Vicifons:Scriptorium

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Hac pagina scriptorium Vicifontis est.&lt;br /&gt;
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'''[http://la.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Vicifons:Scriptorium&amp;action=edit&amp;section=new   Quaestio nova]'''
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''Ut sententias antiquiores legas vide [[Vicifons:Scriptorium/Vetera]]''
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|[[Image:Forum-de-César.jpg|right|210px]]
|-
|style=&quot;padding: 0.5em; font-family: sans-serif&quot;| '''Scriptorium Vicifontis'''&lt;br/&gt;
----
|-
|style=&quot;padding: 0.3em; font-family: sans-serif; background-color: #e4e4c9; border: 1px solid #c0c0c0&quot;|'''Alia scriptoria''' 
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'''[[w:la:Vicipaedia:Taberna|Vicipaedia:Taberna]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[q:la:Vicicitatio:Taberna|Vicicitatio:Taberna]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
'''[[wikt:la:Victionarium:Taberna|Victionarium:Taberna]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
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[[mul:Wikisource:Scriptorium]]
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__TOC__

== IMPORTANT: Admin activity review ==

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# [[User:Barbaking]] (bureaucrat, administrator)

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== Request for updating the text of the Clementine Bible ==

Two months ago, at [[Disputatio:Vulgata Clementina#The Clementine Vulgate Project dead?]] I noted that the links related to ''The Clementine Vulgate Project'', the main source used for the text of the [[Vulgata Clementina]], were dead.

Fortunately, the list of changes made since the import of on Wikisource can be found [https://web.archive.org/web/20240122025223/https://vulsearch.sourceforge.net/clemtext.rss here]. There is also [https://bitbucket.org/clementinetextproject/text/downloads/ a repository] (although I am not sure if it is up to date).

I have no experience in programming or making imports. So, could someone please update the text of [[Vulgata Clementina]] of Wikisource to use the latest version of ''The Clementine Vulgate Project''? [[Usor:Veverve|Veverve]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Veverve|disputatio]]) 10:01, 23 Februarii 2025 (UTC)

:@[[Usor:Ser be etre shi|Ser be etre shi]] Are you able to help with this? Ping in case so. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 19:27, 3 Iulii 2025 (UTC)
:@[[Usor:Veverve|Veverve]] Just checking these look like quite a small number of changes, is that right? It may be easiest to do these manually. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:38, 24 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
::{{ping|JimKillock}} well, my Latin is almost nonexistent, so I cannot do it myself sadly. [[Usor:Veverve|Veverve]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Veverve|disputatio]]) 18:21, 24 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: proposed changes are available for comment ==

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== Toggling special characters such as ſ (long s) ==

On EN wikisource, they have a template &lt;nowiki&gt;{{longs}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; to produce ''ſ'' on the transcription page, and by default, ''s'' on the ebook page. users on EN WS can toggle these on and off. 

In this book, [[:la:Liber:Nicolaus Machiavellus De Principe.pdf|''De principe'']], there are a number of unusual characters that could do with toggling: ''ſ (s); ß (ss); ẽ (en / em) ũ (un / um) æ (ae) ę (ae) õ (on / om) ã (an / am) œ (oe)''. ([[:formula:ls]] already exists here for ſ, and some other characters semi-implemented at [[:Categoria:Formulae litterarum]] but the toggling is not switched on.)

In order to implement this:

(1) What would LA WiCategoria:Formulae litterarumkisource need to enable for user toggling of special characters?

(2) Who would I contact (assuming this is an admin task)? [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 10:06, 29 Aprilis 2025 (UTC)

:It looks like it would need this installing, as a start: [[:en:MediaWiki:Gadget-Visibility.js|MediaWiki:Gadget-Visibility.js]] [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 11:13, 29 Aprilis 2025 (UTC)
:{{ping|OrbiliusMagister}} as the only active magister! --[[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 11:16, 29 Aprilis 2025 (UTC)
:{{ping|SZC 03}} in case you have an opinion (you made changes at the De Pricipia transcription project which we could implement better with this toggle feature). [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 07:31, 30 Aprilis 2025 (UTC)
::I would like to point out that not all of the listed characters are of the same kind: 
::* ſ is a variant of s; 
::* ß, æ and œ are [[:w:en:Ligature (writing)|ligatures]] of ſs, ae and oe respectively ([[:w:en:E caudata|ę]] can represent both ae or oe); 
::* ã, ẽ, õ, ũ are used to indicate [[:w:en:Scribal abbreviation|abbreviations]].
::Personally I think it would be somewhat useful to implement the toggle feature only for æ and œ, since of all the ligatures they are the only ones that carry some meaning (that ae or oe in that word is a diphthong) and the only ones that easily show up in search results and correctly displayed in web-browsers.
::Note that both English and Italian wikisources in their transcription guidelines take in consideration the ability of both modern readers and search engines to correctly interpret the character shown (see [[:en:Wikisource:Style guide/Orthography]] and [[:it:Wikisource:Convenzioni di trascrizione]]). Though it would be useful to write rules specific to the Latin wikisource.
::I hope these considerations were of any help. [[Usor:SZC 03|SZC 03]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:SZC 03|disputatio]]) 07:58, 3 Maii 2025 (UTC)
::In regards to the [[Liber:Nicolaus Machiavellus De Principe.pdf|''De principe'']] it would be appropriate to encode the text in a way that we do not lose your work of accurately transcribing the above characters, while still showing to the end user a normalized form. My edit was trying to achieve this with the templates currently in wikisource.
::From a technical standpoint, it would be useful to have a general template not specific to any character that could be used both in ''ad hoc'' situations, and in creating other templates.
::Also if such a template is created for abbreviations it should behave differently from the long s and ligatures, since 1) the text displayed is context dependent, and 2) it is common use in diplomatic transcriptions to show the abbreviated characters in parentheses (so I were taught in paleography class). 
::To give an example of point 2 from the text ([[Pagina:Nicolaus_Machiavellus_De_Principe.pdf/69|page 45]], line 11):
::Original text: Iãq́ꝫ
::Diplomatic transcription: Ia(m)q(ue)
::Standard transcription: Iamque  
::I’m sorry for the lengthy comments. [[Usor:SZC 03|SZC 03]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:SZC 03|disputatio]]) 11:02, 3 Maii 2025 (UTC)
:::I agree something adhoc would be helpful. The template would need to specify 
:::* the text as-is and
:::* the modernised version
:::and hopefully there would be a system to pick up which to display.
:::In terms of the display: this could be the js system, perhaps adapted, that we have on en.ws, or possibly it could be an adjustment to the page templates set up, to allow two different books, or sets of pages, to be presented. This would have the advantage that exports would facilitate both (IDK but suspect that exports support the default rather than user choice). [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 15:48, 3 Maii 2025 (UTC)
:::I have set out this information in a [[Usor:JimKillock/Orthography|table]] including information about dictionary lookups and likely search engine issues. In short, from a user perspective, all the characters can be problematic, but æ and œ work within Alpheios for dictionary lookups, so are a bit more tolerable than the others from a default perspective. However I think it is useful tobe able to see and use the originals for some people, eg those practicing reading Renaissance scans etc; or researchers or academics looking to use source texts. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 16:09, 3 Maii 2025 (UTC)
:{{ping|Alex brollo}}, {{ping|VIGNERON}}, {{ping|Candalua}} in case you can help. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 07:38, 30 Aprilis 2025 (UTC)
::@[[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] Interesting question. I'll take a look to the ensource template to understand how it works (I hope it is not based on javascript). [[Usor:Alex brollo|Alex brollo]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Alex brollo|disputatio]]) 06:18, 1 Maii 2025 (UTC)
:::I’m afraid it is based on javascript: [[:en:MediaWiki:Gadget-Visibility.js]]
:::To see the button you have to enable the [[:en:Help:Gadget-Visibility|Visibility gadget]]. [[Usor:SZC 03|SZC 03]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:SZC 03|disputatio]]) 11:12, 3 Maii 2025 (UTC)
:::@[[Usor:Alex brollo|Alex brollo]] checking in whether we can implement this, or find another solution. I am holding off further changes until I know how to proceed - but I am sure there should be a way to do this! [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 20:40, 19 Maii 2025 (UTC)
:::Noting this question comes up again at [[:Liber:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf]] (I have [[Disputatio Libri:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf|left a note there]]). [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 09:08, 15 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
::::OK, I have developed templates as this is holding up other people's work. I have based each template on the existing [[:formula:ls]], and avoid duplicating those that already exist using the same method at [[:Categoria:Formulae litterarum]]. Meantime if anyone has further thoughts about using Visibility Gadget or going another way, I would be very grateful. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 18:02, 17 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:::::@[[Usor:SZC 03|SZC 03]] I have made a very basic template for flexible character switching at [[Formula:Scr]]; this returns the first entry on the book page, and the second in main space, eg &lt;nowiki&gt;{{scr|qꝫ|que}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; would work the same as &lt;nowiki&gt;{{que}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;. 
:::::However there is advice on ENWS not to use characters but use HTML entities for CSS reasons, so it is probably better for users to use specific templates. For example, I also created &lt;nowiki&gt;{{po}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; which allows a user to decide what it might best represent, eg &lt;nowiki&gt;{{po|;}} or {{po|?}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;.
:::::In general, using set templates like &lt;nowiki&gt;{{que}}, {{em}}, {{um}}, {{etc}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; is much easier for proofing, so I think I will continue to add these where it seems useful. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:29, 24 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
::::::Hi folks, so that you know, I have made something of a workaround to be able to enable these features, which works well enough for me. I will perhaps add some guidance somewhere. What I have done:
::::::# Installed the font Garamontio, as it has the qꝫ character, and all the possible ligatures
::::::# Created custom css to apply Garamontio to Wikisource as a whole;  at [[Usor:JimKillock/common.css]]; and
::::::# Created (vibecoded) custom javascript at [[Usor:JimKillock/common.js]]
::::::The second script looks for the various spans with the css style typographic-long-s, and replaces the characters as appropriate. This seems to work surprisingly well, Garamontio does all of the discretionary ligatures etc, and is a very well designed font (fork of EB Garamond, with some extra touches useful here). The issue is of course that this applies to the whole of Latin Wikisource all of the time. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 18:35, 25 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:::::::@[[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]], reading this I wanted to tell you that you could apply styles to a index page, but I see you have already figured it out. Kudos on your progress. [[Usor:SZC 03|SZC 03]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:SZC 03|disputatio]]) 09:56, 9 Iulii 2025 (UTC)
::::::::Thanks @[[Usor:SZC 03|SZC 03]]; my list of scribal transformations has got quite long tho. And I need to check on the possible logic of it, some needs to hide and unhide, rather than search and replace. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:27, 11 Iulii 2025 (UTC)

== We will be enabling the new Charts extension on your wiki soon! ==

''(Apologies for posting in English)''

Hi all! We have good news to share regarding the ongoing problem with graphs and charts affecting all wikis that use them.

As you probably know, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|old Graph extension]] was disabled in 2023 [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EWL4AGBEZEDMNNFTM4FRD4MHOU3CVESO/|due to security reasons]]. We’ve worked in these two years to find a solution that could replace the old extension, and provide a safer and better solution to users who wanted to showcase graphs and charts in their articles. We therefore developed the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Charts extension]], which will be replacing the old Graph extension and potentially also the [[:mw:Extension:EasyTimeline|EasyTimeline extension]].

After successfully deploying the extension on Italian, Swedish, and Hebrew Wikipedia, as well as on MediaWiki.org, as part of a pilot phase, we are now happy to announce that we are moving forward with the next phase of deployment, which will also include your wiki.

The deployment will happen in batches, and will start from '''May 6'''. Please, consult [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project#Deployment Timeline|our page on MediaWiki.org]] to discover when the new Charts extension will be deployed on your wiki. You can also [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|consult the documentation]] about the extension on MediaWiki.org.

If you have questions, need clarifications, or just want to express your opinion about it, please refer to the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension_talk:Chart/Project|project’s talk page on Mediawiki.org]], or ping me directly under this thread. If you encounter issues using Charts once it gets enabled on your wiki, please report it on the [[:mw:Extension_talk:Chart/Project|talk page]] or at [[phab:tag/charts|Phabricator]].

Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:07, 6 Maii 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Call for Candidates for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The results of voting on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025#Results|available on Meta-wiki]].

You may now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025/Candidates|submit your candidacy to serve on the U4C]] through 29 May 2025 at 12:00 UTC. Information about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|eligibility, process, and the timeline are on Meta-wiki]]. Voting on candidates will open on 1 June 2025 and run for two weeks, closing on 15 June 2025 at 12:00 UTC.

If you have any questions, you can ask on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|the discussion page for the election]]. -- in cooperation with the U4C, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|disputatio]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:08, 15 Maii 2025 (UTC)
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== RfC ongoing regarding Abstract Wikipedia (and your project) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''(Apologies for posting in English, if this is not your first language)''

Hello all! We opened a discussion on Meta about a very delicate issue for the development of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. Since some of the hypothesis involve your project, we wanted to hear your thoughts too. 

We want to make the decision process clear: we do not yet know which option we want to use, which is why we are consulting here. We will take the arguments from the Wikimedia communities into account, and we want to consult with the different communities and hear arguments that will help us with the decision. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation.

You can read the various hypothesis and have your say at [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 15:27, 22 Maii 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 Selection &amp; Call for Questions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

This year, the term of 2 (two) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The Elections Committee will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Governance Committee, composed of trustees who are not candidates in the 2025 community-and-affiliate-selected trustee selection process (Raju Narisetti, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, Lorenzo Losa, Kathy Collins, Victoria Doronina and Esra’a Al Shafei) [3], is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2025 trustee selection process and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].

Here are the key planned dates:

* May 22 – June 5: Announcement (this communication) and call for questions period [6]
* June 17 – July 1, 2025: Call for candidates
* July 2025: If needed, affiliates vote to shortlist candidates if more than 10 apply [5]
* August 2025: Campaign period
* August – September 2025: Two-week community voting period
* October – November 2025: Background check of selected candidates
* Board’s Meeting in December 2025: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2025 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025|[link]]].

'''Call for Questions'''

In each selection process, the community has the opportunity to submit questions for the Board of Trustees candidates to answer. The Election Committee selects questions from the list developed by the community for the candidates to answer. Candidates must answer all the required questions in the application in order to be eligible; otherwise their application will be disqualified. This year, the Election Committee will select 5 questions for the candidates to answer. The selected questions may be a combination of what’s been submitted from the community, if they’re alike or related. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates|[link]]]

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2025 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Election_volunteers|[link].]]

Thank you!

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Committee_Membership,_December_2024

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/FAQ

[6] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates

Best regards,

Victoria Doronina

Board Liaison to the Elections Committee

Governance Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Usor:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:MediaWiki message delivery|disputatio]]) 03:08, 28 Maii 2025 (UTC)
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== Administrator backlog? ==

Hi there,

I am noticing a lot of pages that say that the current version is not checked; and versions I have amended are not (apparently) displayed because they need approval. Am I right in assuming this is due to a lack of (active) administrator time? [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 10:53, 30 Maii 2025 (UTC)

:Relatedly @[[Usor:Alex brollo|Alex brollo]] / @[[Usor:OrbiliusMagister|OrbiliusMagister]] / other admins, [[Colloquia familiaria]] has an old index page and other old sub pages which could do with changes being approved. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 11:58, 12 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
::Ping on this, some of the sub pages are quite broken. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 09:42, 28 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:I have tried to fix the lack of text in ePub export for [[Noctes Atticae]].
:Unfortunately, it seems that all my submissions require approval (last approval seems to have taken place more than five years ago).
:Is there any way to have &lt;code&gt;class=&quot;ws-export&quot;&lt;/code&gt; to the second &lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;table&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt; from [[Noctes Atticae]]?
:Many thanks for your help, [[Usor:Ousia|Ousia]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ousia|disputatio]]) 19:09, 15 Augusti 2025 (UTC)

== Vote now in the 2025 U4C Election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}

Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2025 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2025|2025 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 17 June 2025 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1750161600 12:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 1 July 2025. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 23:01, 13 Iunii 2025 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== Mnemonics Book in Latin ==

Dear all,

Over the past month, with the help of others, I’ve been compiling a list of older and often overlooked books on mnemonic techniques available on [[:en:Portal:Mnemonics|Wikisource English]]. Many of these works—some dating back decades or even centuries—offer fascinating insights into how memory has been understood, trained, and improved across different cultures and time periods.

I've recently added a new section to the portal: &quot;Multilingual Works on Mnemonic Techniques.&quot; This is in part because several of the English-language texts reference related works in other languages, particularly Latin.

Unfortunately, many of these referenced works are written in Classical Latin, and my ability to work with them is quite limited—I’ve done what I can, but they remain largely inaccessible to me.

If anyone has expertise in Classical Latin and might be willing to help with these texts, your assistance would be greatly appreciated.

* ''[[:la:Foenix|Foenix]] by [[w:en:Peter of Ravenna|Peter of Ravenna]]'' (1491)
* ''[[:la:Congestorium Artificiose Memorie|Congestorium Artificiose Memorie]]'' by Johann Horst von Romberch (1533)

[[File:Johann Romberch, Congestorium artificiose... Wellcome L0032259.jpg|150px]][[File:Johann Romberch, Congestorium artificiose... Wellcome L0032269.jpg|150px]]

Here is a discussion form on it 

https://forum.artofmemory.com/t/johannes-romberchs-congestorium-artificiose-memorie/30174

Warm regards [[Specialis:Conlationes/82.167.147.5|82.167.147.5]] 23:15, 13 Iunii 2025 (UTC)

:Hi there, I could help proofing texts you have prepared perhaps? [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 09:57, 14 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:: Thanks for offering—I’d really appreciate your help with proofreading.
:: We have two books. Which one would you like to start with?
::*[[Liber:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf]]
::*[[Liber:Congestorium artificiose memorie ... - V.P.F. Joa(n)nis Romberch de Kyrspe. Regularis obseruantie predicatorie- (IA hin-wel-all-00002875-001).pdf]]
::[[Specialis:Conlationes/82.167.147.5|82.167.147.5]] 21:49, 14 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:::I can do the pages you have put into the first, as a start for you. BTW the transcribed text does not always look like it originated from the source. It is very correct, but some has different orthography and missed certain parts. That is fine of course if we are correcting to the original. (PS: you might want to create a user account so that you can be notified of replies, hide your IP address, etc). [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:57, 15 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:::I had a go at the first page or two; some of the orthography was removed while other parts were kept. I kept all of it as a first go. See the discussion above about how we treat orthography, hopefully we can address this with templates. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 09:11, 15 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
::::I'm using Google OCR and some AI tools to pull out text and sometimes translate it into English so I can understand it. If anyone could help me proofread or check it, I’d be super grateful! [[Specialis:Conlationes/82.167.147.5|82.167.147.5]] 00:50, 17 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
:::::I have added all the templates we need for the special characters / orthography, I will start doing the pages with those. The end result will be that on the main space ebook pages, the chars will toggle on and off, at least once that is properly implemented. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 19:25, 17 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
::::::Noted, sounds good. I’ll try adding to the other pages next time. [[Specialis:Conlationes/82.167.147.5|82.167.147.5]] 22:10, 17 Iunii 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;
Hello all,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|call for candidates for the 2025 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection is now open]] from June 17, 2025 – July 2, 2025 at 11:59 UTC [1]. The Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's work, and each Trustee serves a three-year term [2]. This is a volunteer position.

This year, the Wikimedia community will vote in late August through September 2025 to fill two (2) seats on the Foundation Board. Could you – or someone you know – be a good fit to join the Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees? [3]

Learn more about what it takes to stand for these leadership positions and how to submit your candidacy on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application|this Meta-wiki page]] or encourage someone else to run in this year's election.

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee

On behalf of the Elections Committee and Governance Committee

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term.

[3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Usor:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:MediaWiki message delivery|disputatio]]) 17:44, 17 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
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== [[De Principe]] ==

Si vis, quaeso, me adiuva ut liber novus ''[[De Principe]]'' correctus sit et erroribus liber. Nuper completus, ab aliquo alio corrigendus est. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 18:14, 27 Iunii 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Sister Projects Task Force reviews Wikispore and Wikinews&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Dear Wikimedia Community,

The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee (CAC)]]  of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees assigned [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Sister Projects Task Force|the Sister Projects Task Force (SPTF)]] to update and implement a procedure for assessing the lifecycle of Sister Projects – wiki [[m:Wikimedia projects|projects supported by Wikimedia Foundation (WMF)]].

A vision of relevant, accessible, and impactful free knowledge has always guided the Wikimedia Movement. As the ecosystem of Wikimedia projects continues to evolve, it is crucial that we periodically review existing projects to ensure they still align with our goals and community capacity.

Despite their noble intent, some projects may no longer effectively serve their original purpose. '''Reviewing such projects is not about giving up – it's about responsible stewardship of shared resources'''. Volunteer time, staff support, infrastructure, and community attention are finite, and the non-technical costs tend to grow significantly as our ecosystem has entered a different age of the internet than the one we were founded in. Supporting inactive projects or projects that didn't meet our ambitions can unintentionally divert these resources from areas with more potential impact.

Moreover, maintaining projects that no longer reflect the quality and reliability of the Wikimedia name stands for, involves a reputational risk. An abandoned or less reliable project affects trust in the Wikimedia movement.

Lastly, '''failing to sunset or reimagine projects that are no longer working can make it much harder to start new ones'''. When the community feels bound to every past decision – no matter how outdated – we risk stagnation. A healthy ecosystem must allow for evolution, adaptation, and, when necessary, letting go. If we create the expectation that every project must exist indefinitely, we limit our ability to experiment and innovate.

Because of this, SPTF reviewed two requests concerning the lifecycle of the Sister Projects to work through and demonstrate the review process. We chose Wikispore as a case study for a possible new Sister Project opening and Wikinews as a case study for a review of an existing project. Preliminary findings were discussed with the CAC, and a community consultation on both proposals was recommended.

=== Wikispore ===

The [[m:Wikispore|application to consider Wikispore]] was submitted in 2019. SPTF decided to review this request in more depth because rather than being concentrated on a specific topic, as most of the proposals for the new Sister Projects are, Wikispore has the potential to nurture multiple start-up Sister Projects.

After careful consideration, the SPTF has decided '''not to recommend''' Wikispore as a Wikimedia Sister Project. Considering the current activity level, the current arrangement allows '''better flexibility''' and experimentation while WMF provides core infrastructural support. 

We acknowledge the initiative's potential and seek community input on what would constitute a sufficient level of activity and engagement to reconsider its status in the future.

As part of the process, we shared the decision with the Wikispore community and invited one of its leaders, Pharos, to an SPTF meeting.

Currently, we especially invite feedback on measurable criteria indicating the project's readiness, such as contributor numbers, content volume, and sustained community support. This would clarify the criteria sufficient for opening a new Sister Project, including possible future Wikispore re-application. However, the numbers will always be a guide because any number can be gamed.

=== Wikinews ===

We chose to review Wikinews among existing Sister Projects because it is the one for which we have observed the highest level of concern in multiple ways.

Since the SPTF was convened in 2023, its members have asked for the community's opinions during conferences and community calls about Sister Projects that did not fulfil their promise in the Wikimedia movement.[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WCNA_2024._Sister_Projects_-_opening%3F_closing%3F_merging%3F_splitting%3F.pdf &lt;nowiki&gt;[1]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/Sister_Projects_Task_Force#Wikimania_2023_session_%22Sister_Projects:_past,_present_and_the_glorious_future%22 &lt;nowiki&gt;[2]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[3]&lt;/nowiki&gt;] Wikinews was the leading candidate for an evaluation because people from multiple language communities proposed it. Additionally, by most measures, it is the least active Sister Project, with the greatest drop in activity over the years.

While the Language Committee routinely opens and closes language versions of the Sister Projects in small languages, there has never been a valid proposal to close Wikipedia in major languages or any project in English. This is not true for Wikinews, where there was a proposal to close English Wikinews, which gained some traction but did not result in any action[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_English_Wikinews &lt;nowiki&gt;[4]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[5]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, see section 5] as well as a draft proposal to close all languages of Wikinews[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proposals_for_closing_projects/Archive_2#Close_Wikinews_completely,_all_languages? &lt;nowiki&gt;[6]&lt;/nowiki&gt;].

[[:c:File:Sister Projects Taskforce Wikinews review 2024.pdf|Initial metrics]] compiled by WMF staff also support the community's concerns about Wikinews.

Based on this report, SPTF recommends a community reevaluation of Wikinews. We conclude that its current structure and activity levels are the lowest among the existing sister projects. SPTF also recommends pausing the opening of new language editions while the consultation runs.

SPTF brings this analysis to a discussion and welcomes discussions of alternative outcomes, including potential restructuring efforts or integration with other Wikimedia initiatives.

'''Options''' mentioned so far (which might be applied to just low-activity languages or all languages) include but are not limited to:
*Restructure how Wikinews works and is linked to other current events efforts on the projects,
*Merge the content of Wikinews into the relevant language Wikipedias, possibly in a new namespace,
*Merge content into compatibly licensed external projects,
*Archive Wikinews projects.
Your insights and perspectives are invaluable in shaping the future of these projects. We encourage all interested community members to share their thoughts on the relevant discussion pages or through other designated feedback channels.

=== Feedback and next steps ===

We'd be grateful if you want to take part in a conversation on the future of these projects and the review process. We are setting up two different project pages: [[m:Public consultation about Wikispore|Public consultation about Wikispore]] and [[m:Public consultation about Wikinews|Public consultation about Wikinews]]. Please participate between 27 June 2025 and 27 July 2025, after which we will summarize the discussion to move forward. You can write in your own language.

I will also host a community conversation 16th July Wednesday 11.00 UTC and 17th July Thursday 17.00 UTC (call links to follow shortly) and will be around at Wikimania for more discussions. 
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Victoria|Victoria]] on behalf of the Sister Project Task Force, 20:57, 27 Iunii 2025 (UTC)
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== Latin incunabula and other early books ==

Expanding a bit on what I mentioned above, re character toggling, and also working on the books [[Foenix]] and [[Congestorium Artificiosae Memoriae]]
* the Transkribus Latin Incunabula scan does a great job on the heavy gothic style print
* I will see how it does with more Garamond-style texts, in case it works with these
* I have developed a fairly full set of templates for scribal characters, see [[:Categoria:Formulae litterarum]]
* I am thinking about using a bot to wholesale search and replace long s, and other scribal characters mapped there
Between these things, the work to transcribe and correct early printed Latin books should be very much reduced. If anyone feels like helping test this out, do give me shout. Meantime I will run tests on Congestorium Artificiosae Memoriae to check how well the bot system works. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 07:50, 1 Iulii 2025 (UTC)

:The folks at Wikisource helped create a JS solution for this, see [[Usor:JimKillock/incunabula.js]]. The script does a search and replace for what is needed, on the '''first save of a new book page'''; these are the settings for the Incunabula style section of [[Liber:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf|this scan, p 52 onwards]]  for [[Congestorium Artificiose Memorie]]. It seems to work very well and is extremely labour saving! [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 22:59, 1 Iulii 2025 (UTC)

== Navigation and validation ==

Hi there, 

I would like to do some work on navigation, to provide some &quot;portal&quot; pages similar to EN Wikisource. For example, this would help with learner texts a lot 9I often get asked how to find these texts, I point to the category pages, but these are very basic.

I would also like to know what we should do about page validation. Some really necessary changes are currently languishing in the backlog. This is an admin only task: should we asking for more administrators, or is this something existing admins here can take on? [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 14:08, 13 Iulii 2025 (UTC)
:Hi {{U|JimKillock}} good idea, don't hesitate to start and/or ask for help. That said, I'm not sure to see why this is an admin task (even if, yes, the underlying point is true, we need more admins). Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 09:31, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::@[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] I think the Portal namespace and some modules need setting up which require admin permissions, I will dig a bit further and come back to you. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 20:01, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

== Wikidata Item and Property labels soon displayed in Wiki Watchlist/Recent Changes ==

''(Apologies for posting in English, you can help by translating into your language)''

Hello everyone, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team is excited to announce an upcoming change in how Wikidata edit changelogs are displayed in your [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlists]] and [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] lists. If an edit is made on Wikidata that affects a page in another Wikimedia Project, the changelog will contain some information about the nature of the edit. This can include a QID (or Q-number), a PID (or P-number) and a value (which can be text, numbers, dates, or also QID or PID’s). Confused by these terms? See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Glossary|Wikidata:Glossary]] for further explanations.

The upcoming change is scheduled for '''17.07.2025''', between '''1300 - 1500 UTC'''.
The change will display the label (item name) alongside any QID or PIDs, as seen in the image below:
[[File:Apr10 edit summary on Wikidata.png|An edit sum entry on Wikidata, labels display alongside their P- and Q-no.'s]]

These changes will only be visible if you have Wikidata edits enabled in your User Preferences for Watchlists and Recent Changes, or have the active filter ‘Wikidata edits’ checkbox toggled on, directly on the Watchlist and Recent Changes pages.

Your bot and gadget may be affected! There are thousands of bots, gadgets and user-scripts and whilst we have researched potential effects to many of them, we cannot guarantee there won’t be some that are broken or affected by this change.

Further information and context about this change, including how your bot may be affected can be found on this [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|project task page]]. We welcome your questions and feedback, please write to us on this dedicated [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Talk page]].

Thank you, - [[m:User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] on behalf of the Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects Team. [[Usor:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:MediaWiki message delivery|disputatio]]) 12:46, 14 Iulii 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  Upcoming Deployment of the CampaignEvents Extension&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone,  

''(Apologies for posting in English if English is not your first language. Please help translate to your language.)''

The Campaigns Product Team is planning a global deployment of the '''[[:mw:Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]]''' to all Wikisource, including this Wikisource, during the '''week of August 25th'''.

This extension is designed to help organizers plan and manage events, WikiProjects, and other on-wiki collaborations - and to make these efforts more discoverable.

The three main features of this extension are:

* '''[[:m:Event_Center/Registration|Event Registration]]''': A simple way to sign up for events on the wiki.
*  '''[[:m:CampaignEvents/Collaboration_list|Collaboration List]]''': A global list of events and a local list of WikiProjects, accessible at '''[[:m:Special:AllEvents|Special:AllEvents]]'''.
*  '''[[:m:Campaigns/Foundation_Product_Team/Invitation_list|Invitation Lists]]''': A tool to help organizers find editors who might want to join, based on their past contributions.

'''Note''': The extension comes with a new user right called '''&quot;Event Organizer&quot;''', which will be managed by administrators on this Wikisource. Organizer tools like Event Registration and Invitation Lists will only work if someone is granted this right. The Collaboration List is available to everyone immediately after deployment.

The extension is already live on several wikis, including '''all Wikipedia, Meta, Wikidata''', and more ( [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#Current_Deployment_Status_for_CampaignEvents_extension| See the full deployment list]])

If you have any questions, concerns, or feedback, please feel free to share them on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents| extension talkpage]]. We’d love to hear from you before the rollout.

Thank you! &lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Udehb-WMF|Udehb-WMF]] ([[User talk:Udehb-WMF|disputatio]]) 15:40, 31 Iulii 2025 (UTC)&lt;/bdi&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Temporary accounts will be rolled out soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;body&quot;/&gt;
Hello, we are the Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity|Product Safety and Integrity]] team. We would like to announce that '''we plan to enable [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] for this wiki in the week of September 1'''.

