ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ mnwwiktionary https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B3:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.18 case-sensitive မဳဒဳယာ တၟေင် ဓရီုကျာ ညးလွပ် ညးလွပ် ဓရီုကျာ ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ ဓရီုကျာ ဝှာင် ဝှာင် ဓရီုကျာ မဳဒဳယာဝဳကဳ မဳဒဳယာဝဳကဳ ဓရီုကျာ ထာမ်ပလိက် ထာမ်ပလိက် ဓရီုကျာ ရီု ရီု ဓရီုကျာ ကဏ္ဍ ကဏ္ဍ ဓရီုကျာ အဆက်လက္ကရဴ အဆက်လက္ကရဴ ဓရီုကျာ ကာရန် ကာရန် ဓရီုကျာ အဘိဓာန် အဘိဓာန် ဓရီုကျာ ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ ဓရီုကျာ TimedText TimedText talk မဝ်ဂျူ မဝ်ဂျူ ဓရီုကျာ Event Event talk 828 723 401890 399023 2026-09-02T15:33:27Z Intobesa.bot 1035 Bot: ပွမကၠာဲစုတ်ယၟုနူဘာသာအၚ်္ဂလိက် 401890 Scribunto text/plain local m_langdata = require("Module:languages/data") -- Loaded on demand, as it may not be needed (depending on the data). local function u(...) u = require("Module:string utilities").char return u(...) end local c = m_langdata.chars local p = m_langdata.puaChars local s = m_langdata.shared local m = {} ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Afroasiatic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Berber varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["shi-med"] = { "Medieval Tashelhit", 34152, "shi", } -- Tuareg lects m["thv"] = { "Tamahaq", 56703, "tmh", } m["ttq"] = { "Tawellemmet", 56390, "tmh", } m["taq"] = { "Tamasheq", 4670066, "tmh", } m["thz"] = { "Tayert", 56388, "tmh", } m["thv-ght"] = { "Ghat", 47012900, "thv", } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Cushitic varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Oromo varieties m["hae"] = { "Harar Oromo", 5330355, "om", aliases = {"Eastern Oromo"}, } m["gax"] = { "Borana", 2910610, "om", aliases = {"Southern Oromo"}, } m["orc"] = { "Orma", 2919128, "om", } m["ssn"] = { "Waata", 3501553, "om", } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Egyptian varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Ancient Egyptian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["egy-old"] = { "အဳဂျေပ်တြေံ", 447117, "egy", } m["egy-mid"] = { "အဳဂျေပ်လဒေါဝ်", 657330, "egy", aliases = {"Classical Egyptian"}, } m["egy-nmi"] = { "Neo-Middle Egyptian", 123735278, "egy", aliases = {"Égyptien de tradition", "Traditional Egyptian"}, } m["egy-lat"] = { "အဳဂျေပ်လဇုဲ", 1852329, "egy", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Coptic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["cop-akh"] = { "Akhmimic Coptic", 125176464, "cop", aliases = {"Akhmimic"}, } m["cop-boh"] = { "Bohairic Coptic", 890733, "cop", aliases = {"Bohairic", "Memphitic Coptic", "Memphitic"}, } m["cop-ggg"] = { "Coptic Dialect G", nil, "cop", aliases = {"Dialect G", "Mansuric Coptic", "Mansuric"}, } m["cop-jjj"] = { "Coptic Dialect J", nil, "cop", } m["cop-kkk"] = { "Coptic Dialect K", nil, "cop", } m["cop-ppp"] = { "Coptic Dialect P", nil, "cop", aliases = {"Proto-Theban Coptic", "Palaeo-Theban Coptic"}, } m["cop-fay"] = { "Fayyumic Coptic", 1399115, "cop", aliases = {"Fayyumic", "Faiyumic Coptic", "Faiyumic", "Fayumic Coptic", "Fayumic", "Bashmuric Coptic", "Bashmuric"}, } m["cop-her"] = { "Hermopolitan Coptic", nil, "cop", aliases = {"Hermopolitan", "Coptic Dialect H", "Ashmuninic", "Ashmuninic Coptic"}, } m["cop-lyc"] = { "Lycopolitan Coptic", nil, "cop", aliases = { "Lycopolitan", "Assiutic Coptic", "Asyutic Coptic", "Assiutic", "Asyutic", "Lyco-Diospolitan Coptic", "Lyco-Diospolitan", "Subakhmimic Coptic", "Subakhmimic" }, } m["cop-old"] = { "Old Coptic", 115518040, "cop", } m["cop-oxy"] = { "Oxyrhynchite Coptic", nil, "cop", aliases = {"Oxyrhynchite", "Mesokemic Coptic", "Mesokemic", "Middle Egyptian Coptic"}, } m["cop-ply"] = { "Proto-Lycopolitan Coptic", nil, "cop", aliases = {"Coptic Dialect i", "Proto-Lyco-Diospolitan Coptic"}, } m["cop-sah"] = { "Sahidic Coptic", 2645851, "cop", aliases = {"Sahidic", "Saidic Coptic", "Saidic", "Thebaic Coptic", "Thebaic"}, } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Semitic varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Akkadian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["akk-old"] = { "Old Akkadian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-obb"] = { "Old Babylonian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-oas"] = { "Old Assyrian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-mbb"] = { "Middle Babylonian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-mas"] = { "Middle Assyrian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-nbb"] = { "Neo-Babylonian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-nas"] = { "Neo-Assyrian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-lbb"] = { "Late Babylonian", nil, "akk", } m["akk-stb"] = { "Standard Babylonian", nil, "akk", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Arabic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["jrb"] = { "Judeo-Arabic", 37733, "ar", pseudo_families = "qfa-jew", } m["apc-leb"] = { "Lebanese North Levantine Arabic", 1516642, "apc", aliases = {"Lebanese Arabic"}, } m["apc-sle"] = { "South Lebanese North Levantine Arabic", 14206590, "apc", aliases = {"South Lebanese Arabic"}, } m["apc-nle"] = { "North Lebanese North Levantine Arabic", nil, "apc", aliases = {"North Lebanese Arabic"}, } m["apc-syr"] = { "Syrian North Levantine Arabic", 2143071, "apc", aliases = {"Syrian Arabic"}, } m["apc-ale"] = { "Aleppine North Levantine Arabic", 7056921, "apc-syr", aliases = {"Aleppo Arabic", "Aleppine Arabic"}, } m["apc-dam"] = { "Damascene North Levantine Arabic", 12237466, "apc-syr", aliases = {"Damascus Arabic", "Damascene Arabic"}, } m["acm-khu"] = { "Khuzestani Arabic", 1040944, "acm", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Aramaic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["arc-bib"] = { "Biblical Aramaic", 843235, "arc", family = "sem-are", } m["arc-cpa"] = { "Christian Palestinian Aramaic", 60790119, "arc", family = "sem-arw", aliases = {"Melkite Aramaic", "Palestinian Syriac", "Syropalestinian Aramaic"}, } m["arc-imp"] = { "Imperial Aramaic", 7079491, "arc", aliases = {"Official Aramaic"}, } m["arc-hat"] = { "Hatran Aramaic", 3832926, "arc", family = "sem-are", } m["arc-jla"] = { "Jewish Literary Aramaic", 105952842, "arc", pseudo_families = "qfa-jew", } m["arc-nab"] = { "Nabataean Aramaic", 36178, "arc", } m["arc-old"] = { "Old Aramaic", 3398392, "arc", } m["arc-pal"] = { "Palmyrene Aramaic", 1510113, "arc", family = "sem-arw", } m["tmr"] = { "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic", 33407, "arc", family = "sem-ase", pseudo_families = "qfa-jew", } m["jpa"] = { "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic", 948909, "arc", family = "sem-arw", aliases = {"Galilean Aramaic"}, pseudo_families = "qfa-jew", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Hebrew varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["hbo"] = { "Biblical Hebrew", 1982248, "he", aliases = {"Classical Hebrew"}, } m["he-mis"] = { "Mishnaic Hebrew", 1649362, "he", ancestors = "hbo", } m["he-med"] = { "Medieval Hebrew", 2712572, "he", ancestors = "he-mis", } m["he-IL"] = { "Israeli Hebrew", 8141, "he", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Ainu varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["ain-hok"] = { "Hokkaido Ainu", 20968488, "ain", aliases = {"Hokkaidō Ainu"}, } m["ain-kur"] = { "Kuril Ainu", 20967012, "ain", } m["ain-sak"] = { "Sakhalin Ainu", 20747371, "ain", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- American indigenous varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Inuit varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["esi"] = { "North Alaskan Inupiatun", nil, "ik" } m["esk"] = { "Northwest Alaskan Inupiatun", 25559714, "ik" } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Iroquoian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["iro-ohu"] = { "Old Wendat", nil, "wdt", } m["iro-omo"] = { "Old Mohawk", nil, "moh", } m["iro-oon"] = { "Old Onondaga", nil, "ono", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Tupi-Guarani varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Old Tupi varieties m["tpw-lga"] = { "Língua Geral Amazônica", 18275323, "tpw", aliases = {"Língua Geral"}, } m["tpw-lgp"] = { "Língua Geral Paulista", 2669239, "tpw", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Austroasiatic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Khmer varieties m["okz-ang"] = { "ခမေန်တြေံ အာန်ခေါဝ်ရဳယာန်", nil, "okz", wikipedia_article = "Khmer language#Historical periods", } m["okz-pre"] = { "ခမေန်တြေံ ကၠာ-အာန်ခေါဝ်ရဳယာန်", nil, "okz", wikipedia_article = "Khmer language#Historical periods", } -- Central Nicobarese varieties m["ncb-cam"] = { "Camorta", 5026908, "ncb", aliases = {"Kamorta"}, } m["ncb-kat"] = { "Katchal", 17064263, "ncb", aliases = {"Tehnu"}, } m["ncb-nan"] = { "Nancowry", 6962504, "ncb", aliases = {"Nankwari"}, } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Austronesian varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Malay and related varieties m["ms-old"] = { -- this has the ISO code 'omy' "Old Malay", nil, "ms", } m["ms-cla"] = { "Classical Malay", nil, "ms", ancestors = "ms-old", } m["pse-bsm"] = { "Besemah", nil, "pse", } m["bew-kot"] = { "Betawi Kota", nil, "bew", aliases = {"Urban Betawi"}, -- in Jakarta } -- Philippine varieties m["xnn"] = { "Northern Kankanaey", 12953609, "kne", aliases = {"Northern Kankanay", "Northern Kankana-ey"}, } m["tl-old"] = { "Old Tagalog", 12967437, "tl", } m["tl-cls"] = { "Classical Tagalog", nil, "tl", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Caucasian varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Kartvelian varieties m["ka-mid"] = { "Middle Georgian", nil, "ka", ancestors = "oge", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dravidian varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["ta-mid"] = { "Middle Tamil", 20987434, "ta", } m["kn-hav"] = { "Havigannada", 24276369, "kn", } m["kn-kun"] = { "Kundagannada", 6444255, "kn", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Indo-European varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Albanian varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["aln"] = { "Gheg Albanian", 181037, "sq", aliases = {"Gheg"}, } m["aae"] = { "Arbëresh Albanian", 1075302, "als", aliases = {"Arbëreshë", "Arbëresh"}, } m["aat"] = { "Arvanitika Albanian", 29347, "als", aliases = {"Arvanitika"}, } m["als"] = { "Tosk Albanian", 180937, "sq", aliases = {"Tosk"}, } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Armenian varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["hyw"] = { "Western Armenian", 180945, "hy", } m["hye"] = { "Eastern Armenian", 181059, "hy", } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Balto-Slavic varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Baltic varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["bat-pro"] = { "ဗေါဝ်တေတ်-အခိုက်ကၞာ", 1703347, "ine-bsl-pro", } m["bat-dni"] = { "Dnieper Baltic", 4163178, "bat-pro", family = "bat", aliases = {"Dniepr Baltic", "Dnieper-Oka Baltic", "Dniepr-Oka Baltic"}, } m["bat-gol"] = { "Golyad", 4142855, "bat-dni", aliases = {"Eastern Galindian", "East Galindian"}, } ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Slavic varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Bulgarian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["cu-bgm"] = { "ဗူလ်ဂရဳယာန် လဒေါဝ်", 12294897, "cu", ancestors = "cu" } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Church Slavonic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Old Moscow Church Slavonic deleted as it seems not distinct enough from Russian (Synodal) Church Slavonic. m["zls-chs-ru"] = { "Russian Church Slavonic", 21662400, "zls-chs", aliases = {"Synodal Church Slavonic", "New Moscow Church Slavonic", "Novomoskovsk Church Slavonic"}, } m["zls-chs-uk"] = { "Ukrainian Church Slavonic", 12153548, "zls-chs", aliases = {"Rusyn Church Slavonic", "Belarusian Church Slavonic"}, } --[=[ -- Not sure about these yet. m["zls-chs-bg"] = { "Bulgarian Church Slavonic", nil, "zls-chs", } m["zls-chs-cs"] = { "Czech Church Slavonic", nil, "zls-chs", } m["zls-chs-hr"] = { "Croatian Church Slavonic", nil, "zls-chs", } m["zls-chs-mk"] = { "Macedonian Church Slavonic", nil, "zls-chs", } m["zls-chs-ro"] = { "Romanian Church Slavonic", nil, "zls-chs", } m["zls-chs-sr"] = { "Serbian Church Slavonic", nil, "zls-chs", } ]=] ----------------------------------------------------- -- Czech varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["cs-ear"] = { "Early Modern Czech", nil, "cs", ancestors = "zlw-ocs" } ----------------------------------------------------- -- East Slavic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["zle-ops"] = { "Old Pskovian", 4167885, "zle-ono", } m["zle-mru"] = { "ရုသျှာ လဒေါဝ်", 35228, "ru", "Cyrs", ancestors = "orv", translit = "ru-translit", strip_diacritics = { Cyrs = { remove_diacritics = c.grave .. c.acute .. c.diaer, }, }, } m["zle-mbe"] = { "Middle Belarusian", 13211, "zle-ort", ancestors = "zle-ort", } m["zle-muk"] = { "ယူကရိန် လဒေါဝ်", 13211, "zle-ort", ancestors = "zle-ort", } m["uk-CA"] = { "Canadian Ukrainian", 4161010, "uk", } m["crp-cpr-kya"] = { "Kyakhta Chinese Pidgin Russian", 1062960, "crp-cpr", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Polish varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["zlw-mpl"] = { "ပဝ်လာန် လဒေါဝ်", 402878, "pl", ancestors = "zlw-opl", strip_diacritics = { remove_diacritics = c.acute, remove_exceptions = {"Ć", "ć", "Ń", "ń", "Ó", "ó", "Ś", "ś", "Ź", "ź"}, }, } m["pl-gre"] = { "Greater Polish", 4106789, "pl", } m["pl-les"] = { "Lesser Polish", 361709, "pl", } m["pl-mas"] = { "Masovian Polish", 4274559, "pl", } m["pl-gor"] = { "Goral", 452889, "pl", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Serbo-Croatian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["ckm"] = { "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", 337565, "sh", aliases = {"Čakavian"}, } m["kjv"] = { "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian", 838165, "sh", } m["sh-tor"] = { -- Linguist code srp-tor "Torlakian Serbo-Croatian", 1078803, "sh", aliases = {"Torlak"}, } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Celtic varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Brythonic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["bry-ear"] = { "Early Brythonic", nil, "cel-bry-pro", } m["bry-lat"] = { "Late Brythonic", nil, "cel-bry-pro", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Gaulish varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["xcg"] = { "Cisalpine Gaulish", 3832927, "cel-gau", } m["xtg"] = { "Transalpine Gaulish", 29977, "cel-gau", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Welsh varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["cy-nor"] = { "North Wales Welsh", 13127692, "cy", aliases = {"North Walian Welsh", "Northern Welsh"}, } m["cy-sou"] = { "South Wales Welsh", 13127689, "cy", aliases = {"South Walian Welsh", "Southern Welsh"}, } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Germanic varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Proto-West Germanic varieties m["frk"] = { "Frankish", 10860505, "gmw-pro", family = "gmw-frk", aliases = {"Old Frankish"}, } m["gem-sue"] = { "Suevic", 134600275, "gmw-pro", aliases = {"Suebian"}, } m["gmw-afr-pro"] = { "Proto-Anglo-Frisian", 134603379, "gmw-nsg-pro", family = "gmw-afr", } m["gmw-nsg-pro"] = { "Proto-North Sea Germanic", 134603374, "gmw-pro", family = "gmw-nsg", aliases = {"Proto-Ingvaeonic"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Dutch varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["nl-BE"] = { "Belgian Dutch", 34147, "nl", aliases = {"Flemish", "Flemish Dutch", "Southern Dutch"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- English and Scots varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- English varieties m["en-AU"] = { "Australian English", 44679, "en", } m["en-GB"] = { "British English", 7979, "en", } m["en-GB-SCT"] = { "Scottish English", 1553250, "en-GB", } m["en-GB-WLS"] = { "Welsh English", 2363292, "en-GB", } m["en-IM"] = { "Manx English", 6753295, "en-GB", } m["en-aae"] = { "Australian Aboriginal English", 783347, "en-AU", } m["en-ear"] = { "Early Modern English", 1472196, "en", ancestors = "enm", aliases = {"Early New English"}, } m["en-geo"] = { "Geordie", 653421, "en", ancestors = "enm-nor", } m["en-IE"] = { -- FIXME: "IE" doesn't cover Northern Ireland "Irish English", 665624, "en", } m["en-uls"] = { "Ulster English", 6840826, "en-IE", } m["en-GB-NIR"] = { "Northern Irish English", 6840826, -- actually the code for Ulster English "en-uls", } m["en-NNN"] = { -- NA = Namibia; NNN is NATO 3-letter code for North America "North American English", 7053766, "en", ietf_subtag = "en-021" -- 021 = UN M49 code for "Northern America" (i.e. North America wihout Central America or the Caribbean) } m["en-US"] = { "American English", 7976, "en-NNN", } m["en-NZ"] = { "New Zealand English", 44661, "en" } m["en-ZA"] = { "South African English", 1156228, "en" } m["en-US-CA"] = { "California English", 1026812, "en-US", } m["en-CA"] = { "Canadian English", 44676, "en-US", } m["en-HK"] = { "Hong Kong English", 1068863, "en", } m["en-IN"] = { "Indian English", 1348800, "en", } m["pld"] = { "Polari", 1359130, "en", } -- Scots varieties m["sco-ins"] = { "Insular Scots", 16919205, "sco", } m["sco-uls"] = { "Ulster Scots", 201966, "sco", } m["sco-nor"] = { "Northern Scots", 16928150, "sco", } m["sco-sou"] = { "Southern Scots", 7570457, "sco", aliases = {"South Scots", "Borders Scots"}, } -- Middle English varieties m["enm-esc"] = { -- Part of Middle English until it developed into Middle Scots. "Early Scots", 5326738, "enm", ancestors = "enm-nor", aliases = {"Old Scots", "Scottish Middle English"}, } m["enm-emi"] = { "East Midland Middle English", 134238810, "enm", ancestors = "ang-ang", -- Technically ang-mer, but attested Mercian is mostly WM IIRC } m["enm-ken"] = { "Kentish Middle English", 134238532, "enm", ancestors = "ang-ken", } m["enm-nor"] = { "Northern Middle English", 134238541, "enm", ancestors = "ang-nor", } m["enm-sou"] = { "Southern Middle English", 134238528, "enm", ancestors = "ang-wsx", } m["enm-wmi"] = { "West Midland Middle English", 134238824, "enm", ancestors = "ang-mer", } -- Old English varieties -- Includes both Mercian and Northumbrian. m["ang-ang"] = { "Anglian Old English", 121142917, "ang", } m["ang-ken"] = { "Kentish Old English", 11687485, "ang", } m["ang-mer"] = { "Mercian Old English", 602072, "ang-ang", } m["ang-nor"] = { "Northumbrian Old English", 1798915, "ang-ang", } m["ang-wsx"] = { "West Saxon Old English", 2658603, "ang", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- High German varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- (modern) German varieties m["de-AT"] = { "Austrian German", 306626, "de", } m["de-AT-vie"] = { "Viennese German", 56474, "de-AT", } m["de-CH"] = { "Switzerland German", 1366643, "de", aliases = {"Schweizer Hochdeutsch", "Swiss Standard German", "Swiss High German"}, } m["de-bal"] = { "Baltic German", 15785413, "de", } m["de-ear"] = { "Early New High German", 1472199, "de", ancestors = "gmh", aliases = {"Early Modern High German"}, } m["ksh"] = { "Kölsch", 4624, "gmw-cfr", } m["pfl"] = { "Palatine German", 23014, "gmw-rfr", aliases = {"Pfälzisch", "Pälzisch", "Palatinate German"}, } m["sli"] = { "Silesian East Central German", 152965, "gmw-ecg", aliases = {"Silesian"}, } m["sxu"] = { "Upper Saxon German", 699284, "gmw-ecg", } -- Old High German varieties m["lng"] = { "Lombardic", 35972, "goh", } -- Alemannic German varieties m["gsw-low"] = { "Low Alemannic German", 503724, "gsw", } m["gsw-FR-als"] = { "Alsatian Alemannic German", 8786, "gsw-low", } m["gsw-hig"] = { "High Alemannic German", 503728, "gsw", } m["gsw-hst"] = { "Highest Alemannic German", 687538, "gsw", } m["wae"] = { "Walser German", 680517, "gsw-hst", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Low German varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["nds-de"] = { "German Low German", 25433, "nds", ietf_subtag = "nds-DE", -- should we make this the actual code? wikimedia_codes = "nds", } m["nds-nl"] = { "Dutch Low Saxon", 516137, "nds", ietf_subtag = "nds-NL", -- should we make this the actual code? wikimedia_codes = "nds-nl", } m["act"] = { "Achterhoeks", 153627, "nds-nl", aliases = {"Achterhoek", "Achterhooks"}, } m["drt"] = { "Drents", 2736709, "nds-nl", aliases = {"Drèents", "Dreins", "Dreints", "Drints"}, } m["frs"] = { "East Frisian Low German", 149208, "nds-de", aliases = {"East Frisian", "East Frisian Low Saxon"}, } m["gos"] = { "Gronings", 508854, "nds-nl", aliases = {"Grunnegs", "Grönnegs"}, } m["nds-lpr"] = { "Low Prussian", 33982, "nds-de", } m["sdz"] = { "Sallands", 3436668, "nds-nl", aliases = {"Sallaans", "Sallaands"}, } m["stl"] = { "Stellingwerfs", 506010, "nds-nl", aliases = {"Stellingwarfs"}, } m["twd"] = { "Twents", 497363, "nds-nl", aliases = {"Tweants"}, } m["vel"] = { "Veluws", 2484810, "nds-nl", } m["wep"] = { "Westphalian", 505655, "nds-de", aliases = {"Westfalish", "Westphalien"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- North Frisian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["frr-ins"] = { "Insular North Frisian", 110629610, "frr", } m["frr-fam"] = { "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian", 110629601, "frr-ins", } m["frr-foh"] = { "Föhr North Frisian", 28185, "frr-fam", aliases = {"Föhr Frisian", "Fering", "Ferring", -- Glottolog }, varieties = {"Aasdring", "Weesdring"}, } m["frr-amr"] = { "Amrum North Frisian", 28192, "frr-fam", aliases = {"Amrum Frisian", "Amrum", "Öömrang"}, } m["frr-hel"] = { "Heligoland North Frisian", 28086, "frr-ins", aliases = {"Heligoland Frisian", "Halunder", "Heligolandic Frisian", "Heligolandic North Frisian", "Helgoland Frisian", "Helgoland North Frisian", "Helgoland"}, } m["frr-syl"] = { "Sylt North Frisian", 28181, "frr-ins", aliases = {"Sylt Frisian", "Söl'ring", "Sölreng", -- Glottolog }, } m["frr-mai"] = { "Mainland North Frisian", 110629626, "frr", } m["frr-hal"] = { "Halligen North Frisian", 28177, "frr-mai", aliases = {"Halligen Frisian", "Halifreesk", "Hallingen Frisian", "Hallingen North Frisian", "Hallingen", -- Glottolog }, } m["frr-moo"] = { "Mooring North Frisian", 28187, "frr-mai", aliases = {"Bökingharde North Frisian", "Bökingharde Frisian", "Böökinghiirder frasch", "Mooring", "Moring", }, varieties = {{"East Mooring", "Ostermooring"}, {"West Mooring", "Westermooring"}}, } m["frr-kar"] = { "Karrharde North Frisian", 28191, "frr-mai", aliases = {"Karrharde Frisian", "Karrharder", }, } m["frr-goe"] = { -- Technically this refers to three adjacent dialects (Northern, Central and Southern), the latter of which went -- extinct in 1980-1981. As a result, Glottolog speaks of "Norder-Mittelgoesharde", referring to the remaining two. "Goesharde North Frisian", 28183, "frr-mai", aliases = {"Norder-Mittelgoesharde North Frisian", "Norder-Mittelgoesharde Frisian", "Norder-Mittelgoesharde", "Goesharde Frisian", "Goesharde", "Gooshiirder", }, } m["frr-wie"] = { "Wiedingharde North Frisian", 28171, "frr-mai", aliases = {"Wiedingharde Frisian", "Wiedingharde", "Wiringhiirder freesk", }, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Old Norse varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["non-grn"] = { "Greenlandic Norse", 855236, "non-own", } m["non-oen"] = { "Old East Norse", 10498031, "non", ancestors = "non", } m["non-own"] = { "Old West Norse", 2377483, "non", ancestors = "non", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Old Swedish varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["gmq-osw-lat"] = { "Late Old Swedish", 10723594, "gmq-osw", ancestors = "gmq-osw", } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Greek varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["qsb-grc"] = { "Pre-Greek", 965052, "und", family = "qfa-sub", } m["grc-aeo"] = { "Aeolic Greek", 406373, "grc", aliases = {"Lesbic Greek", "Lesbian Greek", "Aeolian Greek"}, } m["grc-arc"] = { "Arcadian Greek", nil, "grc-arp", } m["grc-arp"] = { "Arcadocypriot Greek", 499602, "grc", } m["grc-att"] = { "Attic Greek", 506588, "grc", } m["grc-boi"] = { "Boeotian Greek", 406373, "grc-aeo", } m["grc-cyp"] = { "Cypriot Ancient Greek", -- to distinguish from Cypriot Greek below nil, "grc-arp", } m["grc-dor"] = { "Doric Greek", 285494, "grc", } m["grc-ela"] = { "Elean Greek", nil, "grc", } m["grc-epi"] = { "Epic Greek", 990062, "grc", aliases = {"Homeric Greek"}, } m["grc-ion"] = { "Ionic Greek", 504165, "grc", } m["grc-koi"] = { "ဂရေတ် ခါဝ်အိန်", 107358, "grc", ancestors = "grc-att", aliases = {"Hellenistic Greek"}, } m["grc-kre"] = { "Cretan Ancient Greek", -- to distinguish from Cretan Greek below nil, "grc-dor", } m["grc-opl"] = { "Opuntian Locrian", nil, "grc", } m["grc-ozl"] = { "Ozolian Locrian", nil, "grc", } m["grc-pam"] = { "Pamphylian Greek", 2271793, "grc", } m["grc-ths"] = { "Thessalian Greek", 406373, "grc-aeo", } m["gkm"] = { "ဂရေတ် ဗေတ်သေန်ထေၚ်", 36387, "grc", ancestors = "grc-koi", aliases = {"Medieval Greek"}, } m["el-cyp"] = { "Cypriot Greek", 245899, "el", aliases = {"Cypriotic Greek"}, } m["el-pap"] = { "Paphian Greek", nil, "el", } m["el-crt"] = { "Cretan Greek", 588306, "el", } m["el-kth"] = { "Katharevousa", 35961, "el", "Polyt", ancestors = "gkm", aliases = {"Katharevousa Greek"}, -- Polyt display_text, strip_diacritics, sort_key in [[Module:scripts/data]] } m["el-kal"] = { "Kaliarda", 12878658, "el", } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Indo-Iranian varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Indo-Aryan varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- reconstructed intermediate stages m["pra-pro"] = { "Proto-New Indo-Aryan", nil, "pra", } m["inc-ash-pro"] = { "Proto-Middle Indo-Aryan", nil, "inc-ash", } m["inc-mit"] = { "Mitanni", 1986700, "inc-pro", } m["bra-old"] = { "Old Braj", nil, "bra", } -- Apabhramsas m["inc-aav"] = { "အဝဟတာ", nil, "inc-apa", aliases = {"Abahattha"}, } m["inc-asa"] = { "သဥူရေသဳနဳ အာပ်ပါပရာမ်သာ", nil, "inc-apa", } m["inc-agu"] = { "ဂူဂျာရာ အာပ်ပါပရာမ်သာ", nil, "inc-apa", } m["inc-aka"] = { "ခေပ်သမဳရဳ အာပ်ပါပရာမ်သာ", nil, "inc-apa", } m["inc-ama"] = { "မဟာရာတ်သပ်ထရဳ အာပ်ပါပရာမ်သာ", nil, "inc-apa", } m["inc-ata"] = { "တာကာ အာပ်ပါပရာမ်သာ", nil, "inc-apa", } m["inc-avr"] = { "ဝရာခါဒါ အာပ်ပါပရာမ်သာ", nil, "inc-apa", } -- Assamese varieties m["as-bkm"] = { "Barpetia Kamrupi Assamese", 30642960, "as", } m["as-nkm"] = { "Nalbaria Kamrupi Assamese", 85787678, "as", } m["as-pkm"] = { "Palasbaria Kamrupi Assamese", nil, "as", } -- Bengali varieties m["bn-dvn"] = { "Dhakaiya Vaṅga Bengali", 48726851, "bn", -- Eastern Bengali variety } m["bn-nvn"] = { "Noakhailla Vaṅga Bengali", 107548681, "bn", -- Eastern Bengali variety } -- Dhivehi varieties m["dv-old"] = { "Old Dhivehi", 117790875, "dv", } m["dv-mul"] = { "Mulaku Dhivehi", nil, "dv", aliases = {"Mulaku Divehi", "Mulaku Bas"}, } m["dv-huv"] = { "Huvadhu Dhivehi", nil, "dv", aliases = {"Huvadhu Divehi", "Huvadhu Bas"}, } m["dv-add"] = { "Addu Dhivehi", nil, "dv", aliases = {"Addu Divehi", "Addu Bas"}, } -- Gujarati varieties m["gu-kat"] = { "Kathiyawadi", nil, "gu", aliases = {"Kathiyawadi Gujarati", "Kathiawadi"}, } m["gu-lda"] = { "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati", nil, "gu", aliases = {"Lisan ud-Dawat", "LDA"}, } -- Hindi varieties m["hi-mum"] = { "Bombay Hindi", 3543151, "hi", aliases = {"Mumbai Hindi", "Bambaiyya Hindi"}, } m["hi-mid"] = { "Middle Hindi", nil, "inc-ohi", ancestors = "inc-ohi", } -- Konkani varieties m["kok-mid"] = { "Middle Konkani", nil, "kok", aliases = {"Medieval Konkani"}, } m["kok-old"] = { "Old Konkani", nil, "kok", aliases = {"Early Konkani"}, } -- Prakrits m["pra-ard"] = { "အာတ်ဓၟဂါတ်ဒဳ ပရာကရေတ်", 35217, "pra", aliases = {"Ardhamagadhi"}, } m["pra-hel"] = { "ဟေဠူ ပရာကရေတ်", 15080869, "pra", aliases = {"Elu", "Elu Prakrit", "Helu"}, } m["pra-kha"] = { "ခါဿာ ပရာကရေတ်", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Khasa"}, } m["pra-mag"] = { "မဂ္ဂဒိ ပရာကရေတ်", -- Not to be confused with Magahi (mag) 2652214, "pra", aliases = {"Magadhi"}, } m["pra-mah"] = { "မဟာရာတ်ထရဳ ပရာကရေတ်", 2586773, "pra", aliases = {"Maharashtri Prakrit", "Maharastri", "Maharashtri"}, } m["pra-pai"] = { "ပါအေတ်သာသဳ ပရာကရေတ်", 2995607, "pra-sau", aliases = {"Paisaci", "Paisachi"}, ancestors = "pra-sau" } m["pra-sau"] = { "သောရာသေနဳ ပရာကရေတ်", 2452885, "pra", aliases = {"Sauraseni", "Shauraseni"}, } m["pra-ava"] = { "အဗါန်တဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Avanti Prakrit"}, } m["pra-pra"] = { "ပရာသဳယျာ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Pracya Prakrit"}, } m["pra-bah"] = { "ပါလိကဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Bahliki Prakrit"}, } m["pra-dak"] = { "ထေတ်သဳနတာယျ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Daksinatya Prakrit"}, } m["pra-sak"] = { "သာကာရဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Sakari Prakrit"}, } m["pra-can"] = { "ခေန်ဒါလဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Candali Prakrit"}, } m["pra-sab"] = { "သာဗါရဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Sabari Prakrit"}, } m["pra-abh"] = { "အဖိရဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Abhiri Prakrit"}, } m["pra-dra"] = { "ဒရာမဳလဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Dramili Prakrit"}, } m["pra-odr"] = { "အဝ်ဒရဳ", nil, "pra", aliases = {"Odri Prakrit"}, } -- Punjabi varieties m["pnb"] = { "Western Punjabi", 58635, "pa", "pa-Arab", } -- Sanskrit varieties m["vsn"] = { "Vedic Sanskrit", 36858, "sa", } m["cls"] = { "Classical Sanskrit", 9333703, "sa", } m["sa-bhs"] = { "Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit", 248758, "sa", } m["sa-bra"] = { "Brahmanic Sanskrit", 139822891, "vsn", } m["sa-epi"] = { "Epic Sanskrit", 56702805, "cls", } m["sa-neo"] = { "New Sanskrit", nil, "sa", } m["sa-rig"] = { "Rigvedic Sanskrit", 139822680, "vsn", } -- Sinhalese varieties m["si-med"] = { "Medieval Sinhalese", nil, "si", aliases = {"Medieval Sinhala"}, } ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Iranian varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["qsb-bma"] = { "the BMAC substrate", 133187435, "und", family = "qfa-sub", aliases = {"the Bactria-Margiana substrate", "the Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex substrate"}, } -- Historical and current Iranian dialects m["ae-old"] = { "Old Avestan", 29572, "ae", aliases = {"Gathic Avestan"}, } m["ae-yng"] = { "Younger Avestan", 29572, "ae-old", aliases = {"Young Avestan"}, } m["bcc"] = { "Southern Balochi", 33049, "bal", aliases = {"Southern Baluchi"}, } m["bgp"] = { "Eastern Balochi", 33049, "bal", aliases = {"Eastern Baluchi"}, } m["bgn"] = { "Western Balochi", 33049, "bal", aliases = {"Western Baluchi"}, } m["bsg-ban"] = { "Bandari", nil, "bsg", } m["bsg-hor"] = { "Hormozi", nil, "bsg", } m["bsg-min"] = { "Minabi", nil, "bsg", } m["kho-old"] = { "Old Khotanese", nil, "kho", } m["kho-lat"] = { "Late Khotanese", nil, "kho-old", } m["peo-ear"] = { "Early Old Persian", nil, "peo", } m["peo-lat"] = { "Late Old Persian", nil, "peo", } m["pal-ear"] = { "Early Middle Persian", nil, "pal", } m["pal-lat"] = { "Late Middle Persian", nil, "pal", ancestors = "pal-ear", } m["ps-nwe"] = { "Northwestern Pashto", nil, "ps", } m["ps-cgi"] = { "Central Ghilzay", nil, "ps-nwe", } m["ps-mah"] = { "Mahsudi", nil, "ps-nwe", } m["ps-nea"] = { "Northeastern Pashto", nil, "ps", } m["ps-afr"] = { "Afridi", nil, "ps-nea", } m["ps-bng"] = { "Bangash", nil, "ps-nea", } m["ps-xat"] = { "Khatak", nil, "ps-nea", } m["ps-pes"] = { "Peshawari", nil, "ps-nea", } m["ps-sea"] = { "Southeastern Pashto", nil, "ps", } m["ps-ban"] = { "Bannu", nil, "ps-sea", } m["ps-kak"] = { "Kakari", nil, "ps-sea", } m["ps-ser"] = { "Sher", nil, "ps-sea", } m["ps-waz"] = { "Waziri", 12274473, "ps-sea", } m["ps-swe"] = { "Southwestern Pashto", nil, "ps", } m["ps-kan"] = { "Kandahari", nil, "ps-swe", } m["ps-jad"] = { "Jadrani", nil, "ps", ancestors = "ira-pat-pro" } m["xme-azr"] = { "Old Azari", nil, "xme-ott", aliases = {"Old Azeri", "Azari", "Azeri", "Āḏarī", "Adari", "Adhari"}, } m["xme-ttc-cen"] = { "Central Tati", nil, "xme-ott", } m["xme-ttc-eas"] = { "Eastern Tati", nil, "xme-ott", } m["xme-ttc-nor"] = { "Northern Tati", nil, "xme-ott", } m["xme-ttc-sou"] = { "Southern Tati", nil, "xme-ott", } m["xme-ttc-wes"] = { "Western Tati", nil, "xme-ott", } m["xmn"] = { "Manichaean Middle Persian", nil, "pal-lat", } m["fa-ear"] = { "Early New Persian", 127413796, "fa", ancestors = "pal-lat", translit = "fa-cls-translit", } m["fa-cls"] = { "Classical Persian", 9168, "fa", ancestors = "fa-ear", translit = "fa-cls-translit", } m["fa-ira"] = { "Iranian Persian", 3513637, "fa", aliases = {"Modern Persian", "Western Persian"}, translit = "fa-ira-translit", } m["prs"] = { "Dari", 178440, "fa", aliases = {"Dari Persian", "Central Persian", "Eastern Persian", "Afghan Persian"}, translit = "fa-cls-translit", } m["haz"] = { "Hazaragi", 33398, "prs", translit = "fa-cls-translit", } m["os-dig"] = { "Digor Ossetian", 3027861, "os", aliases = {"Digoron", "Digor"}, } m["os-iro"] = { "Iron Ossetian", nil, "os", aliases = {"Iron"}, } m["sog-ear"] = { "Early Sogdian", nil, "sog", } m["sog-lat"] = { "Late Sogdian", nil, "sog-ear", } m["ro-MD"] = { "Moldovan", 36392, "ro", aliases = {"Moldavian"}, } m["oru-kan"] = { "Kaniguram", 6363164, "oru", } m["oru-log"] = { "Logar", nil, "oru", } m["oos"] = { "Old Ossetic", 65455882, "xln", } m["oos-ear"] = { "Early Old Ossetic", nil, "oos", } m["oos-lat"] = { "Late Old Ossetic", nil, "oos", } m["rdb-jir"] = { "Jirofti", nil, "rdb", } m["rdb-kah"] = { "Kahnuji", nil, "rdb", } -- Southwestern Fars lects m["fay-bur"] = { "Burenjani", nil, "fay", } m["fay-bsh"] = { "Bushehri", nil, "fay", } m["fay-dsh"] = { "Dashtaki", nil, "fay", } m["fay-dav"] = { "Davani", 5228140, "fay", } m["fay-eze"] = { "Emamzada Esmaili", nil, "fay", } m["fay-gav"] = { "Gavkoshaki", nil, "fay", } m["fay-kho"] = { "Khollari", nil, "fay", } m["fay-kon"] = { "Kondazi", nil, "fay", } m["fay-kzo"] = { "Old Kazeruni", nil, "fay", } m["fay-mas"] = { "Masarami", nil, "fay", } m["fay-pap"] = { "Papuni", nil, "fay", } m["fay-sam"] = { "Samghani", nil, "fay", } m["fay-shr"] = { "Shirazi", nil, "fay", } m["fay-sho"] = { "Old Shirazi", nil, "fay", } m["fay-kar"] = { "Khargi", nil, "fay", } m["fay-sor"] = { "Sorkhi", nil, "fay", } -- Talysh lects m["tly-cen"] = { "Central Talysh", nil, "tly", } m["tly-asa"] = { "Asalemi", nil, "tly-cen", } m["tly-kar"] = { "Karganrudi", nil, "tly-cen", } m["tly-tul"] = { "Tularudi", nil, "tly-cen", } m["tly-tal"] = { "Taleshdulabi", nil, "tly-cen", } m["tly-nor"] = { "Northern Talysh", nil, "tly", } m["tly-aze"] = { "Azerbaijani Talysh", nil, "tly-nor", } m["tly-anb"] = { "Anbarani", nil, "tly-nor", } m["tly-sou"] = { "Southern Talysh", nil, "tly", } m["tly-fum"] = { "Fumani", nil, "tly-sou", } m["tly-msu"] = { "Masulei", nil, "tly-sou", } m["tly-msa"] = { "Masali", nil, "tly-sou", } m["tly-san"] = { "Shandarmani", nil, "tly-sou", } -- Tafreshi lects m["xme-amo"] = { "Amorehi", nil, "xme-taf", } m["atn"] = { "Ashtiani", 3436590, "xme-taf", } m["xme-bor"] = { "Borujerdi", nil, "xme-taf", } m["xme-ham"] = { "Hamadani", 6302426, "xme-taf", } m["xme-kah"] = { "Kahaki", nil, "xme-taf", } m["vaf"] = { "Vafsi", 32611, "xme-taf", } -- Kermanic lects m["kfm"] = { "Khunsari", 6403030, "xme-ker", } m["xme-mah"] = { "Mahallati", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-von"] = { "Vonishuni", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-bdr"] = { "Badrudi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-del"] = { "Delijani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-kas"] = { "Kashani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-kes"] = { "Kesehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-mey"] = { "Meymehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["ntz"] = { "Natanzi", 6968399, "xme-ker", } m["xme-abz"] = { "Abuzeydabadi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-aby"] = { "Abyanehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-far"] = { "Farizandi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-jow"] = { "Jowshaqani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-nas"] = { "Nashalji", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-qoh"] = { "Qohrudi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-yar"] = { "Yarandi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["soj"] = { "Soi", 7930463, "xme-ker", aliases = {"Sohi"}, } m["xme-tar"] = { "Tari", nil, "xme-ker", } m["gzi"] = { "Gazi", 5529130, "xme-ker", } m["xme-sed"] = { "Sedehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-ard"] = { "Ardestani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-zef"] = { "Zefrehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-isf"] = { "Isfahani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-kaf"] = { "Kafroni", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-vrz"] = { "Varzenehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-xur"] = { "Khuri", nil, "xme-ker", } m["nyq"] = { "Nayini", 6983146, "xme-ker", } m["xme-ana"] = { "Anaraki", nil, "xme-ker", } m["gbz"] = { "Zoroastrian Dari", 32389, "xme-ker", aliases = {"Behdināni", "Gabri", "Gavrŭni", "Gabrōni"}, } m["xme-krm"] = { "Kermani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-yaz"] = { "Yazdi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-bid"] = { "Bidhandi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-bij"] = { "Bijagani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-cim"] = { "Chimehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-han"] = { "Hanjani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-kom"] = { "Komjani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-nar"] = { "Naraqi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-nus"] = { "Nushabadi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-qal"] = { "Qalhari", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-trh"] = { "Tarehi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-val"] = { "Valujerdi", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-var"] = { "Varani", nil, "xme-ker", } m["xme-zor"] = { "Zori", nil, "xme-ker", } -- Ramandi lects m["tks-ebr"] = { "Ebrahimabadi", nil, "tks", } m["tks-sag"] = { "Sagzabadi", nil, "tks", } m["tks-esf"] = { "Esfarvarini", nil, "tks", } m["tks-tak"] = { "Takestani", nil, "tks", } m["tks-cal"] = { "Chali Tati", nil, "tks", aliases = {"Chāli"}, } m["tks-dan"] = { "Danesfani", nil, "tks", } m["tks-xia"] = { "Khiaraji", nil, "tks", } m["tks-xoz"] = { "Khoznini", nil, "tks", } -- Shughni dialects m["sgh-bro"] = { "Bartangi-Oroshori", nil, "sgh", } m["sgh-bar"] = { "Bartangi", nil, "sgh-bro", } m["sgh-oro"] = { "Oroshori", nil, "sgh-bro", aliases = {"Roshorvi"}, } m["sgh-rsx"] = { "Roshani-Khufi", nil, "sgh", } m["sgh-xuf"] = { "Khufi", 2562249, "sgh-rsx", aliases = {"Xufi", "Xūfī"}, } m["sgh-ros"] = { "Roshani", 2597566, "sgh-rsx", aliases = {"Rushani", "Rōšāni"}, } m["sgh-xgb"] = { "Khughni-Bajui", nil, "sgh", } m["sgh-xug"] = { "Khughni", nil, "sgh-xgb", } m["sgh-baj"] = { "Bajui", nil, "sgh-xgb", } ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Nuristani varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["bsh-kat"] = { "Kativiri", 2605045, "bsh", aliases = {"Katə́viri"}, } m["xvi"] = { "Kamviri", 1193495, "bsh", aliases = {"Kamvíri"}, } m["bsh-mum"] = { "Mumviri", nil, "bsh", aliases = {"Mumvíri"}, } -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Italic varieties -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Latin varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Latin varieties by period m["itc-ola"] = { "လပ်တေန်တြေံ", 12289, "la", "Latn, Ital", translit = { Ital = "Ital-translit" }, } m["itc-lan"] = { "Lanuvian", 16890829, "itc-ola", aliases = {"Lanuvine"}, } m["itc-pra"] = { "Praenestine", 16889772, "itc-ola", aliases = {"Praenestinian"}, } m["la-cla"] = { "လပ်တေန်ဝၚ်ဂန္ထ", 253854, "la", } m["la-vul"] = { "လပ်တေန်အရိုၚ်", 37560, "la-cla", } m["la-afr"] = { "African Romance", 162064, "roa-pro", } m["la-lat"] = { "လပ်တေန်လဇုဲ", 1503113, "la", ancestors = "la-cla", } m["la-med"] = { "လပ်တေန် ခေတ်လဒေါဝ်", 1163234, "la", ancestors = "la-lat", } m["la-eme"] = { "လပ်တေန်ခေတ်လဒေါဝ်ဗွဲမပြဟ်", nil, "la-med", } m["la-ecc"] = { "သာသနာခရေတ်လပ်တေန်", 1247932, "la", aliases = {"Church Latin", "Liturgical Latin"}, ancestors = "la-lat", } m["la-ren"] = { "လပ်တေန်ခေတ်ကလေၚ်ပလေဝ်ပ္တိုန်တၟိ", 499083, "la", ancestors = "la-med", } m["la-new"] = { "လပ်တေန်တၟိ", 1248221, "la", aliases = {"Modern Latin"}, ancestors = "la-ren", } m["la-con"] = { "လပ်တေန်ခေတ်ပြိုၚ်ပ္ကာန်", 1246397, "la-new", } ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Miscellaneous Italic varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["xfa-cap"] = { "Capenate", 133182969, "xfa", } m["osc-luc"] = { "Lucanian", 3265025, "osc", } m["osc-sam"] = { "Samnite", 133184287, "osc", } ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Romance varieties -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["roa-pro"] = { "Proto-Romance", 3408029, "la-lat", ancestors = "la-vul", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Catalan varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["ca-val"] = { "Valencian", 32641, "ca", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Franco-Provençal varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["frp-old"] = { "Old Franco-Provençal", nil, "frp", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- French and derived creole varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["fro-nor"] = { "Old Northern French", 2044917, "fro", aliases = {"Old Norman", "Old Norman French"}, } m["fro-pic"] = { "Picard Old French", nil, "fro", } m["xno"] = { "အာန်ဂဝ်-နဝ်မာန်", 35214, "fro-nor", } m["xno-law"] = { "Law French", 2044323, "xno", } m["zrp"] = { "Zarphatic", 36994, "fro", aliases = {"Judeo-French"}, pseudo_families = "qfa-jew", } m["fr-CA"] = { "Canadian French", 1450506, "fr", } m["fr-CH"] = { "Swiss French", 1480152, "fr", } m["fr-aca"] = { "Acadian French", 415109, "fr", } m["fr-lou"] = { "Louisiana French", 3083213, "fr", } m["fr-mis"] = { "Missouri French", 3083210, "fr", } m["frc"] = { "Cajun French", 880301, "fr-lou", } m["ht-sdm"] = { "Saint Dominican Creole French", nil, "ht", ancestors = "fr", } -- Norman varieties m["nrf-grn"] = { "Guernsey Norman", 56428, "nrf", aliases = {"Guernsey"}, } m["nrf-jer"] = { "Jersey Norman", 56430, "nrf", aliases = {"Jersey"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Gallo-Italic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["egl-old"] = { "Old Emilian", nil, "egl", } m["lij-old"] = { "လဳဂူရဳယာန်တြေံ", nil, "lij", aliases = {"Old Genoese"}, } m["lmo-old"] = { "လောန်ဗါတ်တြေံ", 97165320, "lmo", } m["pms-old"] = { "Old Piedmontese", nil, "pms", aliases = {"Old Piemontese"}, } m["vec-old"] = { "Old Venetan", nil, "vec", aliases = {"Old Venetian"}, } m["rgn-old"] = { "Old Romagnol", nil, "rgn", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Italo-Romance varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Italian varieties m["roa-oit"] = { "Old Italian", nil, "it", } m["it-CH"] = { "Switzerland Italian", 672147, "it", } -- Other Italo-Romance varieties m["nap-old"] = { "Old Neapolitan", nil, "nap", } m["scn-old"] = { "Old Sicilian", nil, "scn", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Occitan varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["oc-auv"] = { "Auvergnat", 35359, "oc", aliases = {"Auvernhat", "Auvergnese"}, } m["oc-gas"] = { "ဂေါသ်သကာန်", 35735, "oc", } -- standardized dialect of Gascon m["oc-ara"] = { "Aranese", 10196, "oc-gas", } m["oc-lan"] = { "လာမ်ဂဝေအ်ဒံက်ဃှေန်", 942602, "oc", aliases = {"Lengadocian"}, } m["oc-lim"] = { "လိမူသေန်", 427614, "oc", } m["oc-pro"] = { "ဖရဝ်ဗေန်သော", 241243, "oc", aliases = {"Provencal"}, } m["oc-pro-old"] = { "ဖရဝ်ဗေန်သောတြေံ", 2779185, "pro", } m["oc-viv"] = { "ဝဳဝါရုဝ်-အောဖှာၚ်", 1649613, "oc", } m["oc-jud"] = { "Shuadit", 56472, "oc", aliases = { "Chouhadite", "Chouhadit", "Chouadite", "Chouadit", "Shuhadit", "Judeo-Occitan", "Judæo-Occitan", "Judaeo-Occitan", "Judeo-Provençal", "Judæo-Provençal", "Judaeo-Provençal", "Judeo-Provencal", "Judaeo-Provencal", "Judeo-Comtadin", "Judæo-Comtadin", "Judaeo-Comtadin", }, pseudo_families = "qfa-jew", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Portuguese and derived creole varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Portuguese m["pt-BR"] = { "Brazilian Portuguese", 750553, "pt", } m["pt-PT"] = { "European Portuguese", 922399, "pt", } -- Kabuverdianu (Cape Verde Creole, Cape Verdean Creole) m["kea-bar"] = { "Barlavento Kabuverdianu", 2217638, "kea", aliases = {"Barlavento", "Barlavento Creole", "Sampadjudu"}, } m["kea-bvi"] = { "Boa Vista Kabuverdianu", 16501837, "kea-bar", aliases = {"Boa Vista Creole"}, } m["kea-sal"] = { "Sal Kabuverdianu", 18707467, "kea-bar", aliases = {"Sal Creole"}, } m["kea-saa"] = { "Santo Antão Kabuverdianu", 18707472, "kea-bar", aliases = {"Santo Antão