Dinika amin'ny Wikipedia:Dinika tsy miteny malagasy

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      <comment>/* AI slop by [[User:Thelezifor]] */ fizarana vaovao [[[w:en:User:Alexis Jazz/Factotum|Factotum]]]</comment>
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'''This is the discussion page for people who cannot communicate or who are not fluent in Malagasy language.'''
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== Inauguration ==

Bonjour,&lt;br /&gt;
Alors, pour inaugurer dignement le bistro malgache, j'offre une tournée générale : [[rano]] pour tout le monde :)&lt;br /&gt;
-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 14:42 (UTC)

Goededag,

I don't speak malgache (if I'm correct), but in english or in simple french I can come a long way. [[Utilisateur:Carsrac|Carsrac]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 16:23 (UTC)
:So you're welcome, as everyone helping a bit here :)
:-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 16:35 (UTC)

Manahoana hianao:

American aho, kanefa nipetraka sy niasa tany Madagasikara aho.  Izany hoe, mahaihay amin'ny teny-Gasy aho, are mety mandikateny amin'ny Wikipedia raha ilaina.

jhoganson@boradstripe.net

Manao ahoana!
Allemand aho dia za koa nipetraka tany Madagasikara dia mahay kely ny teny gasy. Misy namako gasy koa dia mety manao fanamarinana izy ireo. 
Afaka manampy anareo aho!
Mahay ny teny anglisy sy frantsay (sy allemand :) )koa aho!
:-- [[user:YanniK.93|YanniK.]] [[User talk:YanniK.93|(resaho)]] 23. Septembra 2011 amin'ny 20:50 ora (Alameina)

== &lt;nowiki&gt;{{Daty}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; ==

Ce modèle est à (re)concevoir sur cette wikipedia. La copie du modèle en français génère un peu trop d'erreurs.

Amicalement, 

[[Utilisateur:Jagwar|Jagwar]] 10 Novambra 2008 à 11:03 (UTC)

== L'habillage de mg.wp ==

Avis aux visiteurs :

Je fais une proposition pour changer le style [[MediaWiki:Monobook.css|monobook]] sur wikipedia.
Je propose la mienne ([[User:Jagwar/monobook.css|à voir ici ]]).

[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|Jagwar]]  •&lt;small&gt; ''[[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Jagwar|(hiresaka)]]'' &lt;/small&gt; 17 Janoary 2009 à 21:17 (UTC)


[[Sokajy:Pejy ny fikambanana]]

== 1.000 è atteint ==

Tratrako androany ny 1 000 takekala teto @ wikipedia malagasy, Androany 15 Aprily 2009

La wikipédia malgache a atteint les 1 000 articles aujourd'hui 15 Aprily 2009 à 11h04 heure de Tana

&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]]&lt;/sup&gt; 15 Aprily 2009 à 08:09 (UTC)
:Je ne peux que féliciter ceux qui ont créé tous ces articles : bravo !
:-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 15 Aprily 2009 à 16:09 (UTC)

== general request sent ==

I made a general request to give bot flag for bot which doesn't have this flag here. --&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado_du_92(at)hotmail.fr |]&lt;/sup&gt; 15 Novambra 2009 à 14:57 (UTC)
=== Message ===
Hello,
	
Many bots doesn't have the bot flag on mg.wikipedia. Indeed, the 48 robots that are categorized as such (which excludes the robots that have no user page), only 20 are classified as bots on wikipedia malagasy. That's why I'm requesting here, to give them an official bot flag. If you have another questions about this request, you may ask them [http://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/user_talk:Jagwar in my home wiki]
--&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[User:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|交談]] [http://mg.wikipedia.org homewiki]&lt;/sup&gt; 14:53, 15 November 2009 (UTC)

: {{not done}}. Your wiki allows global bots, and the bots are probably global bots doing interwiki only. If you wish to give them local flags, you should discuss it and file a request on [[SRB]]. [[User:Laaknor|Laaknor]] 16:24, 16 November 2009 (UTC)
:: OK, thank you! --&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[User:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|交談]] [http://mg.wikipedia.org homewiki]&lt;/sup&gt; 17:59, 16 November 2009 (UTC)

== Multilingual Challenge ==

{| class=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border:2px double; color:#009900; background-color:#CCFFCC;&quot;
|-
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|-
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'''Filazana mahakasika ny [[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge|fifaninanana Derby]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
Fiarahana miasa ''multilingue'' voalohanhy an'i Wikipedia. Mahazo mandray anjara avokoa ireo wikipedianina, manoratra amin'ny fiteny rehetra. Manomboka amin'ny 1 Mey ny fifaninanana ary mifarana amin'ny 3 Septambra.
'''[[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge/Participants|Misorata anarana !]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&quot; Wikipedia is particularly pleased to see that Derby Museums are encouraging the creation of articles in languages other than English.&quot; ([http://uk.wikimedia.org/wiki/Press_releases/First_GLAMWIKI_outside_Capital Jimmy Wales, 14 January 2011])&lt;/small&gt;

|}
[[Mpikambana:Andrew Dalby|Andrew Dalby]] 2 Mey 2011 à 13:15 (UTC)

== Smallest chameleon ==

[[File:Brookesia micra on a match head.jpg|thumb|A member of the ''[[Brookesia micra]]'' species]]
Scientists have recently described the now smallest species of chameleon (pictured on the right) from Madagaskar, so I would like to know whether that would be something of interest here (see 
[[:en:Wikipedia:In_the_news/Candidates#Smallest_chameleon|ITN]] and [[:en:Template:Did_you_know_nominations/Brookesia_micra|DYK]] for similar discussions on the English Wikipedia). --&lt;font style=&quot;font-family:Monotype Corsiva; font-size:15px;&quot;&gt; [[Mpikambana:Daniel Mietchen|Daniel Mietchen]] - [[:m:WiR/OS|WiR/OS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Daniel Mietchen:Daniel Mietchen|disc.]]) &lt;/font&gt; 17 Febroary 2012 à 01:37 (UTC)

== Link to this page not working ==

Hi. The navigation bar on the left side lists a link &quot;Non-malagasy speakers&quot;, which doesn't lead here but to the deleted page [[Dinika amin'ny Wikipedia:Bistro tsy miteny malagasy]]. This should be changed, I guess. Thank you. --[[Mpikambana:YMS|YMS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:YMS|discussion]]) 28 Jolay 2014 à 14:28 (UTC)

== Duplicate american towns ==

[[Manokana:UnconnectedPages]] lists a lot of articles like [[Adelanto, California]], where [[Adelanto, Kalifornia]] also exists, or [[Abercrombie, North Dakota]] where [[Abercrombie]] already describes the same place. Plus there are several articles like [[= Ari Alves Da Anunciação]] listed, which are completely empty for years now. I guess you could get rid of some duplicates and leftovers when going through this list. Thank you for checking. --[[Mpikambana:YMS|YMS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:YMS|discussion]]) 28 Jolay 2014 à 14:32 (UTC)
:Hi YMS, because I didn't have admin rights, I've dropped doing maintainance. But since I have it now, I've just cleaned all the things up. Thanks you for noticing, I haven't visited that special page since 2010. — &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 28 Jolay 2014 à 16:07 (UTC)

== Wikipedians from Antsirabe ==

I'm a wikipedian from [[Antsirabe]] and I would like to meet other wikipedian of my town to discuss and exchange experiences. I would like to organize a conference about wikipedia in my town.
Rq: Izaho dia [[malagasy]] ary afaka manampy ihany koa amin'ny fanitsiana.
I'm [[malagasy]] and I can help translating or correcting articles.
Je suis [[malagasy]] et je peux aider dans les corrections d'articles au cas où.

== Create an Society Infobox ==
Hello everybody ! I would like to create an Infobox for an article. However, I do not now how to create one for this language. By the way I'm french !
Thanks !


--[[Mpikambana:AleasterX|AleasterX]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:AleasterX|discussion]]) 25 Desambra 2014 à 07:31 (UTC)
: Miarahaba anao AleasterX ary faly mandray anao ato amin'i Wikipedia amin'ny teny malagasy :). Avy any Antsirabe ny razambeko fa tsy monina any aho. Afaka mifanoratra amin'ny pejin-dresaka isika raha tia hifanakalo traikefa ianao. Mandrapihaona, --— &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 25 Desambra 2014 à 10:34 (UTC)

== Sokajy:Pejy nomena hofafàna ==

Bonjour,

Un administrateur peut-il supprimer les catégories vides de [[:Sokajy:Pejy nomena hofafàna]] ?

Merci

[[Mpikambana:Vargenau|Vargenau]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Vargenau|resaka]]) 23 Oktobra 2018 à 08:38 (UTC)


== [[Bill Lee]] ==

As there isn't much info available, it's unclear which &quot;Bill Lee&quot; of [[d:Special:Search/Bill Lee]] this may be''e''.

I came across it when I tried to sort the other ones.

Maybe you want to make it into a disambiguation page listing the ones where we have more data. --[[Mpikambana:Jura1|Jura1]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Jura1|resaka]]) 3 Jolay 2019 à 18:24 (UTC)

== Malagasy Wiktionary proposed deletion of content ==

Boujour. Il y a une discussion pour supprimer beaucoup des mots de Malagasy Wiktionary [[meta:Talk:Small wiki audit/Malagasy Wiktionary|
ici]]. Si tu parle la langue nous serions reconnaisant si tu donnes votre pensées. 

Hello. There is a discussion to delete most of the words on Malagasy Wiktionary [[meta:meta:Talk:Small wiki audit/Malagasy Wiktionary|here]]. Your input would be especially appreciated if you speak Malagasy. [[Mpikambana:Zoozaz1|Zoozaz1]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Zoozaz1|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2020 à 18:40 (UTC)
* Pinging [[User:Thelezifor]], [[User:Zithal]], [[User:Alno]] to make sure they see this. Jagwar has already been notified. [[Mpikambana:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:PiRSquared17|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2020 à 18:54 (UTC)

== Contributions by บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย ==

[[User:บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย]] is a contributor based at the Thai Wikipedia who has created machine translations of articles and spammed them over a wide range of Wikipedia languages, including here. While the subjects of the articles he has created are (mostly) notable, the mistake of creating articles in languages he does not understand has led to extremely bad quality, probably at the level of unintelligibility. Unless local editors are willing to start a clean-up effort, I suggest that his contributions be deleted. Someone who knows the language can later write proper articles about the subjects. --[[Mpikambana:Paul 012|Paul 012]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Paul 012|resaka]]) 11 Novambra 2020 à 09:31 (UTC)
:[[Mpikambana:Paul 012]]: Thanks for the heads-up. The user created a bunch of articles on this wiki and from what I can see the stubs all have correct syntax and formatting. — &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 11 Novambra 2020 à 11:09 (UTC)

== Souhaitez-vous être parmi les premiers à obtenir des aperçus de référence comme fonctionnalité par défaut ? ==

''Veuillez m'excuser si mon français est un peu rouillé.''
[[File:Example of a Reference Preview.png|thumb|Exemple d'un aperçu de référence|alt=Exemple d'un aperçu de référence]]
Dans un futur proche, les éditeurs et les lecteurs pourront obtenir des pop-up pour les références dans le même style que les aperçus de pages : Les [[meta:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|aperçus de références]] seront bientôt déployés dans un premier groupe de wikis comme fonctionnalité par défaut. Elles viennent s'ajouter à la fonction &quot;[[mw:Page_Previews|Aperçus de pages]]&quot; existante, et les deux fonctions partageront le même paramètre, de sorte qu'elles pourront être activées et désactivées ensemble par utilisateur.

Les aperçus de référence vous montrent une référence dans une petite fenêtre contextuelle lorsque vous survolez le numéro de référence entre crochets. Vous pouvez ainsi consulter une référence sans avoir à sauter au bas de la page. Plus de 500 personnes sur mg.wikipedia [[Manokana:Safidy#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|testent actuellement les aperçus de référence en tant que fonction bêta]]. Après plusieurs mois de tests, de corrections de bogues et d'autres améliorations, la fonction sera bientôt activée comme fonction par défaut.

Les nouvelles fonctionnalités de ce type sont déployées en plusieurs lots, afin de s'assurer que tout se passe bien. Nous recherchons maintenant un groupe de wikis qui souhaitent avoir la fonctionnalité en premier. '''Nous avons pensé à Wikipédia en Malaisie comme un bon wiki pour cela''' car il utilise déjà des modèles avec des classes qui peuvent montrer les types de référence dans la pop-up. À titre d'exemple, voir la deuxième référence sur [[Pumpuang Duangjan]].

Si vous voulez en savoir plus sur cette fonctionnalité, veuillez consulter [[meta:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|la page du projet]] ou m'écrire un message sur [[m:User_talk:Johanna_Strodt_(WMDE)|ma page de discussion]]. Nous serions très heureux d'avoir la Wikipédia malgache à bord ! -- Pour l'équipe de Technical Wishes à Wikimédia Allemagne, [[Mpikambana:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|resaka]]) 26 Febroary 2021 à 09:22 (UTC)

== Vandalism ==

Hi, someone destroy malgashy Wikipedia. [https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manokana:Fandraisan%27anjara/46.135.5.149 46.135.5.149]
--[[Mpikambana:Whiny15|Whiny15]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Whiny15|resaka]]) 20 Mey 2021 à 12:51 (UTC)

== Deletion request ==

I would like to request deletion of this page created by a cross-wiki spammer:
* [[Bruno Souza]]
Thanks! [[Mpikambana:Bovlb|Bovlb]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Bovlb|resaka]]) 1 Mey 2023 à 00:38 (UTC)

== Apparent hoax on English Wikipedia ==

Hello. Please see this page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanery and, if you can advise whether it is true or a hoax, please comment here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Fanery Thank you. [[Mpikambana:Daveosaurus|Daveosaurus]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Daveosaurus|resaka]]) 16 Septambra 2023 à 02:37 (UTC)

== Block user:Peave ==

Please block {{u|Peave}}, he is a cross wiki spammer and advertiser for the companies of the Ferber Group. Already blocked on WP:FR. Another IP (probably he's) is globally locked for cross wiki spam: {{u|185.230.11.233}}.

Thanks. [[Mpikambana:Durifon|Durifon]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Durifon|resaka]]) 11 Oktobra 2023 à 07:33 (UTC)

== Please erase article [[Eterno]] and block its creator (cross-wiki spammer) ==

Hi! Someone created the article [[Eterno|Eterno,]] which was a cross-wiki spam. Probably the same person created it in various ocasions in the Wikipedia in Interlingua (see [[:ia:Eterno]]) and it was always erased, as you can see. I'm one of the administrators of Ido Wikipedia. I've noticed this action (done by annonymous IP-adress [[:io:Specala:Kontributaji/78.208.222.60|&lt;bdi&gt;78.208.222.60&lt;/bdi&gt;]] ), so I've erased the spam article (see that it was not created in Italian, English, French or Spanish Wikipedias - so it's extremely suspicious) and blocked the IP-adress of its author. I suggest that you do the same.

Forgive me if my English is not good, because it's not my native language. Best regards from São Paulo, Brazil, [[Mpikambana:Joao Xavier|Joao Xavier]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Joao Xavier|resaka]]) 4 Novambra 2024 à 01:03 (UTC)

==Data visualizations from Our World in Data==
We have uploaded data visualizations from OWID. You can see them here on [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:List_of_interactive_data_graphics Commons]. There are about 2,000 on many different topics. Is this something people want to work on Mg WP? They are fully translatable. If there is support we can get a [[meta:Steward]] to install it. [[Mpikambana:Doc James|Doc James]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Doc James|resaka]]) 8 Aprily 2026 à 07:10 (UTC)

== AI slop by [[User:Thelezifor]] ==

[[User:Thelezifor|Thelezifor]] added AI slop to various articles here. Please review [[Special:Contributions/Thelezifor|their contributions]], [https://glamtools.toolforge.org/glamorous/?mode=user&amp;text=Thelezifor Glamorous], [[c:Special:Uploads/Thelezifor|their uploads]], [[Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Thelezifor|this deletion request]] and remove the slop from your articles.&lt;span id=&quot;Alexis_Jazz:1779630632205:Dinika_amin&amp;apos;ny_WikipediaFTTCLNDinika_tsy_miteny_malagasy&quot; class=&quot;FTTCmt&quot;&gt; —&amp;nbsp;[[Mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|Alexis Jazz]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|resaka]]) 24 Mey 2026 à 13:50 (UTC)&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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{| width=&quot;100%&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;display:block; float:center; background:#FFF; text-size:100%; margin:.5 .5 .5 .5em; padding:2px; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:transparent;&quot;
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'''This is the discussion page for people who cannot communicate or who are not fluent in Malagasy language.'''
|----
&lt;center&gt;

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== Inauguration ==

Bonjour,&lt;br /&gt;
Alors, pour inaugurer dignement le bistro malgache, j'offre une tournée générale : [[rano]] pour tout le monde :)&lt;br /&gt;
-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 14:42 (UTC)

Goededag,

I don't speak malgache (if I'm correct), but in english or in simple french I can come a long way. [[Utilisateur:Carsrac|Carsrac]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 16:23 (UTC)
:So you're welcome, as everyone helping a bit here :)
:-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 16:35 (UTC)

Manahoana hianao:

American aho, kanefa nipetraka sy niasa tany Madagasikara aho.  Izany hoe, mahaihay amin'ny teny-Gasy aho, are mety mandikateny amin'ny Wikipedia raha ilaina.

jhoganson@boradstripe.net

Manao ahoana!
Allemand aho dia za koa nipetraka tany Madagasikara dia mahay kely ny teny gasy. Misy namako gasy koa dia mety manao fanamarinana izy ireo. 
Afaka manampy anareo aho!
Mahay ny teny anglisy sy frantsay (sy allemand :) )koa aho!
:-- [[user:YanniK.93|YanniK.]] [[User talk:YanniK.93|(resaho)]] 23. Septembra 2011 amin'ny 20:50 ora (Alameina)

== &lt;nowiki&gt;{{Daty}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; ==

Ce modèle est à (re)concevoir sur cette wikipedia. La copie du modèle en français génère un peu trop d'erreurs.

Amicalement, 

[[Utilisateur:Jagwar|Jagwar]] 10 Novambra 2008 à 11:03 (UTC)

== L'habillage de mg.wp ==

Avis aux visiteurs :

Je fais une proposition pour changer le style [[MediaWiki:Monobook.css|monobook]] sur wikipedia.
Je propose la mienne ([[User:Jagwar/monobook.css|à voir ici ]]).

[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|Jagwar]]  •&lt;small&gt; ''[[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Jagwar|(hiresaka)]]'' &lt;/small&gt; 17 Janoary 2009 à 21:17 (UTC)


[[Sokajy:Pejy ny fikambanana]]

== 1.000 è atteint ==

Tratrako androany ny 1 000 takekala teto @ wikipedia malagasy, Androany 15 Aprily 2009

La wikipédia malgache a atteint les 1 000 articles aujourd'hui 15 Aprily 2009 à 11h04 heure de Tana

&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]]&lt;/sup&gt; 15 Aprily 2009 à 08:09 (UTC)
:Je ne peux que féliciter ceux qui ont créé tous ces articles : bravo !
:-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 15 Aprily 2009 à 16:09 (UTC)

== general request sent ==

I made a general request to give bot flag for bot which doesn't have this flag here. --&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado_du_92(at)hotmail.fr |]&lt;/sup&gt; 15 Novambra 2009 à 14:57 (UTC)
=== Message ===
Hello,
	
Many bots doesn't have the bot flag on mg.wikipedia. Indeed, the 48 robots that are categorized as such (which excludes the robots that have no user page), only 20 are classified as bots on wikipedia malagasy. That's why I'm requesting here, to give them an official bot flag. If you have another questions about this request, you may ask them [http://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/user_talk:Jagwar in my home wiki]
--&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[User:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|交談]] [http://mg.wikipedia.org homewiki]&lt;/sup&gt; 14:53, 15 November 2009 (UTC)

: {{not done}}. Your wiki allows global bots, and the bots are probably global bots doing interwiki only. If you wish to give them local flags, you should discuss it and file a request on [[SRB]]. [[User:Laaknor|Laaknor]] 16:24, 16 November 2009 (UTC)
:: OK, thank you! --&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[User:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|交談]] [http://mg.wikipedia.org homewiki]&lt;/sup&gt; 17:59, 16 November 2009 (UTC)

== Multilingual Challenge ==

{| class=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border:2px double; color:#009900; background-color:#CCFFCC;&quot;
|-
| style=&quot;color:red;&quot; | 
|-
| style=&quot;color:black;&quot; | 
'''Filazana mahakasika ny [[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge|fifaninanana Derby]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
Fiarahana miasa ''multilingue'' voalohanhy an'i Wikipedia. Mahazo mandray anjara avokoa ireo wikipedianina, manoratra amin'ny fiteny rehetra. Manomboka amin'ny 1 Mey ny fifaninanana ary mifarana amin'ny 3 Septambra.
'''[[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge/Participants|Misorata anarana !]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&quot; Wikipedia is particularly pleased to see that Derby Museums are encouraging the creation of articles in languages other than English.&quot; ([http://uk.wikimedia.org/wiki/Press_releases/First_GLAMWIKI_outside_Capital Jimmy Wales, 14 January 2011])&lt;/small&gt;

|}
[[Mpikambana:Andrew Dalby|Andrew Dalby]] 2 Mey 2011 à 13:15 (UTC)

== Smallest chameleon ==

[[File:Brookesia micra on a match head.jpg|thumb|A member of the ''[[Brookesia micra]]'' species]]
Scientists have recently described the now smallest species of chameleon (pictured on the right) from Madagaskar, so I would like to know whether that would be something of interest here (see 
[[:en:Wikipedia:In_the_news/Candidates#Smallest_chameleon|ITN]] and [[:en:Template:Did_you_know_nominations/Brookesia_micra|DYK]] for similar discussions on the English Wikipedia). --&lt;font style=&quot;font-family:Monotype Corsiva; font-size:15px;&quot;&gt; [[Mpikambana:Daniel Mietchen|Daniel Mietchen]] - [[:m:WiR/OS|WiR/OS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Daniel Mietchen:Daniel Mietchen|disc.]]) &lt;/font&gt; 17 Febroary 2012 à 01:37 (UTC)

== Link to this page not working ==

Hi. The navigation bar on the left side lists a link &quot;Non-malagasy speakers&quot;, which doesn't lead here but to the deleted page [[Dinika amin'ny Wikipedia:Bistro tsy miteny malagasy]]. This should be changed, I guess. Thank you. --[[Mpikambana:YMS|YMS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:YMS|discussion]]) 28 Jolay 2014 à 14:28 (UTC)

== Duplicate american towns ==

[[Manokana:UnconnectedPages]] lists a lot of articles like [[Adelanto, California]], where [[Adelanto, Kalifornia]] also exists, or [[Abercrombie, North Dakota]] where [[Abercrombie]] already describes the same place. Plus there are several articles like [[= Ari Alves Da Anunciação]] listed, which are completely empty for years now. I guess you could get rid of some duplicates and leftovers when going through this list. Thank you for checking. --[[Mpikambana:YMS|YMS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:YMS|discussion]]) 28 Jolay 2014 à 14:32 (UTC)
:Hi YMS, because I didn't have admin rights, I've dropped doing maintainance. But since I have it now, I've just cleaned all the things up. Thanks you for noticing, I haven't visited that special page since 2010. — &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 28 Jolay 2014 à 16:07 (UTC)

== Wikipedians from Antsirabe ==

I'm a wikipedian from [[Antsirabe]] and I would like to meet other wikipedian of my town to discuss and exchange experiences. I would like to organize a conference about wikipedia in my town.
Rq: Izaho dia [[malagasy]] ary afaka manampy ihany koa amin'ny fanitsiana.
I'm [[malagasy]] and I can help translating or correcting articles.
Je suis [[malagasy]] et je peux aider dans les corrections d'articles au cas où.

== Create an Society Infobox ==
Hello everybody ! I would like to create an Infobox for an article. However, I do not now how to create one for this language. By the way I'm french !
Thanks !


--[[Mpikambana:AleasterX|AleasterX]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:AleasterX|discussion]]) 25 Desambra 2014 à 07:31 (UTC)
: Miarahaba anao AleasterX ary faly mandray anao ato amin'i Wikipedia amin'ny teny malagasy :). Avy any Antsirabe ny razambeko fa tsy monina any aho. Afaka mifanoratra amin'ny pejin-dresaka isika raha tia hifanakalo traikefa ianao. Mandrapihaona, --— &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 25 Desambra 2014 à 10:34 (UTC)

== Sokajy:Pejy nomena hofafàna ==

Bonjour,

Un administrateur peut-il supprimer les catégories vides de [[:Sokajy:Pejy nomena hofafàna]] ?

Merci

[[Mpikambana:Vargenau|Vargenau]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Vargenau|resaka]]) 23 Oktobra 2018 à 08:38 (UTC)


== [[Bill Lee]] ==

As there isn't much info available, it's unclear which &quot;Bill Lee&quot; of [[d:Special:Search/Bill Lee]] this may be''e''.

I came across it when I tried to sort the other ones.

Maybe you want to make it into a disambiguation page listing the ones where we have more data. --[[Mpikambana:Jura1|Jura1]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Jura1|resaka]]) 3 Jolay 2019 à 18:24 (UTC)

== Malagasy Wiktionary proposed deletion of content ==

Boujour. Il y a une discussion pour supprimer beaucoup des mots de Malagasy Wiktionary [[meta:Talk:Small wiki audit/Malagasy Wiktionary|
ici]]. Si tu parle la langue nous serions reconnaisant si tu donnes votre pensées. 

Hello. There is a discussion to delete most of the words on Malagasy Wiktionary [[meta:meta:Talk:Small wiki audit/Malagasy Wiktionary|here]]. Your input would be especially appreciated if you speak Malagasy. [[Mpikambana:Zoozaz1|Zoozaz1]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Zoozaz1|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2020 à 18:40 (UTC)
* Pinging [[User:Thelezifor]], [[User:Zithal]], [[User:Alno]] to make sure they see this. Jagwar has already been notified. [[Mpikambana:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:PiRSquared17|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2020 à 18:54 (UTC)

== Contributions by บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย ==

[[User:บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย]] is a contributor based at the Thai Wikipedia who has created machine translations of articles and spammed them over a wide range of Wikipedia languages, including here. While the subjects of the articles he has created are (mostly) notable, the mistake of creating articles in languages he does not understand has led to extremely bad quality, probably at the level of unintelligibility. Unless local editors are willing to start a clean-up effort, I suggest that his contributions be deleted. Someone who knows the language can later write proper articles about the subjects. --[[Mpikambana:Paul 012|Paul 012]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Paul 012|resaka]]) 11 Novambra 2020 à 09:31 (UTC)
:[[Mpikambana:Paul 012]]: Thanks for the heads-up. The user created a bunch of articles on this wiki and from what I can see the stubs all have correct syntax and formatting. — &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 11 Novambra 2020 à 11:09 (UTC)

== Souhaitez-vous être parmi les premiers à obtenir des aperçus de référence comme fonctionnalité par défaut ? ==

''Veuillez m'excuser si mon français est un peu rouillé.''
[[File:Example of a Reference Preview.png|thumb|Exemple d'un aperçu de référence|alt=Exemple d'un aperçu de référence]]
Dans un futur proche, les éditeurs et les lecteurs pourront obtenir des pop-up pour les références dans le même style que les aperçus de pages : Les [[meta:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|aperçus de références]] seront bientôt déployés dans un premier groupe de wikis comme fonctionnalité par défaut. Elles viennent s'ajouter à la fonction &quot;[[mw:Page_Previews|Aperçus de pages]]&quot; existante, et les deux fonctions partageront le même paramètre, de sorte qu'elles pourront être activées et désactivées ensemble par utilisateur.

Les aperçus de référence vous montrent une référence dans une petite fenêtre contextuelle lorsque vous survolez le numéro de référence entre crochets. Vous pouvez ainsi consulter une référence sans avoir à sauter au bas de la page. Plus de 500 personnes sur mg.wikipedia [[Manokana:Safidy#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|testent actuellement les aperçus de référence en tant que fonction bêta]]. Après plusieurs mois de tests, de corrections de bogues et d'autres améliorations, la fonction sera bientôt activée comme fonction par défaut.

Les nouvelles fonctionnalités de ce type sont déployées en plusieurs lots, afin de s'assurer que tout se passe bien. Nous recherchons maintenant un groupe de wikis qui souhaitent avoir la fonctionnalité en premier. '''Nous avons pensé à Wikipédia en Malaisie comme un bon wiki pour cela''' car il utilise déjà des modèles avec des classes qui peuvent montrer les types de référence dans la pop-up. À titre d'exemple, voir la deuxième référence sur [[Pumpuang Duangjan]].

Si vous voulez en savoir plus sur cette fonctionnalité, veuillez consulter [[meta:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|la page du projet]] ou m'écrire un message sur [[m:User_talk:Johanna_Strodt_(WMDE)|ma page de discussion]]. Nous serions très heureux d'avoir la Wikipédia malgache à bord ! -- Pour l'équipe de Technical Wishes à Wikimédia Allemagne, [[Mpikambana:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|resaka]]) 26 Febroary 2021 à 09:22 (UTC)

== Vandalism ==

Hi, someone destroy malgashy Wikipedia. [https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manokana:Fandraisan%27anjara/46.135.5.149 46.135.5.149]
--[[Mpikambana:Whiny15|Whiny15]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Whiny15|resaka]]) 20 Mey 2021 à 12:51 (UTC)

== Deletion request ==

I would like to request deletion of this page created by a cross-wiki spammer:
* [[Bruno Souza]]
Thanks! [[Mpikambana:Bovlb|Bovlb]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Bovlb|resaka]]) 1 Mey 2023 à 00:38 (UTC)

== Apparent hoax on English Wikipedia ==

Hello. Please see this page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanery and, if you can advise whether it is true or a hoax, please comment here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Fanery Thank you. [[Mpikambana:Daveosaurus|Daveosaurus]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Daveosaurus|resaka]]) 16 Septambra 2023 à 02:37 (UTC)

== Block user:Peave ==

Please block {{u|Peave}}, he is a cross wiki spammer and advertiser for the companies of the Ferber Group. Already blocked on WP:FR. Another IP (probably he's) is globally locked for cross wiki spam: {{u|185.230.11.233}}.

Thanks. [[Mpikambana:Durifon|Durifon]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Durifon|resaka]]) 11 Oktobra 2023 à 07:33 (UTC)

== Please erase article [[Eterno]] and block its creator (cross-wiki spammer) ==

Hi! Someone created the article [[Eterno|Eterno,]] which was a cross-wiki spam. Probably the same person created it in various ocasions in the Wikipedia in Interlingua (see [[:ia:Eterno]]) and it was always erased, as you can see. I'm one of the administrators of Ido Wikipedia. I've noticed this action (done by annonymous IP-adress [[:io:Specala:Kontributaji/78.208.222.60|&lt;bdi&gt;78.208.222.60&lt;/bdi&gt;]] ), so I've erased the spam article (see that it was not created in Italian, English, French or Spanish Wikipedias - so it's extremely suspicious) and blocked the IP-adress of its author. I suggest that you do the same.

Forgive me if my English is not good, because it's not my native language. Best regards from São Paulo, Brazil, [[Mpikambana:Joao Xavier|Joao Xavier]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Joao Xavier|resaka]]) 4 Novambra 2024 à 01:03 (UTC)

==Data visualizations from Our World in Data==
We have uploaded data visualizations from OWID. You can see them here on [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:List_of_interactive_data_graphics Commons]. There are about 2,000 on many different topics. Is this something people want to work on Mg WP? They are fully translatable. If there is support we can get a [[meta:Steward]] to install it. [[Mpikambana:Doc James|Doc James]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Doc James|resaka]]) 8 Aprily 2026 à 07:10 (UTC)

== AI slop by [[User:Thelezifor]] ==

[[User:Thelezifor|Thelezifor]] added AI-generated images to various articles here. Please review [[Special:Contributions/Thelezifor|their contributions]], [https://glamtools.toolforge.org/glamorous/?mode=user&amp;text=Thelezifor Glamorous], [[c:Special:Uploads/Thelezifor|their uploads]], [[Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Thelezifor|this deletion request]] and remove the AI-generated images from your articles.&lt;span id=&quot;Alexis_Jazz:1779630632205:Dinika_amin&amp;apos;ny_WikipediaFTTCLNDinika_tsy_miteny_malagasy&quot; class=&quot;FTTCmt&quot;&gt; —&amp;nbsp;[[Mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|Alexis Jazz]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|resaka]]) 24 Mey 2026 à 13:50 (UTC)&lt;/span&gt;
:[[Mpikambana:Quinze2001]], [[Mpikambana:Louisalphonse28]]? [[Mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|Alexis Jazz]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|resaka]]) 24 Mey 2026 à 20:50 (UTC)</text>
      <sha1>6syk4u94gntahymnezxto12tvzxwh1j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139740</id>
      <parentid>1139739</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-24T20:51:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Alexis Jazz</username>
        <id>20480</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* AI-generated images by User:Thelezifor */</comment>
      <origin>1139740</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17698" sha1="mqq9pkhdkn5918icsv4f13bycfdjuph" xml:space="preserve">
{| width=&quot;100%&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;display:block; float:center; background:#FFF; text-size:100%; margin:.5 .5 .5 .5em; padding:2px; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:transparent;&quot;
|----
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;95%&quot; style=&quot;height:9px; margin:.2em; padding:5px; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#bfbfff; font-size:130%; text-align:center; float:center&quot; |
'''This is the discussion page for people who cannot communicate or who are not fluent in Malagasy language.'''
|----
&lt;center&gt;

|
== Inauguration ==

Bonjour,&lt;br /&gt;
Alors, pour inaugurer dignement le bistro malgache, j'offre une tournée générale : [[rano]] pour tout le monde :)&lt;br /&gt;
-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 14:42 (UTC)

Goededag,

I don't speak malgache (if I'm correct), but in english or in simple french I can come a long way. [[Utilisateur:Carsrac|Carsrac]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 16:23 (UTC)
:So you're welcome, as everyone helping a bit here :)
:-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 20 Oktobra 2008 à 16:35 (UTC)

Manahoana hianao:

American aho, kanefa nipetraka sy niasa tany Madagasikara aho.  Izany hoe, mahaihay amin'ny teny-Gasy aho, are mety mandikateny amin'ny Wikipedia raha ilaina.

jhoganson@boradstripe.net

Manao ahoana!
Allemand aho dia za koa nipetraka tany Madagasikara dia mahay kely ny teny gasy. Misy namako gasy koa dia mety manao fanamarinana izy ireo. 
Afaka manampy anareo aho!
Mahay ny teny anglisy sy frantsay (sy allemand :) )koa aho!
:-- [[user:YanniK.93|YanniK.]] [[User talk:YanniK.93|(resaho)]] 23. Septembra 2011 amin'ny 20:50 ora (Alameina)

== &lt;nowiki&gt;{{Daty}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; ==

Ce modèle est à (re)concevoir sur cette wikipedia. La copie du modèle en français génère un peu trop d'erreurs.

Amicalement, 

[[Utilisateur:Jagwar|Jagwar]] 10 Novambra 2008 à 11:03 (UTC)

== L'habillage de mg.wp ==

Avis aux visiteurs :

Je fais une proposition pour changer le style [[MediaWiki:Monobook.css|monobook]] sur wikipedia.
Je propose la mienne ([[User:Jagwar/monobook.css|à voir ici ]]).

[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|Jagwar]]  •&lt;small&gt; ''[[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Jagwar|(hiresaka)]]'' &lt;/small&gt; 17 Janoary 2009 à 21:17 (UTC)


[[Sokajy:Pejy ny fikambanana]]

== 1.000 è atteint ==

Tratrako androany ny 1 000 takekala teto @ wikipedia malagasy, Androany 15 Aprily 2009

La wikipédia malgache a atteint les 1 000 articles aujourd'hui 15 Aprily 2009 à 11h04 heure de Tana

&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]]&lt;/sup&gt; 15 Aprily 2009 à 08:09 (UTC)
:Je ne peux que féliciter ceux qui ont créé tous ces articles : bravo !
:-- [[User:Alno|AlNo]] [[User talk:Alno|(resaho)]] 15 Aprily 2009 à 16:09 (UTC)

== general request sent ==

I made a general request to give bot flag for bot which doesn't have this flag here. --&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado_du_92(at)hotmail.fr |]&lt;/sup&gt; 15 Novambra 2009 à 14:57 (UTC)
=== Message ===
Hello,
	
Many bots doesn't have the bot flag on mg.wikipedia. Indeed, the 48 robots that are categorized as such (which excludes the robots that have no user page), only 20 are classified as bots on wikipedia malagasy. That's why I'm requesting here, to give them an official bot flag. If you have another questions about this request, you may ask them [http://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/user_talk:Jagwar in my home wiki]
--&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[User:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|交談]] [http://mg.wikipedia.org homewiki]&lt;/sup&gt; 14:53, 15 November 2009 (UTC)

: {{not done}}. Your wiki allows global bots, and the bots are probably global bots doing interwiki only. If you wish to give them local flags, you should discuss it and file a request on [[SRB]]. [[User:Laaknor|Laaknor]] 16:24, 16 November 2009 (UTC)
:: OK, thank you! --&lt;small&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #FF0000;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[User:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#0000FF&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]  &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|交談]] [http://mg.wikipedia.org homewiki]&lt;/sup&gt; 17:59, 16 November 2009 (UTC)

== Multilingual Challenge ==

{| class=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border:2px double; color:#009900; background-color:#CCFFCC;&quot;
|-
| style=&quot;color:red;&quot; | 
|-
| style=&quot;color:black;&quot; | 
'''Filazana mahakasika ny [[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge|fifaninanana Derby]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
Fiarahana miasa ''multilingue'' voalohanhy an'i Wikipedia. Mahazo mandray anjara avokoa ireo wikipedianina, manoratra amin'ny fiteny rehetra. Manomboka amin'ny 1 Mey ny fifaninanana ary mifarana amin'ny 3 Septambra.
'''[[:en:Wikipedia:GLAM/Derby/Multilingual Challenge/Participants|Misorata anarana !]]'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&quot; Wikipedia is particularly pleased to see that Derby Museums are encouraging the creation of articles in languages other than English.&quot; ([http://uk.wikimedia.org/wiki/Press_releases/First_GLAMWIKI_outside_Capital Jimmy Wales, 14 January 2011])&lt;/small&gt;

|}
[[Mpikambana:Andrew Dalby|Andrew Dalby]] 2 Mey 2011 à 13:15 (UTC)

== Smallest chameleon ==

[[File:Brookesia micra on a match head.jpg|thumb|A member of the ''[[Brookesia micra]]'' species]]
Scientists have recently described the now smallest species of chameleon (pictured on the right) from Madagaskar, so I would like to know whether that would be something of interest here (see 
[[:en:Wikipedia:In_the_news/Candidates#Smallest_chameleon|ITN]] and [[:en:Template:Did_you_know_nominations/Brookesia_micra|DYK]] for similar discussions on the English Wikipedia). --&lt;font style=&quot;font-family:Monotype Corsiva; font-size:15px;&quot;&gt; [[Mpikambana:Daniel Mietchen|Daniel Mietchen]] - [[:m:WiR/OS|WiR/OS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Daniel Mietchen:Daniel Mietchen|disc.]]) &lt;/font&gt; 17 Febroary 2012 à 01:37 (UTC)

== Link to this page not working ==

Hi. The navigation bar on the left side lists a link &quot;Non-malagasy speakers&quot;, which doesn't lead here but to the deleted page [[Dinika amin'ny Wikipedia:Bistro tsy miteny malagasy]]. This should be changed, I guess. Thank you. --[[Mpikambana:YMS|YMS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:YMS|discussion]]) 28 Jolay 2014 à 14:28 (UTC)

== Duplicate american towns ==

[[Manokana:UnconnectedPages]] lists a lot of articles like [[Adelanto, California]], where [[Adelanto, Kalifornia]] also exists, or [[Abercrombie, North Dakota]] where [[Abercrombie]] already describes the same place. Plus there are several articles like [[= Ari Alves Da Anunciação]] listed, which are completely empty for years now. I guess you could get rid of some duplicates and leftovers when going through this list. Thank you for checking. --[[Mpikambana:YMS|YMS]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:YMS|discussion]]) 28 Jolay 2014 à 14:32 (UTC)
:Hi YMS, because I didn't have admin rights, I've dropped doing maintainance. But since I have it now, I've just cleaned all the things up. Thanks you for noticing, I haven't visited that special page since 2010. — &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 28 Jolay 2014 à 16:07 (UTC)

== Wikipedians from Antsirabe ==

I'm a wikipedian from [[Antsirabe]] and I would like to meet other wikipedian of my town to discuss and exchange experiences. I would like to organize a conference about wikipedia in my town.
Rq: Izaho dia [[malagasy]] ary afaka manampy ihany koa amin'ny fanitsiana.
I'm [[malagasy]] and I can help translating or correcting articles.
Je suis [[malagasy]] et je peux aider dans les corrections d'articles au cas où.

== Create an Society Infobox ==
Hello everybody ! I would like to create an Infobox for an article. However, I do not now how to create one for this language. By the way I'm french !
Thanks !


--[[Mpikambana:AleasterX|AleasterX]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:AleasterX|discussion]]) 25 Desambra 2014 à 07:31 (UTC)
: Miarahaba anao AleasterX ary faly mandray anao ato amin'i Wikipedia amin'ny teny malagasy :). Avy any Antsirabe ny razambeko fa tsy monina any aho. Afaka mifanoratra amin'ny pejin-dresaka isika raha tia hifanakalo traikefa ianao. Mandrapihaona, --— &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 25 Desambra 2014 à 10:34 (UTC)

== Sokajy:Pejy nomena hofafàna ==

Bonjour,

Un administrateur peut-il supprimer les catégories vides de [[:Sokajy:Pejy nomena hofafàna]] ?

Merci

[[Mpikambana:Vargenau|Vargenau]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Vargenau|resaka]]) 23 Oktobra 2018 à 08:38 (UTC)


== [[Bill Lee]] ==

As there isn't much info available, it's unclear which &quot;Bill Lee&quot; of [[d:Special:Search/Bill Lee]] this may be''e''.

I came across it when I tried to sort the other ones.

Maybe you want to make it into a disambiguation page listing the ones where we have more data. --[[Mpikambana:Jura1|Jura1]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Jura1|resaka]]) 3 Jolay 2019 à 18:24 (UTC)

== Malagasy Wiktionary proposed deletion of content ==

Boujour. Il y a une discussion pour supprimer beaucoup des mots de Malagasy Wiktionary [[meta:Talk:Small wiki audit/Malagasy Wiktionary|
ici]]. Si tu parle la langue nous serions reconnaisant si tu donnes votre pensées. 

Hello. There is a discussion to delete most of the words on Malagasy Wiktionary [[meta:meta:Talk:Small wiki audit/Malagasy Wiktionary|here]]. Your input would be especially appreciated if you speak Malagasy. [[Mpikambana:Zoozaz1|Zoozaz1]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Zoozaz1|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2020 à 18:40 (UTC)
* Pinging [[User:Thelezifor]], [[User:Zithal]], [[User:Alno]] to make sure they see this. Jagwar has already been notified. [[Mpikambana:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:PiRSquared17|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2020 à 18:54 (UTC)

== Contributions by บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย ==

[[User:บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย]] is a contributor based at the Thai Wikipedia who has created machine translations of articles and spammed them over a wide range of Wikipedia languages, including here. While the subjects of the articles he has created are (mostly) notable, the mistake of creating articles in languages he does not understand has led to extremely bad quality, probably at the level of unintelligibility. Unless local editors are willing to start a clean-up effort, I suggest that his contributions be deleted. Someone who knows the language can later write proper articles about the subjects. --[[Mpikambana:Paul 012|Paul 012]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Paul 012|resaka]]) 11 Novambra 2020 à 09:31 (UTC)
:[[Mpikambana:Paul 012]]: Thanks for the heads-up. The user created a bunch of articles on this wiki and from what I can see the stubs all have correct syntax and formatting. — &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border:1px solid #74CC66;padding:1px 3px;font-family:Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;[[Mpikambana:Jagwar|&lt;font color=&quot;#CC6666&quot;&gt;Jagwar]]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[User talk:Jagwar|grr...]] [mailto:rado.kaontywiki(at)gmail.com mailaka]&lt;/small&gt; 11 Novambra 2020 à 11:09 (UTC)

== Souhaitez-vous être parmi les premiers à obtenir des aperçus de référence comme fonctionnalité par défaut ? ==

''Veuillez m'excuser si mon français est un peu rouillé.''
[[File:Example of a Reference Preview.png|thumb|Exemple d'un aperçu de référence|alt=Exemple d'un aperçu de référence]]
Dans un futur proche, les éditeurs et les lecteurs pourront obtenir des pop-up pour les références dans le même style que les aperçus de pages : Les [[meta:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|aperçus de références]] seront bientôt déployés dans un premier groupe de wikis comme fonctionnalité par défaut. Elles viennent s'ajouter à la fonction &quot;[[mw:Page_Previews|Aperçus de pages]]&quot; existante, et les deux fonctions partageront le même paramètre, de sorte qu'elles pourront être activées et désactivées ensemble par utilisateur.

Les aperçus de référence vous montrent une référence dans une petite fenêtre contextuelle lorsque vous survolez le numéro de référence entre crochets. Vous pouvez ainsi consulter une référence sans avoir à sauter au bas de la page. Plus de 500 personnes sur mg.wikipedia [[Manokana:Safidy#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|testent actuellement les aperçus de référence en tant que fonction bêta]]. Après plusieurs mois de tests, de corrections de bogues et d'autres améliorations, la fonction sera bientôt activée comme fonction par défaut.

Les nouvelles fonctionnalités de ce type sont déployées en plusieurs lots, afin de s'assurer que tout se passe bien. Nous recherchons maintenant un groupe de wikis qui souhaitent avoir la fonctionnalité en premier. '''Nous avons pensé à Wikipédia en Malaisie comme un bon wiki pour cela''' car il utilise déjà des modèles avec des classes qui peuvent montrer les types de référence dans la pop-up. À titre d'exemple, voir la deuxième référence sur [[Pumpuang Duangjan]].

Si vous voulez en savoir plus sur cette fonctionnalité, veuillez consulter [[meta:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|la page du projet]] ou m'écrire un message sur [[m:User_talk:Johanna_Strodt_(WMDE)|ma page de discussion]]. Nous serions très heureux d'avoir la Wikipédia malgache à bord ! -- Pour l'équipe de Technical Wishes à Wikimédia Allemagne, [[Mpikambana:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|resaka]]) 26 Febroary 2021 à 09:22 (UTC)

== Vandalism ==

Hi, someone destroy malgashy Wikipedia. [https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manokana:Fandraisan%27anjara/46.135.5.149 46.135.5.149]
--[[Mpikambana:Whiny15|Whiny15]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Whiny15|resaka]]) 20 Mey 2021 à 12:51 (UTC)

== Deletion request ==

I would like to request deletion of this page created by a cross-wiki spammer:
* [[Bruno Souza]]
Thanks! [[Mpikambana:Bovlb|Bovlb]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Bovlb|resaka]]) 1 Mey 2023 à 00:38 (UTC)

== Apparent hoax on English Wikipedia ==

Hello. Please see this page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanery and, if you can advise whether it is true or a hoax, please comment here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion/Fanery Thank you. [[Mpikambana:Daveosaurus|Daveosaurus]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Daveosaurus|resaka]]) 16 Septambra 2023 à 02:37 (UTC)

== Block user:Peave ==

Please block {{u|Peave}}, he is a cross wiki spammer and advertiser for the companies of the Ferber Group. Already blocked on WP:FR. Another IP (probably he's) is globally locked for cross wiki spam: {{u|185.230.11.233}}.

Thanks. [[Mpikambana:Durifon|Durifon]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Durifon|resaka]]) 11 Oktobra 2023 à 07:33 (UTC)

== Please erase article [[Eterno]] and block its creator (cross-wiki spammer) ==

Hi! Someone created the article [[Eterno|Eterno,]] which was a cross-wiki spam. Probably the same person created it in various ocasions in the Wikipedia in Interlingua (see [[:ia:Eterno]]) and it was always erased, as you can see. I'm one of the administrators of Ido Wikipedia. I've noticed this action (done by annonymous IP-adress [[:io:Specala:Kontributaji/78.208.222.60|&lt;bdi&gt;78.208.222.60&lt;/bdi&gt;]] ), so I've erased the spam article (see that it was not created in Italian, English, French or Spanish Wikipedias - so it's extremely suspicious) and blocked the IP-adress of its author. I suggest that you do the same.

Forgive me if my English is not good, because it's not my native language. Best regards from São Paulo, Brazil, [[Mpikambana:Joao Xavier|Joao Xavier]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Joao Xavier|resaka]]) 4 Novambra 2024 à 01:03 (UTC)

==Data visualizations from Our World in Data==
We have uploaded data visualizations from OWID. You can see them here on [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:List_of_interactive_data_graphics Commons]. There are about 2,000 on many different topics. Is this something people want to work on Mg WP? They are fully translatable. If there is support we can get a [[meta:Steward]] to install it. [[Mpikambana:Doc James|Doc James]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Doc James|resaka]]) 8 Aprily 2026 à 07:10 (UTC)

== AI-generated images by [[User:Thelezifor]] ==

[[User:Thelezifor|Thelezifor]] added AI-generated images to various articles here. Please review [[Special:Contributions/Thelezifor|their contributions]], [https://glamtools.toolforge.org/glamorous/?mode=user&amp;text=Thelezifor Glamorous], [[c:Special:Uploads/Thelezifor|their uploads]], [[Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Thelezifor|this deletion request]] and remove the AI-generated images from your articles.&lt;span id=&quot;Alexis_Jazz:1779630632205:Dinika_amin&amp;apos;ny_WikipediaFTTCLNDinika_tsy_miteny_malagasy&quot; class=&quot;FTTCmt&quot;&gt; —&amp;nbsp;[[Mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|Alexis Jazz]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|resaka]]) 24 Mey 2026 à 13:50 (UTC)&lt;/span&gt;
:[[Mpikambana:Quinze2001]], [[Mpikambana:Louisalphonse28]]? [[Mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|Alexis Jazz]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Alexis Jazz|resaka]]) 24 Mey 2026 à 20:50 (UTC)</text>
      <sha1>mqq9pkhdkn5918icsv4f13bycfdjuph</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Gripa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>6935</id>
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      <comment>Nanatsara votoatiny</comment>
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      <text bytes="5431" sha1="qsvscx2gobkt4ncgi35qyfgv49h57xj" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:EM of influenza virus.jpg|ankavanana|301x301px|thumb|Virosin' ny gripa, miala amin' ny [[sela]] niompy azy, nohangezaina in-100.000]]
Ny '''gripa''' dia areti-mihanaka sy mifindra mitranga matetika sy mora mifindra vokatry ny virosy ARN sasany ao amin' ny fianankavian' ny ''Orthomyxoviridae'' (''Alphainfluenzavirus influenzae'' sy ''Betainfluenzavirus influenzae'' sy ''Gammainfluenzavirus influenzae'' ary ''Deltainfluenzavirus influenzae''), izay mahavoa ny [[vorona]] sy ny [[biby mampinono]] sasany toy ny [[kisoa]] sy ny [[olombelona]].

