2016]] '''UEFA Euro 2016''' iku sawijining kajawaran bal-balan ing banawa Éropa sing bakal dianakaké ing taun [[2016]] déning [[UEFA]]. Tetandhingan iki bakal digayuh ana ing [[Prancis]] wiwit tanggal 10 Juni nganti 10 Juli 2016. Prancis sadurungé wis naté nganakaké [[UEFA Euro 1984]] lan [[Piala Donya FIFA 1998]]. Ing taun 2016, kajawaran iki bakal dianakaké ing kutha-kutha kaya ta: [[Bordeaux]], [[Lens]], [[Lille]], [[Lyon]], [[Marseille]], [[Nice]], [[Paris]], [[Saint-Denis]], [[Saint-Étienne]], dan [[Toulouse]]. In taun 2016 iki, Euro Cup wus lumebu ing kajawaran kang kaping 15. Nanging ing taun iki bakal ana sing béda ing bab aturan. Tim sing bakal lumebu ana ing sistem palastra jumlahé 24, yèn sadurungé mung 16 tim nagara kang maju sabubaré fase grup. Jawara tetandhingan iki uga bakal olèh hak kanggo tumandhing mèlu ngrebut Piala Konféderasi [[FIFA]] 2017 sing dianakaké déning Ruslan.. Ing Indonésia, UEFA Euro 2016 disiaraké langsung déning [[RCTI]], [[MNCTV]], [[Global TV]], MNC Sports lan [[Indovision]]. Iki pratélaning nagara-nagara kang mèlu ing kajarawan EUFA Euro 2016: {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nagara !! Jalur lolos!! Tanggal lolos kualifikasi !! Cawe-cawe ing kajawaran sadurungé |- | {{fb|FRA}} || Kang duwé gawé || 10 Mèi 2010 || {{Sort|01|'''8''' ({{ec|1960}}, '''{{ec|1984}}''', {{ec|1992}}, {{ec|1996}}, '''{{ec|2000}}''', {{ec|2004}}, {{ec|2008}},{{ec|2012}}}} |- | {{fb|CZE}}^[[#2|2]] || Jawara [[Grup A Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup A]] || 6 Sèptèmber 2015 || 8<span style="display:none">B</span> ({{ec|1960}}, '''{{ec|1976}}''', {{ec|1980}}, {{ec|1996}}, {{ec|2000}}, {{ec|2004}}, {{ec|2008}}, {{ec|2012}}) |- | {{fb|ISL}} || Jawara 2 [[Grup A Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup A]] || 6 Sèptèmber 2015 || 0 (debut) |- | {{fb|BEL}} || Jawara [[Grup B Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup B]] || 10 Oktober 2015 || 4 (''{{ec|1972}}'', {{ec|1980}}, {{ec|1984}}, ''[[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]]'') |- | {{fb|WAL}} || Jawara 2 [[Grup B Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup B]] || 10 Oktober 2015 || 0 (debut) |- | {{fb|ESP}} || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup C]] || 9 Oktober 2015 || 9 ('''''{{ec|1964}}''''', {{ec|1980}}, {{ec|1984}}, {{ec|1988}}, {{ec|1996}}, {{ec|2000}}, {{ec|2004}}, '''{{ec|2008}}''', '''{{ec|2012}}''') |- | {{fb|SVK}} || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup C]] || 12 Oktober 2015 || 0 (debut) |- | {{fb|GER}}^[[#3|3]] || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup D]] || 11 Oktober 2015 || 11 ('''{{ec|1972}}''', {{ec|1976}}, '''{{ec|1980}}''', {{ec|1984}}, [[Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 1988|''1988'']], [[Final Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 1992|1992]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|'''1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]], [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]]) |- | {{fb|POL}} || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup D]] || 11 Oktober 2015 || 2 ([[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|''2012'']]) |- | {{fb|ENG}} || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup E]] || 5 Sèptèmber 2015 || 8<span style="display:none">B</span> ({{ec|1968}}, {{ec||1980}}, {{ec|1988}}, {{ec|1992}}, ''{{ec|1996}}'', {{ec|2000}}, {{ec|2004}}, {{ec|2012}}) |- | {{fb|SUI}} || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup E]] || 9 Oktober 2015 || 3 ({{ec|1996}}, {{ec|2004}}, ''{{ec|2008}}'') |- | {{fb|NIR}} || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup F]] || 8 Oktober 2015 || 0 (debut) |- | {{fb|ROU}} || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup F]] || 11 Oktober 2015 || 4 ({{ec|1984}}, [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]]) |- | {{fb|AUT}} || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup G]] || 8 September 2015 || 1<span style="display:none">B</span> ({{ec|2008}}) |- | {{fb|RUS}}^[[#4|4]] || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup G]] || 12 Oktober 2015 || 10 ('''{{ec|1960}}''', {{ec|1964}}, {{ec|1968}}, {{ec|1972}}, [[Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 1988|1988]], [[Final Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 1992|1992]], [[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]], [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]]) |- | {{fb|ITA}} || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup H]] || 10 Oktober 2015 || 8 ('''''{{ec|1968}}''''', ''{{ec|1980}}'', {{ec|1988}}, {{ec|1996}}, {{ec|2000}}, {{ec|2004}}, {{ec|2008}}, {{ec|2012}}) |- | {{fb|CRO}} || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup H]] || 13 Oktober 2015 || 4 ([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]], [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]]) |- | {{fb|POR}} || Jawara [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup I]] || 8 Oktober 2015 || 6 ({{ec|1984}}, {{ec|1996}}, {{ec|2000}}, ''{{ec|2004}}'', {{ec|2008}}, {{ec|2012}}) |- | {{fb|Albania}} || Jawara 2 [[Kualifikasi Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 2016|Grup I]] || 11 Oktober 2015 || 0 (debut) |- | {{fb|TUR}} || Jawara 3 terapik || 13 Oktober 2015 || 3 ([[UEFA Euro 1996|1996]], [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]]) |- | {{fb|HUN}} || Jawara Play-off || {{Sort|20|15 November 2015}} || 2 ({{ec|1964}}, {{ec|1972}}) |- | {{fb|IRL}} ||Jawara Play-off || {{Sort|21|16 November 2015}} || 2 ([[Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 1988|1988]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]]) |- | {{fb|SWE}} || Pemenang Play-off || {{Sort|22|17 November 2015}} || 5 (''[[Final Kejuaraan Sepak Bola Eropa UEFA 1992|1992]]'', [[UEFA Euro 2000|2000]], [[UEFA Euro 2004|2004]], [[UEFA Euro 2008|2008]], [[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]]) |- | {{fb|UKR}} || Pemenang Play-off <small>winner</small>|| {{Sort|22|17 November 2015}} || 1 (''[[UEFA Euro 2012|2012]]'') |} :<div id="1">¹ '''Kacithak kandel''' pratanda jawara. ''Miring'' kang duwè gawé</div> :<div id="2">² Kawit 1960 nganti 1980, {{timnas|Republik Républik Céko}} mèlu minangka [[Cekoslowakia]] </div> :<div id="3">³ Kawit 1960 nganti 1988, {{timnas|Jerman}} mèlu minangka {{timnas|Jerman Kulon}}.</div> :<div id="4">⁴ Kawit 1960 nganti 1988, {{timnas|Ruslan}} mèlu minangka {{timnas|Uni Sovièt}}, lan ing 1992 minangka CIS.</div> == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20151207104823/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/finals/ Situs wèb resmi] [[Kategori:UEFA Euro 2016]] ndzbu2m10oodiiyocr3v5v2li3e713a 0 127946 1758014 1493312 2026-09-25T18:04:32Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758014 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = The Hunger Games | image = HungerGamesPoster.jpg | alt = | caption = Poster kang dibabar ing biyoskup | director = [[Gary Ross]] | producer = {{plainlist| * [[Nina Jacobson]] * Jon Kilik }} | screenplay = {{Plainlist| * [[Suzanne Collins]] * Gary Ross * [[Billy Ray (screenwriter)|Billy Ray]] }} | based on = {{based on|''[[The Hunger Games (novèl)|The Hunger Games]]''|Suzanne Collins}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Jennifer Lawrence]] * [[Josh Hutcherson]] * [[Liam Hemsworth]] * [[Woody Harrelson]] * [[Elizabeth Banks]] * [[Lenny Kravitz]] * [[Stanley Tucci]] * [[Donald Sutherland]] }} | music = [[James Newton Howard]] | cinematography = [[Tom Stern (sinématografer)|Tom Stern]] | editing = {{plainlist| * [[Stephen Mirrione]] * [[Juliette Welfling]] }} | studio = [[Color Force (kumpeni filem)|Color Force]] | distributor = [[Lionsgate Films]]<!-- DO NOT ADD ANY OTHER RELEASE DATES, AS PER WP:FILMRELEASE --> | released = {{Film date|2012|03|12|Prémièr ing Los Angeles|2012|03|23|Amérikah Sarékat|df=y}} <!-- DO NOT ADD ANY OTHER RELEASE DATES, AS PER WP:FILMRELEASE --> | runtime = 142 menit<ref name="lionsgate">{{cite press release | url= http://www.lionsgatepublicity.com/home-entertainment/thehungergames/ | title=The Hunger Games | date=March 3, 2012 | accessdate=March 3, 2012 | publisher=[[Lions Gate Entertainment]]}}</ref><ref name="BBFC">{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/hunger-games-5 | title=''The Hunger Games'' (12A) | publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=March 12, 2012 | accessdate=March 12, 2012 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204080158/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/hunger-games-5 | archive-date=December 4, 2013 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Inggris | budget = $78 yuta{{fact}} | gross = $694,4 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url= http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hungergames.htm | title=The Hunger Games (2012) | publisher= IMDb | work = [[Box Office Mojo]] | accessdate=October 3, 2012}}</ref> <!-- Please do not change the number unless it says so on Box Office Mojo! Furthermore, if you change the number, also update the access date! --> }} '''''The Hunger Games''''' iku sawijining filem Amérikah Sarékat mawa téma pasca apokaliptis kang dibabar ing taun 2012. Film iki dibintingi déning para paraga: Katniss Everdeen, [[Peeta Mellark]] lan liyané. Critané ngenani nagara fiktif kang dipérang dadi sawatara distrik. Saben taun saka saben distrik kudu dikirim sapasang wong enom lanang wadon. Bocah-bocah enom iki banjur diedu sajeroning kalangan aréna. Pungkasané namung wong siji kang bisa urip. Film iki dhedhasar [[The Hunger Games|buku]] novèl anggitané [[Suzanne Collins]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehungergames.co.uk/who_will_you_support|work=Scholastic|title=Who Will You Support?|accessdate=May 15, 2010}}</ref> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:The Hunger Games]] 7b1hk2i12ru4u8twfu642rwd0rhq2pd 0 129768 1758069 1621540 2026-09-25T18:37:45Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758069 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | image = Tom Hardy TIFF 2014.jpg| | caption = Hardy at the premiere of ''[[The Drop (filem)|The Drop]]'' in 2014. | image_size = 230px | birth_name = Edward Thomas Hardy | birth_place = [[Hammersmith]], London, England | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1977|9|15}} | occupation = Actor, screenwriter, producer | yearsactive = 2001–present | spouse = {{marriage|Sarah Ward|1999|2004|reason=divorced}}<br />{{marriage|[[Charlotte Riley]]|July 2014}}<!-- This is the correct formatting for marriages and should not be changed. --> | children = 2 | wikt = }} '''Tom Hardy''' iku aktor [[Inggris]] kang uga duwé pagawéyan nulis naskah [[filem]] lan [[prodhuser]].<ref name=Tom>{{cite web |last=Hadfield |first=Tom |url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/active/8722690/Tom-Hardy-timeline.html |title=Tom Hardy timeline |publisher=Telegraph |date=2011-08-25 |accessdate=2015-01-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190531065434/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/active/8722690/Tom-Hardy-timeline.html |archive-date=2019-05-31 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Jeneng dawané yaiku Edward Thomas Hardy. Sapérangan filem sing wis tau dilakonké déning Tom Hardy yaiku [[Warrior]], [[Inception]], [[Locke]], [[Lawless]], lan [[The Revenant]]. Tom Hardy metu kang sepisanan ana ing filem nalika taun 2001, sajeroning filem [[Black Hawk Down]]. Éwadéné filem sabanjuré kang luwih ngangkat jenengé Tom Hardy, yaiku [[Star Trek:Nemesis]] kang digawé ing taun 2002. Nanging, filem kang paling misuwuraké jenengé yaiku Inception. Ing filem iku Tom Hardy main bareng karo Lenardo Dicaprio. Ing taun 2015 Tom Hardy main filem manèh karo Leonardo Dicaprio ing filem The Revenant. Tom Hardy ing filem iku luwih dadi pemeran pembantu. Sing perlu dicathet, Tom Hardy uga main ing filem [[The Dark Knight Rises]]. == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Aktor Inggris]] h33i5xzztbz9nn26vuzu9dzjvgom9ww 0 131137 1758020 1615016 2026-09-25T18:05:20Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758020 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem |name = The Jungle Book |image = The Jungle Book (2016).jpg |alt = Poster resmi filem |caption = Poster tater |director = [[Jon Favreau]] |producer = {{plainlist| * Jon Favreau * Brigham Taylor }} |screenplay = Justin Marks |based on = {{based on|''[[The Jungle Book]]''|[[Rudyard Kipling]]}}<!--Ora adedhasar film kanthi judul kang padha saka buku kang padha!--> |starring = {{Plainlist| *[[Bill Murray]] *[[Ben Kingsley]] *[[Idris Elba]] *[[Lupita Nyong'o]] *[[Scarlett Johansson]] *[[Giancarlo Esposito]] *[[Christopher Walken]] *[[Neel Sethi]]<!--Adedhasar saka poster film--> }} |music = [[John Debney]] |cinematography = [[Bill Pope]] |editing = [[Mark Livolsi]] |studio = {{plainlist| *[[Walt Disney Pictures]] *Fairview Entertainment }} |distributor = [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Walt Disney Studios<br />Motion Pictures]]<!--Text wrap is used in this link to ensure correct formatting at all screen resolutions.--> |released = {{Film date|2016|04|04|[[El Capitan Theatre]]|2016|04|15|United States}}<!--Premiere and country of production (US) only--> |runtime = 105 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 104:40--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/jungle-book-film-1 | title=''THE JUNGLE BOOK'' [2D] (PG) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=March 29, 2016 | accessdate=March 29, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410074650/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/jungle-book-film-1 | archive-date=April 10, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref> |country = Amérikah Sarékat |language = Basa Inggris |budget = $175 million<ref name="BB">{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/04/the-jungle-book-barbershop-the-next-cut-criminal-box-office-preview-1201736035/|title=‘The Jungle Book’, ‘Barbershop: The Next Cut’ To Ignite Weekend Box Office – Preview|author=Anita Busch and Nancy Tartaglione|work=[[Deadline.com]]|date=April 12, 2016|accessdate=April 13, 2016}}</ref><ref name="BB2">{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/news/box-office-jungle-book-batman-v-superman-1201751903/|title=‘Jungle Book’ to Rule Box Office Kingdom With $70 Million Opening|author=Dave McMarry|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=April 12, 2016|accessdate=April 13, 2016}}</ref> |gross = $160.7 million<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=junglebook2015.htm |title=The Jungle Book (2016) |publisher = [[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=April 17, 2016}}</ref> }} '''''The Jungle Book '''''kuwi sawijining filem pangulandaran utawa petualangan kang digawé kanthi tetambahan animasi komputer kang disutradarai déning [[Jon Favreau]] saka naskahe [[Justin Marks]] lan digawé déning Walt Disney Pictures. Saka karya caritane [[Rudyard Kipling]], filem iki digawé dadi wujud gawéan anyar wujud gabungan saka aksi temenan lan gabungan [[animasi CGI]] saka fileme [[Walt Disney]] taun 1967 kanthi jeneng padha. Film iki kalebu filem adhaptasi katelu kang memper karo filem taun 1967 lan 1994 kanthi jeneng kang pada uga.<ref name="wdsnotes">{{Cite web|url=http://www.wdsmediafile.com/media/thejunglebook/writen-material/thejunglebook56f30e1a9f556.pdf|title=The Jungle Book: Production Notes|website=wdsmediafile.com|publisher=The Walt Disney Studios|format=PDF|accessdate=March 28, 2016|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="ForbesFeb">{{Cite news|last1=Thompson|first1=Luke Y.|title=Jon Favreau Says 'The Jungle Book' Will Be His 'Avatar,' Reveals New Images|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/lukethompson/2016/02/22/jon-favreau-says-the-jungle-book-will-be-his-avatar-reveals-new-images/#5b419b30685d|accessdate=February 27, 2016|work=Forbes|date=February 22, 2016}}</ref> Bintang filem kang main ana ''filem The Jungle Book'' iki ya iku [[Neel Sethi]] kang dadi [[Mowgli]], bocah lanang tanpa wong tuwa kang diopeni déning kéwan-kéwan, lan ngadhepi pangulandaran amungsuh [[Shere Khan]], lan uga nampilake pangisining suwara déning [[Bill Murray]], [[Ben Kingsley]], [[Idris Elba]], [[Lupita Nyong'o]], [[Scarlett Johansson]], [[Giancarlo Esposito]], lan [[Christopher Walken]]. == cathetan suku == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] 7uuyhsdhxvwcaszas3iwku3odbg24k2 0 132486 1757947 1650103 2026-09-25T16:06:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757947 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Facebook''' ya iku paladi jaringan sosial sing digebyakaké tanggal 4 Fèbruari taun 2004. Paladi iki diyasa déning [[Mark Zuckerberg]] karo kanca sakamaré nalika kuliah lan padha-padhané mahasiswa saka [[Universitas Harvard]] jenengé Eduardo Saverin.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Carlson, Nicholas | date = 2010 | title = At Last — The Full Story Of How Facebook Was Founded | journal = Business Insider (online, March 5) | url=http://www.businessinsider.com/how-facebook-was-founded-2010-3#we-can-talk-about-that-after-i-get-all-the-basic-functionality-up-tomorrow-night-1 | access-date = 26 Novèmber 2015 | archive-url = | archive-date = | quote = }}</ref> Kaanggotaane situs wéb kuwi mau wiwitané diwatesi nara yasané mung kanggo mahasiswa [[Universitas Harvard|Univèrsitas Harvard]], nanging banjur kajembaraké menyang kampus-kampus liya ing laladan Boston, mligi kampus-kampus Ivy League,<ref name="timeline">{{Cite press release |accessdate=March 5, 2008 |url=http://www.facebook.com/press/info.php?timeline |title= Company Timeline |publisher=Facebook |date= January 1, 2007}}</ref> lan mbaka sithik menyang akèh-akéhe kampus-kampus ing [[Kanadha]] lan [[Amérika Sarékat|Amérika]],<ref>{{Cite news |accessdate=June 13, 2008 |url=http://www.forbes.com/2006/09/11/facebook-opens-up-cx_rr_0911facebook.html |title=Open Facebook |work=Forbes |location =New York |date= September 11, 2006 |author=Rosmarin, Rachel}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url= http://www.tuftsdaily.com/2.5541/1.600318 |title= Online network created by Harvard students flourishes |work= [[The Tufts Daily]] |first= Lananh |last= Nguyen |date= April 12, 2004 |location= Medford, MA |accessdate= August 21, 2009 |archive-date= October 29, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131029210249/http://www.forbes.com/2006/09/11/facebook-opens-up-cx_rr_0911facebook.html |url-status= dead }}</ref> perusahaan-perusahaan ing kana,<ref>{{Cite news |accessdate=March 9, 2008 |url=http://www.businessweek.com/stories/2006-09-11/facebook-opening-the-doors-wider |title=Facebook: Opening the Doors Wider |work=BusinessWeek |location=New York |date=September 12, 2006 |author=Lacy, Sarah |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718134414/http://www.businessweek.com/stories/2006-09-11/facebook-opening-the-doors-wider |archive-date=July 18, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> lan kala Sèptèmber taun 2006, bisa kaaksès kanggo wong umur minimal 13 taun ndhuwéni alamat layang èlèktroniks kang valid.<ref name="Ankit">{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/notes/facebook/welcome-to-facebook-everyone/2210227130/|title=Welcome to Facebook, everyone|last=Abram|first=Carolyn|date=September 26, 2006|publisher=The Facebook Blog|accessdate=March 8, 2008}}</ref><ref name="ankit">{{cite web|accessdate=March 5, 2008 |url=http://www.facebook.com/terms.php |title=Terms of Use |publisher=Facebook |date=November 15, 2007}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} [[Kategori:Sajarah kumpeni]] [[Kategori:Facebook]] [[Kategori:Sajarah Internèt]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] ivzrlp95z2jde5tlq61bf09o0znafy2 0 132497 1757907 1290282 2026-09-25T14:45:37Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757907 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sherlock titlecard.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Gambar pambuka TV séri Sherlock]] '''''Sherlock''''' iku TV séri drama kriminal Britania-Amérika <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pbs.org/about/blogs/news/masterpiece-and-pbs-announce-new-sherlock-special-to-premiere-on-january-1/|title=MASTERPIECE and PBS Announce New "Sherlock" Special to Premiere on January 1|work=PBS|date=25 October 2015|accessdate=1 July 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2015/tv/news/pbs-bbc-co-production-deal-1201408869/|title=PBS & BBC Ink Multi-Title Co-Production Deal|work=Variety|date=19 January 2015|accessdate=1 July 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/bbc-pbs-renew-masterpiece-partnership-14482/|title=BBC, PBS Renew 'Masterpiece' Partnership|work=The Wrap|date=22 February 2010|accessdate=1 July 2016}}</ref> sing ngadhedhasar saka carita detektif déning Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Sherlock Holmes. Diciptakaké déning Steven Moffat lan Mark Gatiss, diperagaké déning Benedict Cumberbatch minangka Sherlock Holmes lan Martin Freeman minangka Doctor John Watson. Sepuluh èpisode uwis diprodhuksi, telung mangsa ing taun 2010, 2012 lan 2014, lan uga siji èpisode spesial ing 1 Januari 2016. Mangsa kepapat tembé digarap, panjupukan gambar diwiwiti ing April 2016 lan rencanané arep disiyarké ing taun 2017. Séri iki nyeritakaké nganggo sudut pandang jaman saiki, nanging ing èpisode spésial ana kombinasi jaman Victoria sing uga padha karo carita Holmes sing aseli. Produksi ''Sherlock'' iku kerjasama antawis [[BBC]] lan WGBH Boston kanggo ''Masterpiece'' anthology series ing PBS, uga karo Sue Vertue lan Elaine Cameron saka Hartswood Films minangka prodhuser. Siyaran kapisan TV séri iki ing [[Cardiff]], [[Wales]], lan North Gower Street ing [[London]] kanggo panjupukan gambar sisih njaba 221B Baker Street, omahé Holmes lan Watson. Kabéh sériné uwis ana ing DVD lan Blu-ray, bebarengan karo edisi tie-in carita Conan Doyle sing aseli lan lagu iringan sing diciptakaké déning David Arnold lan Michael Price. Ing wulan Januari taun 2014, aplikasi mobil resmi uga digebyagaké nganggo jeneng ''Sherlock: The Network''.<ref name="Jeffrey">{{Cite web|last=Jeffrey|first=Morgan|title=Sherlock: The Network app: 'It's a bit of Cumberbatch in your pocket'|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tech/s129/sherlock/news/a545410/sherlock-the-network-app-its-a-bit-of-cumberbatch-in-your-pocket.html|publisher=Digital Spy}}</ref><ref name="itunes.apple.com">{{Cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/app/sherlock-the-network/id734800854?mt=8|title=Sherlock: The Network. Official App of the hit TV detective series|author=The Digital Development Factory Pty Ltd|date=20 January 2014|work=App Store|access-date=26 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305100822/https://itunes.apple.com/gb/app/sherlock-the-network/id734800854?mt=8|archive-date=5 March 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Premis == ''Sherlock'' nyeritakaké "konsultan detektif" Sherlock Holmes (Benedict Cumberbatch) mecahaké misteri-misteri ing London. Holmes diasisténi déning kanca sak kamaré, Dr John Watson (Martin Freeman), sing tembé mulih saka tugas militèr ing Afghanistan bebarengan karo Royal Army Medical Corps. Sanadyan Metropolitan Police Service Detective Inspector Greg Lestrade (Rupert Graves) lan sing liyané kapisanan sujana marang Holmes, nanging kapinterané sing mahambara lan dhèwèké nduwéni mripat sing landhep kanggo mraniti, ndadéaké dhèwèké wigati lan dibutuhaké. Ing Mr. Watson blog sing nyeritakaké petualangane dhèwèké lan Mr. Holmes, Holmes dadi sélèbriti sing angél ditemoni nanging iku ndadiaké rèporter kecénéng lan penasaran marang kasus-kasus lan uripé sing ora biyasa. Saka wong biyasa lan pameréntah Britania nemoni dhèwèké kanggo njaluk tulung == Réferénsi == {{Reflist|30em}} i8op76bj1xetu679quonn7pmqynoe98 0 132503 1757992 1732675 2026-09-25T18:01:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757992 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Croods | image = The Croods poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Kirk DeMicco]]<br />[[Chris Sanders]] | producer = [[Kristine Belson]]<br />Jane Hartwell | screenplay = Kirk DeMicco<br />Chris Sanders | story = [[John Cleese]]<ref name=VarietyReview>{{cite news|last=Felperin|first=Leslie|title=The Croods|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/reviews/the-croods-1117949263/|accessdate=March 8, 2013|newspaper=Variety|date=February 15, 2013}}</ref><br />Kirk DeMicco<br />Chris Sanders | starring = [[Nicolas Cage]]<br />[[Emma Stone]]<br />[[Ryan Reynolds]]<br />[[Catherine Keener]]<br />[[Clark Duke]]<br />[[Cloris Leachman]] | music = [[Alan Silvestri]]<ref>{{cite news |url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2012/05/08/alan-silvestri-to-score-dreamworks-animations-the-croods |title=Alan Silvestri to Score Dreamworks Animation's 'The Croods' |work=FilmMusicReporter.com |date=May 8, 2012 |accessdate=August 17, 2012}}</ref> | editing = Eric Dapkewicz<br />[[Darren T. Holmes]] | studio = [[DreamWorks Animation]] | distributor = [[20th Century Fox]] | released = {{Film date|2013|02|15|df=y[[63rd Berlin International Film Festival|Berlin]]|2013|03|22|df=y Amérikah Sarékat}} | runtime = 98 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 98:30--><ref name="bbfc">{{cite web|title=''THE CROODS'' (U)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/croods-2013-5|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=February 19, 2013|accessdate=February 19, 2013}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Inggris | budget = $135 million<ref name=mojo>{{cite web|title=The Croods (2013)|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=croods.htm|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=April 19, 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009211333/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=croods.htm |archivedate=October 9, 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> | gross = $587.2 million<ref name=mojo /> }} [[File:Croods logo.PNG|250xp|right|thumb|The Croods]] '''''The Croods''''' iku filem animasi 3D Amèrikah taun 2013 ajènre petualangan lan kemidhi sing digawé DreamWorks Animation lan didumaké [[20th Century Fox]]. [[Nicolas Cage]], [[Emma Stone]], Ryan Reynolds, Catherine Keener, Clark Duke, lan Cloris Leachman dadi para pangisi swarané. Filem iki njupuk latar ning era prasujarah fiktif Pliocene kaloka minangka "The Croodaceous" (jaman prasujarah sing sumrambah sato prasujarah fiktif), Nalika semana, kalungguhané wong guwa minangka "Lurahing Beburu lagi kaancem praptané wong jenius sing nduwé penemuan anyar lan revolusioner lan wis mblosok ana ing wewengkon sing bebaya tur éksotik nedya ngluroni omah anyar. Kirk DeMicco lan Chris Sanders dadi pangripta naskah lan sutradara filemé. Kristine Belson lan Jane Hartwell <ref name="Slate2014"><cite class="citation pressrelease">[http://ir.dreamworksanimation.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=555383 "DreamWorks Animation Announces Feature Film Release Slate Through 2014"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110313051631/http://ir.dreamworksanimation.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=555383 |date=2011-03-13 }}. </cite></ref> dadi prodhuser. Film iki digebyagaké ana ing 63rd Berlin International Film Festival nalika 15 Fèbruari 2013,<ref name="Berlin">{{Cite web|title=The Croods|url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/programm/berlinale_programm/datenblatt.php?film_id=20132227|publisher=Berlinale|accessdate=February 10, 2013}}</ref> lan dibabar ing United States kala 22 Maret 2013.<ref name="DeadlineDate">{{Cite news|url=http://www.deadline.com/2011/04/dreamworks-animation-shifts-the-croods|title=DreamWorks Animation Shifts 'The Croods'|work=Deadline.com|date=April 4, 2011|accessdate=April 6, 2011}}</ref> Minangka péranganing kasarujukane distribusi, filem iki dadi filem angka 1 saka DreamWorks Animation sing disebar déning 20th Century Fox, awit pungkasaning kasarujukan distribusi karo Paramount Pictures.<ref name="20thFox">{{Cite news|last=Finke|first=Nikki|title=EXCLUSIVE: DreamWorks Animation To Fox For New 5-Year Distribution Deal; UPDATE: Paying Fees Of 8% Theatrical And 6% Digital|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/08/exclusive-dreamworks-animation-to-fox|accessdate=August 21, 2012|newspaper=Deadline.com|date=August 20, 2012}}</ref> ''The Croods'' éntuk panampa apik, lan kabuktèn dadi filem laris. Filem iki èntuk pikoléhan luwih $587 yuta saka rantaman $135 yuta.<ref name="mojo"><cite class="citation web">[http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=croods.htm "The Croods (2013)"]. </cite></ref> Filem iki diluncur kanthi waralaba,<ref name="SAQ12013">{{Cite news|title=DreamWorks Animation SKG Management Discusses Q1 2013 Results - Earnings Call Transcript|url=http://seekingalpha.com/article/1387061-dreamworks-animation-skg-management-discusses-q1-2013-results-earnings-call-transcript?part=single|accessdate=May 1, 2013|newspaper=Seeking Alpha|date=April 30, 2013|quote=So I think you can anticipate there'll be a TV show, there will be ways that we will be able to integrate that into our location-based entertainment.}}</ref> karo filem lanjutané nalika 22 Dhésèmber 2017,<ref name="CSShiftsTwo">{{Cite web|title=DreamWorks Animation Shifts Two Sequels Back Slightly|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=122167|publisher=ComingSoon.net|accessdate=August 22, 2014|date=August 21, 2014|archive-date=August 24, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824140252/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=122167|url-status=dead}}</ref> lan seri tivi, ''Dawn of the Croods'', kala 24 Dhésèmber 2015, ing Netflix.<ref name="DeadlineAmongSeries">{{Cite web|last1=Petski|first1=Denise|title=Lego’s ‘Bionicle’ & DreamWorks’ ‘Croods’ Among 7 Kids Series Ordered By Netflix|url=http://deadline.com/2015/10/lego-bionicle-dreamworks-croods-kids-series-netflix-1201563792/|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=October 2, 2015|date=October 1, 2015}}</ref> == Jejer == Kulawarga guwa, Croods meger awit adimanggalané, Grug sing duwé sipat bengis, dableg, lan keprotèktifen. Grug nduwé anak wedhok ajeneng Eep sing asring nakokaké bab omahé lan uga kerep mbangkang bapaké amarga rasa kotuka. Grug lan Eep barengan Ugga (ibuné) lan Gran (simbahé), uga adik wedhok lan lanangé (Sandy lan Thunk) urip lan ngaub ing guwa. Eep nggleler nalika dhèwèké ndelok lan nemu obor. Eep uga methuki uwong lanang moderen lan infentif ajeneng Guy lan ingon kukang sing diceluk Belt. Guy ngélikaké yèn arep ana kasangsaran alam gedhé lan dhèwèké ngajak Eep lunga saperlu ayoman, ning Eep ora gelem amarga dhèwèké isih nduwé kulawarga. Guy banjur ngekèki somprèt cangkok saperlu nyeluk dhèwèké andhéné butuh pambantu. Nalika Eep balik menyang omah-guwoné, dhèwèké nggawa somprèt cangkok lan ngandharaké bab sing dibahas déning Guy, ning amarga rasa wediné kulawarga Croods, somprèt cangkok mau dirusak. Sabanjuré, kasangsaran lindhu gedhé ngleburaké omah kulawarga Croods lan dhèwèké kudu ndhelik menyang hutan tropis sing ana ing mburiné guwa. Kulawarga Croods diserang kéwan-kéwan aneh banjur Eep nyeluk Guy sarana somprèt liya. Guy teka nylametaké kulawarga Croods sarana manuk lan oboré. Kulawarga Croods bingung amarga iki pisanan dhèwèké ndhelok geni, Guy banjur dilebokaké menyang dholog lan dikon nuntuni menyang sana sing aman.  Wusanané, sarana pambantuané Guy lan tambayatan antara Guy lan Grug. Kulawarga Croods akiré bisa urip tenang ing sana sing aman cerak gisik.Guy lan kulawarga Croods bisa nglanjutaké uripé lan ngetutaké sunar menyang "Dina Sésuk". == Pangisi Swara == [[Nicolas Cage]] minangka pangisi swara Grug Crood, bapaké Eep sing keprotèktifen lan kuna.<ref name="EWFirstLook">{{Cite news|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|title=FIRST LOOK: Emma Stone as cavegirl in DreamWorks Animation's 'The Croods' -- EXCLUSIVE|url=http://family-room.ew.com/2012/08/31/first-look-the-croods/|accessdate=September 1, 2012|newspaper=Entertainment Weekly|date=August 31, 2012|archive-date=August 31, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120831185806/http://family-room.ew.com/2012/08/31/first-look-the-croods/|url-status=dead}}</ref><br> <br> [[Emma Stone]] minangka pangisi swara Eep Crood, bocah wedhok guwa sing cangklak, kebak rasa kutoka, lan seneng ndlajahi sana anyar.<br> <br> Ryan Reynolds minangka pangisi swara Guy, bocag lanang sing ora sekuwat kulawarga Croods ning pinter lan bisa nemu barang-barang anyar. Dhèwéké nduwé ingon kukang sing diceluk Belt.<ref name="EWFirstLook"/> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem 2013]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] 36gto6wze2xb72fvxc6vmywtzxzqrnn 0 132518 1758095 1613809 2026-09-25T19:17:42Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758095 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Tutanchamun_Maske.jpg|jmpl|Topèngé Tutankhamun nalika dikubur.]] [[Gambar:Egypt.KV62.01.jpg|jmpl|Makamé Tutankhamun ing Lembah Para Ratu]] '''Tutankhamun''' (kala-kala uga diparabi '''King Tut''') ya iku [[Pirngon]]ing [[Mesir Kuna]] wiwit udakara 1334 Masèhi nganti 1323 Masèhi. Dhèwèké dadi Pirngoning wangsa angka 18 (kulawarga radya) nalika dhèwèké umur 9 taun ing jaman Praja Anyar Mesir. Tutankhamun kuwi anak lanangé Akhenaten karo salah sawijining sadulur wadoné,<ref name="autogenerated640">{{Cite journal|last=Hawass|first=Zahi|url=http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=185393|title=Ancestry and Pathology in King Tutankhamun's Family|work=Journal of the American Medical Association|date=2010|volume=303|number=7|pages=640–641|url-status=live|access-date=21 Oktober 2013|display-authors=etal}}</ref> utawa bokmenawa salah sijiné pulunané.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Powell|first=Alvin|title=A different take on Tut|url=http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2013/02/a-different-take-on-tut/?utm_source=SilverpopMailing&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=02.12.13.xxx%2520%281%29|access-date=12 Fèbruari 2013|newspaper=Harvard Gazette|date=12 Fèbruari 2013}}</ref> Tutankhamun mréntah suwéné 9  taun lan tinggal donya nalika dhèwèké isih enom, ing umur 18 taun. Iki marakaké dhèwèké diapali minangka "The Boy King" utawa "Ratu Lanang sing Enom". Dhèwèké rabi karo sadulur kuwalon wadoné, Ankhesenamun, anaké Padmi [[Nefertiti]], ibu kuwaloné. Ing taun katelu pamaréntahané, Tutankhamun malikaké sawenèh owah-owahan sing digawè nalika jumenengé bapaké. Dhèwèké ngakiri pamujan marang déwa Aten lan maluyakaké déwa Amun tumuju kaunggulan. Pamenggak marang kultusing Amun diangkat lan hak-hak sing gegayutan karo adat dibalèkaké marang imamé. Kutha krajané dipindhah manèh marang Thebes lan kutha Akhetaten ditinggalaké.<ref>Erik Hornung, ''Akhenaten and the religion of light'', Translated by David Lorton, Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 2001, [//simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0801487250 ISBN 0-8014-8725-0].</ref> Sawisé kuwi dhèwèké ganti jeneng dadi Tutankhamun, "Citra Uriping Amun", mratandhani pamulihané Amun. == Gladri anyar ing Musiyum Kairo == Ruangan anyar cacah papat ing Gladri Tutankhamun uwis resmi dibukak ing Musiyum Mesir ing [[Kairo]].<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-30493177 BBC News: Egypt unveils renovated Tutankhamun gallery]</ref> ==Leluri== {{family tree/start |summary=Tutankhamun's ancestors}} {{family tree | | | |A2|v|TA|A2=[[Amenhotep II]]|TA=[[Tiaa]]}} {{family tree | | | | | | |!| | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7|}} {{family tree | | | | | |T4|v|MUT| | | | | | | |YU|v|TH|T4=[[Thutmose IV]]|MUT=[[Mutemwiya]]|YU=[[Yuya]]|TH=[[Tjuyu]]}} {{family tree | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}} {{family tree | | | | | | | |A3|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|TI|A3=[[Amenhotep III]]|TI=[[Tiye]]}} {{family tree | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.|}} {{family tree | | | | | | | | | |AK|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|TYL|AK=[[KV55]], bokmenawa [[Akhenaten]]|TYL=[[The Younger Lady]]}} {{family tree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |TUT|TUT='''Tutankhamun'''}} {{family tree/end}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons}} {{Commons category|Treasure of Tutankhamun}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7209472.stm Grim secrets of Pharaoh's city]—[[BBC News]] * [http://www.kingtut.org/ Tutankhamun and the Age of the Golden Pharaohs website] * [https://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/highlights/article_index/t/tutankhamun,_king_of_egypt.aspx British Museum Tutankhamun highlight] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150924154436/http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/08/01/britain-tutankhamun-dna-idAFL3E7J135P20110801 "Swiss geneticists examine Tutankhamun's genetic profile"] déning [[Reuters]] * [http://www.pbs.org/wnet/secrets/ultimate-tut-watch-the-full-episode/1049/ Ultimate Tut] Dhokumènter sing digawé déning [[PBS]] Sèri ''[[Secrets of the Dead]]'' == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} {{Tutankhamun}} {{Amarna Period}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Pirangon]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] ao06ze2hhpadszpua8axt2mc720qrzf 0 132523 1757929 1558349 2026-09-25T15:43:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757929 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = Spectre | image = spectre poster.jpg | alt = James Bond, nggawa bedhil ing sandhingé Dr. Swann sangarepé wong topèngan, sinarta sesirah filem lan krédhité | caption = Poster sinema ing Karajan Manunggal kanggo filem ''Spectre'', dirancang déning Empire Design | director = [[Sam Mendes]] | producer = {{unbulleted list|[[Michael G. Wilson]]|[[Barbara Broccoli]]}} | screenplay = {{plainlist| * [[John Logan (writer)|John Logan]] * [[Neal Purvis and Robert Wade|Neal Purvis]] * [[Neal Purvis and Robert Wade|Robert Wade]] * [[Jez Butterworth]] }} | story = {{unbulleted list|John Logan|Neal Purvis|Robert Wade}} | based on = {{Based on|''[[James Bond (literary character)|James Bond]]''|[[Ian Fleming]]}} | starring = {{unbulleted list|[[Daniel Craig]]|[[Christoph Waltz]]||[[Léa Seydoux]]|[[Ben Whishaw]]|[[Naomie Harris]]|[[Dave Bautista]]|[[Andrew Scott (actor)|Andrew Scott]]|[[Monica Bellucci]]|[[Ralph Fiennes]]}} | music = [[Thomas Newman]] | cinematography = [[Hoyte van Hoytema]] | editing = [[Lee Smith (èdhitor)|Lee Smith]] | studio = [[Eon Productions]] | distributor = {{unbulleted list|[[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures]]|[[Columbia Pictures]]}} | released = {{Film date|df=y|2015|10|26|Karajan Manunggal|2015|11|06|Amérikah Sarékat}}<!-- DO NOT ADD ANY OTHER DATES&nbsp;— SEE WP:FILMRELEASE --> | runtime = 148 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 147:58--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/spectre-film | title=''Spectre'' (12A) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=21 October 2015 | accessdate=21 October 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105102751/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/spectre-film | archive-date=5 November 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = {{plainlist| * Karajan Manunggal<ref name=bfi>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/5632a9b434430|title=SPECTRE (2015)|work=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=29 May 2016}}</ref> * Amérikah Sarékat<ref name=bfi/> }} | language = {{plainlist|*Inggris *Spanyol *Itali *Jerman}} | budget = $245{{ndash}}250 <!--THIS IS ONLY FOR PRODUCTION. YES IT IS UPWARDS OF $350 WITH PROMOTION, BUT THATS NOT FOR HERE-->yuta{{refn|name=SPECTRE bugdet|group=N|The official production budget for ''Spectre'' has been debated. Estimates range from $245—250<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-spectre-peanuts-836282|title=Box-Office Preview: ''Spectre'' and ''Peanuts Movie'' to the Rescue|author=Pamela McClintock|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=4 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="budget2">{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2015/11/spectre-the-peanuts-movie-james-bond-box-office-1201610575/|title=''Spectre'' Now Targeting $73M to $74M Opening; ''The Peanuts Movie'' Cracking $40M-$45M&nbsp;– Updated|author=Anthony D'Alessandro|publisher=Deadline.com|date= 7 November 2015|accessdate=8 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/box-office/spectre-box-office-1201633311/|title=Box Office: ''Spectre'' Needs to Make $650 Million to Break Even|author=Brent Lang|work=Variety|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=8 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wsj.com/articles/spectre-the-peanuts-movie-give-box-office-a-welcome-boost-1447023829|title=''Spectre'', ''The Peanuts Movie'' Give Box Office a Welcome Boost|author=Ben Fritz|work=The Wall Street Journal|date=8 November 2015|accessdate=10 November 2015}}</ref> to as high as $300—350 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2015/10/21/why-james-bond-like-mission-impossible-is-a-bullet-proof-franchise/|title='Spectre' Doesn't Need To Top 'Skyfall' Because 'James Bond' Is A Bullet-Proof Franchise|author=Scott Mendelson|work=Forbes|date=21 October 2015|accessdate=8 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/spectre-movie-numbers-daniel-craig-salary-film-budget-james-bond-theme-tune-sales-1525412|title=Spectre movie in numbers: Daniel Craig salary, filem budget and James Bond theme tune sales|author=Alicia Adejobi|work=International Business Times|date=25 October 2015|accessdate=8 November 2015}}</ref> The $350 million figure also incorporates the $100 million marketing budget.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2015/11/spectre-profit-box-office-skyfall-james-bond-franchise-1201615942/|title=Even Shy of ''Skyfall'', ''Spectre'' Picked Up Sluggish Box Office; Will it Turn a Profit?&nbsp;– Monday Postmortem|author=Anthony D'Alessandro|publisher=Deadline.com|date= 9 November 2015|accessdate=11 November 2015}}</ref> $21.5 million was spent on television advertisements and a further $100 million was spent on promotion and advertising.<ref name="budget2"/>}} | gross = $880,7 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bond24.htm |title=Spectre (2015) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=21 April 2016}}</ref> }} '''''Spectre''''' (2015) iku filem James Bond angka 24 kang digawé déning Eon Productions. Iku dimainké [[Daniel Craig]] dadi paragané James Bond angka 4, lan Christoph Waltz dadi paraga Ernst Stavro Blofeld, karo the filem marking the character's re-introduction into the series. Film iki disutradarani Sam Mendes dadi filem kapindoné ing sèri ''James Bond'' filem sawisè ''Skyfall'', naskah filem iki katulis déning John Logan, Neal Purvis, Robert Wade lan Jez Butterworth. Film iki disponsori déning [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] lan [[Columbia Pictures]]. lan mbutuhaké rantaman kira-kira $245 yuta, filem iki dadi filem James Bond kang paling larang lan salah sijiné filem kang paling larang kang wis naté digawé. Critané James Bond iku mungsuh organisasi dursila kang jenengé Spectre<ref name="on a mission">{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/31654971/sam-mendes-spectre-about-bonds-childhood|title=Sam Mendes: ''Spectre'' about Bond's childhood|publisher=BBC Entertainment|date=27 February 2015|accessdate=28 February 2015}}</ref>[[#cite_note-on_a_mission-12|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[10]</nowiki></span>]] ,James Bond nyoba ngalang-alangi ancangan kanggo mbajak jaringan pengawas donya, lan mbuktèkaké yèn Spectre dhalange kedadéan ing telung filem kang diparagani Craig. Dadi ing filem,Spectre metu kapisan ing Film Eon Production kawit taun 1971 ''Diamonds Are Forever'',{{Refn|Within the series' continuity, the version of [[SPECTRE|Spectre]] that appeared in ''[[Diamonds Are Forever (filem)|Diamonds Are Forever]]'' was written out of the timeline with the 2006 reboot of the franchise in ''[[Casino Royale (2006 filem)|Casino Royale]]'', making its appearance in ''Spectre'' its first in the new timeline.|name=SPECTRE reboot|group=N}} lan Christoph Waltz main dadi ketua organisasi Ernst Stavro Blofeld. sawenèh karakter kang kerep metu ing sèri James bond, kalebu uga M, Q lan Eve Moneypenny, karo karakter tambahan Léa Seydoux dadi paragané Dr. Madeleine Swann, Dave Bautista dadi paragané Mr. Hinx, Andrew Scott dadi paragané Max Denbigh lan Monica Bellucci<ref>{{Cite news|last=Agius|first=Nicola|url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/spectre-sam-mendes-reveals-recruited-6243586|title=Spectre: Sam Mendes reveals why he recruited Monica Bellucci and Léa Seydoux as his latest Bond girls|work=[[Daily Mirror]]|date=13 August 2015|accessdate=13 September 2015}}</ref>[[#cite_note-19|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[17]</nowiki></span>]] dadi paragané Lucia Sciarra. ''Spectre'' iku difilemké saka wulan Dhesember taun 2014 tekan Juli taun 2015, kang panggonané ing  [[Ostenrik]], [[Inggris]], [[Itali]], [[Maroko]] and [[Mèksiko]]. Film iku digebyakaké tanggal 26 Oktober taun 2015 ing Inggris kang manggon ana Royal Albert Hall ing kutha [[London]], lan filem iki nganggo layar IMAX . Film iki digebyakaké ing Amèrikah seminggu sawisé, ing 6 November taun 2015. Lagu latar, "Writing's on the Wall", menangi nugraha Academy Award for Best Original Song lan corresponding Golden Globe. ''Spectre'' mikolèhi bathi $880 yuta ing saindenging donya, iki dadi pikoléhan kang gedhé dhéwé kapindho sawisé seri leluriné ya iku filem ''Skyfall''. == Cathetan lan rujukan == === Cathetan === {{Reflist|group=N}} === Rujukan === {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film James Bond]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] nneovsq80juxwv81fuqz1rfutlkny0w 0 132526 1757939 1746371 2026-09-25T15:50:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757939 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = Star Trek Into Darkness | image = StarTrekIntoDarkness FinalUSPoster.jpg | size = | alt = Poster filem iki nuduhaké wahana antariksa kang kobongan pinuju tiba nyang bumi kanthi kumebul. Tengahing poster nuduhaké sesirah "Star Trek Into Darkness" kanthi huruf-huruf klawu, déné krédhit prodhuksi lan tanggal babar katon ing ngisor poster. | caption = Poster babaran ing biyoskup | director = [[J. J. Abrams]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * J. J. Abrams * [[Bryan Burk]] * [[Damon Lindelof]] * [[Alex Kurtzman]] * [[Roberto Orci]] }} | writer = {{Plainlist| * Roberto Orci * Alex Kurtzman * Damon Lindelof }} | based on = {{Based on|''[[Star Trek]]''|[[Gene Roddenberry]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[John Cho]] * [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] * [[Alice Eve]] * [[Bruce Greenwood]] * [[Simon Pegg]] * [[Chris Pine]] * [[Zachary Quinto]] * [[Zoe Saldana]] * [[Karl Urban]] * [[Peter Weller]] * [[Anton Yelchin]] }} | music = [[Michael Giacchino]] | cinematography = [[Daniel Mindel|Dan Mindel]] | editing = {{Plainlist| * [[Maryann Brandon]] * [[Mary Jo Markey]] }} | studio = {{Plainlist| * [[Bad Robot Productions]] * [[Skydance Productions]] * [[K/O Paper Products]]}} | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2013|04|23|[[Sydney]]|2013|05|17|Amérikah Sarékat}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Star Trek: Into Darkness official site|url=http://www.startrekmovie.com/|publisher=[[Paramount Pictures]]|date=May 7, 2013|accessdate=May 7, 2013}}</ref> <!-- FIRST AND COUNTRY OF ORIGIN RELEASES ONLY PER WP:FILMRELEASE! --> | runtime = 133 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 133:07--><ref>{{cite web|title=''STAR TREK INTO DARKNESS'' (12A)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/star-trek-darkness-2013-3|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=May 7, 2013|accessdate=May 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618043934/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/star-trek-darkness-2013-3|archive-date=June 18, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Inggris | budget = $185&nbsp;yuta<ref name="FilmLA (2013)">{{cite web |title=2013 Feature Film Production Report |publisher=FilmL.A. |url=http://filmla.com/uploads/2013%20Feature%20Production%20Report%20w%20Release%20030614_1394125127.pdf |format=PDF |page=8 |date=March 6, 2014 |accessdate=June 21, 2016 |archive-date=March 24, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140324124605/http://filmla.com/uploads/2013%20Feature%20Production%20Report%20w%20Release%20030614_1394125127.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> | gross = $467,4 yuta<ref name="mojo">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=startrek12.htm |title=Star Trek Into Darkness (2013) |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=June 21, 2016}}</ref><!-- Please change the accessdate when changing the gross. --> }} '''''Star Trek Into Darkness''''' iku filem fiksi sains taun 2013 saka Amèrikah kang disutradarani déning J.J. Abrams lan naskah filem iki katulis déning Roberto Orci, Alex Kurtzman, lan Damon Lindelof.<ref name="mojo"/> Film iki dadi sèri angka 12 saka waralaba filem star trek lan dadi terusané filem Star trek ing taun 2009. Film iki diparagani [[Chris Pine]] mbalèni paragané dadi Kaptèn James T. Kirk, karo [[Zachary Quinto]], [[Simon Pegg]], Zoe Saldana, Karl Urban, John Cho, Anton Yelchin, Bruce Greenwood, lan Leonard Nimoy mbalèni paragané ing filem sadurungé. Benedict Cumberbatch, Peter Weller, lan Alice Eve uga dadi paraga kang didhapuk dadi paraga wigati. Ing filem saiki lan sadurungé Nimoy bakal dadi paragané karakter Spock lan katon ing filem pungkasan, sadurungé dhèwèké mati ing 2015. Latar ing abad kaping 23, Kirk lan bendhégané kapal USS ''Enterprise'' iku dikirim ing donya asalé bangsa Klingon  kanggo nggolèki manten anggotané Starfleet kang dadi teroris John Harrison. Sawisé filem Star Trek digebyakaké, Abrams, Burk, Lindelof, Kurtzman, and Orci setuju nggawé sèri filem Star trek lanjutané. Gawéné filem diwiwiti wulan Januari taun 2012. èfèk visual filem Star trek ''Into Darkness''&#x27;<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;"></span>s  iku digawé déning Industrial Light & Magic. Film Star trek dikonversi dadi 3D sawisé rampung digawé. ''Star Trek Into Darkness'' digebyakaké ing Event Cinemas ing  Sydney,  Ustralia, tanggal 23 April 2013,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/04/23/film-startrek-australia-idUSL3N0DA1W120130423|title=New ''Star Trek'' boldly voyages to Australia for premiere|last=Ong|first=Thuy|agency=Reuters|date=April 23, 2013|accessdate=April 27, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924180758/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/04/23/film-startrek-australia-idUSL3N0DA1W120130423|archive-date=September 24, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> lan uga digebyakaké tanggal 9 Mèi ing Ustralia, Selandia anyar, Inggris, Éropah lan Pèru,<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Star Trek: En la oscuridad'' se estrena este 9 de mayo|trans-title=''Star Trek Into Darkness'' May 9 in Peru|url=http://peru.com/entretenimiento/guia-oveja-negra/star-trek-oscuridad-se-estrena-este-9-mayo-noticia-137466|publisher=peru.com|accessdate=May 8, 2013|language=Spanish|archive-date=June 16, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130616203428/http://peru.com/entretenimiento/guia-oveja-negra/star-trek-oscuridad-se-estrena-este-9-mayo-noticia-137466|url-status=dead}}</ref> lan nagara liyané. Film Star trek digebyakaké tanggal 16 Mèi ing Amèrikah lan Kanada, pambukané ing biyoskup IMAX  sadino kapungkur.<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Star Trek Into Darkness'' Hits Imax Theaters In 3D On May 15|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/508122/star-trek-into-darkness-hits-imax-theaters-in-3d-on-may-15|accessdate=February 5, 2013|website=The Inqusitir|date=February 4, 2013|last=Rigney|first=Todd|archive-date=October 4, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171004135725/https://www.inquisitr.com/508122/star-trek-into-darkness-hits-imax-theaters-in-3d-on-may-15/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=''Star Trek Into Darkness'' Moves to May 16|url=http://variety.com/2013/film/news/star-trek-into-darkness-moves-to-may-16-1200470829|accessdate=May 7, 2013|last=Stewart|first=Andrew|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=May 7, 2013}}</ref> ''Film Star trek Into Darkness'' iku pikolèh kasuksèsan finansial lan tanggepan positip, nanging penggemar filem Star trek nggangep iku luwih kritis lan kontroversial. Film iki kasil $467 juta ing saindenging donya. Lan ndadèkaké kasil kang paling akèh saka waralaba ''[[Star Trek]]''. Sèri ''Star Trek Beyond'', bakal digebyakaké tanggal 22 Juli taun 2016. == Rujukan == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} [[Kategori:Filem 2013]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] 6t4ny2h41zfxq8ajfkamjj97xtp3b9q 0 132531 1757938 1628482 2026-09-25T15:50:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757938 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = Star Trek Beyond | image = Star Trek Beyond poster.jpg | alt = ''Enterprise'' USS anggegana njalah buwana, kanthi sesirah filem "Beyond" lan katerangan rilis ing sangisoré. | caption = Poster kang dibabar kanggo biyoskup | director = [[Justin Lin]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * [[J. J. Abrams]] * [[Roberto Orci]] * Lindsey Weber * Justin Lin }} | writer = {{Plainlist| * [[Simon Pegg]] * [[Doug Jung]] }} | based on = {{Based on|''[[Star Trek]]''|[[Gene Roddenberry]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist|<!-- DO NOT CHANGE! PER BILLING BLOCK ORDER. IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER--> * [[John Cho]] * Simon Pegg <!--DO NOT LINK SIMON PEGG HERE. HE IS ALREADY LINKED ABOVE, AS A WRITER! ANY EDITS THAT LINK HIM HERE WILL BE REVERTED!--> * [[Chris Pine]] * [[Zachary Quinto]] * [[Zoe Saldana]] * [[Karl Urban]] * [[Anton Yelchin]] * [[Idris Elba]]}} | music = [[Michael Giacchino]] | cinematography = [[Stephen F. Windon]] | editing = {{Plainlist| * Greg D'Auria * Dylan Highsmith * Kelly Matsumoto * Steven Sprung }} | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2016|07|07|[[Sydney]]|2016|07|22|Amérikah Sarékat}} | runtime = 122 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 122:14--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/star-trek-beyond-film | title=''Star Trek Beyond'' [2D] (12A) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=July 13, 2016 | accessdate=July 13, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170223210823/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/star-trek-beyond-film | archive-date=February 23, 2017 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = {{Plainlist| * Amérikah Sarékat}} | language = Inggris | budget = $185 yuta<ref name=BOM/> | gross = $319,7 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=startrek2016.htm |title=Star Trek Beyond (2016)|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=September 13, 2016}}</ref> | production companies = {{Plainlist| * [[Skydance Media]] * [[Alibaba Pictures]] * Huahua Media<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/06/huahua-médhia-star-trek-beyond-investment-china-paramount-1201777164/|title=‘Star Trek Beyond’ Gets More Chinese Investment With Huahua Media Now Aboard|work=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref> * [[Bad Robot Productions]] * Sneaky Shark * Perfect Storm Entertainment}} }} '''''Star Trek Beyond''''' iku filem fiksi sains aksi saka Amèrikah taun 2016 kang disutradarani Justin Lin saka naskah filem kang digawé [[Simon Pegg]] and Doug Jung, dhedhasar sèri ''[[Star Trek]]'', kang digawé déning Gene Roddenberry. Film iki dadi filem angka 13 saka sèri waralaba Star trek lan filem angka 3 saka sèri the reboot series, dumadi saka ''Star Trek'' (2009) lan ''[[Star Trek Into Darkness]]'' (2013). [[Chris Pine]] lan [[Zachary Quinto]] mbalèni paragané minangka Kapten James T. Kirk lan Kumendan Spock, karo Pegg, Karl Urban, Zoe Saldana, John Cho, lan Anton Yelchin uga Mbalèni paragané saka filem sadurungé. Idris Elba lan Sofia Boutella uga mèlu dadi paraga. Principal photography diwiwiti ing [[Vancouver]] tanggal 25 Juni taun 2015. Film iki digebyakaké ing [[Sydney]] tanggal 7 Juli 2016 lan digebyakaké ing Amèrikah tanggal 22 Juli 2016.'' Star Trek'' ''Beyond'' nyihnani filem pungkasan pametuné Yelchin, kang dhèwèké mati ing kacilakan mobil sawulan sadurungé filem digebyakaké.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/news/anton-yelchin-dead-star-trek-alpha-dog-1201798798/|title=‘Star Trek’ Actor Anton Yelchin Dies at 27|first1=Brent|last1=Lang|first2=Alex|last2=Stedman|date=19 June 2016|publisher=Variety.com}}</ref> Film iki ditujukaké minangka pangurmatan Yelchin uga paraga lanang Leonard Nimoy, kang dhèwèké mati nalika prosès prodhuksi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/star-trek-anton-yelchin-recast/|title=Star Trek Anton Yelchin Role Will Not Be Recast|date=July 19, 2016|publisher=}}</ref> Film pikolèh tanggepan positip, kanthi akèh wong kang ngalem gebyagané, èfèk visual, lan pakurmatan kanggo Yelchin lan Nimoy, lan pikolèh $95 juta saindenging donya.<ref name="BOM"/><ref name="Meta">{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/star-trek-beyond|title=Star Trek Beyond reviews|website=Metacritic|accessdate=July 21, 2016}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] dhs1l6uq1w4qku21rq7wi7weoamch1d 0 132546 1757937 1688987 2026-09-25T15:50:45Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757937 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = Star Trek | image = Startrekposter.jpg | caption = Poster babaran kanggo biyoskup | director = [[J. J. Abrams]] | producer = {{Plain list| * J. J. Abrams * [[Damon Lindelof]] }} | writer = {{Plain list| * [[Roberto Orci]] * [[Alex Kurtzman]] }} | based on = {{Based on|''[[Star Trek]]''|[[Gene Roddenberry]]}} | starring = {{Plain list| * [[John Cho]] * [[Ben Cross]] * [[Bruce Greenwood]] * [[Simon Pegg]] * [[Chris Pine]] * [[Zachary Quinto]] * [[Winona Ryder]] * [[Zoe Saldana]] * [[Karl Urban]] * [[Anton Yelchin]] * [[Eric Bana]] * [[Leonard Nimoy]] }} | music = [[Michael Giacchino]]<!-- Only credit the main composer --> | cinematography = [[Dan Mindel]] | editing = {{Plain list| * [[Mary Jo Markey]] * [[Maryann Brandon]] }} | production companies = {{Plain list| * [[Spyglass Entertainment]] * [[Bad Robot Productions]] }} | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2009|04|07|[[Sydney Opera House]]|2009|05|08|Amérikah Sarékat}} | runtime = 127 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 126:39--><ref>{{cite web|title=STAR TREK|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/star-trek-2009-0|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2009-04-09|accessdate=2013-05-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202095122/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/star-trek-2009-0|archive-date=2014-02-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat<!-- Do not change to the flag icon or link to [[Cinema of the United States]]. --> | language = Inggris | budget = $150 yuta<ref name="BoxOfficeMojo">{{cite web|url= http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=startrek11.htm|title= Star Trek (2009)|publisher= [[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate= 2010-12-12}}</ref> | gross = $385,7 yuta<ref name="BoxOfficeMojo"/> }} '''''Star Trek''''' iku filem fiksi sains petualangan kang saka Amèrikah taun 2009 kang disutradharai J. J. Abrams, lan naskah filem katulis déning Roberto Orci lan Alex Kurtzman lan disponsori déning Paramount Pictures. Film iki dadi filem angka 11 saka sèri filem waralaba ''Star Trek''  lan uga dadi disambiguasi karakter mligi saka sèri tivi StarTrek, kang nggambaraké anané paraga anyar ing sèri Star Trek. Paraga ing filem Star trek ya iku James T. Kirk ([[Chris Pine]]) lan Spock ([[Zachary Quinto]]) ana ing USS ''Enterprise'' minangka mungsuhé Nero (Eric Bana), bangsa Romulan saka tembé mburi kang mbebayani United Federation of Planets. Film iki njupuk latar ing kasunyatan sulih<ref name="MTVAlt1">Larry Carroll [http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1611063/20090511/story.jhtml "'Star Trek' Sequel Will Deal With 'Unpredictable Future'"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091227080806/http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1611063/20090511/story.jhtml |date=2009-12-27 }}. ''MTV''. Retrieved 2011-03-13.</ref><ref name="MTVAlt2">{{cite news |author=Larry Carroll |title='Star Trek' Director Open To Sequel With William Shatner Or Khan |publisher=MTV |date=2009-05-15 |url=http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1611523/story.jhtml |accessdate=2009-05-16 |archive-date=2009-05-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090516183703/http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1611523/story.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> amarga jelajahi waktu wong loro karoné Nero lan Spock asli (Leonard Nimoy). sulih alur waktu filem digawé kanggo bedakaké filem lan waralabané saka kontinuitas supaya kanggo nglestarèkaké unsur-unsur cerita asliné. == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem 2019]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] iv6mn5870u7m5lv219z3er3doqct3l0 0 132578 1758076 1651344 2026-09-25T19:01:32Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758076 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = Transformers | image = Transformers07.jpg | caption = Poster babaran kanggo biyoskup | director = [[Michael Bay]] | producer = {{plainlist|<!-- DO NOT ADD ANYMORE PRODUCERS, ACCORDING TO POSTER ORDER --> * [[Don Murphy]] * [[Tom DeSanto]] * [[Lorenzo di Bonaventura]] * [[Ian Bryce]] }} | screenplay = {{plainlist| * [[Roberto Orci]] * [[Alex Kurtzman]] }} | story = {{plainlist| * [[John Rogers (panganggit)|John Rogers]] * Roberto Orci * Alex Kurtzman }} | based on = {{Based on|[[Transformers]]|[[Hasbro]]}} | starring = {{plainlist| * [[Shia LaBeouf]] * [[Tyrese Gibson]] * [[Josh Duhamel]] * [[Anthony Anderson]] * [[Megan Fox]] * [[Rachael Taylor]] * [[John Turturro]] <!-- Do not add Bernie Mac to the list, as he is not credited in the main cast, and he is role is too small to be relevant here. --> * [[Jon Voight]] }} | music = [[Steve Jablonsky]] | cinematography = [[Mitchell Amundsen]] | editing = {{plainlist| * Tom Muldoon * [[Paul Rubell]] * [[Glen Scantlebury]] }} | studio = {{plainlist| * [[di Bonaventura Pictures]] * Hasbro }} | distributor = {{Plainlist| * [[DreamWorks|DreamWorks Pictures]] (Amérika Lor) * [[Paramount Pictures]] (Internasional) }} | released = {{Film date|2007|6|12|[[Sydney]] premiere|2007|7|3|Amérika Lor}}<!--- PER WP:FILMRELEASE ---> | runtime = 143 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 143:15--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/transformers-film | title=''TRANSFORMERS'' (12A) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=June 15, 2007 | accessdate=January 19, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127054758/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/transformers-film | archive-date=January 27, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Inggris | budget = $150 yuta<ref name="Tourtellotte (2007)">{{cite news |last=Tourtellotte |first=Bob |title="Transformers" filem yields big bang on fewer bucks |date=July 1, 2007 |agency=[[Reuters]] |quote=But the producers of "Transformers", Lorenzo di Bonaventura and Ian Bryce, say they have spent only $150 million on "Transformers", and they reckon they got a bargain. |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSN2943327020070702 |accessdate=August 19, 2010}}</ref> | gross = $709,7 yuta<ref name="boxmojo"/> }} '''''Transformers<ref name="history">{{Cite news|title=Transformers: The Cast, The History, The Movie|work=Entertainment News International|date=June 15, 2007|url=http://enewsi.com/news.php?catid=190&itemid=11212|accessdate=June 16, 2007|archive-date=March 21, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130321171036/http://enewsi.com/news.php?catid=190&itemid=11212|url-status=dead}}</ref>''''' iku filem fiksi sains aksi saka Amèrikah taun 2007 dhedhasar sèri dolanan Transformers. Film digawé nggabungaké animasi komputer karo adegan langsung, filem iki disutradarani Michael Bay, lan Steven Spielberg dadi prodhuser èksekutif. Film iki dadi filem kapisan saka sèri filem adegan langsung Transformers. Film iki diparagani déning [[Shia LaBeouf]] minangka Sam Witwicky, mudha tumaruna kang kejiret ing perang antarané Autobot kang Héroik karo Decepticons, rong fraksi saka robot alien kang bisa nyamaraké dhèwèké kanthi ganti wujud dadi mesin kang digunakaké manungsa saben dino, mligi kendharaan. autobots péngén nganggo Allspark, ya iku objèk kang nggawé ras robot, Allspark dienggo ing upaya yasa manèh Cybertron lan mungkasi perang, nanging Decepticons péngin nguwasani Allspark kanggo nggawé séna kanthi mènèhi urip mesin kang ana ing bumi. Tyrese Gibson, [[Josh Duhamel]], Anthony Anderson, [[Megan Fox]], Rachael Taylor, John Turturro, lan Jon Voight uga paraga lanang kang dadi pengisi suara Peter Cullen lan Hugo Weaving minangka pengisi suara Optimus Prime<ref>{{Cite news|author=Scott Marble|title=The Mind of Tom DeSanto|work=Transformers Collectors Club Magazine|date=June 2007|pages=3, 10}}</ref> lan Megatron. == Rujukan == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name="boxmojo">{{cite web|title=Transformers|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=transformers06.htm|accessdate=February 13, 2008}}</ref> }} [[Kategori:Filem 2007]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] habhc4qv8xce5ms04qnkumgia3zp2sh 0 132677 1758205 1744777 2026-09-25T21:55:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758205 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Liam Payne and Zayn Malik Glasgow 2.jpg|jmpl|Zayn Malik nalika nembang bareng Liam Payne]] '''Zain Javadd "Zayn" Malik'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://search.ancestry.co.uk/cgi-bin/sse.dll?gl=ROOT_CATEGORY&rank=1&new=1&so=3&MSAV=0&msT=1&gss=ms_r_f-2_s&gsfn=Zain+Javadd&gsln=Malik&mswpn__ftp=Bradford%2C+Lancashire%2C+England&mswpn=1668500&mswpn_PInfo=8-%7C0%7C0%7C3257%7C3251%7C0%7C0%7C0%7C5271%7C1668500%7C0%7C&msbdy=1993&MSFMC=1&msmns0=Brannan&sbo=0&uidh=ym6|title=Zain Javadd Malik – Ancestry.co.uk|publisher=Search.ancestry.co.uk|date=|accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.teennowmagazine.co.uk/celebrity-news/507766/diva-fever-s-craig-saggers-one-direction-s-zain-zayn-malik-wears-the-dog-tag-i-gave-him|title=Diva Fever's Craig Saggers: One Direction's Zain 'Zayn' Malik wears the dog-tag I gave him|work=Teen Now Magazine|date=19 December 2010|accessdate=2012-03-17}}</ref> (lair ing Bradford<span>, </span>[[Inggris]]<span>, </span>[[Britania Raya]]<span>, </span>[[12 Januari]]<span> </span>[[1993]];yuswa 23 taun<span></span><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thetelegraphandargus.co.uk/news/8431606.X_Factor_s_Zain_reigns_in_Spain/|title=East Bowling teenager Zain Malik makes it to finals, but Bradford girl band Husstle bow out|date=5 October 2010|author=Emma Clayton|newspaper=[[Telegraph & Argus|Bradford Telegraph & Argus]]}}</ref>), ya iku panembang lan panulis lagu saka [[Inggris]].Jeneng bapaké ya iku Yasser kang nduwé katurunan [[Inggris]]-[[Pakistan]], jeneng ibuné ya iku Tricia Malik  saka Inggris. Dhèwèké nduwé telu sadulur wadon ya iku, Doniya, Waliyha lan Safaa.<ref name="Glimpse">{{Cite news|author=Liz Thomas|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2121920/Beatlemania-takes-new-Direction-Thousands-gather-Montreal-catch-glimpse-band.html|title=Beatlemania takes a whole new Direction! Thousands gather in Montreal to catch a glimpse of the band|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=2012-03-31|location=London}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nowmagazine.co.uk/celebrity-news/535611/zayn-malik-s-mum-when-my-boy-leaves-home-i-cry-at-the-gate/1|title=Zayn Malik's mum: When my boy leaves home, I cry at the gate &#124; Celebrity News|publisher=Now Magazine|date=2012-04-22|accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref> == Biografi == === Urip lan sekolah === Zayn gedhé ing East Bowling, kulon kutha Bradford. Dhéwéke miwiti sekolah ing ''Lower Fields Primary School'' lan neruské ing ''Tong High School'', sekolah nagri ing Bradford.<ref name="Tong">{{Cite news|url=http://www.thetelegraphandargus.co.uk/news/8689788.Tong_School_pupils_say_vote_to_keep_Zayn_in_the_X_Factor/|title=Classmates seek support for East Bowling One Direction star Zayn Malik|date=26 November 2010|author=Ben Barnett|newspaper=[[Telegraph & Argus|Bradford Telegraph & Argus]]}}</ref> Sadurungé pindah, Zayn wis pindah sekolah kaping loro marga dhèwèké ora cocog karo sekolah sadurungé. Sawisé pindah marang sekolah Tong High Shool, dhèwèké wiwit fokus marang kapinterané.<ref name="thesun1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/showbiz/bizarre/3819612/Until-6th-form-I-was-so-short-I-stood-on-a-brickbr-to-kiss.html|title=Until 6th form I was so short I stood on a brick to kiss|work=The Sun|date=17 September 2011|accessdate=2012-03-17|location=London}}</ref> Nalika mèlu ''The X Factor'', mbahé, Walter nilar dunya. Zayn nduwé tato wujud jeneng mbahé nganggo [[basa Arab]] ing dadané.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/849403-simon-cowell-wowed-by-one-direction-and-zayns-dedication|title=Simon Cowell wowed by One Direction and Zayn Malik's dedication|publisher=Metro.co.uk|date=2010-12-04|accessdate=2012-06-11|archive-date=2012-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121126011232/http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/849403-simon-cowell-wowed-by-one-direction-and-zayns-dedication|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Loading...|url=http://www.entertainmentwise.com/news/57184/X-Factors-Zayn-Malik-Performs-With-One-Direction-|title=X Factor's Zayn Malik Performs With One Direction - Celebrity Gossip, News & Photos, Movie Reviews, Competitions|publisher=Entertainmentwise|date=2010-12-04|accessdate=2012-06-11|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402115252/http://www.entertainmentwise.com/news/57184/X-Factors-Zayn-Malik-Performs-With-One-Direction-|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Rachael Wheeler|url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/zayn-malik-shows-off-his-sixth-tattoo-782453|title=Zayn Malik shows off his sixth tattoo - is he One Direction's bad boy? - 3am & Mirror Online|publisher=Mirror.co.uk|date=2012-04-05|accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Emily Sheridan|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1335722/X-Factor-2010-Matt-Cardle-struggles-Rebecca-Ferguson-wows.html|title=X Factor 2010: Matt Cardle struggles while Rebecca Ferguson wows &#124; Mail Online|publisher=Dailymail.co.uk|date=2010-12-05|accessdate=2012-06-11|location=London}}</ref> === The X Factor === Nalika audisi ''The X Factor'', Zayn ngomongké motivasiné mèlu acara iku ya iku nggolèk pengalaman. Mituruté, ''urban music'' ya iku alasan utama kang gawé prabawa karir musiké sing nduwéni génré R&B lan Rap.<ref name="thesun1"/><ref name="autogenerated14">{{Cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1_nZZHOXd4&feature=plcp&context=C4af010eVDvjVQa1PpcFMGKY4ENQtZv7dQojv9xu6k-Lf8pueFhpk%3D|title=Zayn Interview (VEVO LIFT): Brought to you by McDonald's|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=27 April 2012}}</ref> Ing audisi ''X Factor'', Zayn nembangaké lagu R&B duwéké Mario sing judhulé ''"Let Me Love You"''. Dhèwèké uga personil One Direction kang dianggep dadi "kolaborator impén" déning para artis dunya, salah sijiné [[Bruno Mars]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Doherty|first=Maggie|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/industry/backbeat/backbeat-one-direction-s-harry-styles-gets-1006576552.story|title=Backbeat: One Direction's Harry Styles Gets a Faceful of Ice-Cream Cake at Z-100|publisher=Billboard.biz|date=26 March 2012|accessdate=27 April 2012}}</ref> Zayn tau kencan karo kontestan ''X Factor ''liya, ya iku Rebecca Ferguson. Hubungan iki mung nganti wulan bulan November 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.co.uk/news/rebecca-ferguson/338835-rebecca-ferguson-zayn-malik-one-direction-split|title=Rebecca Ferguson: "Me & Zayn Just Grew Apart, I wish him all the best." &#124; Rebecca Ferguson &#124; News &#124; MTV UK|publisher=Mtv.co.uk|date=24 November 2011|accessdate=14 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140121234857/http://www.mtv.co.uk/news/rebecca-ferguson/338835-rebecca-ferguson-zayn-malik-one-direction-split|archive-date=21 January 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> Zayn uga seneng ngrokok. Ing wulan  Agustus 2011, dhèwèké omong yèn péngin mandheg ngrokok.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hewett|first=Emily|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/886003-one-directions-zayn-malik-vows-to-quit-smoking-for-new-year-resolution#ixzz1rOG1IxMx|title=One Direction's Zayn Malik vows to quit smoking for New Year resolution|work=Metro|accessdate=27 April 2012|archive-date=8 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108215118/http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/886003-one-directions-zayn-malik-vows-to-quit-smoking-for-new-year-resolution#ixzz1rOG1IxMx|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Tato === Zayn nduwéni pitu tato ing awaké; tato kang dhapuré "[[Yin lan Yang|Yin Yang]]" ana ing tangané, gambar driji nyilang ana ing tangan ngisor, jeneng mbahé nganggo tulisan arab ana ing dadané, simbol [[Jepang]] kang nduwéni arti ''born lucky'', gambar ati ana ing weteng, gambar [[Daun|godhong]] pakis pérak kang wujud nagri [[Niu Selan|Selandia Baru]] ana ing mburi gulu lan tato epigraf ing pérangan balung selangkané.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.hot.detik.com/read/2012/04/24/193449/1900628/230/tato-baru-zayn-malik-one-direction |title=Tato Baru Zayn Malik 'One Direction' |access-date=2016-08-02 |archive-date=2013-09-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130905014356/http://hot.detik.com/read/2012/04/24/193449/1900628/230/tato-baru-zayn-malik-one-direction |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[http://www.kapanlagi.com/showbiz/hollywood/zayn-malik-one-direction-pamer-tato-di-twitter.html Zayn Malik 'One Direction' Pamer Tato di Twitter!]</ref> === Agama === Wulan Juni 2012, Zayn nulis ''tweet'': "La ila ha ill lalla ho muhammed door rasoolalah" kang nandhakaké dhewéké iku [[muslim]]. Tweet iki nggawé akèh omongan saka golongan anti-muslim ing [[Éropah|Eropa]] lan [[Amérika]], salah sijiné ya iku [//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debbie Schlussel Debbie Schlussel]. "Dhèwèké nggunakaké prabawané kanggo nyebarké agama Islam marang para penggemaré, lan nggawé padha pindah agama. iku mbebayani," tulis Debbie ing blogé.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://id.omg.yahoo.com/blogs/blog-editor/zayn-malik-one-direction-di-bully-karena-agamanya.html |title=Zayn Malik One Direction Di-bully Karena Agamanya - Yahoo OMG! |access-date=2016-08-02 |archive-date=2013-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020221345/http://id.omg.yahoo.com/blogs/blog-editor/zayn-malik-one-direction-di-bully-karena-agamanya.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sawetara iku,Zayn ulih pujian saka para muslim liya ing indhustri hiburan Eropa lan Amérika. Wajahat Ali, penulis cerita muslim saka [[San Francisco|San Fransisco]] nyebutaké yèn suksésé Zayn iku bisa ndandani jeneng Islam ing dunya Kulon. Zudhi Jasser, aktivis [[muslim]] ing [[Amérika]] uga njurung Zayn marga wani ngomong yèn dhèwèké iku muslim ing dunya kulon kang misuwur bab diskriminasi muslim. Nanging, dhèwèké uga ngelingake yèn muslim sing konservatif bakal ngancem Zayn marga tato lan tindikan ana ing kupingé.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://worldnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/06/18/12227411-one-direction-singer-zayn-malik-global-pop-star-and-muslim?chromedomain=usnews&lite|title=One Direction singer Zayn Malik: Global pop star, and Muslim|publisher=worldnews.msnbc.msn.com|date=2012-06-18|accessdate=2012-06-19|archive-date=2017-08-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170817035401/http://worldnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/06/18/12227411-one-direction-singer-zayn-malik-global-pop-star-and-muslim?chromedomain=usnews&lite|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Asmara === Sawisé dadi omongan yèn dhèwèké pacaran karo anggota girlband Little Mix; Perrie Edwards, ing wulan Mèi 2012 Zayn ngomong yèn dhèwèké lan Perrie Edwards pancen pacaran.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Duncan|first=Amy|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/900057-one-directions-zayn-malik-gushes-over-coy-perrie-edwards|title=One Direction's Zayn Malik gushes over coy Perrie Edwards|publisher=Metro.co.uk|date=|accessdate=2012-06-11|archive-date=2012-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101075242/http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/900057-one-directions-zayn-malik-gushes-over-coy-perrie-edwards|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Britt|url=http://www.sheknows.com/uk/entertainment/articles/961321/zayn-malik-is-officially-dating-little-mix-singer-perrie|title=Zayn Malik is officially dating Little Mix singer Perrie|publisher=Sheknows.com|date=2012-05-24|accessdate=2012-06-11}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/showbiz/4333106/One-Direction-Zayn-Malik-and-Little-Mix-Perrie-kiss.html|title=Zayn kiss Perrie Edwards|location=London|work=The Sun|first=Lia|last=Nicholls}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nowmagazine.co.uk/celebrity-news/536652/little-mix-star-perrie-edwards-mum-my-daughter-and-zayn-malik-are-really-good-for-each-other/1|title=Little Mix star Perrie Edwards' mum: My daughter and Zayn Malik are really good for each other &#124; Celebrity News|publisher=Now Magazine|date=2012-06-06|accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://entertainment.stv.tv/showbiz/307892-zayn-malik-and-perrie-edwards-are-a-lovely-couple-says-her-mum/|title=Zayn Malik and Perrie Edwards are a 'lovely couple' says her mum &#124; Showbiz: Latest News &#124; STV Entertainment|publisher=Entertainment.stv.tv|date=2012-06-04|accessdate=2012-06-11|archive-date=2015-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214010949/http://entertainment.stv.tv/showbiz/307892-zayn-malik-and-perrie-edwards-are-a-lovely-couple-says-her-mum/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Duncan|first=Amy|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/899943-one-directions-zayn-malik-and-little-mixs-perrie-edwards-share-first-kiss|title=One Direction's Zayn Malik and Little Mix's Perrie Edwards share first kiss|publisher=Metro.co.uk|date=2012-05-23|accessdate=2012-06-11|archive-date=2012-12-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121204033236/http://www.metro.co.uk/showbiz/899943-one-directions-zayn-malik-and-little-mixs-perrie-edwards-share-first-kiss|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://entertainment.stv.tv/showbiz/307365-perrie-edwards-reveals-she-is-really-happy-with-zayn-malik/|title=Perrie Edwards reveals she is 'really happy' with Zayn Malik &#124; Showbiz: Latest News &#124; STV Entertainment|publisher=Entertainment.stv.tv|date=2012-05-25|accessdate=2012-06-11|archive-date=2015-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214001111/http://entertainment.stv.tv/showbiz/307365-perrie-edwards-reveals-she-is-really-happy-with-zayn-malik/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing wulan 2013, Zayn Malik krungu kabar yèn dhèwèké selingkuh karo pelayan sing jenengé Courtney Webb lan Zayn uga dikabaraké yèn dhèwèké kawin karo Courtney Webb.<ref>{{Cite web|http://artis.inilah.com/read/detail/1951969/zayn-malik-bercinta-dengan-pelayan-wanita#.UQc1pR119c0 |title=Zayn Malik Bercinta dengan Pelayan|author=Irvan Firnaldi|publisher=www.inilah.com|date=28 Januari 2013|accessdate=7 Fèbruari 2013}}</ref><ref>[http://celebrity.okezone.com/read/2013/01/28/532/752920/zayn-malik-selingkuhi-seorang-pelayan Zayn Malik selingkuhi seorang pelayan]</ref><ref>[http://www.wowkeren.com/berita/tampil/00030869.html Zayn One Direction diterpa skandal seks]</ref> Dina minggu tanggal 27 Januari 2013 sawisé teka ing acara pahargyan musik NRJ Awards 2013 ing [[Prancis|Perancis]], Zayn langsung mulih menyang [[Inggris]] lan ketemu karo Perrie Edwards kanggo ngomongké babagan gayutané.<ref>[http://www.wowkeren.com/berita/tampil/00030900.html Selingkuh, Zayn Malik langsung temui pacar]</ref> == Metu saka One Direction == Rabu, 25 Maret 2015 Zayn metu saka [[One Direction]] marga dhèwèké péngin dadi wong biyasa lan adoh saka médhia. Dhèwèké uga mbantah yèn dhèwèké nduwé masalah karo anggota One Direction liyané.<ref name="smh.com.au">{{Cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/one-direction-singer-zayn-malik-quits-boyband-chooses-to-be-a-normal-22yearold-20150326-1m7thh.html|title=One Direction singer Zayn Malik quits boyband, chooses to be a 'normal 22-year-old'|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=19 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2015/03/25/entertainment/feat-zayn-malik-leaving-one-direction/index.html|title=Zayn Malik leaving One Direction|author=Leopold, Todd|work=CNN|date=26 Maret 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/news/a638263/zayn-malik-on-one-direction-exit-ive-never-felt-more-in-control.html#~p8o92aIzTo7Rdu|title=Zayn Malik on One Direction exit: 'I've never felt more in control'|last1=Davies|first1=Megan|date=27 Maret 2015|publisher=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=30 Maret 2015}}</ref> == Sala karir == Sawisé metu saka [[One Direction]], Zayn milih dadi panembang solo utawa dhéwékan. Nganti saiki, dhèwèké wis gawé siji album kang judhulé ''Mind of Mine''  sing dibabar tanggal 25 Maret 2016.<ref name="release">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rcarecords.com/news/zayn-releases-pillowtalk|title=ZAYN Releases "PILLOWTALK"|publisher=RCA|date=29 Januari 2016|accessdate=30 Januari 2016}}</ref> Salah siji laguné ya iku ''Pillowtalk'', dadi posisi kaping siji ing UK Singles Chart<ref name="UK">{{Cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/49002/zayn/|title=Zayn > UK Charts|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|work=Officialcharts.com/}}</ref> lan Billboard Hot 100.<ref name="uspillowtalk">{{Cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6867374/zayn-pillowtalk-debuts-no-1-hot-100|title=Zayn's 'Pillowtalk' Debuts at No. 1 on Hot 100|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|work=Billboard|date=8 Fèbruari 2016|accessdate=8 Fèbruari 2016|author=Trust, Gary}}</ref> == Réferènsi == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Resmi|http://inzayn.com/}} * (Inggris)<span> </span>[[imdbname:4098557|Zayn]] ing Internet Movie Database [[Kategori:Lair 1993]] [[Kategori:Penyanyi Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Penyanyi Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] kccznqlbchi61vtxnysvesrlh81ji8e 0 132829 1758188 1755282 2026-09-25T21:17:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758188 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Channel_2_-_Druze.webm|jmpl|250x250px|Klip vidio saka arsip kumpeni Israel nuduhaké Druze Israel kanthi sandhangan tradhisional. Gendéra kang dituduhaké kuwi gendéra Druze.]] [[Gambar:Seated drinker, from a bath complex in Fustat.jpg|jmpl|Kalipah angka eneming Fatimid, Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah]] Para '''Druzi''' (<span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups">/<span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/uː/ long 'oo' in 'food'">uː</span><span title="'z' in 'Zion'">z</span>/</span></span><span class="nowrap"></span>;<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/druze "Druze"].</ref> {{Lang-ar|درزي}} ''derzī'' or ''durzī'', plural <span lang="ar">دروز</span> ''durūz''; {{Lang-he|דרוזי}} ''drūzī'' plural <span lang="he">דרוזים</span>, ''druzim'') ya iku kelompok etnorelijiyus esotèrisme abasa Arab,<ref name="dawn">{{Cite book|title=Displacement and Dispossession in the Modern Middle East|year=2010|url=https://archive.org/details/displacementdisp0000chat|last=Chatty|first=Dawn|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=0-521-81792-7}}</ref> kang asalé saka [[Asia Kulon]], kang nganggep awaké dhèwè minangka para [[wiktionary:unitarian|unitarian]] (''Al-Muwaḥḥidūn/Muwahhidun'').<ref name="wendy">{{Cite book|title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions|year=1999|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780877790440|last=Doniger|first=Wendy|publisher=Merriam-Webster, Inc.|isbn=0-87779-044-2}}</ref> [[Yitro]] saka Midian dianggep leluriné para Druzi lan linuhur minangka narayasa/pambina spiritual saha nabi mligi.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Corduan|first=Winfried|title=Neighboring Faiths: A Christian Introduction to World Religions|year=2013|isbn=0-8308-7197-7|page=107}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Mackey|first=Sandra|title=Mirror of the Arab World: Lebanon in Conflict|year=2009|isbn=0-393-33374-4|page=28}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/140251|title=MK Kara: Druze are Descended from Jews|last=Lev|first=David|date=25 Oktober 2010|work=Israel National News|publisher=Arutz Sheva|accessdate=13 April 2011}}</ref><ref name="Blumberg 1985 201">{{Cite book|last=Blumberg|first=Arnold|title=Zion Before Zionism: 1838–1880|url=https://archive.org/details/zionbeforezionis0000blum|year=1985|publisher=Syracuse University Press|location=Syracuse, NY|isbn=0-8156-2336-4|page=[https://archive.org/details/zionbeforezionis0000blum/page/201 201]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Rosenfeld|first=Judy|title=Ticket to Israel: An Informative Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/tickettoisraelin0000rose|year=1952|page=[https://archive.org/details/tickettoisraelin0000rose/page/290 290]}}</ref> Kapitayaning para Druzi ya iku monoteis lan agama Abrahamik dhedhasar ajaraning  Hamza ibn-'Ali, al-Hakim, [[Plato]], [[Aristotélès]], [[Sokratès]] lan Akhenaten.<ref name="Entrepreneurship and Religion">{{Cite book|author1=Léo-Paul Dana|title=Entrepreneurship and Religion|date=1 Januari 2010|publisher=[[Edward Elgar Publishing]]|isbn=978-1-84980-632-9|page=314}}</ref><ref name="Adams Media">{{Cite book|author1=Terri Morrison|author2=Wayne A. Conaway|title=Kiss, Bow, Or Shake Hands: The Bestselling Guide to Doing Business in More Than 60 Countries|url=https://archive.org/details/kissboworshakeha0000morr_v4d0|date=24 Juli 2006|publisher=[[Adams Media]]|isbn=978-1-59337-368-9|page=[https://archive.org/details/kissboworshakeha0000morr_v4d0/page/259 259]|edition=illustrated}}</ref> Risalat Kawicaksanan iku minangka risalat dhasaré kaptayaning Druze.<ref name="Izzeddin1993">{{Cite book|author=Nejla M. Abu Izzeddin|title=The Druzes: a new study of their history, faith, and society|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BprjrZzee5EC&pg=PA108|access-date=17 Maret 2011|year=1993|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-09705-6|pages=108–}}</ref> Kapitayan Druzi nguwor unsur-unsur [[Ismailiyah]],<ref name="farhad">{{Cite book|title=A History of Shi'i Islam|year=2013|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofshiiisl0000daft|last=Daftary|first=Farhad|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=0-85773-524-1}}</ref> [[Agama Yahudi|Yahudi]],<ref name="wendy"/> [[Kristen]],<ref name="wendy"/> Genostisisme, Néoplatonisme, Pitagoréanisme, [[Hindu|Hindhu]] kaloka nepsiraké kitab-kitab kanthi ésotèris lan nitik babagan budi lan kasunyatan.<ref name="wendy"/><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=b-w6GfokajcC&pg=PA296&dq=druze+hindu+reincarnation&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwilq8DV-tvKAhWXBY4KHeEtAosQ6AEIHDAA#v=onepage&q=druze%20hindu%20reincarnation&f=false The Israelis: Ordinary People in an Extraordinary Land], Donna Rosenthal, Simon and Schuster, 2003, p.296</ref><ref name="kamlesh">{{Cite book|title=History Of Ancient India|last=Kapur|first=Kamlesh|publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd|isbn=8120749103}}</ref><ref name="kamlesh"/> Para Druzi mèlu ajaran teofanisme, lan pitaya ing janmantara utawa pangalihan sukma.{{Sfn| Nisan | 2002 |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=keD9z1XWuNwC&pg=PA98&dq=Mordechai+Nisan++druze&ei=IJ5uSLuLMZOkiwHp99SCBg&sig=ACfU3U2QHNki1phQdaWTIOKngGyVPLnTbw#PPA100,M1 95]}} Ing pungkasaning siklus titisan, kang digayuh mawa janmantara kang kasil, sukmané manunggal karo Pikiran Kosmis (''Al Aaqal Al Kulli'').<ref name="Druze">{{Cite web|title=Druze|url=http://www.druze.org.au/religion/|date=2015|publisher=druze.org.au|access-date=2016-08-09|archive-date=2016-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160214100847/http://www.druze.org.au/religion/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sanajan dianggep brayan agung kang cilik karo brayan liya kang luwih gedhé, brayan agung Druzi iki nduwé dhapukan kang gatèn tumrap sujarahing [[Levant]], lan sabanjuré uga nduwé dhapukan ing bab pulitik ana kana. Minangka ètnis lan kelompok relijiyus minoritas ing saben nagara kang didunungi, para Druzi asring ngalami panyiya-nyiya. Masiya kapitayané asalé saka Ismaili Islam, para Druzi asring ora dianggep [[Muslim]].<ref name="mordechai">{{Cite book|title=Minorities in the Middle East: A History of Struggle and Self-Expression|year=1991|url=https://archive.org/details/minoritiesinmidd00nisa|last=Nisan|first=Mordechai|publisher=McFarland|isbn=0-7864-5133-5}}</ref><ref name="randa">{{Cite book|title=The Arab Americans|year=2006|url=https://archive.org/details/arabamericans0000kayy|last=Kayyali|first=Randa|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=0-313-33219-3}}</ref><ref name="david">{{Cite book|title=Global Security Watch-Lebanon: A Reference Handbook: A Reference Handbook|last=Sorenson|first=David|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=0-313-36579-2}}</ref><ref name="muhammed">{{Cite book|title=Islam: Questions And Answers — Schools of Thought, Religions and Sects|last=Abdul-Rahman|first=Muhammed Saed|publisher=AMSA Publication Limited|isbn=5551290492}}</ref> Kalipahing Fatimi, Ali az-Zahir, putrané al-Hakim iku minangka bleger kang utama ing kapitayaning Druzi. Dhèwèké iku diyektèni minangka wong kang sereng, njalari patiné wong-wong akèh ing Antioch, [[Aleppo]], lan Suriah Lor. Panyiya-nyiya kuwi kadadéan nalika pamaréntahaning Mamluks lan [[Ottoman]].{{Sfn| Hitti | 1924}} Akir-akir iki, Druzi dadi inceraning [[Nagara Islam]] lan [[Al-Qaéda|Al-Qaeda]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Calls for aid to Syria's Druze after al Qaeda kills 20|last=Al-Khalidi|first=Suleiman|publisher=Reuters|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/11/us-mideast-crisis-druze-idUSKBN0OR0NV20150611|access-date=2016-08-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151123062454/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/11/us-mideast-crisis-druze-idUSKBN0OR0NV20150611|archive-date=2015-11-23|url-status=dead}}</ref> kang ngupadi kanggo nyucèkaké Suriah lan nagara-nagara tanggané kang nduwé prabawa non-Islam.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Syria: ISIS Imposes 'Sharia' on Idlib's Druze|url=http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/18002|access-date=2016-08-09|archive-date=2015-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150520142702/http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/18002|url-status=dead}}</ref> Para Druzi kalebu salah sijining golongan relijiyus kang gedhé ana ing [[Levant]], kanthi watara 800.000 lan rong yuta pariwara. Akèh-akèhé golongan iki dedunung ana ing [[Suriah]], [[Libanon]] and [[Israèl]], kanthi brayan cilik-cilik ana ing [[Yordania]] lan sanjabané Asia Kidul-Kulon. Brayan Druzi kang paling kuna lan paling akèh cacah jiwané ana ing Pagunungan Libanon lan ing sakiduling Suriah ing saubengé Jabal al-Druze (arti sabeneré "Pagunungan para Druzi").<ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3158&context=etd|title=Assessing Druze identity and strategies for preserving Druze heritage in North America|author=Radwan, Chad K.|journal=Scholar Commons|date=June 2009}}</ref> Padatan sosialé para Druzi iki béda adoh karo para Muslim utawa wong Kristen, wong-wong Druzi kawuningan mbentuk brayan kang manunggal nanging uga bisa awor ing tanah wutah getihé kang anyar. == Papan == Wong-wong Druzi mligi manggon ana ing Suriah, Libanon, Israèl, lan Yordania.<ref name="Druzes">{{Citation|url=http://druzestudies.org/druzes.html|publisher=Institute of Druze Studies|title=Druzes|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060617214607/http://druzestudies.org/druzes.html|archive-date=2006-06-17|access-date=2016-08-09}}</ref><ref name="druze_golan">Jordanian Druze can be found in [[Amman]] and Zarka; about 50% live in the town of Azraq, and a smaller number in Irbid and Aqaba.</ref> Bebadan Kajian Druzi metara yèn patangpuluh nganti sèket persèn wong-wong Druzi manggon ana ing Suriah, telungpuluh nganti patangpuluh persèn ing Libanon, enem nganti pitung persèn ana ing Israèl, lan siji utawa rong ing Yordania. Watara rong persèn saka cacah jiwané Druzi uga kasebar sajeroning nagara-nagara liya ing Wétan Tengah.<ref name="Druzes"/>{{Sfn| Dana | 2003 |p=[https://books.google.com/?id=2nCWIsyZJxUC&pg=PA99&lpg=PA99&dq=druze+population+lebanon 99]}} Brayan-brayan Druzi kang gedhé uga dedunung ana ing sanjabané Wétan Tengah, ing Ustrali, Kanada, Éropah, Amérikah Latin, Amérikah, lan Afrika Kulon. Wong-wong iki migunakaké [[basa Arab]] lan mèlu adat sosial kang mèmper karo wong-wong kang ana ing [[Levant]] (Mediterranean Wétan).<ref>{{Citation|first=Rabah|last=Halabi|title=Citizens of equal duties—Druze identity and the Jewish State|page=55|language=Hebrew}}</ref> Cacah jiwaning wong-wong Druzi ing sakurebing langit iku watara 800.000 lan rong yuta, kanthi akèh-akèhé manggon ana ing Levant.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3612002.stm|title=Druze set to visit Syria|access-date=8 Sèptèmber 2006|work=News Online|publisher=BBC|quote=Around 80,000 Druze live in Israel, including 18,000 in the Golan Heights.|date=30 Agustus 2004}}</ref> == Rujukan == === Sitiran === {{Reflist|2}} === Bibliografi === * {{Citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&id=2nCWIsyZJxUC&dq=druze+Nissim+Dana&printsec=frontcover&source=web&ots=XqdY8x2TYr&sig=yMfzBjScKqQX7oxYfAkLMx9qyc0&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA3,M1|title=The Druze in the Middle East: Their Faith, Leadership, Identity and Status|first=Nissim|last=Dana|publisher=Sussex University Press|year=2003|isbn=1-903900-36-0}}. * {{Citation|title=Origins of the Druze People and Religion|first=Philip Khūri|last=Hitti|year=1924|isbn=1-60506-068-2|accessdate=4 April 2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B_YJAvND0RwC&pg=PA47&dq=druze+china&hl=en&sa=X&ei=39R9T4znFIuG8QT28cn5DA&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=druze%20china&f=false|publisher=Forgotten Books}}. * {{Citation|title=Minorities in the Middle East: a history of struggle and self-expression|first=Mordechai|last=Nisan|edition=2nd, illustrated|year=2002|isbn=0-7864-1375-1|accessdate=4 April 2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=keD9z1XWuNwC&pg=PA96&dq=druze+china&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Bw5-T5W4LIy10QHk8ZC8Dg&ved=0CEQQ6AEwBDgK#v=onepage&q=druze%20china&f=false|publisher=McFarland}} * {{Citation|title=Historical dictionary of the Druzes|first=Samy S|last=Swayd|edition=illustrated|volume=3|year=2006|isbn=0-8108-5332-9|accessdate=4 April 2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TlCHg5EblxEC&pg=PR41&dq=druze+china&hl=en&sa=X&ei=39R9T4znFIuG8QT28cn5DA&ved=0CGUQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=druze%20china&f=false|publisher=Scarecrow Press}} [[Kategori:Aliraning pamikir ésotèris]] [[Kategori:Golongan ètnik ing Suriah]] [[Kategori:Hèrmetisisme]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] eistaq95bc0zp7dwkvkv7ulgaqoth25 0 132868 1757980 1651051 2026-09-25T17:59:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757980 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Marvel's The Avengers'''''<ref name="filemfestivaltraveler"><cite class="citation web">Lovece, Frank (May 8, 2012). </cite></ref> ( diklasifikasikaké miturut jeneng '''''Marvel Avengers Assemble''''' ing Inggris lan Irlandia),<ref name="BBFC"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF285236/ "Marvel Avengers Assemble"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015031922/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF285236/ |date=2012-10-15 }}. </cite></ref><ref name="IFCO"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.ifco.ie/website/ifco/ifcoweb.nsf/SearchViewFilm/948629C6A532F747802579DF004C399C?OpenDocument&OpenUp=True "Marvel Avengers Assemble"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924033122/http://www.ifco.ie/website/ifco/ifcoweb.nsf/SearchViewFilm/948629C6A532F747802579DF004C399C?OpenDocument&OpenUp=True |date=2015-09-24 }}. </cite></ref> utawa kéwalané '''''The Avengers''''', ya iku filem adi manungsa kang dhedhasar saka komik tim adi manungsa Marvel kang jenengé padha, filem iki diprodhuksi déning [[Marvel Studios]] lan di distribusikaké déning Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.<sup class="reference plainlinks nourlexpansion" id="ref_1">[[The Avengers (2012 filem)#endnote 1|1]]</sup> Filem iki minangka filem angka 6 ing Marvel Cinematic Universe. Filem iki di sutradharai déning Joss Whedon lan naskah filem iki uga ditulis déning Joss Whedon lan ing filem iki diparagani déning  [[Robert Downey Jr.]], [[Chris Evans (aktor)|Chris Evans]], Mark Ruffalo, Chris Hemsworth, [[Scarlett Johansson]], [[Jeremy Renner]], Tom Hiddleston, Clark Gregg, Cobie Smulders, Stellan Skarsgård, lan Samuel L. Jackson. Ing filem iki, Nick Fury, minangka dirèktur organisasi karan jeneng S.H.I.E.L.D., recruits Iron Man, Captain America,  Hulk, lan Thor supaya nggawé tim kanggo ngendegaké adhiné thor ya iku Loki kang arep nguwasani bumi. Pangembangan filem iki diwiwiti nalika  Marvel Studios nampa silihan saka Merrill Lynch ing wulan April taun 2005. Sawisé nampa kasuksèsan saka filem ''Iron Man'' ing wulan Mèi taun 2008, Marvel mbiwara yèn ''The Avengers'' bakal digebyakaké ana ing wulan Juli taun 2011. karo lumebuné Johansson ing wulan Maret taun 2009, gebyagan filem iki diundur nganti taun 2012. Whedon lumebu ing pangembangan filem iki ing wulan April taun 2010 lan nulis ulang naskah filem asli kang saka Zak Penn. Produksi filem diwiwiti ing wulan April taun 2011 ing Albuquerque, Mèksiko anyar, sadurungé pindah menyang Cleveland, Ohio, ing wulan Agustus lan kutha New York ing wulan September. Film iki diowahi dadi 3D ing pungkasan produksi. == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Filem 2012]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] hmcj09zu59kcjv01m1vv1zx901jvan7 0 133342 1758056 1717280 2026-09-25T18:16:07Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758056 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox filem | name = Thor | image = Thor poster.jpg | image_size = | border = | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Kenneth Branagh]] | producer = [[Kevin Feige]] | screenplay = {{Plainlist| * [[Ashley Miller (screenwriter)|Ashley Edward Miller]] * [[Zack Stentz]] * [[Don Payne (writer)|Don Payne]] }} | story = {{Plainlist| * [[J. Michael Straczynski]] * [[Mark Protosevich]] }} | based on = {{Based on|[[Thor (Marvel Comics)|Thor]]|[[Stan Lee]]<br />[[Larry Lieber]]<br />[[Jack Kirby]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Chris Hemsworth]] * [[Natalie Portman]] * [[Tom Hiddleston]] * [[Stellan Skarsgård]] * [[Colm Feore]] * [[Ray Stevenson (actor)|Ray Stevenson]] * [[Idris Elba]] * [[Kat Dennings]] * [[Rene Russo]] * [[Anthony Hopkins]] <!--DO NOT CHANGE THIS CAST, THIS IS ACCORDING TO THE CREDIT BLOCK ON THE POSTER!--> }} | music = [[Patrick Doyle]] | cinematography = [[Haris Zambarloukos]]<ref name=indicia>Per indicia at {{Official website|http://thor.marvel.com/}} {{cite web|url=http://thor.marvel.com/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-07-04 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5zva1evrw?url=http://thor.marvel.com/ |archivedate=July 4, 2011 |df= }}</ref> | editing = [[Paul Rubell]]<ref name=indicia /> | studio = [[Marvel Studios]] | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]]<ref name="Tadena 2013-07-02">{{cite web|last=Tadena|first=Nathalie|title=Disney Acquires Distribution Rights to Four Marvel Films From Paramount|url=https://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20130702-709529.html|publisher=The Wall Street Journal|accessdate=July 2, 2013|archive-date=November 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113085535/https://www.wsj.com/articles/BT-CO-20130702-709529|url-status=dead}}</ref> | released = {{Film date|2011|04|17|[[Sydney]]|2011|05|06|United States}}<!-- ONLY THE FIRST AND COUNTRY OF ORIGIN RELEASES PER WP:FILMRELEASE --> | runtime = 114 menit<ref name="runtime">{{cite news|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF275252 |title=''Thor'' |publisher=British Board of Film Classification |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yMhn9Okf?url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF275252 |archivedate=May 1, 2011 |url-status=live |df= }}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Inggris | budget = $150 yuta <ref name="rewrite">{{cite news |author=Vaughn, Matthew |title=My Week: Matthew Vaughn |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=October 7, 2007 |url=http://film.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,2185548,00.html |accessdate=October 8, 2007 |location=London |authorlink=Matthew Vaughn }}. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110509214331/http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2007/oct/07/film.filmnews WebCitation archive].</ref> | gross = $449.3&nbsp;yuta <ref name="BoxOfficeMojo">{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thor.htm |title=Thor (2011) |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=September 6, 2011 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5zxsfDE7J?url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thor.htm |archivedate=July 6, 2011 |url-status=live |df=}}</ref> }} '''''Thor''''' ya iku filem adiwira saka Amérika kang dhedhasar saka karakter Komik Marvel kang jenengé padha, filem iki diprodhuksi déning [[Marvel Studios]] lan didistribusikaké déning Paramount Pictures.<span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-Dist_2-1" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-Dist-2|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[lower-alpha 1]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-Dist_2-1" rel="dc:references"></span> Filem iki minangka filem angka 4 saka Marvel Cinematic Universe. Filem iki disutradarani Kenneth Branagh, lan ditulis déning Ashley Edward Miller lan Zack Stentz lan Don Payne, Filem iki dibintangi Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Stellan Skarsgård, Colm Feore, Ray Stevenson, [[Idris Elba]], Kat Dennings, Rene Russo lan Anthony Hopkins. Filem iki critakaké Thor, pangéran makutha saka Asgard, kang diasingaké saka tanah kelairan menyang Bumi. Nalika ing Bumi, dhèwèké mbentuk gayutan karo Jane Foster, saintis. Nanging, Thor kudu mungkasi sadulur adopsiné Loki, kang péngin dadi ratu kang anyar ing Asgard. == Gebyagan == Gebyagan filem''Thor'' iku tanggal 17 April taun 2011, ana ing biyoskup Event Cinemas ing George Street, Sydney.<ref name="spotlightreport"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.spotlightreport.net/wp/on-the-spot-2/on-the-spot-kenneth-branaghs-thor-world-premiere-in-sydney "On the Spot: Kenneth Branagh's THOR World Premiere in Sydney!"]</cite></ref> Gebyagan ing Amérikah Sarékat iku tanggal 2 mèi taun 2011, ing El Capitan Theatre ing [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles, California]]. Acara iki dianakaké  déning Isaiah Mustafa lan striming langsung saka website resminé Marvel.<ref name="USpremiere"><cite class="citation web">[http://marvel.com/news/story/15740/watch_the_us_premiere_of_thor_live_on_marvelcom "Watch the U.S. Premiere of Thor, LIVE on Marvel.com"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628234939/http://marvel.com/news/story/15740/watch_the_us_premiere_of_thor_live_on_marvelcom |date=2011-06-28 }}. </cite></ref> Filem digebyakaké tanggal 21 April taun 2011, ing Ostralia, lan tanggal 6 Mèi taun 2011, ing Amérikah Sarékat.<ref name="releasedates"><cite class="citation news">[http://marvel.com/news/story/14622/learn_thors_international_release_dates "Learn Thor's International Release Dates"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629000456/http://marvel.com/news/story/14622/learn_thors_international_release_dates |date=2011-06-29 }}. </cite></ref> === Pakurmatan === {| class="wikitable" style="width: 99%; margin-bottom: 10px;" !Taun !Pakurmatan !Kategori !Pemenang/Nominator !kasil ! Rujuk. |- | rowspan="10" | 2011 |Teen Choice Awards |Choice Movie Breakout: Male |Chris Hemsworth | style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="Ng"><cite class="citation web">Ng, Philiana (July 19, 2011). </cite></ref> |- | rowspan="9" |Scream Awards |The Ultimate Scream |''Thor'' | rowspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="ScreamAwards"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.spike.com/events/scream-awards-2011/ "SCREAM 2011"]. </cite></ref> |- |Best Fantasy Movie |''Thor'' |- |Best Superhero |Chris Hemsworth as Thor |- |Best Supporting Actress |Jaimie Alexander |- |Breakout Performance—Female |Jaimie Alexander |- |Breakout Performance—Male |Chris Hemsworth |- |Breakout Performance—Male |Tom Hiddleston |- |Best F/X |''Thor'' |- |Best Comic Book Movie |''Thor'' |- | rowspan="12" |2012 | rowspan="2" |People's Choice Awards |Favorite Action Movie |''Thor'' | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="ChoiceAwards"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/index.jsp?year=2012 "People's Choice Awards 2012 Nominees"]. </cite></ref> |- |Favorite Movie Superhero |Chris Hemsworth |- | rowspan="2" | Visual Effects Society Awards | Outstanding Created Environment in a Live Action Feature Motion Picture | "Heimdall's Observatory": Pierre Buffin, Audrey Ferrara, Yoel Godo, Dominique Vidal | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="VES Awards"><cite class="citation web">King, Susan (January 9, 2012). </cite></ref> |- | Outstanding Virtual Cinematography in a Live Action Feature Motion Picture | Xavier Allard, Pierre Buffin, Nicolas Chevallier |- | rowspan="3" | Empire Awards | Best Male Newcomer | Tom Hiddleston | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="EmpireAwards"><cite class="citation web">O'Hara, Helen (March 5, 2012). </cite></ref> |- | Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy | ''Thor'' |- | The Art of 3D Presented by RealD | ''Thor'' |- | MTV Movie Awards | Best Hero | Thor | style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="MTVMA"><cite class="citation web">[https://web.archive.org/web/20120602051818/http://www.mtv.com/ontv/movieawards/2012/best-hero/ "Best Hero Nominees"]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121211003320/http://www.webcitation.org/68CSRqZAE |date=2012-12-11 }}. </cite></ref> |- | rowspan="4" | Saturn Awards | Best Fantasy Film | ''Thor'' | rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="AccoSaturn"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.saturnawards.org/nominations.html "Nominations for the 38th Annual Saturn Awards"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423194324/http://www.saturnawards.org/nominations.html |date=2013-04-23 }}. </cite></ref> |- | Best Supporting Actor | Tom Hiddleston |- | Best Production Design | Bo Welch |- | Best Costume | Alexandra Byrne |}<div class="reflist" style=" list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] s7d4ymt9x9d9myje8q83aem79pc1ldc 0 133584 1758055 1743574 2026-09-25T18:15:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758055 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography |name = Thomas Müller |image = [[Image:Thomas Müller 2013.jpg|220px]] |caption = Thomas Müller ndhik Bayern Munchen taun 2013 |fullname = Thomas Müller |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1989|09|13|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Weilheim in Oberbayern|Weilheim]], [[Jerman]] |height = {{height|m=1.86|precision=0}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/teams/profis/19899.php |title=Thomas Müller Player Profile FC Bayern München AG |publisher=Fcbayern.telekom.de |date= |accessdate=16 April 2012}}</ref> |position = [[Glandhang]], [[Panyerang]] |currentclub = [[FC Bayern Muenchen|Bayern Muenchen]] |clubnumber = 25 |youthyears1 = 1993–2000 |youthclubs1 = TSV Pähl |youthyears2 = 2000–2008 |youthclubs2 = [[Bayern Muenchen]] |years1 = 2008–2009 |clubs1 = [[FC Bayern Muenchen II|Bayern Muenchen II]] |caps1 = 35<!--DOMESTIC LEAGUE APPS ONLY --> |goals1 = 16<!--DOMESTIC LEAGUE GOALS ONLY --> |years2 = 2008–saiki |clubs2 = [[FC Bayern Muenchen|Bayern Muenchen]] |caps2 = 142<!--DOMESTIC LEAGUE APPS ONLY --> |goals2 = 46<!--DOMESTIC LEAGUE GOALS ONLY --> |nationalyears1 = 2004–2005 |nationalteam1 = {{timnasu|16|Jerman}} |nationalcaps1 = 6 |nationalgoals1 = 4 |nationalyears2 = 2007 |nationalteam2 = {{timnasu|19|Jerman}} |nationalcaps2 = 1 |nationalgoals2 = 0 |nationalyears3 = 2008 |nationalteam3 = {{timnasu|20|Jerman}} |nationalcaps3 = 1 |nationalgoals3 = 1 |nationalyears4 = 2009–2010 |nationalteam4 = {{timnasu|21|Jerman}} |nationalcaps4 = 6 |nationalgoals4 = 1 |nationalyears5 = 2010–2018 |nationalteam5 = {{timnas|Jerman}} |nationalcaps5 = 44 |nationalgoals5 = 16 |nationalteam-update = 20:35, 10 September 2013 (UTC)<ref name="transfermarkt">{{cite web|url=http://www.transfermarkt.de/en/thomas-mueller/profil/spieler_58358.html|title=Thomas Müller – Player profile|publisher=transfermarkt.de|accessdate=25 December 2010}}</ref> }} '''Thomas Müller''' ({{IPA-de|ˈtoːmas ˈmʏlɐ}}) ({{lahirmati|[[Weilheim in Oberbayern|Weilheim]], [[Jerman]]|13|9|1989}}) ya iku salahsijiné juru main [[bal-balan]] profèsional teka [[Jerman]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://team.dfb.de/de/das-team/mittelfeld/thomas-mueller/page/1377.html?1267181013|title=DFB – Die Nationalmannschaft • Das Team – Mittelfeld – Thomas Mueller|work=[[Deutscher Fußball Bund]]|accessdate=5 March 2010|language=German|archive-date=7 March 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100307203753/http://team.dfb.de/de/das-team/mittelfeld/thomas-mueller/page/1377.html?1267181013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="www.eurosport.com">{{cite web| url= http://www.eurosport.com/football/thomas-muller_prs162707/person.shtml#national|title=Thomas Müller| accessdate= 30 August 2016|publisher= www.eurosport.com}}</ref> sing main kanggo [[FC Bayern München|Bayern München]].<ref name="FCBprofile">{{cite web|url=http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/teams/profis/19899.php|title=Thomas Müller|accessdate= 28 January 2010|work=[[FC Bayern München|Bayern München]]}}</ref> Piyambaké bisa main ndhik posisi glandhang serang utawa juru main ngarep. ==Latar Kaluwargané== Wong tuwané Thomas Müller kuwi saka [[jerman Timur]], jenengé ya iku Gerhard Müller lan Klaudia Müller. Piyambaké wis rabi wiwit taun 2009 karo salahsijiné paraga ya iku Lisa Müller. ==Kaluwihané== Piyambaké dianggep dadi salahsijiné juru main sing nduwé pergerakan tanpa bal sing apik. Piyambaké iso uga milih anggon sing kosong lan lolos teka jebakan offside [[bèg]] musuh. Pamain ini asring dijuluki penafsir ruwang utawa ndhik basa [[Jerman]] ya iku [[Raumdeuter]]. Amarga kaluwihané kuwi piyambaké asring dadi ancamané [[bèg]] musuh.<ref name="www.sport.detik.com">{{cite web| url= http://sport.detik.com/aboutthegame/read/2013/05/24/163159/2255308/1497/thomas-mueller-si-penafsir-ruang|title=Thomas Mueller, Si Penafsir Ruang| accessdate= 15 September 2016|publisher= www.sport.detik.com}}</ref><ref name="www.panditfootball.com">{{cite web| url= http://panditfootball.com/cerita/192930/raumdeuter-siapa-dan-bagaimana-cara-kerjanya|title=raumdeuter siapa dan bagaimana cara kerjanya| accessdate= 15 September 2016|publisher= www.panditfootball.com}}</ref><ref name="www.jawapos.com">{{cite web| url= http://www.jawapos.com/read/2015/09/09/3149/de-raumdeuter-itu-bernama-thomas-muller|title=`De Raumdeuter` Itu Bernama Thomas Muller| accessdate= 15 September 2016|publisher= www.jawapos.com}}</ref><ref name="www.fandom.id">{{cite web| url= http://fandom.id/analisis/taktik/2015/05/thomas-muller-yang-bergerak-di-bayang-bayang/| title= Thomas Muller yang Bergerak di Bayang-Bayang| accessdate= 15 September 2016| publisher= www.fandom.id| archive-date= 2016-09-18| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160918022134/http://fandom.id/analisis/taktik/2015/05/thomas-muller-yang-bergerak-di-bayang-bayang| url-status= dead}}</ref><ref name="Aun Rahman">{{cite web| url= http://panditfootball.com/cerita/205466/thomas-m-ller-masih-nihil-gol-di-piala-eropa|title=Thomas Mueller Masih Nihil Gol di Piala Eropa| accessdate= 15 September 2016|publisher= www.panditfootball.com}}</ref><ref name="www.bola.net">{{cite web| url= http://www.bola.net/profile/thomas_muller/|title=Thomas Mueller| accessdate= 15 September 2016|publisher= www.bola.net}}</ref> ==Karir== 2007 - 2009 [[FC Bayern München]] II<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2009 - Saiki [[Jerman]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2008 - Saiki [[FC Bayern München]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> ==Gelar== ===Gelar Juwara=== Juwara [[World Cup]] karo Jerman taun 2014<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> Juwara [[Champions League]] karo [[FC Bayern München]] taun 2013<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> Juwara [[Club World Cup]] karo [[FC Bayern München]] taun 2013<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> Juwara Bundesliga karo [[FC Bayern München]] taun 2010, 2013, 2014, 2015, lan 2016<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> Juwara European Super Cup karo [[FC Bayern München]] taun 2014<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> Juwara DFB-Supercup karo [[FC Bayern München]] taun 2011, 2013 lan 2017<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> Juwara DFB Pokal karo [[FC Bayern München]] taun 2010, 2013, 2014, lan 2016<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> ===Gelar Kanggo Piyambaké Dhéwé=== *[[FIFA World Cup 2010|FIFA World Cup 2010 Man of the Match]]: [[Germany v England (2010)#Germany vs England|vs. England]], [[2010 FIFA World Cup knockout stage#Third place play-off|vs. Uruguay]] *[[FIFA World Cup 2014|FIFA World Cup 2014 Man of the Match]]: [[2014 FIFA World Cup group stage#group|vs. Portugal]], [[2014 FIFA World Cup group stage#group stage|vs. United States]] *[[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|FIFA World Cup Golden Boot]]: [[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]] *[[FIFA World Cup awards#Best Young Player Award|FIFA World Cup Best Young Player]]: [[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]] *[[FIFA World Cup 2010]] Most assists (3, shared with [[Mesut Özil]], [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]], [[Kaká]], and [[Dirk Kuyt]]) *Bayerischer Sportpreis: 2010<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sportpreis.bayern.de/infos_content_preistraeger.htm|title=Alle Preisträger|language=German|publisher=Bayerischer Sportpreis|accessdate=19 December 2010|trans-title=All award winners|archive-date=18 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718201658/http://www.sportpreis.bayern.de/infos_content_preistraeger.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[Silbernes Lorbeerblatt]]: 2010,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rp-online.de/sport/fussball/nationalelf/wm/dfb/DFB-Elf-erhaelt-Silbernes-Lorbeerblatt_bid_59101.html|title=DFB-Elf erhält Silbernes Lorbeerblatt|accessdate=19 December 2010|language=German|publisher=[[Rheinische Post]]}}</ref> 2014<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.t-online.de/sport/fussball/id_71733490/gauck-zeichnet-nationalmannschaft-mit-dem-silbernen-lorbeerblatt-aus.html|title=Gauck zeichnet vorbildliche Weltmeister aus| date = 10 November 2014|language=German|publisher = [[T-Online]] | accessdate = 29 November 2014}}</ref> *[[World Soccer Awards#World Player of the Year|World Soccer Young Player of the Year]]: 2010<ref name="WS2010">{{cite web|url=http://www.worldsoccer.com/news/xavi-voted-world-soccer-player-of-the-year|title=Xavi voted World Soccer Player of the Year|publisher=[[World Soccer (magazine)|World Soccer]]|date=16 December 2010|accessdate=17 December 2010|archive-date=13 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141113092647/http://www.worldsoccer.com/news/xavi-voted-world-soccer-player-of-the-year|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[Bravo Award]]: 2010<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/bravo-awards.html|title=The Bravo Award|publisher=[[RSSSF]]|accessdate=13 February 2010}}</ref> *[[FIFA Ballon d'Or]]: [[2010 FIFA Ballon d'Or|15th place 2010]], [[2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or|13th place 2011]], [[2013 FIFA Ballon d'Or|17th place 2013]], [[2014 FIFA Ballon d'Or#FIFA Ballon d'Or 2014|5th place 2014]],<ref>{{cite web | title = FIFA Ballon d'Or 2014 – voting results | url = http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/ballon-dor/general/02/50/58/59/fboaward_rankingpresslist2014_neutral.pdf | work = FIFA.com | format = PDF | date = 12 January 2015 | accessdate = 12 January 2015 | archive-date = 12 January 2015 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150112225935/http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/ballon-dor/general/02/50/58/59/fboaward_rankingpresslist2014_neutral.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[2015 FIFA Ballon d'Or#FIFA Ballon d'Or 2015|6th place 2015]]<ref>{{cite web | title = FIFA Ballon d'Or 2015 – voting results | url = http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/ballon-dor/playeroftheyear-men/02/75/50/67/fboaward_rankingpresslist2015_neutral.pdf | work = FIFA.com | format = PDF | date = 12 January 2015 | accessdate = 12 January 2015 | archive-date = 31 October 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171031122150/http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/ballon-dor/playeroftheyear-men/02/75/50/67/fboaward_rankingpresslist2015_neutral.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref> *[[European Sports Media#ESM Team of the Year|ESM Team of the Year]]: 2012–13<ref name="kicker.de_2013">{{cite web | url = http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/intligen/startseite/543774/artikel_European-Sports-Magazines-Top-11.html | title = ESM-Top-11: Nur Torres und Ivanovic durchbrechen Bundesliga-Phalanx | language = German | publisher = kicker.de | date = 12 June 2013 | accessdate = 17 August 2014}}</ref> *[[UEFA Best Player in Europe Award]]: 2013 (6th place), 2014 (4th place), 2016 (10th place) *[[2015–16 UEFA Champions League|UEFA Champions League Team of the Group Stage]]: 2015<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2317348.html#champions+league+team+group+stage|title= Champions League team of the group stage|publisher=[[UEFA]]|date=15 December 2015}}</ref> *[[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|FIFA World Cup Silver Ball]]: [[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/awards/golden-ball/index.html | title = adidas Golden Ball | publisher = FIFA.com | accessdate = 17 August 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141229233310/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/awards/golden-ball/index.html | archive-date = 29 December 2014 | url-status = dead}}</ref> *[[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|FIFA World Cup Silver Boot]]: [[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/awards/golden-boot/index.html | title = adidas Golden Boot | publisher = FIFA.com | accessdate = 17 August 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141231163656/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/awards/golden-boot/index.html | archive-date = 31 December 2014 | url-status = dead}}</ref> *[[FIFA World Cup awards#All-Star Team|FIFA World Cup All-Star Team]]: [[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/statistics/castrol-index/top11.html | title = Castrol Index Top 11 | publisher = FIFA.com | accessdate = 17 August 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141230231236/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/statistics/castrol-index/top11.html | archive-date = 30 December 2014 | url-status = dead}}</ref> *[[2014 FIFA World Cup awards#Dream Team|FIFA World Cup Dream Team]]: [[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/games/dream-team/index.html | title = The Dream Team | publisher = FIFA.com | accessdate = 17 August 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141229212753/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/games/dream-team/index.html | archive-date = 29 December 2014 | url-status = dead}}</ref> *Most [[FIFA World Cup]]s with at least five goals (2010–2014); record shared with [[Teófilo Cubillas]] (1970, 1978) & [[Miroslav Klose]] (2002–2006) ==Statistik Kariré== ===Klub=== Wiwit 13 September 2016 {| class="wikitable" Style="text-align: center" |- !rowspan="2"|Klub!!rowspan="2"|Mangsa!!colspan="3"|Liga!!colspan="2"|Bèker{{ref|a|1}}!!colspan="2"|Kontinental{{ref|a|2}}!!colspan="2"|Liya-liyané{{ref|a|3}}!!colspan="2"|Total!!rowspan="2"|{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}} |- !Liga!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol |- |rowspan="3"|[[FC Bayern Munich II|Bayern Munich II]]||[[2007–08 Regionalliga|2007–08]]||[[Regionalliga Süd]]||3||1||rowspan="2" colspan="6"|—||3||1||<ref name="2007–08 season">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2007-08/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html|publisher=kicker|accessdate=21 February 2014|language=German}}</ref> |- |[[2008–09 FC Bayern Munich II season|2008–09]]||[[3. Liga]]||32||15||32||15||<ref name="Spieler-Statistik 2008/09">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2008-09/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html|publisher=kicker|accessdate=21 February 2014|language=German}}</ref><ref name="Thomas Müller » Club matches">{{cite web|title=Thomas Müller » Club matches|url=http://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/thomas-mueller/2/|publisher=World Football|accessdate=25 November 2015}}</ref> |- !colspan="2"|Totalé!!35!!16!!colspan="6"|—!!35!!16!!— |- |rowspan="10"|[[FC Bayern München]]||[[2008–09 FC Bayern Munich season|2008–09]]||rowspan="9"|[[Bundesliga]]||4||0||0||0||1||1||rowspan="2" colspan="2"|—||5||1||<ref name="Spieler-Statistik 2008/09"/><ref name="Thomas Müller » Club matches"/> |- |[[2009–10 FC Bayern Munich season|2009–10]]||34||13||6||4||12||2||52||19||<ref name="2009–10 season">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2009-10/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html|publisher=kicker|accessdate=21 February 2014|language=German}}</ref> |- |[[2010–11 FC Bayern Munich season|2010–11]]||34||12||5||3||8||3||1||1||48||19||<ref name="2010–11 season">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2010-11/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html|publisher=kicker|accessdate=21 February 2014|language=German}}</ref> |- |[[2011–12 FC Bayern Munich season|2011–12]]||34||7||5||2||14||2||colspan="2"|—||53||11||<ref name="2011–12 season">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2011-12/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html|publisher=kicker|accessdate=21 February 2014|language=German}}</ref> |- |[[2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season|2012–13]]||28||13||5||1||13||8||1||1||47||23||<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.goal.com/en/people/germany/21854/thomas-m%C3%BCller?ICID=OP | title = Thomas Müller | publisher = goal.com | accessdate = 7 June 2013}}</ref> |- |[[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14]]||31||13||5||8||12||5||3||0||51||26||<ref name="2013–14 season">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2013-14/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html|publisher=kicker|accessdate= 17 May 2014|language=German}}</ref> |- |[[2014–15 FC Bayern Munich season|2014–15]]||32||13||5||1||10||7||1||0||48||21||<ref name="2014–15 season">{{cite web|title=Müller, Thomas|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/1-bundesliga/2014-15/bayern-muenchen-14/39317/spieler_thomas-mueller.html | publisher = kicker | accessdate = 16 May 2015 | language = German}}</ref> |- |[[2015–16 FC Bayern Munich season|2015–16]]||31||20||5||4||12||8||1||0||49||32||<ref name="2015–16 season">{{cite web | url = http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/2015-16/39317/vereinsspieler_thomas-mueller.html | title = Thomas Müller | language = de | website = kicker.de | access-date = 5 December 2015}}</ref> |- |[[2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season|2016–17]]||2||0||1||0||1||1||1||1||5||2||<ref name="Thomas Müller » Club matches"/><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/1-bundesliga/2016-17/bayern-muenchen-14/39317/spieler_thomas-mueller.html | title = Thomas Müller | language = de | website = kicker.de | access-date = 13 September 2016}}</ref> |- !colspan="2"|Totalé!!230!!91!!37!!23!!83!!37!!8!!3!!358!!154!!— |- !colspan="3"|Total Kariré!!265!!107!!37!!23!!83!!37!!8!!3!!392!!170!!— |} *1.{{note|a}}kalebu German Cup. *2.{{note|a}}kalebu [[UEFA Champions League]]. *3.{{note|a}}kalebu [[DFL-Supercup|German Super Cup]], [[UEFA Super Cup]], lan [[FIFA Club World Cup]]. ===Internasional=== {{updated|4 September 2016}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/36374/Thomas_Mueller.html |title=Thomas Müller – National Football Teams |work=National Football Teams |accessdate=26 June 2014}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- !Tim Nasional!!Taun!!Tampil!!Gol |- |rowspan="7"|[[Jerman]] |2010||12||5 |- |2011||13||5 |- |2012||13||0 |- |2013||9||6 |- |2014||15||10 |- |2015||6||5 |- |2016||11||3 |- !colspan=2|Total!!79!!34 |} ===Gol Internasionalé=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! # !! Tanggal !! Panggoné !! Lawané !! Skor !! hasilé !! Kompetisi |- | 1. || [[2010 FIFA World Cup Group D#Germany vs Australia|13 Juni 2010]] || [[Moses Mabhida Stadium]], [[Durban]], Afrika Selatan || {{fb|Ostrali}} || <div class="center">'''3'''–0</div> || <div class="center">4–0</div> || rowspan="5"| [[2010 FIFA World Cup]] |- | 2. || rowspan="2"| [[Germany v England (2010)|27 Juni 2010]] || rowspan="2"| [[Free State Stadium]], [[Bloemfontein]], Afrika Selatan|| rowspan="2"| {{fb|England}} || <div class="center">'''3'''–1</div> || rowspan="2"| <div class="center">4–1</div> |- | 3. || <div class="center">'''4'''–1</div> |- | 4. || [[2010 FIFA World Cup knockout stage#Argentina vs Germany|3 Juli 2010]] || [[Cape Town Stadium]], [[Cape Town]], Afrika Selatan || {{fb|Argentina}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || <div class="center">4–0</div> |- | 5. || [[2010 FIFA World Cup knockout stage#Third place play-off|10 Juli 2010]] || [[Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium]], [[Port Elizabeth]], Afrika Selatan || {{fb|Uruguay}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || <div class="center">3–2</div> |- | 6. || rowspan="2"| [[UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying Group A#Results and fixtures|26 Maret 2011]] || rowspan="2"| [[Fritz-Walter-Stadion]], [[Kaiserslautern]], Jerman || rowspan="2"| {{fb|KAZ}} || <div class="center">'''2'''–0</div> || rowspan="2"| <div class="center">4–0</div> || rowspan="3"| [[UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying]] |- | 7. || <div class="center">'''3'''–0</div> |- | 8. || 7 Oktober 2011 || [[Turk Telekom Arena]], [[Istanbul]], Turki || {{fb|TUR}} || <div class="center">'''2'''–0</div> || <div class="center">3–1</div> |- | 9. || 11 November 2011 || [[Olimpiysky National Sports Complex|Olympic Stadium]], [[Kiev]], Ukraina || {{fb|UKR}} || <div class="center">'''3'''–3</div> || <div class="center">3–3</div> ||rowspan="3"| [[Exhibition match|Friendly]] |- | 10. || 15 November 2011 || [[Volksparkstadion]], [[Hamburg]], Jerman || {{fb|NED}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || <div class="center">3–0</div> |- | 11. || 6 Februari 2013 || [[Stade de France]], [[Paris]], Perancis || {{fb|FRA}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–1</div> || <div class="center">2–1</div> |- | 12. || rowspan="2"| 22 Maret 2013 || rowspan="2"| [[Astana Arena]], [[Astana]], Kazakhstan || rowspan="2"| {{fb|KAZ}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || rowspan="2"| <div class="center">3–0</div> || rowspan="2"| [[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | 13. || <div class="center">'''3'''–0</div> |- | 14. || 14 Agustus 2013 || Fritz-Walter-Stadion, Kaiserslautern, Jerman || {{fb|PAR}} || <div class="center">'''2'''–2</div> || <div class="center">3–3</div> || Friendly |- | 15. || 6 September 2013 || [[Allianz Arena]], [[Munich]], Jerman || {{fb|AUT}} || <div class="center">'''3'''–0</div> || <div class="center">3–0</div> ||rowspan="2"| [[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | 16. || 10 September 2013 || [[Tórsvøllur]], [[Torshavn]], Pharur Islands || {{fb|FRO}} || <div class="center"> '''3'''–0 </div> || <div class="center">3–0</div> |- | 17. || 1 Juni 2014 || [[Borussia-Park]], [[Mönchengladbach]], Jerman|| {{fb|CMR}} || <div class="center"> '''1'''–1 </div> || <div class="center">2–2</div> || Friendly |- | 18. || rowspan="3"| [[2014 FIFA World Cup Group G#Germany vs Portugal|16 Juni 2014]] || rowspan="3"| [[Itaipava Arena Fonte Nova|Arena Fonte Nova]], [[Salvador, Bahia|Salvador]], Brazil || rowspan="3"| {{fb|POR}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || rowspan="3"| <div class="center">4–0</div> || rowspan="5"| [[2014 FIFA World Cup]] |- | 19. || <div class="center">'''3'''–0</div> |- | 20. || <div class="center">'''4'''–0</div> |- | 21. || [[2014 FIFA World Cup Group G#United States vs Germany|26 Juni 2014]] || [[Itaipava Arena Pernambuco|Arena Pernambuco]], [[Recife]], Brasil || {{fb|USA}} || <div class="center"> '''1'''–0 </div> || <div class="center">1–0</div> |- | 22. || [[Brazil v Germany (2014 FIFA World Cup)|8 Juli 2014]] || [[Mineirão|Estádio Mineirão]], [[Belo Horizonte]], Brasil || {{fb|BRA}} || <div class="center"> '''1'''–0 </div> || <div class="center">[[Brazil v Germany (2014 FIFA World Cup)|7–1]]</div> |- | 23. || rowspan="2"| 7 September 2014 || rowspan="2"| [[Westfalenstadion]], [[Dortmund]], Jerman || rowspan="2"| {{fb|SCO}} || <div class="center"> '''1'''–0 </div> || rowspan="2"| <div class="center">2–1</div> || rowspan="9"| [[UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying]] |- | 24. || <div class="center"> '''2'''–1 </div> |- | 25. || rowspan="2"| 14 November 2014 || rowspan="2"| [[Frankenstadion]], [[Nürnberg]], Jerman || rowspan="2"| {{fb|GIB}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || rowspan="2"| <div class="center">4–0</div> |- | 26. || <div class="center">'''2'''–0</div> |- | 27. || 29 Maret 2015 || [[Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena]], [[Tbilisi]], Georgia || {{fb|GEO}} || <div class="center">'''2'''–0</div> || <div class="center">2–0</div> |- | 28. || 4 September 2015 || [[Commerzbank-Arena]], [[Frankfurt]], Germany || {{fb|POL}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || <div class="center">3–1</div> |- | 29. || rowspan="2"| 7 September 2015 || rowspan="2"| [[Hampden Park]], [[Glasgow]], Scotland || rowspan="2"| {{fb|SCO}} || <div class="center"> '''1'''–0 </div> || rowspan="2"| <div class="center">3–2</div> |- | 30. || <div class="center"> '''2'''–1 </div> |- | 31. || 11 Oktober 2015 || [[Red Bull Arena (Leipzig)|Red Bull Arena]], [[Leipzig]], Jerman || {{fb|GEO}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || <div class="center">2–1</div> |- | 32. || 4 Juni 2016 || [[Veltins-Arena]], [[Gelsenkirchen]], Germany || {{fb|HUN}} || <div class="center">'''2'''–0</div> || <div class="center">2–0</div> || Friendly |- | 33. || rowspan="2" | 4 September 2016 || rowspan="2" | [[Ullevaal Stadion]], [[Oslo]], Norway || rowspan="2" | {{fb|NOR}} || <div class="center">'''1'''–0</div> || rowspan="2" | <div class="center">3–0</div> || rowspan="2" | [[2018 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | 34. || <div class="center">'''3'''–0</div> |} ==Cathetan suku== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{commons category}} * {{Official website|http://www.esmuellertwieder.de}} {{de icon}} * [http://team.dfb.de/de/das-team/mittelfeld/thomas-mueller/page/1377.html?1267181013 German national team profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100307203753/http://team.dfb.de/de/das-team/mittelfeld/thomas-mueller/page/1377.html?1267181013 |date=2010-03-07 }} {{de icon}} * {{fussballdaten|muellerthomas|Thomas Müller}} * [http://www.transfermarkt.de/de/thomas-mueller/profil/spieler_58358.html Thomas Müller] at [[Transfermarkt]] {{de icon}} * {{NFT player|pid=36374}} * {{FIFA player|321722|Thomas Müller}} * {{UEFA player|250003318}} * [http://espnfc.com/player/_/id/123465/thomas-m%C3%BCller?cc=3436 ESPN FC profile] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Jerman]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan internasional Jerman]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan internasional kanoman Jerman]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan internasional U21 Jerman]] [[Kategori:Pamain tengah bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan FC Bayern München]] [[Kategori:Pamain FC Bayern München II]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bundesliga]] [[Kategori:Pamain 3. Liga]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2010]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropa UEFA 2012]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Donya FIFA 2014]] [[Kategori:Pamain Bèker Éropa UEFA 2016]] [[Kategori:Pamain njuwarani Bèker Donya FIFA]] h8wn83b315y3dx1hq7udc4jylh1i3rx 0 134016 1758203 1630605 2026-09-25T21:52:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758203 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Study of Yves Saint Laurent by Reginald Gray.jpg|thumb|Yves Saint Laurent, 1976 (Reginald Gray)]] '''Yves Henri Donat Mathieu-Saint-Laurent''' ({{IPA-fr|iv sɛ̃ lɔʁɑ̃}}; 1 August 1936 – 1 June 2008),<ref>[http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=573020 "Yves Saint Laurent Dies – Yves Saint Laurent Has Died in Paris Aged 71"] [https://web.archive.org/web/20080603114738/http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=573020 Archived]<span> 3 June 2008 at the </span>Wayback Machine<span>.</span></ref> kaloka minangka '''Yves Saint Laurent''', ya iku sawiji fèsyen desainer saka [[Prancis]], lan diajèni minangka salah sawijining panggedhé ing sujarah fèsyen.<ref name="telegraph_UK_obbit">{{Cite news|title=Yves Saint Laurent, Who Has Died Aged 71, was, with Coco Chanel, regarded as the Greatest Figure in French Fashion in the 20th Century, and could Be Said to have Created the Modern Woman's Wardrobe|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/2063264/Yves-Saint-Laurent.html|work=The Daily Telegraph|location=UK|date=1 June 2008|accessdate=24 July 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080604051842/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/2063264/Yves-Saint-Laurent.html|archive-date=4 June 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing taun 1985, Caroline Rennolds Milbank nulis manawa, "Sawiji desainer sing paling kerep dipuja-puja lan paling mangaribawani ing punjul selawé taun kapungkur, ya iku Yves Saint Laurent, ngutang budi marang dhèwèké sing uwis njalari mundhaké utawa lairé manèh fèsyen couture saka matiné ing taun 60an lan akhiré nggawé fèsyne ready-to-wear dadi kajèn."<ref name="Goodreads">{{cite web|title=Yves Saint-Laurent|url=http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/132725.Yves_Saint_Laurent|work=Goodreads|accessdate=20 May 2012}}</ref> Dhèwèké iku uga dipuja amarga uwis ngenalaké setèlan tuksedo kanggo wanita lan kaloka amarga panggoné rujukan kabudayan saka njaba Éropah ing klambi-klambi gawéané, lan modèl-modèl sing dudu kulit putih.<ref name="Yslbptr">[http://www.fashiontelevision.com/infashion/industrynews/industrynews_2116.aspx Yves Saint Laurent's body put to rest] [https://web.archive.org/web/20141029221215/http://www.fashiontelevision.com/infashion/industrynews/industrynews_2116.aspx Archived]<span> 29 October 2014 at the </span>Wayback Machine<span>.</span></ref> == Awal kauripané == Yves Henri Donat Mathieu-Saint-Laurent lair ing tanggal 1 Augustus taun 1936, ing kutha Oran, [[Aljazair|Algeria]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fondation-pb-ysl.net/en/Biographie-Yves-Saint-Laurent-519.html|title=Yves Saint Laurent|work=Fondation Pierre Bergé - Yves Saint Laurent|accessdate=4 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/517530/Yves-Saint-Laurent|title=Yves Saint Laurent|work=Encyclopædia Britannica|accessdate=4 November 2014}}</ref> ing pangkuané Charles lan Lucienne Andrée Mathieu-Saint-Laurent.<ref name="biobio">{{cite web|title=Yves Saint Laurent Biography|url=http://www.biography.com/people/yves-saint-laurent-9469669#synopsis|work=bio.|accessdate=7 June 2015}}</ref> Dhèwèké gedhé ing sawiji villa pinggiré [[Sagara Tengah|Sagara tengah]] karo adhi-adhi wédoké, jenengé Michèle lan Brigitte.<ref name="biobio"/> Yves remen ngremit bonéka-bonéka kertas, lan nalika nom-nomané dhèwèké uwis ngedesain gaun-gaun kanggo ibu lan adhi-adhiné. Nalika umuré uwis 17 taun, Saint Laurent pindhah menyang kutha Paris lan nggolèk èlmu ing ''Chambre Syndicale de la Haute Couture. ''Ana kono, desain-desainé dhèwèké kanthi rikat digandrungi. Michel De Brunhoff, sawiji pambesut majalah ''French Vogue'', ngenalaké Saint Laurent marang desainer Christian Dior, panggedhé ing donya fèsyèn. "Aku kepranan marang Dior," Saint Laurent banjur èling ing umur tuané ngomong mangkono. "Aku ora bisa ngomong ing ngarepé dhèwèké. Dhèwèké ngajari aku dhasar-dhasaré karya seniku saiki. Apa sing kedadéan sawisé iku, Aku ora bakal lali taun-taunku bareng dhèwèké." Amarga tuntunané Dior, gagragé Saint Laurent banjur lanjut mateng lan bisa nampa gumatiné kritik.<ref>http://www.biography.com/people/yves-saint-laurent-9469669</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Lair 1936]] [[Kategori:Pati 2008]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] 34i9md3h63fv4bwt34od0bdjimt7jhg 0 134037 1758046 1651140 2026-09-25T18:11:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758046 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Orphan|date=Oktober 2016}} '''The Way''' kuwi salah siji lagu sing dinyanyèkné karo penyanyi lan penulis lagu teka [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ya iku [[Ariana Grande]], ndhik album studio kapisané, [[Yours Truly (album Ariana Grande)|Yours Truly]]. Lagu iki resmi dirilis mawa internasional tanggal [[26 Maret]] [[2013]]. == Pratélan Laguné == * '''Digital download''' # "The Way" featuring Mac Miller – 3:46<ref name="apple1">{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-single/id620460186 |title=iTunes – Music – The Way (feat. Mac Miller) – Single by Ariana Grande |publisher=Itunes.apple.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421003339/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-single/id620460186 |archive-date=2013-04-21 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * '''Digital download (Versi Spanglish)'''<ref>https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-spanglish/id652967297</ref> # "The Way" (Versi Spanglish) featuring Mac Miller – 3:46 * '''CD Single''' # "The Way" (featuring Mac Miller) ~ 3:46 * '''Indonesia Cover''' # Naomi Pratiwi feat. Rayi "RAN"-"The Way"-3:50 == Pengrilisan == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |- ! scope="col"| Negara ! scope="col"| Tanggal ! scope="col"| Versi ! scope="col"| Format ! scope="col"| Label |- ! scope="row"| Kanadha<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ca.7digital.com/artist/ariana-grande-mac-miller/release/the-way |title=Archive copy |access-date=2016-09-07 |archive-date=2013-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130709004857/http://ca.7digital.com/artist/ariana-grande-mac-miller/release/the-way |url-status=dead }}</ref> | rowspan="2"| March 26, 2013 | rowspan="7"| Main | rowspan="11"| [[music download|Digital download]] | [[Universal Music Group|Universal]] |- ! scope="row"| Amérikah Sarékat<ref>http://www.amazon.com/The-Way/dp/B00BUI7AKE/</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-single/id620460186 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2016-09-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421003339/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-single/id620460186 |archive-date=2013-04-21 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | [[Republic Records|Republic]] |- ! scope="row"| Perancis<ref>http://www.amazon.fr/gp/product/B00C52GNTI</ref> | rowspan="5"| March 27, 2013 | rowspan="4"| Universal |- ! scope="row"| Ruslan<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/ru/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-single/id621885897 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2016-09-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306051343/https://itunes.apple.com/ru/album/way-feat.-mac-miller-single/id621885897 |archive-date=2016-03-06 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| Jerman<ref>http://www.amazon.de/gp/product/B00BZOIPD4</ref> |- ! scope="row"| Jepang<ref>http://www.amazon.co.jp/gp/product/B00BZLIGGS</ref> |- ! scope="row"| Britania Raya<ref>http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00BZUDBXM</ref> | [[Island Records|Universal-Island]] |- ! scope="row"| Ruslan<ref>https://itunes.apple.com/ru/album/way-spanglish-version-feat./id656010000</ref> | May 31, 2013 | rowspan="4"| Spanglish | Universal |- ! scope="row"| Amérikah Sarékat<ref>http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00CYSX3NC</ref> | June 4, 2013 | Republic |- ! scope="row"| Jerman<ref>http://www.amazon.de/gp/product/B00D79MNIS</ref> | rowspan="2"| June 5, 2013 | rowspan="2"| Universal |- ! scope="row"| Spanyol<ref>http://www.amazon.es/gp/product/B00D3IB8ES</ref> |- ! scope="row"| Amérikah Sarékat<ref>http://www.amazon.com/Way-Ariana-Grande/dp/B00CFYD6GO</ref> | May 21, 2013 | Main | [[CD single]] | Republic |} == Rujukan == {{reflist|2}} {{Kelompok templat |list = {{Ariana Grande}} {{Mac Miller}} }} [[Kategori:Lagu]] [[Kategori:Ariana Grande]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] pruzfnqm65l1ey17hpr0p8995ed1ern 0 134139 1758186 1756635 2026-09-25T21:10:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758186 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group |group = wong Bèrbèr / wong Amasigèn <br/> {{lang|ber|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ / ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}} <br/> {{lang|ar|الأمازيغ / البربر }} <!-- [[WP:NOETHNICGALLERIES]] --> |population = 25.000.000<ref name="BerberSpeakers">{{cite web |url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/05/05/north-africa-berbers-get-boost-from-arab-spring/ |title=North Africa's Berbers get boost from Arab Spring |publisher=[[Fox News Channel|Fox News]] |date=5 May 2012 |accessdate=8 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131009114511/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/05/05/north-africa-berbers-get-boost-from-arab-spring/ |archive-date=9 October 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> – 50.000.000<ref>{{cite book|authors=Tej K. Bhatia, William C. Ritchie|title=The Handbook of Bilingualism|date=2006|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=0631227350|page=860|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=pNqVaUk4dM0C|accessdate=19 July 2016}}</ref><ref name="Berber people">{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Berber|title=Berber people|access-date=2016-08-17}}</ref><ref>Native Peoples of the World: An Encyclopedia, Ed. Steven, L. Danver, M.E. Sharpe/Mesa Verde Publishing, 2013, p.23</ref><ref>https://www.temehu.com/imazighen/berbers.htm</ref> |region1 = {{Flag|Maroko}} | pop1 = from ≈ 13 yuta<ref name="Berber people"/> nganti ≈ 20 yuta<ref name="minorityrights.org">{{cite web|url=http://minorityrights.org/minorities/berber/|title=Berber - Minority Rights|work=Minority Rights}}</ref> Morocco's Berbers Battle to Keep From Losing Their Culture / Arab minority forces majority to abandon native language.Peter Prengaman, Chronicle Foreign Service.March 16, 2001 [http://m.sfgate.com/news/article/Morocco-s-Berbers-Battle-to-Keep-From-Losing-2941557.php]</ref><ref name="axl.cefan.ulaval.ca">{{cite web|url=http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/afrique/berberes_Afrique.htm|title=Les Berbères en Afrique du Nord|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-11|archive-date=2019-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022181215/http://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/afrique/berberes_Afrique.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> of the Moroccan population and from<ref name="The World Factbook"/> to 15% to 35%<ref name="axl.cefan.ulaval.ca"/><ref>Teens in Morocco,Sandy Donovan,Compass point books,Minneapolis,United States,2008,p.42</ref> or 27,078,593<ref>{{cite book|authors=Tej K. Bhatia, William C. Ritchie|title=The Handbook of Bilingualism|date=2006|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=0631227350|page=860|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=pNqVaUk4dM0C|accessdate=19 July 2016}}; 80% of population</ref> |region2 = {{Flag|Aljazair}} | pop2 = saka 9<ref name="Berber people"/> nganti ≈ 13 yuta<ref name="axl.cefan.ulaval.ca"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-35515769|title=Algeria reinstates term limit and recognises Berber language|work=BBC News}}</ref> utawa 32.320.000<ref>{{cite book|authors=Tej K. Bhatia, William C. Ritchie|title=The Handbook of Bilingualism|date=2006|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=0631227350|page=860|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=pNqVaUk4dM0C|accessdate=16 July 2016}}; 80% of population</ref> |region3 = {{Flag|Prancis}} | pop3 = punjul 2 yuta<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dglflf.culture.gouv.fr/lgfrance/lgfrance_presentation.htm |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-10-05 |archive-date=2013-10-05 |archive-url=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20131005183430/http://www.dglflf.culture.gouv.fr/lgfrance/lgfrance_presentation.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> |region4 = {{Flag|Niger}} | pop4 = 1.620.000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ng.html|title=The World Factbook|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-11|archive-date=2020-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200424124158/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ng.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |region5 = {{Flag|Mali}} | pop5 = 850.000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ml.html|title=The World Factbook|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-11|archive-date=2015-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151110042640/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ml.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |region6 = {{Flag|Libya}} | pop6 = >3.850.000<ref>{{cite book|authors=Tej K. Bhatia, William C. Ritchie|title=The Handbook of Bilingualism|date=2006|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=0631227350|page=860|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=pNqVaUk4dM0C|accessdate=16 July 2016}}; >60% of population of 6,416,776</ref> |region7 = {{Flag|Mauritania}} | pop7 = 2.883.000 (2,768,000<ref>{{cite book|last1=Scholastic Library Publishing|title=Lands and Peoples: Africa|date=2005|publisher=Grolier|isbn=0717280241|page=135|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=jO_XAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=17 August 2016}}; Moors 80% of population of 3.460.000</ref> & 115,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/15607/MR|title=Tuareg, Tamasheq in Mauritania|author=Joshua Project|publisher=}}</ref>) |region8 = {{Flag|Tunisia}} | pop8 = 110.000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ts.html|title=The World Factbook|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-11|archive-date=2012-10-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014010055/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ts.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> or >6.589.652<ref>{{cite book|authors=Tej K. Bhatia, William C. Ritchie|title=The Handbook of Bilingualism|date=2006|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=0631227350|page=860|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=pNqVaUk4dM0C|accessdate=16 July 2016}}; >60% of population</ref> |region9 = {{Flag|Burkina Faso}} | pop9 = 50.000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/15607/UV|title=Tuareg, Tamasheq in Burkina Faso|author=Joshua Project|publisher=}}</ref> |region10 = {{Flag|Mesir}} | pop10 = 34.000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14958/EG|title=Berber, Siwa in Egypt|author=Joshua Project|publisher=}}</ref> or 1.826.580<ref>{{cite book|authors=Tej K. Bhatia, William C. Ritchie|title=The Handbook of Bilingualism|date=2006|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=0631227350|page=860|url=http://www.google.com/books?id=pNqVaUk4dM0C|accessdate=16 July 2016}}</ref> |region11 = {{Flag|Canada}} | pop11 = 25.885<ref>[http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/dt-td/Rp-eng.cfm?TABID=2&LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=0&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=1118296&GK=0&GRP=0&PID=105396&PRID=0&PTYPE=105277&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2013&THEME=95&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=&D1=0&D2=0&D3=0&D4=0&D5=0&D6=0 Statistics Canada: 2011 National Household Survey: Data tables]</ref> |region12 = {{Flag|Israèl}} | pop12 = 3.500<ref>Shokeid, Moshe. The Dual Heritage: Immigrants from the Atlas Mountains in an Israeli Village.</ref> | langs = [[basa Bèrbèr]] utawa Tamazight, katulis mawa aksara [[Tifinagh]] (basa asli);<br/>[[Maghrebi Arabic]] dhialèk (antarané [[wong Bèrbèr angka Arabisasi]]) | rels = Akèh-akèhé [[Islam]] ([[Sunni Islam|Sunni]], [[Ibadi]])<br>Minoritas [[Kristen]],<ref name="Believers in Christ from a Muslim Background">{{cite web|url=https://www.academia.edu/16338087/Believers_in_Christ_from_a_Muslim_Background_A_Global_Census|title=Believers in Christ from a Muslim Background: A Global Census &#124; Duane A Miller Botero - Academia.edu|publisher=academia.edu|accessdate=27 March 2016|archive-date=28 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190928201901/https://www.academia.edu/16338087/Believers_in_Christ_from_a_Muslim_Background_A_Global_Census|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>*{{fr icon}} [http://matoub.kabylie.free.fr/kabylie/article.php3?id_article=174 Sadek Lekdja, ''Christianity in Kabylie'', Radio France Internationale, 7 mai 2001] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018134716/http://matoub.kabylie.free.fr/kabylie/article.php3?id_article=174 |date=2017-10-18 }}</ref> [[Irrelijiyus]] | related-c = [[Afro-Asiatic languages|other Afro-Asiatic peoples]]<ref>Blench, Roger. Archaeology, Language, and the African Past. Rowman: Altamira, 2006 ISBN 9780759104662</ref><ref>Diakonoff, Igor. The Earliest Semitic Society: Linguistic Data. Journal of Semitic Studies, Vol. 43 Iss. 2 (1998).</ref><ref name="Shirai, Noriyuki 2010">Shirai, Noriyuki. The Archaeology of the First Farmer-Herders in Egypt: New Insights into the Fayum Epipalaeolithic and Neolithic. Leiden University Press, 2010. ISBN 9789087280796.</ref><ref name=blench2006>Blench R (2006) Archaeology, Language, and the African Past, Rowman Altamira, ISBN 0-7591-0466-2, ISBN 978-0-7591-0466-2, books.google.be/books?id=esFy3Po57A8C</ref><ref name=Ehret2004>Ehret C, Keita SOY, Newman P (2004) The Origins of Afroasiatic a response to Diamond and Bellwood (2003) in the Letters of SCIENCE 306, no. 5702, p. 1680 {{doi|10.1126/science.306.5702.1680c}}</ref><ref name=bender1997>Bender ML (1997), Upside Down Afrasian, Afrikanistische Arbeitspapiere 50, pp. 19-34</ref><ref name=militarev2005>Militarev A (2005) Once more about glottochronology and comparative method: the Omotic-Afrasian case, Аспекты компаративистики - 1 (Aspects of comparative linguistics - 1). FS S. Starostin. Orientalia et Classica II (Moscow), p. 339-408. http://starling.rinet.ru/Texts/fleming.pdf</ref> }} <span>'''Wong Bèrbèr '''utawa</span> '''wong''' '''Amasigèn''' (Bèrbèr<span>: </span><span lang="ber">ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ</span> ''Imaziɣen'', singular: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ''Amaziɣ''/''Amazigh''; [[Basa Arab|Arabic]]:<span> </span><span dir="rtl" lang="ar">البربر</span>‎ ‎ ''Al-Barbar'', الأمازيغ ''Amazigh'') yaiku sawijining golongan étnis kang asliné saka [[Afrika Lor]]. Wong-wong iki sumebar ing wewengkon kang nyrambahi péranganing [[Samudra Atlantika|Samodra Atlantika]] tekan Oase Siwa ing [[Mesir]], lan saka [[Sagara Tengah]] tekan [[Kali Niger]]. Ing sujarahé, wong-wong iki nyaturaké basa Bèrbèr, singa salé saka cawangé basa Bèrbèr saka [[kulawarga basa Afroasiatika]]. Awit panalukan Muslim Afrika Lor ing abad kapitu, wong Bèrbèr kanthi cacah akèh kang ndunungi wewengkon [[Maghribi]] éntuk sawenèh ngèlmu ngenani manéka warna basa kang ana ing [[Afrika Lor]]. Sawisé kolonialisasi Afrika Lor déning [[Prancis]], "Pamaréntah Prancis kasil ngaworaké basa Prancis ing Aljazair kanthi ngukuhaké basa Prancis minangka basa nasional kang resmi lan nguwajibaké kabèh pandhidhikan dilakokaké ana ing Prancis."<ref name="forcedFrench"><cite class="citation book">Briggs, Carina Lynn (2010). </cite></ref> Basa asing, mligi [[basa Prancis]] lan sawenèh [[basa Spanyol]], katurunaké saka kolonial Éropah, digunakaké déning wong Bèrbèr kang pinter ing [[Aljazair]] lan [[Maroko]] ing sawenèh kontèks formal, kaya déne pandhidhikan kang luwih dhuwur utawa bisnis. Ing dina iki, akèh-akèhé wong Bèrbèr dedunung ana ing nagara-nagara ing Afrika Lor, mligi ing [[Aljazair]] lan [[Maroko]];<ref name="BerberSpeakers">{{cite web |url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/05/05/north-africa-berbers-get-boost-from-arab-spring/ |title=North Africa's Berbers get boost from Arab Spring |publisher=[[Fox News Channel|Fox News]] |date=5 May 2012 |accessdate=8 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131009114511/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/05/05/north-africa-berbers-get-boost-from-arab-spring/ |archive-date=9 October 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> sawenèh cacah jiwa wong Bèrbèr uga tinemu manggon ana ing [[Niger]], [[Mali]], [[Libya]], [[Mauritania]], [[Tunisia]], [[Burkina Faso]] lan [[Mesir]], uga brayan-brayan imigran kang akèh tinemu ing [[Prancis]], [[Kanadha|Kanada]], [[Bèlgi]], [[Walanda]], [[Jerman]], lan ing nagara-nagara Éropah liya.<ref name="battle">[http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2001/03/16/MN145053.DTL Morocco's Berbers Battle to Keep From Losing Their Culture] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111018073328/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=%2Fchronicle%2Farchive%2F2001%2F03%2F16%2FMN145053.DTL |date=2011-10-18 }}.</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/people/highlights/010423_berbers.shtml Berbers: The Proud Raiders].</ref> Mayoritas wong Bèrbèr nganut agama Islam [[Sunni]].<ref>https://www.britannica.com/topic/Berber</ref> Jati dhiriné wong Bèrbèr lumrahé ngluwihi bab basa lan étnisitas, lan nyakup kabèh bab sujarah lan géografisé Afrika Lor. Wong Bèrbèr dudu sawijining étnis kang homogén kabèh, wong-wong iki uga nyakup sawenèh bab fenotipé, masarakat lan leluri. Bab kang manunggalaké wong Bèrbèr bokmenawa basa kang padha, utawa sawenèh jati dhiri ngenani bab pituwah lan sujarahé wong Bèrbèr. Ana sawenèh selawé tekan telungpuluh yuta wong kang nyaturaké basa Bèrbèr ing Afrika Lor.<ref name="BerberSpeakers"/> Cacahé wong étnis Bèrbèr (kalebu kang dudu panutur basa Bèrbèr) luwih akèh, amarga akèh wong Bèrbèr kang wis nyinaoni basa-basa liya ing sawenèh pangajaran sasuwéné dhékade utawa abad, lan ing dina iki uwis ora nyaturaké basa Bèrbèr manèh. Mayoritas cacah jiwané wong Afrika Lor dipitaya yèn asliné iku wong Bèrbèr, sanajan amarga anané Arabisasi akèh wong étnis Bèrbèr kang nganggep dhiriné minangka wong Bèrbèr kang angka Arabisasi.<ref name="The World Factbook"><cite class="citation web">[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2075.html "The World Factbook"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116044500/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2075.html |date=2018-11-16 }}.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerbers&rft.btitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffields%2F2075.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook">&nbsp;</span></ref><ref><cite class="citation web">Tore Kjeilen. </cite></ref> Wong Bèrbèr ngarani dhiriné mawa sawenèh warna saka tembung '''i-Mazigh-en''' (''tunggalé:'' '''a-Mazigh'''), kang ngemu teges "wong swatantra" utawa "wong kang luhunh".<ref name="battle"/> Jeneng iku bokmenawa nduwé gegayutan kuna marang jeneng abasa Roman lan Yunani, "Mazices".<ref name="Lipiński2001"><cite class="citation book">Lipiński, Edward (2001). </cite></ref> Sawenèh wong Bèrbèr kuna kang kondhang yaiku Numidian ratuné Masinissa, ratu Jugurtha, panganggit Bèrbèr-Roman Apuleius, Santo Agustinus saka Hippo, lan jéndral Bèrbèr-Roman yaiku Lusius Quietus, kang nduwé dhapukan kang gatèn ing ngatasi pamrontakan gedhé-gedhénan déning wong Yahudi  ing115–117. Dihya utawa Kahina iku sawijining pandhéga Bèrbèr wanita ing babagan militèr lan agama kang mandhéga wong Bèrbèr nglawan ambahing wong Arab-Muslim ing Afrika Lor-Kulon. Kusaila iku wong lanang abad kapitu lan pandhéga suku Awraba ing brayat agung Bèrbèr lan Ratu Sarékat Sanhadja. Wong Bèrbèr kang kondhang ing sadawaning sujarah kalebu Yusuf ibnu Tashfin, ratuning Bèrbèr kakaisaran Almoravid; Tariq ibnu Ziyad jéndral kang nelukaké Hispania; [[Abbas Ibn Firnas|Abbas Ibnu Firnas]], sawijining panemu lan panggagas ing bab aviasi; [[Ibnu Batutah|Ibnu Battuta]], sawijining panjlajah tengahan kang uwis njlajah adoh banget ing jamané. == Dhiaspora == Bèrbèr ngadegaké brayan agung ing Mauritania<ref><cite class="citation web">[http://www.zum.de/whkmla/histdic/wh/hdnafrica.html "Historical Dictionaries: North Africa"]<span class="reference-accessdate">. </span></cite></ref> sacedhaké kutha krajan kakaisarané Malia, yaiku [[Timbuktu]].<ref><cite class="citation book">David Prescott Barrows (2004). </cite></ref> Ing taun 2004 ana watara 2,2 yuta imigran Bèrbèr ing Éuropah, mligi wong Riffian ing Bèlgi, Walanda lan Prancis sarta wong Aljazair saka Kabyles lan pituwahing Chaouis ing Prancis.<ref>[http://www.langues-de-france.org/chaker.html Pour une histoire sociale du berbèRe en France] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112151506/http://www.langues-de-france.org/chaker.html |date=2012-11-12 }}, Les Actes du Colloque Paris – Inalco, octobre 2004</ref> == Basa == [[Gambar:Lenguas_bereberes.png|jmpl|350x350px|Wewengkon ing Afrika Lor papan basa Bèrbèr dicaturaké]] Basa Bèrbèr minangka cawang [[Kulawarga basa Afroasiatika]], lan turuné saka basa proto-Afroasiatika.                        Cawang kulawarga basa Afro-Asiatik kang kèri dhéwé misah saka basa Bèrbèr isih dadi rembug tekan sapréné, nanging akèh ahli basa kang sarujuk yèn kuwi [[basa Mesir]]<ref><cite class="citation web">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/61465/Berber "Berber"]. </cite></ref> utawa basa Chadic (deleng [[Kulawarga basa Afroasiatika]].) Basa Bèrbèr dituturaké déning udakara telungpuluh nganti patangpuluh yuta wong ing Afrika (deleng murwatan cacah jiwa). Panutur basa Bèrbèr iki akèh-akèhé ana ing Maroko lan Aljazair, banjur Mali, Niger lan Libya. Brayan panutur basa Bèrbèr kang luwih cilik uga tinemu ana ing Mesir wétan kang paling adoh, kanthi wates Kidul-Wétan ing Burkina Faso. Basa Bèrbèr dumadi manéka warna basa kang caket gegandhèngané. Ing antarané idiom-idiom iki yaiku Riff, Kabyle, Shilha, Siwa, Zenaga, Sanhaja, Tazayit (Atlas Tamazight Tengah), Tumẓabt (Mozabite), lan Tamasheq, sarta uga basa Guanche kuna. ''Tamazight'' yaiku jeneng umum kanggo kabèh basa Bèrbèr. == Cathetan == <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <references /></div> [[Kategori:Maghribi]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] 6sh31wh00ql5tzjp2c4ayn6ngqwkf1z 0 134513 1757848 1653825 2026-09-25T12:09:56Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757848 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Robert Green | image = Robert-Greenpp.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Robert Green taun 2010 | fullname = Robert Paul Green<ref>{{cite web|title=FIFA World Cup South Africa 2010&nbsp;– List of Players|url=http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf|publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)|access-date=8 Juni 2013|format=PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100616010702/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf|archive-date=2010-06-16|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1980|1|18|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Chertsey]], England | height = {{height|m=1.91}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.overview.html/robert-green |title=Player Profile |access-date=30 Maret 2011 |publisher=Premier League |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111011306/http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.overview.html/robert-green |archive-date=11 Januari 2012 }}</ref> | position = [[Goalkeeper (association football)|Goalkeeper]] | currentclub = [[Leeds United F.C.|Leeds United]] | clubnumber = 1 | youthyears1 = 1992–1999 |youthclubs1 = [[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]] | years1 = 1999–2006 |clubs1 = [[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]] |caps1 = 223 |goals1 = 0 | years2 = 2006–2012 |clubs2 = [[West Ham United F.C.|West Ham United]] |caps2 = 219 |goals2 = 0 | years3 = 2012–2016 |clubs3 = [[Queens Park Rangers F.C.|Queens Park Rangers]] |caps3 = 121 |goals3 = 0 | years4 = 2016– |clubs4 = [[Leeds United F.C.|Leeds United]] |caps4 = 4 |goals4 = 0 | nationalyears1 = 1997 |nationalteam1 = [[England national under-16 football team|England U16]] |nationalcaps1 = 1 |nationalgoals1 = 0 | nationalyears2 = 1998 |nationalteam2 = [[England national under-18 football team|England U18]] |nationalcaps2 = 2 |nationalgoals2 = 0 | nationalyears3 = 2006 |nationalteam3 = [[England B national football team|England B]] |nationalcaps3 = 1 |nationalgoals3 = 0 | nationalyears4 = 2005–2015 |nationalteam4 = [[England national football team|England]] |nationalcaps4 = 12 |nationalgoals4 = 0 | club-update = 04:21, 23 August 2016 (UTC) | nationalteam-update = 22:00, 26 May 2012 (UTC) }} '''Robert Paul Green''' ({{lahirmati||18|1|1980}}) ya iku salahsijiné juru main [[bal-balan]] profèsional sing warga negarané [[Inggris]]. Piyambaké main ndhik posisi [[kiper]] kanggo klub [[Queens Park Rangers F.C.|Queens Park Rangers]]. Green gabung karo Queens Park Rangers sawisé nandatangani kontrak tanggal 21 Juni 2012.<ref>[http://www.espn.co.uk/football/sport/story/156630.html ''"QPR Signing"''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150211041138/http://www.espn.co.uk/football/sport/story/156630.html |date=2015-02-11 }}, ESPN, 21 June 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.</ref> Klub sadurungé sing tau dibela ya iku [[Norwich City F.C.]] lan [[West Ham United F.C.]]. Ndèk tim bal-balan nagara {{timnas|Inggris}} piyambaké wis main ping 12. ==Kariré== 1997-2000 Norwich City<ref name="www.eurosport.com">{{cite web| url= http://www.eurosport.com/football/robert-green_prs30672/person.shtml|title=Robert Green| access-date= 14 Sèptèmber 2016|publisher= www.eurosport.com}}</ref> 2000-2002 Norwich City<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2002-2006 [[Norwich City]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2006-2011 [[West Ham United F.C.]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2011-2012 [[West Ham United F.C.]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2004-2016 [[Inggris]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2012-2016 [[Queens Park Rangers]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> 2016-saiki [[Leeds United A.F.C.]]<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> ==Juwara== Piyambaké tau juwara [[Championship]] karo [[Norwich City]] ndhik taun 2004.<ref name="www.eurosport.com"/> ==Cathetan suku== {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Inggris]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan internasional Inggris]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan internasional kanoman Inggris]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat Inggris]] [[Kategori:Pamain Liga Utama Inggris]] af51mwovsxuklaij0iebo6wb5ajafrj 0 134558 1758179 1628538 2026-09-25T21:02:39Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758179 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Orphan|date=Oktober 2016}} {{Infobox football biography | name = Willian | fullname = Willian Borges da Silva<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hugmansfootballers.com/player/26422 |title=Willian |publisher=Barry Hugman's Footballers |accessdate=25 June 2015 }}</ref> | image = File:Willian - Виллиан (22164503468).jpg | caption = Willian nalika ing Chelsea F.C. taun 2015 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1988|8|9}} | birth_place = [[Ribeirão Pires]], Brazil | height = {{convert|1.75|m|abbr=on}}<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.chelseafc.com/teams/first-team/willian.html|title=Willian}}</ref> | position = [[Midfielder#Winger|Winger]] | currentclub = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] | clubnumber = 22 | youthclubs1 = [[Sport Club Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]] | youthyears1 = 1998–2006 | clubs1 = [[Sport Club Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]] | clubs2 = [[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar Donetsk]] | years1 = 2006–2007 | years2 = 2007–2013 | caps1 = 20 | caps2 = 140 | goals1 = 2 | goals2 = 20 | nationalteam1 = [[Brazil national under-20 football team|Brazil U20]] | nationalteam2 = [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]] | nationalyears1 = 2007 | nationalyears2 = 2011– | nationalcaps1 = 12 | nationalcaps2 = 40 | nationalgoals1 = 0 | nationalgoals2 = 6 | years3 = 2013 | clubs3 = [[FC Anzhi Makhachkala|Anzhi Makhachkala]] | caps3 = 11 | goals3 = 1 | years4 = 2013– | clubs4 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] | caps4 = 98 | goals4 = 12 | pcupdate = 27 August 2016 | ntupdate = 7 September 2016 }} '''Willian Borges da Silva''', ({{lahirmati|[[Ribeirão Pires]] [[Brasil]]|9|08|1988|}}), sing luwih ditepang jenengé '''Willian''', ya iku salah siji juru main bal-balan teka [[Brasil]] sing main ndhik posisi [[Glandhang|glandhang serang]] kanggo [[Liga Utama Inggris]] ya iku [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]. Piyambaké lair ndhik Brasil, lan miwiti kariré ndhik [[Sport Club Corinthians Paulista|Corinthians]], sadurungé gabung karo [[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar]] ndhik wulan Agustus 2007, regané € 14 juta. Willian uga main ndhik [[Tim nasional sepak bola Brasil|Brasil]]. == Karier internasionalé == Piyambaké dadi salahsijiné anggota tim U-20 Brasil. Piyambaké nglakoni tetandhingan kapisané ndhik Kajuwaraan Pemuda 2007 Amérika Selatan ngelawan [[Tim nasional bal-balan Chili|Chile]] ndhik tanggal 7 Januari 2007, sing dimenangné karo Brasil.<ref>{{cite web|title=Willian - UEFA.com|url=http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=1905688/profile/index.html|accessdate=21 September 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110309205608/http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=1905688/profile/index.html|archive-date=9 March 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ndèk taun 2007, piyambaké uga kepilih mèlu kajuwaraan Piala Dunia FIFA U-20, nanging Brasil kesingkir ndhik perempat final karo [[Tim nasional bal-balan Spanyol|Spanyol]]. Willian nglakoni tetandhingan kapisané kanggo tim senior Brasil tanggal 10 November 2011 ndhik tetandhingan kekancan musuh [[Tim nasional bal-balan Gabon|Gabon]]. ==Cathetan suku== {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Brasil]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan internasional Brasil]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan èkspatriat Brasil]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan kanoman Brasil]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Chelsea F.C.]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Liga Utama Inggris]] cxgeq3i8b852p75p5upt1f1yptc2osi 0 135668 1758190 1754657 2026-09-25T21:29:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758190 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group |group=Wong Rohingya |native_name=Ruáingga |image=Displaced Rohingya people in Rakhine State (8280610831).jpg |poptime=1.547.778<ref name="Mahmood, Wroe, Fuller, Leaning 2016">{{cite journal |author1=Mahmood |author2=Wroe |author3=Fuller |author4=Leaning| title= The Rohingya people of Myanmar: health, human rights, and identity | journal=Lancet | year=2016 | volume= | pages=1–10| url=http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(16)00646-2/abstract | format=fee required | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00646-2 | pmid= 27916235 | issue=}}</ref>–2.000.000+<ref>{{cite book|author1=David Mathieson|title=Perilous Plight: Burma's Rohingya Take to the Seas|date=2009|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]]|isbn=9781564324856|page=3}}</ref> |popplace= [[Myanmar]] ([[Praja Rakhine]]), [[Banggaladésa]], [[Malaysia]], [[Népal]], [[Pakistan]], [[Arab Saudi]], [[Thailand]], [[Indonésia]], [[India]] |region1={{flag|Myanmar}} |pop1=1,3 yuta<ref name="bbc.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33007536|title=Will anyone help the Rohingya people?|work=BBC News}}</ref> |ref1=<ref name=":5">{{cite web|url=http://www.ash.harvard.edu/extension/ash/docs/A_Fatal_Distraction_from_Federalism_Religious_Conflict_in_Rakhine.pdf |title=Fatal Distraction from Federalism: Religious Conflict in Rakhine |date=October 2014 |website= |publisher=Harvard Ash Center |last=Dapice |first=David |access-date=8 Fèbruari 2015 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150105013614/http://www.ash.harvard.edu/extension/ash/docs/A_Fatal_Distraction_from_Federalism_Religious_Conflict_in_Rakhine.pdf |archive-date=5 Januari 2015 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://asianhistory.about.com/od/Asian_History_Terms_N_Q/g/Who-Are-The-Rohingya.htm|title=Who Are the Rohingya?|publisher=About Education|year=2014|access-date=8 Maret 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121118161625/http://asianhistory.about.com/od/Asian_History_Terms_N_Q/g/Who-Are-The-Rohingya.htm|archive-date=18 Novèmber 2012}}</ref> |region2={{flag|Arab Saudi}} |pop2=400.000 |ref2=<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/SA | title=Saudi Arabia entry at Ethnologue | publisher=Ethnologue | access-date=6 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref> |region3={{flag|Banggaladésa}} |pop3=300.000–500.000 |ref3=<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thedailystar.net/bangladeshs-rohingya-camps-promise-or-peril-52913 | title=Banggaladésa's Rohingya camps - promise or peril? | publisher=[[The Daily Star (Banggaladésa)|The Daily Star]] | date=2 Dhésèmber 2014 | access-date=19 Mèi 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Myanmar Rohingya refugees call for Suu Kyi's help|url=http://www.rohingyablogger.com/2012/06/myanmar-rohingya-refugees-call-for-suu.html|date=13 Juni 2012|agency=Agence France-Presse|access-date=9 Juli 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.businessnews-bd.