Wikikamus
mswiktionary
https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wikikamus:Laman_Utama
MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.24
case-sensitive
Media
Khas
Perbincangan
Pengguna
Perbincangan pengguna
Wikikamus
Perbincangan Wikikamus
Fail
Perbincangan fail
MediaWiki
Perbincangan MediaWiki
Templat
Perbincangan templat
Bantuan
Perbincangan bantuan
Kategori
Perbincangan kategori
Lampiran
Perbincangan lampiran
Rima
Perbincangan rima
Tesaurus
Perbincangan tesaurus
Indeks
Perbincangan indeks
Petikan
Perbincangan petikan
Rekonstruksi
Perbincangan rekonstruksi
Padanan isyarat
Perbincangan padanan isyarat
Konkordans
Perbincangan konkordans
TimedText
TimedText talk
Modul
Perbincangan modul
Acara
Perbincangan acara
agung
0
1901
380159
335261
2026-10-21T05:28:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380159
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Wikipedia}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# darjat yang ter[[tinggi]] sekali.
# (paling) besar, terutama.
===Etimologi===
<!-- You can help! (Anda boleh membantu!) -->
===Terbitan===
* mengagungkan: menjadikan agung, membesarkan.
* keagungan: kebesaran, kemuliaan, ketinggian.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|a|gung}}
* (Johor-Selangor) : {{IPA|ms|/aɡoŋ/}}
* (Riau-Lingga) {{IPA|ms|/aɡʊŋ/}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas}}
* bahasa Inggeris: ''great''
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
agam, besar, mulia, seragam, tinggi, raya.
====Antonim====
hina, kecil, keji, kenik, kenit, kerdil, ketot.
n3jdncx6q2zanxyjq32f9se1t1wr9zn
epal
0
2386
379951
376372
2026-10-21T02:07:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379951
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Wikipedia}}
[[Fail:Apple red delicius flower end.jpg|thumb|Epal merah]]
[[Fail:Malus-domestica-blomstring.JPG|thumb|upright|Pokok epal berbunga]]
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# sejenis [[buah]] berbentuk bulat yang boleh dimakan dari spesies ''Malus domestica''.
#* '''1962''', Non, ''[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19621125-1.2.48?ST=1&AT=filter&K=epal&KA=epal&DF=&DT=&Display=0&AO=false&NPT=&L=Malay&CTA=Article&NID=&CT=ARTICLE&WC=&YR=1962&QT=epal&oref=article Chatatan sa-orang perantau]'', Berita Harian, m/s 6.
#*:{{quote|ms|Memakan '''epal''' yang di-petek sendiri memang sedap tetapi rasa-nya sedap lagi memakan rambutan manis di-bawah naungan pokok-nya yang rendang.|Memakan '''epal''' yang dipetik sendiri memang sedap tetapi rasanya sedap lagi memakan rambutan manis di bawah naungan pokoknya yang rendang.}}
# [[pokok]] buah tersebut.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|apple|t=epal}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|é|pal}}
* {{a|baku}} {{AFA|ms|/e.pal/}}
* {{a|informal}} {{AFA|ms|/e.pəl/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|pal}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|e|pal}}
* {{audio|ms|Ms-MY-epal.ogg|Audio (MY)}}
* {{audio|ms|LL-Q9237 (msa)-Hakimi97-epal.wav|Audio (MY-zlm)}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ايڤل]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|buah}}
* Abaza: {{t|abq|чӏва}}
* Abenaki: {{t|abe|aples}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|аҵәа}}
* Adyghe: {{t|ady|мыӏэрыс}}, {{qualifier|Shapsug}} {{t|ady|мые}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|appel}}
* Ainu: {{t|ain|リンゴ|tr=ringo}}
* Akkad: {{t|akk|𒄑𒈢|tr=ḫašḫūru}}
* Alabama: {{t|akz|takkólchoba}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|mollë|f}}
* Aleut: {{t|ale|yaavluka}}
* Altai Selatan: {{t|alt|алма}}
* Alviri-Vidari: {{t|avd|سیب|tr=sib}}
* Amhara: {{t|am|ፖም|sc=Ethi}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|تُفَّاحَة|f}}, {{qualifier|collective}} {{t|ar|تُفَّاح|m}}
*: Arab Mesir: {{t|arz|تفّاح|m|tr=tuffāḥ}} {{qualifier|collective}}, {{t|arz|تفّاحة|f-s|tr=tuffāḥa}}
* Aragon: {{t+|an|mazana|f}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|խնձոր}}
* Aromania: {{t|rup|mer|f}}
* Assam: {{t|as|আপেল}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|mazana|f}}
* Avar: {{t|av|гӏеч|sc=Cyrl}}
* Azerbaijan: {{t+|az|alma}}
* Bajau Sama: {{t|bdr|ipol}}
* Baluchi: {{t|bal|سوپ|tr=sop}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|алма|sc=Cyrl}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|sagar}}
* Bats: {{t|bbl|ჴორ}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|appel|m}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|я́блык|m}}
* Bengali: {{t+|bn|আপেল}}
* Bhojpuri: {{t|bho|सेव}}
* Blackfoot: {{t|bla|áípasstaamiinaamm}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|aval|m}}, {{t+|br|avaloù|p}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|я́бълка|f}}
* Burma: {{t+|my|ပန်းသီး|sc=Mymr}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|poma|f}}
* Cebuano: {{t|ceb|mansanas}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|ӏаж|sc=Cyrl}}
* Cherokee: {{t+|chr|ᏒᎦᏔ|sc=Cher}}
* Cheyenne: {{t|chy|má'xeme}}
* Cina:
*: Cina Sastera: {{t|lzh|柰}}
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|林檎|tr=lin-kó; lìm-khìm|sc=Hani}}
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|蘋果|sc=Hani}}, {{t|yue|苹果|tr=ping4 gwo2|sc=Hani}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|蘋果|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|苹果|tr=píngguǒ|sc=Hani}}
*: Min Nan: {{t+|nan|蘋果|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|nan|苹果|tr=phōng-kó, phông-kó, phêng-kó, pîn-kó|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|nan|瓜果|tr=kua-kó|sc=Hani}}, {{t|nan|林檎|tr=lìn-gò͘, lîm-khîm|sc=Hani}}
*: Wu: {{t|wuu|苹果|tr=bin ku|sc=Hani}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|улма|sc=Cyrl}}
* Comoros Ngazidja: {{t|zdj|pomu|c5|c6}}
* Cornish: {{t+|kw|aval|m}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|jablko|n}}
* Dargwa: {{t|dar|гӏинц}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|æble|n}}
* Dhivehi: {{t|dv|އާފަލު|sc=Thaa}}
* Elfdalia: {{t|ovd|eppel|n}}
* Emilia: {{qualifier|Modena}} {{t|egl|pàm|f}}, {{qualifier|Piacenza}} {{t|egl|pùm|f}}
* Erzya: {{t|myv|умарь}}, {{t|myv|сад умарь}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|pomo}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|õun}}
* Faroe: {{t+|fo|súrepli|n}}, {{t|fo|epli}}
* Fiji: {{t+|fj|yapolo}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|omena}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t+|fy|apel}}
* Frisia Lama: {{t|ofs|appel}}
* Frisia Utara:
*: Föhr-Amrum, Hallig: {{t|frr|aapel|m}}
*: Helgoland: {{t|frr|Oapel|m}}
*: Mooring: {{t|frr|ååpel|m}}
* Friulian: {{t|fur|miluç|m}}, {{t|fur|mêl|m}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|ubhal|m}}
* Gagauz: {{t|gag|alma}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|mazá|f}}, {{t+|gl|poma|f}}, {{t|gl|boullo|m}}
* Gaulish: {{t|cel-gau|abalo-}}
* Georgia: {{t+|ka|ვაშლი|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|μήλο|n}}
*: Kuno: {{t|grc|μῆλον|n}}
*: Doric: {{t|grc|μᾶλον|n}}
* Greenland: {{t|kl|iipili}}
* Guaraní: {{t|gn|guavirana'a}}, {{t|gn|yva}}
* Gujarati: {{t|gu|સફરજન|n}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|ʻāhia}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|सेब|m}}
* Hindi Fiji: {{t+|hif|aapul}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|alma}}
* Hunsrik: {{t|hrx|Eppel|f}}
* Iban: {{t|iba|ipul}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|תַּפּוּחַ|m|tr=tapuakh}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|epli|n}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|pomo}}
* Ilocano: {{t|ilo|mansanas}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|apel}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|apple}}
* Inggeris Kuno: {{t+|ang|æppel|m}}
* Ingrian: {{t|izh|ommeena}}
* Ingush: {{t|inh|ӏаж}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|pomo}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|pom}}
* Inuktitut: {{t|iu|ᑭᒻᒥᓇᐅᔭᖅ|sc=Cans}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|úll|m}}
* Ireland Lama: {{t|sga|uball|n}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|mela|f}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|apel}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|林檎|tr=[[りんご]], [[リンゴ]], ringo}}, {{t+|ja|苹果|tr=へいか, heika, ひょうか, hyōka|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Apfel|m}}
*: Jerman Alemannik: {{t|gsw|Öpfel|m}}
*: Alsatian: {{t|gsw|Àpfel|m}}
*: Bavaria: {{t|bar|Epfe|m}}
*: Franconia Pusat: {{t|gmw-cfr|Appel|m}}
* Jerman Kasar:
*: Jerman Kasar Jerman: {{t+|nds-de|Appel}}
* Jerman Tinggi Lama: {{t|goh|apful|m}}
* Kabardian: {{t|kbd|мыӏэрысэ}}
* Kadazandusun: {{t|dtp|apol}}
* Kalmyk: {{t|xal|альмн}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಸೇಬು|sc=Knda}}
* Karachay-Balkar: {{t|krc|алма|tr=alma|sc=Cyrl}}
* Karakalpak: {{t|kaa|alma}}
* Karelia: {{t|krl|juablukku}}
* Kashmiri: {{t+|ks|ژونٹھ|m|tr=tsūnṭh}}
* Kashubian: {{t|csb|jabko|n}}
* Kazakh: {{t+|kk|алма|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|ប៉ុម}}
* Komi-Permyak: {{t|koi|яблӧк|alt=яблöк}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|사과}}
* Kreol Haiti: {{t|ht|pòm}}
* Kreol Jamaika: {{t|jam|apl}}
* Kumyk: {{t|kum|алма|tr=alma|sc=Cyrl}}
* Kurdish:
*: Kurdish Pusat: {{t|ckb|سێو}}
*: Laki: {{t|lki|سێف}}
*: Kurdish Selatan: {{t|sdh|سێف}}
*: Kurdish Utara: {{t+|kmr|sêv|f}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|алма|sc=Cyrl}}
* Ladino: {{t|lad|mansana|f}}
* Lak: {{t|lbe|гьивч}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ໝາກໂປມ}}, {{t|lo|ຫມາກປົ່ມ}}
* Latgalian: {{t|ltg|uobeļs|m}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|mālum|n}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|ābols|m}}
* Lenape:
*: Unami: {{t|unm|apëlìsh}}
* Lezgi: {{t|lez|ич|sc=Cyrl}}
* Liguria: {{t|lij|mei}}
* Limburg: {{t+|li|appel|m}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|obuolys|m}}
* Luxembourg: {{t+|lb|Apel|m}}
* Lü: {{t|khb|ᦖᦱᧅᦘᦲᧃᧉᦷᦅ|sc=Talu}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|јаболко|n}}
* Malagasy: {{t+|mg|paoma}}
* Malayalam: {{t|ml|ആപ്പിൾപ്പഴം|sc=Mlym}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|tuffieħa|f}}
* Manchu: {{t|mnc|ᡦᡳᠩᡤᡠᡵᡳ}}
* Manx: {{t+|gv|ooyl|f}}
* Maori: {{t+|mi|āporo}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|सफरचंद|sc=Deva}}
* Mari:
*: Mari Timur: {{t|chm|олма}}
* Maricopa: {{t|mrc|kwes'ul'ul}}
* Maya Yukatek: {{t|yua|chak pakʼaal|alt=chak pakʼáal}}
* Melanau Pusat: {{t|mel|ipul}}
* Mesir: {{t-egy|dpḥw|m|h=d:p-H-W-M1-N33C:Z2ss}}
* Miranda: {{t|mwl|maçana|f}}
* Mohawk: {{t|moh|sewahyowane}}
* Moksha: {{t|mdf|мар}}, {{t|mdf|марь}}
* Mongolia: {{t+|mn|алим|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mn|ᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠠᠳ|tr=amurad}} {{qualifier|Inner Mongolia}}
* Nahuatl: {{t+|nah|manzana}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|bilasáana}}
* Neapolitan: {{t|nap|mìlo}}, {{t|nap|méla}}
* Nepal: {{t|ne|स्याऊ}}, {{t+|ne|स्याउ}}
* Newar: {{t|new|स्याउ}}
* Nogai: {{t|nog|алма|sc=Cyrl}}
* Norman: {{qualifier|Jersey}} {{t|nrf|pomme|f}}, {{qualifier|Guernsey}} {{t|nrf|paomme|f}}, {{qualifier|Sark}} {{t|nrf|pum|f}}, {{qualifier|continental Norman}} {{t|nrf|poume|f}}
* Norse Lama: {{t|non|epli|n}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|eple|n}}
* Nottoway-Meherrin: {{t|nwy|quaharrag}}
* Novial: {{t|nov|pome}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|poma|f}}
* Ojibwe: {{t|oj|mishiimin}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ସେଓ}}
* Ossetia: {{t|os|фӕткъуы|sc=Cyrl}}
* Panjabi Barat: {{t+|pnb|سیب}}
* Papiamentu: {{t|pap|apel}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|سیب|tr=sib}}
* Pashto: {{t+|ps|مڼه|f|tr=maṇá|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Penrhyn: {{t|pnh|āpara}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|pomme|f}}
* Picard: {{t|pcd|peimme}}
* Plautdietsch: {{t|pdt|Aupel|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|jabłko|n}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|maçã|f}}
* Prusia Lama: {{t|prg|wābli}}
* Punjabi: {{t+|pa|ਸਿਓ|sc=Guru}}, {{t+|pa|ਸੇਬ|sc=Guru}}
* Pusat Bikol: {{t|bcl|mansanas}}
* Quechua: {{t|qu|mansana}}
* Rarotonga: {{t|rar|‘āpara}}
* Rohingya: {{t|rhg|sép}}
* Romani: {{t|rom|aṗái}}, {{t-check|rom|ṗabǝ́y}}<!--check the turned e vs schwa-->, {{t|rom|phabaj|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|măr|n}}
* Romansch: {{t|rm|mail|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|я́блоко|n}}
* Rusyn: {{t|rue|ябко|n|sc=Cyrl}}
* Rwanda-Rundi: {{t|rw|pome|c9|c10}}
* Samoa: {{t|sm|'apu}}
* Sanskrit: {{t+|sa|सेवि|n}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|aipple}}, {{t|sco|aiple}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|manzana|f}}, {{t+|es|mela}}, {{t|es|poma}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyrill: {{t|sh|јабука|f}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|jabuka|f}}
* Sicilia: {{t+|scn|pumu|m}}, {{t+|scn|puma|f}}
* Sindhi: {{t+|sd|صوف|m|tr=sūfu|alt=صُوفُ|sc=sd-Arab}}
* Sinhala: {{t+|si|ඇපල්|sc=Sinh}}
* Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|jabll}}
* Slavik Timur Lama: {{t|orv|ꙗблъко|n}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|jablko|n}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|jabolko|n}}
* Slavonik Gereja Lama:
*: Cyril: {{t|cu|аблъко|n|sc=Cyrs}}
*: Glagolitic: {{t|cu|ⰰⰱⰾⱏⰽⱁ|n|sc=Cyrs}}
* Somali: {{t|so|tufaax|m}}
* Sorbia:
*: Sorbia Atas: {{t|hsb|jabłuko|n}}
*: Sorbia Bawah: {{t|dsb|jabłuko|n}}
* Sotho: {{t+|st|apole}}
* Sudovia: {{t|xsv|vobale|f}}
* Sunda: {{t|su|apel}}
* Svan: {{t|sva|უ̂ისგუ̂}}, {{t|sva|უ̂ისგ}}, {{t|sva|უსგუ̂}}, {{t|sva|უ̂ისკუ̂}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|tofaa|c5|c6}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|äpple|n}}
* Syriak Klasik: {{t|syc|ܚܙܘܪܐ|m|tr=ḥazzūrā|sc=Syrc}}
* Tabasaran: {{t|tab|вич}}
* Tagalog: {{t+|tl|mansanas}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|'āpara}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|себ|sc=Cyrl}}
* Talysh: {{t|tly|سیف|tr=sif}} {{qualifier|Asalemi}}
* Tamazight Atlas Pusat: {{t|tzm|ⵜⴰⴷⴼⴼⵓⵢⵜ}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|ஆப்பழம்}}
* Tat: {{t|ttt|сиб}}
* Tati Lama: {{t|xme-ott|سیو|tr=sīv}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|алма|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tatar Krimea: {{t|crh|alma}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|కాయ}}, {{t+|te|ఆపిల్}}
* Thai: {{t|th|แอปเปิล}}
* Tibet: {{t|bo|ཀུ་ཤུ|sc=Tibt}}
* Tigrinya: {{t|ti|ቱፋሕ|sc=Ethi}}, {{t|ti|ሜለ|sc=Ethi}}
* Tsonga: {{t|ts|vundzu}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|elma}}, {{t|tr|tüffah}}
* Turki Uthmaniyah: {{t|ota|ألما}}
* Turkmen: {{t+|tk|alma}}
* Udmurt: {{t|udm|улмо}}, {{t|udm|яблок}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|я́блуко|n}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|سیب|m|tr=seb|sc=ur-Arab}}
* Uyghur: {{t+|ug|ئالما|sc=ug-Arab}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|olma}}
* Venda: {{t|ve|apula}}
* Venice: {{t+|vec|pom}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|táo tây}}, {{t+|vi|bôm}}, {{t+|vi|táo}}, {{t+|vi|bom}}
* Vilamovian: {{t|wym|epuł|m}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|pod}}, {{qualifier|older term|obsolete}} {{t|vo|apod}}
* Voro: {{t|vor|upin}}
* Walloon: {{t+|wa|peme}}
* Waray-Waray: {{t|war|mansanas}}
* Welsh: {{t+|cy|afal}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|pom}}
* Xhosa: {{t|xh|iapile|c5|c6}}
* Yagnobi: {{t|yai|себ}}
* Yakut: {{t|sah|яблоко|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sah|дьаабылака|sc=Cyrl}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|עפּל|m}}
* Yoruba: {{t|yo|èso òro òyìnbó}}
* Yup'ik: {{t|esu|atsarpak}}
* Yurok: {{t|yur|ˀɹplɹs}}
* Zazaki: {{t|zza|say}}, {{t|zza|sa|f}}
* Zhuang: {{t|za|makbinzgoj}}, {{t|za|makbingzgoj}}
* Zulu: {{t+|zu|ihhabhula|c5|c6}}
* Zuni: {{t|zun|mansana}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{trans-see|pokok|pokok epal}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* {{l|ms|tufah}} / {{l|ms|topah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:ms:Buah]]
9cp4fbv8daj4x22zoaiqool3uln2w81
agak
0
2470
380004
308113
2026-10-21T03:34:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380004
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Wikipedia}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Takrifan I===
{{ms-kk}}
# [[kira]], [[sangka]], [[rasa]].
# boleh dikatakan, dapat dianggap.
===Takrifan II===
{{ms-kn}}
# sejenis [[tumbuhan]], ''Vitex peralata''.
===Etimologi===
<!-- You can help! (Anda boleh membantu!) -->
===Terbitan===
* agak-agak:
*# barangkali, mungkin, rasanya, rasa-rasanya.
*# agaknya gerangan, kiranya.
* beragak, beragak-agak:
*# ragu-ragu, sangsi.
*# mempunyai tujuan untuk, bermaksud, berniat.
*# awas-awas, hati-hati.
* mengagak, mengagak-agak: mengira-ngira, menaksir.
* mengagakkan: membuat kesimpulan, menduga, menyangka.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|a|gak}}
* {{IPA|ms|/aɡaʔ/}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas}}
* sangka.
* Inggeris: guess.
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ﺍڬﻖ}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
anggak, belek, duga, fikir, firasat, ingat, jangka, kira, nujum, pendapat, praduga, ramal, sangka, sangsi, tafsir, teka, telah.
====Antonim====
benar, betul, jitu, pasti, positif, tepat, yakin.
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[berjumpa]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Lekak tok, nya maok '''agak''' mak bapak nya.|Lepas ini, dia nak '''berjumpa''' ibu bapanya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/a.ɡaʔ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|gaʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|a|gak}}
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# bakul yang dipikul di belakang
#: {{cp|iba|Iya ngebai '''agak''' maya ngagai babas.|Dia membawa '''beg yang dipikul di belakang''' ketika pergi hutan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{audio|iba|LL-Q33424 (iba)-Song GK-agak.wav}}
lt477704g0bq5v0uqvp5adlmwr4wqzr
380575
380004
2026-10-21T07:26:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380575
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Wikipedia}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Takrifan I===
{{ms-kk}}
# [[kira]], [[sangka]], [[rasa]].
# boleh dikatakan, dapat dianggap.
===Takrifan II===
{{ms-kn}}
# sejenis [[tumbuhan]], ''Vitex peralata''.
===Etimologi===
<!-- You can help! (Anda boleh membantu!) -->
===Terbitan===
* agak-agak:
*# barangkali, mungkin, rasanya, rasa-rasanya.
*# agaknya gerangan, kiranya.
* beragak, beragak-agak:
*# ragu-ragu, sangsi.
*# mempunyai tujuan untuk, bermaksud, berniat.
*# awas-awas, hati-hati.
* mengagak, mengagak-agak: mengira-ngira, menaksir.
* mengagakkan: membuat kesimpulan, menduga, menyangka.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|a|gak}}
* {{IPA|ms|/aɡaʔ/}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas}}
* sangka.
* Inggeris: guess.
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ﺍڬﻖ}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
anggak, belek, duga, fikir, firasat, ingat, jangka, kira, nujum, pendapat, praduga, ramal, sangka, sangsi, tafsir, teka, telah.
====Antonim====
benar, betul, jitu, pasti, positif, tepat, yakin.
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[berjumpa]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Lekak tok, nya maok '''agak''' mak bapak nya.|Lepas ini, dia nak '''berjumpa''' ibu bapanya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/a.ɡaʔ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡaʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|a|gak}}
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# bakul yang dipikul di belakang
#: {{cp|iba|Iya ngebai '''agak''' maya ngagai babas.|Dia membawa '''beg yang dipikul di belakang''' ketika pergi hutan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{audio|iba|LL-Q33424 (iba)-Song GK-agak.wav}}
fqh4768kau8ua9b8alvqa9xuiac4ppa
satu
0
2524
380590
344602
2026-10-21T08:57:44Z
Hakimi97
2668
Menyalin terjemahan daripada [[:en:one]]
380590
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Wikipedia|Pemerintah Sendiri}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Takrifan===
# [[angka]] pertama, [[1]]; angka permulaan membilang bilangan, [[esa]]; satu kurang daripada dua, bilangan di antara sifar dengan dua.
# (bahasa percakapan) ganjil (dalam maksud mencemuh, marah, dan lain-lain), lain daripada yang lain, pelik.
===Terbitan===
* '''berpersatuan''': mempunyai persatuan, ada persatuannya.
* '''bersatu''':
** bergabung menjadi satu.
** bertaut atau bertemu (menjadi satu yang lebih besar).
** bersebati (menjadi satu).
** [bersamaan dengan '''satu hati'''] bermuafakat benar, seia sekata.
** duduk bersama (sebagai suami isteri).
** (bahasa halus) melakukan hubungan jenis, bersetubuh, bersama.
* '''kesatuan''':
** keadaan yang satu (tunggal), keesaan.
** keadaan yang satu (sama).
** [bersamaan dengan '''kesatuan sekerja'''] pertubuhan atau persatuan pekerja-pekerja (untuk menjaga kepentingan mereka).
** (Indonesia) satuan, unit.
** (Indonesia) satu kumpulan (orang, perkakas, dan lain-lain) yang merupakan badan dan lain-lain yang tersendiri, unit. <!--(...AKAN BERSAMBUNG... sila contohilah lema [[nombor]]!)-->
* '''mempersatukan''':
** menjadikan bersatu (berkenaan dengan rakyat sesebuah negara dan sebagainya).
** mengahwinkan, menikahkan.
* '''menyatukan''':
** mengumpulkan menjadi satu (supaya lebih kuat, kukuh, teguh).
** menyelaraskan (tujuan, tekad, dan lain-lain), memusatkan.
** (bahasa halus) mengahwinkan, menikahkan.
* '''pemersatuan''': perihal mempersatukan sesuatu.
* '''penyatu''': orang (faktor dan lain-lain) yang menyatukan atau menyatupadukan.
* '''penyatuan''': perihal menyatukan.
* '''persatuan''':
** gabungan, ikatan, kumpulan.
** perikatan, syarikat.
** perihal bersatu.
* '''satu-satu''': [bersamaan dengan '''satu per satu''']
** tiap kali satu, satu demi (lepas) satu.
** (bahasa percakapan) apa-apa, sesuatu.
* '''satu-satunya''': tidak ada yang lain, satu sahaja.
* '''satuan''':
** angka yang kurang daripada sepuluh (10) pada bilangan yang mempunyai lebih daripada satu angka.
** sesuatu yang digunakan sebagai dasar sukatan (ukuran dan lain-lain), unit.
===Frasa dan ungkapan===
# '''''satu'' sama lain''': sama sendiri (sesama mereka).
# '''tidak ada ''satu'' pun''': tidak ada langsung.
# '''''satu'' per ''satu''''': ''(sila lihat: '''satu-satu'''.)''
===Kata majmuk===
====Kata majmuk dasar depan====
# '''satu hati''': ''(sila lihat: '''bersatu'''.)''
# '''satu padu''': [bersamaan dengan '''bersatu padu'''] bersatu benar.
## '''bersatu padu''': bersatu benar-benar, merupakan perikatan (permuafakatan) yang kukuh.
## '''mempersatupadukan''': (arkaik) menjadikan bersatu padu.
## '''menyatupadukan''': menjadikan bersatu padu (supaya lebih kuat, kukuh, dan lain-lain).
## '''penyatupaduan''': proses menyatupadukan.
====Kata majmuk terbitan====
# '''kesatuan sekerja''': ''(sila lihat: '''kesatuan'''.)''
===Peribahasa===
# '''''satu'' detik sepuluh rebah''': seorang yang disindir, semua yang hadir turut tersinggung.
===Etimologi===
Daripada rumpun Melayu-Polinesia.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|sa|tu}}
* {{IPA|ms|/satu/}}
* {{rima|ms|atu|tu|u}}
* {{audio|ms|Ms-MY-satu.ogg|Audio (MY)}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|nombor kardinal 1}}{{multitrans|data=
* Aari: {{tt|aiw|wóllaq}}
* Abaza: {{tt|abq|закӏы}}
* Abkhaz: {{tt|ab|акы}}
* Acehnese: {{t|ace|sa}}
* Afar: {{tt|aa|inkíttu}}
* Afrikaans: {{tt+|af|een}}
* Aghwan: {{tt|xag|𐕚𐔰}}
* Ahom: {{tt|aho|𑜎𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫}}
* Ainu: {{tt|ain|シネ|tr=[[sine]]}}
* Aiton: {{tt|aio|လိုင်}}
* Akan: {{t|ak|baako}}, {{t|ak|biakõ}}
* Akkadian: {{tt|akk|𒀸|ts=ištēn}}, {{tt|akk|𒁹|ts=ištēn}}
* Aklanon: {{tt|akl|isaea}}, {{tt|akl|sambilog}}
* Alabama: {{t|akz|cháffàaka}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|një}}
*: Gheg Albanian: {{t|aln|ni}}
* Aleut: {{tt|ale|ataqan}}
* Altai:
*: Southern Altai: {{t|alt|бир}}
* Alutiiq: {{qualifier|Chenega|Nanwalek|Port Graham}} {{tt|ems|all'inguq}}, {{qualifier|Koniag}} {{tt|ems|allringuq}}, {{tt|ems|allriluq}}
* American Sign Language: {{tt|ase|1@Side-PalmForward}}, {{t|ase|𝠀𝪜}}, {{t|ase|1@Side-PalmBack}}, {{t|ase|𝠀}}
* Amharic: {{tt+|am|አንድ}} (numeral: {{tt|am|፩}})
* Amis: {{tt|ami|cecay}}
* Andi: {{tt|ani|себ}}
* Apache:
*: Western Apache: {{tt|apw|dałaá}}
* Arabic: {{tt+|ar|وَاحِد|m}}, {{tt|ar|وَاحِدَة|f}}, {{tt|ar|١|tr=-}} {{qualifier|numeral, Eastern Arabic}}
*: Egyptian Arabic: {{tt|arz|واحد|m|tr=wāḥed}}
*: Hijazi Arabic: {{tt|acw|واحد|m|tr=wāḥid}}
* Aramaic:
*: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: {{tt|aii|ܚܲܕ݇|m|tr=ḥa}}, {{tt|aii|ܚܕܵܐ|f|tr=ḥdā}}
*: Classical Syriac: {{tt|syc|ܚܕ|m|tr=ḥaḏ}}, {{tt|syc|ܚܕܐ|f|tr=ḥəḏā}}
*: Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: {{tt|arc|חַד|m|tr=ḥaḏ}}, {{tt|arc|חֲדָא|f|tr=ḥăḏā}}
*: Turoyo: {{tt|tru|ܚܰܐ|m}}, {{tt|tru|ܚܕ݂ܳܐ|f}}
*: Western Neo-Aramaic: {{tt|amw|ܐܚܕ|m|tr=ʾaḥḥaḏ}}, {{tt|amw|ܐܚܕܐ|f|tr=ʾeḥḏaʾ}}
* Arapaho: {{tt|arp|céése'}}
* Archi: {{tt|aqc|ос}}
* Argobba: {{tt|agj|ሀንድ|tr=hand}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|մեկ}}
*: Old Armenian: {{tt|xcl|մի}}
* Aromanian: {{tt+|rup|unu}}
* Arrernte:
*: Eastern Arrernte: {{tt|aer|anyente}}
* Asháninka: {{tt|cni|apaani}}
* Assamese: {{tt|as|এক}} (numeral: [[১]])
* Asturian: {{tt+|ast|un}}, {{tt+|ast|unu}}
* Atong (India): {{tt|aot|sa}}
* Auslan: {{t|asf|𝠀}}
* Avar: {{tt|av|цо}}
* Avestan: {{tt|ae|𐬀𐬉𐬬𐬀}}
* Aymara: {{tt+|ay|maya}}
* Azerbaijani: {{tt+|az|bir}}, {{tt+|az|vahid}}
* Bahnar: {{tt|bdq|mônh}}
* Balinese: {{tt|ban|sa}}, {{tt|ban|besik}}, {{tt|ban|siki}}
* Bangala: {{t|bxg|moko}}
* Bangi: {{t|bni|moko}}
* Banjarese: {{tt+|bjn|asa}}
* Bashkir: {{tt|ba|бер}}
* Basque: {{tt+|eu|bat}}
* Bassa: {{tt|bsq|ɖò}}
* Beja: {{tt|bej|gaal}}
* Belarusian: {{tt+|be|адзі́н}}, {{tt+|be|адзі́нка|f}}
* Bemba: {{tt|bem|cimo}}
* Bengali: {{tt+|bn|এক}} (numeral: [[১]])
* Beothuk: {{tt|bue|yaseek}}
* Bezhta: {{tt|kap|гьоᵸс}}
* Bhojpuri: {{tt|bho|एगो}}, {{t|bho|एक}}
* Bikol:
*: Central Bikol: {{tt+|bcl|saro}}
*: Rinconada Bikol: {{tt|bto|əsad}}
* Binukid: {{tt|bkd|sabuwa}}
* Bislama: {{tt|bi|wan}}
* Blackfoot: {{tt|bla|nĭtukskûm}}, {{t|bla|ni't}}
* Brahui: {{tt|brh|asiŧ}}
* Breton: {{tt+|br|unan}}
* Bru:
*: Eastern Bru: {{tt|bru|mui}}
* Budukh: {{tt|bdk|сад}}
* Buginese: {{tt|bug|si}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|едно́|n}}, {{tt+|bg|едини́ца|f}}
* Burmese: {{tt+|my|တစ်}}, {{tt+|my|၁|tr=-}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
* Buryat: {{tt|bua|нэгэн}}
* Cabécar: {{tt|cjp|etku}}
* Camsá: {{tt|kbh|kanži}}
* Carpathian Rusyn: {{tt|rue|єде́н}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|u}}, {{tt+|ca|un}}
* Cebuano: {{tt|ceb|usa}}, {{tt|ceb|uno}}
* Cèmuhî: {{t|cam|céiu}}
* Central Atlas Tamazight: {{tt|tzm|ⵢⵓⵏ|m}}
* Chachi: {{tt|cbi|main}}
* Chadong: {{tt|cdy|jit⁷}}
* Chakma: {{tt|ccp|𑄃𑄬𑄇𑄴}}
* Cham:
*: Eastern Cham: {{tt|cjm|sa}}, {{tt|cjm|ꨧ}}
*: Western Cham: {{t-needed|cja}}
* Chamicuro: {{tt|ccc|palaka}}
* Chamorro: {{tt|ch|unu}}
* Champenois: {{t|roa-cha|in}}
* Chechen: {{tt|ce|цхьаъ}}
* Chepang: {{tt|cdm|यात्|tr=yat}}
* Cherokee: {{tt|chr|ᏌᏊᎢ}}
* Cheyenne: {{tt|chy|náʼėstse}}
* Chibcha: {{tt|chb|ata}}
* Chichewa: {{tt|ny|modzi|alt=-modzi}}
* Chickasaw: {{tt|cic|chaffa}}
* Chin:
*: Falam Chin: {{t|cfm|khat}}
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{tt+|yue|一|tr=jat1}}
*: Dungan: {{tt|dng|йи}}
*: Eastern Min: {{tt|cdo|一|tr=siŏh}}
*: Gan: {{tt|gan|一|tr=it6}}
*: Hakka: {{tt|hak|一|tr=yit}}
*: Hokkien: {{tt+|nan-hbl|一|tr=chi̍t}}
*: Jin: {{tt|cjy|一|tr=ieh4}}
*: Mandarin: {{tt+|cmn|一|tr=yī}}
*: Northern Min: {{tt|mnp|一|tr=cì}}
*: Teochew: {{tt|nan-tws|一|tr=zêg8}}
*: Wu: {{tt|wuu|一}}
*: Xiang: {{tt|hsn|一|tr=i6}}
* Chipaya: {{tt|cap|tshii}}
* Choctaw: {{tt|cho|ačǎfa}}
* Ch'orti': {{tt|caa|inte'}}
* Chukchi: {{tt|ckt|ыннен|tr=ynnen}}
* Chuukese: {{tt|chk|et}}, {{tt|chk|eu}}, {{tt|chk|e-}}, {{tt|chk|echö}}, {{tt|chk|efoch}}, {{tt|chk|efou}}, {{tt|chk|emon}}
* Chuvash: {{tt|cv|пӗрре}}, {{tt|cv|пӗр}}
* Circassian:
*: East Circassian: {{tt+|kbd|зы}}
*: West Circassian: {{tt|ady|зы}}
* Comanche: {{tt|com|sʉmʉ}}
* Comorian:
*: Maore Comorian: {{tt|swb|moja}}
*: Ngazidja Comorian: {{tt|zdj|-[[dzima]]}}
* Coptic: {{tt|cop|ⲟⲩⲁⲓ|m}} {{qualifier|Bohairic dialect}}, {{tt|cop|ⲟⲩⲁ|m}} {{qualifier|Sahidic dialect}}
* Cornish: {{tt|kw|un}}, {{tt|kw|onen}}, {{tt|kw|udn}}
* Corsican: {{tt+|co|unu}}
* Cowlitz: {{tt|cow|ʔúc's}}
* Cree: {{tt|cr|peyak}}
*: Montagnais: {{tt|moe|peikᵘ}}
* Crimean Tatar: {{tt|crh|bir}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|jeden|m}}, {{tt+|cs|jedna|f}}, {{tt+|cs|jedno|n}}, {{tt+|cs|jednička|f}}
* Dakota: {{tt|dak|wancha}}
* Dalmatian: {{tt|dlm|join}}
* Danish: {{tt+|da|én}}, {{tt+|da|et}}
* Dargwa: {{tt|dar|ца}}
* Dena'ina: {{tt|tfn|ts'ełq'i}}
* Dhivehi: {{tt|dv|އެއް}}
* Dinka: {{tt|din|tök}}
* Dolgan: {{tt|dlg|биир|tr=biir}}
* Drehu: {{tt|dhv|caas}}
* Dusun:
*: Central Dusun: {{tt|dtp|iso}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|één}}, {{tt+|nl|een}} {{qualifier|non-emphasized}}
* Dzongkha: {{tt|dz|གཅིག}}
* East Futuna: {{tt|fud|tasi}}
* Ede:
*: Ifè: {{t|ife|ɔ̀kã}}, {{t|ife|ɛnɛ́}}, {{t|ife|-kã̀}} {{qualifier|adjectival}}
* Edo: {{t|bin|òwó}} {{qualifier|counting}}, {{t|bin|ọ́kpá}}
* Egyptian: {{t-egy|wꜥ|h=T21:a*Z1}}
* Elfdalian: {{tt|ovd|ien}}
* Emilian: {{t|egl|ón}}
* Enets:
*: Forest Enets: {{t|enf|ӈолю}}
* Enga: {{tt|enq|mendai}}
* English: {{tt|en|one}}
* Erzya: {{tt|myv|вейке}}
* Esmeralda: bashini
* Esperanto: {{tt+|eo|unu}}
* Estonian: {{tt+|et|üks}}
* Etruscan: {{tt|ett|𐌈𐌖}}
* Even: {{tt|eve|өмэн}}
* Evenki: {{tt|evn|умӯн}}
* Extremaduran: {{tt|ext|unu}}
* Eyak: {{tt|eya|LinhGih}}
* Farefare: {{tt|gur|ayɩla}}
* Faroese: {{tt+|fo|ein}}, {{tt|fo|eitt}}
* Fataluku: {{tt|ddg|ukani}}
* Fijian: {{tt+|fj|dua}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|yksi}}
* Fore: {{tt|for|kánoné}}
* Fox: {{tt|sac|nekoti}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|un}}
* Frisian:
*: North Frisian:
*:: Föhr-Amrum: {{tt|frr|een|m}}, {{tt|frr|ian|f|n}}
*:: Heligoland: {{tt|frr|iaan}}, {{tt|frr|jaan}}
*:: Mooring: {{tt|frr|ån|m}}, {{tt|frr|iinj|f|n}}
*:: Sylt: {{tt|frr|jen}}
*: Old Frisian: {{tt|ofs|ēn}}
*: Saterland Frisian: {{tt|stq|een}}
*: West Frisian: {{tt+|fy|ien}}
* Friulian: {{tt|fur|un}}
* Ga: {{tt|gaa|ekome}}
* Gagauz: {{tt|gag|bir}}
* Galician: {{tt+|gl|un}}
* Gamilaraay: {{tt|kld|maal}}
* Garifuna: {{tt|cab|aban}}
* Gaulish: {{tt|cel-gau|oinos}}
* Ge'ez: {{tt|gez|አሐዱ|m}}, {{tt|gez|አሐቲ|f}} (numeral: {{tt|gez|፩}})
* Georgian: {{tt+|ka|ერთი}}
* German: {{sense|abstract counting}} {{tt+|de|eins}}, {{sense|counting objects}} {{tt+|de|ein}}
*: Alemannic German: {{tt|gsw|eins}}, {{tt|gsw|aas}}, {{tt|gsw|oas}}
*: Bavarian: {{tt|bar|oans}}
*: East Central German: {{tt|gmw-ecg|aans}} {{qualifier|abstract counting}}, {{tt|gmw-ecg|aa}} {{qualifier|counting objects}}
*: Swabian: {{tt|swg|oe}}, {{tt|swg|oas}}, {{tt|swg|ois}}
* Gilaki: {{tt|glk|یک|tr=yek}}
* Gilbertese: {{tt|gil|teuana}}
* Gorontalo: {{tt|gor|oinda}}
* Gothic: {{tt|got|𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|ένα}}
*: Ancient Greek: {{tt|grc|εἷς|m}}, {{tt|grc|α΄}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
*: Mycenaean Greek: {{tt|gmy|𐀁𐀕|ts=hemei}} {{q|dative}}
* Greenlandic: {{tt+|kl|ataaseq}}
* Guarani:
*: Mbya Guarani: {{tt|gun|peteĩ}}
*: Paraguayan Guarani: {{tt-check|gug|peteĩ}}
* Gujarati: {{tt+|gu|એક}} (numeral: [[૧]])
* Gusii: {{tt|guz|eyemo}}
* Gutnish: {{tt|gmq-gut|ajn}}
* Hadza: {{tt|hts|itchâme|m}}, {{tt|hts|itchâmeko|f}}
* Haida: {{tt|hai|sgoansiñ}}, {{tt|hai|sgwáansang}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|en}}, {{tt|ht|youn}}
* Hausa: {{tt+|ha|ɗaya}}
* Hawaiian: {{tt|haw|ʻekahi}}, {{tt|haw|kahi}}
* Hebrew: {{tt+|he|אַחַת|f|tr=akhát}} {{qualifier|used in counting}}, {{tt+|he|אֶחָד|m|tr=ekhád}}
* Higaonon: {{tt|mba|sabuwa}}
* Hiligaynon: {{tt|hil|isa}}
* Hindi: {{tt+|hi|एक}} (numeral: [[१]]), {{tt+|hi|इक}}
* Hiri Motu: {{tt|ho|ta}}
* Hlai: {{tt|lic|ceuus}}, {{tt|lic|zuu}}
* Hmong:
*: White Hmong: {{tt|mww|ib}}
* Hopi: {{tt|hop|suukyaʼ}}
* Hittite: {{t|hit|𒁹𒅖|tr=1-iš}}
* Huitoto:
*: Murui Huitoto: {{tt|huu|da-}}
* Hunde: {{t|hke|-ûma}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|egy}}
* Hupa: {{tt|hup|łaˀ}}
* Ibanag: {{tt|ibg|tadday}}
* Icelandic: {{tt+|is|einn}}
* Ido: {{tt+|io|un}}
* Igala: {{t|igl|òókáà}}, {{t|igl|ényẹ́}}
* Igbo: {{tt+|ig|otu}}, {{t+|ig|ótu}}
* Indonesian: {{tt+|id|satu}}
* Ingrian: {{t|izh|yks}}
* Interlingua: {{tt+|ia|un}}
* Inuktitut: {{tt|iu|ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ}}
* Inupiaq: {{tt|ik|atausriq}}, {{tt|ik|atausiq}} (numeral: [[𝋁]])
* Iranun: {{tt|ill|isa}}
* Iraqw: {{tt|irk|wak}}
* Irish: {{tt+|ga|aon}}, {{tt+|ga|amháin}}
*: Old Irish: {{tt|sga|óen}}
* Isnag: {{tt|isd|isa}}
* Isoko: {{tt|iso|ọvụ}}
* Istro-Romanian: {{tt|ruo|ur}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|uno}}
* Itsekiri: {{t|its|ọ̀kan}}
* Iu Mien: {{tt|ium|yietv}}
* Izon: {{t|ijc|kẹnị|alt=kẹnị́}}, {{t|ijc|gbọrụ|alt=gbọ́rụ}}
* Jakaltek: {{tt|jac|hune'}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|一|tr=ichi}}, {{tt+|ja|一つ|tr=hitotsu}}, {{t+|ja|ワン|tr=wan}}
* Jarai: {{tt|jra|sa}}
* Javanese: {{qualifier|Ngoko}} {{tt+|jv|siji}}, {{tt+|jv|sitok}}, {{qualifier|Krama}} {{tt|jv|setunggal}}
*: Old Javanese: {{tt|kaw|tunggal}}
* Jeju: {{tt|jje|ᄒᆞ나}}, {{tt|jje|ᄒᆞᆫ}} {{qualifier|determiner}}, {{tt|jje|일(一)}}
* Kabuverdianu: {{tt|kea|un}}
* Kabyle: {{tt|kab|yiwen}}
* Kalmyk: {{tt|xal|негн}}
* Kambaata: {{tt|ktb|máto}}
* Kannada: {{tt+|kn|ಒಂದು}}
* Kanuri: {{tt|kr|tilo}}, {{tt|kr|fal}}
* Kapampangan: {{tt|pam|metung}}
* Karachay-Balkar: {{tt|krc|бир}}
* Karaim: {{tt|kdr|bir}}
* Karajá: {{tt|kpj|sohoji}}
* Karakhanid: {{tt|xqa|بٖيرْ|tr=bīr}}
* Karelian: {{tt|krl|yksi}}
* Karen:
*: S'gaw Karen: {{tt|ksw|တ}}, {{tt|ksw|တၢ}}
* Kari'na: {{tt|car|òwin}}
* Kashubian: {{tt|csb|jeden|m}}
* Katu:
*: Eastern Katu: {{tt|ktv|mui}}
* Kaurna: {{tt|zku|kuma}}
* Kazakh: {{tt+|kk|бір}}
* Khakas: {{tt|kjh|пір}}
* Khamti: {{tt|kht|လိူင်ႈ}}
* Khanty:
*: Northern Khanty: {{tt|kca-nor|и}} {{qualifier|Kazym}}, {{tt-check|kca-nor|йи}} {{qualifier|Kazym}}, {{tt-check|kca-nor|ит}} {{qualifier|Kazym}}
* Khinalug: {{tt|kjj|са}}
* Khmer: {{tt+|km|មួយ}}, {{tt+|km|១|tr=-}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
* Khoekhoe: {{tt|naq|ǀgui}}
* Khün: {{tt|kkh|ᩑᨠ}}
* K'iche': {{t|quc|jun}}
* Kinaray-a: {{tt|krj|sara}}, {{t|krj|isara}}
* Klallam: {{tt|clm|nə́c̕uʔ}}
* Komi:
*: Komi-Permyak: {{tt|koi|ӧ́тік}}
*: Komi-Zyrian: {{tt|kpv|ӧті}}
* Kongo: {{tt|kg|mosi}}
* Korean: {{tt+|ko|하나}}, {{tt+|ko|한}} {{qualifier|adjective}}, {{tt+|ko|일(一)}}, {{t+|ko|원}}
*: Old Korean: {{tt|oko|一等|tr=*HAton}}
* Kurdish:
*: Central Kurdish: {{tt|ckb|یەک}}
*: Northern Kurdish: {{tt+|kmr|yek}}, {{tt+|kmr|êk}}
* Kyrgyz: {{tt+|ky|бир}}
* Ladakhi: {{tt|lbj|གཅིག}}
* Ladin: {{tt|lld|un}}
* Ladino:
*: Hebrew: {{tt|lad|אונו|m}}
*: Latin: {{tt|lad|uno|m}}, {{tt|lad|una|f}}
* Lak: {{tt|lbe|ца}}
* Lakota: {{tt|lkt|waŋží}}, {{tt|lkt|wanca}}
* Lao: {{tt|lo|ໜຶ່ງ}} (numeral: {{tt|lo|໑|tr=-}})
* Latgalian: {{tt|ltg|vīns}}
* Latin: {{tt+|la|ūnus|m}}, {{tt+|la|ūna|f}}, {{tt|la|ūnum|n}}
* Latvian: {{tt+|lv|viens}}
* Laurentian: {{tt|lre|segada}}
* Leonese: {{t|roa-leo|ún}}
* Lezgi: {{tt|lez|сад}}
* Ligurian: {{tt|lij|ûn}}
* Limburgish: {{tt+|li|ein}}
* Lingala: {{tt|ln|mɔ̌kɔ́}}, {{t+|ln|moko}}
* Linngithigh: {{t|lnj|pim}}
* Lithuanian: {{tt+|lt|vienas|m}}, {{tt+|lt|viena|f}}
* Livonian: {{tt|liv|ikš}}
* Livvi: {{tt|olo|yksi}}
* Lombard: {{tt+|lmo|vun|m}}, {{tt+|lmo|vuna|f}}, {{tt|lmo|jun|m}}, {{tt|lmo|juna|f}}
* Louisiana Creole: {{tt|lou|un}}, {{tt|lou|in}}, {{tt|lou|unn}}, {{tt|lou|ènn}}
* Low German:
*: German Low German: {{tt+|nds-de|een}}, {{tt|nds-de|ein}}
* Lü: {{tt|khb|ᦓᦹᧂᧈ}} (numeral: [[᧑]])
* Lucumí: {{t|luq|eni}}, {{t|luq|okán}}, {{t|luq|kan}} {{qualifier|adjectival}}
* Luganda: {{tt|lg|emu}}
* Luhya: {{tt|luy|ndala}}
* Lushootseed: {{tt|lut|dəč'uʔ}}
* Lutuv: {{t|clt|suokha}}
* Luxembourgish: {{tt+|lb|een}}
* Maasai: {{tt|mas|nabo}}
* Macedonian: {{tt+|mk|еден}}
* Madurese: {{tt|mad|settoŋ}}
* Maguindanao: {{tt|mdh|isa}}
* Makasae: {{tt|mkz|u}}
* Makasar: {{tt|mak|si}}
* Malagasy: {{tt+|mg|iray}}
* Malawi Lomwe: {{tt|lon|modda|alt=-modda}}
* Malayalam: {{tt|ml|ഒന്നു}}, {{tt+|ml|ഒന്ന്}} (numeral: [[൧]])
* Maltese: {{tt+|mt|wieħed}}, {{tt+|mt|waħda|f}}
* Manchu: {{tt|mnc|ᡝᠮᡠ|tr=emu}}
* Mandar: {{t|mdr|mesa}}
* Mangarevan: {{tt|mrv|tahi}}
* Manobo:
*: Western Bukidnon Manobo: {{tt|mbb|isa}}
* Mansaka: {{tt|msk|isa}}
* Mansi:
*: Northern Mansi: {{tt|mns-nor|аква}}
* Manx: {{tt|gv|'nane}}, {{tt|gv|un}}, {{tt|gv|unnane}}
* Māori: {{tt+|mi|tahi}}
* Mapudungun: {{tt|arn|kiñe}}
* Maranao: {{tt|mrw|isa}}
* Marathi: {{tt+|mr|एक}} (numeral: [[१]])
* Mari:
*: Eastern Mari: {{tt|mhr|икыт}}
* Maricopa: {{tt|mrc|cendig}}, {{tt|mrc|shent}}
* Marshallese: {{tt|mh|juon}}
* Marwari: {{tt|mwr|एक}}
* Mauritian Creole: {{tt|mfe|enn}}
* Mazanderani: {{tt|mzn|یک}}
* Middle English: {{tt|enm|on}}
* Mi'kmaq: {{tt|mic|nāookt}}
* Mirandese: {{tt|mwl|un}}
* Miwok:
*: Bay Miwok: {{tt|mkq|kenne}}
*: Coast Miwok: {{tt|csi|kénne}}
*: Lake Miwok: {{tt|lmw|kénne}}
* Mizo: {{tt|lus|pakhat}}
* Mòcheno: {{tt|mhn|oa's}}
* Mochica: {{tt|omc|onäk}}
* Mohawk: {{tt|moh|énska}}
* Molbog: {{tt|pwm|sombiluq}}
* Mon: {{tt+|mnw|မွဲ|tr=mwaj}}
* Mongo: {{t|lol|moko}}
* Mongolian:
*: Classical Mongolian: {{tt|mn|ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ}}
*: Cyrillic: {{tt+|mn|нэг}}
*: Mongolian script: {{tt|mn|ᠨᠢᠭᠡ}}, {{tt|mn|᠑}} {{q|numeral}}
* Motu: {{tt|meu|tamona}}
* Mundari: {{tt|unr|tr=mid}}
* Mundurukú: {{tt|myu|pĩ̵g̃}}
* Muong: {{tt|mtq|môch}}
* Mwani: {{t|wmw|kimoja}}
* Naga:
*: Khiamniungan Naga: {{t|kix|tsāk}}
* Nahali: {{tt|nlx|tr=ēk}}
* Nahuatl:
*: Classical Nahuatl: {{t|nci|cē}}
* Nanai: {{tt|gld|эмун}}
* Nauruan: {{tt|na|aiquen}}
* Navajo: {{tt|nv|łáaʼii}}, {{tt|nv|tʼááłáʼí}}
* Ndom: {{t|nqm|sas}}
* Neapolitan: {{tt|nap|uno}} {{qualifier|Naples}}
* Nengone: {{tt|nen|sa}}
* Nepali: {{tt+|ne|एक}} (numeral: [[१]])
* Ngarrindjeri: {{tt|nay|jammelai}}
* Ngeq: {{t|ngt|mʌʌjʔ}}
* Nheengatu: {{tt|yrl|iepé}}
* Nigerian Pidgin: {{t|pcm|wọ́n}}, {{t|pcm|one}} {{qualifier|English-based orthography}}
* Nihali: {{tt|nll|बिडुम|tr=biḍum}}
* Niuean: {{tt|niu|taha}}
* Nivkh: {{tt|niv|нин}}
* Norman: {{tt|nrf|un}} {{qual|Jersey}}, {{tt|nrf|iun}} {{qual|Guernsey}}
* Northern Sotho: {{tt|nso|tee}} {{qualifier|Sepedi}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{tt+|nb|én}}, {{tt+|nb|ett}}
*: Nynorsk: {{tt+|nn|éin}}, {{tt+|nn|éi}}, {{tt|nn|eitt}}
* Nuer: {{t|nus|kɛl}}
* Nuosu: {{tt|ii|ꋍ}}
* Nuxalk: {{t|blc|smaw}}
* Nǀuu: {{t|ngh|ǁʻoe}}
*: Nǀuu: {{t|ngh|ǁweː}}
* Occitan: {{tt+|oc|un}}
* Odia: {{tt|or|ଏକ}} (numeral: {{tt|or|୧}})
* Ohlone:
*: Southern Ohlone: {{tt|css|hemetscha}}
* Ojibwe: {{tt|oj|bezhig}}
* Okinawan: {{tt|ryu|一|tr=てぃー, tī}} {{q|when counting}}, {{tt|ryu|一|tr=いち, ichi}}, {{tt|ryu|一ち|tr=tīchi, fituchi}}
* Old Church Slavonic:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|cu|ѥдинъ}} (numeral: {{tt|cu|а҃|tr=-}})
* Old English: {{tt|ang|ān}}
* Old Norse: {{tt|non|einn}}
* Old Nubian: {{tt|onw|ⲟⲩⲉⲣ-}}
* Old Prussian: {{tt|prg|ains}}
* Old Tupi: {{tt|tpw|oîepé}}
* Old Turkic: {{tt|otk|𐰋𐰃𐰼}}
* Olukumi: {{t|ulb|ọ̀kan}}
* O'odham: {{tt|ood|hemako}}
* Orok: {{tt|oaa|ге̄да}}
* Oromo: {{tt+|om|tokko}}
* Ossetian: {{tt|os|иу}}
* Paicî: {{t|pri|êrêcaa}}
* Paiwan: {{t|pwn|ita}}
* Pali: {{tt|pi|eka}}
* Pangasinan: {{tt|pag|sakey}}
* Pannonian Rusyn: {{t|rsk|єден}}
* Papiamentu: {{tt|pap|unu}}
* Pashto: {{tt|ps|یو|tr=yaw}}
* Pawnee: {{tt|paw|asku}}
* Pela: {{tt|bxd|ta³¹}}
* Pennsylvania German: {{tt|pdc|eens}}
* Persian:
*: Dari: {{tt|prs|یَک}}, {{tt|prs|١}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
*: Iranian Persian: {{tt|fa-ira|یِک}}, {{tt|fa-ira|١}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
*: Old Persian: {{tt|peo|𐎠𐎡𐎺|ts=aiva}}, {{tt|peo|tr=*aivaka}}
* Phake: {{tt|phk|ꩫ︀ိုင︀်}}
* Picard: {{t|pcd|un}}, {{t|pcd|in}}, {{t|pcd|eune}}
* Piedmontese: {{tt|pms|un}}
* Pijin: {{tt|pis|wan}}
* Pipil: {{tt|ppl|se}}, {{tt|ppl|ce}}
* Plains Indian Sign Language: {{tt|psd|𝢒𝪜}}
* Polabian: {{tt|pox|jadån}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|jeden}}, {{tt+|pl|jedynka|f}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|um|m}}
* Powhatan: {{t|pim|nekut}}
* Prakrit:
*: Maharastri Prakrit: {{tt|pra-mah|ऍक्क}}
*: Sauraseni Prakrit: {{tt|pra-sau|ऍक्क}}
* Punic: {{tt|xpu|𐤀𐤇𐤃}}
* Punjabi:
*: Gurmukhi: {{tt+|pa|ਇੱਕ}}, {{tt+|pa|੧|tr=-}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
* Puyuma: {{tt|pyu|sa}}
* Quechua: {{tt+|qu|huk}}, {{tt|qu|juk}}
* Rabha: {{tt|rah|ছা}}
* Rakhine: {{tt|rki|တစ်}}
* Rapa Nui: {{tt|rap|ka tahi}}
* Rarotongan: {{tt|rar|taʻi}}
* Réunion Creole French: {{t|rcf|inn}}
* Rohingya: {{tt|rhg|ek}}
* Romagnol: {{tt|rgn|un}}
* Romani: {{tt|rom|jekh}}
*: Kalo Finnish Romani: {{tt|rmf|iek}}
* Romanian: {{tt+|ro|unu}}, {{tt|ro|una}}
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|ro|уну}}
* Romansh: {{tt|rm|in}}
* Roviana: {{tt|rug|keke}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|оди́н|m}}, {{tt+|ru|одна́|f}}, {{tt+|ru|одно́|n}}, {{tt+|ru|раз}} {{qualifier|when counting}}, {{tt+|ru|едини́ца|f}}
* Rwanda-Rundi: {{tt|rw|rimwe}}
* Saho: {{tt|ssy|inik}}
* Sama:
*: Central Sama: {{tt|sml|isa}}
*: Southern Sama: {{tt|ssb|issa}}
* Sami:
*: Inari Sami: {{tt|smn|ohtâ}}
*: Northern Sami: {{tt|se|okta}}
*: Skolt Sami: {{tt|sms|õhtt}}
*: Southern Sami: {{tt|sms|akte}}
* Samoan: {{tt+|sm|tasi}}, {{tt|sm|asi}}
* Samogitian: {{tt|sgs|vėins|m}}
* Sanskrit: {{tt+|sa|एक}}
* Santali: {{tt|sat|ᱮᱠᱚ}}, {{tt+|sat|ᱢᱤᱫ}}
* Sardinian: {{tt|sc|unu}}
* Sarikoli: {{t|srh|iw}}
* Scots: {{tt|sco|ane}} {{qualifier|numerical; when counting}}, {{tt|sco|ae}} {{qualifier|adjective; used before a noun}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{tt|gd|aon}}, {{qualifier|one person}} {{tt|gd|aonar|m}}, {{qualifier|one item}} {{tt|gd|aonan|m}}
* Selk'nam: {{t|ona|sos}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|јѐдан}}
*: Latin: {{tt+|sh|jèdan}}
* Shan: {{tt+|shn|ၼိုင်ႈ}} (numeral: [[႑]])
* Shelta: {{tt|sth|ain}}, {{tt|sth|awárt}}
* Sherpa: {{tt|xsr|གཅིག|tr=chik}}
* Shipibo-Conibo: {{tt|shp|huestiora}}
* Shona: {{tt|sn|poshi}}
* Shughni: {{t|sgh|jiw}}
* Sicilian: {{tt+|scn|unu}}
* Sidamo: {{tt|sid|mitte}}
* Sikkimese: {{tt|sip|ཅི}}
* Sindhi: {{tt+|sd|هڪ|tr=hik}}
* Sinhalese: {{tt+|si|එක}}
* Slovak: {{tt+|sk|jeden}}
* Slovene: {{tt+|sl|èn}}, {{qualifier|when not modifying a noun}} {{tt|sl|êden}}, {{qualifier|when counting}} {{tt+|sl|êna}}
* Slovincian: {{tt|zlw-slv|jëden}}
* Somali: {{tt+|so|kow}}, {{tt+|so|mid}}, {{tt+|so|hal}}
* Soninke: {{t|snk|bàanè}}
* Sorbian:
*: Lower Sorbian: {{tt|dsb|jaden|m}}, {{tt|dsb|jadna|f}}, {{tt|dsb|jadno|n}}
*: Upper Sorbian: {{tt|hsb|jedyn|m}}, {{tt|hsb|jena|f}}, {{tt|hsb|jene|n}}
* Sotho: {{tt+|st|nngwe}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|uno}}
*: Old Spanish: {{t|osp|vno}}
* Sranan Tongo: {{t|srn|wan}}
* Subanen:
*: Lapuyan Subanun: {{t|laa|sala}}
* Sumerian: {{tt|sux|𒁹|tr=diš}}
* Sundanese: {{tt+|su|hiji}}
* Swahili: {{tt+|sw|moja}}
* Swazi: {{tt|ss|-nyé}}
* Swedish: {{sense|abstract counting}} {{tt+|sv|ett}}, {{sense|counting objects}} {{tt+|sv|ett|n}}, {{tt+|sv|en|c}}
* Sylheti: {{tt|syl|ꠄꠇ}}
* Tabasaran: {{tt|tab|саб}}
* Tachawit: {{tt|shy|yicht}}
* Tagalog: {{tt+|tl|isa}}, {{tt+|tl|uno}}
* Tahitian: {{tt|ty|hō'ē}}
* Tahltan: {{tt|tht|łige}}
* Tai Dam: {{tt|blt|ꪙꪳ꪿ꪉ}}
* Tai Laing: {{t|tjl|လိူင်}}
* Taíno: {{tt|tnq|hekiti}}, {{tt|tnq|aba}}
* Tai Nüa: {{t|tdd|ᥘᥫᥒ}}
* Tajik: {{tt+|tg|як}}
* Talysh: {{t|tly|i}}
* Tamil: {{tt+|ta|ஒன்று}} (numeral: {{tt+|ta|௧}}), {{t+|ta|ஒண்ணு}} {{q|colloquial}}, {{t|ta|ஒன்னு}} {{q|colloquial}}
* Tangsa: {{tt|nst|äshiz}}
* Tarahumara:
*: Central Tarahumara: {{tt|tar|bilé}}
* Tarantino: {{t|roa-tar|une}}
* Tashelhit: {{tt|shi|yan|m}}, {{tt|shi|yat|f}}
* Tat: {{t|ttt|yə}}
* Tatar: {{tt+|tt|бер}}
* Tausug: {{tt|tsg|hambuuk}}, {{tt|tsg|isa}}
* Tày: {{tt|tyz|đều}}, {{tt|tyz|đeo}}, {{t|tyz|ất}}, {{t|tyz|ết}}
* Telugu: {{tt+|te|ఒకటి}}, {{t+|te|ఒండు}} {{q|literary}}
* Ternate: {{tt|tft|rimoi}}
* Tetum: {{tt|tet|ida}}
* Thai: {{tt+|th|หนึ่ง}}, {{tt+|th|๑}} {{qualifier|numeral}}
*: Northern Thai: {{tt|nod|ᨶᩧ᩠᩵ᨦ}}
*: Southern Thai: {{t-needed|sou}}
* Tibetan: {{tt|bo|གཅིག}}
* Tidore: {{tt|tvo|rimoi}}
* Tigre: {{tt|tig|ዎሮት|m}}, {{tt|tig|ዎሮ|m}}, {{tt|tig|ሐቴ|f}} (numeral: {{tt|tig|፩}})
* Tigrinya: {{tt+|ti|ሓደ|m}} (numeral: {{tt|ti|፩|tr=-}})
* Tlingit: {{tt|tli|tléixʼ}}
* Tocharian A: {{tt|xto|sas}}
* Tocharian B: {{tt|txb|ṣe}}
* Tokelauan: {{tt|tkl|tahi}}
* Tok Pisin: {{tt+|tpi|wanpela}}
* Tongan: {{tt|to|taha}}
* Tooro: {{tt|ttj|mu|alt=-mu}}, {{tt|ttj|emu}} {{qualifier|abstract counting}}
* Tsafiki: {{tt|cof|mã}}, {{tt|cof|mãka}}
* Tsuut'ina: {{tt|srs|tłìk'azá}}
* Tswana: {{tt|tn|ngwe}}
* Tumbuka: {{t|tum|moza}}
* Tupinambá: {{tt|tpn|îepé}}, {{tt|tpn|oîepé}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|bir}}
*: Ottoman Turkish: {{tt|ota|بر|tr=bir}}, {{t|ota|یك|tr=yek}}
* Turkmen: {{tt+|tk|bir}}
* Tuvaluan: {{tt|tvl|tahi}}, {{tt|tvl|tasi}}
* Tuvan: {{tt|tyv|бир}}
* Tz'utujil: {{tt|tzj|jun}}
* Udi: {{tt|udi|са}}
* Udmurt: {{tt|udm|одӥг}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt+|uk|оди́н}}, {{tt+|uk|одини́ця|f}}
* Umbrian: {{tt|xum|𐌖𐌍𐌖}}
* Umbundu: {{t|umb|mosi}}
* Unami: {{tt|unm|kwëti}}
* Urarina: {{tt|ura|leinji̡į}}
* Urdu: {{tt+|ur|ایک}}, {{qualifier|numeral}} {{tt|ur|١}}
* Uyghur: {{tt+|ug|بىر}}
* Uzbek: {{tt+|uz|bir}}
* Venetan: {{tt+|vec|uno}}
* Ventureño: {{tt|veo|pake'et}}
* Veps: {{tt|vep|üksʹ}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt+|vi|một}}
* Vili: {{t|vif|mueke}}
* Volapük: {{tt+|vo|bal}}
* Võro: {{tt|vro|ütś}}
* Votic: {{tt|vot|ühs}}, {{tt|vot|ühsi}}
* Wakhi: {{tt|wbl|yiw}}
* Wallisian: {{tt|wls|tahi}}
* Walloon: {{tt+|wa|onk}}
* Wappo: {{t|wao|páwa}}
* Waray-Waray: {{tt|war|u-sa}}, {{tt|war|sa-yu}}
* Warlpiri: {{tt|wbp|cinta}}
* Wauja: {{tt|wau|pawã}}
* Wayuu: {{tt|guc|wane}}
* Welsh: {{tt+|cy|un}}
* Winnebago: {{tt|win|hižąkiira}}, {{t|win|hižąkira}}
* Wiradjuri: {{tt|wrh|ngumbaay}}
* Woiwurrung: {{t|wyi|ganbu}}, {{t|wyi|būbūpi mŭrnongyi}}
* Wolaytta: {{t|wal|issuwa}}
* Written Oirat: {{tt|xwo|ᠨᡅᡎᡄᠨ}}
* Xârâcùù: {{t|ane|chaa}}
* Xavante: {{tt|xav|mitsi}}
* Xhosa: {{tt|xh|inye}}, {{tt|xh|nye}}
* Yaghnobi: {{tt|yai|ӣ}}
* Yakan: {{tt|yka|issa'}}
* Yakut: {{tt|sah|биир}}
* Yámana: {{tt|yag|koli}}
* Yao (Africa): {{tt|yao|mo}}
* Yiddish: {{tt|yi|איינס}}
* Yogad: {{tt|yog|tatá}}
* Yoruba: {{tt|yo|ọ̀kan}}, {{tt|yo|oókan}}, {{tt|yo|ení}}, {{tt|yo|kan}} {{qualifier|adjectival}}
* Yucatec Maya: {{tt|yua|hun}}
* Yuchi: {{tt|yuc|hitʼɛ}}
* Yup'ik: {{tt|esu|atauciq}}
* Zaghawa: {{tt|zag|nî}}
* Zande: {{t|zne|sa}}
* Zapotec:
*: Isthmus Zapotec: {{tt|zai|tobi}}
*: Yalálag Zapotec: {{tt|zpu|tú}}
* Zazaki: {{tt|zza|yu}}, {{tt+|zza|yew}}, {{tt+|zza|jew}}, {{tt+|zza|ju}}
* Zealandic: {{tt|zea|eên}} {{qualifier|attributive}}, {{tt|zea|eêne}} {{qualifier|in counting}}
* Zhuang: {{tt|za|it}} (''Sawndip'': [[一]]), {{tt|za|ndeu}}
* Zou: {{tt|zom|khet}}
* Zulu: {{tt|zu|nye}}, {{tt|zu|dwa}}
* Zuni: {{tt|zun|dobinde}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{checktrans-top}}
* Kikuyu: {{t-check|ki|yothe}}, {{t-check|ki|ĩmwe}}
* Parthian: {{t-check|xpr|ts=e:vak}}
* Persian:
*: Middle Persian: {{t-check|pal|ts=e:vak}}
* Woiwurrung: {{t-check|wyi|kooptoon}}
}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ساتو}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
eka, [[esa]], homogenus, mufrad, sa, singular, tauhid, tunggal, unik, wahid; cantum, gabung, lekatkan, rapatkan, temukan.
====Antonim====
banyak, bermacam-macam, jamak, majmuk, neka, panca, pelbagai, plural, ramai, rencam, serba, serbaneka; asing, cerai, isolasi, lerai, luar, pencilkan, pisah, sisih.
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata bilangan===
{{inti|iba|kata bilangan}}
# satu
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|iba|/sa.tu/}}
* {{audio|iba|LL-Q33424 (iba)-Song GK-satu.wav}}
===Rujukan===
{{R:KIMD2}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
{{perkataan nombor}}
==Bahasa Jakun==
{{cardinalbox|jak|0|1|2||duak}}
===Kata bilangan===
{{inti|jak|num}}
# satu
{{:wt:zmi/{{PAGENAME}}}}
8wlpg7chfjnu0wdqmxsagxe91lfyrq0
etika
0
3808
379947
376338
2026-10-21T02:07:35Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379947
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|falsafah}} Ilmu berkenaan prinsip-prinsip [[akhlak]] atau [[moral]].
# [[prinsip]] atau [[nilai]] yang menjadi pegangan seseorang individu atau sesuatu kumpulan.
#* '''1984''', ''[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19841127-1.2.32?ST=1&AT=advanced&K=etika&KA=etika&DF=&DT=&Display=0&NPT=&L=Malay&CTA=Article&QT=etika&oref=article Tukilan Hari Ini]'', Berita Harian, m/s 4.
#*:{{quote|ms|Pengertian konsep perubahan dan pembangunan di Barat begitu kontang dengan pertimbangan-pertimbangan moral dan '''etika''' masyarakat.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|ethics|t=etika}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|é|ti|ka}}
* {{AFA|ms|/e.ti.ka/}}
* {{rima|ms|ka}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|e|ti|ka}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ايتيکا]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|prinsip akhlak}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|etiek}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|عِلْم اَلْأَخْلَاق|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|բարոյագիտություն}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|э́тыка|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bengali: {{t|bn|নৈতিকতা}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|е́тика|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|ètica|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|倫理學|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|伦理学|tr=lúnlǐxué|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|etika|f}}
* Denmark: {{t|da|etik|c}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|zedenkunde|f}}, {{t+|nl|ethiek|f}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|eetika}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|siðalæra|f}}, {{t|fo|siðafrøði|f}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|etiikka}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ეთიკა}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|ηθική|m}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|etika}}, {{t+|hu|erkölcstan}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|etika}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|ethics}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|eitic|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|etica|f}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|倫理学|tr=りんりがく, rinrigaku}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Ethik|f}}
* Kazakh: {{t+|kk|этика|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|សីលវិជ្ជា|tr=sey lak vijjea|sc=Khmr}}
* Korea: {{t|ko|윤리학|tr=yunnihak}} ({{t+|ko|倫理學}})
* Latvia: {{t|lv|ētika|f}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|matatika}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|этик|sc=Cyrl}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|etikk|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|etikk|m}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|فلسفه اخلاق|tr=falsafe-ye axlâq}}, {{t|fa|علم اخلاق|tr='elm-e axlâq}}, {{t|fa|اصول اخلاق|tr=osul-e axlâq}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|éthique|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|etyka|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|ética|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|э́тика|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|ética|f}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|етика|f}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|etika|f}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|etika}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|palaasalan}}, {{t|tl|dalub-asalan}}, {{t|tl|dalubasalan}}, {{t|tl|asalan}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|илми ахлоқ|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|tg|одоб|sc=Cyrl}}
* Thai: {{t|th|จริยธรรม}}, {{t|th|จริยศาสตร์|tr=jà-rí-yá-sàat}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|etik}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|е́тика|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|luân lý học}} ({{t|vi|倫理學}})
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|עטיק|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|nilai pegangan}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|eties}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|أَخْلَاق}}, {{t+|ar|أَدَب|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|էթիկա}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|zedenkunde|f}}, {{t+|nl|ethiek|f}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|э́тыка|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|е́тика|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|ètica|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|倫理|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|伦理|tr=lúnlǐ|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|道德|tr=dàodé|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|etika|f}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|etiikka}}, {{t+|fi|moraali}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|אתיקה|tr=ehtikoh}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|ethics}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|eitic|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|etica|f}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|倫理|tr=りんり, rinri|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Verhaltenskodex|m}}, {{t+|de|Ethik|f}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|អភិសមារចារ|tr=ak phi sak mar jar|sc=Khmr}}
* Korea: {{t|ko|윤리|tr=yunni}} ({{t+|ko|倫理}})
* Latvia: {{t|lv|ētika|f}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|matatika}}, {{t|mi|tikanga matatika}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|etikk|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|etikk|m}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|اخلاق|tr=axlâq}}, {{t+|fa|ادب|tr=adab}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|éthique|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|ética|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|э́тика|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|ética|f}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|етика|f}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|etika|f}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|etika}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|kaasalan}}, {{t|tl|asalan}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|одоб|sc=Cyrl}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|е́тика|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|luân lý}} ({{t|vi|倫理}})
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim : {{l|ms|nilai}}, {{l|ms|panduan}}, {{l|ms|pedoman}}.
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
3nityqeoz2e28d3h9g89y6cz5lry0p7
kita
0
4672
379960
310848
2026-10-21T02:08:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379960
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{ms-kgn}}
# [[saya]] dan sekurang-kurangnya seorang lain yang ditujukan kata-kata.
# [[aku]], [[beta]] (daripada orang besar kepada orang bawahan).
====Bentuk alternatif====
=====Bahasa isyarat=====
<gallery>
BIM kita.webm|Bahasa Isyarat Malaysia
</gallery>
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*kita(ʔ)}}, daripada {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*(i-)kita}}, daripada {{inh|ms|map-pro|*(i-)kita}}.
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|kekitaan}} {{gloss|persaudaraan}}
===Istilah berkaitan===
* {{l|ms|kami|gloss=eksklusif}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ki|ta}}
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} {{IPA|ms|/kitə/}}
* {{a|Riau-Lingga}} {{IPA|ms|/kita/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|itə|tə|ə}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|yang bercakap dan pendengar (inklusif: awak dan saya)}}
* Bislama: {{t-check|bi|yumi}}, {{qualifier|berdua}} {{t-check|bi|yumitupela}}, {{qualifier|[[cubaan]]}} {{t-check|bi|yumitripela}}, {{t-check|bi|yumipela|p}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|咱們|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|咱们|tr=zánmen|sc=Hani}} (berdialek)
*: Min Nan: {{t+|nan|咱|tr=lán|sc=Hans}}, {{t+|nan|咱人|tr=lán-lâng|sc=Hans}}
*: Teochew: {{t+|nan|俺|tr=naŋ˥˨|sc=Hani}}, {{t|nan|nang2|sc=Latn}}
* Fiji: {{qualifier|berdua}} {{t-check|fj|kedaru}}, {{qualifier|[[paucal]]}} {{t-check|fj|kedatou}}, {{t-check|fj|keda|p}}
* Hawaii: {{qualifier|inklusif}} {{t|haw|kāua|d}}, {{t|haw|kākou|p}}; {{qualifier|eksklusif}} {{t|haw|māua|d}}, {{t|haw|mākou|p}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|kita}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|we}} (inklusif)
* Lojban: {{t+|jbo|mi'o}} {{qualifier|awak dan saya}}, {{t|jbo|ma'a}} {{qualifier|awak dan saya dan beberapa orang yang lain}}
* Manchu: {{t|mnc|ᠮᡠᠰᡝ|tr=muse}}
* Ojibwe: {{t|oj|giinawind|sc=Cans}}
* Quechua: {{t+|qu|ñuqanchik}}
* Rapa Nui: {{t|rap|taua}} {{qualifier|berdua}}, {{t|rap|tatou}} {{qualifier|jamak}}
* Tagalog: {{qualifier|bentuk [[ng]]}} {{t-check|tl|natin}}, {{qualifier|bentuk [[sa]]}} {{t+check|tl|atin}}, {{qualifier|bentuk yang tidak ditanda}} {{t+check|tl|tayo}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|நாம்|sc=Taml}}, {{t+|ta|யாம்|sc=Taml}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|మనము}}
* Tok Pisin: {{t|tpi|yumi}}, {{t|tpi|yumipela}}
* Udihe: {{t|ude|минти|tr=minti|sc=Cyrl}}
* Venetia: {{t|vec|noi doi}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|chúng ta}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[كيت]]}}
===Lihat juga===
{{ms-personal pronouns}}
----
==Bahasa Finland==
===Kata nama===
{{fi-noun}}
# [[rahang]]
# [[lelangit]]
====Tasrif nama====
{{fi-decl-kala|ki|t|d|a}}
====Istilah berkaitan====
* [[kitalaki]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*kita}} (banding dengan {{cog|et|kida}}, {{cog|krl|kita}}, {{cog|liv|ki’d}}, {{cog|lud|kida}}, {{cog|vep|kida}}), mungkin daripada {{der|fi|fiu-pro|*kata}} (banding dengan {{cog|kca-eas|котәмнәӈ}}, {{cog|mns-nor|холәӈка}}).
===Anagram===
* [[akti#Finland|akti]], [[kait#Finland|kait]], [[Kati#Finland|Kati]]
----
==Bahasa Hiligaynon==
===Etimologi 1===
Daripada {{inh|hil|poz-pro|*(i-)kita}}, daripada {{inh|hil|map-pro|*(i-)kita}}.
====Kata ganti nama====
{{head|hil|kata ganti nama|head=kitá}}
# kita {{qualifier|inklusif}}
===Etimologi 2===
Daripada {{der|hil|poz-pro|*kita}}, daripada {{der|hil|map-pro|*kita}}.
====Kata kerja====
{{head|hil|kata kerja|head=kítà}}
# [[melihat]], [[lihat]]lah
----
==Bahasa Serbo-Croatia==
===Kata nama===
{{sh-noun|g=f|head=kȉta}}
# [[jambak|sejambak]]
# {{context|sh|slanga}} [[penis]]
# {{context|sh|arkaik}} [[perempuan]] cantik
# {{context|sh|Kajkavia}} [[dahan]] (pokok)
====Tasrif nama====
{{sh-decl-noun
|kȉta|kite
|kite|kȋtā
|kiti|kitama
|kitu|kite
|kito|kite
|kiti|kitama
|kitom|kitama
}}
===Etimologi===
{{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kyta}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|sh|/kîta/}}
* {{hyph|sh|ki|ta}}
----
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{head|iba|kata ganti nama}}
# [[kalian]]
#: {{cp|iba|'''Dini''' kita?| Mana '''kalian'''?}}
===Etimologi===
Dari {{der|iba|poz-mly-pro|*kita(ʔ)}}, dari {{der|iba|poz-pro|*(i-)kita}}, dari {{der|iba|map-pro|*(i-)kita}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|iba|/kitaʔ/}}
===Lihat juga===
{{Kata ganti diri bahasa Iban}}
==Bahasa Ilocano==
===Kata kerja===
{{head|ilo|kata nama|digunakan dalam bentuk|makita}}
# [[melihat]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{inh|ilo|poz-pro|*kita}}, daripada {{inh|ilo|map-pro|*kita}}.
----
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{head|id|kata ganti nama}}
# kita (inklusif); Saya dan orang-orang yang disamping saya.
Cth:. ''"Kita akan pergi ke toko"'': "Kita akan pergi ke kedai".
# kita (inklusif); Kepunyaan saya dan orang-orang yang disamping saya.
''"Pertanian ini milik kita"'': "Ladang ini kita punya.".
# kita (jika digunakan dengan [[milik]], [[punya|kepunyaan]], dll.)
''"Kita mempunyai komputer labotarorium baru di sekolah kita"'': "Kita mempunyai makmal komputer baru di sekolah kita".
berkaitan:
* [[kami]] (eksklusif)
===Etimologi===
{{inh+|id|ms|kita}}, daripada {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*kita(ʔ)}}, daripada {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(i-)kita}}, daripada {{inh|id|map-pro|*(i-)kita}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|id|/kita/}}
----
== Bahasa Jepun==
===Perumian===
{{ja-romaji}}
# {{ja-romanization of|きた}}
----
==Bahasa Melayu Sabah==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{head|msi|kata ganti nama}}
# {{lb|msi|sopan}} [[awak]]
#: {{ux|msi|Laki '''kita''' kerja apa?|Apakah pekerjaan suami '''awak'''?}}
# {{l|ms|kita}}
#: {{ux|msi|Makan dulu '''kita''' sebelum jalan.|'''Kita''' makan dahulu sebelum berjalan.}}
===Etimologi===
Banding dengan {{cog|kxd|biskita}} bagi erti 1.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|msi|/ki.ta/}}
* {{rima|msi|a}}
* {{penyempangan|msi|ki|ta}}
----
==Bahasa Slovenia==
===Kata nama===
{{sl-noun|kíta|f}}
# [[tocang]]
# [[tendon]]
====Tasrif nama====
{{sl-decl-noun-f|kít}}
===Etimologi===
{{inh+|sl|sla-pro|*kyta}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|sl|/ˈkìːta/}}
* {{sl-tonal|kíta}}
----
==Bahasa Tagalog==
===Etimologi 1===
{{inh+|tl|poz-pro|*(i-)kita}}, daripada {{der|tl|map-pro|*(i-)kita}}.
====Sebutan====
* {{IPA|tl|/kiˈta/}}
* {{audio|tl|tl-ph-kita-pronoun.ogg|kata ganti nama}}
====Kata ganti nama====
{{head|tl|kata ganti nama}}
# Bentuk diri kedua, digunakan apabila bercakap terus kepada penerima daripada kata kerja, menggabungkan diri pertama dan kedua. Penggantian untuk '''ko ikaw''' ('''saya''' atau '''aku''' ''dan'' '''awak''').
#: ''Mahal ko siya, mahal ko sila, mahal ko tayong lahat—at ikaw, mahal '''kita'''.''
#:: Saya sayang dia, saya sayang mereka, saya sayang kita semua dan awak, '''saya''' sayang '''awak'''.
===Etimologi 2===
{{inh+|tl|phi-pro|*kitaʔ}}, daripada {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*kita}}, daripada {{inh|tl|map-pro|*kita}}.
====Sebutan====
* {{IPA|tl|/ˈkiːtaʔ/}}
* {{audio|tl|tl-ph-kita-noun.ogg|kata nama dan kata kerja}}
====Kata kerja====
{{head|tl|kata kerja|kata dasar yang digunakan dalam bentuk|makita}}
# [[melihat]]; [[nampak]]
#: '''''Nakikita''' ko... '''nakikita''' ko ang iyong kapalaran sa palad mo!''