== Ny gripa epidemika na gripa tsotra ==
Miseho arakaraka ny [[fizaràn-taona]] ny gripa epidemika na gripa tsotra, indrindra amin' ny [[fararano]] sy [[ririnina]] (mangatsiaka) any amin' ny faitra manana toetany antonony, ary mahatratra ny tampony mandritra ny fizaràn-taonan' ny orana (vanim-potoana mafana) any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly. Misy aretin-doha sy kohaka ary misy aretin-tenda ary malain-komana ny [[olombelona|olona]] voan' ny gripa. Mitsahatra ireo famantarana ireo afaka telo na efatra andro. Raha tsy sitrana ny gripa ([[pnemônia]] vokatry ny [[bakteria]] na tsy fahampian-drano) dia mety hahafaty. 

Amin' ny alalan' ny teten-dranoka bitika feno virosy avoakan' ny [[evina]] sy ny [[Kohaka|kohaky]] ny olona na biby marary ny fifindran' ny gripa. Ny fizahana ny gripa amin' ny fotoan' ny valanaretina dia tsotra, ary ny fitsaboana ny gripa arakaraka ny famantarana dia tsy sarotra. Ny [[Vaksiny|vakisiny]] no tena fisorohana ny gripa. Any amin' ny [[Firenena mandroso|tany mandroso]] dia matetika manome vakisiny ho an' ny olona mora andairanyma&lt;ref name=WHOvaccines&gt;[http://www.who.int/wer/2005/wer8033.pdf Publication de l'OMS : vaccins grippaux] ''Relevé épidémiologique hebdomadaire de l'OMS'', 19 août 2005, vol. 80, 33, pp. 277–288.&lt;/ref&gt;, ary omena koa ny akoho amam-borona ompiana&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last = Villegas | first = P | title = Viral diseases of the respiratory system | journal = Poult Sci | volume = 77 | issue = 8 | pages = 1143–5 | year = 1998 | id = PMID 9706079}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Jereo koa ==

*[[Farasisa]]
*[[Angatra (aretina)]]
*[[Tazomoka]]
*[[Antibiôtika]]
*[[Habokana]]
*[[Kôlerà]]
*[[Voambolana momba ny fahasalamana sy ny fitsaboana]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
'''Miteny anglisy'''
* [http://www.ers-education.org/pages/default.aspx?id=331 ERS Online Course on Influenza]
* [http://www.myfamilywellness.org/MainMenuCategories/FamilyHealthCenter/Flu.aspx Swine and Seasonal Flu] {{Wayback|url=http://www.myfamilywellness.org/MainMenuCategories/FamilyHealthCenter/Flu.aspx |date=20110727105753 }}, [http://www.goodmedicine.org Institute for Good Medicine] {{Wayback|url=http://www.goodmedicine.org/ |date=20090801102113 }} at the [http://www.pamedsoc.org Pennsylvania Medical Society]
* [http://www.cdc.gov/flu/ Info on influenza] at [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|CDC]]
* [http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/the-flu/overview.html Summary of the disease] at the [[NYTimes]].
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/05/health/05virus.html 10 Genes, Furiously Evolving] [[NYTimes]] May 4, 2009
* [http://www.outbreakalerts.com Outbreak Alerts] United States based communicable disease notification website.
* [http://www.fludb.org Influenza Research Database] – Database of influenza genomic sequences, serotypes, polymorphisms, structures, epitopes, drugs and related tools.
* [http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/influenza/DS00081 Influenza (Mayo Clinic)]
* [http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs211/en/index.html Fact Sheet] Overview of influenza at [[World Health Organization]]
* [http://origem.info/misms/index.php The Multinational Influenza Seasonal Mortality Study (MISMS)] {{Wayback|url=http://origem.info/misms/index.php |date=20160909230155 }} [[Fogarty International Center]]
* [http://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/a-z/index.aspx Health encyclopedia entry] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/a-z/index.aspx |date=20081026020117 }} at [[NHS Direct]]
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/ICTVdB/46000000.htm Orthomyxoviridae] The Universal Virus Database of the [[International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses]]
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/FLU/flubiology.html Influenza Virus Resource] from the [[National Center for Biotechnology Information|NCBI]]
* [http://www.eiss.org/ European Influenza Surveillance Scheme] {{Wayback|url=http://www.eiss.org/ |date=20111013203342 }}
* [http://www.google.org/flutrends/ Flu Trends] {{Wayback|url=http://www.google.org/flutrends/ |date=20081225232746 }} – flu activity across the U.S.
* [https://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/Sat/Topics/ColdsAndFlu.aspx?Host=Nhsd&amp;SyndicationPartnerGuid=d19370ea-a100-407d-9695-b73407f701c7&amp;TopicGuid=8c903315-a302-412a-bfae-9cb576d4b4cd Cold and flu advice] {{Wayback|url=https://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/Sat/Topics/ColdsAndFlu.aspx?Host=Nhsd&amp;SyndicationPartnerGuid=d19370ea-a100-407d-9695-b73407f701c7&amp;TopicGuid=8c903315-a302-412a-bfae-9cb576d4b4cd |date=20081112112347 }} (NHS Direct)
* [http://www.vega.org.uk/video/programme/6 Online video discussing influenza outbreaks and spread of other infectious diseases] (Vega Science Trust)
* [http://www.pandemicflu.gov Flu.gov: Know What To Do About the Flu]
* [http://www.path.org/vaccineresources/influenza.php PATH Vaccine Resource Library influenza resources]

== Tsiahy ==
{{ref}}

{{vangovango}}

[[Sokajy:Gripa|*]]
[[Sokajy:Aretina]]</text>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
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      <text bytes="5437" sha1="4mx7l9v61n7gykw6x6mazxa2ezvravo" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:EM of influenza virus.jpg|ankavanana|301x301px|thumb|Virosin' ny gripa, miala amin' ny [[sela]] niompy azy, nohangezaina in-100.000]]
Ny '''gripa''' dia [[areti-mihanaka]] sy [[Areti-mifindra|mifindra]] mitranga matetika vokatry ny virosy ARN sasany ao amin' ny fianankavian' ny ''Orthomyxoviridae'' (''Alphainfluenzavirus influenzae'' sy ''Betainfluenzavirus influenzae'' sy ''Gammainfluenzavirus influenzae'' ary ''Deltainfluenzavirus influenzae''), izay mahavoa ny [[vorona]] sy ny [[biby mampinono]] sasany toy ny [[kisoa]] sy ny [[olombelona]].

== Ny gripa epidemika na gripa tsotra ==
Miseho arakaraka ny [[fizaràn-taona]] ny gripa epidemika na gripa tsotra, indrindra amin' ny [[fararano]] sy [[ririnina]] (mangatsiaka) any amin' ny faitra manana toetany antonony, ary mahatratra ny tampony mandritra ny fizaràn-taonan' ny orana (vanim-potoana mafana) any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly. Misy aretin-doha sy kohaka ary misy aretin-tenda ary malain-komana ny [[olombelona|olona]] voan' ny gripa. Mitsahatra ireo famantarana ireo afaka telo na efatra andro. Raha tsy sitrana ny gripa ([[pnemônia]] vokatry ny [[bakteria]] na tsy fahampian-drano) dia mety hahafaty. 

Amin' ny alalan' ny teten-dranoka bitika feno virosy avoakan' ny [[evina]] sy ny [[Kohaka|kohaky]] ny olona na biby marary ny fifindran' ny gripa. Ny fizahana ny gripa amin' ny fotoan' ny valanaretina dia tsotra, ary ny fitsaboana ny gripa arakaraka ny famantarana dia tsy sarotra. Ny [[Vaksiny|vakisiny]] no tena fisorohana ny gripa. Any amin' ny [[Firenena mandroso|tany mandroso]] dia matetika manome vakisiny ho an' ny olona mora andairanyma&lt;ref name=WHOvaccines&gt;[http://www.who.int/wer/2005/wer8033.pdf Publication de l'OMS : vaccins grippaux] ''Relevé épidémiologique hebdomadaire de l'OMS'', 19 août 2005, vol. 80, 33, pp. 277–288.&lt;/ref&gt;, ary omena koa ny akoho amam-borona ompiana&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last = Villegas | first = P | title = Viral diseases of the respiratory system | journal = Poult Sci | volume = 77 | issue = 8 | pages = 1143–5 | year = 1998 | id = PMID 9706079}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Jereo koa ==

*[[Farasisa]]
*[[Angatra (aretina)]]
*[[Tazomoka]]
*[[Antibiôtika]]
*[[Habokana]]
*[[Kôlerà]]
*[[Voambolana momba ny fahasalamana sy ny fitsaboana]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
'''Miteny anglisy'''
* [http://www.ers-education.org/pages/default.aspx?id=331 ERS Online Course on Influenza]
* [http://www.myfamilywellness.org/MainMenuCategories/FamilyHealthCenter/Flu.aspx Swine and Seasonal Flu] {{Wayback|url=http://www.myfamilywellness.org/MainMenuCategories/FamilyHealthCenter/Flu.aspx |date=20110727105753 }}, [http://www.goodmedicine.org Institute for Good Medicine] {{Wayback|url=http://www.goodmedicine.org/ |date=20090801102113 }} at the [http://www.pamedsoc.org Pennsylvania Medical Society]
* [http://www.cdc.gov/flu/ Info on influenza] at [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|CDC]]
* [http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/the-flu/overview.html Summary of the disease] at the [[NYTimes]].
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/05/health/05virus.html 10 Genes, Furiously Evolving] [[NYTimes]] May 4, 2009
* [http://www.outbreakalerts.com Outbreak Alerts] United States based communicable disease notification website.
* [http://www.fludb.org Influenza Research Database] – Database of influenza genomic sequences, serotypes, polymorphisms, structures, epitopes, drugs and related tools.
* [http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/influenza/DS00081 Influenza (Mayo Clinic)]
* [http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs211/en/index.html Fact Sheet] Overview of influenza at [[World Health Organization]]
* [http://origem.info/misms/index.php The Multinational Influenza Seasonal Mortality Study (MISMS)] {{Wayback|url=http://origem.info/misms/index.php |date=20160909230155 }} [[Fogarty International Center]]
* [http://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/a-z/index.aspx Health encyclopedia entry] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/a-z/index.aspx |date=20081026020117 }} at [[NHS Direct]]
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ICTVdb/ICTVdB/46000000.htm Orthomyxoviridae] The Universal Virus Database of the [[International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses]]
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/FLU/flubiology.html Influenza Virus Resource] from the [[National Center for Biotechnology Information|NCBI]]
* [http://www.eiss.org/ European Influenza Surveillance Scheme] {{Wayback|url=http://www.eiss.org/ |date=20111013203342 }}
* [http://www.google.org/flutrends/ Flu Trends] {{Wayback|url=http://www.google.org/flutrends/ |date=20081225232746 }} – flu activity across the U.S.
* [https://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/Sat/Topics/ColdsAndFlu.aspx?Host=Nhsd&amp;SyndicationPartnerGuid=d19370ea-a100-407d-9695-b73407f701c7&amp;TopicGuid=8c903315-a302-412a-bfae-9cb576d4b4cd Cold and flu advice] {{Wayback|url=https://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/Sat/Topics/ColdsAndFlu.aspx?Host=Nhsd&amp;SyndicationPartnerGuid=d19370ea-a100-407d-9695-b73407f701c7&amp;TopicGuid=8c903315-a302-412a-bfae-9cb576d4b4cd |date=20081112112347 }} (NHS Direct)
* [http://www.vega.org.uk/video/programme/6 Online video discussing influenza outbreaks and spread of other infectious diseases] (Vega Science Trust)
* [http://www.pandemicflu.gov Flu.gov: Know What To Do About the Flu]
* [http://www.path.org/vaccineresources/influenza.php PATH Vaccine Resource Library influenza resources]

== Tsiahy ==
{{ref}}

{{vangovango}}

[[Sokajy:Gripa|*]]
[[Sokajy:Aretina]]</text>
      <sha1>4mx7l9v61n7gykw6x6mazxa2ezvravo</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ambalanirana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>44548</id>
    <revision>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Ambalanirana
|faritany=[[Faritanin'i Antananarivo|Antananarivo]]
|faritra = [[Bongolava]]
|isam-ponina=18899
|firenena={{Madagasikara}}
|sary =
|haavo = 990
}}
'''Ambalanirana''' dia kaominina malagasy ao amin'ny [[distrikan'i Tsiroanomandidy]], [[Faritra Bongolava]], [[Faritanin'i Antananarivo]]. Ny isam-poniny dia 18899 araka ny faminavinana natao tamin'ny taona 2000. Ny kaodin-kaominina dia 11125 ary ny kaodin-distrika dia 111

== Vokatry ny fambolena ==
Ny anjaran'ny tantsaha mampiasa zezika simika dia &lt;5%.
Ny entana faharoa lafo vidy indrindra dia mangahazo.
Ny zava-bolena lehibe indrindra amin'ny lafin'ny velarantany dia vary.
Ny entana fahatelo lafo vidy indrindra dia canne a sucre.
Ny isan'omby dia 7582.
Ny isan'ny taona nisiam-pesitry ny vorona teo anelanelan'ny taona 1999-2001 dia 3.
Ny zava-bolena faharoa lehibe indrindra amin'ny lafin'ny velarantany dia mangahazo.
Ny entana lafo vidy indrindra dia vary.
30 isan-jaton'ny tanimbary no voatondraka amin'ny tohidrano na paompy.
60 ny mponina no miasa tany.
2 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny fanjonoana.
37 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny fiompiana.
1 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny sampandraharaha.
256 no isan'ny kisoa.

== Ara-tsosialy ==
Ahitana fikambanan-tantsaha ao.
Ahitana fikambanam-pampiasa rano ao.

== Fotodrafitrasa ==
Tongavan'ny lalam-paritra ilay tanàna.
Ahitana tobim-pahasalamana ao.
Andalovan'ny lalam-pirenena ilay kaominina.
Ahitana sekoly ambaratonga fototra.
Ahitana orinasa mampiasa olona latsaky ny folo.
Ahitana kolejy ao amin'ilay tanàna.

== Fitaterana ==
Ny fitaovam-pitaterana ampiasaina matetika indrindra dia autre.
Ny faharetan'ny dia mankany amin'ny renivohi-paritany dia 3 ora.
Ny fotoam-pitaterana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny andro fahavaratra dia 36 ora.
Ny lalan-tany dia azo aleha mandavan-taona.
Ny saran-dalan'ny olona tokana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny andro fahavaratra dia 25000 Fmg.
Ny saran-dalan'ny olona tokana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny haintany dia 25000 Fmg.

== Fahasoavana ==
12 isan-jaton'ny mponina no tena mahantra dia mahantra.
60 isan-jaton'ny mponina no atao hoe mahantra.
Ny halavan'ny vanim-potoana mety ahalanian'ny vokatry ny taon-dasa dia 3 volana.
10 isan-jaton'ny mponina no atao hoe manan-karena.
18 isan-jaton'ny mponina no manana fari-piainana antonontonony.

== Endri-javatra ==

== Olana ==
Ahitana miaramila ao amin'ilay kaominina.
Ao amin'ny atao hoe faritra mena ilay kaominina.
Ahitana zandary ao amin'ilay kaominina.

== Rohy ivelany ==
* [http://www.ilo.cornell.edu/ilo/census.xls ilo.cornell.edu] - Statistika momba ny kaominina malagasy ary loharanom-pahaizana namoronana an'ity lahatsoratra ity.
{{reflist}}
{{Kaominina sy distrikan'ny Faritra Bongolava}}
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Faritra Bongolava]]
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Madagasikara]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Saint-Pompont</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>115605</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139814</id>
      <parentid>1033839</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:24:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CommonsDelinker</username>
        <id>112</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Replacing Saint-Pompont_-_Mairie.JPG with [[File:Saint-Pompon_-_Mairie.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · The municipality has been renamed).</comment>
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{{infobox tanàna
|tanàna=Saint-Pompon
|sary=Saint-Pompon - Mairie.jpg
|firenena={{Frantsa}}
|faritany=[[Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]
|velarantany=27.40
|isam-ponina=440
|ben'ny tanàna=Thomas Michel
}}

I '''Saint-Pompont''' dia kaominina ao amin'ny fivondronan'i Sarlat-la-Canéda, ao amin'ny departemantan'i [[Dordogne]], ao amin'ny faritr'i [[Nouvelle-Aquitaine]], ao [[Frantsa]]. 
Ny INSEE dia mampiasa ny kaodim-paositra 24488.
I Thomas Michel no ben'ny tanàna mandritry ny taona 2008&amp;ndash;2014. Ilay kaominina dia kaominina mpikambana amin'ny fivondronan-kaominin'i Canton of Domme
== Jeografia ==

Ny isam-ponin'i Saint-Pompon dia 440 mponina araka ny fanisana natao tamin'ny taona 2008.  Ny haavon'ny toerana ambany indrindra dia 110 metatra. Ny haavon'ny toerana avo indrindra dia 334 metatra. Ny fisiana ara-daharampehintany ary ara-daharanjarahasin'ilay kaominina dia 44.7272° ary 1.1478° amin'ny soratra desimaly.
Ny faritr'ora dia GMT+1.

== Rohy ivelany ==
*  : Tranonkala 
* [http://www.communes.com/recherche/?q=Saint-Pompon Eo amin'i www.communes.com]

&lt;references/&gt;


[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao amin'ny faritr'i Dordogne]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Cuiabá</title>
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|anarana=Cuiabá
|sary=Vista de Cuiabá.jpg
|saina=Bandeira de Cuiabá.svg
|velarantany= 1133
|isam-ponina= 618.124
|ben'ny tanàna= [[Abilio Brunini]]
|faritany = {{Mato Grosso}}
|firenena={{BRA}}
}}
[[File:MatoGrosso Municip Cuiaba.svg|thumb|left|Cuiaba]]
I '''Cuiabá''' dia renivohi-paritany mizaka tenan'i [[Mato Grosso]] ao {{Brazila}}. Ny isam-poniny dia 618.124 ary ny halavirany amin'ny renivohi-pirenena dia 1133 kilometatra.

==Tantara==
Ny tanàna mihitsy dia naorina tamin'ny 1719, miaraka amin'ny anarana miverina amin'ny teny indiana hoe “Ikuiapá” ary midika hoe “toerana misy ny harpoun”. Ny toerana misy ny Fiangonana Rosario ankehitriny eo afovoan-tanàna no toerana nahitana vina [[volamena]]. 

Tamin'ny 1818 dia nambara ho tanàna i Cuiabá ary tamin'ny 1835 no renivohitry ny faritanin'i Mato Grosso. 

==Toekarena==
Cuiabá no foibe ara-barotra ho an'ny faritra midadasika fiompiana [[omby]] ao amin'ny fanjakan'i Mato Grosso. Misy faritra indostrialy eo akaikiny

{{reflist}}
{{commonscat}}
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Mato Grosso]]
[[Sokajy:Cuiabá]]</text>
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|anarana=Cuiabá
|sary=Vista de Cuiabá.jpg
|saina=Bandeira de Cuiabá.svg
|velarantany= 1133
|isam-ponina= 618.124
|haavo = 125
|ben'ny tanàna= [[Abilio Brunini]]
|faritany = {{Mato Grosso}}
|firenena={{BRA}}
}}
[[File:MatoGrosso Municip Cuiaba.svg|thumb|left|Cuiaba]]
I '''Cuiabá''' dia renivohi-paritany mizaka tenan'i [[Mato Grosso]] ao {{Brazila}}. Ny isam-poniny dia 618.124 ary ny halavirany amin'ny renivohi-pirenena dia 1133 kilometatra.

==Tantara==
Ny tanàna mihitsy dia naorina tamin'ny 1719, miaraka amin'ny anarana miverina amin'ny teny indiana hoe “Ikuiapá” ary midika hoe “toerana misy ny harpoun”. Ny toerana misy ny Fiangonana Rosario ankehitriny eo afovoan-tanàna no toerana nahitana vina [[volamena]]. 

Tamin'ny 1818 dia nambara ho tanàna i Cuiabá ary tamin'ny 1835 no renivohitry ny faritanin'i Mato Grosso. 

==Toekarena==
Cuiabá no foibe ara-barotra ho an'ny faritra midadasika fiompiana [[omby]] ao amin'ny fanjakan'i Mato Grosso. Misy faritra indostrialy eo akaikiny

{{reflist}}
{{commonscat}}
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Mato Grosso]]
[[Sokajy:Cuiabá]]</text>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Cuiabá
|sary=Vista de Cuiabá.jpg
|saina=Bandeira de Cuiabá.svg
|velarantany= 1133
|isam-ponina= 618.124
|haavo = 125
|ben'ny tanàna= [[Abilio Brunini]]
|fanjakana = {{Mato Grosso}}
|firenena={{BRA}}
}}
[[File:MatoGrosso Municip Cuiaba.svg|thumb|left|Cuiaba]]
I '''Cuiabá''' dia renivohi-paritany mizaka tenan'i [[Mato Grosso]] ao {{Brazila}}. Ny isam-poniny dia 618.124 ary ny halavirany amin'ny renivohi-pirenena dia 1133 kilometatra.

==Tantara==
Ny tanàna mihitsy dia naorina tamin'ny 1719, miaraka amin'ny anarana miverina amin'ny teny indiana hoe “Ikuiapá” ary midika hoe “toerana misy ny harpoun”. Ny toerana misy ny Fiangonana Rosario ankehitriny eo afovoan-tanàna no toerana nahitana vina [[volamena]]. 

Tamin'ny 1818 dia nambara ho tanàna i Cuiabá ary tamin'ny 1835 no renivohitry ny faritanin'i Mato Grosso. 

==Toekarena==
Cuiabá no foibe ara-barotra ho an'ny faritra midadasika fiompiana [[omby]] ao amin'ny fanjakan'i Mato Grosso. Misy faritra indostrialy eo akaikiny

{{reflist}}
{{commonscat}}
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Mato Grosso]]
[[Sokajy:Cuiabá]]</text>
      <sha1>izqvcclq58p62wrdzzk8us5wo6jr2qk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
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        <id>39692</id>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Cuiabá
|sary=Vista de Cuiabá.jpg
|saina=Bandeira de Cuiabá.svg
|velarantany= 1133
|isam-ponina= 618.124
|haavo = 125
|ben'ny tanàna= [[Abilio Brunini]]
|fanjakana = {{Mato Grosso}}
|firenena={{BRA}}
}}
[[File:MatoGrosso Municip Cuiaba.svg|thumb|left|Cuiaba]]
I '''Cuiabá''' dia renivohi-paritany mizaka tenan'i [[Mato Grosso]] ao {{Brazila}}. Ny isam-poniny dia 618.124 ary ny halavirany amin'ny renivohi-pirenena [[Brasília]] dia 1133 kilometatra.

==Tantara==
Ny tanàna mihitsy dia naorina tamin'ny 1719, miaraka amin'ny anarana miverina amin'ny teny indiana hoe “Ikuiapá” ary midika hoe “toerana misy ny harpoun”. Ny toerana misy ny Fiangonana Rosario ankehitriny eo afovoan-tanàna no toerana nahitana vina [[volamena]]. 

Tamin'ny 1818 dia nambara ho tanàna i Cuiabá ary tamin'ny 1835 no renivohitry ny faritanin'i Mato Grosso. 

==Toekarena==
Cuiabá no foibe ara-barotra ho an'ny faritra midadasika fiompiana [[omby]] ao amin'ny fanjakan'i Mato Grosso. Misy faritra indostrialy eo akaikiny

{{reflist}}
{{commonscat}}
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Mato Grosso]]
[[Sokajy:Cuiabá]]</text>
      <sha1>4ymj36kpdgcc91x606az2pcsjc7lwal</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Paraskevás Ántzas</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>207952</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139813</id>
      <parentid>762409</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:20:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Μάγια0</username>
        <id>39744</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139813</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="438" sha1="rd4xfrz4xlyzlb9nn1rramw1rqqz8g9" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary=Voulis Antzas.jpg
|anarana=Paraskevás Ántzas
|teraka=18 Aogositra 1976
|maty=25 Mey 2026 
|firenena=Grisy
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
* [[mpilalao baolina kitra]]

|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Paraskevás Ántzas''' dia mpilalao baolina kitra mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i [[Grisy]] teraka ny 18 Aogositra 1976  maty ny 25 Mey 2026

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Biôgrafia]]

[[sokajy:Biôgrafia]]
{{vangovango}}
[[sokajy:mpilalao baolina kitra]]</text>
      <sha1>rd4xfrz4xlyzlb9nn1rramw1rqqz8g9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Antiôkia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>255312</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139829</id>
      <parentid>1116694</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T11:53:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
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      <text bytes="11701" sha1="pltxthel9ex1lj23r33hw2h5qw5s6ca" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Antakya Views from hill at SE in 1990's 05.jpg|vignette|342x342px|I Antiôkia (na [[Antakya]]) ankehitriny]]
 {{coord|36|12|17|N|36|10|54|E|}}
I '''Antiôkia''' na '''Antiôka''' dia tanàna manan-tantara miorina eo amoron' ny renirano Ôrônta akaikin' ny tanànan' i [[Antakya]] ao [[Torkia]]. Tamin' ny andron' ny [[Apôstôly roa ambin' ny folo|Apôstôly]] sy taoriany dia lasa ivon-toeran' ny [[Kristianisma|fivavahana kristiana]] tany ivelan' i [[Palestina (faritra)|Palestina]] ilay tanàna. Ao no niaingan' ny fitondrana [[landy]]. Nanomboka tamin' ny taonjato faha-6 dia maro ny firenena nifandimby namabo an' i Antiôkia:

* babon' ny [[Persia|Persiana]] izy tamin' ny taona 540 taor. J.K.;
* azon' ny [[Arabo (vahoaka)|Arabo]] tamin' ny taona 636;
* tamin' ny taona 969 dia ny [[Empira Bizantina|Bizantina]] no nanjaka taminy;
* ny [[Seljokida|Tiorka Seljokida]] no nandimby an' ireo tamin' ny taona 1084;
* tonga tao ka naka azy koa ny Kristiana nanao [[Kroazada]] tamin' ny taona 1098;
* avy eo ireo [[Mamelòka]] tamin' ny taona 1268. 

Nisy ady sy [[horohoron-tany]] nandritra ny taonjato telo ambin' ny folo izay nandrava ny tanàna. Ny horohoron-tany tamin' ny taona 526 taor. J.K. dia namono olona mihoatra ny 250 000, ka nanapotika tanteraka ilay tanàna. Tamin' ny taona 1516 dia azon' ny [[Tiorka (vahoaka)|Tiorka]] ny tanàna ka lasa isan' ny [[Empira Ôtômàna]] hatramin' ny fiafaran' ny [[Ady Lehibe Voalohany|Ady Lehibe Volalohany]]. Lasa tanànan' ny Tiorka ihany izy tamin' ny taona 1939.

== Tantarany ==

=== Tamin' ny Andro Taloha ===

==== I Antiôkia tamin' ny andron' ny Seleokida ====
Naorin' i [[Seleokôsy I|Seleokôsy I Nikatôra]] tamin' ny taona 300 tal. J.K. i Antiôkia. I Seleokôsy I no nandimby an' i [[Aleksandra Lehibe]]. Natao hoe ''Antiôkia'' ny anaran' ilay tanàna ho fahatsiarovana sy ho fanomezam-boninahira an' i [[Antiôkôsy IV Epifanesy|Antiôkôsy]] sady lasa renivohitr' i [[Siria (faritra)|Siria]] tao amin' ny [[Seleokida|Empira Seleokida]]. ''Ἀντιόχεια'' / ''Antiokheia'' no fiantsoana azy amin' ny [[Fiteny grika|teny grika]], izay midika hoe &quot;tananan' i Antiôkôsy&quot;.

Ny tantara momba ny fomban' ny [[Barbariana]], araka an' i Jean Malas&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Jean Malalas, ''Chronographie'', &lt;abbr&gt;pp.&lt;/abbr&gt; 199-204 (éd. Dindorf).&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; dia manazava fa tamin' ny fanorenana ilay tanana dia nisy fanaovana sorona olona, dia zazavavy atao hoe Aimatê. Izy no lasa andriamanibavin' ny tanàna ary nanorenan' i Seleokôsy toera-masina isan' ny lehibe indrindra.

Eo amin' ny fihaonan' ny lalana falehan' ny mpivarotra avy amin' ny faritra maro i Antiôkia, fihaon' ny lalana mankany [[Anatôlia]] sy [[Mesôpôtamia]] ary any [[Jodea]], ka nanjary ivon' ny varotra sady lasa tanàna malaza sy mahafinaritra eran' izao tontolo izao tamin' izany fotoana izany. Lasa ivontoeran' ny fampielezana ny kolontsaina grika koa i Antiôkia.

Ny [[Grika (vahoaka)|Grika]] sy ny [[Siriana (vahoaka)|Siriana]] no mponina maro an' isa tao Antiôkia nefa ahitana [[Jiosy]] izay mitovy zo amin' ny mponina hafa koa ao. Niroborobo ny taozavatra ka hita ao ny fanaovan-damba, ny fanefena firavaka sy ny zava-tsarobidy hafa. Na dia izany aza dia tsy afaka nifaninana amin' i Aleksandria sy i [[Pergamôsy]] izy amin' ny lafiny literartiora sy zava-kanto i Antiôkia. Nisy mponina eo amin' ny 300 000 hatramin' ny 400 000 i Antiôkia tamin' ny fiafaran' ny fanjakana helenistika.

==== I Antiôkia tamin' ny andron' ny Rômana ====
[[Sary:Ancient Roman road of Tall Aqibrin.jpg|vignette|237x237px|Lalana rômana any Siria nampitohy an' i Antiôkia amin' i Chalcis.]]
Babon' ny [[Empira Rômana|Rômana]] i Antiôkia tamin'ny taona 64 tal. J.K. ka nanamboarany tempoly sy lapa ary toeram-pilalaovana tantara an-tsehatra sy lalan-drano mihantona ary lalana vita amin' ny rafitra marbra.

Taorian' ny fahazoan' i [[Pômpeio]] an' i Antiôkia tamin' ny taona 64 taor. J.K. dia lasa renivohitry ny faritanin' i Siria io tanàna io. Natao hoe &quot;Satroboninahitry ny Tany Antsinanana&quot; i Antiôkia. Tamin' ny nitondran' i [[Tiberio (emperora)|Tiberio]] dia nisy mponina eo amin' ny 500&amp;nbsp;000 i Antiôkia sady lasa tanàn-dehibe fahatelo teo amin' ny [[Empira Rômana]] aorian' i [[Rôma]] sy i Aleksandria.

Maro ny emperora nifandimby izay nanamboatra toera-masina sy tempoly ho an' ny andriamaniny, ao koa ireo nanamboatra toeram-piandroana rano mafana, ny nanamboatra lalana anaty tanàna, sary vongana ho an' ny andriamaniny, lapa sns. tao Antiôkia. Matetika i Antiôkia no lasa toeram-ponenana sy fialan-tsasatry ny emperora.

Niadian' ny [[Persia|Persiana]] sy ny Rômana i Antiôkia teo anelanelan'ny taona 252 sy 540 ka indraindray lasan' ny Persiana indraindray miverina amin' ny Rômana. Tamin' ny nahazoan' ny Persiana an' i Antiôkia dia nasesitany tany [[Iràna Lehibe|Iràna]] ny ankabetsahan' ny mponina tao.

==== I Antiôkia kristiana ====
[[Sary:Antiochia su Oronte.PNG|vignette|218x218px|Antiôkia teo anelanelan' ny taonjato voalohany sy faha-5]]
Tamin' ny andron' ny [[Apôstôly roa ambin' ny folo|Apôstôly]] dia nitoriana ny [[Filazantsara|Vaovao Mahafaly]] ny mponina tao Antiôkia ka lasa ivon-toeran' ny [[Kristianisma|fivavahana kristiana]] tany ivelan' i [[Palestina (faritra)|Palestina]].

I Antiôkia, izay tsy tokony hafangaro amin' i [[Antiôkia any Pisidia]], dia lasa toerana niroboroboan' ny fivavahana kristiana vao nanomboka. Nivoatra avy ao ny fiangonan' ny mpanara-dia an' i [[Kristy]] tamin' ny taona voalohandohan' ny kristianisma. Araka ny [[Asan' ny Apôstôly]] (Asa. 11.26) ao amin' ny [[Baiboly]] dia tao Antiôkia no nahazoan' ny mpianatr' i [[Jesoa]] ny anarana hoe ''Kristiana''.

Tao Antiôkia no nitoeran' ny patriarka kristiana tany Atsinanana izay nilaza fa nandova an' i [[Petera]] (na Piera) izay voalazan' ny [[lovantsofina]] fa [[eveka]] voalohan' io tanàna io.

Araka ny tantara taty aoriana, atao hoe ''Legenda aurea'' (&quot;''Ny Angano volamena''&quot;), dia lasa eveka voalohan' i Antiôkia ny apôstôly Petera rehefa avy nanova ho kristiana ny andriandahy nitondra tao. Tamin' ny fiantombohan' ny taonjato faha-2 dia voalamina tsara ny fiangonan' i Antiôkia ka i [[Ignatiôsy avy any Antiôkia|Ignatiôsy]] (na [[Ignatiôsy avy any Antiôkia|Ignasy]]) no evekany nanomboka tamin' ny taona 69 taor. J.K.

Tokony ho tamin' ny taona 270 dia nisara-bazana ny Kristiana tao Antiôkia ka ny sasany nomba an' i [[Paoly avy any Samosata|Paoly avy any Samôsata]] izay mandà ny [[Andriamanitra Zanaka|maha Andriamanitra an' i Kristy]] sady mampianatra fa olona nirahin' Andriamanitra fotsiny izy; fa ny sasany kosa nila ny fitsaran' ny emperora [[Aoreliano (emperora rômana)|Aoreliano]] mba handroahana an' ireo voalohany ireo tsy honina ao amin' ny fonenan' ny eveka. Tamin' ny taonjato faha-4 dia noheverina ho matanjaka indrindra manaraka ny fiangonan' i Rôma ny an' i Antiôkia. Izy no tanàna voalohany tao amin' ny [[Empira Rômana|Empira]] izay nanamboatra [[katedraly]] lehibe (teo anelanelan' ny taona 327 sy 341) izay mbola mitahiry ny sisan-taolan' i Joliano avy any Antiôkia.

Nihanihen-daza i Antiokia teo amin'ny lafiny fivavahana kristiana rehefa nihanandroso i [[Kônstantinôpôlisy|Kônstantinôpôly]] sy natsangana ho patriarkata i [[Jerosalema]]. Lasa lefy hery ny fiangonan' i Antiôkia vokatry ny &quot;[[Fampianaran-diso (fivavahana)|fampianaran-diso]]&quot; toy ny [[Arianisma (teôlôjia)|arianisma]] sy ny [[nestôrianisma]] ary ny [[Mônôfizisma|mônôfizitisma]].

Tamin' ny taonjato faha-4 sy faha-5 dia nisy sekoly teôlôjika izay nandray anjara tamin' ny fifandirana teôlôjika tamin' izany fotoana izany izay nanohana ny tokony handraisana ara-bakiteny ny zavatra voasoratra ao amin' ny [[Baiboly]]. Nalaza tamin' izany i Diôdôra avy any Tarsy, i Teôdôro avy any Môpsoestia (atao hoe koa Teôdôro avy any Antiôkia), i Teôdôreto avy any Kiro ary indrindra i [[Joany|Joany Krisôstômo]]. Nanohitra indrindra ny sekolin' i Aleksandria izay nanohana ny fandraisana an-tsarinteny (alegôrika) ny [[Soratra Masina]] izany.

=== Andro Antenatenany ===
Nisy [[horohorontany]] nadrava ny tanàna tamin' ny taona 526, ka olona miisa 250&amp;nbsp;000 no tra-pahavoazana tamin' izany, avy eo babon' ny [[Persia|Persiana]] sy norobainy tamin' ny taona 540 ka ny ankamaroan' ny mponina tao dia natao sesitany tany amin' ny manodidina an' i Ekbatana. Namboarin' i [[Jostiniano I|Jostiniano]] indray ilay tanàna ka nanamboarany manda sady nomeny anarana hoe ''Theoupolis'' (&quot;Tanàn' Andriamanitra&quot;).

Azon' ny [[Empira Sasanida|Persiana sasanida]] tamin' ny taona 614 i Antiôkia avy eo azon' i Herakliôsy indray nefa nalain' ny [[Arabo (vahoaka)|Arabo]] tamin' ny taona 638 nandritra ny naha [[kalifa]] an' i [[Omar ibn al-Khattâb|Omar]]. Lasa tanana bizantina indray i Antiôkia tamin' ny taona 966 tamin' ny nahazoan' i Nikefôro II Fôkasy azy. Avy tao amin' io tanàna io ny emperora bizantina Kônstantino Mônômako (na Kônstantino IX). Tokony ho taonjato iray taty aoriana, tamin' ny taona 1084 dia lasan' ny [[Seljokida|Tiorka seljokida]] ny tanàna.

Azon' ny Kristiana nanao [[kroazada]] i Antiôkia tamin' ny taona 1098 rehefa avy natao fahirano nandritra ny valo volana. Taorian' ny fandresen' i [[Saladin]] tamin' ny ady tao Hattin tamin' ny taona 1187. Azon' ilay [[soltana]] [[mamelòka]] atao hoe Baybars ny tanàna tamin' ny taona 1268 ka tapitra tamin' izay ny fisian' ny kristianisma tao [[Siria (faritra)|Siria]]. 

=== Andro Vaovao ===
[[Sary:Antioch Panorama Saint Pierre Church.jpg|vignette|453x453px|I Antiôkia tamin' ny taona 2003]]
Azon' ny [[Tiorka (vahoaka)|Tiorka]] i Antiôkia tamin' ny taona 1489 ka nasiany tobi-milisy ([[Fiteny tiorka|tiorka]]: ''Yeniçeri''). Lasa tanana mitokana i Antiôkia ka tsy nandalovan' ny lalana fivezivezen' ny varotra mankany Alepo (fr.: ''Alep''; angl: ''Aleppo''; arabo: ''Ḥalab''), tanàna any [[Siria]]. Ny sambo avy any [[Eorôpa]] dia mampidina entana ao Aleksandreta na Iskenderun (torka: ''İskenderun'') tamin' ny taonjato faha-17. Ny entam-barotra dia nandray ny lalana makany Alepo izay ahitana solontena eorôpeana ka anisan' izany ny an' i [[Frantsa]] nanomboka tamin' ny nanjakan' i [[François I]]. Tsy ao Antiôkia intsony no nanaovana ny raharaham-barotra fa any an-kafa.

Tamin' ny taona 1832 dia nalain' i Ibrahim Pacha tamin' ny anaran' ny rainy Muhammad Ali (fr.: ''Mehemet'' ''Ali''), lefitry ny mpanjakan' i Ejipta, i Antiôkia. Naverina tamin' ny Torka i Antiôkia nandritra ny &quot;filaminan' i Kotahia&quot; (''Kütahya'') nanomboka tamin' ny taona 1833. Ahitana vahoaka sy foko isan-karazany ao Antiôkia. Ny ankamaroany dia Siriana, mihabetsaka koa ireo voanjo torka, ahitana vahoaka kristiana betsaka koa ao, indrindra ny [[Grika (vahoaka)|Grika]] sy ny [[Armeniana (vahoaka)|Armeniana]].

Izany fahasamihafan' ny foko misy ao izany dia niteraka fifandrafian' ny mponina tao Antiôkia tamin' ny fanombohan' ny taonjato faha-20. Nisafidy ny hanohitra tamin' ny fampiasana fitaovam-piadiana ny Armeniana izay niharan' ny fanenjehana tamin' ny taona 1915 ka nihataka teny amin' i Mosa Dagh (&quot;Tendrombohitr' i Mosesy&quot; / &quot;Tendrombohitr' i Môizy&quot;), eo anelanelan' ny tanànan' i Antiôkia sy ny ranomasina, ary notaterin' ny tafika an-dranomasina frantsay efa tamin' ny fotoana farany hiala avy ao.

Amin' izao androntsika izao (taonjato faha-21) dia iadian' i [[Siria]] sy i [[Torkia]] i Antiôkia (izay ataon' ny [[Tiorka (vahoaka)|Tiorka]] hoe ''Antakya''). Latsaky ny 46 000 ny isan' ny mponina tao Antakya tamin' ny taona 1970 nefa niisa 400 000 any ho any izany tamin' ny taonjato faha-2 taor. J.K.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Torkia]]
*[[Siria]]

== Loharano ==


[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao Torkia]]</text>
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    <title>Wiener Neustadt</title>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Wiener Neustadt
|velarantany   =60,94
|haavo =265
|fanjakana      = {{Aotrisy Ambany}}
|isam-ponina   = 49.156
|firenena      = {{Aotrisy}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Theresianische Militaerakademie DSC 6487w.jpg
|saina =Wappen der Stadt Wiener Neustadt.png
}}

'''Wiener Neustadt''', izay manana mponina 49.156, no tanàna faharoa lehibe indrindra any [[Aotrisy Ambany]] aorian'ny renivohitry ny fanjakana, [[St. Pölten]], ary eo amin'ny 50 km eo ho eo atsimon'i [[Vienna]] no misy azy.

Izy no foiben'ny fitantanana ny distrikan'i Wiener Neustadt ary foibe ho an'ny fanabeazana, fivarotana ary hetsika ara-[[miaramila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 49.156 mponina tamin'ny taona 2025.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Aotrisy]]
** [[Aotrisy Ambany]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Aotrisy]]
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  <page>
    <title>Popayán</title>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Popayán
|velarantany   = 512
|faritany      = [[departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]
|isam-ponina   = 	346.403 
|firenena      = {{Kolombia}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Catedralpopayan.jpg
|saina =Flag of Popayán.svg
|haavo = 1760
}}

'''Popayán''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny departamentan'i [[Cauca]] ao [[Kolombia]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 346.403 mponina. Mirefy 512 km² ny velaran-taniny, 1760 m ambonin'ny haabon'ny ranomasina ny haavony antonony, 1941 mm ny rotsakorana isan-taona, 14/19 °C ny mari-pana antonony ary eo amin'ny 600 km eo ho eo miala an'i Bogotá, renivohitr'i {{Kolombia}}.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Kolombia]]
** [[Cauca]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Kolombia]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca]]</text>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Popayán
|velarantany   = 512
|faritany      = [[departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]
|isam-ponina   = 	346.403 
|firenena      = {{Kolombia}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Catedralpopayan.jpg
|saina =Flag of Popayán.svg
|haavo = 1760
}}

'''Popayán''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny departamentan'i [[Cauca]] ao [[Kolombia]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 346.403 mponina. Mirefy 512 km² ny velaran-taniny, 1760 m ambonin'ny haabon'ny ranomasina ny haavony antonony, 1941 mm ny rotsakorana isan-taona, 14/19 °C ny mari-pana antonony ary eo amin'ny 600 km eo ho eo miala an'i Bogotá, renivohitr'i {{Kolombia}}.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Kolombia]]
** [[Departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Kolombia]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
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|faritany      = [[departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]
|isam-ponina   = 	346.403 
|firenena      = {{Kolombia}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Catedralpopayan.jpg
|saina =Flag of Popayán.svg
|haavo = 1760
}}

'''Popayán''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny [[departamentan'i Cauca]] ao [[Kolombia]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 346.403 mponina. Mirefy 512 km² ny velaran-taniny, 1760 m ambonin'ny haabon'ny ranomasina ny haavony antonony, 1941 mm ny rotsakorana isan-taona, 14/19 °C ny mari-pana antonony ary eo amin'ny 600 km eo ho eo miala an'i Bogotá, renivohitr'i {{Kolombia}}.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Kolombia]]
** [[Departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Kolombia]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca]]</text>
      <sha1>d3wxiuw8raulz8svnu0hz6a7yed102f</sha1>
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    <revision>
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|velarantany   = 512
|faritany      = [[departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]
|isam-ponina   = 	346.403 
|firenena      = {{Kolombia}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Catedralpopayan.jpg
|saina =Flag of Popayán.svg
|haavo = 1760
}}

'''Popayán''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny [[departamentan'i Cauca]] ao [[Kolombia]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 346.403 mponina. Mirefy 512 km² ny velaran-taniny, 1760 m ambonin'ny haabon'ny ranomasina ny haavony antonony, 1941 mm ny rotsakorana isan-taona, 14/19 °C ny mari-pana antonony ary eo amin'ny 600 km eo ho eo miala an'i [[Bogotá]], renivohitr'i {{Kolombia}}.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Kolombia]]
** [[Departamentan'i Cauca|Cauca]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Kolombia]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca]]</text>
      <sha1>7epnoul0z0c7edzqy43jtj53ny93tle</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Euphorbia milii</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>281032</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139811</id>
      <parentid>1139579</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:17:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Jereo koa</comment>
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      <text bytes="4608" sha1="bdo1kz0ya1fq5pop982w73ym92rcyza" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Euphorbia milii var. splendens IM5656 C.JPG|vignette|363x363px|''Euphorbia milii'']]
Ny '''''Euphorbia milii''''' dia [[zavamaniry]] dia karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Euphorbiaceae]],'' izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[kirihitra]] manana taho fano tsilo, maniry mandavan-taona, izay manana haavo mety mahatratra 1,5 m, sady misy ditiny mandronono. Amin' ny teny malagasy izy dia atao hoe '''somaña''', '''somo''', '''somona''', '''somosomona''', '''songo''', '''songosongo''', '''songosongofotsy''', '''songosongomena'''. Atao hoe '''''Euphorbia splendens''''' koa izy io teo aloha. Misy voniny mandavan-taona mena, fotsy, volon-daoranjy, na mavo izy io. Mety mahatratra 4 sm ny tsilo eny aminy.

== Fampiasana azy ==
[[Sary:Euphorbia Milii flowers.jpg|vignette|''Euphorbia milii'']]
Amin' ny [[Malagasy (vahoaka)|Malagasy]] eny ambanivohitra dia fanao fefim-boly ny ''Euphorbia milii''. Itsaboana ny aretina [[Angatra (aretina)|angatra]] sy ny tsy fahalevonan-kanina ny fitanehana azy. Itsaboana ny [[Mony (aretina)|mony]] sy anamboarana dity fisamborana vorona ny [[Ranon-javamaniry|ranony]].

Voaporofo fa famonoana [[sifotra]] mahomby ity zavamaniry ity sady fitaovana voajanahary amin' ny fifehezana an' io biby io. Ny [[Fikambanana Maneran-Tany momba ny Fahasalamana|Fikambanana]] [[Fikambanana Maneran-Tany momba ny Fahasalamana|Maneran-Tany momba ny Fahasalamana]] (OMS) dia nanoro hevitra ny fampiasana ''Euphorbia milii'' amin' ny fampihenana isa ny sifotra. Aretina avy amin' ny katsentsitra anaty [[ranomamy]] entin' ny sifotra mantsy ny [[takilodrano]] na [[Takilodrano|bilariziôzy]]. Ny zavatra azo avy amin' ny songonsongo dia ampiasaina mba hifehezana ny habetsahan' ny sifotra mba ho fiarovana amin' io [[katsentsitra]] io ([[kankandio]] na [[Kankandio|sokoraty]]).

== Fiaviany sy toerana aniriany ==
Avy any amin' ny faritra maina any amin' ny tapany atsimon' i [[Madagasikara]] ([[Faritra Androy|Androy]] sy [[Faritra Anosy|Anosy]]) io zavamaniry io izay mifanaraka amin' ny toetany mafana sy maina any. Any amin' ny faritra manana [[toetany antonony]] dia atao haingon-tanàna izy. 

== Ovan-karazana ao aminy ==
Ny ''Euphorbia'' ''milii'' dia karazan-javamaniry miovaova, ary kinovany maro efa voafaritra; ny sasany amin' ireo dia raisin' ny mpanoratra sasany ho karazana miavaka. Ny ''Euphorbia'' ''milii var. splendens'' (← ''Euphorbia'' ''splendens'') no heverina ho fiseho ara-batan' ny andriamanitra fara tampony ao amin' ny [[batoisma]], fivavahan' ny vitsy anisa arahin' ny foko Bodo any [[India]] Atsinanana sy any [[Nepaly]].

Indreto ny ovan-karazana ao aminy ao amin' ity karazana zavamaniry ity:

* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''bevilaniensis'' &lt;small&gt;(Croizat) Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''hislopii'' &lt;small&gt;(N.E.Br.) Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt; (← ''Euphorbia hislopii'')
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''imperatae'' &lt;small&gt;(Leandri) Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''longifolia'' &lt;small&gt;Rauh 1967&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''milii''
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''roseana'' &lt;small&gt;Marn.-Lap. 1962&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''splendens'' &lt;small&gt;(Bojer ex Hook.) Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt; (← ''Euphorbia splendens'' &lt;small&gt;Bojer ex Hook.&lt;/small&gt;)
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''tananarivae'' &lt;small&gt;(Leandri) Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''tenuispina'' &lt;small&gt;Rauh &amp; Razaf. 1991&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''tulearensis'' &lt;small&gt;Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia milii'' var. ''vulcanii'' &lt;small&gt;(Leandri) Ursch &amp; Leandri 1955&lt;/small&gt;

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Euphorbia]]''
* [[Songosongo]] (''Euphorbia milii'' &lt;small&gt;Des Moul.&lt;/small&gt; ''[[Pachypodium rosulatum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium ambongense]]'' &lt;small&gt;Poiss&lt;/small&gt;., ''[[Pachypodium densiflorum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;.)
* [[Somana]] (''Euphorbia milii, [[Euphorbia splendens]]'' &lt;small&gt;Bojer ex Hook.&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium rosulatum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;)
* [[Somona]] (''[[Euphorbia bojeri]]'' &lt;small&gt;Hook&lt;/small&gt;., ''Euphorbia milii'' &lt;small&gt;Des Moul.&lt;/small&gt; (na ''Euphorbia splendens'' &lt;small&gt;Bojer&lt;/small&gt;), ''[[Pachypodium densiflorum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium rosulatum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;)
* [[Somosomona]] (''[[Euphorbia bojeri]]'' &lt;small&gt;Hook&lt;/small&gt;., ''Euphorbia milii'' &lt;small&gt;Des&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Moulins&lt;/small&gt;)
* [[Songo (zavamaniry)|Songo]] (''[[Alluaudia ascendens]]'' &lt;small&gt;(Drake) Drake&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Cereus grandiflorus]]'' &lt;small&gt;Haworth&lt;/small&gt;, ''Euphorbia milii'' &lt;small&gt;Des&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Moulins&lt;/small&gt;)</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Anosibe Ambohiby</title>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Anosibe Ambohiby
|faritany=[[Faritanin'i Antananarivo|Antananarivo]]
|faritra = [[Bongolava]]
|isam-ponina=300
|firenena={{Madagasikara}}
|sary =
|haavo=1120
}}
'''Anosibe Ambohiby''' is a village in [[Madagasikara|Madagascar]] located {{Convert|8|km}} avaratratsinanan'i [[Antaniditra]] ao amin'ny vavan'ny volkano efa lany tamingana Ambohiby Massif . Anosibe no adika amin'ny hoe &quot;Nosy lehibe&quot;, nomena ny anaran'ireo renirano manodidina ny tanàna amin'ny lafiny efatra.