Temporary accounts are successfully live on 30 wikis, including many large ones like German, Japanese, and French. The change they bring is especially relevant to logged-out editors, who this feature is designed to protect. But it is also relevant to community members like mentors, patrollers, and admins – anyone who reverts edits, blocks users, or otherwise interacts with logged-out editors as part of keeping the wikis safe and accurate. 

'''Why we are building temporary accounts'''

Our wikis should be safer to edit by default for logged-out editors. Temporary accounts allow people to continue editing the wikis without creating an account, while avoiding publicly tying their edits to their IP address. We believe this is in the best interest of our logged-out editors, who make valuable contributions to the wikis and who may later create accounts and grow our community of editors, admins, and other roles. Even though the wikis do warn logged-out editors that their IP address will be associated with their edit, many people may not understand what an IP address is, or that it could be used to connect them to other information about them in ways they might not expect. 

Additionally, our moderation software and tools rely too heavily on network origin (IP addresses) to identify users and patterns of activity, especially as IP addresses themselves are becoming less stable as identifiers. Temporary accounts allow for more precise interactions with logged-out editors, including more precise blocks, and can help limit how often we unintentionally end up blocking good-faith users who use the same IP addresses as bad-faith users.

'''How temporary accounts work'''
[[File:Temporary account banner and empty talk page.png|thumb]]
Any time a logged-out user publishes an edit on this wiki, a cookie will be set in this user's browser, and a temporary account tied with this cookie will be automatically created. This account's name will follow the pattern: &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;~2025-12345-67&lt;/code&gt; (a tilde, current year, a number). On pages like Recent Changes or page history, this name will be displayed. The cookie will expire 90 days after its creation. As long as it exists, all edits made from this device will be attributed to this temporary account. It will be the same account even if the IP address changes, unless the user clears their cookies or uses a different device or web browser. A record of the IP address used at the time of each edit will be stored for 90 days after the edit. However, only some logged-in users will be able to see it.

'''What does this mean for different groups of users?'''

'''For logged-out editors'''

* This increases privacy: currently, if you do not use a registered account to edit, then everybody can see the IP address for the edits you made, even after 90 days. That will no longer be possible on this wiki.
* If you use a temporary account to edit from different locations in the last 90 days (for example at home and at a coffee shop), the edit history and the IP addresses for all those locations will now be recorded together, for the same temporary account. Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the relevant requirements]] will be able to view this data. If this creates any personal security concerns for you, please contact talktohumanrights at wikimedia.org for advice.

'''For community members interacting with logged-out editors'''

* A temporary account is uniquely linked to a device. In comparison, an IP address can be shared with different devices and people (for example, different people at school or at work might have the same IP address).
* Compared to the current situation, it will be safer to assume that a temporary user's talk page belongs to only one person, and messages left there will be read by them. As you can see in the screenshot, temporary account users will receive notifications. It will also be possible to thank them for their edits, ping them in discussions, and invite them to get more involved in the community.

'''For users who use IP address data to moderate and maintain the wiki'''

* '''For patrollers''' who track persistent abusers, investigate violations of policies, etc.: Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the requirements]] will be able to reveal temporary users' IP addresses and all contributions made by temporary accounts from a specific IP address or range ([[Special:IPContributions]]). They will also have access to useful information about the IP addresses thanks to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Info]] feature. Many other pieces of software have been built or adjusted to work with temporary accounts, including AbuseFilter, global blocks, Global User Contributions, and more. (For information for volunteer developers on how to update the code of your tools – see the last part of the message.)
* '''For admins blocking logged-out editors''':
** It will be possible to block many abusers by just blocking their temporary accounts. A blocked person won't be able to create new temporary accounts quickly if the admin selects the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|autoblock]] option.
** It will still be possible to block an IP address or IP range.
* Temporary accounts will not be retroactively applied to contributions made before the deployment. On Special:Contributions, you will be able to see existing IP user contributions, but not new contributions made by temporary accounts on that IP address. Instead, you should use Special:IPContributions for this.

'''Our requests for you, and next steps'''

* If you know of any tools, bots, gadgets etc. using data about IP addresses or being available for logged-out users, you may want to test if they work on [[testwiki:Main_Page|testwiki]] or [[test2wiki:Main_Page|test2wiki]]. If you are a volunteer developer, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|read our documentation for developers]], and in particular, the section on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers#How should I update my code?|how your code might need to be updated]].
* If you want to test the temporary account experience, for example just to check what it feels like, go to testwiki or test2wiki and edit without logging in.
* Tell us if you know of any difficulties that need to be addressed. We will try to help, and if we are not able, we will consider the available options.
* Look at our [[m:Meta:Babel#Temporary_Accounts:_access_to_IP_addresses_and_next_steps|previous message]] about requirements for users without extended rights who may need access to IP addresses.

To learn more about the project, check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/FAQ|our FAQ]] – you will find many useful answers there. You may also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|look at the updates]] (we have just posted one) and [[mw:Newsletter:Product Safety and Integrity|subscribe to our new newsletter]]. If you'd like to talk to me (Szymon) off-wiki, you will find me on Discord and Telegram. Thank you!&lt;section end=&quot;body&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:user:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]], [[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:36, 26 Augusti 2025 (UTC)
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== All pages in Athanasius Kircher - Turris Babel - 1679 are in Categoria:Formulae ==

I was looking for templates/formulae by looking at &lt;nowiki&gt;[[Categoria:Formulae]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;

All pages in [[Liber:Athanasius Kircher - Turris Babel - 1679.djvu]] are in &lt;nowiki&gt;[[Categoria:Formulae]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;

Many (all?) pages in [[Liber:Gallia Christiana, 1715, T1.djvu]] are in &lt;nowiki&gt;[[Categoria:Formulae]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, like article [[Gallia Christiana 1715 01/Epistola2]]

These all use [[Formula:Sidenotes begin]]. There is one &quot;[https://la.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Formula:Sidenotes_begin&amp;oldid=79709&amp;diff=cur pending change]&quot; on this template. But that change puts the category outside the noinclude.
::&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;
::&lt;nowiki&gt;[[Categoria:Formulae]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;

Please either reject the change or move the categoria line. [[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Shenme|disputatio]]) 04:17, 31 Augusti 2025 (UTC)

:Hi @[[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]], I don't think anyone from the admins is monitoring or actioning pending changes currently. (see discussions re admin queues above.) [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 05:29, 31 Augusti 2025 (UTC)
::{{ping|Shenme}} {{done}} I excluded the categories. {{ping|JimKillock}} no blame but be careful next time, categories should always be excluded. Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 09:28, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::{{ping|VIGNERON}} It wasn't @JimKillock who made [https://la.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Formula:Sidenotes_begin&amp;diff=next&amp;oldid=79709 the problematic change], but someone else [[Usor:Ceciliawolf]]. I noticed the problem, he included the problem a list that got your attention. [[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Shenme|disputatio]]) 02:46, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::{{ping|Shenme}} yes, but [[Special:Diff/236794]]. Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 06:57, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

== Request for admin status ==

Hi all, given that we have quite a lot of admin requests (mostly relating to &quot;pending&quot; changes), I would like to request administrator status so that some of these can be cleared. If anyone else wants to step up to help out, that would also be welcome. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 17:23, 1 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

:Ping to @[[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]], @[[Usor:Ousia|Ousia]] @[[Usor:Alex brollo|Alex brollo]]:, @[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]]:, @[[Usor:Candalua|Candalua]]:  in case you feel able to support my request. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 06:57, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::Hi {{U|JimKillock}},
::I apparently missed it, where do we have « a lot of admin requests » ?
::That said, one more admin is always good, so create the request and I'll support it.
::Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 07:34, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::Hi @[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]], 
:::Thank you! On the admin requests, on this page, here are these
:::* [[#All pages in Athanasius Kircher - Turris Babel - 1679 are in Categoria:Formulae]]
:::* [[#It would be nice to have automatic headers for the Liber: namespace]] (which you have replied to)
:::* [[#Navigation and validation]]
:::* [[#Administrator backlog?]]
:::* [[#Toggling special characters such as ſ (long s)]] (altho this has been worked around and may not be needed)
:::Most of these relate to the ''Pending changes'' backlog in various ways; two are requests for new features / modules to be ported across. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 09:01, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::{{ping|JimKillock}} thanks, I see. It doesn't look like a lot to me, I'll try to deal with it today. Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 09:27, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::::Thank you @[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] :) You could also take a look at the pending changes on [[Formula:Pagina_prima/Novae_Aetatis]] and [[Moriae encomium]]. The really big job is going through [[Specialis:PendingChanges|pending changes]] altogether - I understand there is a five year backlog. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 09:36, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::::I see... I had a quick look and all changes seem good. Do we even need this extension on Wikisource? Also, if we keep it, I guess we need more reviewers rather than admins (more admins would be useful too, but that's a separate point). Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 10:35, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::Of course, the request needs to be supported; without active administrators it is very inconvenient. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 12:21, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::What do you need us to do? BTW, it would be great to know why edits require administrator approvals. Sorry, but I‘m afraid this makes contributing almost pointless. Many thanks for your help, --[[Usor:Ousia|Ousia]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ousia|disputatio]]) 14:15, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::So there are two reasons it would be helpful for me to be an admin; one is if we carry on with the approval system (it looks like we will not) and the other is around updating or adding certain components, modules for example. There may be other tasks I am not aware of that I could help with, but these are the ones I know about. Implementing Portal pages for example needs some work by an admin AIUI.
:::@[[Usor:Ousia|Ousia]] your question re edits needing approval is [[#Do_we_need_to_approve_changes_to_pages|addressed below, here]]. 
:::In terms of what you / others need to do, it seems that if there is a consensus to allow me administrator permissions, then a bueaucrat user would implement it (I mistakenly opening a request at meta, and they referred me back here); so we just need to have your views, yes, no, maybe, etc. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 17:01, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::The page [[Vicifons:Magistratus]], intended for promotion, seems to be protected; I couldn't edit it (''petitio grapheocrat'''ae''''') and add a category ([[:Categoria:Usores]]). [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 20:23, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::::Thanks, it seems editable now so I [[Vicifons:Magistratus#Petitio_magistratus|added my request there]], if anyone wants to support it. Regarding ''grapheocrates -ae'', how is this declined? Is it otherwise treated as a masculine first declension? Thinking it ought to be added to Wiktionary as it is missing from there. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 17:00, 4 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::::This is [https://archive.org/details/calepinusnovus2002/calepinusnovus2002-french-latin/page/n23/mode/1up?q=grapheocrates from Licoppe and Eichenseer]. Yes, this can be added to Wiktionary, I have no experience editing there. Thanks for the corrections, today the system let me in, but yesterday for some unknown reason it didn’t let me in. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 20:53, 4 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::::::Thank you and no problem. I can add to Wiktionary I hope; is the plural therefore ''grapheocratae''; and is the singular ''grapheocrates'' or ''grapheocrata''? [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 07:14, 5 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::::::Yes, of course. They took the Modern Greek word γραφειοκράτης. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 21:41, 5 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::::::::Great, after a bit of struggle that is at [[:en:wiktionary:grapheocrates]] and  [[:la:wiktionary:grapheocrates]] [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 12:43, 7 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

== It would be nice to have automatic headers for the Liber: namespace ==

It would require someone with interface admin status to create [[MediaWiki:Proofreadpage index data config.json]] to replace the current index form parameters ([[MediaWiki:Proofreadpage index attributes|very old system]]) with special care to not mass delete information by unadvertedly changing some parameter's name. [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/MediaWiki:Proofreadpage_index_data_config.json Example from the English Wikisource]. If someone wants to help, please contact me. Regards! [[Usor:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ignacio Rodríguez|disputatio]]) 02:10, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

:Hi @[[Usor:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]], potentially - if I have admin status :) [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 06:54, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::{{ping|Ignacio Rodríguez}} I did a test (by copy-pasting the English page), it works, so no need to be interface admin, being admin is enough.
::I only half understand that paramater page, could you give me the actual content expected ?
::Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 07:38, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:::I don't remember all the details but I worked on that page in the Spanish Wikisource almost a decade ago. I'll make a mockup in the talk page, but I can't promise to get all the Latin words right. For ease, parameter names and help tooltips will be in English internally, but they will show in Latin in the form. [[Usor:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ignacio Rodríguez|disputatio]]) 16:56, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::::This was added and it now works perfectly. Thanks! [[Usor:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ignacio Rodríguez|disputatio]]) 16:25, 5 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

== Do we need to approve changes to pages ==

Hi all,

Moving the discussion regarding the backlog at [[Specialis:PendingChanges]]: @[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] asks whether we need to have this feature. I suspect it was switched on because of spam, vandalism, or some other similar issue. Without it we might need to be keeping an eye on recent changes. I am not sure how the proteccted changes permissions works, or whether permissions to make approvals to changes can be delegated more widely. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 19:56, 2 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

:Changes to pages affecting project *function* must be controlled. But it seems that Pending Changes doesn't actually stop changes to something like a template/formula from having effect? See my report about &lt;nowiki&gt;Formula:Sidenotes begin&lt;/nowiki&gt; above.
:And checking a couple of the other initial items in [[Specialis:PendingChanges]], it seems that all pending changes are actually immediately applied to active, visible pages.
:So Pending Changes &lt;u&gt;does not prevent damage&lt;/u&gt; to the project. It is &lt;u&gt;merely a tracking and notification method?&lt;/u&gt;
:That can be useful, but requires a set of people to be change reviewers. And changes to subject matter would seem to require reviewers knowledgeable about the subject? 
:And when changes affect *function*, like templates, who can review and approve those? I'd think only admins.
:The link to monitoring Recent Changes is undeniable. I monitor Recent Changes often at Spanish Wikisource because I've seen the random damage people can do. That is the only way to react quickly to damage. (?) But then that assumes people are checking lists frequently, at least daily. 
:Neither Pending Changes or monitoring Recent Changes prevent damage. They can be only part of a solution to damage. I don't know what to think about Pending Changes ''in isolation''. [[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Shenme|disputatio]]) 03:48, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::{{ping|JimKillock|Shenme}} I've got mainly two points :
::* vandlism is low to inexistant on la.ws (and it's already low on most Wikisources), making this extension useless and even problematic. Because it doesn't prevent changes but it prevents them to be effective.
::** Apparently the reason to install is [[Vicifons:Scriptorium/Vetera_VII#protection_of_completed_works_-_Flagged_Revisions_as_an_alternative?]]
::* this extension is actually caleld [[mw:Extension:FlaggedRevs]] and it's deprecated for years (see [[Vicifons:Scriptorium/Vetera_XI#Futrue_of_FlaggedRevs_(Pending_Changes)_extension]] or the warning on the extension itself « Flagged Revisions is complex, poorly documented, very clunky, and not recommended for production use »). Also, people on Wikisource don't seem to really master or even using it (including the reviewers rights). Maybe it's aan opportunity to list exactly what we need and find a new extension that fit these needs.
::In the end, I see a lot of cons and only a few pros...
::Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 07:35, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:I haven't seen any vandalism here in years. But if you fix the errors, the &quot;Pending Changes&quot; status means that the fixes will only be visible to registered users. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 12:10, 3 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
:{{ping|JimKillock|Shenme}} many thanks for your replies. I must admit that I’m an occasional Wikisource (or even Wikipedia contributor). I essentially (or exclusively) contribute corrections.
:Some days ago, I wanted to download an ePub file for the [[Noctes Atticae]] (to do some regexp searches), but the export was wrong. I tried to modify the code (which I have done successfully for the Greek Wikisource many times) and I found out that I needed a ''nihil obstat'' (I’m afraid this would be way to name it).
:Of course, I’m the least interested in vandalism (either contributing it myself, or being any collaborative project being infested/polluted by it). But I think there should be a way of distinguishing between vandalism and non-hardcore (or occasional) contributors.
:I don’t know any perfect system, but it should be worth considering a mixed approach. Approval could be required for: already flagged users (for vandalism) and recent users (how about a five-year publishing embargo?).
:Only to mention a case, my [https://el.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Συμπόσιον_(Πλάτων)&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=49677 first contribution to the Greek Wiksource] was in 2012. I don’t know for how long I have been registered in Wikimedia (I guess this was before 2010).
:This isn’t about myself, the issue here is that Wikisource needs contributions to even exist (not to mention for its growth). If no regular user is allowed to contribute without approval, cooperation is basically non-existing.
:Even with approval, the reply times are incredibly slow (because of the system). It is not that attention spans are getting shorter, time is the most scarce resource we all are (and I don’t have weeks or months to see whether I’m allowed to have [[Noctes Atticae]] as ePub).
:Sorry, the sentence in parentheses isn’t a complaint. Please, do as you please, but my contribution is: consider that you might be making contributions way harder, project growth way slower and administrators’ roles way more complicated (probably, than they could and should be).
:Many thanks for your help and your project, --[[Usor:Ousia|Ousia]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ousia|disputatio]]) 17:15, 4 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::@[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] I think there is consensus we can switch this off. Let me know if I can help in any way if you think it's time to switch it off. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 18:25, 4 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
:::{{ping|JimKillock}} thanks for the reminder and agreed for removal, so I created a task on Phabricator here : [[Phab:T406424]]. Cheers, [[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:VIGNERON|disputatio]]) 09:42, 5 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
::::Thanks for filing this @[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] , the Wikimedia tech team seem to have finished their work on this now! [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 12:16, 18 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

== Index page error &quot;Error: Invalid interval&quot; ==

I am getting an error: at [[:Liber:Nos in schola latine loquimur - Ars latine loquendi.pdf]] &quot;Error: Invalid interval&quot; for the paginae listing; even when set to &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;pagelist 1=1 /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. Any clues appreciated! [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 16:48, 5 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

:This might be the infamous &quot;0x0 bug&quot; that has plagued Wikisource for two? three? years. Normally it resolves doing a purge in both the file page in Commons and in the local Wikisource. [[Usor:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Ignacio Rodríguez|disputatio]]) 19:34, 5 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
::Thanks, that seems to b working now. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 07:53, 6 Septembris 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Server switch - Your wiki will be read-only for a short time soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2025-09-24|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-09-24T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-09-24T15:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. 
You can contribute to the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=Centralnotice-tgroup-read_only_banner&amp;task=view&amp;language=&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate translation or proofreading] of this banner text.

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-09-24|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. 

'''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; 15:42, 18 Septembris 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Have your say: vote for the 2025 Board of Trustees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|2025 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates are running for two (2) seats on the Board.

To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Voter eligibility guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Learn more about them by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidates|reading their application statements and watch their candidacy videos]].

When you are ready, go to the [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/405|SecurePoll voting page to vote]].

'''The vote is open from October 8 at 00:00 UTC to October 22 at 23:59 UTC.'''

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;Chair, Elections Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Usor:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:MediaWiki message delivery|disputatio]]) 04:49, 9 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
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== Quaestio de Archibaldi Pitcarnii scriptoris operum recensione ==

Quaeso ut videatis [[:en:Author talk:Archibald Pitcairne|Author talk:Archibald Pitcairne]] pro indicio operum Archibaldi Pitcarnii auctoris. Haec opera olim sub pagina Anglica erant posita, sed propter Latinam linguam sublata sunt. Possumusne paginam [[Scriptor:Archibaldus Pitcarnius]](?) creare et haec ibi recensere? [[Specialis:Conlationes/&amp;#126;2025-27371-40|&amp;#126;2025-27371-40]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:&amp;#126;2025-27371-40|talk]]) 20:45, 19 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

:Libenter tibi pagina scriptoris addetur, ut opera transcriptioni adiungantur! [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:36, 20 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

::Gratias ago! Nota quaeso quod, ubi pagina creata erit, eam etiam in Vicidata addendam esse, sicut Anglica pagina [[:en:Author:Archibald Pitcairne]]. --[[Specialis:Conlationes/&amp;#126;2025-27371-40|&amp;#126;2025-27371-40]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:&amp;#126;2025-27371-40|talk]]) 08:50, 20 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
:::Certe, nexus Vicidata ad alias paginas de Archibaldo creandus est. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 12:07, 20 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki that will enable users to combine functions from [[:f:|Wikifunctions]] and data from Wikidata in order to generate natural language sentences in any supported languages. These sentences can then be used by any Wikipedia (or elsewhere).

There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with votes beginning on 20 October and 17 November 2025. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on mid-December 2025. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:43, 20 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
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== Missal transcription: ℣ and ℟ , and ✠  ==

Hi there, @[[Usor:Laura1822|Laura1822]] is transcribing [[Liber:Missale Romanum 1862.djvu]], and needs the characters ℣ and ℟ , and ✠ to display for users, when these are in mainspace. We think it may be necessary to use a special / embedded font to do this, as I think was meant for &lt;nowiki&gt;{{blackletter}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; ({{blackletter|exempli gratia}}; see [[Formula:Blackletter/styles.css]], although this does not seem to be calling a font at the moment). Does anyone have any advice about how we would add a webfont to LAWS's CSS, particularly for ℣ and ℟ ; or if there is a way to use an existing webfont with these characters that might be available to us? (Or if there is some other workable solution). [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:58, 24 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

== Vandalismus ==

Vidi nuper nonnihil vandalismi, qualis in [https://la.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Veni,_Veni_Emmanuel!&amp;curid=12961&amp;diff=244803&amp;oldid=244791 hoc] et [https://la.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=The_Old_Testament_(Vulgate)/Hieremias_propheta&amp;action=history illo] apparuit. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 12:02, 24 Octobris 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. 

Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]]

Applications for the committees open on October 30, 2025. Applications for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on December 11, 2025. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Committee appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email cst[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with any questions you may have.

For the Committee Support team,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-[[m:User:MKaur (WMF)| MKaur (WMF)]] 14:13, 30 Octobris 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder: Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Abstract Wikipedia, Multilingual Wikipedia, Wikiabstracts, Wikigenerator, Proto-Wiki&lt;/span&gt;. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:23, 20 Novembris 2025 (UTC)
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== Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 ==

Dear Wikimedia communities,

We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year.

''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.''

In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects.

We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community.

📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]]

If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs:  
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]]
* [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]]

''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]'''''

''Stay connected and receive updates:''  
* [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel]  
* [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list]

We look forward to collaborating with you and your community.


'''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 19:45, 16 Ianuarii 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Annual review of the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 9 February 2026. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:02, 19 Ianuarii 2026 (UTC)
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== Ad magistratus ==

Magistratus venerabiles, potestisne in [[MediaWiki:Edittools|capsam insertionis]] addere haec: &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;poem&gt;+&lt;/poem&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; et &lt;nowiki&gt;{{Versus|+}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;? — Dear admins, сan you add to the [[MediaWiki:Edittools|quick insert toolbar]] &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;poem&gt;+&lt;/poem&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; et &lt;nowiki&gt;{{Versus|+}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;? [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 07:09, 3 Februarii 2026 (UTC)

:@[[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]]: done, sorry for the delay. If you need anything else, please ping me, as I don't normally follow the Scriptorium. [[Usor:Candalua|Candalua]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Candalua|disputatio]]) 07:09, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
::Gratias ago maximas! [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 08:51, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)

== Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) ==

Hello everyone,

This is a notice regarding an ongoing data migration on Wikidata that may affect your election-related templates and Lua modules (such as &lt;code&gt;Module:Itemgroup/list&lt;/code&gt;).

'''The Change:'''&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, many templates pull electoral maps from Wikidata using the property [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]], combined with the qualifier [[:d:Property:P180|P180]]: [[:d:Q19571328|Q19571328]]. 

We are migrating this data (across roughly 4,000 items) to a newly created, dedicated property: '''[[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]]'''.

'''What You Need To Do:'''&lt;br /&gt;
To ensure your templates and infoboxes do not break or lose their maps, please update your local code to fetch data from [[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]] instead of the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] + [[:d:Property:P180|P180]] structure. A [[m:Wikidata/Property Migration: P1846 to P14226/List|list of pages]] was generated using Wikimedia Global Search.

'''Deadline:'''&lt;br /&gt;
We are temporarily retaining the old data on [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] to allow for a smooth transition. However, to complete the data cleanup on Wikidata, the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] statements will be removed after '''May 1, 2026'''. Please update your modules and templates before this date to prevent any disruption to your wiki's election articles.

Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance with the query logic. Thank you for your help! [[User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] using [[Usor:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:MediaWiki message delivery|disputatio]]) 17:11, 3 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
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== Bot Flag Request for [[{{ns:User}}:SchlurcherBot]] ==

Appologies for posting in English. Also, I could not locate a dedicated page for bot request in {{#language:{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}}, so I am posting here. Please direct me to the correct page if one exists. Thank you.

* '''Bot name''': [[{{ns:User}}:SchlurcherBot]]
* '''Bot operator''': [[commons:User:Schlurcher]]
* '''Bot task''': Automatically convert links from &lt;code&gt;http://&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code&gt;https://&lt;/code&gt; (secure protocol migration)
* '''Technical details''': Please see [[meta:User:SchlurcherBot]] for full details, including the expected number of affected URLs on {{#language:{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}}.
* '''Bot flags on other projects''': [[meta:Steward_requests/Bot_status/2025-12#Global_bot_status_for_User:SchlurcherBot|Global bot status granted]]. Also flagged on [[w:en:Wikipedia:Bots/Requests for approval/SchlurcherBot|English Wikipedia]], [[w:de:Wikipedia:Bots/Anträge_auf_Botflag/Archiv/2025#2025-02-14_–_SchlurcherBot|German Wikipedia]], [[w:fr:Wikipédia:Bot/Statut/Archive_12#(Traité)_SchlurcherBot|French Wikipedia]], [[w:it:Wikipedia:Bot/Autorizzazioni/Archivio/2025#SchlurcherBot|Italian Wikipedia]], [[w:pl:Wikipedia:Boty/Zgłoszenia/2025#Wikipedysta:SchlurcherBot|Polish Wikipedia]], [[w:pt:Wikipédia:Robôs/Pedidos_de_aprovação/Arquivo/2025#SchlurcherBot|Portuguese Wikipedia]], and [[commons:Commons:Bots/Requests/SchlurcherBot2|Commons]]. For a full list, see: [[sulutil:SchlurcherBot]]
* '''Comment''': The bot is globally approved and active on the top 10 Wikipedia projects. As this wiki has opted out of the global bot policy, I am requesting permission to perform these link updates on {{#language:{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}} as well. Please let me know if a local bot flag can be granted or if you have any questions. Thank you. --[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Schlurcher|disputatio]]) 07:53, 7 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
:@[[Usor:Alex brollo|Alex brollo]], @[[Usor:Candalua|Candalua]], @[[Usor:OrbiliusMagister|OrbiliusMagister]], @[[Usor:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]]. Please let me know if Bot status can be granted. --[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Schlurcher|disputatio]]) 06:48, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
::@[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]]: fine for me, if there are no objections I'll grant it. [[Usor:Candalua|Candalua]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Candalua|disputatio]]) 07:03, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
::@[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] OK for me too. --[[Usor:Alex brollo|Alex brollo]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Alex brollo|disputatio]]) 11:41, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
::@[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] Fine for me too. This checked conversions from http to https are important. [[Usor:OrbiliusMagister|OrbiliusMagister]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:OrbiliusMagister|disputatio]]) 15:06, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
:::{{Done}} Right granted. @[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]], would you tell us something about you second bot called [[Usor:SchlurcherBotT|SchlurcherBotT]], please? - [[Usor:OrbiliusMagister|OrbiliusMagister]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:OrbiliusMagister|disputatio]]) 15:28, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
::::@[[Usor:OrbiliusMagister|OrbiliusMagister]] Thanks for granting the flag. SchlurcherBotT is my secondary Bot account on Commons to test new functionality within the scope of the tasks approved of SchlurcherBot. It's approved for that on Commons. As I'm editing on Commons with &gt;100 edits per minute on a continuous basis, it's basically impossible for me to track selected edits otherwise. I'm not intending to use that secondary account outside of Commons. --[[Usor:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Schlurcher|disputatio]]) 16:14, 17 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)

== Request for comment (global AI policy) ==

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}
A [[:m:Requests for comment/Artificial intelligence policy|request for comment]] is currently being held to decide on a global AI policy. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[Usor:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:MediaWiki message delivery|disputatio]]) 00:58, 26 Aprilis 2026 (UTC)
&lt;/bdi&gt;
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== Proofing [[Liber:PRAETORIUS, Michael - Syntagma musicum 1.djvu]] ==

If anyone would like to help to do a second proof of [[Liber:PRAETORIUS, Michael - Syntagma musicum 1.djvu]], that would be very welcome! I am helping with this as well. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:01, 12 Maii 2026 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now in the 2026 U4C election&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2026 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 2 June 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 14 June 2026. -- In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17:15, 27 Maii 2026 (UTC)
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== Formula:FI ==

{{tl|FI}} is currently broken and ignores the {{para|width}} param. All images are set to the default size, which is usually very large, like in [[Lirica (Ariosto)]]. [[Usor:Trooper57|Trooper57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Trooper57|disputatio]]) 21:06, 31 Maii 2026 (UTC)

:Thank you, I guess we should check how it is behaving in the Italian wiki(s)? [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 08:16, 7 Iunii 2026 (UTC)

== Copyright problem? Appropriate for here? ==

What is going on here?
* [[Scriptor:Coronus_Tenebrosius]]
* [[Contemplationes_Metaphysicae]]
* [[Puteus_Chaosi]]
* [[Usor:Coronus Tenebrosius]]

No statement of copyright. No proof of authorship. paginae vanitatis ? [[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Shenme|disputatio]]) 08:24, 9 Iunii 2026 (UTC)

:Cum iure auctoris problemata non habebimus, si auctor ipse opera exponit. Et si delere consilium capiemus, [[Vicifons:Magistratus#Saumache|magistratus non habemus]], qui hoc faciant. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 11:37, 9 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:&lt;blockquote&gt;'''Salvete.''' '''Nomen meum est Krunoslav Mrkoci, et ''Coronus Tenebrosius'' est interpretatio nominis mei in linguam Latinam, id est identitas mea Latina.''' '''Confirmo me ipsum auctorem esse omnium operum hic editorum. Opera primum Croatice scripta sunt, hic autem in versione Latina proposita.''' '''Praeterea fere omnia opera mea iam antea Croatice edita sunt in forma typographica. Id praesertim ad carmina mea pertinet, quae primum anno 1998 in libello iuvenili edita sunt, deinde in variis commentariis typis impressis, inter quos eminenter numeratur periodicum litterarium, culturalis et scientificum ''Riječi'' (Latine: ''Verba''), quod bis delectum e carminibus meis protulit.''' '''Item magna pars commentationum aliarumque prosarum, quae hic in linguam Latinam conversa sunt, iam antea et typis et forma electronica in Croatia divulgata est.'''  Quaeso ut attendatis ad paginam meam in Wikidata, ubi tam sub nomine Croatico ''Krunoslav Mrkoci'' quam sub nomine Latino ''Coronus Tenebrosius'' ut auctor operum meorum inscriptus sum. Gratias ago pro lectione. '''Coronus Tenebrosius'''.&lt;/blockquote&gt; [[Usor:Coronus Tenebrosius|Coronus Tenebrosius]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Coronus Tenebrosius|disputatio]]) 12:23, 9 Iunii 2026 (UTC)

== Copying some templates from the English Wikisource ==

Hello,

Would someone please be able to help me get [[s:en:Template:ppoem|en:Template:ppoem]], [[s:en:blackletter|en:blackletter]], [[s:en:Template:he|en:Template:he]], and [[s:en:Template:grc|en:Template:grc]] available to use on this Wikisource, so I can utilize them here? For the blackletter, I've tried [[Formula:Gothica|Gothica]], but that doesn't seem to be rendering properly.

