Wikipèdiya kaiwiki https://kai.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C3%A0fi_Maiw%C3%A0a MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.19 first-letter Mìidiyà Musanmàn Ɗàfu Ba wàanò Màatu mà Ba wàanò Wikipèdiya Màatu mà Wikipèdiya Payìil Màatu mà Payiil MediaWiki Màatu mà MediaWiki Tampilet Màatu mà Tampilet Gàɗu Màatu mà Gàɗu Sashì Màatu mà Sashì TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 10 288 14242 13181 2026-09-11T08:30:53Z Majalam 63 14242 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Tampilet:Infobox person/styles.css" /> <table class="custom-infobox"> <!-- Header --> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-header"> {{#if: {{{honorific_prefix|}}} | <span style="font-size: 75%; font-weight: normal;">{{{honorific_prefix}}}</span><br> }}{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}{{#if: {{{honorific_suffix|}}} | <br><span style="font-size: 75%; font-weight: normal;">{{{honorific_suffix}}}</span> }} </th> </tr> <!-- Subheader / Occupation --> {{#if: {{{occupation|}}} | <tr> <td colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-subheader">{{{occupation}}}</td> </tr> }} <!-- Image & Caption --> {{#if: {{{image|}}} | <tr> <td colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-image"> [[Payìil:{{{image}}}|{{#if: {{{image_size|}}} | {{{image_size}}} | {{#if: {{{image_upright|}}} | {{{image_upright}}} | 220 }} }}px|alt={{{alt|}}}]] {{#if: {{{caption|}}} | <div class="custom-infobox-caption">{{{caption}}}</div> }} </td> </tr> }} <!-- Overview Section --> {{#if: {{{native_name|}}}{{{birth_name|}}}{{{birth_date|}}}{{{birth_place|}}}{{{baptised|}}}{{{other_names|}}}{{{siglum|}}}{{{pronunciation|}}} | {{#if: {{{native_name|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Sim à bòo:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data"><span {{#if: {{{native_name_lang|}}} | lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}" }}>{{{native_name}}}</span></td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{birth_name|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Sim mà làawàa:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{birth_name}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{pronunciation|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Pùrci:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{pronunciation}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{birth_date|}}}{{{birth_place|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Làawàa:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{birth_date|}}}{{#if: {{{birth_date|}}} | {{#if: {{{birth_place|}}} | <br> }} }}{{{birth_place|}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{birth_date|}}} | | {{#if: {{{baptised|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Baptised:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{baptised}}}</td> </tr> }} }} {{#if: {{{other_names|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Sim wadì:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{other_names}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{siglum|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Siglum:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{siglum}}}</td> </tr> }} }} <!-- Status Section --> {{#if: {{{disappeared_date|}}}{{{death_date|}}}{{{resting_place|}}}{{{burial_place|}}} | <tr> <th colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-section-header">Status</th> </tr> {{#if: {{{disappeared_date|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Disappeared:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{disappeared_date}}}{{#if: {{{disappeared_place|}}} | <br>{{{disappeared_place}}} }}{{#if: {{{disappeared_status|}}} | <br>({{{disappeared_status}}}) }}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Died:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{death_date|}}}{{#if: {{{death_date|}}} | {{#if: {{{death_place|}}} | <br> }} }}{{{death_place|}}}{{#if: {{{death_cause|}}} | <br>({{{death_cause}}}) }}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{body_discovered|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Body found:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{body_discovered}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{resting_place|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Resting place:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{resting_place}}}{{#if: {{{resting_place_coordinates|}}} | <br>{{{resting_place_coordinates}}} }}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{burial_place|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Burial place:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{burial_place}}}{{#if: {{{burial_coordinates|}}} | <br>{{{burial_coordinates}}} }}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{monuments|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Monuments:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{monuments}}}</td> </tr> }} }} <!-- Career & Education Section --> {{#if: {{{citizenship|}}}{{{education|}}}{{{alma_mater|}}}{{{years_active|}}}{{{era|}}}{{{employer|}}}{{{organization|}}}{{{known_for|}}}{{{notable_works|}}}{{{style|}}}{{{television|}}}{{{title|}}}{{{office|}}} | <tr> <th colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-section-header">Rayuwa mà wàanò</th> </tr> {{#if: {{{citizenship|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Citizenship:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{citizenship}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{education|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Karatu:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{education}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{alma_mater|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Makaranta:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{alma_mater}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{years_active|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Years active:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{years_active}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{era|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Era:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{era}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{employer|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Employer:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{employer}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{organization|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Organization:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{organization}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{agent|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Agent:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{agent}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{known_for|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Known for:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{known_for}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{notable_works|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Notable works:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{notable_works}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{style|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Style:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{style}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{television|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Television:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{television}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{title|}}}{{{office|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">{{{title|{{{office|Title}}}}}}:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{term|}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{predecessor|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Predecessor:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{predecessor}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{successor|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Successor:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{successor}}}</td> </tr> }} }} <!-- Politics & Legal --> {{#if: {{{party|}}}{{{otherparty|}}}{{{movement|}}}{{{opponents|}}}{{{criminal_charges|}}} | <tr> <th colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-section-header">Politics & Legal</th> </tr> {{#if: {{{party|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Party:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{party}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{otherparty|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Other party:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{otherparty}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{movement|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Movement:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{movement}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{opponents|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Opponents:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{opponents}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{criminal_charges|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Criminal charges:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{criminal_charges}}}{{#if: {{{criminal_penalty|}}} | <br>Penalty: {{{criminal_penalty}}} }}{{#if: {{{criminal_status|}}} | <br>Matsayi: {{{criminal_status}}} }}</td> </tr> }} }} <!-- Family Section --> {{#if: {{{spouse|}}}{{{partner|}}}{{{children|}}}{{{parents|}}}{{{mother|}}}{{{father|}}}{{{relatives|}}}{{{family|}}} | <tr> <th colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-section-header">Anka</th> </tr> {{#if: {{{spouse|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Spouse:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{spouse}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{partner|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Mìzì/Mèndò:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{partner}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{children|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Dingìnèe:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{children}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{parents|}}}{{{mother|}}}{{{father|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Ànka:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{#if: {{{parents|}}} | {{{parents}}} | {{{father|}}} {{#if: {{{father|}}} | {{#if: {{{mother|}}} | <br> }} }}{{{mother|}}} }}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{relatives|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Kàaka:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{relatives}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{family|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Anka:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{family}}}</td> </tr> }} }} <!-- Other Information Section --> {{#if: {{{awards|}}}{{{height|}}}{{{callsign|}}}{{{signature|}}}{{{website|}}} | <tr> <th colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-section-header">Other information</th> </tr> {{#if: {{{awards|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Bàrànkàu:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{awards}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{height|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Height:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{height}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{callsign|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Callsign:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{callsign}}}</td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{signature|}}} | <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding-top: 8px;"> <strong>Sayìin:</strong><br> [[Payìil:{{{signature}}}|{{#if: {{{signature_size|}}} | {{{signature_size}}} | 150 }}px|alt={{{signature_alt|}}}}}]] {{#if: {{{signature_type|}}} | <div style="font-size: 85%;">({{{signature_type}}})</div> }} </td> </tr> }} {{#if: {{{website|}}} | <tr> <th class="custom-infobox-label">Jèere-tà-sâunaa:</th> <td class="custom-infobox-data">{{{website}}}</td> </tr> }} }} <!-- Footnotes --> {{#if: {{{footnotes|}}} | <tr> <td colspan="2" class="custom-infobox-footer">{{{footnotes}}}</td> </tr> }} </table> <noinclude> <pre> {{Infobox person | honorific_prefix = | name = | honorific_suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_upright = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | pronunciation = | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = | baptised = | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | burial_place = | burial_coordinates = | monuments = | other_names = | siglum = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | television = | height = | title = | office = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | otherparty = | movement = | opponents = | criminal_charges = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | mother = | father = | relatives = | family = | callsign = | awards = | website = | signature = | signature_type = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | footnotes = }} </pre> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 6svtv2h2u9up5skcptgyvf0gmrcjavn 14243 14242 2026-09-11T08:34:04Z Majalam 63 Undid revision [[Special:Diff/14242|14242]] by [[Special:Contributions/Majalam|Majalam]] ([[User talk:Majalam|talk]]) 14243 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Tampilet:Infobox person/styles.css" /> <div class="custom-infobox"> <div class="custom-infobox-header"> <div class="custom-infobox-icon">[[Payìil:{{{icon|Profile icon.svg}}}|45px|link=]]</div> <div class="custom-infobox-name"> {{#if: {{{honorific_prefix|}}} | <span style="font-size: 70%; font-weight: normal;">{{{honorific_prefix}}}</span><br> }}{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}{{#if: {{{honorific_suffix|}}} | <br><span style="font-size: 70%; font-weight: normal;">{{{honorific_suffix}}}</span> }} </div></div> {{#if: {{{occupation|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-subheader">{{{occupation}}}</div>}} {{#if: {{{image|}}} |<div style="text-align: center; margin: 10px 0;">[[Payìil:{{{image}}}|{{#if: {{{image_size|}}} | {{{image_size}}} | {{#if: {{{image_upright|}}} | {{{image_upright}}} | 300 }} }}px|alt={{{alt|}}}]] {{#if: {{{caption|}}} |<div style="font-size: 90%; font-style: italic; color: #555; margin-top: 4px;">{{{caption}}}</div>}}</div>}} <div style="border-top: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 10px; font-size: 90%;"> {{#if: {{{native_name|}}}{{{birth_name|}}}{{{birth_date|}}}{{{birth_place|}}}{{{baptised|}}}{{{other_names|}}}{{{siglum|}}}{{{pronunciation|}}}}}{{#if: {{{native_name|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Sim à bòo:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data"><span {{#if: {{{native_name_lang|}}} | lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}" }}>{{{native_name}}}</span></div></div> }}{{#if: {{{birth_name|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Sim mà làawàa:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{birth_name}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{pronunciation|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Pùrci:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{pronunciation}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{birth_date|}}}{{{birth_place|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Làawàa:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{birth_date|}}}{{#if: {{{birth_date|}}} | {{#if: {{{birth_place|}}} | <br> }} }}{{{birth_place|}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{birth_date|}}} | | {{#if: {{{baptised|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Baptised:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{baptised}}}</div></div> }} }}{{#if: {{{other_names|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Sim wadì:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{other_names}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{siglum|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Siglum:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{siglum}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{disappeared_date|}}}{{{death_date|}}}{{{resting_place|}}}{{{burial_place|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-section-header">Status</div>}}{{#if: {{{disappeared_date|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Disappeared:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{disappeared_date}}}{{#if: {{{disappeared_place|}}} | <br>{{{disappeared_place}}} }}{{#if: {{{disappeared_status|}}} | <br>({{{disappeared_status}}}) }}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Died:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{death_date|}}}{{#if: {{{death_date|}}} | {{#if: {{{death_place|}}} | <br> }} }}{{{death_place|}}}{{#if: {{{death_cause|}}} | <br>({{{death_cause}}}) }}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{body_discovered|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Body found:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{body_discovered}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{resting_place|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Resting place:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{resting_place}}}{{#if: {{{resting_place_coordinates|}}} | <br>{{{resting_place_coordinates}}} }}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{burial_place|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Burial place:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{burial_place}}}{{#if: {{{burial_coordinates|}}} | <br>{{{burial_coordinates}}} }}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{monuments|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Monuments:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{monuments}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{citizenship|}}}{{{education|}}}{{{alma_mater|}}}{{{years_active|}}}{{{era|}}}{{{employer|}}}{{{organization|}}}{{{known_for|}}}{{{notable_works|}}}{{{style|}}}{{{television|}}}{{{title|}}}{{{office|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-section-header">Rayuwa mà wàanò</div>}}{{#if: {{{citizenship|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Citizenship:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{citizenship}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{education|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Karatu:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{education}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{alma_mater|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Makaranta:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{alma_mater}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{years_active|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Years active:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{years_active}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{era|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Era:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{era}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{employer|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Employer:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{employer}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{organization|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Organization:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{organization}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{agent|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Agent:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{agent}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{known_for|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Known for:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{known_for}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{notable_works|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Notable works:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{notable_works}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{style|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Style:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{style}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{television|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Television:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{television}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{title|}}}{{{office|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">{{{title|{{{office|Title}}}}}}:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{term|}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{predecessor|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Predecessor:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{predecessor}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{successor|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Successor:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{successor}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{party|}}}{{{otherparty|}}}{{{movement|}}}{{{opponents|}}}{{{criminal_charges|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-section-header">Politics & Legal</div>}}{{#if: {{{party|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Party:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{party}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{otherparty|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Other party:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{otherparty}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{movement|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Movement:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{movement}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{opponents|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Opponents:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{opponents}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{criminal_charges|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Criminal charges:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{criminal_charges}}}{{#if: {{{criminal_penalty|}}} | <br>Penalty: {{{criminal_penalty}}} }}{{#if: {{{criminal_status|}}} | <br>Matsayi: {{{criminal_status}}} }}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{spouse|}}}{{{partner|}}}{{{children|}}}{{{parents|}}}{{{mother|}}}{{{father|}}}{{{relatives|}}}{{{family|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-section-header">Anka</div>}}{{#if: {{{spouse|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Spouse:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{spouse}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{partner|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Mìzì/Mèndò:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{partner}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{children|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Dingìnèe:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{children}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{parents|}}}{{{mother|}}}{{{father|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Ànka:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{#if: {{{parents|}}} | {{{parents}}} | {{{father|}}} {{#if: {{{father|}}} | {{#if: {{{mother|}}} | <br> }} }}{{{mother|}}} }}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{relatives|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Kàaka:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{relatives}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{family|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Anka:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{family}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{awards|}}}{{{height|}}}{{{callsign|}}}{{{signature|}}}{{{website|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-section-header">Other information</div>}}{{#if: {{{awards|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Bàrànkàu:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{awards}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{height|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Height:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{height}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{callsign|}}} |<div class="custom-infobox-row"><div class="custom-infobox-label">Callsign:</div><div class="custom-infobox-data">{{{callsign}}}</div></div> }}{{#if: {{{signature|}}} |<div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 8px;"><strong>Sayìin:</strong><br>[[Payìil:{{{signature}}}|{{#if: {{{signature_size|}}} | {{{signature_size}}} | 150 }}px|alt={{{signature_alt|}}}]]{{#if: {{{signature_type|}}} | <div style="font-size: 85%;">({{{signature_type}}})</div> }}</div>}}{{#if: {{{website|}}} |<div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 8px;"><strong>Jèere-tà-sâunaa:</strong><br>{{{website}}}</div>}}{{#if: {{{footnotes|}}} |<div style="border-top: 1px solid #ddd; margin-top: 8px; padding-top: 4px; font-size: 85%; color: #555;">{{{footnotes}}}</div>}}</div></div> <noinclude> <pre> {{Infobox person | honorific_prefix = | name = | honorific_suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | icon = | image = | image_upright = | image_size = | landscape = | alt = | caption = | pronunciation = | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = | baptised = | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | burial_place = | burial_coordinates = | monuments = | other_names = | siglum = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | television = | height = | title = | office = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | otherparty = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | criminal_charges = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | mother = | father = | relatives = | family = | callsign = | awards = | website = | signature = | signature_type = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | footnotes = }} </pre> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> nighvc1326wjqdivnuxhlrd0rs0vvis 0 593 14241 10943 2026-09-11T08:29:47Z Majalam 63 14241 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Nigerian broadcast journalist}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}} {{Infobox person | name = Adaora Onyechere | image =Adaora Onyechere, Co-anchor of Kakaaki AIT.jpg | alt = '''CEO Wewe Network Afrique''' | caption = '''CEO Wewe Network Afrique''' | birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name --> | birth_date = <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year with {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]]. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}}. --> | birth_place = [[Okigwe]], [[Imo State]] | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (DEATH date then BIRTH date) --> | death_place = | education = {{Plainlist| * [[Irwin College Leicestershire]] * [[Coventry University]] * [[London Metropolitan University]] }} | other_names = | occupation = {{Hlist|Entrepreneur|Broadcaster Journalist|Philanthropist|motivational speaker|Author}} | years_active = | known_for = co-[[News presenter|anchor]] of ''Kakaaki'', a daily talk show on [[Africa Independent Television]] | title = {{Unbulleted list|Executive Director of Yellow Jerrycan Save A Child Foundation.| CEO of Signature heels |CEO of WEWE Network Afrique|Host of ''Talk2Adaora'' on kiss 99.9 FM}} | notable_works = }} '''Adaora Onyechere''' {{IPAc-en||audio=Ig-Adaora Onyechere.ogg}} bâ tà jàriida ne, bâ tà àskuu, bâ tà wàaɗo kà bâ tà rubuutù kàa jaha mà [[Anambara]], [[Lanjèeriya]]. [[Payìil:Adaora Onyechere, Co-anchor of Kakaaki AIT.jpg|200px|right]] [[Sashì:Mindì]] 1sw0qkz6srs2f6fl2byqm2anesm7mws 14245 14241 2026-09-11T08:36:16Z Majalam 63 14245 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Adaora Onyechere | image =Adaora Onyechere, Co-anchor of Kakaaki AIT.jpg | alt = '''CEO Wewe Network Afrique''' | caption = '''CEO Wewe Network Afrique''' | birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name --> | birth_date = <!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people supply only the year with {{Birth year and age|YYYY}} unless the exact date is already widely published, as per [[WP:DOB]]. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}}. --> | birth_place = [[Okigwe]], [[Imo State]] | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (DEATH date then BIRTH date) --> | death_place = | education = {{Plainlist| * [[Irwin College Leicestershire]] * [[Coventry University]] * [[London Metropolitan University]] }} | other_names = | occupation = {{Hlist|bàa tà jâura|bàa tà jariida}} | years_active = | known_for = co-[[News presenter|anchor]] of ''Kakaaki'', a daily talk show on [[Africa Independent Television]] | title = {{Unbulleted list|Executive Director of Yellow Jerrycan Save A Child Foundation.| CEO of Signature heels |CEO of WEWE Network Afrique|Host of ''Talk2Adaora'' on kiss 99.9 FM}} | notable_works = }} '''Adaora Onyechere''' {{IPAc-en||audio=Ig-Adaora Onyechere.ogg}} bâ tà jàriida ne, bâ tà àskuu, bâ tà wàaɗo kà bâ tà rubuutù kàa jaha mà [[Anambara]], [[Lanjèeriya]]. [[Payìil:Adaora Onyechere, Co-anchor of Kakaaki AIT.jpg|200px|right]] [[Sashì:Mindì]] 45bm7tirux6ixxckqp0scqojrlcjbn0 0 614 14145 10958 2026-09-10T12:08:01Z Vargenau 583 14145 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Continent |title = Afùrka |image = Africa (orthographic projection).svg |area = 30,370,000 km2 |population = |density = 30,221,532 km2 |religions = {{Unbulleted list | Christianity (49%) | Islam (42%) | Traditional faiths (8%) | Others (1%)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.gordonconwell.edu/blog/african-christianity-101/ |title=Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary, African Christianity, 2020 |date=18 March 2020 |access-date=1 July 2021 |archive-date=3 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210503132003/https://www.gordonconwell.edu/blog/african-christianity-101/ |url-status=live}}</ref>}} |GDP_PPP = {{Nowrap|[[US$|$]]10.77&nbsp;trillion (2025 est; 4th)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/PPPGDP@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|title=GDP PPP, current prices|publisher=International Monetary Fund|date=2022|access-date=16 January 2022|archive-date=22 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122001107/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/PPPGDP@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|url-status=live}}</ref>}} |GDP_nominal = $2.82&nbsp;trillion (2025 est; [[List of continents by GDP (nominal)|5th]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=GDP Nominal, current prices|url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPD@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|publisher=International Monetary Fund|date=2022|access-date=16 January 2022|archive-date=25 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170225211431/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPD@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|url-status=live}}</ref> |GDP_per_capita = $1,920 (Nominal; 2025 est; [[List of continents by GDP (nominal)#GDP per capita (nominal) by continents|6th]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|title=Nominal GDP per capita|publisher=International Monetary Fund|date=2022|access-date=16 January 2022|archive-date=11 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200111084550/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|url-status=live}}</ref> |demonym = African |countries = 54 recognised states, 2 partially recognised states, 4 dependent territories |list_countries = List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Africa |dependencies = |languages = 1250–3000 |time = [[UTC-1]] to [[UTC+4]] |cities = Largest urban areas:<!-- -->{{Collapsible list |item_style=white-space:break; |[[Kairo]] |[[Lagos]] |[[Kinshasa]] |[[Johannesburg]] |[[Luanda]] |[[Khartoum]] |[[Onitsha]] |[[Durban]] |[[Dar es Salaam]] |[[Abidjan]] |[[Alexandria]] |[[Kigali]] |[[Nairobi]] |[[Algiers]] |[[Cape Town]] |[[Kanàu]] |[[Dakar]] |[[Casablanca]] |[[Addis Ababa]] |[[Kampala]]}} |footnotes = African people often combine the practice of their traditional beliefs with the practice of Abrahamic religions.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4wL0y9fUEB8C&q=%22often+mix%22&pg=PA15|title=Introduction to African religion |isbn=9780435940027|last1=Mbiti|first1=John S|year=1992|publisher=East African Publishers |quote=When Africans are converted to other religions, they often mix their traditional religion with the one to which they are converted. In this way they are not losing something valuable, but are gaining something from both religious customs}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uTMOAQAAMAAJ&q=%22many+African+Christians%22|page=1|title=Worldmark Encyclopedia of Religious Practices: Religions and denominations |isbn=9780787666125|last1=Riggs|first1=Thomas|year=2006|publisher=Thomson Gale |quote=Although a large proportion of Africans have converted to Islam an Christianity, these two world religions have been assimilated into African culture, and many African Christians and Muslims maintain traditional spiritual beliefs}}</ref> }} '''Afùrka''' amɓi sim má nahìiya ka birùm mà nga. Ami a gàazaa ta bai màalaa. == Càlàa == {{Reflist}} {{Wàalài}} [[Sashì:Afùrka|*]] [[Sashì:Nahìiyà]] ez9axbc03vtccoey8c8pkq461wtj6nf 0 664 14231 14120 2026-09-10T13:14:38Z Vargenau 583 14231 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Azerbaijan | common_name = Azerbaijan | native_name = Azərbaycan Respublikası | image_flag = Flag of Azerbaijan.svg | alt_flag = Three equally sized horizontal bands of blue, red, and green, with a white crescent and an eight-pointed star centered in the red band | image_coat = Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg | symbol_type = Emblem | national_anthem = Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət himni<br />"[[State Anthem of the Republic of Azerbaijan]]"{{Center|[[Payìil:Azərbaycan marşı instrumental.ogg]]}} | image_map = {{Switcher|[[Payìil:Azerbaijan orthographic projection.svg|225px]]|Show globe|[[Payìil:Azerbaijan - Location Map (2013) - AZE - UNOCHA.svg|frameless]]|Show map of Azerbaijan|default=1}} | is_full_file = yes | map_caption = | capital = [[Baku]] | largest_city = capital | coordinates = {{Coord|40|23|N|49|50|E|type:city}} | official_languages = [[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan |url=http://ask.org.az/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Konstitusiya_ENG.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://ask.org.az/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Konstitusiya_ENG.pdf |archive-date=9 October 2022 |url-status=live |website=President of the Republic of Azerbaijan |publisher=The Official Website of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan |access-date=31 August 2020|quote=I. The official language of the Republic of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani Language. The Republic of Azerbaijan guarantees the development of Azerbaijani Language.}}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2019<ref name="2019ethnic">{{Cite web |date=2019 |title=National (ethnic) composition of population |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/en/001_11-12en.xls |access-date=16 September 2023 |website=[[State Statistics Committee]] |archive-date=11 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210611055024/https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/en/001_11-12en.xls |url-status=live }}</ref> | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list |94.8% [[Azerbaijanis|Azerbaijani]]|1.7% [[Lezgins|Lezgin]]|0.9% [[Talysh people|Talysh]]|0.7% [[Russians in Azerbaijan|Russian]]|item3_style=padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em|1.9% [[#Ethnicity|others]]}} | religion = {{Ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap; |97.3% [[Islam in Azerbaijan|Islam]] |2.6% [[Christianity in Azerbaijan|Christianity]] |<0.1% [[Religion in Azerbaijan|other religion]] |<0.1% [[Irreligion in Azerbaijan|unaffiliated]] }} | religion_ref = <ref name=WorldFactbook>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/azerbaijan/|title=CIA World Factbook – Azerbaijan|url-status=live|accessdate=23 January 2021|archivedate=27 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210127171042/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/azerbaijan/}}</ref> | demonym = {{Hlist |Azerbaijani|Azeri}} | government_type = Unitary [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential republic]] under a [[hereditary dictatorship]]<ref name="LaPorte2016">{{Cite book |last=LaPorte |first=Jody |author-link=<!-- Jody LaPorte --> |year=2016 |chapter=Semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan |editor1-last=Elgie |editor1-first=Robert |editor1-link=Robert Elgie (academic) |editor2-last=Moestrup |editor2-first=Sophia |editor2-link=Sophia Moestrup |title=Semi-Presidentialism in the Caucasus and Central Asia |location=London |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |publication-date=15 May 2016 |pages=91–117 |doi=10.1057/978-1-137-38781-3_4 |isbn=978-1-137-38780-6 |lccn=2016939393 |oclc=6039791976 |quote=LaPorte examines the dynamics of semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan's regime is a curious hybrid, in which semi-presidential institutions operate in the larger context of authoritarianism. The author compares formal Constitutional provisions with the practice of politics in the country, suggesting that formal and informal sources of authority come together to enhance the effective powers of the presidency. In addition to the considerable formal powers laid out in the Constitution, Azerbaijan's president also benefits from the support of the ruling party and informal family and patronage networks. LaPorte concludes by discussing the theoretical implications of this symbiosis between formal and informal institutions in Azerbaijan's semi-presidential regime. }}</ref> | leader_title1 = Agwàm | leader_name1 = [[Ilham Aliyev]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Azerbaijan|Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Mehriban Aliyeva]] | leader_title3 = Prime Minister | leader_name3 = [[Ali Asadov]] | legislature = National Assembly | sovereignty_type = Formation | established_event1 = People's Republic | established_date1 = 28 May 1918 | established_event2 = [[Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic|Soviet Socialist Republic]] | established_date2 = 28 April 1920 | established_event3 = Independence from the [[Soviet Union]] | established_date3 = {{Plainlist| * 18 October 1991 (declared) * 26 December 1991 (recognized)}} | established_event4 = {{Nowrap|[[Constitution of Azerbaijan|Constitution]] adopted}} | established_date4 = 12 November 1995 | area_km2 = 86600 | area_rank = 112th | area_sq_mi = 33436 <!-- Do not remove [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | percent_water = 1.6 | population_estimate = 10,353,296<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Azerbaijan|access-date=24 September 2022|year=2022}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2022 | population_estimate_rank = 90th | population_density_km2 = 117 | population_density_sq_mi = 293 <!-- Do not remove [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | population_density_rank = 99th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $272&nbsp;billion<ref name="IMFWEO.AZ">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april/weo-report?c=912,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2024&ey=2026&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 Edition. (Azerbaijan) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=April 2025 |access-date=20 July 2025}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2024 | GDP_PPP_rank = 78th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $26,235<ref name="IMFWEO.AZ" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 88th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} 79&nbsp;billion<ref name="IMFWEO.AZ" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2024 | GDP_nominal_rank = 82nd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $7,604<ref name="IMFWEO.AZ" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 90th | Gini = 33.7 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2008 | Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA World Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021 |archive-date=17 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717071854/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live }}</ref> | HDI = 0.789 | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. --> | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 81st | currency = Manat (₼) | currency_code = AZN | time_zone = AZT | utc_offset = +4 | calling_code = +994 | cctld = .az | religion_year = 2020 }} '''Azabaijan''' nanta sim mà ƴali ne a gabài ka njàwa ma nahiiya ma [[Asiya]]. == Càlàa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Azabaijan|*]] {{Wàalài}} 6o82x2ueh4s2oere85ybj1mmtwxktmm 0 673 14156 11007 2026-09-10T12:14:53Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]] 14156 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> <!-- Basic info ----------------> |official_name = Bafatá |name = Bafatá |native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |subheader = Jagò |settlement_type = <!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)--> city |motto = <!-- images and maps -----------> |image_skyline = [[Payìil:20130612-DSC_9043_(9290801773)_(2).jpg|250px]] |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize =320 |pushpin_map = Guinea-Bissau#Africa |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Guinea-Bissau <!-- Location ------------------> |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = [[Payìil:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg|25px]] [[Guinea-Bissau]] |subdivision_type1 = Admin.&nbsp;Region |subdivision_name1 = Bafatá Region |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics -----------------> |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = <!-- Settled --> |established_date = 1860s |established_title2 = Incorporated as a town |established_date2 = 1913 |established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |established_date3 = <!-- Area ---------------------> |area_magnitude = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population -----------------------> |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 34760 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information ---------------> |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{Coord|12|10|19|N|14|39|27|W|region:GW|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |elevation_m = 10 |elevation_ft = <!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} '''Bafatà''' nànta jagà tà màaiwa a gī ta gàazàa ka jagà tà màaiwa ma kuunu ka màala ma ƴali ma elta [[Guinea-Bissau]]. == Fòotuna == <gallery class="center" style="text-align:center;" mode="packed-hover" heights ="80" caption="Gi ta Bafatà"> File:Mercado_de_Bafatá_2.jpg|Bafatá market File:Colonial_building_on_Avenida_Principal,_Bafatá,_Guinea-Bissau_1.jpg|Bafatá, Guinea-Bissau File:Day221-Bike-130612_(9290907859).jpg|Bafatá, GBW File:Rua_principal_de_Bafatá_-_20130612-DSC_9045.jpg|A residential street in Bafatá File:Bafatá_cathedral,_Bafatá,_Guinea-Bissau_2.jpg|''[[Our Lady of Grace Cathedral, Bafatá|Catedral de Nossa Senhora da Graça]]'' church, Downtown Bafatá File:20130612-DSC_9048_(9293655064).jpg|Children playing and fishing in the river File:Regional_education_administration_in_Bafatá,_Guinea-Bissau.jpg|Regional education administration building of Bafatá </gallery> ==Càlàa== {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]] [[Sashì:Jagò]] {{Wàalài}} csrvxwguinmsi6u1jddgdofere1s58e 0 675 14204 14121 2026-09-10T12:48:53Z Vargenau 583 /* Càlàa */ 14204 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Commonwealth of the Bahamas | native_name = | common_name = The Bahamas | image_flag = Flag of the Bahamas.svg | flag_type = [[Flag of the Bahamas|Flag]] | image_coat = Coat of arms of the Bahamas.svg | coa_size = 75 | symbol_type = [[Coat of arms of the Bahamas|Coat of arms]] | national_motto = "Forward, Upward, Onward, Together" | national_anthem = "[[March On, Bahamaland]]"<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:National anthem of the Bahamas.oga]]}}</div> | royal_anthem = "[[God Save the King]]"<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Bahamas, The|section=Government|access-date=10 July 2022}}</ref><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[Payìil:U.S. Navy Band - God Save the King.oga]]</div> | image_map = {{Switcher | [[Payìil:The Bahamas on the globe (Americas centered).svg|frameless]] | Location in the Western Hemisphere | [[Payìil:Bahamas, The-CIA WFB Map.png|frameless]] | The Bahamas in its region }} | is_full_file = yes | capital = Nassau | coordinates = {{Coord|25|04|41|N|77|20|19|W|type:city_region:BS-NP}} | largest_city = capital | official_languages = Bòo Nàasàara | languages_type = [[Vernacular language]] | languages = Bahamian Creole | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |90.6% [[Afro-Bahamians|African]] |4.7% [[White Bahamian|White]] |2.1% [[Mixed Race|mixed]] |1.9% [[Demographics of the Bahamas#Ethnic groups|other]] |0.7% unspecified<ref name="cia.gov"/><ref name="statistics">[http://statistics.bahamas.gov.bs/download/095261300.pdf Bahamas Department of Statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151209035543/http://statistics.bahamas.gov.bs/download/095261300.pdf |date=9 December 2015 }}, PDF document retrieved 20 April 2014.</ref> }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2020 | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |{{Tree list}} * 93.0% [[Christianity]] ** 75.1% [[Protestantism]] ** 17.9% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |4.5% [[Irreligion|no religion]] |1.9% [[folk religion]]s |0.6% other }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thearda.com/world-religion/national-profiles?u=17c|title=National Profiles|access-date=8 June 2023|archive-date=3 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603103217/https://www.thearda.com/world-religion/national-profiles?u=17c|url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = [[Bahamians|Bahamian]] | government_type = Unitary parliamentary [[constitutional monarchy]]<ref name="A12">{{Cite web|title=•General situation and trends|work=[[Pan American Health Organization]]|url=http://www.paho.org/english/dd/ais/cp_044.htm|access-date=1 August 2011|archive-date=27 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427030536/http://www1.paho.org/english/dd/ais/cp_044.htm|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="A13">{{Cite news|title=Mission to Long Island in the Bahamas |publisher=Evangelical Association of the Caribbean |url=http://www.caribbeanevangelical.org/newsevents/oldarticles.htm|access-date=1 August 2011|archive-date=4 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304083539/http://www.caribbeanevangelical.org/newsevents/oldarticles.htm?id=82|url-status=live}}</ref> | leader_title1 = Idìf | leader_name1 = Charles III | leader_title2 = {{Nowrap|[[Governor-General of the Bahamas|Governor-General]]}} | leader_name2 = [[Cynthia A. Pratt|Dame Cynthia A. Pratt]] | leader_title3 = Minista mâiwà | leader_name3 = [[Philip Davis]] | legislature = Parliament | upper_house = Senate | lower_house = House of Assembly | sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Commonwealth realm|Realm]] | established_date1 = 10 July 1973<ref name="bbc_Bahamas">{{Cite news|date=9 July 1973|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/9/newsid_2498000/2498835.stm|title=1973: Bahamas' sun sets on British Empire|publisher=BBC News |access-date=1 May 2009|archive-date=18 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190918050850/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/july/9/newsid_2498000/2498835.stm|url-status=live}}</ref> | area_km2 = 13,943 | area_rank = 155th <!-- Should match the list it links to--> | area_sq_mi = 5358 <!-- Do not remove [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 28% | population_estimate = | population_census = 412,628<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/population-with-un-projections?tab=table&time=2023|title=Population, 2023 |publisher=Our World in Data}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 171st | population_census_year = 2023 | population_density_km2 = 25.21 | population_density_sq_mi = 63.5 <!-- Do not remove [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 179th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $18.989 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BS">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=313,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2023&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (The Bahamas)|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 April 2024|access-date=15 July 2024}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2024 | GDP_PPP_rank = 153rd | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $46,524<ref name="IMFWEO.BS" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 46th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $14.390 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BS" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2024 | GDP_nominal_rank = 146th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $35,257<ref name="IMFWEO.BS" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 29th | Gini = | Gini_year = | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=BS|access-date=27 July 2024|title=World Bank Open Data}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI = 0.820 | HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_rank = 66th | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | currency = Bahamian dollar (BSD) | time_zone = EST | utc_offset = −05:00 | time_zone_DST = EDT | utc_offset_DST = −04:00 | date_format = dd.mm.yyyy ([[Common Era|CE]]) | drives_on = left | calling_code = +1 | cctld = .bs | footnote_a = {{Note|bahoffbox}}Also referred to as ''Bahamian''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BS/languages|title=Bahamas|website=Ethnologue|access-date=7 February 2017|archive-date=1 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180601014227/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BS/languages|url-status=live}}</ref> }} '''Bahamas''' àmi sim má 'yali a gī ta Lucayan Archipelago.