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=973%3Abangladesh-for-permanent-solution-to-burmese-rohingya-refugee-problem&Itemid=71 | title=Banggaladésa for permanent solution to Burmese Rohingya refugee problem | work=Banggaladésa Business News | access-date=19 Mèi 2015}}</ref> |region4={{flag|Pakistan}} |pop4=200.000 |ref4=<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?200305 |title=Homeless In Karachi &#124; Owais Tohid, Arshad Mahmud |publisher=Outlookindia.com |date=29 Novèmber 1995 |access-date=18 Oktober 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326181345/http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?200305 |archive-date=2014-03-26 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.burmalibrary.org/docs/SRI-rohingya.htm |title=Box 5925 Annapolis, MD 21403 info@srintl |publisher=Burmalibrary.org |date= |access-date=18 Oktober 2013}}</ref><ref name="huffington">{{cite news | author=Derek Henry Flood | title=From South to South: Refugees as Migrants: The Rohingya in Pakistan | url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/derek-henry-flood/from-south-to-south-refug_b_100387.html | newspaper=Huffington Post | date=31 Dhésèmber 1969 | access-date=11 Fèbruari 2015 }}</ref> |region5={{flag|Thailand}} |pop5=100.000 |ref5=<ref>{{cite news|last=Husain|first=Irfan|title=Karma and killings in Myanmar|url=http://dawn.com/2012/07/30/karma-and-killings-in-myanmar/|newspaper=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|date=30 Juli 2012|access-date=10 Agustus 2012}}</ref> |region6={{flag|Malaysia}} |pop6=40.070 |ref6=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unhcr.org.my/About_Us-@-Figures_At_A_Glance.aspx|title=Figure At A Glance|publisher=[[Malaysia and the United Nations|UNHCR Malaysia]]|year=2014|access-date=30 Dhésèmber 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141230060328/http://www.unhcr.org.my/About_Us-@-Figures_At_A_Glance.aspx|archive-date=30 Dhésèmber 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> |region7={{flag|Indonésia}} |pop7=11.941 |ref7=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aceh.tribunnews.com/2015/05/19/jumlah-pengungsi-rohingya-di-indonesia-capai-11941-orang|title=Jumlah Pengungsi Rohingya di Indonésia Capai 11.941 Orang|language=Indonesian|author=Jalimin|publisher=Acèh Tribun News|date=19 Mèi 2015|access-date=11 Oktober 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151011043047/http://aceh.tribunnews.com/2015/05/19/jumlah-pengungsi-rohingya-di-indonesia-capai-11941-orang|archive-date=11 Oktober 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> |region8={{flag|Népal}} |pop8=200 |ref8=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://myrepublica.com/feature-article/story/43651/over-200-rohingya-settle-illegally-in-capital.html |title=200 Rohingya Refugess are not accepted as Refugees and Nepal Government considers them illegal migrants |quote=An estimated 36,000 Rohingya Refugess living in India |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604182045/http://myrepublica.com/feature-article/story/43651/over-200-rohingya-settle-illegally-in-capital.html |archive-date=4 Juni 2016 |df=dmy }}</ref> | region9 = {{flag|India}} | pop9 = 36.000 | ref9 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dw.com/en/worldlink-the-plight-of-rohingyas-in-india/av-19434182 |title=WorldLink: The plight of Rohingyas in India |date=29 Juli 2016 |website=Deutsche Welle}}</ref> |langs=[[Basa Rohingya|Rohingya]] |rels= [[Islam]] |related-c = }} '''Wong Rohingya '''iku wong Indho-Arya [[Muslim]] saka [[Praja Rakhine]], [[Myanmar]].<ref name=lan>{{cite book | title=Language and National Identity in Asia | url=https://archive.org/details/languagenational0000unse_j9p8 | publisher=Oxford University Press | author=Andrew Simpson | year=2007 | location=United Kingdom | page=[https://archive.org/details/languagenational0000unse_j9p8/page/267 267] | isbn=978-0199226481}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/rhg |title=Rohingya reference at Ethnologue}}</ref> Miturut wong Rohingya dhéwé lan sawenèh winasis, wong Rohingya iku pribumi Praja Rakhine. Éwadéné, ana ahli sajarah kang mratélakaké manawa wong Rohingya iku saka Banggala kang neneka ing Myanmar ing telung mangsa: (1) nalika jamané pamaréntahan Britis ing Burma,{{Sfn|Leider|2013|p=7}}<ref name="Derek">{{cite web | url=http://blog.irrawaddy.org/2014/04/blog-post_52.html | title=The 'Rohingya' Identity - British experience in Arakan 1826-1948 | author=Derek Tonkin | publisher=The Irrawaddy | access-date=19 Januari 2015 | archive-date=2015-01-19 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119082025/http://blog.irrawaddy.org/2014/04/blog-post_52.html | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title = Burma's Muslims: Terrorists or Terrorised?|last = Selth|first = Andrew|publisher = Strategic and Defence Studies Centre, Ostralin National University|year = 2003|isbn = 073155437X|location = Ostrali|page = 7}}</ref> (2) nalika Burma mardika ing taun 1948, sarta (3) nalika Perang Pambébasing Banggaladésa ing taun 1971.<ref name=Kaiser>{{cite web|url = http://www.networkmyanmar.org/images/stories/PDF13/kaiser-obrien.pdf|title = Extract from record by UK Ambassador Terrence J O'Brien of his call in Rangoon on the Banggaladésa Ambassador to Burma Khwaja Mohammed Kaiser|date = 23 Dhésèmber 1975|website = Network Myanmar|publisher = |access-date = 21 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite book|title = Minority Problems in Southeast Asia|url = https://archive.org/details/bwb_W9-CRL-931|last = Adloff|first = Richard|publisher = Stanford University Press|year = 1955|isbn = |location = United States|page = [https://archive.org/details/bwb_W9-CRL-931/page/154 154]|last2 = Thompson|first2 = Virginia}}</ref>{{Sfn|Crisis Group|2014|pp=4-5}}<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":7" /> Organisasi hak asasi manungsa lan médhia internasional asring mratélakaké yèn wong Rohingya iku golongan minoritas kang paling disiya-siya ing saindenging donya.{{Sfn|Crisis Group|2014|p=i}}<ref>{{cite news|title=Myanmar, Banggaladésa leaders 'to discuss Rohingya'|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-06-26/an-burma-bangladesh-rohingya-talks/4092238|agency=Agence France-Presse|date=29 Juni 2012}}</ref> Sanajan mangkono, pratélan mangkono durung kaweruhan asalé apa saka Pasarékatan Bangsa-Bangsa apa dudu.<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.mmtimes.com/index.php/national-news/7376-origin-of-most-persecuted-minority-statement-unclear.html|title = Origin of ‘most persecuted minority’ statement unclear|last = MclaughLin|first = Tim|date = 8 Juli 2013|work = |access-date = 17 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref> Wong Muslim wis dumunung ing Praja Rakhine (uga ingaran Arakan) kawit abad ping 16. Sadurungé wong Britis kuwasa, cacahé wong Muslim kang ndunungi wewengkon iku ora dingertèni persisé.{{Sfn|Leider|2013}} Sabubaré Perang Britis-Burma I ing taun 1826, wong Britis nyaplok wewengkon Arakan lan nggiyataké migrasi saka Banggala karebèn kang migrasi mau padha dadi buruh tani. Wong Muslim mau cacahé 5% saka gunggung warga Arakan rikala taun 1869, sanajan ing taun-taun sadurungé angkané luwih gedhé. Cacah sirah (sènsus) kang diadani wong Britis nalika taun 1872 lan 1911 nyathet undhak-undhakan kèhé wong Muslim saka wong 58.255 dadi wong 178.647 ing Dhistrik Akyab. Sasuwéné Perang Donya II, rajapati masal kelakon rikala taun 1942 ing Arakan amarga pecahing perang antaraning golongan Wadya V kang dumadi saka wong-wong Rohingya disenjatani péhak Britis lan golongan Buda Rakhine. Jalaran iku, wewengkon kono dadi kakothak-kothak miturut golongan ètnis.<ref name=":2">{{cite book | title=Forgotten Armies: The Fall of British Asia, 1941-1945 | url=https://archive.org/details/forgottenarmies0000chri | publisher=Harvard University Press | author=Bayly & Harper | year=2005 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/forgottenarmies0000chri/page/383 383]–384 | isbn=0-14-029331-0}}</ref> Ing taun 1982, pamaréntahan Jéndral Ne Win ngukuhaké pranatan bab warga nagara Burma. Pranatan iki ora ngakoni wong Rohingya minangka warga nagara. Kawit taun 1990-an, istilah "Rohingya" mundhak panganggoné sajeroning bebrayan Rohingya.<ref name="Derek" /><ref name=":7">{{cite web|url = http://www.networkmyanmar.org/images/stories/PDF15/Leider-Note.pdf|title = "Rohingya": Rakhaing and Recent Outbreak of Violence: A Note|date = |website = |publisher = Network Myanmar|last = Leider|first = Jacques P.|access-date = 11 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref> Nalika taun 2013, ana udakara 1,3 yuta wong Rohingya kang urip ing Myanmar.<ref name="bbc.com"/> Wong Rohingya mligi dumunung ing iring lor kutha-kutha madya Rakhine lan cacah jiwané ngancik 80–98% gunggungé populasi kono.<ref name=":7" /> Akèh wong Rohingya oncat menyang kampung-kampung reged lan kémah-kémah pangungsèn ing nagara Banggaladésa<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.dandc.eu/en/article/bangladesh-and-other-asian-countries-must-act-alleviate-plight-rohingya-refugees | author=Ridwanul Hoque | title=Asian challenge | publisher=D+C, development and cooperation | date=16 Maret 2016 | accessdate=27 April 2016}}</ref> lan laladan wates nagara [[Thailand]]. Wong Rohingya ing Myanmar ana cacah 100.000 punjul kang urip ing kémah-kémah pangungsèn, nanging ora diidinaké nglungani nagara déning pamaréntah saenggon.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/dec/20/burma-rohingya-muslim-refugee-camps | title=Trapped inside Burma's refugee camps, the Rohingya people call for recognition | publisher=The Guardian | date=20 Dhésèmber 2012 | access-date=10 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref><ref name="washingtonpost.com">{{cite news|title=US Holocaust Museum highlights plight of Myanmar's downtrodden Rohingya Muslims|url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/11/06/us-holocaust-museum-highlights-plight-myanmar-downtrodden-rohingya-muslims/|date=6 Novèmber 2013|agency=[[Associated Press]]|work=[[Fox News Channel|Fox News]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019125757/http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/11/06/us-holocaust-museum-highlights-plight-myanmar-downtrodden-rohingya-muslims/|archive-date=2015-10-19|access-date=2016-11-28|url-status=dead}}</ref> Wong Rohingya olèh kawigatèn internasional amarga kadadéan haruhara ing Praja Rakhine ing taun 2012 sarta amarga krisis wong ngungsi ing taun 2015 nalika wong Rohingya marsudi migrasi menyang nagara-nagara ing Asiah Kidul-wétan. ==Jeneng== Wong Rohingya ngarani golongané dhéwé ''Ruáingga'' {{IPA|/ɾuájŋɡa/}}. Ing basa-basa gedhé wewengkon kono, wong Rohingya diarani ''rui hang gya'' ing cara {{lang-my|ရိုဟင်ဂျာ}} {{IPA|/ɹòhɪ̀ɴd͡ʑà/}} lan ''Rohingga'' ing cara {{lang-bn|রোহিঙ্গা}} {{IPA|/ɹohiŋɡa/}}. Jacques P. Leider mratélakaké manawa ing sumber-sumber prakolonial, istilah ''Rohingya'' katulis ''Rooinga'' lan mung muncul pisan sajeroning tulisané Francis Buchanan-Hamilton.<ref name="leider_arakan">{{cite news| last=Leider | first=Jacques P.| title=Interview: History Behind Arakan State Conflict | url=http://www.irrawaddy.org/archives/8642 | work=[[The Irrawaddy]] | date=9 Juli 2012 |access-date=9 Juli 2012}}</ref> Sajeroning artikelé taun 1799 "''A Comparative Vocabulary of Some of the Languages Spoken in the Burma Empire''" (cara Jawa: Vokabulèr Bandhingan Sawenèh Basa Caturan ing Kamaharajan Burma), Hamilton nulis, "saiki aku kudu nambahaké telung dhialèk kang digunemaké ing Kamaharajan ''Burma'', tur katoné tumurun saka basané bangsa ''Indhu''. Sing kapisan ya iku dicaturaké déning wongé ''Mokamad'', kang wis kawit suwé dumunung ing ''Arakan'', lan kang ngarani golongané dhéwé ''Rooinga'', utawa pribumi ''Arakan''."<ref name="buchanan_burma">{{cite journal |last=Buchanan-Hamilton |first=Francis |authorlink=Francis Buchanan-Hamilton |date=1799 |title=A Comparative Vocabulary of Some of the Languages Spoken in the Burma Empire |url=http://www.soas.ac.uk/sbbr/editions/file64276.pdf |journal=Asiatic Researches |publisher=[[The Asiatic Society]] |volume=5 |pages=219–240 |access-date=9 Juli 2012 |archive-date=2012-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020051420/http://www.soas.ac.uk/sbbr/editions/file64276.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> Tembung ''Rohingya'' mangku teges "kang ndunungi Rohang". Rohang iku jeneng lawasé Arakan kang diwènèhi wong Muslim.<ref name="auto">{{cite magazine |title=The Rohingyas: The most persecuted people on Earth? |url=http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21654124-myanmars-muslim-minority-have-been-attacked-impunity-stripped-vote-and-driven |magazine=[[The Economist]] |date=13 Juni 2015 |access-date=15 Juni 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Ghosh |first1=Nirma l|title=Genocide 'not the issue' in Myanmar |url=http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/genocide-not-the-issue-in-myanmar |newspaper=The Strait Times |access-date=2 Novèmber 2015}}</ref> Sabubaré kadadéan haruhara 2012, para akadhemisi nganggo istilah Rohingya kanggo ngarani bebrayan Muslim ing iring lor wewengkon Rakhine. Profésor Andrew Selth saka Universitas Griffith contoné, nganggo tembung "Rohingya" nanging mratélakaké yèn "golongan wong iki mono wong Muslim Banggala kang dumunung ing Praja Arakan... wong Rohingya akèh-akèhé padha teka bareng kolonialis Britis rikala abad ping 19 lan 20."{{Sfn|Leider|2013|p=7}}<ref name=":3" /> Ing antarané bebrayan agung Rohingya ing njaban rangkah, aran iku dadi sangsaya kondhang kawit taun 1990-an. Sanajan mangkono, wong-wong Muslim ing iring lor wewengkon Rakhine ora kalumrah ngrungu aran iku lan milih nganggo aran-aran liyané.<ref name="Derek" /><ref name="leider_arakan" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} === Sumber tambahan === {{commons category}} * {{Cite book|title = Rohingya: the name, the movement and the quest for identity|last = Leider|first = Jacques|publisher = Myanmar Egress and the Myanmar Peace Center|year = 2013|isbn = |location = |pages = 204–255|url = http://www.networkmyanmar.org/images/stories/PDF17/Leider-2014.pdf }} * {{cite web|url = http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/asia/south-east-asia/burma-myanmar/261-myanmar-the-politics-of-rakhine-state.pdf|title = Myanmar:The Politics of Rakhine State|date = 22 Oktober 2014|access-date = 8 Fèbruari 2015|website = |publisher = International Crisis Group| ref={{Sfnref|Crisis Group|2014}}}} [[Kategori:Wong Rohingya|*]] [[Kategori:Golongan ètnik ing Myanmar|Rohingya]] 8vpwem2e3o4vox3lpocp0jikhggbsj0 0 136510 1758024 1488757 2026-09-25T18:06:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758024 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Lego Batman Movie | image = The Lego Batman Movie PromotionalPoster.jpg | director = [[Chris McKay]] | producers = {{plainlist| * [[Dan Lin]] * [[Roy Lee]] * [[Phil Lord dan Christopher Miller|Phil Lord]] * [[Phil Lord dan Christopher Miller|Christopher Miller]] }} | screenplay = {{plainlist| * [[Seth Grahame-Smith]] * [[Chris McKenna (penulis)|Chris McKenna]] * Erik Sommers * Jared Stern * John Whittington }} | story = Seth Grahame-Smith | based on = {{Plainlist| * Karakter-karakter [[DC Comics]] * [[Lego|Lego Construction Toys]] }} | starring = {{plainlist| * [[Will Arnett]] * [[Zach Galifianakis]] * [[Michael Cera]] * [[Rosario Dawson]] * [[Ralph Fiennes]] }} | music =[[Lorne Balfe]]<ref name="lorne-balfe-fmr">{{cite news|title=Lorne Balfe to Score ‘The Lego Batman Movie’|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2016/06/09/lorne-balfe-to-score-the-lego-batman-movie/|accessdate=2016-06-09|work=Film Music Reporter|publisher=Film Music Reporter|date=2016-06-09}}</ref> | editing = {{plainlist| * [[David Burrows]] * [[Matt Villa]] * John Venzon }} | distributor = [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]<ref name=insight>{{cite web|url=http://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|title=Film releases|work=[[Variety Insight]]|accessdate=February 9, 2017}}</ref> | released = {{film date|2017|1|29|[[Dublin]]|2017|2|9|Dhènemarken|2017|2|10|Amérikah Sarékat|2017|3|30|Ostrali|ref1=<ref name=RTEWinPassPremiere />}} | runtime = 104 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 104:23 --><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/lego-batman-movie-film-0 | title=''The LEGO Batman Movie'' (U) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=January 13, 2017 | accessdate=January 13, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116162906/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/lego-batman-movie-film-0 | archive-date=January 16, 2017 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = {{ubl|Amérikah Sarékat|Dhènemarken|Australlia}} | language = Inggris | production companies = {{plainlist| * [[Warner Bros. Animation|Warner Animation Group]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> * [[DC Entertainment]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> * [[RatPac-Dune Entertainment]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> * [[The Lego Group|Lego System A/S]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> * [[Vertigo Entertainment]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> * [[Animal Logic]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> * [[Phil Lord and Christopher Miller|Lord Miller Productions]]<ref name="VarietyReview" /> }} | budget = $ 80 juta<ref name="Variety">{{cite news|last1=Lang|first1=Brent|title=Box Office: ‘Fifty Shades Darker’ No Match for ‘The Lego Batman Movie’|url=http://variety.com/2017/film/news/box-office-fifty-shades-darker-lego-batman-movie-1201980505/|accessdate=February 8, 2017|work=Variety|date=February 7, 2017}}</ref><ref name=BOM/> | gross = $ 184,3 juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=lego2.htm |title=The Lego Batman Movie (2017) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=February 23, 2017}}</ref> }} '''''The Lego Batman Movie''''' iku sawijining [[filem animasi]] disutradarani [[Chris McKay]]. == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em|refs= <ref name="VarietyReview">{{cite news|last1=Gleiberman|first1=Owen|title=Film Review: ‘The Lego Batman Movie’|url=http://variety.com/2017/film/reviews/the-lego-batman-movie-review-1201977391/|work=Variety|date=February 4, 2017}}</ref> }} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|The Lego Batman Movie panel at the 2016 Comic-Con International}} * {{official website|http://www.legobatman.com/}} * {{IMDb title|4116284}} [[Kategori:Filem 2017]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] 8z6gudasoy6sknsbm6bprywiwpybxxi 0 137287 1757990 1625496 2026-09-25T18:00:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757990 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox book| <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Novels or Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books --> |name=The City of Ember|title_orig=|tran=|image=The City of Ember.jpg<!--prefer 1st edition-->|caption=|DRA=W|author=[[Jeanne Duprau]]|country=[[Amérikah Sarékat]]|language=[[Inggris]]|genre=[[Fiksi ilmiah]]|cover_artist=|release_date=Mèi 2003|media_type=Samak kandel lan samak tipis, uga ana versi ([[DVD]])|pages=270|isbn=0-375-82273-9|dewey=[Fic] 21|congress=PZ7.D927 Ci 2003|oclc=50166630|preceded_by=|followed_by=[[The People of Sparks]]}} '''''The City of Ember''''' ya iku sisirahl [[novèl]] fiksi ilmiah anggitané [[Jeanne DuPrau]] kang dibabar ing taun 2003. Kaya déné anggitane Suzanne Martel sesirah ''The City Under Ground'' kang dibabar taun 1963 utawa anggitané Helen Mary Hoover sesirah ''This Time of Darkness'' kang dibabar ing taun 1980, ''The City of Ember'' ngangkat carita babagan Kutha Ember, sawijiné kutha kang dumunung ing sangisoré lemah, kang alon-alon kentekan bahan panganan lan pepadhang. Nanging kaanan kuwi énggal dimangerteni déning sakperang bocah welasan taun sing nyoba nylametaké kanthi metu saka Kutha Ember tumuju ing bumi sajatiné.<ref>TCM [http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title.jsp?stid=665708&category=Misc%20Notes Misc. notes for The City of Ember] {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="warms">{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117912797.html|title=Playtone warms up to 'Ember'|date=2004-10-31|publisher=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|author=Michael Fleming|accessdate=2007-04-27}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="firm">{{cite news|url=http://u.tv/newsroom/indepth.asp?id=80654&pt=n <!-- dead link -->|title=Hanks' firm to shoot film in Belfast's Titanic Quarter|date=2007-03-07|publisher=[[UTV Media|UTV]]|author=Jane Loughrey|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070525150223/http://u.tv/newsroom/indepth.asp?id=80654&pt=n|archivedate=2007-05-25|accessdate=2007-04-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/6898938.stm|title=Robbins' role in City of Ember|date=2007-07-14|publisher=[[BBC]]|author=|accessdate=2013-11-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=|title='Ember' glows in N.Y.|last=Flaherty|first=Mike|date=Oct 13, 2008|work=[[New York (magazine)|New York]]|publisher=New York Media, LLC|location=New York}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://nymag.com/listings/restaurant/vento-trattoria/|title=Vento Frustration|last=Platt|first=Adam|date=|publisher=|accessdate=January 21, 2013}}</ref> == Ringkesan == Ing Kutha Ember anané mung wengi, tanpa ana wulan utawa lintang. Semana uga yèn awan, ora ana srengéngé utawa langit biru. Awan ya mung nalika listrik murup saka generator, lampu-lampu madhangi dalan lan omah-omah para warga kutha. Ora ana wong sing naté teka lunga saka Kutha iku. Kira-kira lawasé rong atus taun, para warga Ember kakurung ana ing pepeteng iku. Kutha Ember sing dirancang lan dibangun kanggo jangka wektu rong atus taun, ora ana sijia warga sing mangerteni dina kuwi awan utawa bengi, anané mung jam utama kang dumunung ing tengah kutha, ing griyané wali kutha. Para ilmuwan sengaja nggawa para pendhudhuk ing ngisor lemah jalaran lapisan udara dikebaki racun. Nalika kuwi para ilmuwan yasa generator lan nggawé prakiran kapan generator kuwi bakal mandheg. Para ilmuwan mau nggawé peta sing dilebokké ing sajerone pethi sing yèn wis 200 taun bisa mbuka dhéwé. Pethi mau diwenehaké marang wali kutha Ember turun temurun, lan saben taun angkané tansah mudhun. Sawijining dina, ana boca nom-noman sing nyujanani anané kaanehan ing samubarang ing jero kutha kuwi. Bocah-bocah mau nggolèk sisik melik lan lumebu ing lurung-lurung kang sadurungé durung dimangerteni, lumebu griyané wali kutha. Kanggo bisa metu saka Kutha Ember, jebul kudu ngliwati pipa, terus nyemplung kali ing kana. Ora nyana, bocah-bocah kuwi nemu pratandha kang katulis ing sawijiné peta. Jebul salawasé iki wali kutha wis tumindak khianat tumrap para warga Ember kanti ndelikaké samubarang bahan sing disimpen ing gudhang. Kanthi ora gampang, pungkasané bocah mau kasil metu saka Kutha Ember lan weruh donya sajatiné. == Diangkat ing film == {{main|City of Ember}} Sawijine filem [[City of Ember|adhaptasi]] kanthi carita kang njupuk saka novèl iki ,digawé lan disutradarani Walden Media lan Playtone. Sing maragani filem iki antaraneé [[Bill Murray]] minangka dadi wali kutha, [[Saoirse Ronan]] minangka dadi Lina, lan [[Harry Treadaway]] minangka dadi Doon. Filem ini rampung panggarapané ing wulan Oktober 2007 lan dibabar tanggal 10 Oktober 2008. ''[[City of Ember]]'' uga dibabar awujud DVD tanggal 20 Januari 2009. == Bebungah == * 2003 Child Magazine's Best Children's Book * 2003 [[Kirkus Reviews|Kirkus Editor's Choice]] * 2006 Mark Twain Award * 2006 William Allen White Children's Book Award * [[American Library Association|American Library Association Notable Book]] == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://jeanneduprau.com/ Jeanne DuPrau's website] [[Kategori:Novèl taun 2003]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] sxh9630byyi7itjk1am8k83irng7jlr 0 137289 1757961 1713366 2026-09-25T16:50:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757961 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Taken 2|image=Taken 2 Poster.jpg|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Olivier Megaton]]|producer=[[Luc Besson]]|writer=Luc Besson<br>[[Robert Mark Kamen]]|starring=[[Liam Neeson]]<br>[[Maggie Grace]]<br>[[Famke Janssen]]<br>[[Rade Šerbedžija]]|music={{Interlanguage link multi|Nathaniel Méchaly|fr}}|cinematography=Romain Lacourbas|editing=[[Camille Delamarre]]<br>Vincent Tabaillon|studio=[[EuropaCorp]]<br>Grive Productions<br>[[Canal+]]<br>[[Metropole 6|M6 Films]]<br>Ciné+<br>[[Dune Entertainment]]|distributor=[[20th Century Fox]] (Amérikah Sarékat) <br> [[EuropaCorp]] (Prancis)|released={{Film date|df=y|2012|09|07|Keraméan Filem Deauville|2012|10|03|Prancis|2012|10|05|Amérikah Sarékat}}|runtime=91 menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/CFF291014/ |title=Taken 2 |publisher=British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) |date=2012-09-14 |accessdate=2012-10-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210304164832/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/taken-2-film-qxnzzxq6vlgtotkwntqy |archive-date=2021-03-04 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="box office">{{cite web|title=Taken 2 (2012)|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=taken2.htm|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=19 February 2013}}</ref>|country=Prancis<ref name="TheGuardian">{{cite web|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2012/oct/07/taken-2-review-film|work=The Guardian|title=Taken 2 – review|author=French, Philip|accessdate=15 January 2013|date=6 October 2012}}</ref><ref name="ScreenDaily">{{cite web|url=http://www.screendaily.com/reviews/the-latest/taken-2/5046283.article|work=Screen International|title=Taken 2|author=Nesselson, Lisa|accessdate=15 January 2013|date=7 September 2012}}</ref><ref name="NewYorkTimes">{{cite web|url=http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/460297/Taken-2/overview|work=The New York Times|title=Taken 2 (2012)|author=Genzlinger, Neil|accessdate=15 January 2013|date=4 October 2012}}</ref>|language=Basa Inggris|budget=$45 yuta<ref name="box office" /><ref>{{cite web|last=Fritz|first=Ben|title='Taken 2' shoots for a repeat of box office magic with Liam Neeson|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-taken-2-20121004,0,1380841,full.story|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=8 October 2012|date=4 October 2012|archive-date=8 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121008104028/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-taken-2-20121004,0,1380841,full.story|url-status=dead}}</ref>|gross=$376.1 yuta<ref name="box office" />}} '''''Taken 2''''' ya iku salah sijiné [[film]] [[thriller]] laga saka [[Inggris]]-[[Perancis]] kang digawé ing taun [[2012]] lan disutradarani [[Olivier Megaton]]. Sing maragani filem iki antarané [[Liam Neeson]], [[Maggie Grace]], [[Famke Janssen]], [[Rade Šerbedžija]], [[Leland Orser]], [[Jon Gries]], [[D. B. Sweeney|D.B. Sweeney]] lan [[Luke Grimes]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmovie.com/movie/taken-2-v538867|title=Taken 2|publisher=Rovi Corporation|work=Allmovie|accessdate=24 December 2012|author=Buchanan, Jason}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.screendaily.com/festivals/french-buyers-circle-una-noche-booster-after-deauville-screenings/5046367.article?blocktitle=Latest-news&contentID=1846|title=French buyers circle Una Noche, Booster after Deauville screenings|last=Goodfellow|first=Melanie|date=9 September 2012|publisher=Screen International|accessdate=7 October 2012}}</ref><ref name="midnight">{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/taken-2-box-office-376760|title=Box Office Report: 'Taken 2' Scores $1.5 Million in Midnight Runs|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|date=5 October 2012|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=7 October 2012}}</ref><ref name="midnight" /><ref name="box office" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1397280/releaseinfo|title=Taken Release|publisher=IMDB|work=imdb.com|accessdate=7 February 2015}}</ref><ref name="Mojo">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=daily&id=taken2.htm|title=Taken 2 Daily Box Office|year=2012|work=Box Office Mojo}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://entertainment.nbcnews.com/_news/2012/10/07/14275536-over-50m-taken-in-as-liam-neeson-sequel-thrills-audiences-box-office?lite|title=Over $50M 'Taken' in as Liam Neeson sequel thrills audiences, box office|date=7 October 2012|work=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=NBC News|author=McClintock, Pamela}}</ref><ref name="RecordOpening">{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-report-taken-2-liam-neeson-pitch-perfect-tim-burton-frankenweenie-376945|title=Box Office Report: 'Taken 2' Dazzles With $105 Mil Worldwide, Among Top October Debuts|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|date=7 October 2012|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=7 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3546&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Taken' Repeats, 'Argo,' 'Sinister' Tops Among Newcomers|work=boxofficemojo.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/intl/philippines/?yr=2012&wk=44&p=.htm|title=Philippines Box Office|work=boxofficemojo.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=taken2.htm|title=Taken 2 International Box office|publisher=IMDB|work=boxofficemojo.com|accessdate=7 February 2015}}</ref> Filem iki awujud sambungan kapindho awit dibabaré filem kapisan kanthi judhul sing padha, taun [[2008]]. Filem sing nganggo modal $ 45 yuta, iki kasil ngumpulké bathi punjul $ 376.1 nanging kurang apik panampané kanggoné para pamirsa lan kritikus. ''Taken 2'' digawé rong taun sawisé filem kapisan, lan filem katelu, ''[[Taken 3]]'', dibabar ing tanggal 9 Januari [[2015]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2085304/Liam-Neeson-Maggie-Grace-reunite-Taken-2.html|title=Liam Neeson looks pretty Taken with Maggie Grace: Co-stars reunite for thriller sequel|date=12 January 2012|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=6 July 2012|author=Mendoza, Nadia}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/id/25298892/|title=Liam Neeson in Istanbul|work=NTVMSNBC|accessdate=9 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/taken-2-original-motion-picture/id564133832|title=Taken 2 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)|work=itunes.apple.com|accessdate=7 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120930105548/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/taken-2-original-motion-picture/id564133832|archive-date=30 September 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2012/09/20/taken-2-soundtrack-details/|title=‘Taken 2′ Soundtrack Details|work=filmmusicreporter.com|accessdate=7 February 2015}}</ref> Neruské carita ing filem kapisan, ''Taken 2,'' filem iki uga ngetokaké adegan penculikan sing membayani tumrap kaslametané kaluwargané Bryan Mills (Liam Nesson). Sawisé ayem lan mulih ing [[Los Angeles]], Bryan lan anak wadoné, Kim (Maggie Grace) ngupadi urip kaya racaké sawisé tragedi penculikan kang ditumindakaké déning kelompok sindikat penculik. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Liam Neeson]] * [[Maggie Grace]] * [[Famke Janssen]] * [[Rade Šerbedžija]] * [[Leland Orser]] * [[Jon Gries]] * [[D. B. Sweeney|D.B. Sweeney]] * [[Luke Grimes]] * [[Olivier Rabourdin]] * [[Kevork Malikyan]] * [[Luenell]] == ''Soundtrack'' == Kabèh lagu ing soundtrack filem iki diripta lan ditata musike déning Nathaniel Méchaly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amazon.co.uk/Taken-Original-Motion-Picture-Soundtrack/dp/B009DVCN02|title=Taken 2 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)|work=amazon.co.uk|accessdate=7 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.songonlyrics.net/soundtracks/taken-2-soundtrack-list.html|title=Taken 2 Movie (2012) Soundtrack List – Tracklist|work=songonlyrics.net|accessdate=7 February 2015|archive-date=7 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150207163818/http://www.songonlyrics.net/soundtracks/taken-2-soundtrack-list.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.soundtrack.net/album/taken-2/|title=Taken 2 tracklist|work=soundtrack.net|accessdate=7 February 2015}}</ref> == Pangaji == {| class="wikitable" !Adicara !Kategori !Panampa !Kasil |- |39th Saturn Awards |Best Action/Adventure Film |Taken 2 | rowspan="2" |Nominasi |- |39th People's Choice Awards |Favorite Dramatic Movie Actor |Liam Neeson |} == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://www.takenmovie.com/}} * {{IMDb title|1397280|Taken 2}} * {{amg movie|538867|Taken 2}} * [http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Taken-2 ''Taken 2''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426141414/http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Taken-2 |date=2017-04-26 }} at The Numbers{{IMFDb title|id=Taken_2}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Perancis]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] 1il1fealv6qjz4p3eg7dtkbwvbudpx7 0 137317 1757943 1703973 2026-09-25T15:55:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757943 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Step Brothers | image = StepbrothersMP08.jpg | caption = Theatrical poster | director = [[Adam McKay]] | producer = {{Plainlist | * Jimmy Miller * [[Judd Apatow]]}}<!-- no exec producers --> | screenplay = {{Plainlist | * [[Will Ferrell]] * Adam McKay }} | story = {{Plainlist | * Will Ferrell * Adam McKay * [[John C. Reilly]] }} | starring = {{Plainlist | * Will Ferrell * John C. Reilly * [[Richard Jenkins]] * [[Mary Steenburgen]] * [[Adam Scott (actor)|Adam Scott]] * [[Kathryn Hahn]] }} | music = [[Jon Brion]] | cinematography = [[Oliver Wood (cinematographer)|Oliver Wood]] | editing = [[Brent White]] | studio = {{Plainlist | * [[Relativity Media]] * [[Apatow Productions|The Apatow Company]] * Mosaic Media Group * [[Gary Sanchez Productions]]}} | distributor = [[Columbia Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2008|7|25}} | runtime = 98 menit<br/>105 menit (versi durung dibiji) | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $65 yuta<ref name="boxofficemojo.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=stepbrothers.htm|title=Step Brothers (2008)|publisher=Box Office Mojo}}</ref> | gross = $128.1 yuta<ref name="boxofficemojo.com"/> }} '''''Step Brothers''''' ya iku [[film|filem]] sandiwara [[komedi]] saka [[Amérikah Sarékat]] sing digawé ing taun 2008. Film iki disutradarani [[Adam McKay]], dhedasar skenario anggitané [[Will Ferrell]] lan McKay, diangkat saka carita anggitané Ferrell, McKay, lan [[John C. Reilly]]. Para juru paraga sing main ing filem iki antarané Ferrell lan Reilly, nyritakké wong lanang loro, sadulur kuwalon, Brennan (Ferrell) lan Dale (Reilly), sing manggon ing sawijiné omah, bareng karo wong tuwané sing nembé waé dhaup. ''Step Brothers'' dibabaraké ing tanggal 25 Juli 2008, rong taun sawisé ''[[Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby]]''. Loro filem iki diparagakaké déning juru main sing padha. Samono uga panganggit skenario lan tim produksiné. == Ringkesan carita == Brennan, telung puluh sanga taun, lan Dale, umur patang puluh taun, ketaman [[Puer aeternus#Peter Pan syndrome|sindrom anak-anak]] sing tansah péngin ing omah waé. Brennan manggon karo ibune, Nancy; lan Dale manggon bareng bapaké, Robert. Wong tuwané cah loro mau ketemu ing sawijiné adicara, banjur padha ngronce kasmaran. Robert lan Nancy bebojoan, meksa Brennan lan Dale manggon saomah minangka sadulur kuwalon. Brennan lan Dale ora seneng siji lan sijiné, saben dina padu, ngèlék-èlèk, gelut, ora gelem kalah, pokoke manut karepé. Brennan dolanan piranti musik ''drums'' duwéké Dale lan nggawe ribut ing ngarepan omah. Sabanjuré, wong tuwané mènèhi wektu seminggu dinggo nggolèk pagawéan. Utawa yèn ora bisa, kala mangsa sesasi, cah loro mau dipeksa lunga saka omah. Nalika adhiné Brennan sing jenengé Derek, agen ''leasing'' hèlikopter, teka ing kulawarga kuwi, dhèwèké ncece cah loro mau sing durung bisa ngranggeh kasukesan urip, malah terus-terusan kaya cah cilik. Derek banjur diantem rainé déning Dale. Ing pungkasané, sadurungé padha pamit mulih, bojoné Derek ujug-ujug meksa Dale ngajak nglakoni adegan sex ing pojokan omah. Nanging sawisé kuwi, antarané Brennan lan Dale jebul ana babagan sing dianggep padha, lan miwiti tumindak apik kaya déné kakang-adhi lan kanca raket. Robert nyusun sapérang wawancara ing perusahaan dinggo Brennan lan Dale, nanging wong loro mau malah ngecé juru wawancara liwat tumindak sing kurang ngurmati. Robert lan Nancy mratelakké anané rencana arep pènsiyun lan lunga adoh numpak prau, mubengi donya, mlancong, lan ngongkon Derek ngedol omahé, sarta meksa Brennan lan Dale nglakoni ''terapi'' kanggo apike urip ing tembé mburi. Dale lan Brennan pungkasané miwiti nglakoni karier kanthi ngedekké perusahaan panglipur "Prestige Worldwide". Dale lan Brennan mbabar musik vidio kapisan nalika ulang tauné Derek, kalebu potongan adegan sing nggambarké nalika cah loro mau ngrusak kapalé Robert. Pas Dina Natal, Robert mbyawaraké yèn dhèwèké arep pisahan karo Nancy, jalaran polah tingkahé Brennan lan Dale. Kaget tumrap pratelan kuwi, cah loro mau nyalahké siji lan sijiné, gelut, lan milih urip pepisahan. Brennan nyambut gawé ing perusahaan ''leasing'' hèlikopter nggoné Derek, lan Dale nyambut gawé ing perusahaan ''catering''. Pirang-pirang minggu sabanjuré Brennan lan Dale dadi tambah diwasa lan sukses. == Ingkang maragani == {{div col}} * [[Will Ferrell]] * [[John C. Reilly]] * [[Richard Jenkins]] * [[Mary Steenburgen]] * [[Adam Scott (actor)|Adam Scott]] * [[Kathryn Hahn]] * [[Andrea Savage]] * [[Rob Riggle]] * Logan Manus * [[Lurie Poston]] * Elizabeth Yozamp * [[Ken Jeong]] * [[Wayne Federman]] * Abigail Wagner * Carli Coleman lan Brandon T. Webb * [[Phil LaMarr]] * [[Matt Walsh (comedian)|Matt Walsh]] * [[Seth Rogen]] * [[Gillian Vigman]] * [[Horatio Sanz]] * Brady Scanlon {{div col end}} == Tumanggapé == Filem ''Step Brothers'' lumayan agawé demen para pamirsa lan kritikus. Ing kaca pangumpul ulasan [[Rotten Tomatoes]], filem iki nampani urutan 55%, dhedhasar 180 wong sing mbiji, kanthi rata-rata 5.5/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/10009233-step_brothers|title=Step Brothers Movie Reviews, Pictures|date=|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=2015-03-29}}</ref> Wondene ing kaca [[Metacritic]], filem iki éntuk biji 51 saka 100, dhedhasar 33 wong sing mènèhi kritik, mratandhani yèn filem iki cukup didhemeni.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080723/REVIEWS/611265921/1001|title=Step Brothers: Review|publisher=rogerebert.com|accessdate=2010-10-19|archive-date=2010-08-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100824134330/http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20080723%2FREVIEWS%2F611265921%2F1001|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2008/STEPB-DVD.php|title=Step Brothers-DVD Sales|year=2010|publisher=Nash Information Services|work=The Numbers|accessdate=2012-09-09|archive-date=2013-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006174928/http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2008/STEPB-DVD.php|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.avclub.com/articles/now-with-extra-farts-25-12-gimmicky-dvd-commentary,47021/|title=Now with extra farts! 25 1/2 gimmicky DVD commentary tracks|date=November 1, 2010|publisher=[[The A.V. Club]]|quote=But to make it more of a challenge, Ferrell and company sing most of the commentary, accompanied by Jon Brion, who vamps while the boys free-associate about the movie-making process, their characters' off-screen lives, and the exorbitant price they had to pay for a pair of fake testicles. Because it's all spontaneous, the commentary ranges from the inspired to the irritatingly prolonged, but when Ferrell and Reilly really get into a good groove, they're actually funnier than the main feature.|accessdate=2012-09-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111101522/http://www.avclub.com/articles/now-with-extra-farts-25-12-gimmicky-dvd-commentary,47021/|archive-date=2013-11-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Album Rap == McKay mbiwara liwat [[Twitter]] yèn album rap singgo filem ''Step Brothers'' nampilaké Ferrell lan Reilly,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/04/step-brothers-rap-album-i_n_804432.html|title=Is There A 'Step Brothers' Rap Album In The Works?|last=McGlynn|first=Katla|date=2011-01-04|work=Huffington Post}}</ref> nanging dipratélakké yèn prosès nggawé albumé rada seret lan ora bakal dibabar.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/exclusive-adam-mckay-says-step-brothers-rap-album-fell-apart-sequel-still-possible-but-wont-be-next-20121113|title=Exclusive: Adam McKay Says 'Step Brothers' Rap Album Fell Apart, Sequel Still Possible But Won't Be Next|last=Jagernauth|first=Evin|date=2012-11-13|work=The Playlist}}</ref> == Sambungan == Ferrell lan Reilly naté rerembugan bab rencana anané filem sambungan dhedhasar pamikirané saka Reilly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.denofgeek.com/movies/114773/anchorman_and_step_brothers_sequels.html|title=Anchorman and Step Brothers sequels?|date=|publisher=Den of Geek|accessdate=2011-03-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://theurbandaily.com/movies/step-brothers-reunited-and-it-feels-so-good/|title="Step Brothers": Reunited And It Feels So Good|date=2008-07-28|publisher=The Urban Daily|accessdate=2011-03-27|archive-date=2010-01-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100115191150/http://theurbandaily.com/movies/step-brothers-reunited-and-it-feels-so-good/|url-status=dead}}</ref> McKay uga wis nganakké rerembugan bab kuwi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/17/step-brothers-2-john-c-reilly_n_878852.html|title=EXCLUSIVE: Major 'Hunger Games' Casting Confusion|last=Zakarin|first=Jordan|date=2011-06-17|work=Huffington Post}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.screenjunkies.com/movies/movie-news/adam-mckay-accepts-the-death-of-anchorman-2-and-pitches-step-brothers-sequel/|title=Adam McKay Accepts the Death Of 'Anchorman 2' And Pitches 'Step Brothers' Sequel &#124; News|date=2011-03-21|publisher=Screen Junkies|accessdate=2011-03-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/anchorman-3-wont-happen-says-adam-mckay/|title='Anchorman 3′ Won't Happen Says Adam McKay|date=February 27, 2014|publisher=Slashfilm.com|author=Germain Lussier|accessdate=February 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>http://collider.com/step-brothers-2-adam-mckay-the-big-short/#WCDPGyePVXmlYcJC.99 </ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/news/will-ferrell-adam-mckay-talk-step-brothers-sequel-w467102|title=Will Ferrell on 'Step Brothers' Sequel: 'You Have to Resist the Temptation'|last=Greene|first=Andy|date=February 21, 2017|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|accessdate=February 23, 2017}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} == Pranala njaba == {{wikiquote}} * {{official website|http://www.sonypictures.com/movies/stepbrothers|Step Brothers}} * {{IMDb title|0838283|Step Brothers}} * {{Amg movie|357813|Step Brothers}} * {{mojo title|stepbrothers|Step Brothers}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|1193743-step_brothers|Step Brothers}} * [http://www.scoringsessions.com/sessions/29811 Scoring Session Photo Gallery] ScoringSessions.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Step Brothers (Film)}} [[Kategori:2008 films]] [[Kategori:2000s comedy films]] [[Kategori:American buddy films]] [[Kategori:American comedy films]] [[Kategori:American screwball comedy films]] [[Kategori:Apatow Productions films]] [[Kategori:Columbia Pictures films]] [[Kategori:English-language films]] [[Kategori:Films about dysfunctional families]] [[Kategori:Films directed by Adam McKay]] [[Kategori:Films produced by Judd Apatow]] [[Kategori:Gary Sanchez Productions films]] [[Kategori:Relativity Media films]] [[Kategori:Screenplays by Adam McKay]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] jf1bkhrsswmp46stfl7d8i7qvn5dr1p 0 137406 1758007 1664149 2026-09-25T18:03:42Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758007 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2015}} {{Infobox film | name = The Gunman | image = The Gunman Official Theatrical Poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Pierre Morel]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * Adrián Guerra * [[Sean Penn]] * [[Peter McAleese]] * [[Andrew Rona]] * [[Joel Silver]]}} | screenplay = {{Plainlist| * [[Don Macpherson]] * [[Pete Travis]] * Sean Penn}} | based on = {{Based on|''[[The Prone Gunman]]''|[[Jean-Patrick Manchette]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * Sean Penn * [[Idris Elba]] * [[Ray Winstone]] * [[Mark Rylance]] * [[Jasmine Trinca]] * [[Peter Franzén]] * [[Javier Bardem]] }} | music = [[Marco Beltrami]] | cinematography = Flavio Martinez Labiano | editing = Frédéric Thoraval | distributor = [[Open Road Films]] | released = {{Film date|2015|2|16|[[London]]|2015|03|20|Inggris|2015|6|24|Prancis}} | runtime = 115 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 115:00--><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/gunman-film|title=''THE GUNMAN'' (15)|work=British Board of Film Classification|date=February 6, 2015|accessdate=February 6, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305090453/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/gunman-film|archive-date=March 5, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = {{Plainlist| * Amérikah Sarékat * Inggris * Spanyol * Prancis}} | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $40 yuta<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-movie-projector-insurgent-gunman-do-you-believe-cinderella-20150319-story.html |title='Insurgent' could kick off with as much as $60 million |work=LA Times|accessdate=March 20, 2015}}</ref> | gross = $24.2 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url= http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=gunman2015.htm|title= The Gunman (2015)|work=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=June 16, 2016}}</ref> | production companies = {{Plainlist| * [[Anton Capital Entertainment]] * [[Canal+]] * Nostromo Pictures * [[Silver Pictures]] * [[TF1 Films Production]]}} }} '''''The Gunman''''' ya iku [[film|filem]] kriminal laga kang digawé déning Anton Capital Entertainment, Canal+, Nostromo Pictures, Silver Pictures, dan TF1 Films Production, kang dibabar ing tanggal [[20 Maret]] [[2015]]. Filem kang disutradarani [[Pierre Morel]], iki diparagakaké déning [[Sean Penn]], [[Idris Elba]], [[Ray Winstone]], [[Mark Rylance]], [[Jasmine Trinca]], [[Peter Franzén]], [[Javier Bardem]], [[Mark Schardan]], [[Rachel Lascar]], lan Jayme [[Swiftt]]. ''The Gunman'' digawé kanthi ngangkat saka carita ing [[novèl]] anggitané [[Jean-Patrick Manchette]] sesirah ''The Prone Gunman'', nyritakaké perjuangan salah sawijiné agen rahasia saka bala wadyabala kang mirunggan, jenengé Jim “Twink” Terrier (Sean Penn) minangka ngresiki jenengé saka organisasi ing kono dhèwèké naté nyambut gawé sadurungé.<ref>Sinopsis Film Bioskop: [http://www.sinopsisfilmbioskopterbaru.com/2015/03/sinopsis-lengkap-film-gunman-2015.html Sinopsis Film Bioskop Terbaru: The Gunman] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150721193329/http://www.sinopsisfilmbioskopterbaru.com/2015/03/sinopsis-lengkap-film-gunman-2015.html |date=July 21, 2015 }}, diakses 27 April 2017</ref><ref>Wow Keren:[http://www.wowkeren.com/film/gunman_the/ Wow Keren: The Gunman], diakses 27 April 2017</ref><ref>Lufiandi: [http://www.lufiandi.com/0225393/sinopsis-film-the-gunman-2015/ Lufiandi: Sinopsis film The Gunman] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150721165918/http://lufiandi.com/0225393/sinopsis-film-the-gunman-2015/ |date=July 21, 2015 }}, diakses 27 April 2017</ref><ref name="deadline">{{cite web|last=Fleming |first=Mike |url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/06/javier-bardem-pacts-pair-hell-star-in-j-c-chandors-a-most-violent-year-and-opposite-sean-penn-in-the-gunman/ |title=Javier Bardem Pacts Pair: He’ll Star In J.C. Chandor’s ‘A Most Violent Year’ And Opposite Sean Penn In ‘The Gunman’ |publisher=Deadline |date=June 5, 2013|accessdate=March 20, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehollywoodnews.com/2013/06/16/ray-winstone-to-train-the-gunman/ |title=Ray Winstone To Train ‘The Gunman’ |publisher=The Hollywood News |date=2013-06-16 |accessdate=2015-03-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Tartaglione |first=Nancy |url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/05/cannes-raft-of-buyers-target-studiocanals-sean-penn-starrer-the-gunman/ |title=Cannes: Raft Of Buyers Target Studiocanal’s Sean Penn-Starrer ‘The Gunman’ |work=Deadline |date=May 19, 2013|accessdate=March 20, 2015}}</ref> == Latar wuri == Ing filem ''The Gunman'' iki, [[Sean Penn]] bener-bener maragakaké kaprigelané bareng Idris Elba lan Javier Bardem. Kajaba iku, dhèwèké uga dadi lawan mainé paraga wanita saka nagara Italia, Jasmine Trinca kang maragakaké minangka pacangané. Wondéné, ing mburi gebèr, ana sutradara rong filem ''[[Transporter]]'' (2002 dan 2005) lan ''[[Taken]]'' (2008), [[Pierre Morel]]. Critané diwiwiti nalika Jim duwé rencana pensiun saka nyambut gawéné saka salah sawijiné agen rahasia. Jim kang uga ngayahi jejibahan minangka kontraktor militèr, duwé gegayuhan péngin urip ing sajeroné karahayon karo pacangané, Annie (Jasmine Trinca). Nanging gegayuhan kuwi ora ditampa déning organisasiné iku. Malah organisasiné iku meksa Jim ngayahi jejibahan kang kagolong mbebayani. Tugas anyaré kuwi agawé Jim lunga menyang nagara-nagara [[Éropah]], kanggo ngrampungi gawéané kang pungkasan minangka agen rahasia. Nanging jebulé organisasi kang ndhawuhi iku malah nyidrani marang dhèwèké lan nyusun rencana ala arep énggal-énggal matèni Jim. Akibaté Jim banjur dioyak-oyak déning mungsuhé. Dhèwèké dipeksa ndrawasi arep ndungkap wadi organisasiné. Nanging, Jim saya kepepet nalika dhèwèké ngadhepi wong-wong kang jebulé wis ngandhakké marang pacangé babagan pagawéan wadi kang sadurungé dilakoni. Apa manèh, Annie banjur di uga disandera déning mungsuh-mungsuhé. Pungkasané, kajaba ngresiki jenengé, Jim uga dipeksa ngadhepi adu témbak kanggo nylametké Annie saka para panyandera, uga nylametaké awaké dhéwé. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Sean Penn]] * [[Idris Elba]] * [[Ray Winstone]] * [[Mark Rylance]] * [[Jasmine Trinca]] * [[Peter Franzén]] * [[Javier Bardem]] * [[Mark Schardan]] * [[Rachel Lascar]] * [[Jayme Swiftt]] == Uga delengen == * [[Film Amérikah Sarékat|Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] * [[Film Perancis|Filem Perancis]] * [[Film Spanyol|Filem Spanyol]] == Rujukan == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2015]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{Film-stub}} shid7t16a3fy7y53r2yavdiry8ks27g 0 137553 1757978 1651046 2026-09-25T17:59:09Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757978 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film |name = The Age of Adaline |image = The Age of Adaline film poster.png |image_size = |caption = Poster Filem |film name = |director = [[Lee Toland Krieger]] |producer = [[Sidney Kimmel]] <br> [[Gary Lucchesi]] <br> [[Brett Ratner]] <br> [[Tom Rosenberg]] |writer = [[J. Mills Goodloe]] <br> [[Salvador Paskowitz]] |starring = [[Blake Lively]]<br> [[Michiel Huisman]]<br> [[Kathy Baker]]<br> [[Amanda Crew]]<br> [[Harrison Ford]]<br> [[Ellen Burstyn]]<br>[[Anthony Ingruber]] |narrator = Hugh Ross |music = [[Rob Simonsen]] |cinematography = David Lanzenberg |editing = Melissa Kent |studio = [[Lakeshore Entertainment]]<br> [[Sidney Kimmel Entertainment]]<br> [[RatPac-Dune Entertainment]] |distributor = [[Lions Gate Entertainment|Lionsgate]] |released = {{Film date|2015|04|24|Amérikah Sarékat}} |runtime = 112 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 112:35--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/age-adaline-film |title=''THE AGE OF ADALINE'' (12A) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=April 24, 2015 |accessdate=April 24, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190617093842/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/age-adaline-film |archive-date=June 17, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |country = [[Amérikah Sarékat]] |language = [[Basa Inggris]] |budget = $25 yuta<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pro-labs.imdb.com/name/nm0401264?rf=cons_nm_contact&ref_=cons_nm_contact|title=Michiel Huisman|work=imdb.com}}</ref> |gross = $54.4 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url= http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=ageofadaline.htm|title= The Age of Adaline (2015) |publisher= [[Amazon.com]] |work = [[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=July 6, 2015}}</ref> }} '''''The Age of Adaline''''' inggih punika sesirah [[film|filem]] [[sandiwara]] [[romantik|romantis]] [[fantasi]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang didamel taun [[2015]]. Filem punika dipunsutradarani Lee Toland Krieger, adhedasar skénario anggitanipun J. Mills Goodloe lan Salvador Paskowitz. Juru paraga ingkang main ing filem punika antawisipun [[Blake Lively]], Michiel Huisman, Kathy Baker, [[Amanda Crew]], [[Harrison Ford]], lan [[Ellen Burstyn]]. ''The Age of Adaline'' dipunbabar kanggé sagung para pamirsa tanggal [[24]] [[April]] [[2015]] ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]]. == Latar wingking == Film The ''Age of Adaline'' nyariyosaken satunggalipun wanita kanthi asma Adaline Bowman (Blake Lively) ingkang lair tanggal 1 [[Januari]] [[1908]], nalika diwasa piyambakipun gadhah semah lan satunggal putri. Satunggaling wengi ing taun 1935, piyambakipun ngalami kacilakan ingkang pungkasanipun ngewahi sagung gesangipun. Mobil ingkang dipunasta punika dhawah wonten satunggalipun lepen, lan awit saking wekdal punika, Adaline Bowman tansah nem, utawi mboten naté sepuh malih. Supados mboten adamel gegeripun sinten kémawon, Adaline lajeng ndelikaké wadi punika kajawi dhumateng putrinipun. Piyambakipun nglampahi kathah kadadéan wiwit abad kaping rong puluh. Mataun-taun Adaline gesang piyambakan kanthi idhèntitas ingkang bèntèn, lan kadhang kala manggihi putrinipun ingkang saya tuwa. Sawijining dinten, Adalin Bowman pinanggih priya ingkang dipuntresnani lan tuwuh pangajeng supados saget mungkasi kaanan ingkang mboten sekeca punika. Nanging mendah kagetipun, nalika priya wau nepangaken dhumateng kaluwarginipun. Sang rama saking priya punika jebuli manten pacangipun Adalin nalika taksih nem. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Blake Lively]] minangka Adaline Bowman/Jenny<ref name="Blake-Ellen">{{cite news|last = Fleming Jr|first = Mike|title = Blake Lively, Ellen Burstyn Set To Star In ‘The Age Of Adaline’|url = http://www.deadline.com/2013/10/blake-lively-ellen-burstyn-set-to-star-in-the-age-of-adaline/|accessdate = 12 February 2014|newspaper = deadline.com|date = 16 October 2013}}</ref> * [[Michiel Huisman]] minangka Ellis Jones<ref name="Michiel">{{cite news|title = Michiel Huisman To Co-Star Opposite Blake Lively In ‘Age Of Adaline’|url = http://www.deadline.com/2014/02/michiel-huisman-age-of-adeline-movie-blake-lively/|accessdate = 12 February 2014|newspaper = deadline.com|date = 11 February 2014}}</ref> * [[Harrison Ford]] minangka William Jones<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/harrison-ford-joins-age-adaline-671255/|title = Harrison Ford Joins 'Age of Adaline'|publisher = The Hollywood Reporter|date = 2014-01-15|accessdate = 2014-11-04}}</ref> * Anthony Ingruber minangka William nem * [[Ellen Burstyn]] minangka Flemming Prescott<ref name="Blake-Ellen"/> * Kathy Baker minangka Kathy Jones * [[Amanda Crew]] minangka Kikki Jones * [[Lynda Boyd]] minangka Regan * Anjali Jay minangka Cora * Richard Harmon minangka Tony * Mark Ghanimé minangka Caleb * Barclay Hope minangka Stanley Chesterfield * Chris William Martin minangka Dale Davenport * Lane Edwards minangka Dr. Larry Levyne * Peter J. Gray minangka Clarence James Prescott<ref>{{cite web|last1 = Peter|first1 = Gray|title = SHOOT: THE AGE OF ADALINE With Adaline’s Husband (Peter J. Gray)|url = http://yvrshoots.com/2014/05/shoot-age-of-adaline-with-adalines-husband-on-burnabys-barnet-beach.html#.U7RV8xzxYk8|website = yvrshoots.com|publisher = YVRshoots|accessdate = 2 July 2014|archive-date = 13 December 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141213015523/http://yvrshoots.com/2014/05/shoot-age-of-adaline-with-adalines-husband-on-burnabys-barnet-beach.html#.U7RV8xzxYk8|url-status = dead}}</ref> == Prodhuksi == Ing tanggal 12 Mèi 2010, pawartos bab filem punika sampun didum lumantar sawenèh ariwarta lan [[kalawarta]] bilih badhé dipunwiwit, ingkang dipundamel déning Lakeshore Entertainment lan Sidney Kimmel Entertainment. J. Mills Goodloe, wondéné Salvador Paskowitz didhapuk badhé nganggit skénarionipun. Juru damel filem inggih punika Steve Golin, Alix Madigan, Tom Rosenberg, lan Gary Lucchesi.<ref name="Katherine">{{cite news|last = Kit|first = Borys|title = Katherine Heigl to star in 'Age of Adaline'|url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/imdb/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1004090861&vnu_special_account_code=thrsiteimdbpro|accessdate = 12 February 2014|newspaper = hollywoodreporter.com|date = 12 May 2010}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ing tanggal 20 Juli 2010 ugi dilaporaké, [[Andy Tennant]] manawi didhapuk minangka sutradhara. Lan ing tanggal 31 [[Oktober]] [[2010]], [[Summit Entertainment]] numbas hak kanggé ngedum filem punika, awit saking pamundhutan gambar kawiwitan ing sasi Maret 2011.<ref name="Blake-Ellen"/><ref>{{cite news|last = DiOrio|first = Carl|title = Summit Nabs Rights to Katherine Heigl Film 'Adaline'|url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/summit-nabs-rights-katherine-heigl-33922|accessdate = 12 February 2014|newspaper = hollywoodreporter.com|date = 31 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last = Anderton|first = Ethan|title = Gabriele Muccino in Talks to Direct Supernatural Romance 'Adaline'|url = http://www.firstshowing.net/2011/gabriele-muccino-in-talks-to-direct-supernatural-romance-adaline/|accessdate = 12 February 2014|newspaper = firstshowing.net|date = 22 February 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last = Kit|first = Borys|title = 'Elegy' Director Boards Fantasy Romance 'Age of Adaline'|url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/elegy-director-Isabel-Coixet-age-of-adaline-324102|accessdate = 12 February 2014|newspaper = hollywoodreporter.com|date = 14 May 2012}}</ref> Filem ''The Age of Adaline'' dipundamel wiwit tanggal 10 Maret 2014 ing [[Vancouver]], kalajengaken tanggal 5 Mèi. Lan ing tanggal 1 [[Maret]] [[2014]], pamundhutan gambar ing Hotel Vancouver.<ref>{{cite news|title = ‘Age of Adaline’, starring Blake Lively, begins filming in Vancouver|url = http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2014/03/11/age-of-adaline-starring-blake-lively-begins-filming-in-vancouver/|accessdate = 12 March 2014|newspaper = onlocationvacations.com|date = 11 March 2014|archive-date = 15 March 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140315043001/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2014/03/11/age-of-adaline-starring-blake-lively-begins-filming-in-vancouver/|url-status = dead}}</ref> Tanggal 15 [[Agustus]] [[2014]], Lionsgate mratélakaken bilih filem punika badhé dipunbabar kanggé sagung pamirsa sadonya, tanggal 23 [[Januari]] [[2015]], nanging lajeng tanggal punika dipunewahi dados 24 [[April]] [[2015]].<ref>{{cite news|last1 = Lang|first1 = Brent|title = Johnny Depp Comedy ‘Mortdecai’ Shifts to January 2015 Release Date|url = http://variety.com/2014/film/news/johnny-depp-comedy-mortdecai-shifts-to-january-2015-release-date-1201313324/|accessdate = September 25, 2014|publisher = variety.com|date = September 24, 2014}}</ref> == Musik == Rob Simonsen dipunpracaya dados pranata musik kanggé filem punika, wonéné [[Lana Del Rey]] nyengkuyung kanthi ngripta lagu sesirah ''Life Is Beautiful'' minangka pangiring filem. Lan sagung lelagon ing filem punika diringkes awujud album, kanthi sesirahl ''Honeymoon''.<ref>http://www.refinery29.com/2015/04/86105/lana-del-rey-life-is-beautiful-age-of-adaline</ref><ref>http://www.josepvinaixa.com/blog/lana-del-rey-album-honeymoon/</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Imdb judhul|1655441|The Age of Adaline}} * {{AllRovi movie|593588|The Age of Adaline}} * {{Mojo title|ageofadaline|The Age of Adaline}} * {{Metacritic film|the-age-of-adaline|The Age of Adaline}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_age_of_adaline|The Age of Adaline}} [[Kategori:Film fantasi Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film drama romantis Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film Lions Gate Entertainment]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] mdiqduy98z5tr6zhusu6pnjoqogy9qy 0 137556 1757987 1733165 2026-09-25T17:59:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757987 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2016}} {{Infobox film | name = The Boy Next Door | image = The Boy Next Door 2015.png | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Rob Cohen]] | producer = {{plain list| * [[Jason Blum]] * John Jacobs * Elaine Goldsmith-Thomas * [[Benny Medina]] * [[Jennifer Lopez]] }} | writer = Barbara Curry | starring = {{plain list| * [[Jennifer Lopez]] * [[Ryan Guzman]] * [[John Corbett]] * [[Ian Nelson (actor, born 1995)|Ian Nelson]] * [[Kristin Chenoweth]] }} | music = {{plain list| * [[Randy Edelman]] * [[Nathan Barr]] }} | cinematography = Dave McFarland | editing = Michel Aller | production companies = {{plain list| * [[Blumhouse Productions]] * Smart Entertainment * [[Nuyorican Productions]] }} | distributor = [[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2015|01|23|Amérikah Sarékat}} | runtime = 90 menit<!--Theatrical (uncut) runtime: 90:36--><ref name="BBFC">{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/boy-next-door-film | title=''THE BOY NEXT DOOR'' (18) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=February 9, 2015 | accessdate=February 9, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161230075508/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/boy-next-door-film | archive-date=December 30, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $4&nbsp;yuta<ref name="NY Daily News">{{cite news |last1=Gostin |first1=Nicki |title=Jennifer Lopez: There's 'no shame' in playing the older woman in 'The Boy Next Door' |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/movies/jennifer-lopez-plays-older-woman-boy-door-article-1.2080336 |website=NY Daily News|publisher=[[Mortimer Zuckerman]]|accessdate=January 17, 2015|date=January 17, 2015}}</ref><ref name="Box Office Mojo">{{cite web|title=The Boy Next Door (2015)|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=boynextdoor.htm|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|publisher=[[Amazon.com]]|accessdate=May 10, 2015}}</ref> | gross = $61.8&nbsp;yuta<ref name="Box Office Mojo" /><ref name="The Numbers">{{cite web|title=The Boy Next Door (2014)|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Boy-Next-Door-The#tab=summary|website=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]|publisher=Nash Information Services|accessdate=August 24, 2015|archive-date=December 30, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151230141200/http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Boy-Next-Door-The#tab=summary|url-status=dead}}</ref> }} '''''The Boy Next Door''''' inggih punika sesirah [[film|filem]] [[erotik|erotis]] [[thriller]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun [[2015]]. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Rob Cohen]]. dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Barbara Curry. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Ryan Guzman]], [[John Corbett]], [[Ian Nelson (actor, born 1995)|Ian Nelson]], lan [[Kristin Chenoweth]]. ''The Boy Next Door'' nyariyosaken bab teror ingkang dipunlampahaken déning satungaling priya nem dhumateng wanita ingkang dipuntresnani. Claire Peterson (Jennifer Lopez), guru ing pawiyatan SMA, saweg nglampahi prosès pegatan kaliyan semahipun, Garret (John Corbett). Pacangan punika gadhah remaja putra namanipun Kevin (Ian Nelson). Claire nyuwun pegatan sasampunipun mirsani sémahipun sesambetan kaliyan sekretarisipun.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/features/400881-the-weekend-warrior-the-boy-next-door-strange-magic-mortdecai|title=The Weekend Warrior: The Boy Next Door, Strange Magic, Mortdecai|date=January 20, 2015|website=Comicsoon.net|publisher=Crave Online|last1=Douglas|first1=Edward|accessdate=January 21, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|date=January 21, 2015|title=Film Review: ‘The Boy Next Door’|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/reviews/film-review-jennifer-lopez-in-the-boy-next-door-1201410673/|journal=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|last1=Barker|first1=Andrew|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/boy-next-door/review/764573|title='The Boy Next Door': Film Review|date=January 21, 2015|website=The Hollywood Reporter|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|last1=Linden|first1=Sheri|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latina.com/jennifer-lopez-and-ryan-guzman-february-2015-cover|title=Jennifer Lopez and Ryan Guzman on Latina Magazine's February 2015 Cover - The Boy Next Door Movie|date=December 19, 2014|website=Latina|publisher=Latina Media Ventures|last1=Travino Alarcon|first1=Jesus|accessdate=December 27, 2014}}</ref> == Ringkesan == Sasampunipun pepisahan, Claire pinanggih kaliyan Noah (Ryan Guzman), satunggaling nem-neman gagah ingkang manggèn ing sisih griyanipun. Awit tetepangan, Claire lan Noah sansaya raket. Noah remen sanget dhumateng randha ayu punika. Semanten ugi Claire, ingkang kapincut sasampunipun mirsani Noah tanpa busana miyos jendhéla kamaripun.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2510914/Jennifer-Lopez-appears-fight-tears-emotional-scene-set-Boy-Next-Door.html|title=Jennifer Lopez fights back tears as she films emotional scene on set of Boy Next Door|date=November 1, 2013|work=[[Daily Mail]]|publisher=[[Associated Newspapers]]|last1=Dodge|first1=Shyam|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2504173/Jennifer-Lopez-hides-famous-curves-set-The-Boy-Next-Door.html|title=Not exactly dressed for seduction! Jennifer Lopez hides her famous curves on set of movie where she plays a cradle-snatcher|date=November 13, 2013|work=[[Daily Mail]]|publisher=[[Associated Newspapers]]|last1=Fahy|first1=Colette|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2013/dec/10/entertainment/la-et-ct-jennifer-lopez-filming-the-boy-next-door-newhall-20131209|title=Jennifer Lopez movie is shooting in Newhall this week|date=December 10, 2013|website=Los Angeles Times|publisher=[[Tribune Publishing]]|last1=Verriet|first1=Richard|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.targetw.com/en?url=international-news&id=10|title=Jennifer Lopez is filming "The Boy Next Door" in Los Angeles|date=June 24, 2014|publisher=Targettw.com|accessdate=January 24, 2015|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128133051/http://www.targetw.com/en?url=international-news&id=10|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing satunggalipun dinten, nalika Kevin mboten wonten griya, Noah nimbali Claire dhumateng griyanipun supados mbiyantu masak. Kaanan punika kalajengaken ing méja dhahar. Noah nyobi ngrayu Claire. Sinaosa wiwitanipun radi awrat, nanging Clair kepara kendel kémawon, saéngga kekalihipun nglampahi adegan seks. Enjingipun, Claire ngendika dhumateng Noah bilih piyambakipun radi getun, nanging pratélan punika ndadosaken Noah mboten kepranan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2794591/jennifer-lopez-shows-seductive-new-poster-erotic-thriller-boy-door-plays-teacher-caught-forbidden-affair-student.html|title=Jennifer Lopez in poster for erotic thriller The Boy Next Door|date=October 16, 2014|website=[[Daily Mail]]|publisher=[[Associated Newspapers Ltd]]|accessdate=October 25, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|date=January 21, 2015|title=Weekend Forecast: 'The Boy Next Door', 'Mortdecai', & 'Strange Magic'|url=http://pro.boxoffice.com/featured_stories/2015-01-weekend-forecast-the-boy-next-door-mortdecai-strange-magic|journal=[[Boxoffice (magazine)|Boxoffice]]|publisher=Boxoffice Media|accessdate=January 25, 2015|archive-date=November 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151124060446/http://pro.boxoffice.com/featured_stories/2015-01-weekend-forecast-the-boy-next-door-mortdecai-strange-magic|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.santacruzsentinel.com/general-news/20150122/review-boy-next-door-way-too-predictable|title=Review: 'Boy Next Door' way too predictable|date=January 21, 2015|work=[[Santa Cruz Sentinel]]|publisher=[[MediaNews Group]]|last1=Linden|first1=Sheri|accessdate=January 22, 2015}}</ref><ref>http://www.dvdsreleasedates.com/movies/7166/the-boy-next-door</ref> Awit saking punika, Noah ingkang yuswanipun sami kaliyan Kevin lan dados muridipun Claire ing sekolahan, lajeng ndamel keruwetan. Napa malih Noah mirsani mantan semahipun Claire asring rawuh wonten griyanipun. Noah ingkang rumiyin remaja saé-saé kemawon, ngedalaken prilaku aslinipun, saestu mbebayani. Claire kaancam kelangan putra, pedamelan lan gesangipun.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2015/01/23/strange-magic-mortdecai-the-boy-next-door-review-revue/|title=‘Strange Magic,’ ‘Mortdecai,’ ‘The Boy Next Door’: Review Revue|date=January 23, 2015|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|publisher=[[News Corp]]|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_boy_next_door_2015/|title=''The Boy Next Door''|publisher=[[Flixster]]|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=June 8, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-boy-next-door|title=''The Boy Next Door''|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|work=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=March 1, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|publisher=CinemaScore|accessdate=2015-07-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/The-Boy-Next-Door-review-Should-be-left-at-6031209.php|title='The Boy Next Door' review: Should be left at home|date=January 22, 2015|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|publisher=[[Hearst Corporation]]|last1=Lee|first1=Thomas|accessdate=January 22, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/movies/2015/01/22/jennifer-lopez-stars-the-boy-next-door/Le4QVaTcwXAZTOBMHvvEDI/story.html|title=‘The Boy Next Door’ is Oedipus|date=January 22, 2015|work=[[The Boston Globe]]|publisher=[[John W. Henry]]|last1=Keough|first1=Peter|accessdate=January 24, 2015}}</ref> == Ingkang maragani == * [[Jennifer Lopez]]-Claire Peterson * [[Ryan Guzman]]-Noah Sandborn * [[John Corbett]]-Garrett Peterson * [[Ian Nelson]]-Kevin Peterson * [[Kristin Chenoweth]]-Vicky Lansing * Lexi Atkins-Allie Callahan * [[Hill Harper]]-Principal Edward Warren * [[Travis Schuldt]]-Ethan * Brian Mahoney-Cooper * [[Adam Hicks]]-Jsebagaion Zimmer * [[François Chau]]-Detective Johnny Chou * [[Bailey Chsebagaie]]-Benny == Rujukan == {{reflist|3}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2015]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{film-stub}} 4o0oh0nviisx1nbntf3qic31sqnwozc 0 137834 1758010 1660546 2026-09-25T18:04:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758010 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film |name = The Heat |image = The Heat poster.jpg |alt = |caption = Poster biyoskup |director = [[Paul Feig]] |producer = [[Peter Chernin]]<br />Jenno Topping |writer = [[Katie Dippold]] |starring = [[Sandra Bullock]]<br />[[Melissa McCarthy]]<br />[[Demián Bichir]]<br />[[Marlon Wayans]]<br />[[Michael Rapaport]]<br />[[Jane Curtin]] |music = [[Michael Andrews (musician)|Mike Andrews]] |cinematography = [[Robert Yeoman]] |editing = [[Brent White]]<br />Jay Deuby |studio = [[Peter Chernin|Chernin Entertainment]]<br />[[TSG Entertainment]] |distributor = [[20th Century Fox]] |released = {{Film date|2013|06|28|dm=yes}} |runtime = 117 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 116:56--><ref>{{cite web|title=''THE HEAT'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/heat-2013-2|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2013-04-26|accessdate=2013-04-26}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><br />120 menit {{small|(Unrated cut)}} |country = Amérikah Sarékat |language = Inggris |budget = $43 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|title=The Heat (2013) - Box Office Mojo|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bullockmccarthy.htm|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=June 27, 2013}}</ref> |gross = $229,9 yuta<ref name="BOM"/> }} '''''The Heat''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[kumedhi]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2013. Filem punika diarahaken déning Paul Feig, dhedhasar sekénario anggitanipun Katie Dippold. Paraga ingkang dipundhapuk wonten filem punika antawisipun [[Sandra Bullock]] lan Melissa McCarthy minangka agèn mirunggan FBI Sarah Ashburn lan dhétèktif Boston Shannon Mullins, ingkang ngayahi jejibahan mbongkar kagiyatanipun para mafia. Wiwitanipun, filem punika badhé dipunbabar tanggal 5 April 2013, nanging Fox mindhahaken dhateng tanggal 28 Juni 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|last = Han|first = Angle|title = Paul Feig’s ‘The Heat’ Moves to Summer|url = http://www.slashpilem.com/paul-feigs-the-heat-moves-to-summer/|publisher = [[/film]]|accessdate = June 27, 2013|date = January 29, 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last = Han|first = Angle|title = Paul Feig’s ‘The Heat’ Moves to Summer|url = http://www.slashpilem.com/paul-feigs-the-heat-moves-to-summer/|publisher = [[/film]]|accessdate = June 27, 2013|date = January 29, 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ''The Heat'' sampun dipunbabar kanthi wujud [[DVD]] lan [[Cakram Blu-ray|Blu-ray Disc]] nalika 15 Oktober 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|last = Han|first = Angle|title = Paul Feig’s ‘The Heat’ Moves to Summer|url = http://www.slashpilem.com/paul-feigs-the-heat-moves-to-summer/|publisher = [[/film]]|accessdate = June 27, 2013|date = January 29, 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last = Han|first = Angle|title = Paul Feig’s ‘The Heat’ Moves to Summer|url = http://www.slashpilem.com/paul-feigs-the-heat-moves-to-summer/|publisher = [[/film]]|accessdate = June 27, 2013|date = January 29, 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last = Han|first = Angle|title = Paul Feig’s ‘The Heat’ Moves to Summer|url = http://www.slashpilem.com/paul-feigs-the-heat-moves-to-summer/|publisher = [[/film]]|accessdate = June 27, 2013|date = January 29, 2013}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Lampahan == Agèn mirunggan FBI Sarah Ashburn ([[Sandra Bullock]]) punika juru sisik melik ingkang prigel dumunung wonten ing Kitha New York. Piyambakipun dipun-gethingi déning kanca agèn sabarakanipun amargi umuk lan solah bawanipun ingkang ngasoraken tiyang sanès. Wonten ing Boston, piyambakipun srawung kaliyan Shannon Mullins (Melissa McCarthy), satunggalipun [[pulisi]] ingkang prigel nanging asring ngendikan awon lan mboten manut dhumateng kantoripun, Dhepartemèn Kapulisèn Boston. Kawontenan punika ndadosaken Ashburn dipun-gethingi Mullins. Sanadyan sampun dipunpeksa déning mantrinipun, Hale ([[Demián Bichir]]), Ashburn suthik nyambut damel sesarengan Mullins. Ashburn lan Mullins ngetutaken Hank LeSoire (Adam Ray) ingkang gadhah Club Ekko lan kasil nglebetaken virus wonten tilpunipun saperlu mundhut katerangan babagan rajaning narkoba, Simon Larkin. Sasampunipun medal saking papan panggènan punika, Ashburn lan Mullins panggihan kaliyan agèn saking DEA, Craig (Dan Bakkedahl) lan Adam (Taran Killam), ingkang saweg nandangi prakawis lan ajrih manawi perkawisipun dipunrampungi Ashburn lan Mullins. Ashburn lan Mullins manggihi vidhio nalika wonten ing mobil agèn DEA ingkang nedahaken sedhèrèkipun Mullins, Jason ([[Michael Rapaport]]), wonten sesambunganipun kaliyan organisasi kagunganipun Larkin. Jason nembé kémawon medal saking pakunjaran lan dipundhelikaken déning Mullins supados boten damel gègèr. Ashburn maringi katerangan lan kapracayan dhumateng Mullins supados énggal tindak wonten griyanipun tiyang sepuhipun saperlu mundhut katerangan saking Jason babagan Larkin. Dumugi ing ngrika, tiyang sepuhipun Mullins (mliginipun ibunipun) lan sedhèrèkipun cacah tiga taksih gething dhumateng Mullins awit saking dipuncepengipun Jason. == Pangaji == {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" ! style="background: #FBFC8A;" |Pangaji ! style="background: #FBFC8A;" |Kategori ! style="background: #FBFC8A;" |Panampi lan nominator ! style="background: #FBFC8A;" |Kasil |- ! [[Alliance of Women Film Journalists]] | Aktris Agèn Anyar Sing Diantu-Antu Dhéwé | [[Melissa McCarthy]] | {{nom}} |- ! rowspan="3"|[[American Comedy Awards]] | rowspan="2"|Aktris Kumedhi Apik Dhéwé-Filem | [[Sandra Bullock]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Melissa McCarthy]] | {{won}} |- | align="center" colspan="2"|Gambar Obah Lucu Dhéwé | {{nom}} |- ! rowspan="5"|[[Teen Choice Awards]] | rowspan="2"|''Choice Summer Movie Star: Female'' | Sandra Bullock | {{won}} |- | Melissa McCarthy | {{nom}} |- | ''Choice Movie Chemistry'' | Sandra Bullock<br />Melissa McCarthy | {{won}} |- | align="center" colspan="2"|''Choice Summer Movie Comedy'' | {{nom}} |- | ''Choice Movie: Hissy Fit'' | rowspan="2"|Melissa McCarthy | {{nom}} |- ! rowspan="3"|[[Broadcast filem Critics Association]] | rowspan="2"|Aktris Apik Dhéwé ing Kumedhi | {{nom}} |- | Sandra Bullock | {{nom}} |- | align="center" colspan="2"|Filem Kumedhi Apik Dhéwé | {{nom}} |- ! rowspan="2"|[[Golden Trailer Awards]] | ''Don LaFontaine Award for Best Voice Over'' | [[Twentieth Century Fox]] | {{nom}} |- | ''Best Comedy TV Spot'' | [[Twentieth Century Fox]]<br />Open Road Entertainment | {{nom}} |- ! [[MTV Movie Awards]] | ''Best Comedic Performance'' | Melissa McCarthy | {{nom}} |- ! rowspan="4"|[[People's Choice Awards]] | align="center" colspan="2"|''Favorite Comedic Movie'' | {{won}} |- | rowspan="2"|''Favorite Comedic Movie Actress'' | Melissa McCarthy | {{nom}} |- | Sandra Bullock | {{won}} |- | ''Favorite Movie Duo'' | Sandra Bullock<br />Melissa McCarthy | {{nom}} |- ! [[St. Louis Gateway filem Critics Association]] | align="center" colspan="2"|''Best Film-Comedy'' | {{nom}} |- ! [[Women filem Critics Circle]] | ''Best Comedic Actress'' | Melissa McCarthy | {{won}} |} == Filem candhakipun == Boten dangu sasampunipun filem punika kababar, sutradara Feig mratélakaken bilih filem punika badhé dipunlajengaken.<ref>Bradford, Evans.</ref><ref>''MovieInsider'' [http://www.movieinsider.com/m11567/the-heat-2/ "The Heat 2"], 04-03-2013.</ref> Wonten ing sasi Oktober 2013, Bullock ngendika bilih piyambakipun badhé dipundhapuk malih wonten filem candhakipun.<ref>Rosen, Christopher.</ref><ref>Lang, Brent.</ref><ref>Puchko, Kristy.</ref><ref>Felming, Mike.</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Resmi|http://www.theheatmovie.com/}} * {{Resmi|http://www.theheatmovie.com/}} * {{Resmi|http://www.theheatmovie.com/}} * {{Resmi|http://www.theheatmovie.com/}} * {{Resmi|http://www.theheatmovie.com/}} * O'Hehir, Andrew. "[http://www.salon.com/2013/06/28/the_heat_police_misconduct_as_feminism/ “The Heat”: Police misconduct as feminism]." ''Salon''. June 28, 2013. * [http://thejournalist.ie/entertainment/pilem-review-the-bling-ring/ The Heat]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} at The [http://thejournalist.ie/entertainment/pilem-review-the-bling-ring/ Journalist]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [[Kategori:Filem 20th Century Fox]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] d5wfvcnyky3x0bemagzj7dg7to2755l 0 138022 1757936 1660312 2026-09-25T15:50:37Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757936 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Stand Up Guys | image = Stand up guys poster.jpg | image_size = 215px | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Fisher Stevens]] | producer = [[Sidney Kimmel]]<br />[[Tom Rosenberg]]<br />[[Gary Lucchesi]]<br />Jim Tauber | writer = Noah Haidle | starring = [[Al Pacino]]<br />[[Christopher Walken]]<br />[[Alan Arkin]]<br />[[Julianna Margulies]] | music = [[Lyle Workman]] | cinematography = Michael Grady | editing = Mark Livolsi | studio = [[Sidney Kimmel Entertainment]]<br />[[Lakeshore Entertainment]] | distributor = [[Lions Gate Entertainment|Lionsgate]] | released = {{Film date|2012|10|12|[[Chicago International Film Festival|CIFF]]|2013|02|1}} | runtime = 95 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 94:52--><ref>{{cite web|title=''STAND UP GUYS'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/stand-guys-2013-1|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2013-06-07|accessdate=2013-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305203337/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/stand-guys-2013-1|archive-date=2016-03-05|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $15 yuta<ref>[http://www.darkhorizons.com/films/1580/Stand-Up-Guys ''Stand Up Guys''] @ [[Dark Horizons]] {{retrieved|accessdate=2013-03-09}}</ref> | gross = $5,072,654<ref>{{mojo title|standupguys}} {{retrieved|accessdate=2013-02-02}}</ref> }} '''''Stand Up Guys''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[komedi]] kriminal saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2012. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Fisher Stevens]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Noah Haidle, ngangkat cariyos bab prasetyaning kekancan. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Al Pacino]], [[Christopher Walken]], lan [[Alan Arkin]]. ''Stand Up Guys'' dipunbabar kanggé sagung pamirsa ing Amérika Lor ing surya 1 Fèbruari 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/films.php?id=56518|title=Stand Up Guys Trailer, News, Videos, and Reviews|date=|publisher=ComingSoon.net|accessdate=2013-02-01|archive-date=2012-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121227223030/http://www.comingsoon.net/films.php?id=56518|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/13/stand-up-guys-trailer-al-pacino_n_1881605.html|title='Stand Up Guys' Trailer: Al Pacino, Christopher Walken & Alan Arkin Are Goodfellas|date=2012-09-13|publisher=HuffingtonPost.com|author=09/13/2012 2:25 pm Updated: 09/13/2012 2:25 pm|accessdate=2013-02-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.phrases.org.uk/meanings/331975.html|title=Stand-up guy|publisher=www.phrases.org.uk|accessdate=17 May 2014}}</ref> == Ringkesan == Film punika nyariyosaken satunggaling priya kang asma Val (dipunparagani Al Pacino), ingkang nembé kemawon medal saking pakunjaran, sasampunipun dipunkunjara kalih dasa walu taun. Val ingkang déning para kanca ing pakunjaran dipunnamani Valentin punika dipunukum awit saking ratu pati ingkang sampun dipuntumindakaken ing wekdal kepengker. Boten kados para narapidana ingkang sasampunipun medal saking pakunjaran lajeng ngawontenaken adicara saos sukur awit saking sampun saget wangsul lan makempal malih dhumateng kulawarga, nanging kados punika mboten dipunlampahi déning Val. Piyambakipun kepara langsung tumuju ing griya bordil lan ngunjuk [[narkoba]]. Ing dinten salajengipun, Valentin nglampahi patrap kados sadèrèngipun, inggih punika nyolong montor, lan keleresan kagunganipun salah satunggalipun anggota mafia. Perkawis punika adamel kadadosan kebut-kebutan ing wanci dalu. Cilakanipun, kabingahan punika paranyata namung saget dipunlampahi pungkasan kagemipun Val. Ing pérangan sanès, satunggalipun réncang Val, namanipun Doc (dipunpragani déning Christopher Walken), priya ingkang sampun mungkasi prilaku mboten saé. Doc punika kanca èstu raketipun Val ingkang tansah sesarengan kaliyan Val. Nanging pranyata piyambakipun dipunsuwuni tulung déning satunggalipun mafia ingkang, rikala samanten, putranipun pejah awit saking kacilakan ingkang dipuntumindakaken déning Val. Mafia punika mboten badhé mejahi Doc manawi Doc saget mejahi Val. Saèstu awrat tanggel jawab ingkang kapikul déning Doc. Boten mejahi Val piyambakipun ingkang badhé dipunpejahi, kangmangka Val punika réncang ingkang tuhu raket. == Para pemain == * [[Al Pacino]]  * [[Christopher Walken]]  * [[Alan Arkin]]  * Julianna Margulies  * Mark Margolis  * Katheryn Winnick  * Vanessa Ferlito  * Addison Timlin  * Lucy Punch  * Bill Burr  * Courtney  == Pambabaran == Filem ''Stand Up Guys'' pikantuk pangurmatan ingkang kagiyaraken wonten ing pahargyan Chicago International Film Festival surya 12 Oktober 2012 lajeng ugi wonten Mill Valley Film Festival. Nalika pahargyan 70th Golden Globe Awards, filem punika mlebet nominasi lumantar kategori Lagu Asli Paling Saé, sesirah ''Not Running Anymore'' anggitanipun Jon Bon Jovi.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/12/golden-globe-awards-nominations-2013/|title=70th Golden Globe Awards Nominations|last=Deadline Team|first=The|publisher=Deadline.com|accessdate=2013-02-01}}</ref><ref>{{rotten-tomatoes|stand_up_guys}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/stand-up-guys/6743|title=''Stand Up Guys''|last=Das|first=Abhimanyu|date=December 13, 2012|publisher=[[Slant Magazine]]|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20669408,00.html|title=''Stand Up Guys''|last=Gleiberman|first=Owen|authorlink=Owen Gleiberman|date=February 1, 2013|publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|accessdate=2013-02-01|archive-date=2013-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130702132422/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20669408,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20130130/REVIEWS/130139994|title=Stand Up Guys|last=Ebert|first=Roger|date=30 January 2013|publisher=rogerebert.com|accessdate=4 February 2013|archive-date=3 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130203051859/http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20130130/REVIEWS/130139994|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * <span class="official website"><span class="url">[http://www.standupguysfilm.com Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402100701/http://standupguysfilm.com/ |date=2013-04-02 }}</span><span class="url"></span></span><span> </span> * [[imdbtitle:1389096|''Stand Up Guys'']] <span> at the </span>Internet Movie Database * [http://www.allmovie.com/movie/v556976 ''Stand Up Guys'']<span> at </span>AllMovie * [http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=standupguys.htm ''Stand Up Guys'']<span> at </span>[[Box Office Mojo]] * [http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/stand_up_guys/ ''Stand Up Guys'']<span> at </span>[[Rotten Tomatoes]] * [http://www.metacritic.com/movie/stand-up-guys ''Stand Up Guys'']<span> at </span>Metacritic [[Kategori:Filem 2012]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] 9zd7fi35is9iwm5n65iasfphtlyv03d 0 138260 1757846 1648812 2026-09-25T12:06:59Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757846 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Rings | image = Rings - Official Theatrical Poster.png | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[F. Javier Gutiérrez]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * [[Laurie MacDonald]] * [[Walter F. Parkes]] }} | screenplay = {{Plainlist| * [[David Loucka]] * [[Jacob Aaron Estes]] * [[Akiva Goldsman]] }} | story = {{Plainlist| * David Loucka * Jacob Aaron Estes }} | based on = {{based on|''[[Ring (Suzuki novèl)|Ring]]''|[[Kôji Suzuki]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Matilda Lutz]] * [[Alex Roe]] * [[Johnny Galecki]] * [[Vincent D'Onofrio]] * [[Aimee Teegarden]] * [[Bonnie Morgan]] }} | music = [[Matthew Margeson]] | cinematography = Sharone Meir | editing = {{ubl|Jeremiah O'Driscoll|Steve Mirkovich}} | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] | production companies = Parkes + MacDonald Imagenation | released = {{Film date|2017|02|03|Amérikah Sarékat}} | runtime = 102 menit | country= Amérikah Sarékat<ref name=nyt>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/462074/Rings/overview|title=Rings (2017)|work=[[Baseline (database)|Baseline]]|via=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=June 13, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117083327/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/462074/Rings/overview|archive-date=November 17, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $25{{nbsp}}yuta<ref name=BOM/> | gross = $83.1{{nbsp}}yuta<ref name=BOM>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=rings.htm|title=Rings (2017)|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=April 17, 2017}}</ref> }} '''''Rings''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[horor]] [[supernatural]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2017. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[F. Javier Gutiérrez]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun [[David Loucka]], [[Jacob Aaron Estes]], lan [[Akiva Goldsman]]. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Matilda Lutz]], [[Alex Roe]], [[Johnny Galecki]], lan [[Vincent D'Onofrio]]. ''Rings'' punika filem kaping tiga saking filem [[waralaba]] sasampunipun [[The Ring (2002 film)|The Ring]](2002) lan[[The Ring Two]](2005)''. ''Pamundhutan gambar utama kawiwitan surya 23 Maret 2015, ing [[Atlanta]]. ''Rings'' dipunbabar kanggé sagung pamirsa ing Amérikah Sarékat surya 3 Fèbruari 2017, lan panèn pangalembana saking para pamirsa ugi juru kritik, sarta kasil ngempalaken arta $38 yuta saking panggiyaran sedaya nagari. == Ingkang maragani == {{div col|3}} * [[Matilda Lutz]]-Julia * [[Alex Roe]]-Holt Anthony * [[Johnny Galecki]]-Gabriel Brown * [[Vincent D'Onofrio]]-Galen Burke * [[Aimee Teegarden]]-Skye Johnston * [[Bonnie Morgan]]-Samara Morgan * Chuck David Willis-Blue * Patrick R. Walker-Jamal * [[Zach Roerig]]-Carter * [[Laura Slade Wiggins|Laura Wiggins]]-Faith * [[Lizzie Brocheré]]-Kelly * Karen Ceesay-Flight Attendant * Dave Blamy-First Officer * Michael E. Sanders-Pilot * Randall Taylor-Holt's Father * Drew Grey-Sam * Kayli Carter-Evelyn Borden * Jill Jane Clements-Karen Styx * Jeremy Harrison-Highway Patrolman * Jay Pearson-Highway Patrolman * Adam Fristoe-Chris {{div col end}} == Latar wingking == Ing taun 2014, Paramount Pictures ngedalaken pawartos bilih badhé damel filem kanthi sesirah ''The Ring 3D'', ingkan badhé dipunsutradarani [[F. Javier Gutiérrez]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2014/07/the-ring-3-sequel-f-javier-gutierrez/|title=Paramount Sets F. Javier Gutiérrez To Helm ‘Ring’ Threequel|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=July 18, 2014}}</ref> Salajengipun, ing wulan Agustus 2014, [[Paramount Pictures|Paramount]] ngaturi pirsa dhumateng [[Akiva Goldsman]] supados nganggitaken skénario kanggé filem punika, ingkang sadèrèngipun kaanggit déning [[David Loucka]] lan [[Jacob Aaron Estes]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2014/08/akiva-goldsman-circling-ring-3-rewrite-819305/|title=Akiva Goldsman Circling ‘Ring 3′ Rewrite|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=November 29, 2014}}</ref> Novèmber, Gutiérrez ngintu poto wonten [[Instagram]] ingkang ngetawisaken bilih [[sequel]] filem badhé dipunsesirahi ''Rings''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://instagram.com/p/vHc66ezBEn/?modal=true|title=Photo by fj6utierrez|publisher=F. Javier Gutiérrez|accessdate=November 29, 2014}}</ref> Ing surya 15 Januari 2015, [[Matilda Lutz]] katetepaken minangka paraga baku.<ref name="LutzCast">{{cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/paramounts-the-ring-reboot-rings-casts-newcomer-as-female-lead-exclusive/|title=Paramount's ‘The Ring’ Reboot ‘Rings’ Casts Newcomer as Female Lead (Exclusive)|date=January 16, 2015|publisher=thewrap.com|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|accessdate=March 20, 2015}}</ref> [[Alex Roe]] ugi katetepaken minangka paraga baku priya, surya 20 Maret 2015.<ref name="RoeCast">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/03/alex-roe-takes-rings-at-paramount-1201395567/|title=Alex Roe Takes ‘Rings’ At Paramount|date=March 20, 2015|publisher=deadline.com|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|accessdate=March 20, 2015}}</ref> [[Aimee Teegarden]] nyawiji ing filem punika surya 27 Maret 2015,<ref name="TeegardenCast">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/03/aimee-teegarden-paramount-rings-clemens-schick-the-lake-1201400251/|title=Aimee Teegarden Joins Paramount's ‘Rings'; Clemens Schick To Menace ‘The Lake’|date=March 27, 2015|publisher=deadline.com|last1=Lincoln|first1=Ross|accessdate=March 27, 2015}}</ref> lan [[Johnny Galecki]] neken kontrak sumadya maragani ing surya 1 April 2015, minangka Gabriel, satunggalipun [[profesor]] ingkang dados pambina kanggé Holt lan Julia.<ref name="GaleckiCast">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/04/johnny-galecki-hooks-on-to-paramounts-rings-1201402929/|title=Johnny Galecki Hooks On To Paramount's Horror Threequel ‘Rings’|date=April 1, 2015|publisher=deadline.com|last1=D'Alessandro|first1=Anthony|accessdate=April 3, 2015}}</ref> Filem punika dipunpawartosaken badhé dados [[prequel]], nanging [[F. Javier Gutiérrez|Gutiérrez]] mratélakaken bilih punika mboten leres, lan filem mbektahaken wekdal tiga welas taun sasampunipun ''[[The Ring (2002 film)|The Ring]]''.<ref name="Screenrant">{{cite web|url=http://screenrant.com/rings-2015-setting-filming-locations/|title=‘Rings’ Takes Place 13 Years After ‘The Ring'; Director Confirms Filming Has Begun|date=March 23, 2015|accessdate=June 22, 2015|author=Shaw-Williams, H.}}</ref> Pamundhutan gambar utama filem punika kawiwitan surya 23 Maret 2015, ing [[Atlanta]], dumugi surya 31 Mèi 2015.<ref name="comingsoon.net">{{cite news|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/422191-production-begins-on-horror-sequel-rings|title=Production Begins on Horror Sequel Rings|date=March 23, 2015|publisher=comingsoon.net|last1=Evry|first1=Max|accessdate=March 23, 2015}}</ref> Pamundhutan ambal gambar dipuncakaken ing wulan Juli 2016. Ringkes-ringkes pedamelan filem kalaksanan wulan Juni 2015 ing [[Paramount Pictures|Paramount Studios]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/3fzXiCTBJB/?taken-by=fj6utierrez&hl=en|title=Photo by fj6utierrez|publisher=F. Javier Gutiérrez|accessdate=December 14, 2016}}</ref> dumugi wulan Novèmber 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/BM5vpvmDVUY/?hl=en|title=Photo by fj6utierrez|publisher=F. Javier Gutiérrez|accessdate=January 4, 2017}}</ref> == Pambabaran == [[Paramount Pictures]] badhé mbabar filem punika ing sura 13 November,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/paramount-sets-rings-for-nov-13-moves-back-paranormal-activity-1201416708/|title=Paramount Sets ‘Rings’ for Nov. 13, Moves Back ‘Paranormal Activity’|date=January 27, 2015|publisher=variety.com|last1=McNary|first1=Dave|accessdate=March 24, 2015}}</ref> nanging ing wulan Sèptèmber 2015, pambabaran punika mboten èstu,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/paramount-bumps-the-ring-sequel-from-2015-release-slate/|title=“RINGS” To Usher In New Halloween Release Staple?|last=Verhoeven|first=Beatrice|date=September 30, 2015|website=[[The Wrap]]|accessdate=September 26, 2016}}</ref> lan ing wulan Oktober 2015, Paramount netepaken malih ing surya 1 April 2016.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/10/rings-friday-the-13th-release-dates-delayed-paramount-1201589236/|title=Paramount Delays Horror Pics ‘Friday The 13th’ – Again – And Threequel ‘Rings’|date=October 20, 2015|work=deadline.com|last1=Pedersen|first1=Erik|accessdate=October 21, 2015}}</ref> Ing surya 17 Fèbruari 2016, pambabaran dipunéwahi malih wonten surya 28 Oktober 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fangoria.com/new/rings-to-usher-in-new-halloween-release-staple/|title=“RINGS” To Usher In New Halloween Release Staple?|last=W. Hanley|first=Ken|date=April 14, 2016|website=[[Fangoria]]|accessdate=September 26, 2016|archive-date=December 1, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201045005/http://www.fangoria.com/new/rings-to-usher-in-new-halloween-release-staple/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing surya 22 September 2016, filem punika èstunipun badhé dipunbabar 3 Fèbruari 2017, awit saking ngéndhani saingan kaliyan ''[[Ouija: Origin of Evil]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/09/paramount-pictures-rings-friday-the-13-1201825131/|title=Paramount Pictures Moves ‘Rings’ Again, This Time To February|last=Evans|first=Greg|date=September 22, 2016|website=[[Deadline.com]]|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/news/rings-pushed-back-paramount-1201868484/|title=The Ring’ Threequel Delayed for the Third Time by Paramount|last=McNary|first=Dave|date=September 22, 2016|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref> [[Trailer]] filem punika kaping pisan dipun-dum surya 24 Agustus 2016. Trailer kaping kalih dipundum surya 5 Januari 2017, sesarengan kaliyan trailer internasional, ingkang ngandhut cuplikan énggal. Ing wulan Januari 2017, Paramount mbabar ''prank video'' ingkang ngetawisaken salah satunggalipun paraga wanita kanthi rasukan pindha Samara medal saking layr [[televisi]] kanggé medèn-medèni para rawuh ing salebetipun toko elektronik. VIdio punika lajeng kathah ingkang remen, dipunpirsani déning 200 yuta pamirsa ing [[Facebook]].<ref>http://www.adweek.com/adfreak/story-behind-pants-soiling-rings-prank-has-200-million-views-24-hours-175720</ref> == ''[[Box office]]'' == Dumugi surya 12 Fèbruari, ''Rings'' kasil ngempalaken arta $21.5 saking panggiyaran ing Amérikah Sarékat lan [[Kanada]], sarta $17.2 yuta ing tlatah sanènsipun, kanthi gunggung dumugi $38.6 yuta. Wondéné wragad ingkang sampun medal inggih punika $25 yuta.<ref name="BOM" />.<ref name="preview">{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/02/rings-split-space-between-us-super-bowl-weekend-box-office-1201899639/|title=‘Rings’ Hopes To Choke ‘Split’ In Genre Scrimmage Over Super Bowl Weekend – Box Office|work=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=4264&p=.htm|title='Split' Looks to Fend Off 'Rings' and 'Space Between Us' Over Super Bowl Weekend|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]}}</ref>.<ref name="weekend">{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/02/rings-the-space-between-weekend-box-office-1201901560/|title=‘Split’ Dings ‘Rings’; Auds Keep Distance From ‘Space’; ‘Comedian’ Bombs: Sunday Update|work=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/rings_2017|title=Rings (2017)|website=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Fandango|accessdate=February 10, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/rings|title=Rings reviews|website=Metacritic|accessdate=February 10, 2017}}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://m.cinemascore.com|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2017/02/04/rings-review|title=''Rings'' Review|date=3 February 2017|publisher=[[IGN]]|last1=Gilyadov|first1=Alex|accessdate=8 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/peter-travers-rings-movie-review-w464098|title='Rings' Review: Latest Entry in Haunted-Video Franchise May Kill You With Boredom|date=3 February 2017|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|last1=Travers|first1=Peter|accessdate=8 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/rings-2017|title=Rings Movie Review & Film Summary (2017)|date=3 February 2017|publisher=RogerEbert.com|last1=Sobczynski|first1=Peter|accessdate=8 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.avclub.com/review/samara-goes-digital-rings-still-just-faded-copy-de-249684|title=Samara goes digital in Rings, but this is still just a faded copy of last decade’s scares|date=3 February 2017|work=[[The A.V. Club]]|last1=Dowd|first1=A.A.|accessdate=8 February 2017}}</ref> == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.ringsmovie.com/}} * {{IMDb title|0498381}} == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} {{artikel ing krama}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2017]] [[Kategori:Film taun 2017]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Film horor]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{film-stub}} fgvlljnldkffkt7pcf710515uesjx0e 0 138442 1758013 1488101 2026-09-25T18:04:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758013 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The House | image = The House (2017 film).png | alt = <!-- See WP:ALT --> | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Andrew J. Cohen|Andrew Jay Cohen]] | producer = {{ubl|[[Brendan O'Brien (screenwriter)|Brendan O'Brien]]|Andrew J. Cohen|[[Joe Drake (producer)|Joe Drake]]|Jessica Elbaum|[[Nathan Kahane]]|[[Will Ferrell]]|[[Adam McKay]]}} | writer = {{ubl|Brendan O'Brien|Andrew Jay Cohen}} | starring = {{ubl|Will Ferrell|[[Amy Poehler]]|[[Jason Mantzoukas]]|[[Nick Kroll]]|[[Jeremy Renner]]}}<!--DO NOT CHANGE PER POSTER BILLING BLOCK--> | music = {{ubl|Andrew Feltenstein|John Nau}} | cinematography = Jas Shelton | editing = {{ubl|Evan Henke|Mike Sale}} | studio = {{Plainlist| * [[Gary Sanchez Productions]]<ref name=thr>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/the-house-1018106|title='The House': Film Review|last=DeFore|first=John|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=June 29, 2017|accessdate=August 1, 2017}}</ref> * [[Good Universe]]<ref name=thr/> * [[New Line Cinema]]<ref name=thr/> * [[Village Roadshow Pictures]]<ref name=thr/> }} | distributor = [[Warner Bros. Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2017|6|26|[[TCL Chinese Theatre]]|2017|6|30|Amérikah Sarékat}} | runtime = 88 menit<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/house-film | title=''The House'' | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | accessdate=April 29, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170429014145/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/house-film | archive-date=April 29, 2017 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $40 yuta<ref name=opening>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/06/despicable-me-3-baby-driver-the-house-july-4th-weekend-box-office-independence-day-1202122599/|title='Baby Driver' Speeds to $27M+; Ferrell & Poehler's 'House' Burns Down as 'Despicable Me 3' Dominates |publisher=[[Deadline.com]]|date=July 2, 2017}}</ref> | gross = $33.2 yuta<ref name=BOM>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thehouse.htm|title=The House (2017)|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]||accessdate=August 12, 2017}}</ref> }} '''''The House''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[drama]] [[komedi|kumedhi]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun [[2017]]. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Andrew J. Cohen]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun piyambak sesarengan kaliyan [[Brendan O'Brien (screenwriter)|Brendan O'Brien]]. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Will Ferrell]], [[Amy Poehler]], [[Ryan Simpkins]], [[Jason Mantzoukas]], [[Nick Kroll]], lan [[Cedric Yarbrough]]. Pandamelan filem punika kawiwitan ing surya 14 Sèptèmber 2015 ing [[Los Angeles]]. Wondéné pambabaranipun badhé kalaksanan ing surya 30 Juni 2017, déning [[Warner Bros. Pictures]]. == Lampahan == Scott (Ferrell) lan sémahipun (Poehler) sayuk karya kaliyan tangga teparonipun miwiti satunggalipun usaha kasino mboten resmi ingkang dumunung wonten ing sangandhapipun siti amrih saget ngempalaken arta, sasampunipun piyambakipun sami nelasaken ardhana kuliyah kagunganipun putra-putranipun. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Will Ferrell]]-Scott * [[Amy Poehler]]-sémaihipun Scott * [[Ryan Simpkins]] * [[Andy Buckley]]-Craig * [[Andrea Savage]]-Laura * [[Cedric Yarbrough]]-Reggie Henderson * [[Rob Huebel]] * [[Allison Tolman]] * [[Michaela Watkins]] * Frank Garish * [[Wayne Federman]] * [[Steve Zissis]]-Carl Shackler * [[Sam Richardson (actor)|Sam Richardson]] * [[Mariah Carey]]-maragani piyambakipun ([[cameo]]) == Latar wingking == Ing surya 25 Fèbruari 2015 wonten pawartos bilih [[New Line Cinema]] sampun menangi lélang hak pangriptan skénario ''The House'' anggitanipun [[Brendan O'Brien (screenwriter)|Brendan O'Brien]] lan [[Andrew J. Cohen]], sawatawis Cohen kadhapuk nyutradarani filem punika minangka filem kapisan ing jagat filem. Will Ferrell kadhapuk badhé maragani minangka priya ingkang ndamel kelompok sesarengan kaliyan sémahipun, sesarengan para tangga teparo saperlu ndamel casino mboten resmi ingkang dumunung wonten sangandhapipun siti, sasampunipun piyambakipun sami nelasaken ardhana kuliyah putrinipun.<ref name="FerrellTheHouse">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/02/new-line-will-ferrell-the-house-neighbors-brendan-obrien-andrew-j-cohen-1201381272/|title=New Line Wins Auction For ‘The House'; Will Ferrell To Star In Script By ‘Neighbors’ Duo|date=February 25, 2015|work=deadline.com|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|accessdate=June 13, 2015}}</ref> Ferrell lan [[Adam McKay]] ngayahi minangka juru damel lumantara [[Gary Sanchez Productions]] sesarengan kaliyan [[Good Universe]] lan O'Brien.<ref name="FerrellTheHouse" /><ref name="PoehlerCast" /> [[Amy Poehler]] nyawiji wonten punika ing surya 12 juni 2015, maragani minangka sémahipun Ferrell.<ref name="PoehlerCast">{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/amy-poehler-to-co-star-with-will-ferrell-in-new-lines-the-house-1201518798/|title=Amy Poehler to Co-Star With Will Ferrell in New Line’s ‘The House’|date=June 12, 2015|work=variety.com|last1=Kroll|first1=Justin|accessdate=June 13, 2015}}</ref> Ing surya 16 Juni 2015, [[Jason Mantzoukas]] ugi nyawiji ing filem, maragani minangka pacanganipun Ferrell.<ref name="MantzoukasCast">{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jason-mantzoukas-joining-will-ferrell-801996|title=Jason Mantzoukas Joining Will Ferrell and Amy Poehler in 'The House'|date=June 16, 2015|work=hollywoodreporter.com|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|accessdate=September 20, 2015}}</ref> Sawetawis, surya 28 Agustus 2015, [[Ryan Simpkins]] kalebetaken ing pratélan juru paraga, minangka putrinipun Poehler.<ref name="SimpkinsCast">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/08/ryan-simpkins-will-ferrell-amy-pohler-the-house-1201509301/|title=Ryan Simpkins Joins ‘The House’ With Will Ferrell And Amy Poehler|date=August 28, 2015|work=deadline.com|last1=A. Lincoln|first1=Ross|accessdate=August 30, 2015}}</ref> 15 September 2015, [[Cedric Yarbrough]] sumadya maragani minangka Reggie Henderson.<ref name="YarbroughCast">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/09/cedric-yarbrough-cast-in-will-ferrell-amy-poehler-casino-comedy-1201528487/|title=Cedric Yarbrough Gambles On Will Ferrell-Amy Poehler Home-Casino Comedy|date=September 15, 2015|work=deadline.com|last1=Pedersen|first1=Erik|accessdate=September 20, 2015}}</ref> Semanten ugi tumrap Frank Gerrish ingkang mratélakaken sumadya kadhapuk.<ref name="YarbroughCast" /> 18 Sèptèmber 2015, [[Rob Huebel]] dipunlebetaken wonten proyèk punika.<ref name="HuebelCast">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/09/rob-huebel-to-be-in-untitled-comedy-with-will-ferrell-amy-poehler-1201534609/|title=Rob Huebel Joins Untitled Will Ferrell-Amy Poelher Casino Comedy|date=September 18, 2015|work=deadline.com|last1=A. Lincoln|first1=Ross|accessdate=September 20, 2015}}</ref> Surya 21 Sèptèmber 2015, [[Allison Tolman]] lan [[Michaela Watkins]] ugi kadhapuk sesarengan Tolman lan Watkins.<ref name="Sep2015Deadline">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/09/allison-tolman-michaela-watkins-to-the-house-lbj-shoots-and-adds-cast-1201542448/|title=Allison Tolman, Michaela Watkins Join Will Ferrel-Amy Poehler Comedy; LBJ Packs Cast As Production Starts|date=September 21, 2015|work=deadline.com|last1=A. Lincoln|first1=Ross|accessdate=September 22, 2015}}</ref> Dinten punika [[Nick Kroll]] ugi nyawiji.<ref name="Sep2015Deadline" /> Pandamelan filem kawiwitan ing surya 14 Sèptèmber 2015 ing [[Los Angeles]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ssninsider.com/on-the-set-for-91815-rian-johnson-calls-action-on-star-wars-episode-8-ghostbusters-the-magnificent-seven-wrap/|title=On the Set for 9/18/15: Rian Johnson Calls Action on Star Wars: Episode 8, Ghostbusters & The Magnificent Seven Wrap|date=September 18, 2015|work=ssninsider.com|accessdate=September 20, 2015}}</ref> == Pambabaran == ''The House'' katetepaken badhé dipunbabar surya 30 Juni 2017,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2016/03/the-accountant-going-in-style-the-house-release-date-changes-1201716752/|title=Warner Bros. Shifts Release Dates For ‘The Accountant’, ‘Going In Style’ & ‘The House’|date=March 8, 2016|work=Deadline|last1=D'Alessandro|first1=Anthony|accessdate=March 10, 2016}}</ref> namung pungkasanipun [[Warner Bros. Pictures]] ngalih ing surya 2 Juni 2017.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/will-ferrell-amy-poehler-comedy-the-house-2017-1201639641/|title=Will Ferrell-Amy Poehler Comedy ‘The House’ Set for June, 2017|date=November 12, 2015|work=variety.com|last1=McNary|first1=Dave|accessdate=November 15, 2015}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|4481514}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{DEFAULTSORT:House, The}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2017]] [[Kategori:Film taun 2017]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film komedi]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] j7b3mwakfgsr4gd101ozf5iktv5tuny 0 138474 1758047 1534765 2026-09-25T18:11:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758047 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Whole Truth | image = TheWholeTruth 2016poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Courtney Hunt]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * [[Likely Story|Anthony Bregman]] * Elon Dershowitz * [[Kevin Frakes]] }} | writer = [[Nicholas Kazan]] | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Keanu Reeves]] * [[Renée Zellweger]] * [[Gugu Mbatha-Raw]] * [[Gabriel Basso]] * [[Jim Belushi]] }} | music = {{Plainlist| * {{Interlanguage link multi|Evgueni Galperine|fr}} * {{Interlanguage link multi|Sacha Galperine|fr}} }} | cinematography = Jules O'Loughlin | editing = Kate Williams | studio = {{Plainlist| * [[Atlas Entertainment]] * [[Likely Story]] * Merced Media Partners * PalmStar Media }} | distributor = [[Lionsgate Premiere]] | released = {{Film date|2016|10|21|Amérikah Sarékat|df=y}} | runtime = 93 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 93:31--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/whole-truth-film | title=''THE WHOLE TRUTH'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=March 24, 2016 | accessdate=March 25, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809095844/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/whole-truth-film | archive-date=August 9, 2020 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = | gross = }} '''''The Whole Truth''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[Sandhiwara|sandhiwara thriller]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2016. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Courtney Hunt]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun [[Nicholas Kazan]]. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Keanu Reeves]], [[Gabriel Basso]], [[Gugu Mbatha-Raw]], [[Renée Zellweger]], lan [[Jim Belushi]]. Pandamelan gambar filem punika kawiwitan ing surya 7 Juli 2014. ''The Whole Truth'' dipunbabar sesarengan kanggé para pamirsa ing surya 21 Oktober 2016.<ref name="TheWrapProdStart">{{cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/jim-belushi-joins-keanu-reeves-renee-zellweger-in-courtney-hunts-the-whole-truth/|title=Jim Belushi Joins Keanu Reeves, Renee Zellweger in Courtney Hunt’s ‘The Whole Truth’|date=2014-07-10|publisher=The Wrap News Inc.|quote=The film began production this week in New Orleans|author1=Linda Ge|accessdate=3 October 2015}}</ref> == Lampahan == Setunggalipun nèm-nèman yuswa 17 taun, Mike Lassiter, kénging prakawis kriminal lan nglampahi sidhang ing pangadilan kanthi ditujah sampun mejahi ramanipun piyambak. Wonten ing pangadilan, piyambakipun kairing déning satunggalipun pekelur kang asma Richard Ramsay. Nanging majlis hakim mboten ngukum Mike Lassiter awit saking mboten wontenipun bukti ingkang saget ngarahaken bilih piyambakipun punika ingkang tumindak. Sedaya seksi ingkang dipunrawuhaken sami paring pratélan palsu awit saking mboten sagah ndhèrèk langkung mlebet wonten prakawis punika. Para hakim, pamirsa, seksi, yuri, lan sedayanipun sami bingung amarga Mike langkung kathah kèndel nalika para hakim lan jeksa mundhut katrangan saking piyambakipun. Ing pérangan sanès kacariyosaken bilih Mike, ibunipun, lan ramanipun punika kalebet kulawargi ingkang tebih saking karahayon. Ramanipun, Boone Lassiter, asring tumindak kasar dhumateng Mike utawi dhumateng ibunipun. Ing pungkasan cariyos, Mike nuduhaken sunggingan orèt-orètan tangan wonten dluwang dhumateng Richard Ramseay. Nalika Richard nyuwun pirsa punika sunggingan punapa, Mike mangsuli bilih punika sunggingan jam asta kagunganipun Richard ingkang kapirsan wonten sangandhapipun patileman ramanipun. Pungkasanipun Richard kewelèh bilih sajatosipun piyambakipun punika ingkang mejahi ramanipun Mike awit saking kasarujukan ibunipun Mike. Richard ugi kababar, pranyata wonten sesambetan ndhelik kaliyan ibunipun Mike. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Keanu Reeves]] * [[Renée Zellweger]] * [[Gugu Mbatha-Raw]] * [[Gabriel Basso]] * [[Jim Belushi]] * Jim Klock * [[Sean Bridgers]] * [[Christopher Berry]] == Latar wingking == Wiwitanipun [[Daniel Craig]] badhé katetepaken maragani filem punika wulan Januari 2014, nanging ing wulan April, sadèrèngipun pandamelan kawiwitan ing [[New Orleans]], [[Louisiana]] piyambakipun mratélakaken lèngsèr saking proyek punika, awit saking alesan ingkang dèrèng cetha.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/daniel-craig-abruptly-drops-truth-694642|title=Daniel Craig Abruptly Drops Out of 'The Whole Truth'|date=4 August 2014|publisher=deadline|accessdate=4 October 2014}}</ref> Craig salajengipun dipun-gantos déning [[Keanu Reeves]] ing wulan Juni. Ing surya 10 Juli 2014, [[Jim Belushi]] katetepaken maragani filem punika minangka ramanipun Mike, lan Zellweger badhé maragani minangka ibu.<ref name="Belushi">{{cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/jim-belushi-joins-keanu-reeves-renee-zellweger-in-courtney-hunts-the-whole-truth/|title=Jim Belushi Joins Keanu Reeves, Renee Zellweger in Courtney Hunt's ‘The Whole Truth’|date=July 10, 2014|publisher=thewrap.com|last1=Ge|first1=Linda|accessdate=July 11, 2014}}</ref> Ing surya 12 Agustus, Jim Klock ugi kalebetaken maragani minangka jeksa.<ref name="Belushi" /><ref name="Klock">{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2014/08/kathryn-morris-the-perfect-guy-jim-klock-the-whole-truth-818175/|title=Jim Klock Joins ‘The Whole Truth’|date=August 12, 2014|publisher=deadline.com|accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.studiosystemnews.com/on-the-set-for-70714-owen-wilson-kristen-wiig-start-relativity-armored-car-project-mel-gibson-wraps-on-blood-father/|title=ON THE SET FOR 7/07/14: Owen Wilson & Kristen Wiff start relativity armored car project, Mel Gibson wraps on ''Blood Father''|date=July 7, 2014|publisher=studiosystemnews.com|accessdate=July 11, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.kftv.com/news/2014/07/02/New-Orleans-courts-The-Whole-Truth|title=New Orleans courts The Whole Truth|date=July 2, 2014|publisher=kftv.com|last1=Banks|first1=Paul|accessdate=July 14, 2014}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|3503406|The Whole Truth}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_whole_truth_2016|The Whole Truth}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Whole Truth, The (2016 film)}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{stub}} tvx1icu264um3glj0s7eh93m3li2kef 0 138481 1758033 1651115 2026-09-25T18:07:33Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758033 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Perfect Guy | image = ThePerfectGuyPoster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[David M. Rosenthal (director)|David M. Rosenthal]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * Tommy Oliver * Nicole Rocklin * Wendy Rhoads * Darryl Taja }} | screenplay = Tyger Williams | story = {{Plainlist| * [[Alan B. McElroy]] * Tyger Williams }} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Sanaa Lathan]] * [[Michael Ealy]] * [[Morris Chestnut]] }} | music = {{Plainlist| * David Fleming * [[Atli Örvarsson]] }} | cinematography = Peter Simonite<ref name="variety.com">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2014/artisans/production/perfect-guy-cinematographer-peter-simonite-1201307123/|title='Perfect Guy' Cinematographer Peter Simonite Talks About Night Filming-Variety|work=Variety|accessdate=29 January 2015}}</ref> | editing = Joan Sobel | distributor = [[Screen Gems]] | released = {{Film date|2015|09|02|Kepyakan ing Los Angeles|2015|09|11|Amérikah Sarékat|df=y}} | runtime = 100 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 99:43--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/perfect-guy-film | title=''THE PERFECT GUY'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=July 20, 2015 | accessdate=July 20, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910175704/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/perfect-guy-film | archive-date=September 10, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $12-$18 yuta<ref name="BOM"/><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://indd.adobe.com/view/87976431-f650-4be0-a9c3-392d676b5514|title=2015 Feature Film Study|last=FilmL.A.|first=|date=June 15, 2016|work=|access-date=June 16, 2016|via=}}</ref> | gross = $60.3 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=perfectguy.htm|title=The Perfect Guy (2015)|website=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=January 29, 2016}}</ref> }} '''''The Perfect Guy''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[thriller]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel ing taun 2015. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[David M. Rosenthal (director)|David M. Rosenthal]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun [[Alan B. McElroy]] lan Tyger Williams,. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Sanaa Lathan]] minangka Leah Vaughn, [[Michael Ealy]] minangka Carter DUncan, [[Morris Chestnut]] minangka David King, [[Tess Harper]] minangka Mrs. McCarthy, [[Charles S. Dutton]] minangka Roger Vaughn, [[L. Scott Caldwell]] minangka Evelyn Vaughn, [[Kathryn Morris]] minangka Karen, lan sanèsipun. Ealy lan Lathan kepara ugi nyengkuyung minangka juru damel palaksana. ''The Perfect Guy'' dipunbabar ing surya 11 Sèptèmber 2015.5. lan kasil ngempalaken arta gunggung $60 yuta kados ingkang kacathet ing ''box office.'' Wondéné wragad ingkang sampun medal inggih punika $12 yuta. Éwasemanten, filem punika mboten patos katampi déning para pamirsa lan juru kritik. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Sanaa Lathan]]-Leah Vaughn * [[Michael Ealy]]-Carter Duncan / Robert Adams * [[Morris Chestnut]]-David King * [[Tess Harper]]-Mrs. McCarthy * [[Charles S. Dutton]]-Roger Vaughn * [[L. Scott Caldwell]]-Evelyn Vaughn * [[Kathryn Morris]]-Karen * [[Rutina Wesley]]-Alicia * [[Holt McCallany]]-Hansen * [[Ronnie Gene Blevins]]-Dalton * [[Shannon Lucio]]-Cindy * [[Michael Panes]]-Cooper * [[John Getz]]-Tom Renkin == Latar wingking == Pandamelan filem ''The Perfect Guy'' kawiwitan surya 6 Agustus 2014, ing [[Los Angeles]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cnbc.com/id/101900940|title=Screen Gems Begins Production On The Thriller 'The Perfect Guy' Starring Sanaa Lathan, Michael Ealy And Morris Chestnut|date=2014-08-06|publisher=Cnbc.com|accessdate=2014-08-14|archive-date=2014-08-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812214756/http://www.cnbc.com/id/101900940|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pamundhutan gambar filem punika ditindakaken ing wanci dalu, lan langkung asring ngginakaken kodhak ''digital'' Sony lan lensa ''anamorphic''. Kathah adegan (jejer) ingkang kapundhut kanthi ngginakaken cahya ingkang wingit awit saking punika kekajenganipun [[David M. Rosenthal (director)|David]] supados filem punika ketawis radi peteng, kados ngendikanipun Peter Simonite. Pamundhutan gambar ''The Perfect Guy'' namung 34 dinten, pungkasanipun ing [[Los Angeles]] samadyaning Sèptèmber 2014.<ref name="variety.com" /> Ing surya 3 Juni 2015, Screen Gems nepangaken ''trailer'' kapisan minangkani promosi filem ''The Perfect Guy'' kapasang wonten laman ''[[USA Today]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2015/06/03/exclusive-trailer-debut-the-perfect-guy-michael-ealy-sanaa-nathan/28305549/?hootpostid=0456a6d04e67623b8f7685b4d27eec9d|title=Trailer: 'The Perfect Guy'|date=2015-05-29|publisher=Usatoday.com|accessdate=2015-06-21}}</ref> Filem punika kadamel lumantar format [[Dolby Laboratories|Dolby Vision]] ing [[Dolby Cinema]] [[Amérika Lèr]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/star-wars-dolby-cinema-release-840567|title='Star Wars' Dolby Cinema Release Could Push Forward the New Format|date=November 16, 2015|author=Carolyn Giardina|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=November 17, 2015}}</ref> ''The Perfect Guy'' kasil ngempalaken arta $57 yuta saking panggiyaran ing Amérikah Sarékat lan [[Kanada]], lan langkung saking $3.2 yuta ing tlatah sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung kasil ngancik $60.3 yuta, wondéné wragad ingkang sampun dipundalaken dumugi $12 juta.<ref name="BOM" /> Miturut [[Sony]], filem punika prayoginipun mboten dipun-giyaraken ing ngarsanipun para juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/entertainment/movies-news-reviews/article34523001.html|title=Critics not allowed to see ‘The Perfect Guy’ &#124; The Kansas City Star|date=2015-09-09|publisher=Kansascity.com|accessdate=2015-09-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-visit-perfect-821328|title=Box-Office Preview: 'The Visit,' 'Perfect Guy' Eye Close Race for No. 1|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|date=2015-09-09|publisher=Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=2015-09-15}}</ref> ''The Perfect Guy'' dipun-giyaraken ing dinten Jemuwah 11 Sèptèmber 2015, lan kasih ngempalaken $9.9 yuta dinten punika.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=4104&p=.htm|title='Perfect Guy' Tops Friday Box Office, Shyamalan's 'Visit' Opens Strong Second|date=2015-09-11|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=2015-09-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2015/09/the-perfect-guy-the-visit-box-office-weekend-1201522345/|title=‘The Perfect Guy’ Edges Out ‘The Visit’ To Take No. 1 — B.O. Final|last=Busch|first=Anita|date=|publisher=Deadline|accessdate=2015-09-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=4105&p=.htm|title='Perfect Guy' Takes Weekend #1 With Shyamalan's 'Visit' a Close Second|date=|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=2015-09-15}}</ref> ''The Perfect Guy'' ugi kacawisaken lumantar format [[DVD]] lan [[Blu-ray]] ingkang kababar surya 29 Désèmber 2015.<ref>http://www.dvdsreleasedates.com/movies/7581/the-perfect-guy</ref> == Ugi pirsani == * [[List of films featuring home invasions]] == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.theperfectguy-movie.com/}} * {{IMDb title|3862750|The Perfect Guy}} * {{mojo title|perfectguy|The Perfect Guy}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_perfect_guy|The Perfect Guy}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Perfect Guy, The}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2015]] [[Kategori:Film taun 2015]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{stub}} hfoksd44rbvd5vk13otfeqss38tfgar 0 138530 1757999 1651078 2026-09-25T18:02:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757999 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use mdy dates|date=June 2014}} {{Infobox film|name=The Equalizer|image=The Equalizer poster.jpg|alt=<!-- see [[WP:ALT]] -->|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Antoine Fuqua]]|producer=Todd Black<br>Jason Blumenthal<br>[[Denzel Washington]]<br>Alex Siskin<br>[[Steve Tisch]]<br>[[Mace Neufeld]]<br>Tony Eldridge<br>Michael Sloan|screenplay=Richard Wenk|based on={{based on|''[[The Equalizer]]''|Michael Sloan<br />Richard Lindheim}}|narrator=|starring=Denzel Washington<br />[[Marton Csokas]]<br />[[Chloë Grace Moretz]]<br />[[David Harbour]]<br />[[Bill Pullman]]<br />[[Melissa Leo]]|music=[[Harry Gregson-Williams]]|cinematography=[[Mauro Fiore]]|editing=[[John Refoua]]|studio=[[Village Roadshow Pictures]]<br />[[Escape Artists]]|distributor=[[Columbia Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2014|09|07|[[2014 Toronto International Film Festival|TIFF]]|2014|09|26|Amérikah Sarékat|df=y}}|runtime=132 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 132:59--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/equalizer-film | title=''THE EQUALIZER'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=September 3, 2014 | accessdate=September 3, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929081532/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/equalizer-film | archive-date=September 29, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amérikah Sarékat|language=Basa Inggris|budget=$55 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|title=The Equalizer (2014) - Box Office Mojo|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=equalizer.htm|date=September 26, 2014|accessdate=January 13, 2014}}</ref>|gross=$192.3 yuta<ref name="BOM" />}} '''''The Equalizer''''' inggih punika [[filem]] thriller laga saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun [[2014]]. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Antoine Fuqua]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Richard Wenk, dipunangkat saking [[Sandhiwara|sandhiwara seri]] [[televisi]] kanthi sesirah ingkang sami. Ingkang maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Denzel Washington]], [[Marton Csokas]], [[Chloë Grace Moretz]], [[David Harbour]], [[Bill Pullman]], lan [[Melissa Leo]]. Pandamelan filem punika kawiwitan ing wulan Juni 2013 ing sapérang panggènan ing [[Massachusetts]]. ''The Equalizer'' punika filem kapisan sayuk karyanipun [[Village Roadshow Pictures]] kaliyan [[Sony Pictures Entertainment]] awit ''[[Saving Silverman]]'' taun 2001. Filem punika, kaping pisan dipun-giyaraken ing pahargyan [[Toronto International Film Festival]] surya 7 September 2014, lan dipunbabar kanggé sagung pamirsa sadonya ing surya 26 Sèptèmber 2014. Sasampunipun kababar, ''The Equalizer'' nampi warni-warni pamanggih saking para pamirsa lan juru kritik, ingkang kathahipun sami ngalembana lumantar kaprigelan para juru paraganipun, suwantenipun, lan jagragipun. Kados ingkang kacathet déning [[box office]], filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta langkung saking $192 yuta. Filem chandhakipun ugi sampun dipunwartosaken badhé dipundamel, ingkang dipunsengkuyung déning Denzel Washington malih minangka paraga baku. == Ingkang maragani == {{Div col}} * [[Denzel Washington]]-Robert "Bob" McCall * [[Marton Csokas]]-Nicolai Itchenko/Teddy Rensen * [[Chloë Grace Moretz]]-Alina/"Teri" * [[Melissa Leo]]-Susan Plummer * [[Bill Pullman]]-Brian Plummer * Johnny Skourtis-Ralph/"Ralphie" * [[Haley Bennett]]-Mandy * [[David Harbour]]-Frank Masters * [[Vladimir Kulich]]-Vladimir Pushkin * [[David Meunier]]-Slavi * [[Alex Veadov]]-Tevi * James Wilcox-Pederson * Mike O'Dea-Remar * Anastasia Mousis-Jenny * [[Robert Wahlberg]]-Detective Harris * [[Timothy John Smith (actor)|Timothy John Smith]]-Detective Gilly * [[Dan Bilzerian]]-Teddy's #3 {{Div col end}} == Latar wingking == Ing wulan Juni 2010 wonten pawartos bilih [[Russell Crowe]] gadhah gegayuhan badhé ndamel filem kanthi sesirah ''The Equalizer'' ingkang badhé dipunsutradarani [[Paul Haggis]], lan disengkyung déning Crowe minangka juru paraga ingkang maragani Robert McCall.<ref name="ScreenRantDirectors" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://thefilmstage.com/2010/06/15/russell-crowe-looking-to-bring-back-the-equalizer/|title=Russell Crowe Looking To Bring Back The Equalizer|date=June 15, 2010|work=The Film Stage|accessdate=June 15, 2010|archive-date=March 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140329220839/http://thefilmstage.com/news/russell-crowe-looking-to-bring-back-the-equalizer/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing wulan Désèmber 2011 kalaporaken ugi, [[Denzel Washington]] badhé maragani filem ingkang dipunangkat saking sandhiwara sèri televisi, dipunragati déning [[Sony Pictures Entertainment]] lan [[Escape Artists]].<ref name="ScreenRantDirectors">Schaefer, Sandy (October 25, 2012). [http://screenrant.com/denzel-washington-equalizer-directors "Denzel Washington’s ‘Equalizer’ Secures Start Date; Lining Up Directors"]. Screen Rant.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118047433|title=Sony sets 'Equalizer' redo with Denzel Washington|date=December 13, 2011|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|accessdate=December 13, 2011}}</ref> [[Antoine Fuqua]] kacathet badhé nyutradarani filem punika, jumbuh kaliyan pratélanipun ing surya 21 Maret 2013, nyawiji malih kaliyan Washington sasampunipun sayuk karya ing taun 2001 nalika nampi bebungah [[Piala Oscar]] ing filem ''[[Training Day]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/03/antoine-fuqua-eyes-training-day-re-team-with-denzel-washington-in-the-equalizer/|title=Antoine Fuqua Eyes 'Training Day' Re-Team With Denzel Washington In 'The Equalizer'|last=Fleming|first=Mike|publisher=Deadline.com|accessdate=March 21, 2013}}</ref> [[Chloë Grace Moretz]] ugi dipunpratélakaken badhé dados paraga, ing surya 10 Mèi 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/05/equalizer-update-chloe-moretz-getting-lead-in-film-and-creator-michael-sloan-to-write-new-novels-based-on-iconic-character/|title=Chloe Moretz Getting Lead in 'Equalizer' Movie With Denzel Washington|last=Fleming|first=Mike|publisher=Deadline.com|accessdate=June 1, 2013}}</ref> Ing surya 31 Mèi 2013, [[Melissa Leo]] katetepaken minangka salah satunggalipun juru paraga. Leo sadèrèngipun sesaringan kaliyan Washington ing filem ''[[Flight (2012 film)|Flight]]'', lan kaliyan Fuqua ing filem ''[[Olympus Has Fallen]]'' (2013).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/05/melissa-leo-joining-denzel-washington-in-the-equalizer/|title=Melissa Leo Joining Denzel Washington In 'The Equalizer'|last=Fleming|first=Mike|publisher=Deadline.com|accessdate=June 1, 2013}}</ref> Marton Csokas ugi katetepaken mlebet filem punika ing surya 17 Mèi.<ref name="Marton">{{cite web|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=104450|title=Marton Csokas to Play the Villain in The Equalizer|publisher=Comingsoon.net|accessdate=18 May 2013|archive-date=June 7, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607191828/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=104450|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pandamelan filem punika kawiwitan ing wulan Juni 2013 ing [[Salisbury, Massachusetts|Salisbury]], [[Hamilton, Massachusetts|Hamilton]], [[Chelsea, Massachusetts|Chelsea]], [[Haverhill, Massachusetts|Haverhill]], lan [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]].<ref name="Locations">{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0455944/locations|title=Filming Locations|website=IMDB|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref> Surya 21 Juni 2013, [[Harry Gregson-Williams]] kadhapuk ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru musik pangiring kanggé filem punikai.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/06/21/harry-gregson-williams-to-score-the-equalizer/|title=Harry Gregson-Williams to Score ‘The Equalizer’|date=June 21, 2013|publisher=filmmusicreporter.com|accessdate=September 27, 2014}}</ref> [[Varèse Sarabande]] mbabar album musik pangiring ''The Equalizer'' ing surya 23 Sèptèmber 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2014/07/31/varese-sarabande-to-release-harry-gregson-williams-the-equalizer-score/|title=Varese Sarabande to Release Harry Gregson-Williams’ ‘The Equalizer’ Score|date=July 31, 2014|publisher=filmmusicreporter.com|accessdate=September 27, 2014}}</ref> Ing surya 25 Agustus 2014, kapéntasaken lagu "[[Guts Over Fear]]", déning [[Eminem]] sesarengan [[Sia Furler|Sia]], ingkang kadamel déning [[Emile Haynie]].<ref name="Rolling stone">{{cite web|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/hear-eminem-and-sias-triumphant-new-duet-guts-over-fear-20140825|title=Hear Eminem and Sia's Triumphant New Duet 'Guts Over Fear'|website=Rolling stone|accessdate=June 26, 2014}}</ref> Lagu punika ugi saget kamirengaken ing sisih wingking filem. == ''Box office'' == ''The Equalizer'' kasil ngempalaken arta ngancik $101.5 yuta ing [[Amérika Lèr]] lan $90.8 yuta ing sapérang tlatah sadonya, lan gunggung arto ngancik $192.3 juta, sawatawis wragad ingkang sampun medal inggih punika $55 yuta. == Filem candhakan == Ing surya 24 Fèbruari 2014, pitung wulan sadèrèngipun pambabaran filem punika, dipunlaporaken bilih Sony Pictures lan Escape Artists sampun gadhah rancana badhé ndamel filem candhakipun, dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Richard Wenk.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/equalizer-2-moving-forward-sony-brings-back-screenwriter-richard-wenk-exclusive/|title=Sequel to Denzel Washington Thriller ‘Equalizer’ Moves Forward as Sony Brings Back Writer Richard Wenk|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=February 24, 2014|publisher=thewrap.com|accessdate=February 25, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://collider.com/the-equalizer-2-sequel-denzel-washington/|title=Sony Developing THE EQUALIZER 2 Following Positive Test Scores; Denzel Washington Expected to Return|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|date=24 February 2014|work=Collider}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flicksandbits.com/2014/02/24/the-equalizer-2-moving-forward-after-positive-test-screenings-denzel-washington-expected-to-return/65847/|title=‘The Equalizer 2′ Moving Forward After Positive Test Screenings; Denzel Washington Expected To Return|date=24 February 2014|work=Flicks and Bits}}</ref> Pramula Oktober 2014, Fuqua ngendika ing salebetipun wawan rembag, bilih piyambakipun badhé maragani filem candhakan manawi para pamirsa lan Washington ngersakaken.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2014/film/features/antoine-fuqua-equalizer-director-1201317570/|title=‘Equalizer’ Director Antoine Fuqua: ‘I Don’t Believe I Should Filter the Violence’|date=1 October 2014|publisher=Variety|last1=Lang|first1=Brent|accessdate=5 October 2014}}</ref> Ing surya 22 April 2015, satunggalipun filem candhakan sampun dipunpratélakaken, lan Washington badhé ngayahi minangka juru paraga baku.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/the-equalizer-sequel-denzel-washington-1201477930/|title=‘Equalizer’ Getting Sequel|date=22 April 2015|publisher=Variety|last1=|first1=|accessdate=23 April 2015}}</ref> Ing surya 11 Juni 2015, Sony netepaken 29 September 2017 minangka wanci pambabaran filem ''The Equalizer 2'', sinaosa Fuqua dèrèng mratélakaken kasumadyan nyutradarani malih.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://collider.com/the-equalizer-2-release-date/|title=THE EQUALIZER 2 Release Date Set for September 29, 2017|date=11 June 2015|work=Collider}}</ref> Surya 23 Sèptèmber 2016, Washington ngedalaken pratélan bilih piyambakipun sumadya ngayahi dados paraga baku.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/denzel-washington-the-equalizer-2-the-magnificent-seven-antoine-fuqua-a7324951.html|title=Denzel Washington signs up to star in The Equalizer 2, the first sequel of his career|work=independent.co.uk|accessdate=September 23, 2016}}</ref> Novèmber 2016, Sony ngaturi pirsa bilih filem candhakan dipunundur ing 14 Sèptèmber 2018, lan Fuqua sumadya nyengkuyung malih minangka sutradhara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.denofgeek.com/uk/movies/the-equalizer-2/43874/the-equalizer-2-confirmed-release-date-shifts-to-2018/|title=The Equalizer 2 confirmed, release date shifts to 2018|website=denofgeek|accessdate=2016-12-20|archive-date=August 23, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823025726/http://www.denofgeek.com/uk/movies/the-equalizer-2/43874/the-equalizer-2-confirmed-release-date-shifts-to-2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njawi == {{wikiquote}} * {{IMDb title|0455944|The Equalizer}} * {{mojo title|equalizer|The Equalizer}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_equalizer_2013|The Equalizer}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Equalizer, The}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] ea6varcplfcxxw5yaudmtd8glv8fycz 0 138764 1758031 1696321 2026-09-25T18:07:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758031 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Missing|image=Missing ver2.jpg|image_size=215px|alt=|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Ron Howard]]|producer=[[Brian Grazer]]<br />Ron Howard<br />Daniel Ostroff|writer=Ken Kaufman|based on={{Based on|''[[The Last Ride (novèl)|The Last Ride]]''|[[Thomas Eidson]]}}|starring=[[Tommy Lee Jones]]<br />[[Cate Blanchett]]<br />[[Evan Rachel Wood]]<br />[[Jenna Boyd]]<br />[[Aaron Eckhart]]<br />[[Val Kilmer]]|music=[[James Horner]]|cinematography=[[Salvatore Totino]]|editing=[[Daniel P. Hanley]]<br />[[Mike Hill (film editor)|Mike Hill]]|studio=[[Revolution Studios]]<br />[[Imagine Entertainment]]|distributor=[[Columbia Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2003|11|26|df=y}}|runtime=137 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 136:50--><ref>{{cite web|title=''THE MISSING'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/missing-2004-6|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2003-11-10|accessdate=2012-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021120154/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/missing-2004-6|archive-date=2019-10-21|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amérikah Sarékat|language=Basa Inggris<br />Basa Spanyol<br />Basa Apache|budget=$60 yuta <ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2003-11-30/news/0311300411_1_film-western-missing|title=Howard gets his wish: A rough, tough western|work=[[Chicago Tribune]]|date=November 30, 2003|accessdate=November 17, 2015|archive-date=March 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304122008/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2003-11-30/news/0311300411_1_film-western-missing|url-status=dead}}</ref>|gross=$38.4 yuta<ref name="mojo"/>}} '''''The Missing''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[Sandhiwara|sandhiwara thriller]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel ing taun 2003. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Ron Howard]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Ken Kaufman, dipunangkat saking [[novèl]] pakaryanipun [[Thomas Eidson]] ingkang dipunbabar taun 1996 sesirah ''[[The Last Ride (novèl)|The Last Ride]]''. Para juru paraga ingkang dadi paraga ing filem punika antawisipun [[Tommy Lee Jones]], [[Cate Blanchett]], [[Evan Rachel Wood]], [[Jenna Boyd]], [[Aaron Eckhart]], lan[[Val Kilmer]]. Filem punika nggambaraken wekdal kawuri taun 1885 ing [[New Mexico Territory]] kanthi wicantenan ngagem basa [[Southern Athabaskan languages|Apache]] déning para paraga, ingkang sadèrèngipun sampun gladhèn bebasan.<ref name="seattletimes">{{cite web|url=http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20031218&slug=nativespeakers18|title=Apaches laud accuracy in 'The Missing' movie|date=December 18, 2003|publisher=The Seattle Times|author=Richard Benke|accessdate=July 25, 2014|archive-date=July 29, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729123951/http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20031218&slug=nativespeakers18|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Revolution Studios]], [[Imagine Entertainment]], lan Daniel Ostroff Productions minangka pandamel filem punika masrahaken dhumateng [[Columbia Pictures]] minangka juru dum.<ref name="nytimes">{{cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/movies/movie/286088/The-Missing/credits|title=The Missing (2003)|publisher=New York Times|accessdate=July 25, 2014}}</ref><ref name="IMDB">{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0338188/companycredits?ref_=tt_dt_co|title=The Missing (2003)|publisher=IMDB|accessdate=July 25, 2014}}</ref> == Ingkang maragani == * [[Tommy Lee Jones]]-Samuel Jones/Chaa-duu-ba-its-iidan * [[Cate Blanchett]]-Magdalena "Maggie" Gilkeson * [[Evan Rachel Wood]]-Lilly Gilkeson * [[Jenna Boyd]]-Dot Gilkeson * [[Aaron Eckhart]]-Brake Baldwin * [[Val Kilmer]]-Lt. Jim Ducharme * [[Sergio Calderón]]-Emiliano * [[Eric Schweig]]-Pesh-Chidin/El Brujo * [[Elisabeth Moss]]-Anne * [[Steve Reevis]]-Two Stone * [[Jay Tavare]]-Kayitah * [[Simon R. Baker]]-Honesco * Deryle J. Lujan-Naazhaao * David Midthunder-Happy Jim * [[Clint Howard]]-Sheriff Purdy * [[Ray McKinnon (actor)|Ray McKinnon]]-Russell J. Wittick * [[Max Perlich]]-Issac Edgerly == Latar wingking == Filem punika cekap nampi pangalembana, ketawis saking 58% pamirsa ngremi, kados ingkang kacathet déning [[Rotten Tomatoes]].<ref name="rottentomatoes">{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1127407-missing/|title=The Missing (2003)|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=July 25, 2014}}</ref><ref name="observer">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/feb/29/philipfrench|title=New lessons from the Old West|date=February 28, 2004|publisher=The Observer|author=Phillip French|accessdate=July 25, 2014}}</ref><ref name="chicagotrib">{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/movies/mmx-031125-movies-review-mw-themissing,0,4314207.story|title=Movie review: 'The Missing'|date=November 24, 2003|publisher=Chicago Tribune|author=Michael Wilmington|accessdate=July 25, 2014}}</ref> Filem ''The Missing'' saged dipuntampi déning para wargi asli Amérikah Sarékat, awit saking medalipun wicantenan ingkang ngagem basa Apache kanthi prayogi.<ref name="seattletimes" /> Juru paraga kados ta Tommy Lee Jones, Jay Tavare, Simon R. Baker, lan sanèsipun sampun gladhèn basa dhialèk sadèrèngipun pandamelan filem.<ref name="amind.net">{{cite web|url=http://americanindian.net/reviewsthemissing.html|title=Phil Konstantin's Review of The Missing|date=September 2004|publisher=AmericanIndian.net|author=Phil Konstantin|accessdate=July 25, 2014}}</ref> Tavare ingkang kacathet minangka salah satunggalipun antawisipun 300 tiyang ingkang taksih saged ngendikan kanthi dhialèk Chiricahua, salajengipun dipunsuwun mbiyantu filem punika.<ref name="seattletimes" /> ''The Missing'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $27 yuta saking saklebetipun nagari, lan $11.4 yuta saking manca nagari, kanthi gunggung ngancik $38.4 yuta.<ref name="mojo">{{mojo title|missing03|The Missing}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist|40em}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.sonypictures.com/homevideo/themissing/index.html}} * {{imdb title|0338188|The Missing}} * {{allmovie|286088|The Missing}} * {{mojo title|missing03|The Missing}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|1127407-missing|The Missing}} * {{metacritic film|the-missing|The Missing}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Missing, The}} [[Kategori:Filem 2003]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{stub}} 8ifvut8esl29yh9pngsswk8ovfciam7 0 138769 1758023 1742538 2026-09-25T18:06:27Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758023 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The King & the Commissioner | image = The-king-and-the-commissioner-poster.jpg | caption = Theatrical poster | director = [[Shaji Kailas]] | producer = Anto Joseph | writer = [[Renji Panicker]] | based on = | starring = [[Mammootty]]<br>[[Suresh Gopi]] | music = Rajamani | cinematography = Bharani K. Dharan<br>Sharavanan<br>[[Shaji Kumar]] | editing = Samjath | studio = Emperor Cinema | distributor = Play House Entertainments Release | released = {{Film date|2012|3|23||df=y}}<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/the-king-and-commissioner-on-march-23-news-malayalam-mcwn3Hcgigg.html |title=The King and Commissioner on March 23 |date=22 February 2012 |publisher=[[Sify]] |accessdate=23 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224164340/http://www.sify.com/movies/the-king-and-commissioner-on-march-23-news-malayalam-mcwn3Hcgigg.html |archive-date=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | runtime = 190 menit | country = India | language = Malayalam | budget = | gross = }} '''''The King & the Commissioner''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[thriller]] saking [[India]] abasa [[Malayalam]] ingkang dipundamel ing taun 2012. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Shaji Kailas]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun [[Renji Panicker]]. Para juru paraga ingkang didhapuk minangka paragan ing filem punika antawisipun [[Mammootty]], [[Suresh Gopi]], [[Saikumar (Malayalam actor)|Saikumar]], [[Janardhanan (actor)|Janardhanan]], lan [[Samvrutha Sunil]]. Filem punika awujud candhakan saking filem sadèrèngipun, sesirah ''[[Commissioner (film)|Commissioner]]'' ingkang kababar taun 1994 lan ''[[The King (1995 film)|The King]]'' ingkang kababar ing taun 1995. Play House Entertainments mbabar filem punika kanthi sesarengan ing tanggal 23 Maret 2012.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Jaleel |first1=Jiya |editor-last=Jollyland |editor-first=Sabu |date=16 June 2011 |title=ദേശിയ സുരക്ഷാതലവനായി ജോസഫ് അലക്സ്, ഒപ്പം ഭരത്ചന്ദ്രൻ ഐ.പി.എസും |trans-title=Joseph Alex as Head of National Security Force, also with Barathchandran I.P.S |journal=Mammootty Times |volume=8 |issue=11 |pages=6–18 |location=Thrissur |publisher=Mammootty Times |language=Malayalam |type=Print}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Vazhur |first1=Jose |editor-last=Laxman |editor-first=Prasad |date=26 June 2011 |title=ജോസഫ് അലക്സും ജി.കെ യും |trans-title=Joseph Alex and G.K face to face |journal=Vellinakshathram Film, TV & Video Weekly |volume=22 |issue=42 |pages=6–9 |location=Thiruvananthapuram |publisher=Kalakaumudi Publications (Pvt) Ltd. |language=Malayalam |type=Print}}</ref> == Ingkang maragani == {{Columns-list|2| *[[Mammootty]]-Thevallipparambil Joseph Alex IAS,Director of Security Force *[[Suresh Gopi]]-Bharathchandran IPS *[[Saikumar (Malayalam actor)|Saikumar]]-Swami Baba Chandramowlishwar *[[Janardhanan (actor)|Janardhanan]]-G. K., Central Home Minister * [[Nedumudi Venu]]-Padmabhooshan Dr. E.K.Sudharshan *[[Samvrutha Sunil]]-Nanda daughter of Minister G. K * Cherthala Jayan-Raman Madhavan, Director of NID * [[Devan (actor)|Devan]]-Shankar Ramad-IPS, Deputy Director NID * [[Biju Pappan]]-Ubaid * Baiju Ezhupunna * [[P. Sreekumar]]-Krishnan Nair, P.A to Central Minister G. K * [[Mohan Agashe]]-the Prime Minister * [[Kunchan (actor)|Kunchan]]-Kurup * [[KPAC Lalitha]] * [[T. P. Madhavan]]-Dr. K.R. Mahadevan * Reena Basheer-Mercy Mathew * Fathima Babu-Justice Eliyamma Pettikaran * [[Vijay Menon]]-Kishore Balakrishnan * Kishore-Ali Imran * Neha Mishra * Becky Thomas *[[Sudheer Karamana]] * [[Sanjjanaa Galrani]] * Anjali Aneesh Upasana * Anjana Appukuttan * Veena Thilak }} == Latar wingking == Wonten kalih prabédan antawisipun ''[[The King (1995 film)|The King]]'' lan ''[[Commissioner (film)|Commissioner]]'', ingkang dipunparagani [[Mammootty]] lan [[Suresh Gopi]] taun 1995 lan 1994. Filem punika kasil nampi kasuksèsan salebetipun [[box office]] rikala samanten.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/fr/2005/08/19/stories/2005081900640100.htm |title=The season of sequels |first=Sreedhar |last=Pillai |publisher=The Hindu |date=19 August 2005 |accessdate=19 June 2011 |archive-date=7 December 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207065530/http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/fr/2005/08/19/stories/2005081900640100.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/fr/2005/12/30/stories/2005123001380100.htm |title=Boom year for mollywood |first=Sreedhar |last=Pillai |publisher=The Hindu |date=30 December 2005 |accessdate=19 June 2011 |archive-date=26 September 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926132835/http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/fr/2005/12/30/stories/2005123001380100.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Nanging, filem damelan taun 2012 ''The King and the Commissioner'' awujud filem ingkang dipunangkat lan kalajengaken saking kekalih filem wau. Kajawi punika, para paraga priya ing kekalih filem ugi nyawiji kaliyan [[Renji Panicker]] minangka panganggit skénario. Filem damelan taun 2012 mratandhani minangka pakaryan kaping sekawan saking [[Mammootty]] lan lan kaping sedasa saking [[Suresh Gopi]]. Kalebet mratandhani wangsulipun malih Shaji Kailas-Renji Panicker ingkang naté pepisahan dangunipun 16 taun.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bangaloremirror.com/article/25/20110624201106241833592627ed58cfe/Deadly-duo-back-in-hunt-.html |title=Deadly duo back in hunt! |publisher=Bangalore Mirror |date=24 June 2011 |accessdate=27 June 2011 |archive-date=28 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110828192051/http://www.bangaloremirror.com/article/25/20110624201106241833592627ed58cfe/Deadly-duo-back-in-hunt-.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://expressbuzz.com/entertainment/news/king-and-commissioner-unite/282017.html |title=King and Commissioner unite |publisher=Indian Express |date=7 June 2011 |accessdate=27 June 2011 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Awit pramula, filem punika sampun kalapuraken nampi kasuksèsan<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zonkerala.com/magazine/the-king-and-the-264.html |title=The King and the Commissioner: Mammootty & Suresh Gopi together again |date=19 July 2010 |work=zonkerala.com, Magazine |publisher=Zonora Technologies }}</ref> katandhing film ke-tiga ''[[The King (1995 film)|The King]]'', ''[[Commissioner (film)|Commissioner]]'', dan sequel ''[[Bharathchandran I.P.S.]]'' tauun 1995, 1994, dan 2005.<ref name="seqref2">{{cite journal|last1=Joseph |first1=Anju |editor-last=R. Balakrishnan |editor-first=Madhu |date=26 June 2011 |title=പുതിയ ചരിത്രമെഴുമാൻ ജോസഫ് അലക്സും ഭരത് ചന്ദ്രനും ഒരുമിചെത്തുന്നു |trans-title=Joseph Alex and Bharathchandran are coming together to write new history |journal=Nana Film weekly |volume=39 |issue=35 |pages=31 |location=Kollam |publisher=Nana |language=Malayalam |type=Print |quote=രൺജിയുടെയും എൻറെയും ഞങ്ങളുടെ സിനിമയിലെ ഏറ്റവും ശക്തമായ കഥാപാത്രങ്ങളെ യോജിപ്പിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് വളരെ സവിശേഷതയുള്ള പുതിയരു പശ്ചാത്തലത്തിൽ പുതിയൊരു കഥ പറയുകയാണ്}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kaumudiplus.com/news.php?nid=e6f9957ae1cc42e81573f2af3f4606b7&mcid=3&msid=3 |title=കിംഗ് കമ്മിഷണർ ഉപേക്ഷിച്ചു |language=Malayalam |publisher=[[Kerala Kaumudi|Kaumudi Plus]] |date=17 March 2011 |accessdate=19 June 2011 |archive-date=3 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232756/http://www.kaumudiplus.com/news.php?nid=e6f9957ae1cc42e81573f2af3f4606b7&mcid=3&msid=3 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Express1">[http://ibnlive.in.com/news/action-replay/218343-60-123.html "Action Replay"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120110013718/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/action-replay/218343-60-123.html |date=2012-01-10 }}. ''[[The New Indian Express]]''. [[IBN Live]]. 6 January 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2012.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/reema-moves-to-malayalam-news-malayalam-lgitrkeccbb.html |title=Reema moves to Malayalam? |date=8 June 2011 |publisher=[[Sify]] |accessdate=8 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611043105/http://www.sify.com/movies/reema-moves-to-malayalam-news-malayalam-lgitrkeccbb.html |archive-date=11 June 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/sanjanaa-plays-heroine-in-king-commissioner-news-malayalam-lg4uedfabef.html?scategory=malayalam |title=Sanjanaa plays heroine in King & Commissioner |date=30 June 2011 |publisher=[[Sify]] |accessdate=3 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021131257/http://www.sify.com/movies/sanjanaa-plays-heroine-in-king-commissioner-news-malayalam-lg4uedfabef.html?scategory=malayalam |archive-date=21 October 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/money-and-careers/article2187131.ece |title=Insights into an actor |first=Vijay |last=George |date=6 July 2011 |publisher=The Hindu |accessdate=8 July 2011 |location=Chennai, India}}</ref> Pamundhutan gambar kawiwitan ing [[Trivandrum]] tanggal 6 Juni 2011. Mammootty nyawiji wonten filem punika nalika tanggal 13 Juni.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20110177621&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=regional&nid=111845 |title=Mammootty to Start Shooting for The King and the Commissioner |publisher=[[NDTV]] |date=12 June 2011 |accessdate=27 June 2011 |archive-date=22 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120922141212/http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20110177621&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=regional&nid=111845 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sasampunipun wonten [[Trivandrum]], pamundhutan gambar kalajengaken wonten [[Kochi]] lan ing [[Delhi]].<ref name="Express1"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.southasiamail.com/news.php?id=99005 |title=Mammootty shooting ''King and Commissioner'' |publisher=South Asia Mail |accessdate=19 June 2011 |archive-date=3 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303212725/http://www.southasiamail.com/news.php?id=99005 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kaumudiplus.com/news.php?nid=283dc41700da3abd3f2442eaf7f4a9d7&mcid=3&msid=3 |title=കിംഗ് ആൻഡ് കമ്മിഷണർ കൊച്ചിയിൽ |language=Malayalam |publisher=Kaumudi Plus |date=10 June 2011 |accessdate=19 June 2011 |archive-date=15 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215111527/http://www.kaumudiplus.com/news.php?nid=283dc41700da3abd3f2442eaf7f4a9d7&mcid=3&msid=3 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Tumrap filem punika, ''[[Rediff.com]]'' maringi biji saking bintang 2 dumugi 5.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/south-review-the-king-and-the-commissioner-stirs-nostalgia/20120323.htm|title=Review: The King And The Commissioner stirs nostalgia|publisher=rediff.com}}</ref> ''IndiaGlitz'' mratélakaken bilih filem punika pikantuk paremenan saking pamirsa kanthi biji 5 dumugi 10. Filem punika sampun cekap nyembadani kekajengan para pamirsa, nanging mboten patos saé tumrapipun pangempalan arta saking pambabaran.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/malayalam/review/12530.html|title=The King and the Commissioner Malayalam Movie Review – IndiaGlitz|publisher=indiaglitz.com|access-date=2017-05-31|archive-date=2011-07-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110703034709/http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/malayalam/review/12530.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist|3}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1956657}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{DEFAULTSORT:King and The Commissioner}} [[Kategori:Film India]] [[Kategori:Filem 2012]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{stub}} m61nkgvfx97imig0amvlzs7jjoo098w 0 140817 1758080 1704009 2026-09-25T19:07:30Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758080 wikitext text/x-wiki {{artikel ing krama}} {{distinguish|True Stories (film)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2015}} {{Infobox film | name = True Story | image = True_Story_poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = [[Rupert Goold]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * [[Dede Gardner]] * [[Anthony Katagas]] * [[Jeremy Kleiner]]}} | screenplay = {{Plainlist| * David Kajganich * Rupert Goold}} | based on = {{based on|''True Story''|[[Michael Finkel]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Jonah Hill]] * [[James Franco]] * [[Felicity Jones]] }} | music = [[Marco Beltrami]] | cinematography = [[Masanobu Takayanagi]] | editing = Nicolas De Toth | studio = {{Plainlist| * [[Plan B Entertainment]] * [[Regency Enterprises]]}} | distributor = [[Fox Searchlight Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2015|04|17|df=y}} | runtime = 99 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 99:14--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/true-story-film | title=''TRUE STORY'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=May 6, 2015 | accessdate=May 6, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150723032859/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/true-story-film | archive-date=July 23, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | gross = $5.3 yuta<ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/True-Story#tab=summary |title=True Story (2015) |website=The Numbers |accessdate=March 12, 2016 |archive-date=April 28, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428060759/http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/True-Story#tab=summary |url-status=dead }}</ref> }} '''''True Story''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[thriller]] [[misteri]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2015. Filem punika dipunsutradarani [[Rupert Goold]], dhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Goold lan David Kajganich, dipunpundhut saking cathetan kanthi sesirah ingkang sami, anggitanipun [[Michael Finkel]]. Para [[juru paraga]] ingkang didhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Jonah Hill]], [[James Franco]] lan [[Felicity Jones]], dipunsengkuyung déning [[Gretchen Mol]], Betty Gilpin, lan [[John Sharian]]. Franco maragani minangka [[Christian Longo]], setunggalipun priya ingkang saestu dipunpadosi déning [[FBI]] awit saking dipundhakwa mejahi semah lan tiga putra lan putrinipun ing [[Oregon]]. Piyambakipun ndhelik wonten [[Meksiko]] kanthi ngginakaken idhentitas [[Michael Finkel]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Max |last=Nicholson |url=http://movies.ign.com/articles/121/1219521p1.html |title=Hill, Franco Join Pitt for True Story |publisher=Movies.ign.com |date= February 27, 2012 |accessdate=May 13, 2012}}</ref> Filem punika, kaping pisan dipungyaraken nalika pangaji [[Sundance Film Festival]] 2015 lan dipunbabar sesarengan ing surya 17 April 2015, ing Amérikah Sarékat. == Ingkang maragani == * [[Jonah Hill]]-[[Michael Finkel]] * [[James Franco]]-[[Christian Longo]] * [[Felicity Jones]]-Jill Barker * [[Robert John Burke]]-Greg Ganley * Connor Kikot-Zachary Longo * [[Gretchen Mol]]-Karen * [[Betty Gilpin]]-Cheryl * [[John Sharian]]-Sheriff * [[Robert Stanton (actor)|Robert Stanton]]-Jeffrey Gregg * [[Maria Dizzia]]-Mary Jane Longo * [[Genevieve Angelson]]-Tina Alvis * [[Dana Eskelson]]-Joy Longo * Joel Garland-Dan Pegg * Rebecca Henderson-Ellen Parks * Charlotte Driscoll-Sadie Longo * [[Maryann Plunkett]]-Maureen Duffy == Latar wingking == Pandamelan filem dipunwiwiti wulan Maret 2013 ing [[Warwick, New York]] lan [[New York City]].<ref>{{cite news|title=New Regency To Finance ''True Story'' With Jonah Hill And James Franco|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/03/new-regency-to-finance-true-story-with-jonah-hill-and-james-franco/|accessdate=July 1, 2013|newspaper=deadline.com|date=March 29, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=First look at Jonah Hill & Felicity Jones filming ''True Story'' in NYC|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2013/03/21/first-look-at-jonah-hill-felicity-jones-filming-true-story-in-nyc/|accessdate=July 1, 2013|newspaper=onlocationvacations.com|date=March 21, 2013|archive-date=June 3, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170603140218/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2013/03/21/first-look-at-jonah-hill-felicity-jones-filming-true-story-in-nyc/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Brad Pitt]] ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel filem punika, kanthi juru dum dipuntidakaken déning [[Fox Searchlight Pictures]].<ref>{{cite news|title=The Brad Pitt-produced movie ''True Story'' is filming in Warwick, NY this week|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2013/03/07/the-brad-pitt-produced-movie-true-story-is-filming-in-warwick-ny-this-week/|accessdate=July 1, 2013|newspaper=onlocationvacations.com|date=March 7, 2013|archive-date=June 3, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170603203509/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2013/03/07/the-brad-pitt-produced-movie-true-story-is-filming-in-warwick-ny-this-week/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Marco Beltrami]] didhapuk nggarap iringan musik filem ing surya 18 Juli 2014.<ref>{{cite news|title=Marco Beltrami to Score ''True Story'' |url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2014/07/18/marco-beltrami-to-score-true-story/|accessdate=July 19, 2014| publisher=filmmusicreporter.com| date=July 18, 2014}}</ref> Nalika Jill nuweni Longo salebetipun pakunjaran, piyambakipun lelagon rekaman sesirah "Se la mia morte brami" (If you desire my death), salah satunggalipun lagu saking [[Italia]] anggitanipun juru musik [[renaisance]] [[Italia]] [[Carlo Gesualdo]].<ref>William B. Ober, "Carlo Gesualdo, Prince of Venosa: Murder, Madrigals, and Masochism" in ''Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine'', Vol. 49, No. 7, July 1973, pp. 634–645</ref> Filem punika estunipun badhé dipunbabar winatesan ing surya 10 April 2015.<ref>{{cite news|title=First Photos from True Story, Starring Jonah Hill and James Franco|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/392661-first-photos-from-true-story-starring-jonah-hill-and-james-franco#/slide/1|accessdate=December 17, 2014|publisher=comingsoon.net|date=December 16, 2014}}</ref> Nanging, wanci pambabaran punika salajengipun telat setunggal peken supados saget dipunbabar kanthi sesarengan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/schedule/?view=changes&p=.htm|title=Theatrical Movie Schedule Additions and Changes|work=boxofficemojo.com}}</ref> ''True Story'' nampèni warni-warni pamanggih saking para juru kritik. Situs pangempal pambiji [[Rotten Tomatoes]] mbabaraken pawartos bilih filem punika ngancik pandhemen dumugi 45%, dhedhasar 141 pamanggih, kanthi rata-rata 5.5/10.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/true_story_2014/ | title=True Story | work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] | publisher=[[Flixster]] | accessdate=August 18, 2015}}</ref> Wondéné ing [[Metacritic]], filem punika pikantuk biji 50 saking 100, dhedhasar pamanggih 40 juru kritik, ingkang suraosipun bilih filem punika gadhah warni-warni pamanggih.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/true-story | title=True Story | work=[[Metacritic]] | publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] | accessdate=July 15, 2015}}</ref> == Pangaji == Filem ''True Story'' mlebet ing kalih nominasi lan kalih katégori wonten pangaji [[Ten Choise Awards]] inggih punika ''Choise Movie Actor:Drama'' kanggé [[James Franco]] lan [[Jonah Hill]]. Setunggal malih nggih punika ''Choise Move Actress:Drama'' kanggé [[Felicity Jones]]. == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|2273657|True Story}} * {{mojo title|truestory|True Story}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|true_story_2014|True Story}} * {{metacritic film|true-story|True Story}} == Rujukan == {{reflist|2}} {{DEFAULTSORT:True Story}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2015]] [[Kategori:Film taun 2015]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Film misteri]] [[Kategori:Film kriminal]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani II kalamangsa 1]] {{stub}} lrlxyxpuedqyib0680jadqn4p20291l 0 141232 1757879 1695181 2026-09-25T13:15:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757879 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Sampek Engtay''''' ya iku legèndha saka [[Tiongkok]] bab tragèdhi saka roman antarané katresnané wong saklorong, Sampek lan Engtay. Ing basa Mandarin: Liang Shanbo (梁山伯) lan Zhu Yingtai (祝英台). Legèndha iki asring dianggep minangka ''[[Romeo lan Julia|Romeo lan Juliet]] ''vèrsi'' ''[[Tiongkok]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://indonesia-now.com/culture/teater-koma-sampek-engtay-bukan-cinta-yang-biasa/|title=Teater Koma “Sampek Engtay” Bukan Cinta yang Biasa — Indonesia Now – Career Jobs Culture Education Lifestyle|website=indonesia-now.com|language=en|access-date=2018-04-22|archive-date=2015-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151102020333/http://indonesia-now.com/culture/teater-koma-sampek-engtay-bukan-cinta-yang-biasa/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Carita == Engtay iku kenya saka Shangyu, Provinsi Zhejiang, putri tunggal saka kulawarga sugih. Dhèwèké nyamar dadi cah lanang lan lunga menyang [[Hangzhou]] kanggo sinau. Ing dalan, dhèwèké kenalan karo Sampek, sing asalé saka [[Kuaiji]]. Dhèwèké sakloron mutusaké dadi sedulur. Ing sekolah, Engtay wiwit kesengsem asmara karo Sampek. Telung taun candhaké, Engtay nampa layang saka bapaké sing njaluk Engtay kareben bali cepet. Sadurungé lunga, Engtay ngaku ning garwa pangarep sekolah, lan njaluk kareben piyambaké ngekèki hadiyah kalung ning Sampek. Pungkasané, Sampek ngerti wadiné Engtay yèn Engtay iku sajaké kenya, dudu cah lanang. Sakjané, Sampek kesengsem marang Engtay. Nanging, wong tuwané Engtay meksa Engtay kudu bebrayan karo wong liya. Sampek lara ati lan pungkasané mati. Ing dina kawiwahan Engtay, pangombyong mantèn ora bisa lumaku menyang pengantèn lanang amarga ana prahara ing cedhak kuburané Sampek. Engtay lunga menyang kuburan lan njaluk kareben kuburané Sampek mbukak. Dumadakan mengkono, lan Engtay mlumpat menyang kuburan lan nggabungaké awak karo mayité Sampek. Jiwané sakloron lair maneh minangka pacangan kupu kang mabur bebarengan. == Adhaptasi == Ing taun 1963, crita iki diangkat kanggo layar amba prodhuksi Shaw Brothers, kang judulé The Love Eterne. {{Cite book|title=Cowherd and Weaver and other most popular love legends in China|last=Mao|first=Xian|publisher=Kindle Direct Publishing|year=2013|location=eBook}} == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Bibliografi == * "[https://web.archive.org/web/20041028003350/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2004-06/15/content_1526831.htm 'Kupu-kupu Penyayang' kanggo nawarake kanggo Intangible Warisan Donya]" (15 juni, 2004) Xinhuanet. * "[http://www.newsgd.com/culture/life/200406140042.htm China kanggo ngupaya warisan donya listing 'kupu-kupu penyayang' crita]" (14 juni, 2004) Newsgd.com (anggota saka Nanfang Saben Klompok). * {{Cite book|title=Cowherd and Weaver and other most popular love legends in China|last=Mao|first=Xian|publisher=Kindle Direct Publishing|year=2013|location=eBook}}<div class="cx-template-editor-source-container" lang="id" dir="ltr" style="display: none;"><div class="cx-template-editor-source"><div class="cx-template-editor-title" title="This template formats a citation to a book using the provided bibliographic information (such as author and title) as well as various formatting options.">Id buku</div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="title" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Title</span><span data-key="title" title="The title of the book; displays in italics" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="title" id="CITEREFMao2013-title-" style="position: relative;">Iwak lan Weaver lan paling populer katresnan legenda ing China</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="last" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Pungkasan jeneng</span><span data-key="last" title="The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="last" id="CITEREFMao2013-last-" style="position: relative;">Mao</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="first" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Jeneng pisanan</span><span data-key="first" title="Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="first" id="CITEREFMao2013-first-" style="position: relative;">Xian</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="publisher" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Publisher</span><span data-key="publisher" title="Name of the publisher; displays after title" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="publisher" id="CITEREFMao2013-publisher-" style="position: relative;">Sedulur Langsung Publishing</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="year" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Taun saka publikasi</span><span data-key="year" title="Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="year" id="CITEREFMao2013-year-" style="position: relative;">2013</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="location" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Lokasi saka publikasi</span><span data-key="location" title="Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="location" id="CITEREFMao2013-location-" style="position: relative;">eBook</div></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param"><div class="cx-template-editor-param-title"><span id="ref" class="cx-template-editor-param-key">Ref</span><span data-key="ref" title="An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates" class="cx-template-editor-param-desc"></span></div><div class="cx-template-editor-param-value" data-key="ref" id="CITEREFMao2013-ref-" style="position: relative;">harv</div></div></div></div> == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.guoxue.com/tangyanjiu/stwd/074.htm Biografi singkat saka Zhang Du] * [http://www.xzqh.org/quhua/33zj/0212yz.htm Informasi ing saiki lokasi saka Yin lan Mao] (Cina) * [http://www.butterflylovers.org Kupu-Kupu Penyayang – muter Cina ing inggris dileksanakake dening mahasiswa Universitas Oxford] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050829091426/http://www.butterflylovers.org/ |date=2005-08-29 }} * [http://music.ibiblio.org/pub/multimedia/chinese-music/Traditional_Music/E06.Liang_Zhu_Violin_Concerto.au Zhu Liang Violin Concerto] [[Kategori:Budaya Cina]] grttwhxiyd8sr0prsqjax6oszqbqpha 0 143569 1758119 1660786 2026-09-25T20:04:02Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758119 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Pongo tapanuliensis.jpg|jmpl|Urangutan Tapanuli lanang]] [[Gambar:Pongo tapanuliensis female.jpg|jmpl|Urangutan Tapanuli wadon]] [[Gambar:Lokasi Sumatra Utara Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan.svg|jmpl|Lokasi Kabupatèn Tapanuli Kidul]] '''Urangutan Tapanuli''' (''Pongo tapanuliensis'') iku sawijining spésies [[urangutan]] kang dumunung ing [[Kabupatèn Tapanuli Kidul|Tapanuli]], Sumatra, Indonésia.<ref name="curbio">{{Cite journal|last=Nater|first=A.|last2=Mattle-Greminger|first2=M. P.|last3=Nurcahyo|first3=A.|last4=Nowak|first4=M. G.|date=2017-11-02|title=Morphometric, Behavioral, and Genomic Evidence for a New Orangutan Species|url=http://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(17)31245-9|journal=Current Biology|volume=|issue=|pages=|doi=10.1016/j.cub.2017.09.047|via=}}</ref><ref name="NYT-20171102">{{cite news |last=Cochrane |first=Joe |title=New Orangutan Species Could Be the Most Endangered Great Ape |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/02/science/new-orangutan-species.html |date=2 November 2017 |work=[[The New York Times]] |accessdate=3 November 2017 }}</ref> Spésies iki salah siji saka telung spésies urangutan, saliyané urangutan Sumatra (''Pongo abelii''), kang dumunung rada adoh manèh ngarah lor-kulon ing pulo kang isih padha, lan urangutan Kalimantan (''Pongo pygmaeus''). Spésies iki dipratélakaké minangka spésies kang séjé ing taun 2017 lan makili spésies kethèk gedhé kang didhèskripsi sawisé [[bonobo]] (''Pan paniscus'') ing taun 1929.