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Betsihaka
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Betsihaka
|faritany=[[Faritanin'i Antsiranana|Antsiranana]]
|faritra = [[Faritra Diana|Diana]]
|ben'ny tanàna = Marie Edonisse Henri Texnas<ref>[https://www.lexpress.mg/2026/10/region-diana-fanjiry-annonce-plusieurs.html RÉGION DIANA - Fanjiry annonce plusieurs actions sociales à Betsiaka]</ref>
|isam-ponina=10661
|haavo = 52
|firenena={{Madagasikara}}
|sary =
}}
'''Betsihaka''' dia kaominina malagasy ao amin'ny [[distrikan'i Ambilobe]], [[Faritra Diana]], [[Faritanin'i Antsiranana]]. Ny isam-poniny dia 10661 araka ny faminavinana natao tamin'ny taona 2000. Ny kaodin-kaominina dia 71721 ary ny kaodin-distrika dia 717
== Jeografia==
=== Lalana===
Ao amin'ny [[Lalam-pirenena faha-5a|Lalana Nasionaly 5a]] no misy an'i Betsiaka.
==Toekarena ==
Zava-dehibe eo amin'ny toekaren'ny kaominina ny fitrandrahana [[volamena]].
== Vokatry ny fambolena ==
Ny entana faharoa lafo vidy indrindra dia noix de cachou.
Ny zava-bolena lehibe indrindra amin'ny lafin'ny velarantany dia vary.
Ny entana fahatelo lafo vidy indrindra dia mais.
Ny isan'omby dia 13000.
Ny isan'ny taona nisiam-pesitry ny vorona teo anelanelan'ny taona 1999-2001 dia 3.
Ny zava-bolena faharoa lehibe indrindra amin'ny lafin'ny velarantany dia noix de cachou.
Ny entana lafo vidy indrindra dia vary.
1 ny mponina no manao asa tanana.
60 ny mponina no miasa tany.
38 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny fiompiana.
1 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny sampandraharaha.
700 no isan'ny kisoa.
== Ara-tsosialy ==
== Fotodrafitrasa ==
Ahitana tobim-pahasalamana ao.
Misy tsena isan'andro any.
Ijanon'ny taksiborosy ilay kaominina.
Andalovan'ny lalam-pirenena ilay kaominina.
Ahitana sekoly ambaratonga fototra.
Ahitana orinasa mampiasa olona latsaky ny folo.
Misy fitrandrahana harena an-kibon'ny tany amin'ny fomba indostrialy.
== Fitaterana ==
Ny fitaovam-pitaterana ampiasaina matetika indrindra dia kamiao kely.
Ny faharetan'ny dia mankany amin'ny renivohi-paritany dia 5 ora.
Ny fotoam-pitaterana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny andro fahavaratra dia 7 ora.
Ny saran-dalan'ny olona tokana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny andro fahavaratra dia 40000 Fmg.
Ny saran-dalan'ny olona tokana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny haintany dia 40000 Fmg.
== Fahasoavana ==
30 isan-jaton'ny mponina no atao hoe mahantra.
Ny halavan'ny vanim-potoana mety ahalanian'ny vokatry ny taon-dasa dia 4 volana.
30 isan-jaton'ny mponina no atao hoe manan-karena.
40 isan-jaton'ny mponina no manana fari-piainana antonontonony.
== Endri-javatra ==
Misy masoivohon'ny ministeran'ny rano sy ny ala.
Misy masoivohon'ny ministeran'ny asa tany.
Misy masoivohon'ny ministeran'ny fiarovana.
== Olana ==
Tapaka in-3 ny lalana tao anatin'ny taona 1999-2001.
Ny isan'ny vakitrano tanatin'ny taona 1999-2001 dia 3.
Ahitana polisy ao amin'ilay kaominina.
Ahitana zandary ao amin'ilay kaominina.
== Rohy ivelany ==
* [http://www.ilo.cornell.edu/ilo/census.xls ilo.cornell.edu] - Statistika momba ny kaominina malagasy ary loharanom-pahaizana namoronana an'ity lahatsoratra ity.
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Faritra Diana]]
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Betsihaka
|faritany=[[Faritanin'i Antsiranana|Antsiranana]]
|faritra = [[Faritra Diana|Diana]]
|ben'ny tanàna = Marie Edonisse Henri Texnas<ref>[https://www.lexpress.mg/2026/10/region-diana-fanjiry-annonce-plusieurs.html RÉGION DIANA - Fanjiry annonce plusieurs actions sociales à Betsiaka]</ref>
|isam-ponina=10661
|haavo = 52
|firenena={{Madagasikara}}
|sary =
}}
'''Betsihaka''' dia kaominina malagasy ao amin'ny [[distrikan'i Ambilobe]], [[Faritra Diana]], [[Faritanin'i Antsiranana]]. Ny isam-poniny dia 10661 araka ny faminavinana natao tamin'ny taona 2000. Ny kaodin-kaominina dia 71721 ary ny kaodin-distrika dia 717
== Jeografia==
Any amin'ny halavirana 24 km miala an'i [[Ambilobe]] no misy azy.
=== Lalana===
Ao amin'ny [[Lalam-pirenena faha-5a|Lalana Nasionaly 5a]] no misy an'i Betsiaka.
==Toekarena ==
Zava-dehibe eo amin'ny toekaren'ny kaominina ny fitrandrahana [[volamena]].
== Vokatry ny fambolena ==
Ny entana faharoa lafo vidy indrindra dia noix de cachou.
Ny zava-bolena lehibe indrindra amin'ny lafin'ny velarantany dia vary.
Ny entana fahatelo lafo vidy indrindra dia mais.
Ny isan'omby dia 13000.
Ny isan'ny taona nisiam-pesitry ny vorona teo anelanelan'ny taona 1999-2001 dia 3.
Ny zava-bolena faharoa lehibe indrindra amin'ny lafin'ny velarantany dia noix de cachou.
Ny entana lafo vidy indrindra dia vary.
1 ny mponina no manao asa tanana.
60 ny mponina no miasa tany.
38 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny fiompiana.
1 ny mponina no miasa amin'ny sampandraharaha.
700 no isan'ny kisoa.
== Ara-tsosialy ==
== Fotodrafitrasa ==
Ahitana tobim-pahasalamana ao.
Misy tsena isan'andro any.
Ijanon'ny taksiborosy ilay kaominina.
Andalovan'ny lalam-pirenena ilay kaominina.
Ahitana sekoly ambaratonga fototra.
Ahitana orinasa mampiasa olona latsaky ny folo.
Misy fitrandrahana harena an-kibon'ny tany amin'ny fomba indostrialy.
== Fitaterana ==
Ny fitaovam-pitaterana ampiasaina matetika indrindra dia kamiao kely.
Ny faharetan'ny dia mankany amin'ny renivohi-paritany dia 5 ora.
Ny fotoam-pitaterana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny andro fahavaratra dia 7 ora.
Ny saran-dalan'ny olona tokana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny andro fahavaratra dia 40000 Fmg.
Ny saran-dalan'ny olona tokana mankany amin'ny tanàn-dehibem-paritany amin'ny haintany dia 40000 Fmg.
== Fahasoavana ==
30 isan-jaton'ny mponina no atao hoe mahantra.
Ny halavan'ny vanim-potoana mety ahalanian'ny vokatry ny taon-dasa dia 4 volana.
30 isan-jaton'ny mponina no atao hoe manan-karena.
40 isan-jaton'ny mponina no manana fari-piainana antonontonony.
== Endri-javatra ==
Misy masoivohon'ny ministeran'ny rano sy ny ala.
Misy masoivohon'ny ministeran'ny asa tany.
Misy masoivohon'ny ministeran'ny fiarovana.
== Olana ==
Tapaka in-3 ny lalana tao anatin'ny taona 1999-2001.
Ny isan'ny vakitrano tanatin'ny taona 1999-2001 dia 3.
Ahitana polisy ao amin'ilay kaominina.
Ahitana zandary ao amin'ilay kaominina.
== Rohy ivelany ==
* [http://www.ilo.cornell.edu/ilo/census.xls ilo.cornell.edu] - Statistika momba ny kaominina malagasy ary loharanom-pahaizana namoronana an'ity lahatsoratra ity.
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Faritra Diana]]
fiwk2rlnctcpjqm5wmzrh450t8t90er
Semousies
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{{Coord|50.1644|3.9619}}
{{infobox tanàna
|tanàna=Semousies
|firenena={{Frantsa}}
|faritany=[[Hauts-de-France]]
|velarantany=3.08
|isam-ponina=224
|ben'ny tanàna=Gérard Honoré
}}
[[sary:Blason Maison de Haynin.svg|120px|thumb|right|Mari-piandrian'i Semousies]]
I '''Semousies''' dia kaominina ao amin'ny fivondronan'i Avesnes-sur-Helpe, ao amin'ny departemantan'i [[Nord (departemanta frantsay)|Nord]], ao amin'ny faritr'i [[Hauts-de-France]], ao [[Frantsa]].