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BS/languages|title=Bahamas|website=Ethnologue|access-date=7 February 2017|archive-date=1 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180601014227/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BS/languages|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Càlàa== {{Reflist}} {{Wàalài}} [[Sashì:Bahamas|*]] s93o6m0krkm392bjck8zzspqlg7vqmw 0 676 14199 11010 2026-09-10T12:44:25Z Vargenau 583 14199 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Bahrain | common_name = Bahrain | native_name = مَمْلَكَةُ الْبَحْرَيْن <br />Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn | image_flag = Flag of Bahrain.svg | alt_flag = White band on the hoist side separated from a red area by five triangles in a vertical line representing the five pillars of Islam | image_coat = Coat_of_Arms_of_The_Kingdom_of_Bahrain.svg | coa_size = 95 | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = | national_anthem = بَحْرَيْنُنَا <br/>''Baḥraynunā''<br />"Our Bahrain"<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[Payìil:Bahraini Anthem.ogg|center]]</div> | royal_anthem = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''--> | image_map = {{Switcher|[[Payìil:Bahrain on the globe (Bahrain centered).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[Payìil:Map_of_Bahrain.svg|frameless]]|Show map of Bahrain in its region|[[Payìil:BahrainOMCmap.png|frameless]]|Show map of Bahrain|default=1}} | is_full_file = yes | image_map2 = | capital = [[Manama]] | coordinates = {{Coord|26|13|N|50|35|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Manama]] | languages_type = Official language<br>{{Nobold|and national language}} | languages = Bòo Arabiyya<ref>{{Cite web|title=Constitution of the Kingdom of Bahrain (Issued in 2002) and Its Amendments (Issued in 2012)|url=http://www.nihr.org.bh/en/MediaHandler/GenericHandler/documents/download/1-%20Constitution%20of%20the%20Kingdom%20of%20Bahrain.pdf|website=National Institution for Human Rights|publisher=National Institute for Human Rights|access-date=31 August 2020|archive-date=4 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804180754/http://www.nihr.org.bh/en/MediaHandler/GenericHandler/documents/download/1-%20Constitution%20of%20the%20Kingdom%20of%20Bahrain.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 53.2% [[Arabs]] | 43.4% [[Ethnic,_cultural_and_religious_groups_of_Bahrain#South_Asians|South Asians]] | 1.4% [[African diaspora|Africans]] | 1.1% [[North Americans]] | 0.1% [[Ethnic, cultural and religious groups of Bahrain|Others]]}} | ethnic_groups_year = 2020 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name=Census2020 /> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |74.0% [[Islam in Bahrain|Islam]] ([[State religion|official]]) |26.0% Non-Muslim}} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref>[http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bh0022) Bahrain Country Study] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230418014439/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bh0022) |date=18 April 2023 }} Library of Congress</ref><ref name="pew"/> | demonym = [[Demographics of Bahrain|Bahraini]] | government_type = Unitary<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Shea |first=Joey |date=2022-10-31 |title=You Can't Call Bahrain A Democracy |url=https://www.hrw.org/report/2022/10/31/you-cant-call-bahrain-democracy/bahrains-political-isolation-laws |journal=Human Rights Watch |language=en}}</ref><ref>Bertelsmann Stiftung, [https://bti-project.org/fileadmin/api/content/en/downloads/reports/country_report_2024_BHR.pdf BTI 2024 Country Report — Bahrain]. Gütersloh: Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2024.</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Nebil Husayn |date=2015-01-01 |title=Mechanisms of Authoritarian Rule in Bahrain |url=https://scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/arabstudquar.37.1.0033 |journal=Arab Studies Quarterly |language=en |volume=37 |issue=1 |doi=10.13169/arabstudquar.37.1.0033}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Valeri |first=Marc |date=2013-12-15 |title=« J'ai respiré l'air de la liberté. » La légitimation autoritaire au Bahreïn et en Oman à l'épreuve du « printemps arabe » |url=https://www.cairn.info/revue-critique-internationale-2013-4-page-107.htm?ref=doi |journal=Critique Internationale |volume=4 |issue=61 |pages= 107–126|doi=10.3917/crii.061.0107 |issn=1290-7839}}</ref> | leader_title1 = Idìf | leader_name1 = [[Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa]] | leader_title2 = Crown Prince ka Minista Mâiwà | leader_name2 = [[Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa]] | legislature = National Assembly | upper_house = [[Consultative Council of Bahrain|Consultative Council]] | lower_house = [[Council of Representatives of Bahrain|Council of Representatives]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Bahrain|Establishment]] | established_event1 = [[House of Khalifa|Al Khalifa dynasty]] | established_date1 = 1783 | established_event2 = Declared independence<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19710815-1.2.11.aspx|title=Bahrain ends special pact|date=15 August 1971|newspaper=[[The Straits Times]]|access-date=10 December 2014|archive-date=10 December 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141210124248/http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19710815-1.2.11.aspx|url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date2 = 14 August 1971 | established_event3 = Independence from [[British Empire|United Kingdom]]<ref name="CIA" /> | established_date3 = 15 August 1971 | established_event4 = [[National Action Charter of Bahrain|Kingdom of Bahrain]] | established_date4 = 14 February 2002 | area_km2 = 786.8<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bahrain.bh/wps/wcm/connect/bnp_en/about%20the%20kingdom/about%20bahrain/related%20topics/facts%20and%20figures|title=Facts & Figures|website=data.gov.bh|access-date=3 January 2024|archive-date=3 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103190317/https://www.bahrain.bh/wps/wcm/connect/bnp_en/about%20the%20kingdom/about%20bahrain/related%20topics/facts%20and%20figures|url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 173rd | area_sq_mi = 303.1 | percent_water = negligible | population_estimate = | population_census = 1,501,635<ref name=Census2020 /> | population_estimate_year = | population_estimate_rank = 149th | population_census_year = 2020 | population_density_km2 = 1,864 | population_density_sq_mi = 4,828 | population_density_rank = 6th <!--See [[List of countries by population density]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $105.6 billion<ref name="GCCWEO-OCT24">{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=419,443,449,453,456,466,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,PCPIPCH,LP,&sy=2022&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2024|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]]|access-date=22 October 2024|archive-date=30 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241130200127/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=419,443,449,453,456,466,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,PCPIPCH,LP,&sy=2022&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|url-status=live}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2024 | GDP_PPP_rank = 98th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $65,345<ref name="GCCWEO-OCT24"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 23rd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $47.8 billion<ref name="GCCWEO-OCT24"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2024 | GDP_nominal_rank = 95th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $29,573<ref name="GCCWEO-OCT24"/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 40th | Gini = <!--number only--> | Gini_year = | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.899 | HDI_rank = 38th | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. --> | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | currency = Bahraini dinar {BHD) | currency_code = BHD | time_zone = AST | utc_offset = +3 | utc_offset_DST = <!-- +N, where N is number of hours --> | DST_note = | date_format = | drives_on = Right | calling_code = +973 | cctld = .bh | official_website = {{URL|bahrain.bh}} | footnote_a = Since 17 November 1967<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=ltXZAAAAMAAJ&q=bahrain+driving+right+1967 ''Bahrain Government Annual Reports''], Volume 8, Archive Editions, 1987, page 92</ref> | today = | footnote_b = 46% are Bahraini citizens, 4.7% are other Arabs. }} '''Baharen''' nanta sim mà ƴali ne a njàwa ta nahiiya mà Asiya. == Càlàa == {{Reflist}} {{Wàalài}} [[Sashì:Baharen|*]] 170nsfw1bb8h49s2vc539zf1paqwvkg 0 684 14161 14119 2026-09-10T12:18:24Z Vargenau 583 14161 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Burkina Faso | native_name = {{Ubl|{{Lang|mos|Burkĩna Faso}}|{{Lang|ff|𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤊𞤢𞤧𞤮𞥅|italic=no}}|{{Transliteration|ff|Burkina Faso}}|{{Lang|dyu|ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫ ߝߊ߬ߛߏ߫}}|{{Transliteration|dyu|Burukina Faso}}}} | common_name = Burkina Faso | image_flag = Flag of Burkina Faso.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Burkina Faso.svg | national_motto = {{Lang|fr|"La Patrie ou la Mort, Nous Vaincrons"}}<br />"Homeland or Death, we will overcome" | national_anthem = [[Ditanyè]]{{Parabr}}{{Center|}} [[Payìil:Burkina faso anthem.ogg]] | image_map = Burkina Faso (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Burkina Faso AU Africa.svg | map_caption = | capital = [[Ouagadougou]] | coordinates = {{Coord|12|22|N|1|32|W|type:city_region:BF}} | largest_city = capital | official_languages = [[Mooré]], [[Dyula]] and [[Bòo Fìlàatìn]], plus any other languages so recognized by law | languages_type = [[Working language]]s | languages = {{Hlist|[[Bòo Nàsàarà]]|[[Bòo Paransa]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist |53.7% [[Mundi Mossi|Mossi]] |6.8% [[Mundi Fula|Fula]] |5.9% [[Mundi Gurunsi|Gurunsi]] |5.4% or 1.5%<!--listed twice in the Factbook-->{{What|date=December 2025}} [[Bissa people|Bissa]] |5.2% [[Mundi Gurma|Gurma]] |3.4% [[Mundi Bobo|Bobo]] |2.2% [[Mundi Senufo|Senufo]] |1.5% [[Mundi Lobi|Lobi]] |0.1% [[Mundi Tuareg|Tuareg]] and [[Mundi Bella|Bella]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2024 est. | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="worldfactbook" /> | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space; |63.8% Islam |{{Tree list}} *26.3% Kiristanci **20.1% Katolika **6.2% Protestantism {{Tree list/end}} |9% Animism |0.7% irreligion}} | religion_year = 2019 census | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |last1=Aib |first1=Az |title=Burkina: 48,1% de la population du Sud-ouest pratique l'Animisme (officiel) |url=https://www.aib.media/burkina-481-de-la-population-du-sud-ouest-pratique-lanimisme-officiel/ |website=Agence d'information du Burkina |date=July 2022 |access-date=10 March 2025}}</ref> | demonym = Burkinabé | government_type = Unitary <ref>{{Cite news |last1=Ndiaga |first1=Thiam |last2=Mimault |first2=Anne |title=Burkina Faso soldiers announce overthrow of military government |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/heavy-gunfire-heard-burkina-faso-capital-reuters-witnesses-2022-09-30/ |access-date=1 October 2022 |date=30 September 2022 |location=[[Ouagadougou]] |quote=Traore appeared on television surrounded by soldiers and announced the government was dissolved, the constitution suspended and the borders closed.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thomassankara.net/appolinaire-jean-kyelem-de-tembela-jai-toujours-voulu-faire-un-livre-sur-la-revolution/ |title=Appolinaire Jean Kyelem de Tembela: 'j'ai toujours voulu faire un livre sur la révolution' |website=thomassankara.net |date=4 April 2014 |language=fr |access-date=25 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theafricareport.com/253271/burkina-faso-apollinaire-kyelem-de-tambela-captain-traores-surprise-prime-minister/ |title=Burkina Faso: Apollinaire Kyélem de Tambèla, Captain Traoré's surprise prime minister |work=The Africa Report |first1=Anna |last1=Sylvestre-Treiner |first2=Michel |last2=Wendpouiré Nana |date=25 October 2022 |access-date=25 December 2023 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> | leader_title1 = Agwam mà Ƴali | leader_name1 = [[Ibrahim Traoré]] () | leader_title2 = Minista Mâiwàa | leader_name2 = [[Jean Emmanuel Ouédraogo]] (interim) | legislature = Legislative Assembly | sovereignty_type = History | established_event1 = [[Republic of Upper Volta]] proclaimed | established_date1 = 11 December 1958 | established_event2 = Independence from France | established_date2 = 5 August 1960 | established_event3 = [[1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état]] | established_date3 = 3 January 1966 | established_event4 = [[2014 Burkina Faso uprising]] | established_date4 = 28 October – 3 November 2014 | established_event5 = [[January 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état|Jan 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état]] | established_date5 = 23–24 January 2022 | established_event6 = [[September 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état|Sep 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état]] | established_date6 = 30 September 2022 | area_km2 = 274,223<ref name="worldfactbook">{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Burkina Faso|access-date=25 December 2023|year=2023}}</ref> | area_rank = 74th | area_sq_mi = 105,869 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.148% | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 22,489,126<ref name="worldfactbook"/> | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 58th | population_density_km2 = 86 | population_density_sq_mi = 163,63 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 126th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $72.820 billion<ref name="imfweo-apr25">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |work=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=April 2025 |access-date=27 July 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 114th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,980<ref name="imfweo-apr25" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 172nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $27.06 billion<ref name="imfweo-apr25" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 114th | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,110<ref name="imfweo-apr25" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 166th | Gini = 37.4 <!-- number only --> | Gini_year = 2021 | Gini_change = <!-- increase --> steady | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web | url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?name_desc=false | title=World Bank Open Data }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.459 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year --> | HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady --> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date=2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|access-date=14 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 186th | currency = [[West African CFA franc]]<ref name="auto4">CFA Franc BCEAO. Codes: XOF / 952 [http://www.currency-iso.org/dam/downloads/table_a1.xml ISO 4217 currency names and code elements] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407090907/http://www.currency-iso.org/dam/downloads/table_a1.xml|date=7 April 2014 }}. ISO.</ref> | currency_code = XOF | time_zone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] | utc_offset = ±00:00 | calling_code = +226 | iso3166code = BF | cctld = .bf | footnotes = | today = }} '''Barkina Faso''', {{IPAc-en|audio=En-us-Burkina Faso.ogg|us|b|ər|ˌ|k|iː|n|ə|_|ˈ|f|ɑː|s|oʊ}} {{Respell|bər|KEE|nə|_|FAH|soh}}, {{IPAc-en|uk|b|ə|ˌ|k|iː|n|ə|_|ˈ|f|æ|s|ə|ʊ}} {{Respell|bə|KEE|nə|_|FASS|oh}};<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/burkina-faso|title=burkina-faso noun – Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes {{!}} Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com|website=www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com|access-date=20 November 2017}}</ref> {{Langx|mos|Burkĩna Faso}} {{IPA|mos|bùɾkĩná fà.só|}}; {{Langx|ff|𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤊𞤢𞤧𞤮|italic=no}};<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unicode.org/cldr/cldr-aux/voting/36/pxml/seed/main/ff_Adlm.xml|title=ff_Adlm.xml|publisher=Unicode, Inc.}}</ref> {{Langx|dyu|ߓߎߙߞߌߣߊ ߝߊߛߏ|italic=no}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://web.library.yale.edu/notes-cataloging-nko-script|title=Notes on cataloging in the N'ko script|publisher=Yale University Library}}</ref> àmi sim má yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Barkina Faso|*]] {{Wàalài}} qc7skl1j8u69etld2o86ga6qs32fe2x 0 690 14208 11022 2026-09-10T12:51:45Z Vargenau 583 14208 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Belgium | native_name = {{Ubl|Koninkrijk België|Royaume de Belgique|Königreich Belgien}} | common_name = Beljiyòm | image_flag = Flag of Belgium.svg <!--Please do not replace the official 2:3 size flag by the more commonly used civil flag. Thank you.--> | image_coat = Great_coat_of_arms_of_Belgium.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = {{Ubl|Eendracht maakt macht|L'union fait la force|Einigkeit macht stark}} | englishmotto = ("Unity makes strength") | national_anthem = {{Ubl|''La Brabançonne''|''The Brabantian''|[[Payìil:La Brabançonne.oga]]}} | image_map = Belgium (orthographic projection).svg |image_map2 = EU-Belgium.svg | official_languages = {{Hlist|Bòo Dutch|Bòo Faransa|Bòo Jàamani}} | demonym = {{Ublist| | [[Belgians|Belgian]]}} | religion = {{Plainlist| * 59% [[Irreligion in Belgium|no religion]] {{Tree list}} * 34% [[Christianity in Belgium|Christianity]] ** 31% [[Catholic Church in Belgium|Catholicism]] ** 3% [[List of Christian denominations|other Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} * 6% [[Islam in Belgium|Islam]] * 1% other }} | religion_year = 2023<ref name="ESS2023A"/><ref name="ESS2023B"/> | capital = [[Brussels]] | coordinates = {{Coord|50|51|N|4|21|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Brussels-Capital Region]] | government_type = Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy<ref name="CVGVo">{{Cite web|title=Government type: Belgium|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2128.html|work=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|access-date=19 December 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207225832/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2128.html|archive-date=7 February 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> | leader_title1 = Monarch | leader_name1 = Philippe | leader_title2 = Prime Minister | leader_name2 = [[Bart De Wever]] | legislature = Federal Parliament | upper_house = [[Senate (Belgium)|Senate]] | lower_house = [[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] | area_km2 = 30,689<ref name=area>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/land-use-according-land-register|title=Land use according to the land register|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=16 November 2023|access-date=31 July 2024}}</ref> | area_sq_mi = 11,849 | area_rank = 136th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | percent_water = 0.64 (2022)<ref name=land>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/environment/land-cover-and-use/land-use|title=Land use|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=15 September 2023|access-date=31 July 2024}}</ref><ref name="cn5oK">{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 11,825,551<ref name=population>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/population-movement|title=On 01 January 2025, Belgium had 11,825,551 inhabitants|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=11 June 2025|access-date=8 July 2025}}</ref> | population_census_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 82nd | population_density_km2 = 385<ref name=population_density>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/structure-population/population-density|title=Population density of 385 inhabitants per km² in Belgium|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=12 June 2025|access-date=8 July 2025}}</ref> | population_density_rank = 35th | population_density_sq_mi = | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 64% [[Belgians]] | 36% [[Demographics of Belgium|other]] }} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=36% of the Belgian population has a foreign background |url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/news/36-belgian-population-has-foreign-background |website=Statbel |publisher=Belgian Statistical Office |date=1 January 2025 |access-date=10 August 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $889.833 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BE">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=124,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Belgium) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |access-date=17 February 2025}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 37th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $75,187<ref name="IMFWEO.BE" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 20th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $689.364 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BE" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 23rd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $58,248<ref name="IMFWEO.BE" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 16th | Gini_year = 2022 | Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = 24.9 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{Cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|website=ec.europa.eu|access-date=28 June 2023|archive-date=9 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|url-status=live}}</ref> | HDI = 0.951 | HDI_rank = 10th | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. --> | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | sovereignty_type = [[Belgian Revolution|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom of the Netherlands|Netherlands]] | established_event1 = Declared | established_date1 = 4 October 1830 | established_event2 = [[Treaty of London (1839)|Recognized]] | established_date2 = 19 April 1839 | established_event3 = [[Federated state#List of constituents by federation|Federal state]] | established_date3 = 1970 | currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]]) | currency_code = EUR | time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +1 | time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +2 | drives_on = Right<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of left- & right-driving countries |url=https://www.worldstandards.eu/cars/list-of-left-driving-countries/ |website=WorldStandards}}</ref> | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Belgium|+32]] | cctld = [[.be|.be]]{{Efn|.be is the common internet top-level domain name for Belgium. The [[.eu|.eu]] domain is also used, as it is shared with other [[European Union]] member states.}} | footnote_a = The flag's official proportions of 13:15 are rarely seen; proportions of 2:3 or similar are more common. | footnote_b = The [[Brussels]] region is the ''de facto'' capital, but the [[City of Brussels]] municipality is the ''de jure'' capital.<ref>{{Cite web |url= https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/98/BELG_Constitution.pdf |title= THE BELGIAN CONSTITUTION |page= 77|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date=April 22, 2019 |publisher= Belgian Official Gazette |access-date=October 21, 2025 }}</ref> }} '''Beljiyòm''' Kingdom of Belgium àmi sim ta ƴali ne a gàazàa mà gen mà nahiiya mà Turài. '''Bèlgiyam''', {{Langx|de|link=no|Königreich Belgien}} {{Audio|De-Königreich Belgien.ogg}}, ayam sim mà ƴali ne a gàazàa mà gen ma nahiya ma [[Turài]]. == Gùnduuma == {| class="wikitable sortable" ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Gùnduuma ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Sim ka Bòo Dutch ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Sim ka Bòo Faransa ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Sim ka Bòo Jaamani ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Jaga tà mâiwàa ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Màalaa ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Gam mà mindì (1 Janwuari 2024) ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Density ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | ISO 3166-2:BE |- ! colspan="9" style="background:#a2bfe6;" | Flemish Region |- | Antwerp || Antwerpen || Anvers || Antwerpen || Antwerp || 2,876 km² (1,110 sq mi) || 1,926,522 || 670/km² (1,700/sq mi) || VAN |- | East Flanders || Oost-Vlaanderen || Flandre orientale || Ostflandern || Ghent || 3,007 km² (1,161 sq mi) || 1,572,002 || 520/km² (1,300/sq mi) || VOV |- | Flemish Brabant || Vlaams-Brabant || Brabant flamand || Flämisch-Brabant || Leuven || 2,118 km² (818 sq mi) || 1,196,773 || 570/km² (1,500/sq mi) || VBR |- | Limburg || Limburg || Limbourg || Limburg || Hasselt || 2,427 km² (937 sq mi) || 900,098 || 370/km² (960/sq mi) || VLI |- | Total Flemish Region || België || Belgique || Belgien || Antwerp || 10,428 km² (4,026 sq mi) || 5,594,395 || 537/km² (1,390/sq mi) || |- ! colspan="9" style="background:#a2bfe6;" | Brussels-Capital Region |- | Brussels-Capital Region || Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest || Région de Bruxelles-Capitale || Region Brüssel-Hauptstadt || Brussels City || 162 km² (63 sq mi) || 1,249,597 || 7,700/km² (20,000/sq mi) || BBR |- ! colspan="9" style="background:#a2bfe6;" | Walloon Region |- | Hainaut || Henegouwen || Hainaut || Hennegau || Mons || 3,813 km² (1,472 sq mi) || 1,360,074 || 360/km² (930/sq mi) || WHT |- | Liège || Luik || Liège || Lüttich || Liège || 3,857 km² (1,489 sq mi) || 1,119,038 || 290/km² (750/sq mi) || WLG |- | Luxembourg || Luxemburg || Luxembourg || Luxemburg || Arlon || 4,459 km² (1,722 sq mi) || 295,146 || 66/km² (170/sq mi) || WLX |- | Namur || Namen || Namur || Namur (Namür) || Namur || 3,675 km² (1,419 sq mi) || 503,895 || 140/km² (360/sq mi) || WNA |- | Walloon Brabant || Waals-Brabant || Brabant wallon || Wallonisch-Brabant || Wavre || 1,097 km² (424 sq mi) || 414,130 || 380/km² (980/sq mi) || WBR |- | West Flanders || West-Vlaanderen || Flandre occidentale || Westflandern || Bruges || 3,197 km² (1,234 sq mi) || 1,226,375 || 380/km² (980/sq mi) || WVW |- | Total Belgium || België || Belgique || Belgien || Brussels City || 30,689 km² (11,849 sq mi) || 11,763,650 || 383/km² (990/sq mi) || |} == Birni mâiwàa == {{Largest cities |country = Belgium |stat_ref = Numbers according to the Belgium's National Register,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Statistiques de population: Chiffres de population au 1er janvier 2023|url=https://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/fr/population/statistiques-de-population/|publisher=Belgium's National Register|language=fr|access-date=2023-02-13|archive-date=29 November 2023|archive-url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20231129195331/https://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/fr/population/statistiques-de-population/|url-status=live}}</ref> (1 January 2023) |list_by_pop = |div_name = |div_link = Regions of Belgium{{!}}Region |city_1 = Antwerp |div_1 = Flanders |pop_1 = 536,079 |city_2 = Ghent |div_2 = Flanders |pop_2 = 267,709 |city_3 = Charleroi |div_3 = Wallonia |pop_3 = 203,245 |city_4 = Liège |div_4 = Wallonia |pop_4 = 194,877 |city_5 = City of Brussels |div_5 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_5 = 192,950 |city_6 = Schaerbeek/Schaarbeek |div_6 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_6 = 130,422 |city_7 = Anderlecht |div_7 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_7 = 124,353 |city_8 = Bruges |div_8 = Flanders |pop_8 = 119,445 |city_9 = Namur |div_9 = Wallonia |pop_9 = 113,174 |city_10 = Leuven |div_10 = Flanders |pop_10 = 102,851 |city_11 = Molenbeek-Saint-Jean{{!}}Molenbeek-Saint-Jean/Sint-Jans-Molenbeek |div_11 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_11 = 97,610 |city_12 = Mons, Belgium{{!}}Mons |div_12 = Wallonia |pop_12 = 96,055 |city_13 = Aalst, Belgium{{!}}Aalst |div_13 = Flanders |pop_13 = 89,915 |city_14 = Mechelen |div_14 = Flanders |pop_14 = 88,463 |city_15 = Ixelles/Elsene |div_15 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_15 = 88,081 |city_16 = Uccle/Ukkel |div_16 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_16 = 85,706 |city_17 = La Louvière |div_17 = Wallonia |pop_17 = 81,293 |city_18 = Sint-Niklaas |div_18 = Flanders |pop_18 = 81,066 |city_19 = Hasselt |div_19 = Flanders |pop_19 = 80,299 |city_20 = Kortrijk |div_20 = Flanders |pop_20 = 78,841 }} == Calaa== {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Beljiyòm]] ixbl46vlm6xbpmb0lk9fmm2w38fxk01 14210 14208 2026-09-10T12:52:41Z Vargenau 583 14210 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Belgium | native_name = {{Ubl|Koninkrijk België|Royaume de Belgique|Königreich Belgien}} | common_name = Beljiyòm | image_flag = Flag of Belgium.svg <!--Please do not replace the official 2:3 size flag by the more commonly used civil flag. Thank you.--> | image_coat = Great_coat_of_arms_of_Belgium.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = {{Ubl|Eendracht maakt macht|L'union fait la force|Einigkeit macht stark}} | englishmotto = ("Unity makes strength") | national_anthem = {{Ubl|''La Brabançonne''|''The Brabantian''|[[Payìil:La Brabançonne.oga]]}} | image_map = Belgium (orthographic projection).svg |image_map2 = EU-Belgium.svg | official_languages = {{Hlist|Bòo Dutch|Bòo Faransa|Bòo Jàamani}} | demonym = {{Ublist| | [[Belgians|Belgian]]}} | religion = {{Plainlist| * 59% [[Irreligion in Belgium|no religion]] {{Tree list}} * 34% [[Christianity in Belgium|Christianity]] ** 31% [[Catholic Church in Belgium|Catholicism]] ** 3% [[List of Christian denominations|other Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} * 6% [[Islam in Belgium|Islam]] * 1% other }} | religion_year = 2023<ref name="ESS2023A"/><ref name="ESS2023B"/> | capital = [[Brussels]] | coordinates = {{Coord|50|51|N|4|21|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Brussels-Capital Region]] | government_type = Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy<ref name="CVGVo">{{Cite web|title=Government type: Belgium|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2128.html|work=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|access-date=19 December 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207225832/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2128.html|archive-date=7 February 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> | leader_title1 = Monarch | leader_name1 = Philippe | leader_title2 = Prime Minister | leader_name2 = [[Bart De Wever]] | legislature = Federal Parliament | upper_house = [[Senate (Belgium)|Senate]] | lower_house = [[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] | area_km2 = 30,689<ref name=area>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/land-use-according-land-register|title=Land use according to the land register|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=16 November 2023|access-date=31 July 2024}}</ref> | area_sq_mi = 11,849 | area_rank = 136th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | percent_water = 0.64 (2022)<ref name=land>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/environment/land-cover-and-use/land-use|title=Land use|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=15 September 2023|access-date=31 July 2024}}</ref><ref name="cn5oK">{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 11,825,551<ref name=population>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/population-movement|title=On 01 January 2025, Belgium had 11,825,551 inhabitants|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=11 June 2025|access-date=8 July 2025}}</ref> | population_census_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 82nd | population_density_km2 = 385<ref name=population_density>{{Cite web|url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/structure-population/population-density|title=Population density of 385 inhabitants per km² in Belgium|language=en|publisher=Statbel|date=12 June 2025|access-date=8 July 2025}}</ref> | population_density_rank = 35th | population_density_sq_mi = | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 64% [[Belgians]] | 36% [[Demographics of Belgium|other]] }} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=36% of the Belgian population has a foreign background |url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/news/36-belgian-population-has-foreign-background |website=Statbel |publisher=Belgian Statistical Office |date=1 January 2025 |access-date=10 August 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $889.833 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BE">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=124,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Belgium) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |access-date=17 February 2025}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 37th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $75,187<ref name="IMFWEO.BE" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 20th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $689.364 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BE" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 23rd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $58,248<ref name="IMFWEO.BE" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 16th | Gini_year = 2022 | Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = 24.9 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{Cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|website=ec.europa.eu|access-date=28 June 2023|archive-date=9 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|url-status=live}}</ref> | HDI = 0.951 | HDI_rank = 10th | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. --> | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | sovereignty_type = [[Belgian Revolution|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom of the Netherlands|Netherlands]] | established_event1 = Declared | established_date1 = 4 October 1830 | established_event2 = [[Treaty of London (1839)|Recognized]] | established_date2 = 19 April 1839 | established_event3 = [[Federated state#List of constituents by federation|Federal state]] | established_date3 = 1970 | currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]]) | currency_code = EUR | time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +1 | time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +2 | drives_on = Right<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of left- & right-driving countries |url=https://www.worldstandards.eu/cars/list-of-left-driving-countries/ |website=WorldStandards}}</ref> | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Belgium|+32]] | cctld = [[.be|.be]]{{Efn|.be is the common internet top-level domain name for Belgium. The [[.eu|.eu]] domain is also used, as it is shared with other [[European Union]] member states.}} | footnote_a = The flag's official proportions of 13:15 are rarely seen; proportions of 2:3 or similar are more common. | footnote_b = The [[Brussels]] region is the ''de facto'' capital, but the [[City of Brussels]] municipality is the ''de jure'' capital.<ref>{{Cite web |url= https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/98/BELG_Constitution.pdf |title= THE BELGIAN CONSTITUTION |page= 77|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date=April 22, 2019 |publisher= Belgian Official Gazette |access-date=October 21, 2025 }}</ref> }} '''Beljiyòm''' Kingdom of Belgium àmi sim ta ƴali ne a gàazàa mà gen mà nahiiya mà Turài. '''Bèlgiyam''', {{Langx|de|link=no|Königreich Belgien}} {{Audio|De-Königreich Belgien.ogg}}, ayam sim mà ƴali ne a gàazàa mà gen ma nahiya ma [[Turài]]. == Gùnduuma == {| class="wikitable sortable" ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Gùnduuma ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Sim ka Bòo Dutch ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Sim ka Bòo Faransa ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Sim ka Bòo Jaamani ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Jaga tà mâiwàa ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Màalaa ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Gam mà mindì (1 Janwuari 2024) ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | Density ! style="background:#f8f9fa;" | ISO 3166-2:BE |- ! colspan="9" style="background:#a2bfe6;" | Flemish Region |- | Antwerp || Antwerpen || Anvers || Antwerpen || Antwerp || 2,876 km² (1,110 sq mi) || 1,926,522 || 670/km² (1,700/sq mi) || VAN |- | East Flanders || Oost-Vlaanderen || Flandre orientale || Ostflandern || Ghent || 3,007 km² (1,161 sq mi) || 1,572,002 || 520/km² (1,300/sq mi) || VOV |- | Flemish Brabant || Vlaams-Brabant || Brabant flamand || Flämisch-Brabant || Leuven || 2,118 km² (818 sq mi) || 1,196,773 || 570/km² (1,500/sq mi) || VBR |- | Limburg || Limburg || Limbourg || Limburg || Hasselt || 2,427 km² (937 sq mi) || 900,098 || 370/km² (960/sq mi) || VLI |- | Total Flemish Region || België || Belgique || Belgien || Antwerp || 10,428 km² (4,026 sq mi) || 5,594,395 || 537/km² (1,390/sq mi) || |- ! colspan="9" style="background:#a2bfe6;" | Brussels-Capital Region |- | Brussels-Capital Region || Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest || Région de Bruxelles-Capitale || Region Brüssel-Hauptstadt || Brussels City || 162 km² (63 sq mi) || 1,249,597 || 7,700/km² (20,000/sq mi) || BBR |- ! colspan="9" style="background:#a2bfe6;" | Walloon Region |- | Hainaut || Henegouwen || Hainaut || Hennegau || Mons || 3,813 km² (1,472 sq mi) || 1,360,074 || 360/km² (930/sq mi) || WHT |- | Liège || Luik || Liège || Lüttich || Liège || 3,857 km² (1,489 sq mi) || 1,119,038 || 290/km² (750/sq mi) || WLG |- | Luxembourg || Luxemburg || Luxembourg || Luxemburg || Arlon || 4,459 km² (1,722 sq mi) || 295,146 || 66/km² (170/sq mi) || WLX |- | Namur || Namen || Namur || Namur (Namür) || Namur || 3,675 km² (1,419 sq mi) || 503,895 || 140/km² (360/sq mi) || WNA |- | Walloon Brabant || Waals-Brabant || Brabant wallon || Wallonisch-Brabant || Wavre || 1,097 km² (424 sq mi) || 414,130 || 380/km² (980/sq mi) || WBR |- | West Flanders || West-Vlaanderen || Flandre occidentale || Westflandern || Bruges || 3,197 km² (1,234 sq mi) || 1,226,375 || 380/km² (980/sq mi) || WVW |- | Total Belgium || België || Belgique || Belgien || Brussels City || 30,689 km² (11,849 sq mi) || 11,763,650 || 383/km² (990/sq mi) || |} == Birni mâiwàa == {{Largest cities |country = Belgium |stat_ref = Numbers according to the Belgium's National Register,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Statistiques de population: Chiffres de population au 1er janvier 2023|url=https://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/fr/population/statistiques-de-population/|publisher=Belgium's National Register|language=fr|access-date=2023-02-13|archive-date=29 November 2023|archive-url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20231129195331/https://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/fr/population/statistiques-de-population/|url-status=live}}</ref> (1 January 2023) |list_by_pop = |div_name = |div_link = Regions of Belgium{{!}}Region |city_1 = Antwerp |div_1 = Flanders |pop_1 = 536,079 |city_2 = Ghent |div_2 = Flanders |pop_2 = 267,709 |city_3 = Charleroi |div_3 = Wallonia |pop_3 = 203,245 |city_4 = Liège |div_4 = Wallonia |pop_4 = 194,877 |city_5 = City of Brussels |div_5 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_5 = 192,950 |city_6 = Schaerbeek/Schaarbeek |div_6 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_6 = 130,422 |city_7 = Anderlecht |div_7 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_7 = 124,353 |city_8 = Bruges |div_8 = Flanders |pop_8 = 119,445 |city_9 = Namur |div_9 = Wallonia |pop_9 = 113,174 |city_10 = Leuven |div_10 = Flanders |pop_10 = 102,851 |city_11 = Molenbeek-Saint-Jean{{!}}Molenbeek-Saint-Jean/Sint-Jans-Molenbeek |div_11 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_11 = 97,610 |city_12 = Mons, Belgium{{!}}Mons |div_12 = Wallonia |pop_12 = 96,055 |city_13 = Aalst, Belgium{{!}}Aalst |div_13 = Flanders |pop_13 = 89,915 |city_14 = Mechelen |div_14 = Flanders |pop_14 = 88,463 |city_15 = Ixelles/Elsene |div_15 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_15 = 88,081 |city_16 = Uccle/Ukkel |div_16 = Brussels-Capital Region{{!}}Brussels |pop_16 = 85,706 |city_17 = La Louvière |div_17 = Wallonia |pop_17 = 81,293 |city_18 = Sint-Niklaas |div_18 = Flanders |pop_18 = 81,066 |city_19 = Hasselt |div_19 = Flanders |pop_19 = 80,299 |city_20 = Kortrijk |div_20 = Flanders |pop_20 = 78,841 }} == Calaa== {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Beljiyòm|*]] bz56h57ts0r8wm88202gkei5wsae30k 0 692 14135 14125 2026-09-10T12:02:12Z Vargenau 583 14135 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Benin | native_name = {{Lang|fr|République du Bénin}}<!--This parameter is only for official languages--> | common_name = Benin | image_flag = Flag of Benin.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Benin.svg | image_map = Benin (orthographic projection with inset).svg | image_map2 = Location Benin AU Africa.svg | map_caption = | national_motto = {{Ublist|{{Lang|fr|"Fraternité, Justice, Travail"}}}} | englishmotto = Fraternity, Justice, Labour | national_anthem = {{Lang|fr|L'Aube nouvelle}}<br />"The New Dawn"<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[Payìil:L'Aube Nouvelle.ogg]]</div> | official_languages = [[Bòo Paransa]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/benin/#people-and-society |title=Benin |access-date=7 July 2023 |archive-date=29 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231229152613/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/benin/#people-and-society |url-status=live }}</ref> | languages_type = [[National language]]s | languages = {{Collapsible list|bullets=y|title={{Nobold|List:}} | | [[Arabic]] | [[English language|English]] | [[Aguna language|Aguna]] | [[Adja language|Aja]] | [[Alada language|Alada]] | [[Fon language|Fon]] | [[Gbe languages|Gbe]] | [[Gen language|Gen]] | [[Gun language|Gun]] | [[Pherá language|Pherá]] | [[Phla language|Phla]] | [[Tofin language|Tofin]] | [[Tɔli language|Tɔli]] | [[Waci language|Waci]] | [[Berba language|Berba]] | [[Kabiye language|Kabye]] | [[Lama language|Lama]] | [[Lukpa language|Lukpa]] | [[Mbelime language|Mbelime]] | [[Mossi language|Mossi]] | [[Nateni language|Nateni]] | [[Ngangam language|Ngangam]] | [[Tammari language|Tammari]] | [[Tem language|Tem]] | [[Waama language|Waama]] | [[Yom language|Yom]] | [[Kwa languages|Kwa]] | [[Chakosi language|Chakosi]] | [[Foodo language|Foodo]] | [[Ede language|Ede]] | [[Ifè language|Ifè]] | [[Mokole language (Benin)|Mokole]] | [[Yoruba language|Yoruba]] | [[Yoruboid languages|Yoruboid]] | [[Bariba language|Bariba]] | [[Dendi language|Dendi]] | [[Fula language|Fula]] | [[Hausa language|Hausa]]}} | demonym = {{Hlist|Beninese}} {{Hlist|Beninoise}} | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist|38.4% [[Fon people|Fon]]|15.1% [[Adja people|Adja]] and [[Gen language|Mina]]|12% [[Yoruba people|Yoruba]]|9.6% [[Bariba people|Bariba]]|8.6% [[Fula people|Fula]]|6.1% Ottamari|4.3% Yoa-Lokpa|2.9% [[Dendi people|Dendi]]|2.8% other}} | ethnic_groups_year = 2013<ref name="insae-bj.org">{{Cite web |title=PRINCIPAUX INDICATEURS SOCIO DEMOGRAPHIQUES ET ECONOMIQUES |url=https://www.insae-bj.org/images/docs/insae-statistiques/enquetes-recensements/RGPH/1.RGPH_4/Indicateurs-et-Projetcions/Principaux%20Indicateurs%20projections%20Preface%20RGPH4.pdf |website=www.insae-bj.org |publisher=INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA STATISTIQUE ET DE L'ANALYSE ECONOMIQUE |language=fr |access-date=14 December 2019 |archive-date=18 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918231011/https://www.insae-bj.org/images/docs/insae-statistiques/enquetes-recensements/RGPH/1.RGPH_4/Indicateurs-et-Projetcions/Principaux%20Indicateurs%20projections%20Preface%20RGPH4.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; | 52.2% [[Christianity in Benin|Christianity]] | 24.6% [[Islam]] | 17.9% [[African Traditional Religion|traditional faiths]] | 5.2% [[Irreligion|no religion]] | 0.1% other}} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name="PEW-GRF">{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/benin/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |title=Religions in Benin {{Pipe}} PEW-GRF |access-date=17 April 2021 |archive-date=17 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211017154104/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/benin/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |url-status=live }}</ref> | capital = [[Porto-Novo]] | largest_city = [[Cotonou]] | government_type = Unitary [[Presidential system|presidential republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Benin|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Patrice Talon]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Benin|Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Mariam Chabi Talata]] | legislature = [[National Assembly (Benin)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = Independence | sovereignty_note = from France | established_event1 = [[Republic of Dahomey]] established within the [[French Community]] | established_date1 = 11 December 1958 | established_event2 = Independence | established_date2 = 1 August 1960 | established_event3 = | established_date3 = | area_rank = 100th | area_km2 = 114763 | area_sq_mi = | area_footnote = <ref name=AS2010>{{Cite report |date=2012 |title=Annuaire statistique 2010 |language=fr |url=http://www.insae-bj.org/annuare-statistique.html?file=files/publications/annuel/Annuaire%20statistique%20%20INSAE%202010.pdf |publisher=[[Institut national de la statistique et de l'analyse économique|INSAE]] |page=49 |access-date=17 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304091201/http://www.insae-bj.org/annuare-statistique.html?file=files%2Fpublications%2Fannuel%2FAnnuaire%20statistique%20%20INSAE%202010.pdf |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref> | percent_water = 0.4% | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 13,754,688<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite CIA World Factbook |country=Benin |access-date=24 September 2022 |year=2022 }}</ref> | population_estimate_rank = 77th | population_estimate_year = 2022 | population_density_km2 = 94.8 | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $59.241&nbsp;billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BJ">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=638,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Benin) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=16 October 2023 |archive-date=31 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231031214031/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=638,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_rank = 137th | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $4,305<ref name="IMFWEO.BJ" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 163rd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $19.940&nbsp;billion<ref name="IMFWEO.BJ" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 141st | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,449<ref name="IMFWEO.BJ" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 163rd | Gini_year = 2021 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = 34.4 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?name_desc=false |title=World Bank Open Data }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.515 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date=26 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/BEN |access-date=25 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en }}</ref> | HDI_rank = 173rd | currency = [[West African CFA franc]] | currency_code = XOF | country_code = | time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]] | utc_offset = +1 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+229|+229]] | cctld = [[.bj|.bj]] | footnote_a = [[Cotonou]] is the seat of government. | today = }} '''Benin''', {{IPAc-en|audio=En-Benin-pronunciation.ogg|b|ɛ|ˈ|n|iː|n}}, {{IPAc-en|b|ᵻ|ˈ|n|iː|n}} {{Respell|bin|EEN}};<ref>{{Cite EPD|18 }}</ref> {{Langx|fr|Bénin}} {{IPA|fr|benɛ̃||audio=Fr-Bénin.ogg}} kà bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Benin''', {{Langx|fr|République du Bénin}} àsau dagakàu '''Dahomey''',<ref name=nyt1975>{{Cite news |date=1 December 1975 |title=Dahomey Announces Its Name Will Be Benin |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1975/12/01/archives/dahomey-announces-its-name-will-be-benin.html |access-date=16 September 2020 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=16 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916200353/https://www.nytimes.com/1975/12/01/archives/dahomey-announces-its-name-will-be-benin.html |url-status=live }}</ref> àmi sim má ƴali a gen ta nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Binin|*]] {{Afùrka}} {{Wàalài}} dluzf91s14vrxgvs45kefjuql4f1uid 0 707 14155 11036 2026-09-10T12:14:34Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]] 14155 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=300 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<big><big>'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></big><br />''Bissau'' |- | style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2 | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" |- | align="center" width="140px" | [[Payìil:Bissau City Flag.png|100px]] | align="center" width="140px" | [[Payìil:Bissau City Emblem.png|right|100px]] |} |- | align=center colspan=2 | [[Payìil:Guinea-Bissau_-_Bissau.svg|250px]] |} '''Bissau''' nànta jagà tà màaiwa ka jagà tà màaiwa ma màala ma ƴali ma elta [[Guinea-Bissau]]. == Fotuna == <gallery class="center" style="text-align:center;" mode="packed" caption="Gi ta Bissau"> Museu Militar da Luta de Libertação Nacional (13).jpg|The car of Amílcar Cabral in the Museu Militar da Luta de Libertação Nacional Catedral de Bissau 1.jpg|Cathedral of Bissau Mausoléu de Amílcar Cabral, novembro de 2017 04.jpg|Mausoleum of Amílcar Cabral Hotel Império, Bissau.jpg|Hotel Império Bissau-Stroossenzeen--w.jpg|Traffic in Bissau Ministério da Justiça, Guiné-Bissau.jpg|Ministério da Justiça Consulmar Bissau.jpg|Consulmar 20130610 - Monumento aos Heróis da Independência.jpg|Monumento aos Heróis da Independência Agencia BCEAO em Bissau.jpg|BCEAO building Aeroporto de Bissau, Guinea-Bissau 2.jpg|Osvaldo Vieira International Airport Agência da Aliança Seguradora, Bissau.jpg|Branch of the Aliança insurance company Catedral_de_Bissau_(2).jpg|Bissau Cathedral Mesquita_em_Bissau.jpg|Mosque in Bissau BISSAU.jpg </gallery> [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]] 21al5icrgbz3k6l1t02oxjwpp3mrtot 0 717 14206 11043 2026-09-10T12:49:55Z Vargenau 583 /* Calàa */ 14206 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Bosnia and Herzegovina | common_name = Bosnia and Herzegovina | native_name = Bosna i Hercegovina<br />Босна и Херцеговина | image_flag = Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg | flag_size = 130 | image_coat = Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg | coa_size = 65 | national_anthem = Državna himna Bosne i Hercegovine<br />Државна химна Босне и Херцеговине<br />"[[National Anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]" | image_map = Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Europe.svg | map_caption = {{Map caption |location_color=green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey}} | capital = [[Sarajevo]]<ref name=Constitution/> | coordinates = {{Coord|43|52|N|18|25|E|type:city}} | largest_city = capital | languages_type = Official language (federal level) | languages = None<ref name=Constitution/><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Language rights and language justice in the constitutions of the world|journal=Language Problems & Language Planning|volume=28|issue=1|pages=11–24|first=Eduardo D.