Creole"}, } m["kea-sni"] = { "São Nicolau Kabuverdianu", 18707549, "kea-bar", aliases = {"São Nicolau Creole"}, } m["kea-svi"] = { "São Vicente Kabuverdianu", 18707550, "kea-bar", aliases = {"São Vicente Creole"}, } m["kea-sot"] = { "Sotavento Kabuverdianu", 10261559, "kea", aliases = {"Sotavento", "Sotavento Creole", "Badiu"}, } m["kea-bra"] = { "Brava Kabuverdianu", 18670181, "kea-sot", aliases = {"Brava Creole"}, } m["kea-fog"] = { "Fogo Kabuverdianu", 18706861, "kea-sot", aliases = {"Fogo Creole"}, } m["kea-mai"] = { "Maio Kabuverdianu", 18707286, "kea-sot", aliases = {"Maio Creole"}, } m["kea-san"] = { "Santiago Kabuverdianu", 35117, "kea-sot", aliases = {"Santiago Creole"}, } m["kea-alu"] = { "ALUPEC Kabuverdianu", 375704, "kea", aliases = {"ALUPEC", "Alfabeto Unificado para a Escrita do Cabo-Verdiano"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Rhaeto-Romance varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Friulian varieties m["fur-old"] = { "Old Friulian", nil, "fur", } -- Ladin varieties m["lld-amp"] = { "Ampezan Ladin", 25617466, "lld", aliases = {"Anpezan", "Ampezan", "Ampezzan", "Ampezzano"}, } m["lld-bad"] = { "Badiot Ladin", 3706562, "lld", aliases = {"Badiot", "Badioto", "Badiotto"}, } m["lld-cad"] = { "Cadorino Ladin", 3706570, "lld", aliases = {"Cadorino"}, } m["lld-fas"] = { "Fascian Ladin", 742627, "lld", aliases = {"Fascian", "Fassano"}, } m["lld-fod"] = { "Fodom Ladin", 3706605, "lld", aliases = {"Fodom", "Livinallese"}, } m["lld-for"] = { "Fornes Ladin", 5470374, "lld", aliases = {"Fornes"}, } m["lld-ghe"] = { "Gherdëina Ladin", 3706597, "lld", aliases = {"Gherdëina", "Gardenese", "Val Gardena"}, } m["lld-non"] = { "Nones Ladin", 1055027, "lld", aliases = {"Nones", "Noneso"}, } -- Romansh varieties m["rm-old"] = { "Old Romansh", nil, "rm", } m["rm-put"] = { "Puter Romansh", 688309, "rm", aliases = {"Puter", "Putèr", "Upper Engadine", "rm-puter"}, } m["rm-srm"] = { "Surmiran Romansh", 690216, "rm", aliases = {"Surmiran", "rm-surmiran", "Surmiran-Albula", -- Glottolog }, } m["rm-srs"] = { "Sursilvan Romansh", 688348, "rm", aliases = {"Sursilvan", "rm-sursilv"}, } m["rm-sut"] = { "Sutsilvan Romansh", 688272, "rm", aliases = {"Sutsilvan", "rm-sutsilv"}, varieties = {"Scharans Sutsilvan"}, -- per Glottolog } m["rm-val"] = { "Vallader Romansh", 690226, "rm", aliases = {"Vallader", "Putèr", "Lower Engadine", "rm-vallader"}, } m["rm-gri"] = { "Rumantsch Grischun", 688873, "rm", aliases = {"rm-rumgr"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Sardinian varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["sc-old"] = { "Old Sardinian", nil, "sc", } m["sc-src"] = { "Logudorese", 777974, "sc", aliases = {"Logudorese Sardinian"}, } m["sc-nuo"] = { "Nuorese", nil, "sc-src", aliases = {"Nuorese Sardinian"}, } m["sc-sro"] = { "Campidanese", 35348, "sc", aliases = {"Campidanese Sardinian"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Spanish varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["es-ear"] = { "Early Modern Spanish", 5364419, "es", } m["es-AR"] = { "Rioplatense Spanish", 509780, "es", } m["es-BO"] = { "Bolivian Spanish", 510730, "es", } m["es-CL"] = { "Chilean Spanish", 857295, "es", } m["es-CO"] = { "Colombian Spanish", 1115875, "es", } m["es-CU"] = { "Cuban Spanish", 824909, "es", } m["es-MX"] = { "Mexican Spanish", 616620, "es", } m["es-PE"] = { "Peruvian Spanish", 736236, "es", } m["es-PH"] = { "Philippine Spanish", 22091406, "es", } m["es-US"] = { "United States Spanish", 2301077, "es", aliases = {"US Spanish"}, } --use label "US Spanish" to put Spanish terms in this category m["es-PR"] = { "Puerto Rican Spanish", 7258609, "es", } m["es-VE"] = { "Venezuelan Spanish", 840017, "es", } m["es-lun"] = { "Lunfardo", 1401612, "es", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Japonic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Japanese varieties m["ja-mid"] = { "ဂျပါန် လဒေါဝ်", 6841474, "ojp", ancestors = "ojp", } m["ja-mid-ear"] = { "Early Middle Japanese", 182695, "ja-mid", } m["ja-mid-lat"] = { "ဂျပါန်တြေံခေတ်လဇုဲ", 1816184, "ja-mid", ancestors = "ja-mid-ear", } m["ja-ear"] = { "Early Modern Japanese", 5326692, "ja", ancestors = "ja-mid-lat", } m["ojp-eas"] = { "Eastern Old Japanese", 65247957, "ojp", } m["ja-cla"] = { "Classical Japanese", 1332057, "ja", -- FIXME: This is redundant because Classical Japanese is considered a child of (Modern) Japanese, which has ja-mid-ear -- (as well as ja-mid-lat) as ancestors. However, the intent here is that the *direct* ancestor of ja-cla is ja-mid-ear -- and ja-mid-lat is not an ancestor. Need to rethink ancestor handling. -- ancestors = "ja-mid-ear", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Koreanic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Korean varieties m["oko-lat"] = { "ကိုဝ်ရဳယျာတြေံခေတ်လဇုဲ", nil, "oko", } m["okm-ear"] = { "Early Middle Korean", nil, "okm", } m["ko-cen"] = { "Central Korean", nil, "ko", } m["ko-gyg"] = { "Gyeonggi Korean", 485492, "ko-cen", aliases = {"Seoul Korean"}, } m["ko-chu"] = { "Chungcheong Korean", 625800, "ko-cen", aliases = {"Hoseo Korean"}, } m["ko-hwa"] = { "Hwanghae Korean", 16183706, "ko-cen", } m["ko-gan"] = { "Gangwon Korean", 11260444, "ko-cen", aliases = {"Yeongdong Korean"}, } m["ko-gys"] = { "Gyeongsang Korean", 488002, "ko", aliases = {"Southeastern Korean"}, } m["ko-jeo"] = { "Jeolla Korean", 11250166, "ko", aliases = {"Southwestern Korean"}, } m["ko-pyo"] = { "Pyongan Korean", 7263142, "ko", aliases = {"Northwestern Korean"}, } m["ko-ham"] = { "Hamgyong Korean", 860702, "ko", aliases = {"Northeastern Korean"}, } m["ko-yuk"] = { "Yukjin Korean", 16171275, "ko", aliases = {"Yukchin Korean", "Ryukjin Korean", "Ryukchin Korean"}, } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Mongolic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["xng-ear"] = { "Early Middle Mongol", nil, "xng", } m["xng-lat"] = { "Late Middle Mongol", nil, "xng", ancestors = "xng-ear", } m["mn-kha"] = { "Khalkha Mongolian", 6399808, "mn", aliases = {"Khalkha"}, } m["mn-ord"] = { "Ordos Mongolian", 716904, "mn", aliases = {"Ordos"}, } m["mn-cha"] = { "Chakhar Mongolian", 907425, "mn", aliases = {"Chakhar"}, } m["mn-khr"] = { "Khorchin Mongolian", 3196210, "mn", aliases = {"Khorchin"}, } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Niger-Congo varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Akan varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["tw"] = { "Twi Akan", 36850, "ak", aliases = {"Twi"}, } m["abr"] = { "Abron", 34831, "tw", aliases = {"Brong", "Bono", "Bono Twi"}, } m["tw-asa"] = { "Asante Twi", 19261685, "tw", aliases = {"Asante", "Ashanti", "Ashante"}, } m["tw-aku"] = { "Akuapem Twi", 31150449, "tw", aliases = {"Akuapem", "Akuapim", "Akwapem Twi", "Akwapi"}, } m["fat"] = { "Fante Akan", 35570, "ak", aliases = {"Fante", "Fanti", "Fantse", "Mfantse"}, } m["wss"] = { "Wasa", 36914, "ak", } -- creole m["alv-kro"] = { "Kromanti", 1093206, "crp-mar", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Bantu varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["bnt-cmn"] = { "Common Bantu", nil, "bnt-pro", } m["xh-bha"] = { "Bhaca", 4900493, "xh", aliases = {"isiBhaca", "IsiBhaca"}, } -- Rwanda-Rundi varieties m["rw-kin"] = { "Kinyarwanda", 33573, "rw", aliases = {"Rwanda"}, } m["rw-run"] = { "Kirundi", 33583, "rw", aliases = {"Rundi"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Fula varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["fuc"] = { "Pulaar", 1420205, "ff", } m["fuf"] = { "Pular", 3915357, "ff", } m["ffm"] = { "Maasina Fulfulde", 3915322, "ff", } m["fue"] = { -- no enwiki entry as of yet but frwiki and pmswiki have one "Borgu Fulfulde", 12952426, "ff", } m["fuh"] = { -- no enwiki entry as of yet but frwiki and pmswiki have one "Western Niger Fulfulde", 12952430, "ff", } m["fuq"] = { -- no enwiki entry as of yet but frwiki, hrwiki and pmswiki have one "Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde", 12628799, "ff", } m["fuv"] = { -- no enwiki entry as of yet but dewiki, frwiki, hrwiki, pmswiki and swwiki have one "Nigerian Fulfulde", 36129, "ff", } m["fub"] = { -- no enwiki entry as of yet but dewiki, frwiki, hrwiki, pmswiki, ptwiki, swwiki and yowiki have one "Adamawa Fulfulde", 34776, "ff", } m["fui"] = { -- no enwiki entry as of yet but pmswiki and swwiki have one "Bagirmi Fulfulde", 11003859, "ff", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Papuan varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["kze"] = { "Kosena", 12952663, "auy", } m["ont"] = { "Ontenu", 3352827, "gaj", aliases = {"Ontena"}, } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Salishan varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["lut-nor"] = { "Northern Lushootseed", nil, "lut", aliases = {"Northern Puget Sound Salish"}, } m["slh"] = { "Southern Lushootseed", 7997684, "lut", aliases = {"Southern Puget Sound Salish", "Twulshootseed", "Whulshootseed"}, } m["ska"] = { "Skagit", 12642471, "lut-nor", } m["sno"] = { "Snohomish", 25559662, "lut-nor", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Sino-Tibetan varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["tbq-pro"] = { "ဗၟာ-တိဗဝ်တဝ် အခိုက်ကၞာ", 7251864, "sit-pro", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Chinese varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- ------------- Old Chinese, Middle Chinese ------------- m["och-ear"] = { "Early Old Chinese", nil, "och", } m["och-lat"] = { "Late Old Chinese", nil, "och", } m["ltc-ear"] = { "Early Middle Chinese", nil, "ltc", } m["ltc-lat"] = { "Late Middle Chinese", nil, "ltc", } ------------- Classical/Literary varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-shi"] = { "Traditional Chinese poetry", 1759242, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-cii"] = { "Ci", 1091366, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-yue"] = { "Classical Cantonese", nil, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-cmn"] = { "Classical Mandarin", nil, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-tai"] = { "Classical Taishanese", nil, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-cmn-TW"] = { "Classical Taiwanese Mandarin", nil, "lzh-cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-VI"] = { "Vietnamese Classical Chinese", 17034227, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-KO"] = { "Korean Classical Chinese", 10496257, "lzh", ietf_subtag = "lzh-KR" -- KR = South Korea, as there is no code for Korea as a whole } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["lzh-lit"] = { "Literary Chinese", nil, "lzh", } -- FIXME: Temporary. FIXME: Do we need this? How does it differ from Old Chinese? m["lzh-pre"] = { "Pre-Classical Chinese", nil, "lzh", } ------------- Written Vernacular varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-wvc"] = { "Written vernacular Mandarin", 783605, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. FIXME: How does this differ from "Literary Cantonese"? m["yue-wvc"] = { "Written vernacular Cantonese", nil, "yue", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["zhx-tai-wvc"] = { "Written vernacular Taishanese", nil, "zhx-tai", } ------------- Mandarin varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. NOTE: The Linguist List assigns the "w:Beijing dialect" (Wikidata 1147606) the code "cmn-bej" and -- the larger "w:Beijing Mandarin (division of Mandarin)" dialect group (Wikidata 2169652; what we call "Beijingic -- Mandarin", after Glottolog) the code "cmn-bei". m["cmn-bei"] = { "Beijing Mandarin", 1147606, "cmn-bec", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-bec"] = { "Beijingic Mandarin", 2169652, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. NOTE: The Linguist List uses the code cmn-zho. m["cmn-cep"] = { "Central Plains Mandarin", 3048775, "cmn", aliases = {"Zhongyuan Mandarin"}, } m["cmn-ear"] = { "Early Mandarin", 837169, "cmn", ancestors = "ltc", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-gua"] = { "Guanzhong Mandarin", 3431648, "cmn-cep", } -- FIXME: Temporary. Appears to be a subdialect of Guiliu Mandarin, which in turn is a subdialect of Southwestern Mandarin. m["cmn-gui"] = { "Guilin Mandarin", 11111636, "cmn-sow", } m["cmn-jhu"] = { "Jianghuai Mandarin", 2128953, "cmn", aliases = {"Lower Yangtze Mandarin"}, } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-lan"] = { "Lanyin Mandarin", 662754, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-MY"] = { "Malaysian Mandarin", 13646143, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-nan"] = { "Nanjing Mandarin", 2681098, "cmn-jhu", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-noe"] = { "Northeastern Mandarin", 1064504, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-PH"] = { "Philippine Mandarin", 7185155, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-SG"] = { "Singapore Mandarin", 1048980, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-sow"] = { "Southwestern Mandarin", 2609239, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. Appears to be a subdialect of Jilu Mandarin. m["cmn-tia"] = { "Tianjin Mandarin", 7800220, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. NOTE: Wikidata also has Q4380827 "Taiwanese Mandarin", defined as "rare dialect of Standard Chinese -- (Mandarin) used in Taiwan, which is strongly influenced by Taiwanese Hokkien; mostly used by elderlies" and having no -- English Wikipedia article (but see w:zh:臺灣國語). m["cmn-TW"] = { "Taiwanese Mandarin", 262828, "cmn", } -- FIXME: Temporary. Appears to be a subdialect of Wu-Tian Mandarin, in turn a subdialect of Southwestern Mandarin. -- Given the code cmn-xwu in the Linguist List. m["cmn-wuh"] = { "Wuhan Mandarin", 11124731, "cmn-sow", aliases = {"Wuhanese"}, } -- FIXME: Temporary. Appears to be a subdialect of Lanyin Mandarin. m["cmn-xin"] = { "Xining Mandarin", nil, "cmn-lan", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["cmn-yan"] = { "Yangzhou Mandarin", nil, "cmn-jhu", } ------------- Cantonese varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. m["yue-gua"] = { "Guangzhou Cantonese", nil, "yue", } -- FIXME: Temporary. Given the codes yue-yue or yue-can in the Linguist List. m["yue-HK"] = { "Hong Kong Cantonese", 5894342, "yue", } -- FIXME: Temporary. FIXME: How does this differ from "Written vernacular Cantonese"? m["yue-lit"] = { "Literary Cantonese", 2472605, "yue", } ------------- Wu varieties ------------- m["wuu-han"] = { "Hangzhounese", 5648144, "wuu", } m["wuu-nin"] = { "Ningbonese", 3972199, "wuu", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["wuu-nor"] = { "Northern Wu", 7675988, "wuu", aliases = {"Taihu Wu"}, } -- FIXME: Temporary? Subvariety of Taihu Wu. NOTE: "chm" stands for Chongming, the main dialect, to avoid a conflict -- with Shanghainese. m["wuu-chm"] = { "Shadi Wu", 6112340, "wuu-nor", } m["wuu-sha"] = { "Shanghainese", 36718, "wuu-nor", } m["wuu-suz"] = { "Suzhounese", 831744, "wuu-nor", } -- FIXME: Temporary. May be converted into a full language and/or split. m["wuu-wen"] = { "Wenzhounese", 710218, "wuu", } ------------- Xiang