Thanks, [[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Erblanchard57|disputatio]]) 00:04, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)

:@[[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] I made the shortcut for [[Formula:Graeca]]. You should not need any administror rights to do anything you need, I'll take a look into it. [[Usor:Saumache|Saumache]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Saumache|disputatio]]) 09:46, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:Blackletter is already here, [[:Formula:Gothica]] [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 10:57, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::Hi! @[[Usor:Saumache|Saumache]], thanks! Just for clarification, do I need to make the template pages in Latin, or is it alright to copy them in English? Also, @[[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]], I mentioned this above, but for some reason, the Gothica template isn't working for me. See [[Pagina:Polygamia Triumphatrix.pdf/15]], for example. Any idea why that might be the case? [[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Erblanchard57|disputatio]]) 16:16, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:::@[[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] This wiki lacks proper guidelines and recommendations, I would prefer if you translated the template's name, e.g., [[Formula:spatium]] rather than [[Formula:spatio]] but given the international nature of the project (nobody's mother tongue is Latin) best practice should be to add translated names as shortcuts/redirects. Beware adding templates that are already on the wiki under a different name ([[Formula:grc]] was already at [[Formula:Graeca]]). I took a quick look and it seems the fonts used by the blackletter template are not installed on the wiki; the same template does not seem to work on the French Wikisource either. [[Usor:Saumache|Saumache]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Saumache|disputatio]]) 17:40, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::::Maybe we have sufficient powers to add the fonts now? Or we can ask someone with additional permissions to do so. But yes I remember now this has been a long standing problem. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 20:54, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:::[https://yaytext.com/fraktur/ This converter] 𝔠𝔬𝔫𝔳𝔢𝔯𝔱𝔰 𝔩𝔢𝔱𝔱𝔢𝔯𝔰 𝔱𝔬 𝔉𝔯𝔞𝔨𝔱𝔲𝔯 (because it exists in Unicode as separate characters). &lt;s&gt;However, I'm not sure if such text can be found using a regular search.&lt;/s&gt; No, Wikipedia search finds it. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 21:48, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::::I looked into using the converter, but I'm running into the issue of lack of compatibility with {{[[Formula:Ls|Ls]]}}. Would it be better to just wait for the font to be added? Do we have any idea when that will happen/who needs to be contacted for that to happen?
::::Thanks, [[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Erblanchard57|disputatio]]) 19:34, 15 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:::::These Unicode characters don't feel right on my labtop, they have heigth issues among other things. I went and asked on two different wikis about the fonts, I will come back to you when I get some answers. [[Usor:Saumache|Saumache]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Saumache|disputatio]]) 19:41, 15 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:[[Formula:Poema recte formatum]] or [[Formula:Ppoem]] now work, altho there's issues with the documentation page. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 20:52, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::Thank you! [[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Erblanchard57|disputatio]]) 21:20, 14 Iunii 2026 (UTC)


:{{tl|blackletter}} was not working for me, even after locally installing UnifrakturMaguntia from Google fonts, until I restarted my web browser, which also followed my rebooting. Also, it can't be just any gothic/blackletter font, but must be one of these Fraktur fonts: UnifrakturMaguntia UnifrakturCook  Unifraktur. [[Usor:Shenme|Shenme]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Shenme|disputatio]]) 21:19, 15 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:{{ping|Demetrius Talpa|JimKillock|Erblanchard57}} Fonts are downloaded locally, you need to go to Modi/Praeferentiae &gt; Proprietates &gt; Sermonis delectus &gt; Plura &gt; Scripturae and toggle &quot;Download fonts when needed&quot;. The option seems not to be that easy to toggle on by default. [[Usor:Saumache|Saumache]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Saumache|disputatio]]) 10:56, 17 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::Yes, great. [[Usor:Demetrius Talpa|Demetrius Talpa]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Demetrius Talpa|disputatio]]) 11:09, 17 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::Thank you very much! [[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Erblanchard57|disputatio]]) 15:57, 17 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::English WS seems to pull the font in from a repository. I've copied over the module ULS, css etc, would be good to know if it has made any difference. [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 13:26, 18 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
:::{{blackletter|fraktur}} etc [[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:JimKillock|disputatio]]) 13:26, 18 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
::::@[[Usor:JimKillock|JimKillock]] I just deactivated the &quot;download fonts when needed&quot; option for a second to see if it would work without it, and it still doesn't. [[Usor:Erblanchard57|Erblanchard57]] ([[Disputatio Usoris:Erblanchard57|disputatio]]) 04:32, 19 Iunii 2026 (UTC)

== RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons ==

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this message to your language. You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|disputatio]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 17:12, 23 Iunii 2026 (UTC)
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      <sha1>il8hb8gsqna6guyuqz59qgp85myitx1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Nicolai Copernici torinensis De revolutionibus orbium coelestium.djvu/16</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
    <id>6860</id>
    <revision>
      <id>272475</id>
      <parentid>194073</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-24T00:01:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Gnuish</username>
        <id>32731</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Bis lecta */</comment>
      <origin>272475</origin>
      <model>proofread-page</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2311" sha1="7ryfikhe7bq2f28g81d3435x16a4a8b" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;4&quot; user=&quot;Gnuish&quot; /&gt;
{| width=100% cellpadding=5 border=0
| width=10% align=&quot;left&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
| width=80% align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;small&gt;NICOLAI COPERNICI&lt;/small&gt;
| width=10% align=&quot;right&quot; | &amp;nbsp;
|}&lt;/noinclude&gt;in nulla alia quàm sphærica figura contingit. Unde manifestū est, terram quoq verticibus includi, &amp; propter hoc globosam esse. Adde etiã, quòd defectus Solis &amp; Lunæ uespertinos Orientis incolæ non sentiūt: neq matutinos ad occasum habitantes: Medios autem, illi quidē tardius, hi uero citius uidēt. Eidem quoq formæ aquas inniti à nauigātibus depręhēnditur: quoniā quæ è navi terra nō cernitur, ex summitate mali plerũmque spectatur. At uicissim si quid in summitate mali fulgens adhibeatur, à terra promoto nauigio, paulatim descendere uidetur in littore manentibus, donec postremo quasi occiduum occultetur. Constat etiam aquas sua natura fluentes, inferiora semper petere, eadem quæ terra, nec à littore ad ulteriora niti, quàm conuexitas ipsius patiatur. Quamobrem tanto excelsiorem terram esse conuenit, quæcunq ex Oceano assurgit.

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;Quomodo terra cũ aqua unum globũ perficiat. Cap. III.&lt;/div&gt;

{{dropinitial|H}}Uic ergo circumfusus Oceanus maria passim profundens, decliuiores eius descensus implet. Itaque minus esse aquarum quàm terræ oportebat, ne totã absorberet aqua tellurem, ambabus in idem centrum contendentibus grauitate sua, sed ut aliquas terræ partes animantium saluti relinqueret, atque tot hincinde patentes insulas. Nam &amp; ipsa continens, terrarumque orbis, quid aliud est quam insula maior cæteris? Nec audiendi sunt Peripateticorum quidã, qui uniuersam aquam decies tota terra maiorem prodiderūt. Quòd scilicet in transmutatione elementore ex aliqua parte terræ, decem aquarum in resolutione fiant, coniecturam accipientes, aiuntq terram quadantenus sic prominere, quod nõ undequaq secundum grauitatem æquilibret cauernosa existens, atq aliud esse centrum grauitatis, aliud magnitudinis. Sed falluntur Geometrices artis ignorantia, nescientes quòd neq septies aqua potest esse maior, ut aliqua pars terræ siccaretur, nisi tota centrum grauitatis euacuaret, daretq locum aquis, tanquam se grauioribus. Quoniam sphæræ ad se inuicem in tripla ratione sunt suorum dimetientium. Si igitur septem partibus aquarum terra {{Hws|es|esset}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>7ryfikhe7bq2f28g81d3435x16a4a8b</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Ribbeck - Scaenicae Romanorum Poesis Fragmenta, Vol 1, 1897.djvu/14</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
    <id>18738</id>
    <revision>
      <id>272458</id>
      <parentid>271556</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:26:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Saumache</username>
        <id>27923</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* top */ assisted using [[Project:AWB|AWB]]</comment>
      <origin>272458</origin>
      <model>proofread-page</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2519" sha1="b4qndg6qpkvq2d7h0har53iyjy9vfxh" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;4&quot; user=&quot;Ceciliawolf&quot; /&gt;{{rh|2|LIVIUS ANDRONICUS|}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Center|'''IV'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Nemo haéc uostrorum rúminetur múlieri.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 166, 29 ‘{{spatium|0.3em|ruminare|0.1}}’ (ruminari ''Vossius'') ‘dictum in memoriam revocare …’|}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|vostrorum ''Onions'' voster (voster ⁎ ⁎ ''E'') {{Graeca|ω}} vostrum ''D. Heinsius''||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''V'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Sollémnitusque †adeo ditali laudét lubens.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 176, 13 ‘{{spatium|0.3em|sollemnitus|0.1}} pro sollemniter. {{spatio||Lucilius|0.1}} Aegistho …’ ({{spatio||Livius|0.1}} ed. 1526 {{spatio||accius|0.1}} Urbin. 308.)|}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|adeo] adcon ''F''&amp;emsp;deo litat ''conieci'' d. dicat ''v. doctus'' adoret ac ''Bue dubitanter''&amp;emsp;laudem ''vel'' laudes ''coni.''||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''VI'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;.. in sedes cónlocat se régias:{{Marginalia sinistra|10}}
Clyteméstra iuxtim, tértias natae óccupant.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 127, 30 ‘{{spatium|0.1em|iuxtim}} pro iuxta …’||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''VII'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Ipsús se in terram saúcius fligít cadens.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 110, 29 ‘{{spatium|0.3em|fligi|0.1}}, adfligi’.|}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|ipsus ''Bothius'' ipse {{Graeca|ω}}||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''VIII'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Quin quód parere &lt;míhi&gt; uos maiestás mea
Procát, toleratis témploque hanc dedúcitis?&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 23, 25 ‘{{spatium|0.3em|procacitas|0.1}} a procando vel poscendo …’|}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|1 mea vos maiestas procat ''Bothius'' (vos maiestas mea procat ''Havet''), ''quae qui probet, initio v.'' 14 ''velut'' ultro ''suppleverit.''&amp;emsp;''secutus v.'' 13 ''Havetum v.'' 14 toleratis (''i. e.'' amovetis) templo &lt;leto&gt;que h. d. ''conl. Sen. Agam.'' 951. 986 ''sq. Leo Plaut. Forsch.'' 82&amp;emsp;2 topper properatis ''Havet''||-0.7}}
{{Center|{{ancora+|AiaxMast|AIAX MASTIGOPHORUS}}&lt;br&gt;'''I'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Mirúm uidetur, quód sit factum iám diu—?{{Marginalia sinistra|15}}&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 127, 16 ‘{{spatium|0.1em|iamdiu|0.1}} pro olim … {{spatio||Livius Aiace}}: mirum’ e. q. s.||-0.7}}
{{nop}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>b4qndg6qpkvq2d7h0har53iyjy9vfxh</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>272459</id>
      <parentid>272458</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:29:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Saumache</username>
        <id>27923</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Abrogans recensionem [[Special:Diff/272458|272458]] ab usore [[Special:Contributions/Saumache|Saumache]] ([[User talk:Saumache|Disputatio]])</comment>
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      <text bytes="2509" sha1="jyvhhr8cbxjq1vm7z7h18kxb1rauwep" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;4&quot; user=&quot;Ceciliawolf&quot; /&gt;{{rh|2|LIVIUS ANDRONICUS|}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Center|'''IV'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Nemo haéc uostrorum rúminetur múlieri.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 166, 29 ‘{{spatio|0.1em|ruminare}}’ (ruminari ''Vossius'') ‘dictum in memoriam revocare …’||0.3}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|vostrorum ''Onions'' voster (voster ⁎ ⁎ ''E'') {{Graeca|ω}} vostrum ''D. Heinsius''||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''V'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Sollémnitusque †adeo ditali laudét lubens.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 176, 13 ‘{{spatio|0.1em|sollemnitus}} pro sollemniter. {{spatio|0.1em|Lucilius}} Aegistho …’ ({{spatio|0.1em|Livius}} ed. 1526 {{spatio|0.1em|accius}} Urbin. 308.)||0.3}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|adeo] adcon ''F''&amp;emsp;deo litat ''conieci'' d. dicat ''v. doctus'' adoret ac ''Bue dubitanter''&amp;emsp;laudem ''vel'' laudes ''coni.''||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''VI'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;.. in sedes cónlocat se régias:{{Marginalia sinistra|10}}
Clyteméstra iuxtim, tértias natae óccupant.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 127, 30 ‘{{spatio|0.1em|iuxtim}} pro iuxta …’||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''VII'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Ipsús se in terram saúcius fligít cadens.&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 110, 29 ‘{{spatio|0.1|fligi}}, adfligi’.||0.3}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|ipsus ''Bothius'' ipse {{Graeca|ω}}||-0.7}}
{{Center|'''VIII'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Quin quód parere &lt;míhi&gt; uos maiestás mea
Procát, toleratis témploque hanc dedúcitis?&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 23, 25 ‘{{spatio|0.1|procacitas}} a procando vel poscendo …’||0.3}}
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:92%;line-height:125%|1 mea vos maiestas procat ''Bothius'' (vos maiestas mea procat ''Havet''), ''quae qui probet, initio v.'' 14 ''velut'' ultro ''suppleverit.''&amp;emsp;''secutus v.'' 13 ''Havetum v.'' 14 toleratis (''i. e.'' amovetis) templo &lt;leto&gt;que h. d. ''conl. Sen. Agam.'' 951. 986 ''sq. Leo Plaut. Forsch.'' 82&amp;emsp;2 topper properatis ''Havet''||-0.7}}
{{Center|{{ancora+|AiaxMast|AIAX MASTIGOPHORUS}}&lt;br&gt;'''I'''}}
&lt;poem&gt;Mirúm uidetur, quód sit factum iám diu—?{{Marginalia sinistra|15}}&lt;/poem&gt;
{{fbloc|align=inherit|style=font-size:94%;line-height:130%|Non. 127, 16 ‘{{spatio|0.1|iamdiu}} pro olim … {{spatio|0.1|Livius Aiace}}: mirum’ e. q. s.||-0.7}}
{{nop}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Cartesius - Meditationes de prima philosophia.djvu/47</title>
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        <id>27923</id>
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      <minor />
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{{larger|''Doctorum aliquot virorum in praecedentes Meditationes cum responsionibus Auctoris.''}}

{{larger|PRIM{{AE}} OBJECTIONES.}}}}


{{init|V}}{{sc|iri Clarissimi}},

Ut vidi vos omnino iſtius animi eſſe, ut ſcripta Domini Carteſi peni¬
tius inſpiciam, non debui hac in cauſa viris mihi undequaque amiciſſimis
non obtemperare: tum ut hoc ipſo videatis quanti vos æſtimem, tum
etiam ut conſtet quantum &amp; viribus meis, &amp; ingenio deſit, ut in poſterum
&amp; ametis pluſculum, ſi indigeo, &amp; minus oneri ſitis ſi non ſufficio. Eſt
ſane D. Carteſius quantum animadyerto, vir ingenii maximi, ſummæ que
modeſtiæ. quales vel ipſe Momus amet ſi adſit. Cogito, inquit, ergo
ſum, imo ipſa cogitatio aut mens ſum ita: atqui cogitando, ideas rerum
in me habeo, ac imprimis ideam entis perfectiſſimi &amp; infiniti. Etiam:
illius autem cauſa ego non ſum, qui eius realitatem obiectiyam non æquo,
ergo aliquid cauſa eius eſt me perfectius, ac proinde aliquid præter me eſt,
aliquid me perfectius eſt: aliquis qui non quovis modo ens eſt, ſed ſim¬
pliciter: &amp; incircumſcripte, totum eſſe in ſe patiter complexus. &amp; velut
cauſa anticipans, ut habet Dionyſ. de diyin. nom. cap. 8.
Hic vero cogor paululum ſubſiſtere, ne fatiger nimium: jam enim in¬
genium mihi æſtuat inſtar fluctuantis Euripi: aio, nego, probo, refello
iterum, diſſentire a viro nolo, aſſentiri non poſſum. quam enim, quæſo,
cauſam idea requiritꝰ aut fare quid idea ſit. Eſt ipſa res cogitata quatenus
obiectiye eſt in intellectu. ſed quid eſt eſſe obiectiye in intellectuꝰ olim
didici: eſt ipſum actum intellectus per modum obiecti terminare: quod
ſane extrinſeca denominatio eſt, &amp; nihil rei. ſicut enim, videri, nihil aliud
eſt quam actum viſionis in me tendere: ita cogitari, aut objectiye̓ eſſe in
intellectu, eſt mentis cogitatōnem in ſe ſiſtere &amp; terminare: quod re im¬
mota, immutataque, quin &amp; non exiſtente fieri poteſt. quid ergo cauſam
cius inquiro quod actu non eſt, quod nuda denominatio, &amp; nihil eſt ī
Et tamen, inquit magnum iſtud ingenium, quod hac idea realitatem
ebiectidam. hanc vel illam contineat potius quam aliam. hoc profecte habere
debet&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/9</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
    <id>55204</id>
    <revision>
      <id>272443</id>
      <parentid>271545</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:24:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Saumache</username>
        <id>27923</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
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{{x-minor|''Lugduno-Batavi'',}}&lt;br/&gt;
''DE''&lt;br/&gt; 
{{x-larger|{{spatium|0.2em|MEDICINA BRASILIENSI}}}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{spatium|0.6em|LIBRI QVATVOR}}:  

{{block center|I.{{gap}} De Aëre, Aquis, {{et}} Locis.&lt;br &gt;  
II.{{gap}} De Morbis Endemiis.&lt;br &gt;  
III.{{gap}} De Venenatis {{et}} Antidotis.&lt;br &gt; 
IV.{{gap}} De Facultatibus Simplicium.}}

''ET'' 

{{sc|GeorgI MargravI de Liebstad}},&lt;br/&gt;  
{{minor|''Mi{{s}}nici Germani'',}}  

{{larger|HISTORI{{AE}}}}&lt;br/&gt; 
{{x-larger|RERVM NATVRALIVM}} &lt;br/&gt;
{{larger|BRASILI{{AE}}}},&lt;br/&gt;  
{{minor|''{{spatium|0.9em|LIBRI OCTO}}:''}}  

''Quorum''  

{{block center|''Tres'' priores agunt de Plantis.&lt;br &gt;  
''Quartus'' de Pi{{s}}cibus.&lt;br &gt;  
''Quintus'' de Avibus.&lt;br &gt;  
''Sextus'' de Quadrupedibus {{et}} Serpentibus.&lt;br &gt;  
''Septimus'' de In{{s}}ectis.&lt;br &gt;  
''Octavus'' de ip{{s}}a Regione, {{et}} illius Incolis.}}  

{{x-minor|''CVM''}}&lt;br &gt;
{{x-minor|{{spatium|0.7em|APPENDICE DE TAPUYIS, ''ET'' CHILENSIBVS.}}}}&lt;/br&gt;  
{{minor|{{spatio||''IOANNES DE LAET''|1}},}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{x-minor|''Antwerpianus'',}}&lt;br/&gt;
In ordinem dige{{s}}{{s}}it {{et}} Annotationes addidit, {{et}} varia ab Auctore&lt;br/&gt;
{{x-minor|Omi{{s}}{{s}}a {{s}}upplevit {{et}} illu{{s}}travit.}}}}&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|*2|6em}}&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{Altitudo-lineae|220%|{{xxxxxx-larger|{{spatium|0.5|{{c|&amp;nbsp;NICOLAI}}}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|250%|{{x-larger|{{spatium|0.6|{{c|&amp;nbsp;MACHIAVELLI}}}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|180%|{{spatium|0.3|{{c|&amp;nbsp;REIP. FLORENTINAE}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|a secretis, ad Laurentium Medicem de Principe}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|libellus: no{{s}}tro quidem {{s}}eculo apprimè vtilis}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{et}} nece{{s}}{{s}}arius, non modò ad principatum}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|adipi{{s}}cendum, {{s}}ed {{et}} regendum}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{et}} con{{s}}eruandum:}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|''Nunc primùm ex Italico in Latinum {{s}}ermonem&lt;br/&gt;uer{{s}}us per Sylue{{s}}trum Telium Fulginatem.}}}}
[[File:De Principe.png|350px|center]]

{{c|{{smaller|BASILEAE APVD PETRVM PERNAM.}}}}
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{{Altitudo-lineae|180%|{{spatium|0.3em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;REIP. FLORENTINAE}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|a secretis, ad Laurentium Medicem de Principe}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|libellus: no{{s}}tro quidem {{s}}eculo apprimè vtilis}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{et}} nece{{s}}{{s}}arius, non modò ad principatum}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|adipi{{s}}cendum, {{s}}ed {{et}} regendum}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{et}} con{{s}}eruandum:}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|''Nunc primùm ex Italico in Latinum {{s}}ermonem&lt;br/&gt;uer{{s}}us per Sylue{{s}}trum Telium Fulginatem.}}}}
[[File:De Principe.png|350px|center]]

{{c|{{smaller|BASILEAE APVD PETRVM PERNAM.}}}}
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{{Altitudo-lineae|250%|{{x-larger|{{spatium|0.6em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;MACHIAVELLI}}}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|180%|{{spatium|0.3em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;REIP. FLORENTINAE}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|a secretis, ad Laurentium Medicem de Principe}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|libellus: no{{s}}tro quidem {{s}}eculo apprimè vtilis}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{et}} nece{{s}}{{s}}arius, non modò ad principatum}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|adipi{{s}}cendum, {{s}}ed {{et}} regendum}}}}
{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{et}} con{{s}}eruandum:}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|''Nunc primùm ex Italico in Latinum {{s}}ermonem&lt;br/&gt;uer{{s}}us per Sylue{{s}}trum Telium Fulginatem.}}}}
[[File:De Principe.png|350px|center]]

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{{is|D}}E auctore Geometriae Elementorum, quae {{wl|Q8747|Euclidis}} nomine 
in{{s}}igniuntur, variae admodum {{s}}unt Recentiorum {{s}}ententiae, quae non 
paullum inter {{s}}e di{{s}}crepant; etenim {{wl|Q376124|Petrus Ramus}} tam Propo{{s}}itiones 
quam earundem Demon{{s}}trationes {{Wl|Q354384|Theoni}} ad{{s}}cribit; alii Propo{{s}}itiones 
Euclidi, Demon{{s}}trationes vero Theoni tribuunt; alii denique, inter quos 
in primis nominandi {{s}}unt viri docti{{s}}{{s}}imi {{Wl|Q984123|Joannes Buteo}} et {{Wl|Q711589|Henricus 
Savilius}}, Propo{{s}}itiones et Demon{{s}}trationes omnes Euclidis e{{s}}{{s}}e {{s}}trenue 
contendunt. inter has veri{{s}}imilior vi{{s}}a e{{s}}t Buteonis et Savilii {{s}}ententia, 
quam proinde plerique po{{s}}t eos Geometrae amplexi {{s}}unt. Savilius, po{{s}}t 
adducta quaedam in hanc rem argumenta, ex illis concludit, “Theonis 
fui{{s}}{{s}}e partes, in Euclide pauci{{s}}{{s}}imis quidem in locis interpolando, 
explicando, augendo, ultra hoc nullas.” verum {{s}}aepius perpendendo 
atque inter {{s}}e comparando Demon{{s}}trationes quae in Euclide nunc 
ex{{s}}tant, inveni Theonem, vel quicunque Editor {{s}}uit textus Graeci quem 
nunc habemus, multo plura, et quidem in pejus, muta{{s}}{{s}}e quam 
praedicti viri docti, aliique exi{{s}}timant; addendo {{s}}cilicet, demendo, aut {{s}}ua 
mi{{s}}cendo; prae{{s}}ertim in Libro quinto et undecimo quos i{{s}}te Editor non 
leviter vitiavit. Ex. gr. {{s}}ub{{s}}tituendo breviorem, at paralogi{{s}}ticam, vice 
legitimae Demon{{s}}trationis Propo{{s}}itionis 18&lt;sup&gt;vae&lt;/sup&gt; Libri 5&lt;sup&gt;ti&lt;/sup&gt;; et ex hoc 
Libro, auferendo, inter alia, bonam Euclidis vel {{Wl|Q185150|Eudoxi}} rationis 
compo{{s}}itae Definitionem, cujus loco po{{s}}uit Definitionem ab{{s}}urdam, 5&lt;sup&gt;tam&lt;/sup&gt; 
{{s}}c. Libri 6&lt;sup&gt;ti&lt;/sup&gt;, quâ neque Euclides, neque {{Wl|Q8739|Archimedes}}, {{Wl|Q180109|Apollonius}} aut 
ullus ante Theonem Geometra u{{s}}us fuit, cuju{{s}}que apud illos nullum 
ve{{s}}tigium invenitur. hanc autem Theonis Definitionem, quae {{s}}ola 
multum negotii Tyronibus face{{s}}{{s}}ere {{s}}olet, ex hi{{s}}ce Elementis nunc {{s}}ublata 
e{{s}}t, atque ejus loco alia, quam {{s}}ine dubio Euclides dederat, po{{s}}ita e{{s}}t&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;
{{right|inter}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Formula:Litterarum spatia</title>
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[[File:Foenix - fleuron a.png|35px]] {{xxx-larger|{{spatium|0.4em|FOENIX}} [[File:Foenix - fleuron b.png|35px]]

{{larger|{{spatium|0.2em|DOMINI PETRI RAVEN&lt;br&gt;NATIS MEMORIAE&lt;br&gt;MAGISTRI.}}
}}}}}}

[[File:Foenix - title.png|center|300px]]&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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Clari{{s}}{{s}}imi Iuris Vtriu{{s}}{{que}} Doctoris {{et}} militis {{dni}}&lt;br/&gt; {{wl|Q324701|Petri Rau{{en}}natis}} Iura Canonica ordinarie&lt;br/&gt; de {{s}}ero leg{{en}}tis in Celeberrimo&lt;br/&gt; Gymna{{s}}io Patauino in hoc&lt;br/&gt; libello continentur.}}

Et cum una {{s}}it F{{oe}}nix {{et}} unus {{s}}it i{{s}}te libellus: libello {{s}}i placet F{{oe}}nicis nom{{en}} imponatis.
&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{is|[[File:Foenix - Initial E.png|80px|E|class=skin-invert-image]]}}{{wl|Q671407|Leonora de Aragonia}} Duci{{s}}{{s}}a Ferrari{{ae}} {{et}}c. Quod ab omnium bonorum datore Immortali deo generi humano conce{{s}}{{s}}um e{{s}}t: pl{{ae}}ri{{que}} in orbe terrarum a con{{s}}titutione mundi u{{s}}{{que}} ad hanc {{ae}}tatem excellentes uiri eua{{s}}ere. Quos inter nunc ade{{s}}t Spectatus miles auratus {{et}} In{{s}}ignis utro{{que}} Iure c{{on}}{{s}}ultus dominus {{wl|Q324701|Petrus Toma{{s}}ius}} rau{{en}}nas harum littera{{rum}} no{{s}}trarum exhibitor: Qui pr{{ae}}ter alias corporis {{et}} animi dotes ita omni doctrinarum genere {{et}} tenaci{{s}}{{s}}ima memoria refulget ut ne dum {{s}}uperiorem {{s}}ed etiam in his par{{em}} minime habere uideatur. Quod quidem nuper lati{{s}}{{s}}ime re ip{{s}}a c{{om}}probauit: ut non {{s}}olum nos {{s}}ed etiam omnis h{{ae}}c ciuitas no{{s}}tra te{{s}}timonium perhibere pote{{s}}t. Qua ex re factum e{{s}}t ut e{{um}} {{s}}ingulari admiratione pr{{eae}}cipua{{que}} charitate c{{om}}plex{{eae}}: Inter no{{s}}tros pr{{ae}}ter alios familiarem {{et}} dome{{s}}ticum habere c{{on}}{{s}}tituerimus. Quamobrem Sereni{{s}}{{s}}imos
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|A ii|4em}}
&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf/27</title>
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&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|SECVNDA}} 

erit Conclu{{s}}io vt charta habita modum {{s}}cribendi in ipsa doceam in magna nobilium corona dum e{{s}}{{s}}em adole{{s}}cens mihi {{s}}emel fuit propo{{s}}itum vt aliqua nomina hominum per vnum exa{{s}}tantibus dicenda recitarem: n{{on}} negaui: dicta ergo {{s}}unt nomina in primo loco po{{s}}ui amici{{um}} illud nomen habentem in {{s}}ecundo {{s}}imiliter {{et}} {{s}}ic quot dicta fuerunt tot collocaui {{et}} collocata recitaui: {{et}} aduertat collocans vt {{s}}emper amicum ponat agentem illud quod communiter ab eo fieri {{s}}olet: {{et}} i{{s}}ta conclu{{s}}io clare procedit in nominibus cognitis: {{s}}i autem non cogno{{s}}citur amicus illud nomen habens veluti Bozdrab Zorobobel tunc collocabis quod loco {{s}}uo dicetur: {{et}} idem dico in nominibus animalium vt e{{s}}t equus bos a{{s}}inus vt in primo loco ponatur equus in {{s}}ecundo bos in tertio a{{s}}inus {{et}} idem in rebus anima carentibus vt e{{s}}t liber cappa ve{{s}}tis: {{s}}ed aduerte ne decipiaris {{s}}i in primo loco poneretur liber in {{s}}ecundo cappa {{s}}ic {{s}}impliciter po{{s}}{{s}}es dum recitares deficere: excitare enim memoriam natural{{em}} e{{s}}t artis huius officium: {{s}}ed h{{eae}} res commouere non po{{s}}{{s}}unt quia gestus imaginis posit{{eae}} excitat qui in talibus naturaliter non reperitur: imago igitur in loco talis poni debet qu{{ae}} {{s}}e moueat {{s}}i non pote{{s}}t ab alio moueatur rem talem in manu alicuius motoris ponas vt ex motu illo memo
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&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf/28</title>
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&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.6em|TERTIA}} 

