Wîkîferheng kuwiktionary https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.14 case-sensitive Medya Taybet Gotûbêj Bikarhêner Gotûbêja bikarhêner Wîkîferheng Gotûbêja Wîkîferhengê Wêne Gotûbêja wêneyî MediaWiki Gotûbêja MediaWiki Şablon Gotûbêja şablonê Alîkarî Gotûbêja alîkariyê Kategorî Gotûbêja kategoriyê Pêvek Gotûbêja pêvekê Nimînok Gotûbêja nimînokê Portal Gotûbêja portalê Tewandin Gotûbêja tewandinê Jinûvesazî Gotûbêja jinûvesaziyê TimedText TimedText talk Modul Gotûbêja modulê Event Event talk 0 2964 6328310 6309338 2026-08-08T15:07:45Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ 6328310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|jîn|Jîn}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36368 (kur)-Dildadil-jin.wav|Deng|dever=Amed}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36163 (kmr)-Key Mîrza-jin.wav|dever=Bidlîs}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Collage of famous women (cropped).jpg|thumb|Çend '''jinên''' navdar:<br> {{w|Sacagawea}}, {{w|Marie Curie}}, {{w|Marilyn Monroe}}, {{w|Mata Hari}}, {{w|Wu Zetian}}, {{w|Jeanne d'Arc}}, {{w|Nefertîtî}}, {{w|Indira Gandhi}} ]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # Mirovên [[mê]] (bi taybetî yên [[mezin]]). #: {{hevmaneyên peyvê|ku|xanim|afret|kuflet|kulfet|pîrek}} #: {{jornav|ku|mirov}} #: {{mk|ku|[[jin]]eke [[ciwan]] / [[cehêl]], [[jin]]eke [[navsere]], [[jin]]eke [[pîr]]}} #: {{mk|ku|Du '''jin''' û sê zelam bûn.}} #: {{mk|ku|Êdî ne [[keçik]] e, bûye [[jin]]'''.}} #* {{jêder-pirtûk|ku|jêgirtin=Dîtin ko şer kete nêzûka malan, ew '''jin''' jî bi wan istûnkonan diçine şerî û yariya mêran dikin.|nivîskar=Mele Mehmûdê Bayezîdî|lêkolîn=Jan Dost|sernav=Adat û Rusûmatnameê Ekradiye|weşanxane=Weşanxaneya Nûbihar|sal=2010|rûpel=46|isbn=9789944360678}} # Kesa [[zewicî]], kesa [[şû]]kirî, [[hevser]]a [[mêr]]ekî, [[hevjîn]]a [[zelam]]ekî. #: {{hevmaneyên peyvê|ku|kebanî|kevanî|bermalî|pîrek|kuflet|kulfet|zewce}} #: {{jornav|ku|hevjîn|hevser|jinûmêr}} #: {{mk|ku|Ew û '''jina''' xwe hatin.}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Jina''' wî ne kurd e.}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Jina''' Azadî keça Şemsedînî ye.}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Wî kêfxweşî û bextewerî bi '''jina''' xwe re nedîtibû, lê bi awayekî giştî, ew hînî wê bûbû û jiyana xwe wilo pê re derbas dikir.|''[[w:Biyanî|Biyanî]]'', [[w:Albert Camus|Albert Camus]], Weşanên [[w:Nûdem|Nûdem]]}} ==== Ji wêjeya klasîk ==== * {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Ehmedê Xanî/Mem û Zîn}}|jêgirtin=Şiklê ku we dîtî bêmeal e<br />Meyla we bi qismê '''jin''' mehal e<br />Meyla beşerî beşer divêtin}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|ژن}} * {{ku-kr|жьн}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== {{kol3|ku |{{herwiha|ku|jink}} |{{herwiha|ku|jinik}} |{{herwiha|ku|jinkok|w=ji bo jinên nejidil yan zahirî, jinên ku karên xwe nejidil dikin}} }} ==== Jêrnav ==== {{kol3|ku |{{g|ku|bîjin}} |{{g|ku|dayik}} |{{g|ku|hewî}} |{{g|ku|pîrejin}} }} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |jinane |jinbaz |jinbazî |jinik |jinî |jinkî |jinnas |jinnasî |jinparêz |jinparêzî |jinperist |jinperistî |jinperwer |jinperwerî |jinûmêr |jinûmêrî |jinzan |jinzanî }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{mîr|ine-pro|ku|*gʷḗn}}, forma çemandî ya {{q|ine-pro|*gʷnéh₂-}}. Hevreha {{hv|ckb|ژن‎}}, [[kurdiya başûrî]] ''jin'', lekî ''jin, [[jen]]'', goranî/hewramî ''[[jenî]]'', zazakî ''[[cenî]], [[cinî]]'', partî [[𐫋𐫗‎]] (j'n), belûçî {{g|bal|جن|tr=cen}}, {{hv|fa|زن|tr=zen}}, tacikî [[зан]] (zan), {{hv|pal|𐫉𐫗‎|tr=zen}}, bextiyariya kevn [[ζινο]] (zino), {{hv|ae|𐬘𐬇𐬥𐬌‎|tr=jə̄ni, /ceni/}} û [[𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌]]‎ (jaini, /ceyni/) û [[𐬘𐬄𐬥𐬌‎]] (jąni, /ceni/) û [[𐬔𐬆𐬥𐬁‎]] (gənā) û [[𐬖𐬆𐬥𐬁]]‎ (γənā), {{hv|sa|जनि}} (jáni), {{hv|os|зæнæг|tr=[[zarok]], [[dûndeh]]}}, {{hv|ru|жена́ }} (žená, /jêna/), {{hv|bg|жена́ |tr=žená, /jêna/}}, çekî û slovakî ''[[žena]]'', serbokroatî ''[[жѐна]] / [[žèna]]'', {{hv|pl|żona}}, {{hv|grc|γυνή}} (gunê), {{hv|hy|կին}} (kin), {{hv|sv|kvinna}}, {{hv|no|kone}}, {{hv|da|kvinde}}, {{hv|en|queen|w=[[şabanû]], [[qiralîçe]]}}... Berovajî baweriya berbelav, ne hevreha peyvên ''[[jîn]], [[jiyan]]'' e. Hevmaneyên wê ''[[afret]], [[kulfet]]/[[kuflet]], [[hurmet]]'' ji erebî hatine wergirtin û wek li cihê peyva "jin" hatine bikaranîn ji ber ku "jin" peyveke nîv-[[tabû]] ye/bû. {{veşêre-ser|Çavkanî}} ;{{biçûk| * {{Chyet}} * {{Horn}} * {{Lubotsky}} * {{MacKenzie}} * {{Pokorny}} * {{The Tower of Babel}} * {{Tsabolov}} * {{Watkins}} }} {{veşêre-bin}} ==== Binêre herwiha ==== {{stûn| * {{g|ku|mêr}} * {{g|ku|zelam}} * {{g|ku|dayik}} * {{g|ku|keç}} * {{g|ku|qîz}} * {{g|ku|xama}} * {{g|ku|zerî}} }} ==== Bi zaravayên din ==== * {{Z|ckb}}: jin, afret * {{Z|sdh}}: jin * {{Z|lki}}: jin, [[jen]] * {{Z|hac}}: {{W-|hac|jenî|sc=Latn}} * {{Z|zza}}: {{W-|zza|cenî}}, [[cinî]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser|mirovên mê (1)}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аԥҳәыс}} * {{Z|aca}}: {{W-|aca|íina}}, {{W-|aca|íineɻu}} * {{Z|ace}}: {{W-|ace|inong}} * {{Z|acu}}: {{W-|acu|nuwa}} * {{Z|ade}}: {{W-|ade|ɛna}} * {{Z|ady}}: {{W-|ady|бзылъфыгъ}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|barra}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vrou|m}} * {{Z|agd}}: {{W-|agd|anaati}} * {{Z|aif}}: {{W-|aif|wukora}} * {{Z|agt}}: {{W-|agt|babbay}}, {{W-|agt|babae}} * {{Z|aht}}: {{W-|aht|ts'akae}} * {{Z|mmq}}: {{W-|mmq|abi}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒊩|m|tr=sinništu, MUNUS}} * {{Z|tpx}}: {{W-|tpx|aʔgu}} * {{Z|akl}}: {{W-|akl|babaye|cuda=babáye}} * {{Z|akt}}: {{W-|akt|elim}} * {{Z|miw}}: {{W-|miw|apäki}} * {{Z|bey}}: {{W-|bey|sakwoto}} * {{Z|alw}}: {{W-|alw|máncu}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|tayyi}} * {{Z|alk}}: {{W-|alk|akan}}, {{W-|alk|kan}} * {{Z|alh}}: {{W-|alh|girija}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|grua|m}}, {{W+|sq|femër|m}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Frau|m}}, {{W+|de|Weib|nt}}, {{W+|de|Weibchen|nt}}, {{W+|de|Weibsperson|m}} *: {{Z|gmw-rfr}}: {{W-|gmw-rfr|Fraa}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W+|an|muller|m}} * {{Z|akr}}: {{W-|akr|p̈ira}} * {{Z|arc}}: *: {{Z|syc}}: {{W-|syc|ܐܢܬܬܐ|m|tr=ʔantətɑʔ}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|মাইকী মানুহ}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|palla}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|andre}}, {{W+|eu|emakume}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ҡатын}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|নারী}}, {{W+|bn|মহিলা}} * Berberî: *: {{Z|tzm}}: {{W-|tzm|ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⵜ|m}} *: {{Z|shi}}: {{W-|shi|tamɣart|m}}, {{W-|shi|tawtmt|m}} * {{Z|bi}}: {{W-|bi|woman}}, {{W-|bi|wuman}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|maouez|m}} * {{Z|mbb}}: {{W-|mbb|bahi}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|жена́|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မိန်းမ}}, {{W+|my|အမျိုးသမီး}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|зуда}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|žena|m}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|mkazi}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|女人|tr=neoi5 jan4-2}}, {{W-|yue|女性|tr=neoi5 sing3}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нүжын}}, {{W-|dng|фунү}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|女人|tr=ńg-ngìn}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|婦女|tr=fùnǚ}}, {{W+|cmn|女人|tr=nǚrén}}, {{W+|cmn|女性|tr=nǚxìng}}, {{W+|cmn|女的|tr=nǚ de}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|女界|tr=nṳ̄-gái}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|查某人|tr=cha-bó͘-lâng}}, {{W+|nan|女人|tr=lí-jîn}}, {{W+|nan|女性|tr=lú-sèng, lí-sèng}} *:: Teochew: {{W+|nan|查某人|tr=za1 bhou2 nang5}}, {{W-|nan|姿娘|tr=ze1 nion5}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|女人}}, {{W-|wuu|女性}} * {{Z|cv}}: {{W-|cv|хӗрарӑм}} * {{Z|gmw-jdt}}: {{W-|gmw-jdt|vrow}} * {{Z|dv}}: {{W-|dv|އަންހެންމީހާ}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|perempuan}}, {{W+|id|wanita}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|اِمْرَأَة|m}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|حُرْمة|m|tr=ḥurma}} *: {{Z|apc}}: {{W-|apc|مرة|m|tr=mara}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|ست|m|tr=sitt}} *: {{Z|ary}}: {{W-|ary|مراة|m|tr=mrā}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|مرة|m|tr=mara}}, {{W-|ajp|مرأة|m|tr=marʔa}}, {{W-|ajp|ست|m|tr=sitt}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|կին}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|nyɔnu|cuda=nyɔ́nu}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|زَن|tr=zan}}, {{W+|fa|خانُم|tr=xânom}}, {{W+|fa|خاتون|tr=xatūn}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|kona|m}} * {{Z|fj}}: {{W+|fj|marama}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|nainen}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|femme|m}} *: {{Z|frm}}: {{W-|frm|femme|m}}, {{W-|frm|dame|m}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|frou}}, {{W+|fy|wiif}} * {{Z|ff}}: {{W-|ff|debbo}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W+|gd|bean|m}}, {{W-|gd|boireannach|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|muller}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W+|gu|સ્ત્રી}} * {{Z|gul}}: {{W-|gul|ooman}} * {{Z|gnn}}: {{W-|gnn|baṯami}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|ქალი} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W+|gn|kuña}} * {{Z|ht}}: {{W-|ht|fanm}} * {{Z|hss}}: {{W-|hss|teṭ}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|wahine}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mace}}, {{W-|ha|mata}} * {{Z|xed}}: {{W-|xed|marakw}} * {{Z|hid}}: {{W-|hid|mia}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|bahe}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|महिला|m}}, {{W+|hi|नारी|m}}, {{W+|hi|स्त्री|m}}, {{W+|hi|औरत|m}}, {{W+|hi|जनि|m}}, {{W-|hi|ख़ातून|m}}, {{W-|hi|ज़न|m}}, {{W-|hi|ज़नानी|m}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vrouw|m}} * {{Z|tts}}: {{W-|tts|ญิง}} * {{Z|szv}}: {{W-|szv|mwaitu}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אישה|m|tr=ishá|cuda=אישה \ אִשָּׁה}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|muliero}}, {{W+|io|homino}} * {{Z|inz}}: {{W-|inz|eneq}} * {{Z|aig}}: {{W-|aig|uman}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|woman}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|nain}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W+|ia|femina}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᐊᕐᓇᖅ}}, {{W-|iu|arnaq}} * {{Z|ass}}: {{W-|ass|ɑt}} * {{Z|ill}}: {{W-|ill|babai}} * {{Z|irk}}: {{W-|irk|/ameeni|m}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|bean|m}} * {{Z|isd}}: {{W-|isd|babay|cuda=babáy}} * {{Z|itv}}: {{W-|itv|babay|cuda=babáy}} * {{Z|itz}}: {{W-|itz|ixchʼup}} * {{Z|iwm}}: {{W-|iwm|wik}} * {{Z|ixl}}: {{W-|ixl|ixoj}} * {{Z|uiv}}: {{W-|uiv|okɑs}} * {{Z|ijc}}: {{W-|ijc|eré}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|女の人|tr=おんなのひと, onna no hito}}, {{W+|ja|女|tr=おんな, onna}}, {{W+|ja|女性|tr=じょせい, josei}}, {{W+|ja|女人|tr=にょにん, nyonin}} * {{Z|jra}}: {{W-|jra|đah-kơmơi}} * {{Z|ojv}}: {{W-|ojv|hine}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|wong wadon}}, {{W+|jv|wedok}}, {{W+|jv|wanita}} * {{Z|jeb}}: {{W-|jeb|shaya'}}, {{W-|jeb|ku'a'per}} * {{Z|jhi}}: {{W-|jhi|baboʔ}} * {{Z|tow}}: {{W-|tow|ˀówa}} * {{Z|jig}}: {{W-|jig|nayu}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|arnaq}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ನಾರಿ}}, {{W+|kn|ಸ್ತ್ರೀ}}, {{W+|kn|ಹೆಂಗಸು}} * Keşmîrî: {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|زَنان|m}} {{W-|ks|‍ज़नान|m}} * {{Z|kkz}}: {{W-|kkz|gedeni}} * {{Z|gva}}: {{W-|gva|vavina}} * {{Z|khs}}: {{W-|khs|kesale}} * {{Z|csb}}: {{W-|csb|białka|m}} * {{Z|roa-oca}}: {{W-|roa-oca|dona|m}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|dona|m}} * {{Z|chc}}: {{W-|chc|inya}} * {{Z|nai-kat}}: {{W-|nai-kat|aqakílak}} * {{Z|ktw}}: {{W-|ktw|tc'ek}} * {{Z|xaw}}: {{W-|xaw|momoˀo}} * {{Z|ktx}}: {{W-|ktx|šampï}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|аял}} * {{Z|kiy}}: {{W-|kiy|ko}} * {{Z|kii}}: {{W-|kii|cakwákt}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|mũtumia|c1}} * {{Z|kij}}: {{W-|kij|vivila}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගෑනි}} * {{Z|kge}}: {{W-|kge|bɑy}}, {{W-|kge|obɑy}}, {{W-|kge|sobɑy}} * {{Z|bkm}}: {{W-|bkm|wi}} * {{Z|kvh}}: {{W-|kvh|ata wine}} * {{Z|koa}}: {{W-|koa|fafni}} * {{Z|nai-knm}}: {{W-|nai-knm|kihinapxik|cuda=kihínàpxī́k}} * {{Z|coe}}: {{W-|coe|pãi-o}}, {{W-|coe|'romi-o}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|여성}}, {{W+|ko|계집}}, {{W+|ko|여자}}, {{W+|ko|녀성}}, {{W+|ko|녀자}}, {{W+|ko|여인}}, {{W+|ko|녀인}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|benyn}} * {{Z|bpr}}: {{W-|bpr|libun}} * {{Z|co}}: {{W+|co|donna|m}}, {{W-|co|ronna|m}}, {{W-|co|lonna|m}} * {{Z|zko}}: {{W-|zko|alat}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|fam}}, {{W-|lou|fenm}} * {{Z|icr}}: {{W-|icr|uman}} * {{Z|vkp}}: {{W-|vkp|mulɛr}} * {{Z|mcm}}: {{W-|mcm|muleh}}, {{W-|mcm|mulé}} * {{Z|cr}}: {{W-|cr|ᐃᐢᑫᐧᐤ}} * {{Z|mus}}: {{W-|mus|hoktē}} * {{Z|kxb}}: {{W-|kxb|sì}} * {{Z|ykn}}: {{W-|ykn|ʔɿ⁵⁵nɯ⁵⁵}} * {{Z|yku}}: {{W-|yku|zua²¹ma²¹zu²¹}} * {{Z|qua}}: {{W-|qua|waxˀó}} * {{Z|qyp}}: {{W-|qyp|squah}} * {{Z|nee}}: {{W-|nee|thaamwa}} * {{Z|kue}}: {{W-|kue|ambu}} * {{Z|kut}}: {{W-|kut|paⱡki}} * {{Z|qui}}: {{W-|qui|wisatʼsopat|cuda=wisatʼsó·pat}} * {{Z|kwd}}: {{W-|kwd|geni}} * {{Z|xwa}}: {{W-|xwa|tay}} * {{Z|kwe}}: {{W-|kwe|is}} * {{Z|kmo}}: {{W-|kmo|miːma}} * {{Z|lbb}}: {{W-|lbb|hane}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|femena|m}}, {{W-|lld|ëila|m}} * {{Z|lad}}: {{W-|lad|mujer|m}} * {{Z|lhu}}: {{W-|lhu|mâ}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|wíŋyaŋ}} * {{Z|lay}}: {{W-|lay|jɯ̃³³jĩ²¹}} * {{Z|lmy}}: {{W-|lmy|lawai}} * {{Z|lev}}: {{W-|lev|manne}} * {{Z|ljp}}: {{W-|ljp|bɑi}} * {{Z|alo}}: {{W-|alo|rupae}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|sīvīte|m}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|fēmina|m}}, {{W+|la|mulier|m}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|sieviete|m}} * {{Z|lvk}}: {{W-|lvk|aira}} * {{Z|lbx}}: {{W-|lbx|bawe}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W+|lo|ຜູ້ຍິງ}} * {{Z|roa-ole}}: {{W-|roa-ole|muyer}} * {{Z|roa-leo}}: {{W-|roa-leo|muyer|m}} * {{Z|lep}}: {{W-|lep|ᰊᰣᰤᰪ}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|паб}} * {{Z|ljl}}: {{W-|ljl|fai}} * {{Z|lil}}: {{W-|lil|s-yáqcaˀ}}, {{W-|lil|s-múɬac}} * {{Z|lmc}}: {{W-|lmc|uginy}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W+|ln|mwasi}} * {{Z|lij}}: {{W-|lij|donna|m}} * {{Z|li}}: {{W+|li|vrouw|m}}, {{W-|li|vrommesj|nt}} * {{Z|lsd}}: {{W-|lsd|בכתא}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|moteris|m}} * {{Z|liv}}: {{W-|liv|nai}} * {{Z|lht}}: {{W-|lht|leqëvine}} * {{Z|lmo}}: {{W-|lmo|dona|m}}, {{W-|lmo|femna|m}} * {{Z|los}}: {{W-|los|pihin}} * {{Z|roa-lor}}: {{W-|roa-lor|fomme}} * {{Z|uvl}}: {{W-|uvl|héi}} * {{Z|loj}}: {{W-|loj|pein}} * {{Z|vnk}}: {{W-|vnk|nene}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦍᦲᧂ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|omukazi|c1}} * {{Z|lgg}}: {{W-|lgg|oku}} * {{Z|lb}}: {{W+|lb|Fra|m}} * {{Z|mkz}}: {{W-|mkz|tufurae}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|же́на|m}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|barera}} * {{Z|sai-mal}}: {{W-|sai-mal|ajente}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|സ്ത്രീ}}, {{W+|ml|പെണ്ണ്}}, {{W+|ml|വനിത}}, {{W+|ml|മഹിള}} * {{Z|pqm}}: {{W-|pqm|ehpit}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|wanita}} * {{Z|mgq}}: {{W-|mgq|lyantanda}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|mara}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|ben|m}} * {{Z|zmr}}: {{W-|zmr|peku}} * {{Z|sai-mar}}: {{W-|sai-mar|chiguat}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|बाइको|m}}, {{W+|mr|स्त्री|m}} * {{Z|mrt}}: {{W-|mrt|mala}} * {{Z|mrc}}: {{W-|mrc|sny'ak}} * {{Z|mrq}}: {{W-|mrq|vehine}} * {{Z|mqm}}: {{W-|mqm|vehine}} * {{Z|sai-msk}}: {{W-|sai-msk|ihntá}} * {{Z|wam}}: {{W-|wam|squàws}} * {{Z|mat}}: {{W-|mat|xúwi}} * {{Z|met}}: {{W-|met|hain}} * {{Z|mcf}}: {{W-|mcf|chido}} * {{Z|mjk}}: {{W-|mjk|pain}} * {{Z|mhl}}: {{W-|mhl|emeria}} * {{Z|mbl}}: {{W-|mbl|ũn}} * {{Z|mop}}: {{W-|mop|chʼup}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|koʼolel}}, {{W-|yua|chʼuup}} * {{Z|ayz}}: {{W-|ayz|fai}} * {{Z|mzn}}: {{W-|mzn|زنا|tr=zenā}} * {{Z|mna}}: {{W-|mna|waine}} * {{Z|gun}}: {{W-|gun|kunha}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|nő}}, {{W+|hu|asszony}} * {{Z|mei}}: {{W-|mei|ìddì}} * {{Z|hna}}: {{W-|hna|wàl}} * {{Z|hto}}: {{W-|hto|rɯ́-ŋo}} * {{Z|vmg}}: {{W-|vmg|vavina}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|zt|m|h=z:t*B1}}, {{W-egy|ḥmt|m|h=N41:t-B1}}, {{W-egy|zt-ḥmt|m|h=z:t:N41*t-B1}} * {{Z|lmw}}: {{W-|lmw|pôtsi}}, {{W-|lmw|p̓ócci}} * {{Z|mxb}}: {{W-|mxb|ñaha}} * {{Z|mvi}}: {{W-|mvi|midun}} * {{Z|crg}}: {{W-|crg|faam}} * {{Z|mic}}: {{W-|mic|e'pit}}, {{W-|mic|ebit}} * {{Z|min}}: {{W-|min|padusi}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|mulhier}} * {{Z|mjg-mgl}}: {{W-|mjg-mgl|[[nine]] [[kun]]}} * {{Z|buy}}: {{W-|buy|nɔ̀làkán}} * {{Z|omc}}: {{W-|omc|mecherque}} * {{Z|xpq}}: {{W-|xpq|sqá}} * {{Z|mox}}: {{W-|mox|vavine}} * {{Z|mnd}}: {{W-|mnd|wanzet}} * {{Z|mn}}: {{W+|mn|эм}}, {{W+|mn|эхнэр}}, {{W-|mn|эмэгтэй хүн}}, {{W+|mn|эмэгтэй}} * Nahwatlî: *: Klasîk: {{W-|nci|cihuātl}} *: {{Z|nhx}}: {{W-|nhx|sihua̱'}} *: {{Z|ncj}}: {{W-|ncj|sihuatl}} * {{Z|wkd}}: {{W-|wkd|mafani}} * {{Z|npl}}: {{W-|npl|tekomare}} * {{Z|nak}}: {{W-|nak|tavile}} * {{Z|nss}}: {{W-|nss|pihin}} * {{Z|naq}}: {{W-|naq|darekhues}} * {{Z|nab}}: {{W-|nab|txu¹su²}} * {{Z|gld}}: {{W-|gld|эктэнӣ}} * {{Z|nnt}}: {{W-|nnt|ochquau}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|femmena|m}} * {{Z|xnt}}: {{W-|xnt|squaw}} * {{Z|ncn}}: {{W-|ncn|pehin}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|asdzáán}}, {{W-|nv|asdzą́ą́}} * {{Z|nwr}}: {{W-|nwr|aweta}} * {{Z|nwa}}: {{W-|nwa|hihi'i}} * {{Z|nsn}}: {{W-|nsn|kuah}} * {{Z|yrk}}: {{W-|yrk|не}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W+|ne|आइमाई|m}}, {{W+|ne|स्त्री|m}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|kvinne|n|m}}, {{W+|nb|dame|n|m}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W+|nn|kvinne|m}}, {{W+|nn|dame|m}} * {{Z|ntw}}: {{W-|ntw|ekening}} * {{Z|onw}}: {{W-|onw|ⲉⲧ̅ⲧ-}} * {{Z|kcn}}: {{W-|kcn|marya}} * {{Z|mbr}}: {{W-|mbr|nɨ⁴mat¹}} * {{Z|nkr}}: {{W-|nkr|hahine}} * {{Z|paa-nun}}: {{W-|paa-nun|oe}} * {{Z|nyn}}: {{W-|nyn|omukazi|c1}} * {{Z|nzd}}: {{W-|nzd|okaar|cuda=okáàr}} * {{Z|ood}}: {{W-|ood|'oks}}, {{W-|ood|'uwĭ}} * {{Z|obi}}: {{W-|obi|tsiyuʟ}} * {{Z|oca}}: {{W-|oca|maami}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|mukurma}} * {{Z|css}}: {{W-|css|mucurma}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|ikwe}} * {{Z|okn}}: {{W-|okn|女子|tr=をぅなぐ, wunagu, いぃなぐ, yinagu}} * {{Z|ryu}}: {{W-|ryu|女子|tr=ゐなぐ, winagu}} * {{Z|pro}}: {{W-|pro|domna}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|femna|m}} * {{Z|ong}}: {{W-|ong|moːto}} * {{Z|one}}: {{W-|one|yakukwé}} * {{Z|bxe}}: {{W-|bxe|ˀayma}} * {{Z|onn}}: {{W-|onn|ido}} * {{Z|ore}}: {{W-|ore|dõbĩ-o}}, {{W-|ore|nomio ago}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଯୁବା}}, {{W-|or|ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|dubarti}} * {{Z|osa}}: {{W-|osa|wakˀó}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|ус}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|خاتون|tr=hatun}}, {{W-|ota|قادین|tr=qadin}}, {{W-|ota|زن|tr=zen}}, {{W-|ota|عورت|tr=avret}} * {{Z|uta}}: {{W-|uta|ɔkwɑs}} * {{Z|sai-oto}}: {{W-|sai-oto|ugua}}, {{W-|sai-oto|ondua}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئايال}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|ayol}} * {{Z|pma}}: {{W-|pma|ahin}} * {{Z|pbb}}: {{W-|pbb|uʔj}} * {{Z|lgt}}: {{W-|lgt|tawa}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|vavayan}} * {{Z|pln}}: {{W-|pln|mujé}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|itthi|m}} * {{Z|ple}}: {{W-|ple|wai}} * {{Z|hih}}: {{W-|hih|epiov}} * {{Z|pbh}}: {{W-|pbh|wïnkïj}} * {{Z|pnr}}: {{W-|pnr|aid}} * {{Z|ppn}}: {{W-|ppn|maunu}} * {{Z|ppu}}: {{W-|ppu|pai}} * {{Z|pap}}: {{W-|pap|muhé}}, {{W-|pap|muher}} * {{Z|aap}}: {{W-|aap|pumiɛ}} * {{Z|pak}}: {{W-|pak|koxoa}} * {{Z|asa}}: {{W-|asa|mche}} * {{Z|pab}}: {{W-|pab|ohiro}} * {{Z|gfk}}: {{W-|gfk|hahin}} * {{Z|pad}}: {{W-|pad|gamo}} * {{Z|paw}}: {{W-|paw|capaat}}, {{W-|paw|capat}} * {{Z|ata}}: {{W-|ata|sema}} * {{Z|aoc}}: {{W-|aoc|wiɾiʔ}} * {{Z|pek}}: {{W-|pek|pehin}} * {{Z|aaq}}: {{W-|aaq|phanem}} * {{Z|pip}}: {{W-|pip|kpeemun|cuda=kpéemùn}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|ښځه|m|tr=ṧëża}} * {{Z|pok}}: {{W-|pok|bóhó-kó}}, {{W-|pok|dõbĩ́ṍ}}, {{W-|pok|dũbĩ'õ}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|kobieta|m}}, {{W+|pl|żona|m}}, {{W+|pl|kobiecina|m}}, {{W+|pl|baba}}, {{W+|pl|babka|m}} * {{Z|roa-opt}}: {{W-|roa-opt|moller|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|mulher|m}} * {{Z|pot}}: {{W-|pot|kwé}} * {{Z|pim}}: {{W-|pim|krenepo}} * Prakrîtî: *: {{Z|pra-sau}}: {{W-|pra-sau|इत्थी}} * {{Z|pre}}: {{W-|pre|mye}} * {{Z|prg}}: {{W-|prg|genno}} * {{Z|pui}}: {{W-|pui|den}} * Puncabî: *: Şaxmuxî: {{W-|pa|عورت}} *: Gurmuxî: {{W+|pa|ਤਰੀਮਤ|m}}, {{W+|pa|ਔਰਤ|m}}, {{W-|pa|ਜ਼ਨਾਨੀ|m}} * {{Z|pua}}: {{W-|pua|uárhi}}, {{W-|pua|warhi}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|babayan}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|қатын}}, {{W+|kk|әйел}} * {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ}} * {{Z|rah}}: {{W-|rah|méca}} * {{Z|lml}}: {{W-|lml|vavine}} * {{Z|rma}}: {{W-|rma|kuma}} * {{Z|rai}}: {{W-|rai|tabuan}} * {{Z|rap}}: {{W-|rap|vahine}} * {{Z|rar}}: {{W-|rar|va'ine}} * {{Z|rac}}: {{W-|rac|kuru}} * {{Z|rel}}: {{W-|rel|arame}} * {{Z|mnv}}: {{W-|mnv|hahine}} * {{Z|rgr}}: {{W-|rgr|ináadó}} * {{Z|res}}: {{W-|res|u-dono}} * {{Z|rkb}}: {{W-|rkb|wytyk}} * {{Z|rgn}}: {{W-|rgn|dona}}, {{W-|rgn|dòna|m}}, {{W-|rgn|dóna|m}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|duonna|m}}, {{W-|rm|femna|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|же́нщина|m}}, {{W+|ru|жена́|m}}, {{W+|ru|ба́ба|m}} * Samî: *: {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|nissoon}} *: {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|nisu}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|fafine}} * {{Z|smq}}: {{W-|smq|sobo}} * {{Z|skd}}: {{W-|skd|ˀoh·a-}}, {{W-|skd|pócci}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|жена|m}}, {{W-|sh|ба̏ба|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|žena|m}}, {{W+|sh|bȁba|m}} * {{Z|sri}}: {{W-|sri|bã'sá-kó}}, {{W-|sri|dõ'bẽ́-ṍ}} * {{Z|ssd}}: {{W-|ssd|pino}} * {{Z|sso}}: {{W-|sso|tamein}} * {{Z|syl}}: {{W-|syl|ꠛꠦꠐꠤ}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|wumman}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|жена|m}}, {{W-|sh|ба̏ба|m}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰶⰵⱀⰰ|m}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|жена|m}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|žena|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|ženska|m}}, {{W+|sl|žena|m}} * {{Z|sob}}: {{W-|sob|mefne}} * {{Z|cso}}: {{W-|cso|cá²mɨ³}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W+|so|afo}}, {{W+|so|naag}} * {{Z|ysg}}: {{W-|ysg|zo²¹ma²¹}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|woy}} * {{Z|teu}}: {{W-|teu|gwas-at}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|žeńska|m}}, {{W-|dsb|žona|m}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|žona|m}}, {{W-|hsb|žónska|m}} * {{Z|sbh}}: {{W-|sbh|bibiŋ}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|mosadi}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|mujer|m}} *: {{Z|osp}}: {{W-|osp|mugier|m}} * {{Z|szp}}: {{W-|szp|órewo}} * {{Z|swp}}: {{W-|swp|waihin}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W+|su|awewe}}, {{W+|su|istri}}, {{W+|su|wanoja}} * {{Z|suz}}: {{W-|suz|मिश}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒊩|ts=munus}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mwanamke}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|kvinna|g}} * {{Z|roa-cha}}: {{W-|roa-cha|fanme}}, {{W-|roa-cha|fonme}}, {{W-|roa-cha|fomme}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ယိင်း}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|mzaɗe|c1|c2}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|mukadzi}} * {{Z|shh}}: {{W-|shh|waipe}} * {{Z|knv}}: {{W-|knv|kamena}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|зан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|babae}} * {{Z|ty}}: {{W-|ty|vahine}} * {{Z|nho}}: {{W-|nho|ffine}} * {{Z|tbc}}: {{W-|tbc|pein}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|ژن|tr=žen}}, {{W-|tly|ژن|tr=žen}} * {{Z|tlr}}: {{W-|tlr|vaivine}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|பெண்}} * {{Z|txn}}: {{W-|txn|konar}} * {{Z|nai-taw}}: {{W-|nai-taw|néăh}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ผู้หญิง}}, {{W+|th|ญิง}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|ఆడది}}, {{W+|te|స్త్రీ}}, {{W+|te|మహిళ}} * {{Z|pah}}: {{W-|pah|kunha}} * {{Z|stp}}: {{W-|stp|'uví}} * {{Z|tfr}}: {{W-|tfr|walë}} * {{Z|tft}}: {{W-|tft|foheka}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|bike}}, {{W-|crh|qadın}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|хатын}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|feto}} * {{Z|tbj}}: {{W-|tbj|ten}} * {{Z|tvo}}: {{W-|tvo|fayaa}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰበይቲ}}, {{W-|ti|ሴት}} * {{Z|tjm}}: {{W-|tjm|nia}} * {{Z|nai-tip}}: {{W-|nai-tip|nyech'ak}} * {{Z|cir}}: {{W-|cir|mwie|cuda=mwîê}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|kadın}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|aýaal}}, {{W-|tk|heleý}}, {{W-|tk|zenaan}} * {{Z|tiy}}: {{W-|tiy|libun}} * {{Z|ttv}}: {{W-|ttv|pein}} * {{Z|tiv}}: {{W-|tiv|kwɑse}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|སྐྱེས་དམན}}, {{W-|bo|བུད་མེད}}, {{W-|bo|ཉག་མོ}} * {{Z|ocu}}: {{W-|ocu|wuetxu}} * {{Z|tli}}: {{W-|tli|ša'wát}}, {{W-|tli|shawút}} * {{Z|mlu}}: {{W-|mlu|kini}} * {{Z|asu}}: {{W-|asu|kósoa}}, {{W-|asu|hée}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|fafine}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W-|tpi|meri}} * {{Z|ksd}}: {{W-|ksd|vavina}} * {{Z|dto}}: {{W-|dto|yàaná}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|fefine}} * {{Z|tqw}}: {{W-|tqw|gwa·n}} * {{Z|ttu}}: {{W-|ttu|baine}} * {{Z|tdv}}: {{W-|tdv|afiya}} * {{Z|tos}}: {{W-|tos|puscāt}} * {{Z|tlc}}: {{W-|tlc|sinaat}} * {{Z|bag}}: {{W-|bag|okótó}} * {{Z|rak}}: {{W-|rak|pihin}} * {{Z|tmq}}: {{W-|tmq|tamen}} * {{Z|lcm}}: {{W-|lcm|aina}} * {{Z|tun}}: {{W-|tun|nuxtci}} * {{Z|tjg}}: {{W-|tjg|wawe}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|kunhã}} , {{W+|tr|karı}} * {{Z|tus}}: {{W-|tus|kanę̀·węˀ}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|fafine}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|херээжен}}, {{W-|tyv|кадай}}, {{W-|tyv|эшпи}} * {{Z|tue}}: {{W-|tue|baso-'kó}}, {{W-|tue|dũbĩ'ṍ}} * {{Z|tpw}}: {{W-|tpw|kunhã}} * {{Z|tzh}}: {{W-|tzh|'anc}} * {{Z|tzo}}: {{W-|tzo|ants}} * {{Z|tzj}}: {{W-|tzj|ixoq}} * {{Z|ubr}}: {{W-|ubr|jever}} * {{Z|ude}}: {{W-|ude|анта}} * {{Z|udm}}: {{W-|udm|кышномурт}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎀𐎘𐎚}} * {{Z|svb}}: {{W-|svb|tein}} * {{Z|unm}}: {{W-|unm|xkwe}} * {{Z|bbn}}: {{W-|bbn|tavine}} * {{Z|uln}}: {{W-|uln|Frau}} * {{Z|ura}}: {{W-|ura|eene}} * {{Z|urt}}: {{W-|urt|tuwei}} * {{Z|uur}}: {{W-|uur|yarvin}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|عَوْرَت|m|tr='aurat}}, {{W-|ur|خاتُون|m|tr=xātūn}}, {{W+|ur|زَنانی|m|tr=zanānī}}, {{W-|ur|زَن|m|tr=zan}} * {{Z|urz}}: {{W-|urz|kunhangwera}}, {{W-|urz|kunha}} * {{Z|urb}}: {{W-|urb|kunjã}}, {{W-|urb|mirixo}} * {{Z|duk}}: {{W-|duk|ajau}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|жі́нка|m}}, {{W-|uk|жона́|m}}, {{W+|uk|ба́ба|m}} * {{Z|ve}}: {{W-|ve|musadzi}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W+|vec|fémena|m}}, {{W+|vec|siora|m}} * {{Z|vep}}: {{W-|vep|naine}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|phụ nữ}}, {{W+|vi|đàn bà}} * {{Z|wiv}}: {{W-|wiv|tavine}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W-|vo|jimen}}, {{W+|vo|vom}} * {{Z|msn}}: {{W-|msn|reqe}} * {{Z|wab}}: {{W-|wab|pain}} * {{Z|fad}}: {{W-|fad|as}} * {{Z|lgl}}: {{W-|lgl|geli}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|fafine}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|kimere|m}}, {{W+|wa|feme|m}} * {{Z|wad}}: {{W-|wad|babin}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|babaye|cuda=babáye}} * {{Z|wrr}}: {{W-|wrr|bangbun}} * {{Z|gae}}: {{W-|gae|neyawa}} * {{Z|wrs}}: {{W-|wrs|ungevlirini}} * {{Z|wbp}}: {{W-|wbp|karnta}} * {{Z|wrg}}: {{W-|wrg|warrngo}} * {{Z|wau}}: {{W-|wau|toneju}} * {{Z|wbl}}: {{W-|wbl|könd}} * {{Z|oym}}: {{W-|oym|wajwĩ}}, {{W-|oym|waĩwĩ}} * {{Z|guc}}: {{W-|guc|hiérɨ}} * {{Z|wed}}: {{W-|wed|wavine}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|benyw|m}}, {{W+|cy|dynes|m}} * {{Z|wic}}: {{W-|wic|kaahiik'a}} * {{Z|mbp}}: {{W-|mbp|mena}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|fraoj|m}}, {{W-|wym|bōv}} * {{Z|woc}}: {{W-|woc|veine}} * {{Z|woe}}: {{W-|woe|faifil}} * {{Z|wlo}}: {{W-|wlo|bawine}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|jigéen}} * {{Z|wro}}: {{W-|wro|wangayinya}} * {{Z|noa}}: {{W-|noa|ɯɯi}} * {{Z|wuv}}: {{W-|wuv|pifine}} * {{Z|kca}}: {{W-|kca|ими}}, {{W-|kca|нє}}, {{W-|kca|нєхуят}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ស្រី|tr=srəy}}, {{W+|km|ឃរណី}} * {{Z|asn}}: {{W-|asn|kuñỹ}}, {{W-|asn|mirika}} * {{Z|xh}}: {{W-|xh|umfazi}} * {{Z|iyx}}: {{W-|iyx|ǹ-khéĕto}}, {{W-|iyx|ǹ-khéĕtu}} * {{Z|ygr}}: {{W-|ygr|a'}} * {{Z|ykm}}: {{W-|ykm|tamiŋ}} * {{Z|ybh}}: {{W-|ybh|mamu}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|kípa}} * {{Z|ame}}: {{W-|ame|coyanesha'}} * {{Z|guu}}: {{W-|guu|suwë}} * {{Z|yaq}}: {{W-|yaq|hámut}} * {{Z|yrb}}: {{W-|yrb|aweta}} * {{Z|ywr}}: {{W-|ywr|jarndu}} * {{Z|ylg}}: {{W-|ylg|mijowi}} * {{Z|yey}}: {{W-|yey|kazi}} * {{Z|yii}}: {{W-|yii|buɲa}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|פֿרוי|m}} * {{Z|yee}}: {{W-|yee|narmaŋ}} * {{Z|yol}}: {{W-|yol|mawen}} * {{Z|yox}}: {{W-|yox|女子|tr=ふなぐ, funagu, をぅなぐ, wunagu}} * {{Z|xyy}}: {{W-|xyy|marrai}} *: {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|γυναίκα|m}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γυνή|m}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|obìnrin}} * {{Z|ycn}}: {{W-|ycn|inanáru}} * {{Z|yux}}: {{W-|yux|paj}} * {{Z|yup}}: {{W-|yup|woréʔpa}} * {{Z|esu}}: {{W-|esu|arnaq}} * {{Z|sai-yur}}: {{W-|sai-yur|quitina}} * {{Z|yui}}: {{W-|yui|baso'kó}}, {{W-|yui|'dṍbĩõ}} * {{Z|zag}}: {{W-|zag|bago}} * {{Z|zne}}: {{W-|zne|de}} * {{Z|zau}}: {{W-|zau|པུམོ}} * {{Z|zae}}: {{W-|zae|nuila}} * {{Z|zpq}}: {{W-|zpq|no'ol}}, {{W-|zpq|nool}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|vrouwe|m}}, {{W-|zea|wuuf|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|caeuzyah}}, {{W-|za|dihmeh}}, {{W-|za|dozyah}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W+|zu|umfazi|c1|c2}} * {{Z|khi-kun}}: {{W-|khi-kun|de}}, {{W-|khi-kun|zau}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa qáe}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|woman|oldid=75613105|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} {{werger-ser|jina mêrekî}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аҳәса}}, {{W-|ab|аԥҳәыс}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vrou}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒁮|m|tr=aššatu}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|grua|m}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Ehefrau|m}}, {{W+|de|Frau|m}}, {{W+|de|Eheweib|nt}}, {{W+|de|Weib|nt}}, {{W+|de|Gemahlin|m}}, {{W+|de|Gattin|m}} * {{Z|abs}}: {{W-|abs|maitua}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W+|am|ሚስት}} * {{Z|rup}}: {{W-|rup|ãnveastã|m}}, {{W-|rup|sutsãlji}}, {{W-|rup|nicuchirã|m}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|ঘৈণী}}, {{W-|as|পত্নী}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|muyer|m}}, {{W+|ast|esposa|m}} * {{Z|av}}: {{W-|av|лъади|csecond}} * {{Z|ain}}: {{W-|ain|マチ|tr=maci}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|arvad}}, {{W-|az|zövcə}}, {{W-|az|əyal}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|emazte}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ҡатын}} * {{Z|bbl}}: {{W-|bbl|ფსტუ}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|жо́нка|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|বিবি}}, {{W+|bn|বেগম}}, {{W+|bn|বউ}}, {{W+|bn|আহলিয়া}}, {{W+|bn|আওরত}}, {{W+|bn|জরু}}, {{W+|bn|স্ত্রী}}, {{W+|bn|পত্নী}} * {{Z|bew}}: {{W-|bew|bini}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwreg|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|жена́|m}}, {{W+|bg|съпру́га|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မယား}}, {{W+|my|ဇနီး}} * {{Z|bua}}: {{W-|bua|һамган}} * {{Z|cjm}}: {{W-|cjm|ꨨꨕꨳꨪꩇ|tr=hadi`ip}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|зуда}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|manželka|m}}, {{W+|cs|žena|m}}, {{W+|cs|choť|m}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|imihoo}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|妻子}}, {{W-|yue|老婆}}, {{W-|yue|太太}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|чижын}}, {{W-|dng|чи}}, {{W-|dng|пәе}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|餔娘|tr=pû-ngiòng}}, {{W-|hak|太太|tr=thai-thai}}, {{W-|hak|老姐|tr=ló-chiá}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|妻子|tr=qīzi}}, {{W+|cmn|老婆|tr=lǎopo}}, {{W+|cmn|愛人}}, {{W+|cmn|太太}}, {{W+|cmn|內人}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|某|tr=bóo}}, {{W+|nan|某囝|tr=bó͘-kiáⁿ}}, {{W+|nan|家後|tr=ke-āu}}, {{W+|nan|牽手|tr=khan-chhiú}}, {{W-|nan|牽的|tr=khan--ê}}, {{W+|nan|太太|tr=thài-thài}}, {{W+|nan|查某人|tr=cha-bó͘-lâng}} *:: Teochew: {{W+|nan|某|tr=bhou2}}, {{W-|nan|老婆|tr=lao6 pua5}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|ӈэвъэн|tr=ṇėvʺėn}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|mojer|m}}, {{W-|dlm|molier|m}}, {{W-|dlm|mulir|n}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|hustru|g}}, {{W+|da|kone|g}}, {{W+|da|frue|g}} * {{Z|avd}}: {{W-|avd|زینه|tr=zine}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|istri}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|زَوْجَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|اِمْرَأَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|زوجَة|m|tr=zōga}}, {{W-|arz|مرات|m|tr=merāt}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|زُوجَة|m|tr=zōja}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|مرا|m|tr=mara}}, {{W-|ajp|زوجَة|m|tr=zōje}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|կին}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|ни}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|edzino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|naine}} * {{Z|evn}}: {{W-|evn|аси}} * {{Z|xfa}}: {{W-|xfa|uxo}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|زَن|tr=zan}}, {{W+|fa|زُوجِه|tr=zowje}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|kona|m}}, {{W-|fo|vív|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|vaimo}}, {{W+|fi|aviovaimo}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|fame|m}}, {{W-|fro|fam|m}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|femme|m}}, {{W+|fr|épouse|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|femine|m}}, {{W-|fur|muîr|m}}, {{W-|fur|cristiane|m}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|wiif}}, {{W+|fy|frou}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|bean-chèile|m}}, {{W+|gd|bean-phòsda|m}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|esposa|m}}, {{W+|gl|muller|m}}, {{W-|gl|dona|m}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃|m}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|પત્ની|m}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|ცოლი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|embireko}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|wahine}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|matar aure}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|asawa}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पत्नी|m}}, {{W+|hi|बीवी|m}}, {{W+|hi|गृहणी|m}}, {{W+|hi|भार्या|m}}, {{W+|hi|वल्लभा|m}}, {{W+|hi|वधू|m}}, {{W+|hi|स्त्री|m}}, {{W+|hi|गृहिणी|m}}, {{W+|hi|जाया|m}}, {{W+|hi|जनि|m}}, {{W+|hi|जन|m}}, {{W+|hi|जौजा|m}}, {{W+|hi|जोरू|m}}, {{W+|hi|घरवाली|m}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|pojniam}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vrouw|m}}, {{W+|nl|echtgenote|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אִשָּׁה|m|tr=ishá}}, {{W+|he|בַּת זוּג|m|tr=bat zúg}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|spozino}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|wīf|nt}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|wife}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|sponsa}}, {{W-|ia|sposa}}, {{W-|ia|uxor}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|bean|m}}, {{W-|ga|bean chéile|m}} *: {{Z|sga}}: {{W-|sga|ben|m}}, {{W-|sga|séitig|m}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|muier|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|sposa|m}}, {{W+|it|moglie|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|eiginkona|m}}, {{W+|is|kona|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|妻|tr=つま, tsuma}}, {{W+|ja|家内|tr=かない, kanai}}, {{W+|ja|ワイフ|tr=waifu}}, {{W+|ja|奥さん|tr=おくさん, okusan}}, {{W+|ja|奥様|tr=おくさま, okusama}}, {{W+|ja|夫人|tr=ふじん, fujin}}, {{W-|ja|ご夫人|tr=ごふじん, go-fujin}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|rabi}}, {{W-|jv|bojo wadon}}, {{W-|jv|garwa putri}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|nuliaq}} * {{Z|kam}}: {{W-|kam|kiveti}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ಪತ್ನಿ}} * {{Z|krc}}: {{W-|krc|юй бийче}}, {{W-|krc|юйдеги}}, {{W-|krc|къатын}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|dona|m}}, {{W+|ca|muller|m}} * {{Z|kgp}}: {{W-|kgp|mré nĩ fi}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W+|ks|آشَنؠ|tr=āśan'}}, {{W-|ks|آشێنؠ|tr=āśen'}}, {{W+|ks|کۄلَے}}, {{W-|ks|خانہٕ دارێنؠ|tr=xānụdāren'}}, {{W+|ks|رٔنؠ|tr=rạn'}}, {{W-|ks|زَنان}}, {{W+|ks|گَرواجیٚنؠ|tr=garvājen'}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|аял}}, {{W-|ky|катын}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|mũka|c1}}, {{W-|ki|mũtumia|c1}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|බිරිඳ}}, {{W-|si|භාර්යාව}}, {{W+|si|පවුල}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|아내}}, {{W+|ko|집사람}}, {{W+|ko|안사람}}, {{W+|ko|안해}}, {{W+|ko|마누라}}, {{W-|ko|와이프}}, {{W+|ko|부인}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|gwreg}} * {{Z|kri}}: {{W-|kri|wef}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|sīva|m}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|uxor|m}}, {{W-|la|nupta|m}}, {{W+|la|femina|m}}, {{W+|la|mulier|m}}, {{W-|la|marita|m}}, {{W+|la|coniunx|m}}, {{W-|la|matrona}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|sieva}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedre|m}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedrene|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ເມຍ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|ჩილი}} * {{Z|xlc}}: {{W-|xlc|𐊍𐊀𐊅𐊀}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|pati|m}}, {{W+|lt|žmona|m}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦵᦙ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|mukyala wange}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|же́на|m}}, {{W-|mk|со́пруга|m}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|andefimandry}}, {{W+|mg|tokantrano}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|ഭാര്യ}}, {{W+|ml|പത്നി|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|isteri}}, {{W+|ms|bini}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|mara|m}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᠰᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|ben-phoost}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W-|mi|hoa wahine}}, {{W+|mi|wahine}}, {{W-|mi|hoa rangatira}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|नवरी|m}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|ოსური}}, {{W-|xmf|ჩილი}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|ḥmt|m|h=N41:t-B1}}, {{W-egy|ḥbsyt|m|h=H-b-s-i-i-t-S28-B1}}, {{W-egy|snt|m|h=sn-n:t-B1}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|гэргий}}, {{W+|mn|эхнэр}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hweʼesdzáán}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Ehfro|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Fro|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Ehfru|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Fru|m}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|पत्नी}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|faume|m}}, {{W-|nrf|bouônnefemme|m}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W-|nb|hustru|n|m}}, {{W+|nb|kone|n|m}}, {{W+|nb|frue|n|m}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|hustru|m}}, {{W-|nn|kone|m}}, {{W-|nn|frue|m}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|háw̄a}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|niwiidigemaagan}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|femna|m}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W+|om|niitii}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|бинойнаг}}, {{W-|os|ус}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|خوتۇن}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|xotin}} * {{Z|blk}}: {{W-|blk|မာ}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|ښځه|m|tr=ӽᶕja}}, {{W+|ps|زوجه|m|tr=zawja}}, {{W-|ps|ورتينه|m|tr=wərtina}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Wief|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|żona|m}}, {{W+|pl|małżonka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|esposa|m}}, {{W+|pt|mulher|m}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਪਤਨੀ}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|әйел}}, {{W-|kk|жар}}, {{W-|kk|қатын}} * {{Z|cop}}: *: Bohaîrî: {{W-|cop|ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ|m}} *: Sahîdî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲓⲙⲉ|m}} * {{Z|rhg}}: {{W-|rhg|bou}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|dunna|m}}, {{W-|rm|duonna|m}}, {{W-|rm|cunsorta|m}}, {{W-|rm|duna|m}}, {{W-|rm|donna|m}} * {{Z|rom}}: {{W-|rom|rromni|m}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|soție|m}}, {{W+|ro|nevastă|m}}, {{W+|ro|muiere}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|жена́|m}}, {{W+|ru|супру́га|m}}, {{W+|ru|жёнка|m}} * {{Z|ksw}}: {{W-|ksw|မါ}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|पत्नी|m}}, {{W+|sa|भार्या|m}}, {{W+|sa|दयिता|m}}, {{W+|sa|जाया|m}}, {{W+|sa|वल्लभा|m}} * {{Z|sat}}: {{W-|sat|ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ}}, {{W-|sat|ᱮᱨᱚ}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|mugere|m}}, {{W-|sc|mullei|m}}, {{W-|sc|mulleri|m}}, {{W-|sc|mutzere|m}}, {{W-|sc|muzere|m}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|mugghieri|m}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|жѐна|m}}, {{W-|sh|су̏пруга|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|žèna|m}}, {{W+|sh|sȕpruga|m}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|guidwife}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|жена|m}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰶⰵⱀⰰ|m}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|жена|m}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|manželka|m}}, {{W+|sk|žena|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|žéna|m}}, {{W-|sl|soproga|m}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|žeńska|m}}, {{W-|dsb|žona|m}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|žona|m}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|esposa|m}}, {{W+|es|mujer|m}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W-|su|garwa}}, {{W-|su|bojo}}, {{W+|su|pamajikan}} * {{Z|sva}}: {{W-|sva|ხეხუ̂}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mke}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|hustru}}, {{W+|sv|maka}}, {{W+|sv|fru}} * {{Z|tab}}: {{W-|tab|хпиб}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|зан}}, {{W-|tg|завҷа}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|esposa}}, {{W-|tl|babaeng asawa}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|ژن|tr=žen}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|மனைவி}}, {{W+|ta|பெண்டாட்டி}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|łȉwéna}} * {{Z|roa-tar}}: {{W-|roa-tar|mugghìere|m}} * {{Z|rif}}: {{W-|rif|tamɣart|m}} * {{Z|tsg}}: {{W-|tsg|asawa}} * {{Z|blt}}: {{W-|blt|ꪣꪸ}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ภริยา}}, {{W+|th|ภรรยา}}, {{W+|th|เมีย}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|పెళ్ళాం}}, {{W+|te|భార్య}}, {{W+|te|ఆలి}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|хатын}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|feen}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰበይቲ}}, {{W-|ti|ብዓልቲ ቤት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|karı}}, {{W+|tr|avrat}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W+|tk|aýal}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|སྐྱེ་དམན}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎀𐎘𐎚}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|بیوی|m|tr=bīvī}}, {{W-|ur|پَتْنی|m|tr=patnī}}, {{W-|ur|بیگم|tr=begam}}, {{W-|ur|اہلیہ|tr=ahliya}}, {{W-|ur|زوجہ|tr=zoja}}, {{W-|ur|خاتون خانہ|tr=xātūn-e-xāna}}, {{W-|ur|خانم|tr=xānam}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|дружи́на|m}}, {{W+|uk|жі́нка|m}}, {{W-|uk|супру́га|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|mojer|m}}, {{W-|vec|mojere|m}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|vợ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|jimatan}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|feme|m}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gwraig|m}}, {{W+|cy|gwragedd|m-p}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|jabar ji}}, {{W-|wo|iyawo}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្រពន្ធ}}, {{W+|km|ភរិយា}}, {{W+|km|ឃរណី}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|ווײַב|nt}}, {{W-|yi|פֿרוי|m}} * {{Z|ii}}: {{W-|ii|ꀋꃀꀉꑳ}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|iyawo}}, {{W-|yo|aya}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|σύζυγος|m}}, {{W+|el|γυναίκα|m}}, {{W+|el|συμβία|m}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γαμετή|m}}, {{W-|grc|δάμαρ|m}}, {{W-|grc|ὄαρ|m}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|vrouwe|m}}, {{W-|zea|wuuf|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|baz}}, {{W-|za|yah}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W-|zu|umka|cuda=umka-|c1a|c2a}}, {{W+|zu|inkosikazi|c9|c6}}, {{W-|zu|unkosikazi|c1a|c2a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|wife|oldid=75626502|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} sq772n87mrfnaf6n6lemdyd8hfkfw8s 6328312 6328310 2026-08-08T15:41:07Z Balyozbot 7867 [[Special:PermanentLink/6298023|Bot]]: rêzkirina beşan 6328312 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|jîn|Jîn}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36368 (kur)-Dildadil-jin.wav|Deng|dever=Amed}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36163 (kmr)-Key Mîrza-jin.wav|dever=Bidlîs}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Collage of famous women (cropped).jpg|thumb|Çend '''jinên''' navdar:<br> {{w|Sacagawea}}, {{w|Marie Curie}}, {{w|Marilyn Monroe}}, {{w|Mata Hari}}, {{w|Wu Zetian}}, {{w|Jeanne d'Arc}}, {{w|Nefertîtî}}, {{w|Indira Gandhi}} ]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # Mirovên [[mê]] (bi taybetî yên [[mezin]]). #: {{hevmaneyên peyvê|ku|xanim|afret|kuflet|kulfet|pîrek}} #: {{jornav|ku|mirov}} #: {{mk|ku|[[jin]]eke [[ciwan]] / [[cehêl]], [[jin]]eke [[navsere]], [[jin]]eke [[pîr]]}} #: {{mk|ku|Du '''jin''' û sê zelam bûn.}} #: {{mk|ku|Êdî ne [[keçik]] e, bûye [[jin]]'''.}} #* {{jêder-pirtûk|ku|jêgirtin=Dîtin ko şer kete nêzûka malan, ew '''jin''' jî bi wan istûnkonan diçine şerî û yariya mêran dikin.|nivîskar=Mele Mehmûdê Bayezîdî|lêkolîn=Jan Dost|sernav=Adat û Rusûmatnameê Ekradiye|weşanxane=Weşanxaneya Nûbihar|sal=2010|rûpel=46|isbn=9789944360678}} # Kesa [[zewicî]], kesa [[şû]]kirî, [[hevser]]a [[mêr]]ekî, [[hevjîn]]a [[zelam]]ekî. #: {{hevmaneyên peyvê|ku|kebanî|kevanî|bermalî|pîrek|kuflet|kulfet|zewce}} #: {{jornav|ku|hevjîn|hevser|jinûmêr}} #: {{mk|ku|Ew û '''jina''' xwe hatin.}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Jina''' wî ne kurd e.}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Jina''' Azadî keça Şemsedînî ye.}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Wî kêfxweşî û bextewerî bi '''jina''' xwe re nedîtibû, lê bi awayekî giştî, ew hînî wê bûbû û jiyana xwe wilo pê re derbas dikir.|''[[w:Biyanî|Biyanî]]'', [[w:Albert Camus|Albert Camus]], Weşanên [[w:Nûdem|Nûdem]]}} ==== Ji wêjeya klasîk ==== * {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Ehmedê Xanî/Mem û Zîn}}|jêgirtin=Şiklê ku we dîtî bêmeal e<br />Meyla we bi qismê '''jin''' mehal e<br />Meyla beşerî beşer divêtin}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|ژن}} * {{ku-kr|жьн}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== {{kol3|ku |{{herwiha|ku|jink}} |{{herwiha|ku|jinik}} |{{herwiha|ku|jinkok|w=ji bo jinên nejidil yan zahirî, jinên ku karên xwe nejidil dikin}} }} ==== Jêrnav ==== {{kol3|ku |{{g|ku|bîjin}} |{{g|ku|dayik}} |{{g|ku|hewî}} |{{g|ku|pîrejin}} }} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |jinane |jinbaz |jinbazî |jinik |jinî |jinkî |jinnas |jinnasî |jinparêz |jinparêzî |jinperist |jinperistî |jinperwer |jinperwerî |jinûmêr |jinûmêrî |jinzan |jinzanî }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{mîr|ine-pro|ku|*gʷḗn}}, forma çemandî ya {{q|ine-pro|*gʷnéh₂-}}. Hevreha {{hv|ckb|ژن‎}}, [[kurdiya başûrî]] ''jin'', lekî ''jin, [[jen]]'', goranî/hewramî ''[[jenî]]'', zazakî ''[[cenî]], [[cinî]]'', partî [[𐫋𐫗‎]] (j'n), belûçî {{g|bal|جن|tr=cen}}, {{hv|fa|زن|tr=zen}}, tacikî [[зан]] (zan), {{hv|pal|𐫉𐫗‎|tr=zen}}, bextiyariya kevn [[ζινο]] (zino), {{hv|ae|𐬘𐬇𐬥𐬌‎|tr=jə̄ni, /ceni/}} û [[𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌]]‎ (jaini, /ceyni/) û [[𐬘𐬄𐬥𐬌‎]] (jąni, /ceni/) û [[𐬔𐬆𐬥𐬁‎]] (gənā) û [[𐬖𐬆𐬥𐬁]]‎ (γənā), {{hv|sa|जनि}} (jáni), {{hv|os|зæнæг|tr=[[zarok]], [[dûndeh]]}}, {{hv|ru|жена́ }} (žená, /jêna/), {{hv|bg|жена́ |tr=žená, /jêna/}}, çekî û slovakî ''[[žena]]'', serbokroatî ''[[жѐна]] / [[žèna]]'', {{hv|pl|żona}}, {{hv|grc|γυνή}} (gunê), {{hv|hy|կին}} (kin), {{hv|sv|kvinna}}, {{hv|no|kone}}, {{hv|da|kvinde}}, {{hv|en|queen|w=[[şabanû]], [[qiralîçe]]}}... Berovajî baweriya berbelav, ne hevreha peyvên ''[[jîn]], [[jiyan]]'' e. Hevmaneyên wê ''[[afret]], [[kulfet]]/[[kuflet]], [[hurmet]]'' ji erebî hatine wergirtin û wek li cihê peyva "jin" hatine bikaranîn ji ber ku "jin" peyveke nîv-[[tabû]] ye/bû. {{veşêre-ser|Çavkanî}} ;{{biçûk| * {{Chyet}} * {{Horn}} * {{Lubotsky}} * {{MacKenzie}} * {{Pokorny}} * {{The Tower of Babel}} * {{Tsabolov}} * {{Watkins}} }} {{veşêre-bin}} ==== Herwiha binêre ==== {{stûn| * {{g|ku|mêr}} * {{g|ku|zelam}} * {{g|ku|dayik}} * {{g|ku|keç}} * {{g|ku|qîz}} * {{g|ku|xama}} * {{g|ku|zerî}} }} ==== Bi zaravayên din ==== * {{Z|ckb}}: jin, afret * {{Z|sdh}}: jin * {{Z|lki}}: jin, [[jen]] * {{Z|hac}}: {{W-|hac|jenî|sc=Latn}} * {{Z|zza}}: {{W-|zza|cenî}}, [[cinî]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser|mirovên mê (1)}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аԥҳәыс}} * {{Z|aca}}: {{W-|aca|íina}}, {{W-|aca|íineɻu}} * {{Z|ace}}: {{W-|ace|inong}} * {{Z|acu}}: {{W-|acu|nuwa}} * {{Z|ade}}: {{W-|ade|ɛna}} * {{Z|ady}}: {{W-|ady|бзылъфыгъ}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|barra}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vrou|m}} * {{Z|agd}}: {{W-|agd|anaati}} * {{Z|aif}}: {{W-|aif|wukora}} * {{Z|agt}}: {{W-|agt|babbay}}, {{W-|agt|babae}} * {{Z|aht}}: {{W-|aht|ts'akae}} * {{Z|mmq}}: {{W-|mmq|abi}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒊩|m|tr=sinništu, MUNUS}} * {{Z|tpx}}: {{W-|tpx|aʔgu}} * {{Z|akl}}: {{W-|akl|babaye|cuda=babáye}} * {{Z|akt}}: {{W-|akt|elim}} * {{Z|miw}}: {{W-|miw|apäki}} * {{Z|bey}}: {{W-|bey|sakwoto}} * {{Z|alw}}: {{W-|alw|máncu}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|tayyi}} * {{Z|alk}}: {{W-|alk|akan}}, {{W-|alk|kan}} * {{Z|alh}}: {{W-|alh|girija}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|grua|m}}, {{W+|sq|femër|m}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Frau|m}}, {{W+|de|Weib|nt}}, {{W+|de|Weibchen|nt}}, {{W+|de|Weibsperson|m}} *: {{Z|gmw-rfr}}: {{W-|gmw-rfr|Fraa}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W+|an|muller|m}} * {{Z|akr}}: {{W-|akr|p̈ira}} * {{Z|arc}}: *: {{Z|syc}}: {{W-|syc|ܐܢܬܬܐ|m|tr=ʔantətɑʔ}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|মাইকী মানুহ}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|palla}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|andre}}, {{W+|eu|emakume}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ҡатын}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|নারী}}, {{W+|bn|মহিলা}} * Berberî: *: {{Z|tzm}}: {{W-|tzm|ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⵜ|m}} *: {{Z|shi}}: {{W-|shi|tamɣart|m}}, {{W-|shi|tawtmt|m}} * {{Z|bi}}: {{W-|bi|woman}}, {{W-|bi|wuman}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|maouez|m}} * {{Z|mbb}}: {{W-|mbb|bahi}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|жена́|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မိန်းမ}}, {{W+|my|အမျိုးသမီး}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|зуда}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|žena|m}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|mkazi}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|女人|tr=neoi5 jan4-2}}, {{W-|yue|女性|tr=neoi5 sing3}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нүжын}}, {{W-|dng|фунү}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|女人|tr=ńg-ngìn}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|婦女|tr=fùnǚ}}, {{W+|cmn|女人|tr=nǚrén}}, {{W+|cmn|女性|tr=nǚxìng}}, {{W+|cmn|女的|tr=nǚ de}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|女界|tr=nṳ̄-gái}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|查某人|tr=cha-bó͘-lâng}}, {{W+|nan|女人|tr=lí-jîn}}, {{W+|nan|女性|tr=lú-sèng, lí-sèng}} *:: Teochew: {{W+|nan|查某人|tr=za1 bhou2 nang5}}, {{W-|nan|姿娘|tr=ze1 nion5}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|女人}}, {{W-|wuu|女性}} * {{Z|cv}}: {{W-|cv|хӗрарӑм}} * {{Z|gmw-jdt}}: {{W-|gmw-jdt|vrow}} * {{Z|dv}}: {{W-|dv|އަންހެންމީހާ}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|perempuan}}, {{W+|id|wanita}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|اِمْرَأَة|m}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|حُرْمة|m|tr=ḥurma}} *: {{Z|apc}}: {{W-|apc|مرة|m|tr=mara}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|ست|m|tr=sitt}} *: {{Z|ary}}: {{W-|ary|مراة|m|tr=mrā}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|مرة|m|tr=mara}}, {{W-|ajp|مرأة|m|tr=marʔa}}, {{W-|ajp|ست|m|tr=sitt}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|կին}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|nyɔnu|cuda=nyɔ́nu}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|زَن|tr=zan}}, {{W+|fa|خانُم|tr=xânom}}, {{W+|fa|خاتون|tr=xatūn}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|kona|m}} * {{Z|fj}}: {{W+|fj|marama}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|nainen}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|femme|m}} *: {{Z|frm}}: {{W-|frm|femme|m}}, {{W-|frm|dame|m}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|frou}}, {{W+|fy|wiif}} * {{Z|ff}}: {{W-|ff|debbo}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W+|gd|bean|m}}, {{W-|gd|boireannach|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|muller}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W+|gu|સ્ત્રી}} * {{Z|gul}}: {{W-|gul|ooman}} * {{Z|gnn}}: {{W-|gnn|baṯami}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|ქალი} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W+|gn|kuña}} * {{Z|ht}}: {{W-|ht|fanm}} * {{Z|hss}}: {{W-|hss|teṭ}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|wahine}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mace}}, {{W-|ha|mata}} * {{Z|xed}}: {{W-|xed|marakw}} * {{Z|hid}}: {{W-|hid|mia}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|bahe}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|महिला|m}}, {{W+|hi|नारी|m}}, {{W+|hi|स्त्री|m}}, {{W+|hi|औरत|m}}, {{W+|hi|जनि|m}}, {{W-|hi|ख़ातून|m}}, {{W-|hi|ज़न|m}}, {{W-|hi|ज़नानी|m}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vrouw|m}} * {{Z|tts}}: {{W-|tts|ญิง}} * {{Z|szv}}: {{W-|szv|mwaitu}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אישה|m|tr=ishá|cuda=אישה \ אִשָּׁה}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|muliero}}, {{W+|io|homino}} * {{Z|inz}}: {{W-|inz|eneq}} * {{Z|aig}}: {{W-|aig|uman}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|woman}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|nain}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W+|ia|femina}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᐊᕐᓇᖅ}}, {{W-|iu|arnaq}} * {{Z|ass}}: {{W-|ass|ɑt}} * {{Z|ill}}: {{W-|ill|babai}} * {{Z|irk}}: {{W-|irk|/ameeni|m}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|bean|m}} * {{Z|isd}}: {{W-|isd|babay|cuda=babáy}} * {{Z|itv}}: {{W-|itv|babay|cuda=babáy}} * {{Z|itz}}: {{W-|itz|ixchʼup}} * {{Z|iwm}}: {{W-|iwm|wik}} * {{Z|ixl}}: {{W-|ixl|ixoj}} * {{Z|uiv}}: {{W-|uiv|okɑs}} * {{Z|ijc}}: {{W-|ijc|eré}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|女の人|tr=おんなのひと, onna no hito}}, {{W+|ja|女|tr=おんな, onna}}, {{W+|ja|女性|tr=じょせい, josei}}, {{W+|ja|女人|tr=にょにん, nyonin}} * {{Z|jra}}: {{W-|jra|đah-kơmơi}} * {{Z|ojv}}: {{W-|ojv|hine}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|wong wadon}}, {{W+|jv|wedok}}, {{W+|jv|wanita}} * {{Z|jeb}}: {{W-|jeb|shaya'}}, {{W-|jeb|ku'a'per}} * {{Z|jhi}}: {{W-|jhi|baboʔ}} * {{Z|tow}}: {{W-|tow|ˀówa}} * {{Z|jig}}: {{W-|jig|nayu}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|arnaq}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ನಾರಿ}}, {{W+|kn|ಸ್ತ್ರೀ}}, {{W+|kn|ಹೆಂಗಸು}} * Keşmîrî: {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|زَنان|m}} {{W-|ks|‍ज़नान|m}} * {{Z|kkz}}: {{W-|kkz|gedeni}} * {{Z|gva}}: {{W-|gva|vavina}} * {{Z|khs}}: {{W-|khs|kesale}} * {{Z|csb}}: {{W-|csb|białka|m}} * {{Z|roa-oca}}: {{W-|roa-oca|dona|m}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|dona|m}} * {{Z|chc}}: {{W-|chc|inya}} * {{Z|nai-kat}}: {{W-|nai-kat|aqakílak}} * {{Z|ktw}}: {{W-|ktw|tc'ek}} * {{Z|xaw}}: {{W-|xaw|momoˀo}} * {{Z|ktx}}: {{W-|ktx|šampï}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|аял}} * {{Z|kiy}}: {{W-|kiy|ko}} * {{Z|kii}}: {{W-|kii|cakwákt}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|mũtumia|c1}} * {{Z|kij}}: {{W-|kij|vivila}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගෑනි}} * {{Z|kge}}: {{W-|kge|bɑy}}, {{W-|kge|obɑy}}, {{W-|kge|sobɑy}} * {{Z|bkm}}: {{W-|bkm|wi}} * {{Z|kvh}}: {{W-|kvh|ata wine}} * {{Z|koa}}: {{W-|koa|fafni}} * {{Z|nai-knm}}: {{W-|nai-knm|kihinapxik|cuda=kihínàpxī́k}} * {{Z|coe}}: {{W-|coe|pãi-o}}, {{W-|coe|'romi-o}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|여성}}, {{W+|ko|계집}}, {{W+|ko|여자}}, {{W+|ko|녀성}}, {{W+|ko|녀자}}, {{W+|ko|여인}}, {{W+|ko|녀인}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|benyn}} * {{Z|bpr}}: {{W-|bpr|libun}} * {{Z|co}}: {{W+|co|donna|m}}, {{W-|co|ronna|m}}, {{W-|co|lonna|m}} * {{Z|zko}}: {{W-|zko|alat}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|fam}}, {{W-|lou|fenm}} * {{Z|icr}}: {{W-|icr|uman}} * {{Z|vkp}}: {{W-|vkp|mulɛr}} * {{Z|mcm}}: {{W-|mcm|muleh}}, {{W-|mcm|mulé}} * {{Z|cr}}: {{W-|cr|ᐃᐢᑫᐧᐤ}} * {{Z|mus}}: {{W-|mus|hoktē}} * {{Z|kxb}}: {{W-|kxb|sì}} * {{Z|ykn}}: {{W-|ykn|ʔɿ⁵⁵nɯ⁵⁵}} * {{Z|yku}}: {{W-|yku|zua²¹ma²¹zu²¹}} * {{Z|qua}}: {{W-|qua|waxˀó}} * {{Z|qyp}}: {{W-|qyp|squah}} * {{Z|nee}}: {{W-|nee|thaamwa}} * {{Z|kue}}: {{W-|kue|ambu}} * {{Z|kut}}: {{W-|kut|paⱡki}} * {{Z|qui}}: {{W-|qui|wisatʼsopat|cuda=wisatʼsó·pat}} * {{Z|kwd}}: {{W-|kwd|geni}} * {{Z|xwa}}: {{W-|xwa|tay}} * {{Z|kwe}}: {{W-|kwe|is}} * {{Z|kmo}}: {{W-|kmo|miːma}} * {{Z|lbb}}: {{W-|lbb|hane}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|femena|m}}, {{W-|lld|ëila|m}} * {{Z|lad}}: {{W-|lad|mujer|m}} * {{Z|lhu}}: {{W-|lhu|mâ}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|wíŋyaŋ}} * {{Z|lay}}: {{W-|lay|jɯ̃³³jĩ²¹}} * {{Z|lmy}}: {{W-|lmy|lawai}} * {{Z|lev}}: {{W-|lev|manne}} * {{Z|ljp}}: {{W-|ljp|bɑi}} * {{Z|alo}}: {{W-|alo|rupae}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|sīvīte|m}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|fēmina|m}}, {{W+|la|mulier|m}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|sieviete|m}} * {{Z|lvk}}: {{W-|lvk|aira}} * {{Z|lbx}}: {{W-|lbx|bawe}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W+|lo|ຜູ້ຍິງ}} * {{Z|roa-ole}}: {{W-|roa-ole|muyer}} * {{Z|roa-leo}}: {{W-|roa-leo|muyer|m}} * {{Z|lep}}: {{W-|lep|ᰊᰣᰤᰪ}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|паб}} * {{Z|ljl}}: {{W-|ljl|fai}} * {{Z|lil}}: {{W-|lil|s-yáqcaˀ}}, {{W-|lil|s-múɬac}} * {{Z|lmc}}: {{W-|lmc|uginy}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W+|ln|mwasi}} * {{Z|lij}}: {{W-|lij|donna|m}} * {{Z|li}}: {{W+|li|vrouw|m}}, {{W-|li|vrommesj|nt}} * {{Z|lsd}}: {{W-|lsd|בכתא}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|moteris|m}} * {{Z|liv}}: {{W-|liv|nai}} * {{Z|lht}}: {{W-|lht|leqëvine}} * {{Z|lmo}}: {{W-|lmo|dona|m}}, {{W-|lmo|femna|m}} * {{Z|los}}: {{W-|los|pihin}} * {{Z|roa-lor}}: {{W-|roa-lor|fomme}} * {{Z|uvl}}: {{W-|uvl|héi}} * {{Z|loj}}: {{W-|loj|pein}} * {{Z|vnk}}: {{W-|vnk|nene}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦍᦲᧂ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|omukazi|c1}} * {{Z|lgg}}: {{W-|lgg|oku}} * {{Z|lb}}: {{W+|lb|Fra|m}} * {{Z|mkz}}: {{W-|mkz|tufurae}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|же́на|m}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|barera}} * {{Z|sai-mal}}: {{W-|sai-mal|ajente}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|സ്ത്രീ}}, {{W+|ml|പെണ്ണ്}}, {{W+|ml|വനിത}}, {{W+|ml|മഹിള}} * {{Z|pqm}}: {{W-|pqm|ehpit}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|wanita}} * {{Z|mgq}}: {{W-|mgq|lyantanda}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|mara}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|ben|m}} * {{Z|zmr}}: {{W-|zmr|peku}} * {{Z|sai-mar}}: {{W-|sai-mar|chiguat}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|बाइको|m}}, {{W+|mr|स्त्री|m}} * {{Z|mrt}}: {{W-|mrt|mala}} * {{Z|mrc}}: {{W-|mrc|sny'ak}} * {{Z|mrq}}: {{W-|mrq|vehine}} * {{Z|mqm}}: {{W-|mqm|vehine}} * {{Z|sai-msk}}: {{W-|sai-msk|ihntá}} * {{Z|wam}}: {{W-|wam|squàws}} * {{Z|mat}}: {{W-|mat|xúwi}} * {{Z|met}}: {{W-|met|hain}} * {{Z|mcf}}: {{W-|mcf|chido}} * {{Z|mjk}}: {{W-|mjk|pain}} * {{Z|mhl}}: {{W-|mhl|emeria}} * {{Z|mbl}}: {{W-|mbl|ũn}} * {{Z|mop}}: {{W-|mop|chʼup}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|koʼolel}}, {{W-|yua|chʼuup}} * {{Z|ayz}}: {{W-|ayz|fai}} * {{Z|mzn}}: {{W-|mzn|زنا|tr=zenā}} * {{Z|mna}}: {{W-|mna|waine}} * {{Z|gun}}: {{W-|gun|kunha}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|nő}}, {{W+|hu|asszony}} * {{Z|mei}}: {{W-|mei|ìddì}} * {{Z|hna}}: {{W-|hna|wàl}} * {{Z|hto}}: {{W-|hto|rɯ́-ŋo}} * {{Z|vmg}}: {{W-|vmg|vavina}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|zt|m|h=z:t*B1}}, {{W-egy|ḥmt|m|h=N41:t-B1}}, {{W-egy|zt-ḥmt|m|h=z:t:N41*t-B1}} * {{Z|lmw}}: {{W-|lmw|pôtsi}}, {{W-|lmw|p̓ócci}} * {{Z|mxb}}: {{W-|mxb|ñaha}} * {{Z|mvi}}: {{W-|mvi|midun}} * {{Z|crg}}: {{W-|crg|faam}} * {{Z|mic}}: {{W-|mic|e'pit}}, {{W-|mic|ebit}} * {{Z|min}}: {{W-|min|padusi}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|mulhier}} * {{Z|mjg-mgl}}: {{W-|mjg-mgl|[[nine]] [[kun]]}} * {{Z|buy}}: {{W-|buy|nɔ̀làkán}} * {{Z|omc}}: {{W-|omc|mecherque}} * {{Z|xpq}}: {{W-|xpq|sqá}} * {{Z|mox}}: {{W-|mox|vavine}} * {{Z|mnd}}: {{W-|mnd|wanzet}} * {{Z|mn}}: {{W+|mn|эм}}, {{W+|mn|эхнэр}}, {{W-|mn|эмэгтэй хүн}}, {{W+|mn|эмэгтэй}} * Nahwatlî: *: Klasîk: {{W-|nci|cihuātl}} *: {{Z|nhx}}: {{W-|nhx|sihua̱'}} *: {{Z|ncj}}: {{W-|ncj|sihuatl}} * {{Z|wkd}}: {{W-|wkd|mafani}} * {{Z|npl}}: {{W-|npl|tekomare}} * {{Z|nak}}: {{W-|nak|tavile}} * {{Z|nss}}: {{W-|nss|pihin}} * {{Z|naq}}: {{W-|naq|darekhues}} * {{Z|nab}}: {{W-|nab|txu¹su²}} * {{Z|gld}}: {{W-|gld|эктэнӣ}} * {{Z|nnt}}: {{W-|nnt|ochquau}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|femmena|m}} * {{Z|xnt}}: {{W-|xnt|squaw}} * {{Z|ncn}}: {{W-|ncn|pehin}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|asdzáán}}, {{W-|nv|asdzą́ą́}} * {{Z|nwr}}: {{W-|nwr|aweta}} * {{Z|nwa}}: {{W-|nwa|hihi'i}} * {{Z|nsn}}: {{W-|nsn|kuah}} * {{Z|yrk}}: {{W-|yrk|не}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W+|ne|आइमाई|m}}, {{W+|ne|स्त्री|m}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|kvinne|n|m}}, {{W+|nb|dame|n|m}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W+|nn|kvinne|m}}, {{W+|nn|dame|m}} * {{Z|ntw}}: {{W-|ntw|ekening}} * {{Z|onw}}: {{W-|onw|ⲉⲧ̅ⲧ-}} * {{Z|kcn}}: {{W-|kcn|marya}} * {{Z|mbr}}: {{W-|mbr|nɨ⁴mat¹}} * {{Z|nkr}}: {{W-|nkr|hahine}} * {{Z|paa-nun}}: {{W-|paa-nun|oe}} * {{Z|nyn}}: {{W-|nyn|omukazi|c1}} * {{Z|nzd}}: {{W-|nzd|okaar|cuda=okáàr}} * {{Z|ood}}: {{W-|ood|'oks}}, {{W-|ood|'uwĭ}} * {{Z|obi}}: {{W-|obi|tsiyuʟ}} * {{Z|oca}}: {{W-|oca|maami}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|mukurma}} * {{Z|css}}: {{W-|css|mucurma}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|ikwe}} * {{Z|okn}}: {{W-|okn|女子|tr=をぅなぐ, wunagu, いぃなぐ, yinagu}} * {{Z|ryu}}: {{W-|ryu|女子|tr=ゐなぐ, winagu}} * {{Z|pro}}: {{W-|pro|domna}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|femna|m}} * {{Z|ong}}: {{W-|ong|moːto}} * {{Z|one}}: {{W-|one|yakukwé}} * {{Z|bxe}}: {{W-|bxe|ˀayma}} * {{Z|onn}}: {{W-|onn|ido}} * {{Z|ore}}: {{W-|ore|dõbĩ-o}}, {{W-|ore|nomio ago}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଯୁବା}}, {{W-|or|ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|dubarti}} * {{Z|osa}}: {{W-|osa|wakˀó}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|ус}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|خاتون|tr=hatun}}, {{W-|ota|قادین|tr=qadin}}, {{W-|ota|زن|tr=zen}}, {{W-|ota|عورت|tr=avret}} * {{Z|uta}}: {{W-|uta|ɔkwɑs}} * {{Z|sai-oto}}: {{W-|sai-oto|ugua}}, {{W-|sai-oto|ondua}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئايال}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|ayol}} * {{Z|pma}}: {{W-|pma|ahin}} * {{Z|pbb}}: {{W-|pbb|uʔj}} * {{Z|lgt}}: {{W-|lgt|tawa}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|vavayan}} * {{Z|pln}}: {{W-|pln|mujé}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|itthi|m}} * {{Z|ple}}: {{W-|ple|wai}} * {{Z|hih}}: {{W-|hih|epiov}} * {{Z|pbh}}: {{W-|pbh|wïnkïj}} * {{Z|pnr}}: {{W-|pnr|aid}} * {{Z|ppn}}: {{W-|ppn|maunu}} * {{Z|ppu}}: {{W-|ppu|pai}} * {{Z|pap}}: {{W-|pap|muhé}}, {{W-|pap|muher}} * {{Z|aap}}: {{W-|aap|pumiɛ}} * {{Z|pak}}: {{W-|pak|koxoa}} * {{Z|asa}}: {{W-|asa|mche}} * {{Z|pab}}: {{W-|pab|ohiro}} * {{Z|gfk}}: {{W-|gfk|hahin}} * {{Z|pad}}: {{W-|pad|gamo}} * {{Z|paw}}: {{W-|paw|capaat}}, {{W-|paw|capat}} * {{Z|ata}}: {{W-|ata|sema}} * {{Z|aoc}}: {{W-|aoc|wiɾiʔ}} * {{Z|pek}}: {{W-|pek|pehin}} * {{Z|aaq}}: {{W-|aaq|phanem}} * {{Z|pip}}: {{W-|pip|kpeemun|cuda=kpéemùn}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|ښځه|m|tr=ṧëża}} * {{Z|pok}}: {{W-|pok|bóhó-kó}}, {{W-|pok|dõbĩ́ṍ}}, {{W-|pok|dũbĩ'õ}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|kobieta|m}}, {{W+|pl|żona|m}}, {{W+|pl|kobiecina|m}}, {{W+|pl|baba}}, {{W+|pl|babka|m}} * {{Z|roa-opt}}: {{W-|roa-opt|moller|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|mulher|m}} * {{Z|pot}}: {{W-|pot|kwé}} * {{Z|pim}}: {{W-|pim|krenepo}} * Prakrîtî: *: {{Z|pra-sau}}: {{W-|pra-sau|इत्थी}} * {{Z|pre}}: {{W-|pre|mye}} * {{Z|prg}}: {{W-|prg|genno}} * {{Z|pui}}: {{W-|pui|den}} * Puncabî: *: Şaxmuxî: {{W-|pa|عورت}} *: Gurmuxî: {{W+|pa|ਤਰੀਮਤ|m}}, {{W+|pa|ਔਰਤ|m}}, {{W-|pa|ਜ਼ਨਾਨੀ|m}} * {{Z|pua}}: {{W-|pua|uárhi}}, {{W-|pua|warhi}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|babayan}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|қатын}}, {{W+|kk|әйел}} * {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ}} * {{Z|rah}}: {{W-|rah|méca}} * {{Z|lml}}: {{W-|lml|vavine}} * {{Z|rma}}: {{W-|rma|kuma}} * {{Z|rai}}: {{W-|rai|tabuan}} * {{Z|rap}}: {{W-|rap|vahine}} * {{Z|rar}}: {{W-|rar|va'ine}} * {{Z|rac}}: {{W-|rac|kuru}} * {{Z|rel}}: {{W-|rel|arame}} * {{Z|mnv}}: {{W-|mnv|hahine}} * {{Z|rgr}}: {{W-|rgr|ináadó}} * {{Z|res}}: {{W-|res|u-dono}} * {{Z|rkb}}: {{W-|rkb|wytyk}} * {{Z|rgn}}: {{W-|rgn|dona}}, {{W-|rgn|dòna|m}}, {{W-|rgn|dóna|m}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|duonna|m}}, {{W-|rm|femna|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|же́нщина|m}}, {{W+|ru|жена́|m}}, {{W+|ru|ба́ба|m}} * Samî: *: {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|nissoon}} *: {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|nisu}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|fafine}} * {{Z|smq}}: {{W-|smq|sobo}} * {{Z|skd}}: {{W-|skd|ˀoh·a-}}, {{W-|skd|pócci}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|жена|m}}, {{W-|sh|ба̏ба|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|žena|m}}, {{W+|sh|bȁba|m}} * {{Z|sri}}: {{W-|sri|bã'sá-kó}}, {{W-|sri|dõ'bẽ́-ṍ}} * {{Z|ssd}}: {{W-|ssd|pino}} * {{Z|sso}}: {{W-|sso|tamein}} * {{Z|syl}}: {{W-|syl|ꠛꠦꠐꠤ}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|wumman}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|жена|m}}, {{W-|sh|ба̏ба|m}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰶⰵⱀⰰ|m}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|жена|m}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|žena|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|ženska|m}}, {{W+|sl|žena|m}} * {{Z|sob}}: {{W-|sob|mefne}} * {{Z|cso}}: {{W-|cso|cá²mɨ³}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W+|so|afo}}, {{W+|so|naag}} * {{Z|ysg}}: {{W-|ysg|zo²¹ma²¹}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|woy}} * {{Z|teu}}: {{W-|teu|gwas-at}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|žeńska|m}}, {{W-|dsb|žona|m}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|žona|m}}, {{W-|hsb|žónska|m}} * {{Z|sbh}}: {{W-|sbh|bibiŋ}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|mosadi}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|mujer|m}} *: {{Z|osp}}: {{W-|osp|mugier|m}} * {{Z|szp}}: {{W-|szp|órewo}} * {{Z|swp}}: {{W-|swp|waihin}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W+|su|awewe}}, {{W+|su|istri}}, {{W+|su|wanoja}} * {{Z|suz}}: {{W-|suz|मिश}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒊩|ts=munus}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mwanamke}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|kvinna|g}} * {{Z|roa-cha}}: {{W-|roa-cha|fanme}}, {{W-|roa-cha|fonme}}, {{W-|roa-cha|fomme}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ယိင်း}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|mzaɗe|c1|c2}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|mukadzi}} * {{Z|shh}}: {{W-|shh|waipe}} * {{Z|knv}}: {{W-|knv|kamena}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|зан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|babae}} * {{Z|ty}}: {{W-|ty|vahine}} * {{Z|nho}}: {{W-|nho|ffine}} * {{Z|tbc}}: {{W-|tbc|pein}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|ژن|tr=žen}}, {{W-|tly|ژن|tr=žen}} * {{Z|tlr}}: {{W-|tlr|vaivine}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|பெண்}} * {{Z|txn}}: {{W-|txn|konar}} * {{Z|nai-taw}}: {{W-|nai-taw|néăh}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ผู้หญิง}}, {{W+|th|ญิง}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|ఆడది}}, {{W+|te|స్త్రీ}}, {{W+|te|మహిళ}} * {{Z|pah}}: {{W-|pah|kunha}} * {{Z|stp}}: {{W-|stp|'uví}} * {{Z|tfr}}: {{W-|tfr|walë}} * {{Z|tft}}: {{W-|tft|foheka}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|bike}}, {{W-|crh|qadın}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|хатын}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|feto}} * {{Z|tbj}}: {{W-|tbj|ten}} * {{Z|tvo}}: {{W-|tvo|fayaa}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰበይቲ}}, {{W-|ti|ሴት}} * {{Z|tjm}}: {{W-|tjm|nia}} * {{Z|nai-tip}}: {{W-|nai-tip|nyech'ak}} * {{Z|cir}}: {{W-|cir|mwie|cuda=mwîê}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|kadın}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|aýaal}}, {{W-|tk|heleý}}, {{W-|tk|zenaan}} * {{Z|tiy}}: {{W-|tiy|libun}} * {{Z|ttv}}: {{W-|ttv|pein}} * {{Z|tiv}}: {{W-|tiv|kwɑse}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|སྐྱེས་དམན}}, {{W-|bo|བུད་མེད}}, {{W-|bo|ཉག་མོ}} * {{Z|ocu}}: {{W-|ocu|wuetxu}} * {{Z|tli}}: {{W-|tli|ša'wát}}, {{W-|tli|shawút}} * {{Z|mlu}}: {{W-|mlu|kini}} * {{Z|asu}}: {{W-|asu|kósoa}}, {{W-|asu|hée}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|fafine}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W-|tpi|meri}} * {{Z|ksd}}: {{W-|ksd|vavina}} * {{Z|dto}}: {{W-|dto|yàaná}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|fefine}} * {{Z|tqw}}: {{W-|tqw|gwa·n}} * {{Z|ttu}}: {{W-|ttu|baine}} * {{Z|tdv}}: {{W-|tdv|afiya}} * {{Z|tos}}: {{W-|tos|puscāt}} * {{Z|tlc}}: {{W-|tlc|sinaat}} * {{Z|bag}}: {{W-|bag|okótó}} * {{Z|rak}}: {{W-|rak|pihin}} * {{Z|tmq}}: {{W-|tmq|tamen}} * {{Z|lcm}}: {{W-|lcm|aina}} * {{Z|tun}}: {{W-|tun|nuxtci}} * {{Z|tjg}}: {{W-|tjg|wawe}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|kunhã}} , {{W+|tr|karı}} * {{Z|tus}}: {{W-|tus|kanę̀·węˀ}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|fafine}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|херээжен}}, {{W-|tyv|кадай}}, {{W-|tyv|эшпи}} * {{Z|tue}}: {{W-|tue|baso-'kó}}, {{W-|tue|dũbĩ'ṍ}} * {{Z|tpw}}: {{W-|tpw|kunhã}} * {{Z|tzh}}: {{W-|tzh|'anc}} * {{Z|tzo}}: {{W-|tzo|ants}} * {{Z|tzj}}: {{W-|tzj|ixoq}} * {{Z|ubr}}: {{W-|ubr|jever}} * {{Z|ude}}: {{W-|ude|анта}} * {{Z|udm}}: {{W-|udm|кышномурт}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎀𐎘𐎚}} * {{Z|svb}}: {{W-|svb|tein}} * {{Z|unm}}: {{W-|unm|xkwe}} * {{Z|bbn}}: {{W-|bbn|tavine}} * {{Z|uln}}: {{W-|uln|Frau}} * {{Z|ura}}: {{W-|ura|eene}} * {{Z|urt}}: {{W-|urt|tuwei}} * {{Z|uur}}: {{W-|uur|yarvin}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|عَوْرَت|m|tr='aurat}}, {{W-|ur|خاتُون|m|tr=xātūn}}, {{W+|ur|زَنانی|m|tr=zanānī}}, {{W-|ur|زَن|m|tr=zan}} * {{Z|urz}}: {{W-|urz|kunhangwera}}, {{W-|urz|kunha}} * {{Z|urb}}: {{W-|urb|kunjã}}, {{W-|urb|mirixo}} * {{Z|duk}}: {{W-|duk|ajau}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|жі́нка|m}}, {{W-|uk|жона́|m}}, {{W+|uk|ба́ба|m}} * {{Z|ve}}: {{W-|ve|musadzi}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W+|vec|fémena|m}}, {{W+|vec|siora|m}} * {{Z|vep}}: {{W-|vep|naine}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|phụ nữ}}, {{W+|vi|đàn bà}} * {{Z|wiv}}: {{W-|wiv|tavine}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W-|vo|jimen}}, {{W+|vo|vom}} * {{Z|msn}}: {{W-|msn|reqe}} * {{Z|wab}}: {{W-|wab|pain}} * {{Z|fad}}: {{W-|fad|as}} * {{Z|lgl}}: {{W-|lgl|geli}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|fafine}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|kimere|m}}, {{W+|wa|feme|m}} * {{Z|wad}}: {{W-|wad|babin}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|babaye|cuda=babáye}} * {{Z|wrr}}: {{W-|wrr|bangbun}} * {{Z|gae}}: {{W-|gae|neyawa}} * {{Z|wrs}}: {{W-|wrs|ungevlirini}} * {{Z|wbp}}: {{W-|wbp|karnta}} * {{Z|wrg}}: {{W-|wrg|warrngo}} * {{Z|wau}}: {{W-|wau|toneju}} * {{Z|wbl}}: {{W-|wbl|könd}} * {{Z|oym}}: {{W-|oym|wajwĩ}}, {{W-|oym|waĩwĩ}} * {{Z|guc}}: {{W-|guc|hiérɨ}} * {{Z|wed}}: {{W-|wed|wavine}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|benyw|m}}, {{W+|cy|dynes|m}} * {{Z|wic}}: {{W-|wic|kaahiik'a}} * {{Z|mbp}}: {{W-|mbp|mena}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|fraoj|m}}, {{W-|wym|bōv}} * {{Z|woc}}: {{W-|woc|veine}} * {{Z|woe}}: {{W-|woe|faifil}} * {{Z|wlo}}: {{W-|wlo|bawine}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|jigéen}} * {{Z|wro}}: {{W-|wro|wangayinya}} * {{Z|noa}}: {{W-|noa|ɯɯi}} * {{Z|wuv}}: {{W-|wuv|pifine}} * {{Z|kca}}: {{W-|kca|ими}}, {{W-|kca|нє}}, {{W-|kca|нєхуят}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ស្រី|tr=srəy}}, {{W+|km|ឃរណី}} * {{Z|asn}}: {{W-|asn|kuñỹ}}, {{W-|asn|mirika}} * {{Z|xh}}: {{W-|xh|umfazi}} * {{Z|iyx}}: {{W-|iyx|ǹ-khéĕto}}, {{W-|iyx|ǹ-khéĕtu}} * {{Z|ygr}}: {{W-|ygr|a'}} * {{Z|ykm}}: {{W-|ykm|tamiŋ}} * {{Z|ybh}}: {{W-|ybh|mamu}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|kípa}} * {{Z|ame}}: {{W-|ame|coyanesha'}} * {{Z|guu}}: {{W-|guu|suwë}} * {{Z|yaq}}: {{W-|yaq|hámut}} * {{Z|yrb}}: {{W-|yrb|aweta}} * {{Z|ywr}}: {{W-|ywr|jarndu}} * {{Z|ylg}}: {{W-|ylg|mijowi}} * {{Z|yey}}: {{W-|yey|kazi}} * {{Z|yii}}: {{W-|yii|buɲa}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|פֿרוי|m}} * {{Z|yee}}: {{W-|yee|narmaŋ}} * {{Z|yol}}: {{W-|yol|mawen}} * {{Z|yox}}: {{W-|yox|女子|tr=ふなぐ, funagu, をぅなぐ, wunagu}} * {{Z|xyy}}: {{W-|xyy|marrai}} *: {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|γυναίκα|m}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γυνή|m}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|obìnrin}} * {{Z|ycn}}: {{W-|ycn|inanáru}} * {{Z|yux}}: {{W-|yux|paj}} * {{Z|yup}}: {{W-|yup|woréʔpa}} * {{Z|esu}}: {{W-|esu|arnaq}} * {{Z|sai-yur}}: {{W-|sai-yur|quitina}} * {{Z|yui}}: {{W-|yui|baso'kó}}, {{W-|yui|'dṍbĩõ}} * {{Z|zag}}: {{W-|zag|bago}} * {{Z|zne}}: {{W-|zne|de}} * {{Z|zau}}: {{W-|zau|པུམོ}} * {{Z|zae}}: {{W-|zae|nuila}} * {{Z|zpq}}: {{W-|zpq|no'ol}}, {{W-|zpq|nool}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|vrouwe|m}}, {{W-|zea|wuuf|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|caeuzyah}}, {{W-|za|dihmeh}}, {{W-|za|dozyah}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W+|zu|umfazi|c1|c2}} * {{Z|khi-kun}}: {{W-|khi-kun|de}}, {{W-|khi-kun|zau}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa qáe}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|woman|oldid=75613105|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} {{werger-ser|jina mêrekî}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аҳәса}}, {{W-|ab|аԥҳәыс}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vrou}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒁮|m|tr=aššatu}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|grua|m}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Ehefrau|m}}, {{W+|de|Frau|m}}, {{W+|de|Eheweib|nt}}, {{W+|de|Weib|nt}}, {{W+|de|Gemahlin|m}}, {{W+|de|Gattin|m}} * {{Z|abs}}: {{W-|abs|maitua}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W+|am|ሚስት}} * {{Z|rup}}: {{W-|rup|ãnveastã|m}}, {{W-|rup|sutsãlji}}, {{W-|rup|nicuchirã|m}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|ঘৈণী}}, {{W-|as|পত্নী}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|muyer|m}}, {{W+|ast|esposa|m}} * {{Z|av}}: {{W-|av|лъади|csecond}} * {{Z|ain}}: {{W-|ain|マチ|tr=maci}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|arvad}}, {{W-|az|zövcə}}, {{W-|az|əyal}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|emazte}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ҡатын}} * {{Z|bbl}}: {{W-|bbl|ფსტუ}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|жо́нка|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|বিবি}}, {{W+|bn|বেগম}}, {{W+|bn|বউ}}, {{W+|bn|আহলিয়া}}, {{W+|bn|আওরত}}, {{W+|bn|জরু}}, {{W+|bn|স্ত্রী}}, {{W+|bn|পত্নী}} * {{Z|bew}}: {{W-|bew|bini}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwreg|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|жена́|m}}, {{W+|bg|съпру́га|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မယား}}, {{W+|my|ဇနီး}} * {{Z|bua}}: {{W-|bua|һамган}} * {{Z|cjm}}: {{W-|cjm|ꨨꨕꨳꨪꩇ|tr=hadi`ip}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|зуда}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|manželka|m}}, {{W+|cs|žena|m}}, {{W+|cs|choť|m}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|imihoo}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|妻子}}, {{W-|yue|老婆}}, {{W-|yue|太太}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|чижын}}, {{W-|dng|чи}}, {{W-|dng|пәе}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|餔娘|tr=pû-ngiòng}}, {{W-|hak|太太|tr=thai-thai}}, {{W-|hak|老姐|tr=ló-chiá}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|妻子|tr=qīzi}}, {{W+|cmn|老婆|tr=lǎopo}}, {{W+|cmn|愛人}}, {{W+|cmn|太太}}, {{W+|cmn|內人}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|某|tr=bóo}}, {{W+|nan|某囝|tr=bó͘-kiáⁿ}}, {{W+|nan|家後|tr=ke-āu}}, {{W+|nan|牽手|tr=khan-chhiú}}, {{W-|nan|牽的|tr=khan--ê}}, {{W+|nan|太太|tr=thài-thài}}, {{W+|nan|查某人|tr=cha-bó͘-lâng}} *:: Teochew: {{W+|nan|某|tr=bhou2}}, {{W-|nan|老婆|tr=lao6 pua5}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|ӈэвъэн|tr=ṇėvʺėn}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|mojer|m}}, {{W-|dlm|molier|m}}, {{W-|dlm|mulir|n}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|hustru|g}}, {{W+|da|kone|g}}, {{W+|da|frue|g}} * {{Z|avd}}: {{W-|avd|زینه|tr=zine}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|istri}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|زَوْجَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|اِمْرَأَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|زوجَة|m|tr=zōga}}, {{W-|arz|مرات|m|tr=merāt}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|زُوجَة|m|tr=zōja}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|مرا|m|tr=mara}}, {{W-|ajp|زوجَة|m|tr=zōje}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|կին}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|ни}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|edzino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|naine}} * {{Z|evn}}: {{W-|evn|аси}} * {{Z|xfa}}: {{W-|xfa|uxo}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|زَن|tr=zan}}, {{W+|fa|زُوجِه|tr=zowje}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|kona|m}}, {{W-|fo|vív|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|vaimo}}, {{W+|fi|aviovaimo}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|fame|m}}, {{W-|fro|fam|m}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|femme|m}}, {{W+|fr|épouse|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|femine|m}}, {{W-|fur|muîr|m}}, {{W-|fur|cristiane|m}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|wiif}}, {{W+|fy|frou}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|bean-chèile|m}}, {{W+|gd|bean-phòsda|m}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|esposa|m}}, {{W+|gl|muller|m}}, {{W-|gl|dona|m}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃|m}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|પત્ની|m}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|ცოლი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|embireko}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|wahine}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|matar aure}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|asawa}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पत्नी|m}}, {{W+|hi|बीवी|m}}, {{W+|hi|गृहणी|m}}, {{W+|hi|भार्या|m}}, {{W+|hi|वल्लभा|m}}, {{W+|hi|वधू|m}}, {{W+|hi|स्त्री|m}}, {{W+|hi|गृहिणी|m}}, {{W+|hi|जाया|m}}, {{W+|hi|जनि|m}}, {{W+|hi|जन|m}}, {{W+|hi|जौजा|m}}, {{W+|hi|जोरू|m}}, {{W+|hi|घरवाली|m}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|pojniam}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vrouw|m}}, {{W+|nl|echtgenote|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אִשָּׁה|m|tr=ishá}}, {{W+|he|בַּת זוּג|m|tr=bat zúg}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|spozino}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|wīf|nt}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|wife}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|sponsa}}, {{W-|ia|sposa}}, {{W-|ia|uxor}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|bean|m}}, {{W-|ga|bean chéile|m}} *: {{Z|sga}}: {{W-|sga|ben|m}}, {{W-|sga|séitig|m}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|muier|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|sposa|m}}, {{W+|it|moglie|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|eiginkona|m}}, {{W+|is|kona|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|妻|tr=つま, tsuma}}, {{W+|ja|家内|tr=かない, kanai}}, {{W+|ja|ワイフ|tr=waifu}}, {{W+|ja|奥さん|tr=おくさん, okusan}}, {{W+|ja|奥様|tr=おくさま, okusama}}, {{W+|ja|夫人|tr=ふじん, fujin}}, {{W-|ja|ご夫人|tr=ごふじん, go-fujin}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|rabi}}, {{W-|jv|bojo wadon}}, {{W-|jv|garwa putri}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|nuliaq}} * {{Z|kam}}: {{W-|kam|kiveti}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ಪತ್ನಿ}} * {{Z|krc}}: {{W-|krc|юй бийче}}, {{W-|krc|юйдеги}}, {{W-|krc|къатын}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|dona|m}}, {{W+|ca|muller|m}} * {{Z|kgp}}: {{W-|kgp|mré nĩ fi}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W+|ks|آشَنؠ|tr=āśan'}}, {{W-|ks|آشێنؠ|tr=āśen'}}, {{W+|ks|کۄلَے}}, {{W-|ks|خانہٕ دارێنؠ|tr=xānụdāren'}}, {{W+|ks|رٔنؠ|tr=rạn'}}, {{W-|ks|زَنان}}, {{W+|ks|گَرواجیٚنؠ|tr=garvājen'}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|аял}}, {{W-|ky|катын}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|mũka|c1}}, {{W-|ki|mũtumia|c1}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|බිරිඳ}}, {{W-|si|භාර්යාව}}, {{W+|si|පවුල}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|아내}}, {{W+|ko|집사람}}, {{W+|ko|안사람}}, {{W+|ko|안해}}, {{W+|ko|마누라}}, {{W-|ko|와이프}}, {{W+|ko|부인}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|gwreg}} * {{Z|kri}}: {{W-|kri|wef}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|sīva|m}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|uxor|m}}, {{W-|la|nupta|m}}, {{W+|la|femina|m}}, {{W+|la|mulier|m}}, {{W-|la|marita|m}}, {{W+|la|coniunx|m}}, {{W-|la|matrona}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|sieva}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedre|m}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedrene|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ເມຍ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|ჩილი}} * {{Z|xlc}}: {{W-|xlc|𐊍𐊀𐊅𐊀}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|pati|m}}, {{W+|lt|žmona|m}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦵᦙ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|mukyala wange}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|же́на|m}}, {{W-|mk|со́пруга|m}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|andefimandry}}, {{W+|mg|tokantrano}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|ഭാര്യ}}, {{W+|ml|പത്നി|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|isteri}}, {{W+|ms|bini}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|mara|m}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᠰᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|ben-phoost}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W-|mi|hoa wahine}}, {{W+|mi|wahine}}, {{W-|mi|hoa rangatira}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|नवरी|m}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|ოსური}}, {{W-|xmf|ჩილი}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|ḥmt|m|h=N41:t-B1}}, {{W-egy|ḥbsyt|m|h=H-b-s-i-i-t-S28-B1}}, {{W-egy|snt|m|h=sn-n:t-B1}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|гэргий}}, {{W+|mn|эхнэр}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hweʼesdzáán}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Ehfro|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Fro|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Ehfru|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Fru|m}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|पत्नी}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|faume|m}}, {{W-|nrf|bouônnefemme|m}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W-|nb|hustru|n|m}}, {{W+|nb|kone|n|m}}, {{W+|nb|frue|n|m}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|hustru|m}}, {{W-|nn|kone|m}}, {{W-|nn|frue|m}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|háw̄a}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|niwiidigemaagan}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|femna|m}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W+|om|niitii}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|бинойнаг}}, {{W-|os|ус}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|خوتۇن}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|xotin}} * {{Z|blk}}: {{W-|blk|မာ}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|ښځه|m|tr=ӽᶕja}}, {{W+|ps|زوجه|m|tr=zawja}}, {{W-|ps|ورتينه|m|tr=wərtina}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Wief|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|żona|m}}, {{W+|pl|małżonka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|esposa|m}}, {{W+|pt|mulher|m}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਪਤਨੀ}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|әйел}}, {{W-|kk|жар}}, {{W-|kk|қатын}} * {{Z|cop}}: *: Bohaîrî: {{W-|cop|ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ|m}} *: Sahîdî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲓⲙⲉ|m}} * {{Z|rhg}}: {{W-|rhg|bou}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|dunna|m}}, {{W-|rm|duonna|m}}, {{W-|rm|cunsorta|m}}, {{W-|rm|duna|m}}, {{W-|rm|donna|m}} * {{Z|rom}}: {{W-|rom|rromni|m}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|soție|m}}, {{W+|ro|nevastă|m}}, {{W+|ro|muiere}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|жена́|m}}, {{W+|ru|супру́га|m}}, {{W+|ru|жёнка|m}} * {{Z|ksw}}: {{W-|ksw|မါ}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|पत्नी|m}}, {{W+|sa|भार्या|m}}, {{W+|sa|दयिता|m}}, {{W+|sa|जाया|m}}, {{W+|sa|वल्लभा|m}} * {{Z|sat}}: {{W-|sat|ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ}}, {{W-|sat|ᱮᱨᱚ}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|mugere|m}}, {{W-|sc|mullei|m}}, {{W-|sc|mulleri|m}}, {{W-|sc|mutzere|m}}, {{W-|sc|muzere|m}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|mugghieri|m}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|жѐна|m}}, {{W-|sh|су̏пруга|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|žèna|m}}, {{W+|sh|sȕpruga|m}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|guidwife}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|жена|m}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰶⰵⱀⰰ|m}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|жена|m}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|manželka|m}}, {{W+|sk|žena|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|žéna|m}}, {{W-|sl|soproga|m}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|žeńska|m}}, {{W-|dsb|žona|m}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|žona|m}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|esposa|m}}, {{W+|es|mujer|m}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W-|su|garwa}}, {{W-|su|bojo}}, {{W+|su|pamajikan}} * {{Z|sva}}: {{W-|sva|ხეხუ̂}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mke}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|hustru}}, {{W+|sv|maka}}, {{W+|sv|fru}} * {{Z|tab}}: {{W-|tab|хпиб}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|зан}}, {{W-|tg|завҷа}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|esposa}}, {{W-|tl|babaeng asawa}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|ژن|tr=žen}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|மனைவி}}, {{W+|ta|பெண்டாட்டி}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|łȉwéna}} * {{Z|roa-tar}}: {{W-|roa-tar|mugghìere|m}} * {{Z|rif}}: {{W-|rif|tamɣart|m}} * {{Z|tsg}}: {{W-|tsg|asawa}} * {{Z|blt}}: {{W-|blt|ꪣꪸ}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ภริยา}}, {{W+|th|ภรรยา}}, {{W+|th|เมีย}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|పెళ్ళాం}}, {{W+|te|భార్య}}, {{W+|te|ఆలి}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|хатын}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|feen}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰበይቲ}}, {{W-|ti|ብዓልቲ ቤት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|karı}}, {{W+|tr|avrat}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W+|tk|aýal}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|སྐྱེ་དམན}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎀𐎘𐎚}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|بیوی|m|tr=bīvī}}, {{W-|ur|پَتْنی|m|tr=patnī}}, {{W-|ur|بیگم|tr=begam}}, {{W-|ur|اہلیہ|tr=ahliya}}, {{W-|ur|زوجہ|tr=zoja}}, {{W-|ur|خاتون خانہ|tr=xātūn-e-xāna}}, {{W-|ur|خانم|tr=xānam}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|дружи́на|m}}, {{W+|uk|жі́нка|m}}, {{W-|uk|супру́га|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|mojer|m}}, {{W-|vec|mojere|m}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|vợ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|jimatan}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|feme|m}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gwraig|m}}, {{W+|cy|gwragedd|m-p}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|jabar ji}}, {{W-|wo|iyawo}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្រពន្ធ}}, {{W+|km|ភរិយា}}, {{W+|km|ឃរណី}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|ווײַב|nt}}, {{W-|yi|פֿרוי|m}} * {{Z|ii}}: {{W-|ii|ꀋꃀꀉꑳ}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|iyawo}}, {{W-|yo|aya}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|σύζυγος|m}}, {{W+|el|γυναίκα|m}}, {{W+|el|συμβία|m}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γαμετή|m}}, {{W-|grc|δάμαρ|m}}, {{W-|grc|ὄαρ|m}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|vrouwe|m}}, {{W-|zea|wuuf|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|baz}}, {{W-|za|yah}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W-|zu|umka|cuda=umka-|c1a|c2a}}, {{W+|zu|inkosikazi|c9|c6}}, {{W-|zu|unkosikazi|c1a|c2a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|wife|oldid=75626502|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} 169fn4eftitayrj0tye545a70knx77h 0 2969 6328318 6312754 2026-08-08T20:14:08Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ wêneyekî din ? 6328318 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|mer|merr}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/mɛ:r/}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36163 (kmr)-Key Mîrza-mêr.wav|dever=Bidlîs}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:A Kurdish Porter.png|thumb|200px| '''Mêrek''' kurd (1934).]] {{navdêr|ku|z=n}} # [[mirov|Mirov]]ên [[nêr]] (bi taybetî yên [[mezin]]). #: {{hevmane|ku|zelam}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin='''Mêr''' li qata jêr, li salonê rûniştine, jin jî li jor.|{{Jêgirtin/Mehmed Uzun/Bîra qederê/2002|r=15}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin='''Mêr''' û xortên gund bi bejn û bala Karê ya zirav, bi demê wê yê qemer û çavên wê yên belek, kenê li ser demê wê ve heyr-hijmekar man.|{{Jêgirtin/Egîdê Xudo/Dê û Dêmarî|r=16}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Minetê negre, eşkere bike, ez '''mêrê''' xeyîdê nînim, ne jî ew mirov im, ku ji min bitirsin.|{{Jêgirtin/Frîda Hecî Cewarî/Bîranînên Min|r=118}}}} # [[hevser|Hevser]]ê [[jin]]ekê, [[şû]]yê [[jin]]ekê. #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Yan carekê bi şadanî malxweya wî jê re bigota '''mêro''' û wî jî jê re bigota jinê...|{{Jêgirtin/Zeynelabidîn Zinar/Balafira Jînê|r=129}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Metê ji van gotinên Nêrgisa koçer têdigêhîje ku '''mêrê''' wê pir nexweş e (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Hesenê Metê/Labîrenta Cinan/1994|r=170}}}} # [[camêr|Camêr]], [[xweşmêr]], [[wêrek]], [[gernas]], [[egîd]], [[qehreman]], [[dilêr]]<ref>Ferhenga Hemîdî Kurdî-Kurdî Yusif Diyadîn Paşa - Amadekar û Wergêr: Jan Dost, Weşanên Dara 2017</ref> #* {{mk|ku|Ew '''mêrek''' bi sed mêran e.}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=An mêrê xas be, yan bivir û das be, yan jî bibmire xwe re xilas be|Pîrepend}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) qedandina xwarina ji qawişan re diçû mecbûrî bû, eger '''mêr''' hebana wê ew xwarin neqedandina an jî bavêtana.|{{Jêgirtin/Bûbê Eser/Gardiyan/2002|r=50}}}} # [[xurt]], [[serdest]], [[metirsî]] #* {{mk|ku|'''Mêr''' du celeb in, '''mêrê''' mêrkuj, '''mêrê''' xwekuj}}<ref>Ferheng Celadet Alî Bedirxan, Avesta 2009</ref> #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Ma bi a te ew jî '''mêr''' e û dikane mêran bikuje?|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Girtî|r=24}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|nêr}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێر}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |mêr xwestin<q:lêker> |mêr kirin<q:lêker> |mêr bûn<q:lêker> |mêrxwestin<q:navdêr> |mêrkirin<q:navdêr> |mêrbûn<q:navdêr> |mêrkirî<q:rengdêr> |bêmêr |bêmêrî |bêmêrîtî |bimêr |bimêrî |bimêrîtî |mêrane |mêranî |mêratî |mêrîtî ketin |mêrik }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ine-pro|ku|*mórtyos}}, têkilî peyvên {{q|ku|mirov}} û {{q|ku|mirin}}. Hevreha {{hv|sa|मर्त्य|tr=mártya}}, {{hv|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬴𐬌𐬌𐬀‎|tr=maṣ̌iia}}, {{hv|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹|tr=m-r-t-i-y /martiya/}}. * {{z|ine-pro}}: {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|mer-|w=[[mirin]]}} > {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|mer-to|w=[[mirov]]}} + {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|teuk-|w=[[malbat]], [[binemal]]}} :* {{z|sog}}: '''marta-tauxma-''' :* {{z|pal}}: '''mertum''' ("mirov") :* {{z|fa}}: '''merdom''' ("mirov") :* {{z|zza}}: '''[[merdim]]''' :* {{z|hac}}: '''[[merdim]]''' :* {{z|ku}}: '''[[mirov]], [[meriv]], [[mêr]]''' ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|nêr}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser|mirovên nêr}} * {{Z|aas}}: {{W-|aas|hat-uk}} * {{Z|aah}}: {{W-|aah|aleman}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|ахаҵа}} * {{Z|ace}}: {{W-|ace|agam}} * {{Z|ady}}: {{W-|ady|хъулъфыгъ}}, {{W-|ady|лӏы}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|núm}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|man}} * {{Z|aho}}: {{W-|aho|𑜋𑜩}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒀀𒉿𒈝|tr=awīlum}}, {{W-|akk|𒍣𒅗𒊒𒌝|tr=zikarum}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|ɔ̀bàrímá}} * {{Z|akl}}: {{W-|akl|eaki}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|naani}} * {{Z|alh}}: {{W-|alh|lilmi}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|burrë}}, {{W+|sq|trim}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|tayaĝux̂}} * {{Z|gmw-ecg}}: {{W-|gmw-ecg|Moan}} * {{Z|pdc}}: {{W-|pdc|Mann|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Mann|n}}, {{W+|de|Herr|n}} *: {{Z|gsw}}: {{W-|gsw|Maa|n}} * {{Z|alr}}: {{W-|alr|ӄылавул|tr=qəlavul}} * {{Z|amm}}: {{W-|amm|noko}} * {{Z|zgh}}: {{W-|zgh|ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|ወንድ}} * {{Z|apw}}: {{W-|apw|nnee}}, {{W-|apw|nndee}}, {{W-|apw|ndee}}, {{W-|apw|indee}}, {{W-|apw|ndeeń}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W+|an|hombre|n}} * {{Z|arc}}: {{W-|arc|גַּבְרָא|tr=gaḇrā}} *: {{Z|arc}}: {{W-|arc|𐡂𐡁𐡓𐡀}} *: {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܐܘܿܪܙܵܐ|tr=urza|n}}, {{W-|aii|ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ|tr=gawra|n}} *: {{Z|syc}}: {{W-|syc|ܓܰܒܪܳܐ|tr=gaḇrā}} *: {{Z|mid}}: {{W-|mid|ࡂࡁࡓࡀ|tr=gbrʾ}} *: {{Z|sam}}: {{W-|sam|ࠂࠁࠓࠀ|ts=gaḇrā}} * {{Z|agj}}: {{W-|agj|ወንድ|tr=wänd}} * {{Z|aia}}: {{W-|aia|noni}} * {{Z|aer}}: {{W-|aer|artwe}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|মতা মানুহ}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|home|n}} * {{Z|atj}}: {{W-|atj|iriniw}} * {{Z|av}}: {{W-|av|бихьинчи}}, {{W-|av|гӏадан}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W+|ay|chacha}} * {{Z|ain}}: {{W-|ain|オッカヨ|tr=okkayo}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|adam}}, {{W+|az|kişi}}, {{W+|az|ər}} * {{Z|ban}}: {{W-|ban|muani}}, {{W-|ban|lanang}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|cɛ}} * {{Z|bjn}}: {{W-|bjn|lakian}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|gizon}}, {{W-|eu|gizaseme}}, {{W-|eu|gizonki}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ир}}, {{W-|ba|ир кеше}} * {{Z|brg}}: {{W-|brg|hir}} * {{Z|bar}}: {{W-|bar|mo}}, {{W-|bar|må}}, {{W-|bar|môô}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|мужчы́на|n}}, {{W-|be|муж|n}} * {{Z|bal}}: {{W-|bal|مرد|tr=mard}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|পুরুষ}}, {{W+|bn|নর}}, {{W+|bn|মরদ}} * Berberî: *: {{Z|shi}}: {{W-|shi|argaz|n}} * {{Z|sai-bet}}: {{W-|sai-bet|humasoi}} * {{Z|bqi}}: {{W-|bqi|پیا|tr=piyâ}} * {{Z|bla}}: {{W-|bla|ninaa}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwaz|n}}, {{W+|br|den|n}} * {{Z|bug}}: {{W-|bug|burane}} * {{Z|ape}}: {{W-|ape|élman}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|мъж|n}} * {{Z|bum}}: {{W-|bum|fam}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|ယောက်ျား|tr=yaukya:}} * {{Z|bua}}: {{W-|bua|эрэ хүн}} * {{Z|cro}}: {{W-|cro|bacheé}} * {{Z|ccc}}: {{W-|ccc|yelna}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|боьрша стаг}}, {{W-|ce|стаг}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|muž|n}}, {{W+|cs|pán|n}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᎠᏍᎦᏯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|hetane}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|mwamuna}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|hattak nakni'}}, {{W-|cic|hattak}}, {{W-|cic|nakni'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|男人|tr=naam4 jan4-2}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нанжын}}, {{W-|dng|нанзыхан}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|男人|tr=nàm-ngìn}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|男人|tr=nánrén}}, {{W+|cmn|男的|tr=nán de}}, {{W+|cmn|男子|tr=nánzǐ}}, {{W+|cmn|男子漢|tr=nánzǐhàn}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|男人|tr=nâng-nêng}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|男|tr=nàng}}, {{W-|cdo|唐部儂|tr=dòng-buô-nè̤ng}}, {{W-|cdo|男界|tr=nàng-gái}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|查埔人|tr=cha-po͘-lâng}}, {{W+|nan|男人|tr=lâm-jîn}} *: {{Z|nan-tws}}: {{W-|nan-tws|查埔人|tr=da1 bou1 nang5}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|男人}} * {{Z|apm}}: {{W-|apm|ndé}} * {{Z|cho}}: {{W-|cho|hatak}} * {{Z|cjv}}: {{W-|cjv|yai}} * {{Z|cv}}: {{W-|cv|ар ҫын}}, {{W-|cv|ар}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|jomno|n}} * {{Z|gmw-jdt}}: {{W-|gmw-jdt|kääd'l}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|mand|g}} * {{Z|dv}}: {{W-|dv|ފިރިހެން މީހާ}} * {{Z|dlg}}: {{W-|dlg|эр киһи|tr=er kihi}} * {{Z|avd}}: {{W-|avd|میرده|tr=mirde}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pria}}, {{W+|id|laki-laki}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|رَجُل|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|راجِل|n|tr=rāgil}} *: {{Z|afb}}: {{W-|afb|ريل|tr=rayyāl}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|رِجَّال|n|tr=rijjāl}}, {{W-|acw|راجل|n|tr=rājil}} *: {{Z|ary}}: {{W-|ary|راجل|n|tr=rājil}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|رِجَّال|n|tr=rijjāl}} *: {{Z|apd}}: {{W-|apd|زول|tr=zōl}}, {{W-|apd|راجِل|tr=rājil}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|տղամարդ}}, {{W+|hy|մարդ}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|аля}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|viro}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|mees}}, {{W-|et|meesterahvas}} * {{Z|gez}}: {{W-|gez|ዕድ}} * {{Z|eve}}: {{W-|eve|няри}} * {{Z|evn}}: {{W-|evn|бэе}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|ŋutsu}} * {{Z|peo}}: {{W-|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹|tr=martiya}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مَرد|tr=mard}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|kallmaður|n}}, {{W+|fo|maður|n}}, {{W+|fo|kallur|n}} * {{Z|fj}}: {{W+|fj|turaga}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|mies}} * {{Z|frp}}: {{W-|frp|homo|n}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|hom|n}}, {{W-|fro|homme|n}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|homme|n}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|omp|n}}, {{W-|fur|om|n}} * {{Z|frr}}: *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|maan|n}} *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|moon|n}} *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|Man|n}} * {{Z|stq}}: {{W-|stq|Mon}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|man|g}} * {{Z|ff}}: {{W-|ff|gorko}} * {{Z|fut}}: {{W-|fut|taŋata}} * {{Z|fuy}}: {{W-|fuy|an}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W+|gd|fear|n}}, {{W-|gd|duine|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|varón|n}}, {{W+|gl|home|n}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰|n}}, {{W-|got|𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰|n|tr=guma}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W+|gu|પુરુષ|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|კაცი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W+|gn|ava}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|kāne}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mutum}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पुरुष|n}}, {{W+|hi|नर|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानुस|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानस|n}}, {{W+|hi|आदमी|n}}, {{W+|hi|मर्द|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानव|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानुष|n}} * {{Z|hil}}: {{W-|hil|lalaki}} * {{Z|meu}}: {{W-|meu|tau}} * Nahuatl: *: {{Z|nhn}}: {{W-|nhn|tlacatl}}, {{W-|nhn|oquichtli}} *: {{Z|nch}}: {{W-|nch|tlakatl}}, {{W-|nch|okixtli}} *: Klasîk: {{W-|nci|tlacatl}}, {{W-|nci|oquichtli}} * {{Z|hit}}: {{W-|hit|𒇽𒀸|tr=LÚ-as}}, {{W-|hit|𒁉𒌍𒈾𒀸|tr=pesnas}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|man|n}}, {{W+|nl|heer|n}} * {{Z|hop}}: {{W-|hop|taaqa}} * {{Z|hrx}}: {{W-|hrx|Mann|n}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אָדָם|n|tr=adám}}, {{W+|he|גֶּבֶר|tr=géver}}, {{W+|he|אִישׁ|n|tr=ish}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|viro}} * {{Z|idb}}: {{W-|idb|homm}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W+|ang|wer|n}}, {{W-|ang|secg|n}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|man}} (male adult human) * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|mees}} * {{Z|inh}}: {{W-|inh|саг}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W+|ia|homine}}, {{W+|ia|viro}}, {{W-|ia|masculo}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᐊᖑᑦ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|angun}} * {{Z|ill}}: {{W-|ill|mama}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|fear|n}} *: {{Z|sga}}: {{W-|sga|fer|n}} * {{Z|isd}}: {{W-|isd|lalaki}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|omo}} * {{Z|ruo}}: {{W-|ruo|bărbåt|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|uomo|n}} * {{Z|itv}}: {{W-|itv|lalaki}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|karlmaður|n}}, {{W+|is|karl|n}}, {{W+|is|maður|n}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|男性|tr=だんせい, dansei}}, {{W+|ja|男の人|tr=おとこのひと, otoko no hito}}, {{W+|ja|男|tr=おとこ, otoko}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|lanang}}, {{W+|jv|jaler}} * {{Z|kab}}: {{W-|kab|argaz}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|angut}} * {{Z|xal}}: {{W-|xal|залу күн}} * {{Z|bco}}: {{W-|bco|kalu}} * {{Z|rkt}}: {{W-|rkt|beṭa saöa}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ನರ}}, {{W+|kn|ಪುರುಷ}} * {{Z|krc}}: {{W-|krc|эркиши}}, {{W-|krc|эркегырыу|tr=erkegırıw}} * {{Z|krl}}: {{W-|krl|ukko}} * {{Z|ktn}}: {{W-|ktn|taso}} * {{Z|csb}}: {{W-|csb|chłop|n}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|home|n}} * {{Z|chc}}: {{W-|chc|ye}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W+|qu|qhari}}, {{W-|qu|gari}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|эркек}}, {{W+|ky|киши}} * {{Z|ktu}}: {{W-|ktu|bakala}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|මිනිහා}}, {{W+|si|මිනිසා}}, {{W+|si|පුරුෂයා}} * {{Z|koi}}: {{W-|koi|морт}}, {{W-|koi|мужичӧй}}, {{W-|koi|айморт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|남자}}, {{W+|ko|사내}} * {{Z|kmv}}: {{W-|kmv|uóm}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|nonm}}, {{W-|lou|boug}} * {{Z|cr}}: {{W-|cr|nâpêw}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|эркек}} * {{Z|xug}}: {{W-|xug|男|tr=いけが, ikega}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|ël}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|wičháša}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|veirs|n}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|vir|n}}, {{W+|la|mās|n}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|vīrs|n}} * {{Z|lvk}}: {{W-|lvk|ali}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W+|lo|ຜູ້ຊາຍ}}, {{W-|lo|ຊາຍ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|კოჩი}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|итим}} * {{Z|lij}}: {{W-|lij|ommo|n}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|vyras|n}} * {{Z|olt}}: {{W-|olt|žmuõ|n|nt}} * {{Z|liv}}: {{W-|liv|mīez}} * {{Z|lmo}}: {{W-|lmo|omm|n}} * {{Z|uvl}}: {{W-|uvl|non}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦋᦻ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|omusajja}} * {{Z|mhn}}: {{W-|mhn|mònn|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|маж|n}}, {{W+|mk|човек|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|lehilahy}}, {{W+|mg|olona}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|മനുഷ്യൻ}}, {{W+|ml|ആണ്}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|lelaki}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|raġel|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡥᠠᡥᠠ}} * {{Z|mdr}}: {{W-|mdr|tommuane}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|fer|n}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|tāne}} * {{Z|arn}}: {{W-|arn|wentru}} * {{Z|mrw}}: {{W-|mrw|mama}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|माणूस|n}}, {{W+|mr|पुरुष|n}} * {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|марий}}, {{W-|mhr|пӧръеҥ}} * {{Z|mrc}}: {{W-|mrc|ipa}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|xiib}} * {{Z|mzn}}: {{W-|mzn|مردی|tr=mardi}} * {{Z|fit}}: {{W-|fit|mies}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|férfi}}, {{W+|hu|ember}} * {{Z|ruq}}: {{W-|ruq|bărbat|n}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|კოჩი}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|z|h=z:A1*Z1|n}} * {{Z|mic}}: {{W-|mic|jinem}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|home}} * {{Z|moh}}: {{W-|moh|rón:kwe}} * {{Z|xpq}}: {{W-|xpq|in}} * {{Z|mdf}}: {{W-|mdf|аля}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|mn|эр хүн}}, {{W+|mn|хүн}}, {{W-|mn|эрэгтэй хүн}}, {{W+|mn|эр}}, {{W-|cu|хлопъ|n}} * {{Z|naq}}: {{W-|naq|khoeb}} * {{Z|niq}}: {{W-|niq|chii}}, {{W-|niq|muren}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|ommo|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hastiin}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Mann|n}} * {{Z|yrk}}: {{W-|yrk|хасава|tr=xasawa}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W+|ne|पुरुष}}, {{W-|ne|लोग्ने मान्छे|tr=logne manche}} * {{Z|nay}}: {{W-|nay|korni}} * {{Z|niv}}: {{W-|niv|утку}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|haomme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|homme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|houme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|houmme|n}} * {{Z|non}}: {{W-|non|maðr|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|mann|n}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W+|nn|mann|n}} * {{Z|nys}}: {{W-|nys|man}}, {{W-|nys|maaman}} * {{Z|ood}}: {{W-|ood|cheoj}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|ṯaares}}, {{W-|cst|tá̄ris}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|inini}} * {{Z|okn}}: {{W-|okn|男|tr=いぃんが, yinga}} * {{Z|ryu}}: {{W-|ryu|男|tr=ゐきが, wikiga}} * {{Z|pro}}: {{W-|pro|omne}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|òme|n}} * {{Z|bxe}}: {{W-|bxe|inta}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W+|or|ନର}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|namicha}}, {{W+|om|dhiira}}, {{W+|om|nama}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|лӕг}}, {{W-|os|нӕл}}, {{W-|os|нӕлгоймаг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|ادم|tr=adam}}, {{W-|ota|اركك|tr=erkek}}, {{W-|ota|ار|tr=er}}, {{W-|ota|رجل|tr=recul}}, {{W-|ota|مرد|tr=merd}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئەر}}, {{W-|ug|ئەر كىشى}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|er}}, {{W+|uz|kişi}}, {{W-|uz|erkak kişi}}, {{W+|uz|erkak}}, {{W+|uz|kişi}} * {{Z|pap}}: {{W-|pap|hòmber}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|سړی|n|tr=saṛáy}} * {{Z|piv}}: {{W-|piv|tangata}} * {{Z|ppl}}: {{W-|ppl|takat}}, {{W-|ppl|tacat}} * {{Z|pjt}}: {{W-|pjt|wati}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Maun|n}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|mężczyzna|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|pan|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|człowiek|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|mąż|m-pr}} * {{Z|roa-opt}}: {{W-|roa-opt|ome|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|homem|n}}, {{W+|pt|varão|n}}, {{W+|pt|mane|n}} * {{Z|pim}}: {{W-|pim|nimarew}} * {{Z|prg}}: {{W-|prg|wīrs}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W+|pa|ਆਦਮੀ|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ер}}, {{W-|kk|еркек}}, {{W-|kk|еркек}}, {{W+|kk|ер адам}}, {{W-|kk|ер кісі}}, {{W-|kk|жігіт}}, {{W-|kk|кісі}} * {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ⲣⲱⲙⲉ}} * {{Z|rap}}: {{W-|rap|tangata}} * {{Z|rgn}}: {{W-|rgn|òm|n}}, {{W-|rgn|òman|n}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|um|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|bărbat|n}}, {{W+|ro|om|n}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|мужчи́на|n}}, {{W+|ru|муж|n}}, {{W+|ru|мужи́к|n}} * {{Z|rue}}: {{W-|rue|хлоп|n}}, {{W-|rue|муж|n}} * {{Z|str}}: {{W-|str|SWÍḴE}} * Samî: *: {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|almai}} *: {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|almmái}} *: {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|åålm}} *: {{Z|sma}}: {{W-|sma|ålma}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|vīrs|n}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|वृषन्|n}}, {{W+|sa|पुरुष|n}}, {{W+|sa|नर|n}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|òmine|n}} * {{Z|svs}}: {{W-|svs|tada}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|lalaki}} * {{Z|ssg}}: {{W-|ssg|wawan}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|omu|n}} * {{Z|szl}}: {{W-|szl|chop|n}} * {{Z|sd}}: {{W-|sd|ماڻھو|tr=māṇhū}}, {{W-|sd|مرد|tr=mardu}} * {{Z|srn}}: {{W-|srn|man}} * {{Z|sh}}: {{W+|sh|čovek|n}} *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|човјек|n}}, {{W-|sh|мушкарац|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|čovjek|n}}, {{W+|sh|muškarac|n}} * {{Z|syl}}: {{W-|syl|ꠛꠦꠐꠣ}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|mannie}} * {{Z|scs}}: {{W-|scs|deneyu}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|мѫжь|n}}, {{W-|cu|*мѫжьщина|n}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰿⱘⰶⱐ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|мужь|n}}, {{W-|orv|*мущина|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|muž}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|moški|n}}, {{W+|sl|mož|n}} * {{Z|zlw-slv}}: {{W-|zlw-slv|χlʉ̀ɵ̯p|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W+|so|nin}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|muski|n}}, {{W-|dsb|muž|n}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|muž|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|hombre|n}}, {{W+|es|varón|n}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W+|su|pameget}}, {{W+|su|lalaki}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒇽|tr=LÚ}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mwanaume|cm|cwa}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|man}}, {{W+|sv|karl|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ၸၢႆး}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|мард}}, {{W+|tg|одам}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|lalaki}} * {{Z|ty}}: {{W-|ty|tāne}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|مرد|tr=merd}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|ஆண்}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|sə́onena}} * {{Z|rif}}: {{W-|rif|argaz|n}}, {{W-|rif|aryaz|n}} * {{Z|jdt}}: {{W-|jdt|мерд}} * {{Z|tsg}}: {{W-|tsg|usug}} * {{Z|nod}}: {{W-|nod|ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ผู้ชาย}}, {{W+|th|ชาย}} * {{Z|tdd}}: {{W-|tdd|ᥓᥣᥭᥰ}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|పురుషుడు}}, {{W+|te|మగవాడు}} * {{Z|tzm}}: {{W-|tzm|ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|erkek}}, {{W-|crh|er kişi}}, {{W-|crh|adam}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|ир}}, {{W-|tt|ир кеше}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|mane}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰብኣይ}} * {{Z|otk}}: {{W-|otk|𐰼|ts=er}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|adam}}, {{W+|tr|erkek}}, {{W+|tr|er}}, {{W+|tr|er kişi}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|erkek}}, {{W+|tk|adam}}, {{W-|tk|kişi}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|མི}}, {{W-|bo|ཕོ}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W-|tpi|man}} * {{Z|xto}}: {{W-|xto|oṅk}} * {{Z|txb}}: {{W-|txb|eṅkwe}} * {{Z|tn}}: {{W-|tn|monna}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|mwanalume}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|abá}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|tagata}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|эр кижи}}, {{W-|tyv|эр}} * {{Z|tzo}}: {{W-|tzo|vinik}} * {{Z|udm}}: {{W-|udm|пиосмурт}}, {{W-|udm|воргорон}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W+|ur|آدْمِی|n|tr=ādmī}}, {{W-|ur|مَرْد|n|tr=mard}}, {{W-|ur|پُرُش|n|tr=puruś}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|чолові́к|n}}, {{W-|uk|муж|n}}, {{W-|uk|мужчи́на|n}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|omo|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đàn ông}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|man}}, {{W-|vo|himen}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|miis}} * {{Z|msn}}: {{W-|msn|atm̄ēn}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|ome|n}} * {{Z|wbp}}: {{W-|wbp|wati}} * {{Z|wax}}: {{W-|wax|namot}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gŵr|n}}, {{W+|cy|dyn|n}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|menś}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|góor ji}}, {{W+|wo|góor}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្រុស}} * {{Z|apj}}: {{W-|apj|didé}} * {{Z|xh}}: {{W-|xh|indoda}} * {{Z|yxg}}: {{W-|yxg|dhan}} * {{Z|yai}}: {{W-|yai|мард}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|эр киһи}}, {{W-|sah|эр}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|úa}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|מאַן|n}} * {{Z|yox}}: {{W-|yox|男|tr=をぅいが, wuiga}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkùnrin}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|άνδρας|n}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|ἀνήρ|n}} * {{Z|zag}}: {{W-|zag|boru}} * {{Z|zwa}}: {{W-|zwa|səb}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|man|n}}, {{W-|zea|vent|n}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|bouxsai}}, {{W-|za|sai}} * {{Z|ase}}: {{W-|ase|A@Forehead-5Chest Vert}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W+|zu|indoda|c9|c6}}, {{W+|zu|umlisa|c1|c2}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa a̰a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|man|oldid=75667970|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} {{werger-ser|şû, hevser, mêrê jinekê}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|ахаҵа}}, {{W-|ab|аԥшәма}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|baqala}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|eggenoot}} * {{Z|xag}}: {{W-|xag|𐕒𐕡𐕚𐔱𐕒}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒁮|tr=mutu}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|innaani}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|burrë}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Ehemann|n}}, {{W+|de|Mann|n}}, {{W+|de|Gemahl|n}}, {{W+|de|Gatte|n}}, {{W+|de|Ehegatte|n}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ӧбӧгӧн}} * {{Z|alr}}: {{W-|alr|ӄылавул|tr=qəlavul}} * {{Z|abs}}: {{W-|abs|paitua}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W+|am|ባል}} * {{Z|rup}}: {{W+|rup|bãrbat}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|গিৰি}}, {{W-|as|পৈ}}, {{W-|as|স্বামী}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|esposu|n}}, {{W+|ast|home|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|ər}}, {{W-|az|zövc}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|senar}}, {{W+|eu|gizon}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ир}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|муж|n}}, {{W-|be|сужэ́нец|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|স্বামী}}, {{W+|bn|শওহর}}, {{W+|bn|জওজ}}, {{W+|bn|পতি}} * {{Z|bqi}}: {{W-|bqi|شی|tr=ši}}, {{W-|bqi|میره|tr=mēre}} * {{Z|bor}}: {{W-|bor|oredu}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwaz|n}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|мъж|n}}, {{W+|bg|съпру́г|n}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လင်}}, {{W+|my|ခင်ပွန်း}} * {{Z|cja}}: {{W-|cja|ڤسآڠ}} * {{Z|cjm}}: {{W-|cjm|ꨤꨆꨬ|tr=lakei}}, {{W-|cjm|ꨚꨔꩃ|tr=pathang}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|мар}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|manžel|n}}, {{W+|cs|muž|n}}, {{W+|cs|choť|n}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|i̠hattak}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|丈夫|tr=zoeng6 fu1}}, {{W-|yue|老公|tr=lou5 gung1}}, {{W-|yue|先生|tr=sin1 saang1}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нанжын}}, {{W-|dng|җонфу}}, {{W-|dng|лохан}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|丈夫|tr=chhong-fû}}, {{W-|hak|先生|tr=sîn-sâng}} *: {{Z|lzh}}: {{W-|lzh|相公}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|丈夫|tr=zhàngfu}}, {{W+|cmn|老公|tr=lǎogōng}}, {{W+|cmn|先生|tr=xiānsheng}}, {{W+|cmn|愛人|tr=àirén}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|翁|tr=ang}}, {{W-|nan|翁婿|tr=ang-sài}}, {{W+|nan|查埔人|tr=tsa-poo-lâng}}, {{W-|nan|丈夫|tr=tiōng-hu}}, {{W+|nan|先生|tr=sian-seⁿ/sian-siⁿ}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|丈夫}}, {{W-|wuu|愛人}}, {{W-|wuu|先生}} * {{Z|cho}}: {{W-|cho|hatak}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|ыʼвэӄуч|tr=yʼvėquč}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|marait|n}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|mand|g}}, {{W+|da|ægtemand|g}}, {{W-|da|husbond|g}} * {{Z|xda}}: {{W-|xda|mullamang}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|suami}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|زَوْج|n}}, {{W+|ar|بَعْل|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|جوز|n|tr=gōz}}, {{W-|arz|زوج|n|tr=zōg}} *: {{Z|afb}}: {{W-|afb|ريل|n|tr=rayil}}, {{W-|afb|زوج|n|tr=zōj}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|ամուսին}}, {{W+|hy|մարդ}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|мирде}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|edzo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|mees}}, {{W+|et|abikaasa}} * {{Z|gez}}: {{W-|gez|በዓል}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|atsu}}, {{W-|ee|srɔ̃ŋutsu}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|شُوهَر|tr=šowhar}}, {{W+|fa|شو|tr=šu}}, {{W+|fa|شی|tr=ši}}, {{W+|fa|شوی|tr=šuy}}, {{W+|fa|زُوج|tr=zowj}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|maður|n}}, {{W-|fo|ektamaður|n}}, {{W-|fo|maki|n}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|mies}}, {{W+|fi|aviomies}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|mari|n}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|mari|n}}, {{W+|fr|époux|n}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|omp|n}}, {{W-|fur|om|n}}, {{W-|fur|marît|n}}, {{W-|fur|cristian|n}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|fear-cèile|n}}, {{W-|gd|fear-pòsda|m}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|marido|n}}, {{W+|gl|esposo|n}}, {{W+|gl|home|n}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌰𐌱𐌰|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|પતિ|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|ქმარი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|me}}, {{W+|gn|ména}} * {{Z|ht}}: {{W-|ht|mari}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|kāne}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mijī̀}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|asawa}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पति|n}}, {{W+|hi|शौहर|n}}, {{W-|hi|ख़ावंद|n}}, {{W+|hi|मर्द|n}}, {{W+|hi|खाविंद}}, {{W+|hi|खामिंद|n}}, {{W+|hi|स्वामि|n}}, {{W+|hi|स्वामी|n}}, {{W+|hi|धनी|n}}, {{W+|hi|पती|n}} * {{Z|hil}}: {{W-|hil|bana}} * {{Z|hit}}: {{W-|hit|𒇽𒀸|tr=LÚ-as}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|txiv}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|man|n}}, {{W+|nl|echtgenoot|n}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|בַּעַל|n|tr=baʿal}}, {{W+|he|אִישׁ|n|tr=ʾish}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|spozulo}} * {{Z|igl}}: {{W-|igl|ọ́kọ}} * {{Z|ig}}: {{W-|ig|di}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W+|ang|wer|n}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|husbonde}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|husband}} * {{Z|inh}}: {{W-|inh|мар}}, {{W-|inh|цӏен-да}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|marito}}, {{W-|ia|sposo}}, {{W-|ia|sponso}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|fear|n}}, {{W-|ga|fear céile|n}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|mareî|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|marito|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|eiginmaður}}, {{W+|is|maður|n}}, {{W+|is|bóndi|n}} * {{Z|ijc}}: {{W-|ijc|yei|cuda=yeí}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|夫|tr=おっと, otto}}, {{W+|ja|旦那|tr=だんな, danna}}, {{W+|ja|亭主|tr=ていしゅ, teishu}}, {{W+|ja|主人|tr=しゅじん, shujin}}, {{W+|ja|ハズバンド|tr=hazubando}}, {{W+|ja|ハズ|tr=hazu}}, {{W+|ja|ご主人|tr=ごしゅじん, go-shujin}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|laki}}, {{W-|jv|bojo lanang}}, {{W-|jv|garwa kakung}} * {{Z|jje}}: {{W-|jje|남펜}}, {{W-|jje|서방}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|ui}} * {{Z|kam}}: {{W-|kam|mundu ume}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ಪತಿ}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|marit|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W+|qu|qusa}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W+|ks|خانہٕ دار}}, {{W+|ks|خاوَنٛد}}, {{W+|ks|بَرتھا|tr=barthā}}, {{W+|ks|روٗن}}, {{W+|ks|اوش|tr=ōś}}, {{W+|ks|گَروول|tr=garvōl}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|эр}}, {{W+|ky|күйөө}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|morume}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|සැමියා}}, {{W-|si|ස්වාමිපුරුෂයා}}, {{W+|si|පුරුෂයා}} * {{Z|kis}}: {{W-|kis|msacha}} * {{Z|koi}}: {{W-|koi|айка}} * {{Z|swb}}: {{W-|swb|mume|c1|c2}}, {{W-|swb|mme|c1|c2}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|남편}}, {{W+|ko|양반}}, {{W+|ko|량반}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|gour|n}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|mari}} * {{Z|lmy}}: {{W-|lmy|lai}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|marītus|n}}, {{W+|la|coniunx|n}}, {{W+|la|vir|n}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|vīrs|n}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedrs|n}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ຜົວ}}, {{W-|lo|ສາມີ}}, {{W-|lo|ສະຫວາມິ}}, {{W-|lo|ພັດສະດາ}}, {{W-|lo|ປະຕິ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|ქომოჯი}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|гъуьл}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|vyras|n}}, {{W+|lt|sutuoktinis|n}}, {{W+|lt|pats|n}} * {{Z|ycl}}: {{W-|ycl|capor}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦕᦷ}} * {{Z|luy}}: {{W-|luy|omsecha}} * {{Z|lb}}: {{W+|lb|Mann|n}} * {{Z|luo}}: {{W-|luo|chuora}}, {{W-|luo|jaod}} * {{Z|mdh}}: {{W-|mdh|kaluma}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|маж|n}}, {{W-|mk|со́пруг|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W-|mg|ibaban-tsaiky}}, {{W+|mg|lahy}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|ഭര്‍ത്താവ്}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|suami}}, {{W+|ms|laki}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|raġel|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡝᡳᡤᡝᠨ}} * {{Z|msk}}: {{W-|msk|bana}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W-|mi|hoa tāne}}, {{W+|mi|tāne}}, {{W-|mi|hoa rangatira}} * {{Z|mrw}}: {{W-|mrw|kawing}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|नवरा|n}}, {{W-|mr|पती|n}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|íicham}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|férj}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|ქომოჯი}} * {{Z|mer}}: {{W-|mer|murume}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|hj|h=h-i-D52-A1}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нөхөр}} * {{Z|wmw}}: {{W-|wmw|nlume}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|marito|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hahastiin}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Ehmann|n}}, {{W-|nds-de|Mann|n}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|पति|n}}, {{W-|ne|श्रीमान}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|bouonhoumme|n}} * {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|ektemann}}, {{W-|no|husbond}} *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|ektemann|n}}, {{W+|nb|mann|n}}, {{W-|nb|husbond|n}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|ektemann|n}}, {{W+|nn|mann|n}}, {{W-|nn|husbond|n}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|niwiidigemaagan}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|marit|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ସ୍ୱାମୀ}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|лӕг}}, {{W-|os|мой}}, {{W-|os|мойнӕ}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئەر}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|er}} * {{Z|blk}}: {{W-|blk|ဝါ}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|bhattu|n}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|خاوند|n|tr=xāwánd}}, {{W-|ps|مړو|n|tr=mṛo}}, {{W-|ps|مېړه|n|tr=meṛᶕ}}, {{W+|ps|سړی|n|tr=saṛáy}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Maun|n}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|mąż|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|małżonek|m-pr}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|marido|n}}, {{W+|pt|esposo|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਪਤੀ|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ер}}, {{W-|kk|күйеу}}, {{W-|kk|жұбай}} * {{Z|cop}}: *: Bohaîrî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲁⲓ|n}} *: {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ϩⲉⲓ|n}} *: Sahîdî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲁⲓ|n}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|um|n}}, {{W-|rm|cunsort|n}} * {{Z|rom}}: {{W-|rom|rrom|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|soț|n}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|муж|n}}, {{W+|ru|супру́г|n}} * {{Z|rue}}: {{W-|rue|хлоп|n}}, {{W-|rue|муж|n}}, {{W-|rue|ма́нжел|n}} * {{Z|ksw}}: {{W-|ksw|ဝၤ}} * {{Z|ssy}}: {{W-|ssy|bacla}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|boadnji}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|madiru|n}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|bana}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|maritu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|му̑ж|n}}, {{W-|sh|су̏пруг|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|mȗž|n}}, {{W+|sh|sȕprug|n}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|guidman}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|мѫжь|n}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰿⱘⰶⱐ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|мужь|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|manžel|n}}, {{W+|sk|muž|n}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|mọ̑ž|n}}, {{W+|sl|soprọ̑g|n}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|cłowjek|n}}, {{W-|dsb|muž|n}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|muž|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|marido|n}}, {{W+|es|esposo|n}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W-|su|carogé}}, {{W+|su|salaki}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒁮|tr=DAM}} * {{Z|sva}}: {{W-|sva|ჭაშ}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mume}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|make|g}}, {{W+|sv|man|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ၽူဝ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|mndru-mme|c1|c2}} * {{Z|cjs}}: {{W-|cjs|эр|tr=er}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|шавҳар}}, {{W-|tg|завҷ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|asawa}}, {{W+|tl|bana}}, {{W-|tl|lalaking asawa}}, {{W-|tl|esposo}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W-|ta|அம்படையன்}}, {{W+|ta|கணவன்}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|sə́onena}} * {{Z|roa-tar}}: {{W-|roa-tar|marite|n}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|สามี}}, {{W+|th|ผัว}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|మొగుడు}}, {{W+|te|భర్త}}, {{W+|te|పెనిమిటి}} * {{Z|tft}}: {{W-|tft|raka}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|aqay}}, {{W-|crh|qoca}}, {{W-|crh|refiq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|ир}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|la'en}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|በዓል ቤት|n}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|koca}}, {{W+|tr|eş}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|är}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|ཁྱོ་ག}} * {{Z|tli}}: {{W-|tli|x̱úx̱}} * {{Z|txb}}: {{W-|txb|pets}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|mena}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|ашак}} * {{Z|udi}}: {{W-|udi|ишкъар}}, {{W-|udi|ишу}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎎𐎚}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|شَوہَر|n|tr=śauhar}}, {{W-|ur|پَتی|n|tr=pati}}, {{W-|ur|خاوِنْد|n|tr=xāvind}}, {{W-|ur|میاں|tr=miyā̃}}, {{W-|ur|سرتاج|tr=sartāj}}, {{W-|ur|خصم|tr=xasam}}, {{W-|ur|زوج|tr=zoj}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|чолові́к|n}}, {{W-|uk|муж|n}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W+|vec|marìo|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|chồng}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|matan}}, {{W+|vo|himatan}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|ome|n}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gŵr|n}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្ដី}} * {{Z|yai}}: {{W-|yai|вир}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|эр}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|tuku}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|מאַן|n}} * {{Z|ii}}: {{W-|ii|ꃥꌋ}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|σύζυγος|n}}, {{W+|el|άνδρας|n}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γαμέτης|n}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|man|n}}, {{W-|zea|vent|n}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|boh}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W-|zu|umyeni|c1|c2}}, {{W+|zu|indoda|c9|c10}}, {{W-|zu|umkhwenyana|c1|c2}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa a̰a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|husband|oldid=75571024|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} === Formeke navdêrê === {{navdêr|ku|form=erê}} # {{f|ku|kurmanciya navendî}} ''[[form|Form]]a [[çemandî]] ya [[diyar]] ji [[peyv]]a'' '''[[mar]] (1)''' #: {{nm|ku|Mêr bikuje/nekuje!|Marî bikuje/nekuje!|rêz=1}} #: {{nm|ku|Ez êdî mêr nabînim.}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{hw|ku|marî||kurmanciya rojhilatî}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} akyz4b5p3llqm1jutx9p54ti501mg7g 6328320 6328318 2026-08-08T22:12:08Z Balyozbot 7867 Bot: Paqijiyên kozmetîk (Lînk paqij kir, Valahiya beşan rast kir, --Valahiyên nehewce.) 6328320 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|mer|merr}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/mɛ:r/}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36163 (kmr)-Key Mîrza-mêr.wav|dever=Bidlîs}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:A Kurdish Porter.png|thumb|200px| '''Mêrek''' kurd (1934).]] {{navdêr|ku|z=n}} # [[mirov|Mirovên]] [[nêr]] (bi taybetî yên [[mezin]]). #: {{hevmane|ku|zelam}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin='''Mêr''' li qata jêr, li salonê rûniştine, jin jî li jor.|{{Jêgirtin/Mehmed Uzun/Bîra qederê/2002|r=15}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin='''Mêr''' û xortên gund bi bejn û bala Karê ya zirav, bi demê wê yê qemer û çavên wê yên belek, kenê li ser demê wê ve heyr-hijmekar man.|{{Jêgirtin/Egîdê Xudo/Dê û Dêmarî|r=16}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Minetê negre, eşkere bike, ez '''mêrê''' xeyîdê nînim, ne jî ew mirov im, ku ji min bitirsin.|{{Jêgirtin/Frîda Hecî Cewarî/Bîranînên Min|r=118}}}} # [[hevser|Hevserê]] [[jin]]ekê, [[şû]]yê [[jin]]ekê. #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Yan carekê bi şadanî malxweya wî jê re bigota '''mêro''' û wî jî jê re bigota jinê...|{{Jêgirtin/Zeynelabidîn Zinar/Balafira Jînê|r=129}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Metê ji van gotinên Nêrgisa koçer têdigêhîje ku '''mêrê''' wê pir nexweş e (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Hesenê Metê/Labîrenta Cinan/1994|r=170}}}} # [[camêr|Camêr]], [[xweşmêr]], [[wêrek]], [[gernas]], [[egîd]], [[qehreman]], [[dilêr]]<ref>Ferhenga Hemîdî Kurdî-Kurdî Yusif Diyadîn Paşa - Amadekar û Wergêr: Jan Dost, Weşanên Dara 2017</ref> #* {{mk|ku|Ew '''mêrek''' bi sed mêran e.}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=An mêrê xas be, yan bivir û das be, yan jî bibmire xwe re xilas be|Pîrepend}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) qedandina xwarina ji qawişan re diçû mecbûrî bû, eger '''mêr''' hebana wê ew xwarin neqedandina an jî bavêtana.|{{Jêgirtin/Bûbê Eser/Gardiyan/2002|r=50}}}} # [[xurt]], [[serdest]], [[metirsî]] #* {{mk|ku|'''Mêr''' du celeb in, '''mêrê''' mêrkuj, '''mêrê''' xwekuj}}<ref>Ferheng Celadet Alî Bedirxan, Avesta 2009</ref> #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Ma bi a te ew jî '''mêr''' e û dikane mêran bikuje?