Ny tanàna dia ao amin'ny [[Distrika eto Madagasikara|distrikan'i]] [[Distrikan' i Tsiroanomandidy|Tsiroanomandidy]], izay ao anatin'ny [[Faritra Bongolava]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;Vox&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Haubursin|first=Christophe|date=2023-12-05|title=What's inside this crater in Madagascar?|work=Vox|publication-place=YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h42QVfrUVFw|access-date=2023-12-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== FIAINANY TALOHA ==
Ny [[2008|taona 2008]] no nanorenan’ireo tantsaha [[Betsileo]] avy ao amin’ny [[Distrikan' i Manandriana|Distrikan’i Manandriana]] ny Anosibe Ambohiby, {{Convert|380|km}} mianatsimo. Rehefa niharatsy ny habetsahan'ny olona tao amin'ny tanàna niaviany, dia nifindra monina ireo tantsaha mba hitady tany malalaka. Mamboly voly toy ny [[Sitry|voankazo voasary]] ny vohitra, na dia sarotra aza ny fitaterana miditra sy mivoaka ny tanàna noho ny faharatsian'ny lalana eo an-toerana . As of 2023 &lt;/link&gt;&lt;/link&gt; , trano manodidina ny 50 no mandrafitra ny tanàna ary misy mponina 300 eo ho eo. 

== Jeografia ==
Ny vohitra dia eo afovoan'ny kompania peratra alkaline misy renirano efatra mianavaratra, atsimo, atsinanana ary andrefan'ilay tanàna izay hita ao amin'ny rafitry ny peratra alkaline. Noho ny zavatra simika alkaline ao amin'ny tany, dia lonaka be ny faritra.

== Fitantanam-pitondrana ==
Anosibe Ambohiby dia tanàna tantsaha mitantana tena miaraka amin'ireo loholona sy lehiben'ny fokontany. Toa tafasaraka amin’ny [[Pôlitika eto Madagasikara|fitondrana malagasy lehibe kokoa.]]

== People ==
Avy any amin’ny [[Distrikan' i Manandriana|Distrikan’i Manadriana]] ny mponina teny Anosibe Ambohiby talohan’ny nifindrany tany Anosibe Ambohiby ary avy amin’ny foko [[Betsileo]] .

== Research ==
''Vox'' dia namorona lahatsary Youtube momba an'Anosibe Ambohib, antontan-taratasy voalohany momba ny tanàna amin'ny tantara voarakitra ivelan'ny Google Maps, izay tsy voamarika ho toerana akory hatramin'ny taona 2023.

== References ==
*   Ndivhuwo Cecilia Mukosi (2012). Petrogenesis of the Ambohiby Complex, Madagascar and the role of the Marion Hotspot plume (Thesis). doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.27096.80644.
== Rohy ivelany ==
{{Kaominina sy distrikan'ny Faritra Bongolava}}
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Faritra Bongolava]]
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Madagasikara]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Antiôkia any Pisidia</title>
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        <id>39692</id>
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      <text bytes="1195" sha1="f6656jufrnj6q9v8apxj3nud4snd8jp" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Antiocheia in Psidia.jpg|vignette|295x295px|Ny toerana nisy an' i Antiôkia any Pisidia]]
{{coord|36|12|17|N|36|10|54|E|}}
I '''Antiôkia any Pisidia''' na '''Antiôka any Pisidia''' dia tanàna taloha tao [[Pisidia]], faritry ny farihy ao [[Torkia]], faritanin' i Isparta ankehitriny. Teo amin' ny fihaonan' ny [[Ranomasina Mediteranea]] sy ny [[Ranomasina Egea]] no nisy azy, ary teo amin' ny faritra afovoan' i [[Anatôlia]], teo akaikin' ny sisin-tanin' i Pisidia sy ny an' i [[Frigia]] fahiny. Vokatr' izany dia fantatra hatramin' ny fiandohan' ny taonjato voalohany tamin' ny anarana hoe '''Antiôkia any Frigia''' izy. Atao hoe ''Antiocheia'' ''ad Pisidiam'' na ''Antiochia ad Pisidiam'' izy amin' ny [[Fiteny latina|teny latina]].

Ny toerana nisy an' io tanàna io dia tokony ho 1&amp;nbsp;km avaratr' i Yalvaç (na Yalobatch), tanàna vaovao  ao amin' ny faritanin' i Isparta. Teo amin' ny havoana iray nanana tampona mirefy 1&amp;nbsp;236&amp;nbsp;m i Antiôkia any Pisidia. Manamorona io tanàna io ao atsinanana ny hantsana lalin' ny renirano Anthius izay mikoriana mankany amin' ny farihy Eğirdir (amin' ny [[Fiteny tiorka|teny tiorka]]: Eğirdir Gölü).

[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao Torkia]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Camphora officinarum</title>
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        <id>15140</id>
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      <text bytes="2462" sha1="kqu08jm6ti31zoratrfbu4smp00lbld" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Cinnamomum camphora Turramurra railway.jpg|vignette|336x336px|Ravina sy voan' ny ravintsara]]
Ny '''''Camphora officinarum''''' na '''''Cinnamomum camphora''''' dia [[hazo]] maitso ravina sy tsy mihintsan-dravina, ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Lauraceae]]'', maniry mandavan-taona, mahatratra halava anelanelan' ny 15 sy 25 m, mafy ravina, izay ahazoana menaka fanao fanafody ny fitanehana sy ny fitsihana azy. Ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]] dia '''kamifaoro''', '''ravintsara''', '''ravitsara''', nefa tsy io ihany ny zavamaniry antsoina amin' io anarana io.

Amin' ny ankapobeny dia miendrika atody ny raviny izay mirefy 10 sm eo ho eo, izy mamoaka fofona mahery raha hosena amin' ny tanana na amin-javatra hafa. Be nofony ny voany izay boribory miloko manga matroka na mainty rehefa masaka. Zavamaniry avy any [[Sina]] sy [[Taioàna|Taioana]] ary [[Japana|Japàna]] ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'' nefa afaka maniry amin' ny faritra samihafa amin' ny kôntinenta hafa, anisan' izany ny eto Madagasikara.
[[Sary:Cinamommum camphora fruit.JPG|vignette|237x237px|Raviny sy voany]]
[[Sary:CamphrierTampon2.jpg|vignette|283x283px|Hazo ravintsaraao Tampon (nosy any [[La Réunion]]).|ankavia]]
Volena ho haingon-tanàna ny ravintsara noho ny raviny maitso lalandava, volena milahatra eny an-tsisin' arabe na eny afovoany any amin' ny tany manana toetany mafana.
[[Sary:Cinamommum camphora fruit2.JPG|vignette|285x285px|Raviny sy voany]]
Ny menaka azo avy amin' ny ravin' ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'' volena aty [[Madagasikara]], izay tondroina amin' ny anarana hoe &quot;ravintsara&quot; ihany koa, dia heverina ho fanafody mamono [[virosy]] sy mampifoha ny hery fiarovana ary fitsaboana amin' ny tsy fahazoana torimaso vokatry ny harerahana, ny tsy fahazotoa-misakafo, ny tsy fifantohana, ny fahamorà-malahelo, sns. Itsaboana ny aretin' ny fisefoana sy ny aretin' ny hoditra vokatry ny virosy koa io zavamaniry io.

Ny vatan' ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'', izay manana fofona maharitra mandavan-taona, dia halan' ny bibikely, anisan' izany ny lolo mpanimba lamba. Izany no antony andrafetana ny vata hitondrana [[lasoà]] na volom-biby hatao fitafiana amin' ny hazon' ny ''Cinnamomum camphora''.

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Cinnamomum]]''
* ''[[Camphora]]'' 
* ''[[Ravensara]]''
* [[Raokandro]]
* [[Ravintsara]] (''Camphora officinarum'', ''[[Cinnamomum verum]]'', ''[[Cryptocarya agathophylla]]'', ''[[Cryptocarya litoralis]]'', ''[[Vepris unifoliolata]]'')</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>1139786</id>
      <parentid>1139785</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T07:33:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Nandamina lahatsoratra</comment>
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      <text bytes="3425" sha1="f0l8pgbwz8952luqf6medye5m1s2k3e" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Cinnamomum camphora Turramurra railway.jpg|vignette|336x336px|Ravina sy voan' ny ravintsara]]
Ny '''''Camphora officinarum''''' na '''''Cinnamomum camphora''''' dia [[hazo]] maitso ravina sy tsy mihintsan-dravina, ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Lauraceae]]'', maniry mandavan-taona, mahatratra halava anelanelan' ny 15 sy 25 m, mafy ravina, izay ahazoana menaka fanao fanafody ny fitanehana sy ny fitsihana azy. Ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]] dia '''kamifaoro''', '''ravintsara''', '''ravitsara''', nefa tsy io ihany ny zavamaniry antsoina amin' io anarana io. Zavamaniry avy any [[Sina]] sy [[Taioàna|Taioana]] ary [[Japana|Japàna]] ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'' nefa afaka maniry amin' ny faritra samihafa amin' ny kôntinenta hafa, anisan' izany ny eto Madagasikara.

== Famariparitana ==
Hazo manana haavo antonony ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'', 15 ka hatramin' ny 30 m ny haavony. Mafy be ny hodiny hatsatra sy mitresatresaka mitsangana. Any [[Japàna]], izay iantsoana ilay hazo hoe ''kusunoki'', dia misy hazo dimy izay manana hodidina mirefy ny 20 m, ka ny lehibe indrindra, ''Kamō no Ōkusu'' (蒲生の大楠; &quot;Ravintsara lehibe an'i Kamō&quot;) dia manana savaivo 24,22 m.

=== Ravina ===
[[Sary:Cinamommum camphora fruit.JPG|vignette|237x237px|Raviny sy voany]]Mifandimby sy feno ny ravin' ny ''Camphora officinarum'' izay henjana sy maitso lalandava, manjelanjelatra sy misy savoka. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia mibikan' atody, manana halava manodidina ny 10 sm ary mamoaka fofona mahery rehefa hosena amin' ny tanana na amin-javatra hafa.

=== Vony ===
Amin' ny lohataona dia mamokatra ravina maitso mavana miaraka amin' ny voniny fotsy kely mamerovero ny ''Camphora officinarum''.

=== Voa ===
Mipetaka amin' ny [[Tangozan-dravina|tangozany]] maitso matevina ny voan' ny ''Camphora officinarum'' izay be nofony, boribory, izay miloko manga antitra na mainty rehefa masaka. Manodidina ny 1 sm ny savaivony.

== Fampiasana ==

=== Haingon-tanàna ===
[[Sary:CamphrierTampon2.jpg|vignette|283x283px|Hazo ravintsaraao Tampon (nosy any [[La Réunion]]).|ankavia]]
Volena ho haingon-tanàna ny ravintsara noho ny raviny maitso lalandava, volena milahatra eny an-tsisin' arabe na eny afovoany any amin' ny tany manana toetany mafana.

=== Fitsaboana ===
Ny [[menakamanitra]] azo avy amin' ny ravin' ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'' volena aty [[Madagasikara]], izay tondroina amin' ny anarana hoe &quot;ravintsara&quot; ihany koa, dia heverina ho fanafody mamono [[virosy]] sy mampifoha ny [[hery fiarovana]] ary fitsaboana amin' ny tsy fahazoana torimaso vokatry ny harerahana, ny tsy fahazotoan-komana, ny tsy fifantohana, ny fahamorà-malahelo, sns. Itsaboana ny aretin' ny [[fitaovam-pisefoana]] sy ny [[Aretin-koditra|aretin' ny hoditra]] vokatry ny virosy koa io zavamaniry io.

=== Fiarovana amin' ny bibikely ===
Halan' ny bibikely (anisan' izany ny lolo mpanimba lamba) ny vatan' ny ''Cinnamomum camphora'', izay manana fofona maharitra mandavan-taona. Izany no antony andrafetana ny vata hitondrana [[lasoà]] na volom-biby hatao fitafiana amin' ny hazon' ny ''Cinnamomum camphora''.

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Cinnamomum]]''
* ''[[Camphora]]'' 
* ''[[Ravensara]]''
* [[Raokandro]]
* [[Ravintsara]] (''Camphora officinarum'', ''[[Cinnamomum verum]]'', ''[[Cryptocarya agathophylla]]'', ''[[Cryptocarya litoralis]]'', ''[[Vepris unifoliolata]]'')
* [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara]]

== Loharano ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Empira Masina Rômana Jermanika</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>292063</id>
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      <text bytes="55" sha1="kkb8h7x42r8ldtrvpk0t9vi8g42rhg0" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Tantaran'i Alemaina]]
[[Sokajy:Empira Taloha]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Antakya</title>
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{{infobox tanàna
|tanàna=Antakya
|firenena={{Torkia}}
|isam-ponina=389.377
|velarantany=703
|faritany=[[Hatay]]
|faritra = 
|ben'ny tanàna=
|sary=Antakya - 2011-04-10.jpg
|saina =
}}
[[File:Hatay location Antakya.png|thumb|left|Sarintany mampiseho ny Distrikan'i Antakya ao amin'ny Faritanin'i Hatay]]
'''Antakya''' ([[Fiteny arabo|arabo]] : أنطاكية , fantatra taloha hoe ''Antiokia'' , [[fiteny grika|grika]] : Ἀντιόχεια ''Antiocheia'' ([[Fiteny malagasy|malagasy]]: [[Antiôkia]])) dia tanàna ao amin'ny distrikan'io anarana io ao amin'ny Faritanin'i Hatay ary misy mponina 389.377.

Tamin’ny andron’ny Romanina fahiny, dia i Antiokia no tanàna fahatelo lehibe indrindra eran-tany taorian’i [[Roma]] sy [[Aleksandria]]. Nihena tsikelikely ny lanjany taorian’ny fandringanana mafy tamin’ny taonjato faha-6 sy faha-13.


==Jereo koa==
* [[Antiôkia]]
*[[Istanbul]], [[Ankara]], [[Edirne]], [[Kayseri]], [[Diyarbakır]], [[Samsun]]

{{reflist}}
{{commonscat}}

[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao Torkia]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1058" sha1="n1zo1xqv62k8o3665z9mthwjimiib9j" xml:space="preserve">{{Coord|36|12|N|36|10|E}}
{{infobox tanàna
|tanàna=Antakya
|firenena={{Torkia}}
|isam-ponina=389.377
|velarantany=703
|haavo = 67
|faritany=[[Hatay]]
|faritra = 
|ben'ny tanàna=
|sary=Antakya - 2011-04-10.jpg
|saina =
}}
[[File:Hatay location Antakya.png|thumb|left|Sarintany mampiseho ny Distrikan'i Antakya ao amin'ny Faritanin'i Hatay]]
'''Antakya''' ([[Fiteny arabo|arabo]] : أنطاكية , fantatra taloha hoe ''Antiokia'' , [[fiteny grika|grika]] : Ἀντιόχεια ''Antiocheia'' ([[Fiteny malagasy|malagasy]]: [[Antiôkia]])) dia tanàna ao amin'ny distrikan'io anarana io ao amin'ny Faritanin'i Hatay ary misy mponina 389.377.

Tamin’ny andron’ny Romanina fahiny, dia i Antiokia no tanàna fahatelo lehibe indrindra eran-tany taorian’i [[Roma]] sy [[Aleksandria]]. Nihena tsikelikely ny lanjany taorian’ny fandringanana mafy tamin’ny taonjato faha-6 sy faha-13.


==Jereo koa==
* [[Antiôkia]]
*[[Istanbul]], [[Ankara]], [[Edirne]], [[Kayseri]], [[Diyarbakır]], [[Samsun]]

{{reflist}}
{{commonscat}}

[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao Torkia]]</text>
      <sha1>n1zo1xqv62k8o3665z9mthwjimiib9j</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Partido Colorado</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>296019</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139751</id>
      <parentid>1139633</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T05:30:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Presidential elections */</comment>
      <origin>1139751</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2488" sha1="brrdstj87uzot4up02r3gmmllh6kl8y" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Bandera Partido Colorado de Paraguay.svg|thumb|sainan'i Partido Colorado]]
[[File:Logo of the Colorado Party (Paraguay).svg|thumb|Antoko Colorado (Paraguay)]]
Ny '''Fikambanana Repoblika Nasionaly''' na - '''Partido Colorado''' (ANR-PC) ([[Fiteny espaniola|espaniola]]: ''Asociación Nacional Republicana, ANR'' Iray amin'ireo antoko roa manan-tantara roa ao amin'ny firenena izy io, ary mpifaninana aminy ny antoko Liberaly radical.

Nanomboka tamin'ny 1887, filohan'ny 21 {{Paragoay}} dia mpikambana ao amin'ny ''Antoko Colorado''. Ny antoko dia teo amin'ny fitondrana tsy tapaka hatramin'ny 1947, afa-tsy ny vanim-potoana 2008-2013.

==Tantara==
Natsangana tamin'ny 11 septambra 1887 avy amin'i Bernardino Caballerero, ny antoko dia nitantana ny firenena hatramin'ny 1904, avy eo nanomboka tamin'ny 1946 ka hatramin'ny taona 1946 ka hatramin'ny 2008 tsy nisy fahatapahan-kevitra. Nanomboka tamin'ny taona 1946 ka hatramin'ny 1962, dia ny antoko tokana ihany no nahazo azy.

=== Fifidianana filoham-pirenena ===
Fanamarihana: Nanomboka tamin'ny 1947 ka hatramin'ny 1962, ny Antoko Colorado no hany antoko ara-dalàna. Tsy nisy fifidianana malalaka sy ara-drariny raha tsy tamin'ny 1993.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
!Taona
!Kandida avy amin'ny antoko
! Vato
!'''%'''
!vokany
|-
|1953
|[[Federico Chávez]]
|224,788
|100%
|'''Voafidy (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)''' 
|-
|1954
| rowspan=&quot;8&quot; |[[Alfredo Stroessner]]
|236,191
|100%
|'''Voafidy (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)'''
|-
|1958
|295,414
|100%
|'''Voafidy (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)''' 
|-
|1963
|569,551
|92.3%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1968
|465,535
|71.6%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1973
|681,306
|84.7%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1978
|905,461
|90.8%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1983
|944,637
|91.0%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1988
|1,187,738
|89.6%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1989
|[[Andrés Rodríguez|Andrés Rodríguez]]
|882,957
|76.59%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1993
|[[Juan Carlos Wasmosy]]
|449,505
|41.78%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1998
|[[Raúl Cubas Grau]]
|887,196
|55.35%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2003
|[[Nicanor Duarte]]
|574,232
|38.30%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2008
|[[Blanca Ovelar]]
|573,995
|31.75%
|'''Resy''' 
|-
|2013
|[[Horacio Cartes]]
|1,104,169
|48.48%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2018
|[[Mario Abdo Benítez]]
|1,206,067
|48.96%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2023
|[[Santiago Peña]]
|1,292,079
|43.94%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|}

==Jereo koa==
*[[Santiago Peña]] filhaon'ny Paragoaia (2023- )


[[Sokajy:Antoko politika paragoiana]]
[[sokajy:Politika ao Paragoay|*]]</text>
      <sha1>brrdstj87uzot4up02r3gmmllh6kl8y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139752</id>
      <parentid>1139751</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T05:31:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Jereo koa */</comment>
      <origin>1139752</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2436" sha1="91evmu1jp0k5scpqs1t8rkex6ah0ozy" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Bandera Partido Colorado de Paraguay.svg|thumb|sainan'i Partido Colorado]]
[[File:Logo of the Colorado Party (Paraguay).svg|thumb|Antoko Colorado (Paraguay)]]
Ny '''Fikambanana Repoblika Nasionaly''' na - '''Partido Colorado''' (ANR-PC) ([[Fiteny espaniola|espaniola]]: ''Asociación Nacional Republicana, ANR'' Iray amin'ireo antoko roa manan-tantara roa ao amin'ny firenena izy io, ary mpifaninana aminy ny antoko Liberaly radical.

Nanomboka tamin'ny 1887, filohan'ny 21 {{Paragoay}} dia mpikambana ao amin'ny ''Antoko Colorado''. Ny antoko dia teo amin'ny fitondrana tsy tapaka hatramin'ny 1947, afa-tsy ny vanim-potoana 2008-2013.

==Tantara==
Natsangana tamin'ny 11 septambra 1887 avy amin'i Bernardino Caballerero, ny antoko dia nitantana ny firenena hatramin'ny 1904, avy eo nanomboka tamin'ny 1946 ka hatramin'ny taona 1946 ka hatramin'ny 2008 tsy nisy fahatapahan-kevitra. Nanomboka tamin'ny taona 1946 ka hatramin'ny 1962, dia ny antoko tokana ihany no nahazo azy.

=== Fifidianana filoham-pirenena ===
Fanamarihana: Nanomboka tamin'ny 1947 ka hatramin'ny 1962, ny Antoko Colorado no hany antoko ara-dalàna. Tsy nisy fifidianana malalaka sy ara-drariny raha tsy tamin'ny 1993.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
!Taona
!Kandida avy amin'ny antoko
! Vato
!'''%'''
!vokany
|-
|1953
|[[Federico Chávez]]
|224,788
|100%
|'''Voafidy (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)''' 
|-
|1954
| rowspan=&quot;8&quot; |[[Alfredo Stroessner]]
|236,191
|100%
|'''Voafidy (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)'''
|-
|1958
|295,414
|100%
|'''Voafidy (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)''' 
|-
|1963
|569,551
|92.3%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1968
|465,535
|71.6%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1973
|681,306
|84.7%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1978
|905,461
|90.8%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1983
|944,637
|91.0%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1988
|1,187,738
|89.6%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1989
|[[Andrés Rodríguez|Andrés Rodríguez]]
|882,957
|76.59%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1993
|[[Juan Carlos Wasmosy]]
|449,505
|41.78%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|1998
|[[Raúl Cubas Grau]]
|887,196
|55.35%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2003
|[[Nicanor Duarte]]
|574,232
|38.30%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2008
|[[Blanca Ovelar]]
|573,995
|31.75%
|'''Resy''' 
|-
|2013
|[[Horacio Cartes]]
|1,104,169
|48.48%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2018
|[[Mario Abdo Benítez]]
|1,206,067
|48.96%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|-
|2023
|[[Santiago Peña]]
|1,292,079
|43.94%
|'''Voafidy''' 
|}

==Jereo koa==

[[Sokajy:Antoko politika paragoiana]]
[[sokajy:Politika ao Paragoay|*]]</text>
      <sha1>91evmu1jp0k5scpqs1t8rkex6ah0ozy</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139753</id>
      <parentid>1139752</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T05:34:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Tantara */</comment>
      <origin>1139753</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2333" sha1="bl2o4ryw5wa1rznluozuq5ltmmdafdm" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Bandera Partido Colorado de Paraguay.svg|thumb|sainan'i Partido Colorado]]
[[File:Logo of the Colorado Party (Paraguay).svg|thumb|Antoko Colorado (Paraguay)]]
Ny '''Fikambanana Repoblika Nasionaly''' na - '''Partido Colorado''' (ANR-PC) ([[Fiteny espaniola|espaniola]]: ''Asociación Nacional Republicana, ANR'' Iray amin'ireo antoko roa manan-tantara roa ao amin'ny firenena izy io, ary mpifaninana aminy ny antoko Liberaly radical.

Nanomboka tamin'ny 1887, filohan'ny 21 {{Paragoay}} dia mpikambana ao amin'ny ''Antoko Colorado''. Ny antoko dia teo amin'ny fitondrana tsy tapaka hatramin'ny 1947, afa-tsy ny vanim-potoana 2008-2013.

==Tantara==
Natsangana tamin'ny 11 septambra 1887 avy amin'i Bernardino Caballerero, ny antoko dia nitantana ny firenena hatramin'ny 1904, avy eo nanomboka tamin'ny 1946 ka hatramin'ny taona 1946 ka hatramin'ny 2008 tsy nisy fahatapahan-kevitra. Nanomboka tamin'ny taona 1946 ka hatramin'ny 1962, dia ny antoko tokana ihany no nahazo azy.

=== Fifidianana filoham-pirenena ===
Fanamarihana: Nanomboka tamin'ny 1947 ka hatramin'ny 1962, ny Antoko Colorado no hany antoko ara-dalàna. Tsy nisy fifidianana malalaka sy ara-drariny raha tsy tamin'ny 1993.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
!Taona
!Kandida avy amin'ny antoko
! Vato
!'''%'''
!vokany
|-
|1953
|[[Federico Chávez]]
|224,788
|100%
|Voafidy&lt;br/&gt; (antoko ara-dalàna tokana)
|-
|1954
| rowspan=&quot;8&quot; |[[Alfredo Stroessner]]
|236,191
|100%
|Voafidy &lt;br/&gt;(antoko ara-dalàna tokana)
|-
|1958
|295,414
|100%
|Voafidy &lt;br/&gt;(antoko ara-dalàna tokana)
|-
|1963
|569,551
|92.3%
|Voafidy
|-
|1968
|465,535
|71.6%
|Voafidy
|-
|1973
|681,306
|84.7%
|Voafidy
|-
|1978
|905,461
|90.8%
|Voafidy
|-
|1983
|944,637
|91.0%
|Voafidy
|-
|1988
|1,187,738
|89.6%
|Voafidy
|-
|1989
|[[Andrés Rodríguez|Andrés Rodríguez]]
|882,957
|76.59%
|Voafidy
|-
|1993
|[[Juan Carlos Wasmosy]]
|449,505
|41.78%
|Voafidy
|-
|1998
|[[Raúl Cubas Grau]]
|887,196
|55.35%
|Voafidy
|-
|2003
|[[Nicanor Duarte]]
|574,232
|38.30%
|Voafidy
|-
|2008
|[[Blanca Ovelar]]
|573,995
|31.75%
|Resy
|-
|2013
|[[Horacio Cartes]]
|1,104,169
|48.48%
|Voafidy
|-
|2018
|[[Mario Abdo Benítez]]
|1,206,067
|48.96%
|Voafidy
|-
|2023
|[[Santiago Peña]]
|1,292,079
|43.94%
|Voafidy
|}

==Jereo koa==

[[Sokajy:Antoko politika paragoiana]]
[[sokajy:Politika ao Paragoay|*]]</text>
      <sha1>bl2o4ryw5wa1rznluozuq5ltmmdafdm</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Polux</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>296420</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139734</id>
      <parentid>1138151</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-24T15:42:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>INGERNA</username>
        <id>39738</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */ Raha manao fikarohana tsotra amin’ny teny hoe “sylvatest” ao amin’ny Google Scholar amin’izao fotoana izao, dia mivoaka manodidina ny 750 lahatsoratra sy asa fikarohana — toy ny tesisy doctorat, lahatsoratra voamarina ara-tsiansa (peer-reviewed), tatitra sy famelabelarana tamin’ny kongresy, ary mémoire injeniera — izay mitanisa ity teknolojia ity ho fomba fototra amin’ny fandrefesana tsy manimba ny modulus d’élasticité, ny densité dynamique ary ny fanoherana mekanikan’ny hazo. Io habets...</comment>
      <origin>1139734</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6477" sha1="k3bp6f7anpe883i3g9pvwiuuo1sy6px" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Polux 5 - Brésil 2.jpg|vignette|Fanadihadiana an'ny Polux 5]]
'''Polux''' dia fitaovana fandrefesana ahafahana manamarina ny toetry ny tsato-kazo hazo ampiasaina amin’ny herinaratra sy fifandraisan-davitra.

== Famaritana ==
Ny teknolojia Polux dia ahafahana manao fanombanana momba ny fiarovana sy ny fikojakojana&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |titre=Sécurité et durabilité des infrastructures sur poteaux en bois : un enjeu stratégique |url=https://www.construction21.org/france/articles/h/securite-et-durabilite-des-infrastructures-sur-poteaux-en-bois-un-enjeu-strategique.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Ireo fandrefesana dia manampy amin’ny fiarovana ny fiakarana amin’ny tsato-kazo ataon’ny mpiasa ary manamarina ny toetry ny hazo mba hanombanana ny androm-piainany sisa&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=fr |auteur=Fabienne Tisserand |titre=CBS : expertise des bois anciens et préconisations pour leur réemploi |url=http://www.leboisinternational.com/deuxieme-transformation/construction-bois/cbs-expertise-des-bois-anciens-et-preconisations-pour-leur-reemploi-702883.php/?latest |accès url=libre |site=www.leboisinternational.com, Le Bois International |date=2022-07-22 |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://artecbtp.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/IPS-3.pdf |title=kopian'ny arisiva |access-date=2025-11-19 |archive-date=2021-05-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517133642/https://artecbtp.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/IPS-3.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Miasa miaraka amin’ny rindranasa Picus izy, izay mampiasa angona azo avy amin’ny fandrefesana ny hakitroky ny hazo eo amin’ny haavon’ny tany sy ny fandrefesana hygroscopique&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |titre=The Importance of the Nondestructive Technologies for Wooden Poles Network Asset Management |url=https://www.ndt.net/article/v11n04/benoit/benoit.htm |site=www.ndt.net |consulté le=2023-07-30 }} {{Wayback|url=https://www.ndt.net/article/v11n04/benoit/benoit.htm |date=20150907144000 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;https://poles.com/WebRoot/Store4/Shops/08fd78c5-abfa-4217-9263-68fec9605ccc/MediaGallery/Internal_Treatment_Data__Doc/SEPOLECONF20112CMikeFreemanInspectionDevices2CCostBenefitAnalysis.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |titre=Polux® a Practical Non-Destructive Technology for Measurement of Wood Pole Strength |url=https://electricenergyonline.com/energy/magazine/10/article/Polux-a-Practical-Non-Destructive-Technology-for-Measurement-of-Wood-Pole-Strength.htm |site=Electric Energy Online |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Tantara ==
Ny teknolojia Polux dia novolavolaina tamin’ny fiandohan’ny taona 1990 nataon’ny profesora [[Jean-Luc Sandoz]], ho setrin’ny fangatahan’ny EDF izay niatrika olana roa: ny fiarovana sy ny faharetan’ny tsato-kazony&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=fr |auteur=Jean-Luc Sandoz |titre=Le bois dans la construction: innovations et perspectives |url=https://doi.org/10.5169/seals-80287 |site=Tracés - bulletin technique de la Suisse romande |date=19.06.2002 |doi=10.5169/seals-80287 |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Entin’ny orinasa CBS-Lifteam izany&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;.

Tamin’ny 2003, naseho tamin’ny faha-17 Congrès international des réseaux électriques de distribution tao Barcelone ity teknolojia ity&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |auteur=[[Jean-Luc Sandoz]], Yann Benoit |titre=In field non destructive tests for wooden poles for the security and the maintenance of the overhead power lines. |url=http://www.cired.net/publications/cired2003/reports/R%201-52.pdf |format=pdf |accès url=libre |site=cired.net |date=12-15 mai 2003 }} {{Wayback|url=http://www.cired.net/publications/cired2003/reports/R%201-52.pdf |date=20230813200915 }}&lt;/ref&gt;. Tamin’ny 2006, ny faha-14 symposium iraisam-pirenena momba ny fitsapana tsy manimba dia nampiseho ny fandrosoana nataon’ity teknolojia ity&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;.
Tamin’ny 2011, ny seminera iraisam-pirenena momba ny mpamatsy angovo herinaratra dia nampiseho ny fampiasana ny Polux any Alemaina, indrindra amin’ny ohatra an’ny Deutsche Telekom&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.cired.net/publications/cired2011/part1/papers/CIRED2011_1115_final.pdf CIRED]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ny kinova faha-5 dia ahafahana manangona sy manodina angona haingana kokoa, miaraka amin’ny fitaovana kely kokoa sy ny rindranasa Picus azo alaina amin’ny smartphone&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|auteur=Sophie Marenne |titre=CBS-CBT, l’expert mondial du bois enraciné en Suisse romande |url=https://agefi.com/actualites/entreprises/cbs-cbt-lexpert-mondial-du-bois-enracine-en-suisse-romande |accès url=limité |site=Agefi.com, L'Agefi |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Lien web |auteur=Fabienne Tisserand |titre=CBT : le contrôle non destructif du bois au service de son usage efficient |url=http://www.leboisinternational.com/premiere-transformation/exploitation-forestiere/cbt-le-controle-non-destructif-du-bois-au-service-de-son-usage-efficient-701246.php/?latest |accès url=libre |site=Le Bois International |date=2022-06-07 |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ny teknolojia Polux dia ampiasaina any amin’ny firenena maro, indrindra any Etazonia, Kanada ary Aostralia&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en-US |nom=beardsworth |titre=POLUX - Non Destructive Wood Pole Inspection |url=https://www.cleantech.org/1999/06/11/polux-non-destructive-wood-pole-inspection/ |site=Cleantech.Org |date=1999-06-11 |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;[https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/b59b478e-7b06-4b61-a5f0-e89532c5f6cf/downloads/1ch3kglpi_212058.pdf?ver=1552081674329 PowerPoint Presentation]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |titre=Nos anciens ont du talent : Zoom sur Jean-Luc Sandoz, promo 1983 |url=https://www.enstib.univ-lorraine.fr/fr/nos-anciens-ont-du-talent-zoom-sur-jean-luc-sandoz-promo-1983/ |site=École Nationale Supérieure des Technologies et Industries du Bois d'Épinal ENSTIB |date=2021-06-08 |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |titre=Innovative products for asset life extension {{!}} TEN Group |url=https://www.tengroup.com.au/blogs/news/2019/May/24/innovative_products_for_asset_life_extension |site=tengroup.com.au |consulté le=2023-07-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loka sy mari-boninahitra ==

* Tamin’ny 2003, ny Wall Street Journal dia nanome ny loka voalohany amin’ny fanavaozana ho an’ny teknolojia Polux&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB107004194977850100 Pole Position - WSJ]&lt;/ref&gt;.
== Fanampiny ==
=== Jereo koa ===
* [[Sylvatest]]

== Fanamarihana ==
&lt;references /&gt;
[[Sokajy:Fitaovana]]</text>
      <sha1>k3bp6f7anpe883i3g9pvwiuuo1sy6px</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sylvatest</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>296421</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139733</id>
      <parentid>1138144</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-24T15:40:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>INGERNA</username>
        <id>39738</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */ Mihazono. Ny ''Sylvatest'', fitaovana fandrefesana hazo amin'ny onjam-peo ultrason noforonin'i Jean-Luc Sandoz, dia voatonona ao amin'ny 750 fikarohana ara-tsiansa eo amin'ny Google Scholar (tezisy doktora, lahatsoratra ara-tsiansa, taratasy fivoriana). Ho an'i Madagasikara, izay manana hazo karazany 4 000 mahery sy izay miatrika ny olan'ny fanondranana an-tsokosoko ny palissandre sy ny hazomainty, ity teknolojia ity dia tena ilaina amin'ny famaritana ny toetra mekanika ny hazo, ny fano...</comment>
      <origin>1139733</origin>
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      <text bytes="3669" sha1="rzyn1de3tqy51vja15szq2vrpdj1rbj" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Réemploi test Sylvatest.jpg|vignette|Fanadihadiana an'ny Sylvatest 4 ]]
Ny '''Sylvatest''' dia fitaovana fandrefesana mampiasa ny ''ultrasons'' izay ahafahana manao fitiliana ankapobeny ny singa hazo iray mba hitsapana ny heriny na ny faharetany (résistance mécanique).

== Famaritana ==
Ny '''Sylvatest''' dia fitaovana fandrefesana mampiasa onja ultrasonika amin'ny fanaovana diagnostic amin'ny fomba feno momba ny singa hazo, amin'ny alalan'ny fandrefesana ny hafainganam-pandeha sy ny fandraisana angovo amin'ny onja ultrasonika mandalo amin'ny hazo. Izany dia manampy amin'ny fanombanana ny faharetan'ny hazo amin'ny alalan'ny toe-javatra ara-pahasalamany ny tron'ny hazo na ny hazo andrefesana, raha tsy misy fahavoazana.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Fabienne Tisserand|titre=CBT : le contrôle non destructif du bois au service de son usage efficient|url=http://www.leboisinternational.com/premiere-transformation/exploitation-forestiere/cbt-le-controle-non-destructif-du-bois-au-service-de-son-usage-efficient-701246.php/?latest|accès url=libre|site=www.leboisinternational.com, Le Bois International|date=2022-06-07|consulté le=2023-05-29}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}

== Teknolojia ==
Ity fitaovana ity dia miasa amin'ny fandefasana onja ultrasonika mankany amin'ny hazo, mandrefy ny hafainganam-pandehan'ireny onja ireny ary ny angovo raisin'ny hazo. Izy io dia novolavolain'ny Profesora [[Jean-Luc Sandoz]] tamin'ny EPFL tamin'ny taona 1984, ary ny fivoarany dia natanterahina tamin'ny taona 1998 miaraka amin'ny fikarohana nataon'i Yann Benoit. Tamin'ny taona 2022, ny dikan-teny vaovao an'ny Sylvatest dia nampiasa ny teknolojia Bluetooth, ka izany dia tsy mitaky tariby intsony&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.cahiers-techniques-batiment.fr/article/plus-d-ingenierie-moins-de-matiere-dans-la-construction-bois.68527 « Plus d’ingénierie, moins de matière dans la construction bois » - Cahiers Techniques du Bâtiment (CTB)]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Fampiasana ==
Ny Sylvatest dia ampiasaina manerana izao tontolo izao amin'ny tanjona isan-karazany, ao anatin'izany ny:

''Fanombanana hazo'': Manampy amin'ny fandrefesana ny kalitaon'ny hazo sy ny faharetany amin'ny tetikasa fanorenana.

''Fanamboarana amin'ny lova ara-tantara:'' Ampiasaina amin'ny fandrefesana ny toetry ny hazo amin'ny fanamboarana tranobe ara-tantara toy ny Entrepôts des magasins généraux de Paris, ny Cité Interdite ao Peking&lt;ref&gt;[https://immobilier.lefigaro.fr/article/de-la-fleche-de-notre-dame-a-la-cite-interdite-de-pekin-cette-technologie-franco-suisse-ausculte-le-bois-dans-tous-ses-etats-20251119 De la flèche de Notre-Dame à la Cité interdite de Pékin, cette technologie franco-suisse ausculte le bois dans tous ses états]&lt;/ref&gt;, ny Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris ary ny Château de Valère.

''Fankatoavana kalitao'': Ampiasaina ihany koa amin'ny fanombanana sy fanamarinana ny kalitaon'ny hazo ho an'ny fanomezana marika Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC), toy ny Bois des Alpes sy Bois de Chartreuse. &lt;ref&gt;[https://www.afriqueopinion.ch/sylvatest-de-bafoussam-a-valere/ SYLVATEST : De Bafoussam à Valère ! – Afrique Opinion]&lt;/ref&gt;

Misy an'ny Sylvatest ao anaty tany any amin'ny toerana ohatran'ny Azia. &lt;ref&gt;[https://bois.fordaq.com/news/Sylvatest_Asie_Sandoz_AlfadB_111743.html Le Sylvatest à la conquête de l'Asie]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Tsiahy sy Loharano ==
&lt;references/&gt;
*

== Lahatsoratra mifandraika ==
* [[Polux]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
* [Sylvatest – IPETech](https://ipetech.tech/tecnologias/sylvatest/)
* [Sylvatest 4 – Dianjiang Group](http://www.dianjianghk.com/product/showproduct.php?lang=en&amp;id=1226)

{{Portail|forêt|Technologie|Suisse}}
[[Sokajy:Fitaovana]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298988</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139826</id>
      <parentid>1138958</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T11:28:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Alexis Jazz</username>
        <id>20480</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>remove AI-generated image [[[w:User:Alexis Jazz/AJSDelinker|AJS Delinker]]]</comment>
      <origin>1139826</origin>
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      <text bytes="115044" sha1="8u0dwosj6f0i099dmakgy5u9soimkry" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Catharanthus roseus24 08 2012 (2).JPG|vignette|364x364px|Tonga na vonenina (''[[Tonga (zavamaniry)|Catharanthus roseus]]'')]]
Ny '''zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara''', izay misy karazana miisa 3&amp;nbsp;245, dia ampahany amin' ny karazan-javamaniry misy eto amin' ny [[Madagasikara|Nosy]], ka ny 60&amp;nbsp;% amin' izy ireo dia tsy hita raha tsy eto&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://ethnobotanyjournal.org/index.php/era/article/view/1591#:~:text=Results:%20The%20medicinal%20plants%20inventoried,most%20morbid%20ones%20in%20Madagascar. Synthesis and analysis of data on inventories of medicinal plants in Madagascar]&quot;, ''ethnobotanyjournal.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Andrianavalonirina A.M. et al, &quot;Etude ethnobotanique des plantes médicinales du district d’Antanifotsy, région de Vakinankaratra au Madagascar&quot;, ''RAMReS-PMTA'',  2023.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Anisan' ny [[zavamaniry fanao fanafody]] fantatra indrindra ny vonenina na tonga (''[[Catharanthus roseus]]''), ny vahona (''[[Aloe macroclada]]'' sy ''[[Aloe vera]]'' indrindraindrindra), ny ravintsara (''[[Camphora officinarum]]'' na ''[[Camphora officinarum|Cinnamomum camphora]]''), ny mandravasarotra (''[[Cinnamosma fragrans]]''), ny niaoly (''[[Melaleuca quinquenervia]]''), ny havozomangidy (''[[Ravensara aromatica]]''), ny katrafay (''[[Cedrelopsis grevei]]''), ary ny talapetraka (''[[Centella asiatica]]'').

== Anjara toeran' ny zavamaniry fanao fanafody ==

=== Mitsabo aretina maro ===
[[Sary:Harungana madagascariensis 1DS-II 1-7688.jpg|vignette|229x229px|Harongana (''[[Harungana madagascariensis]]''[[Harungana madagascariensis|)]]]]
I [[Madagasikara]] dia manana ny iray amin' ny [[farmakôpea]] nentim-paharazana manankarena indrindra eran-tany&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3407148/ Rainforest Pharmacopeia in Madagascar Provides High Value for Current Local and Prospective Global Uses]&quot;, ''pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.kloranebotanical.foundation/en/projects/improving-access-healthcare-through-medicinal-plants-northern-madagascar Improving access to healthcare through medicinal plants in Northern Madagascar]&quot;, ''www.kloranebotanical.foundation''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ahitana karazana miisa 3&amp;nbsp;245 ampiasaina amin' ny [[fitsaboana nentim-paharazana]] ny zavamaniry ao amin' ny Nosy&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338120269_Synthese_et_analyse_de_donnees_sur_les_inventaires_de_plantes_medicinales_de_Madagascar Synthèse et analyse de données sur les inventaires de plantes médicinales de Madagascar]&quot;, ''www.researchgate.net''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Andrianarivelo Miora Henintsoa, &quot;[https://univ-vakinankaratra.mg/public/uploads/livres/flore-et-plantes-medicinales-de-la-nouvelle-aire-protegee-de-manjakatompo-ankaratra.pdf Flore et plantes médicinales de la nouvelle aire protégée de Manjakatompo Ankaratra]&quot; (PDF), ''univ-vakinankaratra.mg'' (Mémoire de Master)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ary ny 60 % dia tsy fahita raha tsy eto Madagasikara&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Mampiseho ny fanadihadiana momba ny [[etnôbôtanika]] sy ny [[etnôfarmakôlôjia]] natao teto Madagasikara fa mahomby ny fitsaboana nentim-paharazana ampiasana zavamaniry amin' ny areti-mihanaka, ny aretin' ny [[fandevonan-kanina]], ny aretina vokatry ny [[katsentsitra]], ary koa ny aretina mitaiza sasany&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.ethnopharmacologia.org/bibliotheque-ethnopharmacologie/plantes-medicinales-de-madagascar/ Plantes médicinales de Madagascar]&quot;, ''www.ethnopharmacologia.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3407148/ Rainforest Pharmacopeia in Madagascar Provides High Value for Human Health]&quot;, ''pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ny aretin' ny fandevonan-kanina no sehatra isehoan' ny fandrosoan' ny farmakôpea malagasy, indrindra ny [[piriritra]], ny [[valan-dra]], ny fanaintainan' ny [[kibo]] ary aretina vokatry ny katsentsitra an-[[tsinay]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;R. Pernet et G. Meyer, &quot;[https://www.betsara.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Pharmacopee-de-Madagascar-Pernet.pdf Pharmacopée de Madagascar]&quot;, Publications de l'Institut de Recherche Scientifique, Tananarive Tsimbazaza, 1957, ''www.betsara.com.''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://moov.mg/article/102505-ireo-fahadisoana-mila-tandremana-hisoroana-ny-tsy-fahalevonan-kanina Ireo fahadisoana mila tandremana hisoroana ny tsy fahalevonan-kanina]&quot;, ''moov.mg'' (03/06/2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Anisan' ny anaovana fikarohana siantifika be indrindra amin' ny [[fitôterapia]] malagasy ihany koa ny [[tazomoka]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Pierre Rasoanaivo, &quot;[https://ethnobotanika.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Th%C3%A8se-Ethnobotanique-Ethnopharmacologie-plantes-contre-les-fi%C3%A8vres-paludisme-Madagascar-Boyer-2009.pdf Plantes utilisées traditionnellement contre les fièvres dans le nord de Madagascar]&quot; (Thèse), ''ethnobotanika.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.who.int/fr/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/artemisinin-resistance Paludisme : résistance partielle à l’artémisinine]&quot;, ''www.who.int''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Zavamaniry maro no nampiseho fiasa antiplasmôdialy anaty labôratoara, izany dia manazava ny fahalianan' ny mpikaroka momba ny fanafody nentim-paharazana ampiasaina amin' ity aretina ity (tazomoka)&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/8238253_Screening_extracts_of_Madagascan_plants_in_search_of_antiplasmodial_compounds Screening extracts of Madagascan plants in search of antiplasmodial compounds]&quot;, ''www.researchgate.net''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.
[[Sary:Phyllanthus amarus (Carry Me Seed) W3 IMG 3851.jpg|vignette|233x233px|Anakatsotsy na ambanivoa (''[[Phyllanthus amarus]]'')]]
Miseho tsy tapaka amin' ny boky ara-tsiansa mivoaka sy amin' ny fanadihadiana momba ny etnôbôtanika ny karazan-javamaniry sasany, indrindra ny katrafay (''[[Cedrelopsis grevei]]'') sy ny harongana (''[[Harungana madagascariensis]]'') ary anakatsotsy (''[[Phyllanthus amarus]]''). Malaza amin' ny fananana toetra mampitony famaivay, mamono [[mikrôba]], manampy ny fandevonan-kanina na mampihena ny [[tazo]] ireo zavamaniry ireo. Anisan' ny fantatra indrindra koa ny vonenina na tonga (''[[Catharanthus roseus]]''), ny vahona (''[[Aloe macroclada]]'' sy ''[[Aloe vera]]'' indrindraindrindra), ny ravintsara (''[[Camphora officinarum]]'' na ''[[Camphora officinarum|Cinnamomum camphora]]''), ny mandravasarotra (''[[Cinnamosma fragrans]]''), ny niaoly (''[[Melaleuca quinquenervia]]''), ny havozomangidy (''[[Ravensara aromatica]]'') ary ny talapetraka (''[[Centella asiatica]]'').

=== Mihoatra mankany amin' ny sehatra maneran-tany ===
[[Sary:Centella asiatica 6121.jpg|vignette|240x240px|Talapetraka (''[[Centella asiatica]]'')]]
Maromaro ny zavamaniry fanao fanafody malagasy izay efa nihoatra ny sata maha fanafody nentin-drazana azy ka nahazo laza iraisam-pirenena. Nodinihina ny mandravasarotra (''[[Cinnamosma fragrans]]'') noho ny fananany toetra mamono [[Bakteria NDM-1|bakteria]] sy [[virosy]]. Ny talapetraka (''[[Centella asiatica]]'') no nahatonga an' i Madagasikara ho anisan' ny mpanondrana an' io zavamaniry io be indrindra eran-tany, izay ampiasaina amin' ny fanafody fanasitranana aretin-koditra sy fanafody mampanolatra, toy ilay fanafody atao hoe ''Madécassol''. Ohatra iray hafa koa ny vonenina na trongatsy (''[[Catharanthus roseus]]'') izay malaza eto Madagasikara: ity zavamaniry ity dia nitarika ho amin' ny fanokanana ny [[alkalôida]] miady amin' ny homamiadana ampiasaina amin' ny fitsaboana môderina maneran-tany. Na izany aza dia mampiseho ny loza ateraky ny fitsaboan-tena ihany koa izy io: rehefa mihinana amin' ny fomba nentim-paharazana tsy misy fanaraha-maso ara-pitsaboana, dia mety ho tena hanapoizina.

=== Fetra ===
Na dia eo aza izany harena ananan' i Madagasikara momba ny zavamaniry fanao fanafody izany dia maro ny fampiasana zavamaniry izay mbola mifototra amin' ny fomba nentim-paharazana sy amin' ny fandalinana ara-tsiansa santatra fotsiny. Vitsy ny zavamaniry malagasy no nanaovana fanandramana ara-pitsaboana feno mifanaraka amin' ny fenitry ny farmakôlôjia môderina. Noho izany dia mitaky fahalalana marina momba ny karazana sy ny fanomanana ary ny fatra ny fampiasana zavamaniry hatao fanafody, ary tsy voasolo ny toro-hevitry ny mpitsaboa nandalim-pahaizana.

== Lisitra ==
[[Sary:Camphora officinarum in Palm House Schoenbrunn (3).jpg|vignette|262x262px|Ravintsara (''[[Camphora officinarum]]'')]]
Inty ny lisitry ny anarana ara-tsiansan' ny karazan-javamaniry fanao fanafody maniry eto [[Madagasikara]], arakarahin' ny anarana ahafantarana azy amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]. Marihina fa misy ny anarana iray amin' ny teny malagasy izay mety hanondro karazan-javamaniry roa na mihoatra. Amin' ireo anarana ara-tsiansa ireo dia misy ny efa nosoloana vokatry ny fikarohana taty aoriana nataon' ny manampahaizana.