E{{s}}t aurea Conclu{{s}}io quia pro litteris alphabeti homines habeo {{et}} {{s}}ic imagines uiuas: pro littera enim .a. Antonium habeo pro littera .b. Benedictum {{et}} {{s}}ic per{{s}}onas in quarum nominibus prima littera e{{s}}t illa quam collocare uolo: {{et}} ego communiter pro litteris formo{{s}}i{{s}}{{s}}imas puellas pono: ill{{eae}} enim multum memoriam meam excitant {{et}} frequenti{{s}}{{s}}ime in locis Iuniperam Pi{{s}}torien{{s}}em mihi chari{{s}}{{s}}imam dum e{{s}}{{s}}em iuuenis collocaui {{et}} mihi crede {{s}}i
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|B|4em}}
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      <text bytes="1752" sha1="eh52ebuy86jqwpgamoilflz6i3qp9eg" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;2&quot; user=&quot;JimKillock&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;pro imaginibus pulcherrimas puellas po{{s}}uero facilius {{et}} pulchrius recito qu{{ae}} locis mandaui {{s}}ecretum ergo habe utili{{s}}{{s}}imum in artificio{{s}}a memoria quod diu tacui ex pudore {{s}}i cito memini{{s}}{{s}}e cupis uirgines pulcherrimas colloca: memoria enim collocatione puellarum mirabiliter commovetur {{et}} qui uidit te{{s}}timonium perhibuit: hoc autem utile pr{{ae}}cept{{um}} prode{{s}}{{s}}e non poterit illis qui mulieres odiunt {{et}} cont{{em}}nunt {{s}}ed i{{s}}ti artis huius fructum difficilius con{{s}}equentur ueniam tamen mihi dabunt uiri religi{{s}}{{s}}imi {{et}} ca{{s}}i{{s}}{{s}}imi pr{{ae}}cept{{um}} enim quod in hac arte mihi honorem {{et}} laudem attulit tacere non debui cum {{s}}ucce{{s}}{{s}}ores excellenti{{s}}{{s}}imos relinquere totis uiribus nitar.
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&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|QVARTA}} 

e{{s}}t Conclu{{s}}io ut imagines alphabeti {{s}}eu nomina demon{{s}}trantia litteras bene memoria teneantur {{et}} {{s}}{{ae}}pe repetantur: Incipio ergo {{s}}ic {{s}}i mihi contingat in loco ponere i{{s}}tam copulam {{et}} in loco pono Eu{{s}}ebi{{um}} {{et}} Thomam: hoc tamen ordine quia Eu{{s}}ebius locum tangit {{et}} Thomas a{{s}}tat cor{{am}} eo: {{s}}i autem Thomas loc{{um}} Eu{{s}}ebii tenuerit {{et}} eu{{s}}ebius thom{{eae}} non copulam et: {{s}}ed hoc pronomen te in loco uidemibus appo{{s}}it{{um}}: e{{s}}t enim in arte hac h{{ae}}c regula ut prius in ordine loco {{s}}it propinquius {{s}}icut enim in charta prim{{um}}{{scr|.e.|&amp;nbsp;''et''&amp;nbsp;}}{{s}}cribimus&lt;!--check--&gt; in i{{s}}ta copula {{et}} ita {{et}} in loco {{et}} id{{em}} ob{{s}}eruandu{{ꝫ|m}} e{{s}}t generaliter in omnibus dictionibus {{et}}
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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      <text bytes="1738" sha1="7nrt1yd0yj6rn04093fbbw1db9wdvlu" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;3&quot; user=&quot;JimKillock&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;{{pt|ra|plura}} quod pote{{s}}t fieri per pauciora: {{s}}ufficit enim primam {{et}} {{s}}ecundam {{s}}yllabam po{{s}}ui{{s}}{{s}}e dictionem tamen duarum {{s}}yllabarum po{{s}}{{s}}umus totam collocare ueluti pater ponam in loco rem uel hominem pro imagine {{s}}yllab{{ae}} {{scr|pa:ut|''pa'' ut}} Paulum {{et}} pro {{s}}yllaba ter: cum uocalis {{s}}it in medio Raimundum accipi{{am}} telam in manu hebentem: c{{on}}culudo ergo {{s}}ic pulchre imagines alphabeti {{s}}imul iunct{{ae}} {{et}} copia rerum incipientium ut {{s}}yllab{{ae}} {{s}}emper nobis {{s}}eruiant {{s}}i ali{{ae}} imagines defuerint: {{s}}i enim alias habere po{{s}}{{s}}um i{{s}}tas omitto de quibus in aliis conclu{{s}}ionibus dicetur. 
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&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|SEXTA}} 

e{{s}}t Conclu{{s}}io in i{{s}}tis dictionibus panis uinum lignum ue{{s}}tis {{et}} {{s}}imilibis {{et}} in nominibus dignitat{{um}}: ut e{{s}}t Papa Imperator abbas canonicus: qu{{ae}} omnia etiam ru{{s}}tici intelligunt quid dem{{on}}{{s}}trent: uel ut clarius loquar uniformes {{s}}unt in lingua uernacula {{et}} latina in talibus dictionibus alias imagines non qu{{eae}}ro {{s}}ed pono illud quod dictio ip{{s}}a {{s}}onat {{et}} {{s}}yllab{{ae}} omnes talium dictionum po{{s}}{{s}}unt pulchro inuento facile collocari: in corpore nan{{que}} humano ca{{s}}u{{um}} imagines inueni: nam caput e{{s}}t ca{{s}}us nominatiuus manus dextra genitiuus manus {{s}}ini{{s}}tra dantiuus: pes dexter accu{{s}}atiuus pes {{s}}ini{{s}}ter uocatiuus {{et}} u{{en}}ter {{s}}eu pectus ca{{s}}us ablatiuus: {{et}} pro numero {{s}}ingulari pono aut pulchram puellam nudam {{et}} pro numero plurali ip{{s}}am egregie ornatam
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&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|QVINTA}} 

e{{s}}t C{{on}}clu{{s}}io in {{s}}yllabis tri{{um}} litterarum in quibus {{s}}ic proc{{en}}ditur: {{s}}i enim uocalis e{{s}}t in medio ut in hac {{s}}yllaba Bar: t{{un}}c imaginem ultim{{eae}} litter{{eae}} accipio {{et}} rem ali{{ꝗ̈uam}} addo cuius principi{{um}} duabus pr{{ae}}ced{{en}}tibus litteris {{s}}imile {{s}}it. {{s}}i ergo in loco raimundum c{{um}} baculo locum percutientem po{{s}}uero legetur in loco {{s}}yllaba bar: {{et}} {{s}}i Simon locum percu{{s}}{{s}}erit habebitur {{s}}yllaba ba{{s}}. i{{s}}ta ergo {{s}}it regula qu{{ae}} {{s}}ic repetitur ubi uocalis e{{s}}t in medio in {{s}}yllaba trium litterarum accipitur imago ultim{{eae}} litter{{eae}} re aliqua appo{{s}}ita mobili aut {{s}}e mou{{en}}te cuius principi{{um}} {{s}}imile {{s}}it duabus litteris pr{{eae}}cedentibus: {{s}}i aut{{em}} uocalis {{s}}it in fine ut in {{s}}yllaba bra:tunc&lt;!--check--&gt; imagin{{em}} prim{{eae}} litter{{eae}} in loco colloco {{et}} r{{em}} mobilem {{s}}eu {{s}}e mou{{en}}t{{em}} cuius principi{{um}} {{s}}it {{s}}imile duabus {{s}}equ{{en}}tibus {{s}}i ergo B{{ene}}dictum c{{um}} rapis uel ranis in loco po{{s}}uero dabit {{s}}yllab{{am}} bra:&lt;!--check--&gt; {{s}}i {{scr|aũt|aut}} Thom{{am}} {{s}}yllab{{am}} tra: copia ergo rer{{um}} incipienti{{um}} ut {{s}}yllab{{ae}} {{s}}i in pr{{om}}ptu habea{{tur}} magnam afferet utilitat{{em}}: {{s}}ed {{s}}i uocalis e{{s}}t in principio {{s}}yllabam faciens ut in hoc uerbo amo t{{un}}c {{s}}emper imago prim{{ae}} litter{{eae}} colloc{{an}}da e{{s}}t in loco {{et}} res principi{{um}} hab{{en}}s {{s}}imile {{s}}equ{{en}}ti {{s}}yllab{{eae}}: {{s}}i ergo Antonius uoluat molam hoc uerb{{um}} amo po{{s}}it{{um}} legemus: {{s}}i Eu{{s}}ebius uerb{{um}} emo:&lt;!--check--&gt; e{{s}}t in {{s}}ciend{{um}} {{q}} n{{on}} po{{s}}{{s}}umus c{{om}}mode diction{{em}} trium aut quatuor {{s}}yllaba{{rum}} collocare: {{s}}ed nec opus e{{s}}t quia fru{{s}}tra {{s}}it {{per}} {{pt|plu|}}
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|B ii|4em}}
&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf/32</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
    <id>71412</id>
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      <id>272450</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:25:13Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="1678" sha1="l9drr3hb8otci8onc9v89hu25ibou26" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;3&quot; user=&quot;JimKillock&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;aut illum quem memini{{s}}{{s}}e uolo: aut ergo uolo collocare rem aut hominem: {{s}}i rem ut panem puellam nudn{{am}} in loco {{s}}ibi pedem dextr{{um}} cum pane tangentem collocabo: {{s}}i autem dictionem collocare uolo hominem in aliquo officio uel dignitate con{{s}}titutum demon{{s}}trantem ut abbatem: abbatem un{{um}} in loco nudum qui cum pede dextro locum percutiat pono: {{et}} {{s}}i diligenter o lector dulci{{s}}{{s}}ime con{{s}}iderabis hoc inuentum tibi pulchrum uidebitur: {{et}} {{s}}ic has dictiones totas {{s}}oleo collocare. 
&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|SEPTIMA}} 

e{{s}}t Conclu{{s}}io quia po{{s}}{{s}}umus etiam collocare dictiones {{s}}ono uocis ge{{s}}tu corporis {{et}} {{s}}imilitudine {{et}} i{{s}}tis imaginibus frequenti{{s}}{{s}}ime utor: pono enim amicum pro dictione: doctorum unum cognovi qui semper in ore habebat legem per {{scr|hanc.C.|hanc in Codice}} de temporibus appellationum: illam enim tantum legem legum dolor memoriter dicebat: uolens ergo illam leg{{em}} collocare illum dolorem pono qui {{s}}emper ri{{s}}um excutit {{et}} {{s}}ic {{s}}ono uocis collocationem facio: ge{{s}}tu corporis ponuntur imagines qu{{an}}do {{s}}it ge{{s}}us in dictione comprehen{{s}}us pro uerbo enim {{s}}polio amicum pono qui alium {{s}}poliet: pro uerbo rapio amicum per uim aliquid rapientem: {{s}}imilitudine colloco imagines quando rem dictioni {{s}}imilem in litteris licet in {{s}}ignificatione di{{s}}{{s}}imilem inuenio: ut qu{{an}}do pro uerbo cano canem colloco. 
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s3&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|OCTAVA}}

e{{s}}t
&lt;section end=&quot;s3&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|B iii|4em}}
&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf/34</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:24:54Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="1748" sha1="atpnfy7sopd8o7m2p1jfuk9y9he863x" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;3&quot; user=&quot;JimKillock&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;p{{oe}}nitentia e{{s}}t Iunipera qu{{ae}} mihi {{s}}ua peccata leuia con{{s}}itetur. 
&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|NONA}}

e{{s}}t Conclu{{s}}io ut o{{s}}tendam quomodo rubricas utriu{{s}}qꝫ Iuris locis tradere debeamus {{et}} duas imagines communiter pro illis ponere {{s}}oleo: {{s}}i enim memini{{s}}{{s}}e uoluero Rubric{{am}} de tran{{s}}actionibus Thomam ranas hab{{en}}tem colloco uel ge{{s}}tum corporis pono duos enim qui diu litigarunt a lite rece{{s}}{{s}}i{{s}}{{s}}e fingo {{et}} alterum alteri {{s}}ignum pacis pr{{ae}}bere h{{ae}}c e{{s}}t pulcherrima imago rubric{{ae}} de tran{{s}}actionibus. Principia autem legum uel capitulorum in locis ponuntur alphabeto uel {{s}}ono uocis uel {{s}}imilitudine uel ge{{s}}tu coporis de quibus iam plene dictum e{{s}}t. 
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s3&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|DECIMA}}

e{{s}}t Conclu{{s}}io in argumentis collocandis pro quibus imagines notas pono {{s}}oleo: prima e{{s}}t ge{{s}}tus corporis: ut {{s}}i dicatur {{s}}ic te{{s}}tamentum {{s}}ine {{s}}eptem te{{s}}tibus factum non ualet: te{{s}}tatorem coram duobus te{{s}}tibus te{{s}}ta mentum feci{{s}}{{s}}e fingo {{et}} uirginem unam illud lacerare. {{s}}ecunda e{{s}}t imago quia duas aut tres dictiones argumenti principaliores colloco; exemplum habe tu iuri{{s}}con{{s}}ulte {{et}} me intelligent philo{{s}}ophi qu{{an}}do in actu requiritur iu{{s}}tus alicuius ille debet pr{{eae}}cedere: hic {{s}}unt multa uerba {{s}}ed {{s}}ufficit in{{s}}{{s}}um {{et}} pr{{ae}}cedere collocare {{et}} reliquas argumenti partes memoriter dicere poterimus: ex collocatione ergo duarum aut trium dictionum c{{ae}}tera eleganter
&lt;section end=&quot;s3&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|B iiii|4em}}
&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Foenix. Domini Petri Ravennatis memoriae magistri - (Petrus) (IA hin-wel-all-00002799-001).pdf/35</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:24:31Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Saumache</username>
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      <text bytes="1607" sha1="8dwyy9as1bpv77hddiuk8e9dcsbxx9p" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;3&quot; user=&quot;JimKillock&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;recitabimus: {{et}} hoc experto crede magi{{s}}tro.
&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|VNDECIMA}} 

e{{s}}t Conclu{{s}}io cum qu{{eae}}reret quidam: Vtrum in eodem loco plura collocare deberet{{po|?}} re{{s}}pondi {{s}}i in locis ponere nolo qu{{ae}} ab alio mihi propon{{un}}tur ut illa propo{{s}}ita {{s}}tatim recitare debeam imagines unius rei tantum in loco colloco: {{s}}ed {{s}}i qu{{ae}} in libris lego in locis ponere di{{s}}pono ut illa memoriter pronunciare po{{s}}{{s}}im tunc imagines plurium rerum in loco uno {{s}}epi{{s}}{{s}}ime ponere non dubitaui. 
&lt;section end=&quot;s2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;s3&quot;/&gt;{{spatium|0.7em|DVODECIMA}} 

erit pulcherrima Conclu{{s}}io: ut aperiam quo pacto numerorum imagines fieri debeant {{et}} pro omnibus numeris quos po{{s}}{{s}}imus excogitare uiginti tantum imagines inueni: illas ergo {{s}}pecialiter de{{s}}cribam: pro numero decem e{{s}}t mihi crux magna aurea uel argentea: pro uiginti {{s}}imilitudo litter{{eae}} {{scr|.r.|rotunda}} ferrea uel lignea rei alicui rotund{{eae}} coniuncta quia numerum uiginti hoc modo in charta {{s}}cribimus zo: pro triginta {{s}}imilitudo illius figur{{ae}} eodem modo rei rotund{{ae}} coniuncta: {{et}} {{s}}ic u{{s}}{{que}} ad numerum centum imagines habeo qu{{ae}} decem {{s}}unt: nouem etiam imagines numerorum habeo incipiendo ab uno u{{s}}que ad numerum nouem quas in digitis manuum hominis fabricaui. E{{s}}t igitur digitus primus manus dextr{{ae}} mihi pro primo numero {{s}}eu pro uno: {{s}}ecundus pro {{s}}ecundo {{s}}eu pro duobus: {{et}}
&lt;section end=&quot;s3&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.6em|GeorgI MarcgravI}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{spatium|0.2em|{{xx-larger|HISTORI{{AEC}} RERVM}}&lt;br /&gt;{{x-larger|NATVRALIVM}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.3em|liber sextvs}},}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|Qui agit de Quadrupedibus, {{et}} Serpentibus.}}}}
{{dhr}}
{{c|{{smaller|{{sc|{{spatium|0.2em|Capvt Primvm.}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''Ai {{s}}ive Ignavus''}}}}
{{dhr}}
{{is|[[File:A - Historia naturalis Brasiliae (Page 221) BHL289314 (cropped).jpg|100px|alt=A]]}}I Brafilien{{s}}ibus, Lu{{s}}itanis ''Priguiza'', No{{s}}tratibus {{Gothica|Luyaert}}/id e{{s}}t, Ignavus: animal magnitudinem mediocris Vulpis no{{s}}tratis: longitudo corporis à collo ad caudam e{{s}}t unius pedis aut paulo plus, cra{{s}}{{s}}itudo {{ae}}qualis: collum habet breue, duos aut tres ad {{s}}ummum digitos longum: anteriora crura {{s}}eptem digitos longa ad pedes u{{s}}que; po{{s}}teriora {{s}}ex: pedes anteriores duos aut duos {{et}} {{s}}emis, po{{s}}teriores totidem fere, à flexura crurum ad ungues u{{s}}que, quorum in {{s}}ingulis pedibus habet tres, in anterioribus duos {{et}} {{s}}emis digitos longos, in po{{s}}terioribus duos: quorum medius paulo longior c{{ae}}teris; (in quibu{{s}}dam {{s}}unt etiam {{FI
|file=Ai - Historia naturalis Brasiliae (Page 221) BHL289314 (cropped).jpg
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|margin-bottom=0.3em}} {{ae}}quales); ex albo flaue{{s}}centes; {{et}} deor{{s}}um  incuruati; {{s}}uperius quidem arcuati, inferius excauati {{s}}eu carinati. Caput habet paruum; tres circiter digitos longum {{et}} {{s}}ubrotundum: o{{s}}turbinatum, non amplum: dentes haud magnos, in{{s}}tar agni, nec acutos: na{{s}}um glabrum, clatum, nigrum: oculos paruos, nigros, {{s}}omniculofos; os abundat {{s}}emper {{s}}alina: auriculis caret: cauda {{s}}e{{s}}quidigitum e{{s}}t longa, {{et}} obtu{{s}}a, figura panis {{s}}acchari. Totum corpus prolixis {{et}} duos digitos pene longis pilis e{{s}}t ve{{s}}titum cinerei coloris, Taxi {{s}}imilibus, {{s}}ed mollioribus {{et}} cum albedine mixtis. In dorso pili magis albe{{s}}cunt, {{et}} per medium dor{{s}}i tendit linea fu{{s}}ca. A capite per colli longitudinem pili iub{{ae}} modo ad latera explicantur, paulo longiores quam in reliquo corpore. Animale e{{s}}t ignaui {{s}}ilium {{et}} ad ince{{s}}tium plane ineptum: in arboribus  lenti{{s}}{{s}}ime rependo progreditur, ibi habitat, foliis arborum ve{{s}}cens: nunquam bibit; vocem rari{{s}}{{s}}ime edit ''iiiii'', fere ut felis iunior: arcti{{s}}{{s}}ime, qu{{ae}}cunque unguibus apprehendit, tenere pote{{s}}t. Quando {{s}}candit caput eleuatum lenti{{s}}{{s}}ime mouendo ge{{s}}tat. Pluuiam etiam leuem admodum metuit. Secui f{{oe}}mellam viuam, habentem in fe foctum omnibus modis perfectum: {{et}} ob{{s}}eruui h{{ae}}c: Cor motum {{s}}uum validi{{s}}{{s}}ime retinebat po{{s}}t quam exemptum erat è corpore per {{s}}emihorium: placenta uterina con{{s}}tabat multis particulis carneis in{{s}}tar {{s}}ub{{s}}tanti{{ae}} renum, rubicundis, magnitudinis vari{{ae}} in{{s}}tar fabarum; in illas autem particulas carneas (qu{{ae}} per tenues membranulas connex{{ae}} crant) permultos ramulos va{{s}}a umbilicalia in{{s}}erta&lt;noinclude&gt;{{rh||Ee 3|erant;}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/151</title>
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      <text bytes="4053" sha1="7jcn57n8c54rn5182bavgf3wqsa8n3z" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;4&quot; user=&quot;Trooper57&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;I&quot;/&gt;[[File:Historia naturalis Brasiliae 146 (cropped).jpg|center|500px]]
{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.6em|GeorgI MarcgravI}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{xx-larger|{{spatium|0.2em|HISTORI{{AEC}} PLANTARVM}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.3em|liber primvs}},}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|Qui agit de Herbis.}}}}
{{dhr}}
{{c|{{smaller|{{sc|{{spatium|0.2em|Capvt Primvm.}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''De variis Graminis {{s}}peciebus''}}}}
{{dhr}}
{{is|[[File:Historia naturalis Brasiliae 146 (cropped) 2.jpg|100px|alt=G]]}}{{sc|Raminis}}, ''ut alibi, ita {{et}} in Bra{{s}}ilia vari{{ae}} reperiuntur {{s}}pecies, quarum has ab Auctore no{{s}}tro ob{{s}}ervatas {{et}} de{{s}}criptas inveni.''

''Prima {{s}}pecies.'' Caulis teres, tenuis, cavus, gramineus, in octodecim aut viginti digit. altitudinem a{{s}}{{s}}urgit, in medio habens nodum {{et}} inferius tres: {{s}}uperius autem {{s}}upra nodum, unum folium acurum gramineum: in {{s}}ummitate caulis quinque aut {{s}}ex {{s}}picas tenues, duos circiter digitos longas, cra{{s}}{{s}}o filo haud cra{{s}}{{s}}iores, coloris argentei, à quibus parvuli è cinereo ad purpureo-c{{ae}}ruleum colorem vergentes flocculi dependent, tremuli {{et}} qui vento abiguntur. 

''Secunda {{s}}pecies.'' Vocari pote{{s}}t Gramen triangulare; caulem enim habet triangularem, quindecim, {{s}}edecim aut viginti quoque interdum digit. longum, {{s}}upra terram longis angu{{s}}tis {{et}} veno{{s}}is gramineis {{s}}olis pr{{ae}}ditum. In {{s}}ummitate cau{{s}}is capitulum e{{s}}t quadrangulare, qua{{s}}i è quinque glandibus compo{{s}}itum, magnitudine pa{{s}}{{s}}ul{{ae}} majoris, ad cujus latera quatuor foliola graminea extenduntur: ip{{s}}um capitulum odorem habet qua{{s}}i cham{{ae}}meli. 

''Tertia {{s}}pecies.'' Itidem caulem habet triangularem, circiter pedalem, atque juxta humum duobus aut tribus foliis oblongis gramineis ve{{s}}titum. In {{s}}ummitate autem in brevibus petiolis, proveniunt {{s}}ex, {{s}}eptem aut octo capitula alba, juxta {{s}}e po{{s}}ita: quorum quodlibet circum{{s}}tant {{s}}ex foliola viridia acuta.

''Quarta {{s}}pecies.'' Ex radicula capillata multi prodeunt caules, teretes, tenues, Spithamam alti, ad terram unico foliolo gramineo acuto ve{{s}}titi, è quo tanquam vagina prodit caulis. Summitatem autem caulis in orbem circum{{s}}tant {{s}}eptem foliola, angu{{s}}ta, acuta, duos circiter digit. longa, viridia quidem, {{s}}ed ad partem ab exortu interius albi{{s}}{{s}}ima. In horum {{s}}oliorum medio aliquot granula in{{s}}tar aven{{ae}} {{s}}ibi invicem {{s}}unt appo{{s}}ita, in quibus {{s}}emen latet. Caulis {{et}} folia pilis albis {{et}} mollibus ve{{s}}tiuntur. 

''Quinta {{s}}pecies.'' Inferius triangulatum habet caulem, qui ad quatuor circiter pedum altitudinem a{{s}}{{s}}urgit: folia autem quatuor aut quinque, {{s}}e{{s}}quidigitum fere longa, arundinacea: {{s}}uperius umbellas, multis acutis granulis, qua{{s}}i Echinorum aculeis, onu{{s}}tas. 

''Sexta {{s}}pecies.'' Gramen elegans plicatum atque miliaccum; in trium quatuor aut etiam quinque pedum altitudinem a{{s}}{{s}}urgit, ex radiculis filamento{{s}}is, arundinis modo: folia circiter unum pedem longa, eleganter plicata, viridia, figura pene ut palm{{ae}} nuciferae junioris. Caulis {{s}}uperius fert {{s}}picam, circiter {{s}}e{{s}}quipedem longam, milii {{s}}pic{{ae}} {{s}}imilem. 

''Septima {{s}}pecies''. Gramen florens. E pilo{{s}}a radicula caules protrudit perquam multos, pedem aut {{s}}e{{s}}quipedem longos, qui inferiori parte gramineis follis ve{{s}}tiuntur. Quilibet autem caulis {{s}}uperius habet capitulum {{s}}quamo{{s}}um, {{s}}plendens, coloris {{s}}ublute{{s}}centis è pallido, huic flo{{s}}culus in{{s}}idebat unicus, tribus foliolis luteis con{{s}}tans. 

''Octava {{s}}pecies''. Exiles radicul{{ae}} {{s}}eu rectius filamenta emittunt quatuor aut quinque caules gramineos, angu{{s}}tos, circiter tres aut quatuor pedes altos. Quilibet autem caulis {{s}}uperius dividitur in umbellam, ut gramen cyperoides capitula {{s}}quamata continentem.
{{nop}}
&lt;section end=&quot;I&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{rh||A|''Nona''}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/159</title>
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      <text bytes="3859" sha1="0ve0ow676ghozgjbk7zlimhue7s01s9" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;2&quot; user=&quot;Trooper57&quot; /&gt;{{rh||{{sc|Histor. Plantarvm Lib. I.}}|9}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;VI&quot;/&gt;foliam fig{{s}}ira {{et}} magnitudine hiy{{s}}{{s}}opi. in{{ae}}qualis tamen magnitudinis. Quidam etiam caulos hinc inde ramulos protrudunt ad nodosm codem modo foliis ve{{s}}titos. Caulis autem Hinuli, {{et}} folia {{s}}unt pilo{{s}}a, viridia, incana. 

In {{s}}ummitate caulis {{et}} {{s}}e{{s}}quidigitum {{s}}ub ip{{s}}a. {{et}} tali interr allo rur{{s}}us ver{{s}}us inferiora. verticillarim cna{{s}}cuntur flo{{s}}culi. globuli lu{{s}}orii magnitudine. plurimi. albi. quatuor foliolis con{{s}}tantes. {{et}} prope quemlibet verticellum flo{{s}}culorum bina {{s}}oliola hy{{s}}{{s}}cpi xmula. Po{{s}}t flo{{s}}culos cap{{s}}ul{{ae}} rotunda {{s}}triat{{ae}} {{s}}equuntur. maynitudin{{em}} myrtillorum. in quibus {{s}}emen continetur: ευίνι fermam Auctor de{{s}}crιβετε θηινε. Tlanta h{{ae}}c {{s}}al{{s}}i e{{s}}t {{s}}anoris {{et}} proinde Kali geniculatum {{s}}eu vitriaria pote{{s}}t appellari. Frequens e{{s}}t in locis areno{{s}}is maritimis. in meditCτεaηαίs aηtεη ηεquaquum reperitur. 

Reperitur {{et}} alia ciu{{s}}dem {{s}}pecies. cuius caulis ligno{{s}}us. etiam partim terr{{ae}} incumbens. partim {{s}}urrectus. Folia autem Ro{{s}}inarini {{ae}}mula ad genicula caulis con{{s}}i{{s}}tunt: atque ibidem flo{{s}}culos habet multos. conge{{s}}tos. candidos, in capitelli figuram circa caulem. 
&lt;section end=&quot;VI&quot;/&gt;
{{dhr}}
&lt;section begin=&quot;VII&quot;/&gt;{{c|{{smaller|{{sc|{{spatium|0.2em|Cap. VII.}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''Piomirioba. Innominata. Micambe. Tareroqui. Ivapecanga {{s}}eu Sarcaparilla.''}}}}
{{dhr}}
{{Imago deest}}
{{init|P}}{{sc|Aiomirioba}}, Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}is milii flore Loti luteo. Ex unica rallee multi prodcunt caules. circitet tres podos longi. ligno{{s}}i. viridos, nodo{{s}}i. in multos ramos diyaricati. qui {{em}} nodis prodeunt: in quoliber ramulo octo vel nonem folia. nimirum quatuor vel quinque paria {{s}}ibi inviσαη oppo{{s}}ita. plinc {{s}}imilia orobi pan. ηονiσ Car. Clui{{s}}ii Rar. Hi{{s}}tor. Lib. vi. σaν.  in cxtromitute ramorum enn{{s}}cuntur flo{{s}}culi quinque foliolis con{{s}}tantes, planc {{s}}imiles illius orobi pannonici. {{s}}ed omnino lutei. 

Flores {{s}}equuntur {{s}}iliqu{{ae}} quatuor. quinque. {{s}}ex aut {{s}}eptem digitos Iong{{ae}}. rereros. paulum compro{{s}}{{s}}{{ae}}. haud cra{{s}}{{s}}a incurrat{{rum|s}} ut en{{s}}is polonigns: qu{{ae}} per D maturitatem fiunt fu{{s}}c{{ae}}. {{et}} {{s}}ponte rum puntur atque effundunt {{s}}emen rotundum. latiu{{s}}culum. compre{{s}}{{s}}um, fu{{s}}cum. paulo maius lentibus. In qualibet {{s}}iliqua quinquaginta {{et}} interdum paulo pluta {{s}}e mina Continentur. Toto anno {{s}}loret {{et}} fert {{s}}emen.

Aqua di{{s}}tillatur ex hac planta. qu{{ae}} u{{s}}urpata. comminuit {{et}} expellit calculos re{{s}}ig{{ae}}. 

Radix longa. recta. multa {{s}}uperius habens filamenta, flaxi coloris. 

Radix contra yenena: folia contra ''Bichos de Cu'': {{s}}emen cum aceto contra impetiginem valet: {{s}}trangurig quoque radix medetur. 

Planta quoque contu{{s}}a {{et}} calide appligata laterum doloribus auxiliatur. 

{{sc|Annotatio.}} Nat{{ae}} nobis aliquorios plant{{ae}} h{{ae}} {{-et}} {{s}}emine ex Bra{{s}}ilia mi{{s}}{{s}}o, {{s}}cd nuliquam floruerunt. 

{{sc|Planta}} (''cui neque nomen dat neque Iconem, ita ab ip{{s}}o de{{s}}cribitur'') è radice proveniunt aliquot folia. riginti aut paulo plures digitos longa. l{{ae}}te viridia. {{s}}plendentia. ad factum mollia. figura foliorum maioris Lapathi, neryo cra{{s}}{{s}}o in medio {{s}}ecundum longitudinem. mult. angulari. venis vero tran{{s}}ter{{s}}im eminentibus. Inter h{{ae}}c folia a{{s}}{{s}}urgit caulis teres. digiti minoris cra{{s}}{{s}}itie. {{et}}duarum {{s}}pithamarum longitudine, in quo julus {{s}}pithamam longus. {{pt|co-|coloris }}
&lt;section end=&quot;VII&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{rh||B|loris}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/149</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
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{{x-maior|{{spatio|0.3em|LIBRORVM SEQVENTIVM.}}}}}}

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/I/I|{{init|L}}{{sc|Ibro Primo}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Herba, in quo {{s}}unt Icones {{s}}ex {{s}}upra octuaginta, Annotationes octodecim'']].

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/II/I|{{sc|Libro Secundo}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Plant{{ae}} Fructi{{s}}centes, {{et}} Frutices; in quo {{s}}unt Icones novem {{s}}upra triginia, {{et}} Annotationes undecim''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/III/I|{{sc|Libro Tertio}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Arbores; in quo {{s}}unt Icones quinque {{s}}upra {{s}}eptuaginta, Annotationes {{s}}eptendecim''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/IV/I|{{sc|Libro Qvarto}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Pi{{s}}ces tam Marini quam Fluviatiles, atque item te{{s}}tacei: in quo {{s}}unt Icones {{s}}ex {{s}}upra centum, {{et}} Annotationes novemdecim''.]] 