|last=Faingold|doi=10.1075/lplp.28.1.03fai|date=2004|s2cid=144311672|url=https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4520/3d23862ea794af0a9dd4dde606b76c02a47d.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213004700/https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4520/3d23862ea794af0a9dd4dde606b76c02a47d.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-02-13| issn = 0272-2690 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Rights Before Courts: A Study of Constitutional Courts in Postcommunist States of Central and Eastern Europe|url=https://archive.org/details/rightsbeforecour00sadu|url-access=limited|first=Wojciech|last=Sadurski|author-link=Wojciech Sadurski|date=2005|publisher=Springer|page=[https://archive.org/details/rightsbeforecour00sadu/page/n357 342]|isbn=1402030061}}</ref><ref name="Footitt">{{Cite book|title=Languages at War: Policies and Practices of Language Contacts in Conflict|first1=Hilary|last1=Footitt|first2=Michael|last2=Kelly|date=2012|location=Basingstoke|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|pages=111–120|isbn=978-0230368774}}</ref> | languages2_type = Official languages (entity level) | languages2 = | ethnic_groups = | ethnic_groups_year = 2013 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="Popis2013">{{Cite web |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini, 2013: Rezultati Popisa / Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013: Final Results |url=https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/doc/RezultatiPopisa_BS.pdf |last=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine / Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina |date=2016 |language=bs,en |access-date=21 June 2021 |archive-date=25 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625224417/https://www.popis.gov.ba/popis2013/doc/RezultatiPopisa_BS.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> | religion = {{Tree list}} *51.3% Islam *30.7% Eastern Orthodox *15.4% Catholicism *2.60% Others {{Tree list/end}} | religion_year = 2013 census | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Bosnia and Herzegovina |url=https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-report-on-international-religious-freedom/bosnia-and-herzegovina/ |access-date=2022-10-20 |website=United States Department of State |language=en-US}}</ref> | demonym = {{Hlist|Bosnian|Herzegovinian}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bosnia and Herzegovina • Country facts |url=https://en.populationdata.net/countries/bosnia-and-herzegovina/ |website=PopulationData.net |date=21 March 2020 |access-date=8 April 2020 |archive-date=12 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612065815/https://en.populationdata.net/countries/bosnia-and-herzegovina/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Danas se iz Norveške kući vraća 13 državljana BiH, a šta je sa ostalima? |url=https://mojabih.oslobodjenje.ba/vijesti/danas-se-iz-norveske-kuci-vraca-13-drzavljana-bih-a-sta-je-sa-ostalima/2700 |website=MojaBiH |date=5 April 2020 |language=bs |access-date=8 April 2020 |archive-date=12 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612065815/https://mojabih.oslobodjenje.ba/vijesti/danas-se-iz-norveske-kuci-vraca-13-drzavljana-bih-a-sta-je-sa-ostalima/2700 |url-status=live }}</ref>{{Sfn|CIA|2019}} | government_type = Federal parliamentary{{Sfn|CIA|2019}} | leader_title1 = {{Nowrap|High Representative}} | leader_name1 = {{Nowrap|[[Christian Schmidt]]}}{{Efn|name=highrep|The high representative is an international civilian overseer of the [[Dayton Agreement]] with authority to dismiss elected and non-elected officials and enact legislation.}} | leader_title2 = Chairman of the Presidency | leader_name2 = {{Nowrap|[[Željko Komšić]]}} | leader_title3 = Members of the Presidency | leader_name3 = {{Nowrap|[[Denis Bećirović]]<br>[[Željka Cvijanović]]}} | leader_title4 = Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers | leader_name4 = [[Borjana Krišto]] | legislature = Parliamentary Assembly | upper_house = House of Peoples | lower_house = House of Representatives | sovereignty_type = [[History of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Establishment history]] | established_event1 = [[Bosnia (early medieval polity)|Early medieval Bosnia]] | established_date1 = 9th century | established_event2 = [[Banate of Bosnia]] | established_date2 = 1154 | established_event3 = [[Kingdom of Bosnia]] | established_date3 = 1377 | established_event4 = [[Ottoman conquest of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Ottoman conquest]] | established_date4 = 1463 | established_event5 = [[Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Austro-Hungarian conquest and 1908 annexation]] | established_date5 = 1878 | established_event6 = [[Creation of Yugoslavia]] | established_date6 = 1 December 1918 | established_event7 = [[ZAVNOBiH]] | established_date7 = 25 November 1943 | established_event8 = [[SR Bosnia and Herzegovina]] within [[SFR Yugoslavia]] | established_date8 = 29 November 1945 | established_event9 = [[1992 Bosnian independence referendum|Independence]] from [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] | established_date9 = 3 March 1992 | established_event10 = [[Washington Agreement (1994)|Washington Agreement]] | established_date10 = 18 March 1994 | established_event11 = [[Dayton Agreement]] | established_date11 = 14 December 1995 | area_km2 = 51,209<ref name="bhas_gov_ba">{{Cite web |url=https://bhas.gov.ba/data/Publikacije/Bilteni/2024/DEM_00_2023_TB_1_BS.pdf |page=26 |title=Demografija, 2023. |date=31 October 2024 |access-date=22 May 2025 |publisher=Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina |website=bhas.gov.ba}}</ref> | area_rank = 125th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 19,741 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | percent_water = 1.4% | population_estimate = {{DecreaseNeutral}} 2,904,256<ref name=Vecernji>{{Cite news |url=https://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/kad-se-spoje-kontinuirano-iseljavanje-i-pad-nataliteta-u-bih-rezultat-je-pusta-zemlja-1881422 |title=Alarmantna situacija u BiH: Kad se spoje kontinuirano iseljavanje i pad nataliteta, rezultat je pusta zemlja |trans-title=Alarming situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina: When emmigration and the drop of natality are combined, the result is a wasteland |date=3 August 2025 |accessdate=5 August 2025}}</ref> | population_census = 3,531,159<ref name="Popis2013"/> | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 137th | population_census_year = 2013 | population_density_km2 = 69 | population_density_sq_mi = 179 | population_density_rank = 156th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $78.65 billion<ref name="imf.org">{{Cite web | title= Bosnia and Herzegovina Datasets | website=IMF | url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/BIH }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 110th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $22,830<ref name="imf.org"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 83rd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $33.24 billion<ref name="imf.org"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 110th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $9,659<ref name="imf.org"/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 88th | Gini = 27.1 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2022 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://bhas.gov.ba/data/Publikacije/Bilteni/2024/CIS_01_2022_Y1_1_BS.pdf |title=Anketa o potrošnji domaćinstava u Bosni i Hercegovini 2021/22. |publisher=Agencija za statistiku Bosne i Hercegovine |access-date=24 June 2025}}</ref> | HDI = 0.804 | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. --> | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 74th | currency = [[Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark|Convertible mark]] | currency_code = BAM | time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +01 | utc_offset_DST = +02 | time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Bosnia and Herzegovina|+387]] | cctld = [[.ba|.ba]] | footnotes = {{Notelist | colwidth = | notes = }} }} '''Bosniya ka Herzegobina''' mbândi daga kàu '''Bosnia-Herzegovina''' koo a wàlàai '''Bosnia''', ƴam sim mà ƴali ne à nahiya ma a njawà tà dîbî mà nahiya mà Turài. Na tingèenò aka tà Balkan Peninsula, gamatuka bòo ka Serbia kà dîbî, Montenegro kà njawà tà dîbî, kà Croatia a gàazàa kà njawà tà gen, ka men 20-kilometre-long (12-mile) coast akatà Adriatic Sea ka njawà. == Calàa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Bosniya|*]] {{Notelist}} kwi4fc26gjuaz0lk9lct0wa5ggocabq 0 727 14162 14126 2026-09-10T12:18:47Z Vargenau 583 14162 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Burundi | native_name = {{Lang|rn|Repuburika y’Uburundi}}<br>{{Lang|fr|République du Burundi}} | common_name = Burundi | image_flag = Flag of Burundi.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Burundi.svg | image_map = Burundi (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Burundi AU Africa.svg | map_caption = Location of Burundi (dark blue) <br /> in [[Africa]] (light blue) | national_motto = {{Unbulleted list |{{Lang|rn|"Ubumwe, Ibikorwa, Amajambere"}} |{{Lang|fr|"Unité, Travail, Progrès"}} |{{Lang|en|"Union, Work, Progress"}} }} | national_anthem = {{Lang|rn|"[[Burundi Bwacu]]"}}<br />"Our Burundi"<br /> {{Center|}} [[Payìil:Burundi Bwacu.ogg]] | official_languages = [[Kirundi]] • [[Belgian French|French]] • [[English language|English]]<ref name=IWACU>{{Cite web|last1=Uwimana|first1=Diane|title=English is now official language of Burundi|url=http://www.iwacu-burundi.org/blogs/english/english-is-now-official-language-of-burundi/|publisher=Iwacu English News|accessdate=11 November 2015|date=17 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117024558/http://www.iwacu-burundi.org/blogs/english/english-is-now-official-language-of-burundi/|archive-date=17 November 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> | national_languages = Kirundi | capital = [[Gitega]] | coordinates = {{Coord|3|30|S|30|00|E}} | largest_city = [[Bujumbura]] | demonym = [[Demographics of Burundi|Burundian]] | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist|100% [[Barundi]]|{{Tree list}} **85% [[Hutu]] **14% [[Tutsi]] **1% [[Twa]] {{Tree list/end}} *~1% wadì}} | ethnic_groups_year = | government_type = Unitary dominant-party [[Presidential system|presidential republic]] under an [[Authoritarianism|authoritarian]] dictatorship<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/politics/article/burundi-pierre-nkurunziza |title=Inside the most brutal dictatorship you've never heard of |website=British GQ |language=en-GB |archive-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215001133/https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/politics/article/burundi-pierre-nkurunziza |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Féron |first=Élise |date=2023-11-14 |title='Throwing in my two cents': Burundian diaspora youth between conventional and transformative forms of mobilization |journal=Globalizations |volume=22 |issue=1 |language=en |pages=18–33 |doi=10.1080/14747731.2023.2282256 |issn=1474-7731|doi-access=free|url=https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/b4e7a734-93ea-4a77-82ec-73e509562ab5 }}</ref> | leader_title1 = Agwam mà ƴali | leader_name1 = [[Évariste Ndayishimiye]]<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-burundi-election-idUKKBN2320HF |title=Burundi's ruling party wins presidential election |newspaper=Reuters |date=26 May 2020 |access-date=28 June 2023 |archive-date=28 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230828152843/https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-burundi-election-idUKKBN2320HF |url-status=live}}</ref> | leader_title3 = Vice President | leader_name3 = [[Prosper Bazombanza]] | leader_title2 = Minista Mâiwàa | leader_name2 = [[Nestor Ntahontuye]] | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | legislature = Parliament | upper_house = Senate | lower_house = National Assembly | sovereignty_type = [[History of Burundi|Establishment history]] | established_event1 = [[Kingdom of Burundi|Kingdom of Urundi]]<ref name="KB" /> | established_date1 = 1680–1966 | established_event2 = Part of [[German East Africa]] | established_date2 = 1890–1916 | established_event3 = Part of [[Ruanda-Urundi]] | established_date3 = 1916–1962 | established_event4 = Independence from [[Belgium]] | established_date4 = 1 July 1962 | established_event5 = Republic | established_date5 = 28 November 1966 | established_event6 = [[Burundian Civil War]] | established_date6 = 21 October 1993 – 15 May 2005 | established_event7 = [[Constitution of Burundi|Current constitution]] | established_date7 = 17 May 2018 | area_km2 = 27,834 | area_rank = 142nd | area_sq_mi = | area_footnote = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.isteebu.bi/index.php/economie-en-bref |title=Quelques données pour le Burundi |language=fr |publisher=ISTEEBU |access-date=17 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728161954/http://isteebu.bi/index.php/economie-en-bref |archive-date=28 July 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | percent_water = 10<ref>{{Cite report |date=July 2015 |title=Annuaire statistique du Burundi |language=fr |url=http://www.isteebu.bi/images/annuaires/annuaire%202013%20pdf%20fin.pdf |publisher=ISTEEBU |page=105 |access-date=17 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160607125402/http://www.isteebu.bi/images/annuaires/annuaire%202013%20pdf%20fin.pdf |archive-date=7 June 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | population_estimate = 14,151,540<ref>{{Cite web |title=Burundi Population (2024) – Worldometer |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/burundi-population/ |access-date=2024-10-23 |website=www.worldometers.info |language=en}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 78th | population_density_km2 = 565 | population_density_sq_mi = | population_density_rank = 25th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $13.980 billion<ref name=Burundi>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 161th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,020<ref name=Burundi/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 185th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $6.750 billion<ref name=Burundi/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 157th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $489<ref name=Burundi/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 186th | Gini_year = 2020 | Gini_change = decrease | Gini = 37.5 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web | url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?name_desc=false |title=World Bank Open Data}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023 | HDI_change = increase | HDI = 0.439 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 187th | currency = [[Burundian franc]] (FBu) | currency_code = BIF | time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]] | utc_offset = +2 | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+257|+257]] | cctld = [[.bi|.bi]] | footnote_a = | religion = {{Ublist |{{Tree list}} *93.4% [[Christianity in Africa|Christianity]] **63.7% [[Catholic Church in Burundi|Catholicism]] **25.2% [[Protestantism]] **4.5% other [[Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |4.3% [[African Traditional Religion|traditional faiths]] |2.1% [[Islam in Burundi|Islam]] |0.2% [[Religion in Burundi|other]] / [[Irreligion in Africa|none]] }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thearda.com/world-religion/national-profiles?u=38c |title=National Profiles |access-date=10 October 2022 |archive-date=10 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221010083315/https://www.thearda.com/world-religion/national-profiles?u=38c |url-status=live}}</ref> | today = }} '''Burundi''' {{Audio|En-Burundi-pronunciation.ogg|Kàlaa}}, {{IPAc-en|b|ə|ˈ|r|ʌ|n|d|i}} ka bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Burundi''', àmi sim má 'yali a dîbî ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. Gaamatuka boo ma 'yali a gi ta gooya ma Great Rift. == Calàa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Burundi|*]] {{Wàalài}} 25vfnhxbb0elog22b5jq5zkg3rbtfdt 0 736 14209 11059 2026-09-10T12:52:01Z Vargenau 583 Redirected page to [[Beljiyòm]] 14209 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Beljiyòm]] fjii0gn247jjaov67vafvtmv2i3ewlk 0 767 14174 12851 2026-09-10T12:27:58Z Vargenau 583 /* Càlaa */ 14174 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Chad | common_name = Cadi | native_name = {{Unbulleted list|{{Lang|fr|République du Tchad}}|{{Lang|ar|جمهورية تشاد|italics=off|rtl=yes}}<br />{{Resize|85%|{{Transliteration|ar|Jumhūriyyat Tshād}}}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Chad.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Chad.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = {{Unbulleted list |{{Lang|fr|"Unité, Travail, Progrès"|italics=off}}|"Unity, Work, Progress"}} | national_anthem = {{Unbulleted list |{{Lang|fr|"La Tchadienne"}}|"The Song of Chad"}}<div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center">[[Payìil:La Tchadienne (instrumental).ogg]]</div> | image_map = Chad (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Chad AU Africa.svg | capital = [[N'Djamena]] | coordinates = {{Coord|12|06|19|N|15|02|41|E|type:city|display=it}} | largest_city = capital | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Bòo Arabiya|Arabiya]]|[[Bòo Paransa]]}} | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; | 55.1% Islam | 41.1% Kirista | 2.4% no religion | 1.3% Animism | 0.1% others }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name=":religions2020" /> | demonym = Chadian | government_type = Unitary [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential republic]] under a [[Dynasty|hereditary]] [[dictatorship]] | leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Chad|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Mahamat Déby]] | leader_title2 = [[List of prime ministers of Chad|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Allamaye Halina]] | legislature = [[Bicameral parliament]]<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Ngarbe |first1=Eluard |title=Le MPS lance sa campagne pour le Sénat |url=https://manara.td/le-mps-lance-sa-campagne-pour-le-senat/ |website=Manara Radio Télévision |language=fr-FR |date=4 February 2025}}</ref> | upper_house = [[Senate of Chad|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Chad|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Chad|Independence]] from [[France]] | established_event1 = [[French Chad|Colony]] established | established_date1 = 5 September 1900 | established_event2 = Autonomy granted | established_date2 = 28 November 1958 | established_event3 = Sovereign state | established_date3 = 11 August 1960 | area_km2 = 1,280,000<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Chad|access-date=22 June 2023|year=2023}}</ref> | area_footnote = | area_rank = 20th | area_sq_mi = | percent_water = 1.9 | population_estimate = {{Increase}} 19,093,595<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Chad|access-date=22 June 2023|year=2023}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 66th | population_density_km2 = 14.4 | population_density_rank = | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $32.375 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.TD">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=628,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Chad) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=18 October 2023 |archive-date=4 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231104151111/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=628,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 147th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,806<ref name="IMFWEO.TD" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 179th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $12.596 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.TD" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 145th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $702<ref name="IMFWEO.TD" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 183rd | Gini = 37.4<!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2022 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=[[The World Factbook]]|access-date=24 September 2024}}</ref> | HDI = 0.416 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|url= https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/TCD|title=Human Development Reports 2023/24}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 190th | currency = [[Central African CFA franc]] | currency_code = XAF | time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]] | utc_offset = +01:00 | calling_code = [[+235|+235]] | cctld = [[.td|.td]] | today = }} '''Càdi''' koo '''Chad''', {{Audio|En-us-Chad.ogg|Kàlaa}}{{IPAc-en|tʃ|æ|d}} {{Langx|fr|Tchad}}, {{IPA|fr|tʃa(d)|pron}}, {{Langx|ar|تشاد|Tshād|engvar=gb}}, {{IPA|ar|tʃaːd}} kà bòo ma hukuuma '''Republic of Chad''', {{Langx|fr|République du Tchad}}, {{Langx|ar|جمهورية{{Nbsp}}تْشَاد|Jumhūriyyat Tshād|engvar=gb}} ayam sim mà ƴali ne a gabài ma nahiya ma [[Afùrka]]. ===Mâiwàa mà jàgo, eli kà caɗì=== {| class="wikitable" |+ Jàga tà Cadi ! rowspan="2"|Mu'ami || rowspan="2"| Jàgo || colspan="2"| Gàm mà mundì || rowspan="2"| Càdi |- ! 1993 census<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=http://www.inseed-td.net/index.php/blog-with-right-sidebar/document/send/7-documents-et-publications-demographique/20-indicateurs-globaux-issus-du-rgph2-97-dg-94-couleur-28mp-22 |title=INSEED-TCHAD – Document |publisher=Inseed-td.net |date=24 April 2018 |access-date=24 May 2020 |archive-date=28 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191228022216/http://www.inseed-td.net/index.php/blog-with-right-sidebar/document/send/7-documents-et-publications-demographique/20-indicateurs-globaux-issus-du-rgph2-97-dg-94-couleur-28mp-22 }}</ref> || 2009 census<ref name="auto"/> |- |align=right | 1. || [[N'Djamena]] || align=right | 530,965 || align=right | 951,418 || [[N'Djamena]] |- |align=right | 2. || [[Moundou]] || align=right | 99,530 || align=right | 137,251 || [[Logone Occidental (region)|Logone Occidental]] |- |align=right | 3. || [[Abéché]] || align=right | 54,628 || align=right | 97,963 || [[Ouaddaï Region|Ouaddaï]] |- |align=right | 4. || [[Sarh]] || align=right | 75,496 || align=right | 97,224 || [[Moyen-Chari Region|Moyen-Chari]] |- |align=right | 5. || [[Kélo]] || align=right | 31,319 || align=right | 57,859 || [[Tandjilé Region|Tandjilé]] |- |align=right | 6. || [[Am Timan]] || align=right | 21,269 || align=right | 52,270 || [[Salamat Region|Salamat]] |- |align=right | 7. || [[Doba, Chad|Doba]] || align=right | 17,920 || align=right | 49,647 || [[Logone Oriental Region|Logone Oriental]] |- |align=right | 8. || [[Pala, Chad|Pala]] || align=right | 26,116 || align=right | 49,461 || [[Mayo-Kebbi Ouest]] |- |align=right | 9. || [[Bongor]] || align=right | 20,448 || align=right | 44,578 || [[Mayo-Kebbi Est]] |- |align=right | 10. || [[Goz Beïda]] || align=right | 3,083 || align=right | 41,248 || [[Sila Region|Sila]] |} In the 2024 Global Hunger Index, Chad ranks 125th out of the 127 countries with sufficient data to calculate 2024 GHI scores, having a score of 36.4.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Global Hunger Index Scores by 2024 GHI Rank |url=https://www.globalhungerindex.org/ranking.html |access-date=13 December 2024 |website=Global Hunger Index (GHI) – peer-reviewed annual publication designed to comprehensively measure and track hunger at the global, regional, and country levels |language=en}}</ref> == Càlaa == {{Reflist|2}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Cadi|*]] r3igenlk03ej77lpau3oo3lxc65ytk1 0 1252 14212 14127 2026-09-10T12:53:36Z Vargenau 583 14212 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | common_name = Danmak <!--Do not change to Kingdom of Denmark; it has its own article.--> | native_name = Danmark<!--Do not change to Kingdom of Denmark; it has its own article.--> | settlement_type = [[Danish Realm#Population and area|Constituent part of the Kingdom of Denmark]] | image_flag = Flag of Denmark.svg | flag_size = 120 | flag_link = Flag of Denmark | image_coat = Royal coat of arms of Denmark (2024).svg | seal_size = 95 | seal_type = Coat of arms | seal_link = Coat of arms of Denmark | national_motto = {{Lang|da|Forbundne, forpligtet, for kongeriget Danmark|italics=yes}}<br>(United, committed, for the Kingdom of Denmark) | national_anthem = Der er et yndigt land<br />({{Langx|en|"There is a lovely country"}})<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:United States Navy Band - Der er et yndigt land.ogg]]}}</div> | song = {{Native name|da|[[Kong Christian stod ved højen mast]]|link=on}}{{Refn|''Kong Christian'' has equal status as a [[national anthem]] but is generally used only on [[Honors music|royal]] and military occasions.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Not one but two national anthems|url=http://denmark.dk/en/quick-facts/national-anthems/|publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Denmark)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark]]|access-date=18 May 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140515093426/http://denmark.dk/en/quick-facts/national-anthems|archive-date=15 May 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>|group="N"}}<br />({{Langx|en|"King Christian stood by the lofty mast"}})<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:United States Navy Band - Kong Kristian stod ved højen mast.ogg]]}}</div> | song_type = '''Royal Anthem''' | image_map = Denmark (orthographic projection).svg |image_map2 = EU-Denmark.svg | map_caption = {{Map caption | countryprefix = metropolitan | location_color = dark green | region = Europe | region_color = dark grey | subregion = the [[European Union]] | subregion_color = light green }} | subdivision_type = [[Sovereign state]] | subdivision_name = [[Danish Realm|Kingdom of Denmark]] | established_title = [[History of Denmark#Middle Ages|Consolidation]] | established_date = {{Circa}} 8th century{{Sfnp|Stone|Bain|Booth|Parnell|2008|p=31}} | established_title2 = {{Nowrap|[[Constitution of Denmark|Constitutional Act]]}} | established_date2 = 5 June 1849 | official_languages = [[Danish language|Danish]] | languages_type = [[Regional language]]s | languages_sub = yes | languages = [[Bòo Jàamanī]] | demonym = {{Hlist|[[Danes|Danish]]|[[Danes|Dane]]}} | capital = [[Copenhagen]] | largest_city = capital | eea = true | eurozone = false | schengen = true | coordinates = {{Coord|55|43|N|12|34|E|type:city}} | membership_type = [[Member state of the European Union|Member State]] | membership = [[European Union]] | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space; |83.7% [[Danes|Danish]]{{Refn|including [[Faroese people|Faroese]], [[Indigenous peoples|Indigenous group]] [[Greenlandic Inuit|Inuit]], and [[minority group]] [[North Schleswig Germans|German]]}} |16.3% [[Immigration to Denmark|Others]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2025 | religion = {{Ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap; |71.4% [[Lutheran Christianity in Denmark|Lutheranism]] ([[State religion|official]])<ref>[http://www.km.dk/statstilskud.html State fundings to the National Church] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061101152726/http://www.km.dk/statstilskud.html |date=1 November 2006 }} {{In lang|da}}. Retrieved 21 January 2011</ref> |4.3% [[Islam in Denmark|Islam]] |24.3% [[Religion in Denmark|Other]] / [[Irreligion|none]] }} | religion_year = 2024 | religion_ref = <ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=Denmark|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/denmark/ |website=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |language=en |date=21 May 2024}}</ref> | government_type = Unitary parliamentary [[constitutional monarchy]] | leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Denmark|Monarch]] | leader_name1 = [[Frederik X]] | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Denmark|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Mette Frederiksen]] | legislature = [[Folketing]] | area_km2 = 43,094<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/denmark/#geography|title=Denmark|date=21 November 2023|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency|access-date=22 November 2023|archive-date=5 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210705032013/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/denmark/#geography|url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 130th | area_sq_mi = 16,580<!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | percent_water = 1.74<ref>{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref> | elevation_max_m = 170.86 | elevation_max_ft = | elevation_max_point = [[Møllehøj]] | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 6,001,008<ref name="Pop.Denmark">{{Cite web |title=Development in the number of inhabitants month by month |url=https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/borgere/befolkning/befolkningstal |publisher=[[Statistics Denmark]] |website=www.dst.dk |access-date=27 October 2024 |archive-date=13 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313105052/https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/borgere/befolkning/befolkningstal |url-status=live }}</ref> | population_estimate_rank = 112th | population_estimate_year = May 2025 | population_density_km2 = {{#expr: 6001008/43094 round 1}} | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $533.752 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.DK">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april/weo-report?c=128,&s=NGDP_R,NGDP_RPCH,NGDP,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPRPC,NGDPRPPPPC,NGDPPC,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2025&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 Edition. (Denmark) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=18 September 2025 |access-date=18 September 2025 }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 52nd | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $88,934<ref name="IMFWEO.DK" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 11th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $449.940 billion<ref group="N" name="denonly group=N" /><ref name="IMFWEO.DK" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 35th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $74,969<ref name="IMFWEO.DK" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 9th | Gini = 27.7 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2022 | Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en |title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |website=ec.europa.eu |access-date=25 November 2023 |archive-date=9 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en |url-status=live }}</ref> | HDI = 0.962 | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|page=288|access-date=13 March 2024|archive-date=13 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 4th | currency = [[Danish krone]] | timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] | utc_offset = +01:00 | timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] | utc_offset_DST = +02:00 | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Denmark|+45]] | iso_code = DK | cctld = [[.dk|.dk]]The [[top-level domain name]] [[.eu|.eu]] is shared with other [[European Union]] countries.</ref> |population_density_rank=93rd <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by population density]] -->|drives_on=Right |ethnic_groups_ref=<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.statbank.dk/statbank5a/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?MainTable=FOLK2&PLanguage=1&PXSId=0&wsid=cftree|title=Population 1. January by sex, age, ancestry, country of origin and citizenship - StatBank Denmark - data and statistics|website=www.statbank.dk}}</ref>}} '''Danmak'''{{Langx|da|Danmark}}, ayam sim mà ƴali ne a gàazàa mà nahiya ma [[Turài]]. == Calaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Danmak|*]] t1on94hvtjyyprq6afdscreh81qe8qo 0 1315 14176 14129 2026-09-10T12:29:06Z Vargenau 583 14176 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = State of Eritrea | common_name = Eritariya | native_name = {{Lang|ti|ሃገረ ኤርትራ|}} | image_flag = Flag of Eritrea.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Eritrea (or argent azur).svg | symbol_type = Emblem | image_map = Eritrea (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Eritrea AU Africa.svg| | national_anthem = {{Lang|ti|ኤርትራ ኤርትራ ኤርትራ}}<br />"[[Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea]]"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:National Anthem of Eritrea by US Navy Band.ogg|center]]}} | official_languages = none<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web |url=http://www.shaebia.org/constitution.html#CHAP1_ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110503234856/http://www.shaebia.org/constitution.html#CHAP1_ |archive-date=3 May 2011 |title=Constitution of the State of Eritrea |publisher=Shaebia.org |access-date=2 May 2010}}</ref> | national_languages = {{Collapsible list | | [[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]] | [[Tigre language|Tigre]] | [[Kunama language|Kunama]] | [[Saho language|Saho]] | [[Afar language|Afar]] | [[Bilen language|Bilen]] | [[Nara language|Nara]] | [[Beja language|Beja]] | [[Arabic]] }} | demonym = {{Plainlist| * [[Eritreans|Eritrean]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 50% [[Tigrinya people|Tigrinya]] | 30% [[Tigre people|Tigre]] | 4% [[Saho people|Saho]] | 4% [[Afar people|Afar]] | 4% [[Kunama people|Kunama]] | 3% [[Bilen people|Bilen]] | 2% [[Beja people|Beja]] | 2% [[Nara people|Nara]] | 1% [[Rashaida people|Rashaida]] }} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Citation |title=Eritrea |date=23 September 2022 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eritrea/#people-and-society |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |access-date=1 April 2024}}{{PD-notice}}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2021 | capital = [[Asmara]] | coordinates = {{Coord|15|20|N|38|55|E|type:city|display=it}} | largest_city = [[Asmara]] | government_type = Unitary one-party [[presidential republic]] under a [[totalitarian dictatorship]]<ref name="UNHRC">{{Cite web |url=http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/CoIEritrea/Pages/ReportCoIEritrea.aspx |title=Report of the commission of inquiry on human rights in Eritrea |website=UNHRC website |date=8 June 2015 |access-date=9 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2017/country-chapters/eritrea |title=Eritrea: Events of 2016 |date=12 January 2017 |website=Human Rights Watch}}</ref><ref name="Eritrea's Silent Totalitarianism - McGill Journal of Political Studies">{{Cite web |url=https://mjps.ssmu.ca/2018/02/21/eritreas-silent-totalitarianism/ |title=Eritrea's Silent Totalitarianism |first=Asma |last=Saad |date=21 February 2018 |access-date=21 November 2018 |archive-date=7 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181007040952/https://mjps.ssmu.ca/2018/02/21/eritreas-silent-totalitarianism/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Keane |first=Fergal |author-link=Fergal Keane |title=Making peace with 'Africa's North Korea' |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-44771292 |publisher=BBC News |date=10 July 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Taylor |first=Adam |title=The brutal dictatorship the world keeps ignoring |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/06/12/the-brutal-dictatorship-the-world-keeps-ignoring/ |access-date=20 May 2019 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=12 June 2015}}</ref><ref name="Britannica">{{Cite web |title=Authoritarianism |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/authoritarianism |publisher=[[Encyclopædia Britannica|Britannica]] |quote=In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, there has been only one totalitarian dictatorship (in Eritrea) to date. |access-date=3 September 2025}}</ref> | leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Eritrea|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Isaias Afwerki]] | legislature = [[National Assembly (Eritrea)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[Eritrean War of Independence|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from [[Ethiopia]] | established_event1 = [[Eritrean War of Independence]] | established_date1 = 1 September 1961 | established_event2 = ''[[De facto]]'' | established_date2 = 24 May 1991 | established_event3 = ''[[1993 Eritrean independence referendum|De jure]]'' | established_date3 = 24 May 1993 | area_rank = 97th <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_km2 = 120,000 | area_sq_mi = 45406 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | area_footnote = <ref name="Eritrea">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eritra/#geography |title=Eritrea |date=27 February 2023 |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |via=CIA.gov |access-date=24 February 2023 |archive-date=10 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110072816/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eritrea#geography |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Eritrea country profile">{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13349078 |title=Eritrea country profile |publisher=BBC News |date=10 May 2011 |access-date=20 November 2023 |archive-date=20 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231120212749/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13349078 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | percent_water = Negligible | population_estimate = 3.5–6.4 million{{Efn|name=Population | Eritrea has never conducted an official government census.<ref name="PHS2010_full">{{Cite web |title=Eritrea – Population and Health Survey 2010 |website=[[National Statistics Office (Eritrea)|National Statistics Office]], [[Fafo Institute for Applied International Studies]] |year=2010 |url=https://www.unicef.org/eritrea/ECO_resources_populationhealthsurvey2010.pdf |access-date=3 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190606121847/https://www.unicef.org/eritrea/ECO_resources_populationhealthsurvey2010.pdf |archive-date=6 June 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> Sources disagree about the current population: * The UN gives an estimate of 3,502,000 for 2024.<ref name="UN pop">{{Cite web |url=https://population.un.org/wpp/assets/Files/WPP2024_Summary-of-Results.pdf |title=World Population Prospects 2024 Summary of Results |at=p61 |website=un.org |access-date=25 January 2025}}</ref> * The [[Cabinet of Ministers of Eritrea|Eritrea Ministry Of Information]] gives an estimate of 5.8 million for 2020.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://shabait.com/2020/11/04/the-role-of-insurance-in-a-developing-society-a-perspective-from-the-eritrean-insurance-profession/ |title=The Role of Insurance in a Developing Society a perspective from the Eritrean insurance profession |publisher=Eritrea Ministry Of Information |website=www.shabait.com |date=4 November 2020 |access-date=26 January 2025}}</ref> * The BBC gives an estimate of 6.2 million for 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13349078 |title = Eritrea country profile |website = BBC|date = 10 May 2011 |access-date = 25 January 2025}}</ref> * The [[US Census Bureau]] gives an estimate of 6.4 million for 2025.<ref name="USCB pop">{{Cite web |url = https://www.census.gov/popclock/world/er |title = Eritrea |website = census.gov |access-date = 25 January 2025}}</ref> * [[Encyclopedia Britannica]] gives an estimate of 6,416,000 for 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/facts/Eritrea |title=Eritrea: Facts & Stats |website=britannica.com |access-date=25 January 2025}}</ref> All figures are mid-year.}} | population_estimate_year = 2024 | GDP_PPP = $6.369 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.ER">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=643,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2024 Edition. (Eritrea) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=22 October 2024 |access-date=26 January 2025}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2019 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $1,821<ref name="IMFWEO.ER"/> | GDP_nominal = $1.982 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.ER"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2019 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $567<ref name="IMFWEO.ER"/> | Gini_year = | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.503 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date= 26 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024 |url= https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/ERI|access-date=25 May 2025|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 178th | currency = [[Eritrean nakfa|Nakfa]] | currency_code = ERN | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +03:00 | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+291|+291]] | cctld = [[.er|.er]] | religion = See ''[[Religion in Eritrea]]'' }} '''Eritariya''', {{IPAc-en|audio=LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Eritrea.wav|ˌ|ɛr|ᵻ|ˈ|t|r|iː|ə}} {{Respell|ERR|ih|TREE|ə}} koo {{IPAc-en|-|ˈ|t|r|eɪ|-}} {{Respell|-|TRAY|-}};,<ref>{{Cite Dictionary.com|Eritrea}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite Merriam-Webster|Eritrea|access-date=2 May 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2 August 2012 |title=Name change for Eritrea and other minor corrections |url=https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/archive/pdf/en/nl_vi-13_name_change_for_eritrea.pdf |access-date=5 May 2024 |website=International Organization for Standardization}}</ref> {{IPA|ti|ʔer(ɨ)trä|pron|Ertra.ogg}} ka bòo hukuuma '''State of Eritrea''',{{Langx|ti|ሃገረ ኤርትራ}} ayam sim mà ƴali ne a ɓèelim mà nahiya ma [[Afùrka]] == Notes == {{Notelist}} == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Eritariya|*]] mllegmwtbcbcp9g8ud0xt4g96htegmj 0 1318 14137 11143 2026-09-10T12:03:10Z Vargenau 583 14137 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Eswatini | common_name = Eswatini | native_name = {{Lang|ss|Umbuso weSwatini}} | image_flag = Flag of Eswatini.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Eswatini.svg | coa_size = 90 | national_motto = <br />{{Lang|ss|"Siyinqaba"|italics=on}}<br />"We are a fortress"<br />"We are a mystery"<br />"We hide ourselves away"<br />"We are powerful ones" | national_anthem = <br />"[[Nkulunkulu Mnikati wetibusiso temaSwati]]"<br /> "Oh God, Giver of Blessings to the Swazi"<br />[[Payìil:Nkulunkulu Mnikati wetibusiso temaSwati (instrumental).ogg]] | image_map = Eswatini on the globe (special marker) (Madagascar centered).svg |image_map2 = Location Eswatini AU Africa.svg | map_caption = | capital = {{Plainlist| * [[Mbabane]] (executive) * [[Lobamba]] (legislative)}} | largest_city = [[Mbabane]] | official_languages = {{Hlist |[[Bòo Swazi]] | [[Bòo Nàsàarà]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 84% [[Mundì Swazi|Swazi]] | 10% [[Mundì Zulu|Zulu]] | 6% others }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2017 | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space; |{{Tree list}} * 89.3% [[Christianity in Eswatini|Christianity]] ** 88.8% [[Protestantism]] ** 0.5% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |7.4% [[Irreligion|no religion]] |2.5% [[African traditional religion|traditional faiths]] |0.8% others<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gov.sz/images/FinanceDocuments/Volume-3.pdf|title=The 2017 Population and Housing Census Volume 3|publisher=Central Statistics Office|access-date=15 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/eswatini/|title=Eswatini}}</ref> }} | religion_year = 2017 | religion_ref = | demonym = [[Mundì Swazi|Swazi]]{{Efn|In the Swazi language, emaSwati (plural) and liSwati (singular) are used.}} | government_type = Unitary [[diarchic]]<ref>{{Cite web| date=Aug 1, 2017| title= Diarchies Of The Modern World| url= https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/diarchies-of-the-modern-world-countries-with-two-rulers-or-heads-of-state.html| publisher = WorldAtlas| language= en}}</ref> [[absolute monarchy]] | leader_title1 = [[Ngwenyama|King]] | leader_name1 = [[Mswati III]] | leader_title2 = [[Ndlovukati|Queen Mother]] | leader_name2 = [[Ntfombi]] | leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of Eswatini|Prime Minister]] | leader_name3 = [[Russell Dlamini]] | leader_title4 = [[Chief Justice]] | leader_name4 = [[Bheki Maphalala]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Eswatini|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Eswatini|Senate]] | lower_house = [[House of Assembly of Eswatini|House of Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = Independence from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = Independence granted | established_date1 = 6 September 1968 | established_event2 = [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 257|United Nations membership]] | established_date2 = 24 September 1968 | established_event3 = [[Constitution of Swaziland|Current constitution]] | established_date3 = 2005<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/sz/sz010en.pdf |title=Laws |publisher=wipo.int |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/71892/111269/F1996008974/SWZ71892.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190929043736/https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/71892/111269/F1996008974/SWZ71892.pdf |archive-date=29 September 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gov.sz/images/stories/Constitution%20of%20%20SD-2005A001.pdf |title=Constitution |publisher=gov.sz |access-date=27 December 2019}}</ref> | established_event4 = Renaming | established_date4 = 19 April 2018 | coordinates = {{Coord|26|30|S|31|30|E|display=inline,title}} | area_km2 = 17,364 | area_rank = 153rd <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 6,704 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.9 | population_estimate = 1,236,126<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=SZ |title=Population, total – Eswatini|publisher=The World Bank Group |access-date=11 July 2021}}</ref> | population_census = 1,093,238<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://swaziland.unfpa.org/en/news/swaziland-releases-population-count-2017-census|title=Swaziland Releases Population Count from 2017 Census|publisher=United Nations Population Fund|access-date=7 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180807130048/https://swaziland.unfpa.org/en/news/swaziland-releases-population-count-2017-census|archive-date=7 August 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 155th | population_census_year = 2017 | population_density_km2 = 66.8 | population_density_sq_mi = 173.