|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Girtî|r=24}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|nêr}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێر}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |mêr xwestin<q:lêker> |mêr kirin<q:lêker> |mêr bûn<q:lêker> |mêrxwestin<q:navdêr> |mêrkirin<q:navdêr> |mêrbûn<q:navdêr> |mêrkirî<q:rengdêr> |bêmêr |bêmêrî |bêmêrîtî |bimêr |bimêrî |bimêrîtî |mêrane |mêranî |mêratî |mêrîtî ketin |mêrik }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ine-pro|ku|*mórtyos}}, têkilî peyvên {{q|ku|mirov}} û {{q|ku|mirin}}. Hevreha {{hv|sa|मर्त्य|tr=mártya}}, {{hv|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬴𐬌𐬌𐬀‎|tr=maṣ̌iia}}, {{hv|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹|tr=m-r-t-i-y /martiya/}}. * {{z|ine-pro}}: {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|mer-|w=[[mirin]]}} > {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|mer-to|w=[[mirov]]}} + {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|teuk-|w=[[malbat]], [[binemal]]}} :* {{z|sog}}: '''marta-tauxma-''' :* {{z|pal}}: '''mertum''' ("mirov") :* {{z|fa}}: '''merdom''' ("mirov") :* {{z|zza}}: '''[[merdim]]''' :* {{z|hac}}: '''[[merdim]]''' :* {{z|ku}}: '''[[mirov]], [[meriv]], [[mêr]]''' ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|nêr}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser|mirovên nêr}} * {{Z|aas}}: {{W-|aas|hat-uk}} * {{Z|aah}}: {{W-|aah|aleman}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|ахаҵа}} * {{Z|ace}}: {{W-|ace|agam}} * {{Z|ady}}: {{W-|ady|хъулъфыгъ}}, {{W-|ady|лӏы}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|núm}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|man}} * {{Z|aho}}: {{W-|aho|𑜋𑜩}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒀀𒉿𒈝|tr=awīlum}}, {{W-|akk|𒍣𒅗𒊒𒌝|tr=zikarum}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|ɔ̀bàrímá}} * {{Z|akl}}: {{W-|akl|eaki}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|naani}} * {{Z|alh}}: {{W-|alh|lilmi}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|burrë}}, {{W+|sq|trim}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|tayaĝux̂}} * {{Z|gmw-ecg}}: {{W-|gmw-ecg|Moan}} * {{Z|pdc}}: {{W-|pdc|Mann|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Mann|n}}, {{W+|de|Herr|n}} *: {{Z|gsw}}: {{W-|gsw|Maa|n}} * {{Z|alr}}: {{W-|alr|ӄылавул|tr=qəlavul}} * {{Z|amm}}: {{W-|amm|noko}} * {{Z|zgh}}: {{W-|zgh|ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|ወንድ}} * {{Z|apw}}: {{W-|apw|nnee}}, {{W-|apw|nndee}}, {{W-|apw|ndee}}, {{W-|apw|indee}}, {{W-|apw|ndeeń}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W+|an|hombre|n}} * {{Z|arc}}: {{W-|arc|גַּבְרָא|tr=gaḇrā}} *: {{Z|arc}}: {{W-|arc|𐡂𐡁𐡓𐡀}} *: {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܐܘܿܪܙܵܐ|tr=urza|n}}, {{W-|aii|ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ|tr=gawra|n}} *: {{Z|syc}}: {{W-|syc|ܓܰܒܪܳܐ|tr=gaḇrā}} *: {{Z|mid}}: {{W-|mid|ࡂࡁࡓࡀ|tr=gbrʾ}} *: {{Z|sam}}: {{W-|sam|ࠂࠁࠓࠀ|ts=gaḇrā}} * {{Z|agj}}: {{W-|agj|ወንድ|tr=wänd}} * {{Z|aia}}: {{W-|aia|noni}} * {{Z|aer}}: {{W-|aer|artwe}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|মতা মানুহ}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|home|n}} * {{Z|atj}}: {{W-|atj|iriniw}} * {{Z|av}}: {{W-|av|бихьинчи}}, {{W-|av|гӏадан}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W+|ay|chacha}} * {{Z|ain}}: {{W-|ain|オッカヨ|tr=okkayo}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|adam}}, {{W+|az|kişi}}, {{W+|az|ər}} * {{Z|ban}}: {{W-|ban|muani}}, {{W-|ban|lanang}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|cɛ}} * {{Z|bjn}}: {{W-|bjn|lakian}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|gizon}}, {{W-|eu|gizaseme}}, {{W-|eu|gizonki}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ир}}, {{W-|ba|ир кеше}} * {{Z|brg}}: {{W-|brg|hir}} * {{Z|bar}}: {{W-|bar|mo}}, {{W-|bar|må}}, {{W-|bar|môô}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|мужчы́на|n}}, {{W-|be|муж|n}} * {{Z|bal}}: {{W-|bal|مرد|tr=mard}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|পুরুষ}}, {{W+|bn|নর}}, {{W+|bn|মরদ}} * Berberî: *: {{Z|shi}}: {{W-|shi|argaz|n}} * {{Z|sai-bet}}: {{W-|sai-bet|humasoi}} * {{Z|bqi}}: {{W-|bqi|پیا|tr=piyâ}} * {{Z|bla}}: {{W-|bla|ninaa}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwaz|n}}, {{W+|br|den|n}} * {{Z|bug}}: {{W-|bug|burane}} * {{Z|ape}}: {{W-|ape|élman}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|мъж|n}} * {{Z|bum}}: {{W-|bum|fam}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|ယောက်ျား|tr=yaukya:}} * {{Z|bua}}: {{W-|bua|эрэ хүн}} * {{Z|cro}}: {{W-|cro|bacheé}} * {{Z|ccc}}: {{W-|ccc|yelna}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|боьрша стаг}}, {{W-|ce|стаг}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|muž|n}}, {{W+|cs|pán|n}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᎠᏍᎦᏯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|hetane}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|mwamuna}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|hattak nakni'}}, {{W-|cic|hattak}}, {{W-|cic|nakni'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|男人|tr=naam4 jan4-2}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нанжын}}, {{W-|dng|нанзыхан}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|男人|tr=nàm-ngìn}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|男人|tr=nánrén}}, {{W+|cmn|男的|tr=nán de}}, {{W+|cmn|男子|tr=nánzǐ}}, {{W+|cmn|男子漢|tr=nánzǐhàn}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|男人|tr=nâng-nêng}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|男|tr=nàng}}, {{W-|cdo|唐部儂|tr=dòng-buô-nè̤ng}}, {{W-|cdo|男界|tr=nàng-gái}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|查埔人|tr=cha-po͘-lâng}}, {{W+|nan|男人|tr=lâm-jîn}} *: {{Z|nan-tws}}: {{W-|nan-tws|查埔人|tr=da1 bou1 nang5}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|男人}} * {{Z|apm}}: {{W-|apm|ndé}} * {{Z|cho}}: {{W-|cho|hatak}} * {{Z|cjv}}: {{W-|cjv|yai}} * {{Z|cv}}: {{W-|cv|ар ҫын}}, {{W-|cv|ар}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|jomno|n}} * {{Z|gmw-jdt}}: {{W-|gmw-jdt|kääd'l}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|mand|g}} * {{Z|dv}}: {{W-|dv|ފިރިހެން މީހާ}} * {{Z|dlg}}: {{W-|dlg|эр киһи|tr=er kihi}} * {{Z|avd}}: {{W-|avd|میرده|tr=mirde}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pria}}, {{W+|id|laki-laki}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|رَجُل|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|راجِل|n|tr=rāgil}} *: {{Z|afb}}: {{W-|afb|ريل|tr=rayyāl}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|رِجَّال|n|tr=rijjāl}}, {{W-|acw|راجل|n|tr=rājil}} *: {{Z|ary}}: {{W-|ary|راجل|n|tr=rājil}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|رِجَّال|n|tr=rijjāl}} *: {{Z|apd}}: {{W-|apd|زول|tr=zōl}}, {{W-|apd|راجِل|tr=rājil}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|տղամարդ}}, {{W+|hy|մարդ}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|аля}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|viro}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|mees}}, {{W-|et|meesterahvas}} * {{Z|gez}}: {{W-|gez|ዕድ}} * {{Z|eve}}: {{W-|eve|няри}} * {{Z|evn}}: {{W-|evn|бэе}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|ŋutsu}} * {{Z|peo}}: {{W-|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹|tr=martiya}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مَرد|tr=mard}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|kallmaður|n}}, {{W+|fo|maður|n}}, {{W+|fo|kallur|n}} * {{Z|fj}}: {{W+|fj|turaga}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|mies}} * {{Z|frp}}: {{W-|frp|homo|n}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|hom|n}}, {{W-|fro|homme|n}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|homme|n}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|omp|n}}, {{W-|fur|om|n}} * {{Z|frr}}: *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|maan|n}} *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|moon|n}} *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|Man|n}} * {{Z|stq}}: {{W-|stq|Mon}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|man|g}} * {{Z|ff}}: {{W-|ff|gorko}} * {{Z|fut}}: {{W-|fut|taŋata}} * {{Z|fuy}}: {{W-|fuy|an}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W+|gd|fear|n}}, {{W-|gd|duine|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|varón|n}}, {{W+|gl|home|n}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰|n}}, {{W-|got|𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰|n|tr=guma}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W+|gu|પુરુષ|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|კაცი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W+|gn|ava}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|kāne}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mutum}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पुरुष|n}}, {{W+|hi|नर|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानुस|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानस|n}}, {{W+|hi|आदमी|n}}, {{W+|hi|मर्द|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानव|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानुष|n}} * {{Z|hil}}: {{W-|hil|lalaki}} * {{Z|meu}}: {{W-|meu|tau}} * Nahuatl: *: {{Z|nhn}}: {{W-|nhn|tlacatl}}, {{W-|nhn|oquichtli}} *: {{Z|nch}}: {{W-|nch|tlakatl}}, {{W-|nch|okixtli}} *: Klasîk: {{W-|nci|tlacatl}}, {{W-|nci|oquichtli}} * {{Z|hit}}: {{W-|hit|𒇽𒀸|tr=LÚ-as}}, {{W-|hit|𒁉𒌍𒈾𒀸|tr=pesnas}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|man|n}}, {{W+|nl|heer|n}} * {{Z|hop}}: {{W-|hop|taaqa}} * {{Z|hrx}}: {{W-|hrx|Mann|n}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אָדָם|n|tr=adám}}, {{W+|he|גֶּבֶר|tr=géver}}, {{W+|he|אִישׁ|n|tr=ish}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|viro}} * {{Z|idb}}: {{W-|idb|homm}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W+|ang|wer|n}}, {{W-|ang|secg|n}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|man}} (male adult human) * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|mees}} * {{Z|inh}}: {{W-|inh|саг}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W+|ia|homine}}, {{W+|ia|viro}}, {{W-|ia|masculo}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᐊᖑᑦ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|angun}} * {{Z|ill}}: {{W-|ill|mama}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|fear|n}} *: {{Z|sga}}: {{W-|sga|fer|n}} * {{Z|isd}}: {{W-|isd|lalaki}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|omo}} * {{Z|ruo}}: {{W-|ruo|bărbåt|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|uomo|n}} * {{Z|itv}}: {{W-|itv|lalaki}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|karlmaður|n}}, {{W+|is|karl|n}}, {{W+|is|maður|n}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|男性|tr=だんせい, dansei}}, {{W+|ja|男の人|tr=おとこのひと, otoko no hito}}, {{W+|ja|男|tr=おとこ, otoko}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|lanang}}, {{W+|jv|jaler}} * {{Z|kab}}: {{W-|kab|argaz}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|angut}} * {{Z|xal}}: {{W-|xal|залу күн}} * {{Z|bco}}: {{W-|bco|kalu}} * {{Z|rkt}}: {{W-|rkt|beṭa saöa}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ನರ}}, {{W+|kn|ಪುರುಷ}} * {{Z|krc}}: {{W-|krc|эркиши}}, {{W-|krc|эркегырыу|tr=erkegırıw}} * {{Z|krl}}: {{W-|krl|ukko}} * {{Z|ktn}}: {{W-|ktn|taso}} * {{Z|csb}}: {{W-|csb|chłop|n}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|home|n}} * {{Z|chc}}: {{W-|chc|ye}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W+|qu|qhari}}, {{W-|qu|gari}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|эркек}}, {{W+|ky|киши}} * {{Z|ktu}}: {{W-|ktu|bakala}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|මිනිහා}}, {{W+|si|මිනිසා}}, {{W+|si|පුරුෂයා}} * {{Z|koi}}: {{W-|koi|морт}}, {{W-|koi|мужичӧй}}, {{W-|koi|айморт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|남자}}, {{W+|ko|사내}} * {{Z|kmv}}: {{W-|kmv|uóm}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|nonm}}, {{W-|lou|boug}} * {{Z|cr}}: {{W-|cr|nâpêw}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|эркек}} * {{Z|xug}}: {{W-|xug|男|tr=いけが, ikega}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|ël}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|wičháša}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|veirs|n}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|vir|n}}, {{W+|la|mās|n}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|vīrs|n}} * {{Z|lvk}}: {{W-|lvk|ali}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W+|lo|ຜູ້ຊາຍ}}, {{W-|lo|ຊາຍ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|კოჩი}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|итим}} * {{Z|lij}}: {{W-|lij|ommo|n}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|vyras|n}} * {{Z|olt}}: {{W-|olt|žmuõ|n|nt}} * {{Z|liv}}: {{W-|liv|mīez}} * {{Z|lmo}}: {{W-|lmo|omm|n}} * {{Z|uvl}}: {{W-|uvl|non}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦋᦻ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|omusajja}} * {{Z|mhn}}: {{W-|mhn|mònn|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|маж|n}}, {{W+|mk|човек|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|lehilahy}}, {{W+|mg|olona}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|മനുഷ്യൻ}}, {{W+|ml|ആണ്}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|lelaki}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|raġel|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡥᠠᡥᠠ}} * {{Z|mdr}}: {{W-|mdr|tommuane}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|fer|n}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|tāne}} * {{Z|arn}}: {{W-|arn|wentru}} * {{Z|mrw}}: {{W-|mrw|mama}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|माणूस|n}}, {{W+|mr|पुरुष|n}} * {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|марий}}, {{W-|mhr|пӧръеҥ}} * {{Z|mrc}}: {{W-|mrc|ipa}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|xiib}} * {{Z|mzn}}: {{W-|mzn|مردی|tr=mardi}} * {{Z|fit}}: {{W-|fit|mies}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|férfi}}, {{W+|hu|ember}} * {{Z|ruq}}: {{W-|ruq|bărbat|n}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|კოჩი}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|z|h=z:A1*Z1|n}} * {{Z|mic}}: {{W-|mic|jinem}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|home}} * {{Z|moh}}: {{W-|moh|rón:kwe}} * {{Z|xpq}}: {{W-|xpq|in}} * {{Z|mdf}}: {{W-|mdf|аля}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|mn|эр хүн}}, {{W+|mn|хүн}}, {{W-|mn|эрэгтэй хүн}}, {{W+|mn|эр}}, {{W-|cu|хлопъ|n}} * {{Z|naq}}: {{W-|naq|khoeb}} * {{Z|niq}}: {{W-|niq|chii}}, {{W-|niq|muren}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|ommo|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hastiin}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Mann|n}} * {{Z|yrk}}: {{W-|yrk|хасава|tr=xasawa}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W+|ne|पुरुष}}, {{W-|ne|लोग्ने मान्छे|tr=logne manche}} * {{Z|nay}}: {{W-|nay|korni}} * {{Z|niv}}: {{W-|niv|утку}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|haomme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|homme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|houme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|houmme|n}} * {{Z|non}}: {{W-|non|maðr|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|mann|n}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W+|nn|mann|n}} * {{Z|nys}}: {{W-|nys|man}}, {{W-|nys|maaman}} * {{Z|ood}}: {{W-|ood|cheoj}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|ṯaares}}, {{W-|cst|tá̄ris}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|inini}} * {{Z|okn}}: {{W-|okn|男|tr=いぃんが, yinga}} * {{Z|ryu}}: {{W-|ryu|男|tr=ゐきが, wikiga}} * {{Z|pro}}: {{W-|pro|omne}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|òme|n}} * {{Z|bxe}}: {{W-|bxe|inta}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W+|or|ନର}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|namicha}}, {{W+|om|dhiira}}, {{W+|om|nama}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|лӕг}}, {{W-|os|нӕл}}, {{W-|os|нӕлгоймаг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|ادم|tr=adam}}, {{W-|ota|اركك|tr=erkek}}, {{W-|ota|ار|tr=er}}, {{W-|ota|رجل|tr=recul}}, {{W-|ota|مرد|tr=merd}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئەر}}, {{W-|ug|ئەر كىشى}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|er}}, {{W+|uz|kişi}}, {{W-|uz|erkak kişi}}, {{W+|uz|erkak}}, {{W+|uz|kişi}} * {{Z|pap}}: {{W-|pap|hòmber}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|سړی|n|tr=saṛáy}} * {{Z|piv}}: {{W-|piv|tangata}} * {{Z|ppl}}: {{W-|ppl|takat}}, {{W-|ppl|tacat}} * {{Z|pjt}}: {{W-|pjt|wati}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Maun|n}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|mężczyzna|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|pan|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|człowiek|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|mąż|m-pr}} * {{Z|roa-opt}}: {{W-|roa-opt|ome|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|homem|n}}, {{W+|pt|varão|n}}, {{W+|pt|mane|n}} * {{Z|pim}}: {{W-|pim|nimarew}} * {{Z|prg}}: {{W-|prg|wīrs}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W+|pa|ਆਦਮੀ|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ер}}, {{W-|kk|еркек}}, {{W-|kk|еркек}}, {{W+|kk|ер адам}}, {{W-|kk|ер кісі}}, {{W-|kk|жігіт}}, {{W-|kk|кісі}} * {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ⲣⲱⲙⲉ}} * {{Z|rap}}: {{W-|rap|tangata}} * {{Z|rgn}}: {{W-|rgn|òm|n}}, {{W-|rgn|òman|n}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|um|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|bărbat|n}}, {{W+|ro|om|n}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|мужчи́на|n}}, {{W+|ru|муж|n}}, {{W+|ru|мужи́к|n}} * {{Z|rue}}: {{W-|rue|хлоп|n}}, {{W-|rue|муж|n}} * {{Z|str}}: {{W-|str|SWÍḴE}} * Samî: *: {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|almai}} *: {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|almmái}} *: {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|åålm}} *: {{Z|sma}}: {{W-|sma|ålma}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|vīrs|n}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|वृषन्|n}}, {{W+|sa|पुरुष|n}}, {{W+|sa|नर|n}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|òmine|n}} * {{Z|svs}}: {{W-|svs|tada}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|lalaki}} * {{Z|ssg}}: {{W-|ssg|wawan}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|omu|n}} * {{Z|szl}}: {{W-|szl|chop|n}} * {{Z|sd}}: {{W-|sd|ماڻھو|tr=māṇhū}}, {{W-|sd|مرد|tr=mardu}} * {{Z|srn}}: {{W-|srn|man}} * {{Z|sh}}: {{W+|sh|čovek|n}} *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|човјек|n}}, {{W-|sh|мушкарац|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|čovjek|n}}, {{W+|sh|muškarac|n}} * {{Z|syl}}: {{W-|syl|ꠛꠦꠐꠣ}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|mannie}} * {{Z|scs}}: {{W-|scs|deneyu}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|мѫжь|n}}, {{W-|cu|*мѫжьщина|n}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰿⱘⰶⱐ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|мужь|n}}, {{W-|orv|*мущина|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|muž}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|moški|n}}, {{W+|sl|mož|n}} * {{Z|zlw-slv}}: {{W-|zlw-slv|χlʉ̀ɵ̯p|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W+|so|nin}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|muski|n}}, {{W-|dsb|muž|n}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|muž|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|hombre|n}}, {{W+|es|varón|n}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W+|su|pameget}}, {{W+|su|lalaki}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒇽|tr=LÚ}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mwanaume|cm|cwa}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|man}}, {{W+|sv|karl|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ၸၢႆး}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|мард}}, {{W+|tg|одам}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|lalaki}} * {{Z|ty}}: {{W-|ty|tāne}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|مرد|tr=merd}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|ஆண்}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|sə́onena}} * {{Z|rif}}: {{W-|rif|argaz|n}}, {{W-|rif|aryaz|n}} * {{Z|jdt}}: {{W-|jdt|мерд}} * {{Z|tsg}}: {{W-|tsg|usug}} * {{Z|nod}}: {{W-|nod|ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ผู้ชาย}}, {{W+|th|ชาย}} * {{Z|tdd}}: {{W-|tdd|ᥓᥣᥭᥰ}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|పురుషుడు}}, {{W+|te|మగవాడు}} * {{Z|tzm}}: {{W-|tzm|ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|erkek}}, {{W-|crh|er kişi}}, {{W-|crh|adam}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|ир}}, {{W-|tt|ир кеше}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|mane}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰብኣይ}} * {{Z|otk}}: {{W-|otk|𐰼|ts=er}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|adam}}, {{W+|tr|erkek}}, {{W+|tr|er}}, {{W+|tr|er kişi}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|erkek}}, {{W+|tk|adam}}, {{W-|tk|kişi}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|མི}}, {{W-|bo|ཕོ}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W-|tpi|man}} * {{Z|xto}}: {{W-|xto|oṅk}} * {{Z|txb}}: {{W-|txb|eṅkwe}} * {{Z|tn}}: {{W-|tn|monna}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|mwanalume}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|abá}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|tagata}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|эр кижи}}, {{W-|tyv|эр}} * {{Z|tzo}}: {{W-|tzo|vinik}} * {{Z|udm}}: {{W-|udm|пиосмурт}}, {{W-|udm|воргорон}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W+|ur|آدْمِی|n|tr=ādmī}}, {{W-|ur|مَرْد|n|tr=mard}}, {{W-|ur|پُرُش|n|tr=puruś}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|чолові́к|n}}, {{W-|uk|муж|n}}, {{W-|uk|мужчи́на|n}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|omo|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đàn ông}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|man}}, {{W-|vo|himen}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|miis}} * {{Z|msn}}: {{W-|msn|atm̄ēn}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|ome|n}} * {{Z|wbp}}: {{W-|wbp|wati}} * {{Z|wax}}: {{W-|wax|namot}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gŵr|n}}, {{W+|cy|dyn|n}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|menś}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|góor ji}}, {{W+|wo|góor}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្រុស}} * {{Z|apj}}: {{W-|apj|didé}} * {{Z|xh}}: {{W-|xh|indoda}} * {{Z|yxg}}: {{W-|yxg|dhan}} * {{Z|yai}}: {{W-|yai|мард}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|эр киһи}}, {{W-|sah|эр}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|úa}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|מאַן|n}} * {{Z|yox}}: {{W-|yox|男|tr=をぅいが, wuiga}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkùnrin}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|άνδρας|n}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|ἀνήρ|n}} * {{Z|zag}}: {{W-|zag|boru}} * {{Z|zwa}}: {{W-|zwa|səb}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|man|n}}, {{W-|zea|vent|n}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|bouxsai}}, {{W-|za|sai}} * {{Z|ase}}: {{W-|ase|A@Forehead-5Chest Vert}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W+|zu|indoda|c9|c6}}, {{W+|zu|umlisa|c1|c2}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa a̰a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|man|oldid=75667970|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} {{werger-ser|şû, hevser, mêrê jinekê}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|ахаҵа}}, {{W-|ab|аԥшәма}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|baqala}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|eggenoot}} * {{Z|xag}}: {{W-|xag|𐕒𐕡𐕚𐔱𐕒}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒁮|tr=mutu}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|innaani}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|burrë}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Ehemann|n}}, {{W+|de|Mann|n}}, {{W+|de|Gemahl|n}}, {{W+|de|Gatte|n}}, {{W+|de|Ehegatte|n}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ӧбӧгӧн}} * {{Z|alr}}: {{W-|alr|ӄылавул|tr=qəlavul}} * {{Z|abs}}: {{W-|abs|paitua}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W+|am|ባል}} * {{Z|rup}}: {{W+|rup|bãrbat}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|গিৰি}}, {{W-|as|পৈ}}, {{W-|as|স্বামী}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|esposu|n}}, {{W+|ast|home|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|ər}}, {{W-|az|zövc}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|senar}}, {{W+|eu|gizon}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ир}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|муж|n}}, {{W-|be|сужэ́нец|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|স্বামী}}, {{W+|bn|শওহর}}, {{W+|bn|জওজ}}, {{W+|bn|পতি}} * {{Z|bqi}}: {{W-|bqi|شی|tr=ši}}, {{W-|bqi|میره|tr=mēre}} * {{Z|bor}}: {{W-|bor|oredu}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwaz|n}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|мъж|n}}, {{W+|bg|съпру́г|n}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လင်}}, {{W+|my|ခင်ပွန်း}} * {{Z|cja}}: {{W-|cja|ڤسآڠ}} * {{Z|cjm}}: {{W-|cjm|ꨤꨆꨬ|tr=lakei}}, {{W-|cjm|ꨚꨔꩃ|tr=pathang}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|мар}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|manžel|n}}, {{W+|cs|muž|n}}, {{W+|cs|choť|n}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|i̠hattak}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|丈夫|tr=zoeng6 fu1}}, {{W-|yue|老公|tr=lou5 gung1}}, {{W-|yue|先生|tr=sin1 saang1}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нанжын}}, {{W-|dng|җонфу}}, {{W-|dng|лохан}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|丈夫|tr=chhong-fû}}, {{W-|hak|先生|tr=sîn-sâng}} *: {{Z|lzh}}: {{W-|lzh|相公}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|丈夫|tr=zhàngfu}}, {{W+|cmn|老公|tr=lǎogōng}}, {{W+|cmn|先生|tr=xiānsheng}}, {{W+|cmn|愛人|tr=àirén}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|翁|tr=ang}}, {{W-|nan|翁婿|tr=ang-sài}}, {{W+|nan|查埔人|tr=tsa-poo-lâng}}, {{W-|nan|丈夫|tr=tiōng-hu}}, {{W+|nan|先生|tr=sian-seⁿ/sian-siⁿ}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|丈夫}}, {{W-|wuu|愛人}}, {{W-|wuu|先生}} * {{Z|cho}}: {{W-|cho|hatak}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|ыʼвэӄуч|tr=yʼvėquč}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|marait|n}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|mand|g}}, {{W+|da|ægtemand|g}}, {{W-|da|husbond|g}} * {{Z|xda}}: {{W-|xda|mullamang}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|suami}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|زَوْج|n}}, {{W+|ar|بَعْل|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|جوز|n|tr=gōz}}, {{W-|arz|زوج|n|tr=zōg}} *: {{Z|afb}}: {{W-|afb|ريل|n|tr=rayil}}, {{W-|afb|زوج|n|tr=zōj}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|ամուսին}}, {{W+|hy|մարդ}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|мирде}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|edzo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|mees}}, {{W+|et|abikaasa}} * {{Z|gez}}: {{W-|gez|በዓል}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|atsu}}, {{W-|ee|srɔ̃ŋutsu}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|شُوهَر|tr=šowhar}}, {{W+|fa|شو|tr=šu}}, {{W+|fa|شی|tr=ši}}, {{W+|fa|شوی|tr=šuy}}, {{W+|fa|زُوج|tr=zowj}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|maður|n}}, {{W-|fo|ektamaður|n}}, {{W-|fo|maki|n}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|mies}}, {{W+|fi|aviomies}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|mari|n}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|mari|n}}, {{W+|fr|époux|n}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|omp|n}}, {{W-|fur|om|n}}, {{W-|fur|marît|n}}, {{W-|fur|cristian|n}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|fear-cèile|n}}, {{W-|gd|fear-pòsda|m}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|marido|n}}, {{W+|gl|esposo|n}}, {{W+|gl|home|n}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌰𐌱𐌰|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|પતિ|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|ქმარი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|me}}, {{W+|gn|ména}} * {{Z|ht}}: {{W-|ht|mari}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|kāne}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mijī̀}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|asawa}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पति|n}}, {{W+|hi|शौहर|n}}, {{W-|hi|ख़ावंद|n}}, {{W+|hi|मर्द|n}}, {{W+|hi|खाविंद}}, {{W+|hi|खामिंद|n}}, {{W+|hi|स्वामि|n}}, {{W+|hi|स्वामी|n}}, {{W+|hi|धनी|n}}, {{W+|hi|पती|n}} * {{Z|hil}}: {{W-|hil|bana}} * {{Z|hit}}: {{W-|hit|𒇽𒀸|tr=LÚ-as}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|txiv}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|man|n}}, {{W+|nl|echtgenoot|n}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|בַּעַל|n|tr=baʿal}}, {{W+|he|אִישׁ|n|tr=ʾish}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|spozulo}} * {{Z|igl}}: {{W-|igl|ọ́kọ}} * {{Z|ig}}: {{W-|ig|di}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W+|ang|wer|n}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|husbonde}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|husband}} * {{Z|inh}}: {{W-|inh|мар}}, {{W-|inh|цӏен-да}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|marito}}, {{W-|ia|sposo}}, {{W-|ia|sponso}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|fear|n}}, {{W-|ga|fear céile|n}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|mareî|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|marito|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|eiginmaður}}, {{W+|is|maður|n}}, {{W+|is|bóndi|n}} * {{Z|ijc}}: {{W-|ijc|yei|cuda=yeí}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|夫|tr=おっと, otto}}, {{W+|ja|旦那|tr=だんな, danna}}, {{W+|ja|亭主|tr=ていしゅ, teishu}}, {{W+|ja|主人|tr=しゅじん, shujin}}, {{W+|ja|ハズバンド|tr=hazubando}}, {{W+|ja|ハズ|tr=hazu}}, {{W+|ja|ご主人|tr=ごしゅじん, go-shujin}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|laki}}, {{W-|jv|bojo lanang}}, {{W-|jv|garwa kakung}} * {{Z|jje}}: {{W-|jje|남펜}}, {{W-|jje|서방}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|ui}} * {{Z|kam}}: {{W-|kam|mundu ume}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ಪತಿ}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|marit|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W+|qu|qusa}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W+|ks|خانہٕ دار}}, {{W+|ks|خاوَنٛد}}, {{W+|ks|بَرتھا|tr=barthā}}, {{W+|ks|روٗن}}, {{W+|ks|اوش|tr=ōś}}, {{W+|ks|گَروول|tr=garvōl}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|эр}}, {{W+|ky|күйөө}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|morume}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|සැමියා}}, {{W-|si|ස්වාමිපුරුෂයා}}, {{W+|si|පුරුෂයා}} * {{Z|kis}}: {{W-|kis|msacha}} * {{Z|koi}}: {{W-|koi|айка}} * {{Z|swb}}: {{W-|swb|mume|c1|c2}}, {{W-|swb|mme|c1|c2}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|남편}}, {{W+|ko|양반}}, {{W+|ko|량반}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|gour|n}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|mari}} * {{Z|lmy}}: {{W-|lmy|lai}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|marītus|n}}, {{W+|la|coniunx|n}}, {{W+|la|vir|n}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|vīrs|n}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedrs|n}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ຜົວ}}, {{W-|lo|ສາມີ}}, {{W-|lo|ສະຫວາມິ}}, {{W-|lo|ພັດສະດາ}}, {{W-|lo|ປະຕິ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|ქომოჯი}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|гъуьл}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|vyras|n}}, {{W+|lt|sutuoktinis|n}}, {{W+|lt|pats|n}} * {{Z|ycl}}: {{W-|ycl|capor}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦕᦷ}} * {{Z|luy}}: {{W-|luy|omsecha}} * {{Z|lb}}: {{W+|lb|Mann|n}} * {{Z|luo}}: {{W-|luo|chuora}}, {{W-|luo|jaod}} * {{Z|mdh}}: {{W-|mdh|kaluma}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|маж|n}}, {{W-|mk|со́пруг|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W-|mg|ibaban-tsaiky}}, {{W+|mg|lahy}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|ഭര്‍ത്താവ്}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|suami}}, {{W+|ms|laki}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|raġel|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡝᡳᡤᡝᠨ}} * {{Z|msk}}: {{W-|msk|bana}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W-|mi|hoa tāne}}, {{W+|mi|tāne}}, {{W-|mi|hoa rangatira}} * {{Z|mrw}}: {{W-|mrw|kawing}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|नवरा|n}}, {{W-|mr|पती|n}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|íicham}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|férj}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|ქომოჯი}} * {{Z|mer}}: {{W-|mer|murume}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|hj|h=h-i-D52-A1}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нөхөр}} * {{Z|wmw}}: {{W-|wmw|nlume}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|marito|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hahastiin}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Ehmann|n}}, {{W-|nds-de|Mann|n}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|पति|n}}, {{W-|ne|श्रीमान}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|bouonhoumme|n}} * {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|ektemann}}, {{W-|no|husbond}} *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|ektemann|n}}, {{W+|nb|mann|n}}, {{W-|nb|husbond|n}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|ektemann|n}}, {{W+|nn|mann|n}}, {{W-|nn|husbond|n}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|niwiidigemaagan}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|marit|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ସ୍ୱାମୀ}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|лӕг}}, {{W-|os|мой}}, {{W-|os|мойнӕ}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئەر}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|er}} * {{Z|blk}}: {{W-|blk|ဝါ}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|bhattu|n}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|خاوند|n|tr=xāwánd}}, {{W-|ps|مړو|n|tr=mṛo}}, {{W-|ps|مېړه|n|tr=meṛᶕ}}, {{W+|ps|سړی|n|tr=saṛáy}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Maun|n}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|mąż|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|małżonek|m-pr}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|marido|n}}, {{W+|pt|esposo|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਪਤੀ|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ер}}, {{W-|kk|күйеу}}, {{W-|kk|жұбай}} * {{Z|cop}}: *: Bohaîrî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲁⲓ|n}} *: {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ϩⲉⲓ|n}} *: Sahîdî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲁⲓ|n}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|um|n}}, {{W-|rm|cunsort|n}} * {{Z|rom}}: {{W-|rom|rrom|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|soț|n}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|муж|n}}, {{W+|ru|супру́г|n}} * {{Z|rue}}: {{W-|rue|хлоп|n}}, {{W-|rue|муж|n}}, {{W-|rue|ма́нжел|n}} * {{Z|ksw}}: {{W-|ksw|ဝၤ}} * {{Z|ssy}}: {{W-|ssy|bacla}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|boadnji}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|madiru|n}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|bana}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|maritu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|му̑ж|n}}, {{W-|sh|су̏пруг|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|mȗž|n}}, {{W+|sh|sȕprug|n}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|guidman}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|мѫжь|n}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰿⱘⰶⱐ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|мужь|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|manžel|n}}, {{W+|sk|muž|n}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|mọ̑ž|n}}, {{W+|sl|soprọ̑g|n}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|cłowjek|n}}, {{W-|dsb|muž|n}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|muž|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|marido|n}}, {{W+|es|esposo|n}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W-|su|carogé}}, {{W+|su|salaki}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒁮|tr=DAM}} * {{Z|sva}}: {{W-|sva|ჭაშ}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mume}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|make|g}}, {{W+|sv|man|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ၽူဝ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|mndru-mme|c1|c2}} * {{Z|cjs}}: {{W-|cjs|эр|tr=er}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|шавҳар}}, {{W-|tg|завҷ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|asawa}}, {{W+|tl|bana}}, {{W-|tl|lalaking asawa}}, {{W-|tl|esposo}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W-|ta|அம்படையன்}}, {{W+|ta|கணவன்}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|sə́onena}} * {{Z|roa-tar}}: {{W-|roa-tar|marite|n}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|สามี}}, {{W+|th|ผัว}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|మొగుడు}}, {{W+|te|భర్త}}, {{W+|te|పెనిమిటి}} * {{Z|tft}}: {{W-|tft|raka}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|aqay}}, {{W-|crh|qoca}}, {{W-|crh|refiq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|ир}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|la'en}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|በዓል ቤት|n}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|koca}}, {{W+|tr|eş}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|är}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|ཁྱོ་ག}} * {{Z|tli}}: {{W-|tli|x̱úx̱}} * {{Z|txb}}: {{W-|txb|pets}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|mena}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|ашак}} * {{Z|udi}}: {{W-|udi|ишкъар}}, {{W-|udi|ишу}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎎𐎚}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|شَوہَر|n|tr=śauhar}}, {{W-|ur|پَتی|n|tr=pati}}, {{W-|ur|خاوِنْد|n|tr=xāvind}}, {{W-|ur|میاں|tr=miyā̃}}, {{W-|ur|سرتاج|tr=sartāj}}, {{W-|ur|خصم|tr=xasam}}, {{W-|ur|زوج|tr=zoj}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|чолові́к|n}}, {{W-|uk|муж|n}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W+|vec|marìo|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|chồng}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|matan}}, {{W+|vo|himatan}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|ome|n}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gŵr|n}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្ដី}} * {{Z|yai}}: {{W-|yai|вир}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|эр}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|tuku}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|מאַן|n}} * {{Z|ii}}: {{W-|ii|ꃥꌋ}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|σύζυγος|n}}, {{W+|el|άνδρας|n}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γαμέτης|n}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|man|n}}, {{W-|zea|vent|n}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|boh}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W-|zu|umyeni|c1|c2}}, {{W+|zu|indoda|c9|c10}}, {{W-|zu|umkhwenyana|c1|c2}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa a̰a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|husband|oldid=75571024|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} === Formeke navdêrê === {{navdêr|ku|form=erê}} # {{f|ku|kurmanciya navendî}} ''[[form|Forma]] [[çemandî]] ya [[diyar]] ji [[peyv]]a'' '''[[mar]] (1)''' #: {{nm|ku|Mêr bikuje/nekuje!|Marî bikuje/nekuje!|rêz=1}} #: {{nm|ku|Ez êdî mêr nabînim.}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{hw|ku|marî||kurmanciya rojhilatî}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} 8ysy4wgyi1txsr1jxn3ki5tivgrvsqc 6328325 6328320 2026-08-08T23:19:16Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ 6328325 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|mer|merr}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/mɛ:r/}} * {{deng|ku|LL-Q36163 (kmr)-Key Mîrza-mêr.wav|dever=Bidlîs}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:A Kurdish Porter.png|thumb|200px| '''Mêrekî''' kurd (1934).]] {{navdêr|ku|z=n}} # [[mirov|Mirovên]] [[nêr]] (bi taybetî yên [[mezin]]). #: {{hevmane|ku|zelam}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin='''Mêr''' li qata jêr, li salonê rûniştine, jin jî li jor.|{{Jêgirtin/Mehmed Uzun/Bîra qederê/2002|r=15}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin='''Mêr''' û xortên gund bi bejn û bala Karê ya zirav, bi demê wê yê qemer û çavên wê yên belek, kenê li ser demê wê ve heyr-hijmekar man.|{{Jêgirtin/Egîdê Xudo/Dê û Dêmarî|r=16}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Minetê negre, eşkere bike, ez '''mêrê''' xeyîdê nînim, ne jî ew mirov im, ku ji min bitirsin.|{{Jêgirtin/Frîda Hecî Cewarî/Bîranînên Min|r=118}}}} # [[hevser|Hevserê]] [[jin]]ekê, [[şû]]yê [[jin]]ekê. #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Yan carekê bi şadanî malxweya wî jê re bigota '''mêro''' û wî jî jê re bigota jinê...|{{Jêgirtin/Zeynelabidîn Zinar/Balafira Jînê|r=129}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Metê ji van gotinên Nêrgisa koçer têdigêhîje ku '''mêrê''' wê pir nexweş e (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Hesenê Metê/Labîrenta Cinan/1994|r=170}}}} # [[camêr|Camêr]], [[xweşmêr]], [[wêrek]], [[gernas]], [[egîd]], [[qehreman]], [[dilêr]]<ref>Ferhenga Hemîdî Kurdî-Kurdî Yusif Diyadîn Paşa - Amadekar û Wergêr: Jan Dost, Weşanên Dara 2017</ref> #* {{mk|ku|Ew '''mêrek''' bi sed mêran e.}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=An mêrê xas be, yan bivir û das be, yan jî bibmire xwe re xilas be|Pîrepend}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) qedandina xwarina ji qawişan re diçû mecbûrî bû, eger '''mêr''' hebana wê ew xwarin neqedandina an jî bavêtana.|{{Jêgirtin/Bûbê Eser/Gardiyan/2002|r=50}}}} # [[xurt]], [[serdest]], [[metirsî]] #* {{mk|ku|'''Mêr''' du celeb in, '''mêrê''' mêrkuj, '''mêrê''' xwekuj}}<ref>Ferheng Celadet Alî Bedirxan, Avesta 2009</ref> #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Ma bi a te ew jî '''mêr''' e û dikane mêran bikuje?|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Girtî|r=24}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|nêr}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێر}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |mêr xwestin<q:lêker> |mêr kirin<q:lêker> |mêr bûn<q:lêker> |mêrxwestin<q:navdêr> |mêrkirin<q:navdêr> |mêrbûn<q:navdêr> |mêrkirî<q:rengdêr> |bêmêr |bêmêrî |bêmêrîtî |bimêr |bimêrî |bimêrîtî |mêrane |mêranî |mêratî |mêrîtî ketin |mêrik }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ine-pro|ku|*mórtyos}}, têkilî peyvên {{q|ku|mirov}} û {{q|ku|mirin}}. Hevreha {{hv|sa|मर्त्य|tr=mártya}}, {{hv|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬴𐬌𐬌𐬀‎|tr=maṣ̌iia}}, {{hv|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹|tr=m-r-t-i-y /martiya/}}. * {{z|ine-pro}}: {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|mer-|w=[[mirin]]}} > {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|mer-to|w=[[mirov]]}} + {{jinûvesazî|ine-pro|teuk-|w=[[malbat]], [[binemal]]}} :* {{z|sog}}: '''marta-tauxma-''' :* {{z|pal}}: '''mertum''' ("mirov") :* {{z|fa}}: '''merdom''' ("mirov") :* {{z|zza}}: '''[[merdim]]''' :* {{z|hac}}: '''[[merdim]]''' :* {{z|ku}}: '''[[mirov]], [[meriv]], [[mêr]]''' ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|nêr}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser|mirovên nêr}} * {{Z|aas}}: {{W-|aas|hat-uk}} * {{Z|aah}}: {{W-|aah|aleman}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|ахаҵа}} * {{Z|ace}}: {{W-|ace|agam}} * {{Z|ady}}: {{W-|ady|хъулъфыгъ}}, {{W-|ady|лӏы}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|núm}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|man}} * {{Z|aho}}: {{W-|aho|𑜋𑜩}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒀀𒉿𒈝|tr=awīlum}}, {{W-|akk|𒍣𒅗𒊒𒌝|tr=zikarum}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|ɔ̀bàrímá}} * {{Z|akl}}: {{W-|akl|eaki}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|naani}} * {{Z|alh}}: {{W-|alh|lilmi}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|burrë}}, {{W+|sq|trim}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|tayaĝux̂}} * {{Z|gmw-ecg}}: {{W-|gmw-ecg|Moan}} * {{Z|pdc}}: {{W-|pdc|Mann|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Mann|n}}, {{W+|de|Herr|n}} *: {{Z|gsw}}: {{W-|gsw|Maa|n}} * {{Z|alr}}: {{W-|alr|ӄылавул|tr=qəlavul}} * {{Z|amm}}: {{W-|amm|noko}} * {{Z|zgh}}: {{W-|zgh|ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|ወንድ}} * {{Z|apw}}: {{W-|apw|nnee}}, {{W-|apw|nndee}}, {{W-|apw|ndee}}, {{W-|apw|indee}}, {{W-|apw|ndeeń}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W+|an|hombre|n}} * {{Z|arc}}: {{W-|arc|גַּבְרָא|tr=gaḇrā}} *: {{Z|arc}}: {{W-|arc|𐡂𐡁𐡓𐡀}} *: {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܐܘܿܪܙܵܐ|tr=urza|n}}, {{W-|aii|ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ|tr=gawra|n}} *: {{Z|syc}}: {{W-|syc|ܓܰܒܪܳܐ|tr=gaḇrā}} *: {{Z|mid}}: {{W-|mid|ࡂࡁࡓࡀ|tr=gbrʾ}} *: {{Z|sam}}: {{W-|sam|ࠂࠁࠓࠀ|ts=gaḇrā}} * {{Z|agj}}: {{W-|agj|ወንድ|tr=wänd}} * {{Z|aia}}: {{W-|aia|noni}} * {{Z|aer}}: {{W-|aer|artwe}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|মতা মানুহ}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|home|n}} * {{Z|atj}}: {{W-|atj|iriniw}} * {{Z|av}}: {{W-|av|бихьинчи}}, {{W-|av|гӏадан}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W+|ay|chacha}} * {{Z|ain}}: {{W-|ain|オッカヨ|tr=okkayo}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|adam}}, {{W+|az|kişi}}, {{W+|az|ər}} * {{Z|ban}}: {{W-|ban|muani}}, {{W-|ban|lanang}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|cɛ}} * {{Z|bjn}}: {{W-|bjn|lakian}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|gizon}}, {{W-|eu|gizaseme}}, {{W-|eu|gizonki}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ир}}, {{W-|ba|ир кеше}} * {{Z|brg}}: {{W-|brg|hir}} * {{Z|bar}}: {{W-|bar|mo}}, {{W-|bar|må}}, {{W-|bar|môô}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|мужчы́на|n}}, {{W-|be|муж|n}} * {{Z|bal}}: {{W-|bal|مرد|tr=mard}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|পুরুষ}}, {{W+|bn|নর}}, {{W+|bn|মরদ}} * Berberî: *: {{Z|shi}}: {{W-|shi|argaz|n}} * {{Z|sai-bet}}: {{W-|sai-bet|humasoi}} * {{Z|bqi}}: {{W-|bqi|پیا|tr=piyâ}} * {{Z|bla}}: {{W-|bla|ninaa}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwaz|n}}, {{W+|br|den|n}} * {{Z|bug}}: {{W-|bug|burane}} * {{Z|ape}}: {{W-|ape|élman}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|мъж|n}} * {{Z|bum}}: {{W-|bum|fam}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|ယောက်ျား|tr=yaukya:}} * {{Z|bua}}: {{W-|bua|эрэ хүн}} * {{Z|cro}}: {{W-|cro|bacheé}} * {{Z|ccc}}: {{W-|ccc|yelna}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|боьрша стаг}}, {{W-|ce|стаг}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|muž|n}}, {{W+|cs|pán|n}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᎠᏍᎦᏯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|hetane}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|mwamuna}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|hattak nakni'}}, {{W-|cic|hattak}}, {{W-|cic|nakni'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|男人|tr=naam4 jan4-2}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нанжын}}, {{W-|dng|нанзыхан}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|男人|tr=nàm-ngìn}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|男人|tr=nánrén}}, {{W+|cmn|男的|tr=nán de}}, {{W+|cmn|男子|tr=nánzǐ}}, {{W+|cmn|男子漢|tr=nánzǐhàn}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|男人|tr=nâng-nêng}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|男|tr=nàng}}, {{W-|cdo|唐部儂|tr=dòng-buô-nè̤ng}}, {{W-|cdo|男界|tr=nàng-gái}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|查埔人|tr=cha-po͘-lâng}}, {{W+|nan|男人|tr=lâm-jîn}} *: {{Z|nan-tws}}: {{W-|nan-tws|查埔人|tr=da1 bou1 nang5}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|男人}} * {{Z|apm}}: {{W-|apm|ndé}} * {{Z|cho}}: {{W-|cho|hatak}} * {{Z|cjv}}: {{W-|cjv|yai}} * {{Z|cv}}: {{W-|cv|ар ҫын}}, {{W-|cv|ар}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|jomno|n}} * {{Z|gmw-jdt}}: {{W-|gmw-jdt|kääd'l}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|mand|g}} * {{Z|dv}}: {{W-|dv|ފިރިހެން މީހާ}} * {{Z|dlg}}: {{W-|dlg|эр киһи|tr=er kihi}} * {{Z|avd}}: {{W-|avd|میرده|tr=mirde}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pria}}, {{W+|id|laki-laki}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|رَجُل|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|راجِل|n|tr=rāgil}} *: {{Z|afb}}: {{W-|afb|ريل|tr=rayyāl}} *: {{Z|acw}}: {{W-|acw|رِجَّال|n|tr=rijjāl}}, {{W-|acw|راجل|n|tr=rājil}} *: {{Z|ary}}: {{W-|ary|راجل|n|tr=rājil}} *: {{Z|ajp}}: {{W-|ajp|رِجَّال|n|tr=rijjāl}} *: {{Z|apd}}: {{W-|apd|زول|tr=zōl}}, {{W-|apd|راجِل|tr=rājil}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|տղամարդ}}, {{W+|hy|մարդ}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|аля}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|viro}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|mees}}, {{W-|et|meesterahvas}} * {{Z|gez}}: {{W-|gez|ዕድ}} * {{Z|eve}}: {{W-|eve|няри}} * {{Z|evn}}: {{W-|evn|бэе}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|ŋutsu}} * {{Z|peo}}: {{W-|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹|tr=martiya}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مَرد|tr=mard}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|kallmaður|n}}, {{W+|fo|maður|n}}, {{W+|fo|kallur|n}} * {{Z|fj}}: {{W+|fj|turaga}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|mies}} * {{Z|frp}}: {{W-|frp|homo|n}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|hom|n}}, {{W-|fro|homme|n}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|homme|n}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|omp|n}}, {{W-|fur|om|n}} * {{Z|frr}}: *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|maan|n}} *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|moon|n}} *: {{Z|frr}}: {{W-|frr|Man|n}} * {{Z|stq}}: {{W-|stq|Mon}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W+|fy|man|g}} * {{Z|ff}}: {{W-|ff|gorko}} * {{Z|fut}}: {{W-|fut|taŋata}} * {{Z|fuy}}: {{W-|fuy|an}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W+|gd|fear|n}}, {{W-|gd|duine|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|varón|n}}, {{W+|gl|home|n}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰|n}}, {{W-|got|𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰|n|tr=guma}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W+|gu|પુરુષ|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|კაცი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W+|gn|ava}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|kāne}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mutum}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पुरुष|n}}, {{W+|hi|नर|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानुस|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानस|n}}, {{W+|hi|आदमी|n}}, {{W+|hi|मर्द|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानव|n}}, {{W+|hi|मानुष|n}} * {{Z|hil}}: {{W-|hil|lalaki}} * {{Z|meu}}: {{W-|meu|tau}} * Nahuatl: *: {{Z|nhn}}: {{W-|nhn|tlacatl}}, {{W-|nhn|oquichtli}} *: {{Z|nch}}: {{W-|nch|tlakatl}}, {{W-|nch|okixtli}} *: Klasîk: {{W-|nci|tlacatl}}, {{W-|nci|oquichtli}} * {{Z|hit}}: {{W-|hit|𒇽𒀸|tr=LÚ-as}}, {{W-|hit|𒁉𒌍𒈾𒀸|tr=pesnas}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|man|n}}, {{W+|nl|heer|n}} * {{Z|hop}}: {{W-|hop|taaqa}} * {{Z|hrx}}: {{W-|hrx|Mann|n}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|אָדָם|n|tr=adám}}, {{W+|he|גֶּבֶר|tr=géver}}, {{W+|he|אִישׁ|n|tr=ish}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|viro}} * {{Z|idb}}: {{W-|idb|homm}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W+|ang|wer|n}}, {{W-|ang|secg|n}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|man}} (male adult human) * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|mees}} * {{Z|inh}}: {{W-|inh|саг}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W+|ia|homine}}, {{W+|ia|viro}}, {{W-|ia|masculo}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᐊᖑᑦ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|angun}} * {{Z|ill}}: {{W-|ill|mama}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|fear|n}} *: {{Z|sga}}: {{W-|sga|fer|n}} * {{Z|isd}}: {{W-|isd|lalaki}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|omo}} * {{Z|ruo}}: {{W-|ruo|bărbåt|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|uomo|n}} * {{Z|itv}}: {{W-|itv|lalaki}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|karlmaður|n}}, {{W+|is|karl|n}}, {{W+|is|maður|n}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|男性|tr=だんせい, dansei}}, {{W+|ja|男の人|tr=おとこのひと, otoko no hito}}, {{W+|ja|男|tr=おとこ, otoko}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|lanang}}, {{W+|jv|jaler}} * {{Z|kab}}: {{W-|kab|argaz}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|angut}} * {{Z|xal}}: {{W-|xal|залу күн}} * {{Z|bco}}: {{W-|bco|kalu}} * {{Z|rkt}}: {{W-|rkt|beṭa saöa}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ನರ}}, {{W+|kn|ಪುರುಷ}} * {{Z|krc}}: {{W-|krc|эркиши}}, {{W-|krc|эркегырыу|tr=erkegırıw}} * {{Z|krl}}: {{W-|krl|ukko}} * {{Z|ktn}}: {{W-|ktn|taso}} * {{Z|csb}}: {{W-|csb|chłop|n}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|home|n}} * {{Z|chc}}: {{W-|chc|ye}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W+|qu|qhari}}, {{W-|qu|gari}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|эркек}}, {{W+|ky|киши}} * {{Z|ktu}}: {{W-|ktu|bakala}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|මිනිහා}}, {{W+|si|මිනිසා}}, {{W+|si|පුරුෂයා}} * {{Z|koi}}: {{W-|koi|морт}}, {{W-|koi|мужичӧй}}, {{W-|koi|айморт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|남자}}, {{W+|ko|사내}} * {{Z|kmv}}: {{W-|kmv|uóm}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|nonm}}, {{W-|lou|boug}} * {{Z|cr}}: {{W-|cr|nâpêw}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|эркек}} * {{Z|xug}}: {{W-|xug|男|tr=いけが, ikega}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|ël}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|wičháša}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|veirs|n}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|vir|n}}, {{W+|la|mās|n}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|vīrs|n}} * {{Z|lvk}}: {{W-|lvk|ali}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W+|lo|ຜູ້ຊາຍ}}, {{W-|lo|ຊາຍ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|კოჩი}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|итим}} * {{Z|lij}}: {{W-|lij|ommo|n}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|vyras|n}} * {{Z|olt}}: {{W-|olt|žmuõ|n|nt}} * {{Z|liv}}: {{W-|liv|mīez}} * {{Z|lmo}}: {{W-|lmo|omm|n}} * {{Z|uvl}}: {{W-|uvl|non}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦋᦻ}} * {{Z|lg}}: {{W-|lg|omusajja}} * {{Z|mhn}}: {{W-|mhn|mònn|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|маж|n}}, {{W+|mk|човек|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|lehilahy}}, {{W+|mg|olona}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|മനുഷ്യൻ}}, {{W+|ml|ആണ്}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|lelaki}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|raġel|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡥᠠᡥᠠ}} * {{Z|mdr}}: {{W-|mdr|tommuane}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|fer|n}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|tāne}} * {{Z|arn}}: {{W-|arn|wentru}} * {{Z|mrw}}: {{W-|mrw|mama}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|माणूस|n}}, {{W+|mr|पुरुष|n}} * {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|марий}}, {{W-|mhr|пӧръеҥ}} * {{Z|mrc}}: {{W-|mrc|ipa}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|xiib}} * {{Z|mzn}}: {{W-|mzn|مردی|tr=mardi}} * {{Z|fit}}: {{W-|fit|mies}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|férfi}}, {{W+|hu|ember}} * {{Z|ruq}}: {{W-|ruq|bărbat|n}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|კოჩი}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|z|h=z:A1*Z1|n}} * {{Z|mic}}: {{W-|mic|jinem}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|home}} * {{Z|moh}}: {{W-|moh|rón:kwe}} * {{Z|xpq}}: {{W-|xpq|in}} * {{Z|mdf}}: {{W-|mdf|аля}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|mn|эр хүн}}, {{W+|mn|хүн}}, {{W-|mn|эрэгтэй хүн}}, {{W+|mn|эр}}, {{W-|cu|хлопъ|n}} * {{Z|naq}}: {{W-|naq|khoeb}} * {{Z|niq}}: {{W-|niq|chii}}, {{W-|niq|muren}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|ommo|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hastiin}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Mann|n}} * {{Z|yrk}}: {{W-|yrk|хасава|tr=xasawa}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W+|ne|पुरुष}}, {{W-|ne|लोग्ने मान्छे|tr=logne manche}} * {{Z|nay}}: {{W-|nay|korni}} * {{Z|niv}}: {{W-|niv|утку}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|haomme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|homme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|houme|n}}, {{W-|nrf|houmme|n}} * {{Z|non}}: {{W-|non|maðr|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|mann|n}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W+|nn|mann|n}} * {{Z|nys}}: {{W-|nys|man}}, {{W-|nys|maaman}} * {{Z|ood}}: {{W-|ood|cheoj}} * {{Z|cst}}: {{W-|cst|ṯaares}}, {{W-|cst|tá̄ris}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|inini}} * {{Z|okn}}: {{W-|okn|男|tr=いぃんが, yinga}} * {{Z|ryu}}: {{W-|ryu|男|tr=ゐきが, wikiga}} * {{Z|pro}}: {{W-|pro|omne}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|òme|n}} * {{Z|bxe}}: {{W-|bxe|inta}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W+|or|ନର}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|namicha}}, {{W+|om|dhiira}}, {{W+|om|nama}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|лӕг}}, {{W-|os|нӕл}}, {{W-|os|нӕлгоймаг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|ادم|tr=adam}}, {{W-|ota|اركك|tr=erkek}}, {{W-|ota|ار|tr=er}}, {{W-|ota|رجل|tr=recul}}, {{W-|ota|مرد|tr=merd}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئەر}}, {{W-|ug|ئەر كىشى}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|er}}, {{W+|uz|kişi}}, {{W-|uz|erkak kişi}}, {{W+|uz|erkak}}, {{W+|uz|kişi}} * {{Z|pap}}: {{W-|pap|hòmber}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|سړی|n|tr=saṛáy}} * {{Z|piv}}: {{W-|piv|tangata}} * {{Z|ppl}}: {{W-|ppl|takat}}, {{W-|ppl|tacat}} * {{Z|pjt}}: {{W-|pjt|wati}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Maun|n}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|mężczyzna|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|pan|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|człowiek|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|mąż|m-pr}} * {{Z|roa-opt}}: {{W-|roa-opt|ome|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|homem|n}}, {{W+|pt|varão|n}}, {{W+|pt|mane|n}} * {{Z|pim}}: {{W-|pim|nimarew}} * {{Z|prg}}: {{W-|prg|wīrs}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W+|pa|ਆਦਮੀ|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ер}}, {{W-|kk|еркек}}, {{W-|kk|еркек}}, {{W+|kk|ер адам}}, {{W-|kk|ер кісі}}, {{W-|kk|жігіт}}, {{W-|kk|кісі}} * {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ⲣⲱⲙⲉ}} * {{Z|rap}}: {{W-|rap|tangata}} * {{Z|rgn}}: {{W-|rgn|òm|n}}, {{W-|rgn|òman|n}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|um|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|bărbat|n}}, {{W+|ro|om|n}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|мужчи́на|n}}, {{W+|ru|муж|n}}, {{W+|ru|мужи́к|n}} * {{Z|rue}}: {{W-|rue|хлоп|n}}, {{W-|rue|муж|n}} * {{Z|str}}: {{W-|str|SWÍḴE}} * Samî: *: {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|almai}} *: {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|almmái}} *: {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|åålm}} *: {{Z|sma}}: {{W-|sma|ålma}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|vīrs|n}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|वृषन्|n}}, {{W+|sa|पुरुष|n}}, {{W+|sa|नर|n}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|òmine|n}} * {{Z|svs}}: {{W-|svs|tada}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|lalaki}} * {{Z|ssg}}: {{W-|ssg|wawan}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|omu|n}} * {{Z|szl}}: {{W-|szl|chop|n}} * {{Z|sd}}: {{W-|sd|ماڻھو|tr=māṇhū}}, {{W-|sd|مرد|tr=mardu}} * {{Z|srn}}: {{W-|srn|man}} * {{Z|sh}}: {{W+|sh|čovek|n}} *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|човјек|n}}, {{W-|sh|мушкарац|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|čovjek|n}}, {{W+|sh|muškarac|n}} * {{Z|syl}}: {{W-|syl|ꠛꠦꠐꠣ}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|mannie}} * {{Z|scs}}: {{W-|scs|deneyu}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|мѫжь|n}}, {{W-|cu|*мѫжьщина|n}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰿⱘⰶⱐ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|мужь|n}}, {{W-|orv|*мущина|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|muž}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|moški|n}}, {{W+|sl|mož|n}} * {{Z|zlw-slv}}: {{W-|zlw-slv|χlʉ̀ɵ̯p|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W+|so|nin}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|muski|n}}, {{W-|dsb|muž|n}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|muž|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|hombre|n}}, {{W+|es|varón|n}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W+|su|pameget}}, {{W+|su|lalaki}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒇽|tr=LÚ}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mwanaume|cm|cwa}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|man}}, {{W+|sv|karl|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ၸၢႆး}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|мард}}, {{W+|tg|одам}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|lalaki}} * {{Z|ty}}: {{W-|ty|tāne}} * {{Z|tly}}: {{W-|tly|مرد|tr=merd}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|ஆண்}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|sə́onena}} * {{Z|rif}}: {{W-|rif|argaz|n}}, {{W-|rif|aryaz|n}} * {{Z|jdt}}: {{W-|jdt|мерд}} * {{Z|tsg}}: {{W-|tsg|usug}} * {{Z|nod}}: {{W-|nod|ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ผู้ชาย}}, {{W+|th|ชาย}} * {{Z|tdd}}: {{W-|tdd|ᥓᥣᥭᥰ}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|పురుషుడు}}, {{W+|te|మగవాడు}} * {{Z|tzm}}: {{W-|tzm|ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵣ}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|erkek}}, {{W-|crh|er kişi}}, {{W-|crh|adam}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|ир}}, {{W-|tt|ир кеше}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|mane}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ሰብኣይ}} * {{Z|otk}}: {{W-|otk|𐰼|ts=er}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|adam}}, {{W+|tr|erkek}}, {{W+|tr|er}}, {{W+|tr|er kişi}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|erkek}}, {{W+|tk|adam}}, {{W-|tk|kişi}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|མི}}, {{W-|bo|ཕོ}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W-|tpi|man}} * {{Z|xto}}: {{W-|xto|oṅk}} * {{Z|txb}}: {{W-|txb|eṅkwe}} * {{Z|tn}}: {{W-|tn|monna}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|mwanalume}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|abá}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|tagata}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|эр кижи}}, {{W-|tyv|эр}} * {{Z|tzo}}: {{W-|tzo|vinik}} * {{Z|udm}}: {{W-|udm|пиосмурт}}, {{W-|udm|воргорон}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W+|ur|آدْمِی|n|tr=ādmī}}, {{W-|ur|مَرْد|n|tr=mard}}, {{W-|ur|پُرُش|n|tr=puruś}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|чолові́к|n}}, {{W-|uk|муж|n}}, {{W-|uk|мужчи́на|n}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|omo|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đàn ông}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|man}}, {{W-|vo|himen}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|miis}} * {{Z|msn}}: {{W-|msn|atm̄ēn}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|ome|n}} * {{Z|wbp}}: {{W-|wbp|wati}} * {{Z|wax}}: {{W-|wax|namot}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gŵr|n}}, {{W+|cy|dyn|n}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|menś}} * {{Z|wo}}: {{W-|wo|góor ji}}, {{W+|wo|góor}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្រុស}} * {{Z|apj}}: {{W-|apj|didé}} * {{Z|xh}}: {{W-|xh|indoda}} * {{Z|yxg}}: {{W-|yxg|dhan}} * {{Z|yai}}: {{W-|yai|мард}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|эр киһи}}, {{W-|sah|эр}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|úa}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|מאַן|n}} * {{Z|yox}}: {{W-|yox|男|tr=をぅいが, wuiga}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkùnrin}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|άνδρας|n}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|ἀνήρ|n}} * {{Z|zag}}: {{W-|zag|boru}} * {{Z|zwa}}: {{W-|zwa|səb}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|man|n}}, {{W-|zea|vent|n}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|bouxsai}}, {{W-|za|sai}} * {{Z|ase}}: {{W-|ase|A@Forehead-5Chest Vert}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W+|zu|indoda|c9|c6}}, {{W+|zu|umlisa|c1|c2}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa a̰a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|man|oldid=75667970|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} {{werger-ser|şû, hevser, mêrê jinekê}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|ахаҵа}}, {{W-|ab|аԥшәма}} * {{Z|aa}}: {{W-|aa|baqala}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|eggenoot}} * {{Z|xag}}: {{W-|xag|𐕒𐕡𐕚𐔱𐕒}} * {{Z|akk}}: {{W-|akk|𒁮|tr=mutu}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|innaani}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|burrë}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Ehemann|n}}, {{W+|de|Mann|n}}, {{W+|de|Gemahl|n}}, {{W+|de|Gatte|n}}, {{W+|de|Ehegatte|n}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ӧбӧгӧн}} * {{Z|alr}}: {{W-|alr|ӄылавул|tr=qəlavul}} * {{Z|abs}}: {{W-|abs|paitua}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W+|am|ባል}} * {{Z|rup}}: {{W+|rup|bãrbat}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|গিৰি}}, {{W-|as|পৈ}}, {{W-|as|স্বামী}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|esposu|n}}, {{W+|ast|home|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|ər}}, {{W-|az|zövc}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|senar}}, {{W+|eu|gizon}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|ир}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|муж|n}}, {{W-|be|сужэ́нец|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|স্বামী}}, {{W+|bn|শওহর}}, {{W+|bn|জওজ}}, {{W+|bn|পতি}} * {{Z|bqi}}: {{W-|bqi|شی|tr=ši}}, {{W-|bqi|میره|tr=mēre}} * {{Z|bor}}: {{W-|bor|oredu}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|gwaz|n}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|мъж|n}}, {{W+|bg|съпру́г|n}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လင်}}, {{W+|my|ခင်ပွန်း}} * {{Z|cja}}: {{W-|cja|ڤسآڠ}} * {{Z|cjm}}: {{W-|cjm|ꨤꨆꨬ|tr=lakei}}, {{W-|cjm|ꨚꨔꩃ|tr=pathang}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|мар}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|manžel|n}}, {{W+|cs|muž|n}}, {{W+|cs|choť|n}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|i̠hattak}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|丈夫|tr=zoeng6 fu1}}, {{W-|yue|老公|tr=lou5 gung1}}, {{W-|yue|先生|tr=sin1 saang1}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|нанжын}}, {{W-|dng|җонфу}}, {{W-|dng|лохан}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|丈夫|tr=chhong-fû}}, {{W-|hak|先生|tr=sîn-sâng}} *: {{Z|lzh}}: {{W-|lzh|相公}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|丈夫|tr=zhàngfu}}, {{W+|cmn|老公|tr=lǎogōng}}, {{W+|cmn|先生|tr=xiānsheng}}, {{W+|cmn|愛人|tr=àirén}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|翁|tr=ang}}, {{W-|nan|翁婿|tr=ang-sài}}, {{W+|nan|查埔人|tr=tsa-poo-lâng}}, {{W-|nan|丈夫|tr=tiōng-hu}}, {{W+|nan|先生|tr=sian-seⁿ/sian-siⁿ}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|丈夫}}, {{W-|wuu|愛人}}, {{W-|wuu|先生}} * {{Z|cho}}: {{W-|cho|hatak}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|ыʼвэӄуч|tr=yʼvėquč}} * {{Z|dlm}}: {{W-|dlm|marait|n}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|mand|g}}, {{W+|da|ægtemand|g}}, {{W-|da|husbond|g}} * {{Z|xda}}: {{W-|xda|mullamang}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|suami}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|زَوْج|n}}, {{W+|ar|بَعْل|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|جوز|n|tr=gōz}}, {{W-|arz|زوج|n|tr=zōg}} *: {{Z|afb}}: {{W-|afb|ريل|n|tr=rayil}}, {{W-|afb|زوج|n|tr=zōj}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|ամուսին}}, {{W+|hy|մարդ}} * {{Z|myv}}: {{W-|myv|мирде}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W+|eo|edzo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|mees}}, {{W+|et|abikaasa}} * {{Z|gez}}: {{W-|gez|በዓል}} * {{Z|ee}}: {{W-|ee|atsu}}, {{W-|ee|srɔ̃ŋutsu}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|شُوهَر|tr=šowhar}}, {{W+|fa|شو|tr=šu}}, {{W+|fa|شی|tr=ši}}, {{W+|fa|شوی|tr=šuy}}, {{W+|fa|زُوج|tr=zowj}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W+|fo|maður|n}}, {{W-|fo|ektamaður|n}}, {{W-|fo|maki|n}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|mies}}, {{W+|fi|aviomies}} * {{Z|fro}}: {{W-|fro|mari|n}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|mari|n}}, {{W+|fr|époux|n}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|omp|n}}, {{W-|fur|om|n}}, {{W-|fur|marît|n}}, {{W-|fur|cristian|n}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|fear-cèile|n}}, {{W-|gd|fear-pòsda|m}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|marido|n}}, {{W+|gl|esposo|n}}, {{W+|gl|home|n}} * {{Z|got}}: {{W-|got|𐌰𐌱𐌰|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|પતિ|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|ქმარი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|me}}, {{W+|gn|ména}} * {{Z|ht}}: {{W-|ht|mari}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|kāne}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W-|ha|mijī̀}} * {{Z|mba}}: {{W-|mba|asawa}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|पति|n}}, {{W+|hi|शौहर|n}}, {{W-|hi|ख़ावंद|n}}, {{W+|hi|मर्द|n}}, {{W+|hi|खाविंद}}, {{W+|hi|खामिंद|n}}, {{W+|hi|स्वामि|n}}, {{W+|hi|स्वामी|n}}, {{W+|hi|धनी|n}}, {{W+|hi|पती|n}} * {{Z|hil}}: {{W-|hil|bana}} * {{Z|hit}}: {{W-|hit|𒇽𒀸|tr=LÚ-as}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|txiv}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|man|n}}, {{W+|nl|echtgenoot|n}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|בַּעַל|n|tr=baʿal}}, {{W+|he|אִישׁ|n|tr=ʾish}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|spozulo}} * {{Z|igl}}: {{W-|igl|ọ́kọ}} * {{Z|ig}}: {{W-|ig|di}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W+|ang|wer|n}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|husbonde}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|husband}} * {{Z|inh}}: {{W-|inh|мар}}, {{W-|inh|цӏен-да}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|marito}}, {{W-|ia|sposo}}, {{W-|ia|sponso}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|fear|n}}, {{W-|ga|fear céile|n}} * {{Z|ist}}: {{W-|ist|mareî|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|marito|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|eiginmaður}}, {{W+|is|maður|n}}, {{W+|is|bóndi|n}} * {{Z|ijc}}: {{W-|ijc|yei|cuda=yeí}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|夫|tr=おっと, otto}}, {{W+|ja|旦那|tr=だんな, danna}}, {{W+|ja|亭主|tr=ていしゅ, teishu}}, {{W+|ja|主人|tr=しゅじん, shujin}}, {{W+|ja|ハズバンド|tr=hazubando}}, {{W+|ja|ハズ|tr=hazu}}, {{W+|ja|ご主人|tr=ごしゅじん, go-shujin}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W+|jv|laki}}, {{W-|jv|bojo lanang}}, {{W-|jv|garwa kakung}} * {{Z|jje}}: {{W-|jje|남펜}}, {{W-|jje|서방}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|ui}} * {{Z|kam}}: {{W-|kam|mundu ume}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ಪತಿ}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|marit|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W+|qu|qusa}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W+|ks|خانہٕ دار}}, {{W+|ks|خاوَنٛد}}, {{W+|ks|بَرتھا|tr=barthā}}, {{W+|ks|روٗن}}, {{W+|ks|اوش|tr=ōś}}, {{W+|ks|گَروول|tr=garvōl}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|эр}}, {{W+|ky|күйөө}} * {{Z|ki}}: {{W-|ki|morume}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|සැමියා}}, {{W-|si|ස්වාමිපුරුෂයා}}, {{W+|si|පුරුෂයා}} * {{Z|kis}}: {{W-|kis|msacha}} * {{Z|koi}}: {{W-|koi|айка}} * {{Z|swb}}: {{W-|swb|mume|c1|c2}}, {{W-|swb|mme|c1|c2}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|남편}}, {{W+|ko|양반}}, {{W+|ko|량반}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|gour|n}} * {{Z|lou}}: {{W-|lou|mari}} * {{Z|lmy}}: {{W-|lmy|lai}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W+|la|marītus|n}}, {{W+|la|coniunx|n}}, {{W+|la|vir|n}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|vīrs|n}}, {{W-|lv|dzīvesbiedrs|n}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ຜົວ}}, {{W-|lo|ສາມີ}}, {{W-|lo|ສະຫວາມິ}}, {{W-|lo|ພັດສະດາ}}, {{W-|lo|ປະຕິ}} * {{Z|lzz}}: {{W-|lzz|ქომოჯი}} * {{Z|lez}}: {{W-|lez|гъуьл}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|vyras|n}}, {{W+|lt|sutuoktinis|n}}, {{W+|lt|pats|n}} * {{Z|ycl}}: {{W-|ycl|capor}} * {{Z|khb}}: {{W-|khb|ᦕᦷ}} * {{Z|luy}}: {{W-|luy|omsecha}} * {{Z|lb}}: {{W+|lb|Mann|n}} * {{Z|luo}}: {{W-|luo|chuora}}, {{W-|luo|jaod}} * {{Z|mdh}}: {{W-|mdh|kaluma}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W+|mk|маж|n}}, {{W-|mk|со́пруг|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W-|mg|ibaban-tsaiky}}, {{W+|mg|lahy}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|ഭര്‍ത്താവ്}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|suami}}, {{W+|ms|laki}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W+|mt|raġel|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡝᡳᡤᡝᠨ}} * {{Z|msk}}: {{W-|msk|bana}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W-|mi|hoa tāne}}, {{W+|mi|tāne}}, {{W-|mi|hoa rangatira}} * {{Z|mrw}}: {{W-|mrw|kawing}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|नवरा|n}}, {{W-|mr|पती|n}} * {{Z|yua}}: {{W-|yua|íicham}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|férj}} * {{Z|xmf}}: {{W-|xmf|ქომოჯი}} * {{Z|mer}}: {{W-|mer|murume}} * {{Z|egy}}: {{W-egy|hj|h=h-i-D52-A1}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нөхөр}} * {{Z|wmw}}: {{W-|wmw|nlume}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|marito|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|hahastiin}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Ehmann|n}}, {{W-|nds-de|Mann|n}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|पति|n}}, {{W-|ne|श्रीमान}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|bouonhoumme|n}} * {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|ektemann}}, {{W-|no|husbond}} *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|ektemann|n}}, {{W+|nb|mann|n}}, {{W-|nb|husbond|n}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|ektemann|n}}, {{W+|nn|mann|n}}, {{W-|nn|husbond|n}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|niwiidigemaagan}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|marit|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ସ୍ୱାମୀ}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|лӕг}}, {{W-|os|мой}}, {{W-|os|мойнӕ}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W+|ug|ئەر}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|er}} * {{Z|blk}}: {{W-|blk|ဝါ}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|bhattu|n}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|خاوند|n|tr=xāwánd}}, {{W-|ps|مړو|n|tr=mṛo}}, {{W-|ps|مېړه|n|tr=meṛᶕ}}, {{W+|ps|سړی|n|tr=saṛáy}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Maun|n}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|mąż|m-pr}}, {{W+|pl|małżonek|m-pr}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|marido|n}}, {{W+|pt|esposo|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਪਤੀ|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ер}}, {{W-|kk|күйеу}}, {{W-|kk|жұбай}} * {{Z|cop}}: *: Bohaîrî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲁⲓ|n}} *: {{Z|cop}}: {{W-|cop|ϩⲉⲓ|n}} *: Sahîdî: {{W-|cop|ϩⲁⲓ|n}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|um|n}}, {{W-|rm|cunsort|n}} * {{Z|rom}}: {{W-|rom|rrom|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|soț|n}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|муж|n}}, {{W+|ru|супру́г|n}} * {{Z|rue}}: {{W-|rue|хлоп|n}}, {{W-|rue|муж|n}}, {{W-|rue|ма́нжел|n}} * {{Z|ksw}}: {{W-|ksw|ဝၤ}} * {{Z|ssy}}: {{W-|ssy|bacla}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|boadnji}} * {{Z|sc}}: {{W-|sc|madiru|n}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|bana}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|maritu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|му̑ж|n}}, {{W-|sh|су̏пруг|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|mȗž|n}}, {{W+|sh|sȕprug|n}} * {{Z|sco}}: {{W-|sco|guidman}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|мѫжь|n}} *: Glagolîtîk: {{W-|cu|ⰿⱘⰶⱐ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|мужь|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|manžel|n}}, {{W+|sk|muž|n}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|mọ̑ž|n}}, {{W+|sl|soprọ̑g|n}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|dsb}}: {{W-|dsb|cłowjek|n}}, {{W-|dsb|muž|n}} *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W+|hsb|muž|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|marido|n}}, {{W+|es|esposo|n}} * {{Z|su}}: {{W-|su|carogé}}, {{W+|su|salaki}} * {{Z|sux}}: {{W-|sux|𒁮|tr=DAM}} * {{Z|sva}}: {{W-|sva|ჭაშ}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|mume}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|make|g}}, {{W+|sv|man|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|ၽူဝ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|mndru-mme|c1|c2}} * {{Z|cjs}}: {{W-|cjs|эр|tr=er}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|шавҳар}}, {{W-|tg|завҷ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|asawa}}, {{W+|tl|bana}}, {{W-|tl|lalaking asawa}}, {{W-|tl|esposo}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W-|ta|அம்படையன்}}, {{W+|ta|கணவன்}} * {{Z|twf}}: {{W-|twf|sə́onena}} * {{Z|roa-tar}}: {{W-|roa-tar|marite|n}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|สามี}}, {{W+|th|ผัว}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|మొగుడు}}, {{W+|te|భర్త}}, {{W+|te|పెనిమిటి}} * {{Z|tft}}: {{W-|tft|raka}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|aqay}}, {{W-|crh|qoca}}, {{W-|crh|refiq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|ир}} * {{Z|tet}}: {{W-|tet|la'en}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|በዓል ቤት|n}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|koca}}, {{W+|tr|eş}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|är}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|ཁྱོ་ག}} * {{Z|tli}}: {{W-|tli|x̱úx̱}} * {{Z|txb}}: {{W-|txb|pets}} * {{Z|tpn}}: {{W-|tpn|mena}} * {{Z|tyv}}: {{W-|tyv|ашак}} * {{Z|udi}}: {{W-|udi|ишкъар}}, {{W-|udi|ишу}} * {{Z|uga}}: {{W-|uga|𐎎𐎚}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|شَوہَر|n|tr=śauhar}}, {{W-|ur|پَتی|n|tr=pati}}, {{W-|ur|خاوِنْد|n|tr=xāvind}}, {{W-|ur|میاں|tr=miyā̃}}, {{W-|ur|سرتاج|tr=sartāj}}, {{W-|ur|خصم|tr=xasam}}, {{W-|ur|زوج|tr=zoj}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|чолові́к|n}}, {{W-|uk|муж|n}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W+|vec|marìo|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|chồng}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|matan}}, {{W+|vo|himatan}} * {{Z|wa}}: {{W+|wa|ome|n}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|gŵr|n}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W+|km|ប្ដី}} * {{Z|yai}}: {{W-|yai|вир}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|эр}} * {{Z|yag}}: {{W-|yag|tuku}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|מאַן|n}} * {{Z|ii}}: {{W-|ii|ꃥꌋ}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|σύζυγος|n}}, {{W+|el|άνδρας|n}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|γαμέτης|n}} * {{Z|zea}}: {{W-|zea|man|n}}, {{W-|zea|vent|n}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|boh}} * {{Z|zu}}: {{W-|zu|umyeni|c1|c2}}, {{W+|zu|indoda|c9|c10}}, {{W-|zu|umkhwenyana|c1|c2}} * {{Z|nmn}}: {{W-|nmn|tâa a̰a}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|husband|oldid=75571024|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê}} === Formeke navdêrê === {{navdêr|ku|form=erê}} # {{f|ku|kurmanciya navendî}} ''[[form|Forma]] [[çemandî]] ya [[diyar]] ji [[peyv]]a'' '''[[mar]] (1)''' #: {{nm|ku|Mêr bikuje/nekuje!