varieties ------------- m["hsn-lou"] = { "Loudi Xiang", 10943823, "hsn-old", } m["hsn-hya"] = { "Hengyang Xiang", 20689035, "hsn-hzh", } m["hsn-hzh"] = { "Hengzhou Xiang", nil, "hsn", } m["hsn-new"] = { "New Xiang", 7012696, "hsn", aliases = {"Chang-Yi"}, } m["hsn-old"] = { "Old Xiang", 7085453, "hsn", aliases = {"Lou-Shao"}, } ------------- Hakka varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-dab"] = { "Dabu Hakka", 19855566, "hak", -- formerly hak-TW but seems to be spoken primary in Dabu County in Guangdong } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-eam"] = { "Early Modern Hakka", nil, "hak", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-hai"] = { "Hailu Hakka", 17038519, "hak", -- often considered a Taiwanese lect but also spoken in [[Shanwei]], [[Guangdong]] } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-HK"] = { "Hong Kong Hakka", 2675834, "hak", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-hui"] = { "Huiyang Hakka", 16873881, "hak", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-hui-MY"] = { "Malaysian Huiyang Hakka", nil, "hak-hui", } -- FIXME: Temporary. Similar to and possibly the parent of Sixian Hakka in Taiwan. m["hak-mei"] = { "Meixian Hakka", 839295, "hak", aliases = {"Moiyan Hakka", "Meizhou Hakka"}, } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-six"] = { "Sixian Hakka", 9668261, "hak-TW", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-TW"] = { "Taiwanese Hakka", 2391532, "hak", } -- FIXME: Temporary. m["hak-zha"] = { "Zhao'an Hakka", 6703311, "hak", aliases = {"Zhangzhou Hakka"}, } -- Southern Min varieties -- m["nan-anx"] = { "Anxi Hokkien", 97064149, "nan-qua", } m["nan-cha"] = { "Changtai Hokkien", nil, "nan-zha", } m["nan-hou"] = { "Houlu Min", 19855492, "nan-dat", } m["nan-hui"] = { "Hui'an Hokkien", 16241797, "nan-qua", } m["nan-jin"] = { "Jinjiang Hokkien", 11089375, "nan-qua", } m["nan-kin"] = { "Kinmenese Hokkien", 56278342, "nan-xia", aliases = {"Kinmen Hokkien"}, } m["nan-med"] = { "Medan Hokkien", 6805114, "nan-zha", } m["nan-pen"] = { "Penang Hokkien", 11120689, "nan-zha", } m["nan-hbl-PH"] = { "Philippine Hokkien", 3236692, "nan-qua", } m["nan-qia"] = { "Qianlu Min", 19842517, "nan-dat", } m["nan-qua"] = { "Quanzhou Hokkien", 2251677, "nan-hbl", aliases = {"Chinchew", "Choanchew"}, } -- FIXME: Temporary? Derived from both Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien. m["nan-hbl-SG"] = { "Singapore Hokkien", 3846528, "nan-hbl", } m["nan-spm"] = { "Southern Malaysian Hokkien", 7570322, "nan-qua", aliases = {"Southern Malaysia Hokkien", "Southern Peninsular Malaysian Hokkien", "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Hokkien"} } m["nan-hbl-TW"] = { "Taiwanese Hokkien", 36778, "nan-hbl", } m["nan-ton"] = { "Tong'an Hokkien", nil, "nan-xia", } m["nan-xia"] = { "Xiamen Hokkien", 68744, "nan-hbl", aliases = {"Amoy", "Amoyese", "Amoynese", "Xiamenese"}, } m["nan-yon"] = { "Yongchun Hokkien", 65118728, "nan-qua", } m["nan-zha"] = { "Zhangzhou Hokkien", 8070492, "nan-hbl", aliases = {"Changchew", "Chiangchew", "Changchow"}, } m["nan-zho"] = { "Zhao'an Hokkien", 65118728, "nan-zha", aliases = {"Zhao'an", "Chawan", "Chawan Hokkien"}, } m["nan-zhp"] = { "Zhangping Hokkien", 15937822, "nan-zha", } ------------- Other Min varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. Affiliation within Min uncertain; some combination of Eastern and Southern. m["zhx-zho"] = { "Zhongshan Min", 8070958, "zh", } ------------- Other Chinese varieties ------------- -- FIXME: Temporary. Affiliation within Chinese uncertain; possibly Yue. m["zhx-dan"] = { "Danzhou Chinese", 2578935, "zh", } ------------- Chinese romanization varieties ------------- -- [[Wiktionary:Information desk/2022/June#Etymology Coding Issue]] -- [[Wiktionary:Grease pit/2022/June#Transliteration Systems in Etymologies 2]] m["cmn-pinyin"] = { "Hanyu Pinyin", 42222, "cmn", aliases = {"Pinyin"}, } m["cmn-tongyong"] = { "Tongyong Pinyin", 700739, "cmn", } m["cmn-wadegiles"] = { "Wade–Giles", 208442, "cmn", aliases = {"Wade-Giles", "Wade Giles"}, } m["zh-postal"] = { "Postal Romanization", 151868, "zh", } -- Chinese cyrillization m["cmn-palladius"] = { "Palladius", 1234239, "cmn", aliases = {"Palladius system"}, } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Tibetic varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["adx"] = { "Amdo Tibetan", 56509, "bo", } m["kbg"] = { "Khamba", 12952626, "bo", } m["khg"] = { "Khams Tibetan", 56601, "bo", } m["tsk"] = { "Tseku", 11159532, "bo", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Tai-Kadai varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["th-old"] = { "သေံတြေံ", nil, "tai-swe-pro", wikipedia_article = "Thai language#Old Thai", } m["th-suk"] = { "သူခိုဝ်ထိုၚ် သေံတြေံ", -- 1238-1438. Cannot use "Sukhothai Thai" as Sukhothai is the current city and "Sukhothai Thai" is a lect. nil, "th-old", aliases = {"Sukhothai Siamese"}, wikipedia_article = "Thai language#Old Thai", } m["th-ayu"] = { "အယုဒ္ဓယ သေံတြေံ", -- 1351-1767. Cannot use "Ayutthaya Thai" as Ayutthaya is the current city. nil, "th-old", aliases = {"Ayutthaya Siamese"}, wikipedia_article = "Thai language#Old Thai", } --[[ m["th-new"] = { "Hacked Thai", -- temporary for testing new translit/display methods nil, "th", translit = "User:Benwing2/th-scraping-translit", display_text = "User:Benwing2/th-scraping-translit", strip_diacritics = "User:Benwing2/th-scraping-translit", preprocess_links = "User:Benwing2/th-scraping-translit", } ]] m["tai-shz"] = { "Shangsi Zhuang", 13216, "za", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Turkic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["trk-cmn-pro"] = { "Proto-Common Turkic", 1126028, "trk-pro", } m["trk-ogr-pro"] = { "Proto-Oghur", 1422731, "trk-pro", family = "trk-ogr", } m["trk-bul-pro"] = { "Proto-Bulgar", nil, "trk-ogr-pro", } m["trk-ogz-pro"] = { "Proto-Oghuz", 494600, "trk-pro", family = "trk-ogz", aliases = {"Southwestern Common Turkic"}, } m["crh-dbj"] = { "Dobrujan Tatar", 12811566, "crh", aliases = {"Romanian Tatar"}, } m["cv-ana"] = { "Anatri Chuvash", nil, "cv", aliases = {"Anatri", "Lower Chuvash"}, } m["cv-mid"] = { "Middle Chuvash", nil, "cv", ancestors = "cv-old", } m["cv-old"] = { "Old Chuvash", nil, "cv", ancestors = "xbo-vol", } m["cv-vir"] = { "Viryal Chuvash", 4278332, "cv", aliases = {"Viryal", "Upper Chuvash"}, } m["kjh-fyu"] = { "Fuyu Kyrgyz", 2598963, "kjh", aliases = {"Fuyu Kirgiz", "Fuyu Kirghiz", "Manchurian Kyrgyz", "Manchurian Kirgiz", "Manchurian Kirghiz"}, } m["klj-arg"] = { "Arghu", 33455, "klj", ancestors = "trk-cmn-pro", } m["otk-kir"] = { "Old Kirghiz", 83142, "otk", aliases = {"Yenisei Turkic", "Yenisei Kyrgyz"}, } m["otk-ork"] = { "Orkhon Turkic", 31295480, "otk", } m["qwm-cum"] = { "Cuman", 1075050, "qwm", aliases = {"Kuman", "Polovtsian", "Polovcian"}, } m["qwm-arm"] = { "Armeno-Kipchak", 2027503, "qwm", ancestors = "qwm-cum", aliases = {"Xıpçaχ tili", "Tatarça"}, } m["qwm-mam"] = { "Mamluk-Kipchak", 4279942, "qwm", aliases = {"Mameluk-Kipchak"}, } m["az-cls"] = { "Classical Azerbaijani", nil, "az", aliases = {"Classical Azeri"}, } m["qxq"] = { "Qashqai", 13192, "az", aliases = {"Qaşqay", "Qashqayi", "Kashkai", "Kashkay"}, } m["tr-CY"] = { "Cypriot Turkish", 7917392, "tr", } m["uz-afg"] = { -- NOTE: has ISO 639-3 code uzs assigned to it. "Afghan Uzbek", 1066787, "uz", aliases = {"Southern Uzbek"}, translit = "uz-afg-translit", } m["xbo-dan"] = { "Danube Bulgar", nil, "xbo", } m["xbo-vol"] = { "Volga Bulgar", nil, "xbo", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Uralic varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["fiu-pro"] = { "ဖေန်နဝ်-ဥူဂရေတ်-အခိုက်ကၞာ", 79890, "urj-pro", } m["urj-fpr-pro"] = { "ဖေန်နဝ်-ပဵုမေတ်-အခိုက်ကၞာ", nil, "urj-pro", } m["krl-nor"] = { "North Karelian", 125501196, "krl", } m["krl-sou"] = { "South Karelian", 129812730, "krl", } m["mns-eas"] = { "Eastern Mansi", 30311755, "mns-cen", } m["mns-wes"] = { "Western Mansi", 30311756, "mns-cen", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Yeneseian varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["qfa-yke-pro"] = { "Proto-Ketic", nil, "qfa-yen-pro", family = "qfa-yke", } m["qfa-yko-pro"] = { "Proto-Kottic", nil, "qfa-yen-pro", family = "qfa-yko", } m["qfa-yrn-pro"] = { "Proto-Arinic", nil, "qfa-yen-pro", family = "qfa-yrn", } m["qfa-ypm-pro"] = { "Proto-Pumpokolic", nil, "qfa-yen-pro", family = "qfa-ypm", } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Miscellaneous varieties -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- m["mul-tax"] = { "taxonomic name", 522190, "mul", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Elamite varieties -- ----------------------------------------------------- m["elx-old"] = { "Old Elamite", nil, "elx", } m["elx-mid"] = { "Middle Elamite", nil, "elx", } m["elx-neo"] = { "Neo-Elamite", nil, "elx", } m["elx-ach"] = { "Achaemenid Elamite", nil, "elx", } ----------------------------------------------------- -- Substrates -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- Pre-Roman substrates m["qsb-ibe"] = { "Paleo-Hispanic", 246801, "und", family = "qfa-sub", aliases = {"Palaeo-Hispanic", "Paleohispanic", "Palaeohispanic", "Paleo-Iberian", "Palaeo-Iberian"}, } m["qsb-bal"] = { "Paleo-Balkan", 1815070, "und", family = "qfa-sub", aliases = {"Palaeo-Balkan", "Paleobalkan", "Palaeobalkan"}, } m["xaq"] = { "Aquitanian", 500522, "euq-pro", family = "euq", } return require("Module:languages").finalizeData(m, "language", true) ldaw6zh3nvxjqe6ndwm92bp6k92uud1 828 52684 401891 399024 2026-09-02T15:34:48Z Intobesa.bot 1035 Bot: ပွမကၠာဲစုတ်ယၟုနူဘာသာအၚ်္ဂလိက် 401891 Scribunto text/plain return { ["Abhiri"] = "pra-abh", ["Abuzeydabadi"] = "xme-abz", ["Abyanehi"] = "xme-aby", ["Acadian French"] = "fr-aca", ["Achaemenid Elamite"] = "elx-ach", ["Achterhoeks"] = "act", ["Adamawa Fulfulde"] = "fub", ["Addu Dhivehi"] = "dv-add", ["Aeolic Greek"] = "grc-aeo", ["Afghan Uzbek"] = "uz-afg", ["African Romance"] = "la-afr", ["Afridi"] = "ps-afr", ["Akhmimic Coptic"] = "cop-akh", ["Akuapem Twi"] = "tw-aku", ["Alsatian Alemannic German"] = "gsw-FR-als", ["Amdo Tibetan"] = "adx", ["American English"] = "en-US", ["Amorehi"] = "xme-amo", ["Anaraki"] = "xme-ana", ["Anatri Chuvash"] = "cv-ana", ["Anbarani"] = "tly-anb", ["Angkorian Old Khmer"] = "okz-ang", ["Anglian Old English"] = "ang-ang", ["အာန်ဂဝ်-နဝ်မာန်"] = "xno", ["Anxi Hokkien"] = "nan-anx", ["Aranese"] = "oc-ara", ["Arbëresh Albanian"] = "aae", ["Arcadian Greek"] = "grc-arc", ["Arcadocypriot Greek"] = "grc-arp", ["Ardestani"] = "xme-ard", ["Ardhamagadhi Prakrit"] = "pra-ard", ["Arghu"] = "klj-arg", ["Armeno-Kipchak"] = "qwm-arm", ["Arvanitika Albanian"] = "aat", ["Asalemi"] = "tly-asa", ["Asante Twi"] = "tw-asa", ["Ashtiani"] = "atn", ["Attic Greek"] = "grc-att", ["Australian Aboriginal English"] = "en-aae", ["Australian English"] = "en-AU", ["Austrian German"] = "de-AT", ["Auvergnat"] = "oc-auv", ["Avahattha"] = "inc-aav", ["Avanti"] = "pra-ava", ["Ayutthaya Old Thai"] = "th-ayu", ["Azerbaijani Talysh"] = "tly-aze", ["Badrudi"] = "xme-bdr", ["Bagirmi Fulfulde"] = "fui", ["Bahliki"] = "pra-bah", ["Bajui"] = "sgh-baj", ["Baltic German"] = "de-bal", ["Bandari"] = "bsg-ban", ["Bangash"] = "ps-bng", ["Bannu"] = "ps-ban", ["Barpetia Kamrupi Assamese"] = "as-bkm", ["Bartangi"] = "sgh-bar", ["Bartangi-Oroshori"] = "sgh-bro", ["Beijing Mandarin"] = "cmn-bei", ["Beijingic Mandarin"] = "cmn-bec", ["Belgian Dutch"] = "nl-BE", ["Besemah"] = "pse-bsm", ["Betawi Kota"] = "bew-kot", ["Biblical Aramaic"] = "arc-bib", ["Biblical Hebrew"] = "hbo", ["Bidhandi"] = "xme-bid", ["Bijagani"] = "xme-bij", ["Boeotian Greek"] = "grc-boi", ["Bohairic Coptic"] = "cop-boh", ["Bolivian Spanish"] = "es-BO", ["Bombay Hindi"] = "hi-mum", ["Bono Twi"] = "tw-abr", ["Borana"] = "gax", ["Borgu Fulfulde"] = "fue", ["Borujerdi"] = "xme-bor", ["Brahmanic Sanskrit"] = "sa-bra", ["Brazilian Portuguese"] = "pt-BR", ["British English"] = "en-GB", ["Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit"] = "sa-bhs", ["Burenjani"] = "fay-bur", ["Bushehri"] = "fay-bsh", ["ဂရေတ် ဗေတ်သေန်ထေၚ်"] = "gkm", ["Cajun French"] = "frc", ["California English"] = "en-US-CA", ["Camorta"] = "ncb-cam", ["Campidanese"] = "sc-sro", ["Canadian English"] = "en-CA", ["Canadian French"] = "fr-CA", ["Canadian Ukrainian"] = "uk-CA", ["Candali"] = "pra-can", ["Capenate"] = "xfa-cap", ["Central Ghilzay"] = "ps-cgi", ["Central Korean"] = "ko-cen", ["Central Plains Mandarin"] = "cmn-cep", ["Central Talysh"] = "tly-cen", ["Central Tati"] = "xme-ttc-cen", ["Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde"] = "fuq", ["Chakavian Serbo-Croatian"] = "ckm", ["Chakhar Mongolian"] = "mn-cha", ["Chali Tati"] = "tks-cal", ["Changtai Hokkien"] = "nan-cha", ["Chilean Spanish"] = "es-CL", ["Chimehi"] = "xme-cim", ["Christian Palestinian Aramaic"] = "arc-cpa", ["Chungcheong Korean"] = "ko-chu", ["Ci"] = "lzh-cii", ["Cisalpine Gaulish"] = "xcg", ["Classical Azerbaijani"] = "az-cls", ["Classical Cantonese"] = "lzh-yue", ["Classical Japanese"] = "ja-cla", ["Classical Latin"] = "la-cla", ["Classical Malay"] = "ms-cla", ["Classical Mandarin"] = "lzh-cmn", ["Classical Persian"] = "fa-cls", ["Classical Sanskrit"] = "cls", ["Classical Tagalog"] = "tl-cls", ["Classical Taishanese"] = "lzh-tai", ["Classical Taiwanese Mandarin"] = "lzh-cmn-TW", ["Colombian Spanish"] = "es-CO", ["Common Bantu"] = "bnt-cmn", ["Contemporary Latin"] = "la-con", ["Coptic Dialect G"] = "cop-ggg", ["Coptic Dialect J"] = "cop-jjj", ["Coptic Dialect K"] = "cop-kkk", ["Coptic Dialect P"] = "cop-ppp", ["Cretan Ancient Greek"] = "grc-kre", ["Cretan Greek"] = "el-crt", ["Cuban Spanish"] = "es-CU", ["Cuman"] = "qwm-cum", ["Cypriot Greek"] = "el-cyp", ["Cypriot Turkish"] = "tr-CY", ["Dabu Hakka"] = "hak-dab", ["Daksinatya"] = "pra-dak", ["Danesfani"] = "tks-dan", ["Danube Bulgar"] = "xbo-dan", ["Danzhou Chinese"] = "zhx-dan", ["Dari"] = "prs", ["Dashtaki"] = "fay-dsh", ["Davani"] = "fay-dav", ["Delijani"] = "xme-del", ["Dhakaiya Vaṅga Bengali"] = "bn-dvn", ["Digor Ossetian"] = "os-dig", ["Dnieper Baltic"] = "bat-dni", ["Dobrujan Tatar"] = "crh-dbj", ["Doric Greek"] = "grc-dor", ["Dramili"] = "pra-dra", ["Drents"] = "drt", ["Early Brythonic"] = "bry-ear", ["Early Mandarin"] = "cmn-ear", ["Early Medieval Latin"] = "la-eme", ["Early Middle Chinese"] = "ltc-ear", ["Early Middle Japanese"] = "ja-mid-ear", ["Early Middle Korean"] = "okm-ear", ["Early Middle Mongol"] = "xng-ear", ["Early Middle Persian"] = "pal-ear", ["Early Modern Czech"] = "cs-ear", ["Early Modern English"] = "en-ear", ["Early Modern Hakka"] = "hak-eam", ["Early Modern Japanese"] = "ja-ear", ["Early Modern Spanish"] = "es-ear", ["Early New High German"] = "de-ear", ["Early New Persian"] = "fa-ear", ["Early Old Chinese"] = "och-ear", ["Early Old Ossetic"] = "oos-ear", ["Early Old Persian"] = "peo-ear", ["Early Scots"] = "enm-esc", ["Early Sogdian"] = "sog-ear", ["East Frisian Low German"] = "frs", ["East Midland Middle English"] = "enm-emi", ["Eastern Balochi"] = "bgp", ["Eastern Mansi"] = "mns-eas", ["Eastern