#:: Saya '''boleh melihat'''... saya '''boleh nampak''' nasib kamu pada tapak tangan kamu!
====Kata nama====
{{tl-noun}}
# [[pendapatan]].
#: ''Pabagu-bago ang '''kita'''''
#:: '''Pendapatan''' sentiasa berubah
===Terbitan===
* [[pagkikita]]
----
==Bahasa Tokelau==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{head|tkl|kata ganti nama}}
# Kata ganti tunggal diri pertama: [[saya]], [[aku]]
====Nota penggunaan====
Bentuk kata ganti tunggal diri pertama biasanya digunakan di tempat {{l|tkl|au}} untuk menimbulkan simpati pendengar tentang beberapa kesusahan dalam sesuatu.
===Lihat juga===
{{tkl-personal pronouns}}
sx4u58seey5dwccrj5gfxyghp55ghfh
本
0
5048
379803
327666
2026-10-20T14:39:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Aksara Han */ Membetulkan penggunaan templat
379803
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{see|夲}}
==Rentas bahasa==
{{stroke order|type=animate}}
===Etimologi===
Sebatang pokok [[木]] dengan sebatang lagi garis yang manandakan akarnya.
===Aksara Han===
{{Han char|rn=75|rad=木|as=01|sn=5|four=50230|canj=DM|ids=⿻木一}}
# [[akar]], [[asal]], [[punca]]
# [[asas]]
====Lihat juga====
* [[書]], [[书]]
* [[冊]]
====Rujukan====
* {{Han ref|kx=0509.070|dkj=14421|dj=0891.020|hdz=21151.010|uh=672C|ud=26412|bh=A5BB|bd=42427}}
==Bahasa Jepun==
===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=1|rs=木01}}
====Bacaan====
* {{ja-readings|on=[[ほん]] (hon)|kun=[[もと]] (moto)|nadzuke=[[なり]] (nari), [[はじめ]] (hajime), [[もと]] (moto)}}
====Kata majmuk====
{{atas2}}
* [[本意]]
* [[本家]]
* [[本懐]]
* [[本格]]
* [[本官]]
* [[本願]]
* [[本紀]]
* [[本義]]
* [[本業]]
* [[本源]]
* [[本旨]]
* [[本地]]
* [[本地垂迹]]
* [[本州]]
* [[本性]]
* [[本心]]
* [[本籍]]
* [[本草]]
* [[本草学]]
{{tengah2}}
* [[本草綱目]]
* [[本体]]
* [[本態]]
* [[本朝]]
* [[本土]]
* [[本能]]
* [[本分]]
* [[本邦]]
* [[本末]]
* [[本務]]
* [[本命]]
* [[本望]]
* [[本屋]] ([[ほんや]], [[hon'ya]]): [[kedai]] [[buku]]
* [[本来]] (ほんらい, honrai)
* [[本領]]
* [[本論]]
* [[日本]] (にほん, Nihon; にっぽん, Nippon)
* [[日本人]] (にほんじん, nihonjin; にっぽんじん, nipponjin)
{{bawah}}
===Kata nama===
{{ja-noun|k|count=冊|hira=ほん|rom=hon}}
# [[buku]]
# [[skrip]]; [[senario]]
{{ja-noun|k|count=個|hira=もと|rom=moto}}
# [[punca]]
# [[akar]]
===Penjodoh bilangan===
{{ja-pos|k|counter|hira=ほん|rom=hon}}
# penjodoh bilangan untuk benda yang panjang, [[batang]]
# penjodoh bilangan untuk bas dan tren
==Bahasa Kantonis==
===Hanzi===
{{yue-hanzi|jyut=|y=[[bun2]]}}
==Bahasa Korea==
===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=본|eumhun=[[뿌리]]|rv=bon|mr=pon|y=pon|ehrv=ppuri|ehmr=ppuri}}
===Kata majmuk===
* [[本貫]] ([[본관]])
* [[本錢]] ([[본전]])
==Bahasa Mandarin==
===Hanzi===
{{cmn-hanzi|pin=[[běn]] ([[ben3]])|wg=[[pen3|pen<sup>3</sup>]]}}
[[Kategori:1000 perkataan asas bahasa Jepun|ほん]]
[[Kategori:Perkataan Cina]]
9sn3cl6lwtz4zn3ljtor4wwmgfu130n
379804
379803
2026-10-20T14:46:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
Membuang ralat
379804
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{see|夲}}
==Rentas bahasa==
{{stroke order|type=animate}}
===Etimologi===
Sebatang pokok [[木]] dengan sebatang lagi garis yang manandakan akarnya.
===Aksara Han===
{{Han char|rn=75|rad=木|as=01|sn=5|four=50230|canj=DM|ids=⿻木一}}
# [[akar]], [[asal]], [[punca]]
# [[asas]]
====Lihat juga====
* [[書]], [[书]]
* [[冊]]
====Rujukan====
* {{Han ref|kx=0509.070|dkj=14421|dj=0891.020|hdz=21151.010|uh=672C|ud=26412|bh=A5BB|bd=42427}}
==Bahasa Jepun==
===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=1|rs=木01}}
====Bacaan====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ほん
|kanon=ほん
|kun=もと-
|nanori=なり, はじめ, もと
}}
====Kata majmuk====
{{atas2}}
* [[本意]]
* [[本家]]
* [[本懐]]
* [[本格]]
* [[本官]]
* [[本願]]
* [[本紀]]
* [[本義]]
* [[本業]]
* [[本源]]
* [[本旨]]
* [[本地]]
* [[本地垂迹]]
* [[本州]]
* [[本性]]
* [[本心]]
* [[本籍]]
* [[本草]]
* [[本草学]]
{{tengah2}}
* [[本草綱目]]
* [[本体]]
* [[本態]]
* [[本朝]]
* [[本土]]
* [[本能]]
* [[本分]]
* [[本邦]]
* [[本末]]
* [[本務]]
* [[本命]]
* [[本望]]
* [[本屋]] ([[ほんや]], [[hon'ya]]): [[kedai]] [[buku]]
* [[本来]] (ほんらい, honrai)
* [[本領]]
* [[本論]]
* [[日本]] (にほん, Nihon; にっぽん, Nippon)
* [[日本人]] (にほんじん, nihonjin; にっぽんじん, nipponjin)
{{bawah}}
===Kata nama===
{{ja-noun|ほん|count=冊}}
# [[buku]]
# [[skrip]]; [[senario]]
{{ja-noun|もと|count=個}}
# [[punca]]
# [[akar]]
===Penjodoh bilangan===
{{ja-pos|counter|ほん}}
# penjodoh bilangan untuk benda yang panjang, [[batang]]
# penjodoh bilangan untuk bas dan tren
==Bahasa Kantonis==
===Hanzi===
{{yue-hanzi|jyut=|y=[[bun2]]}}
==Bahasa Korea==
===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja-search}}
{{ko-hanja|근본|본}}
===Kata majmuk===
* [[本貫]] ([[본관]])
* [[本錢]] ([[본전]])
==Bahasa Mandarin==
===Hanzi===
{{cmn-hanzi|pin=[[běn]] ([[ben3]])|wg=[[pen3|pen<sup>3</sup>]]}}
[[Kategori:1000 perkataan asas bahasa Jepun|ほん]]
[[Kategori:Perkataan Cina]]
4ob8p0flmennddf19ryqeyzufyy83fu
379805
379804
2026-10-20T14:46:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
removed [[Category:Perkataan Cina]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]]
379805
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{see|夲}}
==Rentas bahasa==
{{stroke order|type=animate}}
===Etimologi===
Sebatang pokok [[木]] dengan sebatang lagi garis yang manandakan akarnya.
===Aksara Han===
{{Han char|rn=75|rad=木|as=01|sn=5|four=50230|canj=DM|ids=⿻木一}}
# [[akar]], [[asal]], [[punca]]
# [[asas]]
====Lihat juga====
* [[書]], [[书]]
* [[冊]]
====Rujukan====
* {{Han ref|kx=0509.070|dkj=14421|dj=0891.020|hdz=21151.010|uh=672C|ud=26412|bh=A5BB|bd=42427}}
==Bahasa Jepun==
===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=1|rs=木01}}
====Bacaan====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ほん
|kanon=ほん
|kun=もと-
|nanori=なり, はじめ, もと
}}
====Kata majmuk====
{{atas2}}
* [[本意]]
* [[本家]]
* [[本懐]]
* [[本格]]
* [[本官]]
* [[本願]]
* [[本紀]]
* [[本義]]
* [[本業]]
* [[本源]]
* [[本旨]]
* [[本地]]
* [[本地垂迹]]
* [[本州]]
* [[本性]]
* [[本心]]
* [[本籍]]
* [[本草]]
* [[本草学]]
{{tengah2}}
* [[本草綱目]]
* [[本体]]
* [[本態]]
* [[本朝]]
* [[本土]]
* [[本能]]
* [[本分]]
* [[本邦]]
* [[本末]]
* [[本務]]
* [[本命]]
* [[本望]]
* [[本屋]] ([[ほんや]], [[hon'ya]]): [[kedai]] [[buku]]
* [[本来]] (ほんらい, honrai)
* [[本領]]
* [[本論]]
* [[日本]] (にほん, Nihon; にっぽん, Nippon)
* [[日本人]] (にほんじん, nihonjin; にっぽんじん, nipponjin)
{{bawah}}
===Kata nama===
{{ja-noun|ほん|count=冊}}
# [[buku]]
# [[skrip]]; [[senario]]
{{ja-noun|もと|count=個}}
# [[punca]]
# [[akar]]
===Penjodoh bilangan===
{{ja-pos|counter|ほん}}
# penjodoh bilangan untuk benda yang panjang, [[batang]]
# penjodoh bilangan untuk bas dan tren
==Bahasa Kantonis==
===Hanzi===
{{yue-hanzi|jyut=|y=[[bun2]]}}
==Bahasa Korea==
===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja-search}}
{{ko-hanja|근본|본}}
===Kata majmuk===
* [[本貫]] ([[본관]])
* [[本錢]] ([[본전]])
==Bahasa Mandarin==
===Hanzi===
{{cmn-hanzi|pin=[[běn]] ([[ben3]])|wg=[[pen3|pen<sup>3</sup>]]}}
[[Kategori:1000 perkataan asas bahasa Jepun|ほん]]
c6oyvgs6h86yt35sz4tqts10i77n6th
negara
0
5097
380577
339366
2026-10-21T07:26:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380577
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Takrifan I===
====Kata nama====
{{ms-kn}}
# suatu [[masyarakat]] yang menduduki kawasan tertentu dan diperintah oleh sebuah kerajaan.
# [[kawasan]] yang di bawah kekuasaan kerajaan tertentu, [[negeri]].
====Kata sifat====
{{ms-ks}}
# yang berkaitan dengan negara (masyarakat dan kawasan di bawah suatu kerajaan).
====Terbitan====
* bernegara: mempunyai negara.
* kenegaraan: perihal negara.
*: ''hidup kemasyarakatan dan hidup kenegaraan''.
====Kata majmuk dan ungkapan====
* ahli negara: pemerintah negara, [[negarawan]].
* bank negara: bank kepunyaan negara.
* tata negara: aturan dan susunan negara.
* negara bahagian: negara yang menjadi anggota sesebuah negara [[persekutuan]].
* negara bangsa: negara berdaulat yang didiami oleh satu bangsa.
* negara besar: negara yang kuat dan berpengaruh.
* negara hukum: negara yang menjalankan kekuasaannya menurut hukum.
* negara jiran, negara tetangga: negara yang berjiran (mempunyai sempadan yang sama).
* negara kesatuan: negara yang dikuasai langsung oleh pemerintahan pusat (bukan persekutuan).
* negara kota: negara berautonomi yang terdiri daripada kota dan wilayah di sekelilingnya.
* negara membangun: negara yang sedang giat meningkatkan taraf hidup, ekonomi, dll.
* negara mundur: negara yang masih jauh ketinggalan terutamanya dalam kemajuan ekonomi.
* negara pertanian: negara yang sebahagian besar daripada penduduknya petani atau yang ekonominya berdasarkan pertanian.
* Negara Selatan: nama lain bagi negara membangun.
* Negara Utara: nama lain bagi negara maju.
===Takrifan II===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[puncak]] [[bukit]] yang agak rata, [[penara]] bukit.
#: ''Maka diikut baginda ke atas bukit, bertemu di negara bukit itu.''
===Etimologi===
Dari bahasa {{Skr.}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|ne|ga|ra}}
* {{a|Sebutan baku; Kamus Dewan Perdana}} {{IPA|ms|/nə.ɡa.ra/}}
* {{audio|ms|LL-Q9237 (msa)-Hakimi97-negara.wav|Audio (MY-zsm)}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|masyarakat/kawasan yang diperintah kerajaan}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|atdhe|xs=Albanian}}
* Arab: {{ARchar|بَلَدٌ}} (bálad) {{f}}, {{ARchar|بِلاَدٌ}} {{Unicode|(biláːd)}} {{p}}, {{ARchar|بُلْدَانٌ}} {{Unicode|(buldáːn)}} {{p}}; {{ARchar|وَطَنٌ}} {{Unicode|(wáʈan)}} {{f}}, {{ARchar|أوْطَانٌ}} {{Unicode|(’awʈáːn)}} {{p}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|land|n}}
* Bosnia: {{t-|bs|zemlja|f}}, {{t-|bs|država|f}}, {{t-|bs|nacija|f}}
* Breton: bro {{f}}, broioù {{p}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|страна|f|tr=straná|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|bg|родина|f|tr=rodína|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalonia: país
* Cherokee: ᎠᏂᏣᎳᎩᎦᏙᎯ (anitsalagigadohi)
* Aksara Cina: [[國]] (''tradisional''), [[国]] (''ringkas''), [[囻]] (''ROC awal''), [[圀]] (''Maharani Wu''),
* Cina: [[國家]] / [[国家]] (guójiā)
* Croatia: {{t+|hr|zemlja|f}}, {{t-|hr|država|f}}, {{t-|hr|nacija|f}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|země|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|land|n}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|lando|xs=Esperanto}}
* Faroe: {{t-|fo|land|xs=Faroe}}
* Farsi: {{FAchar|کشور}} (kešvar), {{FAchar|میهن}} (mihan)
* Finland: {{t+|fi|maa}}, {{t+|fi|valtio}}
* Frisia: lân {{n}}
* Gaelik Scot: dùthaich {{f}}, talamh , tìre {{f}}
* Greek: χώρα (khóra) {{f}}; πατρίς (patrís) {{f}}, πατρίδα (patrída) {{f}}
* Hindi: देश (deš), राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|ország}}
* Ibrani: ארץ (eretz) {{f}}; מדינה (medina) {{f}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|land|n}}
* Ido: lando
* Inggeris: country, nation
* Interlingua: pais
* Itali: {{t+|it|paese|m}}
* Jepun: [[国]] ([[くに]], kuní), [[国家]] ([[こっか]], kokká)
* Jerman: Land {{n}}, Länder {{p}}; Staat , Staaten {{p}}; Vaterland {{n}}
* Korea: [[나라]] (nara), [[국가]] (gukga)
* Kurdi:
*: Kurmanji: welat
*: Sorani: {{t+|ku|وڵات|tr=welat|sc=KUchar}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|terra|f}}, {{t+|la|patria|f}}
* Latvia: valsts, zeme
* Macedonia: држава (drzhava) {{f}}, нациja (nacija) {{f}}
* Malayalam: രാജ്യം (raajyam)
* Norway: {{t+|no|land|n}}
* Novial: natione, lande
* Ojibwe: aki, akiin {{p}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|pays|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|kraj|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|país|m}}, {{t+|pt|nação|f}}
* Punjabi: ਦੇਸ਼ (dēś), ਮੂਲਕ (mūlak), ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ (rāśṭar)
* Romania: {{t+|ro|ţară|f}}
* Romansch: pajais
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|страна|f|tr=straná|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sanskrit: देशः (dešaha), राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)
* Saxon Rendah: land {{n}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|país|m}}
* Serbia:
*: Cyril: земља {{f}}, држава {{f}}, ĸpajинa {{f}}
*: Rumi: zemlja {{f}}, država {{f}}, krajina {{f}}, otačbina {{f}}
* Slovak: {{t-|sk|krajina|f}}
* Slovenia: {{t+|sl|država|f}}
* Swahili: U] (''awalan kata nama 11/14''), dola {{s}}/{{p}} (''kata nama 9/10''), inchi {{s}}/{{p}} (''kata nama 9/10'')
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|land|n}}
* Telugu: దేశము (deshamu)
* Thai: {{THchar|ประเทศ}} (pràthèt)
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ülke}}, {{t+|tr|memleket}}
* Ukraine: країна (krajína) {{f}}, батьківщина (bat’kivščina) {{f}}
* Vietnam: quốc gia, tổ quốc, quê hương
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|نڬارا}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu, [[bangsa]].
k8c7z5fnmp7904tljwtzckx3hlsutz6
planet
0
5612
379958
321574
2026-10-21T02:08:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379958
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{wikipedia}}
[[Fail:Solar planets.jpg|thumb|upright|Planet dalam Sistem Suria]]
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# sebarang [[jasad]] berbentuk sfera, kecuali [[komet]], [[meteor]] dan [[satelit]], yang beredar mengelilingi [[Matahari]] dalam Sistem Suria, misalnya [[Bumi]], [[Marikh]] dan [[Musytari]].
# sebarang jasad, seperti di atas, yang mengelilingi [[bintang]]nya dalam sistem najam lain.
===Etimologi===
Daripada perkataan bahasa {{inh|en|enm|planete}}, daripada perkataan bahasa {{der|en|fro|planete}}, daripada perkataan bahasa {{der|en|la|planeta}}, {{m|la|planetes}}, daripada perkataan bahasa {{der|en|grc|πλανήτης|t=sesuatu yang merayau}} (erkataan itu sendiri merupakan {{ellipsis|grc|ἀστέρες πλανῆται|t=bintang yang merayau|nocap=1}}), daripada perkataan bahasa {{der|en|grc|πλανάω|t=merayau-rayau, menyesat}}, dengan asal usul yang tidak dapat diketahui. Berkognat dengan {{cog|la|pālor|t=merayau-rayau, menyesat}}, {{cog|non|flana|t=bergegas}}, dan {{cog|no|flanta|t=berayau}}. Lihat lebih lanjut pada kata masukan {{l|en|flaunt}}. Dipanggil sedemikian kerana ia mempunyai gerakan ketara, tidak seperti bintang yang berkedudukan "tetap". Pada asalnya juga termasuk bulan dan matahari tetapi bukan Bumi; pengertian saintifik moden tentang "dunia yang mengorbit bintang" berasal dari tahun 1630-an dalam bahasa Inggeris. Perkataan bahasa Yunani tersebut merupakan bentuk yang diperbesarkan bagi {{m|grc|πλάνης|t=yang merayau}}, juga "bintang yang merayau, planet", dalam bidang perubatan merujuk kepada "suhu tidak stabil."
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|pla|nét}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ڤلانيت}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|jasad yang mengorbit Matahari}}
* Arab: {{ARchar|كوكب}} (káukab)
* Armenia: մոլորակ (molorak)
* Belanda: planeet {{f}}
* Bulgaria: планета (planeta) {{f}}
* Cina: [[行星]] (xíngxīng)
* Croatia: planet
* Czech: planeta {{f}}
* Estonia: planeet
* Finland: planeetta
* Hungary: bolygó, planéta
* Iceland: reikistjarna {{f}}, pláneta {{f}}
* Itali: pianeta
* Jepun: [[惑星]] (わくせい, wakusei)
* Jerman: Planet
* Korea: [[행성]] [行星] (haengseong), [[위성]] (wiseong)
* Latvia: planēta {{f}}
* Perancis: planète {{f}}
* Poland: planeta {{f}}
* Portugis: planeta
* Rusia: планета (planeta) {{f}}
* Sepanyol: planeta
* Sweden: planet {{c}}
* Telugu: గ్రహము (grahamu)
* Thai: {{THchar|ดาวนพเคราะห์}} (dāw-nop-khroh)
* Turki: gezegen
* Ukraine: планета (planeta) {{f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|jasad yang mengorbit mana-mana bintang}}
* Arab: {{ARchar|كوكب}} (káukab)
* Armenia: մոլորակ (molorak)
* Belanda: planeet {{f}}
* Bulgaria: планета (planeta) {{f}}
* Cina: [[行星]] (xíngxīng)
* Croatia: planet
* Czech: planeta {{f}}
* Estonia: planeet
* Finland: planeetta
* Hungary: bolygó, planéta
* Iceland: reikistjarna {{f}}, pláneta {{f}}
* Itali: pianeta
* Jepun: [[惑星]] (わくせい, wakusei)
* Jerman: Planet
* Korea: [[행성]] [行星] (haengseong), [[위성]] (wiseong)
* Latvia: planēta {{f}}
* Poland: planeta {{f}}
* Perancis: planète {{f}}
* Portugis: planeta
* Rusia: планета (planeta) {{f}}
* Sepanyol: planeta
* Sweden: planet {{c}}
* Telugu: గ్రహము (grahamu)
* Thai: {{THchar|ดาวนพเคราะห์}} (dāw-nop-khroh)
* Turki: gezegen
* Ukraine: планета (planeta) {{f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[cakerawala]], [[kaukab]].
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{en-noun|planets}}
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
[[Kategori:ms:Planet]]
[[Kategori:id:Planet]]
[[Kategori:en:Planet]]
6owgnogm0au3ht2pl53v96axo8yoghs
biologi
0
5988
380558
376438
2026-10-21T06:30:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380558
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{wikipedia|Biologi}}
{{wikibooks||Biologi Asas}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Bidang [[sains]] yang mengkaji keadaan dan sifat [[benda hidup]], ilmu kaji hayat.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{confix|ms|bio|logi}}; pinjaman daripada {{bor|ms|en|biology}}, daripada {{der|ms|grc|-}} {{suffix|grc|βίος|gloss1=kehidupan|λογία|gloss2=bidang kajian|nocat=1}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|bio|lo|gi}}
* {{a|Sebutan baku (Kamus Dewan Perdana)}} {{IPA|ms|/bi.jo.lo.ɡi/}}
* {{audio|ms|Ms-MY-Biologi-Baku.ogg|Audio (MY-zsm)}}
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} *{{IPA|ms|/ˌba.ˈjo.lo.dʒɪ/}}
* {{audio|ms|Ms-MY-Biologi-Biasa.ogg|Audio (MY-zlm)}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|بيولوڬي}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kajian hayat}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|biologie}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|biologji|f}}
* Arab: {{t+|ar|عِلْم اَلْأَحْيَاء|m}}, {{t+|ar|بِيُولُوجِيَا|f|tr=biyulūjiyā}}
*: Arab Hijaz: {{t|acw|أحيا|f|tr=ʔaḥya}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|կենսաբանություն}}
* Assam: {{t|as|জীৱ বিজ্ঞান}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|bioloxía|f}}
* Azeri: {{t|az|biologiya}}
* Bali: {{t|ban|jiwawidya}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|biologia}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|biologie}}
* Belarus: {{t+|be|біяло́гія|f}}, {{t|be|біёлё́гія|f}} {{qualifier|Taraškievica}}, {{t|be|біолё́гія|f}} {{qualifier|Taraškievica}}
* Bengali: {{t+|bn|জীববিজ্ঞান|sc=Beng}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|bevoniezh}}
* Bugis: {{t|bug|ᨅᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚᨁᨗ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|биология|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Burma: {{t+|my|ဇီဝဗေဒ}}
* Buryat: {{t|bua|биологи}}, {{t|bua|амин шудалал}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|biologia|f}}
* Cina:
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|生物學|tr=sâng-vu̍t-ho̍k}}
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan-hbl|生物學|tr=seng-bu̍t-ha̍k}}
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|生物學|tr=saang1 mat9 hok9}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|生物學|tr=shēngwùxué}}
* Cornish: {{t|kw|bywonieth}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|biologie|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|biologi}}
* Dhivehi: {{t|dv|ދިރުމާބެހޭ އިލްމު|sc=Thaa}}
* Dinka: {{t|din|piöcëpïr}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|biologio}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|bioloogia}}, {{t|et|eluteadus}}
* Farefare: {{t|gur|vɔbõnkarẽŋrɛ}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|lívfrøði|f}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|biologia}}
* Gael Scotland: {{t|gd|bith-eòlas|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|bioloxía|f}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ბიოლოგია|sc=Geor}}
* Greenland: {{t|kl|biologii}}, {{t|kl|uumassusililerineq}}
* Gujarat: {{t|gu|જીવવિજ્ઞાન|f}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|kālaimeaola}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|जीवविज्ञान|m}}, {{t+|hi|जैविकी|f}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|biológia}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|ביולוגיה|f|tr=biologia}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|líffræði|f}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|biologio}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|biologi}}, {{t+|id|ilmu hayat}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|biology}}
* Interlingua: {{t+|ia|biologia}}
* Inuktitut: {{t|iu|ᐆᒪᔅᓱᓯᖃᕐᑐᓕᕆᓂᖅ|sc=Cans}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|bitheolaíocht|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|biologia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|生物学|tr=せいぶつがく, seibutsugaku}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Biologie|f}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಜೀವಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ|sc=Knda}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|ជីវវិទ្យា|sc=Khmr|tr=chiivea vityie}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|생물학(生物學)}}
* Kurdi:
*: Kurdi Tengah: {{t+|ckb|ژینناسی}}
*: Kurdi Utara: {{t+|kmr|biyolojî}}, {{t+|kmr|jiyannasî}}, {{t+|kmr|zîndewerzanî}}
* Lao: {{t+|lo|ຊີວະສາດ}}
* Latin: {{t|la|biologia|f}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|bioloģija|f}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|biologija|f}}
* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|ജീവശാസ്ത്രം|sc=Mlym}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|bioloġija}}
* Manx: {{t|gv|bea-oaylleeaght}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|mātauranga koiora}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|जीवशास्त्र|n}}
* Mongol:
*: Cyril: {{t+|mn|биологи}}, {{t|mn|амин судлал}}, {{t|mn|амьд бодисын судлал}} {{qual|esp China}}
*: Mongol: {{t|mn|ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ}}, {{t|mn|ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ}}, {{t|mn|ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠢᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ}}
* Nahuatl: {{t|nah|yolizmatiliztli}}
* Neo-Aram Assyria: {{t|aii|ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܚܲܝܘܼܬܵܐ|m|tr=yulpan ḳāyuta}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|biologi|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t+|nn|biologi|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|biologia|f}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|زیستشناسی|tr=zist-šenâsi}}, {{t+|fa|بیولوژی|tr=biyoloži}}
* Pashto: {{t|ps|ژوندپوهنه|f|tr=žwandpohəna|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|biologie|f}}
* Plautdietsch: {{t|pdt|Läwenslia|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|biologia|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|biologia|f}}
* Punjabi: {{t|pa|ਜੀਵ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ|m}}
* Quechua: {{t|qu|kawsay yachay}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|biologie|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|биоло́гия|f}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|biologie}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|биологија|f}}
*: Latin: {{t+|sh|biologija|f}}
* Shona: {{t|sn|ketaupenyu}}
* Sindhi: {{t+|sd|جِياڀياسُ|m}}
* Sinhala: {{t|si|ජීවවිද්යාව|sc=Sinh}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|biológia|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|biologija}}
* Sorbia:
*: Sorbia Bawah: {{t|dsb|biologija|f}}
*: Sorbia Atas: {{t|hsb|biologija|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|biología|f}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|biolojia}}, {{t|sw|elimuviumbe}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|biologi|c}}, {{t|sv|fortplantningsbeteende}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|biyolohiya}}, {{t+|tl|haynayan}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|உயிரியல்}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|జీవశాస్త్రము}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|ชีววิทยา}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|biyoloji}}, {{t+|tr|dirim bilimi}}, {{t|tr|yaşam bilimi}}, {{t+|tr|canlı bilimi}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|біологія|f}}
* Urdu: {{t+|ur|حیاتیات|tr=hiatiyaat|f}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|sinh học}}, {{t+|vi|sinh vật học}} ({{t|vi|生物學}})
* Volapük: {{t|vo|lifav}}
* Welsh: {{t+|cy|bioleg|f}}, {{t+|cy|bywydeg}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|ביאָלאָגיע|f}}
* Yoruba: {{t|yo|bàọ́lọ́jì}}, {{t|yo|bàyọ́lọ́jì}}
* Yunani: {{t+|el|βιολογία|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
[[Kategori:ms:Biologi|*]]
[[Kategori:ms:Sains]]
[[Kategori:id:Biologi|*]]
[[Kategori:id:Sains]]
9eptg4u0lyyo6bub9ytxm4qzfo4nycf
government
0
6282
380553
321082
2026-10-21T06:29:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380553
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Inggeris==
====Kata nama====
{{en-noun|governments}}
# [[kerajaan]], [[pemerintah]]
# pengurusan atau kawalan sesebuah sistem.
===Etimologi===
Dari {{Gr.}} Latin ''gubernatio'' "pengurusan, kerajaan", dari Yunani Kuno ''κυβερνισμός'', ''κυβέρνησις'' (''kybernismos'', ''kybernesis'') "mengemudi, memandu", dari ''κυβερνάω'' (''kybernao'') "mengemudi, memandu" + ''[[-ment]]''.
===Sebutan===
* {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/ˈɡʌvənmənt/}}, {{SAMPA|/"gVv@nm@nt/}}
* {{a|GenAm}} {{IPA|en|/ˈɡʌvɚnmənt/}}, {{SAMPA|/"gVv@`nm@nt/}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-government.ogg|Audio (AS)}}
===Istilah berkaitan===
* [[govern]]
* [[governance]]
* [[governor]]
* [[government man]]
* [[government stroke]]
* [[governmental]]
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kerajaan}}<!--pindah ke kerajaan bila dah wujud-->
* Afrikaans: regering
* Aksara CJKV: [[府]]
* Albania: {{t-|sq|qeveri|xs=Bahasa Albania}}
* Arab: {{Arab|حكومة}} (ħukú:ma) {{f}}
* Armenia: կառավարություն (karravarutyun)
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|regering}}
* Bosnia: {{t-|bs|vlada|f}}
* Breton: gouarnamant , gouarnamantoù {{p}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|правителство|n|tr=pravitelstvo|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalan: govern
* Cina: [[政府]] (zhèngfǔ)
* Croatia: {{t-|hr|vlada|f}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|vláda|f}}
* Denmark: {{t-|da|regering|c}}
* Finland: hallitus, hallinto, valtiojohto
* Frisia: regear {{n}}
* Gaelik Scot: riaghaltas
* Greek: {{t+|el|κυβέρνηση|f|sc=Grek}} (kyvérnisi)
* Ibrani: ממשלה (memshalá) {{f}}
* Ido: guberno
* Indonesia: [[pemerintah]]
* Ireland: rialtas
* Itali: {{t+|it|governo|m}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|政府|tr=せいふ, séifu|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Regierung|f}}
* Korea: [[정부]] (jeongbu)
* Kurdi:
*: Sorani: {{t|ku|حوکمهت|tr=hukmet|sc=KUchar}}
* Latin: administratio, gubernatio {{f}}
* Latvia: valdība {{f}}
* Malayalam: സര്ക്കാര് (sarkkaaru)
* Malta: {{t-|mt|gvern|xs=Bahasa Malta}}
* Norway: {{t-|no|regjering|c}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|gouvernement|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|rząd|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|governo|m}}
* Rusia: правительство (pravítel’stvo) {{n}}
* Serbia:
*: Cyril: влада {{f}}
*: Rumi: vlada {{f}}
* Slovenia: {{t+|sl|vlada|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t-|es|gobierno|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|regering}}
* Telugu: ప్రభుత్వం (prabhutvaM), {{t|te|సర్కారు|sc=Telu}} (sarkaaru)
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|chính phủ|xs=Bahasa Vietnam}}
{{ter-bawah}}
[[Kategori:1000 perkataan asas bahasa Inggeris]]
{{C|en|Pemerintahan}}
bhkwbv7btu7e6rbpqajzk5cwwy5kjom
aktif
0
7209
379933
335254
2026-10-21T02:06:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Terjemahan */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379933
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# bertenaga dan [[giat]] (berkenaan orang, tubuh, otak).
# [[pantas]], [[deras]] atau [[cepat]].
# banyak menjalankan (sesuatu), atau terlibat dalam kegiatan-kegiatan (seerti dengan [[giat]]).
# (linguistik) menunjukkan subjek ayat melakukan sesuatu terhadap objek.
====Kata terbitan====
* keaktifan: kegiatan, kecergasan.
* mengaktifkan: menggiatkan.
* pengaktifan: perihal mengaktifkan.
===Etimologi===
{{der+|ms|en|active}}, daripada perkataan {{der|en|la|activus}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|ak|tif}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|اكتيف}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|bertenaga dan giat}}
* Bulgaria: {{Cyrl|активен}}, {{Cyrl|действащ}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{Hani|積極}}, {{Hani|积极}} (jījí), {{Hani|能動}}, {{Hani|能动}} (néngdòng)
* Esperanto: agema
* Estonia: usin
* Inggeris: active, energetic
* Jepun: {{Jpan|積極的}} (せっきょくてき, sekkyokuteki), {{Jpan|能動的}} (のうどうてき, nōdōteki)
* Jerman: tätig
* Rusia: {{Cyrl|активный}} (aktívnyj), {{Cyrl|активный}} (aktívnyj)
* Slovenia: aktiven, dejaven
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|pantas, deras atau cepat}}
* Arab: {{ARchar|نشيط}} (nashiiT)
* Bulgaria: {{Cyrl|енергичен}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{Hani|敏捷}} (mǐnjié), {{Hani|靈活}}, {{Hani|灵活}} (línghuó), {{Hani|利落}} (lìluo)
* Estonia: väle, tarmukas
* Inggeris: active, nimble
* Jepun: {{Jpan|すばしっこい}} (subashikkoi)
* Jerman: gewandt, flink
* Rusia: {{Cyrl|активный}} (aktívnyj), {{Cyrl|проворный}} (provórnyj
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|banyak terlibat dalam sesuatu}}
* Arab: {{ARchar|نشيط}} (nashiiT), {{ARchar|عامل}} (`aamil)
* Belanda: actief
* Bulgaria: {{Cyrl|деен}}, {{Cyrl|активен}}
* Estonia: tegev
* Inggeris: active
* Jerman: aktiv
* Perancis: actif
* Romania: activ
* Rusia: {{Cyrl|активный}} (aktívnyj)
* Slovenia: aktiven, dejaven
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|''(linguistik)''}}
* Arab: {{ARchar|فاعل}} (faa`il)
* Bulgaria: {{Cyrl|действителен}}
* Estonia: aktiiv
* Inggeris: active
* Parsi: {{FAchar|معلوم}}
* Rusia: {{Cyrl|действительный}} (dejstvítel'nyj), {{Cyrl|активный}} (aktívnyj)
{{ter-bawah}}
===Terbitan===
* [[aktiviti]]
* [[aktivisme]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[giat]], [[cergas]], [[pantas]], [[tangkas]], [[ligat]], [[kencang]], [[rancak]], [[lincah]].
; Antonim: [[pasif]].
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
5miqj677k41otmk83j4ng10mgbx1sv7
gereja
0
7666
380546
333404
2026-10-21T06:29:05Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380546
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{wikipedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:St Mary's Catherdral, Perth.JPG|thumb|upright|Gereja]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[tempat|Tempat]] orang [[Kristian]] melakukan upacara [[agama]]/[[sembahyang]].
# [[badan|Badan]] keagamaan Kristian.
====Kata terbitan====
* Kegerejaan: berkaitan dengan gereja.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|pt|igreja}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ge|ré|ja}}
* {{a|Sebutan baku; Kamus Dewan Perdana}} {{IPA|ms|/ɡə.re.dʒa/}}
* {{audio|ms|LL-Q9237 (msa)-Hakimi97-gereja.wav|Audio (MY-zsm)}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ڬريجا}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|rumah ibadat Kristian}}
* Afrikaans: kerk
* Albania: kisha
* Arab: {{ARchar|كنيسة}} (kaniisa) {{f}}
* Armenia: եկեղեցի (ekeġec’i
* Asturia: ilesia {{f}}
* Azeri: kilsə
* Basque: eliza
* Belanda: kerk {{f}}
* Belarus: царква (carkva) {{f}}
* Bosnia: crkva {{f}}
* Bulgaria: църква (cǎrkva {{f}}, черква (čerkva {{f}}
* Catalan: església {{f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{Hani|教堂}} (jiàotáng)
* Croatia: crkva {{f}}
* Czech: kostel , církev
* Denmark: kirke {{c}}
* Esperanto: kirko
* Estonia: kirik
* Finland: kirkko
* Frisia Barat: tsjerke
* Frisia Saterland: Säärke
* Gaelik Scot: eaglais {{f}}
* Galicia: igrexa {{f}}
* Georgia: {{Geor|ეკლესია}} (eklesia)
* Greek: εκκλησία (eklisía) {{f}}, ναός (naós)
* Hindi: चर्च (carc), गिरजा (girjā) , कलीसा (kalīsā)
* Hungary: templom
* Ibrani: כנסייה (knesiá) {{f}}
* Iceland: kirkja {{f}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|gereja|xs=Bahasa Indonesia}}
* Inggeris: church
* Inggeris Lama: ċiriċe {{f}}
* Interlingua: ecclesia
* Ireland: eaglais {{f}}, teampall
* Ireland Lama: eclais {{f}}, tempul
* Itali: chiesa {{f}}
* Jawa: greja
* Jepun: 教会 (きょうかい, kyōkai)
* Jerman: Kirche {{f}}
* Korea: {{Hang|교회}} (gyohoe) ({{Hani|敎會}})
* Kurdi:
** Kurmanji: dêr
** Sorani: {{KUchar|کهنیسه}} (kenîse)
* Latin: ecclesia {{f}}
* Latvia: baznīca
* Lithuania: bažnyčia
* Macedonia: црква (c'rkva) {{f}}
* Malagasy: fiangonana
* Malta: knisja, tempju
* Manx: agglish {{f}}
* Megleno-Romania: bisearică {{f}}
* Mongolia: {{Cyrl|сүмд}} (sümd)
* Navajo: ééʼneishoodii bikin
* Norway: kirke {{f}}
* Parsi: {{FAchar|کلیسا}} (kelisā)
* Perancis: église {{f}}
* Poland: kościół (umum), cerkiew {{f}} (Katolik Ortodoks atau Greek), zbór (Evangelis)
* Portugis: igreja {{f}}, templo
* Romania: biserică {{f}}
* Rusia: церковь (cérkov’) {{f}}, костёл (kostjól)
* Saxon Rendah: kark
* Scotland: kirk
* Serbia:
*: Cyril: {{Cyrl|црква}} {{f}}
*: Rumi: crkva {{f}}
* Slavonik Gereja Lama: {{Cyrl|црькъі}} (crĭky)
* Slovak: kostol , cirkev {{f}}
* Slovenia: cerkev {{f}}
* Sotho: kereke
* Sepanyol: iglesia {{f}}
* Swahili: kanisa ''(kata nama 9/10)'', kanisa
* Sweden: kyrka {{c}}
* Tagalog: simbahan
* Taos: mę̀sotu’úna
* Telugu: చర్చి (charchi)
* Thai: {{THchar|โบสถ์}} (bòht)
* Tok Pisin: sios
* Turki: kilise
* Ukraine: церква (cerkva) {{f}}
* Urdu: {{URchar|کلیسا}} (kalīsā), {{URchar|کنیسہ}}, {{URchar|گرجا}} (girjā)
* Vietnam: nhà thờ
* Wales: eglwys {{f}}, llan {{f}}
* Yiddish: קירך (kirkh) {{f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|badan keagamaan}}
* Armenia: եկեղեցի (ekeġec’i)
* Basque: eliza
* Belanda: kerk {{f}}
* Bosnia: crkva {{f}}
* Bulgaria: църква (cǎrkva) {{f}}
* Catalan: església {{f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{Hani|教會}}, {{Hani|教会}} (jiàohuì)
* Croatia: crkva {{f}}
* Czech: církev {{f}}
* Denmark: kirke {{c}}
* Esperanto: eklezio
* Estonia: kirik
* Finland: kirkko
* Jerman: Kirche {{f}}
* Greek: Εκκλησία (Eklisía) {{f}}
* Hungary: egyház
* Ibrani: כנסייה (knesiá) {{f}}
* Iceland: kirkja {{f}} (''sering dengan kata sandang pasti'': kirkjan)
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|gereja|xs=Bahasa Indonesia}}
* Inggeris: church
* Itali: Chiesa {{f}}
* Jepun: 教会 (きょうかい, kyōkai)
* Macedonia: црква (c'rkva) {{f}}
* Malta: Knisja
* Perancis: église {{f}}
* Poland: kościół
* Portugis: igreja {{f}}
* Romania: biserică
* Rusia: церковь (cérkov') {{f}}
* Scotland: kirk
* Serbia:
*: Cyril: црква {{f}}
*: Rumi: crkva {{f}}
* Slavonik Gereja Lama: {{Cyrl|црькъі}} (crĭky)
* Slovak: cirkev {{f}}
* Slovenia: Cerkev {{f}}
* Sepanyol: iglesia {{f}}
* Swahili: kanisa
* Sweden: kyrka {{c}}
* Tagalog: simbahan
* Turki: kilise
{{ter-bawah}}
===Lihat juga===
* [[basilika]]
* [[gereja kecil]]
* [[katedral]]
==Bahasa Indonesia==
* Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
kqguyro0ljswixqcwbj56wyv70018r0
keluarga
0
8152
380046
376414
2026-10-21T03:47:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380046
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{wikipedia}}
{{wikipedia|Keluarga (biologi)}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[Ayah]], [[ibu]] dan [[anak]]-anak (keluarga asas).
# Sekumpulan [[orang]] berhubungan darah atau perkahwinan.
# Sekumpulan orang tinggal bersama.
# Sekumpulan [[bahasa]] yang berasal daripada satu rumpun bahasa.
# Satu [[pangkat]] dalam [[pengelasan]] organisma, di bawah order dan di atas genus.
===Sebutan===
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} {{AFA|ms|/kəlua(r)ɡə/}}
* {{a|Riau-Lingga}} {{AFA|ms|/kəlua(r)ɡa/}}
* {{dewan|ke|luar|ga}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|کلوارݢ}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|ayah, ibu dan anak-anak}}
* Abkhaz: {{t-|ab|аҭаацәа|tr=aţaacwa|sc=Cyrl}}
* Afrikaans: {{t-|af|familie}}
* Albania: {{t-|sq|familje}}
* Amhara: {{t-|am|ቤተሰብ}}, {{t-|am|ቤተሰቦች}}, {{t-|am|ዘመድ አዝማድ}}
* Arab: {{t+|ar|عائلة|f|tr=ʿā'ila|sc=Arab}}, {{t+|ar|أسرة|f|tr=ʾúsra|sc=Arab}}
*: Arab Mesir: {{tø|arz|عيلة|f|tr=ʿéla|sc=Arab}}
* Aragon: {{t-|an|familha|f}}
* Armenia: {{t-|hy|ընտանիք|tr=ëntanik'}}
* Assam: {{t-|as|পৰিয়াল|tr=pôriyāl|sc=Beng}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|familia|f}}
* Azeri: {{t+|az|ailə}}
* Bashkir: {{tø|ba|ғаилә|tr=ğailä|sc=Cyrl}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|familie|f}}, {{t+|nl|gezin|n}}
* Belarus: {{t-|be|сям'я|f|tr=sjam’já}}
* Bengali: {{t+|bn|পরিবার|tr=pôribar|sc=Beng}}
* Berber:
*: Tashelhit: {{tø|shi|takat|f}}
* Breton: {{t-|br|familh|f}}, {{t+|br|tiegezh|m}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|семейство|n|tr=semejstvo}}
* Burma: {{t+|my|မိသားစု|tr=mi. dha: zu.|sc=Mymr}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|família|f}}
* Chechen: {{tø|ce|доьзал|tr=dözal}}
* Cherokee: {{t-|chr|ᏏᏓᏁᎸᎯ|tr=sidanelvhi|sc=Cher}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|家|tr=jiā|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|家庭|tr=jiātíng|sc=Hani}}
* Corsica: {{t-|co|famiglia|f}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|rodina|f}}
* Dalmatian: {{tø|dlm|famalja|f}}
* Denmark: {{t-|da|familie|c}}
* Dhivehi: {{t-|dv|އާއިލާ|tr=āilā|sc=Thaa}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|familio}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|pere}}, {{t-|et|perekond}}
* Ewe: {{tø|ee|ƒome}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|perhe}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t-|gd|teaghlach|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|familia|f}}
* Georgia: {{t-|ka|ოჯახი|tr=oǰaxi|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|οικογένεια|f|tr=oikogéneia}}
* Gujarati: {{t-|gu|પરિવાર|tr=parivār|sc=Gujr}}
* Hawaii: {{tø|haw|ʻohana}}
* Hindi: {{t-|hi|परिवार|m|tr=parivār}}, {{t-|hi|ख़ानदान|m|tr=xāndān}}, {{t-|hi|बाल-बच्चे|m-p|tr=bāl-bacce}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|család}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משפחה|f|tr=mishpakhá}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|fjölskylda|f}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|familio}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|keluarga}}, {{t+|id|famili}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|family}}
* Inggeris Lama: {{t-|ang|faru|f}}, {{t+|ang|team|alt=tēam}}
* Interlingua: {{t-|ia|familia}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|clann|f}}
* Isyarat Amerika: {{tø|ase|9@RadialHand-PalmForward-9@CenterChesthigh-PalmForward RoundHoriz-RoundHoriz 9@UlnarHand-PalmBack-9@CenterChesthigh-PalmBack|alt=''FAMILY''}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|famiglia|f}}
* Jawa: {{t+|jv|brayat}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|家族|tr=かぞく, kazoku}}, {{qualifier|honorific}} {{t+|ja|家族|tr=ごかぞく, gokazoku|alt=ご家族|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Familie|f}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಆವಳಿ|tr=āvaḷi|sc=Knda}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|от басы|tr=ot bası|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|kk|әулет|tr=äwlet|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|kk|семья|tr=sem'ya|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|គ្រួសារ|tr=krūəsā|sc=Khmr}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|가족|tr=kajok|sc=Kore}} ({{t+|ko|家族|sc=Kore}})
* Kreol Haiti: {{tø|ht|fanmi}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t-|ky|үй-бүлө|tr=üy-bülö|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|ky|бүлө|tr=bülö|sc=Cyrl}}
* Lao: {{t+|lo|ຄອບຄົວ|tr=khööp-khua|sc=Laoo}}
* Latgalia: {{tø|ltg|saime|f}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|familia|f}}
* Latvia: {{t-|lv|ģimene}}, {{t+|lv|saime|f}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|šeima|f}}, {{t-|lt|šeimyna|f}}
* Luganda: {{tø|lg|amaka}}
* Macedonia: {{t-|mk|семејство|n|tr=sémejstvo}}, {{t-|mk|фамилија|f|tr=famílija}}
* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|തറവാട്|tr=taṟavāṭ|sc=Mlym}}
* Malta: {{t-|mt|familja|f}}
* Manx: {{t-|gv|lught thie|m}}, {{t-|gv|mooinjer|f}}
* Marathi: {{t-|mr|परिवार|tr=pariwār|sc=Deva}}
* Maya Yukatek: {{tø|yua|ch’i’ibalil}}
* Mongolia: {{t-|mn|айл|tr=ajl|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|mn|овог|tr=ovog|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|mn|гэр бүл|tr=ger bül|sc=Cyrl}}
* Nama: {{tø|naq|ǀkhao-khoen}}
* Navajo: {{tø|nv|hooghan hazʼą́}}, {{tø|nv|bił kééhashtʼíinii}}
* Nepali: {{t-|ne|परिबार|tr=paribār|sc=Deva}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|familie|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|familha|f}}
* Oriya: {{t+|or|ପରିବାର|tr=Paribāra|sc=Orya}}
* Ossetia: {{tø|os|бинонтӕ|tr=binontæ|sc=Cyrl}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|خانواده|alt=خانوادَه|tr=xânevâdah}}, {{t+|fa|خاندان|tr=xândân}}, {{t+|fa|فامیل|tr=fâmil}}, {{t-|fa|عائله|tr='â'ile}}
* Pashto: {{t-|ps|كورنۍ|f|tr=koranəi|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|famille|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|rodzina|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|família|f}}
* Punjabi: {{t-|pa|ਪਰਿਵਾਰ|tr=parivār|sc=Guru}}
* Romani: {{tø|rom|familija|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|familie}}
* Romansch: {{t-|rm|famiglia|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семья|f|tr=sem’já}}, {{t+|ru|семейство|n|tr=seméjstvo}}, {{qualifier|archaic or stilted, usually means "surname"}} {{t+|ru|фамилия|f|tr=famílija|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sanskrit: {{t-|sa|कुलः|n|tr=kulaḥ|sc=Deva}} / {{t-|sa|कुल|n|tr=kula|sc=Deva}}
* Scots: {{tø|sco|faimlie}}, {{tø|sco|faimily}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t-|sh|породица|f|sc=Cyrl}} , {{t-|sh|обитељ|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t-|sh|porodica|f|sc=Latn}} , {{t-|sh|obitelj|f|sc=Latn}}
* Sicily: {{t+|scn|famigghia|f}}
* Sindhi: {{t-|sd|ٻارٻچا|tr=ḅāraḅačā|alt=ٻارَٻَچا|sc=sd-Arab}}
* Sinhala: {{t-|si|පවුල|tr=pavula|sc=Sinh}}
* Slovak: {{t-|sk|rodina|f}}
* Slovenia: {{t+|sl|družina|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|familia|f}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|familj}}, {{t+|sv|hushåll}}
* Tagalog: {{t-|tl|pamilya}}
* Tajik: {{t-|tg|оила|tr=oila|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|tg|хонавода|tr=xonavoda|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|tg|хонадон|tr=xonadon|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|குடும்பம்|tr=kuṭumpam|sc=Taml}}
* Taos: {{tø|twf|ȕ’únemą}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|гаилә|tr=ğailä|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|tt|семья|tr=sem'ya|sc=Cyrl}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|కుటుంబము|tr=kutumbamu|sc=Telu}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|ครอบครัว|tr=khrâwbkhrua|sc=Thai}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|aile}}, {{t-|tr|kodak}}, {{t+|tr|ocak}}
* Turkmen: {{t-|tk|maşgala}}
* Tuvan: {{tø|tyv|өг-бүле|tr=ög-büle}}, {{tø|tyv|өг-ишти|tr=ög-išti}}
* Ukraine: {{t-|uk|сім'я|f|tr=sim’já|sc=Cyrl}}
* Urdu: {{t-|ur|خاندان|m|tr=xāndān}}, {{t-|ur|پروار|m|tr=parivār|sc=ur-Arab}}
* Uyghur: {{t-|ug|ئائىلە|tr=aile|sc=ug-Arab}}
* Uzbek: {{t-|uz|oila}}, {{t-|uz|xonadon}}
* Venetia: {{tø|vec|faméja|f}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|gia đinh}} ({{t+|vi|家庭}})
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|famül}}
* Wales: {{t+|cy|teulu}}
* Yi Sichuan: {{tø|ii|ꏤ}}
* Yiddish: {{t+|yi|משפּחה|tr=mishpokhe|sc=Hebr}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|sekumpulan orang berhubungan melalui darah atau perkahwinan}}
* Arab: {{t+|ar|عائلة|f|tr=ʿā'ila|sc=Arab}}, {{t+|ar|أسرة|f|tr=ʾúsra|sc=Arab}}, {{t-|ar|أقارب|p|tr=ʾaqārib|sc=Arab}}, {{t|ar|أهل|m|tr=ahl|sc=Arab}}
* Armenia: {{t-|hy|ընտանիք|tr=ëntanik'}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|familie|f}}
* Belarus: {{t-|be|сям'я|f|tr=sjam’já}}
* Berber:
*: Tashelhit: {{tø|shi|tagffut|f}}
* Breton: {{t-|br|familh|f}}, {{t-|br|kerentiezh|f}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|рода|f|tr=roda}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|família|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|家族|tr=jiāzú|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|rodina}}
* Denmark: {{t-|da|familie|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|familio}}
* Ewe: {{tø|ee|ƒome}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|suku}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t-|gd|teaghlach|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|οικογένεια|f|tr=oikogéneia}}
* Hindi: {{t-|hi|परिवार|m|tr=parivār}}, {{t-|hi|ख़ानदान|m|tr=xāndān}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|család}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משפחה|f|tr=mishpakhá}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|fjölskylda|f}}, {{t+|is|afkvæmi|n}}, {{t+|is|ættingi|n}}, {{t-|is|ættingjar|n-p}}, {{t-|is|skyldmenni|n-p}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|kerabat}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|family}}
* Inggeris Lama: {{t-|ang|faru|f}}, {{t+|ang|team|alt=tēam}}, {{t-|ang|cnosl|n}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|clann|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|famiglia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|親戚|tr=しんせき, shinseki|sc=Jpan}}, {{t-|ja|親類|tr=しんるい, shinrui|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|親族|tr=しんぞく, shinzoku|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Familie|f}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|친척|sc=Kore}}
* Latgalia: {{tø|ltg|ciļts}}, {{tø|ltg|dzymums}}
* Latvia: {{t-|lv|ģimene}}, {{t-|lv|dzimta}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|giminė|f}}, {{t-|lt|šeimyna|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t-|mk|семејство|n|tr=sémejstvo}}, {{t-|mk|фамилија|f|tr=famílija}}, {{t-|mk|род|m|tr=rod}}
* Navajo: {{tø|nv|hakʼéí}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|خاندان|tr=xândân}}, {{t+|fa|خویشان|tr=xvişân}}, {{t+|fa|نزدیکان|tr=nazdikân}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|famille|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|rodzina|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|família|f}}
* Romani: {{tø|rom|familija|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семья|f|tr=sem’já}}, {{t+|ru|семейство|n|tr=seméjstvo}}, {{t+|ru|род|m|tr=rod}}
* Scots: {{tø|sco|faimlie}}, {{tø|sco|faimily}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t-|sh|обитељ|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t-|sh|obitelj|f|sc=Latn}}
* Sicily: {{t+|scn|famigghia|f}}
* Slovenia: {{t+|sl|družina|f}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|börd}}
* Tagalog: {{t-|tl|kamag-anakan}}
* Telugu: {{t-|te|వంశ పరంపర|tr=vamsa parampara|sc=Telu}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|aile}}
* Urdu: {{t-|ur|خاندان|m|tr=xāndān}}, {{t-|ur|پروار|m|tr=parivār|sc=ur-Arab}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|sekumpulan orang tinggal bersama}}
* Armenia: {{t-|hy|ընտանիք|tr=ëntanik'}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|семейство|n|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|família|f}}
* Denmark: {{t-|da|bofællesskab}}, {{t-|da|kollektiv}}, {{t-|da|familie}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משפחה|f|tr=mishpakhá}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|fjölskylda|f}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|family}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Wohngemeinschaft|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t-|mk|семејство|n|tr=sémejstvo}}, {{t-|mk|фамилија|f|tr=famílija}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|خاندان|tr=khândân}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|família|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семья|f|tr=sem’já}}
* Scots: {{tø|sco|faimlie}}, {{tø|sco|faimily}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t-|sh|породица|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t-|sh|фамилија|f}}
*: Rumi: {{t-|sh|porodica|f|alt=pòrodica|sc=Latn}}, {{t-|sh|familija|f|alt=fàmīlija}}
* Slovenai: {{t+|sl|družina|f}}
* Telugu: {{t-|te|సహజీనవం|tr=sahajivanam|sc=Telu}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|aile}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|sekumpulan bahasa dariada rumpun yang sama}}
* Armenia: {{t-|hy|ընտանիք|tr=ëntanik'}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|семейство|n|sc=Cyrl}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|familie|f}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|família|f}}
* Denmark: {{t-|da|æt|c}}
* Faroes: {{t-|fo|ætt|f}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משפחה|f|tr=mishpakhá}}
* Inggeris: {{t-|en|family}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Familie|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|rodzina|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|família|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семья|f|tr=sem’já}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t-|sh|породица|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t-|sh|porodica|f|alt=pòrodica|sc=Latn}}
* Slovenia: {{t+|sl|družina|f}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|aile}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|pangkat dalam pengelasan teksonomi}}
* Armenia: {{t-|hy|ընտանիք|tr=ëntanik'}}
* Azeri: {{t-|az|fəsilə}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|familie|f}}
* Breton: {{t-|br|kerentiad|m}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|семейство|n|tr=semejstvo}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|família|f}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|čeleď|f}}
* Denmark: {{t-|da|familie|c}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|heimo}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|οικογένεια|f|tr=oikogéneia}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|család}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משפחה|f|tr=mishpakhá}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|ætt|f}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|family}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|科|tr=か, ka|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Familie|f}}
* Jerman Bawah: {{t-|nds|Familie|f}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|អំបូរ|tr=am bo|sc=Khmr}}
* Latgalia: {{tø|ltg|saime}}
* Latvia: {{t-|lv|dzimta|f}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|šeima|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t-|mk|фамилија|f|tr=famílija}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|گونه|tr=guna}}, {{t+|fa|شاخه|tr=şâxa}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|famille|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|rodzina|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|família|f}}
* Romani: {{tø|rom|familija|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семейство|n|tr=seméjstvo}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t-|sh|породица|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t-|sh|porodica|f|alt=pòrodica|sc=Latn}}
* Slovenia: {{t+|sl|družina|f}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|familj}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|కుటుంబము}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|familya}}, {{t|tr|aile}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|famül}}, {{t-|vo|familia}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|keluarga asas}}
* {{l|ms|keluarga diraja}}
* {{l|ms|keluarga luas}}
===Tesaurus===
* Sinonim: {{l|ms|famili}}
[[Kategori:ms:Keluarga| ]]
0j43v51odok5vermkzx25me3mhy3jb9
abdikasi
0
8847
379900
334046
2026-10-21T02:03:14Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Terjemahan */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379900
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[turun takhta|Turun]] daripada [[takhta]] kerajaan dengan kehendak seseorang raja atau permaisuri itu sendiri.
===Etimologi===
Berasal daripada {{etyl|ms|en|abdication}}, daripada {{etyl|en|la|abdicātiō|tr=pelepasan}}, daripada {{etyl|la|la|abdicō}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|ab|di|ka|si}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ابديکاسي}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|turun takhta}}
* Asturia: abdicación ''f''
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|abdicatie}}, (troons)[[afstand]]
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|абдикация|f|tr=abdikácija}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|abdicació|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|退位|tr=tuìwèi|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: abdikace ''p''
* Denmark: {{t+|da|abdikation}}, {{t+|da|abdicering}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|abdikaatio}}
* Galicia: abdicación ''p''
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Verzicht}}, {{t+|de|Abdankung|f}}
* Inggeris {{t+|en|abdication}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|abdication}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|tabhairt suas|f}} (''gs'' -artha suas)
* Itali: {{t+|it|abdicazione|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|退位|tr=taii}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|no|abdikasjon|m}}, {{t|no|frasielse|m}}
*: Nynorsk: abdikasjon ''m'', fråseiing ''p''
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|abdicacion|f}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|abdication|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|abdicação|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|отречение|n|tr=otrečénije|sc=Cyrl}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|абдикација|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|abdikacija|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|abdicación|f}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|abdikation}}, {{t+|sv|avgång}}
* Wymysorys: odaonka
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[makzul]]
==Bahasa Indonesia==
# Lihat takrifan bahasa Melayu.
axsq89c8lbjrnhk7d167uurqyxbedkc
peon
0
9024
379902
375452
2026-10-21T02:03:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379902
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Budak suruhan pejabat, penyelenggara pejabat.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|peon|lang=en}}, daripada {{etyl|es|en}} {{m|lang=es|peón}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|péon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ڤيون}}
k32qk07inxqun4bwfr3wkmw8hq1akx3
xenolit
0
9122
379923
375463
2026-10-21T02:05:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379923
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
[[Fail:Peridotitic mantle xenolith.JPG|thumbnail|xenolit]]
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|geologi}} serpihan batuan yang berbeza dari segi asal usul, komposisi, struktur dan sebagainya daripada batu igneus yang meliputinya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|xenolith|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|zé|nõ|lit}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|زينوليت}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|serpihan batu daripada batu igneus}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|زينوليث}}
* Belanda: {{t|nl|xenoliet}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|xenòlit}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|xenolit}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|ksenoliit}}
* Hungary: {{t|hu|zárvány}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|קסנולית}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|framandsteinn}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|xenolith}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|xéinilit|f}}
* Itali: {{t|it|xenolite}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|捕獲岩}}
* Jerman: {{t|de|xenolith}}
* Jerman Rendah: {{t|nds|xenolith}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|ksenolitas}}
* Norway: {{t|no|xenolitt}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|xénolithe|m}}
* Poland: {{t|pl|ksenolit}}
* Portugis: {{t|pt|xenólito}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|ксенолит}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|xenolito}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|xenolit}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|ksenolit}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|xenolit}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|ксеноліт}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Romania==
====Kata nama====
{{head|ro|kata nama}}
# {{lb|ro|geologi}} xenolit; serpihan batu yang berbeza asal usul dan komposisi berbanding batu igneus yang ditangkap.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|fr|ro}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ro|/kse.noˈlit/}}
==Bahasa Slovak==
{{wikipedia|lang=sk}}
===Kata nama===
{{head|sk|kata nama}}
# {{lb|sk|geologi}} xenolit
==Bahasa Sweden==
{{wikipedia|lang=sv}}
===Kata nama===
{{head|sv|kata nama}}
# {{lb|sv|geologi}} xenolit
35g2nh4tsolkqszks1yslabvvsfuq0i
xilosa
0
9125
379943
375464
2026-10-21T02:07:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379943
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
[[Fail:Xylose.svg|thumbnail|Struktur xilosa]]
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# gula yang terdapat dalam tumbuhan, khususnya di bahagian yang berkayu.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|xylose|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|zi|lo|sa}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|زيلوسا}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|gula dalam tumbuhan}}
* Basque: {{t|eu|xilosa}}
* Belanda: {{t|nl|xylose}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|ксілоза}}
* Belarus (Taraškievica): {{t|be-x-old|ксылёза}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|xilosa}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|zh|木糖}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|xylóza|f}}
* Denmark: {{t|da|xylose}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|ksyloosi}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t|fy|ksyloaze}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|xilosa}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|काष्ठशर्करा|tr=kashthasharkaraa|sc=Deva}}
* Hungary: {{t|hu|xilóz}}
* Indonesia: {{t|id|xilosa}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|xylose}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|xileos|m}}, {{t|ga|xiolós|m}}
* Itali: {{t|it|xilosio|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|キシロース}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Xylose|f}}
* Korea: {{t|ko|자일로스}}
* Norway: {{t|no|xylose}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|گزیلوز}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|xylose|m}}
* Poland: {{t|pl|ksyloza|f}}
* Portugis: {{t|pt|xilose}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|ксилоза|f|sc=Cyrl|tr=ksilóza}}
* Serbia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sr|ксилоза}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sr|ksiloza}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|ksiloza}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|xylóza|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|xilosa|f}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|xylos}}
* Turki: {{t|tr|ksiloz}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|ксилоза}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Basque==
{{wikipedia|lang=eu}}
====Kata nama====
# Xilosa.
==Bahasa Catalonia==
{{wikipedia|lang=ca}}
====Kata nama====
# Xilosa.
==Bahasa Galicia==
{{wikipedia|lang=gl}}
====Kata nama====
# Xilosa.
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
# gula kayu dengan rumus kimia C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>5</sub>.
==Bahasa Melanau Mukah==
====Kata nama====
# gula yang terdapat dalam tumbuhan, khususnya pada bahagian yang berkayu.
==Bahasa Sepanyol==
{{wikipedia|lang=es}}
====Kata nama====
(Majmuk xilosas)
# Karbohidrat tanpa warna , daripada formula kimia C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, yang diperolehi daripada kayu oleh tindakan daripada asid sulfurik.
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Basque]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Catalonia]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Galicia]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Melanau Mukah]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Sepanyol]]
652baz8kshnx4kq4lxb153so5c7vv5d
sahang
0
9153
380532
334067
2026-10-21T06:27:54Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380532
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|archaic}} lada, merica.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|sa|hang}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ساهڠ}}
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
{{dtp-varian|bl=sahang|b=|l=|t=saang}}
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bersinar]]. {{gloss|mula bersinar}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sa.aŋ/}}
* {{rima|dtp|aŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sa|ang}}
===Rujukan===
Mongulud Boros Dusun Kadazan (1994). Komoiboros Dusunkadazan. Kota Kinabalu: MBDK.
dxznqo66q6iinpocxu0gi09xxfs819z
variola
0
9155
379901
375466
2026-10-21T02:03:20Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379901
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
[[Fail:Smallpox.jpg|thumbnail|variola]]
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cacar.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|variola}}, daripada {{etyl|ML.|en}} atau Latin Perubatan {{m|variola|lang=la}}, daripada {{etyl|la|en}} {{m|varius|lang=la}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|va|rio|la}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|ۏاريولا}}
4c7uu78bowcte4onowd4oz5fslqddo6
五月
0
9221
380569
323156
2026-10-21T07:26:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380569
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ja}}
{{ja-kanjitab|五|月}}
====Kata nama====
{{ja-noun|k|hira=ごがつ|rom=gogatsu|hidx=こがつ'}}
# Bulan [[Mei]].
===Etimologi===
[[五]] (ご, ''go''), "lima" + [[月]] (つき, ''tsuki''), "bulan"
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ja|[ɡoɡaʦɯ]}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim:
* [[皐月]] ([[さつき]], [[satsuki]])
* [[早月]] ([[さつき]], [[satsuki]])
* [[五箇月]]
===Lihat juga===
* [[五]][[か月]] (lima bulan)
* [[五月雨]]
[[Kategori:ja:Bulan|こがつ']]
{{yue}}
{{zh-hanzi|[[五]][[月]]}}
====Kata nama====
<big>五月</big> (''tradisional dan ringkas, Jyutping'' '''[[ng5 jut6]]''', ''Yale'' '''[[ng5 yut6]]''')
# Bulan [[Mei]].
==Bahasa Korea==
{{ko-hanjatab|五|月}}
====Kata nama====
{{ko-noun|hj|rv=owol|hangeul=오월}}
# Bentuk Hanja bagi [[오월]] , "bulan kelima".
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ko|/owɔɭ/}}
* X-SAMPA: /owOl`/
{{cmn}}
{{zh-hanzi|[[五]][[月]]}}
====Kata nama====
{{cmn-noun|ts|pin=wǔyuè|pint=wu3yue4}}
# [[Mei]]
# Nama moden bagi bulan kelima dari dua belas bulan kalendar Cina, setiap permulaan pada anak bulan.
===Sebutan===
; Mandarin
* [[w:Pinyin|Pinyin]]: wǔyuè
* {{AFA|cmn|/u²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ɥ̯œ⁵¹/}}
* [[w:Zhuyin|Zhuyin]]: ㄨˇ ㄩㄝˋ
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[榴月]], [[蒲月]], [[仲夏]], [[飘香]], [[皋月]], [[郁月]], [[午]]
[[Kategori:cmn:Bulan|二02五月]]
[[Kategori:cmn:Bulan|wu3yue4]]
1dj955luvhxvu3uewp5jd9p17yl78nw
madrasah
0
9231
379976
333859
2026-10-21T02:27:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Betulkan templat
379976
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Fail:Sirajul Islam Madrasa.jpg|thumb|Madrasah]]
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|Islam}} Sebuah tempat belajar terutamanya tentang hal-hal agama Islam.
# [[surau]], [[langgar]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|ms|ar|مدرسة|alt=مَدْرَسَة}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|mãd|ra|sah}}
* {{rima|ms|sah|ah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|مدرسة}}
===Kata majmuk===
* madrasah jamiah/مدرسة جامعة [mãd.ra.sah ja.mĩ.ʕah]: sekolah (perguruan) tinggi, universiti.
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim:
* {{sense|sekolah}} [[bandarsah]], [[perguruan]], [[pondok]], [[sekolah]].
* {{sense|surau}}: [[langgar]], [[surau]].
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Sekolah}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
# {{lb|id|Islam}} Sekolah atau perguruan (biasanya yang berdasarkan agama Islam); madrasah.
===Kata majmuk===
* madrasah aliah
* madrasah ibtidaiah
* madrasah sanawiah
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
{{en-noun|madrasahs}}
# {{lb|en|Islam}} Sebuah sekolah untuk apa-apa cara pengajaran, pada mana-mana tahap. Ia mungkin mempunyai kursus teologi Islam dan hukum agama, tetapi ia bukan kemestian.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|en|ar|مدرسة}}.
lenlrfiz3kvrp5wclh1jjtg1hz3v0ou
yuan
0
9275
379977
376284
2026-10-21T02:29:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Bahasa Inggeris */ Membetulkan ralat
379977
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Yuan|yuān|yuán|yuǎn|yuàn}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Unit mata wang utama Republik Rakyat China.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|cmn|元|tr=yuán}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|yuan}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|يوان}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|mata wang China}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|يوان|m|tr=yuaan}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|յուան|tr=yuan}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|юань|tr=juán’|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bulgaria: {{t|bg|юан|m|tr=juán|sc=Cyrl}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|圓|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|圆|tr=yuán|sc=Hani}} {{qualifier|formal}}; {{t+|cmn|元|tr=yuán|sc=Hani}} {{qualifier|kurang formal}}; {{t+|cmn|塊|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|块|tr=kuài|sc=Hani}} {{qualifier|percakapan}}; {{t+|cmn|人民幣|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|人民币|tr=rénmínbì|sc=Hani}} {{qualifier|mata wang China secara umum}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|jüan}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|juano}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|jüaan}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|juan}}, {{t+|fi|yuan}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|युआन|tr=yu'ān}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|jüan}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|יואן}}
* Itali: {{t|it|yuan}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|元|tr=げん, gen}}, {{t|ja|人民元|tr=じんみんげん, jinmingen}} {{qualifier|mata wang China secara umum}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|юән|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|យ័ន|tr=yuon|sc=Khmr}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|원|tr=won|sc=Hang}} ({{t+|ko|圓|sc=Hang}}), {{t|ko|유안|tr=yuan|sc=Kore}}, {{t+|ko|위안|tr=wian|sc=Kore}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|juaņs}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|juanis}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|јуан|m|tr=júan}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|युआन|sc=Deva}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|юань|tr=juán’|sc=Cyrl}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|یوان|tr=yuân}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|yuan|m}}
* Portugis: {{t|pt|yuan|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|юань|m|tr=juán’}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|јуан|m}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|juan|m}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|jüan|m}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|yuan}}
* Thai: {{t|th|หยวน|tr=yŭan|sc=Thai}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|юань|m|tr=juán’|sc=Cyrl}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|yuan}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|yuan (disambiguation)|lang=en}}
{{wikipedia|Chinese yuan|lang=en}}
====Kata nama====
{{en-noun|yuan ''atau'' yuans}}
# Unit asas bagi wang di China.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|en|cmn|元|tr=yuán}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{a|AS}} {{AFA|en|/ˌjuːˈɑn/ atau /ˈjuːən/}}
===Anagram===
* [[Aynu]]
{{C|en|Mata wang}}
{{cmn}}
====Perumian====
'''yuan'''
# ''ejaan bukan baku bagi'' '''[[yuān]]'''
# ''ejaan bukan baku bagi'' '''[[yuán]]'''
# ''ejaan bukan baku bagi'' '''[[yuǎn]]'''
# ''ejaan bukan baku bagi'' '''[[yuàn]]'''
==Bahasa Sepanyol==
{{wikipedia|lang=es}}
====Kata nama====
'''yuan''' (''jamak'' '''[[yuanes]]''')
# [[yuan#Bahasa Melayu|yuan]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|es|cmn|元|tr=yuán}}.
{{C|es|Mata wang}}
{{fr}}
{{wikipedia|lang=fr}}
====Kata nama====
'''yuan''' (''jamak'' '''[[yuans]]''')
# [[yuan#Bahasa Melayu|yuan]] (mata wang China)
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|fr|cmn|元|tr=yuán}}.
{{C|fr|Mata wang}}
==Bahasa Vietnam==
{{wikipedia|lang=vi}}
====Kata nama====
# [[yuan#Bahasa Melayu|yuan]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|vi|cmn|元|tr=yuán}}.
{{C|vi|Mata wang}}
[[Kategori:Pinyin bahasa Mandarin]]
l6ndz98c9ftactvuaaqb921u9frufw9
Ogos
0
9429
379905
376379
2026-10-21T02:03:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379905
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk}}
# Bulan kelapan dalam tahun Masihi yang mengandungi 31 hari.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|August}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|enm}} {{m|enm|August(us)}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|ang}} {{m|ang|Agustus}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|LL.}} {{m|la|Agustus}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|la}} {{m|la|augustus}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|gos}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ɔgos/}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[اوݢوس]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|bulan kelapan tahun Masihi}}
* Abaza: {{t|abq|август}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|нанҳәа|tr=nanḥwa}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|Augustus}}
* Alabama: {{t|akz|hasiholtina istontótchìina}}, {{t|akz|Awkoska}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|gusht}}
* Alutiiq: {{t|ems|Alagnat Iraluat}}
* Amhara: {{t|am|ኦገስት|tr=ogäst|sc=Ethi}}
* Apache:
*: Apache Barat: {{t|apw|Binestʼántsʼǭǭsé}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|اغسطس|alt=أغُسْطُسْ|tr=’ağúʂʈuʂ|m}}, {{t+|ar|آبُ|tr=āb|m}}
* Aragones: {{t+|an|agosto|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|օգոստոս|tr=ògostos}}
*: Armenia Lama: {{t|xcl|օգոստոս|tr=ōgostos|sc=Armn}}
* Aromania: {{t|rup|avgustu}}, {{t|rup|agustu}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|agostu|m}}
* Azeri: {{t+|az|avqust}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|abuztu}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|augustus}}
* Belarus: {{t+|be|жнівень|tr=žniven’}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|অগাস্ট|sc=Beng|tr=agāsṭ}}
* Bislama: {{t|bi|ogis}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|Eost}}, {{t|br|miz Eost}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|август|m|tr=ávgust}}
* Burma: {{t|my|ဩဂုတ်|sc=Mymr|tr=aw:gok}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|agost|m}}
* Cebuano: {{t|ceb|agosto}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|Марсхьокху-бутт|sc=Cyrl}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎦᎶᏂ|tr=Galoni|sc=Cher}}
* Cina:
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|八月|tr=baat3 jut6}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|八月}}, {{t|cmn|8月|tr=bāyuè}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|çурла|tr=śurla}}
* Corsica: {{t|co|aostu}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|srpen|m}}
* Dakota: {{t|dak|Wiišahdoǧaŋ}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|august}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|aŭgusto}}, {{t|eo|Aŭgusto}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|august}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|Dasiamime}}, {{t|ee|August}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|august}}
* Fiji: {{t|fj|Okosita}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|elokuu}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t+|fy|augustus}}, {{t+|fy|rispmoanne}}
* Friulia: {{t|fur|Avost|m}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|Lùnastal|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|agosto|m}}
* Georgia: {{t+|ka|აგვისტო|tr=agvisto|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Αύγουστος|m|tr=Ávgoustos}}
* Greenland: {{t+|kl|Aggusti}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|ʻAukake}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|अगस्त|tr=agast}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|augusztus}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|אוֹגוּסְט|tr=ogúst'}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|ágúst|m}}, {{t|is|ágústmánuður|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|agosto}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|Agustus}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|August}}
* Inggeris Lama: {{t|ang|wēodmōnaþ|m}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|augusto}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|august}}
* Inuktitut: {{t|iu|ᐋᒡᒋᓯ|sc=Cans}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|Lúnasa|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|agosto|m}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|八月|tr=はちがつ, hachigatsu}}, {{t+|ja|葉月|tr=はづき, hazuki}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|agustus}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|August|m}}, {{t+|de|Ernting|m}}
* Jerman Alemannic: {{t|gsw|August|m}}
* Jerman Rendah: {{t|nds|August|m}}, {{t|nds|Augustmaand|m}}
* Kabuverdianu:
*: [[Badiu]]: [[agostu]]
*: [[ALUPEC]]: [[agostu]]
*: [[São Vicente]]: [[agost']]
* Kannada: {{t|kn|ಆಗಸ್ಟ್|tr=āgasṭ}}
* Kashubia: {{t+|csb|zélnik}}
* Kazakh: {{t+|kk|тамыз|tr=tamız|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|សីហា|tr=seyhā}}
* Kiribati: {{t|gil|Aokati|sc=Cyrl}}
* Kongo: {{t|kg|auti}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|팔월|sc=Kore}}
* Kreol Haiti: {{t|ht|out}}
* Kreol Jamaica: {{t|jam|Augos}}, {{t|jam|Aagos}}
* Kurdi: {{t|kmr|gelawêj meh}}
* Ladin: {{t|lld|aost}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ເດືອນສິງຫາ|sc=Laoo}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|augustus}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|augusts}}
* Lezgi: {{t|lez|пахун|tr=paḫun|sc=Cyrl}}
* Limburg: {{t+|li|Augustus}}
* Lingala: {{t|ln|augústo}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|rugpjūtis|m}}
* Livonia: {{t|liv|ougust}}, {{t|liv|vīļakū}}
* Luxembourg: {{t+|lb|August|m}}, {{t+|lb|Karschnatz|m}}
* Macedonia: {{t+|mk|август|m|tr=ávgust}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|Awissu}}, {{t|mt|Awwissu}}
* Manchu: (jakūn biya)
* Maori: {{t|mi|Ākuhata}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|ऑगस्ट}}
* Montagnais: {{t|moe|upau-pishimᵘ}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|Biniʼantʼą́ą́tsʼózí}}
* Neapolitan: {{t|nap|aùsto|m}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|august}}
* Novial: {{t|nov|auguste}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|agost|m}}
* Ojibwe: {{t|oj|manoominike-giizis}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ଅଗଷ୍ଟ|sc=Orya|tr=agaṣṭ}}
* Ossetia: {{t|os|август|tr=avgust|sc=Cyrl}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|اوت|tr=ut}}, {{t|fa|آگست|tr=âgost}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|août|m}}, {{t+|fr|aout|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|sierpień|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|agosto|m}}
* Qırım Tatar: {{t|crh|avgustos}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|august}}, {{qualifier|popular}} {{t+|ro|gustar}}, {{qualifier|popular}} {{t+|ro|măsălar}}
* Romansch: {{t|rm|avost|m}}, {{t|rm|avuost|m}}, {{t|rm|avust|m}}, {{t|rm|uost|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|август|m|tr=ávgust}}
* Sami: Utara: [[borgemánnu]]
* Samoa: {{t|sm|aokuso}}
* Sardinia: {{t|sc|agustu}}, {{t|sc|austu}}
* Scotland: {{t|sco|August}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|agosto|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|август|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|аугуст|m}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|avgust|m}}, {{t|sh|august|m}}, {{t|sh|kolovoz|m}} {{qualifier|Croatia}}
* Sicilia: {{t+|scn|austu|m}}
* Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|påˊrǧǧmään}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|august|m}}
* Slovenia: {{t|sl|avgúst|m}}
* Sotho Utara: {{t|nso|Phato}}
* Sunda: {{t|su|august}}
* Swazi: {{t|ss|íNgci}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|augusti}}
* Tagalog: {{t+|tl|Agosto}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|'atete}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|август|tr=avgust|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t|ta|ஆகஸ்டு|tr=ākasṭu}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|august}}
* Telugu: {{t|te|ఆగస్టు|tr=āgasṭu}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|สิงหาคม|tr=síng háá khohm}}
* Tok Pisin: {{t|tpi|ogas}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|'akosi}}, {{t|to|ʻaokosi}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ağustos}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|серпень|tr=sérpen’}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|اگست}}
* Venetian: {{t|vec|agosto}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|tháng tám}}, {{t|vi|tháng 8}} ({{t|vi|八月}}, {{t|vi|8月}})
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|gustul}}
* Võro: {{t|vro|põimukuu}}
* Walonia: {{t+|wa|awousse}}
* Wales: {{t+|cy|Awst|m}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|Ut}}
* Yiddish: {{t+|yi|אויגוסט|m|tr=oygust|sc=Hebr}}
* Yup'ik: {{t|esu|Amirairun}}
* Zuni: {{t|zun|Olo'ik'yana: Idew'a}}, {{t|zun|Onan U'la'k'yakwamme}}
{{ter-bawah}}
moflu3n5cvys9p9kmke9ymfsf8wcffk
380047
379905
2026-10-21T03:47:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380047
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk}}
# Bulan kelapan dalam tahun Masihi yang mengandungi 31 hari.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|August}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|enm}} {{m|enm|August(us)}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|ang}} {{m|ang|Agustus}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|LL.}} {{m|la|Agustus}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|la}} {{m|la|augustus}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|gos}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ɔɡos/}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[اوݢوس]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|bulan kelapan tahun Masihi}}
* Abaza: {{t|abq|август}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|нанҳәа|tr=nanḥwa}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|Augustus}}
* Alabama: {{t|akz|hasiholtina istontótchìina}}, {{t|akz|Awkoska}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|gusht}}
* Alutiiq: {{t|ems|Alagnat Iraluat}}
* Amhara: {{t|am|ኦገስት|tr=ogäst|sc=Ethi}}
* Apache:
*: Apache Barat: {{t|apw|Binestʼántsʼǭǭsé}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|اغسطس|alt=أغُسْطُسْ|tr=’ağúʂʈuʂ|m}}, {{t+|ar|آبُ|tr=āb|m}}
* Aragones: {{t+|an|agosto|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|օգոստոս|tr=ògostos}}
*: Armenia Lama: {{t|xcl|օգոստոս|tr=ōgostos|sc=Armn}}
* Aromania: {{t|rup|avgustu}}, {{t|rup|agustu}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|agostu|m}}
* Azeri: {{t+|az|avqust}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|abuztu}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|augustus}}
* Belarus: {{t+|be|жнівень|tr=žniven’}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|অগাস্ট|sc=Beng|tr=agāsṭ}}
* Bislama: {{t|bi|ogis}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|Eost}}, {{t|br|miz Eost}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|август|m|tr=ávgust}}
* Burma: {{t|my|ဩဂုတ်|sc=Mymr|tr=aw:gok}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|agost|m}}
* Cebuano: {{t|ceb|agosto}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|Марсхьокху-бутт|sc=Cyrl}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎦᎶᏂ|tr=Galoni|sc=Cher}}
* Cina:
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|八月|tr=baat3 jut6}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|八月}}, {{t|cmn|8月|tr=bāyuè}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|çурла|tr=śurla}}
* Corsica: {{t|co|aostu}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|srpen|m}}
* Dakota: {{t|dak|Wiišahdoǧaŋ}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|august}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|aŭgusto}}, {{t|eo|Aŭgusto}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|august}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|Dasiamime}}, {{t|ee|August}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|august}}
* Fiji: {{t|fj|Okosita}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|elokuu}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t+|fy|augustus}}, {{t+|fy|rispmoanne}}
* Friulia: {{t|fur|Avost|m}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|Lùnastal|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|agosto|m}}
* Georgia: {{t+|ka|აგვისტო|tr=agvisto|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Αύγουστος|m|tr=Ávgoustos}}
* Greenland: {{t+|kl|Aggusti}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|ʻAukake}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|अगस्त|tr=agast}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|augusztus}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|אוֹגוּסְט|tr=ogúst'}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|ágúst|m}}, {{t|is|ágústmánuður|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|agosto}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|Agustus}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|August}}
* Inggeris Lama: {{t|ang|wēodmōnaþ|m}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|augusto}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|august}}
* Inuktitut: {{t|iu|ᐋᒡᒋᓯ|sc=Cans}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|Lúnasa|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|agosto|m}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|八月|tr=はちがつ, hachigatsu}}, {{t+|ja|葉月|tr=はづき, hazuki}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|agustus}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|August|m}}, {{t+|de|Ernting|m}}
* Jerman Alemannic: {{t|gsw|August|m}}
* Jerman Rendah: {{t|nds|August|m}}, {{t|nds|Augustmaand|m}}
* Kabuverdianu:
*: [[Badiu]]: [[agostu]]
*: [[ALUPEC]]: [[agostu]]
*: [[São Vicente]]: [[agost']]
* Kannada: {{t|kn|ಆಗಸ್ಟ್|tr=āgasṭ}}
* Kashubia: {{t+|csb|zélnik}}
* Kazakh: {{t+|kk|тамыз|tr=tamız|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|សីហា|tr=seyhā}}
* Kiribati: {{t|gil|Aokati|sc=Cyrl}}
* Kongo: {{t|kg|auti}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|팔월|sc=Kore}}
* Kreol Haiti: {{t|ht|out}}
* Kreol Jamaica: {{t|jam|Augos}}, {{t|jam|Aagos}}
* Kurdi: {{t|kmr|gelawêj meh}}
* Ladin: {{t|lld|aost}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ເດືອນສິງຫາ|sc=Laoo}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|augustus}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|augusts}}
* Lezgi: {{t|lez|пахун|tr=paḫun|sc=Cyrl}}
* Limburg: {{t+|li|Augustus}}
* Lingala: {{t|ln|augústo}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|rugpjūtis|m}}
* Livonia: {{t|liv|ougust}}, {{t|liv|vīļakū}}
* Luxembourg: {{t+|lb|August|m}}, {{t+|lb|Karschnatz|m}}
* Macedonia: {{t+|mk|август|m|tr=ávgust}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|Awissu}}, {{t|mt|Awwissu}}
* Manchu: (jakūn biya)
* Maori: {{t|mi|Ākuhata}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|ऑगस्ट}}
* Montagnais: {{t|moe|upau-pishimᵘ}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|Biniʼantʼą́ą́tsʼózí}}
* Neapolitan: {{t|nap|aùsto|m}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|august}}
* Novial: {{t|nov|auguste}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|agost|m}}
* Ojibwe: {{t|oj|manoominike-giizis}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ଅଗଷ୍ଟ|sc=Orya|tr=agaṣṭ}}
* Ossetia: {{t|os|август|tr=avgust|sc=Cyrl}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|اوت|tr=ut}}, {{t|fa|آگست|tr=âgost}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|août|m}}, {{t+|fr|aout|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|sierpień|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|agosto|m}}
* Qırım Tatar: {{t|crh|avgustos}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|august}}, {{qualifier|popular}} {{t+|ro|gustar}}, {{qualifier|popular}} {{t+|ro|măsălar}}
* Romansch: {{t|rm|avost|m}}, {{t|rm|avuost|m}}, {{t|rm|avust|m}}, {{t|rm|uost|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|август|m|tr=ávgust}}
* Sami: Utara: [[borgemánnu]]
* Samoa: {{t|sm|aokuso}}
* Sardinia: {{t|sc|agustu}}, {{t|sc|austu}}
* Scotland: {{t|sco|August}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|agosto|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|август|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|аугуст|m}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|avgust|m}}, {{t|sh|august|m}}, {{t|sh|kolovoz|m}} {{qualifier|Croatia}}
* Sicilia: {{t+|scn|austu|m}}
* Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|påˊrǧǧmään}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|august|m}}
* Slovenia: {{t|sl|avgúst|m}}
* Sotho Utara: {{t|nso|Phato}}
* Sunda: {{t|su|august}}
* Swazi: {{t|ss|íNgci}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|augusti}}
* Tagalog: {{t+|tl|Agosto}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|'atete}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|август|tr=avgust|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t|ta|ஆகஸ்டு|tr=ākasṭu}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|august}}
* Telugu: {{t|te|ఆగస్టు|tr=āgasṭu}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|สิงหาคม|tr=síng háá khohm}}
* Tok Pisin: {{t|tpi|ogas}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|'akosi}}, {{t|to|ʻaokosi}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ağustos}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|серпень|tr=sérpen’}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|اگست}}
* Venetian: {{t|vec|agosto}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|tháng tám}}, {{t|vi|tháng 8}} ({{t|vi|八月}}, {{t|vi|8月}})
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|gustul}}
* Võro: {{t|vro|põimukuu}}
* Walonia: {{t+|wa|awousse}}
* Wales: {{t+|cy|Awst|m}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|Ut}}
* Yiddish: {{t+|yi|אויגוסט|m|tr=oygust|sc=Hebr}}
* Yup'ik: {{t|esu|Amirairun}}
* Zuni: {{t|zun|Olo'ik'yana: Idew'a}}, {{t|zun|Onan U'la'k'yakwamme}}
{{ter-bawah}}
tqm6pmmw60l5vy8pj83z65gzohxj6kp
Zulkaedah
0
9460
379969
376380
2026-10-21T02:19:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi (kes rumit)
379969
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk}}
# [[Bulan]] kesebelas dalam tahun Hijrah.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|ar|ذو القعدة|ذُو القَعْدَةِ|tr=ðu l-qáʕda}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|zul|qa|ʕé|dah}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ذوالقعدة]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|bulan kesebelas tahun Hijrah}}
* Aceh: {{t|ace|Dzul Qa'dah}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|ذو القعدة|m|tr=ðu l-qáʕda|sc=Arab}}
*: Mesir: {{t|arz|ذو القعدة|sc=Arab}}
* Azerbaijan: {{t|az|Zilqədə}}
* Banjar: {{t|bjn|Julkaédah}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|Зөлҡағиҙә}}
* Basque: {{t|eu|Dhu al-Qi'dah}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|জ্বিলকদ}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|dhu-l-qada}}
* Denmark: {{t|da|Dhû l-Qa'da}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|ד’ו אל-קעדה|sc=Hebr}}
* Indonesia: {{t|id|Dzulkaidah}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|Dhu al-Qi'dah}}
* Itali: {{t|it|Dhu l-Qa'da}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|Dzulkaidah}}
* Jerman: {{t|de|Dhu l-qaʿda}}
* Kazakhstan: {{t|kk|Зульқағда}}
* Kurdi: {{t|ku|Zîlqe'de}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|ذیقعده}}
* Pashto: {{t|ps|ميانې|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Perancis: {{t|fr|dou-l-qa’da}}
* Portugis: {{t|pt|Dhu al-Qidah}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|Зуль-када|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|du l-qa'da}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|Zu-l-ka'de}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|Dhu-l-Qa'dah}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|Зулқаъда}}
* Tatar: {{t|tt|Зөлкагдә}}
* Thai: {{t|th|ซุลกิอฺดะฮฺ|sc=Thai}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|Zilkade}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|Зуль-каада}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|ذوالقعدہ|sc=ur-Arab}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|Diggi-tabaski}}
{{ter-bawah}}
[[Kategori:Islam]]
awjbu7pegphd26qr4bua7gzvmf3ptjq
ذوالقعدة
0
9461
379893
375483
2026-10-20T15:07:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Membetulkan templat
379893
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk}}
# [[Bulan]] kesebelas dalam tahun Hijrah, antara {{ARchar|[[شوال]]}} dan {{ARchar|[[ذوالحجة]]}}.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|ar|ذو القعدة|ذُو القَعْدَةِ|empunya duduk|tr=ðu l-qáʕda}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|zul|qa|ʕé|dah}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[Zulkaedah]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
[[Kategori:Islam]]
l53ofwqfl8rp893hqteaza00wcrfp2l
اݢروايکولوݢي
0
9466
379922
375484
2026-10-21T02:05:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379922
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian saintifik tentang hubungan antara organisma hidup dengan persekitaran, khususnya di kawasan pertanian.