<ref name = "Reese_A">{{Cite journal|last=Reese|first=April|title=Newly discovered orangutan species is also the most endangered|url= http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nature.2017.22934|journal= Nature|language=en|doi=10.1038/nature.2017.22934}}</ref><ref>''Pongo pygmaeus'' lan ''Pongo abelii'' wis didèskripsi ing taun 1760 lan 1827, mula-mulané minangka subspésies, lan banjur dipromosèkaké marang status spésies kapisah kang béda-béda ing taun 1996.</ref> == Olèhé nemu lan jenengé spésies == Sawijining populasi urangutan kang ndhelik papané ing Batang Toru, Tapanuli Kidul, dilapuraké kapisan ing taun 1997, nanging durung diakoni minangka sawijining spésies séjé kala iku.<ref name="Gill_V">{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-41848816|title=New great ape species identified|last=Gill|first=Victoria|date=2017-11-02|work=BBC News|access-date=2017-11-03|language=en-GB}}</ref> ''Pongo tapanuliensis'' iku diidhèntifikasi minangka sawijining spésies séjé ing taun 2017, sawisé studhi filogénétika kang intènsif. Studhi iki nglumpukaké conto bahan génétik saka 37 iji urangutan, lan ngayahi analisis morfologi saka 33 urangutan lanang diwasa.<ref name="curbio" /> Sawijining komponèn kunci studhi iki mono balung jerangkongé urangutan lanang diwasa kang dipatèni wong-wong padésan kana lan kasimpen ing taun 2013; ing tembé spésimèn iki bakal didhedhes minangka [[holotipe]] spésies iki. Spésimèné dianggep ndarbèni fitur-fitur fisik kang séjé manawa dibandhingaké karo spésimèn pokok grup iki, sansaya manèh sawatara karakteristik cumplung lan untuné.<ref name="Anderson_N">{{Cite news |url=http://www.sci-news.com/biology/tapanuli-orangutan-pongo-tapanuliensis-05389.html |last=Anderson |first=Natali |title=New Great Ape Species Found on Sumatra: Tapanuli Orangutan (''Pongo tapanuliensis'') |date=2017-11-02 |work=Sci-News.com |access-date=2017-11-03 |language=en-US}}</ref> Cumplung lan [[postcrania|postcranium]]é spésimèn uga kasimpen ing [[Museum Zoologi Bogor]]. Studhi génétika uga nuduhaké manawa populasi urangutan ing Batang Toru mau kudu dianggep spésies kang kapisah, déné rong sampel kang kajupuk saka populasiné nuduhaké prabédan kang signifikan saka spésies urangutan liyané sajeroning analisis komponèn pokok. == Filogèni == {{userboxtop|toptext=<small>Sistématik internal urangutan miturut Nater et al. 2017<ref name="curbio" /></small>}} {{Clade|style=white-space:nowrap;font-size:75%;line-height:100% |label1=''[[Urangutan|Pongo]]''&nbsp; |1={{Clade |1=&nbsp;''[[Pongo abelii]]'' |2={{Clade |1=&nbsp;'''''Pongo tapanuliensis''''' |2=&nbsp;''[[Pongo pygmaeus]]'' }} }} }} {{userboxbottom}} Bebandhingan génétika nuduhaké manawa urangutan Tapanuli dadi béda saka urangutan Sumatra sakiwa-tengené 3 yuta taun kapungkur,<ref name="curbio" /><ref name="Anderson_N" /><ref name="Wright_S">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/energy-environment/frizzy-haired-smaller-headed-orangutan-may-be-new-great-ape/2017/11/02/c201d200-bfe8-11e7-9294-705f80164f6e_story.html|title=Frizzy-haired, smaller-headed orangutan may be new great ape|last=Wright |first=Stephen|date=2017-11-02|work=Washington Post|access-date=2017-11-03|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107030726/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/energy-environment/frizzy-haired-smaller-headed-orangutan-may-be-new-great-ape/2017/11/02/c201d200-bfe8-11e7-9294-705f80164f6e_story.html|archive-date=2017-11-07|url-status=dead}}</ref> nanging dadi luwih kapisah sawisé panjeblugé Gunung Toba kang kadadéan sakiwa-tengené 75.000 taun kapungkur. Rong spésies mau isih kontak kanthi sporadhis nganti 10.000 - 20.000 taun kapungkur. Kosok baliné, urangutan Tapanuli olèhé pisah saka urangutan Kalimantan 670.000 taun kapungkur. Urangutan iku lunga menyang Kalimantan saka Sumatra nalika pulo loro iki biyèn isih manunggal minangka péranganing laladan Sundaland nalika Jaman Ès. Tlatah enggoné urangutan Tapanuli urip saiki iku dianggep tlatah asalé leluhuré urangutan lumebu ing Indonésia saka Bawana Asiah. == Dhèskripsi == Urangutan Tapanuli luwih mèmper urangutan Sumatra tinimbang urangutan Kalimantan yèn dideleng saka awaké lan warna wuluné.<ref name="curbio" /><ref name="Wright_S" /> Nanging, rambuté luwih brintik, endhasé luwih cilik lan rainé luwih gèpèng.<ref name="Bittel_J">{{Cite news|last= Bittel|first= Jason|url=https://www.nrdc.org/onearth/scientists-discover-new-and-endangered-orangutan-species|title=Scientists Discover a New—and Endangered—Orangutan Species |date=2017-11-02 |work=NRDC |access-date=2017-11-03 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> Swara 'celukan dawa' urangutan Tapanuli lanang nadané luwih dhuwur tinimbang darbéné urangutan Sumatra, luwih suwé, lan luwih akèh geteré tinimbang duwèké urangutan Kalimantan.<ref name="curbio" /> Pakané iya unik, kalebu barang anèh kaya ta [[uler]] lan woh wit pinus.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Stokstad|first=Erik|date=2017-11-02|title=New great ape species found, sparking fears for its survival|url=http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2017/11/new-great-ape-species-found-sparking-fears-its-survival|journal=Science|language=en|doi=10.1126/science.aar3900}}</ref> == Habitat lan pasebaran == Urangutan Tapanuli urip ing alas tropis lan subtropis godhong amba lembab kang dunungé sakiduling Tlaga Toba ing Sumatra. Spésies sakabèhé iku bisa ditemokaké ing sawijining tlatah kang ambané sakiwa-tengené 1.000&nbsp;km² ing kadhuwuran 300 mèter.<ref name="curbio" /><ref name="Davis_N">{{Cite news |url=http://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/nov/02/new-species-of-orangutan-discovered-in-northern-sumatra-tapanuli-pongo-tapanuliensis |title=New species of orangutan discovered in Sumatra – and is already endangered |last=Davis |first=Nicola |date=2017-11-02 |work=The Guardian |access-date=2017-11-03 |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Urangutan Tapanuli kapisah saka spésies urangutan Sumatra kang manggon kaletan 100&nbsp;km adohé.<ref name="Anderson_N" /> == Status konservasi == Mawa kurang saka 800 kéwan kang urip ing alas, populasi ''Pongo tapanuliensis'' iku kang sithik dhéwé antarané spésies urangutan liyané.<ref name="Davis_N" /> Mula spésies iki diarani kaancam bebaya cures kang kritis (''critically endangered''), sanadyan iki durung diévaluasi déning [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]].<ref name="Gill_V" /> Ing alas, spésies iki urip ing tlatah kang ambané 1.000&nbsp;km². Ancaman marang spésies iki antarané [[déforestasi|dhéforèstasi]], beburon, konflik karo manungsa,<ref name="Bittel_J" /> dagang kéwan alas, lan mligi usulan pambanguné bendungan kanggo proyèk hidroèlèktrik sajeroning wewengkoné urangutan jinis iki.<ref name="curbio" /><ref name = "Reese_A" /> Banjur kawin antar sadulur uga marahi èfèk kang kurang apik, saliyané cacahé populasi kang cilik lan mencar-mencar.<ref name="curbio" /> == Réferènsi == {{reflist|2}} == Kapustakan == * Alexander Nater, Maja P. Mattle-Greminger, Anton Nurcahyo, Matthew G. Nowak, Marc de Manuel, Tariq Desai, Colin Groves, Marc Pybus, Tugce Bilgin Sonay, Christian Roos, Adriano R. Lameira, Serge A. Wich, James Askew, Marina Davila-Ross, Gabriella Fredriksson, Guillem de Valles, Ferran Casals, Javier Prado-Martinez, Benoit Goossens, Ernst J. Verschoor, Kristin S. Warren, Ian Singleton, David A. Marques, Joko Pamungkas, Dyah Perwitasari-Farajallah, Puji Rianti, Augustine Tuuga, Ivo G. Gut, Marta Gut, Pablo Orozco-terWengel, Carel P. van Schaik, Jaume Bertranpetit, Maria Anisimova, Aylwyn Scally, Tomas Marques-Bonet, Erik Meijaard and Michael Krützen: ''Morphometric, Behavioral, and Genomic Evidence for a New Orangutan Species.'' Current Biology, 2017, [[doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.09.047]] == Pranala njaba == * {{Commons category-inline}} * {{id}} [http://nationalgeographic.co.id/berita/2017/11/ditemukan-spesies-baru-orangutan-tapanuli-berambut-keriting-dan-berkumis National Geographic Indonesia, "''Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan'' Indonésia, Siti Nurbaya Bakar lapur Presidèn Joko Widodo ana panemon anyar spèsiès urangutan Tapanuli] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171106081737/http://nationalgeographic.co.id/berita/2017/11/ditemukan-spesies-baru-orangutan-tapanuli-berambut-keriting-dan-berkumis |date=2017-11-06 }}, 3 Novèmber 2017, diaksès tanggal 5-11-2017 [[Kategori:Urangutan|Tapanuli]] deltwb4qqbpsa5wqpxo45gnkwpz9dth 0 144909 1758189 1722172 2026-09-25T21:24:07Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758189 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Syria Ethno-religious Map.svg|jmpl|300x300px|Peta Suriah kanthi wewengkon sig didunungi wong Kurdhi awerna jambon, ing taun 1976]] '''Wong Kurdhi ing Suriah '''iku ngrujuk marang wong-wong katurunan Kurdhi sing lair, utawa sing ndunungi wewengkon ing Suriah. Miturut akèh sumber, wong Kurdhi iku minangka ètnis minoritas sing gedhé dhéwé ing Suriah, kanthi gugung cacah jiwané udakara 7% lan 10% saka gunggung kabèh padunung Suriah.<ref name="BBC-Who_are_the_Kurds">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-29702440|title=Who are the Kurds?|date=31 Oktober 2017|publisher=[[BBC News]]|access-date=25 Novèmber 2017|edition=Online}} Kurds make up between 7% and 10% of Syria's population.</ref><ref name="SBS">{{cite web|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2015/09/11/who-are-syrias-minority-groups|title=Who are Syria's minority groups?|date=11 Sèptèmber 2015|publisher=[[Special Broadcasting Service]]|access-date=25 Novèmber 2017|edition=Online}} Kurds are the largest ethnic minority in Syria, constituting around 10 per cent of the population - around 2 million of the pre-conflict population of around 22 million.</ref><ref name="Sahipkiran">{{cite web|url=http://sahipkiran.org/2014/08/05/kurdish-population-in-syria/|title=Kurdish Population in Syria|date=5 Agustus 2014|access-date=25 Novèmber 2017|edition=Online}} Various proportions are predicted for Kurds. For example McDowall[8] and O’shea[9] predict 8%, Bruinessen predicts 8.5%,[10] Chailand predicts 10%[11]. Vanly, Kurdish writer, stated that Kurds must be at least 7% of Syrian population</ref><ref name="CIAonline">{{cite book|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/|title=World Factbook|date=2015|publisher=US [[Central Intelligence Agency]]|edition=Online|location=Langley, Virginia|issn=1553-8133|access-date=25 Novèmber 2017|archive-date=2013-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510200259/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/|url-status=dead}} A rough estimate in this edition has populations of 14.3 million in Turkey, 8.2 million in Iran, about 5.6 to 7.4 million in Iraq, and less than 2 million in Syria, which adds up to approximately 28&#x2013;30 million Kurds in Kurdistan or adjacent regions. CIA estimates are {{as of|2015|08|lc=y}} &#x2013; Turkey: Kurdish 18%, of 81.6 million; Iran: Kurd 10%, of 81.82 million; Iraq: Kurdish 15%-20%, of 37.01 million, Syria: Kurds, Armenians, and other 9.7%, of 17.01 million.</ref><ref name="USDOS2012">{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3580.htm|title=Background Note: Syria|author=Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs|date=9 Maret 2012|work=State.gov|publisher=US State Department|location=Washington, DC|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017055548/http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3580.htm|archive-date=17 Oktober 2012|access-date=2 Agustus 2015}} The CIA ''World Factbook'' reports all non-Arabs make up 9.7% of the Syrian population, but does not break out the Kurdish figure separately. However, this State Dept. source provides a figure of 9%. {{as of|2015|08}}, the current document at this state.gov URL no longer provides such ethnic group data.</ref> Wong Kurdhi ing Suriah wis kerep ngadhepi dhiskriminasi lan tumindak ala déning pamaréntah.<ref name="HRW112609">{{cite web|url=https://www.hrw.org/news/2009/11/26/syria-end-persecution-kurds|title=Syria: End Persecution of Kurds|publisher=Human Rights Watch|access-date=4 Oktober 2011}}</ref><ref name="GUARD">Ian Black. [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jul/16/syrian-human-rights-unchanged-assad Syrian human rights record unchanged under Assad, report says], The Guardian, 16 July 2010.</ref> "Kurdhistan Suriah" ([[Basa Kurdhi|Kurdish]]: Kurdistana Sûriyê) iku jeneng ora resmi sing digunakake déning sawenèh wong kanggo ngrujuk marang wewengkon lor lan lor-wétané Suriah sing didunungi déning wong Kurdhi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/syrian-president-bashar-alassad-accused-of-arming-kurdish-separatists-for-attacks-against-turkish-government-8026990.html|title=Syrian President Bashar al-Assad accused of arming Kurdish separatists for attacks against Turkish government|last=Morris|first=Loveday|date=9 Agustus 2012|work=The Independent|location=London}}</ref> Wewengkon pérangan lor-wétan sing didunungi déning wong Kurdhi nyrambahi pérangan Kagubernuran Hasakah. Kutha-kutha Kutha-kutha sing utama ing wilayah iki ya iku Qamishli (Qamishlo) lan [[Al-Hasakah]]. Wewengkon liyané kanthi cacahé wong Kurdhi kang cukup akèh ya iku Kobanî (resminé dikenal minangka Ayn al-Arab) ing sisih loré Suriah cedhak kutha Jarabulus lan uga kutha Afrin karo sakupengé kutha kasebut ing sadawaning tapal watesé Turki. Akeh wong Kurdhi sing ngupadi saperlu mujudaké pulitik otonom kanggoné wewengkon Kurdhi ing Suriah, kaya sing ana ing Kurdhistan Irak, utawa hak dadi pérangan saka [[Kurdhistan]] sing swatantra. Jeneng Rojava ([[Basa Kurdhi|Kurdish]]: Rojavayê Kurdistanê) uga digunakaké déning sawenèh wong Kurdhi kanggo ngrujuk marang wewengkon magepokan, sing didunungi déning wong Kurdhi ing Suriah.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390443687504577563183350590066|title=Ankara Alarmed by Syrian Kurds' Autonomy|access-date=16 Agustus 2012|publisher=Wall Street Journal}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.alarabiya.net/views/2012/07/27/228626.html|title=Syrian Kurds more a chance than challenge to Turkey, if…|publisher=Al-Arabiya|access-date=16 Agustus 2012|archive-date=2017-10-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010221559/http://english.alarabiya.net/views/2012/07/27/228626.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/24/us-syria-crisis-turkey-kurds-idUSBRE86N12W20120724|title=Syrian Kurdish moves ring alarm bells in Turkey|date=24 Juli 2012|access-date=17 Agustus 2012|publisher=Reuters|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120727055650/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/24/us-syria-crisis-turkey-kurds-idUSBRE86N12W20120724|archive-date=2012-07-27|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-19291072|title=Kurds seek autonomy in a democratic Syria|date=16 Agustus 2012|access-date=16 Agustus 2012|publisher=BBC World News}}</ref> == Démografi == [[Wong Kurdhi]] iku minangka minoritas ètnis sing paling gedhé ing [[Suriah]], lan udakara 7 nganti 10 persèn saka cacah jiwa ing [[Suriah]],ing taun 2011— utawa udakara 1,6 nganti 2,5 yuta wong.<ref name="BBC-Who_are_the_Kurds"/><ref name="SBS" /><ref name="Sahipkiran" /><ref name="CIAonline" /><ref name="USDOS2012" /><ref name="syria overview">{{cite web|url=http://www.minorityrights.org/?lid=5266|title=Syria Overview|date=October 2011|publisher=Minority Rights Group International|access-date=14 Januari 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jv2jHT_GRe0C|title=Syria|last=Darke|first=Diana|date=2010-01-01|publisher=Bradt Travel Guides|isbn=9781841623146|language=en}}</ref> Populasiné wong Kurdhi ing Suriah kagolong sithik yèn dibandhingaké karo populasiné wong Kurdhi ing nagara-nagara sacedhaké, kaya ta [[Turki]] (14,4 - 16 yuta), [[Iran]] (7,9 yuta), lan [[Irak]] (4,7 - 6.2 yuta).<ref name=CIA>{{cite web|title=CIA Factbook|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sy.html|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency|access-date=29 Agustus 2012|archive-date=2017-12-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171229122345/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sy.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> mayoritas wong Kurdhi ing Suriah nuturaké [[basa Kurdhi]] kanthi dhialèk Kurmanji, ya iku dhialèk sing dituturaké ing Turki, lan pérangan lor-wetané Irak lan Iran.<ref name=Tejel1>{{cite book|last=Tejel|first=Jordi|title=Syria's kurds history, politics and society|year=2009|publisher=Routledge|location=London|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g4f54qsU618C|isbn=0-203-89211-9|page=8|}}</ref> == Géografi == Wong Kurdhi lumrahé manggon ana ing wewengkon géo-budaya ing pérangan lor-wétané Suriah. Wewengkon iki nyrambahi pérangan gedhéné Kagubernuran Al-Hasakah, (biyèné provinsi Jazira), Wewengkon sing uga didunungi déning wong Armèni, wong Aram, lan wong [[Wong Suryani|Suryani]]. Kutha-kutha sing utama ing wewengkon iki ya iku Qamishli lan [[Al-Hasakah|Hasakah]]. Wewengkon liyané kanthi cacahé wong Kurdhi sing cukup akèh ya iku Kobanê (Ayn al-Arab) ing sisih loré Suriah cedhak kutha Jarabulus. Pérangan Suriah sisih lor lan lor-wétan sing didunungi déning wong Kurdhi ajejuluk "Kurdistana Binxetê" ing basa [[Basa Kurdhi|Kurdhi]]. Sawijining wewengkon punjering populasi Kurdhi ya iku Kurd Dagh (Pagunungan Kurdhi) ing sisih lor-kulon, ing sacedhaké kutha Afrin ing Kagubernuran Aleppo, wilayah sing ambané nyrambahi sawenèh dhistrik ing [[Turki]]  ing dhistrik Islahiye lan Kırıkhan. Akèh wong Kurdhi sing uga ndunungi kutha-kutha gedhé lan wewengkon métropolitan, contoné ing pomahan Rukn al-Din ing [[Damaskus|Damsyik]] kang biyèné dikenal minangka ''Hayy al Akrad'' (''Kurdish Quarter''), lan pomahan Aleppo, Syekh Maqsood.<ref>[http://modersmal.skolutveckling.se/nordkurdiska/kurdmap/pages/Geographic%20Distribution%20of%20Kurdish%20and%20other%20Iranic%20Languages_jpg_gif.htm modersmal.skolutveckling.se] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018024743/http://modersmal.skolutveckling.se/nordkurdiska/kurdmap/pages/Geographic%20Distribution%20of%20Kurdish%20and%20other%20Iranic%20Languages_jpg_gif.htm |date=18 Oktober 2007 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sy.html|title=cia.gov|publisher=|access-date=13 Novèmber 2014|archive-date=2017-12-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171229122345/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/sy.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Uga delengen == * [[Sujarah wong Kurdhi]] * [[Wong Kurdhi]] * [[Wong Kurdhi ing Ruslan]] * [[Wong Kurdhi ing Jerman]] * [[Wong Kurdhi ing Géorgia]] == Rujukan == {{reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Golongan ètnik ing Suriah]] te7nl3jvss69t9h0jgmwld6gitb12qk 0 147867 1757873 1737086 2026-09-25T12:50:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757873 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Sadio Mané | image = Sadio Mané Senegal.jpg | image_size = 240 | caption = Mané rikala main kanggé ing Tim Nasional Senegal ing Piala Donya Ruslan 2018 lumawan Polen | fullname = Sadio Mané<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premierleague.com/content/dam/premierleague/site-content/News/publications/squad-lists/Premier-League-squad-lists-September-2014.pdf|access-date=2018-01-18|title=Archive copy|archive-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022192726/http://www.premierleague.com/content/dam/premierleague/site-content/News/publications/squad-lists/Premier-League-squad-lists-September-2014.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1992|4|10|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Sédhiou]], [[Senegal]] | height = 1.74m<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fcbayern.com/en/teams/first-team/sadio-mane|title=Sadio Mané|publisher=FC Bayern München|access-date=2023-01-16|archive-date=2022-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220701200322/https://fcbayern.com/en/teams/first-team/sadio-mane|url-status=dead}}</ref> | position = [[Midfielder#Winger|Suwiwi]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.overview.html/sadio-mane|access-date=2018-01-18|title=Archive copy|archive-date=2016-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160508212024/http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/players/profile.overview.html/sadio-mane|url-status=dead}}</ref> | currentclub = [[FC Bayern Munchen|Bayern Munchen]] | clubnumber = 17 |youthyears1 = |youthclubs1 = [[Génération Foot]] | years1 = 2011–2012 |clubs1 = [[FC Metz|Metz]] |caps1 = 22 |goals1 = 2 | years2 = 2012–2014 |clubs2 = [[FC Red Bull Salzburg|Red Bull Salzburg]] |caps2 = 63 |goals2 = 31 | years3 = 2014–2016 |clubs3 = [[Southampton F.C.|Southampton]] |caps3 = 67 |goals3 = 21 | years4 = 2016–2022 |clubs4 = [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]] |caps4 = 41 |goals4 = 18 | years5 = 2022–saiki |clubs5 = [[FC Bayern Munchen|Bayern Munchen]] |caps5 = |goals5 = | nationalyears1 = 2012 |nationalteam1 = [[Senegal national under-23 football team|Senegal U23]] |nationalcaps1 = 4 |nationalgoals1 = 0 | nationalyears2 = 2012–saiki |nationalteam2 = [[Senegal national football team|Senegal]] |nationalcaps2 = 48 |nationalgoals2 = 14 | pcupdate = 1 January 2018 | ntupdate = 5 September 2017 }} '''Sadio Mané''' (lair 10 April 1992) inggih punika satungalipun juru main [[bal-balan]] profésional saking [[Senegal]] ingkang nggadhahi posisi minangka [[Pemain tengah#Winger|winger]] ing klub [[Bundesliga]] [[FC Bayern München|Bayern München]] lan tim nasional [[Sénégal|Senegal]]. Sadio Mané miwiti kariripun ing klub [[FC Metz|Metz]] ing [[Prancis]], lajeng pindhah dhateng [[FC Red Bull Salzburg|Red Bull Salzburg]] ing taun 2012. Sasampunipun menangaken Bundesliga Ostenrik lan [[Piala Ostenrik]] ing [[2013-14 FC Red Bull Salzburg season|2014]], Mané pindhah dhateng klub [[Southampton FC|Southampton]]. Wonten ing taun 2014-2015, Mané ndamel rekor enggal minangka panyithak ''hattrick'' paling cepet ing [[Liga Utama Inggris|Liga Primer Inggris]] wekdal saged nyithak tigang gol ing wekdal 176 lan saged menang 6-1 menang mengsah [[Aston Villa FC|Aston Villa]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/may/16/southampton-aston-villa-premier-league-match-report|title=Southampton 6-1 Aston Villa {{!}} Premier League match report|last=Association|first=Press|date=2015-05-16|website=the Guardian|access-date=2018-01-18}}</ref> Mané pindhah dhateng klub [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]] ing taun 2016 kanthi beaya transfer 23 yuta poundsterling, ingkang ndamel Mané minangka juru main bal Afrika paling awis sedangunipun sajarah. Sadio Mané sampun main ping 40 kanggé timnas Senegal awit debut ing taun 2012, lan makili tim nasional ing Olimpiadhe 2012, [[Piala Afrika 2015]], lan [[Piala Afrika 2017]]. ==Karir klub== ===Karir Kawitan=== Lair ing Sédhiou, Sénégal, Mané miwiti kariripun ing Académie Génération Foot, akademi bal-balan [[Sénégal|Senegal]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.transfermarkt.com/sadio-mane/profil/spieler/200512|title=Sadio Mané - Player Profile 17/18|access-date=2018-01-18|language=en}}</ref> Mané miwiti debut profesionalipun ing klub Metz wekdal tanggal 14 Januari 2012, mlebet minangka juru main penggantos [[Kévin Diaz]] ing menit ke-75 lan asilipun kalah kandang 0-1 mengsah klub Bastia ing Ligue 2.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://uk.soccerway.com/matches/2012/01/14/france/ligue-2/fc-de-metz/sporting-club-de-bastia/1115285/|title=Metz vs. Bastia - 14 January 2012 - Soccerway|website=uk.soccerway.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-18}}</ref> Mané sampun main ngantos ping 19 ing mangsa liga kawitan, 12 minangka ''starter'', lan nyithak gol wekdal kalah 2-5 saking klub Guingamp ing Stadion Saint-Symphorien wekdal tanggal 4 Mei.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://uk.soccerway.com/matches/2012/05/04/france/ligue-2/fc-de-metz/en-avant-de-guingamp/1115453/|title=Metz vs. Guingamp - 4 May 2012 - Soccerway|website=uk.soccerway.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-18}}</ref> Metz dipundhegradhasi dhateng Liga Nasional Championnat ing akhir mangsa.<ref name=":0" /> ===Red Bull Salzburg=== [[Gambar:RBS gegen Metz59.JPG|thumb|right|Mané ing taun 2013]] Wekdal tanggal [[31 Agustus]] [[2012]], Mané pindhah dhateng klub Bundesliga Ostenrik [[Red Bull Salzburg]] kanthi béaya transfer paling angeng nomer tiga klub FC Metz.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.news.at/a/red-bull-salzburg-die-bullen-kaufrausch-340805|title=Red Bull Salzburg - Die Bullen im Kaufrausch|last=GmbH|first=news networld Internetservice|date=2012-08-31|work=news.at|access-date=2018-01-18|language=de}}</ref> Béaya transfer kasebat watawis € 4 yuta.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://diepresse.com/home/sport/fussball/national/3840165/Salzburg_Wer-Geld-hat-kann-gross-einkaufen|title=Salzburg: Wer Geld hat, kann groß einkaufen|work=Die Presse|access-date=2018-01-18|language=de}}</ref> Mané nyithak ''hattrick'' pertama kanggé klub ing tanggal 31 Oktober, lan menang tandhang 3-1 mengsah Kalsdorf ing babak kaping tiga Piala Ostenrik.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en-ie/match/kalsdorf-v-salzburg/c6mal0hcspsinfk6krpqxhhx|title=Kalsdorf v Salzburg Live Commentary & Result, 31/10/2012, Cup {{!}} Goal.com|website=www.goal.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-18}}</ref> Wekdal tanggal 27 Oktober 2013, Mané nyithak ''hattrick'' kawitan ing Bundesliga Ostenrik, wekdal menang 3-0 mengsah Grödig.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/match/gr%C3%B6dig-v-salzburg/8ez4fuvrak24501xvccrxdkuj|title=Grödig v Salzburg Live Commentary & Result, 27/10/2013, Bundesliga {{!}} Goal.com|website=www.goal.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-18}}</ref> Mané nyithak gol ''treble'' wekdal tanggal [[7 Mei]] [[2014]] mengsah SV Horn, lan menang 7-0 ing semifinal Piala; mangsa punika ngasilaken kamenangan ''double'' ing Bundesliga Ostenrik.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.redbullsalzburg.at/en/fc-red-bull-salzburg/news/saison_2013_14/red-bulls-in-cup-final-after-goal-fest.html|title=FC Red Bull Salzburg - Red Bulls in cup final after goal fest|website=redbulls|language=de|access-date=2018-01-18}}</ref> Ing pungkasaning wulan Agustus 2014, Mané meksa transfer medal saking klub, kanthi mboten ndherek latian lan mboten main ing pertandhingan kanggé lolos ''Liga Champions''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.weltfussball.at/news/_n1232661_/skandal-um-sadio-mane-vor-malmoe-spiel/|title=Skandal um Sadio Mané vor Malmö-Spiel|work=weltfussball.at|access-date=2018-01-18|language=de-DE|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612135906/http://www.weltfussball.at/news/_n1232661_/skandal-um-sadio-mane-vor-malmoe-spiel/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ===Southampton=== ====Musim 2014-15==== Tanggal 1 September 2014, Mané pindhah dhateng klub [[Liga Utama Inggris]] Southampton kanthi regi £ 11,8 yuta, napakasmani kontrak sekawan taun.<ref>{{cite web| first=Simon |last=Jones|title=Southampton complete double swoop for Toby Alderweireld and £12m Sadio Mane|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2740159/Southampton-complete-loan-deal-Toby-Alderweireld-12m-Sadio-Mane-set-follow.html|website=www.dailymail.co.uk|publisher=[[Daily Mail]]|access-date=2 Sèptèmber 2014|date=1 Sèptèmber 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| title=Southampton sign £10m forward Sadio Mane & Toby Alderweireld |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29025087|publisher=[[BBC Sport]]| access-date=3 Sèptèmber 2014|date=2 Sèptèmber 2014}}</ref> Piyambakipun miwiti dhebut 22 dinten salajengipun wekdal menang 2-1 ing Piala Liga mengsah Arsenal, lan nyithak gol kapisan kanggé Southhamton.<ref>{{cite web |title=Arsenal 1–2 Southampton |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29216769 |publisher=BBC Sport |date=23 Sèptèmber 2014 |access-date=23 Sèptèmber 2014}}</ref> Piyambakipun nglampahi penampilan liga ingkang kapisan kanggé klub kasebat wekdal menang 2-1 mengsah [[Queens Park Rangers]] ing tanggal 27 September, miwiti pertandhingan lan mbiyantu [[Ryan Bertrand]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29289926|title=Southampton 2–1 Queens Park Rangers|publisher=BBC Sport|date=27 Sèptèmber 2014|access-date=27 Sèptèmber 2014}}</ref> Piyambakipun nyithak gol kapisanan kanggé klub kasebat wekdal mennag 8-0 mengsah Sunderland ing 18 Oktober,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Reddy |first1=Luke |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29580147 |title=Southampton 8–0 Sunderland |work=BBC Sport |date=18 Oktober 2014 |access-date=18 Oktober 2014}}</ref> sanajan ing tembe wingking dipun anggep minangka gol lampusdhiri dening [[Patrick van Aanholt]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Southampton 8 – 0 Sunderland|url=http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/matchday/matches/2014-2015/epl.match-stats.html/southampton-vs-sunderland|publisher=Premier League|access-date=24 Oktober 2014|date=18 Oktober 2014|archive-date=2015-09-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150902121522/http://www.premierleague.com/en-gb/matchday/matches/2014-2015/epl.match-stats.html/southampton-vs-sunderland|url-status=dead}}</ref> Nanging, piyambakipun nyithak gol kapisanan ing pertandhingan salajengipun wekdal menang mengsah Stoke City.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Canavan|first1=Steve|title=Southampton 1–0 Stoke|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/29670448|publisher=BBC Sport |access-date=26 Oktober 2014|date=25 Oktober 2014}}</ref> Wekdal wulan Desember lan Januari piyambakipun nyithak gol ing tigang pertandhingan kanthi urut, mengsah [[Crystal Palace]],<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30544147 |title=Crystal Palace 1–3 Southampton |publisher=[[BBC Sport]] |date=26 Dhésèmber 2014 |access-date=2 Januari 2015}}</ref> Chelsea <ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30566736 |title=Southampton 1–1 Chelsea |publisher=[[BBC Sport]] |date=28 Dhésèmber 2014 |access-date=2 Januari 2015}}</ref> lan Arsenal.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/30600817 |title=Southampton 2–0 Arsenal |publisher=[[BBC Sport]] |date=1 Januari 2015 |access-date=2 Januari 2015 }}</ref> Mané nyethak kalih gol kamenangan ing kamenangan 1-0 mengsah Queens Park Rangers ing tanggal 7 Februari 2015 lan mengsah [[Crystal Palace]] ing tanggal 3 Maret <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/31071178 | title=QPR 0–1 Southampton | publisher=BBC Sport | date=7 Fèbruari 2015 | access-date=6 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/31598153 | title=Southampton 1–0 Crystal Palace | publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]] Sport | date=3 Maret 2015 | access-date=6 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Nanging, Mané dipunmainaken Southampton wekdal kekalahan kandhang 0-2 mengsah Liverpool ing 22 Februari.<ref>{{cite news|title=Southampton: Sadio Mane dropped for being late – Koeman|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/31579123|access-date=22 Fèbruari 2015|publisher=BBC Sport|date=22 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref> Tanggal 16 Mei, wekdal pertandhingan kandhang pungkasan Southampton musim kasebat, Mané nyithak tigang gol ing wekdal 2 menit 56 detik wekdal kemenangan 6-1 mengsah Aston Villa lan damel rekor Liga Primer enggal kanggé hat-trick paling cepet. Rékor kasebat sampun kadamel wiwit taun 1994 dening [[Robbie Fowler]], ingkang nyethak tigang gol mengsah Arsenal ing wekdal 4 menit lan 33 detik. Mané ngrampungaken musim kanthi 10 gol saking 32 penampilan ing sedaya kompetisi. ====Musim 2015-16==== Mané miwiti musim 2015-16 kanthi damel kalih assist ing pertandhingan leg kapisan babak kaping tiga UEFA Europa League mengsah [[Vitesse Arnhem]] ing kandhang lan nyithak gol ing leg kaping kalihipun, wekdal Southampton majeng dhateng babak salajengipun kanthi asil agregat 5-0.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/33667103 | title=Southampton 3–0 Vitesse Arnhem | publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]] Sport | date=30 Juli 2015 | access-date=6 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/33738509 | title=Vitesse Arnhem 0–2 Southampton | publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]] Sport | date=6 Agustus 2015 | access-date=6 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Tanggal 2 Desember, piyambakipun nglapahi 39 detik kanggé mbikak skor mengsah Liverpool ing perempatfinal Piala Liga, nanging lajeng kalah 6-1 ing kandhang piyambak.<ref>{{cite news|title=Southampton 1–6 Liverpool|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/34918281|access-date=2 Dhésèmber 2015|publisher=BBC Sport|date=2 Dhésèmber 2015}}</ref> Tanggal 2 Januari 2016, piyambakipun saged main malih ing starting ''line up'' dening mènèjer [[Ronald Koeman]] kanggé pertandhingan mengsah [[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Sadio Mane: Southampton midfielder dropped for being late|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/35214588|access-date=3 Januari 2016|work=BBC Sport|date=2 Januari 2016}}</ref> Piyambakipun nampi kartu abrit langsung wekdal tanggal 12 Maret ing akhir kamenangan 2-1 mengsah [[Stoke City]] amargi tabrakan kaliyan [[Erik Pieters]],<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sharpe|first1=Rich|title=Stoke City 1 Southampton 2: Ronald Koeman says his side will appeal against Sadio Mane’s red card|url=http://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/Stoke-City-1-Southampton-2-Ronald-Koeman-says/story-28913551-detail/story.html|access-date=13 Maret 2016|work=Stoke Sentinel|date=13 Maret 2016}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Sanajan ing tembe wingking dipunbatalaken ing sidhang bandhing.<ref>{{cite web|title=Southampton win appeal against Sadio Mane red card|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/35803664|publisher=BBC Sport|access-date=15 Maret 2016|date=15 Maret 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Sadio Mane's claim against red card upheld by Commission|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/governance/2016/mar/sadio-mane-southampton-red-card-appeal-upheld|publisher=The FA|access-date=15 Maret 2016|date=15 Maret 2016}}</ref> Sasampunipun gagal mboten saged nyethak gol ing liga ing wekdal sekawan wulan, Mané nyithak kalih gol ing kamenangan 3-2 mengsah Liverpool ing tanggal 20 Maret 2016,<ref>{{cite web|last1=Henson|first1=Mike|title=Southampton 3 Liverpool 2|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/35796778|publisher=BBC Sport|access-date=2 Mèi 2016|date=20 Maret 2016}}</ref> lajeng nyethak gangsal gol ing gangsal pertandhingan, kalebet hat-trick ing pertandhingan 4-2 mengsah [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] ing tanggal 1 Mei.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rich|first1=James|title=Southampton’s Sadio Mané in hat-trick romp against Manchester City|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/may/01/southampton-manchester-city-premier-league-match-report|access-date=2 Mèi 2016|work=The Guardian|date=1 Mèi 2016}}</ref> Piyambakipun ngrampungaken musim kasebat minangka panyethak gol ingkang kathah piyambak Southhamton, kanthi 15 gol ing sedaya kompetisi. ===Liverpool=== [[Gambar:Spartak Moscow VS. Liverpool (9).jpg|thumb|Mané main kanggé Liverpool ing taun 2017]] Tanggal 28 Juni 2016, Mané gabung kaliyan [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]] kanthi beaya transfer £ 34 yuta kanthi kontrak gangsal taun. Béaya transfer kasebat ndamel piyambakipun dados "pemain Afrika paling awis sepanjang sejarah".<ref name=BBC36642523>{{cite web|title=Sadio Mane: Liverpool complete £34m signing of Southampton forward|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/36642523|publisher=BBC Sport|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|date=28 Juni 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.skysports.com/football/news/11669/10326309/sadio-mane-has-medical-as-liverpool-agree-transfer-fee-of-16334m-with-southampton|title=Sadio Mane has medical as Liverpool agree transfer fee of £34m with Southampton|last=|first=|date=20 Fèbruari 2018|website=[[Sky Sports]]|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> Wekdal tanggal 14 Agustus, piyambakipun damel dhebut Liga Primer kanggé The Reds, nyethak gol kaping sekawan wonten ing kemenangan tandhang 4-3 mengsah Arsenal.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ladyman|first1=Ian|title=Arsenal 3–4 Liverpool: Philippe Coutinho's magical brace and Sadio Mane stunner heap misery on Arsene Wenger's men in north London thriller |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-3740114/Arsenal-3-4-Liverpool-Philippe-Coutinho-s-magical-brace-Sadio-Mane-stunner-heaps-misery-Arsene-Wenger-s-men-north-London-thriller.html|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|work=Daily Mail|date=14 Agustus 2016}}</ref> Sasampunipun nglampahi kakalahan Liverpool mengsah [[Burnley F.C.|Burnley]] wekdal dinten pertandhingan kaping kalih amargi cidera pundhak, Mane mlebet ing ''starting line up'' mengsah [[Burton Albion F.C.|Burton Albion]] ing Piala Liga piyambakipun damel kalih assist wekdal kamenangan 5-0.<ref>{{cite news|title=Liverpool hit five to see of Burton in EFL Cup |url=http://www.liverpoolfc.com/news/first-team/232883-liverpool-hit-five-to-see-off-burton-in-efl-cup|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|work=LiverpoolFC.com|date=23 Agustus 2016}}</ref> Wekdal tanggal 19 Desember, Mané nyéthak setunggal mung-mungan wekdal derby Merseyside kaping 227 ing wekdal tambahan mengsah [[Everton F.C.|Everton]] ing Goodison Park.<ref>{{citeweb|url= https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/dec/19/everton-liverpool-premier-league-match-report|title=Sadio Mané’s injury-time winner earns Liverpool dramatic derby victory|date=19 Dhésèmber 2016|work=Guardian|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018}}</ref> Tanggal 11 Februari 2017, Mané mencetak dua gol dalam dua menit melawan [[Tottenham Hotspur]] ing Anfield, kanggé kamenangan liga pisanan Liverpool ing taun 2017.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/feb/11/liverpool-tottenham-hotspur-premier-league-match-report|title=Liverpool’s Sadio Mané fires quickfire double to stun Tottenham|first=Paul |last=Wilson|work=The Guardian|date=11 Fèbruari 2017|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2017/02/11/liverpool-vs-tottenham-premier-league-live-score/|title=Liverpool 2 Tottenham 0: Sadio Mane scores twice as Reds record first league win of 2017|first=Sam|last=Wallace|first2=JJ|last2=Bull|work=Daily Ttelegraph|date=12 Fèbruari 2017|access-date=12 Fèbruari 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213144642/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/football/2017/02/11/liverpool-vs-tottenham-premier-league-live-score/|archive-date=2017-02-13|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tanggal 20 April 2017, Mané dipundhapuk ing Tim PFA 2016-17 taun menika sasampunipun nyethak 13 gol liga ing musim kapisan sareng Liverpool.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://au.eurosport.com/football/pfa-announce-premier-league-team-of-the-year-sadio-mane-in-alexis-sanchez-misses-out_sto6136056/story.shtml|title=PFA Premier League Team of the Year: Sadio Mane in, Alexis Sanchez and Zlatan Ibrahimovic miss out|date=20 April 2017|work=EuroSport}}</ref> Mané pikantuk bebingah minangka ''Liverpool Player of the Season'' ing tanggal 9 Mei 2017.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shaw|first1=Chris|title=Sadio Mane takes top prizes at LFC Players' Awards|url=http://www.liverpoolfc.com/news/first-team/262799-sadio-mane-takes-top-prizes-at-lfc-players-awards|publisher=Liverpool F.C.|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|date=9 Mèi 2017}}</ref> Tanggal 12 Agustus 2017, wekdal pertandhingan mengsah [[Watford F.C.|Watford]], Mané nyethak gol kapisan Liverpool musim menika kanthi asil 3-3. Piyambakipun pikantuk bebingah minangka pemain ingkang saé piyambak ing wulan kasebat sasampunipun nyethak setunggal gol ing tigang pertandhingan The Reds ing wulan Agustus.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Frankland|first1=Josh|title=Liverpool's Sadio Mane wins August's Premier League Player of the Month award|url=http://www.skysports.com/football/news/11669/11025598/liverpools-sadio-mane-wins-augusts-premier-league-player-of-the-month-award|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|publisher=Sky Sports|date=8 Sèptèmber 2017}}</ref> Tanggal 9 September 2017, piyambakipun pikantuk kartu abrit langsung ing babak kapisan wekdal mengsah Manchester City.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ogden|first1=Mark|title=Man City ease past Liverpool after Mane sees red for Ederson challenge|url=http://www.espnfc.com/blog/the-match/60/post/3199105/man-city-ease-past-liverpool-after-sadio-mane-sees-red-for-ederson-challenge|access-date=9 Sèptèmber 2017|publisher=ESPN|date=9 Sèptèmber 2017}}</ref> ngasilaken larangan tigang pertandhingan.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sadio Mane: Liverpool lose appeal against length of ban for red card|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/41232863|publisher=BBC Sport|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018|date=12 Sèptèmber 2017}}</ref> Wekdal tanggal 14 Februari 2018, Mané nyethak hat-trickpisanan kanggé Liverpool wekdal menang tandhang 5-0 mengsah [[F.C.Porto|Porto]] ing babak 16 leg kapisan Liga Champions UEFA 2017-18.<ref>{{citeweb|url= https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/feb/14/sadio-mane-liverpool-jurgen-klopp-porto-champions-league|title=Sadio Mané is Liverpool’s comeback king with hat-trick, says Jürgen Klopp|date=14 Fèbruari 2018|work=Guardian|access-date=20 Fèbruari 2018}}</ref> Ing taun 2018 Sadio Mane kasil gawa Liverpool mentas ing final Liga Champion mungsuh Real Madrid, sanajan ta asile Liverpool kalah kanthi sekor 3-1 nanging Mane kasil bisa gawe siji gol ing gawange [[Keylor Navas]]. == Pangaji-aji == * Juara [[Liga Champions UEFA|Liga Champions]] 2019 * Juara Piala Super Eropa 2019 * Juara Piala Donya Antarklub FIFA 2019 * Juara [[Liga Primer Inggris|Liga Primèr Inggris]] 2020 == Jroning Angka == === Klub === {| class=wikitable style=text-align:center |+ Panampilan lan gol adhedhasar klub, mangsa lan kompetisi |- !rowspan=2|Klub !rowspan=2|Mangsa !colspan=3|Liga !colspan=2|Piyala Nasional !colspan=2|Piyala Liga !colspan=2|Eropah !colspan=2|Liyané !colspan=2|Gunggung |- !Dhivisi!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan=3|[[FC Metz|Metz]] |[[2011–12 Ligue 2|2011–12]] |[[Ligue 2]] |19||1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan=2|—||19||1 |- |[[2012–13 Championnat National|2012–13]] |[[Championnat National]] |3||1||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan=2|—||4||1 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !22||2||0||0||1||0||0||0||colspan=2|—||23||2 |- |rowspan=4|[[FC Red Bull Salzburg|Red Bull Salzburg]] |[[2012–13 FC Red Bull Salzburg mangsa|2012–13]] |[[Austrian Football Bundesliga|Austrian Bundesliga]] |26||16||3||3||colspan="2"|—||colspan="2"|—||colspan=2|—||29||19 |- |[[2013–14 FC Red Bull Salzburg mangsa|2013–14]] |Austrian Bundesliga |33||13||4||5||colspan="2"|—||13||5||colspan=2|—||50||23 |- |[[2014–15 FC Red Bull Salzburg mangsa|2014–15]] |Austrian Bundesliga |4||2||1||1||colspan="2"|—||3||0||colspan=2|—||8||3 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !63||31||8||9||0||0||16||5||colspan=2|—||87||45 |- |rowspan=3|[[Southampton F.C.|Southampton]] |[[2014–15 Southampton F.C. mangsa|2014–15]] |[[Liga Primèr Inggris]] |30||10||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan=2|—||32||10 |- |[[2015–16 Southampton F.C. season|2015–16]] |Liga Primèr Inggris |37||11||1||0||2||3||3||1||colspan=2|—||43||15 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !67||21||1||0||4||3||3||1||colspan=2|—||75||25 |- |rowspan=6|[[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]] |[[2016–17 Liverpool F.C. mangsa|2016–17]] |Liga Primèr Inggris |27||13||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|—||colspan=2|—||29||13 |- |[[2017–18 Liverpool F.C. mangsa|2017–18]] |Liga Primèr Inggris |29||10||2||0||0||0||13||10||colspan=2|—||44||20 |- |[[2018–19 Liverpool F.C. mangsa|2018–19]] |Liga Primèr Inggris |36||22||0||0||1||0||13||4||colspan=2|—||50||26 |- |[[2019–20 Liverpool F.C. mangsa|2019–20]] |Liga Primèr Inggris |35||18||1||0||0||0||8||2||3||2||47||22 |- |[[2020–21 Liverpool F.C. mangsa|2020–21]] |Liga Primèr Inggris |35||11||2||2||0||0||10||3||1||0||48||16 |- !colspan="2"|Gunggung !162||74||5||2||3||0||44||19||4||2||218||97 |- !colspan="3"|Gunggung karir !314||128||14||11||8||3||63||25||4||2||403||169 |} === Nagara === {| class=wikitable style=text-align:center |+ Appearances and goals by national team and year |- !Tim nasional!!Taun!!Panampilan!!Gol |- |rowspan=10|[[Senegal national football team|Senegal]] |2012||6||2 |- |2013||8||1 |- |2014||9||3 |- |2015||9||3 |- |2016||7||1 |- |2017||10||4 |- |2018||9||1 |- |2019||11||4 |- |2020||2||2 |- |2021||4||2 |- !colspan=2|Gunggung||75||23 |} == Gol Internasional == {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ Dhaptar go internasional cinithak déning Sadio Mané |- !scope=col|No. !scope=col|Surya !scope=col|Papan !scope=col|Main !scope=col|Mungsuh !scope=col|Angka !scope=col|Asil !scope=col|Kompetisi |- |align=center|1||2 Juni 2012||[[Stade Léopold Sédar Senghor]], Dakar, Sénégal||align=center|2||{{fb|LBR}}||align=center|3–1||align=center|3–1||[[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014]] |- |align=center|2||14 Novèmber 2012||[[Stade Général Seyni Kountché]], Niaméy, Nigèr||align=center|6||Nigèr|| align="center" |1–1||align=center|1–1||[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- |align=center|3||7 Sèptèmber 2013||[[Stade de Marrakech]], Marrakèsh, Maroko||align=center|12||{{fb|UGA}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|1–0||[[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2014]] |- |align=center|4||5 Maret 2014||[[Stade Municipal Saint-Leu-la-Forêt]], Saint-Leu-la-Forêt, Prancis||align=center|15||{{fb|MLI}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|1–1||[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- |align=center|5||5 Sèptèmber 2014||[[Stade Léopold Sédar Senghor]], Dakar, Sénégal||align=center|18||{{fb|EGY}}||align=center|2–0||align=center|2–0||rowspan=2|[[2015 Africa Cup of Nations qualification Group G|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2015]] |- |align=center|6||10 Sèptèmber 2014||[[Botswana National Stadium]], Gaborone, Botswana||align=center|19||Botswana|| align="center" |1–0||align=center|2–0 |- |align=center|7||13 Juni 2015||[[Stade Léopold Sédar Senghor]], Dakar, Sénégal||align=center|27||{{fb|BDI}}||align=center|3–1||align=center|3–1||rowspan=2|[[2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification Group K|2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification]] |- |align=center|8||5 Sèptèmber 2015||[[Sam Nujoma Stadium]], Windhoek, Namibia||align=center|28||Namibia|| align="center" |2–0||align=center|2–0 |- |align=center|9||13 Novèmber 2015||[[Mahamasina Municipal Stadium]], Antananarivo, Madhagaskar||align=center|31||{{fb|MAD}}||align=center|2–2||align=center|2–2||[[2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2018]] |- |align=center|10||4 Juni 2016||[[Prince Louis Rwagasore Stadium]], Bujumbura, Burundi||align=center|36||{{fb|BDI}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|2–0||[[2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification Group K|2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification]] |- |align=center|11||15 Januari 2017||rowspan=2|[[Stade de Franceville]], Franceville, Gabon||align=center|41||Tunisia|| align="center" |1–0||align=center|2–0||rowspan=2|[[2017 Africa Cup of Nations Group B|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2017]] |- |align=center|12||19 Januari 2017||align=center|42||Zimbabwé|| align="center" |1–0||align=center|2–0 |- |align=center|13||27 Maret 2017||[[Stade Sébastien Charléty]], Paris, Prancis||align=center|45||{{fb|CIV}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|1–1||[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- |align=center|14||5 Sèptèmber 2017||[[Stade du 4 Août]], Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso||align=center|47||Burkina Faso|| align="center" |2–2||align=center|2–2||[[2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Third Round|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Donya 2018]] |- |align=center|15||24 Juni 2018||[[Central Stadium (Yekaterinburg)|Central Stadium]], Yékaterinburg, Ruslan||align=center|54||{{fb|JPN}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|2–2||[[Piyala Donya 2018 Goup H|Piyala Donya 2018]] |- |align=center|16||26 Maret 2019||[[Stade Léopold Sédar Senghor]], Dakar, Sénégal||align=center|60||{{fb|MLI}}||align=center|1–1||align=center|2–1||[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- |align=center|17||rowspan=2|1 Juli 2019||rowspan=2|[[30 Juni Stadium]], Kairo, Mesir||align=center rowspan=2|62||rowspan=2|{{fb|KEN}}||align=center|2–0||align=center rowspan=2|3–0||rowspan=2|[[2019 Africa Cup of Nations Group C|Piyala Afrika 2019]] |- |align=center|18||align=center|3–0 |- |align=center|19||5 Juli 2019||[[Cairo International Stadium]], Kairo, Mesir||align=center|63||{{fb|UGA}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|1–0||[[2019 Africa Cup of Nations knockout stage|Piyala Afrika 2019]] |- |align=center|20||11 Novèmber 2020||[[Stade Lat-Dior]], Thiès, Sénégal||align=center|70||rowspan=2|{{fb|GNB}}||align=center|1–0||align=center|2–0||rowspan=2|[[2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification Group I|Kuwalifikasi Piyala Afrika 2021]] |- |align=center|21||15 Novèmber 2020||[[Estádio 24 de Setembro]], Bissau, Guinea-Bissau||align=center|71||align=center|1–0||align=center|1–0 |- |align=center|22||5 Juni 2021||rowspan=2|[[Stade Lat-Dior]], Thiès, Sénégal||align=center|74||Zambia|| align="center" |1–0||align=center|3–1||rowspan=2|[[Exhibition game#Association football|Kekancan]] |- |align=center|23||8 Juni 2021||align=center|75||{{fb|CPV}}||align=center|2–0||align=center|2–0 |} == Rujukan == [[Kategori:Lair 1992]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan]] <references /> a8gz1q3xvbef4t7oci356hda30vd1bg 0 148187 1758153 1612672 2026-09-25T20:41:45Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758153 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ward H. Goodenough''' ya iku ahli [[antropologi]] saka Massachusetts, [[Amérikah Sarékat]], kalairan ing tanggal 30 mei 1919<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/436848672|title=Biographical dictionary of social and cultural anthropology|last=Amit|first=Vered|date=|publisher=Routledge|year=2004|isbn=020364459X|location=London|pages=284|oclc=436848672}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/goodenough-ward.pdf|title=Ward H. Goodenough|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171215092937/http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/goodenough-ward.pdf|archive-date=2017-12-15|url-status=dead|access-date=2018-01-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=4728|title=Language Log » R.I.P. Ward Goodenough|website=languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu|access-date=2018-01-14}}</ref>. Pandhidhikané Ward nalika ing pawiyatan luhur iku naté ana ing [[Cornell University]] (BA) ing taun 1940. Sabanjuré ing [[Yale University]] (Ph.D.) taun 1949<ref name=":0" />. Panlitian lapangan kang linakoni déning Ward ana ing Chuuk, [[Mikronesia]] ing taun 1940, [[Kiribati]] pulo Gilbert ing taun 1951, [[Papua Nugini]] ing taun 1954, lan ing Mikronesia manèh ing taun 1965<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />. Karya-karya akademis kang sinerat déning Ward ya iku antarané ''Cooperation in Change: An Anthropological Approach to Community Development'' (1963), ''Property, Kin, and Community on Truk'' (1978), ''Culture, Language, and Society'' (1981), lan ''Under Heaven’s Brow: Pre-Christian Religious Tradition in Chuuk'' (2002)<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />. Ward iki karenan karo sistem organisasi sosial lan kakrabatan ing wewengkon bebrayan Mikronesia<ref name=":0" />. ==Rujukan== [[Kategori:Antropolog]] cqouevt8nmjyqxcpiowva8k77h0g5zf 0 148452 1758135 1425802 2026-09-25T20:23:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758135 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Victor Wanyama | image = Victor Wanyama 20170820.jpg | image_size = 200 | caption = Wanyama main ing klub [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] taun 2017 | fullname = Victor Mugubi Wanyama<ref name="V. Wanyama">{{cite web|title=Victor Wanyama|url=http://www.goal.com/en/people/kenya/57998/victor-wanyama|publisher=Goal.com|accessdate=16 January 2018}}</ref> | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1991|6|25}}<ref name="V. Wanyama"/> | birth_place = [[Nairobi]], Kenya | height = 1.88m<ref name="Spurs profile">{{cite web|title=Victor Wanyama: Official player profile|url=http://www.tottenhamhotspur.com/first-team-profiles/victor-wanyama/|publisher=Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|accessdate=16 January 2018}}</ref> | position = [[Midfielder#Defensive midfielder|Defensive midfielder]] | currentclub = [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] | clubnumber = 12 | youthyears1 = 2006–2008 | youthyears2 = 2006 | youthyears3 = 2006–2007 | youthyears4 = 2007–2008 | youthclubs1 = JMJ Youth Academy | youthclubs2 = [[Nairobi City Stars]] | youthclubs3 = [[AFC Leopards]] | youthclubs4 = [[Helsingborgs IF|Helsingborg]] | years1 = 2008–2011 | clubs1 = [[Beerschot AC|Beerschot]] | caps1 = 51 | goals1 = 2 | years2 = 2011–2013 | clubs2 = [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]] | caps2 = 61 | goals2 = 10 | years3 = 2013–2016 | clubs3 = [[Southampton F.C.|Southampton]] | caps3 = 85 | goals3 = 4 | years4 = 2016– | clubs4 = [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] | caps4 = 40 | goals4 = 4 | nationalyears1 = 2007– | nationalteam1 = [[Kenya national football team|Kenya]] | nationalcaps1 = 49 | nationalgoals1 = 3 | pcupdate = 23:22, 4 January 2018 (UTC) | ntupdate = 10 June 2017 }} '''Victor Mugubi Wanyama''' ({{IPA-all|ˈvɪktɜ muˈɡubiː wɑˈɲɑːmɑ|[[Kenyan English]]:|Victor Mugubi Wanyama.ogg}}; lair 25 Juni 1991) inggih punika salah satunggaling juru main [[bal-balan]] profésional saking [[Kenya]], ingkang main ing posisi [[gelandang|gelandhang bertahan]] ing [[Liga Utama Inggris|Liga Primer Inggris]] klub [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] lan dados kaptèn ing [[Tim Nasional Bal-balan Kenya]].<ref name="Captain">{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/23267053 |title=Celtic's Victor Wanyama has joined Southampton, say Kenyans |work=BBC Sport |date=11 July 2013 |accessdate=16 January 2018 }}</ref> Wanyama dados juru main kapisan ingkang saged nyithak gol ing [[Liga Champions UEFA]] wekdal nyithak gol pertama kanggé [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic's]] lan menang 2-1 mengsah [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]] wekdal 7 Novèmber 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/world-match-centre/news/newsid/224/652/3/ |title=Wanyama: Saints' sights on Europe |work=FIFA |date=17 December 2013 |accessdate=16 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305033807/http://www.fifa.com/world-match-centre/news/newsid/224/652/3/ |archive-date=5 March 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Tanggal 11 Juli 2013, Wanyama pindhah dhateng [[Liga Utama Inggris|Liga Primer Inggris]] klub [[Southampton F.C.|Southampton]] kanthi regi 12,5 yuta euro, lan damel piyambakipun dados juru main bal paling awis ingkang dipunsadé klub [[Skotlandia]], langkung saking 9,5 yuta euro wekdal klub [[Spartak Moskow]] mbayar [[Aiden McGeady]] ing taun 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/world-match-centre/nationalleagues/nationalleague=england-premier-league-2000000000/news/newsid/213/511/7/index.html |title=Southampton in record swoop for Wanyama |work=FIFA |date=11 July 2013 |accessdate=16 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131811/http://www.fifa.com/world-match-centre/nationalleagues/nationalleague=england-premier-league-2000000000/news/newsid/213/511/7/index.html |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Piyambakipun sampun damel 40 caps utawi pertandhingan kanggé mbela Tim Nasional Bal-balan Kenya wiwit dhebut taun 2007 wekdal umuripun nembé 15 taun. ==Pranala njawi== * [http://www.goal.com/en/people/kenya/57998/victor-wanyama '''Victor Wanyama'''] Profil Victor Wanyama (ing Basa Inggris) ==Rujukan== gc5q0l46hxlw9n0mow1sxdlhwgua597 0 149954 1758054 1560306 2026-09-25T18:15:45Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758054 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Thomas Meunier | image = Thomas Meunier (17 juli 2012) (4).JPG | image_size = | fullname = Thomas Meunier | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1991|9|12|df=y}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=358122/index.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2018-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623170020/https://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=358122/index.html |archive-date=2018-06-23 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Sainte-Ode]], [[Bèlgi]] | height = {{height|m=1.90}} | position = [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|Right back]] | currentclub = [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] | clubnumber = 12 | youthyears1 = 1996–2002 | youthclubs1 = RUS Saint-Ode | youthyears2 = 2002–2004 | youthclubs2 = RUS Givry | youthyears3 = 2004–2006 | youthclubs3 = [[Standard Liège]] | youthyears4 = 2006–2009 | youthclubs4 = [[R.E. Virton|Virton]] | years1 = 2009–2011 | clubs1 = [[R.E. Virton|Virton]] | caps1 = 49 | goals1 = 15 | years2 = 2011–2016 | clubs2 = [[Club Brugge K.V.|Club Brugge]] | caps2 = 149 | goals2 = 14 | years3 = 2016– | clubs3 = [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] | caps3 = 33 | goals3 = 4 | nationalyears1 = 2006 | nationalteam1 = [[Belgium national youth football team|Bèlgi U15]] | nationalcaps1 = 1 | nationalgoals1 = 0 | nationalyears2 = 2011–2012 | nationalteam2 = [[Belgium national under-21 football team|Bèlgi U21]] | nationalcaps2 = 7 | nationalgoals2 = 1 | nationalyears3 = 2013– | nationalteam3 = [[Belgium national football team|Bèlgi]] | nationalcaps3 = 21 | nationalgoals3 = 5 | pcupdate = 17 January 2018 | ntupdate = 21 November 2017 }} '''Thomas Meunier''' ({{IPA-fr|tɔ.mɑ mø.nje}}; lair 12 Sèptèmber 1991) ya iku juru main [[bal-balan]] profèsional [[Bélgia]] sing main minangka bèg tengen kanggo klub Perancis [[Ligue 1]] [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] sarta tim nasional [[Bèlgi]]. ==Karir klub== ===Virton=== Lair ing [[Sainte-Ode]], Bèlgia, Meunier wiwit main kanggo pirang-pirang tim nom-noman, wiwit karo [[RUS Saint-Ode]], [[RUS Givry]] lan [[Standard Liège]], sing dilakoni rong mangsa sadurungé mandheg amarga cidra.<ref>{{cite news|title="J’en suis là… grâce à mon renvoi du Standard Liege !"|url=http://www.dhnet.be/sports/football/j-en-suis-la-grace-a-mon-renvoi-du-standard-527dbd323570ea593db72bb7|publisher=DHnet|language=Dutch|date=9 November 2013|accessdate=20 January 2018}}</ref> Meunier pindhah Liège Standar ing taun 2006 kanggo nggabungaké Virton. Tim pisanan saka Virton banjur main ing ''Divisi Ketiga Bèlgi''. Meunier banjur miwiti karir bal-balan profèsional ing Virton.<ref>{{cite news|title=Revelatie Thomas Meunier verkoos Brugge boven Luik|url=http://www.nieuwsblad.be/cnt/g0t3hve4q|publisher=Nieuwsblad|language=Dutch|date=5 November 2011|accessdate=20 January 2018}}</ref> Meunier mulai main kanthi profèsional kanggo tim pisanan Virton ing babak pisanan ing taun 2009. Dhèwèké dadi tim pisanan reguler ing mangsa 2009-10 lan 2010-11. Saka 2009 nganti 2011, Meunier ngasilaké 52 penampilan lan nyithak 16 gol ing kabèh kompetisi kanggo tim pisanan Virton. ==Pranala njawi== * [https://www.transfermarkt.com/thomas-meunier/profil/spieler/100986 ''Thomas Meunier''] ''(ing Basa Inggris)'' ==Rujukan== o9krlu3cwmk70bil5kkcmwqzyx43eo6 0 150096 1757908 1720897 2026-09-25T14:49:09Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757908 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography |name = Shinji Okazaki |image = Shinji Okazaki, 2018.jpg |image_size = |caption = |fullname = Shinji Okazaki<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf|title=FIFA World Cup South Africa 2010: List of Players|publisher=FIFA|format=PDF|page=16|date=4 June 2010|accessdate=25 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517205300/https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/tournament/competition/01/22/85/78/fwc_2010_squadlists.pdf|archive-date=17 May 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1986|4|16|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Takarazuka, Hyōgo]], Jepang |height = {{height|m=1.74|precision=0}}<ref>{{cite web|title=National Team Squad|url=http://www.jfa.or.jp/eng/national_team/squad/|work=jfa.or.jp|publisher=Japan Football Association|accessdate=25 January 2018}}</ref> |position = [[Association football positions#Attacking midfield|Attacking midfielder]]<br>[[Forward (association football)|Forward]] |currentclub = [[Leicester City F.C.|Leicester City]] |clubnumber = 20 |youthyears1 = 2002–2004 |youthclubs1 = Takigawa Daini High School |years1 = 2005–2010 |clubs1 = [[Shimizu S-Pulse]] |caps1 = 121 |goals1 = 42 |years2 = 2011–2013 |clubs2 = [[VfB Stuttgart]] |caps2 = 63 |goals2 = 10 |years3 = 2013–2015 |clubs3 = [[1. FSV Mainz 05|Mainz]] |caps3 = 65 |goals3 = 27 |years4 = 2015–2018 |clubs4 = [[Leicester City F.C.|Leicester City]] |caps4 = 87 |goals4 = 14 |years5 = 2018–2019 |clubs5 = [[Malaga C.F.|Malaga CF]] |caps5 = |goals5 = |years6 = 2019-saiki |clubs6 = [[S.D. Huesca|Huesca]] |caps6 = |goals6 = |nationalyears1 = 2007–2008 |nationalteam1 = [[Japan national under-23 football team|Jepang U23]] |nationalcaps1 = 14 |nationalgoals1 = 1 |nationalyears2 = 2008– |nationalteam2 = [[Japan national football team|Jepang]] |nationalcaps2 = 108 |nationalgoals2 = 50 |club-update = 13:50, 31 December 2017 (UTC) |ntupdate = 13:50, 31 December 2017 (UTC) }} '''Shinji Okazaki''' (岡崎 慎司 Okazaki Shinji, lair tanggal 16 April 1986) ya iku pamain [[bal-balan]] [[Jepang]] sing main kanggo [[Leicester City C.F.]] lan timnas Jepang minangka [[Gelandhang (bal-balan)|gelandhang]] maju utawa serang.<ref name="chafid123">[https://www.transfermarkt.com/shinji-okazaki/profil/spieler/79642|Shinji Okazaki](dipunundhuh tanggal 25 Januari 2018)</ref> Ing tingkat Internasional, dhèwèké saiki dadi panyithak gol ing timnas Jepang lan paling akèh kaping telu ing sajarah tim kanthi 50 gol. Dhèwèké menang Liga Premier karo Leicester ing 2016.<ref name="chafid123"/> ==Karir klub== ===Shimizu S-Pulse=== Sawisé lulus Sekolah Tinggi [[Takigawa Daini]] ing taun 2004, Okazaki napakasmani syarat profèsional banjur [[Shimizu S-Pulse]] taun salajengipun. Ing wulan Dhésèmber 2005, dhèwèké nglakoni peryandhingan kang kapisan ing [[Liga J]] ing klub [[Sanfrecce Hiroshima]]. Tanggal 15 April 2007, dhèwèké gawé gol profèsional kapisan menyang klub Kawasaki Frontale. Okazaki mungkasi mangsa tetandhingan kapisan dadi pamain ing tim pisanan kanthi telung gol saka 13 tetandhingan.<ref name="chafid1234">[http://www.goal.com/id/news/1360/sepakbola-jerman/2014/09/25/5131236/profil-shinji-okazaki-samurai-paling-tajam-di-bundesliga|Shinji Okazaki](dipunundhuh tanggal 25 Januari 2018)</ref> Okazaki gawé gol kaping sepuluh ing 27 tetandhingan Sawisé mangsa J-League 2008 lan ugi nggambaraké S-Pulse ana ing Final Piala Liga, ing endi tim kasebut kalah 2-0 mungsuh [[Oita Trinita]]. Dhèwèké terus-terusan nyithak gol ing mangsa 2009 lan 2010 lan ing Januari 2011, dikontrak déning tim Jerman [[VfB Stuttgart]] saka [[Bundesliga]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vfb.de/en/aktuell/meldungen/2010/verpflichtung-shinji-okazaki/page/439-0-1-1296449195.html|title=Shinji Okazaki in Stuttgart|work=VfB Stuttgart|accessdate=25 January 2018|date=30 January 2011|archive-date=4 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304203717/http://www.vfb.de/en/aktuell/meldungen/2010/verpflichtung-shinji-okazaki/page/439-0-1-1296449195.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Pranala njaba== * {{id}} [http://www.goal.com/id/news/1360/sepakbola-jerman/2014/09/25/5131236/profil-shinji-okazaki-samurai-paling-tajam-di-bundesliga '''Shinji Okazaki'''] ==Rujukan== a4gnv2ew4kyutcyguxparg9s38bffkr 0 150320 1757954 1755175 2026-09-25T16:38:42Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757954 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography |name = Séamus Coleman |image = 1 seamus coleman 2015.jpg |image_size = 240 |caption = Coleman ing Everton FC mangsa 2015-16 |fullname = Séamus Coleman<ref name="Hugman2010-11 89">{{Cite book |editor-first = Barry J. |editor-last = Hugman |title = The PFA Footballers' Who's Who 2010–11 |url = https://archive.org/details/pfafootballerswh0000unse_v9b9 |year = 2010 |publisher = Mainstream Publishing |location = Edinburgh |isbn = 978-1-84596-601-0 |page = 89 }}</ref> |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1988|10|11|df=y}}<ref name="Hugman2010-11 89"/> |birth_place = [[Killybegs]], [[County Donegal]], Republik Irlandia |height = {{height|m=1.77}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=1909700/profile/index.html|title=Seamus Coleman|accessdate=31 January 2018|publisher=UEFA|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171029200354/http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=1909700/profile/index.html|archive-date=29 October 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> |position = [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|Bèg Tengen]] |currentclub = [[Everton F.C.|Everton]] |clubnumber = 23 |youthyears1 = |youthclubs1 = St. Catherine's FC |years1 = 2006–2009 |clubs1 = [[Sligo Rovers F.C.|Sligo Rovers]] |caps1 = 55 |goals1 = 1 |years2 = 2009–saiki |clubs2 = [[Everton F.C.|Everton]] |caps2 = 206 <!-- LEAGUE APPEARANCES ONLY --><!-- When updating both this and the goals parameter, please also update the club-update parameter with the correct timestamp and the career statistics table below --> |goals2 = 18 <!-- LEAGUE GOALS ONLY --> |years3 = 2010 |clubs3 = → [[Blackpool F.C.|Blackpool]] (silihan) |caps3 = 9 |goals3 = 1 |nationalyears1 = 2007–2010 | nationalteam1 = Republik Irlandia U-21 |nationalcaps1 = 13 | nationalgoals1 = 1 |nationalyears2 = 2011–saiki | nationalteam2 = Republik Irlandia |nationalcaps2 = 43 | nationalgoals2 = 1 |club-update = 17:39, 18 March 2017 (UTC) |nationalteam-update = 02:06, 25 March 2017 (UTC) }} '''Séamus Coleman''' {{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|eɪ|m|ə|s|_|ˈ|k|oʊ|l|m|ən}} (lair 11 Oktober 1988) ya iku pamain [[bal-balan]] profésional [[Republik Irlandia]] sing main minangka [[Bèk (bal-balan)|bèg]]-bèg ing klub bal-balan [[Liga Utama Inggris]] [[Everton F.C.]]lan kapten tim nasional Republik Irlandia.<ref name="chafid123">[https://www.transfermarkt.com/seamus-coleman/profil/spieler/68390 Séamus Coleman](dipunundhuh tanggal 31 Januari 2018)</ref> Wiwité dadi pemain bal-balan ing tim Gaelic, Coleman miwiti karir bal-balan bebarengan karo klub amatir St. Catherine ing [[Killybegs]]. Dhèwèké gabung karo Sligo Rovers ing [[liga Irlandia]] ing taun 2006 sawisé dikalahaké kanthi apik. Dhèwèké banjur ngalih menyang [[Inggris]] kanggo lumebu Everton ing Januari 2009 kanthi biaya £ 60.000. Ing taun 2010, piyambakipun ngginakaken setengah mangsa kanthi étangan kaliyan [[Blackpool]], ingkang mbiyantu promosi klub kasebut kanthi cepet ing turnamèn Championship, sadèrèngipun kondur dhateng Everton lan ndadosaken langkung saking 200 penampilan, lan sampun dipunanggep minangka salah satunggaling pemain paling apik ing liga.<ref name="chafid1234">[https://www.bola.net/profile/seamus_coleman/index.html Séamus Coleman]{{Pranala mati|date=January 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}(dipunundhuh tanggal 31 Januari 2018)</ref> Coleman wis dadi juwara senior Republik Irlandia wiwit 2011, éntuk luwih saka 40 tetandhingan. Panjenengané menangaké Piala Bangsa-Bangsa 2011 lan dianugrahi FAI Under-21 International Player of the Year ing 2009 lan 2010. Dhèwèké kapilih kanggo skuad Irlandia ing [[UEFA Euro 2016]], dadi striker wektu Irlandia nglawan [[Italia]] lan [[Prancis]]. Dhèwèké diarani kapten Irlandia anyar ing Sèptèmber 2016 sawisé Robbie Keane pénsiun internasional.<ref name="chafid1234"/> ==Pranala njaba== * [https://www.transfermarkt.com/seamus-coleman/profil/spieler/68390 Séamus Coleman] ==Rujukan== {{reflist}} {{authority control}} [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan]] [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Republik Irlandia]] nzewwwys88n135edwhhwftfzpgawhag 0 152856 1758029 1625502 2026-09-25T18:07:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758029 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Magnificent Seven | image = Magnificent original.jpg | caption = Poster filemé | director = [[John Sturges]] | producer = John Sturges | screenplay = {{Plainlist| * [[William Roberts (screenwriter)|William Roberts]] * '''Uncredited:''' * [[Walter Bernstein]] * [[Walter Newman (screenwriter)|Walter Newman]] }} | based on = ''[[Seven Samurai]]''<br />by [[Akira Kurosawa]]<br />[[Shinobu Hashimoto]]<br />[[Hideo Oguni]]<br>{{small|(uncredited)}} | narrator = | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Yul Brynner]] * [[Eli Wallach]] * [[Steve McQueen]] * [[Charles Bronson]] * [[Robert Vaughn]] * [[James Coburn]] * [[Brad Dexter]] * [[Horst Buchholz]]}} | music = [[Elmer Bernstein]] | cinematography = [[Charles Lang]] | editing = [[Ferris Webster]] | studio = {{Plainlist| * [[The Mirisch Company]] * Alpha Productions}} | distributor = [[United Artists]] | released = {{Film date|1960|10|23|df=y}} | runtime = 128 menit | country = Amérikah Sarékat | language = Basa Inggris | budget = $2 yuta<ref name="sturges">Glenn Lovell, ''Escape Artist: The Life and Films of John Sturges'', University of Wisconsin Press, 2008 p194</ref> | gross = $2,250,000 {{small|(rentals)}}<ref name="rental">"Rental Potentials of 1960", ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'', 4 January 1961 p 47. Please note figures are rentals as opposed to total gross.</ref> }} '''''The Magnificent Seven ''''' ya iku filem Kulonan Amérika taun 1960 kang di sutradharani déning John Sturges lan dibintangi Yul Brynner, Eli Wallach, Horst Buchholz, James Coburn, Brad Dexter, Steve McQueen, Robert Vaughn, lan [[Charles Bronson]].<ref name="The Magnificent Seven">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/15857/The-Magnificent-Seven/full-credits.html|title=The Magnificent Seven|website=[[Turner Classic Movies]]|publisher=[[Turner Broadcasting System]] ([[Time Warner]])|location=[[Atlanta]]|access-date=November 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181031070252/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/15857/The-Magnificent-Seven/full-credits.html|archive-date=October 31, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> Filemé digawé ulang saka filem Jepang kanthi cara Lawasan Kulonan taun 1954, ding digawé déning Akira Kurosawa saka ''Seven Samurai''. Brynner, McQueen, Buchholz, Bronson, Vaughn, Coburn, lan Dexter maragakaké, klompok pambedhil cacah pitu kang diséwa saprelu nglindhungi désa cilik ing Mèksiko saka klompok dalanan kang di pimpin  (Wallach). Musik saka filem iki digarap déning Elmer Bernstein. Ing 2013, filem iki kapilih lumebu Pandhaftaran Filem Nasiyonal Am'erika Sarékat déning [[Library of Congress]] amarga saka "pinunjul budaya, sajarah, utawa èstètis latar."<ref name="2013Add">Washington Post{{cite press release|title=Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections|publisher=Washington Post|date=December 18, 2013|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/movies/library-of-congress-announces-2013-national-film-registry-selections/2013/12/17/eba98bce-6737-11e3-ae56-22de072140a2_story.html?tid=hpModule_ef3e52c4-8691-11e2-9d71-f0feafdd1394|accessdate=December 18, 2013}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist|30em}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] pr7yd1blfbpnlfcwfhpbx4pglcd42n4 0 152869 1758163 1651879 2026-09-25T20:50:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758163 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wektu Standar Korea''' utawa '''''Korea Standard Time''''' ('''KST'''; ({{Korean|hangul=한국 표준시|hanja=韓國標準時|rr=Hanguk pyojunsi}}) uga karan '''Wektu Seoul'''<ref>{{cite web|author= |url=http://mwultong.blogspot.com/2007/11/gmt-utc.html |title=한국표준시, 대한민국 타임존, GMT UTC 한국시간 |website=Mwultong.blogspot.com |date=2007-11-15 |accessdate=2017-01-14}}</ref> ya iku [[zona wektu]] standar ing [[Korea Lor|Koréa Lor]] lan [[Koréa Kidul|Kidul]] kang padha karo [[UTC+9]] (tegesé yèn tengah wengi (pukul 00:00) [[UTC]], Wektu Standar Koreané ya iku jam 09:00 ésuk). Koréa Kidul ra nganggo ''[[daylight saving time]]'', nanging tau dicoba nalika [[Olimpiade Seoul 1988]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/g.html |title=When is Daylight Saving Time worldwide? |website=Webexhibits.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/timezone.html?n=235&syear=1980|title=Daylight saving time dates for South Korea – Seoul between 1980 and 1989|publisher=}}</ref> Wektu Standar Koréa padha karo [[Wektu Standar Jepang]], [[Wektu Indonésia bagéyan Wétan|Wektu Indonésia pérangan Wétan]], lan [[Wektu Yakutsk]]. [[Korea Lor|Koréa Lor]] pisanan uga nganggo Wektu Standar Koréa, nanging wiwit 15 Agustus 2015, Koréa Lor nganggo [[Wektu Standar Korea Lor|Wektu Standar Koréa Lor]], kang padha karo [[UTC+8:30]].<ref name="bno">{{cite web |url=http://bnonews.com/news/index.php/news/1181 |title=North Korea to introduce new timezone this month |date=7 August 2015 |work=[[BNO News]] |accessdate=7 August 2015}}</ref> Koréa Lor ngumumake pangalihan zona wektu standar menyang UTC+08:30 ing 15 Agustus 2015, bebarengan karo pèngetan [[Dina Buruh (Korea)|Dina Buruh]]. Zona iki padha karo Wektu Standar Koréa ing 1908.<ref>{{cite news|title=North Korea's new time zone to break from 'imperialism'|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33815049|accessdate=7 August 2015|publisher=BBC News|date=7 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author= |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2015/08/07/us-northkorea-time-idUSKCN0QC04P20150807 |title=Turning back the clock: North Korea creates Pyongyang Standard Time |publisher=Reuters |date=2015-08-07 |accessdate=2017-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150809212635/http://reuters.com/article/2015/08/07/us-northkorea-time-idUSKCN0QC04P20150807 |archive-date=2015-08-09 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Dhata Pokok Zona Wektu IANA== [[Dhata Pokok Zona Wektu IANA]] nulis Zona Wektu Koréa ing berkas [[zone.tab]], kanthi jeneng [[Asia/Seoul]]. == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala jawi == * [http://english.kriss.re.kr Situs web resmi Institut Penelitian Standardisasi dan Keilmuan Korea] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071223065524/http://english.kriss.re.kr/ |date=2007-12-23 }} [[Kategori:Zona waktu]] [[Kategori:Korea]] [[Kategori:Waktu menurut negara]] [[Kategori:Geografi Korea]] [[de:UTC+9#Korea-Standardzeit]] 1lla280cclmui8fxq8hlcn0l660v9hg 0 152906 1758096 1756406 2026-09-25T19:18:07Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758096 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Twice Gaon Chart Kpop Awards 2019 1.png|ka|jmpl|9 bocah wadon nalika nominasi Korea—Jepang 2019]] '''Twice '''([[Hangeul|Korea]]<span>:</span> <span lang="ko-Hang">트와이스: ''Teuwaisu''</span>), uga dikenal minangka '''트와이스''' (kaya '''레이디스 코드''' kanggo Ladies' Code), ya iku grup prawan [[K-pop]] sing digawé déning [[JYP Entertainment]] liwat ''reality show'' 16 ing taun 2015. Twice kasusun saka sangang anggota: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, lan Tzuyu.<ref name="Sixteen Press Conference">{{cite web|last1=Won|first1=Ho-jung|title=‘Sixteen’ compete for spot in JYP’s next girl group|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20150429001117|website=Korea Herald|publisher=Herald Corporation|accessdate=7 Juli 2015}}</ref> Twice debut ing 20 Oktober 2015, kanthi mini album ''The Story Begins''.<ref name="TSBMnet">{{cite web|last1=Lee|first1=Nancy|title=[Video] Twice Enters Girl Group Competition with ′Like OOH-AHH′|url=http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/98967/video-twice-enters-girl-group-competition-with-like-ooh-ahh|website=Mwave|publisher=CJ E&M Corp.|accessdate=20 Oktober 2015}}</ref> Twice dadi kondhang ing taun 2016 sawisé lagu "Cheer Up" nglungguhi nomer 1 ing Gaon Digital Chart lan dadi lagu paling apik ing taun kang padha. Lagu iki uga kasil menang ''Song of the Year ''ing acara panganugerahan musik utama kaya ta Melon Music Awards lan [[Mnet Asian Music Awards]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&termGbn=year|title=2016년 Digital Chart|website=Gaon Chart|publisher=Korea Music Content Industry Association|access-date=22 Mèi 2017|language=Korea}}</ref> Lagu liyane, "TT" saka ''mini album'' sing katelu ''Twicecoaster: Lane 1'', ana ing urutan kapisan ing dèrètan lagu, kanggo patang minggu katurut-turut. Album iki dadi album saka grup nyanyi wadon (''girl group'') sing paling payu ing taun 2016, lan didol minangka 350,852 kopi ing pungkasané taun.<ref>"TT" on Gaon Digital Chart: </ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=&targetTime=2016&hitYear=2016&termGbn=year|title=2016년 Album Chart|website=Gaon Chart|publisher=Korea Music Content Industry Association|access-date=22 Mèi 2017|language=Korea}}</ref> Ing 19 sasi sawisé debut, Twice wis ngadol luwih saka 1.2 yuta kopi, liwat papat ''mini album'' lan siji album kusus.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Choi|first1=Ji-ye|title=트와이스, 데뷔 19개월만 밀리언셀러 달성 '기염'[공식]|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=117&aid=0002913394|website=Naver|publisher=My Daily|access-date=23 Mèi 2017|language=Korea|date=23 Mèi 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/culturesports/2017/05/23/0701000000AEN20170523012100315.html|title=TWICE surpassed 1 mln album sales|date=23 Mèi 2017|access-date=23 Mèi 2017|publisher=YonhapNews}}</ref> Twice resmi debut ing [[Jepang]] tanggal 28 Juni 2017, ing ngisoré [[Warner Music Japan]] kanthi album kompilasi perdana sing judulipun ''#Twice''. Album iki wis manggon ing urutan ka-2 ing Oricon Albums Chart, lan didol minangka 136,157 kopi ing 7 dina, nggawé album iki dadi album kang paling payu ing seminggu pisanan ing [[Jepang]] saka kabèh artis [[K-pop]] ing rong taun pungkasan.<ref name="#Twice on Oricon">''#Twice'' on Oricon Album Chart (2017): </ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Kim|first1=Eun-ae|title=트와이스, 日 오리콘 차트 사흘째 1위..2년간 앨범 최다판매|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&aid=0003570724|website=Naver|publisher=Osen|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Ing kurang saka rong sasi, album iki didol minangka 260,000 kopi, lan éntuk sèrtifikasi Platinum déning Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ). == Sajarah == === Pre–debut: Awal latihan lan ''16'' === Ing tanggal 19 Dhésèmber 2013, JYP Entertainment ngumumaké yèn arep gawé debut grup nyanyi wadon anyar ing separo pisanan taun 2014, minangka grup nyanyi wadon sing pisanan debut saka perusahaan kasebut sawisé debuté [[Miss A]] ing taun 2010.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Yun|first1=Seong-yeol|title=[단독] JYP, 역대급미모 新걸그룹 출격..‘내년 상반기·6인조’|url=http://star.mt.co.kr/stview.php?no=2013121908272999223&type=3|website=StarNews|publisher=StarNews|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Ing 27 Fèbruari 2014, ''trainee'' saka JYP ya iku Lena lan Cecilia dikonfirmasi minangka anggota ing grup, lan anggota liyané dikabaraké uga ''trainee'' saka JYP ya iku Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Jisoo (banjur Jihyo), lan Minyoung.<ref name="KT6Mix">{{cite web|last1=Yun|first1=Seong-yeol|title=[단독]'선미 피처링' 리나, JYP新걸그룹 데뷔..미모·실력 겸비|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=108&aid=0002284565|website=Naver TV|publisher=Naver Corporation|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Kim|first1=Jae-heun|title=K-pop mogul wants severe competition for girl band|url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2015/05/201_179688.html|website=The Korea Times|publisher=The Korea Times|accessdate=7 Juli 2015}}</ref> Sawisé Cecilia metu saka agènsi, posisi iki diganti déning Sana nalika (6MIX) lagi arep debut, ing wektu Lena metu saka kono, lan sacara èfèktif mbatalaké debut ing 2014 kang direncanakake.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Tae|first1=Hong|title=Interview: Former JYP trainee Lena Ahn is headed to Seoul for Miss Korea crown|url=http://www.koreatimesus.com/interview-former-jyp-trainee-lena-ahn-is-headed-to-seoul-for-miss-korea-crown/|website=The Korea Times US|publisher=The Korea Times|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|archive-date=2015-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151219224725/http://www.koreatimesus.com/interview-former-jyp-trainee-lena-ahn-is-headed-to-seoul-for-miss-korea-crown/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing 11 Fèbruari 2015, Park Jin young ngumumaké yèn anggotané grup nyanyi wadon anyar saka JYP iki bakal ditemtokaké liwat 16, ya iku kompetisi ''survival'' , kang ditayangaké ing Mnet sawatara wektu mengko.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Yoo|first1=Ji-hyae|title=[단독] Mnet-JYP 손잡았다...걸그룹 제작 프로 론칭|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=057&aid=0000584124|website=Naver TV|publisher=Naver Corporation|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> JYP mratèlakaké liwat konferènsi pèrs kanggo acara iki lan pangarep-arep grup iki nduwéni sifat alami, nyenengaké. Acara diwiwiti ing tanggal 5 Mèi lan pungkasan déning Nayeon, Sana, Dahyun, Tzuyu, Chaeyoung, Mina, Jihyo, Jeongyeon, lan Momo minangka anggota kèri dhéwé lan resmi Twice.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jung|first1=Jun-hwa|title='식스틴' 9인조 트와이스 탄생, 원더걸스·미쓰에이 이을까|url=http://joongang.joins.com/article/857/18191857.html|website=JoongAng Stardium|publisher=JoongAng Ilbo Co., Ltd.|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Ngageti, JYP mbiwarakaken minangka piyambakipun bakal nambah jumlahipun anggota saka 7 dadi 9, ya iku nambahake Tzuyu (ora kapilih sadurungé) lan Momo (kang dièliminasi sawatara épisode sadurungé). Tzuyu ditambahaké menyang grup minangka "pilihan pamiarsa" amarga panjenenganipun punika anggota paling populèr ing akhir acara lan Momo ditambahaké déning JYP amarga piyambakipun ngrasa klompok iki kudu duwé kemampuan kanggo tari sing apik banget uga kaya Momo.<ref name="Soompi">{{cite web|title=JYP Addresses Controversy Surrounding Final Lineup of Twice|url=http://www.soompi.com/2015/07/07/jyp-addresses-controversy-surrounding-final-lineup-of-twice/|access-date=2018-02-20|archive-date=2016-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161106044327/http://www.soompi.com/2015/07/07/jyp-addresses-controversy-surrounding-final-lineup-of-twice/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pilihan iki wis dadi kontrovèrsi minangka akèh wong protès amarga panyarta sing padha dièliminasi isih bisa gabung ing girlgrup iki. Sawisé menika, kontrovèrsi alon-alon ilang dhéwé.<ref name="Koreaboo">{{cite web|title=JYP Entertainment apologizes over controversial choosing of Twice members|url=http://www.koreaboo.com/news/jyp-entertainment-apologizes-controversial-choosing-twice-members/}}</ref> Wakil saka JYP Entertainment nyatakaké yèn agènsi bakal gawé debut Twice ing pungkasan taun 2015.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jung|first1=Jun-hwa|title='식스틴' JYP의 미래 짊어질 9인, 걸그룹 트와이스 탄생[종합]|url=http://news.nate.com/view/20150708n00451?mid=n0107|website=Nate|publisher=SK Communications|accessdate=7 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Ing 10 juli 2015, Twice mbukak akun [[Instagram]] resmi piyambakipun minangka gambar kapisan ya iku pose sing padha saka sangang anggota bebarengan minangka grup nyanyi wadon Twice.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jung|first1=Ji-won|title=JYP 新걸그룹 트와이스, 연습실 사진공개 "팀 결성 3일째"|url=http://www.xportsnews.com/jenter/?ac=article_view&entry_id=608382&|website=X Sports News|publisher=XSPORTSMEDIA|accessdate=13 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> JYP Entertainment uga ngumumaken ingkang ngarsane acara ''Twice TV, ''ya iku serial web sing bakal nuduhaké pangarep-arep lan crita saka anggota Twice liwat pitakonan lan tindakake wong-wong mau ing persiapan piyambakipun kanggo debut.<ref name="TwiceTV">{{cite web|last1=Jo|first1=Jae-yong|title='트와이스 TV', 오는 17일 '네이버 TV캐스트'서 첫 방송|url=http://www.xportsnews.com/jenter/?ac=article_view&entry_id=609644|website=XSportsNews|publisher=XSPORTSMEDIA|accessdate=14 Juli 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> === 2015: Debut karo ''The Story Begins'' === [[Gambar:Twice_performing_at_SAC_2016_02_(cropped).jpg|ka|jmpl|TWICE nampilaken OOH-AHH]] Ing 7 Oktober 2015, JYP Entertainment mbukak website resmi grup nyanyi wadon niki lan ngumumaken liwat SNS menawi padha bakal debut déning mini-album ''The Story Begins ''lan lagu utama "Like Ooh Ahh". Lagu niki nerangake minangka lagu déning aliran 'color pop' karo unsur [[Musik hip-hop|hip-hop]], [[Musik rock|rock]], lan [[Musik R&B|R&B]]. Lagu iki diprodhuksi déning Black Eyed Pilseung, sing dikenal kanggo duweni dumadi saka akèh lagu-lagu sing suksès kaya lagunipun miss A, "Only You".<ref>{{cite web|title=Twice′s Tzuyu and Mina Talk About Adjusting to Life in Korea|url=http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/98996/twices-tzuyu-and-mina-talk-about-adjusting-to-life-in-korea|publisher=Newsen|accessdate=20 Oktober 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Twice′s Momo and Tzuyu are Thankful for Opportunity to Debut|url=http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/98995/twices-momo-and-tzuyu-are-thankful-for-opportunity-to-debut|publisher=CJ E&M enewsWorld|accessdate=20 Oktober 2015|archive-date=2015-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022160836/http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/98995/twices-momo-and-tzuyu-are-thankful-for-opportunity-to-debut|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Park|first1=Su-jeong|title=JYP 신인 걸그룹 트와이스, 10월 20일 데뷔 확정|url=http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/707178|website=TenAsia|publisher=Korea Entertainment Media|accessdate=6 Oktober 2015|language=Korea|archive-date=2016-12-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161223002402/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/707178|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Hong|first1=Se-yeong|title=JYP 측 "신인 걸그룹 트와이스 오는 20일 전격 데뷔" [공식입장]|url=http://sports.donga.com/3/all/20151007/74037758/1|website=Sports Donga|publisher=Sports Donga|accessdate=6 Oktober 2015|language=Korea}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Choi|first1=Hyeon-jeong|title=트와이스, 단체 이미지 공개 ‘떨림까지 아름다운 걸그룹’|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&aid=0000412423|website=Naver|publisher=Naver Corp.|accessdate=8 Oktober 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Ing tanggal 20 Oktober, album lan pidio musik dirilis ''online'' liwat Naver V App.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Kim|first1=Myeong-seon|title=트와이스, 평균나이 19세·최강 비주얼 그룹의 탄생|url=http://www.tvreport.co.kr/?c=news&m=newsview&idx=807343|website=TV Report|publisher=TV Report|accessdate=19 Oktober 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Grup wadon niki nganakaké ''showcase ''ing dina sing padha, lan nampilaken "Like Ooh Ah" bebarengan déning "Must Crazy" lan "Do It Again".<ref>{{cite web|last1=Won|first1=Ho-jung|title=Twice’s ‘Story Begins’|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201510201734359495934_2|website=K-pop Herald|publisher=Herald Corporation|accessdate=23 Oktober 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Lee|first1=Sang-eun|title=트와이스, 데뷔곡 '우아하게' 공개에 눈물바다 "초심 잃지 않겠다"|url=http://www.kyeongin.com/main/view.php?key=20151020010006934|website=Kyeongin Ilbo|publisher=Kyeongin Ilbo|accessdate=21 Oktober 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> Pidio Musik déning "Like Ooh Ahh" wis ngenani 50 yuta pamiarsa ing limang sasi wiwit piyambakipun debut, lan dadi pidio musik debut paling akèh dipirsani antarané kabèh group [[K-pop]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hankookilbo.com/v/db9aad0a768e82ed7c1b4b3f86b829fc|title=JYP 트와이스, 데뷔곡 MV 천만뷰 돌파|last=Shim|first=Jae-geol|date=14 Novèmber 2015|access-date=23 Novèmber 2015|language=Korea}}{{Pranala mati|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Twice to return on April 25|author=Ahn Sung-mi|work=[[K-Pop Herald]]|date=April 5, 2016|accessdate=April 12, 2016|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201604051516483856441_2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Kim|first1=Gyeong-min|title=트와이스 '우아하게', 데뷔곡 단일 MV 유튜브 최다 조회수 기록|url=http://www.xportsnews.com/jenter/?ac=article_view&entry_id=699415|website=XSportsNews|publisher=XSPORTSMEDIA|accessdate=31 Maret 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=TWICE's music video hits 50 million|author=|work=[[Yonhap News Agency]]|date=4 April 2016|accessdate=10 April 2016|url=http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2016/04/04/0200000000AEN20160404003800315.html}}</ref> Ing tanggal 2 Dhésèmber 2015, media uga kacarita minangka Twice wis gawé tapakasta 10 kontrak CF déning total 1.8 milyar won. Niki angka paling akèh antarané grup nyanyi wadon ngendi waé wiwit piyambakipun debut.<ref>{{cite web|title=트와이스, '돈 벼락' 맞았다? 데뷔 한 달 만에 CF 10개 계약해 18억원 벌어|url=http://sports.chosun.com/news/utype.htm?id=201512040100032730002078&ServiceDate=20151203|work=Sports Chosun|access-date=4 Dhésèmber 2015|date=2 Dhésèmber 2015|language=Korea}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=TWICE Is Already Receiving Tons of Love Calls From Companies|url=http://www.soompi.com/2015/12/04/twice-is-already-receiving-tons-of-love-calls-from-companies/|work=[[Soompi]]|access-date=5 Dhésèmber 2015|date=4 Dhésèmber 2015|archive-date=2017-07-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170704001857/https://www.soompi.com/2015/12/04/twice-is-already-receiving-tons-of-love-calls-from-companies/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing 27 Dhésèmber, grup niki nampilaken versi remix saking single "Like Ooh Ahh" ing SBS Gayo [[Daejeon]], tekaning kapisan saking Twice ing program musik ing pungkasan taun.<ref>{{cite web|title='가요대전' 트와이스 쯔위, 레드 체크 의상으로 성탄절 분위기 물씬~|url=http://news.nate.com/view/20151227n23296|website=Nate|publisher=Herald Corporation|access-date=28 Dhésèmber 2015|language=Korea}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=[2015 가요대전] 트와이스 'OOH-AHH하게' 참을 수 없는 상큼함|url=http://news.nate.com/view/20151227n23291|website=Nate|publisher=Sports Donga|access-date=28 Dhésèmber 2015|language=Korea}}</ref> === 2016: ''Page 2'' lan ''Twicecoaster: Lane 1'' === [[Gambar:Twice_live_at_KCON_2016_Los_Angeles_20160731-P1010670_(29277986706).jpg|ka|jmpl|TWICE ing 31 Juli 2016]] Mini Album kang kapindo saking Twice, ''Page 2'', dirilis ing tanggal 25 April 2016. Album iki kasusun saka lagu utama "Cheer Up", banjur vèrsi ''remake'' saka lagu Park Ji-yoon, "Precious Love", tekan "I'm Gonna Be A Star", kang uga lagu tema saka 16. Twice banjur nggelar ''comeback'' ing dina sing padha minangka ning acara Yes24 Live Hall ing [[Seoul]], [[Koréa Kidul]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jung|first1=Eun-jin|title=Twice to move on to 'Page Two'|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20160419000664|publisher=The Korea Herald|accessdate=25 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Kim|first1=Byung-kwan|title=[Photo] Twice Performs New Songs From 'Page Two'|url=http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/104820/twice-performs-page-two|website=Mwave|publisher=CJ E&M enewsWorld|accessdate=25 April 2015|archive-date=9 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509093457/http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/104820/twice-performs-page-two|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pidio musik kanggo lagu utama ngenani nggayuh 10 yuta pamiarsa ing YouTube nalika lagi limang dina.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M/V of TWICE's 'CHEER UP' surpasses 10 million views|author=Kim Dong-Joo|work=StarN News|access-date=1 Mèi 2016|url=http://starn.hankyung.com/global/en/news/index.html?no=446380}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Sawisé dirilis, "Cheer Up" nglenggahi nomer 1 ing Gaon Digital Chart lan nomer 3 ing ''Billboard'' World Digital Songs.<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Digital Songs:14 Mei 2016|work=Billboard|access-date=3 Mèi 2016|url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/charts/2016-05-14/world-digital-songs|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160524184331/http://www.billboard.com/biz/charts/2016-05-14/world-digital-songs|archive-date=2016-05-24|url-status=dead}}</ref> "Precious Love" lan "Touch Down" uga lumebu Gaon Digital Chart, ing peringkat saka 73 lan 86.<ref>{{Cite web|title=2016년 18주차 Digital Chart|date=5 Mèi 2016|publisher=[[Gaon Music Chart]]|access-date=4 Mèi 2016|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL&targetTime=18&hitYear=2016&termGbn=week|language=Korea}}</ref> Twicemenang program musik pisanan padha ing 5 Mèi 2016, ing ''M! Countdown'', persis taun sawisé penayangan saka 16.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Yoon|first1=Jun-pil|title=‘엠카운트다운’ 트와이스, 1위 수상 “‘식스틴’ 첫 방송 1주년…1위 주셔서 감사”|url=http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/931704|website=TenAsia|publisher=Korea Entertainment Media|access-date=5 Mèi 2016|language=Korea|archive-date=2016-05-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160505143941/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/931704|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kamenangan iki nglanjut ing Music Bank lan Inkigayo. "Cheer Up" entuk judhul ''Perfect All Kill'' saka [[:ko:인스티즈|Instiz iChart]], amarga nglenggahi nomer 1 ing kabèh andha lagu korea.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Yoon|first1=Jun-pil|title=‘‘인기가요’ 트와이스, ‘치어 업’으로 1위…지상파 2연속 1위|url=http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/932768|website=TenAsia|publisher=Korea Entertainment Media|access-date=8 Mèi 2016|language=Korea|archive-date=2016-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160508142014/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/932768|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing 16 Agustus 2016, kacarita minangka album mini ke 2 Twice, ya iku ''Page 2'', wis didol luwih saka 150,000 salinan, lan nggawé piyambakipun dadi grup nyanyi wadon pisanan kang wis dodolan luwih saka 100,000 bêsik ing taun 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Chu|first1=Yanchingsally|title=TWICE Sells 150,000 Records!|url=http://bntnews.co.uk/app/news.php?nid=31763|website=BNT News|publisher=BNT News International|accessdate=17 Agustus 2016}}</ref> Ing tanggal 23 Sèptèmber 2016, Twice ngerilis werna resmi saka piyambakipun, ya iku Apricot (pantone 712 C) lan Neon Magenta (pantone 812 C), kang nduwèni arti ''fan club ''piyambakipun, Once.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/JYPETWICE/status/779329700501913600|title=TWICE on Twitter|access-date=25 Sèptèmber 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fans.jype.com/BoardView?BoardName=twice_notice&Num=176|title=TWICE OFFICIAL COLORS|website=JYP Fan's|publisher=JYP Entertainment|accessdate=2 Oktober 2016}}</ref> Limang dina sabanjuré, JYP Entertainment ngumumaké menawa piyambakpun wis nyepakaké ''comeback ''kanggo ing pungkasan sasi Oktober nganggo mini album anyar lan lagu utama liyané kang diprodhuksi déning Black Eyed Pilseung. Ing tanggal 10 Oktober 2016, agènsi mbabar tabèl wektu kanggo mini album sing katelu, déning judhul ''Twicecoaster: Lane 1'', liwat ''website'' resmi lan SNS piyambakipun, kang sampun njadwalaké rilisé saka ''teaser'' mboko sithik saka Oktober 10 nganti 24 Oktober.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Min|first1=Susan|title=Twice Preparing for a Fall Comeback|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/108859/|website=Mwave|publisher=CJ E&M enewsWorld|access-date=28 Sèptèmber 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Moon|first1=Wan-sik|title=트와이스, 새앨범 준비 열심..올해의 걸그룹 될까①|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=108&aid=0002559634|website=Naver|publisher=Star News|accessdate=5 Oktober 2016|language=Korea}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Min|first1=Susan|title=Twice Confirms Comeback Date as October 24|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/109097/|website=Mwave|publisher=CJ E&M enewsWorld|accessdate=7 Oktober 2016}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ing 19 Oktober, dina sadurungé ulang tahun page, kaping Pindho ngumumaké sing ''cahya kelet'' padha candy bong putih karo resmi werna saka wong-wong mau, kang wis inspirasi saka song 'Candy Boy' saka sing pisanan mini album.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2016/10/19/twice-reveal-their-official-candy-bong-light-stick|title=TWICE reveal their official 'Candy Bong' light stick|website=SBS PopAsia|access-date=19 Oktober 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|last=Mnet K-POP|title=TWICE(트와이스) - Candy Boy(Special Stage) M COUNTDOWN 160107 EP.455|date=7 Januari 2016|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DYb62rba38U|accessdate=19 Oktober 2016}}</ref> Ing prayaan taun wiwit Twice debut, JYP ngumumaké lagu anyar kanthi irah-irahan "Siji ing Yuta", liwat broadcast urip ing Naver V Manggon ing 20 Oktober pukul 22:30 KST.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Jeon|first1=Won|title=트와이스 사나, 1주년 기념 파티서 눈물 "옛날 생각나"|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=117&aid=0002830916|website=Naver|publisher=My Daily|accessdate=20 Oktober 2016|language=Korea}}</ref> Ing tanggal 24 Oktober 2016, album ''Twicecoaster: Lane 1'' lan vidéo musik kanggo trèk utama "TT" wis dirilis ing ''online''. Twice nganakaké ''pertunjukan'' ing dina sing padha, lan nampilaké "1 In A Million", "Jelly Jelly" lan "TT" ing pisanan.<ref /><ref /><ref /> lagu utama, "TT", tak judhul ''Certified All Kill'' sawisé nampa pangkat #1 ing chart musik ''real time'' lan dina rata-rata Instiz iChart, lan banjur entuk prédhikat ''Perfect All Kill'' sawisé éntuk peringkat #1 ing andha musik minggon.<ref /> mini-Album Twicecoaster: Lane 1 didol nganti 165,000 bêsik ing mung siji minggu lan dicathet minangka album grup cah wadon kang paling payu ing 2016.<ref /> Video Music kanggo "TT" siing njangka 6 yuta pamiarsa ing 24 jam luwih sethithik nalika dirilis.<ref /> Ing Novèmber 10, 2016, vidéo musik kanggo "Like Ooh Ahh" ngrambah 100 yuta siaran, dadi musik vidéo debut nomer siji ing antarané klompok K-pop liyané.<ref /> Video Music "Cheer Up" uga éntuk préstasi enem dina sabanjuré, dadi music video grup K-pop paling cepet kanggo nggayuh 100 yuta pamiarsa.<ref /><ref /> Wolung dina sawisé, lagu "Cheer Up" menangaké pangaji ''Song of the Year'' ing acara Melon Music Awards 8. Kamenangan iki banjur ditambah pangaji [[:en:Mnet Asian Music Award for Song of the Year|Song saka Taun]] ing acara Mnet Asian Music Awards 18 , kang dianakaké ing 2 Dhésèmber.<ref /><ref /> == Members == Nayeon Jeongyeon Momo Sana Jihyo Mina Dahyun Chaeyoung Tzuyu{{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Grup musik K-pop]] [[Kategori:Grup musik Koréa Kidul]] 8tlf7qf2rg8ktayid6qf4p6kc8dtc42 0 153499 1758236 1569158 2026-09-26T02:41:03Z CommonsDelinker 319 Removing [[:c:File:Starbucks_logo.jpg|Starbucks_logo.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:The Squirrel Conspiracy|The Squirrel Conspiracy]] because: [[:c:COM:L|Copyright violation]]: Derivative work of a 2D copyrighted logo, FoP does not a 1758236 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Starbucks Coffee Seri Alam.jpg|thumb|Starbucks]] '''Starbucks Corporation''' minangka perusahaan kopi lan jaringan warung kopi global saka [[Amérikah Sarékat]] sing markasé ing [[Seattle]], [[Washington]]. Starbucks minangka warung kopi paling gedhe ing donya, kanthi 20,336 toko ing 61 negara, kalebu 13,123 ing [[Amérikah Sarékat]], 1,299 ing [[Kanadha]], 977 ing [[Jepang]], 793 ing [[Karajan Manunggal|Britania]], 732 ing [[Républik Rakyat Cina|Cina]], 473 ing [[Koréa Kidul]], 363 ing [[Mèksiko]], 282 [[Taiwan]], 204 ing [[pilipina]], lan 164 ing [[Tanah Thai|Thai]]. == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://www.starbucks.com/}} * {{Commons-inline|Starbucks}} t8t3y83xko4x52lbobbr5qjo6fkbeaa 0 158450 1757852 1699194 2026-09-25T12:14:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757852 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rodrigo 'Koxa' Augusto do Espírito Santo''' (lair [[22 Sèptèmber|22 September]] 1979) iku paselancar ombak gedhé lan ulah ragawan banyu saka negara [[Brasil]]. Rodrigo minangka sing nyitak rekor gelombang paling gedhe sing tau diselancari ing Nazaré, [[Portugal]], tanggal 8 November 2017. == Urip pribadi == Rodrigo 'Koxa' Augusto do Espírito Santo lair ing Jundiaí, Brasil tanggal 22 September 1979, lan miwiti karir surfing nalika taun 1988 ing pesisir Guarujá, Brasil. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.jundiaqui.com.br/esportes/jundiaiense-rodrigo-koxa-e-dono-da-maior-onda-do-surf-mundial/|title=Jundiaiense Rodrigo Koxa é dono da maior onda do surf mundial|last=jundiaqui.com.br|date=2018-04-29|language=pt|access-date=2018-05-01}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://tvtecjundiai.com.br/news/2018/04/29/surfista-jundiai-guiness-onda-recorde/|title=Surfista nascido em Jundiaí vai para o Guiness com onda recorde|last=tvtecjundiai.com.br|date=2018-04-29|language=pt|access-date=2018-05-01}}</ref> Ing tanggal 30 April 2018, Koxa menangaké penghargaan Quiksilver XXL Big Wave, ing Big Wave Awards saka World Surf League (WSL). Gelombang iki diakoni dening hakim-hakim Big Wave Awards Santa Monica, minangka gelombang paling gedhe sing tau kanggo selancar ing sajarah. Saiki dhèwèké nduweni posisi ing Guinness World Records kanthi gelombang paling gedhe sing tau dadi selancaran ing sajarah World Surf League. <ref name=":1"/> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/sports/2018/04/30/80-foot-monster-wave-gives-brazilian-surfer-world-record-judges-say.html|title=80 foot monster wave gives brazilian surfer world record, judges say|last=Fox News|date=2018-04-30|access-date=2018-05-01|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814232631/http://www.foxnews.com/sports/2018/04/30/80-foot-monster-wave-gives-brazilian-surfer-world-record-judges-say.html|archive-date=2018-08-14|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://globoesporte.globo.com/sp/santos-e-regiao/surfe/noticia/koxa-comemora-recorde-mundial-com-oscar-do-surfe-sonho-concretizado.ghtml|title=Koxa comemora recorde mundial com Oscar do surfe: "Sonho concretizado"|last=globoesporte.globo.com|date=2018-04-30|access-date=2018-05-01|language=pt}}</ref> == Catetan sikil == <references group="" responsive=""></references> [[Kategori:Halaman dengan terjemahan tak tertinjau]] [[Kategori:Ulah raga]] [[Kategori:Lair 1979]] qpgtagd1crrr6r516i6fmaqjbe4ubqd 0 160081 1758075 1755686 2026-09-25T18:50:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758075 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Toy Story 2''''' ya iku filem comedy animasi komputer animasi 1999 sing dipimpin déning John Lasseter lan diprodhuksi déning [[Pixar Animation Studios]] kanggo Walt Disney Pictures .<ref name="Toy Story 2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/444087/Toy-Story-2/full-credits.html|title=Toy Story 2|website=[[Turner Classic Movies]]|publisher=[[Turner Broadcasting System]] ([[Time Warner]])|location=[[Atlanta]]|access-date=July 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613160903/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/444087/Toy-Story-2/full-credits.html|archive-date=June 13, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> Iki minangka terusan saka ''[[Toy Story]]'' 1995 lan filem kapindho ing ''franchise'' Toy Story. Ing filem kasebut, Woody dicolong déning kolektor dolanan, nyiptakaké Buzz Lightyear lan kanca-kanca nyelametaké dhèwèké, nanging Woody banjur digodha déning ide immortality ing museum. [[Tom Hanks]], Tim Allen, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, John Ratzenberger, Jim Varney, Annie Potts, [[R. Lee Ermey]], John Morris lan Laurie Metcalf ngumumaké peran karakter saka filem asli. Wong-wong iki digabungaké déning Joan Cusack, Jodi Benson, Kelsey Grammer, Estelle Harris, lan Wayne Knight, sing nyritakaké sawatara karakter anyar. Disney ''Toy Story 2'' minangka sekuel langsung. Filem kasebut wiwit diproduksi ing sawijining bangunan sing dipisahaké saka Pixar, kanthi ukuran cilik, amarga sebagian besar staf Pixar utama sibuk ngerjani ''A Bug's Life'' (1998). Disney nganyari filem kasebut kanthi rilis teater, nanging Pixar ora seneng karo kualitasé. Lasseter lan tim crita mbangun kabèh plot ing akhir minggu. Senadyan fitur-fitur Pixar mbutuhaké wektu pirang-pirang taun, tanggal rilis kasebut ora bisa dipindhah lan jadwal produksi ''Toy Story 2'' dikompres dadi sangang wulan.<ref name="PixarTouch07">{{Harvnb|Price|2008}}</ref><ref name="iwerks">{{Cite AV media|title=[[The Pixar Story]]|last=Iwerks, Leslie|publisher=Leslie Iwerks Productions|year=2007}}</ref> == Gawe swara == * [[Tom Hanks]] minangka Woody * Tim Allen minangka Buzz Lightyear * Joan Cusack minangka Jessie * Kelsey Grammer minangka Stinky Pete * Don Rickles minangka Pak Kentang * Jim Varney minangka Slinky Dog * Wallace Shawn minangka Rex * John Ratzenberger minangka Hamm * Annie Potts minangka Bo Peep * Estelle Harris minangka Mrs. Kentang Kepala * Wayne Knight minangka Al McWhiggin * John Morris minangka Andy * Laurie Metcalf minangka Ibu Andy * [[R. Lee Ermey]] minangka Sarge * Jodi Benson minangka Barbie * Jonathan Harris minangka The Cleaner * Joe Ranft minangka Wheezy * Jeff Pidgeon minangka Aliens * Andrew Stanton minangka Kaisar Zurg == Candhak == Filem iki diiringi ''[[Toy Story 3]]'', dirilis ing taun 2010. Ing filem kasebut, dolanan Andy sacara sengaja disumbangké ing tengah-tengah panti asuhan nalika dhèwèké lumebu sekolah. Sekuel liyané, ''[[Toy Story 4]]'' bakal dirilis tanggal 21 Juni 2019.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/incredibles-2-toy-story-4-pixar-1201901499/|title='Incredibles 2' Hitting Theaters a Year Early, 'Toy Story 4' Pushed Back to 2019|last=Lang|first=Brent|date=October 26, 2016|work=Variety|access-date=October 30, 2016}}</ref> == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://toystory.disney.com/toy-story-2}} * {{IMDb title|0120363}} * {{AllMovie title|181134}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|toy_story_2}} * {{Metacritic film|toy-story-2}} == Bibliografi == {{Refbegin}} * {{cite book|title=Still in the Saddle: The Hollywood Western, 1969–1980|url=https://archive.org/details/stillinsaddlehol0000nels|last=Nelson|first=Andrew Patrick|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|year=2015|isbn=9780806153032|location=Norman}} * {{cite book|title=The Pixar Touch|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780307265753|last=Price|first=David|publisher=Alfred A. Knopf|year=2008|isbn=0-307-26575-7|location=New York}} {{Refend}} == Rujukan == <references group="" responsive="0"></references> [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem 1999]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] [[Kategori:Filem]] [[Kategori:Animasi]] ejrrl1mz9i8az7txsnz0ca65zdr7egl 0 160551 1757976 1749208 2026-09-25T17:58:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757976 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Accountant|image=|border=no|alt=|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Gavin O'Connor (director)|Gavin O'Connor]]|producers={{plainlist|Lynette Howell Taylor, Mark Williams }}|writer=[[Bill Dubuque]]|starring={{plainlist| [[Ben Affleck]], [[Anna Kendrick]], [[J. K. Simmons]], [[Jon Bernthal]], [[Jeffrey Tambor]], [[John Lithgow]]<!--PER BILLING--> }}|music=[[Mark Isham]]|cinematography=[[Seamus McGarvey]]|editing=[[Richard Pearson (film editor)|Richard Pearson]]|production companies={{plainlist|Electric City Entertainment, Advanced Underwriting Concepts, [[RatPac-Dune Entertainment|RatPac Entertainment]], Zero Gravity Management }}|distributor=[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2016|10|10|[[TCL Chinese Theatre]]|2016|10|14|United States}}|runtime=128 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 127:44--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/accountant-film | title=''The Accountant'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=August 30, 2016 | accessdate=August 30, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914070622/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/accountant-film | archive-date=September 14, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=United States|language=English|budget=$44 million<ref name=BOM/>|gross=$145.3 million<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=theaccountant.htm |title=''The Accountant'' (2016) |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |publisher=[[IMDb]]|accessdate=December 6, 2016}}</ref>}} '''''The Accountant''''' nggih punika film [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2016. Film punika dipunarahaken d[[Amerika Serikat|é]]<nowiki/>ning [[Gavin O'Connor (director)|Gavin O'Connor]], adhedhasar saking ské[[Amerika Serikat|é]]<nowiki/>nario ingkang dipunanggit déning. Wondéné ingkang sami maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Ben Affleck]], [[Anna Kendrick]], [[J. K. Simmons]], [[Jon Bernthal]], [[Jeffrey Tambor]] lan [[John Lithgow]]. ''The Accountant'' kapirsanan kaping pisan wonten ing [[Los Angeles]] surya 10 Oktober 2016, lajeng dipunbabar kagem sagung pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 14 Oktober 2016 déning [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]. Filem ingkang dangunipun satus wolu likur menit punika mbetahaken ardhana dumugi $ 44 yuta, lan saget ngempalaken arta dumugi $ 145.3 juta.<ref>http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2140479/fullcredits</ref><ref name="Prev">{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/10/weekend-box-office-jack-reacher-tom-cruise-keeping-up-with-the-joneses-ouija-madea-tyler-perry-1201840348/|title=‘Madea’ To Push Well Past $27M As ‘Jack Reacher’ Takes $22M to $23M; ‘Joneses’ Can’t Keep Up – Sun. AM Update|author=Anthony D'Alessandro|date=October 23, 2016|work=[[Deadline.com]]|accessdate=October 23, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_accountant_2016|title=''The Accountant'' (2016)|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|publisher=[[Fandango Media|Fandango]]|accessdate=December 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-accountant|title=''The Accountant'' Reviews|work=[[Metacritic]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|accessdate=November 8, 2016}}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://m.cinemascore.com|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://uproxx.com/filmdrunk/accountant-movie-review/|title=‘The Accountant’ Is The Year’s Best Superhero Movie And Probably Deserves A Sequel|last=Mancini|first=Vince|date=October 12, 2016|website=[[Uproxx]]|accessdate=October 12, 2016}}</ref> ''The Accountant'' nyariyosaken babagan setunggalipun pria kang asma Christian Wolff (Ben Affleck) ingkang nglampahi pedamelan minangka [[akuntan]]. Christian Wolff punika sarjana akuntansi ingkang sagung wekdalipun namung sambung-raketan kaliyan angka, sanès tiyang-tiyang. Sawijining dinten, Sesirah Kepala Divisi Kejahatan Bagian Departemen Keuangan, Ray King (J. K Simmons) miwiti nyisik melik dhumateng Christian. Christian lajeng sigra milih setunggalipun klien saking perusahaan robotic kagunganipun negari ing mriku dipuntemokaken akuntan ingkang wonten gandhèng cènèngipun kaliyan arta mayuta-yuta dolar. == Juru paraga == {{div col|2}} * [[Ben Affleck]] minangka Christian "Chris" Wolff * [[Seth Lee]] minangka Young "Chris" * [[Anna Kendrick]] minangka Dana Cummings * [[J. K. Simmons]] minangka Director Raymond "Ray" King * [[Jon Bernthal]] minangka Braxton "Brax" * [[Jake Presley]] minangka Young "Brax" * [[Jeffrey Tambor]] minangka Francis Silverberg * [[John Lithgow]] minangka Lamar Blackburn<ref>Lithgow had already played the role of villain in a movie about autism, ''[[Silent Fall]]'' (1994).</ref> * [[Cynthia Addai-Robinson]] minangka Marybeth Medina * [[Jean Smart]] minangka Rita Blackburn * [[Andy Umberger]] minangka Ed Chilton * [[Alison Wright]] minangka Justine * [[Ron Prather]] minangka Frank Rice * [[Susan Williams]] minangka Dolores Rice{{div col end}} == Prodhuksi == Surya 12 November 2014, ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' ngedalaken pawartos bilih [[Anna Kendrick]] badhé ndèrèk maragani filem punika, sesandhingan kaliyan Affleck.<ref name="KendrickCast">{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2014/film/news/anna-kendrick-ben-affleck-in-the-accountant-1201354749/|title=Anna Kendrick In Talks to Join Ben Affleck in 'The Accountant'|last1=Kroll|first1=Justin|date=November 12, 2014|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|accessdate=November 13, 2014}}</ref> Lajeng, [[J. K. Simmons]] ugi mratélaaken sumadya nyawiji.<ref name="SimmonsCast">{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jk-simmons-joining-ben-affleck-748588|title=J.K. Simmons Joining Ben Affleck in 'The Accountant'|last1=Ford|first1=Rebecca|date=November 12, 2014|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=November 13, 2014|last2=Kit|first2=Borys}}</ref> Surya 14 November2014, [[Jon Bernthal]] ugi ngendika badhé ndhèrèk wonten proyek fiem niki.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/fury-star-jon-bernthal-in-talks-to-join-ben-affleck-in-the-accountant-exclusive/|title='Fury' Star Jon Bernthal in Talks to Join Ben Affleck in 'The Accountant'|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|date=November 14, 2014|accessdate=November 15, 2014|publisher=thewrap.com}}</ref> Lajeng, surya 6 Januari 2015, ''Variety'' ngedalaken pratélan bilih [[Cynthia Addai-Robinson]] sampun kadhapuk maragani.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/arrow-actress-cynthia-addai-robinson-joins-the-accountant-1201393826/|title='Arrow' Actress Cynthia Addai-Robinson Joins ‘The Accountant’|last1=Kroll|first1=Justin|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|access-date=6 Januari 2015}}</ref> Surya 14 Januari 2015, [[Jeffrey Tambor]] nyusul mlebet wonten proyek film niku,<ref name="TamborCast">{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jeffrey-tambor-joins-ben-affleck-763531|title=Jeffrey Tambor Joins Ben Affleck Thriller 'The Accountant'|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|date=January 14, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=January 15, 2015}}</ref> kalebet [[John Lithgow]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/01/john-lithgow-accountant-movie-ben-affleck-1201350370/|title=John Lithgow Joins Ben Affleck on 'The Accountant' Ledger|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|date=January 14, 2015|accessdate=January 16, 2015|publisher=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref> Pandamelan filem kawiwitan ing surya 19 Januari 2015 wonten ing [[Atlanta]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/01/13/the-accountant-starring-ben-affleck-begins-filming-in-atlanta-next-week/|title='The Accountant', starring Ben Affleck, begins filming in Atlanta next week|date=January 13, 2015|accessdate=January 15, 2015|publisher=onlocationvacations.com|archive-date=January 15, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150115090347/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/01/13/the-accountant-starring-ben-affleck-begins-filming-in-atlanta-next-week/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ssninsider.com/on-the-set-for-11915-kevin-spacey-begins-on-elvis-nixon-director-joel-edgerton-starts-on-blumhouse-film-more/|title=On the Set for 1/19/15: Kevin Spacey Begins on Elvis & Nixon, Director Joel Edgerton Starts on Blumhouse Film & More|date=January 19, 2015|accessdate=January 20, 2015|publisher=ssninsider.com}}</ref> Wondéné surya 16 dumugi 20 Maret 2016 mundhut papan panggenan wonten ing [[Georgia Institute of Technology]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/03/16/the-accountant-starring-ben-affleck-is-filming-at-georgia-tech-all-week/|title='The Accountant', starring Ben Affleck, is filming at Georgia Tech all week|date=March 16, 2015|accessdate=March 19, 2015|publisher=onlocationvacations.com|archive-date=March 19, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319164343/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/03/16/the-accountant-starring-ben-affleck-is-filming-at-georgia-tech-all-week/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Pencak Silat|Pencak silat]] silat saking [[Indonesia]] ugi mlebet wonten ing pendamelan filem punika.<ref name="BOM" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tv3.ie/xpose/article/entertainment-news/219065/Ben-Affleck-mastered-Indonesian-fighting-style-for-new-film|title=Ben Affleck mastered Indonesian fighting style for new film}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://screenrant.com/accountant-movie-director-interview-gavin-oconnor/|title=The Accountant: Interview With Director Gavin O'Connor|date=October 15, 2016|publisher=}}</ref><ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fCWOSN7iddo @13:19</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://screencrush.com/ben-afflecks-the-accountant-is-getting-its-own-comic-book|title=Ben Affleck's 'The Accountant' Is Getting Its Own Comic Book|work=[[ScreenCrush]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2016/03/the-accountant-going-in-style-the-house-release-date-changes-1201716752/|title=Warner Bros. Shifts Release Dates For ‘The Accountant’, ‘Going In Style’ & ‘The House’|last1=D'Alessandro|first1=Anthony|date=March 8, 2016|work=Deadline|accessdate=March 10, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ben-afflecks-accountant-live-by-813862|title=Ben Affleck's 'Accountant' and 'Live By Night' Pushed Back by Warner Bros.|last1=Hayden|first1=Erik|date=August 7, 2015|work=hollywoodreporter.com|accessdate=August 10, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/the-accountant-release-date-ben-affleck-1201501076/|title=Ben Affleck’s ‘The Accountant’ Set for Jan. 29|last1=McNary|first1=Dave|date=May 19, 2015|work=Variety|accessdate=May 23, 2015}}</ref><ref name="preview">{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-movie-projector-20161011-snap-story.html|title=Ben Affleck's 'The Accountant' is expected to unseat 'Girl On the Train' in slow box office weekend|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/10/weekend-box-office-the-accountant-kevin-hart-what-now-girl-on-the-train-1201836388/|title=‘The Accountant’ Calculates $24.7M Opening; ‘Max Steel’ Rusts|work=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.accountantmovie.com/}} * {{IMDb title|2140479}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Accountant}} [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat taun 2016]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] 5ta5l3amy4uuasxwh3e4wtimxswlr4p 0 160593 1758005 1488042 2026-09-25T18:03:25Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758005 wikitext text/x-wiki {{italic title}} {{Infobox film | name = The Founder | image = The Founder Michael Keaton Poster 2016.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Founder'' | director = John Lee Hancock | producer = Don Handfield<br>Karen Lunder<br>[[Jeremy Renner]]<br>[[Aaron Ryder]] | screenplay = Robert D. Siegel | starring = [[Michael Keaton]]<br>[[Laura Dern]]<br>Nick Offerman<br>John Carroll Lynch<br>[[Patrick Wilson (aktor Amerika Serikat)|Patrick Wilson]]<br>B. J. Novak | music = [[Carter Burwell]] | cinematography = John Schwartzman | editing = Robert Frazen | studio = FilmNation Entertainment<br>The Combine<br>Faliro House Productions S.A. | distributor = [[The Weinstein Company]] | released = {{film date|2016|12|7|Arclight Hollywood|2017|1|20|Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 115 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 115:10--><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/founder-film|title=''The Founder'' (12A)|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=September 13, 2016|accessdate=September 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914155958/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/founder-film|archive-date=September 14, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $25 juta<ref name="budget">{{cite web|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2016/05/03/summer-movie-preview-part-iv-money-monster-bad-moms-and-the-antidotes-to-blockbuster-overload/|title=Summer Movie Preview Part IV: 'Money Monster,' 'Bad Moms,' And The Antidotes To Blockbuster Overload (2016)|website=Forbes|accessdate=May 3, 2016}}</ref> | gross = $24,121,245<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=founder.htm |title=The Founder |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=March 21, 2017}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Founder''''' nggih punika filem [[drama]] [[biografi]] [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2016, dipun arahaken déning John Lee Hancock kanthi juru damel Don Handfield, Karen Lunder, [[Jeremy Renner]] lan [[Aaron Ryder]]. Skénario kagem filem punika kaanggit déning Robert D. Siegel adhedhasar saking gesangipun [[Ray Kroc]] lan lelabetanipun minangka sesirah ingkang nggulawenthah restoran [[McDonald's]]. Wondéné ingkang sami maragani film punika antawisipun [[Michael Keaton]], [[Laura Dern]], Nick Offerman, John Carroll Lynch, [[Patrick Wilson (aktor Amerika Serikat)|Patrick Wilson]] lan B. J. Novak. Filem ''The Founder'' kaping pisan kapirsan wonten adicara Arclight Hollywood ing surya 7 Desember 2016<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/12/the-founder-michael-keaton-mcdonalds-1201865619/|title=Weinstein Co.’s McDonald’s Movie ‘The Founder’ Will Open Doors Early|website=[[Deadline.com]]|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|date=December 6, 2016|accessdate=December 6, 2016}}</ref> lan kababar wonten ing Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 20 Januari 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2016/07/13/founder-release-date-michael-keaton-mcdonalds |title=Michael Keaton's McDonald's movie The Founder gets awards season release date |publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |first=Devan |last=Coggan |date=July 13, 2016 |accessdate=July 13, 2016}}</ref> Filem punika pikantuk maneka pangalembana saking sagung pamirsa lan para kritikus. == Cariyos == Filem punika nyariyosaken babagan setunggalipun juru dol saking [[Illinois]] kng asma [[Ray Kroc]] pinanggih [[Dick lan Mac McDonald]] salebetipun nggulawenthah restoran hamburger wonten ing [[California]] sisih kidul, ing udakara taun 1950-an. Restoran punika pungkasanipun dipuntumbas déning Kroc kanthi arta $2,700,000 ing taun 1961. == Juru paraga == * [[Michael Keaton]] minangka [[Ray Kroc]] * [[Laura Dern]] minangka Ethel Kroc * Nick Offerman minangka [[Dick dan Mac McDonald|Richard "Dick" McDonald]] * John Carroll Lynch minangka [[Dick dan Mac McDonald|Maurice "Mac" McDonald]] * [[Patrick Wilson (aktor Amerika Serikat)|Patrick Wilson]] minangka Rollie Smith * B. J. Novak sebagai Harry J. Sonneborn * Wilbur Fitzgerald minangka Jerry Cullen * [[Linda Cardellini]] minangka Joan Kroc * Justin Randell Brooke minangka Fred Turner * Kate Kneeland minangka June Martino == Pangandikanipun kritikus == Filem ''The Founder'' pikantuk pangalembana saking kritikus. Adhedhsar saking ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem punika pikantuk angka 82%, saking 228 pambiji, kanthi rata 7/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_founder |title=The Founder (2017) |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdate=March 21, 2017}}</ref> Wondéné''[[Metacritic]]'' ndedalaken pawartos, filem pikantuk biji 66 saking 100, adhedhasar 47 pambiji, ingkang negesaken bilih filem punika kalebet saé.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-founder |title=The Founder reviews |publisher=[[Metacritic]] |accessdate=March 21, 2017}}</ref> == Box Office == Filem ''The Founder'' kasil nampeni arta dumugi $12,786,053 ing Amérika Ler lan $11,335,192 ing negari sanesipun, kanthi total jendral arta ingkang kasil dipunkempalaken nggih punika $24,121,245, langkung saking arta ingkang dipun dalaken kagem pandamelan, $25 juta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing peken kapian, filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta $3,404,102, ngancik wonten ing urutan 11 box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|4276820|The Founder}} * {{Mojo title|founder|The Founder}} * {{Metacritic film|the-founder|The Founder}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_founder|The Founder}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Founder, The}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem biografi]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat taun 2016]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] m001etzv8v554tr8bc91rsu7n019rq4 0 160648 1758006 1488043 2026-09-25T18:03:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758006 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Giver|image=The Giver poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Giver''|director=[[Phillip Noyce]]|producer=Neil Koenigsberg<br>Nikki Silver|screenplay=Michael Mitnick<br>Robert B. Weide|based on={{based on|''The Giver''|Lois Lowry}}|starring=[[Jeff Bridges]]<br>[[Meryl Streep]]<br>[[Brenton Thwaites]]<br>[[Alexander Skarsgård]]<br>[[Odeya Rush]]<br>[[Katie Holmes]]<br>[[Taylor Swift]]|music=[[Marco Beltrami]]|cinematography=Ross Emery|editing=Barry Alexander Brown|studio=Walden Media|distributor=[[The Weinstein Company]]|released={{Film date|2014|8|11|[[kota New York|New York]]|2014|8|15|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=97 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 97:12--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/giver-film |title=The Giver (12A) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 3, 2014 |accessdate=September 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523175130/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/giver-film |archive-date=May 23, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$25 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$66,980,456<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=giver.htm |title=The Giver (2014) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=December 13, 2014}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Giver''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[drama]] fiksi ilmiah romantis saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2014. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Phillip Noyce]] kanthi juru damel Neil Koenigsberg lan Nikki Silver. Skénario kagem filem punika kaanggit déning Michael Mitnick lan Robert B. Weide adhedhasar saking [[novel]] sesirah ''The Giver'' ingkang dipunanggit déning Lois Lowry. Wondéné juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Jeff Bridges]], [[Meryl Streep]], [[Brenton Thwaites]], [[Alexander Skarsgård]], [[Odeya Rush]], [[Katie Holmes]] lan [[Taylor Swift]]. Filem ''The Giver'' dipungiyaraken kaping pisan wonten [[Kota New York|New York]] ing surya 11 Agustus 2014 lajeng kababar kagem sagung pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat surya 15 Agustus 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/giver-screen-250-theaters-us-717560|title='The Giver' to Screen in 250 Theaters Across the U.S. During Premiere|last1=Ford|first1=Rebecca|date=July 11, 2014|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=July 12, 2014}}</ref> ''The Giver'' pikantuk pangalembana saking para juru kritik. == Juru paraga == * [[Jeff Bridges]] minangka sang Pemberi * [[Brenton Thwaites]] minangka Jonas * [[Odeya Rush]] minangka Fiona * [[Meryl Streep]] minangka Kepala Tetua * [[Alexander Skarsgård]] minangka ayah Jonas * [[Katie Holmes]] minangka ibu Jonas * [[Cameron Monaghan]] minangka Asher * [[Taylor Swift]] minangka Rosemary * Alexander dan James Jillings minangka Gabriel * Emma Tremblay minangka Lily * Thabo Rametsi minangka Robbie == Miturut juru kritik == Filem ''The Giver'' nampèni pangalembana rerata saking para juru kritik. Miturut ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem punika pikantuk pandhemenan 35%, adhedhasar saking 154 pambiji, kanthi rata-rata 5.3/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_giver|title=The Giver (2014)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Wondéné ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem niki pikantuk biji 47 saking 100, adhedhasar pambijinipun 33 juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-giver|title=The Giver reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Lajeng ''CinemaScore'' mratélaaken bilih filem punika pikantuk biji "B+" saking pamirsa, antawis A+ dumugi F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box office == Filem ''The Giver'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $45,090,374 saking Amérika Ler, lan $21,890,082 saking negari sanèsipun, kanti gunggung ageng dumugi $66,980,456, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem pandamelan, nggih punika $25 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Wonten ing panggiyaran pungkasane peken, filem pikantuk arta $12,305,016, kasil manggeni urutan kaping gangsal ing box office sawingkingipun filem ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (film 2014)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'', ''[[Guardians of the Galaxy (film)|Guardians of the Galaxy]]'', ''Let's Be Cops'' lan ''[[The Expendables 3]]''.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|0435651|The Giver}} * {{Mojo title|giver|The Giver}} * {{Metacritic film|the-giver|The Giver}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_giver|The Giver}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Giver, The}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem fiksi ilmiah]] [[Kategori:Filem romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat taun 2014]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] ave0geyma7zaobqqjql9bpt35hbadci 0 160654 1758017 1651093 2026-09-25T18:05:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758017 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Imitation Game|image=The Imitation Game (2014).png|alt=|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Morten Tyldum]]|producer={{Plain list| * [[Nora Grossman]] * [[Ido Ostrowsky]] * [[Teddy Schwarzman]] }}|writer=[[Graham Moore (writer)|Graham Moore]]|based on={{Based on|''[[Alan Turing: The Enigma]]''|[[Andrew Hodges]]}}|starring={{Plain list| * [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] * [[Keira Knightley]] * [[Matthew Goode]] * [[Rory Kinnear]] * [[Charles Dance]] * [[Mark Strong]] }}|music=[[Alexandre Desplat]]|cinematography=[[Óscar Faura]]|editing=[[William Goldenberg]]|production companies={{Plain list| * [[Black Bear Pictures]] * Bristol Automotive * Orange Corp }}|distributor={{Plainlist| * [[The Weinstein Company]] }}|released=<!--NOTE: Per Template:Infobox film instructions this parameter is only for premiere and nation of origin (US) premiere-->{{Film date|df=yes|2014|08|29|[[Telluride Film Festival]]|2014|11|28|United States}}|runtime=114 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 114:27--><ref>{{cite web|url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/imitation-game-film|title=''THE IMITATION GAME'' (12A)|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=15 September 2014|accessdate=6 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107073935/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/imitation-game-film|archive-date=7 November 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=United States<!--Country is determined by the production company, not subject matter or location. Ref BFI and AFI as American. Do not change. --><ref>{{cite web|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/5435b816e53e9|title=The Imitation Game (2014)|work=BFI|access-date=2019-05-11|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402124426/http://explore.bfi.org.uk/5435b816e53e9|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=70215|title=Detail view of Movies Page|work=afi.com}}</ref>|language=English|budget=$14 million<ref name="hollywoodreporter.com">{{cite news|title=The Weinstein Co. Special: How They Turned 'Imitation Game' Director Into an Oscar Contender|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/weinstein-special-how-they-turned-749575?source=gravity|work=The Hollywood Reporter | date=8 January 2015}}</ref>|gross=$233.6 million<ref name="mojo">{{cite web|title=The Imitation Game (2014)|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=imitationgame.htm|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=31 March 2015}}</ref>}} '''''The Imitation Game''''' nggih punika film drama sajarah Amérika Sarekat ingkang dipundamel taun 2014. Filem punika dipun diarahaken dening Morten Tyldum adhedhasar saking skenario anggitanipun Graham Moore, kaangkat saking biografi ''Alan Turing: Enigma'' anggitan Andrew Hodges . Para juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun Benediktus Cumberbatch minangka cryptanalyst Inggris [[Alan Turing]], ingkang nggiyaraken kode-kode intelijen Jerman kagem pamaréntah Britania nalika [[Perang Donya II|Perang Dunia II]] . [[Keira Knightley]], Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Charles Dance, lan Mark Strong uga dadi bintang. == Juru paraga == <div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 25em; -webkit-column-width: 25em; column-width: 25em;"> * [[Benedict Cumberbatch|Benediktus Cumberbatch]] minangka [[Alan Turing]] * [[Keira Knightley]] minangka [[Joan Clarke]] <ref name="autogenerated2"><cite class="citation news">Kit, Borys (4 June 2013). [http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/keira-knightley-star-opposite-benedict-562728 "Keira Knightley to Star Opposite Benedict Cumberbatch in 'Imitation Game<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"]. ''Hollywood Reporter''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> * [[Matthew Goode]] minangka [[Conel Hugh O'Donel Alexander|Hugh Alexander]] <ref><cite class="citation web">Puchko, Kristy (17 June 2013). [http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Matthew-Goode-Joins-Benedict-Cumberbatch-Alan-Turing-Biopic-38102.html "Matthew Goode Joins Benedict Cumberbatch For Alan Turing Biopic"]. ''Cinemablend''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> * [[Rory Kinnear]] minangka Detektif Nock <ref><cite class="citation web">Wiseman, Andreas (16 September 2013). [http://www.screendaily.com/5060461.article "Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley begin shoot on The Imitation Game"]. ''Screen Daily''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2014</span>. <span class="cs1-subscription">(Subscription required (<span title="The site requires a paid subscription to access this page.">help</span>))</span>.</cite> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Cite uses deprecated parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#x7C;subscription=</code> ([[Help:CS1 errors#deprecated params|help]])</span><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> * [[Allen Leech]] minangka [[John Cairncross]] <ref><cite class="citation news">Kroll, Justin (27 August 2013). [https://variety.com/2013/film/news/downton-abbey-alan-leech-cumberbatch-imitation-game-1200590246 "<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Downton Abbey' Actor Allen Leech Joins Cumberbatch in 'Imitation Game<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"]. ''Variety''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> * [[Matthew Beard (British actor)|Matthew Beard]] minangka [[Peter Hilton]] <ref><cite class="citation news">Kemp, Stuart (16 September 2013). [http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-goode-mark-strong-rory-629825 "Matthew Goode, Mark Strong and Rory Kinnear Join Cast of 'The Imitation Game<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"]. ''Hollywood Reporter''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> * [[Charles Dance]] as [[Alastair Denniston|Cdr.]] [[Alastair Denniston]] * [[Mark Strong]] minangka [[Stewart Menzies|Maj.]] [[Stewart Menzies|Gen.]] [[Stewart Menzies]] <ref><cite class="citation web">Chitwood, Adam (September 2013). [http://collider.com/mark-strong-imitation-game-ben-kingsley-patricia-clarkson-learning-to-drive "Mark Strong Joins THE IMITATION GAME, Ben Kingsley and Patricia Clarkson Lead LEARNING TO DRIVE"]. ''Collider''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> * [[James Northcote (actor)|James Northcote]] minangka [[I. J. Good|Jack Good]] * [[Steven Waddington]] minangka Supt. Smith * [[Tom Goodman-Hill]] minangka Sgt. Staehl * [[Alex Lawther]] minangka Alan Turing * Jack Bannon minangka Christopher Morcom * [[Ilan Goodman]] minangka Keith Furman * [[Jack Tarlton]] minangka Charles Richards * [[Tuppence Middleton]] minangka Helen Stewart * David Charkham minangka Rama Joan, William Kemp Lowther Clarke * [[Victoria Wicks]] minangka Ibu Joan, Dorothy Clarke * Dominic Charman minangka Sherborne Student 1 * [[James G. Nunn]] minangka Sherborne Student 2 * Charlie Manton minangka Sherborne Student 3 </div> == Produksi == Saderengipun Cumberbatch nyawiji wonten proyek kasebut, [[Warner Bros]]. numbas skenario ingkang isinipun kacilakan pitung angka amargi [[Leonardo DiCaprio|Leonardo DiCaprio badhe]] maragani minangka Turing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/why-weinstein-pushed-back-the-imitation-game-20141028|title=Imitation Game Release Date Changed to November 28|last=Thompson|first=Anne}}</ref><ref name="autogenerated6">{{cite tweet|user=StudiocanalUK|author=STUDIOCANALUK|number=466233085391290370|date=13 May 2014|title=Delighted to announce Alan Turing #movie THE IMITATION GAME w/ Benedict Cumberbatch will have it's UK release on Nov 14th 2014 @tigmovie}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2013/02/benedict-cumberbatch-in-talks-to-play-alan-turing-in-the-imitation-game-418902|title=Benedict Cumberbatch In Talks To Play Alan Turing In ‘The Imitation Game’|last=Fleming|first=Mike|date=1 February 2013|website=Deadline|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/the-imitation-game-begins-filming-with-benedict-cumberbatch-and-keira-knightley|title='The Imitation Game' Begins Filming With Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley|last=Lussier|first=Germain|date=16 September 2013|website=Slash Film|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2011/10/warner-bros-buys-spec-script-about-math-genius-biopic-because-leonardo-di-caprio-chasing-lead-role-181822|title=Warner Bros Buys Spec Script About Math Genius Alan Turing For Leonardo DiCaprio|last=Finke|first=Nikki|date=11 October 2011|website=Deadline|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref> Wonten pungkasan, DiCaprio mboten dugi, lan hak-hak skrip dipunwangsulaken dhumateng panganggitipun. Black Bear Pictures lajeng maringi ardhana $ 14 yuta.<ref name="autogenerated1">{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2011/12/warner-bros-sets-black-list-top-scribe-graham-moore-for-devil-in-the-white-city-leonardo-dicaprio-to-play-serial-killer-206332|title=Warner Bros Sets Black List Top Scribe Graham Moore For 'Devil In The White City'; Leonardo DiCaprio To Play Serial Killer|last=Fleming|first=Mike|date=16 December 2011|website=Deadline|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://collider.com/imitation-game-leonardo-dicaprio|title=Leonardo DiCaprio Exits THE IMITATION GAME; Warner Bros. Backs Out of the Alan Turing Project|last=Trumbore|first=Dave|date=August 2012|website=Collider|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref> Sawetawis direksi ditempelaken nalika pembangunan kalebet Ron Howard lan David Yates .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2011/11/david-yates-develops-dr-who-as-warner-bros-tempts-him-with-imitation-game-195026|title=David Yates Develops 'Dr. Who,' As Warner Bros Tempts Him With 'Imitation Game'|last=Fleming|first=Mike|date=14 November 2011|website=deadline.com|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref> Ing wulan Desember 2012, dipunwartosaken bilih direktur ''Headhunters'' Morten Tyldum badhe ndamel proyek kasebut, ndamel film pakaryan wiwitan kanthi abasa Inggris.<ref name="NYT-20141030-CM">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/02/movies/the-imitation-game-dramatizes-the-story-of-alan-turing.html|title=The Riddle Who Unlocked the Enigma - 'The Imitation Game' Dramatizes the Story of Alan Turing|last=Charles|first=McGrath|date=30 October 2014|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=2 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2012/12/headhunters-helmer-morten-tyldum-to-direct-the-imitation-game-382599|title=‘Headhunters’ Helmer Morten Tyldum To Direct ‘The Imitation Game’|last=Fleming|first=Mike|date=4 December 2012|website=Deadline|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref> [[Gambar:Bletchley_Park_-_Draco2008.jpg|jmpl|Bletchley Park, "omah codebreakers" ing ngendi film kasebut ditembak]] Ing wulan Juni 2014, dipungiyaraken déné Alexandre Desplat badhe maringi skor asli film kasebut.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2014/06/17/alexandre-desplat-takes-over-scoring-duties-on-the-imitation-game|title=Alexandre Desplat Takes Over Scoring Duties on ‘The Imitation Game’|date=17 June 2014|website=Film Music Reporter|access-date=10 September 2014}}</ref> Punika kacathet dening London Symphony Orchestra ing Abbey Road Studios ing London.<ref name="collider">{{Cite web|url=http://collider.com/alexandre-desplat-the-imitation-game-interview/|title=Composer Alexandre Desplat Talks THE IMITATION GAME, Coming to the Project Late, Finding Continuity in His Scores, His Love of Conducting, and More|last=Roberts|first=Shiela|website=Collider.com}}</ref> Desplat ngginakaken arpeggios piano ingkang terus-terusan kagem makili pikiran pikiran Turing lan karya mekanik.<ref name="collider" /> Piyambakipun ngendika babagan karumitan babagan struktur lan konteks: {{Tracklist|title1=The Imitation Game|length1=2:37|title2=Enigma|length2=2:50|title3=Alan|length3=2:57|title4=U-boats|length4=2:12|title5=Carrots and Peas|length5=2:19|title6=Mission|length6=1:36|title7=Crosswords|length7=2:52|title8=Night Research|length8=1:39|title9=Joan|length9=1:45|title10=Alone with Numbers|length10=2:58|title11=The Machine Christopher|length11=1:57|title12=Running|length12=3:01|title13=The Headmaster|length13=2:27|title14=Decrypting|length14=2:01|title15=A Different Equation|length15=2:54|title16=Becoming a Spy|length16=4:08|title17=The Apple|length17=2:20|title18=Farewell to Christopher|length18=2:41|title19=End of War|length19=2:07|title20=Because of You|length20=1:36|title21=Alan Turing's Legacy|length21=1:56|all_writing=|total_length=}} [[Gambar:TIFF2014-BenedictCumberbatch-6_(cropped).jpg|ka|jmpl| Cumberbatch ing premiere film ing TIFF, September 2014]] == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|2084970|The Imitation Game}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_imitation_game|The Imitation Game}} * {{Metacritic film|the-imitation-game|The Imitation Game}} * Game Imitasi [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] td8d7z0hozndlf2wqa2ho2gabl57d8r 0 160668 1758180 1703358 2026-09-25T21:04:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758180 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Winter's Bone | image = Winters Bone Poster 2010.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''Winter's Bone'' | director = [[Debra Granik]] | producer = [[Anne Rosellini]]<br>[[Alix Madigan|Alix Madigan-Yorkin]] | screenplay = Debra Granik<br>Anne Rosellini | based on = {{based on|''Winter's Bone''|[[Daniel Woodrell]]}} | starring = [[Jennifer Lawrence]]<br>[[John Hawkes (aktor)|John Hawkes]] | music = Dickon Hinchliffe | cinematography = Michael McDonough | editing = Affonso Gonçalves | studio = Anonymous Content<br>Winter's Bone Productions | distributor = [[Roadside Attractions]] | released = {{Film date|2010|1|21|[[Festival Film Sundance]]|2010|6|11|Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 98 menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/winters-bone-2010 |title=''WINTER'S BONE'' (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=December 21, 2010 |accessdate=February 7 ,2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190511160639/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/winters-bone-2010 |archive-date=May 11, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $2 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $16.131.551<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=wintersbone.htm |title=Winter's Bone (2010) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=February 7, 2018}}</ref><ref name="numbers">{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Winters-Bone#tab=summary|title=Winter's Bone (2010)|work=The Numbers|accessdate=February 7, 2018|archive-date=June 9, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609213232/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Winters-Bone#tab=summary|url-status=dead}}</ref> | border = no }} '''Winter's Bone''' yaiku film drama [[Amerika]] taun 2010 sing diarahake dening [[Debra Granik]] lan diprodhuksi dening [[Anne Rosellini]] lan [[Alix Madigan-Yorkin]] . Tulisan iki ditulis dening Debra Granik lan Anne Rosellini adhedhasar Bone Winter dening Daniel Woodrell . Bintang film Jennifer Lawrence lan John Hawkes . Film Winter's Bone ditayangke ing Festival Film Sundance ing 21 Januari 2010 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat ing 11 Juni 2010. Film iki ditampa kanthi positif saka kritikus. ==Juru Paraga== * [[Jennifer Lawrence]] minangka Ree Dolly * [[John Hawkes (aktor)|John Hawkes]] minangka Teardrop Dolly * Dale Dickey minangka Merab * Garret Dillahunt minangka Sherif Baskin * Lauren Sweetser minangka Gail * Shelley Waggener minangka Sonya * Kevin Breznahan minangka Little Arthur * Ashlee Thompson minangka Ashlee Dolly * Tate Taylor minangka pemberi jaminan * Sheryl Lee minangka April * Cody Shiloh Brown minangka Floyd * Isaiah Stone minangka Sonny Dolly * Ronnie Hall minangka Thump Milton == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1399683|Winter's Bone}} * {{Mojo title|wintersbone|Winter's Bone}} * {{Metacritic film|winters-bone|Winter's Bone}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|10012136_winters_bone|Winter's Bone}} ousxgpy9l4et8cecr5uvafreag9gmzk 0 160674 1757847 1720751 2026-09-25T12:07:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757847 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Rio 2|image=Rio 2 Poster.JPG|border=yes|alt=Sekelompok burung biru duduk di kepala buaya|caption=Poster rilis teatrikal|director=[[Carlos Saldanha]]|producer=Bruce Anderson <br/>John C. Donkin|screenplay={{Plain list | *[[Don Rhymer]] *Carlos Kotkin *[[Jenny Bicks]] *Yoni Brenner }}|story=Carlos Saldanha|based on={{Plain list | *Karakter oleh *Carlos Saldanha *Earl Richey Jones *Todd Jones }}|starring={{Plain list | *[[Jesse Eisenberg]] *[[Anne Hathaway]] *[[Leslie Mann]] *[[Bruno Mars]] *[[Jemaine Clement]] *[[George Lopez]] *[[Jamie Foxx]] *[[will.i.am]] <!-- Not everyone is starring. Top billed only. --> }}|music=[[John Powell (komposer)|John Powell]]|cinematography=Renato Falcão|editing=Harry Hitner|studio=[[Blue Sky Studios]]<br/>[[20th Century Fox Animation]]|distributor=[[20th Century Fox]]|released={{Film date|2014|03|20|Internasional|2014|04|11|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=101 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 101:06--><ref>{{cite web|title=''RIO 2'' (U)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/rio-2-film-0|work=[[20th Century Fox]]|publisher=[[Badan Klasifikasi Film Britania]]|date=5 Maret 2014|accessdate=5 Maret 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017094526/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/rio-2-film-0|archive-date=2014-10-17}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris <br />Portugis|budget=$103 juta<ref>{{cite web|last=Faughnder|first=Ryan|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-can-captain-america-coast-over-rio-2-20140409,0,3427483.story|title='Rio 2' to take on 'Captain America: The Winter Soldier' at box office|publisher=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=10 April 2014|accessdate=11 April 2014|url-status=live|archivedate=30 June 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090630013226/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-can-captain-america-coast-over-rio-2-20140409,0,3427483.story}}</ref>|gross=$498.8 juta<ref name="mojo">{{cite web|title=Rio 2 (2014)|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=rio2.htm|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=November 11, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>}} '''''Rio 2''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[Film komedi|komedi]]-[[Film petualangan|petualangan]] [[Film musikal|musikal]] [[Film animasi komputer|animasi komputer]] [[Film 3D|3D]] [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2014 déning [[Blue Sky Studios]]. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Carlos Saldanha]]. Rio 2 dados filem kaping kalih sasampunipun ''[[Rio (film)|Rio]]'' taun 2011 dan film pertama dari studio tersebut yang memiliki sekuel di luar [[Ice Age (waralaba)|waralaba ''Ice Age'']]. Sesirah ingkang dipunagem ngrujuk saking [[Kutha|kitha]] ing [[Brasil]] [[Rio de Janeiro (kota)|Rio de Janeiro]], ing mriku filem kaping pisan dipunwiwiti, nanging cariyosipun kathah mundhut panggenan wonten alas udan [[Hutan hujan Amazon|Amazon]]. Wondéné para panyulih suwanten ingkang kadhapuk ing filem punika antawisipun [[Jesse Eisenberg]], [[Anne Hathaway]], [[will.i.am]], [[Jamie Foxx]], [[George Lopez]], [[Tracy Morgan]], [[Jemaine Clement]], [[Leslie Mann]], [[Rodrigo Santoro]], lan [[Jake T. Austin]]. Rio 2 dipunbabar kagem sagung pamirsa sadonya ing surya 20 Maret 2014,<ref name="Cast" /> lan surya 11 April 2014,<ref name="Cast" /> ing bioskop-bioskop Amerika. ''Rio 2'' dados filem pungkasanipun [[Don Rhymer]] sasampunipun piyambakipun séda 28 November 2012. == Panyulih suwanten == * [[Jesse Eisenberg]] minangka Blu<ref name="Cast">{{cite news|url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20130222005613/en/Twentieth-Century-Fox-Animation-Announces-RIO-2|title=Twentieth Century Fox Animation Announces RIO 2 Casting|author=20th Century Fox Film|date=February 22, 2013|newspaper=Business Wire|accessdate=February 28, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090630013226/http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20130222005613/en/Twentieth-Century-Fox-Animation-Announces-RIO-2|archivedate=June 30, 2009|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[Anne Hathaway]] minangka Jewel<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Leslie Mann]] minangka Linda Gunderson, prawan American ingkang mupu Blu 15 tahun. piyambakipun èstrinipun Tulio<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Bruno Mars]]<ref name="Cast" /> minangka Roberto<ref name="USA Today" /> * [[Jemaine Clement]] minangka Nigel<ref name="Cast" /> * [[George Lopez]] minangka Rafael<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Jamie Foxx]] minangka Nico, kanca raketipun Pedro<ref name="Cast" /> * [[will.i.am]] minangka Pedro<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Rachel Crow]] minangka Carla<ref name="Cast" /><ref name="USA Today">{{cite web|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2013/09/24/rio-2-first-look/2829083/|title=First Look: Rio 2|last=Alexander|first=Bryan|date=September 24, 2013|url-status=live|accessdate=September 24, 2013|newspaper=USA Today}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://twitter.com/iamrachelcrow/status/305013668502982656|title=#bignews It's official! I've joined the cast of RIO 2! I'll be playing the daughter macaw of Jesse Eisenberg and Anne Hathaway! #Rio2|last=Crow|first=Rachel|date=February 22, 2013|accessdate=February 23, 2013|publisher=Twitter}}</ref> * [[Amandla Stenberg]]<ref name="Cast" /> minangka Bia, intelijen Blu lan Jewel, putri paling nèèm<ref name="USA Today" /> * [[Pierce Gagnon]]<ref name="Cast" /> minangka Tiago<ref name="USA Today" /> * [[Rodrigo Santoro]] minangka Tulio Monteiro, seorang ornitologis Brasil dan suami Linda<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Jake T. Austin]] minangka Fernando, putra angkat Linda lan Tulio<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Tracy Morgan]] minangka Luiz<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Bebel Gilberto]] minangka Eva<ref name="Cast" /> * [[Andy García]]<ref name="Cast" /> minangka Eduardo, ayah Jewel<ref name="USA Today" /> * [[Kristin Chenoweth]]<ref name="Cast" /> minangka Gabi<ref name="USA Today" /> * [[Rita Moreno]] minangka Mimi, mbakyunipun Eduardo<ref name="Cast" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.riomovies.com/characters/mimi|title=Characters - Mimi|publisher=Rio Movies|url-status=dead|accessdate=December 12, 2013|archive-date=November 30, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141130232338/http://www.riomovies.com/characters/mimi}}</ref> * [[Natalie Morales]] minangka juru warta<ref name="Cast" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.today.com/video/today/53789560/#53789560|title=Natalie gets animated in ‘Rio 2’|date=December 10, 2013|newspaper=USA Today|accessdate=December 12, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090630013226/http://www.today.com/video/today/53789560/#53789560|archivedate=June 30, 2009|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/TODAYshow/status/410416770105630721|title=Guess who has a cameo in "Rio 2"? That's our very own @NMoralesNBC! pic.twitter.com/g3zk5FVSJh|author=TODAYshow|date=December 10, 2013|publisher=Twitter|accessdate=December 13, 2013}}</ref> * [[Janelle Monáe]] minangka Dr. Monae<ref name="SMMonaeDoctor">{{cite news|url=http://www.sinuousmag.com/2014/02/janelle-monae-voicing-doctor-rio-2/|title=Photo: Janelle Monáe Voicing as the Doctor in ‘Rio 2′|date=February 21, 2014|newspaper=Sinious Magazine|accessdate=February 23, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221230640/http://www.sinuousmag.com/2014/02/janelle-monae-voicing-doctor-rio-2/|archivedate=February 21, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> * Philip Lawrence minangka Felipe<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.traileraddict.com/rio-2/interview-bruno-mars-and-philip-lawrence|title=Rio 2 Interview - Bruno Mars & Philip Lawrence|author=20th Century Fox|date=March 17, 2014|publisher=Trailer Addict|url-status=live|accessdate=March 24, 2014}}</ref> * [[Miguel Ferrer]] minangka Bos Besar, kepala aktivitas penebangan ilegal * [[Jeffrey Garcia]] minangka Kipo * [[Kate Micucci]] minangka Tiny * [[Randy Thom]] minangka tiyang ingkang ngethoki wit ing alas == Pambabaran == Filem punika kagiyaraken wonten gedhung bioskop-bioskop sadonya ing surya 20 Maret 2014, kepara ugi kababar ing Indonesia (sasampunipun mboten estunipun panggiyaran filem sadèrèngipun, Rio, taun 2011).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2014/04/intl-box-office-rio-2-soars-with-63-4m-weekend-captain-america-the-winter-soldier-blasts-past-300m-overseas-noah-adds-36-2m-divergent-nears-50m/|title=UPDATE: Intl Box Office: 'Rio 2' Soars With $63.4M; 'Captain America: The Winter Soldier' Blasts Past $300M Overseas; 'Noah' Adds $36.2M; 'Divergent' Nearing $50M|author=NANCY TARTAGLIONE|date=April 15, 2014|publisher=Deadline.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140520142531/http://www.deadline.com/2014/04/intl-box-office-rio-2-soars-with-63-4m-weekend-captain-america-the-winter-soldier-blasts-past-300m-overseas-noah-adds-36-2m-divergent-nears-50m/|archive-date=May 20, 2014|url-status=live|accessdate=14 Juni 2014}}</ref> Patepangan filem punika kaping pisan dipuncakaken wonten [[Miami, Florida]] surya 20 Maret 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2586656/Shes-looking-Rio-nice-Anne-Hathaway-stuns-exotic-purple-orange-ensemble-sequels-premiere-Miami.html|title=Anne Hathaway stuns in purple and orange ensemble at Rio 2 premiere|last=Rendon|first=Christine|date=March 22, 2014|work=Mail Online|accessdate=June 14, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323083024/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2586656/Shes-looking-Rio-nice-Anne-Hathaway-stuns-exotic-purple-orange-ensemble-sequels-premiere-Miami.html|archivedate=March 23, 2014|url-status=live|publisher=Daily Mail}}</ref> Lajeng wonten Amerika Serikat kababar surya 11 April 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/12/rio-2-trailer-movie-video/|title=[VIDEO&#93; 'Rio 2' New Trailer - Release Date April 11, 2014|date=December 12, 2013|publisher=Deadline.com|url-status=live|accessdate=14 Juni 2014}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njawi == {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website|http://www.rio-themovie.com}} * {{IMDb title|2357291|Rio 2}} * {{mojo title|rio2|Rio 2}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|Rio_2|Rio 2}} * {{metacritic film|rio-2|Rio 2}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rio 2}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2014]] [[Kategori:Film 3D 2014]] [[Kategori:Film animasi tahun 2014]] [[Kategori:Film komedi 2010an]] [[Kategori:Film musikal 2010-an]] [[Kategori:Film animasi Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film komedi Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film musikal Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film petualangan animasi]] [[Kategori:Film komedi animasi]] [[Kategori:Film musikal animasi]] [[Kategori:Film yang berlatar belakang Amerika Selatan]] [[Kategori:Brasil dalam fiksi]] [[Kategori:Film fantasi anak-anak]] [[Kategori:Film animasi komputer]] [[Kategori:Film sekuel]] [[Kategori:Film animasi tentang burung]] [[Kategori:Film yang menampilkan karakter antropomorfik]] [[Kategori:Film yang berlatar belakang Rio de Janeiro (kota)]] [[Kategori:Film yang berlatar belakang Brasil]] [[Kategori:Film Blue Sky Studios]] [[Kategori:Film 20th Century Fox]] [[Kategori:Film Dolby Atmos]] dxnsy6eh6rslaepx7qjjsv5s7kz5dqh 0 160675 1758044 1482343 2026-09-25T18:10:09Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758044 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Town | image = The Town Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Town'' | director = [[Ben Affleck]] | producer = [[Graham King]]<br>Basil Iwanyk | screenplay = Peter Craig<br>Ben Affleck<br>Aaron Stockard | based on = {{Based on|''Prince of Thieves''|Chuck Hogan}} | starring = Ben Affleck<br>[[Rebecca Hall]]<br>[[Jon Hamm]]<br>[[Jeremy Renner]]<br>[[Blake Lively]]<br>[[Chris Cooper]]<br>Pete Postlethwaite | music = Harry Gregson-Williams<br>David Buckley | cinematography = [[Robert Elswit]] | editing = [[Dylan Tichenor]] | studio = [[Legendary Pictures]]<br>[[GK Films]]<br>Thunder Road Pictures | distributor = [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2010|9|8|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2010|9|17|Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 124 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 124:34--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Town (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/town-2010 |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=August 13, 2010 |accessdate=September 7, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225122107/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/town-film-0 |archive-date=December 25, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $37 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $154.026.136<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=town10.htm |title=The Town (2010) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=February 7, 2018}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Town''''' iku sawijining film drama lan film kriminal [[Amérika]] sing dipimpin déning [[Ben Affleck]] lan diprodhuksi déning [[Graham King]] lan [[Basil Iwanyk]]. Tulisan iki ditulis dening Peter Craig, Ben Affleck lan Aaron Stockard adhedhasar novel Pangeran Maling Chuck Hogan. Bintang film Ben Affleck, Rebecca Hall, Jon Hamm, Jeremy Renner, Blake Lively, Chris Cooper lan Pete Postlethwaite. Film Town ditayangke ing Festival Film Venice ing 8 September 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/reviews/the-town-venice-film-festival-2074050.html |title=The Town, Venice Film Festival |first=Geoffrey |last=Macnab |work=[[The Independent]] |date=September 8, 2010 |accessdate=March 10, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat ing 17 September 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/7999659/Ben-Affleck-interview-for-The-Town.html |title=Ben Affleck interview for The Town |first=Tom |last=Shone |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |date=September 13, 2010 |accessdate=March 10, 2018}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi positif saka kritikus. == Juru Paraga == * [[Ben Affleck]] Minangka Douglas "Doug" MacRay * [[Rebecca Hall]] Minangka Claire Keesey * [[Jon Hamm]] Minangka agen khusus [[Biro Investigasi Federal|FBI]] Adam Frawley * [[Jeremy Renner]] Minangka James "Jem" Coughlin * [[Blake Lively]] Minangka Krista "Kris" Coughlin * [[Chris Cooper]] Minangka Stephen MacRay * Pete Postlethwaite Minangka Fergus "Fergie" Colm * Slaine Minangka Albert "Gloansy" MacGloan * Owen Burke Minangka Desmond "Dez" Elden * Titus Welliver Minangka petugas Dino Ciampa * Dennis McLaughlin Minangka Rusty * Brian Scannell Minangka Henry * Isaac Bordoy Minangka Alex Colazzo * Jack Neary Minangka Arnold Washton * Edward O'Keefe Minangka Morton Previt * [[Victor Garber]] Minangka David == Rujukan== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0840361|The Town}} * {{Mojo title|town10|The Town}} * {{Metacritic film|the-town|The Town}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_town|The Town}} d1mq4ai4vlaxoc4tftapxzlhoejf98w 0 160676 1758079 1675640 2026-09-25T19:07:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758079 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = True Grit | image = True Grit Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''True Grit'' | director = [[Coen bersaudara|Joel Coen<br>Ethan Coen]] | producer = Joel Coen<br>Ethan Coen<br>[[Scott Rudin]] | screenplay = Joel Coen<br>Ethan Coen | based on = {{Based on|''[[True Grit (novel)|True Grit]]''|[[Charles Portis]]}} | starring = [[Jeff Bridges]]<br>[[Matt Damon]]<br>[[Josh Brolin]]<br>[[Hailee Steinfeld]]<br>[[Barry Pepper]] | music = [[Carter Burwell]] | cinematography = [[Roger Deakins]] | editing = Roderick Jaynes | studio = [[Skydance Media|Skydance Productions]]<br>Mike Zoss Productions<br>Scott Rudin Productions | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2010|12|22|Amerika Serikat|2011|2|10|[[Festival Film Internasional Berlin]]}} | runtime = 110 menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/true-grit-2010 |title=True Grit (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=February 1, 2011 |accessdate=February 9, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190511165807/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/true-grit-2010 |archive-date=May 11, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $38 juta<ref name="NYT-HolidayBox">{{cite news|last=Barnes |first=Brooks |title=Strong Start for Coen Brothers’ ‘True Grit’ |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/27/movies/27arts-STRONGSTARTF_BRF.html |accessdate=December 27, 2010 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=December 26, 2010}}</ref> | gross = $252.276.927<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=True Grit (2010) |url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=truegrit2010.htm |publisher=Box Office Mojo |date=May 7, 2011 |accessdate=March 20, 2014}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''True Grit''''' yaiku film drama [[Amerika]] taun 2010 sing diarahake dening [[Joel Coen]] lan [[Ethan Coen]] lan diprodhuksi dening [[Joel Coen]] [[Ethan Coen]] lan [[Scott Rudin]] . Tulisan iki ditulis dening Joel Coen lan Ethan Coen adhedhasar buku True Grit dening Charles Portis . Dibintangi oleh Jeff Bridges, Matt Damon, Josh Brolin, Hailee Steinfeld lan Barry Pepper. Film True Grit dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 22 Desember 2010<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.indiewire.com/2010/11/true-grit-release-date-moved-up-to-december-22nd-121979/ |title=‘True Grit’ Release Date Moved Up To December 22nd |first=Kevin |last=Jagernauth |work=IndieWire |date=November 2, 2010 |accessdate=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=October 27, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027123117/https://www.indiewire.com/2010/11/true-grit-release-date-moved-up-to-december-22nd-121979/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> lan ditayangke ing Festival Film Internasional Berlin tanggal 10 Februari 2011.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/coen-brothers-true-grit-remake-57815 |title= Coen Brothers' 'True Grit' Remake to Open Berlin Film Festival |first=Scott |last=Roxborough |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=December 8, 2010 |accessdate=February 9, 2018}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi positif saka juru kritik. ==Juru Paraga== * [[Jeff Bridges]] Minagka Deputi Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn * [[Matt Damon]] Minagka Texas Ranger LaBoeuf * [[Josh Brolin]] Minagka Tom Chaney * [[Hailee Steinfeld]] Minagka Mattie Ross ** Elizabeth Marvel lan Ruth Morris Minagka Mattie Ross tua * [[Barry Pepper]] Minagka Ned "Lucky" Pepper * [[Domhnall Gleeson]] Minagka Moon * Bruce Green Minagka Harold Parmalee * Ed Lee Corbin Minagka Dr. Forrester * Roy Lee Jones Minagka Yarnell Poindexter * Paul Rae Minagka Emmett Quincy * Nicholas Sadler Minagka Sullivan * Dakin Matthews Minagka Kolonel Stonehill * Leon Russom Minagka sherif * Jake Walker Minagka Hakim Isaac Parker * Don Pirl Minagka Cole Younger * [[James Brolin]] Minagka [[Frank James]] * Jarlath Conroy Minagka pengurus makam * [[J. K. Simmons]] Minagka Pengacara J. Noble Daggett ==Tanggepane juru kritik== Film True Grit nampa komentar positif saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar Tomat Rotten, film kasebut nduweni rating 95%, miturut 266 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.3 / 10. Adhedhasar Metacritic, film iki nduweni skor 80 saka 100,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/true_grit_2010 |title=True Grit (2010) |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdate=February 9, 2018}}</ref> adhedhasar 41 kritik, nuduhake "review apik". <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/true-grit |title=True Grit reviews |publisher=[[Metacritic]] |accessdate=February 9, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar CinemaScore, film iki nemu nilai "B +" saka pamirsa film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/ |title=CinemaScore |work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Rujukan== {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1403865|True Grit}} * {{Mojo title|truegrit2010|True Grit}} * {{Metacritic film|true-grit|True Grit}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|true_grit_2010|True Grit}} npgwdk5cme0jluj7y06m99rik876ggg 0 160687 1758003 1651082 2026-09-25T18:03:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758003 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Fighter | image = The Fighter 2010 Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Fighter'' | director = [[David O. Russell]] | producer = Dorothy Aufiero<br>David Hoberman<br>Todd Lieberman<br>Ryan Kavanaugh<br>Paul Tamasy<br>[[Mark Wahlberg]]<br>[[Darren Aronofsky]] | screenplay = Paul Tamasy<br>Eric Johnson<br>Scott Silver | story = Keith Dorrington<br>Paul Tamasy<br>Eric Johnson | starring = Mark Wahlberg<br>[[Christian Bale]]<br>[[Amy Adams]]<br>[[Melissa Leo]] | music = [[Michael Brook]] | cinematography = [[Hoyte van Hoytema]] | editing = Pamela Martin | studio = Closest to the Hole Productions<br>Mandeville Films<br>[[Relativity Media]]<br>Protozoa Pictures | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]]<br><small>(Amerika Utara)</small><br>[[The Weinstein Company]]<br><small>(internasional)</small> | released = {{film date|2010|12|6|[[TCL Chinese Theatre]]|2010|12|10|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2010|12|17|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 116 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 115:37--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/fighter-2011-1 | title=''THE FIGHTER'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=December 21, 2010 | accessdate=December 7, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531035954/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/fighter-2011-1 | archive-date=May 31, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>DeBruge, Peter. [http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=awardcentral&jump=review&reviewid=VE1117944024&query=the+fighter+review ''The Fighter''] (review). ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'', November 10, 2010</ref><ref>[http://directories.vnuemedia.com/fjiguides/bluesheets/film_display.aspx?mid=8954 ''The Fighter''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110814162925/http://directories.vnuemedia.com/fjiguides/bluesheets/film_display.aspx?mid=8954 |date=2011-08-14 }} (movie details), ''[[Film Journal International]]'' "Blue Sheets"</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $25 juta<ref name="fji">[[Frank Lovece|Lovece, Frank]]. [http://www.filmjournal.com/filmjournal/content_display/news-and-features/features/movies/e3i685a5fab231b85c01788ae456fd2ac23 "Winning Combination: [[Mark Wahlberg]] and David O. Russell Champion 'The Fighter'"], ''Film Journal International'', December 3, 2010<!