Old Japanese"] = "ojp-eas", ["Eastern Tati"] = "xme-ttc-eas", ["Ebrahimabadi"] = "tks-ebr", ["Ecclesiastical Latin"] = "la-ecc", ["Elean Greek"] = "grc-ela", ["Emamzada Esmaili"] = "fay-eze", ["Epic Greek"] = "grc-epc", ["Esfarvarini"] = "tks-esf", ["European Portuguese"] = "pt-PT", ["Fante Akan"] = "fat", ["Farizandi"] = "xme-far", ["Fayyumic Coptic"] = "cop-fay", ["Frankish"] = "frk", ["Fumani"] = "tly-fum", ["Fuyu Kyrgyz"] = "kjh-fyu", ["Gangwon Korean"] = "ko-gan", ["Gascon"] = "oc-gas", ["Gavkoshaki"] = "fay-gav", ["Gazi"] = "gzi", ["Geordie"] = "en-geo", ["Ghat"] = "thv-ght", ["Gheg Albanian"] = "aln", ["Golyad"] = "bat-gol", ["Goral"] = "pl-gor", ["Greater Polish"] = "pl-gre", ["Greenlandic Norse"] = "non-grn", ["Gronings"] = "gos", ["Guangzhou Cantonese"] = "yue-gua", ["Guanzhong Mandarin"] = "cmn-gua", ["Guernsey Norman"] = "nrf-grn", ["Guilin Mandarin"] = "cmn-gui", ["Gurjara Apabhramsa"] = "inc-agu", ["Gyeonggi Korean"] = "ko-gyg", ["Gyeongsang Korean"] = "ko-gys", ["Hailu Hakka"] = "hak-hai", ["Hamadani"] = "xme-ham", ["Hamgyong Korean"] = "ko-ham", ["Hangzhounese"] = "wuu-han", ["Hanjani"] = "xme-han", ["Hanyu Pinyin"] = "cmn-pinyin", ["Harar Oromo"] = "hae", ["Hatran Aramaic"] = "arc-hat", ["Havigannada"] = "kn-hav", ["Hazaragi"] = "haz", ["Helu Prakrit"] = "pra-hel", ["Hengyang Xiang"] = "hsn-hya", ["Hengzhou Xiang"] = "hsn-hzh", ["Hermopolitan Coptic"] = "cop-her", ["High Alemannic German"] = "gsw-hig", ["Highest Alemannic German"] = "gsw-hst", ["Hokkaido Ainu"] = "ain-hok", ["Hong Kong Cantonese"] = "yue-HK", ["Hong Kong English"] = "en-HK", ["Hong Kong Hakka"] = "hak-HK", ["Hormozi"] = "bsg-hor", ["Houlu Min"] = "nan-hou", ["Hui'an Hokkien"] = "nan-hui", ["Huiyang Hakka"] = "hak-hui", ["Huvadhu Dhivehi"] = "dv-huv", ["Hwanghae Korean"] = "ko-hwa", ["Imperial Aramaic"] = "arc-imp", ["Indian English"] = "en-IN", ["Insular Scots"] = "sco-ins", ["Ionic Greek"] = "grc-ion", ["Iranian Persian"] = "fa-ira", ["Irish English"] = "en-IE", ["Iron Ossetian"] = "os-iro", ["Isfahani"] = "xme-isf", ["Israeli Hebrew"] = "he-IL", ["Jadrani"] = "ps-jad", ["Jeolla Korean"] = "ko-jeo", ["Jersey Norman"] = "nrf-jer", ["Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"] = "tmr", ["Jewish Literary Aramaic"] = "arc-jla", ["Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"] = "jpa", ["Jianghuai Mandarin"] = "cmn-jhu", ["Jinjiang Hokkien"] = "nan-jin", ["Jirofti"] = "rdb-jir", ["Jowshaqani"] = "xme-jow", ["Judeo-Arabic"] = "jrb", ["Kafroni"] = "xme-kaf", ["Kahaki"] = "xme-kah", ["Kahnuji"] = "rdb-kah", ["Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian"] = "kjv", ["Kakari"] = "ps-kak", ["Kaliarda"] = "el-kal", ["Kamviri"] = "xvi", ["Kandahari"] = "ps-kan", ["Kaniguram"] = "oru-kan", ["Karganrudi"] = "tly-kar", ["Kashani"] = "xme-kas", ["Kasmiri Apabhramsa"] = "inc-aka", ["Katchal"] = "ncb-kat", ["Katharevousa"] = "el-kth", ["Kathiyawadi"] = "gu-kat", ["Kativiri"] = "bsh-kat", ["Kentish Middle English"] = "enm-ken", ["Kentish Old English"] = "ang-ken", ["Kermani"] = "xme-krm", ["Kesehi"] = "xme-kes", ["Khalkha Mongolian"] = "mn-kha", ["Khamba"] = "kbg", ["Khams Tibetan"] = "khg", ["Khargi"] = "fay-kar", ["Khasa Prakrit"] = "pra-kha", ["Khatak"] = "ps-xat", ["Khiaraji"] = "tks-xia", ["Khollari"] = "fay-kho", ["Khorchin Mongolian"] = "mn-khr", ["Khoznini"] = "tks-xoz", ["Khufi"] = "sgh-xuf", ["Khughni"] = "sgh-xug", ["Khughni-Bajui"] = "sgh-xgb", ["Khunsari"] = "kfm", ["Khuri"] = "xme-xur", ["Kinmenese Hokkien"] = "nan-kin", ["Kinyarwanda"] = "rw-kin", ["Kirundi"] = "rw-run", ["ဂရေတ် ခါဝ်အိန်"] = "grc-koi", ["Komjani"] = "xme-kom", ["Kondazi"] = "fay-kon", ["Korean Classical Chinese"] = "lzh-KO", ["Kromanti"] = "alv-kro", ["Kundagannada"] = "kn-kun", ["Kuril Ainu"] = "ain-kur", ["Kölsch"] = "ksh", ["Languedocien"] = "oc-lan", ["Lanuvian"] = "itc-lan", ["Lanyin Mandarin"] = "cmn-lan", ["Late Babylonian"] = "akk-lbb", ["Late Brythonic"] = "bry-lat", ["Late Egyptian"] = "egy-lat", ["Late Khotanese"] = "kho-lat", ["Late Latin"] = "la-lat", ["Late Middle Chinese"] = "ltc-lat", ["Late Middle Japanese"] = "ja-mid-lat", ["Late Middle Mongol"] = "xng-lat", ["Late Middle Persian"] = "pal-lat", ["Late Old Chinese"] = "och-lat", ["Late Old Korean"] = "oko-lat", ["Late Old Ossetic"] = "oos-lat", ["Late Old Persian"] = "peo-lat", ["Late Old Swedish"] = "gmq-osw-lat", ["Late Sogdian"] = "sog-lat", ["Law French"] = "xno-law", ["Lesser Polish"] = "pl-les", ["Limousin"] = "oc-lim", ["Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati"] = "gu-lda", ["Literary Cantonese"] = "yue-lit", ["Literary Chinese"] = "lzh-lit", ["Logar"] = "oru-log", ["Logudorese"] = "sc-src", ["Lombardic"] = "lng", ["Loudi Xiang"] = "hsn-lou", ["Louisiana French"] = "fr-lou", ["Low Alemannic German"] = "gsw-low", ["Low Prussian"] = "nds-lpr", ["Lucanian"] = "osc-luc", ["Lunfardo"] = "es-lun", ["Lycopolitan Coptic"] = "cop-lyc", ["Língua Geral Amazônica"] = "tpw-lga", ["Maasina Fulfulde"] = "ffm", ["Magadhi Prakrit"] = "pra-mag", ["Mahallati"] = "xme-mah", ["Maharastri Apabhramsa"] = "inc-ama", ["Maharastri Prakrit"] = "pra-mah", ["Mahsudi"] = "ps-mah", ["Malaysian Huiyang Hakka"] = "hak-hui-MY", ["Malaysian Mandarin"] = "cmn-MY", ["Mamluk-Kipchak"] = "qwm-mam", ["Manichaean Middle Persian"] = "xmn", ["Manx English"] = "en-IM", ["Masali"] = "tly-msa", ["Masarami"] = "fay-mas", ["Masovian Polish"] = "pl-mas", ["Masulei"] = "tly-msu", ["Medan Hokkien"] = "nan-med", ["Medieval Hebrew"] = "he-med", ["Medieval Latin"] = "la-med", ["Medieval Sinhalese"] = "si-med", ["Medieval Tashelhit"] = "shi-med", ["Meixian Hakka"] = "hak-mei", ["Mercian Old English"] = "ang-mer", ["Mexican Spanish"] = "es-MX", ["Meymehi"] = "xme-mey", ["Middle Assyrian"] = "akk-mas", ["Middle Babylonian"] = "akk-mbb", ["Middle Belarusian"] = "zle-mbe", ["Middle Bulgarian"] = "cu-bgm", ["Middle Chuvash"] = "cv-mid", ["Middle Egyptian"] = "egy-mid", ["Middle Elamite"] = "elx-mid", ["Middle Georgian"] = "ka-mid", ["Middle Hindi"] = "hi-mid", ["Middle Japanese"] = "ja-mid", ["Middle Konkani"] = "kok-mid", ["Middle Polish"] = "zlw-mpl", ["Middle Russian"] = "zle-mru", ["Middle Tamil"] = "ta-mid", ["Middle Ukrainian"] = "zle-muk", ["Minabi"] = "bsg-min", ["Mishnaic Hebrew"] = "he-mis", ["Missouri French"] = "fr-mis", ["Mitanni"] = "inc-mit", ["Moldovan"] = "ro-MD", ["Mulaku Dhivehi"] = "dv-mul", ["Mumviri"] = "bsh-mum", ["Nabataean Aramaic"] = "arc-nab", ["Nalbaria Kamrupi Assamese"] = "as-nkm", ["Nancowry"] = "ncb-nan", ["Nanjing Mandarin"] = "cmn-nan", ["Naraqi"] = "xme-nar", ["Nashalji"] = "xme-nas", ["Natanzi"] = "ntz", ["Nayini"] = "nyq", ["Neo-Assyrian"] = "akk-nas", ["Neo-Babylonian"] = "akk-nbb", ["Neo-Elamite"] = "elx-neo", ["Neo-Middle Egyptian"] = "egy-nmi", ["New Latin"] = "la-new", ["New Sanskrit"] = "sa-neo", ["New Xiang"] = "hsn-new", ["New Zealand English"] = "en-NZ", ["Nigerian Fulfulde"] = "fuv", ["Ningbonese"] = "wuu-nin", ["Noakhailla Vaṅga Bengali"] = "bn-nvn", ["North Alaskan Inupiatun"] = "esi", ["North American English"] = "en-NNN", ["North Karelian"] = "krl-nor", ["Northeastern Mandarin"] = "cmn-noe", ["Northeastern Pashto"] = "ps-nea", ["Northern Irish English"] = "en-GB-NIR", ["Northern Middle English"] = "enm-nor", ["Northern Scots"] = "sco-nor", ["Northern Talysh"] = "tly-nor", ["Northern Tati"] = "xme-ttc-nor", ["Northern Wu"] = "wuu-nor", ["Northumbrian Old English"] = "ang-nor", ["Northwest Alaskan Inupiatun"] = "esk", ["Northwestern Pashto"] = "ps-nwe", ["Nuorese"] = "sc-nuo", ["Nushabadi"] = "xme-nus", ["Odri"] = "pra-odr", ["Old Akkadian"] = "akk-old", ["Old Aramaic"] = "arc-old", ["Old Assyrian"] = "akk-oas", ["Old Avestan"] = "ae-old", ["Old Azari"] = "xme-azr", ["Old Babylonian"] = "akk-obb", ["Old Braj"] = "bra-old", ["Old Chuvash"] = "cv-old", ["Old Coptic"] = "cop-old", ["Old East Norse"] = "non-oen", ["Old Egyptian"] = "egy-old", ["Old Elamite"] = "elx-old", ["Old Italian"] = "roa-oit", ["Old Kazeruni"] = "fay-kzo", ["Old Khotanese"] = "kho-old", ["Old Kirghiz"] = "otk-kir", ["Old Konkani"] = "kok-old", ["Old Latin"] = "itc-ola", ["Old Malay"] = "ms-old", ["Old Mohawk"] = "iro-omo", ["Old Northern French"] = "fro-nor", ["Old Onondaga"] = "iro-oon", ["Old Ossetic"] = "oos", ["Old Provençal"] = "oc-pro-old", ["Old Pskovian"] = "zle-ops", ["Old Shirazi"] = "fay-sho", ["Old Tagalog"] = "tl-old", ["Old Thai"] = "th-old", ["Old Wendat"] = "iro-ohu", ["Old West Norse"] = "non-own", ["Old Xiang"] = "hsn-old", ["Opuntian Locrian"] = "grc-opl", ["Ordos Mongolian"] = "mn-ord", ["Orkhon Turkic"] = "otk-ork", ["Orma"] = "orc", ["Oroshori"] = "sgh-oro", ["Oxyrhynchite Coptic"] = "cop-oxy", ["Ozolian Locrian"] = "grc-ozl", ["Paisaci Prakrit"] = "pra-pai", ["Palasbaria Kamrupi Assamese"] = "as-pkm", ["Palatine German"] = "pfl", ["Paleo-Balkan"] = "qsb-bal", ["Paleo-Hispanic"] = "qsb-ibe", ["Palladius"] = "cmn-palladius", ["Palmyrene Aramaic"] = "arc-pal", ["Pamphylian Greek"] = "grc-pam", ["Paphian Greek"] = "el-pap", ["Papuni"] = "fay-pap", ["Penang Hokkien"] = "nan-pen", ["Peruvian Spanish"] = "es-PE", ["Peshawari"] = "ps-pes", ["Philippine Hokkien"] = "nan-hbl-PH", ["Philippine Mandarin"] = "cmn-PH", ["Philippine Spanish"] = "es-PH", ["Picard Old French"] = "fro-pic", ["Polari"] = "pld", ["Postal Romanization"] = "zh-postal", ["Pracya"] = "pra-pra", ["Praenestine"] = "itc-pra", ["Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer"] = "okz-pre", ["Pre-Classical Chinese"] = "lzh-pre", ["Pre-Greek"] = "qsb-grc", ["Proto-Anglo-Frisian"] = "gmw-afr-pro", ["Proto-Arinic"] = "qfa-yrn-pro", ["Proto-Baltic"] = "bat-pro", ["Proto-Bulgar"] = "trk-bul-pro", ["Proto-Common Turkic"] = "trk-cmn-pro", ["Proto-Finno-Permic"] = "urj-fpr-pro", ["Proto-Finno-Ugric"] = "fiu-pro", ["Proto-Ketic"] = "qfa-yke-pro", ["Proto-Kottic"] = "qfa-yko-pro", ["Proto-Lycopolitan Coptic"] = "cop-ply", ["Proto-North Sea Germanic"] = "gmw-nsg-pro", ["Proto-Oghur"] = "trk-ogr-pro", ["Proto-Oghuz"] = "trk-ogz-pro", ["Proto-Pumpokolic"] = "qfa-ypm-pro", ["Proto-Romance"] = "roa-pro", ["Proto-Tibeto-Burman"] = "tbq-pro", ["Provençal"] = "oc-pro", ["Puerto Rican Spanish"] = "es-PR", ["Pulaar"] = "fuc", ["Pular"] = "fuf", ["Pyongan Korean"] = "ko-pyo", ["Qalhari"] = "xme-qal", ["Qashqai"] = "qxq", ["Qianlu Min"] = "nan-qia", ["Qohrudi"] = "xme-qoh", ["Quanzhou Hokkien"] = "nan-qua", ["Renaissance Latin"] = "la-ren", ["Rioplatense Spanish"] = "es-AR", ["Roshani"] = "sgh-ros", ["Roshani-Khufi"] = "sgh-rsx", ["Russian Church Slavonic"] = "zls-chs-ru", ["Sabari"] = "pra-sab", ["Sagzabadi"] = "tks-sag", ["Sahidic Coptic"] = "cop-sah", ["Saint Dominican Creole French"] = "ht-sdm", ["Sakari"] = "pra-sak", ["Sakhalin Ainu"] = "ain-sak", ["Sallands"] = "sdz", ["Samghani"] = "fay-sam", ["Samnite"] = "osc-sam", ["Sauraseni Apabhramsa"] = "inc-asa", ["Sauraseni Prakrit"] = "pra-sau", ["Scottish English"] = "en-GB-SCT", ["Sedehi"] = "xme-sed", ["Shadi Wu"] = "wuu-chm", ["Shandarmani"] = "tly-san", ["Shanghainese"] = "wuu-sha", ["Shangsi Zhuang"] = "tai-shz", ["Sher"] = "ps-ser", ["Shirazi"] = "fay-shr", ["Shuadit"] = "oc-jud", ["Silesian East Central German"] = "sli", ["Singapore Hokkien"] = "nan-hbl-SG", ["Singapore Mandarin"] = "cmn-SG", ["Sixian Hakka"] = "hak-six", ["Soi"] = "soj", ["Sorkhi"] = "fay-sor", ["South African English"] = "en-ZA", ["South Karelian"] = "krl-sou", ["Southeastern Pashto"] = "ps-sea", ["Southern Balochi"] = "bcc", ["Southern Malaysian Hokkien"] = "nan-spm", ["Southern Middle English"] = "enm-sou", ["Southern Scots"] = "sco-sou", ["Southern Talysh"] = "tly-sou", ["Southern Tati"] = "xme-ttc-sou", ["Southwestern Mandarin"] = "cmn-sow", ["Southwestern Pashto"] = "ps-swe", ["Standard Babylonian"] = "akk-stb", ["Stellingwerfs"] = "stl", ["Suevic"] = "gem-sue", ["Sukhothai Old Thai"] = "th-suk", ["Suzhounese"] = "wuu-suz", ["Swiss French"] = "fr-CH", ["Switzerland German"] = "de-CH", ["Switzerland Italian"] = "it-CH", ["Taiwanese Hakka"] = "hak-TW", ["Taiwanese Hokkien"] = "nan-hbl-TW", ["Taiwanese Mandarin"] = "cmn-TW", ["Takestani"] = "tks-tak", ["Takka Apabhramsa"] = "inc-ata", ["Taleshdulabi"] = "tly-tal", ["Tamahaq"] = "thv", ["Tamasheq"] = "taq", ["Tarehi"] = "xme-trh", ["Tari"] = "xme-tar", ["Tawellemmet"] = "ttq", ["Tayert"] = "thz", ["Thessalian Greek"] = "grc-ths", ["Tianjin Mandarin"] = "cmn-tia", ["Tong'an Hokkien"] = "nan-ton", ["Tongyong Pinyin"] = "cmn-tongyong", ["Torlakian Serbo-Croatian"] = "sh-tor", ["Tosk Albanian"] = "als", ["Traditional Chinese poetry"] = "lzh-shi", ["Transalpine Gaulish"] = "xtg", ["Tseku"] = "tsk", ["Tularudi"] = "tly-tul", ["Twents"] = "twd", ["Twi Akan"] = "tw", ["Ukrainian Church Slavonic"] = "zls-chs-uk", ["Ulster English"] = "en-uls", ["Ulster Scots"] = "sco-uls", ["United States Spanish"] = "es-US", ["Upper Saxon German"] = "sxu", ["Vafsi"] = "vaf", ["Valencian"] = "ca-val", ["Valujerdi"] = "xme-val", ["Varani"] = "xme-var", ["Varzenehi"] = "xme-vrz", ["Vedic Sanskrit"] = "vsn", ["Veluws"] = "vel", ["Venezuelan Spanish"] = "es-VE", ["Viennese German"] = "de-AT-vie", ["Vietnamese Classical Chinese"] = "lzh-VI", ["Viryal Chuvash"] = "cv-vir", ["Vivaro-Alpine"] = "oc-viv", ["Volga Bulgar"] = "xbo-vol", ["Vonishuni"] = "xme-von", ["Vracada Apabhramsa"] = "inc-avr", ["Vulgar Latin"] = "la-vul", ["Waata"] = "ssn", ["Wade–Giles"] = "cmn-wadegiles", ["Walser German"] = "wae", ["Waziri"] = "ps-waz", ["Welsh English"] = "en-GB-WLS", ["Wenzhounese"] = "wuu-wen", ["West Midland Middle English"] = "enm-wmi", ["West Saxon Old English"] = "ang-wsx", ["Western Balochi"] = "bgn", ["Western Mansi"] = "mns-wes", ["Western Niger Fulfulde"] = "fuh", ["Western Panjabi"] = "pnb", ["Western Tati"] = "xme-ttc-wes", ["Westphalian"] = "wep", ["Written vernacular Cantonese"] = "yue-wvc", ["Written vernacular Mandarin"] = "cmn-wvc", ["Written vernacular Taishanese"] = "zhx-tai-wvc", ["Wuhan Mandarin"] = "cmn-wuh", ["Xiamen Hokkien"] = "nan-xia", ["Xining Mandarin"] = "cmn-xin", ["Yangzhou Mandarin"] = "cmn-yan", ["Yarandi"] = "xme-yar", ["Yazdi"] = "xme-yaz", ["Yongchun Hokkien"] = "nan-yon", ["Younger Avestan"] = "ae-yng", ["Yukjin Korean"] = "ko-yuk", ["Zarphatic"] = "zrp", ["Zefrehi"] = "xme-zef", ["Zhangping Hokkien"] = "nan-zhp", ["Zhangzhou Hokkien"] = "nan-zha", ["Zhao'an Hakka"] = "hak-zha", ["Zhao'an Hokkien"] = "nan-zho", ["Zhongshan Min"] = "zhx-zho", ["Zori"] = "xme-zor", ["Zoroastrian Dari"] = "gbz", ["taxonomic name"] = "mul-tax", ["the BMAC substrate"] = "qsb-bma", } o64c3k2vfgdxkxp4nyf0uvcaopss89t 828 56877 401892 396079 2026-09-02T15:35:43Z Intobesa.bot 1035 Bot: ပွမကၠာဲစုတ်ယၟုနူဘာသာအၚ်္ဂလိက် 401892 Scribunto text/plain return { ["aav"] = "အဝ်သတြေဨဃှဳယျာတေတ်", ["aav-khs"] = "Khasian", ["aav-nic"] = "Nicobarese", ["aav-pkl"] = "Pnar-Khasi-Lyngngam", ["afa"] = "Afroasiatic", ["alg"] = "Algonquian", ["alg-abp"] = "Abenaki-Penobscot", ["alg-ara"] = "Arapahoan", ["alg-eas"] = "Eastern Algonquian", ["alg-sfk"] = "Sac-Fox-Kickapoo", ["alv"] = "Atlantic-Congo", ["alv-aah"] = "Ayere-Ahan", ["alv-ada"] = "Adamawa", ["alv-bag"] = "Baga", ["alv-bak"] = "Bak", ["alv-bam"] = "Bambukic", ["alv-bny"] = "Banyum", ["alv-bua"] = "Bua", ["alv-bwj"] = "Bikwin-Jen", ["alv-cng"] = "Cangin", ["alv-ctn"] = "Central