Ny INSEE dia mampiasa ny kaodim-paositra 59563.
I Gérard Honoré no ben'ny tanàna mandritry ny taona 2008–2014. Ilay kaominina dia kaominina mpikambana amin'ny fivondronan-kaominin'i Pays d'Avesnes
== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponin'i Semousies dia 224 mponina araka ny fanisana natao tamin'ny taona 1999. Ny haavon'ny toerana ambany indrindra dia 175 metatra. Ny haavon'ny toerana avo indrindra dia 210 metatra. Ny fisiana ara-daharampehintany ary ara-daharanjarahasin'ilay kaominina dia 50.1644° ary 3.9619° amin'ny soratra desimaly.
Ny faritr'ora dia GMT+1.
== Rohy ivelany ==
* : Tranonkala
* [http://www.communes.com/recherche/?q=Semousies Eo amin'i www.communes.com]
<references/>
[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao amin'ny faritr'i Nord]]
biq2prk86v3hzud4199w37bl8blypeg
Kalanchoe
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[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''Kalanchoe adelae'' Raym.-Hamet, 1908
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' (Vahl) Persoon, 1805
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' Compton, 1975
* ''Kalanchoe ambolensis'' Humbert, 1933
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' N.E.Br., 1905
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' A. Richard,1848
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe antennifera'' Desc., 2004
* ''Kalanchoe antennifera'' Descoings, 2004
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' Humbert, 1933
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' H.Perrier, 1923
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' (Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' Raym.-Hamet, 1907
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' Drake, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''K. descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* ''K. houghtonii'' = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. hummeliae'' = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''K. kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''K. lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', or ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''K. rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K. rosei''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''K. vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (Kômôro)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small> (= ''Kalanchoe'' ''manambolensis'' ?)
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] (←''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'')
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']]
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]''
* ''Kalanchoe darainensis''
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'') -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]''
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]] ''
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]''
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]''
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, [[sodifafana]], tsilafafa
* [[Kalanchoe poincarei|''Kalanchoe'' ''poincarei'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' -- sofimbatonalika
* ''Kalanchoe pumila''
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']]
* [[Kalanchoe rechingeri|''Kalanchoe'' ''rechingeri'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]''
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' (= ''Kalanchoe'' ''loosei'' ?)
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]''
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
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[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1908</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' <small>(Vahl) Persoon, 1805</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' <small>Compton, 1975</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe ambolensis]]'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' <small>N.E.Br., 1905</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' <small>A. Richard,1848</small>
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc., 2004</small>
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' <small>H.Perrier, 1923</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' <small>(Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1907</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' <small>Drake, 1903</small>
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''K. descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* ''K. houghtonii'' = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. hummeliae'' = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''K. kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''K. lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', or ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''K. rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K. rosei''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''K. vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (hita ao Kômôro koa)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small> (= ''Kalanchoe'' ''manambolensis'' ?)
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' <small>Drake</small> -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]'' <small>Poelln</small>.
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]'' <small>Scott Elliot</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] (← ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'')
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe darainensis''
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'') -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]'' <small>H. Perrier (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' <small>Baillon</small> -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>) -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]]'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>'' ''
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]'' <small>Drake (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]''
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']] <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']] <small>Jacobsen</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']] <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, [[sodifafana]], tsilafafa
* [[Kalanchoe poincarei|''Kalanchoe'' ''poincarei'']] <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small> (''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' <small>(Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet</small> -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>R.Br. ex Oliv.</small> -- sofimbatonalika
* ''[[Kalanchoe pumila]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']] <small>Desc</small>.
* [[Kalanchoe rechingeri|''Kalanchoe'' ''rechingeri'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small> (= ''Kalanchoe'' ''loosei'' ?)
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]''
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' <small>Baill. & H.Perrier</small> -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]'' <small>(Stapf) Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe variifolia]]'' <small>(Guillaumin & Humbert) Shtein, D.-P.Klein & Gideon F.Sm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
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2026-10-12T09:40:20Z
Thelezifor
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text/x-wiki
[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1908</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' <small>(Vahl) Persoon, 1805</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' <small>Compton, 1975</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe ambolensis]]'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' <small>N.E.Br., 1905</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' <small>A. Richard,1848</small>
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc., 2004</small>
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' <small>H.Perrier, 1923</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' <small>(Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1907</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' <small>Drake, 1903</small>
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''K. descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* ''K. houghtonii'' = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. hummeliae'' = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''K. kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''K. lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', or ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''K. rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K. rosei''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''K. vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (hita ao [[Kômôro]] koa)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small> (= ''Kalanchoe'' ''manambolensis'' ?)
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' <small>Drake</small> -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]'' <small>Poelln</small>.
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]'' <small>Scott Elliot</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] (← ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'')
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe darainensis''
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'') -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]'' <small>H. Perrier (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' <small>Baillon</small> -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>) -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]]'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>'' ''
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]'' <small>Drake (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]''
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']] <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']] <small>Jacobsen</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']] <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, [[sodifafana]], tsilafafa
* [[Kalanchoe poincarei|''Kalanchoe'' ''poincarei'']] <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small> (''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' <small>(Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet</small> -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>R.Br. ex Oliv.</small> -- sofimbatonalika
* ''[[Kalanchoe pumila]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']] <small>Desc</small>.
* [[Kalanchoe rechingeri|''Kalanchoe'' ''rechingeri'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small> (= ''Kalanchoe'' ''loosei'' ?)
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]''
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']]
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' <small>Baill. & H.Perrier</small> -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]'' <small>(Stapf) Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe variifolia]]'' <small>(Guillaumin & Humbert) Shtein, D.-P.Klein & Gideon F.Sm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
g8ddaff2u281a4f0umqrvck135f196j
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1151870
2026-10-12T10:19:40Z
Thelezifor
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Nandamina lahatsoratra
1151873
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1908</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' <small>(Vahl) Persoon, 1805</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' <small>Compton, 1975</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe ambolensis]]'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' <small>N.E.Br., 1905</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' <small>A. Richard,1848</small>
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc., 2004</small>
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' <small>H.Perrier, 1923</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' <small>(Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1907</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' <small>Drake, 1903</small>
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''K. descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* ''K. houghtonii'' = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. hummeliae'' = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''K. kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''K. lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', or ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''K. rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K. rosei''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''K. vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (hita ao [[Kômôro]] koa)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Shtein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' <small>Drake</small> -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]'' <small>Poelln</small>. (← [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>; ← ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'' <small>H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]'' <small>Scott Elliot</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Gideon F.Sm. & Figueiredo</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]''
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe darainensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small> sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'' <small>Scott Elliot.</small>; ''Bryophyllum verticillatum'' <small>(Scott Elliot) A.Berger</small>) -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]'' <small>H. Perrier (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' <small>Baillon</small> -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>) -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' <small>D.B.Ward</small> (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]]'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>'' ''
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]'' <small>Drake</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]'' <small>Drake (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Mangelsdorff</small>
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']] <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']] <small>Jacobsen</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''mortagei'' <small>(Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']] <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> (← ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]'' <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>) -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, [[sodifafana]], tsilafafa
* ''[[Kalanchoe × poincarei]]'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small> (= ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' × ''Kalanchoe daigremontiana'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' <small>(Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet</small> -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>R.Br. ex Oliv.</small> / ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofimbatonalika
* ''[[Kalanchoe pumila]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']] <small>Desc</small>.