=== A ===
[[Sary:Amaranthus spinosus kz01.jpg|vignette|311x311px|Anampantsy, tsirapahy (''[[Amaranthus spinosus]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Abelmoschus esculentus]] --'' gombo, tambazotse, tsirandranjaza
* ''[[Abelmoschus manihot]]''
* ''[[Abrus precatorius]]'' &lt;small&gt;Linné&lt;/small&gt; (mila fitandremana fa mety manapoizina ny voany) ''--'' kelimiefitra, masokoaky, masonamboangara, masonamboatora, masonombilahy, vahemboamena, &lt;u&gt;vahimboamena&lt;/u&gt;, voamahatorana, voamaintilany, voamaintorana, voamantorana, voamasotrandraka, voamatorana, voamboanamainty, voamboanamena, voamena (jm)
* ''[[Abutilon greveanum]]'' --  lahiriky (jm)
* ''[[Abutilon indicum]]'' ''-''&lt;nowiki/&gt;''-'' lahiriky
* ''[[Acacia decurrens]]''. --  akasia, halamborona, mimosa, mimôzà
* ''Acacia farnesiana'' &lt;small&gt;DC&lt;/small&gt;. (→''[[Vachellia farnesiana]]'') -- famahatra, tsorofotra, 
* ''Acacia morodavensis'' &lt;small&gt;Viguier&lt;/small&gt;. (→ ''[[Senegalia rovumae]]'') -- roibontsy,  rohibontsy,  robontsy, roinosy
* ''[[Acalypha indica]]'' ['''''[[:en:Acalypha_indica|e]]''''']
* ''[[Acalypha radula]]'' Baker (Tsiety) ['''''[[:ceb:Acalypha_radula|c]]''''']
* ''[[Acalypha reticulata]]'' (Poiret) (Fanavy/ Tsimbaleotra) -- bemangitra, marompototra, &lt;u&gt;tsimbaleotra&lt;/u&gt;, vahizato
* ''[[Acalypha]] sp.'' (Vahindranavavy II)
* ''[[Acanthopale madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Acanthospermum hispidum]]'' D.C (Bakakely) -- bakakely, fatika
* ''[[Acanthus montanus]]''
* ''[[Achyranthes aspera]]'' (← ''Achyranthes argentea, Achyranthes indica, Achyranthes obtusifolia'') -- fandrangojaza, tsipolitra, tsipolomanitra, tsiporomanitra, tsipotamena, tsipotemena, vatofosa, vatomposa
* ''[[Acmella oleracea]]'' (sady anana)
* ''[[Acridocarpus excelsus]]'' -- kimanga
* ''[[Adansonia digitata]] --'' baobaba, baobaza, baovola, bontona, boringy, fontana, rainiala, ringy, sefo, vonoa, vontana na vontona.
* ''[[Adansonia grandidieri]]'' -- renala, reniala, renibeala na vonoa.
* ''[[Adenanthera pavonina]] --'' volantsaramanga
* ''[[Adenia boinensis]]'' &lt;small&gt;Per de la Bathie --&lt;/small&gt; vahiranga
* ''[[Adenia gummifera]]''
* ''[[Adenium obesum]]''
* ''[[Adhatoda vasica]]'' (→ ''[[Justicia adhatoda]]'')
* ''[[Adiantum caudatum]]''
* ''[[Adiantum philippense]]''
* ''[[Aerva lanata]]'' (L.) Juss (→ ''[[Ouret lanata]]'' &lt;small&gt;(L.) Kuntze&lt;/small&gt;) -- anantarikomby, voalafotsy, volafotsy
* ''[[Aeschynomene brevifolia]]'' Poiret. (Sindahonimbohitra).
* ''[[Aeschynomene uniflora]]'' E. Meyer. (Sindahorindrano).
* ''[[Lingoza|Aframomum angustifolium]]''  K. Schum. -- &lt;u&gt;longoza&lt;/u&gt;
* [[Aframomum melegueta|A''framomum melegueta'']]
* ''[[Afzelia bijuga]]''
* ''[[Agauria salicifolia]] Hook''  (Angavodiana)
* [[Agauria plpyphylla|''Agauria'' ''plpyphylla'']] Hook (Angavodiana)
* ''[[Agave sisalana]]'' -- lafa, laloase, laloasy, taretra, taretsy
* ''[[Agelaea pentagyna]]'' (Lamk) Baillon (Vahy mainty)
* ''[[Ageratum conyzoides]]'' Linné -- ahimaimbo, ahimembo, alonimpantsaka, anajazavavy, andranompatsaka, bemaimbo, fotsivony, &lt;u&gt;hanitrimpantsaka&lt;/u&gt;, hanitrombalahy, timimbo, tinimbo, tsiafakanakandriana, tsiafakanandriana, tsifariparimaso
* ''[[Aidia densiflora]]''
* ''[[Aidia micrantha]]''
* ''[[Alangium salviifolium]]''
* ''[[Albizia adianthifolia]] --'' sambala, volomboroña
* ''Albizia aurisparsa'' Drake. (Masinanio)
* ''[[Albizia lebbeck]]'' -- alibizara, benoara, boanoara, bonara, bonoara
* ''Albizia saman'' (→ ''[[Samanea saman]]'')
* ''Albizzia fastigiata'' &lt;small&gt;Oliver&lt;/small&gt;. -- halamboro, hazomborona, &lt;u&gt;sambalahy&lt;/u&gt;, sambilahy, valomborona, volomboroña
* ''[[Albuca humilis]]''
* ''Alchemilla cryptantha'' Steudel. (Mahatanandofotsy I)
* ''[[Aleurites moluccanus]]'' -- mofotra, savoga, savokara, tanantanana ary tanatanana
* ''[[Allamanda cathartica]]''
* ''[[Allium cepa]]''
* ''[[Tongologasy|Allium sativum]]'' ''--'' tongologasy, tongolay, tongolonkova
* ''[[Allophylus africanus]]''
* ''Allophylus trichodesmus'' Radlkofer. (Sanatrinamboa) ;
* ''[[Aloe capitata]]''
* ''Aloe capitata'' Baker var. ''cipolicola'' H. Perr. (Vahon’olona).
* ''[[Aloe divaricata]]'' -- vahonandrano
* ''[[Aloe macroclada]]'' Baker. -- kisaondra, lahimbahona, vahombe, &lt;u&gt;vahona&lt;/u&gt;, vahonavahona
* ''[[Aloe vaombe]]'' -- vahombe, vahombey
* ''[[Alovera|Aloe vera]]'' -- vahona
* ''[[Alphonsea madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Alpinia galanga]]''
* ''[[Alpinia zerumbet]]''
* ''[[Alstonia boonei]]''
* ''[[Alternanthera pungens]]''
* ''[[Alternanthera sessilis]]''
* ''Alysicarpus bupleurifolius'' ADC. (Foko lahy).
* ''Alysicarpus nummularifolius'' ADC. (Mangorodefona, Vavonikena).
* ''[[Alysicarpus ovalifolius]]''
* ''[[Alysicarpus rugosus]]'' -- sarivary (jm)
* ''Alysicarpus'' sp. (Foko vavy).
* ''Alysicarpus'' sp. (Tokambody).
* ''[[Alysicarpus vaginalis]]''
* ''[[Amanita tainaomby]]'' R. Heim (Ola Tain'Omby)
* ''Amaranthus dubius'' Martius (Kiatondrambohira)
* ''Amaranthus hybridus'' Linné (Anamena)
* ''[[Amaranthus spinosus]] --'' anampantsa, anampatsimondry, anampantsy, anampatsa, añampatsy, anapatrika, anapatsalahy, dasy, fatikao, felipatika, kimoaelahy, kimoaevavy, kimoelahy, sabotraboay, tsirapahe, tsirapahy
* ''[[Amaranthus viridis]]''
* ''[[Ambavia gerrardii]]''
* ''[[Ambrosia artemisiifolia]]''
* ''Ambrosia maritima'' DC (Damsissa)
* ''[[Ammi majus]]''
* ''[[Ammi visnaga]]''
* ''Amygadalus persica'' Linné. (Paiso) ;
* ''[[Anacardium occidentale]] --''  abiba, abibo, habiba, koroso, mabiba, mahabiba, [[mahabibo]], tabiba, voambarika
* ''[[Anacolosa pervilleana]]''
* ''Anagallis tenuicaulis'' Baker. (Tsangamanitramparihy)
* ''[[Mananasy|Ananas comosus]]'' Merrill -- fandra, &lt;u&gt;mananasy&lt;/u&gt;, satra.
* ''Andasonia sp.'' (Za)
* ''[[Andrographis paniculata]]''
* ''[[Andropogon gayanus]]''
* ''Andropogon schoenanthus'' Linné (Veromanitra)
* ''[[Androya decaryi]]''
* ''[[Angraecum sesquipedale]]''
* ''[[Angraecum]]'' sp. (Valily vavy);
* ''[[Anisopappus chinensis]]''
* ''[[Anisotes madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Annona muricata]]''
* ''[[Annona squamosa]]''
* ''[[Anthemis nobilis]]'' Linné (Camomille)
* ''[[Antherotoma naudini]]'' Hooker fils. (Kimamimamitamabina) ;
* ''[[Anthocleista rhizophoroides]]'' Baker. (Ndanidemy)
* ''[[Anthospermum antsirabense]]'' A.M. Homolle. (Ahipoza)
* ''[[Anthospermum eminense]]'' Baker. (Alamiainga)
* ''[[Antidesma madagascariense]]'' -- baronala, taindalitra, varana, varona
* ''[[Antidesma petiolare]]'' Tulas. (Voavony)
* ''[[Aphloia theiformis]]'' Bennet ''--'' &lt;u&gt;voafotsy&lt;/u&gt;, fandramanana, hazondrano, kirandrambahivary, kirandrambehivavy, kirandrambiavy, maramanana, miaramanana
* ''[[Apodytes dimidiata]]''
* ''[[Aponogeton madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Arachis hypogaea]]'' Linné. (Voanjo).
* ''Ardisia fuscopilosa'' Baker. (Hazotohobavy) ;
* ''[[Argemone mexicana]]'' -- fantsimboay, betakoa
* ''Aristolochia acuminata'' Lamarck (Sovy)
* ''[[Aristolochia albida]]'' -- arova, fonetoangana, horovy, kita, rovy, sovy, titongana, titonganalika, totonga, tovimpatrana, voatotongana (jm) 
* ''[[Aristolochia petersiana]]''
* ''[[Artabotrys hexapetalus]]''
* ''[[Artemisia afra]]''
* ''[[Artemisia annua]]'' --
* ''[[Artemisia vulgaris]]''
* ''[[Artocarpus heterophyllus]]'' -- ampalibe
* ''[[Asclepia curassavica]]'' Linné (Fanoromena II)
* ''[[Asparagus africanus]]''
* ''[[Asparagus simulans]]'' Baker. (Ahitsifantatra)
* ''[[Asparagus vaginellatus]]'' Bojer. (Roimboalavo)
* ''[[Aspilia africana]]''
* ''[[Aspilia bojeri]]'' DC (Ampalimbohitra)
* ''[[Asplenium]]'' (Sensu stricto) (Tsipalo)
* ''[[Aster bakerianus]]''
* ''[[Aster perrieri]]''
* ''[[Asystasia gangetica]]''
* ''[[Athania brownii]]'' Hochr (Ramiary II, Ramizengy)
* ''[[Athrixia debilis]]'' DC (Anjavidy lahy)
* ''[[Athyrium filix-femina]]''
* ''[[Averrhoa carambola]]''
* ''[[Avicennia marina]] -''- afiafy, hafiafy, harongampanihy, honko, honkofotsy, honkolahy, mantsintay, mosotro (jm)
* ''[[Nimo|Azadirachta indica]]'' -- nimo
* ''[[Azima tetracantha]]'' --  fantsikandilany, filofilo, goramaky, goranaky, tsingilofilo

=== B ===
[[Sary:Burasaia madagascariensis1.png|vignette|290x290px|Borasaha, faritatsy, odiandro, vodihazo (''[[Burasaia madagascariensis]]'')]]
[[Sary:Brugmansia arborea 11.jpg|vignette|310x310px|Felandakolosy (''[[Brugmansia arborea]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Bacopa monnieri''
* ''Bakarella baronii'' baker. (Tongoalahy).
* ''Balanites madagascariensis''
* ''Bambusa madagascariensis''
* ''Bambusa vulgaris''
* ''Baphia madagascariensis''
* ''Barleria lupulina''
* ''Barleria madagascariensis''
* ''Barleria prionitis'' L. (Rointsokina II)
* ''Barringtonia asiatica''
* ''Barringtonia madagascariensis''
* ''Barringtonia racemosa''
* ''Basella alba''
* ''Baudouinia fluggeiformis''
* ''Baudouinia rouxevillei''
* ''Bauhinia grandidieri''
* ''Bauhinia hildebrandtii''
* ''Bauhinia madagascariensis''
* ''Bauhinia monandra''
* ''Bauhinia purpurea''
* ''Bauhinia variegata''
* ''Begonia lyallii''
* ''Begonia madagascariensis''
* ''Bertiera madagascariensis''
* ''Bertiera pervilleana''
* ''Bidens pilosa'' Linné (Tsipolitra)
* ''Biophytum sensitivum'' (Linné) DC. (Kifohafoha)
* ''Bixa orellana''
* ''Blechnum tabulare'' (Thunberg Kuhn) (Tsipahonamalon'a)
* ''Blepharis bojeriana''
* ''Blumea balsamifera''
* ''Blumea lacera''
* ''Blumea madagascariensis''
* ''Blumea mollis''
* ''Boerhavia coccinea''
* ''Boerhavia diffusa''
* ''Boerhavia repens''
* ''Bolbitis madagascariensis''
* ''Bonamia madagascariensis''
* ''Borassus madagascariensis''
* ''Borreria verticillata''
* ''Boscia madagascariensis''
* ''Boswellia madagascariensis''
* ''Brachylaena merana''
* ''[[Brachylaena microphylla]]'' Humbert (Peha)
* ''[[Brachylaena ramiflora]]'' (DC) H. Humbert ''--'' &lt;u&gt;hazotokana&lt;/u&gt;, kisaka, mananitra, mananotra, mananotsa, sotromorona
* ''Breonadia salicina'' (← ''Adina microcephala'')
* ''Brewiera sp.'' (Ovinandrongo)
* ''[[Brexia madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Brexia pluriflora]]''
* ''[[Bridelia madagascariensis]]''
* ''Bridelia micrantha''
* ''Bridelia pervilleana''
* ''Bridelia tulasneana''
* ''Brillantaisia madagascariensis''
* ''Brochoneura voury'' Warburg. (Raraha).
* ''[[Brugmansia arborea]]'' -- datiroa, felandakolosy
* ''[[Bryophyllum daigremontianum]]'' (= ''Kalanchoe daigremontiana'')
* ''Bryophyllum delagoense'' (= ''Kalanchoe delagoensis'')
* ''Bryophyllum pinnatum'' (= ''Kalanchoe pinnata'')
* ''[[Buchnera hispida]]'' Hamilt. (Tamborokijoa)
* ''[[Buchnera madagascariensis]]''
* ''Buddleja axillaris'' Willd ex Roemer et Schultes. (Seva Fotsy)
* ''Buddleja fusca'' Baker. (Seva Lahy)
* ''[[Buddleja indica]]''
* ''[[Buddleja madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Bulbophyllum madagascariense]]''
* ''[[Bulbostylis madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Burasaia madagascariensis]]'' -- ambarakasa, ambarasaha, ambarasaka, ambora, amboramanitra, amborasaha, amborasahamaitso, amborasahy, amborasaka, amboravaky, borasaha, faritatsy, faritsaty, hazondahy, odiandro, oditohina, alakamisy, vodihazo
* ''Burasia gracilis'' Decaisne. (Kotolahy)
* ''Burasia madagascariensis'' Duperit Thouars. (Ody Tohina)
* ''Burmannia madagascariensis''
* ''Bursera madagascariensis''
* ''Buxus madagascariensis''
* ''Byttneria madagascariensis''
* ''Byttneria melleri'' Baker var. triloba J. Ar. (Fanary) ;
* ''Byttneria pervillei''

=== C ===
[[Sary:Katra de oranjia 01.jpg|vignette|209x209px|Fananomahery, katra, tsiafakomby, vatolalaka (''[[Caesalpinia bonduc]]'')]]
[[Sary:Starr-120522-6135-Combretum coccineum-flowers-Iao Tropical Gardens of Maui-Maui (25116873056).jpg|vignette|208x208px|Halaitra, tamenaka (''[[Combretum coccineum]]'')]]
[[Sary:Peacock Flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) 2.jpg|vignette|209x209px|''[[Caesalpinia pulcherrima]]'']]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Cabucala crassifolia'' Pichon (Hazotandroka)
* ''Cabucala oblonga-ovata'' &lt;small&gt;Markgraff (Hentona)&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Cadaba virgata]]'' -- fandriandambo, hazomasina, irakoka, maintifo, tsiantsohilotsy, tsiariarianalotsy, tsiarinaliotsa
* ''[[Caesalpinia bonduc]]'' L. -- fananomahery, katra, tsiafakomby, &lt;u&gt;tsirifota&lt;/u&gt;, vatolalaka (jm)
* ''Caesalpinia bonducella'' (Roxb) Fleming (Vatolalaka)
* ''[[Caesalpinia pulcherrima]] --''
* ''Caesalpinia sepiaria'' Roxb (Tsiafakomby)
* ''[[Amberivatry|Cajanus cajan]]'' ''--'' ambarivatry, ambatry, amberivatry, ambiatrimbohitra, ambiatry, antsotry, asotrilahy, bokana, hazondandy, kiambatrimbohitsa, kivanja
* ''Cajanus indicus'' Spreng. (Ambiatry).
* ''Calantica cerasifolia'' Tul. (Hazoambo)
* ''Calliandra alternans'' Bentham. (Mandravasarotra I)
* ''Calliandra alternans'' Bentham. (Mandravasarotra I)
* ''Callisternum'' sp. (Niaouli)
* ''[[Calophyllum inophyllum]]'' Linné -- anganaro, foraha, forahabe, itakamaka, mafotra, takamaka, timbarika, tsindelo, &lt;u&gt;vintanina&lt;/u&gt;, vintaninaberavina, 24 voakoly, voakotry, voalavenona
* ''[[Calophyllum madagascariensis]]''
* ''Calophyllum parviflorum'' Baker (Vintanina)
* ''Calopyxis bernieriana'' (Tulasne) Perrier de la Bathie (Voatamenaka)
* ''[[Calotropis gigantea]]''
* ''[[Cananga odorata]]'' -- ilañilañy
* ''[[Canarium boivinii]]'' -- aramy, haramy, ramifotsy, ramimainty, ramimena, ramy, tambazotse
* ''[[Canarium madagascariense]]'' (←''Canarium madagascariensis'') ''--'' aramy, haramy, &lt;u&gt;ramy&lt;/u&gt; ary tambazotse
* ''Cannabis indica'' Linné (Rongony)
* ''Canthium baxifolium'' (Baker) Cavaco. (Fantsikahitra)
* ''Canthium erythroxyloides'' Baillon. (Ananamboa)
* ''Canthium'' sp. (Farimay)
* ''Canthium'' sp. (Voanananapaha lahy / vavy)
* ''Caperonia sp.'' (Vahindambo)
* ''[[Capsicum frutescens]]''
* ''Capsium annuum'' Linné. (Sakaipilo)
* ''[[Cardiospermum halicacabum]]'' L. Boj. -- voafaria, kisangy, masontsokina, poakpoaka, riado, siramboalavo, tsipoapoaka, vahifamakientana II;
* ''[[Papay|Carica papaya]]'' L. ''--'' mapaza, papay, paza, voapaza, &lt;u&gt;voampazalahy&lt;/u&gt;
* ''Carissa edulis'' Vahl var. ''subtrinervia'' (Fantsimbala)
* ''Casearia nigrescens'' Tul. var. ''lucida'' (Hazonakoholahy)
* ''Cassia alata'' Linné (→ ''[[Senna alata]]'') -- anjananjana
* ''Cassia laevigata'' Willd (Taikakoho)
* ''Cassia mimosoides'' Linné (Masina anio, Mendoravina)
* ''[[Cassia occidentalis]]'' Sond (= ''[[Senna occidentalis]]'') (Tsotsoranagatra)
* ''Cassinopsis madagascariensis'' H. Bn. (Hazomafaitra)
* ''Cassytha filiformis'' Linné. (Tsihiatofotra) ;
* ''[[Catharanthus roseus]]'' -- arivotambelona, befela, felabaratra, felatanamamba, heladolo, rivotambelona, salotsa, sarita, tonga, tongatse, trongatse, tsimatiririnina, tsingevika, vonenina
* ''Catharanthus trichophyllus'' sy ''Catharanthus trichophyllus'' ''coriaceus'' (Bak) Pichon (Felanjirika)
* ''Caucalis melanatha'' (Hoschter) Benth et Hook fils. (Tongotrandraka) ;
* ''[[Cedrelopsis grevei]]'' Baillon. -- katafa, katrafaina, &lt;u&gt;katrafay&lt;/u&gt;, katsafa, mampandry, mantora
* ''[[Ceiba pentandra]]'' -- hazomorengy, kaboaka, kapoaka, kapôka, landahazobe, landihazobe, laoaty, moraingy, pamba, pemba, pembabe
* ''Celosia trigyna'' L. (Velomitsotsorika)
* ''Centella asiatica'' (L.) Urban, forma abreviata. (Talapetraka) ;
* ''[[Centella asiatica]]'' -- anamanitra, anampetraka, anantahalaka, anantalapetraka, kiladitahalaka, korokorona, loviantsahonantanety, raivolesoka, silabola, talapetraka, viliantsahonantanety
* ''Cephalanthus spathelliformis'' Baker. (Sidindranto)
* ''Cerastinum africanum'' Oliv (Tsivahadrenikely)
* ''Cerasus padus'' DC. (Paiso voaloboka)
* ''Cereus sp.'' (Raketa)
* ''[[Chadsia grevei]]'' --  amontilahy, monty, moty, tsivoninjao (jm)
* ''Chapeliera madagascariensis'' AR. RH. (Ravimbolo)
* ''[[Chassalia bojeri]]''
* ''[[Chassalia princei]]''
* ''[[Chenopodium ambrosioides]]'' Linné -- akatasavola, akatasoavaly, bemaimbo, &lt;u&gt;taimborontsiloza&lt;/u&gt;, tainivorontsiloza, tetrolokoloko, tetrolokolona (rm, jm)
* ''Chenopodium bonum henricum'' Linné (Takasimboloina)
* ''Chenopodium murale'' Linné (Anambodihena)
* ''Chlerodendron heretophyllum'' R. Br. (Fantsinakohoy)
* ''[[Chromolaena odorata]]''
* ''Chrysanthellum indicum'' Linné (Trakambazimba)
* ''Cineraria anampoza'' Baker (Anampoza)
* ''Cinnamomosma fragrans'' Baillon (Mandravasarotra II)
* ''[[Camphora officinarum|Cinnamomum camphora]]'' Linné. ''--'' &lt;u&gt;ravintsara&lt;/u&gt;, ravitsara
* ''[[Cinnamomum verum]]'' --
* ''[[Cinnamomum zeylanicum]]'' Breyn. -- andrembavinaveotra, hazokanelina, hazomanitra, kanelina, ravintsara
* ''[[Cinnamosma fragrans]]'' -- fanalamangidy, [[mandravasarotra]], molotrobeantiniaina, motrebetinainy, motrobeantinena, saro
* ''[[Cinnamosma macrocarpa]]'' --
* ''[[Cinnamosma madagascariensis]]'' -- sakaihazo, sakarivohazo, vahabahatra
* ''Cissampelos pareira'' Linné. (Vahivoriavina)
* ''Cissampelos perrieri'' Diels. (Vahimavo)
* ''Cissampelos'' sp. (Ramilelatra)
* ''[[Cissus quadrangularis]]''
* ''[[Citrulus lanatus]] --'' hetsihetsy, makatendry, tsikiry, voabe, voaketrihetry, voamanga, voanketsihetsy, voantsikiry, voasavy, voazavo (jm)
* ''[[Citrus aurantiifolia]]'' Swing. -- (Voasary makirana)angy, besenta, hangy
* ''[[Citrus aurantium]]'' Linné. (''Citrus aurantium'' var. ) (Voatolongo).
* ''[[Citrus hystrix]] -''- voangabe, voangibe
* ''[[Citrus limon]]'' -- voasarimakirana
* ''Citrus'' sp. (Voasary mandina)
* ''Claoxylon bakerianum'' Baillon (Sitrakafavoa)
* ''[[Cleistanthus boivinianus]] --'' tanatanampotsy
* ''[[Cleistanthus madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Cleistopholis madagascariensis]]''
* ''Clematis mauritiana'' Lamarck. (Farimaty)
* ''Clematis trifida'' Hook. (Fotsivolomanoka)
* ''[[Cleome gynandra]]''
* ''[[Cleome viscosa]]'' -- kiafafalahy (jm)
* ''Clerodendron hircinum'' Schauer var. dentatum Moldenke. (Vanginamboa) 
* ''Clerodendron putre'' Sch. (Tsantsambaitra IV)
* ''Clerodendron pyrifolium'' J.G. Baker. (Vatoana)
* ''[[Clerodendrum myricoides]]''
* ''Climatis mauritiana'' Lamarck. (Vahintseva).
* ''[[Clitoria ternatea]]'' -- famehifary, vahintsikomba
* ''[[Cnestis polyphylla]] -''- tokambahatra, tokambahatsa, tokambahitra, tokambahy, tongambahitsy, tongambiliotsio, tongombahiby, tsefaka, vahipika, voahento, voantsefaka, voapika, voasefaka, voasefakafotsy
* ''[[Voanio|Cocos nucifera]]'' Linné ''-''- voanio
* ''Coffea arabica'' Pierre. (Kafe gasy)
* ''Coffea liberica'' Pierre. (Kafe Liberia)
* ''Coleus aromaticus'' Benth (Ahibitsy)
* ''Coleus bojeri'' Baker (Bororom-parihy)
* ''Colocasia antiquorum'' Sch (Saonjo)
* ''[[Colocasia esculenta]]'' (Linné) Schot var. ''aquatilis'' (Saonjon-drano)
* ''[[Combretum coccineum]]'' (← ''Quisqualis indica'') -- halaitra, tamenake (jm)
* ''Combretum micrantum'' G. Don (Kankiliba)
* ''[[Commelina benghalensis]]'' -- tsimativonoina
* ''[[Commelina diffusa]]'' -- ahidimaño, tsimativonoina.
* ''Commelina madagascariensis'' Clarke (Nifinankanga)
* ''Commelina nudiflora'' Linné (Tsimativonoina)
* ''[[Commiphora madagascariensis]]''
* ''[[Commiphora simplicifolia]]'' -- daro, fantsakatsa, fatsakatsa, mangory, sangatsy, sengatsy (jm)
* ''Conyza aegyptiaca'' Aiton (DC) (Kelivoloina II)
* ''Conyza garnieri'' Klatt (Miandramidrika)
* ''Conyza hitella'' A. de Candolle (Dingandingantahalaka)
* ''[[Cordia myxa]]'' --  lamotinalika, magora, &lt;u&gt;taindelokarana&lt;/u&gt;, tsimiranjo (jm)
* ''Cosmos bipinnatus'' Linné (Cosmos)
* ''Craspidospermum verticillatum'' Bojer (Vandrika)
* ''Crassocephalum bojeri'' (DC) Robyns (Kimalahona)
* ''Crassocephalum rubens'' (Jacquin) Sp Moore (Anandrambo)
* ''Crassocephalum sarcobasis'' DC (Anandrambo)
* ''Crinum asiaticum'' Roxb (Tsitsaontsaona)
* ''Crotalaria diosmaefolia'' Bentham. (Voatelinondry).
* ''Crotalaria fulva'' Roxberg. (Crotalaria fulva Roxberg).
* ''[[Crotalaria retusa]]'' Linné -- akondrojaza, akondrongolo, ambarivatrindolo, amberivatrindolo, &lt;u&gt;ambiatindolo&lt;/u&gt;, ambiatrindolo, andriambavibe, bosy, diankazolahy, faliakoho, famonoakoho, hintsakintsaka, kinesakinesa, kinsakinsa, kitsakitsanakoho, kitsakitsanankizy, kitsakitsandomohina, mangakely, tsiakondroakondro, tsimembo, tsingirigiry, 116 voapika
* ''Crotalaria saltiana'' Andrew. (Ambiatrimbohitra).
* ''Crotalaria'' sp. (Hazongaga II).
* ''Crotalaria striata'' DC. (Voakirintsana).
* ''Crotalaria tenuis'' Baker. (Foko).
* ''Crotalaria xanthoclada'' Bojer. (Maitsoririnina I).
* ''Croton catatii'' Baillon. (Andriambolafotsy)
* ''[[Croton dichogamus]]''
* ''[[Croton malgassicus]]''
* ''[[Croton noronhae]]'' -- andriambavifoty, anizety, fanafa, fotsiavadika, fotsiavady, kitimaroanaka, ndriambolafotsy
* ''Croton sp.'' (Somorona hazo)
* ''Croton stannaeum'' Baillon (Sily)
* ''[[Cryptostegia madagascariensis]]'' --  lombiro, lombiry (jm)
* ''Cucurbita maxima'' Linné (Voatavo)
* ''[[Cucumis melo|Cucurmis melo]]'' L. (Voatango vavy)
* ''[[Cucurmis sativus]]'' L. (Voatango lahy)
* ''[[Tamotamo|Curcuma longa]]'' L. -- gingisy, gingiza, &lt;u&gt;tamotamo&lt;/u&gt;, vaza, vogotany
* ''[[Curcuma zedoaria]]'' --
* ''[[Cussonia bojeri]]'' -- hazongoaika, hazotsara, tsiahilika, tsingila, tsingilo
* ''Cussonia fraxinifolia'' Baker (Vatsilana)
* ''[[Cussonia spicata]]''
* ''Cyanotis nodiflora'' Kunt (Evonevona)
* ''Cyathula cylindrica'' (Bojer) Moquin (Tangongona)
* ''[[Cymbopogon citratus]]'' -- veromanitra, fantakamanitra, fatakamanitra, fiahana, fiehana, verofehana, verofehina, veromafaika.
* ''[[Cymbopogon nardus]]''
* ''Cynanchum andrigitrense'' Choux (Vahinato)
* ''Cynara scolimus'' L. (Artichaut)
* ''[[Cynodon dactylon]]'' Pers -- arampandrotra, arapandrotra, fandrahana, fandropalana, fandrotrarana, fandrotsana, firifiry, &lt;u&gt;horomainty&lt;/u&gt;, kidesy, kidresy, kindrese, kindresy, ladintrambo, rampadrotsa, rapandrotra, vahitsitafitahady, vandrahana, volonaondry, volotsaka
* ''Cynoglossum rochelia'' DC (Anamaoty)
* ''[[Cyperus articulatus]]'' Linné -- bitono, &lt;u&gt;mita&lt;/u&gt;, mito, moita, tsimitamita, vondoha
* ''Cyperus compactus'' Lamarck (Fitohizam-balala)
* ''Cyperus distans'' L.F. (Kirindrambohitra II)
* ''[[Cyperus esculentus]]'' -- karekika, karepoka
* ''Cyperus madagascariensis'' Roemer et Schultze (Vendramparihy, Zozoro)
* ''[[Cyperus rotundus]]''
* ''[[Cyphostemma microdipterum]]'' (Baker) Descoings -- famakientana, &lt;u&gt;vahy famakientana&lt;/u&gt;

=== D ===
[[Sary:Datura innoxia Mill. flower, buds and foliage.jpg|vignette|278x278px|Kinakoho, ramiarana, ramiary (''[[Datura innoxia]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Dactyloctenium aegypticum'' (Linné) P. Beauv (Ahitrombilahy)
* ''Dalbergia purpurascens'' Baillon. (Hitsika).
* ''Dalbergia'' sp. (Lanary).
* ''Dalechampia clematidifolia'' Bojer (Teloravina)
* ''Danais cernua'' Baker. (Bongontany)
* ''Danais volubilis'' Baker. (Bongon-drano)
* ''[[Datura alba]]'' Linné. (Ramiary / Roingivy)
* ''Datura arborea'' Linné. (→ ''[[Brugmansia arborea]]'')
* ''[[Datura innoxia]]'' (na ''Dature inoxia'') ''--''  (jm)
* ''[[Datura tatula]]'' Linné. (Ramiary / Roingivy) -- kirary, ramiarana, voandramiary (jm)
* ''[[Desmodium cajanifolium]]''. (Olana).
* ''[[Desmodium canum]]'' SCHI et THEL. (Tsilavondrivotra).
* ''[[Desmodium lasiocarpum]]'' Decaryi. (Lambohenjana).
* ''[[Desmodium salicifolium]]'' DC. (Voapidrano).
* ''[[Desmodium triflorum]]'' DC. (Voapibohitra).
* ''[[Dianella ensifolia]]'' (L.) Redouté. (Kivondrombohitra)
* ''Dichaetanthera cordifolia'' Baker. (Voatrotraka)
* ''Dichaetanthera'' sp. (Hidina)
* ''Dichapetalum chlorinum'' (Tul) Engler. (Voambahimazana)
* ''Dichondra repens'' Forst (Telafoetra)
* ''Dichrocephala latifolia'' DC (Ahibihidrina)
* ''[[Dicoma incarna]]'' -- peha
* ''Dicoryphe viticoides'' Baker (Tsitsihina)
* ''[[Didierea madagascariensis]]'' -- sohongy, sogno, sogny, sony, soribarika (jm)
* ''Didrostachys tenuifolia'' Benth. (Famahatra)
* ''Didrostachys tenuifolia'' Bentham. (Roimainty II)
* ''Dilobeia thouarsii'' R. et S. (Ramandriana)
* ''Diodia sarmentosa'' Sweet. (Leiamenarana)
* ''[[Dioscorea macabiha]]'' Jumelle et Perrier (Babangy)
* ''[[Dioscorea oviala]]'' Baker (Oviala)
* ''Diospyros sp.'' (Hazondriana)
* ''Dodonaea madagascariensis'' Radlkofer. (Tsitoavana)
* ''Dombeya'' sp. (Fimpona)
* ''Dombeya'' sp. (Satrikoefamaratra)
* ''[[Dracaena reflexa]]'' Baker. (Tavola)
* ''Dracaena'' sp. (Hasina madinidravina)
* ''[[Drosera madagascariensis]]'' ''--''
* ''[[Drosera ramanitacea]]'' Burchell. -- kimatanandro, mahatanando, &lt;u&gt;mahatanandomena&lt;/u&gt;
* ''Drymaria cordata'' Willd (Anantarika)

=== E ===
[[Sary:Eucalyptus amygdalina flower buds.jpg|vignette|276x276px| Kininina (''[[Eucalyptus amygdalina]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Elaeodendron sp.'' (Hazondrano II et III)
* ''[[Eleodendron oliganthum]]'' Baker (Fanazava I)
* ''[[Eleonorus tristis]]'' Hackel (Ahitsoritra)
* ''Elephantus scaper'' L. (Tambakotambako)
* ''Embelia concinna'' Baker. (Takasina)
* ''Embelia nummulariofolia'' Baker. (Tanterakala Vavy)
* ''Embelia obovata'' Mez. (Tanterakala)
* ''Embelia pyrifolia'' Wild. (Tanterakala Lahy)
* ''Emilia bathiaei'' H. Humbert (Anamananajary)
* ''Emilia citrina'' DC (Tsiontsiona)
* ''Emilia graminea'' DC (Anantahalaka II)
* ''[[Entada abyssinica]]'' (Vahikarabo)
* ''[[Entada chrysostachys]]'' (Sweet) Drake. (Fano)
* ''[[Enterospermum madagascariense]]'' -- masanjoana, masinjany, masinjoana, masonjana
* ''Epallage anemonifolia'' DC (Anjavidy vavy)
* ''Epallage dentata'' DC (Mafaitraty)
* ''Equisetum rainosissimum'' Desf. (Kitohitohy)
* ''Erigeron naudinii'' Bonnier (Aferontanimbohira madinika, Ahibahiny)
* ''[[Eriobotrya japonica]]'' Lindl. (Bibasy)
* ''Eriocaulon bifistulozum'' von Heurck (Kisangandrano vavy)
* ''Eriosema procumbens'' Benth. (Fokondantra).
* ''Erythroxylum discolor'' Bojer. (Taimboalavo)
* ''Erythroxylum ferrugineum'' Cav. (Malaimbovony)
* ''Erythroxylum gerardii'' Baker (Fanjoana)
* ''Eucalyptus'' sp. (Kininimboasary)
* ''Eucalyptus'' spp. -- kininina
* ''Eugenia aromatica'' Linné. (→ ''[[Jirofo (zavamaniry)|Syzygium aromaticum]]'') (Jirofo)
* ''Eugenia cyclophylla'' Baker. (Voaoriory).
* ''[[Eugenia jambolana]]'' L. -- rotra, &lt;u&gt;robazaha&lt;/u&gt;, rotrambazaha, rotravazaha, varotra
* ''Eugenia phillyreaefolia'' Baker. (Rotra)
* ''Eulalia villosa'' (Thunb) Nees (Mafáibaratra)
* ''Eulophia madagascariensis'' Kranzl. (Tongolomboalavo)
* ''Euphorbia (section Tithymalus) emirnense'' Baker. (Fanovony)
* ''[[Euphorbia hirta]]'' Linné -- ahidinono, ahidronono, aidinono, fampinonoana, kironono, tambavy, tanampotsihelika, tsimenamena, &lt;u&gt;zanraobera&lt;/u&gt; (Jean Robert II)
* ''[[Euphorbia alluaudii]]'' -- betondro, famata, famatabetondro (jm)
* ''[[Euphorbia prostrata]]'' -- kimenamena (jm)
* ''[[Euphorbia stenoclada]]'' -- famata, famatabotribotrika, famatabotrika, famata-hamatse, hamatra, hamatse, hamatsy, hamotse, lokofamata, mosotse (jm)
* [[Euphorbia thymifolia|''Euphorbia'' ''thymifolia'']] Linné (Jean Robert I)
* ''[[Euphorbia tirucalli]]'' -- famata, laro
* ''[[Euphorbia tithymaloides]]'' (← ''[[Pedilanthus tithymaloides]]'') -- bôridira (jm)
* ''Euphorbia tulasneana'' Baillon. (Harina)
* ''Evodia madagascariensis'' Baker. (Ampody madinika)
* ''Evonymus elaeodendroides'' Loesener (Rangy)
* ''Exacum quinquenervium'' Grisebach (Aferontany hazo)
* ''Exacum tsimihety'' H. Humbert (Betarosa)

=== F ===
[[Sary:Flacourtia indica fruit in Hyderabad W IMG 7482.jpg|vignette|224x224px|Jingôma, lamontiala, lamonty, lamotsy, lamoty, ramontsy (''[[Flacourtia indica]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Faureo forficuliflora'' Baker. (Hazombaroa)
* ''[[Fernandoa madagacrariensis]]'' -- somontsohy (jm)
* ''[[Ficus apodocephale]]'' Baker. (Voarabe).
* ''[[Ficus baroni]]'' -- amonta, amontambavy, amontana, amontandahy, aviavindahy, hafotra, nohondahy, nonokaberavina, nonokorovana, nonondahy, nonosay, voara, voarabe 
* ''Ficus megapoda'' Baker (→''[[Ficus polita]]'') (Aviavy, ''Mananona'')
* ''[[Ficus melleri]]'' Baker. (Nonoka Beravina)
* ''Ficus polyphlebia'' Baker. (Fompohona)
* ''Ficus pyrifolia'' Lam. (Nonoka madinidravina)
* ''[[Ficus sakalavarum]]'' -- adabo,  adabobe, adabolatsaka, adabonkoera, adabonomby, dabolatsaka (jm) 
* ''Ficus soroceoides'' Baker. (Ampaly)
* [[Ficus trichopoda|''Ficus'' ''trichopoda'']] Baker. (Aviavy)
* ''[[Flacourtia indica]]'' (← ''Flacourtia ramontchi'' l'Hérit.) -- hazombavy, jingôma, lamoty, ramontsy, tsingoma, tsongoma, voalamoty, voatronaka, voavoa (jm)
* ''Flagellaria indica'' L. (Vahipika)
* ''Floscopa glomeraia'' Hasskarl (Mahaleomitatao)
* ''[[Flueggea virosa]]'' (← ''Flueggea microcarpa'') -- atsikana, fantsikakolahy, kotika, kotikana, patikahoko, teto, voafotsikotikana (jm)

=== G ===
[[Sary:Gossypium herbaceum 004.JPG|vignette|276x276px|Hasikitoky, landihazo (''[[Gossypium herbaceum]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Geisoriza bojeri]]'' Baker (Tongolombato II)
* ''[[Geranium simense]]'' Hochstetter (Mahatanandofotsy II)
* ''[[Gerbera elliptica]]'' Humbert (Fotsiavadika, Kelivoloina I)
* ''[[Gerbera hypochaeridoides]]'' Baker (Marovatra)
* ''[[Gladiolus garniera]]'' Klatt (Kisesidahy)
* ''[[Glochidion oreichtitum]]'' J. Leand. (Ahidratsy)
* ''Gnaphalium luteo album'' L. (Ahipotsy II)
* ''[[Gnidia danguyana]]'' Leandri. (Avoha)
* ''[[Gomphocarpus cornutus]]'' Decaisne (Fanory)
* ''[[Gomphocarpus fruticosus]]'' -- fandemy, faniry, fanoro, matsivina, poaka, tandemy, voamasivena
* ''[[Gossypium herbaceum]]'' -- hasikitoky, landihazo (jm)
* ''[[Grewia lavalanensis]]'' H. Bn. (Saily).
* ''Grewia'' sp. (Mandrianketra)
* ''Gunnera perpansa'' L. (Tangina)
* ''[[Gymnanthemum appendiculatum]]'' -- [[ambiaty]]
* ''[[Gymnosporia commiphoroides]]'' H. Perr (Roitsokina)
* ''[[Gymnosporia divaricata]]'' Baker (Fantsimbala II)
* ''[[Gymnosporia linearis]]'' (Linné fils) Loesener (Tsingilofilo) (jm)
* ''[[Gymnosporia trigyna]]'' (Lamarck) Baker (Volanany)

=== H ===
[[Sary:Hypoxis angustifolia MS 3546.jpg|vignette|315x315px|Saonjonimpanaraka (''[[Hypoxis angustifolia]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Halleria ligustrifolia'' Baker. (Sesesoy)
* ''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' H. Perr (Befaroraotra)
* ''[[Harungana madagascariensis]]'' (← ''Haronga madagascariensis'' Choisy) -- arongana, dity, fahotra, fohatra, haringana, haronga, harongambato, &lt;u&gt;harongana&lt;/u&gt;, miangaroka
* ''Helichrysum abbayesei'' Humbert (Ahitrandriana vavy)
* ''Helichrysum cordifolium'' DC (Tsimanandra madinika)
* ''Helichrysum delicatissimum'' Humbert (Ahitrandriana lahy, Sesinkondana)
* ''Helichrysum faradifani'' Scott Ellicot (Ahibalala)
* ''[[Helichrysum gymnocephalum]]'' Humbert -- rambazina, rambiasina, &lt;u&gt;rambiazina&lt;/u&gt;
* ''Helichrysum hypnoides'' Viguier et Humbert (Tsantsambaitra III)
* ''Helichrysum indutum'' Humbert (Ahipotsy I)
* ''Helichrysum microcephalum'' ADC (Tsimanandra madinika)
* ''Helichrysum plantago'' ADC (Soatsamay)
* ''Helichrysum rusillonii'' Hochreutiner (Ahibalala)
* ''Helichrysum selaginifolium'' Vig et Humbert (Sava)
* ''Helichrysum sp.'' (Tsantsambaitra II)
* ''Helichrysum subumbellatum'' H. Humbert (Kijanonovoy)
* ''Helichrysum viguieri'' et ''ambositrense'' H. Humbert (Maimboakondro)
* ''Hibiscus caerulescens'' H. Bn. (Hafotsokina I)
* ''Hibiscus diversifolius'' Jacquin. (Roimainty)
* ''Hieracium capense'' Linné (Anantahalaka I)
* ''Hieracium madagascariensis'' DC (Kiramborambo)
* ''Homalium axillare'' (Lamarck) Bentham (Hazombato)
* ''Homalium oppositofolium'' Baillon (Tavolo rano)
* ''Hydrocotyle bonariensis'' Lam. (Kiatondra fotsy)
* ''Hydrocotyle hirta'' R. Br. ex A. Richard. (Viliabetsahona).
* ''Hydrocotyle ranunculoides'' Linné fils. (Telafoetrandrano)
* ''Hydrostachys goudotiana'' A. Juss. (Mandriandrano)
* ''[[Hylocereus triangularis]]'' Britt (Tsiloteloriana)
* ''Hyparrhonia rufa'' Stapf. (Veroferana)
* ''Hypericum japonicum'' Thunb (Famalhaihaihana lahy)
** ''Hypericum japonicum'' var ''crispum'' Thunb (Betoerana)
* ''Hypericum lalandii'' Choisy (Kianikanika)
* ''[[Hyphaene coriacea]]'' -- babangy, lohakoko, lokoko, satra (jm)
* ''Hypoestes calaminthoides'' Baker (Sarikimalaho I)
* ''[[Hypoxis angustifolia]]'' Lamarck (Saonjonimpanaraka)
* ''[[Hyptis pectinata]]'' Poiteau (Afolava)
* ''Hyptis spicigera'' Bojer (Afolava antahalaka)

=== I ===
[[Sary:Ilex mitis - Cape Holly tree - berries detail 3.JPG|vignette|243x243px|Kamasina, lampivato, lapivahatra, nofotrakoho, tsialefitra, tsimidretsa, valolahy (''[[Ilex mitis]]'')]]
[[Sary:Imperata cylindrica - Cogon grass.jpg|vignette|242x242px|Antsoro, fehana, saingona, tenina (''[[Imperata cylindrica]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Ichnocarpus frutescens''
* ''[[Ilex mitis]] --'' hazondrano, kamasina, lampivahitry, lampivato, lapivahatra, manofotrakoho, monofotrakoho, nofotrakoho, talate, timpantrozona, tsialefitra, tsimendretsa, tsimidretra, tsimidretsa, tsimitety, tsimitretra, valolahy
* ''Ilysanthes rotundifolia'' L. (Voanjomanga madinika an-tanety).
* ''Impatiens firmula'' Baker (Silamoridrano)
* ''Impatiens sp.'' (Kivolavola, Volavolanandrongo)
* ''[[Imperata cylindrica]]'' Beauv -- antsoro, fakatenina, fehana, manevika, saingona, &lt;u&gt;tenina&lt;/u&gt;, tenona, tsevoka (jm)
* ''[[Indigofera arrecta]] Hochstetter'' ''--'' &lt;u&gt;aika&lt;/u&gt;, engitra
* ''Indigofera bojeri'' Baker. (Kijanolambala).
* ''Indigofera glabra'' Linné. (Aika lahy).
* ''Indigofera leucoclada'' Baker. (Fisatendro).
* ''Indigofera mimosella'' Baillon. (Kiotsiotsiotany Lahy).
* ''Indigofera pedunculata'' Baker. (Aika mena).
* ''Indigofera'' sp. (Maitsokely).
* ''[[Indigofera spicata]]''
* ''Indigofera stenossepala'' Baker. (Kiotsiotsiotany Vavy).
* ''[[Indigofera suffruticosa]] -''- aika, engitra, hengitra
* ''[[Indigofera tinctoria]]'' -- aika, angitra, engitra, fangira, fatotra, hengitra, kitsakitsa, lefitra, netsy, tapisakondry
* ''Indigofora'' ''bojeri'' Baker (Kijanom-balala)
* ''Inula perrieri'' Humbert Matfeld (Lelanomby)
* ''[[Ipomoea aquatica]] --'' antarika
* ''[[Ipomoea batatas]]''  Lam. -- &lt;u&gt;vomanga&lt;/u&gt;, bageda, bokala (jm)
* ''Ipomoea beraviensis'' Vatke (Vahindranavavy)
* ''Ipomoea desmophylla'' Choisy (Kifolona)
* ''Ipomoea medium'' Choisy (Vanjitra)
* ''[[Ipomoea pes-caprae]]'' L. ''--'' lalanda, lalandandriaka, lalandana
* ''Iresine herbstii'' (= ''Iresine diffusa'' f. ''herbstii'')
* ''Iresine lindenii'' Hook (Belohalika)
* ''[[Isolona madagascariensis]]'' -- ambary, kililo, ombary, ombavy, roimbary, roimbavy
* ''Ixora coccinea''
* ''Ixora neriifolia''
* ''Ixora perrieri''

=== J ===
[[Sary:Jatropha curcas at thenmala 2014 (1).jpg|vignette|Kimampotsy, kizika, salabo, savoa, tanantanambazaha, tanatanampotsy, voanongo ([[Savoa|Jatropha curcas]])]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Savoa|Jatropha curcas]]'' L. (Kinanomena) -- boy, ditin-kinana, kimampotsy, kinana, kinapotsy, kizika, salabo, savoa, taimboae, tanantanambazaha, tanantanampotsy, tanantanana, tanantanankisoa, tanapotsy, tanatana, tanatanafotsy, tanatanampotsy, tanatanana, tantàna, valavelo, voanongo (jm)
* ''[[Jussiaea repens]]'' Linné. (Kiatondra)
* ''[[Justitia tenella]]'' T. Anders (Solidandrano)

=== K ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe prolifera 2019-12-13 6175.jpg|vignette|238x238px|Sodifafana (''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' Baker (Kilenga)
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]] -''- isaka, lalampobohitsa, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' Baker (Toareny Hazo)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pannosa]]'' Baker (Rengirengy)
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' R. Hamet (Sodifafana)
* ''[[Kaliphora madagascariensis]]'' Hook fils. (Ranendo)
* ''[[Keraudrenia macrantha]]'' (H. Bn) J. Arines. (Siandahy).
* ''[[Kostletzkya adoensis]]'' (A. Rich) Mast. (Kotose)

=== L ===
[[Sary:LantanaFlowerLeaves.jpg|vignette|Radriaka, tainakoho, taindelontsinoa (''[[Lantana camara]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Labramia costata'' (Hartog) Aubréville. (Votodingana).
* ''[[Lactuca indica]]'' L. (Beroberoka)
* ''Lagarosiphon madagascariensis'' Caspary (Kisangandrano)
* ''[[Lagenaria siceraria]]'' (Molina) Standley (Voatavo Giga)
* ''Laggera alata'' Linné (Arasoy)
* ''[[Lantana camara]]'' Linné.-- radredreka, &lt;u&gt;radriaka&lt;/u&gt;, riadriatra, tainakoho, taindelontsinoa (jm)
* ''Laportea amberana'' (Baker) Leandri. (Ambera)
* ''Lasiosiphon decaryi''. (Hazomalafana).
* ''Lasiosiphon perrieri'' Leandri. (Avohambohitra) ;
* ''Lathraeocarpa acicularis'' Bremeka mp. (Tsimarofy)
* ''Laurembergia madagascariensis'' Schindler (Kalabotretra lahy)
* ''Laurembergia veronicifolia'' (Bory) Schindler (Kiatondra mena)
* ''Lautembergia ankafinensis'' Baillon Pax et Hoff (Kinanafotsy)
* ''Lautembergia sp.'' (Karambito Vavy)
* ''Lebeckia retamoides'' Baker. (Rongalahy).
* ''Lemna paucicostata'' Linné. (Manotopotsy).
* ''[[Leonotis nepetifolia]]'' -- halanjanahary, hazonjanahary, kilanjananahary, kitsotsoka, lanjalanjananahary, &lt;u&gt;lanjambola&lt;/u&gt;
* ''[[Leptadenia madagascariensis]]'' -- mojy, taratarika, tarikarika, taritarika, vaheronto, vahirano, vahironto, vahirontovavy (jm)
* ''Leptolaena pauciflora'' Baker (Larokaitkana)
* ''Linociera tropophylla'' Perrier de la Bathie. (Tsilambozana).
* ''Lippia citriodora'' Linné. (Kinina Oliva) ;
* ''Lissochilus plantagineus'' H. Perr. (Tongolombato I)
* ''Lissochilus vaginatum'' n.n. = ''Eulophia madagascariensis'' Kranzl. (Tongolomboalavo)
* ''Lobelia filiformis'' Lamarck. (Kimangamanga).
* ''Lophotocarpus guyanensis'' Michaux (Vilahy betsahona am-parihy)
* ''Loudetia madagascariensis'' (Baker) Bosser (Menariana)
* ''Ludwigia abyssinica'' A. Richard. (Kiatondra lahy)
* ''Ludwigia octovalvis'' (Jacquin) Raven. (Molalia)
* ''Ludwigia octovalvis s. espèce sessiliflora'' (J.) Raven. (Voangindrano I).
* ''Lycopodiella cernua'' (L.) Pichi Sermolli. (Tongotsokina).
* ''Lycopodium clavatum'' Linné. (Tongotsokina)
* ''[[Lygodium lanceolatum]]'' Desv. -- famatotrakanga, &lt;u&gt;fandrikakanga&lt;/u&gt;, karakarantoloho, karakaratoloho, kidito
* ''Lysimachia rhumeriana'' Vatke. (Voahangindrano II).