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 135th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $13.797 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.SZ">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=734,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Eswatini) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=20 October 2023}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 158th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $11,858<ref name="IMFWEO.SZ" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 113th | GDP_nominal = {{Decrease}} $4.648 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.SZ" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 168th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Decrease}} $3,995<ref name="IMFWEO.SZ" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 122nd | Gini = 54.6 <!-- number only --> | Gini_year = 2016 | Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=CIA Factbook |access-date=17 July 2021}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.695 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023 <!--Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = steady <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web | url=https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/SWZ | title=Specific country data }}</ref> | HDI_rank = 126th | currency = {{Plainlist| * [[Swazi lilangeni|Lilangeni]] (SZL) * [[South African rand]] (ZAR)}} | time_zone = [[South African Standard Time|SAST]] | utc_offset = +2 | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | drives_on = left | calling_code = [[+268|+268]] | cctld = [[.sz|.sz]] | official_website = {{URL|http://www.gov.sz/}} | today = }} '''Eswatini'''{{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɛ|s|w|ɑː|ˈ|t|iː|n|i}} {{Audio|en-us-Eswatini.oga|Kàlaa}}, {{Respell|ESS|wah|TEE|nee}}; {{Langx|ss|eSwatini}} {{IPA|ss|ɛswáˈtʼiːni|}} ƴam sim má yali ne à njàwa mà nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Estini|*]] etme4w2zrida26kp547gunyfunve957 0 1348 14214 14130 2026-09-10T12:54:17Z Vargenau 583 14214 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Fiji | native_name = Matanitu Tugalala o Viti<br/>फ़िजी गणराज्य; Fijī Gaṇarājya ([[Fiji Hindi]]) | common_name = Fiji | image_flag = Flag of Fiji.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Fiji.svg | flag = Flag of Fiji | flag_type = Flag | symbol = Coat of arms of Fiji | symbol_type = Coat of arms | image_map = Fiji on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg | image_map2 = | national_motto = "Rerevaka na Kalou ka Doka na Tui"<br />"Fear God and honour the King"<ref>{{Cite web|url= http://www.fijihighcommission.org.uk/about.html|title= About Fiji – History, Government and Economy|website= www.fijihighcommission.org.uk|access-date= 1 September 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180830031112/http://www.fijihighcommission.org.uk/about.html|archive-date= 30 August 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> | national_anthem = "[[God Bless Fiji]]"<br /><div class="center" style="margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:Fiji National Anthem.ogg|God Bless Fiji]]}}</div> | official_languages = {{Plainlist| *[[Fijian language|Fijian]]<ref> {{Cite web|url = https://www.paclii.org/fj/Fiji-Constitution-English-2013.pdf |title = 2013 constitution of Fiji }} Chapter 2 , Section 31 - (3) Conversational and contemporary iTaukei and Hindi languages shall be taught as compulsory subjects in all primary schools.</ref> *[[English language|English]]<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://www.laws.gov.fj/ResourceFile/Get/?fileName=2013%20Constitution%20of%20Fiji%20(English).pdf|title= 2012 Constitution of Fiji|access-date= 24 August 2023|archive-date= 8 August 2023|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230808055117/https://laws.gov.fj/ResourceFile/Get/?fileName=2013%20Constitution%20of%20Fiji%20(English).pdf|url-status= live}} Chapter 1.3.3 – This Constitution is to be adopted in the English language and translations in the iTaukei and Hindi languages are to be made available.</ref> *[[Fiji Hindi]]<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://constitutionnet.org/sites/default/files/1997_constitution.pdf |title = 1997 Constitution of Fiji }} Chapter 1, Section 4 - (1) The English, Fijian and Hindustani languages have equal status in the State</ref> }} | regional_languages = [[Rotuman language|Rotuman]] | demonym = [[Demographics of Fiji|Fijian]] | capital = [[Suva]]<ref>Although Suva is the largest population centre that is classified as a "city", the town of [[Nasinu]] has a population that is slightly higher than Suva's. See {{Cite web|title= Age, Sex and Marital Status by Urban and Rural Enumeration, Fiji 2007|url= http://www.statsfiji.gov.fj/component/advlisting/?view=download&format=raw&fileId=1138|website= statsfiji.gov.fj|publisher=Fiji Bureau of Statistics|access-date= 5 June 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171016012700/http://www.statsfiji.gov.fj/component/advlisting/?view=download&format=raw&fileId=1138|archive-date= 16 October 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> | coordinates = {{Coord|18|10|S|178|27|E|type:city}} | largest_city = capital | government_type = [[Unitary parliamentary republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Fiji|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Naiqama Lalabalavu]] | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Fiji|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Sitiveni Rabuka]] | leader_title3 = [[Chief Justice of Fiji|Chief Justice]] | leader_name3 = [[Salesi Temo]] | leader_title4 = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Fiji|Deputy Prime Ministers]] | leader_name4 = [[Viliame Gavoka]]<br>[[Biman Prasad]]<br>[[Manoa Kamikamica]] | leader_title5 = [[Parliament of Fiji#Speakers|Parliament Speaker]] | leader_name5 = [[Filimone Jitoko]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Fiji|Parliament]] | area_rank = 151st <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_km2 = 18,274 | area_sq_mi = 7,056 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] --> | percent_water = negligible | population_estimate = 926,276<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indexmundi.com/fiji/demographics_profile.html|title=Fiji Demographics Profile|website=www.indexmundi.com|access-date=9 April 2020|archive-date=16 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200216220338/https://www.indexmundi.com/fiji/demographics_profile.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_estimate_rank = 161st | population_estimate_year = 2018 | population_density_km2 = 46.4 | population_density_sq_mi = 120.3 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] --> | population_density_rank = 148th | population_census = 884,887<ref name=2017census>{{Cite web|url= http://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Center/Press-Releases/Fiji-Bureau-of-Statistics-Releases-2017-Census-Res.aspx|title= Fiji Bureau of Statistics Releases 2017 Census Results|author= Government of Fiji|date= 10 January 2018|access-date= 3 November 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181103052331/http://www.fiji.gov.fj/Media-Center/Press-Releases/Fiji-Bureau-of-Statistics-Releases-2017-Census-Res.aspx|archive-date= 3 November 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_census_year = 2017 | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | {{No wrap|56.8% [[Fijians|Indigenous Fijians]]}} | 37.5% [[Indo-Fijians]] | 1.2% [[Rotumans]] | 4.5% others }} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="Factbook-Fiji" /> | ethnic_groups_year = 2016 | religion = {{Tree list}} *64.4% [[Christianity]] **34.6% [[Methodism]] **{{No wrap|29.8% other [[Christians|Christian]]}} *27.9% [[Hinduism in Fiji|Hinduism]] *6.3% [[Islam in Fiji|Islam]] *1.4% [[Religion in Fiji|others]] / [[Irreligion|none]]<ref name="2007 Census – Religion" /> {{Tree list/end}} | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $15.152 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.FJ">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=819,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Fiji) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=20 October 2023 |archive-date=21 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231121031625/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=819,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 158th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $16,563<ref name="IMFWEO.FJ" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 102nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $5.511 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.FJ" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 164th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $6,024<ref name="IMFWEO.FJ" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 106th | sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Dominion of Fiji|Independence]] | established_date1 = 10 October 1970 | established_event2 = [[Republic]] | established_date2 = 6 October 1987 | established_event3 = {{Nowrap|[[Constitution of Fiji|Current constitution]]}} | established_date3 = 6 September 2013 | Gini_year = 2019 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = 30.7 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=[[The World Factbook]]|access-date=24 September 2024}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.731 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|date= 6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024|url= https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/FJI|access-date=6 May 2025|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 111th | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | currency = [[Fijian dollar]] | currency_code = FJD | time_zone = FJT | utc_offset = +12 | drives_on = left | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Fiji|+679]] | cctld = [[.fj|.fj]] | today = }} '''Fiji''', {{Audio|LL-Q33295 (fij)-Noaius Paticus-Viti.wav|listen}}, '''फ़िजी गणराज्य, Fijī Gaṇarājya''' mbândi daga kàu a hùkuuma '''Republic of Fiji''', nanta ƴali mà tsibiri àkata Melanesia, gii ta Oceania a tàfu tà South Pacific Ocean. Nanta a gii tà 1,100 miles (2,000 km; 1,300 mi) gàazàa-gàazàa tà dîbî mà New Zealand. == Calàa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Fiji|*]] mckzxntpjuvp3lvjkfgztoi65h37xqy 0 1360 14154 11172 2026-09-10T12:14:16Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]] 14154 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q1015891}} '''Gabú''' nànta jagà tà màaiwa a gī ta dibi ka jagà tà màaiwa ma beelu ka màala ma ƴali a elta [[Guinea-Bissau]]. [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]] rfzlxx62dula6jo436npuxs0tt72h6w 0 1362 14178 14128 2026-09-10T12:29:59Z Vargenau 583 14178 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of the Gambia | common_name = Gambiya | native_name = Gambia | image_flag = Flag of The Gambia.svg | flag_type = [[Flag of the Gambia|Flag]] | religion_year = 2024 | image_coat = Coat of arms of The Gambia.svg | symbol_type = [[Coat of arms of The Gambia|Coat of arms]] | national_motto = "Progress, Peace, and Prosperity" | national_anthem = "[[For The Gambia Our Homeland]]"<div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center">[[Payìil:For The Gambia Our Homeland (instrumental).ogg]]</div> | image_map = Gambia (orthographic projection with inset).svg | map_caption = Location of the Gambia (dark green) in western Africa | image_map2 = | capital = [[Banjul]] | largest_settlement_type = metropolitan area | largest_settlement = [[Serrekunda]] | official_languages = [[English language|English]]<!-- Until official sources state otherwise, this should not be changed. See the Talk page. --> | languages_type = [[National language]]s | languages = {{Collapsible list|bullets=y|title={{Nobold|List:}} |[[Mandinka language|Mandinka]] |[[Pulaar language|Pulaar]] |[[Wolof language|Wolof]] |[[Serer language|Serer]] |[[Jola languages|Jola]] |[[English language|English]] |[[Balanta languages|Balanta]] |[[Arabic]] |[[Jola-Fonyi language|Jola-Fonyi]] |[[Mandjak language|Mandjak]] |[[Mankanya language|Mankanya]] |[[Noon language|Noon]] |[[Dyula language|Dyula]] |[[Soninke language|Soninke]] |[[Fula language|Fula]] |[[Karon language|Karon]] |[[Kassonke language|Kassonke]] |[[Cangin languages|Cangin]] |[[Gambian Sign Language]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list |34.4% [[Mandinka people|Mandinka]] |25.0% [[Fula people|Fula]] |15.4% [[Wolof people|Wolof]] |9.5% [[Jola people|Jola]] |8.2% [[Soninke people|Soninke]] |2.9% [[Serer people|Serer]] |4.6% other<ref name=2019-2020Census>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/#:~:text=People%20and%20Society-,Population,Demographic%20profile |title=2024 Gambia report by the CIA: Spatial Distribution |publisher=The CIA |last=National Population Commission Secretariat |date=2019–2020 |website=Gambia Bureau of Statistics |access-date=29 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103134831/https://www.gbos.gov.gm/uploads/census/2013/Spatial-distribution-report_%20Final.pdf |archive-date=3 January 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gbosdata.org/data/40-population-and-household-characteristics/1653-population-total|website=The Gambia Bureau of Statistics|title = Population - Total - GBoS}}</ref> }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2024 Population and Housing Census | religion_ref =<ref name=CIA>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/ |title=The World Factbook: Gambia, The |website=CIA |access-date=7 December 2023 |archive-date=3 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210403011250/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | demonym = Gambian | government_type = Unitary [[presidential republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of the Gambia|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Adama Barrow]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice-President of the Gambia|Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Muhammad B. S. Jallow]] | leader_title3 = [[List of speakers of the National Assembly of the Gambia|Speaker of the National Assembly]] | leader_name3 = [[Fabakary Tombong Jatta]] | leader_title4 = [[Chief Justice of the Gambia|Chief Justice]] | leader_name4 = [[Hassan Bubacar Jallow]] | legislature = [[National Assembly of the Gambia|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] | established_event1 = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_date1 = 18 February 1965 | established_event2 = dissolution of the [[Senegambia Confederation]] | established_date2 = 30 September 1989 | area_km2 = 11,300<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/#geography |title=Gambia, The |date=28 February 2023 |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |access-date=25 February 2023 |archive-date=3 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210403011250/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/#geography |url-status=live }}</ref> | area_rank = 159th<!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 4,007<!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | percent_water = 11.5 | population_census = 2,422,712 (2024)<ref name="GBoS 2024">{{Cite web |url=https://gambia.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/2024-09/Preliminary%20Report%20of%20the%202024%20Census%20in%20The%20Gambia_0.pdf |title=The Gambia 2024 Population and Housing Census: Preliminary Report |date=August 2024 |publisher=Gambian Bureau of Statistics |access-date=18 June 2025}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 144th | population_density_km2 = 227 | population_density_sq_mi = 425.5<!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | population_density_rank = 74th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $7.502 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.GM">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=648,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Gambia) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=27 October 2023 }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 166th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,837<ref name="IMFWEO.GM" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 175th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $2.388 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.GM" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 185th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $903<ref name="IMFWEO.GM" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 180th | Gini = 35.9 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2015 | Gini_change = decrease | Gini_ref =<ref name=Gini>{{Cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2015&locations=GM&start=2015&view=bar |title=GINI index (World Bank estimate) – Data |publisher=World Bank |access-date=21 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180421232414/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2015&locations=GM&start=2015&view=bar |archive-date=21 April 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.524<!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 170th | currency = [[Gambian dalasi]] | currency_code = GMD | utc_offset = ±00:00 | time_zone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] | calling_code = [[+220|+220]] | iso3166code = GM | cctld = [[.gm|.gm]] | coordinates = {{Coord|13|27|00|N|16|34|30|W|type:city|display=inline,title}} | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |95.7% [[Islam in the Gambia|Islam]] |4.2% [[Christianity in the Gambia|Christianity]] |0.1% others }} | today = | p1 = | flag_p1 = Flag of The Gambia.svg | p2 = }} '''Gambiya''', mbândi dagakò '''Republic of the Gambia''',<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/about-us/member-states |title=Member States |publisher=United Nations |access-date=2022-12-20 |archive-date=2022-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220629090000/https://www.un.org/en/about-us/member-states |url-status=live }}</ref>[[Mandinka]]: ''Kambiya'' {{Lang|nqo|ߞߊߡߓߌߦߊ}}; {{Langx|wo|Gámbi}}, {{Langx|ff|Gammbi}}, {{Langx|srr|Gambi}}; {{Langx|ar|غامبيا/جامبيا}} ayam sim mà ƴali ne a gen mà nahiya ma Afùrka. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Gambiya|*]] l0727tyq1mt63z0h4cy2wnngyj5dlz9 0 1375 14152 11179 2026-09-10T12:12:50Z Vargenau 583 14152 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Ghana | common_name = Ghana | image_flag = Flag of Ghana.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Ghana.svg | coa_size = 90 | national_motto = "Freedom and Justice" | motto = | national_anthem = "God Bless Our Homeland Ghana"<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:National Anthem of Ghana.ogg]]}}</div> | image_map = Ghana (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Ghana AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Akra]] | largest_city = jàga tà mâiwàa | coordinates = {{Coord|05|33|18|N|00|11|33|W|type:city|display=it}} | official_languages = [[Bòo Nàsàarà]]<ref name="The Ghanaian Government states that English is the official language for the nation">{{Cite web |quote=English is the official language of Ghana and is universally used in schools in addition to nine other local languages. The most widely spoken local languages are Dagbani, Ewe, Ga and Twi. |url=http://www.ghanaembassy.org/index.php?page=language-and-religion |title=Language and Religion |publisher=Ghana Embassy |access-date=8 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301155437/https://www.ghanaembassy.org/index.php?page=language-and-religion |archive-date=1 March 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Ghana – 2010 Population and Housing Census">{{Cite web |url=http://www.statsghana.gov.gh/docfiles/2010phc/Census2010_Summary_report_of_final_results.pdf |title=Ghana – 2010 Population and Housing Census {{!}} Summary Report of Final Results|work=Government of Ghana |date=May 2012 |access-date=1 June 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130925192147/http://www.statsghana.gov.gh/docfiles/2010phc/Census2010_Summary_report_of_final_results.pdf |archive-date=25 September 2013 }}</ref> | languages_type = Government-sponsored languages | languages = {{Hlist|[[Fante language|Fante]]|[[Akuapem Twi]]|[[Asante Twi]]|[[Ewe language|Ewe]]|[[Dagaare]]|[[Dagbanli]]|[[Adangme]]|[[Ga language|Ga]]|[[Gonja language|Gonja]]|[[Kasem language|Kasem]]|[[Nzema language|Nzema]]}} | languages2_type = [[Working language]]s | languages2 = {{Hlist|English|[[French language|French]]}} {{Hlist|[[Standard Hindi|Hindi]]<ref name="IMM">{{Cite web|title=Immigration into Ghana Since 1990|url=http://www.oecd.org/dev/poverty/46733734.pdf|publisher=Regional Institute for Population Studies (RIPS), University of Ghana, Legon|year=2012|access-date=11 November 2013}}</ref> | [[Arabic]]<ref name="IMM"/> |[[Ghanaian English]] |[[Ghanaian Pidgin English]] |}} | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |{{Tree list}} * 71.3% [[Christianity in Ghana|Christianity]] ** 10.0% [[Catholic Church in Ghana|Catholicism]] ** 17.4% [[Protestantism]] ** 43.9% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |19.9% [[Islam in Ghana|Islam]] |3.2% [[African traditional religion|traditional faiths]] |1.1% [[Irreligion in Ghana|irreligion]] |4.5% [[Religion in Ghana|other]]}} | religion_year = 2021 | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list |45.7% [[Akan people|Akan]] |18.5% [[Mole-Dagbon people|Mole-Dagbon]] |12.8% [[Ewe people|Ewe]] |7.1% [[Ga-Adangbe people|Ga-Adangbe]] |6.4% [[Gurma people|Gurma]] |3.2% [[Guang people|Guan]] |2.7% [[Gurunsi peoples|Gurunsi]] |2.0% [[Mande people|Mande]] |1.6% [[Demographics of Ghana|other]] }} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="statsghana1"/> | ethnic_groups_year = 2021 | religion_ref = <ref name="statsghana1">{{Cite web |url=https://census2021.statsghana.gov.gh/gssmain/fileUpload/reportthemelist/2021%20PHC%20General%20Report%20Vol%203C_Background%20Characteristics_181121.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211227194122/https://census2021.statsghana.gov.gh/gssmain/fileUpload/reportthemelist/2021%20PHC%20General%20Report%20Vol%203C_Background%20Characteristics_181121.pdf |archive-date=2021-12-27 |url-status=live |title=2021 PHC General Report Vol 3C, Background Characteristics |website=Ghana Statistical Service|date=November 2021}}</ref> | demonym = Ghanaian | government_type = Unitary | leader_title1 = Agwam mà Ƴali | leader_name1 = [[John Mahama]] | leader_title2 = Matemaki mà Agwam mà Ƴali | leader_name2 = [[Jane Naana Opoku-Agyemang]] | leader_title3 = Speaker of Parliament | leader_name3 = [[Alban Bagbin]] | leader_title4 = Chief Justice | leader_name4 = [[Paul Baffoe-Bonnie|Justice Paul Baffoe-Bonnie]] | legislature = Parliament | sovereignty_type = [[History of Ghana|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Dominion of Ghana|Dominion]] | established_date1 = 6 March 1957 | established_event2 = Republic | established_date2 = 1 July 1960 | area_km2 = 240000<ref name="IMFWEO.GH">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=652,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Ghana) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=14 October 2023 |archive-date=21 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231021173139/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=652,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | area_rank = 80th | area_sq_mi = 92101 | percent_water = 4.61 (11,000&nbsp;km{{Sup|2}}; 4,247&nbsp;mi{{Sup|2}}) | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 35,039,451<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ghana Population (2025) |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/ghana-population/ |language=en}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 46th | population_density_km2 = 151 | population_density_sq_mi = 392 | population_density_rank = 90th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $295.12 billion<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_rank = 68th | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $8,042<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 132nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $88.033 billion<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_rank = 79th | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,520<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 143rd | Gini = 44 | Gini_year = 2024 | Gini_change = steady | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.statista.com/forecasts/1165084/gini-index-forecast-in-ghana |publisher=Statista |website=statista.com |access-date=19 May 2024 |title=Ghana: gini index 2014–2029}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.628 | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 143rd | currency = Cedi | currency_code = GHS | utc_offset = ±00:00 | time_zone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Ghana|+233]] | iso3166code = GH | cctld = [[.gh|.gh]] | today = }} '''Ghana''',{{Audio|En-us-Ghana.ogg|Kàlaa}}{{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɡ|ɑː|n|ə}} àmi sim má yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Ghana|*]] {{Afùrka}} iwr8vx5fdooydccc22lkce6htvzntsm 0 1380 14153 11183 2026-09-10T12:13:14Z Vargenau 583 14153 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Guinea-Bissau | native_name = {{Lang|pt|República da Guiné-Bissau}} | common_name = Guinea-Bissau | image_flag = Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg | image_coat = Coat_of_arms_of_Guinea-Bissau_(variant).svg | symbol_type = Emblem | image_map = Guinea-Bissau (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = Location of Guinea-Bissau in Africa | image_map2 = Guinea Bissau Base Map.png | national_motto = <br />{{Lang|pt|Unidade, Luta, Progresso}}<br />"Unity, Struggle, Progress" | national_anthem = <br />{{Lang|pt|Esta É a Nossa Pátria Amada}}<br />"This Is Our Beloved Homeland"<br /> | official_languages = [[Guinean Portuguese|Portuguese]] | languages = {{Collapsible list|bullets=y|title={{Nobold|List:}}|[[Guinea-Bissau Creole]]|[[English language|English]] |[[French language|French]]|[[Balanta languages|Balanta]]|[[Hassaniya]]|[[Jola-Fonyi language|Jola-Fonyi]]|[[Mandinka language|Mandinka]]|[[Manjak language|Mandjak]]|[[Mankanya language|Mankanya]]|[[Noon language|Noon]]|[[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]|[[Pulaar language|Pulaar]]|[[Serer language|Serer]]|[[Soninke language|Soninke]]}} | languages_type = Spoken languages | demonym = Bissau-Guinean<ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2110.html#pu "Guinea-Bissau" – Field Listing: Nationality.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626165447/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2110.html#pu |date=26 June 2015 }} ''The World Factbook 2013–14.'' Washington, DC: Central Intelligence Agency, 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2015.</ref><br />Guinean | capital = [[Bissau]] | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="CIA"/> | ethnic_groups_year = 2019 | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 30% [[Balanta people|Balanta]] | 30% [[Fula people|Fula]] | 14% [[Manjak people|Manjak]] | 13% [[Mandinka people|Mandinka]] | 7% [[Papel people|Papel]] | 6% other / unspecified }} | religion = {{Unbulleted list|46.1% [[Islam]]|30.6% [[Traditional African religions|Traditional faiths]]|18.9% [[Christianity]]|3% [[Irreligion|no religion]]|1% [[Religion in Guinea-Bissau|others]]}} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Guinea-Bissau |url=https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-report-on-international-religious-freedom/guinea-bissau/ |access-date=8 October 2022 |publisher=United States Department of State }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Religions in Guinea Bissau {{!}} PEW-GRF |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/guinea-bissau#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020&region_name=All%20Countries&restrictions_year=2016 |access-date=8 October 2022 |website=globalreligiousfutures.org}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title=Guinea-Bissau |date=22 September 2022 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guinea-bissau/ |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |access-date=8 October 2022}}</ref> | coordinates = {{Coord|11|52|N|15|36|W|type:city|display=it}} | largest_city = capital | government_type = Unitary [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential republic]] under a [[military junta]] | leader_title1 = Head of the [[High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order|HMCRNSPO]] | leader_name1 = [[Horta Inta-A Na Man]] | leader_title2 = [[President of Guinea-Bissau|Transitional President]]{{Efn|In his capacity as Chairman of the High Military Command for the Restoration of National Security and Public Order.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20251127-general-horta-nta-sworn-in-as-guinea-bissau-transitional-leader-following-coup|title=General Horta N'Tam sworn in as Guinea-Bissau transitional leader following coup|date=27 November 2025|website=France 24}}</ref>}} | leader_name2 = Horta Inta-A Na Man | leader_title3 = {{Nowrap|[[List of prime ministers of Guinea-Bissau|Prime Minister]]}} | leader_name3 = [[Ilídio Vieira Té]]<ref name="pm">{{Cite news |url=https://apnews.com/article/guinea-bissau-military-takeover-ecowas-0d06bcc9cf7eaf29243a1fcf6d7b307a |title=Guinea-Bissau soldiers appoint ally of deposed president as prime minister |work=AP News |date=28 November 2025}}</ref> | legislature =[[National Transitional Council (Guinea-Bissau)|National Transitional Council]] ''(transitional)''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://africa.com/guinea-bissau-junta-adopts-transitional-charter/|title=Guinea-Bissau junta adopts transitional charter &#124; africa.com|date=10 December 2025|website=africa.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.africanews.com/2025/12/07/guinea-bissau-military-forms-national-transitional-council-after-coup/|title=Guinea-Bissau military forms national transitional council after coup|date=12 July 2025|website=Africanews}}</ref><br />[[National People's Assembly (Guinea-Bissau)|National People's Assembly]] ''(suspended)'' | area_rank = 134th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_km2 = 36,125 | area_sq_mi = 13,948 | percent_water = 22.4 | population_estimate = 2,080,000<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Guinea-Bissau|access-date=22 June 2023|year=2023}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 150th | population_density_km2 = 47 | population_density_sq_mi = 120 | population_density_rank = 154th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $6.620 billion<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 172th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $3,280<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 168th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $2.270 billion<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 174th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,130<ref name="auto"/> | sovereignty_type = [[Guinea-Bissau War of Independence|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from [[Portugal]] | established_event1 = Declaration | established_date1 = 24 September 1973 | established_event2 = Recognition | established_date2 = 10 September 1974 | established_event3 = [[2025 Guinea-Bissau coup d'état]] | established_date3 = 26 November 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 165th | Gini = 33.4<!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2021 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url= https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=[[The World Factbook]]|access-date=25 September 2024}}</ref> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.514 <!--number only--> | HDI_rank = 174th | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | currency = [[West African CFA franc]] | currency_code = XOF | utc_offset = ±00:00 | time_zone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Guinea-Bissau|+245]] | cctld = .gw | iso3166code = GW | today = }} '''Gine-Bisawo''',{{IPAc-en|audio=En-us-Guinea-Bissau.ogg|ˌ|ɡ|ɪ|n|i|_|b|ᵻ|ˈ|s|aʊ}}; {{Langx|pt|Guiné-Bissau}}; {{Langx|ff-Adlm|𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮|Gine-Bisaawo}};<!--The script, named Adlam, actually exists as a functional script for the Fula. Do not remove.--> [[Mandinka language|Mandinka]]: {{Lang|mnk|ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫ ߓߌߛߊߥߏ߫}} ''Gine-Bisawo'' mbândi dagakò '''Republic of Guinea-Bissau''',{{Langx|pt|República da Guiné-Bissau|links=no}} {{IPA|pt|ʁɛˈpuβlikɐ ðɐ ɣiˈnɛ βiˈsaw|}} àmi sim má yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Gine-Bisawo|*]] tegxortwa77bsp1cy227ashrsj95d4o 0 1382 14201 11185 2026-09-10T12:45:15Z Vargenau 583 14201 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | coordinates = {{Coord|37|58|N|23|43|E|type:city}} | languages_type = Official language | leader_name2 = [[Kyriakos Mitsotakis]] | leader_name3 = [[Nikitas Kaklamanis]] | leader_name4 = | conventional_long_name = Hellenic Republic | native_name = Ελληνική Δημοκρατία<br />{{Small|Ellinikí Dimokratía}} | image_flag = Flag of Greece.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Greece.svg | coa_size = 90 | common_name = Girìis | national_motto = Ελευθερία ή Θάνατος<br />Elefthería í Thánatos<br />(English: "Eleutheria i thanatos|Freedom or Death") | national_anthem = Ύμνος εις την Ελευθερίαν<br />Ýmnos eis tin Eleftherían<br />(English: "Hymn to Liberty")<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:Greece national anthem.ogg]]}}</div> | image_map = EU-Greece (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = EU-Greece.svg | map_caption = {{Map caption | location_color = dark green | region = Europe | region_color = dark grey | subregion = the [[European Union]] | subregion_color = light green }} | capital = [[Athens]] | largest_city = capital | languages = Bòo Greek | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 91.6% Greeks | 4.4% Albanians | 4.0% Wadì }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2011 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="cia">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greece/#people-and-society |title=Greece |work=[[The World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |access-date=19 May 2024}}</ref> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |{{Tree list}} * 93% Kirista ** 90% Greek Orthodoxy **3% other Christian {{Tree list/end}} |4% No religion |2% Musuulunci |1% Wadì}} | religion_year = 2017 | religion_ref = <ref name="Pew2017">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pewforum.org/2017/05/10/religious-affiliation/|title=Religious Belief and National Belonging in Central and Eastern Europe|date=10 May 2017|publisher=Pew Research Center|access-date=9 September 2017|archive-date=24 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180224200050/http://www.pewforum.org/2017/05/10/religious-affiliation/|url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = {{Hlist|Greek|Hellene}} | government_type = Unitary parliamentary republic | leader_title1 = Agwam mà ƴali | leader_name1 = [[Konstantinos Tasoulas]] | leader_title2 = Minista mâiwàa | leader_title3 = Agwam mà majalisa | legislature = Hellenic Parliament | sovereignty_type = Establishment history | established_event1 = [[Greek War of Independence]] against the [[Ottoman Empire]] <!-- PLEASE DO NOT AMEND THE ESTABLISHED EVENTS SECTION WITHOUT OPENING A DISCUSSION ON THE TALK PAGE FIRST --> | established_date1 = {{Nowrap|25 March 1821}} (traditional starting date) | established_event2 = [[First National Assembly at Epidaurus|Official declaration]] | established_date2 = {{Nowrap|1 January 1822}} | established_event3 = [[London Protocol (1830)|Recognition]] | established_date3 = {{Nowrap|3 February 1830}} | established_event8 = [[Third Hellenic Republic]] | established_date8 = {{Nowrap|24 July 1974}} | established_event9 = [[Constitution of Greece|Current constitution]] | established_date9 = {{Nowrap|11 June 1975}} | area_km2 = 131,957 | area_footnote = <ref>{{Cite web |url= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html?countryName=Greece&countryCode=gr&regionCode=eur&rank=97#gr |title= Country Comparison: Area |website= [[The World Factbook]] |publisher= [[Central Intelligence Agency]] |access-date= 7 January 2013 |archive-date= 13 November 2020 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20201113204336/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html?countryName=Greece&countryCode=gr&regionCode=eur&rank=97#gr |url-status= dead }}</ref> | area_rank = 95th <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 50,949 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | percent_water = 1.51 (2015)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_estimate = {{DecreaseNeutral}} 10,372,335 (1 January 2025)<ref name="population">{{Cite web |title=Estimated Population and Migration Flows, 2025 |url=https://www.statistics.gr/documents/20181/d8439ad7-d043-2235-f4b4-8466c3c9cd56 |publisher=[[Hellenic Statistical Authority]] |access-date=18 December 2025 |location=Piraeus |date=18 December 2025}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 90th | population_census = {{DecreaseNeutral}} 10,432,481<ref>{{Cite web |script-title=el:Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021 |trans-title=Results of Population-Housing Census 2021 |url=https://www.statistics.gr/news-announcements/-/asset_publisher/oj6VK3PQ0oCe/content/nws_census_results_booklet_19072022_gr |publisher=Hellenic Statistical Authority |access-date=8 January 2024 |location=Piraeus |language=el |date=19 July 2022 |archive-date=6 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606071435/https://www.statistics.gr/news-announcements/-/asset_publisher/oj6VK3PQ0oCe/content/nws_census_results_booklet_19072022_gr |url-status=live }}</ref> | population_census_year = 2021 | population_census_rank = | population_density_km2 = 78.9 | population_density_rank = 136th | population_density_sq_mi = 204.4 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $466.945 billion<ref name="IMF WEO">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook (WEO) database, October 2025 |url=https://data.imf.org/en/Data-Explorer?datasetUrn=IMF.RES:WEO(9.0.0) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |access-date=16 October 2025 |location=Washington, D.C. |date=14 October 2025}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 54th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $44,985<ref name="IMF WEO" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 48th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $282.019 billion<ref name="IMF WEO" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 50th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $27,170<ref name="IMF WEO" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 45th | Gini = 31.8 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2024 | Gini_change = steady <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Income inequality, 2024 |url=https://www.statistics.gr/documents/20181/5233dcb8-4ef8-16cd-d04f-0577c1caf548 |publisher=Hellenic Statistical Authority |access-date=16 April 2025 |location=Piraeus |date=16 April 2025}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.908 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 34th | currency = Euro (€) | currency_code = EUR | time_zone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]] | utc_offset = +02:00 | utc_offset_DST = +03:00 | time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]] | drives_on = Right<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of left- & right-driving countries |url=https://www.worldstandards.eu/cars/list-of-left-driving-countries/ |website=WorldStandards}}</ref> | calling_code = +30 | cctld = {{Hlist|.gr|.gr#Alternative top domain|.ελ}} }} '''Girìis''', koo '''Hellenic Republic''', ayam sim mà ƴali ne a njàwa ma dîbî mà nahiya ma Turài. [[Payìil:Blue-dome-Santorini.JPG|alt=|thumb|[[Santorini]], a popular tourist destination, is ranked as the world's top island in many travel magazines and sites.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.travelandleisure.com/worldsbest/2011/islands/top-10-islands/237 | work = Travel+Leisure | title = 2011 World's Best Awards | access-date = 16 July 2011 | url-status=dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110712204603/http://www.travelandleisure.com/worldsbest/2011/islands/top-10-islands/237 | archive-date = 12 July 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.bbc.com/travel/slideshow/20111123-worlds-best-islands | publisher = BBC | access-date = 1 December 2011 | title = World's Best Islands | archive-date = 1 December 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111201185032/http://www.bbc.com/travel/slideshow/20111123-worlds-best-islands | url-status = dead }}</ref>]] {{Wide image|Corfu Town R02.jpg |900px| Panoramic view of the old [[Corfu City]], a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]], as seen from the [[Old Fortress, Corfu|Old Fortress]]. The Bay of Garitsa is to the left and the port of [[Corfu]] is just visible on the top right. [[Spianada Square]] is in the foreground.}} == Calàa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Girìis|*]] h82uw4dzl4nxt27l05lv8tzezt0hqfw 0 1400 14158 11199 2026-09-10T12:16:47Z Vargenau 583 14158 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Guinea | common_name = Guinea | native_name = {{Lang|fr|République de Guinée}}<br>{{Lang|fuf|𞤖𞤢𞤱𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫}} <!--<br>({{transl|fuf|hawtaandi Gine}})--><br>{{Lang|emk|ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫ ߞߊ ߝߊߛߏߖߊߡߊߣߊ}} | image_flag = Flag of Guinea.svg | alt_flag = [[Flag of Guinea|Flag]] | image_coat = Coat of Arms of Guinea.svg | symbol_type = [[Coat of arms of Guinea|Coat of arms]] | national_motto = {{Lang|fr|"Travail, Justice, Solidarité"|italics=off}} | englishmotto = Work, Justice, Solidarity | national_anthem = {{Lang|fr|[[Liberté (anthem)|Liberté]]}}<br />"Liberty"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Liberté.oga]]}} | image_map = Guinea (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Guinea AU Africa.svg | map_caption2 = | capital = [[Conakry]] | coordinates = {{Coord|9|31|N|13|42|W|type:city}} | largest_city = Conakry | official_languages = [[Bòo Paransa]] | languages = {{Collapsible list|bullets=y|title={{Nobold|List:}}|[[Guinea-Creole]] |[[Bòo Nàsàarà]] |[[Bòo Paransa]] |[[Arabic]] |[[Bòo Potugal]] |[[Fìlàatìn]] |[[Mandinka|Malinké]] |([[N'Ko]]) |[[Susu]] |[[Kissi]] |[[Kpelle]] |[[Toma]] |[[Badyara]] |[[Baga]] |[[Bambara]] |[[Bassari]] |[[Dan]] |[[Dyula]] |[[Landoma]] |[[Limba]] |[[Maninka]] |[[Mano]] |[[Pular]] |[[Sua]] |[[Wamey]] |[[Yalunka]] |[[Zialo]]}} | languages_type = Spoken languages | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 33.4% [[Mundì Fula]] | 29.4% [[Mundì Mandinka]] | 21.2% [[Mundì Susu]] | 7.8% [[Mundì Kpelle]] | 6.2% [[Mundì Kissi]] | 1.6% [[Mundì Loma]] | 0.4% wadì }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2018 est.<ref name="CIA Factbook1">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guinea/|title=The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency |publisher=Cia.gov |access-date=24 March 2025 }}</ref> | religion = {{Tree list}} * 85.2% [[Islam in Guinea|Islam]] * 13.4% [[Christianity in Guinea|Christianity]] * 0.2% [[animism]] * 1.2% none {{Tree list/end}} | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Guinea |date=2022-03-02 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guinea/#people-and-society |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |language=en |access-date=2022-03-05}}</ref> | demonym = Guinean | government_type = Unitary [[Presidential system|presidential republic]] under a [[military junta]] | leader_title1 = [[List of presidents of Guinea|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Mamady Doumbouya]] | leader_title2 = [[List of prime ministers of Guinea|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Bah Oury]] | leader_title3 = [[National Assembly (Guinea)|Speaker of Parliament]] | leader_name3 = <!--Currently vacant---> | leader_title4 = {{Ill|Supreme Court of Guinea|lt=Supreme Court|fr|Cour suprême (Guinée)}} | leader_name4 = <!--Currently vacant---> | legislature = [[National Council of the Transition]]<ref>[[National Assembly (Guinea)|National Assembly]] is currently suspended in the wake of the [[2021 Guinean coup d'état]].</ref> | sovereignty_note = | sovereignty_type = Independence | established_event1 = from France | established_date1 = 2 October 1958 | established_event2 = Republic | established_date2 = 2 October 1958 | established_event3 = 4th constitution | established_date3 = 2 October 1958 | established_event4 = Second Republic Day | established_date4 = 3 April 1984 | established_event5 = [[2021 Guinean coup d'état]] | established_date5 = 5 September 2021 | area_km2 = 245,857 | area_rank = 77th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]]--> | area_sq_mi = 94,926 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = negligible | population_estimate = 13,986,179<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Guinea|access-date=22 June 2023|year=2023}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 75th | population_density_km2 = 40.9 | population_density_sq_mi = 106.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $75.050 billion<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_rank = 111th | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $4,075<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 155th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase }} $30.090 billion<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_nominal_rank = 110th | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,670<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 151st | Gini = 33.7 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2012 | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2014&locations=GN&start=1990 |title=GINI index (World Bank estimate) |publisher=World Bank |access-date=10 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190110133707/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2014&locations=GN&start=1990 |archive-date=10 January 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.500 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220908052326/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf |archive-date=2022-09-08 |url-status=live|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022|access-date=30 September 2022}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 181st | currency = [[Guinean franc]] | currency_code = GNF | utc_offset = ±00:00 | time_zone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] | calling_code = [[+224|+224]] | iso3166code = GN | cctld = [[.gn|.gn]] | religion_year = 2022 | population_density_rank = 164th | today = }} '''Guinea''',{{IPAc-en|audio=En-us-Guinea.ogg|ˈ|ɡ|ɪ|n|i}} {{Respell|GHIN|ee}}, {{Langx|fr|Guinée}}, {{Langx|fuf|𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫|italic=no|Gine}}, {{Langx|wo|Gine}}, {{Langx|nqo|ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫}}, {{Langx|bm|Gine}} mbândi dagakò '''Republic of Guinea''',{{Langx|fr|République de Guinée}} àmi sim má yali ne a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Guinea|*]] j3o35zicgwx6lth382tyxskhqzo8dw3 0 1406 14203 11202 2026-09-10T12:47:55Z Vargenau 583 14203 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guyana''' [[Sashì:Guyana|*]] 4fa5judm1sbmcihwy9qc489ngbrhfmo 0 1416 14180 11207 2026-09-10T12:30:53Z Vargenau 583 /* Calàa */ 14180 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | common_name = Habasha | native_name = {{Collapsible list | titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:86%; | title = in other official languages | {{Infobox | subbox=yes | bodystyle=font-size:77%;font-weight:normal; | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = Afar: | data1 = Itiyoppiya Federalih Demokrasih Ummuno | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = Amharic: | data2 = የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ ''Ye'Ītyop'iya Fēdēralawī Dēmokrasīyawī Rīpeblīk'' | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = Oromo: | data3 = Rippabliikii Federaalawaa Dimokraatawaa Itoophiyaa | rowclass4 = mergedrow | label4 = Somali: | data4 = Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Federaalka Itoobiya | rowclass5 = mergedrow | label5 = Tigrinya: | data5 = ናይኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ ''Nayəʾitəyop̣əya Federalawi Demokərasiyawi Ripsäbəlikə'' }} }} | p1 = | flag_p1 = Flag of Ethiopia (1991-1996).svg| | image_flag = Flag of Ethiopia.