* ''[[Kalanchoe × rechingeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Rauh & Hebding</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]'' <small>(Baker) Raym.-Hamet</small>
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' <small>Baill. & H.Perrier</small> -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''suarezensis'' <small>(H.Perrier) L.Allorge</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]'' <small>(Stapf) Raym.-Hamet.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe variifolia]]'' <small>(Guillaumin & Humbert) Shtein, D.-P.Klein & Gideon F.Sm.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe rosei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
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[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1908</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' <small>(Vahl) Persoon, 1805</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' <small>Compton, 1975</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe ambolensis]]'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' <small>N.E.Br., 1905</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' <small>A. Richard,1848</small>
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc., 2004</small>
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' <small>H.Perrier, 1923</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' <small>(Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1907</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' <small>Drake, 1903</small>
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''K. descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* ''K. houghtonii'' = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. hummeliae'' = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''K. kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''K. lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', or ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''K. rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K. rosei''
* ''K. richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', or ''K. perrieri'')
* ''K. trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''K. vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (hita ao [[Kômôro]] koa)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Shtein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' <small>Drake</small> -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]'' <small>Poelln</small>. (← [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>; ← ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'' <small>H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]'' <small>Scott Elliot</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Gideon F.Sm. & Figueiredo</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe darainensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small> sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'' <small>Scott Elliot.</small>; ''Bryophyllum verticillatum'' <small>(Scott Elliot) A.Berger</small>) -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]'' <small>H. Perrier (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' <small>Baillon</small> -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>) -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' <small>D.B.Ward</small> (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'') (avy any [[Etazonia]])
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]]'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>'' ''(hita koa ao [[Afrika atsimon' i Saharà|Afrika atsimon' i Sahara]] sy any amin' ny [[Saikanosin' i Arabia]] ary any [[India]])
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]'' <small>Drake</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]'' <small>Drake (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Mangelsdorff</small>
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']] <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']] <small>Jacobsen</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''mortagei'' <small>(Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']] <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> (← ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]'' <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>) -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, [[sodifafana]], tsilafafa
* ''[[Kalanchoe × poincarei]]'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small> (= ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' × ''Kalanchoe daigremontiana'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' <small>(Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet</small> -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>R.Br. ex Oliv.</small> / ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofimbatonalika
* ''[[Kalanchoe pumila]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']] <small>Desc</small>.
* ''[[Kalanchoe × rechingeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Rauh & Hebding</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]'' <small>(Baker) Raym.-Hamet</small>
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' <small>Baill. & H.Perrier</small> -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''suarezensis'' <small>(H.Perrier) L.Allorge</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]'' <small>(Stapf) Raym.-Hamet.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe variifolia]]'' <small>(Guillaumin & Humbert) Shtein, D.-P.Klein & Gideon F.Sm.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe rosei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
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[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1908</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' <small>(Vahl) Persoon, 1805</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' <small>Compton, 1975</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe ambolensis]]'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' <small>N.E.Br., 1905</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' <small>A. Richard,1848</small>
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc., 2004</small>
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' <small>H.Perrier, 1923</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' <small>(Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1907</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' <small>Drake, 1903</small>
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
[[Sary:不死鳥-草坪頭 Kalanchoe hybrida Desf. ex Steud. 20220126155514.jpg|vignette|278x278px|[[Kalanchoe × houghtonii|''Kalanchoe'' × ''houghtonii'']]]]
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* [[Kalanchoe × houghtonii|''Kalanchoe ×'' ''houghtonii'']] = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* [[Kalanchoe × hummeliae|''Kalanchoe ×'' ''hummeliae'']] = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', na ''K. perrieri'')
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', na ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', na ''K. perrieri'')
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe tomentosa (4508582330).jpg|vignette|292x292px|''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'']]
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (hita ao [[Kômôro]] koa)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Shtein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' <small>Drake</small> -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]'' <small>Poelln</small>. (← [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>; ← ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'' <small>H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]'' <small>Scott Elliot</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Gideon F.Sm. & Figueiredo</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe darainensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small> sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'' <small>Scott Elliot.</small>; ''Bryophyllum verticillatum'' <small>(Scott Elliot) A.Berger</small>) -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]'' <small>H. Perrier (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' <small>Baillon</small> -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>) -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' <small>D.B.Ward</small> (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'') (avy any [[Etazonia]])
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]]'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>'' ''(hita koa ao [[Afrika atsimon' i Saharà|Afrika atsimon' i Sahara]] sy any amin' ny [[Saikanosin' i Arabia]] ary any [[India]])
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]'' <small>Drake</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]'' <small>Drake (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Mangelsdorff</small>
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']] <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']] <small>Jacobsen</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''mortagei'' <small>(Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']] <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> (← ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]'' <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>) -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, [[sodifafana]], tsilafafa
* ''[[Kalanchoe × poincarei]]'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small> (= ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' × ''Kalanchoe daigremontiana'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' <small>(Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet</small> -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>R.Br. ex Oliv.</small> / ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofimbatonalika
* ''[[Kalanchoe pumila]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']] <small>Desc</small>.
* ''[[Kalanchoe × rechingeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Rauh & Hebding</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]'' <small>(Baker) Raym.-Hamet</small>
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' <small>Baill. & H.Perrier</small> -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''suarezensis'' <small>(H.Perrier) L.Allorge</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]'' <small>(Stapf) Raym.-Hamet.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe variifolia]]'' <small>(Guillaumin & Humbert) Shtein, D.-P.Klein & Gideon F.Sm.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe rosei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
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[[Sary:Kalanchoe beharensis 01.jpg|vignette|346x346px|''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' (amin' ny teny malagasy: mongy, rongy, tavitavy)]]
Ny '''''Kalanchoe''''' dia antokon-javamaniry trôpikaly mamony, matevin-dravina, izay ahitana karazana miisa 125 hatramin' ny manodidina ny 170 ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Rosales]], ka ny antsasany dia teratany eto [[Madagasikara]] fa ny sisa dia maniry ao [[Faritra Afrôtrôpikaly|Afrika Trôpikaly]] sy any [[Azia]]. Ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' dia anisan' ny zavamaniry voalohany nalefa eny amin' ny habakabaka, nalefa mba hamatsiana ny toby an-kabakabaka sôvietika atao hoe ''Salyut 1'' tamin' ny taona 1979.
== Karazana ==
=== Lisitry ny karazana ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe pinnata kz1.JPG|vignette|304x304px|''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'']]
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1908</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alternans'' <small>(Vahl) Persoon, 1805</small>
* ''Kalanchoe alticola'' <small>Compton, 1975</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe ambolensis]]'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angolensis'' <small>N.E.Br., 1905</small>
* ''Kalanchoe angustifolia'' <small>A. Richard,1848</small>
* ''Kalanchoe annamica'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc., 2004</small>
* ''Kalanchoe arborescens'' <small>Humbert, 1933</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aromatica'' <small>H.Perrier, 1923</small>
* ''Kalanchoe aubrevillei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe auriculata'' <small>(Raadts) V.V.Byalt, 2008</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ballyi'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Cufod., 1967</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet, 1907</small>
* ''Kalanchoe beharensis'' <small>Drake, 1903</small>
* ''Kalanchoe bentii'' C.H.Wright ex Hook.f., 1901
* ''Kalanchoe bergeri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe bhidei'' T.Cooke, 1903
* ''Kalanchoe bipartita'' Chiov., 1916
* ''Kalanchoe blossfeldiana'' Poelln., 1934
* ''Kalanchoe bogneri'' Rauh, 1993
* ''Kalanchoe boisi'' na ''Kalanchoe boissii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe boranae'' Raadts, 1983 publ. 1984
* ''Kalanchoe bouvetii'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier, 1914
* ''Kalanchoe brachyloba'' Welw. ex Oliv. , 1871
* ''Kalanchoe bracteata'' Scott Elliot
* ''Kalanchoe briquetii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe cassiopeja'' Dammann
* ''Kalanchoe ceratophylla''
* ''Kalanchoe chapototii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe cherukondensis'' Subba Rao & Kumari
* ''Kalanchoe chevalieri'' Gagnepain
* ''Kalanchoe citrina'' Schweinfurth
* ''Kalanchoe craibii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe crenata'' <small>(Andrews) Haworth</small> (← ''Kalanchoe brasiliensis'' <small>Cambess.</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe crundalii'' I. Verdoon
* ''Kalanchoe cuisini'' De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''Kalanchoe curvula'' Descoings
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe deficiens'' <small>(Forsskäl) Ascherson & Schweinfurth</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''Kalanchoe densiflora'' Rolfe (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe dieri'' N.E. Brown
* ''Kalanchoe dineshii'' <small>Syam Radh & Nampy</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dinklagei'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''Kalanchoe dixoniana'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe elizae'' A. Berger
* ''Kalanchoe eriophylla'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe fadeniorum'' Raadts (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe farinacea'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe fernandesii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe flammea'' Stapf
* ''Kalanchoe garambiensis'' Kudo
* ''Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe germanae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe glaucescens'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' H. Perrier (Kalan.)
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe grandiflora'' <small>Wright & Arnott</small>
* ''Kalanchoe hametiorum'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe heterophylla'' Wight & Arn.
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe humilis'' Britten (← ''Kalanchoe prasina'' <small>N. E. Br.</small> na ''Kalanchoe figueiredoi'' <small>Croizat</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe inaurata'' Desc. (← ''Kalanchoe inauratum'' <small>(Desc.) V. V. Byalt</small>)
* ''Kalanchoe integra'' <small>(Medik.) Kuntze</small>
* ''Kalanchoe integrifolia'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe jongmansii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe × kewensis'' <small>W.Watson</small> (= ''Kalanchoe bentii × Kalanchoe glaucescens'')
* ''Kalanchoe laciniata'' (L.) Pers.