===Etimologi===
{{prefix|اݢرو|ايکولوݢي}}, daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|agroecology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|a|gro|é|ko|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[agroekologi]]
[[Kategori:ms:Pertanian]]
[[Kategori:ms:Ekologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
7tb3wkl3jgu1sv53gi38n4myjy6wz1e
اݢرو-
0
9470
379903
375485
2026-10-21T02:03:30Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379903
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
== Bahasa Melayu ==
=== Takrifan ===
==== Awalan ====
# Berkaitan dengan pertanian, tanah atau ladang.
=== Etimologi ===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|agro-|lang=en}}.
=== Sebutan ===
{{dewan|a|gro}}
=== Tulisan Rumi ===
[[agro-]]
[[Kategori:Awalan bahasa Melayu]]
k767qtcxkefn9ofut1lejmzjggowm3h
ekologi
0
9471
380572
376403
2026-10-21T07:26:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380572
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|ekoloģu}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian tentang hubungan antara organisma hidup dengan persekitarannya,
## Hubungan antara tumbuhan, binatang dan manusia dengan persekitaran.
===Etimologi===
{{confix|ms|eko|logi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|é|ko|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ekoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|loɡi|ogi|gi|i}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ايکولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|berkaitan dengan pertanian}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|ekologie}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|ekologji|f}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|علم البيئة|m|tr=ʿilm al-bīʾa|sc=Arab}}
* Aragon: {{t|an|ecolochía|f}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|բնապահպանություն|tr=bnapahpanutyun|sc=Armn}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|ecoloxía|f}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|ecologie|f}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|экалогія|f|tr=ekalóhija|sc=Cyrl}}
* Breton: {{t|br|ekoloji|f}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|екология|f|tr=ekologija}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|ecologia|f}}
* Cina:
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan|生態學|tr=seng-thài-ha̍k|sc=Hani}}
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|生態|tr=saang1taai3|sc=Hant}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|生態|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|生态|tr=shēngtài|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|生態學|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|生态学|tr=shēngtàixué|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|ekologie|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|økologi|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|ekologio}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|ökoloogia}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|ekologia}}, {{t|fi|ympäristötiede}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|eag-eòlas|m}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|ecoloxía|f}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ეკოლოგია|tr=ekologia|sc=Geor}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Ökologie|f}}
*: Jerman Alemannik: {{t|gsw|Ökologie|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|οικολογία|f|tr=oikología}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|पारिस्थितिकी|tr=pāristhitikī|sc=Deva}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|ökológia}}, {{t+|hu|környezettan}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|אקולוגיה|f|tr=ekologyia|sc=Hebr}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|vistifræði|n}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|ekologio}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|ekologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|ecology}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|ecologia}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|éiceolaíocht|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ecologia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|生態学|tr=せいたいがく, seitaigaku|sc=Jpan}}
* Jèrriais: {{t|roa-jer|écologie|f}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಹೊಂದಿಕೆಯರಿಮೆ|sc=Knda}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|បរិស្ថានវិទ្យា|sc=Khmr|tr=bɑɑrestʰaan vityie}}, {{t|km|និវេសនវិទ្យា|sc=Khmr|tr=niveih vityie}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|생태학|tr=sangdae-hak|sc=Kore}} ({{t+|ko|生態學|sc=Kore}})
* Latin: {{t|la|oecologia|f}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|ekoloģija|f}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|ekologija|f}}
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Ökologie|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|екологија|f|tr=ekológija}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|орчинзүй|sc=Cyrl}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|økologi|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|økologi|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|ecologia|f}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|بومشناسی|tr=bum-šenâsi}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|écologie|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|ekologia|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|ecologia|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|ecologie|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|экология|f|tr=ekológija}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|ecología|f}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|екологија|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|ekologija|f|sc=Latn}}
* Sindhi: {{t+|sd|سَهِجِياڀياس|sc=sd-Arab}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|ekológia|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|ekologija|f}}
* Sunda: {{t|su|ékologi}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|ekologi|c}}, {{t|sv|miljöforskning}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|ekolohiya}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|экология|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|சூழ்நிலையியல்|sc=Taml}}
* Thai: {{t|th|นิเวศวิทยา|tr=níwêt wíttáyaa|sc=Thai}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ekologi}}, {{t|tr|çevrebilim}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|екологія|f|tr=ekolóhija}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|sinh thái học}} ({{t|vi|生態學}})
* Volapük: {{t|vo|köolog}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|ecoleg|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[kaji alam hayat]].
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Ekologi|Sains}}
==Bahasa Finland==
====Kata nama====
{{head|fi|kata nama}}
# Ahli ekologi
===Etimologi===
{{confix|fi|eko|logi}}
{{C|fi|Ahli sains}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|ekologi]]
===Etimologi===
{{confix|ms|eko|logi}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
{{C|id|Ekologi|Sains}}
==Bahasa Latvia==
====Kata nama====
{{head|lv|bentuk kata nama}}
# ''bentuk jamak nominatif'' '''[[ekologs]]'''
# ''bentuk jamak vokatif'' '''[[ekologs]]'''
==Bahasa Sweden==
====Kata nama====
{{head|sv|kata nama}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|ekologi]]
===Etimologi===
''[[eko-]]'' + ''[[-logi]]''
{{C|sv|Ekologi|Sains}}
l12qyhu2c6ls4xvnw386o62ulbqtxgu
380589
380572
2026-10-21T07:44:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380589
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|ekoloģu}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian tentang hubungan antara organisma hidup dengan persekitarannya,
## Hubungan antara tumbuhan, binatang dan manusia dengan persekitaran.
===Etimologi===
{{confix|ms|eko|logi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|é|ko|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ekoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|loɡi|oɡi|ɡi|i}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ايکولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|berkaitan dengan pertanian}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|ekologie}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|ekologji|f}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|علم البيئة|m|tr=ʿilm al-bīʾa|sc=Arab}}
* Aragon: {{t|an|ecolochía|f}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|բնապահպանություն|tr=bnapahpanutyun|sc=Armn}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|ecoloxía|f}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|ecologie|f}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|экалогія|f|tr=ekalóhija|sc=Cyrl}}
* Breton: {{t|br|ekoloji|f}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|екология|f|tr=ekologija}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|ecologia|f}}
* Cina:
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan|生態學|tr=seng-thài-ha̍k|sc=Hani}}
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|生態|tr=saang1taai3|sc=Hant}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|生態|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|生态|tr=shēngtài|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|生態學|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|生态学|tr=shēngtàixué|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|ekologie|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|økologi|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|ekologio}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|ökoloogia}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|ekologia}}, {{t|fi|ympäristötiede}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|eag-eòlas|m}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|ecoloxía|f}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ეკოლოგია|tr=ekologia|sc=Geor}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Ökologie|f}}
*: Jerman Alemannik: {{t|gsw|Ökologie|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|οικολογία|f|tr=oikología}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|पारिस्थितिकी|tr=pāristhitikī|sc=Deva}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|ökológia}}, {{t+|hu|környezettan}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|אקולוגיה|f|tr=ekologyia|sc=Hebr}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|vistifræði|n}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|ekologio}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|ekologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|ecology}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|ecologia}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|éiceolaíocht|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ecologia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|生態学|tr=せいたいがく, seitaigaku|sc=Jpan}}
* Jèrriais: {{t|roa-jer|écologie|f}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಹೊಂದಿಕೆಯರಿಮೆ|sc=Knda}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|បរិស្ថានវិទ្យា|sc=Khmr|tr=bɑɑrestʰaan vityie}}, {{t|km|និវេសនវិទ្យា|sc=Khmr|tr=niveih vityie}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|생태학|tr=sangdae-hak|sc=Kore}} ({{t+|ko|生態學|sc=Kore}})
* Latin: {{t|la|oecologia|f}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|ekoloģija|f}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|ekologija|f}}
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Ökologie|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|екологија|f|tr=ekológija}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|орчинзүй|sc=Cyrl}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|økologi|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|økologi|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|ecologia|f}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|بومشناسی|tr=bum-šenâsi}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|écologie|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|ekologia|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|ecologia|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|ecologie|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|экология|f|tr=ekológija}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|ecología|f}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|екологија|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|ekologija|f|sc=Latn}}
* Sindhi: {{t+|sd|سَهِجِياڀياس|sc=sd-Arab}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|ekológia|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|ekologija|f}}
* Sunda: {{t|su|ékologi}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|ekologi|c}}, {{t|sv|miljöforskning}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|ekolohiya}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|экология|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|சூழ்நிலையியல்|sc=Taml}}
* Thai: {{t|th|นิเวศวิทยา|tr=níwêt wíttáyaa|sc=Thai}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ekologi}}, {{t|tr|çevrebilim}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|екологія|f|tr=ekolóhija}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|sinh thái học}} ({{t|vi|生態學}})
* Volapük: {{t|vo|köolog}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|ecoleg|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[kaji alam hayat]].
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Ekologi|Sains}}
==Bahasa Finland==
====Kata nama====
{{head|fi|kata nama}}
# Ahli ekologi
===Etimologi===
{{confix|fi|eko|logi}}
{{C|fi|Ahli sains}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|ekologi]]
===Etimologi===
{{confix|ms|eko|logi}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
{{C|id|Ekologi|Sains}}
==Bahasa Latvia==
====Kata nama====
{{head|lv|bentuk kata nama}}
# ''bentuk jamak nominatif'' '''[[ekologs]]'''
# ''bentuk jamak vokatif'' '''[[ekologs]]'''
==Bahasa Sweden==
====Kata nama====
{{head|sv|kata nama}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|ekologi]]
===Etimologi===
''[[eko-]]'' + ''[[-logi]]''
{{C|sv|Ekologi|Sains}}
3ouduqzft8a2k9twxqdrl1ci7czmyc8
ايتيمولوݢي
0
9486
379904
375486
2026-10-21T02:03:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379904
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang ilmu linguistik yang mengkaji asal usul dan perkembangan sesuatu kata.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|etymology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|é|ti|mo|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[etimologi]]
[[Kategori:ms:Linguistik]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
q2t5z5s2mg5ct6ekoknmsgz1u0xfhdj
kakologi
0
9495
379909
375487
2026-10-21T02:04:05Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379909
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|linguistik|lang=ms}} Pertuturan yang menyimpang daripada norma sebutan atau tatabahasa.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|cacology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|ka|ko|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کاکولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|simpang daripada norma sebutan atau tatabahasa}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|kakologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|cacology}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
# {{context|linguistik|lang=id}} [[#Bahasa Melayu|kakologi]].
[[Kategori:ms:Linguistik]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:id:Linguistik]]
67aoa5fgj0h7hqpkrovem4oxwiwxri7
379965
379909
2026-10-21T02:12:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi (kes rumit)
379965
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|linguistik|lang=ms}} Pertuturan yang menyimpang daripada norma sebutan atau tatabahasa.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|cacology}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|ka|ko|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کاکولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|simpang daripada norma sebutan atau tatabahasa}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|kakologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|cacology}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
# {{context|linguistik|lang=id}} [[#Bahasa Melayu|kakologi]].
[[Kategori:ms:Linguistik]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:id:Linguistik]]
a5k3kq0bsz2y63mlkc4hmvvbe46154m
کاکولوݢي
0
9496
379906
375488
2026-10-21T02:03:49Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379906
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|linguistik|lang=ms}} Pertuturan yang menyimpang daripada norma sebutan atau tatabahasa.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|cacology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|ka|ko|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[kakologi]]
msdnzmplhc3wqsutjcki5isftartsy4
ترنسليتراسي
0
9502
379925
375489
2026-10-21T02:05:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379925
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penukaran huruf, perkataan dan sebagainya daripada abjad sesuatu tulisan kepada huruf yang selaras bunyinya dan sebagainya dalam abjad sistem tulisan lain.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|transliteration|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|trans|li|te|ra|si}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[transliterasi]]
===Terbitan===
* {{m|منترنسليتراسيکن|sc=Arab|lang=ms}}
[[Kategori:ms:Linguistik]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
8ncit2dsh5om2gsbmugc4157wj1yid3
اينسيکلوڤيديا
0
9504
379908
375490
2026-10-21T02:04:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379908
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Persian-encyclopedia.jpg|thumbnail|اينسيکلوڤيديا]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Buku, biasanya dalam banyak jilid, yang mengandungi maklumat am tentang segala cabang pengetahuan atau maklumat tuntas tentang sesuatu cabang pengetahuan.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|encyclopedia|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
{{dewan|én|si|klo|pé|dia}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[ensiklopedia]]
fo4enisc8spgriu1lgwv5vb1e61s3zs
نيوروفيسيولوݢي
0
9547
379910
375493
2026-10-21T02:04:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379910
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian tentang fungsi sistem saraf.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|neurophysiology|lang=en}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|néu|ro|fi|sio|lo|gi}}
* {{rhymes|ms|i|gi}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[neurofisiologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
g6ilgw0q77ozvnneqclwxp1ar1yk6y0
379966
379910
2026-10-21T02:17:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Bahasa Melayu */ Membetulkan ralat
379966
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian tentang fungsi sistem saraf.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|neurophysiology}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|néu|ro|fi|sio|lo|gi}}
* {{rhymes|ms|i|ɡi}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[neurofisiologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
sbu98jw8i058ia85t7rxjp7699pos7o
neurofisiologi
0
9548
380583
339397
2026-10-21T07:40:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380583
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=نيوروفيسيولوݢي}}
# Kajian tentang fungsi [[sistem saraf]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|neurophysiology}}; {{pre|ms|neuro|fisiologi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|néu|ro|fi|sio|lo|gi}}
* {{rhymes|ms|i|ɡi}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kajian tentang fungsi sistem saraf}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|neurofisiologia|f}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|neurofyziologie|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|νευροφυσιολογία|f|tr=nevrofisiología}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|neurophysiology}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|neurofisiologia|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|neurofisiología|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{C|ms|Fisiologi|Neurosains}}
==Bahasa Itali==
====Kata nama====
{{head|it|bentuk kata nama}}
'''neurofisiologi'''
# ''bentuk jamak'' '''[[neurofisiologo]]'''
cgajsd2o2mutyncrttwhplbyaz0ntad
ريفريندوم
0
9550
379911
375494
2026-10-21T02:04:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379911
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Pemungutan suara rakyat berhubung dengan sesuatu dasar politik, dan sebagainya yang penting.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|referendum|lang=en}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ré|fe|rén|dum}}
* {{rhymes|ms|um|dum}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[referendum]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
nq9eq5ys3ysph5074lwq5igezhudb8g
transmigrasi
0
9642
380035
333514
2026-10-21T03:46:14Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380035
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Perpindahan penduduk dari suatu tempat ke tempat lain.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|transmigration}}; {{pre|ms|trans|migrasi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|trans|mĩ|gra|si}}
* {{AFA|ms|/transmiɡrasi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|i|si}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|trans|mi|gra|si}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ترنسميݢراسي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|perpindahan penduduk dari suatu tempat ke tempat lain}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|transmigrasi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|transmigration}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
# Perpindahan penduduk dari satu daerah (pulau) yang berpenduduk padat ke daerah (pulau) lain yang berpenduduk jarang.
===Terbitan===
* [[bertransmigrasi]]
* [[ditransmigrasikan]]
* [[kautransmigrasikan]]
* [[kutransmigrasikan]]
* [[mentransmigrasikan]]
* [[transmigrasikan]]
* [[transmigrasikanlah]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
4ti1pqgew1gp4cn0c2lk0ndkcol41zx
ݢروتو
0
9646
379912
375496
2026-10-21T02:04:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379912
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Gua kecil yang mempunyai ciri yang menarik.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|grotto|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|gro|to}}
* {{AFA|ms|/groto/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|o|to}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ݢرو|تو|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[groto]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
9ihe4h9hxm9vi6fq2u2h9mepcqvjl0p
380032
379912
2026-10-21T03:45:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380032
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Gua kecil yang mempunyai ciri yang menarik.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|grotto|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|gro|to}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ɡroto/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|o|to}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ݢرو|تو|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[groto]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
lssev284lswzapfa9omn9lw1hy15wkn
groto
0
9647
379932
376288
2026-10-21T02:06:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379932
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Gua kecil yang mempunyai ciri yang menarik.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|grotto|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|gro|to}}
* {{AFA|ms|/groto/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|o|to}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|gro|to}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ݢروتو]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|gua kecil}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|غار|m|tr=ġār|sc=Arab}}, {{t|ar|مغارة|f|tr=maġāra|sc=Arab}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|grot}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|gruta|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|石窟|tr=shíkū|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|jeskyňka|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|grotte|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|groto}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|luola}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|grotto}}
* Istriot: {{t|ist|gruota|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|grotta|f}}, {{t+|it|caverna|f}}, {{t+|it|santuario|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|岩屋|tr=いわや, iwaya|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|洞穴|tr=どうけつ, dōketsu|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Grotte|f}}
* Latin: {{t|la|caverna|f}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|غار|tr=ğâr}}, {{t+|fa|مغاره|tr=mağâre}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|grotte|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|grota|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|gruta|f}}
* Rusian: {{t+|ru|грот|m|tr=grot}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|gruta|f}}
* Venice: {{t|vec|grota|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Esperanto==
{{eo-kn}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|groto]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|eo|/ˈɡrɔ.tɔ/}}
==Bahasa Ido==
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|groto]]
# [[gua]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|io|/ˈɡrɔ.tɔ/}}
===Terbitan===
* [[manjotrogo]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[kaverno]].
===Anagram===
* [[trogo#Bahasa Ido|trogo]]
tpt4j57uksurlze1du9zqb9vj4eczb0
380044
379932
2026-10-21T03:47:10Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380044
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Gua kecil yang mempunyai ciri yang menarik.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|grotto|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|gro|to}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ɡroto/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|o|to}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|gro|to}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ݢروتو]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|gua kecil}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|غار|m|tr=ġār|sc=Arab}}, {{t|ar|مغارة|f|tr=maġāra|sc=Arab}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|grot}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|gruta|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|石窟|tr=shíkū|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|jeskyňka|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|grotte|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|groto}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|luola}}
* Inggeris: {{t|en|grotto}}
* Istriot: {{t|ist|gruota|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|grotta|f}}, {{t+|it|caverna|f}}, {{t+|it|santuario|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|岩屋|tr=いわや, iwaya|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|洞穴|tr=どうけつ, dōketsu|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Grotte|f}}
* Latin: {{t|la|caverna|f}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|غار|tr=ğâr}}, {{t+|fa|مغاره|tr=mağâre}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|grotte|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|grota|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|gruta|f}}
* Rusian: {{t+|ru|грот|m|tr=grot}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|gruta|f}}
* Venice: {{t|vec|grota|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
==Bahasa Esperanto==
{{eo-kn}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|groto]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|eo|/ˈɡrɔ.tɔ/}}
==Bahasa Ido==
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|groto]]
# [[gua]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|io|/ˈɡrɔ.tɔ/}}
===Terbitan===
* [[manjotrogo]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[kaverno]].
===Anagram===
* [[trogo#Bahasa Ido|trogo]]
gsc0ue6oytnbhgpg4rnqrw1pdkx3a6b
کوݢيرن
0
9678
380022
334935
2026-10-21T03:43:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380022
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|r=kugiran}}
# Pancaragam moden yang popular.
===Etimologi===
Akronim daripada tulisan Rumi '''ku'''mpulan '''gi'''tar '''ran'''cak ({{ARchar|کومڤولن ݢيتر رانچق}}).
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ku|gi|ran}}
* {{AFA|ms|/kuɡiran/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iran|ran|an}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|کو|ݢي|رن|sc=Arab}}
===Anagram===
* {{l|ms|روݢيکن|sc=Arab}}
* {{l|ms|ݢوريکن|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
p51m07yptap8qr5oc0cilecbaqkea57
kugiran
0
9679
380045
333383
2026-10-21T03:47:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380045
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Pancaragam moden yang popular.
===Etimologi===
Akronim daripada '''ku'''mpulan '''gi'''tar '''ran'''cak.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ku|gi|ran}}
* {{AFA|ms|/kuɡiran/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iran|ran|an}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ku|gi|ran}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کوݢيرن]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kumpulan gitar rancak}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|төркөм|tr=tӧrkӧm|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|група}}, {{t|bg|оркестър}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|樂隊|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|乐队|tr=yuèduì|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|kapela|f}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|band|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|bando}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|bänd}}, {{t|et|ansambel}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|soittokunta}}, {{t+|fi|yhtye}}, {{t+|fi|bändi}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|còmhlan|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|συγκρότημα|n|tr=sigrótima}}, {{t+|el|ορχήστρα|f|tr=orkhístra}}
* Greenland: {{t|kl|nipilersortartut}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|להקה|tr=lehaqa|f}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|band}}
* Itali: {{t|it|gruppo musicale}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|楽団|tr=がくだん, gakudan|sc=Jpan}}, {{t|ja|バンド|tr=bando|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Band|f}}, {{t+|de|Kapelle|f}}, {{t|de|Musikkapelle|f}}, {{t|de|Combo|f}}
* Jerman Kasar:
*: Jerman Kasar Jerman: {{t|nds-de|Band}}
* Korea: {{t|ko|밴드|sc=Hang}}, {{t+|ko|그룹|sc=Hang}}, {{t+|ko|악단|sc=Hang}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|grupa|f}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|pāna}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|band|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|groupe|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|zespół|m}}, {{t|pl|zespół muzyczny|m}}, {{t|pl|grupa muzyczna|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|banda|f}}, {{t+|pt|grupo|m}}
* Romania: {{t|ro|formație|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|оркестр|m|tr=orkéstr}}, {{t+|ru|ансамбль|m|tr=ansámblʹ}}, {{t+|ru|группа|f|tr=grúppa|sc=Cyrl}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|baund}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|bend|m}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|banda|f}}, {{t+|es|grupo|m}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|bendi}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|band|n}}
* Tagalog: {{qualifier|harfiah}} {{t+|tl|banda}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|musiganef}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Anagram===
* [[gurikan]]
* [[rugikan]]
a0h1slotoetn5s67kmkl96uoiffd9lb
ݢمرلڤ
0
9722
380027
335382
2026-10-21T03:45:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380027
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# Berkilat-kilat, berkilauan.
===Etimologi===
{{sisipan|ms|ݢرلڤ|م}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ge|mẽr|lap}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ɡəmərlap/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|lap|ap}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ݢ|مر|لڤ}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[gemerlap]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
322xwy0in499eppigg85n708f2n6sln
gemerlap
0
9723
380028
335298
2026-10-21T03:45:35Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380028
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# Berkilat-kilat, berkilauan.
===Etimologi===
{{sisipan|ms|gerlap|em}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ge|mer|lap}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ɡəmərlap/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|lap|ap}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ge|mer|lap}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ݢمرلڤ]]}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata sifat====
# Berkilat-kilat, berkilauan.
===Etimologi===
{{sisipan|id|gerlap|em}}
[[Kategori:Kata sifat bahasa Indonesia]]
bhoapmn6r0st124x43g12owislbdd53
Modul:headword
828
9757
379802
375597
2026-10-20T14:22:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mengemas kini mengikut padanan Wikikamus bahasa Inggeris (semakan [[en:Special:Diff/93444100|93444100]])
379802
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
-- Named constants for all modules used, to make it easier to swap out sandbox versions.
local debug_track_module = "Module:debug/track"
local decorations_module = "Module:decorations"
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local gender_and_number_module = "Module:gender and number"
local headword_data_module = "Module:headword/data"
local headword_page_module = "Module:headword/page"
local links_module = "Module:links"
local load_module = "Module:load"
local pages_module = "Module:pages"
local palindromes_module = "Module:palindromes"
local scripts_module = "Module:scripts"
local scripts_data_module = "Module:scripts/data"
local script_utilities_module = "Module:script utilities"
local script_utilities_data_module = "Module:script utilities/data"
local string_utilities_module = "Module:string utilities"
local table_module = "Module:table"
local utilities_module = "Module:utilities"
local concat = table.concat
local dump = mw.dumpObject
local insert = table.insert
local ipairs = ipairs
local max = math.max
local new_title = mw.title.new
local pairs = pairs
local require = require
local toNFC = mw.ustring.toNFC
local toNFD = mw.ustring.toNFD
local type = type
local ufind = mw.ustring.find
local ugmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local ugsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local umatch = mw.ustring.match
--[==[
Loaders for functions in other modules, which overwrite themselves with the target function when called. This ensures modules are only loaded when needed, retains the speed/convenience of locally-declared pre-loaded functions, and has no overhead after the first call, since the target functions are called directly in any subsequent calls.]==]
local function debug_track(...)
debug_track = require(debug_track_module)
return debug_track(...)
end
local function contains(...)
contains = require(table_module).contains
return contains(...)
end
local function encode_entities(...)
encode_entities = require(string_utilities_module).encode_entities
return encode_entities(...)
end
local function extend(...)
extend = require(table_module).extend
return extend(...)
end
local function find_best_script_without_lang(...)
find_best_script_without_lang = require(scripts_module).findBestScriptWithoutLang
return find_best_script_without_lang(...)
end
local function format_categories(...)
format_categories = require(utilities_module).format_categories
return format_categories(...)
end
local function format_genders(...)
format_genders = require(gender_and_number_module).format_genders
return format_genders(...)
end
local function format_decorations(...)
format_decorations = require(decorations_module).format_decorations
return format_decorations(...)
end
local function full_link(...)
full_link = require(links_module).full_link
return full_link(...)
end
local function get_current_L2(...)
get_current_L2 = require(pages_module).get_current_L2
return get_current_L2(...)
end
local function get_link_page(...)
get_link_page = require(links_module).get_link_page
return get_link_page(...)
end
local function get_script(...)
get_script = require(scripts_module).getByCode
return get_script(...)
end
local function is_palindrome(...)
is_palindrome = require(palindromes_module).is_palindrome
return is_palindrome(...)
end
local function language_link(...)
language_link = require(links_module).language_link
return language_link(...)
end
local function load_data(...)
load_data = require(load_module).load_data
return load_data(...)
end
local function pattern_escape(...)
pattern_escape = require(string_utilities_module).pattern_escape
return pattern_escape(...)
end
local function pluralize(...)
pluralize = require(en_utilities_module).pluralize
return pluralize(...)
end
local function process_page(...)
process_page = require(headword_page_module).process_page
return process_page(...)
end
local function remove_links(...)
remove_links = require(links_module).remove_links
return remove_links(...)
end
local function shallow_copy(...)
shallow_copy = require(table_module).shallowCopy
return shallow_copy(...)
end
local function tag_text(...)
tag_text = require(script_utilities_module).tag_text
return tag_text(...)
end
local function tag_transcription(...)
tag_transcription = require(script_utilities_module).tag_transcription
return tag_transcription(...)
end
local function tag_translit(...)
tag_translit = require(script_utilities_module).tag_translit
return tag_translit(...)
end
local function trim(...)
trim = require(string_utilities_module).trim
return trim(...)
end
local function ulen(...)
ulen = require(string_utilities_module).len
return ulen(...)
end
local function ucfirst(...)
ucfirst = require(string_utilities_module).ucfirst
return ucfirst(...)
end
--[==[
Loaders for objects, which load data (or some other object) into some variable, which can then be accessed as "foo or get_foo()", where the function get_foo sets the object to "foo" and then returns it. This ensures they are only loaded when needed, and avoids the need to check for the existence of the object each time, since once "foo" has been set, "get_foo" will not be called again.]==]
local m_data
local function get_data()
m_data = load_data(headword_data_module)
return m_data
end
local script_data
local function get_script_data()
script_data = load_data(scripts_data_module)
return script_data
end
local script_utilities_data
local function get_script_utilities_data()
script_utilities_data = load_data(script_utilities_data_module)
return script_utilities_data
end
-- If set to true, categories always appear, even in non-mainspace pages
local test_force_categories = false
-- Add a tracking category to track entries with certain (unusually undesirable) properties. `track_id` is an identifier
-- for the particular property being tracked and goes into the tracking page. Specifically, this adds a link in the
-- page text to [[Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/TRACK_ID]], meaning you can find all entries with the `track_id` property
-- by visiting [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/TRACK_ID]].
--
-- If `lang` (a language object) is given, an additional tracking page [[Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/TRACK_ID/CODE]] is
-- linked to where CODE is the language code of `lang`, and you can find all entries in the combination of `track_id`
-- and `lang` by visiting [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/TRACK_ID/CODE]]. This makes it possible to
-- isolate only the entries with a specific tracking property that are in a given language. Note that if `lang`
-- references at etymology-only language, both that language's code and its full parent's code are tracked.
local function track(track_id, lang)
local tracking_page = "headword/" .. track_id
if lang and lang:hasType("etymology-only") then
debug_track{tracking_page, tracking_page .. "/" .. lang:getCode(),
tracking_page .. "/" .. lang:getFullCode()}
elseif lang then
debug_track{tracking_page, tracking_page .. "/" .. lang:getCode()}
else
debug_track(tracking_page)
end
return true
end
local function text_in_script(text, script_code)
local sc = get_script(script_code)
if not sc then
error("Internal error: Bad script code " .. script_code)
end
local characters = sc.characters
local out
if characters then
text = ugsub(text, "%W", "")
out = ufind(text, "[" .. characters .. "]")
end
if out then
return true
else
return false
end
end
local spacingPunctuation = "[%s%p]+"
--[[ List of punctuation or spacing characters that are found inside of words.
Used to exclude characters from the regex above. ]]
local wordPunc = "-#%%&@־׳״'.·*’་•:᠊"
local notWordPunc = "[^" .. wordPunc .. "]+"
--[=[
Format a term (either a head term or an inflection term) along with any decorations (left or right qualifiers, labels,
references or customized separator). `part` is the object specifying the term (and `lang` the language of the term),
which should optionally contain:
* left qualifiers in `q`, an array of strings;
* right qualifiers in `qq`, an array of strings;
* left labels in `l`, an array of strings;
* right labels in `ll`, an array of strings;
* references in `refs`, an array either of strings (formatted reference text) or objects containing fields `text`
(formatted reference text) and optionally `name` and/or `group`;
* a separator in `separator`, defaulting to " <i>or</i> " if this is not the first term (j > 1), otherwise "".
`formatted` is the formatted version of the term itself, and `j` is the index of the term.
]=]
local function format_term_with_decorations(lang, part, formatted, j)
local function part_non_empty(field)
local list = part[field]
if not list then
return nil
end
if type(list) ~= "table" then
error(("Internal error: Wrong type for `part.%s`=%s, should be \"table\""):format(field, dump(list)))
end
return list[1]
end
if part_non_empty("q") or part_non_empty("qq") or part_non_empty("l") or
part_non_empty("ll") or part_non_empty("refs") then
formatted = format_decorations {
lang = lang,
text = formatted,
q = part.q,
qq = part.qq,
l = part.l,
ll = part.ll,
refs = part.refs,
}
end
local separator = part.separator or j > 1 and " <i>atau</i> " -- use "" to request no separator
if separator then
formatted = separator .. formatted
end
return formatted
end
--[==[Return true if the given head is multiword according to the algorithm used in full_headword().]==]
function export.head_is_multiword(head)
for possibleWordBreak in ugmatch(head, spacingPunctuation) do
if umatch(possibleWordBreak, notWordPunc) then
return true
end
end
return false
end
do
local function workaround_to_exclude_chars(s)
return (ugsub(s, notWordPunc, "\2%1\1"))
end
--[==[
Add appropriate links to `head`, correctly handling multiword terms. This is intended for multiword terms but can
be used for any term if you want links added to single-word terms as well. If you want to only add
links to multiword terms, first check that the term is multiword using `head_is_multiword`.
If `default` is specified, this will escape colons so that they don't get interpreted as interwiki links. This
should generally only be used when `head` is an actual pagename or is taken from a {{para|pagename}} parameter, not
when taken from a {{para|head}} parameter.
]==]
function export.add_multiword_links(head, default)
head = "\1" .. ugsub(head, spacingPunctuation, workaround_to_exclude_chars) .. "\2"
if default then
head = head
:gsub("(\1[^\2]*)\\([:#][^\2]*\2)", "%1\\\\%2")
:gsub("(\1[^\2]*)([:#][^\2]*\2)", "%1\\%2")
end
--Escape any remaining square brackets to stop them breaking links (e.g. "[citation needed]").
head = encode_entities(head, "[]", true, true)
--[=[
use this when workaround is no longer needed:
head = "[[" .. ugsub(head, WORDBREAKCHARS, "]]%1[[") .. "]]"
Remove any empty links, which could have been created above
at the beginning or end of the string.
]=]
return (head
:gsub("\1\2", "")
:gsub("[\1\2]", {["\1"] = "[[", ["\2"] = "]]"}))
end
end
local function non_categorizable(full_raw_pagename)
return full_raw_pagename:find("^Lampiran:Gerak isyarat/") or
-- Unsupported titles with descriptive names.
(full_raw_pagename:find("^Tajuk tidak disokong/") and not full_raw_pagename:find("`"))
end
local function tag_text_and_add_decorations(data, head, formatted, j)
-- Add language and script wrapper.
formatted = tag_text(formatted, data.lang, head.sc, "head", nil, j == 1 and data.id or nil)
-- Add decorations (qualifiers, labels, references and separator).
return format_term_with_decorations(data.lang, head, formatted, j)
end
-- Format a headword with transliterations.
local function format_headword(data)
-- Are there non-empty transliterations?
local has_translits = false
local has_manual_translits = false
------ Format the headwords. ------
local head_parts = {}
local unique_head_parts = {}
local has_multiple_heads = not not data.heads[2]
for j, head in ipairs(data.heads) do
if head.tr or head.ts then
has_translits = true
end
if head.tr and head.tr_manual or head.ts then
has_manual_translits = true
end
local formatted
-- Apply processing to the headword, for formatting links and such.
if head.term:find("[[", nil, true) and head.sc:getCode() ~= "Image" then
formatted = language_link{term = head.term, lang = data.lang}
else
formatted = data.lang:makeDisplayText(head.term, head.sc, true)
end
local head_part = tag_text_and_add_decorations(data, head, formatted, j)
insert(head_parts, head_part)
-- If multiple heads, try to determine whether all heads display the same. To do this we need to effectively
-- rerun the text tagging and addition of decorations, using 1 for all indices.
if has_multiple_heads then
local unique_head_part
if j == 1 then
unique_head_part = head_part
else
unique_head_part = tag_text_and_add_decorations(data, head, formatted, 1)
end
unique_head_parts[unique_head_part] = true
end
end
local set_size = 0
if has_multiple_heads then
for _ in pairs(unique_head_parts) do
set_size = set_size + 1
end
end
if set_size == 1 then
head_parts = head_parts[1]
else
head_parts = concat(head_parts)
end
if has_manual_translits then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/manual-tr]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/manual-tr/LANGCODE]]
track("manual-tr", data.lang)
end
------ Format the transliterations and transcriptions. ------
local translits_formatted
if has_translits then
local translit_parts = {}
for _, head in ipairs(data.heads) do
if head.tr or head.ts then
local this_parts = {}
if head.tr then
insert(this_parts, tag_translit(head.tr, data.lang:getCode(), "head", nil, head.tr_manual))
if head.ts then
insert(this_parts, " ")
end
end
if head.ts then
insert(this_parts, "/" .. tag_transcription(head.ts, data.lang:getCode(), "head") .. "/")
end
insert(translit_parts, concat(this_parts))
end
end
translits_formatted = " (" .. concat(translit_parts, " <i>atau</i> ") .. ")"
local function format_transliteration_page_link(langname)
local transliteration_pagename = "Transliterasi bahasa " .. langname
local transliteration_page = new_title(transliteration_pagename, "Wikikamus")
if transliteration_page and transliteration_page:getContent() then
return ("[[Wikikamus:%s|•]]"):format(transliteration_pagename)
end
return nil
end
local translit_page_link = format_transliteration_page_link(data.lang:getCanonicalName())
-- If data.lang is an etymology-only language and we didn't find a translation page for it, fall back to the
-- full parent.
if not translit_page_link and data.lang:hasType("etymology-only") then
translit_page_link = format_transliteration_page_link(data.lang:getFullName())
end
if translit_page_link then
translits_formatted = " " .. translit_page_link .. translits_formatted
end
else
translits_formatted = ""
end
------ Paste heads and transliterations/transcriptions. ------
local lemma_gloss
if data.gloss then
lemma_gloss = ' <span class="ib-content qualifier-content">' .. data.gloss .. '</span>'
else
lemma_gloss = ""
end
return head_parts .. translits_formatted .. lemma_gloss
end
local function format_headword_genders(data, is_varform_only)
local retval = ""
if data.genders and data.genders[1] then
if data.gloss then
retval = ","
end
local pos_for_cat
if not data.nogendercat and not is_varform_only then
local no_gender_cat = (m_data or get_data()).no_gender_cat
if not (no_gender_cat[data.lang:getCode()] or no_gender_cat[data.lang:getFullCode()]) then
pos_for_cat = (m_data or get_data()).pos_for_gender_number_cat[data.pos_category:gsub("^reconstructed ", "")]
end
end
local text, cats = format_genders(data.genders, data.lang, pos_for_cat)
if cats then
extend(data.categories, cats)
end
retval = retval .. " " .. text
end
return retval
end
-- Forward reference
local format_inflections
local function format_inflection_parts(data, parts)
for j, part in ipairs(parts) do
if type(part) ~= "table" then
part = {term = part}
end
local partaccel = part.accel
local face = part.face or "bold"
if face ~= "bold" and face ~= "plain" and face ~= "hypothetical" then
error("The face `" .. face .. "` " .. (
(script_utilities_data or get_script_utilities_data()).faces[face] and
"should not be used for non-headword terms on the headword line." or
"is invalid."
))
end
-- Here the final part 'or data.nolinkinfl' allows to have 'nolinkinfl=true'
-- right into the 'data' table to disable inflection links of the entire headword
-- when inflected forms aren't entry-worthy, e.g.: in Vulgar Latin
local nolinkinfl = part.face == "hypothetical" or (part.nolink and track("nolink") or part.nolinkinfl) or (
data.nolink and track("nolink") or data.nolinkinfl)
local formatted
if part.label then
-- FIXME: There should be a better way of italicizing a label. As is, this isn't customizable.
formatted = "<i>" .. part.label .. "</i>"
else
-- Convert the term into a full link. Don't show a transliteration here unless enable_auto_translit is
-- requested, either at the `parts` level (i.e. per inflection) or at the `data.inflections` level (i.e.
-- specified for all inflections). This is controllable in {{head}} using autotrinfl=1 for all inflections,
-- or fNautotr=1 for an individual inflection (remember that a single inflection may be associated with
-- multiple terms). The reason for doing this is to avoid clutter in headword lines by default in languages
-- where the script is relatively straightforward to read by learners (e.g. Greek, Russian), but allow it
-- to be enabled in languages with more complex scripts (e.g. Arabic).
--
-- FIXME: With nested inflections, should we also respect `enable_auto_translit` at the top level of the
-- nested inflections structure?
local tr = part.tr or not (parts.enable_auto_translit or data.inflections.enable_auto_translit) and "-" or nil
local postprocess_annotations
if part.inflections then
postprocess_annotations = function(infldata)
insert(infldata.annotations, {text = format_inflections(data, part.inflections)})
end
end
formatted = full_link(
{
term = not nolinkinfl and part.term or nil,
alt = part.alt or (nolinkinfl and part.term or nil),
lang = part.lang or data.lang,
sc = part.sc or parts.sc or nil,
gloss = part.gloss,
pos = part.pos,
ng = part.ng,
lit = part.lit,
id = part.id,
genders = part.genders,
tr = tr,
ts = part.ts,
accel = partaccel or parts.accel,
postprocess_annotations = postprocess_annotations,
},
face
)
end
parts[j] = format_term_with_decorations(part.lang or data.lang, part,
formatted, j)
end
local parts_output
if parts[1] then
parts_output = (parts.label and " " or "") .. concat(parts)
elseif parts.request then
parts_output = " <small>[sila nyatakan]</small>"
insert(data.categories, "Permohonan fleksi dalam entri bahasa " .. data.lang:getFullName())
else
parts_output = ""
end
local parts_label = parts.label and ("<i>" .. parts.label .. "</i>") or ""
return format_term_with_decorations(data.lang, parts, parts_label .. parts_output, 1)
end
-- Format the inflections following the headword or nested after a given inflection. Declared local above.
function format_inflections(data, inflections)
if inflections and inflections[1] then
-- Format each inflection individually.
for key, infl in ipairs(inflections) do
inflections[key] = format_inflection_parts(data, infl)
end
return concat(inflections, ", ")
else
return ""
end
end
-- Format the top-level inflections following the headword. Currently this just adds parens around the
-- formatted comma-separated inflections in `data.inflections`.
local function format_top_level_inflections(data)
local result = format_inflections(data, data.inflections)
if result ~= "" then
return " (" .. result .. ")"
else
return result
end
end
-- Forward reference
local check_red_link_inflections
-- Check a single inflection (which consists of a label and zero or more terms, each possibly with nested inflections)
-- for red links. If so, insert a red-link category based on `plpos` (the plural part of speech to insert in the
-- category), stop further processing, and return true. If no red links found, return false.
local function check_red_link_inflection_parts(data, parts, plpos)
for _, part in ipairs(parts) do
if type(part) ~= "table" then
part = {term = part}
end
local term = part.term
if term and not term:find("%[%[") then
local stripped_physical_term = get_link_page(term, data.lang, part.sc or parts.sc or nil)
if stripped_physical_term then
local title = mw.title.new(stripped_physical_term)
if title and not title:getContent() then
insert(data.categories, data.lang:getFullName() .. " " .. plpos .. " with red links in their headword lines")
return true
end
end
end
if part.inflections then
if check_red_link_inflections(data, part.inflections, plpos) then
return true
end
end
end
return false
end
-- Check a set of inflections (each of which describes a single inflection of the term, such as feminine or plural, and
-- consists of a label and zero or more terms, each possibly with nested inflections) for red links. If so, insert a
-- red-link category based on `plpos` (the plural part of speech to insert in the category), stop further processing,
-- and return true. If no red links found, return false.
function check_red_link_inflections(data, inflections, plpos)
if inflections and inflections[1] then
-- Check each inflection individually.
for key, infl in ipairs(inflections) do
if check_red_link_inflection_parts(data, infl, plpos) then
return true
end
end
end
return false
end
-- Check the top-level inflections in `data.inflections`, along with any nested inflections, for red links. If so,
-- insert a red-link category based on `plpos` (the plural part of speech to insert in the category), stop further
-- processing, and return true. If no red links found, return false.
local function check_red_link_inflections_top_level(data, plpos)
return check_red_link_inflections(data, data.inflections, plpos)
end
--[==[
Returns the plural form of `pos`, a raw part of speech input, which could be singular or
plural. Irregular plural POS are taken into account (e.g. "kanji" pluralizes to
"kanji").
]==]
function export.pluralize_pos(pos)
-- Make the plural form of the part of speech
return (m_data or get_data()).irregular_plurals[pos] or
pos:sub(-1) == "s" and pos or
pluralize(pos)
end
--[==[
Return "lemma" if the given POS is a lemma, "non-lemma form" if a non-lemma form, or nil
if unknown. The POS passed in must be in its plural form ("nouns", "prefixes", etc.).
If you have a POS in its singular form, call {export.pluralize_pos()} above to pluralize it
in a smart fashion that knows when to add "-s" and when to add "-es", and also takes
into account any irregular plurals.
If `best_guess` is given and the POS is in neither the lemma nor non-lemma list, guess
based on whether it ends in " forms"; otherwise, return nil.
]==]
function export.pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(plpos, best_guess)
local m_headword_data = m_data or get_data()
local isLemma = m_headword_data.lemmas
-- Is it a lemma category?
if isLemma[plpos] then
return "Lema"
end
local plpos_no_recon = plpos:gsub("^reconstructed ", "")
if isLemma[plpos_no_recon] then
return "Lema"
end
-- Is it a nonlemma category?
local isNonLemma = m_headword_data.nonlemmas
if isNonLemma[plpos] or isNonLemma[plpos_no_recon] then
return "Bentuk bukan lema"
end
local plpos_no_mut = plpos:gsub("^mutated ", "")
if isLemma[plpos_no_mut] or isNonLemma[plpos_no_mut] then
return "Bentuk bukan lema"
elseif best_guess then
return plpos:find("^Bentuk ") and "Bentuk bukan lema" or "Lema"
else
return nil
end
end
--[==[
Canonicalize a part of speech as specified in 2= in {{tl|head}}. This checks for POS aliases and non-lemma form
aliases ending in 'f', and then pluralizes if the POS term does not have an invariable plural.
]==]
function export.canonicalize_pos(pos)
-- FIXME: Temporary code to throw an error for alias 'pre' (= preposition) that will go away.
if pos == "pre" then
-- Don't throw error on 'pref' as it's an alias for "prefix".
error("POS 'pre' for 'preposition' no longer allowed as it's too ambiguous; use 'prep'")
end
-- Likewise for pro = pronoun.
if pos == "pro" or pos == "prof" then
error("POS 'pro' for 'pronoun' no longer allowed as it's too ambiguous; use 'pron'")
end
local m_headword_data = m_data or get_data()
if m_headword_data.pos_aliases[pos] then
pos = m_headword_data.pos_aliases[pos]
elseif pos:sub(-1) == "f" then
pos = pos:sub(1, -2)
pos = "Bentuk " .. (m_headword_data.pos_aliases[pos] or pos)
end
return export.pluralize_pos(pos)
end
-- Find and return the maximum index in the array `data[element]` (which may have gaps in it), and initialize it to a
-- zero-length array if unspecified. Check to make sure all keys are numeric (other than "maxindex", which is set by
-- [[Module:parameters]] for list parameters), all values are strings, and unless `allow_blank_string` is given,
-- no blank (zero-length) strings are present.
local function init_and_find_maximum_index(data, element, allow_blank_string)
local maxind = 0
if not data[element] then
data[element] = {}
end
local typ = type(data[element])
if typ ~= "table" then
error(("Internal error: In full_headword(), `data.%s` must be an array but is a %s"):format(element, typ))
end
for k, v in pairs(data[element]) do
if k ~= "maxindex" then
if type(k) ~= "number" then
error(("Internal error: Unrecognized non-numeric key '%s' in `data.%s`"):format(k, element))
end
if k > maxind then
maxind = k
end
if v then
if type(v) ~= "string" then
error(("Internal error: For key '%s' in `data.%s`, value should be a string but is a %s"):format(k, element, type(v)))
end
if not allow_blank_string and v == "" then
error(("Internal error: For key '%s' in `data.%s`, blank string not allowed; use 'false' for the default"):format(k, element))
end
end
end
end
return maxind
end
--[==[
-- Add the page to various maintenance categories for the language and the
-- whole page. These are placed in the headword somewhat arbitrarily, but
-- mainly because headword templates are mandatory for entries (meaning that
-- in theory it provides full coverage).
--
-- This is provided as an external entry point so that modules which transclude
-- information from other entries (such as {{tl|ja-see}}) can take advantage
-- of this feature as well, because they are used in place of a conventional
-- headword template.]==]
do
-- Handle any manual sortkeys that have been specified in raw categories
-- by tracking if they are the same or different from the automatically-
-- generated sortkey, so that we can track them in maintenance
-- categories.
local function handle_raw_sortkeys(tbl, sortkey, page, lang, lang_cats)
sortkey = sortkey or lang:makeSortKey(page.pagename)
-- If there are raw categories with no sortkey, then they will be
-- sorted based on the default MediaWiki sortkey, so we check against
-- that.
if tbl == true then
if page.raw_defaultsort ~= sortkey then
insert(lang_cats, "Perkataan bahasa " .. lang:getFullName() .. " dengan kunci isih tidak lewah dan tidak automatik")
end
return
end
local redundant, different
for k in pairs(tbl) do
if k == sortkey then
redundant = true
else
different = true
end
end
if redundant then
insert(lang_cats, "Perkataan bahasa " .. lang:getFullName() .. " dengan kunci isih lewah")
end
if different then
insert(lang_cats, "Perkataan bahasa " .. lang:getFullName() .. " dengan kunci isih tidak lewah dan tidak automatik")
end
return sortkey
end
function export.maintenance_cats(page, lang, lang_cats, page_cats)
extend(page_cats, page.cats)
lang = lang:getFull() -- since we are just generating categories
local canonical = lang:getCanonicalName()
local tbl = page.wikitext_topic_cat[lang:getCode()]
local sortkey = nil
if tbl then
sortkey = handle_raw_sortkeys(tbl, sortkey, page, lang, lang_cats)
insert(lang_cats, "Entri bahasa " .. canonical .. " dengan kategori topik yang menggunakan penanda mentah")
end
tbl = page.wikitext_langname_cat[canonical]
if tbl then
handle_raw_sortkeys(tbl, sortkey, page, lang, lang_cats)
insert(lang_cats, "Entri bahasa " .. canonical .. " dengan kategori nama bahasa yang menggunakan penanda mentah")
end
local current_L2 = get_current_L2()
-- Only report a mismatch when the current heading could be determined.
if current_L2 ~= nil and current_L2 ~= "Bahasa " .. canonical then
insert(lang_cats, "Entri bahasa " .. canonical .. " dengan pengepala bahasa tidak betul")
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/incorrect language header]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/incorrect language header/LANGCODE]]
track("pengepala bahasa tidak betul", lang)
end
end
end
--[==[This is the primary external entry point.
{{lua|full_headword(data)}}
This is used by {{temp|head}} and various language-specific headword templates (e.g. {{temp|ru-adj}} for Russian adjectives, {{temp|de-noun}} for German nouns, etc.) to display an entire headword line.
See [[#Further explanations for full_headword()]]
]==]
function export.full_headword(data)
-- Prevent data from being destructively modified.
data = shallow_copy(data)
------------ 1. Basic checks for old-style (multi-arg) calling convention. ------------
if data.getCanonicalName then
error("Internal error: In full_headword(), the first argument `data` needs to be a Lua object (table) of properties, not a language object")
end
if not data.lang or type(data.lang) ~= "table" or not data.lang.getCode then
error("Internal error: In full_headword(), the first argument `data` needs to be a Lua object (table) and `data.lang` must be a language object")
end
if data.id and type(data.id) ~= "string" then
error("Internal error: The id in the data table should be a string.")
end
------------ 2. Initialize pagename etc. ------------
local langcode = data.lang:getCode()
local full_langcode = data.lang:getFullCode()
local langname = data.lang:getCanonicalName()
local full_langname = data.lang:getFullName()
local raw_pagename = data.pagename
local page
local m_headword_data = m_data or get_data()
if raw_pagename and raw_pagename ~= m_headword_data.pagename then -- for testing, doc pages, etc.
-- data.pagename is often set on documentation and test pages through the pagename= parameter of various
-- templates, to emulate running on that page. Having a large number of such test templates on a single
-- page often leads to timeouts, because we fetch and parse the contents of each page in turn. However,
-- we don't really need to do that and can function fine without fetching and parsing the contents of a
-- given page, so turn off content fetching/parsing (and also setting the DEFAULTSORT key through a parser
-- function, which is *slooooow*) in certain namespaces where test and documentation templates are likely to
-- be found and where actual content does not live (User, Template, Module).
local actual_namespace = m_headword_data.page.namespace
local no_fetch_content = actual_namespace == "User" or actual_namespace == "Template" or
actual_namespace == "Module"
page = process_page(raw_pagename, no_fetch_content)
else
page = m_headword_data.page
end
local namespace = page.namespace
if data.altform then
-- Temporary tracking for use of old altform=
track("altform", data.lang)
end
local noposcat = data.noposcat
local is_varform_only = data.var and data.var ~= "both"
local is_varform_both = data.var == "both"
------------ 3. Initialize `data.heads` table; if old-style, convert to new-style. ------------
if type(data.heads) == "table" and type(data.heads[1]) == "table" then
-- new-style
if data.translits or data.transcriptions then
error("Internal error: In full_headword(), if `data.heads` is new-style (array of head objects), `data.translits` and `data.transcriptions` cannot be given")
end
else
-- convert old-style `heads`, `translits` and `transcriptions` to new-style
local maxind = max(
init_and_find_maximum_index(data, "heads"),
init_and_find_maximum_index(data, "translits", true),
init_and_find_maximum_index(data, "transcriptions", true)
)
for i = 1, maxind do
data.heads[i] = {
term = data.heads[i],
tr = data.translits[i],
ts = data.transcriptions[i],
}
end
end
-- Make sure there's at least one head.
if not data.heads[1] then
data.heads[1] = {}
end
------------ 4. Initialize and validate `data.categories` and `data.whole_page_categories`, and determine `pos_category` if not given, and add basic categories. ------------
init_and_find_maximum_index(data, "categories")
init_and_find_maximum_index(data, "whole_page_categories")
local pos_category_already_present = false
if data.categories[1] then
local escaped_langname = pattern_escape(full_langname)
local matches_lang_pattern = "^" .. escaped_langname .. " "
for _, cat in ipairs(data.categories) do
-- Does the category begin with the language name? If not, tag it with a tracking category.
if not cat:find(matches_lang_pattern) then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/no lang category]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/no lang category/LANGCODE]]
track("no lang category", data.lang)
end
end
-- If `pos_category` not given, try to infer it from the first specified category. If this doesn't work, we
-- throw an error below.
if not data.pos_category and data.categories[1]:find(matches_lang_pattern) then
data.pos_category = data.categories[1]:gsub(matches_lang_pattern, "")
-- Optimization to avoid inserting category already present.
pos_category_already_present = true
end
end
if not data.pos_category then
error("Internal error: `data.pos_category` not specified and could not be inferred from the categories given in "
.. "`data.categories`. Either specify the plural part of speech in `data.pos_category` "
.. "(e.g. \"proper nouns\") or ensure that the first category in `data.categories` is formed from the "
.. "language's canonical name plus the plural part of speech (e.g. \"Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns\")."
)
end
-- Insert a category at the beginning for the part of speech unless it's already present or `data.noposcat` given.
if not (pos_category_already_present or noposcat or is_varform_only) then
local pos_category = ucfirst(data.pos_category) .. " bahasa " .. full_langname
-- FIXME: [[User:Theknightwho]] Why is this special case here? Please add an explanatory comment.
if pos_category ~= "Aksara Han rentas bahasa" then
insert(data.categories, 1, pos_category)
end
end
-- Try to determine whether the part of speech refers to a lemma or a non-lemma form; if we can figure this out,
-- add an appropriate category.
local postype = export.pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(data.pos_category)
if not postype then
-- We don't know what this category is, so tag it with a tracking category.
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/LANGCODE]]
track("unrecognized pos", data.lang)
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/POS]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/POS/LANGCODE]]
track("unrecognized pos/pos/" .. data.pos_category, data.lang)
elseif not (noposcat or is_varform_only or data.nolemmacat) then
insert(data.categories, 1, ucfirst(postype) .. " bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
-- Categorize variant forms into 'variant lemmas' or 'variant non-lemma forms'. Originally proposed in
-- [[Wiktionary:Beer parlour/2024/June#Decluttering the altform mess]] as 'alternative forms'; renamed in
-- [[Wiktionary:Beer parlour/2026/July#Renaming the "alternative forms" categories]].
if (is_varform_only or is_varform_both) and postype then
insert(data.categories, 1, postype .. " kelainan bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
------------ 5. Create a default headword, and add links to multiword page names. ------------
-- Determine if this is an "anti-asterisk" term, i.e. an attested term in a language that must normally be
-- reconstructed.
local is_anti_asterisk = data.heads[1].term and data.heads[1].term:find("^!!")
local lang_reconstructed = data.lang:hasType("reconstructed")
if is_anti_asterisk then
if not lang_reconstructed then
error("Anti-asterisk feature (head= beginning with !!) can only be used with reconstructed languages")
end
if namespace == "Rekonstruksi" then
error("Anti-asterisk feature (head= beginning with !!) should be used in mainspace, not in Reconstruction space")
end
lang_reconstructed = false
end
-- Determine if term is reconstructed
local is_reconstructed = namespace == "Rekonstruksi" or lang_reconstructed
-- Create a default headword based on the pagename, which is determined in
-- advance by the data module so that it only needs to be done once.
local default_head = page.pagename
-- Add links to multi-word page names when appropriate
if not (is_reconstructed or data.nolinkhead) then
local no_links = m_headword_data.no_multiword_links
if not (no_links[langcode] or no_links[full_langcode]) and export.head_is_multiword(default_head) then
default_head = export.add_multiword_links(default_head, true)
end
end
if is_reconstructed then
default_head = "*" .. default_head
end
------------ 6. Check the namespace against the language type. ------------
if namespace == "" then
if lang_reconstructed then
error("Entries in " .. langname .. " must be placed in the Rekonstruksi: namespace")
elseif data.lang:hasType("appendix-constructed") then
error("Entries in " .. langname .. " must be placed in the Lampiran: namespace")
end
elseif namespace == "Petikan" or namespace == "Tesaurus" then
error("Headword templates should not be used in the " .. namespace .. ": namespace.")
end
------------ 7. Fill in missing values in `data.heads`. ------------
-- True if any script among the headword scripts has spaces in it.
local any_script_has_spaces = false
-- True if any term has a redundant head= param.
local has_redundant_head_param = false
for _, head in ipairs(data.heads) do
------ 7a. If missing head, replace with default head.
if not head.term then
head.term = default_head
elseif head.term == default_head then
has_redundant_head_param = true
elseif is_anti_asterisk and head.term == "!!" then
-- If explicit head=!! is given, it's an anti-asterisk term and we fill in the default head.
head.term = "!!" .. default_head
elseif head.term:find("^[!?]$") then
-- If explicit head= just consists of ! or ?, add it to the end of the default head.
head.term = default_head .. head.term
end
head.term_no_initial_bang_bang = is_anti_asterisk and head.term:sub(3) or head.term
if is_reconstructed then
local head_term = head.term
if head_term:find("%[%[") then
head_term = remove_links(head_term)
end
if head_term:sub(1, 1) ~= "*" then
error("The headword '" .. head_term .. "' must begin with '*' to indicate that it is reconstructed.")
end
end
------ 7b. Try to detect the script(s) if not provided. If a per-head script is provided, that takes precedence,
------ otherwise fall back to the overall script if given. If neither given, autodetect the script.
local auto_sc = data.lang:findBestScript(head.term)
if (
auto_sc:getCode() == "None" and
find_best_script_without_lang(head.term):getCode() ~= "None"
) then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan bahasa " .. full_langname .. " dalam bentuk tulisan tidak piawai")
end
if not (head.sc or data.sc) then -- No script code given, so use autodetected script.
head.sc = auto_sc
else
if not head.sc then -- Overall script code given.
head.sc = data.sc
end
-- Track uses of sc parameter.
if head.sc:getCode() == auto_sc:getCode() then
track("redundant script code", data.lang)
if not data.no_script_code_cat then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dengan kod tulisan lewah bahasa " .. full_langname )
end
else
track("non-redundant manual script code", data.lang)
if not data.no_script_code_cat then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dengan kod tulisan manual tidak lewah bahasa " .. full_langname )
end
end
end
-- If using a discouraged character sequence, add to maintenance category.
if head.sc:hasNormalizationFixes() == true then
local composed_head = toNFC(head.term)
if head.sc:fixDiscouragedSequences(composed_head) ~= composed_head then
insert(data.whole_page_categories, "Laman menggunakan jujukan aksara tidak digalakkan")
end
end
any_script_has_spaces = any_script_has_spaces or head.sc:hasSpaces()
------ 7c. Create automatic transliterations for any non-Latin headwords without manual translit given
------ (provided automatic translit is available, e.g. not in Persian or Hebrew).
-- Make transliterations
head.tr_manual = nil
-- Try to generate a transliteration if necessary
if head.tr == "-" then
head.tr = nil
else
local notranslit = m_headword_data.notranslit
if not (notranslit[langcode] or notranslit[full_langcode]) and head.sc:isTransliterated() then
head.tr_manual = not not head.tr
local text = head.term_no_initial_bang_bang
if not data.lang:link_tr(head.sc) then
text = remove_links(text)
end
local automated_tr = data.lang:transliterate(text, head.sc)
if automated_tr then
local manual_tr = head.tr
if manual_tr then
if remove_links(manual_tr) == remove_links(automated_tr) then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan bahasa ".. full_langname .. " dengan transliterasi lewah")
else
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan bahasa ".. full_langname .. " dengan transliterasi manual tidak lewah")
end
end
if not manual_tr then
head.tr = automated_tr
end
end
-- There is still no transliteration?
-- Add the entry to a cleanup category.
if not head.tr then
head.tr = "<small>transliterasi diperlukan</small>"
-- FIXME: No current support for 'Request for transliteration of Classical Persian terms' or similar.
-- Consider adding this support in [[Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/entry maintenance]].
insert(data.categories, "Permintaan transliterasi perkataan bahasa " .. full_langname)
else
-- Otherwise, trim it.
head.tr = trim(head.tr)
end
end
end
-- Link to the transliteration entry for languages that require this.
if head.tr and data.lang:link_tr(head.sc) then
head.tr = full_link{
term = head.tr,
lang = data.lang,
sc = get_script("Latn"),
tr = "-"
}
end
end
------------ 8. Maybe tag the title with the appropriate script code, using the `display_title` mechanism. ------------
-- Assumes that the scripts in "toBeTagged" will never occur in the Reconstruction namespace.
-- (FIXME: Don't make assumptions like this, and if you need to do so, throw an error if the assumption is violated.)
-- Avoid tagging ASCII as Hani even when it is tagged as Hani in the headword, as in [[check]]. The check for ASCII
-- might need to be expanded to a check for any Latin characters and whitespace or punctuation.
local display_title
-- Where there are multiple headwords, use the script for the first. This assumes the first headword is similar to
-- the pagename, and that headwords that are in different scripts from the pagename aren't first. This seems to be
-- about the best we can do (alternatively we could potentially do script detection on the pagename).
local dt_script = data.heads[1].sc
local dt_script_code = dt_script:getCode()
local page_non_ascii = namespace == "" and not page.pagename:find("^[%z\1-\127]+$")
local unsupported_pagename, unsupported = page.full_raw_pagename:gsub("^Tajuk tidak disokong/", "")
if unsupported == 1 and page.unsupported_titles[unsupported_pagename] then
display_title = 'Tajuk tidak disokong/<span class="' .. dt_script_code .. '">' .. page.unsupported_titles[unsupported_pagename] .. '</span>'
elseif page_non_ascii and m_headword_data.toBeTagged[dt_script_code]
or (dt_script_code == "Jpan" and (text_in_script(page.pagename, "Hira") or text_in_script(page.pagename, "Kana")))
or (dt_script_code == "Kore" and text_in_script(page.pagename, "Hang")) then
display_title = '<span class="' .. dt_script_code .. '">' .. page.full_raw_pagename .. '</span>'
-- Keep Han entries region-neutral in the display title.
elseif page_non_ascii and (dt_script_code == "Hant" or dt_script_code == "Hans") then
display_title = '<span class="Hani">' .. page.full_raw_pagename .. '</span>'
elseif namespace == "Rekonstruksi" then
local matched
display_title, matched = ugsub(
page.full_raw_pagename,
"^(Rekonstruksi:[^/]+/)(.+)$",
function(before, term)
return before .. tag_text(term, data.lang, dt_script)
end
)
if matched == 0 then
display_title = nil
end
end
-- FIXME: Generalize this.
-- If the current language uses Aran (Nastaliq), e.g. Urdu, and there's more than one language on the page, don't
-- set the display title because we don't want Nastaliq for terms that also exist in other languages that don't
-- display in Nastaliq (e.g. Arabic or Persian). Because the word "Urdu" occurs near the end of the alphabet, Urdu
-- fonts tend to override the fonts of other languages. FIXME: This is checking for more than one language on the
-- page but instead needs to check if there are any languages using scripts other than Aran.
if dt_script_code == "Aran" and page.L2_list.n > 1 then
display_title = nil
end
if display_title then
mw.getCurrentFrame():callParserFunction(
"DISPLAYTITLE",
display_title
)
end
------------ 9. Insert additional categories. ------------
if data.force_cat_output then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/force cat output]]
track("force cat output")
end
if has_redundant_head_param then
if not data.no_redundant_head_cat then
-- This is not the right way to go about this; too many exceptions and problems due to language-specific headword
-- handling customization. If we want this, it should be opt-in by a given language passing in the default headword.
-- insert(data.categories, "Perkataan bahasa " .. full_langname .. " dengan parameter pengepala lewah")
end
end
if namespace == "Rekonstruksi" and not lang_reconstructed then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan rekonstruksi bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
-- If the first head is multiword (after removing links), maybe insert into "LANG multiword terms".
if not data.nomultiwordcat and not is_varform_only and any_script_has_spaces and postype == "Lema" then
local no_multiword_cat = m_headword_data.no_multiword_cat
if not (no_multiword_cat[langcode] or no_multiword_cat[full_langcode]) then
-- Check for spaces or hyphens, but exclude prefixes and suffixes.
-- Use the pagename, not the head= value, because the latter may have extra
-- junk in it, e.g. superscripted text that throws off the algorithm.
local no_hyphen = m_headword_data.hyphen_not_multiword_sep
-- Exclude hyphens if the data module states that they should for this language.
local checkpattern = (no_hyphen[langcode] or no_hyphen[full_langcode]) and ".[%s፡]." or ".[%s%-፡]."
local is_multiword = umatch(page.pagename, checkpattern)
if is_multiword and not non_categorizable(page.full_raw_pagename) then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan berbilang kata bahasa " .. full_langname)
elseif not is_multiword then
local long_word_threshold = m_headword_data.long_word_thresholds[langcode] or
m_headword_data.long_word_thresholds[full_langcode]
if long_word_threshold and ulen(page.pagename) >= long_word_threshold then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan panjang bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
end
end
end
-- Determine whether to insert a category 'LANGNAME POS in SCRIPT'. If there are multiple heads, we may need to check
-- each head, as the heads may (theoretically) have different scripts.
local default_sccat = m_headword_data.default_sccat
if data.sccat or not is_varform_only and (default_sccat[langcode] or langcode ~= full_langcode and default_sccat[full_langcode]) then
local function needs_sccat(sccat_entry, sc)
if sccat_entry == true or not sccat_entry then
return sccat_entry
end
if type(sccat_entry) == "table" then
local in_list = contains(sccat_entry, sc:getCode())
if sccat_entry[1] == "not" then
in_list = not in_list
end
return in_list
end
return nil
end
for _, head in ipairs(data.heads) do
-- First check the `sccat` specified at the {{head}} level.
local this_needs_sccat = needs_sccat(data.sccat, head.sc)
-- If that wasn't given, check the default sccat at the language level for the lang code.
if this_needs_sccat == nil and not is_varform_only then
this_needs_sccat = needs_sccat(default_sccat[langcode], head.sc)
end
-- If that wasn't found and the lang code is an etym code, check the default sccat at the parent language level.
if this_needs_sccat == nil and not is_varform_only and langcode ~= full_langcode then
this_needs_sccat = needs_sccat(default_sccat[full_langcode], head.sc)
end
if this_needs_sccat then
insert(data.categories, ucfirst(data.pos_category) .. " bahasa " .. full_langname .. " dalam " ..
head.sc:getDisplayForm(data.lang))
end
end
end
-- Reconstructed terms often use weird combinations of scripts and realistically aren't spelled so much as notated.
if namespace ~= "Rekonstruksi" and not is_varform_only then
-- Map from languages to a string containing the characters to ignore when considering whether a term has
-- multiple written scripts in it. Typically these are Greek or Cyrillic letters used for their phonetic
-- values.
local characters_to_ignore = {
["aaq"] = "αάὰ", -- Penobscot (Algonquian)
["acy"] = "δθ", -- Cypriot Arabic
["aez"] = "β", -- Aeka (Trans-New Guinea)
["anc"] = "γ", -- Ngas (Chadic/Afroasiatic)
["aou"] = "χ", -- A'ou (Kra-Dai)
["art-blk"] = "ч", -- Bolak (conlang)
["awg"] = "β", -- Anguthimri (Pama-Nyungan)
["az"] = "ь", -- Azerbaijani (Turkic; Yañalif Latin spelling, c. 1928 - 1938)
["ba"] = "ь", -- Bashkir (Turkic; Yañalif Latin spelling, c. 1928 - 1938)
["bhp"] = "β", -- Bima (Austronesian)
["bjz"] = "β", -- Baruga (Trans-New Guinea)
["byk"] = "θ", -- Biao (Kra-Dai)
["cdy"] = "θ", -- Chadong (Kra-Dai)
["chp"] = "θ", -- Chipewyan (Athabaskan)
["cjh"] = "χ", -- Upper Chehalis (Salishan)
["clm"] = "χ", -- Klallam (Salishan)
["col"] = "χ", -- Colombia-Wenatchi (Salishan)
["coo"] = "χθ", -- Comox (Salishan)
["crx"] = "θ", -- Carrier (Athabaskan)
["ets"] = "θ", -- Yekhee (Edoid/Niger-Congo)
["ett"] = "χ", -- Etruscan (isolate; in romanizations)
["fla"] = "χ", -- Montana Salish (Salishan)
["grt"] = "་", -- Garo (South Asian Sino-Tibetan)
["gmw-gts"] = "χ", -- Gottscheerish (Bavarian variant spoken in Slovenia)
["hur"] = "χθ", -- Halkomelem (Salishan)
["itc-psa"] = "f", -- Pre-Samnite (Italic; normally written in Greek)
["izh"] = "ь", -- Ingrian (Finnic)
["kic"] = "θ", -- Kickapoo (Algonquian)
["kk"] = "ь", -- Kazakh (Turkic; Yañalif Latin spelling, c. 1928 - 1938)
["ky"] = "ь", -- Kyrgyz (Turkic; Yañalif Latin spelling, c. 1928 - 1938)
["lil"] = "χ", -- Lillooet (Salishan)
["lsi"] = "ꓹ", -- Lashi (Lolo-Burmese/Sino-Tibetan; represents a glottal stop)
["mhz"] = "β", -- Mor (Austronesian)
["mqn"] = "β", -- Moronene (Austronesian)
["neg"]= "ӡā", -- Negidal (Tungusic; normally in Cyrillic)
["oka"] = "χ", -- Okanagan (Salishan)
["ole"] = "θ", -- Olekha (Sino-Tibetan)
["oui"] = "γβ", -- Old Uyghur (Turkic; FIXME: others? E.g. Greek delta (δ)?)
["pox"] = "χ", -- Polabian (West Slavic)
["rif"] = "ε", -- Tarifit (Berber)
["rom"] = "Θθ", -- Romani (Indic: International Standard; two different thetas???)