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/V/I|{{sc|Libro Qvinto}}  ''de{{s}}cribuntur Volucres in quo {{s}}unt Icones quatuor {{s}}upra quinquaginta {{et}} Annotationes octo''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/VI/I|{{sc|Libro Sexto}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Animantes Quadrupedes, {{et}} Serpentes; in quo {{s}}unt Icones tres {{s}}upra triginia, {{et}} Annotationes octodecim''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/VII/I|{{sc|Libro Septimo}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur In{{s}}ecta; in quo {{s}}unt Icones nouem {{s}}upra viginti, Annotationes octo''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/VIII/I|{{sc|Libro Octavo}} ''agitur de ip{{s}}a Regione, {{et}} de illius Indigenis {{et}} Incolis; quo {{s}}unt Icones quinque {{et}} υaria Annotationes''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/Appendix|{{sc|Appendix}}  ''de Chilen{{s}}ibus. in qua {{s}}unt Icones du{{ae}}. Qua partim è no{{s}}trorum Belgarum Commentariis, partim ex Auctore Italo est contexta''.]]

{{c|Denique in octo hi{{s}}ce Libris {{s}}unt Icones quadringent{{ae}} {{et}} viginti novem, maximam partem ab Auctore ip{{s}}o accuratè delineat{{ae}}.}}&lt;noinclude&gt;{{dextra|''Errata''}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{x-maior|{{spatio|0.3em|LIBRORVM SEQVENTIV|M.}}}}}}

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/I/I|{{init|L}}{{sc|Ibro Primo}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Herba, in quo {{s}}unt Icones {{s}}ex {{s}}upra octuaginta, Annotationes octodecim'']].

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/II/I|{{sc|Libro Secundo}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Plant{{ae}} Fructi{{s}}centes, {{et}} Frutices; in quo {{s}}unt Icones novem {{s}}upra triginia, {{et}} Annotationes undecim''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/III/I|{{sc|Libro Tertio}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Arbores; in quo {{s}}unt Icones quinque {{s}}upra {{s}}eptuaginta, Annotationes {{s}}eptendecim''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/IV/I|{{sc|Libro Qvarto}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Pi{{s}}ces tam Marini quam Fluviatiles, atque item te{{s}}tacei: in quo {{s}}unt Icones {{s}}ex {{s}}upra centum, {{et}} Annotationes novemdecim''.]] 

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/V/I|{{sc|Libro Qvinto}}  ''de{{s}}cribuntur Volucres in quo {{s}}unt Icones quatuor {{s}}upra quinquaginta {{et}} Annotationes octo''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/VI/I|{{sc|Libro Sexto}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur Animantes Quadrupedes, {{et}} Serpentes; in quo {{s}}unt Icones tres {{s}}upra triginia, {{et}} Annotationes octodecim''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/VII/I|{{sc|Libro Septimo}} ''de{{s}}cribuntur In{{s}}ecta; in quo {{s}}unt Icones nouem {{s}}upra viginti, Annotationes octo''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/VIII/I|{{sc|Libro Octavo}} ''agitur de ip{{s}}a Regione, {{et}} de illius Indigenis {{et}} Incolis; quo {{s}}unt Icones quinque {{et}} υaria Annotationes''.]]

[[Historia Naturalis Brasiliae/Historiae Rerum Naturalium Brasiliae/Appendix|{{sc|Appendix}}  ''de Chilen{{s}}ibus. in qua {{s}}unt Icones du{{ae}}. Qua partim è no{{s}}trorum Belgarum Commentariis, partim ex Auctore Italo est contexta''.]]

{{c|Denique in octo hi{{s}}ce Libris {{s}}unt Icones quadringent{{ae}} {{et}} viginti novem, maximam partem ab Auctore ip{{s}}o accuratè delineat{{ae}}.}}&lt;noinclude&gt;{{dextra|''Errata''}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/420</title>
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      <id>272457</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:26:05Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Saumache</username>
        <id>27923</id>
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      <minor />
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      <text bytes="2971" sha1="hjmhhrr2ckzf3b219i8z35zl999o8zq" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;4&quot; user=&quot;EnaldoSS&quot; /&gt;{{rh|270|{{sc|GeorgI MarcgravI}}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;VI&quot;/&gt;{{c|{{sc|{{spatium|0.2em|Cap. VI.}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''De Ve{{s}}titu {{et}} ornatu Virorum, {{et}} Mulierem Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ium.''}}}}
{{dhr}}
{{is|V}}Iri {{s}}ubligaria jam ex linteamine plerumque induunt, quidam quoque indu{{s}}ia habent,
{{et}} pileis utuntur, {{s}}ed maximam partem nudo incedunt capite, {{et}} capillis more Lu{{s}}itanorum ton{{s}}is. Nudis incedunt pedibus, nullis calceis induti. Quidam etiam {{s}}olummodo {{s}}ubcinctorio panno lumbos tegunt, c{{ae}}tera {{s}}ine ve{{s}}titu.
{{clear}}
[[File:Historia naturalis Brasiliae (Page 270) BHL780412 (cropped).jpg|400px|center]]
{{clear}}
Mulieres vero jam longis indu{{s}}iis ve{{s}}tiuntur factis ex linteo vel go{{s}}{{s}}ypino panno, neque quicquam pr{{ae}}terea ve{{s}}timentorum habentes. Comas autem capitis vel dependere {{s}}inunt, vel
etiam more f{{oe}}minarum no{{s}}tratium teniolis involvunt.

Tam viri quam f{{oe}}min{{ae}} {{et}} infantes variis coloribus cutem tingunt, nigro, rubro, flavo,
ad quem u{{s}}um u{{s}}urpant {{s}}uccum e fructu ''Ianipaba'' immaturo, qui nigro; ''Vracou'' qui rubro
tingit, {{et}} ita in c{{ae}}teris aut fructu aliquo aut ligno utuntur.

Tapuy{{ae}} tam mulieres quam viri fere nudi incedunt, {{et}} pilos circa pudenda evellunt. Viri
membri {{s}}ui genitalis fi{{s}}tulam in {{s}}e contrahunt {{et}} involvunt, ligantes teniola quadam, vocantque id quo ligant membrum ''Tacoaynhaâ''. Religant autem quando opus e{{s}}t ut mejant.
Majore autem pudore afficiuntur mon{{s}}trando virgam explicatam quam nos. Eodem modo
{{et}} alii quidam Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}es membra {{s}}ua genitalia ligant.

Capillos capitis ad humeros u{{s}}que dependentes alunt, {{et}} inferius {{ae}}qualiter pr{{ae}}cidunt
more ru{{s}}ticorum Suevi{{ae}}. In fronte quoque {{ae}}qualiter deton{{s}}um gerunt; {{s}}ed pr{{ae}}ci{{s}}ione
{{ae}}qualiter facta u{{s}}que ad aurium regionem {{s}}uperius, {{et}} angulis ita factis in utroque latere
ad tempora. Eodem plane modo etiam f{{oe}}min{{ae}} cum comis {{s}}uis agunt, {{et}} virorum more
ge{{s}}tant.

Viri corollas factas ex pennis ''Guara'' vel ''Caninde'', capiti circumligant: dependent à po{{s}}teriore parte coroll{{ae}} aliquot longiores penn{{ae}} è cauda ''Arara'' aut ''Caninde''. Angulos itaque factos
cum capillis adprimè firmant ne coroll{{ae}} circumligatè {{s}}e{{s}}e ip{{s}}as deligent. Quidam etiam {{s}}olum funiculum è go{{s}}{{s}}ypio capiti circumligant, è quo po{{s}}tica parte aliquot penn{{ae}} long{{ae}} rubr{{ae}} vel c{{oe}}rule{{ae}} propendent, vocant ''Acanbuaçaba''.

Pallia quoque conficiunt è filis cra{{s}}{{s}}is go{{s}}{{s}}ypinis in{{s}}tar retis nexis, {{et}} cuilibet nodo innexa e{{s}}t penna, ita ut pallium totum pennatum {{s}}it, {{et}} eodem pene modo {{et}} concinno
ordine penn{{ae}} {{s}}ibi invicem incumbunt, uti {{s}}quam{{ae}} pi{{s}}cium. Pallium autem hoc {{s}}uperius
&lt;section end=&quot;VI&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dextra|cucul-}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/421</title>
    <ns>104</ns>
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    <revision>
      <id>272453</id>
      <parentid>271547</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-23T17:25:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Saumache</username>
        <id>27923</id>
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      <minor />
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      <text bytes="5229" sha1="8yu78wdt6fzyd65oovh10r889uystj5" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;1&quot; user=&quot;Trooper57&quot; /&gt;{{rh||{{sc|de ipsa Regione et Indigenis Lib. VIII}}|271}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;&lt;section begin=&quot;VI&quot;/&gt;cucullum habet, ita ut totum caput, humeros, {{et}} coxas ad anum u{{s}}que po{{s}}{{s}}it tegere. Hoc
pallio utuntur ornatus {{et}} nece{{s}}{{s}}itatis cau{{s}}a: ornatus quidem, quia eleganti{{s}}{{s}}imis pennis rubris avis Guara contextum e{{s}}t, vel etiam admixtis pennis nigris, viridibus, flavis, variis, avium
''Aracucaru'', ''Caninde'', ''Arara'', {{et}}c. Necce{{s}}{{s}}itatis autem quia pluvia non pertran{{s}}it illud pallium, {{s}}ed aqua cum is defluit. Appellant h{{ae}}c pallia ''Guara abucu''. Solent quoque cum cera {{s}}eu
melle {{s}}ilve{{s}}tri, certas ex avium elegantium pennis cri{{s}}tas capiti agglutinare, quas cri{{s}}tas ip{{s}}i nominant ''Aguana''.

Auriculas per{{s}}orant in tantum, ut digitum immittere po{{s}}{{s}}is foramini. Huic immittunt
vel os aliquod cercopithecorum {{et}} vocant ''Nambipaya''; vel lignum aliquod digiti humani longitudine filis go{{s}}{{s}}ypinis circum volutum.

Viri labium inferius perforatum habent, {{et}} foramini immittunt lapidem aliquem {{s}}en cry{{s}}tallum {{s}}eu {{s}}maragdum vel ja{{s}}pidem, magnitudine nucis avellan{{ae}}, vocant talem lapidem ''Metara'', {{et}}
{{s}}i viridis vel c{{ae}}ruleus fuerit ''Metaobi'' nominant. Viridem autem imprimis amant {{et}} ut
plurimum ge{{s}}tant.

Ad utrumque etiam oris angulum bucc{{ae}} perforat{{ae}} {{s}}unt, conjugatis {{s}}olum viris, {{et}} cuilibet
foramini indunt lignum, figura {{et}} magnitudine penn{{ae}} an{{s}}erin{{ae}}, quod in{{s}}tar clavi infixi prominet, vel etiam immittunt lapidem aliquem quem vocant ''Tembe coareta''.

Nares quoque non raro perforant atque indunt eju{{s}}muodi ligna, ''Apiyatí'' appellantes.

Corpus autem varie pingunt: atque in{{s}}uner toti corpori agglutinare {{s}}olent plumas variarum avi{{corr|n|u}}m {{s}}ubtiliores cum ma{{s}}tiche, melle {{s}}ilue{{s}}tri vel ''Mingaupomonga''. Vocant hunc actum ''Acamongui''. Atque ita apparent qua{{s}}i toti hir{{s}}uti e{{s}}{{s}}ent.

Brachia quoque ornant certis corollis factis è plumis avium rubris {{et}} flavis, vocant que
''Aguamiranga''. Item aptant corallia varia qu{{ae}} à no{{s}}tratibus acecperunt, atque hunc ornatum
appellant ''Papixoara''.

Pennas quoque Struthionum multas, vel pennas è cauda Arar{{ae}} in orbem qua{{s}}i colligunt {{et}}
connectunt {{s}}ilo cra{{s}}{{s}}iori, atque adligant lumbis, ita ut anum tegant {{et}} fere ad genua propendeant, {{et}} appellant hunc ornatum ''Aracoaya''.

Ex fructus ''Aguay'', qui triangularis e{{s}}t, corticibus, quos filo annectunt, etiam monilia faciunt, qu{{ae}} cruribus infra {{s}}utas circumligant, qui cortices inter {{s}}altandum {{s}}onum quendam
edunt.

Loco calceorum no{{s}}tratium, è certo cortice ''Curagua'' ip{{s}}is vocato, factis utuntur, atque
illos vocant ''Miapapacaba'', Lu{{s}}itani ''Alpargatas''.

Mulieres pudenda {{s}}ua {{s}}olummodo tegunt fa{{s}}ciculo herbarum aut {{s}}oliorum alicuius arboris qu{{ae}} {{s}}ubin{{s}}etunt chord{{ae}}, qua cinguli loco {{s}}e circumligant. Similem fa{{s}}ciculum etiam
u{{s}}urpant pro togmine ani. Haud multum tamen utraquē h{{ae}}c janua ad rem facit, nam facile
{{et}} anterior {{et}} po{{s}}terior porta apparet.

Mulieres quoque ad virorum modum, corpus {{s}}uum variis coloribus pingunt.

Atque h{{ae}}c inter gentiles adhuc obtinent, nam qui Chri{{s}}tiani facti {{s}}unt, ad Europ{{ae}}orum
amictum {{et}} ornarum {{s}}e componere con{{s}}ue{{s}}cunt.
&lt;section end=&quot;VI&quot;/&gt;
{{dhr}}
&lt;section begin=&quot;VII&quot;/&gt;
{{c|{{sc|{{spatium|0.2em|Cap. VII.}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''De Suppellectile Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ium.''}}}}
{{dhr}}
Dpellex Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ium admodum pauca e{{s}}t, ita nt̄ cum loca mutant aut peregre profici{{s}}¬
guntur. mulier omnem {{s}}ocum portet, onerata in{{s}}tar muli, maritum {{s}}emper {{s}}oquens.

Primaria {{s}}upellexe{{s}}t rete. quod ip{{s}}i vocanit Ixi. Lu{{s}}itani Aεάε. Relg{{ae}} Hangeniat k: rulgo
Hamate in hoc dormiunt. alligata utraque extromitare ad {{ae}}dium {{s}}uarum trabes. Sunt au¬
tem h{{ae}}c retia ex filis gn{{s}}{{s}}ypinis contexta, lex aut {{s}}eptem pedos longa, quatuor ampla.

Lu{{s}}itan{{ae}} quoque f{{oe}}min{{ae}}a elegantia conficiunt, ampla {{et}} variis figuris intertexta.

Tapur{{ae}} Cariri duodecim vel quatuordecim pedos longa faciunt. lex vel {{s}}eptem ampla. ita
ut quatuor homines {{s}}imul in eo cubare po{{s}}{{s}}int.

Habent unam atque alteram ꝗllam ex argilla factam, qua utuntur ad coquendum.

Adh{{ae}}c mortarium ligneum cum pi{{s}}tillo ligneo, quod vocant̉. ingna {{et}} mlη vel lηαη
Cultros a no{{s}}tratibus redemtos. nominant τιηφνιεε: νulgo alias ē petra faciunt, etiam vocant
Itaque: item ex Arundine quos dicunt Tagunaquitē.

Specula ex Europa allata. quibus {{s}}upra modum delectantur. uocant Cηaηαηι {{et}} Arηςι
Logo patinarum utuntur cucurbitis quarum mult{{ae}} {{et}} raria hic reperiuntur {{s}}pecies:  las per
medium {{s}}ecundum longitu{{s}}{{s}}inem fecant {{et}} rubro ττηεν colure cxrerius tingunt. interius au¬
tem obdueunt nigredine. Vocant {{s}}ic Cκνιbι: qu{{ae}} e{{s}}t medictas grandis {{et}} ampl{{ae}} tucurbit {{ae}}.
qu{{ae}}
&lt;section end=&quot;VII&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{init|P}}''Rima {{s}}pecies'': magnitudine Hirundinis: in totum viridis coloris: cauda longi{{s}}{{s}}ima ro{{s}}tro nigro adunco. 

''Secunda: Tui aputejuba'', viridis in totum {{et}} quidem dilutius in reliquo corpore, in ventre flave{{s}}cens, in alis ob{{s}}cure viridis. Cauda longi{{s}}{{s}}ima: magnitudinis eju{{s}}dem cum priori; oculis magnis, {{s}}ubnigris, circello ex pennis circa oculos luteo, {{et}} {{s}}upra ro{{s}}trum, quod nigrum {{et}} aduncum, in capite maculam habet magnam ex pennis Auraici coloris.

''Tertia'' {{sc|Tvitirica}}, paulo majores {{s}}unt Guineen{{s}}ibus, in totum viridis coloris, qui tamen in dor{{s}}o {{et}} alis plerumque {{s}}aturatior, in reliquis partibus dilutior: ro{{s}}tro incurvato incarnati coloris: oculis nigris; pedibus c{{ae}}rule{{s}}centibus; cauda paulum ultra extremitatem alarum proten{{s}}a. Admodum hi man{{s}}ue{{s}}cunt, {{et}} cibum ex alicujus ore capiunt {{et}} manibus {{s}}e tractari {{s}}inunt. Item in{{s}}tar P{{s}}ittacorum garritum addi{{s}}cunt.

''Quarta:'' magnitudine {{s}}turni, eju{{s}}dem coloris cum {{s}}ecunda {{s}}pecie, {{s}}ed breviori cauda.

''Quinta'' {{sc|Iendaya}}: {{s}}unt magnitudine merul{{ae}} aut minoris Turdel{{ae}}, ro{{s}}tro {{et}} cruribus nigris, oculis nigricantibus, circulo aureo, exterius albo: dor{{s}}um, al{{ae}}, {{et}} cauda, ut {{et}} anus, viridibus pennis ve{{s}}tiuntur quibus thala{{s}}{{s}}inus mixtus: extremitas alarum quodammodo nigro{{s}}cit. Totum caput, collum {{et}} pectus flavi coloris {{s}}unt, cui luteus intermixtus.

''Sexta'' {{sc|Tviete}}, magnitudine Alaud{{ae}}, in totum dilute viridis coloris. At initium alarum egregie c{{ae}}ruleum e{{s}}t, {{et}} omnium pennarum in alis or{{ae}} c{{ae}}rule{{ae}}, ita ut complicat{{ae}}, quando quie{{s}}cit avis, maculam longam c{{ae}}ruleam prope oram lateralem al{{ae}} o{{s}}tentent. In dor{{s}}o ad exortum caud{{ae}} u{{s}}que etiam macula c{{ae}}rulea e{{s}}t. Cauda brevis. Ro{{s}}tellum incurvatum, incarnati coloris. Crura {{et}} pedes cinerei.

''Septima:'' {{sc|Tvipara}} Tupinambis, magnitudine Alaud{{ae}}, in totum dilute viridis coloris, cauda brevior, ita ut cum alis de{{s}}inat: Ro{{s}}tro incarnato; cruribus gry{{s}}eis. Prope ro{{s}}tri exortum in fronte, maculam habet {{s}}emilunarem miniatam, qua{{s}}i coronam; qu{{ae}} {{et}} inferius e{{s}}t, in cuju{{s}}libet al{{ae}} medio lutei {{s}}eu vranici coloris. Nidificant in cumulis à formicis relictis, qui in arboribus reperiuntur.

P{{s}}ittaci {{et}} Tui {{s}}emper catervatim volant, nimirum bini ac bini juxta {{s}}e invicem: Sylv{{ae}} his plen{{ae}} {{s}}unt, {{et}} {{s}}{{ae}}pe quadringenti {{et}} quingenti {{s}}imul volant, {{s}}trepitum magnum clamore excitantes. Con{{s}}ident in alti{{s}}{{s}}imis arboribus: nidificant poti{{s}}{{s}}imum in mediterrancis. Caro boni {{s}}a poris {{s}}i a{{s}}{{s}}etur, maxime ''Perroquet''.

{{sc|Araracanga}} Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ibus, P{{s}}ittacus maximus; majores {{s}}unt corvis no{{s}}tratibus. {{FI
|file=Blue-and-yellow macaw - Historia naturalis Brasiliae.png
|tsize=200px
|float=right
|margin-left=0.3em
|margin-top=0.3em
|margin-bottom=0.3em}} Caput magnum, {{s}}uperius planum {{et}} latum habet, oculos pulchros, c{{ae}}{{s}}ios, pupilla nigricante: oculos autem exterius ambit membrana alba, ut {{et}} maxillas {{et}} ro{{s}}trum inferius: h{{ae}}c {{s}}ubter οculos {{s}}emilunari forma e{{s}}t producta. Ro{{s}}trum incurvum, magnum, {{s}}uperius albicans, inferius nigrum: linguam habet ut. P{{s}}ittacus {{et}} eodem modo edit. Voces etiam qua{{s}}dam {{s}}onare di{{s}}cit. Ro{{s}}trum {{s}}uperius tres circiter digitos longum, altum {{s}}eu latum: Crura {{et}} pedes ut P{{s}}ittacus habet nigros. Totum caput, collum, pectus, venter, crura {{s}}uperiora {{et}} cauda inferius, ut {{et}} initium alarum {{s}}uperius elegantibus rubris pennis ve{{s}}tiuntur, per medietatem autem al{{ae}} tect{{ae}} {{s}}unt viridibus, extrema autem medietas alarum u{{s}}que ad finem c{{oe}}ruleis ornatur. Extremitas dor{{s}}i prope anum {{s}}uperius {{et}} cauda c{{oe}}ruleis con{{s}}tant, quibus aliquot brunni coloris admi{{s}}centur. Cauda longa e{{s}}t decem circiter digitos {{et}} longe prominent ultra {{s}}inem alarum.

{{sc|Araravna}} Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ibus. Figura alteri {{s}}imilis, {{s}}ed alterius coloris. Ro{{s}}trum nigrum, oculi c{{ae}}{{s}}ii, pupilla nigra. Cutis circa oculos alba nigris pennulis variegatur&lt;noinclude&gt;{{dextra|qua{{s}}i}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagina:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae (1648).pdf/64</title>
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      <text bytes="4974" sha1="byxio16cy70ytmeax02o3lisv76nwpk" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;3&quot; user=&quot;Trooper57&quot; /&gt;{{Rh|46|{{sc|Gvilielmi Pisonis}}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;Supplicium quidam Bra{{s}}iliani venefici {{s}}ubituri, mihi obnixe roganti, ut me horum arcanorum priu{{s}}quam è vita di{{s}}cederent, participem facerent, inviti pauciora qu{{ae}}dam revelarunt, fa{{s}}{{s}}ique {{s}}unt, impune non {{s}}olum {{s}}e h{{ae}}c {{et}} {{s}}imilia veneficia exercere; {{s}}ed {{et}} regium e{{s}}{{s}}e laudemque mereri inter {{s}}uos, ingenii {{s}}olertia excellere, novasque veneni mi{{s}}celas excogita{{s}}{{s}}e. Illi namque {{s}}agittas, aquam, aerem, ve{{s}}tes, cibos {{et}} fructus cre{{s}}centes inficiunt, ut tardius {{et}} pedetentim, non {{s}}tatim homines extinguant.  

Sic fellis Bufonis ''Cururu'' {{et}} vermiculorum ex venenato {{s}}ucco ''Manipuera'' pronatorum, herbarum denique ''Tangaraca, Iuquery'', fructuum ''Ahovay'' {{et}} ''Mucuna'' aliarumque multarum vires artificio{{s}}e {{et}} variis modis ab illis intenduntur ac retunduntur. Ita ut in his ac {{s}}imilibus venenis, ad innatam abditamque eorum vim, occulta qu{{ae}}dam mixtura accedat, ac proinde curationis aliquando {{s}}it exfors. Quapropter ip{{s}}o Veneno, quo noxa e{{s}}t illata, incognito, ad communia primum antidota, pa{{s}}{{s}}im à Dio{{s}}coride, aliisque authoribus prodita, dein ad propria illa nativa, ab incolis primis celebrata, confugiendum. Multa {{s}}ane ad hanc doctrinam facientia, de{{s}}iderabuntur, ac forta{{s}}{{s}}e {{s}}emper de{{s}}iderabuntur, invito {{s}}edulo ac inde{{s}}{{s}}e{{s}}{{s}}o, occulta remedia inve{{s}}tigandi {{s}}tudio, adver{{s}}us tot abditas {{et}} tam malignas rerum qualitates, calamito{{s}}o generi humano infe{{s}}tas. Si vero contingat {{s}}igna venenorum calidorum {{et}} frigidorum, tum {{et}} ob{{s}}truentium, {{s}}uffocantium atque erodentium in {{ae}}gris apparere, {{s}}ingulis {{s}}tatim qualitatibus {{s}}ua opponenda e{{s}}{{s}}e remedia contraria nemo ignorat. Minus tamen con{{s}}ultum {{s}}olis illis fidere; quia licet manife{{s}}tarum qualitatum {{s}}ymptomata multa graviora videntur, aliis latentibus, occulta tamen magis exitialia adeoque pluris facienda {{s}}unt.
{{c|{{sc|Cururu.}}}}
Inter venena qu{{ae}} deleteria poti{{s}}{{s}}imum vi pollent e{{s}}t bufo ''Cururu'', in{{s}}ignis {{et}} tumens, {{FI
|file=Toad - Historia naturalis Brasiliae.png
|tsize=200px
|float=right
|margin-left=0.3em
|margin-top=0.3em
|margin-bottom=0.3em}} duploque Europ{{ae}}o major, cineritii vel {{s}}padicei coloris, nimium notus, ac quovis modo vel miëtu {{et}} {{s}}aliva exterius, vel intus, longe quidem pejus, Inguine, imprimis felle a{{s}}{{s}}umto, inficit. Perditi{{s}}{{s}}imi Barbari aliique eorum {{ae}}muli torrefactos in pulverem redigunt, {{et}} lethalia inde pocula conficiunt, eaque vel minima quantitate clam propinant. Hinc faucium {{s}}tatim {{et}} gutturis inflammationes, {{s}}iccitates, anhelitus, f{{ae}}tores, {{s}}ingultus, vomitus, dy{{s}}enteriae, animi deliquia, oculorum caligines, convul{{s}}iones, deliria, ac pallores. Si remedio locus, corpus {{s}}tatim per {{s}}uperiora {{et}} inferiora evacuant {{et}} liberant à reliquiis veneni, exercitio, balneo, {{ae}}gro in furnum calentem vel animal di{{s}}ci{{s}}{{s}}um impo{{s}}ito. Generalia alexipharmaca, compo{{s}}ita, per dies aliquot, juxta {{et}} ''Tipioca'', tum radices nativas antidotales ex vino propinant. Pr{{ae}} c{{ae}}teris vero herba ''Nhambi'', qu{{ae}} pr{{ae}}rogativam à benigna natura videtur accepi{{s}}{{s}}e, tam magno malo adver{{s}}am, exhibenda. Nam etiam{{s}}i bufo, hic tam pernicio{{s}}o turgeat veneno, non tamen ita invincibile e{{s}}t ut {{s}}uo contrario non cedat. Quippe {{s}}olus {{s}}ucus Nhambi, ex pre{{s}}{{s}}us {{et}} capiti vel dor{{s}}o bufonis (pr{{ae}}{{s}}ertim prius in terram fricato) in{{s}}tillatus, illum cito interimit. Rana quoque dantur vari{{ae}}, terre{{s}}tres {{et}} paludo{{s}}ae, partim edules, partim, {{s}}icut in Europa, non edules. Idem Plinius lib. {{sc|xxxii.}} cap. {{sc|v.}} de quibu{{s}}dam ranis te{{s}}tatur.
{{c|{{sc|Cotora.}}}}
Illa qu{{ae}} Cotora à Bra{{s}}iliis nuncupatur, intus a{{s}}{{s}}umta, veneno e{{s}}t, quod {{s}}upradictis remediis facile expellitur: forin{{s}}ecus vero applicata {{et}} ex arte linimenti vel empla{{s}}tri forma pr{{ae}}parata, doloribus articulorum {{et}} membrorum ex frigore natis, medetur.
{{c|{{sc|Pisces Venenati.}}}}
Inter tam immen{{s}}a fluviorum {{et}} marium pecora Americana, qu{{ae}}dam in totum edulia, qu{{ae}}dam parte aliqua vel externa, vel interna venenata habentur. Quod ut in aliis animantibus, ita in Serpentibus {{et}} quibu{{s}}dam Pi{{s}}cibus evenit. Sicut enim Draco marinus in Europa {{s}}olis {{s}}pinis, Pa{{s}}tinaca {{s}}olo radio, Julides {{s}}olo mor{{s}}u venenum infundunt, aliis partibus {{s}}ine pernicie edulibus: ita imprimis in his Pi{{s}}cibus ''Guambajacu'' videre e{{s}}t, qui non minus externa facie, quam interna qualitate {{s}}unt admirabiles. C{{ae}}teris autem eju{{s}}dem {{s}}peciei pr{{ae}}eminet&lt;noinclude&gt;{{dextra|familia-}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.6|GeorgI MarcgravI}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{xx-larger|{{spatium|0.2|RERVM NATVRALIVM}}}}}}
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{{dhr}}
{{is|[[File:Historia naturalis Brasiliae 146 (cropped) 2.jpg|100px|G]]}}{{sc|Vamaiacv Ape}} Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ibus: Pi{{s}}cis triangularis, duplex e{{s}}t, unus
cornutus, alter {{s}}ine cornibus. Cornutus ab ore ad initium caud{{ae}} {{s}}eptem digitos e{{s}}t longus, (interdum {{et}} longior) à ventre ad dor{{s}}i {{s}}ummitatem tres
digitos latus {{s}}eu altus: venter vix duos digitos latitudine complet: cauda
unum digitum lata, de{{s}}inens in pinnnam duos digitos longam {{et}} totidem
latam. Os ip{{s}}i parvulum {{et}} pi{{s}}i tantum capax: habens in {{s}}uperiori mandibula duodecim denticulos angu{{s}}tos, acutos, in inferiori quinque.
[[File:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae Georgi Marcgrravi book 4 detail 1.png|400px|center]]
Caput ab ore ad cornua u{{s}}que in gibbum a{{s}}{{s}}urgit, convexitate {{s}}e{{s}}quidigiti; dor{{s}}um autem ad cundem modum in gibbum arcuatur: {{et}} unicam rantum habet pinnam in po{{s}}tica
parte ver{{s}}us caudam, {{et}} quidem exilem. Oculos habet fatis amplos. diamnetro triontis, {{s}}uperne in capite in {{s}}ronte po{{s}}itos prope cornua, ab ore circiter {{s}}e{{s}}quidigiti interrallo: {{et}} ante
{{s}}ingulos oculos foraminulum unum. Tinnas in univer{{s}}um obtinet quinque, unum in extremo
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ridigito longam, branchiarum loco: unam denique pirinam inferius in ventris extremitate
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ragoni{{s}}que mire di{{s}}tincta {{et}} notata. Vbique autem (excepto infimo venite) eadem curis variis magulis nigricantibus e{{s}}t in{{s}}ignita.