--Page is not archivable at WebCitation.org--></ref> | gross = $129.190.869<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=fighter10.htm |title=The Fighter (2010) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=February 7, 2018}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Fighter''''' yaiku film biografi drama [[Amerika]] taun 2010 sing diarahake dening [[David O. Russell]] lan diprodhuksi dening [[Dorothy Aufiero]], [[David Hoberman]], [[Todd Lieberman]], [[Ryan Kavanaugh]] [[Paul Tamasy]], [[Mark Wahlberg]] lan [[Darren Aronofsky]] . Film iki ditulis dening [[Paul Tamasy]], [[Eric Johnson]] lan [[Scott Silver]], nalika crita ditulis dening [[Keith Dorrington]], [[Paul Tamasy]] lan [[Eric Johnson]]. Bintang film [[Mark Wahlberg]], [[Christian Bale]], [[Amy Adams]] lan [[Melissa Leo]] Film The Fighter ditayangke ing TCL Chinese Theatre ing 6 Desember 2010 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 10 Desember 2010 ing basis winates lan ing 17 Desember 2010 akeh. Film iki ditampa kanthi positif saka juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * [[Mark Wahlberg]] minangka Micky Ward * [[Christian Bale]] minangka Dicky Eklund, dulur tirine Micky * [[Amy Adams]] minangka Charlene Fleming, pacare Micky * [[Melissa Leo]] minangka Alice Eklund-Ward, ibu Micky lan Dicky * Jack McGee minangka George Ward, ayah Micky * Frank Renzulli minangka Sal Lanano * Mickey O'Keefe minangka piyambakan * Jenna Lamia minangka Sherri "The Baby" Ward, dulure Micky lan Dicky * Bianca Hunter minangka Cathy "Pork" Eklund, dulure Micky lan Dicky * Erica McDermott minangka Cindy "Tar" Eklund, dulure Micky lan Dicky * Sugar Ray Leonard minangka piyambakan * Kate O'Brien minangka Phyllis Eklund, dulure Micky lan Dicky ==Tanggepane juru kritik== Film The Fighter nampi ulasan positif saking para juru kritik. Adhedhasar Rotten Tomat, film nduweni rating 90%, miturut 239 review, kanthi rata-rata rating 7,8 / 10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_fighter_2011 |title=The Fighter (2010) |website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdate=February 7, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar Metacritic, film nduweni skor 79 saka 100, adhedhasar 41 kritik, nuduhake "review apik". <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-fighter |title=The Fighter reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 7, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar CinemaScore, film iki nemu nilai "A-" saka pamirsa film kanggo skala A + nganti F. <ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/ |title=CinemaScore |work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0964517|The Fighter}} * {{Mojo title|fighter10|The Fighter}} * {{Metacritic film|the-fighter|The Fighter}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_fighter_2011|The Fighter}} jeclynnnqzencfslsszhrpit8t4zdgs 0 160697 1757977 1703995 2026-09-25T17:58:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 3 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757977 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Adjustment Bureau | image = The Adjustment Bureau Poster.jpg | director = [[George Nolfi]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * George Nolfi * [[Chris Moore (produser film)|Chris Moore]] * Michael Hackett * Bill Carraro * Isa Dick Hackett * Joel Viertel }} | screenplay = George Nolfi | based on = {{Based on|"[[Adjustment Team]]"|[[Philip K. Dick]]}} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Matt Damon]] * [[Emily Blunt]] * [[Anthony Mackie]]}} | music = [[Thomas Newman]] | cinematography = [[John Toll]] | editing = [[Jay Rabinowitz (penyunting)|Jay Rabinowitz]] | studio = {{Plainlist| * [[Media Rights Capital]] * Gambit Pictures * Electric Shepherd Productions }} | distributor = [[Universal Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2011|2|14|[[Ziegfeld Theatre (1969)|Ziegfeld Theatre]]|2011|3|4|Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 106 menit<ref name="boxoffice" /> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Inggris | budget = $ 50,2 juta<ref name="boxoffice" /><ref name="thenums"/> | gross = $ 127,9 juta<ref name="boxoffice">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=adjustmentbureau.htm |title=The Adjustment Bureau |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=July 6, 2011}}</ref> }} '''''The Adjustment Bureau''''' minangka film thriller fiksi ilmiah romantis [[Amerika]] sing dirilis taun 2011.<ref name="EmpireFeb" /> lan adhedhasar crita cekak dening Philip K. Dick, " Tim Penyesuaian ". Film kasebut ditulis lan disutradarani dening George Nolfi, digawé dening Chris Moore lan sing dadi juru paragane yaiku Matt Damon<ref name="VarietyJuly" /> lan Emily Blunt.<ref name="VarietyFeb" /> Aktor liyane kalebu Anthony Mackie, John Slattery, Michael Kelly, lan Terence Stamp .<ref name="Cast3" /><ref name="Cast2" /> Film kasebut nyritakake crita saka wong nom-noman sing nemokake yen acara kasempatan ing uripé dikontrol dening jaringan intelijen majeng. Sawise acara sing ora direncanakake dening controller iku. Film iki dirilis tanggal 3 April 2011. Film kasebut ditayangkan ing Theatre Ziegfeld tanggal 14 Februari 2011, lan ditampa kanthi komentar apik saka juru kritik kang muji Damon lan cocog karo Blunt. Film iki entuk $ 127 yuta, nalika anggaran gawene mung $ 50 yuta. == Cast == * [[Matt Damon]] minangka David Norris * Emily Blunt minangka Elise Sellas * Anthony Mackie minangka Harry Mitchell * John Slattery as Richardson * Michael Kelly minangka Charlie Traynor * Terence Stamp minangka Thompson, Kepala Biro. * Donnie Keshawarz minangka Donaldson * Anthony Ruivivar minangka McCrady [[Madeleine Albright]], Jon Stewart, Chuck Scarborough, James Carville, Mary Matalin, Betty Liu, Jesse Jackson, Wolf Blitzer, lan [[Michael Bloomberg]] ana ing film iki. == Rujukan == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=<ref name="thenums">[http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2011/ADJBU.php ''The Adjustment Bureau''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203113438/http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2011/ADJBU.php |date=2013-12-03 }} at [[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]. {{retrieved|2013-12-01}}</ref> <ref name="EmpireFeb">{{cite news |url=http://www.empireonline.com/News/story.asp?nid=24271 |title=Damon Set For The Adjustment Bureau |work=[[Empire (magazine)|Empire]] |date=February 25, 2009 |accessdate=July 28, 2009}}</ref> <ref name="VarietyFeb">{{cite news |first=Michael|last= Fleming |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118005971 |title=Emily Blunt boards 'Bureau' |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=July 14, 2009 |accessdate=March 1, 2011}}</ref> <!-- NOT CURRENTLY REFERRED TO <ref name="VarietyMarch">{{cite news |first=Michael|last= Fleming |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118000867.html |title=Universal, Damon team on 'Bureau's |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=March 5, 2009 |accessdate=July 28, 2009}}</ref> --> <ref name="VarietyJuly">{{cite news |first=Michael |last=Fleming |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118000550.html |title=Studios weigh star packages |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=February 24, 2009 |accessdate=July 28, 2009}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> <!-- NOT CURRENTLY REFERRED TO <ref name="Cast">{{cite news |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118007387.html |first=Dave |last= McNary|title=Anthony Mackie gets 'Adjustment' |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=August 17, 2009 |accessdate=September 25, 2009}}</ref> --> <ref name="Cast2">{{cite news |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118007850.html |first=Marc |last=Graser |title=Thesp makes 'Adjustment' for Universal |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=August 27, 2009 |accessdate=September 25, 2009}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> <ref name="Cast3">{{cite news |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118009848.html |first=Justin |last=Kroll |title=Ruivivar added to 'Adjustment Bureau' |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=October 12, 2009 |accessdate=October 22, 2009}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>}} == Pranala njaba == * Biro Penyesuaian * {{Amg title|509764|The Adjustment Bureau}} * (Inggris) * {{Metacritic film|the-adjustment-bureau|The Adjustment Bureau}} * (Inggris) * [http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2011/ADJBU.php ''Biro Penyesuaian''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203113438/http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2011/ADJBU.php |date=2013-12-03 }} [http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2011/ADJBU.php] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203113438/http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2011/ADJBU.php |date=2013-12-03 }} ing Nomer * [http://www.deadline.com/2012/04/mrc-fires-back-at-philip-k-dick-trust-with-adjustment-bureau-court-action-of-its-own ''Adjustment Bureau'' Lawsuit &nbsp; - Media Hak Capital Fires Back with Own Court Tindakan] ing Deadline [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 8lugkmxrl8jspu4uuh6ywshgnouodfi 0 160704 1758032 1689021 2026-09-25T18:07:25Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758032 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film |name = The Muppets |image = Muppets ver4.jpg |image_size = 215px |border = yes |alt = |caption = Poster rilis teatrikal |director = [[James Bobin]] |producer = [[David Hoberman]]<br />[[Todd Lieberman]] |writer = [[Jason Segel]]<br />[[Nicholas Stoller]] |starring = Jason Segel<br />[[Amy Adams]]<br />[[Chris Cooper]]<br />[[Rashida Jones]]<!--PER BILLING BLOCK--> |music = [[Christophe Beck]]<!-- Please list composers only. --> |cinematography = [[Don Burgess (sinematografer)|Don Burgess]] |editing = James Thomas<br>[[Alan Baumgarten]]<!--PER BILLING BLOCK--> |studio = [[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br>[[Mandeville Films]]<!--DO NOT REMOVE/CHANGE--> |distributor = [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Walt Disney Studios<br>Motion Pictures]] |released = {{Film date|2011|11|4|Festival Film Savannah|2011|11|23|Amerika Serikat}} <!-- Do not add the UK or Australian release date here, please; see WP:FILMRELEASE. --> |runtime = 103 menit<ref>{{cite web|title=The Muppets|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF281940/|publisher=[[Badan Klasifikasi Film Britania]] (BKFB)|date=10 Fèbruari 2012|accessdate=December 12, 2011}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |country = Amerika Serikat |language = Inggris |budget = $45&nbsp;juta<ref name=NYT>{{cite news|last=Cieply|first=Michael|title=It's Time for Your Face-Lift, Miss Piggy|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/10/business/10muppets.html?pagewanted=all|access-date=18 Sèptèmber 2011|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=9 April 2011}}</ref><ref name=THR>{{cite news|last=Masters|first=Kim|title=Kermit as Mogul, Farting Fozzie Bear: How Disney's Muppets Movie Has Purists Rattled|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-muppets-jason-segel-amy-adams-jim-henson-250805|accessdate=21 Oktober 2011|newspaper=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=20 Oktober 2011}}</ref> |gross = $165.2 juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=themuppets.htm|title=The Muppets (2011)|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|access-date=6 Novèmber 2013}}</ref> <!-- Please do not change the number unless it says so on Box Office Mojo! Furthermore, if you change the number, also update the access date! --> }} '''''The Muppets''''' minangka film komedi musikal Amérika taun 2011, lan nayangke nalika teater [[The Muppets|muppet]] pisanan ing rolas taun.<ref name="Wired">{{Cite news|url=http://www.wired.com/geekdad/2011/05/the-muppets-are-coming-yaaaaay/|title=The Muppets Are Coming – Yaaaaay!|last=Blum|first=Matt|date=20 Mèi 2011|work=Wired|access-date=20 Juni 2011}}</ref> Film iki disutradarani dening James Bobin, ditulis karo Jason Segel lan Nicholas Stoller, digawé dening David Hoberman lan Todd Lieberman, lan juru paragane yaiku Jason Segel, Amy Adams, Chris Cooper lan Rashida Jones .nilai seko film kasebut disusun déning Christophe Beck, déné anggota Penerbangan Konstit Bret McKenzie dadi pejabat musik, nulis 4 saka lima lagu asli ing film kasebut.<ref name="SoundtrackTHR">{{Cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/muppets-soundtrack-feist-flight-conchords-246217|title='Muppets' Movie Soundtrack Features Feist, Flight of the Conchords, Andrew Bird|last=Gallo|first=Phil|date=10 Oktober 2011|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=29 Januari 2014}}</ref> Ing ''film iki'', penggemar setya Walter, kakangne Gary, lan pacar Gary Mary, mbantu Kermit nglumpukake penggemar film the Muppets, amarga kudu ngumpulake $ 10 &nbsp; yuta kanggo nylametake Muppet Theatre saka Tex Richman, sawijining pengusaha sing rencana kanggo ngrubuh studio kanggo ngobor minyak. Walt Disney Pictures asale ngumumake perkembangan film ing sasi Maret 2008, karo Segel lan Stoller nulis permianan latar mburine, lan Mandeville Films mbantu nggawe film kasebut. Bobin wiwit nyutradarani film kasebut ing awal Januari 2010, lan penyanyine kanggo film kasebut dipilih ing Oktober tan 2010 uga, bebarengan karo Adams, Cooper, lan Jones. Penggambaran diwiwiti ing September 2010 lan rampung ing Los Angeles, California. Film iki minangka gawenane seko Muppet teater pisanan tanpa nglibatake pemain veteran Muppet Frank Oz lan Jerry Nelson, sanajan Nelson tampil minangka vocal cameo sing ora disebut jenenge .<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.vulture.com/2011/10/frank_oz_the_muppets_movie.html|title=http://www.vulture.com/2011/10/frank_oz_the_muppets_movie.html|last=Buchanan|first=Kyle|date=20 Oktober 2011|work=Vulture|access-date=10 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.aintitcool.com/node/33610|title=Capone With Frank Oz About DEATH AT A FUNERAL, What Went Wrong On STEPFORD, And (Of Course) Yoda!!|date=7 Agustus 2007|publisher=aintitcool.com|access-date=1 Novèmber 2014}}</ref> Saliyane, karakter masing-masing ditampilake dening Eric Jacobson lan Matt Vogel, sing menehi debut teater minangka karakter kasebut. ''The Muppets'' wiwit ditayangke ing Savannah Film Festival 2011 lan dirilis secara teatrically ing Amerika Utara ing 23 November 2011.<ref name="Deadline">{{Cite news|url=http://www.deadline.com/tag/the-muppets-release-date/|title=Disney Moves Muppets from Xmas to T-Day|last=Finke|first=Nikki|date=December 8, 2010|access-date=June 20, 2011|publisher=Deadline}}</ref> Film kasebut sukses entuk sahingga entuk keuntungan $ 165 yuta ing donya, tinimbang biaya $ 45 yuta, lan entuk pujian kanggo humor, karakterisasi, lan soundtrack . Film kasebut entuk bebungah Academy Award kanggo Best Original Song kanggo McKenzie's " Man or Muppet ", lan dinominasi kanggo BAFTA, Grammy Award lan Kritical Choice Award . Sawijining seri, The ''Most Wanted Muppets'', dirilis tanggal 21 Maret 2014.<ref name="LATimesDisney">{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-disney-cancels-little-mermaid-3d-pirates-5-2015-20130114,0,6139988.story|title=Disney cancels 'Little Mermaid 3-D,' dates 'Pirates 5' for 2015|last=Fritz|first=Ben|date=14 Januari 2013|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=January 14, 2013}}</ref> == Juru Paraga == * Jason Segel minangka Gary, adhine Walter lan penggemar Muppets.<ref name="Los Angeles Times">{{Cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2011/jan/16/entertainment/la-ca-sneaks-november-muppets-20110116|title=2011 Movie Preview: The Muppets|last=Mcintyre|first=Gina|date=January 16, 2011|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=June 20, 2011}}</ref> * Amy Adams minangka Mary, guru sekolah dasar lan kekasih Gary kanggo jangka panjang.<ref name="Los Angeles Times" /> * Chris Cooper minangka Tex Richman, pengusaha minyak sing nggoleki numpes Muppet Theatre kanggo ngetokake lenga sing diarani ing ngisor iki. Dheweke duwe masalah karo Muppet nalika dheweke gagal ngguyu ing ulang tahun ka-10.<ref name="Los Angeles Times" /> * Rashida Jones minangka Veronica, eksekutif jaringan ing jaringan CDE.<ref name="collider">{{Cite web|url=http://collider.com/the-muppets-images-character-descriptions/114511/|title=Disney Releases a Ton of New Material for The Muppets: Images, Character Descriptions, Fun Facts|last=Bettinger|first=Brendan|date=12 Sèptèmber 2011|publisher=Collider.com|access-date=13 Sèptèmber 2011}}</ref><ref>Warmoth, Brian. MTV, 15 Oktober 2010, "[http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2010/10/15/muppet-movie-jason-segel-amy-adams-chris-cooper-rashida-jones/ Jason Segel's 'Muppet' Movie Adds Amy Adams, Chris Cooper and Rashida Jones] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110529170309/http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2010/10/15/muppet-movie-jason-segel-amy-adams-chris-cooper-rashida-jones/ |date=2011-05-29 }}". Diakses pada 23 Mei 2011.</ref> * Jack Black minangka Self (ora kasebut), dhukungan kanggo peresmian dewan kéwan lan tuan rumah selebriti sing ora misuwur ''The Muppet Telethon.'' * Alan Arkin <ref name="TheWrap1">[http://www.thewrap.com/deal-central/column-post/jack-black-zach-galifianakis-join-disneys-muppets-movie-22548 "Jack Black & Zach Galifianakis Join Disney's 'Muppets' Movie"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607142939/http://www.thewrap.com/deal-central/column-post/jack-black-zach-galifianakis-join-disneys-muppets-movie-22548 |date=2011-06-07 }}. TheWrap.com. Retrieved May 17, 2011.</ref><ref name="TheWrap2">[http://www.thewrap.com/deal-central/column-post/disney-release-muppets-movie-next-thanksgiving-23117 "Disney to Release 'Muppets' Movie Next Thanksgiving"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728131641/http://www.thewrap.com/deal-central/column-post/disney-release-muppets-movie-next-thanksgiving-23117 |date=2011-07-28 }}. TheWrap.com. Diakses pada 17 Mei 2011.</ref> minangka [[Pramuwisata|pamandu wisata]] Muppet Studios * Bill Cobbs minangka Kakek * Zach Galifianakis <ref name="TheWrap1" /> minangka Hobo Joe, wong sing ora duwe omah sing merupakang pamirsa pisanan ''Muppet Telethon.'' Joanna Newsom sing milih kanggo nyanyi. * Ken Jeong minangka tuan rumah ''Punch Teacher'' * Jim Parsons minangka Walter ing wujud manungsa * Eddie Pepitone minangka tukang pos * Kristen Schaal <ref name="The Film Stage">{{Cite news|url=http://thefilmstage.com/2010/11/12/muppet-movie-cast-grows-more-awesome/|title=Muppet Movie Cast Grows More Awesome|last=Punchko|first=Kristy|date=12 Novèmber 2010|access-date=June 28, 2011|publisher=The Film Stage|archive-date=November 25, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101125111201/http://thefilmstage.com/2010/11/12/muppet-movie-cast-grows-more-awesome/|url-status=dead}}</ref> minangka moderator saka Anger Management Group. * Sarah Silverman <ref>Trailer promo untuk film</ref> minangka penyambutan restoran Mel's Drive-In . * Eddie "Piolin" Sotelo minangka Univision Executive * Donald Glover minangka Executive Executive CDE * Dahlia Wangort minangka Eksekutif FOX * Michael Albala minangka NBC Executive * Aria Noelle Curzon minangka Marge, pelayan ing Mel's Drive-In . == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njaba == {{Portal|Disney|Muppets|Film}} * {{Official website|http://muppets.disney.com/the-muppets-2011}} di [[Disney.com]] * {{IMDb title|1204342|The Muppets}} * {{tcmdb title|823592|The Muppets}} * {{mojo title|themuppets|The Muppets}} * {{Rotten-tomatoes|the_muppets|The Muppets}} {{s-start}} {{succession box | before = "[[We Belong Together (lagu Randy Newman)|We Belong Together]]" dari<br />''[[Toy Story 3]]'' | title = [[Penghargaan Akademi untuk Lagu Asli Terbaik]]<br />"[[Man or Muppet]]" | years = 2011 | after = "[[Skyfall (lagu)|Skyfall]]" dari<br />''[[Skyfall]]'' }} {{s-end}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] qeq9wsslcgitkjxsk7zp8ydurdb63nf 0 160713 1758011 1748093 2026-09-25T18:04:27Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758011 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Help|image=|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Help''|director=[[Tate Taylor]]|producer=[[Chris Columbus]]<br>Michael Barnathan<br>Brunson Green|screenplay=Tate Taylor|based on={{Based on|''[[The Help]]''|[[Kathryn Stockett]]}}|starring=[[Viola Davis]]<br>[[Emma Stone]]<br>[[Octavia Spencer]]<br>[[Jessica Chastain]]<br>[[Bryce Dallas Howard]]<br>[[Allison Janney]]|music=[[Thomas Newman]]|cinematography=Stephen Goldblatt|editing=Hughes Winborne|studio=[[Touchstone Pictures]]<br>[[DreamWorks|DreamWorks Pictures]]<br>Reliance Entertainment<br>Participant Media<br>Image Nation<br>1492 Pictures<br>Harbinger Pictures|distributor=[[Walt Disney Motion Pictures Group|Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]]|released={{film date|2011|8|9|[[Beverly Hills, California|Beverly Hills]]|2011|8|10|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=146 menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/help-2011 |title=The Help (12) |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=October 16, 2011 |accessdate=February 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926151403/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/help-2011 |archive-date=September 26, 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$25 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$216.639.112<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Help (2011) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=help2011.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Help (film)''''' menika film drama sajarah Amerika Serikat taun 2011 sing disutradarani dening Tate Taylor lan digawé dening Chris Columbus, Michael Barnathan lan Brunson Green. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Tate Taylor adhedhasar ''Bantuan'' dening Kathryn Stockett . Juru paragane film iki yaiku Viola Davis, [[Emma Stone]], [[Octavia Spencer]], Jessica Chastain, Bryce Dallas Howard lan Allison Janney . '''''The Help (film)''''' wiwit ditayangke ing Beverly Hills tanggal 9 Agustus 2011 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 10 Agustus 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2011/06/30/the-help-moves-release-date-to/|title='The Help' moves up its release date to Aug. 10|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|date=June 30, 2011|website=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|access-date=February 20, 2018|archive-date=June 6, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606173155/https://ew.com/article/2011/06/30/the-help-moves-release-date-to/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki entuk komentar apik saka para juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * Viola Davis minangka Aibileen Clark * [[Emma Stone]] minangka Eugenia "Skeeter" Phelan * [[Octavia Spencer]] minangka Minny Jackson * Jessica Chastain minangka Celia Rae Foote * Bryce Dallas Howard as Hilly Walters Holbrook * Allison Janney minangka Charlotte Phelan * Ahna O'Reilly minangka Elizabeth Leefolt * Chris Lowell minangka Stuart Whitworth * Sissy Spacek minangka Mrs. Walters * Cicely Tyson minangka Constantine Bates * Mike Vogel minangka Johnny Foote * Anna Camp minangka Jolene Prancis * Brian Kerwin minangka Robert Phelan * Aunjanue Ellis minangka Yule May Davis * Ted Welch minangka William Holbrook * LaChanze minangka Rachel Bates * Mary Steenburgen minangka Elaine Stein * Leslie Jordan minangka Pak. Ireng * Wes Chatham minangka Carlton Phelan * David Oyelowo minangka Preacher Green * Dana Ivey minangka Grace Higginbotham * Ashley Johnson minangka Mary Beth Caldwell * Nelsan Ellis minangka Henry == Tanggepane juru kritik == ''FilmThe Help'' ditampa kanthi komentar apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''[./https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes]'', film iki entuk rating 75%, miturut 214 ulasan, kanthi rating rata-rata 7/10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_help|title=The Help (2011)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 20, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film entuk skor 62 saka 100, adhedhasar 41 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-help|title=The Help reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 20, 2018}}</ref> Miturut ''CinemaScore'', film kasebut entuk nilai "A +" saka penonton film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com|title=CinemaScore|website=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Film The Help'' entuk $ 169,708,112 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 46,931,000 ing negara liyane. Total untunge sing ditampa dening film iki yaiku $ 216,639,112, ngluwihi anggaran nggawe film iki yaiku $ 25 yuta. == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1454029|The Help}} * {{Mojo title|help2011|The Help}} * {{Metacritic film|the-help|The Help}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_help|The Help}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] lw3hhef6xogyvqh956asqs6pq5sxjl1 0 160715 1758009 1732891 2026-09-25T18:04:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758009 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Hangover Part II|image=HangoverPart2MP2011.jpg|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Todd Phillips]]|producer=[[Daniel Goldberg]]<br />Todd Phillips|writer=[[Scot Armstrong]]<br />[[Craig Mazin]]<br />Todd Phillips|starring=[[Bradley Cooper]]<br />[[Ed Helms]]<br />[[Zach Galifianakis]]<br />[[Justin Bartha]]|music=[[Christophe Beck]]|cinematography=[[Lawrence Sher]]|editing=Debra Neil-Fisher<br />Mike Sale|studio=[[Legendary Pictures]]<br />Green Hat Films|distributor=[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|5|26}}|runtime=102 menit|country={{Film US}}|language=Inggris|budget=$80.000.000|gross=$581.464.305}} '''''The Hangover Part II''''' yaiku film komedi Amerika Serikat taun 2011 sing diprodhuksi dening Legendary Pictures lan ditayangke dening [[Warner Bros|Warner Bros Pictures]], film iki minangka sekuel saka film The Hangover 2009. Todd Phillips mengarahake film kasebut minangka tambahan karo naskah sing digawé bebarengan karo Craig Mazin, lan Scott Armstrong. Bintang film [[Bradley Cooper]], Ed Helms, Zach Galifianakis lan Justin Bartha . Ing Hangover Part II nyritakake crita Phil, Stu, Alan lan Doug nalika padha lelungan menyang Thailand kanggo pernikahan Stu. Sawise pesta kelulusan ing Las Vegas, Stu ora njupuk kasempatan lan milih kanggo nedha awan pra-kawin sing aman lan tentrem. Nanging, perkara kasebut ora kaya sing direncanakake. Pengembangan film The Hangover Part II diwiwiti ing April 2009, rong sasi sadurunge The Hangover dirilis. Aktor utama padha diundang ing sasi Maret 2010 kanggo ngulangi menyang peran saka film pisanan. Nggawene wiwit ing Oktober 2010, ing Ontario, California sadurunge pindah menyang lokasi ing Thailand. Film iki dirilis tanggal 26 Mei 2011 lan, senadyan nampa komentar negatif saka juru kritik,nanging film iki dadi komedi terlaris ing kabèh wektu.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/atlantic/20110521/en_atlantic/miketysonhangoversequelslowestpaidstar38006 |title=Mike Tyson: 'Hangover' Sequel's Lowest Paid Star? |author=Ujala Sehgal |publisher=Yahoo!}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Redheadm Harry|url=https://metro.co.uk/2016/11/30/i-got-hungover-at-the-hangover-ii-hotel-in-bangkok-6291876/|title=I got hungover at the Hangover II hotel in Bangkok|publisher=Metro|date=2016-11-30|accessdate=2018-06-30}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=2009-07-09 |last=Fleming |first=Michael |title='Hangover' helmer still on a high |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118005838.html |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |publisher=[[Reed Business Information]] |accessdate=2009-07-12}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=2009-07-21 |last=Chavez |first=Kellvin |title=Exclusive: 1-1 With Zach Galifianakis On G-Force |url=http://www.latinoreview.com/news/exclusive-1-1-with-zach-galifianakis-on-g-force-7460 |work=Latino Review |accessdate=2010-10-12 |archive-date=2023-10-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231010040748/http://www.latinoreview.com/news/exclusive-1-1-with-zach-galifianakis-on-g-force-7460 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2010-03-19 |last=Weintraub |first=Steve 'Frosty' |title=THE HANGOVER 2 Update from Director Todd Phillips – They are Not Going to Mexico or Thailand and They Start Shooting November 1st! |url=http://www.collider.com/2010/03/19/the-hangover-2-update-from-director-todd-phillips-they-arenot-going-to-mexico-or-thailand-and-they-start-shooting-november-1st |publisher=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=2010-10-13 |archive-date=2010-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101008052148/http://www.collider.com/2010/03/19/the-hangover-2-update-from-director-todd-phillips-they-arenot-going-to-mexico-or-thailand-and-they-start-shooting-november-1st/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Juru Paraga == * [[Bradley Cooper]] minangka Phil Wenneck * Ed Helms minangka Doctor Stuart "Stu" Price * Zach Galifianakis minangka Alan Garner * Justin Bartha minangka Doug Billings * Ken Jeong minangka Leslie Chow * Jeffrey Tambor minangka Sid Garner <ref name="Tambor">{{Cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/news/story.asp?NID=30263|title=The Hangover 2 Teaser Online|last=Williams|first=Owen|date=2011-02-25|website=[[Empire (majalah)|Empire]]|access-date=2011-02-25}}</ref> * Jamie Chung minangka Lauren, tunangane Stu <ref name="Mason">{{Cite web|url=http://asiapacificarts.usc.edu/article@apa?nerves_of_steel_interview_with_mason_lee_16753.aspx|title=Nerves of Steel: interview with Mason Lee|date=2011-05-19|publisher=Asia Pacific Arts|access-date=2019-05-12|archive-date=2018-07-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720225137/http://asiapacificarts.usc.edu/article@apa?nerves_of_steel_interview_with_mason_lee_16753.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Bryan Callen minangka Samir, pemilik klub Strip prajurit ing Bangkok * Mason Lee minangka Teddy, seduluré Lauren <ref name="Mason" /> * Paul Giamatti minangka Kingsley, [[Interpol]] agen penyamar * Sasha Barrese minangka Tracy Billings, garwane doug * Gillian Vigman minangka Stephanie Wenneck, garwane Phil * Yasmin Lee minangka Kimmy * Nirut Sirijanya iku bapak Lauren == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://hangoverpart2.warnerbros.com}} * {{IMDb title|1411697|The Hangover Part II}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_hangover_2|title=The Hangover Part II}} * {{Metacritic film|the-hangover-part-ii|The Hangover Part II}} * {{Mojo title|hangover2|The Hangover Part II}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] hxbjinozvlv0oeh4gfo76v96cghdx4w 0 160716 1758045 1704006 2026-09-25T18:10:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758045 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Tree of Life|image=Thetreeoflifeposter.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Tree of Life''|director=[[Terrence Malick]]|producer=[[Sarah Green (produser film)|Sarah Green]]<br>[[Bill Pohlad]]<br>[[Brad Pitt]]<br>[[Dede Gardner]]<br>[[Grant Hill (produser)|Grant Hill]]|screenplay=Terrence Malick|starring=Brad Pitt<br>[[Sean Penn]]<br>[[Jessica Chastain]]|music=[[Alexandre Desplat]]|cinematography=[[Emmanuel Lubezki]]|editing=[[Hank Corwin]]<br>[[Jay Rabinowitz]]<br>[[Daniel Rezende]]<br>[[Billy Weber]]<br>Mark Yoshikawa|studio=River Road Entertainment<br>Plan B Entertainment|distributor=[[Fox Searchlight Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|5|16|[[Festival Film Cannes]]|2011|5|27|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=139 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 138:45--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Tree of Life (12) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/tree-life-2011-3 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=June 10, 2011 |accessdate=June 1, 2013}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$32 juta<ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Tree-of-Life-The-(2011) |title=The Tree of Life |publisher=The Numbers |accessdate=February 17, 2018 |archive-date=February 25, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225192524/http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Tree-of-Life-The-(2011) |url-status=dead }}</ref>|gross=$54.303.319<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Tree of Life (2011) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=treeoflife.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=February 17, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Tree of Life''''' yaiku film drama Fantasi Amerika Serikat taun 2011 sing digawé dening Sarah Green, Bill Pohlad, [[Brad Pitt]], Dede Gardner lan Grant Hill . Naskah film iki ditulis dening Terrence Malick. Juru paragane film iki yaiku Brad Pitt, Sean Penn lan Jessica Chastain . Film ''The Tree of Life'' wiwit ditayangke ing [[Festival de Cannes|Festival Film Cannes]] ing Mei 16 taun 2011 <ref name="Cannes">{{Cite news|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/2010/04/20/cannes_update1/|title=Cannes Updates: Fortnight, Critics Week, Carlos, Tree of Life|last=Thompson|first=Anne|date=April 20, 2010|access-date=October 26, 2010|publisher=Indiewire}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat ing 27 Mei 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/archives/the_tree_of_life_gets_may_27_2011_release_date/|title='The Tree Of Life' Gets May 27, 2011 Release Date|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|date=October 22, 2010|publisher=[[IndieWire]]|access-date=October 22, 2010|archive-date=October 25, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101025031154/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/archives/the_tree_of_life_gets_may_27_2011_release_date|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki entuk komentar apik saka para juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * [[Brad Pitt]] minangka Pak O'Brien * Sean Penn minangka Jack O'Brien ** Hunter McCracken minangka Jack enom ** Williams minangka Finnegan Jack umur 5 taun ** Michael Koeth minangka Jack umur 2 taun * Jessica Chastain minangka Mrs. O'Brien * Laramie Eppler minangka RL O'Brien ** John Howell minangka RL 2 taun * Tye Sheridan minangka Steve * Kari Matchett minangka garwane Jack * Joanna Going minangka bojoné Jack * Michael Showers minangka Pak Brown * Kimberly Whalen minangka Mrs. Brown * Jackson Hurst minangka paman Roy * Fiona Shaw minangka nenek * Crystal Mantecón minangka Elisa * Tamara Jolaine minangka Mrs. Stone * Dustin Allen minangka George Walsh == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == ''Film Tree of Life'' entuk komentar apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Rotten Tomatoes'', film iki nduwe rating 91%, miturut 203 ulasan, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.4 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_tree_of_life_2011|title=The Tree of Life (2011)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 17, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki entuk nilai 83 saka 100, adhedhasar 32 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-tree-of-life|title=The Tree of Life reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 17, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Film Tree of Life'' entuk $ 13,303,319 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 41.000.000 ing negara liya. film iki entuk $ 54,303,319, ngluwihi anggaran nalika nggawene yaiku $ 32 yuta. Ing bukaan akhir pekan, film iki entuk $ 372,920, nempati film iki dadi nomer 15 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0478304|The Tree of Life}} * {{Mojo title|treeoflife|The Tree of Life}} * {{Metacritic film|the-tree-of-life|The Tree of Life}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_tree_of_life_2011|The Tree of Life}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 33ql4ct10vpwzlhkr6y1x3wqtipki2y 0 160720 1758152 1732422 2026-09-25T20:41:11Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758152 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=War Horse|image=War-horse-poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''War Horse''|director=[[Steven Spielberg]]|producer=Steven Spielberg<br>[[Kathleen Kennedy (produser)|Kathleen Kennedy]]|screenplay=Lee Hall<br>Richard Curtis|based on={{Based on|''War Horse''|Michael Morpurgo}}|starring=[[Emily Watson]]<br>[[David Thewlis]]<br>Peter Mullan<br>Niels Arestrup<br>Jeremy Irvine<br>[[Benedict Cumberbatch]]<br>[[Tom Hiddleston]]|music=[[John Williams]]|cinematography=[[Janusz Kamiński]]|editing=[[Michael Kahn]]|studio=[[DreamWorks|DreamWorks Pictures]]<br>[[Touchstone Pictures]]<br>Reliance Entertainment<br>Amblin Entertainment<br>The Kennedy/Marshall Company|distributor=[[Walt Disney Motion Pictures Group|Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|12|4|[[Kota New York|New York]]|2011|12|25|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=146 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 146:27--><ref>{{cite web |title=War Horse (12) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/war-horse-2011 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=January 3, 2012 |accessdate=February 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512060326/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/war-horse-2011 |archive-date=May 12, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$66 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$177.584.879<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=War Horse (2011) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id= warhorse.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''War Horse''''' yaiku film drama perang Amerika Serikat taun 2011 sing disutradarani dening Steven Spielberg lan digawé dening Steven Spielberg lan Kathleen Kennedy . Naskah film iki ditulis dening Lee Hall lan Richard Curtis adhedhasar novel ''war horse'' dening Michael Morpurgo. Juru paraga film iki yaiku Emily Watson, David Thewlis, Peter Mullan, Niels Arestrup, Jeremy Irvine, Benediktus Cumberbatch lan Tom Hiddleston . Film ''War Horse'' wiwit ditayangke ing [[New York|New York City]] tanggal 4 Desember 2011 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/movies/war-horse-directed-by-steven-spielberg-review.html|title=Innocence Is Trampled, but a Bond Endures|last=Scott|first=A. O.|date=December 22, 2011|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=February 20, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 25 Desember 2011.<ref name="EWSept">{{Cite news|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/09/28/release-dates-moved-up-for-steven-spielbergs-tintin-and-war-horse/|title=Release dates moved up for 'Tintin,' 'War Horse,' and 'Mission: Impossible' 4|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|date=September 28, 2010|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|access-date=September 29, 2011|location=Los Angeles|archive-date=October 1, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111001104923/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/09/28/release-dates-moved-up-for-steven-spielbergs-tintin-and-war-horse/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki entuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * Jeremy Irvine minangka Albert Narracott * Emily Watson minangka Rose Narracott * Peter Mullan minangka Ted Narracott * Niels Arestrup minangka kakek * David Thewlis minangka Lyons * Tom Hiddleston minangka Kapten James Nicholls * Benedict Cumberbatch minangka Mayor Jamie Stewart * Céline Buckens minangka Emilie * Toby Kebbell minangka Colin, tentara Inggris saka South Shields * Schönemann minangka Peter, tentara Jerman saka [[Düsseldorf]] * Patrick Kennedy minangka Letnan Charlie Waverly * Leonard Carow minangka Pegawai Michael Schröder * David Kross minangka Pegawai Gunther Schröder * Matt Milne minangka Andrew Easton * Robert Emms minangka David Lyons * Eddie Marsan minangka Sersan Fry * Nicolas Bro minangka Officer Friedrich Henglemann * Rainer Bock minangka Brandt * Geoff Bell minangka Sersan Sam Perkins * Liam Cunningham minangka dokter militer Inggris * Gerard McSorley minangka pelelang pasar * Tony Pitts minangka Sersan Martin * Pip Torrens minangka Mayor Tompkins * Philippe Nahon minangka pelelang kanggo Britania Raya * Julian Wadham minangka kapten Inggris ing Trench * David Dencik minangka perwira kamp Jerman * Edward Bennett minangka petugas recruitment kavaleri * Johnny Harris minangka perwira asisten tentara * Tam Dean Burn minangka perwira medis Inggris ing Trench * Maximilian Brückner minangka meriam Jerman * Maggie Ollerenshaw minangka tetanggeane kulawarga Narracott == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''War Horse'' entuk ulasan positif saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 76%, miturut 224 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7/10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/war_horse|title=War Horse (2011)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 20, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film nduwe nilai 72 saka 100, adhedhasar 40 kritik, nuduhake "ulsan apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/war-horse|title=War Horse reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 20, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''CinemaScore'', film iki nemu nilai "A-" saka penonton film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com|title=CinemaScore|website=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''War Horse'' nampa $ 79,884,879 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 97.7 yuta ing negara liya. Totalpendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki yaiku $ 177,584,879, ngluwihi anggaran gawene film iki yaiku mung $ 66 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 7,515,402, ndadike nempati urutan kaping pitu ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1568911|War Horse}} * {{Mojo title|warhorse|War Horse}} * {{Metacritic film|war-horse|War Horse}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|war_horse|War Horse}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa masalah URL]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] ma6k723q4j8nyv353ndmtvwchcmndei 0 160735 1758002 1651081 2026-09-25T18:03:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758002 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Fifth Estate|image=The Fifth Estate poster.jpg|image_size=|border=yes|alt=|caption=|director=[[Bill Condon]]|producer={{Plain list | *[[Steve Golin]] *Brad Dorros *[[Michael Sugar]] }}|screenplay=Josh Singer|based on={{based on|''Inside WikiLeaks''|Daniel Domscheit-Berg}}<br />{{based on|''[[WikiLeaks: Inside Julian Assange's War on Secrecy|WikiLeaks]]''|David Leigh dan Luke Harding}}|starring={{Plain list | *[[Benedict Cumberbatch]] *[[Daniel Brühl]] *[[Anthony Mackie]] *[[David Thewlis]] *[[Alicia Vikander]] *[[Stanley Tucci]] *[[Laura Linney]] }}|music=[[Carter Burwell]]|cinematography=Tobias A. Schliessler|editing=Virginia Katz|production companies=<!--DO NOT REMOVE-->{{Plain list | *[[DreamWorks|DreamWorks Pictures]] *Reliance Entertainment *Participant Media *Anonymous Content }}|distributor=<!--DO NOT CHANGE.-->[[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Walt Disney Studios<br>Motion Pictures]] <!--DO NOT CHANGE.-->|released={{Film date|2013|09|5|[[Toronto International Film Festival|TIFF]]|2013|10|18|Amerika Serikat|2013|10|25|India}}<!--- per [[WP:FILMRELEASE]] --->|runtime=128 menit<ref>{{cite web|title=''THE FIFTH ESTATE'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/fifth-estate-film|work=[[E1 Films]]|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=September 26, 2013|accessdate=September 26, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928080804/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/fifth-estate-film|archive-date=September 28, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country={{Plain list | *Amerika Serikat<ref name="BFI">{{cite web|title=The Fifth Estate (2013)|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/527042cb5b55f|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=June 18, 2014|archive-date=September 12, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150912002530/http://explore.bfi.org.uk/527042cb5b55f|url-status=dead}}</ref> *India<ref name="BFI" /> }}|language=English|budget=$28 juta<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=fifthestate.htm|title=The Fifth Estate (2013) - Box Office Mojo|publisher=|accessdate=December 11, 2016}}</ref>|gross=$8.6 juta<ref name=autogenerated1/>}} '''''The Fifth Estate''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[biografi]] thriller India-Amerika ingkang kadamel taun 2013. Filem punika dipunarahaken déning [[Bill Condon]] adhedhasar saking skénario anggitanipun Josh Singer, kaangkat saking ''Inside WikiLeaks'' pakaryanipun Daniel Dlscheit-Berk. Filem ingkang nyariyosaken pandungkapan dhokumen rahasia [[WikiLeaks]] punika dipunparagani déning [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] minangka direktur, [[Julian Assange]], lan [[Daniel Brühl]] minangka manten juru wicara, [[Daniel Domscheit-Berg]].<ref name="bcjafirstlook">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/jan/23/benedict-cumberbatch-julian-assange-first-picture|title=Benedict Cumberbatch as Julian Assange in the WikiLeaks movie – first picture|last=Child|first=Ben|date=January 23, 2013|work=[[The Guardian]]|accessdate=January 23, 2013|location=London}}</ref> [[Anthony Mackie]], [[David Thewlis]], [[Alicia Vikander]], [[Stanley Tucci]], lan [[Laura Linney]] minangka paraga panyokong.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dreamworksstudios.com/films/the-fifth-estate|title=The Fifth Estate|date=|publisher=DreamWorks Studios|accessdate=March 29, 2013|archive-date=March 2, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130302170739/http://dreamworksstudios.com/films/the-fifth-estate|url-status=dead}}</ref> Filem punika dipundamel déning [[DreamWorks Pictures]] lan Participant Media, ''The Fifth Estate'' kagiyaraken kaping pisanipun nalika adicara [[Toronto International Film Festival]] taun 2013.<ref name="OpeningFilm">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/jul/23/toronto-film-festival-lineup|title=Toronto film festival 2013: the full line-up|date=July 23, 2013|work=The Guardian|accessdate=July 24, 2013|location=London}}</ref><ref name="TIFF">{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-23419164|title=Nelson Mandela biopic to have world premiere at Toronto|date=July 23, 2013|work=BBC News|accessdate=July 24, 2013}}</ref> Lajeng kababar ing bioskop déning [[Touchstone Pictures]] kagem sagung pamirsa ing Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 8 Oktober 2013<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/pixars-good-dinosaur-pushed-back-631722|title=Pixar's 'The Good Dinosaur' Pushed Back Nearly 18 Months After Losing Director|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|date=September 18, 2013|newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=September 18, 2013}}</ref> Sawetawis, pangeduman internasional kapérang antawis [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]], Reliance Entertainment, lan Mister Smith Entertainment.<ref name="THRJan">{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/participant-joins-dreamworks-wikileaks-movie-414287|title=Participant Joins DreamWorks for WikiLeaks Movie 'The Fifth Estate'|last=Siegel|first=Tatiana|date=January 22, 2013|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=March 29, 2013}}</ref><ref name="DisneyPress">{{cite web|url=http://waltdisneystudios.com/corp/news/1250|title=PRODUCTION BEGINS ON DREAMWORKS' WIKILEAKS PROJECT "THE FIFTH ESTATE"|date=August 23, 2013|work=The Walt Disney Company|publisher=The Walt Disney Studios|accessdate=August 21, 2013}}</ref> Filem niki sèstu jeblok ing tataran ''box office.''<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/10392688/Wikileaks-film-The-Fifth-Estate-bombs-at-the-box-office.html|title=Wikileaks film The Fifth Estate bombs at the box office|author=Jon Swaine|date=October 20, 2013|accessdate=February 16, 2014|publisher=The Telegraph|location=London}}</ref><ref name="RadioT">{{cite news|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2013-09-06/the-fifth-estate-reviews-is-this-benedict-cumberbatchs-finest-performance|title=The Fifth Estate reviews: is this Benedict Cumberbatch's finest performance?|last=Lazarus|first=Susanna|date=September 6, 2013|newspaper=RadioTimes|accessdate=October 14, 2013}}</ref> Kanthi ardhana $28 yuta, namung kasil ngempalaken $8,6 yuta == Juru paraga == * [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] minangka [[Julian Assange]] * [[Daniel Brühl]] minangka [[Daniel Domscheit-Berg]] * [[Anthony Mackie]] minangka Sam Coulson * [[David Thewlis]] minangka [[Nick Davies]] * [[Moritz Bleibtreu]] minangka Marcus * [[Alicia Vikander]] minangka Anke Domscheit-Berg * [[Stanley Tucci]] minangka James Boswell * [[Laura Linney]] minangka Sarah Shaw * [[Carice van Houten]] minangka [[Birgitta Jónsdóttir]] * [[Peter Capaldi]] minangka [[Alan Rusbridger]] * [[Dan Stevens]] minangka [[Ian Katz]] * [[Alexander Beyer]] minangka Marcel Rosenbach * [[Alexander Siddig]] minangka Dr. Tarek Haliseh * [[Philip Bretherton]] minangka [[Bill Keller]] * [[Lydia Leonard]] minangka Alex Lang * [[Hera Hilmar]] minangka staf Wikileaks == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.thefifthestatemovie.com}} * {{IMDb title|1837703|The Fifth Estate}} * {{mojo title|fifthestate|The Fifth Estate}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_fifth_estate|The Fifth Estate}} * {{Metacritic film|the-fifth-estate|The Fifth Estate}} * {{AllRovi movie|574426|The Fifth Estate}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fifth Estate, The}} [[Kategori:Filem tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Filem Touchstone Pictures]] [[Kategori:Filem yang didasarkan dari kisah nyata]] [[Kategori:WikiLeaks]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat taun 2013]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] ja6o8tsuk8yzeuvlyf2trc91zpg9su3 0 160746 1758012 1488026 2026-09-25T18:04:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758012 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Host|image=The Host Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Host''|director=Andrew Niccol|producer=[[Stephenie Meyer]]<br>Nick Wechsler<br>Steve Schwartz<br>Paula Mae Schwartz|screenplay=Andrew Niccol|based on={{Based on|''[[The Host (novel)|The Host]]''|Stephenie Meyer}}|starring=[[Saoirse Ronan]]<br>[[Max Irons]]<br>[[Jake Abel]]<br>[[Diane Kruger]]<br>[[William Hurt]]|music=Antonio Pinto|cinematography=Roberto Schaefer|editing=Thomas J. Nordberg|studio=Nick Wechsler Productions<br>Silver Reel|distributor=[[Open Road Films]]<br>[[Universal Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2013|3|29}}|runtime=125 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 124:53--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/host-2013-4 |title=The Host (12A) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=March 20, 2013 |accessdate=May 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131017090600/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/host-2013-4 |archive-date=October 17, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$40 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$63,327,201<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=host2013.htm |title=The Host (2013) |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=May 24, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Host''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[drama]] [[fiksi]] [[ilmiah]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2013. Filem punika kaarahaken déning Andrew Niccol adhedhasar saking skénario anggitanipun Andrew Niccol. Juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng [[Stephenie Meyer]], Nick Wechsler, Steve Schwartz lan Paula Mae Schwartz. Filem punika dipunangkat saking [[novel]] ''[[The Host (novel)|The Host]]'' anggitanipun Stephenie Meyer. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Saoirse Ronan]], [[Max Irons]], [[Jake Abel]], [[Diane Kruger]] dan [[William Hurt]]. Filem ''The Host'' kababar kagem sagung pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 29 Maret 2013. The Host pikantuk pangalembana saking para juru kritik. == Juru paraga == * [[Saoirse Ronan]] minangka Melanie Stryder / Wanderer "Wanda" * [[Max Irons]] minangka Jared Howe * [[Jake Abel]] minangka Ian O'Shea * [[Diane Kruger]] minangka Seeker / Lacey * [[William Hurt]] minangka Jebediah "Jeb" Stryder * Frances Fisher minangka Magnolia "Maggie" Stryder * [[Chandler Canterbury]] minangka Jamie Stryder * [[Boyd Holbrook]] minangka Kyle O'Shea * Scott Lawrence minangka Doc * Rachel Roberts minangka Soul Fleur * Shawn Carter Peterson minangka Wes * Lee Hardee minangka Aaron * Phil Austin minangka Seeker Waverly * Raeden Greer minangka Lily * J. D. Evermore minangka Trevor Stryder * [[Emily Browning]] minangka Pet / Wanderer "Wanda" * Mustafa Harris minangka Brandt * Bokeem Woodbine minangka Nate * [[Alex Russell (aktor)|Alex Russell]] minangka Seeker Burns == Pangandikanipun juru kritik == Filem ''The Host'' mboten nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik. Miturut ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem pikantuk pandhemenan 9%, adhedhasar 122 pambiji, kanthi rata-rata 3.6/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_host_2013|title=The Host (2013)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Sawetaws ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem punika namung pikantuk biji 35 saking 100, adhedhasar pambijinipun 28 juru kritik, ingkang negesaken bilih filem punika mboten patosa saé.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box office == Sinaosa mboten kathah ingkang ngalembana, filem ''The Host'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $26,627,201 saking pamirsa Amerika Ler, lan $36,700,000 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $63,327,201, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika $40 juta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1517260|The Host}} * {{Mojo title|host2013|The Host}} * {{Metacritic film|the-host-2013|The Host}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_host_2013|The Host}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Host, The}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem fiksi ilmiah]] [[Kategori:Filem petualangan]] [[Kategori:Filem romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat taun 2013]] [[Kategori:Filem Amérikah Sarékat]] nbpwa410mcmsamir6sh98r82a0ae5a0 0 160754 1758030 1651107 2026-09-25T18:07:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758030 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Master|image=The Master Movie Poster 2012.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Master''|director=[[Paul Thomas Anderson]]|producer=Paul Thomas Anderson<br>JoAnne Sellar<br>Daniel Lupi<br>[[Megan Ellison]]|screenplay=Paul Thomas Anderson|starring=[[Joaquin Phoenix]]<br>[[Philip Seymour Hoffman]]<br>[[Amy Adams]]|music=Jonny Greenwood|cinematography=Mihai Mălaimare Jr.|editing=Leslie Jones<br>Peter McNulty|studio=JoAnne Sellar Productions<br>Ghoulardi Film Company<br>[[Annapurna Pictures]]|distributor=[[The Weinstein Company]]|released={{Film date|2012|9|1|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2012|9|14|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2012|9|21|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=137 menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/master-2012-1 |title=The Master (15) |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=October 23, 2012 |accessdate=March 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512134007/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/master-2012-1 |archive-date=May 12, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$32 juta<ref name="Greenlight">{{cite web |last=Fleming |first=Mike |url=http://www.deadline.com/2011/05/harvey-weinstein-buys-world-rights-to-paul-thomas-andersons-untitled-next-film |title=Harvey Weinstein Buys World Rights To Paul Thomas Anderson's Untitled Next Film |work=Deadline |publisher=[[Mail.com Media|Mail.com Media Corporation]] |date=May 9, 2011 |accessdate=June 2, 2011}}</ref>|gross=$28.258.060<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=themaster.htm |title=The Master (2012) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=March 3, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Master''''' yaiku film drama Amerika taun 2012 kang disutradarani dening Paul Thomas Anderson lan digawé dening Paul Thomas Anderson, JoAnne Sellar, Daniel Lupi lan Megan Ellison . Naskah film iki ditulis dening Paul Thomas Anderson. Juru paraga film iki yaiku Joaquin Phoenix, [[Philip Seymour Hoffman]] lan Amy Adams . Film The ''Master'' punika film kolaboratif kaping tiga dening Philip Seymour Hoffman lan Amy Adams sawise film ''Charlie Wilson war'' lan ''doubt'' . Film kasebut ditayangke ing Festival Film Venice tanggal 1 September 2012 <ref name="Huffington">{{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/08/the-master-venice-film-festival-award_n_1867317.html|title='The Master' Venice Film Festival Controversy: P.T. Anderson Film Loses Award On Technicality|last=Rosen|first=Christopher|date=September 8, 2012|website=[[The Huffington Post]]|access-date=October 1, 2012}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 14 September 2012 kanthi winates lan sacara terbatas ing tanggal 21 September 2012.<ref name="Huffington2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/27/the-master-release-date-paul-thomas-anderson-scientology_n_1711735.html|title=‘The Master’ Release Date: Paul Thomas Anderson’s Maybe-Scientology Film Moves To Sept. 14|last=Rosen|first=Christopher|date=July 27, 2012|website=[[The Huffington Post]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> Film iki entuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * Joaquin Phoenix minangka Freddie Quell * [[Philip Seymour Hoffman]] minangka Lancaster Dodd * Amy Adams minangka Peggy Dodd * Laura Dern minangka Helen Sullivan * Ambyr Childers minangka Elizabeth Dodd * Rami Malek minangka Clark * Jesse Plemons minangka Val Dodd * Kevin J. O'Connor minangka Bill William * Christopher Evan Welch minangka John More * Madisen Beaty minangka Doris Solstad * Lena Endre minangka Ibu Solstad * Amy Ferguson minangka Martha * Patty McCormack minangka Mildred Drummond * Jillian Bell minangka Susan Gregory * Joshua Close minangka Wayne Gregory * Fiona Dourif minangka penari <ref name="Dourif-Close">{{Cite web|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118038783|title='The Master' converts 2 thesps|last=Kroll|first=Justin|last2=Sneider|first2=Jeff|date=June 17, 2011|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Reed Business Information]]|access-date=June 17, 2011}}</ref> * David Warshofsky minangka polisi Philadelphia <ref name="Dern">{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/archives/jesse_plemons_david_warshofsky_join_paul_thomas_andersons_the_master|title=Laura Dern, David Warshofsky & Jesse Plemons Join Paul Thomas Anderson’s ‘The Master’|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|date=May 31, 2011|website=The Playlist|publisher=indieWire|access-date=June 3, 2011|archive-date=June 5, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605082601/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/archives/jesse_plemons_david_warshofsky_join_paul_thomas_andersons_the_master/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Steven Wiig minangka pamimpin Philadelphia * W. Earl Brown minangka pemilik arena kasebut == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == ''Film The Master'' entuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki entuk rating 86%, miturut 235 ulasan, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.1 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_master_2011|title=The Master (2012)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film entuk nilai 86 saking 100, adhedhasar 43 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-master|title=The Master reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Film The Master'' entuk $ 16,377,274 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 11.880.786 ing negara liya. Total pendapatan film iki nganti $ 28,258,060, luwih cilik tinimbang anggaran film ing digawé $ 32 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1560747|The Master}} * {{Mojo title|themaster|The Master}} * {{Metacritic film|the-master|The Master}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_master_2011|The Master}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] ben8cjdjvql89q3yl6hvxgkio0d7ekd 0 160759 1757969 1732410 2026-09-25T17:38:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757969 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Ted|image=Ted poster.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster rilis teatrikal dengan tanggal rilis asli|director=[[Seth MacFarlane]]|producer=[[Scott Stuber]]<br />Seth MacFarlane<br />John Jacobs<br />Jason Clark|screenplay=Seth MacFarlane<br />[[Alec Sulkin]]<br />[[Wellesley Wild]]|story=Seth MacFarlane|narrator=[[Patrick Stewart]]|starring=[[Mark Wahlberg]]<br />[[Mila Kunis]]<br />Seth MacFarlane<br />[[Joel McHale]]<br />[[Giovanni Ribisi]]<!--DO NOT CHANGE THIS CAST!-->|music=[[Walter Murphy]]|cinematography=[[Michael Barrett (sinematografer)|Michael Barrett]]|editing=Jeff Freeman|studio=[[Media Rights Capital]]<br />[[Fuzzy Door Productions]]<br />[[Bluegrass Films]]<br />Smart Entertainment|distributor=[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]|released={{film date|2012|06|29}}<!-- Per [[WP:FILMRELEASE]] -->|runtime=106 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 106:05--><ref>{{cite web|title=''TED'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ted-2012-0|work=[[Universal Studios]]|publisher=[[Badan Klasifikasi Film Britania]]|date=22 Juni 2012|access-date=29 Mèi 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924130534/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ted-2012-0|archive-date=2015-09-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=[[Amerika Serikat]]|language=[[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]|budget=$50 juta|gross=$549,368,315}} '''''Ted''''' (ditulis minangka '''''ted''''' ) yaiku film komedi taun 2012 ing [[Amérika Sarékat|Amerika]], kang disutradarai dening [[Seth MacFarlane]] . Juru paragane yaiku MacFarlane, Alec Sulkin lan Wellesley Wild saka crita MacFarlane. lan uga di paraganipun dening [[Mark Wahlberg]], [[Mila Kunis]], lan MacFarlane, karo Joel McHale lan [[Giovanni Ribisi]] minangka aktor pendukung. Film kasebut nyritakake crita saka John Bennett, wong enom saka Boston sing nalika isih cilik ngutus pangarep-arep yen kanca teddy bear Ted bakal teka urip Film iki debut dening MacFarlane,<ref name="Fleming, Mike">{{Cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2010/10/mark-wahlberg-back-in-buddy-comedy-mode-for-seth-macfarlanes-pic-helming-debut|title=Mark Wahlberg back in Buddy Comedy Mode|last=Fleming, Mike|date=25 Oktober 2010|website=Deadline.com|access-date=30 Juni 2012}}</ref> digawé dening Media Rights Capital lan ditayangke dening Universal Pictures . Film iki dirilis ing tanggal 29 Juni, 2012, lan umume nampa ulasan apik , kang ndadekake film iku film kang ngasilake nomer 12 ing taun 2012, ing film berating R, lan komedi berating R asli kanthi keuntungan paling dhuwur ing kabèh wektu.<ref>[http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/10/15/ted-highest-grossing-comedy 'Ted' passes 'The Hangover' as the highest grossing original R-rated comedy of all time] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130417053910/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/10/15/ted-highest-grossing-comedy/ |date=2013-04-17 }} [[Entertainment Weekly]]</ref><ref name="Italy gross">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/movies/article/ted-talks-way-box-office-record-original-r-rated-comedy-60601|title='Ted' Talks Way to Box-Office Record for Original R-Rated Comedy|last=Movies|publisher=Thewrap.com|access-date=26 Fèbruari 2013|archive-date=2019-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512143323/https://www.thewrap.com/movies/article/ted-talks-way-box-office-record-original-r-rated-comedy-60601/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="World record">{{Cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3547&p=.htm|title=Around-the-World Roundup: 'Taken 2' Crushes Predecessor, 'Ted' Sets New Record|date=16 Oktober 2012|publisher=Boxofficemojo.com|access-date=26 Fèbruari 2013}}</ref> Film kasebut uga nominasi kanggo bebungah Academy Award kanggo Best Original Song . Sekuel sing judulna ''Ted 2'' diumumake bakal dirilis ing 26 Juni 2015 dening Universal Studios. == Juru Paraga == * [[Mark Wahlberg]] minangka John Bennett. ** Colton Shires minangka remaja John Bennett. ** Bretton Manley minangka nom-noman John Bennett. * [[Mila Kunis]] minangka Lori Collins, pacare John. * Joel McHale minangka Rex, bos lan Lori stalker. * [[Giovanni Ribisi]] minangka Donny, Ted's stalker. * Aedin Mincks minangka Robert, putra Donny. * Patrick Warburton minangka Guy, rekan kerja John. * Laura Vandervoort minangka Tanya, rekan kerja John. * Matt Walsh minangka Thomas, bos Yohanes. * Jessica Barth minangka Tami-Lynn, pacar lan kanca-kanca Ted. * Bill Smitrovich minangka Frank Stevens, bos Ted. * Alex Borstein minangka ibuné Yohanes. * [[Ralph Garman]] minangka [[Ralph Garman|bapakn]] John. * Jessica Stroup minangka Tracy, rekan kerja Lori. * Sam J. Jones minangka awakmu dhewe. * [[Ryan Reynolds]] ( ''ora disebutake'' ) minangka Jared, pacar Guy. * Norah Jones minangka awakmu dhewe. * Tom Skerritt minangka awakmu dhewe. * Mike Henry minangka penyiar berita Kidul. * Robert Wu minangka Quan Ming / Ming the Merciless . * Ted Danson ( ''ora kasebut'' ) minangka sampeyan dhewe. === Panyulih swara === * [[Seth MacFarlane]] minangka Ted , teddy bear lan kanca John, sing ngucap kanthi aksen Boston sing kuat .<ref>[http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jun/28/entertainment/la-et-mn-ted-family-guy-20120627 Why 'Ted' sounds so similar to 'Family Guy's' Peter Griffin] Los Angeles Times "As I was coming up with the voice for Ted, I kept trying to veer away. I finally said, 'He's a Boston guy, and this is me doing a Boston accent."</ref> ** Zane Cowans minangka swara saka Ted enom. ** Tara Strong ( ''ora disebutake'' ) minangka Ted nalika ngucapake "I Love You". * Patrick Stewart minangka Narrator. == Rujukan == {{Reflist|30em}} ==Pranala njaba== * {{Official website|http://www.tedisreal.com}} * {{IMDb title|1637725|Ted}} * {{mojo title|ted|Ted}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|ted_2012|Ted}} * {{metacritic film|ted|Ted}} {{Portal|Amerika Serikat|Komedi|2010an|Film}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] eiuy9735j49v6tn0r06any803355jnr 0 160770 1758038 1689022 2026-09-25T18:09:19Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758038 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Sessions | image = The Sessions Helen Hunt Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Sessions'' | director = Ben Lewin | producer = Judi Levine<br>Stephen Nemeth<br>Ben Lewin | screenplay = Ben Lewin | based on = {{Based on|''On Seeing a Sex Surrogate''|Mark O'Brien}} | starring = [[John Hawkes (aktor)|John Hawkes]]<br>[[Helen Hunt]]<br>[[William H. Macy]]<br>Moon Bloodgood | music = [[Marco Beltrami]] | cinematography = Geoffrey Simpson | editing = Lisa Bromwell | studio = Such Much Films<br>Rhino Films | distributor = [[Fox Searchlight Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2012|1|23|[[Festival Film Sundance]]|2012|10|19|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2012|11|16|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 95 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 94:56 --><ref>{{cite web |title=''The Sessions'' (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF294142 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 19, 2012 |accessdate=November 7, 2012}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $1 juta<ref name="thomson">{{cite web |last=Thomson |first=David |title=Why Helen Hunt Deserves a Best Actress Oscar for The Sessions |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/books-and-arts/112035/why-helen-hunt-deserves-best-actress-oscar-the-sessions |work=New Republic |accessdate=March 14, 2014}}</ref> | gross = $9.138.338<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Sessions (2012) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=sixsessions.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=March 1, 2018}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Sessions''''' yaiku film biografi drama komedi Amerika taun 2012 sing disutradarani dening Ben Lewin lan digawé dening Levine Gambling, Stephen Nemeth lan Ben Lewin. Naskah iki ditulis dening Ben Lewin adhedhasar buku ''On Seeing Sex Surrogate'' dening Mark O'Brien. Juru paragane film iki yaiku John Hawkes, Helen Hunt, William H. Macy lan Moon Bloodgood. Film ''The Sessions'' ditayangke ing Sundance Film Festival tanggal 23 Januari 2012 <ref name="HF">{{Cite web|url=http://www.hitfix.com/articles/fox-searchlight-snaps-up-beasts-of-the-southern-wild-and-the-surrogate-at-sundance|title=Fox Searchlight snaps up ''Beasts of the Southern Wild'' and ''The Surrogate'' at Sundance|last=Eggertsen|first=Chris|date=January 24, 2012|publisher=[[HitFix]]|access-date=January 29, 2012|archive-date=December 13, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121213105737/http://www.hitfix.com/articles/fox-searchlight-snaps-up-beasts-of-the-southern-wild-and-the-surrogate-at-sundance|url-status=dead}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 19 Oktober 2012 kanthi winates lan tanggal 16 November 2012.<ref name="release">{{Cite web|url=http://www.mlive.com/movies/index.ssf/2012/11/the_sessions_review_john_hawke.html|title='The Sessions' review: John Hawkes, Helen Hunt sparkle in charming comedy about sexual surrogacy|last=Serba|first=John|date=November 16, 2012|publisher=Mlive.com|access-date=March 1, 2018}}</ref> Film iki entuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik == Juru Paraga == * John Hawkes minangka Mark O'Brien * Helen Hunt minangka Cheryl Cohen-Greene * William H. Macy minangka Pastor Brendan * Bulan Bloodgood minangka Vera * Annika Marks minangka Amanda * Adam Arkin minangka Josh * Rhea Perlman minangka bocah wadon ing gereja * W. Earl Brown as Rod * Robin Weigert minangka Susan Fernbach * Blake Lindsley minangka Dr. Laura Putih * Ming Lo minangka staf magang * Rusty Schwimmer minangka Joan == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''The Sessions'' iki entuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 93%, miturut 192 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.9 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_sessions|title=The Sessions (2012)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=March 1, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film kasebut nduweni nilai 79 saka 100, adhedhasar 39 kritik, nuduhake ulasan apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-sessions|title=The Sessions reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=March 1, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''The Sessions'' ngasilake $ 6,002.451 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 3,135,887 ing negara liya. Total penghasilane sing ditampa dening film iki yaiku $ 9,138,338, ngluwihi anggaran produksi filme yaiku $ 1 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> film iki entuk $ 910,504 ing saminggu, kang ndadikake posisi kaping 13 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1866249|The Sessions}} * {{Mojo title|sixsessions|The Sessions}} * {{Metacritic film|the-sessions|The Sessions}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_sessions|The Sessions}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] fvm92yx7bixxus49xrvqpvmokpjbfou 0 160772 1757988 1754584 2026-09-25T18:00:04Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757988 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Cabin in the Woods|image=The Cabin in the Woods (2012) theatrical poster.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster film|director=[[Drew Goddard]]|producer=[[Joss Whedon]]|writer={{Plainlist| * Joss Whedon * Drew Goddard }}|starring={{Plainlist| * Kristen Connolly * [[Chris Hemsworth]] * Anna Hutchison * Fran Kranz * [[Jesse Williams]] * [[Richard Jenkins]] * [[Bradley Whitford]] }}|music=David Julyan|cinematography=[[Peter Deming]]|editing=[[Lisa Lassek]]|studio=Mutant Enemy Productions|distributor=[[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]]|released={{Film date|2012|04|13|Amerika Serikat|2012|08|28|Indonesia}}|runtime=95 Menit<ref>{{cite web|title=The Cabin in the Woods (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/CFF284624/|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=March 22, 2012|accessdate=April 13, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120330033750/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/CFF284624/|archive-date=March 30, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$30 Juta<ref>{{cite web |last=Blauvelt |first=Christian |url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/04/12/box-office-preview-cabin-in-the-woods-and-three-stooges-take-on-the-hunger-games/ |title=Box office preview: 'Cabin in the Woods' and 'Three Stooges' take on 'The Hunger Games' |work=Entertainment Weekly |date=April 12, 2012 |accessdate=April 27, 2012 |archive-date=April 17, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417155747/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/04/12/box-office-preview-cabin-in-the-woods-and-three-stooges-take-on-the-hunger-games/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>|gross=$66.5 Juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=cabininthewoods.htm |title=The Cabin in the Woods (2012) |work=Box Office Mojo |publisher=Internet Movie Database|accessdate=December 30, 2012}}</ref>|image_size=}} '''''The Cabin in the Woods''''' yaiku film komedi horor Amerika taun 2012 sing disutradarani dening Drew Goddard ing debut sutradaraane, digawé dening Joss Whedon, lan ditulis dening Whedon lan Goddard.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/36801/joss-whedons-cabin-woods-feature-creatures|title=Joss Whedon's The Cabin in the Woods to Feature Creatures?|publisher=Dreadcentral.com|access-date=October 4, 2010}}</ref> Juru paraga film iki yaiku Kristen Connolly, Chris Hemsworth, Anna Hutchison, Fran Kranz, Jesse Williams, Richard Jenkins lan Bradley Whitford . Film iki ngetokake sekelompok mahasiswa sing nuntun menyang alas sing adoh, ing kana dadi korban zombie alas. Goddard lan Whedon, sing sadurunge nyambut gawe ing ''Buffy the Vampire Slayer'' lan ''Angel'', nulis skenario ing telung dina,<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Cabin in the Woods: The Official Visual Companion|url=https://archive.org/details/cabininwoodsoffi0000whed|publisher=Titan Books|year=2012|isbn=9781848565241|location=|page=[https://archive.org/details/cabininwoodsoffi0000whed/page/13 13]}}</ref> nyatakake minangka upaya "menghidupake" genre film jagal lan minangka crita babagan penyiksaan porno. Efek khusus, kostum monster, dandanan khusus, lan dandanan kosmetik kanggo film kasebut dilakoni dening aktris film horror Heather Langenkamp karo bojone, David LeRoy Anderson lan perusahaan AFX Studio.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://wickedhorror.com/top-horror-lists/ten-things-probably-didnt-know-cabin-woods/|title=Things You Probably Didn’t Know about Cabin in the Woods|last=|first=|date=|website=wickedhorror.com|publisher=|access-date=October 6, 2016}}</ref> Film iki tayang ing [[Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]] wiwit Maret nganti Mei 2009 kanthi biaya kira-kira $ 30 yuta. Film kasebut awalé dijadwalaké bakal dirilis ing 5 Februari 2010 dening [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] lan Artis United, nanging ditundha amarga masalah duit. Ing 2011, Lionsgate njupuk hak distribusi. Film iki diterbitake tanggal 9 Maret 2012 ing festival film Southwest lan Southwest ing Austin, Texas lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 13 April 2012 lan 28 Agustus 2012 ing Indonesia. Film iki entuk penghasilan yaiku $ 66 yuta. == Juru Paraga == * Kristen Connolly minangka Dana Polk * Chris Hemsworth minangka Curt Vaughan * Anna Hutchison minangka Jules Louden * Fran Kranz minangka Marty Mikalski * Jesse Williams minangka Holden McCrea * Richard Jenkins minangka Gary Sitterson * Bradley Whitford minangka Steve Hadley * Brian J. White minangka Daniel Truman * Amy Acker minangka Wendy Lin * Sigourney Weaver minangka Direktur * Tim de Zarn minangka Mordekai * Jodelle Ferland minangka Patience Buckner * Matt Drake minangka Judah Buckner * Dan Payne minangka Mathew Buckner * Lan Shea minangka Bapa Buckner * Maya Massar minangka Ibu Buckner * Tom Lenk minangka Ronald the Intern * Greg Zach minangka Fornicus == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{wikiquote}} * {{IMDb title|1259521|The Cabin in the Woods}} * {{allrovi movie|463538|The Cabin in the Woods}} * {{mojo title|cabininthewoods|The Cabin in the Woods}} * {{ Rotten Tomatoes | the_cabin_in_the_woods | The Cabin in the Woods }} * {{metacritic film|the-cabin-in-the-woods|The Cabin in the Woods}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 81hav52ovuw261d5s9ffa4h1fgc47sv 0 160774 1757912 1675629 2026-09-25T14:59:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757912 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Silver Linings Playbook | image = Silver Linings Playbook Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''Silver Linings Playbook'' | director = [[David O. Russell]] | producer = [[Bruce Cohen]]<br>[[Donna Gigliotti]]<br>[[Jonathan Gordon]] | screenplay = David O. Russell | based on = {{Based on|''[[The Silver Linings Playbook]]''|[[Matthew Quick]]}} | starring = [[Bradley Cooper]]<br>[[Jennifer Lawrence]]<br>[[Robert De Niro]]<br>[[Jacki Weaver]]<br>[[Anupam Kher]]<br>[[John Ortiz]]<br>[[Chris Tucker]] | music = [[Danny Elfman]] | cinematography = Masanobu Takayanagi | editing = [[Jay Cassidy]]<br>[[Crispin Struthers]] | studio = [[The Weinstein Company]] | distributor = The Weinstein Company | released = {{Film date|2012|9|8|[[Festival Film Internasional Toronto]]|2012|11|16|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2012|12|25|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 122 menit<!--- Theatrical runtime: 121:59 ---><ref name="bbfc">{{cite news |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/silver-linings-playbook-2012-0 |title=Silver Linings Playbook (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=November 11, 2012 |accessdate=December 27, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512170316/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/silver-linings-playbook-2012-0 |archive-date=May 12, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $21 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $236.412.453<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=silverliningsplaybook.htm |title=Silver Linings Playbook (2012) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=December 21, 2012}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''Silver Linings Playbook''''' yaiku film komedi romantis Amerika Serikat 2012 sing disutradarani dening David O. Russell lan digawé dening Bruce Cohen, Donna Gigliotti lan Jonathan Gordon . Naskah film iki ditulis dening David O. Russell adhedhasar novel Matthew Quick's ''The Silver Linings Playbook'' . Juru paragane yaiku [[Bradley Cooper]], [[Jennifer Lawrence]], Robert De Niro, Jacki Weaver, Anupam Kher, John Ortiz lan [[Chris Tucker]] . Film ''Silver Linings Playbook'' ditayangke ing Festival Film Internasional Toronto tanggal 8 September 2012 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/sep/17/silver-linings-playbook-toronto-film-festival|title=Silver Linings Playbook wins people's choice award at Toronto film festival|last=Child|first=Ben|date=September 17, 2012|website=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 16 Nopember 2012 kanthi winates dawa 25 Desember 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2011/11/david-o-russells-the-silver-linings-playbook-gets-november-21-2012-release-date-115161/|title=David O. Russell’s ‘The Silver Linings Playbook’ Gets November 21, 2012 Release Date|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|date=November 16, 2011|website=IndieWire|access-date=March 3, 2018|archive-date=February 5, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230205040812/https://www.indiewire.com/2011/11/david-o-russells-the-silver-linings-playbook-gets-november-21-2012-release-date-115161/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki entuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * [[Bradley Cooper]] minangka Patrizio "Pat" Solitano Jr. * [[Jennifer Lawrence]] minangka Tiffany Maxwell * Robert De Niro minangka Patrizio Solitano Sr. * Jacki Weaver minangka Dolores Solitano * Anupam Kher as Dr. Cliff Patel * [[Chris Tucker]] minangka Danny McDaniels * Julia Stiles minangka Veronica Maxwell * Shea Whigham minangka Jake Solitano * John Ortiz minangka Ronnie * Brea Bee minangka Nikki Solitano * Cheryl Williams minangka Ibu Maxwell * Patrick McDade minangka Pak Maxwell * Dash Mihok minangka perwira Keogh * Matthew Russell minangka Ricky D'Angelo * Paul Herman minangka Randy * Patsy Meck minangka Nancy * Phillip Chorba minangka Jordie == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''Silver Linings Playbook'' iki entuk ulasan apik saka jur kritik.. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 92%, adhedhasar 232 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.2 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/silver_linings_playbook|title=Silver Linings Playbook (2012)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki entuk nilai 81 saking 100, adhedhasar 45 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/silver-linings-playbook|title=Silver Linings Playbook reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''Silver Linings Playbook'' entuk $ 132,092,958 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 104.319.495 ing negara liya. Total kasile sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 236,412,453, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film $ 21 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> film iki entuk $ 4,079,314 ing saminggu, ndadikake peringkat kaping 12 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1045658|Silver Linings Playbook}} * {{Mojo title|silverliningsplaybook|Silver Linings Playbook}} * {{Metacritic film|silver-linings-playbook|Silver Linings Playbook}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|silver_linings_playbook|Silver Linings Playbook}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 1aqtq2fnp12ycag3h7vxhdia6ebg65d 0 160805 1757874 1649185 2026-09-25T12:51:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757874 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Safe Haven|image=Safe_Haven_Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|alt=|caption=Poster Film ''Safe Haven''|director=Lasse Hallström|producer=Marty Bowen<br>Chad Freet<br>Wyck Godfrey<br>Ryan Kavanaugh|screenplay=Gage Lansky<br>Dana Stevens|based on={{based on|''[[Safe Haven (novel)|Safe Haven]]''|[[Nicholas Sparks]]}}|starring=[[Julianne Hough]]<br>[[Josh Duhamel]]<br>[[Cobie Smulders]]<br>David Lyons|music=Deborah Lurie<ref>{{cite news|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2012/09/28/deborah-lurie-to-score-lasse-hallstroms-safe-haven|title=Deborah Lurie to Score Lasse Hallstrom's 'Safe Haven'|work=FilmMusicReporter.com}}</ref>|cinematography=Terry Stacey|editing=Andrew Mondshein|studio=[[Relativity Media]]<br>Temple Hill Entertainment|distributor=[[Relativity Media]]|released={{Film date|2013|02|14}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/11/relativity-dates-turkeys-shifts-safe-haven|title=‘Turkeys’ Gets Date, ‘Safe Haven’ Shifts|publisher=Deadline.com|date=|accessdate=2013-02-24}}</ref>|runtime=115 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 115:00--><ref>{{cite web|title=''SAFE HAVEN'' (12A)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/safe-haven-2013-0|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2013-01-21|accessdate=2013-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924122330/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/safe-haven-2013-0|archive-date=2015-09-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$25 juta|gross=$97,594,140}} '''Safe Haven''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[drama]] romantis saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2013. Filem punika kaarahaken déning Lasse Hallström adhedhasar skénario anggitanipun Gage Lansky lan Dana Stevens, kaangkat saking [[novel]] kanthi sesirah ingkang sami, anggitanipun Nicholas Sparks. Juru damel filem punika kapasrahaken dhumateng Marty Bowen, Chad Freet, Wyck Godfrey, lan Ryan Kavanaugh. Juru para ingkang kadhapuk maragani ing filem punika antawisipun [[Julianne Hough]], [[Josh Duhamel]], [[Cobie Smulders]], lan David Lyons. == Juru paraga == * [[Julianne Hough]] minangka Katie Feldman/Erin Tierney * [[Josh Duhamel]] minangka Alex Wheatley * [[Cobie Smulders]] minangka Jo * David Lyons minangka Kevin Tierney * Mimi Kirkland minangka Lexie Wheatley * Noah Lomax minangka Josh Wheatley * Irene Ziegler minangka Nyonya Feldman * Robin Mullins minangka Maddie * Red West minangka Roger * Juan Carlos Piedrahita minangka Detektif Ramirez * Cullen Moss minangka Deputi Bass * Mike Pniewski minangka Letnan Robinson == Box office == Sinaosa filem ''Save Haven'' kebak pangandikan pedes saking para juru kritik, film punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi USD 21,401,594 wonten panggiyaran pekan kapisan. Filem punika ngempalaken arta USD 71,349,120 saking Amerika Ler, dipuntambahi USD 26,245,020 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung USD 97,594,140.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxoffice.com/statistics/movies/safe-haven-2012|title=Safe Haven (2013)|date=2013-03-04|publisher=Boxoffice.com|accessdate=2013-06-01|archive-date=2013-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508053203/http://www.boxoffice.com/statistics/movies/safe-haven-2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Bebungah == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; background:#ffffff;" !Taun !Pasanggiri !Kategori !Panampi !Kasil |- |[[2014]] |[[Young Artist Award]] |Best Supporting Young Actress in a Feature Film |Mimi Kirkland||{{Nom}}<ref name="YAA35">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms35.html|title=35th Annual Young Artist Awards|author=|date=|accessdate=April 14, 2014|work=[[Young Artist Awards]]}}</ref> |} == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{allmovie|556509|Safe Haven}} * {{IMDb title|1702439|Safe Haven}} * {{Metacritic film|id=safe-haven|title=Safe Haven}} * {{mojo title|safehaven|Safe Haven}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|safe_haven|Safe Haven}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Safe Haven}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari novel]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] g732efsp9z94tlaushtix91ruuq2nvo 0 160810 1757889 1515939 2026-09-25T13:41:55Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757889 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Saving Mr. Banks|image=Saving Mr. Banks Theatrical Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Saving Mr. Banks''|director=John Lee Hancock|producer=Alison Owen<br>Ian Collie<br>Philip Steuer|screenplay=Kelly Marcel<br>Sue Smith|starring=[[Emma Thompson]]<br>[[Tom Hanks]]<br>[[Paul Giamatti]]<br>[[Jason Schwartzman]]<br>[[Bradley Whitford]]<br>[[Colin Farrell]]|music=[[Thomas Newman]]|cinematography=John Schwartzman|editing=Mark Livolsi|studio=[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br>BBC Films<br>Essential Media and Entertainment<br>Ruby Films<br>Hopscotch Features|distributor=[[Walt Disney Motion Pictures Group|Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2013|10|20|[[Festival Film London BFI|Festival Film London]]|2013|11|29|Britania Raya|2013|12|13|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2013|12|20|secara luas di Amerika Serikat|2014|1|9|Australia}}|runtime=125 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 125:15--><ref>{{cite web |title=Saving Mr. Banks (PG) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/saving-mr-banks-film |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 18, 2013 |accessdate=September 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191130163142/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/saving-mr-banks-film |archive-date=November 30, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Australia<br>Britania Raya<br>Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$35 juta<ref name="NYT">{{cite news |last=Barnes |first=Brooks |title=Forget the Spoonful of Sugar: It’s Uncle Walt, Uncensored |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/17/movies/saving-mr-banks-depicts-a-walt-disney-with-faults.html?_r=0 |accessdate=October 21, 2013 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=October 16, 2013}}</ref>|gross=$117,867,984<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=savingmrbanks.htm |title=Saving Mr. Banks (2013) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=April 19, 2014}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Saving Mr. Banks''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[drama]] [[biografi]] [[sujarah]] saking [[Australia]], [[Britania Raya]], lan [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2013. Filem punika kaarahaken déning John Lee Hancock adhedhasar saking skénario anggitanipun Kelly Marcel lan Sue Smith. Juru damel filem punika kapasrahaken dhumateng Alison Owen, Ian Collie lan Philip Steuer. Juru paraga ingkang sami kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Emma Thompson]], [[Tom Hanks]], [[Paul Giamatti]], [[Jason Schwartzman]], [[Bradley Whitford]] lan [[Colin Farrell]]. Filem ''Saving Mr. Banks'' kagiyaraken kaping pisanipun nalika adicara [[Festival Film London BFI|Festival Film London]] ing surya 20 Oktober 2013.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/tom-hanks-starrer-saving-mr-649654|title=Tom Hanks Starrer 'Saving Mr. Banks' Closes BFI London Film Festival|last=Kemp|first=Stuart|date=October 20, 2013|newspaper=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=October 22, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/international/saving-mr-banks-to-close-london-film-fest-1200575711/|title='Saving Mr. Banks' to Close London Film Fest|last=Barraclough|first=Leo|date=August 8, 2013|newspaper=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|accessdate=August 8, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/saving-mr-banks-close-london-602628|title=Disney's 'Saving Mr. Banks' to Close BFI London Film Festival|last=Szalai|first=Georg|date=August 8, 2013|newspaper=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=August 10, 2013}}</ref> Lajeng kababar ing Britania Raya ing surya 29 November 2013 lan Australia ing surya 9 Januari 2014. Sawetawis, pambabaran ing Amérika Sariéat kalaksanan ing surya 13 Desember 2013 kanthi winatesan, lan surya 20 Desember 2013 kagem sagung pamirsa.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-dates-musical-woods-opposite-568528|title=Disney Dates Musical 'Into the Woods' Opposite 'Annie' in December 2014|last=Schillaci|first=Sophie|date=June 13, 2013|newspaper=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=September 5, 2013|author2=Pamela McClintock}}</ref> Filem punika namèni pangalembana saking para juru kritik. == Juru paraga == * [[Emma Thompson]] minangka [[P. L. Travers|Pamela "P. L." Travers]] ** Annie Rose Buckley minangka Helen, 7 taun * [[Tom Hanks]] minangka [[Walt Disney]] * [[Colin Farrell]] minangka Travers Robert Goff * [[Ruth Wilson]] minangka Margaret Goff * [[Paul Giamatti]] minangka Ralph * [[Bradley Whitford]] minangka Don DaGradi * [[Jason Schwartzman]] minangka Richard M. Sherman * B. J. Novak minangka [[Robert B. Sherman]] * [[Kathy Baker]] minangka Tommie * Melanie Paxson minangka Dolly * [[Rachel Griffiths]] minangka Ellie * Ronan Vibert minangka Diarmuid Russell * Kristopher Kyer minangka [[Dick Van Dyke]] * Victoria Summer minangka [[Julie Andrews]] == Pangalembana juru kritik == Fielm ''Saving Mr. Banks'' pikantuk pangalembana saking para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem nggadhahi pandhemen 78%, adhedhasar 241 tanggepan, kanthi rata-rata 7/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/saving_mr_banks_2013|title=Saving Mr. Banks (2013)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=March 7, 2018}}</ref> Sawetawis miturut ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem dipunparingi biji 65 saking100.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/saving-mr-banks|title=Saving Mr. Banks reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=March 7, 2018}}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box office == Saking sedaya panggiyaran, filem ''Saving Mr. Banks'' kasil ngempalaken arta $83,301,580 ing Amerika Ler, lan $34,566,404 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $117,867,984, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika $35 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|2140373|Saving Mr. Banks}} * {{Mojo title|savingmrbanks|Saving Mr. Banks}} * {{Metacritic film|saving-mr-banks|Saving Mr. Banks}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|saving_mr_banks_2013|Saving Mr. Banks}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Saving Mr. Banks}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film biografi]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film sejarah]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari kisah nyata]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film Australia tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Australia]] [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya]] 8o7x3r5fiv7jkodiftxkwmfxp136ytv 0 160822 1758018 1530052 2026-09-25T18:05:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758018 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Impossible|image=The Impossible.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Impossible''|director=[[Juan Antonio Bayona|J.A. Bayona]]|producer=Álvaro Augustin<br>Belen Atienza<br>Enrique López Lavigne|screenplay=[[Sergio G. Sánchez]]|story=[[María Belón]]|starring=[[Naomi Watts]]<br>[[Ewan McGregor]]<br>[[Tom Holland]]|music=Fernando Velázquez|cinematography=Óscar Faura|editing=Elena Ruíz<br>Bernat Vilaplana|studio=Apaches Entertainment<br>Telecinco Cinema|distributor=[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]] {{small|(Spanyol)}}<br>[[Summit Entertainment]]<br>{{small|(Amerika Serikat dan internasional)}}|released={{Film date|df=yes|2012|9|9|[[Festival Film Internasional Toronto]]|2012|10|11|Spanyol|2012|12|21|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2013|1|11|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=113 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 113:32--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Impossible (12A) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF295440 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=October 15, 2012 |accessdate=October 15, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015235332/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/impossible-2013-0 |archive-date=October 15, 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Spanyol<br>Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$45 juta<ref name="Budget">{{cite web |url=http://www.darkhorizons.com/films/1501/The-Impossible |title=The Impossible |work=DarkHorizons.com |publisher=Dark Futures Pty |accessdate=October 16, 2012}}</ref>|gross=$180.274.123<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=impossible.htm |title=The Impossible (2012) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=December 21, 2012}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Impossible''''' ( basa {{Lang-es|'''Lo imposible'''}} ) yaiku film drama thriller Amerika taun 2012 sing disutradarani dening JA Bayona lan digawé dening vlvaro Augustin, Belen Atienza lan Enrique López Lavigne. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Sergio G. Sánchez, naika skenarione film iki ditulis dening María Belón . Juru paragane yaiku Naomi Watts, Ewan McGregor lan [[Tom Holland]] . Film ''The Impossible'' ditayangke ing Festival Film Internasional Toronto ing tanggal 9 September 2012 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2012/09/toronto-review-juan-antonio-bayonas-the-impossible-is-an-intense-realization-of-the-2004-tsunami-at-odds-with-overstated-sentimentalism-241703/|title=Toronto Review: Juan Antonio Bayona’s ‘The Impossible’ Is an Intense Realization of the 2004 Tsunami at Odds With Overstated Sentimentalism|last=Kohn|first=Eric|date=September 9, 2012|website=IndieWire|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Spanyol ing 11 Oktober 2012. Film iki dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 21 Desember 2012 kanthi winates lan tanggal 11 Januari 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-20783441|title=Tsunami survivor's impossible story hits the big screen|last=Curtis|first=Rachel|date=December 21, 2012|website=[[BBC News]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * Naomi Watts minangka Maria Bennett * Ewan McGregor minangka Henry Bennett * [[Tom Holland]] minangka Lucas Bennett * Samuel Joslin minangka Thomas Bennett * Oaklee Pendergast minangka Simon Bennett * Marta Etura minangka Simone * Sönke Möhring minangka Karl Schweber * Geraldine Chaplin minangka wanita tuwa * Ploy Jindachote minangka caregiver * Jomjaoi Sae-Limh minangka perawat salib abang * Nicola Harrison minangka wanita sing tanggung jawab karo Thomas lan Simon == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''The Impossible'' nampa komentarapik saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Rotten Tomat'', film nduweni rating 81%, miturut 188 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.3 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_impossible_2012|title=The Impossible (2012)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film entuk nilai saka 73 saka 100, adhedhasar 42 kritik, nuduhake "ulasan apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-impossible|title=The Impossible reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=March 3, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''The Impossible'' entuk $ 19,019,882 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 161,254,241 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 180,274,123, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film $ 45 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 143,818, manggoni posisi kaping 26 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukaan akhir minggu secara luas, film iki entuk $ 2,531,117, manggoni kanthi posisi kaping 14 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1649419|The Impossible}} * {{Mojo title|impossible|The Impossible}} * {{Metacritic film|the-impossible|The Impossible}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_impossible_2012|The Impossible}} {{Juan Antonio Bayona}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] nwp0can93yaz7fua3x27x6zy9uf2nt0 0 160831 1758034 1651116 2026-09-25T18:07:35Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758034 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Perks of Being a Wallflower|image=The Perks of Being a Wallflower Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Perks of Being a Wallflower''|director=Stephen Chbosky|producer=[[John Malkovich]]<br>Russell Smith<br>Lianne Halfon|screenplay=Stephen Chbosky|based on={{Based on|''The Perks of Being a Wallflower''|Stephen Chbosky}}|starring=[[Logan Lerman]]<br>[[Emma Watson]]<br>[[Ezra Miller]]|music=[[Michael Brook]]|cinematography=[[Andrew Dunn (sinematografer)|Andrew Dunn]]|editing=[[Mary Jo Markey]]|studio=Mr. Mudd|distributor=[[Summit Entertainment]]|released={{Film date|2012|9|8|[[Festival Film Internasional Toronto]]|2012|9|21|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2012|10|12|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=103 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 102:32 --><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/perks-being-wallflower-film |title=The Perks of Being a Wallflower (12A) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=July 27, 2012 |accessdate=June 12, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513094945/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/perks-being-wallflower-film |archive-date=May 13, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$13 juta<ref name="latimes-budget">{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-1101-perks-wallflower20121101,0,5415057.story |title='The Perks of Being a Wallflower' steadily blossoms |first=Mark |last=Olsen |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=November 1, 2012 |accessdate=June 12, 2018}}</ref>|gross=$33.384.127<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=perksofbeingawallflower.htm |title=The Perks of Being a Wallflower (2012) |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=June 12, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Perks of Being a Wallflower''''' yaiku film drama romantis Amerika Serikat taun 2012 sing disutradarani dening Stephen Chbosky lan diprodhuksi dening John Malkovich, Russell Smith lan Lianne Halfon. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Stephen Chbosky adhedhasar novel ''The Perks of Being a Wallflower'' dening Stephen Chbosky. Juru paragane yakuwi Logan Lerman, [[Emma Watson]] lan Ezra Miller . Film ''The Perks of Being a Wallflowe'' ''ditayangke'' ing Festival Film Internasional Toronto tanggal 8 September 2012 <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://nypost.com/2012/09/07/toronto-2012-the-perks-of-being-a-wallflower/|title=Toronto 2012: ‘The Perks of Being a Wallflower’|last=Lumenick|first=Lou|date=September 7, 2012|work=[[The New York Post]]|access-date=June 12, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 21 September 2012 kanthi winates lan sacara luas tanggal 12 Oktober 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmschoolrejects.com/news/release-date-round-up-oblivion-kerbl.php|title=Release Date Round-Up: ‘Oblivion’ and ‘Perks’ Get Pushed, ‘Rush’ and ‘Mama’ Get Dated|website=FilmSchoolRejects|access-date=12 August 2012|archive-date=15 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815124554/http://www.filmschoolrejects.com/news/release-date-round-up-oblivion-kerbl.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Logan Lerman minangka Charlie Kelmeckis * [[Emma Watson]] minangka Sam * Ezra Miller minangka Patrick * Mae Whitman minangka Mary Elizabeth * Paul Rudd as Mr. Anderson * Nina Dobrev minangka Candace Kelmeckis * [[Johnny Simmons]] minangka Brad * Erin Wilhelmi minangka Alice * Adam Hagenbuch minangka Bob * Kate Walsh minangka Mrs. Kelmeckis * Dylan McDermott minangka Pak. Kelmeckis * Melanie Lynskey minangka asisten Helen * Joan Cusack minangka Dr. Burton * Zane Holtz minangka Chris Kelmeckis * Reece Thompson minangka Craig * Nicholas Braun minangka Crane Ponytail * Landon Pigg minangka Peter * Tom Savini minangka Pak. Callahan * Julia Garner minangka Susan == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''The Perks of Being a Wallflower'' nampa ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 86%, adhedhasar 155 ulsan, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.4 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_perks_of_being_a_wallflower|title=The Perks of Being a Wallflower (2012)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki entuk nile 67 saka 100, adhedhasar 36 kritik, nuduhake "ulasan apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-perks-of-being-a-wallflower|title=The Perks of Being a Wallflower reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> == Box office == Film ''The Perks of Being a Wallflower'' entuk $ 17,742,948 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 15,641,179 ing negara liyane. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 33,384,127, ngluwihi biaya nggawene yaiku $ 13 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 228,359, ndadikake urutan kang 32 ing box office. Nanging, secara luas, film kasebut entuk $ 2,150,064,ndadikake urutan kaping 10 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1659337|The Perks of Being a Wallflower}} * {{Mojo title|perksofbeingawallflower|The Perks of Being a Wallflower}} * {{Metacritic film|the-perks-of-being-a-wallflower|The Perks of Being a Wallflower}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_perks_of_being_a_wallflower|The Perks of Being a Wallflower}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] emgwu857wfslngv9kiq94hbl9l0f4tb 0 160836 1758052 1613783 2026-09-25T18:14:04Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758052 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=This Is the End|image=This-is-the-End-Film-Poster.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster resmi|director={{plainlist| * [[Seth Rogen]] * [[Evan Goldberg]] }}|producer={{plainlist| * Seth Rogen * Evan Goldberg * James Weaver * Tyler Edwards }}|screenplay={{plainlist| * Seth Rogen * Evan Goldberg }}|based on={{basedon|''Jay and Seth vs. The Apocalypse''|Seth Rogen|Evan Goldberg|Jason Stone}}|starring={{Plainlist| <!--- DO NOT CHANGE THIS WITHOUT DISCUSSION. The cast members are listed in the same order as they are on the poster ---> * [[James Franco]] * [[Jonah Hill]] * Seth Rogen * [[Jay Baruchel]] * [[Danny McBride]] * [[Craig Robinson (aktor)|Craig Robinson]] * [[Michael Cera]] * [[Emma Watson]] }}|music=[[Henry Jackman]]|cinematography=[[Brandon Trost]]|editing=[[Zene Baker]]|studio={{Plainlist| *[[Mandate Pictures]] *[[Point Grey Pictures]] }}|distributor=[[Columbia Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2013|06|14}}<!--- per [[WP:FILMRELEASE]] --->|runtime=107 Menit<ref>{{cite web|title=''THIS IS THE END'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/end-2013-0|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=April 23, 2013|accessdate=April 23, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703102313/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/end-2013-0|archive-date=July 3, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$32 Juta|gross=$126 Juta}} '''''This Is the End''''' nggih punika [[Film|filem]] [[komedi]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun [[2013]]. Filem punika dipunarahaken déning sutradhara [[Seth Rogen]] lan [[Evan Goldberg]]. Skénario kagem filem punika kaanggit déning Seth Rogen lan Evan Goldberg. Juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Seth Rogen, EvanGoldberg, James Weaver, lan Tyler Edwards. Wondéné juru paraga ingkang sami kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[James Franco]], [[Jonah Hill]], Seth Rogen, lan sanèsipun. This is the End kababar ing surya [[14 Juni]] [[2013]] déning [[Columbia Pictures]].<ref>Film Bioskop: [http://www.filmbioskop.net/2013/06/sinopsis-this-is-end-2013.html This is the End] diakses 13 Mei 2019</ref> Kanthi rantaman $32 yuta, filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $126.<ref>{{cite web|first=Adam|last=Chitwood|title=First Red-Band Clip and Poster for Seth Rogen's THIS IS THE END Starring Jay Baruchel, James Franco, Danny McBride, Jonah Hill, and Many More|url=http://collider.com/this-is-the-end-red-band-trailer/219114/|publisher=Collider.com|date=December 20, 2012|accessdate=December 20, 2012|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6D3x9V8K8?url=http://collider.com/this-is-the-end-red-band-trailer/219114/|archivedate=December 20, 2012|url-status=live|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Ryan|last=Gilbey|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/jun/06/this-is-the-end-actors-play-themselves|title=''This is the End'': why actors love to play themselves|date=June 6, 2013|work=The Guardian|accessdate=June 11, 2013}}</ref> == Juru paraga == Sedaya juru paraga maragani minangka dhiri pribadhinipun piyabak-piyambak. * [[Jay Baruchel]] * [[Seth Rogen]] * [[James Franco]] * [[Jonah Hill]] * [[Danny McBride]] * [[Craig Robinson (aktor)|Craig Robinson]] * [[Michael Cera]] * [[Emma Watson]] * [[Rihanna]] * [[Mindy Kaling]] * [[David Krumholtz]] * [[Christopher Mintz-Plasse]] * [[Martin Starr]] * [[Kevin Hart]] * [[Aziz Ansari]] * [[Paul Rudd]] * [[Channing Tatum]] * [[Jason Segel]] * [[Backstreet Boys]] * [[Brian Huskey]] == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1245492|This Is the End}} * {{mojo title|rogenhilluntitled|This Is the End}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|this_is_the_end|This Is the End}} * {{metacritic film|this-is-the-end|This Is the End}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] au1puxpo0rhc54n5mvllsoekwc0znhz 0 160838 1758049 1719855 2026-09-25T18:12:03Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758049 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Wrestler | image = The Wrestler poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Wrestler'' | director = [[Darren Aronofsky]] | producer = Darren Aronofsky<br>Scott Franklin | screenplay = Robert Siegel | starring = [[Mickey Rourke]]<br>[[Marisa Tomei]]<br>[[Evan Rachel Wood]] | music = [[Clint Mansell]] | cinematography = Maryse Alberti | editing = [[Andrew Weisblum]] | studio = Wild Bunch<br>Protozoa Pictures | distributor = [[Fox Searchlight Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2008|9|5|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2008|12|17|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2009|1|30|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 109 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 109:19--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Wrestler (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/wrestler-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=January 6, 2009 |accessdate=September 9, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513094117/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/wrestler-film |archive-date=May 13, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $6 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $44.703.995<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=wrestler.htm |title=The Wrestler(2008) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Wrestler''''' yaiku film drama Amerika taun 2008 sing disutradarani dening Darren Aronofsky lan digawé dening Darren Aronofsky lan Scott Franklin. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Robert Siegel. Juru paragane Mickey Rourke, Marisa Tomei lan Evan Rachel Wood . Film ''The Wrestler'' wiwit ditayangke ing Festival Film Venice ing 5 September 2008 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 17 Desember 2008 ing basis winates lan 30 Januari 2009 sing akeh.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/2008/09/08/fox-searchlight-wins-the-wrestler/|title=Fox Searchlight Wins The Wrestler|date=September 8, 2008|website=Slashfilm.com|access-date=November 21, 2010|archive-date=October 13, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013095540/http://www.slashfilm.com/2008/09/08/fox-searchlight-wins-the-wrestler/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * Mickey Rourke minangka Robin Ramzinski / Randy "The Ram" Robinson * Marisa Tomei minangka Pam / Cassidy * Evan Rachel Wood minangka Stephanie Ramzinski * Mark Margolis minangka Lenny * Todd Barry minangka Wayne * Judah Friedlander minangka Scott * Ernest Miller minangka Bob / "Ayatollah" * Ajay Naidu minangka perawat medis * Wass Stevens minangka Nick * John D'Leo minangka Adam * Gregg Bello minangka Larry Wrestlers profesional ing film iki yaiku Andrew Anderson, Robbie E, Necro Butcher, Nick Berk, Blue Meanie, Sabian, Nate Hatred, Ron Killings, LA Smooth, Jay Lethal, Jim Powers, Antonio Cesaro, Larry Sweeney, Romeo Roselli, John Zandig, Chuck Taylor, Nigel McGuinness, DJ Hyde, Kit Cope, Pappadon lan Jay Santana. == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == ''Film The Wrestler'' iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film kang nduweni rating 98%, miturut 223 review, kanthi rata-rata rating 8.4 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_wrestler|title=The Wrestler (2008)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film entuk nilai 81 saking 100,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-wrestler|title=The Wrestler reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Film The Wrestler'' nampa $ 26,238,243 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 18.465.752 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 44.703.995, ngluwihi biaya nggawene film yaiku $ 6 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 202.714, ndadikeurutan kaping 24 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukune akhir minggu secara luas, film iki entuk $ 2,313,149, dadi posisi kaping 16 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1125849|The Wrestler}} * {{Mojo title|wrestler|The Wrestler}} * {{Metacritic film|the-wrestler|The Wrestler}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_wrestler|The Wrestler}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] eo5gctlnc4p02iug275b91vlm4q9or7 0 160851 1758035 1530057 2026-09-25T18:09:07Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758035 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Reader | image = Reader_ver2.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Reader'' | director = [[Stephen Daldry]] | producer = [[Anthony Minghella]]<br>[[Sydney Pollack]]<br>[[Donna Gigliotti]]<br>Redmond Morris | screenplay = David Hare | based on = {{based on|''The Reader (Der Vorleser)''|Bernhard Schlink}} | starring = [[Kate Winslet]]<br>[[Ralph Fiennes]]<br>[[David Kross]]<br>[[Alexandra Maria Lara]]<br>[[Lena Olin]]<br>[[Bruno Ganz]] | music = Nico Muhly | cinematography = [[Chris Menges]]<br>[[Roger Deakins]] | editing = [[Claire Simpson]] | studio = Mirage Enterprises<br>[[Studio Babelsberg|Neunte Babelsberg Film GmbH]] | distributor = [[The Weinstein Company]] | released = {{Film date|2008|12|10|[[kota New York|New York]]|2008|12|12|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2009|1|30|secara luas di Amerika Serikat|2009|2|26|Jerman}} | runtime = 124 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 123:48--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/reader-2009-0 |title=The Reader (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=December 2, 2008 |accessdate=June 17, 2013}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat<br>Jerman | language = Bahasa Inggris<br>Bahasa Jerman<br>Bahasa Yunani | budget = $32 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $108.901.967<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=reader.htm |title=The Reader (2008) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Reader''''' yaiku film drama romantis 2008 sing disutradarani dening Stephen Daldry lan digawé dening Anthony Minghella, Sydney Pollack, Donna Gigliotti lan Redmond Morris. Naskah film iki ditulis dening David Hare adhedhasar novel ''The Reader (Der Vorleser)'' dening Bernhard Schlink. Bintang film [[Kate Winslet]], Ralph Fiennes, David Kross, Alexandra Maria Lara, Lena Olin lan Bruno Ganz . Film ''The Reader'' wiwit ditayangke ing [[New York]] ing 10 Desember 2008 lan ditayangke ing Jerman nalika 26 Februari 2009.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/kate-winslets-natural-beauty-shines-at-the-reader-premiere/news-story/000b7c82bfe56144382f5ff29c628467?sv=a51720cb00206d2ff57fb237e38359e8|title=Kate Winslet's natural beauty shines at The Reader premiere|date=December 4, 2008|website=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|access-date=March 22, 2018}}</ref> Film iki dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 12 Desember 2008 kanthi winates lan tanggal 30 Januari 2009. Film kasebut ditampa kanthi ulasan beragam seka para juru kritik. == Juru Paraga == * [[Kate Winslet]] minangka Hanna Schmitz * Ralph Fiennes minangka Michael Berg ** David Kross minangka nom-noman Michael Berg * Alexandra Maria Lara minangka Ilana Mather, korban ing sawijining kamp konsentrasi * Lena Olin minangka Rose Mather lan Ilana Mather * Bruno Ganz minangka Profesor Rohl, sing lulus saka Holocaust * Vijessna Ferkic minangka Sophie, kanca sekolah Michael * Karoline Herfurth minangka Marthe, kanca kuliah Michael * Burghart Klaußner minangka hakim ing pangadilan Hanna * Linda Bassett minangka Ny. Brenner, petugas tahanan * Hannah Herzsprung minangka Julia, putri Michael * Susanne Lothar minangka Carla Berg * Florian Bartholomäi minangka Thomas Berg * Volker Bruch minangka Dieter Spenz, mahasiswa seminar == Jawaban kritis == ''Film Reader'' nampa ulasan beragam seka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film kang nduweni rating 62%, miturut 193 ulasan, kanthi rating rata-rata 6.4 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/reader|title=The Reader (2008)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki entuk nilai 58 saka 100, adhedhasar 38 kritik, nuduhake "rata-rata ulasan".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-reader|title=The Reader reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Film Reader'' nampa $ 34,194,407 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 74,707,560 ing negara liyane. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 108,901,967, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film $ 32 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 168,051, manggoni urutan kaping 25 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukaane akhir minggu secara luas, film iki entuk $ 2,380,376, manggoni posisi kaping 15 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0976051|The Reader}} * {{Mojo title|reader|The Reader}} * {{Metacritic film|the-reader|The Reader}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|reader|The Reader}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] jivog8ygfhtvniona8josfe456if6rt 0 160858 1758155 1732423 2026-09-25T20:43:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758155 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Warm Bodies|image=WarmBodiesPoster2013.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Warm Bodies''|director=Jonathan Levine|producer=David Hoberman<br>Todd Lieberman<br>[[Bruna Papandrea]]|screenplay=Jonathan Levine|based on={{Based on|''Warm Bodies''|Isaac Marion}}|starring=[[Nicholas Hoult]]<br>[[Teresa Palmer]]<br>Rob Corddry<br>[[Dave Franco]]<br>Analeigh Tipton<br>Cory Hardrict<br>[[John Malkovich]]|music=[[Marco Beltrami]]<br>Buck Sanders|cinematography=Javier Aguirresarobe|editing=Nancy Richardson|studio=Mandeville Films|distributor=[[Summit Entertainment]]|released={{Film date|2013|1|16|[[Roma]]|2013|2|1|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=98 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 97:38--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/warm-bodies-film |title=Warm Bodies (12A) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=November 30, 2012 |accessdate=May 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113000850/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/warm-bodies-film |archive-date=November 13, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$35 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$116,980,662<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=warmbodies.htm |title=Warm Bodies (2013) |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=May 26, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Warm Bodies''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[horor]] [[komedi]] romantis<ref>{{cite web|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/12/03/warm-bodies-trailer-2/|title='Warm Bodies' trailer 2: The lighter side of a zombie apocalypse|last=Busis|first=Hillary|date=December 3, 2012|work=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=February 23, 2013|archive-date=January 26, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126193904/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/12/03/warm-bodies-trailer-2/|url-status=dead}}</ref> saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2013. Filem punika dipunarahaken déning Jonathan Levine adhedhasar saking skénario anggitanipun Jonathan Levine, dipunangkat saking [[novel]] ''Warm Bodies'' pakaryanipun Isaac Marion. Juru damel filem ''Warm Bodies'' antawisipun David Hoberman, Todd Lieberman lan [[Bruna Papandrea]]. Juru paraga ingkang sami kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Nicholas Hoult]], [[Teresa Palmer]], Rob Corddry, [[Dave Franco]], Analeigh Tipton, Cory Hardrict lan [[John Malkovich]].<ref name="collider">{{citeweb|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|title=8 New Images from WARM BODIES Featuring Nicholas Hoult, Teresa Palmer, and Rob Corddry|url=http://collider.com/warm-bodies-images-nicholas-hoult/221186/|publisher=Collider.Com|accessdate=January 9, 2013}}</ref> Filem ''Warm Bodies'' kagiyaraken kaping pisan wonten [[Kutha]] [[Roma]] ing surya 16 Januari 2013. Lajeng kababar kagem para pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 1 Februari 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2012/02/summit-pushes-warm-bodies-release-date-229369/|title=Summit Pushes 'Warm Bodies' Release Date|date=February 10, 2012|work=[[Deadline.com]]|accessdate=May 26, 2018|archive-date=May 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180527023157/http://deadline.com/2012/02/summit-pushes-warm-bodies-release-date-229369/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Juru paraga == * [[Nicholas Hoult]] minangka R * [[Teresa Palmer]] minangka Julie Grigio * Rob Corddry minangka M/Marcus * [[Dave Franco]] minangka Perry Kelvin * Analeigh Tipton minangka Nora * Cory Hardrict minangka Kevin * [[John Malkovich]] minangka Kolonel Grigio == Pangulasing juru kritik == Film ''Warm Bodies'' pikantuk pangulasan rerata rerata saking para juru kritik. Adhedhasar''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem niki nampi pandhemenan dumugi 81%, saking 191 pangulasan, kanthi rata-rata 6.8/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/warm_bodies|title=Warm Bodies (2013)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Sawetawis miturut ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem niki pikantuk angka 60 saking 100, adhedhasar pambijinipun 39 juru kritik.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box office == Filem ''Warm Bodies'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $66,380,662 saking panggiyaran ing Amerika Ler, lan $50,600,000 saking negari sanèsnipun, kanthi gunggung $116,980,662, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika $35 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1588173|Warm Bodies}} * {{Mojo title|warmbodies|Warm Bodies}} * {{Metacritic film|warm-bodies|Warm Bodies}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|warm_bodies|Warm Bodies}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Warm Bodies}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film horor]] [[Kategori:Film komedi]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] l87d4di2d0yyc9h0cyd441w3o6g5cda 0 160863 1758160 1489225 2026-09-25T20:47:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758160 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=We're the Millers|image=We're the Millers poster.jpg|image_size=220px|border=yes|alt=|caption=Poster Film|director=[[Rawson Marshall Thurber]]|producer={{Plainlist| *[[Chris Bender (producer)|Chris Bender]] *[[Vincent Newman]] *[[Tucker Tooley]] *Happy Walters }}|screenplay={{Plainlist| *[[Bob Fisher (screenwriter)|Bob Fisher]] *[[Steve Faber]] *[[Sean Anders]] *John Morris }}|story={{Plainlist| *Bob Fisher *Steve Faber }}|starring={{Plainlist| *[[Jennifer Aniston]] *[[Jason Sudeikis]] *[[Emma Roberts]] *[[Will Poulter]] *[[Nick Offerman]] *[[Kathryn Hahn]] *[[Ed Helms]] <!--- Per poster billing block ---> }}|music={{Plainlist| *[[Ludwig Göransson]] *[[Theodore Shapiro (composer)|Theodore Shapiro]] }}|cinematography=Barry Peterson|editing=Michael L. Sale|studio={{Plainlist| *[[New Line Cinema]] *[[Vincent Newman|Newman]]/[[Tucker Tooley|Tooley Films]] *Slap Happy Productions *[[Heyday Films]] *[[Chris Bender (producer)|Bender-Spink]] <!--- per poster ---> }}|distributor=[[Warner Bros.]]|released={{Film date|2013|08|03|[[Traverse City Film Festival]]|2013|08|07|Amerika Serikat|2013|08|23|Inggris}}<!--- per [[WP:FILMRELEASE]] --->|runtime=110 Menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 109:44--><ref>{{cite web |title= ''WE'RE THE MILLERS'' (15) |url= http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/were-millers-2013-2 |work= [[British Board of Film Classification]] |date= June 14, 2013 |accessdate= June 14, 2013}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>|country={{Plainlist| *United States }}|language=Inggris|budget=$37 Juta<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-elysium-hopes-600257 |title= Box Office Preview: 'Elysium' Aims for $35 Million-Plus Debut |work= [[The Hollywood Reporter]] |first=Pamela |last=McClintock |date=August 6, 2013 |accessdate= August 12, 2013}}</ref>|gross=$269,994,119<ref>Box office Mojo: [http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=werethemillers.htm We're the Millers] diakses 12 Agustus 2013</ref>}} '''''We're the Millers''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[drama]] [[komedi]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel ing taun [[2013]]. Filem punika dipunarahaken déning [[Rawson Marshall Thurber]]. Skénario kagem filem punika kaanggit sesarengan déning Bob Fisher, Steve Faber, Sean Anders, lan John Morris. Juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Chris Bender, Vincent Newman, Tucker Tooley, lan Happy Walters. Juru paraga ingkang sami kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Jennifer Aniston]], [[Jason Sudeikis]], [[Emma Roberts]], [[Will Poulter]], lan sanèsipun. We're the Millers dipunbabar ing surya [[7 Agustus]] [[2013]] déning [[Warner Bros.]] Taun 2014, 67th British Academy Film Awards maringi bebungah dhumateng [[Will Poulter]] ing kang kasil menang miyos katégori [[BAFTA Rising Star Award]]. == Juru paraga == * [[Jason Sudeikis]] minangka David Clark * [[Jennifer Aniston]] minangka Rose O'Reilly * [[Emma Roberts]] minangka Casey Matthis * [[Will Poulter]] minangka Kenny Rossmore * [[Nick Offerman]] minangka Don Fitzgerald * [[Kathryn Hahn]] minangka Edie Fitzgerald * [[Ed Helms]] minangka Brad Gurdlinger * [[Molly Quinn]] minangka Melissa Fitzgerald * [[Ken Marino]] minangka Todd * [[Tomer Sisley]] minangka Pablo Chacon * [[Thomas Lennon (aktor)|Thomas Lennon]] minangka Rick Nathanson * [[Matthew Willig]] minangka One-Eye * [[Mark L. Young]] minangka Scottie P * Laura-Leigh minangka Kymberly/Boner Garage == Bebungah == {| class="wikitable" style="width:99%;" !Taun !Pasanggiri !Kategori !Panampi !Kasil |- |2013 |[[Key Art Awards]] |Best Trailer - Audio/Visual |[[Warner Bros.]], [[New Line Cinema]], [[Trailer Park]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan="5" |2014 | rowspan="4" |[[40th People's Choice Awards]]<ref>Peoples Choise: [http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/ Nominees] diakses 12 Agustus 2013</ref> |Favorite Movie Actress |[[Jennifer Aniston]] |Nominasi |- |Favorite Comedic Movie Actress |Jennifer Aniston |Nominasi |- |Favorite On-Screen Chemistry |Jennifer Aniston and [[Jason Sudeikis]] |Nominasi |- |Favorite Comedic Movie |''We're the Millers'' |Nominasi |- |[[67th British Academy Film Awards]] |[[BAFTA Rising Star Award]] |[[Will Poulter]] | {{Won}} |} == Soundtrack == {{tracklist|headline=Tracklist|extra_column=Singer(s)|title1=Count It Off|extra1=[[The Saturday Knights]]|title2=Problem|extra2=[[Natalia Kills]]|title3=Shake it Sleazy|extra3=[[Ronald J. Webb]]|title4=Waiting at Home|extra4=Ronald J. Webb|title5=Boner Garage|extra5=Ronald J. Webb|title6=I’m A Man|extra6=Black Strobe|title7=Joined At The Hip|extra7=Jonathan Carroll|title8=Stroke Me|extra8=Mickey Avalon|title9=The Stroke|extra9=Billy Squier|title10=Wild Child|extra10=Juliet Simms|title11=Hustlin’|extra11=Rick Ross|title12=Put The Gun Down|extra12=ZZ Ward|title13=South Of The Border (Down Mexico Way)|extra13=Frank Sinatra|title14=Waterfalls|extra14=TLC|title15=Shakey Ground|extra15=The Temptations|title16=Werk Me|extra16=Hyper Crush|title17=Sweet Emotion|extra17=Aerosmith|title18=Officer of the Day|extra18=Wurlitzer Pipe Band|title19=I’ll Be There For You (Theme from FRIENDS)|extra19=The Rembrandts}} == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://werethemillers.warnerbros.com/}} * {{IMDb title|1723121|We're the Millers}} * {{mojo title|werethemillers|We're the Millers}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|were_the_millers|We're the Millers}} * {{metacritic film|were-the-millers|We're the Millers}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] 70tcx6aebvj25zi3odumxqgim16p85x 0 160867 1758172 1614303 2026-09-25T20:54:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758172 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=White House Down|image=|image_size=|border=|alt=|caption=|director=[[Roland Emmerich]]|producer=Roland Emmerich<br />Bradley J. Fischer<br />[[Harald Kloser]]<br />[[James Vanderbilt]]<br />[[Larry J. Franco|Larry Franco]]<br />[[Laeta Kalogridis]]|writer=James Vanderbilt|starring=[[Channing Tatum]]<br />[[Jamie Foxx]]<br />[[Maggie Gyllenhaal]]<br />[[Jason Clarke]]<br />[[Richard Jenkins]]<br />[[James Woods]]<br />[[Michael Murphy (aktor)|Michael Murphy]]|music=[[Harald Kloser]]<br />[[Thomas Wanker]]|cinematography=[[Anna Foerster]]|editing=Adam Wolfe|studio=[[Centropolis Entertainment]]<br />Mythology Entertainment|distributor=[[Columbia Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2013|06|26|Indonesia|2013|06|28|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=137 menit<ref>{{cite web|title=''WHITE HOUSE DOWN'' (12A)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/white-house-down-2013-3|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=18 Juni 2013|accessdate=22 Juli 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130624153735/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/white-house-down-2013-3|archive-date=2013-06-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country={{USA}}|language=Inggris|budget=[[Dolar Amerika Serikat|AS$]]150.000.000|gross=[[Dolar Amerika Serikat|AS$]]205.400.000<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=whitehousedown.htm|title=White House Down (2013)|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=22 Juli 2013}}</ref>}} '''''White House Down''''' nggih punika [[filem]] laga thriler saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel taun 2013. Filem punika dipunarahaken déning [[Roland Emmerich]] adhedhasar saking skénario anggitanipun James Vaderbitt. Juru damel filem punika kapasrahaken dhumateng Roland Emmerich,BRadley J. Fischer, Harald Kloser, James Vanderbilt,Larry Fanco, lan Laeta Kalogridits. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Channing Tatum]], [[Jamie Foxx]], [[Maggie Gyllenhaal]], [[Jason Clarke]] lan [[Richard Jenkins]]. Pamundhutan gambar filem punika kathahipun wonten [[Washington, DC]]. Filem punika kababar ing surya 26 Juni 2013 wonten ing [[Indonesia]] lan 28 Juni 2013 wonten ing Amérikah Sarékat. == Juru paraga == * [[Channing Tatum]] minangka John Cale, [[Polisi Kapitol Amerika Serikat]]<ref name="tatum">{{cite journal|last=Kit|first=Borys|date=14 Mèi 2012|title=Channing Tatum in Talks to Star in 'White House Down'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/channing-tatum-white-house-down-324079|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]}}</ref> * [[Jamie Foxx]] minangka James W. Sawyer, [[Presiden Amerika Serikat]]<ref name="foxx">{{cite journal|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|last2=Kroll|first2=Justin|date=6 Juni 2012|title=Foxx nominated for 'White House Down'|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118055125?refCatId=13|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * [[Maggie Gyllenhaal]] minangka Carol Finnerty, agen Dinas Rahasia<ref name="gyllenhaal">{{cite journal|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|last2=Kroll|first2=Justin|date=7 Juni 2012|title=Maggie Gyllenhaal joins 'White House' staff|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118055170|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]}}</ref> * [[Jason Clarke]] minangka Emil Stenz<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/08/roland-emmerich-white-house-down-jason-clarke-roland-emmerich-channing-tatum-jamie-foxx-movie-casting/|title=Roland Emmerich's ‘White House Down’ Adds Jason Clarke To Cast|last=Patten|first=Dominic|date=2 Agustus 2012|publisher=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref> * [[Richard Jenkins]] minangka Eli Raphelson, [[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat]].<ref name="jenkins">{{cite journal|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|last2=Kroll|first2=Justin|date=16 Juli 2012|title=Richard Jenkins joins 'White House Down'|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118056625|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]}}</ref> * [[Joey King]] minangka Emily Cale, putri John Cale<ref name="king">{{cite journal|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=24 Juli 2012|title=Joey King 'Down' to play Tatum's daughter|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118057015?refcatid=13|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * [[James Woods]] minangka Martin Walker, Kepala Detail Presiden lan dhalang pangrebutan Gedung Putih.<ref name="woods">{{cite journal|last=Kroll|first=Justin|date=9 Juli 2012|title=James Woods in talks for 'White House Down'|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118056355?refCatId=13|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120715070943/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118056355?refCatId=13|archive-date=2012-07-15|access-date=2019-05-13|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Nicolas Wright]] minangka Donnie, pramuwisata Gedung Putih * [[Jimmi Simpson]] minangka Skip Tyler, hacker komputer Stenz * [[Michael Murphy (aktor)|Michael Murphy]] minangka Alvin Hammond, [[Wakil Presiden Amerika Serikat]]<ref name="murphy">{{cite news|url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/08/white-house-down-adds-michael-murphy-vice-president-channing-tatum-jamie-foxx-maggie-gyllenhaal/|title="White House Down" Adds Michael Murphy|last=Patten|first=Dominic|date=9 Agustus 2012|accessdate=3 Oktober 2012|publisher=[[Deadline.com]]}}</ref> * [[Rachelle Lefevre]] minangka Melanie, manten istri John Cale<ref name="lefevre">{{cite journal|last=Kit|first=Borys|date=24 Sèptèmber 2012|title=Twilight Actress Joins 'White House Down,' 'Homefront'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/twilight-rachel-lefevre-white-house-down-homefront-373640|journal=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> * [[Lance Reddick]] minangka Jenderal Caulfield, [[Ketua Kepala Staf Gabungan]]<ref name="reddick">{{cite journal|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=3 Agustus 2012|title='White House Down' elects Lance Reddick|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118057459|journal=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]}}</ref> * [[Matt Craven]] minangka Kellerman, polisi Kapitol * [[Jake Weber]] minangka Ted Hope, agen Dinas Rahasia * [[Peter Jacobson]] minangka Wallace * [[Barbara Williams (aktris)|Barbara Williams]] minangka Muriel Walker, èstrinipun Martin Walker * [[Kevin Rankin (aktor)|Kevin Rankin]] minangka Carl Killick, tentara bayaran Stenz * [[Anthony Lemke]] minangka Hutton * [[Vincent Leclerc]] minangka Ryan Todd * [[Garcelle Beauvais]] minangka Alison Sawyer, [[Ibu Negara Amerika Serikat]]<ref name="beauvais">{{cite journal|last=Kit|first=Borys|date=10 Agustus 2012|title=Garcelle Beauvais Joins 'White House Down'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/garcelle-beauvais-white-house-down-jamie-foxx-360935|journal=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> * Kyle Gatehouse minangka Conrad Cern, tentara bayaran Stenz * [[Falk Hentschel]] minangka Motts, tentara bayaran Stenz * [[Jackie Geary]] minangka Jenna, asisten Wakil Presiden == Pirsani ugi == * ''[[Olympus Has Fallen]]'' (2013) == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{en icon}} {{Official website|www.whitehousedown.com/}} * {{IMDb title|id=2334879|judul=White House Down}} * {{mojo title|whitehousedown|White House Down}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|white_house_down|White House Down}} * {{metacritic film|white-house-down|White House Down}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film aksi laga Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film thriller Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film Columbia Pictures]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] {{film-stub|Amerika Serikat}} cogdru51ta4vq54122i92pn1lf60gt5 0 160877 1758048 1651141 2026-09-25T18:11:59Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758048 wikitext text/x-wiki {{merge|The Wolf of Wall Street (filem 2013)}} <br />{{Infobox film|name=The Wolf of Wall Street|image=WallStreet2013poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Wolf of Wall Street''|director=[[Martin Scorsese]]|producer=Martin Scorsese<br>[[Leonardo DiCaprio]]<br>[[Riza Aziz]]<br>[[Joey McFarland]]<br>[[Emma Tillinger Koskoff]]|screenplay=[[Terence Winter]]|based on={{Based on|''[[The Wolf of Wall Street (buku)|The Wolf of Wall Street]]''|[[Jordan Belfort]]}}|starring=Leonardo DiCaprio<br>[[Jonah Hill]]<br>[[Margot Robbie]]<br>[[Matthew McConaughey]]<br>[[Kyle Chandler]]<br>[[Rob Reiner]]<br>[[Jon Bernthal]]<br>[[Jon Favreau]]<br>[[Jean Dujardin]]|cinematography=[[Rodrigo Prieto]]|editing=[[Thelma Schoonmaker]]|studio=Red Granite Pictures<br>[[Appian Way Productions]]<br>Sikelia Productions<br>EMJAG Productions|distributor=[[Paramount Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2013|12|17|Ziegfeld Theatre|2013|12|25|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=180 menit<!--- Theatrical runtime: 179:55 ---><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/wolf-wall-street-film |title=The Wolf of Wall Street (18) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=December 12, 2013 |accessdate=October 17, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017212240/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/wolf-wall-street-film |archive-date=October 17, 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$100 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$392,000,694<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Wolf of Wall Street (2013) |url= http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=wolfofwallstreet.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=March 3, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Wolf of Wall Street''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[biografi]] [[komedi]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang kadamel ing taun 2013. Filem punika dipunarahaken déning [[Martin Scorsese]] adhedhasar saking skénario anggitanipun Terence Winter, dipunangkat saking [[buku]] ''[[The Wolf of Wall Street (buku)|The Wolf of Wall Street]]'' pakaryanipun [[Jordan Belfort]]. Juru damel filem punika kapasrahaken dhumateng Martin Scorsese, [[Leonardo DiCaprio]], [[Riza Aziz]], [[Joey McFarland]] lan [[Emma Tillinger Koskoff]]. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Leonardo DiCaprio]], [[Jonah Hill]], [[Margot Robbie]], [[Matthew McConaughey]], [[Kyle Chandler]], [[Rob Reiner]], [[Jon Bernthal]], [[Jon Favreau]] lan [[Jean Dujardin]]. Filem ''The Wolf of Wall Street'' kagiyaraken kaping pisan wonten Ziegfeld Theatre ing surya 17 Desember 2013.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2013/scene/news/terence-winter-leo-brave-enough-for-candle-scene-in-wolf-of-wall-street-1200973258/|title=Terence Winter: Leo ‘Brave Enough’ for Candle Scene in ‘Wolf of Wall Street’|last=Morfoot|first=Addie|date=December 18, 2013|work=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|accessdate=March 26, 2014}}</ref> Salajengipun kababar wonten ing Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 25 Desember 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/scorseses-wolf-wall-street-will-open-christmas-day/|title=Scorsese's 'Wolf of Wall Street' Will Open on Christmas Day|last=Brevet|first=Brad|date=October 22, 2013|work=Ropeofsilicon.com|accessdate=October 22, 2013|archive-date=October 22, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022195553/http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/scorseses-wolf-wall-street-will-open-christmas-day/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sinaosa mboten nguciwani, pangalembana saking para juru kritik dhumateng filem punika mboten patosa kathah. == Juru paraga == * [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] minangka [[Jordan Belfort]] * [[Jonah Hill]] minangka Donnie Azoff * [[Margot Robbie]] minangka Naomi Lapaglia * [[Kyle Chandler]] minangka Patrick Denham * [[Rob Reiner]] minangka Max Belfort * [[Jon Bernthal]] minangka Brad Bodnick * [[Matthew McConaughey]] minangka Mark Hanna * [[Jon Favreau]] minangka Manny Riskin * [[Jean Dujardin]] minangka Jean-Jacques Saurel * Joanna Lumley minangka Bibi Emma * [[Cristin Milioti]] minangka Teresa Petrillo * Christine Ebersole minangka Leah Belfort * [[Shea Whigham]] minangka Kapten Ted Beecham * Katarina Čas minangka Chantalle Bodnick * P. J. Byrne minangka Nicky Koskoff * [[Kenneth Choi]] minangka Chester Ming * Brian Sacca minangka Robbie Feinberg * Henry Zebrowski minangka Alden Kupferberg * Ethan Suplee minangka Toby Welch * Jake Hoffman minangka Steve Madden * Mackenzie Meehan minangka Hildy Azoff * Bo Dietl minangka diri sendiri * [[Jordan Belfort]] minangka pembawa acara Auckland Straight Line == Latar wingking == Filem ''The Wolf of Wall Street'' namung pikantuk tanggapan rerata saking para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem punika nggadhahi pandhemenan 78%, saking 264 pangulasan, kanthi rata-rata 7.8/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_wolf_of_wall_street_2013|title=The Wolf of Wall Street (2013)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Sawetawis miturut ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem nampi sekor 75 saking 100, adhedhasar pambijinipun 47 juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-wolf-of-wall-street|title=The Wolf of Wall Street reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> Filem ''The Wolf of Wall Street'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $116,900,694 saking pamirsa Amerika Ler, lan $275,100,000 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $392,000,694, nglangkungi saking ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika $100 juta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|0993846|The Wolf of Wall Street}} * {{Mojo title|wolfofwallstreet|The Wolf of Wall Street}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_wolf_of_wall_street_2013|The Wolf of Wall Street}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wolf of Wall Street, The}} [[Kategori:Film biografi]] [[Kategori:Film komedi]] [[Kategori:Film kriminal]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari kisah nyata]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem Amerika Serikat]] cl75071hb6071gkr29vvd5na5n18s9u 0 160883 1757890 1649418 2026-09-25T13:43:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757890 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Scary Movie 5|image=ScaryMovie5.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster Film|director=[[Malcolm D. Lee]]|producer=[[David Zucker (filmmaker)|David Zucker]]<br />Phil Dornfeld|writer=[[Pat Proft]]<br />David Zucker|starring=[[Ashley Tisdale]]<br />[[Simon Rex]]<br />[[Erica Ash]]<br />[[Molly Shannon]]<br />[[Heather Locklear]]<br />[[J.P. Manoux]]<br />[[Jerry O'Connell]]<br />[[Charlie Sheen]]<br />[[Lindsay Lohan]]|music=[[James L. Venable]]|cinematography=Steven Douglas Smith|editing=Sam Seig|studio=[[Brad Grey|Brad Grey Pictures]]|distributor=[[Dimension Films]]<br />[[The Weinstein Company]]|released={{Film date|2013|04|12}}|runtime=86 Menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 85:46--><ref name="bbfc">{{cite web|title=''SCARY MOVIE 5'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/scary-movie-v-2013-1|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2013-04-08|accessdate=2013-04-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127143135/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/scary-movie-v-2013-1|archive-date=2018-01-27|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$20 Juta|gross=$77,129,831}} '''''Scary Movie 5''''' inggih punika [[filem]] [[horor]] [[komedi]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel ing taun 2013 Film punika kaarahaken déning [[Malcolm D. Lee]]. Skénario kagem filem punika kaanggit déning Pat Proft lan David Zucker. Juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Phil Dorfeld sesarengan David Zucker. Déné musikipun dipungarap kalian James L. Venable. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Ashley Tisdale]], [[Simon Rex]], Erica Ash, Darrel Hammond, Bow Wow, lan sanèsipun. Filem Scary Movie 5 kababar ing surya [[12 April]] [[2013]] déning Dimension Film lan The Weinstein Company. Kanthi rantaman $20 yuta, filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $77,129,831. == Juru paraga == {{div col|2}} * [[Ashley Tisdale]] minangka Jody Sanders<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.filmschoolrejects.com/news/ashley-tisdale-graduates-from-high-school-musical-to-scary-movie-5.php |title=Ashley Tisdale Graduates from ‘High School Musical’ to ‘Scary Movie 5′ |publisher=Film School Rejects |date=2012-06-05 |accessdate=2013-04-13 |archive-date=2013-05-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130503001515/http://www.filmschoolrejects.com/news/ashley-tisdale-graduates-from-high-school-musical-to-scary-movie-5.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[Simon Rex]] minangka Dan Sanders<ref name="cinemablend1">{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Scary-Movie-5-Begins-Production-Simon-Rex-Among-Returning-Cast-32774.html |title=Scary Movie 5 Begins Production, Simon Rex Among The Returning Cast |publisher=CinemaBlend.com |date=2012-09-04 |accessdate=2013-04-13}}</ref> * [[Erica Ash]] minangka Kendra Brooks * Ben Cornish minangka Dom Kolb * [[Darrell Hammond]] minangka Dr. Hall * [[Jerry O'Connell]] minangka Christian Grey * [[J.P. Manoux]] minangka Pierre * [[Molly Shannon]] minangka Heather Darcy<ref name="cinemablend1"/> * [[Sarah Hyland]] minangka Mia * [[Katrina Bowden]] minangka Natalie * [[Tyler Posey]] minangka David * [[Bow Wow (rapper)|Bow Wow]] minangka Eric * [[Heather Locklear]] minangka Barbara * [[Jasmine Guy]] minangka Mrs. Brooks * [[Lil Duval]] minangka Brooks * [[Katt Williams]] minangka Blaine Fulda * [[Terry Crews]] minangka Martin * [[Kate Walsh]] minangka Mal * Lewis Thompson minangka [[Mabel "Madea" Simmons]] * [[Usher]] minangka Ira (The Janitor) * [[Audrina Patridge]] minangka Christian Greys Slave (scene dihapus) * [[Kendra Wilkinson]] minangka Christian Greys Slave (scene dihapus) {{div col end}} ; minangka dhiri pribadhi * [[Charlie Sheen]]<ref name="cinemablend1" /> * [[Lindsay Lohan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://perezhilton.com/2012-07-10-lindsay-lohan-scary-movie-5|title=Lindsay Lohan's Scary Movie 5 Role Has Been Confirmed As…|date=2012-10-07|publisher=PerezHilton.com|accessdate=2013-04-13|archive-date=2013-10-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004212638/http://perezhilton.com/2012-07-10-lindsay-lohan-scary-movie-5|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Snoop Dogg]] * [[Mike Tyson]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/showbiz/4566357/Mike-Tyson-lands-Scary-Movie-5-cameo.html|title=Mike Tyson lands Scary Movie 5 cameo &#124; The Sun &#124;Showbiz|date=2012-10-01|publisher=The Sun|accessdate=2013-04-13}}</ref> * [[Mac Miller]] * [[Big Ang]] == Soundtrack == * Sedaya lagu pakaryanipun [[James L. Venable]]. {{tracklist|total_length=|title1=Attacked, Possessed and Out to the Woods|length1=1:31|title2=Finding the Cabin and Driving Home|length2=0:55|title3=Primates Attack and Lab Intro|length3=2:14|title4=Meet the Kids, Who Is She?|length4=2:13|title5=To the Ballet|length5=1:30|title6=A Scare, a Pan and Some Hot Breath|length6=1:32|title7=Cameras Up!|length7=1:14|title8=Don’t Go in the Closet…or the Bathroom!|length8=2:16|title9=Perhaps We Should Try a Psychic|length9=3:00|title10=Dreams within Dreams|length10=1:23|title11=The Red Room|length11=0:55|title12=The Video Chat|length12=0:33|title13=Nighttime in the House|length13=0:42|title14=The Evil Book|length14=1:36|title15=Caesar and the Baby|length15=0:47|title16=A Vision, an Empty House and Great Pie|length16=1:17|title17=Don’t Mess With the Hair!|length17=1:40|title18=The Grand Finale|length18=2:20|title19=Hugs on a Cliff, You’re a Swan!|length19=0:51|title20=The Final Triumph|length20=0:36}} == Rujukan == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|0795461|Scary Movie 5}} * {{mojo title|scarymovie5|Scary Movie 5}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|scary-movie-5|Scary Movie 5}} * {{metacritic film|scary-movie-5|Scary Movie 5}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2013]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] g5id32uvywvb53x5571tu99lqmc8cud 0 160887 1758051 1530272 2026-09-25T18:13:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758051 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=There Will Be Blood|image=There will be blood.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''There Will Be Blood''|director=[[Paul Thomas Anderson]]|producer=Paul Thomas Anderson<br>Daniel Lupi<br>JoAnne Sellar|screenplay=Paul Thomas Anderson|based on={{Based on|''Oil!''|[[Upton Sinclair]]}}|starring=[[Daniel Day-Lewis]]<br>[[Paul Dano]]<br>Kevin J. O'Connor<br>[[Ciarán Hinds]]<br>Dillon Freasier|music=Jonny Greenwood|cinematography=[[Robert Elswit]]|editing=[[Dylan Tichenor]]|studio=Ghoulardi Film Company|distributor=[[Miramax|Miramax Films]]<br>[[Paramount Vantage]]|released={{Film date|2007|9|27|Fantastic Fest|2007|12|26|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2008|1|25|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=158 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 158:12--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/there-will-be-blood-film |title=There Will Be Blood (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=January 29, 2008 |accessdate=January 8, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513160357/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/there-will-be-blood-film |archive-date=May 13, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$25 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$76.181.545<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=therewillbeblood.htm |title=There Will Be Blood (2007) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''There Will Be Blood''''' yaiku film drama Amerika 2007 sing disutradarani dening Paul Thomas Anderson lan digawé dening Paul Thomas Anderson, Daniel Lupi lan JoAnne Sellar. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Paul Thomas Anderson adhedhasar novel ''Oil!'' dening Upton Sinclair . Juru paragane Daniel Day-Lewis, Paul Dano, Kevin J. O'Connor, Ciarán Hinds lan Dillon Freasier. Film ''There Will Be Blood'' wiwit tayang ing Fantastic Fest ing 27 September 2007 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 26 Desember 2007 kanthi winates lan ing tanggal 25 Januari 2008. Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik karo para juru kritik. == Paraga == * Daniel Day-Lewis minangka Daniel Plainview * Paul Dano minangka Paul Sunday lan Eli Minggu * Kevin J. O'Connor minangka Henry * Ciarán Hinds minangka Fletcher Hamilton * Dillon Freasier minangka HW Plainview ** Russell Harvard minangka HW Plainview diwasa * Sydney McCallister minangka Maria Minggu ** Colleen Foy minangka wong diwasa Minggu Maria * David Willis minangka Abel Minggu * Hans Howes minangka William Bandy * Paul F. Tompkins minangka Prescott * Jim Downey minangka Al Rose * David Warshofsky minangka HM Tilford * Barry Del Sherman minangka HB Ailman == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film''There Will Be Blood'' ditampa kanthi ulasan apik seka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Rotten Tomat'', film nduweni rating 91%, miturut 223 review, kanthi rata-rata rating 8.4 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/there_will_be_blood|title=There Will Be Blood (2007)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 93 saking 100, adhedhasar 42 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/there-will-be-blood|title=There Will Be Blood reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''There Will Be Blood'' pikantuk $ 40,222,514 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 35.959.031 ing negara liya. Total pendapatanne film iki mencapai $ 76,181,545, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film $ 25 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 190,739, ndadikake urutan 32 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukakane akhir minggu secara luas, film iki entuk $ 4,869,383, dadi urutan 9 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0469494|There Will Be Blood}} * {{Mojo title|therewillbeblood|There Will Be Blood}} * {{Metacritic film|there-will-be-blood|There Will Be Blood}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|there_will_be_blood|There Will Be Blood}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] dnxxzntojz1ht4dh4el875pzraic7vc 0 160895 1758036 1488330 2026-09-25T18:09:15Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758036 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Savages|image=The Savages Movie Poster 2007.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Savages''|director=Tamara Jenkins|producer=Ted Hope<br>Anne Carey<br>Erica Westheimer|screenplay=Tamara Jenkins|starring=[[Laura Linney]]<br>[[Philip Seymour Hoffman]]|music=Stephen Trask|cinematography=Mott Hupfel|editing=Brian A. Kates|studio=This Is That Productions<br>Ad Hominem Enterprises|distributor=[[Fox Searchlight Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2007|1|19|[[Festival Film Sundance]]|2007|11|28|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=114 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 114:07--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/savages-film |title=The Savages (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=January 15, 2008 |accessdate=January 8, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513173237/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/savages-film |archive-date=May 13, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$9 juta<ref name="numbers">{{cite web|url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Savages-The#tab=summary |title=The Savages (2007) |work=The Numbers |accessdate=March 16, 2018}}</ref>|gross=$10,642,023<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=savages.htm |title=The Savages (2007) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Savages''''' yaiku film drama komedi Amerika Serikat taun 2007 sing disutradarani dening Tamara Jenkins lan diprodhuksi dening Ted Hope, Anne Carey lan Erica Westheimer. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Tamara Jenkins. Lintang film Laura Linney lan [[Philip Seymour Hoffman]] . ''Film Savages'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Sundance nalika tanggal 19 Januari 2007 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 28 November 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/28/movies/28sava.html|title=Stuck on a Family Hamster Wheel, Mile After Mile, Year After Year|last=Dargis|first=Manohla|date=November 28, 2007|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=March 16, 2018}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka para juru kritik == Paraga == * Laura Linney minangka Wendy Savage * [[Philip Seymour Hoffman]] minangka Jon Savage * Philip Bosco minangka Lenny Savage * Peter Friedman minangka Larry * Guy Boyd minangka Bill Lachman * Debra Monk minangka Nancy Lachman * Margo Martindale minangka Roz * Rosemary Murphy minangka Doris Metzger * David Zayas minangka Eduardo * Gbenga Akinnagbe minangka Jimmy * Tonye Patano minangka Mrs. Robinson * Cara Seymour dadi Kasia * Kristine Nielsen minangka perawat == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == ''Film Savages'' ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 89%, miturut 167 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.5 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/savages|title=The Savages (2007)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 85 saking 100, adhedhasar 37 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-savages|title=The Savages reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Film Savages'' pikantuk $ 6,623,082 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 4,018,941 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 10,642,023, ngluwihi biaya produksi filme yaiku $ 9 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 151,859, manggoni posisi kaping telu ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0775529|The Savages}} * {{Mojo title|savages|The Savages}} * {{Metacritic film|the-savages|The Savages}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|savages|The Savages}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] o79bexsyvc52wkm8c7vnscurndrs7gk 0 160899 1758114 1744689 2026-09-25T19:42:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Film |movie_name = United 93 |image = United93.jpg |director = [[Paul Greengrass]] |producer = [[Zakaria Alaoui]],<br />[[Mairi Bett]],<br />[[Tim Bevan]],<br />[[Eric Fellner]],<br />[[Lloyd Levin]] |starring = |writer = [[Paul Greengrass]] |distributor = [[Universal Pictures]] |release_date = [[28 April]] [[2006]] |movie_language = [[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]] |runtime = |budget = |imdb_id = 0475276 }} '''''United 93''''' yaiku film dokumenter [[2006]] sing ngandhani babagan momen nyata ing bidang United Airlines Flight 93 sing dibajak ing [[serangan 11 September 2001]] . Film kasebut nyoba kanggo dicithak kanthi tepat sabisa (nanging diiringi cathetan sing imajinasi dipigunakaké), ing wektu nyata, sing dikenal minangka momen kepahlawanan sing minangkane simbol. Film iki digawé kanthi kerja keras saka kabèh kulawarga wong ing pesawat kasebut.<ref>''[http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/01/movies/01timm.html?ex=1293771600&en=f5a28a31bbbc6611&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss Four Years On, a Cabin's-Eye View of 9/11]'' [[1 Januari]] [[2006]] artikel [[New York Times]]</ref> wiwit tayang ing 26 April ing Festival Film Tribeca taun 2006 ing [[New York|New York City]], sawijining festival sing diadegaké kanggo ngrayakake New York City minangka salah sawijining pusat pembuatan film utama lan kanthi niat nulungi mbantu manèh manèh wilayah Manhattan.<ref>''[http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060329/en_nm/leisure_attacks_dc September 11 plane drama to open NY film festival]'' [[29 Maret]] [[2006]] artikel [[Reuters]]</ref> . Sawetara anggota kulawarga penumpang ing bidang kasebut rawuh ing wiwit tayang kanggo nuduhake dhukungan. Film iki wiwit disebar ing saindhenging Amerika Serikat tanggal 28 April 2006. Sapérangan 10% saka pendapatan reged saka telung dina wiwitan ing akhir minggu bakal disumbang kanggo mbangun tugu peringatan kanggo korban Penerbangan 93.<ref name="newsweek">''[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12112802/site/newsweek/ A Dark Day Revisited] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100910011337/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12112802/site/newsweek |date=2010-09-10 }}'' 10 April 2006 ''[[Newsweek]]''</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{en}} [http://www.flight93.net/ Situs resmi] * {{imdb judul|id=0475276|judul=United 93}} * ''[http://www.united93-the-movie.com/ United 93 - The Movie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071016161323/http://www.united93-the-movie.com/ |date=2007-10-16 }}'' (Fan site) * [http://manhattan.about.com/od/2006tribecafilmfestival/a/september11film.htm/ September 11 Films at the Tribeca Film Festival] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070711134653/http://manhattan.about.com/od/2006tribecafilmfestival/a/september11film.htm |date=2007-07-11 }} - About.com * ''[http://adverlicio.us/node/1136 United 93 - The Movie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928011940/http://adverlicio.us/node/1136 |date=2007-09-28 }}'' iklan online (arsip iklan online) * ''[http://www.warbirdforum.com/beamer.htm Are you guys ready? Let's Roll] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060321071005/http://www.warbirdforum.com/beamer.htm |date=2006-03-21 }}'' [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] d2cmzbq0z6nokmunaaw891qgr6sxyx3 0 160905 1757909 1653913 2026-09-25T14:52:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757909 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Sicario|image=Sicario poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Sicario''|director=[[Denis Villeneuve]]|producers=Basil Iwanyk<br>Thad Luckinbill<br>Trent Luckinbill<br>Edward McDonnell<br>Molly Smith|screenplay=[[Taylor Sheridan]]|starring=[[Emily Blunt]]<br>[[Benicio del Toro]]<br>[[Josh Brolin]]<br>[[Victor Garber]]|music=[[Jóhann Jóhannsson]]|cinematography=[[Roger Deakins]]|editing=[[Joe Walker (penyunting)|Joe Walker]]|studio=Black Label Media<br>Thunder Road Pictures|distributor=[[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]]|released={{film date|2015|5|19|[[Festival Film Cannes]]|2015|9|18|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2015|10|2|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=121 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 121:11--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/sicario-film |title=''SICARIO'' (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=July 27, 2015 |accessdate=July 28, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305200820/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/sicario-film |archive-date=March 5, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris<br>Bahasa Spanyol|budget=$30 juta<ref name="budgeting">{{cite web |url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-ca-mn-sneaks-sicario-20150906-story.html |title= Denis Villeneuve returns to morality's shifting line with 'Sicario|website=LA Times.com|accessdate=September 11, 2015}}</ref>|gross=$84,872,444<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=sicario.htm |title=Sicario (2015) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=January 3, 2016}}</ref>}} '''''Sicario''''' yaiku film aksi kriminal ing Amerika Serikat sing disutradarani dening Denis Villeneuve lan diprodhuksi dening Basil Iwanyk, Thad Luckinbill, Trent Luckinbill, Edward McDonnell lan Molly Smith. Naskah film iki ditulis dening Taylor Sheridan adhedhasar crita asli anggota FBI ditugasake dening pamarentah [[Amérikah Sarékat|Amerika Serikat]] kanggo mateni pimpinan kartel narkoba paling ampuh lan brutal ing [[Mèksiko|Meksiko]] sajrone perang narkoba Meksiko . Juru paragane ing film iki yaiku Emily Blunt, Benicio del Toro, Josh Brolin lan Victor Garber . Film ''Sicario minangka'' film kerjasamane antara Emily Blunt lan Benicio del Toro sawisé film ''The Wolfman'' . Film kasebut uga film kolaboratif saka Benicio del Toro lan Josh Brolin sawise film ''Wakil Inherent'' . Film kasebut wiwit tayang ing [[Festival de Cannes|Festival Film Cannes]] tanggal 19 Mei 2015 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/622055e1-07cb-420e-ad55-0dbd6a881938/year/2015.html|title=SICARIO|publisher=[[Festival de Cannes]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/article/61347.html|title=Screenings Guide|date=6 May 2015|publisher=Festival de Cannes|access-date=8 May 2015}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 18 September 2015 kanthi winates lan digunakake ing tanggal 2 Oktober 2015.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2015/02/sicario-release-date-emily-blunt-benicio-del-toro-josh-brolin-1201379948/|title=‘Sicario’ Gets Fall Release Date; Emily Blunt, Benicio Del Toro, Josh Brolin Star|date=February 23, 2015|access-date=February 24, 2015|publisher=Deadline.com|archive-date=June 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613062548/https://deadline.com/2015/02/sicario-release-date-emily-blunt-benicio-del-toro-josh-brolin-1201379948/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. == Paraga == * Emily Blunt minangka Kate Macer * Benicio del Toro minangka Alejandro Gillick * Josh Brolin minangka Matt Graver * Victor Garber minangka Dave Jennings * Daniel Kaluuya minangka Reggie Wayne * Maximiliano Hernández minangka Silvio * Jon Bernthal minangka Ted * Jeffrey Donovan minangka Steve Forsing * Raoul Trujillo minangka Rafael * Julio Cedillo minangka Fausto Alarcón * Hank Rogerson minangka Phil Coopers * Bernardo P. Saracino minangka Manuel Díaz == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''Sicario'' nampa ulasan apik saka para juru kritik.. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 92%, miturut 247 review, kanthi rata-rata rating 8/10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/sicario_2015|title=Sicario (2015)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=October 5, 2016}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'',pikantuk nilai film 82 saka 100, adhedhasar 48 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/sicario|title=Sicario reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=October 5, 2016}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''CinemaScore'', film iki pikantuk nilai "A-" saka panonton film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|website=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''Sicario'' pikantuk $ 46,889,293 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 37.983.151 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 84,872,444, ngluwihi biayaproduksi film $ 30 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 401,288, urutan 25 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukakane akhir minggu secara luas, film kasebut entuk $ 12.148.041, ndadikake urutan kaping 3 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|3397884|Sicario}} * {{Mojo title|sicario|Sicario}} * {{Metacritic film|sicario|Sicario}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|sicario_2015|Sicario}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] s5mrwrc816rjbo9q770xhgr5skq2x6c 0 160934 1758072 1732415 2026-09-25T18:38:22Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758072 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Tomorrowland|image=Tomorrowland poster.jpg|director=[[Brad Bird]]|producer={{Plainlist| * Brad Bird * [[Damon Lindelof]] * [[Jeffrey Chernov]] }}|screenplay={{Plainlist| * Damon Lindelof * Brad Bird }}|story={{Plainlist| * Damon Lindelof * Brad Bird * [[Jeff Jensen]] }}|starring={{Plainlist| * [[George Clooney]] * [[Hugh Laurie]] * [[Britt Robertson]] * [[Raffey Cassidy]] * [[Tim McGraw]] * [[Kathryn Hahn]] * [[Keegan-Michael Key]] }}|music=[[Michael Giacchino]]|cinematography=[[Claudio Miranda]]|editing={{Plainlist| * [[Walter Murch]] * [[Craig Wood (editor film)|Craig Wood]] }}|studio=[[Walt Disney Pictures]]<br>A113 Productions|distributor=[[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|Walt Disney Studios<br />Motion Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2015|05|08|Premiere Disneyland|2015|05|22|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=130 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 129:52--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/tomorrowland-world-beyond-film | title=''TOMORROWLAND: A WORLD BEYOND'' (12A) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=7 Mèi 2015 | access-date=2019-05-14 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518072714/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/tomorrowland-world-beyond-film | archive-date=2015-05-18 | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amctheatres.com/movies/tomorrowland |title=Tomorrowland |publisher=[[AMC Theatres]] }}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$ 190 juta<ref name="A2">{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/summer-box-office-whats-behind-790318|title=Summer Box Office: What's Behind Warner Bros.' Risky Move to Release Nine Movies|author=Pamela McClintock|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=([[Prometheus Global Media]])|date=21 April 2015|accessdate=21 April 2015}}</ref><ref name=BOM />|gross=$ 209 juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=1952.htm |title=Tomorrowland (2015) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=18 Maret 2016}}</ref>}} '''''Tomorrowland''''' yaiku film petualangan misteri kayalan [[Amérika Sarékat|Amerika Serikat]] taun 2015 <ref name="NYT-20150514">{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/17/movies/going-back-to-the-future-for-tomorrowland-from-disney.html|title=Going Back to the Future for 'Tomorrowland,' From Disney|last=Ito|first=Robert|date=14 Mèi 2015|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>, disutradarani lan ditulis dening Brad Bird . Naskah skenarione digawé deningDamon Lindelof, sing asale saka crita asli, Lindelof, lan Jeff Jensen .<ref name="Deadline1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.deadline.com/2011/06/losts-damon-lindelof-makes-7-figure-disney-deal-to-write-secret-sci-fi-feature/|title='Lost's Damon Lindelof Makes 7-Figure Disney Deal To Write Secret Sci-Fi Feature|last=Fleming Jr.|first=Mike|date=9 Juni 2011|work=Deadline}}</ref><ref name="EW1">{{Cite news|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/01/28/disneys-1952-is-tomorrowland/|title=Disney's mysterious '1952' movie has a new name ... 'Tomorrowland' -- EXCLUSIVE|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|date=28 Januari 2013|work=Entertainment Weekly|access-date=2019-05-14|archive-date=2013-01-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130130034026/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/01/28/disneys-1952-is-tomorrowland/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Juru paragane George Clooney, Hugh Laurie, Britt Robertson, Raffey Cassidy, Tim McGraw, Kathryn Hahn, lan Keegan-Michael Key .<ref name="NYT-20150514" /> Film kasebut ngandhani penemuan jenius bidang ilmu pengetahuan, sing miwiti lelungan menyang dimensi alternatif ambigu sing dikenal minangka "Tomorrowland", ing ngendi tumindak kasebut langsung ndadékaké donya lan awake dhewe. Walt Disney Pictures ngumumke film iki ing [[Juni 2011]] lan bakal diwenehi judhul ''ing 1952,'' nanging banjur diowahi lan judul ''Tomorrowland,'' dijupuk saka salah siji saka jeneng dolanan tema futuristic ditemokaké ing taman tema Disney .<ref name="EW1"/><ref name="OCR1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.ocregister.com/news/movie-409540-disney-tomorrowland.html|title=Is 'Tomorrowland' movie tied to Disneyland area?|last=Tully|first=Sarah|date=28 Januari 2013|work=Orange County Register}}</ref> Ing babagan nyusun crita, Bird lan Lindelof njupuk inspirasi saka gerakan budaya progresif Umur Space, lan falsafah optimis [[Walt Disney]] babagan masa depan, utamané visi konseptual kanggo komunitas sing direncanakaké dikenal minangka EPCOT .<ref name="Premiere">{{Cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/scene/vpage/disney-tomorrowland-george-clooney-1201491841/|title=Disney Throws Lavish 'Tomorrowland' Bash at Disneyland — With George Clooney|last=Flores|first=Terry|date=10 Mèi 2015|work=Variety}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/tomorrowland-disney-ant-man-cinemacon-1201477444/|title='Tomorrowland' Inspired by Walt Disney's Vision of Utopia, Epcot Center|last=Lang|first=Brent|date=22 April 2015|work=Variety}}</ref> Filming wiwit ing Agustus 2013 ing [[British Columbia]], [[Alberta]], [[Florida]], lan [[Sepanyol|Spanyol]] lan proses syuting kaping kalih ing [[Prancis]], [[California]] lan [[Bahama]] . Tomorrowland wiwit tayang ing format konvensional lan IMAX tanggal 22 Mei 2015. Sawise dirilis, film kasebut nampi macem-macem tanggapan saka para juru kritik ; entuk pujian kanggo premis asli, visual, lan tema, nanging dikritik ing babagan nulis lan atmosfer saka skenario sing rada aneh.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/tomorrowland-review-george-clooney-britt-797473|title='Tomorrowland': What the Critics Are Saying|last=Jayne Isaac|first=Paulina|date=22 Mèi 2015|work=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/05/22/tomorrowland-reviews|title=Critical Mass: Is Tomorrowland brilliant, or does it fly too close to the sun?|last=Labrecque|first=Jeff|date=22 Mèi 2015|work=Entertainment Weekly}}</ref> Film iki entuk $ 209 yuta ing donya kanthi biaya gawene yaiku sekitar $ 190 yuta.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/25/arts/tomorrowland-is-a-box-office-disappointment.html?_r=0|title='Tomorrowland' Is a Box-Office Disappointment|last=Barnes|first=Brooks|date=24 Mèi 2015|work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thewrap.com/brad-bird-still-bummed-about-tomorrowland-flop-hollywoods-sequel-mania/|title=Brad Bird Still Bummed About ‘Tomorrowland’ Flop, Hollywood’s Sequel Mania|last=Verhoeven|first=Beatrice|date=1 Oktober 2015|work=The Wrap}}</ref> == Paraga == {{Div col|2}} * [[George Clooney]] Minangka Frank Walker, penemu beruban<ref name=officialpr>{{cite web|title=Tomorrowland: Press Kit|url=http://www.wdsmediafile.com/media/tomorrowland/writen-material/tomorrowland5553ea356321a.pdf|publisher=The Walt Disney Studios|accessdate=May 14, 2015|archive-date=April 11, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411011926/http://www.wdsmediafile.com/media/tomorrowland/writen-material/tomorrowland5553ea356321a.