["rpn"] = "β", -- Repanbitip (Austronesian)
["sah"] = "ь", -- Yakut (Turkic; 1929 - 1939 Latin spelling)
["sit-jap"] = "χ", -- Japhug (Sino-Tibetan)
["sjw"] = "θ", -- Shawnee (Algonquian)
["squ"] = "χ", -- Squamish (Salishan)
["str"] = "χθ", -- Saanich (Salishan)
["teh"] = "χ", -- Tehuelche (Chonan; spoken in Argentina)
["tep"] = "η", -- Tepecano (Uto-Aztecan)
["thp"] = "χ", -- Thompson (Salishan)
["tk"] = "ь", -- Turkmen (Turkic; Yañalif Latin spelling, c. 1928 - 1938)
["tt"] = "ь", -- Kazakh (Turkic; Yañalif Latin spelling, c. 1928 - 1938)
["twa"] = "χ", -- Twana (Salishan)
["wbl"] = "ы", -- Wakhi (Iranian)
["xbc"] = "ϸ", -- Bactrian (Iranian; represents š; normally written in Greek)
["yha"] = "θ", -- Baha (Kra-Dai)
["za"] = "зч", -- Zhuang (Tai/Kra-Dai); 1957-1982 alphabet used two Cyrillic letters (as well as some others like
-- ƃ, ƅ, ƨ, ɯ and ɵ that look like Cyrillic or Greek but are actually Latin)
["zlw-slv"] = "χђћ", -- Slovincian (West Slavic; FIXME: χ is Greek, the other two are Cyrillic, but I'm not sure
-- the currect characters are being chosen in the entry names)
["zng"] = "θ", -- Mang (Mon-Khmer)
["ztp"] = "θ", -- Loxicha Zapotec (Zapotecan)
}
-- Determine how many real scripts are found in the pagename, where we exclude symbols and such. We exclude
-- scripts whose `character_category` is false as well as Zmth (mathematical notation symbols), which has a
-- category of "Mathematical notation symbols". When counting scripts, we need to elide language-specific
-- variants because e.g. Beng and as-Beng have slightly different characters but we don't want to consider them
-- two different scripts (e.g. [[এৰ]] has two characters which are detected respectively as Beng and as-Beng).
local seen_scripts = {}
local num_seen_scripts = 0
local num_loops = 0
local canon_pagename = page.pagename
local ch_to_ignore = characters_to_ignore[full_langcode]
if ch_to_ignore then
canon_pagename = ugsub(canon_pagename, "[" .. ch_to_ignore .. "]", "")
end
while true do
if canon_pagename == "" or num_seen_scripts >= 2 or num_loops >= 10 then
break
end
-- Make sure we don't get into a loop checking the same script over and over again; happens with e.g. [[ᠪᡳ]]
num_loops = num_loops + 1
local pagename_script = find_best_script_without_lang(canon_pagename, "None only as last resort")
local script_chars = pagename_script.characters
if not script_chars then
-- we are stuck; this happens with None
break
end
local script_code = pagename_script:getCode()
local replaced
canon_pagename, replaced = ugsub(canon_pagename, "[" .. script_chars .. "]", "")
if (
replaced and
script_code ~= "Zmth" and
(script_data or get_script_data())[script_code] and
script_data[script_code].character_category ~= false
) then
script_code = script_code:gsub("^.-%-", "")
if not seen_scripts[script_code] then
seen_scripts[script_code] = true
num_seen_scripts = num_seen_scripts + 1
end
end
end
if num_seen_scripts > 1 then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan bahasa " .. full_langname .. " dieja dalam berbilang tulisan")
end
end
-- Categorise for unusual characters. Takes into account combining characters, so that we can categorise for characters with diacritics that aren't encoded as atomic characters (e.g. U̠). These can be in two formats: single combining characters (i.e. character + diacritic(s)) or double combining characters (i.e. character + diacritic(s) + character). Each can have any number of diacritics.
local standard = data.lang:getStandardCharacters()
if not is_varform_only and standard and not non_categorizable(page.full_raw_pagename) then
local function char_category(char)
local specials = {
["#"] = "number sign",
["("] = "parentheses",
[")"] = "parentheses",
["<"] = "angle brackets",
[">"] = "angle brackets",
["["] = "square brackets",
["]"] = "square brackets",
["_"] = "underscore",
["{"] = "braces",
["|"] = "vertical line",
["}"] = "braces",
["ß"] = "ẞ",
["\205\133"] = "", -- this is UTF-8 for U+0345 ( ͅ)
["\239\191\189"] = "replacement character",
}
char = toNFD(char)
:gsub(".[\128-\191]*", function(m)
local new_m = specials[m]
new_m = new_m or m:uupper()
return new_m
end)
return toNFC(char)
end
if full_langcode ~= "hi" and full_langcode ~= "lo" then
local standard_chars_scripts = {}
for _, head in ipairs(data.heads) do
standard_chars_scripts[head.sc:getCode()] = true
end
-- Iterate over the scripts, in case there is more than one (as they can have different sets of standard characters).
for code in pairs(standard_chars_scripts) do
local sc_standard = data.lang:getStandardCharacters(code)
if sc_standard then
if page.pagename_len > 1 then
local explode_standard = {}
local function explode(char)
explode_standard[char] = true
return ""
end
local sc_standard_exploded = ugsub(sc_standard, page.comb_chars.combined_double, explode)
-- The following is correct; it relies on side-effecing the explode_standard[] table.
ugsub(sc_standard_exploded, page.comb_chars.combined_single, explode):gsub(".[\128-\191]*", explode)
local num_cat_inserted
for char in pairs(page.explode_pagename) do
if not explode_standard[char] then
if char:find("[0-9]") then
if not num_cat_inserted then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dieja dengan nombor bahasa " .. full_langname)
num_cat_inserted = true
end
elseif ufind(char, page.emoji_pattern) then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dieja dengan emoji bahasa " .. full_langname)
else
local upper = char_category(char)
if not explode_standard[upper] then
char = upper
end
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dieja dengan " .. char .. " bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
end
end
end
-- If a diacritic doesn't appear in any of the standard characters, also categorise for it generally.
sc_standard = toNFD(sc_standard)
for diacritic in ugmatch(page.decompose_pagename, page.comb_chars.diacritics_single) do
if not umatch(sc_standard, diacritic) then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dieja dengan ◌" .. diacritic .. " bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
end
for diacritic in ugmatch(page.decompose_pagename, page.comb_chars.diacritics_double) do
if not umatch(sc_standard, diacritic) then
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dieja dengan ◌" .. diacritic .. " bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
end
end
end
-- Ancient Greek, Hindi and Lao handled the old way for now, as their standard chars still need to be converted to the new format (because there are a lot of them).
elseif ulen(page.pagename) ~= 1 then
for character in ugmatch(page.pagename, "([^" .. standard .. "])") do
local upper = char_category(character)
if not umatch(upper, "[" .. standard .. "]") then
character = upper
end
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan dieja dengan " .. character .. " bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
end
end
if not is_varform_only and data.heads[1].sc:isSystem("alphabet") then
local pagename, i = page.pagename:ulower(), 2
while umatch(pagename, "(%a)" .. ("%1"):rep(i)) do
i = i + 1
insert(data.categories, "Perkataan bahasa " .. full_langname .. " dengan " .. i .. " contoh huruf yang sama berturut-turut")
end
end
-- Categorise for palindromes
if not is_varform_only and not data.nopalindromecat and namespace ~= "Rekonstruksi" and ulen(page.pagename) > 2
-- FIXME: Use of first script here seems hacky. What is the clean way of doing this in the presence of
-- multiple scripts?
and is_palindrome(page.pagename, data.lang, data.heads[1].sc) then
insert(data.categories, "Palindrom bahasa " .. full_langname)
end
if namespace == "" and not lang_reconstructed then
for _, head in ipairs(data.heads) do
if page.full_raw_pagename ~= get_link_page(remove_links(head.term), data.lang, head.sc) then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/pagename spelling mismatch]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/pagename spelling mismatch/LANGCODE]]
track("pagename spelling mismatch", data.lang)
break
end
end
end
-- Add red link category if called for and we're not a "large" page, where such checks are disabled.
if data.checkredlinks and not m_headword_data.large_pages[m_headword_data.pagename] then
local plposcat = type(data.checkredlinks) == "string" and data.checkredlinks or data.pos_category
check_red_link_inflections_top_level(data, plposcat)
end
-- Add to various maintenance categories.
export.maintenance_cats(page, data.lang, data.categories, data.whole_page_categories)
------------ 10. Format and return headwords, genders, inflections and categories. ------------
-- Format and return all the gathered information. This may add more categories (e.g. gender/number categories),
-- so make sure we do it before evaluating `data.categories`.
local text = '<span class="headword-line">' ..
format_headword(data) ..
format_headword_genders(data, is_varform_only) ..
format_top_level_inflections(data) .. '</span>'
-- Language-specific categories.
local cats = format_categories(
data.categories, data.lang, data.sort_key, page.encoded_pagename,
data.force_cat_output or test_force_categories, data.heads[1].sc
)
-- Language-agnostic categories.
local whole_page_cats = format_categories(
data.whole_page_categories, nil, "-"
)
return text .. cats .. whole_page_cats
end
return export
ndvzp59ue0w1avda1kvw8degt3lmu4m
mikopatologi
0
9807
379995
334956
2026-10-21T03:34:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379995
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Bidang [[patologi]] yang mengkaji penyakit yang disebabkan oleh [[kulat]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|mycopathology}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|mi|ko|pa|to|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/mikopatoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|mi|ko|pa|to|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ميکوڤاتولوݢي]]}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
j3oipc1s70wivdtarvv9osk5nxijad8
380539
379995
2026-10-21T06:28:29Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380539
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Bidang [[patologi]] yang mengkaji penyakit yang disebabkan oleh [[kulat]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|mycopathology}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|mi|ko|pa|to|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/mikopatoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|mi|ko|pa|to|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ميکوڤاتولوݢي]]}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
4nrk9q592arnmysvzw75pzaxm4470m6
اوتورينولاريڠولوݢي
0
9864
379996
333742
2026-10-21T03:34:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379996
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian tentang penyakit [[telinga]], [[hidung]] dan kerongkong.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|otorhinolaryngology}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|to|ri|nõ|la|ri|ngo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/otorinolariŋoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|او|تو|ري|نو|لا|ري|ڠو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[otorinolaringologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
okvxqa3bjzei5e72b0vqv9otoyo6i7y
380533
379996
2026-10-21T06:27:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380533
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Kajian tentang penyakit [[telinga]], [[hidung]] dan kerongkong.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|otorhinolaryngology}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|to|ri|nõ|la|ri|ngo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/otorinolariŋoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|او|تو|ري|نو|لا|ري|ڠو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[otorinolaringologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
lpcrfsq9d4kpt9xzme1jwr4pfcb24gw
otorinolaringologi
0
9865
380037
339552
2026-10-21T03:46:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380037
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=اوتورينولاريڠولوݢي}}
# Kajian tentang penyakit [[telinga]], [[hidung]] dan kerongkong.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|otorhinolaryngology}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|to|ri|nõ|la|ri|ngo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/otorinolariŋoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|o|to|ri|no|la|ri|ngo|lo|gi}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|pengajian perubatan telinga, hidung dan tekak}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|քիթ-կոկորդ-ականջաբանություն|tr=kʿitʿ-kokord-akanǰabanutʿyun|sc=Armn}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|otorinolaringologia|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|耳鼻咽喉科|tr=ěrbíyānhóukē|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|耳鼻喉科學|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|耳鼻喉科学|tr=ěrbíhóu kēxué|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|otorinolaryngologie|f}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|korva-, nenä- ja kurkkutautioppi}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde|f}}, {{t|de|HNO-Heilkunde|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|ωτορινολαρυγγολογία|f|tr=otorinolaryngología|sc=Grek}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|otorhinolaryngology}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|otairinealaraingeolaíocht|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|otorinolaringoiatria|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|耳鼻咽喉科|tr=じびいんこうか, jibiinkōka|sc=Jpan}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|oto-rhino-laryngologie|f}}, {{t+|fr|otorhinolaryngologie|f}}, {{t+|fr|ORL|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|otorrinolaringologia|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|otorinolaringologie|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|оториноларингология|f|tr=otorinolaringológija|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|ru|отоларингология|f|tr=otolaringológija|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|otorrinolaringología|f}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|otorhinolaryngologi|c}} {{qualifier|kadangkala dipendekkan kepada "otolaryngologi"}}, {{t|sv|öron-, näs- och halssjukdomar|c-p}} {{qualifier|nama biasa, selalunya dipendekkan kepada "öron, näsa, hals"}}, {{t|sv|ÖNH}} {{qualifier|pakar bahasa, akronim bagi "öron, näsa, hals"}}, {{t|sv|otolaryngologi|c}} {{qualifier|kependekan bagi "otorhinolaryngologi"}}
* Thai: {{t|th|โสตศอนาสิกวิทยา|tr=sòht sŏr naasìk wíttáyaa|sc=Thai}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|khoa tai mũi họng}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
6vkswpwnfb20h126hj6lva7ynx83wsm
380555
380037
2026-10-21T06:29:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380555
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=اوتورينولاريڠولوݢي}}
# Kajian tentang penyakit [[telinga]], [[hidung]] dan kerongkong.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|otorhinolaryngology}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|to|ri|nõ|la|ri|ngo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/otorinolariŋoloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|o|to|ri|no|la|ri|ngo|lo|gi}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|pengajian perubatan telinga, hidung dan tekak}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|քիթ-կոկորդ-ականջաբանություն|tr=kʿitʿ-kokord-akanǰabanutʿyun|sc=Armn}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|otorinolaringologia|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|耳鼻咽喉科|tr=ěrbíyānhóukē|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|耳鼻喉科學|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|耳鼻喉科学|tr=ěrbíhóu kēxué|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|otorinolaryngologie|f}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|korva-, nenä- ja kurkkutautioppi}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde|f}}, {{t|de|HNO-Heilkunde|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|ωτορινολαρυγγολογία|f|tr=otorinolaryngología|sc=Grek}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|otorhinolaryngology}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|otairinealaraingeolaíocht|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|otorinolaringoiatria|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|耳鼻咽喉科|tr=じびいんこうか, jibiinkōka|sc=Jpan}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|oto-rhino-laryngologie|f}}, {{t+|fr|otorhinolaryngologie|f}}, {{t+|fr|ORL|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|otorrinolaringologia|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|otorinolaringologie|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|оториноларингология|f|tr=otorinolaringológija|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t+|ru|отоларингология|f|tr=otolaringológija|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|otorrinolaringología|f}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|otorhinolaryngologi|c}} {{qualifier|kadangkala dipendekkan kepada "otolaryngologi"}}, {{t|sv|öron-, näs- och halssjukdomar|c-p}} {{qualifier|nama biasa, selalunya dipendekkan kepada "öron, näsa, hals"}}, {{t|sv|ÖNH}} {{qualifier|pakar bahasa, akronim bagi "öron, näsa, hals"}}, {{t|sv|otolaryngologi|c}} {{qualifier|kependekan bagi "otorhinolaryngologi"}}
* Thai: {{t|th|โสตศอนาสิกวิทยา|tr=sòht sŏr naasìk wíttáyaa|sc=Thai}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|khoa tai mũi họng}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
6eok2mx5gkapzo5o90ci29ym9pn0vew
هيدروميتيورولوݢي
0
9870
379916
375500
2026-10-21T02:04:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379916
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang [[meteorologi]] yang berkaitan dengan [[hidrologi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hydrometeorology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|dro|mé|téo|ro|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hidrometeorologi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هي|درو|مي|تيو|رو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[hidrometeorologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
p3f07cl2m5gzy6sqi8pjw4d7riqq2kq
379997
379916
2026-10-21T03:34:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379997
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang [[meteorologi]] yang berkaitan dengan [[hidrologi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hydrometeorology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|dro|mé|téo|ro|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hidrometeoroloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هي|درو|مي|تيو|رو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[hidrometeorologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
a778fxa79zzejqo976jiezznykjga74
380543
379997
2026-10-21T06:28:50Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380543
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang [[meteorologi]] yang berkaitan dengan [[hidrologi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hydrometeorology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|dro|mé|téo|ro|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hidrometeoroloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هي|درو|مي|تيو|رو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[hidrometeorologi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
ms5ny7mcpocjyxaoqpun8yhujj16dow
hidrometeorologi
0
9871
380548
333515
2026-10-21T06:29:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380548
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang [[meteorologi]] yang berkaitan dengan [[hidrologi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{prefix|ms|hidro|meteorologi}}; pinjaman daripada {{bor|ms|en|hydrometeorology}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|dro|mé|téo|ro|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hidrometeoroloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hi|dro|me|teo|ro|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيدروميتيورولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|cabang meteorologi}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|hydrometeorologia}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|hydrometeorology}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|ជលូតុវិទ្យា|tr=jol loo toh vityie|sc=Khmr}}
* Poland: {{t|pl|hydrometeorologia|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:ms:Meteorologi]]
[[Kategori:ms:Air]]
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|hidrometeorologi]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:id:Meteorologi]]
[[Kategori:id:Air]]
dcpab78mr8cpe45svtn4813inhzkhz7
سيلينوݢرافي
0
9874
380031
333722
2026-10-21T03:45:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380031
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang [[astronomi]] yang berkaitan dengan kajian atau pemetaan ciri-ciri permukaan [[bulan]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|selenography}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|sé|lé|nõ|gra|fi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/selenoɡrafi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|fi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|سي|لي|نو|ݢرا|في}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[selenografi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
ncfb5ag756w9dkc6l8dmxpm1zl0jwie
selenografi
0
9875
380039
334895
2026-10-21T03:46:39Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380039
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Cabang [[astronomi]] yang berkaitan dengan kajian atau pemetaan ciri-ciri permukaan [[bulan]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|selenography}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|sé|lé|nõ|gra|fi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/se.le.no.ɡra.fi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|fi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|se|le|no|gra|fi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[سيلينوݢرافي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|cabang astronomi}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|լուսնագրություն|tr=lusnagrut’yun|sc=Armn}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|kuututkimus}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|selenography}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|seiléineagrafaíocht|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|selenografía|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|selenografi]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
{{it}}
====Kata nama====
'''selenografi'''
# {{jamak|it|selenografo}}
8amj34zu7yqww14xstea8w6jnwaxst7
oktagon
0
9883
380041
331616
2026-10-21T03:46:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380041
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Octagon.svg|thumbnail|oktagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=اوکتاݢون}}
# {{lb|ms|geometri}} [[poligon|Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lapan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|octagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ok|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/oktaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ok|ta|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi lapan}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|oktogoon}}, {{t|af|aghoek}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|অষ্টভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|осмоъгълник|m|tr=osmoăgălnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|octàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|osmiúhelník|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|achthoek|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|oklatero}}, {{t|eo|okangulo}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|kahdeksankulmio}}
* Gaelik Soctland: {{t|gd|ochd-shliosach|m}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|nyolcszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|מתומן|m|tr=metumán}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|átthyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|oktogono}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|oktagon}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|octagon}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ottagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|八角形|tr=[[はっかくけい]], hakkakukei|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Achteck|n}}, {{t+|de|Oktagon|n}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tapawaru}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|octogone|m}}
* Poland: {{t|pl|ośmiokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|octógono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|восьмиугольник|m|tr=vos'miugol'nik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|octágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|осмоугао|m|tr=osmougao|sc=Cyrl}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|osemuholník|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|oktagon}}, {{t+|sv|åttahörning|c}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|எண்கோணம்|tr=eɳgôɳam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|sekizgen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|wythongl|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[astakona]], [[segi]] [[lapan]], [[setakona]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Poligon|Lapan}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-kn}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|oktagon]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
{{C|id|Poligon|Lapan}}
==Bahasa Sweden==
{{wikipedia|lang=sv}}
====Kata nama====
{{head|sv|kata nama}}
'''oktagon''' {{c}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|oktagon]]
===Deklensi===
{{sv-kn-nal-er}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[åttahörning]].
{{C|sv|Poligon|Lapan}}
r89pzqfv324j2nsyl7yh9adchk97dn5
380562
380041
2026-10-21T06:30:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380562
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Octagon.svg|thumbnail|oktagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=اوکتاݢون}}
# {{lb|ms|geometri}} [[poligon|Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lapan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|octagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ok|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/oktaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ok|ta|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi lapan}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|oktogoon}}, {{t|af|aghoek}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|অষ্টভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|осмоъгълник|m|tr=osmoăgălnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|octàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|osmiúhelník|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|achthoek|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|oklatero}}, {{t|eo|okangulo}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|kahdeksankulmio}}
* Gaelik Soctland: {{t|gd|ochd-shliosach|m}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|nyolcszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|מתומן|m|tr=metumán}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|átthyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|oktogono}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|oktagon}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|octagon}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ottagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|八角形|tr=[[はっかくけい]], hakkakukei|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Achteck|n}}, {{t+|de|Oktagon|n}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tapawaru}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|octogone|m}}
* Poland: {{t|pl|ośmiokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|octógono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|восьмиугольник|m|tr=vos'miugol'nik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|octágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|осмоугао|m|tr=osmougao|sc=Cyrl}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|osemuholník|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|oktagon}}, {{t+|sv|åttahörning|c}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|எண்கோணம்|tr=eɳgôɳam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|sekizgen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|wythongl|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[astakona]], [[segi]] [[lapan]], [[setakona]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Poligon|Lapan}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-kn}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|oktagon]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
{{C|id|Poligon|Lapan}}
==Bahasa Sweden==
{{wikipedia|lang=sv}}
====Kata nama====
{{head|sv|kata nama}}
'''oktagon''' {{c}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|oktagon]]
===Deklensi===
{{sv-kn-nal-er}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[åttahörning]].
{{C|sv|Poligon|Lapan}}
li1txwn52ego0a3qlkgjlj52k1mcikt
هيکساݢون
0
9887
379915
375503
2026-10-21T02:04:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379915
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Hexagon.svg|thumbnail|هيکساݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} Poligon yang mempunyai [[enam]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hexagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hék|sa|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heksagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هيک|سا|ݢون}}
===Tulisan Rumi==
[[heksagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|انم|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
iug2ulhxmcfye9b5kxjsae49vs7dbep
380005
379915
2026-10-21T03:34:54Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380005
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Hexagon.svg|thumbnail|هيکساݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} Poligon yang mempunyai [[enam]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hexagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hék|sa|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heksaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هيک|سا|ݢون}}
===Tulisan Rumi==
[[heksagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|انم|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
ezmffo48iuvyf9094umknt6irtlzqcy
380547
380005
2026-10-21T06:29:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380547
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Hexagon.svg|thumbnail|هيکساݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} Poligon yang mempunyai [[enam]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hexagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hék|sa|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heksaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هيک|سا|ݢون}}
===Tulisan Rumi==
[[heksagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|انم|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
i9ld7sfd08yzayf9vqghhzwvmayjbl5
heksagon
0
9888
379934
375504
2026-10-21T02:06:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379934
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Hexagon.svg|thumbnail|heksagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} Poligon yang mempunyai [[enam]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hexagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hék|sa|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heksagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hek|sa|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيکساݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi enam}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|heksagoon}}, {{t|af|seshoek}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|gjashtëkëndësh|m}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|վեցանկյուն|sc=Armn}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|hexágonu|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|zeshoek|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|ষড়ভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|шестоъгълник|m}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|hexàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|šestiúhelník|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|seslatero}}, {{t|eo|heksagono}}, {{t|eo|sesangulo}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|kuusikulmio}}, {{t+|fi|heksagoni}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|hexágono|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|εξάγωνο|m|tr=exágono|sc=Grek}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|hatszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משושה|m|tr=meshushé}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|sexhyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|hexagono}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|heksagon}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|hexagon}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|heicseagán|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|esagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|六角形|tr=ろっかくけい, rokkakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Sechseck|n}}, {{t+|de|Hexagon|n}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಷಟ್ಕೋನ|tr=ṣaṭkōna|sc=Knda}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|육각형|tr=yuggaghyeong}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|sešstūris|m}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|šešiakampis|m}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tapaono}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ଛକୋଣି|tr=chakoṇi|sc=Orya}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|hexagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|sześciokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|hexágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|шестиугольник|m|tr=shestiugolʹnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|hexágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t+|sh|šesterokut}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|šesťúholník|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|hexagon|c}}, {{t+|sv|sexhörning|c}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|heksagono}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|அறுகோணம்|tr=aṟugōṇam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|altıgen}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|hình sáu góc}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|chweongl|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[enam]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|heksagon]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
ot1tgnto72ozb93inromcpcwwjl9ysg
380042
379934
2026-10-21T03:46:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380042
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Hexagon.svg|thumbnail|heksagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} Poligon yang mempunyai [[enam]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hexagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hék|sa|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heksaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hek|sa|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيکساݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi enam}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|heksagoon}}, {{t|af|seshoek}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|gjashtëkëndësh|m}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|վեցանկյուն|sc=Armn}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|hexágonu|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|zeshoek|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|ষড়ভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|шестоъгълник|m}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|hexàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|šestiúhelník|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|seslatero}}, {{t|eo|heksagono}}, {{t|eo|sesangulo}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|kuusikulmio}}, {{t+|fi|heksagoni}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|hexágono|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|εξάγωνο|m|tr=exágono|sc=Grek}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|hatszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משושה|m|tr=meshushé}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|sexhyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|hexagono}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|heksagon}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|hexagon}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|heicseagán|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|esagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|六角形|tr=ろっかくけい, rokkakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Sechseck|n}}, {{t+|de|Hexagon|n}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಷಟ್ಕೋನ|tr=ṣaṭkōna|sc=Knda}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|육각형|tr=yuggaghyeong}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|sešstūris|m}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|šešiakampis|m}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tapaono}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ଛକୋଣି|tr=chakoṇi|sc=Orya}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|hexagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|sześciokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|hexágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|шестиугольник|m|tr=shestiugolʹnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|hexágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t+|sh|šesterokut}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|šesťúholník|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|hexagon|c}}, {{t+|sv|sexhörning|c}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|heksagono}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|அறுகோணம்|tr=aṟugōṇam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|altıgen}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|hình sáu góc}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|chweongl|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[enam]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|heksagon]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
ml402kgm122gd1k74cneeq7win3l4fv
380571
380042
2026-10-21T07:26:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380571
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Hexagon.svg|thumbnail|heksagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} Poligon yang mempunyai [[enam]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|hexagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hék|sa|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heksaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hek|sa|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيکساݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi enam}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|heksagoon}}, {{t|af|seshoek}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|gjashtëkëndësh|m}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|վեցանկյուն|sc=Armn}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|hexágonu|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|zeshoek|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|ষড়ভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|шестоъгълник|m}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|hexàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|šestiúhelník|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|seslatero}}, {{t|eo|heksagono}}, {{t|eo|sesangulo}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|kuusikulmio}}, {{t+|fi|heksagoni}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|hexágono|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|εξάγωνο|m|tr=exágono|sc=Grek}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|hatszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|משושה|m|tr=meshushé}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|sexhyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|hexagono}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|heksagon}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|hexagon}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|heicseagán|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|esagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|六角形|tr=ろっかくけい, rokkakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Sechseck|n}}, {{t+|de|Hexagon|n}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಷಟ್ಕೋನ|tr=ṣaṭkōna|sc=Knda}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|육각형|tr=yuggaghyeong}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|sešstūris|m}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|šešiakampis|m}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tapaono}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ଛକୋଣି|tr=chakoṇi|sc=Orya}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|hexagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|sześciokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|hexágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|шестиугольник|m|tr=shestiugolʹnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|hexágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t+|sh|šesterokut}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|šesťúholník|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|hexagon|c}}, {{t+|sv|sexhörning|c}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|heksagono}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|அறுகோணம்|tr=aṟugōṇam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|altıgen}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|hình sáu góc}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|chweongl|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[enam]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|heksagon]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
2ao6eql2w3xf4vbi516cqs889pluqck
ديکاݢون
0
9889
379918
375505
2026-10-21T02:04:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379918
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Decagon.svg|thumbnail|ديکاݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sepuluh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|decagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dekagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|دي|کا|ݢون|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[dekagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|سڤولوه|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
862usnlu5krr5hv76g6l3ifh2agpx2p
380003
379918
2026-10-21T03:34:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380003
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Decagon.svg|thumbnail|ديکاݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sepuluh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|decagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dekaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|دي|کا|ݢون|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[dekagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|سڤولوه|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
4t969p58fkv3gsav2p3yecjzc3svaqi
380545
380003
2026-10-21T06:29:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380545
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Decagon.svg|thumbnail|ديکاݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sepuluh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|decagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dekaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|دي|کا|ݢون|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[dekagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|سڤولوه|sc=Arab}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
b3r77xhoyrfof64c6sho95ltcf9fz86
dekagon
0
9890
379929
375506
2026-10-21T02:05:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379929
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Decagon.svg|thumbnail|dekagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sepuluh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|decagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dekagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|de|ka|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ديکاݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi sepuluh}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|দশভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t|bg|десетоъгълник}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|decàgon|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|decagon}}
* Itali: {{t|it|decagono|m}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|décagone|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|десятиугольник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=desjatiugól'nuk}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|decágono|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[sepuluh]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
ljlq3z1tztpvk5y7b6sja5b37vxkua3
380025
379929
2026-10-21T03:45:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380025
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Decagon.svg|thumbnail|dekagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sepuluh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|decagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dekaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|de|ka|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ديکاݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi sepuluh}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|দশভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t|bg|десетоъгълник}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|decàgon|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|decagon}}
* Itali: {{t|it|decagono|m}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|décagone|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|десятиугольник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=desjatiugól'nuk}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|decágono|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[sepuluh]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
c3x9qnec4yt8dewwtg7j6h35saaatsn
380570
380025
2026-10-21T07:26:05Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380570
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Decagon.svg|thumbnail|dekagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sepuluh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|decagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dekaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|de|ka|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ديکاݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi sepuluh}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|দশভুজ}}
* Bulgaria: {{t|bg|десетоъгълник}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|decàgon|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|decagon}}
* Itali: {{t|it|decagono|m}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|décagone|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|десятиугольник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=desjatiugól'nuk}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|decágono|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[sepuluh]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
a42deu5ckm9pevpwejksg8rojt3p7mz
هيڤتاݢون
0
9893
379917
375507
2026-10-21T02:04:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379917
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Heptagon.svg|thumbnail|هيڤتاݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[tujuh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|heptagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hép|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heptagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هيڤ|تا|ݢون}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[heptagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|توجوه|sc=Arab}}.
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
acoijyzm85h1u59oke5272gxwhh82ak
380002
379917
2026-10-21T03:34:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380002
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Heptagon.svg|thumbnail|هيڤتاݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[tujuh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|heptagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hép|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heptaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هيڤ|تا|ݢون}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[heptagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|توجوه|sc=Arab}}.
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
bk7g5ijmhvw4nv1wwooj2y2vwhq8xxg
380544
380002
2026-10-21T06:28:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380544
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Heptagon.svg|thumbnail|هيڤتاݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[tujuh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|heptagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hép|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heptaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هيڤ|تا|ݢون}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[heptagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|توجوه|sc=Arab}}.
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
956itrfvn3yyyalx5dsp1i4x26mwz5f
heptagon
0
9894
379944
375508
2026-10-21T02:07:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379944
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Heptagon.svg|thumbnail|heptagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[tujuh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|heptagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hép|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heptagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hep|ta|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيڤتاݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi tujuh}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|heptagoon}}, {{t|af|sewehoek}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|heptágonu|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|সপ্তভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|heptàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|sedmiúhelník|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|seplatero}}, {{t|eo|sepangulo}}, {{t|eo|heptagono}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|seachd-shliosach|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|heptágono|m}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|משובע|m|tr=meshubá}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|sjöhyrningur|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|heptagon}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ettagono|m}}, {{t|it|eptagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|七角形|tr=nanakakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Siebeneck|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|heptagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|siedmiokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|heptágono|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|heptagon|n}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семиуго́льник|m|tr=semiugól’nik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|heptágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|sedmougao}}, {{t|sh|sedmokut}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|sedemuholník}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|yedigen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|seithongl|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[tujuh]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{en-noun|heptagons}}
# {{context|geometri|lang=en}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan tujuh sisi dan tujuh sudut.
===Etimologi===
Sejak abad ke-16, daripafa {{etyl|grc|en}} {{m|ἑπτάγωνον|tr=heptagonon|lang=grc}}, daripada {{m|ἑπτά|lang=grc|tr=hepta||tujuh}} + {{m|γωνία||sudut|tr=gonia|lang=grc}}.
===Anagram===
* {{l|en|pathogen}}
* {{l|en|phone tag}}
[[Kategori:en:Bentuk]]
[[Kategori:en:Tujuh]]
av5lqeadn9a5ajz9fh3fd5pyyk8x5a0
379978
379944
2026-10-21T02:31:14Z
Hakimi97
2668
Membetulkan ralat templat
379978
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Heptagon.svg|thumbnail|heptagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[tujuh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|heptagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hép|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heptaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hep|ta|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيڤتاݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi tujuh}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|heptagoon}}, {{t|af|sewehoek}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|heptágonu|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|সপ্তভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|heptàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|sedmiúhelník|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|seplatero}}, {{t|eo|sepangulo}}, {{t|eo|heptagono}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|seachd-shliosach|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|heptágono|m}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|משובע|m|tr=meshubá}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|sjöhyrningur|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|heptagon}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ettagono|m}}, {{t|it|eptagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|七角形|tr=nanakakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Siebeneck|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|heptagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|siedmiokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|heptágono|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|heptagon|n}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семиуго́льник|m|tr=semiugól’nik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|heptágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|sedmougao}}, {{t|sh|sedmokut}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|sedemuholník}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|yedigen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|seithongl|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[tujuh]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{en-noun|heptagons}}
# {{context|geometri|lang=en}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan tujuh sisi dan tujuh sudut.
===Etimologi===
Sejak abad ke-16, daripafa {{etyl|grc|en}} {{m|ἑπτάγωνον|tr=heptagonon|lang=grc}}, daripada {{m|ἑπτά|lang=grc|tr=hepta||tujuh}} + {{m|γωνία||sudut|tr=gonia|lang=grc}}.
===Anagram===
* {{l|en|pathogen}}
* {{l|en|phone tag}}
[[Kategori:en:Bentuk]]
[[Kategori:en:Tujuh]]
kvlu5k5kpo6gmy9e1an9wqz38mzcriq
379979
379978
2026-10-21T02:32:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Betulkan templat
379979
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Heptagon.svg|thumbnail|heptagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[tujuh]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|heptagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hép|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/heptaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hep|ta|gon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيڤتاݢون]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi tujuh}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|heptagoon}}, {{t|af|sewehoek}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|heptágonu|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|সপ্তভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|heptàgon|m}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|sedmiúhelník|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|seplatero}}, {{t|eo|sepangulo}}, {{t|eo|heptagono}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|seachd-shliosach|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|heptágono|m}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|משובע|m|tr=meshubá}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|sjöhyrningur|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|heptagon}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ettagono|m}}, {{t|it|eptagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|七角形|tr=nanakakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Siebeneck|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|heptagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|siedmiokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|heptágono|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|heptagon|n}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|семиуго́льник|m|tr=semiugól’nik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|heptágono|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|sedmougao}}, {{t|sh|sedmokut}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|sedemuholník}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|yedigen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|seithongl|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[tujuh]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{en-noun|heptagons}}
# {{context|geometri|lang=en}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan tujuh sisi dan tujuh sudut.
===Etimologi===
Sejak abad ke-16, daripafa {{etyl|en|grc|en|ἑπτάγωνον|tr=heptagonon}}, daripada {{m|grc|ἑπτά|tr=hepta||tujuh}} + {{m|grc|γωνία||sudut|tr=gonia}}.
===Anagram===
* {{l|en|pathogen}}
* {{l|en|phone tag}}
[[Kategori:en:Bentuk]]
[[Kategori:en:Tujuh]]
59ul4dhdygurxg4npbbslgp4xzf9wzf
ڤينتاݢون
0
9896
379981
333652
2026-10-21T03:12:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379981
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
[[Fail:Pentagon.svg|thumbnail|ڤينتاݢون (poligon)]]
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lima]] sisi.
{{ms-knk}}
[[Fail:The Pentagon US Department of Defense building.jpg|thumbnail|ڤينتاݢون (bangunan)]]
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]].
===Etimologi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} Daripada {{bor|ms|en|pentagon}}.
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} Daripada {{bor|ms|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pen.ta.gon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ڤين|تا|ݢون|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} [[pentagon]]
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} [[Pentagon]].
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{sense|kata nama}} {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|ليم|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
03fvsss24zpmjq1wn9mvuedk0vd369p
379999
379981
2026-10-21T03:34:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379999
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
[[Fail:Pentagon.svg|thumbnail|ڤينتاݢون (poligon)]]
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lima]] sisi.
{{ms-knk}}
[[Fail:The Pentagon US Department of Defense building.jpg|thumbnail|ڤينتاݢون (bangunan)]]
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]].
===Etimologi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} Daripada {{bor|ms|en|pentagon}}.
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} Daripada {{bor|ms|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pen.ta.ɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ڤين|تا|ݢون|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} [[pentagon]]
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} [[Pentagon]].
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{sense|kata nama}} {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|ليم|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
qwxjmpgqnks9bit8rtwq3sasw95nyto
380561
379999
2026-10-21T06:30:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380561
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
[[Fail:Pentagon.svg|thumbnail|ڤينتاݢون (poligon)]]
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lima]] sisi.
{{ms-knk}}
[[Fail:The Pentagon US Department of Defense building.jpg|thumbnail|ڤينتاݢون (bangunan)]]
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]].
===Etimologi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} Daripada {{bor|ms|en|pentagon}}.
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} Daripada {{bor|ms|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pen.ta.ɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ڤين|تا|ݢون|sc=Arab}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} [[pentagon]]
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} [[Pentagon]].
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{sense|kata nama}} {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|ليم|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
cedloxp2dsvx78tjmdriveg885939r2
pentagon
0
9897
380040
375509
2026-10-21T03:46:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380040
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Pentagon}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Pentagon.svg|thumbnail|pentagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=ڤينتاݢون}}
# {{lb|ms|geometri}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lina]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|en|ms}} {{m|pentagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pentaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|pen|ta|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi lima}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|pentagoon}}, {{t|af|vyfhoek}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|pentágonu|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|vijfhoek|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|পঞ্চভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|pentàgon|m}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|五角形|tr=wǔjiǎoxíng|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|pětiúhelník|m}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|pentagon}}, {{t+|da|femkant}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|kvinlatero}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|viisikulmio}}, {{t+|fi|pentagoni}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|pentágono|m}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|ötszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|מחומש|m|tr=mekhumásh}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|fimmhyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|pentagono}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|pentagon}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|peinteagán}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|pentagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|五角形|tr=gokakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Fünfeck|n}}, {{t+|de|Pentagon|n}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|piecstūris}} ''kk.''
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Fënnefeck|m}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|taparima}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|pentagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|pięciokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|pentágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|пятиугольник|head=пятиуго́льник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=pjatiugól'nik}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|pentágono|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|pentagon|c}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|ஐங்கோணம்|tr=aiŋgôɳam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|beşgen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|pumongl|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[lima]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Poligon|Lima}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Kata nama===
{{en-noun|pentagons}}
# {{lb|en|geometri}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan lima sisi dan lima sudut; [[#Bahasa Melayu|pentagon]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|en|frm|pentagone}}, daripada {{der|en|la-lat|pentagōnum}}, daripada {{der|en|grc|πεντάγωνον}}, penggunaan kata nama bentuk neuter kata sifat {{m|grc|πεντάγωνος||bersudut lima}}, daripada {{m|grc|πέντε||lima}} + {{m|grc|-γωνος||sudut}}. Bersamaan dengan {{confix|en|penta|gon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{enPR|pĕn'təgän|a=US,CA}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈpɛn.təˌɡɑn/}}
* {{enPR|pĕn'təgən|pĕn'təgŏn|a=UK}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈpɛn.tə.ɡən/|/ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/}}
* {{hyphenation|en|pen|ta|gon}}
* {{audio|en|en-ca-pentagon.oga|a=CA}}
===Terbitan===
* [[pentagonal]]
===Lihat juga===
* [[pentagram]]
{{C|en|Lima|Poligon}}
cw3so7976nt4lctzxx6wgehdlycisc8
380579
380040
2026-10-21T07:26:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380579
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Pentagon}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Pentagon.svg|thumbnail|pentagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=ڤينتاݢون}}
# {{lb|ms|geometri}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[lina]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|en|ms}} {{m|pentagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pentaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|pen|ta|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi lima}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|pentagoon}}, {{t|af|vyfhoek}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|pentágonu|m}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|vijfhoek|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|পঞ্চভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|pentàgon|m}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|五角形|tr=wǔjiǎoxíng|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|pětiúhelník|m}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|pentagon}}, {{t+|da|femkant}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|kvinlatero}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|viisikulmio}}, {{t+|fi|pentagoni}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|pentágono|m}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|ötszög}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|מחומש|m|tr=mekhumásh}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|fimmhyrningur|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|pentagono}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|pentagon}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|peinteagán}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|pentagono|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|五角形|tr=gokakukei}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Fünfeck|n}}, {{t+|de|Pentagon|n}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|piecstūris}} ''kk.''
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Fënnefeck|m}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|taparima}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|pentagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|pięciokąt|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|pentágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|пятиугольник|head=пятиуго́льник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=pjatiugól'nik}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|pentágono|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|pentagon|c}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|ஐங்கோணம்|tr=aiŋgôɳam}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|beşgen}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|pumongl|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[lima]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Poligon|Lima}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Kata nama===
{{en-noun|pentagons}}
# {{lb|en|geometri}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan lima sisi dan lima sudut; [[#Bahasa Melayu|pentagon]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|en|frm|pentagone}}, daripada {{der|en|la-lat|pentagōnum}}, daripada {{der|en|grc|πεντάγωνον}}, penggunaan kata nama bentuk neuter kata sifat {{m|grc|πεντάγωνος||bersudut lima}}, daripada {{m|grc|πέντε||lima}} + {{m|grc|-γωνος||sudut}}. Bersamaan dengan {{confix|en|penta|gon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{enPR|pĕn'təgän|a=US,CA}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈpɛn.təˌɡɑn/}}
* {{enPR|pĕn'təgən|pĕn'təgŏn|a=UK}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈpɛn.tə.ɡən/|/ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/}}
* {{hyphenation|en|pen|ta|gon}}
* {{audio|en|en-ca-pentagon.oga|a=CA}}
===Terbitan===
* [[pentagonal]]
===Lihat juga===
* [[pentagram]]
{{C|en|Lima|Poligon}}
nj96e1byjilzhbtrvtedt3s7ovhaoml
Pentagon
0
9898
380038
321539
2026-10-21T03:46:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380038
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|Pentagon (bangunan)|Pentagon|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:The Pentagon US Department of Defense building.jpg|thumbnail|Pentagon]]
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk|j=ڤينتاݢون}}
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]].
===Etimologi===
{{bor+|ms|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pentaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|Pen|ta|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|ibu pejabat jabatan pertahanan AS}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|Պենտագոն|tr=Pentagon|sc=Armn}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|Pentagon|n}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|Pentàgon|m}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|Pentagon}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|פנטגון|m|tr=pentagón}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|Pentagon}}
* Jepun: [[五稜堡]] (ごりょうほ ''goryôho''), [[ペンタゴン]] ''Pentagon''
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Pentagon|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|Pentagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|Pentagon|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|Пентагон|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|Pentágono|m}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|Pentagon|c}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|en|kata nama khas}}
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]]; [[#Bahasa Melayu بهاس ملايو|Pentagon]].
==Bahasa Jerman==
{{wikipedia|lang=de}}
====Kata nama====
'''Pentagon''' {{n}}
# [[pentagon]] (sebuah poligon dengan lima sisi dan lima sudut)
====Kata nama khas====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|Pentagon]].
===Etimologi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} Daripada {{der|de|grc|πεντάγωνος||lima sudut}}.
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} Dipinjam daripada {{bor|de|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|de|/ˈpɛntaɡɔn/}}
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Jerman]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama khas bahasa Jerman]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{sense|kata nama}} [[Fünfeck]]
==Bahasa Romania==
====Kata nama khas====
{{head|ro|kata nama khas}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|Pentagon]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ro|en|Pentagon}}.
ec7xrmahwmepbgfuqy488o093abpdbu
380578
380038
2026-10-21T07:26:49Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380578
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|Pentagon (bangunan)|Pentagon|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:The Pentagon US Department of Defense building.jpg|thumbnail|Pentagon]]
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk|j=ڤينتاݢون}}
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]].
===Etimologi===
{{bor+|ms|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pén|ta|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pentaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|Pen|ta|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|ibu pejabat jabatan pertahanan AS}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|Պենտագոն|tr=Pentagon|sc=Armn}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|Pentagon|n}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|Pentàgon|m}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|Pentagon}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|פנטגון|m|tr=pentagón}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|Pentagon}}
* Jepun: [[五稜堡]] (ごりょうほ ''goryôho''), [[ペンタゴン]] ''Pentagon''
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Pentagon|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|Pentagone|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|Pentagon|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|Пентагон|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|Pentágono|m}}
* Sweden: {{t|sv|Pentagon|c}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|en|kata nama khas}}
# Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Pertahanan [[Amerika Syarikat]]; [[#Bahasa Melayu بهاس ملايو|Pentagon]].
==Bahasa Jerman==
{{wikipedia|lang=de}}
====Kata nama====
'''Pentagon''' {{n}}
# [[pentagon]] (sebuah poligon dengan lima sisi dan lima sudut)
====Kata nama khas====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|Pentagon]].
===Etimologi===
* {{sense|kata nama}} Daripada {{der|de|grc|πεντάγωνος||lima sudut}}.
* {{sense|kata nama khas}} Dipinjam daripada {{bor|de|en|Pentagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|de|/ˈpɛntaɡɔn/}}
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Jerman]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama khas bahasa Jerman]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{sense|kata nama}} [[Fünfeck]]
==Bahasa Romania==
====Kata nama khas====
{{head|ro|kata nama khas}}
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|Pentagon]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ro|en|Pentagon}}.
aud89cqqlrt8n0edc0weac2d60gr946
نوناݢون
0
9899
379928
375510
2026-10-21T02:05:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379928
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Nonagon.svg|thumbnail|نوناݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sembilan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|nonagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|nõ|nã|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/nonagon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|no|na|gon}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[nonagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|سمبيلن|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
90nacab4gk8ekb7m7xbt7lk482x4k4b
380001
379928
2026-10-21T03:34:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380001
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Nonagon.svg|thumbnail|نوناݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sembilan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|nonagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|nõ|nã|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/nonaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|no|na|gon}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[nonagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|سمبيلن|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
00mcv0bvk1qty53w4lbl7gjzaawpmqz
380565
380001
2026-10-21T07:25:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380565
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Fail:Nonagon.svg|thumbnail|نوناݢون]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|matematik|lang=ms}} [[Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sembilan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|nonagon|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|nõ|nã|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/nonaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|no|na|gon}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[nonagon]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|سݢي|sc=Arab}} {{l|ms|سمبيلن|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
srt38l9vcuan3s29xh564l9ugit83tw
nonagon
0
9900
380036
321464
2026-10-21T03:46:20Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380036
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Nonagon.svg|thumbnail|nonagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=نوناݢون}}
# {{lb|ms|geometri}} [[poligon|Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sembilan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|nonagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|nõ|nã|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/nonaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|no|na|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi sembilan}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|নবভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|enneàgon|m}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|מתושע|m|tr=metushá}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|nonagon}}
* Itali: {{t|it|nonagono|m}}, {{t|it|ennagono|m}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Nonagon|n}}, {{t+|de|Neuneck|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|nonagone|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|eneágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|девятиуго́льник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=devjatiugól'nik}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|eneágono|m}}, {{t+|es|nonágono|m}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|dokuzgen}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[sembilan]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Sembilan|Poligon}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Kata nama===
{{en-noun}}
# {{lb|en|geometri}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan sembilan sisi dan sembilan sudut; [[#Bahasa Melayu|nonagon]].
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[enneagon]], [[9-gon]].
===Lihat juga===
* [[nonagonal]]
[[Kategori:en:Sembilan]]
[[Kategori:en:Poligon]]
sqrxbbtrhv92499nwsyfwnmyramxm3q
380563
380036
2026-10-21T06:30:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380563
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Nonagon.svg|thumbnail|nonagon]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=نوناݢون}}
# {{lb|ms|geometri}} [[poligon|Poligon]] yang mempunyai [[sembilan]] sisi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|nonagon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|nõ|nã|gon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/nonaɡon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|no|na|gon}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|segi sembilan}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|নবভুজ}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|enneàgon|m}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|מתושע|m|tr=metushá}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|nonagon}}
* Itali: {{t|it|nonagono|m}}, {{t|it|ennagono|m}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Nonagon|n}}, {{t+|de|Neuneck|n}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|nonagone|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|eneágono|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|девятиуго́льник|m|sc=Cyrl|tr=devjatiugól'nik}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|eneágono|m}}, {{t+|es|nonágono|m}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|dokuzgen}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[segi]] [[sembilan]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Sembilan|Poligon}}
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Kata nama===
{{en-noun}}
# {{lb|en|geometri}} Sebuah [[poligon]] dengan sembilan sisi dan sembilan sudut; [[#Bahasa Melayu|nonagon]].
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[enneagon]], [[9-gon]].
===Lihat juga===
* [[nonagonal]]
[[Kategori:en:Sembilan]]
[[Kategori:en:Poligon]]
stqbvk9ovyv6iuzf3ha7m43y1ka3o8g
کوديتا
0
9905
379926
375512
2026-10-21T02:05:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379926
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Rampasan (perampasan) kuasa untuk memerintah secara ganas atau tidak sah.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|coup d'état|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ku|dé|ta}}
* {{AFA|ms|/kudeta/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ta|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|کو|دي|تا}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[kudeta]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|کوڤ|sc=Arab}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
e3rr4zodtmtdpliaj4g3afqjk1ugprw
Januari
0
9972
379895
376454
2026-10-20T15:17:04Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Membetulkan templat
379895
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|januari}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk}}
# Bulan pertama dalam tahun Masihi yang mengandungi 31 [[hari]], antara [[Disember]] dan [[Februari]].
===Etimologi===
Dipinjam daripada {{bor|ms|en|January}}, daripada {{der|ms|enm|Ieneuer}}, daripada {{der|ms|xno|genever}}, daripada {{der|ms|la|iānuārius}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ja|nũa|ri}}
* {{AFA|ms|[d͡ʒanuari]}}
* {{rima|ms|ari|ri|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|Ja|nua|ri}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[جانواري]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|bulan pertama}}
* Abaza: {{t|abq|гъынчыльа}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|ажьырныҳәа}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|Januarie}}
* Alabama: {{t|akz|lokbahaháhpa}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|Janari}}, {{t|sq|janar}}
* Alutiiq: {{t|ems|Cuqllirpaaq Iraluq}}
* Amhara: {{t|am|ጃንዩዌሪ||sc=Ethi}}
* Apache:
*: Apache Barat: {{t|apw|Dził Bilátahgai}}
* Arab: {{t+|ar|يَنَايِر|m|tr=yanāyir}}, {{t|ar|كانون الثاني|m|tr=Kánun Ath-tháni}}
*: Arab Mesir: {{t|arz|يناير|m|tr=yanaayir|sc=Arab}}
*: Maghribi: {{t|ar|شهر واحد|tr=šhr wāħd}}
* Aragon: {{t+|an|chinero|m}}
* Aramia: {{t|arc|ܟܢܘܢ ܒ}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|հունվար}}
*: Armenia Lama: {{t|xcl|յունուար}}
* Aromania: {{t|rup|yinar}}, {{t|rup|gulugeu}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|xineru|m}}
* Aymara: {{t|ay|chichu phaxsi}}
* Azeri: {{t+|az|yanvar}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|ғинуар|sc=Cyrl}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|urtarril}}
* Belarus: {{t+|be|сту́дзень|m}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|জানুয়ারি|sc=Beng|tr=jānuẏāri}}
* Bislama: {{t|bi|januware}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|Genver}}, miz genver
* Bugis: {{t|bug|januari}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|януари|m}}
* Burma: {{t+|my|ဇန်နဝါရီ|sc=Mymr}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|gener|m}}
* Cebuano: {{t|ceb|enero}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|Дечкен-бутт|sc=Cyrl}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎤᏃᎸᏔᏂ|tr=unolvtani|sc=Cher}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|кăрлач}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|一月|tr=yīyuè}}, {{t+|cmn|元月|tr=yuányuè}}
* Cornish: {{t|kw|Genver}}, {{t|kw|Mys Genver}}, {{t|kw|mis Genver}}
* Corsican: {{t+|co|ghjennaghju|m}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|leden|m}}
* Dakota: {{t|dak|Witeȟi}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|januar}}
* Dhivehi: {{t|dv|ޖެނުއަރީ}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|januari|m}}
* Erzya: {{t|myv|якшамков}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|januaro}}, {{t|eo|Januaro}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|jaanuar}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|Dzove}}, {{t|ee|Yanuar}}
* Extremadura: {{t|ext|eneru}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|januar|m}}
* Fiji: {{t|fj|Janueri}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|tammikuu}}
* Flemish Barat: {{t-check|vls|januoari}}
* Franco-Provençal: {{t|frp|janviér}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t+|fy|jannewaris|c}}, {{t+|fy|foarmoanne}}
* Frisia Utara: {{t|frr|januaar}}
* Frisia Saterland: {{t|stq|Januoar}}
* Friulia: {{t|fur|Zenâr|m}}, {{t|fur|Genâr}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|Faoilleach|alt=am Faoilleach}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|xaneiro|m}}
* Georgia: {{t+|ka|იანვარი}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Ιανουάριος|m}}
*: Kuno: {{t|grc|Ἰανουάριος|sc=polytonic}}
* Greenland: {{t+|kl|Januaari}}
* Guaraní: {{t|gn|jasyteĩ}}
* Gujarati: {{t+|gu|જાન્યુઆરી|sc=Gujr|tr=jānyuārī}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|Ianuali}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|जनवरी|tr=janvarī}}
* Hindi Fiji: {{t|hif|january}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|január}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|ינואר|tr=yánuar}} <!-- [[ינואר|יָנוּאָר]] -->
* Iceland: {{t+|is|janúar|m}}, {{t|is|janúarmánuður|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|januaro}}
* Igbo: {{t|ig|january}}
* Ilocano: {{t|ilo|enero}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|Januari}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|January}}
* Inggeris Kuno: {{t|ang|æfterra ġēola|m}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|januario}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|januar}}
* Inuktitut: {{t+|iu|ᔭᓐᓄᐊᓕ|sc=Cans}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|Eanáir|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|gennaio|m}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|一月|tr=いちがつ, ichigatsu}}, {{t+|ja|睦月|tr=むつき, mutsuki}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|januar}}, {{t|jv|januari}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Januar|m}}
*: {{qualifier|di Austria, Switzerland dan bahagian Selatan Jerman}} {{t+|de|Jänner}}, {{t+|de|Hartung|m}}
*: [[Kölsch]]: {{t|ksh|Jannowaa}}
* Jerman Alemannik: {{t|gsw|januar}}
* Jerman Kasar:
*: Jerman Kasar Jerman: {{t|nds-de|Januar|m}}; {{t|nds-de|Groothorn|m}} {{qualifier|dalam dialek Baltik}}
*: Jerman Kasar Belanda: {{t|nds-nl|jannewaori}}
* Kabyle: {{t|kab|yennayer}}
* Kannada: {{t|kn|ಜನವರಿ|sc=Knda}}
* Kashubia: {{t+|csb|stëcznik}}
* Kazakh: {{t+|kk|қаңтар}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|មករា|tr=mea’ka’ra’}}
* Kiribati: {{t|gil|Tianuari|sc=Cyrl}}
* Komi-Zyrian: {{t|kpv|тӧв шӧр тӧлысь}}
* Kongo: {{t|kg|yanwadi}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|일월|tr=一月, irwol|sc=Kore}}, {{t+|ko|정월|tr=正月, jeongwol|sc=Kore}}
* Kreol Haiti: {{t|ht|janvye}}
* Kurdi:
*: Kurmanji: {{t+|ku|rêbendan}}, {{t+|ku|kanûna duyem}}
*: Sorani: {{t|ku|کانوونی دوهەم|tr=kanûn-i dûhem}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t|ky|январь}}
* Ladin: {{t|lld|jené}}
* Ladino: {{t|lad|jenero}}
* Lao: {{t+|lo|ມັງກອນ|sc=Laoo}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|iānuārius|m}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|janvāris|m}}
* Lezgi: {{t|lez|гьер}}
* Liguria: {{t|lij|zennâ}}
* Limburg: {{t|li|Jannewarie}}
* Lingala: {{t+|ln|sánzá ya yambo}}, {{t+|ln|yanwáli}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|sausis|m}}
* Livonia: {{t|liv|janvār}}, {{t|liv|ūdāigast kū}}
* Lojban: {{t|jbo|kanbyma'i}}, {{t|jbo|pavmasti}}
* Lombard: {{t|lmo|zenèr}}
* Lule Sami: {{t|smj|ådåjakmákmanno}}
* Luxembourg: {{t+|lb|Januar|m}}, {{t+|lb|Haartmount|m}}, {{t|lb|Jannewarie}}
* Macedonia: {{t+|mk|јануа́ри|m}}
* Malagasy: {{t+|mg|janoary}}
* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|ജനുവരി|sc=Mlym}}
* Malta: {{t+|mt|Jannar}}
* Manchu: (aniya biya)
* Manx: {{t|gv|jerrey Geuree}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|Kohi-tātea}}, {{t|mi|Hānuere}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|जानेवारी|tr=janevarī}}, {{t|mr|जानेवारी महिना|sc=Deva|tr=janevarī mahinā}}
* Moksha: {{t|mdf|январьгов}}
* Montagnais: {{t|moe|tshishe-pishimᵘ}}
* Nahuatl: {{t+|nah|tlacēnti}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|Yas Niłtʼees}}
* Neapolitan: {{t|nap|jennaro}}, {{t|nap|iennaro}}, {{t|nap|gennàio}}
* Norman: {{l|roa-nor|janvyi}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|januar}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t+|nn|januar}}
* Novial: {{t|nov|januare}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|genièr|m}}
* Ojibwe: {{t|oj|gichi-manidoo-giizis}}
* Oriya: {{t|or|ଜାନୁଆରୀ|sc=Orya|tr=jānu'ārī}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|ژانویه|tr=žânviye}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|janvier|m}}
* Piedmont: {{t|pms|gené}}
* Pitcairn-Norfolk: {{t|pih|jaenyuweri}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|styczeń|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|janeiro|m}}
* Prusia Lama: {{t|prg|Janwārs}}, {{t|prg|Rags}}
* Punjabi: {{t|pa|ਜਨਵਰੀ|sc=Guru|tr=janvarī}}
* Quechua: {{t|qu|qhulla puquy killa}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|ianuarie|m}}, {{qualifier|pop}} {{t+|ro|gerar}}, {{qualifier|pop}} {{t+|ro|cărindar}}
* Romansch: {{t|rm|schaner|m}}, {{t|rm|schner|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|янва́рь|m}}
* Sami:
*: Inari Sami: {{t|smn|uđđâivemáánu}}
*: Lule Sami: {{t|smj|ådåjakmánno}}
*: Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|ođđeeˊjjmään}}
*: Sami Selatan: {{t|sma|tsïengele}}
* Sami Utara: {{t|se|ođđajagimánnu}}
* Samoa: {{t|sm|ianuari}}
* Samogitia: {{t|sgs|sausis}}
* Sardinia: {{t|sc|gennàrgiu}}, {{t|sc|gennaxu}}, {{t|sc|bennarzu}}, {{t|sc|ghennàrgiu}},
* Scots: {{t|sco|Januar}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t+|sh|siječanj|m}}, {{t|sh|сијечањ|m}}
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|јануар|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|сечањ|m|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|januar|m}}, {{t|sh|sečanj|m}}
* Shona: {{t|sn|kurume}}
* Sicilia: {{t+|scn|jinnaru|m}}
* Silesia: {{t|szl|styčyń}}
* Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|ođđeeˊjjmään}}
* Slovak: {{t+|sk|január|m}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|jánuar|m}}
* Somali: {{t+|so|janaayo}}
* Sorbia Atas: {{t|hsb|januar|m}}, {{t|hsb|wulki róžk}} {{qualifier|arkaik}}
* Sorbia Rendah: {{t|dsb|januar|m}}, {{t|dsb|wezymski|m}}
* Sotho: {{t+|st|Pherekgong}}
* Sotho Utara: {{t|nso|Pherekgong}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|enero|m}}
* Sunda: {{t|su|Januari}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|Januari}}
* Swazi: {{t+|ss|Bhimbídvwane}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|januari}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|enero}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|tēnuare}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|январ}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|ஜனவரி}}
* Taos: {{t|twf|sə̀onp’óna}}
* Tarantino: {{t|roa-tar|scennare}}
* Tatar: {{t|tt|гыйнвар}}
* Tatar Krimea: {{t|crh|yanvar}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|జనవరి}}
* Tetum: {{t|tet|janeiru}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|มกราคม|tr=mōhk gà raa khohm}}
* Tibet: {{t|bo|ཟླ་དང་པོ།|sc=Tibt}}
* Tok Pisin: {{t|tpi|janueri}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|sānuali}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ocak}}, {{t|tr|Kanuni Sani}} {{qualifier|kuno}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|сі́чень|m}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|جنوری|tr=janvarī}}
* Venice: {{t+|vec|xenaro}}
* Veps: {{t|vep|viluku}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|tháng giêng}}, {{t+|vi|tháng một}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|yanul}}
* Võro: {{t|vro|vahtsõaastakuu}}, {{t|vro|kaarnakuu}}
* Walloon: {{t+|wa|djanvî}}
* Waray-Waray: {{t|war|enero}}
* Wales: {{t+|cy|Ionawr|f}} <!-- [[Ionwar]] mempunyai m sebagai genus -->
* Wolof: {{t|wo|Semwiyee}}
* Yakut: {{t|sah|тохсунньу}}
* Yiddish: {{t+|yi|יאַנואַר|m|tr=yanuar|sc=Hebr}}
* Yoruba: {{t|yo|january}}
* Yup'ik: {{t|esu|Kanruyauciq}}
* Zamboanga Chavacano: {{t|cbk-zam|enero}}
* Zuni: {{t|zun|Dayamcho Yachunne}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama khas===
{{inti|iba|kata nama khas}}
# Januari
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama khas===
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|Januari]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|id|nl|januari}}.
==Bahasa Swahili==
====Kata nama khas====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu|Januari]]
===Etimologi===
Dipinjam daripada {{bor|sw|en|January}}.
{{C|sw|Bulan dalam tahun}}
[[Kategori:ms:Bulan kalendar Masihi]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama khas bahasa Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama khas bahasa Swahili]]
j01svpg5fdnlxtvfazc672v297yqubz
konsonan
0
10006
379931
333309
2026-10-21T02:06:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379931
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{context|linguistik|lang=ms}} [[Huruf]] selain [[vokal]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|consonant}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|kon|so|nãn}}
* {{AFA|ms|/konsonan/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|nan|an}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|kon|so|nan}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کونسونن]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|huruf selain vokal}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|բաղաձայն|tr=baġajayn}}
* Basque: {{t|eu|kontsonante}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|consonant|f}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|мукъамаза}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|子音|tr=zǐyīn|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|souhláska|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|konsonant|c}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|medeklinker|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|konsonanto}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|hjáljóð|n}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|konsonantti}}, {{t+|fi|kerake}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|connrag|f}}, {{t|gd|consan|m}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|თანხმოვანი|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|σύμφωνο|n|tr=sýmfono|sc=Grek}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|व्यंजन वर्ण}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|mássalhangzó}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|עיצור|m|tr=itsúr)}}, {{t+|he|עִצּוּר|m|tr=itsúr)}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|samhljóði|m}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|konsonan}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|consonant}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|consonante|f}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|子音|tr=しいん, shi-in}}, {{t+|ja|子音字|tr=しいんじ, shi-in-ji}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Konsonant|m}}, {{t+|de|Mitlaut|m}}
* Jèrriais: {{t|roa-jer|consonne|f}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|자음|tr=ja-eum,子音|sc=Kore}}
* Lao: {{t+|lo|ພະຍັນຊະນະ|tr=pʰāɲánsānā|sc=Laoo}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|согласка|f|tr=sóglaska}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|consonne|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|spółgłoska|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|consoante|f}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|согласная|f|tr=soglásnaja}}
* Sanskrit: {{t|sa|व्यञ्जन|m|tr=vyáñjana}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|consonante}}
* Serbo-Croatia: {{t|sh|suglas|m}}, {{t+|sh|suglasnik|m}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|spoluhláska|f}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|konsonant|c}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|மெய்யெழுத்து|tr=meyyeḻuttu|sc=Taml}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|హల్లు|tr=hallu|sc=Telu}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|พยัญชนะ|tr=pá-yan-chá-ná|sc=Thai}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|sessiz}}, {{t+|tr|ünsüz}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|приголосна|f|tr=pryholósna}}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|konsonat}}, {{t|vo|konsonatatonat}}
* Walloon: {{t+|wa|cossoune|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Kata majmuk===
* [[gugusan konsonan]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[huruf benar]], [[huruf mati]].
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
# [[#Bahasa Melayu بهاس ملايو|konsonan]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Indonesia]]
h5t80e7mblcixcnaq4r84i50atdolli
لرسني
0
10202
379924
375522
2026-10-21T02:05:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379924
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|undang-undang}} Perbuatan mencuri barang milik perseorangan.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|larceny|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|lar|se|nĩ}}
* {{AFA|ms|/larsəni/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ma|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|لر|س|ني}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[larseni]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
c1g50nvu6lsf7d2vkxzky2vbn7utndt
larseni
0
10203
379919
375523
2026-10-21T02:04:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379919
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|undang-undang}} Perbuatan mencuri barang milik perseorangan.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|larceny|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|lar|se|nĩ}}
* {{AFA|ms|/larsəni/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ni}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|lar|se|ni}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[لرسني]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|perbuatan mencuri barang orang lain}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|varkaus}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|stuldur|m}}, {{t+|is|þjófnaður|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|larceny}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|furte}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|دزدی|tr=dozdi}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|furto|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|furt}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|воровство|n|tr=vorovstvó}}, {{t+|ru|кража|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|hurto|m}}, {{t|es|latrocinio|m}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|odtujitev|n}}, {{t+|sl|tatvina|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
m9gmddwdug86ry4rtge9kiwo1h70v0i
sosialisme
0
10259
379940
340989
2026-10-21T02:06:49Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379940
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{ms-kn|?}}
# orang yg menyokong sosialisme
# berkaitan dgn sosialisme.
# {{context|sains politik|lang=ms}} teori atau sistem organisasi sosial yg menganjurkan supaya sumber-sumber kekayaan spt pengeluaran, tanah, modal, dsb dijadikan milik negara utk dinikmati oleh setiap rakyat dgn sama rata.
# Satu tanda [[baca]] besar, bulatan ( 。 ) yang digunakan sebagai [[titik noktah]] dalam teks Jepun.
# {{context|umum|lang=ms}} ajaran atau fahaman yg menyarankan supaya semua hasil bumi (industri dll) diurus oleh pemerintah dan kekayaan diagih-agihkan kpd rakyat.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|socialisme}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|so|sia|lis|me}}
brta7f2wclbyx4nu5q74ce3vrpo71md
کاريس ݢيݢي
0
10297
379994
238940
2026-10-21T03:33:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379994
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
== Bahasa Melayu ==
{{ms-kn}}
# Kerosakan atau kereputan gigi yang disebabkan oleh sejenis bakteria yang khususnya melekat pada gigi.
=== Etimologi ===
{{compound|کاريس|ݢيݢي|sc=Arab|lang=ms}}.
=== Sebutan ===
* {{dewan|ka|ris gi|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/karis ɡiɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|کا|ريس||ݢي|ݢي}}
=== Tulisan Rumi ===
[[karies gigi]]
=== Pautan luar ===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
fbn5bqcn0wwyyxztom7c59dk676znc0
380567
379994
2026-10-21T07:25:50Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380567
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
== Bahasa Melayu ==
{{ms-kn}}
# Kerosakan atau kereputan gigi yang disebabkan oleh sejenis bakteria yang khususnya melekat pada gigi.
=== Etimologi ===
{{compound|کاريس|ݢيݢي|sc=Arab|lang=ms}}.
=== Sebutan ===
* {{dewan|ka|ris gi|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/karis ɡiɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|کا|ريس||ݢي|ݢي}}
=== Tulisan Rumi ===
[[karies gigi]]
=== Pautan luar ===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
qx4fsgbu1sdxplp4vsj3p424o5ef0hs
karies gigi
0
10298
380019
337894
2026-10-21T03:42:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380019
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
{{ms-kn}}
# Kerosakan atau kereputan gigi yang disebabkan oleh sejenis bakteria yang khususnya melekat pada gigi.
===Etimologi===
{{compound|ms|karies|gigi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ka|ris gi|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/karis ɡiɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ka|ries||gi|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کاريس ݢيݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kerosakan gigi}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|zubní kaz|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|τερηδόνα|f|tr=teridóna}}
* Hungary: {{t|hu|fogszú}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|dental caries}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|虫歯|tr=mushiba}}, {{t|ja|齲蝕|tr=ushoku}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|caries|p}}
* Venice: {{t|vec|carol|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
sgn99l1i19b2l6unxwihxosjmnaebgd
380554
380019
2026-10-21T06:29:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380554
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
{{ms-kn}}
# Kerosakan atau kereputan gigi yang disebabkan oleh sejenis bakteria yang khususnya melekat pada gigi.
===Etimologi===
{{compound|ms|karies|gigi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ka|ris gi|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/karis ɡiɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ka|ries||gi|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کاريس ݢيݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kerosakan gigi}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|zubní kaz|m}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|τερηδόνα|f|tr=teridóna}}
* Hungary: {{t|hu|fogszú}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|dental caries}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|虫歯|tr=mushiba}}, {{t|ja|齲蝕|tr=ushoku}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|caries|p}}
* Venice: {{t|vec|carol|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
bf45ggvpu8y0ztk5jndmwm71ky8z2a5
جيڠݢ
0
10310
380542
333694
2026-10-21T06:28:45Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380542
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[kuning|Kuning]] yang agak kemerah-merahan.
<!--
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl||ms}} {{term||||lang=ar}}.
-->
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|jing|ga}}
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡə/}}
* {{a|Riau-Lingga}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡa/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iŋɡa|ga|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|جيڠ|ݢ}}
* {{ms-pron}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[jingga]]
===Terbitan===
* {{ARchar|کجيڠݢ-جيڠݢا<sup>ء</sup>ن}} / [[kejingga-jinggaan]] [ke.jing.ga.jing.ga.an]: seakan-akan warna jingga, hampir menyerupai warna jingga.
===Kata majmuk===
* {{l|ms|ميتيل جيڠݢ}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|اورين}}.
===Anagram===
* {{l|ms|جڠݢي}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
sykgxlt2029zt85xdqxfcn12rmc0337
380584
380542
2026-10-21T07:40:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380584
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[kuning|Kuning]] yang agak kemerah-merahan.
<!--
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl||ms}} {{term||||lang=ar}}.
-->
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|jing|ga}}
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡə/}}
* {{a|Riau-Lingga}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡa/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iŋɡa|ɡa|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|جيڠ|ݢ}}
* {{ms-pron}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[jingga]]
===Terbitan===
* {{ARchar|کجيڠݢ-جيڠݢا<sup>ء</sup>ن}} / [[kejingga-jinggaan]] [ke.jing.ga.jing.ga.an]: seakan-akan warna jingga, hampir menyerupai warna jingga.
===Kata majmuk===
* {{l|ms|ميتيل جيڠݢ}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|اورين}}.
===Anagram===
* {{l|ms|جڠݢي}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
ny01h2geveh0k621kzl1h2bfa9elk01
jingga
0
10311
380560
376350
2026-10-21T06:30:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380560
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[Kuning]] yang agak kemerah-merahan.
<!--
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl||ms}} {{term||||lang=ar}}.
-->
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|jing|ga}}
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡə/}}
* {{a|Riau-Lingga}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡa/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iŋɡa|ga|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|jing|ga}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[جيڠݢ]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|warna oren}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|oranje}}
* Arab:
*: Arab Mesir: {{t|arz|برتقاني|tr=burtuʾāni|sc=Arab}}, {{t|arz|برتقالي|tr=burtuqālii|sc=Arab}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|նարնջագույն}}, {{t|hy|գազարագույն}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|naranxa|m}}, {{t|ast|ñaranxa|m}}
* Azeri: {{t|az|narincı}}
* Bahasa Isyarat Amerika: {{t|ase|C@NearChin Squeeze}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|laranja}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|oranje|n}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|কমলা|tr=kômla|sc=Beng}}
* Bislama: {{t|bi|aramis}}
* Breton: {{t-check|br|[[liv]] [[orañjez]]}} <!-- was "[[liv]] [[orañjez]]" - assumed sum-of-parts; if an idiom, use {{t}} instead of {{t-SOP}}. lihat [[User:Kephir/gadgets/xte#Translation_fixing]] -->
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|оранжев|sc=Cyrl}}
* Buryat: {{t|bua|шара улаан}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|taronja|m}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|цlеран бос}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎣᏂᏥ|sc=Cher}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|橙色|tr=chéngsè|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|橙黃色|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|橙黄色|tr=chénghuángsè|sc=Hani}}
* Cornish: {{t|kw|rudhvelyn}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|oranžový}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|orange}}
* Erzya: {{t|myv|тюжа-якстере|sc=Cyrl}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|oranĝokolora}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|oranž}}
* Fiji: {{t|fj|senikavika}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|oranssi}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|orange|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|laranxa|f}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|სტაფილოსფერი|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|πορτοκαλί|n}}
* Hausa: {{t|ha|mai ruwan lemo}}, {{t|ha|lemo}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|ʻalani}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|नारंगी|tr=nāraṅgī}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|narancssárga}}, {{t|hu|narancs szín}}, {{t+|hu|narancs}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|כתום|m|tr=katóm|sc=Hebr}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|appelsínugulur}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|jingga}}, {{t+|id|oranye}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|orange}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|dath oráiste|m}}, {{t+|ga|oráiste}}, {{t+|ga|flannbhuí}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|arancione|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|オレンジ色|tr=orenjiiro|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|橙色|tr=daidaiiro|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Orange|f}}
* Jerman Kasar: {{t|nds|Orange|n}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|қызғылт сары|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|លឿងទុំ|sc=Khmr|tr=lɨəŋ tum}}
* Kongo: {{t|kg|ya malala}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|주황색|sc=Kore}}
* Kurdi: {{t+|kmr|pirteqalî}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t|ky|токсары|sc=Cyrl}}
* Latin: {{t|la|aurantius|m}}, {{t|la|aurantia|f}}, {{t|la|aurantium|n}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|oranžs}}
* Lingala: {{t|ln|ya malála}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|oranžinė spalva|f}}, {{t|lt|apelsininė spalva|f}}, {{t|lt|oranžinė}}
* Lojban: {{t|jbo|narju}}
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Orange|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|портокалова|m}}
* Malagasy: {{t+|mg|laoranjy}}, {{t|mg|volom-boasary}}
* Malta: {{t+|mt|oranġjo}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|ārani}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|नारिंगी|n|tr=nāringi|sc=Deva}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|улбар шар|sc=Cyrl}}
* Montagnais: {{t|moe|kaishkuteushit}}
* Nama: {{t|naq|oranje}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|łichxíʼí}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|oransje|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|irange}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|نارنجی|tr=nâranji}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|pomarańczowy|m}}, {{t+|pl|pomarańcz|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|alaranjado|m}}, {{t+|pt|cor-de-laranja|f}}, {{t+|pt|laranja|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|portocaliu|m}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|ора́нжевый цвет|m}}, {{t+|ru|ора́нжевый|m}}
* Sami Utara: {{t|se|oránša}}
* Samoa: {{t|sm|lanumoli}}
* Sardinia: {{t|sc|colore de aranzu}}, {{t|sc|ruggiu}}, {{t|sc|ruiu}}, {{t|sc|arrubiu}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|naranja|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|наранџаста|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|наранчаста|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|narandžasta|f}}, {{t+|sh|narančasta|f}}
* Shona: {{t|sn|ranjisi}}
* Sindhi: {{t|sd|نارنگِي|tr=narangi|sc=sd-Arab}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|oranžový}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|oranžna|f}}, {{t|sl|oranžna}}
* Somali: {{t|so|jaalle}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|rangi ya machungwa}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|orange}}, {{t+|sv|brandgul}}
* Tagalog: {{t+|tl|kahel}}, {{t|tl|dalandan}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|puātou}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|норанҷӣ|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t|ta|செம்மஞ்சள்|sc=Taml}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|నారింజ|sc=Telu}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|lanu moli}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|turuncu}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|narýnç}}, {{t+|tk|mämişi}}
* Tuvan: {{t|tyv|кызыл-сарыг}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|оранжевий}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|نارَنْگی|tr=naranghi|sc=ur-Arab}}
* Vietnam: {{qualifier|[[da]]}} {{t+check|vi|màu}} [[cam]]
* Welsh: {{t+|cy|oren}}, {{t|cy|melyngoch}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|suraas}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|מאַראַנץ|tr=marants|sc=Hebr}}
* Zulu: {{t|zu|orenji}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Terbitan===
* [[kejingga-jinggaan]] / {{ARchar|کجيڠݢ-جيڠݢا<sup>ء</sup>ن}} [ke.jing.ga.jing.ga.an]: seakan-akan warna jingga, hampir menyerupai warna jingga.
===Kata majmuk===
* [[metil jingga]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[oren]].
===Anagram===
* [[janggi]]
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# {{l|ms|jingga}}
==Bahasa Jawa==
{{wikipedia|lang=jv}}
====Kata nama====
{{head|jv|Kata nama}}
# {{l|ms|jingga}}
22luyag68lhyem3z3m86y1gxrvq1e2t
380588
380560
2026-10-21T07:44:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380588
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[Kuning]] yang agak kemerah-merahan.
<!--
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl||ms}} {{term||||lang=ar}}.
-->
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|jing|ga}}
* {{a|Johor-Selangor}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡə/}}
* {{a|Riau-Lingga}} {{AFA|ms|/d͡ʒiŋɡa/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iŋɡa|ɡa|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|jing|ga}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[جيڠݢ]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|warna oren}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|oranje}}
* Arab:
*: Arab Mesir: {{t|arz|برتقاني|tr=burtuʾāni|sc=Arab}}, {{t|arz|برتقالي|tr=burtuqālii|sc=Arab}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|նարնջագույն}}, {{t|hy|գազարագույն}}
* Asturia: {{t|ast|naranxa|m}}, {{t|ast|ñaranxa|m}}
* Azeri: {{t|az|narincı}}
* Bahasa Isyarat Amerika: {{t|ase|C@NearChin Squeeze}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|laranja}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|oranje|n}}
* Benggali: {{t|bn|কমলা|tr=kômla|sc=Beng}}
* Bislama: {{t|bi|aramis}}
* Breton: {{t-check|br|[[liv]] [[orañjez]]}} <!-- was "[[liv]] [[orañjez]]" - assumed sum-of-parts; if an idiom, use {{t}} instead of {{t-SOP}}. lihat [[User:Kephir/gadgets/xte#Translation_fixing]] -->
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|оранжев|sc=Cyrl}}
* Buryat: {{t|bua|шара улаан}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|taronja|m}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|цlеран бос}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎣᏂᏥ|sc=Cher}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|橙色|tr=chéngsè|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|橙黃色|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|橙黄色|tr=chénghuángsè|sc=Hani}}
* Cornish: {{t|kw|rudhvelyn}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|oranžový}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|orange}}
* Erzya: {{t|myv|тюжа-якстере|sc=Cyrl}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|oranĝokolora}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|oranž}}
* Fiji: {{t|fj|senikavika}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|oranssi}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|orange|m}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|laranxa|f}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|სტაფილოსფერი|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|πορτοκαλί|n}}
* Hausa: {{t|ha|mai ruwan lemo}}, {{t|ha|lemo}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|ʻalani}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|नारंगी|tr=nāraṅgī}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|narancssárga}}, {{t|hu|narancs szín}}, {{t+|hu|narancs}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|כתום|m|tr=katóm|sc=Hebr}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|appelsínugulur}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|jingga}}, {{t+|id|oranye}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|orange}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|dath oráiste|m}}, {{t+|ga|oráiste}}, {{t+|ga|flannbhuí}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|arancione|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|オレンジ色|tr=orenjiiro|sc=Jpan}}, {{t+|ja|橙色|tr=daidaiiro|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Orange|f}}
* Jerman Kasar: {{t|nds|Orange|n}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|қызғылт сары|sc=Cyrl}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|លឿងទុំ|sc=Khmr|tr=lɨəŋ tum}}
* Kongo: {{t|kg|ya malala}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|주황색|sc=Kore}}
* Kurdi: {{t+|kmr|pirteqalî}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t|ky|токсары|sc=Cyrl}}
* Latin: {{t|la|aurantius|m}}, {{t|la|aurantia|f}}, {{t|la|aurantium|n}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|oranžs}}
* Lingala: {{t|ln|ya malála}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|oranžinė spalva|f}}, {{t|lt|apelsininė spalva|f}}, {{t|lt|oranžinė}}
* Lojban: {{t|jbo|narju}}
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Orange|f}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|портокалова|m}}
* Malagasy: {{t+|mg|laoranjy}}, {{t|mg|volom-boasary}}
* Malta: {{t+|mt|oranġjo}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|ārani}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|नारिंगी|n|tr=nāringi|sc=Deva}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|улбар шар|sc=Cyrl}}
* Montagnais: {{t|moe|kaishkuteushit}}
* Nama: {{t|naq|oranje}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|łichxíʼí}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|oransje|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|irange}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|نارنجی|tr=nâranji}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|pomarańczowy|m}}, {{t+|pl|pomarańcz|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|alaranjado|m}}, {{t+|pt|cor-de-laranja|f}}, {{t+|pt|laranja|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|portocaliu|m}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|ора́нжевый цвет|m}}, {{t+|ru|ора́нжевый|m}}
* Sami Utara: {{t|se|oránša}}
* Samoa: {{t|sm|lanumoli}}
* Sardinia: {{t|sc|colore de aranzu}}, {{t|sc|ruggiu}}, {{t|sc|ruiu}}, {{t|sc|arrubiu}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|naranja|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|наранџаста|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|наранчаста|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|narandžasta|f}}, {{t+|sh|narančasta|f}}
* Shona: {{t|sn|ranjisi}}
* Sindhi: {{t|sd|نارنگِي|tr=narangi|sc=sd-Arab}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|oranžový}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|oranžna|f}}, {{t|sl|oranžna}}
* Somali: {{t|so|jaalle}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|rangi ya machungwa}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|orange}}, {{t+|sv|brandgul}}
* Tagalog: {{t+|tl|kahel}}, {{t|tl|dalandan}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|puātou}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|норанҷӣ|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t|ta|செம்மஞ்சள்|sc=Taml}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|నారింజ|sc=Telu}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|lanu moli}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|turuncu}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|narýnç}}, {{t+|tk|mämişi}}
* Tuvan: {{t|tyv|кызыл-сарыг}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|оранжевий}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|نارَنْگی|tr=naranghi|sc=ur-Arab}}
* Vietnam: {{qualifier|[[da]]}} {{t+check|vi|màu}} [[cam]]
* Welsh: {{t+|cy|oren}}, {{t|cy|melyngoch}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|suraas}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|מאַראַנץ|tr=marants|sc=Hebr}}
* Zulu: {{t|zu|orenji}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Terbitan===
* [[kejingga-jinggaan]] / {{ARchar|کجيڠݢ-جيڠݢا<sup>ء</sup>ن}} [ke.jing.ga.jing.ga.an]: seakan-akan warna jingga, hampir menyerupai warna jingga.
===Kata majmuk===
* [[metil jingga]]
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: [[oren]].
===Anagram===
* [[janggi]]
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# {{l|ms|jingga}}
==Bahasa Jawa==
{{wikipedia|lang=jv}}
====Kata nama====
{{head|jv|Kata nama}}
# {{l|ms|jingga}}
7fb0t0mp2wjxpnn78rkcdd7k7wviq36
teokratik
0
10795
379920
375536
2026-10-21T02:05:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379920
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# Berkenaan dengan [[teokrasi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|theocratic|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|téo|kra|tik}}
* {{AFA|ms|/teokratik/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|tik|ik}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|teo|kra|tik}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[تيوکراتيک]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|berkenaan dengan teokrasi}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|teocràtic}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|theocratic}}
* Jerman: {{t|de|theokratisch}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|théocratique}}
* Poland: {{t|pl|teokratyczny}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|теократический|tr=teokratíčeskij|sc=Cyrl}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|teokratik}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Turki==
====Kata nama====
{{head|tr|kata nama}}
# {{l/ms|teokratik}}
8k6ve3ulkm5bzhmhvb6hl2uamyc6w0z
تيوکرات
0
10799
379913
333716
2026-10-21T02:04:29Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379913
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Penyokong (penganut) fahaman [[teokrasi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|theocrat}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|téo|krat}}
* {{AFA|ms|/teokrat/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|krat|rat|at}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|تيو|کرات}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[teokrat]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
hncu5e7mr62za246wzu4r5t8aoleswq
teokrat
0
10800
379907
375537
2026-10-21T02:03:54Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379907
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Penyokong (penganut) fahaman [[teokrasi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|theocrat|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|téo|krat}}
* {{AFA|ms|/teokrat/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|krat|rat|at}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|teo|krat}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[تيوکرات]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|penyokong fahaman teokrasi}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|teokraatti}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|theocrat}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|théocrate}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|teokrat}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Turki==
====Kata nama====
{{head|tr|kata nama}}
# {{l/ms|teokrat}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|fr|tr}} {{m|théocrate|lang=fr}}.
9a0vj911o64u7872fmzjgqphhutdbsg
379974
379907
2026-10-21T02:24:20Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Betulkan templat
379974
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Penyokong (penganut) fahaman [[teokrasi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|theocrat}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|téo|krat}}
* {{AFA|ms|/teokrat/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|krat|rat|at}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|teo|krat}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[تيوکرات]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|penyokong fahaman teokrasi}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|teokraatti}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|theocrat}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|théocrate}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|teokrat}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Turki==
====Kata nama====
{{head|tr|kata nama}}
# {{l/ms|teokrat}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|fr|tr}} {{m|théocrate|lang=fr}}.
n1ijl9q5fauqt71nfi5q6nqq8t1rst2
oligarki
0
10822
380043
331617
2026-10-21T03:47:04Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380043
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=اوليݢرکي}}
# Pemerintahan yang dijalankan oleh sekumpulan kecil orang yang berkuasa sahaja
# Sekumpulan kecil orang yang menguasai dan mentadbir sesebuah negara atau organisasi.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|oligarchy}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|o|li|gar|ki}}
* {{AFA|ms|/oliɡarki/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ki|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|o|li|gar|ki}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|pemerintahan kumpulan kecil yang berkuasa}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|օլիգարխիա|tr=ōligarxia|sc=Armn}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|oligarchie|f}}
* Catalonia: {{t|ca|oligarquia|f}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|寡頭政治|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|寡头政治|tr=guǎtóu zhèngzhì|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|oligarchie|f}}
* Denmark: {{t|da|oligarki|n}}, {{t|da|fåmandsvælde|n|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|oligarĥio}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|harvainvalta}}, {{t+|fi|oligarkia}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ოლიგარქია|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|ολιγαρχία|f}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|אוליגרכיה|f}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|oligarki}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|oligarchy}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|olagarcacht|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|寡頭政治|tr=かとうせいじ, katō seiji}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Oligarchie|f}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|អប្បាធិបតេយ្យ|sc=Khmr|tr=appa’ tʰippa’tay}}
* Parsi: [[جرگهسالاری]] (jarge-salari)
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|oligarchie|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|oligarquia|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|олигархия|f|tr=oligárxija}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|oligarquía|f}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|oligarki|n}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|oligarşi}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
{{wikipedia|lang=id}}
===Kata nama===
{{id-noun}}
# {{l/ms|teokrasi}}
==Bahasa Sweden==
{{wikipedia|lang=sv}}
===Kata nama===
{{head|sv|kata nama}}
# {{l/ms|teokrasi}}
===Deklensi===
{{sv-kn-nal-er}}
gaomqiz5t582hnlpnkphdgb4ji9jsus
زينومورف
0
10965
379937
375541
2026-10-21T02:06:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379937
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# {{konteks|geologi}} {{sense|berkenaan batu igneus}} tidak mempunyai ciri bentuk [[hablur]] disebabkan tekanan daripada mineral yang berdekatan.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|xenomorph|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|zé|nõ|mõrf}}
* {{AFA|ms|/zenomorf/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|morf|orf}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|زي|نو|مورف}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[xenomorph]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
e8s12vp8a7ifpb5h6kptbly9mwmzvnu
xenomorf
0
10966
379936
375542
2026-10-21T02:06:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379936
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|geologi|lang=ms}} {{sense|berkenaan batu igneus}} tidak mempunyai ciri bentuk [[hablur]] disebabkan tekanan daripada mineral yang berdekatan.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|xenomorph|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|zé|nõ|mõrf}}
* {{AFA|ms|/zenomorf/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|morf|orf}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ze|no|morf}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[زينومورف]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|tiada bentuk hablur}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|xenomorphic}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
1jp34hk2jm8soy7qv1vtpzk5oa4dwid
ۏاکوم
0
10989
379949
375543
2026-10-21T02:07:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379949
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Ruang yang tidak mengandungi jirim (terutamanya ruang yang udaranya telah dikeluarkan), hampa gas.