Tano", ["alv-dlt"] = "Delta Edoid", ["alv-dur"] = "Duru", ["alv-ede"] = "Ede", ["alv-edk"] = "Edekiri", ["alv-edo"] = "Edoid", ["alv-eeo"] = "Edo-Esan-Ora", ["alv-fli"] = "Fali", ["alv-fwo"] = "Fula-Wolof", ["alv-gbe"] = "Gbe", ["alv-gda"] = "Ga-Dangme", ["alv-gng"] = "Guang", ["alv-gtm"] = "Ghana-Togo Mountain", ["alv-hei"] = "Heiban", ["alv-ido"] = "Idomoid", ["alv-igb"] = "Igboid", ["alv-jfe"] = "Jola-Felupe", ["alv-jol"] = "Jola", ["alv-kim"] = "Kim", ["alv-kis"] = "Kissi", ["alv-krb"] = "Karaboro", ["alv-ktg"] = "Ka-Togo", ["alv-kul"] = "Kulango", ["alv-kwa"] = "Kwa", ["alv-lag"] = "Lagoon", ["alv-lek"] = "Leko", ["alv-lim"] = "Limba", ["alv-lni"] = "Leko-Nimbari", ["alv-mbd"] = "Mbum-Day", ["alv-mbm"] = "Mbum", ["alv-mel"] = "Mel", ["alv-mum"] = "Mumuye", ["alv-mye"] = "Mumuye-Yendang", ["alv-nal"] = "Nalu", ["alv-nce"] = "North-Central Edoid", ["alv-ngb"] = "Nupe-Gbagyi", ["alv-ntg"] = "Na-Togo", ["alv-nup"] = "Nupoid", ["alv-nwd"] = "Northwestern Edoid", ["alv-nyn"] = "Nyun", ["alv-pap"] = "Papel", ["alv-pph"] = "Phla-Pherá", ["alv-ptn"] = "Potou-Tano", ["alv-sav"] = "Savanna", ["alv-sma"] = "Suppire-Mamara", ["alv-snf"] = "Senufo", ["alv-sng"] = "Senegambian", ["alv-snr"] = "Senari", ["alv-swd"] = "Southwestern Edoid", ["alv-tal"] = "Talodi", ["alv-tdj"] = "Tagwana-Djimini", ["alv-ten"] = "Tenda", ["alv-the"] = "Talodi-Heiban", ["alv-von"] = "Volta-Niger", ["alv-wan"] = "Wara-Natyoro", ["alv-wjk"] = "Waja-Kam", ["alv-yek"] = "Yekhee", ["alv-yor"] = "Yoruba", ["alv-yrd"] = "Yoruboid", ["alv-yun"] = "Yungur", ["apa"] = "Apachean", ["aqa"] = "Alacalufan", ["aql"] = "Algic", ["art"] = "constructed", ["ath"] = "Athabaskan", ["ath-nor"] = "North Athabaskan", ["ath-pco"] = "Pacific Coast Athabaskan", ["auf"] = "Arauan", ["aus-arn"] = "Arnhem", ["aus-bub"] = "Bunuban", ["aus-cww"] = "Central New South Wales", ["aus-dal"] = "Daly", ["aus-dyb"] = "Dyirbalic", ["aus-gar"] = "Garawan", ["aus-gun"] = "Gunwinyguan", ["aus-jar"] = "Jarrakan", ["aus-kar"] = "Karnic", ["aus-mir"] = "Mirndi", ["aus-nga"] = "Ngayarda", ["aus-nyu"] = "Nyulnyulan", ["aus-pam"] = "Pama-Nyungan", ["aus-pmn"] = "Paman", ["aus-psw"] = "Southwest Pama-Nyungan", ["aus-rnd"] = "Arandic", ["aus-tnk"] = "Tangkic", ["aus-wdj"] = "Iwaidjan", ["aus-wor"] = "Worrorran", ["aus-yid"] = "Yidinyic", ["aus-yng"] = "Yangmanic", ["aus-yol"] = "Yolngu", ["aus-yuk"] = "Yuin-Kuric", ["awd"] = "Arawakan", ["awd-nwk"] = "Nawiki", ["awd-taa"] = "Ta-Arawakan", ["azc"] = "Uto-Aztecan", ["azc-cup"] = "Cupan", ["azc-nah"] = "Nahuan", ["azc-num"] = "Numic", ["azc-tak"] = "Takic", ["azc-trc"] = "Taracahitic", ["bad"] = "Banda", ["bad-cnt"] = "Central Banda", ["bai"] = "Bamileke", ["bat"] = "Baltic", ["bat-eas"] = "East Baltic", ["bat-wes"] = "West Baltic", ["ber"] = "ဗေအ်ဗေအ်", ["bnt"] = "Bantu", ["bnt-baf"] = "Bafia", ["bnt-bbo"] = "Bafo-Bonkeng", ["bnt-bdz"] = "Boma-Dzing", ["bnt-bek"] = "Bekwilic", ["bnt-bki"] = "Bena-Kinga", ["bnt-bmo"] = "Bangi-Moi", ["bnt-bne"] = "Northeast Bantu", ["bnt-bnm"] = "Bangi-Ntomba", ["bnt-boa"] = "Boan", ["bnt-bot"] = "Botatwe", ["bnt-bsa"] = "Basaa", ["bnt-bsh"] = "Bushoong", ["bnt-bso"] = "Southern Bantu", ["bnt-bta"] = "Bati-Angba", ["bnt-btb"] = "Beti", ["bnt-bte"] = "Bangi-Tetela", ["bnt-bun"] = "Buja-Ngombe", ["bnt-chg"] = "Chaga", ["bnt-cht"] = "Chaga-Taita", ["bnt-clu"] = "Chokwe-Luchazi", ["bnt-com"] = "Comorian", ["bnt-glb"] = "Great Lakes Bantu", ["bnt-haj"] = "Haya-Jita", ["bnt-kak"] = "Kako", ["bnt-kav"] = "Kavango", ["bnt-kbi"] = "Komo-Bira", ["bnt-kel"] = "Kele", ["bnt-kil"] = "Kilombero", ["bnt-kka"] = "Kikuyu-Kamba", ["bnt-kmb"] = "Kimbundu", ["bnt-kng"] = "Kongo", ["bnt-kpw"] = "Kpwe", ["bnt-ksb"] = "Kavango-Southwest Bantu", ["bnt-kts"] = "Kele-Tsogo", ["bnt-lbn"] = "Luban", ["bnt-leb"] = "Lebonya", ["bnt-lgb"] = "Lega-Binja", ["bnt-lok"] = "Logooli-Kuria", ["bnt-lub"] = "Luba", ["bnt-lun"] = "Lunda", ["bnt-mak"] = "Makua", ["bnt-mbb"] = "Mboshi-Buja", ["bnt-mbe"] = "Mbole-Enya", ["bnt-mbi"] = "Mbinga", ["bnt-mbo"] = "Mboshi", ["bnt-mbt"] = "Mbete", ["bnt-mby"] = "Mbeya", ["bnt-mij"] = "Mijikenda", ["bnt-mka"] = "Makaa", ["bnt-mne"] = "Manenguba", ["bnt-mnj"] = "Makaa-Njem", ["bnt-mon"] = "Mongo", ["bnt-mra"] = "Mbugwe-Rangi", ["bnt-msl"] = "Masaba-Luhya", ["bnt-mwi"] = "Mwika", ["bnt-ncb"] = "Northeast Coast Bantu", ["bnt-ndb"] = "Ndzem-Bomwali", ["bnt-ngn"] = "Ngondi-Ngiri", ["bnt-ngu"] = "Nguni", ["bnt-nya"] = "Nyali", ["bnt-nyb"] = "Nyanga-Buyi", ["bnt-nyg"] = "Nyoro-Ganda", ["bnt-nys"] = "Nyasa", ["bnt-nze"] = "Nzebi", ["bnt-ova"] = "Ovambo", ["bnt-par"] = "Pare", ["bnt-pen"] = "Pende", ["bnt-pob"] = "Pomo-Bomwali", ["bnt-ruk"] = "Rukwa", ["bnt-run"] = "Rungwe", ["bnt-rur"] = "Rufiji-Ruvuma", ["bnt-ruv"] = "Ruvu", ["bnt-rvm"] = "Ruvuma", ["bnt-sab"] = "Sabaki", ["bnt-saw"] = "Sawabantu", ["bnt-sbi"] = "Sabi", ["bnt-seu"] = "Seuta", ["bnt-shh"] = "Shi-Havu", ["bnt-sho"] = "Shona", ["bnt-sir"] = "Sira", ["bnt-ske"] = "Soko-Kele", ["bnt-sna"] = "Sena", ["bnt-sts"] = "Sotho-Tswana", ["bnt-swb"] = "Southwest Bantu", ["bnt-swh"] = "Swahili", ["bnt-tek"] = "Teke", ["bnt-tet"] = "Tetela", ["bnt-tkc"] = "Central Teke", ["bnt-tkm"] = "Takama", ["bnt-tmb"] = "Teke-Mbede", ["bnt-tso"] = "Tsogo", ["bnt-tsr"] = "Tswa-Ronga", ["bnt-yak"] = "Yaka", ["bnt-yko"] = "Yasa-Kombe", ["bnt-zbi"] = "Zamba-Binza", ["btk"] = "Batak", ["cau-abz"] = "Abkhaz-Abaza", ["cau-and"] = "Andian", ["cau-ava"] = "Avaro-Andian", ["cau-cir"] = "Circassian", ["cau-drg"] = "Dargwa", ["cau-esm"] = "Eastern Samur", ["cau-ets"] = "East Tsezian", ["cau-lzg"] = "Lezghian", ["cau-nec"] = "Northeast Caucasian", ["cau-nkh"] = "Nakh", ["cau-nwc"] = "Northwest Caucasian", ["cau-sam"] = "Samur", ["cau-ssm"] = "Southern Samur", ["cau-tsz"] = "Tsezian", ["cau-vay"] = "Vainakh", ["cau-wsm"] = "Western Samur", ["cau-wts"] = "West Tsezian", ["cba"] = "Chibchan", ["ccn"] = "North Caucasian", ["ccs"] = "Kartvelian", ["ccs-gzn"] = "Georgian-Zan", ["ccs-zan"] = "Zan", ["cdc"] = "Chadic", ["cdc-cbm"] = "Central Chadic", ["cdc-est"] = "East Chadic", ["cdc-mas"] = "Masa", ["cdc-wst"] = "West Chadic", ["cdd"] = "Caddoan", ["cel"] = "သဲလ်တေတ်", ["cel-brs"] = "Southwestern Brythonic", ["cel-brw"] = "Western Brythonic", ["cel-bry"] = "Brythonic", ["cel-gae"] = "Goidelic", ["cel-his"] = "Hispano-Celtic", ["cel-ins"] = "Insular Celtic", ["chi"] = "Chimakuan", ["chm"] = "Mari", ["cmc"] = "Chamic", ["crp"] = "creole or pidgin", ["csu"] = "သူဒါန် မဇ္ဇျိမ", ["csu-bba"] = "Bongo-Bagirmi", ["csu-bbk"] = "Bongo-Baka", ["csu-bgr"] = "Bagirmi", ["csu-bkr"] = "Birri-Kresh", ["csu-ecs"] = "သူဒါန် မဇ္ဇျိမလ္ပာ်ဖာဗၟံက်", ["csu-kab"] = "Kaba", ["csu-lnd"] = "Lendu", ["csu-maa"] = "Mangbetu", ["csu-mle"] = "Mangbutu-Lese", ["csu-mma"] = "Moru-Madi", ["csu-sar"] = "Sara", ["csu-val"] = "Vale", ["cus"] = "Cushitic", ["cus-cen"] = "Central Cushitic", ["cus-eas"] = "East Cushitic", ["cus-hec"] = "Highland East Cushitic", ["cus-som"] = "Somaloid", ["cus-sou"] = "South Cushitic", ["day"] = "Land Dayak", ["del"] = "Lenape", ["den"] = "Slavey", ["dmn"] = "Mande", ["dmn-bbu"] = "Bisa-Busa", ["dmn-emn"] = "East Manding", ["dmn-jje"] = "Jogo-Jeri", ["dmn-man"] = "Manding", ["dmn-mda"] = "Mano-Dan", ["dmn-mdc"] = "Central Mande", ["dmn-mde"] = "Eastern Mande", ["dmn-mdw"] = "Western Mande", ["dmn-mjo"] = "Manding-Jogo", ["dmn-mmo"] = "Manding-Mokole", ["dmn-mnk"] = "Maninka", ["dmn-mnw"] = "Northwestern Mande", ["dmn-mok"] = "Mokole", ["dmn-mse"] = "Southeastern Mande", ["dmn-msw"] = "Southwestern Mande", ["dmn-mva"] = "Manding-Vai", ["dmn-nbe"] = "Nwa-Beng", ["dmn-sam"] = "Samo", ["dmn-smg"] = "Samogo", ["dmn-snb"] = "Soninke-Bobo", ["dmn-sya"] = "Susu-Yalunka", ["dmn-vak"] = "Vai-Kono", ["dmn-wmn"] = "West Manding", ["dra"] = "Dravidian", ["dra-cen"] = "Central Dravidian", ["dra-gki"] = "Gondi-Kui", ["dra-gon"] = "Gondi", ["dra-imd"] = "Irula-Muduga", ["dra-kan"] = "Kannadoid", ["dra-kki"] = "Konda-Kui", ["dra-kml"] = "Kurukh-Malto", ["dra-knk"] = "Kolami-Naiki", ["dra-kod"] = "Kodagu", ["dra-kor"] = "Koraga", ["dra-mal"] = "Malayalamoid", ["dra-mdy"] = "Madiya", ["dra-mlo"] = "Malto", ["dra-mur"] = "Muria", ["dra-nor"] = "North Dravidian", ["dra-pgd"] = "Parji-Gadaba", ["dra-sdo"] = "South Dravidian I", ["dra-sdt"] = "South Dravidian II", ["dra-sou"] = "South Dravidian", ["dra-tam"] = "Tamiloid", ["dra-tel"] = "Teluguic", ["dra-tkd"] = "Tamil-Kodagu", ["dra-tkn"] = "Tamil-Kannada", ["dra-tkt"] = "Toda-Kota", ["dra-tlk"] = "Tulu-Koraga", ["dra-tml"] = "Tamil-Malayalam", ["egx"] = "Egyptian", ["esx"] = "Eskimo-Aleut", ["esx-esk"] = "Eskimo", ["esx-inu"] = "Inuit", ["euq"] = "Vasconic", ["gba"] = "Gbaya", ["gba-eas"] = "Eastern Gbaya", ["gba-sou"] = "Southern Gbaya", ["gba-wes"] = "Western Gbaya", ["gem"] = "ဂျာမာန်နေတ်", ["gio"] = "Gelao", ["gme"] = "ဂျာမာန်နေတ် လ္ပာ်ဗၟံက်", ["gmq"] = "ဂျာမာန်နေတ် သၟဝ်ကျာ", ["gmq-eas"] = "East Scandinavian", ["gmq-ins"] = "Insular Scandinavian", ["gmq-wes"] = "West Scandinavian", ["gmw"] = "ဂျာမာန်နေတ် လ္ပာ်ပလိုတ်", ["gmw-afr"] = "Anglo-Frisian", ["gmw-ang"] = "Anglic", ["gmw-fri"] = "Frisian", ["gmw-frk"] = "Low Franconian", ["gmw-hgm"] = "High German", ["gmw-ian"] = "Irish အာန်ဂဝ်-နဝ်မာန်", ["gmw-lgm"] = "Low German", ["grk"] = "Hellenic", ["him"] = "Western Pahari", ["hmn"] = "Hmong", ["hmx"] = "Hmong-Mien", ["hmx-mie"] = "Mien", ["hok"] = "Hokan", ["hyx"] = "Armenian", ["iir"] = "Indo-Iranian", ["iir-nur"] = "နူရေတ်သတန်နေတ်", ["ijo"] = "Ijoid", ["inc"] = "Indo-Aryan", ["inc-bas"] = "Bengali–Assamese", ["inc-bhi"] = "Bhil", ["inc-bih"] = "Bihari", ["inc-cen"] = "Central Indo-Aryan", ["inc-chi"] = "Chitrali", ["inc-dar"] = "Dardic", ["inc-dre"] = "Eastern Dardic", ["inc-eas"] = "Eastern Indo-Aryan", ["inc-hal"] = "Halbic", ["inc-hie"] = "Eastern Hindi", ["inc-hiw"] = "Western Hindi", ["inc-hnd"] = "ဟိန္ဒူသတာန်နဳ", ["inc-ins"] = "Insular Indo-Aryan", ["inc-kas"] = "Kashmiric", ["inc-koh"] = "Kohistani", ["inc-krn"] = "KRNB lects", ["inc-kun"] = "Kunar", ["inc-mid"] = "Middle Indo-Aryan", ["inc-nor"] = "Northern Indo-Aryan", ["inc-nwe"] = "Northwestern Indo-Aryan", ["inc-old"] = "Old Indo-Aryan", ["inc-pah"] = "Pahari", ["inc-pan"] = "Punjabic", ["inc-pas"] = "Pashayi", ["inc-rom"] = "Romani", ["inc-shn"] = "Shinaic", ["inc-snd"] = "Sindhi", ["inc-sou"] = "Southern Indo-Aryan", ["inc-tha"] = "Tharu", ["inc-wes"] = "Western Indo-Aryan", ["ine"] = "Indo-European", ["ine-ana"] = "Anatolian", ["ine-bsl"] = "Balto-Slavic", ["ine-luw"] = "Luwic", ["ine-toc"] = "Tocharian", ["ira"] = "အဳရာန်", ["ira-cen"] = "Central Iranian", ["ira-csp"] = "Caspian", ["ira-kms"] = "Komisenian", ["ira-mid"] = "အဳရာန်အဒေါဝ်", ["ira-mny"] = "Munji-Yidgha", ["ira-mpr"] = "Medo-Parthian", ["ira-msh"] = "Mazanderani-Shahmirzadi", ["ira-nei"] = "Northeastern Iranian", ["ira-nwi"] = "Northwestern Iranian", ["ira-old"] = "အဳရာန်တြေံ", ["ira-orp"] = "Ormuri-Parachi", ["ira-pat"] = "Pathan", ["ira-sbc"] = "Sogdo-Bactrian", ["ira-sei"] = "Southeastern Iranian", ["ira-sgc"] = "Sogdic", ["ira-sgi"] = "Sanglechi-Ishkashimi", ["ira-shr"] = "Shughni-Roshani", ["ira-shy"] = "Shughni-Yazghulami", ["ira-swi"] = "Southwestern Iranian", ["ira-sym"] = "Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji", ["ira-wes"] = "Western Iranian", ["ira-zgr"] = "Zaza-Gorani", ["iro"] = "Iroquoian", ["iro-nor"] = "North Iroquoian", ["itc"] = "Italic", ["itc-sbl"] = "Osco-Umbrian", ["jpx"] = "Japonic", ["jpx-nry"] = "Northern Ryukyuan", ["jpx-ryu"] = "Ryukyuan", ["jpx-sry"] = "Southern Ryukyuan", ["kar"] = "Karen", ["kca"] = "Khanty", ["khi-kal"] = "Kalahari Khoe", ["khi-khk"] = "Khoekhoe", ["khi-kho"] = "Khoe", ["khi-kkw"] = "Khoe-Kwadi", ["khi-kxa"] = "Kx'a", ["khi-tuu"] = "Tuu", ["kro"] = "Kru", ["kro-aiz"] = "Aizi", ["kro-bet"] = "Bété", ["kro-did"] = "Dida", ["kro-ekr"] = "Eastern Kru", ["kro-grb"] = "Grebo", ["kro-wee"] = "Wee", ["kro-wkr"] = "Western Kru", ["ku"] = "Kurdish", ["map"] = "Austronesian", ["map-ata"] = "Atayalic", ["mjg"] = "Monguor", ["mkh"] = "Mon-Khmer", ["mkh-asl"] = "Aslian", ["mkh-ban"] = "Bahnaric", ["mkh-kat"] = "Katuic", ["mkh-khm"] = "Khmuic", ["mkh-kmr"] = "Khmeric", ["mkh-mnc"] = "Monic", ["mkh-mng"] = "Mangic", ["mkh-nbn"] = "North Bahnaric", ["mkh-pal"] = "Palaungic", ["mkh-pea"] = "Pearic", ["mkh-pkn"] = "Pakanic", ["mkh-vie"] = "Vietic", ["mno"] = "Manobo", ["mns"] = "Mansi", ["mun"] = "Munda", ["myn"] = "Mayan", ["nai-cat"] = "Catawban", ["nai-chu"] = "Chumashan", ["nai-ckn"] = "Chinookan", ["nai-coo"] = "Coosan", ["nai-jcq"] = "Jicaquean", ["nai-ker"] = "Keresan", ["nai-klp"] = "Kalapuyan", ["nai-kta"] = "Kiowa-Tanoan", ["nai-len"] = "Lencan", ["nai-mdu"] = "Maiduan", ["nai-min"] = "Misumalpan", ["nai-miz"] = "Mixe-Zoquean", ["nai-mus"] = "Muskogean", ["nai-pak"] = "Pakawan", ["nai-pal"] = "Palaihnihan", ["nai-plp"] = "Plateau Penutian", ["nai-pom"] = "Pomoan", ["nai-sca"] = "Siouan-Catawban", ["nai-shp"] = "Sahaptian", ["nai-shs"] = "Shastan", ["nai-tot"] = "Totozoquean", ["nai-tqn"] = "Tequistlatecan", ["nai-tsi"] = "Tsimshianic", ["nai-ttn"] = "Totonacan", ["nai-utn"] = "Utian", ["nai-wtq"] = "Wintuan", ["nai-xin"] = "Xincan", ["nai-ykn"] = "Yukian", ["nai-you"] = "Yok-Utian", ["nai-yuc"] = "Yuman-Cochimí", ["ngf"] = "Trans-New Guinea", ["ngf-fin"] = "Finisterre", ["ngf-mad"] = "Madang", ["ngf-okk"] = "Ok", ["ngf-sbh"] = "South Bird's Head", ["nic"] = "Niger-Congo", ["nic-alu"] = "Alumic", ["nic-bas"] = "Basa", ["nic-bbe"] = "Eastern Beboid", ["nic-bco"] = "Benue-Congo", ["nic-bcr"] = "Bantoid-Cross", ["nic-bdn"] = "Northern Bantoid", ["nic-bds"] = "Southern Bantoid", ["nic-beb"] = "Beboid", ["nic-ben"] = "Bendi", ["nic-beo"] = "Beromic", ["nic-bod"] = "Bantoid", ["nic-buk"] = "Buli-Koma", ["nic-bwa"] = "Bwa", ["nic-cde"] = "Central Delta", ["nic-cri"] = "Cross River", ["nic-dag"] = "Dagbani", ["nic-dak"] = "Dakoid", ["nic-dge"] = "Escarpment Dogon", ["nic-dgw"] = "West Dogon", ["nic-eko"] = "Ekoid", ["nic-eov"] = "Eastern Oti-Volta", ["nic-fru"] = "Furu", ["nic-gne"] = "Eastern Gurunsi", ["nic-gnn"] = "Northern Gurunsi", ["nic-gns"] = "Gurunsi", ["nic-gnw"] = "Western Gurunsi", ["nic-gre"] = "Eastern Grassfields", ["nic-grf"] = "Grassfields", ["nic-grm"] = "Gurma", ["nic-grs"] = "Southwest Grassfields", ["nic-gur"] = "Gur", ["nic-ief"] = "Ibibio-Efik", ["nic-jer"] = "Jera", ["nic-jkn"] = "Jukunoid", ["nic-jrn"] = "Jarawan", ["nic-jrw"] = "Jarawa", ["nic-kam"] = "Kambari", ["nic-kau"] = "Kauru", ["nic-kmk"] = "Kamuku", ["nic-kne"] = "East Kainji", ["nic-knj"] = "Kainji", ["nic-knn"] = "Northwest Kainji", ["nic-ktl"] = "Katloid", ["nic-lcr"] = "Lower Cross River", ["nic-mam"] = "Mamfe", ["nic-mba"] = "Mbam", ["nic-mbc"] = "Mba", ["nic-mbw"] = "West Mbam", ["nic-mmb"] = "Mambiloid", ["nic-mom"] = "Momo", ["nic-mre"] = "Moré", ["nic-ngd"] = "Ngbandi", ["nic-nge"] = "Ngemba", ["nic-ngk"] = "Ngbaka", ["nic-nin"] = "Ninzic", ["nic-nka"] = "Nkambe", ["nic-nkb"] = "Baka", ["nic-nke"] = "Eastern Ngbaka", ["nic-nkg"] = "Gbanziri", ["nic-nkk"] = "Kpala", ["nic-nkm"] = "Mbaka", ["nic-nkw"] = "Western Ngbaka", ["nic-npd"] = "North Plateau Dogon", ["nic-nun"] = "Nun", ["nic-nwa"] = "Nanga-Walo", ["nic-ogo"] = "Ogoni", ["nic-ovo"] = "Oti-Volta", ["nic-pla"] = "Platoid", ["nic-plc"] = "Central