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Ethiopia.svg | symbol_type = Emblem | national_anthem = <br />ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ<br />"Wedefīt Gesigishī Wid Inat ītiyop’iy"<br>("March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia")<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:Wedefit Gesgeshi Widd Innat Ittyoppya.ogg]]}}</div> | image_map = Ethiopia (Africa orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Ethiopia AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Addis Ababa]] | largest_city = Addis Ababa | coordinates = {{Coord|9|1|N|38|45|E|type:city|display=it}} | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Bòo Afar|Afar]]|[[Bòo Amharic|Amharic]]|[[Bòo Oromo|Oromo]]|[[Bòo Somaliya|Somaliya]]|[[Bòo Tigrinya|Tigrinya]]<ref name="Ventures">{{Cite web |title=Ethiopia to Add 4 more Official Languages to Foster Unity |url=https://venturesafrica.com/ethiopia-to-add-4-more-official-languages-to-foster-unity/ |website=Ventures Africa |date=4 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200314003546/https://venturesafrica.com/ethiopia-to-add-4-more-official-languages-to-foster-unity/ |archive-date=14 March 2020 |url-status=live |access-date=2 February 2021 | vauthors = Emi I }}</ref><ref name="Nazret">{{Cite web |title=Ethiopia is adding four more official languages to Amharic as political instability mounts |url=https://www.nazret.com/2020/03/07/ethiopia-is-adding-four-more-official-languages-to-amharic-as-political-instability-mounts/ |website=Nazret |archive-date=17 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210817225007/https://www.nazret.com/2020/03/07/ethiopia-is-adding-four-more-official-languages-to-amharic-as-political-instability-mounts/ |access-date=2 February 2021}}</ref><ref name="africanews.com" />}} | languages_type = {{Nowrap|'''Regional languages'''}}<ref name="africa.upenn.edu">{{Cite web|url=https://www.africa.upenn.edu/Hornet/Ethiopian_Constitution.html|title=Ethiopian Constitution |website=www.africa.upenn.edu}}</ref> | ethnic_groups = {{Plainlist| * 34.5% [[Mundì Oromo|Oromo]] * 26.9% [[Mundì Amhara|Amhara]] * 6.2% [[Mundì Somali|Somali]] * 6.1% [[Mundì Tigraya|Tigrayan]] * 4.0% [[Mundì Sidama|Sidama]] * 2.5% [[Mundì Gurage|Gurage]] * 2.3% [[Mundì Welayta|Welayta]] * 1.7% [[Mundì Hadiya|Hadiya]] * 1.7% [[Mundì Afar|Afar]] * 1.5% [[Mundì Gamo|Gamo]] * 12.6% [[List of ethnic groups in Ethiopia|others]]}} | languages_sub = yes | languages = {{Flatlist| * [[Bòo Harari|Harari]] * [[Bòo Sidamo|Sidama]] * Bòo mà Habasha <!-- includes only languages officially recognized by a region as the working language --> }} | languages2_type = Foreign languages | languages2 = | ethnic_groups_year = 2007<ref name="CSA">{{Cite web|title=Table 2.2 Percentage distribution of major ethnic groups: 2007|page=16|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf|work=Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results|publisher=Population Census Commission|access-date=14 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325050115/http://www.csa.gov.et/pdf/Cen2007_firstdraft.pdf|archive-date=25 March 2009}}</ref><ref name="2007Census" /> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |item_style=white-space; |{{Tree list}} * 67.3% [[Christianity in Ethiopia|Christianity]] ** 43.8% [[Ethiopian Orthodox Church|Ethiopian Orthodoxy]] ** 22.8% [[P'ent'ay]] ** 0.7% other [[Christians|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |31.3% [[Islam in Ethiopia|Islam]] |0.6% [[Traditional African religion|traditional faiths]] |0.8% [[Religion in Ethiopia|others]]/[[Irreligion|none]] }} | religion_year = 2016<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ethiopia- The World Factbook |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ethiopia/#people-and-society |website=www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/ |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) |access-date=19 July 2021}}</ref> | border_p2 = Eritea, Kenya, Sudan, South Sudan, Djibouti, Somalia | demonym = [[Ethiopians|Ethiopian]] | government_type = Federal [[parliamentary republic]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://globalafrica.isp.msu.edu/files/5015/5916/5319/TedVestal.pdf|title=Zenawism as ethnic-federalism}}</ref> under an [[Authoritarianism|authoritarian]] government<ref>{{Cite web |title=Is Ethiopia Democratic? A Bureaucratic Authoritarian Regime |url=https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/a-bureaucratic-authoritarian-regime/ |access-date=2025-03-25 |website=Journal of Democracy |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ethiopia: Freedom in the World 2021 Country Report |url=https://freedomhouse.org/country/ethiopia/freedom-world/2021 |access-date=2025-03-25 |website=Freedom House |language=en}}</ref> | leader_title1 = President | leader_name1 = [[Taye Atske Selassie]] | leader_title2 = Prime Minister | leader_name2 = [[Abiy Ahmed]] | leader_title3 = Deputy Prime Minister | leader_name3 = [[Temesgen Tiruneh]] | leader_title4 = Chief Justice of the Federal Supreme Court | leader_name4 = [[Tewodros Mihret]] | legislature = Federal Parliamentary Assembly | upper_house = House of Federation | lower_house = House of Peoples' Representatives | sovereignty_type = [[History of Ethiopia|Formation]] | established_date1 = 980 BC | established_event1 = [[Dʿmt]] | established_date2 = 400 BC | established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Aksum]] | established_date3 = 1270 | established_event3 = [[Ethiopian Empire]] | established_date4 = 7 May 1769 | established_event4 = ''[[Zemene Mesafint]]'' | established_date5 = 11 February 1855 | established_event5 = [[Zemene Mesafint#End of Zemene Mesafint era|Reunification]] | established_date6 = 1904 | established_event6 = [[Menelik II#Conquest of neighboring states and defeat of the Italians|Centralisation]] | established_date7 = 9 May 1936 | established_event7 = [[Italian Ethiopia|Occupied and annexed]] into [[Italian East Africa]] | established_date8 = 31 January 1942 | established_event8 = [[Anglo-Ethiopian Agreement]] | established_date9 = 12 September 1974 | established_event9 = [[Derg]] | established_date10 = 22 February 1987 | established_event10 = [[People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia|People's Democratic Republic]] | established_date11 = 28 May 1991 | established_event11 = [[Transitional Government of Ethiopia|Transitional government]] | established_date12 = 21 August 1995 | established_event12 = [[Constitution of Ethiopia|Current constitution]] | area_km2 = 1,104,300 | area_rank = 26th <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 426,373 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | percent_water = 0.7 | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 109,499,000<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ess.gov.et/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Projected_Population-2024.pdf |title=Population Size by Sex, Area and Density by Region, Zone and Wereda: July 2024 |website=ess.gov.et |publisher=Ethiopian Statistical Service (ESS) |access-date=2025-06-03 | url-status=live }}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 10th | population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 73,750,932<ref name="2007Census" /> | population_census_year = 2007 | population_density_km2 = 92.7 | population_density_sq_mi = 240.1 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | population_density_rank = 123rd | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $434.44 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.ET">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=644,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Ethiopia) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=16 April 2024 |access-date=17 April 2024}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2024 | GDP_PPP_rank = 55th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $4,050<ref name="IMFWEO.ET" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 159th | GDP_nominal = {{Decrease}} $145.03 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.ET" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2024 | GDP_nominal_rank = 59th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Decrease}} $1,350<ref name="IMFWEO.ET" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 159th | Gini = 35.0 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2015 | Gini_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA World Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref> | HDI = 0.492 <!-- number only --> | HDI_year = 2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year --> | HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady --> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|access-date=13 March 2024}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 176th | currency = Birr | currency_code = ETB | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+251|+251]] | cctld = [[.et|.et]] }} '''Habasha''', ayam sim mà ƴali ne a ɓèelim mà nahiya ma [[Afùrka]], mbùttuka boo ka [[Eritariya]] ka gàazàa, [[Jibuti]] ka gàazàa ma dîbî, [[Somaliya]] ka dîbî, [[Kenya]] ka njàwa, [[Njàwa ta Afùrka]] ka gen, ànī [[Sudan]] ka gàazàa mà gen. Ka maiwàa ma màala ma ƴali 1,104,300 sq km (426,400 sq mi). [[Payìil:Map of zones of Ethiopia.svg|thumb|center|upright=2.6|Map of [[Regions of Ethiopia|regions]] and [[List of zones of Ethiopia|zones]] of Ethiopia]] == Calàa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Habasha|*]] tc2ng31zv3bhvi52l5rfaj3vz4nlnhl 0 1454 14238 11240 2026-09-10T18:46:53Z Vargenau 583 14238 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country |name = Iran |flag = Flag of Iran.svg |coatofarms = Emblem of Iran.svg |anthem = Sorud-e Mellí-e Yomhurí-e Eslamí-e Irán (instrumental).oga |map=Iran (orthographic projection).svg |anthemname = ''"مهر خاوران" (The sun of the east)'' |nativename = ''جمهوری اسلامی ایران (Bòo Pāsha) Jomhuri-ye Eslâmi-ye Irân'' |national_languages = Bòo Pāsha |official_languages = Bòo Pāsha |government_type =Unitary | capital =Tehran | largest_city = Tehran |president = Masoud Pezeshkian |prime_minister = |area = 1,648,195 km2 |population_estimate = 92,417,681 |gdp = $1.746 tiriliyon |currency = Iranian Rial | utc_offset = +3:30 | utc_offset_DST = | isocode =IR | tld =.ir |calling code =+98 }} '''Iran''', kō Persia, kà bòo ma hukuma '''Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI)''', nanta sim má yali à Gen ta Àsiya. Gamàtu kà bòo a gen ka [[Iraq]], elta [[Turkiya]], [[Azabaijan]], ka [[Armèeniya]] a gàazàa ta gen, àuçi ta Caspian a gàazàa, [[Turkamenistan]] a gàazàa ta dîbî, [[Afghanistàan]] a dîbî, [[Pakistan]] a njàwa ta dîbî, ka [[Gulf ma Oman]] ka [[Gulf ma Persia]] a njàwa. Nanta màiwàa ma mundi 92 miliyàn. [[Sashì:Iran|*]] 5fymlesxlr4dt953ttrvznshtc0oagb 0 1475 14169 11250 2026-09-10T12:23:16Z Vargenau 583 14169 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Djibouti | native_name = {{Unbulleted list | item_style=font-size:90%; | {{Lang|ar|جمهورية جيبوتي}} | {{Lang|fr|République de Djibouti}} | {{Lang|so|Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti}}|{{Lang|aa|Gabuutih Ummuuno}}}} | common_name = Djibouti | image_flag = Flag of Djibouti.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Djibouti.svg | symbol_type = Emblem | image_map =Djibouti (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Djibouti AU Africa.svg | national_motto = <br />{{Lang|so|Midnimo, Sinnaan, Nabad|italics=off}}<br />{{Lang|aa|Inkittiino, Qeedala, Wagari|italics=off}}<br />{{Lang|fr|Unité, Égalité, Paix|italics=off}}<br />{{Lang|ar|اتحاد، مساواة، سلام|italics=off}}<br />{{Lang|en|Unity, Equality, Peace|italics=off}} | national_anthem = ''[[Djibouti (anthem)|Djibouti]]''<br />{{Center|[[Payìil:The Djiboutian anthem.ogg]]}} | official_languages = {{Hlist |[[Modern Standard Arabic|Arabic]]|[[French language|French]]}} | languages_type = [[National languages]] | languages = {{Hlist |[[Somali language|Somali]]|[[Afar language|Afar]]<ref name=CIA/>}} | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist|[[Somalis]] 60%|[[Afar people|Afar]] 35%|[[Arabs]] 5%}} | religion = {{Tree list}} *94% [[Islam in Djibouti|Islam]] ([[State religion|official]]) ** 87% [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]] ** 8% [[Non-denominational Muslim|Non-denominational]] ** 2% [[Shia Islam|Shia]] ** 3% Other<ref>{{Cite web |author=USA |url=https://www.pewforum.org/2012/08/09/the-worlds-muslims-unity-and-diversity-1-religious-affiliation/#identity |title=Religious Identity Among Muslims &#124; Pew Research Center |publisher=Pewforum.org |date=2012-08-09 |access-date=2020-05-24 |archive-date=26 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226113158/http://www.pewforum.org/2012/08/09/the-worlds-muslims-unity-and-diversity-1-religious-affiliation/#identity |url-status=live }}</ref> *6% [[Christianity in Djibouti|Christianity]] {{Tree list/end}} | demonym = [[Djiboutians|Djiboutian]] | capital = [[Djibouti City]] | largest_city = capital | coordinates = {{Coord|11|36|N|43|10|E|type:city_region:DJ|display=it}} | government_type = Unitary dominant-party<ref>{{Cite web |title= Djibouti: Freedom in the World 2024 Country Report |url= https://freedomhouse.org/country/djibouti/freedom-world/2024 |access-date=2025-01-23 |publisher= Freedom House |language=en |quote= While Djibouti technically has a multiparty political system, the ruling Union for a Presidential Majority (UMP) uses authoritarian means to maintain its dominant position... Other electoral provisions favor the dominant party, for example by awarding at least 80 percent of the seats in each multimember parliamentary district to the party that wins a majority in that district.}}</ref> [[Presidential system|presidential republic]] under a [[hereditary dictatorship]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Democracy Index 2020|url=https://www.eiu.com/n/campaigns/democracy-index-2020/|access-date=2021-12-17|website=Economist Intelligence Unit|language=en-GB|archive-date=3 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210303040250/https://www.eiu.com/n/campaigns/democracy-index-2020/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="cbs" >"[https://www.cbsnews.com/news/the-worlds-enduring-dictators/ The world's enduring dictators] ". CBS News. May 16, 2011.</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Mastro |first1=Oriana Skylar |title=All in the Family: North Korea and the Fate of Hereditary Autocratic Regimes |journal=Survival |date=3 March 2020 |volume=62 |issue=2 |pages=103–124 |doi=10.1080/00396338.2020.1739951 }}</ref> | leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Djibouti|President]] | leader_title2 = [[List of heads of government of Djibouti|Prime Minister]] | leader_name1 = [[Ismaïl Omar Guelleh]] | leader_name2 = [[Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Djibouti|Formation]] | established_event1 = Independence from [[France]] | established_date1 = 27 June 1977 | established_event2 = [[Constitution of Djibouti|Current constitution]] | established_date2 = 4 September 1992 | legislature = [[National Assembly (Djibouti)|National Assembly]] | area_rank = 146th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_footnote = <ref name=CIA>{{Cite web |title=Djibouti |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/djibouti/ |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |access-date=26 February 2013 |date=5 February 2013 |df=dmy-all |archive-date=9 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109085133/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/djibouti |url-status=live }}</ref> | area_km2 = 23,200<ref name=CIA/> | area_sq_mi = 8,958 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = {{Nowrap|0.09 (20 km² / 7.7 sq mi)}} | population_census = 1,066,809<ref name="ReferenceA">(2024) Institut National de la Statistique de Djibouti, INSTAD.</ref> | population_census_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 162nd | population_density_km2 = 46.0 | population_density_sq_mi = 119.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 168th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $7.193 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.DJ">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=611,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Djibouti) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=20 October 2023 |archive-date=20 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231120185523/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=611,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 167th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $6,985<ref name="IMFWEO.DJ" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 137th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $3.873 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.DJ" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 172nd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $3,761<ref name="IMFWEO.DJ" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 126th | Gini_year = 2017 | Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = 41.6 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="cia-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA World Factbook |access-date=12 August 2021 |archive-date=17 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717071854/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.513 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date= 6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024|url= https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/DJI|access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 175th | currency = [[Djiboutian franc]] | currency_code = DJF | country_code = | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | calling_code = +253 | cctld = .dj | today = }} '''Jibuti''',{{IPAc-en|dʒ|ᵻ|ˈ|b|uː|t|i}} {{Respell|jih|BOO|tee}}; {{Langx|ar|جيبوتي|Jībūtī}}; {{Langx|fr|Djibouti}}; {{Langx|so|Jabuuti}}; {{Langx|aa|Yibuuti}} kà bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Djibouti''',{{Langx|ar|جمهورية جيبوتي|Jumhūriyyat Jībūtī}}|{{Langx|fr|République de Djibouti}}|{{Langx|so|Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti}}|{{Langx|aa|Gabuutih Ummuuno}}, dīmìn jamhòoriya mà Jibuti, ayam sim mà ƴali ne a ɓèelim mà nahiya ma [[Afùrka]], mbùttuka boo ka [[Somaliya]] ka njàwa, [[Habasha]] ka njàwa ma gen, [[Eritariya]] ka gàazàa, ànī àucī màdài (Red Sea) ka Gulf ma Aden ka dîbî. Ka maiwàa ma màala ma ƴali 23,200 km2 (8,958 sq mi). == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Jibuti|*]] edatbdr8xvfnf0jd4t8s3zopx2d2pte 0 1509 14182 11271 2026-09-10T12:31:54Z Vargenau 583 14182 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Cameroon | common_name = Kamaru | native_name = {{Lang|fr|République du Cameroun}} | image_flag = Flag of Cameroon.svg | alt_flag = Vertical tricolor (green, red, yellow) with a five-pointed gold star in the center of the red | image_coat = Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = <br />{{Lang|fr|"Paix – Travail – Patrie"|italics=off}}<br />"Peace – Work – Fatherland" | national_anthem = <br />{{Lang|fr|"Chant de Ralliement"}}<br />"[[The Rallying Song|Rallying Song]]"<br />{{Center| }} | image_map = Cameroon (orthographic projection).svg | alt_map = Location of Cameroon on the globe. | image_map2 = Location Cameroon AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Yaoundé]]<ref name="CIA">{{Cite CIA World Factbook |country=Cameroon |section=People and Society |date=16 May 2022 }}</ref> | coordinates = {{Coord|3|51|41|N|11|31|14|E|type:city|display=it}} | largest_city = [[Douala]] | official_languages = [[Bòo Paransa]] {{*}} [[Bòo Nàsàarà]] | regional_languages = [[Grassfields languages|Grassfield Languages]] {{*}}[[Beti languages|Beti]] {{*}}[[Fula language|Fufulde]] {{*}}[[Sawabantu languages|Sawa]] {{*}}[[Hausa language|Hausa]] {{*}}[[Baka language|Baka]] {{*}}[[Basaa language|Bassa]] {{*}}[[Chadian Arabic]] {{*}}[[Bafia languages|Bafia]] {{*}}[[Gbaya languages|Gbaya]] {{*}}[[Cameroonian Pidgin English|Pidgin]] {{*}}[[Camfranglais]] {{*}}[[Biu–Mandara languages|Mandara]] | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="CIA"/><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/fr/afrique/peuls-du-cameroun-pr%C3%A9server-lethos-suivre-lair-du-temps-/2888983/ |title=Peuls du Cameroun: Préserver l'ethos, suivre l'air du temps |access-date=10 July 2024 |via=Anadolu Agency-FR }}</ref> | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | {{Nowrap | 22.2% [[Bamileke]], [[Bamun]] }} | 16.4% [[Biu–Mandara languages|Biu-Mandara]] | 13.5% [[Baggara Arabs|Shuwa Arab]], [[Hausa people|Hausa]] and [[Kanuri people|Kanuri]] | 13.1% [[Beti-Pahuin peoples|Beti]]-[[Bassa people (Cameroon)|Bassa]] | 12.0% [[Fula people|Fulani]] | 9.9% [[Tikar people|Tikar]] | 9.8% [[Adamawa–Ubangi languages|Adamawa-Ubangi]] ([[Mbum languages|Mbum]]-[[Gbaya languages|Gbaya]]) | 4.6% [[Duala people|Sawa people]] | 4.3% [[Manenguba languages|Southwest Bantu]] | 2.3% [[African Pygmies|Pygmy peoples]] | 3.8% others/foreigners }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2022 | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; | 66.3% [[Christianity]] | 30.6% [[Islam in Cameroon|Islam]] | 1.3% [[Traditional African religions|traditional faiths]] | 1.1% [[Irreligion|no religion]] | 0.7% others }} | religion_year = 2022 | religion_ref = <ref name="CIA"/> | demonym = [[Cameroonians|Cameroonian]] | government_type = Unitary [[presidential republic]] under a [[dictatorship]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Cameroon|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Paul Biya]] | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Cameroon|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Joseph Ngute]] | leader_title3 = [[Senate (Cameroon)|President of Senate]] | leader_name3 = [[Marcel Niat Njifenji]] | leader_title4 = [[List of presidents of the National Assembly of Cameroon|President of National Assembly]] | leader_name4 = [[Cavayé Yéguié Djibril]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Cameroon|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Cameroon|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Cameroon|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Cameroon|Formation]] | established_event1 = [[Kamerun|German Kamerun]] | established_date1 = 17 August 1884 | established_event2 = Partition of [[Kamerun|German Kamerun]] between [[French Third Republic|France]] and the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|United Kingdom]] as a [[League of Nations mandates]] by the [[Treaty of Versailles]] | established_date2 = 28 June 1919 | established_event3 = Independence of [[French Cameroons]] from [[France]] | established_date3 = 1 January 1960 | established_event4 = Independence of [[Southern Cameroons|British Southern Cameroons]] from the [[United Kingdom]] and establishment of the Federal Republic of Cameroon | established_date4 = 1 October 1961 | established_event5 = [[1972 Cameroonian constitutional referendum|Cameroonian constitutional referendum of 1972]] and establishment of the [[Unitary State]] | established_date5 = 20 May 1972 | established_event6 = Current constitution | established_date6 = 18 January 1996 | area_km2 = 475,442 | area_rank = 53rd <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] sourced from the UN--> | area_sq_mi = 183,569 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | percent_water = 0.57 <ref name="CIA"/> | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 30,987,821<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook |country=Cameroon |access-date=22 June 2025 |year=2025 }}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 51st | population_density_km2 = 39.7 | population_density_sq_mi = 102,8 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $183.320 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.CM">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/October/weo-report?c=622,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025 Edition. (Cameroon) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=October 2025 |access-date=20 October 2025 |archive-date=18 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240518180456/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=622,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2026 | GDP_PPP_rank = 86th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $5.960<ref name="IMFWEO.CM" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 147th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $67.520 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.CM" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 91st | GDP_nominal_year = 2026 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,200<ref name="IMFWEO.CM" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 152nd | Gini = 42.2<!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2021 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=[[The World Factbook]] |access-date=24 September 2024 }}</ref> | HDI = 0.588 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDR2025">{{Cite report |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |date=2025 |access-date=9 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250509000000/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=9 May 2025 |url-status=live }}</ref> | HDI_rank = 155th | currency = [[Central African CFA franc]] | currency_code = XAF | time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]] | utc_offset = +1 | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Cameroon|+237]] | cctld = [[.cm|.cm]] | footnote_a = These are the titles as given in the ''Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon'', Article X ({{Webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060228030033/http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/Cameroon.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/Cameroon.pdf |archive-date=9 October 2022 |url-status=live |date=28 February 2006 |title=English}} and {{Webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060228030033/http://www.prc.cm/instit/consti.htm |date=28 February 2006 |title=French}} versions). 18 January 1996. The French version of the song is sometimes called {{Lang|fr|Chant de Ralliement}}, as in Swarovski Orchestra (2004). ''National Anthems of the World''. Koch International Classics; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in [[#DeLancey|DeLancey and DeLancey]] 61. }} '''Kamaru''',{{IPAc-en|audio=En-Cameroon-pronunciation.ogg|ˌ|k|æ|m|ə|ˈ|r|uː|n}} {{Respell|KAM|ə|ROON}}; {{Langx|fr|Cameroun}} {{IPA|fr|kamʁun||LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Cameroun.wav}}. mbândi dagakò '''Republic of Cameroon''',{{Langx|fr|République du Cameroun|links=no}}. '''Kamaru''' àmi sim má yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Kamaru|*]] 1vsp9bt01f4oskzgj9ct1ztg24iyawo 0 1529 14149 11285 2026-09-10T12:10:10Z Vargenau 583 14149 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Kenya | common_name = Kenya | native_name = {{Lang|sw|Jamhuri ya Kenya}} | image_flag = Flag of Kenya.svg | image_coat = Coat_of_arms_of_Kenya_(Official).svg | national_motto = "[[Harambee]]"<br />({{Langx|en|"Let us all pull together"}}) | national_anthem = "[[Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu]]"<br />({{Langx|en|"O God of All Creation"}})<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[Payìil:National anthem of Kenya, performed by the United States Navy Band.wav|center]]</div> | image_map = Kenya (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Kenya AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Nairobi]] | coordinates = {{Coord|1|16|S|36|48|E|type:city(4,800,000)_region:KE-30}} {{Coord|1|N|38|E|type:country_region:KE|display=title}} | largest_city = [[Nairobi]] | official_languages = {{Hlist |[[Swahili language|Swahili]]|[[English language|English]]<ref name="Conlang">Constitution (2009) Art. 7 [National, official and other languages] "(1) The national language of the Republic is Swahili. (2) The official languages of the Republic are Swahili and English. (3) The State shall–-–- (a) promote and protect the diversity of language of the people of Kenya; and (b) promote the development and use of indigenous languages, Kenyan Sign language, Braille and other communication formats and technologies accessible to persons with disabilities."</ref>}} | languages_type = [[National language]] | languages = [[Swahili language|Swahili]]<ref name="Conlang" /> | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 17.13% [[Kikuyu people|Kikuyu]] | 14.35% [[Luhya people|Luhya]] | 13.37% [[Kalenjin people|Kalenjin]] | 10.65% [[Luo people|Luo]] | 9.81% [[Kamba people|Kamba]] | 5.85% [[Somali people|Somali]] | 5.68% [[Kisii people|Kisii]] | 5.23% [[Mijikenda peoples|Mijikenda]] | 4.15% [[Meru people|Meru]] | 13.78% others }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2019 census | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="Census2019a">{{Cite web |title=2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics |url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/?wpdmpro=2019-kenya-population-and-housing-census-volume-iv-distribution-of-population-by-socio-economic-characteristics&wpdmdl=5730&ind=7HRl6KateNzKXCJaxxaHSh1qe6C1M6VHznmVmKGBKgO5qIMXjby1XHM2u_swXdiR |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200605222711/https://www.knbs.or.ke/?wpdmpro=2019-kenya-population-and-housing-census-volume-iv-distribution-of-population-by-socio-economic-characteristics&wpdmdl=5730&ind=7HRl6KateNzKXCJaxxaHSh1qe6C1M6VHznmVmKGBKgO5qIMXjby1XHM2u_swXdiR |archive-date=5 June 2020 |access-date=24 March 2020 |website=Kenya National Bureau of Statistics}}</ref> | religion = <!-- direct figures from ReligionUNdata reference -->{{Unbulleted list |85.5% [[Christianity]] |10.9% [[Islam in Kenya|Islam]] |1.5% [[Irreligion in Kenya|no religion]] |0.7% [[African traditional religion|traditional faiths]] |1.3% others}} | religion_year = 2019 census | religion_ref = <ref name="Census2019a" /><ref name="religious-freedom">{{Cite web |url=https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/kenya/ |title=2022 Report on International Religious Freedom: Kenya |publisher=United States Department of State |access-date=24 December 2023 |archive-date=31 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231031131956/https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/kenya/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = Kenyan | government_type = Unitary [[presidential republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Kenya|President]] | leader_name1 = [[William Ruto]] | leader_title2 = [[Deputy President of Kenya|Deputy President]] | leader_name2 = [[Kithure Kindiki]] | leader_title3 = [[Senate of Kenya|Senate Speaker]] | leader_name3 = [[Amason Kingi]] | leader_title4 = [[Speaker of the National Assembly of Kenya|Assembly Speaker]] | leader_name4 = [[Moses Wetangula]] | leader_title5 = [[Chief Justice of Kenya|Chief Justice]] | leader_name5 = [[Martha Koome]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Kenya|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Kenya|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Kenya|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Kenya|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Kenya (1963–1964)|Dominion]] | established_date1 = 12 December 1963 | established_event2 = [[Republic]] | established_date2 = 12 December 1964 | established_event3 = [[Constitution of Kenya|Current Constitution]] | established_date3 = 27 August 2010 | area_km2 = 580,367 | area_footnote = <ref name="unstats08">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=Demographic Yearbook – Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012/Table03.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200826065042/https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012/Table03.pdf |archive-date=26 August 2020 |access-date=4 September 2017 |publisher=United Nations Statistics Division}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=United Nations Statistics Division – Demographic and Social Statistics |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428204710/http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012.htm |archive-date=28 April 2015 |access-date=4 September 2017 |website=unstats.un.org}}</ref> | area_rank = 48th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 224,960 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 2.3 | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 53,330,978<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/|title=The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics|website=The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics|access-date=23 June 2024}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 28th | population_census = 47,564,296<ref name="KNBS2019">{{Cite web |date=4 November 2019 |title=2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Results |url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/?p=5621 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113183948/https://www.knbs.or.ke/?p=5621 |archive-date=13 November 2019 |access-date=15 November 2019 |website=Kenya National Bureau of Statistics}}</ref> | population_census_rank = | population_census_year = 2019 | population_density_km2 = 82 | population_density_sq_mi = auto<!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 124th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $430.22 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.KE">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/KEN |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025 Edition. (Kenya) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=20 September 2025 |access-date= 20 September 2025|archive-date=21 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231021001107/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/KEN|url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2026 | GDP_PPP_rank = 59th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $7,930<ref name="IMFWEO.KE" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 142nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $140.87 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.KE" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2026 | GDP_nominal_rank = 59th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,600<ref name="IMFWEO.KE" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 150th | Gini = 38.7 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2021 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="GINI">{{Cite web |year=2019 |title=Gini index |url= https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=KE |url-status=live |access-date=17 October 2023 |publisher=World Bank Group |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230615030226/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=KE |archive-date=15 June 2023 }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.628 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 143rd | currency = [[Kenyan shilling]] | currency_code = KES | time_zone = [[East Africa Time]] | utc_offset = +3 | date_format = dd/mm/yy ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) | drives_on = left | calling_code = [[+254|+254]] | cctld = [[.ke|.ke]] | footnotes = According to the [[CIA]], estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of mortality because of [[AIDS]]; this can result in lower [[life expectancy]], higher [[infant mortality]] and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex, than would otherwise be expected.{{Big|<ref name=cia/>}} }} '''Kenya''',{{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɛ|n|j|ə}},<ref>{{Cite Collins Dictionary|Kenya}}</ref> {{IPA|sw|ˈkɛɲɑ|lang|small=no}} kà bòo mà Nàasàarà '''Republic of Kenya''',{{Langx|sw|Jamhuri ya Kenya}} àmi sim má 'yali a dîbî ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]] == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Kenya|*]] rco3zcy3fu3ccuhrizexn9w4e2iyoif 0 1536 14216 11289 2026-09-10T12:55:28Z Vargenau 583 14216 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Kiribati | common_name = Kiribati | native_name = Ribaberiki Kiribati | image_flag = Flag of Kiribati.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Kiribati.svg | national_motto = Te Mauri, te Raoi ao te Tabomoa (Gilbertese)<br />"Health, Peace, and Prosperity" | national_anthem = [[Kunan Kiribati]] (Gilbertese)<br />"Song of Kiribati"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Kiribati Anthem Performed by US Navy Band.oga]]}} | image_map = Kiribati on the globe (Polynesia centered).svg | image_map2 = | capital = [[Tarawa]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kiribatitourism.gov.ki/kiribati-pacific-ocean-location/|title=About Kiribati – Kiribati For Travellers – Kiribati National Tourism Offic - "The capital of Kiribati is Tarawa, an atoll in the Gilbert Islands."}}</ref> | coordinates = {{Coord|1|28|N|173|2|E|type:city_region:KI}} | official_languages = {{Unbulleted list|[[English language|English]]|[[Gilbertese language|Gilbertese]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{Plainlist| * 95.7% [[Demographics of Kiribati|Gilbertese]] * 4.3% other<ref name="Census 2020"/>}} | ethnic_groups_year = 2020 census | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |{{Tree list}} * 96.2% [[Religion in Kiribati|Christianity]] ** 58.9% [[Catholic Church in Kiribati|Catholic Church]] ** 21.2% [[Kiribati Uniting Church|Uniting Church]] ** 16.1% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |2.1% [[Baháʼí Faith in Kiribati|Bahá'í Faith]] |1.7% [[Religion in Kiribati|other]] / [[Irreligion|none]]<ref name="Census 2020">{{Cite book |title=Kiribati Census 2020 |url=https://nso.gov.ki/download/146/2020-census/1965/population-and-housing-census-report-2020 |access-date=21 June 2022}}</ref> }} | religion_year = 2020 census | demonym = [[Micronesians#Kiribati people|I-Kiribati]] | government_type = Unitary [[presidential parliamentary republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Kiribati|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Taneti Maamau]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice-President of Kiribati|Vice-President]] | leader_name2 = [[Teuea Toatu]] | leader_title3 = [[Speaker of the House of Assembly (Kiribati)|Speaker of the House of Assembly]] | leader_name3 = [[Willie Tokataake]] | legislature = [[House of Assembly (Kiribati)|House of Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = Independence | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = Granted | established_date1 = 12 July 1979 | established_event2 = [[Treaty of Tarawa]] | established_date2 = 20 September 1979 | area_km2 = 811.19<ref name="facts">{{Cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |title=Kiribati profile – Facts |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-pacific-16431215/ |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=23 May 2013 |access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref> | area_rank = 172nd<!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | percent_water = | population_estimate = 121,388 | population_estimate_rank = 192nd | population_estimate_year = 2021<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kiribati {{!}} Data |url=https://data.worldbank.org/country/kiribati?view=chart |access-date=2022-11-25 |website=data.worldbank.org}}</ref> | population_census_year = 2024 | population_census = 119,438<ref>{{Cite web |title=2024 Census |url=https://databank.worldbank.org/reports.aspx?source=2&country=KIR |publisher=Kiribati National Statistics Office – Ministry of Finance & Economic Development |access-date=17 August 2024}}</ref> | population_density_km2 = 149.64 | population_density_rank = | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $297 million | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,381<ref name="autogenerated3">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/April/weo-report?c=826,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2024&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook database: April 2023 |date=April 2023 |accessdate=20 July 2023}}</ref> | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $248 million | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,989<ref name="autogenerated3"/> | Gini = 27.8<!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2019 | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=[[The World Factbook]]|access-date=24 September 2024}}</ref> | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.644 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|date= 6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024|url= https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/KIR|access-date=6 May 2025|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 140th | currency = [[Australian dollar]] ($)<ref>[[Kiribati dollar]] is not the official currency.</ref> | currency_code = AUD | utc_offset = [[UTC+12:00|+12]], [[UTC+13:00|+13]], [[UTC+14:00|+14]] | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | drives_on = left | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Kiribati|+686]] | cctld = [[.ki|.ki]] | footnote_a = <!--ORPHANED: Supplemented by a nearly equal amount from external sources.--> | today = }} '''Kiribati''' mbândi daga kàu a hùkuuma '''Republic of Kiribati''', nanta ƴali mà tsibiri àkata Melanesia, gii ta Oceania a tàfu tà gabài mà Pacific Ocean. Nanta mâiwàa mà màalaa mà ƴali 811 km2 (313 sq mi) akàu 3,441,810 km2 (1,328,890 sq mi) mà àuci. == Joogarapi == <gallery mode="packed" heights="100"> File:Map_of_the_Territorial_Waters_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png File:Kiribati_map_LOC.jpg File:Kiribati_Inseln.png File:Abaiang_top_view.jpg </gallery> == Calaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Kiribati|*]] 2k1tl6fxywt30w5fz39jj6ostpmcqxz 0 1538 14184 11291 2026-09-10T12:32:37Z Vargenau 583 14184 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Côte d'Ivoire | common_name = Ivory Coast | native_name = {{Ublist|{{Lang|fr|République de Côte d'Ivoire}}|{{Lang|dyu|Kɔdiwari Jamana}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg | image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Ivory Coast.svg | coa_size = 100 | national_motto = {{Lang|fr|'Union – Discipline – Travail'|italics=off}}<br />'Unity – Discipline – Work' | national_anthem = {{Lang|fr|[[L'Abidjanaise]]}}<br />({{Langx|en|"Song of Abidjan"}})<br />[[Payìil:United States Navy Band - National Anthem of Côte D'Ivoire "L'Abidjanaise".ogg]] {{Parabr}}{{Center|}} | image_map = Côte d'Ivoire (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Côte d'Ivoire AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Yamoussoukro]] | coordinates = {{Coord|6|51|N|5|18|W|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Abidjan]] | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[African French|French]]}} | languages_type = [[Vernacular]]<br />languages | languages = {{Hlist|[[English language|English]] |[[French language|French]]|[[Arabic]]|[[Bété languages|Bété]]|[[Dyula language|Dyula]]|[[Baoulé language|Baoulé]]|[[Bono dialect|Abron]]|[[Agni language|Agni]]|[[Senufo languages|Senoufo]]|[[Languages of Ivory Coast|others]]}} | ethnic_groups = {{Tree list}} * 78.0% Ivorian ** 38.0% [[Akan people|Akan]] ** 22.0% [[Mandé peoples|Northern Mande]] ** 22.0% Voltaiques/Gur ** 9.1% [[Kru people|Kru]] ** 8.6% [[Mandé peoples|Southern Mande]] ** 0.3% Naturalized Ivorian * 22.0% [[Demographics of Ivory Coast|non-Ivorian]]^a {{Tree list/end}} | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name=":11" /> | ethnic_groups_year = 2021 census | religion = {{Tree list}} * 42.5% [[Islam in Ivory Coast|Islam]] * 39.8% [[Christianity in Ivory Coast|Christianity]] * 12.6% [[Irreligion|no religion]] * 2.2% [[Traditional African religions|traditional faiths]] * 2.2% unanswered * 0.7% [[Religion in Ivory Coast|other religions]] {{Tree list/end}} | religion_year = 2021 census | religion_ref = <ref name=":11" /> | demonym = {{Unbulleted list|[[Ivorian people|Ivorian]]|Ivory Coasters}} | government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Presidential system|presidential]] [[republic]] under an [[Authoritarianism|authoritarian regime]] | leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Ivory Coast|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Alassane Ouattara]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Ivory Coast|Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Tiémoko Meyliet Koné]] | leader_title3 = [[List of heads of government of Ivory Coast|Prime Minister]] | leader_name3 = [[Robert Beugré Mambé]] | leader_title4 = Deputy/Vice-Prime Minister | leader_name4 = [[Téné Birahima Ouattara]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Ivory Coast]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Ivory Coast|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly (Ivory Coast)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Ivory Coast|History]] | established_event1 = Republic established | established_date1 = 4 December 1958 | established_event2 = [[Independence]] from [[France]] | established_date2 = 7 August 1960 | area_km2 = 322,462 | area_rank = 68th <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 124,502 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | percent_water = 1.4<ref name="CIA">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cote-divoire/ |title=Côte d'Ivoire |website=The World Factbook |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]] Directorate of Intelligence |access-date=16 March 2022 |date=30 March 2022 |archive-date=9 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109221218/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cote-divoire |url-status=live }}</ref> | population_estimate = 31,500,000<ref name="2024_data_sheet">{{Cite web|url=https://2024-wpds.prb.org/africa/#western-africa |title=2024 World Population Data Sheet|author=[[Population Reference Bureau]]|access-date=2024-12-11}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = July 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 49th | population_census = 29,389,150<ref name=census_2021>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ins.ci/RGP2021/RGPH2021-RESULTATS%20GLOBAUX_VF.pdf|title=RGPH 2021 Résultats globaux|author=[[Institut National de la Statistique de Côte d'Ivoire]]|access-date=2022-08-09|archive-date=4 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404151119/https://www.ins.ci/RGP2021/RGPH2021-RESULTATS%20GLOBAUX_VF.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_census_year = December 2021 | population_density_km2 = 97.7 | population_density_sq_mi = 236 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 139th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $202.647 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.CI">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=662,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (CI) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=14 October 2023 |archive-date=3 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203145913/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=662,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 78th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $6,960<ref name="IMFWEO.CI" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 138th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $79.430 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.CI" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 84th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $2,728<ref name="IMFWEO.CI" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 141st | Gini = 35.3 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2021 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/ |title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=[[The World Factbook]]|access-date=24 September 2024}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.582 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 157th | currency = [[West African CFA franc]] | currency_code = XOF | utc_offset = ±00:00 | time_zone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] | drives_on = right | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Ivory Coast|+225]] | iso3166code = CI | cctld = [[.ci|.ci]] | footnote_a = Including approximately 130,000 [[Lebanese people|Lebanese]] and 14,000 [[French people]]. | footnotes = {{Notelist}} | today = }} '''Koddebùuwa''' {{IPAc-en|ˌ|k|oʊ|t|_|d|iː|ˈ|v|w|ɑːr}} {{Respell|KOHT|_|dee|VWAR}} kà bòo Nàasàarà <ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Cambridge Dictionary: English Dictionary |entry=Côte d'Ivoire |entry-url=https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/cote-d-ivoire?q=C%C3%B4te+d%27Ivoire |access-date=2024-07-26 }}</ref> mbândi dagakò '''Ivory Coast''', {{IPA|fr|kot divwaʁ||Fr-Côte-d'Ivoire-fr-Paris.ogg}} kà bòo Paransa.<ref>{{Cite dictionary |url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cote%20d%27ivoire |title=Cote d'Ivoire definition |dictionary=Dictionary.com |access-date=23 May 2014 |archive-date=23 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150723020443/http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cote%20d%27ivoire |url-status=live }}</ref> kà bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Côte d'Ivoire''', àmi sim má yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma Afùrka. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Koddebùuwa|*]] litbkrqvl641u8your9i0m00ctxkv19 0 1542 14186 6412 2026-09-10T12:33:49Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14186 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Komoros''' àmi sim má 'yali a dibi mà nàhìiya mà Afùrka. [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 7dkkw3rd0zhnr1nbwxhrw3oxj10oq61 0 1564 14139 11309 2026-09-10T12:04:17Z Vargenau 583 14139 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Democratic Republic {{Nowrap|of the Congo}} | native_name = {{Resize|100%|{{Lang|fr|République démocratique {{Nowrap|du Congo}}}}}} | image_flag = Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg | flag_type = [[Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo|Flag]] | image_coat = Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_(black_spear).svg | coa_size = 90 | symbol_type = [[Emblem of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Emblem]] | national_motto = ''Justice{{Snd}}Paix{{Snd}}Travail''<br/>("Justice{{Snd}}Peace{{Snd}}Work") | national_anthem = ''[[Debout Congolais]]''<br/>("Arise, Congolese")<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:Zaire National Anthem.ogg]]}}</div> | image_map = Democratic Republic of the Congo (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Democratic Republic of the Congo AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Kinshasa]] | coordinates = {{Coord|4|19|S|15|19|E|type:city(17,000,000)_region:CD-KN}}<br>Country: {{Coord|-3|24|type:country_region:CD|display=title,inline}} | largest_city = Kinshasa | official_languages = [[French language|French]] | national_languages = {{Unbulleted list |[[Kituba language|Kikongo ya leta]]{{Efn|The term "Kikongo" in the Constitution is actually referring to the Kituba language – which is known as ''Kikongo ya leta'' by its speakers – not the [[Kongo language]] proper. The confusion arises from the fact that the government of the DRC officially recognizes and refers to the language as "Kikongo".