''Guamaiacu ape'' {{s}}ine cornibus in fronte, paulo minor e{{s}}t antecedente, {{s}}ed latiore ventre {{et}} cauda paulo longiore; {{et}} e{{s}}t per totum corpus {{s}}exangularibus figuris in{{s}}ignitus, cum {{pt|innu-|innumeris}}&lt;noinclude&gt;{{d|meris}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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digitos latus {{s}}eu altus: venter vix duos digitos latitudine complet: cauda
unum digitum lata, de{{s}}inens in pinnnam duos digitos longam {{et}} totidem
latam. Os ip{{s}}i parvulum {{et}} pi{{s}}i tantum capax: habens in {{s}}uperiori mandibula duodecim denticulos angu{{s}}tos, acutos, in inferiori quinque.
[[File:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae Georgi Marcgrravi book 4 detail 1.png|400px|center]]
Caput ab ore ad cornua u{{s}}que in gibbum a{{s}}{{s}}urgit, convexitate {{s}}e{{s}}quidigiti; dor{{s}}um autem ad cundem modum in gibbum arcuatur: {{et}} unicam rantum habet pinnam in po{{s}}tica
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{{s}}ingulos oculos foraminulum unum. Tinnas in univer{{s}}um obtinet quinque, unum in extremo
dor{{s}}o, ut iam dixi. {{et}} in quolibet latere unam, longe infra oͣculos ver{{s}}us po{{s}}ticam corpori{{s}}
partem paulum vergentes, unum digitum longas, {{et}} prope utramque rimam, unam plus {{s}}e¬
ridigito longam, branchiarum loco: unam denique pirinam inferius in ventris extremitate
prope exortum caud{{ae}}. unum pene digitum longam. dimidium latum: quinta facit caudam.
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galinacci. duo iridem {{ae}}qualis magnitudinis in infimo ventre ver{{s}}us quartam pinnam. Caret
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yeritre {{et}} lateribus u{{s}}que ad altitudinem oculorum figuris trigonis. tetragonis. pentagonis. hic.
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{{c|{{smaller|{{sc|{{spatium|0.2em|Capvt XV.}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{x-maior|''Betis Pitonia. Iamacaru. Inmacaru {{s}}eu Caxabu''.}}}}
{{is|B}}{{sc|Etis}} Arbu{{s}}cula e{{s}}t, quatuor aut quinque tantum pedes alta, caudice recto, nodo{{s}}o, {{et}} digitum cra{{s}}{{s}}o, pallide viridi {{et}} per totum punctulis albis maculato. Superius autem ad aliquot nodos ramos adipi{{s}}citur, itidem nodo{{s}}os {{et}} ciu{{s}}dem cum caudice coloris; et in his ramis folia, nimirum ad quemlibet nodum, unum, {{et}} {{s}}imul unum julum: quodlibet porro folium quinque. {{s}}ex aut {{s}}eptem digitos e{{s}}t longum, lingu{{ae}} figura, pallide viride {{s}}eu flave{{s}}cens, {{s}}uperius {{s}}plendens, {{et}} cra{{s}}{{s}}itie Laurino folio {{s}}imile. Iulus autem unium aut duos {{pt|di-|}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{xxx-larger|{{spatium|0.4em|PHOENIX}} }}

{{x-larger|{{spatium|0.4em|SEV}}}}

{{x-larger|Artificioſa Memoria Cl. I. V. D.&lt;br&gt;&amp; mllitis}}

{{x-larger|D. PETRI RAVENNATIS}}&lt;br&gt;Iuris Canonici olim

{{spatium|0.4em|''IN PATAVINO GYMNASIO''}}&lt;br&gt;''Pro{{s}}e{{s}}{{s}}oris celeberrimi''.

{{missing image}}
{{spatium|0.25em|VICENTIAE,}}
{{rule|22em}}
Apud Petro Bertelli Bibliopola Patauina. M. DC.
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&lt;section begin=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;{{center|{{x-larger|{{maior|{{spatium|0.6em|DE AVCTORE}}}}}}&lt;br&gt;
{{x-larger|Principum, &amp; Clarorum virorum te{{s}}timonia.}}}}

{{missing image}} leonora de Aragonia Duci{{s}}{{s}}a Ferrari{{ae}} {{et}}c. Quod ab omnium bonorum datore Immortali Deo generi humano conce{{s}}{{s}}um e{{s}}t: pl{{ae}}ri{{que}} in orbe terrarum a con{{s}}titutione mundi u{{s}}{{que}} ad hanc {{ae}}tatem excellentes uiri eua{{s}}ere. Quos inter nunc ade{{s}}t Spectatus miles auratus {{et}} In{{s}}ignis utro{{qz}} Iure c{{on}}{{s}}ultus dominu{{s}} Petru{{s}} Toma{{s}}ius rau{{en}}nas harum littera{{rum}} no{{s}}trarum exhibitor: Qui pr{{ae}}ter alias corporis {{et}} animi dotes ita omni doctrinarum genere {{et}} tenaci{{s}}{{s}}ima memoria refulget ut ne dum {{s}}uperiorem {{s}}ed etiam in his par{{em}} minime habere uideatur. Quod quidem nuper lati{{s}}{{s}}ime re ip{{s}}a c{{om}}probauit: ut non {{s}}olum nos {{s}}ed etiam omnis h{{ae}}c ciuitas no{{s}}tra te{{s}}timonium perhibere pote{{s}}t. Qua ex re factum e{{s}}t ut e{{um}} {{s}}ingulari admiratione pr{{ae}}cipua{{que}} charitate c{{om}}plex{{ecaudaae}}: Inter no{{s}}tros pr{{ae}}ter alios familiarem {{et}} dome{{s}}ticum habere c{{on}}{{s}}tituerimus. Quamobrem Sereni{{s}}{{s}}imos reges Illu{{s}}tres principes Excellentes re{{s}}publicas {{et}} alios quo{{s}}cun{{que}} dominos patres fratres amicos beniuolo{{s}}{{que}} no{{s}}tros precamur {{et}} oramus ex animo ut quotien{{s}}cun{{que}} ei contigerit ip{{s}}um dominum Petrum tam optime merit{{um}} cum {{s}}uis famulis {{et}} equis u{{s}}{{que}} ad numer{{um}} octo cum {{s}}uis bulgiis forceriis {{et}} cap{{s}}is cum p{{an}}nis {{et}} ue{{s}}tibus {{s}}uis libris ua{{s}}is arg{{en}}teis {{et}} aliis quibu{{s}}cun{{que}} rebus {{s}}uis ac armis per eorum urbes oppida uicos pa{{s}}{{s}}us aquas {{et}} loca die nocte{{que}} liberrime {{et}} expediti{{s}}{{s}}ime ab{{s}}{{que}} alicuius datii gabell{{ae}} {{et}} alius cuiu{{s}}libet oneris {{s}}olu-
&lt;section end=&quot;s1&quot;/&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|A 2 tione|4em}}
&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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      <text bytes="1885" sha1="kqqsi7s68tas9jxvkjk6kagp9qu8u1t" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;2&quot; user=&quot;JimKillock&quot; /&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;{{c|{{graeca|TῸ ὍΛΟΣ ΤΗ͂Σ ΓΗ͂Σ}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{sc|sive,}} &lt;br/&gt;
{{xxxx-maior|{{rufus|{{spatium|0.5em|'''APOLOGIA'''}}}}}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{sc|pro}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{xxx-maior|MINISTERIO}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{xx-maior|EVANGELICO,}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{xx-maior|{{rufus|'''In quâ planè {{et}} plenè o{{s}}tenditur'''}}}}}}

{{maior|ejus Nece{{s}}{{s}}itas, Dignitas, Efficacia {{et}} Vtilitas; contra Socinianos, Arminianos. Suenckfeldianos, Era{{s}}tianos, Anerchas. Famili{{s}}tas, Qu{{ae}}ri{{s}}tas, Anabapti{{s}}tas. Antinomi{{s}}tas, Parili{{s}}tas, vulgò vocatos {{blackletter|Levellers}}: nec non quàmplurimos alios eju{{s}}dem mani{{ae}}.}}

'''''Hîc, Textus Complures enodantur, Adver{{s}}ariorum Stropha refoluntur, Decimarum aquitas evincitur. Direptionis earum iniquitas demon{{s}}tratur, {{et}} nonnulli Ca{{s}}us, Con{{s}}cientia obiter tractantur. {{et}}c.''''' 

{{c|''AUTHORE''&lt;br/&gt;
{{x-maior|{{rufus|'''THOMA HALLO, S. T. B. Eccle{{s}}i{{ae}}'''}}}}&lt;br/&gt;{{maior|{{rufus|'''Norton-Regis Pa{{s}}tore.'''}}}}}}

Luc. 10,26. Qui vos audit, me audit: {{et}} qui vos {{s}}pernit, me {{s}}pernit. &lt;br/&gt;
Matth. 28,20. Ecce, ego vobi{{s}}cum {{s}}um, omnibus diebus u{{s}}{{que}} ad con{{s}}ummationem {{s}}eculi. 

{{c|{{maior|Sole {{et}} Sale nihil utilius.}}&lt;br/&gt;
'''''In calce operis annexa e{{s}}t di{{s}}{{s}}ertatio una; de Activa Chri{{s}}ti&lt;br/&gt;{{minor|obedientiâ, Altera; de Per{{s}}ruerantia Sanctorum.'''''}}}}

Dubium non e{{s}}t, quin iniquis{{s}}imè agat, {{s}}i quis, qu{{ae}} ad {{s}}u{{s}}tentationem Mini{{s}}trorum, Mini{{s}}teri{{que}} Eccle{{s}}ia{{s}}tici con{{s}}eryationem, .item ad Doctorum Scholarum{{que}} neces{{s}}itates con{{s}}tituta fuerunt, ea ad {{s}}uum lucrum {{et}} commodum conyeriat. Zanch. in 4. Pr{{ae}}cept.L.{{sc|i}}.19. 
{{c|{{spatio||''FRANCFVRTI'',}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{rufus|Ex Officina SAMUELIS BROUN. Bibl. Anglici.}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{bar|8}}&lt;br/&gt;
ANNO M{{nbsp}}DC{{nbsp}}LVIII}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Usor:Saumache</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
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      <text bytes="781" sha1="6132p1wtjoffy4k99j8mukdwhwgt5hl" xml:space="preserve">Fere solum antiquorum scripta recenseo emendoque ad utilitatem Victionarii in locis citandis.

[[wiktionary:en:user:Saumache|User:Saumache]] apud Victionarium Anglicum vide.

==Faciendae==
* [[Tragoediae (Pacuvius)]]
* [[Annalium fragmenta]]
* [[Institutiones grammaticae]]
* [[Liber:In Vergilii carmina commentarii (v.1, ed. Georg Thilo, 1881).djvu]]
* [[De compendiosa doctrina]]

==Perficiendae==
* [[Tragoediae (Accius)]]

==Emendandae==
* [[Noctes Atticae]]

==Actus qui magistratu et concilio egent==
* Pagina prima recensenda, [[:Categoria:Formulae Paginae primae]] vide
* Inducenda:
** [[:Categoria:Regulae Vicifontis]] de titulis, fonte, etc. [[:en:wikisource:Style guide]] et [[wikipedia:la:Structura paginae]] (vocabulariique causa) vide

[[Usor:Saumache/Pagina cerata]]</text>
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    <title>Scriptor:Theophilo Aletheo</title>
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      <comment>Changed redirect target from [[Scriptor:Johannes Lyserus]] to [[Scriptor:Theophilus Aletheus]]</comment>
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{{Altitudo-lineae|250%|{{x-larger|{{spatium|0.6em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;HOTOMANI}}}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|180%|{{spatium|0.3em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;IVRISCONSVLTI}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{lsp||CELEBERRIMI,}}}}}}

{{c|Francogallia :}}

{{c|&lt;i&gt;Nunc quartùm ab auctore recognita, &amp;&lt;br&gt; præter alias acceßiones, {{s}}ex nouis&lt;br&gt;capitibus aucta.&lt;/i&gt;}}


{{c|{{sc|{{lsp||Francofvrdi}}}}}}
{{c|Apud heredes Andre{{ae}} Wecheli,}}
{{c|{{sc|{{lsp||MDLXXXV}}I.}}}}&lt;noinclude&gt;

{{c|L&lt;br &gt;1390.}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{{Altitudo-lineae|250%|{{x-larger|{{spatium|0.6em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;HOTOMANI}}}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|180%|{{spatium|0.3em|{{c|&amp;nbsp;IVRISCONSVLTI}}}}}}

{{Altitudo-lineae|135%|{{c|{{lsp||CELEBERRIM|I,}}}}}}

{{c|Francogallia :}}

{{c|&lt;i&gt;Nunc quartùm ab auctore recognita, &amp;&lt;br&gt; præter alias acceßiones, {{s}}ex nouis&lt;br&gt;capitibus aucta.&lt;/i&gt;}}


{{c|{{sc|{{lsp||Francofvrdi}}}}}}
{{c|Apud heredes Andre{{ae}} Wecheli,}}
{{c|{{sc|{{lsp||MDLXXXV}}I.}}}}&lt;noinclude&gt;

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{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.6|GeorgI MarcgravI}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{xx-larger|{{spatium|0.2|HISTORI{{AEC}} NATVRALIS}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|{{spatium|0.6|BRASILI{{AE}}}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.3|liber qvintvs}},}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|Qui agit de Avibus.}}}}
{{c|''Vix credo ullibi elegantiores Aves reperiri quam in Bra{{s}}ilia, {{s}}i varietatem plumarum {{et}} colorum {{s}}pectes; verum nulla fere {{s}}uave canit, ita ut cantu longe à no{{s}}tratibus {{s}}uperentur.''}}
{{c|{{sc|Capvt Primvm.}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''Nhanduguacu. Iacana, vari{{ae}} ejus {{s}}pecies. Curicaca.}}}}
{{is|[[File:N - Historia naturalis Brasiliae (Page 190) BHL289283 (cropped).jpg|100px|alt=N]]|N}}{{sc|Handvguacv}} Bra{{s}}ilien{{s}}ibus, ''Ema'' Lu{{s}}itanis; Struthio Avis. Ingentes hic reperiuntur, minores tamen aliquanto Africanis. Longa illi crura, inferiora {{s}}e{{s}}quipedem, {{s}}uperiora pedem circiter longa. Tres habent in pedibus digitos anterius ver{{s}}os, unguibus nigris, cra{{s}}{{s}}is, haud acutis pr{{ae}}ditos; po{{s}}terius unum digitum, {{s}}ed rotundum, gro{{s}}{{s}}um, unde difficulter in area l{{ae}}vi aut tabulato po{{s}}{{s}}unt incedere, {{s}}ed facile labuntur. Collum ge{{s}}tant incurvatum ut cygnus vel ciconia; longitudine circiter duorum pedum: caput anterinum, oculos nigros habent pulchros; ro{{s}}trum compre{{s}}{{s}}um, non admodum latum, duos {{et}} {{s}}emis digitos longum. Alas habent parvas {{et}} ad volandum ineptas, quarum tamen unam in{{s}}tar veli erigentes citissime cur{{s}}um promovent, ut vix ac ne vix quidem à cane venatico {{s}}uperari po{{s}}{{s}}int. Plumas habet gry{{s}}eas per totum corpus ut grus, in dor{{s}}o longiores {{et}} elegantiores, {{et}} corpus plumis tectum {{s}}ericeo rotundum apparet. Caudam non habet ejufmodi criftis pr{{ae}}ditam ut vulgo pingitur, {{s}}ed plum{{ae}} {{s}}unt per dor{{s}}um expan{{s}}{{ae}} ad anum u{{s}}que. Te{{s}}t{{ae}} {{s}}uas {{s}}olidas aliqu{{ae}} ferremente lubenter deglutit, {{s}}ed non concoquit, at integra per anum reddit: ve{{s}}citur fructibus {{et}} carne. Frequens in Capitania Serigippo campis, itemque in Capitania Rio Grande. In Pernambuco non vi{{s}}itur. Caro illius bona ad comedendum.

[[File:Jacana - Historia naturalis Brasiliae (Page 190) BHL289283 (cropped).jpg|200px|right]]
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{{c|{{xx-larger|{{spatium|0.2em|HISTORI{{AEC}} NATVRALIS}}}}}}
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{{c|{{larger|{{sc|{{spatium|0.3em|liber qvintvs}},}}}}}}
{{c|{{larger|Qui agit de Avibus.}}}}
{{c|''Vix credo ullibi elegantiores Aves reperiri quam in Bra{{s}}ilia, {{s}}i varietatem plumarum {{et}} colorum {{s}}pectes; verum nulla fere {{s}}uave canit, ita ut cantu longe à no{{s}}tratibus {{s}}uperentur.''}}
{{c|{{sc|Capvt Primvm.}}}}
{{c|{{larger|''Nhanduguacu. Iacana, vari{{ae}} ejus {{s}}pecies. Curicaca.}}}}
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[[File:Jacana - Historia naturalis Brasiliae (Page 190) BHL289283 (cropped).jpg|200px|right]]
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      <text bytes="3179" sha1="67kxz6ynho75xicum5z9qs5tragubff" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;pagequality level=&quot;3&quot; user=&quot;Shenme&quot; /&gt;{{InitiumBilinguis|s|lg=es}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;qua veterum principum Constitutione &lt;ref&gt;''Cont.;'' imperatoriae alicui vet. princ. Constitutioni, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt; alia dictum est forma; nomina enim antiquis servavimus, legum autem veritatem nostram fecimus, quemadmodum etiam si quid dissidens iis inerat, — plurima vero eiusmodi extabant, — id distinctum est, et definitum, et ad clarum absolutumque ius est redactum.

§ 11.—Quoniam vero oportebat etiam quandam mediocrem isagogen condere in gratiam eorum, qui recens leges attigerant, nec maiorem doctrinam capiunt, neque hoc extra nostram reliquimus providentiam, sed Triboniano gloriosissimo, cui universae iurisprudentiae ministerium commissum fuit, et Theophilo quoque ac Dorotheo, magnificentissimis et doctissimis antecessoribus, mandantes constituimus, conquirere &lt;ref&gt;''Koehl.;'' convenire, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt; ex iis, quae ab antiquis in isagogis composita fuerunt, opportunissima et obtinentia, et quaecunque cum iis, quae nunc in usu, concurrunt, haec excerpere colligereque et ad nos perducere, meminisse quoque nostrarum Constitutionum, quas ad correctionem antecedentium condidimus, atque ita componere libros quatuor, prima elementa isagoges futuros, quos sane Instituta vocare visum est. Quam sane legitimi operis partem compositam obtulerunt &lt;ref&gt;''Cont.;'' Enimvero hae iurisprudentiae parte concinnata attulerunt, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt; nobis, et nos universam considerantes et examinantes, recte se habere et secundum nostram iudicavimus mentem, et nostrum quoque esse hunc librum pronunciavimus, et hoc quoque nostrarum Constitutionum vim habere, ex iis, quae in proemiis libri disseruimus, omnibus declaravimus.

§ 12.—Ad hunc modum igitur Romanorum legislatione &lt;ref&gt;''Koehl.;'' iurisprudentia, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt; ordinata, et tribus integris voluminibus atque annis tanto negotio confecto, — quod sane initio supra omnem spem erat, ad extremum vero &lt;ref&gt;''Koehl.;'' et ad extremum, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt; postquam nos rem superabilem esse monstravimus, quum minime compositum iri neque totis decem annis speraretur, trium duntaxat annorum celeritate absolventes —, et Domino Deo hunc dedicantes laborem, qui et pacem agere, et bella prospere gerere, et iura condere, omni tum anteactae, tum nostrae, tum sequenti aetati largitus est, iustum existimavimus, universis hominibus testatum facere nostrum pro iis studium et providentiam, ut priori liberati tumultu, et confusione, et terminum habente nullum legislatione &lt;ref&gt;''Koehl;'' iuris scientia, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt;, utantur legibus rectis atque concisis et omnibus ad manum positis, et litium compendium amantibus &lt;ref&gt;''Koehl.,'' et ad manum omnibus, et causarum compendium amplectentibus, ''Br.''&lt;/ref&gt;, et omnibus volentibus in medio positis et paratu facilibus, qui non amplius multa indigeant pecunia, ut inutilium illorum voluminum ingentem vim congregent, sed parvo pretio divitibus pariter ac iis, qui ex tenuibus procedunt fortunis, facultatem se comparandi praebentibus.

§ 13.—Si quid autem, quum multa sint etiam ea, quae nunc congregata et ex tot myriadibus collecta, videatur similiter se habere, id autem rarum fore existimamus, attamen humanam na-&lt;noinclude&gt;{{ExitusBilinguis|s|lg=es}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <title>Liber:Polygamia Triumphatrix.pdf</title>
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|Title=[[Polygamia Triumphatrix]]
|Language=la
|Volume=
|Author=[[Scriptor:Theophilus Aletheus|Theophilus Aletheus]]
|Translator=
|Editor=
|Illustrator=
|Publisher=
|Address=Londini Scanorum
|Year=1682
|Source=
|Image=[[Image:Polygamia Triumphatrix.pdf|page=1|200px]]
|Progress=X
|Pages=&lt;pagelist 1=Titulus 2to10=– 11=1 576to609=– /&gt;
|Remarks={{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix
|titolo=Polygamia Triumphatrix
|from=1
|delta=Titulum
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Praefatio ad Lectorem
|titolo=Præfatio ad Lectorem
|from=3
|delta=–
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 1
|titolo=Thesis I
|from=11
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 2
|titolo=Thesis II
|from=23
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 3
|titolo=Thesis III
|from=39
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 4
|titolo=Thesis IV
|from=43
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 5
|titolo=Thesis V
|from=47
|delta=10
}}
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|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 6
|titolo=Thesis VI
|from=55
|delta=10
}}
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|titolo=Thesis VII
|from=59
|delta=10
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|titolo=Thesis VIII
|from=60
|delta=10
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|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 9
|titolo=Thesis IX
|from=64
|delta=10
}}
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|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 10
|titolo=Thesis X
|from=70
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 11
|titolo=Thesis XI
|from=84
|delta=10
}}
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|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 12
|titolo=Thesis XII
|from=87
|delta=10
}}
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|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 13
|titolo=Thesis XIII
|from=92
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 14
|titolo=Thesis XIV
|from=100
|delta=10
}}
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|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 15
|titolo=Thesis XV
|from=104
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 16
|titolo=Thesis XVI
|from=110
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 17
|titolo=Thesis XVII
|from=117
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 18
|titolo=Thesis XVIII
|from=120
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 19
|titolo=Thesis XIX
|from=124
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 20
|titolo=Thesis XX
|from=154
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 21
|titolo=Thesis XXI
|from=161
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 22
|titolo=Thesis XXII
|from=152
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 23
|titolo=Thesis XXIII
|from=163
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 24
|titolo=Thesis XXIV
|from=166
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 25
|titolo=Thesis XXV
|from=170
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 26
|titolo=Thesis XXVI
|from=171
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 27
|titolo=Thesis XXVII
|from=175
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 28
|titolo=Thesis XXVIII
|from=178
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 29
|titolo=Thesis XXIX
|from=181
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 30
|titolo=Thesis XXX
|from=183
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 31
|titolo=Thesis XXXI
|from=187
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 32
|titolo=Thesis XXXII
|from=189
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 33
|titolo=Thesis XXXIII
|from=198
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 34
|titolo=Thesis XXXIV
|from=201
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 35
|titolo=Thesis XXXV
|from=205
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 36
|titolo=Thesis XXXVI
|from=212
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 37
|titolo=Thesis XXXVII
|from=218
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 38
|titolo=Thesis XXXVIII
|from=221
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 39
|titolo=Thesis XXXIX
|from=230
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 40
|titolo=Thesis XL
|from=233
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 41
|titolo=Thesis XLI
|from=237
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 42
|titolo=Thesis XLII
|from=241
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 43
|titolo=Thesis XLIII
|from=254
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 44
|titolo=Thesis XLIV
|from=263
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 45
|titolo=Thesis XLV
|from=268
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 46
|titolo=Thesis XLVI
|from=271
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 47
|titolo=Thesis XLVII
|from=278
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 48
|titolo=Thesis XLVIII
|from=280
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 49
|titolo=Thesis XLIX
|from=283
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 50
|titolo=Thesis L
|from=287
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 51
|titolo=Thesis LI
|from=296
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 52
|titolo=Thesis LII
|from=298
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 53
|titolo=Thesis LIII
|from=300
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 54
|titolo=Thesis LIV
|from=304
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 55
|titolo=Thesis LV
|from=308
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 56
|titolo=Thesis LVI
|from=322
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 57
|titolo=Thesis LVII
|from=324
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 58
|titolo=Thesis LVIII
|from=327
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 59
|titolo=Thesis LIX
|from=330
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 60
|titolo=Thesis LX
|from=338
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 61
|titolo=Thesis LXI
|from=343
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 62
|titolo=Thesis LXII
|from=348
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 63
|titolo=Thesis LXIII
|from=352
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 64
|titolo=Thesis LXIV
|from=354
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 65
|titolo=Thesis LXV
|from=357
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 66
|titolo=Thesis LXVI
|from=370
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 67
|titolo=Thesis LXVII
|from=377
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 68
|titolo=Thesis LXVIII
|from=379
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 69
|titolo=Thesis LXIX
|from=384
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 70
|titolo=Thesis LXX
|from=392
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 71
|titolo=Thesis LXXI
|from=399
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 72
|titolo=Thesis LXXII
|from=401
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
|nome=Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 73
|titolo=Thesis LXXIII
|from=405
|delta=10
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXIV
|from=410
|delta=10
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXV
|from=417
|delta=10
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|titolo=Thesis LXXVI
|from=450
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|titolo=Thesis LXXVII
|from=454
|delta=10
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXVIII
|from=459
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXIX
|from=474
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXX
|from=478
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXI
|from=479
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXII
|from=481
|delta=10
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXIII
|from=489
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXIV
|from=512
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXV
|from=522
|delta=10
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXVI
|from=525
|delta=10
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXVII
|from=533
|delta=10
}}
{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXVIII
|from=553
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis LXXXIX
|from=561
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Thesis XC
|from=567
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{{Indice sommario
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|titolo=Addenda
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|titolo=Index Dictorum Scripturæ
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|titolo=Index Rerum
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|Header={{rvh|{{{pagenum}}}|DE POLYGAMIA.|DISCURSUS}}{{smaller-block/s}}
|Footer={{right|word}}{{smaller-block/e}}
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    <title>Polygamia Triumphatrix</title>
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      <text bytes="6046" sha1="7u1sz5ke2j2tn3zirqge6yal4ge3blp" xml:space="preserve">{{titulus
|Scriptor=Theophilus Aletheus | attribuitur= Johannes Lyserus
|OperaeTitulus=Polygamia Triumphatrix
|OperaeWikiPagina=Polygamia Triumphatrix
|Annus= 1682
|SubTitulus= ''Id est Discursus Politicus de Polygamia''
|Genera=Religio Christiana, Religio Iudaica
|Editio= Londini Scanorum. Sumptibus Authoris post. Annum MDCLXXXII.
|Liber=Polygamia Triumphatrix.pdf
}}

&lt;pages index=&quot;Polygamia Triumphatrix.pdf&quot; from=1 to=1 /&gt;
{{Liber
|Ante= &lt;!-- Nomen Pagina Ante --&gt;
|AnteNomen= &lt;!-- Latina Vicifontis Pagina Ante --&gt;
|Post= Præfatio ad Lectorem
|PostNomen= Polygamia Triumphatrix/Praefatio ad Lectorem
}}
==Index==
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Praefatio ad Lectorem|Praefatio ad Lectorem]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 1|Thesis I]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 2|Thesis II]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 3|Thesis III]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 4|Thesis IV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 5|Thesis V]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 6|Thesis VI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 7|Thesis VII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 8|Thesis VIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 9|Thesis IX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 10|Thesis X]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 11|Thesis XI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 12|Thesis XII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 13|Thesis XIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 14|Thesis XIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 15|Thesis XV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 16|Thesis XVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 17|Thesis XVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 18|Thesis XVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 19|Thesis XIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 20|Thesis XX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 21|Thesis XXI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 22|Thesis XXII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 23|Thesis XXIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 24|Thesis XXIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 25|Thesis XXV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 26|Thesis XXVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 27|Thesis XXVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 28|Thesis XXVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 29|Thesis XXIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 30|Thesis XXX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 31|Thesis XXXI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 32|Thesis XXXII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 33|Thesis XXXIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 34|Thesis XXXIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 35|Thesis XXXV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 36|Thesis XXXVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 37|Thesis XXXVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 38|Thesis XXXVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 39|Thesis XXXIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 40|Thesis XL]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 41|Thesis XLI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 42|Thesis XLII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 43|Thesis XLIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 44|Thesis XLIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 45|Thesis XLV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 46|Thesis XLVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 47|Thesis XLVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 48|Thesis XLVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 49|Thesis XLIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 50|Thesis L]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 51|Thesis LI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 52|Thesis LII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 53|Thesis LIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 54|Thesis LIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 55|Thesis LV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 56|Thesis LVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 57|Thesis LVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 58|Thesis LVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 59|Thesis LIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 60|Thesis LX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 61|Thesis LXI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 62|Thesis LXII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 63|Thesis LXIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 64|Thesis LXIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 65|Thesis LXV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 66|Thesis LXVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 67|Thesis LXVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 68|Thesis LXVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 69|Thesis LXIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 70|Thesis LXX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 71|Thesis LXXI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 72|Thesis LXXII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 73|Thesis LXXIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 74|Thesis LXXIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 75|Thesis LXXV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 76|Thesis LXXVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 77|Thesis LXXVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 78|Thesis LXXVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 79|Thesis LXXIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 80|Thesis LXXX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 81|Thesis LXXXI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 82|Thesis LXXXII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 83|Thesis LXXXIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 84|Thesis LXXXIV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 85|Thesis LXXXV]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 86|Thesis LXXXVI]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 87|Thesis LXXXVII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 88|Thesis LXXXVIII]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 89|Thesis LXXXIX]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Thesis 90|Thesis XC]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Addenda|Addenda]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Index Dictorum Scripturae|Index Dictorum Scripturæ]]'''
* '''[[Polygamia Triumphatrix/Index Rerum|Index Rerum]]'''
{{finis}}

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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;ditiores, in amplâ re con{{ls}}titutos habui{{ls}}{{ls}}e plures uxores. Ru{{ls}}ticorum verò nuptiæ Tacito Romæ viventi non fuerunt adeò notæ, &amp; plebeji ru{{ls}}tici non norunt alere, &amp; quod {{ls}}ummum e{{ls}}t, regere multas uxores, unde nonni{{ls}}i rarò occa{{ls}}ione oblatâ ad eam deveniunt. Non verò in{{ls}}ipiens {{ls}}uit in{{ls}}titutum quorundam vett. Germanorum, quod Polygamia {{ls}}ucce{{ls}}{{ls}}iva muliebris non fuerit apud illos in u{{ls}}u, &amp; uxoribus po{{ls}}t maritorum obitum non licuerit amplius nubere. Ita enim magis amabunt conjuges, nec veneno aut venenati{{ls}}{{ls}}imis affectibus maritorum mortem accelerabunt. Verba Taciti hæc {{ls}}unt: ''Melius quidem adhuc eæ civitates, in quibus tantum virgines nubunt, &amp; cum {{ls}}pe votoque uxoris {{ls}}emel transigitur. Sic unum accipiunt maritum, quomodo unum corpus, unamque vitam, nec ulla cogitatio, nec longior cupiditas, nec tanquam maritum, nec tanquam matrimonium ament.'' Cum itaque Germani fuerint Polygami, non opus e{{ls}}t, ut ''Phil. Cluver. Antiqu. Germ. l. 1. p. 146.''  Monogamiam Germanorum ex memoriâ &amp; ob{{ls}}ervatione præcepti divini Adamo in Paradi{{ls}}o dati derivet, cum potius ob præceptum Polygamias Protopla{{ls}}tis, ut ''Theoph.'' mon{{ls}}trat, datum omnes ferè gentes in u{{ls}}u habuerint. Atque hic e{{ls}}t con{{ls}}en{{ls}}us ille Gentium ab ''Autore unius'' allatus &amp; {{ls}}atis refutatus, reliquis in alium locum re{{ls}}ervatis, Quò ip{{ls}}o nunc apparet Polygamiam non e{{ls}}{{ls}}e contra jus Naturæ, id quod hodiè fere omnes uno ore mecum affirmant.

