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Ta̱mpi̱let:Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya
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Kambai Akau
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Ci "A̱byin" mi̱ lyulyoot hu.
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<br clear=all><div class="center">
{| id="toc" style="margin: 0 2em 0 2em;"
! style="background:#fcccff" align="center" width="100%" colspan="2" | [[:Sa:Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya|Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya]]
|-
| align="center" style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" | [[A̱byin Abya|Abya]] • [[A̱byin A̱bonyi|A̱bonyi]] • [[A̱byin A̱da̱mawa|A̱da̱mawa]] • [[A̱byin A̱do|A̱do]] • [[A̱byin A̱kwa Ibom|A̱kwa Ibom]] • [[A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra|A̱na̱mba̱ra]] • [[A̱byin Ba̱ri̱no|Ba̱ri̱no]] • [[A̱byin Ba̱uci|Ba̱uci]] • [[A̱byin Ba̱yelsa|Ba̱yelsa]] • [[A̱byin Benuwe|Benuwe]] • [[A̱byin Da̱li̱ta|Da̱li̱ta]] • [[Fam A̱cyian Badundung (Naijeriya)|Fam A̱cyian Bundundung]] • [[A̱byin Gwombe|Gwombe]] • [[A̱byin Ikiti|Ikiti]] • [[A̱byin Imo|Imo]] • [[A̱byin Inugu|Inugu]] • [[A̱byin Ji̱gawa|Ji̱gawa]] • [[A̱byin Ka̱duna|Ka̱duna]] • [[A̱byin Ka̱na̱u|Ka̱na̱u]] • [[A̱byin Ka̱sina|Ka̱sina]] • [[A̱byin Kebi|Kebi]] • [[A̱byin Ki̱rosi̱riva|Ki̱rosi̱riva]] • [[A̱byin Kogi|Kogi]] • [[A̱byin Kwara|Kwara]] • [[A̱byin Legwot|Legwot]] • [[A̱byin Naija|Naija]] • [[A̱byin Na̱sa̱rawa|Na̱sa̱rawa]] • [[A̱byin Ogun|Ogun]] • [[A̱byin Ondo|Ondo]] • [[A̱byin Oshun|Oshun]] • [[A̱byin Oyo|Oyo]] • [[A̱byin Pi̱lato|Pi̱lato]] • [[A̱byin Rivat|Rivat]] • [[A̱byin Sokoto|Sokoto]] • [[A̱byin Ta̱raba|Ta̱raba]] • [[A̱byin Yobe|Yobe]] • [[A̱byin Za̱mfa̱ra|Za̱mfa̱ra]]
|}
</div><noinclude>
[[Sa:Nta̱mpi̱let]]
</noinclude>
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{{1}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[A̱ga̱zang/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱ga̱zang/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[əgəzang/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱ga̱zang/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱ga̱zang/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱ga̱zang/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱ga̱zang''' wu (á̱kpa: '''a̱yaaga̱zang''' ''ba'') yet tangka̱i a̱da̱dei nyam hwa mi̱ kwai [[Cyui (nyam)|cyui]] ji. A̱mgba̱m a̱yaaga̱zang ba byia̱ a̱jojwaat nzwua̱i, a̱cyuang a̱fufwuo ba̱ li nang a̱basa̱khat a̱ni, li̱m ku byia̱ hihyan ku byia̱ shi a̱swap vam mba hu, a̱wot ba̱ si̱ mang byia̱ za̱kwa a̱saat a̱nggang—ba̱ tyei mman ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t. Tangka̱i hu nang á̱ lyen a̱ swak huhwa yet '''a̱ga̱zang mali''' wu ([[Species:Mus musculus|''Mus musculus'']]). A̱yaaga̱zang ba yet nyam-vwuo ja da̱ a̱ka̱vwuo jhyang. Da̱ a̱ka̱vwuo jhyang meang, '''a̱yaaga̱zang kyai''' bya shi a̱ swak. Á̱ lyen mba ma̱ng za̱kwa nwuai a̱ka̱sa mat cat kyayak ma̱ng a̱ka̱vwuo nkwai.
==A̱ka̱fwuop nta==
{{Swánga̱lyiatwuki}}
[[Sa:Nyám]]
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Gi̱rinlan
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InternetArchiveBot
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Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5
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{{1}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ca̱caat|[[Gi̱rinlan/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[Gi̱rinlan/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[Gi̱rinlan/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[Gi̱rinlan/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[Gi̱rinlan/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[Gi̱rinlan/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''Gi̱rinlan'''{{efn|{{lang|kl|Kalaallit Nunaat}}, {{IPA|kl|kalaːɬːit nʉnaːt|pron}}; {{lang|da|Grønland}}, {{IPA|da|ˈkʁɶnˌlænˀ|pron}}}} yet a̱byin kya ka̱ tyok a̱pyia̱ nka{{efn|{{lang|da|rigsdel}}, ca̱caat {{gloss|kap tyok}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Greenland and The Faroe Islands |url=https://um.dk/en/foreign-policy/the-arctic/greenland-and-the-faroe-islands |access-date=28 Zwat Jhyiung 2025 |website=UM-ENEN |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Political system |url=https://japan.um.dk/en/about-denmark/greenland/political-system |access-date=28 Zwat Jhyiung 2025 |website=Denmark in Japan |publisher=Minister of Foreign Affairs of Denmark |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260116184849/https://japan.um.dk/en/about-denmark/greenland/political-system |url-status=dead }}</ref>}} A̱byintyok Da̱mmak<ref>{{cite news |url=https://denmark.dk/people-and-culture/greenland |title=Greenland: The world's largest island |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark |access-date=14 Zwat Jhyiung 2024 |archive-date=20 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231220232126/https://denmark.dk/people-and-culture/greenland |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Multiple sources:
*{{cite book |first=Dallen J. |last=Timothy |date=6 Zwat Swak ma̱ng Jhyiung 2020 |title=Tourism in European Microstates and Dependencies: Geopolitics, Scale and Resource Limitations |publisher=CABI |pages=94ff |isbn=978-1-78924-310-9 |oclc=1162434605 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UYMIEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA94 |quote=This change in governance also resulted in Greenland becoming an autonomous 'constituent country' in the Danish realm ... |access-date=18 Zwat A̱kubunyiung 2022 |archive-date=10 Zwat A̱taa 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240610113252/https://books.google.com/books?id=UYMIEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA94#v=onepage&q&f=false |url-status=live}}
*{{Cite web |last=Benedikter |first=Thomas |date=19 Zwat A̱taa 2006 |title=The working autonomies in Europe |url=http://www.gfbv.it/3dossier/eu-min/autonomy.html |publisher=Society for Threatened Peoples |quote=Denmark has established very specific territorial autonomies with its two island territories |access-date=3 Zwat A̱taa 2019 |archive-date=9 Zwat Tsat 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309063149/http://www.gfbv.it/3dossier/eu-min/autonomy.html |url-status=live}}
*{{Cite web |url=http://www.world-autonomies.info/tas/Greenland/Pages/default.aspx |title=Greenland |last=Ackrén |first=Maria |date=Zwat Swak ma̱ng Jhyiung 2017 |publisher=Autonomy Arrangements in the World |quote=Faroese and Greenlandic are seen as official regional languages in the self-governing territories belonging to Denmark. |access-date=30 Zwat A̱ni̱nai 2019 |archive-date=30 Zwat A̱ni̱nai 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190830110832/http://www.world-autonomies.info/tas/Greenland/Pages/default.aspx }}
*{{Cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/europeaid/countries/greenland_en |title=Greenland |date=3 Zwat A̱taa 2013 |website=International Cooperation and Development |publisher=European Commission |language=en |access-date=27 Zwat A̱ni̱nai 2019 |quote=Greenland [...] is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark |archive-date=16 Zwat A̱kubunyiung 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140916135422/https://ec.europa.eu/europeaid/countries/greenland_en |url-status=live}}</ref> ma̱ng kap hu ku shi a̱ swak a̱ni si̱ nkap ntat a̱byintyok na di̱n vak shi a̱byin, a̱wot nkap ghyáng ni̱nia yet a̱tsak [[Da̱mmak]] wu ma̱ng Bibyin A̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ A̱sa̱khwot Faroe hu. Mman-a̱byin Gi̱rinlan na yet mman-a̱byin Da̱mmak nia. Mat a̱nia wa, na̱ si̱ mun yet mman-a̱byin Badundung Bibyin Yurop (EU) nia a̱ni meang, shimba a̱byin Gi̱rinlan yet nwai yet kap EU hu. A̱byin kikya yet a̱byin a̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ a̱sa̱khwot ka̱ shi a̱ swak kuzang nka mi̱ swanta hu,{{efn|[[Afro-Eurasia]], the [[Americas]], [[Australia (continent)|Australia]], and [[Antarctica]] are all larger than Greenland, but they are generally considered [[continent]]s, not islands.<ref name="jc">{{Cite web |title=Joshua Calder's World Island Information |url=http://www.worldislandinfo.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110423173524/http://www.worldislandinfo.com/ |archive-date=23 April 2011 |access-date=6 September 2010 |publisher=Worldislandinfo.com}}</ref>{{nonspecific|date=January 2026}}}} a̱wot a̱byin ka si̱ shyia̱ tsi̱tsak a̱ca̱cet nkyai a̱sa̱khwot [[A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Atik|Atik]] ma̱ng Ati̱lantik wu wa, di̱ fam a̱tyin sot bibyin a̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ a̱sa̱khwot Atik [[Ka̱na̱da]] hu. Ka̱ byia̱ a̱bagak kilomita 1.2 ma̱ng Ka̱na̱da di̱ fam A̱byin A̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ A̱sa̱khwot Hans hu. A̱keangtung nka ma̱ng a̱gba̱ndang a̱keang a̱ swak ma̱ng shi a̱ni, kikya yet Nuuk.<ref name="worldfactbook">{{cite web |url= https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greenland/ |title=Greenland |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |access-date=13 Zwat Jhyiung 2021 |archive-date=9 Zwat Jhyiung 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109162939/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greenland/ }}</ref> A̱byin A̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ A̱sa̱khwot Kaffeklubben kpa̱mkpaan ma̱ng khwong kyai a̱sa̱khwot fam a̱tyin hu, kikya yet a̱vwuo ka̱ shyia̱ a̱za swanta ka a̱ swak nang a̱yin kwan tazwa bah{{efn|Stray Dog West is considered the most northerly competitor claim, although it is generally sunken at [[high tide]].}}{{snd}}Cape Morris Jesup ma̱ a̱tsak a̱byin a̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ a̱sa̱khwot wu, ja á̱ ku dam ji̱ yet a̱nia ba̱ng si̱ tat ndyia̱ 1960 na. Mi̱ tungzwa, a̱byin Gi̱rinlan ni̱ ta̱yuk za̱m di̱ beang hu ka̱ shyiat a̱ni mbwak Da̱mmak, ku bai kpa̱mkpaan ma̱ng bilyon{{nbsp}}{{DKK|5.4|link=yes}} milyon{{nbsp}}({{Euro|724|link=yes}}) kuzang a̱lyia̱ tsi̱tsak ndyia̱ 2019–2023, si̱ bai kyang ku na nswak %20 ''gross domestic product'' a̱byin ka a̱ni.<ref>{{Cite news|date=20 January 2025 |title=Pressure on Greenland for more Danish aid, U.S. presence |url=https://www.financialmirror.com/2025/01/20/pressure-on-greenland-for-more-danish-aid-u-s-presence/ |access-date=13 Zwat Jhyiung 2026 |website=Financial Mirror |language=en-GB}}</ref>