=== M ===
[[Sary:Melia azedarach 01433.jpg|vignette|Voandelaka (''[[Melia azedarach]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Macaranga cf alnifolia'' Baker (Mokanarana)
* ''Macaranga cf echinocarpa'' Baker. (Fananimena)
* ''Macaranga cuspidata'' Baillon. (Aposa)
* ''Macaranga mongue'' Baillon (Mongy)
* ''Macaranga ribesioides'' Baker var. ''longifolia'' Leandri (Karambito I)
* ''Macaranga sphaerophylla'' Baker (Mongofasina)
* ''[[Maerua filiformis]]'' Drake -- akaonala, akohonala, sarifilao, sasavalahy, solenty, soletry, soletsy, somanga, somangileta, somangy, tohiravina, tsimangy (jm)
* ''Maesa trichophlebie'' Baker. (Voarafy).
* ''Malva verticillata'' Linné. (Miakany)
* ''[[Mangifera indica]]'' L. --  borabe, enbe, kitamoamoa, maitsoantitra, &lt;u&gt;manga&lt;/u&gt;
* ''[[Manihot esculenta]]'' (na ''Manihot utilissima'' Pohl.) -- amanga, ambazaha, avolona, balafanajaha, balafanapaka, balahazo, barara, belahazo, bononòka, hogo, kajaha, kazaha, mahogo, mangahazo, matreoka, mbalahazo, mbazaha, mohogo, ovihazo, rompotra, tsiveritelo, tsoritsoriny, vihazo, vomangahazo
* ''Marattia microcarpa'' Mett. (Tsipaho II).
* ''Marchantia sp.'' (Vahohotany)
* ''Mariscus sp.'' (Kirindrambohitra I)
* ''[[Marsdenia verrucosa]]'' --  berabohy, beraboka, boka, bokabe, bokalahy, haboka, tsingovio (jm)
* ''Mascarenhasia arborescens'' DC var. ''geayi'' (Costantin et Dubois) Boiteau (Kidroa)
* ''[[Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora]]'' (Bojer) ADC -- angalora, barabanja, befaroraotra II, gidroa, gidroala, gidroanala, gidroandrano, gidronosy, godroa, godroala, godroanala, hazompika, kidroala, kidroalahy, kokomba, tandrokosy, vonifotsy (jm)
* ''Medinilla'' sp. (Takasina II)
* ''Medinilla'' sp. (Voatotongana)
* ''[[Melaleuca quinquenervia]]'' -- niaoly
* ''Melanthera'' sp. (Karaoty soavaly)
* ''[[Melia azedarach]]'' Linné. (Voandelaka) (jm)
* ''Melinis minutiflora'' Palisot de Beauvois (Menakapaha)
* ''Mentha sp.'' (Solila)
* ''Mesanthemum rutenbergianum'' Kornicke (Fotsivolo)
* ''Micranthus oppositifolius'' Wendland (Sarikimalaho II)
* ''Micromeria flagellaris'' Baker (Ahibandana)
* ''Micronychia tsaratana'' (Baker) Capuron anc. Rhus (Tarentana)
* ''Mimosa latispinosa'' Lamarck. (Roikina / Roimainty III) ;
* ''Mimosa pudica'' Linné. (Ramirena) ;
* ''Mimulus madagascariensis'' Bentham. (Voanjomanga lahy) ;
* ''Mohria caffrorum'' Desvaux. (Manilahy).
* ''Mollugo nudicaulis ficoides'' Lamarck. (Aferontany).
* ''[[Momordica charantia]]'' -- mafaibe, margôza, margôzy
* ''[[Moringa oleifera]]'' -- anambo, anamorongo, ananaboringa, [[ananambo]], felikambo, felikamoranga, felinimorongovazaha, landihazo, moringa, morongo, morongy, soahazo (jm)
* ''[[Moringa drouhardii]] --''  hazomalanga, maroseranana, marosirana (jm)
* ''[[Mucuna pruriens]]'' DC. (Takilotra).
* ''Muhlenbeckia platyclada'' Meisner. (Tavy Hasina).
* ''Mundulea barclayi'' (Telfair) Viguier. (Fanamo I).
* ''Mundulea pauciflora'' Baker. (Ranongoaka II).
* ''Mundulea sericea'' (Will) Chevalier. (Fanamo II).
* ''Mundulea suberosa'' Bentham. (Ranongoaka I).
* ''[[Murdannia nudiflora]]'' (← ''Commelina nudiflora'') -- ahidimaño, andranahake, tsimativonoina (jm)
* ''[[Musa paradisiaca]]'' -- akondro, batavia, fontsilahy, fontsy, hontsy, horita, katakata, kifapanonotsy, mavokely, otsy, tsienamboa
* ''[[Musa sapientium]]'' Linné. (Akondro).
* ''Mussaenda arcuata'' Poiret. (Tsantsambaitra / Tsikirity)
* ''Mussaenda vestita'' Baker. (Fatora)
* ''Myrica bojariana'' Baker. (Lakarano) ;
* ''Myrica rugulosa'' Baillon. (Sorabatana).
* ''Myrica spathulata'' Mirbel. (Sarindrahaika) ;
* ''Myrothamnus moschatus'' Niedenzu. (Maharaoka).
* ''Mystroxylon aethiopicum'' (Thunb.) Loesener (Fanazava II)

=== N ===
[[Sary:Nasturtium officinale kz11.jpg|vignette|208x208px|Anandrano ([[Nasturtium officinale]])]]
[[Sary:Plant nicotiana tabacum.jpg|vignette|312x312px|Lobaka, parakigasy, paraky, tambako ([[Nicotiana tabacum]])]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Nasturtium barbareaeafolium'' Baker (Tomoa)
* ''[[Nasturtium officinale]]'' R. Br. -- [[anandrano]]
* ''Nastus borbonicus'' J.F. Gmelin (Volo)
* ''Nauclea cuspidata'' Baker. (Voamalompangady)
* ''Nelsonia campestris'' R. Brown (Sirasirakanify)
* ''Nematostylis loranthoides'' Hook. (Maroatody)
* ''[[Neobeguea mahafaliensis]]'' -- andipasy, andy, bemahova, handy, hazolava (jm)
* ''Neotina isoneura'' (Radlk) Capuron. (Ody Fo)
* ''[[Nepenthes madagascariensis]]'' Poir. (Berakotra).
* ''[[Nephelium let-chi]]'' Camb. (Latosy)
* ''Nephrolepis tuberosa'' (Bory) Prantl. (Kivainga)
* ''Nesogenes glandulosus'' (sp) (Scott Elliot) Wildr. (Tamboronomby)
* ''Neyraudia arundinacea'' (L.) Henrard (anc. ''arundo mad.'') (Fataka)
* ''Nicandra physaloides'' Gaertner. (Gaboreda)
* ''Nicholsonia barbata'' (Linné) De Candolle. (Vonjy).
* ''Nicholsonia diversifolium'' Poiret. (Vonjy lahy).
* ''[[Nicotiana tabacum]]'' Linné. --  bekira, dary, dobibika, dolibika, dorindobaka, fitsako, hitsiky, lobaka, maimbobe, parakigasy, paraky, paraky gasy, sata, tambako, tobaka, tombako, tsisata, tsitata
* ''Nidorella chrysocoma'' DC (Angamay)
* ''[[Noronhia]]'' spp. -- laitra, tsilaitra
* ''Nuxia grandifolia'' Scott Elliot. (Lambinana Tambonaika)
* ''Nuxia oppositifolia'' (Hochst) Bentham. (Lambinana (Btl))
* ''Nuxia pachyphylla'' Baker. (Hazongaga)
* ''Nuxia verticillata'' Lamarck. (Lambinana (Aga))
* ''[[Nymphea stelleata]]'' Willd. ([[Voahirana|Tatamo]]).

=== O ===
[[Sary:Ocimum gratissimum (21913853081).jpg|vignette|Romba, rombabe,  rombanakoho (''[[Ocimum gratissimum]]'')]]
[[Sary:Hint inciri - Indian fig - Opuntia ficus-indica 01.JPG|vignette|Raketa (''[[Opuntia ficus-indica]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Ocimum canum]]'' Sims (Kirijana) -- karanzane, kirangay, kiranjay, kirijana, mampivehana, romba, rombakely, rombiromby, rombovola (jm)
* ''[[Ocimum gratissimum]]'' Linné (← ''Ocimum guineense'') -- romba, rombabe,  &lt;u&gt;romban' akoho&lt;/u&gt;, romby (jm)
* ''[[Ocimum suave]]'' na ''[[Ocimum gratissimum]]'' -- rombabe, romby
* ''[[Olax lanceolata]]'' -- ambihotse, ambihotsy (jm)
* ''Oldenlandia caffra'' Eyckl et Zeyh. (→ ''[[Cordylostigma virgatum]]'') (Ahibitsika) -- kimalomata, matoakely, rongonintany, tsipipika, voandrongonitany 
* ''Oldenlandia heynii'' Oliver. (Arintany)
* ''Oliganthes pseudocentauropsis'' Humbert (Hazomboay)
* ''Oncostemon'' sp. (Hazotohodahy)
* ''[[Operculicarya decaryi]]'' --  japy, jaby (jm)
* ''Ophicolea floribunda'' (Bojer) Perrier (Voalava)
* ''Ophio glossum''. (Tokan-tsofina)
* ''[[Opuntia ficus-indica]]'' Linné (Raketa)
* ''Ottelia ulvae folia'' Buch (Lopatra)
* ''Oxalis corniculata'' Linné. (Kimamy).

=== P ===
[[Sary:Pachypodium brevicaule 107837097.jpg|vignette|279x279px|Sakarivombato (''[[Pachypodium brevicaule]]'')]]
[[Sary:RIPerseaGratissima.jpg|vignette|336x336px|Zavôkà (''[[Persea gratissima]]'')]]
[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|'''A''']] '''- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Pachypodium brevicaule]]'' Baker (Sakarivombato)
* ''Pachytrophe dimepata'' Bureau. (Mahanoro lahy)
* ''[[Paederia argentea]]'' A. Richard. (Kotrokantsina)
* ''[[Paederia majungensis]]'' -- laingovahira, lengo, lengobe, lengomaimbo (jm)
* ''[[Pandanus utilis]]'' Bory. (Vakoana).
* '''''[[Parkinsonia aculeata]]'' --  (jm)'''
* ''[[Passiflora stipulata]]'' Aublet. (Giranadela)
* ''[[Paullinia pinnata]]'' L. -- famehivala, famevala, fany, kihosa, kiosa, marirana, masonombilahy, vahifamehivala, vahifitoaty, vahikony, vahimarinanga, vahimarirana, &lt;u&gt;vahy famehivala&lt;/u&gt; (jm)
* ''Pavonia bojeri'' Baker. (Hafotrakanga)
* ''Pavonia urens'' Linné. (Tsontsona).
* ''[[Pedilanthus tithymaloides]]'' (→ ''[[Euphorbia tithymaloides]]'') -- bôridira
* ''Pellaea goudotii'' Kuntz var. ''compacta'' Bonaparte (Ampangavy)
* ''Pellaea viridis'' (Forok) Prantl (Ampanganamalon'a)
* ''Pentanisia veronicoides'' Baker. (Voalobotany)
* ''[[Pentatropis nivalis]]'' -- tinaikibo (jm)
* ''[[Pentopetia androsaemifolia]]'' Decaisne (Tandrokosy II)
* ''Pentopetia androsaemifolia'' Decaisne (Vahitandrokosy)
* ''Peperomia baronii'' Baker. (Toareny)
* ''Peperomia'' sp. (Toareny vavy)
* ''[[Persea gratissima]]'' Gaert. ([[Zavôka|Zavoka]]).
* ''Peucedanum capense'' Sonder. (Fanivapotsy)
* ''Phaseolus'' sp. (Vahinondry).
* ''Phellolophium madagascariensis'' Baker. (Tsileondroaho)
* ''Philippia sp.'' (Anjavidy lahy, Kiringy, Kisia)
* ''[[Phragmites australis]]'' (jereo ''[[Phragmites mauritianus]]'') --  bararata, katsaka, katsaoka, volotara (jm)
* ''[[Phragmites mauritianus]]'' (jereo ''[[Phragmites australis]]'') --  bararata, katsaka, katsaoka, volotara (jm)
* ''[[Phyllanthus amarus]]'' (jereo ''[[Phyllanthus niruri]]'') -- ambanivoa, anakatsotsy (jm)
* ''[[Phyllanthus casticum]]'' -- faintina, hazontanalahy, hazontanty, hazotana, hazotanty, sagnira, taintona, tentina (jm)
** ''Phyllanthus casticum'' var. ''madagascariensis'' Leandri (Repika)

* ''Phyllanthus decipiens'' (Baillon) Muller d'Argovie (Hazotanalahy)

* ''Phyllanthus cf echinocarpa'' Baker. (Haga)
* ''[[Phyllanthus niruri]]'' -- anakatsotsy (jm)
* ''Phyllanthus nummulariaefolius'' Poiret (Rimorimo)
* ''Phyllanthus sp.'' (Antilafoetra)
* ''Phyllanthus sp.'' (Hazotana)
* ''Phyllarton bojerianum'' DC (Zahana)
* ''Phymatodes scolopendria'' (Burm) Ching. (Tsiampanga).
* ''Physalis alkekengii''. (Kelimatoa)
* ''[[Physalis peruviana]]'' Linné. (Voanantsindrana)
* ''[[Physena madagascariensis]]'' Noronba ex Thouars (Resonjo)
* ''Phytolacca abyssinica'' Jacquin. (Vahivoraka).
* ''Phytolacca dodecandra'' l'Heritier. (Tambonoa II)
* ''Phytolacca goudotii'' Briq. (Mandemoka
* ''Pigeum africanum'' Hooker fils. (Sary
* ''Pimpinella ebracteata'' Baker. (Aferontanimbohitra)
* ''[[Piper cubeba]]'' Linné. (Betel marron)
* ''[[Piper nigrum]]'' Linné. (Poivre)
* ''[[Piper pyrifolium]]'' Vahl. (Tsiperifery)
* ''[[Piper subpeltatum]]'' Willd. (Voanotonotra).
* ''Pistia stratiotes'' Linné (Azafy)
* ''[[Pithecellobium dulce]]'' Bentham. -- kilimbazaha (jm);
* ''Plantago tanalensis'' Baker. (Azafimbohitra).
* ''Plectaneia elastica'' Jumelle et Perrier (Vahitsipilo)
* ''[[Plectranthus amboinicus]]'' -- balisama, balsama (jm)
* ''Plectranthus hoslundioides'' Scott Elliot (Felantanitely)
* ''Plectranthus madagascariensis'' Benth (Farimaso)
* ''Plectronia'' sp. (Tomenjana)
* ''[[Pluchea bojeri]]'' -- famonty, famonto, famoty, samoty,  samonty (jm)
* ''[[Pluchea grevei]]'' -- famonty, famoty, samonta (jm)
* ''[[Plumbago aphylla]]'' -- kifafalahy, kitohy, motimoty, tsibolo (jm)
* ''[[Plumeria alba]]'' Linné (Frangipanier)
* [[Plumeria rosea|''Plumeria'' ''rosea'']] Linné (Frangipanier)
* ''[[Plumeria rubra]]'' -- (jm)
* ''[[Poivrea coccinea]]'' DC (Halaitra)
* ''[[Poivrea phaneropetala]]'' H. Perrier ([[Tamenaka (zavamaniry)|Tamenaka]])
* ''Polycline proteiformis'' H. Humbert (Jiramainty)
* ''Polygonum lanigerum'' R. Br. (Tambonoa)
* ''Polygonum senegalense'' Meisner. (Arivotaombelona)
* ''Polyscias sp.'' (Hazotsora, Tsingatry)
* ''Polystachia'' sp. (Valily lahy)
* ''[[Portulaca oleracea]]'' L. -- anamatavy, ananjabora, botrabotra, fandrianomby, kalabotretra, &lt;u&gt;kalabotretraka&lt;/u&gt;, kambo, kibotrabotra, taikombelahy, tsibotrabotra, tsikobokobondanitra (jm)
* ''Potamogeton javanicus'' Hasskarl. (Somotra Hakàka).
* ''Pothos chapelieri'' Scot (Ramatsatso I)
* ''[[Prunus africana]]'' na ''[[Pygeum africanum]]'' -- paisoala, saripaiso
* ''[[Psiadia altissima]]'' -- dingadinga, dingadingambazaha, dingadingana, dingandingana, mantavazana, rinarina, voaramonina
* ''[[Psidium cattleyanum]]'' Sabine. ([[Goavy]] tsinahy)
* ''[[Psidium guajava]]'' -- angavo, gavo, gavy, goava, goavy (jm)
* ''[[Psidium pomiferum]]'' Linné. (Goavy fotsy)
* ''Psindia angustifolia'' H. Humbert (Dingandahy)
* ''Psindia salviaefolia'' Baker (Kimalahogasy)
* ''Psorospermum androsaemifolium'' Baker (Tsifady II)
* ''Psorospermum cerasifolium'' Baker (Hazomafaitra)
* ''Psorospermum Fanerana'' Baker (Tsifady I)
* ''Psorospermum sp.'' (Tsifady lahy)
* ''Psychotria'' sp. (Voamasondrainibe)
* ''Pterocolon decurrens'' S. Moore (Aniandro)
* ''Pterocolon decurrens'' S. Moore (Parakinjirika)
* ''[[Punica granatum]]'' Linné. (Ampongambendanitra)
* ''Pycnoneurum junciforme'' Decaisne (Fokotohata)
* ''Pycreus mundtii'' Nees. (Ahibita)
* ''Pycreus polystachyus'' P. Beauvais
* ''Pycreus sp.'' (Lohakoho)
* ''[[Pygeum africanum]]'' (= ''[[Prunus africana]]'')
* &lt;u&gt;''Pyracantha'' sp. ou ''Crataegus'' sp. (petites mandarines);&lt;/u&gt;

=== Q ===
[[Sary:Quassia indica 30.JPG|vignette|230x230px|Bemafaitra, farafaka, fatraina, mangafoky, samandora (''[[Quassia indica]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''

* ''[[Quassia indica]]'' (na ''Samadera indica'') -- afatraiña, bemafaitra, bifetry, farafaka, fatraina, fatrain-drazana, mangafoky, menavoiny, samandora, simaroba
* ''Quisqualis indica'' (→ ''[[Combretum indicum]]'')

=== R ===
[[Sary:Ricinus communis Rącznik pospolity 2024-01-20 Malaga 02.jpg|vignette|277x277px|Kinana (''[[Ricinus communis]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Radamaea montana'' Benth. (Tambarasaha)
* ''Ranunculus pinnatus'' Poiret. (Afontany)
* ''[[Ravensara aromatica]]'' -- avozo, havozomangidy, havozomanitra, hazomanga, hazomangalahy, hazomanitra, laposinty, ravintsara, tavolomanitra, voaravintsara
* ''[[Ravensara ovalifolia]]'' Danguy. (Molaliambo)
* ''Reissantia angustipetala'' (H. Perrier) N. Hallé (Anc. ''Hippocratea'') (Fanolehana I)
* ''Rhodocodon madagascariensis'' Baker. (Tongolontotozy)
* ''Rhodosepala pauciflora'' Baker. (Tamborokisoa)
* ''[[Rhopalocarpus lucidus]]'' -- hazondrenetsy, hazondrengetsy, hazondringitra, rengitra, rengitrabe, talafotsy, talafoty, taolafoty (jm)
* ''[[Ricinus communis]]'' Linné -- fampinonoana, kimanga, kinamena, &lt;u&gt;kinana&lt;/u&gt;, kinanamena, mangarahana, tanantanamanga, tanatana, tanatanamanga, tanatanamena, tanatanankisoa, tseroka (jm)
* ''[[Rubus apetalus]]'' Poiret. (Roifotsy)
* ''[[Rubus pauciflorus]]'' Baker. (Roimainty II)
* ''[[Rubus rosaefolius]]'' (Linné) Baker. (Voaroitsaka).
* ''Rumex bequaertii'' de Wildemann. (Bolela)

=== S ===
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
[[Sary:Syzygium aromaticum on tree.jpg|vignette|Jirofo, karafoy (''[[Syzygium aromaticum]]'')]]
* ''Sabaea brachyphylla'' Grisebach (Tsakomanta lahy)
* ''Sabicea diversifolia'' Persoon. (Sefa)
* ''[[Saccharum officinarum]]'' -- andrefo, farimainty, farimanga, fary, fia-pary,  fisika, lailay, lengompary, mavotohona, ongompare (jm)
* ''Salix madagascariensis'' Baker. (Siho).
* ''[[Salvadora angustifolia]]'' Turill. -- sasavy, tanisy, tsingilo (jm)
* ''[[Salvia coccinea]]'' Linné (Romba madinika)
* ''Salvia cryptoclada'' Baker (Kanda II)
* ''Sarcobotrya stringosa'' (Benth) R. Viguier. (Voavoananakova).
* ''Satyrium'' sp. et ''Cynorchis'' sp. (Voatadidy).
* ''Schefflera bojeri'' (Seeman) Viguier (Alomanaka)
* ''Schefflera helleana'' Bernadi (Tsingila)
* ''Schefflera longepedicellata'' (Lecomte) Bernadi (Felatanamanahary)
* ''Scleria griegifolia'' (Riedley) Raynal (Kirindrambohitra, Kirindrandrano, Ravindahasa)
* ''[[Sclerocarya birrea]]'' --  sakoa, sakoana, voankatsoa
** ''Sclerocarya birrea'' subs. ''caffra'' (←''Sclerocarya caffra'' ← ''Poupartia caffra'') --  sakoa, sakoana, voankatsoa (jm)
* ''[[Scoparia dulcis]]'' L. -- fafatsambo, famafa, famafampanavy, famafampaniry, famafasambo, famafatsambo, hazomamosarikasy, hazomamy, jamalanjirika, tsianjiajia, tsijiajia, tsinjiajia (jm)
* ''Secamone glaberrima'' (K. Sch) Choux (Vahimena)
* ''Secamone tenuifolia'' (Kindrono, Sanatry)
* ''Selaginella fissidentoides''. (Tanantrandraka II).
* ''Selago muralis'' Linné. (Manahahàha)
* ''Senebiera didyma'' Pers. (Tsingita)
* ''Senecio ambositrensis'' Humbert (Hanindraisoanampondra)
* ''Senecio canaliculatus'' Bojer ex DC (Kelimavítrika)
* ''Senecio cochlearifolius'' Bojer ex DC (Anjevy)
* ''Senecio decaryi'' Humbert (Rambontsoavaly II)
* ''Senecio faujasioides'' Linné (Kimamboiboy)
* ''Senecio hildebrandtii'' Baker (Rambontsoavaly I)
* ''Senecio longiscapus'' Bojer ex DC (Menavitrana)
* ''Senecio multibracreatus'' Bak (Angeambohitra)
* ''Senecio resectus'' Bojer ex DC (Ahipanala)
* ''Senecio vittarifolius'' Bojer in DC (Anantsongontany)
* ''[[Senna alata]]'' (← ''Cassia alata'') -- anjananjana (jm)
* ''Senna fistula'' (← ''Cassia fistula'')
* ''[[Senna occidentalis]]'' (← ''Cassia occidentalis'') ''--'' sagnatrindolo, sanatrindolo, saringoazy, tsatsinangatra, tsirokinangatra, tsirorokanangatra, tsorokanangatra, tsororangatra, tsotsorinangatra, vantsiraokonangatra, voanembanalika, voanembanamboa, voanjary, voantsiraokonangatra, voantsirokinimaro, voantsiroko, voantsorokanangatra, voatsokonangatra, vonjara (jm)
* ''Sepramacoce ocymoides'' Burman. (Ambotona)
* ''Sesamum indicum'' DC. (Voanaho).
* ''[[Sesbania madagascarensis]]'' -- katsakatsa (jm)
* ''Sesbania rostrata'' (←''Sesbania punctata'' DC.) (). -- fanaravoana, katsakatsaka, kintsakintsana, manjato, velonasara
* ''[[Sida parvifolia]]'' DC. (Mandravasarotra vavy)
* ''Sida spinosa'' ''-''- mandravasarotra (jm)
* ''[[Sida urens]]'' Linné. (Satrikoefamaratra / Sindahoro)
* ''Siegesbeckia abyssinica'' Olivier (Kiravita)
* ''[[Siegesbeckia orientalis]]'' Linné -- &lt;u&gt;ditinangatra&lt;/u&gt;, &lt;u&gt;Fanisindoloratsy&lt;/u&gt;, mandalodiaraikitra, satrikoazamaratra, satrikoefamaratra, tsivadihana
* ''Smilax kraussiana'' Meiss. (Fandrikibodisy).
* ''Smithia chamaechrista'' Benth. (Fanivamena).
* ''[[Solanum aethiopicum]]'' --
* ''[[Solanum americanum]]'' -- amelo, anamamy, anantsatria, anantsindrana, avaizo, bemine, mailo, melo (jm)
* ''Solanum auricula tum'' Ait. (Sevabe)
* ''Solanum erythracantum'' Baker. (Sakaifantsinakohoy)
* ''Solanum indicum'' Linné. (Voampoana / Voanatindrana)
* ''Solanum nigrum'' Linné. (Anamafaika / Anamamy)
* ''Solanum nodiflorum'' jacquin. (Anamamy)
* ''Solanum'' sp. (Voanjomora)
* ''Sonchus oleraceus'' L. (Anamboraka)
* ''Sparmannia discolor'' Baker. (Fantsimbala III) ;
* ''Sphenomeris chusanae''. (Kondrehitra) ;
* ''Spilanthes oleracea'' Jacq (Anamalao)
* ''Sporobolus africanus'' (Poiret) Robyns et Tournay (Fandrotrarana)
* ''Stachys sp.'' (Gaga)
* ''Stachytarpheta jamaicensis'' L. Vahl. (Ananomby) ;
* ''Stachytarpheta jamaicensis'' Vahl. (Tsipotina) ;
* ''Stenocline inuloides'' DC (Tsitakombohitra)
* ''Stenotaphrum dimidiatum'' Brong. (Ahipisaka)
* ''Sticherus flagellaris'' St John. (Ringotra)
* ''Strongylodon'' sp. (Vahitsaramaso).
* ''Strychnos diploricha'' Leeuwenberg. (Betady)
* ''Symphonia sp.'' (Somoronamboa)
* ''[[Jirofo (zavamaniry)|Syzygium aromaticum]]'' -- jirofo na karafoy

=== T ===
[[Sary:Tamarindus indica - mmr.jpg|vignette|373x373px|Dilo, kily, madiro (''[[Tamarindus indica]]'')]]
[[Sary:Tridax procumbens 252740558.jpg|vignette|208x208px|Angamay, angea (''[[Tridax procumbens]]'')]]
[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|'''A''']] '''- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Tacca leontopetaloides]]'' -- maronkony
* ''Tacca pinnatifida'' Forst. (Tavolo).
* ''Tachiadenus carinatus'' Grisebach (Felamanga)
* ''Tachiadenus longiflorus'' Grisebach (Malanilava)
* ''Tagetes erecta'' Linné (Kiranjany)
* ''[[Tamarindus indica]]'' Linné -- dilo, diro, kile, kililo, kily, lilo, madilo, madiro, monte, monty, voamadilo, voamatony, voamatory (jm)
* ''Tambourissa parvifolia'' Baker. (Ambora lahy)
* ''Tambourissa purpurea'' ADC. (Amboramavo vavy).
* ''Taraxacum officinale'' Web (Ananangisa)
* ''Tephrosia humberti'' N. Dumaz. (Voatelinondry vavy).
* ''Tephrosia linearis'' Pers. (Manaribe).
* ''Tephrosia lyallii'' Baker. (Fokongaga).
* ''[[Tephrosia pungens]]'' -- taivositse (jm)
* ''Tephrosia retamoides'' Solederer. (Kifafalahy).
* ''[[Terminalia mantaly]]'' H. Perr (→? ''Terminalia neotaliala'') -- mantalia, mantaliala, mantaly, talio, taly, tsihazo (jm)
* ''Tetracera rutenbergii'' Buch. (Vahy marâna)
* ''Tetradenia fruticosa'' Benth (Bororona)
* ''Tetradenia hildebrandtii'' Briquet (Bororona manala ratsy)
* ''[[Tetraena madagascariensis]]'' -- filatatao (jm)
* ''Thunbergia leucorhiza'' R. Benoist (Vahimavana)
* ''Thunbergia platyphylla'' Baker (Voakerépoka, Voanjomanga an-tanety)
* ''[[Toddalia asiatica]]'' Lamarck. (Kasimba)
* ''Toneria pedunculari-formis'' Bonati. (Kimataho Lahy)
* ''Torenia parviflora'' Buch. Hamilt. (Ananotsy)
* ''Torenia stolonifera'' Bojer. (Tsakomanta)
* ''[[Tragia furialis]]'' Bojer (Takilo-dambo)
* ''Trema commersonii'' Blume (Vakoka)
* ''[[Trema orientalis]]'' Blume''.'' ''--'' andraraizina, andrareza, andrarezina, andrarezo, angesoba, angezoka, hazongazona, ilaibaratra, selivaratsy, tsivakimbaratra, &lt;u&gt;vakoka&lt;/u&gt; (jm)
* ''[[Tridax procumbens]]'' L. -- angamay, angea (mj) 
* ''Tristemma virusanum'' Jussieu. (Voatrotrokala).
* ''Triumphetta rhomboidea''. (Hafotsokina II)
* ''Tueraea sericea'' Smith. (Lafara)
* ''Tueraea sericea'' Smith. (Lafara)
* ''[[Typha angustifolia]]'' Linné. (Kivondrona).
* ''Typhonodorum lildleyanum'' Schott (Viha)

=== U ===
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Uapaca bojeri]]'' Baillon --  hazondandy, &lt;u&gt;tapia&lt;/u&gt;, voampaka, voatapia
* ''[[Uncarina stellulifera]]'' -- farehetse, farehetsy,  farehitsy,
* ''Urera acuminata'' Gaudichaud. (Miandambo).
* ''Usnea'' sp. (Lomotra hazo).
* ''Uvaria acuminata'' var. ''catocarpa''  (Diles) Cavaco (Senaseria)

=== V ===
[[Sary:Voacanga thouarsii-fruit-2.jpg|vignette|206x206px|Folitra, kaboka, kanga, montafara, montaka, voakanga (''[[Voacanga thouarsii]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''Vaccinium secundiflorum'' Hook. (Voamantsitainakoho, voatsitakajaza)
* ''[[Vanilla decaryana]]'' -- amalo,  vaitranamalona (jm)
* ''Vaucheria sesselis'' DC (Lomo-drano)
* ''Vepris fitoravina'' H. Perr. (Ampody fitoravina)
* ''Vepris nitida'' Verdoorn. (Ampody vato)
* ''[[Vernonia alleizettes]]'' Humbert (Ambiaty lahy)
* ''[[Vernonia appendiculata]]'' Less (→ ''[[Gymnanthemum appendiculatum]]'') -- &lt;u&gt;ambiaty&lt;/u&gt;
* ''Vernonia capitata'' Baker (Kijelajahy)
* ''Vernonia cinerea'' Less (Ramiary I)
* ''Vernonia diversifolia'' Bojer ex DC (Tsiatosika)
* ''Vernonia erythromarula'' Klatt (Lahimena II)
* ''Vernonia garnieriana'' Klatt (Hazomavo)
* ''Vernonia garnieriana'' Klatt (Pela Lahy)
* ''Vernonia glutinosa'' DC (Kanda)
* ''Vernonia nudicaulis'' Lers (Lahimena I)
* ''Vernonia pectoralis'' Baker (Sakatavilotra)
* ''Vernonia polygalaefolia'' Lessing (Ramanjoko)
* ''Vernonia pratensis'' Klatt (Anambohitra I)
* ''Vernonia secundifolia'' var. ''dolicholepis'' Humbert (Masimposaina)
* ''Vernonia sp.'' (Reniomby)
* ''Vernonia trinervis'' (Bojer ex DC) Drake (Anambohitra II)
* ''[[Vigna angivensis]]'' Baker. (Avoko).
* ''Vigna capensis'' Walpig. (Masontantely).
* ''Vitex betsiliensis'' Humbert. (Sevambato)
* ''[[Voacanga thouarsii]]'' -- akanga, akangahazo, akangarano, akangatsimangolonanaka, folitra, haboka, kabodrano, kaboka, kabokankoraka, kaboke, kanga, kangarano, kapoka, koraka, montafara, montaka, voakanga, voakangarano

=== W ===
[[Sary:Wahlenbergia undulata 1DS-II 4-0855.jpg|vignette|232x232px|Sofintotozy (''[[Wahlenbergia undulata]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Walhenbergia madagascariensis]]'' ADC (Sofintotozy)
* ''[[Wahlenbergia undulata]]'' (←''Wahlenbergia bojeri'' ADC) (Anantahalaka II lahy)
* ''Wedelia elongata'' Vatke (Kijitina)
* ''[[Weinmannia bojeriana]]'' Tulasne (Sokia)
* ''[[Weinmannia lucens]]'' Baker (Lalona)
* ''[[Woodfordia fructicosa]]'' (L) S. Kurtz. (←''Woodfordia floribunda'' L. Kurtz.) ''--''  arify, lambohenjana

=== X ===
[[Sary:Xerosicyos danguyi 18547418.jpg|vignette|215x215px|Takisakisaka, tapisaka (''[[Xerosicyos danguyi]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Xerochlamys pilosa]]'' Baker (Laro)
* ''[[Xerosicyos danguyi]]'' -- kitsakitsakoba, takisakisaka, tapisaka, taposaka (jm)
* ''[[Xyris semifuscata]]'' Bojer. (Sorobatritra).

=== Y ===
[[Sary:Youngja japonica2.jpg|vignette|212x212px|''[[Youngia japonica]]'']]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''

* ''[[Youngia japonica]]''
* ''[[Yushania madagascariensis]]''

=== Z ===
[[Sary:Zingiber officinale 230935597.jpg|vignette|206x206px|Sakaitany, sakamalao, sakarivo, sakaviro (''[[Sakamalao|Zingiber officinale]]'')]]
[[Sary:Ziziphus jujuba, Santa Coloma de Farners.jpg|vignette|208x208px|Mokonazy, tsinefo (''[[Ziziphus jujuba]]'')]]
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''
* ''[[Zanthoxylum decaryi]]'' -- manago, manongo, manongovola, manongovolo (jm) 
* ''[[Zanthoxylum madagascariense]]'' Baker. -- &lt;u&gt;fahavalonkazo&lt;/u&gt;, &lt;u&gt;hazomiarotena&lt;/u&gt;, manongo, tsihanimpoza
* ''[[Zanthoxylum mananarense]]'' -- vohantsilana
* ''[[Zanthoxylum thouvenotii]]'' -- tsihanimpotsy, tsihanimpoza, tsilompoza
* ''[[Zanthoxylum tsihanimposa]]'' -- manongo, tsihanimpoza
* ''[[Zea mays]]'' -- baby, batribatry, karanange, katsabato, katsabotso, katsaka, kipotsika, sako, tsako, tsakotsako, tsatsako (jm)
* ''[[Zehneria perrieri]]'' (Baker) Keraudren (voantangonala)
* ''[[Zehneria rutenbergiana]]'' (Cogniaux) Keraudren (voantangondolo)
* ''[[Sakamalao|Zingiber officinale]] -''- sakaitany, sakamalao, sakamalaokely, sakarivo, sakaviro
* ''[[Zingiber zerumbet]]'' L. (sakarivondambo)
* ''[[Ziziphus jujuba]]'' Lamarck. (mokonazy).
* ''[[Ziziphus mauritiana]]'' (jereo koa ''[[Ziziphus jujuba]]'') -- tsinefo (mj)
* ''[[Zornia diphylla]]'' Pers''.'' (famahipaihana)
'''[[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#A|A]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#B|B]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#C|C]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#D|D]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#E|E]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#F|F]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#G|G]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#H|H]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#I|I]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#J|J]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#K|K]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#L|L]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#M|M]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#N|N]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#O|O]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#P|P]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Q|Q]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#R|R]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#S|S]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#T|T]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#U|U]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#V|V]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|W]]- [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#W|X]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Y|Y]] - [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara#Z|Z]]'''

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody]]
* [[Tambavy]]
* [[Jardins du monde]]

* [[Institut Malgache de Recherches Appliquées]] (IMRA)
* [[Centre National de Recherche d'Application Pharmaceutique]] (CNARP)
* [[Valan-javamaniry amam-bibin' i Tsimbazaza|Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza]] (PBZT)

== Fanovozan-kevitra ==

* Alex Maminiaina Andrianavalonirina &amp; Voahangy Vestalys Ramanandraibe, ''[https://www.google.com/search?q=Alex+Maminiaina+Andrianavalonirina+%26+Voahangy+Vestalys+Ramanandraibe%2C+%C3%89tude+ethnobotanique+des+plantes+m%C3%A9dicinales+du+district+d%E2%80%99Antanifotsy%2C+r%C3%A9gion+de+Vakinankaratra&amp;oq=Alex+Maminiaina+Andrianavalonirina+%26+Voahangy+Vestalys+Ramanandraibe%2C+%C3%89tude+ethnobotanique+des+plantes+m%C3%A9dicinales+du+district+d%E2%80%99Antanifotsy%2C+r%C3%A9gion+de+Vakinankaratra&amp;gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOdIBCDM3MzRqMGo5qAIAsAIB&amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;ie=UTF-8 Étude ethnobotanique des plantes médicinales du district d’Antanifotsy, région de Vakinankaratra]'', 2023
* ''[https://publication.lecames.org/index.php/pharm/issue/view/151 Pharmacopée et Médecine Traditionnelle Africaine]'', vol. 22, n°1, 2023.
* Allorge, L. (2008). ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/130812-Manuel-JDM-Mada_CORRIGE_V3.pdf Plantes de Madagascar, Atlas]''. Éditions Ulmer.
* Beaujard, P. (1983). ''[https://www.persee.fr/doc/hom_0439-4216_1984_num_24_3_368524 Princes et paysans. Les tanala de l'Ikongo]''
* Beaujard, P. (1988). ''Plantes et dualisme de nature : La pharmacopée malgache''. In: ''Nouvelles de'' l'archéologie.
* Boiteau, P. (1986). ''[https://fr.scribd.com/document/658620430/Precis-de-Matiere-Medicale-Malgache-P-Boiteau Précis de matière médicale malgache]''. Édition de la Librairie de Madagascar.
* Boiteau, P. et Allorge-Boiteau, L. (1993). ''[https://books.google.mg/books/about/Plantes_m%C3%A9dicinales_de_Madagascar.html?hl=fr&amp;id=zDVtAzN-A9YC&amp;redir_esc=y Plantes médicinales de Madagascar]''. Éditions Karthala,1 janv. 1993 - 135 p
* Debray, M., Jacquemin, H. &amp; Razafindrambaon, ''[https://www.persee.fr/doc/caoum_0373-5834_1974_num_27_106_4512_t1_0206_0000_2 Contribution à l'iventaire des plantes médicinales de Madagascar]'', [[ORSTOM]], Travaux et Documents n° 8, 1971.
* Debray, M., &quot;[https://www.ethnopharmacologia.org/prelude2020/pdf/biblio-hd-28-debray.pdf Médecine et pharmacopée traditionnelles à Madagascar]&quot;'', Études Médicales,'' 1975 
* Descheemaeker, A. (2021). ''[https://search.worldcat.org/fr/title/32971526 Ravi-maitso, plantes médicinales malgaches]''. Réédité par le Musée de la Photographie de Madagascar.
* Heckel, E. (1910). &quot;[https://agris.fao.org/search/en/providers/122535/records/65de11320f3e94b9e5ca3ce8 Catalogue alphabétique des plantes utiles et en particulier des plantes médicinales et toxiques de Madagascar]&quot;, ''Annales du Musée Colonial de Marseille''.
* Jean Pierre Nicolas, ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Plante-m%C3%A9dicinale-du-nord-de-madagascar.pdf Plantes médicinales du Nord de Madagascar : ethnobotanique antakarana et informations scientifiques]'', Éditions [[Jardins du monde|Jardins du Monde]], 2012, 296 p.
* Jardins du monde, ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Manuel-Sante-Jardins-du-Monde-Version-web.pdf Manuel d’utilisation des plantes médicinales du nord de Madagascar version française]'',
* Jardins du monde, ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Formation-recolte-sechage-et-conditionnement-des-plantes-medicinales-version-web.pdf Livret  récolte séchage et conditionnement des plantes médicinales – version malgache]'',
* Jardins du monde, ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2025-HT-diabete-MST.pdf Livret  Hypertension, Diabète et MST – version malgache]'',
* Jardins du monde, ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Les-plantes-m%C3%A9dicinales-de-la-r%C3%A9gion-nord-de-Madagascar-ethnobotanique-ethnopharmacologie.pdf Plantes médicinales de la région Nord de Madagascar] —'' Ethnobotanique et ethnopharmacologie, 2005.
* Jean-Baptiste Gallé, Allison Ledoux, Sophie Groeber, Jean-Pierre Nicolas 2014. ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Livret_PMSOM_Version_site.pdf Quelques plantes employées dans le Sud Ouest de Madagascar].'' Éditions [[Jardins du monde|Jardins du Monde]], Brasparts, 165 p.
* L'Homme et l'Environnement (2011). ''[http://www.agriculture-biodiversite-oi.org/en/Library/Books/Inventaire-des-plantes-medicinales-de-Vohimana-Madagascar Inventaire des plantes médicinales de Vohimana Madagascar]''. Éditions Phyto-logic.
* Nicolas, J.-P. (2012). ''[https://www.ethnopharmacologia.org/prelude2020/pdf/biblio-hn-42-nicolas.pdf Plantes médicinales du Nord de Madagascar : Ethnobotanique et automédication]''. Éditions [[Jardins du monde|Jardins du Monde]].
* Nicolas, J.-P. et Jardins du Monde (2012). ''Plantes médicinales du Nord de Madagascar : Une approche ethnopharmacologique''.
* Novy, J. W. (1997). ''Spices of life: Ethnobotany and medicinal properties of Madagascar's floristic diversity''. In: ''Natural Change and Human Impact in Madagascar''. Smithsonian Institution Press.
* Pernet, R. (1957). ''[https://www.arsie.mg/fr/metadata/les-plantes-medicinales-malgaches-catalogue-de-nos-connaissances-chimiques-et--529058/edit Les plantes médicinales malgaches : Catalogue de nos connaissances chimiques et pharmacologiques]''. Mémoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar.
* Pierre Boiteau &amp; Lucile Allorge-Boiteau, ''Plantes médicinales de Madagascar,'' Éditions ACCT / Karthala, 1993, 135 p.
* Pierre Boiteau, Marc Boiteau &amp; Lucile Allorge-Boiteau, ''Index des noms scientifiques avec leurs équivalents malgaches'', Alzieu Éditions, 1997.
* Pierre Boiteau, ''Précis de matière médicale malgache,'' 2e édition, ACCT, 1986.
* ''Plantes médicinales du Sud-Ouest de Madagascar,'' Ethnobotanika / [[Jardins du monde|Jardins du Monde]], 2015.
* Quansah, N. (1988). ''Ethnomedicine in the Manongarivo Special Reserve''. WWF/UNESCO.
* Rabesa, Z. A. (1986). ''[https://www.sudoc.abes.fr/cbs/DB=2.1/SRCH?IKT=12&amp;TRM=097787353 Pharmacopée de l'Alaotra]''.
* Randrianarivelo, R. (2015). ''Étude de l'activité antimicrobienne d'une plante endémique de Madagascar : [[Cinnamosma fragrans]]''. Thèse de doctorat, Université d'Antananarivo.
* Rasoanaivo, P., et al. (1992). ''Medicinal plants used to treat malaria in Madagascar''. Journal of Ethnopharmacology.
* ''Santé de la famille et plantes médicinales à Madagascar'', Ethnobotanika, 2013.
* Manuel pratique destiné à la santé communautaire et à l’usage familial des plantes médicinales.
* Sophie Groeber, Nina Joé Maka, Jean-Pierre Nicolas et al., 2013., ''[https://www.jardinsdumonde.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/1306-Kobaby-Histoires-illustrees-usage-des-plantes-medicinales-Madagascar.pdf Kobaby : histoires illustrées sur l’usage des plantes médicinales de Madagascar]'', Éditions [[Jardins du monde|Jardins du Monde]].
* Verohanitra Rafidison et al. ''Synthèse et analyse de données sur les inventaires de plantes médicinales de Madagascar - Ethnobotany Research and Applications'', 2019.

== Loharano ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Melaleuca quinquenervia</title>
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      <comment>Fampiasana amin' ny fitsaboana</comment>
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      <text bytes="7634" sha1="hc0gctu5xb0r89tt3o5gusaduaeu901" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia Tree 1.jpg|vignette|465x465px|''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Ny '''''Melaleuca quinquenervia''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Myrtaceae]]''. Hazo teratany any amin' ny morontsiraka atsinanan' i [[Aostralia]] sy any [[Kaledônia-Vaovao|Nouvelle-Calédonie]] izy io. Fantatra amin' ny anarana hoe '''niaouli''' izay nohagasina hoe '''niaoly''' na ny hoe '''kininindrano''' izy io. Nambolena any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly maro io karazana io noho ny hazony, sy ny voniny hamokarana tantely, ary ny raviny hamokarana menakamanitra. Ampiasaina ho zavamaniry fanao haingo ihany koa izy io any amin' ny firenena maro, saingy indraindray dia lasa zavamaniry manafika, indrindra noho izy manimba ny tontolo iainana misy honahona toy ny any Everglades ([[Florida]]). Ny ravin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'', izay be [[menakamanitra]] misy [[eokaliptôla]] indrindraindrindra, no ampahany tena ampiasaina amin' ny fitsaboana.

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Paperbark.jpg|ankavia|vignette|259x259px|Hoditry ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Amin' ny ankapobeny dia hazo salantsalany (4 ka hatramin' ny 12 m) ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'' nefa mety hahatratra 25 m. Matetika izy io dia manana bika mivilambilana, zara raha mahitsy. Ny vatany dia rakotra hodi-kazo fotsy, maherin' ny iray santimetatra ny hateviny, kaboaka, izay fitambarana takelaka mifanosona maro, hita miofakofaka. Malandilandy ny rantsana tanora.

=== Ravina ===
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia (leaves).JPG|vignette|259x259px|Ravin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Toy ny ankamaroan' ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Melaleuca'', dia miavaka noho ny fananany ravina tsy mora mihintsana sy mamerovero ary mitsangana ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia''dia. Miendrika lela lefona ny raviny henjana, izay manana halavany 5 hatramin' ny 9 sm ary sakany 0,6 hatramin' ny 2,4 sm. Manana kirana 5 mira zotra ireo ravina ireo. Fotsy sy misy volovolo ary manjelanjelatra ny ravina tanora.

=== Vony ===
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia.jpg|ankavia|vignette|284x284px|Vonin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Manana lavany 4 ka hatramin' ny 8 sm sy sakany 3 sm eo ho eo ny [[vondrombony]] izay mipoitra eny amin' ny tendron' ny rantsana. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia fotsy na fotsy manopy mavo (mahalana ny tena mavo) ary mivondrona tsitelotelo ny voniny. Manana [[ravimbony]] 5 tsy mitambatra, [[felambony]] 5 ary [[lahimbony]] maro (30 hatramin' ny 40, mivondrona ho amboara 6 ka hatramin' ny 9) ny ravina tsirairay. Ny [[tantely]] sy ny [[vorona]] (indrindra ny [[kararôka]] na [[kitrioky]]) ary ny [[fanihy]] no miantoka ny famindrana [[vovobony]].

=== Voa ===
[[Sary:Starr 020803-0116 Melaleuca quinquenervia.jpg|vignette|253x253px|Voan' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Kapsiola kely, miendrika kaopy, tsy misy volovolo, ary misy [[vihim-boa]] an' arivony ny voany.

== Tsinjara toerana ==
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia forest.jpg|ankavia|vignette|261x261px|Ala ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'' dia teratany any amin' ny morontsiraka atsimo-atsinanan' i [[Aostralia]], hatrany Sydney, any [[Kaledônia-Vaovao|Nouvelle-Calédonie]], ary any [[Ginea Vaovao]]. Ity zavamairy ity dia nampidirina any [[Goiana Frantsay|Guyane française]], any [[Afrika Atsinanana]] ([[Oganda]], [[Kenià]], [[Tanzania]]), any [[Ejipta]], ao [[Kamerona]], ao [[Benino]], any [[Malezia]], any [[Filipina]], any [[Vietnamy]], any [[Indônezia]], ary eto [[Madagasikara]].

== Fampiasana ==

=== Fampiasana amin' ny fitsaboana ===

==== Fitsaboana ny taovam-pisefoana ====
Ampiasaina amin' ny [[sery]], ny [[gripa]], ny [[Sita (aretina)|sita]], ny [[sinozita]], ny [[kohaka]], ary ny fahatsentseman' ny [[taovam-pisefoana]] ny fisotroana ny rano nitanehana na nandomana anaty ny raviny vaovao, na ny fifohana ny etona avy amin' izany. Araka ny [[fitsaboana nentim-paharazana]] dia manana toetra mampandrehoka sy mampihena ny fiangonan-dranoka anaty [[havokavoka]] ny fampiasana ny kininindrano satria manadio ny [[traoka]] sy ny sinosy. Any amin' ny faritra maro dia sotroina mba hanamaivanana ny soritr' aretin' ny gripa sy hanamafisana ny fiarovan' ny vatana ny [[tantely]] nandomana ny raviny.

==== Fitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka ====
Mamono [[bakteria]] sy [[virosy]] ary [[holatra]] bitika ny menakamanitra avy amin' ny ravin' ny kininindrano. Ampiasaina amin' ny [[aretin-koditra]] isan-karazany sy hamonoana ny [[bakteria]] sasany toy ny ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]'', ary koa hitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka vokatry ny [[virosy]] toy ny [[herpesy]] amolotra, ny [[zôna]], ary ny [[nendram-boalavo]] ny menakamanitra. Ampiasaina mba hanadiovana ny efitrano itoeran' ny marary ny rano nitanehana ny ravin' ilay zavamaniry amin' ny fomban-drazana sasany.

==== Fitsaboana ny hoditra ====
Apetaka amin' ny ratra ivelambelany, fahamaizana madinika, fanindroman' ny [[bibikely]], ny [[Mony (aretina)|mony]], ny [[vay]], ny ekzema ary psôriasisy ny ravin' ny kininindrano. Manasongadina ny fahafahany manasitrana fery sy ny fanarenany ny [[tambatsela]] ny fanadihadiana ara-pitsaboana maro. Nampiseho ny herin' ny menakamanitra mba hiarovana ny hoditra mandritra ny fitsaboana amin' ny alalan' ny [[radiôterapia]] koa aza ny fikarohana sasany.

==== Fitsaboana ny fikorianan' ny ra ====
Ampiasaina mba hampihenana ny edema (fiangonan-dranoka ambany hoditra), hampitony ny fanaintainan' ny [[hozatra]], hanamaivanana ny [[rohana]] ary hanatsara ny [[fikorianan' ny ra]] ao amin' ny [[Mpamerin-dra|lalandra miverina]] any amin' ny [[fo]], indrindra amin' ny tongotra mibontsina, ny ravin' ny kininindrano nopotehina sy/na nafangaro menaka. Mampihena ny [[tazo]] ny fandroana amin' ny rano misy ravina vaovao.