# Ruang yang gasnya wujud pada tekanan yang rendah.
# {{konteks|kiasan|lang=ms}} Kekosongan (berkenaan perasaan dan sebagainya).
# Alat elektrik yang digunakan untuk membersihkan lantai (permaidani, perabot, dan sebagainya) dengan cara sedutan, pembersih hampa gas.
# Berkenaan (mengandungi, menghasilkan, dijalankan dengan, dan sebagainya) tekanan gas yang rendah.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|vacuum|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|va|kum}}
* {{AFA|ms|/vakum/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|kum|um}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ۏا|کوم}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[vakum]]
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|ممۏاکوم}}
===Kata majmuk===
* {{l|ms|ڤم ۏاکوم}}
* {{l|ms|ڤمبرسيه ۏاکوم}}
* {{l|ms|ڤڠريڠ ۏاکوم}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim:
* {{sense|ruang tiada jirim}} {{l|ms|همڤا ݢس}}.
* {{sense|alat pembersih lantai}} {{l|ms|ڤمبرسيه همڤا ݢس}}, {{l|ms|ڤمبرسيه ۏاکوم}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
gc5gqri11yx5g8pj01xbq9fqbhzgy6s
هڤلولوݢي
0
10991
379930
375544
2026-10-21T02:05:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379930
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penyingkatan sesuatu kata dengan menghilangkan suatu bunyi atau suku kata yang berulang dalam sebutannya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|haplology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/haplologi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هڤ|لو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[haplologi]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
5975lemp2c8x2scthp6s3njxahaykpl
379998
379930
2026-10-21T03:34:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379998
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penyingkatan sesuatu kata dengan menghilangkan suatu bunyi atau suku kata yang berulang dalam sebutannya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|haplology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/haploloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هڤ|لو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[haplologi]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
8yuca5dm2efnc6auvot566hnes4qokx
380566
379998
2026-10-21T07:25:45Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380566
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penyingkatan sesuatu kata dengan menghilangkan suatu bunyi atau suku kata yang berulang dalam sebutannya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|haplology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/haploloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هڤ|لو|لو|ݢي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[haplologi]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
mp9uag8nqlxrgk9usbrv79jppizs0xd
haplologi
0
10992
379938
375545
2026-10-21T02:06:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379938
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penyingkatan sesuatu kata dengan menghilangkan suatu bunyi atau suku kata yang berulang dalam sebutannya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|haplology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/haplologi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ma|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هڤلولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|penyingkatan suku kata}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|haplologie|f}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|tavuheitto}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|haplologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|haplology}}
* Itali: {{t|it|aplologia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|重音脱落|tr=jūondatsuraku|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Haplologie|f}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|haplologie|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|haplologia|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|гаплоло́гия|f|sc=Cyrl}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=id}} {{l/ms|haplologi}}
tckyix8bpyca4it53aj20k87ors7cpa
380030
379938
2026-10-21T03:45:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380030
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penyingkatan sesuatu kata dengan menghilangkan suatu bunyi atau suku kata yang berulang dalam sebutannya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|haplology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/haploloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|gi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ma|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هڤلولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|penyingkatan suku kata}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|haplologie|f}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|tavuheitto}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|haplologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|haplology}}
* Itali: {{t|it|aplologia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|重音脱落|tr=jūondatsuraku|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Haplologie|f}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|haplologie|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|haplologia|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|гаплоло́гия|f|sc=Cyrl}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=id}} {{l/ms|haplologi}}
o422ff4hmsoogywvww79rifsrtwwh42
380576
380030
2026-10-21T07:26:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380576
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=ms}} Penyingkatan sesuatu kata dengan menghilangkan suatu bunyi atau suku kata yang berulang dalam sebutannya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|haplology|lang=en}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
* {{AFA|ms|/haploloɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ɡi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ma|hap|lo|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هڤلولوݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|penyingkatan suku kata}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|haplologie|f}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|tavuheitto}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|haplologi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|haplology}}
* Itali: {{t|it|aplologia|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|重音脱落|tr=jūondatsuraku|sc=Jpan}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Haplologie|f}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|haplologie|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|haplologia|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|гаплоло́гия|f|sc=Cyrl}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
====Kata nama====
{{id-noun}}
# {{konteks|linguistik|lang=id}} {{l/ms|haplologi}}
ewcxpdx1tmop8k7eo6knpxizv9ar1a1
کݢياتن ايکونومي
0
11180
380026
333746
2026-10-21T03:45:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380026
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Usaha atau kerja yang berkaitan dengan hal ehwal ekonomi.
===Etimologi===
{{compound|ms|کݢياتن|ايکونومي}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ke|gia|tan||e|ko|nõ|mĩ}}
* {{AFA|ms|/kəɡiatan ekonomi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|mi|i}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ke|gia|tan||e|ko|no|mi}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
[[kegiatan ekonomi]]
[[Kategori:Tulisan Jawi]]
aot15y5x5k59d3zi669mdsfanvigecp
zygote
0
11332
380557
114053
2026-10-21T06:30:04Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380557
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== Bahasa Belanda ==
{{wikipedia|lang=nl}}
=== Kata nama ===
'''zygote'''
# [[zigot#Bahasa Melayu|zigot]]
== Bahasa Denmark ==
{{wikipedia|lang=da}}
=== Kata nama ===
'''zygote'''
# [[zigot#Bahasa Melayu|zigot]]
== Bahasa Inggeris ==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
=== Sebutan ===
* {{IPA|en|/'zaɪɡəʊt/}}
=== Kata nama ===
'''zygote'''
# [[zigot#Bahasa Melayu|zigot]]
==== Hiponim ====
* [[homozygote]]
* [[heterozygote]]
==== Istilah terbitan ====
* [[zygotic]]
==== Istilah berkaitan ====
* [[dizygotic]]
* [[monozygotic]]
* [[zygosity]]
== Bahasa Norway ==
{{wikipedia|lang=no}}
=== Kata nama ===
'''zygote'''
# [[zigot#Bahasa Melayu|zigot]]
== Bahasa Perancis ==
{{wikipedia|lang=fr}}
=== Sebutan ===
* {{IPA|fr|\zi.ɡɔt\}}
=== Kata nama ===
'''zygote''' (''kata jamak'': [[zygotes]])
# [[zigot#Bahasa Melayu|zigot]]
==== Istilah terbitan ====
* [[zygotique]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Belanda]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Denmark]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Inggeris]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Norway]]
[[Kategori:Kata nama bahasa Perancis]]
qx6fn1bv70i3td3iv3i00dfyanf60em
Kanada
0
11753
379945
376464
2026-10-21T02:07:20Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379945
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{juga|kanada|Kanáda|Kanāda|Kanādā}}
U==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{ms-knk|j=کانادا}}
# {{place|ms|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|capital=Ottawa|largest city=Toronto}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|Canada||Kanada}}, daripada {{etyl|lre|en}} {{m|lre|canada||kampung, petempatan}}. Lihat [[w:en:Name of Canada|"Nama Kanada" di Wikipedia bahasa Inggeris]].
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|Ka|na|da}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ka.na.da/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|da|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|Ka|na|da}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|negara di Amerika Utara}}
* Abenaki: {{t|abe|Kanada}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|Канада}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|Kanada}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|Kanadaja}}
* Amharic: {{t|am|ካናዳ|sc=Ethi}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|كَنَدَا|f}}
* Aragon: {{t|an|Canadá|m}}
* Aram: {{t|arc|ܩܢܕܐ|tr=qanadā}}
* Armenia: {{t|hy|Կանադա}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|Canadá|m}}
* Azeri: {{t+|az|Kanada}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|Канада}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|Kanada}}
* Bavaria: {{t|bar|Kanada}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|Canada|n}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|Кана́да|f}}
* Bengali: {{t|bn|কানাডা}}
* Bislama: {{t|bi|Kanada}}
* Breton: {{t|br|Kanada}}
* Bulgaria: {{t|bg|Ка́нада|f}}
* Burma: {{t|my|ကနေဒါ}}
* Catalonia: {{t+|ca|Canadà}}
* Cebuano: {{t|ceb|Canada}}
* Cina:
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan|加拿大|tr=Ka-ná-tāi}}
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|加拿大|tr=Kâ-nâ-thai}}
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|加拿大|tr=gaa1 naa4 daai6}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|加拿大|tr=Jiānádà}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|Канада}}
* Cornish: {{t|kw|Kanada}}
* Cree: {{t|cr|ᑳᓇᑕ|tr=kânata}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|Kanada|f}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|Canada|n}}
* Dhivehi: {{t|dv|ކެނެޑާ}}
* Dzongkha: {{t|dz|ཀེ་ན་ཌ་}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|Kanado}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|Kanada}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|Kanada|n}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|Kanada}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t+|fy|Kanada}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|Canada}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|Canadá|m}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|კანადა}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|Καναδάς|m}}
* Greenland: {{t|kl|Kanata}}
* Guaraní: {{t|gn|Kanatã}}
* Gujarati: {{t|gu|કેનેડા}}
* Hausa: {{t|ha|Kyanada|f|alt=Kyanadà}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|Kanakā}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|कनाडा}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|Kanada}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|קָנָדָּה|f|tr=kánada}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|Kanada|n}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|Kanada}}
* Igbo: {{t|ig|Canada}}
* Ilocano: {{t|ilo|Canada}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|Kanada}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|Canada}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|Canada}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|Canada}}
* Inuktitut: {{t+|iu|ᑲᓇᑕ}}
* Inupiak: {{t|ik|Canada}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|Ceanada|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|Canada|m}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|カナダ|tr=Kanada}}, {{t+|ja|加奈陀|tr=Kanada}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Kanada|n}}
* Jerman Alemannik: {{t|gsw|Kanada|n}}
* Jerman Kasar:
*: Jerman Kasar Jerman: {{t+|nds-de|Kanada|n}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|Kanada}}
* Kalenjin: {{t-check|kln|k}}
* Kamba: {{t|kam|Kanada}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಕೆನಡಾ|sc=Knda}}
* Kapampangan: {{t|pam|Canada}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|Канада}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|កាណាដា|tr=kaanaadaa}}
* Korea: {{t|ko|^캐나다|sc=Hang}}
* Kreol Haiti: {{t|ht|Kanada}}
* Kurdi:
*: Kurmanji: {{t+|kmr|Keneda}}
*: Sorani: {{t|ckb|کهنهدا}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|Канада}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ການາດາ|sc=Laoo}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|Canada|f}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|Kanāda|f}}
* Limburg: {{t+|li|Kanneda|n}}
* Lingala: {{t|ln|Kanadá}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|Kanada|f}}
* Lojban: {{t|jbo|kadnygu'e}}
* Luo: {{t|luo|Kanada}}
* Luxembourg: {{t+|lb|Kanada|n}}
* Macedonia: {{t+|mk|Канада|f}}
* Malayalam: {{t|ml|കാനഡ}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|Kanada|alt=il-Kanada|f}}
* Manx: {{t|gv|Canadey|alt=Yn Chanadey}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|कॅनडा|tr=kĕnaḍā}}
* Mongolia: {{t+|mn|Канад}}
* Nahuatl: {{t|nah|Canauhtlān}}
* Nauruan: {{t|na|Canada}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|Deeteel bikéyah}}
* Neapolitan: {{t|nap|Canadà}}
* Nepali: {{t+|ne|क्यानाडा}}
* Norman: {{t|nrf|Cannada|m}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|no|Canada|n}}, {{t+|no|Kanada|n}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t+|nn|Canada|n}}, {{t+|nn|Kanada|n}}
* Novial: {{t|nov|Kanada}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|Canadà|m}}
* Ojibwe: {{t|oj|Zhaaganaashiiwaki}}
* Oromo: {{t|om|Canada}}
* Ossetia: {{t|os|Канадæ}}
* Pashto: {{t+|ps|کاناډا|tr=kānāḋā}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|کانادا|tr=kânâdâ}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|Canada|m}}
* Piedmont: {{t|pms|Canadà}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|Kanada|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|Canadá|m}}
* Punjabi: {{t|pa|ਕੈਨੇਡਾ|tr=kaineḍā}}
* Quechua: {{t|qu|Kanada}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|Canada|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|Кана́да|f}}
* Sami Utara: {{t|se|Kanáda}}
* Samoa: {{t|sm|Kanata}}
* Samogitian: {{t|sgs|Kanada}}
* Sanskrit: {{t|sa|केनडा}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|Canadae}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|Canadá|m}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|Канада|f}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|Kanada|f}}
* Sicilia: {{t|scn|Canadà|m}}
* Sinhala: {{t|si|කැනඩාව}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|Kanada|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|Kánada|f}}
* Somali: {{t|so|Canada}}
* Sorbia Bawah: {{t|dsb|Kanada}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|Kanada}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|Kanada|n}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|Kanada}}
* Tahiti: {{t|ty|Tanata}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|Канада}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|கனடா}}
* Tatar: {{t|tt|Канада}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|కెనడా}}
* Tetum: {{t|tet|Kanadá}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|แคนาดา}}
* Tibet: {{t|bo|ཁ་ནའ་ཏ}}
* Tok Pisin: {{t|tpi|Kanada}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|Kānata}}
* Tsonga: {{t|ts|Canada}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|Kanada}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|Kanada}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|Кана́да|f}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|کینیڈا|tr=keneḋā}}, {{t|ur|کناڈا|tr=kanāḍā}}
* Uyghur: {{t|ug|كانادا}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|Kanada}}
* Venice: {{t|vec|Canada}}
* Veps: {{t|vep|Kanad}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|Ca-na-đa}}, {{t|vi|Gia Nã Đại}} ({{t|vi|加拿大}})
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|Kanadän}}
* Wales: {{t+|cy|Canada}}
* Wolof: {{t|wo|Kanadaa}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|קאַנאַדע}}
* Yoruba: {{t|yo|Kánádà}}
* Zhuang: {{t-needed|za}}
* Zulu: {{t|zu|IKhanada}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Kata majmuk ===
* {{l/ms|Hari Kanada}}
* {{l/ms|balsam Kanada}}
* {{l/ms|turpentin Kanada}}
===Tesaurus===
; Hipernim: {{l/ms|negara}}
==Bahasa Abenaki==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|abe|kata nama khas}}
# {{place|abe|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|fr|abe}} {{m|fr|Canada}} atau {{etyl|en|abe}} {{m|en|Canada}}.
===Rujukan===
* {{R:abe:Laurent}}
==Bahasa Czech==
===Kata nama khas===
{{cs-knk|g=f}}
# {{place|cs|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Kata berkaitan===
* [[kanadský]]
* [[Kanaďan]]
===Bacaan lanjut===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
==Bahasa Estonia==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|et|kata nama khas}}
# {{place|et|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
==Bahasa Faroe==
{{wikipedia}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|fo|kata nama khas|g=n}}
# {{place|fo|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Etimologi===
Akhirnya daripada {{etyl|lre|fo}} {{m|lre|canada||kampung, petempatan}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|fo|/ˈka.na.ta/}}
* {{penyempangan|fo|Ka|na|da}}
===Deklensi===
{{fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef|Kanada|Kanada|Kanada|Kanada}}
==Bahasa Finland==
{{wikipedia|lang=fi}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|fi|kata nama khas}}
# {{place|fi|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Deklensi===
{{fi-decl-kulkija|n=sg|Kanad|a}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|fi|kanadalainen}}
===Kata majmuk===
* [[kanadanhanhi]]
* [[kanadanmajava]]
===Anagram===
* {{l|fi|kaadan}}
==Bahasa Hungary==
{{wikipedia|lang=hu}}
[[Imej:LocationCanada.png|thumb|Kanada]]
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|hu|kata nama khas}}
# {{place|hu|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{hu-AFA}}
* {{penyempangan|hu|Ka|na|da}}
===Deklensi===
{{hu-infl-nom|Kanadá|o|n=sg}}{{hu-pos-tok|Kanadá|n=sg}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|hu|kanadai}}
==Bahasa Iceland==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|is|kata nama khas|g=n}}
# {{place|is|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|is|/ˈkʰaːna(ː)ta/}}
===Deklensi===
{{is-decl-noun-n-w|Kan|a|d|pl=-|def=-}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|id|kata nama khas}}
# # {{place|id|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
==Bahasa Jepun==
===Perumian===
{{ja-romaji}}
# {{ja-romanization of|カナダ}}
==Bahasa Jerman==
{{wikipedia|lang=de}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|de|kata nama khas|g=n}}
# {{place|de|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{audio|de|De-Kanada.ogg|audio}}
* {{AFA|de|/ˈkanada/}}
===Bentuk lain===
* {{l|de|Canada}} {{qual|lapuk}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|de|Bundesstaat Kanada}}
* {{l|de|Kanadabalsam}}
* {{l|de|Kanadagans|gloss=''[[Branta canadensis]]''}}
* {{l|de|Kanadawaldsänger|gloss={{taxlink|Cardellina canadensis|species}}}}
* {{l|de|Niederkanada}}
* {{l|de|Oberkanada}}
* {{l|de|Ostkanada}}
* {{l|de|Provinz Kanada}}
* {{l|de|Vereinigte Provinz von Kanada}}
* {{l|de|Westkanada}}
===Kata berkaitan===
* {{l|de|Kanadier}} / {{l|de|Kanadierin}}
* {{l|de|kanadisch}}
==Bahasa Kreol Haiti==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|ht|kata nama khas}}
# {{place|ht|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|fr|ht}} {{m|fr|Canada}}
==Bahasa Lithuania==
{{slim-wikipedia|lang=lt}}
[[Fail:Flag of Canada.svg|thumb|130px|Kanados vėliava]]
[[Fail:LocationCanada.png|thumb|250px|Kanada (Šiaurės Amerika)]]
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|lt|Kata nama khas|g=f}}
# # {{place|lt|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
#: {{ux|lt|'''Kanados''' vėliava|bendera '''Kanada'''|inline=1}}
#: {{ux|lt|Otava yra '''Kanados''' sostinė|Ottawa ialah ibu negara '''Kanada'''|inline=1}}
===Deklensi===
{{lt-noun-f-a-unc|Kanad}}
==Bahasa Malta==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|mt|kata nama khas|g=f}}
# {{place|mt|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|mt|Kanadiż}}
==Bahasa Poland==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|pl|kata nama khas|g=f}}
# {{place|pl|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|pl|/kaˈnada/}}
* {{audio|pl|Pl-Kanada.ogg|Audio}}
===Deklensi===
{{pl-decl-noun-sing
|Kanada
|Kanady
|Kanadzie
|Kanadę
|Kanadą
|Kanadzie
|Kanado
}}
===Terbitan===
* [[Kanadyjczyk]] {{g|m}}, [[Kanadyjka]] {{g|f}}
* kata sifat: [[kanadyjski]]
==Bahasa Serbo-Croatia==
===Kata nama khas===
{{sh-knk|g=f|head=Kanáda|head2=Kànada}}
# {{place|sh|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|sh|/kanǎːda/}}
* {{AFA|sh|/kǎnada/}}
* {{penyempangan|sh|Ka|na|da}}
===Deklensi===
{{sh-decl-noun-unc
|Kanáda
|Kanádē
|Kanádi
|Kanádu
|Kanado
|Kanádi
|Kanádōm
}}
===Kata berkaitan===
* {{l|sh|Kanađanin}} / {{l|sh|Kanađanka}}
* {{l|sh|kanadski}}
==Bahasa Slovak==
===Kata nama khas===
{{sk-knk|g=f|gen=Kanady|decl=žena}}
# {{place|sk|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|sk|/ˈkanada/}}
===Deklensi===
{{sk-decl-noun-sg|Kanada|Kanady|Kanade|Kanadu|Kanade|Kanadou}}
===Kata berkaitan===
* {{l|sk|Kanaďan}} / {{l|sl|Kanaďanka}}
* {{l|sk|kanadský}}
===Bacaan lanjut===
* {{R:SDK}}
==Bahasa Slovenia==
{{wikipedia|lang=sl}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{sl-knk|g=f|Kánada|f|Kánade}}
# {{place|sl|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|sl|/ˈkáːnada/}}
* {{sl-tonal|kȃnada}}
===Deklensi===
{{sl-decl-noun-f|Kánad|n=sg}}
===Kata berkaitan===
* {{l|sl|Kánadčan}} / {{l|sl|Kánadčanka}}
* {{l|sl|kánadski}}
==Bahasa Swahili==
{{wikipedia|lang=sw}}
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|sw|kata nama khas}}
# {{place|sw|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|sw|en|Canada}}.
===Terbitan===
* {{l|sw|Mkanada}}
==Bahasa Sweden==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|sv|kata nama khas|g=n}}
# {{place|sv|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
==Bahasa Tagalog==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|tl|kata nama khas|head=Kanadá}}
# {{place|tl|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
===Etymology===
Daripada {{etyl|es|tl}} {{m|es|Canadá||Canada}}.
==Bahasa Turki==
===Kata nama khas===
{{tr-knk}}
# {{place|tr|negara|cont/Amerika Utara|t=Kanada}}
====Deklensi====
{{tr-decl-noun
|Kanada|-
|Kanada'yı|-
|Kanada'ya|-
|Kanada'da|-
|Kanada'dan|-
|Kanada'nın|-
}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|tr|Kanadalı}}
fdbhae97d4iael47fob7yn6o6ew2a9k
فونيميک
0
11768
379921
335381
2026-10-21T02:05:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379921
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks}}
# {{lb|ms|linguistik}} Berkaitan [[fonem]].
# Kajian linguistik tentang fonem.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|phonemic}}, {{affix|en|phoneme|-ic|nocat=1}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|fo|né|mik}}
* {{AFA|ms|/fo.ne.mik/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|mik|ik}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|فو|ني|ميک}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
{{l/ms|fonemik}}
===Kata majmuk===
* {{l|ms|ترنسکريڤسي فونيميک}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
mtx40s2wluu8rw9nbcxj86bu6ngdw9z
Modul:headword/data
828
11806
379794
375400
2026-10-20T13:52:09Z
PeaceSeekers
3334
Mengubah tetapan perlindungan untuk "[[Modul:headword/data]]": pembaikian sementara ([Sunting=Benarkan pengguna sah automatik sahaja] (tak terbatas) [Pindahkan=Benarkan pengguna sah automatik sahaja] (tak terbatas))
375399
Scribunto
text/plain
local headword_page_module = "Module:headword/page"
local list_to_set = require("Module:table").listToSet
local data = {}
------ 1. Lists which are converted into sets. ------
--[==[ var:
Large pages where we disable label tracking, red link checking and similar.
]==]
data.large_pages = list_to_set {
-- pages that consistently hit timeouts
"a",
-- pages that sometimes hit timeouts
"A",
"baba",
"de",
"e",
"i",
"lima",
"o",
"u",
"и",
"山",
"子",
"月",
"一",
"人",
}
--[==[ var:
Map from singular to plural, and from plural to itself, for recognized parts of speech with irregular plurals. Most of
these are invariable plurals, e.g. `kanji` is its own plural; but we also have `mora` plural `morae`.
]==]
data.irregular_plurals = list_to_set({
"cmavo",
"cmene",
"fu'ivla",
"gismu",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"Hanzi",
"jyutping",
"kana",
"Kanji",
"lujvo",
"phrasebook",
"Pinyin",
"rafsi",
}, function(_, item)
return item
end)
local irregular_plurals = data.irregular_plurals
-- Irregular non-zero plurals AND any regular plurals where the singular ends in "s",
-- because the module assumes that inputs ending in "s" are plurals. The singular and
-- plural both need to be added, as the module will generate a default plural if
-- the input doesn't match a key in this table.
for sg, pl in next, {
mora = "morae"
} do
irregular_plurals[sg], irregular_plurals[pl] = pl, pl
end
--[==[ var:
Recognized lemmas. If the part of speech in {{tl|head}} is set to one of these or its singular equivalent, the category
'LANG lemmas' will automatically be added. If the part of speech is not a singular or plural lemma or non-lemma form and
is not an abbreviation that expands to a recognized lemma or non-lemma form, the page will be added to various tracking
categories:
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/LANG]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/pos/POS]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/pos/POS/LANG]]
]==]
data.lemmas = list_to_set{
"Kependekan",
"Akronim",
"Kata sifat",
"kata sifat",
"Kata adjektif", -- alias "kata sifat"
"kata adjektif", -- alias "kata sifat"
"adnominals",
"adpositions",
"adverba",
"Adverba",
"Kata keterangan",
"kata keterangan",
"Imbuhan",
"imbuhan",
"ambipositions",
"Kata sandang",
"kata sandang",
"Apitan",
"apitan",
"circumpositions",
"Penjodoh bilangan",
"penjodoh bilangan",
"cmavo",
"cmavo clusters",
"cmene",
"Bentuk gabungan",
"Kata hubung",
"kata hubung",
"counters",
"Penunjuk",
"penunjuk",
"Tanda diakritik",
"Digraf",
"equative adjectives",
"fu'ivla",
"gismu",
"Aksara Han",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"hanzi",
"Hanzi",
"ideophones",
"Simpulan bahasa",
"Sisipan",
"sisipan",
"initialisms",
"Tanda lelaran",
"tanda lelaran",
"interfixes",
"Kata seru",
"kata seru",
"kana",
"kanji",
"Kanji",
"Huruf",
"ligatur",
"Logogram",
"lujvo",
"morae",
"Morfem",
"non-constituents",
"Kata nama",
"kata nama",
"Kata nama am", -- alias "kata nama"
"kata nama am", -- alias "kata nama"
"Nombor",
"nombor",
"Simbol angka",
"Kata bilangan",
"kata bilangan",
"Partikel",
"partikel",
"Frasa",
"frasa",
"kata dudi",
"Kata dudi",
"postpositional phrases",
"predicatives",
"Awalan",
"awalan",
"Frasa sendi nama",
"frasa sendi nama",
"Kata sendi nama",
"kata sendi nama",
"preverbs",
"pronominal adverbs",
"Kata ganti nama",
"kata ganti nama",
"Kata nama khas",
"kata nama khas",
"Peribahasa",
"peribahasa",
"Tanda baca",
"tanda baca",
"relatives",
"Akar",
"Kata dasar",
"kata dasar",
"Akhiran",
"akhiran",
"Suku kata",
"suku kata",
"Simbol",
"simbol",
"Kata kerja",
"kata kerja",
}
--[==[ var:
Recognized non-lemma forms. If the part of speech in {{tl|head}} is set to one of these or its singular equivalent, the
category 'LANG non-lemma forms' will automatically be added. If the part of speech is not a singular or plural lemma or
non-lemma form and is not an abbreviation that expands to a recognized lemma or non-lemma form, the page will be added
to various tracking categories; see the documentation of `data.lemmas`.
]==]
data.nonlemmas = list_to_set{
"active participle forms",
"active participles",
"adjectival participles",
"adjective case forms",
"Bentuk kata sifat",
"bentuk kata sifat",
"Bentuk kata adjektif", -- alias "bentuk kata sifat"
"bentuk kata adjektif", -- alias "bentuk kata sifat"
"Bentuk feminin kata sifat",
"Bentuk jamak kata sifat",
"Bentuk adverba",
"adverbial participles",
"agent participles",
"Bentuk artikel",
"Bentuk apitan",
"Bentuk gabungan",
"comparative adjective forms",
"comparative adjectives",
"comparative adverb forms",
"comparative adverbs",
"conjunction forms",
"pengecutan",
"converbs",
"determiner comparative forms",
"determiner forms",
"determiner superlative forms",
"diminutive nouns",
"elative adjectives",
"equative adjective forms",
"equative adjectives",
"future participles",
"gerund",
"infinitive forms",
"infinitives",
"interjection forms",
"jyutping",
"Kesalahan ejaan",
"negative participles",
"nominal participles",
"noun case forms",
"noun dual forms",
"Bentuk kata nama",
"bentuk kata nama",
"noun paucal forms",
"Bentuk jamak kata nama",
"noun possessive forms",
"noun singulative forms",
"numeral forms",
"partisipel",
"bentuk partisipel",
"particle forms",
"passive participles",
"past active participles",
"past adverbial participles",
"past participles",
"past participle forms",
"past passive participles",
"perfect active participles",
"perfect participles",
"perfect passive participles",
"Pinyin",
"Jamak",
"Bentuk kata dudi",
"Bentuk awalan",
"preposition contractions",
"preposition forms",
"prepositional pronouns",
"present active participles",
"present participles",
"present passive participles",
"preverb forms",
"Bentuk kata ganti nama",
"bentuk kata ganti nama",
"pronoun possessive forms",
"Bentuk kata nama khas",
"bentuk kata nama khas",
"Bentuk jamak kata nama khas",
"rafsi",
"Perumian",
"perumian",
"root forms",
"singulatives",
"Bentuk akhiran",
"superlative adjective forms",
"Kata sifat superlatif",
"superlative adverb forms",
"superlative adverbs",
"Bentuk kata kerja",
"bentuk kata kerja",
"verbal nouns",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have links to separate parts of the headword.
]==]
data.no_multiword_links = list_to_set{
"zh",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have `LANG multiword terms` categories added. There are various reasons why languages
are in this list: (a) words are written without spaces between them; (b) syllables are written with spaces between them;
(c) variant reconstructions are notated with a tilde surrounded by spaces; (d) the language is a sign language, where
pagenames are multiword descriptions of the gesture(s) required to make an individual sign; (e) some other weirdnesses.
]==]
data.no_multiword_cat = list_to_set{
-------- Languages without spaces between words (sometimes spaces between phrases) --------
"blt", -- Tai Dam
"ja", -- Japanese
"khb", -- Lü
"km", -- Khmer
"lo", -- Lao
"mnw", -- Mon
"my", -- Burmese
"nan", -- Min Nan (some words in Latin script; hyphens between syllables)
"nan-hbl", -- Hokkien (some words in Latin script; hyphens between syllables)
"nod", -- Northern Thai
"ojp", -- Old Japanese
"shn", -- Shan
"sou", -- Southern Thai
"tdd", -- Tai Nüa
"th", -- Thai
"tts", -- Isan
"twh", -- Tai Dón
"txg", -- Tangut
"zh", -- Chinese (all varieties with Chinese characters)
"zkt", -- Khitan
-------- Languages with spaces between syllables --------
"ahk", -- Akha
"aou", -- A'ou
"atb", -- Zaiwa
"byk", -- Biao
"cdy", -- Chadong
--"duu", -- Drung; not sure
--"hmx-pro", -- Proto-Hmong-Mien
--"hnj", -- Green Hmong; not sure
"huq", -- Tsat
"ium", -- Iu Mien
--"lis", -- Lisu; not sure
"mtq", -- Muong
--"mww", -- White Hmong; not sure
"onb", -- Lingao
--"sit-gkh", -- Gokhy; not sure
--"swi", -- Sui; not sure
"tbq-lol-pro", -- Proto-Loloish
"tdh", -- Thulung
"ukk", -- Muak Sa-aak
"vi", -- Vietnamese
"yig", -- Wusa Nasu
"zng", -- Mang
-------- Languages with ~ with surrounding spaces used to separate variants --------
"mkh-ban-pro", -- Proto-Bahnaric
"sit-pro", -- Proto-Sino-Tibetan; listed above
-------- Other weirdnesses --------
"mul", -- Translingual; gestures, Morse code, etc.
"aot", -- Atong (India); bullet is a letter
-------- All sign languages --------
"ads",
"aed",
"aen",
"afg",
"ase",
"asf",
"asp",
"asq",
"asw",
"bfi",
"bfk",
"bog",
"bqn",
"bqy",
"bvl",
"bzs",
"cds",
"csc",
"csd",
"cse",
"csf",
"csg",
"csl",
"csn",
"csq",
"csr",
"doq",
"dse",
"dsl",
"ecs",
"esl",
"esn",
"eso",
"eth",
"fcs",
"fse",
"fsl",
"fss",
"gds",
"gse",
"gsg",
"gsm",
"gss",
"gus",
"hab",
"haf",
"hds",
"hks",
"hos",
"hps",
"hsh",
"hsl",
"icl",
"iks",
"ils",
"inl",
"ins",
"ise",
"isg",
"isr",
"jcs",
"jhs",
"jls",
"jos",
"jsl",
"jus",
"kgi",
"kvk",
"lbs",
"lls",
"lsl",
"lso",
"lsp",
"lst",
"lsy",
"lws",
"mdl",
"mfs",
"mre",
"msd",
"msr",
"mzc",
"mzg",
"mzy",
"nbs",
"ncs",
"nsi",
"nsl",
"nsp",
"nsr",
"nzs",
"okl",
"pgz",
"pks",
"prl",
"prz",
"psc",
"psd",
"psg",
"psl",
"pso",
"psp",
"psr",
"pys",
"rms",
"rsl",
"rsm",
"sdl",
"sfb",
"sfs",
"sgg",
"sgx",
"slf",
"sls",
"sqk",
"sqs",
"ssp",
"ssr",
"svk",
"swl",
"syy",
"tse",
"tsm",
"tsq",
"tss",
"tsy",
"tza",
"ugn",
"ugy",
"ukl",
"uks",
"vgt",
"vsi",
"vsl",
"vsv",
"xki",
"xml",
"xms",
"ygs",
"ysl",
"zib",
"zsl",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages where a hyphen is not considered a word separator for the `LANG multiword terms` category. There are
numerous reasons why languages are in this list; by each language should be listed the reason for inclusion.
]==]
data.hyphen_not_multiword_sep = list_to_set{
"akk", -- Akkadian; hyphens between syllables
"akl", -- Aklanon; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"ber-pro", -- Proto-Berber; morphemes separated by hyphens
"ceb", -- Cebuano; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"cnk", -- Khumi Chin; hyphens used in single words
"cpi", -- Chinese Pidgin English; Chinese-derived words with hyphens between syllables
"de", -- German; too many false positives
"esx-esk-pro", -- hyphen used to separate morphemes
"fi", -- Finnish; hyphen used to separate components in compound words if the final and initial vowels match, respectively
"gd", -- Scottish Gaelic; too many false positives like [[a-chianaibh]], [[a-nìos]], [[an-dè]] and other adverbs in a- and an-
"hil", -- Hiligaynon; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"hnn", -- Hanunoo; too many false positives
"ilo", -- Ilocano; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"kne", -- Kankanaey; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"lcp", -- Western Lawa; dash as syllable joiner
"lwl", -- Eastern Lawa; dash as syllable joiner
"mfa", -- Pattani Malay in Thai script; dash as syllable joiner
"mkh-vie-pro", -- Proto-Vietic; morphemes separated by hyphens
"msb", -- Masbatenyo; too many false positives
"tl", -- Tagalog; too many false positives
"war", -- Waray-Waray; too many false positives
"yo", -- Yoruba; hyphens used to show lengthened nasal vowels
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have `LANG masculine nouns` and similar categories added. Generally, these languages are
lacking gender but use the gender field for other purposes. (This is a massive hack and should be changed.)
]==]
data.no_gender_cat = list_to_set{
-- Languages without gender but which use the gender field for other purposes
"ja",
"th",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages where [[Module:headword]] should not attempt to generate a transliteration even if the term is written
in a non-Latin script. FIXME: Notate reasons why each language is in this list.
]==]
data.notranslit = list_to_set{
"ams",
"az",
"bbc",
"bug",
"cdo",
"cia",
"cjm",
"cjy",
"cmn",
"cnp",
"cpi",
"cpx",
"csp",
"czh",
"czo",
"gan",
"hak",
"hnm",
"hsn",
"ja",
"kzg",
"lad",
"ltc",
"luh",
"lzh",
"mnp",
"ms",
"mul",
"mvi",
"nan",
"nan-dat",
"nan-hbl",
"nan-hlh",
"nan-lnx",
"nan-tws",
"nan-zhe",
"nan-zsh",
"och",
"oj",
"okn",
"ryn",
"rys",
"ryu",
"sh",
"sjc",
"tgt",
"th",
"tkn",
"tly",
"txg",
"und",
"vi",
"wuu",
"xug",
"yoi",
"yox",
"yue",
"za",
"zh",
"zhx-sic",
"zhx-tai",
}
--[==[ var:
Languages where we track all direct uses of {{tl|head}} in place of a language-specific template, such as
{{tl|en-head}}, {{tl|hi-head}}, {{tl|sa-head}}, {{tl|tl-head}}.
]==]
data.track_head_template = list_to_set{
-- "en", -- when the time comes?
"hi",
"sa",
"tl",
}
--[==[ var:
List of script codes for which a script-tagged display title will be added.
]==]
data.toBeTagged = list_to_set{
"Ahom",
"Arab",
"Aran",
"Armi",
"Armn",
"Avst",
"Bali",
"Bamu",
"Batk",
"Beng",
"as-Beng",
"Bopo",
"Brah",
"Brai",
"Bugi",
"Buhd",
"Cakm",
"Cans",
"Cari",
"Cham",
"Cher",
"Copt",
"Cprt",
"Cyrl",
"Cyrs",
"Deva",
"Dsrt",
"Egyd",
"Egyp",
"Ethi",
"Geok",
"Geor",
"Glag",
"Goth",
"Grek",
"Polyt",
"Gujr",
"Guru",
"Hang",
"Hani",
"Hano",
"Hebr",
"Hira",
"Hluw",
"Ital",
"Java",
"Kali",
"Kana",
"Khar",
"Khmr",
"Knda",
"Kthi",
"Lana",
"Laoo",
"Latn",
"Latf",
"Latg",
"pjt-Latn",
"Lepc",
"Limb",
"Linb",
"Lisu",
"Lyci",
"Lydi",
"Mand",
"Mani",
"Marc",
"Merc",
"Mero",
"Mlym",
"Mong",
"mnc-Mong",
"sjo-Mong",
"xwo-Mong",
"Mtei",
"Mymr",
"Narb",
"Nkoo",
"Nshu",
"Ogam",
"Olck",
"Orkh",
"Orya",
"Osma",
"Ougr",
"Palm",
"Phag",
"Phli",
"Phlv",
"Phnx",
"Plrd",
"Prti",
"Rjng",
"Runr",
"Samr",
"Sarb",
"Saur",
"Sgnw",
"Shaw",
"Shrd",
"Sinh",
"Sora",
"Sund",
"Sylo",
"Syrc",
"Tagb",
"Tale",
"Talu",
"Taml",
"Tang",
"Tavt",
"Telu",
"Tfng",
"Tglg",
"Thaa",
"Thai",
"Tibt",
"Ugar",
"Vaii",
"Xpeo",
"Xsux",
"Yiii",
"Zmth",
"Zsym",
"Ipach",
"Music",
"Rumin",
}
--[==[ var:
Parts of speech which will not be categorised in categories like `English terms spelled with É` if the term is the
character in question (e.g. the letter entry for English [[é]]). This contrasts with entries like the French adjective
[[m̂]], which is a one-letter word spelled with the letter.
]==]
data.pos_not_spelled_with_self = list_to_set{
"Tanda diakritik",
"Aksara Han",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"hanzi",
"Tanda lelaran",
"kana",
"kanji",
"Huruf",
"ligatur",
"Logogram",
"morae",
"Simbol angka",
"Kata bilangan",
"Tanda baca",
"Suku kata",
"Simbol",
}
------ 2. Lists not converted into sets. ------
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will default to `sccat` being true, i.e. categories like `LANG POS in SCRIPT script` will
automatically be generated. This can be overridden using {{para|sccat|0}} in {{tl|head}} or setting `sccat` to
{false} in Lua. If the value on the right-hand side is {true}, such categories will be generated for all scripts. If
{false}, no categories will be generated (this is useful for etym languages that override the spec of their parent). If
a list of scripts, such categories will be generated only for the specified scripts. If a list of scripts where the
first element is {"not"}, such categories will be generated for all scripts ''except'' the specified scripts.
]==]
data.default_sccat = {
["af"] = {"not", "Latn"},
["az"] = {"not", "Latn"},
["inc-apa"] = true,
["inc-ash"] = true,
["kfr"] = true,
["ks"] = true,
["mr"] = true,
["mwr"] = true,
["inc-oaw"] = true,
["inc-ohi"] = true,
["omr"] = true,
["inc-opa"] = true,
["phr"] = true,
["pi"] = true,
["pra"] = true,
["sa"] = true,
["skr"] = true,
["sd"] = true,
["yi"] = {"not", "Hebr"},
}
--[==[ var:
Recognized aliases for parts of speech (param 2=). Key is the short form and value is the canonical singular (not
pluralized) form. It is singular so the same table can be used in [[Module:form of]] for the {{para|p}}/{{para|POS}}
param and [[Module:links]] for the pos= param. Note that any part of speech, abbreviated or not, can be suffixed with
`f` to generate the corresponding non-lemma form part of speech, such as `adjf`, `af` or `adjectivef` for
`adjective form`, and `nounf` or `nf` for `noun form`. This expansion happens even when it does not make sense for the
given part of speech (e.g. `pclf` expands to `particle form` and `symf` expands to `symbol form`), and currently also,
at least in [[Module:headword]] (but not [[Module:links]]), even if the part before the `f` is not a recognized part of
speech or abbreviation (hence `nerf` expands to `ner form`).
]==]
data.pos_aliases = {
a = "kata sifat",
adj = "kata sifat",
["Kata adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata Adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["Kata Adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["Kata Sifat"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata Sifat"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
adv = "adverba",
art = "kata sandang",
aug = "augmentative",
cls = "penjodoh bilangan",
compadj = "comparative adjective",
compadv = "comparative adverb",
compdet = "comparative determiner",
comppron = "comparative pronoun",
conj = "conjunction",
contr = "pengecutan",
["Pengecutan"] = "pengecutan", -- alias "kata nama"
conv = "converb",
det = "penunjuk",
dim = "diminutive",
infin = "infinitive", -- not inf, which is ambiguous due to infixes
int = "kata seru",
interj = "kata seru",
intj = "kata seru",
n = "kata nama",
["Kata nama am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata nama am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata Benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata Nama"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata Nama"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
-- the next two support Algonquian languages; see also vii/vai/vti/vta below
na = "animate noun",
ni = "inanimate noun",
num = "kata bilangan",
part = "partisipel",
pastpart = "past participle",
pastptcp = "past participle",
pcl = "partikel",
phr = "frasa",
pn = "kata nama khas",
postp = "kata dudi",
pref = "awalan",
prep = "kata depan",
prepphr = "prepositional phrase",
prespart = "present participle",
presptcp = "present participle",
pron = "kata ganti nama",
prop = "kata nama khas",
proper = "kata nama khas",
propn = "kata nama khas",
ptcp = "partisipel",
rom = "perumian",
roman = "perumian",
romanisation = "perumian",
romanisations = "perumian",
suf = "akhiran",
supadj = "superlative adjective",
supadv = "superlative adverb",
supdet = "superlative determiner",
suppron = "superlative pronoun",
sym = "simbol",
v = "kata kerja",
["Kata Kerja"] = "kata kerja", -- alias "kata kerja"
["kata Kerja"] = "kata kerja", -- alias "kata sifat"
vb = "kata kerja",
vi = "kata kerja tak transitif",
vm = "modal verb",
vt = "kata kerja transitif",
-- the next four support Algonquian languages
vii = "kata kerja tak transitif tidak bernyawa",
vai = "kata kerja tak transitif bernyawa",
vti = "kata kerja transitif tidak bernyawa",
vta = "kata kerja transitif bernyawa",
}
--[==[ var:
Map of parts of speech for which categories like `German masculine nouns` or `Russian imperfective verbs` will be
generated if the headword is of the appropriate gender/number. The map is used to canonicalize parts of speech for
categorization purposes; specifically, proper nouns categorizes like nouns.
]==]
data.pos_for_gender_number_cat = {
["Kata nama"] = "Kata nama",
["Kata nama khas"] = "Kata nama",
["Akhiran"] = "Akhiran",
-- We include verbs because impf and pf are valid "genders".
["Kata kerja"] = "Kata kerja",
}
--[==[ var:
Lower limit for a "long" word in a particular language. Used to categorize terms into e.g.
[[:Category:Long English words]] automatically. Languages with no mapping here do not get categorized.
]==]
data.long_word_thresholds = {
["af"] = 20,
["bg"] = 20,
["cy"] = 25,
["de"] = 20,
["en"] = 25,
["es"] = 20,
["fr"] = 20,
["ka"] = 20,
["sv"] = 20,
["tl"] = 25,
}
------ 3. Page-wide processing (so that it only needs to be done once per page). ------
data.page = require(headword_page_module).process_page()
-- Set some page properties directly on `data` for ease of use.
data.pagename = data.page.pagename
data.encoded_pagename = data.page.encoded_pagename
return data
ottr7ratqb5oj2izkqil1jdv5z3qfha
379795
379794
2026-10-20T14:08:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
Membuang label POS mengikut [[:en:Special:Diff/92964027|semakan 92964027]] Wikikamus Bahasa Inggeris
379795
Scribunto
text/plain
local headword_page_module = "Module:headword/page"
local list_to_set = require("Module:table").listToSet
local data = {}
------ 1. Lists which are converted into sets. ------
--[==[ var:
Large pages where we disable label tracking, red link checking and similar.
]==]
data.large_pages = list_to_set {
-- pages that consistently hit timeouts
"a",
-- pages that sometimes hit timeouts
"A",
"baba",
"de",
"e",
"i",
"lima",
"o",
"u",
"и",
"山",
"子",
"月",
"一",
"人",
}
--[==[ var:
Map from singular to plural, and from plural to itself, for recognized parts of speech with irregular plurals. Most of
these are invariable plurals, e.g. `kanji` is its own plural; but we also have `mora` plural `morae`.
]==]
data.irregular_plurals = list_to_set({
"cmavo",
"cmene",
"fu'ivla",
"gismu",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"Hanzi",
"jyutping",
"kana",
"Kanji",
"lujvo",
"phrasebook",
"Pinyin",
"rafsi",
}, function(_, item)
return item
end)
local irregular_plurals = data.irregular_plurals
-- Irregular non-zero plurals AND any regular plurals where the singular ends in "s",
-- because the module assumes that inputs ending in "s" are plurals. The singular and
-- plural both need to be added, as the module will generate a default plural if
-- the input doesn't match a key in this table.
for sg, pl in next, {
mora = "morae"
} do
irregular_plurals[sg], irregular_plurals[pl] = pl, pl
end
--[==[ var:
Recognized lemmas. If the part of speech in {{tl|head}} is set to one of these or its singular equivalent, the category
'LANG lemmas' will automatically be added. If the part of speech is not a singular or plural lemma or non-lemma form and
is not an abbreviation that expands to a recognized lemma or non-lemma form, the page will be added to various tracking
categories:
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/LANG]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/pos/POS]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/pos/POS/LANG]]
]==]
data.lemmas = list_to_set{
"Kependekan",
"Akronim",
"Kata sifat",
"kata sifat",
"Kata adjektif", -- alias "kata sifat"
"kata adjektif", -- alias "kata sifat"
"adnominals",
"adpositions",
"adverba",
"Adverba",
"Kata keterangan",
"kata keterangan",
"Imbuhan",
"imbuhan",
"ambipositions",
"Kata sandang",
"kata sandang",
"Apitan",
"apitan",
"circumpositions",
"Penjodoh bilangan",
"penjodoh bilangan",
"cmavo",
"cmavo clusters",
"cmene",
"Bentuk gabungan",
"Kata hubung",
"kata hubung",
"counters",
"Penunjuk",
"penunjuk",
"Tanda diakritik",
"Digraf",
"equative adjectives",
"fu'ivla",
"gismu",
"Aksara Han",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"hanzi",
"Hanzi",
"ideophones",
"Simpulan bahasa",
"Sisipan",
"sisipan",
"initialisms",
"Tanda lelaran",
"tanda lelaran",
"interfixes",
"Kata seru",
"kata seru",
"kana",
"kanji",
"Kanji",
"Huruf",
"ligatur",
"Logogram",
"lujvo",
"morae",
"Morfem",
"non-constituents",
"Kata nama",
"kata nama",
"Kata nama am", -- alias "kata nama"
"kata nama am", -- alias "kata nama"
"Nombor",
"nombor",
"Simbol angka",
"Kata bilangan",
"kata bilangan",
"Partikel",
"partikel",
"Frasa",
"frasa",
"kata dudi",
"Kata dudi",
"postpositional phrases",
"predicatives",
"Awalan",
"awalan",
"Frasa sendi nama",
"frasa sendi nama",
"Kata sendi nama",
"kata sendi nama",
"preverbs",
"pronominal adverbs",
"Kata ganti nama",
"kata ganti nama",
"Kata nama khas",
"kata nama khas",
"Peribahasa",
"peribahasa",
"Tanda baca",
"tanda baca",
"relatives",
"Akar",
"Kata dasar",
"kata dasar",
"Akhiran",
"akhiran",
"Suku kata",
"suku kata",
"Simbol",
"simbol",
"Kata kerja",
"kata kerja",
}
--[==[ var:
Recognized non-lemma forms. If the part of speech in {{tl|head}} is set to one of these or its singular equivalent, the
category 'LANG non-lemma forms' will automatically be added. If the part of speech is not a singular or plural lemma or
non-lemma form and is not an abbreviation that expands to a recognized lemma or non-lemma form, the page will be added
to various tracking categories; see the documentation of `data.lemmas`.
]==]
data.nonlemmas = list_to_set{
"active participle forms",
"active participles",
"adjectival participles",
"Bentuk kata sifat",
"bentuk kata sifat",
"Bentuk kata adjektif", -- alias "bentuk kata sifat"
"bentuk kata adjektif", -- alias "bentuk kata sifat"
"Bentuk feminin kata sifat", -- FIXME, remove this
"Bentuk adverba",
"adverbial participles",
"agent participles",
"Bentuk artikel",
"Bentuk apitan",
"Bentuk gabungan",
"comparative adjective forms",
"comparative adjectives",
"comparative adverb forms",
"comparative adverbs",
"conjunction forms",
"pengecutan",
"converbs",
"determiner forms",
"diminutive nouns",
"elative adjectives",
"equative adjective forms",
"equative adjectives",
"future participles",
"gerund",
"infinitive forms",
"infinitives",
"interjection forms",
"jyutping",
"Kesalahan ejaan",
"negative participles",
"nominal participles",
"noun construct forms", -- FIXME, remove this
"noun dual forms",
"Bentuk kata nama",
"bentuk kata nama",
"numeral forms",
"partisipel",
"bentuk partisipel",
"particle forms",
"passive participles",
"past active participles",
"past adverbial participles",
"past participles",
"past participle forms",
"past passive participles",
"perfect active participles",
"perfect participles",
"perfect passive participles",
"Pinyin",
"Bentuk kata dudi",
"Bentuk awalan",
"preposition contractions",
"preposition forms",
"prepositional pronouns",
"present active participles",
"present participles",
"present passive participles",
"preverb forms",
"Bentuk kata ganti nama",
"bentuk kata ganti nama",
"Bentuk kata nama khas",
"bentuk kata nama khas",
"rafsi",
"Perumian",
"perumian",
"root forms",
"singulatives",
"Bentuk akhiran",
"superlative adjective forms",
"Kata sifat superlatif",
"superlative adverb forms",
"superlative adverbs",
"Bentuk kata kerja",
"bentuk kata kerja",
"verbal nouns",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have links to separate parts of the headword.
]==]
data.no_multiword_links = list_to_set{
"zh",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have `LANG multiword terms` categories added. There are various reasons why languages
are in this list: (a) words are written without spaces between them; (b) syllables are written with spaces between them;
(c) variant reconstructions are notated with a tilde surrounded by spaces; (d) the language is a sign language, where
pagenames are multiword descriptions of the gesture(s) required to make an individual sign; (e) some other weirdnesses.
]==]
data.no_multiword_cat = list_to_set{
-------- Languages without spaces between words (sometimes spaces between phrases) --------
"blt", -- Tai Dam
"ja", -- Japanese
"khb", -- Lü
"km", -- Khmer
"lo", -- Lao
"mnw", -- Mon
"my", -- Burmese
"nan", -- Min Nan (some words in Latin script; hyphens between syllables)
"nan-hbl", -- Hokkien (some words in Latin script; hyphens between syllables)
"nod", -- Northern Thai
"ojp", -- Old Japanese
"shn", -- Shan
"sou", -- Southern Thai
"tdd", -- Tai Nüa
"th", -- Thai
"tts", -- Isan
"twh", -- Tai Dón
"txg", -- Tangut
"zh", -- Chinese (all varieties with Chinese characters)
"zkt", -- Khitan
-------- Languages with spaces between syllables --------
"ahk", -- Akha
"aou", -- A'ou
"atb", -- Zaiwa
"byk", -- Biao
"cdy", -- Chadong
--"duu", -- Drung; not sure
--"hmx-pro", -- Proto-Hmong-Mien
--"hnj", -- Green Hmong; not sure
"huq", -- Tsat
"ium", -- Iu Mien
--"lis", -- Lisu; not sure
"mtq", -- Muong
--"mww", -- White Hmong; not sure
"onb", -- Lingao
--"sit-gkh", -- Gokhy; not sure
--"swi", -- Sui; not sure
"tbq-lol-pro", -- Proto-Loloish
"tdh", -- Thulung
"ukk", -- Muak Sa-aak
"vi", -- Vietnamese
"yig", -- Wusa Nasu
"zng", -- Mang
-------- Languages with ~ with surrounding spaces used to separate variants --------
"mkh-ban-pro", -- Proto-Bahnaric
"sit-pro", -- Proto-Sino-Tibetan; listed above
-------- Other weirdnesses --------
"mul", -- Translingual; gestures, Morse code, etc.
"aot", -- Atong (India); bullet is a letter
-------- All sign languages --------
"ads",
"aed",
"aen",
"afg",
"ase",
"asf",
"asp",
"asq",
"asw",
"bfi",
"bfk",
"bog",
"bqn",
"bqy",
"bvl",
"bzs",
"cds",
"csc",
"csd",
"cse",
"csf",
"csg",
"csl",
"csn",
"csq",
"csr",
"doq",
"dse",
"dsl",
"ecs",
"esl",
"esn",
"eso",
"eth",
"fcs",
"fse",
"fsl",
"fss",
"gds",
"gse",
"gsg",
"gsm",
"gss",
"gus",
"hab",
"haf",
"hds",
"hks",
"hos",
"hps",
"hsh",
"hsl",
"icl",
"iks",
"ils",
"inl",
"ins",
"ise",
"isg",
"isr",
"jcs",
"jhs",
"jls",
"jos",
"jsl",
"jus",
"kgi",
"kvk",
"lbs",
"lls",
"lsl",
"lso",
"lsp",
"lst",
"lsy",
"lws",
"mdl",
"mfs",
"mre",
"msd",
"msr",
"mzc",
"mzg",
"mzy",
"nbs",
"ncs",
"nsi",
"nsl",
"nsp",
"nsr",
"nzs",
"okl",
"pgz",
"pks",
"prl",
"prz",
"psc",
"psd",
"psg",
"psl",
"pso",
"psp",
"psr",
"pys",
"rms",
"rsl",
"rsm",
"sdl",
"sfb",
"sfs",
"sgg",
"sgx",
"slf",
"sls",
"sqk",
"sqs",
"ssp",
"ssr",
"svk",
"swl",
"syy",
"tse",
"tsm",
"tsq",
"tss",
"tsy",
"tza",
"ugn",
"ugy",
"ukl",
"uks",
"vgt",
"vsi",
"vsl",
"vsv",
"xki",
"xml",
"xms",
"ygs",
"ysl",
"zib",
"zsl",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages where a hyphen is not considered a word separator for the `LANG multiword terms` category. There are
numerous reasons why languages are in this list; by each language should be listed the reason for inclusion.
]==]
data.hyphen_not_multiword_sep = list_to_set{
"akk", -- Akkadian; hyphens between syllables
"akl", -- Aklanon; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"ber-pro", -- Proto-Berber; morphemes separated by hyphens
"ceb", -- Cebuano; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"cnk", -- Khumi Chin; hyphens used in single words
"cpi", -- Chinese Pidgin English; Chinese-derived words with hyphens between syllables
"de", -- German; too many false positives
"esx-esk-pro", -- hyphen used to separate morphemes
"fi", -- Finnish; hyphen used to separate components in compound words if the final and initial vowels match, respectively
"gd", -- Scottish Gaelic; too many false positives like [[a-chianaibh]], [[a-nìos]], [[an-dè]] and other adverbs in a- and an-
"hil", -- Hiligaynon; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"hnn", -- Hanunoo; too many false positives
"ilo", -- Ilocano; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"kne", -- Kankanaey; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"lcp", -- Western Lawa; dash as syllable joiner
"lwl", -- Eastern Lawa; dash as syllable joiner
"mfa", -- Pattani Malay in Thai script; dash as syllable joiner
"mkh-vie-pro", -- Proto-Vietic; morphemes separated by hyphens
"msb", -- Masbatenyo; too many false positives
"tl", -- Tagalog; too many false positives
"war", -- Waray-Waray; too many false positives
"yo", -- Yoruba; hyphens used to show lengthened nasal vowels
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have `LANG masculine nouns` and similar categories added. Generally, these languages are
lacking gender but use the gender field for other purposes. (This is a massive hack and should be changed.)
]==]
data.no_gender_cat = list_to_set{
-- Languages without gender but which use the gender field for other purposes
"ja",
"th",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages where [[Module:headword]] should not attempt to generate a transliteration even if the term is written
in a non-Latin script. FIXME: Notate reasons why each language is in this list.
]==]
data.notranslit = list_to_set{
"ams",
"az",
"bbc",
"bug",
"cdo",
"cia",
"cjm",
"cjy",
"cmn",
"cnp",
"cpi",
"cpx",
"csp",
"czh",
"czo",
"gan",
"hak",
"hnm",
"hsn",
"ja",
"kzg",
"lad",
"ltc",
"luh",
"lzh",
"mnp",
"ms",
"mul",
"mvi",
"nan",
"nan-dat",
"nan-hbl",
"nan-hlh",
"nan-lnx",
"nan-tws",
"nan-zhe",
"nan-zsh",
"och",
"oj",
"okn",
"ryn",
"rys",
"ryu",
"sh",
"sjc",
"tgt",
"th",
"tkn",
"tly",
"txg",
"und",
"vi",
"wuu",
"xug",
"yoi",
"yox",
"yue",
"za",
"zh",
"zhx-sic",
"zhx-tai",
}
--[==[ var:
Languages where we track all direct uses of {{tl|head}} in place of a language-specific template, such as
{{tl|en-head}}, {{tl|hi-head}}, {{tl|sa-head}}, {{tl|tl-head}}.
]==]
data.track_head_template = list_to_set{
-- "en", -- when the time comes?
"hi",
"sa",
"tl",
}
--[==[ var:
List of script codes for which a script-tagged display title will be added.
]==]
data.toBeTagged = list_to_set{
"Ahom",
"Arab",
"Aran",
"Armi",
"Armn",
"Avst",
"Bali",
"Bamu",
"Batk",
"Beng",
"as-Beng",
"Bopo",
"Brah",
"Brai",
"Bugi",
"Buhd",
"Cakm",
"Cans",
"Cari",
"Cham",
"Cher",
"Copt",
"Cprt",
"Cyrl",
"Cyrs",
"Deva",
"Dsrt",
"Egyd",
"Egyp",
"Ethi",
"Geok",
"Geor",
"Glag",
"Goth",
"Grek",
"Polyt",
"Gujr",
"Guru",
"Hang",
"Hani",
"Hano",
"Hebr",
"Hira",
"Hluw",
"Ital",
"Java",
"Kali",
"Kana",
"Khar",
"Khmr",
"Knda",
"Kthi",
"Lana",
"Laoo",
"Latn",
"Latf",
"Latg",
"pjt-Latn",
"Lepc",
"Limb",
"Linb",
"Lisu",
"Lyci",
"Lydi",
"Mand",
"Mani",
"Marc",
"Merc",
"Mero",
"Mlym",
"Mong",
"mnc-Mong",
"sjo-Mong",
"xwo-Mong",
"Mtei",
"Mymr",
"Narb",
"Nkoo",
"Nshu",
"Ogam",
"Olck",
"Orkh",
"Orya",
"Osma",
"Ougr",
"Palm",
"Phag",
"Phli",
"Phlv",
"Phnx",
"Plrd",
"Prti",
"Rjng",
"Runr",
"Samr",
"Sarb",
"Saur",
"Sgnw",
"Shaw",
"Shrd",
"Sinh",
"Sora",
"Sund",
"Sylo",
"Syrc",
"Tagb",
"Tale",
"Talu",
"Taml",
"Tang",
"Tavt",
"Telu",
"Tfng",
"Tglg",
"Thaa",
"Thai",
"Tibt",
"Ugar",
"Vaii",
"Xpeo",
"Xsux",
"Yiii",
"Zmth",
"Zsym",
"Ipach",
"Music",
"Rumin",
}
--[==[ var:
Parts of speech which will not be categorised in categories like `English terms spelled with É` if the term is the
character in question (e.g. the letter entry for English [[é]]). This contrasts with entries like the French adjective
[[m̂]], which is a one-letter word spelled with the letter.
]==]
data.pos_not_spelled_with_self = list_to_set{
"Tanda diakritik",
"Aksara Han",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"hanzi",
"Tanda lelaran",
"kana",
"kanji",
"Huruf",
"ligatur",
"Logogram",
"morae",
"Simbol angka",
"Kata bilangan",
"Tanda baca",
"Suku kata",
"Simbol",
}
------ 2. Lists not converted into sets. ------
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will default to `sccat` being true, i.e. categories like `LANG POS in SCRIPT script` will
automatically be generated. This can be overridden using {{para|sccat|0}} in {{tl|head}} or setting `sccat` to
{false} in Lua. If the value on the right-hand side is {true}, such categories will be generated for all scripts. If
{false}, no categories will be generated (this is useful for etym languages that override the spec of their parent). If
a list of scripts, such categories will be generated only for the specified scripts. If a list of scripts where the
first element is {"not"}, such categories will be generated for all scripts ''except'' the specified scripts.
]==]
data.default_sccat = {
["af"] = {"not", "Latn"},
["az"] = {"not", "Latn"},
["inc-apa"] = true,
["inc-ash"] = true,
["kfr"] = true,
["ks"] = true,
["mr"] = true,
["mwr"] = true,
["inc-oaw"] = true,
["inc-ohi"] = true,
["omr"] = true,
["inc-opa"] = true,
["phr"] = true,
["pi"] = true,
["pra"] = true,
["sa"] = true,
["skr"] = true,
["sd"] = true,
["yi"] = {"not", "Hebr"},
}
--[==[ var:
Recognized aliases for parts of speech (param 2=). Key is the short form and value is the canonical singular (not
pluralized) form. It is singular so the same table can be used in [[Module:form of]] for the {{para|p}}/{{para|POS}}
param and [[Module:links]] for the pos= param. Note that any part of speech, abbreviated or not, can be suffixed with
`f` to generate the corresponding non-lemma form part of speech, such as `adjf`, `af` or `adjectivef` for
`adjective form`, and `nounf` or `nf` for `noun form`. This expansion happens even when it does not make sense for the
given part of speech (e.g. `pclf` expands to `particle form` and `symf` expands to `symbol form`), and currently also,
at least in [[Module:headword]] (but not [[Module:links]]), even if the part before the `f` is not a recognized part of
speech or abbreviation (hence `nerf` expands to `ner form`).
]==]
data.pos_aliases = {
a = "kata sifat",
adj = "kata sifat",
["Kata adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata Adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["Kata Adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["Kata Sifat"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata Sifat"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
adv = "adverba",
art = "kata sandang",
aug = "augmentative",
cls = "penjodoh bilangan",
compadj = "comparative adjective",
compadv = "comparative adverb",
compdet = "comparative determiner",
comppron = "comparative pronoun",
conj = "conjunction",
contr = "pengecutan",
["Pengecutan"] = "pengecutan", -- alias "kata nama"
conv = "converb",
det = "penunjuk",
dim = "diminutive",
infin = "infinitive", -- not inf, which is ambiguous due to infixes
int = "kata seru",
interj = "kata seru",
intj = "kata seru",
n = "kata nama",
["Kata nama am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata nama am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata Benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata Nama"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata Nama"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
-- the next two support Algonquian languages; see also vii/vai/vti/vta below
na = "animate noun",
ni = "inanimate noun",
num = "kata bilangan",
part = "partisipel",
pastpart = "past participle",
pastptcp = "past participle",
pcl = "partikel",
phr = "frasa",
pn = "kata nama khas",
postp = "kata dudi",
pref = "awalan",
prep = "kata depan",
prepphr = "prepositional phrase",
prespart = "present participle",
presptcp = "present participle",
pron = "kata ganti nama",
prop = "kata nama khas",
proper = "kata nama khas",
propn = "kata nama khas",
ptcp = "partisipel",
rom = "perumian",
roman = "perumian",
romanisation = "perumian",
romanisations = "perumian",
suf = "akhiran",
supadj = "superlative adjective",
supadv = "superlative adverb",
supdet = "superlative determiner",
suppron = "superlative pronoun",
sym = "simbol",
v = "kata kerja",
["Kata Kerja"] = "kata kerja", -- alias "kata kerja"
["kata Kerja"] = "kata kerja", -- alias "kata sifat"
vb = "kata kerja",
vi = "kata kerja tak transitif",
vm = "modal verb",
vt = "kata kerja transitif",
-- the next four support Algonquian languages
vii = "kata kerja tak transitif tidak bernyawa",
vai = "kata kerja tak transitif bernyawa",
vti = "kata kerja transitif tidak bernyawa",
vta = "kata kerja transitif bernyawa",
}
--[==[ var:
Map of parts of speech for which categories like `German masculine nouns` or `Russian imperfective verbs` will be
generated if the headword is of the appropriate gender/number. The map is used to canonicalize parts of speech for
categorization purposes; specifically, proper nouns categorizes like nouns.
]==]
data.pos_for_gender_number_cat = {
["Kata nama"] = "Kata nama",
["Kata nama khas"] = "Kata nama",
["Akhiran"] = "Akhiran",
-- We include verbs because impf and pf are valid "genders".
["Kata kerja"] = "Kata kerja",
}
--[==[ var:
Lower limit for a "long" word in a particular language. Used to categorize terms into e.g.
[[:Category:Long English words]] automatically. Languages with no mapping here do not get categorized.
]==]
data.long_word_thresholds = {
["af"] = 20,
["bg"] = 20,
["cy"] = 25,
["de"] = 20,
["en"] = 25,
["es"] = 20,
["fr"] = 20,
["ka"] = 20,
["sv"] = 20,
["tl"] = 25,
}
------ 3. Page-wide processing (so that it only needs to be done once per page). ------
data.page = require(headword_page_module).process_page()
-- Set some page properties directly on `data` for ease of use.
data.pagename = data.page.pagename
data.encoded_pagename = data.page.encoded_pagename
return data
sledk9axdz61ivlns9suopqymb0fqvz
379807
379795
2026-10-20T14:51:22Z
PeaceSeekers
3334
Mengubah tetapan perlindungan untuk "[[Modul:headword/data]]": sudah siap ([Sunting=Benarkan penyelia sahaja] (tak terbatas) [Pindahkan=Benarkan penyelia sahaja] (tak terbatas))
379795
Scribunto
text/plain
local headword_page_module = "Module:headword/page"
local list_to_set = require("Module:table").listToSet
local data = {}
------ 1. Lists which are converted into sets. ------
--[==[ var:
Large pages where we disable label tracking, red link checking and similar.
]==]
data.large_pages = list_to_set {
-- pages that consistently hit timeouts
"a",
-- pages that sometimes hit timeouts
"A",
"baba",
"de",
"e",
"i",
"lima",
"o",
"u",
"и",
"山",
"子",
"月",
"一",
"人",
}
--[==[ var:
Map from singular to plural, and from plural to itself, for recognized parts of speech with irregular plurals. Most of
these are invariable plurals, e.g. `kanji` is its own plural; but we also have `mora` plural `morae`.
]==]
data.irregular_plurals = list_to_set({
"cmavo",
"cmene",
"fu'ivla",
"gismu",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"Hanzi",
"jyutping",
"kana",
"Kanji",
"lujvo",
"phrasebook",
"Pinyin",
"rafsi",
}, function(_, item)
return item
end)
local irregular_plurals = data.irregular_plurals
-- Irregular non-zero plurals AND any regular plurals where the singular ends in "s",
-- because the module assumes that inputs ending in "s" are plurals. The singular and
-- plural both need to be added, as the module will generate a default plural if
-- the input doesn't match a key in this table.
for sg, pl in next, {
mora = "morae"
} do
irregular_plurals[sg], irregular_plurals[pl] = pl, pl
end
--[==[ var:
Recognized lemmas. If the part of speech in {{tl|head}} is set to one of these or its singular equivalent, the category
'LANG lemmas' will automatically be added. If the part of speech is not a singular or plural lemma or non-lemma form and
is not an abbreviation that expands to a recognized lemma or non-lemma form, the page will be added to various tracking
categories:
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/LANG]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/pos/POS]]
* [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/headword/unrecognized pos/pos/POS/LANG]]
]==]
data.lemmas = list_to_set{
"Kependekan",
"Akronim",
"Kata sifat",
"kata sifat",
"Kata adjektif", -- alias "kata sifat"
"kata adjektif", -- alias "kata sifat"
"adnominals",
"adpositions",
"adverba",
"Adverba",
"Kata keterangan",
"kata keterangan",
"Imbuhan",
"imbuhan",
"ambipositions",
"Kata sandang",
"kata sandang",
"Apitan",
"apitan",
"circumpositions",
"Penjodoh bilangan",
"penjodoh bilangan",
"cmavo",
"cmavo clusters",
"cmene",
"Bentuk gabungan",
"Kata hubung",
"kata hubung",
"counters",
"Penunjuk",
"penunjuk",
"Tanda diakritik",
"Digraf",
"equative adjectives",
"fu'ivla",
"gismu",
"Aksara Han",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"hanzi",
"Hanzi",
"ideophones",
"Simpulan bahasa",
"Sisipan",
"sisipan",
"initialisms",
"Tanda lelaran",
"tanda lelaran",
"interfixes",
"Kata seru",
"kata seru",
"kana",
"kanji",
"Kanji",
"Huruf",
"ligatur",
"Logogram",
"lujvo",
"morae",
"Morfem",
"non-constituents",
"Kata nama",
"kata nama",
"Kata nama am", -- alias "kata nama"
"kata nama am", -- alias "kata nama"
"Nombor",
"nombor",
"Simbol angka",
"Kata bilangan",
"kata bilangan",
"Partikel",
"partikel",
"Frasa",
"frasa",
"kata dudi",
"Kata dudi",
"postpositional phrases",
"predicatives",
"Awalan",
"awalan",
"Frasa sendi nama",
"frasa sendi nama",
"Kata sendi nama",
"kata sendi nama",
"preverbs",
"pronominal adverbs",
"Kata ganti nama",
"kata ganti nama",
"Kata nama khas",
"kata nama khas",
"Peribahasa",
"peribahasa",
"Tanda baca",
"tanda baca",
"relatives",
"Akar",
"Kata dasar",
"kata dasar",
"Akhiran",
"akhiran",
"Suku kata",
"suku kata",
"Simbol",
"simbol",
"Kata kerja",
"kata kerja",
}
--[==[ var:
Recognized non-lemma forms. If the part of speech in {{tl|head}} is set to one of these or its singular equivalent, the
category 'LANG non-lemma forms' will automatically be added. If the part of speech is not a singular or plural lemma or
non-lemma form and is not an abbreviation that expands to a recognized lemma or non-lemma form, the page will be added
to various tracking categories; see the documentation of `data.lemmas`.
]==]
data.nonlemmas = list_to_set{
"active participle forms",
"active participles",
"adjectival participles",
"Bentuk kata sifat",
"bentuk kata sifat",
"Bentuk kata adjektif", -- alias "bentuk kata sifat"
"bentuk kata adjektif", -- alias "bentuk kata sifat"
"Bentuk feminin kata sifat", -- FIXME, remove this
"Bentuk adverba",
"adverbial participles",
"agent participles",
"Bentuk artikel",
"Bentuk apitan",
"Bentuk gabungan",
"comparative adjective forms",
"comparative adjectives",
"comparative adverb forms",
"comparative adverbs",
"conjunction forms",
"pengecutan",
"converbs",
"determiner forms",
"diminutive nouns",
"elative adjectives",
"equative adjective forms",
"equative adjectives",
"future participles",
"gerund",
"infinitive forms",
"infinitives",
"interjection forms",
"jyutping",
"Kesalahan ejaan",
"negative participles",
"nominal participles",
"noun construct forms", -- FIXME, remove this
"noun dual forms",
"Bentuk kata nama",
"bentuk kata nama",
"numeral forms",
"partisipel",
"bentuk partisipel",
"particle forms",
"passive participles",
"past active participles",
"past adverbial participles",
"past participles",
"past participle forms",
"past passive participles",
"perfect active participles",
"perfect participles",
"perfect passive participles",
"Pinyin",
"Bentuk kata dudi",
"Bentuk awalan",
"preposition contractions",
"preposition forms",
"prepositional pronouns",
"present active participles",
"present participles",
"present passive participles",
"preverb forms",
"Bentuk kata ganti nama",
"bentuk kata ganti nama",
"Bentuk kata nama khas",
"bentuk kata nama khas",
"rafsi",
"Perumian",
"perumian",
"root forms",
"singulatives",
"Bentuk akhiran",
"superlative adjective forms",
"Kata sifat superlatif",
"superlative adverb forms",
"superlative adverbs",
"Bentuk kata kerja",
"bentuk kata kerja",
"verbal nouns",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have links to separate parts of the headword.
]==]
data.no_multiword_links = list_to_set{
"zh",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have `LANG multiword terms` categories added. There are various reasons why languages
are in this list: (a) words are written without spaces between them; (b) syllables are written with spaces between them;
(c) variant reconstructions are notated with a tilde surrounded by spaces; (d) the language is a sign language, where
pagenames are multiword descriptions of the gesture(s) required to make an individual sign; (e) some other weirdnesses.
]==]
data.no_multiword_cat = list_to_set{
-------- Languages without spaces between words (sometimes spaces between phrases) --------
"blt", -- Tai Dam
"ja", -- Japanese
"khb", -- Lü
"km", -- Khmer
"lo", -- Lao
"mnw", -- Mon
"my", -- Burmese
"nan", -- Min Nan (some words in Latin script; hyphens between syllables)
"nan-hbl", -- Hokkien (some words in Latin script; hyphens between syllables)
"nod", -- Northern Thai
"ojp", -- Old Japanese
"shn", -- Shan
"sou", -- Southern Thai
"tdd", -- Tai Nüa
"th", -- Thai
"tts", -- Isan
"twh", -- Tai Dón
"txg", -- Tangut
"zh", -- Chinese (all varieties with Chinese characters)
"zkt", -- Khitan
-------- Languages with spaces between syllables --------
"ahk", -- Akha
"aou", -- A'ou
"atb", -- Zaiwa
"byk", -- Biao
"cdy", -- Chadong
--"duu", -- Drung; not sure
--"hmx-pro", -- Proto-Hmong-Mien
--"hnj", -- Green Hmong; not sure
"huq", -- Tsat
"ium", -- Iu Mien
--"lis", -- Lisu; not sure
"mtq", -- Muong
--"mww", -- White Hmong; not sure
"onb", -- Lingao
--"sit-gkh", -- Gokhy; not sure
--"swi", -- Sui; not sure
"tbq-lol-pro", -- Proto-Loloish
"tdh", -- Thulung
"ukk", -- Muak Sa-aak
"vi", -- Vietnamese
"yig", -- Wusa Nasu
"zng", -- Mang
-------- Languages with ~ with surrounding spaces used to separate variants --------
"mkh-ban-pro", -- Proto-Bahnaric
"sit-pro", -- Proto-Sino-Tibetan; listed above
-------- Other weirdnesses --------
"mul", -- Translingual; gestures, Morse code, etc.
"aot", -- Atong (India); bullet is a letter
-------- All sign languages --------
"ads",
"aed",
"aen",
"afg",
"ase",
"asf",
"asp",
"asq",
"asw",
"bfi",
"bfk",
"bog",
"bqn",
"bqy",
"bvl",
"bzs",
"cds",
"csc",
"csd",
"cse",
"csf",
"csg",
"csl",
"csn",
"csq",
"csr",
"doq",
"dse",
"dsl",
"ecs",
"esl",
"esn",
"eso",
"eth",
"fcs",
"fse",
"fsl",
"fss",
"gds",
"gse",
"gsg",
"gsm",
"gss",
"gus",
"hab",
"haf",
"hds",
"hks",
"hos",
"hps",
"hsh",
"hsl",
"icl",
"iks",
"ils",
"inl",
"ins",
"ise",
"isg",
"isr",
"jcs",
"jhs",
"jls",
"jos",
"jsl",
"jus",
"kgi",
"kvk",
"lbs",
"lls",
"lsl",
"lso",
"lsp",
"lst",
"lsy",
"lws",
"mdl",
"mfs",
"mre",
"msd",
"msr",
"mzc",
"mzg",
"mzy",
"nbs",
"ncs",
"nsi",
"nsl",
"nsp",
"nsr",
"nzs",
"okl",
"pgz",
"pks",
"prl",
"prz",
"psc",
"psd",
"psg",
"psl",
"pso",
"psp",
"psr",
"pys",
"rms",
"rsl",
"rsm",
"sdl",
"sfb",
"sfs",
"sgg",
"sgx",
"slf",
"sls",
"sqk",
"sqs",
"ssp",
"ssr",
"svk",
"swl",
"syy",
"tse",
"tsm",
"tsq",
"tss",
"tsy",
"tza",
"ugn",
"ugy",
"ukl",
"uks",
"vgt",
"vsi",
"vsl",
"vsv",
"xki",
"xml",
"xms",
"ygs",
"ysl",
"zib",
"zsl",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages where a hyphen is not considered a word separator for the `LANG multiword terms` category. There are
numerous reasons why languages are in this list; by each language should be listed the reason for inclusion.
]==]
data.hyphen_not_multiword_sep = list_to_set{
"akk", -- Akkadian; hyphens between syllables
"akl", -- Aklanon; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"ber-pro", -- Proto-Berber; morphemes separated by hyphens
"ceb", -- Cebuano; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"cnk", -- Khumi Chin; hyphens used in single words
"cpi", -- Chinese Pidgin English; Chinese-derived words with hyphens between syllables
"de", -- German; too many false positives
"esx-esk-pro", -- hyphen used to separate morphemes
"fi", -- Finnish; hyphen used to separate components in compound words if the final and initial vowels match, respectively
"gd", -- Scottish Gaelic; too many false positives like [[a-chianaibh]], [[a-nìos]], [[an-dè]] and other adverbs in a- and an-
"hil", -- Hiligaynon; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"hnn", -- Hanunoo; too many false positives
"ilo", -- Ilocano; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"kne", -- Kankanaey; hyphens for mid-word glottal stops
"lcp", -- Western Lawa; dash as syllable joiner
"lwl", -- Eastern Lawa; dash as syllable joiner
"mfa", -- Pattani Malay in Thai script; dash as syllable joiner
"mkh-vie-pro", -- Proto-Vietic; morphemes separated by hyphens
"msb", -- Masbatenyo; too many false positives
"tl", -- Tagalog; too many false positives
"war", -- Waray-Waray; too many false positives
"yo", -- Yoruba; hyphens used to show lengthened nasal vowels
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will not have `LANG masculine nouns` and similar categories added. Generally, these languages are
lacking gender but use the gender field for other purposes. (This is a massive hack and should be changed.)
]==]
data.no_gender_cat = list_to_set{
-- Languages without gender but which use the gender field for other purposes
"ja",
"th",
}
--[==[ var:
List of languages where [[Module:headword]] should not attempt to generate a transliteration even if the term is written
in a non-Latin script. FIXME: Notate reasons why each language is in this list.
]==]
data.notranslit = list_to_set{
"ams",
"az",
"bbc",
"bug",
"cdo",
"cia",
"cjm",
"cjy",
"cmn",
"cnp",
"cpi",
"cpx",
"csp",
"czh",
"czo",
"gan",
"hak",
"hnm",
"hsn",
"ja",
"kzg",
"lad",
"ltc",
"luh",
"lzh",
"mnp",
"ms",
"mul",
"mvi",
"nan",
"nan-dat",
"nan-hbl",
"nan-hlh",
"nan-lnx",
"nan-tws",
"nan-zhe",
"nan-zsh",
"och",
"oj",
"okn",
"ryn",
"rys",
"ryu",
"sh",
"sjc",
"tgt",
"th",
"tkn",
"tly",
"txg",
"und",
"vi",
"wuu",
"xug",
"yoi",
"yox",
"yue",
"za",
"zh",
"zhx-sic",
"zhx-tai",
}
--[==[ var:
Languages where we track all direct uses of {{tl|head}} in place of a language-specific template, such as
{{tl|en-head}}, {{tl|hi-head}}, {{tl|sa-head}}, {{tl|tl-head}}.
]==]
data.track_head_template = list_to_set{
-- "en", -- when the time comes?
"hi",
"sa",
"tl",
}
--[==[ var:
List of script codes for which a script-tagged display title will be added.
]==]
data.toBeTagged = list_to_set{
"Ahom",
"Arab",
"Aran",
"Armi",
"Armn",
"Avst",
"Bali",
"Bamu",
"Batk",
"Beng",
"as-Beng",
"Bopo",
"Brah",
"Brai",
"Bugi",
"Buhd",
"Cakm",
"Cans",
"Cari",
"Cham",
"Cher",
"Copt",
"Cprt",
"Cyrl",
"Cyrs",
"Deva",
"Dsrt",
"Egyd",
"Egyp",
"Ethi",
"Geok",
"Geor",
"Glag",
"Goth",
"Grek",
"Polyt",
"Gujr",
"Guru",
"Hang",
"Hani",
"Hano",
"Hebr",
"Hira",
"Hluw",
"Ital",
"Java",
"Kali",
"Kana",
"Khar",
"Khmr",
"Knda",
"Kthi",
"Lana",
"Laoo",
"Latn",
"Latf",
"Latg",
"pjt-Latn",
"Lepc",
"Limb",
"Linb",
"Lisu",
"Lyci",
"Lydi",
"Mand",
"Mani",
"Marc",
"Merc",
"Mero",
"Mlym",
"Mong",
"mnc-Mong",
"sjo-Mong",
"xwo-Mong",
"Mtei",
"Mymr",
"Narb",
"Nkoo",
"Nshu",
"Ogam",
"Olck",
"Orkh",
"Orya",
"Osma",
"Ougr",
"Palm",
"Phag",
"Phli",
"Phlv",
"Phnx",
"Plrd",
"Prti",
"Rjng",
"Runr",
"Samr",
"Sarb",
"Saur",
"Sgnw",
"Shaw",
"Shrd",
"Sinh",
"Sora",
"Sund",
"Sylo",
"Syrc",
"Tagb",
"Tale",
"Talu",
"Taml",
"Tang",
"Tavt",
"Telu",
"Tfng",
"Tglg",
"Thaa",
"Thai",
"Tibt",
"Ugar",
"Vaii",
"Xpeo",
"Xsux",
"Yiii",
"Zmth",
"Zsym",
"Ipach",
"Music",
"Rumin",
}
--[==[ var:
Parts of speech which will not be categorised in categories like `English terms spelled with É` if the term is the
character in question (e.g. the letter entry for English [[é]]). This contrasts with entries like the French adjective
[[m̂]], which is a one-letter word spelled with the letter.