==Lyuut-a̱tatak==
{{notelist}}
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
==A̱ka̱fwuop nta==
{{Bibyin A̱merika A̱za}}
[[Sa:A̱merika A̱za]]
[[Sa:Yurop]]
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{{1}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ca̱caat|[[A̱byin Imo/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱byin Imo/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[A̱byin Imo/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱byin Imo/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱byin Imo/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱byin Imo/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱byin Imo''' ([[A̱kum-a̱cyi (a̱lyem)|A̱kum-a̱cyi]]: Alaọha Imo) yet [[Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya|a̱byin badundung]] kya di̱ fam A̱tak-A̱tyin [[Naijeriya]] hu, ka̱ si̱ byia̱ gak di̱ fam a̱za hu ma̱ng [[A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra]], di̱ nfam jenshyung ma̱ng a̱tak na ma̱ng [[A̱byin Rivat]], a̱wot di̱ fam a̱tyin hu ma̱ng [[A̱byin Abya]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Imo {{!}} state, Nigeria {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Imo |access-date=2022-03-12 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> Á̱ ku shyia̱ a̱lyoot nka neet ma̱ A̱ghyui Imo kikya ka̱ kpa̱ra̱p a̱ swak a̱byin ka di̱ gak fam a̱tyin a̱byin hu. A̱cyian a̱byin ka, kikya yet a̱keang A̱were a̱wot a̱laseap A̱byin wu wa yet "A̱byin A̱lyia̱ Fam A̱tyin" ka.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria's 36 States and Their Slogans |url=https://nigerianfinder.com/nigerias-36-states-and-their-slogans/ |access-date=2022-03-12 |website=nigerianfinder.com|date=10 Zwat A̱ni̱nai 2019 }}</ref>
Mami bibyin badundung 36 hu mi̱ Naijeriya, Imo wa yet a̱tat wu di̱ yet a̱di̱dei mi̱ shi kyai a̱byin, a̱wot a̱ si̱ yet [[Lyulyoot sí̱tet Naijeriya di̱n vak shi á̱niet|swak ma̱ng a̱naai mi̱ shi á̱niet]], ma̱ng á̱niet á̱ tyan ba̱ na bai milyon 5.4 ma̱ng kyang ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria Population 2022 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs) |url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/nigeria-population |access-date=2022-09-03 |website=worldpopulationreview.com}}</ref> Di̱ fam lyennkhang-a̱byin, a̱byin ka shyia̱ di̱ ka̱u nkap nfeang nia tsi̱tsak susop a̱ni̱nian Da̱li̱ta Naija ji di̱ fam a̱tyin hu ka̱ya̱u ma̱ng susop byiek Ki̱rosi̱riva-Naija ji di̱ nfam jhyang a̱byin na. Za̱kwá lyennkhang-a̱byin jhyang nang á̱ maai a̱ li ma̱ a̱byin jija a̱ka̱ghyui ma̱ng a̱ca̱cet jujok nang A̱ghyui A̱wubana, A̱ghyui Imo, A̱ghyui Orashi, mbeang A̱ghyui Otamiri, na̱ á̱ bu si̱ mbyia̱ A̱gba̱ndang Jok Oguta wu di̱ fam jenshyung A̱byin Imo hu.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-07-22 |title=What are the two lakes in Imo State? |url=https://bigboardscouting.com/qa/what-are-the-two-lakes-in-imo-state.html |access-date=2022-09-03 |website=big board scouting |language=en-US |archive-date=3 Zwat A̱kubunyiung 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220903165853/https://bigboardscouting.com/qa/what-are-the-two-lakes-in-imo-state.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Tungzwa a̱byin Imo hu ni̱ ta̱yuk gba̱mgbam da̱ kpangti̱n a̱byinkhap ja, ma̱nang nyian a̱myia̱-nkwan, na̱ yet kyang hu nang a̱lyiak mman-a̱byin na ta̱yuk da̱ a̱ni ma̱ a̱weang.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Chukwu|first1=A. O.|last2=Onweagba|first2=A. E.|last3=Nwosu|first3=C. S.|last4=Osondu|first4=P. C.|date=2011|title=Economic Assessment of Palm Oil Processing in Owerri Agricultural Zone of Imo State|url=https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ijard/article/view/75837|journal=International Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development|language=en|volume=14|issue=2|pages=703–706|doi=|issn=1595-9716}}</ref> A̱tsatsak a̱di̱dei sot-nta̱m a̱ghyang wa yet ghwut ma̱ng hya̱u-a̱fang mbeang a̱za̱za̱rak gat neet ma̱ a̱byin,<ref>{{Cite news |title=Opiah: With 18 Recovered Oil Wells, Imo Now Fourth Highest Producing State|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/06/29/opiah-with-18-recovered-oil-wells-imo-now-fourth-highest-producing-state/ |access-date=2022-09-03 |newspaper=[[This Day]]}}</ref> ma̱nang di̱ nfam a̱za ma̱ng jenshyung Imo na.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
{{Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya}}
[[Sa:Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya]]
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{{1}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ca̱caat|[[A̱byin Imo/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱byin Imo/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[A̱byin Imo/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱byin Imo/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱byin Imo/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱byin Imo/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱byin Imo''' ([[A̱kum-a̱cyi (a̱lyem)|A̱kum-a̱cyi]]: Alaọha Imo) yet [[Bibyin Badundung Naijeriya|a̱byin badundung]] kya di̱ fam A̱tak-A̱tyin [[Naijeriya]] hu, ka̱ si̱ byia̱ gak di̱ fam a̱za hu ma̱ng [[A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra]], di̱ nfam jenshyung ma̱ng a̱tak na ma̱ng [[A̱byin Rivat]], a̱wot di̱ fam a̱tyin hu ma̱ng [[A̱byin Abya]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Imo {{!}} state, Nigeria {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Imo |access-date=2022-03-12 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> Á̱ ku shyia̱ a̱lyoot nka neet ma̱ A̱ghyui Imo kikya ka̱ kpa̱ra̱p a̱ swak a̱byin ka di̱ gak fam a̱tyin a̱byin hu. A̱cyian a̱byin ka, kikya yet a̱keang A̱were a̱wot a̱laseap A̱byin wu wa yet "A̱byin A̱lyia̱ Fam A̱tyin" ka.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria's 36 States and Their Slogans |url=https://nigerianfinder.com/nigerias-36-states-and-their-slogans/ |access-date=2022-03-12 |website=nigerianfinder.com|date=10 Zwat A̱ni̱nai 2019 }}</ref>
Mami bibyin badundung 36 hu mi̱ Naijeriya, Imo wa yet a̱tat wu di̱ yet a̱di̱dei mi̱ shi kyai a̱byin, a̱wot a̱ si̱ yet [[Lyulyoot sí̱tet Naijeriya di̱n vak shi á̱niet|swak ma̱ng a̱naai mi̱ shi á̱niet]], ma̱ng á̱niet á̱ tyan ba̱ na bai milyon 5.4 ma̱ng kyang ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria Population 2022 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs) |url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/nigeria-population |access-date=2022-09-03 |website=worldpopulationreview.com}}</ref> Di̱ fam lyennkhang-a̱byin, a̱byin ka shyia̱ di̱ ka̱u nkap nfeang nia tsi̱tsak susop a̱ni̱nian Da̱li̱ta Naija ji di̱ fam a̱tyin hu ka̱ya̱u ma̱ng susop byiek Ki̱rosi̱riva-Naija ji di̱ nfam jhyang a̱byin na. Za̱kwá lyennkhang-a̱byin jhyang nang á̱ maai a̱ li ma̱ a̱byin jija a̱ka̱ghyui ma̱ng a̱ca̱cet jujok nang A̱ghyui A̱wubana, A̱ghyui Imo, A̱ghyui Orashi, mbeang A̱ghyui Otamiri, á̱ bu si̱ mbyia̱ A̱gba̱ndang Jok Oguta wu di̱ fam jenshyung A̱byin Imo hu.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-07-22 |title=What are the two lakes in Imo State? |url=https://bigboardscouting.com/qa/what-are-the-two-lakes-in-imo-state.html |access-date=2022-09-03 |website=big board scouting |language=en-US |archive-date=3 Zwat A̱kubunyiung 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220903165853/https://bigboardscouting.com/qa/what-are-the-two-lakes-in-imo-state.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Tungzwa a̱byin Imo hu ni̱ ta̱yuk gba̱mgbam da̱ kpangti̱n a̱byinkhap ja, ma̱nang nyian a̱myia̱-nkwan, na̱ yet kyang hu nang a̱lyiak mman-a̱byin na ta̱yuk da̱ a̱ni ma̱ a̱weang.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Chukwu|first1=A. O.|last2=Onweagba|first2=A. E.|last3=Nwosu|first3=C. S.|last4=Osondu|first4=P. C.|date=2011|title=Economic Assessment of Palm Oil Processing in Owerri Agricultural Zone of Imo State|url=https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ijard/article/view/75837|journal=International Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development|language=en|volume=14|issue=2|pages=703–706|doi=|issn=1595-9716}}</ref> A̱tsatsak a̱di̱dei sot-nta̱m a̱ghyang wa yet ghwut ma̱ng hya̱u-a̱fang mbeang a̱za̱za̱rak gat neet ma̱ a̱byin,<ref>{{Cite news |title=Opiah: With 18 Recovered Oil Wells, Imo Now Fourth Highest Producing State|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/06/29/opiah-with-18-recovered-oil-wells-imo-now-fourth-highest-producing-state/ |access-date=2022-09-03 |newspaper=[[This Day]]}}</ref> ma̱nang di̱ nfam a̱za ma̱ng jenshyung Imo na.