}}|[[Lingala]]|[[Swahili language|Swahili]]|[[Luba-Kasai language|Luba-Kasai]]}} | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |95.4% [[Christianity in the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Christianity]] |2.6% [[African Traditional Religion|traditional faiths]] |1.5% [[Islam in the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Islam]] |0.5% [[Religion in the Democratic Republic of the Congo|others]] / [[Irreligion|none]] }} | religion_year = 2021 | religion_ref = <ref name="United States Department of State 2022">{{Cite web |title=Democratic Republic of the Congo |website=United States Department of State |date=2 June 2022 |url=https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-report-on-international-religious-freedom/democratic-republic-of-congo/ |access-date=23 March 2023 |archive-date=29 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230129154709/https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-report-on-international-religious-freedom/democratic-republic-of-congo/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = <span class="nowikilink">[[Demographics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congolese]]</span> | government_type = Unitary [[semi-presidential republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Félix Tshisekedi]] | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Prime Minister]] <!--Do not change Prime Minister until government is approved by National Assembly, see footnote-->| leader_name2 = [[Judith Suminwa]] | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | leader_title5 = | leader_name5 = | legislature = [[Parliament of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate (Democratic Republic of the Congo)|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly (Democratic Republic of the Congo)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Formation]] | established_event1 = [[International Association of the Congo|Colonised]] by [[Leopold II of Belgium]] | established_date1 = 17 November 1879 | established_event2 = [[Congo Free State]] | established_date2 = 1 July 1885 | established_event3 = [[Belgian Congo]] | established_date3 = 15 November 1908 | established_event4 = [[Congo Crisis|Independence]] from [[Belgium]] | established_date4 = 30 June 1960<ref name="cia.gov">{{Cite web |author=Central Intelligence Agency |title=Democratic Republic of the Congo |website=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |location=Langley, Virginia |year=2014 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/congo-democratic-republic-of-the/ |access-date=29 April 2014 |archive-date=22 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222023329/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/congo-democratic-republic-of-the/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_event5 = [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 142|Admitted to the United Nations]] | established_date5 = 20 September 1960 | established_event6 = Democratic Republic | established_date6 = 1 August 1964 | established_event7 = [[Zaire|Republic of Zaire]] | established_date7 = 27 October 1971 | established_event8 = [[First Congo War]] | established_date8 = 17 May 1997 | established_event9 = [[Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Current constitution]] | established_date9 = 18 February 2006 | area_km2 = 2,345,409 | area_rank = 11th | area_sq_mi = 905,355 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 3.32 | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 114,388,160<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/democratic-republic-of-the-congo-population/|title=DR Congo Population (2025)|website=Worldometer|access-date=30 April 2024|archive-date=18 May 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240518175204/https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/democratic-republic-of-congo-population/|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 15th | population_density_km2 = 48 | population_density_sq_mi = 104 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 168th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $200.76 billion<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en |access-date=25 July 2025 |archive-date=28 April 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250428212902/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/April |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 79th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,881<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 180th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $79.120 billion<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 83rd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $742<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 182nd | Gini = 42.1 | Gini_year = 2012 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name=gini>{{Cite web |title=GINI index coefficient |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |publisher=CIA Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021 |archive-date=7 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210707032440/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.522 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 171st | currency = [[Congolese franc]] | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo|+243]] | currency_code = CDF | time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]] and [[Central Africa Time|CAT]] | utc_offset = {{Nowrap|+1 to +2}} | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | iso3166code = CD | cctld = [[.cd|.cd]] | today = }} '''Kwango''' kà bòo hukuuma '''Democratic Republic of the Congo''' ('''DRC'''), {{Langx|fr|République démocratique du Congo, RDC}}, {{IPA|fr|ʁepyblik demɔkʁatik dy kɔŋɡo|pron}}}} mbândi dagakò '''DR Congo''', koo '''Congo-Kinshasa''' àmi sim má 'yali a gabài mà nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. Gàamatuka boo mà 'yali a gen ka elta Kwango-Burazza, Njawo Sudan ka Gabai ta Afurka a gaazaa, [[Yugàanda]], [[Ruwànda]], [[Burundi]] ka [[Tànzaniya]] a dibi, [[Zambiya]] ka [[Angola]] a njawo. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Kwango|*]] mrs1y7z9venfq85g6fdxssfx5e6es0x 0 1598 14143 11325 2026-09-10T12:07:14Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Lanjèeriya]] 14143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Federal Republic of Nigeria | common_name = Lanjèeriya | native_name = {{Collapsible list |titlestyle = text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:86%; |title = Name in national languages | {{Infobox | subbox=yes | bodystyle=font-size:77%;font-weight:normal; | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = [[Bòo Hausa|Hausa]]: | data1 = Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Najeriya | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = [[Bòo Igbo|Igbo]]: | data2 = Ọ̀hàńjíkọ̀ Ọ̀hànézè Naìjíríyà | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = [[Bòo Yoruba|Yoruba]]: | data3 = Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìniira Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà }} }} | image_flag = Flag of Nigeria.svg | flag_size = | image_coat = Coat of arms of Nigeria.svg | coa_size = 90 | national_motto = "Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress" | national_anthem = "Nigeria, We Hail Thee" <div style="padding-top:0.5em;"class="centre">[[Payìil:Nigeria national anthem Nigeria, We hail thee midi.mid]]</div> | image_map = Nigeria (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Nigeria AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Abuja]] | coordinates = {{Coord|9|4|N|8|40|E|type:country_region:NG|display=it}} | largest_city = [[Lagos]] | official_languages = [[Nigerian English|English]] | languages_type = [[National languages]] | languages = {{Plainlist| * [[Bòo Hausa]] * [[Bòo Yoruba]] * [[Bòo Igbo]]<ref name="nigeria.languages">{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Nigeria/Languages|title=Languages of Nigeria|website=Encyclopaedia Britannica}}</ref>}} | languages2_type = [[Regional languages]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=ng |title=Languages of Nigeria |publisher=[[Ethnologue]] |access-date=12 September 2010 |archive-date=15 September 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915183101/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=NG |url-status=live }}</ref> | languages2 = Over [[Languages of Nigeria|525 languages]]<ref>{{Cite book|title=An Atlas Of Nigerian Languages|last=Blench|first=Roger|publisher=Kay Williamson Educational Foundation|year=2014|location=Oxford}}</ref> | demonym = [[Nigerians|Nigerian]] | government_type = Federal | leader_title1 = President | leader_name1 = [[Bola Tinubu]] | leader_title2 = Vice President | leader_name2 = [[Kashim Shettima]] | leader_title3 = Senate President | leader_name3 = [[Godswill Akpabio]] | leader_title4 = House Speaker | leader_name4 = [[Tajudeen Abbas]] | leader_title5 = Chief Justice | leader_name5 = [[Kudirat Kekere-Ekun]] | legislature = National Assembly of Nigeria | upper_house = [[Senate of Nigeria|Senate]] | lower_house = [[House of Representatives (Nigeria)|House of Representatives]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Nigeria|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[British Empire|United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Northern Nigeria Protectorate]] | established_date1 = 1 January 1900 | established_event2 = [[Southern Nigeria Protectorate]] | established_date2 = 1 January 1900 | established_event3 = [[Colonial Nigeria|Unification of Nigeria]] | established_date3 = 1 January 1914 | established_event4 = [[Federation of Nigeria|Declared independent as a sovereign state]] | established_date4 = 1 October 1960 | established_event5 = [[Nigerian First Republic|Became a republic]] | established_date5 = 1 October 1963 | established_event6 = [[Constitution of Nigeria|Current constitution]] | established_date6 = 29 May 1999 | area_km2 = 923,769 | area_rank = 31st | area_sq_mi = 356,667 | percent_water = 1.4 | population_estimate = 236,747,130<ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Nigeria|year=2025}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 6th | population_density_km2 = 249.8 | population_density_sq_mi = 647 <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | population_density_rank = 57th | GDP_PPP = $2.250 trillion<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025: Edition (Nigeria) |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/10/14/world-economic-outlook-october-2025 |website=www.imf.org |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]].14 October 2025. |access-date=3 November 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 19th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $9,940<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025: Edition (Nigeria) |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/10/14/world-economic-outlook-october-2025 |website=www.imf.org |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]].14 October 2025. |access-date=3 November 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 142th | GDP_nominal = $285.000 billion<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025: Edition (Nigeria) |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/10/14/world-economic-outlook-october-2025 |website=www.imf.org |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]].14 October 2025. |access-date=3 November 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 52nd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,200<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025: Edition (Nigeria) |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2025/10/14/world-economic-outlook-october-2025 |website=www.imf.org |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]].14 October 2025. |access-date=3 November 2025 |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 170th | Gini = 35.1 <!-- number only --> | Gini_year = 2020 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Poverty and Inequality Index |url=https://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/download/1092 |access-date=8 June 2020 |website=National Bureau of Statistics |archive-date=13 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210413210925/https://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/download/1092 |url-status=live }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.560 <!-- number only --> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2023-24_HDR/HDR23-24_Statistical_Annex_HDI_Table.xlsx|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|access-date=22 March 2023|archive-date=19 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240319085123/https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2023-24_HDR/HDR23-24_Statistical_Annex_HDI_Table.xlsx|url-status=live}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 164th | currency = Naira (₦) | currency_code = NGN | time_zone = WAT | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | utc_offset = +01:00 | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | drives_on = right<ref>{{Cite web |author=Akinbode, Ayomide |title=Why Nigeria changed from Right-Hand Drive to Left-Hand Drive in 1972 |url=https://www.thehistoryville.com/nigeria-left-hand-drive-right-hand-drive/ |website=thehistoryville.com |quote=The terms 'right- and left-hand drive' refer to the position of the driver in the vehicle and are the reverse of the terms 'right- and left-hand traffic'. |date=2 April 2019 |access-date=9 July 2021 |archive-date=9 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709192243/https://www.thehistoryville.com/nigeria-left-hand-drive-right-hand-drive/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | calling_code = +234 | cctld = .ng | today = | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="Africa: Nigeria">{{Cite web |work=[[The World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/nigeria/ |access-date=21 June 2020 |title=Africa: Nigeria |archive-date=9 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109223449/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/nigeria |url-status=live }}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2018 | ethnic_groups = {{Plainlist| * 30% [[Hausa]] * 15.5% [[Bòo Yoruba people|Yoruba]] * 15.2% [[Igbo people|Igbo]] * 6% [[Fula people|Fulani]] * 2.4% [[Tiv people|Tiv]] * 2.4% [[Kanuri people|Kanuri]] * 1.8% [[Ibibio people|Ibibio]] * 1.8% [[Ijaw people|Ijaw]] * 24.9% [[List of ethnic groups in Nigeria|other]] }} | religion = See ''[[Religion in Nigeria]]'' <!--There's a consensus against including religious figures due to a lack of actual official data from the government, and different estimates from different sources keep leading to editwars.--> | religion_year = | religion_ref = }} '''Lanjèeriya''' àmi sim má yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Càlàa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} {{Wàalài}} [[Sashì:Lanjèeriya|*]] tbs78hsbeqyx7jua2cr091o2pdd1qkn 0 1618 14171 11338 2026-09-10T12:25:36Z Vargenau 583 14171 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q1019}} '''Madàgaska''' àmi sim má 'yali a njàwo ma dîbî ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]] {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Madagascar | common_name = Madagascar | native_name = {{Ubl|{{Lang|mg|Repoblikan'i Madagasikara}}|{{Lang|fr|République de Madagascar}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Madagascar.svg | image_coat = Seal of Madagascar.svg | symbol_type = [[Seal of Madagascar|Emblem]] | national_motto = {{Unbulleted list | {{Nowrap|{{Lang|mg|Fitiavana, Tanindrazana, Fandrosoana}}}} | {{Lang|fr|Amour, Patrie, Progrès}} | "Love, Fatherland, Progress"<ref name=4thRepublic>{{Cite web |last=Le Comité Consultatif Constitutionnel |title=''Projet de Constitution de la Quatrième République de Madagascar'' |publisher=Madagascar Tribune |date=1 October 2010 |url=http://www.madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628042414/http://madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-date=28 June 2011 |url-status=live |access-date=24 August 2011 |language=fr}}</ref> }} | national_anthem = {{Lang|mg|Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!}}<br />{{Lang|fr|Ô Terre de nos ancêtres bien-aimés!}}<br />"Oh, land of our beloved ancestors!"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! (instrumental).ogg]]}} | image_map = Madagascar (centered orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = {{Map caption|location_color=dark green}} | image_map2 = | capital = [[Antananarivo]] | coordinates = {{Coord|18|55|S|47|31|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Antananarivo]] | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Malagasy language|Malagasy]]|[[French language|French]]}} | ethnic_groups = <!--READ FIRST: Section has been maintained in its present form since the page was awarded "Featured Article" status. Please do not alter this information without seeking general consensus on the talk page. Thank you.--> {{Unbulleted list |26% [[Merina people|Merina]] |15% [[Betsimisaraka people|Betsimisaraka]] |12% [[Betsileo people|Betsileo]] |7% [[Tsimihety people|Tsimihety]] |6% [[Sakalava people|Sakalava]] |5% [[Antaisaka people|Antaisaka]] |5% [[Antandroy]] |24% [[Ethnic groups of Madagascar|others]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2017 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |title=MADAGASCAR: general data |publisher=Populstat.info |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209164131/http://populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |archive-date=9 February 2014}}</ref> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |{{Tree list}} * 84.7% [[Christianity in Madagascar|Christianity]] ** 45.8% [[Protestantism]] ** 38.1% [[Catholic Church in Madagascar|Catholicism]] ** 0.8% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |7.3% [[Irreligion in Africa|no religion]] |4.7% [[Malagasy mythology|traditional faiths]] |3.1% [[Islam in Madagascar|Islam]] |0.3% [[Religion in Madagascar|others]] }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name="grf">{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |title=Madagascar |work=Global Religious Futures |publisher=Pew Research Center |access-date=14 July 2021 |archive-date=14 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514155022/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = [[Malagasy peoples|Malagasy]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |title=Demonyms – Names of Nationalities |publisher=Geography.about.com |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-date=21 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821195842/http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Malagasy – National Geographic Style Manual |url=http://stylemanual.natgeo.com |access-date=27 February 2017 |archive-date=27 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227171359/http://stylemanual.natgeo.com/}}</ref> | government_type = Unitary [[semi-presidential republic]] under a [[Council of the Presidency for the Re-Foundation of the Republic of Madagascar|transitional government]] | leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Madagascar|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Michael Randrianirina]]<ref name="Leader">{{Cite news |last=Lawal |first=Shola |title=Who is in charge of Madagascar after President Rajoelina flees? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/14/who-is-in-charge-of-madagascar-after-president-rajoelina-flees |access-date=16 October 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera]]}}</ref> | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Madagascar|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo]] | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | legislature = [[Parliament of Madagascar|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Madagascar|Senate]] (suspended)<ref name="Leader"/> | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Madagascar|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Madagascar|Formation]] | established_event1 = [[Merina Kingdom|Kingdom]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |title=The beginning of the Merina Kingdom |work=Mada Magazine |date=4 August 2015 |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=17 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150817071336/http://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date1 = {{Circa|1540}} | established_event2 = [[French Madagascar|French colony]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |title=Madagascar |work=Lonely Planet |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=30 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210330034433/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date2 = 6 August 1896 | established_event3 = [[Malagasy Republic|Republic]] proclaimed | established_date3 = 14 October 1958 | established_event4 = [[History of Madagascar|Declaration of independence]] | established_date4 = 26 June 1960 | area_km2 = 592,796<ref name="BGNote">{{Cite web |author=Bureau of African Affairs |title=Background Note: Madagascar |publisher=U.S. Department of State |date=3 May 2011 |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |access-date=24 August 2011 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026204111/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 46th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 226,597 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.9% | population_estimate = 31,964,956<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://population.un.org/dataportal/data/indicators/49/locations/450/start/2019/end/2026/table/pivotbylocation?df=e023316d-87af-4918-8ee3-fe083aa8d4b1 |title=By Location &#124; Pivot Table &#124; Data Portal}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 49th | population_density_km2 = 55 | population_density_sq_mi = 141.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $56.754 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Madagascar) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=17 October 2023 |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101014747/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 117th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,906<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 182nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $15.763 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 139th | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $529<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 188th | Gini = 42.6 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2012 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021 |archive-date=7 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210707032440/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.487 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 183rd | currency = [[Malagasy ariary|Ariary]] | currency_code = MGA | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+261|+261]]<ref name="Bradtp2">{{Harvp|Bradt |2011| p=2}}</ref> | cctld = [[.mg|.mg]] | area_water_km2 = 5501 }} '''Madagaskàr''',{{IPAc-en|ˌ|m|æ|d|ə|ˈ|ɡ|æ|s|k|ər|,_|-|k|ɑɹ|}} àmi sim má 'yali ne a dîbî mà nàhìiya mà Afùrka. == Càlaa == {{Reflist|2}} [[Sashì:Madagaskàr|*]] 5bk05yn2worwcceix7pe149b5xuyaq0 14246 14171 2026-09-11T08:40:25Z Majalam 63 14246 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madagàskàr''' àmi sim má 'yali a njàwo ma dîbî ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]] {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Madagascar | common_name = Madagàskàr | native_name = {{Ubl|{{Lang|mg|Repoblikan'i Madagasikara}}|{{Lang|fr|République de Madagascar}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Madagascar.svg | image_coat = Seal of Madagascar.svg | symbol_type = [[Seal of Madagascar|Emblem]] | national_motto = {{Unbulleted list | {{Nowrap|{{Lang|mg|Fitiavana, Tanindrazana, Fandrosoana}}}} | {{Lang|fr|Amour, Patrie, Progrès}} | "Love, Fatherland, Progress"<ref name=4thRepublic>{{Cite web |last=Le Comité Consultatif Constitutionnel |title=''Projet de Constitution de la Quatrième République de Madagascar'' |publisher=Madagascar Tribune |date=1 October 2010 |url=http://www.madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628042414/http://madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-date=28 June 2011 |url-status=live |access-date=24 August 2011 |language=fr}}</ref> }} | national_anthem = {{Lang|mg|Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!}}<br />{{Lang|fr|Ô Terre de nos ancêtres bien-aimés!}}<br />"Oh, land of our beloved ancestors!"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! (instrumental).ogg]]}} | image_map = Madagascar (centered orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = {{Map caption|location_color=dark green}} | image_map2 = | capital = [[Antananarivo]] | coordinates = {{Coord|18|55|S|47|31|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Antananarivo]] | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Malagasy language|Malagasy]]|[[French language|French]]}} | ethnic_groups = <!--READ FIRST: Section has been maintained in its present form since the page was awarded "Featured Article" status. Please do not alter this information without seeking general consensus on the talk page. Thank you.--> {{Unbulleted list |26% [[Merina people|Merina]] |15% [[Betsimisaraka people|Betsimisaraka]] |12% [[Betsileo people|Betsileo]] |7% [[Tsimihety people|Tsimihety]] |6% [[Sakalava people|Sakalava]] |5% [[Antaisaka people|Antaisaka]] |5% [[Antandroy]] |24% [[Ethnic groups of Madagascar|others]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2017 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |title=MADAGASCAR: general data |publisher=Populstat.info |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209164131/http://populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |archive-date=9 February 2014}}</ref> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |{{Tree list}} * 84.7% [[Christianity in Madagascar|Christianity]] ** 45.8% [[Protestantism]] ** 38.1% [[Catholic Church in Madagascar|Catholicism]] ** 0.8% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |7.3% [[Irreligion in Africa|no religion]] |4.7% [[Malagasy mythology|traditional faiths]] |3.1% [[Islam in Madagascar|Islam]] |0.3% [[Religion in Madagascar|others]] }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name="grf">{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |title=Madagascar |work=Global Religious Futures |publisher=Pew Research Center |access-date=14 July 2021 |archive-date=14 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514155022/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = [[Malagasy peoples|Malagasy]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |title=Demonyms – Names of Nationalities |publisher=Geography.about.com |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-date=21 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821195842/http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Malagasy – National Geographic Style Manual |url=http://stylemanual.natgeo.com |access-date=27 February 2017 |archive-date=27 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227171359/http://stylemanual.natgeo.com/}}</ref> | government_type = Unitary [[semi-presidential republic]] under a [[Council of the Presidency for the Re-Foundation of the Republic of Madagascar|transitional government]] | leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Madagascar|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Michael Randrianirina]]<ref name="Leader">{{Cite news |last=Lawal |first=Shola |title=Who is in charge of Madagascar after President Rajoelina flees? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/14/who-is-in-charge-of-madagascar-after-president-rajoelina-flees |access-date=16 October 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera]]}}</ref> | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Madagascar|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo]] | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | legislature = [[Parliament of Madagascar|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Madagascar|Senate]] (suspended)<ref name="Leader"/> | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Madagascar|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Madagascar|Formation]] | established_event1 = [[Merina Kingdom|Kingdom]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |title=The beginning of the Merina Kingdom |work=Mada Magazine |date=4 August 2015 |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=17 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150817071336/http://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date1 = {{Circa|1540}} | established_event2 = [[French Madagascar|French colony]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |title=Madagascar |work=Lonely Planet |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=30 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210330034433/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date2 = 6 August 1896 | established_event3 = [[Malagasy Republic|Republic]] proclaimed | established_date3 = 14 October 1958 | established_event4 = [[History of Madagascar|Declaration of independence]] | established_date4 = 26 June 1960 | area_km2 = 592,796<ref name="BGNote">{{Cite web |author=Bureau of African Affairs |title=Background Note: Madagascar |publisher=U.S. Department of State |date=3 May 2011 |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |access-date=24 August 2011 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026204111/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 46th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 226,597 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.9% | population_estimate = 31,964,956<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://population.un.org/dataportal/data/indicators/49/locations/450/start/2019/end/2026/table/pivotbylocation?df=e023316d-87af-4918-8ee3-fe083aa8d4b1 |title=By Location &#124; Pivot Table &#124; Data Portal}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 49th | population_density_km2 = 55 | population_density_sq_mi = 141.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $56.754 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Madagascar) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=17 October 2023 |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101014747/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 117th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,906<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 182nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $15.763 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 139th | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $529<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 188th | Gini = 42.6 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2012 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021 |archive-date=7 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210707032440/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.487 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 183rd | currency = [[Malagasy ariary|Ariary]] | currency_code = MGA | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+261|+261]]<ref name="Bradtp2">{{Harvp|Bradt |2011| p=2}}</ref> | cctld = [[.mg|.mg]] | area_water_km2 = 5501 }} '''Madagaskàr''',{{IPAc-en|ˌ|m|æ|d|ə|ˈ|ɡ|æ|s|k|ər|,_|-|k|ɑɹ|}} àmi sim má 'yali ne a dîbî mà nàhìiya mà Afùrka. == Càlaa == {{Reflist|2}} [[Sashì:Madagaskàr|*]] lwmv4h1b79p1btvji7r4nkgwadezjqo 14247 14246 2026-09-11T08:41:25Z Majalam 63 14247 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Madagascar | common_name = Madagàskàr | native_name = {{Ubl|{{Lang|mg|Repoblikan'i Madagasikara}}|{{Lang|fr|République de Madagascar}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Madagascar.svg | image_coat = Seal of Madagascar.svg | symbol_type = [[Seal of Madagascar|Emblem]] | national_motto = {{Unbulleted list | {{Nowrap|{{Lang|mg|Fitiavana, Tanindrazana, Fandrosoana}}}} | {{Lang|fr|Amour, Patrie, Progrès}} | "Love, Fatherland, Progress"<ref name=4thRepublic>{{Cite web |last=Le Comité Consultatif Constitutionnel |title=''Projet de Constitution de la Quatrième République de Madagascar'' |publisher=Madagascar Tribune |date=1 October 2010 |url=http://www.madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628042414/http://madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-date=28 June 2011 |url-status=live |access-date=24 August 2011 |language=fr}}</ref> }} | national_anthem = {{Lang|mg|Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!}}<br />{{Lang|fr|Ô Terre de nos ancêtres bien-aimés!}}<br />"Oh, land of our beloved ancestors!"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! (instrumental).ogg]]}} | image_map = Madagascar (centered orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = {{Map caption|location_color=dark green}} | image_map2 = | capital = [[Antananarivo]] | coordinates = {{Coord|18|55|S|47|31|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Antananarivo]] | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Malagasy language|Malagasy]]|[[French language|French]]}} | ethnic_groups = <!--READ FIRST: Section has been maintained in its present form since the page was awarded "Featured Article" status. Please do not alter this information without seeking general consensus on the talk page. Thank you.--> {{Unbulleted list |26% [[Merina people|Merina]] |15% [[Betsimisaraka people|Betsimisaraka]] |12% [[Betsileo people|Betsileo]] |7% [[Tsimihety people|Tsimihety]] |6% [[Sakalava people|Sakalava]] |5% [[Antaisaka people|Antaisaka]] |5% [[Antandroy]] |24% [[Ethnic groups of Madagascar|others]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2017 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |title=MADAGASCAR: general data |publisher=Populstat.info |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209164131/http://populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |archive-date=9 February 2014}}</ref> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |{{Tree list}} * 84.7% [[Christianity in Madagascar|Christianity]] ** 45.8% [[Protestantism]] ** 38.1% [[Catholic Church in Madagascar|Catholicism]] ** 0.8% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |7.3% [[Irreligion in Africa|no religion]] |4.7% [[Malagasy mythology|traditional faiths]] |3.1% [[Islam in Madagascar|Islam]] |0.3% [[Religion in Madagascar|others]] }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name="grf">{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |title=Madagascar |work=Global Religious Futures |publisher=Pew Research Center |access-date=14 July 2021 |archive-date=14 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514155022/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = [[Malagasy peoples|Malagasy]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |title=Demonyms – Names of Nationalities |publisher=Geography.about.com |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-date=21 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821195842/http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Malagasy – National Geographic Style Manual |url=http://stylemanual.natgeo.com |access-date=27 February 2017 |archive-date=27 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227171359/http://stylemanual.natgeo.com/}}</ref> | government_type = Unitary [[semi-presidential republic]] under a [[Council of the Presidency for the Re-Foundation of the Republic of Madagascar|transitional government]] | leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Madagascar|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Michael Randrianirina]]<ref name="Leader">{{Cite news |last=Lawal |first=Shola |title=Who is in charge of Madagascar after President Rajoelina flees? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/14/who-is-in-charge-of-madagascar-after-president-rajoelina-flees |access-date=16 October 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera]]}}</ref> | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Madagascar|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo]] | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | legislature = [[Parliament of Madagascar|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Madagascar|Senate]] (suspended)<ref name="Leader"/> | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Madagascar|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Madagascar|Formation]] | established_event1 = [[Merina Kingdom|Kingdom]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |title=The beginning of the Merina Kingdom |work=Mada Magazine |date=4 August 2015 |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=17 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150817071336/http://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date1 = {{Circa|1540}} | established_event2 = [[French Madagascar|French colony]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |title=Madagascar |work=Lonely Planet |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=30 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210330034433/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date2 = 6 August 1896 | established_event3 = [[Malagasy Republic|Republic]] proclaimed | established_date3 = 14 October 1958 | established_event4 = [[History of Madagascar|Declaration of independence]] | established_date4 = 26 June 1960 | area_km2 = 592,796<ref name="BGNote">{{Cite web |author=Bureau of African Affairs |title=Background Note: Madagascar |publisher=U.S. Department of State |date=3 May 2011 |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |access-date=24 August 2011 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026204111/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 46th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 226,597 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.9% | population_estimate = 31,964,956<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://population.un.org/dataportal/data/indicators/49/locations/450/start/2019/end/2026/table/pivotbylocation?df=e023316d-87af-4918-8ee3-fe083aa8d4b1 |title=By Location &#124; Pivot Table &#124; Data Portal}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 49th | population_density_km2 = 55 | population_density_sq_mi = 141.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $56.754 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Madagascar) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=17 October 2023 |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101014747/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 117th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,906<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 182nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $15.763 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 139th | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $529<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 188th | Gini = 42.6 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2012 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021 |archive-date=7 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210707032440/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.487 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 183rd | currency = [[Malagasy ariary|Ariary]] | currency_code = MGA | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+261|+261]]<ref name="Bradtp2">{{Harvp|Bradt |2011| p=2}}</ref> | cctld = [[.mg|.mg]] | area_water_km2 = 5501 }} '''Madagaskàr''',{{IPAc-en|ˌ|m|æ|d|ə|ˈ|ɡ|æ|s|k|ər|,_|-|k|ɑɹ|}} àmi sim má 'yali ne a dîbî mà nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist|2}} [[Sashì:Madagaskàr|*]] r85xmqk8zp9wgovj5lb0lzj2zulu0e7 14248 14247 2026-09-11T08:42:10Z Majalam 63 Majalam moved page [[Madagaska]] to [[Madagàskàr]] 14247 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Madagascar | common_name = Madagàskàr | native_name = {{Ubl|{{Lang|mg|Repoblikan'i Madagasikara}}|{{Lang|fr|République de Madagascar}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Madagascar.svg | image_coat = Seal of Madagascar.svg | symbol_type = [[Seal of Madagascar|Emblem]] | national_motto = {{Unbulleted list | {{Nowrap|{{Lang|mg|Fitiavana, Tanindrazana, Fandrosoana}}}} | {{Lang|fr|Amour, Patrie, Progrès}} | "Love, Fatherland, Progress"<ref name=4thRepublic>{{Cite web |last=Le Comité Consultatif Constitutionnel |title=''Projet de Constitution de la Quatrième République de Madagascar'' |publisher=Madagascar Tribune |date=1 October 2010 |url=http://www.madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628042414/http://madagascar-tribune.com/IMG/pdf/constitution.pdf |archive-date=28 June 2011 |url-status=live |access-date=24 August 2011 |language=fr}}</ref> }} | national_anthem = {{Lang|mg|Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô!}}<br />{{Lang|fr|Ô Terre de nos ancêtres bien-aimés!}}<br />"Oh, land of our beloved ancestors!"{{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! (instrumental).ogg]]}} | image_map = Madagascar (centered orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = {{Map caption|location_color=dark green}} | image_map2 = | capital = [[Antananarivo]] | coordinates = {{Coord|18|55|S|47|31|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Antananarivo]] | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Malagasy language|Malagasy]]|[[French language|French]]}} | ethnic_groups = <!--READ FIRST: Section has been maintained in its present form since the page was awarded "Featured Article" status. Please do not alter this information without seeking general consensus on the talk page. Thank you.--> {{Unbulleted list |26% [[Merina people|Merina]] |15% [[Betsimisaraka people|Betsimisaraka]] |12% [[Betsileo people|Betsileo]] |7% [[Tsimihety people|Tsimihety]] |6% [[Sakalava people|Sakalava]] |5% [[Antaisaka people|Antaisaka]] |5% [[Antandroy]] |24% [[Ethnic groups of Madagascar|others]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2017 | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |title=MADAGASCAR: general data |publisher=Populstat.info |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209164131/http://populstat.info/Africa/malegasg.htm |archive-date=9 February 2014}}</ref> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |{{Tree list}} * 84.7% [[Christianity in Madagascar|Christianity]] ** 45.8% [[Protestantism]] ** 38.1% [[Catholic Church in Madagascar|Catholicism]] ** 0.8% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |7.3% [[Irreligion in Africa|no religion]] |4.7% [[Malagasy mythology|traditional faiths]] |3.1% [[Islam in Madagascar|Islam]] |0.3% [[Religion in Madagascar|others]] }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name="grf">{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |title=Madagascar |work=Global Religious Futures |publisher=Pew Research Center |access-date=14 July 2021 |archive-date=14 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514155022/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/madagascar/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> | demonym = [[Malagasy peoples|Malagasy]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |title=Demonyms – Names of Nationalities |publisher=Geography.about.com |access-date=15 July 2013 |archive-date=21 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821195842/http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa030900a.htm |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Malagasy – National Geographic Style Manual |url=http://stylemanual.natgeo.com |access-date=27 February 2017 |archive-date=27 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227171359/http://stylemanual.natgeo.com/}}</ref> | government_type = Unitary [[semi-presidential republic]] under a [[Council of the Presidency for the Re-Foundation of the Republic of Madagascar|transitional government]] | leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Madagascar|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Michael Randrianirina]]<ref name="Leader">{{Cite news |last=Lawal |first=Shola |title=Who is in charge of Madagascar after President Rajoelina flees? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/14/who-is-in-charge-of-madagascar-after-president-rajoelina-flees |access-date=16 October 2025 |publisher=[[Al Jazeera]]}}</ref> | leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Madagascar|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo]] | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | legislature = [[Parliament of Madagascar|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Madagascar|Senate]] (suspended)<ref name="Leader"/> | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Madagascar|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Madagascar|Formation]] | established_event1 = [[Merina Kingdom|Kingdom]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |title=The beginning of the Merina Kingdom |work=Mada Magazine |date=4 August 2015 |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=17 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150817071336/http://www.madamagazine.com/en/die-anfaenge-des-koenigreichs-der-merina/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date1 = {{Circa|1540}} | established_event2 = [[French Madagascar|French colony]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |title=Madagascar |work=Lonely Planet |access-date=30 March 2021 |archive-date=30 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210330034433/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/madagascar/narratives/background/history |url-status=live}}</ref> | established_date2 = 6 August 1896 | established_event3 = [[Malagasy Republic|Republic]] proclaimed | established_date3 = 14 October 1958 | established_event4 = [[History of Madagascar|Declaration of independence]] | established_date4 = 26 June 1960 | area_km2 = 592,796<ref name="BGNote">{{Cite web |author=Bureau of African Affairs |title=Background Note: Madagascar |publisher=U.S. Department of State |date=3 May 2011 |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |access-date=24 August 2011 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026204111/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5460.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 46th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 226,597 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.9% | population_estimate = 31,964,956<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://population.un.org/dataportal/data/indicators/49/locations/450/start/2019/end/2026/table/pivotbylocation?df=e023316d-87af-4918-8ee3-fe083aa8d4b1 |title=By Location &#124; Pivot Table &#124; Data Portal}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 49th | population_density_km2 = 55 | population_density_sq_mi = 141.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $56.754 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Madagascar) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=17 October 2023 |archive-date=1 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101014747/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=674,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |url-status=live}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 117th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,906<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 182nd | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $15.763 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 139th | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $529<ref name="IMFWEO.MG" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 188th | Gini = 42.6 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2012 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |title=Gini Index coefficient |publisher=CIA Factbook |access-date=16 July 2021 |archive-date=7 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210707032440/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison |url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.487 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 183rd | currency = [[Malagasy ariary|Ariary]] | currency_code = MGA | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+261|+261]]<ref name="Bradtp2">{{Harvp|Bradt |2011| p=2}}</ref> | cctld = [[.mg|.mg]] | area_water_km2 = 5501 }} '''Madagaskàr''',{{IPAc-en|ˌ|m|æ|d|ə|ˈ|ɡ|æ|s|k|ər|,_|-|k|ɑɹ|}} àmi sim má 'yali ne a dîbî mà nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. == Càlaa == {{Reflist|2}} [[Sashì:Madagaskàr|*]] r85xmqk8zp9wgovj5lb0lzj2zulu0e7 0 1619 14172 11339 2026-09-10T12:25:56Z Vargenau 583 Redirected page to [[Madagaska]] 14172 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madagaska]] mbaahkuf1mi1qri6advc6y1v87wqua6 0 1625 14141 11342 2026-09-10T12:04:59Z Vargenau 583 14141 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Malawi | common_name = Malawi | native_name = {{Nowrap|{{Lang|ny|Dziko la Malaŵi}}}}&nbsp;&nbsp;([[Chewa|Chichewa]])<br />{{Nowrap|{{Lang|ny|Charu cha Malaŵi}}}}&nbsp;&nbsp;([[Tumbuka|Chitumbuka]]) | image_flag = Flag of Malawi.