* ''[[Kalanchoe laetivirens]]'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lanceolata'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>
* ''Kalanchoe lateritia'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe latisepala'' Brown
* ''Kalanchoe laxiflora'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe leblanciae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lentiginosa'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe lindmanii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe linearifolia'' Drake (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe lobata'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe longiflora'' Schltr. na ''Kalanchoe longifolia'' Geddes
* ''Kalanchoe lubangensis'' R. Fernandes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe luciae'' <small>R.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe macrochlamys]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''Kalanchoe manginii'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe marinelli'' Pamp.
* ''Kalanchoe marmorata'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe marnieriana]]'' Jacobsen
* ''Kalanchoe migiurtinorum'' Cufod.
* ''Kalanchoe millotii'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe miniata'' Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.
* ''Kalanchoe mitejea'' Leblans & Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe modesta'' Kotschy & Peyr.
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''Kalanchoe ndotoensis'' Newton
* ''Kalanchoe neglecta'' Tölken (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe nyikae'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe obtusa'' Engl.
* ''Kalanchoe olivacea'' Dalzell
* ''Kalanchoe orgyalis'' Baker
* ''[[Kalanchoe paniculata]]'' Harvey (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe pareikiana'' Desc. & Lavranos
* ''Kalanchoe peltata'' (Baker) Baillon
* ''Kalanchoe peteri'' Wedermann
* ''[[Kalanchoe petitiana]]'' <small>A.Rich.</small> (na ''Kalanchoe petitiaesii'' <small>Rich. ex Jacques</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' (Lam.) Pers.
* ''Kalanchoe platysepala'' Welw. ex Britten
* ''Kalanchoe × poincarei'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' (Baker) Baill.
* ''Kalanchoe prittwitzii'' Engler (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe producta'' <small>Defers</small>
* ''Kalanchoe prolifera'' <small>Koord. ex Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''Kalanchoe pseudocampanulata'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe pubescens'' R.Br. ex Oliv.
* ''Kalanchoe pumila'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe pyramidalis'' <small>Schönland</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quadrangularis'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe quartiniana'' A.Rich.
* ''Kalanchoe rhombopilosa'' Mannoni & Boiteau
* ''Kalanchoe robusta'' Balf.f.
* ''Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei'' Hamet & H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rosei'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe rotundifolia'' Haw.
* ''Kalanchoe rubinea'' Toelken
* ''Kalanchoe salazarii'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe scapigera'' Welwitsch (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe schimperiana'' A. Ricahrd
* ''Kalanchoe schizophylla'' Baill. & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe serrata'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''Kalanchoe sexangularis'' N E Brown
* ''Kalanchoe spathulata'' <small>de Candolle</small>
* ''Kalanchoe stnosiphon'' Britten
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe suarezensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''suarezensis'']] H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe subrosulata'' Thulin (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe synsepala'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tashiroi'' Yamamoto
* ''Kalanchoe teixeirae'' Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetramera'' Geddes (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe tetraphylla'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe thyrsiflora'' Harv.
* ''Kalanchoe tomentosa'' Baker
* ''Kalanchoe tuberosa'' H. Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' Raym.-Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe uniflora'' (Stapf) Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe usambarenis'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe velutina'' Engler & Hamet (Kalan.)
* ''Kalanchoe viguieri'' Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier
* ''Kalanchoe welwitschii'' Britten
* ''Kalanchoe wildii'' Hamet
* ''Kalanchoe xflaurantia'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe xrichaudii'' <small>Descoings</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yemensis'' <small>(Deflers) Schweinfurth (Kalan.)</small>
* ''Kalanchoe yunnanensis'' <small>Gagnepain</small>
=== ''Kalanchoe'' safiotra ===
[[Sary:不死鳥-草坪頭 Kalanchoe hybrida Desf. ex Steud. 20220126155514.jpg|vignette|278x278px|[[Kalanchoe × houghtonii|''Kalanchoe'' × ''houghtonii'']]]]
Misy karazana safiotra maromaro ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'':
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''descoingsii'' = ''K. laetivirens'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''flaurantia'' = ''K. bracteata'' × ''K. orgyalis''
* [[Kalanchoe × houghtonii|''Kalanchoe ×'' ''houghtonii'']] = ''K. daigremontiana'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* [[Kalanchoe × hummeliae|''Kalanchoe ×'' ''hummeliae'']] = ''K. beharensis'' × ''K. millotii''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''kewensis'' = ''K. glaucescens'' × ''K. bentii''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''lokarana'' = ''K. laxiflora'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', na ''K. perrieri'')
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''poincarei'' = ''K. beauverdii'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', ''K. perrieri'', na ''K. daigremontiana'')
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''rechingeri'' = ''K. costantinii'' × ''K. delagoensis''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''richaudii'' = ''K. delagoensis'' × ''K.'' sp. (''K. rosei'', ''K. variifolia'', na ''K. perrieri'')
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''trageri'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. pumila''
* ''Kalanchoe ×'' ''vadensis'' = ''K. blossfeldiana'' × ''K. grandiflora''
=== Karazana ''Kalanchoe'' hita eto Madagasikara ===
[[Sary:Kalanchoe tomentosa (4508582330).jpg|vignette|292x292px|''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'']]
Eto [[Madagasikara]] no ahitana ny fahasamihafan-karazana lehibe indrindra izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]], na [[epifita]] (maniry eny amin' ny zavamaniry hafa). Ahitana karazana sy safiotra voajanahary ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'' miisa 60 hatramin' ny 80 any ho any ny eto Madagasikara. Indreto ny sasany amin' izy ireo sy ny anarany amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]<ref><small>"[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2/Kalanchoe?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>:
* ''[[Kalanchoe adelae]]'' <small>R.-Hamet</small> (hita ao [[Kômôro]] koa)
* [[Kalanchoe ambolensis|''Kalanchoe'' ''ambolensis'']] <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe antennifera]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe apiifolia]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Shtein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe arborescens]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe aromatica]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beauverdii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe beharensis]]'' <small>Drake</small> -- mongy, rongy, tavitavy
* ''[[Kalanchoe bergeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bitteri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe blossfeldiana]]'' <small>Poelln</small>. (← [[Kalanchoe coccinea|''Kalanchoe'' ''coccinea'']] <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>; ← ''Kalanchoe globulifera'' var. ''coccinea'' <small>H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe boisii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bouvetii]]'' <small>R.-Hamet & Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe bracteata]]'' <small>Scott Elliot</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevicalyx]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Gideon F.Sm. & Figueiredo</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe brevisepala]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe briquetii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe campanulata]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- kilenga, kitenga, kotrokotroka, sodifafandrano
* ''[[Kalanchoe chapototii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe curvula|''Kalanchoe'' ''curvula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* [[Kalanchoe cymbifolia|''Kalanchoe'' ''cymbifolia'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe daigremontiana]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe darainensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein & Callm.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe delagoensis]]'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe tubiflora'' <small>Raym.-Hamet</small> sy ''Kalanchoe verticillata'' <small>Scott Elliot.</small>; ''Bryophyllum verticillatum'' <small>(Scott Elliot) A.Berger</small>) -- tingotingo, tombokakanga, tsikidoro.
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×descoingsii]]'' (''= K. laetivirens'' ''× K. tubiflora'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe dinklagei]]'' <small>Rauh</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kimavo, kimavokarana, sofinapaha
* ''[[Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe globulifera]]'' <small>H. Perrier (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe gracilipes]]'' <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe grandidieri]]'' <small>Baillon</small> -- isaka, mongy, sofisofy
* ''[[Kalanchoe hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Baill.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe gomphophylla'' <small>Baker</small>) -- tambora, tamboro, toaremy
* ''[[Kalanchoe ×houghtonii]]'' <small>D.B.Ward</small> (= ''K. daigremontiana'' ''× K. delagoensis'') (avy any [[Etazonia]])
* ''[[Kalanchoe integrifolia]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe jongmansii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe laetivirens|''Kalanchoe'' ''laetivirens'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe lanceolata]]'' <small>(Forsskäl) Persoon</small>'' ''(hita koa ao [[Afrika atsimon' i Saharà|Afrika atsimon' i Sahara]] sy any amin' ny [[Saikanosin' i Arabia]] ary any [[India]])
* ''[[Kalanchoe laxiflora]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearifolia]]'' <small>Drake</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe linearis]]'' <small>Drake (Kalan.)</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe luteola]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Mangelsdorff</small>
* [[Kalanchoe macrochlamys|''Kalanchoe'' ''macrochlamys'']] <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manambolensis]]'' <small>D.-P.Klein, Letsara & Shtein</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe mandrarensis]]'' <small>Humbert</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe manginii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* [[Kalanchoe marnieriana|''Kalanchoe'' ''marnieriana'']] <small>Jacobsen</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe millotii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe miniata]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kodokodobato, sofimbato
* ''[[Kalanchoe mortagei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''mortagei'' <small>(Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe orgyalis]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- hazombato, hazombatomadinika, kilengavazanosy, toarenihazo
* [[Kalanchoe peltata|''Kalanchoe'' ''peltata'']] <small>(Baker) Baillon</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> (← ''[[Kalanchoe calcicola]]'' <small>(H.Perrier) Boiteau</small>) -- falatanantsifaona, malainana, rendadiaka, sodifafana, tsilafafa
* ''[[Kalanchoe × poincarei]]'' <small>Hamet & H. Perrier</small> (= ''Kalanchoe beauverdii'' × ''Kalanchoe daigremontiana'')
* ''[[Kalanchoe porphyrocalyx]]'' <small>(Baker) Baill.</small> -- velonahantona
* ''[[Kalanchoe prolifera]]'' <small>(Bowie ex Hook.) Raym.-Hamet</small> -- sodifafana
* ''[[Kalanchoe pseudo-campanulata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>R.Br. ex Oliv.</small> / ''[[Kalanchoe pubescens]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofimbatonalika
* ''[[Kalanchoe pumila]]'' <small>Baker</small>
* [[Kalanchoe quadrangularis|''Kalanchoe'' ''quadrangularis'']] <small>Desc</small>.