==A̱ya̱fang==
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'''A̱ni̱ca''' ({{Audio|LL-Q33578_(ibo)-Celetex-Onitsha.wav|Fa̱k|help=no}}; [[A̱kum-a̱cyi (a̱lyem)|A̱kum-a̱cyi:]] {{Lang|ig|Ọ̀nị̀chà Mmílí}}<ref name=":1">{{cite book |title=Njepu amaka—migration is rewarding: a sociocultural anthropological study of global economic migration |first=Eloka Chijioke Paul Nwolisa |last=Okanga |page=63 |publisher=Peter Lang |year=2003 |isbn=0-8204-6090-7}}</ref> ku mi̱ ''Ọ̀nị̀chà'') yet a̱keang kya di̱ khwong a̱tyin [[A̱ghyui Naija]] hu, ma̱ [[A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra]], Naijeriya. A̱ni̱ca dundung ma̱ng á̱ghyang a̱ka̱ceang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t di̱ fam a̱tak A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra, fam a̱za [[A̱byin Imo]] ma̱ng [[A̱byin Da̱li̱ta]] ka̱ hyia̱k nka a̱ni di̱ fam jenshyung [[A̱ghyui Naija]] hu, yet fam meti̱ropolit hwa ku yet nang a̱keang a̱nyiung kya a̱ni.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-11 |title=Onitsha {{!}} Nigeria, Map, & History {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Onitsha-Nigeria |access-date=2023-11-08 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ajemates.org/index.php/ajemates/article/download/278/247 |access-date=2023-11-08|title=Onitsha, Anambra state urbanization and the housing challenges |website=www.ajemates.org}}</ref>
Ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 2016, a̱gba̱ndang kap A̱ni̱ca wu ku byia̱ á̱niet nang á̱ ku tyan ba̱ nat ntat milyon a̱ni̱nai a̱ni mi̱ nfam a̱ka̱wa̱tyia̱ ma̱ng a̱tak a̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra na na̱ ngeap nwuo mami a̱byin Da̱li̱ta a̱ni di̱ fam jenshyung mbeang a̱byin Imo di̱ fam a̱tak hu.<ref name="Africapolis">{{Cite web |title= Africapolis |url=https://africapolis.org/en/explore?agglomeration=Onitsha&country=Nigeria&poprange=1,2,3,4,5,6&year=2020 |access-date=2024-02-23}}</ref> Á̱ nwuan a̱gba̱ndang fam A̱ni̱ca wu gu ngeap a̱ nwuo mi̱ bibyin badundung ntat huni a̱ni nang nyiung mami nfam meti̱ropolit na̱ shi a̱ swak a̱ni mi̱ Naijeriya di̱n vak shi á̱niet ma̱ng shi a̱byin.<ref name="mckinsey_reimagining">{{Cite web|title=Reimagining economic growth in Africa|url=https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/mckinsey%20global%20institute/our%20research/reimagining%20economic%20growth%20in%20africa%20turning%20diversity%20into%20opportunity/reimagining-economic-growth-in-africa-v6.pdf|website=www.mckinsey.com|access-date=2026-05-23|archive-date=2026-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260302045934/https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/mckinsey/mckinsey%20global%20institute/our%20research/reimagining%20economic%20growth%20in%20africa%20turning%20diversity%20into%20opportunity/reimagining-economic-growth-in-africa-v6.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ngeang a̱gba̱ndang a̱keang A̱ni̱ca hu si̱ tyia̱ a̱ka̱keang nang Asaba, Obosi, Ogidi, Oba, Ogbaru, Nnewi, a̱cyian A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra ka Oka naat Olu ma̱ a̱byin Imo si̱ mun a̱ yet nang a̱keang a̱nyiung kya a̱ni.<ref name="mckinsey_reimagining"/> Mi̱ da̱ a̱lyia̱ 2025, a̱tsak a̱keang A̱ni̱ca wu ku byia̱ kyang hu á̱ tyan ku na bai á̱ 5,628,000 a̱ni.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Onitsha, Nigeria Metro Area Population 1950–2022 |url=https://www.macrotrends.net/cities/22013/onitsha/population |access-date=2022-03-08 |website=www.macrotrends.net}}</ref>
==A̱ya̱fang==
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[[Sa:A̱byin A̱na̱mba̱ra]]
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'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidon''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidon wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} He succeeded his father [[Philip II of Macedon|Philip II]] to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20, and spent most of his reign conducting [[Wars of Alexander the Great|a lengthy military campaign]] throughout [[Asia]] and [[ancient Egypt|Egypt]]. By the age of 30, he had created one of the [[List of largest empires|largest empires]] in history, stretching from [[History of Greece|Greece]] to northwestern [[History of India|India]].<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> He was undefeated in battle{{Cref2|e}} and is widely considered to be one of history's greatest and most successful military commanders.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
==A̱ya̱fang==
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[[Sa:Nkhang Helat]]
[[Sa:Nkhang Iran]]
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'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidoniya wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} A̱ ci̱t a̱tyia̱ nggu wu [[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya|Filibut II]] a̱ si̱ nyeak cuk ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB nang gu shyia̱ ndyia̱ 20 a̱ni, a̱wot a̱ si̱ zwang bibyin ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t mat gu tyok da̱ mba ma̱ a̱lyiak njen tyok nggu wu di̱ nfam a̱mgba̱m [[A̱siya]] mbeang [[Ma̱sa̱t gbangbang|Ma̱sa̱t]]. Jen ji gu nshyia̱ ndyia̱ 30 a̱ni, a̱ wa ka̱n kpaat a̱nyiung mami bibyintyokshan ku na swak kuzang hu mi̱n shi a̱ni mi̱ nkhang á̱nietbishyi, ka̱ ngeang a̱byin Helat naat di̱ fam a̱za-jenshyung a̱byin Ndya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> A̱yin ku ya nggu mi̱ zwang bah{{Cref2|e}} a̱wot á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nwuan nggu nang a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang mi̱ á̱gwanzwang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nang swanta ku byia̱ ba̱ ku swuocet mi̱n zwáng mba ji a̱ni di̱n jen ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Nkhang Helat]]
[[Sa:Nkhang Iran]]
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{{Databox}}
'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidoniya wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} A̱ ci̱t a̱tyia̱ nggu wu [[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya|Filibut II]] a̱ si̱ nyeak cuk ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB nang gu shyia̱ ndyia̱ 20 a̱ni, a̱wot a̱ si̱ zwang bibyin ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t mat gu tyok da̱ mba ma̱ a̱lyiak njen tyok nggu wu di̱ nfam a̱mgba̱m [[A̱siya]] mbeang [[Ma̱sa̱t gbangbang|Ma̱sa̱t]]. Jen ji gu nshyia̱ ndyia̱ 30 a̱ni, a̱ wa ka̱n kpaat a̱nyiung mami bibyintyokshan ku na swak kuzang hu mi̱n shi a̱ni mi̱ nkhang á̱nietbishyi, ka̱ ngeang a̱byin Helat naat di̱ fam a̱za-jenshyung a̱byin Ndya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> A̱yin ku ya nggu mi̱ zwang bah{{Cref2|e}} a̱wot á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nwuan nggu nang a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang mi̱ á̱gwanzwang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nang swanta ku byia̱ ba̱ ku swuocet mi̱n zwáng mba ji a̱ni di̱n jen ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
Á̱ byin A̱liza̱nda ma̱ a̱keang Pela kya, ma̱ a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, a̱wot a̱tyutyiet nggu wu wa ku yet a̱tyodi̱dam ma̱ng a̱tyubyia̱lyen wu [[Aristotle]] ba̱ng si̱ tat jen ji gu na shyia̱ ndyia̱ 16 a̱ni. Ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 335 KsdB, nang gu sii du nyeak cuk a̱gwam Ma̱kidoniya ji a̱ni, a̱ si̱ kin tsa zwang mi̱ bibyin Ba̱li̱kan hu a̱ a̱wot a̱ si̱ bu tsa tyok tazwa fam Ti̱raki ma̱ng nkap Iliriya na a̱ sii du cyok ma̱ a̱keang Tiva, nang gu wum gu si̱ bi̱ri̱m a̱ni. A̱liza̱nda sii du yet a̱kwak a̱son Badundung Korinti ji, nang a̱tyia̱ nggu wu ku kpaat a̱ni.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Nkhang Helat]]
[[Sa:Nkhang Iran]]
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{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidoniya wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} A̱ ci̱t a̱tyia̱ nggu wu [[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya|Filibut II]] a̱ si̱ nyeak cuk ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB nang gu shyia̱ ndyia̱ 20 a̱ni, a̱wot a̱ si̱ zwang bibyin ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t mat gu tyok da̱ mba ma̱ a̱lyiak njen tyok nggu wu di̱ nfam a̱mgba̱m [[A̱siya]] mbeang [[Ma̱sa̱t gbangbang|Ma̱sa̱t]]. Jen ji gu nshyia̱ ndyia̱ 30 a̱ni, a̱ wa ka̱n kpaat a̱nyiung mami bibyintyokshan ku na swak kuzang hu mi̱n shi a̱ni mi̱ nkhang á̱nietbishyi, ka̱ ngeang a̱byin Helat naat di̱ fam a̱za-jenshyung a̱byin Ndya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> A̱yin ku ya nggu mi̱ zwang bah{{Cref2|e}} a̱wot á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nwuan nggu nang a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang mi̱ á̱gwanzwang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nang swanta ku byia̱ ba̱ ku swuocet mi̱n zwáng mba ji a̱ni di̱n jen ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