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Hugh Laurie]] sebagai David Nix, pemimpin Tomorrowland<ref name=officialpr/> * [[Britt Robertson]] Minangka Casey Newton, remaja penggemar sains dan teknologi yang optimis<ref name=officialpr/><ref name="COLLIDER.com">{{cite web|url=http://collider.com/tomorrowland-movie-synopsis/|title=Have The Secrets Of Brad Bird and Damon Lindelof's TOMORROWLAND Been Revealed?|first=Ben|last=Umstead|date=March 3, 2013|publisher=Collider.com|accessdate=March 3, 2013}}</ref> * [[Raffey Cassidy]] Minangka Athena<ref name=officialpr/><ref>{{cite news|last=Kit|first=Borys|title=George Clooney's 'Tomorrowland' Finds Its Robot Child ( Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/george-clooneys-tomorrowland-finds-robot-442222|accessdate=April 18, 2013|newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter|date=April 18, 2013}}</ref> * [[Tim McGraw]] Minangka Eddie Newton, ayahnya Casey dan insinyur [[NASA]]<ref name=officialpr/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/the-615/5719374/tim-mcgraw-preps-new-music-tomorrowland-movie-and-faith-hills |title=Tim McGraw Preps New Music, 'Tomorrowland' Movie and Faith Hill's Comeback |publisher=Billboard |date= |accessdate=March 31, 2014}}</ref> * [[Kathryn Hahn]] Minangka Ursula Gernsback<ref name="KathrynHahn"/> * [[Keegan-Michael Key]] Minangka Hugo Gernsback<ref name=officialpr/> * [[Chris Bauer]] Minangka Tuan Walker<ref name=officialpr/> * Thomas Robinson Minangka Frank Walker sewaktu kecil<ref name="officialpr" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/casting-call-tomorrowland-transcendence-add-524733|title=Casting Call: 'Tomorrowland,' 'Transcendence' Add Actors|work=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref> * [[Pierce Gagnon]] Minangka Nate Newton, adiknya Casey<ref name=officialpr/> * [[Judy Greer]] Minangka Jenny Newton, ibunya Casey<ref name=officialpr/> * Matthew Maccaull Minangka Dave Clark<ref name=officialpr/> * [[Garry Chalk]] Minangka Joki meja penjara<ref name=officialpr/> {{div col end}} == Rujukan == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala njaba == * {{official website|http://movies.disney.com/tomorrowland}} * {{IMDb title|1964418|Tomorrowland}} [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] muj43fvbpkxntwbxkr1hjxpbx1ww5rm 0 160950 1757933 1748067 2026-09-25T15:44:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757933 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Spotlight | image = Spotlight (film) poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''Spotlight'' | director = [[Tom McCarthy (sutradara)|Tom McCarthy]] | producer = [[Blye Pagon Faust]]<br>[[Steve Golin]]<br>[[Nicole Rocklin]]<br>[[Michael Sugar]] | screenplay = Tom McCarthy<br>[[Josh Singer]] | starring = [[Mark Ruffalo]]<br>[[Michael Keaton]]<br>[[Rachel McAdams]]<br>[[Liev Schreiber]]<br>John Slattery<br>Brian d'Arcy James<br>[[Stanley Tucci]] | music = [[Howard Shore]] | cinematography = Masanobu Takayanagi | editing = [[Tom McArdle]] | studio = Anonymous Content<br>First Look Media<br>Participant Media<br>Rocklin/Faust | distributor = [[Open Road Films]] | released = {{film date|2015|9|3|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2015|11|6|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2015|11|20|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 129 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 128:33--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/spotlight-film |title=''SPOTLIGHT'' (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=October 27, 2015 |accessdate=October 27, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224190932/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/spotlight-film |archive-date=December 24, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $20 juta<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vulture.com/2015/11/tom-mccarthy-on-spotlight-oscars.html |title= Watching the Watchers: Tom McCarthy on Making Spotlight |website=Vulture.com|accessdate=November 7, 2015}}</ref> | gross = $98,275,238<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=spotlight.htm |title=Spotlight (2015) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=January 17, 2016}}</ref> }} '''''Spotlight''''' yaiku film biografi kriminal Amerika Serikat sing disutradarani dening Tom McCarthy lan digawé dening Blye Pagon Faust, Steve Golin, Nicole Rocklin lan Michael Sugar . Manuskrip film iki ditulis dening Tom McCarthy lan Josh Singer adhedhasar kasus penyalahgunaan seksual maring bocah dening sawatara [[Gréja Katulik|pastur Roma Katolik]] ing [[Boston]], sing dicethakaké dening tim wartawan investigasi "Spotlight" saka kantor berita ''Boston Globe'' kanggo entuk Hadiah Pulitzer kanggo Layanan Publik ing taun 2003 .<ref name="spotlight">{{Cite news|url=http://www.bostonglobe.com/news/special-reports/2012/06/22/distinguished-history-digging-truth/koYXOjPVD3CfTuRBtp0ZnM/story.html|title=A distinguished history of digging up the truth|last=Allen|first=Scott|date=June 22, 2012|work=Boston Globe|access-date=February 27, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pulitzer.org/citation/2003-Public-Service|title=The Pulitzer Prizes &#124; Citation|date=|publisher=Pulitzer.org|access-date=June 11, 2015|archive-date=June 17, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150617182559/http://www.pulitzer.org/citation/2003-Public-Service|url-status=dead}}</ref> Juru paragane Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton, Rachel McAdams, John Slattery, Brian d'Arcy James lan Liev Schreiber minangka anggota tim wartawan "Spotlight".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/mark-ruffalo-michael-keaton-stanley-tucci-in-talks-to-star-in-catholic-church-sex-scandal-drama-exclusive/|title=Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton, Rachel McAdams in Talks to Star in Catholic Church Sex Scandal Drama (Exclusive)|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=August 8, 2014|publisher=TheWrap|access-date=September 16, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/mark-ruffalo-michael-keaton-talks-724270|title=Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton in Talks for Catholic Priest Sex Abuse Scandal Film|last=Siegel|first=Tatiana|date=August 8, 2014|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=September 16, 2014}}</ref><ref name="participantmedia">{{Cite web|url=http://3blmedia.com/News/Participant-Medias-Spotlight-Starring-Mark-Ruffalo-Michael-Keaton-Rachel-Mcadams-Liev-Schreiber|title=Participant Media’s "Spotlight" Starring Mark Ruffalo, Michael Keaton, Rachel Mcadams, Liev Schreiber And Stanley Tucci Goes To Camera In Boston Before Lensing In Toronto|date=September 25, 2014|publisher=3BL Media|access-date=September 25, 2014|archive-date=October 24, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141024042337/http://3blmedia.com/News/Participant-Medias-Spotlight-Starring-Mark-Ruffalo-Michael-Keaton-Rachel-Mcadams-Liev-Schreiber|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film ''Spotlight'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Venice ing September 3, 2015 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat ing November 6, 2015 ing basis winates lan 20 November 2015 wiyar.<ref name="Bostonglobe">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/movies/2015/09/03/spotlight-premieres-venice/E3xDWEpw1jChlUKgNHHiWO/story.html|title=‘Spotlight’ gets glittering debut in Venice|last=Shanahan|first=Mark|date=September 3, 2015|work=Boston Globe|access-date=November 7, 2015}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik, == Paraga == * Mark Ruffalo minangka Michael Rezendes * Michael Keaton minangka Walter "Robby" Robinson * Rachel McAdams minangka Sacha Pfeiffer * Liev Schreiber minangka Marty Baron * John Slattery as Ben Bradlee Jr. * Brian d'Arcy James minangka Matt Carroll * Stanley Tucci minangka Mitchell Garabedian * Billy Crudup minangka Eric MacLeish * Jamey Sheridan minangka Jim Sullivan * Maureen Keiller minangka Eileen McNamara * Richard Jenkins minangka Richard Sipe * Paul Guilfoyle minangka Peter Conley * Len Cariou minangka Kardinal Bernard Law * Neal Huff minangka Phil Saviano * Michael Cyril Creighton minangka Joe Crowley * Laurie Heineman minangka Hakim Constance Sweeney == Tanggepane Juru Kritik == Film ''Spotlight'' nampa ulasan apik saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film kang nduweni rating 97%, miturut 341 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.8 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/spotlight_2015|title=Spotlight (2015)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=September 28, 2016}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki pikantuk nilai 93 saka 100, adhedhasar 45 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/spotlight|title=Spotlight reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=September 28, 2016}}</ref> == Box Office == film ''Spotlight'' entuk $ 45.055.776 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 53.219.462 ing negara liyane. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 98,275,238, ngluwihi biaya produksi film $ 20 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir pekan sing winates, film iki entuk $ 295,009, manggoni posisi kaping 23 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukaane akhir minggu iki secara luas, film iki entuk $ 4,408,252, ndadikake posisi kaping 8 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1895587|Spotlight}} * {{Mojo title|spotlight|Spotlight}} * {{Metacritic film|spotlight|Spotlight}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|spotlight_2015|Spotlight}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 66hgjathu77yttj2iyiwn26yo4agfwr 0 160975 1757993 1748092 2026-09-25T18:01:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757993 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Danish Girl | image = The Danish Girl (film) poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Danish Girl'' | director = [[Tom Hooper (sutradara)|Tom Hooper]] | producers = [[Tim Bevan]]<br>[[Eric Fellner]]<br>Anne Harrison<br>Tom Hooper<br>Gail Mutrux | screenplay = Lucinda Coxon | based on = {{based on|''The Danish Girl''|David Ebershoff}} | starring = [[Eddie Redmayne]]<br>[[Alicia Vikander]]<br>Matthias Schoenaerts<br>[[Ben Whishaw]]<br>Sebastian Koch<br>Amber Heard | music = [[Alexandre Desplat]] | cinematography = [[Danny Cohen (sinematografer)|Danny Cohen]] | editing = Melanie Ann Oliver | studio = Working Title Films<br>Pretty Pictures<br>Revision Pictures<br>Senator Global Productions | distributor = [[Focus Features]]<br><small>(Amerika Serikat)</small><br>[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]<br><small>(internasional)</small> | released = {{film date|2015|9|5|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2015|11|27|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2016|1|22|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 119 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 119:35--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/danish-girl-film |title=''THE DANISH GIRL'' (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=3 December 2015 |accessdate=3 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208143625/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/danish-girl-film |archive-date=8 December 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Britania Raya<br>Amerika Serikat<br>Bèlgi | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $15 juta<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/how-the-danish-girl-made-it-to-the-screen-after-a-15-year-odyssey-20151207|title=How 'The Danish Girl' Made It to the Screen After a 15-Year Odyssey|website=[[Indiewire]]|date=December 7, 2015|accessdate=December 10, 2015}}</ref> | gross = $64,191,523<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=danishgirl.htm |title=The Danish Girl (2015) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=January 17, 2016}}</ref> }} '''''The Danish Girl''''' yaiku film drama biografi Inggris-Amerika Serikat taun 2015 sing disutradarani dening Tom Hooper lan diprodhuksi dening Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Anne Harrison, Tom Hooper lan Gail Mutrux. Manuskrip film iki ditulis dening Lucinda Coxon adhedhasar novel fiksi karya ''The Danish Girl'' dening David Ebershoff lan kisah nyata saka pasangan Dhènemarken lan pelukis, Einar Wegener (jenenge wadon jeneng Lili Elbe sawise operasi ganti seksual lan dadi transgender ) lan Gerda Wegener.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/14/books/books-of-the-times-radical-change-and-enduring-love.html|title=BOOKS OF THE TIMES; Radical Change and Enduring Love|date=February 14, 2000|publisher=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=December 11, 2015}}</ref> Juru paragane yaiku Eddie Redmayne, [[Alicia Vikander]], Matthias Schoenaerts, Ben Whishaw, Sebastian Koch lan Amber Heard. Film ''The Danish Girl'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Venice tanggal 5 September 2015 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 27 November 2015 kanthi winates lan wiyar 22 Januari 2016.<ref name="InComp">{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2015/07/venice-film-festival-lineup-2015-full-list-1201486791/|title=Venice Film Festival: Lido Lineup Builds Awards Season Buzz – Full List|website=Deadline|access-date=29 July 2015}}</ref><ref name="Variety">{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/venice-fest-reveals-robust-lineup-featuring-hollywood-stars-and-international-auteurs-1201551960/|title=Venice Fest Reveals Robust Lineup Featuring Hollywood Stars and International Auteurs|website=Variety|access-date=29 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/03/04/danish-girl-starring-eddie-redmayne-gets-nov-27-release-date|title='The Danish Girl' starring Eddie Redmayne gets awards season release date|last=Hatchett|first=Keisha|date=2015-03-04|publisher=EW.com|access-date=2015-09-06|archive-date=2021-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210304071337/https://ew.com/article/2015/03/04/danish-girl-starring-eddie-redmayne-gets-nov-27-release-date/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Film kasebut ditampa kanthi ulasan beragam seka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Eddie Redmayne minangka Einar Wegener / Lili Elbe * [[Alicia Vikander]] minangka Gerda Wegener * Matthias Schoenaerts minangka Hans Axgil * Ben Whishaw minangka Henrik Sandahl * Amber krungu minangka Ulla Paulson * Sebastian Koch minangka Dr. Kurt Warnekros * Pip Torrens minangka Dr. Jens Hexler * Nicholas Woodeson minangka Dr. Buson * Emerald Fennell minangka Elsa * Adrian Schiller minangka Rasmussen * Henry Pettigrew minangka Niels == Tanggepane juru kritik == Film ''The Danish Girl'' nampa ulasan apik saka juru kritik Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 67%, miturut 227 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 6.6 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_danish_girl_2015|title=The Danish Girl (2015)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=October 3, 2016}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk seka 66 saking 100, adhedhasar 41 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-danish-girl|title=The Danish Girl reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=October 3, 2016}}</ref> == Box office == Film ''The Danish Girl pikantuk'' $ 11,114,018 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 53,077,505 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 64,191,523, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film iki yaiku $ 15 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 187,318, manggoni posisi kaping 26 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukakane akhir minggu seacara luas, film iki entuk $ 526,374, ndadikake urutan 21 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|0810819|The Danish Girl}} * {{Mojo title|danishgirl|The Danish Girl}} * {{Metacritic film|the-danish-girl|The Danish Girl}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_danish_girl_2015|The Danish Girl}} [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 9cbenjcjd25kerqxsykakm6396s9u28 0 160981 1757856 1488376 2026-09-25T12:18:07Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757856 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Room | image = Room Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''Room'' | director = [[Lenny Abrahamson]] | producer = [[Ed Guiney]]<br>[[David Gross (produser)|David Gross]] | screenplay = [[Emma Donoghue]] | based on = {{based on |''[[Room (novel)|Room]]''|Emma Donoghue}} | starring = [[Brie Larson]]<br>[[Jacob Tremblay]]<br>[[Joan Allen]]<br>[[Sean Bridgers]]<br>[[William H. Macy]] | music = [[Stephen Rennicks]] | cinematography = [[Danny Cohen (sinematografer)|Danny Cohen]] | editing = [[Nathan Nugent]] | studio = Telefilm Canada<br>Filmnation Entertainment<br>Irish Film Board<br>Element Pictures<br>No Trace Camping<br>Film4 | distributor = Elevation Pictures <small>(Kanada)</small><br>[[A24 (perusahaan)|A24]] <small>(Amerika Serikat)</small> | released = {{film date|2015|9|4|[[Festival Film Telluride]]|2015|10|16|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2016|1|22|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 118 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 117:39. This rounds to 118 minutes.--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/room-film | title=''ROOM'' | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=November 5, 2015 | accessdate=November 5, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224201317/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/room-film | archive-date=December 24, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Kanada<br>Irlandia<br>Britania Raya<br>Amerika Syarikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $13 juta<ref name="Whipp">{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-en-indie-financing-20151229-story.html|title=With indie films such as 'Brooklyn' and 'Room,' the creativity often begins with the financing|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=December 29, 2015|accessdate=February 23, 2016}}</ref> | gross = $35,401,758<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=room2015.htm |title=Room (2015) |work = boxofficemojo.com |accessdate=September 28, 2016}}</ref> }} '''''Room''''' yaiku film drama taun 2015 sing disutradarani dening Lenny Abrahamson lan diprodhuksi dening Ed Guiney lan David Gross . Naskah film iki ditulis dening Emma Donoghue adhedhasar novel ''Kamar'' Emma Donoghue . Juru paraga film iki yaiku Brie Larson, Jacob Tremblay, Joan Allen, Sean Bridgers lan William H. Macy . Film ''Room'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Telluride ing September 4, 2015 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat ing 16 Oktober 2015 ing basis winates lan akeh 22 Januari 2016.<ref>Chang, Justin (4 Septemeber 2015). [http://variety.com/2015/film/festivals/telluride-film-review-brie-larson-in-room-1201584736/ "Film Review: 'Room' (2015)."] ''Variety.com''. Retrieved 16 January 2016.</ref><ref name="ScreenDaily">{{Cite web|url=http://www.screendaily.com/toronto-world-premieres-for-trumbo-demolition-the-program/5090990.article?blocktitle=LATEST-FILM-NEWS&contentID=40562#|title=Toronto to open with 'Demolition'; world premieres for 'Trumbo', 'The Program'|date=28 July 2015|website=ScreenDaily|access-date=28 July 2015}}</ref><ref name="Variety1">McNary, Dave (29 July 2015). [http://variety.com/2015/film/news/brie-larson-room-october-release-1201552606/ "Brie Larson’s ‘Room’ Set for Oct 16 Release."] ''Variety.com''. Retrieved 16 September 2015.</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Brie Larson minangka Joy "Ma" Newsome * Jacob Tremblay minangka Jack Newsome * Joan Allen minangka Nancy Newsome * William H. Macy minangka Robert Newsome * Sean Bridgers minangka Nick lawas * Tom McCamus minangka Leo * Amanda Brugel minangka polisi Parker * Joe Pingue minangka polisi Grabowski * Megan Park minangka Laura * Cas Anvar minangka Dr. Mittal * Wendy Crewson minangka tuan rumah == Tanggepane juru kritik == ''Kamar'' Film nampa ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 94%, miturut 286 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.5 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/room_2015|title=Room (2015)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=September 28, 2016}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki pikantuk nilai 86 saking 100, adhedhasar 43 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/room-2015|title=Room reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=September 28, 2016}}</ref> == Box office == Film ''Room'' pikantuk $ 14,677,654 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 20,724,104 ing negara liya. Total pendapatanne sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 35,401,758, ngluwihi anggaran produksi filme yaiku $ 13 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir pekan sing winates, film iki entuk $ 118,298, dadi urutan 31 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukaane akhir minggu secara luas, film iki entuk $ 1,335,563, ndadikake urutan 15 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|3170832|Room}} * {{Mojo title|room2015|Room}} * {{Metacritic film|room-2015|Room}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|room_2015|Room}} [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 78kpnew3sjjcjyacytombe188y8ztcz 0 160986 1757982 1699092 2026-09-25T17:59:31Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757982 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Big Short|image=The Big Short teaser poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Big Short''|director=[[Adam McKay]]|producer=[[Dede Gardner]]<br>[[Jeremy Kleiner]]<br>[[Arnon Milchan]]<br>[[Brad Pitt]]|screenplay=Adam McKay<br>[[Charles Randolph]]|based on={{based on|''[[The Big Short]]''|[[Michael Lewis]]}}|starring=[[Christian Bale]]<br>[[Steve Carell]]<br>[[Ryan Gosling]]<br>Brad Pitt|music=Nicholas Britell|cinematography=[[Barry Ackroyd]]|editing=[[Hank Corwin]]|studio=Plan B Entertainment<br>Regency Enterprises|distributor=[[Paramount Pictures]]|released={{film date|2015|11|12|[[Lembaga Film Amerika|Festival Lembaga Film Amerika]]|2015|12|11|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=130 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 130:07--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/big-short-film |title=''THE BIG SHORT'' (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=November 9, 2015 |accessdate=November 9, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151124112337/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/big-short-film |archive-date=November 24, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$28 juta<ref name="budget">{{cite web|last1=Thompson|first1=Anne|title=AFI FEST REVIEW: 'The Big Short' Is Smart Expose of Financial Meltdown|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/afi-fest-closer-the-big-short-is-smart-expose-of-financial-meltdown-video-20151113|website=Thompson on Hollywood|publisher=Indiewire|accessdate=18 November 2015}}</ref>|gross=$133,440,870<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bigshort.htm |title=The Big Short (2015) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=January 17, 2016}}</ref>}} '''''The Big Short''''' yaiku film komedi biografi Amerika Serikat taun 2015 kang disutradarani dening Adam McKay lan digawé dening Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, Arnon Milchan lan [[Brad Pitt]] . Naskah film iki ditulis dening Adam McKay lan Charles Randolph adhedhasar buku ''The Big Short'' Michael Lewis lan kisah nyata krisis finansial 2007-2008 sing disebabake bledosan pasar. Juru paragane yaiku [[Christian Bale|Kristen Bale]], Steve Carell, [[Ryan Gosling]] lan Brad Pitt. Film ''The Big Short'' wiwit tayagn ing American Film Institute Festival ing November 12, 2015 lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat ing 11 Desember 2015 ing winates lan wiyar 23 Desember 2015 basis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/paramount-pushes-big-short-awards-season|title=Paramount pushes 'The Big Short' into awards season|website=CNS News|access-date=2015-12-26}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thebigshortmovie.com/?utm_source=AwardsCircuitDES&utm_medium=AcademyFlash&utm_campaign=BigShort|title=The Big Short {{!}} Trailer & Movie Site {{!}} December 2015|website=The Big Short|access-date=2015-12-26}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == {{Div col|2}} * [[Christian Bale]] Minangka Dr. Michael Burry, * [[Steve Carell]] Minangka Mark Baum (berdasarkan tokoh Steve Eisman), * [[Ryan Gosling]] Minangka Jared Vennett ( * John Magaro Minangka Charlie Geller (berdasarkan tokoh Charlie Ledley) * [[Finn Wittrock]] Minangka Jamie Shipley (berdasarkan tokoh Jamie Mai) * [[Brad Pitt]] Minangka Ben Rickert (berdasarkan tokoh Ben Hockett) * Hamish Linklater Minangka Porter Collins * Rafe Spall Minangka Danny Moses * Jeremy Strong Minangka Vincent (Vinny) Daniel * [[Marisa Tomei]] Minangka Cynthia Baum * [[Melissa Leo]] Minangka Georgia Hale * Stanley Wong Minangka Ted Jiang * Byron Mann Minangka Wing Chau * [[Tracy Letts]] Minangka Lawrence Fields * [[Karen Gillan]] sebagai Evie * [[Max Greenfield]] Minangka pialang hipotek * [[Margot Robbie]] Minangka dhèwèké * [[Selena Gomez]] Minangka dhèwèké * [[Richard Thaler]] Minangka dhèwèké * Anthony Bourdain Minangka dhèwèké {{div col end}} == Tanggepane juru kritik == ''Film Big Short'' nampa komentar positif saka para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 88%, miturut 301 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.8 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_big_short|title=The Big Short (2015)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=October 1, 2016}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 81 saking 100, adhedhasar 45 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-big-short|title=The Big Short reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=October 1, 2016}}</ref> == Box office == ''Film Big Short'' entuk $ 70,259,870 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 63,181,000 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 133,440,870, ngluwihi biaya produksi film yaiku $ 28 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 705,527, pikantuk urutan 15 ing box office. Nanging, ing bukaane akhir minggu secara luas, film kasebut entuk $ 10,531,026, ndadike urutan 6 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1596363|The Big Short}} * {{Mojo title|bigshort|The Big Short}} * {{Metacritic film|the-big-short|The Big Short}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_big_short|The Big Short}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 6xdd1dkp09ni179ragyj9bpphkyylw7 0 161099 1758028 1515934 2026-09-25T18:07:12Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758028 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Lucky One|image=The Lucky One Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|alt=|caption=Poster Film ''The Lucky One''|director=Scott Hicks|producer=Denise Di Novi<br>Kevin McCormick|screenplay=Will Fetters|based on={{based on|''[[The Lucky One (novel)|The Lucky One]]''|[[Nicholas Sparks]]}}|starring=[[Zac Efron]]<br>[[Taylor Schilling]]<br>[[Blythe Danner]]<br>[[Jay R. Ferguson]]|music=Mark Isham|cinematography=Alar Kivilo|editing=Scott Gray|studio=Village Roadshow Pictures<br>Di Novi Pictures|distributor=[[Warner Bros. Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2012|04|19}}|runtime=100 menit<ref>{{cite web|title=THE LUCKY ONE|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF286773/|publisher=British Board of Film Classification|accessdate=April 24, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191018024827/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/lucky-one-film|archive-date=October 18, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$25 juta<ref>{{cite web|last=Kaufman |first=Amy|title=Movie Projector: Zac Efron or Steve Harvey will beat 'The Hunger Games'|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2012/04/box-office-lucky-one-think-like-man.html|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|accessdate=April 24, 2012|date=April 19, 2012}}</ref>|gross=$99,357,138<ref name="BoxOffice">{{cite web|title=The Lucky One (2012)|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=luckyone.htm|work=Box Office Mojo|publisher=[[IMDb]]|accessdate= May 26, 2012}}</ref>}} '''''The Lucky One''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[Sandiwara|sandhiwara]] romantis saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2012. Filem punika kaarahaken déning Scott Hicks. Skénario kagem filem punika kaanggit déning Will Fetters, adhedhasar saking [[novel]] kanthi sesirah ingkang sami, pakaryanipun [[Nicholas Sparks]] ingkang kaanggit taun 2008. Juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Denise Di Novi lan Kevin McCormick. Para juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk antawisipun [[Zac Efron]], [[Taylor Schilling]], [[Blythe Danner]], lan [[Jay R. Ferguson]]. ''The Lucky One'' kababar ing surya 19 April 2012 déning Warner Bros. Pictures. Sinaosa kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $99,357,138, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pedamelan, $25 yuta, filem punika taksih nguciwani amargi namung sekedhik pangalembana saking para juru kritik.<ref name="Metacritic">{{cite web|url=http://metacritic.com/movie/the-lucky-one|title=The Lucky One|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=May 24, 2012}}</ref> == Juru paraga == * [[Zac Efron]] minangka Logan Thibault * [[Taylor Schilling]] minangka Beth Green * [[Blythe Danner]] minangka Ellie * [[Jay R. Ferguson]] minangka Keith Clayton * Riley Thomas Stewart minangka Ben Clayton * [[Adam LeFevre]] minangka Hakim Clayton * Ann McKenzie minangka Charlotte Clayton * Joe Chrest minangka Deputi Moore * Jillian Batherson minangka Amanda * Whitney Forsythe minangka kakak Logan * Russell Durham Comegys minangka Roger Lyle * Robert Hayes minangka Victor Miles * Cameron Banfield minangka Younger Marine * Kendal Tuttle minangka Drake "Aces" Green * Sharon Morris minangka kepala sekolah Miller == Box office == ''The Lucky One'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi USD 22,515,358 ing panggiyaran pungkasan peken, ngancik urutan kaping kalih wonten box office, sawingkingipun fielm ''[[Think Like a Man]]'' ing surya 8 Juli 2012. Salajengipun kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi USD 60,4 saking pairsa ing Amerika Ler, lan USD 38,9 yuta saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung USD 99,357,138.<ref name="BoxOffice" /> == Bebungah == {| class="wikitable" !Taun !Pasanggiri !Kategori !Panampi !Kasil |- | rowspan="9" |[[2012]] | rowspan="3" |[[Golden Trailer Awards]] |Best Romance |"Find You" |{{Nom}} |- |Best Romance Poster |"One Sheet" |{{Won}} |- |Best Romance TV Spot |"Reveal" |{{Nom}} |- | rowspan="6" |[[Teen Choice Awards]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/18/teen-choice-awards-nominees-2012_n_1528233.html|title=Teen Choice Award Nominees 2012|date=May 18, 2012|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|accessdate=May 19, 2012}}</ref> |Choice Movie Actor: Drama |[[Zac Efron]] |{{Won}} |- |Choice Movie Actor: Romance |Zac Efron |{{Won}} |- |Choice Movie Actress: Romance |[[Taylor Schilling]] |{{Nom}} |- |Choice Movie: Drama |''The Lucky One'' |{{Won}} |- |Choice Movie: Liplock |Zac Efron/Taylor Schilling |{{Nom}} |- |Choice Movie: Romance |''The Lucky One'' |{{Nom}} |- | rowspan="3" |[[2013]] | rowspan="2" |[[People's Choice Awards]] |Favorite Dramatic Movie |''The Lucky One'' |{{Nom}} |- |Favorite Dramatic Movie Actor |Zac Efron |{{Won}} |- |[[Young Artist Awards]]<ref name="Young Artist Awards 3">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms34.html|title=34th Annual Young Artist Awards|work=YoungArtistAwards.org|accessdate=2013-03-31}}</ref> |Best Performance in a Feature Film - Leading Young Actor Ten and Under |Riley Thomas Stewart |{{Nom}} |} == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Allmovie title|542647|The Lucky One}} * {{Imdb title|1327194|The Lucky One}} * {{Metacritic film|id=the-lucky-one|title=The Lucky One}} * {{Mojo title|luckyone|The Lucky One}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_lucky_one_2012|The Lucky One}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lucky One, The}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari novel]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] pbkh50upwplyx1dhmnanxeye2qnxe4y 0 161111 1757851 1482104 2026-09-25T12:13:15Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757851 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Rock of Ages|image=Rock of ages film poster.jpg|image_size=215px|alt=|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Adam Shankman]]|producer=Adam Shankman<br />[[Jennifer Gibgot]]<br />[[Tobey Maguire]]<br />Matthew Weaver<br />Scott Prisand<br />Carl Levin<br />Garrett Grant|screenplay=[[Justin Theroux]]<br />Chris D'Arienzo<br />[[Allan Loeb]]|based on={{Based on|''[[Rock of Ages (musical)|Rock of Ages]]''|Chris D'Arienzo}}|starring=[[Julianne Hough]]<br />[[Diego Boneta]]<br />[[Russell Brand]]<br />[[Paul Giamatti]]<br />[[Catherine Zeta-Jones]]<br />[[Malin Åkerman]]<br />[[Mary J. Blige]]<br />[[Alec Baldwin]]<br />[[Tom Cruise]]|music=[[Adam Anders]]<br />[[Peer Åström]]|cinematography=[[Bojan Bazelli]]|editing=Emma E. Hickox|studio=[[Tobey Maguire|Material Pictures]]<br />Corner Stone Entertainment<br />[[Offspring Entertainment]]|distributor=[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]<br />[[New Line Cinema]]|released={{Film date|2012|06|15}}|runtime=123 Menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 123:12 --><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF286367/ |title=Title « British Board of Film Classification |publisher=Bbfc.co.uk |date=2012-05-22 |accessdate=2012-05-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120609051011/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF286367/ |archive-date=2012-06-09 |url-status=dead}}</ref><br />136 minutes<!--R1 Extended Edition DVD runtime: 136:06--> {{small|(Extended cut)}}|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$75 Juta<ref>http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-box-office-rock-ages-my-boy-20120614,0,7431431.story</ref>|gross=$56,359,422<ref name="http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=rockofages.htm">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=rockofages.htm |title=rock of ages gross amount|accessdate=September 1, 2012}}</ref>}} '''''Rock of Ages''''' nggih punika [[Film|filem]] saking [[Amerika Serikat]] taun [[2012]]. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Adam Shankman]]. Skénario kagem filem punika dipunanggit déning Justin THeroux, Chris D'Arienzo lan Allan Loeb, adhedhasar saking ''Rock of Agnes'' pakaryanipun Chris D'Arienzo. Wondéné juru damel ingkang ngayahi jejibahan nggih punika Adam Shankman sesarengan Jennifer Gibgot, [[Tobey Maguire]], Matthew Weaver, Scott Prisandi, Carl Levin, lan Garret Grant.Tanggel jawab musik kapasrahaken dhumateng Adam Anders lan Peer Astrom. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani antawisipun [[Julianne Hough]], [[Diego Boneta]], [[Alec Baldwin]], lan [[Tom Cruise]]. ''Rock of Ages'' dipun babar ing surya [[15 Juni]] [[2012]]. == Juru paraga == * [[Julianne Hough]] minangka Sherrie Christian * [[Diego Boneta]] minangka Drew Boley * [[Russell Brand]] minangka Lonny Barnett * [[Paul Giamatti]] minangka Paul Gill * [[Catherine Zeta-Jones]] minangka Patricia Whitmore * [[Malin Åkerman]] minangka Constance Sack * [[Mary J. Blige]] minangka Justice Charlier * [[Alec Baldwin]] minangka Dennis Dupree * [[Tom Cruise]] minangka Stacee Jaxx * [[Bryan Cranston]] minangka Mike Whitmore * [[Will Forte]] minangka Mitch Miley * [[Kevin Nash]] dan [[Jeff Chase]] minangka Bodyguard Stacee Jaxx == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://rockofagesmovie.warnerbros.com/}} * {{IMDb title|1336608|Rock of Ages}} * {{mojo title|rockofages|Rock of Ages}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|rock_of_ages_2012|Rock of Ages}} * {{metacritic film|rock-of-ages|Rock of Ages}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] hye5hjjz95ajx28d8ougcqwk5fc7xdf 0 161113 1757888 1488506 2026-09-25T13:41:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757888 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Savages|image=Savages poster.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster resmi|director=[[Oliver Stone]]|producer={{Plainlist| * [[Moritz Borman]] * Eric Copeloff }}|screenplay={{Plainlist| * [[Shane Salerno]] * Oliver Stone * [[Don Winslow]] }}|based on={{Based on|''[[Savages (2010 novel)|Savages]]''|Don Winslow}}|starring={{Plainlist| * [[Taylor Kitsch]] * [[Blake Lively]] * [[Aaron Taylor-Johnson|Aaron Johnson]] * [[John Travolta]] * [[Benicio del Toro]] * [[Salma Hayek]] }}|music=Adam Peters|cinematography=[[Daniel Mindel|Dan Mindel]]|editing={{Plainlist| * [[Joe Hutshing]] * Stuart Levy * Alex Marquez }}|studio={{ubl|[[Relativity Media]]|Ixtlan Productions}}|distributor=[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2012|07|06}}|runtime=130 Menit<ref>{{cite web | url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/savages-2012-1 | title=''SAVAGES'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=August 17, 2012 | accessdate=July 27, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150819235716/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/savages-2012-1 | archive-date=August 19, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$45 Juta<ref>{{cite web|last=Kaufman|first=Amy|title='Katy Perry,' 'Savages' will get caught in 'Spider-Man's' web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-box-office-spider-man-savages-katy-perry-20120705,0,3874643.story|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|publisher=[[Tribune Company]]|accessdate=August 24, 2012|date=July 5, 2012}}</ref>|gross=$83 Juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite news |title=Savages (2012)|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=savages12.htm|work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |publisher=[[Internet Movie Database]] |accessdate=September 8, 2012}}</ref>}} '''''Savages''''' nggih punika sesirah [[Film|filem]] [[thriller]] kriminal saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2012]]. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Oliver Stone]]. Wondéné skenario kagem filem punika dipunanggit déning Shane Salermo sesarengan Oliver Stone lan Don Winslow. Juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Moritz Borman lan Eric Copeloff. Musik dipuncakaken déning Adam Petes, lan sinematografi dipungarap kaliyan Dan Mindel. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani antawisipun [[Taylor Kitsch]], [[Blake Lively]], lan [[Aaron Taylor-Johnson]]. ''Savages'' kababar ing surya [[6 Juli]] [[2012]]. == Pemain == * [[Taylor Kitsch]] minangka Chon * [[Blake Lively]] minangka Ophelia "O" Sage * [[Aaron Taylor-Johnson]] minangka Ben * [[John Travolta]] minangka Dennis Cain * [[Benicio del Toro]] minangka Miguel "Lado" Arroyo * [[Salma Hayek]] minangka Elena Sánchez * [[Demián Bichir]] minangka Alex Reyes * [[Sandra Echeverria]] minangka Magdalena Sánchez * [[Emile Hirsch]] minangka Spin * [[Joaquín Cosio]] minangka El Azul * [[Mía Maestro]] minangka Dolores Arroyo * [[Shea Whigham]] minangka Chad * [[Joel David Moore]] minangka Craig * Amber Dixon minangka Sophía * Diego Cataño minangka Estéban * [[Trevor Donovan]] minangka Matt * [[Ralph Echemendia]] minangka Wiley * [[Jake McLaughlin]] minangka Doc * Alexander Wraith minangka Sam * Antonio Jaramillo minangka Jaime * Leana Chavez minangka Gloria * Elena Varela minangka Maria * [[Sean Stone]] minangka Eric * [[Uma Thurman]] minangka Paqu Sage == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == {{Portal|Film}} * {{Official website|http://www.savagesfilm.com}} * {{IMDb title|1615065|Savages}} * {{mojo title|savages12|Savages}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|savages_2012|Savages}} * {{metacritic film|savages|Savages}} * [http://soundtrack-movie.com/savages/ Soundtrack-movie.com Savages soundtrack link] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] [[Kategori:Film Oliver Stone]] o8v0keys2q2sd18pgmefslpaircpx18 0 161114 1757986 1613766 2026-09-25T17:59:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757986 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Bourne Legacy|image=The Bourne Legacy Poster.jpg|caption=Poster Film|director=[[Tony Gilroy]]|producer={{ubl|[[Frank Marshall (film producer)|Frank Marshall]]|Patrick Crowley}}|screenplay={{ubl|Tony Gilroy|[[Dan Gilroy]]}}|story={{ubl|Tony Gilroy}}|based on={{Based on|[[Bourne (film series)|''Bourne'' series]]|[[Robert Ludlum]]}}|starring={{Plain list| * [[Jeremy Renner]] * [[Rachel Weisz]] * [[Edward Norton]] * [[Joan Allen]] * [[Albert Finney]] }}|music=[[James Newton Howard]]|cinematography=[[Robert Elswit]]|editing=John Gilroy|studio={{ubl|[[Relativity Media]]|[[The Kennedy/Marshall Company]]}}|distributor=[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2012|08|10}}|runtime=135 Menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF287564 |title=The Bourne Legacy |publisher=British Board of Film Classification |date={{nowrap|July 23}}, 2012 |accessdate={{nowrap|August 12}}, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120812005635/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF287564/ |archive-date=2012-08-12 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat <!-- Please do not add Canada or Philippines here. Per Template: Infobox film, the country parameter is for the home country or the companies that are part of their home country. Relativity Media and Universal Pictures are American companies. -->|language=Inggris|budget=$125 Juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bourne4.htm |title=The Bourne Legacy |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |publisher=[[IMDb]] |accessdate={{nowrap|October 8}}, 2012}}</ref>|gross=$276,144,750<ref name="BOM" />}} '''''The Bourne Legacy''''' nggih punika [[Film|filem]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2012]] Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Tony Gilroy]]. Wondéné skénario kaanggit déning Tony Gilroy lan Dan Gilroy, adhedhasar saking Bourne series pakaryanipun Robert Ludlum. Ingkang ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel nggih punika Frank Marshall sesarengan Patick Crowley. James Newton Howard dipun pasrahi tanggel jawab babagan musik, sinematografi kapasrahaken dhumateng Robert Elswit. Jurua paraga ingkang kadhapun sami maragani antawisipun [[Jeremy Renner]], [[Rachel Weisz]], lan [[Edward Norton]]. ''The Bourne Legacy'' kababar ing surya [[10 Agustus]] [[2012]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmjournal.com/filmjournal/content_display/news-and-features/news/cinemas/e3i7dcd79987813f417ebb342c6c944c9d1|title=Next 'Bourne' lands scribe|last=Kit|first=Borys|date=August 21, 2009|work=Film Journal International|accessdate=July 11, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://hollywoodinsider.ew.com/2009/12/04/matt-damon-on-bourne-4-i-wouldnt-do-it-without-paul-greengrass|title=Matt Damon on 'Bourne 4': 'I wouldn't do it without Paul Greengrass'|last=Sperling|first=Nicole|date=December 4, 2009|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091206115237/http://hollywoodinsider.ew.com/2009/12/04/matt-damon-on-bourne-4-i-wouldnt-do-it-without-paul-greengrass/|archivedate=December 6, 2009|url-status=dead|accessdate=December 5, 2009|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.empireonline.com/news/story.asp?NID=26881|title=Will The Next Bourne Be A Prequel?|last=Hewitt|first=Chris|date=February 1, 2010|work=Empire|accessdate=June 30, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://hollywoodinsider.ew.com/2010/06/09/tony-gilroy-penning-fourth-bourne-script|title=Tony Gilroy penning a fourth 'Bourne' script|last=Sperling|first=Nicole|date=June 9, 2010|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|accessdate=June 30, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100615004418/http://hollywoodinsider.ew.com/2010/06/09/tony-gilroy-penning-fourth-bourne-script/|archivedate=June 15, 2010|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> == Juru paraga == {{div col}} * [[Jeremy Renner]] minangka Aaron Cross/Kenneth Kitsom * [[Rachel Weisz]] minangka Dr. Marta Shearing * [[Edward Norton]] minangka Eric Byer * [[Joan Allen]] minangka Deputy Director Pamela Landy * [[David Strathairn]] minangka Noah Vosen * [[Albert Finney]] minangka Dr. Albert Hirsch * [[Scott Glenn]] minangka Ezra Kramer * [[Louis Ozawa Changchien]] minangka LARX-03 * [[Oscar Isaac]] minangka Outcome 3 * [[Donna Murphy]] minangka Dita * [[Dennis Boutsikaris]] minangka Terrence Ward * [[Stacy Keach]] minangka Mark Turso * [[Željko Ivanek]] minangka Dr. Donald Foite * [[Corey Stoll]] minangka Vendel * David Asmar minangka Evan Pines * John Arcilla minangka Joseph * [[Lou Veloso]] minangka The Fisherman * [[Elizabeth Marvel]] minangka Dr. Connie Dowd * [[Shane Jacobson]] minangka factory owner * [[Corey Johnson]] minangka Ray Wills {{div col end}} == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.thebournelegacy.com}} * {{IMDb title|1194173|The Bourne Legacy}} * {{allrovi/movie|id=433051|title=The Bourne Legacy}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_bourne_legacy|The Bourne Legacy}} * {{metacritic film|id=the-bourne-legacy|title=The Bourne Legacy}} * {{mojo title|id=bourne4|title=The Bourne Legacy}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] rpk1am6m8gyablw3qevatl3xsa7hb3w 0 161123 1758001 1530061 2026-09-25T18:03:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758001 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Fault in Our Stars|image=Fault in our stars.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Fault in Our Stars''|director=Josh Boone|producer=Marty Bowen<br>Wyck Godfrey|screenplay=Scott Neustadter<br>Michael H. Weber|based on={{based on|''[[The Fault in Our Stars]]''|[[John Green (pengarang)|John Green]]}}|starring=[[Shailene Woodley]]<br>[[Ansel Elgort]]<br>[[Laura Dern]]<br>[[Sam Trammell]]<br>[[Nat Wolff]]<br>[[Willem Dafoe]]|music=Mike Mogis<br>Nate Walcott|cinematography=Ben Richardson|editing=Robb Sullivan|studio=Temple Hill Entertainment|distributor=[[20th Century Fox]]|released={{Film date|2014|5|16|[[Festival Film Internasional Seattle]]|2014|6|6|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=126 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 125:46--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Fault in Our Stars (12A) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/fault-our-stars-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=May 8, 2014 |accessdate=May 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191210121917/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/fault-our-stars-film |archive-date=December 10, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$12 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$307,166,834<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=faultinourstars.htm |title=The Fault in Our Stars (2014) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=May 24, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Fault in Our Stars''''' yaiku film drama romantis Amerika Serikat taun 2014 sing diarahake dening Josh Boone lan digawé dening Marty Bowen lan Wyck Godfrey. Manuskrip film iki ditulis dening Scott Neustadter lan Michael H. Weber adhedhasar novel ''The Fault in Our Stars'' dening John Green . Juru Paragane [[Shailene Woodley]], [[Ansel Elgort]], Laura Dern, Sam Trammell, Nat Wolff lan Willem Dafoe . Film ''The Fault in Our Stars'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Internasional Seattle tanggal 16 Mei 2014 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2014/film/news/boyhood-the-fault-in-our-stars-to-be-featured-at-seattle-film-festival-1201168812/|title=‘Boyhood,’ ‘The Fault in Our Stars’ to be Featured at Seattle Film Festival|last=Johns|first=Nikara|date=April 30, 2014|website=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|access-date=May 24, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 6 Juni 2014.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2013/10/08/john-green-social-media-tfios/2944079/|title='The Fault In Our Stars' movie gets a release date|last=Deutsch|first=Lindsay|date=October 8, 2013|work=[[USA Today]]|access-date=October 10, 2013}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * [[Shailene Woodley]] minangka Hazel Grace Lancaster ** Lily Kenna minangka Hazel enom * [[Ansel Elgort]] minangka Perairan Augustus "Gus" * Nat Wolff minangka Iskak * Laura Dern minangka Frannie Lancaster * Sam Trammell minangka Michael Lancaster * Willem Dafoe minangka Peter van Houten * Lotte Verbeek minangka Lidewij Vliegenthart * Mike Birbiglia minangka Patrick * Ana Dela Cruz minangka Dr. Maria * Milica Govich minangka Mrs. Waters * David Whalen minangka Pak. Waters * Emily Peachey minangka Monica * Emily Bach minangka ibune Monica * Carole Weyers minangka [[Anne Frank]] == Tanggepan juru kritik == Film ''The Fault in Our Stars'' nampa ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 80%, miturut 210 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 6.9 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_fault_in_our_stars|title=The Fault in Our Stars (2014)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki pikantuk nilai saka 69 saka 100, adhedhasar 45 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-fault-in-our-stars|title=The Fault in Our Stars reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''CinemaScore'', film iki pikantuk nilai "A" saka panonton film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|website=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box office == Film ''The Fault in Our Stars'' pikantuk $ 124,872,350 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 182,294,484 ing negara liya. Total pikantuk sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 307,166,834, ngluwihi biaya produksi filme yaiku $ 12 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 48,002,523, ndadikake posisi paling dhuwur ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|2582846|The Fault in Our Stars}} * {{Mojo title|faultinourstars|The Fault in Our Stars}} * {{Metacritic film|the-fault-in-our-stars|The Fault in Our Stars}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_fault_in_our_stars|The Fault in Our Stars}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] i9phtjfuaq7apuq12rrn5qbpbcq4uc2 0 161126 1758170 1530015 2026-09-25T20:53:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758170 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Whiplash | image = Whiplash poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''Whiplash'' | director = [[Damien Chazelle]] | producer = [[Jason Blum]]<br>Helen Estabrook<br>Michel Litvak<br>David Lancaster | screenplay = Damien Chazelle | starring = [[Miles Teller]]<br>[[J. K. Simmons]]<br>Paul Reiser | music = [[Justin Hurwitz]] | cinematography = Sharone Meir | editing = [[Tom Cross (penyunting)|Tom Cross]] | studio = Bold Films<br>Blumhouse Productions<br>Right of Way Films | distributor = [[Sony Pictures Classics]] | released = {{Film date|2014|1|16|[[Festival Film Sundance]]|2014|10|10|Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 106 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 106:27--><ref>{{cite web |title=Whiplash |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/whiplash-film |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=August 5, 2014 |accessdate=November 12, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141113032152/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/whiplash-film |archive-date=November 13, 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $3.3 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $48,982,041<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=Whiplash (2014) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=whiplash.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=November 9, 2015}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''Whiplash''''' yaiku film drama Amerika Serikat taun 2014 sing disutradarani dening Damien Chazelle lan digawé dening Jason Blum, Helen Estabrook, Michel Litvak lan David Lancaster. Manuskrip film iki ditulis dening Damien Chazelle. Bintang film [[Miles Teller]], JK Simmons lan Paul Reiser. Film ''Whiplash'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Sundance ing 16 Januari 2014 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/movies/index.ssf/2014/01/sundance_film_festival_2014_op.html|title=Sundance Film Festival 2014 opens with premiere of 'Whiplash,' Damien Chazelle's tale of a brutal drumming instructor and his protege|last=Cohen|first=Sandy|date=17 January 2014|website=The Oregonian|access-date=January 18, 2014}}</ref> lan tayang ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 10 Oktober 2014.<ref name="rilisnya">{{Cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/moviesnow/la-et-mn-sundance-whiplash-sony-sale-20140116,0,4105171.story#axzz2qmI866NL|title=Sundance 2014: Sony grabs international rights to 'Whiplash'|last=Horn|first=John|date=January 16, 2014|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|publisher=[[Tribune Company]]|access-date=January 19, 2014}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * [[Miles Teller]] minangka Andrew Neiman * JK Simmons minangka Terence Fletcher * Paul Reiser minangka Jim Neiman * Melissa Benoist minangka Nicole * Austin Stowell minangka Ryan Connolly * Nate Lang minangka Carl Tanner * Chris Mulkey minangka Uncle Frank * Damon Gupton minangka Pak. Kramer * Suanne Spoke minangka Bibi Emma * Jayson Blair minangka Travis * Kofi Siriboe minangka Greg * Kavita Patil minangka Sophie * Michael Cohen minangka Overbrook Stagehand * April Grace minangka Rachel Bornholdt * Henry G. Sanders minangka Red Henderson == Tanggepane juru kritik == ''Film Whiplash'' nampaulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 94%, miturut 269 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.6 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/whiplash_2014|title=Whiplash (2014)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=November 18, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 88 saka 100, adhedhasar 49 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/whiplash|title=Whiplash reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=November 18, 2017}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''Whiplash'' nampa $ 13,092.000 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 35.890.041 ing negara liya. Total penghasilane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 48,982,041, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film $ 3,3 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 135,388, peringkat 34 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} ==Pranala njaba== * {{IMDb title|2582802|Whiplash}} * {{Mojo title|whiplash|Whiplash}} * {{Metacritic film|whiplash|Whiplash}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|whiplash_2014|Whiplash}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] ntjqh9m3x9owvig4wjgars2966ens9n 0 161129 1757975 1651043 2026-09-25T17:58:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757975 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Thank You for Your Service | image = Thank You for Your Service Poster 2017.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''Thank You for Your Service'' | director = Jason Hall | producer = Jon Kilik | screenplay = Jason Hall | based on = {{based on|''Thank You for Your Service''|David Finkel}} | starring = [[Miles Teller]]<br>[[Haley Bennett]]<br>Joe Cole<br>Beulah Koale<br>[[Amy Schumer]]<br>Scott Haze | music = [[Thomas Newman]] | cinematography = Roman Vasyanov | editing = Jay Cassidy<br>Dino Jonsäter | studio = [[DreamWorks|DreamWorks Pictures]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/news/amy-schumer-thank-you-for-your-service-miles-teller-1201701437/|title=Amy Schumer to Co-Star in PTSD Drama From ‘American Sniper’ Writer|last=Kroll|first=Justin|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=February 9, 2016|accessdate=October 15, 2016}}</ref><br>Reliance Entertainment<br>Rahway Road Productions | distributor = [[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]] | released = {{film date|2017|10|15|[[Festival Film Heartland]]|2017|10|27|Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 108 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 108:27--><ref>{{cite web |title=Thank You for Your Service (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/thank-you-your-service-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification |date=November 7, 2017 |accessdate=April 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180625005024/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/thank-you-your-service-film |archive-date=June 25, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $20 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $9,985,316<ref name="BOM">{{Cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thankyou2017.htm |title=Thank You for Your Service (2017) |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''Thank You for Your Service''''' yaiku film biografi lan drama perang Amerika Serikat taun 2017 sing diarahake dening Jason Hall lan digawé dening Jon Kilik. Manuskrip iki ditulis dening Jason Hall adhedhasar ''Thank You for Service Panjenengan'' David Finkel. Juru paragane yaiku [[Miles Teller]], Haley Bennett, Joe Cole, Beulah Koale, Amy Schumer lan Scott Haze. Film ''Thank You for Your Service'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Heartland tanggal 15 Oktober 2017 <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.prweb.com/releases/2017/09/prweb14697258.htm|title=Heartland Film Festival Announces 2017 Lineup, Will Honor Hollywood Legends Rob Reiner and Alan Ladd, Jr. with Lifetime Achievement Awards|date=September 14, 2017|access-date=October 10, 2017}}</ref> lan ditayangke ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 27 Oktober 2017.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://variety.com/2017/film/news/miles-teller-thank-you-for-your-service-awards-release-1202015214/|title=Miles Teller’s War Drama ‘Thank You for Your Service’ Gets Awards Season Release|last=McNary|first=Dave|date=March 23, 2017|work=Variety|access-date=October 10, 2017}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik seka juru kritik. == Paraga == * [[Miles Teller]] minangka Sersan Adam Schumann <ref name="TellerCast">{{Cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/miles-teller-in-negotiations-to-join-ptsd-drama-thank-you-for-your-service-exclusive/|title=Miles Teller in Talks to Star in DreamWorks’ PTSD Drama ‘Thank You For Your Service’ (Exclusive)|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=August 19, 2015|work=TheWrap|access-date=February 29, 2016}}</ref><ref name="KoaleCast">{{Cite news|url=https://www.thewrap.com/dreamworks-ptsd-drama-thank-you-for-your-service-finds-third-lead-exclusive/|title=DreamWorks’ PTSD Drama ‘Thank You For Your Service’ Finds Third Lead (Exclusive)|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=December 2, 2015|work=TheWrap|access-date=February 29, 2016}}</ref> * Haley Bennett minangka Saskia Schumann <ref name="KoaleCast"/><ref name="BennettCast">{{Cite news|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/haley-bennett-thank-you-for-your-service-miles-teller-1201610380/|title=Haley Bennett in Talks to Star With Miles Teller in ‘Thank You for Your Service’|last=Kroll|first=Justin|date=October 20, 2015|work=Variety|access-date=February 29, 2016}}</ref> * Beulah Koale minangka Tausolo Aieti <ref name="KoaleCast"/> * Amy Schumer minangka Amanda Doster <ref name="Feb2016D">{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2016/02/amy-schumer-thank-you-for-your-service-movie-jason-hall-american-sniper-1201699377/|title=Amy Schumer Takes Serious Turn In ‘Thank You For Your Service;’ PTSD Drama By ‘American Sniper’ Scribe Jason Hall|last=Fleming Jr|first=Mike|date=February 9, 2016|work=Deadline|access-date=March 1, 2016}}</ref> * Scott Haze minangka Michael Adam Emory <ref name="HazeCast">{{Cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/child-of-gods-scott-haze-joins-miles-teller-in-dreamworks-ptsd-drama-thank-you-for-your-service-exclusive/|title=‘Child of God’s’ Scott Haze Joins Miles Teller in DreamWorks’ PTSD Drama ‘Thank You for Your Service’ (Exclusive)|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=January 7, 2016|work=TheWrap|access-date=February 29, 2016}}</ref> * Joe Cole minangka Will Waller <ref name="Jan2016TW">{{Cite news|url=http://www.thewrap.com/peaky-blinders-birth-of-a-nation-actors-join-miles-teller-in-thank-you-for-your-service-exclusive/|title=‘Peaky Blinders,’ ‘Birth of a Nation’ Actors Join Miles Teller in ‘Thank You For Your Service’ (Exclusive)|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=January 28, 2016|work=TheWrap|access-date=March 1, 2016}}</ref> * Keisha Castle-Hughes as Alea <ref name="Feb2016D"/> * Brad Beyer minangka Sersan James Doster <ref name="Feb2016D"/> * Omar Dorsey minangka Dante <ref name="Feb2016D"/> * Jayson Warner Smith minangka resepsionis <ref name="Jan2016TW"/> * Kate Lyn Sheil minangka Bell <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://newyork.methodactingstrasberg.com/blog/alumni-news/lstfi-alumni-miles-teller-kate-lyn-sheil-share-screen-thank-service/|title=LSTFI ALUMNI MILES TELLER AND KATE LYN SHEIL SHARE THE SCREEN IN THANK YOU FOR YOUR SERVICE|last=Bernardi|first=Tommy|website=methodactingstrasberg.com|access-date=April 3, 2016|archive-date=April 15, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415085613/http://newyork.methodactingstrasberg.com/blog/alumni-news/lstfi-alumni-miles-teller-kate-lyn-sheil-share-screen-thank-service/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Sean P. Mcgoldrick minangka Chris Kyle Jr. == Tanggepan juru kritik == Film ''Thank You for Your Service'' nampa komentar papik seka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 77%, miturut 100 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 6.7 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/thank_you_for_your_service_2017|title=Thank You for Your Service (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai saka 68 saka 100, adhedhasar 34 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/thank-you-for-your-service-2017|title=Thank You for Your Service reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''CinemaScore'', film iki pikantuk nilai "A-" saka pamirsa film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|website=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''Thank you for Your Service'' nampa $ 9,479,390 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 505,926 ing negara liya. Totalpengashilane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 9,985,316, luwih cilik tinimbang biaya produksi film $ 20 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 3,817,700, ana ing enem ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|2776878|Thank You for Your Service}} * {{Mojo title|thankyou2017|Thank You for Your Service}} * {{Metacritic film|thank-you-for-your-service-2017|Thank You for Your Service}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|thank_you_for_your_service_2017|Thank You for Your Service}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] ib2b4eyrzn5vwol3ao1buxxlk98xiri 0 161131 1758004 1703999 2026-09-25T18:03:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758004 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Florida Project|image=The Florida Project Movie Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Florida Project''|director=Sean Baker|producer=Sean Baker<br>Chris Bergoch<br>Kevin Chinoy<br>Andrew Duncan<br>Alex Saks<br>Francesca Silvestri<br>Shih-Ching Tsou|screenplay=Sean Baker<br>Chris Bergoch|starring=Brooklynn Prince<br>Bria Vinaite<br>[[Willem Dafoe]]<br>Valeria Cotto<br>Christopher Rivera<br>[[Caleb Landry Jones]]<br>Macon Blair|music=[[Lorne Balfe]]|cinematography=Alexis Zabe|editing=Sean Baker|studio=Cre Film<br>Freestyle Picture Company<br>Cinereach<br>June Pictures|distributor=[[A24 (perusahaan)|A24]]|released={{film date|2017|5|22|[[Festival Film Cannes]]|2017|10|6|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=111 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 111:28--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Florida Project (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/florida-project-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=October 31, 2017 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129140543/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/florida-project-film |archive-date=January 29, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$2 juta<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2017/10/florida-project-sean-baker-almost-lost-crew-avoids-disaster-1201884419/|title=The Florida Project: How Sean Baker Almost Lost His Film Crew - IndieWire|first=Chris|last=O'Falt|website=www.indiewire.com|accessdate=October 14, 2017}}</ref>|gross=$11,303,040<ref name="BOM">{{Cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thefloridaproject.htm|title=The Florida Project (2017)|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref><ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Florida-Project-The#tab=box-office |title=The Florida Project (2017) |publisher=The Numbers |accessdate=December 23, 2017 |archive-date=January 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130063806/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Florida-Project-The#tab=box-office |url-status=dead }}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Florida Project''''' yaiku film drama kulawarga Amerika Serikat taun 2017 sing disutradarani dening Sean Baker lan digawé dening Sean Baker, Chris Bergoch, Kevin Chinoy, Andrew Duncan, Alex Saks, Francesca Silvestri lan Shih-Ching Tsou. Manuskrip iki ditulis dening Sean Baker lan Chris Bergoch.Juru paragane Pangeran Brooklynn, Bria Vinaite, Willem Dafoe, Valeria Cotto, Christopher Rivera, Kaleb Landry Jones lan Macon Blair. Film ''The Florida Project'' wiwit tayang ing [[Festival de Cannes|Festival Film Cannes]] tanggal 22 Mei 2017 <ref name="Quinzaine">{{Cite web|url=http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/en/fortnight-2017/|title=Fortnight 2017: The 49th Directors' Fortnight Selection|website=Quinzaine des Réalisateurs|access-date=April 20, 2017|archive-date=May 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518123046/http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/en/fortnight-2017/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://variety.com/2017/film/news/directors-fortnight-lineup-juliette-binoche-gerard-depardieu-1202390797/|title=Cannes: Juliette Binoche-Gerard Depardieu Drama to Kick Off Directors Fortnight|last=Elsa Keslassy|date=April 19, 2016|website=Variety|access-date=April 20, 2017}}</ref> lan ditayangke ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 6 Oktober 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/06/the-florida-project-sean-baker-cannes-title-opens-october-2017-1202111700/|title=Cannes Directors’ Fortnight Title ‘The Florida Project’ Stakes Out October Date|last=D'Alessandro|first=Anthony|date=June 12, 2017|website=[[Deadline.com]]|access-date=June 12, 2017}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Pangeran Brooklynn minangka Moonee, putri saka Halley * Bria Vinaite minangka Halley, ibune Moonee * Willem Dafoe minangka Bobby Hicks, bapak Jack lan manajer motel The Magic Castle * Valeria Cotto minangka Jancey * Christopher Rivera minangka Scooty * Kaleb Landry Jones minangka Jack Hicks, putra Bobby * Macon Blair minangka John, sawijining wisata * Josie Olivo minangka Lola Stacey * Edward "Punky" Pagan minangka bapak Dicky * Sandy Kane minangka Gloria * Sabina Friedman-Seitz minangka Sarah, ketua komunitas gereja == Tanggepane juru kritik == Film ''The Florida Project'' nampa ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film iki nduweni rating 96%, miturut 267 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.8 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_florida_project|title=The Florida Project (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film iki pikantuk nilai 92 saking 100.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-florida-project|title=The Florida Project reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> == Box office == ''Film Project Florida'' nampa $ 5,904,366 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 5.398.674 ing negara liya. Total pengkasilan sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 11,303,040, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film iki yaiku $ 2 yuta.<ref name="numbers" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 157.553, ndadikake urutan 27 posisi ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|5649144|The Florida Project}} * {{Mojo title|thefloridaproject|The Florida Project}} * {{Metacritic film|the-florida-project|The Florida Project}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_florida_project|The Florida Project}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] acsqarm5pp6r3pe1pfimcedpreouu06 0 161132 1758185 1488355 2026-09-25T21:10:04Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758185 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Wonder|image=Wonder Jacob Tremblay Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Wonder''|director=Stephen Chbosky|producer=Michael Beugg<br>Dan Clark<br>David Hoberman<br>Todd Lieberman|screenplay=Jack Thorne<br>Steve Conrad<br>Stephen Chbosky|based on={{Based on|''Wonder''|R.J. Palacio}}|starring=[[Jacob Tremblay]]<br>[[Julia Roberts]]<br>[[Owen Wilson]]|music=[[Marcelo Zarvos]]|cinematography=[[Don Burgess (sinematografer)|Don Burgess]]|editing=Mark Livolsi|studio=[[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]]<ref name="insight">{{cite web|url=https://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|title=Film releases|work=[[Variety Insight]]|accessdate=June 10, 2017}}</ref><br>Mandeville Films<ref name="insight" /><br>Participant Media<ref name="insight" /><br>Walden Media<ref name="insight" /><br>TIK Films<ref name="insight" />|distributor=Lionsgate|released={{film date|2017|11|17|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=113 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 113:01--><ref>{{cite web |title=Wonder (PG) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/wonder-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=November 21, 2017 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200921070730/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/wonder-film |archive-date=September 21, 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$20 juta<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/justice-league-box-office/|title=Will ‘Justice League’ Perform Like ‘Wonder Woman’ or ‘Suicide Squad’ at the Box Office?|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=November 14, 2017}}</ref>|gross=$305,900,041<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=wonder.htm|title=Wonder (2017)|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Wonder''''' yaiku film drama kulawarga Amerika Serikat taun 2017 sing disutradarani dening Stephen Chbosky lan diprodhuksi dening Michael Beugg, Dan Clark, David Hoberman lan Todd Lieberman. Manuskrip film iki ditulis dening Jack Thorne, Steve Conrad lan Stephen Chbosky adhedhasar novel ''Wonder'' dening RJ Palacio. Juru paragane yakuwi Jacob Tremblay, [[Julia Roberts]] lan Owen Wilson . Film The ''Wonder'' wiwit tayang ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 17 November 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/julia-roberts-jacob-tremblay-drama-wonder-pushed-november-2017-975606|title=Julia Roberts' Drama 'Wonder' Pushed to November|date=February 13, 2017|website=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=October 21, 2017}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasanpik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Jacob Tremblay minangka Agustus "Auggie" Pullman * [[Julia Roberts]] minangka Isabel Pullman, ibune Auggie * Owen Wilson minangka Nate Pullman, bapake Auggie * Mandy Patinkin minangka Pak. Tushman * Crystal Lowe minangka ibune Julian * Sônia Braga minangka ibu Isabel lan nonoman Auggie * Millie Davis as Summer * Izabela Vidovic minangka Olivia "Via" Pullman, kakang Auggie * Nadji Jeter minangka Justin * Danielle Rose Russell minangka Miranda * Noah Jupe minangka Jack Will, kanca paling apik ing sekolah ing Auggie * Ali Liebert minangka Miss Petosa * Elle McKinnon minangka Charlotte * Bryce Gheisar minangka Julian * Laura Mozgovaya minangka kakang Julian * Pak Dave Diggs minangka Pak. Browne, guru basa Inggris * Kyle Harrison Breitkopf minangka Miles * Gidget minangka Daisy * William Dickinson minangka Eddie * James Hughes minangka Henry * Ty Consiglio minagnka Amos == Tanggepan juru kritik == Film ''Wonder'' ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 84%, miturut 166 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7/10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/wonder|title=Wonder (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 66 saka 100, adhedhasar 33 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/wonder|title=Wonder reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Miturut ''CinemaScore'', film kasebut nduweni nilai "A +" saka pamirsa film kanggo skala A + nganti F.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|website=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box Office == Film ''Wonder'' entuk $ 132.422.809 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 173.477.232 ing negara liyane. Total pengkasilane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 305,900,041, ngluwihi biaya produksi film $ 20 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu, film iki entuk $ 27.547.866, minangka urutan loro ing box office <ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba== * {{IMDb title|2543472|Wonder}} * {{Mojo title|wonder|Wonder}} * {{Metacritic film|wonder|Wonder}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|wonder|Wonder}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] d24vbv531gxw4edh118urm5l5gzmv87 0 161147 1758125 1723264 2026-09-25T20:16:32Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758125 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Vamps|image=Vamps (2012 film).jpg|image_size=215px|alt=Red lips, sharp vampire teeth|caption=Poster resmi|director=[[Amy Heckerling]]|producer={{Plain list | * Lauren Versel * Molly Hassell * [[Stuart Cornfeld]] * Maria Teresa Arida * Adam Brightman }}|writer=Amy Heckerling|starring={{Plain list | * [[Alicia Silverstone]] * [[Krysten Ritter]] * [[Sigourney Weaver]] * [[Dan Stevens]] * [[Richard Lewis]] * [[Wallace Shawn]] * [[Justin Kirk]] * [[Kristen Johnston]] * [[Malcolm McDowell]] }}|music=[[David Kitay]]|cinematography=[[Tim Suhrstedt]]|editing=Debra Chiate|studio=[[Red Hour Films]]<br />Lucky Monkey Pictures|distributor=[[Anchor Bay Films]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Fleming |first=Mike |url=http://www.deadline.com/2012/04/anchor-bay-acquires-amy-heckerling-pic-vamps-reteam-with-clueless-star-alicia-silverstone/ |title=Anchor Bay Acquires 'Vamps' Movie – Amy Heckerling Reteams With 'Clueless' Star Alicia Silverstone |publisher=Deadline.com |accessdate=2012-08-22}}</ref>|released={{Film date|2012|11|02|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=92 Menit|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|gross=$3,361<ref>{{mojo title|vamps|Vamps}}</ref>}} '''''Vamps''''' nggih punika sesirah [[Film|filem]] [[komedi]] horor saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2012]]. Filem punika kaarahaken déning yang disutradarai oleh [[Amy Heckerling]]. Piyambakipun ugi ngrangkep minangka panganggit skénario. Wondéné juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Lauren Versel sesarengan Molly Hassell, Stuart Comfeld, Maria Teresa Arida, Lan Adam Brigtman. Musik dipuncakaken déning David Kitav, lan sinematografi kapasrahaken dhumateng Tim Suhrstedt. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Alicia Silverstone]], [[Krysten Ritter]], Sigourney Weaver, Dan Stevens, lan [[Richard Lewis]]. ''Vamps'' kababar ing surya [[2 November]] [[2012]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/breaking-news/entertainment/vampire-role-for-alicia-silverstone-14680267.html|title=Vampire role for Alicia Silverstone|date=February 12, 2010|accessdate=August 28, 2010|publisher=Belfast Telegraph}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20363137,00.html|title=Alicia Silverstone: 'I Can't Wait to Be Pregnant'|last=Dyball|first=Rennie|date=April 25, 2010|work=People|accessdate=April 25, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100427152957/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20363137,00.html|archive-date=April 27, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tgdaily.com/games-and-entertainment-features/62734-on-clueless-vampires|title=On clueless vampires|last=Konow|first=David|date=April 13, 2012|accessdate=April 14, 2012|publisher=TG Daily}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.wxyz.com/dpp/entertainment/movies/the-horror-comedy-%22vamps%22----starring-sigourney-weaver----is-filming-in-the-detroit-area|title=The horror-comedy "Vamps" filming in the Detroit area|last=Smith|first=Alice|date=August 4, 2010|accessdate=August 28, 2010|publisher=wxyz.com}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> Dumugi pungkasanipun panggiyaran, filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $3,361. == Juru paraga == * [[Alicia Silverstone]] minangka Goody * [[Krysten Ritter]] minangka Stacy * [[Sigourney Weaver]] minangka Ciccerus * [[Dan Stevens]] minangka Joey Van Helsing * [[Richard Lewis]] minangka Danny * [[Wallace Shawn]] minangka Dr. Van Helsing * [[Justin Kirk]] minangka Vadim * [[Malcolm McDowell]] minangka Vlad Tepish * [[Marilu Henner]] minangka Angela * [[Kristen Johnston]] minangka Mrs. Van Helsing * [[Zak Orth]] minangka Renfield * [[Larry Wilmore]] minangka Professor Quincy * [[Meredith Scott Lynn]] minangka Rita * [[Brian Backer]] minangka the Dentist * [[Taylor Negron]] minangka the Pizza Guy * [[Amir Arison]] minangka Derek * [[Todd Barry]] minangka Ivan * [[Gael García Bernal]] minangka Diego Bardem * [[Joel Michaely]] minangka Peter == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == {{Portal|Film}} * {{Official website|http://vampsthefilm.squarespace.com}} * {{IMDb title|1545106|Vamps}} * {{AllRovi movie|544671|Vamps}} * {{Mojo title|vamps|Vamps}} * {{Metacritic film|vamps|Vamps}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] ii61mjwfl5ruzwplvchx6l0ym3pewne 0 161148 1758150 1704021 2026-09-25T20:39:01Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758150 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Wanderlust|image=Wanderlust Poster.jpg|image_size=|alt=|director=[[David Wain]]|producer={{Plain list | * [[Judd Apatow]] * [[Ken Marino]] * [[Paul Rudd]] * David Wain }}|writer={{plainlist| * David Wain * Ken Marino }}|starring={{Plain list | * Paul Rudd * [[Jennifer Aniston]] * [[Justin Theroux]] * [[Joe Lo Truglio]] * [[Kathryn Hahn]] * [[Lauren Ambrose]] * [[Alan Alda]] * [[Malin Åkerman]] }}|music=[[Craig Wedren]]|cinematography=Michael Bonvillain|editing={{plainlist| * David Moritz * Robert Nassau }}|studio={{plainlist| * A Hot Dog Productions * [[Apatow Productions]] * [[Relativity Media]] }}|distributor=[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2012|02|24}}|runtime=98 Menit<ref>{{cite web|title=''WANDERLUST'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF285701/|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2012-01-09|accessdate=2012-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924171846/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/wanderlust-film|archive-date=2019-09-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$35 Juta<ref>{{cite web |author= Amy Kaufman |url= http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2012/02/box-office-act-of-valor-good-deeds.html |title=Movie Projector: 'Act of Valor' to gun down box-office rivals - latimes.com |publisher=Latimesblogs.latimes.com |date=February 23, 2012 |accessdate=2012-02-26}}</ref>|gross=$24.2 Juta<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Wanderlust#tab=summary |title=Archive copy |access-date=2019-05-17 |archive-date=2016-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821211315/http://the-numbers.com/movie/Wanderlust#tab=summary |url-status=dead }}</ref>}} '''''Wanderlust''''' nggih punika sesirah [[Film|filem]] [[komedi]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2012]]. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[David Wain]]. Piyambakipun ugi ngrangkep minangka panganggit skénario, sesarengan Ken Marino. Wondéné juru damel kapasrahaken dhumateng Judd Apatow, Ken Marino, Paul Rudd, lan David Wain. Musik dipucakaken déning Craig Wedren, sawetawis sinematografi kapasrahaken dhumateng Michael Vonvillain. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Paul Rudd]], [[Jennifer Aniston]], Justin THeroux, Malin Akerman, Lauren Ambrose, lan Joe Lo Truglio. ''Wanderlust'' kababar kagem sagung pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya [[24 Februari]] [[2012]]. Filem punika kalebet nguciwani, amargi saking rantaman $35 yuta namung kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $24,2 yuta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2010/09/12/jennifer-aniston-begins-filming-wanderlust-in-atlanta|title=Jennifer Aniston begins filming ‘Wanderlust’ in Atlanta|publisher=Onlocationvacations.com|accessdate=2012-02-26|archive-date=2012-01-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120101213451/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2010/09/12/jennifer-aniston-begins-filming-wanderlust-in-atlanta/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.popsugar.com/Pictures-Jennifer-Aniston-Atlanta-GA-Filming-Wanderlust-10995281|title=Pictures of Jennifer Aniston in Atlanta, GA Filming Wanderlust|publisher=Popsugar.com|accessdate=2012-02-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.accessnorthga.com/detail.php?n=232543|title=Jennifer Aniston sightings, traffic concerns in Habersham|last=Eggers|first=Marc|date=2010-09-25|work=AccessNorthGa|accessdate=2012-02-26|publisher=Jacobs Media|author2=B.J. Williams|archive-date=2012-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324122430/http://www.accessnorthga.com/detail.php?n=232543|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?yr=2012&wknd=08|title=Weekend Box Office: February 24–26, 2012|work=Box Office Mojo|publisher=Internet Movie Database|accessdate=May 10, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/news/jennifer-anistons-wanderlust-bombs-box-office-193446924.html|title=Jennifer Aniston's ''Wanderlust'' Bombs at the Box Office|last=Johnson|first=Zach|date=February 26, 2012|work=Yahoo!|accessdate=May 10, 2012}}</ref> == Juru paraga == * [[Paul Rudd]] minangka George Gergenblatt * [[Jennifer Aniston]] minangka Linda Gergenblatt * [[Justin Theroux]] minangka Seth * [[Malin Åkerman]] minangka Eva * [[Lauren Ambrose]] minangka Almond Cohen * [[Joe Lo Truglio]] minangka Wayne Davidson * [[Alan Alda]] minangka Carvin Wiggins * [[Kathryn Hahn]] minangka Karen * [[Ken Marino]] minangka Rick Gergenblatt * [[Jordan Peele]] minangka Rodney Wilson * [[Kerri Kenney-Silver]] minangka Kathy * [[Michaela Watkins]] minangka Marisa Gergenblatt * [[Ray Liotta]] minangka Diri sendiri * [[Trisha Paytas]] minangka Istri Davidson == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njawi == {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website|http://www.wanderlustmovie.net/}} * {{IMDb title|1655460|Wanderlust}} * {{allrovi movie|528023|Wanderlust}} * {{mojo title|wanderlust|Wanderlust}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|wanderlust_2011|Wanderlust}} * {{metacritic film|wanderlust|Wanderlust}} {{Commonscat|Wanderlust (2012 film)}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] 2iuht3i5r8eh1rgppiwxp3aqmgq20hk 0 161156 1758207 1749061 2026-09-25T21:56:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758207 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Zero Dark Thirty|image=ZeroDarkThirty2012Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Zero Dark Thirty''|director=[[Kathryn Bigelow]]|producer=Kathryn Bigelow<br>[[Mark Boal]]<br>[[Megan Ellison]]|screenplay=Mark Boal|starring=[[Jessica Chastain]]<br>[[Jason Clarke]]<br>[[Joel Edgerton]]|music=[[Alexandre Desplat]]|cinematography=[[Greig Fraser]]|editing=[[Dylan Tichenor]]<br>[[William Goldenberg]]|studio=First Light Production<br>[[Annapurna Pictures]]|distributor=[[Columbia Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2012|12|19|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2013|1|11|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=157 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 156:59--><ref>{{cite web |title=Zero Dark Thirty (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/zero-dark-thirty-2013-1 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=November 28, 2012 |accessdate=November 28, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626101558/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/zero-dark-thirty-2013-1 |archive-date=June 26, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$40 juta|gross=$132.820.716<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=binladen.htm |title=Zero Dark Thirty (2012) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=March 3, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Zero Dark Thirty''''' nggih punika sesirah [[filem]] [[Sandiwara|sandhiwara]] thriller saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2012. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Kathryn Bigelow]]. Piyambakipun ugi nanggeljawabi babagan pandamelan filem, sesarengan kaliyan [[Mark Boal]] lan [[Megan Ellison]]. Skénario kaanggit déning Mark Boal. Juru musik kalampahi déning AlexandreDesplat, lan sinematografi dipuncakaken déning Greig Fraser. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Jessica Chastain]], [[Jason Clarke]] lan [[Joel Edgerton]]. Film ''Zero Dark Thirty'' kababar kanthi winatesan kagem pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 19 Desember 2012, lan 11 Januari 2013 kababar langkung wiyar.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-207_162-57558488/zero-dark-thirty-premieres-in-los-angeles/|title='Zero Dark Thirty' premieres in Los Angeles|last=Derschowitz|first=Jessica|date=December 11, 2012|work=[[CBS News]]|accessdate=March 3, 2018}}</ref> Filem nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.time.com/2013/01/28/zero-dark-thirty-declassified-bigelow-dishes-on-the-deeper-meaning-of-the-closing-scene/|title=Zero Dark Thirty, Declassified: Bigelow Dishes on Deeper Meaning of Closing Scene|last=Rothman|first=Lily|date=January 28, 2013|work=[[Time]]|accessdate=March 3, 2018|archive-date=December 12, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241212211207/https://entertainment.time.com/2013/01/28/zero-dark-thirty-declassified-bigelow-dishes-on-the-deeper-meaning-of-the-closing-scene/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/zero_dark_thirty|title=Zero Dark Thirty (2012)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=March 3, 2018}}</ref> == Juru paraga == '''CIA''' * [[Jessica Chastain]] minangka Maya<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news|title=Bin Laden Film's Focus Is Facts, Not Flash |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/24/movies/zero-dark-thirty-by-kathryn-bigelow-focuses-on-facts.html?_r=0 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=November 23, 2012 |first1=Michael |last1=Cieply |first2=Brooks |last2=Barnes |accessdate=November 26, 2012}}</ref> * [[Jason Clarke]] minangka Dan * [[Jennifer Ehle]] minangka Jessica * [[Mark Strong]] minangka George<ref name="nytimes.com" /> * [[Kyle Chandler]] minangka Joseph Bradley * [[James Gandolfini]] minangka direktur CIA * Harold Perrineau minangka Jack * Mark Duplass minangka Steve * Fredric Lehne minangka 'The Wolf' * John Barrowman minangka Jeremy * Jessie Collins minangka Debbie * Édgar Ramírez minangka Larry * Fares Fares minangka Hakim * [[Scott Adkins]] minangka John '''US Navy''' * [[Joel Edgerton]] minangka Patrick * [[Chris Pratt]] minangka Justin *Callan Mulvey minangka Saber * [[Taylor Kinney]] minangka Jared * Mike Colter minangka Mike * Frank Grillo minangka petugas komando DEVGRU * Christopher Stanley minangka wakil laksamana Bill McRaven '''Sanèsipun''' * [[Stephen Dillane]] minangka [[Penasehat Keamanan Nasional AS|Penasihat Keamanan Nasional Amerika Serikat]] * Mark Valley minangka pilot [[C-130 Hercules]] * Reda Kateb minangka Ammar al-Baluchi * Homayoun Ershadi minangka Hassan Ghul * Yoav Levi minangka Abu Farraj al-Libbi * Ricky Sekhon minangka [[Usamah bin Ladin|Osama bin Laden]] == Box office == Film ''Zero Dark Thirty'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $95.720.716 saking pamirsa Amerika Ler, lan $37.100.000 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung dumugi $132.820.716, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pendamelan filem, nggih punika $40 juta.<ref name="BOM" /><ref name="BOM" /><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1790885|Zero Dark Thirty}} * {{Mojo title|binladen|Zero Dark Thirty}} * {{Metacritic film|zero-dark-thirty|Zero Dark Thirty}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|zero_dark_thirty|Zero Dark Thirty}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Zero Dark Thirty}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari kisah nyata]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2012]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] 4gg0h3tqm6shij5qteqt5fed9hsi16k 0 161296 1757979 1651050 2026-09-25T17:59:25Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757979 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Art of Getting By|image=The Art of Getting By Poster.jpg|caption=Poster rilis teatrikal|director=Gavin Wiesen|producer=Darren Goldberg<br />Gia Walsh<br />Kara Baker<br />P. Jennifer Dana|writer=Gavin Wiesen|starring=[[Freddie Highmore]]<br />[[Emma Roberts]]<br />[[Michael Angarano]]<br />[[Elizabeth Reaser]]<br />[[Sam Robards]]<br />[[Rita Wilson]]<br />[[Blair Underwood]]<!--PER FILM POSTER CREDITS-->|music=[[Alec Puro]]|cinematography=Ben Kutchins|editing=Mollie Goldstein|studio=Island Bound Productions<br />Mint Pictures<br />Atlantic Pictures|distributor=[[Fox Searchlight Pictures]]<br />[[Gigi Films]]<br />[[Goldcrest Films]]|released={{Film date|2011|1|23|[[Sundance Film Festival|Sundance]]|2011|6|17}}|runtime=84 menit|country={{Film US}}|language=[[Bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]|budget=|gross=$1,406,224<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=homework2011.htm|title=The Art of Getting By (2011)|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=June 24, 2011}}</ref>}} '''''The Art of Getting By''''' nggih punika sesirah [[filem]] [[drama]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2011. Filem punika kaarahaken déning Gavin Wiesen. Piyambakipun ugi ngrangkep minangka panganggit skénario. Juru damel filem kapasrahaken dhumateng Darren Goldberg sesarenganGia Walsh, Kara Baker, lan P. Jennifer Dana. Juru musik kalampahi déning AlecBuro. Sawetawis tanggel jawab sinematografi kapasrahaken dhumateng Ben Kutchins. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Freddie Highmore]], [[Emma Roberts]], [[Michael Angarano]], [[Elizabeth Reaser]], [[Sam Robards]], [[Rita Wilson]] lan [[Blair Underwood]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118018107.html?categoryId=13&cs=1|title=Roberts, Highmore assigned 'Homework'|last=Cox|first=Gordon|date=April 21, 2010|accessdate=April 24, 2010|publisher=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100427024956/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118018107.html?categoryid=13&cs=1|archive-date=April 27, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> ''The Art of Getting By'' katepangaken kaping pisan kanthi sesirah '''''Homework''''' nalika adicara Festival Film Sundace 2011.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118018107.html?categoryId=13&cs=1|title=Roberts, Highmore assigned 'Homework'|last=Cox|first=Gordon|date=April 21, 2010|accessdate=April 24, 2010|publisher=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100427024956/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118018107.html?categoryid=13&cs=1|archive-date=April 27, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1026883/?ref_=tt_ov_dr#Director|title=Gavin Wiesen - Director. Writer|publisher=[[IMDb]]|accessdate=August 19, 2013}}</ref><ref name="premiere">{{cite web|url=http://sundance.slated.com/2011/films/homework_sundance2011|title=Sundance Film Festival 2011: Homework|work=Sundance.Slated.com|accessdate=March 1, 2012|archive-date=December 16, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101216021408/http://sundance.slated.com/2011/films/homework_sundance2011|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/media/rm4065101056/tt1645080|title=The movie poster with the original title|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=March 23, 2012}}</ref><ref>[https://www.google.com/search?num=100&q=%22The+Art+of+Getting+By%22&tbm=isch&tbs=simg:CAQSlwEJNszY53Q2EBQaiwELEKjU2AQaBAgVCAkMCxCwjKcIGmIKYAgDEijRHpMUkBSIFIkKiRTqCNoX1RuLCq8l8iSkOuAjry3SL_1Yksi3jLdQ9GjAMcgTQ9lb0aBxALiEEHBFRh4ZZAQ9XaaptVOG4Fq38qmorPNytUI7PgwzMvN3ixO4gBAwLEI6u_1ggaCgoICAESBMBDF68M&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj2xczA77_ZAhXB3SwKHSLzCqEQ2A4IJSgB Another movie poster with the original title]. Retrieved February 25, 2018.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.empireonline.com/news/story.asp?NID=27640|title=Freddie Highmore Has Homework|last=White|first=James|date=April 22, 2010|magazine=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]|accessdate=December 19, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1645080/releaseinfo|title=Release dates|date=|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=March 1, 2012}}</ref> == Juru paraga == * [[Freddie Highmore]] minangka George Zinavoy * [[Emma Roberts]] minangka Sally * [[Alicia Silverstone]] minangka Ms. Herman * [[Rita Wilson]] minangka Vivian Sargent * [[Blair Underwood]] minangka Kepala Sekolah Bill Martinson * [[Elizabeth Reaser]] minangka Charlotte Howe * [[Sam Robards]] minangka ayah tiri George * [[Michael Angarano]] minangka Dustin * [[Marcus Carl Franklin]] minangka Will * [[Sasha Spielberg]] minangka Zoe == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1645080|The Art of Getting By}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Art Of Getting By}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2011]] {{film-stub}} ogb4dq29i86cf4f9eo8nnu8yvxxlx4c 0 161324 1757996 1613768 2026-09-25T18:02:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757996 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Descendants|image=Descendants film poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Descendants''|director=[[Alexander Payne]]|producer=Jim Burke<br>Jim Taylor<br>Alexander Payne|screenplay=Jim Rash<br>Nat Faxon<br>Alexander Payne|based on={{based on|''The Descendants''|Kaui Hart Hemmings}}|starring=[[George Clooney]]<br>[[Shailene Woodley]]<br>Beau Bridges<br>Robert Forster<br>[[Judy Greer]]<br>[[Matthew Lillard]]|cinematography=Phedon Papamichael|editing=Kevin Tent|studio=Ad Hominem Enterprises|distributor=[[Fox Searchlight Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|9|10|[[Festival Film Internasional Toronto]]|2011|11|16|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2011|12|9|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=115 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 114:54 --><ref>{{cite web |title=The Descendants (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/AFF283931/ |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 27, 2011 |accessdate=December 10, 2011}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$20 juta<ref name="budjestimdb">{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1033575/business |title=Box office business for The Descendants |work=IMDB |accessdate=December 22, 2012}}</ref>|gross=$177.243.185<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Descendants (2011) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=descendents.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Descendants''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[Sandiwara|sandhiwara]] [[Komedi|komedhi]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2011. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Alexander Payne]]. Juru damel film kapasrahaken dhumateng Jim Burke, Jim Taylor lan Alexander Payne. Skenario kagem filem punika dipunanggit déning Jim Rash, Nat Faxon lan Alexander Payne adhedhasar saking [[buku]] ''The Descendants'' pakaryanipun Kaui Hart Hemmings. Wondéne tanggel jawab sinematografi kapasrahaken déning Phedon Papamichael, lan juru besut kacepeng déning Kevin Tent. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[George Clooney]], [[Shailene Woodley]], Beau Bridges, Robert Forster, [[Judy Greer]] lan [[Matthew Lillard]]. Filem ''The Descendants'' dipuntepangaken kaping pisan nalika adicara [[Festival Film Internasional Toronto]] ing surya 10 September 2011.<ref name="tiff">{{cite web|url=http://tiff.net/filmsandschedules/tiff/2011/descendants|title=Special Presentation: 'The Descendants': Alexander Payne|last=Bailey|first=Cameron|publisher=[[Toronto International Film Festival]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110915224815/http://tiff.net/filmsandschedules/tiff/2011/descendants|archivedate=September 15, 2011|url-status=live|accessdate=September 15, 2011}}</ref> Salajengipun kababar kagem pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 16 November 2011 kanthi winatesan, lan 9 Desember 2011 pambabaran langkung wiyar.<ref name="variety09072011">{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118042405|title='Descendants' gets earlier bow: Clooney starrer beats Thanksgiving glut with Nov. 18 rollout|last=Abrams|first=Rachel|date=September 7, 2011|work=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|accessdate=September 15, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110915000000/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118042405|archivedate=September 15, 2011}}</ref> Filem punika nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik. == Juru paraga == * [[George Clooney]] minangla Matthew "Matt" King * [[Shailene Woodley]] minangla Alexandra "Alex" King * Amara Miller minangla Scottie King * Nick Krause minangla Sid * Beau Bridges minangla Hugh * [[Judy Greer]] minangla Julie Speer * [[Matthew Lillard]] minangla Brian Speer * Robert Forster minangla Scott * Patricia Hastie minangla Elizabeth King * Mary Birdsong minangla Kai Mitchell * Rob Huebel minangla Mark Mitchell * Milt Kogan minangla Dr. Johnston * Laird Hamilton minangla Troy * Michael Ontkean minangla Sepupu Milo * Matt Corboy minangla Kaiba == Pangalembana juru kritik == Filem ''The Descendants'' nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik, kados ingkang kamot wonten ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem nggadhahi pandhemenan dumugi 89%, adhedhasar 246 pangulas, kanthi rata-rata 8,1/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_descendants_2011|title=The Descendants (2011)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref> Sawetawis miturut ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem pikantuk biji 84 sakin 100, adhedhasar pambijinipun 43 juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-descendants|title=The Descendants reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref> == Box office == Filem ''The Descendants'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $82.584.160 saking pamirsa Amérika Lèr, lan $94.659.025 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $177.243.185, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pendamelan, nggih punika $20 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1033575|The Descendants}} * {{Mojo title|descendants|The Descendants}} * {{Metacritic film|the-descendants|The Descendants}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_descendants_2011|The Descendants}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Descendants, The}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film komedi]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2011]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] rco90up62bgyczbit4ned1jndw9ih7p 0 161354 1758057 1615023 2026-09-25T18:16:09Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758057 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri|image=Three Billboards Poster 2017.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri''|director=[[Martin McDonagh]]|producer=Graham Broadbent<br>Peter Czernin<br>Martin McDonagh|screenplay=Martin McDonagh|starring=[[Frances McDormand]]<br>[[Woody Harrelson]]<br>[[Sam Rockwell]]<br>[[John Hawkes (aktor)|John Hawkes]]<br>[[Peter Dinklage]]|music=[[Carter Burwell]]|cinematography=Ben Davis|editing=Jon Gregory|studio=[[Fox Searchlight Pictures]]<ref name=insight>{{cite web|url=https://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|title=Film releases|work=[[Variety Insight]]|accessdate=July 3, 2017}}</ref><br>Film4 Productions<ref name=insight/><br>Blueprint Pictures<ref name=insight/><br>Cutting Edge Group<ref name=insight/>|distributor=Fox Searchlight Pictures<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/01/sundance-2017-6-mill-grateful-dead-docu-deal-will-streaming-services-drive-deal-avalanche-1201889776/|title=Sundance 2017: $6 Mill Grateful Dead Docu Deal? Will Streaming Services Drive Deal Avalanche?|last=Fleming, Jr.|first=Mike|work=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|date=January 19, 2017|accessdate=January 24, 2017}}</ref>|released={{film date|2017|9|4|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2017|11|10|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2017|12|1|secara luas di Amerika Serikat|2018|1|12|Britania Raya}}|runtime=115 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 115:10--><ref>{{cite web |title=Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=January 2, 2018 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023061542/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri-film |archive-date=October 23, 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat<br>Britania Raya|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$12 juta<ref>{{cite web |first=Anthony |last=D'Alessandro |date=December 1, 2017 |title=Exhibition Rings Up Fox Searchlight To Expand 'Three Billboards' Coast To Coast – Box Office|url= http://deadline.com/2017/12/three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri-expansion-box-office-1202217378/|website=[[Deadline.com]]|accessdate=December 1, 2017}}</ref>|gross=$159,210,164<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=threebillboards.htm|title=Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017)|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri''''' yaiku filem komedi keiminal Amérika taun 2017 sing diarahake dening Martin McDonagh lan digawé dening Graham Broadbent, Peter Czernin lan Martin McDonagh. Manuskrip film iki ditulis dening Martin McDonagh. Bintang film Frances McDormand, Woody Harrelson, Sam Rockwell, John Hawkes lan [[Peter Dinklage]] . Filem ''Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Venice ing 4 September, 2017 <ref name="InComp">{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/venice-film-festival-unveils-lineup-74th-edition-1024415|title=Venice Competition Includes Films From George Clooney, Guillermo del Toro, Darren Aronofsky|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media|Prometheus Global Media, LLC]]|access-date=July 27, 2017}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 10 November 2017 kanthi winates lan digunakake ing tanggal 1 Desember 2017. Film iki dirilis ing Inggris nalika tanggal 12 Januari 2018.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2017/09/three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri-standing-ovation-world-premiere-venice-1202160783/|title=‘Three Billboards Outside Ebbing Missouri’ Wows Lido With Extended Ovation – Venice|date=September 4, 2017|work=Deadline.com|access-date=September 25, 2017}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Frances McDormand minangka Mildred Hayes * Woody Harrelson minangka Sheriff Bill Willoughby * Sam Rockwell minangka Officer Jason Dixon * John Hawkes minangka Charlie * [[Peter Dinklage]] minangka James * Abbie Cornish minangka Anne Willoughby * Kaleb Landry Jones minangka Red * Kathryn Newton minangka Angela Hayes * Lucas Hedges minangka Robbie Hayes * Samara Tenun minangka Penelope * Clarke Peters as Abercrombie * Darrell Britt-Gibson minangka Jerome * Kerry Condon minangka Pamela * Jeljko Ivanek minangka Sersan Cedric Connolly * Amanda Warren minangka Denise * Sandy Martin minangka Mrs. Dixon * Christopher Berry minangka Tony * Nick Searcy minangka Bapa Montgomery == Tanggepan juru kritik == Filem ''Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri'' nampa komentar apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Rotten Tomat'', film kasebut nduweni rating 92%, miturut 342 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.5 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/three_billboards_outside_ebbing_missouri|title=Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 88 saking 100, adhedhasar 50 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri|title=Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> == Box Office == Filem ''Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri'' entuk $ 54,513,740 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 104.696.424 ing negara liya. Total pengkasilane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 159,210,164, ngluwihi biaya produksi $ 12 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir pekan sing winates, film iki entuk $ 322.168, ndadikake ing tanggal 27 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|5027774|Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri}} * {{Mojo title|threebillboards|Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri}} * {{Metacritic film|three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri|Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|three_billboards_outside_ebbing_missouri|Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] qfcwyau500g44spd5e5jdx70ajrso0v 0 161368 1758136 1738187 2026-09-25T20:23:40Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758136 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Victoria & Abdul|image=Victoria and Abdul Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''Victoria & Abdul''|director=[[Stephen Frears]]|producer=[[Tim Bevan]]<br>[[Eric Fellner]]<br>Beeban Kidron<br>Tracey Seaward|screenplay=Lee Hall|based on={{Based on|''Victoria & Abdul''|Shrabani Basu}}|starring=[[Judi Dench]]<br>Ali Fazal<br>[[Eddie Izzard]]<br>Tim Pigott-Smith<br>Adeel Akhtar<br>[[Michael Gambon]]|music=[[Thomas Newman]]|cinematography=[[Danny Cohen (sinematografer)|Danny Cohen]]|editing=Melanie Ann Oliver|studio=BBC Films<br>Perfect World Pictures<br>Working Title Films<br>Cross Street Films|distributor=[[Focus Features]]|released={{film date|2017|9|3|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2017|9|15|Britania Raya|2017|9|22|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2017|10|6|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=112 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 111:28--><ref>{{cite web |title=Victoria & Abdul (PG) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/victoria-abdul-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 6, 2017 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024061824/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/victoria-abdul-film |archive-date=October 24, 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Britania Raya<br>Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$21 juta<ref name="2017FFS">{{Cite journal|last=|first=|date=August 2018|title=2017 Feature Film Study|url=https://www.filmla.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/2017_film_study_v3-WEB.pdf|journal=FilmL.A. Feature Film Study|page=25|accessdate=August 9, 2018|archive-date=August 9, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809153120/https://www.filmla.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/2017_film_study_v3-WEB.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>|gross=$65,421,267<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=victoriaandabdul.htm |title=Victoria and Abdul (2017) |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=September 25, 2017}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Victoria & Abdul''''' yaiku filem drama biografi taun 2017 sing disutradarani dening Stephen Frears lan digawé dening Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Beeban Kidron lan Tracey Seaward. Manuskrip filem iki ditulis dening Lee Hall adhedhasar buku ''Victoria & Abdul'' dening Shrabani Basu. Juru paragane yaiku Judi Dench, Ali Fazal, Eddie Izzard, Tim Pigott-Smith (ing peran film pungkasan), Adeel Akhtar lan [[Michael Gambon]] . Filem ''Victoria & Abdul'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Venice tanggal 3 September 2017 <ref name="deadline">{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/09/judi-dench-stephen-frears-talk-victoria-and-abdul-venice-1202160312/|title=Dame Day Pt 1: Judi Dench Back In Crown For Stephen Frears’ ‘Victoria & Abdul’ – Venice|last=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|date=September 3, 2017|publisher=Deadline.com|access-date=September 25, 2017}}</ref> lan ditayangke ing Inggris nalika tanggal 15 September 2017. Filem iki tayang ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 22 September 2017 lan tanggal 6 Oktober 2017.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2016/09/focus-features-victoria-and-abul-release-date-2017-1201814667/|title=Focus Features Pegs Fall 2017 For Stephen Frears’ ‘Victoria And Abul’|last=Busch|first=Anita|date=September 7, 2016|work=Deadline|access-date=September 17, 2016}}</ref> Filem kasebut ditampa kanthi rata-rata ulasan saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Gambling Dench minangka [[Victoria saking Britania Raya|Ratu Victoria]] * Ali Fazal minangka Abdul Karim * Eddie Izzard minangka [[Edward VII|Bertie, Pangeran Wales]] * Tim Pigott-Smith minangka Sir Henry Ponsonby * Adeel Akhtar minangka Mohammed * [[Michael Gambon]] minangka Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, Marquess Salisbury III * Paul Higgins minangka Sir James Reid * Olivia Williams minangka Jane Spencer, Baroness Churchill * Fenella Woolgar minangka Harriet Phipps * Julian Wadham minangka Alick Yorke * Robin Soans minangka Arthur Bigge, 1st Baron Stamfordham * Simon Callow minangka Giacomo Puccini * Simon Paisley Day minangka Pak. Tyler * Amani Zardoe minangka Putri Helena saka Inggris * Sophie Trott minangka Sophie saka Prusia * Penny Ryder minangka Sofia saka Nassau * Joe Caffrey minangka koki * Tim McMullan minangka tukang nggawé * Jonathan Harden minangka Kaisar Wilhelm II * John Rowe minangka pelayan == Tanggepan juru kritik == Filem ''Victoria & Abdul'' njupuk review rata-rata saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Rotten Tomat'', film kasebut nduweni rating 65%, miturut 179 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 6.2 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/victoria_and_abdul|title=Victoria & Abdul (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 29, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film kasebut pikantuk nilai 58 saka 100, adhedhasar 34 kritik, nuduhake "rata-rata ulasan".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/victoria-and-abdul|title=Victoria & Abdul reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 29, 2017}}</ref> == Box office == Filem ''Victoria & Abdul'' entuk $ 22,245,070 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 43.176.197 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening filem iki nganti $ 65,421,267, ngluwihi anggaran produksi film $ 21 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, filem iki entuk $ 158,845, manggoni urutan kaping 26 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|5816682|Victoria & Abdul}} * {{Mojo title|victoriaandabdul|Victoria & Abdul}} * {{Metacritic film|victoria-and-abdul|Victoria & Abdul}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|victoria_and_abdul|Victoria & Abdul}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] sc44245sauw0m6m1y3i0vb3obu73ftj 0 161370 1757932 1488890 2026-09-25T15:44:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757932 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Split|image=Split (2017 film).jpg|caption=Poster resmi|director=[[M. Night Shyamalan]]|producers={{Plainlist| * M. Night Shyamalan * [[Jason Blum]] * Marc Bienstock }}|writer=M. Night Shyamalan|starring={{Plainlist| * [[James McAvoy]] * [[Anya Taylor-Joy]] * [[Betty Buckley]] }}|music=[[West Dylan Thordson]]|cinematography=Mike Gioulakis|editing=Luke Franco Ciarrocchi|studio={{Plainlist| * [[Blinding Edge Pictures]] * [[Blumhouse Productions]] }}|distributor=[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]|released={{film date|2017|1|20|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=117 Menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 117:07--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/split-film-0 | title=''Split'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=November 29, 2016 | accessdate=November 29, 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161130035604/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/split-film-0 | archive-date=November 30, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$9 Juta<ref name=BOM/>|gross=$222.6 Juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url= http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=split2017.htm |title=Split (2017) |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate= February 19, 2017}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Split''''' yaiku [[filem]] [[Amérikah Sarékat|Amerika sing]] tayang ing taun [[2017]] . Filem kasebut, disutradarai dening M. Night Shyamalan, dimainake dening James McAvoy, sing mainake Kevin Wendell Crumb sing duwe 24 kapribaden utawa macem-macem kepribadian. Filem iki dirilis [[20 Januari|tanggal 20 Januari]] [[2017]] . Salah sijine kepribadian Kevin, kéwan iki, minangka antagonis crita David Dunn ing filem sing ora bisa dibebasake ing taun 2000. Split minangka terusan kanggo filem sing ora bisa dilacak sing khusus ngandhani karakter antagonis utama sing diwenehake ing tutup Mr. Comic. Rega minangka bocah ing adegan film ing ngendi karakter Dunn minangka pahlawan super bakal nglawan tokoh kucing manungsa (jaguar). Sabanjure sing ora bisa dipisah / pamisah, kanthi judul Kaca, bakal ditayangke ing taun 2019. Ngendi karakter loro film kasebut yaiku 17 taun produksi sing setara karo 17 taun ing dunia nyata. == Paraga == * James McAvoy minangka Kevin Wendell Crumb <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2016/09/split-review-james-mcavoy-m-night-shyamalan-1201730935/|title=‘Split’ Review: James McAvoy Stars In M. NIght Shyamalan’s Film|last=Jette Kernion|date=2016-09-27|website=IndieWire.com|access-date=2017-01-10}}</ref> * Anya Taylor-Joy minangka Casey Cooke * Betty Buckley minangka Dr. Karen Fletcher * Haley Lu Richardson minangka Claire Benoit * Jessica Sula minangka Marcia * Brad William Henke minangka John * Sebastian Arcelus minangka Pak. Cooke * Neal Huff minangka Pak. Benoit * Kim Direktur minangka Hannah * Lyne Renée minangka Moderator * M. Night Shyamalan minangka Jai == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Portal|Film}} * {{Official website|http://www.splitmovie.com/}} * [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] raxkgw47vyl0n4mmdegq06aqbir39jz 0 161371 1758027 1651106 2026-09-25T18:07:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758027 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Lost City of Z|image=The Lost City of Z Poster.jpg|caption=Poster film ''The Lost City of Z''|director=James Gray|producers=[[Dede Gardner]]<br>[[Jeremy Kleiner]]<br>Anthony Katagas<br>James Gray<br>Dale Armin Johnson|starring=[[Charlie Hunnam]]<br>[[Robert Pattinson]]<br>[[Sienna Miller]]<br>[[Tom Holland (aktor)|Tom Holland]]|music=Christopher Spelman|cinematography=[[Darius Khondji]]|editing=John Axelrad<br>Lee Haugen|studio=Plan B Entertainment<br>Keep Your Head Productions<br>MICA Entertainment<br>MadRiver Pictures|distributor=[[Amazon Studios]]<br>Bleecker Street|released={{Film date|2016|10|15|Festival Film New York|2017|4|14|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2017|4|21|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=141 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 140:57--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Lost City of Z (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/lost-city-z-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=March 14, 2017 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518202755/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/lost-city-z-film |archive-date=May 18, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$30 juta<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allocine.fr/article/fichearticle_gen_carticle=18661234.html |title=The Lost City of Z : 5 choses à savoir sur l'aventure amazonienne de James Gray |publisher=[[AlloCiné]] |author=Laurent Schenck |date=2017-03-15 |accessdate=2017-05-08 |language=fr |archive-date=2017-03-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318134316/http://www.allocine.fr/article/fichearticle_gen_carticle=18661234.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>|gross=$19,263,938<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thelostcityofz.htm |title=The Lost City of Z (2017) |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref>}} '''''City Lost of Z''''' iku film biografi petualangan 2017 sing diarahake dening James Gray lan diprodhuksi dening Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, Anthony Katagas, James Gray lan Dale Armin Johnson. Skrip film iki ditulis dening James Gray adhedhasar David Grann's ''The Lost City of Z.'' Bintang film Charlie Hunnam, [[Robert Pattinson]], Sienna Miller lan [[Tom Holland]] . ''Film Lost City of Z'' ditayangke ing Festival Film Taun Anyar ing 15 Oktober 2016 <ref name="NYFF">{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/2016-new-york-film-festival-916799|title=James Gray's 'The Lost City of Z' to Close New York Film Festival|last=Gregg Kilday|date=August 3, 2016|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|access-date=August 3, 2016}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 14 April 2017 lan tanggal 21 April 2017.<ref name="releasenya">{{Cite news|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2016/09/the-lost-city-of-z-amazon-studios-james-gray-charlie-hunnam-1201722405/|title=Amazon Studios Acquires James Gray's Rainforest Drama 'The Lost City of Z' Starring Charlie Hunnam|last=Nordine|first=Michael|date=September 1, 2016|access-date=October 14, 2016|publisher=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref> Filem iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Charlie Hunnam minangka Percy Fawcett * [[Robert Pattinson]] minangka Kopral Henry Costin * Sienna Miller minangka Nina Fawcett * [[Tom Holland]] minangka Jack Fawcett ** Bobby Smalldridge minangka Jack Fawcett, 7 taun ** Tom Mulheron minangka bocah cilik Jack Fawcett * Angus Macfadyen minangka James Murray * Clive Francis minangka Sir John Scott Keltie * Edward Ashley minangka Kopral Arthur Manley * Ian McDiarmid minangka Sir George Goldie * Pedro Coello minangka Tadjui * Franco Nero minangka Baron de Gondoriz * Harry Melling minangka William Barclay * John Sackville minangka Simon Beauclerk * Adam Bellamy minangka Cecil Gosling * Daniel Huttlestone minangka Brian Fawcett ** Nathaniel Bates Fisher minangka Brian Fawcett, 7 taun == Tanggepan juru kritik == ''Filem Lost City of Z'' pikantuk ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', filem nduweni rating 86%, adhedhasar 222 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.3 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_lost_city_of_z|title=The Lost City of Z (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 78 saking 100, adhedhasar 44 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-lost-city-of-z|title=The Lost City of Z reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> == Box office == ''Filem Lost City of Z'' bakal $ 8,580,410 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 10.683.528 ing negara liya. Total penghasilane sing ditampa dening film iki mencapai $ 19,263,938, luwih cilik tinimbang biaya produksi fileme $ 30 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan saka akhir minggu sing winates, filem iki entuk $ 110.175, ndadikake urutane 28 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|1212428|The Lost City of Z}} * {{Mojo title|thelostcityofz|The Lost City of Z}} * {{Metacritic film|the-lost-city-of-z|The Lost City of Z}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_lost_city_of_z|The Lost City of Z}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 5yd9sfnva3hi2ksbfvhs0t3slxkys73 0 161436 1757997 1651074 2026-09-25T18:02:39Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757997 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Disaster Artist | image = The Disaster Artist James Franco Poster 2017.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Disaster Artist'' | director = [[James Franco]] | producer = James Franco<br>Vince Jolivette<br>[[Seth Rogen]]<br>[[Evan Goldberg]]<br>James Weaver | screenplay = Scott Neustadter<br>Michael H. Weber | based on = {{based on|''The Disaster Artist: My Life Inside The Room, the Greatest Bad Movie Ever Made''|Greg Sestero dan Tom Bissell}} | starring = James Franco<br>[[Dave Franco]]<br>Seth Rogen<br>[[Alison Brie]]<br>Ari Graynor<br>[[Josh Hutcherson]]<br>[[Jacki Weaver]] | music = Dave Porter | cinematography = Brandon Trost | editing = Stacey Schroeder | studio = [[New Line Cinema]]<ref name="thr">{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/disaster-artist-review-985475|title='The Disaster Artist': Film Review {{!}} SXSW 2017|last=Rechtshaffen|first=Michael|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=March 13, 2017|accessdate=May 15, 2017}}</ref><br>RatPac-Dune Entertainment<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/james-franco-disaster-artist-release-date-1202427741/|title=James Franco Comedy ‘The Disaster Artist’ Gets Awards-Season Release From A24|last=McNary|first=Dave|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=May 15, 2017|accessdate=May 16, 2017}}</ref><br>Good Universe<ref name="thr" /><br>Point Grey Pictures<ref name="thr" /><br>Rabbit Bandini Productions<ref name="thr" /><br>Ramona Films | distributor = [[A24 (perusahaan)|A24]] {{Small|(Amerika Serikat)}}<br>[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]] {{Small|(internasional)}} | released = {{Film date|2017|3|12|South by Southwest|2017|12|1|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2017|12|8|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 104 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 103:40--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Disaster Artist (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/disaster-artist-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=November 26, 2017 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180503154441/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/disaster-artist-film |archive-date=May 3, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $10 juta<ref>{{cite web |url=http://deadline.com/2017/12/the-disaster-artist-james-franco-seth-rogen-box-office-breakout-1202222781/|title=Portrait Of A ‘Disaster Artist’: James Franco Movie A Hot Ticket This Weekend At The B.O.|publisher=[[Deadline.com]]|author=Anthony D'Alessandro|date=December 8, 2017|accessdate=December 8, 2017}}</ref> | gross = $29,820,616<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thedisasterartist.htm|title=The Disaster Artist (2017)|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref><ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Disaster-Artist-The#tab=summary|title=The Disaster Artist (2017)|publisher=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Disaster Artist''''' yaiku filem biografi drama komedi Amerika Serikat taun 2017 sing diarahake dening [[James Franco]] lan digawé dening James Franco, Vince Jolivette, Seth Rogen, Evan Goldberg lan James Weaver. Manuskrip filem iki ditulis dening Scott Neustadter lan Michael H. Weber adhedhasar buku ''The Disaster Artist: My Life Inside the Room, Film Paling'' Apes Paling Bakal ''Made'' dening Greg Sestero lan Tom Bissell. Juru paraga filem iki James Franco, [[Dave Franco]], Seth Rogen, Alison Brie, Ari Graynor, [[Josh Hutcherson]] lan Jacki Weaver . Filem ''The Disaster yaiku'' film kolaboratif kaping wolu James Franco lan Seth Rogen sasampunipun ''Knocked Up'', ''Pineapple Express'', ''The Green Hornet'', ''Iki Pungkasan'', ''Wawancara'', . Filem kasebut uga minangka film kolaboratif katelu James Franco lan Dave Franco sawise film ''Milk'' and ''The Broken Tower'' . Filem kasebut wiwit tayang ing South by Southwest (SXSW) tanggal 12 Maret 2017.<ref name="The Disaster Artist">{{Cite web|url=http://schedule.sxsw.com/2017/films/72066|title=The Disaster Artist|access-date=February 16, 2017|archive-date=February 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218063451/http://schedule.sxsw.com/2017/films/72066|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/festivals/james-franco-the-disaster-artist-premiering-at-sxsw-1201979745/|title=James Franco’s ‘The Disaster Artist’ to Premiere at SXSW|last=McNary|first=Dave|date=February 7, 2017|website=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|access-date=March 14, 2017}}</ref><ref name="release">{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/02/sxsw-midnighters-2017-pig-68-kill-trent-haaga-behind-the-mask-1201904032/|title=James Franco’s ‘The Disaster Artist’ About Cult Pic ‘The Room’ Added To SXSW; Midnighters & More Announced|last=D'Alessandro|first=Anthony|date=February 7, 2017|website=[[Deadline.com]]|access-date=February 7, 2017}}</ref> lan tayang ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 1 Desember 2017 kanthi winates lan kasedhiya ing tanggal 8 Desember 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/05/james-franco-seth-rogen-comedy-the-disaster-artist-release-date-a24-new-line-1202094228/|title=A24 & New Line To Release James Franco’s ‘The Disaster Artist’ In December|last=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|date=May 15, 2017|website=[[Deadline.com]]|access-date=May 16, 2017}}</ref> Filem iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * [[James Franco]] minangka Tommy Wiseau, penulis skrip, direktur, produser lan aktor sing main ing "The Johnny" ing film ''The Room'' * [[Dave Franco]] minangka Greg Sestero, produser lan aktor sing dadi "Mark" ing film ''The Room'' * Seth Rogen minangka Sandy Schklair, panyusun naskah * Alison Brie minangka Amber, pacangan Greg Sestero <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/alison-brie-joining-james-francos-847852|title=Alison Brie Joining James Franco's 'The Disaster Artist'|last=Kit|first=Borys|date=December 10, 2015|publisher=Hollywood Reporter|access-date=December 12, 2015}}</ref> * Ari Graynor minangka Juliette Danielle, aktris sing muter "Lisa" ing film ''The Room'' * [[Josh Hutcherson]] minangka Philip Haldiman, aktor sing main ing film ''The Room'' * Jacki Weaver minangka Carolyn Minnott, aktris sing main ing "Claudette" ing film ''The Room'' * [[Zac Efron]] minangka Dan Janjigian, aktor sing muter "Chris-R" ing film ''The Room'' * Hannibal Buress minangka Bill Meurer, pemilik Birns lan Sawyer, panggung sing disewakake dening Tommy * Andrew Santino minangka Scott Holmes, aktor sing mainake "Mike" ing film ''The Room'' * Juni Diane Raphael minangka Robyn Paris, aktris sing muter "Michelle" ing film ''The Room'' * Nathan Fielder minangka Kyle Vogt, aktor sing mainake "Peter" ing film ''The Room'' * Brian Huskey minangka Teller, aktor sing dadi "James" ing film ''The Room'' * Sharon Stone minangka Iris Burton, agen Greg Sestero * Melanie Griffith minangka Jean Shelton, guru kelas tumrap Tommy lan Greg <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.browzer.co.uk/shu/the-disaster-artist-a-night-with-greg-sestero_22774|title=The Disaster Artist: A Night with Greg Sestero|last=Browzer, Sam|date=August 11, 2016|website=Browzer|access-date=August 21, 2016|archive-date=August 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821230550/https://www.browzer.co.uk/shu/the-disaster-artist-a-night-with-greg-sestero_22774|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Paul Scheer minangka Raphael Smadja, cinematographer pisanan * Jason Mantzoukas minangka Peter Anway * Megan Mullally minangka Mrs. Sestero, ibune Greg Sestero <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dublinlive.ie/whats-on/music-nightlife-news/nick-offerman-megan-mullally-bring-11440370|title=Nick Offerman and Megan Mullally bring their Summer of 69: No Apostrphe tour to Dublin|last=Fearon|first=Alana|date=7 Juni 2016|website=dublinlive.ie|publisher=MGN Limited|access-date=21 Dhésèmber 2016}}</ref> * Casey Wilson minangka direktur casting * Zoey Deutch minangka Bobbi * Dylan Minnette * Bob Odenkirk minangka guru Stanislavsky * Jerrod Carmichael minangka aktor * Randall Park minangka aktor * Sugar Lyn Beard minangka Bonnita Boudreau Babagan kreatif ing filem iki kalebu Bryan Cranston, Zach Braff, JJ Abrams, David DeCoteau, [[Lizzy Caplan]], Kristen Bell, Keegan-Michael Key, Adam Scott, Danny McBride, Judd Apatow, Dylan Minnette, [[Kate Upton]], Angelyne, Kevin Smith lan Ike Barinholtz minangka awak dhewe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/bryan-cranstons-surprise-new-cameo-role-harks-back-to-malcolm-in-the-middle-20161102-gsgi9n.html|title=Bryan Cranston's surprise new cameo role harks back to Malcolm in the Middle|last=Thomas|first=Sarah|date=2 Novèmber 2016|website=smh.com|publisher=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=21 Dhésèmber 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://ew.com/movies/2017/03/13/the-disaster-artist-sxsw/|title=James Franco's 'The Room' Movie Receives Standing Ovation at SXSW|last=Rosen|first=Christopher|date=March 13, 2017|work=Entertainment Weekly|access-date=June 9, 2017|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|language=en-US}}</ref> Bob Odenkirk lan Brett Gelman minangka guru kelas akting ing Los Angeles. Kameos liya kalebu Charlyne Yi, Tom Franco, Zoey Deutch, Christopher Mintz-Plasse lan Jason Mitchell. Greg Sestero diculik minangka agen casting, nanging adegan dipotong,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/story-behind-tommy-wiseau-s-secret-disaster-artist-cameo-one-he-wants-a-sag-campaign-1062510|title=The Story Behind Tommy Wiseau’s Secret 'Disaster Artist' Cameo (One for Which He Wants a SAG Campaign)|publisher=}}</ref> nalika Tommy Wiseau main Henry ing adegan pasca-kredit.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://collider.com/the-disaster-artist-james-franco-tommy-wiseau-cameo/|title=‘The Disaster Artist’: James Franco Reveals Tommy Wiseau Has a Contractually Obligated Cameo|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|date=March 22, 2016|website=collider.com|publisher=[[Complex Media]]|access-date=December 21, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2016/tv/news/freaks-and-geeks-reboot-judd-apatow-1201681783/|title=‘Freaks and Geeks’ Reboot? Judd Apatow Teases ‘Anything Can Happen’|last=Wagmaster|first=Elizabeth|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|access-date=February 2, 2016}}</ref> == Tanggepan juru kritik == ''Film The Disaster Artist'' nampa ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', film nduweni rating 91%, miturut 289 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 7.7 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_disaster_artist|title=The Disaster Artist (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', nilai film 76 saking 100, adhedhasar 44 kritik, nuduhake "review apik".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-disaster-artist|title=The Disaster Artist reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> == Box Office == ''Filem The Disaster Artis'' nampa $ 21.120.616 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 8.700.000 ing negara liya. Total penghasilane sing ditampa dening film iki nganti $ 29,820,616, ngluwihi anggaran produksi filem $ 10 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, filem iki entuk $ 1,211,345, manggoni posisi kaping 12 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|3521126|The Disaster Artist}} * {{Mojo title|thedisasterartist|The Disaster Artist}} * {{Metacritic film|the-disaster-artist|The Disaster Artist}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_disaster_artist|The Disaster Artist}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] n3378jy577n706oag701vbx3zuzp3sz 0 161439 1758039 1614691 2026-09-25T18:09:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758039 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Shape of Water|image=The Shape of Water Poster 2017.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Shape of Water''|director=[[Guillermo del Toro]]|producer=Guillermo del Toro<br>J. Miles Dale|screenplay=Guillermo del Toro<br>[[Vanessa Taylor]]|story=Guillermo del Toro|starring=[[Sally Hawkins]]<br>[[Michael Shannon]]<br>[[Richard Jenkins]]<br>Doug Jones<br>[[Michael Stuhlbarg]]<br>[[Octavia Spencer]]|music=[[Alexandre Desplat]]|cinematography=Dan Laustsen|editing=Sidney Wolinsky|studio=Bull Productions|distributor=[[Fox Searchlight Pictures]]|released={{film date|2017|8|31|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2017|12|8|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2017|12|22|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=123 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 123:10--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Shape of Water (15) |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/shape-water-film |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=February 4, 2018 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190509000717/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/shape-water-film |archive-date=May 9, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$19.5 juta<ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2017/film/in-contention/spirit-awards-2017-analysis-call-me-by-your-name-get-out-shape-of-water-1202620858/ |title=Spirit Awards: ‘Call Me by Your Name,’ ‘Get Out’ Soar, ‘Shape of Water’ Shunned Again |work=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]] |date=November 21, 2017 |accessdate=November 21, 2017}}</ref>|gross=$195,243,464<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=theshapeofwater.htm |title=The Shape of Water (2017) |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=December 9, 2017}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''Shape of Water''''' yaiku filem drama Fantasi Amerika serikat taun 2017 sing disutradarani dening Guillermo del Toro lan digawé dening Guillermo del Toro lan J. Miles Dale. Aksara iki ditulis dening Guillermo del Toro lan Vanessa Taylor, nalika crita ditulis dening Guillermo del Toro. Juru paragane filem iki Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg lan [[Octavia Spencer]] . ''Film Shape of Water'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Venice tanggal 31 Agustus 2017 <ref name="InComp">{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/venice-film-festival-unveils-lineup-74th-edition-1024415|title=Venice Competition Includes Films From George Clooney, Guillermo del Toro, Darren Aronofsky|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|access-date=July 27, 2017}}</ref> lan ditayangke ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 8 Desember 2017 kanthi winates lan dawa 22 Desember 2017.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://variety.com/2017/film/news/guillermo-del-toro-shape-of-water-release-date-1202112810/|title=Guillermo del Toro's 'Shape of Water' Gets Awards Season Release Date|last=McNary|first=Dave|work=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|access-date=April 19, 2017|publisher=Variety Media LLC}}</ref> Filem iki ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik == Paraga == * Sally Hawkins minangka Elisa Esposito * Michael Shannon minangka Kolonel Richard Strickland, pimpinan Elisa lan bojo Elaine * [[Octavia Spencer]] minangka Zelda Delilah Fuller, kanca lan kanca saka Elisa * Richard Jenkins minangka Giles, pepadhamu Elisa * Doug Jones minangka Asset, makhluk amfibi sing cedhak karo Elisa * Michael Stuhlbarg minangka Robert Hoffstetler / Dimitri Mosenkov, agen Soviet nyamar minangka ilmuwan * David Hewlett minangka Fleming, kepala keamanan laboratorium * Nick Searcy minangka Umum Frank Hoyt, bos Richard * Stewart Arnott minangka pimpinan Bernard, Giles * Nigel Bennett minangka Mihalkov, pengawas Robert * Lauren Lee Smith minangka Elaine Strickland, garwane Richard * Martin Roach minangka Brewster Fuller, suami Zelda * Allegra Fulton minangka Yolanda, kanca saka Elisa lan Zelda * John Kapelos as Mr. Arzoumanian, pemilik bangunan bioskop * Morgan Kelly minangka Pie Guy, karyawan restoran == Tanggepan juru kritik == ''Filem Shape of Water'' ditampa kanthi ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Tomat Rotten'', filem nduweni rating 92%, miturut 372 review, kanthi rata-rata rating 8.4 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_shape_of_water_2017|title=The Shape of Water (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', filem pikantuk nilai87 saka 100, adhedhasar 53 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-shape-of-water|title=The Shape of Water reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> == Box office == ''Film Shape of Water'' nampa $ 63,859,435 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 131,384,029 ing negara liya. Total penghasilane sing ditampa dening filem iki mencapai $ 195,243,464, ngluwihi biaya produksi filem $ 19.5 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, filem iki entuk $ 166,564, minangka urutan 20 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|5580390|The Shape of Water}} * {{Mojo title|theshapeofwater|The Shape of Water}} * {{Metacritic film|the-shape-of-water|The Shape of Water}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_shape_of_water_2017|The Shape of Water}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 2scs18w47o30bft8x0cr85ii2afcdcx 0 161448 1758016 1651092 2026-09-25T18:04:54Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758016 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Ides of March|image=The Ides of March Poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Ides of March''|director=[[George Clooney]]|producer=George Clooney<br>[[Grant Heslov]]<br>Brian Oliver|screenplay=George Clooney<br>Grant Heslov<br>Beau Willimon|based on={{Based on|''Farragut North''|Beau Willimon}}|starring=[[Ryan Gosling]]<br>George Clooney<br>[[Evan Rachel Wood]]<br>[[Philip Seymour Hoffman]]<br>[[Paul Giamatti]]<br>[[Marisa Tomei]]<br>[[Jeffrey Wright]]|music=[[Alexandre Desplat]]|cinematography=Phedon Papamichael|editing=[[Stephen Mirrione]]|studio=Smokehouse Pictures<br>[[Appian Way Productions]]<br>Exclusive Media<br>Cross Creek Pictures|distributor=[[Columbia Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|8|31|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2011|10|7|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=101 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 100:46 --><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ides-march-2011-0 |title=''The Ides of March'' (15) |work=[[E1 Films]] |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 12, 2011 |accessdate=September 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160514044009/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ides-march-2011-0 |archive-date=May 14, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$12,5 juta<ref>{{cite news |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2011/10/movie-projector-real-steel-ides-of-march.html |title=Movie Projector: 'Real Steel' to crush 'Ides of March' |last=Kaufman |first=Amy |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=October 6, 2011 |accessdate=October 7, 2011}}</ref>|gross=$75.993.061<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=idesofmarch.htm |title=The Ides of March (2011) |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=May 15, 2012}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Ides of March''''' nggih punika sesirah [[filem]] [[Sandiwara|sandhiwara thriller]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2011. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[George Clooney]]. Ingkang ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel nggih punika George Clooney, [[Grant Heslov]] lan Brian Oliver. Skénario kaanggit déning George Clooney, Grant Heslov lan Beau Willimon, adhedhasar saking sandhiwara ''Farragut North'' pakaryanipun Beau Willimon. Tanggel jawab musik kapasrahaken dhumateng Alexandre Desplat, sinematografi dipuncakaken déning Phedon Papamichael. Wondéné juru besut kalampahaken déning Stephen Mirrone. Para juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Ryan Gosling]], George Clooney, [[Evan Rachel Wood]], [[Philip Seymour Hoffman]], [[Paul Giamatti]], [[Marisa Tomei]] lan [[Jeffrey Wright]]. Filem ''The Ides of March'' katepangaken kaping pisan nalika adicara [[Festival Film Venesia]] surya 31 Agustus 2011.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118038944|title=Venice confirms 'Ides' as opener|last=Vivarelli|first=Nick|date=June 22, 2011|work=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|accessdate=June 22, 2011|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/61nplpyV9|archivedate=September 18, 2011|url-status=live|publisher=[[Reed Business Information]]}}</ref> Lajeng dipunbabar kagem pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 7 Oktober 2011.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/sony-sets-release-date-george-164016|title=Sony Sets Release Date for George Clooney's 'The Ides of March'|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|date=March 3, 2011|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=April 11, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110408133914/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/sony-sets-release-date-george-164016|archivedate=April 8, 2011|url-status=dead|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]}}</ref> Filem nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik.. == Paraga == * [[Ryan Gosling]] minangka Stephen Meyers, manajer kampanye junior Mike * [[George Clooney]] minangka Mike Morris, Gubernur Pennsylvania dan calon presiden dari [[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|Partai Demokrat]] * [[Evan Rachel Wood]] minangka Molly Stearns, staf internal kampanye Mike dan kekasih Stephen * [[Philip Seymour Hoffman]] minangka Paul Zara, manajer kampanye Mike dan atasan Stephen * [[Paul Giamatti]] minangka Tom Duffy, manajer kampanye Ted * [[Marisa Tomei]] minangka Ida Horowicz, reporter ''[[The New York Times]]'' * [[Jeffrey Wright]] minangka Franklin Thompson, senator Partai Demokrat dari Carolina Utara * [[Jennifer Ehle]] minangka Cindy Morris, istri Mike dan ibu negara bagian Pennsylvania * Gregory Itzin minangka mantan Senator Jack Stearns, ayah Molly dan ketua Komite Nasional Demokrat * Michael Mantell minangka Ted Pullman, senator dari Arkansas dan lawan Mike dalam pemilihan presiden dari Partai Demokrat * Max Minghella minangka Ben Harpen, staf kampanye Mike == Pangalembana para juru kritik == Filem ''The Ides of March'' nampèni pangalembana saking para juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''[[Rotten Tomatoes]]'', filem punika nggadhahi pandhemen dumugi 84%, saking 228 pangulasan, kanthi rata-rata 7,4/10.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_ides_of_march|title=The Ides of March (2011)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref> Sawetawis miturut ''[[Metacritic]]'', filem pikantuk biji 67 saking 100, adhedhasar saking pambijinipun 43 juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-ides-of-march|title=The Ides of March reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 20, 2018}}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Box office == Filem ''The Ides of March'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $40.962.534 saking pamirsa Amérika Lèr, lan $35.030.527 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $75.993.061, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika $12,5 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|1124035|The Ides of March}} * {{Mojo title|idesofmarch|The Ides of March}} * {{Metacritic film|the-ides-of-march|The Ides of March}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_ides_of_march|The Ides of March}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ides of March, The}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2011]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] g38om8t2wh72quoskwv0hoebyxnwl2k 0 161464 1757983 1530261 2026-09-25T17:59:32Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757983 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Big Sick|image=The Big Sick Poster 2017.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Big Sick''|director=Michael Showalter|producer=[[Judd Apatow]]<br>Barry Mendel|screenplay=[[Kumail Nanjiani]]<br>Emily V. Gordon|starring=Kumail Nanjiani<br>[[Zoe Kazan]]<br>[[Holly Hunter]]<br>[[Ray Romano]]|music=Michael Andrews|cinematography=Brian Burgoyne|editing=Robert Nassau|studio=[[FilmNation Entertainment]]<br>Apatow Productions|distributor=[[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]]<br>[[Amazon Studios]]|released={{Film date|2017|1|20|[[Festival Film Sundance]]|2017|6|23|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2017|7|14|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=120 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 119:48--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/big-sick-film |title=The Big Sick (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=July 18, 2017 |accessdate=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190531023840/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/big-sick-film |archive-date=May 31, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$5 juta<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/06/the-big-sick-kumail-nanjiani-emily-gordon-amazon-movie-peter-bart-1202114465/|title=Peter Bart: Can ‘The Big Sick’ Grab Healthy Box Office Take Among Summer Tentpoles?|website=[[Deadline.com]] |date=October 18, 2017}}</ref>|gross=$56,411,585<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thebigsick.htm |title=The Big Sick (2017)|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=December 23, 2017}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Big Sick''''' yaiku filem komedi romantis Amerika Serikat taun 2017 sing disutradarani dening Michael Showalter lan digawé dening Judd Apatow lan Barry Mendel. Manuskrip iki ditulis dening Kumail Nanjiani lan Emily V. Gordon. Juru paragane Kumail Nanjiani, Zoe Kazan, Holly Hunter lan Ray Romano . ''Film Big Sick'' wiwit tayang ing Festival Film Sundance tanggal 20 Januari 2017 <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2016/12/sundance-2017-premieres-midnight-special-events-robert-redford-rashida-jones-1201864406/|title=Sundance 2017: Robert Redford, New Rashida Jones Netflix Series, ‘Rebel In The Rye’ & More On Premiere, Docu, Midnight & Kids Slates|last=Patten|first=Dominic|date=December 5, 2016|website=[[Deadline.com]]|access-date=October 18, 2017}}</ref> lan tayang ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 23 Juni 2017 lan tanggal 14 Juli 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/02/the-big-sick-will-spread-to-theaters-this-summer-1201911478/|title='The Big Sick' Will Spread To Theaters This Summer|last=D'Alessandro|first=Anthony|date=February 14, 2017|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|access-date=October 18, 2017}}</ref> Film iki ditampa kanthiulasan apik saka juru kritik. == Paraga == * Kumail Nanjiani minangka awakmu dhewe * Zoe Kazan minangka Emily Gardner (adhedhasar karakter Emily V. Gordon) * Holly Hunter minangka Beth Gardner, ibu Emily * Ray Romano minangka Terry Gardner, bapak Emily * Adeel Akhtar minangka Naveed * Zenobia Shroff minangka Sharmeen * Anupam Kher minangka Azmat * Bo Burnham minangka CJ * Aidy Bryant minangka Mary * Rebecca Naomi Jones minangka Jessie * Kurt Braunohler minangka Chris * Perbendaharaan Shenaz minangka Fatima * David Alan Grier minangka Andy Dodd * Vella Lovell minangka Khadija * Linda Emond minangka Dr. Cunningham == Tanggepane juru kritik == ''Film The Big Sick'' nampa ulasan apik saka juru kritik. Adhedhasar ''Rotten Tomat'', film kasebut nduweni rating 98%, miturut 259 review, kanthi rating rata-rata 8.3 / 10.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_big_sick|title=The Big Sick (2017)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> Adhedhasar ''Metacritic'', film pikantuk nilai 86 saking 100, adhedhasar 47 kritik, nuduhake "pangenalan universal".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-big-sick|title=The Big Sick reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|access-date=December 23, 2017}}</ref> == Box office == ''Filem Big Sick'' entuk $ 42,873,127 ing Amerika Utara lan $ 13,538,458 ing negara liya. Total pendapatane sing ditampa dening filem iki mencapai $ 56,411,585, ngluwihi biaya produksi fileme $ 5 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> Ing bukaan akhir minggu sing winates, film iki entuk $ 421,577, manggoni posisi kaping 18 ing box office.<ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{IMDb title|5462602|The Big Sick}} * {{Mojo title|thebigsick|The Big Sick}} * {{Metacritic film|the-big-sick|The Big Sick}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_big_sick|The Big Sick}} [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Film romantis]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] 54jqfzccurwn506k0dr9lgyuw67mz4z 0 161480 1758071 1493693 2026-09-25T18:38:06Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758071 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Tomb Raider|image=Tomb Raider (2018 film).png|alt=|caption=Poster film|director=[[Roar Uthaug]]|producer=Graham King|screenplay={{Plainlist| * Geneva Robertson-Dworet * Alastair Siddons }}|story={{Plainlist| * Evan Daugherty * Geneva Robertson-Dworet }}|based on={{based on|''Tomb Raider''|Crystal Dynamics}}|starring={{Plainlist| * [[Alicia Vikander]] * [[Dominic West]] * [[Walton Goggins]] * [[Daniel Wu]] * [[Kristin Scott Thomas]] }}|music=Tom Holkenborg|cinematography=George Richmond|editing={{Plainlist| * [[Stuart Baird]] * Michael Tronick }}|production companies={{Plainlist| * [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]<ref name=insight>{{cite web|url=http://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|title=Film Releases|work=[[Variety Insight]]|publisher=Variety Media|accessdate=March 15, 2018|archivedate=March 15, 2018}}</ref> * [[Warner Bros.]]<ref name=insight/> * GK Films<ref name=insight/> * [[Square Enix]]<ref name=insight/> }}|distributor=Warner Bros. Pictures<ref name=insight/>|released={{film date|2018|3|7|Indonesia|2018|3|16|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=118 Menit<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/tomb-raider-film | title=TOMB RAIDER (12A) | publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=February 23, 2018 | accessdate=March 8, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180309182707/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/tomb-raider-film | archive-date=March 9, 2018 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country={{plainlist| * Inggris<ref name="BFI">{{cite web|title=Tomb Raider (2018)|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/5aa1d2662fc38|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=March 15, 2018}}</ref> * Amerika Serikat<ref name=BFI/> }}|language=Inggris|budget=$90–106 Juta|gross=$254.7 Juta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=dcfilm0318.htm |title=''Tomb Raider'' (2018)|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=April 6, 2018}}</ref>}} '''''Tomb Raider''''' yaiku filem action-adventure taun 2018 sing disutradarani dening Roar Uthaug kanthi skenario dening Geneva Robertson-Dworet lan Alastair Siddons, gagasan crita dening Evan Daugherty lan Robertson-Dworet. Filem iki adhedhasar game video 2013 kanthi jeneng sing padha, kanthi sawatara unsur saka sekuel Crystal Dynamics lan reboot saka seri filem ''Tomb Raider'' . Juru paragane iku [[Alicia Vikander]] minangka Lara Croft, ing ngendi dheweke miwiti lelungan mbebayani tumuju panggonan akhir bapake, kanthi harapan bisa ngatasi misteri ngilang bapakne. Dominika Barat, Walton Goggins, [[Daniel Wu]] lan Kristin Scott Thomas muncul ing filem minangka aktor pendukung. Gambar koleksi utama njupuk saka Januari nganti Juni 2017 ing Warner Bros. Studios ing Inggris lan ing [[Cape Town|Cape Town, Afrika Kidul]] . Filem Tomb Raider sing ora didistribusekake dening Paramount Pictures, tayang ing Indonesia tanggal 7 Maret 2018 lan ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 16 Maret 2018 dening [[Warner Bros]]. [[Warner Bros|Gambar]] ing RealD 3D, IMAX 3D lan IMAX . Filem iki entuk $ 254 yuta nganti 7 April 2018. Filem kasebut ditampa campuran saka kritikus. Nalika akting Vikander dipuji, karakteristik Croft narik respon polarisasi; sawatara diterangake minangka "pahlawan sing kuwat, kuwat lan ora bisa dipisah" nalika wong liya nyebut dheweke minangka "tas lan penonton".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/tomb-raider-review-roundup-1094464|title='Tomb Raider': What the Critics Are Saying|last=Kilkenny|first=Katie|date=March 14, 2018|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|access-date=March 14, 2018}}</ref> == Paraga == * [[Alicia Vikander]] minangka Lara Croft ** Maisy De Freitas minangka Lara, 7 taun ** Emily Carey minangka Lara, 14 taun * Dominic West minangka Lord Richard Croft * Walton Goggins minangka Mathias Vogel * [[Daniel Wu]] minangka Lu Ren, * Kristin Scott Thomas minangka Ana Miller * Derek Jacobi minangka Pak. Yaffe * Nick Frost minangka Max * Jaime Winstone minangka Pamela * Hannah John-Kamen minangka Sophie * Antonio Aakeel minangka Nitin Ahuja * Duncan Airlie James minangka Terry == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://www.tombraidermovie.com/}} * {{IMDb title|1365519}} [[Kategori:Film Britania Raya]] [[Kategori:Film Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] eosdkru0xwsaoavhrrrmbul831pt8a6 0 161536 1757994 1651070 2026-09-25T18:01:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757994 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Darkest Hour|image=The_Darkest_Hour_Theatrical_Poster.jpg|image_size=215px|alt=|caption=Poster rilis teatrikal|director=[[Chris Gorak]]|producer=[[Timur Bekmambetov]]<br />Tom Jacobson|screenplay=[[Jon Spaihts]]|story=[[Leslie Bohem]]<br />M.T. Ahern<br />Jon Spaiths|starring=[[Emile Hirsch]]<br />[[Olivia Thirlby]]<br />[[Rachael Taylor]]<br />[[Max Minghella]]<br />[[Joel Kinnaman]]<br />[[Joshua Seth]]|music=[[Tyler Bates]]|cinematography=Scott Kevan|editing=Fernando Villena<br />[[Priscilla Nedd-Friendly]]<br />Doobie White|studio=[[Summit Entertainment]]<br />[[Regency Enterprises]]<br />[[New Regency Productions|New Regency]]<br />Bazelves Productions<br />The Jacobson Company|distributor=[[Summit Entertainment]]|released=[[22 Desember]] [[2011]]|runtime=89 menit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 88:42--><ref>{{cite web|title=''The Darkest Hour'' (12A)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF282277/|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|accessdate=2011-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225122134/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/darkest-hour-film-0|archive-date=2018-12-25|url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=[[Amerika Serikat]]<br>|language=Inggris|budget=$30 juta<ref>{{cite web|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2011/12/movie-projector-mission-impossible-to-rule-xmas.html|title=Movie Projector: 'Mission: Impossible' sequel to rule Christmas|last=Kaufman|first=Amy|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|publisher=[[Tribune Company]]|date=December 22, 2011|accessdate=December 24, 2011}}</ref>|gross=$49,414,000 <ref>{{Box Office Mojo|id=darkesthour|title=The Darkest Hour|date=January 2012}}</ref>}} '''The Darkest Hour''' nggih punika sesirah [[Film|filem]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2011]]. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Chris Gorak]]. Skénariyo kagem filem punika dipunanggit déning Jon Spaihts, adhedhasar saking cariyos pakaryanipun Leslie Bohem, M.T. Ahem, lan Jon Spaiths. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Emile Hirsch]], [[Olivia Thirlby]], [[Rachael Taylor]], [[Max Minghella]], lan [[Joel Kinnaman]]. ''The Darkest Hour'' dipunbabar ing [[22 Desember]] [[2011]] déning Summit Entertainment. Dumugi pungkasanipun pangeduman, filem punika namung kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $49,414,000. Sinaosa nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika $30 yuta, nanging kalebet nguciwani, amargi mboten kathah juru kritik ingkang maringi pangalembana. == Juru paraga == * [[Emile Hirsch]] minangka Sean * [[Olivia Thirlby]] minangka Natalie * [[Max Minghella]] minangka Ben * [[Rachael Taylor]] minangka Anne * [[Joel Kinnaman]] minangka Skyler * [[Gosha Kutsenko]] minangka Matvei * [[Veronika Vernadskaya]] minangka Vika * Dato Bakhtadze minangka Sergei * Nikolay Efremov minangka Sasha * [[Pyotr Fyodorov]] minangka Anton Batkin * Georgiy Gromov minangka Boris * [[Artur Smolyaninov]] minangka Yuri * Anna Rudakova minangka Tess == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * [http://www.thedarkesthourmovie.com Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110202130325/http://thedarkesthourmovie.com/ |date=2011-02-02 }} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2011]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film tahun 2011]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] {{film-stub}} rtqzq5sclq90nf2o2kc6s6qf3qgi7gq 0 161542 1757989 1744658 2026-09-25T18:00:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757989 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Change-Up|image=Change up poster.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster film|director=[[David Dobkin (sutradara)|David Dobkin]]|producer={{plainlist| * David Dobkin * [[Neal H. Moritz]] }}|writer={{plainlist| * Jon Lucas * Scott Moore }}|starring={{plainlist| * [[Ryan Reynolds]] * [[Jason Bateman]] }}|music={{plainlist| * John Debney * Theodore Shapiro }}|cinematography=Eric Edwards|editing={{plainlist| * Lee Haxall * Greg Hayden }}|studio={{plainlist| * [[Original Film]] * [[Relativity Media]] * Big Kid Pictures }}|distributor=[[Universal Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|8|5}}|runtime=112 Menit<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF277758/ | title=Title << British Board of Film Classification | publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=August 1, 2011 | accessdate=August 1, 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150418233600/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/change-2011 | archive-date=April 18, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$52 Juta<ref name="BoxOfficeMojoOverview">{{cite web | url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=changeup.htm | title=The Change-Up | publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |date=August 6, 2011 | accessdate=August 6, 2011}}</ref>|gross=$75.5 Juta<ref name="BoxOfficeMojoOverview"/>}} '''''The Change-Up''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[komedi]] fantasi saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2011. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[David Dobkin (sutradara)|David Dobkin]]. Piyambakipun ugi ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel. Skénario kagem filem punika kaserat déning Jon Lucas lan Scott Moore. Tanggel jawab musik kapasrahaken dhumateng John Debney lan Theodore Shapiro. Sinematografi dipuncakaken déning Eric Edwards. Wondéné juru pambesut kalampaheken déning Lee Haxal lan Greg Hayden. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Ryan Reynolds]] lan [[Jason Bateman]]. ''The Change-Up'' kababar kaping pisanipun ing surya 5 Agustus 2011 kagem pamirsa ing Amérika Lor déning [[Universal Pictures]]. Saking rantaman $ 52 yuta, dumugi pungkasanipun pangeduman, filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $75,5 yuta. == Juru paraga == * [[Ryan Reynolds]] minangka Mitchell "Mitch" Planko,<ref name="Production notes PDF">{{cite web|url=http://www.thechangeupmovie.com/assets/pdf/ChangeUp_ProdNotes.pdf|title=ChangeUp_prodnotes.pdf|work=The Change-Up|publisher=[[Universal Studios]]|accessdate=July 23, 2011|archive-date=September 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120905062858/http://www.thechangeupmovie.com/assets/pdf/ChangeUp_ProdNotes.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Jr./David "Dave" Lockwood * [[Jason Bateman]] minangka David "Dave" Lockwood<ref name="Production notes PDF" />/Mitchell "Mitch" Planko, Jr. * [[Leslie Mann]]<ref>[http://www.beyondhollywood.com/leslie-manns-up-for-the-change-up/ Leslie Manns Up For 'The Change-Up'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100924162255/http://www.beyondhollywood.com/leslie-manns-up-for-the-change-up/ |date=2010-09-24 }}. ''BeyondHollywood.com''. Retrieved October 9, 2010.</ref> minangka Jamie Lockwood,<ref name="Production notes PDF" /> * [[Olivia Wilde]]<ref>[http://themovieblog.com/2010/09/olivia-wilde-joins-the-change-up Olivia Wilde joins 'The Change Up']. ''The Movie Blog''. Retrieved October 9, 2010.</ref> minangka Sabrina McKay,<ref name="Production notes PDF" /> * [[Alan Arkin]] minangka Mitchell "Mitch" Planko, Sr. * [[Mircea Monroe]] minangka Tatiana * [[Gregory Itzin]] minangka Flemming Steel * Sydney Rouviere dan Lauren * [[Ned Schmidtke]] minangka Theodore "Teddy" "Ted" Norton * [[Dax Griffin]] minangka Blow-Dried Goon * [[Craig Bierko]] minangka Valtan * [[Taaffe O'Connell]] minangka Mona * [[Fred Stoller]] minangka Movie Set PA * [[TJ Hassan]] minangka Kato == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://www.thechangeupmovie.com/}} * {{IMDb title|1488555}} * {{metacritic film|the-change-up}} * {{mojo title|changeup}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_change_up}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film komedi]] [[Kategori:Film fantasi]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2011]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] 0aksczvfaxnfz0jas8j6smity5om3cg 0 161554 1757946 1688990 2026-09-25T16:05:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757946 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Sucker Punch|image=Sucker Punch film poster.jpg|alt=|caption=Poster Film|director=[[Zack Snyder]]|producer=[[Deborah Snyder]]<br />Zack Snyder|screenplay=Zack Snyder<br />[[Steve Shibuya]]|story=Zack Snyder|starring=[[Emily Browning]]<br />[[Abbie Cornish]]<br />[[Jena Malone]]<br />[[Vanessa Hudgens]]<br />[[Jamie Chung]]<br />[[Carla Gugino]]|music=[[Tyler Bates]]<br />[[Marius de Vries]]|cinematography=[[Larry Fong]]|editing=[[William Hoy]]|studio=[[Legendary Pictures]]<br />[[Cruel and Unusual Films]]|distributor=[[Warner Bros. Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2011|3|25|Amerika Serikat|2011|4|1|Inggris}}|runtime=110 Menit<br />{{small|(Theatrical cut)}}<br />128 minutes<br />{{small|(Director's cut)}}|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Inggris|budget=$82 Juta|gross=$89,792,502}} '''''Sucker Punch''''' nggih punika sesirah [[Film|filem]] [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2011]] Film. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Zack Snyder]]. Piyambakipun ugi ngrangkep minangka panganggit cariyos kagem skénario, ingkang kaserat déning Zack Snyder lan Steve Shibuya. Ingkang ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel nggih punika DeborahSnyder lan Zack Snyder. Tanggel jawab musik kapasrahaken dhumateng Tyler Bates sesarengan Marius de Vries. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani filem punika antawisipun [[Emily Browning]], [[Abbie Cornish]], [[Jena Malone]], [[Vanessa Hudgens]], lan [[Jamie Chung]]. Filem punika dipunbabar ing surya [[25 Maret]] [[2011]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF274779/|title=Title << British Board of Film Classification|date=2011-04-01|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification|bbfc]]|accessdate=2011-05-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120819181944/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/BFF274779/|archive-date=2012-08-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Pemain == * [[Emily Browning]] minangka Babydoll<ref name="Baby Doll">{{cite web|url=http://screencrave.com/2009-03-30/emily-browning-replaces-amanda-seyfried-in-sucker-punch/|title=Emily Browning Replaces Amanda Seyfried in Sucker Punch|last=Clark|first=Krystal|work=Screen Crave|accessdate=2009-05-13|archive-date=2012-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120603131628/http://screencrave.com/2009-03-30/emily-browning-replaces-amanda-seyfried-in-sucker-punch/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Abbie Cornish]] minangka Sweet Pea<ref name="cornish">{{cite news|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/herocomplex/2009/08/zack-snyders-sucker-punch-will-be-a-special-brand-of-girl-crazy.html|title=Zack Snyder's 'Sucker Punch' will be a special brand of girl crazy|author=Rachel Abramowitz|date=2009-08-06|work=Los Angeles Times}}</ref> * [[Jena Malone]] minangka Rocket<ref name="True Blood">{{cite web|url=http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/article/did-evan-rachel-wood-drop-off-snyders-sucker-punch-to-sip-on-true-blood-instead|title=Did Evan Rachel Wood Drop Off Snyder's 'Sucker Punch' To Sip on 'True Blood' Instead?|last=Brevet|first=Brad|date=2009-04-22|work=Rope of Silicon|accessdate=2009-05-14|archive-date=2012-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503115207/http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/did-evan-rachel-wood-drop-off-snyders-sucker-punch-to-sip-on-true-blood-instead/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Vanessa Hudgens]] minangka Blondie<ref>{{cite web|url=http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2009/06/29/zack-snyder-transforming-high-school-musical-star-vanessa-hudgens-into-a-sucker-punch-badass/|title=Zack Snyder Transforming ‘High School Musical’ Star Vanessa Hudgens Into A 'Sucker Punch' Badass|last=Carroll|first=Larry|work=[[MTV]]|accessdate=2009-06-30|archive-date=2010-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100927184042/http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2009/06/29/zack-snyder-transforming-high-school-musical-star-vanessa-hudgens-into-a-sucker-punch-badass|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Jamie Chung]] minangka Amber<ref name="Asylum">{{cite news|url=http://www.collider.com/entertainment/news/article.asp?aid=11648&tcid=1|title=The Asylum Has Revolving Doors in Zack Snyder's Sucker Punch|author=Matt Goldberg|date=2009-04-21|accessdate=2009-05-13|archive-date=2012-01-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120110230800/http://collider.com/entertainment/news/article.asp?aid=11648&tcid=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Carla Gugino]] minangka Madame Vera Gorski / Dr. Vera Gorski<ref name="madam">{{cite news|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedishrag/2009/08/my-entry.html|title=VIDEO SCOOP: Carla Gugino, Vanessa Hudgens may sing a duet in 'Sucker Punch'?|author=Elizabeth Snead|date=2009-08-11|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=2009-08-12}}</ref> * [[Oscar Isaac]] minangka Blue Jones<ref name="oscar">{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118007845.html?categoryId=13&cs=1|title=Oscar Isaac set for 'Punch'|last=McNary|first=Dave|date=2009-08-27|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|accessdate=2009-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090907115400/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118007845.html?categoryid=13&cs=1|archive-date=2009-09-07|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Jon Hamm]] minangka Dokter/ The High Roller<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/film/news/e3ib9d44f33bad88c080e1b3986ef6f5a8d|title=Jon Hamm gets 'Sucker' punched|last=Kit|first=Borys|date=2009-08-19|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=2009-08-22|archive-date=2009-08-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822062336/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/film/news/e3ib9d44f33bad88c080e1b3986ef6f5a8d|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Scott Glenn]] minangka The Wise Man / The General / The Bus Driver<ref name="frosty">{{cite web|url=http://www.collider.com/2009/06/24/zack-snyder-interview-watchmen-directors-cut-blu-ray-comic-con-200-300-blu-ray-and-sucker-punch/|title=Zack Snyder talks WATCHMEN Director's Cut Blu-ray, Comic-Con 2009, 300 Blu-ray, and SUCKER PUNCH|author=Steve 'Frosty' Weintraub|date=2009-06-24|access-date=2019-05-21|archive-date=2012-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108112145/http://collider.com/zack-snyder-interview-watchmen-directors-cut-blu-ray-comic-con-200-300-blu-ray-and-sucker-punch/2976/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Gerard Plunkett minangka The Stepfather / Priest. == Rujukan == {{reflist|2}} == Pranala njawi == * {{Official website|http://www.sucker-punch-movie.com}} * {{IMDb title|0978764|Sucker Punch}} * {{Allmovie title|481741|Sucker Punch}} * {{Mojo title|suckerpunch|Sucker Punch}} * {{Rotten-tomatoes|sucker-punch-2010|Sucker Punch}} * {{metacritic film|sucker-punch|Sucker Punch}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2011]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] rcl93y09efe125f30k66lenrhhlf2bk 0 161615 1758000 1736769 2026-09-25T18:02:56Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758000 wikitext text/x-wiki <br /> {{Infobox film|name=The Expendables|image=Expendablesposter.jpg|alt=Nine armed men dressed in black standing shoulder to shoulder, Sylvester Stallone front and center.|caption=Theatrical release poster|director=[[Sylvester Stallone]]|producer={{Plainlist| * [[Avi Lerner]] * John Thompson * Kevin King-Templeton }}|screenplay={{Plainlist| * [[David Callaham]] * Sylvester Stallone }}|story=David Callaham|starring={{Plainlist|<!-- STOP, only actors who are credited in the poster billing block --> * Sylvester Stallone * [[Jason Statham]] * [[Jet Li]] * [[Dolph Lundgren]] * [[Eric Roberts]] * [[Randy Couture]] * [[Steve Austin]] * [[David Zayas]] * [[Giselle Itié]] * [[Terry Crews]] * [[Mickey Rourke]] }}|music=[[Brian Tyler (composer)|Brian Tyler]]|editing={{Plainlist| * Ken Blackwell * Paul Harb }}|cinematography=[[Jeffrey Kimball]]|production companies={{Plainlist| * [[Millennium Films]] * [[Nu Image]] }}|distributor=[[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]]|released={{Film date|2010|8|3|[[Los Angeles]]|2010|8|13|United States}}|runtime=103 minutes<!--Submitted theatrical runtime: 103:21--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/expendables-film | title=''THE EXPENDABLES'' (15) (!) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=July 6, 2010 | accessdate=July 13, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714085121/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/expendables-film | archive-date=July 14, 2015 | url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=United States|language=English|budget=$82 million|gross=$274.5 million<ref name="mojo">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=expendables.htm|title=The Expendables|work =Box Office Mojo|accessdate=2010-11-04}}</ref>}} '''''The Expendables''''' nggih punika sesirah [[Film|filem]] thriller saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun [[2010]]. Filem punika kaanggit skénariyonipun déning [[David Callaham]] lan [[Sylvester Stallone]]. Wondéné ingkang ngarahaken nggih punika [[Sylvester Stallone]]. Piyambakipun ugi ngrangkep minangka juru paraga utama. Juru paraga sanèsipun ingkang kadhapuk antawisipun [[Jason Statham]], [[Jet Li]], [[Dolph Lundgren]], [[Randy Couture]], [[Terry Crews]], [[Steve Austin]] lan [[Mickey Rourke]]. ''The Expendables'' kababar kagem pamirsa [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] ing surya 13 Agustus 2010 déning [[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]].<ref name="mojo" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/film/839187-the-expendables-takes-no-1-uk-box-office-spot|title=Expendables Takes No. 1 Spot|access-date=2019-05-22|archive-date=2012-10-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121008053007/http://www.metro.co.uk/film/839187-the-expendables-takes-no-1-uk-box-office-spot|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="fight">{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/asia/news/e3idbe87d2389f4477ce5614c5b60fadd96|title='Airbender,' 'Expendables' fight for o'seas No. 1|last=Segers|first=Frank|accessdate=August 30, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100901161726/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/asia/news/e3idbe87d2389f4477ce5614c5b60fadd96|archivedate=September 1, 2010|url-status=dead|publisher=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref><ref name="fighter">{{cite web|url=http://www.glamsham.com/movies/scoops/10/aug/03-rajat-enterprise-to-release-the-expendables-in-india-081013.asp|title='Expendables' beats 'Eat Pray Love' over fight for o'seas No. 1 in India|last=Ray|first=Ashna|publisher=[[The Glamsham]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806070707/http://www.glamsham.com/movies/scoops/10/aug/03-rajat-enterprise-to-release-the-expendables-in-india-081013.asp|archivedate=August 6, 2010|url-status=dead|accessdate=August 30, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.loeb.com/~/media/Files/Publications/2013/01/Webb%20v%20Stallone/Files/webb%20v%20stallone/FileAttachment/webb%20v%20stallone.pdf|title=Webb vs. Stallone|work=United States District Court Southern District of New York|accessdate=October 17, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmstalker.co.uk/archives/2008/11/van_damme_turned_down_stallone.html|title=Van Damme turned down Stallone's The Expendables|last=Brunton|first=Richard|date=2008-11-29|publisher=Filmstalker.co.uk|accessdate=2009-04-08|archive-date=2021-04-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210428134918/http://www.filmstalker.co.uk/archives/2008/11/van_damme_turned_down_stallone.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/29/movies/29expendables.html|title=The Return of the Action Flick All-Stars|author=Michael Cieply|date=June 28, 2010|newspaper=[[New York Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worstpreviews.com/headline.php?id=18657|title=Jean-Claude Van Damme in "The Expendables" Sequel?|access-date=2019-05-22|archive-date=2016-12-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201193502/http://www.worstpreviews.com/headline.php?id=18657|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="SnipesCouture">{{Cite news|url=http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/28253859/|title=Couture signs on to Stallone action film|date=December 16, 2008|accessdate=March 20, 2009|publisher=[[NBC Sports]]|archive-date=April 2, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402103213/http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/28253859/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="WhitakerJackson">{{Cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1607293/story.jhtml|title=50 Cent To Star In Sylvester Stallone Action Film|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|date=March 19, 2009|work=[[MTV News]]|accessdate=March 20, 2009|publisher=[[Viacom]]|archive-date=March 22, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090322080538/http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1607293/story.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aintitcool.com/node/40516|title=50 Cent is out! Who is in THE EXPENDABLES? Stallone says...|date=2009-03-21|publisher=Aintitcool.com|accessdate=2009-04-08}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.moviehole.net/200919409-exclusive-expendables-under-siege|title=Exclusive : Expendables Under Siege|author=Clint Morris|date=June 7, 2009|access-date=May 22, 2019|archive-date=May 15, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140515222210/http://moviehole.net/200919409-exclusive-expendables-under-siege|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.com/movies/a163290/bullock-denies-expendables-rumour.html|title=Bullock denies 'Expendables' rumour|author=Alex Fletcher|date=July 3, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chud.com/articles/articles/18638/1/KURT-RUSSELL-IS-NOT-EXPENDABLE/Page1.html|title=Kurt Russell is Not Expendable|access-date=2019-05-22|archive-date=2010-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100405104838/http://www.chud.com/articles/articles/18638/1/KURT-RUSSELL-IS-NOT-EXPENDABLE/Page1.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2009/08/17/bruce-willis-will-join-sylvester-stallone-and-arnold-schwarzenegger-on-screen-in-the-expendables/|title=Bruce Willis Will Join Sylvester Stallone And Arnold Schwarzenegger On Screen In ‘The Expendables’|author=|date=2009-08-17|work=Moviesblog.mtv.com|publisher=[[Viacom]]|accessdate=2010-03-16|archive-date=2009-08-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090819034223/http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2009/08/17/bruce-willis-will-join-sylvester-stallone-and-arnold-schwarzenegger-on-screen-in-the-expendables/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Juru paraga == * [[Sylvester Stallone]] minangka Barney Ross * [[Jason Statham]] minangka Lee Christmas <!-- "and" in the opening credits before the title presentation --> * [[Jet Li]] minangka Yin Yang * [[Dolph Lundgren]] minangka Gunner Jensen * [[Eric Roberts]] minangka James Munroe * [[Randy Couture]] minangka Toll Road * [[Stone Cold Steve Austin|Steve Austin]] minangka Dan Paine * [[David Zayas]] minangka General Garza * [[Giselle Itié]] minangka Sandra <!-- listed two at a time in opening credits --> * [[Charisma Carpenter]] minangka Lacy * [[Gary Daniels]] minangka The Brit <!-- "with" credit in opening credits --> * [[Terry Crews]] minangka Hale Caesar <!-- "and" credit in opening credits --> * [[Mickey Rourke]] minangka Tool <!-- not listed in opening credits but listed in closing --> * [[Bruce Willis]] mboten kaserat ([[cameo]]), minangka Mr. Church * [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] mboten kaserat (cameo) minangka Trench Mauser. == Nominasi == {| class="wikitable" width="60%" !Pasanggiri !Kategori !Panampi !Kasil |- |[[Golden Raspberry Award]] |[[Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director|Worst Director]] |[[Sylvester Stallone]] |{{nom}} |- |[[Saturn Award]] | colspan="2" |[[Saturn Award for Best Action/Adventure/Thriller Film|Best Action/Adventure Film]] |{{nom}} |- |} == Sequel == {{main|The Expendables 2}} ''[[The Expendables 2]]'' kababar ing surya 17 Agustus 2012 minangka kalajengan saking [[The Expendables (film series)|''The Expendables'' franchise]]. Filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $312.5 lan pikantuk pangalembana saking para juru kritik. {{main|The Expendables 3}} ''[[The Expendables 3]]'' ingkang kababar ing surya 15 Agustus 2014 kadamel minangka kalajengan saking [[The Expendables (film series)|The Expendables franchise]]. Filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $206.2 yuta, sarta nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik. == Rujukan == {{reflist|colwidth=25em}} == Pranala njawi == {{Wikiquote|The Expendables}} * {{Official website|http://www.expendablesthemovie.com/#/home}} * {{IMDb title|1320253}} * {{mojo title|expendables}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_expendables}} * [http://www.mikefury.net/blog/2010/10/the-expendables-an-exclusive-interview-with-the-brit-gary-daniels.html Interview with Gary Daniels, The Brit] * [http://www.expendablesthegame.com/ The mobile game of The Expendables] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215143447/http://expendablesthegame.com/ |date=2018-12-15 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Expendables, The}} [[Kategori:Film tahun 2010]] [[Kategori:Film petualangan]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2010]] [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] {{film-stub}} 8wefemqau11i6smktkpwkmurng63ugv 0 161656 1757985 1515916 2026-09-25T17:59:47Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757985 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Blind Side|image=Blind side poster.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Blind Side''|director=John Lee Hancock|producer=Broderick Johnson<br>Andrew Kosove<br>Gil Netter|screenplay=John Lee Hancock|based on={{Based on|''The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game''|Michael Lewis}}|starring=[[Sandra Bullock]]<br>[[Tim McGraw]]<br>[[Quinton Aaron]]<br>[[Jae Head]]<br>[[Lily Collins]]<br>[[Kathy Bates]]|music=[[Carter Burwell]]|cinematography=Alar Kivilo|editing=Mark Livolsi|studio=[[Alcon Entertainment]]|distributor=[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros Pictures]]|released={{Film date|2009|11|17|[[Kota New York|New York]]|2009|11|20|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=128 menit<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/blind-side-2009 |title=The Blind Side (12) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=March 16, 2010 |accessdate=February 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180215023402/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/blind-side-2009 |archive-date=February 15, 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$29 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$309.208.309<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Blind Side (2009) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blindside.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Blind Side''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[Sandhiwara|sandhiwara biografi]] saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2009. Filem punika kaarahaken déning John Lee Hancock. Ingkang ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel nggih punika Broderick Johnson, Andrew Kosove, lan Gil Netter. Skénario kagem punika kaanggit déning Lee Hancock, adhedhasar saking [[buku]] ''The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game'' pakaryanipun Michael Lewis. Tanggel jawab musik kapasrahaken dhumateng Carter Burwell. Sinematografi dipuncakaken déning Alar Kivilo. Wondéné pambesutan kalampahan Mark Livolski. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Sandra Bullock]], [[Tim McGraw]], [[Quinton Aaron]], [[Jae Head]], [[Lily Collins]], lan [[Kathy Bates]]. Filem ''The Blind Side'' katepangaken kaping pisanipun wonten [[New York]] surya 17 November 2009. Lajeng kababar kagem para pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 20 November 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/blind-side-film-review-93755|title=The Blind Side: Film Review|last=Rechtshaffen|first=Michael|date=November 15, 2009|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> ''The Blind Side'' nampèni pangalembana saking para juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-blind-side|title=The Blind Side reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1212694_blind_side|title=The Blind Side (2009)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com}}</ref> == Pemeran == * [[Sandra Bullock]] minangka [[Leigh Anne Tuohy]] * [[Tim McGraw]] minangka Sean Tuohy * [[Quinton Aaron]] minangka Michael "Big Mike" Oher * [[Jae Head]] minangka Sean "S.J." Tuohy, Jr. * [[Lily Collins]] minangka Collins Tuohy * [[Kathy Bates]] minangka Miss Sue * Ray McKinnon minangka Pelatih Burt Cotton * Kim Dickens minangka Mrs. Boswell * Adriane Lenox minangka Denise Oher * Eaddy Mays minangka Elaine * [[IronE Singleton|Robert "IronE" Singleton]] minangka Alton * Tommy Tuberville minangka piyambakipun * Nick Saban minangka piyambakipun * Lou Holtz minangka piyambakipun * Phillip Fulmer minangka piyambakipun * Houston Nutt minangka piyambakipun * Ed Orgeron minangka piyambakipun == Box office == Filem ''The Blind Side'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $255.959.475 saking pamirsa Amerika Lor lan $53.248.834 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $309.208.309, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun medal kagem pandamelan, nggih punika $29 juta.<ref name="BOM" /><ref name="BOM" /> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|0878804|The Blind Side}} * {{Mojo title|blindside|The Blind Side}} * {{Metacritic film|the-blind-side|The Blind Side}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|1212694_blind_side|The Blind Side}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blind Side, The}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film biografi]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari kisah nyata]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2009]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] gmien2peq4497y28m44e00rravee89t 0 161707 1758008 1689020 2026-09-25T18:03:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758008 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Hangover|image=Hangoverposter09.jpg|caption=Poster film|director=[[Todd Phillips]]|producer=Todd Phillips <br />Daniel Goldberg|writer=[[Jon Lucas]] <br /> Scott Moore <br /> Todd Phillips <br /> Jeremy Garelick|starring=[[Bradley Cooper]] <br /> [[Ed Helms]] <br /> [[Zach Galifianakis]] <br /> [[Heather Graham]] <br /> [[Justin Bartha]] <br /> [[Jeffrey Tambor]]|music=[[Christophe Beck]]|cinematography=[[Lawrence Sher]]|editing=Debra Neil-Fisher|studio=[[Legendary Pictures]]|distributor=[[Warner Bros.]]|released={{Start date|2009|06|5}}|runtime=100 menit|country=[[Amerika Serikat]]|language=Inggris|budget=$35 juta|gross=$459,422,869}} '''''The Hangover''''' nggih punika sesirah [[filem]] [[sandhiwara]] [[komedi]] saking [[Amerika Serikat|Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2009. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Todd Phillips]]. Skénariokagem filem punika dipunanggit déning [[Jon Lucas]]. Ingkang ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel filem nggih punika Todd Phillips lan [[Daniel Goldberg]]. Tanggel jawab prakawis musik kapasrahaken dhumateng Christopher Beck. Sinematografi dipuncakaken déning Lawrence Sher. Pambesutan filem kalampahan Debora Neil-Fisher. Wondéné juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk maragani antawisipun [[Bradley Cooper]], [[Ed Helms]], [[Zach Galifianakis]], [[Justin Bartha]], lan [[Heather Graham]]. Filem punika kababar wong Amérika Lor surya 5 Juni 2009 lan nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik, sarta para pamirsa. Dumugi pungkasanipun pangeduman, filem punika kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $459.422.869, nglangkungi ardhana ingkang sampun dipuncakaken kagem kabetahan pandamelan, nggih punika namung $35 yuta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/alltime/domestic/mpaa.htm?page=R&p=.htm|title=Top Grossing R Rated Movies at the Box Office|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=2013-08-08}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/lindsay-lohan-turned-down-role-in-the-hangover-200987|title=Lindsay Lohan Turned Down Role in "The Hangover"|date=June 8, 2009|work=[[Us Magazine]]|accessdate=2011-11-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112075641/https://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/lindsay-lohan-turned-down-role-in-the-hangover-200987|archive-date=2012-01-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/rundowns/rundown.php?prgId=35&prgDate=06-06-2009&view=storyview|title=Not My Job: Ed Helms (Audio Segment)|last=Sagal|first=Peter|date=June 6, 2009|work=[[Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!]]|publisher=[[NPR]]|accessdate=2009-06-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.inquirer.net/2121/ken-jeong-on-going-nude|title=Ken Jeong on going nude|last=Nepales|first=Ruben|date=May 26, 2011|publisher=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer|Inquirer Entertainment]]|accessdate=2013-08-08}}</ref> == Pemeran == * [[Bradley Cooper]] minangka Phil Wenneck * [[Ed Helms]] minangka Stu Price * [[Zach Galifianakis]] minangka Alan Garner * [[Justin Bartha]] minangka Doug Billings * [[Heather Graham]] minangka Jade * [[Sasha Barrese]] minangka Tracy Garner * [[Rachael Harris]] minangka Melissa * [[Jeffrey Tambor]] minangka Sid Garner * [[Bryan Callen]] minangka Eddie Palermo * [[Rob Riggle]] minangka Opsir Franklin * [[Cleo King]] minangka Opsir Garden * [[Ken Jeong]] minangka Leslie Chow * [[Mike Epps]] minangka Black Doug * [[Logan Hoover]] minangka Tyler == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{resmi|http://hangovermovie.warnerbros.com/}} * {{imdb title|1119646|The Hangover}} * ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20210320213845/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-hangover The Hangover]'' di [[Metacritic]] * {{mojo title|hangover|The Hangover}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|10010667-hangover|The Hangover}} * {{amg movie|420157|The Hangover}} * [http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1613450/story.jhtml ''The Hangover'' - Di balik layar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611192122/http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1613450/story.jhtml |date=2009-06-11 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hangover, The}} [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2009]] [[Kategori:Film Warner Bros.]] [[Kategori:Film komedi Amerika Serikat]] tvbrlb046g56pmp32zvtt35ga90vyrx 0 161800 1758015 1515927 2026-09-25T18:04:35Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758015 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=The Hurt Locker|image=HLposterUSA2.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Poster film ''The Hurt Locker''|director=[[Kathryn Bigelow]]|producer=Kathryn Bigelow<br>[[Mark Boal]]<br>[[Nicolas Chartier]]<br>Greg Shapiro|screenplay=Mark Boal|starring=[[Jeremy Renner]]<br>[[Anthony Mackie]]<br>Brian Geraghty<br>[[Guy Pearce]]<br>David Morse<br>[[Ralph Fiennes]]<br>[[Evangeline Lilly]]|music=[[Marco Beltrami]]<br>Buck Sanders|cinematography=[[Barry Ackroyd]]|editing=[[Chris Innis]]<br>[[Bob Murawski]]|studio=Voltage Pictures<br>Grosvenor Park Productions<br>Film Capital Europe Funds<br>First Light Productions<br>Kingsgate Films|distributor=[[Summit Entertainment]]|released={{Film date|2008|9|4|[[Festival Film Venesia]]|2009|6|26|Amerika Serikat}}|runtime=131 menit<!-- Theatrical release: 130:31 --><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/hurt-locker-2008-0 |title=The Hurt Locker (15) |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=August 18, 2009 |accessdate=February 13, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526081958/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/hurt-locker-2008-0 |archive-date=May 26, 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>|country=Amerika Serikat|language=Bahasa Inggris|budget=$15 juta<ref name="BOM" />|gross=$49.230.772<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Hurt Locker (2009) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hurtlocker.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref>|border=no}} '''''The Hurt Locker''''' nggih punika [[filem]] [[sandhiwara]] prayudan thriller saking [[Amérikah Sarékat]] taun 2009. Filem punika kaarahaken déning [[Kathryn Bigelow]]. Ingkang ngayahi jejibahan minangka juru damel nggih punika Kathryn Bigelow, [[Mark Boal]], [[Nicolas Chartier]], lan Greg Shapiro. Skénario kagem punika kaanggit déning Mark Boal. Tanggel jawab babagan musik kapasrahaken dhumateng Marco Beltrami lan Buck Sanders. Sinematografi dipuncakaken déning Barry Ackroyd. Juru paraga ingkang kadhapuk sami maragani antawisipun [[Jeremy Renner]], [[Anthony Mackie]], Brian Geraghty, [[Guy Pearce]], David Morse, [[Ralph Fiennes]], lan [[Evangeline Lilly]]. Filem ''The Hurt Locker'' katepangaken kaping pisan nalika adicara [[Festival Film Venesia]], surya 4 September 2008.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2008/film/markets-festivals/hurt-locker-gives-venice-a-jolt-1117991591/|title='Hurt Locker' gives Venice a jolt|last=Vivarelli|first=Nick|date=September 4, 2008|work=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Salajengipun kababar kagem pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 26 Juni 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/aug/28/the-hurt-locker-review|title=The Hurt Locker Review|last=Bradshaw|first=Peter|date=August 28, 2009|work=[[The Guardian]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Filem punika nampi pangalembana saking para juru kritik.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/hurt_locker|title=The Hurt Locker (2009)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-hurt-locker|title=The Hurt Locker reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=February 13, 2018}}</ref> Filem ''The Hurt Locker'' kasil ngempalaken arta dumugi $9.228.768 saking pamirsa Amérika Lor, lan $22.201.566 saking negari sanèsipun, kanthi gunggung $49.230.772, nglangkungi rantaman ingkang namung $15 yuta.<ref name="BOM" /> == Juru paraga == * [[Jeremy Renner]] minangka Sersan William James * [[Anthony Mackie]] minangka Sersan J. T. Sanborn * Brian Geraghty minangka Spesialis Owen Eldridge * [[Guy Pearce]] minangka Sersan Staf Matthew Thompson * Christian Camargo minangka Letnan Kolonel John Cambridge * David Morse minangka Kolonel Reed * [[Ralph Fiennes]] minangka pangarsa unit [[perusahaan militer swasta]] * [[Evangeline Lilly]] minangka Connie James * Christopher Sayegh minangka Beckham * Malcolm Barrett minangka Sersan Foster * Sam Spruell minangka Kontraktor Charlie == Rujukan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|0887912|The Hurt Locker}} * {{Mojo title|hurtlocker|The Hurt Locker}} * {{Metacritic film|the-hurt-locker|The Hurt Locker}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|hurt_locker|The Hurt Locker}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hurt Locker, The}} [[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem drama]] [[Kategori:Film perang]] [[Kategori:Film thriller]] [[Kategori:Film yang didasarkan dari kisah nyata]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat tahun 2009]] [[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Film Terbaik (Academy Awards)]] ee301p7b51l9cw40yj7ry98vr2vgf7i 0 161950 1758184 1742569 2026-09-25T21:08:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758184 wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="width: 300px; height: 300px; float:right; text-align: center;" |<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths="100px" heights="100px"> Gambar:Berberis thunbergii berries.jpg|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Berberis thunbergii|Barberry Jepang]] Gambar:Norwegian blueberry.jpg|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Bilberry]] Gambar:Ribes rubrum2005-07-17.JPG|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Ribes rubrum|Currants abang]] Gambar:Lonicera coerulea a3.jpg|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Lonicera caerulea|Honeysuckle]] Gambar:Stachelbeere (Ribes uva-crispa).jpg|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Gooseberries]] Gambar:Rubus chamaemorus close-up.JPG|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Rubus chamaemorus|Cloudberry]] Gambar:Vaccinium corymbosum a2.jpg|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Vaccinium corymbosum|Blueberries Highbush]] Gambar:Black Butte blackberry.jpg|<nowiki> </nowiki>[[Blackberries]] </gallery> <small>Various berries</small> |} '''Tetuwuhan Bèri''' yaiku [[woh]] kang bisa dipangan, cilik lan ana seraté. Biasane, woh-wohan beri bisa digawé jus, bunder, werna cerah, manis semu kecut utawa nguntungké, lan ora duwe wiji utawa ganggang, sanajan akeh ganggang utawa wiji uga ana.<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">[http://www.britannica.com/science/berry-plant-reproductive-body "Berry (Plant reproductive body)"]. ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref> Conto umum yaiku [[Strobèri kebon|stroberi]], [[raspberries]], [[Blueberries|Bluberi]], [[Blackberries|Blekberis]], [[Ribes rubrum|currants abang, currants]] [[putih]] lan [[blackcurrant]]s .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/inter?dest=/dictionary/berry|title=Berry|website=Merriam-Webster}}</ref> Ing Inggris, '''woh alus''' minangka istilah [[Horticultural|hortikultura]] kanggo woh-wohan kasebut.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/soft%20fruit?s=ts|title=soft fruit|website=Collins English Dictionary&nbsp;– Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition|publisher=HarperCollins|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/gardens/pdf/wisley/Soft-Fruit-List-2014-2015-final|title=Soft Fruit List: 2014–15|publisher=Royal Horticultural Society|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150811080039/https://www.rhs.org.uk/gardens/pdf/wisley/Soft-Fruit-List-2014-2015-final|archive-date=11 Agustus 2015|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Berry|title=Berry|website=The Free Dictionary|access-date=10 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Pangguna ilmiah saka tembung "berry" beda karo pangguna umum. Ana ing terminologi saintifik, semono uga [[woh wuni]] ing kembang [[Ovary (botany)|ovary,]] ing kono lapisan njaba tembok ovarium ngembang dadi bageyan daging ( [[pericarp]] ). Definisi iku kalebu akeh woh-wohan kang ora umum dimangerteni minangka woh wohan, kaya ta [[Anggur (woh)|anggur]], [[tomat]], [[timun]], [[Térong|terong]], [[gedhang]], lan [[lombok]] . Woh-wohan tanpa diklompokaké miturut pangertenan botani kalebu strawberi, raspberi, lan [[Blackberry|blackberri]], yaiku [[Aggregate fruit|woh-wohan agregat]] ; lan [[Murbei|mulberries]], kang akeh [[Multiple fruit|woh-wohan]] . ana tanduran woh berry ngandika ''bacciferous'' utawa ''baccate'' . Nalika akeh woh beri bisa dipangan, sawetara iku ana [[racun]] kanggo manungsa, kaya ta [[Atropa belladonna|nightshade]] karo [[Phytolacca americana|pokeweed]] . Liyane, kaya déné [[Morus alba|mulberry putih, mulberry]] [[abang]], lan [[Sambucus|elderberry]], duweni racun nalika durung di masak, nanging bisa dipangan menawa dimasak wis mateng.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://novascotia.ca/museum/poison/?section=species&id=117|title=Elderberry (''Sambucus'' Species)|website=The Poison Plant Patch|publisher=Nova Scotia Museum|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Woh-wohan iki bisadipangan ing saindenging donya lan asring dipigunakaké ing [[Jam|sele]], [[manisan]], [[Bolu]], utawa pie . Sawetara woh-wohan beri penting. Industri berry kasebut beda-beda gumantung ana ing negara-negara kaya jenis woh-wohan beri utawa ditandur ing alam bebas. Sawetara berri kaya ta raspberries lan stroberi wis dikembangke nganti atus-atusan taun lan béda karo negara liya, déné woh beri liyané, kaya ta lingonberries lan cloudberries, tuwuh meh kanthi cara eksklusif ana ing alam bebas. == Sejarah == [[Gambar:Blackthorn_-_Balatonkenese.JPG|jmpl|Blackthorn, ''Prunus spinosa'']] Woh wohan beri iki dadi sumber panganan kanggo manungsa wiwit tetanèn, lan tetep dadi sumber pangan utama kewan primata liyane. Iku minangka pokok mangsa kanggo pamburu-pemburu wiwitan kanggo sewu taun, lan kumpul kebon tetep aktif ana ing [[Éropa|Eropah]] lan [[Amérikah Lor|Amerika Lor]] saiki. Wayah iki manungsa sinau kanggo nyimpen woh beri supaya bisa digunakake ing mangsa salju. Padha uga digawé kanggo [[Fruit preserves|ngreksa woh]], lan ing antawise wong Amerika Asli, dicampur karo daging lan lemak minangka [[pemmican]] .<ref name="cambridge">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vr2qnK_QOuAC&pg=PA1732#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Cambridge World History of Food, Volume 2|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2000|isbn=978-0521402156|editor-last=Kenneth F. Kiple|pages=1731–1732}}</ref> Woh Berry uga wiwit diolah ana ing Eropah lan negara liyane. Sawetara spesies Blekberis lan raspberries saka genus ''[[Rubus]]'' wis diulah wiwit abad kaping 17, nalika Bluberi lan Kranberiy alus saka genus ''[[Vaccinium]]'' wis dibudidayakake ing [[Amerika Serikat]] luwih saka pirang-pirang abad.<ref name="cambridge"/> Ing negara Jepang, antawis abad kaping 10 lan 18 Masehi, istilah {{Lang|ja-Latn|ichibigo}} {{Lang|ja-Latn|ichigo}} diarani akeh panen. Semono uga kue sing paling wiyar dipanen, yaiku stroberi, sing diprodhuksi sacara global kanthi kaping pindho gunggunge kabèh panen saben pindho.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Aaron Liston, Richard Cronn and Tia-Lynn Ashman|year=2014|title=Fragaria: A genus with deep historical roots and ripe for evolutionary and ecological insights|url=http://www.amjbot.org/content/101/10/1686.full|journal=American Journal of Botany|volume=101|issue=10|pages=1686–99|doi=10.3732/ajb.1400140|pmid=25326614|access-date=2019-05-31|archive-date=2018-02-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180208184051/http://www.amjbot.org/content/101/10/1686.full|url-status=dead}}</ref> Stroberi kasebut disebutake dening wong-wong Roma kuna, kang nganggep nduweni sifat obat,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4NTKoIy2TcYC&pg=PA213#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=75 Remarkable Fruits for Your Garden|last=Jack Staub|date=2008|publisher=Gibbs Smith|isbn=9781423608813|page=213|asin=B001PGX05K}}</ref> nanging banjur ora dadi wit pokok tetanèn.<ref name="wild crop" /> [[Fragaria vesca|Stroberi Woodland]] wiwit ditandur ana ing taman Prancis ing abad kaping-14 Masehi. Strawberry musky-flavored ( ''F. moschata'' ) wiwit ditandur ing kebon Eropa ana ing pungkasan abad ke-16 Masehi. Mengko, [[Virginia strawberry|stroberi Virginia]] ditandur ing Eropah lan Amerika Serikat.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uvm.edu/vtvegandberry/factsheets/strawberryhistory.html|title=History of the Strawberry|last=Vern Grubinger|publisher=University of Vermont}}</ref>   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5D;</sup> Strawberry sing paling kerep dipangan, stroberi [[Strobèri kebon|kebon]] ( ''F. ananassa'' ), yaiku stroberi sengaja strawberry Virginia lan macem-macem Chili ''[[Fragaria chiloensis]]'' . Bab iki pisanan dicathet dening tukang kebun Prancis watara pertengahan abad kaping 18 sing, nalika ''F. moschata'' lan ''F. virginiana ditabuh'' ing ''antaranane larangan F. chiloensis'', stroberi Chili bakal ngetokake woh-wohan sing akeh banget lan luar biasa. Ora suwé sawisé, [[Antoine Nicolas Duchesne]] wiwit sinau babagan [[Breeding of strawberries|stroberi]] lan nggawe pirang-pirang panemuan sing penting kanggo ngenani tetanduran tanduran, kaya ta reproduksi seksual stroberi.<ref name="duchesne">{{Cite book|url=http://specialcollections.nal.usda.gov/speccoll/collectionsguide/darrow/Darrow_TheStrawberry.pdf|title=The strawberry; history, breeding, and physiology|last=George M. Darrow|publisher=New York Holt Rinehart and Winston|year=1966|pages=38–43|access-date=2019-05-31|archive-date=2013-07-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707160406/https://specialcollections.nal.usda.gov/speccoll/collectionsguide/darrow/Darrow_TheStrawberry.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mengko, ing wiwit taun 1800-an, peternak saka Inggris gawe stroberi ngasilake varietas ''F. ananassa'' sing wigati banget ing pangembangan stroberi ing Eropa,<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://specialcollections.nal.usda.gov/speccoll/collectionsguide/darrow/Darrow_TheStrawberry.pdf|title=The strawberry; history, breeding, and physiology|last=George M. Darrow|publisher=New York Holt Rinehart and Winston|year=1966|pages=73–83|access-date=2019-05-31|archive-date=2013-07-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707160406/https://specialcollections.nal.usda.gov/speccoll/collectionsguide/darrow/Darrow_TheStrawberry.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> lan atusan wit wis wiwit diprodhuksi liwat pemupukan stroberi.<ref name="wild crop">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kAJ_mUrdpWMC&pg=PA22#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources: Temperate Fruits|publisher=Springer|year=2011|isbn=9783642160578|editor-last=Chittaranjan Kole|pages=22–23|asin=B008CN2MQC}}</ref> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (February 2017)">nalika?</span></nowiki>''</sup> === Etymologi === Wangun tembung "berry" ditemokake ing kabèh basa Jerman ; tuladhane, [[Basa Inggris Kuna|Old English]] ''berie'' bandingke karo Old Saxon lan Old Jerman Dhuwur ''Beri,'' lan Old Norse ''ber.'' Wangun iki nuduhaké proto Germanic ''* bazją'' . Ing Inggris Kuno, tembung iki utamané digunakake kanggo anggur, nanging wis wiwit thukul definisi saiki. == Definisi botani == Ana ing terminologi [[botani]], ana woh yaiku woh sing prasaja kanthi [[wiji]] lan serat sing diasilake saka [[Ovary (plants)|ovarium]] kembang siji. Wiji iki ana ing saubengé, kajaba kanggo wiji. Ora duwe "garis kelemahan" sing spesial sing bebarengan dipisahake kanggo ngeculake wiji yen wis mateng (yaiku ora wigati ).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fmhibd.library.cmu.edu/HIBD-DB/FNA/findrecords.php|title=Find term 'berry'|last=Kiger|first=Robert W.|last2=Porter|first2=Duncan M.|date=2001|website=Categorical Glossary for the Flora of North America Project|access-date=14 Agustus 2015|name-list-style=amp|archive-date=2019-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520101251/http://fmhibd.library.cmu.edu/HIBD-DB/FNA/findrecords.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> woh berry uga bisa ngrembaka saka ovary karo siji utawa luwih carpels (struktur reproduktif wadon kembang). Wiji kasebut biasane ditemokake ing jero bagian jero ovarium, nanging ana sawetara tuladha sing ora semu kaya [[merica]], kanthi hawa tinimbang pulp ing wiji. Bedane antarane piguna saben dinten lan botani "berry" nyebabake telung kategori: woh-wohan sing beri ing loro definisi; woh-wohan kasebut minangka woh-wohan botani nanging ora umum dikenal minangka woh wohan beri; lan tanduran sing umum dikenal minangka woh wohan sing ora beri botani, lan uga ora dadi woh-wohan. {{multiple image|align=center|direction=|width=|header=Different kinds of fruits and their botanical definitions|caption_align=center|header_align=center|image1=Tyttebær.jpg|width1=1280|alt1=|caption1=Lingonberries – berries under both definitions|image2=Bananavarieties.jpg|width2=387|alt2=|caption2=Bananas – botanically berries, but not commonly described as such|image3=Ripe, ripening, and green blackberries.jpg|width3=3394|alt3=|caption3=Blackberries – botanically aggregate fruits|total_width=900|height1=960|height2=221|height3=2418|image4=Closeup of blackthorn aka sloe aka prunus spinosa sweden 20050924.jpg|width4=2592|height4=1944|alt4=|caption4=Sloe berries – botanically stone fruits or drupes|image5=Taxus baccata MHNT.jpg|width5=4480|height5=3906|alt5=|caption5=Yew berry – botanically a modified seed-bearing conifer cone}} Woh-wohan beri kaya déné [[Blueberry|Bluberi]], [[Cranberry|Kranberiies]], [[Lingonberry|lingon berries]], lan woh-wohan akeh kulawarga [[Ericaceae|kulawarga heather]], uga [[Gooseberry|gooseberries]], [[Goji|goji berries]] lan [[Sambucus|elderberries]] . Woh-wohan sawetara "currants" ( ''[[Ribes]]'' spesies), kaya ta [[blackcurrant]]s, [[Red currant|currants abang]] uga [[Red currant|currants]] [[putih]], sing woh beri botani, lan dianggep minangka woh wohan beri (utawa minangka woh alus ing UK), sanajan jeneng sing paling umum digunakake ora kalebu ing tembung "berry". Woh beri botani sing ora umum dikenal minangka berry kalebu [[gedhang]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/banana.html|title=Banana from ''Fruits of Warm Climates'' by Julia Morton|publisher=Purdue University|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090415160027/http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/banana.html|archive-date=15 April 2009|access-date=16 April 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://waynesword.palomar.edu/fruitid1.htm|title=Identification of Major Fruit Types|last=Armstrong, Wayne P.|publisher=Wayne's Word: An On-Line Textbook of Natural History|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111120221956/http://waynesword.palomar.edu/fruitid1.htm|archive-date=20 Novèmber 2011|url-status=dead|access-date=17 Agustus 2013}}{{unreliable source?|date=August 2015}}</ref> [[tomat]],<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica"/> [[Anggur (woh)|anggur]], [[Térong|terong]] (aubergines), [[persimmon]], [[semangka]], lan [[waluh]] . Ana sawetara jinis woh-wohan sing biasane diarani berry, nanging ora woh botani. [[Blackberry|Blekberis]], [[Raspberry|raspberries]], lan [[Strobèri kebon|stroberi]] ana jinis [[Aggregate fruit|woh agregat]] ;<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica"/> padha duwe bibit saka akeh ovarium kembang siji. Ing woh-wohan sing akehe kaya wiji ireng, individu "woh-wohan" sing nggawe woh bisa katon kanthi jelas. Woh-wohan saka [[Prunus spinosa|blackthorn]] bisa kasebut "woh wohan beri",<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2729455/Why-bitter-berries-summer-s-sweetest-fruit-Mixed-bag-weather-results-early-burst-sloe.html|title=Why these bitter berries are summer’s sweetest fruit: Mixed bag of weather results in an early burst of the sloe|last=Shilling|first=Jane|date=20 Agustus 2014|work=MailOnline|access-date=15 Agustus 2015}}</ref> ananging para botani minangka [[Drupe|woh-wohan cilik]] utawa drupes, kaya déné [[plum]] utawa [[apricot]] . [[Juniper]]s uga [[Taxus|yews]] biasane bisa diarani duwe gegayutan karo woh-wohan beri, nanging iki beda-beda arane saka woh wohan beri botani lan tinimbang dipunéwahi wiji prewangan [[Conifer cone|cones]] . Ing [[Juniper berry|woh berry juniper]], dipigunakake kanggo rasa [[gin]], timbangane ing kerucut, sing atos lan kayu ing pirang-pirang lan maneka warna wujude, tinimbang alus lan daging woh nalika mateng. Woh-wohan beri terang sing kandel kalebu woh-wohan ( [[aril]] ) woh-wohan sing meh lumebu wiji kang beracun. == Budidaya == stroberi wis ditandur ana ing kebon ing Eropa wiwit abad kaping-14 Masehi.<ref name="wild crop"/> [[Blueberries|Bluberi]] dipanen diwiwiti ing taun 1911, kanthi panen komersial pisanan ing taun 1916.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.blueberrycouncil.org/about-blueberries/history-of-blueberries/|title=Blueberries&nbsp;– Celebrating 100 Years|website=Blueberry Council|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> [[Huckleberries]] kabèh varieties ora kebak domestik, nanging domestikasi iki nyoba saka 1994-2010 kanggo huckleberry kulon signifikan wujud.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://idahoptv.org/Outdoors/shows/tasteofidaho/russellarticle.cfm|title=Wild huckleberry nearly tamed|last=Russell|first=Betsy Z.|website=idahoptv|access-date=11 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2018-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180803071930/http://idahoptv.org/outdoors/shows/tasteofidaho/russellarticle.cfm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://wildhuckleberry.com/2014/04/10/dr-barney-western-huckleberry/|title=Dr Barney Interview on the Western Huckleberry|last=Pittaway|first=Jenna|website=wildhuckleberry|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Kathah varietas ''[[Vaccinium|sanès Vaccinium]]'' ingkang boten dipunparingaken, amargi wonten ingkang gadahi kepentingan komersial. === Cara pertanian === Kaya panganan liyane sing paling akeh, woh beri didol kanthi komersial, kanthi manéka manéka konservasi dhaérah hama lan praktik konservasi manéka (IPM). Woh beri organik sing disertifikasi luwih akeh sing kasedhiya.<ref name="Zhao2007">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tTw9oDAYgNgC|title=Berry Fruit: Value-Added Products for Health Promotion|last=Yanyun Zhao|date=6 Juni 2007|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4200-0614-8}}</ref> ^{: 5} Akeh woh-woh sing ora atos mbutuhake gunggung adhem antawis 0 &nbsp; °C lan 10 &nbsp; °C kanggo mbungkus kulit. Biasané, stroberi mbutuhake 200-300 jam, Bluberi 650-850 jam, Blekberis 700 jam, raspberries 800-1700 jam, currants lan gooseberries 800-1500 jam, lan Kranberi 2000 jam.<ref name="SiteBerry">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fruit.cornell.edu/berry/production/pdfs/sitesoireqsmfru.rev.pdf|title=Site and Soil requirements for small fruit crops|last=Pritts|first=Dr. Marvin|website=Cornell Fruit|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Nanging, suhu sing kurang banget bakal mateni panen: Bluberi ora ngidini temperatur ing ngisor -29 &nbsp; °C, raspberries, gumantung ing macem-macem, bisa ngetutake minangka kurang -31 &nbsp; °C, lan Blekberis sing tatu ing ngisor -20 &nbsp; °C.<ref name="SiteBerry" /> Nanging, pambekunan musim semi luwih akeh bakal ngeculake taneman berry amarga temperatur mangsa kurang. Tlatah kanthi lereng moderat (3-5%), madhep lor utawa wetan, ing tlatah lor lor, cedhak tuberkewarna banyu, sing ngatur suhu musim semi, dianggep becik kanggo nyegah cedera beku musim semi menyang godhong lan kembang anyar.<ref name="SiteBerry" /> Kabeh panen berry duwe sistem ROOT cethek.<ref name="SiteBerry" /> Akeh - akehe kantor extension [[Land-grant university|universitas menehi]] saran menawa woh stroberi ora kudu ditandur luwih saka limang taun ing situs kang padha karo sadurunge, amarga ana bebaya rontokan [[Thielaviopsis|ireng ireng]] (sanadyan akeh penyakit liyané lunga kanthi jeneng sing padha), sing dikendalèkaké ing produksi komersial utama kanthi fumigation methyl bromide taunan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://umaine.edu/publications/2067e/|title=Growing Strawberries|last=Handley|first=David T.|website=University of Maine Extension|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://extension.illinois.edu/strawberries/growing.cfm|title=Growing Strawberries|website=University of Illinois Extension|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ext.colostate.edu/mg/Gardennotes/763.html|title=Growing Strawberries in Colorado Gardens|last=Whiting|first=David|website=Colorado State University Extension|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150821083825/http://www.ext.colostate.edu/mg/Gardennotes/763.html|archive-date=21 Agustus 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/1000/1424.html|title=Strawberries are an Excellent Fruit for the Home Garden|last=Gao|first=Gary|website=Ohio State University Extension|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic/plants/vegetables/small_fruits/hgic1405.html|title=Growing Strawberries|last=Kluepfel|first=Marjan|last2=Polomski|first2=Bob|website=Clemson Cooperative Extension|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mofga.org/Publications/MaineOrganicFarmerGardener/Spring2012/Strawberries/tabid/2136/Default.aspx|title=Strawberry Production Systems|website=Maine Organic Farmers and Gardners Association|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906013154/http://www.mofga.org/Publications/MaineOrganicFarmerGardener/Spring2012/Strawberries/tabid/2136/Default.aspx|archive-date=6 Sèptèmber 2015|url-status=dead|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://extension.oregonstate.edu/gardening/plant-strawberries-and-boost-your-health|title=Plant strawberries and boost your health|last=Ruttan|first=Denise|website=Oregon State University Extension Service|access-date=13 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150928001154/http://extension.oregonstate.edu/gardening/plant-strawberries-and-boost-your-health|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="OrganicBerry">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fruit.cornell.edu/berry/production/pdfs/Keyfeatorgberrycropprod.pdf|title=Key Features of Organic Berry Crop Production|last=Pritts|first=Dr. Marvin|website=Cornell Fruit|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Kejaba taun ing produksi, sansaya suda, frekuensi pengasapan, lan usus herbisida ningkatake tampilan ireng sing ireng ing stroberi.<ref name="OrganicBerry" /> Raspberries, Blekberis, stroberi, lan akeh woh beri liyane sing rentan tumuju verticillium . Bluberi lan Kranberi tuwuh kurang yen lemah utawa lemah silt isi luwih saka 20%, nalika akeh woh-wohan liyane ngidinke jinis sudhut jinis.<ref name="SiteBerry" /> Kanggo tlatah sing paling berry, lemah becik uga digosok sandy loam, kanthi pH 6.2-6.8 lan kandungan organik sing moderat nganti dhuwur; Nanging, Bluberi duwe pH sing becik ing 4.2-4.8 lan bisa ditandur ing lemah, lan Bluberi lan Kranberi seneng lemah sing luwih setitik karo ijol-ijolan kation sing luwih setitik, kalsium setithik, lan fosfor sing luwih setitik.<ref name="SiteBerry" /> Tuwuhan iki akeh woh wohan kang berisiko sing mbutuhake pamindhahan panen sing bener, campuran tengen tutupane, lan budidaya mikroorganisme sing bermanfaat ing lemah.<ref name="OrganicBerry"/> Minangka Bluberi lan Kranberi ngrembaka ing lemah sing ora seneng karo tetanduran liyane, lan pupuk konvensional minangka racun kanggo wong-wong mau, kekuwatan utama nalika ngembangake organisme kasebut yaiku manajemen manuk.<ref name="OrganicBerry" /> Woh cilik woh-wohan sakwise panen biasane kasimpen ing suhu 90-95% lan suhu 0 &nbsp; °C.<ref name="StoreBerry">{{Cite web|url=http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/crops/facts/storage_berries.htm|title=Postharvest Handling and Storage of Berries|last=DeEll|first=Dr. Jennifer|website=omafra|access-date=12 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Kranberi, nanging nalia beku, lan kudu disimpen ing 3 C.<ref name="StoreBerry" /> Bluberi yaiku woh-wohan mung sing ngandhut etilen, ananging rasane ora apik sawise panen, saéngga bisa uga ditrapake minangka woh beri liyane. Pembuangan etilena bisa nyuda penyakit lan lelara ing kabèh woh wohan beri.<ref name="StoreBerry" /> Prekara ing sajam rong jam sawise panen kanggo suhu panyimpenan, umume 0 &nbsp; °C, liwat pangadhem angin dipeksa mundhakake urip panyimpenan saka woh-wohan beri kurang luwih katelu minggu.<ref name="StoreBerry" /> Ing kondisi panyimpenan paling apik, raspberries lan Blekberis mung rong dina nganti limang dina, stroberi 7-10 dina, Bluberi loro mingu nganti patang minggu, lan Kranberi loro nganti patang sasi.<ref name="StoreBerry" /> Woh-wohan beri bisa diangkut ing dhuwur karbon dioksida utawa atmosfer sing diowahi saka 10-15% karbon dioksida kanggo karbon dioksida sing dhuwur utawa 15-20% karbon dioksida lan oksigen 5-10% kanggo wadah sing dimodifikasi supaya bisa ningkatake urip lan nyegah bosok.<ref name="StoreBerry" /> === Ngembangake === [[Gambar:Brambleberries.svg|ka|jmpl| Brambles wis ditanem kanggo ewu taun lan wis nyabrang maneh kanggo nggawé macem-macem woh-wohan ''Rubus'' sing saiki wis ana.]] Sawetara panemuan ing ilmu pangembangbiakan saka woh wohan beri digawé ing abad ka-18 déning [[Antoine Nicolas Duchesne]] ing karyané ing stroberi.<ref name="duchesne"/> Ing teknik tradhisional [[Plant breeding|pemuliaan tanduran]], woh-wohan beri karo spesies kang dikarepake tartamtu dipilih lan diijini kanggo ngasilake kanthi indukan karo woh-wohan beri liyane, lan turunane kanthi titikan sing luwih becik banjur bisa dipilih lan digunakake kanggo panalithen luwih lanjut. Tanduran bisa [[Hybrid (biology)|dikonstribut]] karo spesies sing beda ing genus sing padha; Hibrida antarane macem-macem genus uga bisa uga, nanging luwih angel. Pengembangbiakan uga ngupaya nambah ukuran lan ngasilake woh, nambah rasa lan kuwalitas isi gizi, kaya déné antioksidan, ngembangake mangsa panen, lan ngasilake wit kanthi tahan kanggo penyakit, toleransi kahanan panas utawa kadhemen, lan liya-liyane. sipat.<ref name="folta">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=buzRBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA96|title=Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Berries|last=Kevin M. Folta|last2=Chittaranjan Kole|date=16 Mèi 2011|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4398-5660-4|pages=|author-link=Kevin Folta}}</ref> Perkembangan ing [[biologi molekular]] lan [[Genetic engineering|rekayasa genetika]] ngidini pendekatan sing luwih efisien lan luwih apik ing pilihan kanggo [[Genotipe|genotipe sing]] dikarepake, liwat [[Marker-assisted selection|pilihan sing diewangi marker]], umpamane.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Eda Karaagac, Alba M. Vargas, María Teresa de Andrés, Iván Carreño, Javier Ibáñez, Juan Carreño, José Miguel Martínez-Zapater, José Antonio Cabeza|date=October 2012|title=Marker assisted selection for seedlessness in table grape breeding|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11295-012-0480-0|journal=Tree Genetics & Genomes|volume=8|issue=5|pages=1003–1015|doi=10.1007/s11295-012-0480-0}}</ref> [[Genetically modified organism|Teknik modifikasi genetika]] uga bisa digunakake kanggo pangembang berries.<ref name="folta" /> === Hortikultural lunak woh woh wohan beri === Sapérangan woh sing ora umum diarani woh wohan beri lan ora mesthi woh-wohan kasedhiya ing kantor panarima universitas sing menehi panuntun ana ing budidaya berry, utawa minangka panuntun kanggo ngenali woh-wohan sing becik didheleng lan bisa dituku. tuladhane kalebu [[Prunus maritima|plum pantai]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.beachplum.cornell.edu/|title=Beach Plum|last=Whitlow|first=Dr. Thomas|website=Cornell|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Persimon [[Amérika]], [[Asimina triloba|pawpaws]], [[Malus fusca|Pasific crabapples]], lan [[Opuntia]] .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://northernbushcraft.com/guide.php?ctgy=edible_berries&region=pnw|title=Edible Berries of the Pacific Northwest|website=Northern Bushcraft|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> == Prodhuksi komersial == Salah siji sumber nuduhaké menawa, ana ing taun 2005, ana 1,8 yuta hektar ing lahan budi daya berry ing donya iki, kanthi 6,3 yuta ton diprodhuksi.<ref name="Zhao2007"/> ^{: 4} === Ekonomi === Ing nagara tartamtu, pamethik berry bisa dadi bagean gedhe saka ekonomi sawijining nagara , lan dadi tambah akeh umum kanggo negara-negara Eropah kulon kaya ta [[Swèdhen|Nagara Swèdhen]] lan [[Finlan|Nagara Finlan]] kanggo ngimpor buruh setitik saka [[Tanah Thai|Nagara Thailand]] utawa [[Bulgari|Nagara Bulgaria]] kanggo nindakake buruh pemetik berry.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/node/21559956|title=Berrypickers, unite!|work=The Economist|access-date=12 Agustus 2015|issn=0013-0613}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.helsinkitimes.fi/finland/finland-news/domestic/13418-record-number-of-thai-berry-pickers-to-arrive-in-finland.html|title=Record number of Thai berry pickers to arrive in Finland|last=Teivainen|first=Aleksi|website=helsinkitimes.fi|access-date=12 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Praktek iki wis ditliti ing taun-taun kepungkur amarga upah sing kurang apik lan urip sing mlarat kanggo "pemetik berry", uga kekurangan buruh kang aman.<ref name=":0" /> == Mupangat warna lan potensial kasarasan == [[Gambar:Berries_Contrast.JPG|ka|jmpl| Conto werna kontras ing (biasane ora bisa dipangan) woh wohan beri liar]] Sawise ripened, woh wohan beri biasane saka werna mbedakake kanggo latar mburi sing (asring saka godhong ijo), nggawe wong katon lan atraktif kanggo frugivorous kéwan lan manuk.<ref name="lee">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=M3e5wyFJY-8C&q=pigments#v=snippet&q=pigments&f=false|title=Nature's Palette: The Science of Plant Color|last=Lee, David|publisher=University of Chicago Press|year=2010|isbn=978-0226471051|pages=58–9}}</ref> Iki mbantu panyebaran wiji-wiji tetanduran.<ref name="lee" /> Woh warna warni amarga pigmen tanduran alam, kaya ta [[antosianin]], bebarengan karo [[flavonoid]] liya sing [[Flavonoid|disedhiyakake]] utamane ing kulit berry, wiji lan godhong.<ref name="lee"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/ss01/anthocyanin.html|title=The Possible Health Benefits of Anthocyanin Pigments and Polyphenolics|last=Wrolstad|first=Ronald E.|year=2001|publisher=Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707173920/http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/ss01/anthocyanin.html|archive-date=7 Juli 2014|access-date=7 Juli 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Mattivi F, Guzzon R, Vrhovsek U, Stefanini M, Velasco R|year=2006|title=Metabolite profiling of grape: Flavonols and anthocyanins|journal=J Agric Food Chem|volume=54|issue=20|pages=7692–702|doi=10.1021/jf061538c|pmid=17002441}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|year=2015|title=Fruit-localized photoreceptors increase phenolic compounds in berry skins of field-grown Vitis vinifera L. cv. Malbec|journal=Phytochemistry|volume=110|pages=46–57|doi=10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.11.018|pmid=25514818}}</ref> Senadyan pigmen-pigura berry duwe sifat [[antioksidan]] ''ing vitro'',<ref>{{Cite journal|date=June 2004|title=Lipophilic and hydrophilic antioxidant capacities of common foods in the United States|journal=[[Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry]]|volume=52|issue=12|pages=4026–37|doi=10.1021/jf049696w|pmid=15186133}}</ref> ana bukti [[Fisiologi|fisiologis sing ora]] ana cukup nganti saiki yen pigmen-pigura berry duwe antioksidan sing nyata utawa fungsi liya ing awak manungsa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/mic/dietary-factors/phytochemicals/flavonoids|title=Flavonoids|date=2016|website=Micronutrient Information Center|publisher=Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis|access-date=2 Novèmber 2016}}</ref> Akibaté, ora diijini ngakoni yen panganan sing ngandung polifenol nduweni nilai kesehatan antioksidan ing label produk ing Amerika Serikat utawa Eropa.<ref>[http://www.fda.gov/OHRMS/DOCKETS/98fr/FDA-1995-N-0400-GDL.pdf Guidance for Industry, Food Labeling; Nutrient Content Claims; Definition for "High Potency" and Definition for "Antioxidant" for Use in Nutrient Content Claims for Dietary Supplements and Conventional Foods] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302044706/http://www.fda.gov/OHRMS/DOCKETS/98fr/FDA-1995-N-0400-GDL.pdf |date=2017-03-02 }} U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, June 2008</ref><ref name="efsa">{{Cite journal|last=EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA)2, 3|year=2010|title=Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to various food(s)/food constituent(s) and protection of cells from premature aging, antioxidant activity, antioxidant content and antioxidant properties, and protection of DNA, proteins and lipids from oxidative damage pursuant to Article 13(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006|url=https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.2903/j.efsa.2010.1752|format=PDF|journal=EFSA Journal|location=Parma, Italy|volume=8|issue=10|page=1752|doi=10.2903/j.efsa.2010.1752}}</ref> == Piguna kuliner == === Gunakake ing panganan sing dipanggang === [[Gambar:Best_Blueberry_Pie_with_Foolproof_Pie_Dough.jpg|jmpl|A irisan Bluberi pie]] Woh beri biasane dianggo ing pai utawa tarts, kaya déné Bluberi pie, pie, pie strawberry . Woh Berry asring digunakake ing manggang panganan, kaya ta roti muffin Bluberi, blackberry muffins, berry cobblers, crisps berry, roti berry, buckles berry, roti berry, roti berry, lan cookie berry.<ref name="DesBerry">{{Cite web|url=http://www.marthastewart.com/274895/60-berry-desserts|title=60 Berry desserts|website=Martha Stewart|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Woh wohan beri asring digabungake ana ing adonan kanggo manggang, lan asring digawa supaya ora njedhul woh wohan beri. Beku utawa woh wohan beri uga disenengi kanggo sawetara olah-olahan berry bakar.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.blueberrycouncil.org/blueberry-cooking-tips/baking-blueberries/|title=Baking with Blueberries|website=U.S Highbush Blueberry Council|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thekitchn.com/bakers-tip-how-to-best-use-frozen-berries-for-offseason-baking-177519|title=Frozen Berries In Off-Season Baking: Should You Thaw Before Using?|last=Gordon|first=Megan|website=The Kitchn|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bakingbites.com/2012/07/fresh-vs-frozen-fruit-in-baking-recipes/|title=Fresh Fruit vs Frozen Fruit in baking recipes|website=Baking Bites|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Woh wohan beri kerep uga asring digabungake menyang panganan cuci mulut panggang sing dipanggang, kadhang kala nganggo disandhingake karo krim, kaya hiasan menyang panganan cuci mulut utawa minangka topping.<ref name="DesBerry" /> === Ombenan === Woh wohan beri kerep dicampurake karo banyu lan utawa jus, minangka ing [[Cranberry juice|jus Kranberi]], kang dadi sumber 95% irisan Kranberi seger,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.agmrc.org/commodities__products/fruits/cranberries-profile/|title=Cranberries Profile|last=Geisler|first=Malinda|website=AgMRC|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Bluberi jus, [[Raspberry juice|jus raspberry]], jus Semono uga Beri goji, jus Acai, jus aronia Beri, lan Stroberi jus.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/business/2014/07/12/aronia-berry-gaining-market-foothold-in-us/12571761/|title=Aronia berry gaining market foothold in U.S.|last=Beck|first=Margery A.|website=USA Today|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.agr.gc.ca/eng/industry-markets-and-trade/statistics-and-market-information/by-region/united-states/fruit-juices/?id=1410083148489|title=Fruit Juices|website=Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> [[Anggur (ombèn-ombèn)|Anggur]] minangka ombe-ombenen fermentasi utama sing digawé saka woh-wohan (anggur). [[Fruit wine|Anggur woh]] biasane digawé saka woh-wohan liyane. Paling akeh, gula kudu ditambahake ing jus beri ing proses [[Chaptalization|Chaptalisation]] kanggo nambah isi alkohol saka anggur. [[Fruit wine#List of fruits and plants used to make fruit wine|Conto woh anggur sing digawé saka woh beri]] antara liya: anggur elderberry, anggur stroberi, anggur Bluberi, anggur ireng, anggur redcurrant, anggur huckleberry, anggur goji lan anggur Kranberi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2011/aug/31/how-make-blackberry-wine-whisky|title=How to make Blackberry Wine and Whisky|last=Wright|first=John|website=The Guardian|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fruit.cornell.edu/berry/enologyvalueadded/evapdfs/strawberrywine.pdf|title=Strawberry Wine|last=Kime|first=Robert|website=Berry Resources Cornell|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.winemag.com/Web-2012/Bring-on-the-Blueberry-Wine/|title=Bring on the Blueberry Wine|website=Wine Mag|access-date=13 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151128172037/http://www.winemag.com/Web-2012/Bring-on-the-Blueberry-Wine/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/features/a-berry-nice-vintage-its-time-to-rediscover-the-ancient-art-of-fermenting-fruit-wines-1784404.html|title=A berry nice vintage: It's time to rediscover the ancient art of fermenting fruit wines|last=Rudebeck|first=Clare|website=.independent.co.uk|access-date=13 Agustus 2015}}</ref> Woh wohan beri digunakake ing sawetara [[Beer style|gaya bir]], utamané [[framboise]] (digawé karo raspberry) lan woh [[lambic]]s . === Garingan === [[Gambar:Dried_berries.jpg|jmpl|Macem -macem woh wohan beri garing]] Currants, [[Kismis]], lan [[Sultana (grape)|sultana]] tuladha woh woh garing, lan akeh woh wohan beri komersial sing kasedhiya ing bentuk garing. === Woh direksa === [[Gambar:Elderberry-jam.JPG|jmpl|Elderberry ing roti]] Woh-wohan kang bisa ngrusak kanthi urip sing cendhak, lan asring ditangani kanthi [[Dried fruit|pangatusan]], [[Frozen food|pembekuan]], [[pickling]] utawa nggawé [[Fruit preserves|woh]] . Woh wohan beri kaya ta blackberry, Bluberi, boysenberi, [[Lingonberry jam|lingonberry]], loganberry <ref name="Taylor & Francis 2014 p. 121">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eyGsAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA121|title=The Jam Book|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2014|isbn=978-1-317-84605-5|page=121}}</ref>, raspberry, lan Stroberi asring digunakake ing sele lan jeli. Ing Amerika Serikat, wong [[Native Americans in the United States|asli Amerika minangka]] "sing pisanan ngreksa saka Bluberi".<ref name="Grotto 2007 p. 53"><cite class="citation book">Grotto, D. (2007). [https://books.google.com/books?id=l4NIwOljrxYC&pg=PA53 ''101 Foods That Could Save Your Life'']. Random House Publishing Group. p.&nbsp;53. [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-553-90451-2|<bdi>978-0-553-90451-2</bdi>]].</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> === Piguna liyane === Koki bisa nggawe cepet woh pickled alus, kaya ta Blekberis,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foodandwine.com/recipes/spiced-and-pickled-blackberries|title=Spiced and Pickled Blackberries|last=Satterfield|first=Steven|website=Food and Wine|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> stroberi,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.davidlebovitz.com/2015/06/pickled-strawberry-preserves-recipe/|title=Pickled Strawberry Preserves|last=O'Brady|first=Tara|website=david lebovitz|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> lan Bluberi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.saveur.com/article/Recipes/Pickled-Blueberries|title=Pickled Blueberries|last=Kord|first=Tyler|website=[[Saveur]]|access-date=11 Agustus 2015}}</ref> stroberi bisa digodhog lan bisa digoreng ing wajan sing jero.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.driscolls.com/recipes/view/7474/Deep-Fried-Strawberries|title=Deep Fried Strawberries|website=Driscolls|access-date=31 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-09-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220707/http://www.driscolls.com/recipes/view/7474/Deep-Fried-Strawberries|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://forkable.net/2013/07/02/deep-fried-cheesecake-stuffed-strawberries/|title=Deep-Fried Cheesecake-Stuffed Strawberries|last=Fortune|first=Fia|website=Forkable|access-date=31 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-08-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150821135616/http://forkable.net/2013/07/02/deep-fried-cheesecake-stuffed-strawberries/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Saos digawé saka woh beri, kaya ta saos Kranberi, di beku nganti sithik, digodhog, lan jero gorengan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/paula-deen/deep-fried-cranberry-sauce-fritters-recipe.html|title=Cranberry Sauce fritters recipe|last=Deen|first=Paula|website=Foodnetwork.com|access-date=31 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924042646/http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/paula-deen/deep-fried-cranberry-sauce-fritters-recipe.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Saos Kranberi minangka barang pangan tradisional kanggo [[Dinten Pamuji Sukur|Dinten Lebaran]], lan saos padha bisa digawé saka akeh woh wohan beri kaya ta Bluberi, raspberries, Blekberis, lan huckleberries.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/paula-deen/leopolds-huckleberry-sauce-recipe.html|title=Leopold's Huckleberry Sauce|last=Deen|first=Paula|website=Food Network.com|access-date=31 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/parents/kitchenexplorers/2013/08/15/simple-homemade-blackberry-sauce/|title=Simple Homemade Blackberry Sauce|last=Currah|first=Allice|website=PBS.org|access-date=31 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-09-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911180232/http://www.pbs.org/parents/kitchenexplorers/2013/08/15/simple-homemade-blackberry-sauce/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/emeril-lagasse/raspberry-sauce-recipe.html|title=Raspberry Sauce|last=Lagasse|first=Emeril|website=Food Network.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150820072015/http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/emeril-lagasse/raspberry-sauce-recipe.html|archive-date=20 Agustus 2015|url-status=dead|access-date=31 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/food-network-kitchens/perfect-cranberry-sauce-recipe.html|title=Perfect Cranberry Sauce|website=Food Network.com|access-date=31 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ina-garten/baked-blintzes-with-fresh-blueberry-sauce-recipe.html|title=Baked Blintzes with Fresh Blueberry Sauce|last=Garten|first=Ina|website=Food Network.com|access-date=31 Agustus 2015}}</ref> == Pinunjul budaya == === Pawarna === Berry wis suwe digunakake ing sawetara budaya ing donya iki kanggo [[Dyeing|pawarna]] . Akeh woh beri kang ngandhut jus sing bisa kanthi gampang menehi warna, menehi gunane minangka dadi [[Dye|pewarna alami]] . Tuladhane yaiku, Blekberi migunani kanggo nggawe pewarna, utamane menawa woh wohan beri iku gampang bisa ngeculake jus warna kanggo ngasilake efek [[Colour fastness|colorfast]] .<ref name="brambleberriesintherain">{{Cite web|url=http://brambleberriesintherain.com/2011/09/dyeing-with-blackberries/|title=Dyeing with blackberries|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150803121035/http://brambleberriesintherain.com/2011/09/dyeing-with-blackberries/|archive-date=3 Agustus 2015|url-status=dead|access-date=12 Agustus 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/sustaining_forests/conserve_enhance/special_products/maine_ntfp/plants/blueberry/|title=Culturally and Economically Important Nontimber Forest Products of Northern Maine: Blueberry|website=US Forest Service|access-date=12 Agustus 2015|archive-date=2015-11-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151121033759/http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/sustaining_forests/conserve_enhance/special_products/maine_ntfp/plants/blueberry/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="FSDyeBerry">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/ethnobotany/dyes.shtml|title=Native Plant Dyes|website=US Forest Service|access-date=12 Agustus 2015}}</ref> ''Rubus'' woh wohan, kaya ta BlackBerry, raspberry, [[Black raspberry|ireng raspberry]], [[dewberry]], [[loganberry]], lan [[thimbleberry]] kabèh werna pewarna. Iki wis tau digunakake dening warga America.<ref name="FSDyeBerry" /><ref name="Mahady Fong Farnsworth 2001 p. 47"><cite class="citation book">Mahady, G.B.; Fong, H.H.S.; Farnsworth, N.R. (2001). [https://books.google.com/books?id=TiU-Dz2wxyAC&pg=PA47 ''Botanical Dietary Supplements:'']. Taylor & Francis. p.&nbsp;47. [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-90-265-1855-3|<bdi>978-90-265-1855-3</bdi>]].</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> Ing Hawaii, raspberry asli sing diarani 'akala' dipigunakaké kanggo [[Tapa cloth|nggawé kain tapa]] karo lavender lan hues warna abang, déné woh beri saka [[Dianella (plant)|lili dianella]] digunakake kanggo pewarnaan biru, lan woh berry saka [[Dianella (plant)|nighthade]] [[Solanum americanum|ireng]] dipigunakaké kanggo gawé warna ijo.<ref name="Krohn-Ching 1980 p. 13"><cite class="citation book">Krohn-Ching, V. (1980). [https://books.google.com/books?id=zO7Gv4OqA2oC&pg=PA13 ''Hawaii Dye Plants and Dye Recipes'']. University Press of Hawaii. p.&nbsp;13. [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8248-0698-9|<bdi>978-0-8248-0698-9</bdi>]].</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> Ing Swaziland, sawetara spesies berry digunakake minangka pewarna.<ref name="Shujaa Shujaa 2015 p. 382"><cite class="citation book">Shujaa, M.J.; Shujaa, K.J. (2015). [https://books.google.com/books?id=ooVNCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA382 ''The SAGE Encyclopedia of African Cultural Heritage in North America'']. SAGE Publications. p.&nbsp;382. [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1-4833-4638-0|<bdi>978-1-4833-4638-0</bdi>]].</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref> == Deleng uga == * Daftar woh kuliner * Dhaftar woh-wohan sing ora bisa dipangan == Referensi == {{Reflist|refs=<ref name="Mahady Fong Farnsworth 2001 p. 47">{{cite book | last=Mahady | first=G.B. | last2=Fong | first2=H.H.S. | last3=Farnsworth | first3=N.R. | title=Botanical Dietary Supplements: | publisher=Taylor & Francis | year=2001 | isbn=978-90-265-1855-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TiU-Dz2wxyAC&pg=PA47 | page=47}}</ref> <ref name="Grotto 2007 p. 53">{{cite book | last=Grotto | first=D. | title=101 Foods That Could Save Your Life | publisher=Random House Publishing Group | year=2007 | isbn=978-0-553-90451-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l4NIwOljrxYC&pg=PA53 | page=53}}</ref> <ref name="Krohn-Ching 1980 p. 13">{{cite book | last=Krohn-Ching | first=V. | title=Hawaii Dye Plants and Dye Recipes | publisher=University Press of Hawaii | year=1980 | isbn=978-0-8248-0698-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zO7Gv4OqA2oC&pg=PA13 | page=13}}</ref> <ref name="Shujaa Shujaa 2015 p. 382">{{cite book | last=Shujaa | first=M.J. | last2=Shujaa | first2=K.J. | title=The SAGE Encyclopedia of African Cultural Heritage in North America | publisher=SAGE Publications | year=2015 | isbn=978-1-4833-4638-0 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ooVNCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA382 | page=382}}</ref> <ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica">{{cite encyclopedia | url=http://www.britannica.com/science/berry-plant-reproductive-body | title=Berry (Plant reproductive body) | encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | access-date=16 Agustus 2015}}</ref>}} == Wacan liyane == * Bowling, BL (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=7G8cAQAACAAJ ''Companion Berry Grower's''] [https://books.google.com/books?id=7G8cAQAACAAJ] . Timber Press. {{ISBN|978-0-88192-726-9}} [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]] &nbsp; [[Special:BookSources/978-0-88192-726-9|978-0-88192-726-9]] == Pranala njaba == * [http://nationalberrycrops.org Inisiatif Tanaman Berry Nasional Amerika Serikat] <nowiki> [[Kategori:Bèri]] [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan jamu lan bumbu]] [[Kategori:Wit-witan]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]]</nowiki> [[Kategori:Wit]] 1pc17kvezretvfjktz2krvkt6ts4q92 0 162160 1757906 1744604 2026-09-25T14:44:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757906 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox character|name=Sandy Cheeks|image=[[Berkas:Sandy Cheeks.png|175px]]|gender=[[Perempuan]]|first=[[Tea at the Treedome]]|species=[[Tupai]]|portrayer=[[Carolyn Lawrence]]|creator=[[Stephen Hillenburg]]}} '''Sandra Jennifer "Sandy" Cheeks''' utawa sing umum diarani Sandy yaiku karakter kartun saka [[SpongeBob SquarePants]] . Sandy minangka [[bajing]] saka [[Texas|Texas sing]] banjur pindhah menyang [[Bikini Bottom]] . Dhèwèké uga bajing wicaksana lan pinter sing uga kerep nyiptakake teknologi paling anyar sing digunakake lan dianalisis ing omahé ing dhasar samodra. Sandy kerep nggunakake [[SpongeBob]] lan [[Patrick Star|Patrick]] minangka bahan eksperimen lan uga kanca paling setya ing [[Bikini Bottom]] . == Gambaran == Sandy kekancan apik karo [[SpongeBob]] lan [[Patrick Star|Patrick]] . Dhèwèké banget pinter lan seneng nggawe penemuan anyar. Sandy urip ing [[kubah]] [[kaca]] tahan [[Gelas|karat,]] ing kana ana wit kacang gedhe lan uga [[suket]] [[Ijo|ijo sing]] diarani ''Treedome'' (kubah fringed). Yen Sandy kepengin ninggalake omah, dhèwèké bakal nganggo sandhangan bajing supaya dhèwèké bisa ambegan lan pindhah ing banyu kanthi gampang. Sandhangan nyilem kaya sandhangan [[Antariksawan|astronot]] . Sandy tresna [[Karaté|karate]] lan game medeni. Sandy nduweni pirang-pirang kewan.<ref>{{Cite episode|title=Wormy|episode-link=SpongeBob SquarePants (musim ke-2)#Wormy / Patty Hype|series=SpongeBob SquarePants|series-link=SpongeBob SquarePants|season=2|number=25a}}</ref> Dhèwèké wis tekan rembulan, dhèwèké ora ana alien.<ref>{{Cite episode|title=Sandy's Rocket|episode-link=SpongeBob SquarePants (musim ke-1)#Sandy's Rocket / Squeaky Boots|series=SpongeBob SquarePants|series-link=SpongeBob SquarePants|season=1|number=8a}}</ref> == Panemuan == Sandy wis nggawe pirang-pirang penemuan, kaya ta contone: * [[Rokèt|Roket]] * Helm sing nggawe bisa ngomong karo kacang * Pangoncek kacang * Kacang polong kacang otomatis (jebule dadi pangoncek [[gedhang]] ing episode Chimps Ahoy) * Mesin teleportasi * Separator "iwak pari" == Pengembangan == === Swara === Swara Sandy Cheeks diwenehake dening [[Carolyn Lawrence]] .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/carolyn-lawrence/credits/212823|title=Carolyn Lawrence: Credits|website=TV Guide|access-date=May 22, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131025124103/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/carolyn-lawrence/credits/212823|archive-date=October 25, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://animatedtv.about.com/b/2006/03/29/voice-behind-sandy-cheeks-on-spongebob.htm|title=Voice Behind Sandy Cheeks on SpongeBob|last=Basile|first=Nancy|date=March 29, 2006|publisher=[[About.com]]|access-date=June 14, 2013|archive-date=May 13, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513034712/http://animatedtv.about.com/b/2006/03/29/voice-behind-sandy-cheeks-on-spongebob.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Lawrence entuk peran Sandy nalika dhèwèké ana ing [[Los Angeles]] ing [[Los Feliz, Los Angeles|Los Feliz]] . Dhèwèké ketemu karo [[Direktur casting|direktur]] Donna Grillo, ing trotoar. Lawrence nduweni kanca sing ngerti Grillo, lan dhèwèké ngomong yen Lawrence duwe swara sing menarik. Grillo njupuk Lawrence ing audisi lan pikantuk bageyan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestarscoop.com/interviews/carolyn-lawrence-exclusive-interview/|title=Carolyn Lawrence Exclusive Interview|date=September 17, 2009|website=The Star Scoop|access-date=June 14, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.residentevilfan.com/articles/lawrence_interview.htm|title=REFANB Interview: Carolyn Lawrence, A.K.A. Ashley Graham|website=Resident Evil Fan|access-date=June 14, 2013|archive-date=December 12, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051212032724/http://www.residentevilfan.com/articles/lawrence_interview.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sadurunge rekaman, Lawrence nyiapake nalika awak ngirim papan cerita. Dhèwèké ngandhakake, "Aku seneng banget! Ora mung bisa maca naskah, aku bisa ndeleng apa sing dianggep para seniman. Iku proses gedhe lan aku felt banget begja kanggo bisa bisa kaya! [Sunting] . . ] Aku luwih seneng nulis naskah ing sajrone ngrekam. " <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://animatedtv.about.com/od/spongebobsquarepants/a/lawrence.htm|title=Carolyn Lawrence Sandy Cheeks on 'SpongeBob SquarePants'|last=Basile|first=Nancy|publisher=[[About.com]]|access-date=June 14, 2013|archive-date=May 13, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513033430/http://animatedtv.about.com/od/spongebobsquarepants/a/lawrence.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * (Inggris) * {{Facebook|Sandy.Cheeks}} * {{Twitter|BikiniBtm_Sandy}} [[Kategori:SpongeBob SquarePants]] [[Kategori:Kaca sing nganggo sintaksis gambar lawas]] dkgezmzyd83gxr429kw9dmcsjo5sirt 0 163500 1758227 1755514 2026-09-25T22:22:01Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758227 wikitext text/x-wiki {{dwiaksara-jv|tetuwuhan}} {{Taxobox | color = lightgreen | name = ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ | fossil_range = {{fossil range|520}}[[Kambrium]] tekan saiki, nanging [[#Fossils|pirsani teks]] | image =Thanh Long ở Ninh Thuận.jpg | image_width = 250px | image_caption = | domain = [[Eukaryota]] | unranked_regnum = [[Archaeplastida]] | regnum = '''Plantae''' | regnum_authority = [[Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel]], 1866<ref>{{cite book | author = Haeckel G | year = 1866 | title = Generale Morphologie der Organismen | url = https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_-5k5AAAAcAAJ | publisher = Verlag von Georg Reimer | location = Berlin | pages = vol.1: i–xxxii, 1–574, pls I–II; vol. 2: i–clx, 1–462, pls I–VIII}}</ref> | subdivision_ranks = Divisi | subdivision = <br /> '''[[Alga ijo]]''' * [[Chlorophyta]]-alga ijo sajati * [[Charophyta]]-alga ijo mawa karang '''[[Embryophyta|Tetuwuhan dharat]] (Embryophyta)''' * '''[[Bryophyta|Tetuwuhan dharat ora duwé pambuluh]] (lumut)''' ** [[Lumut ati|Marchantiophyta]]—lumut ati ** [[Lumut tanduk|Anthocerotophyta]]—lumut (ati) tanduk ** [[Tetuwuhan lumut|Bryophyta/Musci]]—lumut sajati ** [[cures|†]][[Horneophytopsida]] * '''[[Tetuwuhan mawa pambuluh]] (tracheophyta)''' ** [[cures|†]][[Rhyniophyta]] ** [[cures|†]][[Zosterophyllophyta]] ** [[Lycopodiophyta]]—paku kawat ** [[cures|†]][[Trimerophytophyta]] ** [[Tetuwuhan paku|Pteridophyta]]—paku-pakuan lan paku buntut jaran ** [[cures|†]][[Progymnospermophyta]] ** '''[[Tetuwuhan wewiji|Spermatophyta]] (tetuwuhan wewiji)''' *** [[cures|†]][[Pteridospermatophyta]]—paku (duwé) wiji *** [[Pinophyta]]—tetuwuhan runjung *** [[Cycad]]ophyta—pakis haji lan kerabaté *** [[Ginkgophyta]]—ginkgo *** [[Gnetophyta]]—mlinjo lan kerabaté *** [[Tetuwuhan ngembang|Magnoliophyta]]—tetuwuhan ngembang [[cures|†]]'''[[Nematophytes]]''' }} '''ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀'''​ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦲꦶꦁꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ​[[ꦧꦶꦪꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦒꦶ]]​ꦠꦼꦒꦼꦱꦺ​[[ꦠꦶꦠꦃ]]​ꦏꦁꦏꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦁ​[[ꦫꦺꦒ꧀ꦤꦸꦩ꧀]]​ꦥ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦠꦌ꧈​ꦲꦶꦁꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺ​꧇ꦏꦧꦺꦃꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦩꦮꦥꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦭꦸꦃ꧈​ꦏꦁꦱꦼꦩꦸꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦱꦗꦠꦶ​꧌[[ꦭꦸꦩꦸꦠ꧀ꦲꦠꦶ]]꧈​[[ꦭꦸꦩꦸꦠ]]꧈​[[ꦥꦏꦸꦥꦏꦸꦮꦤ꧀]]꧈​ꦲꦸꦒ​[[ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦮꦼꦮꦶꦗꦶ]]꧉​ꦲꦶꦥꦺꦂꦱꦶ​[[ꦠꦏ꧀ꦱꦺꦴꦤꦺꦴꦩꦶꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀]]​ꦠꦶꦤꦼꦩ꧀ꦠꦸ꧈​[[ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ]]​ꦲꦸꦏꦊꦧꦸꦲꦶꦁꦏꦫꦗꦤ꧀​꧌ꦫꦺꦒ꧀ꦤꦸꦩ꧀꧍​ꦲꦶꦏꦶ꧉ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦗꦶꦤꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦃ​[[ꦲꦻꦴꦠꦺꦴꦠꦿꦺꦴꦥ꧀]]​ꦏꦁꦩꦸꦥꦁꦔꦠꦏꦺ​[[ꦏ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴꦥꦶꦭ꧀]]​ꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦴꦤꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦁꦔꦺꦴꦮꦃꦲꦺꦤꦼꦂꦒꦶ​[[ꦥꦺꦴꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀]]​ꦱꦏꦕꦃꦪ​[[ꦱꦽꦔꦺꦔꦺ]]​ꦢꦢꦶꦲꦺꦤꦼꦂꦒꦶꦏꦶꦩꦪꦮꦶꦏꦁꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ꦢꦺ​[[ꦒꦸꦭ]]꧉​ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦥꦁꦔꦭꦶꦃꦲꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶꦢꦶꦪꦫꦤꦶꦥꦿꦺꦴꦱꦺꦱ꧀​[[ꦥꦺꦴꦠꦺꦴꦱꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦱꦶꦱ꧀]]꧉​ꦲꦩꦂꦒꦱꦺꦴꦭꦃꦲꦺꦏꦁꦲꦻꦴꦠꦺꦴꦠꦿꦺꦴꦥ꧀꧈​ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦲꦤꦲꦶꦁꦥꦺꦴꦱꦶꦱꦶꦲꦁꦏꦱꦶꦗꦶꦲꦶꦁꦫꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦲꦶꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦲꦺꦤꦼꦂꦒꦶꦭꦶꦮꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦃ​꧌[[ꦫꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦥꦔꦤꦤ꧀]]꧍꧉​ꦲꦩꦂꦒꦮꦂꦤꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴꦢꦺꦴꦩꦶꦤꦤ꧀ꦧꦔꦼꦠ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶ꧈ꦩꦸꦭꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦭꦶꦪꦏꦁꦢꦶꦪꦁꦒꦺꦴꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ​'''Viridiplantae'''​꧌ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ꧍꧉​ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ'''Metaphyta'''꧉ ꦏ꧀ꦭꦱꦶꦥ꦳ꦶꦏꦱꦶ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦩꦁꦱ ꦏꦥꦸꦁꦏꦸꦂ ꦔ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦏꦏꦺ ꦲꦸꦒ ꦏꦧꦺꦃ ꦗꦶꦤꦶꦱ꧀ ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦥ꦳ꦸꦔꦶ ꧌ꦏꦊꦧꦸ ꦗꦩꦸꦂ ꦊꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦂ꧍  ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏ ꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦤꦺ꧉  ꦏꦿꦶꦠꦶꦏ꧀ ꦏꦿꦶꦠꦶꦏ꧀ ꦏꦁ ꦩꦸꦚ꧀ꦕꦸꦭ꧀ ꦱꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦫꦺ ꦲꦒꦮꦺ ꦥ꦳ꦸꦔꦶ ꦢꦶꦥꦶꦱꦲꦏꦺ ꦱꦏ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀꧉  ꦱꦤꦢꦾꦤ꧀ ꦱ꧀ꦠꦱꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤꦼꦂ꧈  ꦥ꦳ꦸꦔꦶ ꦲꦱꦶꦥꦠ꧀ ꦱꦥꦿꦺꦴꦠꦿꦺꦴꦥ꦳꧀꧈  ꦲꦺꦴꦭꦺꦃ ꦲꦺꦤꦺꦂꦒꦶ ꦱꦏ ꦱꦶꦱ ꦱꦶꦱ ꦧꦲꦤ꧀ ꦲꦺꦴꦂꦒꦤꦶꦏ꧀꧉  ꦏꦗꦧ ꦲꦶꦏꦸ꧈  ꦝꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦁ ꦱꦺꦭ꧀ ꦥ꦳ꦸꦔꦶ ꦲꦺꦴꦫ ꦏꦱꦸꦱꦸꦤ꧀ ꦱꦏ ꦧꦲꦤ꧀ ꦏꦁ ꦥꦝ ꦏꦫꦺꦴ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦩꦭꦲꦤ꧀ ꦩꦺꦩ꧀ꦥꦼꦂ ꦏꦺꦮꦤ꧀꧉  ꦱꦥꦺꦫꦔꦤ꧀ ꦒꦼꦝꦺ ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂ ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦶꦱꦲꦏꦺ ꦱꦏ ꦏꦴꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦴꦤ꧀ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦲꦩꦂꦒ ꦲꦺꦴꦫ ꦢꦸꦮꦺ ꦢꦶꦥ꦳ꦼꦉꦤ꧀ꦱꦶꦪꦱꦶ ꦗꦫꦶꦔꦤ꧀ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦲꦺꦴꦫ ꦔꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦔꦏꦺ ꦏ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦶꦭ꧀ ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏ ꦥꦶꦒ꧀ꦩꦼꦤ꧀ ꦥꦤꦁꦏꦥ꧀ ꦲꦺꦤꦺꦂꦒꦶ꧉ ꦥꦁꦒꦸꦤꦴꦤ꧀ ꦠꦺꦏ꧀ꦤꦶꦏ꧀ ꦠꦺꦏ꧀ꦤꦶꦏ꧀ ꦧꦶꦪꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦒꦶ ꦩꦺꦴꦊꦏꦸꦊꦂ ꦩꦫꦁ ꦥ꦳ꦶꦭꦺꦴꦒꦺꦤꦶ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦥꦿꦚꦠ ꦩꦺꦤꦺꦲꦶ ꦥꦚꦼꦁꦏꦸꦪꦸꦁ ꦥꦩꦶꦱꦲꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ꧉ == ꦝꦺꦥ꦳ꦶꦤꦶꦱꦶ == ꦤꦭꦶꦏ ꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦢꦶꦏꦉꦥꦏꦺ ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏ ꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ ꦲꦺꦴꦂꦒꦤꦶꦱ꧀ꦩꦼ ꦠꦶꦤꦩ꧀ꦠꦸ ꦲꦸꦠꦮ [[ꦠꦏ꧀ꦱꦺꦴꦤ꧀]]꧈  ꦫꦕꦏꦺ ꦠꦼꦒꦼꦱꦺ ꦱꦭꦃ ꦱꦶꦗꦶ ꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦱꦺꦥ꧀꧉  ꦥꦔ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦴꦏꦤꦺ ꦪ ꦲꦶꦏꦸ: {| class="wikitable" |- ! ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁ ! ꦭꦶꦁꦏꦸꦥ꧀ ! ꦏꦠꦿꦔꦤ꧀ |- | ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦝꦫꦠ꧀꧈  ꦲꦸꦒ ꦢꦶꦠꦼꦥꦸꦔꦶ ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏ ꦌꦩ꧀ꦧ꧀ꦂꦪ꧀ꦺꦴꦦꦠ ꦲꦸꦠꦮ ꦩꦼꦠꦦꦠ꧉ | Plantae ''[[sensu|sensu strictissimo]]'' | ꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦔꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ꦏꦭꦊꦧꦸ [[liverworts]], [[hornworts]], [[mosses]], ꦭꦤ꧀[[vascular plant]], ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦲꦸꦒꦶ fossil plants ꦏꦁ ꦩꦺꦩ꧀ꦥꦼꦂ ꦏꦫꦺꦴ ꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦔꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ. |- | '''Green plants''' – ꦲꦸꦒ ꦢꦶꦠꦼꦥꦸꦔꦶ ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏ '''[[Viridiplantae]]''', '''Viridiphyta''' ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦶ '''Chlorobionta''' | Plantae ''[[sensu|sensu stricto]]'' | ꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦔꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ꦏꦊꦧꦸ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦝꦫꦠ꧀ ꦥ꧀ꦭꦸꦱ꧀ ꦩꦤꦺꦏ ꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦔꦤ꧀ [[alga ijo]], ꦏꦊꦧꦸ [[stonewort]]. |- | [[Archaeplastida]], Plastida ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦶ Primoplantae | Plantae ''[[sensu|sensu lato]]'' | ꦏ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦴꦏ꧀ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ꦏꦊꦧꦸ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦝꦸꦮꦸꦂ​ ꦥ꧀ꦭꦸꦱ꧀[[Rhodophyta]] (alga abang) ꦭꦤ꧀ [[Glaucophyta]] (alga glaucophyte). |} ꦕꦫ ꦭꦶꦪ ꦪ ꦲꦶꦏꦸ ꦭꦶꦮꦠ꧀ ꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁ cladogram꧈  ꦏꦁ ꦤꦸꦢꦸꦲꦏꦺ ꦒꦪꦸꦠꦤ꧀ ꦲꦺꦮ꦳ꦺꦴꦭꦸꦱꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤꦺꦂ꧉  ꦱꦗꦫꦃ ꦲꦺꦮ꦳ꦺꦴꦭꦸꦱꦶ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦢꦸꦫꦸꦁ ꦢꦶꦠꦠ ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶ ꦥꦼꦥꦏ꧀꧈  ꦤꦔꦶꦁ ꦱꦭꦃ ꦱꦶꦗꦶ ꦏꦁ ꦮꦶꦱ꧀ ꦢꦶꦠꦩ꧀ꦥ ꦪ ꦲꦶꦏꦸ꧉<ref>Miturut {{Citation|last=Rogozin |first=I.B. |last2=Basu |first2=M.K.|last3=Csürös |first3=M.|last4=Koonin|first4=E.V. |year=2009 |title=Analysis of Rare Genomic Changes Does Not Support the Unikont–Bikont Phylogeny and Suggests Cyanobacterial Symbiosis as the Point of Primary Radiation of Eukaryotes |journal=Genome Biology and Evolution|pmid=20333181 |volume=1|pmc=2817406|pages=99–113 |doi=10.1093/gbe/evp011 |name-list-style=amp}} and {{Citation |last=Becker |first=B. |last2=Marin |first2=B. |year=2009 |title=Streptophyte algae and the origin of embryophytes |journal=Annals of Botany |volume=103 |issue=7 |pages=999–1004 |doi=10.1093/aob/mcp044 |name-list-style=amp |pmid=19273476}}; see also the slightly different cladogram in {{Citation |last=Lewis |first=Louise A. |last2=McCourt |first2=R.M. |year=2004 |title=Green algae and the origin of land plants |journal=Am. J. Bot. |volume=91 |issue=10 |pages=1535–1556 |doi=10.3732/ajb.91.10.1535 |name-list-style=amp }}.</ref> {{barlabel |size=6 |at=3|label=ꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ ꦏꦁ ꦠꦿꦢꦶꦱꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤꦭ꧀ "algae" |cladogram= {{cladex |label1='''Archaeplastida'''&nbsp; |1={{cladex |1=[[Glaucophyta]] (glaucophyte algae)|bar1=darkgreen|barbegin1=darkgreen |2={{cladex |1=[[Rhodophyta]] (ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦲꦧꦁ)|bar1=darkgreen|bar1=darkgreen |2={{cladex |label1='''Viridiplantae'''&nbsp; |1={{cladex |1=[[Chlorophyta]] (ꦥꦼꦫꦔꦤꦶꦁ ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ)|bar1=darkgreen |label2=[[Streptophyta]]&nbsp; |2={{cladex |1=streptophyte algae (ꦥꦼꦫꦔꦤꦶꦁ ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ)|state1=double|bar1=darkgreen |2={{cladex |1=[[Charales]] (stoneworts, often included&nbsp;<br />ꦲꦶꦁ ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ)|barend1=darkgreen |2='''land plants''' ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦶ [[embryophyte]]s }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} == ꦫꦸꦥ == ꦮꦠꦫ 350,000 [[spésies|ꦱ꧀ꦥꦺꦱꦶꦪꦺꦱ꧀]] ꦱꦏ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦏꦁ ꦲꦤ ꦮꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦸ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ. ꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ 2004, ꦮꦠꦫ 287,655 [[spésies|ꦱ꧀ꦥꦺꦱꦶꦪꦺꦱ꧀]] ꦮꦶꦱ꧀ ꦢꦶꦠꦼꦥꦸꦔꦶ꧈  ꦲꦶꦁ ꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺ 258,650 ꦪ ꦲꦶꦏꦸ ꦲꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦔꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦁ, 16,000 [[bryophyta]], 11,000 [[pakis|ꦥꦏꦶꦱ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ 8,000 ꦲꦭ꧀ꦒ ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ. {| class="wikitable" border="1" style="float:center; margin-left:1em;" |+'''ꦏꦫꦒꦩꦤ꧀ ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀''' |- ! style="background:lightgreen" align="center" | ꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦔꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦤꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦩꦭ꧀ ! style="background:lightgreen" align="center" | ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁ ꦢꦶꦮ꦳ꦶꦱꦶ ! style="background:lightgreen" align="center" | ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁ ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦩ꧀ ! style="background:lightgreen" align="center" | ꦕꦕꦲꦶꦁ ꦱ꧀ꦥꦺꦱꦶꦪꦺꦱ꧀ |- | rowspan=2 style="background:lightgray" valign="top" | [[Ganggang ijo]] | '''[[Chlorophyta]]''' | align="left" | [[ganggang ijo]] (chlorophyta) | align="right" | 3,800 <ref>Van den Hoek, C., D. G. Mann, & H. M. Jahns, 1995. ''Algae: An Introduction to Phycology''. pages 343, 350, 392, 413, 425, 439, & 448 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). ISBN 0-521-30419-9</ref> |- | '''[[Charophyta]]''' | align="left" | [[ganggang ijo]] ([[desmid]]s & charophytes) | align="right" | 4,000-6,000 <ref>Van den Hoek, C., D. G. Mann, & H. M. Jahns, 1995. ''Algae: An Introduction to Phycology''. pages 457, 463, & 476. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). ISBN 0-521-30419-9</ref> |- | rowspan=3 style="background:lightgray" valign="top" | [[Bryophyta]] | '''[[Marchantiophyta]]''' | align="left" | liverworts | align="right" | 6,000-8,000 <ref>Crandall-Stotler, Barbara. & Stotler, Raymond E., 2000. "Morphology and classification of the Marchantiophyta". page 21 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (Eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). ISBN 0-521-66097-1</ref> |- | '''[[Anthocerotophyta]]''' | align="left" | hornworts | align="right" | 100-200 <ref>Schuster, Rudolf M., ''The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America'', volume VI, pages 712-713. (Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1992). ISBN 0-914868-21-7.</ref> |- | '''[[Lumut|Bryophyta]]''' | align="left" | mosses | align="right" | 12,000 <ref name="Goffinet & Buck 2004">{{cite journal | last=Goffinet | first = Bernard | author2 = William R. Buck | year=2004 | title=Systematics of the Bryophyta (Mosses): From molecules to a revised classification | journal=Monographs in Systematic Botany | volume=98 | pages=205–239 | publisher= Missouri Botanical Garden Press }}</ref> |- | rowspan=2 style="background:lightgray" valign="top" | [[Pteridophyta]] | '''[[Lycopodiophyta]]''' | align="left" | club mosses | align="right" | 1,200 <ref name="Raven 2005">Raven, Peter H., Ray F. Evert, & Susan E. Eichhorn, 2005. ''Biology of Plants'', 7th edition. (New York: W. H. Freeman and Company). ISBN 0-7167-1007-2.</ref> |- | '''[[Pteridophyta]]''' | align="left" | ferns, whisk ferns & horsetails | align="right" | 11,000 <ref name="Raven 2005" /> |- | rowspan=5 style="background:lightgray" valign="top" | [[Tetuwuhan wewiji]] | '''[[Cycad]]ophyta''' | align="left" | cycads | align="right" | 160 <ref>Gifford, Ernest M. & Adriance S. Foster, 1988. ''Morphology and Evolution of Vascular Plants'', 3rd edition, page 358. (New York: W. H. Freeman and Company). ISBN 0-7167-1946-0.</ref> |- | '''[[Ginkgophyta]]''' | align="left" | ginkgo | align="right" | 1 <ref>Taylor, Thomas N. & Edith L. Taylor, 1993. ''The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants'', page 636. (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall). ISBN 0-13-651589-4.</ref> |- | '''[[Pinophyta]]''' | align="left" | conifers | align="right" | 630 <ref name="Raven 2005" /> |- | '''[[Gnetophyta]]''' | align="left" | gnetophytes | align="right" | 70 <ref name="Raven 2005" /> |- | '''[[Tetuwuhan ngembang|Magnoliophyta]]''' | align="left" | flowering plants | align="right" | 258,650 <ref>International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, 2006. ''[http://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List of Threatened Species:Summary Statistics]''</ref> |} == ꦥꦶꦂꦱꦤꦶ ꦲꦸꦒ == * [[Woh|ꦮꦺꦴꦃ]] * [[Kembang|ꦏꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦁ]] * ꦠꦼꦠꦸꦮꦸꦲꦤ꧀ ꦗꦩꦸ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ == ꦫꦺꦥ꦳ꦼꦫꦺꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ == {{reflist}} == ꦥ꧀ꦫꦤꦭ ꦤ꧀ꦗꦧ == {{Sister project links|Plants|wikt=Category:Plants|b=Category:Botany|q=Plants|s=Category:Botany|commons=Category:Plantae|n=no|v=Category:Plant sciences|species=Plantae}} {{Wikibooks|Dichotomous Key|Plantae}} * {{cite journal|author=Jones, T. M., Reid, C. S., Urbatsch, L. E|title=Visual study of divisional Plantae|url=http://www.herbarium.lsu.edu/keys/aca/|access-date=2019-11-06|archive-date=2020-04-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200413093738/http://www.herbarium.lsu.edu/keys/aca/|url-status=dead}} (requires [[Microsoft Silverlight]]) * {{EOL}} * {{cite journal|author=Chaw, S.-M.|url=http://mbe.library.arizona.edu/data/1997/1401/7chaw.pdf|title=Molecular Phylogeny of Extant Gymnosperms and Seed Plant Evolution: Analysis of Nuclear 18s rRNA Sequences|journal=Molec. Biol. Evol.|volume=14|issue=1|pages=56–68|year=1997 |pmid=9000754|doi=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025702|display-authors=etal}} * [http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/INA.html Index Nominum Algarum] * [http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/phylogeny/cronq88.html Interactive Cronquist classification] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100611054707/http://www.prota.org/uk/About+Prota/ Plant Resources of Tropical Africa] * [http://tolweb.org/Green_plants Tree of Life] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630151027/http://tolweb.org/Green_plants |date=2015-06-30 }} ;Database botani lan vegetasi * [http://www.aluka.org/action/doBrowse?sa=1&sa_sel= African Plants Initiative database] * [http://www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/databases/ Australia] * [http://www.chilebosque.cl/ Chilean plants at ''Chilebosque''] * [http://www.efloras.org/index.aspx e-Floras (Flora of China, Flora of North America and others)] * [http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/FE/fe.html Flora Europaea] * [http://www.floraweb.de/ Flora of Central Europe] {{de icon}} * [http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=1 Flora of North America] * [http://www.alpine-plants-jp.com/botanical_name/list_of_japanese_wild_plants_abelia_buxus.htm List of Japanese Wild Plants Online] * [http://www.ntbg.org/plants/choose_a_plant.php Meet the Plants-National Tropical Botanical Garden] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616151737/http://ntbg.org/plants/choose_a_plant.php |date=2007-06-16 }} * [http://www.wildflower.org/ Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - Native Plant Information Network at University of Texas, Austin] * [http://www.theplantlist.org/ The Plant List] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523171514/http://www.theplantlist.org/ |date=2019-05-23 }} * [http://plants.usda.gov/ United States Department of Agriculture] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005020210/http://plants.usda.gov/ |date=2013-10-05 }} not limited to continental US species {{Botani}} {{Klasifikasi tetuwuhan}} {{Alam}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Biologi]] [[Kategori:Flora & Fauna]] [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan| ]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] {{biologi-stub}} po5alel5bqkpe1jkusanveaqbqjs0cv 0 163972 1757963 1630763 2026-09-25T17:05:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757963 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use mdy dates|date=October 2014}} {{Infobox protected area | name = Taman Nasiyonal Zion | iucn_category = II | photo = zion angels landing view.jpg | photo_caption = [[Ngarai Zion]] saka [[Angels Landing]] nalika surup | location = [[Washington ''County'', Utah|Washington]], [[Kane ''County'', Utah|Kane]], lan [[Iron ''County'', Utah|Iron]] ''counties'', [[Utah]], United States | nearest_city = [[Springdale, Utah|Springdale]] (Kidul), [[Orderville, Utah|Orderville]] (Wétan) lan [[Kutha Cedar, Utah|Kutha Cedar]] lumebu cedhak [[Kolob ngarai]] | coordinates = {{coords|37|18|N|113|00|W|type:landmark_region:US-UT_dim:50000|display=inline,title}} | established = November 19, 1919<ref>{{cite web|title=Zion-Mt. Carmel Highway and Tunnel|url=http://www.nps.gov/zion/historyculture/zmchighway.htm|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=March 31, 2013}}</ref> | area = {{convert|146,597|acre|sqmi ha km2}}<ref name="area">{{NPS area|year=2012|accessdate=March 31, 2013}}</ref> | visitation_num = 4,320,033 | visitation_year = 2018 | visitation_ref = | governing_body = [[National Park Service]] | website = {{-}} }} '''Taman Nasiyonal Zion''' minangka taman nasiyonal ing Amérika mapan ing kulon Utah cedhak kutha Springdale. Paling misuwur saka taman iki ya iku Zion Canyon. Duwéni dawa nganti 15 miles (24&nbsp;km) lan jeroné nganti 2,640&nbsp;ft (800 m). Rupa tembok Zion iki warnané rada abang lan ana wernane soklat enom. Anané Navajo Sandstone kang saka sithik dikerok North Fork saka kali Virgin. Paling ngisor titik taman ya iku 3,666&nbsp;ft (1,117) ing Coalpits Wash lan puncak paling dhuwur ya iku 8,726&nbsp;ft (2,660 m) ing Gunung Horse Ranch. Dumunung ana ing simpang dataran Colorado, Great Basin, lan gurun utawa padhang pasir Mojave. Pancén bener yèn taman iki duwé géografi unik lan manéka werna habitas kanggo urip tanduran la kéwan. Kira-kira ana 289 spésies manuk, 75 mamalia (kalebu 19 spésies lawa), uga 32 réptil kang manggon ing papat zona mau utawa habitat. Zonané ya iku ara-ara samun, ara-ara, riparian, alas, lan alas konifer. Sakliyané iku uga ana gunung, ngarai, buttes, mesa, monolith, kali, kali ngarai uga bentuk alam kang asli. Manungsa mapan ing kana awit 8000 taun kepungkur. Biyasané kang mapan ing panggonan cumepak taman iki ya iku wong asli Amérika. Ana arané suku kang duwé budaya ''Basketmaker Anasazi''. Budayané rada seneng pindhah-pindhah utawa bisa diarani semi-nomaden. Ana manèh kelompok wong kang wis mapan lan ora seneng pindhah manéh. Kelompok iki diarani Parowan Fremont.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26166387|title=Secrets in the Grand Canyon, Zion, and Bryce Canyon National Parks|last=Tufts, Lorraine Salem, 1947-|date=1994|publisher=National Photographic Collections|isbn=0-9620255-4-2|edition=2nd ed|location=North Palm Beach, Fla.|oclc=26166387}}</ref> Saka Géologi panggonan ngarai Zion lan panggonan Kolob kalebu duwéni sanga bentuk sediméntasi Mesozoikum kang umuré 150 yuta taun. Ing jaman semana sagara isih cethèk, lepèn, kolam lan tlaga anget, gurun kang amba, lan pinggiran kang cedhak-gisik isih garing nutupi panggonan kasebut. Anané Uplift kang digandhengaké karo dadiné dataran Colorado ngangkat panggonan iki dadi 10,000 kaki (3,000 m) wiwit 13 yuta taun kepungkur.<ref name=":0" /> == Geografi == Taman iki mapan ing sisih kidul-kulon Utah ing Washington, kabupatén Iron lan Kane. Saka géometri, mapan ing plataran Markagunt lan Kolob, ing persimpangan telung propinsi geografis Amérika Lor ya iku dataran Colorado, Basin Agung, lan Gurun Mojave. Sisih lor taman iki moncér minangka bagéan ngarai Kolob lan bisa diakses saka Interstate 15, metu ing 40.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/zion/siteindex.htm|title=Site Index - Zion National Park (U.S. National Park Service)|last=phone|first=please email us at zion_park_information@nps gov Contact Us|website=www.nps.gov|language=en|access-date=2020-01-06}}</ref> Puncak gunung Horse Ranch 8,726-lumaku (2,660 m) minangka titik paling dhuwur ing taman kasebut; titik paling ngisor yaiku dhuwure 3,666 kaki (1,117 m) saka Coal Pits Wash, nggawé réliéf udakara 5.100 kaki (1,600 m).<ref name=":1" /> Kali ing panggonan-panggonan iku njupuk jalur dawa lan kaya persegi panjang manut karo papan-papan kang nggabung ing watu-watu. Aliran kali Virgin, bagéan garpu Lor ngléwati ngarai Zion ing taman kasebut, udakara 50 nganti 80 kaki saben mil (9.5 nganti 15.2 m/km) (0.9-11.5%).<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/36135909|title=Geology of national parks.|last=Harris, Ann G.|last2=Tuttle, Sherwood D., 1918-|date=1997|publisher=Kendall/Hunt Pub. Co|isbn=0-7872-1065-X|edition=5th ed.|location=Dubuque, Iowa|oclc=36135909}}</ref> Dalan menyang ngarai Zion dawané 6 mil (9.7&nbsp;km), pungkasan ana ing Kuil Sinawava, kang diarani déwa bantheng India Paiute.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Alexander|first=Charles P.|date=1948|title=Records and Descriptions of North American Crane-Flies (Diptera). Part VII. The Tipuloidea of Utah, 1|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2421428|journal=The American Midland Naturalist|volume=39|issue=1|pages=1–82|doi=10.2307/2421428|issn=0003-0031}}</ref> Ngarai dadi luwih sempit nalika cedhak kuil. Dalan kang terus tutuké ''The Narrows'', jurang mung 20 kaki (6 m) lan dhuwur nganti 2,000 kaki (610 m). Dalan ngarai Zion bisa nganggo bus mangkat mulih gratis wiwit awal April nganti akhir wulan Oktober lan kendharaan pribadi ing wulan liyané. Dalan ing zion dibukak kanggo kendharaan pribadi saben taun. Sisih wétan taman kasebut dilayani dalan tol jenengé Zion-Mount Carmel Highway (SR-9), kang ngliwati Terowongan Zion-Gunung Carmel lan rampung ing Gunung Karmel. Ing sisih wétan taman kasebut, ana taman moncér ya iku ''Checkerboard'' Mesa lan Kuil Wétan. Wilayah Kolob, sisih lor-kulon saka ngarai Zion. Nduwé panggonan ngarai kang diarani ''The Subway'', lan tampilan pemandhangan kang kabéh panggonan saka titik Lava. Bagéan nagari Kolob, ing sisih kidul-kulon ing kutha Cedar, nampilaké lengkungan alam kang asli lan paling dawa ing donya, arané Kolob Arch.<ref name=":1" /> Géografis liyané kang misuwur ing taman iki kalebu Narrows River Virgin, Emerald Pools, Angels Landing, The Great White Throne, lan Court of the Patriarch utawa bisa diarani Pengadilan Patriarki. == Iklim == Cuaca musim semi ora bisa diramal, kanthi angin gedhé, udan umumé, dicampur karo cuaca panas kang cerah. Biasané yèn wulan Maret akéh udan.<ref name=":1" /> Kembang jarah padha mekar wiwit April nganti Juni, uga puncaké ing wulan Mei. Yen gugur biasané cerah lan anget. Yèn wéngi asring kadhemen. Yèn wayahé musim panas (95 nganti 110&nbsp;°F; 35 nganti 43&nbsp;°C), nanging yèn wéngi biasané kepènak (65 nganti 70&nbsp;°F; 18 nganti 21&nbsp;°C). Yèn badhai ing wayah soré biasané wiwit pertengahan wulan Juli nganti pertengahan wulan Sèptémber. Badhai uga ngasilaké curug lan bajir gedhé. yèn cerah, utawa bubar badhai biasané nganti 60&nbsp;°F (16&nbsp;°C); bengi asring 20 nganti 40&nbsp;°F (−7 nganti 4&nbsp;°C). Badai yèn wayahé musim adhem bisa tahan pirang-pirang dina lan nggawé dalan uga adhem lan lunyu. Kahanan nyopir ing musim adhem wiwit wulan Nopémber nganti Maret.<ref name=":1" /><br /> {{Weather box |location = Zion National Park (1981–2010) |single line = Y |Jan record high F = 73 |Feb record high F = 89 |Mar record high F = 91 |Apr record high F = 97 |May record high F = 106 |Jun record high F = 114 |Jul record high F = 115 |Aug record high F = 112 |Sep record high F = 110 |Oct record high F = 99 |Nov record high F = 86 |Dec record high F = 81 |year record high F = 115 |Jan high F = 54.2 |Feb high F = 58.3 |Mar high F = 66.2 |Apr high F = 74.3 |May high F = 85.2 |Jun high F = 95.7 |Jul high F = 101.0 |Aug high F = 98.3 |Sep high F = 91.0 |Oct high F = 78.3 |Nov high F = 63.5 |Dec high F = 53.3 |year high F = 76.7 |Jan mean F = 42.3 |Feb mean F = 45.9 |Mar mean F = 52.3 |Apr mean F = 59.1 |May mean F = 68.9 |Jun mean F = 78.8 |Jul mean F = 85.0 |Aug mean F = 83.0 |Sep mean F = 75.6 |Oct mean F = 63.6 |Nov mean F = 50.3 |Dec mean F = 41.4 |year mean F = 62.3 |Jan low F = 30.3 |Feb low F = 33.5 |Mar low F = 38.3 |Apr low F = 43.9 |May low F = 52.7 |Jun low F = 62.0 |Jul low F = 69.0 |Aug low F = 67.7 |Sep low F = 60.3 |Oct low F = 48.8 |Nov low F = 37.0 |Dec low F = 29.5 |year low F = 47.8 |Jan record low F = −15 |Feb record low F = 0 |Mar record low F = 10 |Apr record low F = 21 |May record low F = 20 |Jun record low F = 7 |Jul record low F = 41 |Aug record low F = 35 |Sep record low F = 33 |Oct record low F = 17 |Nov record low F = −10 |Dec record low F = −5 |year record low F = −15 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 1.82 |Feb precipitation inch = 1.98 |Mar precipitation inch = 2.04 |Apr precipitation inch = 1.31 |May precipitation inch = 0.67 |Jun precipitation inch = 0.31 |Jul precipitation inch = 1.22 |Aug precipitation inch = 1.45 |Sep precipitation inch = 1.04 |Oct precipitation inch = 1.30 |Nov precipitation inch = 1.42 |Dec precipitation inch = 1.63 |year precipitation inch = |snow colour = green |Jan snow inch = 0.9 |Feb snow inch = 1.0 |Mar snow inch = 0.7 |Apr snow inch = 0.1 |May snow inch = 0.0 |Jun snow inch = 0.0 |Jul snow inch = 0.0 |Aug snow inch = 0.0 |Sep snow inch = 0.0 |Oct snow inch = 0.0 |Nov snow inch = 0.5 |Dec snow inch = 1.0 |year snow inch = |unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |Jan precipitation days = 6.5 |Feb precipitation days = 7.8 |Mar precipitation days = 7.8 |Apr precipitation days = 6.1 |May precipitation days = 4.4 |Jun precipitation days = 2.7 |Jul precipitation days = 5.1 |Aug precipitation days = 6.6 |Sep precipitation days = 4.7 |Oct precipitation days = 5.1 |Nov precipitation days = 4.8 |Dec precipitation days = 6.4 |year precipitation days = |unit snow days = 0.1 in |Jan snow days = 0.6 |Feb snow days = 0.5 |Mar snow days = 0.4 |Apr snow days = 0.1 |May snow days = 0.0 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.0 |Sep snow days = 0.0 |Oct snow days = 0.0 |Nov snow days = 0.3 |Dec snow days = 0.6 |year snow days = |source 1 = NOAA<ref name= NCDC >{{cite web | url = ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USC00429717.normals.txt | title = UT Zion NP | publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] | accessdate = November 3, 2013 }}</ref> |source 2 = Western Regional Climate Center (extremes 1904–present)<ref name= WRCC >{{cite web|url=http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?ut9717|title = Zion National Park, Utah|publisher=Western Regional Climate Center|access-date=3 Novèmber 2013}}</ref> |date=Nov 2013}} == Biologi == Basin Agung utawa cekungan gedhé (''The Great Basin''), Gurun Mojave, lan dataran Colorado konjuk ing ngarai Zion lan Kolob. Iki, bebarengan karo topografi werna ing ngarai-mesa, macem-macem jinis lemah, lan kasedhiyan banyu kang ora rata, nyedhiyakaké manéka habitat kanggo tanduran lan kewan kang béda-béda mapan ing wilayah kasebut. Taman iki kalebu 289 manuk, 79 mamalia, 28 réptil, 7 iwak, lan spésies amfibia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/zion/learn/management/upload/ZION%20BC%20Plan.doc|title=Wilderness Stewardship Plan Handbook|last=NPS contributors|first=|date=2008-12-20|website=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190613051650/https://www.nps.gov/zion/learn/management/upload/ZION%20BC%20Plan.doc|archive-date=June 13, 2019|url-status=dead|access-date=2020-01-06}}</ref> Organismé iki nggawé omah-omahé ing siji utawa luwih saka papat zona urip kang ditemokaké ing Taman: ara-ara samun, ara-ara, riparian, alas, lan alas konifer. Kahanan ara-ara samun ing ngisor ngarai, akéh watu lan bathi kang adoh saka aliran perennial. Umumé ana Sagebrush, kaktus pear prickly, lan rabbitbrush, bebarengan karo sacred datura lan Indian paintbrush. Penstemon Utah lan aster emas uga bisa ditemokaké.<ref name=":1" /> Kang kalebu Kéwan awan umumé mule deer, rock squirrels, pinyon jays, lan whiptail uga collared lizards. Trewélu gurun bisa uga diarani desert cottontails, jackrabbits lan Merriam's kangaroo metu ing wayah wengi. Sakliyané iku Cougars, bobcats, coyotes, badgers, gray foxes, lan ring-tail iku kabèh manpan ana paling dhuwur, ya iku dadi prédator.<ref name=":1" /> == Rujukan == <references /> t9n22wqpp3abddsp65s0w2c33nauup5 0 163988 1757962 1743564 2026-09-25T17:02:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757962 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox protected area | name = Taman Nasional Redwood | photo = Redwood_National_Park,_fog_in_the_forest.jpg | photo_caption = kelud ing alas Redwood | iucn_category = V | map = | relief = 1 | map_caption = Location in California##Location in the United States | location = [[Humboldt County, California|Humboldt County]] & [[Del Norte County, California|Del Norte County]], California, US | nearest_city = [[Crescent City, California|Crescent City]] | coordinates = | coords_ref = | established = October 2, 1968 | area_acre = 138,999 | area_ref = <ref name="area">{{citation | author = National Park Service, Land Resources Division | authorlink = National Park Service | date = December 31, 2018 | title = Listing of Acreage | url = https://www.nps.gov/subjects/lwcf/upload/NPS-Acreage-12-31-2018.pdf | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190515230937/https://www.nps.gov/subjects/lwcf/upload/NPS-Acreage-12-31-2018.pdf | archivedate = May 15, 2019 | accessdate = May 15, 2019 }}.</ref> | visitation_num = 482,536 | visitation_year = 2018 | visitation_ref = <ref name="visits">{{NPS Visitation|accessdate=2019-03-11}}</ref> | governing_body = Co-managed by [[National Park Service]] and [[California Department of Parks and Recreation]] | embedded1 = {{Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Site | child = yes | criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(vii), (ix)}}(vii), (ix) | ID = 134 | year = 1980 }}}} '''Taman Nasiyonal Redwood''' ya iku Taman Nasiyonal kang ana ing US, kuloné California. Ngrawat Taman Nasional Redwood lan Pantai Del Norte ing California, Jedediah Smith, lan Taman Negeri Prairie Creek Redwoods (wiwit taun 1920an), RNSP gabungan ngemot 139,000 hektar (560 km2), lan nampilaké sabar anteng-lawas hutan hujan. Dumunung ing wilayah Del Norte lan Humboldt, papat taman, bebarengan, nglindhungi 45% saka kabèh tanduran kang isih ana pesisir (Sequoia sempervirens), paling ora ana 38,982 hèktar (157.75 km2). Wit-witan kasebut paling dhuwur, ing antarané kang paling tuwa, lan salah sawijining spèsies wit kang paling gedhé ing Bumi. Saliyané ing alas rèdwood, taman-taman kasebut njaga flora, fauna, jurang dèsa, sumber daya budaya, bagèan saka kali lan aliran liyané, lan 37 miles (60&nbsp;km) pinggir pesisir murni. Ing taun 1850, alas redwood wutah umur luwih saka 2.000.000 hektar (8,100 km2) ing pesisir California. Bagèan sisih lor papan kasebut, mula dienggoni dèning Pribumi Amérika, narik akèh tukang kayu lan liya-liyané dadi pemborong emas ing papan kasebut. Amarga ana pembangunan ing San Francisco, wong-wong padha mbalik manèh dadi tukang kayu nganti alasé mèh gundhul. Mula, ing tahun 1920an dianaké konservasi ing alas Redwood. Saking kéné diadeke, mula ngasilaké panyiapan Prairie Creek, Pantai Del Norte, lan Taman Negeri Jedediah Smith Redwoods. Taman Nasional Redwood digawé ing taun 1968, lan wektu 90% saka wit redwood asli wis. Layanan Taman Nasional (NPS) lan Departemen Taman lan Rekreasi ing California (CDPR) gabungan administratif Redwood National Park kanthi telung taman ing Taman Negara Redwood ana ing taun 1994 duwéni ancas kanggo manajemen alas koperasi lan stabilisasi alas lan banyu minangka salah sawijining unit.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=|first=|date=2012-04-02|title=Working together|url=|journal=Redwood National and Service|volume=|pages=}}</ref> Èkosistem RNSP njaga spèsies kèwan kang kaancam kaya ing gobyer gandum, gubug Chinook, manuk lawon lor, lan singa laut Steller. Minangka kanggo ngenali babagan èkosistem lan sejarah budaya langka kang ditemokaké ing taman-taman kasebut, Persatuan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu nunjukaké minangka Situs Warisan Donya ing 5 September 1980.<ref name="threatened">{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/archive/redw/home.html|title=Threatened/Endangered Species|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2008-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100809061401/http://www.nps.gov/archive/redw/home.html|archive-date=2010-08-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Sajarah == [[Gambar:Yurok_plankhouse05.jpg|al=|kiri|jmpl|Rekontruksi plankhouse ing [[Yurok people|Yurok]] [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]]]] Sesawrungan antarané pribumi lan kayu ijo luwih saka gayutan fisik. Scholar Gail L. Jenner nyathet yèn "urip dheweke - lan saiki - diwangun luwih saka kayu<nowiki>''</nowiki>, sanajan kayu abang minangka sumber matèrial lan budaya; urip kasebut digambaraké ing karakter lan wit-witan." Kaya kang dicritakaké dèning Minnie Reeves, sesepuh lan pimpinan agama Chilula, ing taun 1976, Chilula minangka "wong saka jero wit redwood." "Tumpes wit-witan iki lan sampèyan ngrusak katresnaning Pencipta. Lan yen sampèyan ngrusak apa kang disenengi dèning Sang Pencipta, sampèyan bakal nyirnakaké manungsa." liwat papan suci. " Wong pribumi nganggep omah tradisional kang digawé saka wit redwood uga minangka "makhluk urip" wiwit, miturut Edwin C. Bearss, "kayu abang sing nggawé papané yaiku awaké dhèwé dadi salah sawijiné Roh Beings," kang dianggep, ing tembung, dadi "balapan Illahi kang ana sadurungé manungsa ing wilayah redwood lan mulang wong liya cara kang bener kanggo manggon ing kana." Klompok pribumi saiki kaya ta Yurok, Tolowa, Karok, Chilula, lan Wiyot kabèh duwé gayutan sajarah ing papan kasebut, lan sawetara klompok pribumi Amérika isih urip ing wilayah taman iki. Panaliten arkeologi nuduhaké nalika tekan ing wilayah kasebut wiwit 3.000 taun kepungkur. Sènsus taun 1852 nemtokaké manawa Yurok paling akèh, kanthi 55 dèsa lan kira-kira cacah 2,500. Dhèwéké nggunakaké redwood akèh banget didadekaké papan, minangka bahan bangunan kanggo kapal, omah, lan desa cilik. Kanggo bangunan, papan bakal didegkaké kanthi ing sisih ngisor kang ciyut, kanthi sisih ndhuwur kang ditaléni nganggo tali kulit. Papan Redwood digunakaké kanggo mbentuk gendhèng kang cethèk.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mdvaden.com/redwood_indians.shtml|title=Indian tribes lived among redwoods for centuries|last=Vaden|first=Mario|date=2011|website=Coast Redwood Adventures|access-date=1 Sèptèmber 2019}}</ref> == Flora == [[Gambar:Redwood_oldgrowth.jpg|kiri|jmpl|''[[Sequoia sempervirens]]'']] Udakara alas kang isine wit kayu abang ambané nganti 2,000,000 hektar (8.100 km2 mapan ing California lor.<ref name="Udall">{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/redw/history14b.htm|title=The Struggle For Redwood National Park|date=January 15, 2004|work=Redwood History Basic Data|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2008-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217065344/http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/redw/history14b.htm|archive-date=2012-02-17|url-status=dead}}</ref> 96% saka kabèh kayu kang tuwa wis dipasang, lan mèh setengah (45%) saka turahan kayu isih ditemokaké ing Taman Nasional Redwood. Taman iki nglindhungi 38,982 hektar (157.75 km2) alas kang mèh padha ing antarané 19,640 hektar (79.5 km2) lan negara 19,342 hektar (78.27 km2). Redwoods wis ana ing pesisir sisih lor California paling ora 20 yuta taun lan ana hubungané karo spèsies wit kang ana 160 yuta taun kepungkur.<ref name="trees">{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/redw/naturescience/about-the-trees.htm|title=About The Trees|date=October 14, 2006|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2008-11-15}}</ref> <br />Warga pesisir asli redwood yaiku saka pesisir California lor tekan Pesisir Oregon sisih kidul. Wit kasebut ana gandhengané karo sequoia raksasa ing tengah California, lan luwih adoh karo redwood esuké kang pribumi ing wilayah Sichuan – Hubei, China. Redwood Coast minangka wit paling dhuwur ing bumi; ing wulan Sèptèmber 2006, wit paling dhuwur ing taman kasebut yaiku Hyperion kanthi ukuran 379.1 kaki (115,5 m), banjur ana Helios lan Icarus kang duwéni dhuwur 376.3 kaki (114.7 m) lan 371.2 kaki (113.1 m).<ref name="Chronicle">{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2006/09/07/MNGQRL0TDV1.DTL|title=Eureka! New tallest living thing discovered|last=Glen|first=Martin|date=September 7, 2006|newspaper=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|postscript=<!--None-->|access-date=March 4, 2020|archive-date=June 1, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601083949/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2006%2F09%2F07%2FMNGQRL0TDV1.DTL|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Fauna == [[Gambar:Northern_Spotted_Owl.USFWS.jpg|al=|jmpl|[[Northern spotted owl]] (''Strix occidentalis caurina'') dadi salah sijiné spèsies kang kudu waspada punah.]] Èkosistem RNSP njaga sawetara spèsies kèwan kang langka. Èkosistem akèh ana, karo sagara, kali, tegal, lan zona alas kang akèh banget ing taman kasebut. Tanduran gurun iku spèsies kaancam ing nagara kang manggon ing pinggir pesisir Pasifik. Manuk elang kang gundul, biasané ana ing cedhak banyu, iki dadi spèsies kaancam California. Salmon Chinook, burung hantu belang sisih lor, lan singa laut Steller minangka sawetara spèsies kèwan kang kudu waspada ilang.<ref name="threatened2">{{cite web |title=Animals |publisher=National Park Service |date=April 17, 2008 |url=http://www.nps.gov/redw/naturescience/animals.htm |accessdate=2008-11-15}}</ref> Pelicans soklat lan cormorants kaping pindho biasané ditemokaké ing tebing pinggir pesisir lan ing sagara laut, nalika sandpipers lan gulls manggon ing pesisir lan wilayah daratan. Ing daratan, ana manuk kaya ta merganser, osprey, hawk kang duwéni pundhak abang, heron biru gedhe, lan jay Steller minangka sawetara spèsies manuk kang wis didokumentasikaké. Paling ora 400 spèsies manuk wis didokumentasiké ing alas.Reptilia lan amfibia uga bisa ditemokaké ing taman, kanthi ula ringneck sisih lor-kulon, kodok lor lor, salamander raksasa Pasifik, lan paling anyar kulit kang paling umum.<ref name="list2">{{cite web|url=http://endeavor.des.ucdavis.edu/nps/species.asp?park=USACACO0K&taxa=Bird|title=Vertebrate Species that occur at Redwood National and State Parks|last=Sakai|first=Howard|work=Species in Parks Flora and Fauna Databases|publisher=Information Center for the Environment/National Park Service|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050920215438/http://endeavor.des.ucdavis.edu/nps/species.asp?park=USACACO0K&taxa=Bird|archivedate=2005-09-20|accessdate=2008-11-15|}}</ref> Ana uga Reptil lan amfibi kaya ta ula ula ringneck sisih lor-kulon, kodok lor lor, salamander raksasa Pasifik, lan paling anyar kulit kulit sing paling umum.<ref name="threatened2"/> == Rujukan == [[Kategori:Taman Nasional]] jgclqsne2sfo6kplibzqk330twydan7 0 164170 1758099 1628515 2026-09-25T19:18:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758099 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Osaka07 D2A Tyson Gay Victory.jpg|250px|right|thumb|Tyson Gay nalika ana ing Kajuwaran Atlètik Donya taun 2007 [[Osaka]], [[Jepang]] ]] '''Tyson Gay''' yaiku salah sawijining atlèt kang asalé saka [[Amérikah Sarékat|Amérika Sarékat]], dhèwèké lair surya kaping 9 wulan Agustus taun 1982.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/united-states/tyson-gay-185464|title=Atlét Amérika Sarékat Tyson Gay (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=World Athletics|first=Admin|website=World Athletics|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> Tyson Gay lair ing [[Lèxington]], [[Kentucky]] lan saiki uga manggon ana ing tanah kelairané.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.teamusa.org/usa-track-and-field/athletes/Tyson-Gay|title=Atlét Lumayu Amérika Sarékat Tyson Gay (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Team USA|first=Admin|website=Team USA|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702031359/http://www.teamusa.org/usa-track-and-field/athletes/Tyson-Gay|archive-date=2015-07-02|url-status=dead|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> Tyson Gay yakuwi atlét kang mèlu ing cawang olah raga lumayu ing lintasan lan ing aspal nomer 4x100 mèter, dhèwèké duwé dedeg piyadeg 165&nbsp;cm. Saikiné dhèwèké dilatih déning juru latih [[Lance Brauman]] lan [[Jon Drummond]].<ref name=":1" /> == Kauripan == Tyson Gay anak saka wong tuwa [[Daisy Gay]] lan [[George Mitchell]], duwé mbakyu kang jenengé Tiffany kang jalari dhèwèké péngin dadi atlét lumayu.<ref name=":0" /> Riwayat wiyatané Tyson gay yaiku dhèwèké naté sekolah ana SMA Lafayette utawa ''[[Lafayètté High School]]'', lan ing pawiyatan luhur Arkansas utawa [[University of Arkansas]] kanthi jupuk jurusan [[Ékonomi]].<ref name=":1" /> == Karir Aguna == Tyson Gay ambyur ing donyaning atlètik sawisé dhèwèké ngrampungaké kuliyahé ana ing jurusan Ékonomi University of Arkansas. Gegladhi kang dilakoni dhèwèké kanggo ngundhakaké wiwitan lumayu kang alon biyantu Tyson bisa luwih apik tampil ing trèk lumayu, lan ing taun 2004 dhèwèké mèlu ''uji coba'' ing Olimpiadhe Athena dianggep bakal dadi salah siji atlét kang mumpuni.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/tyson-gay/|title=Profil Kondhang lan Ambal Warsa Tyson Gay (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Sunsigns|first=Admin|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-27-01}}</ref> Ing taun 2005 Tyson Gay ngrampungaké lomba ing nomer loro nomer 200 mèter kajuwaran ''USA Outdoor Championship''. Ana taun kasebut uga dhèwèké mèlu tampil ing kajuwaran donya lan ngrampungaké ana ing nomer papat. Atlét Amérika kasebut ngrampungaké kabèh nomer ana ing nomer papat. Taun 2005 uga dadi taun kang mirunggan sebab taun kasebut Tyson Gay menang medhali emas kping pisan ing riwayat kariré.<ref name=":5" /> === Pengalaman ing Kajuwaran Donya === Minangka atlét kang wis kagolong sènior, Tyson Gay wis duwèni pirang-pirang pengalaman kaya ta ing tingkat nasional lan internasional. Pengalaman ing tingkat internasional kaya déné.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.teamusa.org/usa-track-and-field/athletes/Tyson-Gay|title=Atlét Lumayu Trèk lan Lintasan Amérika Tyson Gay (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Team USA|first=|website=Team USA|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702031359/http://www.teamusa.org/usa-track-and-field/athletes/Tyson-Gay|archive-date=2015-07-02|url-status=dead|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> * Paling asring Taun 2015 – 6th (100 mèter) * Taun-taun partisipasi: Trèk lumayu – Taun 2005, 2007, 2009, 2015 (100 mèter, 200 mèter) * Medhali: 4 (3 emass, 1 pérak) * Emas – Taun 2007 (100 mèter, 200 mèter, 4x100 mèter) * Pérak – Taun 2009 (100 mèter) === Olimpiadhe === * Béijing 2008 Nalika [[Olimpiade Beijing 2008|Olimpiadhe Béijing 2008]] diadani, atlét kang ngancik umur 29 taun nalika semana kasebut nembé nandhang cidra ''hamstring'', saupama ora nandhang cidra dhèwèké bisa dadi calon kang bisa ngrengkuh medhali emas tinimbang atlét favorit saka [[Jamaika]] yaiku [[Usain Bolt]] lan [[Yohan Blaké]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/19086462|title=Olah Raga Olimpik (saka Basa Inggris)|last=BBC Sport|first=Admin|date=2012-01-01|website=BBC Sports|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> Ing Olimpiadhe iki, Tyson Gay uga saingan kalawan mitra sanegarané yaiku Justin Gatlin kang ngasoraké dhèwèké ana ing kualifikasi kanggo lumebu Olimpiadhe wulan Juni 2008. Ing Olimpadhe kasebut Tyson Gay ora olèh medhali emas. Sawisé Olimpiadhe Béijing 2008 lan taun 2009 Tyson Gay ora mikolèhi medhali kang aji lan asring absèn ana ing kajuwaran-kajuwaran atlètiik donya jalaran nandhang cidra boyok lan kudu mulihaké kahanan awaké nanging dhèwèké ajeg jaga kasarasané lan ajeg latihan supaya tenagané ora mlorod.<ref name=":2" /> * London 2012 Minangka salah siji atlét kang duwèni playu paling cepet sadonya, Tyson Gay wis rumangsa mutung ing nomer lumayu 200 mèter [[Olimpiade London 2012|Olimpiadhe London 2012]] jalaran dhèwèké luwih milih konsèntrasi ing nomer 100 mèter, putusan kasebut kalebu wani jalaran dhèwèké pilih ninggalaké siji nomer kang cukup favorit amarga manut pètungané pikiran luwih bener. Nemahi cidra ing taun-taun sadurungé Tyson Gay ora péngin jikuk luwih akèh kalodhangan. Mangka dhèwèké luwih pilih nomer kang dianggep bisa ngasilaké medhali kanggo dhèwèké lan negarané. Sadurungé dhèwèké uga uwis nglatih awaké ana ing [[Oregon|Orègon]].<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-athletics-gay/tyson-gay-pins-hopes-on-100-at-london-olympics-idUSBRE82U00220120331|title=Atlét Olimpik Amérika Tyson Gay Ngajap Medhali ing Nomer 100 mèter Olimpiadhe London (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Cherry|first=Gene|date=2012-03-31|website=Reuters|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> Nalika kualifikasi aturané yaiku rangking siiji, loro, lan telu ing saben lomba bakal lolos langsung menyang London nanging kabèh uga kalebu ing nomer 4x100 mèter rilei. Tyson Gay ing taun 2007 Kajuwaran Donya [[Osaka]] menang ing nomer 100 mèter lan 200 mèter lan lungguh ana klasemèn nomer loro, mapan ana ing buriné Usain Bolt senadyan lumayu kanthi jarak luwih cendhèk.<ref name=":3" /> [[File:Tyson Gay - 2012 Summer Olympics.jpg|200px|right|thumb|Tyson gay ing [[Olimpiadhe London 2012]] ]] * Rio de Janério 2016 Ing [[Olimpiadhe Rio de Janério 2016]] yaiku dadi Olimpiadhe katelu kang dièloni déning Tyson Gay. Kanggo atlét dadi pasarta ing katélu Olimpiadhe yakuwi minangka gegayuhan kang maremaké, jalaran Olimpiadhe kasebut pesta olahraga kang diadani saben patang taun sepisan. Nanging émané ing Olimpiadhe iki tim Amérika Sarékat kang dibéla déning Tyson Gay, [[Justin Gatlin]], lan [[Mike Rodgers]] amèh waé mangayubagya kamenangané ing lintasan lumayu, mangayubagya pikolèhan medhali perunggu, nanging ing papan wektu nuduhaké yèn tim Amérika Sarékat didhiskuwalifikasi saka lomba utawa dicorèk kanthi tulisan "DQ".<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/olympics/rio-2016-team-usa-4x100m-relay-disqualified-ninth-time-in-21-years-olympics-a7200936.html|title=Olimpiadhe Rio 2016 Tim Amérika Sarékat nomer 4x100 mèter Didhiskuwalifikasi kaping Sanga sajroning 21 Taun Olimpiadhe (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Pells|first=Eddie|date=2016-08-20|website=Independent|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-01-27}}</ref> Sawisé didhiskuwalifikasi, medhali pikolèhan Amérika Sarékat diwènèhaké marang tim [[Kanadhah|Kanadha]]. Tim Amérika Sarékat rumangsa getun jalaran kadadéan kang mangkono apa manèh ing ajang Olimpiadhe yaiku ajang olah raga paling gedhé sadonya banget-banget gawé wirangé , gawé getun atlét lan negarané.<ref name=":4" /> == Bebungah == * Manut dhata kang kaimpun saka Liga Diamon utawa ''Diamond League'' Tyson Gay pranyata duwé kolèksi bebungah kang ora sathithik kabukti kaya kang sinebutaké ana ing ngisor iki.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.diamondleague.com/athletes/14238588.html|title=IAAF LIga Diamon (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Diamond League|first=Admin|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-01-27}}</ref> * Kaping telu Juwara Donya * Sepisan World Championships Silver Medallist * Kaping loro In Top 8 at World Championships * Sepisan menang ''[[IAAF World Relays]]'' * Kaping telu menang [[World Athletics Final]] * Kaping telu World (Continental) Cup * Sepisan World Athletics Final Bronze Medallist * Kaping sewelas menang [[Diamond League Meeting]] * Kaping pindho Juwara NCAA * Kaping telu menang Golden League meeting * Kaping lima Juwara Nasional * Kaping pisan menang [[Diamond Trophy]] [[File:2016 US Olympic Track and Field Trials 2393 (28222606246).jpg|200px|right|thumb|Tyson Gay (pinggir kiwa) anèng kajuwaran ing [[Berlin]], [[Jerman]] ]] == Rèkor Pribadhi == {| class=wikitable style=text-align:center |- !Lomba !Wektu (s) !Kacèk (m/s) !Kompetisi !Papan Lomba !Tanggal |- | [[60 mèter|60&nbsp;m jeron]] | 6.55 | n/a | [[Tyson Invitational]] | [[Fayetteville, Arkansas]], Amérika Sarékat | February 11, 2005 |- | rowspan=2|[[100 mèter|100&nbsp;m]] | 9.69 | +2.0 | [[Shanghai Golden Grand Prix]] | [[Shanghai]], Cina | September 20, 2009 |- | 9.68 {{AthAbbr|w}} | +4.1 | [[United States Olympic Trials (lintasan lan lapangan)|U.S. Olympic Trials]] | [[Eugene, Oregon]], Amérika Sarékat | June 29, 2008 |- | [[150 mèter|150&nbsp;m]] | 14.51 | +1.5 | [[Great CityGames Manchèster]] | [[Manchester]], Britania Agung | May 15, 2011 |- | [[200 mèter|200&nbsp;m]] | 19.58 | +1.3 | [[Adidas Grand Prix]] | [[New York, New York]], Amérika Sarékat | May 30, 2009 |- | [[200 mèter jejeg|200&nbsp;m jejeg]] | 19.41 | −0.4 | [[Great CityGames Manchèster]] | [[Manchester]], Britania Agung | May 16, 2010 |- | [[400 mèter|400&nbsp;m]] | 44.89 | n/a | Tom Jones Memorial Classic | [[Gainesville, Florida]], Amérika Sarékat | April 17, 2010 |} == Kontrovèrsi lan Ukuman == Tyson Gay gawé para awak médhia gègèr nalika dhèwèké biwarakaké ana bebrayan yèn dhèwèké wis diukum ing taun 2013. Ukuman kasebut ditibakaké jalaran tim juru latih Tyson Gay mènèhi obat kang ngemot unsur ''doping'' utawa obta kang dipenging ana jagading olah raga, nanging dhèwèké amung diukum setaun lan kang paling gawé kagèt yaiku medhali emasé ing Olimpiadhe London 2012 dijaluk.<ref name=":5" /> == Gladri == <gallery> File:Tyson Gay Berlin 2009-2.JPG|Tyson Gay nalika menang ing kajuwaran Liga Diamon ing [[Berlin]] taun 2009 File:Tyson Gay 100m Champion.JPG|Tyson Gay ing taun 2007 menang ing nomer 100 mèter File:Tyson Gay 2010 Memorial Van Damme.jpg|Tyson Gay mèlu partisipasi ing lomba [[Mémorial van Damme]] File:Osaka07 D7A M200M VC.jpg|Tyson gay (tengah) ing upacara seserahan Kajuwaran Atlètik [[Osaka]], [[Jepang]] </gallery> == Rujukan == <references /> [[Kategori:Atletik]] [[Kategori:Amérika Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Afrika-Amérika]] [[Kategori:Lair 1982]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] riwnmhpi5x6s5j8tmzjsfh0h4zz7nnt 0 164368 1757862 1748469 2026-09-25T12:28:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757862 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox racing driver | name = Rudolf Caracciola | image = Rudolf Caracciola by Hugo Kühn 1928cr.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Caracciola ing Dhuwur Mobilé | nationality = {{GER}} (naturalized {{Itali}} in Novèmber 1946) | birth_name = Otto Wilhelm Rudolf Caracciola | birth_date = {{Birth date|1901|01|30|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Remagen]], German Empire | death_date = {{Death date and age|1959|09|28|1901|01|30|df=y}} | death_place = [[Kassel]], [[Jérman]] | retired = 1952 | last series = [[European Championship (auto racing)|European Championship]] | years active = [[1931 Grand Prix season|1931]]–[[1932 Grand Prix season|1932]], [[1935 Grand Prix season|1935]]–[[1939 Grand Prix season|1939]] | teams = [[Mercedes-Benz in motorsport|Mercedes-Benz]] (1931, 1935–1939)<br/>[[Alfa Romeo in motorsport|Alfa Romeo]] (1932) | starts = 26 | wins = 11 }} '''Rudolf Carcciola''' yaiku pembalap mobil kang asalé saka [[Jerman|Jérman]], dhèwèké lair ing kutha [[Remagen]], Jérman ing surya ping 30 wulan [[Januari]] taun [[1901]]. Ing Jérman Rudolf duwé jeneng dawa Otto Wilhelm Rudolf Caracciola, duwé bojo jenengé [[Charlotte Liesen]], lan sirna marga layu jalaran lara [[Ati|liver]] ing [[Kassel]], Jérman surya ping 28 wulan [[Sèptèmber]] taun [[1959]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2267339/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm|title=Jeneng Rudolf Caracciola (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=IMDB|first=Admin|date=|website=IMDB|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-02-24}}</ref> Rudolf yaiku anak lanang lair saka wong tuwa kang bebara saka [[Itali]] menyang Jérman.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.grandprixhistory.org/cara_bio.htm|title=Biografi Rudolf Caracciola (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Grand Prix History|first=Admin|date=|website=Grand Prix History|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210817055548/https://grandprixhistory.org/cara_bio.htm|archive-date=2021-08-17|url-status=dead|access-date=2020-02-23}}</ref> Rudolf kawit cilik wis kapéncut marang mobil balap, kabukti ing umur-umur kang ngancik remaja yaiku 15 taun Rudolf wis bisa antuk layang nyetir mobil (SIM) lan nglakokaké mobil [[Mercedes-Benz]] 16/45.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rudolfcaracciola.org/index_eng.htm|title=Dhaftar Angka Rudolf Caracciola (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Website|first=Official|date=|website=Rudolf Caracciola|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-02-23}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Saliyané kawentar minangka pembalap mobil, Rudolf uga nglakoni pakulinan munggah punthuk lan ''speed trials'' kang padha apiké kalawan balapan mobil. == Karir == Rudolf miwiti balapan mobil ing taun [[1922]], lan taun [[1923]] dadi mangsa kang penting kanggo karié jalaran Rudolf nggandhok ing tim balap Mercedes. Dhèwèké menang luwih saka satus balapan lan dadi juwara Éropa ing taun [[1935]], [[1937]], lan [[1938]]. Rudolf menangi balapan kapisané ana ing Jérman taun [[1926]] saka gunggung 28 salawasé kariré. Dhèwèké kondhang minangka pembalap kang prigel ing wayah udan utawa diparabi ''Regenmeister'' utawa ''Rain Master''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rudolf-Caracciola|title=Biografi Rudolf Caracciola|last=(Ed.) Tikkanen|first=Amy|date=2020-01-26|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-02-23}}</ref> === Pembalap Mercedes Generasi Kapisan === Rudolf Caracciola kang duwé getih Itali yaiku dadi salah sawijining pembalap generasi kapisan kanggo pabrikan mobil panah pérak utawa ''silver arrows'' kang dadi peparabe mobil Mercedes. Rudolf menang kaping enem menangi balapan Jérman kang diadani ing [[sirkuit Avus]], [[Berlin]] taun 1926 banjur ing sirkuit [[Nurburgring]] taun 1932 kanthi nunggang [[Alfa Roméo]] lan turahané nunggang Mercedes. Gelar juwara Éropané bisa waé dibandhingaké kalawan kajuwaran [[Formula Siji|Formula 1]] ing jaman saiki, dhèwèké pembalap kang mumpuni ing dalan aspal kang teles tinimbang pembalap liyané, rékor préstasine kanggo dhèwèké lan mèrek mobil lan cara balapé nalika mèlu balapan rèli ing [[Monté Carlo]], [[Monako]] taun [[1930]] lan [[1952]] dadèkaké Rudolf tansah dipuja-puji ana ngendi waé dhèwèké ana. Nanging senajan prigel balap mobil dhèwèké uga naté nemahi kacilakan ing taun [[1933]], [[1946]], lan 1952 nyebabaké tatu kang abot ana sajroning awaké.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/heritage/drivers/rudolf-caracciola/|title=Pembalap Legendha Rudolf Caracciola (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=F1|first=Mercedes AMG|date=|website=Mercedes AMG F1|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-02-24}}</ref> [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 102-02915, Berlin, AVUS, Großer Preis von Deutschland.jpg |250px|right|thumb|Rudolf Caracciola nembé balapan ing Sirkuit Avus, [[Berlin]]]] == Mecahaké [[Rèkor donya|Rékor]]== Dina kang bakal diéling-éling déning wong kang begja nonton Rudolf Caracciola mecahaké rékor W123 Rekordwagen, vèrsi séjé pembalap mobil kang jaman semana wis kaanggep pembalap kang ''futuristik''. Ing wektu kuwi Rudolf bisa nyandhak pédhal mobil nganti santeré 432,7 [[kilomèter]] per jam (268.9 mil per jam) lan mecahaké rékor mobil sadurungé yaiku 432,4 kilomèter per jam (268,7 mil per jam) kanthi jarak kang padha. Rékor kasebut dadi rékor kang resmi mobil kang lumayu ing dalan umum nganti dipecahaké manèh ing pungkasan taun 2017 déning mobil [https://www.koenigsegg.com/car/agera-r/ Königsegg Agera] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200123132241/https://www.koenigsegg.com/car/agera-r/ |date=2020-01-23 }}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/articles/single-seaters/f1/watch-rudolf-caracciola-smash-land-speed-record|title=Deleng Rudolf Caracciola Mecahaké Rékor Balap (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Keilloh|first=Graham|date=2019-01-30|website=Motorsport Magazine|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-02-24}}</ref> == Rudolf Caracciola Sajroning Taun<ref name=":0" />== * Taun [[1901]] Rudolf Caracciola lair ing Remagen, Jérman. * Taun [[1916]] duwé SIM kanggo sepisan lan nunggang mobil sepisane [[Mercedes 16/45]]. * Taun [[1919]] magang anèng pabrik mobil [[Fafnir]] ing [[Aix-la-Chapèllé]], dhèwèké miwiti balapan, uga ing sepedhah montor ana NSU. * Taun [[1926]] menangi balapan sepisané ing Berlin lan ditinton déning 230.000 uwong nunggang mobil [[Mercedes M128]], lan diparabi Reigenmester uga dhaup kalawan Charlotte Liesen. * Taun [[1930]] menangi balapan SSK, lan kasil nggayuh gelar juwara balapan munggah punthuk. * Taun [[1931]] tim Mercedes diwetokaké saka kompetisi, nanging Rudolf nganggo semi resmi SSKL mennagi gelar kaloro balapan munggah punthuk bareng mitrané [[Wilhelm Sebastian]] lan SSK, uga dadi wong jaba sepisan kang menangi [[Milé Miglia]] lan nyathethaké wektu rata-rata 101,1 kilomèter per jam. *Taun [[1932]] Rudolf Caracciola alihan menyan tim Alfa Roméo. *Taun [[1933]] ngedegaké tim CC menganggo mobil [[Alfa 8C]], nanging Rudolf nemahi kacilakan ing Monako nyebabaké sikil tengené dadi luwih cendhèk 5&nbsp;cm lan ngliwataké sisa mangsan. *Taun [[1934]] bali menyang tim Mercedes lan miwiti balapan manèh, nanging ing Fèbruari bojoné sirna marga layu jalarankejugrugan salju ing [[Arosa]], dhèwèké menang balapan mobil ing Itali bareng [[Fagioli]]. *Taun [[1935]] dhèwèké nampa gelar juwara Éropa sepisané nganggo mobil [[Mercedes W25B]], menangi patang balapan saka pitunng balapan yaiku ing [[Prancis]], [[Bèlgi]]a, [[Switserlan|Swis]], lan [[Spanya|Spanyol]] dikukuhaké ing [[Tripoli]] kanthi wektu rata-rata 311,985 kilomèter per jam. *Taun [[1937]] nampa gelar juwara Éropa kapindhoné kanthi mobil anyar [[Mercedes W125]] (''supercharged'' wolung mesin jejeg, 650 tenaga jaran, 5.6 liter), Rudolf menangi balapan ing kahanan udan deres ana Jérman lan Suwis, lan ing [[Livorno]]. Tanggal 19 Juni rabi ping pindho dhaup [[Alice Hoffman Trobèck]] randha saka [[Alfrèd Hoffman Trobèck]], pangupiya lan kepala [[Hoffman La Roche Laboratorium]]. *Taun [[1938]] tanggal 28 Januari nyathethaké wektu balap anyar yaiku 432,7 kilomèter per jam lan menangi gelar juwara Éropa kateluné. *Taun [[1939]] alihan omah menyang [[Castagnola]], gisiking [[Telaga Lugano]]. *Taun [[1946]] diundang menyang balapan [[Indianapolis]] 500 mil ing [[Amérikah Sarékat|Amèrika]], nemahi kacilakan nganti koma. *Taun [[1952]] nampa bebungah tim ing rèli Monte Carlo, nanging nemahi kacilakan manèh ing [[Bern]] nganggo mobil [[300SL]] kang ngrampungi kariré. *Taun [[1959]] Rudolf Caracciola mati ing Kassel, Jérman. * == Asil Balapan Éropa == <br /> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Taun ! Pembalam ! Sasis ! Mesin ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 ! 4 ! 5 ! 6 ! 7 ! {{Tooltip|EDC|European Drivers' Championship}} ! Poin |- | [[1931 Grand Prix mangsa|1931]] ! R. Caracciola ! [[Mercedes-Benz SSKL]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in motorsport|Mercedes-Benz]] 7.1 [[Straight-six engine|L6]] | [[1931 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]] |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| [[1931 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br/><small>Ret</small> | [[1931 Bèlgia Grand Prix|BEL]] | | | | ! 27 ! 22 |- |rowspan=2| [[1932 Grand Prix season|1932]] !rowspan=2| [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport#Grand Prix racing|SA Alfa Romeo]] ! [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport#Grand Prix racing|Alfa Romeo]] Monza ! [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport#Grand Prix racing|Alfa Romeo]] 2.3 [[Straight-eight engine|L8]] |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1932 Itali Grand Prix|ITA]]<br/><small>11</small> | | | | | | !rowspan=2 style="background:#FFDF9F;"| 3 !rowspan=2 style="background:#FFDF9F;"| 9 |- ! [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport#Grand Prix racing|Alfa Romeo]] [[Alfa Romeo Tipo B|Tipo B/P3]] ! [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport#Grand Prix racing|Alfa Romeo]] 2.6 [[Straight-eight engine|L8]] | |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[1932 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br/><small>3</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| '''[[1932 German Grand Prix|GER]]'''<br/><small>1</small> | | | | |- | [[1935 Grand Prix mangsa|1935]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Daimler-Benz AG]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] [[Mercedes-Benz W25|W25B]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] 4.0 [[Straight-eight engine|L8]] |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| '''[[1935 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]'''<br/><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1935 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1935 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[1935 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br/><small>3</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| ''[[1935 Swiss Grand Prix|SUI]]''<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| [[1935 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br/><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1935 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]<br/><small>1</small> !style="background:#FFFFBF;"| 1 !style="background:#FFFFBF;"| 17 |- | [[1936 Grand Prix mangsa|1936]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Daimler-Benz AG]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] [[Mercedes-Benz W25|W25C]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] 4.7 [[Straight-eight engine|L8]] |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1936 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#FFCFCF;"| [[1936 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br/><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| '''[[1936 Swiss Grand Prix|SUI]]'''<br/><small>Ret</small> | [[1936 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]] | | | ! 6 ! 22 |- | [[1937 Grand Prix mangsa|1937]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Daimler-Benz AG]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] [[Mercedes-Benz W125|W125]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] 5.7 [[Straight-eight engine|L8]] | [[1937 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]] |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1937 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| '''''[[1937 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]'''''<br/><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| '''[[1937 Swiss Grand Prix|SUI]]'''<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| '''''[[1937 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]'''''<br/><small>1</small> | | !style="background:#FFFFBF;"| 1s !style="background:#FFFFBF;"| 13 |- | [[1938 Grand Prix mangsa|1938]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Daimler-Benz AG]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] [[Mercedes-Benz W154|W154]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] 3.0 [[V12 engine|V12]] |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1938 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br/><small>2</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1938 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br/><small>2</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| [[1938 Swiss Grand Prix|SUI]]<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#FFDF9F;"| [[1938 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br/><small>3</small> | | | !style="background:#FFFFBF;"| 1 !style="background:#FFFFBF;"| 8 |- | [[1939 Grand Prix mangsa|1939]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Daimler-Benz AG]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] [[Mercedes-Benz W154|W154]] ! [[Mercedes-Benz in Formula One|Mercedes]] 3.0 [[V12 engine|V12]] |style="background:#FFCFCF;"| [[1939 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br/><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFCFCF;"| [[1939 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br/><small>Ret</small> |style="background:#FFFFBF;"| ''[[1939 German Grand Prix|GER]]''<br/><small>1</small> |style="background:#DFDFDF;"| [[1939 Swiss Grand Prix|SUI]]<br/><small>2</small> | | | !style="background:#FFDF9F;"| 3 !style="background:#FFDF9F;"| 17 |} == Rujukan == [[Kategori:Pembalap]] [[Kategori:Pembalap miturut negara]] [[Kategori:Jerman]] m07v99uwgvetcx0tnuxmic6wp5w9cf3 0 164730 1757981 1513136 2026-09-25T17:59:27Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757981 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Aviator | image = The Aviator Poster.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Poster film ''The Aviator'' | director = [[Martin Scorsese]] | producer = [[Michael Mann (sutradara)|Michael Mann]]<br>Sandy Climan<br>[[Graham King]]<br>Charles Evans Jr. | screenplay = [[John Logan]] | based on = {{Based on|''Howard Hughes: The Secret Life''|Charles Higham}} | starring = [[Leonardo DiCaprio]]<br>[[Cate Blanchett]]<br>[[Kate Beckinsale]]<br>[[John C. Reilly]]<br>[[Alec Baldwin]]<br>[[Alan Alda]]<br>[[Jude Law]] | music = [[Howard Shore]] | cinematography = [[Robert Richardson (sinematografer)|Robert Richardson]] | editing = [[Thelma Schoonmaker]] | studio = Forward Pass<br>[[Appian Way Productions]]<br>Intermedia<br>[[GK Films]] | distributor = [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]<br>[[Miramax|Miramax Films]] | released = {{Film date|df=yes|2004|12|14|[[kota New York|New York]]|2004|12|17|terbatas di Amerika Serikat|2004|12|25|secara luas di Amerika Serikat}} | runtime = 170 menit<!--Theatrical runtime: 169:56--><ref>{{cite web |title=The Aviator (12A) |url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/aviator-2004-1 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=December 7, 2004 |accessdate=May 15, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926154417/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/aviator-2004-1 |archive-date=September 26, 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Serikat | language = Bahasa Inggris | budget = $110 juta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $213.741.459<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=aviator.htm |title=The Aviator (2004) |work=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=March 29, 2018}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Aviator''''' nggih punika filem [[biografi]] [[sandiwara]] sujarah saking [[Amérika Sarékat]] ingkang dipundamel taun 2004, kaarahaken déning [[Martin Scorsese]] lan dipundamel déning [[Michael Mann (sutradara)|Michael Mann]], Sandy Climan, [[Graham King]] lan Charles Evans Jr. Skenariyo filem punika kaanggit déning [[John Logan]] adhedhasar buku non-fiksi ''Howard Hughes: The Secret Life'' anggitan Charles Higham. Para juru paraga ingkang maragani filem punika anfawisipun [[Leonardo DiCaprio]], [[Cate Blanchett]], [[Kate Beckinsale]], [[John C. Reilly]], [[Alec Baldwin]], [[Alan Alda]] lan [[Jude Law]]. Filem ''The Aviator'' dipungiyaraken kapisan ing [[New York]] surya 14 Dhésèmber 2004<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2004/12/15/aviator-takes-off-in-new-york/ |title='Aviator' Takes Off in New York |first=Gersh |last=Kuntzman |work=[[New York Post]] |date=December 15, 2004 |accessdate=March 29, 2018}}</ref> lan kababar ing Amérika Sarékat surya 17 Dhésèmber 2004 kanthi winatesan lan 25 Dhésèmber 2004 sumebar wiyar. Filem punika pikantuk pangalembana saking para juru kritikus. == Juru paraga == * [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] minangka [[Howard Hughes]] * [[Cate Blanchett]] minangka [[Katharine Hepburn]] * [[John C. Reilly]] minangka Noah Dietrich * [[Kate Beckinsale]] minangka [[Ava Gardner]] * [[Alec Baldwin]] minangka Juan Trippe * [[Alan Alda]] minangka Senator Owen Brewster * [[Ian Holm]] minangka Profesor Fitz * [[Danny Huston]] minangka Jack Frye * [[Gwen Stefani]] minangka [[Jean Harlow]] * [[Jude Law]] minangka [[Errol Flynn]] * [[Willem Dafoe]] minangka Roland Sweet * [[Adam Scott (aktor)|Adam Scott]] minangka Johnny Meyer * Matt Ross minangka Glenn "Odie" Odekirk * Kevin O'Rourke minangka [[Spencer Tracy]] * Kelli Garner minangka Faith Domergue * Frances Conroy minangka Katharine Houghton * [[Brent Spiner]] minangka Robert E. Gross * Stanley DeSantis minangka [[Louis B. Mayer]] * Edward Herrmann minangka Joseph Breen * J. C. MacKenzie minangka Ludlow Ogden Smith * [[Josie Maran]] Thelma == Pranala njawi == * {{IMDb title|0338751|The Aviator}} * {{Mojo title|aviator|The Aviator}} * {{Metacritic film|the-aviator|The Aviator}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|aviator|The Aviator}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Aviator, The}} [[Kategori:Filem abahasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Filem biografi]] [[Kategori:Film sandhiwara]] [[Kategori:Film sujarah]] [[Kategori:Film Amérika Sarékat taun 2004]] [[Kategori:Film Amérika Sarékat]] ==Rujukan== {{reflist}} hql9xndtsn153y84oysebdigpc2kow6 0 164842 1758171 1755127 2026-09-25T20:54:39Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758171 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=White Chicks|editing={{Plainlist| * [[Jeff Gourson|Jeffrey Stephen Gourson]] * Stuart Pappé }}|budget=$37 million<ref name=mojo>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=whitechicks.htm |title=White Chicks (2004) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |date= |accessdate=2013-08-19}}</ref>|language=English|country=United States|runtime=109 minutes<ref>{{cite web|title=''White Chicks'' (15)|url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/white-chicks-2004-1|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|accessdate=2017-04-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200915201148/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/white-chicks-2004-1|archive-date=2020-09-15|url-status=dead}}</ref>|released={{Film date|2004|06|23}}|distributor=[[Sony Pictures Releasing]]<ref name=afi/>|studio={{Plainlist|<!-- do not add unsourced production companies; see the template documentation --> * [[Columbia Pictures]]<ref name="childs">{{cite book|last1=Chito Childs|first1=Erica|title=Fade to Black and White: Interracial Images in Popular Culture|url=https://archive.org/details/fadetoblackwhite0000chil|date=June 16, 2009|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|isbn=0742565416|page=[https://archive.org/details/fadetoblackwhite0000chil/page/193 193]}}</ref> * [[Revolution Studios]]<ref name=afi>{{cite web|url=http://www.afi.com/members//catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=63284|title=White Chicks|work=[[American Film Institute]]|accessdate=2017-04-01}}</ref> * Gone North Productions<ref name="childs"/> }}|cinematography=[[Steven Bernstein (cinematographer)|Steven Bernstein]]|image=|music=[[Teddy Castellucci]]|starring={{Plainlist| * Shawn Wayans * Marlon Wayans * [[Jaime King]] * [[Frankie Faison]] * [[Lochlyn Munro]] * [[John Heard (actor)|John Heard]] }}<!-- Per poster -->|story={{Plainlist| * Keenen Ivory Wayans * Marlon Wayans * Shawn Wayans }}|screenplay={{Plainlist| * Xavier Cook * Andy McElfresh * Michael Anthony Snowden * Keenen Ivory Wayans * Marlon Wayans * Shawn Wayans }}|producer={{Plainlist| * Rick Alvarez * Lee R. Mayes * Keenen Ivory Wayans * [[Marlon Wayans]] * [[Shawn Wayans]] }}|director=[[Keenen Ivory Wayans]]|caption=Theatrical release poster|alt=<!-- See WP:ALT -->|gross=$113.1 million<ref name=mojo/>}} '''''White Chicks''''' yaiku [[film komedi]] Amerika 2004 sing diarahaké dening Keenen Ivory Wayans . Iki kalebu Shawn Wayans lan Marlon Wayans minangka pasangan agen FBI sing menehi putih kanggo nyamar dadi wanita [[Ras Kaukasoid|putih]] supaya bisa ngrampungaké sawijining penculikan. ''White Chicks'' dirilis sacara teater ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 23 Juni 2004. Film iki ditemoni karo resepsi campuran ing Metacritic <ref name="metacritic">{{Cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/white-chicks|title=White Chicks Reviews|website=[[Metacritic]]}}</ref> lan dipilih kanggo limang Razzies . Ngasilaké udakara $ 113 yuta ing saindenging jagad lan dadi salah sawijining film grossing paling dhuwur ing taun 2004. == Dalan crita == Loro wong lanang agen FBI, Kevin Copeland lan Marcus Copeland nyoba dadi bakul sing adol obat sing adol produké ing toko es krim, nanging dhèwèké dadi botani nalika dadi bakul es krim ''asli'' . Kaloro agen kasebut ditawakaké kauntungan yen dhèwèké ngudhari sadulur Wilson, Brittany lan Tiffany, putri sosialis cetek saka Wilson Cruiseliners CEO Andrew Wilson, kanthi aman menyang acara pagelaran akhir minggu ing The Hamptons, mula dhèwèké ora bakal dadi korban sabanjuré rampung saka penculikan profil dhuwur. Nanging bocah-bocah wadon Wilson nandhang kacilakan rai kanthi kecemplung lan ora bakal katon ing umum ing kahanan sing ora sampurna. Raos amarga pakaryan, Kevin wedi karo bocah-bocah wadon ing hotel, nalika dhèwèké lan Marcus nyamar dadi Tifany lan Brittany lan rawuh ing acara kasebut. Kevin, nyamar dadi Brittany, lan Marcus, dadi Tiffany, tepung karo telu kanca sing paling apik pasaduluran - Lisa Anderson, Karen Googlestein, lan Tori Wilson - lan nemoni pesaingé: para sedulur wadon Vandergeld, Heather lan Megan. Ora dingerteni karo Kevin lan Marcus, para sadulur dideleng dening kanca-kancané, Vincent Gomez lan Jaké Harper, lan pimpinané, Kepala Elliott Gordon, sing nyamar dadi staf hotel. Ing hotel kasebut, pemain pro-basket Latrell Spencer menehi sumorot marang Marcus, lan Kevin sumorot menyang wartawan New York One News, Denise Porter. Ing salah sawijining Vandergelds 'lelangan amal / nedha bengi taunan ing wengi kasebut, Latrell menang tanggal karo Marcus, nalika Kevin dadi Latrell kanggo narik Denise, sawise krungu manawa dhèwèké seneng karo wong sugih. Nalika Latrell sing nyata njupuk Marcus menyang restoran La Bella, Kevin nggunakaké mobil Latrell kanggo drive Denise menyang omah Latrell, ing pundi dhèwèké mulai njaluk informasi babagan Ted Burton sing ngowahi tabel ing Warren Vandergeld. Kanthi Kevin dadi romantine karo Denise lan Marcus nyoba kanthi gagal nolak Latrell, antik gabungan kasebut nempataké anggepan Gomez lan Harper. Ing klub wengi, "Wilsons" menang nari nglawan Vandergelds, lan Karen sing mabuk nyembur marang Kevin lan Marcus manawa Warren Vandergeld bener-bener ora kepenak lan wis mbayar utang saka bapakne. Iki nggawé Copelands mikir yen Warren minangka dalang konco penculik kasebut. Nanging sadurunge bisa neliti, Brittany lan Tiffany nyata bali ing hotel kasebut ngerti yen dhèwèké dikonéksual. Nalika teka ing Hamptons kanggo mbabaraké "klon" dhèwèké, uga bojo Marcus Gina lan kancané Shaunice, yen nganggep manawa Marcus ngapusi Gina. Gomez lan Harper uga nyimpulaké manawa Wilson disamaraké dening wong lanang loro lan tujuané kanggo mbabaraké dhèwèké, mung ora cocog karo Brittany lan Tiffany sing ora cocog. Sabanjuré dilereni, lan Gordon ngilangi Kevin lan Marcus sawise dhèwèké nemokaké bebener. Banjur, Kevin lan Marcus nemokaké manawa Warren duwe dhuwit akéh kanthi amal sing asor. Marcus mungkasi Kevin supaya ora menehi kabar marang Gordon, kanthi yakin manawa dhèwèké kudu campur tangan kanggo nebus awaké dhéwé, lan dhèwèké hubungi Gomez lan Harper kanggo mbantu ngrampungaké kasus kasebut. Versi Copeland ing Wilson dipilih kanggo pertunjukan busana final acara kasebut, lan Vandergelds nesu amarga dhèwèké ditendhang ing catwalk kanggo milih Copeland Wilsons - nanging Brittany lan Tiffany nyata uga tampil ing acara kasebut. Karen nolak Heath sing diarani snubbed dhèwèké ing Marcus ngalahaké dhèwèké. Sajroné pertunjukan, para sadulur Vandergeld nyoba nyabotahe para pesaing kasebut, nanging pungkasané diremehaké dening Karen, Lisa lan Tori, sing ditemokaké ing catwalk kasebut. Sawise Brittany lan Tiffany nyata mbabaraké Kevin lan Marcus dadi imposter, mula nyebabaké kebingungan massa antarané kuaret lan para pamirsa, Warren nggunakaké kesempatan kanggo miwiti penculikan kasebut. Nanging, dhèwèké ora salah nyekel Marcus lan Brittany, sing wiwit ana ing antarané sedulur-sedulur Copeland lan Heath lan Russ, pasangan kanca Warren nyewa kanggo melu bocah-bocah wadon lan njaluk bantuan ing bocah penculik kasebut. Warren enggal ngrebut sadulur-saduluré sing nyata lan ngandhani masalah finansial marang garwané lan putrine (sing kuciwané ngerti yen dhèwèké bubar) ora ngerti manawa Denise lan juru gambar dhèwèké nyathet pengakuané. Ing perang mbesuk, Kevin meh ditembak nyoba nglindhungi Denise, Latrell ditembak nyoba nglindhungi Marcus, lan Kevin pucuk Warren ing pundhak. Duo kasebut bisa nyekel Warren lan Gomez lan Harper ngerti Heath lan Russ. Mengko, identitas sing sejatine dicethakaké kanggo kabèh, lan Latrell kaget yen Marcus dudu putih - sanajan dhèwèké ora mikir yen Marcus lanang. Gordon ngasilaké sedulur-sedulur Copeland, Gomez, lan Harper. Marcus ngresiki perkara karo Gina, Kevin lan Denise miwiti hubungan, lan Latrell menang ing Brittany lan Tiffany nyata. Tori, Lisa, lan Karen ngakoni yen dhèwèké luwih seneng karo Tiffany lan Brittany nalika dhèwèké kalebu Marcus lan Kevin. Lima mau setuju tetep dadi kanca lan dolan menyang blanja. == Paraga == * Shawn Wayans minangka Kevin Copeland / Brittany Wilson * Marlon Wayans minangka Marcus Anthony Copeland II / Tiffany Wilson * Jaime King minangka Heather Vandergeld * Sibuk Philipps minangka Karen Googlestein * Jennifer Carpenter minangka Lisa Anderson * Jessica Cauffiel minangka Tori Willson * John Heard minangka Warren Vandergeld * Brittany Daniel minangka Megan Vandergeld * Terry Crews minangka Latrell Spencer * Frankie Faison minangka Kepala Bagean Elliott Gordon * Lochlyn Munro minangka Agen FBI Khusus Jacob Harper * Eddie Velez minangka Agen FBI Khusus Vincent Gomez * Rochelle Aytes minangka Denise Porter * Maitland Ward minangka Brittany Wilson * Anne Dudek minangka Tiffany Wilson * Faune A. Kamar minangka Gina Copeland * John Reardon minangka Heath * Master P minangka Piyambakipun * Sutra ing Shocker minangka Piyambak * C-Murder minangka Piyambak == Prodhuksi == Film filing dumadi ing Chilliwack, British Columbia, kalebu adegan eksternal ing Hamptons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tribute.ca/movies/white-chicks/8239/|title=White Chicks|website=[[Tribute (magazine)|Tribute]]|access-date=2017-04-01}}</ref> Direktur Keenen Ivory Wayans uga nulis lan gawé bareng film karo sedulur-seduluré. == Swara == {{Div col}} <!-- see [[Template:Track listing]] to improve this section --> # "Latin Thugs" – [[Cypress Hill]] # "Hey Ms. Wilson" – The Penfifteen Club # "Shake It (Like a White Girl)" – [[Jesse Jaymes]] (Copeland) # "[[A Thousand Miles]]" – [[Vanessa Carlton]] # "Realest Niggas" – [[50 Cent]], [[The Notorious B.I.G.|Notorious B.I.G.]] # "White Girls" – Mighty Casey # "Dance City" – [[Oscar Hernández (musician)|Oscar Hernandez]] # "[[Trouble (Pink song)|Trouble]]" – [[Pink (singer)|P!nk]] # "[[U Can't Touch This]]" – [[MC Hammer]] # "[[Dance, Dance, Dance (song)|Dance, Dance, Dance]]" – [[The Beach Boys]] # "[[Guantanamera]]" – [[Joseíto Fernández|Jose Fernandez Diaz]] # "[[It's My Life (No Doubt song)|It's My Life]]" – [[No Doubt]] # "[[In the Zone|(I Got That) Boom Boom]]" – [[Britney Spears]] featuring [[Ying Yang Twins]] # "Bounce" (The Bandit Club Remix) – Stock, IC Green # "Get Low" – [[Lil Jon]] & The East Side Boyz featuring [[Ying Yang Twins]] # "[[Crazy in Love]]" – [[Beyoncé]] featuring [[Jay-Z]] # "[[It's Tricky]]" – [[Run–D.M.C.]] # "[[This Love (Maroon 5 song)|This Love]]" – [[Maroon 5]] # "No Control" – [[Blackfire (band)|Blackfire]] # "[[I Wanna Know (Joe song)|I Wanna Know]]" – [[Joe (singer)|Joe]] # "[[Tipsy (J-Kwon song)|Tipsy]]" – [[J-Kwon]] # "[[Satisfaction (Benny Benassi song)|Satisfaction]]" – [[Benny Benassi]] # "[[Let's Get It Started]]" – [[The Black Eyed Peas|Black Eyed Peas]] # "[[Move Your Feet]]" – [[Junior Senior]] # "[[I Need Your Love Tonight]]" – [[Elvis Presley]] # "[[Girls Just Want to Have Fun]]' – [[Cyndi Lauper]] # "TRU Homies" - [[TRU (band)|TRU]] {{Div col end}} == Babar == ''Putih Chicks'' dirilis sacara teater ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 23 Juni 2004. Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment ngrilis DVD ing Amerika Serikat tanggal 26 Oktober 2004.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/12889/white-chicks-unrated-and-uncut/|title=White Chicks - Unrated and Uncut|last=Rizzo|first=Francis III|date=2004-10-24|website=[[DVD Talk]]|access-date=2017-04-01}}</ref> == Resepsi == === Kantor kothak === Film iki ngasilaké graham $ 19,7 yuta ing akhir minggu pambukaan, lan entuk titik ing # 2. Bareng rampung karo $ 70,8 yuta ing box office ing Amerika Serikat, lan $ 42 yuta ing wilayah liyané, kanthi jumlah $ 113.1 yuta, ngluwihi anggaran $ 37 yuta. Film kasebut dirilis ing [[Karajan Manunggal|Inggris]] nalika tanggal 15 Oktober 2004, lan dibukak ing # 2, ing mburi ''Shark Tale'' .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.25thframe.co.uk/charts/chart.php?chart=20041015|title=UK Weekend Box Office 15th October 2004 - 17th October 2004|publisher=www.25thframe.co.uk|access-date=22 October 2018|archive-date=22 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181022193517/https://www.25thframe.co.uk/charts/chart.php?chart=20041015|url-status=dead}}</ref> === Tanggepan kritis === Ing Rotten Tomat, film kasebut duwe rating persetujuan 15% adhedhasar 124 ulasan lan rata-rata rata-rata 3,72 / 10, kanthi konsensus situs nyatakaké film kasebut minangka "kompresi semprotané sing bodho lan jelas." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/white_chicks|title=White Chicks (2004)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=2019-09-19}}</ref> Ing Metacritic, film kasebut duwe skor 41 saka 100 adhedhasar 31 kritikus, nuduhaké "tinjauan utawa campuran rata-rata".<ref name="metacritic"/> Pamirsa sing digawé polling dening CinemaScore menehi film rata-rata "B +" kanthi skala A + nganti F.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cinemascore.com/publicsearch/index/title/|title=CinemaScore|website=[[CinemaScore]]|access-date=2020-04-16|archive-date=2018-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180722041238/https://www.cinemascore.com/publicsearch/index/title/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing review negatif dhèwèké, Dave Kehr saka ''New York Times'' nyatakaké "Paling film mbutuhaké sawétara penundaan ora percaya. Nanging ''Cahak Putih'' ... mbutuhaké sing luwih radikal tinimbang sing kasebut. Lobotomi frontal lengkap bisa dadi papan sing apik kanggo diwiwiti. " <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://movies2.nytimes.com/2004/06/23/movies/23CHIC.html|title=The New York Times > Movies > Movie Review {{!}} 'White Chicks': F.B.I. Agents in Drag Enjoy Wild Hamptons Weekend|website=movies2.nytimes.com|access-date=2019-10-08}}</ref> Kritikus film Richard Roeper nempataké film kasebut ing # 1 ing dhaptar film sing paling elek ing taun 2004, ing antarané pratelan babagan prosthetics lan rasisme sing ora percaya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tvplex.go.com/buenavista/ebertandroeper/050117.html|title=Ebert & Roeper, Worst of 2004|date=2006-05-04|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2019-10-08|archive-date=2006-05-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060504052511/http://tvplex.go.com/buenavista/ebertandroeper/050117.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=EBERT & ROEPER: THE WORST MOVIES OF 2004|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWOOajLkv7Y|language=en|access-date=2019-10-08}}</ref> [[Roger Ebert]] saka ''Chicago Sun-Times'' diparingi film 1 lan stars metu saka papat lan ngandika "Punika film supaya dreary lan conventional sing njupuk sawijining tumindak kang bakal tetep kula ing téater." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/white-chicks-2004|title=White Chicks movie review & film summary (2004) {{!}} Roger Ebert|last=Ebert|first=Roger|website=www.rogerebert.com|language=en|access-date=2019-10-08}}</ref> Owen Gleiberman saka ''Entertainment Weekly'' ujar "Kutha tawdry kanggo film, nanging nduwe giggles ora duwe isin", lan menehi rating film "C +".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ew.com/ew/article/review/movie/0,6115,658013_1_0_,00.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2020-04-16 |archive-date=2006-01-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060110154516/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/review/movie/0,6115,658013_1_0_,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> David Roonéy saka ''macem'' - ''macem'' menehi tinjauan positif, lan nyatakaké yen film "ngetung luwih akéh tinimbang sing ora kejawab." <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2004/film/markets-festivals/white-chicks-1200532660/|title=White Chicks|last=Rooney|first=David|last2=Rooney|first2=David|date=2004-06-23|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2019-10-08}}</ref> ''USA Today'' ' Mike Clark dirating iku 3/4, lan ngandika "Podho karo aliran liyané, ana cara tengen lan cara salah nangani wong lanang-lawman komedi. ''Nyenengaké nggawé'' bener wektu. " <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/reviews/2004-06-23-white-chicks_x.htm|title=USATODAY.com - Humor helps 'White Chicks' put a better face forward|website=usatoday30.usatoday.com|access-date=2019-10-08}}</ref> === Pangaji === ''White Chicks'' iki nominasi limang Razzies, kalebu Ganggu Picturé, Actress Ganggu kanggo sedulur Wayans ing seret, Ganggu Director, Ganggu Skenario lan Ganggu layar Couple . Iku ilang ing kabèh kategori.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.razzies.com/forum/2004-razzie-nominees-winners_topic5533.html|title=2004 RAZZIE Nominees & "Winners"|publisher=Razzies.com|access-date=2013-08-08}}</ref> Ing Anugerah Film Badai Stinkers 2004, film kasebut nampa nominasi kanggo Gambar Paling Awet, Pelakon Paling Awet (Keenan Ivory Wayans), Komedi Paling Ora Disengaja, Komedi Paling Terkenal (Shawn and Marlon Wayans), lan Efek Khusus "Khusus" Khusus ". Mung menang yaiku kanggo Comedy Paling Sakit Unfunny.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestinkers.com/2004.html|title=Stinkers Bad Movie Awards - 2004|website=The Stinkers|access-date=24 September 2019|archive-date=4 May 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070504045448/http://www.thestinkers.com/2004.html|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref> == Terusan == Ing wulan Agustus 2009, sekuel film kasebut diumumaké Sony, sanajan dhèwèké mbatalaké proyek kasebut.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/white-chicks-2-ross-22106/|title='White Chicks 2' Is On The Way|date=|publisher=Screenrant.com|access-date=2014-05-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dvdworldreport.com/white-chicks-2-is-canceled-by-sony-pictures|title="White Chicks 2" is canceled by Sony Pictures|date=|publisher=DVD World Report|access-date=2014-05-01|archive-date=2015-01-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150105190603/http://www.dvdworldreport.com/white-chicks-2-is-canceled-by-sony-pictures/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing wulan April 2014, Marlon Wayans nyatakaké minat karo terusan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thegrio.com/2014/04/10/marlon-wayans-talks-white-chicks-2-defends-nick-cannon-in-whiteface-controversy/|title=Marlon Wayans talks 'White Chicks 2,' defends Nick Cannon in whiteface controversy|last=Witherspoon|first=Chris|date=2014-04-10|publisher=theGrio|access-date=2014-05-01}}</ref> Sawijining dikonfirmasi ing karya kasebut ing Maret 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kiis1065.com.au/entertainment/celebrity-gossip/white-chicks-2-has-been-confirmed-by-marlon-wayans|title=WHITE CHICKS 2 HAS BEEN CONFIRMED BY MARLON WAYANS|date=5 March 2018|publisher=www.kiis1065.com.au|access-date=22 October 2018|archive-date=22 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181022153317/http://www.kiis1065.com.au/entertainment/celebrity-gossip/white-chicks-2-has-been-confirmed-by-marlon-wayans|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tanggal 30 Juni 2019, Terry Crews ngonfirmasi sekuel ing program ''Watch What Happens Live'' . Marlon Wayans negesaké manawa informasi iki ora kanggo bocor, lan kesepakatan kasebut durung bisa dikonfirmasi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://talentrecap.com/terry-crews-wasnt-supposed-to-announce-white-chicks-2-according-to-marlon-wayans/|title=Terry Crews Wasn't Supposed To Announce 'White Chicks 2,' According To Marlon Wayans|date=2019-07-05|website=Talent Recap|language=en-US|access-date=2019-07-07|archive-date=2022-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027031908/https://talentrecap.com/terry-crews-wasnt-supposed-to-announce-white-chicks-2-according-to-marlon-wayans/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Deloken sisan == * Klamben silang ing film lan televisi * ''Sawétara Like It Hot'', film komedi taun 1959 sing dibintangi [[Marilyn Monroe]], Tony Curtis lan Jack Lemmon . Iki nyritakaké crita sing padha, ing antarané rong musisi lanang sing nganggo wanita kanggo ndhelikaké saka gangster ing Florida. * ''Nuns on the Run'', film komedi taun 1990 sing dibintangi Eric Idle lan Robbie Coltrané minangka penjahat sing dianggep minangka nunung kanggo ndhelikaké saka geng saingan. == Cathetan sikil == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{Official website|http://www.sonypictures.com/movies/whitechicks}} * {{IMDb title|0381707}} * {{AllMovie title|292771}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|white_chicks}} * White Chicks at Box Office Mojo [[Kategori:Filem abasa Inggris]] [[Kategori:Film Amérika Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Filem 2004]] [[Kategori:Komedi]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] m1p4svpk09qx9jhd7oktyxi6kll4m9k 0 170475 1758060 1748096 2026-09-25T18:19:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758060 wikitext text/x-wiki {{italic title}} {{Infobox film | name = Tilik | image = Poster Tilik.png | caption = Poster filem | director = Wahyu Agung Prasetyo | producer = Elena Rosmeisara | writer = Bagus Sumartono | screenplay = | story = | starring = {{plainlist| * Siti Fauziah * Brilliana Desy * Angeline Rizky * Dyah Mulani * Lully Syahkisrani * Hardiansyah Yoga Pramata * Tri Sudarsono * Tri Widodo "Gotrek" * Ratna Indriastuti * Stephanus Wahyu Gumilar}} | narrator = | music = Redy Afrians | cinematography = Satria Kurnianto | editing = {{plainlist| * Indra Sukmana * Helmi Nur Rasyid * Egha Harismina}} | studio = Ravacana Films | distributor = | released = {{Film date|2018|9|||2020|8|17|YouTube}} | runtime = 32 menit | country = [[Indonésia]] | language = [[Basa Jawa|Jawa]] }} '''''Tilik''''' iku [[filem]] cekak basa Jawa sing diprodhuksi déning Ravacana Films. ''Tilik'' iku salah siji filem cekak sing lolos kurasi dana mirunggan [[Kundha Kabudayan (Ngayogyakarta)|Kundha Kabudayan]] Provinsi [[Ngayogyakarta]] ing taun [[2018]]. Filem kang disutradarani déning Wahyu Agung Prasetyo lan adhedhasar skénario anggitané Bagus Sumartono iku dibabar ing sasi Sèptèmber 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=22 August 2020|title=Kisah di Balik Viralnya Film Tilik, Buah Penantian 2 Tahun|url=https://radarjogja.jawapos.com/2020/08/22/kisah-di-balik-viralnya-film-tilik-buah-penantian-2-tahun/|website=Radar Jogja|access-date=1 September 2020}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ing surya 17 Agustus [[2020]], Ravacana Films mbabar ''Tilik'' ing kanal ngedum vidéo [[YouTube]] kanthi gratis kanggo para kawula umum. ''Tilik'' nyritakaké mbok-mbok sarombongan sing lelungan nganggo truk saperlu tilik Bu Lurah sing lagi lara lan diopname sajeroning griya sakit.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Santoso|first=Beryl|date=19 Agustus 2020|title=Sinopsis Film Tilik, Bu Tejo Penuh Adegan Julid dan Pergosipan Ibu-ibu Masa Kini|url=https://zonajakarta.pikiran-rakyat.com/infotainment/pr-18677422/sinopsis-film-tilik-bu-tejo-penuh-adegan-julid-dan-pergosipan-ibu-ibu-masa-kini?page=all|website=Pikiran Rakyat|access-date=1 September 2020|archive-date=27 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027123247/https://zonajakarta.pikiran-rakyat.com/infotainment/pr-18677422/sinopsis-film-tilik-bu-tejo-penuh-adegan-julid-dan-pergosipan-ibu-ibu-masa-kini?page=all|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|editor=Istiqomatul Hayati|date=19 Agustus 2020|title=Tilik Tayang di Youtube, Nama Bu Tejo Jadi Trending Topic|url=https://seleb.tempo.co/read/1377217/tilik-tayang-di-youtube-nama-bu-tejo-jadi-trending-topic/full&view=ok|website=Tempo.co|access-date=1 September 2020}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Alur crita == Film cekak iki nyritakaké babagan mbok-mbok sarombongan sing numpak truk kanggo tilik Bu Lurah, sing lagi diopname ing griya sakit. Salawasé dalan mbok-mbok iku padha ngethuprus. Bu Téja sing tansah ngumbar gosip babagan Mbak Dian, kembang désa sing ayu lan mandhiri. Kanthi luwes, Bu Téja njlèntrèhaké macem-macem perkara sing kayane dianggep kanyatan manawa Mbak Dian, calon mantuné Bu Lurah, minangka wong wadon nakal, lan bisa ngrusuhi para warga, bakuné kawutuhané balé somah, amarga dhèwèké dikira kerep nggodha para priya sing wis bebrayan. Dhasar sing dikandhakaké déning Bu Téja yaiku warta ing [[médhia sosial]] sing ngemot babagan Mbak Dian. Nanging, ora kabèh sing diandharaké déning Bu Téja dipracayani, amarga ana sing ngelingaké yaiku Yu Ning, manawa ora becik nguntal informasi tanpa ngerti kabenerané sumberé. Bu Téja ya ora preduli, dhèwèké ora pedhot olèhé ngrasani alané Mbak Dian, apa manèh ana sing mbélani. Klimaksé, ana pasulayan antara Bu Téja karo Yu Ning, sing tibakné isih kulawargané Mbak Dian. Sawisé rombongan tekan griya sakit, Mbak Dian lan Mas Fikri padha nyembramani. Nanging, Mbak Dian getun karo tekané para tangga teparo, déné Bu Lurah isih ana ing kamar ICU, ora ana sing bisa niliki awaké. Krungu informasi iku, Bu Téja banjur mangsuli karo ngrèmèhaké Yu Ning, sing dadi inisiator "tilik", nanging durung mènèhi informasi sing akurat babagan kondhisiné Bu Lurah iku. Ing pungkasané crita, sawisé rombongan mbok-mbok iku padha mulih saka griya sakit amarga ora bisa niliki Bu Lurah, Mbak Dian dituduhaké lumebu sawijining montor sédan, sing ing jeroné ana wong lanang tengah yuswa sing diarani mawa sebutan "Mas" ". Marang wong lanang iku, Dian ngungkapaké rasa samar lan nyritakaké manawa, kanyatané, dhèwèké ora bisa nduwé hubungan rahasia maneh lan péngin rabi, lan uga nduwé rasa samar, apa Fikri bisaa nampa kanyatan iki yèn ngerti menawa bapakné bakal omah-omah karo dhèwèké. == Para paraga == * Siti Fauziah minangka Bu Téja * Brilliana Desy minangka Yu Ning * Angeline Rizky minangka Bu Tri * Dyah Mulani minangka Yu Sam * Lully Syahkisrani minangka Mbak Dian * Hardiansyah Yoga Pramata minangka Mas Fikri * Tri Sudarsono minangka Minta (bapakné Fikri) * Gotrek minangka Gotrèk * Ratna Indriastuti minangka Yati * Stephanus Wahyu Gumilar minangka Pak Pulisi == Pamulèn == {| class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 98%;" |- ! scope="col" style="width:3%;"| Taun ! scope="col" style="width:22%;"| Pamulèn ! scope="col" style="width:33%;"| Kategori ! Nominasi ! scope="col" style="width:6%;"| Kasil ! scope="col" class="unsortable" style="width:1%;"| {{Abbr|Ref.