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Malawi.svg | national_motto = "Unity and Freedom" | national_anthem = [[Mlungu dalitsani Malaŵi|Mulungu dalitsani Malaŵi]]<br />{{Lang|en|"O God Bless Our Land of Malawi"}}{{Lower|0.1em|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lyricsondemand.com/miscellaneouslyrics/nationalanthemslyrics/malawinationalanthemlyrics.html |title=Malawi National Anthem Lyrics |work=National Anthem Lyrics |publisher=Lyrics on Demand |access-date=24 August 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110510015032/http://www.lyricsondemand.com/miscellaneouslyrics/nationalanthemslyrics/malawinationalanthemlyrics.html |archive-date=10 May 2011 }}</ref>}}<br />{{Center|[[Payìil:Malawian national anthem.oga]]}} | image_map = Malawi (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Malawi AU Africa.svg | map_caption = Location of Malawi (dark green) in southeast [[Africa]] | capital = [[Lilongwe]] | coordinates = {{Coord|13|57|S|33|42|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[Lilongwe]] | official_languages = {{Plainlist| [[English language|English]]}} | national_languages = ''('''none''' at national level)'' | regional_languages = {{Unbulleted list | [[Chewa language|Chichewa]] | [[Tumbuka language|Chitumbuka]] }} | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 25.2% [[Chewa people|Chewa]] | 20.4% [[Tumbuka people|Tumbuka]] | 16.4% [[Lomwe people|Lomwe]] | 15.3% [[Yao people (East Africa)|Yao]] | 6.4% [[Ngoni people|Ngoni]] | 5.9% [[Sena people|Sena]] | 3.8% [[Mang'anja]] | 1.8% [[Tonga people (Malawi)|Tonga]] | 1.5% [[Nyakyusa people|Ngonde]] | 0.6% [[Lambya people|Lambya]] | 0.5% [[Sukwa people|Sukwa]] | 1.1% other }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2024 census | religion = {{Ublist| {{Tree list}} *82.3% [[Christianity in Malawi|Christianity]] **58.5% [[Protestantism]] **17.2% [[Catholic Church in Malawi|Catholicism]] **6.6% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] {{Tree list/end}} |13.8% [[Islam in Malawi|Islam]] |2.1% [[Irreligion|none]] |1.2% [[Traditional African religions|traditional faiths]] |0.6% other }} | religion_year = 2018 census | religion_ref = <ref name="DHS 2016" /> | demonym = [[Demographics of Malawi|Malawian]] | government_type = Unitary [[Presidential system|presidential republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Malawi|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Peter Mutharika]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice-President of Malawi|Vice-President]] | leader_name2 = [[Jane Ansah]] | leader_title3 = [[List of speakers of the National Assembly of Malawi|House Speaker]] | leader_name3 = [[Sameer Suleman]] | leader_title4 = [[Chief justice|Chief Justice]] | leader_name4 = [[Rizine Mzikamanda]] | legislature = [[National Assembly (Malawi)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = Independence | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = Dominion | established_date1 = 6 July 1964 | established_event2 = Republic | established_date2 = 6 July 1966 | established_event3 = Current constitution | established_date3 = 18 May 1994 | area_km2 = 118,484 | area_rank = 98th<!-- Area rank should match List of countries and dependencies by area --> | area_sq_mi = 45,747 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 20.6% | population_estimate = {{Increase}} 21,240,689<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/malawi-population/#google_vignette |title=Malawi Population 2024 |website=worldometers.info |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref> | population_census = 17,563,749<ref name="Census2018">{{Cite web |url=http://www.nsomalawi.mw/images/stories/data_on_line/demography/census_2018/2018%20Malawi%20Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%20Main%20Report.pdf |title=2018 Population and Housing Census Main Report |publisher=Malawi National Statistical Office |access-date=25 December 2019 |archive-date=8 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608191931/http://www.nsomalawi.mw/images/stories/data_on_line/demography/census_2018/2018%20Malawi%20Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%20Main%20Report.pdf }}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 62nd | population_census_year = 2018 | population_density_km2 = 153.1 | population_density_sq_mi = 396.5 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 56th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $37.919 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MW">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=676,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Malawi) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=18 October 2023}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 137th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,668<ref name="IMFWEO.MW" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 186th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $13.176 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.MW" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 149th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $579<ref name="IMFWEO.MW" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 190th | Gini = 44.7 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2016 | Gini_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |access-date=23 June 2021}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.517 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date= 6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024|url= https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/MWI|access-date=6 May 2025|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 172nd | currency = [[Malawian kwacha]] (D) | currency_code = MWK | drives_on = left | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]] | utc_offset = +2 | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Malawi|+265]]<ref name="BBC">{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13864367 |title=Country profile: Malawi |work=[[BBC News]] |date=13 March 2008 |access-date=17 August 2008}}</ref> | cctld = [[.mw|.mw]]<ref name="BBC" /> | footnotes = * Population estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to [[HIV/AIDS|AIDS]]; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected. * Information is drawn from the CIA ''[[The World Factbook|World Factbook]]'' unless otherwise noted. | today = }} [[Payìil:Malawi - various scenes around the country - 2018 Aug.webm|thumb|250px|Various scenes around the country, 2018]] '''Malawi''',{{IPAc-en|m|ə|ˈ|l|ɑː|w|i|}}; àmi sim má 'yali a njawa ta dibi mà nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. Gàamatuka boo mà 'yali a gen ka elta [[Zambiya]], [[Tànzaniya]] a gaaza ka gaaza ma dibi, ka [[Mazambik]] a dibi, njawo ka njawa ta gen. Ka maiwàa mà màalaa ma ýali man ýila 118,484 km² (45,747 sq mi). == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} {{Afùrka}} [[Sashì:Malawi|*]] eanyfue3bxtwwbs24bh0hmfj35pens3 0 1638 14187 6998 2026-09-10T12:34:36Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14187 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mauritiyos''' àmi sim má 'yali a dîbî mà nàhìiya mà Afùrka. [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] okwtntocspjoncp375wfqwt11wqrhgr 0 1690 14220 11396 2026-09-10T12:57:38Z Vargenau 583 14220 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Nauru | common_name = Nauru | native_name = Repubrikin Naoero<ref>{{Cite book |editor-last1=Franks |editor-first1=Patricia C. |editor-last2=Bernier |editor-first2=Anthony |date=2018 |title=International Directory of National Archives |url= |location= |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |page=263 |isbn=}}</ref> | image_flag = Flag of Nauru.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Nauru.svg | national_motto = "God's will first" | national_anthem = Nauru Bwiema (Nauruan)<br />"Nauru, Our Homeland"{{Center|}} [[Payìil:Nauru Bwiema.ogg]] | image_map = NRU orthographic.svg | map_width = 250px | capital = Yaren District (''[[de facto]]'') | coordinates = {{Coord|0|31|39|S|166|56|06|E|type:country}} | official_languages = {{Plainlist| *[[Bòo Nauru]] *[[Bòo Nàsàarà]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/Links/LEGISLATIVE-DRAFTING%20MANUAL-Nauru.pdf |title=REPUBLIC OF NAURU Revenue Administration Act Act No. 15 of 2014 |access-date=28 January 2023 |quote=All Bills are to be drafted in English, the official language of Nauru. |archive-date=9 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309065917/http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/Links/LEGISLATIVE-DRAFTING%20MANUAL-Nauru.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>}} | demonym = [[Ndalàa Nauru]] | government_type = Unitary<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nauru's Constitution of 1968 with Amendments through 2015 |url=https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Nauru_2015.pdf?lang=en |website=constituteproject.org |access-date=17 March 2023 |archive-date=17 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317104820/https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Nauru_2015.pdf?lang=en |url-status=live }}</ref> | leader_title1 = Agwam | leader_name1 = [[David Adeang]] | leader_title2 = Speaker of the Parliament | leader_name2 = [[Marcus Stephen]] | legislature = Parliament | sovereignty_type = Independence | established_event1 = [[Nauru Independence Act 1967]] | established_date1 = {{Start date and age|1968|1|31|df=y}} | area_km2 = 21 | area_rank = 193rd <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 8.1 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.57 <!--% of Nauru's area taken up by Buada Lagoon--> | population_estimate = 11,919{{UN_Population|ref}} | population_estimate_rank = 227th | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_census = 12,000<ref name="Nauru Census">{{Cite web |title=National Report on Population ad Housing |url=http://www.spc.int/prism/nauru/PublicDocuments/Census/Nauru_2011_Census_Report_FINAL.pdf |publisher=Nauru Bureau of Statistics |accessdate=9 June 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924120203/http://www.spc.int/prism/nauru/PublicDocuments/Census/Nauru_2011_Census_Report_FINAL.pdf |archivedate=24 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | population_census_year = 2011 | population_census_rank = | population_density_km2 = 480 | population_density_sq_mi = 1,243 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 25th | GDP_PPP = $132 million<ref name=imf>{{Cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=58&pr.y=9&sy=2017&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=836&s=NGDPD,NGDPDPC,PPPGDP,PPPPC,LP&grp=0&a= |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects |publisher=International Monetary Fund |access-date=1 October 2018 |archive-date=2 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210502023235/https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=58&pr.y=9&sy=2017&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=836&s=NGDPD,NGDPDPC,PPPGDP,PPPPC,LP&grp=0&a= |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2021 | GDP_PPP_rank = 192nd | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $9,995<ref name=imf/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 94th | GDP_nominal = $150 million<ref name=imf/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2022 | GDP_nominal_rank = | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $10,125<ref name=imf/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | Gini = <!--number only--> | Gini_year = | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.703 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date=13 March 2024 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |archive-date=13 March 2024 |access-date=13 March 2024 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 124th | currency = [[Australian dollar]] | currency_code = AUD | time_zone = UTC+12<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/files/acts/e9004de516a6dc7f15596cdc573a7058.pdf |publisher=Department of Justice and Border Control |title=Nauru Standard Time Act 1978 |date=21 December 1978 |accessdate=11 September 2020 |archive-date=15 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415110312/http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/files/acts/e9004de516a6dc7f15596cdc573a7058.pdf |url-status=live }} Because of the peculiar way the legislation is worded the legal time is not GMT+12.</ref> | utc_offset = | utc_offset_DST = | time_zone_DST = | drives_on = left | calling_code = +674 | cctld = .nr | largest_city = [[Denigomodu]] }}'''Nauru''', mbândi daga kàu a hùkuuma '''Republic of Nauru''', àsau sim ci na '''Pleasant Island''', nanta ƴali mà tsibiri kà ƴal tà tòotai àkata dîbî mà Pacific Ocean. Gamatuka bòo kà Banaba (gii tà Kiribati) kà 300 kilometres (190 mi) kà dîbî. Ka mâiwàa mà màalaa ma ƴali 21 square kilometres (8.1 mi2; 2,100 ha; 5,200 acres), Nauru dita ne ƴali tòotai ma kuunu (3rd) àkata baimàalaa, mbacì mâiwàa ka [[Bàtikan citì]] kà [[Monakò]]. == Joogarapi == <gallery mode="packed-hover" heights="150"> File:Nauru-map.gif|Map of Nauru File:Coral reef on Nauru.jpg|Coastal beach area of Nauru, with its distinctive natural coral pillars File:NauruBuada077.jpg|Buada Lagoon </gallery> === Caɗì === <!--Linked--> Kamen caɗi mbad ka feeɗu àkata Nauru.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.citypopulation.de/Nauru.html |title=Nauru—The population of the districts of the Republic of Nauru |publisher=City Population |year=2011 |accessdate=10 June 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923230559/http://www.citypopulation.de/Nauru.html |archivedate=23 September 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[Payìil:Nauru-districts-fr.svg|thumb|upright=1.3|Map of Nauru showing its districts|250px|left]] {| |- style="vertical-align:top;" | {| class="wikitable sortable" |- class="hintergrundfarbe6" ! No. || District || Former<br />name || Area<br />([[Hectare|ha]]) || Population<br />(2011) || No. of<br />villages || Density<br />(persons/ha) |- | style="text-align:right;"| 1 || [[Aiwo District|Aiwo]] || Aiue || style="text-align:right;"| 110 || style="text-align:right;"| 1,220 || style="text-align:right;"| 8 || style="text-align:right;"| 11.1 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 2 || [[Anabar District|Anabar]] || Anebwor || style="text-align:right;"| 150 || style="text-align:right;"| 452 || style="text-align:right;"| 15 || style="text-align:right;"| 3.0 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 3 || [[Anetan District|Anetan]] || Añetañ || style="text-align:right;"| 100 || style="text-align:right;"| 587 || style="text-align:right;"| 12 || style="text-align:right;"| 5.9 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 4 || [[Anibare District|Anibare]] || Anybody || style="text-align:right;"| 310 || style="text-align:right;"| 226 || style="text-align:right;"| 17 || style="text-align:right;"| 0.7 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 5 || [[Baiti District|Baitsi]] || Beidi, Baiti || style="text-align:right;"| 120 || style="text-align:right;"| 513 || style="text-align:right;"| 15 || style="text-align:right;"| 4.3 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 6 || [[Boe District|Boe]] || Boi || style="text-align:right;"| 50 || style="text-align:right;"| 851 || style="text-align:right;"| 4 || style="text-align:right;"| 17.0 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 7 || [[Buada District|Buada]] || Arenibok || style="text-align:right;"| 260 || style="text-align:right;"| 739 || style="text-align:right;"| 14 || style="text-align:right;"| 2.8 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 8 || [[Denigomodu District|Denigomodu]] || Denikomotu || style="text-align:right;"| 118 || style="text-align:right;"| 1,804 || style="text-align:right;"| 17 || style="text-align:right;"| 15.3 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 9 || [[Ewa District, Nauru|Ewa]] || Eoa || style="text-align:right;"| 120 || style="text-align:right;"| 446 || style="text-align:right;"| 12 || style="text-align:right;"| 3.7 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 10 || [[Ijuw District|Ijuw]] || Ijub || style="text-align:right;"| 110 || style="text-align:right;"| 178 || style="text-align:right;"| 13 || style="text-align:right;"| 1.6 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 11 || [[Meneng District|Meneng]] || Meneñ || style="text-align:right;"| 310 || style="text-align:right;"| 1,380 || style="text-align:right;"| 18 || style="text-align:right;"| 4.5 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 12 || [[Nibok District|Nibok]] || Ennibeck || style="text-align:right;"| 160 || style="text-align:right;"| 484 || style="text-align:right;"| 11 || style="text-align:right;"| 3.0 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 13 || [[Uaboe District|Uaboe]] || Ueboi || style="text-align:right;"| 80 || style="text-align:right;"| 318 || style="text-align:right;"| 6 || style="text-align:right;"| 3.0 |- | style="text-align:right;"| 14 || [[Yaren District|Yaren]] || Moqua || style="text-align:right;"| 150 || style="text-align:right;"| 747 || style="text-align:right;"| 7 || style="text-align:right;"| 4.0 |- style="background: #CCC;" | class="sortbottom" | style="text-align:right;"| – || '''Nauru''' || Naoero || style="text-align:right;"| 2,120 || style="text-align:right;"| 10,084 || style="text-align:right;"| 169 || style="text-align:right;"| 4.8 |} |} == Calaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Nauru|*]] p84p12a2345vb4of8zf8e45mswekugj 0 1698 14218 11402 2026-09-10T12:56:37Z Vargenau 583 14218 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = New Zealand | native_name = {{Lang|mi|Aotearoa}} | common_name = New Zealand | image_flag = Flag of New Zealand.svg | alt_flag = Blue field with the Union Flag in the top right corner, and four red stars with white borders to the right | image_coat = Coat of arms of New Zealand.svg | alt_coat = A quartered shield, flanked by two figures, topped with a crown | image_map = NZL_orthographic NaturalEarth.svg | alt_map = A map of the hemisphere centred on New Zealand, using an orthographic projection | map_caption = Location of New Zealand, including outlying islands, [[Ross Dependency|its territorial claim in the Antarctic]], and [[Tokelau]] | map_width = 250px | other_symbol = [[God Defend New Zealand]]<br />({{Langx|mi|Aotearoa|link=no}}){{Center|[[Payìil:New Zealand national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.wav]]}}<!-- DO NOT REMOVE "GOD SAVE THE KING" -->[[God Save the King]]{{Refn|1="God Save the King" is officially one of New Zealand's two national anthems, but is usually reserved for situations relevant to the monarchy.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mch.govt.nz/nz-identity-heritage/national-anthems/protocols |title=Protocol for using New Zealand's National Anthems |publisher=[[Ministry for Culture and Heritage]] |access-date=17 February 2008 |archive-date=11 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511022303/http://www.mch.govt.nz/nz-identity-heritage/national-anthems/protocols |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=New Zealand's national anthems |url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/video/new-zealands-national-anthems |website=NZHistory |publisher=[[New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage]] |access-date=18 September 2024 |language=en |archive-date=13 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230613140345/https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/video/new-zealands-national-anthems |url-status=live }}</ref>|group=n}}<br />({{Langx|mi|Me tohu e te Atua|link=no}})<!-- DO NOT add a media file without discussing on the talk page first -->{{Center|[[Payìil:U.S. Navy Band - God Save the King.oga]]}} | other_symbol_type = [[National anthems of New Zealand|Anthems]]: | capital = [[Wellington]] | coordinates = {{Coord|41|18|S|174|47|E|type:city_region:NZ}} | largest_city = [[Auckland]]<br />{{Coord|36|52|S|174|45|E|type:city_region:NZ|display=inline}} | official_languages = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |[[New Zealand English|English]]{{Refn|1=English is a {{Lang|la|de facto}} official language due to its widespread use.<ref>{{Cite report |title=International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Fifth Periodic Report of the Government of New Zealand |date=21 December 2007 |publisher=New Zealand Government |page=89 |quote=In addition to the Māori language, New Zealand Sign Language is also an official language of New Zealand. The New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006 permits the use of NZSL in legal proceedings, facilitates competency standards for its interpretation and guides government departments in its promotion and use. English, the medium for teaching and learning in most schools, is a ''de facto'' official language by virtue of its widespread use. For these reasons, these three languages have special mention in the New Zealand Curriculum. |url= http://mfat.govt.nz/downloads/humanrights/5th-ICCPR-report.pdf |url-status= |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150124193521/http://mfat.govt.nz/downloads/humanrights/5th-ICCPR-report.pdf |archive-date=24 January 2015 |access-date=18 November 2015}}</ref>|group=n}} |[[Māori language|Māori]] |[[New Zealand Sign Language|NZ Sign Language]] }} | ethnic_groups = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |67.8% [[European New Zealanders|European]] |19.6% [[Māori people|Māori]] |17.3% [[Asian New Zealanders|Asian]] |8.9% [[Pasifika New Zealanders|Pacific peoples]] |1.9% [[Ethnic groups in the Middle East|ME]]/[[Latin Americans|LA]]/[[African New Zealanders|African]] |1.1% other }} | ethnic_groups_year = [[2023 New Zealand census|2023]] | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="Census2023PopCounts" />{{Refn|1=Ethnicity figures add to more than 100% as people could choose more than one ethnic group in the census. |name="ethnicity"|group=n}} | religion_year = 2023 | religion_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Comparison of 2013, 2018, and 2023 censuses by religious affiliation |url=https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs%5B0%5D=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic%23CAT_TOTALS_BY_TOPIC%23&pg=0&fc=Variable%20codes&bp=true&snb=9&df%5Bds%5D=ds-nsiws-disseminate&df%5Bid%5D=CEN23_TBT_008&df%5Bag%5D=STATSNZ&df%5Bvs%5D=1.0&dq=ra06%2Bra07%2Bra08%2BraTS%2Bra05%2Bra04%2Bra03%2Bra02%2Bra01%2Bra80%2Bra99%2Bra00%2BraTotal.12%2B13%2B14%2B15%2B16%2B17%2B18%2B99%2B9999%2B01%2B02%2B03%2B04%2B05%2B06%2B07%2B08%2B09.2013%2B2018%2B2023&ly%5Brw%5D=CEN23_TBT_IND_003&ly%5Bcl%5D=CEN23_YEAR_001&ly%5Brs%5D=CEN23_TBT_GEO_006&to%5BTIME%5D=false |access-date=2 November 2024 |website=[[Statistics New Zealand]] |archive-date=7 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007102740/https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/vis?fs%5B0%5D=2023%20Census%2C0%7CTotals%20by%20topic |url-status=live }}</ref> | religion = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |51.6% [[Irreligion in New Zealand|no religion]] |32.3% [[Christianity in New Zealand|Christianity]]{{Refn|Excluding the Māori-based churches of [[Rātana]] and [[Ringatū]]|group=n|}} |2.9% [[Hinduism in New Zealand|Hinduism]] |6.3% [[Religion in New Zealand|other]] |6.9% undeclared }} | demonym = {{Ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap;|[[New Zealanders|New Zealander]]|[[Kiwi (nickname)|Kiwi]] (colloquial)}} | government_type = Unitary [[Westminster parliamentary system|parliamentary constitutional monarchy]] | leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of New Zealand|Monarch]] | leader_name1 = [[Charles III]] | leader_title2 = [[Governor-General of New Zealand|Governor-General]] | leader_name2 = [[Cindy Kiro]] | leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of New Zealand|Prime Minister]] | leader_name3 = [[Christopher Luxon]] | legislature = [[New Zealand Parliament|Parliament]] | sovereignty_type = Stages of [[Independence of New Zealand|independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the United Kingdom | established_event1 = [[Treaty of Waitangi]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Treaty of Waitangi |url=https://mch.govt.nz/treatyofwaitangi |website=mch.govt.nz |publisher=Manatū Taonga Ministry for Culture and Heritage |access-date=22 June 2023 |archive-date=22 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230622103149/https://mch.govt.nz/treatyofwaitangi |url-status=dead }}</ref> | established_date1 = 6 February 1840 | established_event2 = [[Responsible government]] | established_date2 = [[1856 Sewell Ministry|7 May 1856]] | established_event3 = [[Dominion of New Zealand|Dominion]] | established_date3 = 26 September 1907 | established_event4 = [[Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1947|Statute of Westminster Adoption Act]] | established_date4 = 25 November 1947 | established_event5 = [[Constitution Act 1986]] | established_date5 = 1 January 1987 | area_rank = 75th | area_km2 = 263,310<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Zealand Population |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/new-zealand-population/ |website=Worldometers |access-date=14 December 2024 |date=14 December 2024 }}</ref> | area_sq_mi = 101,665<!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | percent_water = 1.6{{Refn|1=The proportion of New Zealand's area (excluding estuaries) covered by rivers, lakes and ponds, based on figures from the New Zealand Land Cover Database,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mfe.govt.nz/issues/land/land-cover-dbase/index.html |title=The New Zealand Land Cover Database |work=New Zealand Land Cover Database 2 |publisher=[[Ministry for the Environment (New Zealand)|Ministry for the Environment]] |date=1 July 2009 |access-date=26 April 2011 |archive-date=14 March 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110314113106/http://www.mfe.govt.nz/issues/land/land-cover-dbase/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> is (357526 + 81936) / (26821559 – 92499–26033 – 19216)=1.6%. If estuarine open water, mangroves, and herbaceous saline vegetation are included, the figure is 2.2%.|group=n}} | population_estimate = {{Increase neutral}} {{formatnum:{{Data New Zealand|poptoday}}}}<ref name="populationestimate">{{Cite web|url=https://www.stats.govt.nz/tools/population-clock|title=Population clock|publisher=[[Statistics New Zealand]]|access-date=15 May 2021|archive-date=19 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221119125714/https://www.stats.govt.nz/tools/population-clock|url-status=live}} The population estimate shown is automatically calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and is based on data obtained from the population clock on the date shown in the citation.</ref> | population_estimate_year = {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}} | population_estimate_rank = 121st | population_census = {{Increase neutral}} 4,993,923<ref name="Census2023PopCounts" /> | population_census_year = [[2023 New Zealand census|2023]] | population_density_km2 = {{Decimals|{{formatnum:{{NZ population data 2018||y}}|R}}/268021|1}} | population_density_sq_mi = {{Decimals|{{formatnum:{{NZ population data 2018||y}}|R}}/103483|1}} <!--Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]]--> | population_density_rank = 204th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $298.93 billion<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_rank = 67th | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $55,450<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 36th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $248.67 billion<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_rank = 52nd | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $46,013<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 23rd | Gini_year = 2022 | Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini = 30.0<!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/household-income-and-housing-cost-statistics-year-ended-june-2022/|title=Household income and housing-cost statistics: Year ended June 2022|language=en|publisher=[[Statistics New Zealand]]|date=23 March 2023|access-date=22 September 2023|archive-date=7 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231007015016/https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/household-income-and-housing-cost-statistics-year-ended-june-2022/|url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.938<!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 17th | currency = [[New Zealand dollar]] ($) | currency_code = NZD | iso3166code = NZ | time_zone = [[Time in New Zealand|NZST]]{{Refn|1=The Chatham Islands have [[Chatham Standard Time Zone|a separate time zone]], 45 minutes ahead of the rest of New Zealand.|group=n}} | utc_offset = +12 | time_zone_DST = [[Time in New Zealand|NZDT]]{{Refn|Clocks are advanced by an hour from the last Sunday in September until the first Sunday in April.<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Zealand Daylight Time Order 2007 (SR 2007/185) |url=http://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2007/0185/latest/whole.html |publisher=[[Parliamentary Counsel Office (New Zealand)|New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office]] |access-date=6 March 2017 |date=6 July 2007 |archive-date=7 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170307050021/http://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2007/0185/latest/whole.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Daylight saving time is also observed in the Chatham Islands, 45 minutes ahead of NZDT. |group=n}} | utc_offset_DST = +13 | date_format = {{Abbr|dd|day}}/{{Abbr|mm|month}}/{{Abbr|yyyy|year}}<ref>There is no official all-numeric date format for New Zealand, but government recommendations generally follow [[Date and time notation in Australia|Australian date and time notation]]. See {{Citation |title=The Govt.nz style guide |date=22 July 2020 |publisher=New Zealand Government |url=https://www.digital.govt.nz/standards-and-guidance/design-and-ux/content-design-guidance/numbers/ |access-date=9 July 2021 |archive-date=25 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210725154210/https://www.digital.govt.nz/standards-and-guidance/design-and-ux/content-design-guidance/numbers/ |url-status=live }}.</ref> | drives_on = left | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in New Zealand|+64]] | cctld = [[.nz|.nz]] }} '''New Zealand''' {{Langx|mi|[[Aotearoa]]}}, {{IPA|mi|aɔˈtɛaɾɔa|pron|audio=Aotearoa Pronunciation.wav}} nanta ƴali mà tsibiri àkata njàwa tà dîbî mà Àucii mà Pacific. Nanta mâiwàa mà màalaa mà ƴali 263,310 km2 (101,660 sq mi). == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:New Zealand|*]] gxi8d5rrrc0bhl8ggc800yn096cfv6h 0 1702 14188 11406 2026-09-10T12:35:05Z Vargenau 583 14188 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q1032}} '''Nijar''' àmi sim má 'yali a gen ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. [[Sashì:Nijar|*]] m0xod3n5t6pyambbd1x7jfmg5r8z153 0 1746 14150 11438 2026-09-10T12:11:13Z Vargenau 583 14150 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country |name =Paransa |flag =Flag of France.svg |coatofarms =Armoiries république française.svg |anthem =La Marseillaise.ogg |map =EU-France (orthographic projection).svg | capital = [[Paris]] | largest_city = Paris |president = Emmanuel Macron |prime_minister = François Bayrou |area = 632,702.3 km2 |gdp = $4.504 tiriliyon |currency = Euro (€) (EUR), CFP franc (XPF) | utc_offset = +1 | utc_offset_DST = +2 | isocode =FR | tld =.fr |calling code =+33 |anthemname =''"La Marseillaise"'' |nativename =''République française'' |national_languages = |official_languages =Bòo Parànsa |population_estimate = 68,605,616 |government_type =Unitary }} '''Paransa''' ayam sim mà [[ƴali]] ne a gen mà nahiya ma [[Turài]]. [[Sashì:Paransa|*]] l8kvhgxydixf68wzggtt4dgp46zxsqk 0 1755 14151 11446 2026-09-10T12:11:50Z Vargenau 583 14151 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country |name =Pinlan |flag =Flag of Finland.svg |coatofarms =Coat of arms of Finland 2.svg |anthem =United States Navy Band - Maamme.ogg |map =EU-Finland (orthographic projection).svg | capital = Helsinki | largest_city = |president = Alexander Stubb |prime_minister = Petteri Orpo |area = 338,455 km2 |gdp = $373.16 biliyon |currency = Euro (€) (EUR) | utc_offset = +2 | utc_offset_DST = +3 | isocode = FI | tld = .fi, .axa |calling code = +358 |anthemname = |nativename =''Suomen tasavalta (Bòo Finnish), Republiken Finland (Bòo Suwidish)'' |national_languages = |official_languages = Bòo Finnish, Bòo Suwidish |population_estimate = 5,635,971 |government_type = Unitary }} '''Pinlan''' ayam sim mà ƴali ne a gàazàa mà nahiya ma Turài. [[Sashì:Pinlan|*]] qn9yhmdu6mq865skgvt1wuufjd405ts 0 1773 14166 11460 2026-09-10T12:21:19Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14166 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q1037}} '''Ruwànda''' àmi sim má 'yali a gooya ma Great Rift a dîbî ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 2qo2m4voa51bkkdvsc5psgoj5y29uqj 0 1774 14164 7905 2026-09-10T12:19:48Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14164 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rwanda''' àmi sim má 'yali a njawa ta dibi mà nàhìiya mà Afùrka. [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] t2zj31biuutntjjwbjjamktayoonzih 14165 14164 2026-09-10T12:20:39Z Vargenau 583 Redirected page to [[Ruwànda]] 14165 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Ruwànda]] l0fj6zvpyzzya7d35bt5fbizotmno3r 0 1791 14190 11471 2026-09-10T12:36:15Z Vargenau 583 14190 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q258}} '''Sawud Afurka''' àmi sim má 'yali a njawa mà nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. Gàamatuka boo mà 'yali ka elta [[Nàmibiya]], [[Basuwana]] ka [[Zimbabuwai]] a gaazaa, [[Mazambik]] ka [[Eswatini]] a dîbî ka dibi mà gàazàa, nanta a gi ka boo ma [[Lesotho]]. Jaga ta gomnati ma eli [[Pretoria]], jagata hukuma ma gwaram [[Bloemfontein]], jaga ta maiwàa [[Johannesburg]], jaga ta maiwàa mà beelu [[Cape Town]] àsē [[Durban]]. [[Sashì:Sawud Afùrka|*]] 5n0e6lswa4gf5oft58zz84wvuc8tzt4 0 1798 14192 11477 2026-09-10T12:37:45Z Vargenau 583 14192 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Seychelles | common_name = Seychelles | native_name = {{Unbulleted list | République des Seychelles | Repiblik Sesel (Seychellois Creole) }} | image_flag = Flag of Seychelles.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Seychelles.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = Finis Coronat Opus<br />"The End Crowns the Work" | national_anthem = Koste Seselwa (Seychellois Creole)<br/>"Unite Seychellois"<br /><div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center">[[Payìil:Koste_Seselwa_(instrumental).ogg]]</div> | image_map = Location Seychelles AU Africa.svg | map_caption = {{Map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=dark blue |region=Africa |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[African Union]] |subregion_color=light blue}} | capital = [[Victoria, Seychelles|Victoria]] | coordinates = {{Coord|4|37|S|55|27|E|type:city}} | largest_city = capital | languages_type = Official languages | languages = {{Unbulleted list |Seychellois Creole|[[Bòo Nàsàarà]] |[[Bòo Paransa]]}} | languages2_type = Minority language | languages2 = {{Unbulleted list |Bòo Tamil]]}} | ethnic_groups = 97% Seychellois Creoles<ref name="CIAPop">{{Cite web | title=SeychellesThe World Factbook | website=- | date=2023-07-12 | url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/seychelles/#people-and-society | access-date=2023-07-20}}</ref><br> 3% wadì | ethnic_groups_year = | religion = {{Unbulleted list |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |74.9% Dini mà Kirista |5.4% Dini mà Hindu |2.4% Musulunci |5.1% Wadì |12.2% unanswered }} | religion_year = 2022 | religion_ref = <ref name=2022Census/><ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.thearda.com/world-religion/national-profiles?u=199c&u=23r | title=National Profiles &#124; World Religion }}</ref> | demonym = {{Unbulleted list |Seychellois |Seychelloise |Seselwa {{Small|(Creole)}}}} | government_type = Unitary | leader_title1 = Agwam mà ƴali | leader_name1 = [[Patrick Herminie]] | leader_title2 = Vice-President | leader_name2 = [[Sebastien Pillay]] | leader_title3 = Speaker of the National Assembly | leader_name3 = [[Azarel Ernesta]] | legislature = National Assembly | sovereignty_type = Independence | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = Independence declared | established_date1 = 29 June 1976 | area_km2 = 457 | area_rank = 181st <!-- Should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 177 | percent_water = Negligible | population_estimate = 121,355<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-31 |title=MID-YEAR 2024 ESTIMATED RESIDENT POPULATION (ERP) |url=http://www.nbs.gov.sc/downloads/1620-mid-2024-estimated-resident-population/download |website=National Bureau of Statistics}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 200th | population_census_year = 2022 | population_density_km2 = 262.3 | population_density_sq_mi = | population_density_rank = 67th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $4.175 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.SC">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=718,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Seychelles) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 177th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $41,828<ref name="IMFWEO.SC" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 49th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $2.085 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.SC" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 186th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $20,889<ref name="IMFWEO.SC" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 50th | Gini = 32.1 | Gini_year = 2019 | Gini_change = <!-- Increase/decrease/steady --> | Gini_ref = <ref name=gini-index>{{Cite web|title=GINI index|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=SC&order=wbapi_data_value_2007+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&page=1&sort=asc|publisher=World Bank|access-date=20 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180121072813/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=SC&order=wbapi_data_value_2007+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&page=1&sort=asc|archive-date=21 January 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.848<!-- Number only --> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year --> | HDI_change = increase<!-- Increase/decrease/steady --> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 54th | currency = Seychellois rupee | currency_code = SCR | time_zone = [[Seychelles Time|SCT]] | utc_offset = +04:00 | drives_on = left | calling_code = +248 | cctld = .sc | today = }} '''Seychelles''' {{Audio|En-us-Seychelles.ogg|Listen}}({{IPAc-en|s|eɪ|ˈ|ʃ|ɛ|l|(|z|}}),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.langenscheidt.com/french-german/seychelles|title=Seychelles – English translation in German – Langenscheidt dictionary French-German|access-date=29 December 2018|language=en, de, fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais-anglais/Seychelles/121797|title=Traduction: Seychelles – Dictionnaire français-anglais Larousse|access-date=29 December 2018|language=en, fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.pons.com/translate?q=Seychelles&l=enfr&in=fr&lf=fr|title=Seychelles {{!}} French » English {{!}} PONS|access-date=29 December 2018|language=en, fr}}</ref> mbandi daga kàu kà bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Seychelles''' nanta ƴali mà tsibiri mbandi ka men tsibiri 115 à akatò.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://unsdg.un.org/sites/default/files/2023-11/Seychelles_Cooperation_Framework_2024-2028.pdf|title=United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework for Seychelles 2024 - 2028|access-date=2025-11-07|date=2023|publisher=United Nations}}</ref> a tafu tà [[Indian Ocean]]. Birni kà jàga tà mâiwàa na, [[Victoria, Seychelles|Victoria]], gii tà 1500 km dîbî tà ƴal tà [[Afùrka]]. Gamatu kà bòo ka ƴalayam; [[Maldibes]], [[Komoros]], [[Madagaskàr]], [[Murataniya]], kà [[Paransa]]. [[Payìil:Praslin vom Nid d'Aigle.jpg|thumb|center|800px|View of [[Praslin]], the second largest island of Seychelles]] [[Payìil:Se-map.gif|thumb|upright=1.25|Map of Seychelles]] [[Payìil:Seychelles 017.JPG|thumb|Mahé Island]] === Loo mà riyà === {{Multiple image|total_width=300 | perrow = 2 | image1 = Seychelles Paradise-flycatcher.jpg | image2 = Bird flocks Bird Island Seychelles.jpg | footer = Left: [[Seychelles paradise flycatcher]]; right: bird flocks on [[Bird Island, Seychelles]] }} [[Payìil:Aldabra Female on Curieuse.JPG|thumb|upright|An [[Aldabra giant tortoise]]]] == Calàa == {{Reflist|2}} [[Sashì:Seychelles|*]] ka07i6ouixvk6lhztzbbu1b5djwwddj 0 1865 14197 11531 2026-09-10T12:42:59Z Vargenau 583 14197 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Yemen | common_name = Yemen | native_name = Al-Jumhūriyyah l-Yamaniyyah | image_flag = Flag of Yemen.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Yemen.svg | coat_size = | symbol_type = | national_motto = "Allāh, al-Waṭan, ath-Thawrah, al-Waḥdah" | national_anthem = [[Payìil:United States Navy Band - United Republic.ogg]] | image_map = Yemen (orthographic projection)2.svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = | capital = [[Sanaa]] | coordinates = {{Coord|15|20|54|N|44|12|23|E|type:country_region:YE|display=it}} | admin_center = [[Aden]]<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Al-Sakani |first1=Ali |title=Yemen inaugurates new presidential council |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/19/yemen-inaugurates-new-presidential-council |access-date=8 May 2022 |work=[[Al Jazeera Arabic|Al Jazeera]] |date=19 April 2022 |quote=Yemen's Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed, along with other senior government officials, had also arrived in Aden, which serves as Yemen's temporary capital, before the swearing-in ceremony. |archive-date=8 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508025532/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/19/yemen-inaugurates-new-presidential-council |url-status=live }}</ref> | admin_center_type = Government seat | religion_year = 2020 | largest_city = Sanaa | languages = Bòo Arabiya<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yemen's Constitution of 1991 with Amendments through 2015 |url=https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Yemen_2015.pdf?lang=en |website=Constitute Project |access-date=31 August 2020 |archive-date=15 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415035011/https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Yemen_2015.pdf?lang=en |url-status=live }}</ref> | religion_ref = <ref name="CIA">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/yemen/ |title=Yemen |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |publisher=CIA World Factbook |work=Central Intelligence Agency |date=6 December 2013 |access-date=24 January 2021 |archive-date=8 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210508223950/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/yemen |url-status=live }}</ref>{{Efn|Also see [[Religion in Yemen]].}} | demonym = [[Yemenis|Yemeni]] <br />[[Demographics of Yemen|Yemenite]] | government_type = |Unitary | leader_title1 = Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council | leader_name1 = [[Rashad al-Alimi]] | leader_title2 = Prime Minister | leader_name2 = [[Salem Saleh bin Braik]] | leader_title3 = President of the House of Representatives | leader_name3 = [[Sultan al-Barakani]] | leader_title4 = Speaker of the Shura Council | leader_name4 = [[Ahmed Obaid Bin Dagher]] | legislature = Parliament | upper_house = Shura Council | lower_house = House of Representatives | sovereignty_type = | established_event1 = Unification | established_date1 = 22 May 1990 | established_event2 = Constitution of Yemen | established_date2 = 16 May 1991 | area_km2 = 455,503<ref name="area">{{Cite web|url=https://ye.chm-cbd.net/sites/ye/files/2022-05/NSES.pdf|title=THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY 2005–2015 AND NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION PLAN 2005–2010|publisher=Republic of Yemen Ministry of Water and Environment Environment Protection Agency|page=6|quote=The area of Yemen is 455,503 sq. km. most of which is rocky land|access-date=3 December 2024|archive-date=30 August 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250830101157/https://ye.chm-cbd.net/sites/ye/files/2022-05/NSES.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | area_rank = 54th<!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | area_sq_mi = 175,870<!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | percent_water = negligible | population_estimate = 42,091,194<ref>{{Cite web |title=Yemen Population (2025) |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/yemen-population/ |website=Worldometer |language=en}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 48th | population_density_km2 = 71.8 | population_density_sq_mi = 185.8 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | population_density_rank = 143rd | GDP_PPP = $69.960 billion<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |website=IMF |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 117th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $1,670<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 183rd | GDP_nominal = $17.400 billion<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |website=IMF |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 135th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $416<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 190th | Gini = 36.7 <!-- number only --> | Gini_year = 2014 | Gini_change = <!-- increase/decrease/steady --> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2014&locations=YE&start=2014|title=GINI index (World Bank estimate)|publisher=[[World Bank]]|access-date=15 October 2017|archive-date=16 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201216223336/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2014&locations=YE&start=2014|url-status=live}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.470 <!-- number only --> | HDI_year = 2023 <!-- Please use the year to which the HDI data refers, not the year of its publication --> | HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady --> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=13 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 184th | currency = [[Yemeni rial]] | currency_code = YER | time_zone = [[UTC+03:00#Arabia Standard Time|AST]] | utc_offset = +3 | drives_on = right<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.newssafety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=section&layout=blog&id=28&Itemid=100385 |title=Yemen |publisher=International News Safety Institute |access-date=14 October 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100505191038/http://www.newssafety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=section&layout=blog&id=28&Itemid=100385 |archive-date=5 May 2010}}</ref> | calling_code = +967 | cctld = .ye, | ethnic_groups = 92.8% [[Arabs]]<br>3.7% [[Somali people|Somalis]]<br>3.5% other | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Yemen – Flora, Fauna, Ecosystems |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Yemen/Plant-and-animal-life |access-date=8 September 2023 |website=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |language=en |archive-date=5 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205061155/https://www.britannica.com/place/Yemen/Plant-and-animal-life |url-status=live }}</ref> | ethnic_groups_year = 2000 | religion = {{Plainlist * ~99.1% Islam ** 65% Sunni ** 35% Zaydi * ~0.9% other}} }} '''Yemen''' kō '''Jàmhoriya mà Yemen''' nanta sim má yali à [[Gen ta Àsiya]].<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Yemen</ref> ==Ādā ma ndala Yemen== <gallery mode="packed-hover" heights="100"> File:National Museum of Yemen.jpg|[[National Museum mà Yemen]] à [[Sanaa|Sana'a]] File:Yemeni House 1.jpg|Kwàr ta ndala Yemen File:Sa'dah 05.jpg|Ele à [[Sa'dah]], gaza kà gen ma Yemen </gallery> ==Gi ta Caca== [[Sashì:Yemen|*]] qagkoy7lx0bitph9f7ab8a2zu75h64z 0 1871 14224 8564 2026-09-10T13:01:59Z Vargenau 583 14224 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox former country | conventional_long_name = Yugoslavia | native_name = {{Lang|sh-Latn|Jugoslavija}} / {{Lang|sh-Cyrl|Југославија}} | common_name = Yugoslavia | life_span = 1918–1992<br />1941–1945: [[World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia|Axis occupation]] | p1 = Serbia | flag_p1 = State Flag of Serbia (1882-1918).svg | p2 = Montenegro | flag_p2 = Flag of the Kingdom of Montenegro.svg | p3 = State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs | flag_p3 = Flag of the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs.svg | p4 = Austria-Hungary | flag_p4 = Flag of Austria-Hungary (1867-1918).svg | p7 = Free State of Fiume{{!}}Fiume | flag_p7 = Flag of the Free State of Fiume.svg | s1 = Croatia | flag_s1 = Flag of Croatia (1990).svg | s2 = Slovenia | flag_s2 = Flag of Slovenia.svg | s3 = North Macedonia{{!}}Republic of Macedonia | flag_s3 = Flag of Macedonia (1992–1995).svg | s4 = Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina | flag_s4 = Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1998).svg | s5 = Serbia and Montenegro{{!