==== Fitsaboana ny aretin' ny tatavia sy ny fandevonan-kanina ====
Amin' ny fomba fitsaboana nentim-paharazana sasany eto [[Madagasikara]] sy any amin' ny faritr' i [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]], dia voalaza ihany koa ny kininindrano fa fitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka ao amin' ny [[amany]], ny aretina sasany mahazo ny [[tatavia]], ary ny olana momba ny [[fandevonan-kanina]]. Izany rehetra izany dia heverina fa mifandray amin' ny firafitra simikan' ilay zavamaniry izay ahitana [[terpenina]], [[flavônôida]], [[taninina]], [[viridiflôrôla]], [[nerôlidôla]], ary [[linalôla]].

==== Fikarohana ====
Manamafy ny toetra maro ara-pitsaboana sy ara-pahasalamana ananan' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'': ny fikarohana momba ny [[farmakôlôjia]]: mamono [[Zavamananaina bitika|mikrôba]], manohitra ny [[famaivay]], manasitrana [[fery]] ary manadio ny vatana (mampihena ny fiangonan-dra sy ranoka). Nahita akora ao amin' ny voan' ny kininindrano izay mamono sela ihany koa ny fandinihana vao haingana dia ka nihevitra fa mety azo iadiana amin' ny [[homamiadana]] io zavamaniry io, na dia mijanona eo amin' ny sehatry ny laboratoara aza izany ary tsy anisan' ny fitsaboana nentim-paharazana.

==== Fitandremana ====
Raha ampiasaina tsy misy fangarony na amin' ny fatra ambony ny [[menakamanitra]] avy amin' ny kininindrano dia mety hahasosotra na [[Fanapoizinana|hanapoizina]]. Tsy tokony hatao ny fihinanana azy io mivantana raha tsy misy ny fanaraha-mason' ny mpitsabo, ary amin' ny ankapobeny dia tsy tokony hatao ny fanaparitahana azy tsy misy fangarony ao amin' ny rivotra. Tandremana ny fampiasana azy amin' ny vehivavy bevohoka sy amin' ny olona tsy mahazaka zanamaniry ao amin' ny ''[[Myrtaceae]]'' ary amin' ireo izay sarotiny amin' ny akora sasany toy ny [[viridiflôrôla]].
== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Melaleuca]]''
* ''[[Melaleuca leucadendra]]''

* [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>1139781</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:49:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Loharano</comment>
      <origin>1139781</origin>
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      <text bytes="12532" sha1="eu2o7fiyns23g88i1z4uyvt0hfshiy8" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia Tree 1.jpg|vignette|465x465px|''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Ny '''''Melaleuca quinquenervia''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Myrtaceae]]''. Hazo teratany any amin' ny morontsiraka atsinanan' i [[Aostralia]] sy any [[Kaledônia-Vaovao|Nouvelle-Calédonie]] izy io. Fantatra amin' ny anarana hoe '''niaouli''' izay nohagasina hoe '''niaoly''' na ny hoe '''kininindrano''' izy io. Nambolena any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly maro io karazana io noho ny hazony, sy ny voniny hamokarana tantely, ary ny raviny hamokarana menakamanitra. Ampiasaina ho zavamaniry fanao haingo ihany koa izy io any amin' ny firenena maro, saingy indraindray dia lasa zavamaniry manafika, indrindra noho izy manimba ny tontolo iainana misy honahona toy ny any Everglades ([[Florida]]). Ny ravin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'', izay be [[menakamanitra]] misy [[eokaliptôla]] indrindraindrindra, no ampahany tena ampiasaina amin' ny fitsaboana.

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Paperbark.jpg|ankavia|vignette|259x259px|Hoditry ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Amin' ny ankapobeny dia hazo salantsalany (4 ka hatramin' ny 12 m) ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'' nefa mety hahatratra 25 m. Matetika izy io dia manana bika mivilambilana, zara raha mahitsy. Ny vatany dia rakotra hodi-kazo fotsy, maherin' ny iray santimetatra ny hateviny, kaboaka, izay fitambarana takelaka mifanosona maro, hita miofakofaka. Malandilandy ny rantsana tanora.

=== Ravina ===
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia (leaves).JPG|vignette|259x259px|Ravin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Toy ny ankamaroan' ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Melaleuca'', dia miavaka noho ny fananany ravina tsy mora mihintsana sy mamerovero ary mitsangana ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia''dia. Miendrika lela lefona ny raviny henjana, izay manana halavany 5 hatramin' ny 9 sm ary sakany 0,6 hatramin' ny 2,4 sm. Manana kirana 5 mira zotra ireo ravina ireo. Fotsy sy misy volovolo ary manjelanjelatra ny ravina tanora.

=== Vony ===
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia.jpg|ankavia|vignette|284x284px|Vonin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Manana lavany 4 ka hatramin' ny 8 sm sy sakany 3 sm eo ho eo ny [[vondrombony]] izay mipoitra eny amin' ny tendron' ny rantsana. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia fotsy na fotsy manopy mavo (mahalana ny tena mavo) ary mivondrona tsitelotelo ny voniny. Manana [[ravimbony]] 5 tsy mitambatra, [[felambony]] 5 ary [[lahimbony]] maro (30 hatramin' ny 40, mivondrona ho amboara 6 ka hatramin' ny 9) ny ravina tsirairay. Ny [[tantely]] sy ny [[vorona]] (indrindra ny [[kararôka]] na [[kitrioky]]) ary ny [[fanihy]] no miantoka ny famindrana [[vovobony]].

=== Voa ===
[[Sary:Starr 020803-0116 Melaleuca quinquenervia.jpg|vignette|253x253px|Voan' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Kapsiola kely, miendrika kaopy, tsy misy volovolo, ary misy [[vihim-boa]] an' arivony ny voany.

== Tsinjara toerana ==
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia forest.jpg|ankavia|vignette|261x261px|Ala ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'' dia teratany any amin' ny morontsiraka atsimo-atsinanan' i [[Aostralia]], hatrany Sydney, any [[Kaledônia-Vaovao|Nouvelle-Calédonie]], ary any [[Ginea Vaovao]]. Ity zavamairy ity dia nampidirina any [[Goiana Frantsay|Guyane française]], any [[Afrika Atsinanana]] ([[Oganda]], [[Kenià]], [[Tanzania]]), any [[Ejipta]], ao [[Kamerona]], ao [[Benino]], any [[Malezia]], any [[Filipina]], any [[Vietnamy]], any [[Indônezia]], ary eto [[Madagasikara]].

== Fampiasana ==

=== Fampiasana amin' ny fitsaboana ===

==== Fitsaboana ny taovam-pisefoana ====
Ampiasaina amin' ny [[sery]], ny [[gripa]], ny [[Sita (aretina)|sita]], ny [[sinozita]], ny [[kohaka]], ary ny fahatsentseman' ny [[taovam-pisefoana]] ny fisotroana ny rano nitanehana na nandomana anaty ny raviny vaovao, na ny fifohana ny etona avy amin' izany&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.wikiphyto.org/wiki/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.wikiphyto.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://fr.puressentiel.com/pages/herbier/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''fr.puressentiel.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.pharmacie-homeopathie.com/blog/huile-essentielle-de-niaouli/ Le large spectre de l’huile essentielle de Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.pharmacie-homeopathie.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Araka ny [[fitsaboana nentim-paharazana]] dia manana toetra mampandrehoka sy mampihena ny fiangonan-dranoka anaty [[havokavoka]] ny fampiasana ny kininindrano satria manadio ny [[traoka]] sy ny sinosy&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://pranarom.fr/pages/guides-des-huiles-essentielles/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''pranarom.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.aroma-zone.com/info/fiche-technique/huile-essentielle-niaouli-aroma-zone?page=library Huile essentielle de Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.aroma-zone.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Any amin' ny faritra maro dia sotroina mba hanamaivanana ny soritr' aretin' ny gripa sy hanamafisana ny fiarovan' ny vatana ny [[tantely]] nandomana ny raviny&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.naturactive.fr/plantes-actifs/niaouli Niaouli : Les bienfaits]&quot;, ''www.naturactive.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://miloa.eu/glossaire/plantes/niaouli/ Niaouli]&quot;, ''miloa.eu''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka ====
Mamono [[bakteria]] sy [[virosy]] ary [[holatra]] bitika ny menakamanitra avy amin' ny ravin' ny kininindrano&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://aromaetcie.com/content/173-huile-essentielle-de-niaouli Huile essentielle de niaouli]&quot;, ''aromaetcie.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ampiasaina amin' ny [[aretin-koditra]] isan-karazany sy hamonoana ny [[bakteria]] sasany toy ny ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;, ary koa hitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka vokatry ny [[virosy]] toy ny [[herpesy]] amolotra, ny [[zôna]] ary ny [[nendram-boalavo]] ny menakamanitra&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://hitton.fr/fr/huiles-essentielles/115-huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-bio-10-ml.html Huile essentielle de niaouli bio 10 ml]&quot;, ''hitton.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;. Ampiasaina mba hanadiovana ny efitrano itoeran' ny marary ny rano nitanehana ny ravin' ilay zavamaniry amin' ny fomban-drazana sasany&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.docteurvalnet.com/plantes-aromatiques/niaouli/ Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.docteurvalnet.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny hoditra ====
Apetaka amin' ny ratra ivelambelany, fahamaizana madinika, fanindroman' ny [[bibikely]], ny [[Mony (aretina)|mony]], ny [[vay]], ny ekzema ary psôriasisy ny ravin' ny kininindrano&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://archipelparfums.com/guide-des-huiles-essentielles/item/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''archipelparfums.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Manasongadina ny fahafahany manasitrana fery sy ny fanarenany ny [[tambatsela]] ny fanadihadiana ara-pitsaboana maro&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.oleassence.com/products/huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-biologique Huile Essentielle de Niaouli bio]&quot;, ''www.oleassence.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.nutripure.fr/fr/blog/huile-essentielle-niaouli-n981 Huile essentielle de Niaouli : à quoi sert-elle et comment bien l’utiliser ?]&quot;, ''www.nutripure.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Nampiseho ny herin' ny menakamanitra izay afaka miarova ny hoditra mandritra ny fitsaboana amin' ny alalan' ny [[radiôterapia]] koa aza ny fikarohana sasany&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.compagnie-des-sens.fr/huile-essentielle-niaouli/ Huile essentielle de Niaouli : comment l'utiliser correctement ?]&quot;, ''www.compagnie-des-sens.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny fikorianan' ny ra ====
Ampiasaina mba hampihenana ny edema (fiangonan-dranoka ambany hoditra), hampitony ny fanaintainan' ny [[hozatra]], hanamaivanana ny [[rohana]] ary hanatsara ny [[fikorianan' ny ra]] ao amin' ny [[Mpamerin-dra|lalandra miverina]] any amin' ny [[fo]], indrindra amin' ny tongotra mibontsina, ny ravin' ny kininindrano nopotehina sy/na nafangaro menaka&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.phyto-soins.com/blog-phytoth%C3%A9rapie-aromath%C3%A9rapie/les-huiles-essentielles/l-huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-proprietes-et-bienfaits L'huile essentielle de Niaouli : proprietes et bienfaits]&quot;, ''www.phyto-soins.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.kazidomi.com/fr/blog/blog-sante-conseils/huile-essentielle-niaouli Huile essentielle de Niaouli : propriétés, bienfaits et utilisations]&quot;, ''www.kazidomi.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.mycosmetik.fr/blog/proprietes-huile-essentielle-niaouli-n145 Comment utiliser l'huile essentielle de Niaouli ?]&quot;, ''www.mycosmetik.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;. Mampihena ny [[tazo]] ny fandroana amin' ny rano misy ravina vaovao&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny aretin' ny tatavia sy ny fandevonan-kanina ====
Amin' ny fomba fitsaboana nentim-paharazana sasany eto [[Madagasikara]] sy any amin' ny faritr' i [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]], dia voalaza ihany koa ny kininindrano fa fitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka ao amin' ny [[amany]], ny aretina sasany mahazo ny [[tatavia]], ary ny olana momba ny [[fandevonan-kanina]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lestresorsdusud.net/produit/huile-essentielle-niaouli/ Huile Essentielle Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.lestresorsdusud.net''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://moramoravenue.com/products/huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-de-madagascar-vaniala-flacon-10-ml Huile essentielle de Niaouli de Madagascar - Vaniala - Flacon 10 ml]&quot;, ''moramoravenue.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Izany rehetra izany dia heverina fa mifandray amin' ny firafitra simikan' ilay zavamaniry izay ahitana [[terpenina]], [[flavônôida]], [[taninina]], [[viridiflôrôla]], [[nerôlidôla]], ary [[linalôla]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.la-vie-naturelle.com/plantes-13/niaouli-13-173.html Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.la-vie-naturelle.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://theses.fr/1992AIX30032 Etude de la variation de la composition chimique de l'huile essentielle de Niaouli (Melaleuca Viridiflora Sol. Ex Gaertn. ) de Madagascar]&quot;, ''theses.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fikarohana ====
Manamafy ny toetra maro ara-pitsaboana sy ara-pahasalamana ananan' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'': ny fikarohana momba ny [[farmakôlôjia]]: mamono [[Zavamananaina bitika|mikrôba]], manohitra ny [[famaivay]], manasitrana [[fery]] ary manadio ny vatana (mampihena ny fiangonan-dra sy ranoka)&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0515370019302058 Huile essentielle de Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.sciencedirect.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.myrtea-formations.com/index.php?mod=aromatheque&amp;act=fiche&amp;ind=17 Monographie huile essentielle - Melaleuca quinquenervia]&quot;, ''www.myrtea-formations.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Nahita akora ao amin' ny voan' ny kininindrano izay mamono sela ihany koa ny fandinihana vao haingana dia ka nihevitra fa mety azo iadiana amin' ny [[homamiadana]] io zavamaniry io, na dia mijanona eo amin' ny sehatry ny laboratoara aza izany ary tsy anisan' ny fitsaboana nentim-paharazana&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://univ-bejaia.dz/xmlui/handle/123456789/18925 Le potentiel cytotoxique des extraits de quelques plantes médicinales algériennes]&quot;, ''univ-bejaia.dz''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitandremana ====
Raha ampiasaina tsy misy fangarony na amin' ny fatra ambony ny [[menakamanitra]] avy amin' ny kininindrano dia mety hahasosotra na [[Fanapoizinana|hanapoizina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Tsy tokony hatao ny fihinanana azy io mivantana raha tsy misy ny fanaraha-mason' ny mpitsabo, ary amin' ny ankapobeny dia tsy tokony hatao ny fanaparitahana azy tsy misy fangarony ao amin' ny rivotra&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://leparticulier.lefigaro.fr/article/gare-aux-huiles-essentielles-d-arbre-a-the-de-niaouli-et-de-cajeput Gare aux huiles essentielles d’arbre à thé, de niaouli et de cajeput]&quot;, ''leparticulier.lefigaro.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.quechoisir.org/actualite-complements-alimentaires-attention-aux-huiles-essentielles-d-arbre-a-the-de-niaouli-et-de-cajeput-n86703/ Attention aux huiles essentielles d’arbre à thé, de niaouli et de cajeput]&quot;, ''www.quechoisir.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Tandremana ny fampiasana azy amin' ny vehivavy bevohoka sy amin' ny olona tsy mahazaka zanamaniry ao amin' ny ''[[Myrtaceae]]'' ary amin' ireo izay sarotiny amin' ny akora sasany toy ny [[viridiflôrôla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt;.
== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Melaleuca]]''
* ''[[Melaleuca leucadendra]]''

* [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara]]

== Loharano ==</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-25T07:00:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Boky</comment>
      <origin>1139784</origin>
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      <text bytes="13866" sha1="05kebakz335jb7xjxf59fuf1btz2dn4" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia Tree 1.jpg|vignette|465x465px|''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Ny '''''Melaleuca quinquenervia''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Myrtaceae]]''. Hazo teratany any amin' ny morontsiraka atsinanan' i [[Aostralia]] sy any [[Kaledônia-Vaovao|Nouvelle-Calédonie]] izy io. Fantatra amin' ny anarana hoe '''niaouli''' izay nohagasina hoe '''niaoly''' na ny hoe '''kininindrano''' izy io. Nambolena any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly maro io karazana io noho ny hazony, sy ny voniny hamokarana tantely, ary ny raviny hamokarana menakamanitra. Ampiasaina ho zavamaniry fanao haingo ihany koa izy io any amin' ny firenena maro, saingy indraindray dia lasa zavamaniry manafika, indrindra noho izy manimba ny tontolo iainana misy honahona toy ny any Everglades ([[Florida]]). Ny ravin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'', izay be [[menakamanitra]] misy [[eokaliptôla]] indrindraindrindra, no ampahany tena ampiasaina amin' ny fitsaboana.

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Paperbark.jpg|ankavia|vignette|259x259px|Hoditry ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Amin' ny ankapobeny dia hazo salantsalany (4 ka hatramin' ny 12 m) ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'' nefa mety hahatratra 25 m. Matetika izy io dia manana bika mivilambilana, zara raha mahitsy. Ny vatany dia rakotra hodi-kazo fotsy, maherin' ny iray santimetatra ny hateviny, kaboaka, izay fitambarana takelaka mifanosona maro, hita miofakofaka. Malandilandy ny rantsana tanora.

=== Ravina ===
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia (leaves).JPG|vignette|259x259px|Ravin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Toy ny ankamaroan' ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Melaleuca'', dia miavaka noho ny fananany ravina tsy mora mihintsana sy mamerovero ary mitsangana ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia''dia. Miendrika lela lefona ny raviny henjana, izay manana halavany 5 hatramin' ny 9 sm ary sakany 0,6 hatramin' ny 2,4 sm. Manana kirana 5 mira zotra ireo ravina ireo. Fotsy sy misy volovolo ary manjelanjelatra ny ravina tanora.

=== Vony ===
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia.jpg|ankavia|vignette|284x284px|Vonin' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Manana lavany 4 ka hatramin' ny 8 sm sy sakany 3 sm eo ho eo ny [[vondrombony]] izay mipoitra eny amin' ny tendron' ny rantsana. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia fotsy na fotsy manopy mavo (mahalana ny tena mavo) ary mivondrona tsitelotelo ny voniny. Manana [[ravimbony]] 5 tsy mitambatra, [[felambony]] 5 ary [[lahimbony]] maro (30 hatramin' ny 40, mivondrona ho amboara 6 ka hatramin' ny 9) ny ravina tsirairay. Ny [[tantely]] sy ny [[vorona]] (indrindra ny [[kararôka]] na [[kitrioky]]) ary ny [[fanihy]] no miantoka ny famindrana [[vovobony]].

=== Voa ===
[[Sary:Starr 020803-0116 Melaleuca quinquenervia.jpg|vignette|253x253px|Voan' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Kapsiola kely, miendrika kaopy, tsy misy volovolo, ary misy [[vihim-boa]] an' arivony ny voany.

== Tsinjara toerana ==
[[Sary:Melaleuca quinquenervia forest.jpg|ankavia|vignette|261x261px|Ala ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'']]
Ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'' dia teratany any amin' ny morontsiraka atsimo-atsinanan' i [[Aostralia]], hatrany Sydney, any [[Kaledônia-Vaovao|Nouvelle-Calédonie]], ary any [[Ginea Vaovao]]. Ity zavamairy ity dia nampidirina any [[Goiana Frantsay|Guyane française]], any [[Afrika Atsinanana]] ([[Oganda]], [[Kenià]], [[Tanzania]]), any [[Ejipta]], ao [[Kamerona]], ao [[Benino]], any [[Malezia]], any [[Filipina]], any [[Vietnamy]], any [[Indônezia]], ary eto [[Madagasikara]].

== Fampiasana ==

=== Fampiasana amin' ny fitsaboana ===

==== Fitsaboana ny taovam-pisefoana ====
Ampiasaina amin' ny [[sery]], ny [[gripa]], ny [[Sita (aretina)|sita]], ny [[sinozita]], ny [[kohaka]], ary ny fahatsentseman' ny [[taovam-pisefoana]] ny fisotroana ny rano nitanehana na nandomana anaty ny raviny vaovao, na ny fifohana ny etona avy amin' izany&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.wikiphyto.org/wiki/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.wikiphyto.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://fr.puressentiel.com/pages/herbier/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''fr.puressentiel.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.pharmacie-homeopathie.com/blog/huile-essentielle-de-niaouli/ Le large spectre de l’huile essentielle de Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.pharmacie-homeopathie.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Araka ny [[fitsaboana nentim-paharazana]] dia manana toetra mampandrehoka sy mampihena ny fiangonan-dranoka anaty [[havokavoka]] ny fampiasana ny kininindrano satria manadio ny [[traoka]] sy ny sinosy&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://pranarom.fr/pages/guides-des-huiles-essentielles/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''pranarom.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.aroma-zone.com/info/fiche-technique/huile-essentielle-niaouli-aroma-zone?page=library Huile essentielle de Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.aroma-zone.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Any amin' ny faritra maro dia sotroina mba hanamaivanana ny soritr' aretin' ny gripa sy hanamafisana ny fiarovan' ny vatana ny [[tantely]] nandomana ny raviny&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.naturactive.fr/plantes-actifs/niaouli Niaouli : Les bienfaits]&quot;, ''www.naturactive.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://miloa.eu/glossaire/plantes/niaouli/ Niaouli]&quot;, ''miloa.eu''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka ====
Mamono [[bakteria]] sy [[virosy]] ary [[holatra]] bitika ny menakamanitra avy amin' ny ravin' ny kininindrano&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://aromaetcie.com/content/173-huile-essentielle-de-niaouli Huile essentielle de niaouli]&quot;, ''aromaetcie.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ampiasaina amin' ny [[aretin-koditra]] isan-karazany sy hamonoana ny [[bakteria]] sasany toy ny ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;, ary koa hitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka vokatry ny [[virosy]] toy ny [[herpesy]] amolotra, ny [[zôna]] ary ny [[nendram-boalavo]] ny menakamanitra&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://hitton.fr/fr/huiles-essentielles/115-huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-bio-10-ml.html Huile essentielle de niaouli bio 10 ml]&quot;, ''hitton.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;. Ampiasaina mba hanadiovana ny efitrano itoeran' ny marary ny rano nitanehana ny ravin' ilay zavamaniry amin' ny fomban-drazana sasany&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.docteurvalnet.com/plantes-aromatiques/niaouli/ Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.docteurvalnet.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny hoditra ====
Apetaka amin' ny ratra ivelambelany, fahamaizana madinika, fanindroman' ny [[bibikely]], ny [[Mony (aretina)|mony]], ny [[vay]], ny ekzema ary psôriasisy ny ravin' ny kininindrano&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://archipelparfums.com/guide-des-huiles-essentielles/item/niaouli Niaouli]&quot;, ''archipelparfums.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Manasongadina ny fahafahany manasitrana fery sy ny fanarenany ny [[tambatsela]] ny fanadihadiana ara-pitsaboana maro&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.oleassence.com/products/huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-biologique Huile Essentielle de Niaouli bio]&quot;, ''www.oleassence.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.nutripure.fr/fr/blog/huile-essentielle-niaouli-n981 Huile essentielle de Niaouli : à quoi sert-elle et comment bien l’utiliser ?]&quot;, ''www.nutripure.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Nampiseho ny herin' ny menakamanitra izay afaka miarova ny hoditra mandritra ny fitsaboana amin' ny alalan' ny [[radiôterapia]] koa aza ny fikarohana sasany&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.compagnie-des-sens.fr/huile-essentielle-niaouli/ Huile essentielle de Niaouli : comment l'utiliser correctement ?]&quot;, ''www.compagnie-des-sens.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny fikorianan' ny ra ====
Ampiasaina mba hampihenana ny edema (fiangonan-dranoka ambany hoditra), hampitony ny fanaintainan' ny [[hozatra]], hanamaivanana ny [[rohana]] ary hanatsara ny [[fikorianan' ny ra]] ao amin' ny [[Mpamerin-dra|lalandra miverina]] any amin' ny [[fo]], indrindra amin' ny tongotra mibontsina, ny ravin' ny kininindrano nopotehina sy/na nafangaro menaka&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.phyto-soins.com/blog-phytoth%C3%A9rapie-aromath%C3%A9rapie/les-huiles-essentielles/l-huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-proprietes-et-bienfaits L'huile essentielle de Niaouli : proprietes et bienfaits]&quot;, ''www.phyto-soins.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.kazidomi.com/fr/blog/blog-sante-conseils/huile-essentielle-niaouli Huile essentielle de Niaouli : propriétés, bienfaits et utilisations]&quot;, ''www.kazidomi.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.mycosmetik.fr/blog/proprietes-huile-essentielle-niaouli-n145 Comment utiliser l'huile essentielle de Niaouli ?]&quot;, ''www.mycosmetik.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;. Mampihena ny [[tazo]] ny fandroana amin' ny rano misy ravina vaovao&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;.

==== Fitsaboana ny aretin' ny tatavia sy ny fandevonan-kanina ====
Amin' ny fomba fitsaboana nentim-paharazana sasany eto [[Madagasikara]] sy any amin' ny faritr' i [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]], dia voalaza ihany koa ny kininindrano fa fitsaboana ny areti-mihanaka ao amin' ny [[amany]], ny aretina sasany mahazo ny [[tatavia]], ary ny olana momba ny [[fandevonan-kanina]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lestresorsdusud.net/produit/huile-essentielle-niaouli/ Huile Essentielle Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.lestresorsdusud.net''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://moramoravenue.com/products/huile-essentielle-de-niaouli-de-madagascar-vaniala-flacon-10-ml Huile essentielle de Niaouli de Madagascar - Vaniala - Flacon 10 ml]&quot;, ''moramoravenue.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Izany rehetra izany dia heverina fa mifandray amin' ny firafitra simikan' ilay zavamaniry izay ahitana [[terpenina]], [[flavônôida]], [[taninina]], [[viridiflôrôla]], [[nerôlidôla]], ary [[linalôla]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.la-vie-naturelle.com/plantes-13/niaouli-13-173.html Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.la-vie-naturelle.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://theses.fr/1992AIX30032 Etude de la variation de la composition chimique de l'huile essentielle de Niaouli (Melaleuca Viridiflora Sol. Ex Gaertn. ) de Madagascar]&quot;, ''theses.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fikarohana ====
Manamafy ny toetra maro ara-pitsaboana sy ara-pahasalamana ananan' ny ''Melaleuca quinquenervia'': ny fikarohana momba ny [[farmakôlôjia]]: mamono [[Zavamananaina bitika|mikrôba]], manohitra ny [[famaivay]], manasitrana [[fery]] ary manadio ny vatana (mampihena ny fiangonan-dra sy ranoka)&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0515370019302058 Huile essentielle de Niaouli]&quot;, ''www.sciencedirect.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.myrtea-formations.com/index.php?mod=aromatheque&amp;act=fiche&amp;ind=17 Monographie huile essentielle - Melaleuca quinquenervia]&quot;, ''www.myrtea-formations.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Nahita akora ao amin' ny voan' ny kininindrano izay mamono sela ihany koa ny fandinihana vao haingana dia ka nihevitra fa mety azo iadiana amin' ny [[homamiadana]] io zavamaniry io, na dia mijanona eo amin' ny sehatry ny laboratoara aza izany ary tsy anisan' ny fitsaboana nentim-paharazana&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://univ-bejaia.dz/xmlui/handle/123456789/18925 Le potentiel cytotoxique des extraits de quelques plantes médicinales algériennes]&quot;, ''univ-bejaia.dz''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fitandremana ====
Raha ampiasaina tsy misy fangarony na amin' ny fatra ambony ny [[menakamanitra]] avy amin' ny kininindrano dia mety hahasosotra na [[Fanapoizinana|hanapoizina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Tsy tokony hatao ny fihinanana azy io mivantana raha tsy misy ny fanaraha-mason' ny mpitsabo, ary amin' ny ankapobeny dia tsy tokony hatao ny fanaparitahana azy tsy misy fangarony ao amin' ny rivotra&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://leparticulier.lefigaro.fr/article/gare-aux-huiles-essentielles-d-arbre-a-the-de-niaouli-et-de-cajeput Gare aux huiles essentielles d’arbre à thé, de niaouli et de cajeput]&quot;, ''leparticulier.lefigaro.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.quechoisir.org/actualite-complements-alimentaires-attention-aux-huiles-essentielles-d-arbre-a-the-de-niaouli-et-de-cajeput-n86703/ Attention aux huiles essentielles d’arbre à thé, de niaouli et de cajeput]&quot;, ''www.quechoisir.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Tandremana ny fampiasana azy amin' ny vehivavy bevohoka sy amin' ny olona tsy mahazaka zanamaniry ao amin' ny ''[[Myrtaceae]]'' ary amin' ireo izay sarotiny amin' ny akora sasany toy ny [[viridiflôrôla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt;.
== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Melaleuca]]''
* ''[[Melaleuca leucadendra]]''

* [[Zavamaniry fanao fanafody eto Madagasikara]]

== Fanovozan-kevitra ==

* Maiden, J.H., ''The Forest Flora of New South Wales'', vol. 1, Government Printer, Sydney, 1904.
* Blake, S.T., ''Contributions from the Queensland Herbarium'', No.1, 1968.
* Cribb, A.B. &amp; J.W., ''Useful Wild Plants in Australia'', Collins 1982, &lt;abbr&gt;p.&lt;/abbr&gt; 23, &lt;small&gt;(&lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 0-006363-97-0&lt;/nowiki&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;
* Halliday, Ivan (1989). ''A Field Guide to Australian Trees''. Melbourne: Hamlyn Australia. &lt;abbr&gt;p.&lt;/abbr&gt; 262. &lt;small&gt;(&lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 0-947334-08-4&lt;/nowiki&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;.
* Halliday, Ivan (2004). ''Melaleucas: A Field and Garden Guide''. Sydney: New Holland Press. &lt;abbr&gt;p.&lt;/abbr&gt; 238. &lt;small&gt;(&lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 1-876334-98-3&lt;/nowiki&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;.
* Laroche FB, Ferriter AP (1992). &quot;The rate of expansion of Melaleuca in South Florida&quot;. ''Journal of Aquatic Plant Management'' 30: 62–65.
* Mazzotti, FJ, Center TD, Dray FA, Thayer D (1997). &quot;Ecological consequences of invasion by Melaleuca quinquenervia in south Florida wetlands: Paradise damaged, not lost&quot;. ''University of Florida'', Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Cooperative Extension Service Bulletin (SS-WEC-123): 1–5.
* Van, T. K., Rayachhetry, M. B., Center, T. D., and Pratt, P. D. 2002. &quot;Litter dynamics and phenology of Melaleuca quinquenervia in South Florida&quot;. ''Journal of Aquatic Plant Management'', 40: 22–27.

== Loharano ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Jean-Luc Sandoz</title>
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        <username>INGERNA</username>
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      <comment>/* */ Tehirizina satria tena manan-danja ho an’i Madagasikara.

Ny Sylvatest, teknolojia ultrasonika tsy manimba ampiasaina amin’ny famantarana sy fandrefesana ny toetran’ny hazo, izay novolavolain’i Jean‑Luc Sandoz, dia tsy azo raisina ho fitaovana madinidinika raha jerena ny tontolon’ny ala sy ny hazo eto Madagasikara. Antony telo lehibe no mifameno manohana izany.

Voalohany, ny lanjany ara-tsiansa. Raha manao fikarohana tsotra amin’ny teny hoe “sylvatest” ao amin’ny Google Scholar amin’iz...</comment>
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      <text bytes="6655" sha1="bkaj6awpupqv1oyaqh90l9hlubsaj9b" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- schweizbezogen --&gt;[[Sary:Jean-Luc Sandoz EPFL.jpg|vignette|Mpampianatra tao amin'ny EPFL Jean-Luc Sandoz ]]


'''Jean-Luc Sandoz''' (* [[1960]] tao Montandon) dia Soisa avy amin’ny faritra miteny frantsay injeniera izay niasa voalohany ho mpikaroka, avy eo ho mpampianatra ary tatỳ aoriana ho mpandraharaha. Amin’ny maha-mpandraharaha azy dia nanangana orinasa maromaro teo amin’ny sehatry ny injeniera, ny indostria ary ny fanorenana amin’ny hazo izy. Izy no CEO an’ny vondrona orinasa CBS-CBT, izay miorina ao Paris ary manana sampana any amin’ny firenena maro&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.calameo.com/read/005111039892ee157530a Seite 598 Aus Hz 33 2020]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Fiainana ==
Teraka tao amin’ny fianakaviana mpamboly avy ao amin’ny Haut-Doubs izy, ary tamin’ny fianarany ho mpanao asa tanana amin’ny hazo no nahafantarany tsara ny hazo. Taorian’izany dia nanao fiofanana ho mpanamboatra fanaka izy, ary avy eo nianatra tao amin’ny sekoly hazo ao Mouchard, izay nahazoany mari-pahaizana teknisiana (BTS) momba ny fanorenana amin’ny hazo tamin’ny 1976.

Taorian’ny fianarana injeniera tao amin’ny École nationale supérieure des technologies et industries du bois (ENSTIB) any Épinal nanomboka tamin’ny 1983&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.enstib.univ-lorraine.fr/fr/actualite/nos-anciens-ont-du-talent-zoom-sur-jean-luc-sandoz-promo-1983/ Nos anciens ont du talent : Zoom sur Jean-Luc Sandoz, promo 1983 - ENSTIB]&lt;/ref&gt;, izay nahazoany diplaoma, dia nanomboka niasa ho mpanampy mpampianatra momba ny fanorenana amin’ny hazo tao amin’ny École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) izy tamin’ny 1985, niaraka tamin’i [[Julius Natterer]] tao amin’ny Ibois. Tamin’ny 1990 dia nahazo mari-pahaizana doktora izy tamin’ny lohahevitra ''fanombanana ny fomba ultrasound amin’ny fisafidianana sy ny fahamendrehan’ny hazo fanorenana''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/31330?ln=fr|title=Triage et fiabilité des bois de construction validité de la méthode ultrason|date=1990|author=Jean-Luc Sandoz|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nahazo ny diplaoma doctorat izy tamin’ny taona 1990. Izy no namolavola sy nanangana ireo fitaovana [[Sylvatest]] sy [[Polux]] ary rafitra ara-konstrôksiona toy ny tafo sy takelaka, Dalles O’Portune sy D-Dalle&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/devant-ile-bois-neuchatel-decouvre-gigantisme-dexpo02 Devant son île de bois, Neuchâtel découvre le gigantisme d'Expo.02 - Le Temps]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa ==
=== Fikarohana sy fampianarana ===
Tamin’ny 1993 dia notendren’i Jean-Claude Badoux ho profesora mpanampy momba ny fanorenana amin’ny hazo izy.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://fr.calameo.com/read/005111039fef5073bf72a|title=Nomination des professeurs par Jean-Claude Badoux, Président EPFL|date=1993-10-05|publisher=FLASH EPFL}}&lt;/ref&gt; Tao izy dia nifantoka tamin’ny lohahevitra roa lehibe: ny teknolojia tsy manimba handrefesana ny kalitao mekanikan’ny hazo ary ny fanatsarana ara-statika ny rafitra hazo hahafahana mahazo elanelana lehibe kokoa.

Nandritra izany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny famoahana boky sy fikarohana iraisam-pirenena izy, ary ny asany, indrindra ny momba ny fitsapana amin’ny alalan’ny ultrasound, dia fantatra maneran-tany&lt;ref&gt;[https://bois.fordaq.com/news/Jean-LucSandoz_constructionbois_60ans_69281.html Jean-Luc Sandoz, théorie et pratique]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nandritra ny fikarohana nataony tao amin’ny EPFL dia nangataka patanty maromaro izy, anisan’izany ny [[Sylvatest]], fitaovana mandinika ny toetry ny hazo amin’ny alalan’ny ultrasound, ary koa rafitra hafa hanamarinana ny fahasimban’ny rafitra hazo.

Tamin’ny 1999 dia niala tamin’ny fikarohana eny amin’ny oniversite izy mba hifantoka amin’ny asa tsy miankina amin’ny orinasa. Nampianatra hatrany anefa izy hatramin’ny 2004, ary nandray anjara tamin’ny fampianarana sy fihaonambe maro maneran-tany&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.leboisinternational.com/deuxieme-transformation/construction-bois/reimpression-dun-ouvrage-phare-sur-la-construction-bois-840751.php Réimpression d’un ouvrage phare sur la construction bois - Le bois International]&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Asa maha-mpandraharaha ===
Tamin’ny 1991 dia nanangana ny birao injeniera Concept Bois Structure (CBS) tao [[Lausanne]] izy ary tany amin'ny Guyane ihany koa&lt;ref&gt;[https://immobilier.lefigaro.fr/article/le-centre-spatial-de-kourou-accueille-un-immeuble-en-bois_112f9d84-0cbc-11ec-ab99-eaedc6e0ba3c Le centre spatial de Kourou accueille un immeuble en bois]&lt;/ref&gt;, ary tatỳ aoriana ny Concept Bois Technologie (CBT)&lt;ref&gt;[https://agefi.com/actualites/entreprises/cbs-cbt-lexpert-mondial-du-bois-enracine-en-suisse-romande CBS-CBT, l’expert mondial du bois enraciné en Suisse romande | Agefi.com]&lt;/ref&gt;. Tamin’ny 2005 dia nanangana ny orinasa Ecotim izy, ary avy eo ny Lifteam.

Nanitatra ny asany tany Alemaina izy tamin’ny 2011, ary namindra ny foiben’ny CBS ho any Paris tamin’ny 2012. Tamin’ny 2015 dia nanokatra sampana tany Amerika Atsimo izy.

Ankehitriny ny CBS-CBT dia manana mpiasa maherin’ny 100, ary i Jean-Luc Sandoz no CEO&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lemoniteur.fr/article/on-peut-tout-faire-avec-le-bois.1368874 « On peut tout faire avec le bois »]&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Toekarena maharitra ===
Jean-Luc Sandoz dia manohana ny fiarovana ny toetrandro sy ny fampiasana akora amin’ny fomba mahomby sy eo an-toerana. Araka ny voalazan’ny [[IUCN|Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature]], dia isan’ireo mpialoha lalana izy amin’ny fampiasana rafitra hazo avy amin’ny loharano eo an-toerana.

== Fanamarinana trano ==
* 2002: Fanadihadiana ny rafitra hazo rehetra ao amin’ny Lapan’ny fitsarana ao Bukarest.
* 2006–2007: Fanamarinana ny rafitra hazo ao amin’ny Tanàna Voarara any Peking alohan’ny Olympische Sommerspiele 2008.

== Asa vita (safidy) ==
* 2002: Fanorenana sehatra amin’ny rano ho an’ny Expo.02.
* 2017: Tetikasa ho an’ny Weltraumbahnhof any [[Kourou]].
* 2019: Fanamboarana ny trano ''Vortex'' tao Lausanne.
* 2021: Fanorenana auditorium vonjimaika ho an’ny Forum International Bois Construction.

== Fanorenana amin’ny hazo ==
Mampiasa hazo amin’ny karazana fanorenana rehetra izy, ary mikendry ny hanatsara ny faharetana sy hampihena ny entona CO2.

== Asa soratra (safidy) ==
* miaraka amin’i [[Julius Natterer]]: ''Construction en Bois'' (1996)

== Loka ==
* 2016: Medaly avy amin’ny Académie d’architecture
* 2020: Loka La Canopée tao [[Nancy]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
* [https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=fr&amp;user=5pLba6sAAAAJ Google Scholar]

== Fanovozan-kevitra ==
&lt;references responsive /&gt;
[[Sokajy:Mpampianatra]]
[[Sokajy:Injeniera]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Takelaka O'portune</title>
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      <comment>/* */ ny maha-zava-dehibe azy amin’ny tontolo malagasy. Madagasikara dia iray amin’ireo firenena maneran-tany izay tena ilaina indrindra ny famantarana haingana, eny an-kianja ary tsy manimba ny hazo. Antony efatra no manazava izany : (1) ny harena miavaka amin’ny karazan-kazo eto amin’ny nosy, misy karazana hazo mihoatra ny 4 000 ka 187 amin’ireo no voarakitra ao amin’ny Atlas des Bois de Madagascar an’ny CIRAD–FOFIFA, dia mitaky fitaovana afaka mandrefy haingana ny toetra mekanikan’ny karaz...</comment>
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      <text bytes="7939" sha1="kl6ujhh58939obefrj09e931z1kf189" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:O'Portune Decke.png|vignette|Takelaka O'portune]]


'''Ny Dalle O’Portune''' dia takelaka hazo mitsivalana iray manana velaran-tany izay mety ho tena lehibe.

== Tantara ==
Miaraka amin’ny firoboroboan’ny fanorenana amin’ny hazo, dia nipoitra ny valindrihana hazo ary nahafahana nandray anjara tamin’ny fanamboarana trano maharitra sy manaja ny tontolo iainana&lt;ref&gt;[https://issuu.com/detail-magazine/docs/bk-det-2023-6_architektur_u_klimaschutz_issn2627-2/s/25181441 Nachhaltiges Bauen, Holzbau Sustainable Construction Timber Construction - Issuu]&lt;/ref&gt;. Ny takelaka O’Portune dia noforonin’i [[Jean-Luc Sandoz]], tamin’ny 1999, izay lehiben’ny sampana fikarohana sy fampandrosoana momba ny akora hazo ao amin’ny École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), ho an’ny fampirantiana nasionaly soisa tamin’ny 2002. Tamin’ny taona 2000 dia maherin’ny 50.000 m² amin’ny gorodona hazo an-dranomasina napetraka tamin’ny fantsona metaly, fantsona entona taloha notapahana ho fizarana, no napetraka teo amin’ny Bielersee Farihy Bieler sy Neuenburgersee&lt;ref&gt;''[https://www.holzkurier.com/holzbau/2005/02/holzbau_und_mehr.html Holzbau und mehr.]''19.Februar 2005&amp;#x2C; abgerufen am 1.Dezember 2023.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/devant-ile-bois-neuchatel-decouvre-gigantisme-dexpo02 Devant son île de bois, Neuchâtel découvre le gigantisme d'Expo.02 - Le Temps]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ny takelaka O’Portune dia natao patanty tamin’ny 1999, ka nifarana tamin’ny 2019 ny fiarovana ara-patanty ary nanomboka tamin’io taona io dia lasa singa ara-drafitra ampiasaina amin’ny fanorenana hazo mivaingana izy, indrindra noho ny vokany ara-tontolo iainana sy ny fahafahany averina ampiasaina indray&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.arcinfo.ch/neuchatel-canton/littoral/lignieres/les-vestiges-d-expo02-reconvertis-en-tables-de-jardin-92148 Les vestiges d'Expo.02 reconvertis en tables de jardin]&lt;/ref&gt;, ary koa noho ny fahombiazany amin’ny feo izay manatsara ny fampiononana ao amin’ny trano.

== Fampandrosoana ==

=== Hazo tropikaly ===
Ny fomba fiasa izay natao voalohany ho an’ny hazo sapin sy épicéa dia azo ampiharina amin’ny karazana hazo isan-karazany toy ny peuplier na koa hazo tropikaly, izay ampiasain’ny masoivoho frantsay misahana ny habakabaka (CNES) ho an’ny tranony vaovao ao amin’ny Centre spatial guyanais foibe habakabaka Guyana&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.forum-boisconstruction.com/conferences/09_FBC2018_Laracine_Maignant.pdf 09_FBC2018_Laracine_Maignant.pdf]&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Hazo eo an-toerana ===
Misy asa fikarohana momba ny fampiharana amin’ny karazana hazo samihafa, indrindra amin’ny peuplier&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.peupliersdefrance.org/uploads/uploads-FR/DocumentsTechniques/JAY%20APOLLINE%20MEMOIRE.pdf JAY APOLLINE MEMOIRE.pdf]&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Fanorenana hazo–beton hybrid ===
Ny takelaka O’Portune miaraka amin’ny sosona beton eo ambony dia mamorona rafitra hazo–beton mitambatra antsoina hoe D-Dalle ary mampitombo ny fahombiazan’ny rafitra ara-mekanika sy ara-akoustika arakaraka ny filàn’ny trano&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.e-periodica.ch/digbib/view?pid=bts-004%3A2002%3A128%3A%3A1139 E-Periodica - Le bois dans la construction: innovations et perspectives]&lt;/ref&gt;. Namboarin’ny orinasa soisa CBS-CBT izy io&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.acpresse.fr/cbs-cbt-pionner-dalle-mixte-bois-beton/ CBS-CBT, un pionner de la dalle mixte bois-béton - ACPresse]&lt;/ref&gt;. Ity rafitra mitambatra ity dia afaka mandrakotra elanelana 8 hatramin’ny 18 m tsy misy tohana afovoany, sady maivana (250 hatramin’ny 400 kg/m²)&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.woodsurfer.com/planchers-mixtes-bois-beton-alliance-de-competences/2955422 Planchers mixtes bois-béton : alliance de compétences - Woodsurfer]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Famaritana ara-teknika ==
Ny takelaka O’Portune dia amboarina eny amin’ny toeram-panorenana na ao amin’ny atrikasa, ary rafitra iray amin’ny endrika takelaka mitsivalana manana fahombiazana ara-mekanika avo sy/na elanelana lehibe – hatramin’ny 12 m tsy misy tohana&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lemoniteur.fr/photo/bois-des-alpes-pour-batiment-multifonctionnel.781824/dalles-o-portune.5 Bois des Alpes pour bâtiment multifonctionnel]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ny takelaka dia ahitana hazo fisaka izay apetaka mifandimby sy afatotra amin’ny visy na fantsika, ka mampitombo ny fahombiazan’ny rafitra ara-batana sy akoustika nefa tsy mampitombo ny lanjany&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.construction21.org/france/products/h/82/plancher-porteur-bois-schilliger.html Tuile rustique coloris Mesnil]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ny singa amin’ny gorodona dia amboarina mialoha ao amin’ny atrikasa ary ahitana hazo fisaka 180 × 50 mm napetraka mifandimby. Izany dia mampitombo ny haavon’ny rafitra ara-statika. Rehefa mampiasa hazo 180 mm ny haavony miaraka amin’ny fifandrakofana 80 mm eo anelanelan’ny sosona ambany sy ambony, dia mahatratra 280 mm ny haavon’ny rafitra raisina amin’ny kajy&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lemoniteur.fr/article/modules-de-plancher-prefabriques-en-bois-lamelle.465529 Modules de plancher préfabriqués en bois lamellé]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ny hazo fisaka dia afatotra amin’ny visy 6 mm savaivony sy 180 mm halavany. Mba hiantohana ny fizarana mitovy ny hery manerana ny takelaka, dia asiana OSB (11 mm hateviny) na takelaka Kerto (27 mm hateviny) amin’ny faritra mahazatra sy amin’ny terrasse na toerana fitahirizana. Ireo takelaka ireo dia afatotra amin’ny visy isaky ny 300 mm eo amin’ny sisiny ambony amin’ny hazo fisaka. Amin’ny lafiny hery mitsivalana, dia miasa toy ny rafitra iray mitovy (homogène) izy io, toy ny membrane.

Ny masoivoho Wilmotte et Associés dia nametraka ny takelaka O’Portune ho eo amin’ny laharana faha-13 amin’ny fanangonana singa ara-maritrano voatondro ho referansa&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lemoniteur.fr/article/modules-de-plancher-prefabriques-en-bois-lamelle.465529 Modules de plancher préfabriqués en bois lamellé]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Literatiora ==

* M. Chaplain, T. Dethan, P. Castera: ''Effects Of Climatic Conditions Changes On Crack Growth.'' In: ''9th World Conference on Timber Engineering 2006 (WCTE 2006). Portland, Oregon, USA. 6–10 August 2006.'' Band 1. Curran Associates, New York 2006, ISBN 978-1-62276-285-9, S. 130.
* Hartwig N. Schneider, Uli Baierlipp, Robert Thomé: ''Holz! Beiträge zum Seminar. Sommersemester 2005.'' Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule, Fakultät für Architektur, Aachen 2005, S. 140–141, ([[https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/5204666/reader-lena-klein](https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/5204666/reader-lena-klein) Yumpu-Reader]).
* Rachel Amiot und Vincent Lombard: ''Apotheke und Praxis in Plancher-Bas.'' In: Christian Schittich (Hrsg.): ''Kosteneffizient Bauen. Ökonomische Konzepte – Wirtschaftliche Konstruktionen.'' Reihe: ''Im Detail.'' Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel 2007, ISBN 978-3-7643-8413-5, S. 31–33.
* Jean-Marc Franssen: ''Recherches sur le comportement au feu des structures en bois menées à l’Université de Liège.'' 2013, S. 10–14 ([[https://www.academia.edu/86561230/Recherches_sur_le_comportement_au_feu_des_structures_en_bois_men%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_l_Universit%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge](https://www.academia.edu/86561230/Recherches_sur_le_comportement_au_feu_des_structures_en_bois_men%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_l_Universit%C3%A9_de_Li%C3%A8ge) PDF; 8,5 MB]).
* Assaad Taoum: ''Application of Local Post-Tensioning to New and Existing Structures.'' Hochschulschrift, University of Tasmania, Februar 2016, S. 12–13 (auf Englisch).
* Julien Mussier und Mathieu Fuchs: ''Construire avec le bois.'' Editions Le Moniteur, Antony 2019, ISBN 978-2-281-14222-8, S. 216.
* Gabriela Ladeia Andrade Martins: ''Guia de soluções de madeira para reabilitação.'' Hochschulschrift, Universität Minho, Universidade do Minho, Oktober 2021, S. 46, ([[https://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/handle/1822/83028](https://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/handle/1822/83028) PDF; 9,5 MB]).