|Réferènsi}} |- | 2019 | [[Piala Maya 2018]] | Filem Crita Cekak Kapilih | ''Tilik'' | {{won}} | <ref>{{Cite web|last=Aldida|first=Vania|date=19 Januari 2019|title=Daftar Lengkap Pemenang Piala Maya 2018, dari Gading Marten hingga Vanessa Prescilla|url=https://celebrity.okezone.com/read/2019/01/19/206/2006795/daftar-lengkap-pemenang-piala-maya-2018-dari-gading-marten-hingga-vanessa-prescilla|website=Okezone|access-date=1 September 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hastanto|first=Ikhwan|date=19 August 2020|title=Ngobrol Bareng Sutradara Film 'Tilik' yang Membuat Netizen Murka Pada Sosok Bu Tejo|url=https://www.vice.com/id_id/article/m7j4gv/film-pendek-tilik-peraih-piala-maya-2018-dan-karakter-bu-tejo-viral-karena-tayang-gratis-di-youtube|website=Vice Indonesia|access-date=1 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929045234/https://www.vice.com/id_id/article/m7j4gv/film-pendek-tilik-peraih-piala-maya-2018-dan-karakter-bu-tejo-viral-karena-tayang-gratis-di-youtube|archive-date=29 September 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> |} ''Tilik'' uga dadi wakil resmi sajeroné [[Jogja-NETPAC Asian Film Festival]] 2018 lan World Cinema Amsterdam 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Tilik (The Visit)|url=https://jaff-filmfest.org/open-air-cinema/tilik-the-visit/|website=Jogja-NETPAC Asian Film Festival|access-date=1 September 2020|archive-date=29 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200829001657/https://jaff-filmfest.org/open-air-cinema/tilik-the-visit/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Al Farisi|first=Baharudin|editor=Dian Maharani|date=20 August 2020|title=Sinopsis Tilik, Bu Tejo yang Selalu Nyinyir soal Dian|url=https://www.kompas.com/hype/read/2020/08/20/154308866/sinopsis-tilik-bu-tejo-yang-selalu-nyinyir-soal-dian|website=Kompas.com|access-date=1 September 2020}}</ref> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{YouTube|id=GAyvgz8_zV8|''Tilik''}} [[Kategori:Filem 2018]] [[Kategori:Filem abasa Jawa]] j5th2lzenwul9a4aptm6tj1i78y696w 0 172093 1758174 1651902 2026-09-25T20:56:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758174 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Wiener-Schnitzel02.jpg|ka|jmpl|Wiener schnitzel, [[Masakan Ostenrik|sajian]] tradisional [[Masakan Ostenrik|Ostenrik]]]] '''Wiener schnitzel''' ( {{IPAc-en|ˈ|v|iː|n|ər|_|ˈ|ʃ|n|ɪ|t|s|əl}} {{IPA-de|ˈviːnɐ ˈʃnɪtsl̩|lang}} ; saka pocapan: Jerman Wiener Schnitzel 'Chaplin cutlet'), dieja '''Wienerschnitzel,''' minangka ing Switserlan,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hGG9BQAAQBAJ&pg=PA85|title=Duden - Schweizerhochdeutsch : Wörterbuch der Standardsprache in der deutschen Schweiz|last=Bickel|first=Hans|last2=Landolt|first2=Christoph|date=2012|publisher=Dudenverlag|isbn=9783411902682|location=Mannheim|page=85|language=German}}</ref> iku olahan jinis schnitzel digawe saka lancip, [[Panir|breaded]], pan-goreng [[Daging sapi enom|veal]] cutlet. Iki minangka salah sawijining spesialisasi masakan Wina, lan salah sawijining masakan nasional saka negara [[Ostenrik]] .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allthingsaustria.com/wienerschnitzel/|title=Wiener Schnitzel – Ostenrik's National Food|date=13 December 2010|website=All Things Ostenrik|access-date=27 March 2014|archive-date=10 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710164850/http://allthingsaustria.com/wienerschnitzel/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://honest-food.net/2012/12/21/wiener-schnitzel-recipe/|title=Wiener Schnitzel|date=21 December 2012|website=Hunter Angler Gardener Cook|access-date=27 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/top-10/national-food-dishes/|title=Top 10 National Dishes -- National Geographic|date=2011-09-13|website=Travel|language=en|access-date=2020-08-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014060413/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/top-10/national-food-dishes/|archive-date=2016-10-14|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Rujukan == ph8nuzaiffjkzdlrgw5ddqw14wpj65c 0 173126 1757928 1539562 2026-09-25T15:36:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757928 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox prepared food|name=Macaroni soup|image=File:Soup Macaroni in Hong Kong.jpg|caption=Macaroni soup in Hong Kong|alternate_name=|country=[[Italy]]|region=|creator=|course=|type=[[Soup]]|served=|main_ingredient=[[Macaroni]]|variations=[[Pasta e fagioli]]|calories=|other=}} '''Sup''' [[Markuni|macaroni]] yaiku olahan arupa sup sing nganggo bahan dhasar [[Markuni|makaroni]] . Panganan kasebut minangka panganan tradisional ing Italia, lan kadang disuguhake nganggo kacang buncis, sing diarani ''pasta e fagioli'', <ref name="reiview">{{Cite news|url=http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/dining/122193,0,7784884.venue|title=Cara Mia Due|access-date=2008-08-06|publisher=Newsday}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> lan uga kalebu ing ''Buku Manajemen Rumah Tangga Mrs Beeton sing'' diarani hubungane karo Italia lan sajian kasebut kalebu [[Parmigiano-Reggiano|parmesan]] keju <ref name="beeton">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=XIlZuk8IvWcC&oi=fnd&pg=PA5&dq=%22macaroni+soup%22&ots=0trIhLUODB&sig=JC5zjv5Iwz3nj1CwdNtoLcXSuOQ#PPA70,M1|title=Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management|last=Beeton|first=Isabella|publisher=Wordsworth Editions|pages=70|access-date=2008-08-06}}</ref> Ing wiwitan abad kaping 19, sup makaroni minangka salah sawijining panganan sing paling umum ing penginapan Italia. <ref name="travel book">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TlM4AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA152|title=A Journey in Carniola, Italy, and France, in the Years 1817,1818|last=Cadell|first=William Archibald|publisher=George Ramsey and Company|year=1819|location=Edinburgh|pages=152|author-link=William Archibald Cadell|access-date=2008-08-06}}</ref> == Referensi == 97lrv001brmt9b3dj1ggbvxysz6xv19 0 173821 1757860 1541004 2026-09-25T12:25:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757860 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Weiselzellen_68a.jpg|jmpl|300x300px| Larva ratu sing tuwuh dikepung karo jeli kraton]] '''Royal jelly''' minangka sekresi [[Tawon undhuhan|lebah madu]] sing digunakake kanggo nutrisi [[larva]], uga ratu diwasa. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Jung-Hoffmann|first=L|year=1966|title=Die Determination von Königin und Arbeiterin der Honigbiene|url=|journal=Z Bienenforsch|volume=8|issue=|pages=296–322}}</ref> Iki disekresi saka [[Klanjer|kelenjar]] ing hypopharynx saka lebah perawat, lan diwenehake menyang kabeh larva ing koloni, tanpa preduli jinis utawa kasta. Sajrone proses nggawe ratu anyar, para buruh nggawe sel ratu khusus. Larva ing sel kasebut diwenehi panganan jeli kraton sing akeh banget. Jenis panganan iki nyebabake pangembangan [[Morfologi (biologi)|morfologi]] ratu, kalebu [[Ovarium|ovarium sing wis]] dikembangake kanthi lengkap kanggo endhog. <ref name="Maleszka, R 2008">{{Cite journal|last=Maleszka|first=Ryszard|date=27 October 2014|title=Epigenetic integration of environmental and genomic signals in honey bees: the critical interplay of nutritional, brain and reproductive networks|journal=Epigenetics|volume=3|issue=4|pages=188–192|doi=10.4161/epi.3.4.6697|pmid=18719401|doi-access=free}}</ref> Iki minangka [[obat alternatif]] sing kalebu ing kategori [[apitherapy]] . Royal jelly dikoleksi lan didol minangka [[suplemen panganan]] kanggo manungsa, nanging [[Otoritas Keamanan Panganan Eropa]] wis nyimpulake yen bukti saiki ora ndhukung pratelan yen ngonsumsi jeli kraton bakal menehi mupangat kesehatan kanggo manungsa. <ref>{{Cite journal|date=April 2011|title=Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to: anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins (ID 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791); sodium alginate and ulva (ID 1873); vitamins, minerals, trace elements and standardised ginseng G115 extract (ID|journal=EFSA Journal|volume=9|issue=4|pages=2083|doi=10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2083|doi-access=free}}</ref> Ing Amerika Serikat, [[Administrasi Pangan lan Obat]] wis njupuk tindakan legal marang perusahaan sing nggunakake klaim tunjangan kesehatan tanpa dhasar kanggo pasar produk jeli kraton. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm207416.htm|title=Federal Government Seizes Dozens of Misbranded Drug Products: FDA warned company about making medical claims for bee-derived products|date=Apr 5, 2010|publisher=[[Food and Drug Administration]]|access-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407160606/http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm207416.htm|archive-date=April 7, 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/2006/ucm076314.htm|title=Inspections, Compliance, Enforcement, and Criminal Investigations: Beehive Botanicals, Inc|date=March 2, 2007|publisher=Food and Drug Administration|access-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150102220345/http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/2006/ucm076314.htm|archive-date=January 2, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> Panliten ngandhakake yen jeli kraton bisa nambah produksi [[kolagen]], <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Park|first=Hye Min|last2=Hwang|first2=Eunson|last3=Lee|first3=Kwang Gill|last4=Han|first4=Sang-Mi|last5=Cho|first5=Yunhi|last6=Kim|first6=Sun Yeou|date=September 2011|title=Royal Jelly Protects Against Ultraviolet B–Induced Photoaging in Human Skin Fibroblasts via Enhancing Collagen Production|journal=Journal of Medicinal Food|volume=14|issue=9|pages=899–906|doi=10.1089/jmf.2010.1363|pmid=21812645}}</ref> [[vasodilasi]], <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Siavash|first=Mansour|last2=Shokri|first2=Saeideh|last3=Haghighi|first3=Sepehr|last4=Shahtalebi|first4=Mohammad Ali|last5=Farajzadehgan|first5=Ziba|date=April 2015|title=The efficacy of topical royal jelly on healing of diabetic foot ulcers: a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial|journal=International Wound Journal|volume=12|issue=2|pages=137–142|doi=10.1111/iwj.12063|pmid=23566071}}</ref> nyuda efek [[Sindrom sadurunge menstruasi|sindrom pramenstruasi]], <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Taavoni|first=Simin|last2=Barkhordari|first2=Fatemeh|last3=Goushegir|first3=Ashrafeddin|last4=Haghani|first4=Hamid|date=1 August 2014|title=Effect of Royal Jelly on premenstrual syndrome among Iranian medical sciences students: A randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled study|journal=Complementary Therapies in Medicine|volume=22|issue=4|pages=601–606|doi=10.1016/j.ctim.2014.05.004|pmid=25146061}}</ref> lan minangka perawatan [[Menopause|postmenopausal]] ing manungsa, <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Seyyedi|first=Fatemeh|date=2016|title=Comparison of the Effects of Vaginal Royal Jelly and Vaginal Estrogen on Quality of Life, Sexual and Urinary Function in Postmenopausal Women|journal=Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research|volume=10|issue=5|pages=QC01-5|doi=10.7860/JCDR/2016/17844.7715|pmc=4948482|pmid=27437306|doi-access=free}}</ref> lan tumrap [[Lelara Alzheimer|penyakit Alzheimer]] ing kewan. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Reisi|first=Parham|last2=Pilehvarian|first2=AliAsghar|last3=Zamani|first3=Zohre|last4=Alaei|first4=Hojjatallah|date=2012|title=Effect of Royal Jelly on spatial learning and memory in rat model of streptozotocin-induced sporadic Alzheimer′s disease|journal=Advanced Biomedical Research|volume=1|issue=1|pages=26|doi=10.4103/2277-9175.98150|pmc=3507025|pmid=23210085}}</ref> == Rujukan == 4hn1psmclnyxpa25zma1wxwsgonxtg7 0 174367 1757884 1542420 2026-09-25T13:27:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757884 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox food|name=Cranberry sauce|image=Cranberry Sauce (3617909597).jpg|image_size=|caption=|alternate_name=Cranberry jam|type=[[Sauce]] or [[jam]]|country=[[New England]]|region=|creator=|course=|served=|main_ingredient=[[Cranberry|Cranberries]], [[sugar]], [[water]]|calories=|other=}}'''Sauce Cranberry''' utawa '''senggol cranberry''' <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.boston.com/lifestyle/food/articles/2010/11/24/dont_get_bogged_down_in_the_cranberry_jelly_or_sauce_debate/|title=A tale of two side dishes|last=Pyenson|first=Andrea|date=2010-11-24|work=The Boston Globe|access-date=2010-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102142838/http://www.boston.com/lifestyle/food/articles/2010/11/24/dont_get_bogged_down_in_the_cranberry_jelly_or_sauce_debate/|archive-date=2012-11-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> iku [[Saos|sauce]] utawa [[relish]] digawe metu saka [[Kranbéri|cranberries]], umum dadi bumbu utawa sajian sisih karo nedha bengi Thanksgiving ing Amerika Utara lan nedha bengi Natal ing [[Karajan Manunggal|Inggris]] lan [[Kanadhah|Kanada]] . Ana macem-macem rasa gumantung saka geografi ing saus digawe: ing [[Éropah|Eropa]] umume rasane asem, dene ing [[Amérikah Lor|Amerika Utara]] biasane luwih legi. Saus cranberry sing paling dhasar yaiku cranberry sing digodhog ing banyu [[gula]] nganti woh wohan beri lan campuran dadi kenthel. Sawetara resep kalebu bahan liyane kayata kacang [[almond]], [[jus jeruk]], [[Kulit jeruk|semangat jeruk]], [[Jaé|jahe]], [[Sirup mapel|sirup maple]], [[Anggur pelabuhan|port]], utawa [[Kayu legi|kayu manis]] . <gallery> Barkas:Cranberry sauce at Green Man pub, Takeley Street, Essex, England.jpg | Saus cranberry disajikake ing restoran Barkas:Cranberry Sauce from can.jpg |Jelly cranberry saka komplong Barkas:2019-11-28 14 21 51 A plate with canned cranberry sauce laid out for Thanksgiving Dinner in the Parkway Village section of Ewing Township, Mercer County, New Jersey.jpg |Jelly cranberry saka komplong, diiris </gallery> == Referensi == [[Kategori:Saos]] 643gek55hk2rh02kba3290w9nxj7zyu 0 174415 1757970 1542562 2026-09-25T17:41:58Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757970 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Tej (Ethiopian honey wine) (27241999346).jpg|jmpl|tej]] {{Infobox drink|name=Tej|introduced=|website=|related=|variants=|ingredients=Honey, water, [[gesho]]|flavour=|colour=Yellow|discontinued=|origin=[[Ethiopia]]|image=ET Amhara asv2018-02 img077 Lake Tana at Bahir Dar.jpg|distributor=|manufacturer=|proof=|abv=|type=Honey wine|caption=A ''berele'' glass containing unfiltered ''myes''|image_alt=|region=}} '''''Tej''''' (saka basa Amharic ''ጠጅ'', pocapan [ˈTʼədʒ] ) yaiku anggur madu, kaya mead, sing diseduh lan dikonsumsi ing [[Étiopia|Ethiopia]] lan [[Éritréa|Eritrea]] . Kandungan alkohol umume antara 7 nganti 11%. <ref name=":5">{{Cite journal|last=Fekadu|first=Abebaw|date=2007|title=The status of alcohol and drug abuse in Ethiopia: past, present and future|url=http://sites.utoronto.ca/ethiopia/Ethiopian%20Faculty%20Articles/Fekadu.African%20Journal%20of%20Drug%20and%20Alcohol%20Studies.2007.6%281%29.39.pdf|journal=African Journal of Drug and Alcohol Studies|volume=6|pages=39–53}}</ref> Biasane diproses ing omah lan kasusun saka telung bahan utama; madu, banyu lan semak belukar obat diarani ''Rhamnus prinoides'' [ ''gesho'' ]. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Dhyani|first=Anurag|date=2019|title=Ethnobotanical knowledge and socioeconomic potential of honey wine in the Horn of Africa|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332342681_Ethnobotanical_knowledge_and_socioeconomic_potential_of_honey_wine_in_the_Horn_of_Africa|journal=Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge|volume=18|pages=299–303}}</ref> Tej uga kasedhiya kanthi komersial kanggo tuku kanthi macem-macem jinis. Umume digunakake sajrone acara sosial kayata festival utawa pesta pernikahan, lan acara religius kaya Taun Anyar Ethiopia [ Enkutatash ]. Akibate, tej dadi bagean penting ing masarakat lan budaya Ethiopia lan dianggep minangka omben-omben nasional Ethiopia. <ref name=":6">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/536166648|title=Uncorking the Past : the Quest for Wine, Beer, and Other Alcoholic Beverages.|last=McGovern, Patrick E.|date=2009|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-94468-8|location=Berkeley|oclc=536166648}}</ref> Diarani '''''myes''''' ( ''ሜሰ'' ) ing [[Basa Tigrinya|Tigrinya]], lan '''''daadhi''''' ing [[Basa Oromo|Oromo]] . Ing Ethiopia, Tej asring krasan utawa dadi ing Tej omahé, lan asring dadi ing [[Flask Florence|flask]] -like picer utawa botol, disebut ''berele'' a. <ref name="Ben Zion2">Ilan Ben Zion, [https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/3djpaj/tasting-the-highs-and-lows-of-ethiopian-honey-wine Tasting the Highs and Lows of Ethiopian Honey Wine], VICE (November 30, 2015).</ref> <ref>Ferron Salniker, [http://www.sfweekly.com/dining/enat-oaklands-producer-of-ethiopian-honey-wine/ Enat, Oakland’s Producer of Ethiopian Honey Wine] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210916043448/https://www.sfweekly.com/dining/enat-oaklands-producer-of-ethiopian-honey-wine/ |date=2021-09-16 }}, ''SF Weekly'' (September 9, 2015).</ref> Minuman sing beda, '''''berz''''', yaiku banyu madu Ethiopia. <ref>Harold G. Marcus, ''The Life and Times of Menelik II: Ethiopia, 1844-1913'' (Red Sea Press, 1995), p. 223.</ref> == Referensi == 91dea0jcwatoktp1e5a6c1un8zlr2sa 0 175174 1757859 1648888 2026-09-25T12:22:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757859 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox food|name=Bun Kebab|image=File:Bun Kabab.JPG|caption=A typical Bun Kebab with ketchup and chutney|country=[[Pakistan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/19708/the-street-favorite-bun-kebabs/|title=The Street Favourite: Bun Kebabs - The Express Tribune|date=8 June 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1173924|title=The battle of cuisines: Bun kebab vs burger|last=OA|date=5 April 2015}}</ref> and [[India]]<ref name="Esteves2018"/><ref name="Bhopale2016"/><ref name="Akhoury2020"/>|national_cuisine=[[Indian cuisine|India]], [[Bangladeshi cuisine|Bangladesh]], [[Pakistani cuisine|Pakistan]]|region=[[Indian subcontinent]]|creator=|course=[[Main course]]|served=Hot|main_ingredient=[[Lentil|Ground lentil]], [[Cumin|powdered cumin seeds]], [[omelette]] and bread buns}}'''Bun Kebab''' ( {{Lang-ur|{{nq|بن کباب}}}} , {{Lang-hi|बन कबाब}} ) minangka sandwich sing asli saka [[Pakistan]] lan [[Indhi|India]], nanging saiki kasedhiya ing saindenging benua India . Bun kebab minangka tapak asma ing kutha-kutha metro Pakistan kaya [[Karachi]] lan [[Lahore]], nanging bisa ditemokake ing saindenging Pakistan. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/lifestyle/food/street-food-for-the-soul|title=Street food for the soul|last=Narwani|first=Deepa|website=Khaleej Times|access-date=2019-01-12}}</ref> Ing India, dipangan minangka panganan dalan biasa, khusus, ing kutha-kutha India ing [[Bhopal]], Lucknow, lan Hyderabad ; utamane disenengi karo [[Islam ing India|Muslim India]], sajian kasebut dipangan bengi nalika Ramadhan . <ref name="Esteves2018">{{Cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/outlooktraveller/explore/amp/45196/food-court-of-bhopal|title=Food court of Bhopal|last=Esteves|first=Lesley A.|date=2018|publisher=[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook Traveller]]|language=en|access-date=15 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218061036/http://www.outlookindia.com/outlooktraveller/explore/amp/45196/food-court-of-bhopal|archive-date=18 February 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Bhopale2016">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bhopale.com/bhopal-food/chatori-gali-bhopal|title=Chatori Gali Bhopal|date=29 January 2016|publisher=Bhopale.com|language=en|access-date=15 March 2020|archive-date=3 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203024719/http://www.bhopale.com/bhopal-food/chatori-gali-bhopal|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Akhoury2020">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tripoto.com/trip/bhopal-a-heaven-for-the-food-lovers-5a53c1e9cbe8c.amp|title=Bhopal – A Heaven For The Food Lovers|last=Akhoury|first=Anshul|publisher=Tripto|language=en|access-date=15 March 2020}}</ref> Bun kebab biasane didol saka kios ing pinggir dalan, PKL, lan restoran fast food. <ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1173924|title=The battle of cuisines: Bun kebab vs burger|last=OA|date=2015-04-05|website=DAWN.COM|language=en|access-date=2019-01-12}}</ref> Dheweke uga umume diarani anday wala burger. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mangobaaz.com/best-bun-kababs-karachi|title=11 Of The Best Bun Kababs For The Ultimate Street Food Experience In Karachi|last=Zubair|first=Saad|date=2017-12-03|website=MangoBaaz|access-date=2019-01-12}}</ref> Versi bun kebab bun populer ing [[Lahore]], sing diarani 'plester roti' amarga akeh butter lan empuk utawa tempel kaya campuran kebab sing digunakake ing njero. Bun kebab biasane dipangan minangka panganan utama utawa cemilan. <ref name=":0"/> == Referensi == j1urvq8skrzwkwnq0n6cgij3jkskflz 0 175841 1758162 1651874 2026-09-25T20:50:42Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758162 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Smile (115758675).jpeg|thumb|Wedhus saka kebun binatang]] '''Wedhus domestik''' utawa mung '''wedhus''' ''(Capra aegagrus hircus)'' iku subspesies saka ''[[C. aegagrus]]'' [[Didominasi|dipunjinakaken]] saka wedhus alam bébas saka [[Asia Kidul-kulon]] lan [[Éropah Wétan|Eropah Wétan]] . Wedhus kasebut minangka anggota kulawarga kewan [[Bovidae]] lan kulawarga [[Caprinae|Caprinae sing kalebu]] kulawarga, tegese ana gandheng cenenge karo [[Wedhus gèmbèl|wedhus kasebut]] . Ana liwat 300 béda [[Keturunan|anakan]] saka wedhus. <ref name="hadog2">Hirst, K. Kris. [http://archaeology.about.com/od/domestications/qt/goats.htm "The History of the Domestication of Goats".] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319011333/http://archaeology.about.com/od/domestications/qt/goats.htm |date=2012-03-19 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407093537/https://www.thoughtco.com/the-domestication-history-of-goats-170661 |date=2022-04-07 }} ''[[About.com]]''. Accessed August 18, 2008.</ref> Iki minangka salah sawijining spesies kewan sing paling tuwa, miturut bukti arkeologis manawa peternakan paling wiwitan kedadeyan ing Iran kanthi 10.000 kalender kalibrasi taun kepungkur. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Zeder|first=Melinda A.|last2=Hesse|first2=Brian|year=2000|title=The Initial Domestication of Goats (Capra hircus) in the Zagros Mountains 10,000 Years Ago|url=https://science.sciencemag.org/content/287/5461/2254|journal=Science|volume=287|issue=5461|page=2254|bibcode=2000Sci...287.2254Z|doi=10.1126/science.287.5461.2254}}</ref> Wedhus sing nyebut pola tan duwe pigmen pigmen kanthi lengkap karo pheomelanin (pigmen samak / coklat). [[Alel]] sing kode kanggo pola iki ''dununge ana'' ing ''lokomotom'' [[genom]] ''domba agouti'' . Iki pancen dominan kanggo kabeh alel liyane ing lokus iki. Ana macem-macem gen modifikasi sing ngontrol pigmen warna tan sing nyata, mula wedhus kanthi pola tan bisa duwe jas wiwit putih murni nganti abang tuwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sindonews.com/topic/64022/kambing|title=Berita Kambing Terkini dan Terbaru Hari Ini - SINDOnews|website=www.sindonews.com|access-date=2023-06-27}}</ref> == Gladri == <gallery mode="packed"> Barkas:Grenadine_Goat_and_Kids.jpg| Wedhus wadon lan bocah loro Barkas:Domestic_goat_feeding_on_capeweed.jpg|Kewan wedhus ingon-ingon ing kebon capeweed, gulma sing umume beracun kanggo kewan stock Barkas:Domestic_goat_May_2006.jpg|Kambing Coklat / samak kanthi sawetara bintik putih </gallery> == Referensi == lvmw7jzgp27qlzjkm7n5k4613mvinvm 0 175982 1758219 1652220 2026-09-25T22:14:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758219 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Köfte_kebabs.jpg|ka|jmpl| Pilih sadurunge nggawe panggang]] '''Şiş köfte''' <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oEraAAAAMAAJ|title=Turkish folk culture researches|publisher=Halk Kültürünü Araştırma Dairesi|year=1990}}</ref> ( [[Basa Turki|Turki]] ), '''Shish kofte''', <ref name="Hosking2010">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3ilvBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT385|title=Food and Language: Proceedings of the Oxford Symposium on Food and Cooking 2009|last=Richard Hosking|publisher=Oxford Symposium|year=2010|isbn=978-1-903018-79-8|pages=385–}}</ref> utawa '''Sis kofte''' <ref name="Khalifé2008">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c9v7DAiyRQIC&pg=PA73|title=The Mezze Cookbook|last=Maria Khalifé|publisher=New Holland Publishers|year=2008|isbn=978-1-84537-978-0|pages=73–}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> kalebu jinis [[kebab]] utawa ''[[Kofta|köfte]]'' sajian ing [[Olahan Turki|masakan Turki]] . Iki kalebu wedhus gandum, daging domba, daging sapi utawa daging sapi, utawa campuran sawetara [[daging]] iki kanthi tanduran, asring kalebu peterseli lan mint, ing ''ganggang'' ( [[Sunduk saté|sate]] ), panggang. ''Şiş köfte umume'' disajikake nganggo ''[[Pilaf|pilav]]'' (nasi Turki utawa panganan bulgur) lan salad. Ana sawetara variasi regional ing ''şiş köfte'' . ''[[Bakso ban|Tirus köfte]]'' digawe kanthi [[Daging sapi enom|daging sapi]] . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.haberekspres.com.tr/ekonomi/tire-sis-kofte-turkiye-pazarina-acildi-h45773.html|title=Tire Şiş Köfte, Türkiye pazarına açıldı|last=Ekspres|first=Haber|website=Haberekspres.com.tr|access-date=15 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130215081450/http://www.haberekspres.com.tr/ekonomi/tire-sis-kofte-turkiye-pazarina-acildi-h45773.html|archive-date=15 February 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kutha [[Burdur]] entuk [[indikasi geografis]] kanggo versi ( [[Burdur Şiş]] ) saka ''şiş köfte ing taun 2010'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.turkpatent.gov.tr/TURKPATENT/resources/temp/9E57601A-330D-4B0F-AFE3-F2D1F8AED9D8.pdf|title=burdur şiş tescil belgesi}}</ref> ''Şiş köfte'' uga dadi dhasar " ''yoğurtlu kebap'' " (kebab kanthi yogurt). <ref name="Khalifé2008"/> <ref name="Dabağyan2006">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HlstAQAAIAAJ|title=Zaman tünelinde Şehr-i İstanbul'un seyir defteri: semt-i Eyyüb, semt-i Eminönü, semt-i Yeşilköy|last=Levon P. Dabağyan|publisher=Karadağ Yayınları|year=2006|isbn=978-975-9181-67-3}}</ref> == Referensi == [[Kategori:Olah-olahan Iran]] [[Kategori:Olah-olahan Azerbaijan]] q2a1oc7acoqb5yuoqo0agl6q2rnmcij 0 177113 1757878 1672506 2026-09-25T13:12:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757878 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox food|name=Samanu (sumalak)|image=Samanu for 7 sin.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=|alternate_name=|country=[[Iran]] (Persia) , [[Afghanistan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Azerbaijan]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Uzbekistan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Kazakhstan]]|region=|creator=|course=|type=[[Dessert]]|served=|main_ingredient=Germinated [[wheat]]|variations=|calories=|other=}} [[Barkas:Sumalak_navruz_tajik.jpg|jmpl|200x200px| Masak samanak ing Isfara, Tajikistan]] '''Samanu''' ( {{Lang-fa|سمنو}} / ''samanu'' ; {{Lang-az|səməni halvası}} ), '''Samanak''' ( {{Lang-fa|سمنک}} / ''samanak'' ), '''Sümelek''' ( {{Lang-kk|сүмелек}} Hiburan / Sastra / {{Lang-tk|Sümelek}} / ''Syumelek'' ) '''Sumanak''' ( {{Lang-tg|суманак}} ); '''Sumalak''' {{Lang-uz|sumalak}}  [sʉmælˈæk] ) utawa '''Sümölök''' ( {{Lang-ky|сүмөлөк}}  [symœlˈœk] ) minangka tempel manis sing digawe saka gandum sing ditandur (graji enom), sing disiyapake khusus kanggo [[Nowruz]] (wiwitan Musim semi) ing pot gedhe (kaya kazan ) Praktek iki diwiwiti saka Kekaisaran Persia Persia sadurunge Islam. Sanajan Samanu misuwur " Haft-Sin " (pitung barang simbolik sing ditampilake tradisional ing Nowruz), persiapan "mela" (ngrujuk piknik) lan mangan iku tradisional ing [[Olahan Afghanistan|Afghanistan]] .Gandum direndhem lan disiapake pirang-pirang dina, mula kabeh proses nganti seminggu. Biasane, masak pungkasan wiwit sore nganti awan lan dadi pesta sing kalebu wanita mung. Iki bakal kebak ngguyu lan musik lan nyanyi sing ana gandhengane. Ing Afghanistan lan [[Uzbèkistan|Uzbekistan]] kabeh kumpul, umume wanita, kumpul ing cedhak pot gedhe. Dheweke lungguh ing bunder, nembang lagu, lan seneng-seneng, masing-masing ngenteni giliran kanggo nglakoake sumalak. Nalika aduk samanak, kekarepan bisa ditindakake. Uga, [[Walnut|kenari]] utuh dibuwang ing pungkasan persiyapan nalika pengin. Esuk isih sumalak anget dipasrahake marang tangga teparo, sedulur lan kanca. <ref>[http://www.advantour.com/uzbekistan/holidays/navruz.htm ''Navruz in Uzbekistan: Feast of the Renewal of Nature'', Advantour]</ref> Ing [[Tajikistan]] lan [[Afghanistan|Afghanistan dheweke]] nembang: ''Samanak dar Jūsh u mā Kafcha zanēm - Dīgarān dar Khwāb u mā Dafcha zanēm'' . <ref>Persian script: {{Lang|fa|سمنک در جوش و ما کفچه زنیم – دیگران در خواب و ما دفچه زنیم}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/tajikistan/story/2007/03/070319_er_nowruz_traditions.shtml |title=''Nowruz in Tajikistan'', BBC Persian |access-date=2021-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108052724/http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/tajikistan/story/2007/03/070319_er_nowruz_traditions.shtml |archive-date=2012-11-08 |url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/afghanistan/story/2005/03/050319_v-afghanistan-nowrooz-cities.shtml|title=''Nowruz in Afghanistan'', BBC Persian}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.24sahat.com/content/view/78/14/|title=24 ساعت - نو روز باستانی در کشور عزیز ما افغانستان|last=مهدی بشیر|access-date=2021-03-26|archive-date=2012-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120610022002/http://www.24sahat.com/content/view/78/14/|url-status=dead}}</ref> (tegese: ''"Samanak umob lan kita aduk, wong liya wis turu lan kita lagi dolanan [[daf]] "'' ). == Referensi == [[Kategori:Olah-olahan Azerbaijan]] hwy18jklyrom4138o6h0vayep13txwm 0 177320 1758077 1752958 2026-09-25T19:06:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758077 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Triclosan.svg|jmpl|Struktur triklosan rong dhimènsi]] '''Triklosan''' (kadhangkala dicekak dadi '''TCS''' ) minangka agèn [[Antibiotik|antibaktèri]] lan [[Fungi|antijamur sing ana]] ing sawetara prodhuk konsumén, kalebu pasta untu, [[sabun]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://id.theasianparent.com/triclosan-adalah|title=Triclosan adalah bahan aktif antibakteri sabun yang berbahaya bagi kulit {{!}} theAsianparent Indonesia|last=Afifah|first=Fadhila|date=2019-01-08|website=id.theasianparent.com|language=id|access-date=2021-04-08}}</ref>, [[Déterjèn|déterjén]], bahan dolanan, lan perawatan reresik bedhah. Iki padha karo panggunaan lan mekanisme tumindak kanggo triklokarban. Èfèktivitas minangka agèn antimikroba, risiko resisténsi antimikroba, lan peran sing bisa nyebabaké pangembangan [[hormon]] keganggu tetep kontroversial. Risèt tambahan ngupayakaké ngerti pengaruh potensial ing organisme lan kesehatan lingkungan. Triklosan dikembangaké ing taun 1960an.<ref name="Boy2002">{{Cite journal|last=Boyce|first=JM|last2=Pittet|first2=D|last3=Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory|first3=Committee.|last4=HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task|first4=Force.|date=25 October 2002|title=Guideline for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings. Recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America/Association for Professionals in Infection Control/Infectious Diseases Society of America|journal=MMWR. Recommendations and Reports|volume=51|issue=RR-16|pages=1–45, quiz CE1–4|pmid=12418624}}</ref> Ora nemokaké mupangat kanggo konsumén lan diwènèhi risiko resistènsi antibiotik, ing Dèsèmber 2017, FDA ngumumaké "cuci antiseptik konsumén" sing ngemot triklosan utawa 23 bahan liyané sing dipasaraké amarga antimikroba dilarang tanpa persetujuan sadurunge pasar.<ref name="FDA2019">{{Cite web|url=https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/5-things-know-about-triclosan|title=5 Things to Know About Triclosan|date=16 May 2019|publisher=U.S. Food and Drug Administration|access-date=12 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191214033932/https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/5-things-know-about-triclosan|archive-date=14 December 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> FDA nemokaké yén triklosan ing pasta gigi ''Colgate Total'' mbantu nyegah gingivitis. Panalitèn taun 2006 nyaranaké siraman nganggo triklosan 2% minangka regimèn ing unit bedah kanggo nyingkiraké kulit pasièn saka resistèn ''methicillin Staphylococcus aureus'' (MRSA). == Struktur triklosan == [[Barkas:Triclosan-3D-balls.png|jmpl|Gambar triklosan]] Iki senyawa organik iki wujudé bubuk putih ambuné ora ènak. Dikategorikaké dadi ''fenoloksi fenoksi polychloro'', triklosan minangka senyawa [[Klor|arom klorinasi]] sing nduwéni gugus fungsional kanggo érther lan fènol . Phenol asring nduduhaké sifat antibaktèri. Triklosan larut ing [[Étanol|etanol]], [[Metanol|methanol]], ether diethil, lan solusi dhasar kayata larutan natrium hidroksida 1 M, nanging mung larut ing banyu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://copublications.greenfacts.org/en/triclosan/figtableboxes/table-3.htm|title=Table 3: Solubility of triclosan in selected solvents and chemicals - Figures and Tables|website=copublications.greenfacts.org|access-date=2018-12-19}}</ref> Triklosan bisa disintésis saka ''2,4-dichlorophenol.'' == Guna triklosan == Triklosan digunakaké minangka ''scrub'' rumah sakit ing taun 1970-an. Wiwit wektu iku, ditambahi iklan lan saiki bakal umum ing Sabun (0.10-1.00%), [[Sampo|s]]<nowiki/>ampo, [[déodoran]], [[Odhol|odol]], cuwéran pangumbah cangkem, reresik penyetor, lan [[pestisida]] .<ref name="pmid157659372">{{Cite journal|last=Thompson|first=A.|last2=Griffin|first2=P.|last3=Stuetz|first3=R.|last4=Cartmell|first4=E.|year=2005|title=The Fate and Removal of Triclosan during Wastewater Treatment|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_water-environment-research_january-february-2005_77_1/page/63|journal=Water Environment Research|volume=77|issue=1|pages=63–67|doi=10.2175/106143005X41636|jstor=25045839|pmid=15765937}}</ref> Minangka bagéan saka produk konsumén, kalebu piranti pawon, dolanan, spréi, kaos sikil, lan kanthong sampah.<ref name="pmid157659372" /><ref>{{HPD|75}}</ref> Ing kasarasan, triklosan digunakaké ing ''scrub'' operasilan sanitasi tangan.<ref name="FDA1994">{{Cite web|url=https://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/05/briefing/2005-4098B1_02_03-FDA-TAB1.pdf|title=Federal Register Notice: Tentative Final Monograph for OTC Healthcare Antiseptic Drug Products|last=Food and Drug Administration|date=17 June 1994|access-date=16 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100310204135/http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/05/briefing/2005-4098B1_02_03-FDA-TAB1.pdf|archive-date=10 March 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> Gunakaké ing unit operasi éféktif kanthi wektu kontak minimal udakara rong menit.<ref name="pmid2255283">{{Cite journal|last=Brady|first=L.M.|last2=Thomson|first2=M|last3=Palmer|first3=M.A.|last4=Harkness|first4=J. L.|year=1990|title=Successful control of endemic MRSA in a cardiothoracic surgical unit|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_medical-journal-of-australia_1990-03-05_152_5/page/240|journal=The Medical Journal of Australia|volume=152|issue=5|pages=240–45|doi=10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb120917.x|pmid=2255283}}</ref><ref name="pmid7677266">{{Cite journal|last=Zafar|first=A.B.|last2=Butler|first2=R.C.|last3=Reese|first3=D.J.|last4=Gaydos|first4=L.A.|last5=Mennonna|first5=P.A.|year=1995|title=Use of 0.3% triclosan (Bacti-Stat) to eradicate an outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a neonatal nursery|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-infection-control_1995-06_23_3/page/200|journal=American Journal of Infection Control|volume=23|issue=3|pages=200–08|doi=10.1016/0196-6553(95)90042-X|pmid=7677266}}</ref> Paling anyar, siraman kanthi triklosan 2% wis dadi regimén sing disaranaké ing unit bedhah kanggo dékolonisasi pasien sing kulit nggawa ''Staphylococcus aureus'' resisten methicillin (MRSA).<ref name="pmid16581155">{{Cite journal|last=Coia|first=J.E.|last2=Duckworth|first2=G.J.|last3=Edwards|first3=D.I.|last4=Farrington|first4=M.|last5=Fry|first5=C.|last6=Humphreys|first6=H.|last7=Mallaghan|first7=C.|last8=Tucker|first8=D.R.|last9=Joint Working Party of the British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy|year=2006|title=Guidelines for the control and prevention of meticillin-resistant ''Staphylococcus aureus'' (MRSA) in healthcare facilities|journal=Journal of Hospital Infection|volume=63|pages=S1–44|doi=10.1016/j.jhin.2006.01.001|pmid=16581155}}</ref> Rong studi kasus cilik sing ora dikontrol nglaporaké panggunaan triklosan sing ana gandhengané karo pangurangan infeksi MRSA.<ref name="pmid2255283" /><ref name="pmid7677266" /> Triklosan uga digunakaké ing lapisan kanggo jahitan bedhah .<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p9tyAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA190|title=Veterinary Surgery: Small Animal: 2-Volume Set|last=Tobias|first=Karen M.|last2=Johnston|first2=Spencer A.|date=2013-12-26|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=9780323263375|page=190|quote=Triclosan is a commonly used antibiotic coating|access-date=26 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sDLiLLhCDS4C&pg=PA95|title=Skin and Soft Tissue Injuries and Infections: A Practical Evidence Based Guide|last=Singer|first=Adam J.|last2=Hollander|first2=Judd E.|last3=Blumm|first3=Robert M.|publisher=PMPH-USA|year=2010|isbn=9781607950295|page=95|quote=Examples of antibacterial sutures that are coated with the antibacterial agent triclosan include... In many institutions these have replaced the comparable non-antibacterial sutures.|access-date=26 January 2016}}</ref> Ana bukti sing becik jahitan dilapisi triklosan iki nyuda risiko infeksi balika bedhah.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite journal|last=Wang|first=Z.X.|last2=Jiang|first2=C.P.|last3=Cao|first3=Y.|last4=Ding|first4=Y.T.|date=March 2013|title=Systematic review and meta-analysis of triclosan-coated sutures for the prevention of surgical-site infection|journal=British Journal of Surgery|volume=100|issue=4|pages=465–73|doi=10.1002/bjs.9062|pmid=23338685}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite journal|last=Renko|first=M|last2=Paalanne|first2=N|last3=Tapiainen|first3=T|last4=Hinkkainen|first4=M|last5=Pokka|first5=T|last6=Kinnula|first6=S|last7=Sinikumpu|first7=JJ|last8=Uhari|first8=M|last9=Serlo|first9=W|date=January 2017|title=Triclosan-containing sutures versus ordinary sutures for reducing surgical site infections in children: a double-blind, randomised controlled trial|journal=The Lancet. Infectious Diseases|volume=17|issue=1|pages=50–57|doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(16)30373-5|pmid=27658562}}</ref> Organisasi Kesehatan Donya, ''American College of Surgeons and the Surgical Infection Society'' nuduhaké keuntungan saka jahitan kalapis triklosan kanggo nyuda resiko infeksi ing bedah.<ref name="Ethicon">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ethicon.com/na/about-us/news-events/centers-disease-control-and-prevention-updated-guideline-now-include|title=The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention updated guideline now include a recommendation for Triclosan-Coated Sutures {{!}} Ethicon|website=www.ethicon.com|publisher=Ethicon|access-date=2021-04-16|archive-date=2019-08-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190815014332/https://www.ethicon.com/na/about-us/news-events/centers-disease-control-and-prevention-updated-guideline-now-include|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Berríos-Torres|first=Sandra I.|last2=Umscheid|first2=Craig A.|last3=Bratzler|first3=Dale W.|last4=Leas|first4=Brian|last5=Stone|first5=Erin C.|last6=Kelz|first6=Rachel R.|last7=Reinke|first7=Caroline E.|last8=Morgan|first8=Sherry|last9=Solomkin|first9=Joseph S.|date=1 August 2017|title=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 2017|journal=JAMA Surgery|volume=152|issue=8|pages=784–91|doi=10.1001/jamasurg.2017.0904|pmid=28467526|doi-access=free}}</ref> Triklosan digunakaké minangka agèn selèktif ing kloning [[molekul]]. Babagan baktèri sing diowahi karo [[plasmid]] sing ''nduwé'' gen ''FabI'' mutan tahan triklosan (mFabI) minangka tandha sing bisa dipilih bisa tuwuh ing ngarsané dosis triklosan sing dhuwur ing média pertumbuhan. == Èfèk triklosan == Ing pirang-pirang panalitèn nemokaké triklosan bisa nyebabaké gangguan hormon, resistensi baktèri lan alergi kulit sing diarani dermatitis kontak.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.alodokter.com/triclosan|title=Triclosan|date=2015-12-14|website=Alodokter|access-date=2021-04-08}}</ref> Amarga masalah kasarasan sing potènsial, amarga ana kemungkinan résistènsi antimikroba, gangguan éndokrin lan masalah liyané kaya ing ngisor iki, triklosan ditetepaké minangka "kontaminan saka kuatir sing muncul (CEC)", tegesé diselidiki kanggo risiko kesehatan masyarakat. "Bahan cemar sing muncul" bisa sacara umum ditetepaké minangka bahan kimia sintetis utawa alami utawa mikroorganisme sing umumé ora dimonitor ing lingkungan nanging duwéni potènsi lumebu lingkungan lan nyebabaké èfèk èkologis utawa èfèk kesehatan manungsa sing dingerteni utawa dicurigani.<ref>United States Geological Survey. Contaminants of Emerging Concern in the Environment. Retrieved October 27, 2016, from http://toxics.usgs.gov/investigations/cec/index.php {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161029112108/http://toxics.usgs.gov/investigations/cec/index.php |date=2016-10-29 }}</ref> Triklosan dianggep nglumpukaké ing banyu limbah lan [[bali]] menyang banyu ngombè, mula nyebaraké reaksi sing bisa nyebabaké èfèk nalika nggunakaké terus-terusan. == Paripustaka == [[Kategori:Kimiya]] 7iol4baqlo2p8mbf9w69ie0xi43hgd2 0 177336 1758126 1625427 2026-09-25T20:16:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758126 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox food|name=Varenye|image=Az-Strawberry jam, making by e-citizen (moonsun1981).JPG|image_size=220px|caption=[[Strawberry]] varenye|alternate_name=|region=[[Eastern Europe]], [[Northern Europe]] ([[Baltic region]])|creator=|course=[[Dessert]]|served=|main_ingredient=berries or other fruits, sugar|variations=|calories=|other=}}'''Varenye''' utawa '''varenya''' (basa {{Lang-ru|варенье}} , {{Lang-be|варэнне/варэньне}} , {{Lang-uk|варення}} ) minangka [[Sélé woh|wadi woh-wohan sing]] populer, nyebar ing [[Éropa Wétan|Eropa Wétan]] ( [[Masakan Ruslan|Ruslan]], [[Olahan Ukrainia|Ukraina]], [[Olahan Bélarusia|Bélarus]] ), uga wilayah Baltik ( Litowenn , Lètlann , {{Lang-et|moos}} ). Iki digawe kanthi masak woh wohan beri, woh-wohan liyane, utawa sing luwih langka [[Kacang woh|kacang]], [[Janganan|sayuran]], utawa [[kembang]], ing sirup gula.<ref name="BE_Varenye">[http://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/ЭСБЕ/Варенье Варенье], Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона, СПб., 1890–1907 (''Varenye'' in [[Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary]], St. Petersburg, 1890–1907)</ref><ref>[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sponsored/rbth/5767412/Russian-cuisine-Preserve-the-summer-with-fruity-varenye.html Russian cuisine: Preserve the summer with fruity varenye] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006114234/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sponsored/rbth/5767412/Russian-cuisine-Preserve-the-summer-with-fruity-varenye.html |date=2014-10-06 }} by Irakli Iosebashvili, Rossiyskaya Gazeta, 2009</ref> Ing sawetara resep tradisional, pemanis liyane kayata [[madu]] utawa [[Molase|treacle]] digunakake tinimbang utawa minangka tambahan kanggo gula. Varenye padha karo [[Sélé woh|macet]], nanging woh-wohan ora macerated, lan ora ana [[Agen kenthel|agen gelling]] sing ditambah. Ditondoi dening sirup kenthel nanging transparan sing duwe warna alami woh-wohan. == Preparasi == Nggawe varenye mbutuhake keseimbangan sing ati-ati ing antarane masak, utawa kadang-kadang nyampur campuran gula panas mung cukup wektu supaya rasa bisa diekstrak saka woh, lan gula bisa nembus woh, lan masak dawa banget yen woh bakal rusak lan cair. pirang jam, dene sing liya cocog kanggo nggawe "limang menit varenye" (basa {{Lang-ru|варенье-пятиминутка}} , ''varenye-pyatiminutka'' ). Kanggo sing pungkasan, gula garing disebar ing woh mentah kanthi lapisan lan ditinggalake nganti pirang-pirang jam kanggo lumebu ing woh kasebut. Campuran sing diasilake banjur digawe panas udakara limang menit. Jinis varenye sing paling populer digawe saka woh-wohan lan woh-wohan sing kasedhiya kanthi lokal, kayata ceri asem, stroberi, raspberry, aprikot lan apel. Umume, meh kabeh jinis woh, uga sawetara sayuran kuliner, kacang-kacangan, kerucut pinus, lan kelopak mawar digunakake.<gallery mode="packed" heights="180px"> Barkas:Glaswithvarenie.JPG|Varenye [[Prunus cerasus|Cherry ora nguntungke]] Barkas:Peach muraba.jpg|[[Peach]] varenye Barkas:Blackberry muraba.jpg|[[Blackberry]] varenye Barkas:Pine Cones Jam.jpg|[[Pine]] [[Conifer cone|conthong]] varenye </gallery> == Produk sing padha == Kembang gula sing padha uga digawe ing Transcaucasia lan ing sawetara wilayah ing [[Masakan Asia Tengah|Asia Tengah]] lan Kidul, sing diarani [[murabba]] . == Referensi == 3utuucm3y47eqnng62tip8xiyuzt0ft 0 177439 1758074 1701063 2026-09-25T18:49:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758074 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox building |name = Tour Majunga |image = |image_size = 240px |caption = Tour Majunga |location = [[La Défense]]<br /><small>([[Puteaux]])</small> |latd = 48| latm = 53| lats = 19.859| latNS = N |longd = 2| longm = 14| longs = 37.209| longEW = E |iso_region = FR |coordinates_display= title |status = |start_date = 2011 |completion_date = 2014 |architectural_style= [[Modern architecture]] |opening = |building_type = Office |antenna_spire = {{convert|194|m|ft|abbr=on}} |roof = {{convert|194|m|ft|abbr=on}} |top_floor = |floor_count = 45 |elevator_count = |cost = |floor_area = {{convert|67,200|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} |architect = Jean-Paul Viguier |structural_engineer= |main_contractor = Unibail-Rodamco |developer = |owner = |management = |references = }} '''Tour Majunga''' inggih punika satunggaling kantor pencakar langit ingkang mapan wonten ing [[La Défense]], [[Puteaux]], satunggaling tlatah distrik bisnis ingang ageng ingkang mapan wonten ing sisih [[kulon]] lan caket kaliyan kitha [[Paris]], [[Prancis]]<ref>{{fr}}[https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315027/tour-majunga-puteaux-france Tour Majunga] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210522200313/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315027/tour-majunga-puteaux-france |date=2021-05-22 }}</ref>. Dirancang dening arsitek Jean-Paul Viguier lan dibangun dening Unibail-Rodamco, bangunan kasebut diresmekake tanggal 25 September 2014<ref>{{fr}}[https://www.challenges.fr/entreprise/qui-s-installera-dans-la-2e-tour-la-plus-haute-de-la-defense_91075 Qui veut s'installer dans la 2e tour la plus haute de la Défense ?]</ref>. Unibail-Rodamco nandatangani kontrak kanggo nyewa 18 lantai pertama menyang Manajer Investasi Axa<ref>{{fr}}[https://www.defense-92.fr/immobilier/la-tour-majunga-saluee-par-le-grand-prix-du-simi-25774 La tour Majunga saluée par le Grand Prix du SIMI]</ref> lan jubin liyane didol kanggo omah kantor firma konsultan Deloitte<ref>{{fr}}[http://www.leparisien.fr/puteaux-92800/demenagement-grand-luxe-pour-deloitte-a-la-defense-18-07-2016-5977055.php Déménagement grand luxe pour Deloitte à La Défense]</ref>. ==Cathetan suku== {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [https://parisladefense.com/fr/decouvrir/tours/majunga Tour Majunga] [[Kategori:La Défense]] [[Kategori:Wangunan lan struktur paling inggil ing Prancis]] hac2uvbbl2ncw9nf76s68utxjxh455a 0 182093 1758222 1733959 2026-09-25T22:17:24Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758222 wikitext text/x-wiki {{dwiaksara-jv|Kabupatèn Pathi}} {{Infobox settlement |name=Kabupatèn Pathi<br>ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦛꦶ<br>كابوڤاتين فاڟي |leader_title=[[Bupati|ꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶ]] |utc_offset1=+7 |timezone1=WIK |demographics1_info3=[[Kajawèn|ꦏꦗꦮꦺꦤ꧀]]<br>[[Islam|ꦆꦱ꧀ꦭꦩ꧀]]<br>[[Kristen Protestan|ꦏꦿꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦠꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀]]<br>[[Katulik|ꦏꦠꦸꦭꦶꦏ꧀]]<br>[[Buddha|ꦧꦸꦢ꧀ꦝ]]<br>[[Hindu|ꦲꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦸ]] |demographics1_title3=ꦏꦼꦥꦽꦕꦪꦤ꧀ |demographics1_info2=[[basa Jawa|ꦗꦮ]] ꦭꦤ꧀ [[basa Indonesia|ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] |demographics1_title2=ꦧꦱ |demographics1_info1=[[wong Jawa|ꦗꦮ]] |demographics1_title1=ꦮꦺꦴꦁ |demographics_type1=ꦧꦼꦧꦿꦪꦤ꧀ |population_density_km2=auto |unit_pref=Metric<!-- or US or UK --> |area_total_km2=1.491,20 |leader_title1=ꦮꦏꦶꦭ꧀ ꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶ |leader_name1=ꦱꦾꦲꦶꦥ꦳ꦸꦭ꧀ ꦄꦫꦶꦥ꦳ꦶꦤ꧀ |settlement_type=[[Kabupatèn|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀]] |leader_name=ꦲꦂꦪꦤ꧀ꦠ |seat=[[Pathi|ꦥꦛꦶ]] |seat_type=ꦏꦸꦛ ꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ |established_date=7 ꦄꦒꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦱ꧀ 1323 |established_title=ꦢꦶꦤ ꦢꦢꦶ |subdivision_type1=ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦶꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ |subdivision_type=[[ꦤꦒꦫ]] |subdivision_name1={{flagicon image|Flag of Province of Central Java.svg}} [[Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮ ꦠꦼꦔꦃ]] |subdivision_name={{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] |population_total=1.200.000 |motto=Pathi Bumi Mina Tani<br>'''ꦥꦛꦶꦧꦸꦩꦶꦩꦶꦤꦠꦤꦶ''' |map_caption=ꦥꦽꦤꦲꦺ ꦥꦛꦶ ꦲꦶꦁ [[Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮ ꦠꦼꦔꦃ]] |image_map=Locator kabupaten pati.png |image_seal=Lambang Pati.png |postal_code_type=Kodhe Pos}} [[Gambar:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Moskee Indonesië TMnr 10016740.jpg|thumb|300px|ꦩꦱ꧀ꦗꦶꦢ꧀ ꦥꦛꦶ (1900-1940)]] '''ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦛꦶ''' ([[Basa Indonésia|ꦕꦫ ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]]: Pati) ꦲꦶꦏꦸ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁ [[Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮ ꦠꦼꦔꦃ]], ꦥꦽꦤꦲꦺ ꦲꦶꦁ [[pasisir|ꦥꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦫ]], ꦏꦸꦛ [[Pathi|ꦥꦛꦶ]] ꦲꦶꦏꦸ [[kutha krajan|ꦏꦸꦛ ꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀]] ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦺ, ꦏꦸꦛ-ꦏꦸꦛ ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺ:, ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦭꦶꦪ-ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺ. ꦗꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂ ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ [[Kabupatèn|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀]] ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ± 1.491,20 km2 ꦲꦸꦠꦮ ꦲꦺꦏ꧀ꦠꦂ. == ꦱꦗꦫꦃ == == ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ == ꦏꦸꦛ ꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦛꦶ ꦩꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦠꦼꦔꦃꦲꦶꦁ ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀, ꦲꦤ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦗꦭꦸꦂ [[pantura|ꦥꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦫ]] ꦱꦼꦩꦫꦁ-[[Surabaya|ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ]], ꦏꦶꦫ-ꦏꦶꦫ 75 km ꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀ꦤꦺ [[Kutha Semarang|ꦏꦸꦛ ꦱꦼꦩꦫꦁ]]. ꦗꦭꦸꦂ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏ ꦗꦭꦸꦂ ꦫꦩꦺ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦱꦶꦤꦼꦧꦸꦠ꧀ ꦗꦭꦸꦂ ꦠꦿꦤ꧀ꦱꦶꦠ꧀. ꦗꦭꦸꦂ ꦱꦶꦁ ꦔ꧀ꦭꦶꦮꦠ꧀ꦠꦶ ꦥꦛꦶ ꦲꦤ ꦭꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ: ꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁ ꦏꦸꦛ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦗꦭꦸꦂ ꦏꦁ ꦔꦶꦠꦼꦂꦫꦶ ꦥꦛꦶ. ꦱꦥꦺꦫꦁꦔꦤ꧀ ꦲꦩ꧀ꦧ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦛꦶ ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ ꦣꦠꦂꦫꦤ꧀ ꦕꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦏ꧀. ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃ ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ ꦲꦤ ꦫꦁꦏꦺꦪꦤ꧀ [[Pagunungan Kapur Lor|ꦥꦒꦸꦤꦸꦁꦔꦤ꧀ ꦏꦥꦸꦂ ꦭꦺꦴꦂ]]. ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃ ꦭꦺꦴꦂ-ꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦲꦏꦺꦃ ꦥꦼꦂꦧꦸꦏꦶꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀. ꦏꦭꦶ ꦥꦭꦶꦁ ꦒꦼꦣꦺ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ [[Kali Juwana|ꦏꦭꦶ ꦗꦸꦮꦤ]], ꦱꦶꦁ ꦩꦸꦮꦫ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦣꦲꦺꦫꦃ [[Juwana|ꦗꦸꦮꦤ]]. === ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ ꦠ꧀ꦭꦠꦃ === # ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃ [[lor|ꦭꦺꦴꦂ]]: [[Laut Jawa|ꦭꦲꦸꦠ꧀ ꦗꦮ]] # ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃ [[wétan|ꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀]]: [[Kabupatèn Rembang|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦉꦩ꧀ꦧꦁ]] # ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃ [[kidul|ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀]]: [[Kabupatèn Grobogan|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦒꦿꦺꦴꦧꦺꦴꦒ꧀ꦒꦤ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ [[Kabupatèn Blora|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦧ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦫ]] # ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃ [[kulon|ꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀]]: [[Kabupatèn Kudus|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦏꦸꦢꦸꦱ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ [[Kabupaten Jepara|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦗꦼꦥꦫ]] == ꦥꦩꦫꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦃꦲꦤ꧀ == ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦛꦶ ꦏꦼꦠꦠ ꦱꦏꦶꦁ 21 [[kacamatan|ꦏꦕꦩꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀]], [[kalurahan|ꦏꦭꦸꦫꦃꦲꦤ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ 405 [[désa|ꦢꦺꦱ]]. ꦏꦕꦩꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀-ꦏꦕꦩꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦥꦛꦶ ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ: * [[Sukalila, Pathi|ꦱꦸꦏꦭꦶꦭ]] * [[Kayen, Pathi|ꦏꦪꦼꦤ꧀]] * [[Tambakrama, Pathi|ꦠꦩ꧀ꦧꦏ꧀ꦫꦩ]] * [[Winong, Pathi|ꦮꦶꦤꦺꦴꦁ]] * [[Puncakwangi, Pathi|ꦥꦸꦚ꧀ꦕꦏ꧀ꦮꦔꦶ]] * [[Jaken, Pathi|ꦗꦏꦼꦤ꧀]] * [[Batangan, Pathi|ꦧꦠꦔꦤ꧀]] * [[Juwana, Pathi|ꦗꦸꦮꦤ]] * [[Jakenan, Pathi|ꦗꦏꦼꦤꦤ꧀]] * [[Pathi, Pathi|ꦥꦛꦶ]] * [[Gabus, Pathi|ꦒꦧꦸꦱ꧀]] * [[Margareja, Pathi|ꦩꦂꦒꦉꦗ]] * [[Gembong, Pathi|ꦒꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦴꦁ]] * [[Tlagawungu, Pathi|ꦠ꧀ꦭꦒꦮꦸꦔꦸ]] * [[Wedarijaksa, Pathi|ꦮꦼꦢꦫꦶꦗꦏ꧀ꦱ]] * [[Margayasa, Pathi|ꦩꦂꦒꦪꦱ]] * [[Gunungwungkal, Pathi|ꦒꦸꦤꦸꦁꦮꦸꦁꦏꦭ꧀]] * [[Cluwak, Pathi|ꦕ꧀ꦭꦸꦮꦏ꧀]] * [[Tayu, Pathi|ꦠꦪꦸ]] * [[Dhukuhseti, Pathi|ꦣꦸꦏꦸꦃꦱꦼꦠꦶ]] * [[Trangkil, Pathi|ꦠꦿꦁꦏꦶꦭ꧀]] == ꦢꦼꦊꦁ ꦲꦸꦒ == * [[Pratélan kabupatèn lan kutha ing Indonésia|ꦥꦿꦠꦺꦭ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦏꦸꦛ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] == ꦥꦿꦤꦭ ꦚ꧀ꦗꦧ == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20210226003549/http://pati.go.id/ ꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ ꦮꦺꦧ꧀ ꦉꦱ꧀ꦩꦶ] * [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wong-pati/ ꦩꦶꦭꦶꦱ꧀ ꦮꦂꦒ ꦥꦛꦶ] {{Kabupatèn Pathi}} {{Jawa Tengah}} [[Kategori:Kabupatèn ing Jawa Tengah|Pathi]] [[Kategori:Kabupatèn Pathi| ]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] {{indo-geo-stub}} 8b2bz7cnxplvj1s4y4ncz68bg4hn829 0 182605 1758223 1668033 2026-09-25T22:17:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758223 wikitext text/x-wiki {{dwiaksara-jv|Kipo}} [[Gambar:Kipo.jpg|thumb|ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ]] '''ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ''' ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃ ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ ꦱꦭꦃ ꦱꦠꦸꦁꦒꦭ꧀ꦭꦶꦁ ꦣꦼꦣꦲꦂꦫꦤ꧀ ꦠꦿꦣꦶꦱꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤꦭ꧀ [[Jawa|ꦗꦮ]] ꦏꦱ꧀ [[Kuthagedhé, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦒꦼꦣꦺ]], ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ ꦱꦏꦶꦁ [[wos|ꦮꦺꦴꦱ꧀]] [[ketan|ꦏꦼꦠꦤ꧀]].<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.bilatour.com/2009/11/kipo-merupakan-makanan-khas-dari.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605110125/http://www.bilatour.com/2009/11/kipo-merupakan-makanan-khas-dari.html |date=2014-06-05 }}(ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦸꦃ ꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 14 ꦤꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 2012)</ref> ꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦏꦺꦶꦥꦺꦴ ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ ꦧꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦼꦂ ꦲꦭꦶꦠ꧀-ꦲꦭꦶꦠ꧀, ꦲꦒꦼꦁꦔꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦧꦺꦴꦠꦼꦤ꧀ ꦭꦁꦏꦸꦁ ꦱꦏꦶꦁ ꦱꦚꦫꦶ ꦗꦼꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦴꦭ꧀ ꦠꦶꦪꦁ ꦢꦶꦮꦱ.<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.jogjatrip.com/id/107/kipo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213074814/http://jogjatrip.com/id/107/Kipo |date=2013-12-13 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213074814/http://jogjatrip.com/id/107/Kipo |date=2013-12-13 }}(ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦸꦃ ꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 14 ꦤꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 2012)</ref> ꦏꦁꦒꦺ ꦏꦸꦭꦶꦠ꧀ ꦥꦺꦫꦁꦔꦤ꧀ ꦚ꧀ꦗꦮꦶꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ ꦱꦏꦶꦁ ꦲꦢꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ [[glepung|ꦒ꧀ꦭꦼꦥꦸꦁ]] [[ketan|ꦏꦼꦠꦤ꧀]], ꦢꦺꦤꦺ ꦲꦶꦱꦶꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ ꦱꦏꦶꦁ ꦥꦫꦸꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ [[klapa|ꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ]] ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦮꦶꦤꦱ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ ꦲꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦤ꧀-ꦲꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦤ꧀.<ref name="internet 3">[http://www.pojokejogja.com/kipo-makanan-dari-ketan-yang-dipanggang-khas-kotagede/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130528123129/http://www.pojokejogja.com/kipo-makanan-dari-ketan-yang-dipanggang-khas-kotagede/ |date=2013-05-28 }}(ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦸꦃ ꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 14 ꦤꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 2012)</ref> == ꦱꦗꦫꦃ == ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ ꦏꦥꦺꦫꦁ ꦱꦏꦶꦁ ꦕꦼꦏꦏ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀ ꦠꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦁ 'ꦲꦶꦏꦶ ꦲꦥ' ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦠꦼꦒꦼꦱ꧀ꦱꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦧꦱ [[Indonesia|ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] 'ꦲꦶꦤꦶ ꦲꦥ'. ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ ꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦲꦭꦶꦠ꧀, ꦮꦼꦂꦤꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ [[ijo|ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ]], ꦲꦶꦱꦶ ꦊꦧꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ [[klapa|ꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ]] ꦢꦶꦥꦫꦸꦠ꧀ ꦭꦤ꧀ [[gula jawa|ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦱ꧀ ꦗꦮꦶ]]. ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃ ꦣꦼꦣꦲꦂꦫꦤ꧀ ꦠꦿꦣꦶꦱꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤꦭ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦤꦩꦸꦁ ꦱꦒꦼꦢ꧀ ꦏꦥꦁꦒꦶꦃ ꦲꦶꦁ [[Ngayogyakarta|ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]] ꦩ꧀ꦭꦶꦒꦶꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ [[Kuthagedhé, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦒꦼꦣꦺ]].<ref name="internet 4">[http://wisata.kompasiana.com/kuliner/2012/07/09/kipo-kuliner-sangat-aseli-dari-kotagede/]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}(ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦸꦃ ꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 15 ꦤꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 2012)</ref> == ꦧꦲꦤ꧀-ꦧꦲꦤ꧀ == ꦧꦲꦤ꧀-ꦧꦲꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦒꦶꦤꦏꦏꦼꦤ꧀ ꦏꦁꦒꦺ ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ ꦏꦸꦭꦶꦠ꧀ ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦱꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃ:<ref name="internet 5">[http://www.wonosari.com/t1400-kue-khas-jogja-kue-kipo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304204533/http://www.wonosari.com/t1400-kue-khas-jogja-kue-kipo |date=2016-03-04 }}(ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦸꦃ ꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 16 ꦤꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 2012)</ref> * 250 ꦒꦿꦩ꧀ [[glepung|ꦒ꧀ꦭꦼꦥꦸꦁ]] [[ketan|ꦏꦼꦠꦤ꧀]] * 150 ml [[santen|ꦱꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀]] ꦥꦤꦱ꧀ * 25 ml [[toya|ꦠꦺꦴꦪ]] [[ron|ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] [[suji|ꦱꦸꦗꦶ]] ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ [[pandan|ꦥꦤ꧀ꦝꦤ꧀]] ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦶ ꦥꦼꦮꦂꦤ ꦲꦶꦗꦺꦴ ꦢꦺꦤꦺ ꦏꦁꦒꦺ ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ ꦲꦶꦱꦶ ꦏꦶꦥꦺꦴ, ꦧꦲꦤ꧀-ꦧꦲꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦧꦼꦠꦃꦲꦏꦼꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃ ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ:<ref name="internet 5" /> * 150 ꦒꦿꦩ꧀ [[klapa|ꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ]] ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦥꦫꦸꦠ꧀ ꦢꦮ-ꦢꦮ * 50 ml ꦠꦺꦴꦪ * 100 ꦒꦿꦩ꧀ [[gula jawa|ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦱ꧀ ꦗꦮꦶ]] * 2 ꦊꦩ꧀ꦧꦂ ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦥꦤ꧀ꦝꦤ꧀ * [[sarem|ꦱꦉꦩ꧀]] ꦱꦕꦼꦏꦥ꧀ꦥꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ == ꦕꦫ ꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ꦭꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ == # ꦏꦁꦒꦺ ꦲꦶꦱꦶ. [[Gula jawa|ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦱ꧀ ꦗꦮꦶ]] ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦒꦺꦴꦣꦺꦴꦒ꧀ ꦱꦼꦱꦉꦁꦔꦤ꧀ ꦏꦭꦶꦪꦤ꧀ [[toya|ꦠꦺꦴꦪ]] ꦭꦤ꧀ [[godhong pandan|ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦥꦤ꧀ꦝꦤ꧀]]. # ꦱꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦧ꧀, [[klapa|ꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ]] ꦥꦫꦸꦠ꧀ ꦭꦤ꧀ [[sarem|ꦱꦉꦩ꧀]] ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦊꦧꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦏꦼꦤ꧀. # ꦭꦗꦼꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦣꦼꦒ꧀ ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ ꦫꦠ. ꦩꦤꦮꦶ ꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦱꦒꦼꦢ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦥꦶꦱꦃꦲꦏꦼꦤ꧀. # [[Glepung|ꦒ꧀ꦭꦼꦥꦸꦁ]] [[ketan|ꦏꦼꦠꦤ꧀]] ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦕꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦂ ꦏꦭꦶꦪꦤ꧀ [[santen|ꦱꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀]] ꦥꦤꦱ꧀ ꦱꦏꦼꦣꦶꦏ꧀-ꦱꦏꦼꦣꦶꦏ꧀ ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ ꦒ꧀ꦭꦼꦥꦸꦁꦔꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦱꦒꦼꦢ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦧꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦏ꧀. # ꦭꦗꦼꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦚ꧀ꦕꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦂ ꦩꦭꦶꦃ ꦏꦭꦶꦪꦤ꧀ [[toya|ꦠꦺꦴꦪ]] [[godhong suji|ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦱꦸꦗꦶ]] ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦶ ꦥꦮꦂꦤ ꦲꦶꦗꦼꦩ꧀. # ꦥꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦼꦠ꧀ ꦱꦼꦠꦼꦔꦃ ꦕꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦏ꧀ ꦲꦢꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ ꦏꦸꦭꦶꦠ꧀ ꦭꦗꦼꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦼꦭ꧀ ꦠꦶꦥꦶꦱ꧀-ꦠꦶꦥꦶꦱ꧀. # ꦩꦤꦮꦶ ꦏꦸꦭꦶꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦢꦢꦺꦴꦱ꧀, ꦭꦗꦼꦁ ꦱꦒꦼꦢ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦏꦼꦤ꧀ ꦱꦼꦠꦼꦔꦃ ꦕꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦏ꧀ [[tèh|ꦠꦺꦃ]] ꦲꦢꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦱꦶ ꦲꦶꦁ ꦊꦧꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀. # ꦩꦤꦮꦶ ꦲꦶꦱꦶꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦏꦼꦤ꧀, ꦭꦗꦼꦁ ꦥꦶꦁꦒꦶꦂꦫꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦏꦸꦏꦶꦠ꧀ ꦱꦒꦼꦢ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦫꦥꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦏꦼꦤ꧀, ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ ꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ ꦱꦼꦥꦫꦺꦴ ꦧꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦼꦂꦫꦤ꧀. # ꦱꦭꦗꦼꦁꦔꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀, ꦱꦒꦼꦢ꧀ ꦩꦤꦱ꧀ꦱꦏꦼꦤ꧀ [[waja|ꦮꦗ]] ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦭ꧀ꦭꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦊꦱ꧀ꦱꦶ [[ron|ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] [[gedhang|ꦒꦺꦣꦁ]]. # ꦲꦢꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁ ꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ ꦏꦭ ꦮꦲꦸ ꦭꦗꦼꦁ ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦁ ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦭ꧀ꦭꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀. == ꦕꦛꦼꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ ꦱꦸꦏꦸ == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Panganan]] [[Kategori:Jajanan]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] jv6ha6qr6mxp0km6gqyx21xt29rbav5 0 182626 1757883 1755551 2026-09-25T13:27:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757883 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:KecapABC.jpg|jmpl]] '''Kécap''' (uga diarani kecap mung ing basa Inggris Amérika <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=soy|title=The American Heritage Dictionary entry: soy|last=Company|first=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing|website=ahdictionary.com|access-date=2020-08-13}}</ref> lan '''kecap''' '''kedhele sing''' asring dienggo ing Inggris Inggris <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/soy%20sauce|title=Definition of SOY SAUCE|website=www.merriam-webster.com|access-date=28 October 2020}}</ref> ) minangka [[Bumbu sisih|bumbu]] cair sing asale saka Tiongkok, kanthi cara tradisional digawe saka pasta [[Dhelé|kedelai]] [[Fermentasi panganan|fermentasi]], [[Séréalia|gandum]] panggang, brine, lan ''Aspergillus oryzae'' utawa [[Tayum|cetakan]] ''sojae Aspergillus'' . <ref> {{Cite book|title=Microbiology Laboratory Theory and Application|url=https://archive.org/details/microbiologylabo0000mich|last=Leboffe|first=Michael|last2=Pierce|first2=Burton|date=30 July 2006|isbn=9780895827081|edition=2nd|page=[https://archive.org/details/microbiologylabo0000mich/page/317 317]}}</ref> Iki dianggep ngemot rasa [[Gurih|umami sing kuat.]] Kécap kanthi bentuk saiki digawe udakara 2.200 taun kepungkur sajrone [[Wangsa Han|wangsa Han Barat]] ing Tiongkok kuno, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.flavorandfortune.com/dataaccess/article.php?ID=239|title=Soy Sauce, China's Liquid Spice|website=www.flavorandfortune.com|access-date=7 November 2016|archive-date=8 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108052336/http://www.flavorandfortune.com/dataaccess/article.php?ID=239|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="web12">{{Cite web |url=http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/www.godpp.gov.cn/wmzh/2007-10/11/content_11376810.htm |title=調料文化：醬油的由來 |access-date=2022-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830193335/http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/www.godpp.gov.cn/wmzh/2007-10/11/content_11376810.htm |archive-date=2017-08-30 |url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="needham2000jiang2">{{Cite book|title=Joseph Needham: Science and Civilisation in China, Vol.6, Part 5|last=Hsing-Tsung|first=Huang|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0521652704|page=346}}</ref> <ref name="needham20002">{{Cite book|title=Joseph Needham: Science and Civilisation in China, Vol.6, Part 5|last=Hsing-Tsung|first=Huang|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0521652704|pages=358–359}}</ref> lan sumebar ing saindenging [[Asia Kidul-wétan|Asia Wétan lan Tenggara ing]] endi dianggo masak lan minangka bumbu . == Gunakake lan panyimpenan == Kicap bisa ditambah langsung menyang panganan, lan digunakake kanggo dicelup utawa [[Uyah|uyah kanggo]] masak. <ref name=":25">{{Cite book|title=Traditional and modern Japanese soy foods : manufacturing, nutrition and cuisine of a variety of soy foods for health and joy of taste|others=Ohyama, Takuji|isbn=9781626186071|location=Hauppauge, New York|oclc=858282101}}</ref> Biasane dipangan nganggo [[Pantun|nasi]], [[Bakmi Jepang|mie]], lan [[sushi]] utawa [[sashimi]], utawa uga bisa dicampur karo [[Wasabi|wasabi sing diobong]] kanggo dicelupake. Botol kecap kanggo bumbu asin sing macem-macem panganan umume ditemokake ing [[Réstoran|meja restoran]] ing pirang-pirang negara. Kécap bisa disimpen ing suhu kamar. [[Barkas:Shoyu_Ramen.jpg|al=|jmpl| Shoyu ramen]] [[Barkas:Soja.jpg|jmpl| Kécap digawe saka [[Dhelé|kedhele]]]] [[Barkas:Toyo_at_kalamansi_(toyomansi)_with_siling_labuyo_(Philippines)_01.jpg|jmpl| ''Toyomansi'', saos mencelup khas Filipino sing digawe saka kecap lan ''[[Jeruk siyem|calamansi sing]]'' dibumbui karo ''labo siling'']] [[Barkas:Kecap_manis_&_kecap_asin.jpg|jmpl| Ngiwa, kecap merek ''Kecap manis kecap'' manis Indonesia, meh kenthel kaya [[Tètès|molase]] ; tengen, ''Kecap asin'']] Ing [[Indonésia|Indonesia]], kecap dikenal minangka ''kecap'' (ejaan lama: ''ketjap),'' kang nyekel-kabeh istilah kanggo fermented [[Saos|sauces]], lan cognate tembung Inggris " [[Saos tomat|ketchup]] ". <ref>See discussion and references at Wiktionary: ''[[wiktionary:ketchup#Etymology|ketchup]]''.</ref> Jinis kecap paling populer ing masakan Indonesia yaiku tembung ''manis'' utawa [[Kécap legi|kecap manis]] . Ing ''kecap'' istilah uga digunakake kanggo njlèntrèhaké sauces-non-soy basis liyane, kayata ''kecap ikan'' ( [[kécap iwak]] ) lan ''kecap Inggris'' ( [[Kécap inggris|Kecap Inggris]] ; lit. "Saus Inggris", amarga saus Worcestershire asale saka Inggris). Telung varieties umum basis soy ''kecap'' mungkin ing [[Masakan Indonésia|masakan Indonesia]], dipigunakaké minangka úa utawa [[Bumbu sisih|condiments]] : * ''Kecap manis'' : Kicap manis, sing nduweni konsistensi sirup kenthel lan rasane unik, pocapan, legi [[Tètès|kaya treacle]] amarga nambah [[Gula jawa|gula aren]] . Kedele biasa karo gula coklat lan jejak molase sing ditambahake bisa diganti. Nganti saiki, jinis kecap paling populer sing digunakake ing [[Masakan Indonésia|masakan Indonesia]], kira-kira 90 persen saka total produksi kecap. <ref name="Soyinfo">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_wUWmc4Tr-WUC|title=History of Soybeans and Soyfoods in Southeast Asia (13th Century To 2010): Extensively Annotated Bibliography and Sourcebook|last=William Shurtleff|last2=Akiko Aoyagi|date=2010|publisher=Soyinfo Center|isbn=9781928914303|page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_wUWmc4Tr-WUC/page/n536 537]|access-date=15 February 2016}}</ref> ''Kecap manis'' minangka saos penting ing masakan khas Indonesia, kayata ''[[Sega gorèng|nasi goreng]]'', ''[[Mi gorèng|mie goreng]]'', [[Saté|sate]], ''[[Tongsèng|tongseng]]'' lan ''[[semur]]'' . ''Tuladhane sambel'' yaiku jinis ''[[Sambel|saos celup sambal tembung]]'' manis sing diiris lombok, tomat lan bawang, saos celup kanggo ''sate kambing'' (sate daging wedhus) lan ''ikan bakar'' (iwak bakar / panganan laut). Amarga kecap iku asale saka Tionghoa, tembung ''asin'' uga bumbu penting ing masakan Cina Indonesia . * ''Kecap manis sedang'' : Kicap manis sedheng, sing konsistensi kurang kenthel, kurang legi lan rasane luwih asin tinimbang tembung ''manis'' . * ''Kecap asin'' : Kicap biasa asale saka ''shoyu'' Jepang, nanging biasane luwih konsentrasi, luwih kenthel, warna luwih peteng lan rasa sing kuwat; bisa diganti karo kecap Cina ringan ing sawetara resep. Kicap asin pisanan diwiwiti ing Indonesia dening masarakat Hokkien saengga rasane mirip karo kecap kecap Cina. [[Wong Hakka|Kicap hakka]] digawe saka kacang ireng uyah banget lan produksi gedhe umume digawe ing [[Pulo Bangka]] . [[Barkas:Traditional_Korean_soy_sauce.jpg|jmpl| Kicap tradisional Korea]] == Referensi == [[Kategori:Saos]] [[Kategori:Olah-olahan Koréa]] [[Kategori:Bahan pangan Jepang]] [[Kategori:Kécap]] [[Kategori:Artikel ngandhut tulisan abasa Jepang]] [[Kategori:Artikel ngandhut tulisan abasa Cina]] gs0hzoggiqychs2zi083r62ke65gqay 0 183943 1758041 1613781 2026-09-25T18:09:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758041 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water | image = | caption = | director = [[Paul Tibbitt]]<br/>[[Mike Mitchell (sutradhara)|Mike Mitchell]] | producer = [[Mary Parent]]<br>Craig Sost<ref name=Baltes>[[Alan Baltes|Baltes, Alan]] (21 Agustus 2013). "Casting calls underway for live-action/animated film 'SpongeBob SquarePants 2'". [[Examiner.com]].</ref><br>Cale Boyter<ref name=Baltes/> | story = {{plainlist| *[[Stephen Hillenburg]] *Paul Tibbitt<ref name=TibbittandHillenburg>{{cite web|last=Tibbitt|first=Paul|title=@DEEninetysix @shawndagamer ..|url=https://twitter.com/paultibbitt/status/413715870712467456|publisher=Twitter|accessdate=December 21, 2013|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6M1byMmZ0?url=https://twitter.com/paultibbitt/status/413715870712467456|archivedate=2013-12-21|date=December 19, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>}} | writer = [[Jonathan Aibel lan Glenn Berger|Jonathan Aibel<br/>Glenn Berger]]<ref name=Var1>{{cite news|last1=Graser|first1=Marc|last2=Kroll|first2=Justin|title=Paramount ramping up animation slate|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118057934|accessdate=August 17, 2012|newspaper=Variety|date=August 16, 2012}}</ref> | based on = {{Based on|''[[SpongeBob SquarePants]]''|[[Stephen Hillenburg]]}} | starring = [[Tom Kenny]]<br>[[Rodger Bumpass]]<br>[[Bill Fagerbakke]]<br>[[Clancy Brown]]<br>[[Carolyn Lawrence]]<br>[[Mr. Lawrence]]<br>[[Antonio Banderas]]<br>[[Slash (musisi)|Slash]] | music = [[John Debney]]<ref name="johndebney">{{cite news|title=John Debney to Score Ivan Reitman's "Draft Day"|work=Film Music Reporter|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/11/25/john-debney-to-score-ivan-reitmans-draft-day-2/|accessdate=December 16, 2013|date=November 25, 2013}}</ref> | cinematography = | editing = | studio = [[Nickelodeon Movies]]<br>[[Paramount Animation]] | distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2015|2|6|Amerika Sarekat|ref1=<ref name="hollywoodreporter1">{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/paramount-dates-spongebob-squarepants-2-598033|title=Paramount Dates 'Spongebob Squarepants 2,' 'Monster Trucks' for 2015|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter|date=2013-01-08|accessdate=2013-08-02}}</ref>|2015|3|18|Indonesia|ref2=<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://apps.paramountpictures.com/movie/spongebob/releasedates/release-dates.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-03-29 |archive-date=2015-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150407034722/http://apps.paramountpictures.com/movie/spongebob/releasedates/release-dates.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>}} | runtime = 92 minit<!--Theatrical runtime: 92:26--><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/spongebob-movie-sponge-out-water-film-0|title=''THE SPONGEBOB MOVIE: SPONGE OUT OF WATER'' (U)|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=February 2, 2015|accessdate=February 3, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214125806/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/spongebob-movie-sponge-out-water-film-0|archive-date=February 14, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Sarekat | language = Inggris | budget = $74 yuta<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=spongebob2.htm|title=The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water (2015)|website=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=29 Maret 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/spongebob-movie-box-office-jupiter-ascending-seventh-son-1201423635/|title=Box Office: ‘Spongebob’ to Top ‘Jupiter Ascending,’ ‘Seventh Son’|work=Variety|access-date=15 Fèbruari 2015}}</ref> | gross = $310,9 yuta<ref name="BOM" /> }} '''''The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water''''' yaiku [[filem animasi]] Amerika Sarekat sing tayang ing taun [[2015]] lan dirilis ing tanggal [[6 Februari]] [[2015]]. Filem kasebut diprodhuksi dening [[Nickelodeon Movies]] lan [[Paramount Animation]]. Pengisi suara ing filem kasebut menika [[Tom Kenny]], [[Bill Fagerbakke]], [[Rodger Bumpass]], [[Clancy Brown]], lan [[Carolyn Lawrence]]. == Referensi == {{reflist|3}} == Pranala jaba == {{portal|SpongeBob SquarePants|Nickelodeon|Film}} * {{imdb title|2279373}} * {{Mojo title|spongebob2}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|spongebob_squarepants_2}} {{DEFAULTSORT:SpongeBob Movie Sponge Out of Water, The}} [[Kategori:Filem Amérika Sarékat taun 2015]] e470bojvc7mh00ooc5rojolsjd1o998 0 184126 1758151 1755926 2026-09-25T20:40:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758151 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Family name hatnote|[[Wang (marga)|Wang]]|lang=Tionghoa}} {{Infobox astronaut |name = Wang Yaping |native_name = {{nobold|王亚平}} |other_names = |image = Wang Yaping in 2021.jpg |image_size = |caption = |type = Antariksawan [[Korps Antariksawan Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat]] |status = Aktif |birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1980|01}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cmse.gov.cn/art/2013/6/27/art_1498_23278.html|title=中国首位进行太空授课的女航天员|publisher=China Manned Space|language=zh|accessdate=2022-01-10|archive-date=2022-01-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220110110506/http://www.cmse.gov.cn/art/2013/6/27/art_1498_23278.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |birth_place = [[Yantai, Shandong]], [[Tiongkok]] |death_date = |death_place = |occupation = |current_occupation = |previous_occupation = [[Pilot transportasi militer]] [[Angkatan Udhara Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat]] |alma_mater = [[Universitas Penerbangan Angkatan Udhara Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat#Sajarah|Perguruan Tinggi Penerbangan Changchun]] |rank = [[Xiao (pangkat)|Kolonel Senior]], [[Pasukan Dukungan Strategis Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat]] |selection = [[Pratelan antariksawan miturut seleksi#2010|Kelompok Tiongkok 2]]<ref>{{cite news |url = http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2011-10/31/c_131222216.htm |title = China mulls over sending female "taikonauts" into space |date = 2011-10-31 |agency = [[Xinhua News Agency|Xinhua]] }} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |time = Saiki ana ing luar angkasa |evas = 1 |eva_time = 6 jam, 25 minit<ref name="xinhua211107"/> |mission = [[Shenzhou 10]], [[Shenzhou 13]] |insignia = |Date of ret = |awards = |module= {{Infobox Chinese|child=yes |s = 王亚平 |t = 王亞平 |p = Wáng Yàpíng |mi = {{IPAc-cmn|wang|2|-|ya|4|p|ing|2}} }}}} [[File:Wang Yaping at Shenzhou-13 launch.jpg|thumb| Wang ing upacara peluncuran [[Shenzhou 13]] ing Oktober 2021]] '''Wang Yaping''' (kelairan Januari 1980) yaiku pilot transportasi militer lan antariksawan Tiongkok. Wang menika antariksawan wadon kapindho sing kapilih ing [[Korps Antariksawan Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat]], wadon Tiongkok kapindho ing luar angkasa lan wadon Tiongkok kapisan sing ngelakoni [[perjalanan antariksa]].<ref name=spacecom7nov21 /> == Referensi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala jaba == *[http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/international/english/wang_yaping.htm Spacefacts biography of Wang Yaping] {{DEFAULTSORT:Wang, Yaping}} [[Category:Antariksawati]] [[Category:Antariksawan program Shenzhou]] 5rr84w7mwwzuv5q18d55owvkjj0s95m 0 184271 1758209 1668032 2026-09-25T21:57:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758209 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist | name = Zhong Nanshan | native_name = 钟南山 | native_name_lang = zho | image = Zhong Nanshan (cropped).jpg | image_size = 150px | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1936|10|20|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Nanjing]], [[Jiangsu]], [[Republik Tiongkok (1912–1949)|Tiongkok]] | fields = [[Pulmonologi]], [[Penyakit pernapasan]] | workplaces = [[Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases]], [[Universitas Kedokteran Guangzhou]] | alma_mater = [[Universitas Peking]], [[Universitas Edinburgh]] | known_for = Penemu [[SARS-CoV|koronavirus]] [[SARS]] | spouse = [[Li Shaofen]] }} '''Zhong Nanshan''' ({{zh|s=钟南山|t=鐘南山|p=Zhōng Nánshān}}; {{lahirmati||20|10|1936}})<ref name="bio">{{cite web | url=http://www.cae.cn/cae/jsp/introduction.jsp?oid=20111231115352671145511 | title=钟南山 | publisher=Chinese Academy of Engineering | access-date=18 Fèbruari 2016 | language=Chinese | archive-date=2016-06-23 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623143145/http://www.cae.cn/cae/jsp/introduction.jsp?oid=20111231115352671145511 | url-status=dead }}</ref> yaiku dokter [[Pulmonologi|ahli paru]] [[Tiongkok]] sing nemoke [[SARS-CoV|koronavirus]] [[SARS]] 2003.<ref name="jtd">{{cite web|title=Editor-in-Chief: Prof. Dr. Zhong Nanshan, MD|url=http://www.jthoracdis.com/about/editorInChief|publisher=Journal of Thoracic Disease|access-date=18 Juli 2013}}</ref> Ia ngejabat minangka presidhen [[Asosiasi Medis Tiongkok]] saka 2005 nganti 2009, lan saiki dadi pimpinan redaksi ''[[Jurnal Penyakit Thoracic]]''.<ref name="jtd"/> Dia terkenal amargi nanggulangi wabah [[SARS]] ing provinsi [[Guangdong]] ing taun 2003.<ref>{{cite web|title=SARS hero Zhong Nanshan named China's best scientist|url=http://www.whatsonxiamen.com/tech551.html|publisher=whatsonxiamen|access-date=18 Juli 2013|archive-date=2015-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150203170124/http://www.whatsonxiamen.com/tech551.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Zhong kapilih minangka salah sijining saka 10 [[ilmuwan]] tingkat dhuwur Tiongkok ing taun 2010.<ref>{{cite web|title=SARS hero named among China's 10 best scientists, technicians|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-12/06/c_13637285.htm|publisher=Xinhua|access-date=20 Juli 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101220160039/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-12/06/c_13637285.htm|archive-date=2010-12-20|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Referensi == {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Ilmuwan Tiongkok]] 14vqq1a0pgmi0ak4jo0aggo0pducwnc 0 184332 1758019 1614280 2026-09-25T18:05:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758019 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film |name = The Interview |image = |alt = <!--- see [[WP:ALT]] ---> |caption = |director = [[Evan Goldberg]]<br>[[Seth Rogen]] |producer = Evan Goldberg<br>Seth Rogen<br>James Weaver |screenplay = [[Dan Sterling]] |story = Evan Goldberg<br>Seth Rogen<br>Dan Sterling |starring = [[Seth Rogen]]<br>[[James Franco]] |music = [[Henry Jackman]] |cinematography = [[Brandon Trost]] |editing = [[Zene Baker]]<br>Evan Henke |studio = [[Point Grey Pictures]] |distributor = [[Columbia Pictures]] |released = {{Film date|2014|12|11|Los Angeles|2014|12|25|Amerika Sarekat<!--- This is for the on demand date, and the film was only released on December 25. Please go to the talk page before changing this --->}} |runtime = 112 minit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 111:48 --><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/interview-film |title=''The Interview'' (15) |work=[[Badan Klasifikasi Film Britania]] |date=17 Novèmber 2014 |access-date=17 Novèmber 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180828234803/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/interview-film |archive-date=2018-08-28 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |country = Amerika Sarekat |language = Inggris |budget = $44 yuta<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-12-03/sony-hackers-expose-rogen-s-pay-along-with-salaries-at-deloitte.html|title=Sony Hackers Expose Rogen’s Pay Along With Deloitte Salaries|author=Christopher Palmeri, Anousha Sakoui and Lucas Shaw|date=4 Dhésèmber 2014|work=Bloomberg|access-date=18 Dhésèmber 2014}}</ref> |gross = }} '''''The Interview''''' yaiku [[filem komedi]] [[filem aksi|aksi]] [[filem pulitik|pulitik]] Amerika Sarekat taun 2014 sing disutradharani dening [[Evan Goldberg]] lan [[Seth Rogen]], lan ditulis dening [[Dan Sterling]]. Filem kasebut dibintangi dening Rogen lan [[James Franco]] minangka jurnalis sing dijaluki kanggo mateni pimpinan [[Korea Lor]] [[Kim Jong-un]] (diperanke dening [[Randall Park]]) sawise sukses ngabukuke wawancara karone. == Referensi == {{reflist|30em}} == Pranala jaba == * {{Official|http://theinterviewmovie.tumblr.com/}} * {{IMDb title|2788710|The Interview}} * {{mojo title|interview2014|The Interview}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_interview_2014|The Interview}} * {{metacritic film|the-interview|The Interview}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Interview, The}} [[Kategori:Filem taun 2014]] chgwup4c7crkmofkhp1sr902b0kheec 0 184362 1757995 1584843 2026-09-25T18:02:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757995 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Death of Stalin | image = | alt = | caption = | director = [[Armando Iannucci]] | producer = {{Plainlist| *Yann Zenou *Laurent Zeitoun *Nicolas Duval Adassovsky *Kevin Loader }} | screenplay = {{Plainlist| *Armando Iannucci *[[David Schneider (aktor)|David Schneider]] *[[Ian Martin (penulis)|Ian Martin]] *Peter Fellows }} | based on = {{based on|''La mort de Staline''|Fabien Nury lan Thierry Robin}} | starring = {{Plainlist| *[[Steve Buscemi]] *[[Simon Russell Beale]] *[[Paddy Considine]] *[[Rupert Friend]] *[[Jason Isaacs]] *[[Olga Kurylenko]] *[[Michael Palin]] *[[Andrea Riseborough]] *[[Paul Chahidi]] *[[Dermot Crowley]] *[[Adrian McLoughlin]] *[[Paul Whitehouse]] *[[Jeffrey Tambor]] }} | music = [[Christopher Willis|Chris Willis]] | cinematography = Zac Nicholson | editing = Peter Lambert | studio = {{Plainlist| *Main Journey *Quad Productions }} | distributor = {{Plainlist| *[[Entertainment One Films|eOne Films]]<br><small>(Karajan Manunggal)</small> *[[IFC Films|IFC]] <small>(Amerika Sarekat)</small> *[[Gaumont Film Company|Gaumont]] <small>(Prancis)</small> }} | released = {{film date|2017|9|8|[[Festival Filem Internasional Toronto 2017|TIFF]]|2017|10|20|Karajan Manunggal|2018|4|4|Prancis|df=yes}} | runtime = 107 minit<ref name="bbfc">{{cite web|title=THE DEATH OF STALIN (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/death-stalin-2017|website=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|accessdate=3 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702143912/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/death-stalin-2017|archive-date=2 July 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = {{Plainlist| *Karajan Manunggal *Prancis *Belgi }} | language = Inggris | budget = | gross = $24.6&nbsp;yuta<ref name=NUM>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thedeathofstalin.htm|title=The Death of Stalin (2017)|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=2 September 2018}}</ref> }} '''''The Death of Stalin''''' yaiku filem komedi satir pulitik taun 2017 sing ditulis lan disutradharani dening [[Armando Iannucci]] lan ditulis dening [[David Schneider (pemeran)|David Schneider]], [[Ian Martin (penulis)|Ian Martin]] lan Peter Fellows. Filem kasebut dibintangi dening [[Steve Buscemi]], [[Simon Russell Beale]], [[Paddy Considine]], [[Rupert Friend]], [[Jason Isaacs]], [[Michael Palin]], [[Andrea Riseborough]], lan [[Jeffrey Tambor]], karo [[Olga Kurylenko]], [[Paul Chahidi]], [[Dermot Crowley]], [[Adrian McLoughlin]], lan [[Paul Whitehouse]] tampil ing peran-peran pendukung. == Referensi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala jaba == * {{IMDb title|4686844}} * {{Mojo title|thedeathofstalin}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_death_of_stalin}} {{Armando Iannucci}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Death of Stalin, The}} [[Kategori:Filem taun 2017]] onzj6ilmz6h2pao617twj8dflhrd9ji 0 184369 1758042 1613782 2026-09-25T18:09:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758042 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Theory of Everything | image = | image_size = | caption = | director = [[James Marsh (sutradhara)|James Marsh]] | producer = [[Tim Bevan]]<br>[[Eric Fellner]]<br>[[Lisa Bruce]]<br>[[Anthony McCarten]] | screenplay = Anthony McCarten | based on = {{based on|''Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen''|[[Jane Wilde Hawking]]}} | starring = [[Eddie Redmayne]]<br>[[Felicity Jones]]<br>[[Charlie Cox]]<br>[[David Thewlis]]<br>[[Emily Watson]]<br>[[Simon McBurney]] | music = [[Jóhann Jóhannsson]] | cinematography = Benoît Delhomme | editing = Jinx Godfrey | studio = Working Title Films | distributor = [[Focus Features]]<br><small>(Amerika Sarekat)</small><br>[[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]]<br><small>(internasional)</small> | released = {{Film date|df=y|2014|9|7|[[Festival Filem Internasional Toronto]]|2014|11|7|terbatas ing Amerika Sarekat|2014|11|26|secara luas ing Amerika Sarekat|2015|1|1|Karajan Manunggal}} | runtime = 123 minit<!--Theatrical runtime: 123:24--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/theory-everything-film | title=''THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING'' (12A) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=12 Novèmber 2014 | access-date=12 Novèmber 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141112213726/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/theory-everything-film | archive-date=2014-11-12 | url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=The Theory of Everything|url=http://media.tiff.net/festivals/thefestival/programmes/specialpresentations/theory-of-everything|access-date=6 Agustus 2014|newspaper=[[Toronto International Film Festival]]|date=6 Agustus 2014|archive-date=2014-08-12|archive-url=https://archive.is/20140812024252/http://media.tiff.net/festivals/thefestival/programmes/specialpresentations/theory-of-everything|url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Karajan Manunggal | language = Inggris | budget = $15 yuta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $123.726.688<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=theoryofeverything.htm |title=The Theory of Everything (2014) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=November 17, 2017}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Theory of Everything''''' yaiku filem biografi drama Karajan Manunggal taun 2014<ref>{{cite news|last=Bullock |first=Dan |title=Stephen Hawking Biopic ‘Theory of Everything’ Set for Nov. 7 Launch |url=http://variety.com/2014/film/news/stephen-hawking-biopic-theory-of-everything-set-for-nov-7-launch-1201155537/ |accessdate=November 17, 2017 |newspaper=[[Variety (majalah)|Variety]] |date=April 10, 2014}}</ref> sing disutradharani dening [[James Marsh (sutradhara)|James Marsh]] lan diprodhuseri dening [[Tim Bevan]], [[Eric Fellner]], [[Lisa Bruce]] lan [[Anthony McCarten]]. Naskah filem iki ditulis dening Anthony McCarten adhedhasar buku ''Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen'' gawean [[Jane Wilde Hawking]].<ref>{{cite news |title='The Theory Of Everything' Trailer Is A Heartbreaking Inspiration |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/06/the-theory-of-everything-trailer_n_5654904.html |accessdate=November 17, 2017 |newspaper=[[Huffington Post]] |date=August 6, 2014}}</ref> Filem kasebut dibintangi dening [[Eddie Redmayne]], [[Felicity Jones]], [[Charlie Cox]], [[David Thewlis]], [[Emily Watson]] lan [[Simon McBurney]]. == Referensi == {{Reflist|2}} == Pranala jaba == * {{IMDb title|2980516|The Theory of Everything}} * {{mojo title|theoryofeverything|The Theory of Everything}} * {{metacritic film|the-theory-of-everything|The Theory of Everything}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|the_theory_of_everything_2014|The Theory of Everything}} {{James Marsh (sutradhara)|James Marsh}} {{Stephen Hawking}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Theory Of Everything, The}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Filem Karajan Manunggal taun 2014]] [[Kategori:Stephen Hawking]] tw1kg61y6t2zned1kodcn0ypts4sd36 0 184392 1758021 1584829 2026-09-25T18:05:21Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758021 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Kids Are All Right | image = | image_size = | caption = | director = Lisa Cholodenko | producer = [[Gary Gilbert]]<br>Philippe Hellmann<br>Jordan Horowitz<br>Jeffrey Levy-Hinte<br>Daniela Taplin Lundberg<br>Celine Rattray | screenplay = Lisa Cholodenko<br>Stuart Blumberg | starring = [[Annette Bening]]<br>[[Julianne Moore]]<br>[[Mark Ruffalo]]<br>[[Mia Wasikowska]]<br>[[Josh Hutcherson]] | music = [[Carter Burwell]] | cinematography = Igor Jadue-Lillo | editing = Jeffrey M. Werner | studio = Gilbert Films<br>Saint Aire Productions<br>Artist International<br>10th Hole Productions<br>Antidote Films<br>Mandalay Vision | distributor = [[Focus Features]] | released = {{Film date|2010|1|25|[[Festival Filem Sundance]] |2010|7|9|terbatas ing Amerika Sarekat|2010|7|30|secara luas ing Amerika Sarekat}} | runtime = 107 minit<!-- Theatrical runtime: 107:17 --><ref>{{cite web |title=The Kids Are All Right |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ kids-are-all-right-2010-0 |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=October 19, 2010 |accessdate=February 9, 2018}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | country = Amerika Sarekat | language = Inggris | budget = $4 yuta<ref name="farley">{{cite news |last=Farley |first=Christopher John |url=https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2010/07/07/the-kids-are-all-right-director-lisa-cholodenko-on-her-new-film/ |title='The Kids Are All Right': Director Lisa Cholodenko on Her New Film |date=July 7, 2010 |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |accessdate=July 14, 2010}}</ref> | gross = $34.705.850<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Kids Are All Right (2010) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=kidsareallright.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate= February 9, 2018}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Kids Are All Right''''' yaiku filem drama komedi Amerika Sarekat taun 2010 sing disutradharani dening Lisa Cholodenko lan diprodhuseri dening [[Gary Gilbert]], Philippe Hellmann, Jordan Horowitz, Jeffrey Levy-Hinte, Daniela Taplin Lundberg lan Celine Rattray. Naskah filem iki ditulis dening Lisa Cholodenko lan Stuart Blumberg. Filem iki dibintangi dening [[Annette Bening]], [[Julianne Moore]], [[Mark Ruffalo]], [[Mia Wasikowska]] lan [[Josh Hutcherson]]. == Referensi == {{reflist}} == Pranala jaba == * {{IMDb title|0842926|The Kids Are All Right}} * {{Mojo title|kidsareallright|The Kids Are All Right}} * {{Metacritic film|the-kids-are-all-right|The Kids Are All Right}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|10012141_kids_are_all_right|The Kids Are All Right}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kids Are All Right, The}} [[Kategori:Filem Amérika Sarékat taun 2010]] h7h9t7mxufw7qey65rhiz2fh11crl2s 0 184419 1758040 1585409 2026-09-25T18:09:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758040 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = The Social Network | image = | image_size = | caption = | director = [[David Fincher]] | producer = [[Scott Rudin]]<br>Dana Brunetti<br>[[Michael De Luca]]<br>[[Ceán Chaffin]] | screenplay = [[Aaron Sorkin]] | based on = {{Based on|''[[The Accidental Billionaires]]''|Ben Mezrich}} | starring = [[Jesse Eisenberg]]<br>[[Andrew Garfield]]<br>[[Justin Timberlake]]<br>[[Brenda Song]]<br>[[Rooney Mara]]<br>[[Armie Hammer]] | music = [[Trent Reznor]]<br>[[Atticus Ross]] | cinematography = [[Jeff Cronenweth]] | editing = [[Kirk Baxter]]<br>Angus Wall | studio = [[Relativity Media]]<br>Scott Rudin Productions<br>Michael De Luca Productions<br>Trigger Street Productions | distributor = [[Columbia Pictures]] | released = {{Film date|2010|9|24|[[Festival Filem New York]]|2010|10|1|Amerika Sarekat|2010|11|3|Indonesia}} | runtime = 120 minit<ref name="BBFC">{{cite web |title=The Social Network |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/social-network-film |publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=September 21, 2010 |accessdate=June 21, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200903211414/https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/social-network-film |archive-date=September 3, 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Sarekat | language = Inggris | budget = $40 yuta<ref name="BOM" /> | gross = $224.920.315<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=The Social Network (2010) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=socialnetwork.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate= February 9, 2018}}</ref> | border = no }} '''''The Social Network''''' yaiku filem biografi drama Amerika Sarekat taun 2010 sing disutradharani dening [[David Fincher]] lan diprodhuseri dening [[Scott Rudin]], Dana Brunetti, [[Michael De Luca]] lan [[Ceán Chaffin]]. Naskah filem iki ditulis dening [[Aaron Sorkin]] adhedhasar buku ''[[The Accidental Billionaires]]'' gawean Ben Mezrich. Filem iki dibintangi dening [[Jesse Eisenberg]], [[Andrew Garfield]], [[Justin Timberlake]], [[Brenda Song]], [[Rooney Mara]] lan [[Armie Hammer]]. Filem ''The Social Network'' ditayangke kapisan ing [[Festival Filem New York]] ing 24 September 2010<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/social-network-open-ny-film-25334 |title='Social Network' to open N.Y. Film Festival |first=Gregg |last=Kilday |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=July 8, 2010 |accessdate=February 9, 2018}}</ref> lan dirilis ing Amerika Sarekat ing 1 Oktober 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/24/movies/24nyffsocial.html |title=Millions of Friends, but Not Very Popular |first=Manohla |last=Dargis |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 23, 2010 |accessdate=February 9, 2018}}</ref> Filem iki entuk review positif saka para kritikus. == Referensi == {{reflist}} == Pranala jaba == * {{IMDb title|1285016|The Social Network}} * {{Mojo title|socialnetwork|The Social Network}} * {{Metacritic film|the-social-network|The Social Network}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes|the_social_network|The Social Network}} {{Scott Rudin}} {{Aaron Sorkin}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Social Network, The}} [[Kategori:Filem Amérika Sarékat taun 2010]] h0v7sgihq1miqrqv74zyqpiazkasmif 0 184423 1758192 1613858 2026-09-25T21:38:02Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758192 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film |name = World War Z |image = |image_size = |alt = |caption = |director = [[Marc Forster]] |producer = [[Brad Pitt]]<br />[[Dede Gardner]]<br />[[Jeremy Kleiner]]<br />[[Ian Bryce]] |screenplay = [[Matthew Michael Carnahan]]<br />[[Drew Goddard]]<br />[[Damon Lindelof]] |story = Matthew Michael Carnahan<br />[[J. Michael Straczynski]] |based on = {{based on|''[[World War Z]]''|[[Max Brooks]]}} |starring = Brad Pitt<br />[[Mireille Enos]]<br />[[James Badge Dale]]<br />[[Matthew Fox]]<!-- Order as per billing block on poster: do not alter --> |music = [[Marco Beltrami]] |cinematography = Ben Seresin |editing = [[Roger Barton (penyunting filem)|Roger Barton]]<br />[[Matt Chesse]] |studio = [[Skydance Productions]]<br />Hemisphere Media Capital<br />[[GK Films]]<br />[[Plan B Entertainment]] |distributor = [[Paramount Pictures]] |released = {{Film date|2013|06|02|Kapisan|Perdana]]|2013|06|21|Amerika Sarekat}} |runtime = 116 minit<!--Theatrical runtime: 115:50--><ref>{{cite web|title=''WORLD WAR Z'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/world-war-z-1|work=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=2013-06-05|accessdate=2013-06-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130613053146/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/world-war-z-1|archive-date=2013-06-13|url-status=dead}}</ref> |country = Amerika Sarekat<br />Karajan Manunggal |language = Inggris |budget = $190 yuta<ref name="Vanity Fair">{{cite news|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/online/oscars/2013/04/brad-pitt-world-war-z-budget|title=Exclusive: The Making of Brad Pitt’s World War Z, from Stunning Budget Overages and a Re-Shot Ending to Lots of On-Set Drama|date=April 30, 2013|publisher=Vanity Fair|accessdate=May 5, 2013}}</ref> |gross = $112.211.834 <ref name="gross">[http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=worldwarz.htm] gross from box office mojo. Retrieved June 25, 2013</ref> }} '''''World War Z''''' yaiku [[filem horor]] [[fiksi kiamat lan pascakiamat|kiamat]] taun 2013 sing disutradharani [[Marc Forster]]. Skenario sing ditulis [[Matthew Michael Carnahan]] adhedhasar [[World War Z|novel taun 2006 berjudhul padha]] gawean [[Max Brooks]]. Filem iki dibintangi [[Brad Pitt]] minangka Gerry Lane, mantan karyawan [[Parsarekatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] sing kudu keliling donya kanggo nggoleki cara kanggo madhegke [[Zombi (fiksi)#Kiamat zombi|wabah kayata zombi]].<ref name="synopsis">{{cite news|last=Goldberg|first=Matt|title=Official World War Z Synopsis Reveals Key Difference between the Movie and the Book|url=http://collider.com/world-war-z-movie-synopsis/108530/|accessdate=May 3, 2012|publisher=Collider|date=August 10, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029120312/http://collider.com/world-war-z-movie-synopsis/108530}}</ref> == Referensi == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala jaba == * {{Official website|http://www.worldwarzmovie.com}} * {{IMDb title|0816711|World War Z}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|world-war-z|World War Z}} {{Marc Forster}} {{J. Michael Straczynski}} {{Damon Lindelof}} {{DEFAULTSORT:World War Z}} <!-- http://www.allmovie.com/movie/world-war-z-v475395/ --> [[Kategori:Filem Paramount Pictures]] 8pqjszgstay86q4n2n7kdjqaxw25tu5 0 184428 1757914 1649845 2026-09-25T15:06:35Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757914 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Sinister | image = | alt = | caption = | director = [[Scott Derrickson]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * [[Jason Blum]] * Brian Kavanaugh-Jones }} | writer = {{Plainlist| * [[C. Robert Cargill]] * [[Scott Derrickson]] }} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[Ethan Hawke]] * [[Juliet Rylance]] * [[Fred Thompson]] * [[James Ransone]] * [[Clare Foley]] }} | music = [[Christopher Young]] | editing = Frédéric Thoraval | cinematography = Christopher Norr | production_companies = {{Plainlist| * [[Alliance Films]] * Automatik * [[Blumhouse Productions]] * [[IM Global]] }} | distributor = {{Plainlist| * [[Summit Entertainment]] (Amerika Sarekat; liwat [[Lionsgate Films|Lionsgate]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sinister|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl2591131137/}}</ref>) * [[Momentum Pictures]] (Karajan Manunggal)}} | released = {{Film date|2012|03|11|[[South by Southwest|SXSW]]|2012|10|12|Amerika Sarekat}}<!-- WP:FILMRELEASE - "restricted to the film's earliest release, whether it was at a film festival or a public release, and the release date(s) in the country or countries that produced the film" --> | runtime = 109 minit<!--Theatrical runtime: 109:40--><ref>{{cite web | url=https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/sinister-2012-0 | title=''SINISTER'' (15) | website=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=July 6, 2012 | access-date=July 27, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306061548/http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/sinister-2012-0 | archive-date=March 6, 2016 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Karajan Manunggal<br>Amerika Sarekat | language = Inggris | budget = $3 yuta<ref name="Kaufman">{{cite news |last=Kaufman |first=Amy |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-box-office-taken-2-argo-boom-20121011-story.htm |title='Taken 2,' 'Argo' in tight race for No. 1 at weekend box office |work=Los Angeles Times |date=2012-10-11 |access-date=2013-06-16 }}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | gross = $87.7 yuta<ref name="numbers">{{cite web|url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Sinister#tab=international|title=''Sinister'' (2012) - Financial Information|website=The Numbers|access-date=20 February 2018}}</ref> }} '''''Sinister''''' yaiku [[filem horor supranatural]] Amerika Sarekat taun 2012 sing disutradharani lan ditulis dening [[Scott Derrickson]]. Filem kasebut nampilke [[Ethan Hawke]], [[Juliet Rylance]], [[James Ransone]], [[Fred Thompson]], lan [[Vincent D'Onofrio]]. ==Referensi== {{reflist}} ==Pranala jaba== * {{IMDb title|1922777|Sinister}} * {{mojo title|sinister|Sinister}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|sinister_2012|Sinister}} * {{metacritic film|sinister-2012|Sinister}} {{Scott Derrickson}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sinister}} [[Category:Filem taun 2012]] czztfoiyzw0io1bry9q0iiw4k049gck 0 184431 1757915 1585403 2026-09-25T15:06:35Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757915 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film | name = Sinister 2 | image = | alt = | caption = | director = [[Ciaran Foy]] | producer = {{Plainlist| * [[Jason Blum]] * [[Scott Derrickson]] * Brian Kavanaugh-Jones }} | writer = {{Plainlist| * [[C. Robert Cargill]] * Scott Derrickson }} | starring = {{Plainlist| * [[James Ransone]] * [[Shannyn Sossamon]] * Robert Daniel Sloan * Dartanian Sloan * Lea Coco * [[Tate Ellington]] }} | music = [[Tomandandy]] | cinematography = [[Amy Vincent]] | editing = {{Plainlist| * Michael Trent * Timothy Alverson }} | production companies = {{Plainlist| * [[Alliance Films]] * Automatik Entertainment * [[Blumhouse Productions]] * [[Entertainment One]] * [[IM Global]] * Tank Caterpillar, Inc. }} | distributor = {{Plainlist| * [[Gramercy Pictures]]<ref>{{cite news|last1=Petski|first1=Denise|title=Focus Features Revives Gramercy Pictures Label For Genre Films|url=https://deadline.com/2015/05/focus-features-revives-gramercy-pictures-label-genre-films-1201430500/|accessdate=2015-05-20|publisher=Deadline|date=2015-05-20}}</ref> * [[Focus Features]] }} | released = {{Film date|2015|08|21}} | runtime = 97 minit<!--Theatrical runtime: 96:57--><ref>{{cite web | url=https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/sinister-2-film | title=''SINISTER 2'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=2015-07-27 | accessdate=2015-07-27 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924123540/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/sinister-2-film | archive-date=2015-09-24 | url-status=dead}}</ref> | country = Amerika Sarekat | language = Inggris | budget = $10 yuta<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/news/box-office-straight-outta-compton-topping-hitman-agent-47-american-ultra-1201572822/|work=Variety|author=Lang, Brent|title=Box Office: ‘Straight Outta Compton’ Will Dwarf ‘Hitman: Agent 47,’ ‘American Ultra’|date=2015-08-19|accessdate=2015-08-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/box-office/box-office-straight-outta-compton-sinister-2-1201576351/?from_app=ios&ref_=ext_iosp_|title=Box Office: ‘Straight Outta Compton’ Handily Beats ‘Sinister 2,’ ‘American Ultra’|work=Variety|author=Zumberge, Marianne|date=2015-08-22|accessdate=2015-08-22}}</ref> | gross = $54.1 yuta<!-- Please use condensed and rounded values. £11.6 million vs. £11,586,22 --><ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Sinister-2#tab=international |title=Sinister 2 (2015) - Financial Information |publisher=The Numbers |accessdate=20 February 2018}}</ref> }} '''''Sinister 2''''' (uga diarani minangka '''''Sinister II''''') yaiku [[filem horor supranatural]] Amerika Sarekat taun 2015 garapan [[Ciaran Foy]] lan ditulis dening [[Scott Derrickson]] lan [[C. Robert Cargill]]. Filem kasebut menika [[sekuel]] saka filem 2012 ''[[Sinister (film)|Sinister]]'' lan nampilke [[James Ransone]] lan [[Shannyn Sossamon]]. == Referensi == {{reflist|2}} == Pranala jaba == * {{IMDb title|2752772|Sinister 2}} * {{mojo title|sinister2|Sinister 2}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|sinister_2|Sinister 2}} * {{metacritic film|sinister-2|Sinister 2}} {{Ciaran Foy}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sinister 2}} [[Kategori:Filem Amérika Sarékat taun 2015]] 49fppp1p338zw2e3tq987yp92bzu64e 0 184700 1757882 1756955 2026-09-25T13:27:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757882 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox country at games | NOC = VIN | NOCname = [[Komite Olimpiade Santa Vincent lan Grénadines]] | games = Olimpiade | year = | flagcaption = | oldcode = | website = {{url|www.svgnoc.org }} | location = | competitors = | sports = | flagbearer = | rank = | gold = 0 | silver = 0 | bronze = 0 | officials = | appearances = | app_begin_year = | app_end_year = | summerappearances = {{Team appearances list|team=Santa Vincent lan Grénadines|competition=Olimpiade Musim Panas|begin_year=1988|end_year= }} | winterappearances = | seealso = }} '''[[Santa Vincent lan Grénadines]]''' melu ing 8 [[Olimpiade Musim Panas]]. Nagara kasebut ora tau melu ing [[Olimpiade Musim Dingin]]. Nganti saiki, ora ana atlet Santa Vincent lan Grénadines sing menangke medhali Olimpiade.<ref>[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/countries/8664295/St.-Vincent-and-The-Grenadines-London-2012-Olympics.html Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the Olympics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718233005/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/countries/8664295/St.-Vincent-and-the-Grenadines-London-2012-Olympics.html |date=2012-07-18 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718233005/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/countries/8664295/St.-Vincent-and-the-Grenadines-London-2012-Olympics.html |date=2012-07-18 }}, ''The Telegraph''</ref> [[Komite Olimpiade Nasional]] Santa Vincent lan Grénadines didegake ing 1982 lan dirasmike déning [[IOC]] ing 1987. == Tabel medhali == === Medhali miturut Permainan === {{Medals table | caption = | team = Permainan | hide_rank = yes | leading = | gold_1 = 0 | silver_1 = 0 | bronze_1 = 0 | name_1 = {{GamesName|SOG|1988}} | gold_2 = 0 | silver_2 = 0 | bronze_2 = 0 | name_2 = {{GamesName|SOG|1992}} | gold_3 = 0 | silver_3 = 0 | bronze_3 = 0 | name_3 = {{GamesName|SOG|1996}} | gold_4 = 0 | silver_4 = 0 | bronze_4 = 0 | name_4 = {{GamesName|SOG|2000}} | gold_5 = 0 | silver_5 = 0 | bronze_5 = 0 | name_5 = {{GamesName|SOG|2004}} | gold_6 = 0 | silver_6 = 0 | bronze_6 = 0 | name_6 = {{GamesName|SOG|2008}} | gold_7 = 0 | silver_7 = 0 | bronze_7 = 0 | name_7 = {{GamesName|SOG|2012}} | gold_8 = 0 | silver_8 = 0 | bronze_8 = 0 | name_8 = {{GamesName|SOG|2016}} }} == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * {{cite web |title=St Vincent and the Grenadines |publisher=International Olympic Committee |url=http://www.olympic.org/st-vincent-and-the-grenadines }} * {{cite web |title=Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |publisher=Sports-Reference.com |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/VIN |access-date=2020-01-22 |archive-date=2020-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417093121/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/VIN/ |url-status=dead }} * [http://www.svgnoc.org/ SVGOC Official website] {{Nagara ing Olimpiade}} {{Olympic-stub}} [[Kategori:Santa Vincent lan Grénadines ing Olimpiade| ]] j816p51netmdhvsybja4taidrirdg5g 0 185232 1758127 1752475 2026-09-25T20:17:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758127 wikitext text/x-wiki {{distinguish|Va'eira}} [[Barkas:John Martin - Sodom and Gomorrah.jpg|ka|350px|jmpl|Pangancuran Sodom lan Gomorrah (lukisan taun 1852 dening [[John Martin (pelukis)|John Martin]])]] '''Vayeira''', '''Vayera''', utawa '''{{Not a typo|Va-yera}}''' ({{Hebrew|וַיֵּרָא}} — [[basa Ibrani|Ibrani]] kanggo "lan Ia nongol", [[incipit|tembung kapisan]] ing parsyah kasebut) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] ({{Hebrew|פָּרָשָׁה}}, ''parashah'') kapapat ing siklus [[wacaan Torèt]] [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]] taunan. Wacaan kasebut ngeliputi Purwaning Dumadi 18:1–22:24. Parsyah kasebut ngisahke crita telung tetamu [[Abraham]], tawar menawar Abraham karo [[Allah ing Yudaisme|Gusti Allah]] babagan [[Sodom lan Gomorrah]], loro tetamu [[Lot]], tawar menawar Lot karo wong-wong Sodom, Lot uwal, pangancuran Sodom lan Gomorrah, putri-putri Lot ngaperkosa ramane, Abraham ngangkat maneh garwane [[Sarah]] minangka saudarine, kelairan [[Ishak]], pangusiran [[Hagar (Alkitab)|Hagar]], persengketaan babagan sumur, [[pangurbanan Ishak]] ({{lang|he|הָעֲקֵידָה}}, ''Akedah''). == Pranala jaba == [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0118.htm Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226154148/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0118.htm |date=2022-02-26 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110514192356/http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=1&chapter=18&verse=1&portion=4 Hear the parashah chanted] * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parashah read in Hebrew] === Tafsiran === {{col-begin}} | width="25%" align="left" valign="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ajrca.org/index.php?s=Vayera&search.x=18&search.y=8 Academy for Jewish Religion, California] * [http://ajrsem.org/tag/vayera/ Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43919107.html Aish.com]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20121110151104/http://www.akhlah.com/parsha/bereshit/vayera/vayera.php Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] * [http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 American Jewish University - Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930222512/http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 |date=2017-09-30 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/veyeirah.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101151929/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/veyeirah.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] * [http://ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/ascent.cgi?Name=nbao-04vayeira Ascent of Safed] * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayera/vayera.shtml Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927164156/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayera/vayera.shtml |date=2012-09-27 }} * [http://bibleodyssey.org/en/passages/main-articles/binding-and-sacrifice-of-isaac.aspx Bible Odyssey] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215122845/http://bibleodyssey.org/en/passages/main-articles/binding-and-sacrifice-of-isaac.aspx |date=2018-12-15 }} | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.chabad.org/article.asp?AID=9170 Chabad.org] * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vayera G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130320221225/http://www.g-dcast.com/vayera |date=2013-03-20 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111102074200/http://vbm-torah.org/bereishit.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120930232747/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/16.+Parashat+Vayera.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2098 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399443/jewish/Vayeira.htm Kabbala Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402110032/https://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399443/jewish/Vayeira.htm |date=2019-04-02 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081215191015/http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/abraham/index.shtml Krista Tippett on Being] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131002192306/http://www.mechonhadar.org/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch Mechon Hadar] * [http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/266/Vayeira-Effort Miriam Aflalo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406114827/http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/266/Vayeira-Effort |date=2012-04-06 }} * [https://www.myjewishlearning.com/torah-portions/parashat-vayera/ MyJewishLearning.com] * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2782 Ohr Sameach] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive1.htm Orthodox Union] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vayyera/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110908184959/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/04_vayyera.php Pardes from Jerusalem] * [http://www.jameskugel.com/weekly-torah-reading-vayyera-october-31-2015/ Professor James L. Kugel] * [http://rabbidovlinzer.blogspot.com/search/label/Parshat%20VaYera Rabbi Dov Linzer] * [http://rabbiwerbin.blogspot.com/2015/10/parashat-vayera-hashem-appeared-this.html Rabbi Fabian Werbin] * [http://www.rabbisacks.org/?s=vayera&x=0&y=0 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks] * [http://rabbishimon.com/?s=vayera RabbiShimon.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215123218/http://rabbishimon.com/?s=vayera |date=2018-12-15 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/vayeira.html Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161106124451/http://www.rabbistan.com/vayeira.html |date=2016-11-06 }} * [https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Genesis Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227122534/https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Genesis |date=2017-12-27 }} * [http://www.judaicseminar.org/ Sephardic Institute] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Vayera Shiur.com] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110825034119/http://www.613.org/par-ber.html#b4 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] * [http://www.tanach.org/vayera.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=74&Itemid=48 Teach613.org, Torah Education at Cherry Hill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120330180822/http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=74&Itemid=48 |date=2012-03-30 }} * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayeira/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513230022/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayeira/ |date=2019-05-13 }} * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=4 Torah.org] * [http://torahvort.com/jewiki/index.php/Vayeira TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/vayeira Union for Reform Judaism] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=vayera&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Vayeira| ]] [[Kategori:Abraham]] [[Kategori:Rosh Hashanah]] [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu wulan Cheshvan]] t2vs314zv956q8yc0pm0p7juadnxz87 0 185247 1758130 1752477 2026-09-25T20:17:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758130 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Michael Lukas Leopold Willmann 001.jpg|thumb|400px|Impene Yakub (lukisan saka wektu kira-kira 1691 dening [[Michael Willman]])]] '''Vayetze''', '''Vayeitzei''', utawa '''Vayetzei''' ({{Hebrew|וַיֵּצֵא}} — [[basa Ibrani|Ibrani]] kanggo "lan dhèwèké lunga," tembung kapisan ing parsyah) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] (''parsyah'') [[kapitu]] ing siklus [[pawacaan Torèt]] taunan [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]]. Bagean iki kalebu Purwaning Dumadi 28:10-32:3. Wong-wong Yahudi ing [[Diaspora Yahudi|Diaspora]] maca iku ing dina [[Sabat]] kapitu sawise [[Simkhat Torah]], biasane ing wulan [[November]] utawa [[Dhésèmber]]. == Pranala njaba == === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0128.htm#10 Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403112912/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0128.htm#10 |date=2022-04-03 }} * [http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=1&chapter=28&verse=10&portion=7 Hear the parshah chanted] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110324192226/http://www.bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=1&chapter=28&verse=10&portion=7 |date=2011-03-24 }} * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parshah read in Hebrew] === Tafsiran === [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] * [http://ajrca.org/index.php?s=vayetze Academy for Jewish Religion, California] * [http://ajrsem.org/tag/vayetzei/ Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43919087.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317055552/http://www.aish.com/tp/43919087.html |date=2013-03-17 }} * [http://judaism.ajula.edu/Content/InfoUnits.asp?CID=902 American Jewish University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220034016/http://judaism.ajula.edu/Content/InfoUnits.asp?CID=902 |date=2012-02-20 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayetze.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101151309/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayetze.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayetze/vayetze.shtml Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928064949/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayetze/vayetze.shtml |date=2012-09-28 }} * [http://www.chabad.org/article.asp?AID=9173 Chabad.org] * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vayetze G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218213420/http://www.g-dcast.com/vayetze |date=2013-02-18 }} * [http://www.vbm-torah.org/bereishit.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111102074200/http://vbm-torah.org/bereishit.htm |date=2011-11-02 }} * [http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+Vayetse.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002081702/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+Vayetse.htm |date=2012-10-02 }} * [http://www.jtsa.edu/x1941.xml#gen Jewish Theological Seminary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311213844/http://www.jtsa.edu/x1941.xml#gen |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/349/Vayeitzei-Who-Has-Everything Miriam Aflalo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406114755/http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/349/Vayeitzei-Who-Has-Everything |date=2012-04-06 }} * [http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Bible/Weekly_Torah_Portion/vayetze_index.shtml MyJewishLearning.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150331161323/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Bible/Weekly_Torah_Portion/vayetze_index.shtml |date=2015-03-31 }} * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2413 Ohr Sameach] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive1.htm Orthodox Union] * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vayyetzei/ OzTorah - Torah from Australia] * [http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php |date=2010-06-24 }} * [http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/07_vayyetze.php Pardes from Jerusalem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415022747/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/07_vayyetze.php |date=2012-04-15 }} * [http://www.parshaparts.com/archive/5767/full_email-vayeitze.pdf Parshah Parts] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308033844/http://www.parshaparts.com/archive/5767/full_email-vayeitze.pdf |date=2012-03-08 }} * [http://rabbidovlinzer.blogspot.com/search/label/Parshat%20Vayetze Rabbi Dov Linzer] * [http://rabbishimon.com/?s=vayetze&searchsubmit= RabbiShimon.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120606033912/http://rabbishimon.com/?s=vayetze&searchsubmit= |date=2012-06-06 }} * [http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm |date=2011-08-21 }} * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www4.jrf.org/recon-dt#Vayetzey Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216223743/http://www2.jrf.org/recon-dt/#Vayetzey |date=2006-02-16 }} * [http://www.judaicseminar.org/ Sephardic Institute] * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Vayetze Shiur.com] * [http://613.org/parasha.html 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120716222748/http://www.613.org/parasha.html |date=2012-07-16 }} * [http://dancinginthewhitespaces.blogspot.com/2007/11/dvar-torah-vayetze-2007.html Suzanne A. Brody] * [http://tanach.org/vayetz.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=48 Teach613.org, Torah Education at Cherry Hill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120422215724/http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=48 |date=2012-04-22 }} * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayeitze/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130718052101/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayeitze/ |date=2013-07-18 }} * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=7 Torah.org] * [http://torahvort.com/jewiki/index.php/Vayetze TorahVort.com] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090617221716/http://urj.org/torah/genesis/index.cfm Union for Reform Judaism] * [http://www.chiefrabbi.org/ReadContent1847.aspx United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120410095850/http://www.chiefrabbi.org/ReadContent1847.aspx |date=2012-04-10 }} * [http://www.uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What’s Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=vayetze&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Universitas Yeshiva] {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] [[Kategori:Kitab Purwaning Dumadi]] pbd7870mykandp3h9epzl820m11mseu 0 185250 1758129 1749047 2026-09-25T20:17:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758129 wikitext text/x-wiki {{distinguish|Vayishlach}} [[Barkas:Konstantin Flavitsky 001.jpg|jmpl|ka|300px|Yusuf Didol Dening Abang-abange menyang Pambuangan (lukisan taun 1855 dening [[Konstantin Flavitsky]])]] '''Vayeshev''', '''Vayeishev''', utawa '''Vayesheb''' ({{Hebrew|וַיֵּשֶׁב}} — [[Basa Ibrani|Ibrani]] kanggo "lan ia urip," [[incipit|tembung kapisan]] saka ''[[parsyah]]'' kasebut) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] ({{Hebrew|פָּרָשָׁה}}, ''parsyah'') kasanga ing siklus [[wacaan Torèt]] [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]] taunan. ''Parsyah'' kasebut ngeliputi Purwaning Dumadi 37:1-40:23. ''Parsyah'' kasebut nyritani babagan putra-putra [[Yakub]] didol [[Yusuf]] menyang pambuangan ing [[Mesir Kuno|Mesir]], [[Yehuda]] nyalahke kaponakane [[Tamar]] lan nemoke kesalahane, lan Yusuf ngelayani [[Potifar]] lan ditahan amargi difitnah sampun nyerang garwa Potifar. Parsyah kasebut kalebu 5.972 aksara Ibrani, 1.558 tembung Ibrani, 112 ayat lan 190 baris ing [[Gulungan Kitab Torèt]] ({{Hebrew|סֵפֶר תּוֹרָה}}, ''Sefer Torah'').<ref>{{cite web|title=Bereshit Torah Stats|accessdate=July 6, 2013|url=http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/bereshit/bereshit-torah-stats/|publisher=Akhlah Inc.|archive-date=November 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123200832/https://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/bereshit/bereshit-torah-stats/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Yahudi]] maca iku ing [[Sabat]] kasanga sawise [[Simchat Torah]], ing pungkasan November utawa Dhésèmber.<ref>{{cite web|title=Parashat Vayeshev|accessdate=December 5, 2014|url=http://www.hebcal.com/sedrot/vayeshev|publisher=Hebcal}}</ref> == Cathetan == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0137.htm Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230819004204/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0137.htm |date=2023-08-19 }} * [http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=1&chapter=37&verse=1&portion=9 Hear the parashah chanted] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110323065511/http://www.bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=1&chapter=37&verse=1&portion=9 |date=2011-03-23 }} * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parashah read in Hebrew] === Komentar === {{col-begin}} | width="25%" align="left" valign="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ajrca.org/index.php?s=vayeshev&search.x=11&search.y=14 Academy for Jewish Religion, California] * [http://ajrsem.org/tag/vayeshev/ Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43919062.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224231432/https://www.aish.com/tp/43919062.html |date=2019-02-24 }} * [http://www.akhlah.com/parsha/bereshit/vayeshev/vayeshev.php Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130125205707/http://www.akhlah.com/parsha/bereshit/vayeshev/vayeshev.php |date=2013-01-25 }} * [http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 American Jewish University — Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930222512/http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 |date=2017-09-30 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayeishev.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170616052125/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayeishev.htm |date=2017-06-16 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] * [http://ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/ascent.cgi?Name=nbao-09vayeishev Ascent of Safed] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayeshev/vayesh.shtml Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170612224002/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayeshev/vayesh.shtml |date=2017-06-12 }} * [http://www.chabad.org/article.asp?AID=15555 Chabad.org] * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vayeshev G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161230103823/http://www.g-dcast.com/vayeshev/ |date=2016-12-30 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111102074200/http://vbm-torah.org/bereishit.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] * [http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+Vayeshev.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002081806/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+Vayeshev.htm |date=2012-10-02 }} * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2094 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399451/jewish/Vayeishev.htm Kabbala Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224173551/https://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399451/jewish/Vayeishev.htm |date=2019-02-24 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131002192306/http://www.mechonhadar.org/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch Mechon Hadar] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307011506/http://mishpacha.com/browse/article/490/vayeishev-training-for-the-future Miriam Aflalo] * [https://www.myjewishlearning.com/torah-portions/parashat-vayeshev/ MyJewishLearning.com] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2432 Ohr Sameach] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive1.htm Orthodox Union] * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vayyeshev/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] * [http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/09_vayyeshev.php Pardes from Jerusalem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329113337/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/09_vayyeshev.php |date=2012-03-29 }} * [http://www.jameskugel.com/weekly-torah-reading-vayyeshev-december-5-2015/ Professor James L. Kugel] * [http://www.rabbisacks.org/?s=vayeshev&.x=0&.y=0 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/vayeshev.htm Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221082039/http://www.rabbistan.com/vayeshev.htm |date=2016-12-21 }} * [https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Genesis Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227122534/https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Genesis |date=2017-12-27 }} | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.judaicseminar.org/ Sephardic Institute] * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Vayeshev Shiur.com] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110825034119/http://www.613.org/par-ber.html#b9 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] * [http://tanach.org/vayesh.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayeishev/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215184410/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayeishev/ |date=2018-12-15 }} * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=9 Torah.org] * [http://torahvort.com/jewiki/index.php/Vayeshev TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/vayeishev Union for Reform Judaism] * [http://www.uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=vayeshev&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu wulan Kislev]] [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu saka Kitab Purwaning Dumadi]] 70228qjh22yo5805ryxco0czynwzudp 0 185289 1758131 1752478 2026-09-25T20:18:20Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758131 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Sacrifice_of_the_Old_Covenant_Rubens.jpg|ka|jmpl|500x500px|Persembahan korban ing Prajanjian Lawas (lukisan [[Peter Paul Rubens]])]] '''Vayikra''', '''VaYikra''', '''Va-yikra''', utawa '''Vayyiqra''' (וַיִּקְרָא – [[Basa Ibrani]] kanggo "lan Ia manggil," tembung kapisan ing parsyah iki) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] (פָּרָשָׁה, ''parashah'') ka-24 ('''Vayikra''') ing siklus taunan [[pawacaan Torèt]] agami Yahudi lan kapisan ing [[Kitab Kaimaman]]. Parsyah kasebut ngeliputi Kaimaman 1:1–5:26 (Kaimaman 1:1–6:7 ing [[Alkitab Versi Raja James|KJV]]) kasebut ngejabarke hukum [[Kurban (Yahudi)|persembahan korban]] (קָרְבָּנוֹת, ''korbanot''). Parsyah kasebut nduweni aksara lan tembung paling akeh ing antara kabeh wacaan Torèt saben minggu ing Kitab Kaimaman (sanadyan dudu ayat paling akeh), yaiku kalebu 6.222 aksara Ibrani, 1.673 tembung Ibrani, lan 111 ayat, dan dapat menempati sekitar 215 baris dalam gulungan Torèt (סֵפֶר תּוֹרָה, ''[[Gulungan Kitab Torèt|Sefer Torah]]''). (Parashah Emor nduweni ayat paling akeh ing Kitab Kaimaman.)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/vayikra/vayikra-torah-stats/|title=Torah Stats — VaYikra|publisher=Akhlah Inc.|accessdate=July 7, 2013|archive-date=September 21, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921225913/https://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/vayikra/vayikra-torah-stats/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Yahudi|Wong-wong Yahudi]] maca iku ing [[Sabat|dina Sabat]] ka-23 utawa ka-24 sawise [[Simchat Torah]], umume ing wulan Maret lan wiwit April. == Cathetan == {{reflist|30em}} == Wacaan tambahan == === Wiwit nonrabbinik === * [[Yesus bin Sirakh|Kebijaksanaan Ben Sira]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20020826161332/http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/etcbin/toccer-new2?data=%2Ftexts%2Fenglish%2Fmodeng%2Fparsed&division=div1&id=KjvSira.sgm&images=images%2Fmodeng&part=51&tag=public 50:1-29.] Yerusalem, sekitar tahun 180 SM. * [[Filo|Philo]]. [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_Allegorical_Interpretation_III.html ''Penafsiran alegoris''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220063536/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_Allegorical_Interpretation_III.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 3:48:143-49:144; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Birth_of_Abel_and_the_Sacrifices.html ''Pada Kelahiran Habel dan Korban yang Dipersembahkan oleh-Nya dan oleh Saudaranya Kain''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150805071144/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Birth_of_Abel_and_the_Sacrifices.html |date=2015-08-05 }} 36:118; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Posterity_of_Cain.html ''Pada anak Cucu dari Kain dan Pengasingannya''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220064001/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Posterity_of_Cain.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 35:123; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_Mating_with_the_Preliminary_Studies.html ''Pada Kawin dengan Studi Pendahuluan yang''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220063905/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_Mating_with_the_Preliminary_Studies.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 30:169; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Change_of_Names.html ''Pada Perubahan Nama''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220063942/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Change_of_Names.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 41:234; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_Dreams_that_they_are_God_Sent.html ''Pada Mimpi, Bahwa Mereka yang Dikirim Tuhan''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220063854/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_Dreams_that_they_are_God_Sent.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 1:14:81, 2:10:71, 44:296; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_I.html ''Undang-Undang Khusus Yang'' 1:] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223210147/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_I.html |date=2009-02-23 }} 37:199, 42:233, 43:236, 53:289; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_II.html 2:] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130113191552/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_II.html |date=2013-01-13 }} 6:26; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_IV.html 4:] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220063724/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_IV.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 23:119, 123. [[Iskandariyah|Alexandria]], Mesir, awal abad ke-1 MASEHI. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Karya Philo: lengkap dan Lengkap, Baru Diperbarui Edition''. Diterjemahkan oleh Charles Duke Yonge, halaman 66, 108, 144, 319, 361, 372, 393, 409, 553, 556, 561, 570, 627-28. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1993. {{ISBN|0-943575-93-1}}. [[Berkas:Josephusbust.jpg|ka|jmpl|90x90px|Josephus]] * [[Flavius Yosefus|Josephus]], ''[[Antiquitates Iudaicae|Antiquities of the Jews]]'' [http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b3c9.html 3:9:1-4.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006194126/http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b3c9.html |date=2018-10-06 }} Sekitar tahun 93-94. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''karya-Karya Yosefus: lengkap dan Lengkap, Baru Diperbarui Edition''. Diterjemahkan oleh William Whiston, halaman 94-95. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1987. {{ISBN|0-913573-86-8}}. === Rabinik klasik === * [[Mishnah]]: [[wikisource:Mishnah/Seder Zeraim/Tractate Berakhot/Chapter 1/1|Berakhot 1:1]]; [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Shekalim.6.6 Shekalim 6:6;] [[wikisource:Mishnah/Seder Nashim/Tractate Nedarim|Nedarim 1:1-11:12]]; [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishnah_Bava_Kamma.9.7 Bava Kamma 9:7;] [[wikisource:Mishnah/Seder Nezikin/Tractate Sanhedrin/Chapter 4/5|Sanhedrin 4:5]]; [[wikisource:Mishnah/Seder Nezikin/Tractate Shevuot|Shevuot 1:1-8:6]]; [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Horayot Horayot 1:1-3:8;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Zevachim Zevachim 1:1-14:10;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Menachot Menachot 1:1-13:11;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Chullin.1.4 Chullin 1:4,] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Chullin.7.1 7:1;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Arakhin.5.6 Arakhin 5:6;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Keritot.1.2 Keritot 1:2,] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Keritot.2.4 2:4,] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Keritot.4.3 4:3,] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Keritot.6.6 6:6-9;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Kinim.pdf Kinnim 1:1-3:6;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Parah.1.4 Parah 1:4.] Tanah Israel, sekitar tahun 200 MASEHI. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Mishnah: Terjemahan Baru''. Diterjemahkan oleh [[Jacob Neusner]], halaman 3, 261, 406-30, 524, 591, 616, 620-39, 689-766, 779, 817, 837, 839, 845, 849-50, 883-89, 1014. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988. {{ISBN|0-300-05022-4}}. * Tosefta: [http://www.sefaria.org/Tosefta_Pei'ah.3.8 Peah 3:8;]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Demai 2:7; Challah 2:7; Bikkurim 2:1; Kippurim (Yoma) 1:5; Nedarim 1:1-7:8; Bava Kamma 7:5; Makkot 5:2-3; Shevuot 1:6-3:8; Horayot 1:1-2:13; Zevachim 1:1-13:20; Menachot 1:1-13:23; Chullin 9:14; Keritot 2:13-15. Tanah Israel, sekitar tahun 300 MASEHI. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Berkualitas: Diterjemahkan dari bahasa ibrani, dengan Pengenalan Baru''. Diterjemahkan oleh Jacob Neusner, volume 1, halaman 65, 85, 339, 348, 542, 785-805; volume 2, halaman 987, 1214, 1219-44, 1295-1369, 1401-02, 1429-30, 1437, 1453, 1562-63 1563. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 2002. {{ISBN|1-56563-642-2}}. * Kode untuk 1:1-69:1. Tanah Israel, abad ke-4 MASEHI. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''kode untuk: Analitis Terjemahan''. Diterjemahkan oleh Jacob Neusner, volume 1, halaman 65-345. Atlanta: Ulama Press, 1988. {{ISBN|1-55540-205-4}}. * Jerusalem Talmud: Berakhot 8a; Terumot 31b, 71b; Challah 7a, 8a, 33a; Shabbat 23a; Pesachim 18a, 36b, 37a, 38a–b, 43a, 78b; Yoma 2a, 8a, 11a–b, 12b, 14b, 16b–17a, 32a, 37a, 38b, 45b, 47a; Megillah 16a, 34b; Nedarim 1a–; Sanhedrin 8a, 10a, 23a–b, 28b; Shevuot 1a–; Horayot 1a–. Tanah Israel, sekitar 400 C. E. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Talmud Yerushalmi''. Diedit oleh Chaim Malinowitz, Yisroel Simcha Schorr, dan Mordechai Marcus, volume 1, 7-8, 11, 13, 18-19, 21, 26. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publikasi, 2005-2013. Dan dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Jerusalem Talmud: Terjemahan dan Komentar''. Diedit oleh Jacob Neusner dan diterjemahkan oleh Jacob Neusner, Tzvee Zahavy, B. Barry Retribusi, dan Edward Goldman. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 2009. {{ISBN|978-1-59856-528-7}}. * Imamat Rabbah 1:1-7:1; 8:4; 10:3; 22:10. Tanah Israel, abad ke-5. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Midrash Rabbah: Imamat''. Diterjemahkan oleh Harry Freedman dan Maurice Simon, volume 4, halaman 1-88, 90, 104, 124, 288. London: Soncino Press, Tahun 1939. {{ISBN|0-900689-38-2}}. [[Berkas:First_page_of_the_first_tractate_of_the_Talmud_(Daf_Beis_of_Maseches_Brachos).jpg|ka|jmpl|85x85px|Talmud]] * Babylonian [[Talmud]]: [[wikisource:Talmud/Seder Zeraim/Tractate Berakhot/2a|Berakhot 2a]], [http://www.halakhah.com/berakoth/berakoth_5.html 5a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/berakoth/berakoth_31.html#PARTb 31b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/berakoth/berakoth_37.html#PARTb 37b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_2.html Shabbat 2a–3a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_15.html 15a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_25.html 25a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_26.html#PARTb 26b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_38.html 38a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_68.html#PARTb 68b–69a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_70.html 70a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_71.html#PARTb 71b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_103.html 103a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_108.html 108a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Eiruvin.pdf Eruvin 2a, 30b, 57a, 104a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Pesachim.pdf Pesachim 16b, 32b–33a, 36a, 40a, 43b, 57b, 59a, 62a, 63b, 64b–65b, 66b, 73a, 77b, 83a, 89a, 96b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Yoma.pdf Yoma 4b–5a, 15b, 20a, 21b, 24a–b, 25b, 26b–27a, 36a–37a, 41a, 44a, 45a, 47a–48a, 50a, 53a, 56b–57b, 58b–59a, 62b, 67b–68b, 73a, 74a, 80a, 85b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Sukkah.pdf Sukkah 30a, 48b, 49b, 56a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Beitzah.pdf Beitzah 20a, 25a, 39a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Rosh_HaShanah.pdf Rosh Hashanah 5b–6a, 28a, 33a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Taanith.pdf Taanit 22b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Megilah.pdf Megillah 8a, 9b, 16a, 20b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Moed_Katan.pdf Moed Katan 17b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Chagigah.pdf Chagigah 2a, 6a–b, 7b, 10a–11a, 16b, 23b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_8.html#PARTb Yevamot 8b–9a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_32.html#PARTb 32b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_34.html 34a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_35.html#PARTb 35b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_83.html#PARTb 83b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_87.html#PARTb 87b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_90.html 90a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_100.html 100a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_101.html#PARTb 101b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_106.html 106a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_5.html#PARTb Ketubot 5b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_30.html#PARTb 30b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_42.html 42a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_45.html 45a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_60.html 60a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_106.html 106a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/nedarim/index.html Nedarim 2a–91b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_9.html#PARTb Nazir 9b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_23.html 23a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_24.html 24a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_25.html 25a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_27.html#PARTb 27b–28a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_29.html 29a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_35.html 35a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_36.html 36a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_38.html 38a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_45.html 45a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_47.html#PARTb 47b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_62.html#PARTb 62b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_14.html Sotah 14a–15a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_23.html 23a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_32.html 32a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_33.html 33a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_37.html#PARTb 37b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_44.html#PARTb 44b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_46.html#PARTb 46b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/gittin/gittin_28.html#PARTb Gittin 28b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/gittin/gittin_71.html 71a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/gittin/gittin_74.html 74a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/nashim/Kiddushin.pdf Kiddushin 14a, 24b, 36a–b, 37b, 44a, 50a, 52b–53a, 54b–55a, 57b, 81b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_2.html Bava Kamma 2a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_3.html#PARTb 3b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_4.html#PARTb 4b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_9.html#PARTb 9b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_12.html#PARTb 12b–13a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_20.html#PARTb 20b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_40.html#PARTb 40b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_56.html 56a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_63.html#PARTb 63b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_65.html 65a–67a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_71.html 71a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_79.html#PARTb 79b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_86.html#PARTb 86b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_91.html#PARTb 91b], [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_93.html 93a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_94.html#PARTb 94b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_98.html 98a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_101.html 101a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_103.html 103a–06b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_108.html 108a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_110.html#PARTb 110b–11a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_112.html 112a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_117.html#PARTb 117b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_3.html#PARTb Bava Metzia 3b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_36.html 36a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_43.html 43a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_48.html 48a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_54.html#PARTb 54b–55b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_58.html 58a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_104.html 104a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_111.html 111a–b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_26.html#PARTb Bava Batra 26b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_74.html#PARTb 74b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_79.html 79a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_88.html#PARTb 88b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_120.html#PARTb 120b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_123.html#PARTb 123b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_2.html Sanhedrin 2a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_3.html#PARTb 3b–4b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_13.html#PARTb 13b–14a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_18.html#PARTb 18b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_30.html 30a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_34.html#PARTb 34b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_37.html#PARTb 37b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_42.html#PARTb 42b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_47.html 47a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_52.html 52a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_61.html#PARTb 61b–62a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_83.html 83a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_84.html 84a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_87.html 87a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_101.html 101a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_107.html 107a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/nezikin/Makkoth.pdf Makkot 13a, 16a, 17a–19a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/nezikin/Shevuoth.pdf Shevuot 2a–49b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/zarah/zarah_24.html#PARTb Avodah Zarah 24b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/zarah/zarah_29.html#PARTb 29b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/zarah/zarah_42.html#PARTb 42b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/zarah/zarah_44.html 44a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/horayoth/horayoth_2.html Horayot 2a–14a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Zevachim.pdf Zevachim 2a–120b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Menachoth.pdf Menachot 2a–110a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Chullin.pdf Chullin 2b, 5a–b, 11a, 13a–b, 17a, 19b–22b, 27a–b, 30b, 37a, 49a, 61a, 70b–71a, 85a, 90a, 93a, 117a, 123b, 132b, 133b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Bechoroth.pdf Bekhorot 15b, 41a–42a, 43b, 53b, 61a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Arachin.pdf Arakhin 2a, 4a, 17b–18a, 20b–21a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Tmurah.pdf Temurah 2a–3b, 6a, 8a, 15a–b, 17b–18b, 19b–20a, 22a, 23b, 28a–29a, 32b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Krithoth.pdf Keritot 2a, 3a, 4a–5a, 7a–b, 9a, 10b, 11b–12b, 18b–19b, 22a–b, 23b, 24b, 25b–28b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Meilah.pdf Meilah 2b, 8a–b, 9b–10a, 15a, 18a–b, 19b–20a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Tamid.pdf Tamid 28b, 29b, 31b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/niddah/niddah_28.html#PARTb Niddah 28b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/niddah/niddah_41.html 41a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/niddah/niddah_70.html#PARTb 70b.] Babylonia, 6th century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Talmud Bavli''. Edited by Yisroel Simcha Schorr, Chaim Malinowitz, and Mordechai Marcus, 72 volumes. Brooklyn: Mesorah Pubs., 2006. [[Berkas:Rashi_woodcut_cropped.jpg|ka|jmpl|71x71px|Rashi]] === Abad Tengahan === * [[Rashi]]. ''Komentar''. [http://www.chabad.org/library/article.asp?AID=9902&showrashi=true Imamat 1-5.] [[Troyes]], Prancis, akhir abad ke-11. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, Rashi. ''Taurat: Dengan Rashi Komentar Diterjemahkan, Dijelaskan, dan Dijelaskan''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh Yisrael Issers Zvi Herczeg, volume 3, halaman 1-57. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publikasi, Tahun 1994. {{ISBN|0-89906-028-5}}. * Rashbam. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. Troyes, awal abad ke-12. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Rashbam Komentar pada Imamat dan Bilangan: Sebuah Terjemahan Dijelaskan''. Disunting dan diterjemahkan oleh Martin I. Lockshin, halaman 11-33. Providence: Coklat Yahudi Studi, 2001. {{ISBN|1-930675-07-0}}. * [[Judah Halevi|Yehuda Halevi]]. ''Kuzari''. [http://www.sacred-texts.com/jud/khz/khz03.htm 3:60.] [[Toledo, Spanyol|Toledo]], Spanyol, 1130-1140. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, Jehuda Halevi. ''Kuzari: Argumen untuk Iman Israel.'' Pengantar oleh Henry Slonimsky, halaman 184. New York: Schocken, Tahun 1964. {{ISBN|0-8052-0075-4}}. * Abraham ibn Ezra. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. Pertengahan abad ke-12. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Ibnu Ezra Komentar pada Pentateukh: Imamat (Va-yikra)''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh H. Norman Strickman dan Arthur M. Perak, volume 3, halaman 1-28. New York: Menorah Perusahaan Penerbitan, Tahun 2004. {{ISBN|0-932232-11-6}}. * [[Moses Maimonides|Maimonides]]. ''[[Mishneh Torah|Mishneh Taurat]]: Hilchot Teshuvah''. Bab 1, ¶ 1. Mesir. Sekitar 1170-1180. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Mishneh Taurat: Hilchot Teshuvah: Hukum Pertobatan''. Diterjemahkan oleh Eliyahu Touger, halaman 6-7. New York: Moznaim, Penerbitan, Tahun 1990. {{OCLC|28239393}} {{ASIN|B000AO991C}} {{ISBN|978-0-940118-20-1}}. * Hizkia ben Manoah. ''Hizkuni''. Prancis, sekitar tahun 1240. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, Chizkiyahu ben Manoach. ''Chizkuni: Taurat Komentar''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh Eliyahu Munk, volume 3, halaman 656-78. Jerusalem: Ktav Penerbit, Tahun 2013. {{ISBN|978-1-60280-261-2}}. * Nachmanides. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. Yerusalem, sekitar tahun 1270. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Ramban (Nachmanides): Komentar pada Taurat.'' Diterjemahkan oleh Charles B. Chavel, volume 3, halaman 6-58. New York: Shilo Publishing House, Tahun 1974. {{ISBN|0-88328-007-8}}. [[Berkas:Zohar.png|ka|jmpl|96x96px|Zohar]] * [[Zohar]], bagian 3, halaman 2a–26a. Spanyol, akhir abad ke-13. * Bahya ben Asher. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. Spanyol, awal abad ke-14. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Midrash Rabbeinu Bachya: Taurat Komentar oleh Rabbi Bachya ben Asher''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh Eliyahu Munk, volume 5, halaman 1463-527. Jerusalem: Lambda Penerbit, Tahun 2003. {{ISBN|965-7108-45-4}}. * Jacob ben Asher (Baal Ha-Turim). ''Rimze ba'al ha-Turim''. Awal abad ke-14. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Baal Haturim Chumash: Vayikra/Imamat''. Diterjemahkan oleh Eliyahu Touger; diedit, dijelaskan, dan dijelaskan oleh Avie Emas, volume 3, halaman 1019-53. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publikasi, 2000. {{ISBN|1-57819-130-0}}. * Jacob ben Asher. ''Perush Al ha-Torah''. Awal abad ke-14. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, Yaakov ben Asher. ''Tur di Taurat''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh Eliyahu Munk, volume 3, halaman 778-805. Jerusalem: Lambda Penerbit, Tahun 2005. {{ISBN|978-9657108765}}. * Isaac ben Musa Arama. ''Akedat Yizhak (The Binding of Isaac)''. Akhir abad ke-15. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, Yitzchak Arama. ''Akeydat Yitzchak: Komentar Rabbi Yitzchak Arama pada Taurat''. Diterjemahkan dan diringkas oleh Eliyahu Munk, volume 2, halaman 544-58. New York, Lambda Penerbit, Tahun 2001. {{ISBN|965-7108-30-6}}. === Modern === * [[Isaac Abravanel|Ishak Abravanel]]. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. Italia, antara 1492-1509. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Abarbanel: Dipilih Komentar pada Taurat: Volume 3: Vayikra/Imamat''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh Israel Lazar, halaman 15-58. Brooklyn: CreateSpace, 2015. {{ISBN|978-1508721338}}. Dan dikutip pada, misalnya, ''Abarbanel pada Taurat: tema-Tema yang Dipilih''. Diterjemahkan oleh Avner Tomaschoff, halaman 360-81. Jerusalem: [[Agensi Yahudi untuk Israel|Badan Yahudi untuk Israel]], 2007. {{ISBN|965-7118-05-0}}. * Obaja ben Jacob Sforno. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. Venice, 1567. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, ''Sforno: Komentar pada Taurat''. Terjemahan dan catatan penjelasan oleh Raphael Pelcovitz, halaman 499-513. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publications, 1997. {{ISBN|0-89906-268-7}}. * Moshe Alshich. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. [[Safed]], sekitar tahun 1593. Dicetak ulang dalam, misalnya, Moshe Alshich. ''Midrash dari Rabbi Moshe Alshich pada Taurat''. Diterjemahkan dan dijelaskan oleh Eliyahu Munk, volume 2, halaman 619-33. New York, Lambda Publishers, 2000. {{ISBN|965-7108-13-6}}. * Avraham Yehoshua Heschel. ''Komentar pada Taurat''. [[Kraków|Cracow]], Polandia, pertengahan abad ke-17. Disusun sebagai ''Chanukat HaTorah''. Diedit oleh Chanoch Henoch Erzohn. [[Piotrków Trybunalski|Piotrkow]], Polandia, 1900. Dicetak ulang di Avraham Yehoshua Heschel. ''Chanukas HaTorah: Mistis Wawasan Rav Avraham Yehoshua Heschel di Chumash''. Diterjemahkan oleh Avraham Peretz Friedman, halaman 205-06. [[Southfield, Michigan]]: Targum Tekan/Feldheim Penerbit, Tahun 2004. {{ISBN|1-56871-303-7}}. == Pranala jaba == [[Berkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0301.htm Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090331130328/http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0301.htm |date=2009-03-31 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110514193112/http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=3&chapter=1&verse=1&portion=24 Hear the parashah chanted] * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parashah read in Hebrew] === Tafsiran === {{col-begin}} | width="25%" align="left" valign="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ajrca.org/index.php?s=%22Parshat+Vayikra%22&search.x=15&search.y=20 Academy for Jewish Religion, California] * [http://ajrsem.org/tag/vayikra/ Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43918972.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130316032000/http://www.aish.com/tp/43918972.html |date=2013-03-16 }} * [http://www.akhlah.com/parsha/vayikra/vayikra.php Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130125183838/http://www.akhlah.com/parsha/vayikra/vayikra.php |date=2013-01-25 }} * [http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 American Jewish University - Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930222512/http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 |date=2017-09-30 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayikra.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101151649/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayikra.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [http://www.arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html |date=2013-07-27 }} * [http://www.ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/search.pl?Terms=vayikra&Match=1 Ascent of Safed] * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayikra/vayikra.shtml Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130307021800/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayikra/vayikra.shtml |date=2013-03-07 }} * [http://www.chabad.org/parshah/default.asp?AID=15574 Chabad.org] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vayikra G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126021613/http://www.g-dcast.com/vayikra |date=2013-01-26 }} * [http://www.vbm-torah.org/shemot.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205042743/http://www.vbm-torah.org/shemot.htm |date=2012-02-05 }} * [http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+VaYikra.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913050118/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+VaYikra.htm |date=2012-09-13 }} * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2079 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.mechonhadar.org/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch Mechon Hadar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002192306/http://www.mechonhadar.org/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch |date=2013-10-02 }} * [http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/820/Vayikra-Etching-Emunah-in-Life Miriam Aflalo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426033731/http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/820/Vayikra-Etching-Emunah-in-Life |date=2012-04-26 }} * [http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/vayikra_index.htm MyJewishLearning.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080925121908/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/vayikra_index.htm |date=2008-09-25 }} * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2563 Ohr Sameach] * [http://www.odysseynetworks.org/search/gss/vayikra ON Scripture — The Torah] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive3.htm Orthodox Union] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vayikra/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] * [http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php |date=2010-06-24 }} * [http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/24_vayyikra.php Pardes from Jerusalem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329113049/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/24_vayyikra.php |date=2012-03-29 }} * [http://www.jameskugel.com/weekly-torah-reading-parshat-vayyikra-lev-1-526-march-21-2015/ Professor James L. Kugel] * [https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/03/15/vayikra-5776/ Professor Michael Carasik] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517122857/https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/03/15/vayikra-5776/ |date=2017-05-17 }} * [http://rabbidovlinzer.blogspot.com/search/label/Parshat%20Vayikra Rabbi Dov Linzer] * [http://rabbiwerbin.blogspot.com/2016/03/vaykra-text-message.html Rabbi Fabian Werbin] * [http://www.rabbisacks.org/?s=vayikra&.x=0&.y=0 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks] * [http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm |date=2011-08-21 }} * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/vayikra.htm Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170326140722/http://www.rabbistan.com/vayikra.htm |date=2017-03-26 }} * [http://www4.jrf.org/recon-dt#Vayikra Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216223743/http://www2.jrf.org/recon-dt/#Vayikra |date=2006-02-16 }} * [http://www.judaic.org/addtl_files/vayiqra.htm Sephardic Institute] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726212320/http://www.judaic.org/addtl_files/vayiqra.htm |date=2011-07-26 }} * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Vayikra-subcat Shiur.com] * [http://www.613.org/par-vayikra.html#v1 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522173456/http://www.613.org/par-vayikra.html#v1 |date=2011-05-22 }} | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.patheos.com/Resources/Additional-Resources/Parshat-Vayikrah.html Talia Davis] * [http://tanach.org/vayik.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=44&Itemid=48 Teach613.org, Torah Education at Cherry Hill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315101744/http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=44&Itemid=48 |date=2012-03-15 }} * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayikra/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319065637/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vayikra/ |date=2012-03-19 }} * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=41 Torah.org] * [http://www.torahvort.com/vayikra/parshat-vayikra/ TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/vayikra Union for Reform Judaism] * [http://www.uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=vayikra&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] [[Kategori:Kitab Kaimaman]] j63ro86ke1y4ws9wvh1ge8iq2mlmzdm 0 185290 1758100 1752852 2026-09-25T19:18:41Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758100 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Tabernacle_Camp.jpg|ka|jmpl|500x500px|Ing [[Kemah Suci|Kemah suci]] (gambar abad ka-19)]] '''Tzav''', '''Tsav''', '''Zav''', '''Sav''', utawa ing basa Ibrani Alkitab '''Ṣaw''' (צַו – [[Basa Ibrani]] kanggo "dawuh," tembung kaenem, lan tembung khas kapisan, ing parsyah iki) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] (פָּרָשָׁה, ''parashah'') ka-25 ing siklus taunan [[Pawacaan Torèt]] lan sing kapindho saka [[Kitab Kaimaman]]. Parsyah kasebut ngajarke kapiye [[Kohen|imam]] ngelakoni [[Kurban (Yahudi)|persembahan korban]] lan ngejelaske babagan pentahbisan [[Harun]] lan anak-anakne. Parsyah kasebut ngeliputi Kaimaman 6:1–8:36 (Kaimaman 6:8–8:36 ing [[Alkitab Versi Raja James|KJV]]). Kabeh parsyah kasebut kalebu 5.096 aksara Ibrani, 1.353 tembung Ibrani, ing 97 [[Pasal lan ayat ing Alkitab|ayat]], lan sampun manggoni kira-kira 170 baris ing gulungan Torèt (סֵפֶר תּוֹרָה, ''[[Gulungan Kitab Torèt|Sefer Torah]]'').<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/vayikra/vayikra-torah-stats/|title=Torah Stats — VaYikra|publisher=Akhlah Inc.|access-date=March 15, 2013|archive-date=September 21, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921225913/https://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/vayikra/vayikra-torah-stats/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Yahudi|Wong-wong Yahudi]] maca iku ing [[Sabat|dina Sabat]] ka-24 utawa ka-25 sawise [[Simchat Torah]], umume ing wulan Maret utawa wiwit April. == Referensi == {{reflist|30em}} == Wacaan tambahan == === Non-rabinik wiwit === * [[Philo]]. [http://www.earlyjewishwritings.com/text/philo/book4.html ''Allegorical Interpretation''] 3:45:129, 46:133, 50:147; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Migration_of_Abraham.html ''On the Migration of Abraham''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220062729/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Migration_of_Abraham.html |date=2009-02-20 }} 12:67; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_Who_is_the_Heir.html ''Who Is the Heir of Divine Things?''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100122073053/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_Who_is_the_Heir.html |date=2010-01-22 }} 36:174; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Life_of_Moses_II.html ''On the Life of Moses''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100804100938/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_On_The_Life_of_Moses_II.html |date=2010-08-04 }} 2:29:150; [http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_I.html ''The Special Laws''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223210147/http://cornerstonepublications.org/Philo/Philo_The_Special_Laws_I.html |date=2009-02-23 }} 1:41:225, 43:240, 46:254, 52:285. Alexandria, Egypt, early 1st Century C.E.. Reprinted in, e.g., ''The Works of Philo: Complete and Unabridged, New Updated Edition''. Translated by [[Charles Duke Yonge]], pages 65, 67, 259, 290, 504, 555, 557–58, 561. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1993. {{ISBN|0-943575-93-1}}. [[Berkas:Josephusbust.jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Josephus]] * [[Josephus]], ''[[Antiquities of the Jews]]'' [http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b3c9.html 3:9:1–4,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006194126/http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b3c9.html |date=2018-10-06 }} [http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b3c11.html 11:2;] [http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b4c8.html 4:8:9,] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140401091716/http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b4c8.html |date=2014-04-01 }} [http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b4c11.html 11:1;]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [http://www.interhack.net/projects/library/antiquities-jews/b8c8.html 8:8:4.]