Á̱ byin A̱liza̱nda ma̱ a̱keang Pela kya, ma̱ a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, a̱wot a̱tyutyiet nggu wu wa ku yet a̱tyodi̱dam ma̱ng a̱tyubyia̱lyen wu [[Aristotle]] ba̱ng si̱ tat jen ji gu na shyia̱ ndyia̱ 16 a̱ni. Ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 335 KsdB, nang gu sii du nyeak cuk a̱gwam Ma̱kidoniya ji a̱ni, a̱ si̱ kin tsa zwang mi̱ bibyin Ba̱li̱kan hu a̱ a̱wot a̱ si̱ bu tsa tyok tazwa fam Ti̱raki ma̱ng nkap Iliriya na a̱ sii du cyok ma̱ a̱keang Tiva, nang gu wum gu si̱ bi̱ri̱m a̱ni. A̱liza̱nda sii du yet a̱kwak a̱son Badundung Korinti ji, nang a̱tyia̱ nggu wu ku kpaat a̱ni.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Byin 356 KsdB]]
[[Sa:Kukwi 323 KsdB]]
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{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidoniya wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} A̱ ci̱t a̱tyia̱ nggu wu [[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya|Filibut II]] a̱ si̱ nyeak cuk ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB nang gu shyia̱ ndyia̱ 20 a̱ni, a̱wot a̱ si̱ zwang bibyin ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t mat gu tyok da̱ mba ma̱ a̱lyiak njen tyok nggu wu di̱ nfam a̱mgba̱m [[A̱siya]] mbeang [[Ma̱sa̱t gbangbang|Ma̱sa̱t]]. Jen ji gu nshyia̱ ndyia̱ 30 a̱ni, a̱ wa ka̱n kpaat a̱nyiung mami bibyintyokshan ku na swak kuzang hu mi̱n shi a̱ni mi̱ nkhang á̱nietbishyi, ka̱ ngeang a̱byin Helat naat di̱ fam a̱za-jenshyung a̱byin Ndya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> A̱yin ku ya nggu mi̱ zwang bah{{Cref2|e}} a̱wot á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nwuan nggu nang a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang mi̱ á̱gwanzwang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nang swanta ku byia̱ ba̱ ku swuocet mi̱n zwáng mba ji a̱ni di̱n jen ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
Á̱ byin A̱liza̱nda ma̱ a̱keang Pela kya, ma̱ a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, a̱wot a̱tyutyiet nggu wu wa ku yet a̱tyodi̱dam ma̱ng a̱tyubyia̱lyen wu [[Aristotle]] ba̱ng si̱ tat jen ji gu na shyia̱ ndyia̱ 16 a̱ni. Ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 335 KsdB, nang gu sii du nyeak cuk a̱gwam Ma̱kidoniya ji a̱ni, a̱ si̱ kin tsa zwang mi̱ bibyin Ba̱li̱kan hu a̱ a̱wot a̱ si̱ bu tsa tyok tazwa fam Ti̱raki ma̱ng nkap Iliriya na a̱ sii du cyok ma̱ a̱keang Tiva, nang gu tyong a̱ni. A̱liza̱nda sii du yet a̱kwak a̱son Badundung Korinti wu, nang a̱tyia̱ nggu wu ku kpaat a̱ni.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Byin 356 KsdB]]
[[Sa:Kukwi 323 KsdB]]
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{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidoniya wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} A̱ ci̱t a̱tyia̱ nggu wu [[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya|Filibut II]] a̱ si̱ nyeak cuk ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB nang gu shyia̱ ndyia̱ 20 a̱ni, a̱wot a̱ si̱ zwang bibyin ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t mat gu tyok da̱ mba ma̱ a̱lyiak njen tyok nggu wu di̱ nfam a̱mgba̱m [[A̱siya]] mbeang [[Ma̱sa̱t gbangbang|Ma̱sa̱t]]. Jen ji gu nshyia̱ ndyia̱ 30 a̱ni, a̱ wa ka̱n kpaat a̱nyiung mami bibyintyokshan ku na swak kuzang hu mi̱n shi a̱ni mi̱ nkhang á̱nietbishyi, ka̱ ngeang a̱byin Helat naat di̱ fam a̱za-jenshyung a̱byin Ndya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> A̱yin ku ya nggu mi̱ zwang bah{{Cref2|e}} a̱wot á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nwuan nggu nang a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang mi̱ á̱gwanzwang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nang swanta ku byia̱ ba̱ ku swuocet mi̱n zwáng mba ji a̱ni di̱n jen ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
Á̱ byin A̱liza̱nda ma̱ a̱keang Pela kya, ma̱ a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, a̱wot a̱tyutyiet nggu wu wa ku yet a̱tyodi̱dam ma̱ng a̱tyubyia̱lyen wu [[Aristotle]] ba̱ng si̱ tat jen ji gu na shyia̱ ndyia̱ 16 a̱ni. Ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 335 KsdB, nang gu sii du nyeak cuk a̱gwam Ma̱kidoniya ji a̱ni, a̱ si̱ kin tsa zwang mi̱ bibyin Ba̱li̱kan hu a̱ a̱wot a̱ si̱ bu tsa tyok tazwa fam Ti̱raki ma̱ng nkap Iliriya na a̱ sii du cong a̱ nat a̱keang Tiva, a̱ si̱ tyong nka a̱ mat. A̱liza̱nda sii du yet a̱kwak a̱son Badundung Korinti wu, nang a̱tyia̱ nggu wu ku kpaat a̱ni.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Byin 356 KsdB]]
[[Sa:Kukwi 323 KsdB]]
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{{1}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''A̱liza̱nda III a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya''' (Helen gbangbang: Ἀλέξανδρος ''Aléxandros''; 20/21 Zwat A̱natat 356 KsdB – 10/11 Zwat A̱taa 323 KsdB), á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t ngyei nggu '''A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu''' a̱ni,{{Cref2|c}} ku yet a̱gwam a̱byintyok Helat gbangbang nang á̱ ngyei Ma̱kidoniya wa a̱ni.{{Cref2|d}} A̱ ci̱t a̱tyia̱ nggu wu [[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya|Filibut II]] a̱ si̱ nyeak cuk ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB nang gu shyia̱ ndyia̱ 20 a̱ni, a̱wot a̱ si̱ zwang bibyin ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t mat gu tyok da̱ mba ma̱ a̱lyiak njen tyok nggu wu di̱ nfam a̱mgba̱m [[A̱siya]] mbeang [[Ma̱sa̱t gbangbang|Ma̱sa̱t]]. Jen ji gu nshyia̱ ndyia̱ 30 a̱ni, a̱ wa ka̱n kpaat a̱nyiung mami bibyintyokshan ku na swak kuzang hu mi̱n shi a̱ni mi̱ nkhang á̱nietbishyi, ka̱ ngeang a̱byin Helat naat di̱ fam a̱za-jenshyung a̱byin Ndya.<ref>Bloom, Jonathan M.; Blair, Sheila S. (2009), ''The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture: Mosul to Zirid, Volume 3''. (Oxford University Press Incorporated, 2009), 385; "[Khojand, Tajikistan]; As the easternmost outpost of the empire of Alexander the Great, the city was renamed Alexandria Eschate ("furthest Alexandria") in 329 BCE."{{pb}}Golden, Peter B. ''Central Asia in World History'' (Oxford University Press, 2011), 25;"[...] his campaigns in Central Asia brought Khwarazm, Sogdia, and Bactria under Graeco-Macedonian rule. As elsewhere, Alexander founded or renamed a number of cities, such as Alexandria Eschate ("Outernmost Alexandria," near modern Khojent in Tajikistan)."</ref> A̱yin ku ya nggu mi̱ zwang bah{{Cref2|e}} a̱wot á̱niet ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nwuan nggu nang a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang mi̱ á̱gwanzwang ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t nang swanta ku byia̱ ba̱ ku swuocet mi̱n zwáng mba ji a̱ni di̱n jen ma̱ a̱di̱di̱t.{{Sfn |Yenne|2010 | page = 159}}<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Grant |first=R.G. |url=https://archive.org/details/epdf.pub_commanders-rg-grant-dk/page/n19 |title=Commanders: History's Greatest Military Leaders |publisher=DK Publishing |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4053-3696-3 |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Beaton |first=Roderick |author-link=Roderick Beaton |title=The Greeks: A Global History |publisher=Basic Books |year=2021 |isbn=9781541618299 |edition=1st |location=New York |pages=163}}</ref>
Á̱ byin A̱liza̱nda ma̱ a̱keang Pela kya, ma̱ a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, a̱wot a̱tyutyiet nggu wu wa ku yet a̱tyodi̱dam ma̱ng a̱tyubyia̱lyen wu [[Aristotle]] ba̱ng si̱ tat jen ji gu na shyia̱ ndyia̱ 16 a̱ni. Ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 335 KsdB, nang gu sii du nyeak cuk a̱gwam Ma̱kidoniya ji a̱ni, a̱ si̱ kin tsa zwang mi̱ bibyin Ba̱li̱kan hu a̱wot a̱ si̱ bu tsa tyok tazwa fam Ti̱raki ma̱ng nkap Iliriya na a̱ sii du cong a̱ nat a̱keang Tiva, a̱ si̱ tyong nka a̱ mat. A̱liza̱nda sii du yet a̱kwak a̱son Badundung Korinti wu, nang a̱tyia̱ nggu wu ku kpaat a̱ni.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Byin 356 KsdB]]
[[Sa:Kukwi 323 KsdB]]
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!--Categories where indicated at the bottom of this page, please; interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]])--> {{High-use}} Other alternatives are available through {{tl|Ref}}, {{tl|Note}}, {{tl|Ref label}}, {{tl|Note label}}, {{tl|Cref}}, {{tl|Cnote}}, and so on. This template is the most comprehensive. Articles are often built upon precedent, how one article serves as an example for another. For a list of articles that use this tem..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!--Categories where indicated at the bottom of this page, please; interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]])-->
{{High-use}}
Other alternatives are available through {{tl|Ref}}, {{tl|Note}}, {{tl|Ref label}}, {{tl|Note label}}, {{tl|Cref}}, {{tl|Cnote}}, and so on. This template is the most comprehensive. Articles are often built upon precedent, how one article serves as an example for another. For a list of articles that use this template, see [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Cnote2&namespace=0&hideredirs=1&hidelinks=1&limit=500 What Links Here].