|Marî bikuje/nekuje!|rêz=1}} #: {{nm|ku|Ez êdî mêr nabînim.}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{hw|ku|marî||kurmanciya rojhilatî}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} o2z2d4ita6htw8yskympop0myenjw96 0 3622 6328321 6297793 2026-08-08T22:34:01Z Wikihez 7344 /* Etîmolojî */ 6328321 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<t:[[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşadinê=1977|r=29}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} ==== Cûnên balafiran ==== * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} rsqk9ixzrv5eo0x1j20zjm7z64qz9k7 6328322 6328321 2026-08-08T22:50:47Z Wikihez 7344 6328322 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<t:[[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşadinê=1977|r=29}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} ob6rgvte6b8ie21xatbidni94r1sdwb 6328323 6328322 2026-08-08T23:08:42Z Wikihez 7344 ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Jon Harald Søby/diffedit|diffedit]]) 6328323 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<t:[[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} horrjpytnlaik4vc7e6c67qfg3cxns3 6328324 6328323 2026-08-08T23:12:57Z Wikihez 7344 /* Etîmolojî */ 6328324 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema borî ji [[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} ky6kbdd3qrycf8yy75s5km4t1kr6rap 6328326 6328324 2026-08-08T23:20:29Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ girek 6328326 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|Balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema borî ji [[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} 3i1jo4c5dqucuygfgqrfbyems6e48lb 6328327 6328326 2026-08-08T23:41:51Z Wikihez 7344 /* Etîmolojî */ 6328327 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|Balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema borî ji [[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29|jêgirtin=I919 senedinde Geliye Goban Kürtleri ilk defa teyyareyi gördükleri zaman ona isim vermekte tereddüt etmemişlerdi. Teyyareye derhal BALAFIR demişlerdi.}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} n62j2n0ruoxc7d5ydt5vkj98lz2klaw 6328332 6328327 2026-08-09T00:08:32Z Wikihez 7344 /* */ bi [[MediaWiki:Gadget-AjaxEdit.js|AjaxEdit]]ê re 6328332 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|Balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema niha ji [[firîn]]>}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29|jêgirtin=I919 senedinde Geliye Goban Kürtleri ilk defa teyyareyi gördükleri zaman ona isim vermekte tereddüt etmemişlerdi. Teyyareye derhal BALAFIR demişlerdi.}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} 8x0c07bj73b1ntxmzjkfo9fjseb951d 6328333 6328332 2026-08-09T00:09:31Z Wikihez 7344 /* */ bi [[MediaWiki:Gadget-AjaxEdit.js|AjaxEdit]]ê re 6328333 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|Balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema niha ji [[firîn]]>|lit=ya ku li jor difire}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29|jêgirtin=I919 senedinde Geliye Goban Kürtleri ilk defa teyyareyi gördükleri zaman ona isim vermekte tereddüt etmemişlerdi. Teyyareye derhal BALAFIR demişlerdi.}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} b0iqz7znq6a4iazpffkgjka8a0giadf 6328334 6328333 2026-08-09T00:13:26Z Wikihez 7344 /* Etîmolojî */ 6328334 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|Balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema niha ji [[firîn]]>|hrf=ya ku li jor difire}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29|jêgirtin=I919 senedinde Geliye Goban Kürtleri ilk defa teyyareyi gördükleri zaman ona isim vermekte tereddüt etmemişlerdi. Teyyareye derhal BALAFIR demişlerdi.}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} bb57fbhb2cuzbrlfd18j17dr9utuae9 6328360 6328334 2026-08-09T01:55:58Z Wikihez 7344 /* */ bi [[MediaWiki:Gadget-AjaxEdit.js|AjaxEdit]]ê re 6328360 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA|balafiř}} {{r-ya req}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Airbus A380 blue sky.jpg|thumb|Balafirek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{f|ku|pûrizm}} [[alav|Alavên]] pê[[firîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|teyare|firoke}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Min mizgînî lê dikir, eskerekî belçîkî gote min ko di van '''balafiran''' de carina bimbeyên siwarkirî hene (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Celadet Alî Bedirxan/HAWAR Cild 2 Hejmar 24-57 (1934-1943)/1998}}}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=(...) bilêta xwe ya '''balafirê''' ji ser masê hilanî, xiste bêrîka xwe (...)|{{Jêgirtin/Firat Cewerî/Kevoka Spî/1996}}}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|بالافڕ}} * {{ku-kr|балафьр'}} ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{g|ku|balefir}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|balafirgeh}} * {{g|ku|balafirvan}} * {{g|ku|balafirxane}} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|firvan}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{neo|ku}} ji {{qertaf|ku|bala<t:jor>|fir<crz:rehê dema niha ji [[firîn]]>|hrf=ya ku li jor difire}}. Li gorî {{w|Celadet Alî Bedirxan}} cara ewil di 1919an de di nav kurdên Geliyê Goban de li şûna {{q|ku|teyare}} hatiye çêkirin.{{eref|{{kitêb|ku|sal=1933|nivîskar=Celadet Alî Bedirxan|amadekar=Nurî Dersîmî|sernav=Mümtaz Mütefekkir CELADET ÂLİ BEDİRHAN'ın (Türkife Reisicumhuru Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa Hazretlerine) Yazdığı Açık MEKTUP|sala weşandinê=1977|r=29|jêgirtin=1919 senedinde Geliye Goban Kürtleri ilk defa teyyareyi gördükleri zaman ona isim vermekte tereddüt etmemişlerdi. Teyyareye derhal BALAFIR demişlerdi.}}}} {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|firok}} * {{g|ku|helîkopter}} * {{g|ku|balafira rewiyan}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|ab}}: {{W-|ab|аероплан}} * {{Z|af}}: {{W+|af|vliegtuig}} * {{Z|ak}}: {{W-|ak|adupire}}, {{W-|ak|wiemhyɛn}} * {{Z|akz}}: {{W-|akz|piɬɬawakáyka}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|ale}}: {{W-|ale|igax̂tax̂}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Flugzeug|nt}} * {{Z|am}}: {{W-|am|አይሮፕላን}} * {{Z|ami}}: {{W-|ami|hikoki}} * {{Z|aii}}: {{W-|aii|ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ|m|tr=ṭāyasta}} * {{Z|as}}: {{W-|as|আকাশীযান}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W+|ast|avión|n}} * {{Z|tay}}: {{W-|tay|hikoki'}} * {{Z|ay}}: {{W-|ay|latajamach'iwa}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|təyyarə}}, {{W-|az|uçaq}} * {{Z|bm}}: {{W-|bm|sannakurun}} * {{Z|eu}}: {{W+|eu|hegazkin}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|самолёт}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W+|be|самалёт|n}}, {{W-|be|аэрапла́н|n}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W+|bn|খপোত}}, {{W+|bn|উড়োজাহাজ}}, {{W+|bn|বিমান}}, {{W+|bn|আকাশযান}} * {{Z|bcl}}: {{W-|bcl|eroplano}} * {{Z|bol}}: {{W-|bol|jirginsama}} * {{Z|br}}: {{W+|br|karr-nij|n}}, {{W-|br|nijerez|m}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W+|bg|самоле́т|n}}, {{W-|bg|авио́н|n}}, {{W+|bg|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|bnn}}: {{W-|bnn|kusbabai}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|လေယာဉ်ပျံ}} * {{Z|ce}}: {{W-|ce|кема}}, {{W-|ce|хӏаваан кема}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|letoun|n}}, {{W+|cs|letadlo|nt}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ}} * {{Z|chy}}: {{W-|chy|ame'hahtȯtse}} * {{Z|ny}}: {{W-|ny|ndege}} * {{Z|cic}}: {{W-|cic|piini' wakaa'}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|飛機}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|фиҗи}} *: {{Z|gan}}: {{W-|gan|飛機|tr=fi1 ji1}} *: {{Z|hak}}: {{W-|hak|飛行機|tr=fî-hàng-kî, pî-hàng-kî, fî-yàng-kî, pî-yàng-kî}}, {{W-|hak|飛機|tr=fî-kî}} *: {{Z|cjy}}: {{W-|cjy|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|飛機}}, {{W+|cmn|飛行機}} *: {{Z|mnp}}: {{W-|mnp|飛機|tr=hí-gí}} *: {{Z|cdo}}: {{W-|cdo|飛機|tr=hĭ-*gĭ}}, {{W-|cdo|飛船|tr=buŏi-sùng}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|飛機|tr=hui-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛行機|tr=hui-hêng-ki, poe-hêng-ki, pe-hêng-ki, hue-lêng-ki, hui-lêng-ki, poe-lêng-ki, hoe-nn̄g-ki}}, {{W+|nan|飛船|tr=poe-chûn, pe-chûn, hui-chûn}} *: {{Z|wuu}}: {{W-|wuu|飛機}} *: {{Z|hsn}}: {{W-|hsn|飛機|tr=fei1 ji1}} * {{Z|ckt}}: {{W-|ckt|риӈэнэӈ|tr=riṇėnėṇ}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|flyvemaskine|g}}, {{W+|da|fly|nt}} * {{Z|dwu}}: {{W-|dwu|ḏikarr}} * {{Z|ovd}}: {{W-|ovd|flygmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|fliuogmasin|n}}, {{W-|ovd|flygplan|nt}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|pesawat}}, {{W+|id|pesawat terbang}}, {{W+|id|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W+|ar|طَائِرَة|m}}, {{W+|ar|طَيَّارَة|m}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|طيارة|m|tr=ṭayyāra}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|օդանավ}}, {{W+|hy|ինքնաթիռ}}, {{W+|hy|աերոպլան}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|avio}}, {{W-|eo|aviadilo}}, {{W-|eo|flugmaŝino}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|lennuk}} * {{Z|gur}}: {{W-|gur|alupele}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|هواپیما|tr=havâpeymâ}}, {{W+|fa|طیاره|tr=tayyâre}} * {{Z|fo}}: {{W-|fo|flogfar|nt}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|lentokone}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|avion|n}}, {{W+|fr|aéroplane|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|fleantúch|nt}}, {{W-|fy|fleanmasine}} * {{Z|ff}}: *: Adlamî: {{W-|ff|𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢-𞤱𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤮𞥅𞤸𞤢}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤫𞤤}}, {{W-|ff|𞤢𞤱𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲}} *: Latînî: {{W-|ff|laana-wiirooha}}, {{W-|ff|arapulel}}, {{W-|ff|awiyon}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|itealan|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|avión|n}}, {{W+|gl|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|gu}}: {{W-|gu|વિમાન}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W+|ka|თვითმფრინავი}}, {{W-|ka|აეროპლანი}} * {{Z|gn}}: {{W-|gn|kurusu veve}} * {{Z|haw}}: {{W-|haw|mokulele}}, {{W-|haw|mokuea}} * {{Z|ha}}: {{W+|ha|jirgin sama}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|विमान|n}}, {{W-|hi|हवाई जहाज़|n}}, {{W-|hi|वायु-यान|n}} * {{Z|mww}}: {{W-|mww|dav hlau}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|vliegtuig|nt}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|מָטוֹס|n|tr=matós}}, {{W+|he|אֲוִירוֹן|nt|tr=avirón}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|aeroplano}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|airplane}}, {{W+|en|aeroplane}} * {{Z|izh}}: {{W-|izh|samoljotta}}, {{W-|izh|aeroplana}} * {{Z|ia}}: {{W-|ia|avion}}, {{W-|ia|aeroplano}} * {{Z|iu}}: {{W-|iu|ᑎᖕᒥᓲᖅ}} * {{Z|ik}}: {{W-|ik|tiŋŋun}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W+|ga|eitleán|n}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|aereo|n}}, {{W+|it|aeroplano|n}}, {{W+|it|apparecchio|n}}, {{W+|it|aeromobile|m}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|flugvél|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|飛行機|tr=ひこうき, hikōki}}, {{W+|ja|航空機|tr=こうくうき, kōkūki}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ꦩꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦂꦩꦧꦸꦂ|tr=montor mabur}} * {{Z|kl}}: {{W-|kl|timmisartoq}} * {{Z|xnb}}: {{W-|xnb|hikoki}} * {{Z|kn}}: {{W+|kn|ವಿಮಾನ}}, {{W-|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನ್}}, {{W+|kn|ಏರೋಪ್ಲೇನು}}, {{W+|kn|ಗಾಳಿತೇರು}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|avió|n}} * {{Z|ckv}}: {{W-|ckv|hikuki}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|antanka}}, {{W-|qu|lata pisqu}}, {{W-|qu|maraq}} * {{Z|ks}}: {{W-|ks|پلین}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|самолёт}}, {{W+|ky|учак}}, {{W+|ky|аэроплан}} * {{Z|kg}}: {{W-|kg|ndèke}} * {{Z|si}}: {{W-|si|ගුවන්යානය}}, {{W-|si|අහස්යානය}} * {{Z|cku}}: {{W-|cku|piththawaika}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|비행기}}, {{W+|ko|항공기}} * {{Z|kw}}: {{W-|kw|jynn ebron|n}} * {{Z|mfe}}: {{W-|mfe|avyon}} * {{Z|crs}}: {{W-|crs|avyon}} * {{Z|crl}}: {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}}, {{W-|crl|ᑳᐱᐹᒥᐦᔮᒥᑭᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|crj}}: {{W-|crj|ᑳᐱᒥᐦᔮᒪᑲᐦᒡ}} * {{Z|lbe}}: {{W-|lbe|самолет}}, {{W-|lbe|айрипӏалан}} * {{Z|lkt}}: {{W-|lkt|kiŋyékhiyapi}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|aeroplanum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W-|lv|lidmašīna|m}}, {{W-|lv|gaisa kuģis|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ອາກາດຍານ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຄື່ອງບິນ}}, {{W-|lo|ເຮືອບິນ}}, {{W+|lo|ຍົນ}} * {{Z|ln}}: {{W-|ln|mpɛ́pɔ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W+|lt|lėktuvas|n}}, {{W-|lt|aeroplanas|n}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|авио́н|n}} * {{Z|mg}}: {{W+|mg|fiaramanidina}} * {{Z|ml}}: {{W+|ml|വിമാനം}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W+|ms|kapal terbang}} * {{Z|mt}}: {{W-|mt|ajruplan|n}} * {{Z|mnc}}: {{W-|mnc|ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ}} * {{Z|gv}}: {{W-|gv|etlan|n}}, {{W-|gv|greie etlee|n}} * {{Z|mns-nor}}: {{W-|mns-nor|товлыӈхап}} * {{Z|mi}}: {{W+|mi|manurere}}, {{W-|mi|eropereina}}, {{W-|mi|aropereina}}, {{W-|mi|rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|waka rererangi}}, {{W+|mi|wakarere}} * {{Z|mr}}: {{W-|mr|विमान}} * Marî: *: {{Z|mhr}}: {{W-|mhr|кÿртньыгайык}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|repülőgép}}, {{W+|hu|repülő}} * {{Z|lus}}: {{W-|lus|thlawhtheihna}} * {{Z|mwl}}: {{W-|mwl|abion|n}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нисэх онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|онгоц}}, {{W+|mn|нисгэл}} *: Mongolî: {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ}}, {{W-|mn|ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ}} * {{Z|mos}}: {{W-|mos|nasaar-sɩlga}}, {{W-|mos|sɩlga}} * {{Z|nah}}: {{W+|nah|tepoztōtōtl}}, {{W-|nah|tepozpatlanqui}} * {{Z|nap}}: {{W-|nap|arioplàno|n}}, {{W-|nap|apparècchio|n}} * {{Z|nv}}: {{W-|nv|chidí naatʼaʼí}} * {{Z|ne}}: {{W-|ne|विमान}}, {{W+|ne|हवाईजहाज}}, {{W-|ne|प्लेन|tr=plen}} * {{Z|niu}}: {{W-|niu|vakalele}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|avion|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|no}}: {{W+|no|fly|nt}} *: {{Z|nn}}: {{W-|nn|fly|nt}} * {{Z|oj}}: {{W-|oj|bemisemagak}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|avion|n}} * {{Z|or}}: {{W-|or|ଉଡ଼ାଜାହାଜ}}, {{W+|or|ବିମାନ}} * {{Z|om}}: {{W-|om|xiyyaara}} * {{Z|os}}: {{W-|os|хӕдтӕхӕг}} * {{Z|ota}}: {{W-|ota|طیاره|tr=tayyare}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|ئايروپىلان}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|tayyora}}, {{W+|uz|samolyot}}, {{W+|uz|aeroplan}} * {{Z|pwn}}: {{W-|pwn|hikuki}} * {{Z|pi}}: {{W-|pi|ākāsayāna|nt}}, {{W-|pi|vehāsayāna|nt}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W+|ps|الوتکه|m|tr=alwatëka}}, {{W+|ps|طياره|m|tr=tayāra}}, {{W-|ps|هوايي جهاز}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Loftschepp|nt}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|samolot|n}}, {{W+|pl|aeroplan|n}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|avião|n}}, {{W+|pt|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|pa}}: {{W-|pa|ਹਵਾਈ-ਜਹਾਜ਼}}, {{W-|pa|ਜਹਾਜ਼}} * {{Z|pyu}}: {{W-|pyu|hikuki}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W+|kk|ұшақ}}, {{W-|kk|самолет}}, {{W-|kk|аэроплан}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|aviun|n}}, {{W-|rm|eroplan|n}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|aeroplan|nt}}, {{W+|ro|avion|nt}} * {{Z|dru}}: {{W-|dru|ngiapapalay}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|самолёт|n}}, {{W+|ru|аэропла́н|n}} * {{Z|sxr}}: {{W-|sxr|saliamiapihlihli}} * {{Z|xsy}}: {{W-|xsy|kamahayap}} * {{Z|szy}}: {{W-|szy|hikuki}}, {{W-|szy|babelbel}} * {{Z|se}}: {{W-|se|girdi}} * {{Z|smn}}: {{W-|smn|kirdemmaašin}} * {{Z|sms}}: {{W-|sms|jarplan}} * {{Z|sm}}: {{W-|sm|vaʻalele}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|विमान}}, {{W-|sa|वायु-यान}} * {{Z|ceb}}: {{W-|ceb|eroplano}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|авѝо̄н|n}}, {{W-|sh|зра̏копло̄в|n}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|avìōn|n}}, {{W+|sh|zrȁkoplōv|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W+|sk|lietadlo|nt}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|letalo|nt}}, {{W+|sl|avion|n}} * {{Z|so}}: {{W-|so|diyaarad}} * Sorbî: *: {{Z|hsb}}: {{W-|hsb|lětadło|nt}} * {{Z|ses}}: {{W-|ses|beenehii}} * {{Z|st}}: {{W+|st|sefofane}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|avión|n}}, {{W+|es|aeroplano|n}} * {{Z|sw}}: {{W+|sw|ndege}}, {{W+|sw|eropleni|c9|c10}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|flygplan|nt}}, {{W+|sv|flygmaskin|g}} * {{Z|shn}}: {{W-|shn|လေႇယိၼ်ႇပျၢၼ်ႇ}}, {{W-|shn|ႁိူဝ်းမိၼ်}} * {{Z|zdj}}: {{W-|zdj|roplani}}, {{W-|zdj|ropulani}} * {{Z|sn}}: {{W-|sn|ndege}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W+|tg|самолёт}}, {{W+|tg|тайёра}}, {{W+|tg|ҳавопаймо}}, {{W-|tg|аэроплан}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W+|tl|eroplano}} * {{Z|ta}}: {{W+|ta|விமானம்}}, {{W+|ta|வானவூர்தி}} * {{Z|trv}}: {{W-|trv|asu}}, {{W-|trv|skaya}}, {{W-|trv|sapah skiya}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|เครื่องบิน}}, {{W+|th|อากาศยาน}}, {{W+|th|เรือบิน}} * {{Z|te}}: {{W+|te|విమానము}} * {{Z|crh}}: {{W-|crh|tayare}}, {{W-|crh|uçaq}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|очкыч}}, {{W-|tt|самолёт}}, {{W-|tt|аэроплан}} * {{Z|ti}}: {{W-|ti|ነፋሪት}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|uçak}}, {{W+|tr|tayyare}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|samolýot}}, {{W-|tk|uçar}}, {{W+|tk|aeroplan}} * {{Z|bo}}: {{W-|bo|གནམ་གྲུ}}, {{W-|bo|ལྕགས་བྱ}} * {{Z|tkl}}: {{W-|tkl|vakalele}} * {{Z|tpi}}: {{W+|tpi|balus}} * {{Z|to}}: {{W-|to|vakapuna}} * {{Z|tsu}}: {{W-|tsu|hikoki}} * {{Z|tum}}: {{W-|tum|ndege}} * {{Z|tvl}}: {{W-|tvl|vakalele}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|طَیّارَہ|n|tr=tayyāra}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوائی جَہاز|n|tr=hawāī jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|جَہاز|n|tr=jahāz}}, {{W-|ur|ہَوا پَیما|n|tr=hawā paimā}}, {{W-|ur|وِمان|n|tr=vimān}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W+|uk|літа́к|n}}, {{W+|uk|аеропла́н|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|máy bay}}, {{W+|vi|phi cơ}} * {{Z|vo}}: {{W+|vo|flitöm}}, {{W-|vo|flitömil}}, {{W-|vo|leflitöm}} * {{Z|vro}}: {{W-|vro|linnuk}}, {{W-|vro|aeroplaan}} * {{Z|wls}}: {{W-|wls|vakalele}} * {{Z|war}}: {{W-|war|eroplano}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W+|cy|awyren|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|កប៉ាល់ហោះ}}, {{W-|km|យន្តហោះ}}, {{W-|km|សកុណាយន្ត}} * {{Z|sah}}: {{W-|sah|самолет}}, {{W-|sah|сөмөлүөт}}, {{W-|sah|көтөр-аал}} * {{Z|tao}}: {{W-|tao|sikoki}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|אַעראָפּלאַן|n}}, {{W-|yi|עראָפּלאַן|n}} * {{Z|yij}}: {{W-|yij|barbarrnyungu}} * {{Z|yog}}: {{W-|yog|eroplano}} * {{Z|yoi}}: {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ひぐんき, higunki}}, {{W-|yoi|飛行機|tr=ちこーき, chikouki}} * {{Z|yo}}: {{W-|yo|ọkọ̀ òfurufú}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|αεροπλάνο|nt}}, {{W+|el|αεροσκάφος|nt}} * {{Z|za}}: {{W-|za|feihgih}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|airplane|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75545646}} == {{ziman|zza}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|zza|z=}} # [[balafir]], [[teyare]]<ref>[http://www.kovarabir.com/wp-content/uploads/Ferheng%C3%AA-Dimil%C3%AE-%C3%BB-Kurmanc%C3%AE-B-b.pdf www.kovarabir.com]</ref> #* {{bêmînak|zza}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} ohzvjde2635n0dsp3egnd8m7b0znncs 0 6925 6328304 5892237 2026-08-08T13:12:26Z ~2026-43437-95 15230 /* Navdêr */ 6328304 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{guherto|ku|cehnem}} #* {{bêmînak|ku}} == {{ziman|tr}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{deng|tr|LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-cehennem.wav|Deng|dever=}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|tr}} # [[dojeh]], [[dozex]], [[cehenem]], [[seqer]], [[çelme]] #* {{bêmînak|tr}} 47x608evhhmnc71boh46s26hfalobm1 0 10883 6328371 6312759 2026-08-09T03:37:36Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ 6328371 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|merg}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/meːɾɡ/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Blumenwiese_bei_Obermaiselstein05.jpg|thumb|250px|Mêrgek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[lever|Lever]], [[çîmen]], [[çayir]], cihê [[giya]] lê [[şên]] dibe (bi taybetî cihê [[têrav]] yê giyayê [[kurt]] û [[nizm]] lê heye). #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Elî ji wî gundî jî rabû û dîsa bi çolê ket. Pir çû hindik çû gihaşte '''mêrgekê'''. Ciyekî çayîr û çîman, gul, nêrgiz û lale û her çêşit çîçek tê de ne.|{{w|Ronahî}}, hj.26, '''1944''', ''Eliyê Bitenê'', çîrok}} ==== Ji wêjeya klasîk ==== * {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Feqiyê Teyran}}|jêgirtin=îro qewî j'mi tê girin</br>Sosin li '''mêrgan''' xeyirîn</br>Sed heyfa lêvê şekirîn}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێرگ}} ==== Jê ==== {{stûn| * [[mêrgane]] * [[Mêrgeverr]] * [[Mêrgesor]] * [[mêrgistan]] * [[mêrgî]] }} ==== Têkildar ==== * [[çêregeh]] * [[zozan]] * [[deşt]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Hevreha parsî ''merg'', farisî {{g|fa|مغ|tr=merẍ}}, avestayî ''marĕγā'' (meriẍa) ji {{ji|ira}}. Peyvên ermenî [[մարգ]] (marg), aramî [[ܡܪܓܐ]] (merga) û erebî {{g|ar|مرج|tr=merc}} ya bi maneya "mêrg" ji zimanên îranî hatine wergirtin. ==== Bide ber ==== * [[merg]] * [[mêrik]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|livadh|n}}, {{W+|sq|luadh|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Wiese|m}}, {{W+|de|Weide|m}}, {{W+|de|Aue|m}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ак јер}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W-|an|prau}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W-|ast|prau|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|çəmən}}, {{W+|az|çayır}}, {{W-|az|çəmənlik}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|болон}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|луг|n}}, {{W-|be|паля́на|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W-|bn|তৃণক্ষেত্র}}, {{W-|bn|তৃণভূমি}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W-|bg|лива́да|m}}, {{W-|bg|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မြက်ခင်း}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|louka|m}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏠᎨᏏ}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|草地|tr=cou2 dei6}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|цотан}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|草地|tr=cǎodì}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|草地|tr=chháu-tōe / chháu-tē}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|eng|g}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|padang rumput}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|مَرْج|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|مرج|n|tr=marg}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|մարգագետին}}, {{W+|hy|մարգ}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|herbejo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|luht}}, {{W+|et|aas}}, {{W+|et|niit}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مرغزار|tr=marğzâr}}, {{W+|fa|علفزار|tr='alafzâr}}, {{W+|fa|راود|tr=râvad}}, {{W+|fa|راغ|tr=râğ}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|niitty}}, {{W+|fi|heinämaa}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|pré|n}}, {{W+|fr|prairie|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|prât|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|miede}}, {{W-|fy|mieden}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|lèana|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|prado|n}}, {{W+|gl|lamela|m}}, {{W+|gl|anello|n}}, {{W-|gl|trulleiro|n}}, {{W+|gl|camposa|m}}, {{W-|gl|folgada|m}}, {{W-|gl|panasca|m}}, {{W-|gl|rañadoiro|n}}, {{W-|gl|poulo|n}}, {{W-|gl|lucho|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|მდელო}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|चरागाह|n}}, {{W-|hi|तृणभूमि}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|weide|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W-|he|אָחוּ|n|tr='akhu}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|prato}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|mǣd|m}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|medwe}}, {{W-|enm|mede}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|meadow}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W-|ga|móinéar|n}}, {{W-|ga|cluain|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|prato|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|engi|nt}}, {{W+|is|grund|m}}, {{W+|is|grasflöt|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|草原|tr=そうげん, sōgen}}, {{W+|ja|草地|tr=くさち, kusachi}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ara-ara}} * {{Z|kea}}: {{W-|kea|txada}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|prat|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|waylla}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|жайыт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|들}}, {{W-|ko|초지}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|отлав ер}}, {{W-|kum|биченлик}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|pra|n}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|pļova}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|prātum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|pļava|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W-|lt|pieva|m}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|ливада|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W-|ms|padang rumput}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|rét}}, {{W+|hu|kaszáló}}, {{W+|hu|mező}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нуга}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Wees|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Wisch|m}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|praï|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|eng|n|m}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|prat|n}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|چىمەنلىك}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|maysazor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtzor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtloq}}, {{W+|uz|yaylov}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W-|ps|ورشو|m|tr=waršo}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Weid|m}}, {{W-|pdt|Heistap|m}} * {{Z|pox}}: {{W-|pox|blånă|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|łąka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|prado|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|жайылым}}, {{W-|kk|шабындық}}, {{W-|kk|шалғын}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|prà|n}}, {{W-|rm|prau}}, {{W-|rm|pro}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|pajiște|m}}, {{W+|ro|livadă|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|луг|n}}, {{W-|ru|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|osx}}: {{W-|osx|wang|n}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|pėiva|m}} * {{Z|sgr}}: {{W-|sgr|چمند|tr=čamand}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|दान|nt}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|pratu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|лѝвада|m}}, {{W-|sh|по̀љана|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|lìvada|m}}, {{W+|sh|pòljana|m}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|лѫгъ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|*лугъ|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W-|sk|lúka|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|travnik|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|prado|n}}, {{W+|es|vega|m}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|äng|g}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W-|tg|марғзор}}, {{W-|tg|чаман}}, {{W-|tg|чарогоҳ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W-|tl|parang}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ทุ่งหญ้า}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|болын}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çayır}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|çemen}}, {{W-|tk|çemenlik}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|چراگاہ|n|tr=carāgāh}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W-|uk|луг|n}}, {{W-|uk|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|pra|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đồng cỏ}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W-|cy|dôl|m}}, {{W-|cy|gweirglodd|m}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|wejs|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|វាលស្មៅ}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|לאָנקע|m}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|λιβάδι|nt}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|λειμών|n}}, {{W-|grc|λιβάδιον|nt}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|meadow|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75926579}} 7ngywwikagicavhwoq07a1duprt9mrv 6328372 6328371 2026-08-09T03:39:08Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ 6328372 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|merg}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/meːɾɡ/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Blumenwiese_bei_Obermaiselstein05.jpg|thumb|Mêrgek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[lever|Lever]], [[çîmen]], [[çayir]], cihê [[giya]] lê [[şên]] dibe (bi taybetî cihê [[têrav]] yê giyayê [[kurt]] û [[nizm]] lê heye). #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Elî ji wî gundî jî rabû û dîsa bi çolê ket. Pir çû hindik çû gihaşte '''mêrgekê'''. Ciyekî çayîr û çîman, gul, nêrgiz û lale û her çêşit çîçek tê de ne.|{{w|Ronahî}}, hj.26, '''1944''', ''Eliyê Bitenê'', çîrok}} ==== Ji wêjeya klasîk ==== * {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Feqiyê Teyran}}|jêgirtin=îro qewî j'mi tê girin</br>Sosin li '''mêrgan''' xeyirîn</br>Sed heyfa lêvê şekirîn}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێرگ}} ==== Jê ==== {{stûn| * [[mêrgane]] * [[Mêrgeverr]] * [[Mêrgesor]] * [[mêrgistan]] * [[mêrgî]] }} ==== Têkildar ==== * [[çêregeh]] * [[zozan]] * [[deşt]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Hevreha parsî ''merg'', farisî {{g|fa|مغ|tr=merẍ}}, avestayî ''marĕγā'' (meriẍa) ji {{ji|ira}}. Peyvên ermenî [[մարգ]] (marg), aramî [[ܡܪܓܐ]] (merga) û erebî {{g|ar|مرج|tr=merc}} ya bi maneya "mêrg" ji zimanên îranî hatine wergirtin. ==== Bide ber ==== * [[merg]] * [[mêrik]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|livadh|n}}, {{W+|sq|luadh|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Wiese|m}}, {{W+|de|Weide|m}}, {{W+|de|Aue|m}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ак јер}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W-|an|prau}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W-|ast|prau|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|çəmən}}, {{W+|az|çayır}}, {{W-|az|çəmənlik}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|болон}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|луг|n}}, {{W-|be|паля́на|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W-|bn|তৃণক্ষেত্র}}, {{W-|bn|তৃণভূমি}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W-|bg|лива́да|m}}, {{W-|bg|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မြက်ခင်း}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|louka|m}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏠᎨᏏ}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|草地|tr=cou2 dei6}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|цотан}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|草地|tr=cǎodì}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|草地|tr=chháu-tōe / chháu-tē}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|eng|g}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|padang rumput}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|مَرْج|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|مرج|n|tr=marg}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|մարգագետին}}, {{W+|hy|մարգ}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|herbejo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|luht}}, {{W+|et|aas}}, {{W+|et|niit}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مرغزار|tr=marğzâr}}, {{W+|fa|علفزار|tr='alafzâr}}, {{W+|fa|راود|tr=râvad}}, {{W+|fa|راغ|tr=râğ}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|niitty}}, {{W+|fi|heinämaa}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|pré|n}}, {{W+|fr|prairie|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|prât|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|miede}}, {{W-|fy|mieden}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|lèana|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|prado|n}}, {{W+|gl|lamela|m}}, {{W+|gl|anello|n}}, {{W-|gl|trulleiro|n}}, {{W+|gl|camposa|m}}, {{W-|gl|folgada|m}}, {{W-|gl|panasca|m}}, {{W-|gl|rañadoiro|n}}, {{W-|gl|poulo|n}}, {{W-|gl|lucho|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|მდელო}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|चरागाह|n}}, {{W-|hi|तृणभूमि}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|weide|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W-|he|אָחוּ|n|tr='akhu}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|prato}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|mǣd|m}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|medwe}}, {{W-|enm|mede}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|meadow}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W-|ga|móinéar|n}}, {{W-|ga|cluain|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|prato|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|engi|nt}}, {{W+|is|grund|m}}, {{W+|is|grasflöt|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|草原|tr=そうげん, sōgen}}, {{W+|ja|草地|tr=くさち, kusachi}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ara-ara}} * {{Z|kea}}: {{W-|kea|txada}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|prat|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|waylla}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|жайыт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|들}}, {{W-|ko|초지}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|отлав ер}}, {{W-|kum|биченлик}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|pra|n}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|pļova}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|prātum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|pļava|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W-|lt|pieva|m}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|ливада|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W-|ms|padang rumput}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|rét}}, {{W+|hu|kaszáló}}, {{W+|hu|mező}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нуга}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Wees|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Wisch|m}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|praï|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|eng|n|m}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|prat|n}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|چىمەنلىك}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|maysazor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtzor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtloq}}, {{W+|uz|yaylov}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W-|ps|ورشو|m|tr=waršo}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Weid|m}}, {{W-|pdt|Heistap|m}} * {{Z|pox}}: {{W-|pox|blånă|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|łąka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|prado|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|жайылым}}, {{W-|kk|шабындық}}, {{W-|kk|шалғын}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|prà|n}}, {{W-|rm|prau}}, {{W-|rm|pro}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|pajiște|m}}, {{W+|ro|livadă|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|луг|n}}, {{W-|ru|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|osx}}: {{W-|osx|wang|n}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|pėiva|m}} * {{Z|sgr}}: {{W-|sgr|چمند|tr=čamand}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|दान|nt}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|pratu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|лѝвада|m}}, {{W-|sh|по̀љана|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|lìvada|m}}, {{W+|sh|pòljana|m}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|лѫгъ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|*лугъ|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W-|sk|lúka|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|travnik|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|prado|n}}, {{W+|es|vega|m}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|äng|g}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W-|tg|марғзор}}, {{W-|tg|чаман}}, {{W-|tg|чарогоҳ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W-|tl|parang}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ทุ่งหญ้า}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|болын}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çayır}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|çemen}}, {{W-|tk|çemenlik}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|چراگاہ|n|tr=carāgāh}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W-|uk|луг|n}}, {{W-|uk|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|pra|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đồng cỏ}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W-|cy|dôl|m}}, {{W-|cy|gweirglodd|m}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|wejs|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|វាលស្មៅ}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|לאָנקע|m}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|λιβάδι|nt}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|λειμών|n}}, {{W-|grc|λιβάδιον|nt}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|meadow|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75926579}} llnwkkfueqbdeils7u0sxi2wur3651e 6328374 6328372 2026-08-09T03:56:02Z Wikihez 7344 /* Navdêr */ 6328374 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|merg}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/meːɾɡ/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Blumenwiese_bei_Obermaiselstein05.jpg|thumb|Mêrgek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # Cihê [[giya]] lê [[şên]] dibe (bi taybetî cihê [[têrav]] yê giyayê [[kurt]] û [[nizm]] lê heye). #: [[lever]], [[çîmen]], [[çayir]], #* {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Feqiyê Teyran}}|jêgirtin=îro qewî j'mi tê girin</br>Sosin li '''mêrgan''' xeyirîn</br>Sed heyfa lêvê şekirîn}} #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|jêgirtin=Elî ji wî gundî jî rabû û dîsa bi çolê ket. Pir çû hindik çû gihaşte '''mêrgekê'''. Ciyekî çayîr û çîman, gul, nêrgiz û lale û her çêşit çîçek tê de ne.|kovar={{w|Ronahî}}|hj=26|sal=1944|sernav=Eliyê Bitenê, çîrok}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێرگ}} ==== Jê ==== {{stûn| * [[mêrgane]] * [[Mêrgeverr]] * [[Mêrgesor]] * [[mêrgistan]] * [[mêrgî]] }} ==== Têkildar ==== * [[çêregeh]] * [[zozan]] * [[deşt]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Hevreha parsî ''merg'', farisî {{g|fa|مغ|tr=merẍ}}, avestayî ''marĕγā'' (meriẍa) ji {{ji|ira}}. Peyvên ermenî [[մարգ]] (marg), aramî [[ܡܪܓܐ]] (merga) û erebî {{g|ar|مرج|tr=merc}} ya bi maneya "mêrg" ji zimanên îranî hatine wergirtin. ==== Bide ber ==== * [[merg]] * [[mêrik]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|livadh|n}}, {{W+|sq|luadh|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Wiese|m}}, {{W+|de|Weide|m}}, {{W+|de|Aue|m}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ак јер}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W-|an|prau}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W-|ast|prau|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|çəmən}}, {{W+|az|çayır}}, {{W-|az|çəmənlik}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|болон}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|луг|n}}, {{W-|be|паля́на|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W-|bn|তৃণক্ষেত্র}}, {{W-|bn|তৃণভূমি}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W-|bg|лива́да|m}}, {{W-|bg|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မြက်ခင်း}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|louka|m}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏠᎨᏏ}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|草地|tr=cou2 dei6}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|цотан}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|草地|tr=cǎodì}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|草地|tr=chháu-tōe / chháu-tē}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|eng|g}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|padang rumput}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|مَرْج|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|مرج|n|tr=marg}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|մարգագետին}}, {{W+|hy|մարգ}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|herbejo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|luht}}, {{W+|et|aas}}, {{W+|et|niit}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مرغزار|tr=marğzâr}}, {{W+|fa|علفزار|tr='alafzâr}}, {{W+|fa|راود|tr=râvad}}, {{W+|fa|راغ|tr=râğ}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|niitty}}, {{W+|fi|heinämaa}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|pré|n}}, {{W+|fr|prairie|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|prât|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|miede}}, {{W-|fy|mieden}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|lèana|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|prado|n}}, {{W+|gl|lamela|m}}, {{W+|gl|anello|n}}, {{W-|gl|trulleiro|n}}, {{W+|gl|camposa|m}}, {{W-|gl|folgada|m}}, {{W-|gl|panasca|m}}, {{W-|gl|rañadoiro|n}}, {{W-|gl|poulo|n}}, {{W-|gl|lucho|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|მდელო}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|चरागाह|n}}, {{W-|hi|तृणभूमि}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|weide|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W-|he|אָחוּ|n|tr='akhu}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|prato}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|mǣd|m}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|medwe}}, {{W-|enm|mede}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|meadow}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W-|ga|móinéar|n}}, {{W-|ga|cluain|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|prato|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|engi|nt}}, {{W+|is|grund|m}}, {{W+|is|grasflöt|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|草原|tr=そうげん, sōgen}}, {{W+|ja|草地|tr=くさち, kusachi}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ara-ara}} * {{Z|kea}}: {{W-|kea|txada}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|prat|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|waylla}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|жайыт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|들}}, {{W-|ko|초지}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|отлав ер}}, {{W-|kum|биченлик}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|pra|n}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|pļova}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|prātum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|pļava|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W-|lt|pieva|m}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|ливада|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W-|ms|padang rumput}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|rét}}, {{W+|hu|kaszáló}}, {{W+|hu|mező}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нуга}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Wees|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Wisch|m}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|praï|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|eng|n|m}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|prat|n}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|چىمەنلىك}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|maysazor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtzor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtloq}}, {{W+|uz|yaylov}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W-|ps|ورشو|m|tr=waršo}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Weid|m}}, {{W-|pdt|Heistap|m}} * {{Z|pox}}: {{W-|pox|blånă|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|łąka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|prado|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|жайылым}}, {{W-|kk|шабындық}}, {{W-|kk|шалғын}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|prà|n}}, {{W-|rm|prau}}, {{W-|rm|pro}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|pajiște|m}}, {{W+|ro|livadă|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|луг|n}}, {{W-|ru|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|osx}}: {{W-|osx|wang|n}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|pėiva|m}} * {{Z|sgr}}: {{W-|sgr|چمند|tr=čamand}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|दान|nt}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|pratu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|лѝвада|m}}, {{W-|sh|по̀љана|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|lìvada|m}}, {{W+|sh|pòljana|m}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|лѫгъ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|*лугъ|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W-|sk|lúka|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|travnik|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|prado|n}}, {{W+|es|vega|m}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|äng|g}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W-|tg|марғзор}}, {{W-|tg|чаман}}, {{W-|tg|чарогоҳ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W-|tl|parang}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ทุ่งหญ้า}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|болын}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çayır}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|çemen}}, {{W-|tk|çemenlik}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|چراگاہ|n|tr=carāgāh}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W-|uk|луг|n}}, {{W-|uk|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|pra|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đồng cỏ}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W-|cy|dôl|m}}, {{W-|cy|gweirglodd|m}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|wejs|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|វាលស្មៅ}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|לאָנקע|m}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|λιβάδι|nt}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|λειμών|n}}, {{W-|grc|λιβάδιον|nt}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|meadow|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75926579}} hv9er9hnpkuturj3rr00nur6rz8vta7 6328375 6328374 2026-08-09T03:56:11Z Wikihez 7344 /* Jê */ 6328375 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|merg}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/meːɾɡ/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Blumenwiese_bei_Obermaiselstein05.jpg|thumb|Mêrgek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # Cihê [[giya]] lê [[şên]] dibe (bi taybetî cihê [[têrav]] yê giyayê [[kurt]] û [[nizm]] lê heye). #: [[lever]], [[çîmen]], [[çayir]], #* {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Feqiyê Teyran}}|jêgirtin=îro qewî j'mi tê girin</br>Sosin li '''mêrgan''' xeyirîn</br>Sed heyfa lêvê şekirîn}} #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|jêgirtin=Elî ji wî gundî jî rabû û dîsa bi çolê ket. Pir çû hindik çû gihaşte '''mêrgekê'''. Ciyekî çayîr û çîman, gul, nêrgiz û lale û her çêşit çîçek tê de ne.|kovar={{w|Ronahî}}|hj=26|sal=1944|sernav=Eliyê Bitenê, çîrok}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێرگ}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |mêrgane |Mêrgeverr |Mêrgesor |mêrgistan |mêrgî }} ==== Têkildar ==== * [[çêregeh]] * [[zozan]] * [[deşt]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Hevreha parsî ''merg'', farisî {{g|fa|مغ|tr=merẍ}}, avestayî ''marĕγā'' (meriẍa) ji {{ji|ira}}. Peyvên ermenî [[մարգ]] (marg), aramî [[ܡܪܓܐ]] (merga) û erebî {{g|ar|مرج|tr=merc}} ya bi maneya "mêrg" ji zimanên îranî hatine wergirtin. ==== Bide ber ==== * [[merg]] * [[mêrik]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|livadh|n}}, {{W+|sq|luadh|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Wiese|m}}, {{W+|de|Weide|m}}, {{W+|de|Aue|m}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ак јер}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W-|an|prau}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W-|ast|prau|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|çəmən}}, {{W+|az|çayır}}, {{W-|az|çəmənlik}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|болон}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|луг|n}}, {{W-|be|паля́на|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W-|bn|তৃণক্ষেত্র}}, {{W-|bn|তৃণভূমি}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W-|bg|лива́да|m}}, {{W-|bg|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မြက်ခင်း}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|louka|m}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏠᎨᏏ}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|草地|tr=cou2 dei6}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|цотан}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|草地|tr=cǎodì}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|草地|tr=chháu-tōe / chháu-tē}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|eng|g}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|padang rumput}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|مَرْج|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|مرج|n|tr=marg}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|մարգագետին}}, {{W+|hy|մարգ}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|herbejo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|luht}}, {{W+|et|aas}}, {{W+|et|niit}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مرغزار|tr=marğzâr}}, {{W+|fa|علفزار|tr='alafzâr}}, {{W+|fa|راود|tr=râvad}}, {{W+|fa|راغ|tr=râğ}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|niitty}}, {{W+|fi|heinämaa}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|pré|n}}, {{W+|fr|prairie|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|prât|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|miede}}, {{W-|fy|mieden}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|lèana|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|prado|n}}, {{W+|gl|lamela|m}}, {{W+|gl|anello|n}}, {{W-|gl|trulleiro|n}}, {{W+|gl|camposa|m}}, {{W-|gl|folgada|m}}, {{W-|gl|panasca|m}}, {{W-|gl|rañadoiro|n}}, {{W-|gl|poulo|n}}, {{W-|gl|lucho|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|მდელო}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|चरागाह|n}}, {{W-|hi|तृणभूमि}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|weide|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W-|he|אָחוּ|n|tr='akhu}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|prato}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|mǣd|m}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|medwe}}, {{W-|enm|mede}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|meadow}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W-|ga|móinéar|n}}, {{W-|ga|cluain|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|prato|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|engi|nt}}, {{W+|is|grund|m}}, {{W+|is|grasflöt|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|草原|tr=そうげん, sōgen}}, {{W+|ja|草地|tr=くさち, kusachi}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ara-ara}} * {{Z|kea}}: {{W-|kea|txada}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|prat|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|waylla}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|жайыт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|들}}, {{W-|ko|초지}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|отлав ер}}, {{W-|kum|биченлик}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|pra|n}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|pļova}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|prātum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|pļava|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W-|lt|pieva|m}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|ливада|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W-|ms|padang rumput}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|rét}}, {{W+|hu|kaszáló}}, {{W+|hu|mező}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нуга}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Wees|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Wisch|m}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|praï|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|eng|n|m}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|prat|n}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|چىمەنلىك}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|maysazor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtzor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtloq}}, {{W+|uz|yaylov}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W-|ps|ورشو|m|tr=waršo}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Weid|m}}, {{W-|pdt|Heistap|m}} * {{Z|pox}}: {{W-|pox|blånă|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|łąka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|prado|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|жайылым}}, {{W-|kk|шабындық}}, {{W-|kk|шалғын}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|prà|n}}, {{W-|rm|prau}}, {{W-|rm|pro}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|pajiște|m}}, {{W+|ro|livadă|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|луг|n}}, {{W-|ru|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|osx}}: {{W-|osx|wang|n}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|pėiva|m}} * {{Z|sgr}}: {{W-|sgr|چمند|tr=čamand}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|दान|nt}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|pratu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|лѝвада|m}}, {{W-|sh|по̀љана|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|lìvada|m}}, {{W+|sh|pòljana|m}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|лѫгъ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|*лугъ|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W-|sk|lúka|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|travnik|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|prado|n}}, {{W+|es|vega|m}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|äng|g}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W-|tg|марғзор}}, {{W-|tg|чаман}}, {{W-|tg|чарогоҳ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W-|tl|parang}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ทุ่งหญ้า}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|болын}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çayır}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|çemen}}, {{W-|tk|çemenlik}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|چراگاہ|n|tr=carāgāh}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W-|uk|луг|n}}, {{W-|uk|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|pra|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đồng cỏ}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W-|cy|dôl|m}}, {{W-|cy|gweirglodd|m}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|wejs|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|វាលស្មៅ}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|לאָנקע|m}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|λιβάδι|nt}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|λειμών|n}}, {{W-|grc|λιβάδιον|nt}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|meadow|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75926579}} 8db7ckdrfxfha6c6vrqf915f0qg5n6n 6328376 6328375 2026-08-09T03:56:30Z Wikihez 7344 /* */ bi [[MediaWiki:Gadget-AjaxEdit.js|AjaxEdit]]ê re 6328376 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|merg}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/meːɾɡ/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Blumenwiese_bei_Obermaiselstein05.jpg|thumb|Mêrgek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # Cihê [[giya]] lê [[şên]] dibe (bi taybetî cihê [[têrav]] yê giyayê [[kurt]] û [[nizm]] lê heye). #: [[lever]], [[çîmen]], [[çayir]], #* {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Feqiyê Teyran}}|jêgirtin=îro qewî j'mi tê girin</br>Sosin li '''mêrgan''' xeyirîn</br>Sed heyfa lêvê şekirîn}} #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|jêgirtin=Elî ji wî gundî jî rabû û dîsa bi çolê ket. Pir çû hindik çû gihaşte '''mêrgekê'''. Ciyekî çayîr û çîman, gul, nêrgiz û lale û her çêşit çîçek tê de ne.|kovar={{w|Ronahî}}|hj=26|sal=1944|sernav=Eliyê Bitenê, çîrok}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێرگ}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |mêrgane |Mêrgeverr |Mêrgesor |mêrgistan |mêrgî }} ==== Têkildar ==== * [[çêregeh]] * [[zozan]] * [[deşt]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ira}}. Hevreha parsî ''merg'', farisî {{g|fa|مغ|tr=merẍ}}, avestayî ''marĕγā'' (meriẍa). Peyvên ermenî [[մարգ]] (marg), aramî [[ܡܪܓܐ]] (merga) û erebî {{g|ar|مرج|tr=merc}} ya bi maneya "mêrg" ji zimanên îranî hatine wergirtin. ==== Bide ber ==== * [[merg]] * [[mêrik]] ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|livadh|n}}, {{W+|sq|luadh|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Wiese|m}}, {{W+|de|Weide|m}}, {{W+|de|Aue|m}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ак јер}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W-|an|prau}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W-|ast|prau|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|çəmən}}, {{W+|az|çayır}}, {{W-|az|çəmənlik}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|болон}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|луг|n}}, {{W-|be|паля́на|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W-|bn|তৃণক্ষেত্র}}, {{W-|bn|তৃণভূমি}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W-|bg|лива́да|m}}, {{W-|bg|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မြက်ခင်း}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|louka|m}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏠᎨᏏ}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|草地|tr=cou2 dei6}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|цотан}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|草地|tr=cǎodì}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|草地|tr=chháu-tōe / chháu-tē}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|eng|g}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|padang rumput}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|مَرْج|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|مرج|n|tr=marg}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|մարգագետին}}, {{W+|hy|մարգ}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|herbejo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|luht}}, {{W+|et|aas}}, {{W+|et|niit}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مرغزار|tr=marğzâr}}, {{W+|fa|علفزار|tr='alafzâr}}, {{W+|fa|راود|tr=râvad}}, {{W+|fa|راغ|tr=râğ}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|niitty}}, {{W+|fi|heinämaa}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|pré|n}}, {{W+|fr|prairie|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|prât|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|miede}}, {{W-|fy|mieden}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|lèana|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|prado|n}}, {{W+|gl|lamela|m}}, {{W+|gl|anello|n}}, {{W-|gl|trulleiro|n}}, {{W+|gl|camposa|m}}, {{W-|gl|folgada|m}}, {{W-|gl|panasca|m}}, {{W-|gl|rañadoiro|n}}, {{W-|gl|poulo|n}}, {{W-|gl|lucho|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|მდელო}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|चरागाह|n}}, {{W-|hi|तृणभूमि}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|weide|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W-|he|אָחוּ|n|tr='akhu}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|prato}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|mǣd|m}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|medwe}}, {{W-|enm|mede}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|meadow}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W-|ga|móinéar|n}}, {{W-|ga|cluain|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|prato|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|engi|nt}}, {{W+|is|grund|m}}, {{W+|is|grasflöt|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|草原|tr=そうげん, sōgen}}, {{W+|ja|草地|tr=くさち, kusachi}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ara-ara}} * {{Z|kea}}: {{W-|kea|txada}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|prat|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|waylla}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|жайыт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|들}}, {{W-|ko|초지}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|отлав ер}}, {{W-|kum|биченлик}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|pra|n}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|pļova}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|prātum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|pļava|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W-|lt|pieva|m}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|ливада|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W-|ms|padang rumput}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|rét}}, {{W+|hu|kaszáló}}, {{W+|hu|mező}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нуга}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Wees|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Wisch|m}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|praï|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|eng|n|m}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|prat|n}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|چىمەنلىك}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|maysazor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtzor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtloq}}, {{W+|uz|yaylov}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W-|ps|ورشو|m|tr=waršo}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Weid|m}}, {{W-|pdt|Heistap|m}} * {{Z|pox}}: {{W-|pox|blånă|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|łąka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|prado|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|жайылым}}, {{W-|kk|шабындық}}, {{W-|kk|шалғын}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|prà|n}}, {{W-|rm|prau}}, {{W-|rm|pro}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|pajiște|m}}, {{W+|ro|livadă|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|луг|n}}, {{W-|ru|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|osx}}: {{W-|osx|wang|n}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|pėiva|m}} * {{Z|sgr}}: {{W-|sgr|چمند|tr=čamand}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|दान|nt}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|pratu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|лѝвада|m}}, {{W-|sh|по̀љана|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|lìvada|m}}, {{W+|sh|pòljana|m}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|лѫгъ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|*лугъ|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W-|sk|lúka|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|travnik|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|prado|n}}, {{W+|es|vega|m}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|äng|g}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W-|tg|марғзор}}, {{W-|tg|чаман}}, {{W-|tg|чарогоҳ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W-|tl|parang}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ทุ่งหญ้า}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|болын}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çayır}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|çemen}}, {{W-|tk|çemenlik}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|چراگاہ|n|tr=carāgāh}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W-|uk|луг|n}}, {{W-|uk|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|pra|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đồng cỏ}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W-|cy|dôl|m}}, {{W-|cy|gweirglodd|m}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|wejs|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|វាលស្មៅ}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|לאָנקע|m}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|λιβάδι|nt}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|λειμών|n}}, {{W-|grc|λιβάδιον|nt}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|meadow|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75926579}} 10ki0puf0ins8fgd9jnr1x88kd1dy0o 6328379 6328376 2026-08-09T03:57:38Z Wikihez 7344 [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez/templateScript2.js|TS]]: sererastkirin 6328379 wikitext text/x-wiki {{bnr-h|merg}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/meːɾɡ/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === [[Wêne:Blumenwiese_bei_Obermaiselstein05.jpg|thumb|Mêrgek]] {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # Cihê [[giya]] lê [[şên]] dibe (bi taybetî cihê [[têrav]] yê giyayê [[kurt]] û [[nizm]] lê heye). #: {{hevmane|ku|lever|çîmen|çayir}} #* {{jêder|ku|{{Jêgirtin/Feqiyê Teyran}}|jêgirtin=îro qewî j'mi tê girin</br>Sosin li '''mêrgan''' xeyirîn</br>Sed heyfa lêvê şekirîn}} #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|jêgirtin=Elî ji wî gundî jî rabû û dîsa bi çolê ket. Pir çû hindik çû gihaşte '''mêrgekê'''. Ciyekî çayîr û çîman, gul, nêrgiz û lale û her çêşit çîçek tê de ne.