* ''[[Kalanchoe × rechingeri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet ex Rauh & Hebding</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rhombopilosa]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rolandi-bonapartei]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe rubella]]'' <small>(Baker) Raym.-Hamet</small>
* [[Kalanchoe sanctula|''Kalanchoe'' ''sanctula'']] <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe schizophylla]]'' <small>Baill. & H.Perrier</small> -- kilenganamboa, kilinganamboa, tongotramboabe
* ''[[Kalanchoe serrata]]'' <small>Mannoni & Boiteau</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe streptantha]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- sofingoaika
* ''[[Kalanchoe suarezensis]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small> (← ''Kalanchoe poincarei'' var. ''suarezensis'' <small>(H.Perrier) L.Allorge</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe synsepala]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- kilingambato
* ''[[Kalanchoe tenuiflora]]'' <small>Desc.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tetraphylla]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small> -- falatanantsifaona
* ''[[Kalanchoe tuberosa]]'' <small>H. Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe uniflora]]'' <small>(Stapf) Raym.-Hamet.</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe variifolia]]'' <small>(Guillaumin & Humbert) Shtein, D.-P.Klein & Gideon F.Sm.</small> (← ''Kalanchoe rosei'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>)
* ''[[Kalanchoe viguieri]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
* ''[[Kalanchoe waldheimii]]'' <small>Raym.-Hamet & H.Perrier</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Bryophyllum]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
* ''[[Kitchingia]]'' (fizaràna ao amin' ny ''Kalanchoe'')
== Loharano ==
mjnrcnsxrqk2cy4pvz166ibx2p7kcmy
Anthurium
0
296162
1151861
1134733
2026-10-11T15:33:05Z
Thelezifor
15140
Nanitsy hadisoam-pitendrena
1151861
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Sary:Starr 080103-1397 Anthurium andraeanum.jpg|vignette|''Anthurium andraeanum'']]
Ny '''''Anthurium''''' dia vondron-karazana zavamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Araceae]]'', ahitana karazany 600 hatramin' ny 800, ary mety ho karazana 1 000. Io no iray amin' ny vondron-karazana lehibe indrindra ao amin' io fianakaviana io. Karazana vaovao marp no voafaritra isan-taona. Fahita any amin' ny faritra neôtrôpikaly ny karazana ao aminy: maniry any amin' ny ala trôpikaly mando any [[Amerika Afovoany]] sy [[Amerika Atsimo|Atsimo]] ny ankamaroany, fa ny sasany kosa dia maniry any amin' ny tontolo somary maina. Hita any [[Meksika]] (tapany avaratra) ka hatrany [[Arzantina]] izy ireo ary indrindra any [[Panamà|Panama]], any [[Kôlômbia]], any [[Brezila]], [[Goiana]], [[Haitỳ|Haity]] ary [[Ekoadôra]]. Toa tsy hita any [[Azia]] izy ireo na dia hita any amin' ny ala trôpikaly any Azia izay mety nampidirana azy ireo: ohatra, ny ''Anthurium'' mena any [[Srilanka]]. Karazany maromaro no ampitomùboina taranaka mba hatao zavamaniry an-trano noho ny hakanton' ny raviny, toy ny ''Anthurium crystallinum'', na noho ny felam-boniny mena, toy ny ''Anthurium scherzerianum''.
== Karazana ==
Inty misy lisitry ny karazana voatsonga:
* ''Anthurium andraeanum'' Linden ex André
* ''Anthurium cordatum'' (L.) Schott
* ''Anthurium crenatum'' (L.) Kunth
* ''Anthurium dominicense'' Schott
* ''Anthurium grandifolium'' (Jacq.) Kunth
* ''Anthurium palmatum'' (L.) G.Don
* ''Anthurium scandens'' (Aubl.) Engl.
* ''Anthurium scherzerianum'' Schott
* ''Anthurium ×selloum'' K.Koch
== Jereo koa ==
* [[Lisitry ny karazana Anthurium|Lisitry ny karazana ''Anthurium'']]
* ''[[Colocasia]]''
* ''[[Alocasia]]''
* ''[[Leucocasia gigantea|Leucocasia]]''
* ''[[Syngonium]]''
* ''[[Philodendron]]''
* ''[[Monstera]]''
4532cxd981f6haxfembvi1o4ryrmu1o
Vanilla
0
297974
1151879
1139318
2026-10-12T11:40:13Z
Thelezifor
15140
1151879
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Sary:Vanilleblüte1.jpg|vignette|403x403px|''[[Vanilla planifolia]]'']]
Ny '''''Vanilla''''' dia antokon-[[Angiospermae|javamaniry mamony]] [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'', zana-pianakaviana ''Vanilloideae'', ao amin' ny filaharana [[Orchidales]] na [[Asparagales]], teratany amin' ny faritra trôpikaly sy sobtrôpikaly, izay ahitana karazana maherin' ny zato.
Zavamaniry ahitra [[Zavamaniry mianika|mianika]] izy ireo, tsy misy zorony sy somary tsy dia misampana firy ny tahony, mamoaka faka avy amin' ny tonony avy eny ambony, ary mety hahatratra metatra maromaro ny halavany. Maharitra, lehibe, indraindray lasa kirany fotsiny, be nofo ary misy tangozany fohy ny ravin' izy ireo. Lava, miendrika varingarina, be nofony, matetika tsy misokatra na dia matoy, ary tena manitra ny voany, indraindray antsoina koa hoe "[[pepa]]". Karazana telo no ambolena mba hamokarana voany azo amidy (atao hoe "vanila" na "lavanila" ihany koa): ny ''[[Vanilla planifolia]]'' aloha, fa eo koa ny ''[[Vanilla tahitensis]]'' sy ny ''[[Vanilla pompona]]''.
[[Sary:Map_Vanilla.png|vignette|407x407px|Faritra eto amin' izao tontolo izao ahitana karazana ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''Vanilla'']]
Raha maniry hoazy izy ireo, ny famindrana vovobony voajanahary ao amin' ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Vanilla'' dia sahanin' ny tantely amerikana tsy misy fanindronana ao amin' ny foko ''Euglossini'' sy ao amin' ny foko ''Meliponini''. Noho izany dia tsy maintsy atao amin' ny tanana ny fampitsaihana ireo ôrkide ireo rehefa ambolena any amin' ny faritra hafa ([[Madagasikara]], [[La Réunion]], [[Pôlinezia]], sns) .
== Lisitry ny karazana ==
[[Sary:Gousses_de_vanille_sèches.jpg|vignette|196x196px|Voan-davanila (''[[Vanilla tahitensis]]'')]]
[[Sary:Vanilla_pompona_-_Flickr_003.jpg|vignette|224x224px|''Vanilla pompona'']]
[[Sary:Vanilla roscheri (6971540141).jpg|vignette|194x194px|''Vanilla roscheri'']]
Maro karazana (zato mahery) ny lavanila nefa ilay karazana manana ravina miloko manopy maitso, atao amin' ny anarana ara-tsiansa hoe ''[[Vanilla planifolia]]'', no mamokatra ilay voa ampiasaina hahamanitra ny sakafo. Inty ny lisitry ny karazana araka ny ''[[The Plant List]]'' <small>(17</small> <small>Marsa 2019)</small>:
* ''Vanilla abundiflora'' J.J.Sm.