This template is used in together with:
* [[Template:Cref2]]
* [[Template:Cnote2]]
* [[Template:Cnote2 Begin]]
* [[Template:Cnote2 End]]
==Purpose==
This template is used to supplement the <nowiki><reference /></nowiki> tag, which does not provide options for: (1) list style, (2) list sequence, (3) hidden groupings, and (4) nesting. It is designed for explanatory notes, however, it may also be used for referencing.
The [[Help:Footnotes|Footnotes]] system now includes:
* list style— [[WP:CITELABEL]]
* groups— [[WP:REFGROUP]]
* nesting— [[WP:REFNEST]]
==Parameters==
===Cref2===
Cref2 is placed inline with the text; there are three parameters. The first parameter is required, the last two are optional.
* The first parameter is the '''target''', and must correspond with the one used for Cnote2.
* The second optional parameter specifies the '''occurrence'''; for example, some articles require more than one inline cref to be placed in the text. Number the Cref2 in the order that they occur, starting at one; the limit is six for style purposes.
* The third optional parameter is the '''group''' from which the inline item belongs. For example, group of Cnote2 and Cref2, apply the group parameter to distinguish between each individual group.
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
{{Cref2|N}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
{{Cref2|N}}
</div>
</div>
If there are more than one Cref2 that needs to link to the "A" Cnote2, apply the second "occurrence" parameter.
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
first occurrence{{Cref2|A|1}} second occurrence{{Cref2|A|2}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
first occurrence{{Cref2|A|1}} second occurrence{{Cref2|A|2}}
</div>
</div>
If there are two groups of Cref2, you may either: (1) apply a slightly more descriptive "target", or (2) use the "group" parameter.
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
long target name;{{Cref2|nb N}} first group first occurrence;{{Cref2|N|group=1}}
second group first occurrence{{Cref2|N|1|group=2}} second{{Cref2|N|2|group=2}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
long target name;{{Cref2|nb N}} first group first occurrence;{{Cref2|N|group=1}}
second group first occurrence{{Cref2|N|1|group=2}} second{{Cref2|N|2|group=2}}
</div>
</div>
===Cnote2===
Cnote2 has five parameters: (1) the target, (2) the text, (3) the number, (4) the value (5) the group. The first two are required. The last three are optional. Each Cnote2 may be separated by a maximum of one line of whitespace; smaller lists may not require this separation, larger more complex lists may benefit from greater readability.
The target, which comes first, specifies ''which'' inline item, and should correspond with the Cref2 it will be linking to. The text specifies the content of the note. If any of these two required parameters are empty, an error message will appear.
Occasionally an article may have multiple inline occurrences. For example, a reference or explanatory note may be used more than once. Cnote2 is different from Cref2. "n=" the number of occurrences of Cref2. For example, if there are two occurrences, then n=2. In some cases it may be desired to remove all links to an inline occurrence, similar to either turning off the "backlinks" in [[mw:Extension:Cite|Cite.php]], or giving the feel of a regular list; in these cases set n=0.
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|A|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|B|2= do this if you need to use an equal sign}}
{{Cnote2|C|n=1|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|D|n=6|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|E|n=3|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|F|n=0|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|A|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|B|2= do this if you need to use an equal sign}}
{{Cnote2|C|n=1|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|D|n=6|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|E|n=3|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|F|n=0|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
</div>
The fourth parameter, value=, allows the editor to interrupt the sequence from which the listed items are numbered or lettered. For example, by default the order of list item goes A, B, C, D, E, F, G... or if the list style is numbered then 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7... Pass a positive non-zero integer into the value= to change this sequence. For example, if a 3 was passed into the second Cnote2 then the order would go A, C, D, E, F, G, H... or 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8...
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|G|n=3|value=7|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|H|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|I|n=2|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|J|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|G|n=3|value=7|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|H|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|I|n=2|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|J|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
</div>
Some very large articles require more than one Cnote2 or Cref2 list. This parameter, group= may be accomplished with a more descriptive target, however to (1) reduce potential confusion between lists and (2) remain consistent and not change the appearance of the inline cref. Pass a string of character or character into the group parameter.
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
text{{Cref2|A|group=1}} text{{Cref2|B|group=1}}
text{{Cref2|A|group=2}} text{{Cref2|B|group=2}}
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|A|group=1|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|B|group=1|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|A|n=3|group=2|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|B|n=5|group=2|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
text{{Cref2|A|group=1}} text{{Cref2|B|group=1}}
text{{Cref2|A|group=2}} text{{Cref2|B|group=2}}
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|A|group=1|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|B|group=1|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
{{Cnote2 Begin}}
{{Cnote2|A|n=3|group=2|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|B|n=5|group=2|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
</div>
===Cnote2 Begin===
Cnote2 Begin, similar to {{tl|Refbegin}} has two parameters.
* '''colwidth''' enter the width of the dynamic column, such as ''30em''; this only works for certain web browsers. (Note, rather than using ''colwidth'', you can specify the number of columns exactly by replacing the ''colwidth=30em'' with either a "2" or "3".)
* '''liststyle''' enter the list style you wish to use, the default is ''upper-alpha''.
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=upper-roman|colwidth=30em}}
{{Cnote2|I|text text text text|group=roman sample}}
{{Cnote2|II|text text text text|group=roman sample}}
{{Cnote2|III|text text text text|group=roman sample}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=upper-roman|colwidth=30em}}
{{Cnote2|I|text text text text|group=roman sample}}
{{Cnote2|II|text text text text|group=roman sample}}
{{Cnote2|III|text text text text|group=roman sample}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<pre>
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=decimal-leading-zero|2}}
{{Cnote2|01|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|02|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|03|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=decimal-leading-zero|2}}
{{Cnote2|01|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|02|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2|03|text text text text}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
</div>
===Cnote2 End===
Place {{tl|Cnote2 End}} at the end of the Cnote2 list.
==Example==
===Basic===
The Cnote2 template system is used similar to the <reference /> tag. Place Cref2 inline and the Cnote2 in the standard appendicies. Remember to always keep Cnote2 in order, otherwise this may be confusing to the reader.
<pre>
Austen's artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years until she
was about thirty-five years old. During this period, she experimented
with various literary forms, including the epistolary novel which she
tried and then abandoned, and wrote and extensively revised three major
novels and began a fourth.{{Cref2|i}} Austen's works critique the novels of
sensibility of the second half of the eighteenth century and are part of
the transition to nineteenth-century realism.{{Cref2|ii}}
...
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=lower-roman|colwidth=40em}}
{{Cnote2|i|These included the original versions of and revisions to
the novels later published as Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice
and Northanger Abbey, and a novel fragment, The Watsons}}
{{Cnote2|ii|Oliver MacDonagh says that Sense and Sensibility "may
well be the first English realistic novel" based on its detailed
and accurate portrayal of what he calls "getting and spending"
in an English gentry family.}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
Austen's artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years until she
was about thirty-five years old. During this period, she experimented
with various literary forms, including the epistolary novel which she
tried and then abandoned, and wrote and extensively revised three major
novels and began a fourth.{{Cref2|i}} Austen's works critique the novels of
sensibility of the second half of the eighteenth century and are part of
the transition to nineteenth-century realism.{{Cref2|ii}}
...
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=lower-roman|colwidth=40em}}
{{Cnote2|i|These included the original versions of and revisions to
the novels later published as Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice
and Northanger Abbey, and a novel fragment, The Watsons}}
{{Cnote2|ii|Oliver MacDonagh says that Sense and Sensibility "may
well be the first English realistic novel" based on its detailed
and accurate portrayal of what he calls "getting and spending"
in an English gentry family.}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
===Multiple occurrences===
References or explanatory notes should not be overused, the limit is six for style reasons. Often if the number of occurrences exceed six, editors often "turn-off the back links"; to do so in Cnote2 set n=0. This example demonstrates two occurrences and a possible use of whitespace.
<pre>
Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the
Earth's near-surface air and oceans since the mid-twentieth century
and its projected continuation. Global surface temperature increased
0.74 ± 0.18 °C (1.33 ± 0.32 °F) during the last century.{{cref2|1|1}}
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that
anthropogenic greenhouse gases are responsible for most of the observed
temperature increase since the middle of the twentieth century,{{cref2|1|2}}
and that natural phenomena such as solar variation and volcanoes
probably had a small warming effect from pre-industrial times to
1950 and a small cooling effect afterward.{{cref2|2|1}}{{cref2|3}}
...