== Fanamarihana ==
&lt;references /&gt;
[[Sokajy:Hazo]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Lisitry ny asa fankalazana ny tsingerin-taona faha 25 wikipedia</title>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Nanampy rohy</comment>
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      <text bytes="11539" sha1="tisoitetgrs69dahm38pkvg85saj80h" xml:space="preserve">Lahatsoratra azo alaina tahaka [https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenena_Andohahela Valan-javaboarim-pirenena Andohahela]
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!N°
!Wikipedia
!wikidata
!asa hatao
!mpandray anjara
|-
|1
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corridor_Forestier_Bongolava Corridor Forestier Bongolava]
|https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139604851
|mamorona wikidata,manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Ariarymadachoix 
|-
|2
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahirin-javaboarin%27_ny_Tsingin%27_i_Bemaraha Tahirin-javaboarin' ny Tsingin' i Bemaraha]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1405154 Q1405154]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Ariarymadachoix 
|-
|3
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenen'_ny_Helodranon'_i_Baly Valan-javaboarim-pirenen' ny Helodranon' i Baly]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1968753 Q1968753]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,l
|Lalinah
|-
|4
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenena_Zombitse-Vohibasia Valan-javaboarim-pirenena Zombitse-Vohibasia ]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2762585 Q2762585]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Lalinah
|-
|5
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenena_Kirindy_Mitea Valan-javaboarim-pirenena Kirindy Mitea]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1386661 Q1386661]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,
|Adansonia rayanne2
|-
|6
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenen%27_i_Mananara-Avaratra  Valan-javaboarim-pirenen' i Mananara-Avaratra]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107426918 Q107426918]
|manatsara wikidata, manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Claudia Rahary Soa
|-
|7
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenen%27_i_Marojejy Valan-javaboarim-pirenen' i Marojejy]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2485097 Q2485097]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Soa.joe.P
|-
|8
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenen'_ny_Tendrombohitra_Ambre Valan-javaboarim-pirenen' ny Tendrombohitra Ambre]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1968934 Q1968934]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,
|De Prisco 
|-
|9
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenena_Nosy_Ve-Androka Valan-javaboarim-pirenena Nosy Ve-Androka]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65040357 Q65040357]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Amber for life
|-
|10
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenena_Ranomafana Valan-javaboarim-pirenena Ranomafana]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498242 Q1498242]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,m
|Adansonia rayanne2 
|-
|11
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valan-javaboarim-pirenena_Zahamena Valan-javaboarim-pirenena Zahamena]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2071200 Q2071200]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,
|Promo2024 
|-
|12
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabemananjara_Jacques Rabemananjara Jacques]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374750  Q1374750 ]
| manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Adansonia rayanne2 
|-
|13
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Jaomanoro David Jaomanoro]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3018152 Q3018152]
|Manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra ,Manampy infobox
|yarisoa Rh
|-Tree2233
|14
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajasoa_Vololona_Picard Hajasoa Vololona Picard]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47530289 Q47530289]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|15
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_Avana_Ramanantoanina Ny Avana Ramanantoanina]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18355453 Q18355453]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|HYL56
|-
|16
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravoahangy-Andrianavalona_Joseph Ravoahangy-Andrianavalona Joseph]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31361889 Q31361889]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Lemasinina 
|-
|17
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Ratany Samuel Ratany]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13109100 Q13109100 ]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Ambalavola 
|-
|18
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavien_Ranaivo Flavien Ranaivo]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30734741 Q30734741]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|19
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Rahaingoson Henri Rahaingoson]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133545315 Q133545315]
|manatsara wikidata, manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|20
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_de_Padoue_Rahajarizafy Antoine de Padoue Rahajarizafy]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2856917 Q2856917]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|21 Fynah28
|22
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavien_Ranaivo Flavien Ranaivo]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3073474 Q3073474]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|23
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Rapatsalahy Paul Rapatsalahy]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498242 Q1498242]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Phantom401
|-
|24
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gis_Rajemisa_Raolison Rajemisa Raolison]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3372070 Q3372070]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|25
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9nombre_Andriampenomanana Pénombre Andriampenomanana ]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65308222 Q65308222]
|manatsara wikidata, manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|26
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C3%A9am_Rakoto Odeam Rakoto]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31361879 Q31361879]
|Manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra ,Manampy infobox
|
|-
|27
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiranana_Philibert Tsiaranana Philibert]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315944 Q315944]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|12cember
|-
|28
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratsimandrava_Richard Ratsimandrava Richard]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559681 Q559681]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|HitaNdanou24 
|-
|29
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredy_Jaofera Fredy Jaofera]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13106359 Q13106359]
|manatsara wikidata, manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|30
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoire_Rasoamanarivo Victoire Rasoamanarivo ]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3557035 Q3557035]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Chirocca77
|-
|31
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucien_Botovasoa Lucien Botovasoa]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30101461 Q30101461]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Sishan2405
|-
|32
|[[Gascar Fenosoa]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139581352 Q139581352]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra, manatsara ny wikidata,mampiditra infobox
|Mammysou17
|-
|33
|[[Lalatiana]] 
|[[wikidata:Q139581448|Q139581448]]
|mampiditra infobox, manatsara ny wikidata
|Mammysou17
|-
|34
|[[Jaojoby]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3061106 Q3061106]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Ariarymadachoix 
|-
|35
|[https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famadihana Famadihana]
|[[wikidata:Q1395073|Q1395073]]
|mampiditra loharano
|Zah 3.0
|-
|36
|[[Fidelis Justin Rabetsimandranto]]
|[[wikidata:Q139581611|Q139581611]]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|37
|[[Fenoherintsoa Ralambomanana|Feno Ralambomanana]]
|[[wikidata:Q139568654|Q139568654]]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|
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|38
|[[Victor Ramahatra]]
|[[wikidata:Q330965|Q330965]]
| manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
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|39
|[[Guy Willy Razanamasy]]
|[[wikidata:Q304179|Q304179]]
|Manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra ,Manampy infobox
|-
|40
|[[Emmanuel Rakotovahiny]]
|[[wikidata:Q3052852|Q3052852]]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|41
|[[Eugène Mangalaza]]
|[[wikidata:Q3056246|Q3056246]]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|42
|[[Monja Roindefo]]
|[[wikidata:Q2724337|Q2724337]]
|mampiditra rohy,mampiditra infobox
|axellefi1
|-
|43
|[[Roger Kolo]]
|[[wikidata:Q2724337|Q2724337]]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|44
|[[Mamitiana Rajaonarison]]
|
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|45
|[[Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo]]
|
|manatsara wikidata, manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|46
|[[Zafisambo Ruphin]]
|[[wikidata:Q136448305|Q136448305]]
|mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|47
|[[Christian Ntsay]]
|
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|HYL56
|-
|48
|[[Jean Ravelonarivo]]
|[[Wikidata:Q18785199|Q18785199]]
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|Louisalphonse28 
|-
|49
|[[Omer Beriziky]]
|
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|50
|[[Charles Rabemananjara]]
|
|manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|51
|[[Jacques Sylla]]
|
|manatsara wikidata, manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra,mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|52
|[[Wikipedia:Justin Rakotoniaina]]
|
|Manatsara ny firafitry ny lahatsoratra ,Manampy infobox
|
|-
|53
|[[Fomban-drazana_malagasy]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13106282 Q13106282]
|Mampiditra loharano sy manatsara ny lahatsoratra
|Mammysou17
|-
|54
|[[Mahafaly Solonandrasana Olivier]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23782689 Q23782689]
|Mampiditra loharano sy manatsara ny lahatsoratra
|
|-
|55
|[[Jean Ravelonarivo]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18785199 Q18785199 ]              
|Mampiditra loharano sy manatsara ny lahatsoratra
|
|-
|56
|[[Monja Jaona]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16013228 Q16013228]
|Mampiditra infobox
|Managnandro
|-
|57
|[[Pety Rakotoniaina]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3377724 Q3377724]
|Mampiditra loharano sy manatsara ny lahatsoratra; mampiditra infobox
|
|-
|58
|[[Robinson Jean-Louis]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15382325 Q15382325]
|Mampiditra loharano sy manatsara ny lahatsoratra
|
|-
|59
|[[Lapan'Andafiavaratra]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181663 Q181663]
|nandika mg
|Mihaino
|-
|60
|[[Rova Manjakamiadana]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1290337 Q1290337]
|nanatsara lahatsoratra
|Mihaino
|-
|61
|[[Esther Nirina]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1290337 Q1290337]
|nandika mg
|Lalinah
|-
|62
|[[Christine Razanamahasoa]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22338260 Q22338260]
|nandika mg
|Lalinah
|-
|63
|[[Poety rebely]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125745078 Q125745078]
|nandika mg
|Ariarymadachoix
|-
|63
|[[Binguira Valérie Anna]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139586677 Q139586677]
|namorona lahatsoratra
|Ariarymadachoix
|-
|64
|[[Perline Razafiarisoa]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3375446 Q3375446]
|Nandika mg
|Quinze2001
|-
|65
|[[Voahangy Rasolomanana]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65621994 Q65621994]
|Namorona lahatsoratra
|ZATSY Mitarimy
|-
|66
|[[Cécile Manorohanta]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2067151 Q2067151]
|Nandika lahatsoratra
|Quinze2001
|-
|67
|[[Mamitiana Rajaonarison]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138678989 Q138678989]
|Nanatsara firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Quinze2001
|-
|68
|[[Lalatiana Rajaofara]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25552368 Q25552368]
|Nanatsara firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Phantom401
|-
|69
|[[Ny Avana Ramanantoanina]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18355453 Q18355453]
|nampiditra infobox,Nanatsara firafitry ny lahatsoratra
|Mihaino
|-
|70
|[[Andranomamy ]]
|[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2067151 Q2067151]
|Nandika lahatsoratra
|Quinze2001
|}</text>
      <sha1>tisoitetgrs69dahm38pkvg85saj80h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Uncarina stellulifera</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299606</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139828</id>
      <parentid>1138065</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T11:50:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Alexis Jazz</username>
        <id>20480</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Remove [[:File:Uncarina_stellulifera01.png]] as suspected AI-generated image [[[w:en:User:Alexis Jazz/AJSDelinker|AJS Delinker]]]</comment>
      <origin>1139828</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="659" sha1="hau6nw85icw33p6al5n9hw4mbkx7206" xml:space="preserve">
Ny '''''Uncarina stellulifera''''' dia karazan-javamaniry [[Angiospermae|mamony]] sy [[roa ravin-tsimoka]], ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Pedaliaceae]]'', izay tsy fahita afa-tsy any faritra atsimo-andrefan' i [[Madagasikara]]. Hazobotry izy io, manana vatana ohatra ny mivonto mitahiry rano sy ravina misy volory ary ny vony mavo lehibe. Any amin' ny faritra maina sy misy alan-tsilo no tena aniriany. Mahazaka [[hain-tany]] maharitra izy io noho ny fahafahany mitahiry rano. Toy ny karazana ''[[Uncarina]]'' hafa dia mamokatra voa misy farango maranitra izay miraikitra amin' ny biby mba hanaparitahana ny vihim-boa izy.

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Uncarina]]''</text>
      <sha1>hau6nw85icw33p6al5n9hw4mbkx7206</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Christine Razanamahasoa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299627</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139819</id>
      <parentid>1138671</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:44:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139819</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="741" sha1="d7fkln8et4rwdtalte3ult9g0a3ohyk" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy mpanao politika izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenana Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

 
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>d7fkln8et4rwdtalte3ult9g0a3ohyk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139820</id>
      <parentid>1139819</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:47:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nampiditra lahatsoratra sy referansa</comment>
      <origin>1139820</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2226" sha1="8b8ypgxbayorvqwbtqp0384oi1kypy2" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy mpanao politika izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenana Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

== Tantaram-piainana ==
Teraka tamin'ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao Ambatofinandrahana i Christine Razanamahasoa, ary niofana ho mpisolovava[1]. Lasa mpitsara izy taty aoriana[2].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 ==
Tamin'ny 17 Martsa 2009, taorian'ny krizy politika Malagasy tamin'ny 2009, dia voaongana ny Filoha Marc Ravalomanana, ary nalain'i Andry Rajoelina ny fahefana. Noheverin'ny mpandinika iraisam-pirenena maro ho fanonganam-panjakana ity fakana fahefana ity[3][4][5][6]. Lasa filoha i Andry Rajoelina, ary lasa Praiminisitra i Albert-Camille Vital, ka namorona governemanta tsy eken'ny vondrona iraisam-pirenena[5]. Voafidy ho Minisitry ny Fitsarana tao amin'ity governemanta ity i Christine Razanamahasoa[2]. Tamin'ny 28 Oktobra 2011, dia noroahin'i Rajoelina ny governemanta ary nangataka an'i Jean-Omer Beriziky mba hanangana governemanta vaovao. Niditra tao amin'ny governemanta vaovao i Razanamahasoa, avy eo nametra-pialana tamin'ny 31 Oktobra 2013 ary nosoloin'i Florent Rakotoarisoa[7], izay nanosika azy hiala noho ny fikasany handray anjara amin'ny fifidianana nasionaly manaraka[8].&lt;ref&gt;https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madagate.org%2Fmadagascar-informations-politiques%2Fproduction-video%2F5148-madagascar-justice-christine-razanamahasoa-passation-video-et-photos-.html&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>8b8ypgxbayorvqwbtqp0384oi1kypy2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139821</id>
      <parentid>1139820</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:47:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 */</comment>
      <origin>1139821</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2243" sha1="2ga2it7jyltp6imnmlsa8lvm65724xo" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy mpanao politika izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenana Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

== Tantaram-piainana ==
Teraka tamin'ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao Ambatofinandrahana i Christine Razanamahasoa, ary niofana ho mpisolovava[1]. Lasa mpitsara izy taty aoriana[2].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 ==
Tamin'ny 17 Martsa 2009, taorian'ny krizy politika Malagasy tamin'ny 2009, dia voaongana ny Filoha Marc Ravalomanana, ary nalain'i Andry Rajoelina ny fahefana. Noheverin'ny mpandinika iraisam-pirenena maro ho fanonganam-panjakana ity fakana fahefana ity[3][4][5][6]. Lasa filoha i Andry Rajoelina, ary lasa Praiminisitra i Albert-Camille Vital, ka namorona governemanta tsy eken'ny vondrona iraisam-pirenena[5]. Voafidy ho Minisitry ny Fitsarana tao amin'ity governemanta ity i Christine Razanamahasoa[2]. Tamin'ny 28 Oktobra 2011, dia noroahin'i Rajoelina ny governemanta ary nangataka an'i Jean-Omer Beriziky mba hanangana governemanta vaovao. Niditra tao amin'ny governemanta vaovao i Razanamahasoa, avy eo nametra-pialana tamin'ny 31 Oktobra 2013 ary nosoloin'i Florent Rakotoarisoa[7], izay nanosika azy hiala noho ny fikasany handray anjara amin'ny fifidianana nasionaly manaraka[8].&lt;ref&gt;https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madagate.org%2Fmadagascar-informations-politiques%2Fproduction-video%2F5148-madagascar-justice-christine-razanamahasoa-passation-video-et-photos-.html&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referansa ==
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>2ga2it7jyltp6imnmlsa8lvm65724xo</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139822</id>
      <parentid>1139821</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:48:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139822</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2273" sha1="4c4xjn9msccbfhdzwtpw1lujs72dr98" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy [[mpanao politika]] izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny [[Antenimieram-pirenena|Antenimieram-pirenana]] Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

== Tantaram-piainana ==
Teraka tamin'ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao Ambatofinandrahana i Christine Razanamahasoa, ary niofana ho mpisolovava[1]. Lasa mpitsara izy taty aoriana[2].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 ==
Tamin'ny 17 Martsa 2009, taorian'ny krizy politika Malagasy tamin'ny 2009, dia voaongana ny Filoha Marc Ravalomanana, ary nalain'i Andry Rajoelina ny fahefana. Noheverin'ny mpandinika iraisam-pirenena maro ho fanonganam-panjakana ity fakana fahefana ity[3][4][5][6]. Lasa filoha i Andry Rajoelina, ary lasa Praiminisitra i Albert-Camille Vital, ka namorona governemanta tsy eken'ny vondrona iraisam-pirenena[5]. Voafidy ho Minisitry ny Fitsarana tao amin'ity governemanta ity i Christine Razanamahasoa[2]. Tamin'ny 28 Oktobra 2011, dia noroahin'i Rajoelina ny governemanta ary nangataka an'i Jean-Omer Beriziky mba hanangana governemanta vaovao. Niditra tao amin'ny governemanta vaovao i Razanamahasoa, avy eo nametra-pialana tamin'ny 31 Oktobra 2013 ary nosoloin'i Florent Rakotoarisoa[7], izay nanosika azy hiala noho ny fikasany handray anjara amin'ny fifidianana nasionaly manaraka[8].&lt;ref&gt;https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madagate.org%2Fmadagascar-informations-politiques%2Fproduction-video%2F5148-madagascar-justice-christine-razanamahasoa-passation-video-et-photos-.html&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referansa ==
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>4c4xjn9msccbfhdzwtpw1lujs72dr98</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139823</id>
      <parentid>1139822</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:49:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Tantaram-piainana */</comment>
      <origin>1139823</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2409" sha1="8ffn7ss8tmt6ladd9i9648wfure7cpi" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy [[mpanao politika]] izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny [[Antenimieram-pirenena|Antenimieram-pirenana]] Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

== Tantaram-piainana ==
Teraka tamin'ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao Ambatofinandrahana i Christine Razanamahasoa, ary niofana ho mpisolovava&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;. Lasa mpitsara izy taty aoriana[2].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 ==
Tamin'ny 17 Martsa 2009, taorian'ny krizy politika Malagasy tamin'ny 2009, dia voaongana ny Filoha Marc Ravalomanana, ary nalain'i Andry Rajoelina ny fahefana. Noheverin'ny mpandinika iraisam-pirenena maro ho fanonganam-panjakana ity fakana fahefana ity[3][4][5][6]. Lasa filoha i Andry Rajoelina, ary lasa Praiminisitra i Albert-Camille Vital, ka namorona governemanta tsy eken'ny vondrona iraisam-pirenena[5]. Voafidy ho Minisitry ny Fitsarana tao amin'ity governemanta ity i Christine Razanamahasoa[2]. Tamin'ny 28 Oktobra 2011, dia noroahin'i Rajoelina ny governemanta ary nangataka an'i Jean-Omer Beriziky mba hanangana governemanta vaovao. Niditra tao amin'ny governemanta vaovao i Razanamahasoa, avy eo nametra-pialana tamin'ny 31 Oktobra 2013 ary nosoloin'i Florent Rakotoarisoa[7], izay nanosika azy hiala noho ny fikasany handray anjara amin'ny fifidianana nasionaly manaraka[8].&lt;ref&gt;https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madagate.org%2Fmadagascar-informations-politiques%2Fproduction-video%2F5148-madagascar-justice-christine-razanamahasoa-passation-video-et-photos-.html&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referansa ==
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>8ffn7ss8tmt6ladd9i9648wfure7cpi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139824</id>
      <parentid>1139823</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:51:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 */</comment>
      <origin>1139824</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2485" sha1="hbf5f55pc017q11c1tfzwdgk4ou4ay8" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy [[mpanao politika]] izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny [[Antenimieram-pirenena|Antenimieram-pirenana]] Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

== Tantaram-piainana ==
Teraka tamin'ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao Ambatofinandrahana i Christine Razanamahasoa, ary niofana ho mpisolovava&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;. Lasa mpitsara izy taty aoriana[2].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 ==
Tamin'ny 17 Martsa 2009, taorian'ny [[Krizy pôlitika teto Madagasikara tamin' ny 2009|krizy politika]] Malagasy tamin'ny 2009, dia voaongana ny [[Ravalomanana Marc|fFiloha Marc Ravalomanana]], ary nalain'i Andry Rajoelina ny fahefana. Noheverin'ny mpandinika iraisam-pirenena maro ho fanonganam-panjakana ity fakana fahefana ity[3][4][5][6]. Lasa filoha i Andry Rajoelina, ary lasa Praiminisitra i Albert-Camille Vital, ka namorona governemanta tsy eken'ny vondrona iraisam-pirenena[5]. Voafidy ho Minisitry ny Fitsarana tao amin'ity governemanta ity i Christine Razanamahasoa[2]. Tamin'ny 28 Oktobra 2011, dia noroahin'i Rajoelina ny governemanta ary nangataka an'i Jean-Omer Beriziky mba hanangana governemanta vaovao. Niditra tao amin'ny governemanta vaovao i Razanamahasoa, avy eo nametra-pialana tamin'ny 31 Oktobra 2013 ary nosoloin'i Florent Rakotoarisoa[7], izay nanosika azy hiala noho ny fikasany handray anjara amin'ny fifidianana nasionaly manaraka[8].&lt;ref&gt;https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madagate.org%2Fmadagascar-informations-politiques%2Fproduction-video%2F5148-madagascar-justice-christine-razanamahasoa-passation-video-et-photos-.html&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referansa ==
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>hbf5f55pc017q11c1tfzwdgk4ou4ay8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139825</id>
      <parentid>1139824</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:52:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 */</comment>
      <origin>1139825</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2519" sha1="btul78njq2zro7mom80lzkj70b83525" xml:space="preserve">'''Christine Razanamahasoa''', dia teraka ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], Vehivavy Malagasy [[mpanao politika]] izy. Voatendry im-betsaka ho minisitra izy, ka Minisitry ny Fitsaràna teo anelanelan'ny taona 2009 sy 2013, dépioté ary Filohan'ny [[Antenimieram-pirenena|Antenimieram-pirenana]] Malagasy ny Febroary hatramin'ny May 2014, nahatonga azy ho vehivavy voalohany nisahana an'io andraikitra io. Voatendry indray izy ny 16 Jolay 2019, ary voafidy ho Filohan'ny Antenimieram-pirenena nasionaly Malagasy. Nisahana hatrany io andraikitra io izy hatramin'ny Aprily 2024, saingy tsy maintsy niala kosa io asany io rehefa voaisotra tamin'ny antokony. Voatendry ho Minisitry ny raharaham-bahiny izy ny 28 Oktobra 2025.

== Tantaram-piainana ==
Teraka tamin'ny 29 Jolay 1951 tao Ambatofinandrahana i Christine Razanamahasoa, ary niofana ho mpisolovava&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;. Lasa mpitsara izy taty aoriana[2].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160205125705/http://www.newsmada.com/2014/10/15/christine-razanamahasoa-que-lexecutif-demissionne/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Krizy Politika sy Fiakarana eo amin'ny Fitondrana tamin'ny 2009 ==
Tamin'ny 17 Martsa 2009, taorian'ny [[Krizy pôlitika teto Madagasikara tamin' ny 2009|krizy politika]] Malagasy tamin'ny 2009, dia voaongana ny [[Ravalomanana Marc|fFiloha Marc Ravalomanana]], ary nalain'i [[Rajoelina Andry|Andry Rajoelina]] ny fahefana. Noheverin'ny mpandinika iraisam-pirenena maro ho fanonganam-panjakana ity fakana fahefana ity]. Lasa filoha i Andry Rajoelina, ary lasa Praiminisitra i [[Vital Albert-Camille|Albert-Camille Vital]], ka namorona governemanta tsy eken'ny vondrona iraisam-pirenena[5]. Voafidy ho Minisitry ny Fitsarana tao amin'ity governemanta ity i Christine Razanamahasoa[2]. Tamin'ny 28 Oktobra 2011, dia noroahin'i Rajoelina ny governemanta ary nangataka an'i Jean-Omer Beriziky mba hanangana governemanta vaovao. Niditra tao amin'ny governemanta vaovao i Razanamahasoa, avy eo nametra-pialana tamin'ny 31 Oktobra 2013 ary nosoloin'i Florent Rakotoarisoa[7], izay nanosika azy hiala noho ny fikasany handray anjara amin'ny fifidianana nasionaly manaraka[8].&lt;ref&gt;https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.madagate.org%2Fmadagascar-informations-politiques%2Fproduction-video%2F5148-madagascar-justice-christine-razanamahasoa-passation-video-et-photos-.html&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referansa ==
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]</text>
      <sha1>btul78njq2zro7mom80lzkj70b83525</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Voahangy Rasolomanana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299684</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139778</id>
      <parentid>1138752</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:46:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139778</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2994" sha1="t0ofe952eaunispfj736mpvap98ln2c" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox olona|anarana=Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa|firenena=Malagasy|asa=Milalao badminton sy Volley ball|taona niasana=1986}}

'''Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa''' no tena anarany, anisany mpilalao badminton malagasy ary isan'ireo vehivavy nanandratra ny badminton teto Madagasikara izy. Ny gazety sasany aza dia niteny mihintsy hoe Championne de badminton. Ny fanatanjahantena no tena no hita tena nanavanana azy indrindra tamin'ny Taona 1990, ary niaro ny loka nasionaly tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maro. 

==Fiainana ara-panatanjahantena==
Talohan'ny nifantohan'ny tamin'ny badminton dia nilalao volley-ball i Voahangy Rasolomanana, indrindra tao amin'ny BNI Tana. Arakany fitantarana navoakan'ny gazety tamin'ny taona 1986 no nampirisihan'ny mpitantana ara-panatanjahan-tena azy ihiditra amin'ny badminton, noho ny fihetsiny sy ny fahaizany teny an-kianja. Nanao volley-ball sy badminton izy tany am-piandohana, talohan'ny nifantohany tanteraka tamin'ny badminton.Nandritra ny taona 1990 dia isan'ireo badistes voalohany teto Madagasikara izy. Niaro ny loko malagasy tamin'ny Jeux des îles de l'océan indien tamin'ny taona 1990 sy 1993, ary koa tamin'ny Jeux Africains 1991&lt;ref&gt;https://midi-madagasikara.mg/le-sport-mene-a-tout-voahangy-rasolomanana-une-championne-de-badminton-devenue-gerante-dun-atelier-de-confection/&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Vokatra sy palmarès ==
Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1990 natao teto Madagasikara, Voahangy Rasolomanana dia nahazo medaly volafotsy roa, tamin’ny simple sy double. Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1993 tany Seychelles kosa dia nahazo medaly alimo izy. Voalaza ihany koa fa nahatratra ny laharana fahadimy afrikanina izy tamin’ny Jeux Africains 1991. 

Tamin’ny fiadiana ny ho tompondakan’i Madagasikara 2014 dia mbola voatonona ho isan’ireo mpilalao ambony teo amin’ny badminton vehivavy izy. Tamin’izany fotoana izany dia nahazo toerana fahatelo teo amin’ny simple dames izy, ary nahazo vokatra tsara tamin’ny double dames niaraka tamin’i Sahondra avy amin’ny Baobad.

Taty aoriana, mbola hita tamin’ny fifaninanana nasionaly izy, indrindra tamin’ny double dames. Tamin’ny 2016, Voahangy Rasolomanana sy Nanah Andriambololona avy amin’ny Baobad dia resy teo amin’ny famaranana double dames tamin’ny tournoi de vacances nokarakarain’ny federasiona malagasy badminton. 

Tamin’ny 2019, izy sy Sahondra Ramanandraisoa avy amin’ny Baobad dia voatonona tao amin’ny famaranana double dames série A tamin’ny Championnats de Madagascar.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, ny &lt;nowiki&gt;''Midi Madagasikara''&lt;/nowiki&gt; dia nanonona an’i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa ho filohan’ny ligin’ny badminton ao Analamanga&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/drjs-analamanga-30-ligues-sportives-recensees/ « DRJS Analamanga : 30 ligues sportives recensées »]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;Midi Madagasikara&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;, 31 Desambra 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loharano ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>t0ofe952eaunispfj736mpvap98ln2c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139779</id>
      <parentid>1139778</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:47:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139779</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3005" sha1="ahc8br1zzdxisk3adpqsxf8f331sm2r" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox olona|anarana=Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa|firenena=Malagasy|asa=Milalao badminton sy Volley ball|taona niasana=1986}}

'''Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa''' dia mpilalao badminton malagasy ary isan'ireo vehivavy nanandratra ny badminton teto Madagasikara.  

==Fiainana ara-panatanjahantena==
Misy ny gazety sasany milaza mihintsy fa Championne de badminton i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa'''.''' Ny fanatanjahantena no tena no hita tena nanavanana azy indrindra tamin'ny Taona 1990, ary niaro ny loka nasionaly tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maro.

Talohan'ny nifantohan'ny tamin'ny badminton dia nilalao volley-ball i Voahangy Rasolomanana, indrindra tao amin'ny BNI Tana. Arakany fitantarana navoakan'ny gazety tamin'ny taona 1986 no nampirisihan'ny mpitantana ara-panatanjahan-tena azy ihiditra amin'ny badminton, noho ny fihetsiny sy ny fahaizany teny an-kianja. Nanao volley-ball sy badminton izy tany am-piandohana, talohan'ny nifantohany tanteraka tamin'ny badminton.Nandritra ny taona 1990 dia isan'ireo badistes voalohany teto Madagasikara izy. Niaro ny loko malagasy tamin'ny Jeux des îles de l'océan indien tamin'ny taona 1990 sy 1993, ary koa tamin'ny Jeux Africains 1991&lt;ref&gt;https://midi-madagasikara.mg/le-sport-mene-a-tout-voahangy-rasolomanana-une-championne-de-badminton-devenue-gerante-dun-atelier-de-confection/&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Vokatra sy palmarès ==
Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1990 natao teto Madagasikara, Voahangy Rasolomanana dia nahazo medaly volafotsy roa, tamin’ny simple sy double. Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1993 tany Seychelles kosa dia nahazo medaly alimo izy. Voalaza ihany koa fa nahatratra ny laharana fahadimy afrikanina izy tamin’ny Jeux Africains 1991. 

Tamin’ny fiadiana ny ho tompondakan’i Madagasikara 2014 dia mbola voatonona ho isan’ireo mpilalao ambony teo amin’ny badminton vehivavy izy. Tamin’izany fotoana izany dia nahazo toerana fahatelo teo amin’ny simple dames izy, ary nahazo vokatra tsara tamin’ny double dames niaraka tamin’i Sahondra avy amin’ny Baobad.

Taty aoriana, mbola hita tamin’ny fifaninanana nasionaly izy, indrindra tamin’ny double dames. Tamin’ny 2016, Voahangy Rasolomanana sy Nanah Andriambololona avy amin’ny Baobad dia resy teo amin’ny famaranana double dames tamin’ny tournoi de vacances nokarakarain’ny federasiona malagasy badminton. 

Tamin’ny 2019, izy sy Sahondra Ramanandraisoa avy amin’ny Baobad dia voatonona tao amin’ny famaranana double dames série A tamin’ny Championnats de Madagascar.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, ny &lt;nowiki&gt;''Midi Madagasikara''&lt;/nowiki&gt; dia nanonona an’i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa ho filohan’ny ligin’ny badminton ao Analamanga&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/drjs-analamanga-30-ligues-sportives-recensees/ « DRJS Analamanga : 30 ligues sportives recensées »]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;Midi Madagasikara&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;, 31 Desambra 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loharano ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>ahc8br1zzdxisk3adpqsxf8f331sm2r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139780</id>
      <parentid>1139779</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:48:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>nanamboatra ny lahatsoratra</comment>
      <origin>1139780</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3071" sha1="e3gzzcah4x1cj0yghkmtc0frqpkegz4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox olona|anarana=Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa|firenena=Malagasy|asa=Milalao badminton sy Volley ball|taona niasana=1986}}

'''Voahangy Rasolomanana,''' fantatra ihany koa amin'ny anara hoe '''Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa''' dia mpilalao badminton malagasy ary isan'ireo vehivavy nanandratra ny badminton teto Madagasikara.  

==Fiainana ara-panatanjahantena==
Misy ny gazety sasany milaza mihintsy fa Championne de badminton i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa'''.''' Ny fanatanjahantena no tena no hita tena nanavanana azy indrindra tamin'ny Taona 1990, ary niaro ny loka nasionaly tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maro.

Talohan'ny nifantohan'ny tamin'ny badminton dia nilalao volley-ball i Voahangy Rasolomanana, indrindra tao amin'ny BNI Tana. Arakany fitantarana navoakan'ny gazety tamin'ny taona 1986 no nampirisihan'ny mpitantana ara-panatanjahan-tena azy ihiditra amin'ny badminton, noho ny fihetsiny sy ny fahaizany teny an-kianja. Nanao volley-ball sy badminton izy tany am-piandohana, talohan'ny nifantohany tanteraka tamin'ny badminton.Nandritra ny taona 1990 dia isan'ireo badistes voalohany teto Madagasikara izy. Niaro ny loko malagasy tamin'ny Jeux des îles de l'océan indien tamin'ny taona 1990 sy 1993, ary koa tamin'ny Jeux Africains 1991&lt;ref&gt;https://midi-madagasikara.mg/le-sport-mene-a-tout-voahangy-rasolomanana-une-championne-de-badminton-devenue-gerante-dun-atelier-de-confection/&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Vokatra sy palmarès ==
Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1990 natao teto Madagasikara, Voahangy Rasolomanana dia nahazo medaly volafotsy roa, tamin’ny simple sy double. Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1993 tany Seychelles kosa dia nahazo medaly alimo izy. Voalaza ihany koa fa nahatratra ny laharana fahadimy afrikanina izy tamin’ny Jeux Africains 1991. 

Tamin’ny fiadiana ny ho tompondakan’i Madagasikara 2014 dia mbola voatonona ho isan’ireo mpilalao ambony teo amin’ny badminton vehivavy izy. Tamin’izany fotoana izany dia nahazo toerana fahatelo teo amin’ny simple dames izy, ary nahazo vokatra tsara tamin’ny double dames niaraka tamin’i Sahondra avy amin’ny Baobad.

Taty aoriana, mbola hita tamin’ny fifaninanana nasionaly izy, indrindra tamin’ny double dames. Tamin’ny 2016, Voahangy Rasolomanana sy Nanah Andriambololona avy amin’ny Baobad dia resy teo amin’ny famaranana double dames tamin’ny tournoi de vacances nokarakarain’ny federasiona malagasy badminton. 

Tamin’ny 2019, izy sy Sahondra Ramanandraisoa avy amin’ny Baobad dia voatonona tao amin’ny famaranana double dames série A tamin’ny Championnats de Madagascar.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, ny &lt;nowiki&gt;''Midi Madagasikara''&lt;/nowiki&gt; dia nanonona an’i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa ho filohan’ny ligin’ny badminton ao Analamanga&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/drjs-analamanga-30-ligues-sportives-recensees/ « DRJS Analamanga : 30 ligues sportives recensées »]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;Midi Madagasikara&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;, 31 Desambra 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loharano ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>e3gzzcah4x1cj0yghkmtc0frqpkegz4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139782</id>
      <parentid>1139780</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:51:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>nampiditra referansa</comment>
      <origin>1139782</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2999" sha1="8acc9s2ka9czlz49my8km0i8c4xno3s" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox olona|anarana=Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa|firenena=Malagasy|asa=Milalao badminton sy Volley ball|taona niasana=1986}}

'''Voahangy Rasolomanana,''' fantatra ihany koa amin'ny anara hoe '''Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa''' dia mpilalao badminton malagasy ary isan'ireo vehivavy nanandratra ny badminton teto Madagasikara.  

==Fiainana ara-panatanjahantena==
Misy ny gazety sasany milaza mihintsy fa Championne de badminton i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa&lt;ref&gt;https://www.badmintonranks.com/player?id=5049250&lt;/ref&gt;'''.''' 

Talohan'ny nifantohan'ny tamin'ny badminton dia nilalao volley-ball i Voahangy Rasolomanana, indrindra tao amin'ny BNI Tana.

Tamin'ny taona 1986 no nampirisihan'ny mpitantana ara-panatanjahan-tena azy hiditra amin'ny badminton, noho ny fihetsiny sy ny fahaizany teny an-kianja. Nanao volley-ball sy badminton izy tany am-piandohana, talohan'ny nifantohany tanteraka tamin'ny badminton. Nandritra ny taona 1990 dia isan'ireo badistes voalohany teto Madagasikara izy.

Tamin'ny taona 1990, niaro ny loka nasionaly tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maro.amin'ny Jeux des îles de l'océan indien tamin'ny taona 1990 sy 1993, ary koa tamin'ny Jeux Africains 1991&lt;ref&gt;https://midi-madagasikara.mg/le-sport-mene-a-tout-voahangy-rasolomanana-une-championne-de-badminton-devenue-gerante-dun-atelier-de-confection/&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Vokatra sy palmarès ==
Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1990 natao teto Madagasikara, Voahangy Rasolomanana dia nahazo medaly volafotsy roa, tamin’ny simple sy double. Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1993 tany Seychelles kosa dia nahazo medaly alimo izy. Voalaza ihany koa fa nahatratra ny laharana fahadimy afrikanina izy tamin’ny Jeux Africains 1991. 

Tamin’ny fiadiana ny ho tompondakan’i Madagasikara 2014 dia mbola voatonona ho isan’ireo mpilalao ambony teo amin’ny badminton vehivavy izy. Tamin’izany fotoana izany dia nahazo toerana fahatelo teo amin’ny simple dames izy, ary nahazo vokatra tsara tamin’ny double dames niaraka tamin’i Sahondra avy amin’ny Baobad.

Taty aoriana, mbola hita tamin’ny fifaninanana nasionaly izy, indrindra tamin’ny double dames. Tamin’ny 2016, Voahangy Rasolomanana sy Nanah Andriambololona avy amin’ny Baobad dia resy teo amin’ny famaranana double dames tamin’ny tournoi de vacances nokarakarain’ny federasiona malagasy badminton. 

Tamin’ny 2019, izy sy Sahondra Ramanandraisoa avy amin’ny Baobad dia voatonona tao amin’ny famaranana double dames série A tamin’ny Championnats de Madagascar.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, ny &lt;nowiki&gt;''Midi Madagasikara''&lt;/nowiki&gt; dia nanonona an’i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa ho filohan’ny ligin’ny badminton ao Analamanga&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/drjs-analamanga-30-ligues-sportives-recensees/ « DRJS Analamanga : 30 ligues sportives recensées »]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;Midi Madagasikara&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;, 31 Desambra 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loharano ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>8acc9s2ka9czlz49my8km0i8c4xno3s</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139783</id>
      <parentid>1139782</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:58:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139783</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3041" sha1="e47wibedy322uofc8n4n2pa4kfjo3j4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox olona|anarana=Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa|firenena=Malagasy|asa=Milalao badminton sy Volley ball|taona niasana=1986}}

'''Voahangy Rasolomanana,''' fantatra ihany koa amin'ny anara hoe '''Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa''' dia mpilalao badminton malagasy ary isan'ireo vehivavy nanandratra ny badminton teto Madagasikara.  

==Fiainana ara-panatanjahantena==
Misy ny gazety sasany milaza mihintsy fa Championne de badminton i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa&lt;ref&gt;https://www.badmintonranks.com/player?id=5049250&lt;/ref&gt;'''.''' 

Talohan'ny nifantohan'ny tamin'ny badminton dia nilalao volley-ball i Voahangy Rasolomanana, indrindra tao amin'ny BNI Tana.

Tamin'ny taona 1986 no nampirisihan'ny mpitantana ara-panatanjahan-tena azy hiditra amin'ny badminton, noho ny fihetsiny sy ny fahaizany teny an-kianja. Nanao volley-ball sy badminton izy tany am-piandohana, talohan'ny nifantohany tanteraka tamin'ny badminton. Nandritra ny taona 1990 dia isan'ireo badistes voalohany teto Madagasikara izy.

Tamin'ny taona 1990, niaro ny loka nasionaly tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maro.amin'ny Jeux des îles de l'océan indien tamin'ny taona 1990 sy 1993, ary koa tamin'ny Jeux Africains 1991&lt;ref&gt;https://midi-madagasikara.mg/le-sport-mene-a-tout-voahangy-rasolomanana-une-championne-de-badminton-devenue-gerante-dun-atelier-de-confection/&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Vokatra sy palmarès ==
Tamin’ny [[:fr:Jeux_des_îles_de_l'océan_Indien|Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien]] 1990 natao teto Madagasikara, Voahangy Rasolomanana dia nahazo medaly volafotsy roa, tamin’ny simple sy double. Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1993 tany Seychelles kosa dia nahazo medaly alimo izy. Voalaza ihany koa fa nahatratra ny laharana fahadimy afrikanina izy tamin’ny Jeux Africains 1991. 

Tamin’ny fiadiana ny ho tompondakan’i Madagasikara 2014 dia mbola voatonona ho isan’ireo mpilalao ambony teo amin’ny badminton vehivavy izy. Tamin’izany fotoana izany dia nahazo toerana fahatelo teo amin’ny simple dames izy, ary nahazo vokatra tsara tamin’ny double dames niaraka tamin’i Sahondra avy amin’ny Baobad.

Taty aoriana, mbola hita tamin’ny fifaninanana nasionaly izy, indrindra tamin’ny double dames. Tamin’ny 2016, Voahangy Rasolomanana sy Nanah Andriambololona avy amin’ny Baobad dia resy teo amin’ny famaranana double dames tamin’ny tournoi de vacances nokarakarain’ny federasiona malagasy badminton. 

Tamin’ny 2019, izy sy Sahondra Ramanandraisoa avy amin’ny Baobad dia voatonona tao amin’ny famaranana double dames série A tamin’ny Championnats de Madagascar.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, ny &lt;nowiki&gt;''Midi Madagasikara''&lt;/nowiki&gt; dia nanonona an’i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa ho filohan’ny ligin’ny badminton ao Analamanga&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/drjs-analamanga-30-ligues-sportives-recensees/ « DRJS Analamanga : 30 ligues sportives recensées »]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;Midi Madagasikara&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;, 31 Desambra 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loharano ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>e47wibedy322uofc8n4n2pa4kfjo3j4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139794</id>
      <parentid>1139783</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T08:06:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Vokatra sy palmarès */</comment>
      <origin>1139794</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3045" sha1="714fxdziojwfj6rx7b0vewk52kws987" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox olona|anarana=Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa|firenena=Malagasy|asa=Milalao badminton sy Volley ball|taona niasana=1986}}

'''Voahangy Rasolomanana,''' fantatra ihany koa amin'ny anara hoe '''Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa''' dia mpilalao badminton malagasy ary isan'ireo vehivavy nanandratra ny badminton teto Madagasikara.  

==Fiainana ara-panatanjahantena==
Misy ny gazety sasany milaza mihintsy fa Championne de badminton i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa&lt;ref&gt;https://www.badmintonranks.com/player?id=5049250&lt;/ref&gt;'''.''' 

Talohan'ny nifantohan'ny tamin'ny badminton dia nilalao volley-ball i Voahangy Rasolomanana, indrindra tao amin'ny BNI Tana.

Tamin'ny taona 1986 no nampirisihan'ny mpitantana ara-panatanjahan-tena azy hiditra amin'ny badminton, noho ny fihetsiny sy ny fahaizany teny an-kianja. Nanao volley-ball sy badminton izy tany am-piandohana, talohan'ny nifantohany tanteraka tamin'ny badminton. Nandritra ny taona 1990 dia isan'ireo badistes voalohany teto Madagasikara izy.

Tamin'ny taona 1990, niaro ny loka nasionaly tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maro.amin'ny Jeux des îles de l'océan indien tamin'ny taona 1990 sy 1993, ary koa tamin'ny Jeux Africains 1991&lt;ref&gt;https://midi-madagasikara.mg/le-sport-mene-a-tout-voahangy-rasolomanana-une-championne-de-badminton-devenue-gerante-dun-atelier-de-confection/&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Vokatra sy palmarès ==
Tamin’ny [[:fr:Jeux_des_îles_de_l'océan_Indien|Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien]] 1990 natao teto Madagasikara, Voahangy Rasolomanana dia nahazo medaly volafotsy roa, tamin’ny simple sy double. Tamin’ny Jeux des Îles de l’Océan Indien 1993 tany Seychelles kosa dia nahazo medaly [[alimo]] izy. Voalaza ihany koa fa nahatratra ny laharana fahadimy afrikanina izy tamin’ny Jeux Africains 1991. 

Tamin’ny fiadiana ny ho tompondakan’i Madagasikara 2014 dia mbola voatonona ho isan’ireo mpilalao ambony teo amin’ny badminton vehivavy izy. Tamin’izany fotoana izany dia nahazo toerana fahatelo teo amin’ny simple dames izy, ary nahazo vokatra tsara tamin’ny double dames niaraka tamin’i Sahondra avy amin’ny Baobad.

Taty aoriana, mbola hita tamin’ny fifaninanana nasionaly izy, indrindra tamin’ny double dames. Tamin’ny 2016, Voahangy Rasolomanana sy Nanah Andriambololona avy amin’ny Baobad dia resy teo amin’ny famaranana double dames tamin’ny tournoi de vacances nokarakarain’ny federasiona malagasy badminton. 

Tamin’ny 2019, izy sy Sahondra Ramanandraisoa avy amin’ny Baobad dia voatonona tao amin’ny famaranana double dames série A tamin’ny Championnats de Madagascar.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, ny &lt;nowiki&gt;''Midi Madagasikara''&lt;/nowiki&gt; dia nanonona an’i Rasolomanana Voahangy Harisoa ho filohan’ny ligin’ny badminton ao Analamanga&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/drjs-analamanga-30-ligues-sportives-recensees/ « DRJS Analamanga : 30 ligues sportives recensées »]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;Midi Madagasikara&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;, 31 Desambra 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Loharano ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>714fxdziojwfj6rx7b0vewk52kws987</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dally Randriantefy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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    <revision>
      <id>1139738</id>
      <parentid>1138664</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-24T18:55:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Moumou 6926</username>
        <id>39591</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139738</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3074" sha1="0q9ximq56lc3ydh1pgoop33tifc76wo" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Joueur de tennis|nom=Dally Randriantefy|premier match pro=1994|dernier match pro=2006|pays={{Madagascar}}|date de naissance=23/2/1977|lieu de naissance=[[Antananarivo]]|taille={{taille|m=1.65}}|prise de raquette=Droitière &lt;br&gt;Revers à deux mains|gains en tournois={{unité|663958|[[Dollar américain|$]]}}|titres simple=0|finales perdues simple=0|meilleur classement simple={{44e}} (11/04/2005)|titres double=0|finales perdues double=0|meilleur classement double={{193e}} (06/05/2002)|Open d'Australie simple=1/16|Roland-Garros simple=1/16|Wimbledon simple=1/64|US Open simple=1/16|Open d'Australie double=1/32|Roland-Garros double=1/32|Wimbledon double=1/32|US Open double=1/16|Open d'Australie mixte=|Roland-Garros mixte=|Wimbledon mixte=|US Open mixte=}}

{{Infobox olona|anarana=Dally Randriantefy|teraka=23 Febroary 1977|toerana=Antananarivo|firenena=Madagasikara|asa=Mpilalao tennis|asa hafa=Tale Teknika Nasionaly|seha-pitiavana=Manambady}}

Dally Randriantefy, teraka ny 23 Febroary 1977 tao [[Antananarivo Renivohitra|Antananarivo]] dia mpilalao [[tenisy]] matihanina nanomboka ny taona 1994 ka hatramin'ny taona 2006. Mizaka ny zom-pirenena [[Madagasikara|Malagasy]] izy. 

Laharana faha 44 maneran-tany tamin'ny Aprily [[2005]]. Solontenan'ny fireneny tsara indrindra teo amin'ny sehatra iraisam-pirenena izy ary mpilalao Afrikana Atsimon'i Sahara anisan'ny tsara toerana indrindra tamin'ny vanim-potoanan'ny Open.

== Tantaram-piainany ==
Fony izy teo amin'ny sokajy zandriny indrindra, dia tafiditra ho isan'ny finalista tao amin'ny Les Petits As tamin'ny 1991, rehefa resin'i [[Martina Hingis]], izay ho laharana voalohany maneran-tany tato aoriana.

Intelo izy no nahatratra ny dingana fahatelo tamin'ny [[Fifaninanana|fifaninana]] ho an'ny olon-tokana tamin'ny Grand Slam  . Ny zava-bitany tsara indrindra teo amin'ny WTA dia ny lalao manasa-dalana roa tany Acapulco sy Strasbourg tamin'ny taona 2005. Nandresy im-polo ihany koa izy tao amin'ny ITF, im-pito tamin'ny olon-tokana ary intelo tamin'ny lalao olon-droa miaraka ho an'ny vehivavy. Tsara homarihina fa nahazo ny anaram-boninahitra tao Denain sy Bordeaux izy tamin'ny taona 2002.

Nandray anjara tamin'ny Lalao Olaimpika [[Barselona|tany Barcelone]] tamin'ny 1992 sy ny Lalao Olaimpika [[Atlanta, Georgia|tany Atlanta]] tamin'ny 1996 izy. Nifaninana tamin'ny lalao tokana sy olon-droa miaraka ho an'ny vehivavy niaraka tamin'i Natacha zandriny ary avy eo tamin'ny Lalao Olaimpika [[Atena|tany Atena]] tamin'ny 2004, nifaninana tamin'ny lalao tokana ihany koa. Izy no nitondra ny fanevan'ny delegasiona Malagasy tamin'ny Lalao Olaimpika tamin'ny 1996.

Nandresy tamin'ireo mpilalao izay ambony lavitra noho izy na izay nanana laharana tsara kokoa noho izy, tamin'ny famaranana ny fifaninanana ITF tao [[Joué-lès-Tours]].

Nisotro ronono tamin'ny fanatanjahantena izy taorian'ny faharesena tamin'ny fihodinana voalohany tamin'ny Australian Open 2006 nanoloana an'i Akgul Amanmuradova .

Randriantefy no hany mpilalao Malagasy tafiditra tao anatin'ny 50 voalohany tamin'ny laharan'ny WTA.</text>
      <sha1>0q9ximq56lc3ydh1pgoop33tifc76wo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Gisèle Ranampy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299703</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139764</id>
      <parentid>1138967</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:15:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>1139764</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1509" sha1="e2vhuhb4neeg5v884toldqaefo5h41i" xml:space="preserve">'''Gisèle Ranampy''' dia olom-panjakana, mpitsara ambony sady teknisiana ambony teo anivon’ny fitondran-draharaham-panjakana malagasy.

== &lt;big&gt;'''&lt;u&gt;MOMBAMOMBA AZY:&lt;/u&gt;'''&lt;/big&gt; ==

= Izy no vadin'ny Filohan’ny Vaomieram-pirenena mahaleo tena misahana ny fifidianana [[CENI-T|(CENI)]] teo aloha, Andrianarisedo Dama Arsène. =

= 3e promotion RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY nivoaka tao amin'ny Foibe fianarana diplaomatika sy stratejika eto Madagasikara (CEDS). &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ceds-madagascar.com/-3eme-Promotion-RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY-&lt;/ref&gt; =

= Manana traikefa eo amin'ny tontolon'ny lalàna sy ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena izy. =

== '''&lt;big&gt;&lt;u&gt;POLITIKA:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/big&gt;''' ==

= '''Janoary 2019 - Febroary 2023:''' Nitana ny toeran’ny Minisitry ny Asa, ny Asam-panjakana ary ny Lalàna Sosialy tao amin'ny governementa Ntsay III.&lt;ref&gt;https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ntsay_III&lt;/ref&gt; =

= '''Fiandohan'ny taona 2000:''' Mpanolotsaina teo anivon’ny Fitsarana Avo momba ny Lalàmpanorenana (HCC), noho ny fahaiza-manaony eo amin'ny fiarovana ny lalam-panorenana. =

= '''Febroary 2022:''' nitantana vonjimaika ny Minisiteran’ny Fitsarana.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.justice.mg/anciens-ministres&lt;/ref&gt; =

= '''Martsa 2024:''' voafidy sy voatendry ho mpikambana ao amin'ny Filan-kevitra Ambony ho Fiarovana ny Demokrasia sy ny Fanjakana tan-dalàna (HCDDED).&lt;ref&gt;https://newsmada.com/2024/03/12/organe-constitutionnel-le-nouveau-hcdded-bientot-operationnel/&lt;/ref&gt; =

= '''&lt;u&gt;LOHARANO:&lt;/u&gt;''' =
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>e2vhuhb4neeg5v884toldqaefo5h41i</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139765</id>
      <parentid>1139764</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:16:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>nanamboatra ny lahatsoratra ho fehintsoratra</comment>
      <origin>1139765</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1444" sha1="fdcl57pi6lfnw9k5x9mzm0t5c6ortci" xml:space="preserve">'''Gisèle Ranampy''' dia olom-panjakana, mpitsara ambony sady teknisiana ambony teo anivon’ny fitondran-draharaham-panjakana malagasy.

== Mombamomba azy ==
Izy no vadin'ny Filohan’ny Vaomieram-pirenena mahaleo tena misahana ny fifidianana [[CENI-T|(CENI)]] teo aloha, Andrianarisedo Dama Arsène.

3e promotion RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY nivoaka tao amin'ny Foibe fianarana diplaomatika sy stratejika eto Madagasikara (CEDS). &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ceds-madagascar.com/-3eme-Promotion-RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY-&lt;/ref&gt;

Manana traikefa eo amin'ny tontolon'ny lalàna sy ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena izy.

'''&lt;big&gt;&lt;u&gt;POLITIKA:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/big&gt;'''

'''Janoary 2019 - Febroary 2023:''' Nitana ny toeran’ny Minisitry ny Asa, ny Asam-panjakana ary ny Lalàna Sosialy tao amin'ny governementa Ntsay III.&lt;ref&gt;https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ntsay_III&lt;/ref&gt;

'''Fiandohan'ny taona 2000:''' Mpanolotsaina teo anivon’ny Fitsarana Avo momba ny Lalàmpanorenana (HCC), noho ny fahaiza-manaony eo amin'ny fiarovana ny lalam-panorenana.