Plateau", ["nic-pld"] = "Plains Dogon", ["nic-ple"] = "East Plateau", ["nic-pls"] = "South Plateau", ["nic-plt"] = "Plateau", ["nic-ras"] = "Rashad", ["nic-rnc"] = "Central Ring", ["nic-rng"] = "Ring", ["nic-rnn"] = "Northern Ring", ["nic-rnw"] = "Western Ring", ["nic-ser"] = "Sere", ["nic-shi"] = "Shiroro", ["nic-sis"] = "Sisaala", ["nic-tar"] = "Tarokoid", ["nic-tiv"] = "Tivoid", ["nic-tvc"] = "Central Tivoid", ["nic-tvn"] = "Northern Tivoid", ["nic-ubg"] = "Ubangian", ["nic-uce"] = "East-West Upper Cross River", ["nic-ucn"] = "North-South Upper Cross River", ["nic-ucr"] = "Upper Cross River", ["nic-vco"] = "Volta-Congo", ["nic-wov"] = "Western Oti-Volta", ["nic-ykb"] = "Yukubenic", ["nic-ymb"] = "Yambasa", ["nic-yon"] = "Yom-Nawdm", ["nub"] = "Nubian", ["nub-hil"] = "Hill Nubian", ["nur-nor"] = "နူရေတ်သတန်နေတ် လ္ပာ်သၟဝ်ကျာ", ["nur-sou"] = "နူရေတ်သတန်နေတ် လ္ပာ်ဒိုဟ်သမၠုၚ်ကျာ", ["omq"] = "Oto-Manguean", ["omq-cha"] = "Chatino", ["omq-chi"] = "Chinantecan", ["omq-cui"] = "Cuicatec", ["omq-maz"] = "Mazatecan", ["omq-mix"] = "Mixtecan", ["omq-mxt"] = "Mixtec", ["omq-otp"] = "Oto-Pamean", ["omq-pop"] = "Popolocan", ["omq-tri"] = "Trique", ["omq-zap"] = "Zapotecan", ["omq-zpc"] = "Zapotec", ["omv"] = "Omotic", ["omv-aro"] = "Aroid", ["omv-diz"] = "Dizoid", ["omv-eom"] = "East Ometo", ["omv-gon"] = "Gonga", ["omv-mao"] = "Mao", ["omv-nom"] = "North Ometo", ["omv-ome"] = "Ometo", ["oto"] = "Otomian", ["oto-otm"] = "Otomi", ["paa"] = "Papuan", ["paa-arf"] = "Arafundi", ["paa-asa"] = "Arai-Samaia", ["paa-bng"] = "Baining", ["paa-brd"] = "Border", ["paa-egb"] = "East Geelvink Bay", ["paa-eng"] = "Engan", ["paa-iwm"] = "Iwam", ["paa-kag"] = "Kainantu-Goroka", ["paa-kiw"] = "Kiwaian", ["paa-kut"] = "Kutubuan", ["paa-kwm"] = "Kwomtari", ["paa-lkp"] = "Lakes Plain", ["paa-lsp"] = "Lower Sepik", ["paa-mai"] = "Mairasi", ["paa-msk"] = "Sko", ["paa-nbo"] = "North Bougainville", ["paa-nha"] = "North Halmahera", ["paa-nim"] = "Nimboran", ["paa-pag"] = "Papuan Gulf", ["paa-pau"] = "Pauwasi", ["paa-ram"] = "Ramu", ["paa-sbo"] = "South Bougainville", ["paa-sen"] = "Sentani", ["paa-spk"] = "Sepik", ["paa-tkw"] = "Tor-Kwerba", ["paa-wpa"] = "West Papuan", ["paa-yam"] = "Yam", ["paa-yua"] = "Yuat", ["phi"] = "Philippine", ["phi-kal"] = "Kalamian", ["poz"] = "Malayo-Polynesian", ["poz-aay"] = "Admiralty Islands", ["poz-bnn"] = "North Bornean", ["poz-bop"] = "Borneo-Philippines", ["poz-bre"] = "East Barito", ["poz-brw"] = "West Barito", ["poz-btk"] = "Bungku-Tolaki", ["poz-cet"] = "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", ["poz-clb"] = "Celebic", ["poz-cln"] = "New Caledonian", ["poz-cma"] = "Central Maluku", ["poz-hce"] = "Halmahera-Cenderawasih", ["poz-kal"] = "Kaili-Pamona", ["poz-lgx"] = "Lampungic", ["poz-mcm"] = "Malayo-Chamic", ["poz-mic"] = "Micronesian", ["poz-mly"] = "Malayic", ["poz-msa"] = "Malayo-Sumbawan", ["poz-mun"] = "Muna-Buton", ["poz-nws"] = "Northwest Sumatran", ["poz-occ"] = "Central-Eastern Oceanic", ["poz-oce"] = "Oceanic", ["poz-ocs"] = "Southern Oceanic", ["poz-ocw"] = "Western Oceanic", ["poz-pcc"] = "Central Pacific", ["poz-pep"] = "Eastern Polynesian", ["poz-pnp"] = "Nuclear Polynesian", ["poz-pol"] = "Polynesian", ["poz-san"] = "Sabahan", ["poz-sbj"] = "Sama-Bajaw", ["poz-slb"] = "Saluan-Banggai", ["poz-sls"] = "Southeast Solomonic", ["poz-ssw"] = "South Sulawesi", ["poz-stm"] = "St. Matthias", ["poz-sus"] = "Sunda-Sulawesi", ["poz-swa"] = "North Sarawakan", ["poz-tem"] = "Temotu", ["poz-tim"] = "Timoric", ["poz-ton"] = "Tongic", ["poz-tot"] = "Tomini-Tolitoli", ["poz-vnc"] = "Central Vanuatu", ["poz-vnn"] = "North Vanuatu", ["poz-vns"] = "South Vanuatu", ["poz-wot"] = "Wotu-Wolio", ["pqe"] = "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", ["qfa-adc"] = "Central Great Andamanese", ["qfa-adm"] = "Great Andamanese", ["qfa-adn"] = "Northern Great Andamanese", ["qfa-ads"] = "Southern Great Andamanese", ["qfa-ain"] = "Ainuic", ["qfa-bej"] = "Be-Jizhao", ["qfa-bet"] = "ဗါယ်-ထာၚ်", ["qfa-buy"] = "Buyang", ["qfa-cka"] = "Chukotko-Kamchatkan", ["qfa-ckn"] = "Chukotkan", ["qfa-dgn"] = "Dogon", ["qfa-dny"] = "Dene-Yeniseian", ["qfa-hur"] = "Hurro-Urartian", ["qfa-iso"] = "isolate", ["qfa-kad"] = "Kadu", ["qfa-kms"] = "Kam-Sui", ["qfa-kor"] = "Koreanic", ["qfa-kra"] = "Kra", ["qfa-lic"] = "Hlai", ["qfa-mal"] = "Left May", ["qfa-mch"] = "Macro-Chibchan", ["qfa-mix"] = "mixed", ["qfa-not"] = "not a family", ["qfa-onb"] = "Be", ["qfa-ong"] = "Ongan", ["qfa-sub"] = "သေပ်သတွေန်", ["qfa-tak"] = "Kra-Dai", ["qfa-tap"] = "Timor-Alor-Pantar", ["qfa-tor"] = "Torricelli", ["qfa-tyn"] = "Tyrsenian", ["qfa-xgs"] = "Serbi-Mongolic", ["qfa-xgx"] = "Para-Mongolic", ["qfa-yen"] = "Yeniseian", ["qfa-yno"] = "Northern Yeniseian", ["qfa-yso"] = "Southern Yeniseian", ["qfa-yuk"] = "Yukaghir", ["qwe"] = "Quechuan", ["raj"] = "Rajasthani", ["roa"] = "ရဝ်မာံ", ["roa-eas"] = "Eastern Romance", ["roa-git"] = "Gallo-Italic", ["roa-ibe"] = "West Iberian", ["roa-itd"] = "Italo-Dalmatian", ["roa-ocr"] = "Occitano-Romance", ["roa-oil"] = "Oïl", ["roa-rhe"] = "Rhaeto-Romance", ["sai-ara"] = "Araucanian", ["sai-aym"] = "Aymaran", ["sai-bar"] = "Barbacoan", ["sai-bor"] = "Boran", ["sai-cah"] = "Cahuapanan", ["sai-car"] = "Cariban", ["sai-cer"] = "Cerrado", ["sai-chc"] = "Chocoan", ["sai-cho"] = "Chonan", ["sai-cje"] = "Central Jê", ["sai-cpc"] = "Chapacuran", ["sai-crn"] = "Charruan", ["sai-ctc"] = "Catacaoan", ["sai-guc"] = "Guaicuruan", ["sai-guh"] = "Guahiban", ["sai-gui"] = "Guianan", ["sai-har"] = "Harákmbut", ["sai-hkt"] = "Harákmbut-Katukinan", ["sai-hrp"] = "Huarpean", ["sai-jee"] = "Jê", ["sai-jir"] = "Jirajaran", ["sai-jiv"] = "Jivaroan", ["sai-ktk"] = "Katukinan", ["sai-kui"] = "Kuikuroan", ["sai-map"] = "Mapoyan", ["sai-mas"] = "Mascoian", ["sai-mgc"] = "Mataco-Guaicuru", ["sai-mje"] = "Macro-Jê", ["sai-mtc"] = "Matacoan", ["sai-mur"] = "Muran", ["sai-nad"] = "Nadahup", ["sai-nje"] = "Northern Jê", ["sai-nmk"] = "Nambikwaran", ["sai-otm"] = "Otomacoan", ["sai-pan"] = "Panoan", ["sai-pat"] = "Pano-Tacanan", ["sai-pek"] = "Pekodian", ["sai-pem"] = "Pemongan", ["sai-prk"] = "Parukotoan", ["sai-sje"] = "Southern Jê", ["sai-tac"] = "Tacanan", ["sai-tar"] = "Taranoan", ["sai-tuc"] = "Tucanoan", ["sai-tyu"] = "Ticuna-Yuri", ["sai-ucp"] = "Uru-Chipaya", ["sai-ven"] = "Venezuelan Cariban", ["sai-wic"] = "Wichí", ["sai-wit"] = "Witotoan", ["sai-ynm"] = "Yanomami", ["sai-yuk"] = "Yukpan", ["sai-zam"] = "Zamucoan", ["sai-zap"] = "Zaparoan", ["sal"] = "Salishan", ["sdv"] = "Eastern Sudanic", ["sdv-bri"] = "Bari", ["sdv-daj"] = "Daju", ["sdv-dnu"] = "Dinka-Nuer", ["sdv-eje"] = "Eastern Jebel", ["sdv-kln"] = "Kalenjin", ["sdv-lma"] = "Lotuko-Maa", ["sdv-lon"] = "Northern Luo", ["sdv-los"] = "Southern Luo", ["sdv-luo"] = "Luo", ["sdv-nes"] = "Northern Eastern Sudanic", ["sdv-nie"] = "Eastern Nilotic", ["sdv-nil"] = "Nilotic", ["sdv-nis"] = "Southern Nilotic", ["sdv-niw"] = "Western Nilotic", ["sdv-nma"] = "Nandi-Markweta", ["sdv-nyi"] = "Nyima", ["sdv-tmn"] = "Taman", ["sdv-ttu"] = "Teso-Turkana", ["sel"] = "Selkup", ["sem"] = "သဲမေတ်တေတ်", ["sem-ara"] = "Aramaic", ["sem-arb"] = "Arabic", ["sem-are"] = "Eastern Aramaic", ["sem-arw"] = "Western Aramaic", ["sem-ase"] = "Southeastern Aramaic", ["sem-can"] = "Canaanite", ["sem-cen"] = "Central Semitic", ["sem-cna"] = "Central Neo-Aramaic", ["sem-eas"] = "East Semitic", ["sem-eth"] = "Ethiopian Semitic", ["sem-nna"] = "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic", ["sem-nwe"] = "Northwest Semitic", ["sem-osa"] = "Old South Arabian", ["sem-sar"] = "Modern South Arabian", ["sem-wes"] = "West Semitic", ["sgn"] = "sign", ["sgn-fsl"] = "French Sign Languages", ["sgn-gsl"] = "German Sign Languages", ["sgn-jsl"] = "Japanese Sign Languages", ["sio"] = "Siouan", ["sio-dhe"] = "Dhegihan", ["sio-dkt"] = "Dakotan", ["sio-mor"] = "Missouri River Siouan", ["sio-msv"] = "Mississippi Valley Siouan", ["sio-ohv"] = "Ohio Valley Siouan", ["sit"] = "Sino-Tibetan", ["sit-aao"] = "Ao", ["sit-alm"] = "Almora", ["sit-bai"] = "Bai", ["sit-bdi"] = "Bodish", ["sit-cln"] = "Cai-Long", ["sit-dhi"] = "Dhimalish", ["sit-ebo"] = "East Bodish", ["sit-gma"] = "Greater Magaric", ["sit-gsi"] = "Greater Siangic", ["sit-hrs"] = "Hrusish", ["sit-jnp"] = "Jingphoic", ["sit-jpl"] = "Kachin-Luic", ["sit-kch"] = "Konyak-Chang", ["sit-kha"] = "Kham", ["sit-khb"] = "Kho-Bwa", ["sit-kic"] = "Central Kiranti", ["sit-kie"] = "Eastern Kiranti", ["sit-kin"] = "Kinnauric", ["sit-kir"] = "Kiranti", ["sit-kiw"] = "Western Kiranti", ["sit-kon"] = "Konyak", ["sit-kyk"] = "Kyirong-Kagate", ["sit-lab"] = "Ladakhi-Balti", ["sit-las"] = "Lahuli-Spiti", ["sit-luu"] = "Luish", ["sit-mar"] = "Maringic", ["sit-mba"] = "Macro-Bai", ["sit-mdz"] = "Midzu", ["sit-mnz"] = "Mondzish", ["sit-mru"] = "Mruic", ["sit-nas"] = "Naish", ["sit-nax"] = "Naic", ["sit-nba"] = "Northern Bai", ["sit-new"] = "Newaric", ["sit-nng"] = "Nungish", ["sit-qia"] = "Qiangic", ["sit-rgy"] = "Rgyalrongic", ["sit-sba"] = "Sino-Bai", ["sit-tam"] = "Tamangic", ["sit-tan"] = "Tani", ["sit-tib"] = "Tibetic", ["sit-tja"] = "Tujia", ["sit-tma"] = "Tangkhul-Maring", ["sit-tng"] = "Tangkhulic", ["sit-tno"] = "Tangsa-Nocte", ["sit-tsk"] = "Tshangla", ["sit-whm"] = "West Himalayish", ["sit-zem"] = "Zeme", ["sla"] = "သလာဗေတ်", ["smi"] = "Sami", ["son"] = "Songhay", ["sqj"] = "Albanian", ["ssa"] = "Nilo-Saharan", ["ssa-fur"] = "Fur", ["ssa-klk"] = "Kuliak", ["ssa-kom"] = "Koman", ["ssa-sah"] = "Saharan", ["syd"] = "Samoyedic", ["tai"] = "သေံ", ["tai-cen"] = "Central Tai", ["tai-cho"] = "Chongzuo Tai", ["tai-nor"] = "Northern Tai", ["tai-sap"] = "Sapa-Southwestern Tai", ["tai-swe"] = "Southwestern Tai", ["tai-tay"] = "Tày", ["tai-wen"] = "Wenma-Southwestern Tai", ["tbq"] = "Tibeto-Burman", ["tbq-anp"] = "Angami-Pochuri", ["tbq-axi"] = "Axioid", ["tbq-bdg"] = "Bodo-Garo", ["tbq-bis"] = "Bisoid", ["tbq-bka"] = "Bi-Ka", ["tbq-bkj"] = "Sal", ["tbq-brm"] = "Burmish", ["tbq-buq"] = "Burmo-Qiangic", ["tbq-drp"] = "Downriver Phula", ["tbq-han"] = "Hanoid", ["tbq-hph"] = "Highland Phula", ["tbq-jin"] = "Jino", ["tbq-kuk"] = "Kukish", ["tbq-kzh"] = "Kazhuoish", ["tbq-lal"] = "Lalo", ["tbq-lho"] = "Lahoish", ["tbq-llo"] = "Lipo-Lolopo", ["tbq-lob"] = "Lolo-Burmese", ["tbq-lol"] = "Loloish", ["tbq-lso"] = "Lisoish", ["tbq-lwo"] = "Lawoish", ["tbq-muj"] = "Muji", ["tbq-nas"] = "Nasoid", ["tbq-nis"] = "Nisu", ["tbq-nlo"] = "Northern Loloish", ["tbq-nso"] = "Nisoish", ["tbq-nus"] = "Nusoish", ["tbq-phw"] = "Phowa", ["tbq-rph"] = "Riverine Phula", ["tbq-sel"] = "Southeastern Loloish", ["tbq-sil"] = "Siloid", ["tbq-slo"] = "Southern Loloish", ["tbq-tal"] = "Taloid", ["tbq-urp"] = "Upriver Phula", ["trk"] = "တာခ်", ["trk-kar"] = "Karluk", ["trk-kbu"] = "Kipchak-Bulgar", ["trk-kcu"] = "Kipchak-Cuman", ["trk-kip"] = "Kipchak", ["trk-kkp"] = "Kyrgyz-Kipchak", ["trk-kno"] = "Kipchak-Nogai", ["trk-nsb"] = "North Siberian Turkic", ["trk-ogr"] = "Oghur", ["trk-ogz"] = "Oghuz", ["trk-sib"] = "Siberian Turkic", ["trk-ssb"] = "South Siberian Turkic", ["tup"] = "Tupian", ["tup-gua"] = "Tupi-Guarani", ["tuw"] = "Tungusic", ["tuw-ewe"] = "Ewenic", ["tuw-jrc"] = "Jurchenic", ["tuw-nan"] = "Nanaic", ["tuw-udg"] = "Udegheic", ["urj"] = "Uralic", ["urj-fin"] = "ဖှေန်နေတ်", ["urj-mdv"] = "Mordvinic", ["urj-prm"] = "Permic", ["urj-ugr"] = "Ugric", ["wak"] = "Wakashan", ["wen"] = "Sorbian", ["xgn"] = "မန်ဂဝ်လေတ်", ["xgn-cen"] = "Central Mongolic", ["xgn-shr"] = "Shirongolic", ["xgn-sou"] = "Southern Mongolic", ["xme"] = "Median", ["xme-ttc"] = "Tatic", ["xnd"] = "Na-Dene", ["xsc"] = "Scythian", ["xsc-sak"] = "Sakan", ["xsc-skw"] = "Saka-Wakhi", ["yok"] = "Yokuts", ["ypk"] = "Yupik", ["zhx"] = "Sinitic", ["zhx-com"] = "Coastal Min", ["zhx-inm"] = "Inland Min", ["zhx-man"] = "Mandarinic", ["zhx-min"] = "Min", ["zhx-nan"] = "Southern Min", ["zhx-pin"] = "Pinghua", ["zhx-yue"] = "Yue", ["zle"] = "သလာဗေတ် လ္ပာ်ဖာဗၟံက်", ["zls"] = "သလာဗေတ် ဒိုဟ်သမၠုၚ်ကျာ", ["zlw"] = "သလာဗေတ် လ္ပာ်ပလိုတ်", ["zlw-lch"] = "Lechitic", ["zlw-pom"] = "Pomeranian", ["znd"] = "Zande", } 9dkn0rkp8onb20o3kv8z7xahw82gia5 0 299144 401888 2026-09-02T15:27:29Z 咽頭べさ 33 ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=en=}}== {{was wotd|၂၀၂၆|သေပ်တေမ်ဗါ|၃}} ===နိရုတ်=== {{root|en|ine-pro|*skend-}} ဝေါဟာကၠုၚ်နူ {{inh|en|enm|descenden}}၊ နူကဵုဝေါဟာ {{der|en|xno|descendere}}၊ နကဵုအဆက်ဝေါဟာ {{der|en|fro|descendere}}, {{m|fro|descendre}}၊ နကဵုမဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုနူ {{der|en|la|dēscendere}}..." 401888 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{=en=}}== {{was wotd|၂၀၂၆|သေပ်တေမ်ဗါ|၃}} ===နိရုတ်=== {{root|en|ine-pro|*skend-}} ဝေါဟာကၠုၚ်နူ {{inh|en|enm|descenden}}၊ နူကဵုဝေါဟာ {{der|en|xno|descendere}}၊ နကဵုအဆက်ဝေါဟာ {{der|en|fro|descendere}}, {{m|fro|descendre}}၊ နကဵုမဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုနူ {{der|en|la|dēscendere}}၊ နူအဆက်နကဵု {{der|en|ine-pro|*skend-}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{IPA|en|/dɪˈsɛnd/|a=RP}} * {{IPA|en|/dəˈsɛnd/|/dɪˈsɛnd/|/diˈsɛnd/|a=GA}} ** {{audio|en|IPA=/dɪˈsɛnd/|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Arlo Barnes-descend.wav|a=US}} ** {{audio|en|IPA=/diˈsɛnd/|En-us-descend.ogg|a=US}} * {{rhymes|en|ɛnd|s=2}} * {{hyphenation|en|de|scend}} ===ကြိယာ=== {{en-verb}} # ဆၚ်၊ စှ်ေ၊ ဆၚ်စှ်ေ။ # ဆက်ဆေန်စှ်ေ၊ ဆေန်ဆက်။ # ဒုၚ်စအာဲကၟာဲ။ # လုပ်ဗတိုက်ဗြုဗြု၊ လုပ်တ္ၚီုဗတိုက်။ ====သမ္ဗန္ဓ==== {{en-conj|old=1}} ===နာမ်=== {{en-noun}} # {{synonym of|en|descent}} ggt2ubfjm5kb91y7q53o4iwe1fddhxd 4 299145 401889 2026-09-02T15:29:39Z 咽頭べさ 33 ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{WOTD|descend|ကြိယာ| ဆၚ်၊ စှ်ေ၊ ဆၚ်စှ်ေ။ # ဆက်ဆေန်စှ်ေ၊ ဆေန်ဆက်။ # ဒုၚ်စအာဲကၟာဲ။ # လုပ်ဗတိုက်ဗြုဗြု၊ လုပ်တ္ၚီုဗတိုက်။|audio=En-us-descend.ogg|သေပ်တေမ်ဗါ|၃}}" 401889 wikitext text/x-wiki {{WOTD|descend|ကြိယာ| ဆၚ်၊ စှ်ေ၊ ဆၚ်စှ်ေ။ # ဆက်ဆေန်စှ်ေ၊ ဆေန်ဆက်။ # ဒုၚ်စအာဲကၟာဲ။ # လုပ်ဗတိုက်ဗြုဗြု၊ လုပ်တ္ၚီုဗတိုက်။|audio=En-us-descend.ogg|သေပ်တေမ်ဗါ|၃}} l947wpf1dvpi6jug3a1ubi8hovwmkdd 0 299146 401893 2026-09-02T21:12:21Z 咽頭べさ 33 ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=en=}}== ===ကြိယာ=== {{head|en|verb form}} # {{infl of|en|descend||s-verb-form}} =={{=fr=}}== ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{fr-IPA|pos=v}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-descends.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Brétigny-sur-Orge>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-descends.wav|a=<<Canada>> (<<Shawinigan>>)}} ===ကြိယာ=== {{head|fr|verb form}} # {{inflection of|fr|descendre|..." 401893 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{=en=}}== ===ကြိယာ=== {{head|en|verb form}} # {{infl of|en|descend||s-verb-form}} =={{=fr=}}== ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{fr-IPA|pos=v}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-descends.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Brétigny-sur-Orge>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-descends.wav|a=<<Canada>> (<<Shawinigan>>)}} ===ကြိယာ=== {{head|fr|verb form}} # {{inflection of|fr|descendre||1//2|s|pres|indc|;|2|s|impr}} q0g9f25wc3f440657mrcx9kayu66lqh