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=decimal|2}}
{{Cnote2|1|n=2|{{cite web
|url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-spm.pdf
|author=IPCC
|format=PDF
|title=Summary for Policymakers
|date=2007
|publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change}}}}
{{Cnote2|2|{{cite web
|url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter9.pdf
|format=PDF
|title=Understanding and Attributing Climate Change
|date=2007
|publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
|last=Hegerl
|first=Gabriele C.}}}}
{{Cnote2|3|{{cite journal
|last=Ammann
|first=Caspar
|date=2007
|journal=PNAS
|title=Solar influence on climate during the past millennium
|doi=10.1073/pnas.0605064103
|pmid=17360418
|pmc=1810336|display-authors=etal}}}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</pre>
<div style="padding:5px; border:1px solid #ddd;">
Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the
Earth's near-surface air and oceans since the mid-twentieth century
and its projected continuation. Global surface temperature increased
0.74 ± 0.18 °C (1.33 ± 0.32 °F) during the last century.{{cref2|1|1}}
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that
anthropogenic greenhouse gases are responsible for most of the observed
temperature increase since the middle of the twentieth century,{{cref2|1|2}}
and that natural phenomena such as solar variation and volcanoes
probably had a small warming effect from pre-industrial times to
1950 and a small cooling effect afterward.{{cref2|2|1}}{{cref2|3}}
...
{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=decimal|2}}
{{Cnote2|1|n=2|{{cite web
|url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-spm.pdf
|author=IPCC
|title=Summary for Policymakers
|year=2007
|publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change}}}}
{{Cnote2|2|{{cite web
|url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter9.pdf
|title=Understanding and Attributing Climate Change
|year=2007
|publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
|last=Hegerl
|first=Gabriele C.}}}}
{{Cnote2|3|{{cite journal
|last=Ammann
|first=Caspar
|year=2007
|journal=PNAS
|title=Solar influence on climate during the past millennium
|volume=104
|issue=10
|pages=3713–3718
|doi=10.1073/pnas.0605064103
|pmid=17360418
|pmc=1810336|display-authors=etal|doi-access=free
}}}}
{{Cnote2 End}}
</div>
===Value and group===
See [[Template:Cnote2/example]], for the code see [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Cnote2/example&action=edit edit]. The author would like to congratulate the reader for completing Wikipedia's Lesson on Template:Cnote2. If you want more examples beyond those above and the associated linked exampled, a list of articles that use this template is [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Cnote2&namespace=0&hideredirs=1&hidelinks=1&limit=500 available].
==See also==
* {{tlx|refn|name=''name''|group=''groupname''|''Reference or note including <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki>''}}, a template that allows nested references and alternative group names.
* [[Wikipedia:Citation templates]] – related templates
* [[Wikipedia:Citing sources]] – style guide
* [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (footnotes)]]
* [[Wikipedia:Footnote3]]
* [[Wikipedia:Footnote4]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!----Categories below this line, please; interwikis to Wikidata---->
[[Category:Explanatory footnote templates]]
[[Category:Inline templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}</includeonly>
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| textstyle = padding-top: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 0.9em;
| text = '''This {{Talk other|talk page|page}} is a [[Wikipedia:Redirect|redirect]]. <small>The following [[Wikipedia:Categorizing redirects|categories]] are used to track and monitor this redirect:</small>'''{{#if:{{{h|}}}
|{{block indent|1= ''{{{h}}}''}}
}}
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* {{red|'''Important – Please Read! {{maroon|This template should {{em|not}} be applied without parameters by bot nor by any automated or semi-automated process. It should {{em|not}} be used without parameters {{em|unless you want to learn how to categorize redirects}}. For editors who want to learn how to categorize redirects, this template is a {{em|learning tool}}. {{em|Only}} those editors who intend to return to the redirect to learn which rcats to use should apply this template without parameters, or with an empty first parameter!}}'''}}</includeonly>
* '''Manifold sort''': If help is needed to determine appropriate categories, then this redirect populates '''{{Cat|Miscellaneous redirects}}'''. Monitors of that category will check this redirect and add or remove [[Wikipedia:Categorizing redirects|rcats]] as needed.{{#ifeq: {{lc:{{{nocat|false}}}}} | false |{{{category|<includeonly>[[Category:Miscellaneous redirects]]</includeonly>}}}}}
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}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
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Created page with "{{1}} {{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}} {{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}} {{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}} {{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniyau/Gworog|Gworog]]}} {{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}} {{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}} {{Zwa-..."
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{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniyau/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya'''<ref>Worthington, Ian. 2008. ''Philip II of Macedonia''. New Haven: Yale University Press, {{ISBN|978-0300164763}}</ref> (Helen gbagbang: Φίλιππος ''Phílippos''; 382 KsdB – Zwat Swak 336 KsdB) ku yet a̱gwam (''basilyut'') Ma̱kidoniya wa kyiak neet ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 359 KsdB ba̱ng si̱ tat jen kwi nggu ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB.<ref>Cosmopoulos, Michael B. 1992. ''Macedonia: An Introduction to its Political History''. Winnipeg: Manitoba Studies in Classical Civilization, w. 30 (A̱tyii 2: The Argeiad Kings).</ref>
Ngeang a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, kyiak neet ma̱ a̱byintyok nang á̱niet nwuan nang kyang hwa a̱ni bah mami bibyintyok A̱helen gbangbang hu, bai cet hu ku na tyok tazwa a̱byin [[Helen gbangbang]] ka a̱ni mi̱ ndyia̱ 25, ku yet a̱nia mat za̱kwa ma̱ng cám Filibut ja.<ref>{{harvnb|Zacharia|2008|loc=Simon Hornblower, "Greek Identity in the Archaic and Classical Periods", pp. 55–58}}</ref> Nggu wa ku yet a̱tyia̱ [[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu]] mang kap lang-á̱gwam Ari̱geyat hu ku kpaat a̱byintyok Ma̱kidoniya ka a̱ni.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Makidoniya]]
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{{1}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniyau/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya'''<ref>Worthington, Ian. 2008. ''Philip II of Macedonia''. New Haven: Yale University Press, {{ISBN|978-0300164763}}</ref> (Helen gbagbang: Φίλιππος ''Phílippos''; 382 KsdB – Zwat Swak 336 KsdB) ku yet a̱gwam (''basilyut'') Ma̱kidoniya wa kyiak neet ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 359 KsdB ba̱ng si̱ tat jen kwi nggu ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB.<ref>Cosmopoulos, Michael B. 1992. ''Macedonia: An Introduction to its Political History''. Winnipeg: Manitoba Studies in Classical Civilization, w. 30 (A̱tyii 2: The Argeiad Kings).</ref>
Ngeang a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, kyiak neet ma̱ a̱byintyok nang á̱niet nwuan nang kyang hwa a̱ni bah mami bibyintyok A̱helen gbangbang hu, bai cet hu ku na tyok tazwa a̱byin [[Helen gbangbang]] ka a̱ni mi̱ ndyia̱ 25, ku yet a̱nia mat za̱kwa ma̱ng cám Filibut ja.<ref>{{harvnb|Zacharia|2008|loc=Simon Hornblower, "Greek Identity in the Archaic and Classical Periods", pp. 55–58}}</ref> Nggu wa ku yet a̱tyia̱ [[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu]] mang kap lang-á̱gwam Ari̱geyat hu ku kpaat a̱byintyok Ma̱kidoniya ka a̱ni.
Ma̱kidoniya shyia̱ tyok tazwa a̱byin di̱n jen tyok Filibut II ja di̱n vak shai li a̱khwot á̱kwop Ma̱kidoniya hu, ma̱ng kpaat falang (sot á̱nietnzwang) Ma̱kidoniya ji, nyian ta̱m ma̱ng mumwang nkyangzwang ma̱ng a̱di̱di̱t nyian ta̱m ma̱ng nkyang kpaat a̱ka̱cyia̱ ma̱ng a̱ca̱cet nkyang tang nfang nzwang, dundung ma̱ng nyian ta̱m ma̱ng lyen a̱lyiat mbeang fwuop kpa̱ndang di̱n vak nyeang a̱ni. Ma̱nang gu sii du swuocet bibyin-a̱ka̱keang Helat hu nang A̱tina ma̱ng Tiva mi̱ Zwang Ka̱roneya ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 338 KsdB, Filibut II si̱ kwak a̱son mi̱ kwan kpaat badundung ma̱ng bibyin Helat hu nang á̱ ku ngyei Badundung A̱helen ji a̱ni, a̱wot mi̱ nggu wa si̱ yet ''hegemon'' (a̱kwak a̱son) ma̱ng a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang Helat wu nang á̱ khai a̱ni mat tyong A̱byintyokshan A̱khemenit ka a̱byin.<ref>Diodorus Sicilus, Book 16, 89.[3] «διόπερ '''ἐν Κορίνθῳ τοῦ κοινοῦ συνεδρίου''' συναχθέντος διαλεχθεὶς περὶ τοῦ πρὸς Πέρσας πολέμου καὶ μεγάλας ἐλπίδας ὑποθεὶς '''προετρέψατο τοὺς συνέδρους εἰς πόλεμον'''. τέλος δὲ '''τῶν Ἑλλήνων ἑλομένων αὐτὸν στρατηγὸν αὐτοκράτορα τῆς Ἑλλάδος μεγάλας παρασκευὰς ἐποιεῖτο πρὸς τὴν ἐπὶ τοὺς Πέρσας στρατείαν'''...καὶ τὰ μὲν '''περὶ Φίλιππον ἐν τούτοις ἦν'''»</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Pohlenz|first=Max|title=Freedom in Greek life and thought: the history of an ideal|year=1966|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-9027700094|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=zUY71_oc4b0C&q=%22league+of+corinth%22+%22hellas%22&pg=PA20 20]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUY71_oc4b0C}}</ref> Da̱ a̱kwonu a̱kya, hyaai nggu hu mbwak a̱tyucam ma a̱gwam wu, Pa̱usaniyat a̱si̱ Oresi̱tit, si̱ kin kwak nyeak cuk a̱fai nggu A̱liza̱nda a̱ bai, a̱nyan wa na nat a̱ tyong A̱byintyokshan A̱khemenit ka da̱ a̱kwonu a̱tyia̱ nggu ka.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Ma̱kidoniya]]
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{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniyau/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya'''<ref>Worthington, Ian. 2008. ''Philip II of Macedonia''. New Haven: Yale University Press, {{ISBN|978-0300164763}}</ref> (Helen gbagbang: Φίλιππος ''Phílippos''; 382 KsdB – Zwat Swak 336 KsdB) ku yet a̱gwam (''basilyut'') Ma̱kidoniya wa kyiak neet ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 359 KsdB ba̱ng si̱ tat jen kwi nggu ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB.<ref>Cosmopoulos, Michael B. 1992. ''Macedonia: An Introduction to its Political History''. Winnipeg: Manitoba Studies in Classical Civilization, w. 30 (A̱tyii 2: The Argeiad Kings).</ref>
Ngeang a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, kyiak neet ma̱ a̱byintyok nang á̱niet nwuan nang kyang hwa a̱ni bah mami bibyintyok A̱helen gbangbang hu, bai cet hu ku na tyok tazwa a̱byin [[Helen gbangbang]] ka a̱ni mi̱ ndyia̱ 25, ku yet a̱nia mat za̱kwa ma̱ng cám Filibut ja.<ref>{{harvnb|Zacharia|2008|loc=Simon Hornblower, "Greek Identity in the Archaic and Classical Periods", pp. 55–58}}</ref> Nggu wa ku yet a̱tyia̱ [[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu]] mang kap lang-á̱gwam Ari̱geyat hu ku kpaat a̱byintyok Ma̱kidoniya ka a̱ni.