}}Federal Republic of Yugoslavia | flag_s5 = Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (1992–2006).svg | image_flag = Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg | image_flag2 = Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg | flag_type = [[Flag of Yugoslavia|Top: Flag (1918–45)<br />{{Nowrap|Bottom: Flag (1946–92)}}]] | flag_border = | image_coat = [[Payìil:Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.svg|70px]] [[Payìil:Emblem of Yugoslavia (1963–1992).svg|70px]] | symbol_type = [[Coat of arms of Yugoslavia|Left: Coat of arms<br />(1918–45)<br />Right: Emblem<br />(1963–92)]] | image_map = Yugoslavia location map.svg | image_map_caption = Yugoslavia during the [[Interwar period]] (top) and the [[Cold War]] (bottom) | national_motto = | national_anthem = <br />"[[National Anthem of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia]]" (1919–1945){{Parabr}}[[Payìil:Himna Kraljevine Jugoslavije.ogg|center]]"[[Hey, Slavs]]" (1945–1992){{Parabr}}[[Payìil:Hey, Slavs 1930s instrumental.ogg|center]] | capital = [[Belgrade]] | coordinates = {{Coord|44.8200|N|20.4275|E|type:cit|display=inline,title}} | largest_city = capital | demonym = [[Yugoslavs|Yugoslav]] | official_languages = [[Serbo-Croato-Slovene]] {{Small|(before 1944)}} <br/> [[Serbo-Croatian]] {{Small|(de facto; from 1944)}} | title_leader = | leader1 = | year_leader1 = | event_start = [[Creation of Yugoslavia|Creation]] | date_start = 1 December | year_start = 1918 | event1 = [[Invasion of Yugoslavia|Axis invasion]] | date_event1 = 6 April 1941 | event2 = [[Peter II of Yugoslavia#Deposition and exile|Abolition of monarchy]] | date_event2 = 29 November 1945 | event_end = [[Breakup of Yugoslavia|Disintegration]] | date_end = 27 April | year_end = 1992 | stat_year1 = 1955 | stat_pop1 = 17,522,438<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1955/Pdf/G19552002.pdf |title=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia, 1955 |website=publikacije.stat.gov.rs |publisher=Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Statistical Office }}</ref> | stat_year2 = 1965 | stat_pop2 = 19,489,605<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1965/Pdf/G19652001.pdf |title=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia, 1965 |website=publikacije.stat.gov.rs |publisher=Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Statistical Office }}</ref> | stat_year3 = 1975 | stat_pop3 = 21,441,297<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1975/Pdf/G19752003.pdf |title=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia, 1975 |website=publikacije.stat.gov.rs |publisher=Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Statistical Office }}</ref> | stat_year4 = 1985 | stat_pop4 = 23,121,383<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1985/Pdf/G19852003.pdf |title=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia, 1985 |website=publikacije.stat.gov.rs |publisher=Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Statistical Office }}</ref> | stat_year5 = 1991 | stat_pop5 = 23,532,279<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1991/Pdf/G19912003.pdf |title=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia, 1991 |website=publikacije.stat.gov.rs |publisher=Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Statistical Office }}</ref> | cctld = [[.yu|.yu]] | iso3166code = YU | calling_code = 38 | currency = [[Yugoslav dinar]] }} '''Yugoslabiya''' ƴam sim mà ƴali ne à gabai mà nahiya mà Turài ka Balkans. == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Yugoslabiya|*]] r6hc9gbmm8d8i6jhj8sup93tuzc992w 0 1872 14194 11536 2026-09-10T12:38:47Z Vargenau 583 14194 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Uganda<ref name="Republic">{{Cite web |title=Uganda Constitution |url=https://statehouse.go.ug/sites/default/files/attachments/Constitution_1995.pdf|website=The State House of Uganda|access-date=9 March 2022|archive-date=12 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220312040325/https://statehouse.go.ug/sites/default/files/attachments/Constitution_1995.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | common_name = Yugàanda | native_name = {{Lang|sw|Jamhuri ya Uganda}}<br>{{Collapsible list | titlestyle = text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:84%; | title = Official name in local languages{{Efn| name=NativeName| Article 4(a) of the Constitution requires the state to promote public awareness through translating it into Ugandan languages and disseminating it as widely as possible<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ugandan Constitution translated in different Local Languages |url=https://www.ulrc.go.ug/content/ugandan-constitution-translated-different-local-languages |url-status=dead |website=Uganda Law Reform Commission |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320002048/https://www.ulrc.go.ug/content/ugandan-constitution-translated-different-local-languages |archive-date=20 March 2023}}</ref>}} | {{Infobox|subbox=yes|bodystyle=font-size:77%;font-weight:normal; | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = [[Luganda]]: | data1 = {{Lang|lg|Lipabuliika ya Uganda}}<ref name="LugandaConstitution">{{Cite web |title=Constitution in Luganda |url=https://www.ulrc.go.ug/sites/default/files/Constitution%20in%20Luganda.pdf |url-status=dead |website=Uganda Law Reform Commission |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230620192731/https://www.ulrc.go.ug/sites/default/files/Constitution%20in%20Luganda.pdf |archive-date=20 June 2023}}</ref> | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = [[Lusoga]]: | data2 = {{Lang|xog|Uganda Eryetwala}}<ref name="LusogaConstitution">{{Cite web |title=Constitution in Lusoga |url=https://www.ulrc.go.ug/sites/default/files/Constitution%20in%20Lusoga.pdf |url-status=dead |website=Uganda Law Reform Commission |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230618144730/https://www.ulrc.go.ug/sites/default/files/Constitution%20in%20Lusoga.pdf |archive-date=18 June 2023}}</ref> | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = [[Lumasaba]]: | data3 = {{Lang|myx|Linambo lya Uganda}}<ref name="LumasabaConstitution">{{Cite web |title=Constitution in Lumasaba |url=https://www.ulrc.go.ug/sites/default/files/Constitution%20in%20Lumasaba.pdf |url-status=dead |access-date=20 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230620232008/https://www.ulrc.go.ug/sites/default/files/Constitution%20in%20Lumasaba.pdf |archive-date=20 June 2023}}</ref> }} }} | image_flag = Flag of Uganda.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Uganda.svg | national_motto = {{Nowrap|"For God and My Country"}}<br />{{Nowrap|{{Lang|sw|"Kwa Mungu na nchi yangu"}}}} | national_anthem = "[[Oh Uganda, Land of Beauty]]" {{Parabr}}{{Center|[[Payìil:Ugandan national anthem, performed by the U.S. Navy Band.ogg]]}} | image_map = Uganda (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | image_map2 = Location Uganda AU Africa.svg | capital = [[Kampala]] | largest_city = capital | official_languages = {{Hlist|[[Ugandan English|English]]|[[Swahili language|Swahili]]}} | languages = See ''[[Languages of Uganda]]'' | languages2_type = [[List of dialects of English|Dialect of English]] | languages2 = [[Ugandan English|Uglish]] | ethnic_groups = {{Plainlist| * 15.3% [[Baganda]] * 9.1% [[Nkole people|Banyankole]] * 8.1% [[Soga people|Basoga]] * 6.4% [[Kiga people|Bakiga]] * 6.8% [[Teso people|Iteso]] * 5.9% [[Lango people|Langi]] * 4.5% [[Gisu people|Bagisu]] * 4.2% [[Acholi people|Acholi]] * 2.6% [[Lugbara people|Lugbara]] * 37.1% [[Demographics of Uganda|others]]}} | ethnic_groups_year = 2024 census | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="auto1">{{Cite book |title=National Population and Housing Census 2024: Final Report, Volume 1 |date=December 2024 |publisher=Uganda Bureau of Statistics |page=33 |url=https://www.ubos.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/National-Population-and-Housing-Census-2024-Final-Report-Volume-1-Main.pdf |access-date=1 January 2025 |ref=Uganda2024}} Other Christian combines Jehovah's Witnesses and Orthodox Christian; Other religions has traditional folded in; Unclassified are non-household populations where religious information was not collected</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite CIA World Factbook |country=Uganda |year=2023 |access-date=22 June 2023}}</ref> | demonym = [[Ugandans|Ugandan]] | religion = {{Tree list}} *81.7% [[Christianity in Uganda|Christianity]] **42% [[Roman Catholic]] **29% [[Protestant]] *13.2% [[Islam in Uganda|Islam]] *3.3% unclassified *1.6% others *0.2% [[Irreligion in Uganda|no religion]] {{Tree list/end}} | religion_year = 2024 census | religion_ref = <ref name="auto1"/> | government_type = Unitary [[presidential republic]] under a dictatorship<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aol.com/articles/81-old-ugandan-dictator-cuts-231420115.html|title=81-Year-Old Ugandan Dictator Cuts Internet, Arrests Priests Ahead Of 7th ‘Election’|first=A. O. L.|last=Staff|date=13 January 2026|website=www.aol.com}}</ref> | leader_title1 = [[President of Uganda|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Yoweri Museveni]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Uganda|Vice-President]] | leader_name2 = [[Jessica Alupo]] | leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of Uganda|Prime Minister]] | leader_name3 = [[Robinah Nabbanja]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Uganda|Parliament]] | sovereignty_type = Independence | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Uganda (1962–1963)|Dominion]] | established_date1 = 9 October 1962 | established_event2 = [[Republic]] declared | established_date2 = 9 October 1963 | established_event3 = Current constitution | established_date3 = 8 October 1995 | area_km2 = 241,038 | area_rank = 79th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]]--> | area_sq_mi = 93,065 | percent_water = 15.39 | population_census = = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 45,905,417<ref name=census24/> | population_census_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 34th | population_density_km2 = 157.1 | population_density_sq_mi = 406.9 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 75th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $187.11 billion<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/publications/weo/weo-database/2025/april|title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025|website=IMF}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 82th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $3,900<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 161st | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $64.280 billion<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 88th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $1,340<ref name="auto"/> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 160th | Gini = 42.0 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2016 | Gini_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{Cite web |title=Gini index (World Bank estimate) |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=UG |url-status=live |publisher=World Bank |access-date=14 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118033920/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=UG |archive-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.582 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |url-status=live |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 157th | currency = [[Ugandan shilling]] | currency_code = UGX | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | calling_code = [[+256|+256]] | cctld = [[.ug|.ug]] | footnote_a = +006 from [[Kenya]] and [[Tanzania]] | today = }} '''Yugàanda''', a bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Uganda''', {{Langx|sw|Jamhuri ya Uganda}} ayam sim má 'yali a dîbî ta nàhìiya ma [[Afùrka]]. == Notes == {{Notelist}} == Càlaa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Yugàanda|*]] jgacwbq25oh5c38dtianapd5p63ufez 0 1885 14168 11544 2026-09-10T12:22:44Z Vargenau 583 14168 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republic of Zimbabwe | native_name = {{Collapsible list |titlestyle = text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-size:85%; |title = Name in national languages | {{Infobox | subbox=yes | bodystyle=font-size:78%;font-weight:normal; | rowclass1 = mergedrow | label1 = Shona: | data1 = Nyika yeZimbabwe | rowclass2 = mergedrow | label2 = Ndebele: | data2 = Ilizwe laseZimbabwe | rowclass3 = mergedrow | label3 = Chewa: | data3 = Dziko la Zimbabwe | rowclass4 = mergedrow | label4 = Tswana: | data4 = Lefatshe la Zimbabwe | rowclass5 = mergedrow | label5 = Xitsonga: | data5 = Tiko ra Zimbabwe | rowclass6 = mergedrow | label6 = Venda: | data6 = Riphabuḽiki ya Zimbabwe | rowclass7 = mergedrow | label7 = Xhosa: | data7 = IRiphabhulikhi yaseZimbabwe | rowclass8 = mergedrow | label8 = Sotho: | data8 = Rephabliki ea Zimbabwe | rowclass9 = mergedrow | label9 = Ndau: | data9 = Nyika yeZimbabwe }} }} | common_name = Zimbabwe | image_flag = Flag of Zimbabwe.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Zimbabwe.svg | coa_size = 105 | national_motto = "Unity, Freedom, Work"<ref name="BEAVERCT">{{Cite journal |url= https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AFwtAAAAIBAJ&pg=3340,2548451&dq=zimbabwe+unity-freedom-work&hl=en |title=Zimbabwe |journal= The Beaver County Times |date= 13 September 1981 |access-date= 2 November 2011}}</ref> | national_anthem = "Blessed Be the Land of Zimbabwe<ref name="CIA-WF">{{Cite web |url= https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/zimbabwe/ |title=The World Factbook – Zimbabwe |date=2 December 2021 |publisher= Central Intelligence Agency}}</ref><div style= "padding-top:0.5em;">{{Center| }} </div> [[Payìil:National_Anthem_of_Zimbabwe,_performed_by_the_Royal_Australian_Navy_Band.ogg]] | image_map = Zimbabwe (orthographic projection).svg | image_map2 = Location Zimbabwe AU Africa.svg | map_caption = | capital = [[Harare]] | coordinates = {{Coord|17|49|45|S|31|03|08|E|type:city_region:ZW}} | largest_city = Harare | official_languages = Bòo 16:<ref name="language">{{Cite web |publisher=Government of Zimbabwe |via=Kubatana.net |url= http://www.kubatana.net/docs/legisl/constitution_zim_draft_copac_130125.pdf |title=Constitution of Zimbabwe (final draft) |date=January 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131002110534/http://www.kubatana.net/docs/legisl/constitution_zim_draft_copac_130125.pdf |archive-date=2 October 2013}}</ref> {{Hlist | [[Bòo Chewa|Chewa]] | [[Bòo Chibarwe]] | [[Zimbabwean English|English]] | [[Bòo Kalanga language|Kalanga]] | [[Bòo Tjwao|Khoisan]] | [[Bòo Nambya|Nambya]] | [[Bòo Ndau|Ndau]] | [[Bòo Ndebele|Ndebele]] | [[Bòo Shangani|Shangani]] | [[Bòo Shona|Shona]] | [[Bòo Sotho|Sotho]] | [[Bòo Tonga|Tonga]] | [[Bòo Tswana|Tswana]] | [[Bòo Venda|Venda]] | [[Bòo Xhosa|Xhosa]] | [[Zimbabwean sign languages|Zimbabwean sign language]] }} | ethnic_groups = {{Unbulleted list | 99.6% Indigenous African | 0.2% European | 0.1% Coloured | 0.1% wadì }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2022 census | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name=Census2022>{{Cite web |title=Zimbabwe 2022 Population and Housing Census Report, vol. 1 |website=ZimStat |publisher=Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency |url=https://www.zimstat.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/Demography/Census/2022_PHC_Report_27012023_Final.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241001155012/https://www.zimstat.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/Demography/Census/2022_PHC_Report_27012023_Final.pdf |archive-date=1 October 2024 |page=122 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | religion = {{Unbulleted list |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |{{Tree list}} * 84.1% Dini mà Kirista ** 69.2% Protestantism ** 14.9% other Dini mà Kirista {{Tree list/end}} |10.2% no religion |4.5% traditional faiths |1.2% wadì }} | religion_year = 2017 | religion_ref = <ref name="2017survey">{{Cite web |url=https://zimbabwe.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/Inter%20Censal%20Demography%20Survey%202017%20Report.pdf |title=Inter Censal Demography Survey 2017 Report |publisher=Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency |date=2017}}</ref> | demonym = {{Plainlist| * Zimbabwean * Zimbo<ref>{{Cite book |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=VzXJBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA201 |chapter= Developments in English | title=International Association of University Professors of English Conference|date= 31 October 2014 |publisher= Cambridge University Press |via= Google Books|isbn= 9781107038509 }}</ref> (colloquial) }} | government_type = Unitary | leader_title1 = Agwam mà ƴali | leader_name1 = [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] | leader_title2 = Matemaki mà waaɗi | leader_name2 = [[Constantino Chiwenga]] | leader_title3 = Matemaki | leader_name3 = [[Kembo Mohadi]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Zimbabwe|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate of Zimbabwe|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly of Zimbabwe|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] {{Nobold |from the [[United Kingdom]]}} | established_event1 = [[Unilateral Declaration of Independence (Rhodesia)|Declared]] | established_date1 = 11 November 1965 | established_event2 = [[Rhodesia|Republic]] | established_date2 = 2 March 1970 | established_event3 = [[Zimbabwe Rhodesia]] | established_date3 = 1 June 1979 | established_event4 = [[Lancaster House Agreement|Independence recognised]] | established_date4 = 18 April 1980 | established_event5 = [[Constitution of Zimbabwe|Current constitution]] | established_date5 = 15 May 2013 | area_km2 = 390,757 | area_rank = 60th | area_sq_mi = 150,871 | percent_water = 1 | population_estimate = 16,868,409<ref>{{Cite web|title= Zimbabwe Population Live|url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/zimbabwe-population/|access-date=23 October 2023}}</ref> | population_census = 15,178,957<ref>{{Cite web |title=2022 Population and Housing Census - Preliminary Report - Zimbabwe Data Portal |url=https://zimbabwe.opendataforafrica.org/anjlptc/2022-population-and-housing-census-preliminary-report |access-date=2023-08-09 |website=zimbabwe.opendataforafrica.org}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = January 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 73rd | population_census_year = 2022 | population_density_km2 = 39 | population_density_sq_mi = 57 | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $93.870 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.ZW">{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en |access-date=25 July 2025 |archive-date=28 April 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250428212902/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/April |url-status=live }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_rank = 104th | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $5,410 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 151st | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $53.310 billion | GDP_nominal_rank = 101st | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $3,070 | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 152nd | Gini = 50.3 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2019 | Gini_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title= GINI Index |url= http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?page=3 |publisher= World Bank |access-date= 16 June 2021}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.598 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |language=en}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 153rd | currency = {{Plainlist| ''De jure'': * Zimbabwe Gold (ZWG)<ref name="https://apnews.com">{{Cite web|url=https://apnews.com/article/zimbabwe-new-currency-inflation-us-dollar-06a656260462d9651112e394e125c5e6 |title=Zimbabwe introduces new currency as depreciation and rising inflation stoke economic turmoil |website=[[Associated Press News]] |date=5 April 2024 }}</ref> }} {{Plainlist| ''De facto'': * USD<ref name=Reuters.currency>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/zimbabwe-adopts-new-inflation-rate-based-us-dollar-local-currency-2023-03-03/ |title=Zimbabwe adopts new inflation rate based on U.S. dollar, local currency |date=3 March 2023 |access-date=25 March 2023 |work=Reuters |location=Harare}}</ref> * South African rand ZAR;<ref name=Reuters.currency /> * Òyum wadì (euro, pound sterling, Botswana pula, Australian dollar, Chinese yuan, Indian rupee ka Japanese yen) }} | time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]]<ref name= TimeZone>{{Cite web |url= http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/zimbabwe/time/ |title= Zimbabwe Time |website= Greenwich Mean Time |publisher= Greenwich 2000|access-date= 17 November 2017|url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110719182003/http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/zimbabwe/time/ |archive-date= 19 July 2011 |df= dmy-all}}</ref> | utc_offset = +2 | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | drives_on = left | calling_code = +263 | cctld = .zw | today = }} '''Zimbabuwai''', {{Audio|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-Zimbabwe.wav|Listen}}; kà bòo hukuuma '''Republic of Zimbabwe''' àmi sim má 'yali a njawa ta dîbî mà nàhìiya mà [[Afùrka]]. Gabai ta auci ma [[Zambezi]] ka [[Limpopo]], gàamatuka boo mà 'yali ka elta [[Njawo Afùrka]] a njawo, [[Basuwana]] a njawa ta dibi, [[Zambiya]] a gaazaa, [[Mazambik]] a dîbî. Jaga ta maiwàa [[Harare]], jaga ta maiwàa mà beelu [[Bulawayo]]. [[Payìil:Hoisting the flag at Fort Salisbury.png|thumb|The [[Union Jack]] was raised over [[Harare|Fort Salisbury]] on 13 September 1890.]] [[Payìil:Attack on the Laager of Wagons.png|thumb|left|The [[Battle of the Shangani]] on 25 October 1893]] [[Payìil:Rhodesia & Nyasaland £5 1957 Obverse.png|thumb|[[Elizabeth II|The Queen]]'s portrait featured on Rhodesian banknotes and coins]] == Càlàa == {{Reflist|2}} [[Sashì:Zimbabuwai|*]] pgvw3vk5k2m3wo3zo184bvr6f64mkdx 0 1924 14222 11567 2026-09-10T12:59:25Z Vargenau 583 14222 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Commonwealth of Australia | native_name = Australia | common_name = Òstiriliya | subheader = ƴali | image_flag = Flag of Australia (converted).svg | alt_flag = A blue field with the Union Flag in the upper hoist quarter, a large white seven-pointed star in the lower hoist quarter, and constellation of five white stars in the fly – one small five-pointed star and four, larger, seven-pointed stars | image_coat = Coat of arms of the Commonwealth of Australia.svg | alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> | national_anthem = "[[Advance Australia Fair]]"{{Lower|0.2em|{{Refn|Australia also has a [[royal anthem]], "[[God Save the King]]", which may be played in place of or alongside the national anthem when members of the [[House of Windsor|royal family]] are present. If not played alongside the royal anthem, the national anthem is instead played at the end of an official event.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Australian National Anthem |url=https://www.pmc.gov.au/honours-and-symbols/australian-national-symbols/australian-national-anthem |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027193111/https://www.pmc.gov.au/honours-and-symbols/australian-national-symbols/australian-national-anthem |archive-date=27 October 2023 |access-date=9 January 2024 |website=Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet|date=19 January 2022 }}</ref>|name="anthem explanation"|group="N"}}<!--end lower:-->}}<br /> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{Center|[[Payìil:U.S. Navy Band, Advance Australia Fair (instrumental).ogg]]}}</div> | image_map = Australia with AAT (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = {{Legend|#316831|Commonwealth of Australia}} {{Legend|#8DC78C|[[Australian Antarctic Territory|Australian territorial claim in Antarctica]]}} | alt_map = A map of the eastern hemisphere centred on Australia, using an orthographic projection | capital = [[Canberra]] | coordinates = {{Coord|35|18|29|S|149|07|28|E|type:city_region:AU}} | largest_city = [[Sydney]] (metropolitan)<br />[[Melbourne]] (urban){{Refn|Sydney is the largest city based on Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (GCCSAs). These represent labour markets and the functional area of Australian capital cities.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regional population, 2021-22 financial year |url=https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/regional-population/2021-22 |date=20 April 2023 |publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics |access-date=27 May 2023 |archive-date=20 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420020126/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/regional-population/2021-22 |url-status=live }}</ref> Melbourne is larger based on ABS Significant Urban Areas (SUAs). These represent Urban Centres, or groups of contiguous Urban Centres, that contain a population of 10,000 people or more.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Turnbull |first1=Tiffanie |title=Melbourne overtakes Sydney as Australia's biggest city |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-65261720 |access-date=27 May 2023 |publisher=BBC News |date=17 April 2023 |archive-date=21 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521093900/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-65261720 |url-status=live }}</ref>|group="N"}}<!-- See discussion on the talk page --> | languages_type = [[National language]] | languages = [[English language|English]] | demonym = {{Hlist|[[Australians|Australian]]|Aussie (colloquial){{Refn|Pronounced "Ozzy"|group="N"}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aussie |url=https://www.macquariedictionary.com.au/features/word/search/?search_word_type=Dictionary&word=aussie |url-access=subscription |access-date=8 February 2024 |website=[[Macquarie Dictionary]] |date=16 October 2023 |archive-date=10 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240610132406/https://www.macquariedictionary.com.au/?time=1718025846039 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Collins English Dictionary |year=2009 |publisher=[[HarperCollins]] |location=Bishopbriggs, Glasgow |isbn=978-0-0078-6171-2 |page=18 |title-link=Collins English Dictionary }}</ref><!--end hlist:-->}} | religion = {{Ublist |title = [[Religion in Australia|Various]] |43.9% [[Christianity in Australia|Christianity]] |38.9% [[Irreligion in Australia|no religion]] |3.2% [[Islam in Australia|Islam]] |2.7% [[Hinduism in Australia|Hinduism]] |2.4% [[Buddhism in Australia|Buddhism]] |1.7% [[Religion in Australia#Other religions|other]] |7.2% unanswered{{Refn|The religion question is optional in the Australian census.|group="N"}} }} | religion_year = [[2021 Australian census|2021]] | religion_ref = <ref name="Australian-Bureau-of-Statistics-2022"/> | government_type = [[Federalism|Federal]] parliamentary [[constitutional monarchy]] | leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Australia|Monarch]] | leader_name1 = [[Charles III]] | leader_title2 = {{Nowrap|[[Governor-General of Australia|Governor-General]]}} | leader_name2 = [[Sam Mostyn]] | leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] | leader_name3 = [[Anthony Albanese]] | legislature = [[Parliament of Australia|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Australian Senate|Senate]] | lower_house = [[Australian House of Representatives|House of Representatives]] | sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = [[Federation of Australia|Federation]] | established_date1 = 1 January 1901 | established_event2 = [[Balfour Declaration of 1926|Balfour Declaration]] | established_date2 = 15 November 1926 | established_event3 = [[Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942|Statute of Westminster Adoption Act]] | established_date3 = 9 October 1942 | established_event4 = [[Australia Acts]] | established_date4 = 3 March 1986 | area_km2 = 7,688,287 | area_footnote = <ref name="Organisation-for-Economic-Cooperation-and-Development-OECD">{{Cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=11 October 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|archive-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324133453/https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Geoscience-Australia-2014">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/national-location-information/dimensions/area-of-australia-states-and-territories|title=Area of Australia - States and Territories|date=27 June 2014|website=Geoscience Australia|access-date=18 February 2024|archive-date=18 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118174336/https://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/national-location-information/dimensions/area-of-australia-states-and-territories|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook |country=Australia |section=Geography |access-date=16 August 2024}}</ref> | area_rank = 6th | percent_water = 1.79 (2015)<ref name="Organisation-for-Economic-Cooperation-and-Development-OECD"/> | population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} {{Data Australia|poptoday|formatnum}}<ref name="popclock">{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/population-clock-pyramid|title=Population clock and pyramid|work=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] website|date=5 March 2024|publisher=Commonwealth of Australia|access-date=5 March 2024|archive-date=8 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208102513/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/population-clock-pyramid|url-status=live}} The population estimate shown is automatically calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and is based on data obtained from the population clock on the date shown in the citation.</ref> | population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 25,890,773<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/national-state-and-territory-population/mar-2022|title=National, state and territory population|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|date=26 September 2022|access-date=26 September 2022|archive-date=21 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221121204624/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/national-state-and-territory-population/mar-2022|url-status=live}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = {{CURRENTYEAR}} | population_estimate_rank = 54th | population_census_year = 2021 | population_density_km2 = {{#expr:{{Data Australia|poptoday}} / 7692024 round 1}} | population_density_rank = 237th | GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $1.982 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.AU">{{Cite web |url=https://data.imf.org/en/Data-Explorer?datasetUrn=IMF.RES:WEO(9.0.0)|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2025 Edition. (Australia) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=22 April 2025 |access-date=26 May 2025}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | GDP_PPP_rank = 22nd | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $71,431<ref name="IMFWEO.AU" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 26th | GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $1.830 trillion<ref name="IMFWEO.AU" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_rank = 15th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $65,946<ref name="IMFWEO.AU" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 13th | Gini = 32.4 | Gini_year = 2020 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |title=Australia Gini Coefficient, 1995 – 2023 {{!}} CEIC Data |url=https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/australia/gini-coefficient |access-date=4 March 2024 |website=www.ceicdata.com |archive-date=4 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240304002624/https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/australia/gini-coefficient |url-status=live }}</ref> | HDI = 0.958<!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_ref = <ref>{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] }}</ref> | HDI_rank = 7th | currency = [[Australian dollar]] ([[$|$]]) | currency_code = AUD | time_zone = [[Time in Australia|AWST, ACST, AEST]]<ref name="time" group="N">There are minor variations from three basic time zones; see [[Time in Australia]].</ref> | utc_offset = +8; +9.5; +10 | time_zone_DST = [[Time in Australia|ACDT, AEDT]]<ref name="time" group="N"/> | utc_offset_DST = +10.5; +11 | DST_note = [[Daylight saving time|DST]] not observed in Qld, WA and NT | date_format = {{Abbr|dd|day}}/{{Abbr|mm|month}}/{{Abbr|yyyy|year}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Australian Government |date=March 2023 |title=Dates and time |url=https://www.stylemanual.gov.au/grammar-punctuation-and-conventions/numbers-and-measurements/dates-and-time |access-date=6 May 2023 |website=Style Manual |archive-date=29 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529074659/https://www.stylemanual.gov.au/grammar-punctuation-and-conventions/numbers-and-measurements/dates-and-time |url-status=live }}</ref> | drives_on = left | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Australia|+61]] | cctld = [[.au|.au]] }} '''Òstiriliya''', mbândi daga ci '''the Commonwealth of Australia''', ƴam sim mà ƴali ne à nahiya ma Òstiriliya. Nanta mâiwàa mà màalàa mà ƴali na 7,688,287 km² (2,968,464 sq mi), dita ne ƴal ta mâiwàa mà bacooɗi (6th) a baimàala kà mâiwàa mà waaɗi a Oceania. == Calàa == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Òstiriliya|*]] jn0yp6vo7dfmkbe6kzzdjaf8rrukw0r 14 1942 14232 8935 2026-09-10T13:15:19Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ỳali mà Asiya]] 14232 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ỳali mà Asiya]] da9n3ngx312zf57402r88s0a8c5y0f5 14 1943 14205 8937 2026-09-10T12:49:26Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14205 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 1944 14200 14122 2026-09-10T12:44:36Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ỳali mà Asiya]] 14200 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ỳali mà Asiya]] da9n3ngx312zf57402r88s0a8c5y0f5 14 1945 14233 14124 2026-09-10T13:58:43Z Vargenau 583 14233 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|duplicate of [[:Sashì:Bangladesh}]]}} ejcxtvfno08cjjra1zei8tstadhz7fa 14 1947 14160 11571 2026-09-10T12:18:07Z Vargenau 583 14160 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1951 14211 11573 2026-09-10T12:53:12Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14211 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 1952 14136 8958 2026-09-10T12:02:30Z Vargenau 583 14136 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1954 14163 8962 2026-09-10T12:19:02Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14163 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1959 14226 8972 2026-09-10T13:04:50Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14226 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 1964 14213 8982 2026-09-10T12:53:47Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14213 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 1967 14177 8989 2026-09-10T12:29:34Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14177 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1968 14138 8991 2026-09-10T12:03:25Z Vargenau 583 14138 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1969 14215 8993 2026-09-10T12:54:30Z Vargenau 583 14215 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] o6boce8zvmvxk33biy4kfnqtpggr5n2 14 1970 14179 8995 2026-09-10T12:30:12Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14179 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1971 14147 11574 2026-09-10T12:09:12Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14147 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1973 14202 9004 2026-09-10T12:45:54Z Vargenau 583 14202 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 1978 14159 9015 2026-09-10T12:17:36Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14159 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1979 14146 11576 2026-09-10T12:08:57Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14146 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14157 14146 2026-09-10T12:15:48Z Vargenau 583 {{delete|duplicate of [[:Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]]}} 14157 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|duplicate of [[:Sashì:Gine-Bisawo]]}} t7cxy3zjax3nz3gieulqhu7ujrzxh64 14 1981 14181 9027 2026-09-10T12:31:05Z Vargenau 583 14181 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1983 14227 9031 2026-09-10T13:06:20Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14227 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 1987 14170 9044 2026-09-10T12:24:08Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14170 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 1995 14228 9064 2026-09-10T13:08:14Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Malawi]] 14228 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Malawi]] pyiciq5aqfw4j84z9ptcmrv5jtorap5 14 1999 14239 11583 2026-09-10T18:47:57Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Lanjèeriya]] 14239 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Lanjèeriya]] 3cckcrukmf7c9eb3z7b2zugnlrrkt5s 14 2005 14183 11585 2026-09-10T12:32:08Z Vargenau 583 14183 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2009 14148 11587 2026-09-10T12:09:36Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14148 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2010 14229 9105 2026-09-10T13:09:54Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14229 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 2011 14217 9107 2026-09-10T12:55:41Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] 14217 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] o6boce8zvmvxk33biy4kfnqtpggr5n2 14 2012 14185 9109 2026-09-10T12:33:16Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14185 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2015 14234 9121 2026-09-10T14:00:42Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 14234 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 2016 14140 11590 2026-09-10T12:04:29Z Vargenau 583 14140 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2021 14236 11594 2026-09-10T18:45:25Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Indiya]] 14236 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Indiya]] 2t3shvgyiwk7ua0psw5gyifhqc41337 14 2022 14237 11595 2026-09-10T18:46:18Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Iran]] 14237 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Iran]] hddh82ld7dt6q2d417guhlmn2e2i7l6 14 2029 14144 11599 2026-09-10T12:07:40Z Vargenau 583 14144 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2035 14173 9185 2026-09-10T12:27:03Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14173 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2036 14142 9187 2026-09-10T12:05:18Z Vargenau 583 14142 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2055 14221 9234 2026-09-10T12:57:48Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] 14221 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] o6boce8zvmvxk33biy4kfnqtpggr5n2 14 2068 14219 9278 2026-09-10T12:56:50Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] 14219 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] o6boce8zvmvxk33biy4kfnqtpggr5n2 14 2069 14189 9280 2026-09-10T12:35:25Z Vargenau 583 14189 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2082 14191 9310 2026-09-10T12:36:30Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14191 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2083 14193 9312 2026-09-10T12:37:59Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14193 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2085 14230 9316 2026-09-10T13:13:20Z Vargenau 583 14230 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 2107 14198 11612 2026-09-10T12:43:13Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ỳali mà Asiya]] 14198 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ỳali mà Asiya]] da9n3ngx312zf57402r88s0a8c5y0f5 14 2109 14195 9372 2026-09-10T12:38:58Z Vargenau 583 14195 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2112 14167 11614 2026-09-10T12:22:14Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 14167 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 2122 14223 9407 2026-09-10T12:59:37Z Vargenau 583 [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] 14223 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Oceania]] o6boce8zvmvxk33biy4kfnqtpggr5n2 14 2123 14134 9409 2026-09-10T12:01:40Z Vargenau 583 14134 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] [[Sashì:Afùrka]] 83nweth6ibrug4xzz6ig36v1xtoq194 14 2127 14235 11623 2026-09-10T14:02:31Z Vargenau 583 {{delete|duplicate of [[:Sashì:Ƴali]]}} 14235 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|duplicate of [[:Sashì:Ƴali]]}} ihunp84ljh8eqygws8mkjn1i44skltg 14 2128 14196 11624 2026-09-10T12:41:45Z Vargenau 583 14196 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] [[Sashì:Asiya]] e0e1kwg9877piebprdhu2t063uqt0s2 10 3242 14240 13418 2026-09-11T08:27:53Z Majalam 63 14240 sanitized-css text/css /* Template:Infobox person/styles.css */ .custom-infobox { border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; width: 22em; float: right; clear: right; margin: 0.5em 0 0.5em 1em; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5; border-radius: 4px; border-spacing: 0; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Lato, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; overflow: hidden; } .custom-infobox th, .custom-infobox td { padding: 5px 8px; vertical-align: top; } .custom-infobox-header { text-align: center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #eaecf0; color: #000000; padding: 10px 8px !important; border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1; } .custom-infobox-subheader { text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #f1f3f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1; color: #202122; padding: 4px 8px !important; } .custom-infobox-image { text-align: center; padding: 8px 0 !important; border-bottom: 1px solid #eaecf0; } .custom-infobox-caption { font-size: 90%; color: #54595d; margin-top: 4px; } .custom-infobox-section-header { text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #eaecf0; color: #101418; border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1; } .custom-infobox-label { width: 40%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f3f5; } .custom-infobox-data { width: 60%; border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f3f5; } .custom-infobox-footer { border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 85%; color: #54595d; text-align: left; padding: 8px !important; } qbwbbvf1mce3zs76fx8x4ux3tfkvkis 14244 14240 2026-09-11T08:34:38Z Majalam 63 Undid revision [[Special:Diff/14240|14240]] by [[Special:Contributions/Majalam|Majalam]] ([[User talk:Majalam|talk]]) 14244 sanitized-css text/css /* Template:Infobox person/styles.css */ .custom-infobox { border: 1px solid #aaa; background-color: #f9f9f9; width: 310px; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; border-radius: 10px; font-family: Linux Libertine, serif, Helvetica; box-shadow: 8px 8px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2); line-height: 1.5; overflow: hidden; } .custom-infobox-header { text-align: center; font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; color: #000; padding: 12px 5px; line-height: 1.2; background-color: #f9f9f9; position: relative; overflow: hidden; } .custom-infobox-icon { position: absolute; right: 5px; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%); opacity: 0.6; z-index: 1; } .custom-infobox-name { position: relative; z-index: 2; } .custom-infobox-subheader { text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #eeeeee; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; padding: 3px; margin-top: 5px; color: #000; } .custom-infobox-section-header { text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #eeeeee; border: 1px solid #eeeeee; padding: 3px; margin: 8px 0 5px 0; color: #000; } .custom-infobox-row { display: flex; margin-bottom: 4px; } .custom-infobox-label { flex: 0 0 150px; font-weight: bold; } .custom-infobox-data { flex: 1; } l5ibld7cc3nutd0jst70tqrrbssxoqb 0 4704 14250 14116 2026-09-11T08:46:55Z Majalam 63 14250 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Blandine Rasoanamary Voizy''' nanta bàa tà siyàasa àkata ƴal tà [[Madagàskàr]]. Dici na mamba mà Majalisa mà ƴal tà Madagàskàr, bàa tà jam'iyya ne mà Tiako I Madagasikara party; nanta yinaa wakilci mà càaɗi mâiwàa mà [[Toamasina]]. == Gìi tà cakaram == {{Reflist}} [[Sashì:Mendài]] [[Sashì:Mendài mà Madagàskàr]] [[Sashì:Mendài yinā siyaasa àkata Madagàskàr]] snmjwvs5xj2iw89c0sbory1styo1upg 14 4705 14175 2026-09-10T12:28:16Z Vargenau 583 Created page with "[[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]]" 14175 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴal tà Afùrka]] 5lkf1v49dk14epv7u2wfha0lu7sn4dq 14 4706 14207 2026-09-10T12:50:18Z Vargenau 583 Created page with "[[Sashì:Ƴali]]" 14207 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 14 4707 14225 2026-09-10T13:02:29Z Vargenau 583 Created page with "[[Sashì:Ƴali]]" 14225 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Sashì:Ƴali]] 1bzoa3nfm56tlkxxa3afdb58xql95y8 0 4708 14249 2026-09-11T08:42:10Z Majalam 63 Majalam moved page [[Madagaska]] to [[Madagàskàr]] 14249 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Madagàskàr]] mtcw2yfjnh1x7vkg0dxpydrqk4egg4f 828 4709 14251 2026-09-11T08:52:22Z Majalam 63 Created page with "return { name = 'Madagascar', top = -11.3, bottom = -26.0, left = 42.5, right = 51.0, image = 'Madagascar adm location map.svg', image1 = 'Madagascar physical map.svg' }" 14251 Scribunto text/plain return { name = 'Madagascar', top = -11.3, bottom = -26.0, left = 42.5, right = 51.0, image = 'Madagascar adm location map.svg', image1 = 'Madagascar physical map.svg' } ter9q8sh2sdcnhtyjy732kx0nibvh5j 0 4710 14252 2026-09-11T09:19:34Z Majalam 63 Created page with "{{Infobox settlement | official_name = Toamasina | other_name = Tamatave | native_name = | nickname = | type = | motto = {{force singular}} ''Lakana tsara voha manafak'onja''<br />("A good boat, open to the waves") | image = Tamatave - panoramio.jpg | image_size = 300px | caption = Toamasina | image_flag = | flag_size = | image_seal = | seal_size = | image_shield = Toamasin..." 14252 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | official_name = Toamasina | other_name = Tamatave | native_name = | nickname = | type = | motto = {{force singular}} ''Lakana tsara voha manafak'onja''<br />("A good boat, open to the waves") | image = Tamatave - panoramio.jpg | image_size = 300px | caption = Toamasina | image_flag = | flag_size = | image_seal = | seal_size = | image_shield = Toamasina.png | shield_size = 150px | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | image_map = | map_size = | map_caption = | image_map1 = | map_size1 = | map_caption1 = | pushpin_map = Madagascar | pushpin_label_position = bottom | pushpin_caption = Location in Madagascar | pushpin_map_size = 240 | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{Flag|Madagascar}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Madagascar|Region]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Atsinanana]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Madagascar|District]] | subdivision_name2 = | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | government_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web |last=Rakotoarivelo |first=Julian |date=2021-09-04 |title=Toamasina : Menace de destitution du maire de la ville |url=https://midi-madagasikara.mg/2021/09/04/toamasina-menace-de-destitution-du-maire-de-la-ville/ |access-date=2022-09-20 |website=Midi Madagasikara |language=fr-FR}}</ref> | government_type = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Nantenaina Rakotonirina | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | established_title = | established_date = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | area_magnitude = | unit_pref = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 30.9 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | population_as_of = 2018 census | population_footnotes = | population_total = 325857 | population_note = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_urban_sq_mi = | population_blank1_title = Ethnicities | population_blank1 = [[Betsimisaraka people|Betsimisaraka]] | population_blank2_title = Religions | population_blank2 = | time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = 3 | time_zone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | coordinates = {{Coord|18|09|18|S|49|24|36|E|region:MG|display=inline,title}} | elevation_footnotes = <ref>Estimated based on [[digital elevation model|DEM]] data from [[Shuttle Radar Topography Mission]]</ref> | elevation_m = 11 | elevation_ft = | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 501 | area_code = [[+261]] | custom_label_sec1 = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]] | custom_data_sec1 = [[Tropical rainforest climate|Af]] | custom_label1_sec1 = | custom_data1_sec1 = | website = }} '''Toamasina''' ({{IPA|lang=mg|/toˈmasinə̥/}}), mbândi sirìm tò na ''beezàa'' kà bòo Karai-karai, kà dagakàu '''Tamatave''' kà bòo Paransa koo '''Port aux prunes''' à zamani mà cawàn, nanta jaga tà mâiwàa mà làrdi mà [[Atsinanana]] àkata dîbî tà [[Madagàskàr]] àkata [[Àucìi mà Indiya]].<ref>Census 2018</ref> f79brzaq39foosk4kpz84r9za5pyain