* ''Vanilla acuminata'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla africana'' Lindl.
* ''Vanilla albida'' Blume
* ''Vanilla andamanica'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla angustipetala'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla annamica'' Gagnep.
* ''Vanilla aphylla'' Blume
* ''Vanilla appendiculata'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla bahiana'' Hoehne
* ''Vanilla barbellata'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla bertoniensis'' Bertoni
* ''Vanilla bicolor'' Lindl.
* ''Vanilla borneensis'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla bradei'' Schltr. ex Mansf.
* ''Vanilla calopogon'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla calyculata'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla chalotii'' Finet
* ''Vanilla chamissonis'' Klotzsch
* ''Vanilla claviculata'' Sw.
* ''Vanilla columbiana'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla costaricensis'' Soto Arenas
* ''Vanilla coursii'' H.Perrier
* ''Vanilla crenulata'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla cribbiana'' Soto Arenas
* ''Vanilla cristagalli'' Hoehne
* ''Vanilla cucullata'' Kraenzl. ex J.Braun & K.Schum.
* ''Vanilla decaryana'' H.Perrier
* ''Vanilla diabolica'' P.O'Byrne
* ''Vanilla dietschiana'' Edwall
* ''Vanilla dilloniana'' Correll
* ''Vanilla dressleri'' Soto Arenas
* ''Vanilla dubia'' Hoehne
* ''Vanilla dungsii'' Pabst
* ''Vanilla edwallii'' Hoehne
* ''Vanilla espondae'' Soto Arenas
* ''Vanilla fimbriata'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla francoisii'' H.Perrier
* ''Vanilla gardneri'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla giulianettii'' F.M.Bailey
* ''Vanilla grandifolia'' Lindl.
* ''Vanilla griffithii'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla guianensis'' Splitg.
* ''Vanilla hallei'' Szlach. & Olszewski
* ''Vanilla hamata'' Klotzsch
* ''Vanilla hartii'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla havilandii'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla helleri'' A.D.Hawkes
* ''Vanilla heterolopha'' Summerh.
* ''Vanilla hostmannii'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla humblotii'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla imperialis'' Kraenzl.
* ''Vanilla inodora'' Schiede
* ''Vanilla insignis'' Ames
* ''Vanilla kaniensis'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla kempteriana'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla kinabaluensis'' Carr
* ''[[Vanilla madagascariensis]]'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla martinezii'' Soto Arenas
* ''Vanilla methonica'' Rchb.f. & Warsz.
* ''Vanilla mexicana'' Mill.
* ''Vanilla montana'' Ridl.
* ''Vanilla moonii'' Thwaites
* ''Vanilla nigerica'' Rendle
* ''Vanilla ochyrae'' Szlach. & Olszewski
* ''Vanilla odorata'' C.Presl
* ''Vanilla organensis'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla oroana'' Dodson
* ''Vanilla ovalis'' Blanco
* ''Vanilla ovata'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla palembanica'' Teijsm. & Binn.
* ''Vanilla palmarum'' (Salzm. ex Lindl.) Lindl.
* ''Vanilla parvifolia'' Barb.Rodr.
* ''Vanilla penicillata'' Garay & Dunst.
* ''[[Vanilla perrieri]]'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla phaeantha'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla phalaenopsis'' Rchb.f. ex Van Houtte
* ''[[Vanilla planifolia]]'' Jacks. ex Andrews
* ''Vanilla platyphylla'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla poitaei'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla polylepis'' Summerh.
* ''[[Vanilla pompona]]'' Schiede
* ''Vanilla ramificans'' J.J.Sm.
* ''Vanilla ramosa'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla ribeiroi'' Hoehne
* ''[[Vanilla roscheri]]'' Rchb.f.
* ''Vanilla ruiziana'' Klotzsch
* ''Vanilla sanjappae'' Rasingam, R.P.Pandey, J.J.Wood & S.K.Srivast.
* ''Vanilla sarapiquensis'' Soto Arenas
* ''Vanilla savannarum'' Britton
* ''Vanilla schwackeana'' Hoehne
* ''Vanilla seranica'' J.J.Sm.
* ''Vanilla seretii'' De Wild.
* ''Vanilla siamensis'' Rolfe ex Downie
* ''Vanilla somae'' Hayata
* ''Vanilla sprucei'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla sumatrana'' J.J.Sm.
* ''[[Vanilla tahitensis]]'' J.W. Moore
* ''Vanilla trigonocarpa'' Hoehne
* ''Vanilla utteridgei'' J.J.Wood
* ''Vanilla vellozoi'' Rolfe
* ''Vanilla walkeriae'' Wight
* ''Vanilla wariensis'' Schltr.
* ''Vanilla wightii'' Lindl. ex Wight
* ''Vanilla yersiniana'' Guillaumin & Sigaldi
* ''Vanilla zanzibarica'' Rolfe
=== Karazana misy eto Madagasikara ===
[[Sary:Vanilla humblotii.jpg|vignette|312x312px|''Vanilla humblotii'']]
Ny fanadihadiana momba ny bôtanika vao haingana, indrindra ny nataon' ny [[Oniversiten' Antananarivo|Oniversiten']] [[Oniversiten' Antananarivo|Antananarivo]] sy ny ''Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement'' (CIRAD), dia milaza fa ny vondron-karazana ''Vanilla'', izay ahitana karazany 126 eo ho eo eran' izao tontolo izao, dia ahitana karazana manodidina ny 10 eto [[Madagasikara]], miampy ny karazana nampidirina avy any ivelany:
* ''Vanilla allorgii'' <small>Andriamihaja, Grisoni, Pailler & Besse (</small>tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''Vanilla atsinananensis'' <small>C.F.Andriam. & Pailler (</small>tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''Vanilla bosseri'' <small>Guillaumin (</small>tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''[[Vanilla coursii]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small> (tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''[[Vanilla decaryana]]'' <small>H.Perrier --</small> <u>vaitranamalona</u> (tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''[[Vanilla francoisii]]'' <small>H.Perrier --</small> (tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''[[Vanilla humblotii]]'' <small>Rchb.f. --</small> (teratany eto Madagasikara nefa hita koa ao [[Tamba-nosin' i Kômôro|Kômôro]])
* ''[[Vanilla madagascariensis]]'' <small>Rolfe --</small> <u>amalo</u>, <u>vahinamalo</u> (tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''Vanilla montagnacii'' <small>Gagnep</small>. -- (tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''[[Vanilla perrieri]]'' <small>Schltr</small>. -- (tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara)
* ''[[Vanilla roscheri]]'' <small>Rchb.f. --</small> (teratany eto Madagasikara nefa hita koa ao [[Afrika Atsinanana]])
Ireto manaraka ireto dia nampidirina eto Madagasikara:
* ''[[Vanilla planifolia]]'' <small>Jacks. ex Andrews</small> (←''Vanilla fragrans'' <small>Ames</small>) <small>--</small> <u>vanila</u> (tsy maniry hoazy fa ambolena betsaka, atao hoe koa ''Vanilla fragrans'' <small>(Salisb.) Ames</small>)
* ''[[Vanilla pompona]]'' <small>(Lam.) Schiede --</small> <u>vanila</u> (tsy maniry hoazy nefa misy mamboly)
== Jereo koa ==
* [[Vanila (fifinto)]]
* [[Vanila]]
i63cq50ik0935mb6t8x4fdp6lnioldl
Vaitramalona
0
297990
1151880
1130720
2026-10-12T11:46:37Z
Thelezifor
15140
Nandamina lahatsoratra
1151880
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Ny '''vaitranamalona''' na ny '''vahinamalona''' dia karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Vanilla]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'', izay samy maniry eto [[Madagasikara]], atao amin' ny anarana ara-tsiansa hoe ''Vanilla decaryana'' sy ''Vanilla madagascariensis''. Anarana malagasy ahafantarana azy ireo koa ny hoe '''amalona''' sy '''vahatramalona'''.