]==]
data.pos_not_spelled_with_self = list_to_set{
"Tanda diakritik",
"Aksara Han",
"Han tu",
"hanja",
"hanzi",
"Tanda lelaran",
"kana",
"kanji",
"Huruf",
"ligatur",
"Logogram",
"morae",
"Simbol angka",
"Kata bilangan",
"Tanda baca",
"Suku kata",
"Simbol",
}
------ 2. Lists not converted into sets. ------
--[==[ var:
List of languages that will default to `sccat` being true, i.e. categories like `LANG POS in SCRIPT script` will
automatically be generated. This can be overridden using {{para|sccat|0}} in {{tl|head}} or setting `sccat` to
{false} in Lua. If the value on the right-hand side is {true}, such categories will be generated for all scripts. If
{false}, no categories will be generated (this is useful for etym languages that override the spec of their parent). If
a list of scripts, such categories will be generated only for the specified scripts. If a list of scripts where the
first element is {"not"}, such categories will be generated for all scripts ''except'' the specified scripts.
]==]
data.default_sccat = {
["af"] = {"not", "Latn"},
["az"] = {"not", "Latn"},
["inc-apa"] = true,
["inc-ash"] = true,
["kfr"] = true,
["ks"] = true,
["mr"] = true,
["mwr"] = true,
["inc-oaw"] = true,
["inc-ohi"] = true,
["omr"] = true,
["inc-opa"] = true,
["phr"] = true,
["pi"] = true,
["pra"] = true,
["sa"] = true,
["skr"] = true,
["sd"] = true,
["yi"] = {"not", "Hebr"},
}
--[==[ var:
Recognized aliases for parts of speech (param 2=). Key is the short form and value is the canonical singular (not
pluralized) form. It is singular so the same table can be used in [[Module:form of]] for the {{para|p}}/{{para|POS}}
param and [[Module:links]] for the pos= param. Note that any part of speech, abbreviated or not, can be suffixed with
`f` to generate the corresponding non-lemma form part of speech, such as `adjf`, `af` or `adjectivef` for
`adjective form`, and `nounf` or `nf` for `noun form`. This expansion happens even when it does not make sense for the
given part of speech (e.g. `pclf` expands to `particle form` and `symf` expands to `symbol form`), and currently also,
at least in [[Module:headword]] (but not [[Module:links]]), even if the part before the `f` is not a recognized part of
speech or abbreviation (hence `nerf` expands to `ner form`).
]==]
data.pos_aliases = {
a = "kata sifat",
adj = "kata sifat",
["Kata adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata Adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["Kata Adjektif"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["Kata Sifat"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
["kata Sifat"] = "kata sifat", -- alias "kata sifat"
adv = "adverba",
art = "kata sandang",
aug = "augmentative",
cls = "penjodoh bilangan",
compadj = "comparative adjective",
compadv = "comparative adverb",
compdet = "comparative determiner",
comppron = "comparative pronoun",
conj = "conjunction",
contr = "pengecutan",
["Pengecutan"] = "pengecutan", -- alias "kata nama"
conv = "converb",
det = "penunjuk",
dim = "diminutive",
infin = "infinitive", -- not inf, which is ambiguous due to infixes
int = "kata seru",
interj = "kata seru",
intj = "kata seru",
n = "kata nama",
["Kata nama am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata nama am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata Benda"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata am"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["kata Nama"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
["Kata Nama"] = "kata nama", -- alias "kata nama"
-- the next two support Algonquian languages; see also vii/vai/vti/vta below
na = "animate noun",
ni = "inanimate noun",
num = "kata bilangan",
part = "partisipel",
pastpart = "past participle",
pastptcp = "past participle",
pcl = "partikel",
phr = "frasa",
pn = "kata nama khas",
postp = "kata dudi",
pref = "awalan",
prep = "kata depan",
prepphr = "prepositional phrase",
prespart = "present participle",
presptcp = "present participle",
pron = "kata ganti nama",
prop = "kata nama khas",
proper = "kata nama khas",
propn = "kata nama khas",
ptcp = "partisipel",
rom = "perumian",
roman = "perumian",
romanisation = "perumian",
romanisations = "perumian",
suf = "akhiran",
supadj = "superlative adjective",
supadv = "superlative adverb",
supdet = "superlative determiner",
suppron = "superlative pronoun",
sym = "simbol",
v = "kata kerja",
["Kata Kerja"] = "kata kerja", -- alias "kata kerja"
["kata Kerja"] = "kata kerja", -- alias "kata sifat"
vb = "kata kerja",
vi = "kata kerja tak transitif",
vm = "modal verb",
vt = "kata kerja transitif",
-- the next four support Algonquian languages
vii = "kata kerja tak transitif tidak bernyawa",
vai = "kata kerja tak transitif bernyawa",
vti = "kata kerja transitif tidak bernyawa",
vta = "kata kerja transitif bernyawa",
}
--[==[ var:
Map of parts of speech for which categories like `German masculine nouns` or `Russian imperfective verbs` will be
generated if the headword is of the appropriate gender/number. The map is used to canonicalize parts of speech for
categorization purposes; specifically, proper nouns categorizes like nouns.
]==]
data.pos_for_gender_number_cat = {
["Kata nama"] = "Kata nama",
["Kata nama khas"] = "Kata nama",
["Akhiran"] = "Akhiran",
-- We include verbs because impf and pf are valid "genders".
["Kata kerja"] = "Kata kerja",
}
--[==[ var:
Lower limit for a "long" word in a particular language. Used to categorize terms into e.g.
[[:Category:Long English words]] automatically. Languages with no mapping here do not get categorized.
]==]
data.long_word_thresholds = {
["af"] = 20,
["bg"] = 20,
["cy"] = 25,
["de"] = 20,
["en"] = 25,
["es"] = 20,
["fr"] = 20,
["ka"] = 20,
["sv"] = 20,
["tl"] = 25,
}
------ 3. Page-wide processing (so that it only needs to be done once per page). ------
data.page = require(headword_page_module).process_page()
-- Set some page properties directly on `data` for ease of use.
data.pagename = data.page.pagename
data.encoded_pagename = data.page.encoded_pagename
return data
sledk9axdz61ivlns9suopqymb0fqvz
Modul:ja-kanji-readings
828
11835
379806
281350
2026-10-20T14:51:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
Buang ralat
379806
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local m_ja = require("Module:ja")
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local concat = table.concat
local find = m_str_utils.find
local get_script = require("Module:scripts").getByCode
local hira_to_kata = m_ja.hira_to_kata
local insert = table.insert
local kana_to_romaji = require("Module:Hrkt-translit").tr
local kata_to_hira = m_ja.kata_to_hira
local gmatch = m_str_utils.gmatch
local match = m_str_utils.match
local split = m_str_utils.split
local Jpan = get_script("Jpan")
-- local katakana_script = get_script("Kana")
local Hira = get_script("Hira")
local PAGENAME = mw.loadData("Module:headword/data").pagename
local NAMESPACE = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText
-- Only used by commented-out code.
-- local data = mw.loadData("Module:ja/data")
local CONCAT_SEP = ', '
local labels = {
{
text = "Go-on",
text2 = "goon",
classification = "on",
},
{
text = "Kan-on",
text2 = "kan'on",
classification = "on",
},
{
text = "Sō-on",
text2 = "sōon",
classification = "on",
},
{
text = "Tō-on",
text2 = "tōon",
classification = "on",
},
{
text = "Kan’yō-on",
text2 = "kan'yōon",
classification = "on",
},
{
entry = "on'yomi",
text = "On",
text2 = "on",
classification = "on",
unclassified = " (tidak dikelaskan)",
},
{
entry = "kun'yomi",
text = "Kun",
text2 = "kun",
classification = "kun",
},
{
text = "Nanori",
text2 = "nanori",
classification = "nanori",
},
}
local function track(code)
require("Module:debug").track("ja-kanji-readings/" .. code)
end
local function plain_link(data)
data.term = data.term:gsub('[%.%- ]', '') -- 「かな-し.い」→「かなしい」, 「も-しく は」→「もしくは」
data.tr = data.tr and data.tr:gsub('[%.%-]', '') or '-'
data.sc = match(data.term:gsub('[%z\1-\127]', ''), '[^' .. Hira:getCharacters() .. ']') and Jpan or Hira
data.pos = data.pos ~= '' and data.pos or nil
data.respect_link_tr = true
return require("Module:links").full_link(data, "term") --"term" makes italic
end
--[=[
Copied from [[Module:ja]] on 2017/6/14.
Replaces the code in Template:ja-readings which accepted kanji readings,
and displayed them in a consistent format.
Substantial change in function was introduced in https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?diff=46057625
]=]
function export.show(frame)
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, {
["goon"] = {},
["kanon"] = {},
["soon"] = {},
["toon"] = {},
["on"] = {},
["kanyoon"] = {},
["kun"] = {},
["nanori"] = {},
["pagename"] = {},
})
local lang_code = frame.args[1] or 'ja'
local lang = require'Module:languages'.getByCode(lang_code)
local lang_name = lang:getCanonicalName()
if args.pagename and NAMESPACE == "" then
error("Parameter pagename tidak boleh digunakan dalam penyertaan, kerana hanya untuk ujian.")
end
local pagename = args.pagename or PAGENAME
local yomi_data = mw.loadData("Module:ja/data/jouyou-yomi").yomi
-- this holds the finished product composed of wikilinks to be displayed
-- in the Readings section under the Kanji section
local links, categories = {}, {}
local is_old_format = false
-- We need a separate kanji sortkey module.
local sortkey = (require("Module:Hani-sortkey").makeSortKey(pagename, lang_code, "Jpan"))
local function add_reading_category(reading, subtype, period)
reading = kata_to_hira(reading:gsub("[%. ]+", ""):gsub("%-$", ""):gsub("%-", "・"))
if subtype then
return insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Kanji dengan bacaan ' .. (period or '') .. ' ' ..
subtype .. ' ' .. reading ..
' bahasa ' .. lang_name .. '|' .. sortkey .. ']]')
else
return insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Kanji dibaca sebagai ' ..
reading .. ' bahasa ' .. lang_name .. '|' .. sortkey .. ']]')
end
end
local unclassified_on = {}
local classified_on = {}
local kun = {}
local kana = "[ぁ-ー]"
for _, label in ipairs(labels) do
local readings = args[label.text2:gsub('ō', 'o'):gsub('\'', '')]
if readings then
local unclassified = ""
if label.unclassified then
if not (args.goon or args.kanon or args.soon or args.toon or args.kanyoon) then
unclassified = label.unclassified
end
end
if find(readings, '%[%[' .. kana) then
is_old_format = true
if label.classification == 'on' then
for reading in gmatch(readings, kana .. '+') do
add_reading_category(reading)
end
end
readings = readings:gsub("%[%[([^%]|]+)%]%]", function(entry)
if find(entry, "^[" .. Jpan:getCharacters() .. "]+$") then
return plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = entry,
}
else
return "[[" .. entry .. "]]"
end
end)
else
readings = split(readings, "%s*[,、]%s*")
for i, reading in ipairs(readings) do
local is_jouyou = false
local pos, pos_hist, pos_oldest = { }, { '[[w:Ortografi kana bersejarah|bersejarah]]' }, { 'historical' }
-- check for formatting indicating presence of historical kana spelling
local reading_mod, reading_hist, reading_oldest, reading_surplus = reading:match'^(.-)%f[<%z]<?(.-)%f[<%z]<?(.-)%f[<%z]<?(.*)$'
if reading_surplus ~= '' then
error("Bacaan " .. reading .. " mengandungi terlalau banyak bacaan bersejarah. Maksimum hanya 3: moden, lama, kuno.")
end
if label.text2 == "on" then
unclassified_on[reading_mod] = true
insert(unclassified_on, reading_mod)
elseif label.text2 == "kun" then
kun[reading_mod] = true
insert(kun, reading_mod)
elseif label.classification == "on" then
classified_on[reading_mod] = true
insert(classified_on, reading_mod)
end
-- test if reading contains katakana
if find(reading_mod .. reading_hist .. reading_oldest, '[ァ-ヺ]') then
insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Permintaan untuk perhatian mengenai bahasa ' .. lang_name .. '|1]]') -- sometimes legit, like 「頁(ページ)」
end
if reading_hist ~= '' or reading_oldest ~= '' then
-- test if historical readings contain small kana (anachronistic)
if find(reading_hist .. reading_oldest, '[ぁぃぅぇぉゃゅょ]') then
insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Permintaan untuk perhatian mengenai bahasa ' .. lang_name .. '|2]]') --
end
-- test if reading contains kun'yomi delimiter thing but historical readings don't
if reading_mod:find("-", 1, true) then
if reading_hist ~= '' and not reading_hist:find("-", 1, true) or reading_oldest ~= '' and not reading_oldest:find("-", 1, true) then
insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Permintaan untuk perhatian mengenai bahasa ' .. lang_name .. '|3]]')
end
end
end
-- check if there is data indicating that our kanji is a jouyou kanji
if yomi_data[pagename] then
local reading = (label.classification == 'on' and hira_to_kata(reading_mod) or reading_mod)
reading = reading:gsub('%.', '') -- 「あたら-し.い」→「あたら-しい」
local yomi_type = yomi_data[pagename][reading]
if yomi_type then
is_jouyou = true
if yomi_type == 1 or yomi_type == 2 then
insert(pos, '[[w:Jōyō kanji|<abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr>]]')
elseif yomi_type == 3 or yomi_type == 4 then
insert(pos, '[[w:Jōyō kanji|<abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table, but is marked as restricted or rare. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō <sup>†</sup></abbr>]]')
end
end
end
local subtype = label.text2
if reading_mod then
add_reading_category(reading_mod, subtype)
end
if reading_hist ~= '' then
add_reading_category(reading_hist, subtype, 'lama')
end
if reading_oldest ~= '' then
add_reading_category(reading_oldest, subtype, 'kuno')
end
-- process kun readings with okurigana, create kanji-okurigana links
if reading:find("-", 1, true) then
insert(pos, 1, plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = reading_mod:gsub('^.+%-', pagename),
})
if reading_hist ~= '' then
insert(pos_hist, 1, plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = reading_hist:gsub('^.+%-', pagename),
})
end
if reading_oldest ~= '' then
insert(pos_oldest, 1, plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = reading_oldest:gsub('^.+%-', pagename),
})
end
elseif label.classification == 'kun' then
insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Kanji ' .. lang_name .. ' dengan bacaan kun hilang penamaan okurigana|' .. sortkey .. ']]')
end
local rom = kana_to_romaji((reading_mod), lang_code):gsub('^(.+)(%-)', '<u>%1</u>')
local rom_hist = kana_to_romaji((reading_hist:gsub('^(.+)(%-)', '<u>%1</u>')), lang_code, nil, {hist = true})
local rom_oldest = kana_to_romaji((reading_oldest:gsub('^(.+)(%-)', '<u>%1</u>')), lang_code, nil, {hist = true})
local mod_link = plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = reading_mod,
tr = rom,
pos = concat(pos, CONCAT_SEP),
}
if is_jouyou then
mod_link = '<span class="jouyou-reading">' .. mod_link .. '</span>'
end
readings[i] = mod_link .. (reading_hist ~= '' and '<sup>←' .. plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = reading_hist,
tr = rom_hist,
pos = concat(pos_hist, CONCAT_SEP),
} .. '</sup>' or '') .. (reading_oldest ~= '' and '<sup>←' .. plain_link{
lang = lang,
term = reading_oldest,
tr = rom_oldest,
pos = concat(pos_oldest, CONCAT_SEP),
} .. '</sup>' or '')
end
readings = concat(readings, "、")
end
-- Add "on-yomi", "kun-yomi", or "nanori-yomi" class around list of
-- readings to allow JavaScript to locate them.
insert(links, "* '''[[Lampiran:Glosari bahasa Jepun#" .. (label.entry or label.text2) .. '|'.. label.text .. "]]'''" .. unclassified .. ': <span class="' .. label.classification .. '-yomi">' .. readings .. '</span>')
end
end
for _, reading in ipairs(unclassified_on) do
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/ja-kanji-readings/duplicate reading]]
if classified_on[reading] then
track("duplicate reading")
end
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/ja-kanji-readings/unclassified reading ja]]
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/ja-kanji-readings/unclassified reading ryu]] etc.
track("unclassified reading " .. lang_code) -- Track unclassified readings for later classification
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/ja-kanji-readings/unclassified reading]]
track("unclassified reading") -- Leave a version that is not profiled by lang code, in order to not break any hypothetical scripts relying on the old tracking category
end
if not next(classified_on) and not next(unclassified_on) then
if next(kun) then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/ja-kanji-readings/kun only]]
track("kun only")
end
elseif not next(kun) then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/ja-kanji-readings/on only]]
track("on only")
end
if is_old_format then
insert(categories, '[[Kategori:Kanji Jepun menggunakan format lama ja-bacaan|' .. sortkey .. ']]')
end
return concat(links, '\n') .. (NAMESPACE == '' and concat(categories) or '') .. require("Module:TemplateStyles")("Templat:ja-readings/style.css")
end
return export
3axmviuiid0hs62hf1cvr1vd6w3xq7h
زيلوفون
0
11876
379952
239056
2026-10-21T02:08:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379952
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
== Bahasa Melayu ==
=== Takrifan ===
[[Fail:Xylophone.jpg|thumb|{{lang|ms|زيلوفون}}]]
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|muzik}} Sejenis alat muzik yang terdiri daripada bar-bar kayu (biasanya dibunyikan dengan menggunakan dua batang pemukul kayu yang kecil).
#* '''2006''', Nazmi Yaakub, ''`The Overture' rakam seni warisan bangsa Thai''.
#*: {{quote|ms|دى اوۏرچوئر دتوليس برداسرکن کهيدوڤن ڤما<sup>ء</sup>ين الت موزيک '''زيلوفون''' دري تهايلند، لواڠ ڤراديت ڤايرا، يڠ ممڤوڽا<sup>ء</sup>ي باکت|The Overture ditulis berdasarkan kehidupan pemain alat muzik '''xilofon''' dari Thailand, Luang Pradit Phairao, yang mempunyai bakat}}
=== Etimologi ===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|ms|xylophone|t=xilofon}}
=== Sebutan ===
* {{dewan|zi|lo|fon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/zi.lo.fon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|fon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|زي|لو|فون}}
=== Tulisan Rumi ===
* {{l/ms|xilofon}}
* {{l/ms|zilofon}}
=== Pautan luar ===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:ms:Alat muzik]]
hymxmag3rw6wzoxucd0i9wh5s2stf72
xilofon
0
11877
379954
330911
2026-10-21T02:08:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379954
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Takrifan===
{{wikipedia}}
[[Fail:Xylophone.jpg|thumb|xilofon]]
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|muzik}} Sejenis alat muzik yang terdiri daripada bar-bar kayu (biasanya dibunyikan dengan menggunakan dua batang pemukul kayu yang kecil).
#* '''2006''', Nazmi Yaakub, ''`The Overture' rakam seni warisan bangsa Thai''.
#*: {{quote|ms|The Overture ditulis berdasarkan kehidupan pemain alat muzik '''xilofon''' dari Thailand, Luang Pradit Phairao, yang mempunyai bakat}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|ms|xylophone|t=xilofon}}
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|zi|lo|fon}}
* {{AFA|ms|/zi.lo.fon/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|fon|on}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|xi|lo|fon}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[زيلوفون]]}}
===Tesaurus===
; Sinonim: {{l|ms|zilofon}}.
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Hungary==
===Kata nama===
{{hu-kn|ok}}
# {{l/ms|xilofon}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|hu|de|Xylophon}}, daripada {{der|hu|fr|xylophone}}, daripada {{der|hu|grc|ξύλον||kayu}} + {{m|grc|φωνή||bunyi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{hu-AFA}}
* {{penyempangan|hu|xi|lo|fon}}
{{C|hu|Alat muzik}}
[[Kategori:ms:Alat muzik]]
e1waampyoxnemblplal67sjpv1fvlno
Samkhya
0
11968
379962
108800
2026-10-21T02:10:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Membetulkan templat
379962
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|ms|kata nama khas}}
# {{lb|en|Hinduisme}} salah satu daripada [[mazhab]] [[falsafah]] India klasik.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|sa|सांख्य||mengangka, menghitung, mengira}}.
==Bahasa Inggeris==
===Kata nama khas===
{{head|en|kata nama khas}}
# lihat takrifan [[#Bahasa Melayu|bahasa Melayu]].
===Anagram===
* {{anagram|en|yashmak}}
cjq8cse9s5d0773u3sq9pqmcjzhpozf
kandidat
0
12159
379959
333874
2026-10-21T02:08:45Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379959
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{juga|Kandidat|kandidát|kandîdat}}
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|bahasa percakapan}} calon, bakal.
# Peserta dalam ujian dan sebagainya.
#* '''1997''', Aman Shukor, Amir jadi mangsa revolusi sosial.
#*: {{quote|ms|Sekolah Tinggi Hakim di Jakarta sampai mencapai Tingkat '''Kandidat''' (calon Sarjana Muda) ilmu hukum.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|candidate||calon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|kan|di|dat}}
* {{AFA|ms|/kan.di.dat/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|dat}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|kan|di|dat}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|mengandidatkan}}
===Nota penggunaan===
'''kandidat''' kurang digunakan oleh orang ramai. {{l|ms|calon}} lebih kerap digunakan berbanding '''kandidat'''.
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim: {{l|ms|bakal}}, {{l|ms|calon}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Denmark==
===Kata nama===
{{da-kn|en|er}}
# [[calon]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|da|la|candidatus}}
====Tasrif nama====
{{da-noun-infl|en|er}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:Den Danske Ordbog}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama===
{{id-noun}}
# [[calon]]
# peserta ujian
==Bahasa Serbo-Croatia==
===Kata nama===
{{sh-noun|g=m|head=kandìdāt}}
# [[calon]]; [[pemohon]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|sh|/kandǐdaːt/}}
* {{penyempangan|sh|kan|di|dat}}
===Tasrif nama===
{{sh-decl-noun
|kandìdāt|kandidati
|kandidáta|kandidata
|kandidatu|kandidatima
|kandidata|kandidate
|kandidate|kandidati
|kandidatu|kandidatima
|kandidatom|kandidatima
}}
==Bahasa Sweden==
===Kata nama===
{{sv-kn|c}}
# [[calon]] (sedia untuk pilihan raya)
# [[ijazah sarjana muda]] (ijazah sarjana muda universiti)
#: ''fil. kand. = filosofie '''kandidat'''''
#:: Ijazah Sarjana Muda Seni
===Kata berkaitan===
* [[kandidatexamen]]
* [[kandidera]]
49cy0gym8erns8vfkvnjhflwz6g9xif
hipokrit
0
12191
379894
375554
2026-10-20T15:16:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Membetulkan ralat templat
379894
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# (orang yang) berpura-pura berperangai (berkelakuan, bersifat, dan lain-lain) baik, (orang yang) memperlihat keadaan diri yang berlainan daripada yang sebenarnya.
#* '''1964''', ''[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19641202-1.2.8?ST=1&AT=filter&K=hipokrit&KA=hipokrit&DF=&DT=&Display=0&AO=false&NPT=&L=&CTA=&NID=&CT=&WC=&YR=1964&QT=hipokrit&oref=article Dewan di-beritahu jangan mimpi2 perpaduan kalau Melayu miskin]'', Berita Harian, m/s 1.
#*:{{quote|ms|Inche Wan Kadir mengecham PETIR sa-bagai satu parti yang munafik dan ''''hipokrit''' besar' yang berpura2 hendak menolong orang2 Melayu dan berpura2 ta'at setia kapada Malaysia.|Encik Wan Kadir mengecam PETIR sebagai satu parti yang munafik dan ''''hipokrit''' besar' yang berpura-pura hendak menolong orang-orang Melayu dan berpura-pura taat setia kepada Malaysia.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|en|ms|hypocrite|t=hipokrit}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|po|krit}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hi.po.krit/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|krit}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hi|po|krit}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيڤوکريت]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kawasan}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|skynheilige}}, {{t|af|huigelaar}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|hipokrit}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|مُدَاجٍ|m}}, {{t+|ar|مُرَاءٍ|m}}, {{t|ar|مُنَافِق|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|փարիսեցի}}
* Basque: {{t|eu|hipokrita}}, {{t|eu|itxurati}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|huichelaar|m}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|крывадушнік|m}}, {{t|be|крывадушніца|f}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|pilpouz}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|лицемер|m}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|hipòcrita}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|偽善者|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|伪善者|tr=wěishànzhě|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|偽君子|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|伪君子|tr=wěijūnzǐ|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|鄉愿|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|乡愿|tr=xiāngyuàn|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|pokrytec|m}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|hykler|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|hipokritulo}}, {{t+|eo|fariseo}}, {{t|eo|granda parolisto, malgranda faristo}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|silmakirjatseja}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|alakpatɔ}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|tekopyhä}}, {{t+|fi|ulkokultainen}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|moina|m}}, {{t|gl|camanduleiro|m}}, {{t|gl|sumelgo|m}}, {{t|gl|macangón|m}}, {{t|gl|gurita|m}}, {{t|gl|talegueiro|m}}, {{t|gl|santilorio|m}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ფარისეველი}}, {{t|ka|თვალთმაქცი}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|υποκριτής|m}}, {{t+|el|υποκρίτρια|f}}, {{t+|el|φαρισαίος|m}}, {{t|el|φαρισαία|f}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|पाखंडी|tr=pākhaṇḍī}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|képmutató}}, {{t+|hu|álszent}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|צָבוּעַ|f|tr=tsavúa|alt=צבוע \ צָבוּעַ}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|hræsnari|m}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|munafik}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|hypocrite}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|fimíneach}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ipocrita|m|f}}, {{t|it|collotorto|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|偽善者|tr=ぎぜんしゃ, gizensha}}, {{t|ja|偽君子|tr=ぎくんし, gigenshi}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Heuchler|m}}, {{t+|de|Heuchlerin|f}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|위선자}} ({{t+|ko|僞善者|sc=Hani}})
* Latgalia: {{t|ltg|bliednīks}}, {{t|ltg|vaigmejiejs}}, {{t|ltg|labieds}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|liekulis}}, {{t|lv|divkosis}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|veidmainys}}, {{t|lt|apsimetėlis}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|лицемер|m|tr=licemér|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mk|лицемерка|f|tr=licemérka|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mk|дволичник|m|tr=dvóličnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Ngazidja Comorian: {{t|zdj|mnafiki|c1|c2}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|hykler|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|hyklar|m}}
* Inggeris Kuno: {{t|ang|līċettere|m}}, {{t|ang|līċċetere|m}}, {{t|ang|hīwere|m}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|منافق}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|hypocrite|m|f}}, {{t+|fr|pharisien|m}}, {{t+|fr|pharisienne|f}}, {{t+|fr|tartufe|m|f}}, {{t+|fr|tartuffe|m|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|hipokryta|m}}, {{t|pl|hipokrytka|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|hipócrita|m|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|ipocrit|m}}, {{t+|ro|ipocrită|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|ханжа́|m}}, {{t+|ru|лицеме́р|m}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|gar-me-trou}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|hipócrita}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|лицемер|m}}, {{t|sh|лицемерка|f}}, {{t|sh|дволичник|m}}, {{t|sh|дволичњак|m}}, {{t|sh|дволичњакиња|f}}, {{t|sh|химбеник|m}}, {{t|sh|хипокрит|m}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|licemer|m}}, {{t|sh|licemerka|f}}, {{t+|sh|dvoličnik|m}}, {{t+|sh|dvoličnjak|m}}, {{t|sh|dvoličnjakinja|f}}, {{t+|sh|himbenik|m}}, {{t+|sh|hipokrit|m}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|pokrytec|m}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|hinavec|m}}, {{t|sl|hinavka|f}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|kabwela}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|hycklare|c}}, {{t+|sv|skrymtare|c}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|balubalo}}, {{t|tl|talipandas}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|కపటి}}
* Thai: {{t|th|ผู้หลอกลวง|tr=pôo-lòk-luang}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ikiyüzlü}}, {{t+|tr|riyakar}}, {{t+|tr|münafık}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|ханжа|m}}, {{t|uk|лицемір|m}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|منافق}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|kẻ đạo đức giả}}, {{t|vi|kẻ giả nhân giả nghĩa}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|rhagrithiwr|m}}, {{t|cy|rhagrithwraig|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim:
* {{l|ms|munafik}}
* {{l|ms|bermuka dua}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# orang yang berpura-pura berperangai baik tetapi sebaliknya; hipokrit
dshrx3dhremogu6syfvehmezmlgzgnc
379957
379894
2026-10-21T02:08:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379957
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# (orang yang) berpura-pura berperangai (berkelakuan, bersifat, dan lain-lain) baik, (orang yang) memperlihat keadaan diri yang berlainan daripada yang sebenarnya.
#* '''1964''', ''[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19641202-1.2.8?ST=1&AT=filter&K=hipokrit&KA=hipokrit&DF=&DT=&Display=0&AO=false&NPT=&L=&CTA=&NID=&CT=&WC=&YR=1964&QT=hipokrit&oref=article Dewan di-beritahu jangan mimpi2 perpaduan kalau Melayu miskin]'', Berita Harian, m/s 1.
#*:{{quote|ms|Inche Wan Kadir mengecham PETIR sa-bagai satu parti yang munafik dan ''''hipokrit''' besar' yang berpura2 hendak menolong orang2 Melayu dan berpura2 ta'at setia kapada Malaysia.|Encik Wan Kadir mengecam PETIR sebagai satu parti yang munafik dan ''''hipokrit''' besar' yang berpura-pura hendak menolong orang-orang Melayu dan berpura-pura taat setia kepada Malaysia.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en|hypocrite|t=hipokrit}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|po|krit}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hi.po.krit/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|krit}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|hi|po|krit}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[هيڤوکريت]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|kawasan}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|skynheilige}}, {{t|af|huigelaar}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|hipokrit}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|مُدَاجٍ|m}}, {{t+|ar|مُرَاءٍ|m}}, {{t|ar|مُنَافِق|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|փարիսեցի}}
* Basque: {{t|eu|hipokrita}}, {{t|eu|itxurati}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|huichelaar|m}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|крывадушнік|m}}, {{t|be|крывадушніца|f}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|pilpouz}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|лицемер|m}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|hipòcrita}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|偽善者|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|伪善者|tr=wěishànzhě|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|偽君子|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|伪君子|tr=wěijūnzǐ|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|鄉愿|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|乡愿|tr=xiāngyuàn|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|pokrytec|m}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|hykler|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|hipokritulo}}, {{t+|eo|fariseo}}, {{t|eo|granda parolisto, malgranda faristo}}
* Estonia: {{t|et|silmakirjatseja}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|alakpatɔ}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|tekopyhä}}, {{t+|fi|ulkokultainen}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|moina|m}}, {{t|gl|camanduleiro|m}}, {{t|gl|sumelgo|m}}, {{t|gl|macangón|m}}, {{t|gl|gurita|m}}, {{t|gl|talegueiro|m}}, {{t|gl|santilorio|m}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|ფარისეველი}}, {{t|ka|თვალთმაქცი}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|υποκριτής|m}}, {{t+|el|υποκρίτρια|f}}, {{t+|el|φαρισαίος|m}}, {{t|el|φαρισαία|f}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|पाखंडी|tr=pākhaṇḍī}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|képmutató}}, {{t+|hu|álszent}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|צָבוּעַ|f|tr=tsavúa|alt=צבוע \ צָבוּעַ}}
* Iceland: {{t|is|hræsnari|m}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|munafik}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|hypocrite}}
* Ireland: {{t|ga|fimíneach}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|ipocrita|m|f}}, {{t|it|collotorto|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|偽善者|tr=ぎぜんしゃ, gizensha}}, {{t|ja|偽君子|tr=ぎくんし, gigenshi}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Heuchler|m}}, {{t+|de|Heuchlerin|f}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|위선자}} ({{t+|ko|僞善者|sc=Hani}})
* Latgalia: {{t|ltg|bliednīks}}, {{t|ltg|vaigmejiejs}}, {{t|ltg|labieds}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|liekulis}}, {{t|lv|divkosis}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|veidmainys}}, {{t|lt|apsimetėlis}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|лицемер|m|tr=licemér|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mk|лицемерка|f|tr=licemérka|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mk|дволичник|m|tr=dvóličnik|sc=Cyrl}}
* Ngazidja Comorian: {{t|zdj|mnafiki|c1|c2}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|hykler|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|hyklar|m}}
* Inggeris Kuno: {{t|ang|līċettere|m}}, {{t|ang|līċċetere|m}}, {{t|ang|hīwere|m}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|منافق}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|hypocrite|m|f}}, {{t+|fr|pharisien|m}}, {{t+|fr|pharisienne|f}}, {{t+|fr|tartufe|m|f}}, {{t+|fr|tartuffe|m|f}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|hipokryta|m}}, {{t|pl|hipokrytka|f}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|hipócrita|m|f}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|ipocrit|m}}, {{t+|ro|ipocrită|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|ханжа́|m}}, {{t+|ru|лицеме́р|m}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|gar-me-trou}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|hipócrita}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|лицемер|m}}, {{t|sh|лицемерка|f}}, {{t|sh|дволичник|m}}, {{t|sh|дволичњак|m}}, {{t|sh|дволичњакиња|f}}, {{t|sh|химбеник|m}}, {{t|sh|хипокрит|m}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|licemer|m}}, {{t|sh|licemerka|f}}, {{t+|sh|dvoličnik|m}}, {{t+|sh|dvoličnjak|m}}, {{t|sh|dvoličnjakinja|f}}, {{t+|sh|himbenik|m}}, {{t+|sh|hipokrit|m}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|pokrytec|m}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|hinavec|m}}, {{t|sl|hinavka|f}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|kabwela}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|hycklare|c}}, {{t+|sv|skrymtare|c}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|balubalo}}, {{t|tl|talipandas}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|కపటి}}
* Thai: {{t|th|ผู้หลอกลวง|tr=pôo-lòk-luang}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|ikiyüzlü}}, {{t+|tr|riyakar}}, {{t+|tr|münafık}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|ханжа|m}}, {{t|uk|лицемір|m}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|منافق}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|kẻ đạo đức giả}}, {{t|vi|kẻ giả nhân giả nghĩa}}
* Wales: {{t|cy|rhagrithiwr|m}}, {{t|cy|rhagrithwraig|f}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim:
* {{l|ms|munafik}}
* {{l|ms|bermuka dua}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# orang yang berpura-pura berperangai baik tetapi sebaliknya; hipokrit
l58pwdmqhvkutpac2h2r56ybavgaay7
هيڤوکريت
0
12192
379939
375555
2026-10-21T02:06:44Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379939
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# (orang yang) berpura-pura berperangai (berkelakuan, bersifat, dan lain-lain) baik, (orang yang) memperlihat keadaan diri yang berlainan daripada yang sebenarnya.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|hypocrite}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|po|krit}}
* {{AFA|ms|/hi.po.krit/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|krit}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|هي|ڤو|کريت}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
{{l|ms|hipokrit}}
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim:
* {{l|ms|منافق}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:BKKM}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
9570xzddvd2syet7n7zindwi09onqcs
destinasi
0
12221
379927
333291
2026-10-21T02:05:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379927
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[tidakan|Tindakan]] [[penentuan]] atau [[pelantikan]].
# [[Tujuan]] yang mana ditakdirkan; pengakhiran yang sudah ditentukan, objek, atau penggunaan yang telah ditetapkan; reka bentuk muktamad.
# [[Tempat]] yang ditetapkan untuk akhir [[perjalanan]], atau yang mana sesuatu dihantar; tempat atau titik yang bertujuan.
====Kata terbitan====
* [[zon destinasi]]
* [[prinsip destinasi]]
* [[pelabuhan destinasi]]
* [[asalan dan destinasi]]
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|destination}}; daripada {{etyl|la|en}} {{m|la|dēstinātiō}}, daripada {{m|la|dēstinō||ditakdirkan, ditentukan, ditujui}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dés|ti|na|si}}
* {{AFA|ms|/dés.ti.na.si/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|si}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|dés|ti|na|si}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ديستيناسي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|tidakan penentuan atau pelantikan.}}
* Galician: {{t|gl|destino|m}}
* Inggeris {{t|en|destination}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|destinare|f}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|назначе́ние|n}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|destino|m}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|призна́чення}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|tujuan yang mana ditakdirkan; pengakhiran yang sudah ditentukan}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|предназначе́ние|n}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|destinație|f}}
* Inggeris {{t|en|destination}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|предназначе́ние|n}}, {{t+|ru|назначе́ние|n}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|призна́чення}}
{{ter-bawah}}
{{ter-atas|tempat yang ditetapkan untuk akhir perjalanan, atau yang mana sesuatu dihantar}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|местоназначе́ние|n}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|目的地|tr=mùdìdì|sc=Hani}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|destinace|f}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|bestemming}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|celloko}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|matkakohde}}, {{t+|fi|määränpää}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|destination|f}}, {{t+|fr|arrivée|f}}
* Georgia: {{t-needed|ka}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Reiseziel|n}}, {{t+|de|Bestimmungsort|m}}
* Yunani: {{t+|el|προορισμός|m}} (proorismós)
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|יעד|m|tr=ya'ad|sc=Hebr}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|áfangastaður|m}}
* Inggeris {{t|en|destination}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|destinazione|f}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|目的地|tr=もくてきち, mokutekichi|sc=Jpan}}
* Khmer: [[គម្យស្ថាន]]
* Korea: {{t+|ko|목적지}}
* Latin: {{t|la|fatum}}, {{t|la|fatum|n}}, {{t|la|dēstinātiō|f}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|ūnga }}
* Mongolia: {{t+|mn|зорьсон газар|sc=Cyrl}}
* Norwegia:
*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|destinasjon|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|destinasjon|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|cel|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|destino|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|destinație|f}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|[[ме́сто]] [[назначение|назначе́ния]]|n}}, {{t|ru|[[пункт]] [[назначение|назначе́ния]]|m}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|destino|m}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|mål|n}}, {{t+|sv|destination|c}}
* Telugu: {{t|te|గమ్యస్థానం}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|จุดหมาย}}, {{t|th|จุดหมายปลายทาง}}
* Tibet: {{t|bo|འགྲོ་ས}}, {{t|bo|ཕེབས་ས}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|призна́чення}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD2}}
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
4qsntkrzjz1rvpxexkb6hjmg5dgwsb2
katil
0
12340
379975
376346
2026-10-21T02:25:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Tambah "daripada"
379975
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Takrifan===
[[Fail:Vrba postelja.jpg|thumb|right|katil]]
{{ms-kn}}
# Sejenis perabot tempat seseorang tidur atau baring.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|ta|கட்டில்|tr=kattil}}, daripada {{der|hi|sa|खट्वा}}. Kata seasal dengan {{cog|pt|catre}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ka|til}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ka.til/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|til}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ka|til}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کاتيل]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|perabot untuk tidur}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|ацәарҭа}}
* Adyghe: {{t|ady|пӏэкӏор}}, {{t|ady|гъолъыпӏэ}}, {{t|ady|ошэкур}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|bed}}, {{t|af|kooi}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|shtrat|m}}
* Amharic: {{t|am|ኣልጋ|m|sc=Ethi}}
* Arab: {{t+|ar|سَرِير|m}}
*: Arab Mesir: {{t|arz|سرير|m|tr=serīr}}
*: Arab Iraq: {{t|acm|چرپآيه|f|tr=čerpɑ̄yæ}}
*: Arab Maghribi: {{t|ary|ناموسية|alt=ناموسيّة|tr=nāmūsiyya|f}}
* Aragon: {{t+|an|leito|m}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|մահճակալ|sc=Armn}}r
* Aromania: {{t|rup|ashtirnutu}}
* Assam: {{t|as|বিচনা}}, {{t|as|বিছনা}}, {{t|as|পালেং}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|cama|f}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|yataq}}, {{t+|az|çarpayı}}
* Bajau Sama: {{t|bdr|panggaw}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|карауат|sc=Cyrl}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|ohe}}
* Bats: {{t|bbl|კრაოტ}}
* Belait: {{t|beg|katil}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|bed|n}}, {{qualifier|arkaik}} {{t+|nl|sponde}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|ло́жак|m|sc=Cyrl}}
* Bengali: {{t|bn|বিছানা|sc=Beng}}
* Bisaya Brunei: {{t|bsb|katil}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|gwele|m}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|легло́|n|sc=Cyrl}}
* Burma: {{t+|my|အိပ်ရာ|sc=Mymr}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|llit|m}}
* Chamicuro: {{t|ccc|ma'pata}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎦᏂᏟ|tr=ganitli|sc=Cher}}
* Chichewa: {{t|ny|bedi}}, {{t|ny|kama}}
* Cina:
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|床|tr=chhòng|sc=Hani}}, {{t|hak|眠床|tr=mìn-chhòng|sc=Hani}}
*: Kantonis: {{t|yue|床|tr=cong4|sc=Hani}}, {{t|yue|床鋪}}, {{t|yue|床铺|tr=cong4 pou1}}, {{t|yue|臥榻}}, {{t|yue|卧榻|tr=ngo6 taap3}} {{qualifier|sastera}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|床|tr=chuáng|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|床鋪}}, {{t+|cmn|床铺|tr=chuángpù}}, {{t+|cmn|睡鋪}}, {{t+|cmn|睡铺|tr=shuìpù}}, {{t+|cmn|臥榻}}, {{t+|cmn|卧榻|tr=wòtà}} {{qualifier|sastera}}
*: Min Nan: {{t+|nan|床|tr=chhn̂g}}, {{t+|nan|眠床|tr=bîn-chhn̂g}}, {{t+|nan|床鋪}}, {{t|nan|床铺|tr=chhn̂g-pho͘}}
* Chuukese: {{t|chk|pet}}
* Chuvash: {{t|cv|кравать|sc=Cyrl}}
* Comoros Ngazidja: {{t|zdj|itranɗa}}, {{t|zdj|itanɗa}} {{qualifier|loghat utara}}
* Cornwall: {{t|kw|gweli|m}}
* Corsica: {{t+|co|lettu|m}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|postel|f}}, {{t+|cs|lůžko|n}}
* Dalmatia: {{t|dlm|ljat|m}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|seng|c}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|lito}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|voodi}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|abati}}
* Falisci: {{t|xfa|leta|sc=Ital}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|song|f}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|sänky}}, {{t+|fi|vuode}}; {{t+|fi|peti}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t|fy|bêd|n}}
* Frisia Saterland: {{t|stq|Bääd|n}}
* Frisia Utara: {{qualifier|Mooring}} {{t|frr|beed|n}}; {{qualifier|Föhr-Amrum}} {{t|frr|baad|n}}
* Friulia: {{t|fur|jet|m}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|leabaidh|f}}
* Galicia: {{t+|gl|cama|f}}, {{t+|gl|leito|m}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|საწოლი|sc=Geor}}, {{t|ka|ლოგინი|sc=Geor}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|Bett|n}}
*: Jerman Alemannik: {{t|gsw|Bett|n}}
* Goth: {{t|got|𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹|n|sc=Goth}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|κρεβάτι|n}}, {{t+|el|κλίνη|f}}
*: Kuno: {{t|grc|κλίνη|f}}, {{t|grc|κοίτη|f}}, {{t|grc|εὐνή|f}}, {{t|grc|κράββατος|m}}
* Gujarati: {{t|gu|બિછાનું|sc=Gujr}}, {{t+|gu|શય્યા|sc=Gujr}}, {{t|gu|પલંગ}}
* Hausa: {{t|ha|gado|m}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|पलंग|m|sc=Deva}}, {{t+|hi|बिस्तर|m|sc=Deva}}, {{t+|hi|शय्या|sc=Deva}}
* Hmong Daw: {{t-needed|mww}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|ágy}}
* Ibrani: {{t+|he|מיטה|f|tr=mitá|alt=מיטה \ מִטָּה|sc=Hebr}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|rúm|n}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|lito}}
* Igbo: {{t|ig|akwa}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|ranjang}}, {{t|id|tempat tidur}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|bed}}
* Inggeris Kuno: {{t|ang|bedd|n}}
* Interlingua: {{t|ia|lecto}}
* Interlingue: {{t|ie|lette}}
* Ireland: {{t+|ga|leaba|f}}
* Ireland Lama: {{t|sga|lepaid|f}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|letto|m}}, {{t+|it|giaciglio|m}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|ベッド|tr=beddo}}, {{t+|ja|寝床|tr=[[ねどこ]], nedoko}}
* Jerman Kasar:
*: Saxon Kasar Belanda: {{t+|nds|bedde}}
* Kabuverdianu: {{t|kea|kama}}
* Kannada: {{t+|kn|ಮಂಚ|sc=Knda}}, {{t+|kn|ಹಾಸಿಗೆ|sc=Knda}}
* Kazakh: {{t+|kk|кереует|sc=Cyrl}}
* Kedayan: {{t|kxd|katil}}
* Khmer: {{t|km|គ្រែដេក}}, {{t+|km|គ្រែ}}
* Kiribati: {{t|mwl|lheito|m}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|침대}}, {{t+|ko|잠자리}}
* Kreol Haiti: {{t|ht|kabann}}
* Kurdi:
*: Sorani: {{t|ckb|قهریۆڵه}}
* Kutenai: {{t|kut|kyawkǂi·¢nam}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|керебет}}, {{t|ky|карават}}, {{t|ky|кровать}}, {{t+|ky|койка}}
* Lao: {{t+|lo|ຕຽງ}}, {{t|lo|ຫລີບ}}, {{t|lo|ເມັງ}}, {{t|lo|ໄສຍາດ}}
* Latin: {{t|la|cubīle|n}}, {{t+|la|lectus|m}}
* Latvia: {{t|lv|gulta|f}}
* Lithuania: {{t+|lt|lova|f}}
* Luhya: {{t|luy|sitanda}}
* Luo: {{t|luo|otanda}}
* Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Bett|n}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|кревет|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mk|постела|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|മെത്ത|sc=Mlym}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|sodda}}
* Manx: {{t|gv|lhiabbee|f}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|moenga}}
* Marathi: {{t|mr|बिछाना|sc=Deva}}
* Mesir: {{t-egy|ꜣṯt|h=A-T:t-Q18|f}}, {{t-egy|ḥnkyt|h=H-Hn:n-k-i-i-t:D39-S28|f}}, {{t-egy|ḥꜥtj|h=H-a-ti-i-xt}}
* Miwok Sierra Pusat: {{t|csm|ka·ma·-}}
* Mongolia: {{t+|mn|ор|sc=Cyrl}}
* Nama: {{t|naq|kharob}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|tsáskʼeh}}
* Neapolitan: {{t|nap|lietto|m}}
* Nepali: {{t+|ne|ओछ्यान|tr=ochyān|sc=Deva}}, {{t+|ne|खाट|tr=khāṭ|sc=Deva}}
* Norman: {{t|nrf|lliet|m}} {{qualifier|Guernsey}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|seng|m}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|lèit|m}}, {{t+|oc|lièch|m}}
* Oriya: {{t+|or|ଖଟ}}, {{t+|or|ପଲଙ୍କ}}
* Parsi: {{t+|fa|بستر|tr=bestar}}, {{t+|fa|رختخواب|tr=raxtexâb}}, {{t+|fa|تختخواب|tr=taxtxâb}}
* Pashto: {{t|ps|لګډ|m|tr=lagad|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|lit|m}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|łóżko|n}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|cama|f}}, {{t+|pt|leito|m}}
* Punjabi: {{t|pa|ਬਿਸਤਰਾ|sc=Guru}}
* Qibti:
*: Buhairi: {{t|cop|ϭⲗⲟϫ|m}}
*: Saidi: {{t|cop|ϭⲗⲟϭ|m}}
* Quechua: {{t+|qu|puñuna}}
* Romani: {{t|rom|pato|m}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|pat|n}}
* Romansch: {{t|rm|letg|m}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|крова́ть|f}}, {{t+|ru|посте́ль|f}}, {{t+|ru|ко́йка|f}}
* Sanskrit: {{t+|sa|शय्या|f}}
* Sardinia: {{t|sc|letu}}
* Saxon Lama: {{t|osx|bed}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|кревет|m}}, {{t|sh|постеља|f}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|krevet|m}}, {{t+|sh|postelja|f}}
* Sicilia: {{t+|scn|lettu|m}}
* Sinhala: {{t+|si|ඇඳ|sc=Sinh}}
* Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|siâŋgg}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|lôžko|n}}, {{t|sk|posteľ|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|postelja|f}}
* Somali: {{t+|so|sariir|f}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|cama|f}}, {{t+|es|lecho|m}}, {{t+|es|catre}}, {{t+|es|piltra}} {{qualifier|bahasa percakapan}}
* Sudovia: {{t|xsv|lazta|f}}
* Svan: {{t|sva|ლაყვრა}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|kitanda}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|bädd|c}}, {{t+|sv|säng|c}}
* Sylheti: {{t|syl|ꠙꠣꠟꠋ|tr=falong}}, {{t|syl|ꠛꠤꠍꠘꠣ|tr=bisna}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|kama}}
* Tajik: {{t+|tg|кат|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tamil: {{t+|ta|படுக்கை|sc=Taml}}, {{t+|ta|கட்டில்|sc=Taml}}
* Taos: {{t|twf|pį̏ę’éna}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|карават|sc=Cyrl}}
* Tatar Krimea: {{t|crh|yataq}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|పక్క}}, {{t+|te|పడక}}
* Thai: {{t+|th|เตียง}}
* Tibet: {{t|bo|ཉལ་ཁྲི|sc=Tibt}}
* Tlingit: {{t|tli|káa xhexhx'u yeit}}
* Tonga: {{t|to|tôfâ'anga}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|yatak}}
* Turki Uthmaniyyah: {{t|ota|بستر|tr=bister|sc=ota-Arab}}, {{t|ota|یاتاق|tr=yatak|sc=ota-Arab}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|düşek}}, {{t|tk|krowat}}, {{t|tk|krawat}}
* Tutong: {{t|ttg|katil}}
* Tuvalu: {{t|tvl|moēga}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|лі́жко|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|بستر|m|tr=bistar|sc=ur-Arab}}, {{t|ur|پلنگ|m|tr=palang|sc=ur-Arab}}
* Uyghur: {{t+|ug|كارۋات|sc=ug-Arab}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|karavot}}, {{t+|uz|krovat}}
* Venice: {{t+|vec|lèt|m}}, {{t+|vec|lèto|m}}, {{t|vec|leto|m}}, {{t|vec|łeto|m}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|giường}} ({{t+|vi|床}})
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|bed}}
* Walloon: {{t+|wa|lét|m}}
* Wales: {{t+|cy|gwely|m}}, {{t+|cy|gwelyau|m-p}}
* Yakut: {{t|sah|кырабаат|sc=Cyrl}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|בעט|f|n|sc=Hebr}}
* Yup'ik: {{t|esu|ingleq}}
* Zhuang: {{t|za|mbonq}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim:
* {{l|ms|ranjang}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
#katil
tv7vfmjg5vo340kzl4rjhx7rajw0mhl
bobog
0
12342
380559
377732
2026-10-21T06:30:15Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380559
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan I===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[pukul]].
#: {{ux|dtp|Oruol kopio '''bobog''' di apa dogo.
|Sangat sakit apabila ayah '''pukul''' saya. }}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɓɔ.ɓɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bo|bog}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|binobog}}
*{{l|dtp|obobog}}
*{{l|dtp|bobobog}}
*{{l|dtp|binabagan}}
*{{l|dtp|kobobog}}
*{{l|dtp|mimbobog}}
*{{l|dtp|bobogo}}
*{{l|dtp|nobobog}}
*{{l|dtp|nokobobog}}
*{{l|dtp|bobogon}}
*{{l|dtp|sipomobog}}
*{{l|dtp|pimbobogon}}
*{{l|dtp|pomobog}}
*{{l|dtp|pimbabagan}}
*{{l|dtp|mobog-bobog}}
*{{l|dtp|pinamabagan}}
===Takrifan II===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# pukul (menunjukkan waktu), [[jam]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mimpuun o bengkel ontok '''bobog''' ko-7 kosuabon.|Bengkel akan bermula pada '''pukul''' 7 pagi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bo.boɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bo|bog}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bobog.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bobog]]
===Rujukan===
* {{R:Komoiboros DusunKadazan}}
c0k6wxkbyk9qfjwfzlks5bgli3iuoc1
ادڤتاسي
0
12486
379956
333936
2026-10-21T02:08:29Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379956
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[sesuai|Penyesuaian]] dengan keadaan, dalam konteks orang dan benda.
#* '''2018''', Amir Sarifuddin Mansur, [http://www.utusan.com.my/gardunia/theme2019/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7-%DA%A4%DA%A0%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA-1.808833 {{ARchar|بوکو‘ دري ميجا ڤڠليما تنترا دارت’}}], Utusan Online:
#*: {{ARchar|ماناکالا '''ادڤتاسي''' ڤولا دڠن هارڤن ستياڤ ورݢ ت.د. ڤرلو برݢرق سأيريڠ کڤد اسڤيک لاتيهن اونتوق دمرکس ڤمرينتهن لاتيهن دان دوکترين تنترا دارت (م.ڤ.ل.د.ت.د.) دسيني کلمارين}}
#*:: Manakala '''adaptasi''' pula dengan harapan setiap warga TD bergerak seiring kepada aspek latihan untuk di Markas Pemerintahan Latihan dan Doktrin Tentera Darat (MPLDTD) di sini kelmarin.
# [[padan|Pemadanan]], dalam konteks karya dan ilmu.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|adaptation|t=adaptasi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|a|dap|ta|si}}
* {{AFA|ms|/a.dap.ta.si/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|si}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ا|دڤ|ت|ا|سي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
{{l|ms|adaptasi}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|برادڤتاسي}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* {{l|ms|اکوموداسي}}
* {{l|ms|موديفيکاسي}}
* {{l|ms|ڤڽسواين}}
* {{l|ms|اوبه سواي}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
aabwe81a6m9w6g7rhh6hu7g6vpqcjcl
ريفليکسي
0
12503
379955
335002
2026-10-21T02:08:24Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379955
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Bayangan, gambaran (dalam cermin, fikiran, dan lain-lain).
#* '''2018''', Ayu Isa, ''[http://www.utusanmelayu.com.my/mobile/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%84/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7-%D9%8A-%DA%A4%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AC%D8%B1%D9%85-world-quranhour-1.687455 {{ARchar|سلطان ڤيراق سرتا<sup>ء</sup>ي ڤروݢرم World #QuranHour}}]'', Utusan Melayu.
#*:{{quote|ms|ڤروݢرم دتروسکن دڠن اچارا کمونچق يا<sup>ء</sup>يت سيسي سوليداريتي ڠاجي يڠ ممبري ڤلواڠ ستياڤ ڤسرتا ممباچ القرءان، براينترکسي دان ملاکوکن "ريفليکسي" ديري، سباپق ساتو موک سورت سأورڠ دالم تيمڤوه ليم مينيت.|Program diteruskan dengan acara kemuncak iaitu sesi solidariti ngaji yang memberi peluang setiap peserta membaca al-Quran, berinteraksi dan melakukan '''refleksi''' diri, sebanyak satu muka surat seorang dalam tempoh lima minit.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|reflection|t=pantulan}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ré|flék|si}}
* {{AFA|ms|/re.flek.si/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|si}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ري|فليک|سي}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
{{l|ms|refleksi}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
425dzih2j17mv1cgs0153t24rrfkju1
buragang
0
12507
380463
296487
2026-10-21T06:22:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380463
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
[[Fail:Color icon pink v2.svg|thumb|buragang]]
{{head|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[merah jambu]].
#: {{panel warna|F52887}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/bu.ra.ɡaŋ/}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡaŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bu|ra|gang}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-buragang.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-buragang]]
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-buragang.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-buragang]]
[[Kategori:dtp:Warna]]
====Kata nama====
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[bayi]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bu.ra.ɡaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bu|ra|gang}}
35fqkks722tm9np0tpm4b20ia3ckeqi
کاتݢوري
0
12531
379946
375558
2026-10-21T02:07:29Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379946
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Bahagian dalam sesuatu sistem [[klasifikasi]], kumpulan (golongan dan sebagainya) besar berdasarkan ciri-ciri tertentu.
# Asas atau [[dasar]] sesuatu [[pengertian]] (dalam falsafah).
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|category|lang=en|t=kategori}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ka|te|go|ri}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ka.tə.ɡo.ri/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ri}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|کا|ت|ݢو|ري}}
===Tulisan Rumi===
{{l|ms|kategori}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|ڤڠکاتݢورين}}
* {{l|ms|مڠکاتݢوريکن}}
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim:
* {{sense|bahagian dalam klasifikasi}} {{l|ms|کومڤولن}}, {{l|ms|ݢولوڠن}}, {{l|ms|بهاݢين}}, {{l|ms|کلاسيفيکاسي}}, {{l|ms|مرتابت}}, {{l|ms|تيڠکاتن}}, {{l|ms|درجة}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
4rwt9u2gcn6qrry5z47vsjrth52aick
protes
0
12617
379948
333307
2026-10-21T02:07:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379948
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Pernyataan tidak [[setuju]] dengan sesuatu [[dasar]] (usul dan lain-lain).
#* '''1957''', ''[http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19570819-1.2.34?ST=1&AT=filter&K=protes&KA=protes&DF=&DT=&Display=0&AO=false&NPT=&L=Malay&CTA=Article%7CIllustration%7CMiscellaneous&NID=&CT=ARTICLE%7CILLUSTRATION%7CMISCELLANEOUS&WC=&YR=1957&QT=protes&oref=article Mahkamah pertikaian kelasi2]'', Berita Harian, m/s 2.
#*:{{quote|ms|Sabagaimana di-ketahui, masaelah itu telah menyebabkan terjadi-nya satu pemogokan '''protes''' salama sa-hari oleh 36 pekerja2 persatuan itu pada bulan March yang lalu.|Sebagaimana diketahui, masalah itu telah menyebabkan terjadinya satu pemogokan '''protes''' selama sehari oleh 36 pekerja persatuan itu pada bulan Mac yang lalu.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|protest|t=bantahan}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|pro|tés}}
* {{AFA|ms|/pro.tes/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|tes}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|pro|tes}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ڤروتيس]]}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|memprotes}}
* {{l|ms|pemprotes}}
===Tesaurus===
;Sinonim:
* {{l|ms|bangkangan}}
* {{l|ms|bantahan}}
* {{l|ms|sanggahan}}
* {{l|ms|sangkalan}}
* {{l|ms|tentangan}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
j71mfyppuou0gfcjca62eozp9jord26
transitif
0
12703
379941
333523
2026-10-21T02:06:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379941
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{label|ms|linguistik}} Kata kerja yang mempunyai [[penyambut]] (objek).
#* '''1985''', ''[http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/beritaharian19850521-1.2.37?ST=1&AT=filter&K=transitif&KA=transitif&DF=&DT=&Display=0&AO=false&NPT=&L=&CTA=&NID=beritaharian&CT=&WC=&YR=1985&QT=transitif&oref=article Kejanggalan2 dlm 'bentuk frasa']'', Berita Harian, m/s 5.
#*:{{quote|ms|Tetapi, oleh kerana pelaku kk '''transitif''' itu "kami" (kata ganti pertama) maka kk '''transitif''' itu tertakluk kepada peraturan 'pasifan semu'.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|transitive|t=transitif}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|tran|si|tif}}
* {{AFA|ms|/tran.si.tif/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|tif}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|tran|si|tif}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ترنسيتيف]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|menyambut objek}}
* Albania: {{t+|sq|kalimtar}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|مُتَعَدٍّ}} {{qualifier|tidak tentu}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|անցողական}}
* Azerbaijan: {{t+|az|təsirli}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|overgankelijk}}, {{t+|nl|transitief}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|перахо́дны}}
* Bulgaria: {{t+|bg|прехо́ден}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|transitiu}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|及物|tr=jíwù}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|přechodný}}
* Denmark: {{t+|da|transitiv}}
* Esperanto: {{t+|eo|transitiva}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|transitiivinen}}, {{t+|fi|siirtyvä}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|aisigeach}}, {{t|gd|aistreach}}, {{t|gd|asdolach}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|transitivo}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|გარდამავალი}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|μεταβατικός}}
*: Kuno: {{t|grc|μεταβατικός}}, {{t|grc|ἀλλοπαθής}}, {{t|grc|διαβιβαστικός}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|tárgyas}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|transitive}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|aistreach}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|transitivo}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|他動|tr=たどう, tadō}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|transitiv}}
* Korea: {{t|ko|타동}} ({{t|ko|他動}})
* Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|têper}}, {{t+|kmr|gerguhêz}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|преоден}}
* Mongolia: {{t+|mn|тусах}}
* Norman: {{t|nrf|transitif}}
* Norway: {{t+|no|transitiv}}
* Novial: {{t|nov|transitiv}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|transitiu}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|transitif}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|przechodni}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|transitivo}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|tranzitiv}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|перехо́дный}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|transitivo}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|пре́лазан}}, {{t|sh|прије́лазан}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|prélazan}}, {{t+|sh|prijélazan}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|prechodný}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|prehoden}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|transitiv}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|geçişli}}
* Ukraine: {{t+|uk|перехідни́й}}
* Vietnam: {{t+|vi|ngoại }}
* Volapük: {{t+|vo|loveädik}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
nb74zpq4xtotfara2cuq7j7p8tjx5z8
moh
0
13000
379789
377642
2026-10-20T13:40:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pindahkan entri bahasa Melayu ke [[Wikikamus:Bahasa Melayu/moh]]
379789
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
==Bahasa Bidayuh Bau==
===Adverba===
{{head|sne|adverba}}
# [[sudah]], [[telah]]
==Bahasa Bidayuh Biatah==
===Adverba===
{{head|bth|adverba}}
# [[sudah]], [[telah]]
==Bahasa Semai==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|sea|kata nama}}
# [[hidung]]
#: {{cp|sea|Moh hek entoi.|Hidung awak besar.}}
==Bahasa Mendriq==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|mnq|kata nama}}
# [[hidung]]
{{cp|mnq|'''Moh''' bek bew.|'''Hidung''' awak besar.}}
==Bahasa Kensiu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|kns|kata nama}}
# [[hidung]]
#:'''Moh''' bok telew.
#::'''Hidung''' awak bulat.
==Bahasa Bateq==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{inti|btq|kata ganti nama}}
# {{lb|btq|Deq}} [[awak]]
#: Ailo '''moh''' dik?
#:: Apa '''awak''' buat?
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|btq|/mɔh/}}
==Bahasa Melayu Negeri Sembilan==
===Kata seru===
{{inti|zmi|kata seru}}
# kata ajakan; jom
eskt5i79i6ilvdwir8kpn69ui5al7xh
کوروناۏيروس
0
13439
379942
333840
2026-10-21T02:07:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379942
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Satu kumpulan [[virus]] yang menyebabkan pelbagai [[penyakit]] kepada manusia dan binatang, antaranya [[jangkitan]] saluran pernafasan pada manusia dan [[hepatitis]] pada tikus.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|coronavirus|t=koronavirus}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ko|ro|na|vi|rus}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ko.ro.na.vi.rus/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|rus}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|کو|رو|نا|ۏي|روس}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{l|ms|koronavirus}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:BKKM}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
d5movvf21a9nomg9nt0ah2ym2c2v49a
koronavirus
0
13440
379953
333590
2026-10-21T02:08:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi, replaced: en|ms → ms|en menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379953
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Satu kumpulan [[virus]] yang menyebabkan pelbagai [[penyakit]] kepada manusia dan binatang, antaranya [[jangkitan]] saluran pernafasan pada manusia dan [[hepatitis]] pada tikus.
#* '''2020''', ''[http://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/kkm-kenal-pasti-26-hospital-kendali-kes-disyaki-jangkitan-koronavirus-229145 KKM kenal pasti 26 hospital kendali kes disyaki jangkitan koronavirus]'', Astro Awani.
#*:{{quote|ms|Sementara itu, Dr Noor Hisham juga berkata tatacara pengendalian kes-kes disyaki yang melibatkan fasiliti kesihatan awam dan swasta telah dikeluarkan sebagai rujukan kepada semua anggota kesihatan di lapangan bagi mengesan, mengendali dan menguruskan individu yang disyaki dijangkiti '''koronavirus'''.}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{etyl|ms|en}} {{m|en|coronavirus|t=koronavirus}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ko|ro|na|vi|rus}}
* {{AFA|ms|/ko.ro.na.vi.rus/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|rus}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ko|ro|na|vi|rus}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[کوروناۏيروس]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|ahli genus ''Coronavirus''}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|冠狀病毒}}, {{t|cmn|冠状病毒|tr=guānzhuàng bìngdú}}
* Finland: {{t|fi|koronavirus}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|κοροναϊός|m}}, {{t+|el|κορονοϊός|m}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|coronavirus}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|coronavirus|m}}
* Sepanyol: {{t|es|coronavirus|m}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
bgrihljqhfr75hmfsperj48wri4rj3c
selamat pagi
0
13595
380556
376459
2026-10-21T06:29:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380556
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Frasa===
{{head|ms|frasa}}
# Upacan pada seseorang pada waktu [[pagi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{compound|ms|selamat|pagi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ms|/sə.la.mat.pa.ɡi/}}
* {{rima|ms|ɡi}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|se|la|mat||pa|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[سلامت ڤاݢي]]}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|ucapan pagi}}
* Abkhaz: {{t|ab|уа, шьыжьы бзиа|sc=Cyrl}}
* Afrikaans: {{t+|af|goeie môre}}
* Albania: {{t|sq|mirëmëngjes}}
* Aleut: {{t|ale|qilachxizax}}
* Amhara: {{t|am|እንደምን አደርክ}} {{qualifier|kepada lelaki}}, {{t|am|እንደምን አደርሽ}} {{qualifier|kepada perempuan}}
* Apache:
*: Apache Barat: {{t|apw|hon dah}} {{qualifier|lelaki}}
* Arab: {{t|ar|صَبَاح الْخَيْر}}, {{t|ar|صَبَاح النُّور}} {{qualifier|balasan}}
*: Arab Mesir: {{t|arz|صباح إلخير|tr=ṣabāḥ il-ḵēr}}
* Aramia: {{t|arc|צַפְרָא טָבָא|sc=Hebr}}
* Armenia: {{t+|hy|բարի լույս}}
* Asturia: {{t+|ast|bonos díes}}
* Avar: {{t|av|радал лъикӏ|sc=Cyrl}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|sabahın xeyir}}, {{t|az|sabahınız xeyir|p}}
* Bahasa Isyarat Amerika: {{t|ase|OpenB@Chin-PalmBack-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp OpenB@Palm-PalmUp-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp|alt=GOOD}} + {{t|ase|FlatB@NearShoulder-PalmBack-FlatB@BaseInForearm-PalmBack FlatB@SideAbdomenhigh-PalmUp-FlatB@BaseInForearm-PalmBack|alt=MORNING}}
* Bajau Sama: {{t|bdr|selamat sinsaung}}, {{t|bdr|selamat sensaung}}
* Basque: {{t+|eu|egun on}}
* Belanda: {{t+|nl|goedemorgen}}, {{t+|nl|goeiemorgen}}
* Belarus: {{t|be|до́брай ра́ніцы}}
* Bengali: {{t|bn|সুপ্রভাত}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|demat}}
* Bulgaria: {{t|bg|добро́ у́тро}}
* Burma: {{t|my|ကောင်းသောနံနက်ခင်း|sc=Mymr}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|bon dia}}
* Cebuano: {{t|ceb|maayong buntag}}
* Chechen: {{t|ce|ӏуьйре дика йойла}}
* Chichewa: {{qualifier|ucapan}} {{t|ny|mwadzuka bwanji?}}, {{qualifier|balasan}} {{t|ny|ndadzuka bwino}}
* Cina:
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|恁早|tr=án-chó}}, {{t|hak|奧嗨喲}}, {{t|hak|奥嗨哟|tr=ò-hai-yo}}
*: Kantonis: {{t+|yue|早晨|tr=zou2 san4|sc=Hant}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|早|tr=zǎo|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|早上好|tr=zǎoshanghǎo|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|早安|tr=zǎo'ān|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|你早|tr=nǐzǎo|sc=Hani}}
*: Min Dong: {{t|cdo|早頭好}}, {{t|cdo|早头好|tr=cā-tàu hō̤}}
*: Min Nan: {{t|nan|𠢕早|tr=gâu-chá|sc=Hani}}
*: Wu: {{t|wuu|儂早|sc=Hani}}, {{t|wuu|侬早|tr=2non tsau|sc=Hani}}
* Coeur d'Alene: {{t|crd|qhest twe skwitstm}}
* Cornish:
*: Cornish Biasa, Bentuk Tulisan Baku: {{t|kw|myttin da}}
*: Cornish Baku: {{t|kw|myttyn dâ}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|dobré ráno}}
* Denmark: {{t|da|godmorgen}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|bonan matenon}}, {{t|eo|bonan tagon}}
* Estonia: {{t+|et|tere hommikust}}
* Ewe: {{t|ee|ŋdi}}
* Faroe: {{t|fo|góðan morgun}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|hyvää huomenta}}, {{t+|fi|huomenta}}
* Frisia Barat: {{t|fy|goemoarn}}, {{t+|fy|moarn}}
* Gaelik Scotland: {{t|gd|madainn mhath}}
* Galicia: {{t|gl|bo día}}
* Garifuna: {{t|cab|buiti bináfi}}
* Georgia: {{t|ka|დილა მშვიდობისა|sc=Geor}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|καλημέρα}}
* Greenland: {{t|kl|kumoorn}}
* Hausa: {{t|ha|ina kwana}}
* Hawaii: {{t|haw|aloha kakahiaka}}
* Hiligaynon: {{t|hil|maayong aga}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|नमस्ते}}, {{t+|hi|नमस्कार}}, {{t+|hi|सुप्रभात}}, {{t|hi|सुबह बख़ैर}}, {{t|hi|गुड मॉर्निंग}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|jó reggelt}}, {{t+|hu|jó reggelt kívánok}}
* Iban: {{t|iba|selamat pagi}}
* Ibrani: {{t|he|בוקר טוב|alt=בֹּקֶר טוֹב|tr=bóker tov}}, {{t|he|בוקר אור|tr=bóqer or|alt=בֹּקֶר אוֹר}} {{qualifier|balasan}}
* Iceland: {{t+|is|góðan daginn}}
* Ido: {{t|io|bona matino}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|selamat pagi}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|good morning}}
* Inggeris Kuno: {{t|ang|gōdne morgen}}
* Inuktitut: {{t|iu|ublaahatsiatkut}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|maidin mhaith}}
* Itali: {{t|it|buon giorno}}, {{t+|it|buongiorno}}
* Jawa: {{t|jv|sugeng enjing}}
* Jepun: {{t+|ja|おはようございます|tr=ohayō gozaimasu}} {{qualifier|sopan}}, {{t+|ja|おはよう|tr=ohayō}} {{qualifier|tidak formal}}, {{t|ja|おはようさん|tr=ohayō san|sc=Jpan}} {{qualifier|Kansai}}
* Jerman: {{t+|de|guten Morgen}}
* Kadazan: {{t|kzj|kopivosian doungosuvab}}
* Kadazandusun: {{t|dtp|kopisanangan doungosuab}}
* Karelia: {{t|krl|hyviä huondestu}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|қайырлы таң}}
* Khmer: {{t+|km|សុប្រាត}}, {{t|km|អរុណសួស្តី}}, {{t|km|អរុណសុវត្ថិ}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|안녕하세요}}
* Kurdish: {{t+|ku|بەیانیت باش}}, {{t+|ku|beyanî baş}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t|ky|кутмандуу таң}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ສະບາຍດີ}}
* Latin: {{t+|la|salvē}}
* Latvia: {{t+|lv|labrīt}}, {{t|lv|labs rīts}}
* Lithuania: {{t|lt|lãbas rýtas}}
* Luganda: {{t|lg|wasuze otyanno?}}
* Luo: {{t|luo|oyawore}}
* Luxembourg: {{t+|lb|Moien}}, {{t|lb|gudde Moien}}
* Macedonia: {{t|mk|до́бро у́тро}}
* Malayalam: {{t|ml|പ്രഭാതവന്ദനം|sc=Mlym}}
* Malta: {{t|mt|l-għodwa t-tajba}}, {{t+|mt|bonġu}}
* Manx: {{t|gv|moghrey mie}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|ata mārie}}
* Maya Yukatek: {{t|yua|ma'alob k'iin}}
* Melayu Ambon: {{t|abs|pagi}}
* Mongolia: {{t|mn|өглөөний мэнд|sc=Cyrl}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|yáʼátʼééh abíní}}
* Nepali: {{t|ne|भीं सुथ}}
* Ngazidja Comorian: {{t|zdj|ɓari za husha?}}
* Norman: {{t|nrf|bouônjour à matîn}} {{qualifier|Jersey}}
* Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|no|god morgen}}, {{t+|no|morn}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|god morgon}}, {{t|nn|morn}}
* Okinawan: {{t|ryu|起きみそーちー|tr=うきみそーちー, ukimisōchī}}, {{t|ryu|起きてぃ|tr=うきてぃ, ukiti}} {{qualifier|tidak formal}}, {{t|ryu|起きみしぇーびてぃ|tr=うきみしぇーびてぃ, ukimishēbiti}} {{qualifier|formal}}
* Palau: {{t|pau|ungil tutau}}
* Parsi: {{t|fa|صبح بخیر|tr=sobh be-xeyr}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|bonjour}}, {{qualifier|hanya Kanada}} {{t+|fr|bon matin}}
* Poland: {{t+|pl|dzień dobry}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|bom dia}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|bună dimineața}}
* Rusia: {{t+|ru|до́брое у́тро}}
* Sami:
*: Inari: {{t|smn|pyeri iiđeed}}
*: Selatan: {{t|sma|buerie aerede}}
*: Skolt: {{t|sms|tue´lääst}}
*: Utara: {{t|se|buorrẹ iđit}}
* Semai: {{t|sea|bor huper}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|buenos días}}, {{t|es|buen día}}, {{qualifier|tidak formal}} {{t+|es|buenas}}
* Serbo-Croatia:
*: Cyril: {{t|sh|добро јутро|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t|sh|dobro jutro}}
* Sicilia: {{t|scn|bon giornu}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|dobré ráno}}
* Slovene: {{t|sl|dobro jutro}}
* Somali: {{t|so|subax-wanaagsan}}
* Sorbia:
*: Sorbia Atas: {{t|hsb|dobre ranje}}, {{qualifier|jawapan}} {{t|hsb|dobre spodobanje}}
*: Sorbia Bawah: {{t|dsb|dobre zajtšo}}
* Swahili: {{t|sw|habari ya asubuhi}}, {{t|sw|subulkheri}} {{qualifier|diguna oleh orang Islam}}
* Sweden: {{t+|sv|god morgon}}, {{t|sv|goder morgon}} {{qualifier|lapuk, puitis}}
* Syriak Klasik: {{t|syc|ܒܪܝܟ ܨܦܪܐ|alt=ܒܪܝܺܟ ܨܰܦܪܳܐ|tr=brikh safro|sc=Syrc}}
* Tagalog: {{t+|tl|magandang araw}}, {{t+|tl|magandang umaga}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|субҳ ба хайр|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|tg|субҳатон ба хайр}}
* Tamil: {{t|ta|காலை வணக்கம்}}
* Telugu: {{t+|te|శుభోదయం}}
* Thai: {{t|th|อรุณสวัสดิ์}}, {{t+|th|สวัสดี}}
* Tibet: {{t|bo|སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས|sc=Tibt}}
* Turki: {{t+|tr|günaydın}}, {{t+|tr|iyi sabahlar}}, {{t+|tr|hayırlı sabahlar}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|ertiriňiz haýyrly bolsun}}
* Tz'utujil: {{t|tzj|sakari}}
* Udmurt: {{t|udm|ӟечбуресь}}
* Ukraine: {{t|uk|до́брого ра́нку|sc=Cyrl}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|صبح بخیر|tr=subah baxair}}
* Uzbek: {{t|uz|xayrli tong}}
* Veps: {{t|vep|hüväd homendest}}
* Vietnam: {{t|vi|chào buổi sáng}}
* Welsh: {{t|cy|bore da}}
* Westrobothnia: {{t|gmq-bot|gumaran}}, {{t|gmq-bot|gumaren}}
* Winnebago: {{t|win|hainį pįį}}
* Yiddish: {{t+|yi|גוט־מאָרגן}}
* Zulu: {{t+|zu|sawubona}} {{qualifier|biasa}}, {{t|zu|sanibonani}} {{qualifier|plural|hormat}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|ms|berselamat pagi}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
caad9xe4vosyexqlm64crha7xg3ndx3
bangkar
0
14783
380552
296151
2026-10-21T06:29:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380552
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Bajau Sama==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|bdr|kata nama}}
# rakit
# mengangkut menggunakan rakit
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|iba|kata sifat}}
# [[terbengkalai]]; tidak selesai
#: {{cp|iba|Begunan enda jauh ari rumah aku nya '''bangkar'''|Bangunan yang tidak jauh dari rumah saya itu '''terbengkalai'''}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|iba|/baŋ.kar/}}
* {{rima|iba|kar|ar}}
* {{penyempangan|iba|bang|kar}}
===Rujukan===
{{R:KIMD2}}
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[rakit]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Momoguno yahai do '''bangkar''' sumoborong diti bawang.|Kami menggunakan '''rakit''' untuk menyeberangi sungai ini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/baŋ.kar/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bang|kar}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Nelynnnnn-bangkar.wav|thumb]]
1uelsp4yffx6hoz57lh7yyuzttu2vch
gadong
0
14861
380024
329195
2026-10-21T03:45:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380024
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Iranun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ill|kata nama}}
# [[hijau]].
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Kata ganti===
{{inti|poz-sml|kata nama}}
# [[hijau]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Kamek pake baju '''gadong''' hari tok.|Saya pakai baju '''hijau''' hari ini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡa.doŋ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|doŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|ga|dong}}
s1ryelaarx3f0dbhqlj05q6rdf27yma
gandas
0
15156
380467
373603
2026-10-21T06:22:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380467
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Bajau Sama==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|bdr|kata nama}}
# kurap
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kudis]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Momunana ilo '''gandas''' disio.|'''Kudis''' dia bernanah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡan.das/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gan|das}}
* {{rima|dtp|das}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|kigandas}}
* {{l|dtp|gandason}}
* {{l|dtp|gumandas}}
* {{l|dtp|guminandas}}
* {{l|dtp|nakagandas}}
k0hhi8y7112f1mq3iyx52rnlb9l9tjq
puting beliung
0
16450
380564
340371
2026-10-21T07:25:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380564
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{Wikipedia|lang=ms}}
[[Fail:Occluded mesocyclone tornado5 - NOAA.jpg|thumb|Puting beliung di Amerika.]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|meteorologi}} Kejadian [[bencana alam]] yang melibatkan suatu [[pusaran]] angin berbentuk [[corong]] berkelajuan tinggi bergerak yang berkebolehan merosakkan persekitaran fizikal dan bahan binaan manusia.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{compound|ms|puting|tr1=hujung terjulur dari objek|beliung|tr2=peralatan tukang seperti kapak}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|ms|pu|ting|be|liung}}
* {{a|Sebutan biasa}} {{IPA|ms|/pu.tiŋ bə.li.joŋ/}}
* {{audio|ms|LL-Q9237 (msa)-Hakimi97-puting beliung.wav|Audio (MY-zsm)}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
<big>[[ڤوتيڠ بليوڠ]]</big>
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* [[tornado]]
===Lihat juga===
* [[belalai air]], [[sengkayan]]
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
hq7zusn7etc2n4u10uvu2ihmbikrcbl
antropologi
0
16464
379899
336139
2026-10-21T02:03:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379899
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[Kajian]] berkenaan [[kemanusiaan]] dan kebudayaannya seperti [[adat resam]] dan asal-usul masyarakat.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|anthropology}}, daripada {{bor|en|NL.|anthropologia}}, daripada {{af|en|anthropo-|nocat=1}} (daripada {{der|en|grc|ἄνθρωπος|t=manusia}}) + {{af|en|-logi|nocat=1}} (daripada {{der|en|grc|-λογία}}).
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|an|tro|po|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
<big>[[انتروڤولوݢي]]</big>
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* [[kaji manusia]]
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Antropologi}}
tbikcf49iwtpkdhrm2f2jh9murh1y5m
379914
379899
2026-10-21T02:04:30Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi (kes kompleks)
379914
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Pautan Projek Wikimedia}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# [[Kajian]] berkenaan [[kemanusiaan]] dan kebudayaannya seperti [[adat resam]] dan asal-usul masyarakat.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|en|anthropology}}, daripada {{bor|ms|NL.|anthropologia}}, daripada {{af|ms|anthropo-|nocat=1}} (daripada {{der|ms|grc|ἄνθρωπος|t=manusia}}) + {{af|ms|-logi|nocat=1}} (daripada {{der|ms|grc|-λογία}}).
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|an|tro|po|lo|gi}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
<big>[[انتروڤولوݢي]]</big>
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* [[kaji manusia]]
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Antropologi}}
q9dlne9eifbp9lcn6kp33fsqsh1lo0p
hidro-
0
16842
379964
337477
2026-10-21T02:11:44Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi (kes rumit)
379964
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Awalan===
{{head|ms|awalan}}
# Awalan berkenaan [[air]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|ms|grc|ὑδρο-}}, daripada {{m|grc|ὕδωρ||air}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|hi|dro}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
<big>[[-هيدرو]]</big>
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
[[Kategori:ms:Air]]
o5v3rtpgwqswiypzd3yucvoylkihjd5
antasid
0
17941
379950
333778
2026-10-21T02:07:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Terjemahan */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379950
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{Wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Suatu [[ubat]] yang digunakan untuk merawat masalah [[asid]] yang berlebihan di dalam [[perut]].
===Etimologi===
{{prefix|ms|anti|asid}}; pinjaman {{bor|ms|en|antacid}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|an|ta|sid}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|ubat mengurangkan asid}}
* Catala: {{t|ca|antiàcid|m}}
* Cina:
*: Mandarin: {{t|cmn|抑酸劑|sc=Hans}}, {{t|cmn|抑酸剂|tr=yìsuānjì|sc=Hans}}
* Czech: {{t|cs|antacidum|n}}
* Finland: {{t+|fi|antasidi}}
* Hungary: {{t+|hu|savlekötő}}, {{t|hu|savcsökkentő}}
* Indonesia: {{t+|id|antasid}}
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|antacid}}
* Jerman: {{t|de|Antazidum|m}}
* Itali: {{t+|it|antiacido|m}}
* Jepun: {{t|ja|制酸薬|tr=せいさんやく, seisanyaku|sc=Jpan}}
* Korea: {{t+|ko|제산제|sc=Kore}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|rongoā patu waikawa}}
* Perancis: {{t+|fr|antiacide|m}}
* Portugis: {{t+|pt|antiácido}}
* Romania: {{t+|ro|antiacid|m}}
* Rusia: {{t|ru|антаци́д|m}}
* Sepanyol: {{t+|es|antiácido|m}}
* Yunani: {{t|el|αντιοξύ|n}}
{{ter-bawah}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Farmasi}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{Wikipedia}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Ubat untuk merawat masalah asid yang berlebihan di dalam perut.