'''Febroary 2022:''' nitantana vonjimaika ny Minisiteran’ny Fitsarana.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.justice.mg/anciens-ministres&lt;/ref&gt;

'''Martsa 2024:''' voafidy sy voatendry ho mpikambana ao amin'ny Filan-kevitra Ambony ho Fiarovana ny Demokrasia sy ny Fanjakana tan-dalàna (HCDDED).&lt;ref&gt;https://newsmada.com/2024/03/12/organe-constitutionnel-le-nouveau-hcdded-bientot-operationnel/&lt;/ref&gt;

'''&lt;u&gt;LOHARANO:&lt;/u&gt;'''&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>fdcl57pi6lfnw9k5x9mzm0t5c6ortci</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139766</id>
      <parentid>1139765</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:17:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139766</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1421" sha1="sty4ifddmywfnely42td4sllovfnztv" xml:space="preserve">'''Gisèle Ranampy''' dia olom-panjakana, mpitsara ambony sady teknisiana ambony teo anivon’ny fitondran-draharaham-panjakana malagasy.

== Mombamomba azy ==
Izy no vadin'ny Filohan’ny Vaomieram-pirenena mahaleo tena misahana ny fifidianana [[CENI-T|(CENI)]] teo aloha, Andrianarisedo Dama Arsène.

3e promotion RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY nivoaka tao amin'ny Foibe fianarana diplaomatika sy stratejika eto Madagasikara (CEDS). &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ceds-madagascar.com/-3eme-Promotion-RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY-&lt;/ref&gt;

Manana traikefa eo amin'ny tontolon'ny lalàna sy ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena izy.

'''&lt;big&gt;&lt;u&gt;Politika:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/big&gt;'''

Janoary 2019 - Febroary 2023: Nitana ny toeran’ny Minisitry ny Asa, ny Asam-panjakana ary ny Lalàna Sosialy tao amin'ny governementa Ntsay III.&lt;ref&gt;https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ntsay_III&lt;/ref&gt;

Fiandohan'ny taona 2000: Mpanolotsaina teo anivon’ny Fitsarana Avo momba ny Lalàmpanorenana (HCC), noho ny fahaiza-manaony eo amin'ny fiarovana ny lalam-panorenana.

Febroary 2022: nitantana vonjimaika ny Minisiteran’ny Fitsarana.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.justice.mg/anciens-ministres&lt;/ref&gt;

Martsa 2024: voafidy sy voatendry ho mpikambana ao amin'ny Filan-kevitra Ambony ho Fiarovana ny Demokrasia sy ny Fanjakana tan-dalàna (HCDDED).&lt;ref&gt;https://newsmada.com/2024/03/12/organe-constitutionnel-le-nouveau-hcdded-bientot-operationnel/&lt;/ref&gt;

'''&lt;u&gt;Referansa:&lt;/u&gt;'''&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>sty4ifddmywfnely42td4sllovfnztv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139767</id>
      <parentid>1139766</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:18:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139767</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1421" sha1="4ogq083vgacfjo0sfhtkgq3vpnsgcnz" xml:space="preserve">'''Gisèle Ranampy''' dia olom-panjakana, mpitsara ambony sady teknisiana ambony teo anivon’ny fitondran-draharaham-panjakana malagasy.

== Mombamomba azy ==
Izy no vadin'ny Filohan’ny Vaomieram-pirenena mahaleo tena misahana ny fifidianana [[CENI-T|(CENI)]] teo aloha, Andrianarisedo Dama Arsène.

3e promotion RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY nivoaka tao amin'ny Foibe fianarana diplaomatika sy stratejika eto Madagasikara (CEDS). &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ceds-madagascar.com/-3eme-Promotion-RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY-&lt;/ref&gt;

Manana traikefa eo amin'ny tontolon'ny lalàna sy ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena izy.

== &lt;big&gt;&lt;u&gt;Politika:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/big&gt; ==
Janoary 2019 - Febroary 2023: Nitana ny toeran’ny Minisitry ny Asa, ny Asam-panjakana ary ny Lalàna Sosialy tao amin'ny governementa Ntsay III.&lt;ref&gt;https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ntsay_III&lt;/ref&gt;

Fiandohan'ny taona 2000: Mpanolotsaina teo anivon’ny Fitsarana Avo momba ny Lalàmpanorenana (HCC), noho ny fahaiza-manaony eo amin'ny fiarovana ny lalam-panorenana.

Febroary 2022: nitantana vonjimaika ny Minisiteran’ny Fitsarana.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.justice.mg/anciens-ministres&lt;/ref&gt;

Martsa 2024: voafidy sy voatendry ho mpikambana ao amin'ny Filan-kevitra Ambony ho Fiarovana ny Demokrasia sy ny Fanjakana tan-dalàna (HCDDED).&lt;ref&gt;https://newsmada.com/2024/03/12/organe-constitutionnel-le-nouveau-hcdded-bientot-operationnel/&lt;/ref&gt;

== &lt;u&gt;Referansa:&lt;/u&gt; ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>4ogq083vgacfjo0sfhtkgq3vpnsgcnz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139768</id>
      <parentid>1139767</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:22:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139768</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1464" sha1="1b8tvviv3k06m8ckzalm0xa8503idd8" xml:space="preserve">'''Gisèle Ranampy''' dia olom-panjakana, mpitsara ambony sady teknisiana ambony teo anivon’ny fitondran-draharaham-panjakana [[Malagasy (vahoaka)|malagasy]].

== Mombamomba azy ==
Izy no vadin'ny Filohan’ny Vaomieram-pirenena mahaleo tena misahana ny fifidianana [[CENI-T|(CENI)]] teo aloha, Andrianarisedo Dama Arsène.

3e promotion RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY nivoaka tao amin'ny Foibe fianarana [[Diplômasia|diplaomatika]] sy stratejika eto Madagasikara (CEDS). &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ceds-madagascar.com/-3eme-Promotion-RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY-&lt;/ref&gt;

Manana traikefa eo amin'ny tontolon'ny [[lalàna]] sy ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena izy.

== &lt;big&gt;&lt;u&gt;Politika:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/big&gt; ==
Janoary 2019 - Febroary 2023: Nitana ny toeran’ny Minisitry ny Asa, ny Asam-panjakana ary ny Lalàna Sosialy tao amin'ny governementa Ntsay III.&lt;ref&gt;https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ntsay_III&lt;/ref&gt;

Fiandohan'ny taona 2000: Mpanolotsaina teo anivon’ny Fitsarana Avo momba ny Lalàmpanorenana (HCC), noho ny fahaiza-manaony eo amin'ny fiarovana ny lalam-panorenana.

Febroary 2022: nitantana vonjimaika ny Minisiteran’ny Fitsarana.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.justice.mg/anciens-ministres&lt;/ref&gt;

Martsa 2024: voafidy sy voatendry ho mpikambana ao amin'ny Filan-kevitra Ambony ho Fiarovana ny Demokrasia sy ny Fanjakana tan-dalàna (HCDDED).&lt;ref&gt;https://newsmada.com/2024/03/12/organe-constitutionnel-le-nouveau-hcdded-bientot-operationnel/&lt;/ref&gt;

== &lt;u&gt;Referansa:&lt;/u&gt; ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>1b8tvviv3k06m8ckzalm0xa8503idd8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139769</id>
      <parentid>1139768</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:24:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Politika: */</comment>
      <origin>1139769</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1468" sha1="58wmib4uifmxeuruaxx1qnvudp3hsrf" xml:space="preserve">'''Gisèle Ranampy''' dia olom-panjakana, mpitsara ambony sady teknisiana ambony teo anivon’ny fitondran-draharaham-panjakana [[Malagasy (vahoaka)|malagasy]].

== Mombamomba azy ==
Izy no vadin'ny Filohan’ny Vaomieram-pirenena mahaleo tena misahana ny fifidianana [[CENI-T|(CENI)]] teo aloha, Andrianarisedo Dama Arsène.

3e promotion RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY nivoaka tao amin'ny Foibe fianarana [[Diplômasia|diplaomatika]] sy stratejika eto Madagasikara (CEDS). &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ceds-madagascar.com/-3eme-Promotion-RAINANDRIAMAMPANDRY-&lt;/ref&gt;

Manana traikefa eo amin'ny tontolon'ny [[lalàna]] sy ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena izy.

== &lt;big&gt;&lt;u&gt;Politika:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/big&gt; ==
Janoary 2019 - Febroary 2023: Nitana ny toeran’ny Minisitry ny Asa, ny Asam-panjakana ary ny Lalàna Sosialy tao amin'ny governementa Ntsay III.&lt;ref&gt;https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouvernement_Ntsay_III&lt;/ref&gt;

Fiandohan'ny taona 2000: Mpanolotsaina teo anivon’ny [[Fitsarana Avo momba ny Lalàmpanorenana]] (HCC), noho ny fahaiza-manaony eo amin'ny fiarovana ny lalam-panorenana.

Febroary 2022: nitantana vonjimaika ny Minisiteran’ny Fitsarana.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.justice.mg/anciens-ministres&lt;/ref&gt;

Martsa 2024: voafidy sy voatendry ho mpikambana ao amin'ny Filan-kevitra Ambony ho Fiarovana ny Demokrasia sy ny Fanjakana tan-dalàna (HCDDED).&lt;ref&gt;https://newsmada.com/2024/03/12/organe-constitutionnel-le-nouveau-hcdded-bientot-operationnel/&lt;/ref&gt;

== &lt;u&gt;Referansa:&lt;/u&gt; ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>58wmib4uifmxeuruaxx1qnvudp3hsrf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>TAKARAFX</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299791</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139741</id>
      <parentid>1139345</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-24T21:14:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Alexis Jazz</username>
        <id>20480</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Votoatiny novaina ho «&amp;#160;{{delete}}

TAKARAFX is a spam company

1 star would not buy again&amp;#160;» TAKARAFX is a spam company [[[w:en:User:Alexis Jazz/Factotum|Factotum]]]</comment>
      <origin>1139741</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="66" sha1="lpw2p4eo7dssxvuosma6f9ddqz88st5" xml:space="preserve">{{delete}}

TAKARAFX is a spam company

1 star would not buy again</text>
      <sha1>lpw2p4eo7dssxvuosma6f9ddqz88st5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Ben'ny tanàna Bolivia</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>299800</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139759</id>
      <parentid>1139412</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:04:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139759</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="102" sha1="b0r5l71v4j3kswyxsmmu7egha5f0ub8" xml:space="preserve">[[sokajy:mpanao politika boliviana]]
[[Sokajy:Ben'ny tanàna]]
[[es:Categoría:Alcaldesas de Bolivia]]</text>
      <sha1>b0r5l71v4j3kswyxsmmu7egha5f0ub8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pachypodium horombense</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299804</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139731</id>
      <parentid>1139555</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-24T13:31:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Alexis Jazz</username>
        <id>20480</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>remove AI slop</comment>
      <origin>1139731</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2101" sha1="b38vr978x9yczeg8ms8ygamltvbovp6" xml:space="preserve">Ny '''''Pachypodium horombense''''' dia karazan-javamaniry ao amn' ny fianakaviana ''[[Apocynaceae]]'' izay tsy fahita afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]]. Ny vatan' ity zavamaniry ity dia mibontsina toa tavoahangy, ary matetika dia fohy sy fonentana. 
[[Sary:Pachypodium-horombense1.jpg|vignette|207x207px|Vonin' ny ''Pachypodium horombense'']]
Mamokatra voniny mavo sy lehibe ary miendrika lakolosy izy io. Taloha izy dia nantsoina hoe ''Pachypodium rosulatum'' var. ''horombense''. Heverina ho karazana ao amin' ny fizaràna ''Densiflora'' ao amin' ny ''[[Pachypodium]]''  izy izao satria tsy mitovy amin' ny an' ny karazana hafa ny endriky ny voniny. Amin' ny teny malagasy izy io dia atao hoe '''salotsa''', '''somo''', '''vontaka''', ary '''vontakakely'''.

== Anarana ara-tsiansa ==
[[Sary:Pachypodium horombense.jpg|vignette|209x209px|Ravina sy tsilo amin' ny ''Pachypodium horombense'']]
[[Sary:20220605 Hortus Botanicus - Pachypodium horombense.jpg|vignette|207x207px|''Pachypodium horombense'' mamelana ]]
Indreto ny anarana ara-tsiansan' io zavamaniry io:

* ''Pachypodium horombense'' &lt;small&gt;Poiss&lt;/small&gt;. (anarany ankehitriny)
* ''Pachypodium rosulatum'' var. ''horombense''

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Pachypodium]]''
* [[Salotsa]] (''[[Catharanthus lanceus]]'' &lt;small&gt;(Bojer ex A. DC.) Pichon&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Catharanthus roseus]]'' &lt;small&gt;(L.) G. Don&lt;/small&gt;, ''Pachypodium horombense'' &lt;small&gt;Poiss&lt;/small&gt;., ''[[Pachypodium rosulatum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Bake&lt;/small&gt;)
* [[Somo]] (''[[Pachypodium densiflorum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;, ''Pachypodium horombense'' &lt;small&gt;H. Poisson&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium rosulatum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;)
* [[Vontaka]] (''[[Pachypodium baronii]]'' &lt;small&gt;Costantin &amp; Bois&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium densiflorum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium geayi]]'' &lt;small&gt;Constantin &amp; Bois&lt;/small&gt;, ''Pachypodium horombense'' &lt;small&gt;Poiss&lt;/small&gt;., ''[[Pachypodium lamerei]]'' &lt;small&gt;Drake&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium meridionale]]'' &lt;small&gt;(H.Perrier) Pichon&lt;/small&gt;,''[[Pachypodium rosulatum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Baker&lt;/small&gt;, ''[[Pachypodium rutenbergianum]]'' &lt;small&gt;Vatke&lt;/small&gt;)</text>
      <sha1>b38vr978x9yczeg8ms8ygamltvbovp6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Albert VII (Nederlandy)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299856</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139742</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T00:15:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « {{infobox olona |sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG |anarana=Albert VII |teraka= 13 Novambra 1559 |toerana = [[Vienna]] |maty= 12 Oktobra 1576 |firenena={{Aotrisy}} |mpiaraka= |asa= |taona niasàna= }} '''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wien]]er Neustadt; teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albet d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' fiteny anglisy|a... »</comment>
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      <text bytes="920" sha1="25za33arsb310rzwoltgvqn5ugkez94" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG
|anarana=Albert VII
|teraka= 13 Novambra 1559
|toerana = [[Vienna]]
|maty= 12 Oktobra 1576
|firenena={{Aotrisy}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wien]]er Neustadt; teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albet d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' [[fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary ''Albert Ernst avy any Aotrisy'') dia Governoran'ny [[Habsburg]] [[Nederlandy]] Espaniola ary archduke.

== Fiainana ==
Albert VII avy any Aotrisy dia teraka tamin'ny fahadimy tamin'ny Emperora [[Maximilian II]] sy Maria vadiny avy any {{Espaina]].

== Jereo koa ==

[[de:Albrecht VII. von Habsburg]]
{{commonscat|Albert VII, Archduke of Austria}}
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1559]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1621]]
[[Sokajy:Nederlandy]]</text>
      <sha1>25za33arsb310rzwoltgvqn5ugkez94</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139743</id>
      <parentid>1139742</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T00:15:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139743</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="920" sha1="rx8gde05k2ztggu1qfs58873nqghgcf" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG
|anarana=Albert VII
|teraka= 13 Novambra 1559
|toerana = [[Vienna]]
|maty= 12 Oktobra 1576
|firenena={{Aotrisy}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wien]]er Neustadt; teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albet d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' [[fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary ''Albert Ernst avy any Aotrisy'') dia Governoran'ny [[Habsburg]] [[Nederlandy]] Espaniola ary archduke.

== Fiainana ==
Albert VII avy any Aotrisy dia teraka tamin'ny fahadimy tamin'ny Emperora [[Maximilian II]] sy Maria vadiny avy any {{Espaina}}.

== Jereo koa ==

[[de:Albrecht VII. von Habsburg]]
{{commonscat|Albert VII, Archduke of Austria}}
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1559]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1621]]
[[Sokajy:Nederlandy]]</text>
      <sha1>rx8gde05k2ztggu1qfs58873nqghgcf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139747</id>
      <parentid>1139743</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T04:28:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139747</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="936" sha1="dif69x4m9ood98mwdlilmw9sctjpkt3" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG
|anarana=Albert VII
|teraka= 13 Novambra 1559
|toerana = [[Vienna]]
|maty= 12 Oktobra 1576
|firenena={{Aotrisy}}, {{Nederlandy}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wien]]er Neustadt; teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albet d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' [[fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary ''Albert Ernst avy any Aotrisy'') dia Governoran'ny [[Habsburg]] [[Nederlandy]] Espaniola ary archduke.

== Fiainana ==
Albert VII avy any Aotrisy dia teraka tamin'ny fahadimy tamin'ny Emperora [[Maximilian II]] sy Maria vadiny avy any {{Espaina}}.

== Jereo koa ==

[[de:Albrecht VII. von Habsburg]]
{{commonscat|Albert VII, Archduke of Austria}}
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1559]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1621]]
[[Sokajy:Nederlandy]]</text>
      <sha1>dif69x4m9ood98mwdlilmw9sctjpkt3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139775</id>
      <parentid>1139747</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:39:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139775</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="936" sha1="nix3m4x7ncaww86xszdv20onj8endag" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG
|anarana=Albert VII
|teraka= 13 Novambra 1559
|toerana = [[Vienna]]
|maty= 12 Oktobra 1576
|firenena={{Aotrisy}}, {{Nederlandy}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wiener Neustadt]], teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albet d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' [[fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary ''Albert Ernst avy any Aotrisy'') dia Governoran'ny [[Habsburg]] [[Nederlandy]] Espaniola ary archduke.

== Fiainana ==
Albert VII avy any Aotrisy dia teraka tamin'ny fahadimy tamin'ny Emperora [[Maximilian II]] sy Maria vadiny avy any {{Espaina}}.

== Jereo koa ==

[[de:Albrecht VII. von Habsburg]]
{{commonscat|Albert VII, Archduke of Austria}}
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1559]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1621]]
[[Sokajy:Nederlandy]]</text>
      <sha1>nix3m4x7ncaww86xszdv20onj8endag</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139776</id>
      <parentid>1139775</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:39:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139776</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="937" sha1="4yqobx717d9ru8pb9a8aonwc4kd5amu" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG
|anarana=Albert VII
|teraka= 13 Novambra 1559
|toerana = [[Vienna]]
|maty= 12 Oktobra 1576
|firenena={{Aotrisy}}, {{Nederlandy}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wiener Neustadt]], teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albert d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' [[fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary ''Albert Ernst avy any Aotrisy'') dia Governoran'ny [[Habsburg]] [[Nederlandy]] Espaniola ary archduke.

== Fiainana ==
Albert VII avy any Aotrisy dia teraka tamin'ny fahadimy tamin'ny Emperora [[Maximilian II]] sy Maria vadiny avy any {{Espaina}}.

== Jereo koa ==

[[de:Albrecht VII. von Habsburg]]
{{commonscat|Albert VII, Archduke of Austria}}
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1559]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1621]]
[[Sokajy:Nederlandy]]</text>
      <sha1>4yqobx717d9ru8pb9a8aonwc4kd5amu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139777</id>
      <parentid>1139776</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:41:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139777</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="944" sha1="r5vbdg2nj7lnlee8xgu68lvr28wdlh0" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary= 0 L'archiduc Albert de Habsbourg - Frans Pourbus le Jeune (1).JPG
|anarana=Albert VII
|teraka= 13 Novambra 1559
|toerana = [[Wiener Neustadt]]
|maty= 15 Jolay 1621
|firenena={{Aotrisy}}, {{Nederlandy}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Albertt VII avy any Aotrisy''' (teraka ny 13 Novambra 1559 tao [[Wiener Neustadt]], teraka ny 15 Jolay 1621 tao [[Bruxelles]]; koa Albert d'Autriche, [[fiteny alemà|alemà]] ''Albrecht VII von Habsburg'' [[fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary ''Albert Ernst avy any Aotrisy'') dia Governoran'ny [[Habsburg]] [[Nederlandy]] Espaniola ary archduke.

== Fiainana ==
Albert VII avy any Aotrisy dia teraka tamin'ny fahadimy tamin'ny Emperora [[Maximilian II]] sy Maria vadiny avy any {{Espaina}}.

== Jereo koa ==

[[de:Albrecht VII. von Habsburg]]
{{commonscat|Albert VII, Archduke of Austria}}
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1559]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1621]]
[[Sokajy:Nederlandy]]</text>
      <sha1>r5vbdg2nj7lnlee8xgu68lvr28wdlh0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wien</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299857</id>
    <redirect title="Vienna" />
    <revision>
      <id>1139744</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T00:15:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy fihodinana mankany [[Vienna]]</comment>
      <origin>1139744</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20" sha1="lp7glr157jfpmdr8v5mg7icuou5kfp7" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Vienna]]</text>
      <sha1>lp7glr157jfpmdr8v5mg7icuou5kfp7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Empira Taloha</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>299858</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139749</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T04:31:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Sokajy:Empira]] »</comment>
      <origin>1139749</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17" sha1="q4avlvc1rigiq9iv57gmx9s9dfm5xii" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Empira]]</text>
      <sha1>q4avlvc1rigiq9iv57gmx9s9dfm5xii</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Traoka</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299859</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139750</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T04:34:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Taova miendrika fantsona ao anaty havokavoka</comment>
      <origin>1139750</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="624" sha1="qsddxpch38ei6ez57htm2779zcheov3" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Illu bronchi lungs numerical labels.jpg|vignette|368x368px|Sarin' ny havokavoka: ny 8 sy 9 ary 10 no traoka]]
Ny '''traoka''' dia [[taova]] miendrika fantsona ao anaty [[havokavoka]], izay mitondra ny [[rivotra]] be [[ôksizenina]] avy any ivelan' ny vatana mankany amin' ny havokavoka. Ity taova ity dia fahita amin' ny [[biby manana hazondamosina]] (''Verebrata''). Ao amin' ny biby mampinono dia misy traoka lehibe roa na telo miainga ay eo amin' ny [[traokabe]] sady mitsofoka mankany amin' ny havokavoka havanana sy havia. Manohy azy ireo ao amin' ny havokavoka ny sampana maro izay miafara amin' ny zana-traoka.</text>
      <sha1>qsddxpch38ei6ez57htm2779zcheov3</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Distrikan'ny Tsiroanomandidy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299860</id>
    <redirect title="Distrikan&#039; i Tsiroanomandidy" />
    <revision>
      <id>1139757</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T05:55:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy fihodinana mankany [[Distrikan' i Tsiroanomandidy]]</comment>
      <origin>1139757</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="42" sha1="7x0fgkx45iiy1ghk8r7z8et5887jqzl" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Distrikan' i Tsiroanomandidy]]</text>
      <sha1>7x0fgkx45iiy1ghk8r7z8et5887jqzl</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Faritan'ny Antananarivo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299861</id>
    <redirect title="Faritanin&#039; Antananarivo" />
    <revision>
      <id>1139758</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T05:58:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy fihodinana mankany [[Faritanin' Antananarivo]]</comment>
      <origin>1139758</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="38" sha1="mls28c69mo5hxgvus2tls7brjelvli9" xml:space="preserve">
#REDIRECT [[Faritanin' Antananarivo]]</text>
      <sha1>mls28c69mo5hxgvus2tls7brjelvli9</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Tanàna ao Aotrisy Ambany</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>299862</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139771</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:27:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[sokajy:Tanàna ao Aotrisy]] »</comment>
      <origin>1139771</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="29" sha1="sd8sgq96k8bfjvectslfm1pekxtfhp9" xml:space="preserve">[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Aotrisy]]</text>
      <sha1>sd8sgq96k8bfjvectslfm1pekxtfhp9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Endrika:Aotrisy Ambany</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>299863</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139772</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:29:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Image:Flag of Lower Austria.svg|22px]]&amp;nbsp;[[Aotrisy Ambany]]&lt;noinclude&gt; [[Catégorie:Endrika ho an'ny firenena]]  [[Sokajy:Aotrisy]]&lt;/noinclude&gt; »</comment>
      <origin>1139772</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="148" sha1="bwgfgrzr4rt0fz2sqgha3dzd7yaew32" xml:space="preserve">[[Image:Flag of Lower Austria.svg|22px]]&amp;nbsp;[[Aotrisy Ambany]]&lt;noinclude&gt;
[[Catégorie:Endrika ho an'ny firenena]]

[[Sokajy:Aotrisy]]&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>bwgfgrzr4rt0fz2sqgha3dzd7yaew32</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>St. Pölten</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299864</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139773</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:37:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « {{coord|48|12|N|15|38|E|}} {{infobox tanàna |anarana       = St. Pölten |velarantany   = 108.44 |haavo =267 |isam-ponina   = 59.767 |firenena      = {{Aotrisy}} |fanjakana      = {{Aotrisy Ambany}} |ben'ny tanàna = |sary          =Sankt Poelten.jpg |saina =AUT Sankt Poelten COA.svg }}  '''St. Pölten''' (tononina hoe: '''Sankt Pölten''') no renivohitr'i {{Aotrisy Ambany}} nanomboka tamin'ny 1986 ary, miaraka amin'ny mponina 59.767, no tanàna lehibe indrin... »</comment>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="844" sha1="5cbcen4334uc4w6iu9ye2rwfp5gy17x" xml:space="preserve">{{coord|48|12|N|15|38|E|}}
{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = St. Pölten
|velarantany   = 108.44
|haavo =267
|isam-ponina   = 59.767
|firenena      = {{Aotrisy}}
|fanjakana      = {{Aotrisy Ambany}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Sankt Poelten.jpg
|saina =AUT Sankt Poelten COA.svg
}}

'''St. Pölten''' (tononina hoe: '''Sankt Pölten''') no renivohitr'i {{Aotrisy Ambany}} nanomboka tamin'ny 1986 ary, miaraka amin'ny mponina 59.767, no tanàna lehibe indrindra ao.

Raha jerena ny isan'ny mponina, i St.Pölten no laharana fahasivy amin'ireo tanàna lehibe indrindra any {{Aotrisy}}.

Ny tanàna, izay miorina eo am-pototry ny tendrombohitra Alpes, dia mirefy 108.44 km².

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Aotrisy]]
** [[Aotrisy Ambany]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Aotrisy]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Aotrisy Ambany]]</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sankt Pölten</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299865</id>
    <redirect title="St. Pölten" />
    <revision>
      <id>1139774</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T06:37:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy fihodinana mankany [[St. Pölten]]</comment>
      <origin>1139774</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25" sha1="rhilj6ckgvcqvb79wbgk713oe7km7vy" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[St. Pölten]]</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>299866</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139788</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T07:50:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[sokajy:Tanàna ao Kolombia]] [[sokajy:Cauca]] »</comment>
      <origin>1139788</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" sha1="2bd2iypo3iwjdmoub2xvaub51e0euos" xml:space="preserve">[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Kolombia]]
[[sokajy:Cauca]]</text>
      <sha1>2bd2iypo3iwjdmoub2xvaub51e0euos</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Cauca</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>299867</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139789</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T07:51:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Sokajy:Departamentan'i Kolombia]] »</comment>
      <origin>1139789</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="35" sha1="9irxzdeimtdwx5rgoibwbk53k147z69" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Departamentan'i Kolombia]]</text>
      <sha1>9irxzdeimtdwx5rgoibwbk53k147z69</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Tanàna ao amin'ny departamentan'i Cauca</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>299868</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139790</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T07:52:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-30465-54</username>
        <id>39692</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca]] »</comment>
      <origin>1139790</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="h3t6ytrnobu829rnkc37png0z7swt5l" xml:space="preserve">[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Cauca]]</text>
      <sha1>h3t6ytrnobu829rnkc37png0z7swt5l</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Voahangy Rasolofo-Razanamparany</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299869</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139795</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T08:53:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nanoratra lahatsoratra vaovao</comment>
      <origin>1139795</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3195" sha1="f696zdrxyt0rrs1v48bqn5hl38arq3s" xml:space="preserve">Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana.

Fianarana sy fiofanana

Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any Frantsa. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

Mycobactériologie médicale,

Immunologie générale,

Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.

Asa sy fikarohana

Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika

Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

Fankasitrahana

Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>f696zdrxyt0rrs1v48bqn5hl38arq3s</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139796</id>
      <parentid>1139795</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T08:54:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
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      <origin>1139796</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3206" sha1="o3678ts2wxibm3un8qhk0aeip5swkot" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any Frantsa. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

Mycobactériologie médicale,

Immunologie générale,

Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.

Asa sy fikarohana

Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika

Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

Fankasitrahana

Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>o3678ts2wxibm3un8qhk0aeip5swkot</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139797</id>
      <parentid>1139796</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T08:55:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139797</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3246" sha1="ghmcyevoeh9ugw1irtgcta3pdmflu6e" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any Frantsa. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

Mycobactériologie médicale,

Immunologie générale,

Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.

Asa sy fikarohana

Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika

Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

Fankasitrahana

Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>ghmcyevoeh9ugw1irtgcta3pdmflu6e</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>1139798</id>
      <parentid>1139797</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T08:57:04Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
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      <comment>/* Fianarana sy fiofanana */</comment>
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      <text bytes="3277" sha1="akohrwgfdg8zzfqrsrg83veiwt66mff" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any Frantsa. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>akohrwgfdg8zzfqrsrg83veiwt66mff</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139799</id>
      <parentid>1139798</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:02:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nampiditra loharano</comment>
      <origin>1139799</origin>
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      <text bytes="3424" sha1="6uiqkgztxlnxf2girs06smy5tzrmlqi" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any Frantsa. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>6uiqkgztxlnxf2girs06smy5tzrmlqi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139800</id>
      <parentid>1139799</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:02:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fianarana sy fiofanana */</comment>
      <origin>1139800</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3466" sha1="f9h0h3jrb3g0jsmuu5f72fgpvx8odvi" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>f9h0h3jrb3g0jsmuu5f72fgpvx8odvi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139801</id>
      <parentid>1139800</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:03:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fianarana sy fiofanana */</comment>
      <origin>1139801</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3556" sha1="nvyq9ein72eu7jhdur1y2dbobsusq8s" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.</text>
      <sha1>nvyq9ein72eu7jhdur1y2dbobsusq8s</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>1139802</id>
      <parentid>1139801</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:03:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1139802</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3573" sha1="ajmhwm14duejhjj30j2ikj1s71sg7rl" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy ny Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia voafidy ho isan’ireo “200 Femmes francophones leaders en santé mondiale” nataon’ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF), ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>ajmhwm14duejhjj30j2ikj1s71sg7rl</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>1139803</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:09:45Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fianarana sy fiofanana */</comment>
      <origin>1139803</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3598" sha1="rzxtnbdapj59gj2udpy7nk0u7anwsru" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>rzxtnbdapj59gj2udpy7nk0u7anwsru</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139804</id>
      <parentid>1139803</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:10:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fianarana sy fiofanana */ nampiditra referansa</comment>
      <origin>1139804</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3648" sha1="kq6b3k43jnfajvv1up7ua8s2zlq5bea" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana pesta sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>kq6b3k43jnfajvv1up7ua8s2zlq5bea</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139805</id>
      <parentid>1139804</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:11:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Asa sy fikarohana */</comment>
      <origin>1139805</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3652" sha1="qjuw0ahuunxo5judtybnwym6pni7j4y" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy multirésistance,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia mpampianatra mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>qjuw0ahuunxo5judtybnwym6pni7j4y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139806</id>
      <parentid>1139805</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:12:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Asa sy fikarohana */</comment>
      <origin>1139806</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3684" sha1="15vqyp8hho5ahjxahj62hhhzao3bkgw" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>15vqyp8hho5ahjxahj62hhhzao3bkgw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139807</id>
      <parentid>1139806</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:13:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fankasitrahana */</comment>
      <origin>1139807</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3690" sha1="4c397d3yvgbawza0z5p8dj3xwhdo1au" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

* fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

* fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

* fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>4c397d3yvgbawza0z5p8dj3xwhdo1au</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139808</id>
      <parentid>1139807</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:14:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fianarana sy fiofanana */</comment>
      <origin>1139808</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3252" sha1="b08gh3ekeb6else7n4nnk5zlta1sn9r" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021 dia voafidy ho isan’ireo vehivavy frankôfôna 200 mpitarika eo amin’ny fahasalamana maneran-tany i Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany, noho ny:

* fitarihany ara-tsiansa,

* fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana,

* fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>b08gh3ekeb6else7n4nnk5zlta1sn9r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139809</id>
      <parentid>1139808</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:14:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Fankasitrahana */</comment>
      <origin>1139809</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3525" sha1="dqgmao15biwiz2p63mc5frcrna76yth" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany''' dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;, ny fitarihany ara-tsiansa, ny fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana, ary ny fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>dqgmao15biwiz2p63mc5frcrna76yth</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139810</id>
      <parentid>1139809</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:15:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>nampiditra infobox</comment>
      <origin>1139810</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3648" sha1="qk29yvep3nevb0gselh6d4l8c2nh40a" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany'''

{{Infobox olona|anarana=Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany|firenena=[[Madagasikara]]|asa=Mpahay siansa|asa hafa=mpikaroka}}

dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanaraha-maso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;, ny fitarihany ara-tsiansa, ny fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana, ary ny fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>qk29yvep3nevb0gselh6d4l8c2nh40a</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139812</id>
      <parentid>1139810</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:18:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Asa sy fikarohana */</comment>
      <origin>1139812</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3677" sha1="n3xgrz9u18injnz261z46awsf3ndbcb" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany'''

{{Infobox olona|anarana=Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany|firenena=[[Madagasikara]]|asa=Mpahay siansa|asa hafa=mpikaroka}}

dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy tuberkolozy tamin’ny 1994. Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanarahamaso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy&lt;ref&gt;https://pnltci.com/&lt;/ref&gt; eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;, ny fitarihany ara-tsiansa, ny fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana, ary ny fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>n3xgrz9u18injnz261z46awsf3ndbcb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139815</id>
      <parentid>1139812</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:25:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Asa sy fikarohana */</comment>
      <origin>1139815</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3694" sha1="a66n490burqv9ux89s6wgi1hmmdhji1" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany'''

{{Infobox olona|anarana=Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany|firenena=[[Madagasikara]]|asa=Mpahay siansa|asa hafa=mpikaroka}}

dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy ny tuberkolozy tamin’ny taona 1994. 

Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny taona 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanarahamaso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho aretina mavitrika.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy&lt;ref&gt;https://pnltci.com/&lt;/ref&gt; eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;, ny fitarihany ara-tsiansa, ny fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana, ary ny fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>a66n490burqv9ux89s6wgi1hmmdhji1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139816</id>
      <parentid>1139815</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:30:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Asa sy fikarohana */</comment>
      <origin>1139816</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3695" sha1="swa40wp21uxwwgb2gz6u0eeqcv8eeob" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany'''

{{Infobox olona|anarana=Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany|firenena=[[Madagasikara]]|asa=Mpahay siansa|asa hafa=mpikaroka}}

dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy ny tuberkolozy tamin’ny taona 1994. 

Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny taona 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanarahamaso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho [[aretina]] miombo.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy&lt;ref&gt;https://pnltci.com/&lt;/ref&gt; eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC),

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;, ny fitarihany ara-tsiansa, ny fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana, ary ny fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>swa40wp21uxwwgb2gz6u0eeqcv8eeob</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139818</id>
      <parentid>1139816</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:33:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ezekia24</username>
        <id>38717</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika */</comment>
      <origin>1139818</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3830" sha1="q7htkt4xdwlitgmvuolx6u8qx83omnl" xml:space="preserve">'''Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany'''

{{Infobox olona|anarana=Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany|firenena=[[Madagasikara]]|asa=Mpahay siansa|asa hafa=mpikaroka}}

dia mpahay siansa sy mpikaroka malagasy eo amin’ny sehatry ny [[Fahasalamam-bahoaka ao Madagasikara|fahasalamam-bahoaka]] sy ny areti-mifindra. Izy no Tale Ara-tsiansa ao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar nanomboka tamin’ny volana Aogositra 2015. Fantatra amin’ny fikarohana nataony momba ny tuberkolozy sy ny mycobactéries ary ny ady amin’ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny aretina tuberkolozy izy.

== Fianarana sy fiofanana ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia nahazo mari-pahaizana Dokotera momba ny siansa momba ny aina tao amin’ny Oniversiten’i Bordeaux II any [[Frantsa]]. Nahazo ny mari-pahaizana “Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches” tao amin’ny Oniversité Paris 7 ihany koa izy&lt;ref&gt;https://www.pasteur.mg/deux-scientifiques-de-linstitut-pasteur-de-madagascar-parmi-les-200-femmes-francophones-leaders-en-sante-mondiale/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanohy fiofanana manokana tao amin’ny [[Institut Pasteur eto Madagasikara|Institut Pasteur]] izy, ka nahazo diplaoma momba ny:

* Mycobactériologie médicale,

* Immunologie générale,

* Génétique humaine et maladies infectieuses.
== Asa sy fikarohana ==
Taorian’ny fikarohana “postdoctorale” nataony tao amin’ny Sanofi Elf Biorecherches any Labège, Frantsa teo anelanelan’ny taona 1988 sy 1991, dia niditra tao amin’ny Institut Pasteur de Madagascar izy&lt;ref&gt;https://hal.science/hal-02560696/&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nanomboka niasa tao amin’ny sampana mikasika ny aretim-pivalanana izy, ary tatỳ aoriana dia niditra tao amin’ny sampana [[pesta]] sy ny tuberkolozy tamin’ny taona 1994. 

Tamin’ny taona 2002 ka hatramin’ny taona 2016 dia izy no tompon’andraikitry ny sampana mycobactéries.

Nandritra ny asany dia nandray anjara tamin’ny:

* fanarahamaso ny fanoherana fanafody amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fanombanana fitaovana vaovao fitiliana tuberkolozy sy fanoherana marolafy &quot;multirésistance&quot;,

* fikarohana momba ny fahasamihafan’ny bacille tuberculeux,

* fandinihana ny valin’ny hery fiarovan’ny vatana amin’ny tuberkolozy,

* fikarohana momba ireo famantarana mialoha ny fivoaran’ny tuberkolozy ho [[aretina]] miombo.

Niara-niasa akaiky tamin’ny Programa Nasionaly miady amin’ny Tuberkolozy&lt;ref&gt;https://pnltci.com/&lt;/ref&gt; eo anivon’ny Minisiteran’ny Fahasalamana eto Madagasikara ihany koa izy.

== Andraikitra iraisam-pirenena sy akademika ==
Voahangy Rasolofo Razanamparany dia efa:

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Management Group” an’ny EDCTP (“European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership”),

* mpikambana tao amin’ny “Developing Countries Coordinating Committee” (DCCC)&lt;ref&gt;https://www.lshtm.ac.uk/research/units/mrc-gambia/news/320981/edctp-developing-countries-coordinating-committee-meeting-dccc&lt;/ref&gt;,

* mpikambana feno ao amin’ny Académie Malgache.

Ankoatra izany dia [[mpampianatra]] mpisolo toerana ao amin’ny Faculté des Sciences ao amin’ny Université d’Antananarivo izy ary mpikambana ao amin’ny École Doctorale “Sciences de la Vie et de l’Environnement”.

== Fankasitrahana ==
Tamin’ny taona 2021, izy sy Dr Inès Vigan-Womas dia nosafidin'ny tambajotra Women Leaders in Global Health Francophone (WGHF) ho isan’ireo “Vehivavy 200 francophona mpitarika eo amin'ny sehatry ny fahasalamana manerantany”, ho fankasitrahana ny fandraisany anjara tamin’ny [[fahasalamana]] maneran-tany sy ny fikarohana ara-pitsaboana&lt;ref&gt;https://www.sciencedirect.com/author/6603297392/voahangy-rasolofo-razanamparany&lt;/ref&gt;, ny fitarihany ara-tsiansa, ny fahaiza-manao amin’ny fikarohana, ary ny fanoloran-tenany amin’ny fahasalamam-bahoaka sy ny ady amin’ny areti-mifindra.

== Referansa ==</text>
      <sha1>q7htkt4xdwlitgmvuolx6u8qx83omnl</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Euphorbia umbellata</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>299870</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1139817</id>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T09:33:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Euphorbiaceae</comment>
      <origin>1139817</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3011" sha1="bm1knnh88kdav788pwxa4qwoflr60gr" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Starr 070111-3335 Synadenium grantii.jpg|vignette|''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Ny '''''Euphorbia umbellata''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry]] [[Angiospermae|mamony]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]''. Tsy fahita afa-tsy ao [[Afrika Atsinanana]], indrindra any [[Môzambika]] izy io. Ny karazany misy loko mena sy maitso, atao hoe  &quot;Rubra&quot;, dia fahita sy malaza amin' ny mpamboly zavamaniry an-jaridaina sy ny mpanangona. Atao hoe '''''Synadenium grantii''''' koa izy io teo aloha.

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Euphorbia umbellata 7.jpg|vignette|238x238px|''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Kirihitra manana haavo mahatratra 8–10 m, izay misampana avy eo akaikin' ny fotony, ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'' na ''Synadenium grantii''. Miloko volondavenona ny hodiny rehefa antitra fa maitso amin' ny tsimoka tanora. Varingarina, tsy misy volovolo, maitso, ary somary be nofony ny rantsana tanora izay kely kokoa, saingy lasa minofon-kazo kokoa rehefa mihantitra.

=== Ravina ===
[[Sary:Euphorbia umbellata in Jardin des Plantes de Toulouse 01.jpg|ankavia|vignette|226x226px|Ravin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Manana ravina mifandimby, manify, be nofony izay somary miendrika lela lefona na somary mibikan' atody, dombo na somary maranitra ny tendrony ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Somary matevina ny raviny nefa manify ihany koa satria ny hamandoana dia voatahiry ao anaty vatany minofon-kazo. Mipoitra avy amin' ny tangozany matanjaka ny ravina.

=== Vony ===
[[Sary:Euphorbia-umbellata EstherWinam-Honolulu Cutler 20151219 094519 (23836039506).jpg|vignette|208x208px|Vonin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Kely, mitovitovy amin' ny an' ny [[Madagasikara (zavamaniry)|madagasikara]] (''Euphorbia pulcherrima'') na ny an' ny songosongo (''[[Euphorbia milii]]'') ny vondromboniny.

== Taksônômia ==
[[Sary:Starr-160324-0625-Synadenium grantii-flowers fruit-Kihei-Maui (26350496444).jpg|vignette|208x208px|Vony sy voan' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'' dia nofaritan' i Ferdinand Albin Pax amin' ny anarana hoe ''Synadenium umbellatum'' tamin'ny voalohany ary navoaka tao amin' ny ''Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie'' 19: 125,  tamin' ny taona 1894, ary amin' izao fotoana izao dia anarana manondro zavatra mitovy sy &quot;basionym&quot; amin' ity karazana ity; ary avy eo dia nafindran' i Peter Vincent Bruyns tao amin' ny antokon' ny ''Euphorbia'' ao amin' ny boky ''Euphorbia World'' 3: 5, tamin' ny taona 2007 izy io.

==== Anarana ahafantarana azy ====

* ''Euphorbia bicompacta'' &lt;small&gt;Bruyns&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia pseudograntii'' &lt;small&gt;Bruyns&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium compactum'' &lt;small&gt;N.E.Br.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium grantii'' &lt;small&gt;Hook.f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium grantii'' var. rubra (na ''Synadenium grantii'' var. ''rubrafolia'') &lt;small&gt;Hook.f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium umbellatum'' &lt;small&gt;Pax&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium umbellatum'' var. ''puberulum'' &lt;small&gt;N.E.Br&lt;/small&gt;

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Euphorbia]]''
* ''[[Synadenium]]''</text>
      <sha1>bm1knnh88kdav788pwxa4qwoflr60gr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1139827</id>
      <parentid>1139817</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-25T11:29:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Toerana sy faritra tiany aniriana</comment>
      <origin>1139827</origin>
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      <text bytes="6250" sha1="pq3q0ux1dorhu4xrrx3kex6vuu8uajf" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Starr 070111-3335 Synadenium grantii.jpg|vignette|''Euphorbia umbellata''|366x366px]]
Ny '''''Euphorbia umbellata''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry]] [[Angiospermae|mamony]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]''. Tsy fahita afa-tsy ao [[Afrika Atsinanana]], indrindra any [[Môzambika]] izy io. Ny karazany misy loko mena sy maitso, atao hoe  &quot;Rubra&quot;, dia fahita sy malaza amin' ny mpamboly zavamaniry an-jaridaina sy ny mpanangona. Atao hoe '''''Synadenium grantii''''' koa izy io teo aloha.

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Euphorbia umbellata 7.jpg|vignette|238x238px|''Euphorbia umbellata''|ankavia]]
Mitombo mitsangana mahitsy, miendrika kirihitra ary misampana maro avy eny amin' ny fotony ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'' na ''Synadenium grantii''. Arakaraka ny toe-javatra misy amin' ny fambolena azy dia matetika mahatratra 2 ka hatramin' ny 5 m ny haavony, fa ny santionany sasany dia mety mihoatra ny 9 na 10 m ao amin' ny toeram-paniriany voajanahary.

=== Taho sy rantsana ===
Varingarina, tsy misy volovolo, be nofony, ary maitso, indraindray volomparasy ny hoditry ny rantsana tanora izay kely kokoa eny amin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Rehefa mandeha ny taona dia lasa minofon-kazo kokoa izy ireo ary miloko volondavenona. Matetika ny sampany no misy olatra hita maso vokatry ny fialan' ny [[tangozan-dravina]], fa ny raviny kosa dia mitangorona indrindra eny amin' ny tendron-drantsana.

=== Ravina ===
[[Sary:Euphorbia umbellata in Jardin des Plantes de Toulouse 01.jpg|ankavia|vignette|226x226px|Ravin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Manana ravina mifandimby, be nofony izay somary miendrika lela lefona na somary mibikan' atody, dombo na somary maranitra ny tendrony ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Somary matevina ny raviny nefa misy manify ihany koa satria ny hamandoana dia voatahiry ao anaty vatany minofon-kazo. Entin' ny [[Tangozan-dravina|tangozany]] fohy nefa matanjaka ny ravina. Maitso manjelatra amin' ny ankapobeny ny ravina, izay afaka maneho loko mena koa, na misy pentimpentina fotsy, na volomparasy, arakaraka ny ovan-karazana ambolena, indrindra ny endrika 'Rubra'. Matetika izy ireo dia manana halava mirefy 14 ka hatramin' ny 20 sm ary fohy ny [[tangozan-dravina]].

=== Vony ===
[[Sary:Euphorbia-umbellata EstherWinam-Honolulu Cutler 20151219 094519 (23836039506).jpg|vignette|276x276px|Vonin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Manana vondrombony tahaka ny zavamairy iray fianakaviana aminy (''[[Euphorbiaceae]]'') mahazatra ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Ny tena voniny dia bitika sy tsy tena hita, mitovitovy amin' ny an' ny madagasikara (''[[Euphorbia pulcherrima]]'') na ny an' ny songosongo (''[[Euphorbia milii]]'') ny vondromboniny. Lahy na vavavy ireo vony ireo eny amin' ny fotony iray. Izany rehetra izany dia matetika miseho amin' ny loko manopy mena, mavokely, na maitso volomparasy noho ny [[brakte]] (ravina niova anjara asa) izay miloko sy manodidina ny vony. Tsy mibaribary loatra ity fomba famony ity izay toetra amantarana ilay karazana.

=== Voa ===
[[Sary:Starr-160324-0625-Synadenium grantii-flowers fruit-Kihei-Maui (26350496444).jpg|vignette|274x274px|Vony sy voan' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Kapsiola kely manana halava 8 mm, misy kitranotrano telo miaty vihim-boa telo miendrika atody ny voan' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Misokatra ho azy ireo kapsiola ireo rehefa matoy mba hivoahan' ny vihim-boa.

=== Lateksa ===
Tahaka ny karazana ''Euphorbia'' maro dia misy lateksa fotsy (ranony mandronono) be dia be sy madity ary tena mampalailay ny taova rehetra amin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Mety hiteraka fahamaizan' ny hoditra sy hanimba ny maso ity ranony ity. Na dia eo aza izany toetrany mety hanapoizina izany dia ambolena betsaka ho zavamaniry fanao haingo io karazana io noho ny raviny manintona, na atao fefy velona noho ny fahazakany [[Haintany|hain-tany]].

== Taksônômia ==
[[Sary:Synadenium grantii-1-hrs-yercaud-salem-India.jpg|vignette|Ravin' ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'']]
Ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'' dia nofaritan' i Ferdinand Albin Pax amin' ny anarana hoe ''Synadenium umbellatum'' tamin'ny voalohany ary navoaka tao amin' ny ''Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie'' 19: 125,  tamin' ny taona 1894, ary amin' izao fotoana izao dia anarana manondro zavatra mitovy sy &quot;basionym&quot; amin' ity karazana ity; ary avy eo dia nafindran' i Peter Vincent Bruyns tao amin' ny antokon' ny ''Euphorbia'' ao amin' ny boky ''Euphorbia World'' 3: 5, tamin' ny taona 2007 izy io.

==== Anarana ahafantarana azy ====

* ''Euphorbia bicompacta'' &lt;small&gt;Bruyns&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Euphorbia pseudograntii'' &lt;small&gt;Bruyns&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium compactum'' &lt;small&gt;N.E.Br.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium grantii'' &lt;small&gt;Hook.f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium grantii'' var. rubra (na ''Synadenium grantii'' var. ''rubrafolia'') &lt;small&gt;Hook.f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium umbellatum'' &lt;small&gt;Pax&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Synadenium umbellatum'' var. ''puberulum'' &lt;small&gt;N.E.Br&lt;/small&gt;

== Toerana sy faritra tiany aniriana ==
Teratany any amin' ny hivoka anirian-kazo ao [[Afrika Atsinanana]] sy ao [[Afrika Afovoany]] ny ''Euphorbia umbellata'' (anisan' izany i [[Kenià]], i [[Tanzania]], i [[Oganda]], i [[Roanda]], i [[Borondy]] ary ny faritra atsinanana amin' ny [[Repoblika Demôkratikan' i Kôngô]]) izay mifanaraka amin' ny tontolo maina sy be vato ary malalaka. Azo ambolena eo anelanelan' ny haabo 500 sy 2&amp;nbsp;100 m ity zavamaniry tia toetany maina amin' ny ankapobeny ity.

Noho izy mahazaka hain-tany sy ny fanaovana azy ho haingo, indrindra ireo ovan-karazany mena ravina toa ny 'Rubra', dia nampidirina be dia be any amin' ny faritra manana toetany trôpikaly sy toetany sobtrôpikaly ny ''Euphorbia umbellata''. Nanjary maniry hoazy any amin' ny firenen' i [[Amerika Latina]] maromaro izy, indrindra fa any [[Brezila]] sy any [[Amerika Afovoany]] ary any [[Karaîba|Karaiba]], izay mety haha lasa azy ho zavamaniry manafika. Hita any amin' ny [[Azia]] trôpikaly, any [[Ejipta]], any [[Aostralia]], ary any amin' ny nosyin' i [[Atlantika]] sasany koa izy io. Eto [[Madagasikara]] dia eny amin' ny zaridaina sy fefy no tena ambolena azy, izay mifanaraka tsara amin' ny toetany mafana manana fizaràn-taona maina.

== Fampiasana ==

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Euphorbia]]''</text>
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