{{anchor|n15}}15. ''Deus &amp; Natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}tra.'' Nonnulli Anti-Polygami, præ{{ls}}ertim ''autor Victoriæ Utopicæ'' {{ls}}ugillat hunc canonem à Theophilo hic adductum, &amp; paratragœdiatur in adducendis multis ab{{ls}}conditis naturæ, &amp; arcanis providentiæ, de quibus, præ{{ls}}ertim po{{ls}}terioribus, nobis non e{{ls}}t {{ls}}ermo. Fatemur enim hac in parte ignorantiam no{{ls}}tram &amp; cum Paulo miramur inve{{ls}}tigabiles vias &amp; imper{{ls}}crutabilia Judicia Dei Rom. 11, In Naturalibus etiam non ne{{ls}}cimus, verum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e illud:

''Felix qui potis e{{ls}}t rerum cogno{{ls}}cere cau{{ls}}as.'' Cau{{ls}}æ {{ls}}cilicet plerumque latent, res ip{{ls}}æ patent, unde ''Scal.'' ait Nomina mihi ''Formam hujus lapidis &amp; Phyllida {{ls}}olus habeto,'' unde cum illo {{ls}}apiente dicimus: ''Quantum e{{ls}}t quod ne{{ls}}cimus,'' aut cum Scaligero: ''Erudita {{ls}}apientia e{{ls}}t quædam ne{{ls}}cire.'' Interim vitio non vertendum, {{ls}}i quæ inveniuntur, gratâ mente {{ls}}unt agno{{ls}}cendæ, ceu ''Sperlingius'' Præceptor olim meus in {{ls}}uis In{{ls}}tit. Phy{{ls}}. dicit: ''In naturâ, quædam latent, quædam patent, quæ latent pro virili {{ls}}unt inquirenda, quæ patent, non negligenda.'' Cum itaque Theophilius hunc Canonem, ''Deus &amp; natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}trà,'' adducit, loquitur de Naturali hominis {{ls}}emine, quod ''cui bono'' à Deo &amp; naturâ datum {{ls}}it, vel ru{{ls}}ticorum pueris e{{ls}}t notum, nempe ad procreationem. Dicit verò inter alia ''fictor Victoriæ:'' Quot cœlibes fœcundi, queis Deus ne unam quidem tribuit uxorem nedum plures? Hi ip{{ls}}i {{ls}}unt in causâ (mundus plenus fœminarum) expectantes fortean immediatam Adamicam adductionem, &amp; divinam cum Evâ quâdam copulationem, ac intereâ oblatam à Deo {{ls}}æpè occa{{ls}}ionem fronte capillatam &amp; po{{ls}}t hæc calvam, non arripiunt, &amp; ceu cœci in propriis, non animadvertunt.&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''e{{ls}}t,''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;ditiores, in amplâ re con{{ls}}titutos habui{{ls}}{{ls}}e plures uxores. Ru{{ls}}ticorum verò nuptiæ Tacito Romæ viventi non fuerunt adeò notæ, &amp; plebeji ru{{ls}}tici non norunt alere, &amp; quod {{ls}}ummum e{{ls}}t, regere multas uxores, unde nonni{{ls}}i rarò occa{{ls}}ione oblatâ ad eam deveniunt. Non verò in{{ls}}ipiens {{ls}}uit in{{ls}}titutum quorundam vett. Germanorum, quod Polygamia {{ls}}ucce{{ls}}{{ls}}iva muliebris non fuerit apud illos in u{{ls}}u, &amp; uxoribus po{{ls}}t maritorum obitum non licuerit amplius nubere. Ita enim magis amabunt conjuges, nec veneno aut venenati{{ls}}{{ls}}imis affectibus maritorum mortem accelerabunt. Verba Taciti hæc {{ls}}unt: ''Melius quidem adhuc eæ civitates, in quibus tantum virgines nubunt, &amp; cum {{ls}}pe votoque uxoris {{ls}}emel transigitur. Sic unum accipiunt maritum, quomodo unum corpus, unamque vitam, nec ulla cogitatio, nec longior cupiditas, nec tanquam maritum, nec tanquam matrimonium ament.'' Cum itaque Germani fuerint Polygami, non opus e{{ls}}t, ut ''Phil. Cluver. Antiqu. Germ. l. 1. p. 146.''  Monogamiam Germanorum ex memoriâ &amp; ob{{ls}}ervatione præcepti divini Adamo in Paradi{{ls}}o dati derivet, cum potius ob præceptum Polygamias Protopla{{ls}}tis, ut ''Theoph.'' mon{{ls}}trat, datum omnes ferè gentes in u{{ls}}u habuerint. Atque hic e{{ls}}t con{{ls}}en{{ls}}us ille Gentium ab ''Autore unius'' allatus &amp; {{ls}}atis refutatus, reliquis in alium locum re{{ls}}ervatis, Quò ip{{ls}}o nunc apparet Polygamiam non e{{ls}}{{ls}}e contra jus Naturæ, id quod hodiè fere omnes uno ore mecum affirmant.

{{anchor|n15}}15. ''Deus &amp; Natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}tra.'' Nonnulli Anti-Polygami, præ{{ls}}ertim ''autor Victoriæ Utopicæ'' {{ls}}ugillat hunc canonem à Theophilo hic adductum, &amp; paratragœdiatur in adducendis multis ab{{ls}}conditis naturæ, &amp; arcanis providentiæ, de quibus, præ{{ls}}ertim po{{ls}}terioribus, nobis non e{{ls}}t {{ls}}ermo. Fatemur enim hac in parte ignorantiam no{{ls}}tram &amp; cum Paulo miramur inve{{ls}}tigabiles vias &amp; imper{{ls}}crutabilia Judicia Dei Rom. 11, In Naturalibus etiam non ne{{ls}}cimus, verum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e illud:

''Felix qui potis e{{ls}}t rerum cogno{{ls}}cere cau{{ls}}as.'' Cau{{ls}}æ {{ls}}cilicet plerumque latent, res ip{{ls}}æ patent, unde ''Scal.'' ait Nomina mihi ''Formam hujus lapidis &amp; Phyllida {{ls}}olus habeto,'' unde cum illo {{ls}}apiente dicimus: ''Quantum e{{ls}}t quod ne{{ls}}cimus,'' aut cum Scaligero: ''Erudita {{ls}}apientia e{{ls}}t quædam ne{{ls}}cire.'' Interim vitio non vertendum, {{ls}}i quæ inveniuntur, gratâ mente {{ls}}unt agno{{ls}}cendæ, ceu ''Sperlingius'' Præceptor olim meus in {{ls}}uis In{{ls}}tit. Phy{{ls}}. dicit: ''In naturâ, quædam latent, quædam patent, quæ latent pro virili {{ls}}unt inquirenda, quæ patent, non negligenda.'' Cum itaque Theophilius hunc Canonem, ''Deus &amp; natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}trà,'' adducit, loquitur de Naturali hominis {{ls}}emine, quod ''cui bono'' à Deo &amp; naturâ datum {{ls}}it, vel ru{{ls}}ticorum pueris e{{ls}}t notum, nempe ad procreationem. Dicit verò inter alia ''fictor Victoriæ:'' Quot cœlibes fœcundi, queis Deus ne unam quidem tribuit uxorem nedum plures? Hi ip{{ls}}i {{ls}}unt in causâ (mundus plenus fœminarum) expectantes fortean immediatam Adamicam adductionem, &amp; divinam cum Evâ quâdam copulationem, ac intereâ oblatam à Deo {{ls}}æpè occa{{ls}}ionem fronte capillatam &amp; po{{ls}}t hæc calvam, non arripiunt, &amp; ceu cœci in propriis, non animadvertunt.

{{anchor|n16}}16. ''Maledictus, qui opus Domini facit negligenter.'' Hoc dictum ex Jerem. 48. 10. (quod Erne{{ls}}tina Biblia ita explicant, maledictus {{ls}}it omnis inter Chaldæos, qui indictam &amp; à Deo interminatam pœnam in Moabitis non exequatur:) malè &amp; quidem bla{{ls}}phemè. ut ''autor Victoriæ confictæ'' p. 20. incon{{ls}}ideratè loquitur, à Theophilo adductum multi blaterant. Verumenim verò cum illud dictum {{ls}}it generale &amp; in {{ls}}peciè ad {{ls}}ingularia opera Dei ab homine expediunda applicetur, quis non conjugium &amp; con{{ls}}equenter Polygamiam quoque, quod e{{ls}}t verum legitimum, {{ls}}ed multiplex conjugium, his operibus Dei contineri a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat. Ip{{ls}}e Lutherus, qui juxta ''Victorem'' illum ''Creten{{ls}}em'' etiam bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}andus e{{ls}}{{ls}}et, vocat digamiam opus Dei in aureo tractatu de Digamiâ Epi{{ls}}coporum §. 49. ''Nunquam verò factum vel auditum digamos apud gentes crimino{{ls}}os, ac non potius honoratos haberi. Simulque con{{ls}}tat, Digamiam e{{ls}}{{ls}}e opus Dei'' (audi, bla{{ls}}pheme, quid Lutherus dicat.) ''à Paulo probatum &amp; benedictione Dei'' Gen. 1. ''comprehen{{ls}}um.'' Et §. 77. ''Si verò {{ls}}candalum''&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''e{{ls}}t,''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;ditiores, in amplâ re con{{ls}}titutos habui{{ls}}{{ls}}e plures uxores. Ru{{ls}}ticorum verò nuptiæ Tacito Romæ viventi non fuerunt adeò notæ, &amp; plebeji ru{{ls}}tici non norunt alere, &amp; quod {{ls}}ummum e{{ls}}t, regere multas uxores, unde nonni{{ls}}i rarò occa{{ls}}ione oblatâ ad eam deveniunt. Non verò in{{ls}}ipiens {{ls}}uit in{{ls}}titutum quorundam vett. Germanorum, quod Polygamia {{ls}}ucce{{ls}}{{ls}}iva muliebris non fuerit apud illos in u{{ls}}u, &amp; uxoribus po{{ls}}t maritorum obitum non licuerit amplius nubere. Ita enim magis amabunt conjuges, nec veneno aut venenati{{ls}}{{ls}}imis affectibus maritorum mortem accelerabunt. Verba Taciti hæc {{ls}}unt: ''Melius quidem adhuc eæ civitates, in quibus tantum virgines nubunt, &amp; cum {{ls}}pe votoque uxoris {{ls}}emel transigitur. Sic unum accipiunt maritum, quomodo unum corpus, unamque vitam, nec ulla cogitatio, nec longior cupiditas, nec tanquam maritum, nec tanquam matrimonium ament.'' Cum itaque Germani fuerint Polygami, non opus e{{ls}}t, ut ''Phil. Cluver. Antiqu. Germ. l. 1. p. 146.''  Monogamiam Germanorum ex memoriâ &amp; ob{{ls}}ervatione præcepti divini Adamo in Paradi{{ls}}o dati derivet, cum potius ob præceptum Polygamias Protopla{{ls}}tis, ut ''Theoph.'' mon{{ls}}trat, datum omnes ferè gentes in u{{ls}}u habuerint. Atque hic e{{ls}}t con{{ls}}en{{ls}}us ille Gentium ab ''Autore unius'' allatus &amp; {{ls}}atis refutatus, reliquis in alium locum re{{ls}}ervatis, Quò ip{{ls}}o nunc apparet Polygamiam non e{{ls}}{{ls}}e contra jus Naturæ, id quod hodiè fere omnes uno ore mecum affirmant.

{{anchor|n15}}15. ''Deus &amp; Natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}tra.'' Nonnulli Anti-Polygami, præ{{ls}}ertim ''autor Victoriæ Utopicæ'' {{ls}}ugillat hunc canonem à Theophilo hic adductum, &amp; paratragœdiatur in adducendis multis ab{{ls}}conditis naturæ, &amp; arcanis providentiæ, de quibus, præ{{ls}}ertim po{{ls}}terioribus, nobis non e{{ls}}t {{ls}}ermo. Fatemur enim hac in parte ignorantiam no{{ls}}tram &amp; cum Paulo miramur inve{{ls}}tigabiles vias &amp; imper{{ls}}crutabilia Judicia Dei Rom. 11, In Naturalibus etiam non ne{{ls}}cimus, verum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e illud:

''Felix qui potis e{{ls}}t rerum cogno{{ls}}cere cau{{ls}}as.'' Cau{{ls}}æ {{ls}}cilicet plerumque latent, res ip{{ls}}æ patent, unde ''Scal.'' ait Nomina mihi ''Formam hujus lapidis &amp; Phyllida {{ls}}olus habeto,'' unde cum illo {{ls}}apiente dicimus: ''Quantum e{{ls}}t quod ne{{ls}}cimus,'' aut cum Scaligero: ''Erudita {{ls}}apientia e{{ls}}t quædam ne{{ls}}cire.'' Interim vitio non vertendum, {{ls}}i quæ inveniuntur, gratâ mente {{ls}}unt agno{{ls}}cendæ, ceu ''Sperlingius'' Præceptor olim meus in {{ls}}uis In{{ls}}tit. Phy{{ls}}. dicit: ''In naturâ, quædam latent, quædam patent, quæ latent pro virili {{ls}}unt inquirenda, quæ patent, non negligenda.'' Cum itaque Theophilius hunc Canonem, ''Deus &amp; natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}trà,'' adducit, loquitur de Naturali hominis {{ls}}emine, quod ''cui bono'' à Deo &amp; naturâ datum {{ls}}it, vel ru{{ls}}ticorum pueris e{{ls}}t notum, nempe ad procreationem. Dicit verò inter alia ''fictor Victoriæ:'' Quot cœlibes fœcundi, queis Deus ne unam quidem tribuit uxorem nedum plures? Hi ip{{ls}}i {{ls}}unt in causâ (mundus plenus fœminarum) expectantes fortean immediatam Adamicam adductionem, &amp; divinam cum Evâ quâdam copulationem, ac intereâ oblatam à Deo {{ls}}æpè occa{{ls}}ionem fronte capillatam &amp; po{{ls}}t hæc calvam, non arripiunt, &amp; ceu cœci in propriis, non animadvertunt.

{{anchor|n16}}16. ''Maledictus, qui opus Domini facit negligenter.'' Hoc dictum ex Jerem. 48. 10. (quod Erne{{ls}}tina Biblia ita explicant, maledictus {{ls}}it omnis inter Chaldæos, qui indictam &amp; à Deo interminatam pœnam in Moabitis non exequatur:) malè &amp; quidem bla{{ls}}phemè. ut ''autor Victoriæ confictæ'' p. 20. incon{{ls}}ideratè loquitur, à Theophilo adductum multi blaterant. Verumenim verò cum illud dictum {{ls}}it generale &amp; in {{ls}}peciè ad {{ls}}ingularia opera Dei ab homine expediunda applicetur, quis non conjugium &amp; con{{ls}}equenter Polygamiam quoque, quod e{{ls}}t verum legitimum, {{ls}}ed multiplex conjugium, his operibus Dei contineri a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat. Ip{{ls}}e Lutherus, qui juxta ''Victorem'' illum ''Creten{{ls}}em'' etiam bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}andus e{{ls}}{{ls}}et, vocat digamiam opus Dei in aureo tractatu de Digamiâ Epi{{ls}}coporum §. 49. ''Nunquam verò factum vel auditum digamos apud gentes crimino{{ls}}os, ac non potius honoratos haberi. Simulque con{{ls}}tat, Digamiam e{{ls}}{{ls}}e opus Dei'' (audi, bla{{ls}}pheme, quid Lutherus dicat.) ''à Paulo probatum &amp; benedictione Dei'' Gen. 1. ''comprehen{{ls}}um.'' Et ''§. 77. Si verò {{ls}}candalum''&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''e{{ls}}t,''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;ditiores, in amplâ re con{{ls}}titutos habui{{ls}}{{ls}}e plures uxores. Ru{{ls}}ticorum verò nuptiæ Tacito Romæ viventi non fuerunt adeò notæ, &amp; plebeji ru{{ls}}tici non norunt alere, &amp; quod {{ls}}ummum e{{ls}}t, regere multas uxores, unde nonni{{ls}}i rarò occa{{ls}}ione oblatâ ad eam deveniunt. Non verò in{{ls}}ipiens {{ls}}uit in{{ls}}titutum quorundam vett. Germanorum, quod Polygamia {{ls}}ucce{{ls}}{{ls}}iva muliebris non fuerit apud illos in u{{ls}}u, &amp; uxoribus po{{ls}}t maritorum obitum non licuerit amplius nubere. Ita enim magis amabunt conjuges, nec veneno aut venenati{{ls}}{{ls}}imis affectibus maritorum mortem accelerabunt. Verba Taciti hæc {{ls}}unt: ''Melius quidem adhuc eæ civitates, in quibus tantum virgines nubunt, &amp; cum {{ls}}pe votoque uxoris {{ls}}emel transigitur. Sic unum accipiunt maritum, quomodo unum corpus, unamque vitam, nec ulla cogitatio, nec longior cupiditas, nec tanquam maritum, nec tanquam matrimonium ament.'' Cum itaque Germani fuerint Polygami, non opus e{{ls}}t, ut ''Phil. Cluver. Antiqu. Germ. l. 1. p. 146.''  Monogamiam Germanorum ex memoriâ &amp; ob{{ls}}ervatione præcepti divini Adamo in Paradi{{ls}}o dati derivet, cum potius ob præceptum Polygamias Protopla{{ls}}tis, ut ''Theoph.'' mon{{ls}}trat, datum omnes ferè gentes in u{{ls}}u habuerint. Atque hic e{{ls}}t con{{ls}}en{{ls}}us ille Gentium ab ''Autore unius'' allatus &amp; {{ls}}atis refutatus, reliquis in alium locum re{{ls}}ervatis, Quò ip{{ls}}o nunc apparet Polygamiam non e{{ls}}{{ls}}e contra jus Naturæ, id quod hodiè fere omnes uno ore mecum affirmant.

{{anchor|n15}}15. ''Deus &amp; Natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}tra.'' Nonnulli Anti-Polygami, præ{{ls}}ertim ''autor Victoriæ Utopicæ'' {{ls}}ugillat hunc canonem à Theophilo hic adductum, &amp; paratragœdiatur in adducendis multis ab{{ls}}conditis naturæ, &amp; arcanis providentiæ, de quibus, præ{{ls}}ertim po{{ls}}terioribus, nobis non e{{ls}}t {{ls}}ermo. Fatemur enim hac in parte ignorantiam no{{ls}}tram &amp; cum Paulo miramur inve{{ls}}tigabiles vias &amp; imper{{ls}}crutabilia Judicia Dei Rom. 11, In Naturalibus etiam non ne{{ls}}cimus, verum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e illud:

''Felix qui potis e{{ls}}t rerum cogno{{ls}}cere cau{{ls}}as.'' Cau{{ls}}æ {{ls}}cilicet plerumque latent, res ip{{ls}}æ patent, unde ''Scal.'' ait Nomina mihi ''Formam hujus lapidis &amp; Phyllida {{ls}}olus habeto,'' unde cum illo {{ls}}apiente dicimus: ''Quantum e{{ls}}t quod ne{{ls}}cimus,'' aut cum Scaligero: ''Erudita {{ls}}apientia e{{ls}}t quædam ne{{ls}}cire.'' Interim vitio non vertendum, {{ls}}i quæ inveniuntur, gratâ mente {{ls}}unt agno{{ls}}cendæ, ceu ''Sperlingius'' Præceptor olim meus in {{ls}}uis In{{ls}}tit. Phy{{ls}}. dicit: ''In naturâ, quædam latent, quædam patent, quæ latent pro virili {{ls}}unt inquirenda, quæ patent, non negligenda.'' Cum itaque Theophilius hunc Canonem, ''Deus &amp; natura nil faciunt fru{{ls}}trà,'' adducit, loquitur de Naturali hominis {{ls}}emine, quod ''cui bono'' à Deo &amp; naturâ datum {{ls}}it, vel ru{{ls}}ticorum pueris e{{ls}}t notum, nempe ad procreationem. Dicit verò inter alia ''fictor Victoriæ:'' Quot cœlibes fœcundi, queis Deus ne unam quidem tribuit uxorem nedum plures? Hi ip{{ls}}i {{ls}}unt in causâ (mundus plenus fœminarum) expectantes fortean immediatam Adamicam adductionem, &amp; divinam cum Evâ quâdam copulationem, ac intereâ oblatam à Deo {{ls}}æpè occa{{ls}}ionem fronte capillatam &amp; po{{ls}}t hæc calvam, non arripiunt, &amp; ceu cœci in propriis, non animadvertunt.

{{anchor|n16}}16. ''Maledictus, qui opus Domini facit negligenter.'' Hoc dictum ex Jerem. 48. 10. (quod Erne{{ls}}tina Biblia ita explicant, maledictus {{ls}}it omnis inter Chaldæos, qui indictam &amp; à Deo interminatam pœnam in Moabitis non exequatur:) malè &amp; quidem bla{{ls}}phemè. ut ''autor Victoriæ confictæ'' p. 20. incon{{ls}}ideratè loquitur, à Theophilo adductum multi blaterant. Verumenim verò cum illud dictum {{ls}}it generale &amp; in {{ls}}peciè ad {{ls}}ingularia opera Dei ab homine expediunda applicetur, quis non conjugium &amp; con{{ls}}equenter Polygamiam quoque, quod e{{ls}}t verum legitimum, {{ls}}ed multiplex conjugium, his operibus Dei contineri a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat. Ip{{ls}}e Lutherus, qui juxta ''Victorem'' illum ''Creten{{ls}}em'' etiam bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}andus e{{ls}}{{ls}}et, vocat digamiam opus Dei in aureo tractatu de Digamiâ Epi{{ls}}coporum ''§. 49. Nunquam verò factum vel auditum digamos apud gentes crimino{{ls}}os, ac non potius honoratos haberi. Simulque con{{ls}}tat, Digamiam e{{ls}}{{ls}}e opus Dei'' (audi, bla{{ls}}pheme, quid Lutherus dicat.) ''à Paulo probatum &amp; benedictione Dei'' Gen. 1. ''comprehen{{ls}}um.'' Et ''§. 77. Si verò {{ls}}candalum''&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''e{{ls}}t,''}}
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      <comment>Paginam instituit, scribens '{{subpagina documentationis}}  ===De usu=== Vel &quot;Spatium, Spatio, Lsp&quot;, ; {{para|1}} : distantia inter litteras, 0.15em numerus si deest ; {{para|2}} : textus ; {{para|3}} : ad textum immutatum scribendum  ===Exempla=== * &lt;nowiki&gt;{{spatium|0.5em|Lorem ipsum dolor sit ame|t,}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; → {{spatium|0.5em|Lorem ipsum dolor sit ame|t,}}  &lt;includeonly&gt;[[Categoria:Dispositionis formulae]]&lt;/includeonly&gt;'</comment>
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===De usu===
Vel &quot;Spatium, Spatio, Lsp&quot;,
; {{para|1}}
: distantia inter litteras, 0.15em numerus si deest
; {{para|2}}
: textus
; {{para|3}}
: ad textum immutatum scribendum

===Exempla===
* &lt;nowiki&gt;{{spatium|0.5em|Lorem ipsum dolor sit ame|t,}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; → {{spatium|0.5em|Lorem ipsum dolor sit ame|t,}}