#: {{syn|id|antasida}}
===Etimologi===
{{prefix|id|anti|asid}}; pinjaman {{bor|id|en|antacid}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
{{C|id|Farmasi}}
is3q4ljdn2sxj71o5am3asnh9815mro
gidun
0
19032
380023
316786
2026-10-21T03:43:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380023
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Kategori WikiKata 2021}}
==Bahasa Melanau Daro-Matu==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{inti|dro|kata ganti nama}}
# [[situ]]
#: {{ux|dro|Bub mo teng '''gidun'''.
|Buku kamu di '''situ'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{a|baku}} {{AFA|dro|/ɡi.dun/}}
5jbylzmkifjtjjc946tvedt8bh5rtgm
galon
0
19133
380034
377442
2026-10-21T03:46:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380034
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[botol]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Suangai '''galon''' diti do waig.
| Isi '''botol''' ini dengan air.}}
===Etimologi===
{{bor+|dtp|en|gallon}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/ɡʌ.lɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|lon}}
==Bahasa Melayu==
===galon===
{{lb|ms|kata benda}}
# {{lb|ms|Pekanbaru}} tempat menjual bahan api kenderaan secara runcit; [[stesen minyak]], [[SPBU]] <!--Ganti dengan erti kata yang dimasukkan dalam Bahasa Melayu Piawai-->
#: {{cp|ms|Singgah kat '''galon''' kejap, nak isi minyak motor.|Singgah di SPBU sebentar, mau isi bensin motor.}}
====Sinonim====
* {{l|ms|tengki minyak}}
* {{l|ms|stesen minyak}}
* {{l|ms|SPBU}}
[[Kategori:Bahasa Melayu Pekanbaru]]
in947271hkpg7rlvuyabxtqbj7pyd5t
gun
0
19242
380029
323136
2026-10-21T03:45:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380029
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Kategori WikiKata 2021}}
==Bahasa Melanau Daro-Matu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dro|kata nama}}
# [[hutan ]]
#: {{ux|dro|Lo do mapen kayo dun keme '''gun'''.
|Mereka mengambil kayu itu dari '''hutan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dro|gun}}
==Bahasa Orang Seletar==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ors|kata nama}}
# ke sana.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ors|/ɡun/}}
* {{rima|ors|un}}
===Rujukan===
* “[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353659873_Some_Aspects_of_the_language_of_the_Orang_Seletar gun]” dalam Zhi Xuan Tan, ''Some Aspects of the language of the Orang Seletar'', Singapura: Nanyang Technological University, 2020.
74tauqzbnbdwbagy85b6nuh7d838zvs
gorouk
0
19461
380008
297024
2026-10-21T03:36:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380008
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[labu]] [[putih]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Orohian oku mangakan do '''gorouk'''.
|Saya suka makan '''labu putih'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/ɡɔ.rə.ʊk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|ro|uk}}
65ct6fzm8v56wjplood3e4b3e67j9lq
dangol
0
19463
380388
363736
2026-10-21T05:54:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380388
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Fail:Parang.JPG|thumb|dangol]]
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[parang]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Intang-intangan soira momoguno do '''dangol.'''|Berhati-hati ketika menggunakan '''parang.'''}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/da.ŋɔl/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|da|ngol}}
* {{rima|dtp|ŋol|ol}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-dangol.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-dangol]]
hsjj4yup89d6fz3641jz84gwmk0qkgo
monondig
0
19489
380225
301391
2026-10-21T05:34:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380225
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyanyi]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Orohian ko '''monondig'''?
|Kamu suka '''menyanyi'''?}}
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|moN|tondig}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.nɔn.diɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|non|dig}}
g4mxbiy08i02r15jsacf16t03chv7mr
sengsara
0
21022
379968
340779
2026-10-21T02:18:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi (kes rumit)
379968
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks|j=سڠسارا}}
# Keadaan [[kesusahan]]
=====Kata terbitan=====
* {{l|ms|kesengsaraan}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{bor|ms|sa|संसार|}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|seng|sa|ra}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
lsp5de4dg60wth793bmm04uxafer2pi
tenggelem
0
23102
380015
332303
2026-10-21T03:39:54Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380015
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Orang Seletar==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ors|kata sifat}}
# [[tenggelam]].
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ors|/təŋ.ɡə.ləm/}}
* {{rima|ors|əm}}
* {{penyempangan|ors|təŋ|gə|ləm}}
===Rujukan===
* “[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353659873_Some_Aspects_of_the_language_of_the_Orang_Seletar təŋgələm]” dalam Zhi Xuan Tan, ''Some Aspects of the language of the Orang Seletar'', Singapura: Nanyang Technological University, 2020.
btxbg3yz81jghmhb39ruaepnegb0fpb
gigik
0
23109
380013
332296
2026-10-21T03:39:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380013
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Orang Seletar==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ors|kata nama}}
# [[gigi]].
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ors|/ɡi.ɡiʔ/}}
* {{rima|ors|iʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|ors|gi|giʔ}}
===Rujukan===
* “[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353659873_Some_Aspects_of_the_language_of_the_Orang_Seletar gigiʔ]” dalam Zhi Xuan Tan, ''Some Aspects of the language of the Orang Seletar'', Singapura: Nanyang Technological University, 2020.
bkod7o6x6zaeau6hygef6w21f1j7nzo
onggeng
0
23132
380012
332274
2026-10-21T03:39:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380012
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Orang Seletar==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ors|kata nama}}
# kerengga.
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ors|/oŋɡeŋ/}}
* {{rima|ors|eŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|ors|oŋ|geŋ}}
===Rujukan===
* “[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353659873_Some_Aspects_of_the_language_of_the_Orang_Seletar oŋgeŋ]” dalam Zhi Xuan Tan, ''Some Aspects of the language of the Orang Seletar'', Singapura: Nanyang Technological University, 2020.
tbetpbibdxrhcvozav7l4o4xtmshfoz
gaok
0
23134
380011
332308
2026-10-21T03:39:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380011
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Orang Seletar==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ors|kata kerja}}
# [[menggaru]].
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ors|/ɡa.oʔ/}}
* {{rima|ors|oʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|ors|ga|oʔ}}
===Rujukan===
* “[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353659873_Some_Aspects_of_the_language_of_the_Orang_Seletar gaoʔ]” dalam Zhi Xuan Tan, ''Some Aspects of the language of the Orang Seletar'', Singapura: Nanyang Technological University, 2020.
3jerby0zkv5enooe1jij7jfeoyv3eyd
tegenggoi
0
23136
380017
332255
2026-10-21T03:40:24Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380017
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Orang Seletar==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|ors|kata sifat}}
# [[kurus]].
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|ors|/tə.ɡɛŋ.ɡoi/}}
* {{rima|ors|oi}}
* {{penyempangan|ors|tə|gɛŋ|goi}}
===Rujukan===
* “[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353659873_Some_Aspects_of_the_language_of_the_Orang_Seletar təgɛŋgoi]” dalam Zhi Xuan Tan, ''Some Aspects of the language of the Orang Seletar'', Singapura: Nanyang Technological University, 2020.
35uo344aonsl4krcksrbedpx8qwge0e
-filia
0
24845
379963
337149
2026-10-21T02:11:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi
379963
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Akhiran===
{{head|ms|akhiran}}
# Suka atau tertarik dengan sesuatu.
#: {{ant|ms|-fobia}}
=====Kata terbitan=====
{{suffixsee|ms}}
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|ms|grc|φιλία||sayang, cinta}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|fi|lia}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
hfj439g3ob1w3bdohehuax7bvj8et06
osohug
0
25190
380301
303176
2026-10-21T05:41:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380301
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[ungu]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Osohug''' o wotik do rasuk di Bujan.| Baju Bujan berwarna '''ungu'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.sɔ.hʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|so|hug}}
[[File:Color icon purple v2.svg|thumb|osohug]]
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-osohug.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-osohug]]
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* {{l|dtp|ataruk}}
{{topics|dtp|Warna}}
dloqn92fjj0xjugujo41nk2244sdst2
logop
0
25243
380376
299419
2026-10-21T05:53:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380376
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[peminum]] atau [[pemabuk]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/lɔ.ɡɔp/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lo|gop}}
==Bahasa Tombonuo==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|txa|kata nama}}
# buah [[kelapa]] yang sangat tua (kulit yang berwarna gelap perang dan daging yang keras)
mnuuupj7wnx1awzdi566x1n7n9ytxzd
ugar
0
25250
380515
307815
2026-10-21T06:26:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380515
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
#[[gali]].
#: {{cp|dtp|No'''ugar''' dahai ilo mundok di konihab.
|Terjemahan: Kami telah meng'''gali''' ubi itu kelmarin.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.ɡar/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|gar|}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|ugaron}}
*{{l|dtp|ugaran}}
*{{l|dtp|nougar}}
*{{l|dtp|nougaran}}
*{{l|dtp|mongugar}}
*{{l|dtp|monguungungugar}}
#: {{cp|dtp|No'''ugar''' dahai ilo mundok di konihab.
|Terjemahan: Kami telah meng'''gali''' ubi itu kelmarin.}}
sd07f5oevarez9xbhs5slvuuj7fo8vc
togis
0
25310
380259
316797
2026-10-21T05:37:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380259
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata Nama}}
# pasir.
#: {{ux|dtp| Nolimbataan mato ku do '''togis'''.
| Mata saya dimasuki '''pasir'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/to.ɡis/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|gis}}
===Terbitan===
{{der-top}}
* {{l|dtp|kitogis}}
* {{l|dtp|kotogisan}}
069plwhi5mwk2qwl104af055u3vdmxk
golupo
0
25322
380142
296969
2026-10-21T05:27:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380142
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===kata nama am===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama am}}
# [[ayam betina]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.lʊ.pɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|lu|po}}
* {{rima|dtp|pɔ}}
hhmr0ljy64rg45eky1q11t2beduprwh
gontod
0
25327
380202
297008
2026-10-21T05:32:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380202
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tumit]].
#:{{ux|dtp|Oruol '''gontod''' ku!
|'''Tumit''' saya sakit!}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔn.tɔd/}}
* {{rima|dtp|tɔd}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gon|tod}}
k05stt4rl5d8k4kltag71xk7isa9dag
ogingo
0
25371
380496
302744
2026-10-21T06:24:49Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380496
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazan==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|kzj|kata sifat}}
# [[Cantik]].
#: {{cp|kzj|''Ogingo'' gaung dau|Baju dia ''cantik''.}}
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[indah]].
# [[cantik]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Ogingo''' tomod i Marissa.| '''Cantik''' betul si Marissa.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.ɡi.ŋɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|gi|ngo}}
n068hmsllci2yegqxik0b7d8p9le0v5
monigowo
0
25416
380490
301304
2026-10-21T06:24:19Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380490
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# mengejut
# dengan tiba-tiba
#: {{ux|dtp|Haro kinaantakan id kampung tu '''monigowo''' kopio ko do muli kampung?.
|Ada masalah di kampung sehingga awak balik kampung '''dengan tiba-tiba'''?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ni|go|wo}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ni.ɡɔ.wɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ni|go|wo}}
i7a096lzs7ooih9wfkge1buk7vgosk5
togor
0
25420
380332
307117
2026-10-21T05:43:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380332
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[ karat ]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Kiwaa o '''togor''' id bosi dii.
|Terjemahan: Terdapat '''karat''' pada besi itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tɔ.ɡɔr/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|gor}}
===Terbitan===
{{der-top}}
* {{l|dtp|togoron}}
* {{l|dtp|kitogor}}
* {{l|dtp|kotogor}}
* {{l|dtp|tinogoron}}
qynxj33a7etfapaxrhe8i82pl12jla9
Kungkurad
0
25490
380240
299008
2026-10-21T05:36:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380240
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[Buah mentega]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Orohian oku mangakan '''kungkurad'''.|Saya suka makan '''buah mentega'''.}}
===Sebutan===
{{IPA|dtp|/kuŋ.ku.rad/}}
{{Penyempangan|dtp|kung|ku|rad}}
8yrbodx824rj9v36ra565nves2hknpp
goruk
0
25506
380316
297028
2026-10-21T05:42:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380316
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
#[[dengkur]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ologod tomod '''goruk''' di tapa kosodop.|'''Dengkur''' bapa sangat kuat semalam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.rʊk/}}
* {{rima|dtp|rʊk}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|ruk}}
1vbud08g9q3uflx57mulx84650dx7vt
titigaon
0
25513
380223
307057
2026-10-21T05:34:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380223
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
#[[tingkap]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Isai mamalaap '''titigaon''' do baino?.|Siapa yang mebgelap '''tingkap''' hari ini?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.ti.ɡaɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|ti|gaon}}
3l3znmsjxhmkbqwjbt0d491ioxezzq9
mongusig
0
25515
380163
301287
2026-10-21T05:29:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380163
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===mongusig===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[menyalak]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongusig''' ilo tasu.|Anjing itu '''menyalak'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋʊ.siɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngu|sig}}
27ijwa71oxnt3ezq5owepdaquk56zke
gagaran
0
25576
380241
296757
2026-10-21T05:36:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380241
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bergegar, menggigil]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gagaran''' i Gonsiu do osogitan. |Gonsiu '''bergegar''' sebab kesejukan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡa.ɡa.ran/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|ga|ran}}
myo0l7c8i1wddf967g2ljf51p78l1fv
lugus
0
25599
380050
363735
2026-10-21T05:17:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380050
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Fail:Lugus.jpg|thumb|Lugus]]
[[Fail:Tua lugus.jpg|thumb|Tua do lugus]]
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pinang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mangakan i todu do '''lugus'''.|Nenek makan '''pinang'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/lʊ.ɡʊs/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lu|gus}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡus|us}}
eboitp2ma4f0syjgqrmu4of1cmzttwd
lontugi
0
25666
380537
363116
2026-10-21T06:28:19Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380537
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# ulat gonggok
* {{ux|dtp|Ka nopo tulun gulu-gulu, sokiro kokito do '''lontugi''' id tanga ralan moi dumo, mositi do pogulian koimbagu tu' kiwaa kaka kobolingkaangan sokiro sumonsog do mamanau.|Kata orang dulu-dulu, sekiranya kita ternampak '''ulat gonggok''' ketika hendak ke kebun, kita harus segera pulang kerana jika kita meneruskan perjalanan, sesuatu yang buruk akan berlaku.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/lɔn.tʊ.ɡi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lon|tu|gi}}
[[File:Lontugi id talun 01.jpg|thumb|Lontugi id talun 01]]
[[File:Lontugi id talun 02.jpg|thumb|Lontugi id talun 02]]
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-lontugi.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-lontugi]]
9uns9osyiuizhpdn0vs7xi5xydq2tiw
gontui
0
25718
380162
297010
2026-10-21T05:29:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380162
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
#[[cicak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Modosi oku '''gontui'''.|Saya takut '''cicak'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔn.tʊi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gon|tui}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-CorrelMoris38-gontui.wav|thumb]]
9l3bx4ingawao3man80ks8ebdr8qxnt
honggo
0
25741
380145
197146
2026-10-21T05:27:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380145
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan===
====Kata tanya====
{{inti|dtp|tanya}}
#[[mana]].
#:{{cp|dtp|'''Honggo''' ngoyon nu?|Kamu pergi ke '''mana'''?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/hɔŋ.ɡɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|hong|go}}
lb6u86d6ojri2tld9mwsvh3bnjthr37
tolig
0
25748
380338
307146
2026-10-21T05:44:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380338
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[dinding]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Manaat oku do '''tolig''' walai ii tapa ku.|Saya sedang mengecat '''dinding''' rumah ayah saya.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/to.liɡ/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|to|lig}}
1vzaclavpo9y4u0tju6iqiuynvqjio5
kogopon
0
25752
380523
298219
2026-10-21T06:27:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380523
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kacang hutan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Orohian oku mangakan do '''kogopon'''.|Saya suka makan '''kacang hutan'''.}}
# buah berangan
#: {{cp|dtp|Insaru yahai moi pomuhu do '''kogopon''' hilo disan do tumo.|Kami selalu memungut '''buah berangan''' di tepi kebun kami.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ko.ɡo.pon/}}
* {{penyempangan|ko|go|pon}}
2sefta0z6m0au4x5rqydvbrd4duhbs4
kogom
0
25756
380307
298214
2026-10-21T05:41:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380307
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[keruping luka]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Orohian oku moi pongukab dilo '''kogom'''.|Saya suka membuka '''keruping luka''' itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.ɡɔm/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|gom}}
cp6zmsczo2vumlw6ytv88jd7jchj063
kogut
0
25832
380251
298231
2026-10-21T05:37:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380251
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kerak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Okodou tomod ilo '''kogut''' do takano.|'''Kerak''' nasi itu sangat keras.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.ɡʊt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|gut}}
kj3756f53kwhtyo3wi0o415nngyaqkd
kotigog
0
25874
380072
298774
2026-10-21T05:20:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380072
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{ inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
#[[terkejut]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.ti.ɡɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|ti|gog}}
sutr362urlogcwqvecfmhxrjuxzdylk
olunggui
0
25955
380194
302916
2026-10-21T05:31:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380194
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
#[[sedih]]
#:{{cp|dtp|'''Olunggui''' ginawoku nosindualannu.|Hatiku '''sedih''' kerana disakiti olehmu.}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-olunggui.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-olunggui]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.lʊŋ.ɡʊi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|lung|gui}}
msavxfa9btbfqiwm0wr5wrqq6tyv7an
guminawo
0
25966
380443
297082
2026-10-21T06:20:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380443
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|Kata sifat}}
# [[Ada hati terhadap seseorang.]]
# [[Menyukai.]]
#[[Menyayangi.]]
# [[Menyintai.]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Guminawo''' yau kumaa songulun tondu di wagu nogi dau kointutunai.| Dia '''ada hati''' dengan seorang perempuan yang baru dia kenal.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡʊ.mi.na.wɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|ga|wa|san}}
2ygvy7or4yxdv3g0mc4taenc7ct1zqa
momogusa
0
25977
380007
300860
2026-10-21T03:35:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380007
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[mengejar]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Ohuyan no isido '''momogusa''' dilo tanak.| Dia kepenatan '''mengejar''' budak itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.ɡʊ.sa/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|gu|sa}}
ja9bkk5hqxe4dlavmupz45282pizrzs
sunggang
0
26005
380051
306437
2026-10-21T05:17:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380051
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[burung enggang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Agayo tinduk dilo '''sunggang.'''.|'''Enggang''' itu memiliki paruh yang besar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sʊŋ.ɡaŋ/}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡaŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sung|gang}}
2dbc2n8qlvpl54g5ahugk4zxbplcxzo
gana
0
26066
380510
296796
2026-10-21T06:26:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380510
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[bidang]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Ogumu '''gana''' kalajaon di milo suangon komulakan babaino.
|Banyak '''bidang''' kerja yang boleh diterokai generasi muda kini.}}
# [[padang]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Ogumu tangaanak mintangkus id '''gana''' sikul.
|Ramai murid berlarian di '''padang''' sekolah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡa.na/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|na}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kaganaan}}
9fe6xpv9b3cqxzcdiiem9eq013bvb9r
gobuk
0
26081
380305
377520
2026-10-21T05:41:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380305
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[orang utan]]
#:{{cp|dtp|Iiti nopo nga nipon do '''gobuk'''.|Ini ialah gigi '''orang utan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.bʊk}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|buk}}
[[Fail:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Rombituon (Jilorisa)-gobuk.wav|thumb]]
{{topics|dtp|Haiwan}}
===Kata Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|kigobuk}}
4eytbcvf7wk97s51uodkuqjw2n3fhtc
mongorot
0
26082
380216
301213
2026-10-21T05:34:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380216
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyembelih]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Isai '''mongorot''' dilo manuk?.|Siapa yang '''menyembelih''' ayam itu?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋɔ.rɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngo|rot}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|korot}}
5d230hdtohpb2vk8q99s5m4anygnn8r
usig
0
26085
380275
307894
2026-10-21T05:39:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380275
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# salak.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ʊ.siɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|sig}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|usigo'}}
*{{l|dtp|usigon}}
*{{l|dtp|mongusig}}
*{{l|dtp|minongusig}}
*{{l|dtp|momoomongusig}}
*{{l|dtp|nousig}}
*{{l|dtp|nousigan}}
*{{l|dtp|nokousig}}
*{{l|dtp|kou'uu'sig}}
*{{l|dtp|songkousigan}}
*{{l|dtp|songusig-usig}}
6rr4o2v88q8h9jafbat98bu9hf2pq4d
mongigit
0
26095
380336
301039
2026-10-21T05:44:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380336
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memegang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongigit''' i Lyssa do tobuk dau.|Lyssa sedang '''memegang''' rambutnya.}}
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|mo|igit}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋi.ɡit/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|git}}
2agddnxrymeynfuk5px13mws1rlr803
pogun
0
26185
380368
284492
2026-10-21T05:52:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380368
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[negeri]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Oupus oku '''pogun''' Sarawak.|Saya mencintai '''negeri''' Sarawak.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.ɡʊn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|gun}}
==Bahasa Kimaragang==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|kqr|kata nama}}
# [[rumah yang tertinggal lama dan tidak berpenghuni]]
gb6zvqnbn9ols3z32lc6qqi7ls88knl
nutungan
0
26241
380391
302650
2026-10-21T05:54:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380391
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pikiran]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Pogihum kou no sisimbar momoguno '''nutungan''' dikoyu.|Cari jawapan menggunakan '''pikiran''' kamu.}}
===Etimologi===
{{akhiran|dtp|nutung|an}}
===Sebutan====
* {{IPA|dtp|/nu.tu.ŋan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|nu|tu|ngan}}
qf4zyjpwyofvlbxkorf7b67sswx9n85
mogolim
0
26247
380438
300677
2026-10-21T06:19:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380438
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[sangkal|menyangkal]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Mogolim''' i Rina iri abal do kitoruol kanser yau.
|Rina '''menyangkal''' berita yang menyatakan dia mempunyai penyakit kanser.}}
# [[nafi|menafikan]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡɔ.lim/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|go|lim}}
mmgw61n0cj8cthtzf3vsimii03qphlz
aparagat
0
26249
380401
295936
2026-10-21T05:55:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380401
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==BAHASA KADAZANDUSUN==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[rajin, giat]].
# [[bersemangat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Aparagat''' i Fabian do momutanom.|Fabian '''giat''' bercucuk-tanam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/a.pa.ra.ɡat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|a|pa|ra|gat}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Ggandrea-aparagat.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Ggandrea-aparagat]]
9wpaw5rxvmqpwqtxslsb8idxg37he49
gansau
0
26325
380143
337209
2026-10-21T05:27:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380143
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|ms|kata sifat}}
# kuat merayau
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡan.saʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gan|sau}}
7lpivq6ji7ljuyqdffwbwypdgr4s6z9
tungag
0
26353
380534
307677
2026-10-21T06:28:04Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380534
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bangun]]
#: {{ux|dtp|" '''Tungag''' no, okilau no lo tadau", kaa di Bilu.
|" '''Bangun'''lah, silau sudah matahari", kata Bilu.}}
# [[bangkit]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|ngag}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kinotungagan}}
*{{l|dtp|kinotuutungag}}
*{{l|dtp|kopotungagan}}
*{{l|dtp|kotungag}}
*{{l|dtp|kotungagan}}
*{{l|dtp|kotutuungag}}
*{{l|dtp|minokitungag}}
*{{l|dtp|mokitungag}}
*{{l|dtp|monungag}}
*{{l|dtp|nokotungag}}
*{{l|dtp|nongotungag}}
*{{l|dtp|notungag}}
*{{l|dtp|otungag}}
*{{l|dtp|pinotungag}}
*{{l|dtp|popotungag}}
*{{l|dtp|potungagon}}
*{{l|dtp|tuminungag}}
*{{l|dtp|tumungag}}
*{{l|dtp|tungagon}}
69w5376sxnpz7qikd0g9l8wlcdqwku1
tumoguang
0
26399
380085
307617
2026-10-21T05:21:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380085
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menghadapi]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.mɔ.ɡʊaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|mo|guang}}
dhngscphcbv4l8rgegf4mbulxsysfb5
natagak
0
26440
380499
301864
2026-10-21T06:25:04Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380499
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# hilang
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Natagak''' o tusin ku konihab.|Duit saya '''hilang''' kemarin.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.ta.ɡak/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|ta|gak}}
==Bahasa Rungus==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|drg|kata sifat}}
#[[hilang]]
#:{{cp|rgs|'''Natagak''' e siin ku.|'''Hilang''' duit saya.}}
nd5flbfy1stacuxtmcfat6vjtpeckkl
kombugu
0
26568
380062
298410
2026-10-21T05:18:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380062
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|Kata nama}}
#[[kantan]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔm.bʊ.ɡʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|kom|bu|gu}}
cj9dqfqbdcey4pcujx0ssnlkqtey0f9
mamantang
0
26644
380244
299777
2026-10-21T05:36:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380244
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
#[[menghormati]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Nuru tokou '''mamantang''' do molohing.|Kita mestilah '''menghormati''' ibu bapa.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.man.taŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|man|tang}}
hkej7zdp4pqgyz8pbnqp90hv3schrye
mongilagup
0
26674
380265
301049
2026-10-21T05:38:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380265
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
#[[mencuci muka]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongilagup''' i Kunai monikid kosuabon.|Kunai '''mencuci muka''' setiap pagi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋi.la.ɡʊp/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|la|gup}}
4cqv9kkbh4jjwyzikhxmjji8o7hirnx
Rungui
0
26731
380365
305267
2026-10-21T05:52:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380365
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kumbang rumbia/sagu]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''rungui''' nopo nga molohing do sungot| '''kumbang sagu''' adalah induk bagi ulat sagu}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ru.ŋui/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ru|ngui}}
12qgja3tg05mxfhi5mid5uvb3bt6q81
ogom
0
26809
380498
302749
2026-10-21T06:24:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380498
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Tinagas==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[duduk]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mongoi oku '''ogom''' id sampaping di Aryan.|Saya mahu '''duduk''' di sebelah Aryan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.ɡom/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|gom}}
===Kata terbitan===
*[[mogom]]
*[[minogom]]
*[[naagaman]]
*[[nokoogom]]
*[[ogomo]]
*[[toogomon]]
e49j616753xv3t7vueudg4ffu6stlhy
ogura
0
26816
380310
302759
2026-10-21T05:41:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380310
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[Suka bergerak.]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Ogura''' tomod ilo tanak do modop.| Anak itu '''suka bergerak''' ketika tidur.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.ɡʊ.ra/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|gu|ra}}
912wadp1a24jprnqmicjc1krtvox8pf
minagangat
0
26905
380311
300111
2026-10-21T05:42:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380311
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mengajak]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Minagangat''' i Ella doho mongoi hilo walai dau.|Ella '''mengajak''' saya ke rumahnya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.na.ɡa.ɳat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|na|ga|ngat}}
0nk55iuq1wx1tkequjk12jp0d42ufdl
nasaug
0
27665
380154
301860
2026-10-21T05:28:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380154
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# tumpah
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nasaug''' waigku.
| Air saya '''tumpah'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.saʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|saug}}
n6e7xc7wuozexfs1qsfktsxizgg48tf
monoguang
0
27923
380195
149669
2026-10-21T05:31:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380195
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan===
====Kata Kerja====
'''monoguang'''
# menghadapi
#: {{cp|dtp|Toboyon nopo ginawo '''monoguang''' do koposion diti.|Tabahkan hati untuk '''menghadapi''' kehidupan ini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.nɔ.ɡʊaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|no|guang}}
mt8tuocdmx3jobwovgh3i987bhh9soz
hogot
0
27933
380384
297201
2026-10-21T05:54:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380384
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[perkataan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu '''hogot''' id Boros Kadazandusun do au ku orotian.|Banyak '''perkataan''' dalam Bahasa Kadazandusun yang saya tidak faham.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/hɔ.ɡɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ho|got}}
e25rbjp9b8lps5fz79a8rcdraf2pgcm
watang
0
27983
380187
307968
2026-10-21T05:31:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380187
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[batang kayu]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Anaru ilo '''watang'''.| '''Batang kayu''' itu panjang.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/wa.taŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|wa|tang}}
9rb62m2o9cgsz0n8qdmp4bidabystyt
tongob
0
28017
380075
338913
2026-10-21T05:20:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380075
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{dtp-varian|b=tongob|l=|t=bugi|bl=tongob}}
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[risau]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/to.ŋob/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|ngob}}
qbzrsjm1t1ushclmav0afuk5te8jxb2
tipong
0
28027
379983
307037
2026-10-21T03:12:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379983
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ukur]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.pong/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|pong}}
ecscg5ybvtpeoj9eu25eyvb0h5tcl88
380095
379983
2026-10-21T05:21:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380095
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ukur]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.poŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|pong}}
ducoxkr5weej5neevc6zsbatel537qr
gumolok
0
28040
380292
297087
2026-10-21T05:40:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380292
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# Mendidih
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gumolok''' no waig i pinarakan di tama.|Air yang dijerang oleh ibu sudah '''mendidih.'''}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡʊ.mɔ.lɔk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|mo|lok}}
tvmdaojd49ic5tkwofnxo8sx60ndhab
binobog
0
28120
380329
296240
2026-10-21T05:43:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380329
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[dipukul]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Minlangak ilo tasu tu '''binobog''' di tadi ku.| Anjing itu meraung kerana '''dipukul''' oleh adik saya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bi.nɔ.bɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bi|no|bog}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Nelynnnnn-binobog.wav|thumb|left]]
1u1chrac9e0b6r3kch4yq9wsn2f7794
rungkaya
0
28141
380219
305265
2026-10-21T05:34:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380219
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[jutawan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|I Jeny nopo nga songulun '''rungkaya'''.| Jeny ialah seorang '''jutawan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ruŋ.ka.ya/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|rung|ka|ya}}
7e4aou2ev68qz00nisik8cpri44bvzh
pigogutan
0
28183
380344
303709
2026-10-21T05:44:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380344
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[sengketa]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ilagon tokou o kowowoyoon di kaanu popoimbulai do '''pigogutan'''.|Kita elakkan sikap yang dapat menimbulkan '''sengketa'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.ɡɔ.ɡʊ.tan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|go|gu|tan}}
4ht61grbzgwn6ygf2zqlquy7u760oqi
notogu
0
28223
380432
302544
2026-10-21T06:19:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380432
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[Terluka]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Notogu''' gakod ku gama do amu minamakai kasut. |Kaki saya '''terluka''' kerana tidak memakai kasut.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|no|togu}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.tɔ.ɡʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|to|gu}}
kodqi5usof6h5ie52oqqeo5gu3a21g7
mongilag
0
28234
380380
301048
2026-10-21T05:53:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380380
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[mengelak]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Umbalan ku daa '''mongilag''' nga au milo.| Saya cuba '''mengelak''' tapi tidak dapat.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|moN|ilag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋi.laɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|lag}}
bvttubxqgrvwu9xmvrxmp37z60v4d4t
dulung
0
28250
380211
296667
2026-10-21T05:33:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380211
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[bingkai]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nababak ilo '''dulung''' do gambal.|'''Bingkai''' gambar itu pecah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/du.luŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|du|lung}}
jg4rwb2jsepo80efg3cpppybjp699hh
rogimot
0
28463
380243
305118
2026-10-21T05:36:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380243
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|Kata nama}}
# [[Strawberi liar]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Orohian oku mangakan '''rogimot'''.| Saya suka memakan '''strawberi liar'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/rɔ.ɡi.mɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ro|gi|mot}}
ba6wh7frjvgch6ocgfuqd6vmzz1aa2d
koligogon
0
28499
380457
298341
2026-10-21T06:21:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380457
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# bahaya
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Koligogon''' no kopio ilo tangaanak do mamain id disan do ralan.|Tindakan kanak-kanak bermain di tepi jalan sangat '''bahaya'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.li.ɡɔ.ɡɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|li|go|gon}}
135adypbxixt5jqelbl4sxqyaryh4m0
mogoling
0
28531
380440
300679
2026-10-21T06:20:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380440
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[mengelak]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Mogoling''' tomod i Satia suhuon moi pomupu.| Satia suka '''mengelak''' apabila disuruh mencuci baju.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|moN|oling}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡɔ.liŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|go|ling}}
btesqy4e34o2g4xk9eqeyynwp9leakm
oombung
0
28626
380087
303024
2026-10-21T05:21:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380087
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[subur]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/oom.buŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|oom|bung}}
8l4dwxgrt0a0w308ilzhts5e4a90v8e
minogonsok
0
28631
380196
377952
2026-10-21T05:31:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380196
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[yang masak]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Isai '''minogonsok''' dilo takano?| Siapa '''yang masak''' nasi tu?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.nɔ.ɡɔn.sɔk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|gon|sok}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-minogonsok.wav|thumb|minogonsok]]
neeunwkmlcc94n4turymifxey3yz8is
golong
0
28682
380568
296967
2026-10-21T07:25:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380568
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata kerja===
{{ms-kk|j=ݢولوڠ}}
# [[susun|Menyusun]] atau [[bahagi]] sebahagian benda menjadi beberapa [[kumpulan]] berdasarkan [[ciri]] tertentu.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|go|long}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata kerja===
{{id-kk}}
# [[susun|Menyusun]] atau [[bahagi]] sebahagian benda menjadi beberapa [[kumpulan]] berdasarkan [[ciri]] tertentu.
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|id|go|long}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[gelang]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Olumis tomod o '''golong''' di Liana.|'''Gelang''' Liana sangat cantik.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.lɔŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|long}}
l6n2qldrsuv2bvil6m9tww69eufcn3a
hangog
0
28688
380090
297160
2026-10-21T05:21:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380090
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tengadah]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ha.ŋoɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ha|ngog}}
6u6gsa7jibgsnjhd1q4zqabtk4vnt7w
ugad
0
28693
380158
307812
2026-10-21T05:28:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380158
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[halau]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.ɡad/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|gad}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|nougadan}}
*{{l|dtp|ugadai}}
*{{l|dtp|kougad}}
*{{l|dtp|mongugad}}
*{{l|dtp|pongugad}}
*{{l|dtp|mugad}}
im1d6q3f452qcx3iykfnd08rizyaynb
logong
0
28783
380104
299418
2026-10-21T05:22:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380104
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[dentuman]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/lo.ɡoŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lo|gong}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|lumodong}}
6n61d2onl8gd9udq76e2b3ep0kjeve7
tinggayan
0
28789
380160
306952
2026-10-21T05:28:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380160
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# tangkai
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Tinggayan''' do bunga.|'''Tangkai''' bunga.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/tiŋ.ɡa.yan/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|ting|ga|yan}}
j5zmyza1dojxj3dbv0r43f5vqlxhr2s
bontugan
0
28832
380489
296348
2026-10-21T06:24:14Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380489
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# juara
#: {{cp|dtp|Nokosiliu '''bontugan''' sinding montok minggu diti o sinding i sinupu di Kiko.|Lagu yang dicipta oleh Kiko menjadi '''juara''' lagu untuk minggu ini.}}
#wira
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bɔn.tʊ.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bon|tu|gan}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bontugan.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bontugan]]
awa396hzctyglm5og9s9uhbpf8tcvp9
gonot
0
28939
380137
296999
2026-10-21T05:26:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380137
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[denyut]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡo.not/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|not}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|monot-gonot}}
*{{l|dtp|gumonot}}
5k4tmzteciuty3gz3qc85oc96bibjhe
mogiliilisok
0
29100
380470
300612
2026-10-21T06:22:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380470
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[main sembunyi-sembunyi]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mogiliilisok''' yahai hilo walai di todu ku kosodop.|Kami '''bermain sembunyi-sembunyi''' di rumah nenek semalam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mogi|li|li|sok}}
* {{rima|dtp|sok}}
* {{IPA|dtp|mɔ.ɡi.li.li.sɔk}}
jptzpb3lmdxbawz372i7i4pvyc6pavj
turug
0
29138
380056
377530
2026-10-21T05:18:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380056
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[putar, pusing]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.rʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|rug}}
* {{rima|dtp|rʊɡ}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|turugon}}
*{{l|dtp|turugo'}}
*{{l|dtp|poturugo'}}
*{{l|dtp|poturugon}}
*{{l|dtp|monurug}}
*{{l|dtp|tinurug}}
*{{l|dtp|noturugan}}
*{{l|dtp|noturug}}
*{{l|dtp|ponokoturug-turug}}
*{{l|dtp|songkoturugan}}
*{{l|dtp|sonturug-turug}}
* {{l|dtp|murug-turug}}
* {{l|dtp|ponurug}}
* {{l|dtp|popinturug}}
oj5wlolytf8gifiiapnf7szzrkduj21
tungub
0
29139
380144
307687
2026-10-21T05:27:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380144
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menundukkan kepala (muka) sehingga tersentuh ke bawah]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tu.ŋub/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|ngub}}
k2s9u4ht1r959edytg58gtgxcrcaqbo
giis
0
29154
380139
296890
2026-10-21T05:26:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380139
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[gantung]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.is/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|is}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pogiiso}}
*{{l|dtp|giiso}}
*{{l|dtp|mingiis}}
eteeiivhw9cxgqpbu1vtcsw09vuyn9s
momogompi
0
29156
380502
300851
2026-10-21T06:25:20Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380502
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[memelihara]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Momogompi''' yahai mogikaakawo tayam id walai.| Kami '''memelihara''' banyak haiwan di rumah.}}
# [[menjaga]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Minog tokou da '''momogompi''' kolidangan id posorili dati.| Kita mesti '''menjaga''' kebersihan persekitaran kita.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.ɡɔm.pi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|gom|pi}}
[[Fail:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Rombituon (Jilorisa)-momogompi.wav|thumb]]
a8ttrlk46ggipj35t45h5yvsoi0vryw
gompion
0
29157
380349
296975
2026-10-21T05:51:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380349
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[peliharaan]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Nunu tayam '''gompion''' dokoyu id walai?|APa haiwan '''peliharaan''' kamu di rumah?}}
===Etimologi===
* {{akhiran|dtp|gompi|on}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔm.piɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gom|pion}}
ppga5r19fiwtnnw9b6i5k8uwx4hx04g
nokoogop
0
29161
380237
302091
2026-10-21T05:35:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380237
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[terkunyah]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokoogop''' oku cengkih.| Saya '''terkunyah''' cengkih.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|noko|ogop}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔɔ.ɡɔp/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|o|gop}}
mvmenffg8tad0cyapw44rzln1wy26vo
songian
0
29201
380060
306016
2026-10-21T05:18:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380060
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata hubung===
{{inti|dtp|kata hubung}}
# [[apabila]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/so.ŋian/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|so|ngian}}
ddz2fdle46c5zpms3dx4ybmigd94o17
misoguli
0
29216
380102
300520
2026-10-21T05:22:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380102
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[pulang balik]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.so.ɡu.li/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|so|gu|li}}
9z3i0agxjx9479y9jzndwjqovzrt7gt
minonigowo
0
29233
380378
300371
2026-10-21T05:53:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380378
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# mengejut
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Minonigowo''' i Mamai Leman do minidu pogun.|Pak cik Leman meninggal dunia secara '''mengejut'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.nɔ.ni.ɡɔ.wɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|ni|go|wo}}
o9v1toy43ozx7mbwnl6r4zdix4z53xi
tontorugukan
0
29259
380079
307371
2026-10-21T05:20:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380079
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kerongkong]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ton.to.ru.ɡu.kan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ton|to|ru|gu|kan}}
q0bem1ddjyaus9gjpjc37uinrtl5lyf
mongugar
0
29268
380486
301236
2026-10-21T06:23:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380486
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# membongkar ; menggali
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat :'''Mongugar''' i tadi do kakamot id linimput toodopon.
|Terjemahan: Adik sedang '''membongkar''' barang di bilik tidur.}}
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|MoN|ugar}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋu.ɡar/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngu|gar}}
3s14urzsk7geyi19q399o0sy3fwvgun
udung
0
29308
380136
307809
2026-10-21T05:26:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380136
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[meletakkan (kayu di atas api)]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.duŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|dung}}
a50az7rm6meua3gc32z4pckndrdwi1n
kungkud
0
29326
380110
299006
2026-10-21T05:23:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380110
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[korek, gali]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kuŋ.kud/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|kung|kud}}
j5uc6v0e20fghoz0l36f6kaocxi8ebx
nounggar
0
29339
380423
302598
2026-10-21T05:57:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380423
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sudah [[gembur|digembur]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nounggar''' di tamaku ilo tana montok pananaman lado.
|Tanah itu '''sudah digembur''' oleh ibu saya untuk penanaman lada.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔʊŋ.ɡar/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|noung|gar}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mongunggar}}
*{{l|dtp|unggaro}}
6det2yuyfpwujoj635r5y8xc8fk2uye
tonggoi
0
29343
380152
307304
2026-10-21T05:28:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380152
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan ter[[bawa]] sesuatu tanpa disengajakan
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/toŋ.ɡoi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tong|goi}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mononggoi}}
*{{l|dtp|potonggoyo}}
*{{l|dtp|natanggayan}}
fk9ldb9z16ji9smcrf6uwka42jrkiir
awang
0
29344
380077
296062
2026-10-21T05:20:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380077
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[hendap]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/a.waŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|a|wang}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Ggandrea-awang.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Ggandrea-awang]]
3nud10bppqkfrqpqzjkcojaqamjnfp3
ramig
0
29358
380155
305012
2026-10-21T05:28:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380155
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[rebak]]
# terlebih daripada kawasan yang sepatutnya
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ra.miɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ra|mig}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|nakaramig}}
*{{l|dtp|popinramig}}
*{{l|dtp|poromigo}}
m6e0njhyuua32asv3idhfeokochvwxm
tongkuhama
0
29366
380106
307324
2026-10-21T05:22:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380106
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kutu ayam]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/toŋ.ku.ha.ma/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tong|ku|ha|ma}}
eb2dtwtpvq9z172o45hgqq8n7f08q9u
kangku
0
29370
380098
297625
2026-10-21T05:22:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380098
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[saya kata]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kaŋ.ku/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|kang|ku}}
dl10gsz19ngfe59a7046721vuca90p8
magayau
0
29386
380268
299700
2026-10-21T05:38:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380268
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[adat memburu kepala, head-hunting]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mongoi oku id '''pagawasan'''.|Saya pergi ke '''tandas'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ɡa.yau/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ga|yau}}
sct1t53y99g2ck19iojl6wc6p6cc6i2
timbagos
0
29415
380061
306885
2026-10-21T05:18:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380061
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ikat]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tim.ba.ɡos/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tim|ba|gos}}
a4qn29r32yha2cvj5qtj2940z1tpefs
iyog
0
29433
380114
297406
2026-10-21T05:23:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380114
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[gerakkan, goncang]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/i.yoɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|i|yog}}
azjut8p7l611c5mpo0id5ygjxj1w8xe
togindang
0
29462
380112
307109
2026-10-21T05:23:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380112
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mengangkangkan kaki]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tɔ.ɡin.daŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|gin|dang}}
krqxl2ndb4g4ulfnufspb7a0xo6bxlk
inggoli
0
29464
380088
297323
2026-10-21T05:21:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380088
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kembiri]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/iɳ.ɡɔ.li/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ing|go|li}}
t2qlvojf1gkwop50muzvsj0x2zcge0l
tuntung
0
29467
380321
307706
2026-10-21T05:42:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380321
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memukul, hit, beat]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tun.tuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tun|tung}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kinotuntungan}}
*{{l|dtp|kotuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|kotuntungan}}
*{{l|dtp|minintuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|minonuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|monuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|notuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|otuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|ponuntung}}
*{{l|dtp|tuntungo'}}
*{{l|dtp|tuntungon}}
*{{l|dtp|tutuntung}}
fli48vtbqdnzz8sd795t0b9sr1sfaee
gurangot
0
29470
380267
297122
2026-10-21T05:38:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380267
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[barang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu tomod o '''gurangot''' hiti id dualai.|Banyak betul '''barang''' sini rumah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡʊ.ra.ŋɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|ra|ngot}}
8a3ch6y5arhmihvef5pieuq8i115m1x
gumu
0
29475
380279
297091
2026-10-21T05:39:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380279
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[banyak]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Gumu''' tulun hilo.
|'''Banyak''' orang di sana.}}
# [[tambah]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡʊ.mʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|mu}}
* {{rima|dtp|mu}}
===Kata terbitan===
{{der-top}}
* {{l|dtp|ogumu}}
* {{l|dtp|ginumu}}
* {{l|dtp|nokogumu}}
* {{l|dtp|kogumuan}}
* {{l|dtp|mumu-gumu}}
* {{l|dtp|gumuan}}
* {{l|dtp|ginumuan}}
* {{l|dtp|popogumu}}
* {{l|dtp|pinogumu}}
* {{l|dtp|soginumu}}
oamo0nwois8lwx8e4xpx7bthxni1vmc
sagoh
0
29481
380146
305337
2026-10-21T05:27:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380146
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tadah]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sa.ɡoh/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sa|goh}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|sumagoh}}
*{{l|dtp|suminagoh}}
*{{l|dtp|nakasagoh}}
*{{l|dtp|panagoh}}
j03y6pjwr81y784oustbzep0qeijya2
unung
0
29484
380108
307880
2026-10-21T05:23:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380108
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[selari, serasi]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.nuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|nung}}
c65topk1aabom8hs1j0ajitozwfsfz6
angkawot
0
29491
380128
295904
2026-10-21T05:26:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380128
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ganding tangan, memapah]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/aŋ.ka.wot/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ang|ka|wot}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Ggandrea-angkawot.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Ggandrea-angkawot]]
ale3hs7kb82ngya7glyefr3431ccdxv
soginumu
0
29504
380403
305913
2026-10-21T05:55:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380403
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# sebanyak
# seramai
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Soginumu''' 10 tulun tuminanud dilo piboiaan.|'''Seramai''' 10 orang mengikuti pertandingan itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sɔ.ɡi.nʊ.mʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|so|gi|nu|mu}}
* {{rima|dtp|mu}}
fr82xrzdnpiskb9nlbnagybtuv16zi1
togil
0
29534
380099
307106
2026-10-21T05:22:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380099
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bersandar pada seseorang atau sesuatu]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/to.ɡil/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|gil}}
l9do6ekxbs6f9hdbpygh5rsvyg3v596
tompulalanggoi
0
29537
380324
307275
2026-10-21T05:43:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380324
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[jin]], [[gergasi]], seseorang yang tinggi.
#: {{ux|dtp| Nokoipi oku '''tompulalanggoi''' id pitanga tuong.
| Saya telah bermimpi '''jin''' semalam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tom.pu.la.laŋ.ɡoi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tom|pu|la|lang|goi}}
2szsbkefvs4cppc4nhoydq927ajw48w
tongkihal
0
29538
380149
307316
2026-10-21T05:28:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380149
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membersih atau mencuci selepas buang air besar]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/toŋ.ki.hal/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tong|ki|hal}}
3sx4m7z31j5gj3qk5hrk24levhtvw6s
umpongus
0
29539
380065
307854
2026-10-21T05:19:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380065
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berdengus]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/um.po.ŋus/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|um|po|ngus}}
24fjziiiayn4lie4tcpk6bo40u201k0
bangai
0
29540
380096
296143
2026-10-21T05:22:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380096
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[sama nama]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ba.ŋai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ba|ngai}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Nelynnnnn-bangai.wav|thumb]]
1ik9z52quw77w1buvoqygjl3bwnaxec
agaro
0
29554
380113
295750
2026-10-21T05:23:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380113
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bising, rancak]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/a.ɡa.rɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|a|ga|ro}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-agaro.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-agaro]]
rfphgiih01qh9h7t02oekbb2kkgdfrx
gangot
0
29555
380151
296812
2026-10-21T05:28:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380151
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[batang kayu kecil yang dijadikan kayu api]]
# [[firewood]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡa.ŋɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|ngot}}
h63nh05xvpq8z7g21mo1m603iyr1lfb
bungadau
0
29559
380210
296475
2026-10-21T05:33:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380210
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# bunga matahari
#: {{cp|dtp| Orohian oku do '''bungadau'''.| Saya suka '''bunga matahari'''.}}
===Sebutan===
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-bungadau.wav|thumb|bungadau]]
*{{IPA|dtp|/bu.ŋa.dau./}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|bu|nga|dau}}
opr1xeqvq0cy0qkpm93gk1l51o3jfx3
tingadan
0
29572
380382
306949
2026-10-21T05:54:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380382
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[hadiah]].
# [[anugerah, ganjaran]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Id syurga '''tingadan''' montok tulun di tongosonong.| '''Ganjaran''' bagi orang-orang yang baik adalah di syurga.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.ŋa.dan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|nga|dan}}
5ez34wo2gf81d1bozhj19gvjxoj62il
bagaton
0
29614
380256
296099
2026-10-21T05:37:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380256
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kendi besar]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Haro dahai '''bagaton hilo dualai'''.|Kami ada '''kendi besar''' di rumah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ba.ɡa.ton/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ba|ga|ton}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Nelynnnnn-bagaton.wav|thumb]]
3w8ylxwxi5jurvmkijzo2xi2jqf3byr
otigas
0
29622
380304
303233
2026-10-21T05:41:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380304
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[ringkas]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Minsingilo i Lala monuat panandatan di '''otigas'''.|Lala belajar menulis ayat yang '''ringkas'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.ti.ɡas/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|ti|gas}}
ddnrfoiz62pg5oc0mtf9cnh7z8ovnb6
poimbilang
0
29624
380170
304153
2026-10-21T05:29:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380170
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bujang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Poimbilang''' po i Rio.|Rio masih '''bujang'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/poim.bi.laŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|poim|bi|lang}}
2jyg5uxog0po5631o7hm5345aux7jt1
opunong
0
29643
380422
303082
2026-10-21T05:57:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380422
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[sebenarnya]]
# yang sebetulnya
#: {{ux|dtp|Ii t'''opunong''' nopo kopio nga mada oku mongoi tanud dia.
|'''Yang sebenarnya''', saya tidak mahu ikut kamu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.pu.noŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o.pu.nong}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|momunong}}
*{{l|dtp|punongon}}
i5jj5q7qoq5ia8lwki5i1gfj00w7cgk
agag
0
29645
380206
295741
2026-10-21T05:32:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380206
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[goncang (dahan)]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Agag oku ilo waig.|Air itu saya goncang.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/a.ɡaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|a|gag}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-agag.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-agag]]
c58wda808k996ap7npmhz0s7u5rcmiq
minlahung
0
29648
380285
300242
2026-10-21T05:39:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380285
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[melolong]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Minlahung''' po i tasu di Lia konihab.|Anjing kepunyaan Lia '''melolong''' semalam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/min.la.huŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|min|la|hung}}
lebh9fcap65905jltaki94t54kbfwik
sowogi
0
29668
380067
306235
2026-10-21T05:19:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380067
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tiup]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sɔ.wɔ.ɡi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|so|wo|gi}}
60zo7f3zohxfqum2b6qmfxj8ajak72x
surugau
0
29670
380150
306489
2026-10-21T05:28:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380150
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[kusut]].
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|po|in|surugau}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/su.ru.ɡau/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|su|ru|gau}}
tuaor5zp5q6wjqolo6udpvc8whu534x
imumug
0
29671
380066
297310
2026-10-21T05:19:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380066
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kumur]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/i.mu.muɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|i|mu|mug}}
6qaz3bb0gdc12hy97khr3qfkhh9i9hg
mongisou
0
29692
380346
301137
2026-10-21T05:44:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380346
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menggosok mata]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongisou''' i Ravi mato dau tu akatol.|Ravi '''menggosok mata'''nya kerana gatal.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/moŋ.i.sou/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mong|i|sou}}
jffj5bcbky5jhrz73l17yub6ew9gcr8
umporog
0
29710
380184
307855
2026-10-21T05:30:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380184
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menggoyangkan, menggoncangkan badan untuk mengeringkan air (misalnya anjing selepas dimandikan)]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/um.po.roɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|um|po|rog}}
goiz7so2ws55frep4492klj0zisio7d
turongou
0
29711
380148
307736
2026-10-21T05:27:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380148
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kap lumpur]].
# [[sejenis ikan air tawar]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tu.ro.ŋou/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|ro|ngou}}
2zz64xh5283ataulj1ljwnubakyblcd
tungkob
0
29712
380103
307682
2026-10-21T05:22:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380103
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[meletup, meledak]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tuŋ.kob/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tung|kob}}
gw53rw206h7mkoi3ht917dkiewxo88e
lunggung
0
29725
380215
286090
2026-10-21T05:34:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2), g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380215
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membasuh (botol, gelas dll) dengan cara menggoncang]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/luŋ.ɡuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lung|gung}}
==Bahasa Sungai==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dmg|kata nama}}
# tahi telinga
ayi8679j0de8q6akrofmwznscv5gjtv
mingganu
0
29733
380450
300163
2026-10-21T06:20:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380450
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# mengambil sesuatu sesuka hati tanpa [[kebenaran]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Kada koubas '''mingganu''' dombokon do takanon.
|Jangan biasa mengambil '''makanan''' orang lain '''sesuka hati'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/miŋ.ɡanu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ming|ganu}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|maganu}}
*{{l|dtp|pongonuan}}
*{{l|dtp|pogonuan}}
609x46c30bfstni5j0qwqfwn39qptf2
palampag
0
29747
380089
303413
2026-10-21T05:21:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380089
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[gelegar]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pa.lam.paɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|lam|pag}}
s09rx721pmrfl54etn4qt4k070idryf
pumpug
0
29750
380105
304935
2026-10-21T05:22:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380105
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kupas (kelapa)]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pum.puɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pum|pug}}
bx16i874c8yw8kehhbpy28f3p3fennx
punggul
0
29751
380140
304938
2026-10-21T05:27:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380140
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memangkas, mencantas, memotong bahagian pucuk]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/puŋ.ɡul/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pung|gul}}
8po9il9mxkm6jbe3xaoifilvgxpw75q
sumingkalab
0
29754
380355
306363
2026-10-21T05:51:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380355
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[api]] yang semakin membesar atau [[membara]].
#: {{ux|dtp|Ngaton no '''sumingkalab''' ilo tapui.
|Awas api itu semakin '''membara'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/su.miŋ.ka.lab/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|su|ming|ka|lab}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mungkalab}}
*{{l|dtp|magalab}}
3x9e4wjoqxgymd09ak17tij8sejfwk4
mingkiwor
0
29759
380495
300191
2026-10-21T06:24:44Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380495
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# bergoyang-goyang
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Mingkiwor''' tiki tasu di Jujo tu oondos no nokorikot iyau walai.
|Ekor anjing Jujo '''bergoyang-goyang''' kerana gembira dia sudah pulang.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/miŋ.ki.wor/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ming|ki|wor}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pokiworo}}
*{{l|dtp|mongiwor}}
*{{l|dtp|pingkiworo}}
bcy910y0ng5sz7mt02qhfrpmoafg6pe
inggat
0
29772
380356
297321
2026-10-21T05:51:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380356
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[makan sirih dengan kapur, pinang dll]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mongoi oku po '''inggat'''.|Saya pergi '''makan sirih dengan kapur dan pinang''' dulu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/iŋ.ɡat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ing|gat}}
k58mqwnbl0zplltqgjoulrbhfkoujhz
kapagandalan
0
29798
380352
297636
2026-10-21T05:51:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380352
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[akauntabiliti]].
#: {{ux|dtp|Songulun i Nora i kiwa '''kapagandalan'''.|Nora adalah seorang yang mempunyai '''akauntabiliti'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.pa.ɡan.da.lan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|pa|gan|da|lan}}
*{{rima|dtp|lan}}
knyhpcz8g99t0ybvmxvh7y2zfzmjpet
rangkat
0
29810
380130
305030
2026-10-21T05:26:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380130
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[angkut, bawa, pindah]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/raŋ.kat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|rang|kat|}}
ctccg97osteosiywejsqf6wycneyqsx
gorud
0
29815
380209
297026
2026-10-21T05:33:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380209
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[guruh]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ologod tomod tuni do '''gorud'''.|Bunyi '''guruh''' sangat kuat.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.rʊd/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|rud}}
hhe95jpbqc0lp2y7pn1vntuubl3hsiq
mangagos
0
29820
380358
299907
2026-10-21T05:52:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380358
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# meng[[ikat]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Maamaso nogi i Ani '''mangagos''' tobuk dau.
|Ani sedang '''mengikat''' rambutnya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/maŋ.a.ɡos/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mang|a|gos}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kagasai}}
*{{l|dtp|mingkagos}}
*{{l|dtp|pangagos}}
q8jxp2gt77m6swzst176t5edg21oua6
kagasai
0
29821
380445
297523
2026-10-21T06:20:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380445
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan menyuruh seseorang untuk [[ikat|mengikat]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Kagasai''' po doho ilo tobuk di Oli.
|Tolong saya untuk '''mengikat''' rambut Oli itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ɡa.sai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|ga|sai}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mangagos}}
*{{l|dtp|pangagos}}
*{{l|dtp|mingkagos}}
t4t6yk0xu9e27saa4a4tbcdkhsmejqo
mangagamit
0
29841
380331
299902
2026-10-21T05:43:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380331
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tangkap|menangkap]].
#: {{ux|dtp|Maamaso i taki ku do '''mangagamit''' manuk.
|Datuk saya sedang '''menangkap''' ayam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ŋa.ɡa.mit/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|nga|ga|mit}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|gomito}}
*{{l|dtp|minggamit}}
nggis3yms2hnglxsgy0iwhjxdbl6ev9
gomito
0
29842
380395
296971
2026-10-21T05:55:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380395
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan meminta atau menyuruh untuk [[tangkap|menangkap]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Gomito''' doho ilo manuk.
|Tolong saya untuk '''menangkap''' ayam itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡo.mi.to/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|mi|to}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mangagamit}}
*{{l|dtp|minggamit}}
frumhaiyhg9hw2a8wmk0lweqej566xj
minagandad
0
29860
380218
300110
2026-10-21T05:34:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380218
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# menunggu
#: {{cp|dtp|Apaasan oku no '''minagandad''' dika.|Saya bosan sekali '''menunggu''' kau.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.na.ɡan.dad/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|na|gan|dad}}
qptpn65cyo4aczism2tqih60nan6dvc
garapu
0
29861
380171
296838
2026-10-21T05:29:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380171
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[garfu]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ngoyo lihungai ilo '''garapu'''.|Basuh '''garfu''' itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡar.fu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gar|fu}}
c2ie8c8hcjgff8mjuouwsbaww3fejvm
ronggung
0
29864
380133
305148
2026-10-21T05:26:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380133
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[ratapan]], [[raungan]].
# [[suara]] [[tangisan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/roŋ.ɡuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|rong|gung}}
cuienb92jly05i6lhtimgjwg5kjcv7k
minronggung
0
29865
380407
300404
2026-10-21T05:56:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2), g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380407
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[meratap, meraung]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Minronggung''' po i Abby tu noiduanan do tama dau.| Abby '''meraung''' keranan ditinggalkan ibunya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/min.roŋ.ɡuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|min|rong|gung}}
m4j2n8irdam1vy6m5325zyxzim1elqc
pologoson
0
29866
380441
304338
2026-10-21T06:20:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380441
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[biarkan sahaja, tidak payah]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pologoson''' ilo tasu hilo soliwan.|'''Biarkan sahaja''' anjing itu di luar.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|po|logos|on}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.lɔ.ɡɔ.sɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|lo|go|son}}
q5smwo0h1637yq7lfg3vjmfvalo346o
golihu
0
29881
380282
296957
2026-10-21T05:39:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380282
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# seorang yang pe[[lupa]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Golihu''' tomod i Goti.
|Goti adalah seorang yang sangat ''' pelupa'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡo.li.hu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|li|hu}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|momolihu}}
*{{l|dtp|olihuan}}
*{{l|dtp|lihuan}}
0nz6njrbzib6z59n1nlilt30ki2ie4n
goling
0
29890
380280
296960
2026-10-21T05:39:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380280
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# pe[[lupa]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Goling''' no kopio i Mina.
|Mina sangatlah '''pelupa'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡo.liŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|ling}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mogoling}}
*{{l|dtp|noolingan}}
*{{l|dtp|oolingan}}
lp9tpjpf7dky0m58qwr59ygdy5a375p
gompoto
0
29891
380446
296980
2026-10-21T06:20:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380446
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[capai]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Gompoto''' bo daa doho ilo kantung ku hudi sawat.
|Tolong saya untuk '''capai''' beg saya di atas itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡom.po.to/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gom|po|to}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mamagampot}}
*{{l|dtp|pamagampot}}
*{{l|dtp|gumampot}}
8ybj6kqusc1cjijudvpd2gb5eatfcfg
kingkin
0
29899
380157
297955
2026-10-21T05:28:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380157
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memarut, grate]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kiŋ.kin/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|king|kin}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kingkinan}}
*{{l|dtp|kingkinon}}
*{{l|dtp|mongingkin}}
*{{l|dtp|nokingkin}}
*{{l|dtp|nokingkinan}}
sacj4kg7821gfd9xa2vjn9n4y2ye6vt
osinggawa
0
29915
380504
303159
2026-10-21T06:25:30Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380504
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|Kata sifat}}
# [[lapang, luas]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Osinggawa''' no pomusarahanku soira nopongo ii timbabaon.| Fikiran saya '''lapang''' setelah tugasan itu selesai.}}
# [[luas]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Osinggawa''' po irikohonon hiti dahai.| Tempat duduk di tempat kami masih '''luas'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.siŋ.ɡa.wa/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|sing|ga|wa}}
lpvaw2ftbzgwmm11it02urydkbpvw4z
gaa
0
29924
380100
296746
2026-10-21T05:22:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380100
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pangkat, anugerah]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡaa/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gaa}}
s8lil3dqs824f8s2a269h9eps92go84
umolig
0
29927
380126
307849
2026-10-21T05:25:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380126
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[melindungi, mengawal, mempertahankan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.mo.liɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|mo|lig}}
pk1lx8xp4yi8w46z1kz4vv8f485h5pv
mongungunsub
0
29932
380455
301267
2026-10-21T06:21:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380455
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# pemberi [[semangat]]
# penggerak
#: {{ux|dtp|Tamaku no i '''mongungunsub''' doho do minggoos minsingilo.
|Ibu sayalah '''penggerak''' saya untuk berusaha belajar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/moŋ.uŋ.un.sub/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mong|ung|un|sub}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pongunsub}}
*{{l|dtp|mongunsub}}
*{{l|dtp|unsubo}}
3twdlf8fnow0koywyll28owrzrpe5c8
panganggip
0
29944
380347
303509
2026-10-21T05:45:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380347
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{head|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[penyepit]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Momoguno ii ama' '''panganggip''' soira mamalanggang sada.
|Ibu menggunakan '''penyepit''' untuk menggoreng ikan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pa.ŋaŋ.ɡip/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|ngang|gip}}
i38rsagp4rtdfeveneap6ypmeb2k784
sugkuai
0
29953
380456
306275
2026-10-21T06:21:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380456
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan pergi mendekati seseorang ke tempatnya
#: {{ux|dtp|Ngoyo '''sugkuai''' i Lila hilo walai dau.
|Pergi '''jumpa''' Lila dirumahnya.}}
# [[campur]]kan
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/suɡ.ku.ai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sug|ku|ai}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|monugku}}
*{{l|dtp|pisugkuo}}
*{{l|dtp|poposugku}}
6cyr6pipj2p8kzpwrtaymx2b0y71r0z
naru longon
0
29962
380465
301845
2026-10-21T06:22:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380465
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[baju lengan panjang, jaket]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mamakai oku '''naru longon''' tu osogit.|Saya memakai '''baju lengan panjang''' kerana sejuk.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.ru.lo.ŋon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|ru|lo|ngon}}
o631apcfd9zbcsxbh40yvji6v6t70a4
korogom
0
29977
380198
298652
2026-10-21T05:32:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380198
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# merbuk
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu '''korogom''' id kinoyonon diti.|Banyak '''merbuk''' di kawasan ini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.rɔ.ɡɔm/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|ro|gom}}
94qy7f2y6x8pjwsdcjvo1hrenf1x92a
kotirung
0
29996
380341
298791
2026-10-21T05:44:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380341
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menghalang pemandangan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Kotirung''' ilo tulun poingkakat.| Orang yang berdiri itu '''menghalang pemandangan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ko.ti.ruŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|ti|rung}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|ko|tirung}}
d57yxq65rw7gwcolp5u2nt6ieh3wl40
migogol
0
29997
380379
300035
2026-10-21T05:53:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380379
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berlawan]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Migogol''' nogi lo tasu ku om di Gito.
| Anjing saya '''berlawan''' dengan anjing Gito.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.ɡɔ.ɡɔl/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|go|gol}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pigogol}}
*{{l|dtp|gogolo}}
*{{l|dtp|mongogogol}}
gxna55pmqdsbpl92jhpiod5f71sk109
pigogol
0
29998
380394
303708
2026-10-21T05:55:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380394
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# menyuruh atau meminta untuk ber[[lawan]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Ongoi kou '''pigogol''' hilo labus.
|Pergi kamu '''berlawan''' di luar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.ɡo.ɡol/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|go|gol}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|migogol}}
*{{l|dtp|gogolo}}
*{{l|dtp|mongogogol}}
rmzwy4lqlhfgglf991xnaykzr8b59ma
susurungon
0
30002
380317
306519
2026-10-21T05:42:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380317
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kereta sorong, troli]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Posuango ilo bata hilo '''susurungon'''.|Masukkan bata itu ke dalam '''kereta sorong'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/su.su.ru.ŋon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|su|su|ru|ngon}}
1x8vjcyoa763gl94pe9bmqsactdy7vd
tungu
0
30018
380121
307686
2026-10-21T05:24:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380121
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tuang, siram, pour]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tu.ŋu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|ngu}}
q3r6d6ovfi2k8d1vmb6innyv51gx87b
minggaso
0
30089
380283
300164
2026-10-21T05:39:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380283
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bergurau]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Minggaso''' i Tani duo di Riko.
|Tani dan Riko '''bergurau'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/miŋ.ɡa.sɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ming|ga|so}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pinggaso}}
*{{l|dtp|obinggaso}}
jo4kfnw0imqkiwpsb06qcyoiblq76jo
Wikikamus:dtp/gaso
4
30090
380582
366801
2026-10-21T07:39:30Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Membetulkan ralat
380582
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[nakal]], [[kelakar]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Aiso i binoros di Dina, '''gaso''' toomod no.
|Tiada apa yang dikatakan oleh Dina, hanya '''gurau''' sahaja.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡa.so/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|so}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|obinggaso}}
*{{l|dtp|minggaso}}
*{{l|dtp|pinggaso}}
*{{l|dtp|agaso}}
*{{l|dtp|agasaan}}
*{{l|dtp|ginasaan}}
*{{l|dtp|mogiinggaso}}
*{{l|dtp|pinggasaan}}
===Rujukan===
{{R:Komoiboros DusunKadazan|2=38}}
g6j8csr3hti9zvxf67l1pno4t9qab0n
sinsang
0
30094
380125
305780
2026-10-21T05:25:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380125
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tukang ubat Cina]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sin.saŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sin|sang}}
lyd72ya2j80bc0hrxvocf34jv333gxn
mogiompinai
0
30112
380417
300636
2026-10-21T05:57:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380417
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# ber[[saudara]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Mogiompinai''' ngawi nopo i Rona om i Lita ilo.
|Rona dan Lita itu semua '''bersaudara'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ɡi.om.pi.nai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|gi|om|pi|nai}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|tompinai}}
*{{l|dtp|miompinai}}
*{{l|dtp|nokotompinai}}
jet4qg4872s39u8rcza37int039wv18
siing
0
30118
380264
305580
2026-10-21T05:38:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380264
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[zink]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nongoluangan no o '''siing''' walai disio.|'''Zink''' rumahnya sudah berlubang-lubang.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/siiŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|siing}}
acpq0whdbgq8oeta5j8cize5wlus7fq
sumonsog
0
30119
380359
306400
2026-10-21T05:52:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380359
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berkeras, persist]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Sumakit i Abu nga '''sumonsog''' do kumalaja.|Abu '''berkeras''' untuk bekerja walaupun sakit.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/su.mon.soɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|su|mon|sog}}
smld76gcjpf45kmv9jlq1zzmx4ck8q2
nokopogulu
0
30125
380362
302124
2026-10-21T05:52:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380362
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# lebih dahulu, sudah mendahului
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nokopogulu''' no moti i Dina do minamanau.
|Dina sudah jalan '''terlebih dahulu'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.pɔ.ɡʊ.lʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|po|gu|lu}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|monogulu}}
*{{l|dtp|sogulu}}
*{{l|dtp|ponogulu}}
4r2jjpv46t43ybf94uaxwry7x8hhvcu
mongindama
0
30135
380439
301075
2026-10-21T06:20:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380439
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[lebih|melebihi]] daripada yang sepatutnya.
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Mongindama''' po di kopio i Sean minaganu do tindalam.
|'''Melebih''' pula kuih yang diambil oleh Sean.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/moŋ.in.da.ma/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mong|in|da|ma}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|poindamaai}}
*{{l|dtp|noindamaan}}
*{{l|dtp|oindamaan}}
l6rxc9qutnhkhvhgaztomvxu02kakq8
onggomo
0
30137
380414
302952
2026-10-21T05:56:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380414
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan meminta atau menyuruh untuk meng[[gengam]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Onggomo''' no kama longon di Tidi.
|'''Genggamlah''' tangan nenek.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/oŋ.ɡo.mo/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ong|go|mo}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mongonggom}}
*{{l|dtp|poingonggom}}
*{{l|dtp|tonggom}}
jqtafe6k2suys1dddwduql2x97jz1nx
kosimbogui
0
30173
380166
298707
2026-10-21T05:29:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380166
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[mampu]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Au oku no '''kosimbogui''' mamanau.|Saya tidak '''mampu''' berjalan sudah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ko.sim.bo.ɡui/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|sim|bo|gui}}
qqwwf07vsezkbp651p5f51vlz64k4qj
koinggoritan
0
30174
380448
298270
2026-10-21T06:20:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380448
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[penderitaan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu '''koinggoritan''' notoguang di Ika id koposion dau.|Banyak '''penderitaan''' yang dihadapi oleh Ika dalam kehidupannya.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|ko|inggorit|an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔiŋ.ɡɔ.ri.tan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|koing|go|ri|tan}}
rbw12qx089lp388su0pu8c5awkibtyr
mitabang
0
30176
380238
300538
2026-10-21T05:35:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380238
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bekerja dengan cara bergotong-royong]]
# [[membantu seseorang membuat kerja dan ditolong kembali oleh orang yang ditolongnya]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.ta.baŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|ta|bang}}
jl2t1wgnj7vedubdtzvl5qvhacru047
pangagos
0
30180
380373
303499
2026-10-21T05:53:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380373
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# pengikat.
#: {{ux|dtp|Honggo i gata '''pangagos''' ku kokotuan di?
|Dimana getah '''pengikat''' sayur saya itu?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/paŋ.a.ɡos/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pang|a|gos}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kagasai}}
*{{l|dtp|pokogoso}}
*{{l|dtp|mangagos}}
eg2axkm750dfb56xuiye74ayrki8s4g
nakalabong
0
30181
380433
301715
2026-10-21T06:19:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380433
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# tersekat pada tanah yang licak atau [[berlumpur]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nakalabong''' korita di Roni hilo burutak.
|Kereta Roni '''tersekat''' pada kawasan berlumpur.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.ka.la.boŋi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|ka|la|bong}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pinolobong}}
*{{l|dtp|lobongo}}
*{{l|dtp|nolobong}}
5o01qvxgh1t8fakduvh33kq86vihiuj
mugad
0
30214
380474
301573
2026-10-21T06:22:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380474
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[pergi]].
# perlakuan baru mahu [[jalan]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Mugad''' oku nogi moi badi tinu.
|Saya '''baru mahu jalan''' pergi ke tamu selepas ini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mu.ɡad/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mu|gad}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|ugadai}}
*{{l|dtp|mongugad}}
*{{l|dtp|pongugad}}
dpgop51o327oigl81npjybuc259cycn
ugadai
0
30215
380173
307813
2026-10-21T05:30:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380173
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[perlakuan mengusir]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Ugadai''' ilo manuk.
|'''Usir''' ayam itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.ɡa.dai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|ga|dai}}
j83g458iq1gopb7c4fzhsrt8k4j8tja
mamalangkab
0
30226
379986
299761
2026-10-21T03:13:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379986
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menanggalkan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.lang.kab/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|lang|kab}}
iub4xydeauabahmtgt7dlonlcqpj6ha
380093
379986
2026-10-21T05:21:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380093
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menanggalkan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.laŋ.kab/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|lang|kab}}
tnxycc7y1m98eql6vbz1xn4usrk9dqf
gorungo
0
30233
380434
297032
2026-10-21T06:19:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380434
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan menyuruh untuk [[pakai|memakai]] sesuatu pakaian
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Gorungo''' po ilo garung sikul nu.
|'''Pakai''' dahulu baju sekolah kamu itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡo.ruŋ.o/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|rung|o}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mananggarung}}
*{{l|dtp|pogorungo}}
*{{l|dtp|gorungai}}
rl3hcsvopupr3nfv9t8txb9635lhc9g
mananggarung
0
30234
380409
299866
2026-10-21T05:56:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2), g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380409
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan [[pakai|memakai]] pakaian
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Mananggarung''' nogi i Wani ditinu.
|Wani baru sahaja '''memakai''' baju tadi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.naŋ.ɡa.ruŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|nang|ga|rung}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|gorungo}}
*{{l|dtp|pogorungo}}
*{{l|dtp|gorungai}}
jh1araui5esrhffvlqv0h8t541xcpt4
ogopo
0
30236
380333
302753
2026-10-21T05:43:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380333
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan meminta atau menyuruh untuk [[kunyah|mengunyah]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Ogopo''' ino lugus.
|'''Kunyah''' pinang itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.ɡo.po/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|go|po}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mongogop}}
*{{l|dtp|agapai}}
*{{l|dtp|pongogop}}
r8ra4yht5x5doxoo1fs8jcvrif24ife
pamaga
0
30246
380429
303435
2026-10-21T06:19:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380429
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan meminta atau menyuruh untuk [[perah|memerah]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Pamaga''' bodaa ilo limau kasturi.
|'''Tolong perah''' limau kasturi itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pa.ma.ɡa/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|ma|ga}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mamaga}}
*{{l|dtp|pagaai}}
*{{l|dtp|mimpaga}}
1zctkfebukveg22pz7qih13vyqsuzhh
kasangal
0
30258
380511
297762
2026-10-21T06:26:05Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380511
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan boleh tahan
#: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kasangal kasari ko moginangkus sundung norualan do gakod.'''
|Terjemahan : '''Kamu boleh berlari dengan tahan juga walaupun kaki kamu sakit.'''}}
# [[tahan tukul]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.saŋ.al/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|sang|al}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|ko|sangal}}
de1udm23copcgisz7wc6p6k5aysn6u4
nogonitan
0
30259
380374
301955
2026-10-21T05:53:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380374
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[terluka]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nogonitan''' kasari oku nokotompisal do watu.
| Saya '''terluka''' juga akibat tergelincir pada batu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.ɡɔ.ni.tan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|go|ni|tan|}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|naanit}}
*{{l|dtp|onitai}}
*{{l|dtp|manganit}}
9la9ldtztvmps2mbnwsavm32f8qqd9b
monokong
0
30279
380129
301370
2026-10-21T05:26:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380129
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyokong, menyangga, menopang]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.no.koŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|no|kong}}
9fu4u7g91cp25dwyd0ld4y04pmwvk9o
poingigit
0
30298
380392
304179
2026-10-21T05:54:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380392
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sedang memegang sesuatu.
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Poingigit''' bodi di Sani i kantung nu di.
|Sani yang '''sedang memegang''' beg kamu itu.}}
# dipegang.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.iŋ.i.ɡit/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|ing|i|git|}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|igitai}}
*{{l|dtp|nokoigit}}
*{{l|dtp|poigitai}}
6qotcacm6no6bkh7s4if1e6k2q6lxbl
noigitan
0
30300
380385
301972
2026-10-21T05:54:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380385
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sudah [[pegang]].
# sudah [[bawa]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Noigitan''' no di tama i Rasuk nu.
|Emak '''sudah bawa''' baju kamu itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.i.ɡi.tan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|i|gi|tan|}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|igitai}}
*{{l|dtp|poigitai}}
*{{l|dtp|poingigit}}
7wrabu3hg7rfcfipyorn5g3e0fd8753
nogogol
0
30302
380444
301952
2026-10-21T06:20:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380444
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# diserang untuk [[berlawan]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nogogol''' ilo tasuku di tasu i Kelly.
|Anjing saya '''diserang untuk berlawan''' oleh anjing Kelly.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ɡo.ɡol/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|go|gol}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|ginogol}}
*{{l|dtp|gogolo}}
*{{l|dtp|ogogol}}
s3cen2to89vw7sdd0hm5fk4sy5gn4lx
togunggak
0
30308
380418
307123
2026-10-21T05:57:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380418
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# sejenis alat muzik yang diperbuat daripada [[bambu]].
#: {{ux|dtp|Aramai kararangahan '''togunggak''' di Aki.
|Kedengaran seronok '''alat muzik bambu''' si Aki.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tɔ.ɡʊŋ.ɡak/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|gung|gak}}
04keotat87yk9ocow0i2dmxzcqfpius
migapus
0
30314
380269
300033
2026-10-21T05:38:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380269
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berpelukan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Migapus''' tomod i Jia om i Mia.|Jia dan Mia sedang '''berpelukan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.ɡa.pus/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|ga|pus}}
njzea6v5zo5tyylnwwc55zaf8kxocin
tondig
0
30318
380260
307289
2026-10-21T05:37:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380260
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[lagu]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nunu '''tondig''' korohian nu?.|Apa '''lagu''' kesukaan kau?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ton.diɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ton|dig}}
===Kata Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|monondig}}
* {{l|dtp|tinondig}}
5lqdk761e3v9ds5x0j37eu39zpqzang
gusaai
0
30320
380397
297131
2026-10-21T05:55:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380397
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# pelakuan menyuruh atau meminta untuk [[kejar|mengejar]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Gusaai''' ilo tanak moginangkus.
|'''Kejar''' anak yang berlari itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡu.sa.ai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|sa|ai}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kogusa}}
*{{l|dtp|nogusaan}}
*{{l|dtp|mongogusa}}
ggc8g3og60gdwgfrdf7j9g09ptzimgs
nogondot
0
30326
380369
301954
2026-10-21T05:53:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380369
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tersepit]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nogondot''' longonku do totobon korita ditinu.
|Tangan saya '''tersepit''' pada pintu kereta tadi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ɡon.dot/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|gon|dot}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kogondot}}
*{{l|dtp|mongogondot}}
*{{l|dtp|gondoto}}
3aq5g7tgcxa7icz3cx60bdnhjs3z6j1
mongogondot
0
30334
380416
301163
2026-10-21T05:56:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380416
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyepit]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Kada ingkakat hino totobon tu '''mongogondot''' moti no.
|Jangan berdiri pada pintu kerana ia '''menyepit'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/moŋ.o.ɡon.dot/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mong|o|gon|dot}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kogondot}}
*{{l|dtp|gondoto}}
*{{l|dtp|nogondot}}
0nphmsw1igqwudrutbvunzwifx9ka2t
ingkakat
0
30335
380309
297326
2026-10-21T05:41:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380309
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berdiri]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Ingkakat''' hino dumbangan do totobon.|'''Berdiri''' di situ depan pintu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/iŋ.ka.kat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ing|ka|kat}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|poingkakato}}
*{{l|dtp|kakato}}
*{{l|dtp|koingkakat}}
8zcig9co6hc7ykyj46baxxiasu39ykx
gigiu
0
30465
380540
221453
2026-10-21T06:28:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380540
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan I===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# menyebarkan padi di atas tikar.
#: {{ux|dtp|Agagau i ama tu ogumu parai maan '''gigiu'''.
|Ibu sedang sibuk kerana banyak padi yang perlu '''disebarkan di atas tikar'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.ɡiʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|giu}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:Komoiboros DusunKadazan}}
===Takrifan II===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# senduk kayu.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.ɡiu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|giu}}
08u1y3v8wi64ck8z0ilpt3o5marayd7
nokologod
0
30513
380405
302074
2026-10-21T05:56:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380405
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# menjadi kuat tanpa sengaja.
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nokologod''' di Fina ilo spikor.
|Fina '''menguatkan''' pembesar suara itu '''tanpa sengaja'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ko.lo.ɡod/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|lo|god}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pinologod}}
*{{l|dtp|pologodo}}
*{{l|dtp|palagadai}}
5xlpnls3nnx2s8sri8kbf9j6tsfuqk8
nokoogot
0
30514
380425
302092
2026-10-21T06:18:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380425
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# keadaan menjadi atau [[ketat|terketat]] tanpa sengaja
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nokoogot''' nodi doho iti soluar ku.
|Seluar saya ini sudah '''menjadi ketat'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ko.o.ɡot/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|o|got}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|popoogot}}
*{{l|dtp|winoogot}}
*{{l|dtp|oogot}}
98r049f3luntim3rz40rg9r26xzd0de
guntilon
0
30532
380386
297113
2026-10-21T05:54:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380386
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# sifat seseorang yang sangat nakal
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Guntilon''' no kopio ilo tanak di Raju.|Anak Raju itu sangat '''nakal'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡun.ti.lon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gun|ti|lon}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kotiil}}
*{{l|dtp|tiniil}}
*{{l|dtp|otiil}}
7n09oq2k7e27d93pff28x14bg3uh7cw
ginangau
0
30565
380297
296902
2026-10-21T05:40:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380297
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kebisingan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Au oku koodop nadalaan '''ginangau''' di tadiku.|Saya tidak dapat tidur kerana '''kebisingan''' adik saya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.na.ŋau/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|na|ngau}}
pcfbtfhwv2coqus3py02j8m5iiwc1f1
oligai
0
30589
380334
302853
2026-10-21T05:43:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380334
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan meminta untuk membuat [[dinding]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Oligai''' ilo lilimput.
|'''Buatkan dinding''' pada bilik itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.li.ɡai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|li|gai}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|mongolig}}
*{{l|dtp|tolig}}
2zpgua0gsnn2wzt35qh5iwudrnq3d60
tumungag
0
30640
380224
307653
2026-10-21T05:34:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380224
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bangun]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Tumungag''' kou no aadau no moti.|'''Bangunlah''' kamu sebab tengahari sudah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.mʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|mu|ngag}}
854qd4k5hcgl5gcnhmb77gur12c2an8
moninggurup
0
30738
380229
301330
2026-10-21T05:35:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380229
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menghirup (sup)]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Moninggurup''' i Sean do sup.|Sean '''menghirup''' sup.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.niŋ.ɡʊ.rʊp/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ning|gu|rup}}
ixistyujic9q2bkubqotajj4j41c4cl
mongubas
0
30745
380462
301230
2026-10-21T06:21:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380462
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membiasakan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Tudukan tanak dokoyu momodoropi id lamin mantad tokoro po montok '''mongubas''' diolo.|Ajar anak kamu mengemas rumah sejak dari kecil untuk '''membiasakan''' mereka.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/moŋ.u.bas/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mong|u|bas}}
fxkr2jjsocfznhf1pqj19p2rzyilx9v
nokogura
0
30786
380383
302026
2026-10-21T05:54:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380383
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# keadaan sesuatu yang tergerak secara tidak sengaja
# tergerak
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nokogura''' ilo mija sondiri.
| Meja itu '''tergerak''' sendiri.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.ɡʊ.ra/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|gu|ra}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|minggura}}
*{{l|dtp|ogura}}
*{{l|dtp|guraai}}
nh8ez0stp84vjwruco687p7m1jjv0uz
papagaan
0
30788
380074
303544
2026-10-21T05:20:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380074
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[meringankan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pa.pa.ɡaan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|pa|gaan}}
36xugkv123njjej6nfaonl5klydeimi
lumingos
0
30792
380308
299585
2026-10-21T05:41:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380308
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[beransur sembuh]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Lumingos''' no bo daa di iti gakod ku.|Kaki saya '''beransur sembuh'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/lu.mi.ŋos/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lu|mi|ngos}}
50pbyorlmkb9wo5tgz3djeo2kk0uksn
songonggom
0
30820
380239
306073
2026-10-21T05:36:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2), g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380239
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Penjodoh bilangan===
{{inti|dtp|Penjodoh bilangan}}
# [[segenggam]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mikianu oku daa '''songonggom''' silaon.|Saya mahu minta '''segenggam''' garam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/so.ŋoŋ.ɡom/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|so|ngong|gom}}
4wewft0wwiu3z0qkt1tjjlcgkx83ijb
orongot
0
30824
380252
303111
2026-10-21T05:37:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380252
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[kotor, comot]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Orongot''' tomod turos dilo tanak.|Muka anak itu sangat '''kotor'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.ro.ŋot/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|ro|ngot}}
lt4kb3wtqsyop58wszqdt26zo5xkyz7
kagampot
0
30832
380404
297516
2026-10-21T05:55:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380404
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# boleh [[capai]].