|kovar={{w|Ronahî}}|hj=26|sal=1944|sernav=Eliyê Bitenê, çîrok}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|مێرگ}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |mêrgane |Mêrgeverr |Mêrgesor |mêrgistan |mêrgî }} ==== Têkildar ==== * {{g|ku|çêregeh}} * {{g|ku|zozan}} * {{g|ku|deşt}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ira}}. Hevreha parsî ''merg'', farisî {{g|fa|مغ|tr=merẍ}}, {{hv|ae||marĕγā|sc=Latn|tr=meriẍa}}. Peyvên {{hv|hy|մարգ|tr=marg}}, {{hv|arc|ܡܪܓܐ|tr=merga}} û {{hv|ar|مرج|tr=merc}} ya bi maneya "mêrg" ji zimanên îranî hatine wergirtin. ==== Bide ber ==== * {{g|ku|merg}} * {{g|ku|mêrik}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|sq}}: {{W+|sq|livadh|n}}, {{W+|sq|luadh|n}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|Wiese|m}}, {{W+|de|Weide|m}}, {{W+|de|Aue|m}} * {{Z|alt}}: {{W-|alt|ак јер}} * {{Z|an}}: {{W-|an|prau}} * {{Z|ast}}: {{W-|ast|prau|n}} * {{Z|az}}: {{W+|az|çəmən}}, {{W+|az|çayır}}, {{W-|az|çəmənlik}} * {{Z|ba}}: {{W-|ba|болон}} * {{Z|be}}: {{W-|be|луг|n}}, {{W-|be|паля́на|m}} * {{Z|bn}}: {{W-|bn|তৃণক্ষেত্র}}, {{W-|bn|তৃণভূমি}} * {{Z|bg}}: {{W-|bg|лива́да|m}}, {{W-|bg|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|my}}: {{W+|my|မြက်ခင်း}} * {{Z|cs}}: {{W+|cs|louka|m}} * {{Z|chr}}: {{W-|chr|ᏠᎨᏏ}} * {{Z|zh}}: *: {{Z|yue}}: {{W-|yue|草地|tr=cou2 dei6}} *: {{Z|dng}}: {{W-|dng|цотан}} *: {{Z|cmn}}: {{W+|cmn|草地|tr=cǎodì}} *: {{Z|nan}}: {{W+|nan|草地|tr=chháu-tōe / chháu-tē}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|eng|g}} * {{Z|id}}: {{W+|id|padang rumput}} * {{Z|ar}}: {{W-|ar|مَرْج|n}} *: {{Z|arz}}: {{W-|arz|مرج|n|tr=marg}} * {{Z|hy}}: {{W+|hy|մարգագետին}}, {{W+|hy|մարգ}} * {{Z|eo}}: {{W-|eo|herbejo}} * {{Z|et}}: {{W+|et|luht}}, {{W+|et|aas}}, {{W+|et|niit}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|مرغزار|tr=marğzâr}}, {{W+|fa|علفزار|tr='alafzâr}}, {{W+|fa|راود|tr=râvad}}, {{W+|fa|راغ|tr=râğ}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|niitty}}, {{W+|fi|heinämaa}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|pré|n}}, {{W+|fr|prairie|m}} * {{Z|fur}}: {{W-|fur|prât|n}} * {{Z|fy}}: {{W-|fy|miede}}, {{W-|fy|mieden}} * {{Z|gd}}: {{W-|gd|lèana|n}} * {{Z|gl}}: {{W+|gl|prado|n}}, {{W+|gl|lamela|m}}, {{W+|gl|anello|n}}, {{W-|gl|trulleiro|n}}, {{W+|gl|camposa|m}}, {{W-|gl|folgada|m}}, {{W-|gl|panasca|m}}, {{W-|gl|rañadoiro|n}}, {{W-|gl|poulo|n}}, {{W-|gl|lucho|n}} * {{Z|ka}}: {{W-|ka|მდელო}} * {{Z|hi}}: {{W+|hi|चरागाह|n}}, {{W-|hi|तृणभूमि}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|weide|m}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W-|he|אָחוּ|n|tr='akhu}} * {{Z|io}}: {{W+|io|prato}} * {{Z|ang}}: {{W-|ang|mǣd|m}} * {{Z|enm}}: {{W-|enm|medwe}}, {{W-|enm|mede}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|meadow}} * {{Z|ga}}: {{W-|ga|móinéar|n}}, {{W-|ga|cluain|m}} * {{Z|it}}: {{W+|it|prato|n}} * {{Z|is}}: {{W+|is|engi|nt}}, {{W+|is|grund|m}}, {{W+|is|grasflöt|m}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W+|ja|草原|tr=そうげん, sōgen}}, {{W+|ja|草地|tr=くさち, kusachi}} * {{Z|jv}}: {{W-|jv|ara-ara}} * {{Z|kea}}: {{W-|kea|txada}} * {{Z|ca}}: {{W+|ca|prat|n}} * {{Z|qu}}: {{W-|qu|waylla}} * {{Z|ky}}: {{W+|ky|жайыт}} * {{Z|ko}}: {{W+|ko|들}}, {{W-|ko|초지}} * {{Z|kum}}: {{W-|kum|отлав ер}}, {{W-|kum|биченлик}} * {{Z|lld}}: {{W-|lld|pra|n}} * {{Z|ltg}}: {{W-|ltg|pļova}} * {{Z|la}}: {{W-|la|prātum|nt}} * {{Z|lv}}: {{W+|lv|pļava|m}} * {{Z|lo}}: {{W-|lo|ທົ່ງຫຍ້າ}} * {{Z|lt}}: {{W-|lt|pieva|m}} * {{Z|mk}}: {{W-|mk|ливада|m}} * {{Z|ms}}: {{W-|ms|padang rumput}} * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|rét}}, {{W+|hu|kaszáló}}, {{W+|hu|mező}} * {{Z|mn}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W+|mn|нуга}} * {{Z|nds}}: *: {{Z|nds-de}}: {{W-|nds-de|Wees|m}}, {{W-|nds-de|Wisch|m}} * {{Z|nrf}}: {{W-|nrf|praï|n}} * {{Z|no}}: *: {{Z|nb}}: {{W+|nb|eng|n|m}} * {{Z|oc}}: {{W+|oc|prat|n}} * {{Z|ug}}: {{W-|ug|چىمەنلىك}} * {{Z|uz}}: {{W+|uz|maysazor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtzor}}, {{W+|uz|oʻtloq}}, {{W+|uz|yaylov}} * {{Z|ps}}: {{W-|ps|ورشو|m|tr=waršo}} * {{Z|pdt}}: {{W-|pdt|Weid|m}}, {{W-|pdt|Heistap|m}} * {{Z|pox}}: {{W-|pox|blånă|m}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|łąka|m}} * {{Z|pt}}: {{W+|pt|prado|n}} * {{Z|kk}}: {{W-|kk|жайылым}}, {{W-|kk|шабындық}}, {{W-|kk|шалғын}} * {{Z|rm}}: {{W-|rm|prà|n}}, {{W-|rm|prau}}, {{W-|rm|pro}} * {{Z|ro}}: {{W+|ro|pajiște|m}}, {{W+|ro|livadă|m}} * {{Z|ru}}: {{W+|ru|луг|n}}, {{W-|ru|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|osx}}: {{W-|osx|wang|n}} * {{Z|sgs}}: {{W-|sgs|pėiva|m}} * {{Z|sgr}}: {{W-|sgr|چمند|tr=čamand}} * {{Z|sa}}: {{W+|sa|दान|nt}} * {{Z|scn}}: {{W+|scn|pratu|n}} * {{Z|sh}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|sh|лѝвада|m}}, {{W-|sh|по̀љана|m}} *: Latînî: {{W+|sh|lìvada|m}}, {{W+|sh|pòljana|m}} * {{Z|cu}}: *: Kirîlî: {{W-|cu|лѫгъ|n}} * {{Z|orv}}: {{W-|orv|*лугъ|n}} * {{Z|sk}}: {{W-|sk|lúka|m}} * {{Z|sl}}: {{W+|sl|travnik|n}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|prado|n}}, {{W+|es|vega|m}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|äng|g}} * {{Z|tg}}: {{W-|tg|марғзор}}, {{W-|tg|чаман}}, {{W-|tg|чарогоҳ}} * {{Z|tl}}: {{W-|tl|parang}} * {{Z|th}}: {{W+|th|ทุ่งหญ้า}} * {{Z|tt}}: {{W+|tt|болын}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çayır}} * {{Z|tk}}: {{W-|tk|çemen}}, {{W-|tk|çemenlik}} * {{Z|ur}}: {{W-|ur|چراگاہ|n|tr=carāgāh}} * {{Z|uk}}: {{W-|uk|луг|n}}, {{W-|uk|поля́на|m}} * {{Z|vec}}: {{W-|vec|pra|n}} * {{Z|vi}}: {{W+|vi|đồng cỏ}} * {{Z|cy}}: {{W-|cy|dôl|m}}, {{W-|cy|gweirglodd|m}} * {{Z|wym}}: {{W-|wym|wejs|m}} * {{Z|km}}: {{W-|km|វាលស្មៅ}} * {{Z|yi}}: {{W-|yi|לאָנקע|m}} * {{Z|el}}: {{W+|el|λιβάδι|nt}} *: Kevn: {{W-|grc|λειμών|n}}, {{W-|grc|λιβάδιον|nt}} {{werger-bin}} :{{werger çavkanî|en|meadow|beş=Ev qismê Wergerê|oldid=75926579}} 7e91arha16isersxvijwar599u81gy5 0 20388 6328329 6119087 2026-08-09T00:00:38Z Wikihez 7344 6328329 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Rengdêr === {{ku-tewîn-rd|gengaz}} {{rengdêr|ku}} # [[hêsan|Hêsan]], [[rehet]], ne [[dijwar]]. #* {{jêder-kitêb|ku|jêgirtin=Çûyîn bi dev '''gengaz''' e, lê vegerr ne bi destê meriyan e.|sal=1942|nivîskar=Roger Lescot|sernav=Memê Alan|rûpel=54}} # {{e|ku|xeyalet}} [[mimkin]] #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|sal=1979|kovar=Tirêj|hj=1|r=10|sernav=Vexwendın|nivîskar=Serxas Arda|jêgirtin=Gengaz (mımkın){{sic}} e ku meriv dı bın nirê lı-xwe-xunıfandıni (asimilasyon) yê de, bı makezmanê xwe têr û tekûz nıkarıbe daxwaz û darazên xwe ragıhine, yên pêşberê xwe serwext bıke.}} # {{e|ku|xeyalet}} Tiştê ku ihtimala wî herî zêde ye. #: {{hevmane|ku|mihtemel}} #: {{dijmane|ku|negengaz}} #: {{mk|ku|Bo kesê zîrek her tişt '''gengaz''' e.|Kesê zîrek dikare her tiştî bike.|birêz=1}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Gengaz''' e ku ew îro bêt.|Dibe ku ew îro bêt. Belkî ew îro bêt.|birêz=1}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|گه‌نگاز}} ==== Bikaranîn ==== {{agadarî}} Di encama şaşfehmkirinekê da di hin ferhengên Bakur da ev peyv wek "mimkin" hatiye manadarkirin. Lê di zimanê jêder tirkî da û di nimûneyên pêşî yên vê peyvê da û her wisa di ferhengên pêewle -mîna ferhenga Qanatê Kurdo- da manaya wê bêşik "hêsan" e. Îhtimalen ev xeletîya manayê bi rêka ferhenga Îzolî berbelav bûye. ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |gengaz bûn<q:lêker> |gengaz kirin<q:lêker> |gengazbûn<q:navdêr> |gengazkirin<q:navdêr> |gengazbûyî<q:rengdêr> |gengazkirî<q:rengdêr> |gengazî |gengazîtî |gengaztî }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|trk|ku}}. Bide ber {{hv|ota|ككز<tr:geŋez><t:hêsan>}}{{eref|{{kitêb|url=https://fransizca.cagdassozluk.com/tafsil-444306-hc3.html|nivîskar=Hindoğlu, Artin|sernav=Hazine-i Lûgat. Dictionnaire Turc – Français|sal=1838|r=392}}}} (>{{hv|tr|genez}}). Hevreha {{hv|zza|gengez|w=hêsan, gengaz}}, {{hv|qwm|keŋäz|t=hêsan}}. Ji şirovekirina Zal Mazî ya twîtterê: : ''Ev peyv di ferhenga tirkî ya pêşî Dîwanu Luxatit-Turkê de (1074) bi şikilê KENGES û bi manaya "ava tenik, karê hêsan" hatiye tomarkirin''. :''Di vê peyvê /n/ya difnî (nazal) heye ku di dewra Osmanî de bi "kef" dihat nivîsîn û dengê /ng/ dide. Ev deng (ŋ) ku xasî tirkî ye, di wan peyvên tirkî de ku derbasî kurdî bûne wek du dengan tê telefizkirin. Weke ''tr. deŋiz > krd. dengiz "behr" (devokên rojava û bakurê Serhedê); tr. yeŋiçeri > krd. yengîçerî ~ êngîçerî tr. yeŋi dünya > krd. êngîdinya 1. Emerîka 2. Cureyek fêkî''. : ''Ev peyva tirkî, ku di Dîwana Kaşxerî de KENGES (keŋes) bû di "Kitabi Mecmû'i Tercumani Turkî we 'Ecemî we Muxalî" (1343) de bi şikilê {{q|qwm|keŋäz|t=hêsan}}{{eref|{{Ç:Kitabi Mecmû'i:1343|r=595}}}} û di Et-tuhfetu'z-Zekiyye bi şikilê "kenğez" û bi manaya "hêsan, ne-zehmet" hatiye qeydkirin''. : ''Ya ku ez dizanim cara pêşî ev peyv ji alîyê Osman Sebrî ve di Hawar û Ronahîyê de hatiye bikaranîn. Manaya wê bi xayet zelal e: "hêsan, rehet"! Bi gengazî "bi hêsanî": : ''nêrîneke te ew dergeh bi gengazî vekir'' (Osman Sebrî, Li Pêşberê Yarê, Kovara Hawar h. 49, 15.09.1942). : ''Her wisa ev peyv di Memê Alan a Lescot de jî dibore''. Peyv di kurmancîya Berferatî (Riha û Semsûr) û di dimilkîya Siwêrek û Çermûkê da heye. Wek peyveka kurmancî {{g|ku|گانگاز|w=hêsan}},{{eref|{{kitêb|url=https://lex.vejin.net/en/def/henbaneborine/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2|sernav=Henbane Borîne|nivîskar=Hejar|sal=1990}}}} ketiye Henbane Borîne-ya Hejar jî. {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-bnr|hêsan}} {{werger-bnr|mimkin}} {{werger-bnr|mihtemel}} oic2gcbg6ry65m2kknahp6t9u53i9z1 6328330 6328329 2026-08-09T00:02:09Z Wikihez 7344 6328330 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Rengdêr === {{ku-tewîn-rd|gengaz}} {{rengdêr|ku}} # [[hêsan|Hêsan]], [[rehet]], ne [[dijwar]]. #* {{jêder-kitêb|ku|jêgirtin=Çûyîn bi dev '''gengaz''' e, lê vegerr ne bi destê meriyan e.|sal=1942|nivîskar=Roger Lescot|sernav=Memê Alan|rûpel=54}} # {{e|ku|xeyalet}} [[mimkin]] #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|sal=1979|kovar=Tirêj|hj=1|r=8|sernav=Vexwendın|nivîskar=Serxas Arda|jêgirtin=Gengaz (mımkın){{sic}} e ku meriv dı bın nirê lı-xwe-xunıfandıni (asimilasyon) yê de, bı makezmanê xwe têr û tekûz nıkarıbe daxwaz û darazên xwe ragıhine, yên pêşberê xwe serwext bıke.}} # {{e|ku|xeyalet}} Tiştê ku ihtimala wî herî zêde ye. #: {{hevmane|ku|mihtemel}} #: {{dijmane|ku|negengaz}} #: {{mk|ku|Bo kesê zîrek her tişt '''gengaz''' e.|Kesê zîrek dikare her tiştî bike.|birêz=1}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Gengaz''' e ku ew îro bêt.|Dibe ku ew îro bêt. Belkî ew îro bêt.|birêz=1}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|گه‌نگاز}} ==== Bikaranîn ==== {{agadarî}} Di encama şaşfehmkirinekê da di hin ferhengên Bakur da ev peyv wek "mimkin" hatiye manadarkirin. Lê di zimanê jêder tirkî da û di nimûneyên pêşî yên vê peyvê da û her wisa di ferhengên pêewle -mîna ferhenga Qanatê Kurdo- da manaya wê bêşik "hêsan" e. Îhtimalen ev xeletîya manayê bi rêka ferhenga Îzolî berbelav bûye. ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |gengaz bûn<q:lêker> |gengaz kirin<q:lêker> |gengazbûn<q:navdêr> |gengazkirin<q:navdêr> |gengazbûyî<q:rengdêr> |gengazkirî<q:rengdêr> |gengazî |gengazîtî |gengaztî }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|trk|ku}}. Bide ber {{hv|ota|ككز<tr:geŋez><t:hêsan>}}{{eref|{{kitêb|url=https://fransizca.cagdassozluk.com/tafsil-444306-hc3.html|nivîskar=Hindoğlu, Artin|sernav=Hazine-i Lûgat. Dictionnaire Turc – Français|sal=1838|r=392}}}} (>{{hv|tr|genez}}). Hevreha {{hv|zza|gengez|w=hêsan, gengaz}}, {{hv|qwm|keŋäz|t=hêsan}}. Ji şirovekirina Zal Mazî ya twîtterê: : ''Ev peyv di ferhenga tirkî ya pêşî Dîwanu Luxatit-Turkê de (1074) bi şikilê KENGES û bi manaya "ava tenik, karê hêsan" hatiye tomarkirin''. :''Di vê peyvê /n/ya difnî (nazal) heye ku di dewra Osmanî de bi "kef" dihat nivîsîn û dengê /ng/ dide. Ev deng (ŋ) ku xasî tirkî ye, di wan peyvên tirkî de ku derbasî kurdî bûne wek du dengan tê telefizkirin. Weke ''tr. deŋiz > krd. dengiz "behr" (devokên rojava û bakurê Serhedê); tr. yeŋiçeri > krd. yengîçerî ~ êngîçerî tr. yeŋi dünya > krd. êngîdinya 1. Emerîka 2. Cureyek fêkî''. : ''Ev peyva tirkî, ku di Dîwana Kaşxerî de KENGES (keŋes) bû di "Kitabi Mecmû'i Tercumani Turkî we 'Ecemî we Muxalî" (1343) de bi şikilê {{q|qwm|keŋäz|t=hêsan}}{{eref|{{Ç:Kitabi Mecmû'i:1343|r=595}}}} û di Et-tuhfetu'z-Zekiyye bi şikilê "kenğez" û bi manaya "hêsan, ne-zehmet" hatiye qeydkirin''. : ''Ya ku ez dizanim cara pêşî ev peyv ji alîyê Osman Sebrî ve di Hawar û Ronahîyê de hatiye bikaranîn. Manaya wê bi xayet zelal e: "hêsan, rehet"! Bi gengazî "bi hêsanî": : ''nêrîneke te ew dergeh bi gengazî vekir'' (Osman Sebrî, Li Pêşberê Yarê, Kovara Hawar h. 49, 15.09.1942). : ''Her wisa ev peyv di Memê Alan a Lescot de jî dibore''. Peyv di kurmancîya Berferatî (Riha û Semsûr) û di dimilkîya Siwêrek û Çermûkê da heye. Wek peyveka kurmancî {{g|ku|گانگاز|w=hêsan}},{{eref|{{kitêb|url=https://lex.vejin.net/en/def/henbaneborine/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2|sernav=Henbane Borîne|nivîskar=Hejar|sal=1990}}}} ketiye Henbane Borîne-ya Hejar jî. {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-bnr|hêsan}} {{werger-bnr|mimkin}} {{werger-bnr|mihtemel}} iwmdejw9p0xu8g99qg168wpguh9jd4v 6328340 6328330 2026-08-09T00:41:06Z Balyozbot 7867 [[Special:PermanentLink/6298023|Bot]]: rêzkirina beşan 6328340 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Rengdêr === {{ku-tewîn-rd|gengaz}} {{rengdêr|ku}} # [[hêsan|Hêsan]], [[rehet]], ne [[dijwar]]. #* {{jêder-kitêb|ku|jêgirtin=Çûyîn bi dev '''gengaz''' e, lê vegerr ne bi destê meriyan e.|sal=1942|nivîskar=Roger Lescot|sernav=Memê Alan|rûpel=54}} # {{e|ku|xeyalet}} [[mimkin]] #* {{jêder-kovar|ku|sal=1979|kovar=Tirêj|hj=1|r=8|sernav=Vexwendın|nivîskar=Serxas Arda|jêgirtin=Gengaz (mımkın){{sic}} e ku meriv dı bın nirê lı-xwe-xunıfandıni (asimilasyon) yê de, bı makezmanê xwe têr û tekûz nıkarıbe daxwaz û darazên xwe ragıhine, yên pêşberê xwe serwext bıke.}} # {{e|ku|xeyalet}} Tiştê ku ihtimala wî herî zêde ye. #: {{hevmane|ku|mihtemel}} #: {{dijmane|ku|negengaz}} #: {{mk|ku|Bo kesê zîrek her tişt '''gengaz''' e.|Kesê zîrek dikare her tiştî bike.|birêz=1}} #: {{mk|ku|'''Gengaz''' e ku ew îro bêt.|Dibe ku ew îro bêt. Belkî ew îro bêt.|birêz=1}} ==== Notên bikaranînê ==== {{agadarî}} Di encama şaşfehmkirinekê da di hin ferhengên Bakur da ev peyv wek "mimkin" hatiye manadarkirin. Lê di zimanê jêder tirkî da û di nimûneyên pêşî yên vê peyvê da û her wisa di ferhengên pêewle -mîna ferhenga Qanatê Kurdo- da manaya wê bêşik "hêsan" e. Îhtimalen ev xeletîya manayê bi rêka ferhenga Îzolî berbelav bûye. ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|گه‌نگاز}} ==== Jê ==== {{kol3|ku|cure=Jê |gengaz bûn<q:lêker> |gengaz kirin<q:lêker> |gengazbûn<q:navdêr> |gengazkirin<q:navdêr> |gengazbûyî<q:rengdêr> |gengazkirî<q:rengdêr> |gengazî |gengazîtî |gengaztî }} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|trk|ku}}. Bide ber {{hv|ota|ككز<tr:geŋez><t:hêsan>}}{{eref|{{kitêb|url=https://fransizca.cagdassozluk.com/tafsil-444306-hc3.html|nivîskar=Hindoğlu, Artin|sernav=Hazine-i Lûgat. Dictionnaire Turc – Français|sal=1838|r=392}}}} (>{{hv|tr|genez}}). Hevreha {{hv|zza|gengez|w=hêsan, gengaz}}, {{hv|qwm|keŋäz|t=hêsan}}. Ji şirovekirina Zal Mazî ya twîtterê: : ''Ev peyv di ferhenga tirkî ya pêşî Dîwanu Luxatit-Turkê de (1074) bi şikilê KENGES û bi manaya "ava tenik, karê hêsan" hatiye tomarkirin''. :''Di vê peyvê /n/ya difnî (nazal) heye ku di dewra Osmanî de bi "kef" dihat nivîsîn û dengê /ng/ dide. Ev deng (ŋ) ku xasî tirkî ye, di wan peyvên tirkî de ku derbasî kurdî bûne wek du dengan tê telefizkirin. Weke ''tr. deŋiz > krd. dengiz "behr" (devokên rojava û bakurê Serhedê); tr. yeŋiçeri > krd. yengîçerî ~ êngîçerî tr. yeŋi dünya > krd. êngîdinya 1. Emerîka 2. Cureyek fêkî''. : ''Ev peyva tirkî, ku di Dîwana Kaşxerî de KENGES (keŋes) bû di "Kitabi Mecmû'i Tercumani Turkî we 'Ecemî we Muxalî" (1343) de bi şikilê {{q|qwm|keŋäz|t=hêsan}}{{eref|{{Ç:Kitabi Mecmû'i:1343|r=595}}}} û di Et-tuhfetu'z-Zekiyye bi şikilê "kenğez" û bi manaya "hêsan, ne-zehmet" hatiye qeydkirin''. : ''Ya ku ez dizanim cara pêşî ev peyv ji alîyê Osman Sebrî ve di Hawar û Ronahîyê de hatiye bikaranîn. Manaya wê bi xayet zelal e: "hêsan, rehet"! Bi gengazî "bi hêsanî": : ''nêrîneke te ew dergeh bi gengazî vekir'' (Osman Sebrî, Li Pêşberê Yarê, Kovara Hawar h. 49, 15.09.1942). : ''Her wisa ev peyv di Memê Alan a Lescot de jî dibore''. Peyv di kurmancîya Berferatî (Riha û Semsûr) û di dimilkîya Siwêrek û Çermûkê da heye. Wek peyveka kurmancî {{g|ku|گانگاز|w=hêsan}},{{eref|{{kitêb|url=https://lex.vejin.net/en/def/henbaneborine/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2|sernav=Henbane Borîne|nivîskar=Hejar|sal=1990}}}} ketiye Henbane Borîne-ya Hejar jî. {{çavkanî-etîm}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-bnr|hêsan}} {{werger-bnr|mimkin}} {{werger-bnr|mihtemel}} ipg01rgmvdb6vs83i2lgjm5qtibsbnx 0 30567 6328367 6311481 2026-08-09T03:30:25Z Wikihez 7344 /* Navdêr */ 6328367 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/liːˈwɑː/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{e|ku|eskeriye}} Koma [[esker]]î ya ku ji çend [[hezar]] kesan pêk tê. #:[[brîgad]], [[alay]], [[tugay]] #* {{bêmînak|ku}} # {{e|ku|kevnbûyî}} [[ala]], [[perçem]] #* {{bêmînak|ku}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Jê ==== * [[lîwayî]] {{kontrolWergerr}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ar|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W|de|Brigade|f}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|brigade}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|لوا}}, {{W+|fa|پرچم}}, {{W|fa|بریگاد|guman=erê}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|prikaati}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|brigade}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|brigade}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|חטיבה}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|brigade}}, {{W+|en|sanjak}}, ??{{W+|en|regiment}} * {{Z|ja}}: [[旅団]]（りょだん、Brigade) * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|dandár}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|brigada}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|brigada}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|brigad}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|tugay}}, {{W+|tr|liva}}, {{W+|tr|alay}}, {{W+|tr|sancak}} {{werger-bin}} fg909jwvhgyd85hf59n27x1cf1rc7cf 6328368 6328367 2026-08-09T03:30:51Z Wikihez 7344 [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez/templateScript2.js|TS]]: sererastkirin 6328368 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{IPA|ku|/liːˈwɑː/}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{e|ku|eskeriye}} Koma [[esker]]î ya ku ji çend [[hezar]] kesan pêk tê. #: {{hevmane|ku|brîgad|alay|tugay}} #* {{bêmînak|ku}} # {{e|ku|kevnbûyî}} [[ala]], [[perçem]] #* {{bêmînak|ku}} ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Jê ==== * {{g|ku|lîwayî}} {{kontrolWergerr}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ar|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W|de|Brigade|f}} * {{Z|da}}: {{W+|da|brigade}} * {{Z|fa}}: {{W+|fa|لوا}}, {{W+|fa|پرچم}}, {{W|fa|بریگاد|guman=erê}} * {{Z|fi}}: {{W+|fi|prikaati}} * {{Z|fr}}: {{W+|fr|brigade}} * {{Z|nl}}: {{W+|nl|brigade}} * {{Z|he}}: {{W+|he|חטיבה}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|brigade}}, {{W+|en|sanjak}}, ??{{W+|en|regiment}} * {{Z|ja}}: {{W-|ja|旅団}}（りょだん、Brigade) * {{Z|hu}}: {{W+|hu|dandár}} * {{Z|pl}}: {{W+|pl|brigada}} * {{Z|es}}: {{W+|es|brigada}} * {{Z|sv}}: {{W+|sv|brigad}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|tugay}}, {{W+|tr|liva}}, {{W+|tr|alay}}, {{W+|tr|sancak}} {{werger-bin}} trbfmescetbvivtwwrawe8sas9gle6k 10 61438 6328344 4862096 2026-08-09T01:06:05Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre herwiha]] weke [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] guhart 4862096 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Şablon:binêre herwiha/style.css" />{{#invoke:binêre herwiha|main}}<noinclude>{{belgekirin}}[[Kategorî:Şablon]]</noinclude> ne4owzg3cdfy7xtkypo6901hx21qnf7 6328351 6328344 2026-08-09T01:11:11Z Ghybu 1393 6328351 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css" />{{#invoke:binêre herwiha|main}}<noinclude>{{belgekirin}}[[Kategorî:Şablon]]</noinclude> oci9ht1ke54qz54hmw9xvrw5j3y5wit 6328359 6328351 2026-08-09T01:39:29Z Ghybu 1393 -kat. 6328359 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css" /><!-- -->{{#invoke:binêre herwiha|main}}<noinclude>{{belgekirin}}</noinclude> 9ek5uk1n4cv9xf0v6sx2edpaycez398 10 62504 6328346 240794 2026-08-09T01:06:35Z Ghybu 1393 Hedefa beralîkirinê ji [[Şablon:binêre herwiha]] ber bi [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] ve guhart 6328346 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] l8j7b0rvidc5fm2cu9lx1ao7m720d2m 0 62705 6328365 6138828 2026-08-09T02:18:05Z Wikihez 7344 /* */ bi [[MediaWiki:Gadget-AjaxEdit.js|AjaxEdit]]ê re 6328365 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Rengdêr === {{rengdêr|ku}} # [[xort]], [[ciwan]], [[genc]], [[law]] # {{e|ku|Kobanî|Sirûc|Riha}} [[pirr]] [[baş]], [[gelek]] [[jêhatî]] #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Li cem me (=li [[Kobanî|Kobaniyê]] ) peyva '''şebab''' heye, bi wateya pir baş e. Em dibêjin: Xortekî şebab e, hespek e şebab e, genimekî şebab e, yanî pir başe. Gelo ev peyva li hin deverên din bi kar tê.|Salih Bozan di koma "Zimanê Kurdî" ya [[Rûname]]yê de, 12/2011}} ==== Jê ==== * [[şebabane]] * [[şebabî]] * [[şebabîtî]] * [[şebabtî]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ar|ku|شَبَاب|w=xort}} yan jî bi maneya "pirr baş, gelek hêjatî" ji [[şah|şa(h)]] + [[bab]], bo nimûneyên bi heman awayî çêkirî binere: [[şabanû]] û [[sebab]] / [[segbab]]. ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|lebhaft}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|güzel}} {{werger-bin}} 0625vn0u05726jp7i6immwvvfcv0i3i 6328366 6328365 2026-08-09T02:36:27Z Ghybu 1393 /* Rengdêr */ https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Febab&diff=prev&oldid=253724 6328366 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Rengdêr === {{rengdêr|ku}} # [[xort]], [[ciwan]], [[genc]], [[law]] # {{e|ku|Kobanî|Sirûc|Riha}} [[pirr]] [[baş]], [[gelek]] [[jêhatî]] #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Li cem me {{q-q|1==li Kobaniyê}} peyva '''şebab''' heye, bi wateya pir baş e. Em dibêjin: Xortekî şebab e, hespek e şebab e, genimekî şebab e, yanî pir başe. Gelo ev peyva li hin deverên din bi kar tê.|Salih Bozan di koma "Zimanê Kurdî" ya [[Rûname]]yê de, 12/2011}} ==== Jê ==== * [[şebabane]] * [[şebabî]] * [[şebabîtî]] * [[şebabtî]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{ji|ar|ku|شَبَاب|w=xort}} yan jî bi maneya "pirr baş, gelek hêjatî" ji [[şah|şa(h)]] + [[bab]], bo nimûneyên bi heman awayî çêkirî binere: [[şabanû]] û [[sebab]] / [[segbab]]. ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|lebhaft}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|güzel}} {{werger-bin}} rqu53w4oxxhfxg8f84eyqlenq5auiao 0 265045 6328299 6315903 2026-08-08T12:55:18Z Keyomerd 8814 /* Navdêr 2 */ 6328299 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Lêker === {{ku-tewîn-lk|qirçîn|form=negerguhêz|niha=qirç|borî=qirçî}} {{lêker|ku|c=x-ngh}} # [[qiriçandin]], , dengên kurt û tûj #: ''Agir '''diqirçe'''.'' #* {{jêder-pirtûk|ku|jêgirtin= Wekî agirekî bi '''qirçîn''' [[quloz]] bû. |nivîskar={{w|J.R.R. Tolkien}}|sernav=Hobbit|wergêr=Samî Hêzil|cîh=Enqere|weşanxane={{w|Weşanên Cervantes|Cervantes}}|sal=2023|çap=1|rûpel=113|isbn=9786257724838}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|knirschen}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|crackle}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çatırdamak}}, {{W+|tr|çıtırdamak}}, {{W+|tr|çıtlamak}}, {{W+|tr|gacırdamak}}, {{W+|tr|gıcırdamak}}, {{werger-bin}} {{bend}} === Navdêr 1 === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[deng]]ê [[qirç-qirç]]ê ji [[eger]]a [[rakêşan]] yan [[vekirin]]a [[geh]]ên [[leş]]î #: ''Min tibila xwe kê '''qirçên''' jê hat.'' #* {{jêder-pirtûk|ku|jêgirtin=Pişt re Ferîde keziya Feleknazê girt, li deste xwe bada, bada bilind kir... ne deng ne tevger ji Feleknazê dihat, qorom bibû di cîh de.. Di carekê de li erdê xist. '''Qirçîn''' ji parxanê Feleknazê çû.|nivîskar=Mihemed Şarman|sernav=Pirça Winda|cîh=Stembol|weşanxane={{w|Weşanên Avesta|Avesta}}|sal=2016, Çapa Duyem|rûpel=49|isbn=978-605-5585-41-9}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Xwe çeng kir wê, dûvre sekinî, û destê xwe danî ser dilê xwe: çenguwa wî li hev diket û '''qirçîna''' diranên wî dihat; rûyê wî bûbû wek ê spêleyan, ez ketim hêbeta jiyana wî û aqlê wî.|{{Jêgirtin/Robert Louis Stevenson/Meseleya Seyr a Dr. Jekyll û Mr. Hyde|r=70}}}} # dengê ikestinê<ref>{{Ferhenga Kamêran}}</ref> ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|قرچین}} ==== Hevmane ==== * [[qiriçandin]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|crackle}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|cayırdama}}, {{W+|tr|çatırdama}}, {{W+|tr|çıtırdama}}, {{W+|tr|çıtlama}}, {{W+|tr|gacırdama}}, {{W+|tr|gıcırdama}}, {{W+|tr|takıntı}},{{W+|tr|gıcırdayış|guman=erê}}, {{W+|tr|harıltı|guman=erê}}, {{W+|tr|takırdama|guman=erê}} {{werger-bin}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} === Navdêr 2 === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}}, {{bilêv|r|nerm}}, {{bilêv|ç|nerm}} # {{maneid|ku|germa}} {{f|ku|Deştî}} [[germahî|Germahiya]] [[mişe]] (nemaze a [[havîn|havînê]]. #: {{hevmane|ku|qîyal|kelekel}} #: ''Vê '''qirçîna''' nîro tu ê ku de biçî?'' ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{hw|ku|qiçîn}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} {{werger-bin}} 7fjwgky2sgzp98vom4xxp7sn3mro5rl 6328305 6328299 2026-08-08T14:12:06Z Balyozbot 7867 Bot: Paqijiyên kozmetîk (Lînk paqij kir, --Valahiyên nehewce.) 6328305 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-IPA}} * {{ku-kîte}} === Lêker === {{ku-tewîn-lk|qirçîn|form=negerguhêz|niha=qirç|borî=qirçî}} {{lêker|ku|c=x-ngh}} # [[qiriçandin]], , dengên kurt û tûj #: ''Agir '''diqirçe'''.'' #* {{jêder-pirtûk|ku|jêgirtin= Wekî agirekî bi '''qirçîn''' [[quloz]] bû. |nivîskar={{w|J.R.R. Tolkien}}|sernav=Hobbit|wergêr=Samî Hêzil|cîh=Enqere|weşanxane={{w|Weşanên Cervantes|Cervantes}}|sal=2023|çap=1|rûpel=113|isbn=9786257724838}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|knirschen}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|crackle}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|çatırdamak}}, {{W+|tr|çıtırdamak}}, {{W+|tr|çıtlamak}}, {{W+|tr|gacırdamak}}, {{W+|tr|gıcırdamak}}, {{werger-bin}} {{bend}} === Navdêr 1 === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[deng]]ê [[qirç-qirç]]ê ji [[eger]]a [[rakêşan]] yan [[vekirin]]a [[geh]]ên [[leş]]î #: ''Min tibila xwe kê '''qirçên''' jê hat.'' #* {{jêder-pirtûk|ku|jêgirtin=Pişt re Ferîde keziya Feleknazê girt, li deste xwe bada, bada bilind kir... ne deng ne tevger ji Feleknazê dihat, qorom bibû di cîh de.. Di carekê de li erdê xist. '''Qirçîn''' ji parxanê Feleknazê çû.|nivîskar=Mihemed Şarman|sernav=Pirça Winda|cîh=Stembol|weşanxane={{w|Weşanên Avesta|Avesta}}|sal=2016, Çapa Duyem|rûpel=49|isbn=978-605-5585-41-9}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Xwe çeng kir wê, dûvre sekinî, û destê xwe danî ser dilê xwe: çenguwa wî li hev diket û '''qirçîna''' diranên wî dihat; rûyê wî bûbû wek ê spêleyan, ez ketim hêbeta jiyana wî û aqlê wî.|{{Jêgirtin/Robert Louis Stevenson/Meseleya Seyr a Dr. Jekyll û Mr. Hyde|r=70}}}} # dengê ikestinê<ref>{{Ferhenga Kamêran}}</ref> ==== Tewandin ==== {{ku-tewîn-nav/nû|mê}} ==== Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|قرچین}} ==== Hevmane ==== * [[qiriçandin]] ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|crackle}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|cayırdama}}, {{W+|tr|çatırdama}}, {{W+|tr|çıtırdama}}, {{W+|tr|çıtlama}}, {{W+|tr|gacırdama}}, {{W+|tr|gıcırdama}}, {{W+|tr|takıntı}},{{W+|tr|gıcırdayış|guman=erê}}, {{W+|tr|harıltı|guman=erê}}, {{W+|tr|takırdama|guman=erê}} {{werger-bin}} === Çavkanî === {{çavkanî}} === Navdêr 2 === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}}, {{bilêv|r|nerm}}, {{bilêv|ç|nerm}} # {{maneid|ku|germa}} {{f|ku|Deştî}} [[germahî|Germahiya]] [[mişe]] (nemaze a [[havîn]]ê. #: {{hevmane|ku|qîyal|kelekel}} #: ''Vê '''qirçîna''' nîro tu ê ku de biçî?'' ==== Formên alternatîv ==== * {{hw|ku|qiçîn}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} {{werger-bin}} 4ijknqbeyee5k9u23euhdondncxxezm 0 283752 6328300 6142255 2026-08-08T12:56:12Z Keyomerd 8814 6328300 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # {{guharto|ku|qirçîn|id=germa}} j251ahl4l3jnjhhrrf3819zayd3iiwt 0 469227 6328303 6181915 2026-08-08T13:00:42Z Keyomerd 8814 /* Kurmancî */ 6328303 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[germahî|germahiya]] [[mişe]]. #: {{hevmane|ku|qîyal|qirçîn|id=germa}} ====Bi alfabeyên din ==== * {{ku-ar|کەلەکەل}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== Ji {{qertaf|ku|kel|-e-|kel}}. ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} * {{Z|de}}: {{W+|de|sehr heiß}} * {{Z|en}}: {{W+|en|heat of the day}} * {{Z|tr}}: {{W+|tr|sarı sıcak}}, {{W+|tr|sıcak esinti}} {{werger-bin}} jb31a5x4n5q38vkw0adw5xh26k5yx2z 10 628490 6328380 5138899 2026-08-09T03:58:48Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre lêker]] weke [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] guhart 5138899 wikitext text/x-wiki {{binêre navdêr|nivîs=Ji&nbsp;bo&nbsp;lêkerê&nbsp;binêre:|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}|{{{4|}}}}}<noinclude> [[Kategorî:Şablon|{{PAGENAME}}]] </noinclude> p95t4740q9eojpcic6dqh5hszrcsy1x 6328382 6328380 2026-08-09T03:59:10Z Ghybu 1393 6328382 wikitext text/x-wiki {{navdêrê binêre|nivîs=Ji&nbsp;bo&nbsp;lêkerê&nbsp;binêre:|{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}|{{{4|}}}}}<noinclude> [[Kategorî:Şablon|{{PAGENAME}}]] </noinclude> qt1pcvq902irgaya8bpppugrbtpj0pk 10 628491 6328383 2911904 2026-08-09T04:01:10Z Ghybu 1393 Hedefa beralîkirinê ji [[Şablon:binêre lêker]] ber bi [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] ve guhart 6328383 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] dpv7etbsanb48jlq2rliivbqwq18zro 10 628492 6328373 5138900 2026-08-09T03:43:00Z Ghybu 1393 6328373 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css" /><div class="rellink binere">[[Wêne:1rightarrow.png|15px|link=]]&nbsp;<i>{{{nivîs|Ji&nbsp;bo&nbsp;navdêrê&nbsp;binêre:}}}</i>&nbsp;'''''[[{{{1}}}]]'''''{{#if:{{{2|}}}|, '''''[[{{{2}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|, '''''[[{{{3}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{4|}}}|, '''''[[{{{4}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|, '''''[[{{{5}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{6|}}}|, '''''[[{{{6}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|, '''''[[{{{7}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{8|}}}|, '''''[[{{{8}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{9|}}}|, '''''[[{{{9}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{10|}}}|, '''''[[{{{10}}}]]'''''}} </div><noinclude> [[Kategorî:Şablon|{{PAGENAME}}]] </noinclude> 9xbsbf9hxwy8b1bqf2x82mjl682yxg0 6328377 6328373 2026-08-09T03:57:02Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre navdêr]] weke [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] guhart 6328373 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css" /><div class="rellink binere">[[Wêne:1rightarrow.png|15px|link=]]&nbsp;<i>{{{nivîs|Ji&nbsp;bo&nbsp;navdêrê&nbsp;binêre:}}}</i>&nbsp;'''''[[{{{1}}}]]'''''{{#if:{{{2|}}}|, '''''[[{{{2}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|, '''''[[{{{3}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{4|}}}|, '''''[[{{{4}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|, '''''[[{{{5}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{6|}}}|, '''''[[{{{6}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|, '''''[[{{{7}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{8|}}}|, '''''[[{{{8}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{9|}}}|, '''''[[{{{9}}}]]'''''}}{{#if:{{{10|}}}|, '''''[[{{{10}}}]]'''''}} </div><noinclude> [[Kategorî:Şablon|{{PAGENAME}}]] </noinclude> 9xbsbf9hxwy8b1bqf2x82mjl682yxg0 10 628493 6328384 2911906 2026-08-09T04:01:46Z Ghybu 1393 Hedefa beralîkirinê ji [[Şablon:binêre navdêr]] ber bi [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] ve guhart 6328384 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] d1ulldkgxfj9n9gp3jrl6tuau4hyv8r 828 652549 6328314 6328095 2026-08-08T15:43:49Z Ghybu 1393 '' 6328314 Scribunto text/plain local export = {} -- ==== Ferheng: =============================================================== -- Declination (decl.) → Tewandin, tewîn -- Definite (def.) → Binavkirî, diyar -- Indefinite (indef.) → Nebinavkirî, nediyar -- Singular (Sg.) → Yekjimar -- Plural (Pl.) → Pirjimar -- Masculine (m.) → Nêr (n.) -- Feminine. (f.) → Mê (m.) -- Case → Rewş, awa -- Nominative (nom.) → Rewşa (awayê) navkî, netewandî, xwerû -- Construct (constr.) → Îzafe, ravek -- Oblique (obl.) → Rewşa (awayê) çemandî (tewandî) -- Demonstrative oblique (demons. obl.) → Rewşa nîşandera çem. -- Vocative (voc.) → Rewşa bangkirinê -- Alternative (alt.) → Guherto -- ============================================================================= local langKu = require("Modul:languages").getByCode("ku") local link = require('Module:links').language_link local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub local find = mw.ustring.find -- Gender of nouns local genders = { ['m'] = 'mê', ['mê'] = 'mê', ['n'] = 'nêr', ['nêr'] = 'nêr', ['mn'] = 'mê û nêr', ['mê û nêr'] = 'mê û nêr' } -- ============================================================================= -- NAVDÊRÊN HEVEDUDANÎ -- @Ferhengvan: [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1#Peyvên hevedudanî: Tabloya tewandinê rast dernakeve]] -- Di peyvên hevedudanî yên bi îzafê de ("navdêr + rengdêr" ([[weşana zindî]], mê) -- yan "navdêr + navdêr" ([[hespê avê]] (nêr), [[odeya nivistinê]] (mê)) -- tenê peyva yekem li gor diyarîtiyê (binavkirî/nebinavkirî) û li gor hejmarê diguhere. -- Ew li gor rewşê (navkî, çemandî, îzafe) naguherin: herdem di rewşa îzafeyî de ne. -- Zayenda peyva hevedudanî, zayenda peyva yekem e ji ber ku li gor wê tê tewandin. -- ============================================================================= function export.declCompoundNoun(noun) local decl = {} local nounTab = mw.text.split(noun, '%s') local word1 = nounTab[1] local word2 = table.concat(nounTab, ' ', 2) decl.defSg = noun decl.defPl = gsub(word1, '(.)$', 'ên') .. ' ' .. word2 -- The last letter of a singular compound noun determines its gender. -- If its ending is "-a", the compound noun is feminine; -- if it's ending is "-ê", it's masculine. if find(word1, 'a$') then decl.gender = 'mê' decl.indefSg = gsub(word1, '(.)$', 'eke') .. ' ' .. word2 decl.indefPl = gsub(word1, '(.)$', 'ine') .. ' ' .. word2 elseif find(word1, 'ê$') then decl.gender = 'nêr' decl.indefSg = gsub(word1, '(.)$', 'ekî') .. ' ' .. word2 decl.indefPl = gsub(word1, '(.)$', 'ine') .. ' ' .. word2 else return 0 end return decl end -- ============================================================================= -- NAVDÊRÊN SADE -- ============================================================================= -- We need this function to create the demons. obl. case (nîşandera çem.)). -- ex. wê sêvê (f.) / wî gundî (m.) local function oblPronoun(gender) if gender == 'mê' then return 'wê' end if gender == 'nêr' then return 'wî' end end -- Function to make endings bold. local function b(bold) return '<b>' .. bold .. '</b>' end -- This function returns an array containing all possible declined forms of -- the simple noun for every grammatical case (definite/indefinite): -- nominative (navkî), construct (îzafe), oblique (çemandî). -- The demons. obl. (nîşandera çem.) and vocative (bangkirin) only exists -- in the definite form. function export.declSimpleNoun(opts) opts = opts or {} local noun = opts[1] local gender = genders[opts[2]] -- By default, display the standard form of the declension (1) -- '2' for the alternative form local alt = opts.alt or '1' -- By default, the tags are displayed(<br></br>, [[..]]).. -- tags='na' to disable it. local tags = opts.tags or 'erê' -- If this parameter is provided, the declensions will be based on it, -- except for the definite nominative case. local declNoun = opts['declNoun'] local decl = {} decl.defNomSg = noun decl.defNomPl = noun -- Inflected forms are created from "declNoun" and not from "noun". -- See "fikir" (noun) inflection forms are create from "fikr" (declNoun) ("fikr"a min) if declNoun and declNoun ~= '' then noun = declNoun else end if (find(noun, '[bcçdfghjklmnpqrsştvwxyz]$')) then if (gender == 'nêr') then decl.defConstrSg = noun .. b('ê') decl.defConstrPl = noun .. b('ên') decl.defOblSg = noun .. b('î') decl.defOblPl = noun .. b('an') decl.indefNomSg = noun .. b('ek') decl.indefNomPl = noun .. b('in') decl.indefConstrSg = noun .. b('ekî') decl.indefConstrPl = noun .. b('ine') decl.indefOblSg = noun .. b('ekî') decl.indefOblPl = noun .. b('inan') decl.vocSg = noun .. b('o') decl.vocPl = noun .. b('ino') elseif (gender == 'mê') then decl.defConstrSg = noun .. b('a') decl.defConstrPl = noun .. b('ên') decl.defOblSg = noun .. b('ê') decl.defOblPl = noun .. b('an') decl.indefNomSg = noun .. b('ek') decl.indefNomPl = noun .. b('in') decl.indefConstrSg = noun .. b('eke') decl.indefConstrPl = noun .. b('ine') decl.indefOblSg = noun .. b('ekê') decl.indefOblPl = noun .. b('inan') decl.vocSg = noun .. b('ê') decl.vocPl = noun .. b('ino') end elseif (find(noun, '[ae]$') and alt == '2') then if (gender == 'nêr') then decl.defConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ê')) decl.defConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ên')) decl.defOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('î')) decl.defOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('an')) decl.indefNomSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', 'e' .. b('k')) decl.indefNomPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('in')) decl.indefConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', 'e' .. b('kî')) decl.indefConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ine')) decl.indefOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', 'e' .. b('kî')) decl.indefOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('inan')) decl.vocSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('o')) decl.vocPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ino')) elseif (gender == 'mê') then decl.defConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('a')) decl.defConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ên')) decl.defOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ê')) decl.defOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('an')) decl.indefNomSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', 'e' .. b('k')) decl.indefNomPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('in')) decl.indefConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', 'e' .. b('ke')) decl.indefConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ine')) decl.indefOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', 'e' .. b('kê')) decl.indefOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('inan')) decl.vocSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ê')) decl.vocPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('ino')) end elseif (find(noun, '[aeiîouû]$')) then if (gender == 'nêr') then decl.defConstrSg = noun .. b('yê') decl.defConstrPl = noun .. b('yên') if (find(noun, '[î]$')) then decl.defOblSg = noun else decl.defOblSg = noun .. b('yî') end decl.defOblPl = noun .. b('yan') decl.indefNomSg = noun .. b('yek') decl.indefNomPl = noun .. b('yin') decl.indefConstrSg = noun .. b('yekî') decl.indefConstrPl = noun .. b('yine') decl.indefOblSg = noun .. b('yekî') decl.indefOblPl = noun .. b('yinan') decl.vocSg = noun .. b('yo') decl.vocPl = noun .. b('yino') elseif (gender == 'mê') then decl.defConstrSg = noun .. b('ya') decl.defConstrPl = noun .. b('yên') decl.defOblSg = noun .. b('yê') decl.defOblPl = noun .. b('yan') decl.indefNomSg = noun .. b('yek') decl.indefNomPl = noun .. b('yin') decl.indefConstrSg = noun .. b('yeke') decl.indefConstrPl = noun .. b('yine') decl.indefOblSg = noun .. b('yekê') decl.indefOblPl = noun .. b('yinan') decl.vocSg = noun .. b('yê') decl.vocPl = noun .. b('yino') end elseif (find(noun, '[ê]$')) then if (alt == '2') then if (gender == 'nêr') then decl.defConstrSg = noun .. b('yê') decl.defConstrPl = noun .. b('yên') decl.defOblSg = noun .. b('yî') decl.defOblPl = noun .. b('yan') decl.indefNomSg = noun .. b('yek') decl.indefNomPl = noun .. b('yin') decl.indefConstrSg = noun .. b('yekî') decl.indefConstrPl = noun .. b('yine') decl.indefOblSg = noun .. b('yekî') decl.indefOblPl = noun .. b('yinan') decl.vocSg = noun .. b('yo') decl.vocPl = noun .. b('yino') elseif (gender == 'mê') then decl.defConstrSg = noun .. b('ya') decl.defConstrPl = noun .. b('yên') decl.defOblSg = noun decl.defOblPl = noun .. b('yan') decl.indefNomSg = noun .. b('yek') decl.indefNomPl = noun .. b('yin') decl.indefConstrSg = noun .. b('yeke') decl.indefConstrPl = noun .. b('yine') decl.indefOblSg = noun .. b('yekê') decl.indefOblPl = noun .. b('yinan') decl.vocSg = noun .. b('yê') decl.vocPl = noun .. b('yino') end else if (gender == 'nêr') then decl.defConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyê')) decl.defConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyên')) decl.defOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyî')) decl.defOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyan')) decl.indefNomSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyek')) decl.indefNomPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyin')) decl.indefConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyekî')) decl.indefConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyine')) decl.indefOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyekî')) decl.indefOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyinan')) decl.vocSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyo')) decl.vocPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyino')) elseif (gender == 'mê') then decl.defConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iya')) decl.defConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyên')) decl.defOblSg = noun decl.defOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyan')) decl.indefNomSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyek')) decl.indefNomPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyin')) decl.indefConstrSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyeke')) decl.indefConstrPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyine')) decl.indefOblSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyekê')) decl.indefOblPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyinan')) decl.vocSg = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyê')) decl.vocPl = gsub(noun, '(.)$', b('iyino')) end end end -- Spelling correction (îy → iy) + link for i, v in pairs(decl) do if (tags == 'na') then decl[i] = mw.ustring.gsub(decl[i], '<b>(.+)</b>', '%1') decl[i] = gsub(decl[i], 'îy', 'iy') else decl[i] = gsub(decl[i], 'î<b>y', '<b>iy') decl[i] = link { term = decl[i], lang = langKu } end end -- Zêdekirina cînavên wê/wî/wan ji bo nîşandera çemandî. decl.defDemonsOblSg = oblPronoun(gender) .. ' ' .. decl.defOblSg decl.defDemonsOblPl = 'wan ' .. decl.defOblPl return decl end -- ============================================================================= -- DAWÎ -- ============================================================================= -- ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── -- ÇÊKIRINA TABLOYA GOTARÊ: [[Şablon:ku-tewîn-nav]] -- Bnr. [[sêv]], [[gund]], [[bajar]], [[rê]] -- ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── local function formatGenderHeader(gender) if (gender == 'nêr') then return ' Zayenda nêr a' elseif (gender == 'mê') then return ' Zayenda mê ya' end end -- Converts a semicolon-separated list of forms into a formatted string. -- Trims whitespace and uses ', ' as default separator. local function formatForms(forms, sep) if not forms or forms == "" then return "" end sep = sep or ', ' local formTable = mw.text.split(forms, ';') for i, v in ipairs(formTable) do formTable[i] = link { term = mw.text.trim(v), lang = langKu } end return table.concat(formTable, sep) end -- Merge of declTab1 and declTab2, preserving the nominative case (sg) declension of declTab1. local function mergeDeclension(declTab1, declTab2, sep) sep = sep or ', ' for cas, decl2 in pairs(declTab2) do if cas == 'defNomSg' or cas == 'defNomPl' then -- We do not touch this key; we keep the value of declTab1. else declTab1[cas] = declTab1[cas] .. sep .. decl2 end end return declTab1 end function export.tewandin(frame) local args = frame:getParent().args local noun = args['nav'] or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().subpageText local gender = genders[args[1]] local singular = args[2] local alt = args['guherto'] or args['guharto'] -- Parametre ji bo formên ne standard local vocSg = args['bang.yj'] local vocPl = args['bang.pj'] local altVocSg = args['alt.bang.yj'] local altVocPl = args['alt.bang.pj'] local defOblSg = args['çem.yj'] local altDefOblSg = args['alt.çem.yj'] -- @Wikihez: -- Bnr. [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav#neşir, heşir]] local declNoun = args['tew'] local altDeclNoun = args['alt.tew'] --Bnr. gotûbêja [[Gotûbêja şablonê:ku-tewîn-nav#Hevedudanî]] local compound = args['heve'] -- "heve=îzafe" local declMNtab = require('Modul:ku-tewîn-nav/mê û nêr').declMNtable local declSingularTab = require('Modul:ku-tewîn-nav/yekjimar').declSingularTable local tableHeader = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate { title = 'tabloya-tewandinê-ser', args = { title = "Tewandina ''" .. noun .. "''", palette = 'indigo', tall = 'yes', } } local tableFooter = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate { title = 'tabloya-tewandinê-bin' } if (gender == 'mê û nêr') then return declMNtab(noun, alt) elseif (singular == 'y' or singular == 'yj') then return declSingularTab(noun, gender, alt) elseif compound == 'îzafe' then local declCompoundNoun = export.declCompoundNoun(noun, gender) if declCompoundNoun == 0 then error(("Divê peyva yekem (%s) yekjimar be an jî bi paşgirên îzafeyê (-ê, -a) bi dawî bibe"):format(noun)) end return tableHeader .. '\n! colspan="3" class="outer" | Zayenda ' .. declCompoundNoun['gender'] .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Rewş' .. '\n! Yekjimar' .. '\n! Pirjimar' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Binavkirî' .. '\n|' .. link { lang = langKu, term = declCompoundNoun["defSg"] } .. '\n|' .. link { lang = langKu, term = declCompoundNoun["defPl"] } .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Nebinavkirî' .. '\n|' .. link { lang = langKu, term = declCompoundNoun["indefSg"] } .. '\n|' .. link { lang = langKu, term = declCompoundNoun["indefPl"] } .. '\n|-' .. '\n| colspan="3" align="center" style="font-size:small;" | <b style="color:green">' .. 'Agahdarî</b>: Di peyvên <u>hevedudanî</u> yên bi [[îzafe|îzafê]] de tenê peyva<br>' .. 'yekem li gor diyarîtiyê û li gor hejmarê diguhere.' .. '\n' .. tableFooter else local declSimpleNoun = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender } local altDeclSimpleNoun = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, alt = '2' } if altDeclNoun then local declSimpleNoun2 = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, declNoun = altDeclNoun } declSimpleNoun = mergeDeclension(declSimpleNoun, declSimpleNoun2) local altDeclSimpleNoun2 = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, alt = '2', declNoun = altDeclNoun } altDeclSimpleNoun = mergeDeclension(altDeclSimpleNoun, altDeclSimpleNoun2) elseif declNoun then declSimpleNoun = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, declNoun = declNoun } altDeclSimpleNoun = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, alt = '2', declNoun = declNoun } end -- Formên "Nîşandera çemandî" li gorî formên çemandî yên standard tên çêkirin: -- Bo mînak "wî bajarî" rast e feqet "wî bajêr" nayê bikaranîn -- Binêre gotûbêja [[Wîkîferheng:Dîwan/2023#dayê/diyê]] if defOblSg then declSimpleNoun["defOblSg"] = formatForms(args['çem.yj']) altDeclSimpleNoun["defOblSg"] = formatForms(args['çem.yj']) elseif altDefOblSg then declSimpleNoun["defOblSg"] = declSimpleNoun["defOblSg"] .. ', ' .. link { term = args['alt.çem.yj'], lang = langKu } altDeclSimpleNoun["defOblSg"] = altDeclSimpleNoun["defOblSg"] .. ', ' .. link { term = args['alt.çem.yj'], lang = langKu } end if vocSg then declSimpleNoun["vocSg"] = formatForms(args['bang.yj']) altDeclSimpleNoun["vocSg"] = formatForms(args['bang.yj']) elseif altVocSg then declSimpleNoun["vocSg"] = declSimpleNoun["vocSg"] .. ', ' .. link { term = args['alt.bang.yj'], lang = langKu } altDeclSimpleNoun["vocSg"] = declSimpleNoun["vocSg"] .. ', ' .. link { term = args['alt.bang.yj'], lang = langKu } end if vocPl then declSimpleNoun["vocPl"] = formatForms(args['bang.pj']) altDeclSimpleNoun["vocPl"] = formatForms(args['bang.pj']) elseif altVocPl then declSimpleNoun["vocPl"] = declSimpleNoun["vocPl"] .. ', ' .. link { term = args['alt.bang.pl'], lang = langKu } altDeclSimpleNoun["vocPl"] = declSimpleNoun["vocPl"] .. ', ' .. link { term = args['alt.bang.pl'], lang = langKu } end local function getDeclinedForm(case) if alt == 'hemû' then if (vocSg or vocPl or defOblSg) then return declSimpleNoun[case] else return declSimpleNoun[case] .. '<br>' .. altDeclSimpleNoun[case] end elseif alt == '2' then return altDeclSimpleNoun[case] else return declSimpleNoun[case] end end return tableHeader .. '\n! colspan="3" class="outer" |' .. formatGenderHeader(gender) .. ' binavkirî' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Rewş' .. '\n! Yekjimar' .. '\n! Pirjimar' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Navkî' .. '\n|' .. declSimpleNoun["defNomSg"] .. '\n|' .. declSimpleNoun["defNomPl"] .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Îzafe' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("defConstrSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("defConstrPl") .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Çemandî' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("defOblSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("defOblPl") .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Nîşandera çem.' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("defDemonsOblSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("defDemonsOblPl") .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Bangkirin' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("vocSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("vocPl") .. '\n|-' .. '\n! colspan="3" class="outer" align="center" |' .. formatGenderHeader(gender) .. ' nebinavkirî' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Rewş' .. '\n! Yekjimar' .. '\n! Pirjimar' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Navkî' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("indefNomSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("indefNomPl") .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Îzafe' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("indefConstrSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("indefConstrPl") .. '\n|-' .. '\n! Çemandî' .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("indefOblSg") .. '\n|' .. getDeclinedForm("indefOblPl") .. '\n' .. tableFooter end end -- ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── -- Bikaranîn: -- 1. {{#invoke:ku-tewîn-nav|tew|rewş=indefOblSg}} -- 2. {{#invoke:ku-tewîn-nav|tew|nêr|rewş=indefConstrSg}} -- ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── function export.tew(frame) local args = frame:getParent().args local noun = args['nav'] or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().subpageText local gender = frame.args[1] or args[1] local alt = args['guherto'] or args['guharto'] local case = frame.args['rewş'] if alt == 'hemû' then local tew_hemu = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, alt = '1' }[case] .. '<br>' .. export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, alt = '2' }[case] return tew_hemu else return export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, alt = alt }[case] end end -- ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── -- Get comma separated forms -- Bnr. [[MediaWiki:Gadget-QQ.js]] -- ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── function export.get_comma_separated_forms(frame) local noun = frame.args[1] local gender = genders[frame.args[2]] local declResults local declResults2 local forms = {} if gender == "mê û nêr" then declResults = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, 'nêr', tags = 'na' } declResults2 = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, 'mê', alt = "2", tags = 'na' } for k, v in pairs(declResults2) do table.insert(forms, v) end else declResults = export.declSimpleNoun { noun, gender, tags = 'na' } end for k, v in pairs(declResults) do table.insert(forms, v) end -- Remove duplicate elements local newForms = {} local checkForms = {} for _, v in ipairs(forms) do if not checkForms[v] then checkForms[v] = true table.insert(newForms, v) end end return table.concat(newForms, ',') end return export psbqny8alzuwbwuoklzdxuhrn292k9g 829 652579 6328306 6328281 2026-08-08T14:29:35Z Wikihez 7344 /* neşir, heşir */ Bersiv 6328306 wikitext text/x-wiki {{arşîvkirin|1= * [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1|Arşîv 1]] }} == neşir, heşir == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Gelo ''nesir, neşir, heşir, şehir'' bikin ''nesrê, neşrê, heşrê, şehrê'' li şûna ''nesirê, neşirê, heşirê, şehirê''? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 17:06, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :Fikir, fikrî ne fikirî @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]], @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], @[[Bikarhêner:Ferhengvan|Ferhengvan]] fikrê we? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:43, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Erê, bi kurdî bilêvkirina ''-irê''/''-irî'' zor e... Ji bo problemên wisa (demak ku ne sîstematîk e) em dikarin parametreyeke wekî <code>|tew=fikr</code> çêkin: tewandin li gorî parametreya <code>tew</code> tê çêkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:33, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Erê parametre hewce ye min got belkî otomatîk dibe feqat na min îsmên bi -ir xilas dibin nêrî [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Wikihez/ceribandin&oldid=6277002] hemû nabin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:54, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::Gelo tenê kelîmeyên zimanên din de wisa dibe? Kes "agrê" dibêje li şûna "agirê"? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:55, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::Li vira peyvên "fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir", "agir" hemû bi vê format in: ''bêdeng'' (e, i, a) + ''dengdêr'' (s, ş, h, k, g) + -ir. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:03, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::::Fistikçi şahap dîsa hat pêşiya me :D difire difre? Firin firnê? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:05, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::::Erê, "firin" jî wekî: ''bêdeng'' (i) + ''dengdêr'' (r) + ''-in'' e... Herwîha hemû du kite ne jî. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) : Bi qenaeta min em '''ji bo navdêran''' forma i-neketî wek "fikir"''(-ê, -a, -ên)'' muhafeze bikin baştir e, lê belê di sifet/rendêran de em karin "''-i-''" bixînin, wek "fikrî". Bi qasî ku tê bîra min Weqfa Mezopotamyayê li ser fikra muhafezekirina "i"yê bû (ji bo wan kelîmeyên deyngirtî), feqet nayê bîra min ku ji bo sifet/rengdêran çi difikirîn. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 07:57, 26 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Merheba @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], em behsa tewandinê dikin, ne forma standard a kelîmeyê, erê ya standard wekî "fikir", "şikil" be lê di tewandinê de lazim e bibe fikrê, fikra ji ber ku ez bawer nakim ti kes bibêje "fikirê" [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 16:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Du parametre hatin çêkirin {{param2|tew}} û {{param2|alt.tew}} yek şûnda din dinivîse (sererast dike) yê din jî tewandinê lê zêde dike: bnr. [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Ghybu/test4&oldid=6292317] (navê peyvê û rewşa "Navkî" nayên guherandin). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 02:56, 31 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Ez jî behsa halê standard nakim, gotinên min li ser halên tewandî ne. Gotin û nivîsîn her daîm ne eynî ne di zimanan de, wisa were gotin jî ger zimannasên me bêjin ji bo zimanê nivîskî ev hal çêtir e, divê em wek wan bikin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 23:01, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] Eger karibî qaîdeyek wisa li kû derê nivîsîne, li vir zêde bike Jkx, madem qerarek wisa heye bila haya me jê hebe [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:23, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Li ser malpera Weqfê ya nlpkurdi.com-ê Rêbera Rastnivîsînê wek onlayn jî dane. Li wir (û di kitêba wan a fizîkî de) li qismê 14an (di kitêbê de rûpel 52-53) ew qaîde derbas dibe. Li wir <u>li qismê 14an</u> bi sernavê '''"Nivîsîna hin bêjeyên bîyanî yên yekkîteyî ku di kurmancîyê da dibin dukîteyî"''' derbas dibe. Bixwazî ji wir kontrol bike. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Mala te ava [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_14.html] min dît, Min nizanibû ev tişt online heye. Feqat abê di vê lîsteyê [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/komxebata_kurmanciye.html] de kesên wiha hene ku qet hûrmeta min ji wan nîne. Zimanê ku diemilînin ji zimanê me gelek cuda ye, tiştekî rast e ku em herin li ser riya kesên wisa? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:03, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Di nav de kesên pirr rind jî hene. :::::::Li ser malpera Weqfê: :::::::* [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_16.html]: "diya" min û "riya dirêj" wekî "dêya min" û "rêya dirêj" nivîsandin e, sedem jî nedane. :::::::* Tewandina lêkeran jî wisa ye: [https://nlpkurdi.com/ku çûn] (formên terim/terî/terî ; here/herin nehatine nivîsandin). hatin: formên têm/tê/tên; were/werin jî nehatine nivîsandin. :::::::* Herwiha di dema fermanî ya neyînî de forma '''[[me-]]''' ('''me'''ke/ve'''me'''xwe/'''me'''keve) pirr tê bikaranîn: ji bîr kirine :::::::Ez nikanim kurmancî bê van forman binivîsim: here-were mohra Dêrsimê ye :)) :::::::Bi min di nav kurmancî de hemû formên bêstandard radikin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 04:24, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::PS: Li ser formên [[ne-]]/[[me-]] sondajek li ser Xê hebû, min geriya nedit... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 05:08, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ew ferhengeke preskrîptîv e ya me desrîptîv, normal e ku ew formên nestandard nîşan nedin û li gorî standardeke herin, niyeta wan jixwe pêşkeşkirina formeke standard e. Em dikarin li gel awayê wan ê standard hemû awayên "nestandard" û qaşo "şiweyî" jî nîşan bidin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 14:29, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Cinsiyet yan zayend == @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] û @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] parametreyek li modulê zêde bikim wextê {{param|cinsiyet|1}} be, "Cinsiyeta" li şûna "Zayenda" bibêje? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :'''"Cins"''' rasttir e, feqet eger kelîmeya "cins"ê bi çeşîdê kelîmeyê ya gramerî (wek ism/navdêr, sifet/rengdêr, fiîl/lêker...) tevlihev bibe, em karin li şûna "cins"ê '''"cinsîyet"'''ê biemilînin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:57, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Heke wê bê guhertin, bi ya min divê bibe cins, ne cinsiyet. [[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Error == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Di nav modulan de bila her daîm error bide, da ku em bi hêsanî bibînin di kîjan sayfeyê de xeta hene û sererast bikin. Ez her daîm [[:Kategorî:Rûpelên bi çewtiyên kodê|kategoriyê]] teqîp dikime. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:28, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :[//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul%3Aku-tew%C3%AEn-nav&diff=6328041&oldid=6323495] rakim]? Li [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:roj%C3%AAn_heftey%C3%AA&diff=prev&oldid=6328026 vira] xeletî hebû (bi forma pirjimar hatibû nivîsandin) û nedihat fêm kirin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 12:34, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Na error() û format() bi kar bînin çêtir e. Ka ez biceribînim [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:40, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) e6kvkxe92qi41r6yx3f9zo4nwo74msw 6328307 6328306 2026-08-08T14:59:14Z Ghybu 1393 /* neşir, heşir */ Bersiv 6328307 wikitext text/x-wiki {{arşîvkirin|1= * [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1|Arşîv 1]] }} == neşir, heşir == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Gelo ''nesir, neşir, heşir, şehir'' bikin ''nesrê, neşrê, heşrê, şehrê'' li şûna ''nesirê, neşirê, heşirê, şehirê''? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 17:06, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :Fikir, fikrî ne fikirî @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]], @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], @[[Bikarhêner:Ferhengvan|Ferhengvan]] fikrê we? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:43, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Erê, bi kurdî bilêvkirina ''-irê''/''-irî'' zor e... Ji bo problemên wisa (demak ku ne sîstematîk e) em dikarin parametreyeke wekî <code>|tew=fikr</code> çêkin: tewandin li gorî parametreya <code>tew</code> tê çêkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:33, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Erê parametre hewce ye min got belkî otomatîk dibe feqat na min îsmên bi -ir xilas dibin nêrî [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Wikihez/ceribandin&oldid=6277002] hemû nabin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:54, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::Gelo tenê kelîmeyên zimanên din de wisa dibe? Kes "agrê" dibêje li şûna "agirê"? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:55, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::Li vira peyvên "fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir", "agir" hemû bi vê format in: ''bêdeng'' (e, i, a) + ''dengdêr'' (s, ş, h, k, g) + -ir. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:03, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::::Fistikçi şahap dîsa hat pêşiya me :D difire difre? Firin firnê? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:05, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::::Erê, "firin" jî wekî: ''bêdeng'' (i) + ''dengdêr'' (r) + ''-in'' e... Herwîha hemû du kite ne jî. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) : Bi qenaeta min em '''ji bo navdêran''' forma i-neketî wek "fikir"''(-ê, -a, -ên)'' muhafeze bikin baştir e, lê belê di sifet/rendêran de em karin "''-i-''" bixînin, wek "fikrî". Bi qasî ku tê bîra min Weqfa Mezopotamyayê li ser fikra muhafezekirina "i"yê bû (ji bo wan kelîmeyên deyngirtî), feqet nayê bîra min ku ji bo sifet/rengdêran çi difikirîn. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 07:57, 26 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Merheba @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], em behsa tewandinê dikin, ne forma standard a kelîmeyê, erê ya standard wekî "fikir", "şikil" be lê di tewandinê de lazim e bibe fikrê, fikra ji ber ku ez bawer nakim ti kes bibêje "fikirê" [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 16:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Du parametre hatin çêkirin {{param2|tew}} û {{param2|alt.tew}} yek şûnda din dinivîse (sererast dike) yê din jî tewandinê lê zêde dike: bnr. [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Ghybu/test4&oldid=6292317] (navê peyvê û rewşa "Navkî" nayên guherandin). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 02:56, 31 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Ez jî behsa halê standard nakim, gotinên min li ser halên tewandî ne. Gotin û nivîsîn her daîm ne eynî ne di zimanan de, wisa were gotin jî ger zimannasên me bêjin ji bo zimanê nivîskî ev hal çêtir e, divê em wek wan bikin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 23:01, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] Eger karibî qaîdeyek wisa li kû derê nivîsîne, li vir zêde bike Jkx, madem qerarek wisa heye bila haya me jê hebe [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:23, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Li ser malpera Weqfê ya nlpkurdi.com-ê Rêbera Rastnivîsînê wek onlayn jî dane. Li wir (û di kitêba wan a fizîkî de) li qismê 14an (di kitêbê de rûpel 52-53) ew qaîde derbas dibe. Li wir <u>li qismê 14an</u> bi sernavê '''"Nivîsîna hin bêjeyên bîyanî yên yekkîteyî ku di kurmancîyê da dibin dukîteyî"''' derbas dibe. Bixwazî ji wir kontrol bike. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Mala te ava [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_14.html] min dît, Min nizanibû ev tişt online heye. Feqat abê di vê lîsteyê [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/komxebata_kurmanciye.html] de kesên wiha hene ku qet hûrmeta min ji wan nîne. Zimanê ku diemilînin ji zimanê me gelek cuda ye, tiştekî rast e ku em herin li ser riya kesên wisa? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:03, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Di nav de kesên pirr rind jî hene. :::::::Li ser malpera Weqfê: :::::::* [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_16.html]: "diya" min û "riya dirêj" wekî "dêya min" û "rêya dirêj" nivîsandin e, sedem jî nedane. :::::::* Tewandina lêkeran jî wisa ye: [https://nlpkurdi.com/ku çûn] (formên terim/terî/terî ; here/herin nehatine nivîsandin). hatin: formên têm/tê/tên; were/werin jî nehatine nivîsandin. :::::::* Herwiha di dema fermanî ya neyînî de forma '''[[me-]]''' ('''me'''ke/ve'''me'''xwe/'''me'''keve) pirr tê bikaranîn: ji bîr kirine :::::::Ez nikanim kurmancî bê van forman binivîsim: here-were mohra Dêrsimê ye :)) :::::::Bi min di nav kurmancî de hemû formên bêstandard radikin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 04:24, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::PS: Li ser formên [[ne-]]/[[me-]] sondajek li ser Xê hebû, min geriya nedit... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 05:08, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ew ferhengeke preskrîptîv e ya me desrîptîv, normal e ku ew formên nestandard nîşan nedin û li gorî standardeke herin, niyeta wan jixwe pêşkeşkirina formeke standard e. Em dikarin li gel awayê wan ê standard hemû awayên "nestandard" û qaşo "şiweyî" jî nîşan bidin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 14:29, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Dizanim feqet di nav ferhengên preskrîptîvê de jî rakirina formên were/here pirsgirêk e. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 14:59, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Cinsiyet yan zayend == @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] û @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] parametreyek li modulê zêde bikim wextê {{param|cinsiyet|1}} be, "Cinsiyeta" li şûna "Zayenda" bibêje? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :'''"Cins"''' rasttir e, feqet eger kelîmeya "cins"ê bi çeşîdê kelîmeyê ya gramerî (wek ism/navdêr, sifet/rengdêr, fiîl/lêker...) tevlihev bibe, em karin li şûna "cins"ê '''"cinsîyet"'''ê biemilînin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:57, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Heke wê bê guhertin, bi ya min divê bibe cins, ne cinsiyet. [[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Error == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Di nav modulan de bila her daîm error bide, da ku em bi hêsanî bibînin di kîjan sayfeyê de xeta hene û sererast bikin. Ez her daîm [[:Kategorî:Rûpelên bi çewtiyên kodê|kategoriyê]] teqîp dikime. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:28, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :[//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul%3Aku-tew%C3%AEn-nav&diff=6328041&oldid=6323495] rakim]? Li [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:roj%C3%AAn_heftey%C3%AA&diff=prev&oldid=6328026 vira] xeletî hebû (bi forma pirjimar hatibû nivîsandin) û nedihat fêm kirin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 12:34, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Na error() û format() bi kar bînin çêtir e. Ka ez biceribînim [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:40, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) cpfcwl5dh2qov3rj4u4gyg9n545g403 6328308 6328307 2026-08-08T15:00:33Z Ghybu 1393 /* neşir, heşir */ 6328308 wikitext text/x-wiki {{arşîvkirin|1= * [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1|Arşîv 1]] }} == neşir, heşir == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Gelo ''nesir, neşir, heşir, şehir'' bikin ''nesrê, neşrê, heşrê, şehrê'' li şûna ''nesirê, neşirê, heşirê, şehirê''? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 17:06, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :Fikir, fikrî ne fikirî @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]], @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], @[[Bikarhêner:Ferhengvan|Ferhengvan]] fikrê we? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:43, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Erê, bi kurdî bilêvkirina ''-irê''/''-irî'' zor e... Ji bo problemên wisa (demak ku ne sîstematîk e) em dikarin parametreyeke wekî <code>|tew=fikr</code> çêkin: tewandin li gorî parametreya <code>tew</code> tê çêkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:33, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Erê parametre hewce ye min got belkî otomatîk dibe feqat na min îsmên bi -ir xilas dibin nêrî [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Wikihez/ceribandin&oldid=6277002] hemû nabin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:54, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::Gelo tenê kelîmeyên zimanên din de wisa dibe? Kes "agrê" dibêje li şûna "agirê"? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:55, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::Li vira peyvên "fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir", "agir" hemû bi vê format in: ''bêdeng'' (e, i, a) + ''dengdêr'' (s, ş, h, k, g) + -ir. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:03, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::::Fistikçi şahap dîsa hat pêşiya me :D difire difre? Firin firnê? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:05, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::::Erê, "firin" jî wekî: ''bêdeng'' (i) + ''dengdêr'' (r) + ''-in'' e... Herwîha hemû du kite ne jî. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) : Bi qenaeta min em '''ji bo navdêran''' forma i-neketî wek "fikir"''(-ê, -a, -ên)'' muhafeze bikin baştir e, lê belê di sifet/rendêran de em karin "''-i-''" bixînin, wek "fikrî". Bi qasî ku tê bîra min Weqfa Mezopotamyayê li ser fikra muhafezekirina "i"yê bû (ji bo wan kelîmeyên deyngirtî), feqet nayê bîra min ku ji bo sifet/rengdêran çi difikirîn. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 07:57, 26 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Merheba @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], em behsa tewandinê dikin, ne forma standard a kelîmeyê, erê ya standard wekî "fikir", "şikil" be lê di tewandinê de lazim e bibe fikrê, fikra ji ber ku ez bawer nakim ti kes bibêje "fikirê" [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 16:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Du parametre hatin çêkirin {{param2|tew}} û {{param2|alt.tew}} yek şûnda din dinivîse (sererast dike) yê din jî tewandinê lê zêde dike: bnr. [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Ghybu/test4&oldid=6292317] (navê peyvê û rewşa "Navkî" nayên guherandin). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 02:56, 31 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Ez jî behsa halê standard nakim, gotinên min li ser halên tewandî ne. Gotin û nivîsîn her daîm ne eynî ne di zimanan de, wisa were gotin jî ger zimannasên me bêjin ji bo zimanê nivîskî ev hal çêtir e, divê em wek wan bikin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 23:01, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] Eger karibî qaîdeyek wisa li kû derê nivîsîne, li vir zêde bike Jkx, madem qerarek wisa heye bila haya me jê hebe [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:23, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Li ser malpera Weqfê ya nlpkurdi.com-ê Rêbera Rastnivîsînê wek onlayn jî dane. Li wir (û di kitêba wan a fizîkî de) li qismê 14an (di kitêbê de rûpel 52-53) ew qaîde derbas dibe. Li wir <u>li qismê 14an</u> bi sernavê '''"Nivîsîna hin bêjeyên bîyanî yên yekkîteyî ku di kurmancîyê da dibin dukîteyî"''' derbas dibe. Bixwazî ji wir kontrol bike. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Mala te ava [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_14.html] min dît, Min nizanibû ev tişt online heye. Feqat abê di vê lîsteyê [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/komxebata_kurmanciye.html] de kesên wiha hene ku qet hûrmeta min ji wan nîne. Zimanê ku diemilînin ji zimanê me gelek cuda ye, tiştekî rast e ku em herin li ser riya kesên wisa? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:03, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Di nav de kesên pirr rind jî hene. :::::::Li ser malpera Weqfê: :::::::* [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_16.html]: "diya" min û "riya dirêj" wekî "dêya min" û "rêya dirêj" nivîsandin e, sedem jî nedane. :::::::* Tewandina lêkeran jî wisa ye: [https://nlpkurdi.com/ku çûn] (formên terim/terî/terî ; here/herin nehatine nivîsandin). hatin: formên têm/tê/tên; were/werin jî nehatine nivîsandin. :::::::* Herwiha di dema fermanî ya neyînî de forma '''[[me-]]''' ('''me'''ke/ve'''me'''xwe/'''me'''keve) pirr tê bikaranîn: ji bîr kirine :::::::Ez nikanim kurmancî bê van forman binivîsim: here-were mohra Dêrsimê ye :)) :::::::Bi min di nav kurmancî de hemû formên bêstandard radikin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 04:24, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::PS: Li ser formên [[ne-]]/[[me-]] sondajek li ser Xê hebû, min geriya nedit... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 05:08, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ew ferhengeke preskrîptîv e ya me desrîptîv, normal e ku ew formên nestandard nîşan nedin û li gorî standardeke herin, niyeta wan jixwe pêşkeşkirina formeke standard e. Em dikarin li gel awayê wan ê standard hemû awayên "nestandard" û qaşo "şiweyî" jî nîşan bidin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 14:29, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Dizanim feqet di nav ferhengên preskrîptîvê de jî rakirina formên tê/tên/terî/were/here pirsgirêk e. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 14:59, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Cinsiyet yan zayend == @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] û @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] parametreyek li modulê zêde bikim wextê {{param|cinsiyet|1}} be, "Cinsiyeta" li şûna "Zayenda" bibêje? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :'''"Cins"''' rasttir e, feqet eger kelîmeya "cins"ê bi çeşîdê kelîmeyê ya gramerî (wek ism/navdêr, sifet/rengdêr, fiîl/lêker...) tevlihev bibe, em karin li şûna "cins"ê '''"cinsîyet"'''ê biemilînin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:57, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Heke wê bê guhertin, bi ya min divê bibe cins, ne cinsiyet. [[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Error == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Di nav modulan de bila her daîm error bide, da ku em bi hêsanî bibînin di kîjan sayfeyê de xeta hene û sererast bikin. Ez her daîm [[:Kategorî:Rûpelên bi çewtiyên kodê|kategoriyê]] teqîp dikime. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:28, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :[//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul%3Aku-tew%C3%AEn-nav&diff=6328041&oldid=6323495] rakim]? Li [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:roj%C3%AAn_heftey%C3%AA&diff=prev&oldid=6328026 vira] xeletî hebû (bi forma pirjimar hatibû nivîsandin) û nedihat fêm kirin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 12:34, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Na error() û format() bi kar bînin çêtir e. Ka ez biceribînim [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:40, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) mz6n3rytxy2k0oqlje58n50qnr1ba6m 6328309 6328308 2026-08-08T15:02:39Z Ghybu 1393 /* neşir, heşir */ 6328309 wikitext text/x-wiki {{arşîvkirin|1= * [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1|Arşîv 1]] }} == neşir, heşir == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Gelo ''nesir, neşir, heşir, şehir'' bikin ''nesrê, neşrê, heşrê, şehrê'' li şûna ''nesirê, neşirê, heşirê, şehirê''? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 17:06, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :Fikir, fikrî ne fikirî @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]], @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], @[[Bikarhêner:Ferhengvan|Ferhengvan]] fikrê we? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:43, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Erê, bi kurdî bilêvkirina ''-irê''/''-irî'' zor e... Ji bo problemên wisa (demak ku ne sîstematîk e) em dikarin parametreyeke wekî <code>|tew=fikr</code> çêkin: tewandin li gorî parametreya <code>tew</code> tê çêkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:33, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Erê parametre hewce ye min got belkî otomatîk dibe feqat na min îsmên bi -ir xilas dibin nêrî [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Wikihez/ceribandin&oldid=6277002] hemû nabin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:54, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::Gelo tenê kelîmeyên zimanên din de wisa dibe? Kes "agrê" dibêje li şûna "agirê"? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:55, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::Li vira peyvên "fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir", "agir" hemû bi vê format in: ''bêdeng'' (e, i, a) + ''dengdêr'' (s, ş, h, k, g) + -ir. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:03, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::::Fistikçi şahap dîsa hat pêşiya me :D difire difre? Firin firnê? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:05, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::::Erê, "firin" jî wekî: ''bêdeng'' (i) + ''dengdêr'' (r) + ''-in'' e... Herwîha hemû du kite ne jî. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) : Bi qenaeta min em '''ji bo navdêran''' forma i-neketî wek "fikir"''(-ê, -a, -ên)'' muhafeze bikin baştir e, lê belê di sifet/rendêran de em karin "''-i-''" bixînin, wek "fikrî". Bi qasî ku tê bîra min Weqfa Mezopotamyayê li ser fikra muhafezekirina "i"yê bû (ji bo wan kelîmeyên deyngirtî), feqet nayê bîra min ku ji bo sifet/rengdêran çi difikirîn. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 07:57, 26 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Merheba @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], em behsa tewandinê dikin, ne forma standard a kelîmeyê, erê ya standard wekî "fikir", "şikil" be lê di tewandinê de lazim e bibe fikrê, fikra ji ber ku ez bawer nakim ti kes bibêje "fikirê" [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 16:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Du parametre hatin çêkirin {{param2|tew}} û {{param2|alt.tew}} yek şûnda din dinivîse (sererast dike) yê din jî tewandinê lê zêde dike: bnr. [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Ghybu/test4&oldid=6292317] (navê peyvê û rewşa "Navkî" nayên guherandin). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 02:56, 31 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Ez jî behsa halê standard nakim, gotinên min li ser halên tewandî ne. Gotin û nivîsîn her daîm ne eynî ne di zimanan de, wisa were gotin jî ger zimannasên me bêjin ji bo zimanê nivîskî ev hal çêtir e, divê em wek wan bikin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 23:01, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] Eger karibî qaîdeyek wisa li kû derê nivîsîne, li vir zêde bike Jkx, madem qerarek wisa heye bila haya me jê hebe [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:23, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Li ser malpera Weqfê ya nlpkurdi.com-ê Rêbera Rastnivîsînê wek onlayn jî dane. Li wir (û di kitêba wan a fizîkî de) li qismê 14an (di kitêbê de rûpel 52-53) ew qaîde derbas dibe. Li wir <u>li qismê 14an</u> bi sernavê '''"Nivîsîna hin bêjeyên bîyanî yên yekkîteyî ku di kurmancîyê da dibin dukîteyî"''' derbas dibe. Bixwazî ji wir kontrol bike. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Mala te ava [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_14.html] min dît, Min nizanibû ev tişt online heye. Feqat abê di vê lîsteyê [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/komxebata_kurmanciye.html] de kesên wiha hene ku qet hûrmeta min ji wan nîne. Zimanê ku diemilînin ji zimanê me gelek cuda ye, tiştekî rast e ku em herin li ser riya kesên wisa? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:03, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Di nav de kesên pirr rind jî hene. :::::::Li ser malpera Weqfê: :::::::* [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_16.html]: "diya" min û "riya dirêj" wekî "dêya min" û "rêya dirêj" nivîsandin e, sedem jî nedane. :::::::* Tewandina lêkeran jî wisa ye: [https://nlpkurdi.com/ku çûn] (formên terim/terî/terî ; here/herin nehatine nivîsandin). hatin: formên têm/tê/tên; were/werin jî nehatine nivîsandin. :::::::* Herwiha di dema fermanî ya neyînî de forma '''[[me-]]''' ('''me'''ke/ve'''me'''xwe/'''me'''keve) pirr tê bikaranîn: ji bîr kirine :::::::Ez nikanim kurmancî bê van forman binivîsim: here-were mohra Dêrsimê ye :)) :::::::Bi min di nav kurmancî de hemû formên bêstandard radikin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 04:24, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::PS: Li ser formên [[ne-]]/[[me-]] sondajek li ser Xê hebû, min geriya nedit... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 05:08, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ew ferhengeke preskrîptîv e ya me desrîptîv, normal e ku ew formên nestandard nîşan nedin û li gorî standardeke herin, niyeta wan jixwe pêşkeşkirina formeke standard e. Em dikarin li gel awayê wan ê standard hemû awayên "nestandard" û qaşo "şiweyî" jî nîşan bidin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 14:29, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Dizanim feqet di nav ferhengên preskrîptîvê de jî rakirina formên tê/tên/terî/were/here pirsgirêk e. Rêziman wekî zimanên çêkrî dibe bê formên nestrandard... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 14:59, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Cinsiyet yan zayend == @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] û @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] parametreyek li modulê zêde bikim wextê {{param|cinsiyet|1}} be, "Cinsiyeta" li şûna "Zayenda" bibêje? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :'''"Cins"''' rasttir e, feqet eger kelîmeya "cins"ê bi çeşîdê kelîmeyê ya gramerî (wek ism/navdêr, sifet/rengdêr, fiîl/lêker...) tevlihev bibe, em karin li şûna "cins"ê '''"cinsîyet"'''ê biemilînin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:57, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Heke wê bê guhertin, bi ya min divê bibe cins, ne cinsiyet. [[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Error == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Di nav modulan de bila her daîm error bide, da ku em bi hêsanî bibînin di kîjan sayfeyê de xeta hene û sererast bikin. Ez her daîm [[:Kategorî:Rûpelên bi çewtiyên kodê|kategoriyê]] teqîp dikime. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:28, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :[//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul%3Aku-tew%C3%AEn-nav&diff=6328041&oldid=6323495] rakim]? Li [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:roj%C3%AAn_heftey%C3%AA&diff=prev&oldid=6328026 vira] xeletî hebû (bi forma pirjimar hatibû nivîsandin) û nedihat fêm kirin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 12:34, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Na error() û format() bi kar bînin çêtir e. Ka ez biceribînim [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:40, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) 3wmpb552syf77cvqmlhvob13e3ohk1u 6328364 6328309 2026-08-09T02:12:17Z Wikihez 7344 /* neşir, heşir */ Bersiv 6328364 wikitext text/x-wiki {{arşîvkirin|1= * [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1|Arşîv 1]] }} == neşir, heşir == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Gelo ''nesir, neşir, heşir, şehir'' bikin ''nesrê, neşrê, heşrê, şehrê'' li şûna ''nesirê, neşirê, heşirê, şehirê''? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 17:06, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :Fikir, fikrî ne fikirî @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]], @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], @[[Bikarhêner:Ferhengvan|Ferhengvan]] fikrê we? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:43, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Erê, bi kurdî bilêvkirina ''-irê''/''-irî'' zor e... Ji bo problemên wisa (demak ku ne sîstematîk e) em dikarin parametreyeke wekî <code>|tew=fikr</code> çêkin: tewandin li gorî parametreya <code>tew</code> tê çêkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:33, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Erê parametre hewce ye min got belkî otomatîk dibe feqat na min îsmên bi -ir xilas dibin nêrî [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Wikihez/ceribandin&oldid=6277002] hemû nabin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:54, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::Gelo tenê kelîmeyên zimanên din de wisa dibe? Kes "agrê" dibêje li şûna "agirê"? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:55, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::Li vira peyvên "fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir", "agir" hemû bi vê format in: ''bêdeng'' (e, i, a) + ''dengdêr'' (s, ş, h, k, g) + -ir. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:03, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::::Fistikçi şahap dîsa hat pêşiya me :D difire difre? Firin firnê? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:05, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::::Erê, "firin" jî wekî: ''bêdeng'' (i) + ''dengdêr'' (r) + ''-in'' e... Herwîha hemû du kite ne jî. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) : Bi qenaeta min em '''ji bo navdêran''' forma i-neketî wek "fikir"''(-ê, -a, -ên)'' muhafeze bikin baştir e, lê belê di sifet/rendêran de em karin "''-i-''" bixînin, wek "fikrî". Bi qasî ku tê bîra min Weqfa Mezopotamyayê li ser fikra muhafezekirina "i"yê bû (ji bo wan kelîmeyên deyngirtî), feqet nayê bîra min ku ji bo sifet/rengdêran çi difikirîn. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 07:57, 26 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Merheba @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], em behsa tewandinê dikin, ne forma standard a kelîmeyê, erê ya standard wekî "fikir", "şikil" be lê di tewandinê de lazim e bibe fikrê, fikra ji ber ku ez bawer nakim ti kes bibêje "fikirê" [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 16:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Du parametre hatin çêkirin {{param2|tew}} û {{param2|alt.tew}} yek şûnda din dinivîse (sererast dike) yê din jî tewandinê lê zêde dike: bnr. [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Ghybu/test4&oldid=6292317] (navê peyvê û rewşa "Navkî" nayên guherandin). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 02:56, 31 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Ez jî behsa halê standard nakim, gotinên min li ser halên tewandî ne. Gotin û nivîsîn her daîm ne eynî ne di zimanan de, wisa were gotin jî ger zimannasên me bêjin ji bo zimanê nivîskî ev hal çêtir e, divê em wek wan bikin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 23:01, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] Eger karibî qaîdeyek wisa li kû derê nivîsîne, li vir zêde bike Jkx, madem qerarek wisa heye bila haya me jê hebe [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:23, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Li ser malpera Weqfê ya nlpkurdi.com-ê Rêbera Rastnivîsînê wek onlayn jî dane. Li wir (û di kitêba wan a fizîkî de) li qismê 14an (di kitêbê de rûpel 52-53) ew qaîde derbas dibe. Li wir <u>li qismê 14an</u> bi sernavê '''"Nivîsîna hin bêjeyên bîyanî yên yekkîteyî ku di kurmancîyê da dibin dukîteyî"''' derbas dibe. Bixwazî ji wir kontrol bike. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Mala te ava [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_14.html] min dît, Min nizanibû ev tişt online heye. Feqat abê di vê lîsteyê [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/komxebata_kurmanciye.html] de kesên wiha hene ku qet hûrmeta min ji wan nîne. Zimanê ku diemilînin ji zimanê me gelek cuda ye, tiştekî rast e ku em herin li ser riya kesên wisa? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:03, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Di nav de kesên pirr rind jî hene. :::::::Li ser malpera Weqfê: :::::::* [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_16.html]: "diya" min û "riya dirêj" wekî "dêya min" û "rêya dirêj" nivîsandin e, sedem jî nedane. :::::::* Tewandina lêkeran jî wisa ye: [https://nlpkurdi.com/ku çûn] (formên terim/terî/terî ; here/herin nehatine nivîsandin). hatin: formên têm/tê/tên; were/werin jî nehatine nivîsandin. :::::::* Herwiha di dema fermanî ya neyînî de forma '''[[me-]]''' ('''me'''ke/ve'''me'''xwe/'''me'''keve) pirr tê bikaranîn: ji bîr kirine :::::::Ez nikanim kurmancî bê van forman binivîsim: here-were mohra Dêrsimê ye :)) :::::::Bi min di nav kurmancî de hemû formên bêstandard radikin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 04:24, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::PS: Li ser formên [[ne-]]/[[me-]] sondajek li ser Xê hebû, min geriya nedit... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 05:08, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ew ferhengeke preskrîptîv e ya me desrîptîv, normal e ku ew formên nestandard nîşan nedin û li gorî standardeke herin, niyeta wan jixwe pêşkeşkirina formeke standard e. Em dikarin li gel awayê wan ê standard hemû awayên "nestandard" û qaşo "şiweyî" jî nîşan bidin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 14:29, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Dizanim feqet di nav ferhengên preskrîptîvê de jî rakirina formên tê/tên/terî/were/here pirsgirêk e. Rêziman wekî zimanên çêkrî dibe bê formên nestrandard... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 14:59, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::Sankî qet xema wan e zimanekî çêkirî yan heqîqî xeber didin... Zulfuf Ergün beg dibêje soran dev ji helbest berdane çunkî di çend şiweyên soranî de tê maneya îftira feqat di kurmancî de tiştekî wisa nîne loma bila kurmanc dewam bikin bibêjin helbest... [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 02:12, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Cinsiyet yan zayend == @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] û @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] parametreyek li modulê zêde bikim wextê {{param|cinsiyet|1}} be, "Cinsiyeta" li şûna "Zayenda" bibêje? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :'''"Cins"''' rasttir e, feqet eger kelîmeya "cins"ê bi çeşîdê kelîmeyê ya gramerî (wek ism/navdêr, sifet/rengdêr, fiîl/lêker...) tevlihev bibe, em karin li şûna "cins"ê '''"cinsîyet"'''ê biemilînin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:57, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Heke wê bê guhertin, bi ya min divê bibe cins, ne cinsiyet. [[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Error == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Di nav modulan de bila her daîm error bide, da ku em bi hêsanî bibînin di kîjan sayfeyê de xeta hene û sererast bikin. Ez her daîm [[:Kategorî:Rûpelên bi çewtiyên kodê|kategoriyê]] teqîp dikime. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:28, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :[//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul%3Aku-tew%C3%AEn-nav&diff=6328041&oldid=6323495] rakim]? Li [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:roj%C3%AAn_heftey%C3%AA&diff=prev&oldid=6328026 vira] xeletî hebû (bi forma pirjimar hatibû nivîsandin) û nedihat fêm kirin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 12:34, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Na error() û format() bi kar bînin çêtir e. Ka ez biceribînim [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:40, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) 5jzhldtwoaibbooigp4jvh38jx8wr49 6328389 6328364 2026-08-09T10:03:29Z Bikarhêner 3719 /* neşir, heşir */ Bersiv 6328389 wikitext text/x-wiki {{arşîvkirin|1= * [[Gotûbêja modulê:ku-tewîn-nav/arşîv 1|Arşîv 1]] }} == neşir, heşir == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Gelo ''nesir, neşir, heşir, şehir'' bikin ''nesrê, neşrê, heşrê, şehrê'' li şûna ''nesirê, neşirê, heşirê, şehirê''? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 17:06, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :Fikir, fikrî ne fikirî @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]], @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], @[[Bikarhêner:Ferhengvan|Ferhengvan]] fikrê we? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:43, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Erê, bi kurdî bilêvkirina ''-irê''/''-irî'' zor e... Ji bo problemên wisa (demak ku ne sîstematîk e) em dikarin parametreyeke wekî <code>|tew=fikr</code> çêkin: tewandin li gorî parametreya <code>tew</code> tê çêkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:33, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Erê parametre hewce ye min got belkî otomatîk dibe feqat na min îsmên bi -ir xilas dibin nêrî [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Wikihez/ceribandin&oldid=6277002] hemû nabin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:54, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::Gelo tenê kelîmeyên zimanên din de wisa dibe? Kes "agrê" dibêje li şûna "agirê"? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:55, 23 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::Li vira peyvên "fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir", "agir" hemû bi vê format in: ''bêdeng'' (e, i, a) + ''dengdêr'' (s, ş, h, k, g) + -ir. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:03, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::::::Fistikçi şahap dîsa hat pêşiya me :D difire difre? Firin firnê? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:05, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::::::Erê, "firin" jî wekî: ''bêdeng'' (i) + ''dengdêr'' (r) + ''-in'' e... Herwîha hemû du kite ne jî. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 24 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) : Bi qenaeta min em '''ji bo navdêran''' forma i-neketî wek "fikir"''(-ê, -a, -ên)'' muhafeze bikin baştir e, lê belê di sifet/rendêran de em karin "''-i-''" bixînin, wek "fikrî". Bi qasî ku tê bîra min Weqfa Mezopotamyayê li ser fikra muhafezekirina "i"yê bû (ji bo wan kelîmeyên deyngirtî), feqet nayê bîra min ku ji bo sifet/rengdêran çi difikirîn. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 07:57, 26 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) ::Merheba @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]], em behsa tewandinê dikin, ne forma standard a kelîmeyê, erê ya standard wekî "fikir", "şikil" be lê di tewandinê de lazim e bibe fikrê, fikra ji ber ku ez bawer nakim ti kes bibêje "fikirê" [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 16:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Du parametre hatin çêkirin {{param2|tew}} û {{param2|alt.tew}} yek şûnda din dinivîse (sererast dike) yê din jî tewandinê lê zêde dike: bnr. [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Ghybu/test4&oldid=6292317] (navê peyvê û rewşa "Navkî" nayên guherandin). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 02:56, 31 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :::Ez jî behsa halê standard nakim, gotinên min li ser halên tewandî ne. Gotin û nivîsîn her daîm ne eynî ne di zimanan de, wisa were gotin jî ger zimannasên me bêjin ji bo zimanê nivîskî ev hal çêtir e, divê em wek wan bikin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 23:01, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] Eger karibî qaîdeyek wisa li kû derê nivîsîne, li vir zêde bike Jkx, madem qerarek wisa heye bila haya me jê hebe [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:23, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Li ser malpera Weqfê ya nlpkurdi.com-ê Rêbera Rastnivîsînê wek onlayn jî dane. Li wir (û di kitêba wan a fizîkî de) li qismê 14an (di kitêbê de rûpel 52-53) ew qaîde derbas dibe. Li wir <u>li qismê 14an</u> bi sernavê '''"Nivîsîna hin bêjeyên bîyanî yên yekkîteyî ku di kurmancîyê da dibin dukîteyî"''' derbas dibe. Bixwazî ji wir kontrol bike. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Mala te ava [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_14.html] min dît, Min nizanibû ev tişt online heye. Feqat abê di vê lîsteyê [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/komxebata_kurmanciye.html] de kesên wiha hene ku qet hûrmeta min ji wan nîne. Zimanê ku diemilînin ji zimanê me gelek cuda ye, tiştekî rast e ku em herin li ser riya kesên wisa? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:03, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Di nav de kesên pirr rind jî hene. :::::::Li ser malpera Weqfê: :::::::* [https://nlpkurdi.com/rebera-rastnivisine/chapter_16.html]: "diya" min û "riya dirêj" wekî "dêya min" û "rêya dirêj" nivîsandin e, sedem jî nedane. :::::::* Tewandina lêkeran jî wisa ye: [https://nlpkurdi.com/ku çûn] (formên terim/terî/terî ; here/herin nehatine nivîsandin). hatin: formên têm/tê/tên; were/werin jî nehatine nivîsandin. :::::::* Herwiha di dema fermanî ya neyînî de forma '''[[me-]]''' ('''me'''ke/ve'''me'''xwe/'''me'''keve) pirr tê bikaranîn: ji bîr kirine :::::::Ez nikanim kurmancî bê van forman binivîsim: here-were mohra Dêrsimê ye :)) :::::::Bi min di nav kurmancî de hemû formên bêstandard radikin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 04:24, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::PS: Li ser formên [[ne-]]/[[me-]] sondajek li ser Xê hebû, min geriya nedit... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 05:08, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ew ferhengeke preskrîptîv e ya me desrîptîv, normal e ku ew formên nestandard nîşan nedin û li gorî standardeke herin, niyeta wan jixwe pêşkeşkirina formeke standard e. Em dikarin li gel awayê wan ê standard hemû awayên "nestandard" û qaşo "şiweyî" jî nîşan bidin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 14:29, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Dizanim feqet di nav ferhengên preskrîptîvê de jî rakirina formên tê/tên/terî/were/here pirsgirêk e. Rêziman wekî zimanên çêkrî dibe bê formên nestrandard... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 14:59, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::Sankî qet xema wan e zimanekî çêkirî yan heqîqî xeber didin... Zulfuf Ergün beg dibêje soran dev ji helbest berdane çunkî di çend şiweyên soranî de tê maneya îftira feqat di kurmancî de tiştekî wisa nîne loma bila kurmanc dewam bikin bibêjin helbest... [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 02:12, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Xebatên kolektîv kêrhatî û mihîm in, mirov li ser fikrên wan be an nebe, kesên xîretkirî û eleqedarê zimanê ne. Li ser ferhenga standardkirinê jî tê de her çi binivîsin jî wê bi hezaran rexne bihatîya (û were) çimkî meseleyên zimanî yên nîqaşbar zahf in, ev jî normal e. Feqet em xebatên akademîk ên cidî (qene be bi piranî) berçav bigirin wê ji bo ferhenga me baş bibe (çimkî hejmara xebatên akademîk ên cidî -di kurdî de- ne ewqas zêde ne). Dîsa bêjim, bi qenaeta min li ser vê meseleyê ("fikir", "nesir", "heşir", "şehir") jî em bi ya wan bikin wê baş be. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 10:03, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Cinsiyet yan zayend == @[[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] û @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] parametreyek li modulê zêde bikim wextê {{param|cinsiyet|1}} be, "Cinsiyeta" li şûna "Zayenda" bibêje? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:26, 30 tîrmeh 2026 (UTC) :'''"Cins"''' rasttir e, feqet eger kelîmeya "cins"ê bi çeşîdê kelîmeyê ya gramerî (wek ism/navdêr, sifet/rengdêr, fiîl/lêker...) tevlihev bibe, em karin li şûna "cins"ê '''"cinsîyet"'''ê biemilînin. -- [[Bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|Bikarhêner]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Bikarhêner|gotûbêj]]) 22:57, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Heke wê bê guhertin, bi ya min divê bibe cins, ne cinsiyet. [[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 2 tebax 2026 (UTC) == Error == @[[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] Di nav modulan de bila her daîm error bide, da ku em bi hêsanî bibînin di kîjan sayfeyê de xeta hene û sererast bikin. Ez her daîm [[:Kategorî:Rûpelên bi çewtiyên kodê|kategoriyê]] teqîp dikime. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:28, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :[//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul%3Aku-tew%C3%AEn-nav&diff=6328041&oldid=6323495] rakim]? Li [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:roj%C3%AAn_heftey%C3%AA&diff=prev&oldid=6328026 vira] xeletî hebû (bi forma pirjimar hatibû nivîsandin) û nedihat fêm kirin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 12:34, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Na error() û format() bi kar bînin çêtir e. Ka ez biceribînim [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 12:40, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) pmw0ys1ylp3pgwl80u36wsp4ji37nuv 10 652624 6328311 6323476 2026-08-08T15:23:27Z Ghybu 1393 /* Parametre */ 6328311 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Lua bikartîne|Modul:ku-tewîn-nav}} {{agahdarî}} {{bilezkirî}} == Bikaranîn == <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"> {{ku-tewîn-nav|zayend|nav=}} {{ku-tewîn-nav|zayend|jimar|nav=|guherto=}} </syntaxhighlight> ;Ji bo peyvên hevedudanî <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"> {{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe|nav=}} </syntaxhighlight> <blockquote style="background-color:#FFFFE0; border-left-color:orange; font-size:small; padding:5px 5px;"> Di peyvên {{g|ku|hevedudanî}} yên bi îzafê de tenê peyva yekem li gor diyarîtiyê (binavkirî/nebinavkirî) û li gor hejmarê diguhere.<br> Ew li gor rewşê (navkî, çemandî, îzafe) naguherin: herdem di rewşa [[îzafe|îzafeyî]] de ne.<br> Zayenda peyva hevedudanî, zayenda peyva yekem e ji ber ku li gor wê tê tewandin. </blockquote> === Parametre === * {{param2|nav}} peyv (ne hewce ye) * {{param2|1}} zayend: {{kod|mê}}, {{kod|m}} / {{kod|nêr}}, {{kod|n}} / {{kod|mê û nêr}}, {{kod|mn}} * {{param2|heve|îzafe}} Ji bo peyvên hevedudanî yên bi [[îzafe|îzafê]] (bnr. [[odeya rûniştinê]] (navdêr + navêr) û [[weşana zindî]] (navdêr + rengdêr) * {{param2|2}} jimar: {{kod|y}} tenê kolona yekjimar derdikevî * {{param2|guherto|2}} ji bo guhertoya nestandardê<br> {{param2|guherto|hemû}} herdû form: standard + nestandard ** Ji bo peyvên ku tîpên dawî "-e "(''[[mase]]''), "-a", "-ê" (''[[dê]]'', ''[[rê]]'', [[pê]]) ne hatiye çêkirin. <u>Ji bo formên ne standard</u> (bi gelemperî rewşa çemandî ya {{g|ku|nêr}} a yekjimar, wekî {{q|ku|bajar}}, {{q|ku|nan}}, {{q|ku|hesp}}, {{q|ku|aş}}, ...): * {{param2|çem.yj}} Dikeve şûna forma standard: ''Forma çemandî ya yekjimar a binavkirî'' * {{param2|alt.çem.yj}} Formê lê zêde dike (forma standard + forma alternatîv): ''Forma alternatîv a çemandî ya yekjimar a binavkirî'' *: {{q|ku|bajar}} → <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{ku-tewîn-nav|bajar|nêr|alt.çem.yj=bajêr}}</syntaxhighlight> *: {{q|ku|aş}} → <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{ku-tewîn-nav|aş|nêr|alt.çem.yj=êş}}</syntaxhighlight> * {{param2|bang.yj}}, {{param2|bang.pj}} Formên bangkirinê yên yekjimar û pirjimar ên binavkirî * {{param2|alt.bang.yj}}, {{param2|alt.bang.pj}} Ji bo formên alternatîv (formê lê zêde dike) *: {{q|ku|dê}} → <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{ku-tewîn-nav|dê|mê|bang.yj=dayê|bang.pj=dayikino}}</syntaxhighlight> == Mînak == ;Navdêr {| |valign="top" | <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mê}}</nowiki></code><br>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mê|nav=sêv}} |valign="top" | <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|nêr}}</nowiki></code><br>{{ku-tewîn-nav|nêr|nav=gund}} |- |<code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mê û nêr}}</nowiki></code><br>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mê û nêr|nav=heval}} |} ;Navdêrên hevedudanî {| | valign="top" | <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe}}</nowiki></code><br>{{ku-tewîn-nav|nav=odeya nivistinê|heve=îzafe}} | valign="top" | <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe}}</nowiki></code><br>{{ku-tewîn-nav|nav=hespê avê|heve=îzafe}} |} ;Serenav {| |<code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mê|y}}</nowiki></code><br>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mê|y|nav=Makedonya}} |} == Binêre == * {{şl|ku-tewîn-navForm}} * {{şl|ku-tewîn-rd}} * {{şl|ku-tewîn-lk}} * {{şl|ku-tewandin}} == Daneyên şablonê == <templatedata> { "params": { "1": { "label": "peyv", "type": "string", "required": true, "description": "peyv" }, "2": { "label": "zayend", "description": " \"mê\" an \"nêr\" an jî \"mê û nêr\" an \"-\" ji bo ku zayend dernekeve", "example": "mê û nêr", "required": true, "type": "string" }, "3": { "label": "jimar", "description": "Ji bo ku tenê kolona yekjimar derkeve \"y\" bi kar bîne ", "example": "y", "type": "string" }, "guherto": { "label": "guherto", "description": "Ji bo peyvên bi -e diqedin, guherto=2 bi kar bînin", "example": "2", "type": "number" } }, "description": "Şablona tewandinên navdêrên kurmancî", "paramOrder": [ "1", "2", "3", "guherto" ] } </templatedata> <includeonly> [[Kategorî:Şablonên navdêrên {{navê zimanî|ku}}]] </includeonly> hlifn8cgjzcm567atqr0ab9rs5xkph7 2 837764 6328313 6328070 2026-08-08T15:41:46Z Ghybu 1393 6328313 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ku-tewîn-nav|nêr|guherto=2|nav=rê}} {{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe|nav=rojên hefteyê}} {{param2|alt.tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|alt.tew=fikr}} {{param2|tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|tew=fikr}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mn}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mn|nav=mustensîx}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp|nav=hesp}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|heve=îzafe|nav=hespê avê}} leo492mts003af1cc8gjd94cq3hwzse 6328315 6328313 2026-08-08T15:44:46Z Ghybu 1393 6328315 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ku-tewîn-nav|mê|guherto=2|nav=rê}} {{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe|nav=rojên hefteyê}} {{param2|alt.tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|alt.tew=fikr}} {{param2|tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|tew=fikr}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mn}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mn|nav=mustensîx}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp|nav=hesp}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|heve=îzafe|nav=hespê avê}} qkwdjdbkcos9tymh98opr5lusrua3h7 6328316 6328315 2026-08-08T15:45:39Z Ghybu 1393 6328316 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ku-tewîn-nav|mê|guherto=hemû|nav=rê}} {{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe|nav=rojên hefteyê}} {{param2|alt.tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|alt.tew=fikr}} {{param2|tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|tew=fikr}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mn}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mn|nav=mustensîx}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp|nav=hesp}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|heve=îzafe|nav=hespê avê}} 0bca4dv92hqyo1jdsnu7mf24bbqynpe 6328317 6328316 2026-08-08T15:47:56Z Ghybu 1393 6328317 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ku-tewîn-nav|mê|guherto=hemû|nav=rê}} {{param2|alt.tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|alt.tew=fikr}} {{param2|tew|fikr}} {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mê|nav=fikir|tew=fikr}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|mn}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|mn|nav=mustensîx}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|n|alt.çem.yj=h'''ê'''sp|nav=hesp}} ---- ---- * <code><nowiki>{{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe}}</nowiki></code> {{ku-tewîn-nav/ceribandin|heve=îzafe|nav=hespê avê}} ---- ---- {{ku-tewîn-nav|heve=îzafe|nav=rojên hefteyê}} mobxwbq4lkej23ve7h6ftisuhaltg3m 10 843294 6328350 4863033 2026-08-09T01:10:37Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybu rûpela [[Şablon:binêre herwiha/style.css]] bêyî beralîkirinek bar kir [[Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css]] 4863033 sanitized-css text/css .binere { margin-left: 1em; padding-bottom: .3em; margin-bottom: .5em; /* margin-top: -0.5em; */ border-bottom: 3px #659ec7 solid; } aexfxm08eyefoxv3ahykasspmazy3yg 15 846122 6328336 5881762 2026-08-09T00:15:03Z Ghybu 1393 /* Jêbirin */ beşeke nû 6328336 wikitext text/x-wiki {{r|Bikarhêner|Guherto|Ghybu|Şêr}} Ev kategorî hinek vala ye û carinan jêgirtinên ku min ji nivîskarekî lê zêde kir hewce dibe lê nikarim li gorî nivîskaran hemû jêgirtinan bibînim. Ez dibêjîm koda li vi vir [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:ceribandin&diff=4011018&oldid=4011017 1] em tevlî şablona {{ş|pirtûk}} bikin û hemû jêgirtinan li gorî nivîskarên xwe kategorîze bikin. Fikrên we?--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 4 tebax 2020 (UTC) :Min niha lê hay bûm pirsgirêkek wisa derdikeve [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Balyozxane/subs1&diff=prev&oldid=4011020 1]--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 23:04, 4 tebax 2020 (UTC) ::Silav, li gora navên kategorîyên dî "(Kurdî)" divê bibê "(kurdî)". -- 08:43, 5 tebax 2020 (UTC)[[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) :::Erê ez ê wê biguherînim. Lê pêşî em biryar bidin em wisa bikin an na? Yên ku naxwazin bila bibêjin. Herwiha Ez dibêjim li şûna şablona {{ş|w}} em kategoriya nivîskarê çêkin. Dema kesek pêlî navê nivîskarê dike bila here, Kategorî:Jêgirtinên ji /nivîskar/. Di vê rûpelê de em dikarin înfoboxa wîkîpediyayê kopî-zelîqîn bikin. Yan jî şabloneke biçûk ji bo beralîkirina wîkîpediyayê.--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 16:20, 5 tebax 2020 (UTC) ::::[[:Kategorî:Jêgirtinên ji Mihemed Şarman]] Çawa ye? şablona {{şx|nivîskar|navê nivîskarê/î}}--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 16:34, 5 tebax 2020 (UTC) == Jêbirin == Bi min kategoriyên "Jêgiritinên X" ne hewce ne. Nizanim çima me wana çêkir, jixwe di rûpela şablonê de bi lînka "Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê" ew lîste tê dîtin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:15, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) da6fwpoxa5bvfrysjz2ee9jvc10wfzc 6328338 6328336 2026-08-09T00:18:20Z Ghybu 1393 /* Jêbirin */ 6328338 wikitext text/x-wiki {{r|Bikarhêner|Guherto|Ghybu|Şêr}} Ev kategorî hinek vala ye û carinan jêgirtinên ku min ji nivîskarekî lê zêde kir hewce dibe lê nikarim li gorî nivîskaran hemû jêgirtinan bibînim. Ez dibêjîm koda li vi vir [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:ceribandin&diff=4011018&oldid=4011017 1] em tevlî şablona {{ş|pirtûk}} bikin û hemû jêgirtinan li gorî nivîskarên xwe kategorîze bikin. Fikrên we?--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 22:59, 4 tebax 2020 (UTC) :Min niha lê hay bûm pirsgirêkek wisa derdikeve [https://ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bikarh%C3%AAner:Balyozxane/subs1&diff=prev&oldid=4011020 1]--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 23:04, 4 tebax 2020 (UTC) ::Silav, li gora navên kategorîyên dî "(Kurdî)" divê bibê "(kurdî)". -- 08:43, 5 tebax 2020 (UTC)[[Bikarhêner:Guherto|Guherto]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Guherto|gotûbêj]]) :::Erê ez ê wê biguherînim. Lê pêşî em biryar bidin em wisa bikin an na? Yên ku naxwazin bila bibêjin. Herwiha Ez dibêjim li şûna şablona {{ş|w}} em kategoriya nivîskarê çêkin. Dema kesek pêlî navê nivîskarê dike bila here, Kategorî:Jêgirtinên ji /nivîskar/. Di vê rûpelê de em dikarin înfoboxa wîkîpediyayê kopî-zelîqîn bikin. Yan jî şabloneke biçûk ji bo beralîkirina wîkîpediyayê.--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 16:20, 5 tebax 2020 (UTC) ::::[[:Kategorî:Jêgirtinên ji Mihemed Şarman]] Çawa ye? şablona {{şx|nivîskar|navê nivîskarê/î}}--[[Bikarhêner:Balyozxane|Balyozxane]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Balyozxane|gotûbêj]]) 16:34, 5 tebax 2020 (UTC) == Jêbirin == Bi min kategoriyên "Jêgiritinên ji X" ne hewce ne. Nizanim çima me wana çêkir, jixwe di rûpela şablonê de bi lînka "Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê" ew lîste tê dîtin. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:15, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) surtsooiz3dy7nznfkhf32eo5be5mi5 10 875186 6328339 5603206 2026-08-09T00:23:05Z Wikihez 7344 black ne hewce ye moda tarî de pir tarî dibe 6328339 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><code>{{!}}<span style="{{#if:{{{reng|}}}|color:{{{reng|}}}}}">{{{1}}}</span>={{{2|}}}</code></includeonly><noinclude>{{belgekirin}}</noinclude> tucqm7297363x7u5ojzatuwnhbm66wm 828 935492 6328362 6115897 2026-08-09T02:07:25Z Wikihez 7344 te ji bîr kir? 6328362 Scribunto text/plain -- {{binêre herwiha}} local export = {} local yesno = require('Module:yesno') local get_script -- If there are characters in both scripts (the key and value), the second -- should be used. local overridden_by = { Latn = "Latinx", Grek = "polytonic", Cyrl = "Cyrs", } -- Join with serial "and" and serial comma local function serial_comma_join(seq, conjunction) conjunction = conjunction or "," if #seq == 0 then return "" elseif #seq == 1 then return seq[1] -- nothing to join elseif #seq == 2 then return seq[1] .. " ''û'' " .. seq[2] --and = u? else return table.concat(seq, conjunction .. " ", 1, #seq - 1) .. "<span class='serial-comma'>" .. conjunction .. "</span>" .. "''<span class='serial-and'> û</span>'' " .. seq[#seq] end end function export.main(frame) local args = frame:getParent().args local sc_default = args["sc"] local nosc = yesno(args["nosc"]) if nosc then require("Module:debug").track("also/nosc param") if sc_default then error("|nosc= and |sc= are mutually contradictory. Specify one or the other.") else -- Turn off script by setting default script to None. sc_default = "None" end end if sc_default then -- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/also/sc param]] require("Module:debug").track("also/sc param") end local uni_default = yesno((args["uni"] == "auto") or args["uni"]) and "auto" or nil local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() local full_pagename = title.fullText -- Disables tagging outside of mainspace, where {{also}} more often links to -- pages that are not entries and don't need tagging. Tagging in Reconstruction -- would be more complicated and is often unnecessary, and there are very few -- entries in Appendix. local detect_sc = title.nsText == "" or args["detectsc"] -- to test the script detection capabilities local items = {} local use_semicolon = false for i, arg in ipairs(args) do local uni = args["uni" .. i] or uni_default local sc = args["sc" .. i] or sc_default if arg:find(",", 1, true) then use_semicolon = true end if not yesno(uni, uni) then uni = nil end local s local link_text = arg:match("%[%[[^%[%]|]+|(.+)]]") or arg:match("%[%[([^%[%]|]+)]]") if link_text then s = arg arg = mw.text.decode(link_text) else s = "[[" .. arg .. "]]" arg = mw.text.decode(arg) end local codepoint if uni then require("Module:debug").track("also/uni") if uni == 'auto' then codepoint = (mw.ustring.len(arg) == 1) and mw.ustring.codepoint(arg, 1, 1) else codepoint = tonumber(uni) if mw.ustring.len(arg) ~= 1 or codepoint ~= mw.ustring.codepoint(arg, 1, 1) then require("Module:debug").track("also/uni/noauto") else require("Module:debug").track("also/uni/auto") end end end -- If all characters are in one script, tag the link with it. -- Ignore all "None"-script characters. local rtl if detect_sc and not sc then -- leading bytes for non-Latin scripts (that is, codepoints between U+340 and U+10FFFF) if arg:find("[\200-\244]") then get_script = get_script or require("Modul:scripts").charToScript local curr_sc for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(arg) do curr_sc = get_script(codepoint) if curr_sc ~= "None" then if sc == nil then sc = curr_sc elseif curr_sc ~= sc then -- For instance, Grek -> polytonic. if overridden_by[sc] == curr_sc then sc = curr_sc -- For instance, Grek and Latn. elseif overridden_by[curr_sc] ~= sc then require("Module:debug").track("also/no sc detected") mw.log("Module:Template:also found two scripts in " .. arg .. ": " .. sc .. " and " .. curr_sc .. ".") sc = nil break end end end end rtl = mw.loadData("Module:scripts/data")[sc] rtl = rtl and rtl.direction == "rtl" else sc = "Latn" end end if sc then s = '<b class="' .. sc .. '">' .. s .. "</b>" if rtl then s = s .. "&lrm;" end else s = "'''" .. s .. "'''" end if codepoint then local m_unidata = require('Module:Unicode data') s = s .. (" <small>[U+%04X %s]</small>"):format( codepoint, m_unidata.lookup_name(codepoint):gsub("<", "&lt;") ) end if arg ~= full_pagename then table.insert(items, s) else require("Module:debug").track("also/pagename") end end if #items == 0 then table.insert(items, "{{{1}}}") end return ("<div class=\"rellink binere\"%s>[[File:1rightarrow.png|15px|link=]]&nbsp;''Herwiha binêre:'' %s</div>"):format( (#items == 2) and "-2" or "", serial_comma_join(items, use_semicolon and ";" or ",") ) end return export 1159kry58cljdq0ykxvpmzvmc66gd70 6328363 6328362 2026-08-09T02:07:51Z Wikihez 7344 6328363 Scribunto text/plain -- {{herwiha binêre}} local export = {} local yesno = require('Module:yesno') local get_script -- If there are characters in both scripts (the key and value), the second -- should be used. local overridden_by = { Latn = "Latinx", Grek = "polytonic", Cyrl = "Cyrs", } -- Join with serial "and" and serial comma local function serial_comma_join(seq, conjunction) conjunction = conjunction or "," if #seq == 0 then return "" elseif #seq == 1 then return seq[1] -- nothing to join elseif #seq == 2 then return seq[1] .. " ''û'' " .. seq[2] --and = u? else return table.concat(seq, conjunction .. " ", 1, #seq - 1) .. "<span class='serial-comma'>" .. conjunction .. "</span>" .. "''<span class='serial-and'> û</span>'' " .. seq[#seq] end end function export.main(frame) local args = frame:getParent().args local sc_default = args["sc"] local nosc = yesno(args["nosc"]) if nosc then require("Module:debug").track("also/nosc param") if sc_default then error("|nosc= and |sc= are mutually contradictory. Specify one or the other.") else -- Turn off script by setting default script to None. sc_default = "None" end end if sc_default then -- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/also/sc param]] require("Module:debug").track("also/sc param") end local uni_default = yesno((args["uni"] == "auto") or args["uni"]) and "auto" or nil local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() local full_pagename = title.fullText -- Disables tagging outside of mainspace, where {{also}} more often links to -- pages that are not entries and don't need tagging. Tagging in Reconstruction -- would be more complicated and is often unnecessary, and there are very few -- entries in Appendix. local detect_sc = title.nsText == "" or args["detectsc"] -- to test the script detection capabilities local items = {} local use_semicolon = false for i, arg in ipairs(args) do local uni = args["uni" .. i] or uni_default local sc = args["sc" .. i] or sc_default if arg:find(",", 1, true) then use_semicolon = true end if not yesno(uni, uni) then uni = nil end local s local link_text = arg:match("%[%[[^%[%]|]+|(.+)]]") or arg:match("%[%[([^%[%]|]+)]]") if link_text then s = arg arg = mw.text.decode(link_text) else s = "[[" .. arg .. "]]" arg = mw.text.decode(arg) end local codepoint if uni then require("Module:debug").track("also/uni") if uni == 'auto' then codepoint = (mw.ustring.len(arg) == 1) and mw.ustring.codepoint(arg, 1, 1) else codepoint = tonumber(uni) if mw.ustring.len(arg) ~= 1 or codepoint ~= mw.ustring.codepoint(arg, 1, 1) then require("Module:debug").track("also/uni/noauto") else require("Module:debug").track("also/uni/auto") end end end -- If all characters are in one script, tag the link with it. -- Ignore all "None"-script characters. local rtl if detect_sc and not sc then -- leading bytes for non-Latin scripts (that is, codepoints between U+340 and U+10FFFF) if arg:find("[\200-\244]") then get_script = get_script or require("Modul:scripts").charToScript local curr_sc for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(arg) do curr_sc = get_script(codepoint) if curr_sc ~= "None" then if sc == nil then sc = curr_sc elseif curr_sc ~= sc then -- For instance, Grek -> polytonic. if overridden_by[sc] == curr_sc then sc = curr_sc -- For instance, Grek and Latn. elseif overridden_by[curr_sc] ~= sc then require("Module:debug").track("also/no sc detected") mw.log("Module:Template:also found two scripts in " .. arg .. ": " .. sc .. " and " .. curr_sc .. ".") sc = nil break end end end end rtl = mw.loadData("Module:scripts/data")[sc] rtl = rtl and rtl.direction == "rtl" else sc = "Latn" end end if sc then s = '<b class="' .. sc .. '">' .. s .. "</b>" if rtl then s = s .. "&lrm;" end else s = "'''" .. s .. "'''" end if codepoint then local m_unidata = require('Module:Unicode data') s = s .. (" <small>[U+%04X %s]</small>"):format( codepoint, m_unidata.lookup_name(codepoint):gsub("<", "&lt;") ) end if arg ~= full_pagename then table.insert(items, s) else require("Module:debug").track("also/pagename") end end if #items == 0 then table.insert(items, "{{{1}}}") end return ("<div class=\"rellink binere\"%s>[[File:1rightarrow.png|15px|link=]]&nbsp;''Herwiha binêre:'' %s</div>"):format( (#items == 2) and "-2" or "", serial_comma_join(items, use_semicolon and ";" or ",") ) end return export hm2j8ze1p63zg0oxp2qa463zxihp7es 10 935494 6328341 6076715 2026-08-09T01:05:11Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre herwiha/belge]] weke [[Şablon:herwiha binêre/belge]] guhart 6076715 wikitext text/x-wiki {{belgekirin/binrûpel}} {{Lua bikartîne|Modul:binêre herwiha}} {{TemplateStyles|Şablon:binêre herwiha/style.css}} <includeonly> [[Kategorî:Şablon]] </includeonly> ok8g5pu6cdk95i9omrna8r9vhcf34fq 6328352 6328341 2026-08-09T01:11:38Z Ghybu 1393 6328352 wikitext text/x-wiki {{belgekirin/binrûpel}} {{Lua bikartîne|Modul:herwiha binêre}} {{TemplateStyles|Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css}} <includeonly> [[Kategorî:Şablon]] </includeonly> 5frbjhqk5eraaaaqvo3r6nk9a98ccbl 6328356 6328352 2026-08-09T01:16:29Z Ghybu 1393 6328356 wikitext text/x-wiki {{belgekirin/binrûpel}} {{Lua bikartîne|Modul:herwiha binêre}} {{TemplateStyles|Şablon:herwiha binêre/style.css}} {{shortcut|Şablon:h-bnr|Şablon:bnr-h}} <includeonly> [[Kategorî:Şablon]] </includeonly> qgc1rjuuscdxl6zbzbn8q9gl33j1j4j 828 935898 6328335 6239495 2026-08-09T00:15:02Z Wikihez 7344 6328335 Scribunto text/plain -- Ev modul ji hêla [[Modul:dara kategoriyan/qertafkatbike]] ve tê bikaranîn. local export = {} local debug_force_cat = false -- if set to true, always display categories even on userspace pages local m_links = require("Module:links") local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities") local m_table = require("Module:table") local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities" local etymology_module = "Module:etymology" local pron_qualifier_module = "Module:pron qualifier" local scripts_module = "Module:scripts" local utilities_module = "Module:utilities" -- Export this so the category code in [[Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/terms by etymology]] can access it. export.affix_lang_data_module_prefix = "Module:affix/lang-data/" local rsub = m_str_utils.gsub local usub = m_str_utils.sub local ulen = m_str_utils.len local rfind = m_str_utils.find local rmatch = m_str_utils.match local u = m_str_utils.char local ucfirst = m_str_utils.ucfirst -- Export this so the category code in [[Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/terms by etymology]] can access it. export.langs_with_lang_specific_data = { ["az"] = true, ["fi"] = true, ["izh"] = true, ["la"] = true, ["sah"] = true, ["tr"] = true, } local default_pos = "" --[==[ intro: ===About different types of hyphens ("template", "display" and "lookup"):=== * The "template hyphen" is the per-script hyphen character that is used in template calls to indicate that a term is an affix. This is always a single Unicode char, but there may be multiple possible hyphens for a given script. Normally this is just the regular hyphen character "-", but for some non-Latin-script languages (currently only right-to-left languages), it is different. * The "display hyphen" is the string (which might be an empty string) that is added onto a term as displayed and linked, to indicate that a term is an affix. Currently this is always either the same as the template hyphen or an empty string, but the code below is written generally enough to handle arbitrary display hyphens. Specifically: *# For East Asian languages, the display hyphen is always blank. *# For Arabic-script languages, either tatweel (ـ) or ZWNJ (zero-width non-joiner) are allowed as template hyphens, where ZWNJ is supported primarily for Farsi, because some suffixes have non-joining behavior. The display hyphen corresponding to tatweel is also tatweel, but the display hyphen corresponding to ZWNJ is blank (tatweel is also the default display hyphen, for calls to {{tl|prefix}}/{{tl|suffix}}/etc. that don't include an explicit hyphen). * The "lookup hyphen" is the hyphen that is used when looking up language-specific affix mappings. (These mappings are discussed in more detail below when discussing link affixes.) It depends only on the script of the affix in question. Most scripts (including East Asian scripts) use a regular hyphen "-" as the lookup hyphen, but Hebrew and Arabic have their own lookup hyphens (respectively maqqef and tatweel). Note that for Arabic in particular, there are three possible template hyphens that are recognized (tatweel, ZWNJ and regular hyphen), but mappings must use tatweel. ===About different types of affixes ("template", "display", "link", "lookup" and "category"):=== * A "template affix" is an affix in its source form as it appears in a template call. Generally, a template affix has an attached template hyphen (see above) to indicate that it is an affix and indicate what type of affix it is (prefix, suffix, interfix or circumfix), but some of the older-style templates such as {{tl|suffix}}, {{tl|prefix}}, {{tl|confix}}, etc. have "positional" affixes where the presence of the affix in a certain position (e.g. the second or third parameter) indicates that it is a certain type of affix, whether or not it has an attached template hyphen. * A "display affix" is the corresponding affix as it is actually displayed to the user. The display affix may differ from the template affix for various reasons: *# The display affix may be specified explicitly using the {{para|alt<var>N</var>}} parameter, the `<alt:...>` inline modifier or a piped link of the form e.g. `<nowiki>[[-kas|-käs]]</nowiki>` (here indicating that the affix should display as `-käs` but be linked as `-kas`). Here, the template affix is arguably the entire piped link, while the display affix is `-käs`. *# Even in the absence of {{para|alt<var>N</var>}} parameters, `<alt:...>` inline modifiers and piped links, certain languages have differences between the "template hyphen" specified in the template (which always needs to be specified somehow or other in templates like {{tl|affix}}, to indicate that the term is an affix and what type of affix it is) and the display hyphen (see above), with corresponding differences between template and display affixes. * A (regular) "link affix" is the affix that is linked to when the affix is shown to the user. The link affix is usually the same as the display affix, but will differ in one of three circumstances: *# The display and link affixes are explicitly made different using {{para|alt<var>N</var>}} parameters, `<alt:...>` inline modifiers or piped links, as described above under "display affix". *# For certain languages, certain affixes are mapped to canonical form using language-specific mappings. For example, in Finnish, the adjective-forming suffix [[-kas]] appears as [[-käs]] after front vowels, but logically both forms are the same suffix and should be linked and categorized the same. Similarly, in Latin, the negative and intensive prefixes spelled [[in-]] (etymologically two distinct prefixes) appear variously as [[il-]], [[im-]] or [[ir-]] before certain consonants. Mappings are supplied in [[Module:affix/lang-data/LANGCODE]] to convert Finnish [[-käs]] to [[-kas]] for linking and categorization purposes. Note that the affixes in the mappings use "lookup hyphens" to indicate the different types of affixes, which is usually the same as the template hyphen but differs for Arabic scripts, because there are multiple possible template hyphens recognized but only one lookup hyphen (tatweel). The form of the affix as used to look up in the mapping tables is called the "lookup affix"; see below. * A "stripped link affix" is a link affix that has been passed through the language's `makeEntryName()` function, which may strip certain diacritics: e.g. macrons in Latin and Old English (indicating length); acute and grave accents in Russian and various other Slavic languages (indicating stress); vowel diacritics in most Arabic-script languages; and also tatweel in some Arabic-script languages (currently, for example, Persian, Arabic and Urdu strip tatweel, but Ottoman Turkish does not). Stripped link affixes are currently what are used in category names. * A "lookup affix" is the form of the affix as it is looked up in the language-specific lookup mappings described above under link affixes. There are actually two lookup stages: *# First, the affix is looked up in a modified display form (specifically, the same as the display affix but using lookup hyphens). Note that this lookup does not occur if an explicit display form is given using {{para|alt<var>N</var>}} or an `<alt:...>` inline modifier, or if the template affix contains a piped or embedded link. *# If no entry is found, the affix is then looked up in a modified link form (specifically, the modified display form passed through the language's `makeEntryName()` function, which strips out certain diacritics, but with the lookup hyphen re-added if it was stripped out, as in the case of tatweel in many Arabic-script languages). The reason for this double lookup procedure is to allow for mappings that are sensitive to the extra diacritics, but also allow for mappings that are not sensitive in this fashion (e.g. Russian [[-ливый]] occurs both stressed and unstressed, but is the same prefix either way). * A "category affix" is the affix as it appears in categories such as [[:Category:Finnish terms suffixed with -kas]]. The category affix is currently always the same as the stripped link affix. This means that for Arabic-script languages, it may or may not have a tatweel, even if the correponding display affix and regular link affix have a tatweel. As mentioned above, makeEntryName() strips tatweel for Arabic, Persian and Urdu, but not for Ottoman Turkish. Hence affix categories for Arabic, Persian and Urdu will be missing the tatweel, but affix categories for Ottoman Turkish will have it. An additional complication is that if the template affix contains a ZWNJ, the display (and hence the link and category affixes) will have no hyphen attached in any case. ]==] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Template and display hyphens -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[=[ Per-script template hyphens. The template hyphen is what appears in the {{affix}}/{{prefix}}/{{suffix}}/etc. template (in the wikicode). See above. They key below is a script code, after removing a hyphen and anything preceding. Hence, script codes like 'fa-Arab' and 'ur-Arab' will match 'Arab'. The value below is a string consisting of one or more hyphen characters. If there is more than one character, the default hyphen must come last and a non-default function must be specified for the script in display_hyphens[] so the correct display hyphen will be specified when no template hyphen is given (in {{suffix}}/{{prefix}}/etc.). Script detection is normally done when linking, but we need to do it earlier. However, under most circumstances we don't need to do script detection. Specifically, we only need to do script detection for a given language if (a) the language has multiple scripts; and (b) at least one of those scripts is listed below or in display_hyphens. ]=] local ZWNJ = u(0x200C) -- zero-width non-joiner local template_hyphens = { -- This covers all Arabic scripts. See above. ["Arab"] = "ـ" .. ZWNJ .. "-", -- tatweel + zero-width non-joiner + regular hyphen ["Hebr"] = "־", -- Hebrew-specific hyphen termed "maqqef" ["Mong"] = "᠊", -- FIXME! What about the following right-to-left scripts? -- Adlm (Adlam) -- Armi (Imperial Aramaic) -- Avst (Avestan) -- Cprt (Cypriot) -- Khar (Kharoshthi) -- Mand (Mandaic/Mandaean) -- Mani (Manichaean) -- Mend (Mende/Mende Kikakui) -- Narb (Old North Arabian) -- Nbat (Nabataean/Nabatean) -- Nkoo (N'Ko) -- Orkh (Orkhon runes) -- Phli (Inscriptional Pahlavi) -- Phlp (Psalter Pahlavi) -- Phlv (Book Pahlavi) -- Phnx (Phoenician) -- Prti (Inscriptional Parthian) -- Rohg (Hanifi Rohingya) -- Samr (Samaritan) -- Sarb (Old South Arabian) -- Sogd (Sogdian) -- Sogo (Old Sogdian) -- Syrc (Syriac) -- Thaa (Thaana) } -- Hyphens used when looking up an affix in a lang-specific affix mapping. Defaults to regular hyphen (-). The keys -- are script codes, after removing a hyphen and anything preceding. Hence, script codes like 'fa-Arab' and 'ur-Arab' -- will match 'Arab'. The value should be a single character. local lookup_hyphens = { ["Hebr"] = "־", -- This covers all Arabic scripts. See above. ["Arab"] = "ـ", } -- Default display-hyphen function. local function default_display_hyphen(script, hyph) if not hyph then return template_hyphens[script] or "-" end return hyph end local function arab_get_display_hyphen(script, hyph) if not hyph then return "ـ" -- tatweel elseif hyph == ZWNJ then return "" else return hyph end end local function no_display_hyphen(script, hyph) return "" end -- Per-script function to return the correct display hyphen given the script and template hyphen. The function should -- also handle the case where the passed-in template hyphen is nil, corresponding to the situation in -- {{prefix}}/{{suffix}}/etc. where no template hyphen is specified. The key is the script code after removing a hyphen -- and anything preceding, so 'fa-Arab', 'ur-Arab' etc. will match 'Arab'. local display_hyphens = { -- This covers all Arabic scripts. See above. ["Arab"] = arab_get_display_hyphen, ["Bopo"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Hani"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Hans"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Hant"] = no_display_hyphen, -- The following is a mixture of several scripts. Hopefully the specs here are correct! ["Jpan"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Jurc"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Kitl"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Kits"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Laoo"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Nshu"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Shui"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Tang"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Thaa"] = no_display_hyphen, ["Thai"] = no_display_hyphen, } ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Basic Utility functions -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function glossary_link(entry, text) text = text or entry return "[[Nimînok:Ferhengok#" .. entry .. "|" .. text .. "]]" end local function track(page) if type(page) == "table" then for i, pg in ipairs(page) do page[i] = "affix/" .. pg end else page = "affix/" .. page end require("Module:debug/track")(page) end local function ine(val) return val ~= "" and val or nil end ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Compound types -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function make_compound_type(typ, alttext) return { text = glossary_link(typ, alttext) .. " compound", cat = typ .. " compounds", } end -- Make a compound type entry with a simple rather than glossary link. -- These should be replaced with a glossary link when the entry in the glossary -- is created. local function make_non_glossary_compound_type(typ, alttext) local link = alttext and "[[" .. typ .. "|" .. alttext .. "]]" or "[[" .. typ .. "]]" return { text = link .. " compound", cat = typ .. " compounds", } end local function make_raw_compound_type(typ, alttext) return { text = glossary_link(typ, alttext), cat = typ, } end local function make_borrowing_type(typ, alttext) return { text = glossary_link(typ, alttext), borrowing_type = typ, } end export.etymology_types = { ["adapted borrowing"] = make_borrowing_type("adapted borrowing"), ["adap"] = "adapted borrowing", ["abor"] = "adapted borrowing", ["alliterative"] = make_non_glossary_compound_type("alliterative"), ["allit"] = "alliterative", ["antonymous"] = make_non_glossary_compound_type("antonymous"), ["ant"] = "antonymous", ["bahuvrihi"] = make_compound_type("bahuvrihi", "bahuvrīhi"), ["bahu"] = "bahuvrihi", ["bv"] = "bahuvrihi", ["coordinative"] = make_compound_type("coordinative"), ["coord"] = "coordinative", ["descriptive"] = make_compound_type("descriptive"), ["desc"] = "descriptive", ["determinative"] = make_compound_type("determinative"), ["det"] = "determinative", ["dvandva"] = make_compound_type("dvandva"), ["dva"] = "dvandva", ["dvigu"] = make_compound_type("dvigu"), ["dvi"] = "dvigu", ["endocentric"] = make_compound_type("endocentric"), ["endo"] = "endocentric", ["exocentric"] = make_compound_type("exocentric"), ["exo"] = "exocentric", ["izafet I"] = make_compound_type("izafet I"), ["iz1"] = "izafet I", ["izafet II"] = make_compound_type("izafet II"), ["iz2"] = "izafet II", ["izafet III"] = make_compound_type("izafet III"), ["iz3"] = "izafet III", ["karmadharaya"] = make_compound_type("karmadharaya", "karmadhāraya"), ["karma"] = "karmadharaya", ["kd"] = "karmadharaya", ["kenning"] = make_raw_compound_type("kenning"), ["ken"] = "kenning", ["rhyming"] = make_non_glossary_compound_type("rhyming"), ["rhy"] = "rhyming", ["synonymous"] = make_non_glossary_compound_type("synonymous"), ["syn"] = "synonymous", ["tatpurusa"] = make_compound_type("tatpurusa", "tatpuruṣa"), ["tat"] = "tatpurusa", ["tp"] = "tatpurusa", } local function process_etymology_type(typ, nocap, notext, has_parts) local text_sections = {} local categories = {} local borrowing_type if typ then local typdata = export.etymology_types[typ] if type(typdata) == "string" then typdata = export.etymology_types[typdata] end if not typdata then error("Internal error: Unrecognized type '" .. typ .. "'") end local text = typdata.text if not nocap then text = ucfirst(text) end local cat = typdata.cat borrowing_type = typdata.borrowing_type local oftext = typdata.oftext or " of" if not notext then table.insert(text_sections, text) if has_parts then table.insert(text_sections, oftext) table.insert(text_sections, " ") end end if cat then table.insert(categories, cat) end end return text_sections, categories, borrowing_type end ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Utility functions -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Iterate an array up to the greatest integer index found. local function ipairs_with_gaps(t) local indices = m_table.numKeys(t) local max_index = #indices > 0 and math.max(unpack(indices)) or 0 local i = 0 return function() while i < max_index do i = i + 1 return i, t[i] end end end export.ipairs_with_gaps = ipairs_with_gaps --[==[ Join formatted parts (in `parts_formatted`) together with any overall {{para|lit}} spec (in `lit`) plus categories, which are formatted by prepending the language name as found in `lang`. The value of an entry in `categories` can be either a string (which is formatted using `sort_key`) or a table of the form `{ {cat=<var>category</var>, sort_key=<var>sort_key</var>, sort_base=<var>sort_base</var>}`, specifying the sort key and sort base to use when formatting the category. If `nocat` is given, no categories are added; otherwise, `force_cat` causes categories to be added even on userspace pages. ]==] function export.join_formatted_parts(data) local cattext local lang = data.data.lang local force_cat = data.data.force_cat or debug_force_cat if data.data.nocat then cattext = "" else for i, cat in ipairs(data.categories) do if type(cat) == "table" then data.categories[i] = require(utilities_module).format_categories("Peyvên " .. lang:getFullName() .. " " .. cat.cat, lang, cat.sort_key, cat.sort_base, force_cat) else data.categories[i] = require(utilities_module).format_categories("Peyvên " .. lang:getFullName() .. " " .. cat, lang, data.data.sort_key, nil, force_cat) end end cattext = table.concat(data.categories) end local result = table.concat(data.parts_formatted, " +&lrm; ") .. (data.data.lit and ", herfiyen " .. m_links.mark(data.data.lit, "gloss") or "") local q = data.data.q local qq = data.data.qq local l = data.data.l local ll = data.data.ll if q and q[1] or qq and qq[1] or l and l[1] or ll and ll[1] then result = require(pron_qualifier_module).format_qualifiers { lang = lang, text = result, q = q, qq = qq, l = l, ll = ll, } end return result .. cattext end --[==[ Older entry point for calling `join_formatted_parts(). FIXME: Convert callers. ]==] function export.concat_parts(lang, parts_formatted, categories, nocat, sort_key, lit, force_cat) return export.join_formatted_parts { data = { lang = lang, nocat = nocat, sort_key = sort_key, lit = lit, force_cat = force_cat, }, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories, } end -- Remove links and call lang:makeEntryName(term). local function make_entry_name_no_links(lang, term) -- Double parens because makeEntryName() returns multiple values. Yuck. return (lang:makeEntryName(m_links.remove_links(term))) end --[=[ Convert a raw part as passed into an entry point into a part ready for linking. `lang` and `sc` are the overall language and script objects. This uses the overall language and script objects as defaults for the part and parses off any fragment from the term. We need to do the latter so that fragments don't end up in categories and so that we correctly do affix mapping even in the presence of fragments. ]=] local function canonicalize_part(part, lang, sc) if not part then return end -- Save the original (user-specified, part-specific) value of `lang`. If such a value is specified, we don't insert -- a '*fixed with' category, and we format the part using format_derived() in [[Module:etymology]] rather than -- full_link() in [[Module:links]]. part.part_lang = part.lang part.lang = part.lang or lang part.sc = part.sc or sc local term = part.term if not term then return elseif not part.fragment then part.term, part.fragment = m_links.get_fragment(term) else part.term = m_links.get_fragment(term) end end --[==[ Construct a single linked part based on the information in `part`, for use by `show_affix()` and other entry points. This should be called after `canonicalize_part()` is called on the part. This is a thin wrapper around `full_link()` in [[Module:links]] unless `part.part_lang` is specified (indicating that a part-specific language was given), in which case `format_derived()` in [[Module:etymology]] is called to display a term in a language other than the language of the overall term (specified in `data.lang`). `data` contains the entire object passed into the entry point and is used to access information for constructing the categories added by `format_derived()`. ]==] function export.link_term(part, data) local result if part.part_lang then -- format_derived() processes per-part qualifiers, labels and references, but they end up on the wrong side -- of the source (at least on the left), so we need to move them up. local q = part.q local qq = part.qq local l = part.l local ll = part.ll local refs = part.refs part.q = nil part.qq = nil part.l = nil part.ll = nil part.refs = nil result = require(etymology_module).format_derived { lang = data.lang, terms = {part}, sources = {part.lang}, sort_key = data.sort_key, nocat = data.nocat, borrowing_type = data.borrowing_type, force_cat = data.force_cat or debug_force_cat, q = q, qq = qq, l = l, ll = ll, refs = refs, } else result = m_links.full_link(part, "term", nil, "show qualifiers") end return result end local function canonicalize_script_code(scode) -- Convert fa-Arab, ur-Arab etc. to Arab. return (scode:gsub("^.