&lt;includeonly&gt;[[Categoria:Dispositionis formulae]]&lt;/includeonly&gt;</text>
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|Remarks='''Volumina''': 
[[Liber:In Vergilii carmina commentarii (v.1, ed. Georg Thilo, 1881).djvu|I]] · 
[[Liber:In Vergilii carmina commentarii (v.2, ed. Georg Thilo, 1884).djvu|II]]
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[[Liber:In Vergilii carmina commentarii (v.1, ed. Georg Thilo, 1881).djvu|I]] · 
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    <title>Scriptor:Theophilus Aletheus</title>
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      <comment>Redirigens ad [[Scriptor:Johannes Lyserus]]</comment>
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;''e{{ls}}t, apud impios Papi{{ls}}tas {{ls}}candalum e{{ls}}t, quibus omnia verba &amp; opera Dei nil ni{{ls}}i {{ls}}candala {{ls}}unt. §. 78. Rei quoque {{ls}}unt bla{{ls}}phemiæ'' (nota hoc bla{{ls}}pheme, tu ip{{ls}}e es bla{{ls}}phemus) ''&amp; in opus Dei'' (tribus vicibus digamiam vocat ''opus Dei,'' nec malè, e{{ls}}t enim primum opus Dei in Paradi{{ls}}o in{{ls}}titutum, &amp; primo miraculo à Chri{{ls}}to {{ls}}ignatum) ''&amp; in verba Pauli qui digamiam inter crimina cen{{ls}}ent, {{ls}}ed &amp; ip{{ls}}imet Chri{{ls}}to &amp; Paulo impiè pugnant, qui digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo prohiberi pertinaciter {{ls}}entiunt. §. 99. Imò cum nuptiarum interdictoresad Timotheum palàm a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat, Dæmoniacos Doctores e{{ls}}{{ls}}e, certum e{{ls}}t, liberam digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo concedi. Verbum illud cre{{ls}}cite, &amp; multiplicamini generaliter omnibus, qui homines {{ls}}unt accreatum, &amp; nece{{ls}}{{ls}}ariò impo{{ls}}itum, contra quod nulli {{ls}}tature aut vivere licet, ni{{ls}}i alio certiore verbo, facto aut vivere licet, ni{{ls}}i alio certiore verbo, facto aut dono Dei excipiatur.'' th. 102. ''Sicut enim nulli licet {{ls}}eip{{ls}}um occidere, aut manu propriâ ca{{ls}}trare, ita nulli licet {{ls}}exum {{ls}}uum ni{{ls}}i volente Deo extinguere, aut ab officio {{ls}}uo cohibere.'' (Quale e{{ls}}t procreatio) ''Nam cum Daniel &amp; Paulus Antichri{{ls}}tum prædicent fore ho{{ls}}tem conjugii autoremque libidinis &amp; omnis peccati, con{{ls}}ultum &amp; {{ls}}alutare e{{ls}}t, {{ls}}ub hoc impuri{{ls}}{{ls}}imo libidinis regno quocunque conjugio,'' (etiam Digamiâ &amp; Polygamiâ) ''liberari. Sanctius {{ls}}cilicet e{{ls}}t vel trigamiâ vel hexagamiâ vivere, quàm in publico i{{ls}}to &amp; impunito omnium libidinum chao perire.'' Temperent igitur {{ls}}ibi impo{{ls}}terum Anti-Polygamià maledictis bla{{ls}}phemiæ &amp; aliis, ne in illorum recidat caput quod aliis intentant. Non enim leve, aliquem {{ls}}tatim bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}are, cum hoc crimen {{ls}}emper {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè in Eccle{{ls}}iâ fuerit punitum, cum {{ls}}it gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imum. E{{ls}}t enim, quo quis ip{{ls}}um Deum &amp; Chri{{ls}}tum &amp; {{ls}}acro{{ls}}anctum Dei nomen traducit &amp; atrocibus convitiis lace{{ls}}{{ls}}it ''Brochm.'' 1. de Leg. q. 7. Dan. Coll. Decal. 293. {{ls}}ive Bla{{ls}}phemia directè oppo{{ls}}ita e{{ls}}t laudi. Dei in præcepto {{ls}}ecundo mandatæ &amp; e{{ls}}t verbum maledictionis vel convitii, vel contumeliæ in Deum, {{ls}}ive id fiat attribuendo ei fal{{ls}}a, {{ls}}ive negando vera, {{ls}}ive tribuendo creaturis, quæ ip{{ls}}i debentur, {{ls}}ive etiam dicendo vera, {{ls}}ed quæ ad ejus dehonorationem {{ls}}eu vilipen{{ls}}ionem tendant, ut fit per modum ei indignantis contemnentis, &amp;c. ''Ita Thom. 2. 2. q. 13. Bon. d. 3. q. 8. Sanch. 2. mor. c. 32. Laiman. l. 4. t. 10. c. 6. Bu{{ls}}enb. Medull. Theol. Moral. l. 3. tr. 2. c. 1. p. 107.'' Ex quo {{ls}}atis con{{ls}}tat, maximum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e crimen bla{{ls}}phemiam, ideoque à Deo ip{{ls}}o mortis {{ls}}upplicio punitam, Lev. 24. 16. ''quicunque maledixerit Deo {{ls}}uo portabit peccatum {{ls}}uum. Et qui bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen Domini, morte interficiatur, lapidando lapidabit eum univer{{ls}}us cœtus, {{ls}}ive fuerit Pro{{ls}}elytus, {{ls}}eu peregrinus, {{ls}}ive indigena, {{ls}}eu civis, ex eo quòd bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen, morte plectendus e{{ls}}t.'' E hanc ip{{ls}}am {{ls}}uam legem Deus illicò inflictâ bla{{ls}}phemanti Selomithæ filio pœnâ lapidationis confirmavit. Ip{{ls}}e Gentilis Rex Nabucadnezar Dan. 3. 29. etiam {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè puniri voluit hoc crimen, ''omnis populus &amp; lingua, quæcumque bla{{ls}}phemaverit'' (locuta fuit contra) ''Deum Sidrach Mi{{ls}}ach &amp; Abed-nego, di{{ls}}pereat &amp; domus ejus va{{ls}}tetur.'' Rabbinorum interpretationes di{{ls}}tinguentes inter nomen tetagrammaton &amp; alia: vid. prol. ap. ''Selden. de Jur. Nat. l. 2. c. 11. 12. p. 153. 161. 162. 163. Jure Canonico'' &amp; quidem juxta Gregorianam con{{ls}}titutionem, quæ habetur ''c. 2. X. de maled.'' {{ls}}tatutum e{{ls}}t, ut {{ls}}eptem diebus Dominicis præ foribus Eccle{{ls}}iæ in manife{{ls}}to, dum aguntur {{ls}}olemnia, bla{{ls}}phemus exi{{ls}}tens ultimo illorum die Dominico pallium &amp; calceamenta non habeat, ligatus corrigiâ circa collum, {{ls}}eptemque præcedentibus {{ls}}extis feriis in pane jejunet &amp; aqua, Eccle{{ls}}iam nullatenus ingre{{ls}}{{ls}}urus, &amp;c. Ita in ''Concilio Lateranen{{ls}}i'' decretum, bla{{ls}}phemiæ reum ab{{ls}}que gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imâ pœnitentiâ {{ls}}everi Confe{{ls}}{{ls}}oris arbitrio injuncta ab{{ls}}olvi non debere. Vid. ''VVilh. VVendrock. ad Lud. Montalt. Ep. 6. {{ls}}. 2. §. 2. Greg. Sairus in clav. reg. l. 6. c. 13. n. 18.''  Sicut vero di{{ls}}ciplina Vetus Eccle{{ls}}ia{{ls}}tica fuit {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}ima, ita Jus Civile ultimis {{ls}}uppliciis {{ls}}ubjicit bla{{ls}}phemos. ''Novell. 77. Vid. Coler. deci{{ls}}. 122. Herman. Lather. de Cen{{ls}}. l. 2. c. 4.'' Tales bla{{ls}}phematores fuere ''Pharao.'' Ex. 5. 2. mer{{ls}}us in mari, ''Rab{{ls}}ace. Latro'' in cruce Luc. 23. ''Hymenæus &amp; Alex.'' 1 Tim. 1. ult. ''Julianus Apo{{ls}}tata.'' Niceph. l. 10. c. 7. Sozom. l. 6. c. 2. ''Ne{{ls}}torius'' à vermibus ero{{ls}}us. ''Arrius'' alvi &amp; vi{{ls}}cerum profluvio extinctus.&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''Phari-''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;''e{{ls}}t, apud impios Papi{{ls}}tas {{ls}}candalum e{{ls}}t, quibus omnia verba &amp; opera Dei nil ni{{ls}}i {{ls}}candala {{ls}}unt. §. 78. Rei quoque {{ls}}unt bla{{ls}}phemiæ'' (nota hoc bla{{ls}}pheme, tu ip{{ls}}e es bla{{ls}}phemus) ''&amp; in opus Dei'' (tribus vicibus digamiam vocat ''opus Dei,'' nec malè, e{{ls}}t enim primum opus Dei in Paradi{{ls}}o in{{ls}}titutum, &amp; primo miraculo à Chri{{ls}}to {{ls}}ignatum) ''&amp; in verba Pauli qui digamiam inter crimina cen{{ls}}ent, {{ls}}ed &amp; ip{{ls}}imet Chri{{ls}}to &amp; Paulo impiè pugnant, qui digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo prohiberi pertinaciter {{ls}}entiunt. §. 99. Imò cum nuptiarum interdictoresad Timotheum palàm a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat, Dæmoniacos Doctores e{{ls}}{{ls}}e, certum e{{ls}}t, liberam digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo concedi. Verbum illud cre{{ls}}cite, &amp; multiplicamini generaliter omnibus, qui homines {{ls}}unt accreatum, &amp; nece{{ls}}{{ls}}ariò impo{{ls}}itum, contra quod nulli {{ls}}tature aut vivere licet, ni{{ls}}i alio certiore verbo, facto aut dono Dei excipiatur.'' th. 102. ''Sicut enim nulli licet {{ls}}eip{{ls}}um occidere, aut manu propriâ ca{{ls}}trare, ita nulli licet {{ls}}exum {{ls}}uum ni{{ls}}i volente Deo extinguere, aut ab officio {{ls}}uo cohibere.'' (Quale e{{ls}}t procreatio) ''Nam cum Daniel &amp; Paulus Antichri{{ls}}tum prædicent fore ho{{ls}}tem conjugii autoremque libidinis &amp; omnis peccati, con{{ls}}ultum &amp; {{ls}}alutare e{{ls}}t, {{ls}}ub hoc impuri{{ls}}{{ls}}imo libidinis regno quocunque conjugio,'' (etiam Digamiâ &amp; Polygamiâ) ''liberari. Sanctius {{ls}}cilicet e{{ls}}t vel trigamiâ vel hexagamiâ vivere, quàm in publico i{{ls}}to &amp; impunito omnium libidinum chao perire.'' Temperent igitur {{ls}}ibi impo{{ls}}terum Anti-Polygamià maledictis bla{{ls}}phemiæ &amp; aliis, ne in illorum recidat caput quod aliis intentant. Non enim leve, aliquem {{ls}}tatim bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}are, cum hoc crimen {{ls}}emper {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè in Eccle{{ls}}iâ fuerit punitum, cum {{ls}}it gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imum. E{{ls}}t enim, quo quis ip{{ls}}um Deum &amp; Chri{{ls}}tum &amp; {{ls}}acro{{ls}}anctum Dei nomen traducit &amp; atrocibus convitiis lace{{ls}}{{ls}}it ''Brochm.'' 1. de Leg. q. 7. Dan. Coll. Decal. 293. {{ls}}ive Bla{{ls}}phemia directè oppo{{ls}}ita e{{ls}}t laudi. Dei in præcepto {{ls}}ecundo mandatæ &amp; e{{ls}}t verbum maledictionis vel convitii, vel contumeliæ in Deum, {{ls}}ive id fiat attribuendo ei fal{{ls}}a, {{ls}}ive negando vera, {{ls}}ive tribuendo creaturis, quæ ip{{ls}}i debentur, {{ls}}ive etiam dicendo vera, {{ls}}ed quæ ad ejus dehonorationem {{ls}}eu vilipen{{ls}}ionem tendant, ut fit per modum ei indignantis contemnentis, &amp;c. ''Ita Thom. 2. 2. q. 13. Bon. d. 3. q. 8. Sanch. 2. mor. c. 32. Laiman. l. 4. t. 10. c. 6. Bu{{ls}}enb. Medull. Theol. Moral. l. 3. tr. 2. c. 1. p. 107.'' Ex quo {{ls}}atis con{{ls}}tat, maximum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e crimen bla{{ls}}phemiam, ideoque à Deo ip{{ls}}o mortis {{ls}}upplicio punitam, Lev. 24. 16. ''quicunque maledixerit Deo {{ls}}uo portabit peccatum {{ls}}uum. Et qui bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen Domini, morte interficiatur, lapidando lapidabit eum univer{{ls}}us cœtus, {{ls}}ive fuerit Pro{{ls}}elytus, {{ls}}eu peregrinus, {{ls}}ive indigena, {{ls}}eu civis, ex eo quòd bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen, morte plectendus e{{ls}}t.'' E hanc ip{{ls}}am {{ls}}uam legem Deus illicò inflictâ bla{{ls}}phemanti Selomithæ filio pœnâ lapidationis confirmavit. Ip{{ls}}e Gentilis Rex Nabucadnezar Dan. 3. 29. etiam {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè puniri voluit hoc crimen, ''omnis populus &amp; lingua, quæcumque bla{{ls}}phemaverit'' (locuta fuit contra) ''Deum Sidrach Mi{{ls}}ach &amp; Abed-nego, di{{ls}}pereat &amp; domus ejus va{{ls}}tetur.'' Rabbinorum interpretationes di{{ls}}tinguentes inter nomen tetagrammaton &amp; alia: vid. prol. ap. ''Selden. de Jur. Nat. l. 2. c. 11. 12. p. 153. 161. 162. 163. Jure Canonico'' &amp; quidem juxta Gregorianam con{{ls}}titutionem, quæ habetur ''c. 2. X. de maled.'' {{ls}}tatutum e{{ls}}t, ut {{ls}}eptem diebus Dominicis præ foribus Eccle{{ls}}iæ in manife{{ls}}to, dum aguntur {{ls}}olemnia, bla{{ls}}phemus exi{{ls}}tens ultimo illorum die Dominico pallium &amp; calceamenta non habeat, ligatus corrigiâ circa collum, {{ls}}eptemque præcedentibus {{ls}}extis feriis in pane jejunet &amp; aqua, Eccle{{ls}}iam nullatenus ingre{{ls}}{{ls}}urus, &amp;c. Ita in ''Concilio Lateranen{{ls}}i'' decretum, bla{{ls}}phemiæ reum ab{{ls}}que gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imâ pœnitentiâ {{ls}}everi Confe{{ls}}{{ls}}oris arbitrio injuncta ab{{ls}}olvi non debere. Vid. ''VVilh. VVendrock. ad Lud. Montalt. Ep. 6. {{ls}}. 2. §. 2. Greg. Sairus in clav. reg. l. 6. c. 13. n. 18.''  Sicut vero di{{ls}}ciplina Vetus Eccle{{ls}}ia{{ls}}tica fuit {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}ima, ita Jus Civile ultimis {{ls}}uppliciis {{ls}}ubjicit bla{{ls}}phemos. ''Novell. 77. Vid. Coler. deci{{ls}}. 122. Herman. Lather. de Cen{{ls}}. l. 2. c. 4.'' Tales bla{{ls}}phematores fuere ''Pharao.'' Ex. 5. 2. mer{{ls}}us in mari, ''Rab{{ls}}ace. Latro'' in cruce Luc. 23. ''Hymenæus &amp; Alex.'' 1 Tim. 1. ult. ''Julianus Apo{{ls}}tata.'' Niceph. l. 10. c. 7. Sozom. l. 6. c. 2. ''Ne{{ls}}torius'' à vermibus ero{{ls}}us. ''Arrius'' alvi &amp; vi{{ls}}cerum profluvio extinctus.&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''Phari-''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;''e{{ls}}t, apud impios Papi{{ls}}tas {{ls}}candalum e{{ls}}t, quibus omnia verba &amp; opera Dei nil ni{{ls}}i {{ls}}candala {{ls}}unt. §. 78. Rei quoque {{ls}}unt bla{{ls}}phemiæ'' (nota hoc bla{{ls}}pheme, tu ip{{ls}}e es bla{{ls}}phemus) ''&amp; in opus Dei'' (tribus vicibus digamiam vocat ''opus Dei,'' nec malè, e{{ls}}t enim primum opus Dei in Paradi{{ls}}o in{{ls}}titutum, &amp; primo miraculo à Chri{{ls}}to {{ls}}ignatum) ''&amp; in verba Pauli qui digamiam inter crimina cen{{ls}}ent, {{ls}}ed &amp; ip{{ls}}imet Chri{{ls}}to &amp; Paulo impiè pugnant, qui digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo prohiberi pertinaciter {{ls}}entiunt. §. 99. Imò cum nuptiarum interdictoresad Timotheum palàm a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat, Dæmoniacos Doctores e{{ls}}{{ls}}e, certum e{{ls}}t, liberam digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo concedi. Verbum illud cre{{ls}}cite, &amp; multiplicamini generaliter omnibus, qui homines {{ls}}unt accreatum, &amp; nece{{ls}}{{ls}}ariò impo{{ls}}itum, contra quod nulli {{ls}}tature aut vivere licet, ni{{ls}}i alio certiore verbo, facto aut dono Dei excipiatur.'' th. 102. ''Sicut enim nulli licet {{ls}}eip{{ls}}um occidere, aut manu propriâ ca{{ls}}trare, ita nulli licet {{ls}}exum {{ls}}uum ni{{ls}}i volente Deo extinguere, aut ab officio {{ls}}uo cohibere.'' (Quale e{{ls}}t procreatio) ''Nam cum Daniel &amp; Paulus Antichri{{ls}}tum prædicent fore ho{{ls}}tem conjugii autoremque libidinis &amp; omnis peccati, con{{ls}}ultum &amp; {{ls}}alutare e{{ls}}t, {{ls}}ub hoc impuri{{ls}}{{ls}}imo libidinis regno quocunque conjugio,'' (etiam Digamiâ &amp; Polygamiâ) ''liberari. Sanctius {{ls}}cilicet e{{ls}}t vel trigamiâ vel hexagamiâ vivere, quàm in publico i{{ls}}to &amp; impunito omnium libidinum chao perire.'' Temperent igitur {{ls}}ibi impo{{ls}}terum Anti-Polygamià maledictis bla{{ls}}phemiæ &amp; aliis, ne in illorum recidat caput quod aliis intentant. Non enim leve, aliquem {{ls}}tatim bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}are, cum hoc crimen {{ls}}emper {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè in Eccle{{ls}}iâ fuerit punitum, cum {{ls}}it gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imum. E{{ls}}t enim, quo quis ip{{ls}}um Deum &amp; Chri{{ls}}tum &amp; {{ls}}acro{{ls}}anctum Dei nomen traducit &amp; atrocibus convitiis lace{{ls}}{{ls}}it ''Brochm.'' 1. de Leg. q. 7. Dan. Coll. Decal. 293. {{ls}}ive Bla{{ls}}phemia directè oppo{{ls}}ita e{{ls}}t laudi. Dei in præcepto {{ls}}ecundo mandatæ &amp; e{{ls}}t verbum maledictionis vel convitii, vel contumeliæ in Deum, {{ls}}ive id fiat attribuendo ei fal{{ls}}a, {{ls}}ive negando vera, {{ls}}ive tribuendo creaturis, quæ ip{{ls}}i debentur, {{ls}}ive etiam dicendo vera, {{ls}}ed quæ ad ejus dehonorationem {{ls}}eu vilipen{{ls}}ionem tendant, ut fit per modum ei indignantis contemnentis, &amp;c. ''Ita Thom. 2. 2. q. 13. Bon. d. 3. q. 8. Sanch. 2. mor. c. 32. Laiman. l. 4. t. 10. c. 6. Bu{{ls}}enb. Medull. Theol. Moral. l. 3. tr. 2. c. 1. p. 107.'' Ex quo {{ls}}atis con{{ls}}tat, maximum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e crimen bla{{ls}}phemiam, ideoque à Deo ip{{ls}}o mortis {{ls}}upplicio punitam, Lev. 24. 16. ''quicunque maledixerit Deo {{ls}}uo portabit peccatum {{ls}}uum. Et qui bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen Domini, morte interficiatur, lapidando lapidabit eum univer{{ls}}us cœtus, {{ls}}ive fuerit Pro{{ls}}elytus, {{ls}}eu peregrinus, {{ls}}ive indigena, {{ls}}eu civis, ex eo quòd bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen, morte plectendus e{{ls}}t.'' {{SIC|E|Et}} hanc ip{{ls}}am {{ls}}uam legem Deus illicò inflictâ bla{{ls}}phemanti Selomithæ filio pœnâ lapidationis confirmavit. Ip{{ls}}e Gentilis Rex Nabucadnezar Dan. 3. 29. etiam {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè puniri voluit hoc crimen, ''omnis populus &amp; lingua, quæcumque bla{{ls}}phemaverit'' (locuta fuit contra) ''Deum Sidrach Mi{{ls}}ach &amp; Abed-nego, di{{ls}}pereat &amp; domus ejus va{{ls}}tetur.'' Rabbinorum interpretationes di{{ls}}tinguentes inter nomen tetagrammaton &amp; alia: vid. prol. ap. ''Selden. de Jur. Nat. l. 2. c. 11. 12. p. 153. 161. 162. 163. Jure Canonico'' &amp; quidem juxta Gregorianam con{{ls}}titutionem, quæ habetur ''c. 2. X. de maled.'' {{ls}}tatutum e{{ls}}t, ut {{ls}}eptem diebus Dominicis præ foribus Eccle{{ls}}iæ in manife{{ls}}to, dum aguntur {{ls}}olemnia, bla{{ls}}phemus exi{{ls}}tens ultimo illorum die Dominico pallium &amp; calceamenta non habeat, ligatus corrigiâ circa collum, {{ls}}eptemque præcedentibus {{ls}}extis feriis in pane jejunet &amp; aqua, Eccle{{ls}}iam nullatenus ingre{{ls}}{{ls}}urus, &amp;c. Ita in ''Concilio Lateranen{{ls}}i'' decretum, bla{{ls}}phemiæ reum ab{{ls}}que gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imâ pœnitentiâ {{ls}}everi Confe{{ls}}{{ls}}oris arbitrio injuncta ab{{ls}}olvi non debere. Vid. ''VVilh. VVendrock. ad Lud. Montalt. Ep. 6. {{ls}}. 2. §. 2. Greg. Sairus in clav. reg. l. 6. c. 13. n. 18.''  Sicut vero di{{ls}}ciplina Vetus Eccle{{ls}}ia{{ls}}tica fuit {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}ima, ita Jus Civile ultimis {{ls}}uppliciis {{ls}}ubjicit bla{{ls}}phemos. ''Novell. 77. Vid. Coler. deci{{ls}}. 122. Herman. Lather. de Cen{{ls}}. l. 2. c. 4.'' Tales bla{{ls}}phematores fuere ''Pharao.'' Ex. 5. 2. mer{{ls}}us in mari, ''Rab{{ls}}ace. Latro'' in cruce Luc. 23. ''Hymenæus &amp; Alex.'' 1 Tim. 1. ult. ''Julianus Apo{{ls}}tata.'' Niceph. l. 10. c. 7. Sozom. l. 6. c. 2. ''Ne{{ls}}torius'' à vermibus ero{{ls}}us. ''Arrius'' alvi &amp; vi{{ls}}cerum profluvio extinctus.&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''Phari-''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;''e{{ls}}t, apud impios Papi{{ls}}tas {{ls}}candalum e{{ls}}t, quibus omnia verba &amp; opera Dei nil ni{{ls}}i {{ls}}candala {{ls}}unt. §. 78. Rei quoque {{ls}}unt bla{{ls}}phemiæ'' (nota hoc bla{{ls}}pheme, tu ip{{ls}}e es bla{{ls}}phemus) ''&amp; in opus Dei'' (tribus vicibus digamiam vocat ''opus Dei,'' nec malè, e{{ls}}t enim primum opus Dei in Paradi{{ls}}o in{{ls}}titutum, &amp; primo miraculo à Chri{{ls}}to {{ls}}ignatum) ''&amp; in verba Pauli qui digamiam inter crimina cen{{ls}}ent, {{ls}}ed &amp; ip{{ls}}imet Chri{{ls}}to &amp; Paulo impiè pugnant, qui digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo prohiberi pertinaciter {{ls}}entiunt. §. 99. Imò cum nuptiarum interdictoresad Timotheum palàm a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat, Dæmoniacos Doctores e{{ls}}{{ls}}e, certum e{{ls}}t, liberam digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo concedi. Verbum illud cre{{ls}}cite, &amp; multiplicamini generaliter omnibus, qui homines {{ls}}unt accreatum, &amp; nece{{ls}}{{ls}}ariò impo{{ls}}itum, contra quod nulli {{ls}}tature aut vivere licet, ni{{ls}}i alio certiore verbo, facto aut dono Dei excipiatur.'' th. 102. ''Sicut enim nulli licet {{ls}}eip{{ls}}um occidere, aut manu propriâ ca{{ls}}trare, ita nulli licet {{ls}}exum {{ls}}uum ni{{ls}}i volente Deo extinguere, aut ab officio {{ls}}uo cohibere.'' (Quale e{{ls}}t procreatio) ''Nam cum Daniel &amp; Paulus Antichri{{ls}}tum prædicent fore ho{{ls}}tem conjugii autoremque libidinis &amp; omnis peccati, con{{ls}}ultum &amp; {{ls}}alutare e{{ls}}t, {{ls}}ub hoc impuri{{ls}}{{ls}}imo libidinis regno quocunque conjugio,'' (etiam Digamiâ &amp; Polygamiâ) ''liberari. Sanctius {{ls}}cilicet e{{ls}}t vel trigamiâ vel hexagamiâ vivere, quàm in publico i{{ls}}to &amp; impunito omnium libidinum chao perire.'' Temperent igitur {{ls}}ibi impo{{ls}}terum Anti-Polygamià maledictis bla{{ls}}phemiæ &amp; aliis, ne in illorum recidat caput quod aliis intentant. Non enim leve, aliquem {{ls}}tatim bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}are, cum hoc crimen {{ls}}emper {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè in Eccle{{ls}}iâ fuerit punitum, cum {{ls}}it gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imum. E{{ls}}t enim, quo quis ip{{ls}}um Deum &amp; Chri{{ls}}tum &amp; {{ls}}acro{{ls}}anctum Dei nomen traducit &amp; atrocibus convitiis lace{{ls}}{{ls}}it ''Brochm.'' 1. de Leg. q. 7. Dan. Coll. Decal. 293. {{ls}}ive Bla{{ls}}phemia directè oppo{{ls}}ita e{{ls}}t laudi Dei in præcepto {{ls}}ecundo mandatæ &amp; e{{ls}}t verbum maledictionis vel convitii, vel contumeliæ in Deum, {{ls}}ive id fiat attribuendo ei fal{{ls}}a, {{ls}}ive negando vera, {{ls}}ive tribuendo creaturis, quæ ip{{ls}}i debentur, {{ls}}ive etiam dicendo vera, {{ls}}ed quæ ad ejus dehonorationem {{ls}}eu vilipen{{ls}}ionem tendant, ut fit per modum ei indignantis contemnentis, &amp;c. ''Ita Thom. 2. 2. q. 13. Bon. d. 3. q. 8. Sanch. 2. mor. c. 32. Laiman. l. 4. t. 10. c. 6. Bu{{ls}}enb. Medull. Theol. Moral. l. 3. tr. 2. c. 1. p. 107.'' Ex quo {{ls}}atis con{{ls}}tat, maximum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e crimen bla{{ls}}phemiam, ideoque à Deo ip{{ls}}o mortis {{ls}}upplicio punitam, Lev. 24. 16. ''quicunque maledixerit Deo {{ls}}uo portabit peccatum {{ls}}uum. Et qui bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen Domini, morte interficiatur, lapidando lapidabit eum univer{{ls}}us cœtus, {{ls}}ive fuerit Pro{{ls}}elytus, {{ls}}eu peregrinus, {{ls}}ive indigena, {{ls}}eu civis, ex eo quòd bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen, morte plectendus e{{ls}}t.'' {{SIC|E|Et}} hanc ip{{ls}}am {{ls}}uam legem Deus illicò inflictâ bla{{ls}}phemanti Selomithæ filio pœnâ lapidationis confirmavit. Ip{{ls}}e Gentilis Rex Nabucadnezar Dan. 3. 29. etiam {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè puniri voluit hoc crimen, ''omnis populus &amp; lingua, quæcumque bla{{ls}}phemaverit'' (locuta fuit contra) ''Deum Sidrach Mi{{ls}}ach &amp; Abed-nego, di{{ls}}pereat &amp; domus ejus va{{ls}}tetur.'' Rabbinorum interpretationes di{{ls}}tinguentes inter nomen tetagrammaton &amp; alia: vid. prol. ap. ''Selden. de Jur. Nat. l. 2. c. 11. 12. p. 153. 161. 162. 163. Jure Canonico'' &amp; quidem juxta Gregorianam con{{ls}}titutionem, quæ habetur ''c. 2. X. de maled.'' {{ls}}tatutum e{{ls}}t, ut {{ls}}eptem diebus Dominicis præ foribus Eccle{{ls}}iæ in manife{{ls}}to, dum aguntur {{ls}}olemnia, bla{{ls}}phemus exi{{ls}}tens ultimo illorum die Dominico pallium &amp; calceamenta non habeat, ligatus corrigiâ circa collum, {{ls}}eptemque præcedentibus {{ls}}extis feriis in pane jejunet &amp; aqua, Eccle{{ls}}iam nullatenus ingre{{ls}}{{ls}}urus, &amp;c. Ita in ''Concilio Lateranen{{ls}}i'' decretum, bla{{ls}}phemiæ reum ab{{ls}}que gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imâ pœnitentiâ {{ls}}everi Confe{{ls}}{{ls}}oris arbitrio injuncta ab{{ls}}olvi non debere. Vid. ''VVilh. VVendrock. ad Lud. Montalt. Ep. 6. {{ls}}. 2. §. 2. Greg. Sairus in clav. reg. l. 6. c. 13. n. 18.''  Sicut vero di{{ls}}ciplina Vetus Eccle{{ls}}ia{{ls}}tica fuit {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}ima, ita Jus Civile ultimis {{ls}}uppliciis {{ls}}ubjicit bla{{ls}}phemos. ''Novell. 77. Vid. Coler. deci{{ls}}. 122. Herman. Lather. de Cen{{ls}}. l. 2. c. 4.'' Tales bla{{ls}}phematores fuere ''Pharao.'' Ex. 5. 2. mer{{ls}}us in mari, ''Rab{{ls}}ace. Latro'' in cruce Luc. 23. ''Hymenæus &amp; Alex.'' 1 Tim. 1. ult. ''Julianus Apo{{ls}}tata.'' Niceph. l. 10. c. 7. Sozom. l. 6. c. 2. ''Ne{{ls}}torius'' à vermibus ero{{ls}}us. ''Arrius'' alvi &amp; vi{{ls}}cerum profluvio extinctus.&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''Phari-''}}
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{{smaller-block/s}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;''e{{ls}}t, apud impios Papi{{ls}}tas {{ls}}candalum e{{ls}}t, quibus omnia verba &amp; opera Dei nil ni{{ls}}i {{ls}}candala {{ls}}unt. §. 78. Rei quoque {{ls}}unt bla{{ls}}phemiæ'' (nota hoc bla{{ls}}pheme, tu ip{{ls}}e es bla{{ls}}phemus) ''&amp; in opus Dei'' (tribus vicibus digamiam vocat ''opus Dei,'' nec malè, e{{ls}}t enim primum opus Dei in Paradi{{ls}}o in{{ls}}titutum, &amp; primo miraculo à Chri{{ls}}to {{ls}}ignatum) ''&amp; in verba Pauli qui digamiam inter crimina cen{{ls}}ent, {{ls}}ed &amp; ip{{ls}}imet Chri{{ls}}to &amp; Paulo impiè pugnant, qui digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo prohiberi pertinaciter {{ls}}entiunt. §. 99. Imò cum nuptiarum interdictores ad Timotheum palàm a{{ls}}{{ls}}erat, Dæmoniacos Doctores e{{ls}}{{ls}}e, certum e{{ls}}t, liberam digamiam Epi{{ls}}copo concedi. Verbum illud cre{{ls}}cite, &amp; multiplicamini generaliter omnibus, qui homines {{ls}}unt accreatum, &amp; nece{{ls}}{{ls}}ariò impo{{ls}}itum, contra quod nulli {{ls}}tature aut vivere licet, ni{{ls}}i alio certiore verbo, facto aut dono Dei excipiatur.'' th. 102. ''Sicut enim nulli licet {{ls}}eip{{ls}}um occidere, aut manu propriâ ca{{ls}}trare, ita nulli licet {{ls}}exum {{ls}}uum ni{{ls}}i volente Deo extinguere, aut ab officio {{ls}}uo cohibere.'' (Quale e{{ls}}t procreatio) ''Nam cum Daniel &amp; Paulus Antichri{{ls}}tum prædicent fore ho{{ls}}tem conjugii autoremque libidinis &amp; omnis peccati, con{{ls}}ultum &amp; {{ls}}alutare e{{ls}}t, {{ls}}ub hoc impuri{{ls}}{{ls}}imo libidinis regno quocunque conjugio,'' (etiam Digamiâ &amp; Polygamiâ) ''liberari. Sanctius {{ls}}cilicet e{{ls}}t vel trigamiâ vel hexagamiâ vivere, quàm in publico i{{ls}}to &amp; impunito omnium libidinum chao perire.'' Temperent igitur {{ls}}ibi impo{{ls}}terum Anti-Polygamià maledictis bla{{ls}}phemiæ &amp; aliis, ne in illorum recidat caput quod aliis intentant. Non enim leve, aliquem {{ls}}tatim bla{{ls}}phemiæ accu{{ls}}are, cum hoc crimen {{ls}}emper {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè in Eccle{{ls}}iâ fuerit punitum, cum {{ls}}it gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imum. E{{ls}}t enim, quo quis ip{{ls}}um Deum &amp; Chri{{ls}}tum &amp; {{ls}}acro{{ls}}anctum Dei nomen traducit &amp; atrocibus convitiis lace{{ls}}{{ls}}it ''Brochm.'' 1. de Leg. q. 7. Dan. Coll. Decal. 293. {{ls}}ive Bla{{ls}}phemia directè oppo{{ls}}ita e{{ls}}t laudi Dei in præcepto {{ls}}ecundo mandatæ &amp; e{{ls}}t verbum maledictionis vel convitii, vel contumeliæ in Deum, {{ls}}ive id fiat attribuendo ei fal{{ls}}a, {{ls}}ive negando vera, {{ls}}ive tribuendo creaturis, quæ ip{{ls}}i debentur, {{ls}}ive etiam dicendo vera, {{ls}}ed quæ ad ejus dehonorationem {{ls}}eu vilipen{{ls}}ionem tendant, ut fit per modum ei indignantis contemnentis, &amp;c. ''Ita Thom. 2. 2. q. 13. Bon. d. 3. q. 8. Sanch. 2. mor. c. 32. Laiman. l. 4. t. 10. c. 6. Bu{{ls}}enb. Medull. Theol. Moral. l. 3. tr. 2. c. 1. p. 107.'' Ex quo {{ls}}atis con{{ls}}tat, maximum e{{ls}}{{ls}}e crimen bla{{ls}}phemiam, ideoque à Deo ip{{ls}}o mortis {{ls}}upplicio punitam, Lev. 24. 16. ''quicunque maledixerit Deo {{ls}}uo portabit peccatum {{ls}}uum. Et qui bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen Domini, morte interficiatur, lapidando lapidabit eum univer{{ls}}us cœtus, {{ls}}ive fuerit Pro{{ls}}elytus, {{ls}}eu peregrinus, {{ls}}ive indigena, {{ls}}eu civis, ex eo quòd bla{{ls}}phemaverit nomen, morte plectendus e{{ls}}t.'' {{SIC|E|Et}} hanc ip{{ls}}am {{ls}}uam legem Deus illicò inflictâ bla{{ls}}phemanti Selomithæ filio pœnâ lapidationis confirmavit. Ip{{ls}}e Gentilis Rex Nabucadnezar Dan. 3. 29. etiam {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}imè puniri voluit hoc crimen, ''omnis populus &amp; lingua, quæcumque bla{{ls}}phemaverit'' (locuta fuit contra) ''Deum Sidrach Mi{{ls}}ach &amp; Abed-nego, di{{ls}}pereat &amp; domus ejus va{{ls}}tetur.'' Rabbinorum interpretationes di{{ls}}tinguentes inter nomen tetagrammaton &amp; alia: vid. prol. ap. ''Selden. de Jur. Nat. l. 2. c. 11. 12. p. 153. 161. 162. 163. Jure Canonico'' &amp; quidem juxta Gregorianam con{{ls}}titutionem, quæ habetur ''c. 2. X. de maled.'' {{ls}}tatutum e{{ls}}t, ut {{ls}}eptem diebus Dominicis præ foribus Eccle{{ls}}iæ in manife{{ls}}to, dum aguntur {{ls}}olemnia, bla{{ls}}phemus exi{{ls}}tens ultimo illorum die Dominico pallium &amp; calceamenta non habeat, ligatus corrigiâ circa collum, {{ls}}eptemque præcedentibus {{ls}}extis feriis in pane jejunet &amp; aqua, Eccle{{ls}}iam nullatenus ingre{{ls}}{{ls}}urus, &amp;c. Ita in ''Concilio Lateranen{{ls}}i'' decretum, bla{{ls}}phemiæ reum ab{{ls}}que gravi{{ls}}{{ls}}imâ pœnitentiâ {{ls}}everi Confe{{ls}}{{ls}}oris arbitrio injuncta ab{{ls}}olvi non debere. Vid. ''VVilh. VVendrock. ad Lud. Montalt. Ep. 6. {{ls}}. 2. §. 2. Greg. Sairus in clav. reg. l. 6. c. 13. n. 18.''  Sicut vero di{{ls}}ciplina Vetus Eccle{{ls}}ia{{ls}}tica fuit {{ls}}everi{{ls}}{{ls}}ima, ita Jus Civile ultimis {{ls}}uppliciis {{ls}}ubjicit bla{{ls}}phemos. ''Novell. 77. Vid. Coler. deci{{ls}}. 122. Herman. Lather. de Cen{{ls}}. l. 2. c. 4.'' Tales bla{{ls}}phematores fuere ''Pharao.'' Ex. 5. 2. mer{{ls}}us in mari, ''Rab{{ls}}ace. Latro'' in cruce Luc. 23. ''Hymenæus &amp; Alex.'' 1 Tim. 1. ult. ''Julianus Apo{{ls}}tata.'' Niceph. l. 10. c. 7. Sozom. l. 6. c. 2. ''Ne{{ls}}torius'' à vermibus ero{{ls}}us. ''Arrius'' alvi &amp; vi{{ls}}cerum profluvio extinctus.&lt;noinclude&gt;{{right|''Phari-''}}
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