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Circa 93–94. Reprinted in, e.g., ''The Works of Josephus: Complete and Unabridged, New Updated Edition''. Translated by [[William Whiston]], pages 94–95. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1987. {{ISBN|0-913573-86-8}}. === Rabinik klasik === * [[Mishnah]]: [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Challah.1.6 Challah 1:6;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Orlah.2.16 Orlah 2:16–17;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Bikkurim.2.7 Bikkurim 2:7–10;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Shekalim.1.4 Shekalim 1:4,] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Shekalim.7.6 7:6;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Yoma.7.5 Yoma 7:5;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Megillah.2.6 Megillah 2:6;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Sotah.9.13 Sotah 9:12;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Zevachim Zevachim 1:1–14:10;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Menachot Menachot 1:1–13:11;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Chullin.7.1 Chullin 7:1,] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Chullin.10.1 10:1;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Keritot.1.1 Keritot 1:1;] [http://www.sefaria.org/Mishna_Tamid.2.3 Tamid 2:3;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Kinim.pdf Kinnim 1:1.] Land of Israel, circa 200 C.E. Reprinted in, e.g., ''The Mishnah: A New Translation''. Translated by [[Jacob Neusner]], pages 149, 164, 171, 252, 263, 277, 320, 464, 699–765, 779, 784, 836, 864–65. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988. {{ISBN|0-300-05022-4}}. * [[Tosefta]]: Demai 2:7–8; Challah 2:7–8; Pisha (Pesachim) 8:9; Megillah 3:21; Sotah 13:7; Bava Kamma 10:13; Shevuot 2:10; 3:1, 6; Zevachim 1:1–13:20; Menachot 1:1–13:23; Oktzin 3:3. Land of Israel, circa 300 C.E. Reprinted in, e.g., ''The Tosefta: Translated from the Hebrew, with a New Introduction''. Translated by Jacob Neusner, volume 1, pages 85–86, 339, 511, 650, 886; volume 2, pages 1012, 1227, 1229, 1231, 1307–70, 1407–68, 1925. Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 2002. {{ISBN|1-56563-642-2}}. * [[Sifra]] 70:1–98:9. Land of Israel, 4th Century C.E. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Sifra: An Analytical Translation''. Translated by Jacob Neusner, volume 2, pages 1–119. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1988. {{ISBN|1-55540-206-2}}. * [[Jerusalem Talmud]]: Orlah 33b, 34b; Bikkurim 12b, 25a; Shabbat 18b; Pesachim 13a–14a, 36b–37a, 44a, 56b–57a, 63b, 64b, 78a; Yoma 1a, 2a, 3a–b, 6a, 11a–b, 12a, 21b, 30b–31a, 32a, 39a, 49b; Sukkah 14a; Megillah 16a–b, 18b, 26a; Moed Katan 17a; Chagigah 23a; Yevamot 1a; Sotah 24b. Land of Israel, circa 400 C.E. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Talmud Yerushalmi''. Edited by Chaim Malinowitz, Yisroel Simcha Schorr, and Mordechai Marcus, volumes 12–13, 18–19, 21–22, 26–29. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publications, 2007–2015. * [[Leviticus Rabbah]] 7:1–10:9. Land of Israel, 5th Century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Midrash Rabbah: Leviticus''. Translated by [[Harry Freedman (rabbi)|Harry Freedman]] and Maurice Simon, volume 4, pages 89–134. London: Soncino Press, 1939. {{ISBN|0-900689-38-2}}. [[Berkas:First page of the first tractate of the Talmud (Daf Beis of Maseches Brachos).jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Talmud]] * Babylonian [[Talmud]]: [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_111.html Shabbat 111a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_114.html 114a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/shabbath/shabbath_132.html 132a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Pesachim.pdf Pesachim 3a, 16a–b, 19a, 23a–24b, 26a, 27b, 35a, 37a, 38b, 43b, 45a, 58a–59b, 63b, 65b, 71b, 79a, 82a–83a, 95b–96a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Yoma.pdf Yoma 2a–b, 4a, 5a–b, 7a, 12b, 20a, 21a, 23b–24a, 25a, 28a, 33a–34a, 45a–b, 46b–47a, 59b–60a, 74a–b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Sukkah.pdf Sukkah 43a, 47b, 55b–56a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Beitzah.pdf Beitzah 19b, 21a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Rosh_HaShanah.pdf Rosh Hashanah 5b–6a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Taanith.pdf Taanit 11b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Megilah.pdf Megillah 9b, 20b, 23b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Moed_Katan.pdf Moed Katan 9a, 15b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/moed/Chagigah.pdf Chagigah 7b, 10b, 24a, 26b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_7.html Yevamot 7a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_39.html#PARTb 39b–40a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_68.html#PARTb 68b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_72.html#PARTb 72b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_74.html#PARTb 74b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_81.html 81a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_82.html 82a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_87.html 87a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/yebamoth/yebamoth_100.html 100a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_5.html#PARTb Ketubot 5b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_25.html 25a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/kethuboth/kethuboth_106.html#PARTb 106b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/nedarim/nedarim_10.html#PARTb Nedarim 10b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nedarim/nedarim_12.html 12a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nedarim/nedarim_25.html 25a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/nedarim/nedarim_36.html 36a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/nazir/nazir_37.html#PARTb Nazir 37b–38a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_14.html#PARTb Sotah 14b–15a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_19.html 19a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_23.html 23a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sotah/sotah_29.html 29a–b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/nashim/Kiddushin.pdf Kiddushin 29a, 30a, 36b, 51a, 53a, 55b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_5.html Bava Kamma 5a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_13.html 13a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_41.html 41a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_82.html#PARTb 82b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_110.html#PARTb 110b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babakamma/babakamma_111.html 111a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_3.html#PARTb Bava Metzia 3b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/babamezia/babamezia_55.html 55a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/bababathra/bababathra_106.html#PARTb Bava Batra 106b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_34.html Sanhedrin 34a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_42.html#PARTb 42b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/sanhedrin/sanhedrin_61.html#PARTb 61b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/nezikin/Makkoth.pdf Makkot 13a, 14b, 17a–b, 18b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/nezikin/Shevuoth.pdf Shevuot 6b–7a, 11a, 15a–b, 29a, 38a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/zarah/zarah_34.html Avodah Zarah 34a–b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/zarah/zarah_76.html 76a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/horayoth/horayoth_3.html Horayot 3a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/horayoth/horayoth_9.html 9a,] [http://www.halakhah.com/horayoth/horayoth_11.html#PARTb 11b–12a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Zevachim.pdf Zevachim 2a–120b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Menachoth.pdf Menachot 2a–110a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Chullin.pdf Chullin 22a, 23b, 36b–37a, 39a, 45a, 74b–75a, 81b, 99a, 101a, 117a–b, 120a, 130a, 131b, 132b–33b, 134b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Bechoroth.pdf Bekhorot 15a, 30b, 33b, 39a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Arachin.pdf Arakhin 3b–4a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Tmurah.pdf Temurah 14a, 18a–b, 23a, 32b;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Krithoth.pdf Keritot 2a, 4a–b, 5a–6a, 20b–21b, 22b, 23b, 27a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Meilah.pdf Meilah 2a, 5a–6b, 9a, 10a, 11b–12a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/pdf/kodoshim/Tamid.pdf Tamid 28a–29a, 30a;] [http://www.halakhah.com/niddah/niddah_6.html#PARTb Niddah 6b,] [http://www.halakhah.com/niddah/niddah_40.html 40a–41a.] Babylonia, 6th Century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Talmud Bavli''. Edited by Yisroel Simcha Schorr, Chaim Malinowitz, and Mordechai Marcus, 72 volumes. Brooklyn: Mesorah Pubs., 2006. [[Barkas:Rashi woodcut cropped.jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Rashi]] === Abad Tengahan=== * [[Rashi]]. ''Commentary''. [http://www.chabad.org/library/article.asp?AID=9907&showrashi=true Leviticus 6–8.] [[Troyes]], France, late 11th Century. Reprinted in, e.g., Rashi. ''The Torah: With Rashi's Commentary Translated, Annotated, and Elucidated''. Translated and annotated by Yisrael Isser Zvi Herczeg, volume 3, pages 59–92. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publications, 1994. {{ISBN|0-89906-028-5}}. * [[Rashbam]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. Troyes, early 12th century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Rashbam's Commentary on Leviticus and Numbers: An Annotated Translation''. Edited and translated by Martin I. Lockshin, pages 35–46. Providence: Brown Judaic Studies, 2001. {{ISBN|1-930675-07-0}}. * [[Yehuda Halevi|Judah Halevi]]. ''[[Kuzari]]''. [http://www.sacred-texts.com/jud/khz/khz02.htm 2:80.] [[Toledo, Spain|Toledo]], Spain, 1130–1140. Reprinted in, e.g., Jehuda Halevi. ''Kuzari: An Argument for the Faith of Israel.'' Introduction by Henry Slonimsky, page 133. New York: Schocken, 1964. {{ISBN|0-8052-0075-4}}. * [[Abraham ibn Ezra]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. Mid-12th century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Ibn Ezra's Commentary on the Pentateuch: Leviticus (Va-yikra)''. Translated and annotated by H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver, volume 3, pages 29–55. New York: Menorah Publishing Company, 2004. {{ISBN|0-932232-11-6}}. * [[Hezekiah ben Manoah]]. ''Hizkuni''. France, circa 1240. Reprinted in, e.g., Chizkiyahu ben Manoach. ''Chizkuni: Torah Commentary''. Translated and annotated by Eliyahu Munk, volume 3, pages 679–93. Jerusalem: Ktav Publishers, 2013. {{ISBN|978-1-60280-261-2}}. [[Berkas:Zohar.png|jmpl|ka|60px|The Zohar]] * [[Nahmanides|Nachmanides]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. Jerusalem, circa 1270. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Ramban (Nachmanides): Commentary on the Torah.'' Translated by Charles B. Chavel, volume 3, pages 59–101. New York: Shilo Publishing House, 1974. {{ISBN|0-88328-007-8}}. * [[Zohar]] 2:236b, 238b; 3:27a–35b, 37a, 87a, 107b, 213a. Spain, late 13th Century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''The Zohar''. Translated by Harry Sperling and Maurice Simon. 5 volumes. London: Soncino Press, 1934. * [[Bahya ben Asher]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. Spain, early 14th century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Midrash Rabbeinu Bachya: Torah Commentary by Rabbi Bachya ben Asher''. Translated and annotated by Eliyahu Munk, volume 5, pages 1528–72. Jerusalem: Lambda Publishers, 2003. {{ISBN|965-7108-45-4}}. * [[Jacob ben Asher]] (Baal Ha-Turim). ''Rimze Ba'al ha-Turim''. Early 14th century. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Baal Haturim Chumash: Vayikra/Leviticus''. Translated by Eliyahu Touger; edited, elucidated, and annotated by Avie Gold, volume 3, pages 1055–77. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publications, 2000. {{ISBN|1-57819-130-0}}. * Jacob ben Asher. ''Perush Al ha-Torah''. Early 14th century. Reprinted in, e.g., Yaakov ben Asher. ''Tur on the Torah''. Translated and annotated by Eliyahu Munk, volume 3, pages 806–26. Jerusalem: Lambda Publishers, 2005. {{ISBN|978-9657108765}}. * [[Isaac ben Moses Arama]]. ''Akedat Yizhak (The Binding of Isaac)''. Late 15th century. Reprinted in, e.g., Yitzchak Arama. ''Akeydat Yitzchak: Commentary of Rabbi Yitzchak Arama on the Torah''. Translated and condensed by Eliyahu Munk, volume 2, pages 558–67. New York, Lambda Publishers, 2001. {{ISBN|965-7108-30-6}}. === Modern === * [[Isaac Abravanel]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. Italy, between 1492–1509. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Abarbanel: Selected Commentaries on the Torah: Volume 3: Vayikra/Leviticus''. Translated and annotated by Israel Lazar, pages 59–80. Brooklyn: CreateSpace, 2015. {{ISBN|978-1508721338}}. Excerpted in, e.g., ''Abarbanel on the Torah: Selected Themes''. Translated by Avner Tomaschoff, pages 360–81. Jerusalem: [[Jewish Agency for Israel]], 2007. {{ISBN|965-7118-05-0}}. * [[Obadiah ben Jacob Sforno]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. Venice, 1567. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Sforno: Commentary on the Torah''. Translation and explanatory notes by Raphael Pelcovitz, pages 514–25. Brooklyn: Mesorah Publications, 1997. {{ISBN|0-89906-268-7}}. * [[Moshe Alshich]]. ''Commentary on the Torah''. [[Safed]], circa 1593. Reprinted in, e.g., Moshe Alshich. ''Midrash of Rabbi Moshe Alshich on the Torah''. Translated and annotated by Eliyahu Munk, volume 2, pages 634–43. New York, Lambda Publishers, 2000. {{ISBN|965-7108-13-6}}. [[Berkas:Thomas Hobbes (portrait).jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Hobbes]] * Avraham Yehoshua Heschel. ''Commentaries on the Torah''. [[Kraków|Cracow]], Poland, mid 17th century. Compiled as ''Chanukat HaTorah''. Edited by Chanoch Henoch Erzohn. [[Piotrków Trybunalski|Piotrkow]], Poland, 1900. Reprinted in Avraham Yehoshua Heschel. ''Chanukas HaTorah: Mystical Insights of Rav Avraham Yehoshua Heschel on Chumash''. Translated by Avraham Peretz Friedman, pages 207–10. [[Southfield, Michigan]]: [[Targum Press]]/[[Feldheim Publishers]], 2004. {{ISBN|1-56871-303-7}}. * [[Thomas Hobbes]]. ''[[Leviathan (book)|Leviathan]]'', part 3, chapters [[s:Leviathan/The Third Part: Of a Christian Commonwealth#Chapter XL: Of the Rights of the Kingdom of God.2C in Abraham.2C Moses.2C the High Priests.2C and the Kings of Judah|40]], [[s:Leviathan/The Third Part: Of a Christian Commonwealth#Chapter XLII: Of Power Ecclesiastical|42.]] England, 1651. Reprint edited by [[C. B. Macpherson]], pages 503–04, 572. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Classics, 1982. {{ISBN|0-14-043195-0}}. * [[Shabbethai Bass]]. ''Sifsei Chachamim''. Amsterdam, 1680. Reprinted in, e.g., ''Sefer Vayikro: From the Five Books of the Torah: Chumash: Targum Okelos: Rashi: Sifsei Chachamim: Yalkut: Haftaros'', translated by Avrohom Y. Davis, pages 85–139. [[Lakewood Township, New Jersey]]: Metsudah Publications, 2012. * [[Chaim ibn Attar]]. ''Ohr ha-Chaim''. Venice, 1742. Reprinted in Chayim ben Attar. ''Or Hachayim: Commentary on the Torah''. Translated by Eliyahu Munk, volume 3, pages 986–1019. Brooklyn: Lambda Publishers, 1999. {{ISBN|965-7108-12-8}}. * Yitzchak Magriso. ''[[Me'am Lo'ez]]''. [[Istanbul|Constantinople]], 1753. Reprinted in Yitzchak Magriso. ''The Torah Anthology: MeAm Lo'ez''. Translated by [[Aryeh Kaplan]], volume 11, pages 119–86. New York: Moznaim Publishing, 1989. {{ISBN|094011884X}}. * [[Nachman of Breslov]]. ''Teachings''. [[Bratslav]], [[Ukraine]], before 1811. Reprinted in ''Rebbe Nachman's Torah: Breslov Insights into the Weekly Torah Reading: Exodus-Leviticus''. Compiled by Chaim Kramer; edited by Y. Hall, pages 314–20. Jerusalem: [[Breslov Research Institute]], 2011. {{ISBN|978-1-928822-53-0}}. [[Berkas:Shadal.jpg|ka|jmpl|60px|Luzzatto]] * [[Samuel David Luzzatto]] (Shadal). ''Commentary on the Torah.'' [[Padova]], 1871. Reprinted in, e.g., Samuel David Luzzatto. ''Torah Commentary''. Translated and annotated by Eliyahu Munk, volume 3, pages 916–23. New York: Lambda Publishers, 2012. {{ISBN|978-965-524-067-2}}. * [[Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter]]. ''Sefat Emet''. [[Góra Kalwaria]] (Ger), [[Poland]], before 1906. Excerpted in ''The Language of Truth: The Torah Commentary of Sefat Emet''. Translated and interpreted by [[Arthur Green]], pages 153–58. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society, 1998. {{ISBN|0-8276-0650-8}}. Reprinted 2012. {{ISBN|0-8276-0946-9}}. * [[Louis Ginzberg]]. ''Legends of the Jews'', [http://philologos.org/__eb-lotj/vol3/p05.htm volume 3] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205023400/http://philologos.org/__eb-lotj/vol3/p05.htm |date=2012-02-05 }}, pages 179–81. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society, 1911. * George Buchanan Gray. ''Sacrifice in the Old Testament: Its Theory and Practice''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1925. Reprinted by Ktav Publishing House, 1971. * Isaac Mendelsohn. "Urim and Thummim." In ''The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible'', volume 4, pages 739–40. [[Nashville, Tennessee]]: [[Abingdon Press]], 1962. {{ISBN|0-687-19273-0}}. * [[Roland De Vaux]]. ''Studies in Old Testament Sacrifice''. University of Wales Press, 1964. {{ISBN|0-7083-0346-3}}. * [[Moshe Greenberg]]. "Urim and Thummim." In ''[[Encyclopaedia Judaica]]'', volume 16, pages 8–9. Jerusalem: [[Keter Publishing House]], 1972. {{LCCN|7290254}}. * [[Jacob Milgrom]]. "Sacrifices and Offerings, OT," and "Wave offering." In ''The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible''. Supp. volume, pages 763–71, 944–46. Nashville, Tenn.: Abingdon, 1976. {{ISBN|0-687-19269-2}}. * [[Gordon Wenham|Gordon J. Wenham]]. ''The Book of Leviticus'', pages 112–45. [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]]: [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]], 1979. {{ISBN|0-8028-2522-2}}. * [[Pinchas Hacohen Peli|Pinchas H. Peli]]. ''Torah Today: A Renewed Encounter with Scripture'', pages 111–14. Washington, D.C.: B'nai B'rith Books, 1987. {{ISBN|0-910250-12-X}}. * David P. Wright. "The Disposal of Impurity: Elimination Rites in the Bible and in Hittite and Mesopotamian Literature." ''Society of Biblical Literature Dissertation Studies''. Volume 101 (1987): pages 34–36. * [[Mark S. Smith]]. ''The Early History of God: Yahweh and the Other Deities in Ancient Israel'', page 2. New York: HarperSanFrancisco, 1990. {{ISBN|0-06-067416-4}}. ({{Bibleverse||Leviticus|6:15–16|HE}}). * [[Harvey J. Fields]]. ''A Torah Commentary for Our Times: Volume II: Exodus and Leviticus'', pages 104–10. New York: UAHC Press, 1991. {{ISBN|0-8074-0334-2}}. * Victor Avigdor Hurowitz. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1486623 “Review Essay: Ancient Israelite Cult in History, Tradition, and Interpretation.”] ''[[AJS Review]]'', volume 19 (number 2) (1994): pages 213–36. * [[Walter Kaiser, Jr.|Walter C. Kaiser Jr.]], "The Book of Leviticus," in ''The New Interpreter's Bible'', volume 1, pages 1042–63. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1994. {{ISBN|0-687-27814-7}}. * Judith S. Antonelli. "The Priesthood." In ''In the Image of God: A Feminist Commentary on the Torah'', pages 247–56. [[Northvale, New Jersey]]: [[Jason Aronson]], 1995. {{ISBN|1-56821-438-3}}. [[Berkas:GuntherPlaut.jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Plaut]] * [[Ellen Frankel]]. ''The Five Books of Miriam: A Woman’s Commentary on the Torah'', pages 156–58. New York: [[G. P. Putnam's Sons]], 1996. {{ISBN|0-399-14195-2}}. * [[Gunther Plaut|W. Gunther Plaut]]. ''The Haftarah Commentary'', pages 244–53. New York: UAHC Press, 1996. {{ISBN|0-8074-0551-5}}. * Sorel Goldberg Loeb and Barbara Binder Kadden. ''Teaching Torah: A Treasury of Insights and Activities'', pages 172–76. [[Denver]]: A.R.E. Publishing, 1997. {{ISBN|0-86705-041-1}}. * [[Cornelis Van Dam]]. ''The Urim and Thummin: A Means of Revelation in Ancient Israel''. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 1997. {{ISBN|0-931464-83-8}}. * Jacob Milgrom. ''Leviticus 1–16'', volume 3, pages 378–569. New York: Anchor Bible, 1998. {{ISBN|0-385-11434-6}}. * [[Mary Douglas]]. ''Leviticus as Literature'', pages 20, 71, 76–77, 83–84, 113, 120, 123, 125–26, 128, 134, 150, 166, 187, 199, 203, 224, 231, 239, 244, 249–51. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. {{ISBN|0-19-924419-7}}. * Susan Freeman. ''Teaching Jewish Virtues: Sacred Sources and Arts Activities'', pages 165–78. [[Springfield Township, Union County, New Jersey|Springfield, New Jersey]]: A.R.E. Publishing, 1999. {{ISBN|978-0-86705-045-5}}. ({{Bibleverse||Leviticus|1–7|HE}}). * Frank H. Gorman Jr. “Leviticus.” In ''The HarperCollins Bible Commentary''. Edited by [[James Luther Mays|James L. Mays]], pages 150–54. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, revised edition, 2000. {{ISBN|0-06-065548-8}}. * Claire Magidovitch Green. "Message and Messenger." In ''The Women's Torah Commentary: New Insights from Women Rabbis on the 54 Weekly Torah Portions''. Edited by [[Elyse Goldstein]], pages 191–95. [[Woodstock, Vermont]]: [[Jewish Lights Publishing]], 2000. {{ISBN|1-58023-076-8}}. * Lainie Blum Cogan and Judy Weiss. ''Teaching Haftarah: Background, Insights, and Strategies'', pages 382–91. Denver: A.R.E. Publishing, 2002. {{ISBN|0-86705-054-3}}. * [[Michael Fishbane]]. ''The JPS Bible Commentary: Haftarot'', pages 155–61. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society, 2002. {{ISBN|0-8276-0691-5}}. * [[Robert Alter]]. ''The Five Books of Moses: A Translation with Commentary'', pages 564–75. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 2004. {{ISBN|0-393-01955-1}}. * Elaine Rose Glickman. "Haftarat Tzav: Jeremiah 7:21–8:3; 9:22–23." In ''The Women's Haftarah Commentary: New Insights from Women Rabbis on the 54 Weekly Haftarah Portions, the 5 Megillot & Special Shabbatot''. Edited by Elyse Goldstein, pages 116–20. Woodstock, Vermont: Jewish Lights Publishing, 2004. {{ISBN|1-58023-133-0}}. * Jacob Milgrom. ''Leviticus: A Book of Ritual and Ethics: A Continental Commentary'', pages 62–87. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2004. {{ISBN|0-8006-9514-3}}. * Baruch J. Schwartz. "Leviticus." In ''The Jewish Study Bible''. Edited by [[Adele Berlin]] and [[Marc Zvi Brettler]], pages 217–24. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. {{ISBN|0-19-529751-2}}. * Antony Cothey. [http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0309089205060612 “Ethics and Holiness in the Theology of Leviticus.”] ''[[Journal for the Study of the Old Testament]]'', volume 30 (number 2) (December 2005): pages 131–51. * Bernard J. Bamberger. “Leviticus.” In ''The Torah: A Modern Commentary: Revised Edition''. Edited by [[Gunther Plaut|W. Gunther Plaut]]; revised edition edited by [[David E. Stern|David E.S. Stern]], pages 686–703. New York: [[Union for Reform Judaism]], 2006. {{ISBN|0-8074-0883-2}}. * Suzanne A. Brody. "A Woman's Portion." In ''Dancing in the White Spaces: The Yearly Torah Cycle and More Poems'', page 86. Shelbyville, Kentucky: Wasteland Press, 2007. {{ISBN|1-60047-112-9}}. * [[James Kugel|James L. Kugel]]. ''How To Read the Bible: A Guide to Scripture, Then and Now'', pages 301–03, 358. New York: Free Press, 2007. {{ISBN|0-7432-3586-X}}. * Christophe Nihan. ''From Priestly Torah to Pentateuch: A Study in the Composition of the Book of Leviticus''. Coronet Books, 2007. {{ISBN|3161492579}}. * James W. Watts. ''Ritual and Rhetoric in Leviticus: From Sacrifice to Scripture''. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007. {{ISBN|978-0-521-87193-8}}. * ''The Torah: A Women's Commentary''. Edited by [[Tamara Cohn Eskenazi]] and [[Andrea Weiss|Andrea L. Weiss]], pages 593–614. New York: [[Union for Reform Judaism|URJ Press]], 2008. {{ISBN|0-8074-1081-0}}. * Noach Dzmura. “HaNer Tamid, dos Pintele Yid v’ha Zohar Muzar: The Eternal Flame, the Jewish Spark, and the Flaming Queer: Parashat Tsav (Leviticus 6:1–8:36).” In ''Torah Queeries: Weekly Commentaries on the Hebrew Bible''. Edited by Gregg Drinkwater, Joshua Lesser, and David Shneer; foreword by [[Judith Plaskow]], pages 129–34. New York: [[New York University Press]], 2009. {{ISBN|0-8147-2012-9}}. * [[Reuven Hammer]]. ''Entering Torah: Prefaces to the Weekly Torah Portion'', pages 147–52. New York: Gefen Publishing House, 2009. {{ISBN|978-965-229-434-0}}. * Roy E. Gane. "Leviticus." In ''Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary''. Edited by [[John H. Walton]], volume 1, pages 296–98. Grand Rapids, Michigan: [[Zondervan]], 2009. {{ISBN|978-0-310-25573-4}}. * Mark Leuchter. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/41062672 “The Politics of Ritual Rhetoric: A Proposed Sociopolitical Context for the Redaction of Leviticus 1–16.”] ''[[Vetus Testamentum]]'', volume 60 (number 3) (2010): pages 345–65. * Jeffrey Stackert. “Leviticus.” In ''The New Oxford Annotated Bible: New Revised Standard Version with the Apocrypha: An Ecumenical Study Bible''. Edited by [[Michael Coogan|Michael D. Coogan]], Marc Z. Brettler, [[Carol A. Newsom]], and [[Pheme Perkins]], pages 150–54. New York: Oxford University Press, Revised 4th Edition 2010. {{ISBN|0-19-528955-2}}. [[Berkas:Shmuel Herzfeld at House of Representatives cropped.jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Herzfeld]] * [[William G. Dever]]. ''The Lives of Ordinary People in Ancient Israel: When Archaeology and the Bible Intersect'', page 244. [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]]: [[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]], 2012. {{ISBN|978-0-8028-6701-8}}. * [[Shmuel Herzfeld]]. "A Response to Catastrophe." In ''Fifty-Four Pick Up: Fifteen-Minute Inspirational Torah Lessons'', pages 147–50. Jerusalem: [[Gefen Publishing House]], 2012. {{ISBN|978-965-229-558-3}}. [[Berkas:Sirjonathansacks.jpg|jmpl|ka|60px|Sacks]] * David Greenstein. [http://www.jpost.com/Jerusalem-Report/Jewish-World/Urged-to-remember-344849 "Urged To Remember: We must remember the heinous crimes of Amalek so that we may avoid the danger of repeating those crimes ourselves."] ''[[The Jerusalem Report]]'', volume 24 (number 25) (March 24, 2014): page 47. * Annette Yoshiko Reed. [https://www.academia.edu/4534761/_From_Sacrifice_to_the_Slaughterhouse_Ancient_and_Modern_Approaches_to_Meat_Animals_and_Civilization_ "From Sacrifice to the Slaughterhouse: Ancient and Modern Approaches to Meat, Animals, and Civilization."]{{Pranala mati|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (2015). * [[Jonathan Sacks]]. ''Covenant & Conversation: A Weekly Reading of the Jewish Bible: Leviticus: The Book of Holiness'', pages 99–131. Jerusalem: Maggid Books, 2015. {{ISBN|978-1-59264-022-5}}. == Pranala jaba == [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0306.htm Teks Masoret dan terjemahan 1917 JPS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319014015/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0306.htm |date=2022-03-19 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110515002119/http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=3&chapter=6&verse=1&portion=25 Pelafalan parsyah] * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Pembacaan parsyah dalam bahasa Ibrani] === Tafsiran === {{col-begin}} | width="25%" align="left" valign="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ajrca.org/parsha-of-the-week/parshat-tsav-2/ Academy for Jewish Religion, California] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724231142/http://ajrca.org/parsha-of-the-week/parshat-tsav-2/ |date=2011-07-24 }} * [http://ajrsem.org/tag/tzav/ Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43918967.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317055708/http://www.aish.com/tp/43918967.html |date=2013-03-17 }} * [http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/vayikra/parashat-tzav/ Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130318043553/http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/vayikra/parashat-tzav/ |date=2013-03-18 }} * [http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 American Jewish University — Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930222512/http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 |date=2017-09-30 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/tzav.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101151419/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/tzav.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [http://www.arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html |date=2013-07-27 }} * [http://www.ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/search.pl?Terms=tzav&Match=1 Ascent of Safed] * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/tzav/tzav.shtml Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926120342/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/tzav/tzav.shtml |date=2012-09-26 }} * [http://www.chabad.org/parshah/default.asp?AID=15575 Chabad.org] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/tsav G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321213215/http://www.g-dcast.com/tsav |date=2012-03-21 }} * [http://www.vbm-torah.org/vayikra.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514190228/http://www.vbm-torah.org/vayikra.htm |date=2011-05-14 }} * [http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+Tzav.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913050152/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/Parashat+Tzav.htm |date=2012-09-13 }} * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2078 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.mechonhadar.org/web/guest/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_action=0&_3_primarySearch=com.liferay.portlet.journal.util.JournalOpenSearchImpl&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=&p_p_col_pos=0&p_p_col_count=0&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch&_3_keywords=%22Parashat+Tzav%22 Mechon Hadar]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/841/Tzav Miriam Aflalo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406114423/http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/841/Tzav |date=2012-04-06 }} * [http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/tzav_index.htm MyJewishLearning.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080925121826/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/tzav_index.htm |date=2008-09-25 }} * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2571 Ohr Sameach] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130408101118/http://odysseynetworks.org/ON-Scripture-The-Torah ON Scripture — The Torah] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive3.htm Orthodox Union] * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/tzav/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] * [http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php |date=2010-06-24 }} | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/25_tzav.php Pardes from Jerusalem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329113230/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/25_tzav.php |date=2012-03-29 }} * [http://www.jameskugel.com/weekly-torah-reading-tzav-march-26-2016/ Professor James L. Kugel] * [https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/03/22/tzav-5776/ Professor Michael Carasik] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517234742/https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/03/22/tzav-5776/ |date=2017-05-17 }} * [http://rabbidovlinzer.blogspot.com/search/label/Parshat%20Tzav Rabbi Dov Linzer] * [http://rabbiwerbin.blogspot.com/2016/03/tzav-text-message.html Rabbi Fabian Werbin] * [http://www.rabbisacks.org/?s=tzav&.x=0&.y=0 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks] * [http://rabbishimon.com/?page_id=741 RabbiShimon.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016032111/http://rabbishimon.com/?page_id=741 |date=2013-10-16 }} * [http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm |date=2011-08-21 }} * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/tzav.htm Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170402171135/http://www.rabbistan.com/tzav.htm |date=2017-04-02 }} * [http://www4.jrf.org/recon-dt#Tzav Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216223743/http://www2.jrf.org/recon-dt/#Tzav |date=2006-02-16 }} * [http://www.judaic.org/addtl_files/sav.htm Sephardic Institute] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726212332/http://www.judaic.org/addtl_files/sav.htm |date=2011-07-26 }} * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Tzav Shiur.com] * [http://www.613.org/par-vayikra.html#v2 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522173456/http://www.613.org/par-vayikra.html#v2 |date=2011-05-22 }} | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://dancinginthewhitespaces.blogspot.com/2009/04/dvar-torah-parshat-tzavhagadol.html Suzanne A. Brody] * [http://www.patheos.com/Resources/Additional-Resources/Parshat-Tzav.html Talia Davis] * [http://tanach.org/tzav.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=46&Itemid=48 Teach613.org, Torah Education at Cherry Hill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315101801/http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=46&Itemid=48 |date=2012-03-15 }} * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/tzav/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319065707/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/tzav/ |date=2012-03-19 }} * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=42 Torah.org] * [http://www.torahvort.com/vayikra/tzav/ TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/tzav Union for Reform Judaism] * [http://www.uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=Parshat+Tzav&submit=Search&searchphrase=exact&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Kitab Kaimaman]] [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] f6mx8b2n2sankb76gigvj05oncxowda 0 185466 1758123 1728653 2026-09-25T20:12:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758123 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Moses Pleading with Israel (crop).jpg|thumb|300px|Musa Nyuwun marang Israel (ilustrasi Alkitab terbitan taun 1907 dening Providence Lithograph Company)]] '''Va'etchanan''' ({{Hebrew|וָאֶתְחַנַּן}} — [[Basa Ibrani|Ibrani]] kanggo "lan Kula Nyuwun," [[incipit|tembung]] kapisan ing [[parsyah]] kasebut) [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] ({{Hebrew|פָּרָשָׁה}}, ''parashah'') ka-45 ing siklus [[wacaan Torèt]] [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]] taunan lan kapindho ing [[Kitab Andharaning Torèt]]. Wacaan kasebut ngeliputi Andharaning Torèt 3:23-7:11. Parsyah kasebut nyritani kapiye [[Musa]] nyuwun kanggo ndelengi [[Tanah Israel]], ngegawe argumen kanggo majuke hukum, ngutip [[kutha perlindungan kanggo pembunuh]], ngutip [[Sedasa Dawuh Gusti]] lan [[Shema Yisrael|''Shema'']], lan ngewenehi dawuh marang [[bangsa Israel]] kanggo nguasai Tanah kasebut. == Pranala jaba == [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|ka|140px]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0503.htm#23 Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410233427/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0503.htm#23 |date=2022-04-10 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110514233909/http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=5&chapter=3&verse=23&portion=45 Hear the parashah chanted] * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parashah read in Hebrew] === Tafsiran === {{col-begin}} | width="25%" align="left" valign="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ajrsem.org/?s=VaEtchanan Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43918867.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317055718/http://www.aish.com/tp/43918867.html |date=2013-03-17 }} * [http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/devarim/parashot-veethchanan/ Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724055223/http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/devarim/parashot-veethchanan/ |date=2013-07-24 }} * [https://www.alephbeta.org/torah/deuteronomy/vaetchanan Aleph Beta Academy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718205223/https://www.alephbeta.org/torah/deuteronomy/vaetchanan |date=2018-07-18 }} * [http://zieglercontent.aju.edu/default18.aspx?fid=718 American Jewish University — Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/voeschanan.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101152250/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/voeschanan.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] * [http://ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/ascent.cgi?Name=nbao-45vaetchanan Ascent of Safed] * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vahet/vahet.shtml Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927021948/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vahet/vahet.shtml |date=2012-09-27 }} * [http://www.chabad.org/parshah/default_cdo/aid/36233/jewish/Vaetchanan.htm Chabad.org] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vaetchanan G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130320223049/http://www.g-dcast.com/vaetchanan |date=2013-03-20 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110903010737/http://www.vbm-torah.org/devarim.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] * [http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/10.+Parashat+Va-Etchanan.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915021408/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/10.+Parashat+Va-Etchanan.htm |date=2012-09-15 }} * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2058 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399487/jewish/Vaetchanan.htm Kabbala Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170818011850/http://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399487/jewish/Vaetchanan.htm |date=2017-08-18 }} * [http://www.mechonhadar.org/web/guest/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_action=0&p_p_state=normal&_3_primarySearch=com.liferay.portlet.journal.util.JournalOpenSearchImpl&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=&p_p_col_pos=0&p_p_col_count=0&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch&_3_keywords=vaetchanan Mechon Hadar]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/1320/Vaeschanan-The-Gift-of-Eretz-Yisrael Miriam Aflalo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406113931/http://www.mishpacha.com/Browse/Article/1320/Vaeschanan-The-Gift-of-Eretz-Yisrael |date=2012-04-06 }} * [https://www.myjewishlearning.com/torah-portions/parashat-vaetchanan/ MyJewishLearning.com] * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2705 Ohr Sameach] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive5.htm Orthodox Union] * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vaetchannan/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] * [https://elmad.pardes.org/topics Pardes from Jerusalem] * [http://www.jameskugel.com/weekly-torah-reading-vaetḥannan-august-20-2016/ Professor James L. Kugel] * [https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/08/16/va-etchanan-5776/ Professor Michael Carasik] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730125826/https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/08/16/va-etchanan-5776/ |date=2017-07-30 }} * [http://www.rabbisacks.org/?s=Va%27etchanan&x=7&y=11 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks] * [http://rabbishimon.com/?p=721 RabbiShimon.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190227182257/http://rabbishimon.com/?p=721 |date=2019-02-27 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/vaetchanan.htm Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430093012/http://rabbistan.com/vaetchanan.htm |date=2017-04-30 }} * [https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Deuteronomy Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227122534/https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Deuteronomy |date=2017-12-27 }} * [http://www.judaicseminar.org/ Sephardic Institute] * [http://www.shiur.com/search.php?search=vaetchanan Shiur.com] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110927042013/http://www.613.org/par-dev.html#d2 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.tanach.org/veet.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.teach613.org/indExodusphp?option=com_content&task=view&id=62&Itemid=48 Teach613.org, Torah Education at Cherry Hill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190227182037/http://www.teach613.org/indExodusphp?option=com_content&task=view&id=62&Itemid=48 |date=2019-02-27 }} * [http://thetorah.com/Deuteronomy/ TheTorah.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323083013/http://thetorah.com/Deuteronomy/ |date=2019-03-23 }} * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vaetchanan/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107183211/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/vaetchanan/ |date=2012-11-07 }} * [https://torah.org/parsha/vaeschanan/ Torah.org] * [http://www.torahvort.com/devarim/vaetchanan/ TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/va-etchanan Union for Reform Judaism] * [http://www.uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=Va'etchanan&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu wulan Av]] [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu saka Kitab Andharaning Torèt]] j2w7rynjhzm686mzxxwrdzg0hyp1paf 0 185497 1758128 1752476 2026-09-25T20:17:23Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758128 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Moses speaks to the children of Israel.jpg|jmpl|ka|250px|Musa Wicara marang Bani Israel (ilustrasi saka ''The Boys of the Bible'' dening Hartwell James)]] '''Vayelech''', '''Vayeilech''', '''VaYelech''', '''Va-yelech''', '''Vayelekh''', '''Va-yelekh''', utawa '''Vayeleh''' ({{Hebrew|וַיֵּלֶךְ}}) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] ({{Hebrew|פָּרָשָׁה}}, ''parashah'') ka-52 ing siklus [[wacaan Torèt]] [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]] taunan lan kasanga ing [[Kitab Andharaning Torèt]]. Wacaan kasebut ngeliputi Andharaning Torèt 31:1–30. == Pranala jaba == [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0531.htm Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220520193522/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0531.htm |date=2022-05-20 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110610114426/http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=5&chapter=21&verse=10&portion=52 Hear the parashah chanted] * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parashah read in Hebrew] === Tafsiran === {{col-begin}} | width="25%" align="left" valign="top" style="border:0"| * [http://ajrsem.org/tag/vayelekh/ Academy for Jewish Religion, New York] * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43918822.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317055410/http://www.aish.com/tp/43918822.html |date=2013-03-17 }} * [http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/devarim/parashot-vayelech/ Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829014422/http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/devarim/parashot-vayelech/ |date=2013-08-29 }} * [http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 American Jewish University - Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930222512/http://ziegler.aju.edu/Default.aspx?id=6686 |date=2017-09-30 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayeilech.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101151915/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vayeilech.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] * [http://ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/ascent.cgi?Name=nbao-52vayelech Ascent of Safed] * [http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayelekh/vayelekh.html Bar-Ilan University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927164119/http://www.biu.ac.il/JH/Parasha/eng/vayelekh/vayelekh.html |date=2012-09-27 }} * [http://bibleodyssey.org/en/passages/main-articles/the-decalogue.aspx Bible Odyssey] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043822/http://bibleodyssey.org/en/passages/main-articles/the-decalogue.aspx |date=2019-03-06 }} * [http://www.chabad.org/parshah/default.asp?AID=36240 Chabad.org] * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vayelech G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130320222941/http://www.g-dcast.com/vayelech |date=2013-03-20 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110903010737/http://www.vbm-torah.org/devarim.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2051 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/967267/jewish/Nitzavim-Vayelech.htm Kabbala Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111453/https://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/967267/jewish/Nitzavim-Vayelech.htm |date=2019-03-06 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131002192306/http://www.mechonhadar.org/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch Mechon Hadar] * [http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/vayelekh_index.htm MyJewishLearning.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080925121848/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/vayelekh_index.htm |date=2008-09-25 }} * [http://ohr.edu/yhiy/article.php/2736 Ohr Sameach] * [http://odysseynetworks.org/news/onscripture-the-torah-a-call-for-universal-education ON Scripture — The Torah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020092943/http://www.odysseynetworks.org/news/onscripture-the-torah-a-call-for-universal-education |date=2012-10-20 }} * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive5.htm Orthodox Union] * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vayelech/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/50_nitzavim_vay.php Pardes from Jerusalem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415022803/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/parsha_quizzes/50_nitzavim_vay.php |date=2012-04-15 }} * [http://www.jameskugel.com/weekly-torah-reading-vayyelekh-october-8-2016/ Professor James L. Kugel] * [https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/10/04/vayelech-5776-77/ Professor Michael Carasik] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907034439/https://mcarasik.wordpress.com/2016/10/04/vayelech-5776-77/ |date=2017-09-07 }} * [http://rabbiwerbin.blogspot.com/2015/09/vayelech-text-message.html Rabbi Fabian Werbin] * [http://www.rabbisacks.org/?s=vayelech&x=0&y=0 Rabbi Jonathan Sacks] * [http://rabbishimon.com/?s=vayelech RabbiShimon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120331120047/http://rabbishimon.com/?s=vayelech |date=2012-03-31 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/vayelech.htm Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908022831/http://www.rabbistan.com/vayelech.htm |date=2017-09-08 }} * [https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Deuteronomy Reconstructionist Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227122534/https://www.jewishrecon.org/divrei-torah#book-Deuteronomy |date=2017-12-27 }} * [http://www.judaicseminar.org/ Sephardic Institute] * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Nitzavim-Vayelech Shiur.com] | width="25%" align="top" style="border:0"| * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110927042013/http://www.613.org/par-dev.html#d9 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] * [http://www.tanach.org/vayel.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=68&Itemid=48 Teach 613.org, Torah Education at Cherry Hill] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301171742/http://www.teach613.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=68&Itemid=48 |date=2012-03-01 }} * [http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/nitzavim/ Torah from Dixie] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305101830/http://www.tfdixie.com/parshat/nitzavim/ |date=2012-03-05 }} * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=89 Torah.org] * [http://www.torahvort.com/devarim/vayelech/ TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/vayeilech Union for Reform Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306180328/https://reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/vayeilech |date=2019-03-06 }} * [http://www.uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120814081344/http://uscj.org/JewishLivingandLearning/WeeklyParashah/TorahSparks/Archive/Default.aspx |date=2012-08-14 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=vayelech&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu wulan Elul]] [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu wulan Tishrei]] 7vl717r2ixvhjzwnsovwrg7uoc2q15h 0 185499 1758122 1669349 2026-09-25T20:12:29Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758122 wikitext text/x-wiki {{distinguish|Berakhah|Berakhot (Talmud)}} [[Barkas:Aleppo Codex (Deut).jpg|jmpl|ka|425px|{{Alkitab|Ulangan 32:50–33:29}} dalam [[Kodeks Aleppo]]]] '''V'Zot HaBerachah''', '''VeZos HaBerachah''', '''VeZot Haberakha''', V'Zeis Habrocho, V'Zaus Haberocho, V'Zois Haberuchu, utawa '''Zos Habrocho''' ({{Hebrew|וְזֹאת הַבְּרָכָה}} – [[basa Ibrani|Ibrani]] kanggo "lan iki menika berkat," [[Incipit|tembung-tembung kapisan]] ing parsyah kasebut) yaiku [[Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu]] ({{Hebrew|פָּרָשָׁה}}, ''parashah'') ka-54 lan pungkasan ing siklus [[wacaan Torèt]] [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]] taunan lan ka-11 lan pungkasan ing [[Kitab Andharaning Torèt]]. Wacaan kasebut ngeliputi Andharaning Torèt 33:1–34:12. Parsyah kasebut nyritani [[Pamberkatan Musa]] marang 12 suku Israel lan sedane [[Musa]]. == Pranala jaba == [[Barkas:Old book bindings.jpg|150px|ka]] === Teks === * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0533.htm Masoretic text and 1917 JPS translation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104031502/https://mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt0533.htm |date=2022-01-04 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110610114531/http://bible.ort.org/books/torahd5.asp?action=displaypage&book=5&chapter=21&verse=10&portion=54 Hear the parashah chanted] * [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/ptmp3prq.htm#mp3 Hear the parashah read in Hebrew] === Tafsiran === {{col-begin}} | style="width:25%; vertical-align:top; text-align:left; border:0;"| * [http://www.aish.com/tp/43918812.html Aish.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130317055616/http://www.aish.com/tp/43918812.html |date=2013-03-17 }} * [http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/devarim/parashot-vezoth-haberakhah/ Akhlah: The Jewish Children's Learning Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140928220039/http://www.akhlah.com/tanach/torah/devarim/parashot-vezoth-haberakhah/ |date=2014-09-28 }} * [http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vzoshabracha.htm Anshe Emes Synagogue, Los Angeles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101152528/http://www.anshe.org/parsha/vzoshabracha.htm |date=2012-11-01 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727073246/http://arigoldwag.com/pp.html Ari Goldwag] * [http://ascentofsafed.com/cgi-bin/ascent.cgi?Name=nbao-54vezot Ascent of Safed] * [http://www.chabad.org/parshah/default.asp?AID=36242 Chabad.org] * [http://www.eparsha.com/#drash eparsha.com] * [http://www.g-dcast.com/vezot-habracha G-dcast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130320213919/http://www.g-dcast.com/vezot-habracha |date=2013-03-20 }} | align="top" style="width:25%; border:0;"| * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110903010737/http://www.vbm-torah.org/devarim.htm The Israel Koschitzky Virtual Beit Midrash] * [http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/53.+Parashat+Ve-zot+Ha-berachah.htm Jewish Agency for Israel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002081437/http://www.jewishagency.org/JewishAgency/English/Jewish+Education/Compelling+Content/Jewish+Time/Jewish+Sources/Iyunum/53.+Parashat+Ve-zot+Ha-berachah.htm |date=2012-10-02 }} * [http://www.jtsa.edu/jts-torah-online?search=&genre=&parashah=2049 Jewish Theological Seminary] * [http://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399496/jewish/VZot-Habracha.htm Kabbala Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111746/https://www.kabbalaonline.org/kabbalah/article_cdo/aid/399496/jewish/VZot-Habracha.htm |date=2019-03-06 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131002192306/http://www.mechonhadar.org/search?p_p_id=3&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_3_struts_action=%2Fsearch%2Fsearch Mechon Hadar] * [http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/vzothabrakha_index.htm MyJewishLearning.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013082954/http://www.myjewishlearning.com/texts/Weekly_Torah_Commentary/vzothabrakha_index.htm |date=2008-10-13 }} * [http://ohr.edu/tw/5761/devarim/vzbracha.htm Ohr Sameach] * [http://www.ou.org/torah/archive5.htm Orthodox Union] | align="top" style="width:25%; border:0;"| * [http://www.oztorah.com/category/vzot-habrachah/ OzTorah, Torah from Australia] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100624083451/http://www.netivot-shalom.org.il/eparsha.php Oz Ve Shalom — Netivot Shalom] * [http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/podcasts/ Pardes from Jerusalem] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105213513/http://www.pardes.org.il/online_learning/podcasts/ |date=2012-11-05 }} * [http://rabbidovlinzer.blogspot.com/search/label/Simchat%20Torah Rabbi Dov Linzer] * [http://rabbishimon.com/?s=VeZot RabbiShimon.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306044446/http://rabbishimon.com/?s=VeZot |date=2019-03-06 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110821085057/http://www.ohrtorahstone.org.il/parsha/index.htm Rabbi Shlomo Riskin] * [http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons Rabbi Shmuel Herzfeld] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311000646/http://www.rabbishmuel.com/browse.cgi?type=torah_sermons |date=2013-03-11 }} * [http://www.rabbistan.com/vzothabracha.htm Rabbi Stan Levin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430034213/http://rabbistan.com/vzothabracha.htm |date=2017-04-30 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060216223743/http://www2.jrf.org/recon-dt/#Simchat_Torah Reconstructionist Judaism] * [http://www.judaicseminar.org/addtl_files/vezot_haberakha.htm Sephardic Institute] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118170809/http://judaicseminar.org/addtl_files/vezot_haberakha.htm |date=2018-11-18 }} | align="top" style="width:25%; border:0;"| * [http://www.shiur.com/index.php?category=Vezot-Haberacha Shiur.com] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110927042013/http://www.613.org/par-dev.html#d11 613.org Jewish Torah Audio] * [http://tanach.org/vzot.htm Tanach Study Center] * [http://www.torah.org/learning/parsha/parsha.html?id1=91 Torah.org] * [http://www.torahvort.com/devarim/vzot-haberachah/ TorahVort.com] * [http://www.reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/shmini-atzeret-simchat-torah Union for Reform Judaism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190413194310/https://reformjudaism.org/learning/torah-study/shmini-atzeret-simchat-torah |date=2019-04-13 }} * [http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm What's Bothering Rashi?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825072843/http://www.shemayisrael.com/parsha/bonchek/archives/archives.htm |date=2021-08-25 }} * [http://www.yctorah.org/index.php?option=com_search&Itemid=99999999&searchword=simchat&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest Yeshivat Chovevei Torah] * [http://www.yutorah.org/ Yeshiva University] {{col-end}} {{Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu}} {{DEFAULTSORT:V'zot Haberachah}} [[Kategori:Wacaan Torèt Saben Minggu wulan Tishrei]] [[Kategori:Sukkot]] 8fw80natws80ftpd8pjfs3i7y53s1v5 0 189066 1758220 1748582 2026-09-25T22:16:52Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758220 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|latin=irak}} {{Infobox_Country| native_name = الجمهورية العراقية<br />ꦄꦭ꧀​ꦗꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦸꦫꦶꦪꦃ​ꦄꦭ꧀​ꦆꦫꦏ꧀ꦏꦶꦪꦃ <br />كۆماری عێراق <br />ꦏꦺꦴꦩꦫꦆꦫꦏꦼ | common_name = ꦆꦫꦏ꧀ | image_flag = Flag of Iraq.svg | image_coat =| image_map = Iraq in its region.svg | national_motto = '''[[Allahu Akbar|ꦄꦭ꧀ꦭꦃꦲꦸꦄꦏ꧀ꦧꦂ]]''' <br />([[Basa Arab|Arab]]: "ꦄꦭ꧀ꦭꦃ​ꦩꦲ​ꦲꦒꦼꦁ") | national_anthem = [[Mawtini|ꦩꦻꦴꦠꦶꦤꦶ]] ¹ | official_languages = [[Basa Arab|ꦄꦫꦧ꧀]], [[Basa Kurdi|ꦏꦸꦂꦢꦶ]] ³, [[Assyria Neo-Aramaic|ꦲꦱ꧀ꦱꦶꦫꦶꦪ]] | capital = [[Bagdad|ꦨꦒ꧀ꦢꦢ꧀]]² | capitals_coordinates = [http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=33_20_N_44_26_E_ 33°20' LU 44°26' BT] | largest_city = [[Bagdad|ꦨꦒ꧀ꦢꦢ꧀]] | government_type = [[Républik|ꦫꦺꦥꦸꦧ꧀ꦭꦶꦏ꧀]] | leader_titles = [[Présidhèn Irak|ꦥꦿꦺꦱꦶꦝꦺꦤ꧀]]<br />[[Perdhana Mentri Irak|ꦥꦼꦂꦝꦤꦩꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦲꦶ]] | leader_names = [[Jalal Talabani|ꦗꦭꦭ꧀​ꦠꦭꦧꦤ꧀ꦤꦶ]]<br />[[Nouri al-Maliki|ꦤꦺꦴꦲꦸꦫꦶ​ꦄꦭ꧀​ꦩꦭꦶꦏ꧀ꦏꦶ]] | area_rank = 58 | area_magnitude = | area = 437.072 | percent_water = 1,1% | population_estimate = 26.074.906 | population_estimate_year = 2005 | population_estimate_rank = 45 | population_census =-| population_census_year =-| population_density = 59 | population_density_rank = 112 | GDP_PPP_year = 2005 | GDP_PPP = US$89,8 milyar | GDP_PPP_rank = 58 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = US$3.500 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 122 | sovereignty_type = [[Kamardikan|ꦏꦩꦂꦢꦶꦏꦤ꧀]] | established_events = - ꦱꦏ​[[Karajan Ottoman|ꦏꦫꦗꦤ꧀​ꦎꦠ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦩꦤ꧀]]<br />- ꦱꦏ[[Karajan Manunggal|ꦏꦫꦗꦤ꧀​ꦩꦤꦸꦁꦒꦭ꧀]]<br />- ꦏꦝꦲꦸꦭꦠ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦱꦏ[[Otoritas Sauntara Koalisi|ꦎꦠꦺꦴꦫꦶꦠꦱ꧀​ꦱꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦏꦺꦴꦮꦭꦶꦱ꧀ꦱꦶ]] | established_dates = <br />[[1 Oktober]] [[1919]]<br />[[3 Oktober]] [[1932]]<br />[[28 Juni]] [[2004]] | currency = [[Dinar Irak|ꦢꦶꦤꦂ]] | currency_code = IQD | time_zone = | utc_offset = +3 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = +4 | cctld =.iq | calling_code = 964 | footnotes= 1. Etnis Kurdi migunakaké [[Ey Reqîb]].<br /> 2. Kutha krajan Laladan Otonomi Kurdi yaiku [[Arbil]]. <br /> 3. Basa utama ing telung laladan Kurdi. }} {{Jawa|tag=div|1= ꦫꦺꦥꦸꦧ꧀ꦭꦶꦏ꧀​ꦆꦫꦏ꧀ (ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦭꦺꦴꦏꦭ꧀: ''ꦄꦭ꧀​ꦗꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦸꦫꦶꦪꦃ​ꦄꦭ꧀​ꦆꦫꦏ꧀ꦏꦶꦪꦃ'' - ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦫꦶꦁꦏꦼꦱ꧀: '''ꦄꦭ꧀​ꦆꦫꦏ꧀''' <ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/iz.html CIA World Factbook]</ref> ([[basa Arab|ꦄꦫꦧ꧀]]: {{Audio|Ar-al Gumhuriyah al Iraqiya.ogg|العراق}}, [[basa Turki|ꦠꦸꦂꦏꦶ]]: '''ꦆꦫꦏ꧀''', [[basa Kurdi|ꦏꦸꦂꦢꦶ]]: '''عيَراق'''), ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦲꦶꦁ[[Wétan Tengah|ꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀​ꦠꦼꦔꦃ]] ꦲꦸꦠꦮ [[Asia Kidul-kulon|ꦄꦱꦶꦪꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀]], ꦱꦶꦁ​ꦔꦩ꧀ꦧꦃ​ꦱꦥꦺꦫꦁꦔꦁꦲꦼꦝꦺ​ꦝꦺꦮꦺ​ꦭꦭꦢ꧀ꦢꦤ꧀[[Mesopotamia|ꦩꦺꦱꦺꦴꦥꦺꦴꦠꦩꦶꦪ]] ꦱꦂꦠꦥꦺꦴꦗꦺꦴꦏ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦂꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦱꦏ [[Pagunungan Zagros|ꦥꦒꦸꦤꦸꦁꦔꦤ꧀​ꦗ꦳ꦒꦿꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦺꦫꦁꦔꦤ꧀ꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀ꦱꦏ [[Ara-ara Suriah|ꦲꦫꦲꦫꦯꦸꦫꦶꦪꦃ]]. ꦤꦒꦫ​ꦲꦶꦏꦶ​ꦮꦼꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ꦱꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦺꦴ [[Kuwait|ꦏꦸꦮꦲꦶꦠ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ [[Arab Saudi|ꦄꦫꦧ꧀​ꦯꦲꦸꦢꦶ]] ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀, [[Yordania|ꦪꦺꦴꦂꦢꦤ꧀ꦤꦶꦪ]] ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀, [[Suriah|ꦱꦸꦫꦶꦪꦃ]] ꦲꦶꦁꦭꦺꦴꦂꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀, [[Turki|ꦠꦸꦂꦏꦶ]] ꦲꦶꦁꦭꦺꦴꦂ, ꦭꦤ꧀[[Iran|ꦆꦫꦤ꧀]] ꦲꦶꦁꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀. ꦆꦫꦏ꧀ꦢꦸꦮꦺ​ꦥꦺꦫꦁꦔꦤ꧀ꦱꦶꦁ​ꦕꦶꦪꦸꦠ꧀ꦧꦁꦲꦼꦠ꧀ꦱꦏ​ꦒꦫꦶꦱ꧀ꦥꦱꦶꦱꦶꦂ​ꦲꦶꦁ [[Umm Qashr]] ꦲꦶꦁ [[Lempongan Pèrsi|ꦊꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦴꦁꦔꦤ꧀ꦦꦼꦂꦱꦶ]]꧉ ꦏꦸꦛ​ꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀​ꦆꦫꦏ꧀ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ [[Bagdad|ꦨꦒ꧀ꦢꦢ꧀]]. ꦤꦒꦫ​ꦲꦶꦏꦶ​ꦱꦶꦁ​ꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦤꦸꦁꦔꦶ​ꦏꦸꦫꦁ​ꦭꦸꦮꦶꦃ​꧇꧒꧒꧇​ꦪꦸꦠ​ꦗꦶꦮ꧉ }} == {{Jawa|ꦫꦸꦗꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀}} == {{Reflist}} == {{Jawa|ꦮꦕꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦫꦸꦱ꧀ꦱꦤ꧀}} == * Wawancara karo Sean Garcia saka Refugees International, ngenani kasangsaran atusan èwu pangungsi Irak [http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=2262] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070313185923/http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=2262 |date=2007-03-13 }} * Shadid, Anthony 2005. ''Night Draws Near''. Henry Holt and Co., [[New York]], [[AS]]. ISBN 0-8050-7602-6 * Hanna Batatu, "The Old Social Classes and the Revolutionary Movements of Iraq", Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1978 * Irak iku setting utama kanggo novèl fiksi èlmiyah John J. Rust "Epsilon" * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050525231213/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xM465D/ A Dweller in Mesopotamia], petualangan sawijining seniman resmi ing Taman Eden, déning Donald Maxwell, 1921. ''(faksimili sing bisa digolèki ing Perpustakaan Univèrsitas Georgia; [[DjVu]] & [http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xM465D/1f/dweller_in_mesopotamia.pdf layered PDF] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050906055955/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xM465D/1f/dweller_in_mesopotamia.pdf |date=2005-09-06 }} format)'' * [http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xW684B/ By Desert Ways to Baghdad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050402090804/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xW684B/ |date=2005-04-02 }}, déning Louisa Jebb (Mrs. Roland Wilkins) Mawa ilustrasi lan peta, 1908 (edhisi 1909). ''(faksimili sing bisa digolèki ing Perpustakaan Univèrsitas Georgia; [[DjVu]] & [http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xW684B/1f/desert_ways_to_baghdad.pdf layered PDF] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050906060015/http://fax.libs.uga.edu/DS49x2xW684B/1f/desert_ways_to_baghdad.pdf |date=2005-09-06 }} format)'' == {{Jawa|ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦚ꧀ꦗꦧ}}== {{sisterlinks|Iraq}} === {{Jawa|ꦥꦩꦫꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦃ}}=== {{commons|Category:Iraq}} {{wikivoyage|Iraq}} * {{ar}} [http://www.iraqigovernment.org/ Situs resmi] * [http://www.cpa-iraq.org/ Situs Otoritas Sauntara Koalisi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100712083422/http://www.cpa-iraq.org/ |date=2010-07-12 }} (arsip) * [http://www.iraqanalysis.org/ Iraq Analysis Group] * [http://dev.epic-usa.org/files/EPIC/IRAQ_Government.pdf Struktur papréntahan anyar Irak (PDF)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060815210023/http://dev.epic-usa.org/files/EPIC/IRAQ_Government.pdf |date=2006-08-15 }} (wiwit 17 Juli 2006) * [http://www.krg.org/ Papréntahan Régional Kurdistan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160506173827/http://www.krg.org/ |date=2016-05-06 }} * [http://www.industry.gov.iq/ Departemen Perindustrian lan Mineral] == {{Jawa|ꦥꦶꦂꦱꦤꦤ​ꦲꦸꦒ}}== * [[Pratélan nagara-nagara ing donya|ꦥꦿꦠꦺꦭ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦤꦒꦫ​ꦤꦒꦫ​ꦲꦶꦁ​ꦢꦺꦴꦚ]] * [[Pratélan tokoh Irak|ꦥꦿꦠꦺꦭ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴꦃ​ꦆꦫꦏ꧀]] * [[Saddam Hussein|ꦯꦢ꧀ꦢꦩ꧀​ꦲꦸꦱ꧀ꦱꦺꦤ꧀]] === {{Jawa|ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦻꦴꦲꦤ꧀}}=== * [http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567303/Iraq.html ''Encarta Encyclopedia''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091028042959/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567303/Iraq.html |date=2009-10-28 }} * [http://www.al-bab.com/arab/countries/iraq.htm al-Bab - ''Iraq''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610185602/http://www.al-bab.com/arab/countries/iraq.htm |date=2016-06-10 }} * [http://www.britannica.com/nations/Iraq Encyclopaedia Britannica ''Iraq'' Country Page] * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/country_profiles/791014.stm BBC News Country Profile - ''Iraq''] * [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/iz.html CIA World Factbook - ''Iraq''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224065934/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/iz.html |date=2018-12-24 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20020216031159/http://www.state.gov/p/nea/ci/c3212.htm US State Department - ''Iraq''] kalebu Cathetan Latar wuri, Studi nagara, lan lapuran-lapuran wigati * [http://digital.library.unt.edu/govdocs/crs/search.tkl?q=iraq&search_crit=subject&search=Search&date1=Anytime&date2=Anytime&type=form Laporan Congressional Research Service (CRS) ngenani Irak] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080502204638/http://digital.library.unt.edu/govdocs/crs/search.tkl?q=iraq&search_crit=subject&search=Search&date1=Anytime&date2=Anytime&type=form |date=2008-05-02 }} * [http://www.alertnet.org/thefacts/countryprofiles/216595.htm Iraq Country Profile] saka Reuters AlertNet * [http://www.economist.com/countries/Iraq/ Country Briefing: Iraq] saka [[The Economist]] === {{Jawa|ꦥꦮꦂꦠ}}=== * [http://electroniciraq.net Iraq News and Iraqi views] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180218204038/http://electroniciraq.net/ |date=2018-02-18 }} from Electronic Iraq * [http://news.ft.com/indepth/iraq News in Depth] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060614084320/http://news.ft.com/indepth/iraq |date=2006-06-14 }} from the Financial Times * [http://diplomacymonitor.com/stu/dm.nsf/issued?openform&cat=Iraq Diplomacy Monitor-Iraq] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130415113230/http://diplomacymonitor.com/stu/dm.nsf/issued?openform&cat=Iraq |date=2013-04-15 }} * [http://www.ipsnews.net/new_focus/iraq/index.asp IPS Inter Press Service] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610182557/http://www.ipsnews.net/new_focus/iraq/index.asp |date=2008-06-10 }} Independent news about Iraq * [http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/11/05/dujail.saddam/index.html Iraqis react with joy, anger to Hussein death sentence] CNN story on Hussein's death sentence === {{Jawa|ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺ}}=== * [http://www.juancole.com Juan Cole], a leading scholar and public intellectual * [http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=2218 The Ground Truth Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060926182404/http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=2218 |date=2006-09-26 }}—A series of exclusive interviews and other resources capturing the voices of Iraqis, aid workers, military personnel and others who have spent significant time on-the-ground in Iraq. * [http://www.epic-usa.org/ Education for Peace in Iraq Center (EPIC)]—A Washington DC-based nonprofit organization promoting a free and secure Iraq * [http://web.archive.org/web/20060103215437/http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/engMDE140082001?OpenDocument&amp;of=COUNTRIESIRAQ Amnesty International Report on Iraq] * [http://www.cpa-iraq.org/ Coalition Provisional Authority] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100712083422/http://www.cpa-iraq.org/ |date=2010-07-12 }} Now-defunct occupation authority; site is archived * [http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/world/iraq.htm Iraq Law] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214111518/http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/world/iraq.htm |date=2013-12-14 }} from the University of Pittsburgh’s Jurist project * [http://www.libcom.org/history/articles/iraq-1900-2000/ 1900 - 2000 a history of Iraq] * [http://baghdad.usembassy.gov/ US Embassy in Baghdad, Iraq] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820055028/http://baghdad.usembassy.gov/ |date=2008-08-20 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071201010110/http://fieldsupport.lingnet.org/Iraqi/fam_ir_slide/Iraq.pdf Iraqi Familiarization Guide] - ''(546 kilobyte PDF file)'' [[Kategori:Irak]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] {{geo-stub}} n6e5vcsm9pda0345usdarxonnwrl8qp 0 195153 1757956 1738144 2026-09-25T16:42:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757956 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Orphan|date=Februari 2023}} [[File:A_screenshot_of_makehuman_1.0_alpha_7.png|ka|jmpl|300x300px|Conto model T pose ing piranti lunak MakeHuman.]] Ing [[animasi komputer]], '''T pose''' utawa uga dikenal minangka '''reference asana''' ({{lang-en|T-pose, bind pose, reference pose}}) yaiku pose standar kanggo balung [[model 3D]] sadurunge dianimasikan.<ref name="maya">{{Cite web|last=Autodesk|title=T-pose - Maya LT 2018|url=https://knowledge.autodesk.com/support/maya-lt/downloads/caas/CloudHelp/cloudhelp/2018/ENU/MayaLT-CharacterAnimation/files/GUID-36808BCC-ACF9-4A9E-B0D8-B8F509FEC0D5-htm.html|website=Autodesk Knowledge Network|publisher=Autodesk, Inc.|access-date=16 January 2019|ref=maya|archive-date=23 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323164013/https://knowledge.autodesk.com/support/maya-lt/downloads/caas/CloudHelp/cloudhelp/2018/ENU/MayaLT-CharacterAnimation/files/GUID-36808BCC-ACF9-4A9E-B0D8-B8F509FEC0D5-htm.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Panggunaan == T-pose utamane digunakake minangka pose standar ing piranti lunak animasi, sing banjur dimanipulasi kanggo nggawe animasi.<ref name="maya2">{{Cite web|last=Autodesk|title=T-pose - Maya LT 2018|url=https://knowledge.autodesk.com/support/maya-lt/downloads/caas/CloudHelp/cloudhelp/2018/ENU/MayaLT-CharacterAnimation/files/GUID-36808BCC-ACF9-4A9E-B0D8-B8F509FEC0D5-htm.html|website=Autodesk Knowledge Network|publisher=Autodesk, Inc.|access-date=16 January 2019|ref=maya|archive-date=23 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323164013/https://knowledge.autodesk.com/support/maya-lt/downloads/caas/CloudHelp/cloudhelp/2018/ENU/MayaLT-CharacterAnimation/files/GUID-36808BCC-ACF9-4A9E-B0D8-B8F509FEC0D5-htm.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Scott-Jones|first=Richard|title=Overwatch's highlight intros take 4 days to animate, last 5 seconds – watch it happen|url=https://www.pcgamesn.com/overwatch/overwatch-highlight-intro-animation|website=PC Games N|publisher=Network N|access-date=16 January 2019}}</ref> T-pose uga digunakake minangka cara kalibrasi.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mocap|first=Robin|date=2022-05-26|title=Yoga 3d animation: practice with MocapRobin! - Bvh animations|url=https://bvhanimations.com/id/2022/05/26/yoga-3d-animation-practice-with-mocaprobin/|website=Animasi Bvh|language=id-ID|access-date=2023-03-06|archive-date=2023-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601155731/https://bvhanimations.com/id/2022/05/26/yoga-3d-animation-practice-with-mocaprobin/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ngluwihi pose standar ing piranti lunak animasi, T-pose umume digunakake minangka panggantos kanggo animasi sing durung rampung, utamane ing [[video game]] [[3D komputer grafis|3D animasi]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nelson, Jr.|first=Xalavier|title=How developers create cinematics|url=https://www.pcgamer.com/how-developers-create-cinematics/|website=PC Gamer|publisher=Future US, Inc.|access-date=16 January 2019}}</ref> Ing sawetara piranti lunak [[Motion capture|motion capture]], T-pose kudu dianggep dening aktor ing setelan motion capture sadurunge motion capture bisa diwiwiti.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Stuart|first=S.C.|title=This $2,500 Suit Simplifies Motion Capture for Filmmakers|url=https://www.pcmag.com/news/363845/this-2-500-suit-simplifies-motion-capture-for-filmmakers|website=PCMag|publisher=Ziff Davis, LLC.|access-date=16 January 2019}}</ref> Ana pose liyane sing digunakake nanging iki sing paling umum. == Minangka meme Internet == Wiwit taun 2016 lan muncul maneh ing taun 2017, T-pose khususe wis dadi nyebar [[Internet meme|Internet meme]] amarga katon aneh lan [[Non sequitur (device)|Non sequitur]]. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Hathaway|first=Jay|title=How the 'T-pose' became a meme|url=https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/t-pose-meme/|website=The Daily Dot|access-date=16 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=T-pose|url=https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/t-pose/|website=Dictionary.com|language=en-US|access-date=2021-03-12}}</ref> Ing video prarilis gim ''NBA Elite 11'', demo diisi karo [[(komputer)|''glitches'']], utamane sing ora sengaja nuduhake T-pose ngganti animasi sing tengen kanggo model Andrew Bynum pamuter. Glitch mengko gained kondhang minangka "Jesus Bynum glitch".<ref>{{Cite web|title=How A Big Video Game Was Killed|url=http://kotaku.com/5704605/how-a-big-video-game-was-killed|publisher=Kotaku.com|access-date=2013-09-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101204132419/http://kotaku.com/5704605/how-a-big-video-game-was-killed|archive-date=2010-12-04|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Remember NBA Elite 11 & Jesus Bynum?|url=https://ballislife.com/nba-elite-11-jesus-bynum/|website=ballislife.com|access-date=2020-09-06}}</ref> Penerbit [[Electronic Arts|EA]] pungkasane mbatalake game kasebut amarga dianggep ora nyenengake. Kedadeyan sing padha kedadeyan ing ''[[Cyberpunk 2077]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Isaac|first=Mike|last2=Browning|first2=Kellen|date=December 19, 2020|title=Cyberpunk 2077 Was Supposed to Be the Biggest Video Game of the Year. What Happened?|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/19/style/cyberpunk-2077-video-game-disaster.html|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=December 20, 2020}}</ref> == Rujukan == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Grafik Komputer]] [[Kategori:Software grafis 3D]] [[Kategori:Gambar 3D]] [[Kategori:Meme Internet]] 7ntr3wemyev7uquu8x08eqx0jknruts 0 195926 1758228 1752485 2026-09-25T22:22:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758228 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Dewa 19|ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇}} {{artikel ing krama}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = {{PAGENAME}} | image = Dewa 19.jpg | imagesize = 250px | caption = | Background = group_or_band | birthdate = | birthplace = {{Flagicon|Indonésia}} [[ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ]]꧈[[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] | birthname = | deathdate = | deathplace = | genre = [[Pop|ꦥꦺꦴꦥ꧀]]꧈[[Rock|ꦫꦺꦴꦏ꧀]]꧈[[Jazz|ꦗꦗ꦳꧀]] | occupation = | instrument = | yearsactive = [[1986|꧇꧑꧙꧘꧖꧇]]–[[2011|꧇꧒꧐꧑꧑꧇]] | label = ꦠꦶꦩ꧀ꦫꦺꦏꦺꦴꦂꦢ꧀ (꧇꧑꧙꧙꧒꧇–꧇꧑꧙꧙꧔꧇)<br />[[Aquarius Musikindo|ꦄꦐꦸꦮꦫꦶꦪꦸꦱ꧀ꦩꦸꦱꦶꦏꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴ]] (꧇꧑꧙꧙꧔꧇-꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇)<br />[[EMI|ꦌꦩꦆ]] (꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇–ꦱꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ) | associatedacts = [[Republik Cinta Management|ꦫꦺꦥꦸꦧ꧀ꦭꦶꦏ꧀ꦕꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦩꦺꦤꦺꦗꦼꦩꦼꦤ꧀]] | influences = | influenced = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | website = [http://www.dewa19.com/ www.dewa19.com] | pastmembers = [[Ahmad Dhani]]<br />[[Andra Junaidi]]<br />[[Yuke Sampurna]]<br />[[Agung Yudha]]<br />[[Wawan Juniarso]]<br />[[Erwin Prasetya]]<br />[[Wong Aksan]]<br />[[Ari Lasso]]<br />[[Tyo Nugros]]<br />[[Elfonda Mekel]] }} ꧋'''ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇'''ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ[[ꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ꦩꦸꦱꦶꦏ꧀]]ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦗꦸꦩꦼꦤꦼꦁꦆꦁꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀[[꧇꧑꧙꧘꧖꧇]]ꦲꦶꦁ[[ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ]]꧈[[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]]꧉ꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦒꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦥꦼꦂꦱꦺꦴꦤꦶꦭ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦱꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ[[ꦄꦃꦩꦢ꧀ꦝꦤꦶ]](ꦏꦶꦧꦺꦴꦂ)꧈[[ꦄꦤ꧀ꦢꦿꦗꦸꦤꦻꦢꦶ]](ꦒꦶꦠꦂ)꧈[[ꦪꦸꦏꦺꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦂꦤ]](ꦧꦱ꧀ꦱ꧀)ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦄꦒꦸꦁꦪꦸꦢ]](ꦢꦿꦩ꧀)꧉<ref name="internet1"/>ꦱꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦔꦿꦗꦤꦶꦥꦁꦒꦸꦁꦥꦁꦒꦸꦁꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦮ꦳ꦭ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦥꦸꦁꦏꦱꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦗꦩꦤ꧀[[꧇꧑꧙꧘꧐꧇ꦄꦤ꧀]]꧈[[ꦢꦺꦮ]]꧇꧑꧙꧇ꦭꦗꦺꦁꦥꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦃꦢꦠꦼꦁ[[ꦗꦏꦂꦠ]]ꦭꦤ꧀ꦔ꧀ꦭꦶꦫꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦱꦼꦥꦶꦱꦤꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀[[꧇꧑꧙꧙꧒꧇]]ꦲꦶꦁꦱꦔꦤ꧀ꦝꦥꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦭꦧꦺꦭ꧀ꦠꦼꦄꦩ꧀ꦉꦕꦺꦴꦂꦢ꧀꧈<ref name="internet1">[http://dewa19.com/sejarah ''History of Dewa''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071219202627/http://dewa19.com/sejarah/ |date=2007-12-19 }} dipunundhuh tanggal 29 Juli 2011)</ref> ꧋ꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦥꦶꦏꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦱꦸꦏ꧀ꦱꦺꦱꦤ꧀ꦱꦢꦔꦸꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦏꦢꦼꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀[[꧇꧑꧙꧙꧐꧇ꦄꦤ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[꧇꧒꧐꧐꧐꧇ꦄꦤ꧀]]ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦭꦒꦸꦭꦒꦸꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦒꦢꦃꦒꦺꦤꦿꦺ[[ꦩꦸꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦥꦺꦴꦥ꧀|ꦥꦺꦴꦥ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦫꦺꦴꦕ꧀ꦏ꧀]]꧉<ref name="internet2" />ꦄꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦫꦶꦭꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦱꦃꦥꦶꦏꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦏ꧀''ꦄꦠꦸꦂꦱꦥꦭ''ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦱꦲꦺꦱꦏꦶꦁꦩꦱꦫꦏꦠ꧀‌꧈ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦄꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦫꦶꦭꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀꧇꧒꧐꧐꧐꧇꧈''[[ꦧꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦁꦭꦩ]]''꧈ꦏꦭꦺꦧꦺꦠ꧀ꦱꦭꦃꦱꦠꦸꦁꦒꦭꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦄꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ꦥꦭꦶꦁꦭꦫꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦄꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦱꦢꦺꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦏꦭꦶꦃꦗꦸꦠꦏꦼꦥꦶꦁ꧉<ref name="internet2">[http://www.balipost.co.id/balipostcetak/2004/12/19/g1.html ''Dewa, Bertahan dengan Rasa Baru''] dipunundhuh tanggal 29 Juli 2011)</ref> ꧋ꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀[[꧇꧒꧐꧐꧕꧇]]꧈[[ꦏꦭꦮꦂꦠꦶ]]''[[ꦲꦻ]]''ꦤꦺꦴꦧ꧀ꦠꦏꦺꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ꦧꦤ꧀ꦝ꧀ꦥꦭꦶꦁꦱꦸꦒꦶꦃꦲꦶꦁꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶ''ꦥꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦥꦠꦤ꧀''ꦭꦁꦏꦸꦁꦱꦏꦶꦁ꧇꧑꧔꧇ꦩꦶꦭꦾꦂꦱꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀꧈<ref name="internet3">[http://www.hai-online.com Majalah Hai] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518234142/https://hai-online.com/ |date=2019-05-18 }} dipunundhuh tanggal 29 Juli 2011)</ref>ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦼꦔꦲꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦏꦱꦸꦏ꧀ꦱꦺꦱꦤ꧀ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏ꧈ꦒꦿꦸꦥ꧀ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏꦤꦠꦺꦲꦁꦱꦭ꧀ꦩꦱꦭꦃꦲꦸꦏꦸꦩ꧀‌ꦏꦭꦺꦧꦺꦠ꧀ꦩꦱꦭꦃꦥꦼꦭꦁꦒꦫꦤ꧀ꦲꦏ꧀ꦕꦶꦥ꧀ꦠꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦼꦂꦱꦼꦠꦼꦫꦸꦮꦤ꧀ꦏꦭꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦎꦂꦩꦱ꧀[[ꦆꦱ꧀ꦭꦩ꧀]]꧉<ref name="internet4">[http://www.tembang.com/info_detail.asp?id=2334&kategori=news ''Logo Laskar Cinta Dewa, Diprotes!''] dipunundhuh tanggal 29 Juli 2011)</ref> ꧋ꦱꦢꦔꦸꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦶꦂꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇ꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦏꦛꦃꦥꦶꦏꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦤꦸꦒꦿꦲꦤ꧀꧈ꦏꦤꦸꦒꦿꦲꦤ꧀ꦏꦱꦺꦧꦠ꧀ꦏꦝꦺꦴꦱ꧀[[ꦧꦱ꧀ꦥ꦳꧀ꦄꦮꦂꦢ꧀ꦱ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦄꦤꦸꦒꦼꦫꦃꦩꦸꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ|ꦄꦩꦶꦄꦮꦂꦢ꧀ꦱ꧀]]꧉<ref name="internet1" />ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇ꦲꦸꦒꦶꦤꦠꦺꦥꦶꦏꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦏ꧀''ꦭꦶꦧ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦫꦭ꧀ꦭ꧀ꦄꦮꦂꦢ꧀ꦱ꧀''ꦲꦶꦁ[[ꦄꦩꦺꦫꦶꦏꦃꦱꦫꦺꦏꦠ꧀]]ꦲꦩꦂꦒꦶꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦶꦧꦸꦱꦶꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇ꦢꦠꦼꦁꦥꦼꦂꦢꦩꦺꦄꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦠꦺꦴꦭꦺꦫꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ]][[ꦄꦒꦩ|ꦄꦒꦩꦶ]]꧉<ref name="internet1" /> == ꦄꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦩ꧀ == * ꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇ (꧇꧑꧙꧙꧒꧇) * ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦩꦠ꧀ꦩꦱꦢꦼꦥꦤ꧀ (꧇꧑꧙꧙꧔꧇) * ꦠꦼꦂꦧꦻꦏ꧀ꦠꦼꦂꦧꦻꦏ꧀ (꧇꧑꧙꧙꧕꧇) * ꦥꦤ꧀ꦢꦮꦭꦶꦩ (꧇꧑꧙꧙꧗꧇) * ꦧꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦁꦭꦶꦩ (꧇꧒꧐꧐꧐꧇) * ꦕꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦻꦭꦃꦕꦶꦤ꧀ꦠ (꧇꧒꧐꧐꧒꧇) * ꦭꦱ꧀ꦏꦂꦕꦶꦤ꧀ꦠ (꧇꧒꧐꧐꧔꧇) * ꦫꦺꦥꦸꦧ꧀ꦭꦶꦏ꧀ꦕꦶꦤ꧀ꦠ (꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇) * ꦏꦼꦫꦗꦄꦤ꧀ꦕꦶꦤ꧀ꦠ (꧇꧒꧐꧐꧗꧇) == ꦕꦛꦼꦠꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦏꦸ == {{reflist}} == ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦚ꧀ꦗꦮꦶ == * [http://www.dewa19.com ꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦉꦱ꧀ꦩꦶꦢꦺꦮ꧇꧑꧙꧇] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090624053041/http://www.dewa19.com/ |date=2009-06-24 }} [[Kategori:Artikel mawa basa krama]] [[Kategori:Déwa 19| ]] [[Kategori:Grup musik Indonésia]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] {{musik-stub}} 45q6f3soosfcrajzx6ix1iagpcec1e2 0 196442 1758230 1699836 2026-09-25T22:24:08Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758230 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Pangea|ꦥꦔꦺꦪ}} ꧋'''ꦥꦔꦌꦪ'''ꦲꦸꦠꦮ'''ꦥꦔꦺꦪ'''(''ꦥꦤ꧀''ꦠꦼꦒꦼꦱꦺ''ꦏꦧꦺꦃ''ꦭꦤ꧀''ꦒꦻꦪ''ꦠꦼꦒꦼꦱꦺ''ꦧꦸꦩꦶ''ꦆꦁ[[ꦧꦱꦪꦸꦤꦤꦶ]]ꦏꦸꦤ)ꦆꦏꦸꦩꦲꦧꦮꦤꦱꦶꦁꦒꦼꦝꦺꦧꦔꦼꦠ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦗꦩꦤ꧀[[ꦥꦭꦺꦪꦺꦴꦗ꦳ꦺꦴꦮꦶꦏꦸꦩ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦩꦺꦱꦺꦴꦗ꦳ꦺꦴꦮꦶꦏꦸꦩ꧀]]ꦏꦶꦫꦏꦶꦫ꧇꧒꧕꧐꧇ꦪꦸꦠ[[ꦠꦻꦴꦤ꧀]]ꦏꦥꦸꦁꦏꦸꦂ꧈ꦱꦢꦸꦫꦸꦁꦔꦺꦏꦧꦺꦭꦃꦲꦸꦠꦮꦥꦼꦕꦃꦢꦝꦶꦥꦶꦫꦁꦥꦶꦫꦁꦧꦒꦺꦪꦤ꧀[[ꦧꦮꦤ]]ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦊꦩ꧀ꦥꦼꦁ꧈ꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦠꦼꦫꦸꦱ꧀ꦚꦼꦧꦂꦲꦶꦁꦏꦧꦺꦃꦭꦸꦩꦲꦶꦁ[[ꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]꧉ [[Gambar:Pangea animation 03.gif|thumb|240px|ꦄꦤꦶꦩꦱꦶꦥꦼꦕꦲꦺꦥꦔꦺꦪ]] ==ꦈꦒꦢꦼꦊꦁꦔꦼꦤ꧀== *[[ꦥꦔꦺꦪꦈꦭ꧀ꦠꦶꦩ]] *[[ꦢꦥ꧀ꦠꦂꦱꦸꦥꦺꦂꦧꦮꦤ]] ==ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦚ꧀ꦗꦧ== {{commons|Pangea|Pangaea}} {{Wiktionary|Pangaea}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090105162104/http://pubs.usgs.gov./publications/text/historical.html USGS Overview] * In honor of [[Alfred Wegener]], at the [[Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research]] (AWI) an information system for georeferenced data from earth system research is named [http://www.pangaea.de/ "pangaea] * [http://www.tectonic-forces.org An explanation of tectonic forces] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912092633/http://www.tectonic-forces.org/ |date=2017-09-12 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081202151845/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,248979,00.html Europe's First Stegosaurus Boosts Pangaea Theory] * [http://www.scotese.com/newpage8.htm Map of Triassic Pangaea at Paleomaps] [[Kategori:Géografi]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] ewn6ftf3zvi159h9zdkbk0yfjzshnu7 0 196783 1758229 1696958 2026-09-25T22:23:44Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758229 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Dokumen|ꦢꦺꦴꦏꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀}} {{Other uses}} [[Barkas:1912 Birth Certificate Ken Baker.jpg|ka|200px]] [[Barkas:Restraining Order.jpg|ka|200px]] [[Barkas:Wachovia National Bank 1906 statement.jpg|ka|200px]] ꧋'''ꦢꦺꦴꦏꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀'''(ꦲꦱꦭ꧀ꦱꦏꦧꦱꦭꦠꦶꦤ꧀꧇''ꦢꦺꦴꦕꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦩ꧀'')ꦲꦸꦠꦮ'''ꦱꦲꦶꦥ꦳ꦃ'''ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦠꦸꦭꦶꦱꦤ꧀ꦥꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦁꦱꦶꦁꦲꦶꦱꦶꦤꦺꦲꦶꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦩꦱꦶ꧉ꦧꦶꦪꦱꦤꦺ꧈ꦢꦺꦴꦏꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦩꦱꦶꦢꦶꦒꦮꦺꦔ꧀ꦒꦸꦤꦏꦏꦺ[[ꦠꦶꦤ꧀ꦠ]]ꦔ꧀ꦒꦸꦤꦏꦏꦺꦠꦔꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦥꦶꦫꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦲꦺꦭꦺꦏ꧀ꦠꦿꦺꦴꦤꦶꦏ꧀(ꦏꦪꦠ[[ꦥꦿꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦂ]])꧉ ==ꦢꦼꦊꦁꦲꦸꦒ== *[[ꦄꦂꦱꦶꦥ꧀]] *[[ꦧꦸꦏꦸ]] *[[ꦢꦺꦴꦏꦸꦩꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦱꦶ]] ==ꦫꦺꦥ꦳ꦼꦫꦺꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ== {{reflist}} == ꦮꦕꦤ꧀ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺ == {{Commons category|Documents|Dokumen}} {{refbegin}} * Briet, S. (1951). Qu'est-ce que la documentation? Paris: Documentaires Industrielles et Techniques. * Buckland, M. (1991). Information and information systems. New York: Greenwood Press. * Frohmann, Bernd (2009). Revisiting "what is a document?", Journal of Documentation, 65(2), 291-303. * Hjerppe, R. (1994). A framework for the description of generalized documents. Advances in Knowledge Organization, 4, 173-180. * Houser, L. (1986). Documents: The domain of library and information science. Library and Information Science Research, 8, 163-188. * Larsen, P.S. (1999). Books and bytes: Preserving documents for posterity. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 50(11), 1020-1027. * Lund, N. W. (2008). Document theory. Annual Review of Information Science and Technology, 43, 399-432. * Riles, A. (Ed.) (2006). Documents: Artifacts of Modern Knowledge. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI. * Schamber, L. (1996). What is a document? Rethinking the concept in uneasy times. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 47, 669-671. * Signer, Beat: [https://www.academia.edu/241739/What_is_Wrong_with_Digital_Documents_A_Conceptual_Model_for_Structural_Cross-Media_Content_Composition_and_Reuse ''What is Wrong with Digital Documents? A Conceptual Model for Structural Cross-Media Content Composition and Reuse''], In Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Conceptual Modeling (ER 2010), Vancouver, Canada, November 2010. * Smith, Barry. “[http://ontology.buffalo.edu/smith/articles/HowToDoThingsWithDocuments.pdf How to Do Things with Documents] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130805073310/http://ontology.buffalo.edu/smith/articles/HowToDoThingsWithDocuments.pdf |date=2013-08-05 }}”, ''Rivista di Estetica'', 50 (2012), 179-198. * Smith, Barry. “[https://web.archive.org/web/20131101121830/http://ontology.buffalo.edu/smith/articles/document-acts.pdf Document Acts]”,in Anita Konzelmann-Ziv, Hans Bernhard Schmid (eds.), 2013. ''Institutions, Emotions, and Group Agents.Contributions to Social Ontology ''(Philosophical Studies Series), Dordrecht: Springer * Ørom, A. (2007). The concept of information versus the concept of document. I: Document (re)turn. Contributions from a research field in transition. Ed. By Roswitha Skare, Niels Windfeld Lund & Andreas Vårheim. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. (pp.&nbsp;53–72). {{refend}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Dokumen| ]] [[Kategori:Ilmu informasi]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] i2lytf8noz77daon7h8spyqlhref2tb 0 196832 1758231 1706315 2026-09-25T22:24:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758231 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Facebook|ꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀}} {{Infobox_Company | company_name = ꦩꦺꦠꦥ꧀ꦭꦠ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦩ꧀ꦱ꧀꧈ꦆꦤ꧀ꦏ꧀꧉ | company_logo = [[File:2023 Facebook icon.svg|150px]]<br /><br />[[File:Facebook logo (2023).svg|150px]] | company_type = [[Perusahaan katutup|ꦥꦼꦫꦸꦱꦲꦄꦤ꧀ꦏꦠꦸꦠꦸꦥ꧀]]| foundation = [[Cambridge, Massachusetts|ꦏꦩ꧀ꦧꦿꦶꦢ꧀ꦒꦼ]]꧈[[Massachusetts|ꦩꦱ꧀ꦱꦖꦸꦱꦺꦠ꧀ꦱ꧀]] <br /> ([[4 Fèbruari|꧇꧔꧇ꦥ꦳ꦺꦧꦿꦸꦮꦫꦶ]][[2004|꧇꧒꧐꧐꧔꧇]]) | location = {{flagicon|Amerika Sarekat}} [[Palo Alto, California|ꦥꦭꦺꦴꦄꦭ꧀ꦠꦺꦴ]]꧈[[California|ꦏꦭꦶꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦤꦶꦪ]] | industry = ꦆꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦂꦤꦺꦠ꧀| key_people = [[Mark Zuckerberg|ꦩꦂꦏꦺꦴꦗ꦳ꦸꦏꦼꦂꦧꦼꦒ꧀]]꧈[[Pangadeg|ꦥꦔꦢꦼꦒ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[Chief executive officer|ꦕꦌꦎ]] <br /> [[Dustin Moskovitz|ꦢꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦤ꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦏꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦶꦠ꧀ꦗ꦳꧀]]꧈ꦥꦔꦢꦼꦒ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦮꦏꦶꦭ꧀ꦥꦿꦺꦱꦶꦢꦺꦤ꧀ <br /> [[Owen Van Natta|ꦎꦮꦺꦤ꧀ꦮ꦳ꦤ꧀ꦤꦠ꧀ꦠ]]꧈[[Chief operating officer|ꦕꦎꦎ]] <br /> [[Matt Cohler|ꦩꦠ꧀ꦏꦠꦃꦊꦂ]]꧈ꦮꦏꦶꦭ꧀ꦥꦿꦺꦱꦶꦝꦺꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦠꦿꦠꦺꦒꦶꦭꦤ꧀ꦎꦥꦼꦫꦱꦶꦧꦶꦱ꧀ꦤꦶꦱ꧀ <br />[[Chris Hughes|ꦏꦿꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦸꦒ꦳ꦼꦱ꧀]]꧈ꦥꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦫꦶ | services = | revenue = ꧇꧑꧐꧐꧇ꦪꦸꦠ [[ASD|ꦄꦱꦢ]]<ref name=project-frat>{{cite web |last=Arrington |first=Michael | year=2006 |url= http://www.techcrunch.com/2006/12/12/yahoos-project-fraternity-docs-leaked/ |title =Yahoo’s “Project Fraternity” Docs Leaked |publisher=TechCrunch |access-date=6 Juni 2007}}</ref> (ꦌꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦱꦶ[[2006|꧇꧒꧐꧖꧇]]) | operating_income = | net_income = | num_employees = ꧇꧓꧐꧐꧇+ ([[Juli|ꦗꦸꦭꦶ]][[2007|꧇꧒꧐꧐꧗꧇]]) | homepage = [http://www.facebook.com/ www.facebook.com] | }} ꧋'''ꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀'''ꦲꦶꦏꦸ[[ꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦮꦺꦧ꧀|ꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦗꦫꦶꦔꦤ꧀]]ꦩꦸꦁꦒꦸꦲꦶꦁꦗꦼꦗꦫꦶꦁꦱꦺꦴꦱꦶꦪꦭ꧀ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦭꦸꦚ꧀ꦕꦸꦫꦏꦺꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀[[꧇꧔꧇ꦥ꦳ꦺꦧꦿꦸꦮꦫꦶ]]꧇꧒꧐꧐꧔꧇ꦭꦤ꧀ꦢꦶꦪꦱ[[Mark Zuckerberg|ꦩꦂꦏꦺꦴꦗ꦳ꦸꦏꦼꦂꦧꦼꦒ꧀]]꧈ꦭꦸꦭꦸꦱꦤ꧀ꦲꦂꦮ꦳ꦂꦢ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦸꦫꦶꦢ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦄꦂꦢ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦲꦶꦲꦶꦒ꦳꧀ꦱ꧀ꦏꦸꦭ꧀꧈ꦠꦠꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦤꦺꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠꦤꦺꦢꦶꦮꦠꦼꦱꦶꦩ꧀ꦭꦶꦒꦶꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦱꦶꦱ꧀ꦮꦱꦶꦱ꧀ꦮꦱꦏ[[Harvard College|ꦲꦂꦮ꦳ꦂꦢ꧀ꦏꦺꦴꦭꦺꦗ꧀]]꧉ꦫꦺꦴꦁꦮꦸꦭꦤ꧀ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦏꦺ꧈ꦠꦠꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦤꦺꦢꦶꦧꦸꦏꦏ꧀ꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦱꦶꦱ꧀ꦮꦱꦶꦱ꧀ꦮꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺꦏꦪꦠ:ꦧꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀(ꦧꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦕꦺꦴꦭ꧀ꦭꦺꦒꦺ꧈ꦧꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦪꦸꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦺꦂꦱꦶꦠꦶ꧈ꦩꦻꦠ꧈ꦠꦸꦥ꦳꧀ꦠ꧀ꦱ꧀)꧈ꦫꦺꦴꦕ꧀ꦲꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦺꦂ꧈ꦱ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦢ꧀꧈ꦤꦪꦈ꧈ꦤꦺꦴꦂꦛ꧀ꦮꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦺꦂꦤ꧀‌꧈ꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦧꦺꦃꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦱꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁ''ꦆꦮ꦳ꦶꦭꦺꦪꦒꦸꦮꦺ''꧉ꦩꦤꦺꦏꦮꦂꦤ[[ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂ]]ꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦢꦶꦠꦩ꧀ꦧꦲꦏꦺꦲꦶꦁꦢꦊꦩ꧀ꦱꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦱꦮꦶꦱꦺꦭꦸꦚ꧀ꦕꦸꦫꦤꦺꦲꦶꦏꦸ꧉ꦮꦸꦱꦤ꧈ꦮꦺꦴꦁꦮꦺꦴꦁꦏꦁꦢꦸꦮꦺꦲꦭꦩꦠ꧀ꦭꦪꦁꦌꦭ꧀ꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁꦈꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀(ꦏꦪꦢꦺꦤꦺ꧉ꦌꦢꦸ꧈꧉ꦄꦕ꧈ꦈꦏꦭꦱꦥ꧉)ꦱꦏꦱꦻꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦔꦶꦁꦢꦺꦴꦚꦲꦸꦒꦧꦶꦱꦒꦧꦸꦁꦲꦶꦁꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶ꧉ ꧋ꦱꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦫꦺ꧈ꦲꦸꦒꦢꦶꦏꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦔꦏꦺꦗꦫꦶꦔꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂꦭꦤ꧀ꦱꦮꦠꦫꦏꦸꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦤꦶꦒꦺꦢꦺ꧉ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠ꧀[[꧇꧑꧑꧇ꦱꦺꦥ꧀ꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦂ|꧇꧑꧑꧇ꦱꦺꦥ꧀ꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦂ]][[꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇]]꧈ꦮꦺꦴꦁꦏꦁꦣꦸꦮꦺꦄꦭꦩꦠ꧀ꦭꦪꦁꦌꦭ꧀ꦄꦥꦮꦌꦧꦶꦱꦤ꧀ꦝꦥ꦳꧀ꦠꦂꦆꦁꦥ꦳ꦕꦺꦧꦺꦴꦎꦏ꧀꧈<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thinkubator.ccsp.sfu.ca/FacebookTheNewestFadInMarketing |title=Facebook: The Newest Fad in Marketing |access-date=25 Juli 2007|format=HTML |work=Thinkubator: Facebook, the latest fad in marketing }}</ref>ꦱꦶꦁꦔꦁꦒꦺꦴꦥ꦳ꦼꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀ꦧꦶꦱꦩꦶꦭꦶꦃꦒꦧꦸꦁꦱꦶꦗꦶꦈꦠꦮꦭꦸꦮꦶꦃꦗꦫꦶꦔꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦄꦤ꧈ꦏꦪꦠꦗꦫꦶꦔꦤ꧀ꦢꦼꦢꦱꦂꦄꦱꦭ꧀ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤꦺ꧈ꦥꦥꦤꦺꦚꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦠ꧀ꦒꦮꦺ꧈ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤꦺꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦱ꧀꧈ ꧋ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ[[ꦗꦸꦭꦶ]][[꧇꧒꧐꧐꧗꧇]]꧈ꦏꦁꦏꦢꦥ꦳꧀ꦠꦂꦔꦁꦒꦺꦴꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶꦒꦸꦁꦒꦸꦔꦺꦒꦼꦢꦺꦢꦺꦮꦺꦲꦶꦁꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺꦏꦁꦏꦮꦶꦒꦠꦺꦤꦺꦲꦶꦁꦧꦧꦒꦤ꧀ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀‌꧈ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦥꦸꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦭ꧀꧇꧓꧔꧇ꦪꦸꦠꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦠꦄꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦥ꦳꧀ꦱꦏꦱꦻꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦔꦶꦁꦢꦺꦴꦚ꧉<ref name=Wal-Mart>{{cite web |last=Maestri |first=Nicole |year=2007 | url =http://www.reuters.com/article/businessNews/idUSN0843464220070809 | title ="Wal-Mart using Facebook to win back-to-school sales" | format =news | date =8 Agustus 2007}}</ref>ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠ꧀[[ꦱꦼꦥ꧀ꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦂ]][[꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇]]ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦱꦼꦥ꧀ꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ꧇꧒꧐꧐꧗꧇꧈ꦲꦸꦫꦸꦠꦤꦺꦩꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦏ꧀ꦱꦏꦲꦸꦫꦸꦠ꧀꧇꧖꧐꧇ꦢꦝꦶꦲꦸꦫꦸꦠ꧀꧇꧗꧇ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦏꦁꦥꦭꦶꦁꦏꦼꦉꦥ꧀ꦢꦶꦧꦸꦏꦏ꧀‌<ref name=alexatrafficrank>{{cite web |title=Related info for: facebook.com/ |publisher=[[Alexa Internet]] |url=http://www.alexa.com/data/details/traffic_details?q=facebook&url=http://www.facebook.com/ |access-date=2009-03-21 |archive-date=2007-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071111232230/http://www.alexa.com/data/details/traffic_details?q=facebook&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F |url-status=dead }}</ref>ꦭꦤ꧀ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦲꦁꦏꦱꦶꦗꦶꦔꦼꦤꦤꦶꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦠꦺꦴꦲꦶꦁ[[ꦄꦩꦺꦫꦶꦏꦱꦫꦺꦏꦠ꧀]]ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶ꧇꧘꧇꧈꧇꧕꧇ꦪꦸꦠꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦠꦺꦴꦢꦶꦩꦺꦴꦠ꧀ꦱꦧꦼꦤ꧀ꦢꦶꦤꦤꦺ꧈ꦔꦸꦁꦏꦸꦭꦶꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦩ꧀ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺꦏꦪꦠ[[ꦥ꦳꧀ꦭꦶꦏꦼꦂ]]꧉<ref name="photoInfrastructure">{{Cite web |url=http://blog.facebook.com/blog.php?post=2406207130 |title=Facebook Photos Infrastructure |access-date=30 Mèi 2007|publisher=Facebook |year=2007 |author=Doug Beaver |work=Facebook Weblog |format=html}}</ref><ref name="scaryFacebook">{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.zdnet.com/micro-markets/?p=1437|title=Why Facebook Is Scarier than Google|access-date=28 Mèi 2007|publisher=CNET Networks|year=2007|author=Donna Bogatin|work=ZDNet Blogs-Digital Markets|format=html|archive-date=2007-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070601161914/http://blogs.zdnet.com/micro-markets/?p=1437|url-status=dead}}</ref> == ꦕꦛꦼꦠꦤ꧀ꦱꦶꦏꦶꦭ꧀ == {{reflist}} == ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦱꦶꦏꦶꦭ꧀ == * [http://www.facebook.com ꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀] * [http://blog.facebook.com ꦧ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦒ꧀ꦉꦱ꧀ꦩꦶꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀] * [http://developers.facebook.com/ ꦥ꧀ꦔꦠ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦩꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦧꦸꦏ꧀] * [http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/jan/14/facebook With friends like this... - The ugly truth about the founders of Facebook] In [https://web.archive.org/web/19961105173344/http://www.guardian.co.uk/ The Guardian], 14.01.2008 [[Kategori:Jaringan sosial kahubung]] [[Kategori:Média]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] {{web-stub}} t28opd3ugmhh7h48nqm0upitundx9xr 0 196892 1758225 1728780 2026-09-25T22:18:38Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758225 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Géografi|ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ}} [[Gambar:Servet Ptolomei geographicae enarrationis.jpg|thumb|250px|ꦏꦕꦱꦩꦏ꧀ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦦꦶꦪꦕꦺꦠꦏꦤ꧀[[ꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀]][[꧇꧑꧕꧓꧕꧇]] ]] ꧋'''ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ'''ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦲꦱꦭ꧀ꦏꦠꦤꦺꦱꦏ[[ꦧꦱꦪꦸꦤꦤꦶ]]ꦪꦆꦏꦸ''ꦒꦼ''ꦲꦸꦠꦮ[[ꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]ꦭꦤ꧀''ꦒꦿꦥ꧀ꦲꦼꦆꦤ꧀''ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦤꦸꦭꦶꦱ꧀/ꦚ꧀ꦗꦼꦭꦱꦏꦺ꧉ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦲꦶꦏꦸ[[ꦌꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ]]ꦧꦧ꧀ꦲꦼꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦭꦺꦴꦏꦱꦶꦆꦁꦥ꧀ꦭꦤꦶꦠ꧀[[ꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]ꦱꦶꦁꦢꦶꦏꦲꦶꦠ꧀ꦏꦺꦏꦫꦺꦴꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀-ꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦶꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦭꦸꦩꦃꦧꦸꦩꦶꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦩꦤꦸꦁꦱ]]꧉ꦭꦺꦴꦏꦱꦶꦭꦤ꧀ꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀-ꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦶꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦭꦸꦩꦃꦧꦸꦩꦶꦲꦶꦏꦸꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦁꦢꦶꦥꦶꦂꦱꦤꦶꦱꦏ[[ꦥꦼꦠ]]꧈ꦩꦸꦭꦤꦺꦲꦏꦺꦃꦢꦸꦮꦺꦥꦩꦲꦩꦤ꧀(ꦕꦶꦪꦸꦠ꧀)ꦪꦺꦤ꧀ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦲꦶꦏꦸꦥꦝꦏꦫꦺꦴ[[ꦌꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ]]ꦥꦼꦠꦏꦩꦁꦏꦥꦼꦠꦆꦏꦸꦩꦸꦁꦱꦭꦃꦱꦶꦗꦶꦥꦿꦁꦏꦠ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ꧉ ꧋[[ꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀-ꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦶꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦭꦸꦩꦃꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]ꦱꦶꦁꦢꦶꦏꦲꦶꦠ꧀ꦏꦺꦏꦫꦺꦴꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ-ꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ[[ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦒꦶ]]꧈[[ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦢꦼꦱꦶ]]꧈[[ꦎꦕꦼꦄꦤꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦄꦠ꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦂ]]ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦸꦢꦢꦶꦱꦭꦃꦱꦶꦗꦶꦕꦧꦁꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ[[ꦔꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]꧉ == ꦱꦗꦫꦃ == ꧋ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦢꦶꦏꦼꦤꦭ꧀ꦢꦢꦶꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸꦲꦶꦏꦸꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠ꧀ꦲꦧꦢ꧀ꦏꦥꦶꦁ꧇꧑꧘꧇꧈ꦝꦱꦫꦺꦪꦆꦏꦸꦱꦏꦕꦛꦼꦠꦤ꧀-ꦕꦛꦼꦠꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦔꦭꦩꦤ꧀-ꦥꦔꦭꦩꦤ꧀ꦥꦫ[[ꦥꦚ꧀ꦗ꧀ꦭꦗꦃꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]꧉ꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸꦲꦶꦏꦸꦔꦿꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦏꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦼꦚ꧀ꦕꦼꦁꦒꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦁꦕꦺꦤꦺꦔꦺꦏꦫꦺꦴꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ-ꦲꦺꦭ꧀ꦩꦸ[[ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦒꦶ]]꧈[[ꦧꦺꦴꦠꦤꦶ]]꧈[[ꦌꦏꦺꦴꦤꦺꦴꦩꦶ]]꧈[[ꦱꦺꦴꦱꦶꦪꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦒꦶ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦢꦺꦩꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ]]꧉ == ꦩꦁꦒꦥꦶꦂꦱꦤꦶ == * [[ꦏꦂꦠꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ]] * [[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] * [[ꦱꦸꦫꦶꦤꦩꦼ]] * [[ꦏꦭꦺꦢꦺꦴꦤꦶꦪꦄꦚꦂ]] == ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦤ꧀ꦗꦧ == {{wikiportal}} * [http://www.bakosurtanal.go.id/ Badan Koordinasi Survei dan Pemetaan Nasional (Bakosurtanal)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210022117/http://www.bakosurtanal.go.id/ |date=2008-12-10 }} * [http://www.lapan.go.id/ Lembaga Antariksa dan Penerbangan Nasional (Lapan)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110421183755/http://lapan.go.id/ |date=2011-04-21 }} * [http://www.bmg.go.id/ Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika (BMG)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040429011819/http://www.bmg.go.id/ |date=2004-04-29 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20101017224422/http://geografi.sekolahvirtual.or.id/index.php/Halaman_Utama Ensiklopedia Geografi Online - SekolahVirtual] * [http://www.bk.or.id/ Buana Katulistiwa (BK) Lembaga Aplikasi Geografi Indonésia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031128182535/http://www.bk.or.id/ |date=2003-11-28 }} * [http://www.geografiana.com/ Geografiana - Situs Geografi Populer Indonésia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230607232709/https://geografiana.com/ |date=2023-06-07 }} * [http://geo.ugm.ac.id/ Fakultas Geografi UGM ] * [http://geografi.ums.ac.id/ Fakultas Geografi UMS ] {{Cabang ngèlmu sosial}} [[Kategori:Géografi]] [[Kategori:Èlmu bumi]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] {{Stub}} 82qz9ctw81kxbqw1h0u5gpmmairwkbe 0 196925 1758232 1715435 2026-09-25T22:25:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758232 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Layangan|ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀}} [[Gambar:US646375.png|ꦆꦭꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦿꦱꦶꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦠꦿꦸꦏ꧀ꦱꦶꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦥꦿꦱꦗ꧉|thumb]] [[Gambar:Chinese dragon kite (Berkeley, California - 2000).jpg|220px|thumb|ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦤꦒꦏꦁꦢꦮꦤꦺꦥꦸꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦭ꧀꧇꧓꧐꧇ꦩꦺꦠꦼꦂꦏꦁꦢꦶꦪꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦱꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁꦥ꦳ꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦮ꦳ꦭ꧀ꦠꦈꦤꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀꧇꧒꧐꧐꧐꧇ꦲꦶꦁ[[ꦧꦼꦂꦏꦼꦭꦺꦲꦶ꧈ꦕꦭꦶꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦂꦤꦶꦪ]]꧉]] [[Gambar:octopus.kite.jpg|thumb|220px|ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦤꦸꦱ꧀ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦚ꧀ꦗꦼꦂꦲꦶꦁꦥ꦳ꦼꦲꦼꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦮ꦳ꦭ꧀ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦶꦱ꧀ꦚꦸꦩꦺꦏ꧀ꦱꦶꦏꦺꦴ]] [[File:Kitesflying.jpg|right|thumb|220 px]] [[File:Lachender Drachen in Sternform.JPG|thumb|220 px]] ꧋'''ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀'''ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦱꦭꦃꦱꦶꦗꦶꦤꦺ[[ꦢꦺꦴꦭꦤꦤ꧀]]ꦏꦁꦩꦶꦱꦸꦮꦸꦂꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦼꦏꦤ꧀ꦩꦚ꧀ꦕꦤꦼꦒꦫ꧉ꦢꦺꦴꦭꦤꦤ꧀ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦩꦼꦂꦭꦺꦴꦏꦏꦼꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀‌[[ꦧꦼꦤꦁ]]꧈ꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦶꦫꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦔꦸꦏꦼꦭ꧀ꦧꦼꦤꦁ꧉ꦢꦺꦴꦭꦤꦤ꧀ꦩꦚ꧀ꦗꦼꦂꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦧꦶꦱꦢꦶꦪꦤꦏꦏꦺꦆꦁꦱꦮꦃꦏꦁ[[ꦧꦼꦫꦺꦴ|ꦗꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂ]]ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦲꦶꦁ[[ꦭꦥꦔꦤ꧀]]꧈ꦤꦔꦶꦁꦗꦩꦤ꧀ꦱꦲꦶꦏꦶꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦏꦺꦃꦏꦁꦢꦺꦴꦭꦤꦤ꧀ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦥꦶꦁꦒꦶꦂꦥꦶꦁꦒꦶꦂꦢꦭꦤ꧀꧈ꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦢꦶꦒꦮꦺꦱꦏꦮꦫꦁꦏꦏꦁꦢꦶꦒꦮꦺꦱꦏ[[ꦥꦿꦶꦁ]]ꦢꦶꦱꦶꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦕꦶꦭꦶꦏ꧀ꦢꦶꦒꦮꦺꦮꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦥꦭꦁꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦢꦶꦠꦭꦺꦤꦶꦔꦁꦒꦺꦧꦼꦤꦁ꧉ꦱꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦫꦺꦮꦫꦁꦏꦩꦲꦸꦢꦶꦧꦸꦁꦏꦸꦱ꧀ꦔꦁꦒꦺꦴ[[ꦢ꧀ꦭꦸꦮꦁ]]꧉ ꧋ꦤꦭꦶꦏꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦲꦸꦠꦮꦔꦸꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦭꦏꦺꦭꦪꦔꦤ꧀ꦎꦫꦄꦤꦄꦔꦶꦤ꧀ꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦧꦺꦴꦕꦃꦧꦺꦴꦕꦃꦥꦝꦤꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦁꦭꦒꦸꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦼꦂꦕꦪꦧꦶꦱꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦁꦄꦔꦶꦤ꧀ꦱꦲꦶꦫꦺꦏꦪꦩꦼꦁꦏꦺꦤꦺ:ꦕꦼꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦕꦼꦩ꧀ꦥꦺ꧈ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦁꦤꦧꦫꦠ꧀ꦒꦼꦝꦺ꧈ꦠꦏ꧀ꦲꦺꦴꦥꦲꦶꦢꦸꦢꦸꦃꦠꦥꦺ;ꦕꦼꦩ꧀ꦥꦕꦼꦩ꧀ꦥ꧈ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦁꦤꦧꦫꦠ꧀ꦢꦮ꧈ꦢꦏ꧀ꦲꦺꦴꦥꦲꦶꦢꦸꦢꦸꦃꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ꧉ == ꦫꦸꦗꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀ == * Wagner, D. [https://web.archive.org/web/20151024183153/http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~et3m-tkkw/scrap-11.html Kites and Culture: The Spirit of Indonesia] * Ruhe B. [http://subvision.net/sky/planetkite/asia/indonesia/sulawesi-muna_drachenfoundation.htm Muna cave painting is hard to date.] Diakses 23 Januari 2009. [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] b6tewe4e0w2talllic57j7b6kbjy7ki 0 196961 1758226 1715406 2026-09-25T22:20:03Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758226 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Grafiti|ꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶ}} [[Gambar:Berlinermauer.jpg|thumb|right|220px|ꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶꦲꦶꦁꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦴꦏ꧀ꦧꦺꦂꦭꦶꦤ꧀]] ꧋ꦩꦶꦠꦸꦫꦸꦠ꧀[[ꦧꦱꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]]꧈'''ꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶ'''ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦱꦼꦫꦥꦤ꧀ꦱꦏꦧꦱꦲꦱꦶꦁ''ꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶ''꧉ꦩꦶꦠꦸꦫꦸꦠ꧀ꦮꦼꦧ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦠꦼꦂ’ꦱ꧀ꦤꦼꦮ꧀ꦮꦺꦴꦂꦭ꧀ꦢ꧀ꦕꦺꦴꦭ꧀ꦭꦼꦒꦼꦢꦶꦕ꧀ꦠꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤꦂꦪ꧀(꧇꧑꧙꧙꧖꧇:꧇꧕꧘꧕꧇)꧈'''ꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶ'''ꦪꦆꦏꦸꦠꦸꦭꦶꦱꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦒꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦒꦩ꧀ꦧꦂꦏꦁꦢꦶꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦠꦏꦺꦲꦤꦲꦶꦁꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦴꦏ꧀ꦥꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦩꦺꦝꦶꦪ꧈ꦏꦁꦧꦶꦱꦢꦶꦢꦼꦊꦁꦢꦺꦤꦶꦁ[[ꦩꦱꦫꦏꦠ꧀]]꧉ꦩꦶꦠꦸꦫꦸꦠ꧀ꦮꦶꦏꦶꦥꦼꦢꦶꦪ꧈ꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶꦪꦆꦏꦸꦠꦸꦭꦶꦱꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦲꦤꦲꦶꦁꦥꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦩ꧀ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦩꦺꦝꦶꦪꦏꦁꦲꦺꦴꦫꦢꦶꦢꦸꦮꦺꦤꦶꦢꦺꦤꦶꦁꦥꦫꦱꦼꦤꦶꦩꦤ꧀꧈<ref>The Italian singular form "graffito" is so rare in English (except in specialist texts on archeology) that it is not even recorded or mentioned in some dictionaries, for example the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English and the Cambridg e Advanced Learner's Dictionary.</ref><ref name="ahd">{{Cite web |url=https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=graffiti |title=American Heritage Dictionary |access-date=2020-06-02 |archive-date=2018-11-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181125162737/https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=graffiti |dead-url=no }}</ref> ==ꦲꦸꦒꦢꦼꦊꦔꦼꦤ꧀== *[[ꦩꦸꦫꦭ꧀]] *[[ꦥ꦳ꦿꦼꦱ꧀ꦏꦺꦴ]] ==ꦫꦸꦗꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀== {{Reflist}} ==ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦚ꧀ꦗꦧ== {{commons|Graffiti}} * [http://www.kompas.com/kompas-cetak/0504/29/muda/1717103.htm "ꦒꦿꦥ꦳꧀ꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶ"ꦆꦁꦢꦭꦤ꧀ꦢꦭꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦧꦸꦏꦸꦛ] * {{nl}} [http://sal-one.com/ "ꦒꦿꦥ꦳꧀ꦥ꦳ꦶꦠꦶ"ꦆꦁꦱꦭ꧀] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20171231052751/http://worldwidewriters.org/ WorldWideWriters Graffiti Site] [[Kategori:Seni rupa]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] hm3iav1rk655hl1dy5s281unvwtx5to 0 197688 1758224 1732681 2026-09-25T22:17:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758224 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiscript|Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ}} {{Infobox settlement | official_name = ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ | settlement_type = ꦏꦸꦛ | image_skyline = Montage of Yogyakarta.jpg | imagesize = 300px | image_caption = ꦱꦏꦏꦶꦮꦤ꧀ꦝꦸꦮꦸꦂꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦩꦺꦭꦸꦭꦏꦸꦤꦺꦢꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦗꦩ꧀:[[Tugu Yogyakarta|ꦠꦸꦒꦸꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]]꧈[[Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat|ꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦢꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁꦫꦠ꧀]]꧈[[ꦩꦭꦶꦪꦧꦫ|ꦢꦭꦤ꧀ꦩꦭꦶꦪꦧꦫ]]꧈[[Universitas Gadjah Mada|ꦈꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀ꦒꦗꦃꦩꦢ]]꧈[[Bank Indonesia Ngayogyakarta|ꦧꦁꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]]꧈[[Golèk ayun-ayun|ꦒꦺꦴꦭꦺꦏ꧀ꦲꦪꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦪꦸꦤ꧀]] | image_flag = Flag of Yogyakarta City.svg | image_seal = Seal of the City of Yogyakarta.svg | nickname = ꦏꦸꦛ''ꦥꦼꦭꦗꦂ''꧈ꦏꦸꦛꦧꦸꦢꦪ꧈ꦏꦸꦛ[[ꦒꦸꦝꦼꦒ꧀]] | motto = ꦲꦩꦼꦩꦪꦸꦲꦪꦸꦤꦶꦁꦧꦮꦤ | image_map = Lokasi_DIY_Kota_Yogyakarta.svg | mapsize = 300px | map_caption = ꦥꦼꦂꦤꦃꦲꦺꦲꦶꦁ[[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|ꦢꦲꦺꦫꦃꦆꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦺꦮꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]] | pushpin_map = Indonesia Java | pushpin_mapsize = 300px | pushpin_map_caption = ꦥꦼꦂꦤꦃꦲꦺꦲꦶꦁ[[Pulo Jawa|ꦥꦸꦭꦺꦴꦗꦮ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] | coordinates = {{coord|7|48|5|S|110|21|52|E|region:ID|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ꦤꦒꦫ | subdivision_name = {{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] | subdivision_type1 = ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦶꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ | subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Yogyakarta.svg}} [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|ꦢꦲꦺꦫꦃꦆꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦺꦮꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]] | leader_title = ꦮꦭꦶꦏꦸꦛ | leader_name = ꦲꦂꦪꦢꦶꦱꦸꦪꦸꦠꦶ | leader_title1 = ꦮꦏꦶꦭ꧀ꦮꦭꦶꦏꦸꦛ | leader_name1 = ꦲꦺꦫꦸꦥꦸꦂꦮꦢꦶ | area_total_km2 = 46 | area_metro_km2 = 2159,1 | elevation_m = 113 | population_total = 412331 | population_as_of = 2016 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_urban = | population_metro = 4010436 | population_density_metro_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = ꦝꦺꦩꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ | demographics1_title1 = ꦄꦒꦩ<ref name="SP2010agama">Data Sensus Penduduk 2010 - Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia <http://sp2010.bps.go.id/index.php/site/tabel?tid=321&wid=3400000000&lang=id></ref> | area_code = (+62) 274 | area_code_type = ꦏꦺꦴꦝꦼꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ | registration_plate = AB (ꦄꦧ) | blank_name_sec1 = [[Human Development Index|ꦲꦢꦆ]] | blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.837 ({{fontcolor|#007B00|Dhuwur banget}}) | website = {{URL|http://www.jogjakota.go.id/}} {{id icon}} | demographics1_info1 = [[Islam|ꦆꦱ꧀ꦭꦩ꧀]] 83.22%<br> [[Katulik|ꦏꦠꦸꦭꦶꦏ꧀]] 9.39%<br> [[Protèstan|ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦠꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀]] 6.26%<br> [[Buda|ꦧꦸꦢ]] 0.29%<br> [[Hindhu|ꦲꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦸ]] 0.20%<br> [[Kong Hu Cu|ꦏꦺꦴꦁꦲꦸꦕꦸ]] 0.02% <br> ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺ 0.01% | timezone = WIK | utc_offset = +7 | parts_type = [[ꦏꦕꦩꦠꦤ꧀|ꦏꦼꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦺꦤ꧀]] | parts_style = coll | p1 = [[Tegalreja, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦠꦼꦒꦭ꧀ꦉꦗ]] | p2 = [[Jetis, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦗꦼꦠꦶꦱ꧀]] | p3 = [[Gandakusuman, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦒꦤ꧀ꦢꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩꦤ꧀]] | p4 = [[Danurejan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦢꦤꦸꦉꦗꦤ꧀]] | p5 = [[Gedhongtengen, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦒꦼꦝꦺꦴꦁꦠꦼꦔꦼꦤ꧀]] | p6 = [[Ngampilan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦔꦩ꧀ꦥꦶꦭꦤ꧀]] | p7 = [[Wirabrajan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦮꦶꦫꦧꦿꦗꦤ꧀]] | p8 = [[Mantrijeron, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦶꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] | p9 = [[Kraton, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] | p10 = [[Gandamanan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦒꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦤꦤ꧀]] | p11 = [[Pakualaman, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦥꦏꦸꦄꦭꦩꦤ꧀]] | p12 = [[Mergangsan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦩꦼꦂꦒꦁꦱꦤ꧀]] | p13 = [[Umbulharja, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦈꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦭ꧀ꦲꦂꦗ]] | p14 = [[Kuthagedhé, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦒꦼꦝꦺ]] }} ꧋'''ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ'''ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦕꦼꦏꦏ꧀ꦏꦺ'''ꦏꦸꦛꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾ'''ꦲꦶꦏꦸ[[ꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀]][[ꦢꦲꦺꦫꦃꦆꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦺꦮꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]]꧉ꦏꦸꦛꦲꦶꦏꦶꦤꦠꦺꦢꦢꦶ[[ꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀]][[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]]ꦲꦶꦁꦗꦩꦤ꧀[[ꦫꦺꦮ꦳ꦺꦴꦭꦸꦱꦶ]]꧉ꦏꦗꦧꦲꦶꦏꦸꦏꦸꦛꦲꦶꦏꦶꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀[[ꦢꦲꦺꦫꦃꦆꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦺꦮꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]]꧈ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦁꦒꦺꦝꦺꦤꦶꦢꦺꦤꦶꦁ[[ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦺꦴꦤꦺꦴ꧇꧑꧐꧇|ꦱꦿꦶꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤ꧇꧑꧐꧇]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦥꦏꦸꦄꦭꦩ꧀꧇꧑꧐꧇|ꦱꦿꦶꦥꦢꦸꦏꦥꦏꦸꦄꦭꦩ꧀꧇꧑꧐꧇]]꧉ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦏꦭꦺꦴꦏꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦏꦸꦛꦥꦺꦭꦗꦂ꧈ꦲꦩꦂꦒꦲꦩꦺꦃ꧇꧒꧐꧇%ꦏꦁꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦤꦸꦔꦶꦥꦿꦺꦴꦢꦸꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦥ꦳ꦺꦮꦸꦗꦸꦢ꧀ꦥꦼꦭꦗꦂꦭꦤ꧀ꦲꦤ꧇꧑꧓꧗꧇ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂ꧉ꦥꦮꦶꦪꦠꦤ꧀ꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂꦏꦁꦢꦶꦢꦸꦮꦺꦤꦶꦥꦩꦫꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦃꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺ[[ꦈꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀ꦒꦗꦃꦩꦢ]]꧈[[ꦈꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀ꦤꦼꦒꦼꦫꦶꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]]꧈[[ꦆꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦸꦠ꧀ꦱꦺꦤꦶꦆꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[ꦈꦤꦶꦮ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀ꦆꦱ꧀ꦭꦩ꧀ꦤꦼꦒꦼꦫꦶꦱꦸꦤꦤ꧀ꦏꦭꦶꦗꦒ]]꧉ ꧋ꦥꦺꦫꦔꦤ꧀ꦱꦏꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ꧈ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦏꦸꦛꦒꦺꦝꦺ꧈ꦠꦲꦸꦢꦢꦶꦥꦸꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦂ[[ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀]]ꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫ[[꧇꧑꧕꧗꧕꧇]]-[[꧇꧑꧖꧔꧐꧇]]꧉ꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀(ꦥꦸꦫ)ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦲꦶꦱꦶꦃꦢꦸꦮꦺꦥ꦳ꦸꦁꦱꦶꦱꦗꦺꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁꦩꦏ꧀ꦤꦏꦁꦱꦏ꧀ꦧꦺꦤꦺꦫꦺꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ꧀ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ꧈ꦏꦁꦢꦢꦶꦥꦺꦕꦲꦤ꧀ꦱꦏ[[ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀|ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀]]꧉ == ꦱꦗꦫꦃ == ꧋ꦩꦢꦼꦒ꧀ꦒꦺꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦢꦶꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦲꦤꦤꦺꦥꦿꦗꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦤ꧀ꦒꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦲꦶꦁꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀꧇꧑꧓꧇ꦥ꦳ꦺꦧꦿꦸꦮꦫꦶ꧇꧑꧗꧕꧕꧇ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦠꦤ꧀ꦢꦠꦔꦤꦶꦏꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦥꦺꦤꦶ[[ꦮꦭꦤ꧀ꦝ]]ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦢꦺꦤꦶꦁꦒꦼꦧꦺꦂꦤꦸꦂ[[ꦤꦶꦏꦺꦴꦭꦱ꧀ꦲꦂꦠꦶꦁ]]ꦩꦏꦶꦭꦶꦒꦸꦧꦼꦂꦤꦸꦂꦗꦺꦤ꧀ꦢꦿꦭ꧀[[ꦗꦕꦺꦴꦧ꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦱ꧀ꦱꦺꦭ꧀]]꧉ꦲꦶꦱꦶꦥꦿꦗꦚ꧀ꦗꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦒꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦲꦶꦏꦸꦩꦲꦸ꧇ꦤꦒꦫꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀ꦢꦶꦥꦺꦫꦁꦢꦢꦶꦭꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ꧇ꦱꦼꦠꦼꦔꦃꦲꦶꦱꦶꦃꦢꦢꦶꦲꦏ꧀ꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ꧈ꦱꦼꦠꦼꦔꦃꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺꦢꦢꦶꦲꦏ꧀[[ꦥꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦩꦶ]]꧉ꦱꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁꦥꦿꦺꦗꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦲꦸꦲꦸꦒꦥꦺꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦩꦶꦢꦶꦲꦏꦺꦴꦤꦶꦢꦢꦶꦫꦗꦲꦶꦁꦱꦺꦠꦺꦔꦃꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦥꦼꦢꦭꦩ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀[[ꦗꦮ]]ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦒꦼꦭꦂꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶꦆꦁꦔꦭꦒꦔꦧ꧀ꦢꦸꦭ꧀ꦫꦏ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ꦱꦪꦶꦢꦶꦤ꧀ꦥꦤꦠꦒꦩꦏ꦳ꦭꦶꦥ꦳ꦠꦸꦭ꧀ꦭꦃ꧉ ꧋ꦢꦺꦤꦺꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦢꦢꦶꦏꦏꦸꦮꦱꦤ꧀ꦤꦺꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀(ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ)꧈ꦥꦺꦴꦗꦺꦴꦁ꧈ꦱꦸꦏꦮꦠꦶ꧈ꦧꦒꦺꦭꦺꦤ꧀꧈ꦏꦼꦝꦸ꧈ꦧꦸꦩꦶꦒꦼꦝꦺꦭꦤ꧀ꦢꦶꦠꦩ꧀ꦧꦃꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦩꦚ꧀ꦕꦤꦒꦫꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ;ꦩꦢꦶꦪꦸꦤ꧀꧈ꦩꦒꦺꦠꦤ꧀꧈ꦕꦶꦉꦧꦺꦴꦤ꧀꧈ꦱꦥꦫꦺꦴꦥꦕꦶꦠꦤ꧀꧈ꦏꦂꦠꦱꦸꦫ꧈ꦏꦭꦁꦧꦿꦺꦠ꧀꧈ꦠꦸꦭꦸꦔꦒꦸꦁ꧈ꦩꦗꦏꦺꦂꦠ꧈ꦧꦺꦴꦗꦤꦺꦒꦫ꧈ꦔꦮꦺꦤ꧀꧈ꦱꦺꦭ꧈ꦏꦸꦮꦸ꧈ꦮꦤꦱꦫꦶ꧈ꦒꦿꦺꦴꦧꦺꦴꦒꦤ꧀꧉ ꧋ꦱꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦱꦺꦫꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦁꦥꦿꦗꦚ꧀ꦗꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦥꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦒꦺꦪꦤ꧀ꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦸ꧈ꦥꦺꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦩꦶꦏꦁꦏꦮꦱ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤ꧇꧑꧇ꦱꦶꦒꦿꦔꦸꦏꦸꦃꦲꦏꦺꦪꦺꦤ꧀ꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀ꦏꦁꦲꦤꦲꦶꦁꦱꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁꦏꦏꦸꦮꦱꦤ꧀ꦤꦺꦲꦶꦏꦸꦢꦶꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦔꦶꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦢꦶꦤꦶꦔꦿꦠ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦤꦺꦲꦶꦁꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ꧉ꦏꦠꦼꦠꦼꦥ꧀ꦥꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶꦢꦶꦪꦸꦩꦸꦩ꧀ꦩꦏꦺꦲꦶꦁꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀꧇꧑꧓꧇ꦩꦉꦠ꧀꧇꧑꧗꧕꧕꧇꧉ ꧋ꦥꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦶꦭꦶꦃꦢꦢꦶꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦸꦚ꧀ꦗꦼꦂꦥꦥꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦃꦲꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ[[ꦲꦭꦱ꧀]]ꦏꦁꦲꦶꦔꦫꦤ꧀ꦧꦼꦫꦶꦔꦶꦤ꧀꧈ꦏꦁꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦤꦢꦺꦱꦕꦶꦭꦶꦏ꧀ꦏꦺꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦥꦕꦼꦠꦺꦴꦏꦤ꧀꧈ꦭꦤ꧀ꦲꦤꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁꦥꦱꦁꦒꦿꦃꦲꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦔꦺꦒꦂꦗꦶꦠꦮꦠꦶ꧈ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦪꦱꦢꦺꦤꦶꦁ[[ꦥꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤ꧇꧒꧇|ꦱꦸꦱꦸꦲꦸꦤꦤ꧀ꦥꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤ꧇꧒꧇]]ꦭꦤ꧀ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦔꦺꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦢꦶꦪꦺꦴꦮꦃꦲꦶꦢꦢꦶꦄꦪꦺꦴꦢꦾ꧉ꦱꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦱꦺꦥꦤꦼꦠꦼꦥ꧀ꦥꦤ꧀ꦩꦲꦸꦢꦶꦮꦺꦝꦫꦏꦺ꧈ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦱꦶꦒꦿꦩꦿꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦃꦲꦏꦺꦩꦫꦁꦫꦏꦾꦠ꧀ꦱꦸꦥꦪꦩ꧀ꦧꦧꦢ꧀ꦲꦭꦱ꧀ꦩꦲꦸꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦢꦶꦪꦢꦼꦒ꧀ꦒꦏꦺꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁꦏꦫꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀꧉ ꧋ꦱꦢꦸꦫꦸꦁꦔꦺꦏꦫꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦸꦢꦢꦶ꧈[[ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤ꧇꧑꧇]]ꦔꦼꦂꦱꦏꦏꦺꦩꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦥꦱꦁꦒꦿꦃꦲꦤ꧀ꦄꦩ꧀ꦧꦂꦏꦼꦠꦮꦁꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦶꦁ꧈ꦏꦁꦥꦶꦤꦸꦗꦸꦢꦶꦒꦮꦺꦲꦸꦒ꧉ꦩꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦫꦺꦱ꧀ꦩꦶꦲꦶꦁꦥꦥꦤ꧀ꦩꦲꦸꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀꧇꧙꧇ꦎꦏ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦧꦼꦂ꧇꧑꧗꧕꧕꧇꧉ꦱꦏꦥꦥꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦏꦶꦥꦚ꧀ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦔꦤ꧀ꦤꦺꦠꦤ꧀ꦱꦃꦔꦮꦱ꧀ꦱꦶꦭꦤ꧀ꦔꦠꦸꦂꦥꦔꦾꦱꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦥꦶꦤꦸꦗꦸꦢꦶꦒꦫꦥ꧀꧉ ꧋ꦱꦼꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦱꦧꦚ꧀ꦗꦸꦂꦫꦺꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤ꧇꧑꧇ꦔꦼꦂꦱꦏꦏꦺꦭꦸꦩꦼꦧꦸꦥꦸꦫꦲꦪꦂꦏꦁꦒꦺꦴꦔꦽꦱ꧀ꦩꦺꦏꦏꦺ꧉ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦩꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤꦺꦴꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦩꦢꦼꦒ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦸꦠꦮꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦮꦸꦠꦸꦃꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦶꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦢꦶꦤꦶꦔꦿꦠ꧀꧉ꦥꦱꦁꦒꦿꦃꦲꦤ꧀ꦄꦩ꧀ꦧꦂꦏꦼꦠꦮꦁꦢꦶꦠꦶꦁꦒꦭ꧀ꦢꦺꦤꦶꦁꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦺꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦶꦤ꧀ꦝꦃꦩꦼꦚꦁꦏꦫꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦲꦚꦂ꧉ꦥꦲꦂꦒꦤ꧀ꦗꦸꦩꦼꦤꦼꦔꦶꦁꦏꦸꦛꦢꦶꦒꦺꦭꦂꦲꦶꦁꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀꧇꧗꧇ꦎꦏ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦧꦼꦂ꧇꧑꧗꧕꧖<ref>[http://www.jogjakota.go.id/index/extra.detail/21 ꦱꦗꦫꦃꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦶꦁꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦉꦱ꧀ꦩꦶ]</ref> == ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ == ꧋ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦢꦸꦩꦸꦤꦸꦁꦲꦶꦁꦠꦼꦔꦃꦲꦶꦁꦥꦿꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦶꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ[[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|ꦢꦆꦪ]]꧈ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀: * ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦭꦺꦴꦂ: [[Kabupatèn Sléman|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦩꦤ꧀]] * ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀: [[ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦧꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦭ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[Kabupatèn Sléman|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦩꦤ꧀]] * ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀: [[ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦧꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦭ꧀]] * ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦏꦸꦭꦺꦴꦤ꧀: [[ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦧꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦭ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[Kabupatèn Sléman|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦩꦤ꧀]] ꧋ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦒꦸꦩꦼꦭꦂꦲꦶꦁꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺ110° 24′ 19″ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ110° 28′ 53″[[Bujur Wétan|ꦧꦸꦗꦸꦂꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀]]ꦭꦤ꧀7° 15′ 24″ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ7° 49′ 26″[[Lintang Kidul|ꦭꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦁꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀]]ꦏꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦝꦸꦮꦸꦂꦫꦶꦁꦌꦭꦺꦮ꦳ꦱꦶꦫꦠꦫꦠ꧇꧑꧑꧔꧇ꦩꦱꦝꦸꦮꦸꦂꦫꦺꦭꦸꦩꦃꦲꦶꦁꦱꦒꦫ꧉<ref>[http://www.jogjakota.go.id/index/extra.detail/22 ꦢꦠꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦱ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦶꦁꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦉꦱ꧀ꦩꦶꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]</ref>ꦭꦸꦮꦱ꧀ꦮꦶꦭꦪꦃꦏꦸꦛꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦲꦶꦏꦸ꧇꧓꧒꧇꧈꧇꧔꧇&nbsp;ꦏꦩ²<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sippa.ciptakarya.pu.go.id/sippa_online/ws_file/dokumen/rpi2jm/DOCRPIJM_a3a833ff01_BAB%20IVBab%204%20Profil%20Kabupaten%20Kota%20Yogyakarta.pdf|title=ꦏꦲꦤꦤ꧀ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶ|last=ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ|first=ꦄꦢ꧀ꦩꦶꦤ꧀|access-date=2021-10-11}}{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>   == ꦥꦥꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦃꦲꦤ꧀ == ꧋ꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦏꦠꦠꦕꦕꦃ꧇꧑꧔꧇[[ꦏꦕꦩꦠꦤ꧀|ꦏꦼꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦺꦤ꧀]]꧉ꦏꦼꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦼꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠꦏꦱꦼꦧꦸꦠ꧀ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸ: * [[Tegalreja, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦠꦼꦒꦭ꧀ꦉꦗ]] * [[Jetis, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦗꦼꦠꦶꦱ꧀]] * [[Gandakusuman, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦒꦤ꧀ꦢꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩꦤ꧀]] * [[Danurejan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦢꦤꦻꦴꦉꦗꦤ꧀]] * [[Gedhongtengen, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦒꦼꦝꦺꦴꦁꦠꦼꦔꦼꦤ꧀]] * [[Ngampilan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦔꦩ꧀ꦥꦶꦭꦤ꧀]] * [[Wirabrajan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦮꦶꦫꦧꦿꦗꦤ꧀]] * [[Mantrijeron, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦶꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] * [[Kraton, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] * [[Gandamanan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦒꦤ꧀ꦢꦩꦤꦤ꧀]] * [[Pakualaman, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦥꦏꦸꦲꦭꦩꦤ꧀]] * [[Mergangsan, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦩꦼꦂꦒꦁꦱꦤ꧀]] * [[Umbulharja, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦲꦸꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦭ꧀ꦲꦂꦗ]] * [[Kuthagedhé, Kutha Ngayogyakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦒꦼꦝꦺ]] == ꦮꦭꦶꦏꦸꦛꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ == {| class="wikitable" |- ! ꦤꦺꦴ ! ꦮꦭꦶꦏꦸꦛ ! ꦩꦁꦱꦠꦸꦒꦱ꧀ |- | 1 | ꦩ꧉ꦌꦤꦺꦴꦏ꦳꧀ | ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧔꧗꧇-ꦗꦸꦭꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧔꧗꧇ |- | 2 | ꦩꦂ꧉[[Soedarisman Poerwokoesoemo|ꦱꦸꦢꦫꦶꦱ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ꦥꦸꦂꦮꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ]] | ꦗꦸꦭꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧔꧗꧇-ꦗꦤꦸꦮꦫꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧖꧖꧇ |- | 3 | ꦱꦸꦗꦤꦄ꧉ꦪ꧉ | ꦗꦤꦸꦮꦫꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧖꧖꧇-ꦤꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ꧇꧑꧙꧗꧕꧇ |- | 4 | ꦲ꧉ꦄꦃꦩꦢ꧀ | ꦤꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ꧇꧑꧙꧗꧕꧇-ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧘꧑꧇ |- | 5 | ꦱꦸꦒꦶꦪꦂꦠ | ꧇꧑꧙꧘꧑꧇-꧇꧑꧙꧘꧖꧇ |- | 6 | ꦗꦠ꧀ꦩꦶꦏꦢ | ꧇꧑꧙꧘꧑꧇/ꦗꦸꦤꦶ꧇꧑꧙꧙꧑꧇ |- | 7&8 | ꦫ꧉ꦮꦶꦢꦒ꧀ꦢꦺꦴ | ꧇꧑꧙꧙꧑꧇-꧇꧒꧐꧐꧑꧇ |- | 9 | ꦲꦺꦂꦫꦶꦗ꦳ꦸꦢꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦠ | ꧇꧒꧐꧐꧑꧇-꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇ |- | 10 | ꦲꦺꦂꦫꦶꦗ꦳ꦸꦢꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦠ | ꧇꧒꧐꧐꧖꧇-꧇꧒꧐꧑꧑꧇ |- | 11 | ꦲꦂꦪꦢꦶꦱꦸꦪꦸꦠꦶ | ꧇꧒꧐꧑꧑꧇-꧇꧒꧐꧑꧖꧇ |- | 12 | ꦱꦸꦭꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦾ<br><small>(ꦥꦼꦚ꧀ꦗꦧꦠ꧀)</small> | ꧇꧒꧐꧇ꦝꦺꦱꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ꧇꧒꧐꧑꧖꧇-꧇꧒꧒꧇ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧒꧐꧑꧗꧇ |- | 13 | ꦲꦂꦪꦢꦶꦱꦸꦪꦸꦠꦶ | ꧇꧒꧒꧇ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧒꧐꧑꧗꧇-꧇꧒꧒꧇ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧒꧐꧒꧒꧇ |- | 14 | ꦱꦸꦩꦢꦶ<br><small>(ꦥꦼꦚ꧀ꦗꦧꦠ꧀)</small> | ꧇꧒꧒꧇ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧒꧐꧒꧒꧇-꧇꧒꧒꧇ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧒꧐꧒꧓꧇ |- | 15 | ꦱꦶꦁꦒꦶꦃꦫꦲꦂꦗ<br><small>(ꦥꦼꦚ꧀ꦗꦧꦠ꧀)</small> | ꧇꧒꧒꧇ꦩꦺꦲꦶ꧇꧒꧐꧒꧓꧇-ꦱꦲꦶꦏꦶ |} == ꦏꦸꦛꦏꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂ == * {{flagicon|Koréa Kidul}} [[Gangbuk-gu|ꦒꦁꦧꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦸ]]꧈[[Koréa Kidul|ꦏꦺꦴꦫꦺꦪꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀]] * {{flagicon|Libanon}} [[Baalbek|ꦧꦴꦭ꧀ꦧꦺꦏ꧀]]꧈[[Lebanon|ꦭꦶꦧꦤꦺꦴꦤ꧀]] * {{flagicon|Vietnam}} [[Hue|ꦲꦸꦮꦺ]]꧈[[Vietnam|ꦮ꦳ꦶꦪꦺꦠ꧀ꦤꦩ꧀]] * {{flagicon|Cina}} [[Hefei|ꦲꦺꦥ꦳ꦺꦲꦶ]]꧈[[Cina|ꦕꦶꦤ]] * {{flagicon|Suriname}} [[Commewijne District|ꦏꦺꦴꦩ꧀ꦩꦺꦮꦶꦗ꧀ꦤꦺ]]꧈[[Suriname|ꦱꦸꦫꦶꦤꦩꦼ]] ==ꦫꦸꦗꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀== {{Reflist}} == ꦢꦼꦊꦁꦲꦸꦒ == * [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|ꦢꦲꦺꦫꦃꦆꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦺꦮꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]] == ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦚ꧀ꦗꦧ == * [http://www.jogja.go.id/ ꦱꦶꦠꦸꦱ꧀ꦮꦺꦧ꧀ꦉꦱ꧀ꦩꦶ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090316184034/http://www.jogja.go.id/ |date=2009-03-16 }} * [http://www.jogja.com Jogja.com] * [http://www.trulyjogja.com/ Ada Apa di Jogja?] * [http://www.gudeg.net ꦢꦶꦫꦺꦏ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦫꦶꦆꦤ꧀ꦥ꦳ꦺꦴꦏꦸꦛꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110318064559/http://gudeg.net/ |date=2011-03-18 }} * [http://www.yogyes.com/id/ ꦮꦶꦱꦠꦗꦺꦴꦒ꧀ꦗ/ꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211020718/http://jogjacity.com/ Unofficial Site Of Jogja City] [[Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta|ꦢꦲꦺꦫꦃꦆꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦺꦮꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ]] {{Kutha Ngayogyakarta}} {{DI Yogyakarta}} [[Kategori:Kutha ing Indonésia|Ngayogyakarta]] [[Kategori:Kutha Ngayogyakarta| ]] [[Kategori:ꦲꦏ꧀ꦱꦫꦗꦮ]] tfiw6mn6zodwtjxuakwtwojchf7vkfe 0 198172 1758149 1742564 2026-09-25T20:37:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758149 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Wong sing ora duwé bojo amarga pegatan utawa ditinggal mati bojoné}} {{multiscript|aksara=ꦮꦭꦸ}} {{Other uses}} '''Walu''' (balu), sing sacara ngijèn disebut '''randha''' (wadon) utawa '''dhudha''' (lanang) yaiku wong sing wis pegatan karo [[bojo]]né utawa sing bojoné wis [[Pati|mati]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Tegesé walu, randha, lan dhudha - Bausastra Jawa|url=https://kongresaksarajawa.id/bausastra/ |access-date=24 Fèbruari 2025 |website=kongresaksarajawa.id/salinsaja/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Tegesé walu, randha, lan dhudha - KBJI|url=https://kbji.kemdikbud.go.id/|access-date=24 Fèbruari 2025|website=kbji.kemdikbud.go.id|archive-date=2025-02-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250216060105/https://kbji.kemdikbud.go.id/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Tegesé lola, yatim, lan piatu - Senarai Istilah Jawa|url=https://senaraiistilahjawa.kemdikbud.go.id/|access-date=24 Fèbruari 2025|website=senaraiistilahjawa.kemdikbud.go.id|archive-date=2025-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250318144924/https://senaraiistilahjawa.kemdikbud.go.id/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Tegesé walu, randha, lan dhudha - Lèksikon Sastra Jawa|url=https://www.sastra.org/leksikon |access-date=24 Fèbruari 2025 |website=www.sastra.org/leksikon}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 Juli 2016 |title=Social Security and You: Questions about widow, ex-spouse benefits (Jaminan sosial lan kowé: pitakon babagan panjurung randha lan tilas bojo) |url=https://tucson.com/business/national-and-international/social-security-and-you-questions-about-widow-ex-spouse-benefits/article_8aadf436-9b2c-5666-883c-4bd07fdeb78e.html |access-date=27-8-2021 |website=Arizona Daily Star |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260312084001/https://tucson.com/business/national-and-international/social-security-and-you-questions-about-widow-ex-spouse-benefits/article_8aadf436-9b2c-5666-883c-4bd07fdeb78e.html |archive-date=2026-03-12 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Déné, istilah randha kembang ditujokaké kanggo randha sing isih anom tur ayu lan durung duwé [[anak]] saka pakawinané. Kahanan ora duwé bojo amarga pegatan utawa kamatènan disebut ''kawalon'', ''karandhan'', utawa ''kadhudhan''. Ing sawijining [[Basa Jawa|carabasa Jawa]], istilah ''dhudha'' bisa uga disebut ''pudhot''. == Deleng uga == * [[Pangrancanan bandha pusaka]] * [[Idah]] * [[Dina Randha Bangsantara]] * [[Bocah lola]] * [[Pakawinan balèn]] * [[Wong tuwa tunggal]] * [[Sati (praktik)|Sati]] * [[Pangopènan randha]] * [[Brigitta saking Swédhiya]] == Rujukan == {{reflist|refs= * Elder, Angela Esco. ''Love and Duty: Confederate Widows and the Emotional Politics of Loss'' (University of North Carolina Press, 2022) [http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=59390 online book review] * Carolyn Osiek, "The Widow as Altar: The Rise and Fall of a Symbol," ''Second Century: A Journal of Early Christian Studies'', 3,3 (1983), 159-169. * Bonnie Bowman Thurston. ''The Widows: A Women's Ministry in the Early Church.'' Philadelphia, Fortress Press, 1989. * Major, Andrea. Sati: A Historical Anthology. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2007. 463. Print. * Owen, Margaret. A World of Widows. Illustrated. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Zed Books, 1996. 181-183. eBook. * Kruse, Britta-Juliane. ''Witwen. Kulturgeschichte eines Standes in Spätmittelalter und Früher Neuzeit''. Berlin, de Gryter, 2007. * Janet L. Nelson, "The wary widow," in Eadem, ''Courts, Elites, and Gendered Power in the Early Middle Ages: Charlemagne and Others''. Aldershot, Ashgate, 2007 (Variorum Collected Studies Series: CS878). * Sevak, Purvi, David R. Weir, and Robert J. Willis. "The Economic Consequences of a Husband's Death: Evidence from the HRS and AHEAD." Social Security Bulletin 65.3 (2003): 31-44. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. Web. 14 Sept. 2010. * Behrendt, Stephen C. "Women without Men: Barbara Hofland and the Economics of Widowhood." Eighteenth Century Fiction 17.3 (2005): 481-508. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. Web. 14 Sept. 2010. * "Imagine...." Widows' Rights International. Web. 14 Sep 2010. <http://www.widowsrights.org/index.htm>. * Elia, Nada. Trances, Dances, and Vociferations: Agency and Resistance in Africana Women's Narratives. New York: Garland Pub, 2001. Internet resource. * Francis, Mary. "The Sisterhood of Widows" 2010 <http://www.thesisterhoodofwidows.com>. }} ==Wacan sabanjuré== * Blom, Ida. "The history of widowhood: a bibliographic overview." ''Journal of family history'' 16.2 (1991): 191-210. [https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=af937057cf59ed073e67fb3c6b90eeb67b885693 online] * Blom, Ida. "Widowhood: From the Poor Law Society to the Welfare Society: The Case of Norway, 1875-1964." ''Journal of Women's History'' 4.2 (1992): 52-81. [https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/363253/summary excerpt] * Bremmer, Jan, and Lourens Van Den Bosch, eds. ''Between poverty and the pyre: Moments in the history of widowhood. '' (Routledge, 2002) [https://books.google.com/books?id=Q7uHAgAAQBAJ&dq=widowhood++history&pg=PP1 online]. * Cattell, Maria G. "African widows: Anthropological and historical perspectives." ''Journal of Women & Aging'' 15.2-3 (2003): 49-66. * Cavallo, Sandra, and Lyndan Warner. ''Widowhood in medieval and early modern Europe'' (Routledge, 2014) [https://books.google.com/books?id=-MYeBAAAQBAJ&dq=widowhood++history&pg=PP1 online]. * Crabb, Ann. ''The Strozzi of Florence: widowhood and family solidarity in the Renaissance'' (University of Michigan Press, 2000) [https://books.google.com/books?id=l3TCnLZJG3MC&dq=widowhood++history&pg=PP13 online]. * Elder, Angela Esco. ''Love and Duty: Confederate Widows and the Emotional Politics of Loss'' (University of North Carolina Press, 2022) [http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=59390 online book review] * Johansen, Hanne Marie. "Widowhood in Scandinavia-an introduction" ''Scandinavian Journal of History'' 29#3-4 (2004) pp: 171-191 https://doi.org/10.1080/03468750410008798. * Kertzer, David I., and Nancy Karweit. "The impact of widowhood in nineteenth century Italy." in ''Aging in the past: Demography, society, and old age'' (1995): 229-248. * Lopata, Helena. ''Widowhood in an American city'' (Routledge, 2017) [https://books.google.com/books?id=zco3DwAAQBAJ&dq=widowhood++history&pg=PR6 online] * Mineau, Geraldine P., Ken R. Smith, and Lee L. Bean. "Historical trends of survival among widows and widowers." ''Social science & medicine'' 54.2 (2002): 245-254. [https://www.academia.edu/download/40620593/Historical_trends_of_survival_among_wido20151203-9048-w89s.pdf online]{{Pranala mati|date=March 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * Mutongi, Kenda. ''Worries of the heart: widows, family, and community in Kenya'' (University of Chicago Press, 2019). * Wu, Zheng. "Remarriage after widowhood: A marital history study of older Canadians." ''Canadian Journal on Aging/La Revue canadienne du vieillissement'' 14.4 (1995): 719-736. * Zisook, Sidney, and Stephen R. Shuchter. "Major depression associated with widowhood." ''The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry'' 1.4 (1993): 316-326. ==Pranala njaba== {{Wiktionary}} {{Commons category|Widows}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Karandhan| ]] i6ri4zuj167lumvgvst9pda9ov0hiqm 0 199565 1757966 1742869 2026-09-25T17:30:05Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1757966 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Prime Minister | name = Taro Aso | image = Taro Aso in World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos (cropped).jpg | office = [[Mahamantri Jepang]] | termstart = [[24 Sèptèmber]] [[2008]] | termend = [[16 Sèptèmber]] [[2009]] | monarch = [[Akihito]] | predecessor = [[Yasuo Fukuda]] | successor = [[Yukio Hatoyama]] | office1 = Deputi Mahamantri Jepang | termstart1 = [[26 Dhésèmber]] [[2012]] | termend1 = [[4 Oktober]] [[2021]] | primeminister1 = [[Shinzō Abe]] <br> [[Yoshihide Suga]] | predecessor1 = [[Katsuya Okada]] | successor1 = Kosong | birth_date = {{Tanggal lair lan umur|1940|9|20}} | birth_place = [[Iizuka, Fukuoka]], [[Kaikaisaran Jepang]] | spouse = Chikako Suzuki | children = 2 }} {{Nihongo|'''Taro Aso'''|麻生太郎|Asō Tarō|{{lahirmati|[[Iizuka, Fukuoka|Iizuka]], [[Prefektur Fukuoka]], [[Jepang]]|20|9|1940}}}} adalah [[politikus]] sekaligus [[pengusaha]] [[Jepang]] dan mantan [[Perdana Menteri Jepang|Perdana]] [[Mahamtri Jepang|Menteri]] Jepang. Ia juga menjabat Ketua [[Partai Demokrat Liberal (Jepang)|Partai Demokrat Liberal]] (LDP), dan telah menjadi anggota [[Majelis Rendah Jepang]] sejak tahun 1979 (9 kali masa jabatan). Ketua faksi [[Ikōkai]] (faksi Aso) di faksi [[Partai Demokrat Liberal (Jepang)|Partai Demokrat Liberal]]. Ia pernah menjadi [[Dhaptar Mentri Manca Negara Jepang|Menteri Luar Negeri]] (2005-2007) di kabinet Perdana Menteri [[Shinzō Abe|Shinzo Abe]] dan [[Junichiro Koizumi]], Ketua Riset Kebijakan Partai Demokrat Liberal, dan Sekretaris Jenderal LDP pada tahun 2007 dan 2008. Ing tanggal 22 September 2008, Aso [[Pemilihan Ketua Partai Demokrat Liberal, 2008|kapilih]] ngganteni [[Yasuo Fukuda]] minangka Ketua LDP. Rong dina sabanjure, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat milih Aso dadi Perdana Menteri. <ref>[http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/26401751/ Japan's Taro Aso wins PM vote in lower house] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080927075515/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/26401751/ |date=2008-09-27 }}, ''Associated Press'' 24 September 2008.</ref> Nganti saiki, Aso tetep dadi siji-sijine Perdana Menteri [[Gréja Katulik|Katolik]] ing Jepang, kanthi jeneng baptis "Francis". == Rujukan == <references /> {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Lair 1940|Aso - Taro]] [[Kategori:Wong urip|Aso - Taro]] [[Kategori:Perdhana Mentri Jepang|Aso - Taro]] ezkg6x069z7budppgf85k5icj4pppyd 0 200743 1758146 1752706 2026-09-25T20:34:59Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758146 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company|name=Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures|former_name={{ubl|Buena Vista Film Distribution (1953–1960; 1969–1970; 1974)|Buena Vista Distribution (1960–1969; 1970–1974; 1975–1987)|Buena Vista Pictures Distribution (1987–2007)}}|logo=[[File:Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures logo.svg|frameless|class=logo-nobg]]|logo_size=220px|logo_caption=Logo diguna kawit 2007|image=Disney studios burbank entrance gate buena vista.jpg|image_caption=Wangunan duwèké [[Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)|Walt Disney Studios]]' [[Riverside Drive (Los Angeles)|Riverside Drive]] ing [[Burbank, California]]|type=[[Division (business)|Division]]|parent=[[Disney Entertainment]]|key_people=Andrew Cripps ([[Executive vice president|EVP]])|founded={{start date and age|1953|6|23}}|founder=[[Walt Disney]]|hq_location=[[Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)|500 South Buena Vista Street]]|hq_location_city=[[Burbank, California]]|hq_location_country=U.S.|industry=[[Filem]]|services={{ubl|[[Film distribution]]|[[Film promotion]]}}|divisions={{Plainlist| * Walt Disney Studios Marketing * Worldwide Special Events }}|footnotes=<ref>{{cite web|last=Rubin|first=Rebecca|date=March 3, 2025|title=Disney Hires Former Warner Bros. Executive Andrew Cripps as Head of Theatrical Distribution|url=https://variety.com/2025/film/news/disney-theatrical-distribution-andrew-cripps-warner-bros-executive-1236326146/|access-date=March 25, 2025|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=October 4, 2023 |title=Disney Launches 'Wish Together' Campaign To Celebrate ''Wish'' and Long-Standing Relationship with Make-A-Wish® |url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/disney-wish-together-campaign-make-a-wish/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006055727/https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/disney-wish-together-campaign-make-a-wish/ |archive-date=October 6, 2023 |access-date=April 24, 2024 |publisher=[[The Walt Disney Company]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=October 22, 2019 |title=''FIRST'' and ''Star Wars: Force for Change'' Launch 'Build My Droid' Contest |url=https://www.starwars.com/news/build-my-droid-contest-announce |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023041803/https://www.starwars.com/news/build-my-droid-contest-announce |archive-date=October 23, 2019 |access-date=April 24, 2024 |website=[[StarWars.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=AMC Rebellion Prize Pack Sweepstakes |url=https://www.amctheatres.com/giveaway/rebellion-prize-pack |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230514141921/https://www.amctheatres.com/giveaway/rebellion-prize-pack |archive-date=May 14, 2023 |access-date=April 24, 2024 |publisher=[[AMC Theatres]]}}</ref>}} <references /> '''Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures''' yaiku [[panganjrah filem]] (''distributor film'') jroning taningan (''divisi'') [[Disney Entertainment]] duwèké [[Walt Disney Company]]. <ref name="Bloomberg">{{Cite news|url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=27830118|title=Company Overview of Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, Inc.|work=Bloomberg Businessweek|access-date=February 10, 2013|archive-date=April 7, 2013}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Parusahan iki ngurusi panjrahan kanggo biyoskup lan kadhang panjrahan dhigital, pamasaran, lan grenawarta (''promosi'') kanggo filem-filem garapan uga babaran [[Walt Disney Studios]], kalebu [[Walt Disney Pictures]], [[Disney Original Documentary]] (namung babaran biyoskup winates), [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]], [[Pixar]], [[Marvel Studios]], [[Lucasfilm]], [[20th Century Studios]] lan [[Searchlight Pictures]], sanajan ékan (''unit'') sinebut ing pungkasan ngemunah ékan panganjrah lan pamasarané dhéwé ing Amérika Sarékat.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2022/01/domestic-box-office-2021-marketshare-disney-sony-1234904531/|title=Disney Claims $1.17B, While Sony Says $1B+: The Conundrum Of The 2021 Domestic Box Office Marketshare|last=D'Alessandro|first=Anthony|date=January 4, 2022|work=Deadline|access-date=January 4, 2022|archive-date=January 4, 2022}}</ref> Parusahan iki wiwit diadegaké dening [[Walt Disney]] ing 1953 kanthi jeneng '''Buena Vista Film Distribution Company Inc.''', banjur salin jeneng '''Buena Vista Distribution Inc.''' lan '''Buena Vista Pictures Distribution Inc.'''.Parusahan iki maguna jeneng kaya sapréné wiwit pungkasan 2007.<ref name="bbg">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=a0MG17nO.PG8|title=Disney to Drop Buena Vista Brand Name, People Say (Update1)|last=Fixmer|first=Andy|date=April 25, 2007|access-date=November 28, 2012|archive-date=January 4, 2014|publisher=[[Bloomberg L.P.|bloomberg.com]]}}</ref> <ref name="nysdos">{{Cite web|url=https://appext20.dos.ny.gov/corp_public/CORPSEARCH.ENTITY_INFORMATION?p_nameid=105258&p_corpid=86298&p_entity_name=Buena%20Vista&p_name_type=%25&p_search_type=BEGINS&p_srch_results_page=1|title=Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, INC.|website=Entity Information|publisher=New York State Department of State|archive-date=August 11, 2014|access-date=April 16, 2013}}</ref> eng0uvkf4xh9a9dgvept8xiukhmb84q 0 200744 1758145 1752708 2026-09-25T20:34:58Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758145 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company|name=The Walt Disney Studios<!-- NOTE: Do not change this to "Disney Studios Content". A change in their website's name does not indicate a change in the division's name. -->|logo=Walt Disney Studios Logo.svg|logo_size=220px|image=Walt Disney Studios Alameda Entrance.jpg|image_size=250px|image_caption=[[Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)|Walt Disney Studios]] ing [[Burbank, California]] dipotret sawetara 2016.|type=[[Division (business)|Division]]|industry=[[Entertainment industry|Entertainment]]|founded={{Start date and age|1923|10|16}}|former_name=Buena Vista Motion Pictures Group (1998–2007)|predecessor={{Plainlist| * Buena Vista Motion Pictures Group (1998–2007) }}|hq_location=[[Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)|The Walt Disney Studios]]|hq_location_city=[[Burbank, California]]|hq_location_country=U.S.|num_locations=8 <!-- The Walt Disney Studios, Golden Oak Ranch, Prospect Studios, KABC7 Studio B, Fox Studios (leased); El Capitan Entertainment Centre, New Amsterdam Theatre; Disneynature France HQ -->|num_locations_year=2019|area_served=Worldwide|key_people={{Plainlist| *Alan Bergman ([[Chairperson|Chairman]], [[Disney Entertainment]], Studios) }}|products={{Plainlist| * [[Motion pictures]] * [[Stage productions]] }}|services=[[Film production]]|parent=[[Disney Entertainment]]|divisions=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]]|website={{URL|https://www.disneystudios.com/|disneystudios.com}}|footnotes=<ref name="Littleton">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2019/biz/news/disney-fox-deal-complete-1203167374/|title=Disney Closes $71 Billion 21st Century Fox Deal|work=Variety|access-date=March 27, 2019|date=March 19, 2020|first=Cynthia|last=Littleton}}</ref><ref name="dl3"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://businesssearch.sos.ca.gov/Document/RetrievePDF?Id=01912348-26037399|title=California Business Corporations - Fox Searchlight Pictures, Inc|date=April 4, 2019|access-date=April 30, 2019|archive-date=March 23, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323235729/https://businesssearch.sos.ca.gov/Document/RetrievePDF?Id=01912348-26037399|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} '''Walt Disney Studios''' yaiku taningan (''divisi'') saka juring (''segmen'') usaha [[Disney Entertainment]] duwèké [[Walt Disney Company]]. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/snapshot/snapshot_article.asp?ticker=DIS&page=8|title=Walt Disney Co: Company Description|publisher=[[Bloomberg Businessweek]]|archive-date=June 28, 2013|access-date=May 5, 2013}} {{Pranala mati|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Parusahan iki kawentar amarga ndarbé maneka [[sanggar filem]] ing jeroné. Adeg nalika 16 Oktober 1923, parusahan iki minangka sanggar filem paling gedhé ing [[Hollywood]], <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/18/business/media/disney-abc-jimmy-kimmel.html|title=Disney Pulled Jimmy Kimmel as Pressure Built on Multiple Fronts|last=Koblin|first=John|date=September 18, 2025|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=September 22, 2025|last2=Barnes|first2=Brooks|last3=Mullin|first3=Benjamin|last4=Grynbaum|first4=Michael}}</ref> sing mapan ing pasanggaran (''studio lot'') [[Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)|Walt Disney Studios]] ing [[Burbank, California]]. Parusahan iki uga minangka sanggar filem paling tuwa kapitu sadonya lan paling tuwa kalima ing Amérika Sarékat, anggota [[Motion Picture Association]] (MPA),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.motionpictures.org/who-we-are/|title=Who We Are|website=[[Motion Picture Association]]|access-date=September 20, 2019}}</ref> tur siji saka “Limang Gedhé” [[Sanggar-sanggar filem utama|sanggar filem utama]]. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thoughtco.com/big-six-movie-studios-4151130|title=The History of Hollywood's Major Movie Studios|last=McKittrick|first=Christopher|date=February 9, 2019|website=[[ThoughtCo]]|archive-date=April 14, 2019|access-date=March 23, 2019}}</ref> Walt Disney Studios ndarbé parusahan-parusahan panggarap filem kawentar kaya [[Walt Disney Pictures]], [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]], [[Pixar Animation Studios|Pixar]], [[Marvel Studios]], [[Lucasfilm]], [[20th Century Fox|20th Century Studios]], lan [[Searchlight Pictures]]. [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]] nganjrah (''mendistribusikan'') lan masaraké sapérangan gedhé momotan (''konten'') sing digarap dening sanggar-sanggar iki kanggo panayangan ing biyoskup tur kanggo [[Disney Streaming|leladi wilenan]] (''streaming service'') duwèké parusahan. Ing taun 2029, Disney nyathet rekor samukriya (''industri'') cacahé $13.2 milyar filem laris (''box office'') sadonya. <ref name="DisneyBO2019">{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/01/disney-global-box-office-year-record-2019-13-billion-1202819721/|title=Disney's Global Box Office Year: Mouse Roars To $13.2B; A Record Not Likely To Be Seen Again Soon|last=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|date=January 2, 2020|website=Deadline|access-date=May 30, 2020}}</ref> Sanggar iki ndarbé wolu saka sapuluh [[Pratelan filem kanthi pikantuk kasar paling dhuwur|filem kanthi pikantuk kasar paling dhuwur]] sadonya ing sakabehing mangsa, uga wetara waralaba [[Pratelan filem kanthi pikantuk kasar paling dhuwur|filem kanthi pikantuk kasar paling dhuwuring]] sakabehé mangsa. bfmxj3o74qum76rbohoqv4zuoxmqp3f 0 200824 1758221 1756206 2026-09-25T22:17:17Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 1758221 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Multiscript|Kabupatèn Karanganyar|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ}} {{Infobox settlement | name = ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ<br>كَبُڤَتَينْ کَرَڠْاَڽَرْ<br>ꦑꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦑꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ<br> | settlement_type = [[Kabupatèn|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀]] | imagesize = | image_seal = [[Gambar:Lambang Karanganyar.jpg|80px]] | motto = '''ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦫꦩ꧀'''<br>(ꦠꦼꦤꦁ ꦠꦼꦢꦸꦃ ꦫꦥꦶ ꦲꦩꦤ꧀ ꦩꦏ꧀ꦩꦸꦂ) | image_map = [[Gambar:Locator_kabupaten_karanganyar.png]] | mapsize = | map_caption = ꦥꦼꦂꦤꦲꦺꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦲꦶꦁ[[Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮꦠꦼꦔꦃ]] | coordinates = | subdivision_type = [[Nagara|ꦤꦒꦫ]] | subdivision_name = [[Indonésia|ꦆꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] | subdivision_type1 = ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦮ꦳ꦶꦤ꧀ꦱꦶ | subdivision_name1 = [[Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮꦠꦼꦔꦃ]] | established_title = | established_date = | seat_type = ꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ | seat = [[Karanganyar|ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ]] | established_title = ꦢꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦢꦢꦺꦴꦱ | established_date = 18 ꦤꦺꦴꦥꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 1917 | established_title1 = | established_date1 = | leader_title = [[Bupati|ꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶ]] | leader_name = ꦗꦸꦭꦶꦄꦠ꧀ꦩꦺꦴꦤꦺꦴ | leader_title1 = ꦮꦏꦶꦭ꧀ꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶ | leader_name1 = | unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> | area_total_km2 = 800.20 | population_total = 750.000 | population_as_of = ꦱꦺꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦱ꧀ 2003 | population_density_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = ꦧꦼꦧꦿꦪꦤ꧀ | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = ꦮꦺꦴꦁ | demographics1_info1= [[wong Jawa|ꦗꦮ]], [[Wong Arab-Indonésia|ꦄꦫꦧ꧀]], [[wong Cina|ꦕꦶꦤ]] ꦭꦤ꧀ꦭꦶꦪꦤꦺ | demographics1_title2 = ꦧꦱ | demographics1_info2 = [[basa Jawa|ꦗꦮ]] ꦭꦤ꧀ [[basa Indonesia|ꦆꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] | demographics1_title3 = ꦄꦒꦩ | demographics1_info3= [[Islam|ꦆꦱ꧀ꦭꦩ꧀]], [[Kristen Protestan|ꦏꦿꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦠꦺꦱ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀]], [[Katulik|ꦏꦠꦸꦭꦶꦏ꧀]], [[Hindu|ꦲꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ]], [[Buddha|ꦧꦸꦢ꧀ꦣ]] | timezone1 = WIK | utc_offset1 = +7 | postal_code_type = ꦏꦺꦴꦣꦼꦥꦺꦴꦱ꧀ | postal_code = | area_code = (+62) 271 | registration_plate = | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | blank1_name_sec1 = | blank1_info_sec1 = | website ={{URL|http://www.karanganyarkab.go.id/}}<br>{{id icon}} }} '''ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ''' ([[Pegon]]: كَبُڤَتَينْ کَرَڠْاَڽَرْ), ꦤꦶꦏꦸꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁ[[Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮꦠꦼꦔꦃ]] ꦥꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤꦤꦺꦲꦶꦁꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦮꦺꦠꦤ [[Kutha Surakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ]]꧉ ꦏꦸꦛꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦤꦶꦏꦶꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁ[[Karanganyar|ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ]]꧉ ꦗꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦤꦶꦏꦶ ±800,20 km2꧉ == ꦱꦗꦫꦃ == === ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ === ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦗꦩꦤ꧀ꦫꦸꦩꦶꦪꦶꦤ꧀ꦪꦲꦶꦏꦸꦢꦸꦏꦸꦃꦕꦶꦭꦶꦏ꧀ ꦱꦶꦁꦭꦻꦫꦺꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 19 ꦄꦥꦿꦶꦭ꧀ 1745 ꦲꦸꦠꦮ 16 ꦩꦻꦴꦭꦸꦢ꧀ 1670꧉ ꦥꦮꦺꦴꦔꦤ꧀ꦏꦁꦒꦮꦺꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ [[Mas Said|ꦫꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦱ꧀ꦱꦆꦢ꧀]] ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦏꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦣꦁꦲꦫꦤ꧀ ꦥꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ꦱꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂꦚꦮ꧉ ꦕꦶꦏꦭ꧀ꦧꦏꦭꦺꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦱꦏ ꦫꦢꦺꦤꦲꦪꦸꦢꦶꦥꦤꦒꦫꦲꦸꦠꦮꦚꦶꦃꦒꦼꦁꦏꦫꦁ ꦏꦁꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦠꦶꦩꦸꦫꦺ [[Ayu Sulbiyah|ꦫꦢꦺꦤꦲꦪꦸꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦧꦶꦪꦃ]]꧉ ꦲꦶꦁꦮꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦸꦤꦶꦏꦸꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦏꦭꦼꦧꦼꦠ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀[[Kasunanan Surakarta|ꦏꦱꦸꦤꦤꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ]]ꦏꦤ꧀ꦡꦶꦱꦶꦤꦸꦲꦸꦤ꧀ ꦱꦿꦶꦥꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦏꦥꦶꦁ 2꧉ === ꦥꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦗꦺꦤ꧀ꦒꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ === ꦥꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦗꦺꦤ꧀ꦒꦶꦪꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 13 ꦥ꦳ꦺꦧꦿꦸꦄꦫꦶ 1755 ꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺꦱꦸꦤꦤ꧀ꦥꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦏꦥꦶꦁ 3 ꦭꦤ꧀ ꦥꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦩꦶꦏꦁꦲꦶꦱꦶꦤꦺꦩꦶꦱꦃꦏꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀ꦢꦢꦺꦴꦱ꧀ 2 ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸꦏꦱꦸꦤꦤꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ ꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ꧉ ꦲꦶꦁ 1847 ꦱꦿꦶꦥꦢꦸꦏꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 3 ꦱꦏꦶꦁꦏꦢꦶꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ꦔ꧀ꦒꦮꦺꦠꦠꦤꦤ꧀ꦲꦚꦂꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ ''Staatblat'' 1847 No. 30 ꦏꦁꦢꦶꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠꦶꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 5 ꦗꦸꦤꦶ 1847 ꦲꦶꦱꦶꦤꦺꦔ꧀ꦒꦶꦃꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏꦱꦭꦃꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁꦲꦠꦸꦫꦤ꧀ ꦗ꧀ꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦺꦲꦏꦺꦧꦧꦒꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧉ ꦲꦶꦁ 1903 ꦏꦧꦼꦤꦠꦸꦏ꧀ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦲꦤꦺꦴꦩ꧀ ꦏꦸꦛꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ ꦏꦁꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤꦺꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ ꦏꦸꦛꦱꦭꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦭꦺꦴꦂ ꦮꦤꦫꦼꦗ ꦏꦭꦶꦪꦱ ꦭꦤ꧀ꦕꦭꦩꦢꦸ꧉ === ꦱ꧀ꦮꦥꦿꦗꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ === ꦱꦿꦶꦥꦢꦸꦏꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 7 (1916-1944) ꦔ꧀ꦒꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦲꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦭꦃ ''Onderregentschap'' ꦢꦢꦺꦴꦱ꧀ ''regentschap'' ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦧꦱꦗꦮꦤꦺ "''ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ''" ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 20 ꦤꦺꦴꦥꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ 1917꧉ ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 20 ꦤꦺꦴꦥꦺꦩ 1917 ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦭꦻꦂ ꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦢꦸꦩꦢꦶꦱꦏꦠꦼꦭꦸꦁꦠꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦁ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ *ꦏ ꦏꦮꦶꦧꦮꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦁꦢꦶꦥꦸꦔꦪꦸꦃ ''(kewibawaan yang dicita-citakan'') *ꦫꦁ ꦫꦁꦏꦼꦥꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦭꦻꦂꦧꦠꦶꦤ꧀ꦥꦸꦭꦸꦁꦭꦤ꧀ꦮꦃꦪꦸꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦱꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤꦠꦸꦫꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦩꦸꦫꦸꦤ꧀ ''(rangkapnya lahir dan batin, pulung dan wahyunya turun)'' *ꦲꦚꦂ ꦧꦣꦺꦤꦩ꧀ꦥꦶꦥꦿꦗꦤ꧀ꦗꦺꦤ꧀ꦲꦚꦂꦲꦸꦠꦮꦲꦺꦁꦒꦭ꧀ꦮꦶꦤꦶꦱꦸꦣꦗꦸꦩꦺꦤꦺꦁ ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 1 ''(akan menerima perjanjian baru yang diangkat menjadi Mangkunagara I)'' ꦫꦺꦎꦂꦒꦤꦶꦱꦱꦶꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦢꦶꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ꦢꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦤꦢꦏꦏꦼꦤ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀ꦡꦶ ꦢꦸꦢꦸꦠꦤꦱꦿꦶꦥꦢꦸꦏꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 8 ꦧꦧꦒꦤ꧀ ꦔ꧀ꦒꦮꦺꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦭꦤ꧀[[Kabupatèn Wanagiri|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦄꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦮꦤꦒꦶꦫꦶ]]꧉ ꦲꦶꦁꦠꦁꦒꦭ꧀ 18 ꦤꦺꦴꦥꦺꦩꦧꦼꦂ 1917 ꦏꦤ꧀ꦗꦼꦁꦒꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 8 ꦔꦁꦏꦠ꧀ꦏꦤ꧀ꦗꦼꦁꦫꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦡꦈꦩꦼꦁꦒꦸꦁꦲꦂꦗꦲꦱ꧀ꦩꦫꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶꦲꦶꦁꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ꧉ ꦲꦶꦁꦱꦗꦼꦫꦺꦴꦤꦶꦁꦥꦼꦭꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦏꦤ꧀ ꦏꦤ꧀ꦗꦼꦁꦒꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 8 ꦩꦺꦤꦺꦲꦶꦱꦼꦱꦺꦴꦫꦲꦲꦫꦲꦤ꧀ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ # ꧁꧋ꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶꦏꦸꦢꦸꦔ꧀ꦭꦼꦏ꧀ꦱꦤꦏꦄꦏꦺꦠꦸꦒꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦒꦱꦺꦏꦤꦡꦶꦠꦼꦩꦼꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦱꦼꦠꦾꦩꦫꦁꦠꦸꦒꦱ꧀ꦥꦥꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦃ꧈ # ꧋ꦏꦸꦢꦸꦢꦸꦮꦺꦱꦶꦥꦠ꧀ꦚꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦠ꧀ꦒꦮꦺꦏꦁꦠꦼꦏꦸꦤꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦿꦺꦴꦢꦸꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦥ꧀꧈ # ꧋ꦠꦶꦁꦏꦃꦭꦏꦸꦏꦸꦢꦸꦲꦥꦶꦏ꧀ꦏꦫꦼꦧꦺꦤ꧀ ꦎꦫꦒꦮꦺꦲꦺꦭꦺꦏꦺꦗꦼꦤꦼꦁꦏꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦭꦸꦁꦒꦸꦲꦤ꧀꧈ # ꧋ꦏꦸꦢꦸꦩꦶꦏꦶꦫꦏꦺꦏꦧꦸꦠꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦥꦔꦤ꧀ꦥꦫꦠꦤꦶꦲꦸꦠꦮꦫꦏꦾꦠ꧀ꦢꦺꦱ꧈ # ꧋ꦔ꧀ꦒꦮꦺꦏꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦼꦩꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦩꦶꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧉꧂ ꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦺꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ 1917 ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦲꦸꦤ 1930 ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦮꦶꦱ꧀ꦲꦤꦠꦼꦭꦸꦁꦧꦸꦥꦠꦶꦏꦁꦩꦤ꧀ꦣꦺꦒꦤꦶ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ # ꦏꦤ꧀ꦗꦼꦁꦫꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦩꦼꦁꦒꦸꦁ ꦲꦂꦗꦲꦱ꧀ꦩꦫ # ꦫꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦩꦼꦁꦒꦸꦁ ꦱꦂꦮꦏꦩꦔꦸꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ # ꦫꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦩꦼꦁꦒꦸꦁ ꦢꦂꦏꦱꦸꦒꦤ꧀ꦢ ꦲꦣꦼꦣꦱꦂ ''Rijksblaad'' ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ 1923 No.10 ꦏꦄꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦏꦥꦫꦢꦢꦶꦠꦺꦭꦸꦁꦮꦼꦮꦼꦔꦏꦺꦴꦤꦏꦮꦼꦢꦤꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ 14 ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ * ꦏꦮꦼꦢꦤꦤ꧀: # ꦏꦮꦼꦢꦤꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ # ꦏꦮꦼꦢꦤꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦥꦤ꧀ꦣꦤ꧀ # ꦏꦮꦼꦢꦤꦤ꧀ꦗꦸꦩꦥꦭ * ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀: # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦩꦢꦸ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦗꦠꦺꦤ꧀ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦼꦧꦏ꧀ꦏꦿꦩꦠ꧀ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦩꦗꦒꦼꦣꦁ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦥꦤ꧀ꦣꦤ꧀ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦩꦠꦼꦱꦶꦃ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦮꦁꦩꦔꦸ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦔꦂꦒꦪꦱ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦼꦂꦗ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦗꦸꦩꦥꦭ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦒꦸ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦗꦠꦶꦥꦸꦫ # ꦏꦥꦤꦺꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦗꦠꦶꦪꦱ ꦲꦶꦁ 1930 ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦢꦶꦲꦶꦭꦔꦶ ꦭꦤꦝꦏꦤ꧀ꦡꦶꦄꦢ꧀ꦩꦶꦤꦶꦱ꧀ꦠꦿꦠꦶꦥ꦳꧀ ꦢꦶꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦏꦏꦺꦤꦶꦁꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ ꦤꦶꦏꦸꦢꦶꦣꦱꦿꦫꦶꦲꦩꦿꦶꦃꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦒꦸꦔꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦁꦲꦁꦒꦺꦴꦤꦺꦔꦺꦴꦭꦃꦏꦤ꧀ꦡꦆꦲꦥꦶꦏ꧀꧉ ꦲꦶꦁꦗꦩꦤ꧀ꦗꦼꦥꦁ (1942-1945) ꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦲꦶꦱꦶꦃꦱꦶꦤꦼꦧꦸꦠ꧀ꦩꦶꦤꦁꦏꦏꦮꦼꦢꦤꦤ꧀ ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦱꦏꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀ ꦩꦸꦁꦧꦌꦏꦭꦸꦔꦒꦸꦲꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤꦺꦢꦶꦒꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦔꦁꦒꦺꦴꦧꦱꦗꦼꦥꦁ꧉ === ꦱꦮꦶꦱꦺꦥꦿꦺꦴꦏ꧀ꦭꦩꦱꦶꦏꦩꦂꦢꦶꦏꦤ꧀ ꦆꦤ꧀ꦣꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ === ꦱꦮꦶꦱꦺꦥꦿꦺꦴꦏ꧀ꦭꦩꦱꦶꦏꦩꦂꦢꦶꦏꦤ꧀ 17 ꦄꦒꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦱ꧀ 1945, ꦥꦿꦺꦱꦶꦣꦺꦤ꧀ꦫꦺꦥꦸꦧ꧀ꦭꦶꦏ꧀ ꦆꦤ꧀ꦣꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪꦔꦼꦠꦺꦴꦏꦏꦺ ''ꦥꦶꦪꦒꦩꦏꦼꦢꦸꦢꦸꦏꦤ꧀'' ꦏꦁꦤꦼꦠꦼꦥꦏꦺ ꦱꦿꦶꦱꦸꦱꦸꦲꦸꦤꦤ꧀ꦥꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦏꦥꦶꦁ 12 ꦢꦢꦶꦏꦼꦥꦭꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦏꦱꦸꦤꦤꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠꦭꦤ꧀ ꦱꦿꦶꦥꦢꦸꦏꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦏꦥꦶꦁ 8 ꦢꦢꦶꦏꦼꦥꦭꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦏꦸꦤꦒꦫꦤ꧀꧉ ꦲꦶꦁꦄꦏꦶꦂꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ 1945 ꦲꦶꦁꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠꦲꦤꦲꦺꦴꦧꦲꦤꦄꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦱ꧀ꦮꦥꦿꦗꦏꦁꦔꦿꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦏꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ ꦱꦿꦒꦺꦤ꧀ ꦏ꧀ꦭꦡꦺꦤ꧀ ꦮꦤꦒꦶꦫꦶ ꦧꦪꦭꦭꦶ ꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ ꦏꦁꦚꦠꦏꦏꦺꦲꦸꦕꦸꦭꦱꦏꦥꦥꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦲꦤ꧀ꦱ꧀ꦮꦥꦿꦗ꧉ ꦧꦧꦒꦤ꧀ꦤꦶꦏꦶꦎꦭꦺꦃꦠꦁꦒꦺꦥꦤ꧀ꦱꦏꦥꦩꦫꦺꦤꦠꦃꦥꦸꦱꦠ꧀ꦏꦤꦡꦶꦠꦼꦂꦧꦶꦠꦺ PP No. 16/SD ꦠꦲꦸꦤ꧀ 1946 ꦱꦭ꧀ꦱꦮꦶꦗꦶꦤꦶꦁꦲꦶꦱꦶꦤꦺ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸꦤꦼꦠꦼꦥꦏꦺꦭꦭꦢꦤ꧀ꦏꦱꦼꦧꦸꦠ꧀ꦢꦶꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦏ꧀ꦏꦺꦲꦶꦁꦏꦫꦺꦱꦶꦢꦺꦤꦤ꧀ꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ꧉<ref>[http://www.karanganyar.go.id/engine/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=337&Itemid=41 ꦱꦗꦫꦃꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == ꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦱ꧀ == ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦢꦸꦩꦸꦤꦸꦁꦲꦶꦁꦥꦺꦫꦔꦤ꧀ꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀[[Provinsi Jawa Tengah|ꦗꦮꦠꦼꦔꦃ]], [[Indonésia|ꦆꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦢꦸꦩꦸꦤꦸꦁꦲꦤ꧀ꦠꦫ 110°40’-110°70’ BT ꦭꦤ꧀ 7°28’-7°46’ LS꧉ ===ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ꦠ꧀ꦭꦠꦃ=== ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦮꦼꦮꦠꦼꦱꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦺꦴ *ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦺꦴ [[Kabupatèn Ngawi|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦔꦮꦶ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[Kabupatèn Magetan|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦩꦒꦼꦠꦤ꧀]] [[Provinsi Jawa Wétan|ꦗꦮꦮꦺꦠꦤ꧀]] *ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦭꦺꦴꦂꦏꦫꦺꦴ [[Kabupatèn Sragèn|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦱꦿꦒꦺꦤ꧀]] *ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦏꦶꦢꦸꦭ꧀ꦏꦫꦺꦴ [[Kabupatèn Wanagiri|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦮꦤꦒꦶꦫꦶ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[Kabupatèn Sukaharja|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦱꦸꦏꦲꦂꦗ]] *ꦱꦶꦱꦶꦃꦏꦶꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦺꦴ [[Kutha Surakarta|ꦏꦸꦛꦱꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ]]ꦭꦤ꧀[[Kabupatèn Boyalali|ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦧꦪꦭꦭꦶ]] === ꦆꦏ꧀ꦭꦶꦩ꧀ === ꦩꦶꦠꦸꦫꦸꦠ꧀ꦢꦠꦱꦏ 6 ꦱꦼꦠꦠ꧀ꦱꦶꦪꦸꦤ꧀ BMKG ꦏꦁꦲꦤꦲꦶꦁꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ ꦱꦸꦲꦸꦲꦸꦢꦫꦠꦲꦸꦤꦤꦺ ꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ 24–33°C꧉ ꦕꦸꦫꦃꦲꦸꦢꦤ꧀ꦲꦶꦁꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦢꦶꦥꦼꦔꦫꦸꦲꦶꦏꦤ꧀ꦡꦶꦫꦁꦩꦁꦱꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ ꦩꦁꦱꦫꦼꦤ꧀ꦣꦼꦁꦭꦤ꧀ꦩꦁꦱꦏꦠꦶꦒ ꦩꦁꦱꦫꦼꦤ꧀ꦣꦼꦁꦏꦼꦢꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦱꦏꦱꦱꦶꦃ ꦤꦺꦴꦥꦺꦩ꧀ꦧꦼꦂ ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦱꦱꦶꦃ ꦄꦥꦿꦶꦭ꧀ ꦭꦤ꧀ꦱꦱꦶꦃꦏꦁꦢꦸꦮꦺꦕꦸꦫꦃꦲꦸꦢꦤ꧀ꦥꦭꦶꦁꦣꦸꦮꦸꦂꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ ꦱꦱꦶꦃꦗꦤꦸꦮꦫꦶ ꦏꦫꦺꦴꦫꦠꦫꦠꦲꦸꦢꦤꦺꦭꦸꦮꦶꦃꦱꦏ 300 mm ꦱꦮꦸꦭꦤꦺ꧉ ꦱꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦤꦶꦏꦸ ꦮꦪꦃꦩꦁꦱꦏꦠꦶꦒꦏꦼꦢꦢꦺꦤꦱꦏ ꦱꦱꦶꦃꦩꦺꦆ ꦔꦤ꧀ꦠꦶꦱꦱꦶꦃꦎꦏ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦧꦼꦂ ꦭꦤ꧀ꦱꦱꦶꦃꦥꦭꦶꦁꦒꦫꦶꦔꦺꦲꦶꦁ ꦱꦱꦶꦃꦄꦒꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦸꦱ꧀ ꦏꦫꦺꦴꦫꦠꦫꦠꦕꦸꦫꦃꦲꦸꦢꦤꦺꦏꦈꦫꦁꦱꦏ 30 mm ꦱꦮꦸꦭꦤꦺ꧉<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://karanganyarkab.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2018/05/03/95/banyaknya-curah-hujan-dan-hari-hujan-di-kabupaten-karanganyar-2012-2016.html|title=BPS ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ|website=karanganyarkab.bps.go.id|access-date=2019-11-27|archive-date=2022-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027120316/https://karanganyarkab.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2018/05/03/95/banyaknya-curah-hujan-dan-hari-hujan-di-kabupaten-karanganyar-2012-2016.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> === ꦗꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ === ꦗꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂꦮꦼꦮꦼꦁꦏꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦪꦤꦶꦏꦸ 77.378,6374 Ha ꦢꦸꦩꦢꦶꦱꦏꦭꦼꦩꦃꦱꦮꦃ 22.844,2597 Ha ꦭꦤ꧀ꦭꦼꦩꦃꦒꦫꦶꦁ 54.534,3777 Ha꧉ ꦥꦼꦱꦮꦲꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦩꦢꦶꦱꦏꦆꦫꦶꦒꦱꦶꦠꦺꦏ꧀ꦤꦶꦱ꧀ 7.872,6323 Ha 1/2 ꦠꦺꦏ꧀ꦤꦆꦱ꧀ 6.144,2939 Ha ꦥꦿꦱꦗ 7.134,1251 Ha ꦭꦤ꧀ꦠꦣꦃꦲꦸꦢꦤ꧀ 1.693,2084 Ha꧉ ꦱꦮꦼꦠꦫꦤꦶꦏꦸ ꦗꦼꦩꦧꦂꦥꦼꦏꦫꦔꦤ꧀ 20.732,4406 Ha ꦠꦼꦒꦭꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦠꦮꦏꦼꦧꦸꦤ꧀ 17.937,0211 Ha ꦭꦤ꧀ꦥꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴꦤꦤ꧀ 3.251,5006 Ha꧉<ref>[http://www.karanganyar.go.id/engine/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=14&Itemid=41 ꦢꦠꦒꦺꦪꦺꦴꦒꦿꦥ꦳ꦶꦱ꧀ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == ꦥꦥꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦠꦲꦤ꧀ == ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦢꦸꦩꦢꦶꦱꦏ 17 [[kacamatan|ꦏꦕꦩꦠꦤ꧀]] 15 [[kalurahan|ꦏꦭꦸꦫꦲꦤ꧀]] ꦭꦤ꧀ 162 [[désa|ꦢꦺꦱ]]꧉ ꦏꦕꦩꦠꦤꦏꦕꦩꦠꦤꦲꦶꦁꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂꦔ꧀ꦒꦶꦃꦩꦼꦤꦶꦏ <div float="left">{{col-begin|width=70%}} {{col-1-of-2}} * [[Jatipura, Karanganyar|ꦗꦠꦶꦥꦸꦫ]] * [[Jatiyasa, Karanganyar|ꦗꦠꦶꦪꦱ]] * [[Jumapala, Karanganyar|ꦗꦸꦩꦥꦭ]] * [[Jumantana, Karanganyar|ꦗꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦤ]] * [[Matésih, Karanganyar|ꦩꦠꦺꦱꦶꦃ]] * [[Tawangmangu, Karanganyar|ꦠꦮꦁꦩꦔꦸ]] * [[Ngargayasa, Karanganyar|ꦔꦂꦒꦪꦱ]] * [[Karangpandhan, Karanganyar|ꦏꦫꦁꦥꦤ꧀ꦣꦤ꧀]] * [[Karanganyar, Karanganyar|ꦏꦫꦁꦲꦚꦂ]] {{col-2-of-2}} * [[Tasikmadu, Karanganyar|ꦠꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦩꦢꦸ]] * [[Jatèn, Karanganyar|ꦗꦠꦺꦤ꧀]] * [[Calamadu, Karanganyar|ꦕꦭꦩꦢꦸ]] * [[Gondhangreja, Karanganyar|ꦒꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦣꦁꦫꦼꦗ]] * [[Kebakkramat, Karanganyar|ꦏꦼꦧꦏ꧀ꦏꦿꦩꦠ꧀]] * [[Majagedhang, Karanganyar|ꦩꦗꦒꦼꦣꦁ]] * [[Kerja, Karanganyar|ꦏꦼꦂꦗ]] * [[Jenawi, Karanganyar|ꦗꦼꦤꦮꦶ]] {{col-end}} </div> == ꦢꦺꦭꦺꦁꦲꦸꦒ == * [[Pratélan kabupatèn lan kutha ing Indonésia|ꦥꦿꦠꦺꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦭꦤ꧀ꦏꦸꦛꦲꦶꦁꦆꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ]] == ꦫꦸꦗꦸꦏꦤ꧀ == {{reflist}} == ꦥꦿꦤꦭꦤ꧀ꦗꦧ == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20110203032249/http://www.karanganyar.go.id/ Situs Web Resmi] {{Kabupatèn Karanganyar}} {{Jateng}} [[Kategori:Pratélan Daerah Tingkat II]] [[Kategori:Kabupatèn ing Jawa Tengah|Karanganyar]] [[Kategori:Kabupatèn Karanganyar]] {{indo-geo-stub}} 50jz4dkynoklnr9xbmu8b47cj9v4bhn 0 200933 1758233 1757697 2026-09-26T00:30:26Z Meursault2004 3 /* */ Tambah sithik 1758233 wikitext text/x-wiki Ashlei Sharpe Chestnut (lair 9 Agustus 1992 ing Gainesville, Florida iku sawijining aktris lan pangripta Amérika Sarékat. Dhèwèké tau makarya ing Broadway, film lan télévisi. Dhèwèké kawentar olèhé maragakaké Sidney La Forge ing mangsa kaping telu Star Trek: Picard (2023) lan Doctor Naomi Howard ing Chicago Med. kh6kz9is1sf36ko9ugjfdakywp2p41m 1758234 1758233 2026-09-26T00:35:12Z Meursault2004 3 /* Pranala njaba */ 1758234 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ashlei Sharpe Chestnut''' (lair 9 Agustus 1992 ing Gainesville, Florida iku sawijining aktris lan pangripta Amérika Sarékat. Dhèwèké tau makarya ing Broadway, film lan télévisi. Dhèwèké kawentar olèhé maragakaké Sidney La Forge ing mangsa kaping telu ''[[Star Trek: Picard]]'' (2023) lan Dhokter Naomi Howard ing ''Chicago Med''. == Pranala njaba == [[Kategori:Lair 1992]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Paraga Star Strek]] b8umfjzroqx6c7ezjhbxxveh7tg4mcb 0 200934 1758235 2026-09-26T00:40:06Z Meursault2004 3 Rintisan saka [[:en:Orla Brady|]] 1758235 wikitext text/x-wiki {{inuse}} '''Orla Brady''' (lair 1961) iku sawijiné aktris Irlan. == Pranala njaba == ls4whs86nnad1ywob5f60vtrdlu4a63