*%-", "")) end ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Affix-handling functions -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Figure out the appropriate script for the given affix and language (unless the script is explicitly passed in), and -- return the values of template_hyphens[], display_hyphens[] and lookup_hyphens[] for that script, substituting -- default values as appropriate. Four values are returned: -- DETECTED_SCRIPT, TEMPLATE_HYPHEN, DISPLAY_HYPHEN, LOOKUP_HYPHEN local function detect_script_and_hyphens(text, lang, sc) local scode -- 1. If the script is explicitly passed in, use it. if sc then scode = sc:getCode() else local possible_script_codes = lang:getScriptCodes() -- YUCK! `possible_script_codes` comes from loadData() so #possible_scripts doesn't work (always returns 0). local num_possible_script_codes = m_table.length(possible_script_codes) if num_possible_script_codes == 0 then -- This shouldn't happen; if the language has no script codes, -- the list {"None"} should be returned. error("Something is majorly wrong! Language " .. lang:getCanonicalName() .. " has no script codes.") end if num_possible_script_codes == 1 then -- 2. If the language has only one possible script, use it. scode = possible_script_codes[1] else -- 3. Check if any of the possible scripts for the language have non-default values for template_hyphens[] -- or display_hyphens[]. If so, we need to do script detection on the text. If not, just use "Latn", -- which may not be technically correct but produces the right results because Latn has all default -- values for template_hyphens[] and display_hyphens[]. local may_have_nondefault_hyphen = false for _, script_code in ipairs(possible_script_codes) do script_code = canonicalize_script_code(script_code) if template_hyphens[script_code] or display_hyphens[script_code] then may_have_nondefault_hyphen = true break end end if not may_have_nondefault_hyphen then scode = "Latn" else scode = lang:findBestScript(text):getCode() end end end scode = canonicalize_script_code(scode) local template_hyphen = template_hyphens[scode] or "-" local lookup_hyphen = lookup_hyphens[scode] or "-" local display_hyphen = display_hyphens[scode] or default_display_hyphen return scode, template_hyphen, display_hyphen, lookup_hyphen end --[=[ Given a template affix `term` and an affix type `affix_type`, change the relevant template hyphen(s) in the affix to the display or lookup hyphen specified in `new_hyphen`, or add them if they are missing. `new_hyphen` can be a string, specifying a fixed hyphen, or a function of two arguments (the script code `scode` and the discovered template hyphen, or nil of no relevant template hyphen is present). `thyph_re` is a Lua pattern (which must be enclosed in parens) that matches the possible template hyphens. Note that not all template hyphens present in the affix are changed, but only the "relevant" ones (e.g. for a prefix, a relevant template hyphen is one coming at the end of the affix). ]=] local function reconstruct_term_per_hyphens(term, affix_type, scode, thyph_re, new_hyphen) local function get_hyphen(hyph) if type(new_hyphen) == "string" then return new_hyphen end return new_hyphen(scode, hyph) end if affix_type == "non-affix" then return term elseif affix_type == "circumfix" then local before, before_hyphen, after_hyphen, after = rmatch(term, "^(.*)" .. thyph_re .. " " .. thyph_re .. "(.*)$") if not before or ulen(term) <= 3 then -- Unlike with other types of affixes, don't try to add hyphens in the middle of the term to convert it to -- a circumfix. Also, if the term is just hyphen + space + hyphen, return it. return term end return before .. get_hyphen(before_hyphen) .. " " .. get_hyphen(after_hyphen) .. after elseif affix_type == "infix" or affix_type == "navgir" then local before_hyphen, middle, after_hyphen = rmatch(term, "^" .. thyph_re .. "(.*)" .. thyph_re .. "$") if before_hyphen and ulen(term) <= 1 then -- If the term is just a hyphen, return it. return term end return get_hyphen(before_hyphen) .. (middle or term) .. get_hyphen(after_hyphen) elseif affix_type == "pêşgir" then local middle, after_hyphen = rmatch(term, "^(.*)" .. thyph_re .. "$") if middle and ulen(term) <= 1 then -- If the term is just a hyphen, return it. return term end return (middle or term) .. get_hyphen(after_hyphen) elseif affix_type == "paşgir" then local before_hyphen, middle = rmatch(term, "^" .. thyph_re .. "(.*)$") if before_hyphen and ulen(term) <= 1 then -- If the term is just a hyphen, return it. return term end return get_hyphen(before_hyphen) .. (middle or term) else error(("Internal error: Unrecognized affix type '%s'"):format(affix_type)) end end --[=[ Look up a mapping from a given affix variant to the canonical form used in categories and links. The lookup tables are language-specific according to `lang`, and may be ID-specific according to `affix_id`. The affixes as they appear in the lookup tables (both the variant and the canonical form) are in "lookup affix" format (approximately speaking, they use a regular hyphen for most scripts, but a tatweel for Arabic-script entries and a maqqef for Hebrew-script entries), but the passed-in `affix` param is in "template affix" format (which differs from the lookup affix for Arabic-script entries, because more types of hyphens are allowed in template affixes; see the comments at the top of the file). The remaining parameters to this function are used to convert from template affixes to lookup affixes; see the reconstruct_term_per_hyphens() function above. If the affix contains brackets, no lookup is done. Otherwise, a two-stage process is used, first looking up the affix directly and then stripping diacritics and looking it up again. The reason for this is documented above in the comments at the top of the file (specifically, the comments describing lookup affixes). The value of a mapping can either be a string (do the mapping regardless of affix ID) or a table indexed by affix ID (where the special value `false` indicates no affix ID). The values of entries in this table can also be strings, or tables with keys `affix` and `id` (again, use `false` to indicate no ID). This allows an affix mapping to map from one ID to another (for example, this is used in English to map the [[an-]] prefix with no ID to the [[a-]] prefix with the ID 'not'). The Given a template affix `term` and an affix type `affix_type`, change the relevant template hyphen(s) in the affix to the display or lookup hyphen specified in `new_hyphen`, or add them if they are missing. `new_hyphen` can be a string, specifying a fixed hyphen, or a function of two arguments (the script code `scode` and the discovered template hyphen, or nil of no relevant template hyphen is present). `thyph_re` is a Lua pattern (which must be enclosed in parens) that matches the possible template hyphens. Note that not all template hyphens present in the affix are changed, but only the "relevant" ones (e.g. for a prefix, a relevant template hyphen is one coming at the end of the affix). ]=] local function lookup_affix_mapping(affix, affix_type, lang, scode, thyph_re, lookup_hyph, affix_id) local function do_lookup(affix) -- Ensure that the affix uses lookup hyphens regardless of whether it used a different type of hyphens before -- or no hyphens. local lookup_affix = reconstruct_term_per_hyphens(affix, affix_type, scode, thyph_re, lookup_hyph) local function do_lookup_for_langcode(langcode) if export.langs_with_lang_specific_data[langcode] then local langdata = mw.loadData(export.affix_lang_data_module_prefix .. langcode) if langdata.affix_mappings then local mapping = langdata.affix_mappings[lookup_affix] if mapping then if type(mapping) == "table" then mapping = mapping[affix_id or false] if mapping then return mapping end else return mapping end end end end end -- If `lang` is an etymology-only language, look for a mapping both for it and its full parent. local langcode = lang:getCode() local mapping = do_lookup_for_langcode(langcode) if mapping then return mapping end local full_langcode = lang:getFullCode() if full_langcode ~= langcode then mapping = do_lookup_for_langcode(full_langcode) if mapping then return mapping end end return nil end if affix:find("%[%[") then return nil end -- Double parens because makeEntryName() returns multiple values. Yuck. return do_lookup(affix) or do_lookup((lang:makeEntryName(affix))) or nil end --[==[ For a given template term in a given language (see the definition of "template affix" near the top of the file), possibly in an explicitly specified script `sc` (but usually nil), return the term's affix type ({"pêşgir"}, {"navgir"}, {"paşgir"}, {"circumfix"} or {"non-affix"}) along with the corresponding link and display affixes (see definitions near the top of the file); also the corresponding lookup affix (if `return_lookup_affix` is specified). The term passed in should already have any fragment (after the # sign) parsed off of it. Four values are returned: `affix_type`, `link_term`, `display_term` and `lookup_term`. The affix type can be passed in instead of autodetected; in this case, the template term need not have any attached hyphens, and the appropriate hyphens will be added in the appropriate places. If `do_affix_mapping` is specified, look up the affix in the lang-specific affix mappings, as described in the comment at the top of the file; otherwise, the link and display terms will always be the same. (They will be the same in any case if the template term has a bracketed link in it or is not an affix.) If `return_lookup_affix` is given, the fourth return value contains the term with appropriate lookup hyphens in the appropriate places; otherwise, it is the same as the display term. (This functionality is used in [[Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/affixes and compounds]] to convert link affixes into lookup affixes so that they can be looked up in the affix mapping tables.) ]==] local function parse_term_for_affixes(term, lang, sc, affix_type, do_affix_mapping, return_lookup_affix, affix_id) if not term then return "non-affix", nil, nil, nil end if term == "^" then -- Indicates a null term to emulate the behavior of {{suffix|foo||bar}}. term = "" return "non-affix", term, term, term end if term:find("^%^") then -- HACK! ^ at the beginning of Korean languages has a special meaning, triggering capitalization of the -- transliteration. Don't interpret it as "force non-affix" for those languages. local langcode = lang:getCode() if langcode ~= "ko" and langcode ~= "okm" and langcode ~= "jje" then -- Formerly we allowed ^ to force non-affix type; this is now handled using an inline modifier -- <naf>, <root>, etc. Throw an error for the moment when the old way is encountered. error("Use of ^ to force non-affix status is no longer supported; use an inline modifier <naf> or <root> " .. "after the component") end end -- Remove an asterisk if the morpheme is reconstructed and add it back at the end. local reconstructed = "" if term:find("^%*") then reconstructed = "*" term = term:gsub("^%*", "") end local scode, thyph, dhyph, lhyph = detect_script_and_hyphens(term, lang, sc) thyph = "([" .. thyph .. "])" if not affix_type then if rfind(term, thyph .. " " .. thyph) then affix_type = "circumfix" else local has_beginning_hyphen = rfind(term, "^" .. thyph) local has_ending_hyphen = rfind(term, thyph .. "$") if has_beginning_hyphen and has_ending_hyphen then affix_type = "navgir" elseif has_ending_hyphen then affix_type = "pêşgir" elseif has_beginning_hyphen then affix_type = "paşgir" else affix_type = "non-affix" end end end local link_term, display_term, lookup_term if affix_type == "non-affix" then link_term = term display_term = term lookup_term = term else display_term = reconstruct_term_per_hyphens(term, affix_type, scode, thyph, dhyph) if do_affix_mapping then link_term = lookup_affix_mapping(term, affix_type, lang, scode, thyph, lhyph, affix_id) -- The return value of lookup_affix_mapping() may be an affix mapping with lookup hyphens if a mapping -- was found, otherwise nil if a mapping was not found. We need to convert to display hyphens in -- either case, but in the latter case we can reuse the display term, which has already been converted. if link_term then link_term = reconstruct_term_per_hyphens(link_term, affix_type, scode, thyph, dhyph) else link_term = display_term end else link_term = display_term end if return_lookup_affix then lookup_term = reconstruct_term_per_hyphens(term, affix_type, scode, thyph, lhyph) else lookup_term = display_term end end link_term = reconstructed .. link_term display_term = reconstructed .. display_term lookup_term = reconstructed .. lookup_term return affix_type, link_term, display_term, lookup_term end --[==[ Add a hyphen to a term in the appropriate place, based on the specified affix type, stripping off any existing hyphens in that place. For example, if `affix_type` == {"pêşgir"}, we'll add a hyphen onto the end if it's not already there (or is of the wrong type). Three values are returned: the link term, display term and lookup term. This function is a thin wrapper around `parse_term_for_affixes`; see the comments above that function for more information. Note that this function is exposed externally because it is called by [[Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/affixes and compounds]]; see the comment in `parse_term_for_affixes` for more information. ]==] function export.make_affix(term, lang, sc, affix_type, do_affix_mapping, return_lookup_affix, affix_id) if not (affix_type == "pêşgir" or affix_type == "paşgir" or affix_type == "circumfix" or affix_type == "infix" or affix_type == "navgir" or affix_type == "non-affix") then error("Internal error: Invalid affix type " .. (affix_type or "(nil)")) end local _, link_term, display_term, lookup_term = parse_term_for_affixes(term, lang, sc, affix_type, do_affix_mapping, return_lookup_affix, affix_id) return link_term, display_term, lookup_term end ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Main entry points -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|affix}} and {{tl|surface analysis}}. `data` contains all the information describing the affixes to be displayed, and contains the following: * `.lang` ('''required'''): Overall language object. Different from term-specific language objects (see `.parts` below). * `.sc`: Overall script object (usually omitted). Different from term-specific script objects. * `.parts` ('''required'''): List of objects describing the affixes to show. The general format of each object is as would be passed to `full_link()`, except that the `.lang` field should be missing unless the term is of a language different from the overall `.lang` value (in such a case, the language name is shown along with the term and an additional "derived from" category is added). '''WARNING''': The data in `.parts` will be destructively modified. * `.pos`: Overall part of speech (used in categories, defaults to {"terms"}). Different from term-specific part of speech. * `.sort_key`: Overall sort key. Normally omitted except e.g. in Japanese. * `.type`: Type of compound, if the parts in `.parts` describe a compound. Strictly optional, and if supplied, the compound type is displayed before the parts (normally capitalized, unless `.nocap` is given). * `.nocap`: Don't capitalize the first letter of text displayed before the parts (relevant only if `.type` or `.surface_analysis` is given). * `.notext`: Don't display any text before the parts (relevant only if `.type` or `.surface_analysis` is given). * `.nocat`: Disable all categorization. * `.lit`: Overall literal definition. Different from term-specific literal definitions. * `.force_cat`: Always display categories, even on userspace pages. * `.surface_analysis`: Implement {{surface analysis}}; adds `By surface analysis, ` before the parts. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and the individual structures within `.parts`. ]==] function export.show_affix(data) data.pos = data.pos or default_pos local text_sections, categories, borrowing_type = process_etymology_type(data.type, data.surface_analysis or data.nocap, data.notext, #data.parts > 0) data.borrowing_type = borrowing_type -- Process each part local parts_formatted = {} local whole_words = 0 local is_affix_or_compound = false -- Canonicalize and generate links for all the parts first; then do categorization in a separate step, because when -- processing the first part for categorization, we may access the second part and need it already canonicalized. for i, part in ipairs_with_gaps(data.parts) do part = part or {} data.parts[i] = part canonicalize_part(part, data.lang, data.sc) -- Determine affix type and get link and display terms (see text at top of file). Store them in the part -- (in fields that won't clash with fields used by full_link() in [[Module:links]] or link_term()), so they -- can be used in the loop below when categorizing. part.affix_type, part.affix_link_term, part.affix_display_term = parse_term_for_affixes(part.term, part.lang, part.sc, part.type, not part.alt, nil, part.id) -- If link_term is an empty string, either a bare ^ was specified or an empty term was used along with inline -- modifiers. The intention in either case is not to link the term. part.term = ine(part.affix_link_term) -- If part.alt would be the same as part.term, make it nil, so that it isn't erroneously tracked as being -- redundant alt text. part.alt = part.alt or (part.affix_display_term ~= part.affix_link_term and part.affix_display_term) or nil -- Make a link for the part. table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(part, data)) end -- Now do categorization. for i, part in ipairs_with_gaps(data.parts) do local affix_type = part.affix_type if affix_type ~= "non-affix" then is_affix_or_compound = true -- Make a sort key. For the first part, use the second part as the sort key; the intention is that if the -- term has a prefix, sorting by the prefix won't be very useful so we sort by what follows, which is -- presumably the root. local part_sort_base = nil local part_sort = part.sort or data.sort_key if i == 1 and data.parts[2] and data.parts[2].term then local part2 = data.parts[2] -- If the second-part link term is empty, the user requested an unlinked term; avoid a wikitext error -- by using the alt value if available. part_sort_base = ine(part2.affix_link_term) or ine(part2.alt) if part_sort_base then part_sort_base = make_entry_name_no_links(part2.lang, part_sort_base) end end if part.pos and rfind(part.pos, "patronym") then table.insert(categories, {cat = "patronymics", sort_key = part_sort, sort_base = part_sort_base}) end if data.pos ~= "terms" and part.pos and rfind(part.pos, "diminutive") then table.insert(categories, {cat = "diminutive " .. data.pos, sort_key = part_sort, sort_base = part_sort_base}) end -- Don't add a '*fixed with' category if the link term is empty or is in a different language. if ine(part.affix_link_term) and not part.part_lang then table.insert(categories, {cat = data.pos .. " bi " .. affix_type .. "a " .. make_entry_name_no_links(part.lang, part.affix_link_term) .. (part.id and " (" .. part.id .. ")" or ""), sort_key = part_sort, sort_base = part_sort_base}) end else whole_words = whole_words + 1 if whole_words == 2 then is_affix_or_compound = true table.insert(categories, " yên hevedudanî") end end end -- Make sure there was either an affix or a compound (two or more non-affix terms). if not is_affix_or_compound then error("The parameters did not include any affixes, and the term is not a compound. Please provide at least one affix.") end if data.surface_analysis then local text = "bi " .. glossary_link("analîza şiklî") .. ", " if not data.nocap then text = ucfirst(text) end table.insert(text_sections, 1, text) end table.insert(text_sections, export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories }) return table.concat(text_sections) end function export.show_surface_analysis(data) data.surface_analysis = true return export.show_affix(data) end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|compound}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and the individual structures within `.parts`. ]==] function export.show_compound(data) data.pos = data.pos or default_pos local text_sections, categories, borrowing_type = process_etymology_type(data.type, data.nocap, data.notext, #data.parts > 0) data.borrowing_type = borrowing_type local parts_formatted = {} table.insert(categories, data.pos .. " yên hevedudanî") -- Make links out of all the parts local whole_words = 0 for i, part in ipairs(data.parts) do canonicalize_part(part, data.lang, data.sc) -- Determine affix type and get link and display terms (see text at top of file). local affix_type, link_term, display_term = parse_term_for_affixes(part.term, part.lang, part.sc, part.type, not part.alt, nil, part.id) -- If the term is an interfix or the type was explicitly given, recognize it as such (which means e.g. that we -- will display the term without hyphens for East Asian languages). Otherwise, ignore the fact that it looks -- like an affix and display as specified in the template (but pay attention to the detected affix type for -- certain tracking purposes). if affix_type == "navgir" or (part.type and part.type ~= "non-affix") then -- If link_term is an empty string, either a bare ^ was specified or an empty term was used along with -- inline modifiers. The intention in either case is not to link the term. Don't add a '*fixed with' -- category in this case, or if the term is in a different language. -- If part.alt would be the same as part.term, make it nil, so that it isn't erroneously tracked as being -- redundant alt text. if link_term and link_term ~= "" and not part.part_lang then table.insert(categories, {cat = data.pos .. " bi " .. affix_type .. "a " .. make_entry_name_no_links(part.lang, link_term), sort_key = part.sort or data.sort_key}) end part.term = link_term ~= "" and link_term or nil part.alt = part.alt or (display_term ~= link_term and display_term) or nil else if affix_type ~= "non-affix" then local langcode = data.lang:getCode() -- If `data.lang` is an etymology-only language, track both using its code and its full parent's code. track { affix_type, affix_type .. "/lang/" .. langcode } local full_langcode = data.lang:getFullCode() if langcode ~= full_langcode then track(affix_type .. "/lang/" .. full_langcode) end else whole_words = whole_words + 1 end end table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(part, data)) end if whole_words == 1 then track("one whole word") elseif whole_words == 0 then track("looks like confix") end table.insert(text_sections, export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories }) return table.concat(text_sections) end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|blend}}, {{tl|univerbation}} and similar "compound-like" templates. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and the individual structures within `.parts`. ]==] function export.show_compound_like(data) local parts_formatted = {} local categories = {} if data.cat then table.insert(categories, data.cat) end -- Make links out of all the parts for i, part in ipairs(data.parts) do canonicalize_part(part, data.lang, data.sc) table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(part, data)) end local text_sections = {} if data.text then table.insert(text_sections, data.text) end if #data.parts > 0 and data.oftext then table.insert(text_sections, " ") table.insert(text_sections, data.oftext) table.insert(text_sections, " ") end table.insert(text_sections, export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories }) return table.concat(text_sections) end --[==[ Make `part` (a structure holding information on an affix part) into an affix of type `affix_type`, and apply any relevant affix mappings. For example, if the desired affix type is "paşgir", this will (in general) add a hyphen onto the beginning of the term, alt, tr and ts components of the part if not already present. The hyphen that's added is the "display hyphen" (see above) and may be script-specific. (In the case of East Asian scripts, the display hyphen is an empty string whereas the template hyphen is the regular hyphen, meaning that any regular hyphen at the beginning of the part will be effectively removed.) `lang` and `sc` hold overall language and script objects. Note that this also applies any language-specific affix mappings, so that e.g. if the language is Finnish and the user specified [[-käs]] in the affix and didn't specify an `.alt` value, `part.term` will contain [[-kas]] and `part.alt` will contain [[-käs]]. This function is used by the "legacy" templates ({{tl|prefix}}, {{tl|suffix}}, {{tl|confix}}, etc.) where the nature of the affix is specified by the template itself rather than auto-determined from the affix, as is the case with {{tl|affix}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies `part`. ]==] local function make_part_into_affix(part, lang, sc, affix_type) canonicalize_part(part, lang, sc) local link_term, display_term = export.make_affix(part.term, part.lang, part.sc, affix_type, not part.alt, nil, part.id) part.term = link_term -- When we don't specify `do_affix_mapping` to make_affix(), link and display terms (first and second retvals of -- make_affix()) are the same. -- If part.alt would be the same as part.term, make it nil, so that it isn't erroneously tracked as being -- redundant alt text. part.alt = part.alt and export.make_affix(part.alt, part.lang, part.sc, affix_type) or (display_term ~= link_term and display_term) or nil local Latn = require(scripts_module).getByCode("Latn") part.tr = export.make_affix(part.tr, part.lang, Latn, affix_type) part.ts = export.make_affix(part.ts, part.lang, Latn, affix_type) end local function track_wrong_affix_type(template, part, expected_affix_type) if part and not part.type then local affix_type = parse_term_for_affixes(part.term, part.lang, part.sc) if affix_type ~= expected_affix_type then local part_name = expected_affix_type or "base" local langcode = part.lang:getCode() local full_langcode = part.lang:getFullCode() require("Module:debug/track") { template, template .. "/" .. part_name, template .. "/" .. part_name .. "/" .. (affix_type or "none"), template .. "/" .. part_name .. "/" .. (affix_type or "none") .. "/lang/" .. langcode } -- If `part.lang` is an etymology-only language, track both using its code and its full parent's code. if full_langcode ~= langcode then require("Module:debug/track")( template .. "/" .. part_name .. "/" .. (affix_type or "none") .. "/lang/" .. full_langcode ) end end end end local function insert_affix_category(categories, pos, affix_type, part, sort_key, sort_base) -- Don't add a '*fixed with' category if the link term is empty or is in a different language. if part.term and not part.part_lang then local cat = pos .. " bi " .. affix_type .. "a " .. make_entry_name_no_links(part.lang, part.term) .. (part.id and " (" .. part.id .. ")" or "") if sort_key or sort_base then table.insert(categories, {cat = cat, sort_key = sort_key, sort_base = sort_base}) else table.insert(categories, cat) end end end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|circumfix}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and `.prefix`, `.base` and `.suffix`. ]==] function export.show_circumfix(data) data.pos = data.pos or default_pos canonicalize_part(data.base, data.lang, data.sc) -- Hyphenate the affixes and apply any affix mappings. make_part_into_affix(data.prefix, data.lang, data.sc, "pêşgir") make_part_into_affix(data.suffix, data.lang, data.sc, "paşgir") track_wrong_affix_type("circumfix", data.prefix, "pêşgir") track_wrong_affix_type("circumfix", data.base, nil) track_wrong_affix_type("circumfix", data.suffix, "paşgir") -- Create circumfix term. local circumfix = nil if data.prefix.term and data.suffix.term then circumfix = data.prefix.term .. " " .. data.suffix.term data.prefix.alt = data.prefix.alt or data.prefix.term data.suffix.alt = data.suffix.alt or data.suffix.term data.prefix.term = circumfix data.suffix.term = circumfix end -- Make links out of all the parts. local parts_formatted = {} local categories = {} local sort_base if data.base.term then sort_base = make_entry_name_no_links(data.base.lang, data.base.term) end table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.prefix, data)) table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.base, data)) table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.suffix, data)) -- Insert the categories, but don't add a '*fixed with' category if the link term is in a different language. if not data.prefix.part_lang then table.insert(categories, {cat=data.pos .. " circumfixed with " .. make_entry_name_no_links(data.prefix.lang, circumfix), sort_key=data.sort_key, sort_base=sort_base}) end return export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories } end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|confix}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and `.prefix`, `.base` and `.suffix`. ]==] function export.show_confix(data) data.pos = data.pos or default_pos canonicalize_part(data.base, data.lang, data.sc) -- Hyphenate the affixes and apply any affix mappings. make_part_into_affix(data.prefix, data.lang, data.sc, "pêşgir") make_part_into_affix(data.suffix, data.lang, data.sc, "paşgir") track_wrong_affix_type("confix", data.prefix, "pêşgir") track_wrong_affix_type("confix", data.base, nil) track_wrong_affix_type("confix", data.suffix, "paşgir") -- Make links out of all the parts. local parts_formatted = {} local prefix_sort_base if data.base and data.base.term then prefix_sort_base = make_entry_name_no_links(data.base.lang, data.base.term) elseif data.suffix.term then prefix_sort_base = make_entry_name_no_links(data.suffix.lang, data.suffix.term) end -- Insert the categories and parts. local categories = {} table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.prefix, data)) insert_affix_category(categories, data.pos, "pêşgir", data.prefix, data.sort_key, prefix_sort_base) if data.base then table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.base, data)) end table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.suffix, data)) -- FIXME, should we be specifying a sort base here? insert_affix_category(categories, data.pos, "paşgir", data.suffix) return export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories } end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|infix}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and `.base` and `.infix`. ]==] function export.show_infix(data) data.pos = data.pos or default_pos canonicalize_part(data.base, data.lang, data.sc) -- Hyphenate the affixes and apply any affix mappings. make_part_into_affix(data.infix, data.lang, data.sc, "infix") track_wrong_affix_type("infix", data.base, nil) track_wrong_affix_type("infix", data.infix, "infix") -- Make links out of all the parts. local parts_formatted = {} local categories = {} table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.base, data)) table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.infix, data)) -- Insert the categories. -- FIXME, should we be specifying a sort base here? insert_affix_category(categories, data.pos, "infix", data.infix) return export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories } end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|prefix}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and the structures within `.prefixes`, as well as `.base`. ]==] function export.show_prefix(data) data.pos = data.pos or default_pos canonicalize_part(data.base, data.lang, data.sc) -- Hyphenate the affixes and apply any affix mappings. for i, prefix in ipairs(data.prefixes) do make_part_into_affix(prefix, data.lang, data.sc, "pêşgir") end for i, prefix in ipairs(data.prefixes) do track_wrong_affix_type("pêşgir", prefix, "pêşgir") end track_wrong_affix_type("pêşgir", data.base, nil) -- Make links out of all the parts. local parts_formatted = {} local first_sort_base = nil local categories = {} if data.prefixes[2] then first_sort_base = ine(data.prefixes[2].term) or ine(data.prefixes[2].alt) if first_sort_base then first_sort_base = make_entry_name_no_links(data.prefixes[2].lang, first_sort_base) end elseif data.base then first_sort_base = ine(data.base.term) or ine(data.base.alt) if first_sort_base then first_sort_base = make_entry_name_no_links(data.base.lang, first_sort_base) end end for i, prefix in ipairs(data.prefixes) do table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(prefix, data)) insert_affix_category(categories, data.pos, "pêşgir", prefix, data.sort_key, i == 1 and first_sort_base or nil) end if data.base then table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.base, data)) else table.insert(parts_formatted, "") end return export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories } end --[==[ Implementation of {{tl|suffix}}. '''WARNING''': This destructively modifies both `data` and the structures within `.suffixes`, as well as `.base`. ]==] function export.show_suffix(data) local categories = {} data.pos = data.pos or default_pos canonicalize_part(data.base, data.lang, data.sc) -- Hyphenate the affixes and apply any affix mappings. for i, suffix in ipairs(data.suffixes) do make_part_into_affix(suffix, data.lang, data.sc, "paşgir") end track_wrong_affix_type("paşgir", data.base, nil) for i, suffix in ipairs(data.suffixes) do track_wrong_affix_type("paşgir", suffix, "paşgir") end -- Make links out of all the parts. local parts_formatted = {} if data.base then table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(data.base, data)) else table.insert(parts_formatted, "") end for i, suffix in ipairs(data.suffixes) do table.insert(parts_formatted, export.link_term(suffix, data)) end -- Insert the categories. for i, suffix in ipairs(data.suffixes) do -- FIXME, should we be specifying a sort base here? insert_affix_category(categories, data.pos, "paşgir", suffix) if suffix.pos and rfind(suffix.pos, "patronym") then table.insert(categories, "patronymics") end end return export.join_formatted_parts { data = data, parts_formatted = parts_formatted, categories = categories } end return export onrldnpe983yj4yzf7apad17kdkncjw 828 935899 6328337 6241848 2026-08-09T00:15:22Z Wikihez 7344 6328337 Scribunto text/plain local export = {} local m_affix = require("Module:affix") local m_utilities = require("Module:utilities") local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities" local parameter_utilities_module = "Module:parameter utilities" local pseudo_loan_module = "Module:affix/pseudo-loan" local function is_property_key(k) return require(parameter_utilities_module).item_key_is_property(k) end local recognized_affix_types = { prefix = "pêşgir", pre = "pêşgir", suffix = "paşgir", suf = "paşgir", interfix = "navgir", inter = "navgir", infix = "navgir", ["in"] = "navgir", circumfix = "circumfix", circum = "circumfix", ["non-affix"] = "non-affix", naf = "non-affix", root = "non-affix", } local function pre_normalize_affix_type(data) local modtext = data.modtext modtext = modtext:match("^<(.*)>$") if not modtext then error(("Internal error: Passed-in modifier isn't surrounded by angle brackets: %s"):format(data.modtext)) end if recognized_affix_types[modtext] then modtext = "type:" .. modtext end return "<" .. modtext .. ">" end -- Parse raw arguments. A single parameter `data` is passed in, with the following fields: -- * `raw_args`: The raw arguments to parse, normally taken from `frame:getParent().args`. -- * `extra_params`: An optional function of one argument that is called on the `params` structure before parsing; its -- purpose is to specify additional allowed parameters or possibly disable parameters. -- * `has_source`: There is a source-language parameter following 1= (which becomes the "destination" language -- parameter) and preceding the terms. This is currently used for {{pseudo-loan}}. -- * `ilang`: If given, it is a language object that serves as the default for the language. If specified, there is no -- language code specified in 1=; instead the term parameters start directly at 1= (or at 2= if `has_source` is -- given). -- * `require_index_for_pos`: There is no separate |pos= parameter distinct from |pos1=, |pos2=, etc. Instead, -- specifying |pos= results in an error. -- * `allow_type`: Allow |type1=, |type2=, etc. or inline <type:...> for the affix type, and allow a separate |type= -- parameter for the etymology type (FIXME: this may be confusing; consider changing the etymology type to |etype=). -- -- Note that all language parameters are allowed to be etymology-only languages. -- -- Return five values ARGS, ITEMS, LANG_OBJ, SCRIPT_OBJ, SOURCE_LANG_OBJ where ARGS is a table of the parsed arguments; -- ITEMS is the list of parsed items; LANG_OBJ is the language object corresponding to the language code specified in 1= -- (or taken from `ilang` if given); SCRIPT_OBJ is the script object corresponding to sc= (if given, otherwise nil); and -- SOURCE_LANG_OBJ is the language object corresponding to the source-language code specified in 2= (or 1= if `ilang` is -- given) if `has_source` is specified (otherwise nil). local function parse_args(data) local raw_args = data.raw_args local has_source = data.has_source local ilang = data.ilang if raw_args.lang then error("The |lang= parameter is not used by this template. Place the language code in parameter 1 instead.") end local term_index = (ilang and 1 or 2) + (has_source and 1 or 0) local params = { [term_index] = {list = true, allow_holes = true}, ["sort"] = {}, ["ziman"] = {alias_of = "lang", list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true}, ["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"}, -- always allow this even if not used, for use with {{surf}}, which adds it ["hûr"] = {alias_of = "nocap", type = "boolean"}, -- always allow this even if not used, for use with {{surf}}, which adds it ["w"] = {alias_of = "t", list = true, allow_holes = true,}, ["cuda"] = {alias_of = "alt", list = true, allow_holes = true,}, } if not ilang then params[1] = {required = true, type = "language", default = "und"} end local source_index if has_source then source_index = term_index - 1 params[source_index] = {required = true, type = "language", default = "und"} end local m_param_utils = require(parameter_utilities_module) local param_mod_source = { -- We want to require an index for all params (or use separate_no_index, which also requires an index for the -- param corresponding to the first item). {default = true, require_index = true}, {group = {"link", "ref", "lang", "q", "l"}}, -- Override these two to have separate_no_index, unless `data.require_index_for_pos` is specified. {param = "lit", separate_no_index = true}, {param = "pos", separate_no_index = not data.require_index_for_pos, require_index = data.require_index_for_pos}, {param = "w", alias_of = "t"}, {param = "tercime", alias_of = "t"}, {param = "wate", alias_of = "t"}, {param = "cuda", alias_of = "alt"}, {param = "c", alias_of = "g"}, {param = "z", alias_of = "g"}, {param = "e", alias_of = "l"}, {param = "crz", alias_of = "pos", separate_no_index = not data.require_index_for_pos, require_index = data.require_index_for_pos}, {param = "hrf", alias_of = "lit", separate_no_index = true}, } if data.allow_type then table.insert(param_mod_source, {param = "type", separate_no_index = true}) end local param_mods = m_param_utils.construct_param_mods(param_mod_source) if data.extra_params then data.extra_params(params) end local items, args = m_param_utils.parse_list_with_inline_modifiers_and_separate_params { params = params, param_mods = param_mods, raw_args = raw_args, termarg = term_index, parse_lang_prefix = true, track_module = "homophones", disallow_custom_separators = true, -- For compatibility, we need to not skip completely unspecified items. It is common, for example, to do -- {{suffix|lang||foo}} to generate "+ -foo". dont_skip_items = true, -- Allow e.g. <infix> to be specified in place of <type:infix>. pre_normalize_modifiers = pre_normalize_affix_type, -- Don't pass in `lang` or `sc`, as they will be used as defaults to initialize the items, which we don't want -- (particularly for `lang`), as the code in [[Module:affix]] uses the presence of `lang` as an indicator that -- a part-specific language was explicitly given. } local lang = ilang or args[1] local source if has_source then source = args[source_index] end -- For compatibility with the prior code, we need to convert items without term or properties to nil. for i = 1, #items do local item = items[i] local saw_item_property = item.term if not saw_item_property then for k, v in pairs(item) do if is_property_key(k) then saw_item_property = true break end end end if not saw_item_property then items[i] = nil elseif item.type then -- Validate and canonicalize affix types. if not recognized_affix_types[item.type] then local valid_types = {} for k in pairs(recognized_affix_types) do insert(valid_types, ("'%s'"):format(k)) end table.sort(recognized_affix_types) error(("Unrecognized affix type '%s' in item %s; valid values are %s"):format( item.type, item.itemno, table.concat(valid_types, ", "))) else item.type = recognized_affix_types[item.type] end end end if args.type and args.type.default and not m_affix.etymology_types[args.type.default] then error("Unrecognized etymology type: '" .. args.type.default .. "'") end return args, items, lang, args.sc.default, source end local function augment_affix_data(data, args, lang, sc) data.lang = lang data.sc = sc data.pos = args.pos and args.pos.default data.lit = args.lit and args.lit.default data.sort_key = args.sort data.type = args.type and args.type.default data.nocap = args.nocap data.notext = args.notext data.nocat = args.nocat data.force_cat = args.force_cat data.l = args.l.default data.ll = args.ll.default data.q = args.q.default data.qq = args.qq.default return data end function export.affix(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.notext = {type = "boolean"} params["nivîs"] = {alias_of = "notext", type = "boolean"} params["nivîsna"] = {alias_of = "notext", type = "boolean"} params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params["nekat"] = {alias_of = "nocat", type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, allow_type = true, } -- There must be at least one part to display. If there are gaps, a term -- request will be shown. if not next(parts) and not args.type.default then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then parts = { {term = "pêşgir-"}, {term = "reh"}, {term = "-paşgir"} } else error("You must provide at least one part.") end end return m_affix.show_affix(augment_affix_data({ parts = parts }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.compound(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.notext = {type = "boolean"} params["nivîs"] = {alias_of = "notext", type = "boolean"} params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params["nekat"] = {alias_of = "nocat", type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, allow_type = true, } -- There must be at least one part to display. If there are gaps, a term -- request will be shown. if not next(parts) and not args.type.default then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then parts = { {term = "ewil"}, {term = "paşîn"} } else error("You must provide at least one part of a compound.") end end return m_affix.show_compound(augment_affix_data({ parts = parts }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.compound_like(frame) local iparams = { ["lang"] = {type = "language"}, ["template"] = {}, ["text"] = {}, ["oftext"] = {}, ["cat"] = {}, } local iargs = require("Module:parameters").process(frame.args, iparams) local function extra_params(params) params.notext = {type = "boolean"} params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} params.nekat = {alias_of = "nocat"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, ilang = iargs.lang, -- FIXME, why are we doing this? Formerly we had 'params.pos = nil' whose intention was to disable the overall -- pos= while preserving posN=, which is equivalent to the following using the new syntax. But why is this -- necessary? require_index_for_pos = true, } local template = iargs.template local nocat = args.nocat local notext = args.notext local text = not notext and iargs.text local oftext = not notext and (iargs.oftext or text and "of") local cat = not nocat and iargs.cat if not next(parts) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then parts = { {term = "ya ewil"}, {term = "ya diduyan"} } end end return m_affix.show_compound_like(augment_affix_data({ parts = parts, text = text, oftext = oftext, cat = cat }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.surface_analysis(frame) local function ine(arg) -- Since we're operating before calling [[Module:parameters]], we need to imitate how that module processes -- arguments, including trimming since numbered arguments don't have automatic whitespace trimming. if not arg then return arg end arg = mw.text.trim(arg) if arg == "" then arg = nil end return arg end local parent_args = frame:getParent().args local etymtext local arg1 = ine(parent_args[1]) if not arg1 then -- Allow omitted first argument to just display "By surface analysis". etymtext = "" elseif arg1:find("^%+") then -- If the first argument (normally a language code) is prefixed with a +, it's a template name. local template_name = arg1:sub(2) local new_args = {} for i, v in pairs(parent_args) do if type(i) == "number" then if i > 1 then new_args[i - 1] = v end else new_args[i] = v end end new_args.nocap = true etymtext = ", " .. frame:expandTemplate { title = template_name, args = new_args } end if etymtext then return (ine(parent_args.nocap) and "b" or "B") .. "i [[Nimînok:Ferhengok#analîza şiklî|analîza şiklî]]" .. etymtext end local function extra_params(params) params.notext = {type = "boolean"} params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = parent_args, extra_params = extra_params, allow_type = true, } -- There must be at least one part to display. If there are gaps, a term -- request will be shown. if not next(parts) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then parts = { {term = "first"}, {term = "second"} } else error("You must provide at least one part.") end end return m_affix.show_surface_analysis(augment_affix_data({ parts = parts }, args, lang, sc)) end local function check_max_items(items, max_allowed) if #items > max_allowed then local bad_item = items[max_allowed + 1] if bad_item.term then error(("At most %s terms can be specified but saw a term specified for term #%s") :format(max_allowed, max_allowed + 1)) else for k, v in pairs(bad_item) do if is_property_key(k) then error(("At most %s terms can be specified but saw a value for property '%s' of term #%s") :format(max_allowed, k, max_allowed + 1)) end end end error(("Internal error: Something wrong, %s items generated when there should be at most %s, but item #%s doesn't have a term or any properties") :format(#items, max_allowed, max_allowed + 1)) end end function export.circumfix(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, } check_max_items(parts, 3) local prefix = parts[1] local base = parts[2] local suffix = parts[3] -- Just to make sure someone didn't use the template in a silly way if not (prefix and base and suffix) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then prefix = {term = "navgir", alt = "pêşgir"} base = {term = "kok"} suffix = {term = "navgir", alt = "paşgir"} else error("You must specify a prefix part, a base term and a suffix part.") end end return m_affix.show_circumfix(augment_affix_data({ prefix = prefix, base = base, suffix = suffix }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.confix(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params["nekat"] = {alias_of = "nocat", type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, } check_max_items(parts, 3) local prefix = parts[1] local base = parts[3] and parts[2] or nil local suffix = parts[3] or parts[2] -- Just to make sure someone didn't use the template in a silly way if not (prefix and suffix) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then prefix = {term = "pêşgir"} suffix = {term = "paşgir"} else error("You must specify a prefix part, an optional base term and a suffix part.") end end return m_affix.show_confix(augment_affix_data({ prefix = prefix, base = base, suffix = suffix }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.pseudo_loan(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.notext = {type = "boolean"} params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc, source = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, has_source = true, -- FIXME, why are we doing this? Formerly we had 'params.pos = nil' whose intention was to disable the overall -- pos= while preserving posN=, which is equivalent to the following using the new syntax. But why is this -- necessary? require_index_for_pos = true, } return require(pseudo_loan_module).show_pseudo_loan( augment_affix_data({ source = source, parts = parts }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.infix(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params["nekat"] = {alias_of = "nocat", type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, } check_max_items(parts, 3) local base = parts[1] local infix = parts[2] -- Just to make sure someone didn't use the template in a silly way if not (base and infix) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then base = {term = "kok"} infix = {term = "navgir"} else error("You must provide a base term and an infix.") end end return m_affix.show_infix(augment_affix_data({ base = base, infix = infix }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.prefix(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params["nekat"] = {alias_of = "nocat", type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, } local prefixes = parts local base = nil local max_prefix = 0 for k, v in pairs(prefixes) do max_prefix = math.max(k, max_prefix) end if max_prefix >= 2 then base = prefixes[max_prefix] prefixes[max_prefix] = nil end -- Just to make sure someone didn't use the template in a silly way if not next(prefixes) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then base = {term = "kok"} prefixes = { {term = "pêşgir"} } else error("You must provide at least one prefix.") end end return m_affix.show_prefix(augment_affix_data({ prefixes = prefixes, base = base }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.suffix(frame) local function extra_params(params) params.nocat = {type = "boolean"} params["nekat"] = {alias_of = "nocat", type = "boolean"} params.force_cat = {type = "boolean"} end local args, parts, lang, sc = parse_args { raw_args = frame:getParent().args, extra_params = extra_params, } local base = parts[1] local suffixes = {} for k, v in pairs(parts) do suffixes[k - 1] = v end -- Just to make sure someone didn't use the template in a silly way if not next(suffixes) then if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Şablon" then base = {term = "kok"} suffixes = { {term = "paşgir"} } else error("You must provide at least one suffix.") end end return m_affix.show_suffix(augment_affix_data({ base = base, suffixes = suffixes }, args, lang, sc)) end function export.derivsee(frame) local iargs = frame.args local iparams = { ["derivtype"] = {}, } local iargs = require("Module:parameters").process(frame.args, iparams) local params = { ["head"] = {}, ["ser"] = {alias_of = "head"}, ["id"] = {}, ["sc"] = {type = "script"}, ["pos"] = {}, } local derivtype = iargs.derivtype params[1] = {required = "true", type = "language", default = "und"} params[2] = {} local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params) local lang = args[1] local term = args[2] or args.head local id = args.id local sc = args.sc local pos = args.pos or "" if not term then local SUBPAGE = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().subpageText if lang:hasType("reconstructed") or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Jinûvesazî" then term = "*" .. SUBPAGE elseif lang:hasType("appendix-constructed") then term = SUBPAGE else term = SUBPAGE end end local category = nil local langname = lang:getFullName() if (derivtype == "pêkhatî" and pos == nil) then category = "Peyvên " .. langname .. " yên pêkhatî bi " .. term elseif derivtype == "compound" and pos == "verbs" then category = langname .. " compound " .. pos .. " formed with " .. term elseif derivtype == "pêkhatî" then category = "Peyvên " .. langname .. " yên pêkhatî bi " .. term else category = "Peyvên " .. langname .. " " .. pos .. "bi " .. derivtype .. "a " .. term .. (id and " (" .. id .. ")" or "") end return require('Module:collapsible category tree').make{ lang = lang, sc = sc, category = category, } end return export atux49983jaw45saczxemirojttyixc 10 1324919 6328361 6302546 2026-08-09T02:07:16Z Ghybu 1393 sî (moda tarî) 6328361 sanitized-css text/css /** * This CSS page provides styling for the {{inflection-table-top}} family of templates. * * The style rules are complex and have various dependencies on one another. * They have been comprehensively tested on desktop and mobile. * Take care before making any changes. If you're not confident with CSS, * consider requesting help from an interface administrator. */ .inflection-table-wrapper { padding: 3px; margin: 0.5em 0; /* matches styling for <p> elements in Vector classic */ background: var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* standard MediaWiki table background colour. Note this color also appears a few other times in this file - search for BGC */ border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey); position: relative; /* needed for NavToggle styles */ /* SHOULD BE width: fit-content, BUT THE CSS SANITIZER DOESN'T LIKE IT.. */ max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-x: auto; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 4px 15px var(--wikt-palette-grey-3); } .inflection-table-wrapper.inflection-table-collapsed { overflow: hidden; } .inflection-table-wrapper.inflection-table-no-title { border: 0; padding: 0; } .inflection-table-wrapper > table { display: table; /* override Minerva styles */ width: 100%; /* of containing div - needed when the notes are wider than the table itself */ margin: 0; /* override Minerva styles */ text-align: center; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey-6); background: var(--wikt-palette-white); } .inflection-table-wrapper > table > caption { display: table-caption; /* override Minerva styles */ background: var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC - Minerva resets this, so we have to set it back again */ text-align: left; font-size: 95%; padding: 0.1em 0.5em; font-weight: bold; } .inflection-table-wrapper.wide > table > tbody > tr { font-size: 90%; } .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > td, .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > th { padding: 0.15em 0.6em; border: solid var(--wikt-palette-grey-6); border-width: 0 1px 1px 0; } .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > td:not(.secondary):not(.separator) { min-width: 5em; } /* very-narrow class for use on tables of unusually short words (e.g. pronouns) */ /* note, this rule needs to have higher specificity than the previous rule, so even though the :not selectors are unnecessary styling-wise, we need to keep them */ .inflection-table-wrapper.very-narrow > table > tbody > tr > td:not(.secondary):not(.separator) { min-width: auto; } .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > td.secondary { background: var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey); } .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > th.secondary, .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > th.outer { font-style: italic; } .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > th.secondary > sup, .inflection-table-wrapper > table > tbody > tr > th.outer > sup { font-style: normal; } /* separator cells, or blank cells: see [[Template:la-adecl]] and [[Template:ga-decl-noun]] */ .inflection-table-wrapper .separator { height: 0.5em; width: 0.5em; min-height: 0.5em; min-width: 0.5em; padding: 0; background: var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ } .inflection-table-wrapper .separator[rowspan] { /* vertical separator */ border-top: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ border-bottom: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ } .inflection-table-wrapper .separator[colspan] { /* horizontal separator */ border-left: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ border-right: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ } /* blank cell at end of row: see [[Template:sco-conj-be]] */ .inflection-table-wrapper .blank-end-row { background: var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ border-right: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ border-top: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ border-bottom: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-paleblue); /* BGC */ } /* Notes at foot of table */ .inflection-table-notes { text-align: left; /* undo centering in inflection boxes */ margin: 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em; } .inflection-table-notes p { margin: 0.5em 0 0.2em; } .inflection-table-wrapper.wide > .inflection-table-notes { font-size: 90%; } /* Collapsibility */ html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed > table, html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed > table > tbody > tr > td, html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed > table > tbody > tr > th { border-color: transparent; } html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed > table > tbody { visibility: collapse; /* the perfect solution for this use case, but is not implemented in some browsers (Safari - the new IE) */ } html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed > table > caption { margin-bottom: -0.15em; /* reduce excessive height of collapsed box - not entirely sure where this height originates from, so this is a hack */ } html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed .inflection-table-notes { display: none; /* collapse notes */ } /* workaround for browsers that do not support visibility: collapse. The .no-vc class is removed by JS code when not needed */ html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsible.no-vc.inflection-table-collapsed { max-height: calc(1.5em + 8px); /* almost 1lh (= 1.6em) + padding and border on .inflection-table-wrapper */ overflow: hidden; } html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsible.no-vc.inflection-table-collapsed > table > tbody { visibility: hidden; } html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsible.no-vc > table > caption { white-space: nowrap; /* if there was ever more than one line of text, it would get occluded by the <div>'s max-height */ } .no-vc-spacer { display: inline-block; width: 4em; } /* make sure [hide] link doesn't scroll away when table is uncollapsed */ .inflection-table-wrapper .NavToggle { position: sticky; right: 0.5em; /* matches padding on <caption> */ background: inherit; } /* Single border display style - EXPERIMENTAL! */ .inflection-table-wrapper.single-border { padding: 0; border: 0; } .inflection-table-wrapper.single-border > table > caption { border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey); border-bottom: 0; } html.client-js .inflection-table-collapsed.single-border > table > caption { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey); } .inflection-table-wrapper.inflection-table-collapsible.single-border .inflection-table-notes { border: 1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey); border-top: 0; } /* Mobile styling */ @media all and (max-width: 639px) { /* matches calc(640px - 1px) in Minerva CSS */ .inflection-table-wrapper { overflow: auto; max-width: 100%; width: auto !important; /* override inline style that is being used to avoid a CSS sanitiser bug/lacuna - has to have !important to allow this */ } /* fix for collapsed tables */ .inflection-table-collapsed tbody { display: none; } /* make sure [hide] link doesn't scroll away when table is uncollapsed */ .inflection-table-wrapper .NavToggle { position: sticky; right: 0.5em; /* matches padding on <caption> */ background: inherit; } /* when there is a single column of header cells down the left, "stick" this column in place */ .inflection-table-wrapper.sticky-left-column > table > tbody > tr > th:first-child { position: sticky; left: -4px; /* counteract 3px padding on .inflection-table-wrapper + 1px border on table */ max-width: 35vw; /* limit these cells to 35% of screen width */ } .inflection-table-wrapper.inflection-table-no-title.sticky-left-column > table > tbody > tr > th:first-child { left: -1px; /* counteract 1px border on table */ } } /* Place transliterations in a paler colour on their own line */ .inflection-table-wrapper:not(.tr-alongside) table > tbody td span.tr { color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-9); /* TODO this is just slightly below AAA contrast when used on a -0 coloured background */ } .inflection-table-wrapper:not(.tr-alongside) table > tbody td span.tr:before { content: "\a"; /* newline */ white-space: pre; } .inflection-table-wrapper:not(.tr-alongside) table > tbody td span.mention-gloss-paren { display: none; /* hide parens surrounding translit */ } /* Inflection boxes - multiple tables inside one box */ .inflection-box > table { background: none; border: 0; } .inflection-box > table > tbody > tr > td { padding: 0 0.2em; border: 0; vertical-align: top; } .inflection-box .inflection-table-wrapper { display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; margin: 0.2em 0.1em; } /* overqualified on purpose to increase specificity */ .inflection-box .inflection-table-wrapper > table.inflection-table { background: var(--wikt-palette-white); /* override no-title palette rules below */ } .inflection-box.flow-vertical .inflection-table-wrapper { display: block; width: auto !important; /* override inline style that is being used to avoid a CSS sanitiser bug/lacuna - has to have !important to allow this */ } .inflection-box.flow-vertical .inflection-table-wrapper + .inflection-table-wrapper { margin-top: 0.5em; /* mimic a .separator row between adjacent tables */ } /* Individual palettes: dark-on-light */ /* Generate this in your browser's JavaScript console by running the following code and right-clicking on the output to "copy string contents" colors = ['red', 'scarlet', 'orange', 'amber', 'yellow', 'lime', 'green', 'teal', 'cyan', 'blue', 'indigo', 'purple', 'magenta', 'rose', 'grey', 'brown'] css = '' for (let color of colors) css += ` .inflection-table-${color}.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-${color}-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background *\/ } .inflection-table-${color} tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-${color} th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color}.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color} > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-${color}, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-${color}.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-${color}-1); } .inflection-table-${color} th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color} > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-${color} { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-${color}-2); } .inflection-table-${color} tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-${color} th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color}.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color} > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-${color}, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-${color}.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-${color}-4); } .inflection-table-${color} tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-${color} td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color}.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-${color} > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-${color}, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-${color}.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-${color}-1) !important; }` */ .inflection-table-red.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-red-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-red tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-red th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-red, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-red.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-red-1); } .inflection-table-red th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-red { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-red-2); } .inflection-table-red tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-red th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-red, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-red.