* ''[[Vanilla decaryana]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small> -- vaitranamalona<ref name=":1"><small>"[https://malagasyword.org/bins/teny2?w=Vanilla Vanilla]", ''malagasyword.org''</small></ref>
* ''[[Vanilla madagascariensis]]'' <small>Rolfe</small> ''--'' amalo, vahinamalo<ref name=":1" />
Anisan' ny ampiasaina hanaitra ny fahatairana ara-nofo be mpitady indrindra eto Madagasikara ireo vahy roa tsy misy raviny fa misy tahony be nofony ireo<ref><small>Boiteau, P. (1986). ''Précis de matière médicale malgache''.</small></ref><ref><small>Debray, M., Jacquemin, H., & Razafindrambao, R. (1971). ''Contribution à l'inventaire des plantes médicinales de Madagascar''. ORSTOM.</small></ref>. Miteraka fitomboana lehibe amin' ny lanjan' ny [[tobin-dranontsiry]] na [[tobin-dranonaina]] ny singa azo avy amin' ny tahony, izay nomena [[voalavo]] lahy vositra<ref><small>Ratsimamanga, A. R., & Boiteau, P. (1968). ''Propriétés thérapeutiques de quelques plantes de Madagascar''. Académie Malgache.</small></ref>. Toa mifandray amin' ny fisian' ny singa sterôida na zavatra mitovy amin' izany, izay mampitombo nofon-kozatra ny fiasan' ireo vahy roa ireo<ref><small>Rabesa, Z. A. (1986). ''Pharmacognosie de la flore malgache''.</small></ref>. Tsy misy poizina hita ny fanadihadiana natao amin' ireo zavamaniry roa ireo<ref><small>Randimbivololona, F. (1993). ''Étude de l'activité biologique de quelques plantes médicinales malgaches''.</small></ref>.
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Vanilla]]''
* [[Vanilla planifolia|Vanila]]
== Loharano ==
i6fs3l1snn8buo0yor6yoc7wa79r7ad
Wikipedia:Efemerida/13 Oktobra
4
298710
1151866
1133959
2026-10-12T06:28:37Z
JianJi
36396
1151866
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Androany [[13 Oktobra|13 oktobra]]''':
* '''[[1307]]''' - Nosamborina avokoa ireo Templiers manerana an'i [[Frantsa]].
* '''[[1881]]''' - Nampirisika ny fampiasana ny [[teny hebreo]] tany [[Palestina (faritra)|Palestina]] i [[Eliezer Ben-Yehuda]], manampahaizana momba ny teny sady [[Jiosy]], ka nanampy tamin'ny fampivelarana ny hetsika hamelomana indray ny teny hebreo.
* '''[[2019]]''' - Nankatoavin'ny Antoko Demokratika Mandroso (DPP) nandritra ny kongresim-pirenena nataony ao amin'ny [[Repoblikan'i Sina]] ny "Programan'ny Antoko ho amin'ny Fahaleovantenan'i Taiwan";
* '''[[2016]]''' - Nodimandry tao amin'ny Hopitaly Siriraj any [[Bangkok]] i [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]], ilay mpanjaka nitondra ela indrindra teo amin'ny tantaran'i [[Tailandy|Thailandy]]; izy no loham-panjakana faharoa nitondra ela indrindra teo amin'ny tantaran'izao tontolo izao.
* '''2016''' - Nahazo ny [[loka Nobel]] Fandriampahalemana i [[Bob Dylan]].
* '''[[2019]]''' - Zavabita tsara indrindra vaovao tontosan'ilay [[Kenià|Kenyana]] [[Brigid Kosgei]] sokajy vehivavy nandritra ny Marathon tao [[Chicago]] tao anatin'ny 2:14:04.
ftvyiq28ebiuaymmb3a16ofh2lin53w
Wikipedia:Efemerida/14 Oktobra
4
298711
1151867
1133960
2026-10-12T06:39:55Z
JianJi
36396
1151867
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'''Androany [[14 Oktobra|14 oktobra]]''':
* '''[[1958]]''' - Nananganana ny [[Repoblika Malagasy]].
* '''[[1964]]''' - Nahazo ny [[loka Nobel]] Fandriampahalemana i [[Martin Luther King]].
* '''[[1968]]''' - Azon'ilay atleta etazoniana [[Jim Hines]] nandritra ny Lalao Olaimpika ny medaly volamena taranja 100 metatra sokajy lehilahy sady vitany tanatin'ny 9,95 segondra izany, izany hoe latsaky ny 10 segondra.
bf2mvnii74261j96f9ooxo12gcwbqv6
1151871
1151867
2026-10-12T09:49:34Z
JianJi
36396
1151871
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Androany [[14 Oktobra|14 oktobra]]''':
* '''[[1958]]''' - Nananganana ny [[Repoblika Malagasy]].
* '''[[1964]]''' - Nahazo ny [[loka Nobel]] Fandriampahalemana i [[Martin Luther King]].
* '''[[1968]]''' - Azon'ilay atleta etazoniana [[Jim Hines]] nandritra ny Lalao Olaimpika ny medaly volamena taranja 100 metatra sokajy lehilahy sady vitany tanatin'ny 9,95 segondra izany, izany hoe latsaky ny 10 segondra.
* '''[[2017]]''' - Vanja nameno kamiao napoaka tao [[Mogadiscio]] nahafaty olona be indrindra (587) teo amin'ny tantaran'i [[Afrika]] notanterahin'ny Harakat al-Chabab al-Moudjahidin ([[Islamisma|islamista]] salafista).
kiutznetxpjiwvntijto3bk90galhxk
1151872
1151871
2026-10-12T10:19:13Z
JianJi
36396
1151872
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Androany [[14 Oktobra|14 oktobra]]''':
* '''[[1958]]''' - Nananganana ny [[Repoblika Malagasy]].
* '''[[1964]]''' - Nahazo ny [[loka Nobel]] Fandriampahalemana i [[Martin Luther King]].
* '''[[1968]]''' - Azon'ilay atleta etazoniana [[Jim Hines]] nandritra ny Lalao Olaimpika ny medaly volamena taranja 100 metatra sokajy lehilahy sady vitany tanatin'ny 9,95 segondra izany, izany hoe latsaky ny 10 segondra.
* '''[[2017]]''' - Vanja sy baomba nameno kamiao napoaka tao [[Mogadiscio]] nahafaty olona be indrindra (587) teo amin'ny tantaran'i [[Afrika]] notanterahin'ny Harakat al-Chabab al-Moudjahidin ([[Islamisma|islamista]] salafista).
ovd0ohp64n222sq35159wy1zcjeppdt
Felantanantsifoana
0
300694
1151876
1143913
2026-10-12T11:19:22Z
Thelezifor
15140
Loharano
1151876
wikitext
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Ny '''felantanantsifoana''' na '''felatanantsifoana''' dia zavamaniry isan-karazany ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'':
* ''[[Echeveria pulvinata]]'' <small>Rose</small> -- felantanantsifoana, felatanantsifoana vavy<ref name=":1"><small>"[https://www.moov.mg/magazine/83417-felatanantsifoana-voninkazo-mitondra-fanambinana-ara-bola Felatanantsifoana : Voninkazo mitondra fanambinana ara-bola]" (08 Avrily 2024), ''www.moov.mg''</small></ref>
* ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small> -- kimavo<ref name=":2"><small>"''[https://tenymalagasy.org/bins/teny2?w=Kalanchoe Kalanchoe]''", ''tenymalagasy.org''</small></ref>, kimavokarana<ref name=":2" />, rengirengy<ref name=":2" />, sofinapaha<ref name=":2" />, felantanantsifoana<ref name=":3"><small>"[https://newsmada.com/2024/05/02/heverina-ho-manatsara-fiainana-mitondra-vintana-aminny-fidiram-bola-ny-voninkazo-felantanantsifoana/ Heverina ho manatsara fiainana: mitondra vintana amin’ny fidiram-bola ny voninkazo felantanantsifoana]" (2 May 2024), ''newsmada.com''</small></ref><ref name=":1" />, felantanantsifoana lahy<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":1" />.
* ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small> -- falatanantsifaona<ref name=":2" />, malainana<ref name=":2" />, rendadiaka<ref name=":2" />, sodifafana<ref name=":2" />, tsilafafa<ref name=":2" />
* ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small>. -- falatanantsifaona<ref name=":2" />, felantanantsifoana<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":1" />, felantanantsifoana vavy<ref name=":3" />.
== Loharano ==
tknacb6aufu0tia0fut6e3akpjgjgkk
Ctenanthe setosa
0
302244
1151859
2026-10-11T15:05:28Z
Thelezifor
15140
Karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Marantaceae
1151859
wikitext
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[[Sary:Ctenanthe setosa - Serres d'Auteuil.JPG|vignette|347x347px|''Ctenanthe setosa'']]
Ny '''''Ctenanthe setosa''''' dia karazan-javamaniry [[Angiospermae|mamony]] [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]], ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Marantaceae]]'', izay ambolena ho haingon-tanàna any amin' ny firenena trôpikaly maro. Teratany any [[Brezila]] izy io. Ny tena mahasarika aminy dia ny raviny, izay ahitana tsipika miloko maitso matroka sy maitso mavana eo amin' ny lafiny ambony, ary miloko volomparasy na volomparasy matroka kosa eo amin' ny ilany ambany.
== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Ctenanthe setosa.jpg|vignette|''Ctenanthe setosa'']]
Tsy dia mamokatra voniny matetika izy io. Miteraka amin' ny alalan' ny fizaràna ny tahony na ny fakany izy io fa tsy amin' ny alalan' ny voa. Zavamaniry tia alokaloka izy, na dia ampahany ihany aza.
== Taksônômia ==
Ny ''Ctenanthe setosa'' dia nofaritan' i August Wilhelm Eichler ary navoaka tao amin' ny ''Abh. Berl. Akad''. (1884).
=== Anarana hafa ===
Indreto koa ny anarana ara-tsia,sa hafa ahafantarana ny ''Ctenanthe setosa'':
* ''Maranta secunda'' <small>Graham</small>
* ''Maranta setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) A.Dietr.</small>
* ''Myrosma setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) Benth.</small>
* ''Phrynium hirsutum'' <small>Körn.</small>
* ''Phrynium setosum'' <small>Roscoe</small>
* ''Phrynium thyrsiflorum'' <small>Petersen</small>
* ''Stromanthe setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) Gris</small>
* ''Thalia setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) K.Koch</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Ctenanthe]]''
3xfeuelm1udw7tpavbumtuj4ilhehal
1151860
1151859
2026-10-11T15:15:03Z
Thelezifor
15140
Fambolena
1151860
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Sary:Ctenanthe setosa - Serres d'Auteuil.JPG|vignette|347x347px|''Ctenanthe setosa'']]
Ny '''''Ctenanthe setosa''''' dia karazan-javamaniry [[Angiospermae|mamony]] [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]], ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Marantaceae]]'', izay ambolena ho haingon-tanàna noho ny raviny mahafinaritra any amin' ny firenena trôpikaly maro. Teratany any [[Brezila]] izy io. Ny tena mahasarika aminy dia ny raviny, izay ahitana tsipika miloko maitso matroka sy maitso mavana eo amin' ny lafiny ambony, ary miloko volomparasy na volomparasy matroka kosa eo amin' ny ilany ambany.
== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Ctenanthe setosa.jpg|vignette|''Ctenanthe setosa'']]
Tsy dia mamokatra voniny matetika izy io. Miteraka amin' ny alalan' ny fizaràna ny tahony na ny fakany izy io fa tsy amin' ny alalan' ny voa. Zavamaniry tia alokaloka izy, na dia ampahany ihany aza.
== Taksônômia ==
Ny ''Ctenanthe setosa'' dia nofaritan' i August Wilhelm Eichler ary navoaka tao amin' ny ''Abh. Berl. Akad''. (1884).
=== Anarana hafa ===
Indreto koa ny anarana ara-tsia,sa hafa ahafantarana ny ''Ctenanthe setosa'':
* ''Maranta secunda'' <small>Graham</small>
* ''Maranta setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) A.Dietr.</small>
* ''Myrosma setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) Benth.</small>
* ''Phrynium hirsutum'' <small>Körn.</small>
* ''Phrynium setosum'' <small>Roscoe</small>
* ''Phrynium thyrsiflorum'' <small>Petersen</small>
* ''Stromanthe setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) Gris</small>
* ''Thalia setosa'' <small>(Roscoe) K.Koch</small>
== Fambolena ==
Tokony hambolena amin' ny toerana mazava tsara ny ''Ctenanthe setosa'' saingy tsy tokony ho tratran' ny tara-masoandro mivantana, satria mety handoro ny raviny izany. Tiany ny tany lonaka sy maivana sady tsy mitazona rano, ary be akora ôrganika. Tokony ho tondrahana matetika mba hitazonana ny tany ho somary mando, nefa tandremana tsara mba tsy hisy rano miangona ao anatin' ny tavy misy azy. Miroborobo tsara ity zavamaniry ity rehefa mafana sy mando ny tontolo iainana misy azy; noho izany dia tokony hialana ny rivotra mangatsiaka mivantana sy ny vanim-potoana maina maharitra. Raha te hampitombo taranaka azy dia sarahina moramora ilay vondron-tahony rehefa mamindra azy amin' ny tavy hafa, ary atao azo antoka ny hisian' ny fakany miraikitra amin' ny ampahany tsirairay.
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Ctenanthe]]''
hhsyf891c8iqwheeln4tqze69z8knrp
Dinika:Agrad
1
302245
1151868
2026-10-12T09:27:13Z
Raveloniaina samitia
41308
/* Mpanakato malagasy */ fizarana vaovao
1151868
wikitext
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== Mpanakato malagasy ==
fianarana [[Mpikambana:Raveloniaina samitia|Raveloniaina samitia]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Raveloniaina samitia|resaka]]) 12 Oktobra 2026 à 09:27 (UTC)
r4d9wwntuyoeo4hp14bj8mipasoabuy
Echeveria pulvinata
0
302246
1151878
2026-10-12T11:35:47Z
Thelezifor
15140
Karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Crassulaceae
1151878
wikitext
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[[Sary:Echeveria pulvinata 'Ruby'.jpg|vignette|341x341px|''Echeveria pulvinata'']]
Ny '''''Echeveria pulvinata''''' dia karazana zavamaniry mitahiry ranony ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Crassulaceae]]'', izay teratany any [[Mesia|Meksika]]. Zavamaniry kely mitovitovy amin' ny kirihitra izy sady manana rantsana maro; rakotra volo madinika sy matevina ny tahony sy ny raviny, ka mahatonga azy ireo ho toy ny vita amin' ny volory, ary ireo ravina ireo dia mirindra tsara toy ny felam-bony eo amin' ny tendron-rantsany. ''Echeveria pulvinata'' <small>Rose</small> no anarany ara-tsiansa feno. Ambolena ho haingon-tanim-boly izy, na ao anaty tavy na ho an' ny fanangonana zavamaniry, ary nahazo ny loka "Award of Garden Merit" avy amin' ny Royal Horticultural Society.
== Taksônômia ==
=== Anarana hafa ===
[[Sary:Bloomin Echeveria Pulvinata.JPG|vignette|252x252px|''Echeveria pulvinata'' mamony]]
[[Sary:IMG 0455-Echeveria pulvinata.jpg|vignette|195x195px|''Echeveria pulvinata'']]
Indreto koa ny anarana ahafantarana ny ''Echeveria pulvinata'' teo aloha:
* ''Cotyledon pulvinata'' <small>(Rose) Hook.f.</small>
* ''Echeveria leucotricha'' <small>J.A.Purpus</small>
=== Ovan-karazana ===
Indreto ny ovan-karazan' ny ''Echeveria pulvinata'': araka ny ''[[Plants of the World Online]]'':
* ''Echeveria pulvinata'' var. ''pulvinata''
* ''Echeveria pulvinata'' var. ''frigida'' <small>Kimnach</small>
* ''Echeveria pulvinata'' var. ''leucotricha'' <small>(J.A.Purpus) Kimnach</small>
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Echeveria]]''
* [[Felantanantsifoana]]: ''Echeveria pulvinata'' <small>Rose</small>; ''[[Kalanchoe eriophylla]]'' <small>Hils. & Bojer ex Tul.</small>; ''[[Kalanchoe pinnata]]'' <small>(Lam.) Pers.</small>; ''[[Kalanchoe tomentosa]]'' <small>Baker</small>.
s3o55ikyyi2bn837wfnf56527dwuhnn
Vanilla decaryana
0
302247
1151881
2026-10-12T11:51:51Z
Thelezifor
15140
Karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Orchidaceae
1151881
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Ny '''''Vanilla decaryana''''' dia karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'' izay tsy fahita afa-rsy eto [[Madagasikara]]. ''Vanilla decaryana'' <small>H.Perrier</small> no anarany ara-tsiansa feno. Amin' ny teny malagasy izy dia atao hoe '''vaitranamalona'''.
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Vanilla]]''
* [[Vaitramalona]]: ''Vanilla decaryana'' <small>H.Perrier</small>; ''[[Vanilla madagascariensis]]'' <small>Rolfe</small>
3546jotj2l73dx07tygzq85q8eikr3w
Vanilla madagascariensis
0
302248
1151882
2026-10-12T11:55:10Z
Thelezifor
15140
Karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Orchidaceae
1151882
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Ny '''''Vanilla madagascariensis''''' dia karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'' izay tsy fahita afa-rsy eto [[Madagasikara]]. ''Vanilla madagascariensis'' <small>Rolfe</small> no anarany ara-tsiansa feno. Amin' ny teny malagasy izy dia atao hoe '''amalo''' na '''vahinamalo'''.
== Jereo koa ==
* ''[[Vanilla]]''
* [[Vaitramalona]]: ''[[Vanilla decaryana]]'' <small>H.Perrier</small>; ''Vanilla madagascariensis'' <small>Rolfe</small>
g4ge837f0gjopxuaip3b1ldijwfdzci