Ma̱kidoniya shyia̱ tyok tazwa a̱byin di̱n jen tyok Filibut II ja di̱n vak shai li a̱khwot á̱kwop Ma̱kidoniya hu, ma̱ng kpaat falang (sot á̱nietnzwang) Ma̱kidoniya ji, nyian ta̱m ma̱ng mumwang nkyangzwang ma̱ng a̱di̱di̱t nyian ta̱m ma̱ng nkyang kpaat a̱ka̱cyia̱ ma̱ng a̱ca̱cet nkyang tang nfang nzwang, dundung ma̱ng nyian ta̱m ma̱ng lyen a̱lyiat mbeang fwuop kpa̱ndang di̱n vak nyeang a̱ni. Ma̱nang gu sii du swuocet bibyin-a̱ka̱keang Helat hu nang A̱tina ma̱ng Tiva mi̱ Zwang Ka̱roneya ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 338 KsdB, Filibut II si̱ kwak a̱son mi̱ kwan kpaat badundung ma̱ng bibyin Helat hu nang á̱ ku ngyei Badundung A̱helen ji a̱ni, a̱wot mi̱ nggu wa si̱ yet ''hegemon'' (a̱kwak a̱son) ma̱ng a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang Helat wu nang á̱ khai a̱ni mat tyong A̱byintyokshan A̱khemenit ka a̱byin.<ref>Diodorus Sicilus, Book 16, 89.[3] «διόπερ '''ἐν Κορίνθῳ τοῦ κοινοῦ συνεδρίου''' συναχθέντος διαλεχθεὶς περὶ τοῦ πρὸς Πέρσας πολέμου καὶ μεγάλας ἐλπίδας ὑποθεὶς '''προετρέψατο τοὺς συνέδρους εἰς πόλεμον'''. τέλος δὲ '''τῶν Ἑλλήνων ἑλομένων αὐτὸν στρατηγὸν αὐτοκράτορα τῆς Ἑλλάδος μεγάλας παρασκευὰς ἐποιεῖτο πρὸς τὴν ἐπὶ τοὺς Πέρσας στρατείαν'''...καὶ τὰ μὲν '''περὶ Φίλιππον ἐν τούτοις ἦν'''»</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Pohlenz|first=Max|title=Freedom in Greek life and thought: the history of an ideal|year=1966|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-9027700094|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=zUY71_oc4b0C&q=%22league+of+corinth%22+%22hellas%22&pg=PA20 20]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUY71_oc4b0C}}</ref> Da̱ a̱kwonu a̱kya, hyaai nggu hu mbwak a̱tyucam ma a̱gwam wu, Pa̱usaniyat a̱si̱ Oresi̱tit, si̱ kin kwak nyeak cuk a̱fai nggu A̱liza̱nda a̱ bai, a̱nyan wa na nat a̱ tyong A̱byintyokshan A̱khemenit ka da̱ a̱kwonu a̱tyia̱ nggu ka.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Byin 382 KsdB]]
[[Sa:Kukwi 336 KsdB]]
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{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyap-Maba̱ta̱do|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Maba̱ta̱do]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tyecaat|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ca̱crak|Ca̱crak]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Fantswam|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Fantswam|Fantswam]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Gworog|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniyau/Gworog|Gworog]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Sholyia̱|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Sholyia̱|Sholyia̱]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Ta̱kad|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Ta̱kad|Ta̱kad]]}}
{{Zwa-a̱lyiat-Tuku|[[Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya/Tuku|Tuku]]}}
{{2}}
{{A̱lyem Maba̱ta̱do|a̱lyem=Maba̱ta̱do}}
{{Databox}}
'''Filibut II a̱si̱ Ma̱kidoniya'''<ref>Worthington, Ian. 2008. ''Philip II of Macedonia''. New Haven: Yale University Press, {{ISBN|978-0300164763}}</ref> (Helen gbagbang: Φίλιππος ''Phílippos''; 382 KsdB – Zwat Swak 336 KsdB) ku yet a̱gwam (''basilyut'') Ma̱kidoniya wa kyiak neet ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 359 KsdB ba̱ng si̱ tat jen kwi nggu ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 336 KsdB.<ref>Cosmopoulos, Michael B. 1992. ''Macedonia: An Introduction to its Political History''. Winnipeg: Manitoba Studies in Classical Civilization, w. 30 (A̱tyii 2: The Argeiad Kings).</ref>
Ngeang a̱byin Ma̱kidoniya, kyiak neet ma̱ a̱byintyok nang á̱niet nwuan nang kyang hwa a̱ni bah mami bibyintyok A̱helen gbangbang hu, bai cet hu ku na tyok tazwa a̱byin [[Helen gbangbang]] ka a̱ni mi̱ ndyia̱ 25, ku yet a̱nia mat za̱kwa ma̱ng cám Filibut ja.<ref>{{harvnb|Zacharia|2008|loc=Simon Hornblower, "Greek Identity in the Archaic and Classical Periods", pp. 55–58}}</ref> Nggu wa ku yet a̱tyia̱ [[A̱liza̱nda A̱gba̱ndang wu]] mang kap lang-á̱gwam Ari̱geyat hu ku kpaat a̱byintyok Ma̱kidoniya ka a̱ni.
Ma̱kidoniya shyia̱ tyok tazwa a̱byin di̱n jen tyok Filibut II ja di̱n vak shai li a̱khwot á̱kwop Ma̱kidoniya hu, ma̱ng kpaat falang (sot á̱nietnzwang) Ma̱kidoniya ji, nyian ta̱m ma̱ng mumwang nkyangzwang ma̱ng a̱di̱di̱t nyian ta̱m ma̱ng nkyang kpaat a̱ka̱cyia̱ ma̱ng a̱ca̱cet nkyang tang nfang nzwang, dundung ma̱ng nyian ta̱m ma̱ng lyen a̱lyiat mbeang fwuop kpa̱ndang di̱n vak nyeang a̱ni. Ma̱nang gu sii du swuocet bibyin-a̱ka̱keang Helat hu nang A̱tina ma̱ng Tiva mi̱ Zwang Ka̱roneya ji ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 338 KsdB, Filibut II si̱ kwak a̱son mi̱ kwan kpaat badundung ma̱ng bibyin Helat hu nang á̱ ku ngyei Badundung A̱helen ji a̱ni, a̱wot mi̱ nggu wa si̱ yet ''hegemon'' (a̱kwak a̱son) ma̱ng a̱gba̱ndang a̱gwanzwang Helat wu nang á̱ khai a̱ni mat tyong A̱byintyokshan A̱khemenit ka a̱ mat.<ref>Diodorus Sicilus, Book 16, 89.[3] «διόπερ '''ἐν Κορίνθῳ τοῦ κοινοῦ συνεδρίου''' συναχθέντος διαλεχθεὶς περὶ τοῦ πρὸς Πέρσας πολέμου καὶ μεγάλας ἐλπίδας ὑποθεὶς '''προετρέψατο τοὺς συνέδρους εἰς πόλεμον'''. τέλος δὲ '''τῶν Ἑλλήνων ἑλομένων αὐτὸν στρατηγὸν αὐτοκράτορα τῆς Ἑλλάδος μεγάλας παρασκευὰς ἐποιεῖτο πρὸς τὴν ἐπὶ τοὺς Πέρσας στρατείαν'''...καὶ τὰ μὲν '''περὶ Φίλιππον ἐν τούτοις ἦν'''»</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Pohlenz|first=Max|title=Freedom in Greek life and thought: the history of an ideal|year=1966|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-9027700094|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=zUY71_oc4b0C&q=%22league+of+corinth%22+%22hellas%22&pg=PA20 20]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUY71_oc4b0C}}</ref> Da̱ a̱kwonu a̱kya, hyaai nggu hu mbwak a̱tyucam ma a̱gwam wu, Pa̱usaniyat a̱si̱ Oresi̱tit, si̱ kin kwak nyeak cuk a̱fai nggu A̱liza̱nda a̱ bai, a̱nyan wa na nat a̱ tyong A̱byintyokshan A̱khemenit ka a̱ mat, da̱ a̱kwonu a̱tyia̱ nggu ka.
==A̱ya̱fang==
{{reflist}}
[[Sa:Byin 382 KsdB]]
[[Sa:Kukwi 336 KsdB]]
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'''Athaliah''' ({{hebrew Name|עֲתַלְיָה|ʻAtalya|ʿĂṯalyā,}} {{langx|el|Γοθολία}} ''Gotholía''; {{langx|la|Athalia}}) was the daughter of [[King Ahab]] and [[Jezebel|Queen Jezebel]] of [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]]; she was [[queen consort]] of [[kingdom of Judah|Judah]] as the wife of [[Jehoram of Judah|King Jehoram]], a descendant of King [[David]], and was later [[queen regnant]] c. 841–835 BC.