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-red-4); } .inflection-table-red tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-red td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-red > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-red, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-red.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-red-1) !important; } .inflection-table-scarlet.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-scarlet-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-scarlet tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-scarlet th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-scarlet, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-scarlet.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-scarlet-1); } .inflection-table-scarlet th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-scarlet { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-scarlet-2); } .inflection-table-scarlet tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-scarlet th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-scarlet, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-scarlet.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-scarlet-4); } .inflection-table-scarlet tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-scarlet td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-scarlet > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-scarlet, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-scarlet.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-scarlet-1) !important; } .inflection-table-orange.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-orange-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-orange tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-orange th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-orange, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-orange.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-orange-1); } .inflection-table-orange th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-orange { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-orange-2); } .inflection-table-orange tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-orange th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-orange, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-orange.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-orange-4); } .inflection-table-orange tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-orange td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-orange > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-orange, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-orange.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-orange-1) !important; } .inflection-table-amber.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-amber-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-amber tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-amber th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-amber, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-amber.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-amber-1); } .inflection-table-amber th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-amber { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-amber-2); } .inflection-table-amber tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-amber th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-amber, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-amber.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-amber-4); } .inflection-table-amber tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-amber td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-amber > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-amber, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-amber.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-amber-1) !important; } .inflection-table-yellow.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-yellow-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-yellow tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-yellow th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-yellow, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-yellow.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-yellow-1); } .inflection-table-yellow th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-yellow { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-yellow-2); } .inflection-table-yellow tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-yellow th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-yellow, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-yellow.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-yellow-4); } .inflection-table-yellow tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-yellow td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-yellow > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-yellow, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-yellow.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-yellow-1) !important; } .inflection-table-lime.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-lime-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-lime tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-lime th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-lime, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-lime.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-lime-1); } .inflection-table-lime th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-lime { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-lime-2); } .inflection-table-lime tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-lime th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-lime, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-lime.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-lime-4); } .inflection-table-lime tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-lime td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-lime > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-lime, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-lime.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-lime-1) !important; } .inflection-table-green.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-green-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-green tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-green th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-green, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-green.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-green-1); } .inflection-table-green th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-green { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-green-2); } .inflection-table-green tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-green th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-green, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-green.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-green-4); } .inflection-table-green tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-green td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-green > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-green, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-green.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-green-1) !important; } .inflection-table-teal.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-teal-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-teal tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-teal th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-teal, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-teal.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-teal-1); } .inflection-table-teal th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-teal { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-teal-2); } .inflection-table-teal tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-teal th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-teal, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-teal.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-teal-4); } .inflection-table-teal tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-teal td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-teal > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-teal, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-teal.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-teal-1) !important; } .inflection-table-cyan.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-cyan-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-cyan tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-cyan th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-cyan, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-cyan.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-cyan-1); } .inflection-table-cyan th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-cyan { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-cyan-2); } .inflection-table-cyan tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-cyan th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-cyan, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-cyan.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-cyan-4); } .inflection-table-cyan tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-cyan td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-cyan > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-cyan, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-cyan.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-cyan-1) !important; } .inflection-table-blue.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-blue-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-blue tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-blue th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-blue, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-blue.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-blue-1); } .inflection-table-blue th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-blue { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-blue-2); } .inflection-table-blue tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-blue th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-blue, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-blue.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-blue-4); } .inflection-table-blue tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-blue td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-blue > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-blue, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-blue.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-blue-1) !important; } .inflection-table-indigo.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-indigo-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-indigo tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-indigo th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-indigo, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-indigo.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-indigo-1); } .inflection-table-indigo th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-indigo { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-indigo-2); } .inflection-table-indigo tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-indigo th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-indigo, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-indigo.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-indigo-4); } .inflection-table-indigo tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-indigo td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-indigo > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-indigo, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-indigo.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-indigo-1) !important; } .inflection-table-purple.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-purple-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-purple tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-purple th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-purple, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-purple.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-purple-1); } .inflection-table-purple th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-purple { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-purple-2); } .inflection-table-purple tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-purple th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-purple, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-purple.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-purple-4); } .inflection-table-purple tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-purple td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-purple > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-purple, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-purple.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-purple-1) !important; } .inflection-table-magenta.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-magenta-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-magenta tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-magenta th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-magenta, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-magenta.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-magenta-1); } .inflection-table-magenta th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-magenta { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-magenta-2); } .inflection-table-magenta tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-magenta th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-magenta, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-magenta.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-magenta-4); } .inflection-table-magenta tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-magenta td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-magenta > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-magenta, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-magenta.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-magenta-1) !important; } .inflection-table-rose.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-rose-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-rose tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-rose th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-rose, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-rose.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-rose-1); } .inflection-table-rose th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-rose { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-rose-2); } .inflection-table-rose tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-rose th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-rose, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-rose.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-rose-4); } .inflection-table-rose tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-rose td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-rose > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-rose, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-rose.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-rose-1) !important; } .inflection-table-grey.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-grey tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-grey th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-grey, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-grey.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-1); } .inflection-table-grey th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-grey { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-2); } .inflection-table-grey tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-grey th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-grey, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-grey.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-4); } .inflection-table-grey tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-grey td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-grey > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-grey, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-grey.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-grey-1) !important; } .inflection-table-brown.inflection-table-no-title table { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-brown-0); /* when no title, provide a colour that gently contrasts with the page background */ } .inflection-table-brown tr.secondary > th, .inflection-table-brown th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown.secondary > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown > th.secondary, .inflection-table tr.secondary > th.inflection-table-brown, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-brown.secondary { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-brown-1); } .inflection-table-brown th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown > th, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-brown { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-brown-2); } .inflection-table-brown tr.outer > th, .inflection-table-brown th.outer, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown.outer > th, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown > th.outer, .inflection-table tr.outer > th.inflection-table-brown, .inflection-table th.inflection-table-brown.outer { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-brown-4); } .inflection-table-brown tr.darker > td, .inflection-table-brown td.darker, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown.darker > td, .inflection-table tr.inflection-table-brown > td.darker, .inflection-table tr.darker > td.inflection-table-brown, .inflection-table td.inflection-table-brown.darker { background-color: var(--wikt-palette-grey-brown-1) !important; } eqtcwbq2priw9de9t74fzizuk6zpywo 828 1326352 6328347 6115898 2026-08-09T01:07:19Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Modul:binêre herwiha]] weke [[Modul:herwiha binêre]] guhart 6115898 Scribunto text/plain return require [[Modul:also]] i17jy1c77wqpcdc9f5dezcubgx9b5cn 0 1326904 6328301 6286504 2026-08-08T12:58:34Z Keyomerd 8814 /* Navdêr */ 6328301 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[germahî|Germahiya]] [[mişe]]. #: {{hevmane|ku|qirçîn|id=germa}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Wê '''qîyala''' germa havînê ez ketim ser rêya nava wan erdên avdayî.|{{Jêgirtin/Sadiq Ûskan/Şampaz}}}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} {{werger-bin}} ffk5twcj5ok6fo5fp21dwb8pe9tzgyt 6328302 6328301 2026-08-08T12:58:53Z Keyomerd 8814 /* Navdêr */ 6328302 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[germahî|Germahiya]] [[mişe]]. #: {{hevmane|ku|qirçîn|id=germa|kelekel}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Wê '''qîyala''' germa havînê ez ketim ser rêya nava wan erdên avdayî.|{{Jêgirtin/Sadiq Ûskan/Şampaz}}}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} {{werger-bin}} ojvi7fksnljc32pkiltk49ydej45agv 6328328 6328302 2026-08-08T23:56:06Z Ghybu 1393 /* Navdêr */ @[[Bikarhêner:Keyomerd|Keyomerd]]: Di nav lîsteyan de IDyan vitira çêke (baştir tê fêm kirin: cem hev in) 6328328 wikitext text/x-wiki == {{ziman|ku}} == === Bilêvkirin === * {{ku-kîte}} === Navdêr === {{navdêr|ku|z=m}} # [[germahî|Germahiya]] [[mişe]]. #: {{hevmane|ku|qirçîn<id:germa>|kelekel}} #* {{jêder|ku|jêgirtin=Wê '''qîyala''' germa havînê ez ketim ser rêya nava wan erdên avdayî.|{{Jêgirtin/Sadiq Ûskan/Şampaz}}}} ==== Etîmolojî ==== {{bêetîmolojî|ku}} ==== Werger ==== {{werger-ser}} {{werger-bin}} grrmw3yafdgospt6rglelnossyfq03d 4 1357865 6328388 6328107 2026-08-09T09:58:55Z Wikihez 7344 6328388 wikitext text/x-wiki {{/vê rêzê neguhêre}} == {{ziman|en}} == === Lêker === [[Wêne:Example.jpg|thumb|Mînak]] {{lêker|en}} # Maneya 1ê. #: {{mk|ku|'''Nimûneyeke''' bikaranînê ya vê peyvê.}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kovar/ceribandin|en|nivîskar=Justin Chang|lînka-nivîskar=Justin Chang|sernav=The Day He Arrives [film review]|url=https://variety.com/2011/film/markets-festivals/the-day-he-arrives-1117945326/|urlya-arşîvê=https://web.archive.org/web/20170628015008/https://variety.com/2011/film/markets-festivals/the-day-he-arrives-1117945326/|tarîxa-arşîvê=28 June 2017|kovar=[[w:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|tarîx=25 May 2011|issn=0042-2738|oclc=960911146|jêgirtin=The outline could apply to most of the self-effacing, increasingly inward-looking comedies written and directed by [[w:Hong Sang-soo|Hong Sang-soo]], and it certainly describes "[[w:The Day He Arrives|The Day He Arrives]]," an agreeably meandering exercise that brings some clever French New Wave '''fillips''' and structural repetitions to Hong's characteristically boozy party.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en|nivîskar=F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald|lînka-nivîskar=F. Scott Fitzgerald|beş=IX|sernav=[[w:The Great Gatsby|The Great Gatsby]]|cih=New York, N.Y.|weşanxane=[[w:Charles Scribner's Sons|Charles Scribner’s Sons]]|sal=1925|oclc=884653065|cih2=New York, N.Y.|weşanxane2=Charles Scribner’s Sons|sal2=1953|isbn2=978-0-684-16498-4|rûpel2=182|urlya-rûpelê2=https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.184960/2015.184960.The-Great-Gatsby#page/n185/mode/1up|jêgirtin=So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back '''ceaselessly''' into the past.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-malper/ceribandin|en|nivîskar=Meg Downey|sernav=Marvel’s Comic Soul Stone could Explain the Jump from Infinity War’s Ending to Avengers 4: A Brief History of Crazy Multidimensional Power|url=https://www.polygon.com/2018/5/7/17328230/infinity-war-avengers-4-marvel-comics-soul-stone|urlya-arşîvê=https://web.archive.org/web/20180624110542/https://www.polygon.com/2018/5/7/17328230/infinity-war-avengers-4-marvel-comics-soul-stone|tarîxa-arşîvê=24 June 2018|xebat=[[w:Polygon (website)|Polygon]]|tarîx=7 May 2018|jêgirtin=There’s a very real chance that, rather than crumbling into the dust and floating off into the '''ether''', Thanos’s victims [in the film ''[[w:Avengers: Infinity War|Avengers: Infinity War]]''] were actually sucked up into the Soul Stone.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |tarîx=23 December 2021|nivîskar=Harry Hobbs; George Williams|sernav=Micronations and the Search for Sovereignty|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/micronations-and-the-search-for-sovereignty/B0414A3A322695D9EE71E4CDDFDA06DE|weşanxane=Cambridge University Press|rûpel=155|isbn=978-1-009-15012-5|jêgirtin=The Republic of Molossia has played a considerable role in developing '''intermicronational''' diplomacy.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=c. 1988|nivîskar=Peter W. Rodino, Jr.; et al.|sernav=Report of the Congressional Committees Investigating the Iran/Contra Affair|urlya-rûpelê=http://books.google.com/books?id=ew_K3auTwEgC&pg=PA646&dq=phone+call|rûpel=646|jêgirtin=On November 20, they had a '''phone call''' and later a meeting with others lasting at least 1 1/2 hours.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sernav=Medical Surgical Nursing|serî=Juta's Manual of Nursing|cildê-seriyê=volume 4|edîtor=Sophie Mataniele Mogotlane; Joyce Mokoena; Motshedisi Eunice Chauke; Anne Young|sal=2005|weşanxane=Juta Academic|isbn=978-0702171840|rûpel=!12-29|jêgirtin=Centrally acting '''sympathicolytics''' cause a decrease in the sympathetic outflow from the brainstem. This reduction in sympathetic outflow brings about vasodilatation of the peripheral vascular bed with a concomitant drop in the blood pressure}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=2005|edîtor=Martin Endress; George Psathas; Hisashi Nasu|beş=Between the Everyday Life-World and the World of Social Scientific Theory—Towards an “Adequate” Social Thory|nivîskar=Hisashi Nasu|sernav=Explorations of the Life-World: Continuing Dialogues with Alfred Schutz|weşanxane=Springer|isbn=1402032196|rûpel=136|jêgirtin=It is not only the '''man on the street''' who is characterized by taking one's own system of relevance for granted. This holds true for the expert,....}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=2002|nivîskar=Peter Shirlow|beş=Sinn Féin: Beyond; within Containment|hejmara-beşê=4|edîtor=Stefan Wolff; Jörg Neuheiser|sernav=Peace at Last?: The Impact of the Good Friday Agreement on Northern Ireland|weşanxane=Berghahn Books|isbn=157181518X|urlya-rûpelê=http://books.google.com/books?id=QyInASKCFjcC&pg=PA62&dq=ethnosectarian&sig=Q54T1Vz3vsKnqd05666N1ddFki8|rûpel=62|jêgirtin=Moreover, language, discourse, and dialogue, their definition and mobilisation, create chains of equivalence which enclose subjects within not only '''ethnosectarian''' but at times entirely self-referential and self-sustained notions of identity, practice and collective devotion.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sernav=Extreme Hydrological Events: New Concepts for Security|edîtor=O.F. Vasiliev; P.H.A.J.M. van Gelder; E.J. Plate; M.V. Bolgov|sal=2007|weşanxane=[[w:Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]]|isbn=1402057393|beş=Predetermination of Floods|nivîskar=Pierre Hubert; Ioulia Tchiguirinskaia; Daniel Schertzer; Hocine Bendjoudi; Shaun Lovejoy|qisim=On Probability and Return Periods of Floods|hejmara-qismê=2|rûpel=187|jêgirtin=It is perfectly legitimate to be interested, particularly for safety studies, by millennium floods or floods or '''decamillennium''' floods (i.e. having a probability 0,001 and 0,0001 respectively to occur in the course of given year) of a river which did not exist five thousand years ago and that will not exist perhaps any more in ten thousand years, similarly to the industrial interest in the probability of faults which will not undoubtedly occur, because the minimization of their probability is an aspect of a policy of industrial security.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=1995|nivîskar=w:Robert M. Solovay|nivîskarê-sereke=w:Kurt Gödel|edîtor=w:Solomon Feferman; w:John W. Dawson Jr.; w:Warren Goldfarb; {{w|Charles Parsons (philosopher)|Charles Parsons}}; w:Robert M. Solovay|beş=Notes to *1970 &#91;{{w|Godel's ontological proof}}&#93;|sernav=Kurt Gödel: Collected Works: Volume III|urlya-rûpelê=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=gDzbuUwma5MC&pg=PA419&dq=%22Hausdorff+gap%22%7C%22Hausdorff+gaps%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjo-o7D9OT7AhVQJUQIHaSlBIgQ6AF6BAhXEAI#v=onepage&q=%22Hausdorff%20gap%22%7C%22Hausdorff%20gaps%22&f=false|rûpel=419|weşanxane=w:Oxford University Press|jêgirtin=Of course, Hausdorff did not talk of models of set theory or prove absoluteness results. He gave a direct construction in ''ZFC'' of what is now called a '''Hausdorff gap''' and proved properties 1 through 4 for his construction. The notion of a '''Hausdorff gap''' and the proof that '''Hausdorff gaps''' are indestructible under cardinal preserving extensions (property 5 above) are due to Kunen (unpublished).}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=1925|nivîskar={{w|F. Scott Fitzgerald|F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald}}|beş=IX|sernav=w:The Great Gatsby|cih=New York, N.Y.|weşanxane=w:Charles Scribner's Sons|oclc=884653065|sal2=1953|cih2=New York, N.Y.|weşanxane2=Charles Scribner’s Sons|isbn2=978-0-684-16498-4|rûpel2=182|urlya-rûpelê2=https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.184960/2015.184960.The-Great-Gatsby#page/n185/mode/1up|jêgirtin=So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back '''ceaselessly''' into the past.|lccn=gm 95-1}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |nivîskar=w:John Boyle O'Reilly|beş=On the Trail|sernav=[[w:Moondyne|Moondyne: A Story from the Under-world]]|cih=London|weşanxane=[[w:Routledge|George Routledge and Sons]]|sal=1878|sala-weşandinê=1879|oclc=39983928|sernav2=Moondyne: A Story of Convict Life in Australia|cih2=London|weşanxane2=George Routledge & Sons, Limited, Broadway House, {{w|Ludgate Hill}}|sal2=[1880s]|qisim2=book first|pages2=23–24|urlya-rûpelê2=https://archive.org/stream/moondynestory00oreirich#page/24/mode/1up/|oclc2=83033698|jêgirtin=It was sore travelling for horse and man under the blazing sun, with no food nor water save what he pressed from the pith of the palms, and even these were growing scarce. The only life on the plains was the hard and dusty scrub. Every hour brought a more hopeless and '''grislier''' desolation.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=1966|sala-orîjînal=1858|nivîskar=w:Hans Christian Andersen|terciman=Pat Shaw Iversen|orîjînal=Suppe paa en Pølsepind|zimanê-orîjînal=da|beş=Soup from a Sausage Peg|sernav=The Snow Queen and Other Tales|serî=Signet Classic|cildê-seriyê=CT334|cih=New York, N.Y.|weşanxane=w:New American Library|rûpel=224|urlya-rûpelê=http://books.google.com/books?id=2tjWAAAAMAAJ&q=%22from+your+own+nook+and+cranny%22#search_anchor|oclc=636818779|metna-orîjînal=da:Det er underligt at komme hjemme fra sin egen '''Krinkelkrog''', gaae med Skib, der ogsaa er en Slags '''Krinkelkrog''', og saa pludselig være over hundrede Mile borte og staae i et fremmedt Land.|jêgirtin=It’s strange to come away from home, from your own '''nook and cranny''', to go by ship – which is also a kind of '''nook and cranny''' – and then suddenly be more than a hundred miles away and stand in a foreign land!}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |sal=2013|nivîskar=Bernd Klauer; Reiner Manstetten; Thomas Petersen; Johannes Schiller|zimanê-eserê=de|beş=Materielle Bestände|sernav=Die Kunst, langfristig zu denken : Wege zur Nachhaltigkeit<t:The art of thinking long-term : paths to sustainability>|cih=Baden-Baden|weşanxane=Nomos|versiyona-nû=translated as|terciman2=Kathleen Cross|sal2=2016|sernav2=Sustainability and the Art of Long-Term Thinking|beş2=Material stocks|cih2=London; New York|weşanxane2=Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group|qisim2=4.3.1. Material sets and stocks|rûpel2=44|isbn2=9781134986187|jêgirtin=The property of '''appertainment''' of a set is therefore the property which, by definition, has to be given in every element of the set.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki> {{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |nivîskar={{w|Andrew Seth Pringle-Pattison|Andrew Seth}}|sernav=Hegelianism and Personality|çap=2nd|sal=1887|sala-weşandinê=1893|rûpel=216|rêz-sade=footnote|cih=Edinburgh; London|weşanxane=William Blackwood and Sons|versiyona-nû=quoted in|sal2=1893|2nivîskar=w:David George Ritchie|sernav2=Darwin and Hegel, with other Philosophical Studies|cih2=London|weşanxane2=S. Sonnenschein & Co.; New York, N.Y.: [[w:Macmillan Publishers (United States)|Macmillan & Co.]]|rûpel2=72|urlya-rûpelê2=http://books.google.com/books?id=8yGEAHvAwiIC&q=%22An+absolute+system+cannot+afford+to+leave+any+nook+or+cranny+of+existence+unexplored%22#search_anchor|rêz-sade2=note 1|oclc2=3299658|jêgirtin=An absolute system cannot afford to leave '''any nook or cranny''' of existence unexplored.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|en |nivîskar=w:David George Ritchie|jê-tê-girtin=w:Andrew Seth Pringle-Pattison|sernav=Hegelianism and Personality|çap=2nd|kesên-din=1893, page 216, footnote|cihê-jêgirtinê=Darwin and Hegel, with other Philosophical Studies|cih=London|weşanxane=S. Sonnenschein & Co.; New York, N.Y.: [[w:Macmillan Publishers (United States)|Macmillan & Co.]]|sal=1893|rûpel=72|rêz-sade=note 1|urlya-rûpelê=http://books.google.com/books?id=8yGEAHvAwiIC&q=%22An+absolute+system+cannot+afford+to+leave+any+nook+or+cranny+of+existence+unexplored%22#search_anchor|oclc=3299658|jêgirtin=An absolute system cannot afford to leave '''any nook or cranny''' of existence unexplored.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kovar/ceribandin|en |nivîskar=w:Hayden Carruth|sernav=Making It New|kovar=w:The Hudson Review|cih=New York, N.Y.|weşanxane=Hudson Review, Inc.|meh=Summer|sal=1968|cild=XXI|hejmar=2|issn=2325-5935|oclc=920393805|versiyona-nû=reprinted as|cure2=book|beş2=From ‘Making It New’ [''Body Rags'']|edîtor2=Howard Nelson|sernav2=On the Poetry of Galway Kinnell: The Wages of Dying|serî2=Under Discussion|cih2=Ann Arbor, Mich.|weşanxane2={{w|University of Michigan Press}}|sal2=1987|rûpel2=75|urlya-rûpelê2=https://books.google.com/books?id=7cXV26PmJUYC&pg=PA75|isbn2=978-0-472-09376-2|jêgirtin=In his &#91;{{w|Galway Kinnell}}'s&#93; new book, ''Body Rags'', he has brought this style to a kind of perfection, especially in two poems about the killing of animals, "The Porcupine" and "The Bear." These are the '''grisliest''' poems I have ever read.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|fr |sal=1973|nivîskar=w:Claude Simon|sernav=Tryptique|weşanxane=Éditions de Minuit|rûpel=12|jêgirtin=Les sons de la cloche '''égrenant''' les quarts, les demies et les heures {{...}}|t=The sounds of the clock '''rattling off''' the quarters, the halves and the hours {{...}}}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|de |sal=1999|nivîskar=Paul Hoffmann|hevnivîskar=Stefan H. Brandenburger; Ulrike Brauner; Thomas Hieke|sernav=Q 22:28, 30: You Will Judge the Twelve Tribes of Israel|serî=Documenta Q: Reconstructions of Q Through Two Centuries of Gospel Research Excerpted, Sorted and Evaluated|cildê-seriyê=volume 5|isbn=90-429-0734-7|rûpel=189|jêgirtin=Zumal in beiden Fällen eine Partizipialform vorliegt, liegt es nahe, die '''Zeitworte''' als Varianten anzusehen.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ru |nivîskar=lw:ru:[[Филарет (Дроздов)|Митрополи́т Филаре́т]]<tr:-><t:Mitropolit Filaret>|beş=ru:Сло́во предъ приведеніемъ къ присягѣ Санктпетербурксаго дворя́нства и гражданъ для избранія суде́й|tarîx=1818-02-01<!--Converted to Gregorian-->|sala-weşandinê=1873|cih=Moscow|sernav=ru:Сочинеиія Филарета Митрополита Московскаго и Коломенскаго|cild=I|rûpel=253|urlya-rûpelê=https://books.google.com/books?id=yWEcAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA253|jêgirtin=[[изъ|Изъ]] [[сей|сего́]] [[ви́дно]], [[что]] [[судья|судія́]], [[как|какъ]] [[блюсти́тель]] [[общественный|обще́ственнаго]] [[порядок|поря́дка]], [[должен|долженъ]] '''объима́ть''' [[и]] [[проника́ть]] [[мысль|мы́слію]] [[весь]] [[состав|соста́въ]] [[общество|о́бщества]];|t=From this it becomes discernible that a judge, in his function as a warden of public order, should '''enclose''' and traverse the whole body of the society;}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|yi |nivîskar=I.J. Singer|sernav=Fun a velt vos iz nishto mer|sal=1946|beş=yi:אַ ייד אַ מלמד פֿאַרגלוסט זיך צו ווערן אַ מלאך אום פּורים און פֿאַרלירט, נעבעך, אַן אויג<subst:ייד/ייִד,מלמד/מעלאַמעד,פּורים/פּורעם,מלאך/מאַלעך><t:A Jew, a teacher, decides to become an angel on Purim and, unfortunately, loses an eye>|jêgirtin=יעדן '''זמן''' אויפֿסניי, חול־המועד סוכות אָדער חול־המועד פּסח, בין איך געווען זייער האָפֿערדיק, וואָס מען האָט מיך גענומען איין מלמד און אָנגעדונגען צו אַן אַנדערן, גלײבנדיק, אַז דער נייער וועט זיין בעסער ווי דער אַלטער.|subst=זמן//זמאַן,חול־המועד//כאַלעמויעד,סוכות//סוקוס,פּסח//פּייסעך,מלמד//מעלאַמעד,נייער//נײַער|tercime=Every '''term''' anew, during the intermediary periods of Sukkot and Pesach, I was very confident in being taken from one melamed and given to another, believing the new one would be better than the old.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ru |sal=1983|nivîskar=w:Samuil Marshak|sernav=Баллада о королевском бутерброде<subst:бутер/бутэр><t:Ballad of the King's Bread>|orîjînal=The King's Breakfast|ji-aliyê=w:A. A. Milne|metna-orîjînal=en:"Nobody," / He whimpered, / "Could call me / A fussy man; / I only want / A little bit / Of butter for / My bread!"|zimanê-orîjînal=en|jêgirtin=— [[никто|Никто́]] [[не]] [[сказать|ска́жет]], [[бу́дто]] [[я]] / [[тиран|Тира́н]] [[и]] [[сумасбро́д]], / [[за|За]] [[то́]], [[что]] [[к]] [[чай|ча́ю]] [[я]] [[любить|люблю́]] / [[хороший|Хоро́ший]] '''бутербро́д'''.|subst=бутербро́д/бутэрбро́д|t="No one would say that I / Am a tyrant and madman, / For the fact that with my tea I like / A good '''bread-and-butter sandwich'''."}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ota |sal=1922|sernav=ota:ادارهٔ حرب و سیاست<tr:Idare-i harb ve siyaset>|cih=Istanbul|weşanxane=ota:مطبعهٔ عثمانیه|rûpel=176|urlya-rûpelê=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.aa0006749931&view=1up&seq=182|versiyona-nû=translation of|ziman2=de|sal2=1922|2nivîskar=w:Erich Ludendorff|sernav2=Kriegsführung und Politik|cih2=Berlin|weşanxane2=E. S. Mittler & Sohn|rûpel2=199|urlya-rûpelê2=https://archive.org/details/kriegfhrungund00lude/page/199|jêgirtin=شرقی غالیچیا، و بوقوونیاده شمندوفر نقاباتی تأسس ایتدكدن صكره شرقده '''صلحی''' تأمین ایچون دینیه‌ستر نهری جنوبندن روس — رومن جبهه‌سنه قارشو حربه دوام ایتمك فكرندن فراغت ایتمك لازمكلیورایدی. بر قصقاچ تأثیری یاپه‌بیلمك ایچون بری قلاص غربندن یوقاره‌سه‌ره‌ت اوزرینه و دیكری دینیه‌ستر جنوبندن اولمق اوزره مضاعف بر تعرض اجراسی لازمكلیور ایده.|tr=Şarki Galiçya, ve Bukovinyada‌ şömendüfer nakabatı tesis itdikden soñra şarkda sulhı temin içün Dinyester nehri cenubundan rus-rumen cebhesine karşu harbe devam itmek fikrinden feragat itmek lazım geliyor idi. Bir kıskaç tesiri yapabilmek içün biri Kalas garbından yukara-yı Seret üzerine ve diğeri Dinyester cenubundan olmak üzere muzaaf bir taarruz icrası lazım geliyor idi.|metna-orîjînal=de:Unsere weitere Absicht, nach Herstellung der Eisenbahnverbindungen in Ostgalizien und in der Bukowina zur Erzwingung des Friedens im Osten den Feldzug gegen die russisch-rumänische Front südlich des Dnjestr fortzusetzen, mußte aufgegeben werden. Er sollte in einem doppelten Angriff über den oberen Sereth westlich Galatz und hart südlich des Dnjestr bestehen und auch zangenartig wirken.|t=Our further intention, the military campaign against the Russian-Romanian front to be continued south of the Dniestr to force '''peace''' in the east, after procurement of the railroad connections in Eastern Galicia and in the Bukovina, had to be abandoned. It was supposed to consist in a double attack over the upper Siret west of Galați as well as hard south of the Dniestr and go like pincers.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|it |sernav=L'œuvre complète de Tchouang-tseu|terciman=Liou Kia-hway<f:Hant:劉家槐><f:Pinyin:Liú Jiāhuái>|orîjînal={{w|Zhuangzi (book)|Zhuang-zi}}|ji-aliyê=莊周<t:Zhuang Zhou>|zimanê-orîjînal=och|sala-orîjînal=c. 300 {{BCE}}|sal=1969|sal2=1982|sala-weşandinê2=2010|versiyona-nû=translated as|terciman2=Carlo Laurenti; Christine Leverd|sernav2=Zhuang-zi [Chuang-tzu]|serî2=Gli Adelphi|cildê-seriyê2=41|beş2=Libertà naturale|tercimeya-beşê2=Natural Freedom|çap2=6th|cih2=Milan|weşanxane2={{w|Adelphi Edizioni}}|rûpel2=17|isbn2=978-88-459-0950-4|metna-orîjînal=och:之人也，物莫之傷，大浸稽天而不溺，大旱、金石流、土山焦而不熱。|jêgirtin=Se le acque si alzassero fino al cielo, non annegherebbero. Se la siccità '''liquefacesse''' i metalli e infiammasse le montagne, non ne sarebbero neppure sfiorati.|t=If the waters were to rise to the skies, they wouldn't drown. If drought were to '''liquefy''' metals, and set fire to the mountains, they wouldn't even be touched by it.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|fr |zimanê-termê=en|sal=1677|nivîskar=Guy Miege [''i.e.'', [[w:fr:Guy Miège|Guy Miège]]]|made=HAGGESS|urlya-madeyê=https://books.google.com/books?id=YbWtTwVbLioC&pg=PP857|sernav=A New Dictionary French and English, with Another English and French; According to the Present Use, and Modern Orthography of the French. Inrich’d with New Words, Choice Phrases, and Apposite Proverbs; Digested into a Most Accurate Method; and Contrived for the Use Both of English and Foreiners|cih=London|weşanxane=Printed by Tho[mas] Dawks, for Thomas Basset, at the George, near [[w:Clifford's Inn|Cliffords-inn]], in [[w:Fleet Street|Fleetstreet]]|stûn=3|oclc=874955677|jêgirtin='''HAGGESS''', '''haggas''', or '''haggis''', ſort d'appret fait avec des herbes, du larde caupé menu, des épices, des œufs, & du fromage, le tout mis enſemble & bouilli dans une panſe de brebis.|t='''HAGGESS''', '''haggas''', or '''haggis''', a sort of preparation made with herbs, bacon, spices, eggs, cheese, all put together and boiled in a sheep's belly.|brackets=1}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kovar/ceribandin|en|sernav=Art VIII.—Who are the True Conservatives?|kovar=The Quarterly Christian Spectator|cih=New Haven, Conn.|weşanxane=Published for the proprietor by Hezekiah Howe [...]|meh=November|sal=1838|cild=X|hejmar=IV|rûpel=608|urlya-rûpelê=https://books.google.com/books?id=S7MAAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA608|oclc=5090641|jêgirtin=They have guarded a few minds against '''sciolism''' and pretension in philosophy, and they have given a new and more imposing air to '''sciolism''' itself, and placed in the hands of the charlatan enchantments and magical arts, which hold fast its victims with a potency never granted to an inferior spell. There is no '''sciolism''' now which is more dangerous than that which is so very careful to inform us of its entire freedom from all that is superficial, {{...}}}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kovar/ceribandin|en |tarîx=March 8, 2023|paşnav=Wu|pêşnav=Huizhong|nivîskar2=Johnson Lai|sernav=Taiwan suspects Chinese ships cut islands’ internet cables|kovar={{w|The Washington Post}}|urlya-arşîvê=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311220100/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2023/03/08/matsu-taiwan-internet-cables-cut-china/d322fcae-bd70-11ed-9350-7c5fccd598ad_story.html|tarîxa-arşîvê=11 March 2023|issn=0190-8286|oclc=2269358|qisim=Business|tarîx2=April 18, 2023|sernav2=Chinese ships cut internet of Taiwan’s outlying islands|cure2=journal|kovar2={{w|AP News}}|urlya-arşîvê2=https://web.archive.org/web/20230308053048/https://apnews.com/article/matsu-taiwan-internet-cables-cut-china-65f10f5f73a346fa788436366d7a7c70|jêgirtin=Wang Chung Ming, the head of '''Lienchiang''' County, as the Matsu islands are officially called, said he and the legislator from Matsu went to Taipei shortly after the internet broke down to ask for help, and was told they would get priority in any future internet backup plans.{{...}}<br>Wang, the head of '''Lienchiang''' County, said he had mentioned the cables on a recent visit to China, where he had met an executive from China Mobile.}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kovar/ceribandin|en |sal=1994|meh=April|kovar=光華|tercimeya-kovar=Sinorama|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GIRDAAAAYAAJ|cild=19|hejmar=1-6|weşanxane={{w|Government Information Office}}|issn=0256-9043|oclc=20549278|sal2=1994|meh2=April|2nivîskar=Yuan-ching Cheng|cure2=journal|sernav2=Kinmen- -From Battlefield to Tourist Destination|kovar2=台灣光華雜誌<t:Taiwan Panorama>|terciman2=Robert Taylor|urlya-arşîvê2=https://web.archive.org/web/20221021103917/https://www.taiwan-panorama.com/en/Articles/Details?Guid=c9335c12-7ec3-40e7-96be-33a81416a223|tarîxa-arşîvê2=21 October 2022|qisim2=Around Taiwan|jêgirtin=The temple to Colonel Li Kuang-chien lies near Hsiputou village in the northwest of Kinmen Island, around five kilometers from the town of '''Chincheng''' and next to the famous Hill 132.{{...}}<br>Because Kinmen was settled early, it bears many traces of the past. There are 21 listed historical monuments scattered all over the island. The only Grade I monument among them is the "Chiehhsiao Arch," commemorating Chiu Liang-kung's mother, located in East Houpu Street in the center of '''Chincheng'''.}}</nowiki>}} == {{ziman|ku}} == === Lêker === [[Wêne:Example.jpg|thumb|Mînak]] {{lêker|ku}} # [[testsdfsdafdasfas]] {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=Mîr Kamûran di sala 1947 an de li '''Fransayê''' bicîh bû, û heta 1970ê li Xwendegeha zimanên rojhilatî ya Zaningeha Parîsê Profesorîya ziman û çanda Kurdî kir.|nivîskar=Kamuran A.Bedir Khan|nivîskar2=Josefe Bertolino|nivîskar3=Kendal Nezan|sernav=Institut Kurde De Paris Ferhenga Kurdî-Fransizî|cih=Istanbul|weşanxane={{w|Weşanên Avesta|Avesta}}|sal=2017|çap=1|rûpel=XXXIX|isbn=978-2-360134311}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-malper/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=Li gor amareke ajanseke selametiya xorakê, xelkê '''Fransa''' salane nêzîkî 4,000 ton Beqan dixwin, ku ew jî bi qasî goştê 40 nehengên şîn e. Ji bo dabînkirina pêwîstiya bazarê jî, li '''Fransayê''' kêlgeh û cihên taybet ên xwedîkirina Beqan hene. Beşek ji wêneyên di vê wênenûçeyê de, kêlgeha xwedîkirina Beqan li navçeyeke '''Fransayê''' ye, herwiha beşek ji wêneyan jî awayê patin û çêkirina xwarinê ji goştê Beqan di xwaringehan de û pêşkêşkirina wan bi mêvanan nîşan didin.|nivîskar=ciwan ikbal|sernav=Fransî di salekê de 4,000 ton Beqan dixwin|url=https://www.rudaw.net/kurmanci/world/101020201|dîrok=10.10.2020}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=Bale awayeke dansê ye. Babetek ji şanoya musîkal e. Ji bo dansa baleyê, divê meriv cansivik û nerm be. Loma jî bale gelekî antremanê dixwaze û divê meriv di temenekî biçûk de dest pê bike. Di baleyê de, meriv li gor livên diyarkirî dansê dike. Hinek ji wan tu di wêne de dibînî. Ji ber ku bale li '''Fransayê''' bi pêş ketiye, loma navên livên wê jî bi [[fransî]] ne.|amadekar=Komxebat|sernav=Ansîklopediya Zarokan|cih=Denmark<br>|weşanxane={{w|Weşanên APECl|APEC}}|sal=2004|rûpel=25|isbn=91-89675-32-0}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=Hekayêta Betal Kirina '''Xezeta''' Hetawî Kurd|sal=~1910|sala-weşandinê=2026|nivîskar=Mela Seîdê Şemdînanî|amadekar=David N. MacKenzie, Ergin Öpengin|url=http://books.google.com.tr/books?id=eqvrEQAAQBAJ&pg=PA383&dq=%22wan+xezetan%22+OR+%22xezet%C3%AA%22+OR+%22xezetin%22+OR+%22xezetek%C3%AA%22+OR+%22xezeta%22+OR+%22w%C3%AA+xezet%C3%AA%22+OR+%22xezetino%22+OR+%22xezetine%22&hl=&cd=2&source=gbs_api|sernav=Shamdinani Stories I: Kurdish Writings on the History and Culture of Central Kurdistan by Mullah Saʼid Shamdinani|weşanxane=BRILL|ISBN=9789004754430|rûpel=383}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=Baş e, '''xezete''' dê bi çi ezmanî derkevit?|nivîskar=E. Rehmî Ji Mala Hekarîyan|amadekar=M. E. Bozarslan|sernav=Jîn: kovara Kurdî-Tirkî. Cild 1|weşanxane=Weşanxana Deng|cih=Uppsala|sala-weşandinê=1985|sal=1918|rûpel=310|isbn=978-91-970702-0-1}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=ligor{{sic}} danezanên '''xezete''' ên Turk hezar insan li kurdistan hatin kuştin ku ji %&nbsp;70 jin û zaruk kal » pîrbûn|nivîskar=Hesen Hişyar Serdî|sernav=Dîtin û Bîrhatinên Min|weşanxane=Çapxana Emîral|cih=Beyrût|sal=1991|sala-weşandinê=2000|rûpel=380|url=https://bnk.institutkurde.org/images/pdf/CTNPMX4FR6.pdf}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-malper/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin='''Xezeteyên''' Kurdî yên li Stenbolê derdiketin bên îstisnakirin, xezeteyekî millî û wetenî yê ku yekemîn car li Kurdistanê hatîye neşirkirin, ew jî xezeteya Zarê Kirmancî ye, ku min xwendîye.|nivîskar=Seîd Veroj|sernav=Mesûd Fanî (Dr. Mesûd Fanî Bîlgîlî)|websîte=Rûpela nû|url=https://www.rupelanu.com/seid-veroj-mesud-fani-dr-mesud-fani-bilgili-17258h.htm|tarîx=2021-05-04}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=me '''xezete''' da destê wî jî.|sal=2022|nivîskar=Abdurrahman Benek|url=http://books.google.com.tr/books?id=SdSUEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA33&dq=%22wan+xezetan%22+OR+%22xezet%C3%AA%22+OR+%22xezetin%22+OR+%22xezetek%C3%AA%22+OR+%22xezeta%22+OR+%22w%C3%AA+xezet%C3%AA%22+OR+%22xezetino%22+OR+%22xezetine%22&hl=&cd=3&source=gbs_api|sernav=Payiza Mezinan|weşanxane=Nûbihar|ISBN=9786059413749|rûpel=33}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|jêgirtin=Jêgirtinek ji kitêbekê.|nivîskar=Rojen Barnas|sernav=Sîlvan/ Silîvan / FARQÎN|sal=2013|weşanxane=Nûbihar|rûpel=189|isbn=9786055402884, 6055402882}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-malper/ceribandin|ku|nivîskar=Gazete Duvar|sernav=Şairê dubeytan: Baba Tahirê Uryan|websîte=https://www.gazeteduvar.com.tr|url=https://www.gazeteduvar.com.tr/saire-dubeytan-baba-tahire-uryan-haber-1753893|tarîx=2025-02-02|jêgirtin=adfasdf}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ku|sernav=Shamdinani Stories I|weşanxane=Brill|sal=2026|isbn=978-90-04-75443-0|url=https://brill.com/edcollbook-oa/title/74006|jêgirtin=test}}</nowiki>}} # Maneya 3an. {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-malper/ceribandin|ckb|nivîskar=author|paşnav=last|pêşnav=first|lînka-nivîskar=authorlink|nivîskar2=author2|paşnav2=last2|pêşnav2=first2|lînka-nivîskar2=authorlink2|nivîskar3=author3|paşnav3=last3|pêşnav3=first3|lînka-nivîskar3=authorlink3|nivîskar4=author4|paşnav4=last4|pêşnav4=first4|lînka-nivîskar4=authorlink4|nivîskar5=author5|paşnav5=last5|pêşnav5=first5|lînka-nivîskar5=authorlink5|hevnivîskar=coauthors|jê-tê-girtin=quotee|terciman=translators|sernav=title|tercimeya-sernav=trans-title|xebat=work|trans-work=trans-work|url=url|urlya-arşîvê=archiveurl|tarîxa-arşîvê=archivedate|format=format|zimanê-eserê=fr|cih=location|weşanxane=publisher|sala-weşandinê=year_published|tarîx=2022-01-25|tarîxa-gihiştinê=2022-01-25|rûpel=5|urlya-rûpelê=pageurl|qisim=section|urlya-qismê=sectionurl|jêgirtin=passage|brackets=brackets|t=translation|hrf=lit|tr=transliteration|tr=transliteration|subst=subst}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kitêb/ceribandin|ckb|nivîskar=author|lînka-nivîskar=authorlink|beş=chapter|edîtor=editors|sernav=title|url=url|urlya-arşîvê=archiveurl|tarîxa-arşîvê=archivedate|çap=edition|cih=location|weşanxane=publisher|tarîx=2022-05-09|isbn=isbn|oclc=oclc|cild=volume|qisim=section|urlya-qismê=sectionurl|rûpel=page|pages=pages|urlya-rûpelê=pageurl|jêgirtin=text|t=t|tr=}}</nowiki>}} {{demo|sep=dide<br>|<nowiki>{{jêder-kovar/ceribandin|fr|sal=2025|nivîskar=author|sernav=title|kovar=journal|url=url|cild=volume|hejmar=issue|rûpel=page|jêgirtin=text|t=}}</nowiki>}} jhkyzo9e19uzpb2klqcxsejlj512y72 2 1358317 6328369 6317963 2026-08-09T03:36:15Z Wikihez 7344 6328369 javascript text/javascript // <nowiki> // Key: veşartina-bot // Label: Veşêre guhertinên bot // Info: Li rûpelên tarîxa (history) guhertinên ku ji hêla botan ve hatine // kirin kem-xuya (blur) dike, an jî bi tevahî ji holê radike. (function() { window.wikihez_scripts = window.wikihez_scripts || {}; // ── Ferhenga Bikarhênerên Bot ──────────────────────────────────── // Hin hesab bot in lê navê wan bi "bot" nayê xelasbûn (an jî berevajî, // tu dixwazî hesabekî ku bi "bot" xelas dibe wekî bot neyê hesibandin). // Vê ferhengê li vir biguherîne: // true → wek bot were hesibandin (were veşartin) // false → tewra bi "bot" jî xelas bibe, wek bot neyê hesibandin const BOT_USER_DICTIONARY = { 'RobotGMwikt': true, // 'HesabekîKuBiBotXelasDibeLêBotNine': false, }; function isBotUsername(name) { if (!name) return false; if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(BOT_USER_DICTIONARY, name)) { return BOT_USER_DICTIONARY[name] === true; } return /bot$/i.test(name); } function getUsername($li) { var $userLink = $li.find('.mw-userlink').first(); if (!$userLink.length) return null; var name = $userLink.find('bdi').first().text() || $userLink.text(); return $.trim(name); } window.wikihez_scripts['veşartina-bot'] = function(menuNode) { // Vê tenê li rûpelên dîrokê/beşdariyan bixebite var action = mw.config.get('wgAction'); var isContribs = mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Contributions'; if (action !== 'history' && !isContribs) { mw.notify('Ev amûr tenê li rûpelên dîrokê (history) an beşdariyan dixebite.', { type: 'warn' }); return; } // CSS barkirin mw.loader.addStyleTag('' + '.wikihez-bot-edit {' + ' filter: blur(2.5px);' + ' opacity: 0.55;' + ' transition: filter 0.15s ease, opacity 0.15s ease;' + ' cursor: pointer;' + '}' + '.wikihez-bot-edit:hover,' + '.wikihez-bot-edit.wikihez-bot-edit-revealed {' + ' filter: none;' + ' opacity: 1;' + '}' + '.wikihez-bot-edit-hidden {' + ' display: none !important;' + '}' + '.wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' font-size: 0.78em;' + ' margin-left: 6px;' + ' padding: 0 4px;' + ' border-radius: 3px;' + ' background-color: #eee;' + ' color: #666;' + ' border: 1px solid #ddd;' + '}' + '@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {' + ' .wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' background-color: #2a2a2a;' + ' color: #aaa;' + ' border: 1px solid #444;' + ' }' + '}' + '.skin-theme-clientpref-night .wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' background-color: #2a2a2a;' + ' color: #aaa;' + ' border: 1px solid #444;' + '}' + '.skin-theme-clientpref-day .wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' background-color: #eee;' + ' color: #666;' + ' border: 1px solid #ddd;' + '}' ); var $rows = $('#pagehistory li[data-mw-revid], .mw-contributions-list li[data-mw-revid]'); var alreadyProcessed = $rows.filter('.wikihez-bot-edit, .wikihez-bot-edit-hidden').length > 0; // Duyemîn tikandin = vegerandina rewşa xwerû (toggle) if (alreadyProcessed) { $rows.removeClass('wikihez-bot-edit wikihez-bot-edit-hidden wikihez-bot-edit-revealed'); $rows.find('.wikihez-bot-edit-badge').remove(); mw.notify('Guhertinên bot vegeriyan rewşa xwe ya xwerû.', { type: 'success' }); return; } var count = 0; $rows.each(function() { var $li = $(this); var username = getUsername($li); if (!isBotUsername(username)) return; count++; $li.addClass('wikihez-bot-edit'); if (!$li.find('.wikihez-bot-edit-badge').length) { $li.find('.mw-userlink').first().after( $('<span>').addClass('wikihez-bot-edit-badge').text('bot') ); } $li.on('click.wikihezBot', function(e) { if ($(e.target).is('a, button, input, label')) return; $li.toggleClass('wikihez-bot-edit-revealed'); }); }); mw.notify(count + ' guhertinên bot hatin veşartin.', { type: 'success' }); }; })(); // </nowiki> cdjqpgfzzer33qos285x1llonoxb179 6328370 6328369 2026-08-09T03:37:12Z Wikihez 7344 6328370 javascript text/javascript // <nowiki> // Key: veşartina-bot // Label: Veşêre guhertinên bot // Info: Li rûpelên tarîxa (history) guhertinên ku ji hêla botan ve hatine // kirin kem-xuya (blur) dike, an jî bi tevahî ji holê radike. (function() { window.wikihez_scripts = window.wikihez_scripts || {}; // ── Ferhenga Bikarhênerên Bot ──────────────────────────────────── // Hin hesab bot in lê navê wan bi "bot" nayê xelasbûn (an jî berevajî, // tu dixwazî hesabekî ku bi "bot" xelas dibe wekî bot neyê hesibandin). // Vê ferhengê li vir biguherîne: // true → wek bot were hesibandin (were veşartin) // false → tewra bi "bot" jî xelas bibe, wek bot neyê hesibandin const BOT_USER_DICTIONARY = { 'RobotGMwikt': true, 'Interwicket': true, // 'HesabekîKuBiBotXelasDibeLêBotNine': false, }; function isBotUsername(name) { if (!name) return false; if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(BOT_USER_DICTIONARY, name)) { return BOT_USER_DICTIONARY[name] === true; } return /bot$/i.test(name); } function getUsername($li) { var $userLink = $li.find('.mw-userlink').first(); if (!$userLink.length) return null; var name = $userLink.find('bdi').first().text() || $userLink.text(); return $.trim(name); } window.wikihez_scripts['veşartina-bot'] = function(menuNode) { // Vê tenê li rûpelên dîrokê/beşdariyan bixebite var action = mw.config.get('wgAction'); var isContribs = mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Contributions'; if (action !== 'history' && !isContribs) { mw.notify('Ev amûr tenê li rûpelên dîrokê (history) an beşdariyan dixebite.', { type: 'warn' }); return; } // CSS barkirin mw.loader.addStyleTag('' + '.wikihez-bot-edit {' + ' filter: blur(2.5px);' + ' opacity: 0.55;' + ' transition: filter 0.15s ease, opacity 0.15s ease;' + ' cursor: pointer;' + '}' + '.wikihez-bot-edit:hover,' + '.wikihez-bot-edit.wikihez-bot-edit-revealed {' + ' filter: none;' + ' opacity: 1;' + '}' + '.wikihez-bot-edit-hidden {' + ' display: none !important;' + '}' + '.wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' font-size: 0.78em;' + ' margin-left: 6px;' + ' padding: 0 4px;' + ' border-radius: 3px;' + ' background-color: #eee;' + ' color: #666;' + ' border: 1px solid #ddd;' + '}' + '@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {' + ' .wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' background-color: #2a2a2a;' + ' color: #aaa;' + ' border: 1px solid #444;' + ' }' + '}' + '.skin-theme-clientpref-night .wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' background-color: #2a2a2a;' + ' color: #aaa;' + ' border: 1px solid #444;' + '}' + '.skin-theme-clientpref-day .wikihez-bot-edit-badge {' + ' background-color: #eee;' + ' color: #666;' + ' border: 1px solid #ddd;' + '}' ); var $rows = $('#pagehistory li[data-mw-revid], .mw-contributions-list li[data-mw-revid]'); var alreadyProcessed = $rows.filter('.wikihez-bot-edit, .wikihez-bot-edit-hidden').length > 0; // Duyemîn tikandin = vegerandina rewşa xwerû (toggle) if (alreadyProcessed) { $rows.removeClass('wikihez-bot-edit wikihez-bot-edit-hidden wikihez-bot-edit-revealed'); $rows.find('.wikihez-bot-edit-badge').remove(); mw.notify('Guhertinên bot vegeriyan rewşa xwe ya xwerû.', { type: 'success' }); return; } var count = 0; $rows.each(function() { var $li = $(this); var username = getUsername($li); if (!isBotUsername(username)) return; count++; $li.addClass('wikihez-bot-edit'); if (!$li.find('.wikihez-bot-edit-badge').length) { $li.find('.mw-userlink').first().after( $('<span>').addClass('wikihez-bot-edit-badge').text('bot') ); } $li.on('click.wikihezBot', function(e) { if ($(e.target).is('a, button, input, label')) return; $li.toggleClass('wikihez-bot-edit-revealed'); }); }); mw.notify(count + ' guhertinên bot hatin veşartin.', { type: 'success' }); }; })(); // </nowiki> 5c4nsc9ga5n63dgqome8n1m2o50lexk 1 1358451 6328319 6328277 2026-08-08T20:59:44Z Wikihez 7344 /* Mane? */ Bersiv 6328319 wikitext text/x-wiki == Mane? == Min mane nikaribû ji wan jêgirtinan fam bikim * {{jêder-kitêb|ku|jêgirtin=... '''firyarê''' dewletê bi tabûr û eskerê nîzamê mi pirskirî ji van qîzan û bûkani mi dî xwedanekî xêra rabû ser darê pêyan e go Eyşê lê Eyşa Îbê, bînbaşya qîzan û bûkanê sibe bû Hemê Hacî lawê Gozê xwedanê martêliyê qaçax û '''firyarê''' dewletê îro...|sal=2022|nivîskar=Ömer Güneş & İbrahim Şahin|url=http://books.google.com.tr/books?id=ZXaAEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA206&dq=%22wan+firyaran%22+OR+%22firyar%C3%AA%22+OR+%22firyarin%22+OR+%22firyarek%C3%AA%22+OR+%22firyara%22+OR+%22w%C3%AA+firyar%C3%AA%22+OR+%22firyarino%22+OR+%22firyarine%22&hl=&cd=1&source=gbs_api|sernav=DENGBÊJ ŞAKIRO|weşanxane=PAK AJANS YAYINCILIK TURİZM VE DIŞ TİCARET LİMİTED ŞİRKETİ|ISBN=9786059413435|rûpel=206}} * {{jêder-kitêb|ku|jêgirtin=... '''firyarê''' mala şêx e. Bê lo, lo, lo, lo, lo, lo, lo, lo, lo, lo, lolî - lolyo, Wezê Qulpê, Axtaşê, li Gewgewê Îdirê diketim li orta dinê, Siyarê Qulpê, Axtaşê, Gewgewê Îdirê kişyane ser Şêx Zahar efendî bi hicûma...|sal=2023|nivîskar=Nûbihar|url=http://books.google.com.tr/books?id=Ry3BEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA41&dq=%22wan+firyaran%22+OR+%22firyar%C3%AA%22+OR+%22firyarin%22+OR+%22firyarek%C3%AA%22+OR+%22firyara%22+OR+%22w%C3%AA+firyar%C3%AA%22+OR+%22firyarino%22+OR+%22firyarine%22&hl=&cd=2&source=gbs_api|sernav=Nûbihar 163|weşanxane=PAK AJANS YAYINCILIK TURİZM VE DIŞ TİCARET LİMİTED ŞİRKETİ|rûpel=41}} *{{jêder-kitêb|ku|jêgirtin=Wekî sepaneke vekolanê, meş jêderka sirûşê ye bi raya şa’iran, xeyalperestan, yaxî û baxîyan û ektîvîstên ku dimeşin û hey digerin, bi raya '''firyarên''' ku bi peyatî baz dane, bi raya derbideran û civakên di mihesereyê de mayî; bi raya Soryalîstan û Sîçûeyşinistan, ji ber sepanên xwe yên saykocografyayê û dériveyan (xweberdanan); bi raya koma “Stalker: Observatoir Nomade”ê, ku di qelşên bajêr de bi kombendî dimeşe;|sal=2021|terciman=Kawa Nemir|sernav=Digel Bêmilkkirinê. Kitêbeke Çalakîyan}} *{{jêder-kovar|ku|jêgirtin=lo lawo li vî welatê Serhedê<br>tu yê qisr û qusûrê li me nekî<br>de tu yê pêşîka '''firyarê''' me berdî<br>lo bira paşiya qaçaxê me hereeewûûû|r=49|sernav=STRANEK LI SER SEYIDXANÊ KERR|nivîskar=Ev stran ji pirtûka Zeynelabidîn Zinar, Xwençe, cild 2, r.57- 59-an hatiye girtin.|kovar=Çira|sal=1996|hejmar=5}} [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 21:55, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 21:18, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :* {{jêder-websîte|ku|nivîskar=Mizgîn Ronak Aydin|sernav=Bijîşk û nexweşî|websîte=Rûpela nû|url=https://www.rupelanu.com/bijisk-u-nexwesi-25228h.htm|tarîx=2023-04-20|jêgirtin=Lew li gor mêjî û zanista wî koletî û esaret û xizmeta reşikan a ji bo nîjadê spî normale lê redkirin û '''firyara''' ji vê yekê anormal bû.}}-[[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 21:42, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::Ez ew peyvê wekî ''fugitive'' nas dikim: ''[[firîn]]'' (revîn). [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 21:49, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::{{q|en|deserter}} (leşker), {{q|ku|escapee}} ? [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 22:07, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::Min jî peşî wekî ''fugitive'' fam kiribû feqat emilandinên Kawa Nemir û Mizgîn Ronak Aydin serê min tevlihev kiribûn, niha dîsa dixwînim erê tam fugitive e feqat Mizgîn Aydin bi manaya revîn emilandiye. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 22:12, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::Bnr. [[:en:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰugéh₂]] :) [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 22:18, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::Tu zêde "firiya" {{=D}} [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 22:22, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::Ez fam nakim çima [[firîn#Etîmolojî]] her daîm bi hemû hevrehên zimanên din dest pê dike dûre dibêje ji kû hatiye. Pêşî Hevrehên kurmancî dûre ji kû hatiye taliyê hevrehên zimanên eqreba were nivîsandin çêtir e. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 22:23, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::Bi min tu maneya fugitive li madeyê îlawe bikî, çêtir e ji ber ku tu "nas dikî" ez nû hîn bûm :) [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 22:25, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::Nizanim çima min lînka en.wîkî da, min ê jêbirina te bersiv da :)) Le ser vê peyvê, nizanim çima di nav ferhengan de ne hatiye nivîsandin... Ez ê li derdora xwe jî bipirsim. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 22:30, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::Ma te li kû dîtiye ferhengçîyên me bala xwe didin kelîmeyên nav xelkê? Rûdinin ferhengeke kurdî, tirkî yan îngilîzî radikin, yek bi yek li gorî kêfa xwe "tercime" dikin. Çend kelîmeyên ku ji der û dora xwe dibihîzin jî zêde dikin, wa bûye ji te re ferhengeke mezin .. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 22:35, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Min fêm kir, min wekî {{q|ku|firar}}/ {{q|ku|fîrar}} bîstiye :) Guhartoyeke {{q|ku|firar}} e. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 22:53, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::Şakiro di Eyşe îbê de rasterast dibêje firyar loma bi min ev ne varyant feqat hevmaneya kurdîzekirî ya fîrar bi paşgira -yar e. Têra xwe çavkanî jî heye. Loma ne problem e em qeyd bikin. [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:08, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::Nizanim bi min bê çavkanî zor e, ji bo ''firîn'' em dikevin di nav ''[[:en:w:Wikipedia:No original research]]''. [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:17, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::[[:Kategorî:Kurmanciya kolankî li Dihokê]] û [[WF:PT#Peyvên_herêmî]] {{=D}} [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:25, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::Eger tu vê qaîdeyê bisepînî lazim e bi hezaran made jê bibin hem jî li ser en.wikt jî [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:29, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::::Li vira problema min tiştekî din e, bi min Şakiro peyva "firar" nas dikir. Peyva "firyar" li gor "firar" çêkiriye? [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:35, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::::Yanî dibêjî çi? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 23:38, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::Nêrîna min va ye: 1) Guhertoyeke ''firar'' e 2) Şakiro peyva ''firar'' wekî ''firyar'' (fir+yar) nivîsandiye (mane û bilêvkirin "wekhev" in); dengbêj û helbestvan tiştên vitira dizanin bikin (ew bi peyvan dilîzin.)... [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 23:49, 7 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::::::Metoda te çi ye wextê qerarek didî kelîmeyek varyant e yan ne varyant e? [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:02, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::::Bi min firar ne kes e firarî kes e. Yên erebî Osmanî û farisî jî eynî ne [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1] Lê ez tirkî dibêjim ya kurdî çawa ye nizam [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:11, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::::::::Li jor wekî 1) (variant) an 2) (hatiye kurdîkirin) ye. Em eynî tiştî dibêjin, na? [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 00:27, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::::::Eger te ferq kiribe, ez nakevim nîqaşê ji ber ku ev ne îşê me ye. Me 3 çavkanî dîtîn? Bi eynî mana ne? Nivîskar belî ne? Ji 3 salên cuda ne? Wê demê kelîmeyê qeyd bike... Dûre ji kû hatiye, Etîmolojî varyant çi dixwazî dikarî îlawe bikî. Tiştên ku tu niha behs dikî gî dikevin qismê etîmolojiyê. {{anlz|ku|fir|-yar}} belkî li ber modela {{q|ku|firar}} be ku ji {{ji|ar|ku}} hatiye deynkirin... [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 00:42, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::::::::::Te nîqaşê li ser varyantê vekir: "''Şakiro di Eyşe îbê de rasterast dibêje firyar loma bi min ev ne varyant feqat hevmaneya kurdîzekirî ya fîrar bi paşgira -yar e.''"); min jî te re got ez nizanim ji ber ku ez aqilê Şakiro de nînim... Min te re got ku di beşa Etîmolojiyê de vana binivîse ku te li jor nivîseke vîtira dinivîsî? [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 01:07, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::::::::Na te pêşî got "Guhartoyeke firar e." û min wisa fêm kir ku tu naxwazî vê madeyê çêkî yan jî wek guharto nîşan bidî loma min got ne hewce ye varyant bikî welhasil nîqaş çi ye kes fam nekir {{=D}} [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 01:18, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::::::::::::Na min va nivîsandiye "1) Guhertoyeke firar e 2) Şakiro peyva firar wekî firyar (fir+yar) nivîsandiye" (kurdîkirin): min got du îhtimal hene (bi gotinekê din ez nizanim "variant" e an na). Herwiha min qala çêkirana peyvê jî nekiriye :) [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 01:33, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::::::::::::::Temam ez ê sibê bikim mala te ava {{=D}} [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 01:41, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::::::::::::::Not: [[:en:WT:Glossary#OR]], [[:en:WT:OR]] û [[:en:Appendix:English dictionary-only terms]] Bi min ya dawî ji bo me jî lazim e. Bila kelîmeyên ku tenê çend ferhengên ji hev kopîkirî de nebin xwedî madeyên sereke lê bikevin Pêvekê [[Bikarhêner:Wikihez|Wikihez]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Wikihez|gotûbêj]]) 20:59, 8 tebax 2026 (UTC) hhuw274sekuy8o359yls99ainwkzntf 14 1358458 6328331 2026-08-09T00:04:01Z Wikihez 7344 Rûpel bi "{{nivîskar|{{w|Sadiq Ûskan}}}} __HIDDENCAT__ [[Kategorî:Jêgirtin li gorî nivîskaran (kurmancî)|Sadiq Ûskan]]" hat çêkirin 6328331 wikitext text/x-wiki {{nivîskar|{{w|Sadiq Ûskan}}}} __HIDDENCAT__ [[Kategorî:Jêgirtin li gorî nivîskaran (kurmancî)|Sadiq Ûskan]] i1rygzbp6u7hfnddka8esakkm9zt8ga 10 1358459 6328342 2026-08-09T01:05:12Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre herwiha/belge]] weke [[Şablon:herwiha binêre/belge]] guhart 6328342 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:herwiha binêre/belge]] hrun2usau6km9rebbe3b26je54tev34 6328343 6328342 2026-08-09T01:05:30Z Ghybu 1393 Beralîkirin ji bo [[Şablon:herwiha binêre/belge]] hate jêbirin. 6328343 wikitext text/x-wiki {{jêbirin}} #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:herwiha binêre/belge]] dpcoa0pwpoqgncolwpq4zwdznmb3jqg 10 1358460 6328345 2026-08-09T01:06:05Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre herwiha]] weke [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] guhart 6328345 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] rs8zw8507u3wm1cnt3aeeldn5rbtb0c 828 1358461 6328348 2026-08-09T01:07:19Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Modul:binêre herwiha]] weke [[Modul:herwiha binêre]] guhart 6328348 Scribunto text/plain return require [[Modul:herwiha binêre]] 95v011xa17tdxofj7dzjlwji0kve5de 6328349 6328348 2026-08-09T01:08:08Z Ghybu 1393 Hedefa beralîkirinê ji [[Modul:herwiha binêre]] ber bi [[Modul:also]] ve guhart 6328349 Scribunto text/plain return require [[Modul:also]] i17jy1c77wqpcdc9f5dezcubgx9b5cn 10 1358463 6328355 2026-08-09T01:16:16Z Ghybu 1393 Ji bo [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] hat beralîkirin 6328355 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:herwiha binêre]] rs8zw8507u3wm1cnt3aeeldn5rbtb0c 11 1358464 6328357 2026-08-09T01:19:33Z Ghybu 1393 /* Nav */ beşeke nû 6328357 wikitext text/x-wiki == Nav == ''Binêre'' [[Gotûbêj:Çaxa Navîn#Binêrê herwiha]] [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 01:19, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) sr29x6mqsaszc3c23wrr0g8haovaba1 6328358 6328357 2026-08-09T01:23:20Z Ghybu 1393 /* Nav */ 6328358 wikitext text/x-wiki == Nav == [//ku.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:herwiha_bin%C3%AAre&diff=prev&oldid=6328344]: ''Binêre'' [[Gotûbêj:Çaxa Navîn#Binêrê herwiha]] [[Bikarhêner:Ghybu|Ghybu]] ([[Gotûbêja bikarhêner:Ghybu|gotûbêj]]) 01:19, 9 tebax 2026 (UTC) tuoqe6suecufq955s5s5xb0dlrl06pb 10 1358465 6328378 2026-08-09T03:57:02Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre navdêr]] weke [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] guhart 6328378 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] d1ulldkgxfj9n9gp3jrl6tuau4hyv8r 10 1358466 6328381 2026-08-09T03:58:48Z Ghybu 1393 Ghybuî/ê navê [[Şablon:binêre lêker]] weke [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] guhart 6328381 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] dpv7etbsanb48jlq2rliivbqwq18zro 10 1358467 6328385 2026-08-09T04:03:30Z Ghybu 1393 Ji bo [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] hat beralîkirin 6328385 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:navdêrê binêre]] d1ulldkgxfj9n9gp3jrl6tuau4hyv8r 10 1358468 6328386 2026-08-09T04:04:44Z Ghybu 1393 Rûpel bi "Şablon:lêkerê binêre" hat çêkirin 6328386 wikitext text/x-wiki Şablon:lêkerê binêre 0vnoc6t5553dgpz4687hurc5p60pn30 6328387 6328386 2026-08-09T04:04:56Z Ghybu 1393 Ji bo [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] hat beralîkirin 6328387 wikitext text/x-wiki #BERALÎKIRIN [[Şablon:lêkerê binêre]] dpv7etbsanb48jlq2rliivbqwq18zro