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' was the daughter of King Ahab and Jezebel|Queen Jezebel of Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel; she was queen consort of kingdom of Judah|Judah]] as the wife of King Jehoram, a descendant of King David, and was later queen regnant c. 841–835 BC.
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; she was queen consort of kingdom of Judah|Judah]] as the wife of King Jehoram, a descendant of King David, and was later queen regnant c. 841–835 BC.
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; a̱ ku yet a̱byiik agwam a̱ ku byia a̱bung mang fada Judah|Judah]] nang a̱byiik a̱gwam a̱si Jehoram, a descendant of King David, and was later queen regnant c. 841–835 BC.
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; a̱ ku yet a̱byiik agwam a̱ ku byia a̱bung mang fada Judah|Judah]] nang a̱byiik a̱gwam a̱si Jehoram, a̱ yet a̱tyu nang a̱gwam David fak da ngu wa a̱ni, a̱ si ba yet a̱byiik a̱gwam lak fwong c. 841–835 BC.
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; a̱ ku yet a̱byiik agwam a̱ ku byia a̱bung mang fada Judah|Judah]] nang a̱byiik a̱gwam a̱si Jehoram, a̱ yet a̱tyu nang a̱gwam David fak da ngu wa a̱ni, a̱ si ba yet a̱byiik a̱gwam lak fwong c. 841–835 BC.
==Biblical narrative==
[[File:Athaliah - Antoine Dufour’s Vie des femmes célèbres.jpg|thumb|Athaliah murders all infant claimants to the throne (Antoine Dufour, 1505)]]
[[File:Athaliah (93218836).jpg|thumb|[[Gustave Doré]], ''The Death of Athaliah''.]]
Accounts of Athaliah’s life are found in [[Books of Kings|2 Kings]] 8:16–11:16 and [[Books of Chronicles|2 Chronicles]] [[2 Chronicles 22|22]]:10–23:15 in the [[Hebrew Bible]]. According to the [[Deuteronomist]], she was the daughter of king [[Omri]] of [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]];<ref>2 Kings 8:26</ref> however, she is usually considered to have been the daughter of King [[Ahab]] – the son of Omri – and his wife, Queen [[Jezebel]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mlbible.com/2_kings/11-1.htm|title=2 Kings 11:1 Multilingual: Now when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the royal family.|website=mlbible.com}}</ref> Some scholars believe Athaliah was the daughter of Omri, but that she grew up as an orphan in the court of Ahab.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/27924621|jstor = 27924621|title = Who Were the Parents of Athaliah?|last1 = Katzenstein|first1 = H. J.|journal = Israel Exploration Journal|year = 1955|volume = 5|issue = 3|pages = 194–197}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title = Queen Athaliah: The Daughter of Ahab or Omri?|last1 = Klein|first1 = Reuven Chaim |journal = Jewish Bible Quarterly |year = 2014|volume = 42|issue = 1|pages = 11-20|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Reuven-Klein/publication/305725131_Queen_Athaliah_The_Daughter_of_Ahab_or_Omri/links/579d027c08ae80bf6ea485d3/Queen-Athaliah-The-Daughter-of-Ahab-or-Omri.pdf}}</ref>
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Holiness Istifanus
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; a̱ ku yet a̱byiik agwam a̱ ku byia a̱bung mang fada Judah|Judah]] nang a̱byiik a̱gwam a̱si Jehoram, a̱ yet a̱tyu nang a̱gwam David fak da ngu wa a̱ni, a̱ si ba yet a̱byiik a̱gwam lak fwong c. 841–835 BC.
==Biblical narrative==
[[File:Athaliah - Antoine Dufour’s Vie des femmes célèbres.jpg|thumb|Athaliah murders all infant claimants to the throne (Antoine Dufour, 1505)]]
[[File:Athaliah (93218836).jpg|thumb|[[Gustave Doré]], ''The Death of Athaliah''.]]
Accounts of Athaliah’s life are found in [[Books of Kings|2 Kings]] 8:16–11:16 and [[Books of Chronicles|2 Chronicles]] [[2 Chronicles 22|22]]:10–23:15 in the [[Hebrew Bible]]. According to the [[Deuteronomist]], she was the daughter of king [[Omri]] of [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]];<ref>2 Kings 8:26</ref> however, she is usually considered to have been the daughter of King [[Ahab]] – the son of Omri – and his wife, Queen [[Jezebel]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mlbible.com/2_kings/11-1.htm|title=2 Kings 11:1 Multilingual: Now when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the royal family.|website=mlbible.com}}</ref> Some scholars believe Athaliah was the daughter of Omri, but that she grew up as an orphan in the court of Ahab.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/27924621|jstor = 27924621|title = Who Were the Parents of Athaliah?|last1 = Katzenstein|first1 = H. J.|journal = Israel Exploration Journal|year = 1955|volume = 5|issue = 3|pages = 194–197}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title = Queen Athaliah: The Daughter of Ahab or Omri?|last1 = Klein|first1 = Reuven Chaim |journal = Jewish Bible Quarterly |year = 2014|volume = 42|issue = 1|pages = 11-20|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Reuven-Klein/publication/305725131_Queen_Athaliah_The_Daughter_of_Ahab_or_Omri/links/579d027c08ae80bf6ea485d3/Queen-Athaliah-The-Daughter-of-Ahab-or-Omri.pdf}}</ref>
===A̱yafang===
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; a̱ ku yet a̱byiik agwam a̱ ku byia a̱bung mang fada Judah|Judah]] nang a̱byiik a̱gwam a̱si Jehoram, a̱ yet a̱tyu nang a̱gwam David fak da ngu wa a̱ni, a̱ si ba yet a̱byiik a̱gwam lak fwong c. 841–835 BC.
==Biblical narrative==
[[File:Athaliah - Antoine Dufour’s Vie des femmes célèbres.jpg|thumb|Athaliah si hyai a̱chung mman mang tyok ngu hu (Antoine Dufour, 1505)]]
[[File:Athaliah (93218836).jpg|thumb|[[Gustave Doré]], ''The Death of Athaliah''.]]
Accounts of Athaliah’s life are found in [[Books of Kings|2 Kings]] 8:16–11:16 and [[Books of Chronicles|2 Chronicles]] [[2 Chronicles 22|22]]:10–23:15 in the [[Hebrew Bible]]. According to the [[Deuteronomist]], she was the daughter of king [[Omri]] of [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]];<ref>2 Kings 8:26</ref> however, she is usually considered to have been the daughter of King [[Ahab]] – the son of Omri – and his wife, Queen [[Jezebel]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mlbible.com/2_kings/11-1.htm|title=2 Kings 11:1 Multilingual: Now when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the royal family.|website=mlbible.com}}</ref> Some scholars believe Athaliah was the daughter of Omri, but that she grew up as an orphan in the court of Ahab.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/27924621|jstor = 27924621|title = Who Were the Parents of Athaliah?|last1 = Katzenstein|first1 = H. J.|journal = Israel Exploration Journal|year = 1955|volume = 5|issue = 3|pages = 194–197}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title = Queen Athaliah: The Daughter of Ahab or Omri?|last1 = Klein|first1 = Reuven Chaim |journal = Jewish Bible Quarterly |year = 2014|volume = 42|issue = 1|pages = 11-20|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Reuven-Klein/publication/305725131_Queen_Athaliah_The_Daughter_of_Ahab_or_Omri/links/579d027c08ae80bf6ea485d3/Queen-Athaliah-The-Daughter-of-Ahab-or-Omri.pdf}}</ref>
===A̱yafang===
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'''Athaliah''' ''Gotholía'' ku yet ngwon agwam Ahab nbyeang Jezebel|Queen Jezebel mang fada aniet (Samaria)|Israel; a̱ ku yet a̱byiik agwam a̱ ku byia a̱bung mang fada Judah|Judah]] nang a̱byiik a̱gwam a̱si Jehoram, a̱ yet a̱tyu nang a̱gwam David fak da ngu wa a̱ni, a̱ si ba yet a̱byiik a̱gwam lak fwong c. 841–835 BC.
==Biblical narrative==
[[File:Athaliah - Antoine Dufour’s Vie des femmes célèbres.jpg|thumb|Athaliah si hyai a̱chung mman mang tyok ngu hu (Antoine Dufour, 1505)]]
[[File:Athaliah (93218836).jpg|thumb|[[Gustave Doré]], ''A̱khu a̱si Athaliah''.]]
Ka si fang di̱ Athaliah’s nkyang ngu na shyia mang tagada [[Books of Kings|2 Kings]] 8:16–11:16 nbyeang [[Books of Chronicles|2 Chronicles]] [[2 Chronicles 22|22]]:10–23:15 si nat mang [[Hebrew Bible]]. di hyia [[Deuteronomist]], ngu wa ku yet ngwon a̱gwam [[Omri]] of [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]];<ref>2 Kings 8:26</ref> however, she is usually considered to have been the daughter of King [[Ahab]] – the son of Omri – and his wife, Queen [[Jezebel]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mlbible.com/2_kings/11-1.htm|title=2 Kings 11:1 Multilingual: Now when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the royal family.|website=mlbible.com}}</ref> Some scholars believe Athaliah was the daughter of Omri, but that she grew up as an orphan in the court of Ahab.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/27924621|jstor = 27924621|title = Who Were the Parents of Athaliah?|last1 = Katzenstein|first1 = H. J.|journal = Israel Exploration Journal|year = 1955|volume = 5|issue = 3|pages = 194–197}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title = Queen Athaliah: The Daughter of Ahab or Omri?|last1 = Klein|first1 = Reuven Chaim |journal = Jewish Bible Quarterly |year = 2014|volume = 42|issue = 1|pages = 11-20|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Reuven-Klein/publication/305725131_Queen_Athaliah_The_Daughter_of_Ahab_or_Omri/links/579d027c08ae80bf6ea485d3/Queen-Athaliah-The-Daughter-of-Ahab-or-Omri.pdf}}</ref>
===A̱yafang===
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