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Kagampot''' oku maganu dilo kunsi poinsait.
|Saya '''boleh capai''' untuk mengambil kunci yang bergantung itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ɡam.pɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|gam|pot}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|gumampot}}
*{{l|dtp|gompoto}}
*{{l|dtp|poingampot}}
8v2gxcbdjsxjb3i9tdpgt797ghskc39
monowogi
0
30847
380071
301461
2026-10-21T05:19:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380071
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[meniup]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.nɔ.wɔ.ɡi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|no|wo|gi}}
lp4mvm9byez5mwtm05duix9at382ryk
manambang
0
30856
380188
299853
2026-10-21T05:31:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380188
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membayar tambang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kada kolihu '''manambang'''.|Jangan lupa '''membayar tambang'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.nam.baŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|nam|bang}}
jsiodfrgr6ab5z9mvi8jmky8hltfdbk
momogonop
0
30965
380475
300853
2026-10-21T06:23:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380475
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mencukupkan]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Tamba'an po di tama ku ilo mundok montok '''momogonop''' pokionuon dilo momoli.|Mama saya menambah ubi kayu untuk '''mencukupkan''' kehendak pelanggan itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.ɡɔ.nɔp/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|go|nop}}
sfpc1tkor90juzme5s10rmqq2ouzbra
kungan
0
30969
380172
139806
2026-10-21T05:29:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380172
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Gana==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|gnq|kata nama}}
# [[nama]].
#: {{cp|gnq|'''Kungan''' ku i Dax.|'''Nama''' saya Dax.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|gnq|/ku.ŋan/}}
* {{penyempangan|gnq|ku|ngan}}
8zzf0hd8qpq9ivxnl57p32tui7l8zwm
odung
0
30971
380083
139808
2026-10-21T05:20:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380083
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Gana==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|gnq|kata nama}}
# [[hidung]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|gnq|/o.duŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|gnq|o|dung}}
iis0nidfj201eog2sm5ejkatxug7xhz
warong
0
30976
380153
139814
2026-10-21T05:28:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380153
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lobou/Lobu==
===Takrifan===
====Kata sifat====
{{inti|ruu|kata sifat}}
# [[baik]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|ruu|/wa.roŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|ruu|wa|rong}}
rnrapwh2yrp5vndfc1loq68ds8wbbwm
pogiroto
0
30978
380372
304119
2026-10-21T05:53:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380372
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perlakuan mengetatkan sesuatu
# [[ketat]]kan
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Pogiroto''' po sompon dino butul.
|'''Ketatkan''' dahulu penutup botol itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.ɡi.ro.to/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|gi|ro|to}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|nokogirot}}
*{{l|dtp|giroto}}
*{{l|dtp|ogirot}}
h87swikymrcqc8i6x7vemp6qz2597jr
ilagon
0
31008
380342
297283
2026-10-21T05:44:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380342
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[elakkan]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Ilagon''' no kopio dokoyu haro kasala.| Kamu '''elakkan''' daripada berlakunya kesalahan.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{akhiran|dtp|ilag|on}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/i.la.ɡɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|i|la|gon}}
pxoerrlm7v07ugh3u33n7cjt8qmnr2k
mononggoi
0
31036
380291
301397
2026-10-21T05:40:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380291
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[membawa]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Isai '''mononggoi''' dilo takano?| Siapa yang '''membawa''' nasi itu?}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|moN|tonggoi}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.nɔŋ.ɡɔi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nong|goi}}
r5kakw7072apjdy8x02913fgbzlvybt
momogura
0
31105
380021
300858
2026-10-21T03:43:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380021
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[keadaan masih bergerak]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Momogura''' kasari ilo sada hali pia alaalaid no pointindal.| Ikan itu '''masih bergerak''' walaupun sudah beberapa lama di darat.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|moN|gura}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/mo.mo.ɡu.ra/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|gu|ra}}
ovv94ikfnt2xfwjzbjpbcc0cfqowshj
alangkow
0
31259
380068
329234
2026-10-21T05:19:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380068
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtr|kata sifat}}
# [[tinggi]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/a.laŋ.kow/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|a|lang|kow}}
k408huggjy41ivoohavc5xr8cc2vem9
mamagatang
0
31263
380250
299741
2026-10-21T05:36:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380250
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menghargai]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nuru tokou '''mamagatang''' do koubasanan tokou.|Kita mestilah '''menghargai''' budaya kita.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡa.taŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|ga|tang}}
1119vkr3rzbgglprrtdwjz6o5a400bj
nalagasan
0
31268
380350
301785
2026-10-21T05:51:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380350
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[telah menjadi botak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nalagasan''' tulu di Aki.|Kepala Aki '''telah menjadi botak'''.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|no|lagas|an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.la.ɡa.san/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|la|ga|san}}
tbhxvk4rlnvpiab9hbuk0q36ikjm549
manatagup
0
31269
379985
329260
2026-10-21T03:13:35Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379985
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtr|kata kerja}}
# [[menepuk tangan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/ma.na.ta.gup/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|ma|na|ta|gup}}
5unvlbffxrhh7hn5js03nd9uiwkp46k
380117
379985
2026-10-21T05:23:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380117
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtr|kata kerja}}
# [[menepuk tangan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/ma.na.ta.ɡup/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|ma|na|ta|gup}}
m3jba6qhk14t4s3twhv4p9huicnwaze
tinurug
0
31271
380476
377878
2026-10-21T06:23:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380476
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[dipusingkan]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Tinurug''' ku ilo tulu paip moi do kosoliwan o waig.| Kepala paip itu ''' dipusingkan''' oleh saya supaya air dapat keluar.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{sisipan|dtp|turug|in}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|nu|rug}}
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.nʊ.rʊɡ/}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-tinurug.wav|thumb|tinurug]]
qkeqw2ex5pqpuenby8mlh84rr3kj5zg
longoi
0
31281
380132
338770
2026-10-21T05:26:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380132
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|ms|kata sifat}}
# [[lesu]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|ms|/lo.ŋoi/}}
* {{penyempangan|drg|lo|ngoi}}
[[Kategori:WikiTutur 2.0 Tanjung Pinang 8 Februari 2025]]
lab146aokxv7bm5jingjt6jkil9tbjj
monongkimu
0
31453
380073
329267
2026-10-21T05:20:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380073
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtr|kata kerja}}
# [[berkahwin]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/mo.noŋ.ki.mu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|mo|nong|ki|mu}}
ogqxaerx0flnitbss6h859psnytatdp
gontihan
0
31457
379987
329245
2026-10-21T03:13:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ and other minor cleanup menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379987
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtr|kata nama}}
# [[benang]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/gon.ti.han/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|gon|ti|han}}
f6l5tovalwi95dj3t3s4ad823edy5x5
380094
379987
2026-10-21T05:21:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380094
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtr|kata nama}}
# [[benang]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/ɡon.ti.han/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|gon|ti|han}}
603d2oh0brpet3km1vpo0qq2sytje92
popologos
0
31645
380366
304679
2026-10-21T05:52:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380366
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[membiarkan]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Isio no kopio i orohian '''popologos''' nopo do tangaanak.| Dialah yang suka '''membiarkan''' anak-anaknya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.pɔ.lɔ.ɡɔs/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|po|lo|gos}}
a6bek63ijwji4gyvd3n2lyn58w5vo95
opulang
0
31649
380084
329272
2026-10-21T05:21:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380084
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtr|kata sifat}}
# [[bersih]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/o.pu.laŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|o|pu|lang}}
chn8roaje7ws4zrwth8dhcx9p1n3g2y
biyung
0
31655
380156
286747
2026-10-21T05:28:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380156
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtr|kata nama}}
# [[kucing]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/bi.yuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|bi|yung}}
==Bahasa Jawa==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|jv|kata nama}}
# ibu
gppd3wbszl8zkv1r130shoaq2i5ed6d
sinonong
0
31657
380293
305766
2026-10-21T05:40:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380293
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kebaikan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Au ku lihuan o '''sinonong''' di Ben.|Saya tidak akan melupakan '''kebaikan''' si Ben.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/si.no.noŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|si|no|nong}}
7x6jcbxm5co79rzvo83r75wjna0nu3f
kopiranggayan
0
31659
380348
329253
2026-10-21T05:51:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380348
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata seru===
{{inti|dtr|kata seru}}
# [[selamat]].
#: {{cp|dtr|'''Kopiranggayan''' do mosintunud do ginutok nu Suang Lotud..|'''Selamat''' belajar bahasa Suang Lotud.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/ko.pi.raŋ.ɡa.yan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|ko|pi|rang|ga|yan}}
1mxjqpbx39vdrk8i6x4o6srk1r83y5c
olovong
0
31680
380091
324003
2026-10-21T05:21:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380091
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Rungus==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|drg|kata sifat}}
# [[bodoh]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|drg|/o.lo.voŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|drg|o|lo|vong}}
ftnlszvjf7jx58jtdart9g4c79dftjk
mamalang
0
31682
380076
323903
2026-10-21T05:20:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380076
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Rungus==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|drg|kata kerja}}
# [[bercakap]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|drg|/ma.ma.laŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|drg|ma|ma|lang}}
mq52u6r1ienbvsmnjz5y4jv96adrw6f
barangkas
0
31687
380101
323824
2026-10-21T05:22:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380101
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Rungus==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|drg|kata nama}}
# [[kura-kura]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|drg|/ba.raŋ.kas/}}
* {{penyempangan|drg|ba|rang|kas}}
omjfpwgq7wxqobvjkcnnu28494vhbbz
lalavangon
0
31700
380111
323898
2026-10-21T05:23:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380111
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Rungus==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|drg|kata nama}}
# [[pintu pagar]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|drg|/la.la.va.ŋon/}}
* {{penyempangan|drg|la|la|va|ngon}}
6fqa8vxglbt1d81f32mwuuca60yxl56
mitoguang
0
31701
380010
300552
2026-10-21T03:36:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380010
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[keadaan dua orang yang sedang berhadapan.]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mitoguang''' yahai makan.|Kami makan secara '''berhadapan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|to|guang}}
* {{AFA|dtp|/mi.to.ɡuaŋ/}}
m1zz2gkmhqz6kja79fuzi9bfyydylu4
momugas
0
31715
380337
300965
2026-10-21T05:44:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380337
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[memadam]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Momugas''' oku dilo papan ponuatan.| Saya '''memadam''' papan tulis itu.}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-momugas.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-momugas]]
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|moN|pugas}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mʊ.ɡas}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mu|gas}}
bur1cfr935nlrbhrczobj82651rc8t7
deka-
0
31718
379967
336963
2026-10-21T02:18:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi (kes rumit)
379967
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Awalan===
{{head|ms|awalan}}
# [[sepuluh]]
# Awalan [[metrik]] mewakili pendaraban dengan nilai sepuluh.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|ms|LL.|decas||(satu set) puluh}}, daripada {{der|ms|grc|δέκας}}, daripada {{m|grc|δέκα||sepuluh}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|dé|ka}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Sepuluh|Awalan metrik}}
78ih1fow5zab2g0p5uwayg9gwscdndn
kitogor
0
31734
380323
298114
2026-10-21T05:43:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380323
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# keadaan yang berkarat atau terdapat [[karat]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Kitogor''' nodi ilo bosi.
|'''Berkarat''' sudah besi itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ki.tɔ.ɡɔr/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ki|to|gor}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|togoron}}
*{{l|dtp|tumogor}}
3rrj0m03cikjz8t54rcgf540r67wzn9
pitongkiadan
0
31742
380227
304072
2026-10-21T05:35:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380227
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[perpisahan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Au oku kotorimo diti '''pitongkiadan''' kito.|Saya tidak dapat menerima '''perpisahan''' kita.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.toŋ.kia.dan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|tong|kia|dan}}
hsrrqam3eqk0sgufavcdwzj8d8yaefs
ginumuli
0
31743
380228
296923
2026-10-21T05:35:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380228
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kembali semula]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Ginumuli''' kawagu yahai mantad hilo sikul.|Kami '''kembali semula''' dari sekolah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.nʊ.mʊ.li/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|nu|mu|li}}
5hhlibcmxvrgtql6kvi8elzcfsqpmap
aranggoy
0
31755
379988
329236
2026-10-21T03:14:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata sifat */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ and other minor cleanup menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379988
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtr|kata sifat}}
# [[baik, good]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/a.rang.goy/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|a|rang|goy}}
ldcvxotla4gzw3mnlfospw9m65y3mg1
380118
379988
2026-10-21T05:23:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380118
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtr|kata sifat}}
# [[baik, good]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/a.raŋ.ɡoy/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|a|rang|goy}}
78xunpozmsnbd6sdq8fb3pfpymlrkf9
mongoling
0
31761
380270
301177
2026-10-21T05:38:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380270
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[melupakan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mumbal oku daa '''mongoling''' nawawayaan di topoit.|Saya cuba '''melupakan''' pengalaman pahit.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋo.liŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngo|ling}}
f209kfjcgu34wypthbdo9whr75k8rby
komolohingan
0
31762
380480
298428
2026-10-21T06:23:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380480
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[(para) orang tua, nenek moyang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Minog tokou mokinongou pononsunudan do '''komolohingan'''.|Kita mesti mendengar nasihat '''orang tua'''.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|ko|molohing|an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ko.mo.lo.hi.ŋan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|mo|lo|hi|ngan}}
p2rcsgiyha3ru8u0rzg2jmb2fdox7s8
rugading
0
31775
380180
305196
2026-10-21T05:30:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380180
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[bambu kuning berjalur hijau]]
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtr|kata sifat}}
# [[emas (warna)]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/ru.ɡa.diŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|ru|ga|ding}}
4pkqac645rtozxyznubzyvgx0ttzmvr
bodung
0
31814
380082
329244
2026-10-21T05:20:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380082
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtr|kata nama}}
# [[belut]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/bo.duŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|bo|dung}}
fmixwe91ncfagh3o603ygweti7zc62f
ragiw
0
31816
380081
329275
2026-10-21T05:20:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380081
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lotud==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtr|kata nama}}
# [[jarum]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtr|/ra.ɡiw/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtr|ra|giw}}
cybyk6rubk7f9ww3w2uxd0cp7f3lbo8
mongoug
0
31821
380212
301222
2026-10-21T05:33:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380212
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mencuci]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongoug''' i Ken do layo.|Ken sedang '''mencuci''' halia.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋouɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngoug}}
f6zdz5gadqtae8yng8rhj4k528zb7zo
mamaraag
0
31861
380420
299778
2026-10-21T05:57:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380420
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[merosakkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kada pomonsoi kowowoyoo' di kaanu '''mamaraag''' ngaran tosonong paganakan.|Jangan lakukan tingkah laku yang boleh '''merosakkan''' nama baik keluarga.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.raaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|raag}}
ikq1di2cgq0ojwaykgi6ray3wwv3fdk
ingkurian
0
31868
380205
297329
2026-10-21T05:32:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380205
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kurangkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Ingkurian''' mangakan taakanon oomis.|'''Kurangkan''' makan makanan manis.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/iŋ.ku.rian/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ing|ku|rian}}
nruc92nlxmead5p3592lnl8tnbod6ug
mamagapus
0
31878
380255
299736
2026-10-21T05:37:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380255
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[memeluk]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Orohian oku tina ku '''mamagapus''' doho.| Saya suka mama saya '''memeluk saya'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡa.pʊs/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|ga|pus}}
fvay1xcz203f9eqa544og1u7i7j41e8
moningkuluput
0
31880
380426
301334
2026-10-21T06:18:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380426
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menutup seluruh badan dengan menggunakan kain atau selimut]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Moningkuluput''' i Tyna do ososogitan.|Tyna '''menutup seluruh badan menggunakan selimut''' kerana kesejukan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.niŋ.ku.lu.put/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ning|ku|lu|put}}
0209znldvugqx2qykytmucqmk4ul90z
miturubung
0
31889
380325
300566
2026-10-21T05:43:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380325
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berkomunikasi, berbincang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Miturubung''' po yahai kokomoi sanganu dilo tana.|Kami '''berbincang''' dahulu tentang pemilik tanah itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.tu.ru.buŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|tu|ru|bung}}
qzsjazvxkq9jm1uzhlaxo9fube1wqqi
mogigion
0
31890
380271
300605
2026-10-21T05:38:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380271
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[penduduk]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu o '''mogigion''' hilo id Kampung Lokos.|Banyak '''penduduk''' di Kampung Lokos.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡi.ɡiɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|gi|gion}}
o4ok0pnz0egbezcq7afezpws30x5an3
mongikit
0
31896
380396
301046
2026-10-21T05:55:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380396
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berjimat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongikit''' i Luna tusin sundung ogumu kakamot kosionuan dau.|Luna '''berjimat''' duit walaupun banyak barang yang dikehendakinya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋi.kit/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|kit}}
gd3qm569g6lhunkl5x1j2qrnm6eecx2
minggoos
0
31901
380245
300167
2026-10-21T05:36:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380245
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berusaha]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Minog tokou '''minggoos''' do minsingilo.|Kita mesti '''berusaha''' untuk belajar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/miŋ.ɡoos/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ming|goos}}
t4h4a1p4nzglpj5n88j3a39swy1jl2k
ginoris
0
31902
380364
296916
2026-10-21T05:52:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380364
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kekuatan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mambasa oku buuk kiuhu '''Ginoris''' Miagal Do Kinabalu.|Saya membaca buku bertajuk '''Kekuatan''' Seperti Kinabalu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.nɔ.ris/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|no|ris}}
merp6ilvw2bwi8avwsfyi4jw760kanw
kaganggarahan
0
31903
380193
297519
2026-10-21T05:31:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380193
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kerisauan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nunu kopio o '''kaganggarahan''' nu?.|Apa sebenarnya '''kerisauan''' kau?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ɡaŋ.ɡa.ra.han/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|gang|ga|ra|han}}
f002idjzdyxk8q2g8cepss6yej8k2fi
lumbog
0
31906
380181
299574
2026-10-21T05:30:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380181
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[malas]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Au tokou milo do '''lumbog'''.|Kita tidak boleh '''malas'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/lum.boɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|lum|bog}}
jmev07y8yzs70jdi3ewcorg0lhwu8fm
mongingindapu
0
31928
379984
301093
2026-10-21T03:13:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379984
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[peniaga]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ngi.ngin.da.pu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|ngin|da|pu}}
tbn6ksjulotan1dm9ssgvaf1jmnair6
380092
379984
2026-10-21T05:21:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380092
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[peniaga]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋi.ŋin.da.pu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|ngin|da|pu}}
252wz7by7dzsqwdxc6naln1opg8wv1l
polunggata
0
31937
380232
304354
2026-10-21T05:35:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380232
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tidur terlentang]].
# [[baring terlentang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Polunggata''' ii Kidi.|Kidi '''tidur terlentang'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.luŋ.ɡa.ta/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|lung|ga|ta}}
8fq9ms6039fnbnk8tq1vu8r5bk61wmw
pokurung
0
31942
380318
304328
2026-10-21T05:42:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380318
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mengurung, memasukkan dalam sangkar]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pokurung''' i tapa do piak.|Bapa '''memasukkan ayam ke dalam sangkar''' .}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.ku.ruŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|ku|rung}}
art5m108gaowfe6kgtu9727ltskk07q
songinsisip
0
31963
380294
306024
2026-10-21T05:40:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380294
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[tersisip, terselit]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu rinomos '''songinsisip''' hiti pakit ku.|Banyak sampah yang '''terselit''' dalam kocek saya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/so.ŋin.si.sip/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|so|ngin|si|sip}}
s9ul67yg30jk8tc9th406al78c4l3y6
togiung
0
31964
380272
307112
2026-10-21T05:38:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380272
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[rumput harimau]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Milo akanon ilo '''togiung''' tomulok.|'''Rumput harimau''' muda itu boleh dimakan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/to.ɡiuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|to|giung}}
qssgpp62zzjh4cqq2875n7n4t4kb518
winantang
0
31983
380306
307994
2026-10-21T05:41:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380306
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[ketampanan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Aiso o kaagal do '''winantang''' di Tomy.|Tiada yang menyamai '''ketampanan''' si Tomy.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/wi.nan.taŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|wi|nan|tang}}
jx8dqqm8p0iv8jzm86gcc8bmxva77is
songguas
0
31985
380360
306013
2026-10-21T05:52:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380360
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Penjodoh bilangan===
{{inti|dtp|Penjodoh bilangan}}
# [[sebatang (pokok)]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kiwaa '''songguas''' mangga pointoning dilo sikul.|Terdapat '''sebatang''' pokok mangga berdekatan sekolah itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/soŋ.ɡuas/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|song|guas}}
prhv6wzexzj8rz2i34noawbjvrv7dcv
kirugi
0
31989
380174
298086
2026-10-21T05:30:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380174
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[berduri]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Kirugi''' moti ilo kayu.|Kayu itu '''berduri'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ki.rʊ.ɡi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ki|ru|gi}}
d0tf1bavjmhrxe1v6o1smfa1q1d9y3i
ginayat
0
31998
380381
377941
2026-10-21T05:54:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380381
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ditarik]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nolondod no daa i Rima nung au di Wani '''ginayat'''.|Rima sudah lemas jika tidak '''ditarik''' oleh Wani.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.na.yat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|na|yat}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-ginayat.wav|thumb|ginayat]]
6ty5fjopjwq8qytjw3idn9g5b20971l
moguung
0
32002
380287
300707
2026-10-21T05:40:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380287
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berkurung]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Moguung''' nopo i Bob hilo linimput dau.|Bob asyik '''berkurung''' dalam biliknya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ɡuuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|guung}}
fezle4rdgwamj8tvvtr5dlv573st6pw
minonogod
0
32005
380161
300380
2026-10-21T05:29:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380161
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[telah memarahi]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Isai '''minonogod''' dia?.|Siapa yang '''telah memarahi''' kau?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.no.no.ɡod/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|no|god}}
122atk5cbqfjzvlf9hm7qlkq1zgrk76
katangaban
0
32018
380345
297798
2026-10-21T05:44:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380345
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kebimbangan, kerisauan, kesedihan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu '''katangaban''' di Kiyo sabaagi songulun tapa.|Kiyo mempunyai banyak '''kebimbangan''' sebagai seorang bapa.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ta.ŋa.ban/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|ta|nga|ban}}
kbg8czvtnlosaf4892095pzww2y0fk1
mintirung
0
32019
380327
300447
2026-10-21T05:43:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380327
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berselindung, berteduh]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mintirung''' toko po hilo sulap di Owin.|Kita '''berteduh''' dahulu di pondok si Owin.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/min.ti.ruŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|min|ti|rung}}
dvmz9vpi1o5390pu7wfl8bq41jv75rg
pitimungan
0
32021
380390
304071
2026-10-21T05:54:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380390
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[perkumpulan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Pohoroon o '''pitimungan''' paganakan di Yakis do minggu tobontol.|'''Perkumpulan''' keluarga Yakis diadakan pada minggu hadapan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.ti.mu.ŋan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|ti|mu|ngan}}
0aeaokatr284e3gw5zhoa8xylineqbr
otirung
0
32033
380419
303244
2026-10-21T05:57:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380419
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[terlindung, terhalang (penglihatan)]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Au oku kokito rombituon tu '''otirung''' dilo tawan.|Saya tidak nampak bintang kerana '''terlindung''' oleh awan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.ti.ruŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|ti|rung}}
7ahyraotaf8e5it5wuu45j026fgil2y
otogui
0
32425
380375
303249
2026-10-21T05:53:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380375
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[kuat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Otogui''' kasari i taki kumalaja sundung do molohing no.|Datuk masih '''kuat''' bekerja walaupun sudah tua.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.tɔ.ɡʊi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|to|gui}}
3dypqa80kcivvqpwauqlcttaesa0obh
kinatagakon
0
32452
380363
297941
2026-10-21T05:52:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380363
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# lokasi suatu benda yang hilang; tempat hilang
#: {{cp|dtp|Hombo di '''kinatagakan''' di jam nu?.|Di mana '''tempat hilangnya''' jam kau?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ki.na.ta.ɡa.kon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ki|na|ta|ga|kon}}
41gn4tc8m42hokvucxm4n5b3sft7lu4
monginiba
0
32470
380178
301099
2026-10-21T05:30:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380178
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memendekkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Monginiba''' oku diti kuun.|Saya '''memendekkan''' skirt ini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋi.ni.ba/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngi|ni|ba}}
j48awuqkzzktahuhti1n1yte3lde608
mongongkong
0
32471
380488
301196
2026-10-21T06:24:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (3) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380488
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[perbuatan mengangkat kain sarung/seluar/baju yang sedang dipakai]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongongkong''' i Dulia gonob dau mooi au oyopos.|Dulia '''mengangkat kain sarung yang dipakainya''' agar tidak basah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋoŋ.koŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngong|kong}}
jc0tjjgnskycdq1vzq0dh2a4d87c0cg
mongung
0
32472
380086
301261
2026-10-21T05:21:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380086
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[berdegung]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngung}}
i5galuhzthvq497usgbpf4g6mqefyqh
moningkukuuk
0
32473
380319
301333
2026-10-21T05:42:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380319
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berkokok]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Tumungag kou no tu '''moningkukuuk''' no o piak.|Bangunlah kamu sebab ayam sudah '''berkokok'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.niŋ.ku.kuuk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ning|ku|kuuk}}
f1d4xmj9ekfe92mn2q274i2r9r2g5dy
nokotungag
0
32474
380518
302257
2026-10-21T06:26:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380518
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[sudah bangun, bangkit]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokotungag'''no i Olive?.|Adakah Olive '''sudah bangun'''?.}}
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokotungag''' i Veeyonchee do pitanga sodop tu nokorongou tuni-tuni|Veyonchee terbangun tengah malam kerana dia terdengar bunyi-bunyi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ko.tu.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|tu|ngag}}
lf6za5bmm4u8cxnp51uiuv2movonzah
godoot
0
32481
380289
296948
2026-10-21T05:40:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380289
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# kuat [[makan]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Godoot''' no ilo tanak do makan.
|Anak itu '''kuat makan.}}
# [[gelojoh]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.dɔɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|doot}}
gliu4kssk7mp6nzn00khw5bd9kkzflz
olumaag
0
32505
380313
302911
2026-10-21T05:42:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380313
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# ber[[tuah]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Olumaag''' ko no iya nokoontok do numbul.
|Kamu sangat '''bertuah''' kerana terkena nombor.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.lʊ.maaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|lu|maag}}
s6crze64xyi2djyytclxrq8ralpj1d4
kountotogod
0
32538
380190
298884
2026-10-21T05:31:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380190
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[menjengkelkan, menyebalkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Kountotogod''' tomod i Linggou.|Linggou sangat '''menjengkelkan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔʊn.tɔ.tɔ.ɡɔd/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|koun|to|to|god}}
pwxsdi0sdv2adcx99f8fikma649z0p1
nokotigowo
0
32539
380253
302218
2026-10-21T05:37:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380253
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[terkejut, terperanjat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokotigowo''' oku nokokito dilo tulanut.|Saya '''terkejut''' melihat ular itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ko.ti.ɡo.wo/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|ti|go|wo}}
5qwtssbvmno230cynt9fjsh0btdczta
pointoguang
0
32540
380377
304267
2026-10-21T05:53:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380377
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[berhadapan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pointoguang''' i Kulin do tulun ginumuan manahak boboroson.|Kulin '''berhadapan''' dengan orang ramai apabila memberikan ucapan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/poin.to.ɡuaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|poin|to|guang}}
pdjboxkqw9a1ly74pw1z6c1o90lyt9i
tumurug
0
32577
380471
307661
2026-10-21T06:22:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380471
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kembali]] ke suatu tempat semula; berpusing
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Tumurug''' po pogulian hilo walai tu haro o nolihuan ku.|Tolong '''pusing''' balik ke rumah kerana saya lupa sesuatu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.mʊ.rʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|mu|rug}}
ropa0y3skhwwjjnn1czn4u7pwif6ii8
nakagamut
0
32582
380354
301698
2026-10-21T05:51:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380354
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[sudah berakar]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nakagamut''' no di ilo bibit lado hilo id pasu.|Bibit lada itu '''sudah berakar''' dalam pasu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.ka.ɡa.mut/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|ka|ga|mut}}
gpby8n8imat0h6tunttuqreumkj6imi
minogolim
0
32652
380119
300277
2026-10-21T05:23:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380119
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[telah menafikan/menyangkal]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.no.ɡo.lim/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|go|lim}}
ikh56ig0zi0kgxhkstxoh0d2qi82k5m
mongonggom
0
32657
380080
301195
2026-10-21T05:20:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2), g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380080
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menggenggam]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ŋoŋ.ɡom/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngong|gom}}
7v1w1rs9svx977g16b6198jch00y7e9
mogulinggou
0
32658
380063
300700
2026-10-21T05:19:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380063
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bergema]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡʊ.liŋ.ɡɔʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|gu|ling|gou}}
3qhzcj7dnphm1pov0mh9ria523fdcef
pinotuntug
0
32707
380406
303965
2026-10-21T05:56:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380406
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ditumpahkan, dibuang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pinotuntug''' di Roy o waig hilo id suang do bolidi.|Air di dalam baldi '''dibuang''' oleh Roy.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.no.tun.tuɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|no|tun|tug}}
jgz7p0582wj4j48scshsotjowsdylwy
yanggut
0
32716
380263
308060
2026-10-21T05:38:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380263
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# janggut
#: {{ux|dtp| Asapou '''yanggut''' di aki ku.
|'''Janggut''' datuk saya lebat.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ǰaŋ.ɡut/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|yang|gut}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kiyanggut}}
*{{l|dtp|minamayanggut}}
nzkiw2dtqbuti17fnk3uuow97iugnm6
tumogor
0
32720
380413
307616
2026-10-21T05:56:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380413
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# keadaan di mana sesuatu benda itu menjadi [[karat|berkarat]]
#: {{ux|dtp|Tumimpuun no moti '''tumogor''' ilo lantak.
|Paku itu sudah mulai '''berkarat'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tu.mo.ɡor/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|mo|gor}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|togoron}}
*{{l|dtp|nokotogor}}
cij3udvgwexzv3bp0ojc40iosxx2e89
ugaron
0
32735
380477
307818
2026-10-21T06:23:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380477
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# (kata perintah) gali
===Etimologi===
{{akhiran|dtp|ugar|-on}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ʊ.ɡa.ron/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|ga|ron}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : " '''Ugaron''' no ilo lobong", ka di Apa doho.
|Terjemahan : " '''Galilah''' kuburan itu", kata ayah kepada saya.}}
2yh4imhzezzjumj5bng0qw71utdgezf
ugaran
0
32736
380514
307816
2026-10-21T06:26:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380514
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# gali (kata kerja penanda masa untuk yang menerima)
===Etimologi===
{{akhiran|dtp|ugar|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ʊ.ɡa.ran/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|ga|ran}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Ugaran''' dahai i Liza do mundok.
|Terjemahan : Kami '''gali''' ubi kayu untuk Liza.}}
6p94484dqyx8v0ihr65jr8678sr87iq
nougar
0
32737
380528
302584
2026-10-21T06:27:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380528
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# telah digali; sudah digali
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|no-|ugar|}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.ʊ.ɡar/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|u|gar}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Nougar''' ku iri rumun do kilau hilo disan do torigi walai di Aki.
|Terjemahan : '''Telah digali''' oleh saya busut semut di tepi tiang rumah datuk.}}
ohhg6ax1nvulhznnqjhiw5vmlqtn3e1
nougaran
0
32738
380530
302585
2026-10-21T06:27:44Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380530
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# telah digali (Kata kerja untuk perkara yang sudah berlalu, untuk subjek yang menerima)
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Nougaran''' dahai paganakan di Mira do torobong.
|Terjemahan : '''Telah digali''' oleh kami untuk keluarga Mira sebuah perigi.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|no-|ugar|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nͻʊ.ɡa.ran/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|nou|ga|ran}}
74lytt4gwfhcislthj0tc5nsh8y1wso
mangaaga'
0
32742
380505
299898
2026-10-21T06:25:35Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380505
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# menganggar;meramal
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|moN-|aga'|}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ŋa.ɡaʔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|nga|ga}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : abaal yau '''mangaga' ''' ginumu guli id suang poiyanan dii.
|Terjemahan : Dia mahir '''menganggar''' jumlah guli dalam balang itu.}}
nhqac24d6hwr9egkvpb595kaf1uekzy
naaga'
0
32744
380473
301629
2026-10-21T06:22:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380473
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sudah dianggar; sudah diramal; sudah dijangka
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Naaga'''' oku no do au isio mooi id miting PIBG dii.
|Saya '''sudah menjangkakan''' yang dia tidak akan pergi ke mesyuarat PIBG itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.a.ɡaʔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|a|ga'}}
c7xxjnslfgccrdlvop1aaz7imf23tna
poutatong
0
32765
380410
304907
2026-10-21T05:56:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380410
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bermasam muka]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Poutatong''' i Gorin soira sinuhu momupu dilo kain.|Gorin '''bermasam muka''' apabila disuruh mencuci kain.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pou.ta.toŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pou|ta|tong}}
ppbtlfnfqb95l8aefkbrgyapw3prejl
wongkoson
0
32766
380217
308025
2026-10-21T05:34:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380217
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ikat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Wongkoson''' no dokoyu ilo kinotuan.|Kamu '''ikat''' sayur bayam itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/woŋ.ko.son/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|wong|ko|son}}
drgzi8vedvtbwza99iwhnk0ydtzf7oc
nakagayo
0
32814
380487
301704
2026-10-21T06:24:04Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380487
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# membesar
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nakagayo''' pingas di Gundi tokito ku kalapas nokouli yau mantad hilod Semenanjung.
|Selepas Gundi pulang dari Semenanjung, saya lihat pipinya semakin '''membesar'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.ka.ɡa.yo/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|ka|ga|yo}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|agayo}}
*{{l|dtp|gumayo}}
b0swqwfwdwb6et3wyd2by2ttayqbtda
usigo'
0
32853
380516
307895
2026-10-21T06:26:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380516
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# salak (kata perintah)
===Etimologi===
{{akhiran|dtp|usig|-o'}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ʊ.si.ɡͻ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|si|go'}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : " '''Usigo'''' ilo bulukun", ka di tabang ku kumaa di tasu dau.
|Terjemahan : " '''Salak''' tenggiling itu", kata abang ku kepada anjingnya.}}
80yyyizlic7brdh751umu5vtr8ujgrp
nousig
0
32857
380277
302607
2026-10-21T05:39:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380277
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[salak|disalak]]
#: {{ux|dtp| '''Nousig''' yahai dilo tasu.
|Kami '''disalak''' oleh anjing itu.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|no-|usig}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.ʊ.siɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|u|sig}}
m5xdx84ljzat1ys2vgoax88robr0bjj
nokousig
0
32858
380469
302274
2026-10-21T06:22:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380469
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# termenyalak
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|noko-|usig}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.ʊ.siɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|u|sig}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Sigog ka, '''nokousig''' ilo duku tokodo po.
|Terjemahan : Tiba-tiba '''termenyalak''' anak anjing yang masih kecil itu.}}
m340icdbpxggnegiuz1i3zh0ouzv4jc
nousigan
0
32859
380442
302608
2026-10-21T06:20:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380442
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# disalak
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|no-|usig|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.ʊ.si.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|u|si|gan}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Nousigan''' yahai dilo tasu tagayo.
|Terjemahan : Kami '''disalak''' oleh anjing besar itu.}}
i1mvdx8nzmgfgd7ew6m01usxr43830m
songkousigan
0
32861
380526
306067
2026-10-21T06:27:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380526
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sembarangan menyalak
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|soN-|usig|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sɔŋ.kɔ.ʊ.si.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|song|ko|u|si|gan}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Songkousigan''' ilo tasu om aiso i tokito-kito ku koulunan.
|Terjemahan : '''Sembarangan menyalak ''' anjing itu sedangkan tiada yang saya nampak sosok orang.}}
2lh287qoiuq5ru6xqu7lq8jk6i79rtt
guruh
0
32903
380550
333904
2026-10-21T06:29:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380550
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# Bunyi kuat di langit yang biasanya didahului dengan cahaya kilat.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*guruh}} yang berasal dari {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*guruq}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|gu|ruh}}
* {{a|Sebutan baku (Kamus Dewan Perdana)}} {{IPA|ms|/ɡu.rʊh/}}
* {{audio|ms|LL-Q9237 (msa)-Hakimi97-guruh.wav|Audio (MY-zsm)}}
* {{rhymes|ms|ruh|uh}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|[[ڬوروه]]}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
2h1ilgbxwydda0qfky5frfe99h9hm9d
minongonggom
0
32913
380430
300353
2026-10-21T06:19:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380430
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# telah menggenggam
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Minongonggom''' i Kisil longon di tama dau montok do kolimpupuson.
|Kisil '''telah menggenggam''' tangan ibunya untuk terakhir kalinya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|mi.nɔ.ŋɔŋ.ɡɔm}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|ngong|gom}}
65w5lnvagy082nurbn48t197dk84y7s
gutukon
0
32951
380261
297134
2026-10-21T05:37:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380261
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[berkudis (kepala)]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gutukon''' o tulu di Libai.|Kepala Libai '''berkudis'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡʊ.tʊ.kɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|tu|kon}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|gutuk}}
f15rvf8zcuowhdeyxn294idbrst2fhd
minggoruk
0
32952
380097
300168
2026-10-21T05:22:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380097
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[(sedang) berdengkur]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/miŋ.ɡɔ.rʊk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ming|go|ruk}}
qv18jid6f5saoo9mhdy0p1fqvimx4uj
pitoningon
0
32955
380175
304073
2026-10-21T05:30:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380175
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[dekatkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pitoningon'''nopo yolo mirikau.|'''Dekatkan''' sahaja mereka duduk.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.to.ni.ŋon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|to|ni|ngon}}
kvuq27dg115rjlsih560wv0cgb2s4gz
tuntug
0
32966
380507
307696
2026-10-21T06:25:45Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380507
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# siram;tuang
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊn.tʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tun|tug}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|tuntugo'}}
*{{l|dtp|tuntugon}}
*{{l|dtp|tuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|tuntugai}}
*{{l|dtp|popotuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|potuntugo}}
*{{l|dtp|potuntugai}}
*{{l|dtp|pinotuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|pinotuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|monuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|minonuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|nongotuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|nongotuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|notuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|notuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|otuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|otuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|kinotuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|kopontutugan}}
*{{l|dtp|kotuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|kotuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|kotutuuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|tinuntuntugan}}
*{{l|dtp|tumuntug}}
*{{l|dtp|tuntugai}}
a3lukwsldf3cuc6souquant3v423cqc
popotuntug
0
32973
380506
304748
2026-10-21T06:25:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380506
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# (menyebabkan) tumpah;siram;tuang
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|po|tuntug}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pͻ.pͻ.tʊn.tʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tun|po|po|tun|tug}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Orohian ilo tanak '''popotuntug''' waig mantad suang galas
|Terjemahan : Anak itu suka '''tumpah''' air dari gelas.}}
bju9hwneadn9u195bupklakx2i5505n
potuntugo
0
32974
380452
304886
2026-10-21T06:21:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380452
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# siramkan
# tuangkan
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Potutuntugo''' nopo no waig ino suang bolidi.|'''Tuangkan''' sahaja air dalam baldi itu.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|po|tuntug|-o}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pͻ.tʊn.tʊ.ɡͻ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|tun|tu|go}}
bk8049ir7985q4odsh0s5g2tp596qve
pinotuntugan
0
32978
380485
303966
2026-10-21T06:23:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380485
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# (tempat) telah menumpahkan
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|pino|tuntug|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.nͻ.tʊn.tʊ.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|no|tun|tu|gan}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Hinonggo '''pinotuntugan''' nu iri tiinumon nu.
|Terjemahan : Dimana '''tempat anda menumpahkan''' air anda.}}
k8owod7n9sxvri29qgybsl7jjip1okg
monuntug
0
32979
380127
301517
2026-10-21T05:25:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380127
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyiram ; menuang ; menjirus]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.nʊn.tʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nun|tug}}}
hguxg8m0wn4g3ea5nlxbz6gaty5dyhz
minonuntug
0
32983
380500
300398
2026-10-21T06:25:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380500
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# menyiram;menuang
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|mino-|tuntug}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.nͻ.nʊn.tʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|nun|tug}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Minonuntug''' oku do tumau tokutur hilo id Bawang Pagalan.
|Terjemahan : Saya '''menuang''' minyak kotor di Sungai Pagalan.}}
2xj09huhxaup6lhri6pqybtzsiw2c9k
notuntugan
0
32988
380464
302570
2026-10-21T06:22:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380464
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# telah ditumpahi
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|no-|tuntug|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.tʊn.tʊ.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|tun|tu|gan}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Notuntugan''' ku ilo tungau do kupi.
|Terjemahan : '''Telah ditumpahi''' kopi kucing itu oleh saya.}}
o21vtl2xlcecb3xqh8b7k0cdkdolk21
gumaang
0
32991
380242
297068
2026-10-21T05:36:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380242
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[merekah, mulai retak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gumaang''' no ilo tana.|Tanah itu '''mulai retak'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡu.maaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|maang}}
qq5r7zy9eo7qhbv9c04pzjelyy6agam
ogorot
0
32992
380281
302755
2026-10-21T05:39:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380281
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[suka]], [[gemar]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Ogorot''' i Jean mangakan do mangga.|Jean '''gemar''' makan mangga.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.ɡɔ.rɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|go|rot}}
1d529uan3u7e1sf28q7j6eznkyh8rre
graasia
0
32993
380290
297045
2026-10-21T05:40:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380290
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[rahmat, berkat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Onuan kou no daa '''graasia''' Kinorohingan.|Semoga kamu diberi '''berkat''' Tuhan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡraa.sia/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|graa|sia}}
rcgvxct4hd9q5i58qnwq73kfpj9xcqu
noonong
0
32994
380123
302373
2026-10-21T05:24:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380123
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[terkena, kena sasaran]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/noo.noŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|noo|nong}}
gze4f89wbjc9gg1jkshkuq6o8ss79i4
minogihum
0
33001
380479
300261
2026-10-21T06:23:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380479
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perbuatan mencari sesuatu tetapi sudah berlalu
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Minogihum''' i Tina diya di konihab nga amu ko hino hiti walai.
|Tina '''mencari''' kamu kelmarin tapi kamu tiada di rumah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.no.ɡi.hum/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|gi|hum}}
noncsul6kfc6cki881ybycz7wbxrr9o
kotuntugan
0
33005
380524
298837
2026-10-21T06:27:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380524
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sebab menumpahkan;sebab mencurahkan
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|ko-|tuntug|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.tʊn.tʊ.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|tun|tu|gan}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kotuntugan''' ku nopo milu ka nga oomis tomod gia.
|Terjemahan : '''Sebab saya menumpahkan''' milo saya adalah kerana ia terlalu manis.}}
g3djkjwc8pj67ogbwwmhjmv4ud4d5bp
kotutuuntug
0
33006
380551
298851
2026-10-21T06:29:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380551
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# baru saja dituang; baru saja ditumpah; baru saja dicurah;baru saja disiram
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|ko-|tuntug}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.tʊ.tʊ:n.tʊɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|tu|tuun|tug}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kotutuuntug''' ku ilo bunga di ama.
|Terjemahan : '''Baru disiram''' oleh saya bunga ibu.}}
rp9dk8e45aqyv5r72rr8iealt75t9fi
kinotuutungag
0
33051
380520
298053
2026-10-21T06:26:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380520
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# (sebab mengapa) bangun
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|kino-|tungag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ki.nͻ.tʊʊ.tʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ki|no|tuu|tu|ngag}}
: {{cp|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kinotuutungag''' nopo dilo duku nga nakagagang nokorongou do tuni tinggoron.
|Terjemahan : '''Sebab''' bangun anak anjing itu adalah kerana terkejut terdengar bunyi guruh.}}
30rij0cxbb5j084z25ptcwysw1ovxsc
kopotungagan
0
33052
380513
298601
2026-10-21T06:26:15Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380513
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# (sebab) membangunkan
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|kopo-|tungag|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kͻ.pͻ.tʊ.ŋa.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|po|tu|nga|gan}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kopotungagan''' ku nopo disio nga ologod o goruk dau.
|Terjemahan : '''Sebab saya membangunkan''' dia adalah kerana bunyi dengkurnya yang kuat.}}
3j5ovvspy8bbsn4h0223q3y98dekdee
kotungag
0
33053
380517
298831
2026-10-21T06:26:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380517
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# boleh bangun
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|ko-|tungag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kͻ.tʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|tu|ngag}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kotungag''' kasari i Ama mooi pogonsok sundung do noindamaan sumakit.
|Terjemahan : '''Boleh bangun''' juga ibu untuk memasak walaupun sedang sakit teruk.}}
26zoselstr573mtexih4cuqqtrop7q4
kotutuungag
0
33055
380549
298850
2026-10-21T06:29:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380549
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# baru sahaja dibangunkan
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|ko-|tu|tungag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kͻ.tʊ.tʊ:.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|tu|tuu|ngag}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kotutuungag''' ku om oodop oku no kawagu.
|Terjemahan : Saya '''baru sahaja dibangunkan''' tetapi kembali tidur.}}
fweuveix5787ebo1i84asizj3k8eegc
monungag
0
33058
380453
301508
2026-10-21T06:21:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380453
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membangunkan]]
# [[membangkitkan]]
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|mo-|tungag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mͻ.nʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nu|ngag}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Apagon no '''monungag''' tadi ku mooi sikul.
|Terjemahan : Sangat susah '''membangunkan''' adik saya ke sekolah.}}
gvsyfhaxpd4tt90evrlnobyzq6vw60r
otungag
0
33061
380298
303273
2026-10-21T05:40:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380298
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# boleh dibangunkan
#: {{ux|dtp| '''Otungag''' ilo tangki nahaba
| '''Boleh dibangunkan''' tangki yang rebah itu.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{awalan|dtp|o-|tungag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ͻ.tʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|tu|ngag}}
56lmh581dj6l2ie0nypgzlx77ng0uuo
popotungag
0
33063
380508
304746
2026-10-21T06:25:50Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380508
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# (menyebabkan) membangunkan
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|popo-|tungag}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pͻ.pͻ.tʊ.ŋaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|po|tu|ngag}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Yoho nopo suhuon '''popotungag''' tadi ku mongoi sikul.
|Terjemahan : Saya sahaja yang disuruh'''membangunkan''' adik saya untuk bergerak ke sekolah.}}
7ak9hnqz08esktbwy5ygnqf0yc1cplc
tungagon
0
33066
380482
307678
2026-10-21T06:23:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380482
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# kejutkan;bangunkan
===Etimologi===
{{akhiran|dtp|tungag|-on}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.ŋa.ɡon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|nga|gon}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : " '''Tungagon''' tadi nu kapamanau oku," kaa di ama.
|Terjemahan : " '''Bangunkan''' adik kamu selepas saya jalan", kata ibu.}}
su7wkhs2g300w232qvnu9xm8jy03trt
mangagung
0
33069
380248
299908
2026-10-21T05:36:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380248
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memalu atau bermain gong].
#: {{cp|dtp|Koilo ko '''mangagung'''?.|Kau pandai '''bermain gong'''?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ŋa.ɡʊŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|nga|gung}}
kvij35ifszk84hq4nh549oiulu1pq1p
minononsog
0
33082
380519
300383
2026-10-21T06:26:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380519
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perbuatan memaksa orang lain untuk melakukan sesuatu tetapi telah berlalu.
#: {{ux|dtp| I Willy id '''minononsog''' doho do mamaraag kantung dau.
| Willy yang '''memaksa''' saya untuk merosakkan beg dia.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.no.non.soɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|no|non|sog}}
===Etimologi===
* {{infix|dtp|mononsog|in}}
oja4sr5no2seq4ujhi3nd921yx7gcbv
osoug
0
33083
380436
303207
2026-10-21T06:19:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380436
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{head|dtp|kata sifat}}
[[Fail:Color icon purple v2.svg|thumb|osoug]]
# [[ungu]]
#: {{panel warna|A32CC4}}
#: {{ux|dtp| Orohian ku dilo garung di kiwotik '''osoug'''.
| Saya suka baju yang berwarna '''ungu''' itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.so.uɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|so|ug}}
===Rujukan===
# Buuk Puralan Boros Kadazandusun
j936z4hqz4inac4o8ot961xvgttxyzy
nokoguli
0
33085
380351
302025
2026-10-21T05:51:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380351
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sudah [[kembali]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nokoguli''' no i Willy mantad Singapore?
| Willy '''sudah kembali''' dari Singapura?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.ɡʊ.li/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|gu|li}}
===Etimologi===
* {{prefix|dtp|noko|guli}}
dtsojdodtgh6or3lmlutinuzq4pmomy
pogulio
0
33086
380497
304136
2026-10-21T06:24:54Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380497
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# kembalikan.
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Pogulio''' kama ino kambawa di Willy, mihad moti yau.
|'''Kembalikan''' mainan Willy, nanti dia nangis.}}
# perbuatan menyuruh mengembalikan sesuatu.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.ɡʊ.liɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|gu|lio}}
===Etimologi===
* {{circumfix|dtp|po|guli|o}}
7ukgu9jiz6awg9r1ibba6sx63tpz88v
popoguli
0
33087
380459
304642
2026-10-21T06:21:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380459
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perbuatan mengembalikan.
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Popoguli''' oku ti garung di Willy, noolos ku di konihab.
|Saya ingin '''mengembalikan''' baju yang saya pinjam kelmarin kepada Willy.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.pɔ.ɡʊ.li/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|po|gu|li}}
===Etimologi===
* {{prefix|dtp|popo|guli}}
q9vtc6z1sb2e976ouc31b8jqfvxasgi
pinoguli
0
33088
380451
303851
2026-10-21T06:21:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380451
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# telah kembalikan.
# Perbuatan mengembalikan sesuatu tetapi sudah berlalu.
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Pinoguli''' nu no i rasuk ku ka?
|Terjemahan : Awak '''sudah kembalikan''' baju saya?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.no.ɡu.li/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|no|gu|li}}
===Kata Dasar===
*{{l|dtp|guli}}
p86jv4ejrujnunatyncvvt9ln9uo3fw
kotogor
0
33167
380468
298800
2026-10-21T06:22:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380468
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# boleh berkarat
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|ko-|togor}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.tɔ.ɡɔr/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|to|gor}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : '''Kotogor''' o waig soira kua'an id bosi.
|Terjemahan : Air '''boleh menyebabkan berkarat''' sekiranya mengenai besi.}}
4titm0hgzqse7q1xlpuk1zoyjzl2vee
papagayo
0
33170
380521
303550
2026-10-21T06:26:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380521
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perbuatan membuat sesuatu menjadi besar.
# membesarkan atau meningkatkan.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|pa.pa.ɡa.yo}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|pa|ga|yp}}
===Kata Dasar===
* {{l|dtp|gayo}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Mangakan no kama dilo vitamin, osonong ilo montok '''papagayo''' do nakan.
|Terjemahan : Makanlah vitamin kerana ia bagus untuk '''meningkatkan''' selera makan.}}
kqiwv1v1wbud72fzbpqlsx3bh8b9ilj
bobobog
0
33189
380461
377848
2026-10-21T06:21:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380461
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan===
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# alat yang digunakan untuk memukul.
#: {{ux|dtp| Onuai oku da ilo kayu silihon ku do '''bobobog'''.
| Berikan saya kayu itu untuk saya jadikan '''alat pemukul'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bɔ.bɔ.bɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bo|bo|bog}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-bobobog.wav|thumb|bobobog]]
nqjsx0syc8kzda0o83ipb1hgl9bf1zz
mogkolibaba
0
33212
380233
300667
2026-10-21T05:35:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380233
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mengigau]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mogkolibaba''' i Dania maso koodop.|Dania '''mengigau''' semasa tidur.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/moɡ.ko.li.ba.ba/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mog|ko|li|ba|ba}}
jo3yxp2cqpi9wgn9i68rio5sb07wr4j
tonggom
0
33213
380109
307305
2026-10-21T05:23:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380109
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[buku lima]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/toŋ.ɡom/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tong|gom}}
qy32207xpof8wksxgfczrfa9i06xo7o
kaanangan
0
33216
380246
297461
2026-10-21T05:36:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380246
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kesukaan, kegemaran, minat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nunu sipoot '''kaanangan''' nu?.|Apa sukan '''kegemaran''' kau?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kaa.na.ŋan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|kaa|na|ngan}}
20h0mxdxzffc5ikjk8x2nbskhzvzgym
kogingohon
0
33254
380335
298209
2026-10-21T05:44:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380335
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[keindahan, keunikan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nuru tokou mamagatang '''kogingohon''' do pogun tokou.|Kita mesti menghargai '''keindahan''' negeri kita.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ko.ɡi.ŋo.hon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|gi|ngo|hon}}
inwm0i2yrvurm09rrfb4b5vlc4m144j
gontikis
0
33255
380302
297002
2026-10-21T05:41:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380302
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[jari kelingking]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Oruol '''gontikis''' ku nagansip totobon.|'''Jari kelingking''' ku sakit tersepit pintu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔn.ti.kis/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gon|ti|kis}}
gjw3phapp3xh9mz1nuuto55xj9saisr
pinggayatan
0
33257
380339
303809
2026-10-21T05:44:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380339
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ditarik (berulang kali)]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pinggayatan''' po diolo ilo dukug.|Tali besar itu '''ditarik berulang kali''' oleh mereka.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/piŋ.ɡa.ya.tan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ping|ga|ya|tan}}
40y4w5hh78v41vt1rl0z9lwu26lfecq
pinungaranan
0
33299
380330
303998
2026-10-21T05:43:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380330
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[dinamakan]].
# [[diberi nama]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kinoyonon nopo dilo nga '''pinungaranan''' do Kungkurad.|Tempat itu '''dinamakan''' Kungkurad.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.nu.ŋa.ra.nan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|nu|nga|ra|nan}}
ot77plwdhfi3mymas0l925szrdvtxce
potinggoub
0
33307
380483
304854
2026-10-21T06:23:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380483
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# bertiarap
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|po-|tinggoub}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.tiŋ.ɡɔ.ʊb/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|ting|go|ub}}
: {{ux|dtp|Contoh ayat : Osokoyut ilo tanak '''potinggoub''' modop doros di tama dau.
|Terjemahan : Comel anak yang '''bertiarap''' tidur berdekatan dengan ibunya itu.}}
b0j67u7ctbl67g45k30pe4ys3fbhr65
kaganaan
0
33308
380458
297517
2026-10-21T06:21:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380458
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# padang
#: {{ux|dtp|Okodo '''kaganaan''' sikul ku.
|Kecil '''padang''' sekolah saya.}}
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|ka|gana|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ɡa.na.an/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka.ga.na.an}}
*{{rima|dtp|an}}
b8qu9ozi89y4iv2cagd8qm1adcz14oo
kotinggouban
0
33310
380179
298786
2026-10-21T05:30:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# perbuatan menterbalikkan;perbuatan meniarap
===Etimologi===
{{apitan|dtp|ko-|tinggoub|-an}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.tiŋ.ɡɔ.ʊ.ban/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|ting|go|u|ban}}
ko1hqkrl7gnxxbt59rfd8pqgs7w26rl
nokotinggoub
0
33311
380147
302225
2026-10-21T05:27:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380147
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# terbalik;tertiarap
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|noko-|tinggoub}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.tiŋ.ɡɔ.ʊb/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|ting|go|ub}}
4k6q7xeprz0l6tio1pd9r8vat3hdd0g
popibagal
0
33327
380257
304605
2026-10-21T05:37:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380257
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membandingkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Poingkuro tokou '''popibagal''' gatang dilo kakamot?|Bagaimana kita '''membandingkan''' harga barang ini?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.pi.ba.ɡal/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|pi|ba|gal}}
lmnrrronwuqyhrqayqug0qqbnaaq0jm
nolobong
0
33359
380303
302301
2026-10-21T05:41:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380303
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[sudah dikuburkan/menguburkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nolobong''' no dahai i dungau di napatai.|Kami '''sudah menguburkan''' kucing yang mati itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.lo.boŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|lo|bong}}
66zq6vfen8dw6r42m4ct8w99ekgb6jd
norugus
0
33362
380200
302449
2026-10-21T05:32:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380200
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[terlalu masak, overcooked]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Norugus''' ilo timadang.|Buah tarap itu '''terlalu masak'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.rʊ.ɡʊs/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ru|gus}}
q90hj1mzgxic9clv34eh2fe8ne7t35q
tinagad
0
33455
380199
306907
2026-10-21T05:32:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380199
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ditebang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Tinagad''' di tapa ilo kayu.|Kayu itu '''ditebang''' oleh bapa.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.na.ɡad/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|na|gad}}
h1j87kj4q7jmm6r70k522r1x8cvnndl
nosuang
0
33472
380340
302505
2026-10-21T05:44:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380340
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[telah dimasuki]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nosuang''' do mananakau o walai di Timah kosodop.|Rumah Timah '''telah dimasuki''' pencuri semalam.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.suaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|suang}}
7c9f12skww63vxdfc5s3ia7favnihbe
kolungguyan
0
33483
380070
298401
2026-10-21T05:19:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380070
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kesedihan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.lʊŋ.ɡʊ.yan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|lung|gu|yan}}
te8yb4101ru1enxnknc84g2szi4e4il
gogorib
0
33485
380235
296952
2026-10-21T05:35:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380235
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[sabit]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Gunoon o '''gogorib''' montok momogorib.|'''Sabit''' digunakan untuk menyabit.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.ɡɔ.rib/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|go|rib}}
1jvck3pedmaelyw94erd3ojocxttdvo
buluguon
0
33498
380186
296452
2026-10-21T05:31:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380186
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bulatkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Buluguon''' sisimbar di kotunud.|'''Bulatkan''' jawapan yang betul.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bu.lu.ɡuon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bu|lu|guon}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-buluguon.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-buluguon]]
ifcgowi0sb8zndqkg711vg9kyzjnmjw
mamagamit
0
33499
380220
299731
2026-10-21T05:34:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380220
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menangkap]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Uhupai oku '''mamagamit''' dilo piak.|Tolong saya '''menangkap''' ayam itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡa.mit/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|ga|mit}}
2jsr23fvmice3f8ubycws4jwdtrb5yo
mungkayut
0
33504
380258
301608
2026-10-21T05:37:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380258
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bertolak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Soira tokou '''mungkayut''' moi hilo Tambunan?.|Bila kita '''bertolak''' pergi ke Tambunan?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/muŋ.ka.yut/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mung|ka|yut}}
pk2xzjt9bgdl9d5luhgacdgbg4ez1r7
gumonot
0
33505
380214
297089
2026-10-21T05:33:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380214
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berdenyut]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gumonot''' o tulu ku oruol.|Kepala saya '''berdenyut''' sakit.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡʊ.mɔ.nɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|mo|not}}
ngc59mhh092cepqmbw99j3gb7qraqjf
nokoturug
0
33506
380120
302263
2026-10-21T05:24:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380120
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[Sudah berputar / berpusing]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ko.tu.ruɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|tu|rug}}
rjxaahw1pulu8mqamjlyaj3z8yp25o4
gorumon
0
33510
380262
297030
2026-10-21T05:37:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380262
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# berkulat (keadaan makanan yang berkulat)
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gorumon''' ilo ruti.|Roti itu '''berkulat'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.rʊ.mɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|ru|mon}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|gorum}}
oytpwrpyahkfpm2k65h17lscpijsn6k
mogowit
0
33517
380411
300695
2026-10-21T05:56:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380411
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membawa]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Unsubon o mokiikinobos do '''mogowit''' kokoriu soira moi kuliah.|Mahasiswa digalakkan '''membawa''' bekal apabila pergi kuliah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡɔ.wit/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|go|wit}}
jqnuk7fu8xe3okt4ym43qpt5dnz78dr
mamagawad
0
33518
380204
299743
2026-10-21T05:32:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380204
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[membaling]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mamagawad''' i Aina do buul.|Aina '''membaling''' bola.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡa.wad/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|ga|wad}}
qvvrybm099qv3c7cj61isczko2dnec9
momoloyog
0
33537
380288
300897
2026-10-21T05:40:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380288
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[melayari]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Momoloyog''' oku internet montok mogihum do sukuon.|Saya '''melayari''' untuk mencari rujukan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.lɔ.yɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|lo|yog}}
7a5tquxrzohzsgmwvfbb1i7s92ut7qo
kopiyogayo
0
33549
380189
298550
2026-10-21T05:31:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380189
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[belatuk]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Anaru tinduk dilo '''kopiyogayo'''.|Paruh '''belatuk''' itu panjang.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/ko.pi.jo.ɡa.jo/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|ko|pi|yo|ga|yo}}
3qeaxim8ws62hqbogx65gzy3bfuh03o
gorigitan
0
33594
380435
297021
2026-10-21T06:19:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380435
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[geram]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gorigitan''' oku no kokito tulun di sangkataaman do rinomos.|Saya berasa sangat '''geram''' melihat orang yang membuang sampah merata tempat.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.ri.ɡi.tan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|ri|gi|tan}}
mwakhyzwrpa2b7a9u6ssp5g5p28y2ck
gumuon
0
33595
380273
297094
2026-10-21T05:38:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380273
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[perbanyakkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gumuon''' dokoyu inovasi doid Boros Kadazandusun.|Kamu '''perbanyakkan''' inovasi dalam Bahasa Kadazandusun.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡu.muon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|muon}}
8gb0w7wu34ts6sssgy75m10ept0n5h6
mitoning
0
33597
380266
300558
2026-10-21T05:38:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380266
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[berdekatan]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mitoning''' i Lala om Lysta mirikau.|Lala dan Lysta duduk '''berdekatan'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.to.niŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|to|ning}}
szexhay8ozdkpfb5a91whq8mow7864e
nokogogor
0
33599
380286
302020
2026-10-21T05:39:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380286
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bergegar]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokogogor''' iti dualai noontok tongus ologod.|Rumah ini '''bergegar''' terkena angin kencang.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/no.ko.ɡo.ɡor/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|go|gor}}
la7vadkn083nh815mxjb3r11dc65o9h
gayaan
0
33601
380276
296864
2026-10-21T05:39:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380276
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[panggil]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Gayaan''' oku no do mamanau kou.|'''Panggil''' saya kalau kamu mahu jalan sudah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡa.yaan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|yaan}}
dn9xti6g0yykaohcdn1ripdo0vmufyd
oliwang
0
33604
380328
302873
2026-10-21T05:43:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380328
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[lapang, masa senggang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nunu wonsoyon nu ontok timpu '''oliwang'''?|Apa yang kau buat pada '''masa lapang'''?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.li.waŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|li|wang}}
sdwsxk7qzik3ab1ezh45k1kikwvec6o
orindog
0
33616
380164
303097
2026-10-21T05:29:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380164
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[lurus]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Orindog''' ilo ralan.|Jalan itu '''lurus'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/o.rin.doɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|rin|dog}}
06uuznjs0rhydbws5ydck8qyxla14vk
tapung
0
33633
380312
306784
2026-10-21T05:42:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380312
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tepung]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Momoli no '''tapung''' moi ko hilo Tamparuli.|Beli '''tepung''' bila kau ke Tamparuli.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ta.puŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ta|pung}}
lacz5d3ujibqjjs0hb7qcyyb7qs4bnb
kakanggip
0
33634
380116
297551
2026-10-21T05:23:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380116
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[penyepit (makanan)]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.kaŋ.ɡip/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|kang|gip}}
8emih694j8rqhqu5rrwh5qlaxk7m28y
nabambang
0
33635
380447
301655
2026-10-21T06:20:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380447
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[keadaan buah yang pecah kerana terjatuh]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nabambang''' ilo tapayas tu naratu hilo tana.|Buah betik itu '''pecah''' kerana terjatuh ke tanah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.bam.baŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|bam|bang}}
ntbwpkhrlrz17jenjm9rs1nke7v4lf0
nokogolok
0
33837
380182
302021
2026-10-21T05:30:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380182
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[sudah mendidih]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokogolok''' no i waig?.|Air itu sudah '''mendidih'''?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.ɡɔ.lɔk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|go|lok}}
384h1i93iqtq36np0tjsugo3c1syjli
nalanggaan
0
33853
380183
301790
2026-10-21T05:30:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380183
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[sudah dibersihkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nalanggaan''' no ilo linimput?.|Bilik itu '''sudah dibersihkan'''?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/na.laŋ.ɡaan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|na|lang|gaan}}
h8es96dicoae6cohx2gu4ncjn4whe6g
moginggat
0
33858
380247
300620
2026-10-21T05:36:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380247
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[makan sirih]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Moginggat''' moti o tama ku.|Ibu saya '''makan sirih'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡiŋ.ɡat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ging|gat}}
dwrfoopiwunsglet2a0ke3zfcc8gto7
mongokog
0
33862
380387
301171
2026-10-21T05:54:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380387
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyeluk]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mongokog''' i Ibon do tusin hiri pakit dau.|Ibon '''menyeluk''' wang dari koceknya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋɔ.kɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ngo|kog}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|kokogo}}
* {{l|dtp|mingkokog}}
h2ce2ax0lb4o00mn5dd16hajv9x1f9h
moginsinidang
0
33942
380322
300625
2026-10-21T05:42:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380322
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berjemur di bawah sinar matahari]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Moginsinidang''' ilo tasu.|Anjing itu sedang '''berjemur di bawah sinar matahari'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ɡin.si.ni.daŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|gin|si|ni|dang}}
4jkp5fbyd80ronhg96rgvvyopjl76ph
pongongid
0
34005
380213
304464
2026-10-21T05:33:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380213
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pewangi]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Minomoli i Jina do '''pongongid'''.|Jina telah membeli '''pewangi'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.ŋo.ŋid/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|ngo|ngid}}
q0w9edbc056f2y7j6jqkd51ihz8bqfa
manandang
0
34008
380221
299864
2026-10-21T05:34:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380221
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menendang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Manandang''' i Chris do buul.|Chris '''menendang''' bola.}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-manandang.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-manandang]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.nan.daŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|nan|dang}}
qknb185jgvdjqtfvfmgl6yxedokj9ml
boogion
0
34270
380300
296355
2026-10-21T05:41:08Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380300
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bahagikan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Boogion''' o tangaanak kumaa limo tinimungan.|'''Bahagikan''' murid-murid kepada lima kumpulan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bɔɔ.ɡiɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|boo|gion}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-boogian.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-boogian]]
h4x3tjwpvs0wmsp5rmwc0ckuax4s9iq
ohombian
0
34311
380424
302769
2026-10-21T05:57:39Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380424
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[terkena]].
# [[terlibat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kada kama kopio insomok hiti, '''ohombian''' ko moti ti dangol.|Jangan terlalu dekat di sini, nanti kau terkena ni '''parang'''.}}
===Sebutan===
{{IPA|dtp|/pa.raŋ/}}
{{Penyempangan|dtp|pa|rang}}
nrv2t0qdpuvvpq5v6oys8c8zawu37bz
ponokodung
0
34658
380531
304526
2026-10-21T06:27:49Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380531
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[penyokong, pemberi semangat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Sumuku do ponoriukan nokopogulu sabaagi '''ponokodung''' do ponoriukan.|Rujuk kajian terdahulu sebagai '''penyokong''' kepada kajian.}}
# [[menolong]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.no.ko.duŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|no|ko|dung}}
===Sinonim===
* {{l|dtp|panakadai}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:Komoiboros DusunKadazan}} muka surat 187.
mzmymym2xo7k54wmdq0uv3jk4jq9435
ginumu
0
34772
380398
296921
2026-10-21T05:55:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380398
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[amaun, bilangan, jumlah]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kaanu kou nangku monondu do '''ginumu''' diti guli?.|Adakah kamu dapat meneka '''bilangan''' guli ini?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡi.nʊ.mʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|nu|mu}}
fzx987hibibgc1ivwm52g9hxlkgsdql
popobigod
0
34779
380231
304632
2026-10-21T05:35:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[melempar, melontar]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Popobigod''' i Sira do buul.|Sira '''melemparkan''' bola.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/po.po.bi.ɡod/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|po|bi|god}}
d98vra6kg2ka5yok8nrgsni6mqg6bpl
mamagantai
0
34784
380230
299735
2026-10-21T05:35:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380230
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[mengangkat, menjinjing]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mamagantai''' i tapa do wagas.|Bapa '''mengangkat''' beras.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡan.tai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|gan|tai}}
3dyfx56vzy1rln7vcln2240l5x5a9xn
mamagandang
0
34785
380115
299732
2026-10-21T05:23:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380115
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memukul gendang]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡan.daŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|gan|dang}}
7br9sfextd4nkwvkfym414epqeppb79
dumodog
0
34905
380278
296675
2026-10-21T05:39:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380278
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[berdiam]].
#: {{cp|dtp|lansan ku au no '''dumodog''' do hiti.|Harapanku tidak akan lagi '''berdiam''' di sini.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/du.mo.doɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|du|mo|dog}}
myfzdczgtxeqqwik90geo5bniivuiha
sinowogi
0
34972
380203
305779
2026-10-21T05:32:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380203
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[(telah) ditiup]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Sinowogi''' di Mia ilo bilun.|Belon itu '''ditiup''' oleh Mia.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/si.nɔ.wɔ.ɡi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|si|no|wo|gi}}
h7alv0oy6axo5e9dxz6l9zxmq9zersi
momolungging
0
36729
380234
300902
2026-10-21T05:35:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380234
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menggilap]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Momolungging''' i Karina do kasut dau.|Karina '''menggilap''' kasutnya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.lʊŋ.ɡiŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|lung|ging}}
b4soortqsb6ds9pgkz5a9ijq0klu1ax
momogiling
0
36730
380078
300848
2026-10-21T05:20:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380078
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menggiling]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.ɡi.liŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|gi|ling}}
pl2bfr4mzqxl50nce9ygstrkr1gqxgt
pogulion
0
37721
380408
304137
2026-10-21T05:56:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380408
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|Kata kerja}}
# [[kembalikan]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Pogulion''' no ino buuk hiti doho.|'''Kembalikan''' buku itu kepada saya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/.pɔ.ɡʊ.liɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|gu|lion}}
===Kata terbitan===
* {{apitan|dtp|poN|uli|on}}
okez498xb810varxo53y9qk6dv01t2x
tonggilangau
0
37868
380421
307299
2026-10-21T05:57:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380421
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
{{dtp-varian|bl=tonggilangau|b=tonggilangau|l=|t=tonggihangau}}
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tahi lalat]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Olumis kokitanan ino '''tonggilangau''' kasampaping do munung nu.|'''Tahi lalat''' kamu sangat cantik berada di samping mulut kamu.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/toŋ.ɡi.la.ŋaʊ/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|tong|gi|la|ngau}}
qwnq00566827oa97hzsyqokgzk00ulz
pangawit
0
37921
380226
303517
2026-10-21T05:34:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380226
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[cangkuk]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Minamagayat yahai korita momoguno '''pangawit'''.|Kami menarik kereta dengan menggunakan '''cangkuk'''.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/pan.ɡa.wit/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|pan|ga|wit}}
g74p3d85ky47ghjb4s3iam4h58avy7q
dangor
0
37964
380254
296570
2026-10-21T05:37:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380254
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[parang]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Atarom '''dangor''' pataranon di Fifi .|'''Parang''' yang dijual oleh Fifi sangat tajam.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/da.ŋor/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|da|ngor}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-dangor.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Meqqal-dangor]]
otdxtlogkideyz4sxrhqaxb2lhl3whk
tanak wagu
0
38191
380284
306703
2026-10-21T05:39:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380284
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pemuda]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Awantang kopio hodi '''tanak wagu'''.|Kacak sungguh '''pemuda''' itu.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/ta.nak.wa.ɡu/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|ta|nak|wa|gu}}
1kse17jezs5b9ajzr0zus0y8du52yqk
kuei
0
38226
379820
285969
2026-10-20T14:58:15Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379820
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# kuih
4hgq93sxrt77d1320gsfmw60t6gj35k
sininggayanak
0
38347
380437
305744
2026-10-21T06:19:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380437
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[anak patung]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Mamain i Kuloi do '''sininggayanak''' miampai di Olive id walai dau. |Kuloi bermain '''anak patung''' dengan Olive di rumahnya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/si.niŋ.ɡɑ.jɑ.nɑk/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|si|ning|ga|ya|nak}}
tkr24mghp5flx3jgeuoc8blfu8hf0a9
pokogoson
0
38435
380122
304321
2026-10-21T05:24:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380122
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[ikatkan]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.kɔ.ɡɔ.sɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|ko|go|son}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|pokogoso}}
*{{l|dtp|kagasai}}
kl8se7pdzorlkyqbl7mrfqf2b0xjkwa
ticu
0
38457
379889
285279
2026-10-20T15:03:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379889
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun Bawang==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# [[tangan]]
==Bahasa Lun Dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# [[tangan]]
rcrob2mvmra6zl2cm707m8lkk31slhx
tedayo
0
38617
379819
285946
2026-10-20T14:58:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379819
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# biawak
26r00wyj06in5f6afcig6zwprdn9kvw
momobog
0
38638
380197
300835
2026-10-21T05:32:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380197
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# memukul
#: {{cp|dtp|Au tokou milo '''momobog''' tambalut.|Kita tidak boleh '''memukul''' rakan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.mɔ.bɔɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|bog}}
e9cqr31nk8soqqc2oxermtqmd2z0zwo
kikid
0
38717
379875
285939
2026-10-20T15:02:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379875
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# lauk pauk
41n21w4f307is0upbs3gx0teq1x4gnd
lacang
0
38756
379878
285988
2026-10-20T15:02:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379878
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# Periuk nasi
hukzxp3xmj9w90esv4e63m0cs5wq0sc
nekap
0
38872
379845
285984
2026-10-20T15:00:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379845
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mencari
f8iwndgetanx0v2foiajvvbeo0u04q4
mutuh
0
38900
379857
285983
2026-10-20T15:01:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379857
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# meminta
folehc41lk3wq16ug5oxl99pwa5eg9z
metueh
0
38915
379824
286018
2026-10-20T14:58:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379824
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# kuat
p98pbvo14bbzfbjt2jshrj7qtwbo4ko
pigiso
0
38923
380399
303707
2026-10-21T05:55:32Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380399
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sila hiris
#: {{ux|dtp|Pigiso''' tokuri ino sada mooi do oruhai oonsok.
|Sila hiris''' kecil ikan itu agar cepat masak}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pi.ɡi.sɔ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pi|gi|so}}
662fbrk64c39ypluhwb6jptd9oejh41
tedcu
0
38932
379880
285981
2026-10-20T15:03:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379880
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# jalan terus
084d6p2tekr7zg3q9gmu9zzilu90hol
sut
0
38939
379890
285030
2026-10-20T15:03:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379890
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kensiu==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|kns|kata kerja}}
# basuh, cuci (bersihkan)
==Bahasa Lun Dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# kecil
cyupxl240vn9k1tork3qq6tl97bhbo8
nipak
0
38982
379825
285968
2026-10-20T14:58:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379825
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# tendang
sx0lnryhkjo2i8q63684eai1f91y1s3
perurum
0
39016
379837
286003
2026-10-20T14:59:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379837
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# bercinta
hwsvniy8qyjuj1r79pws36dduvsvfjm
tedaweh
0
39034
379823
285940
2026-10-20T14:58:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379823
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# perkahwinan
jrbzj9r7w5kjqz752an8y5vhh2k6esm
mateh
0
39055
379866
286000
2026-10-20T15:01:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379866
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mata
cwy7ai0wlkg79m3pqo5v2fg5e0yuukh
Kereb di
0
39124
379883
286339
2026-10-20T15:03:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379883
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# pada masa lalu
a4s1l5d929b4ujld55t1zhwwgh3kcrg
tepun
0
39215
379879
285947
2026-10-20T15:03:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379879
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# Datuk/nenek
4bq1o95146pcphp8b81uh8rz5q7ef3u
meraut
0
39261
379852
285942
2026-10-20T15:00:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379852
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# bermain
bmjjcjhw8cmy8bjlv9lxveyuk72qton
mepag
0
39272
379851
285941
2026-10-20T15:00:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379851
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menampar
6wavwzq78c3hleniepholia6hiike0f
tipan
0
39286
379827
285997
2026-10-20T14:58:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379827
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa pun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# peha
3fa0nz406low26b2xjkuup0ezpln6qf
peburi
0
39306
379864
285943
2026-10-20T15:01:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379864
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# bercakap
rjau20sm2cz5jbt8z0si1ck4jqwqo1h
nier
0
39321
379849
285944
2026-10-20T15:00:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379849
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# melihat
rd5exjuma9q9eadxex9d0my1469raqd
ninger
0
39338
379832
285971
2026-10-20T14:59:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379832
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mendengar
4i9tsqeccn6o58bnradoxzscnqbqqe2
mepet
0
39348
379818
286001
2026-10-20T14:58:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379818
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# membuang
h7cpni81n3eezn34ipbykw4wt6i2wny
itau
0
39393
379814
285945
2026-10-20T14:57:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379814
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# kita
03z4ihfr40lqtuy1qk2h4o0h7mdcbc3
pemung
0
39409
379867
285985
2026-10-20T15:02:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379867
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# berkumpul
910uarz4qnip4cky31cmgqq2i9ii4ub
jiu
0
39476
379844
285987
2026-10-20T15:00:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379844
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mandi
m4apycnepy9lip6ewt7hvcw4d6v0fli
kai
0
39506
379891
285527
2026-10-20T15:04:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata perintah */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379891
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lundayeh==
===Kata perintah===
{{head|lnd|kata nama}}
# tolong pergi
==Bahasa Paiwan==
===Kata nama===
{{head|pwn|kata nama}}
# [[bahasa]]
#: {{ux|pwn|'''kai''' nua amilika|'''bahasa''' Inggeris}}
4xrzjex4gbyi3fjdj5faie3zmr4u9xr
anun
0
39532
379811
285963
2026-10-20T14:57:30Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379811
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# apa
qwjq7e8zuxukym32jk1dt0cxje2qy5g
masui
0
39562
379856
285999
2026-10-20T15:01:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379856
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menjual
guamwiw0wclc46cqeyafhiwbtrjqxhq
ngalap
0
39570
379838
285989
2026-10-20T14:59:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379838
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mengambil
nxi8maef0vt5iopl8tng1g49bm27kzp
meno
0
39586
379858
285991
2026-10-20T15:01:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379858
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mencuri
t5dyc9lt1c0jjbu3rnfb0dlj55atoes
mebalih
0
39596
379868
285938
2026-10-20T15:02:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379868
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menipu
apl243eg4ljgctsf22uu7axf6nq08gn
anak adi
0
39612
379885
286343
2026-10-20T15:03:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379885
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# pemuda/pemudi
33tnpq6retfsi6ci1ihtrjntbss6fai
nemug
0
39653
379821
285993
2026-10-20T14:58:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379821
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menyimpan
fani1m5b19jfz54vtvquugh849n4evd
379854
379821
2026-10-20T15:01:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
Hakimi97 telah memindahkan laman [[Nemug]] ke [[nemug]]: Perkataan umum perlu huruf kecil
379821
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menyimpan
fani1m5b19jfz54vtvquugh849n4evd
miek
0
39685
379810
286004
2026-10-20T14:57:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379810
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# boleh
6xur3b9ahhi2qq1udxed5zf519hknok
layag
0
39700
380191
299219
2026-10-21T05:31:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380191
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[layar]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Nohurak '''layag''' dilo mogiginsada.|'''Layar''' nelayan itu koyak.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/la.yaɡ/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|la|yag}}
ax9hjgsty4qsjav3qolviyy402mboe4
bua lingat
0
39747
379887
286325
2026-10-20T15:03:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379887
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# buah langsat
ar0igg2499w8y85s9udoy4cdt7w1858
padaau layag
0
39765
380449
303345
2026-10-21T06:20:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380449
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[perahu layar]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Ogumu tomod o '''padau layag''' hilo rahat baino.|Banyak sekali '''perahu layar''' di laut hari ini.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/pa.dau/ /la.yaɡ/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|pa|da|au|la|yag}}
pgejs08pfjr7rti7tduqclb7arijz8d
nokopogidu
0
39775
380326
302123
2026-10-21T05:43:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380326
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# telah [[lari]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Nokopogidu''' no ilo tanak kara mantad kandang dau.
| Kera itu '''telah lari''' dari kandangnya.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.pɔ.ɡi.dʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|po|gi|du}}
3vnj6cwm76gl4rv083f7gzkeiyzb8ro
bua sukui
0
39782
379884
286338
2026-10-20T15:03:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379884
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# buah tembikai
jy99f6k2z8i3trselhcjj7y69k9j4wp
garabak
0
39786
380400
296829
2026-10-21T05:55:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380400
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[gerabak]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Nolihuan ku biig ku id suang do '''garabak''' koritapui.|Saya lupa barang saya di '''gerabak''' kereta api.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/ɡa.ra.bak/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|ga|ra|bak}}
2nlea6qdn8kiajh9a2g3zhv6ekeywls
temulud
0
39832
379862
285937
2026-10-20T15:01:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379862
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terbang
r0e8pelg95hikkl8k88u0astrei3fqn
tecin
0
39851
379829
285936
2026-10-20T14:59:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379829
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# tinggal
23lma3qgakw3fejpfuz2846763m6fry
suriak
0
39861
379871
285934
2026-10-20T15:02:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379871
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# suatu Hari nanti
qkjy3wghc60knq2i55zlx9atg19qahh
ngenait
0
39945
379853
285935
2026-10-20T15:01:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379853
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menunggu
125m4kmcwp51zix8rjhsmpd6zcssjsi
nganak
0
39988
379828
285992
2026-10-20T14:58:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379828
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# beranak
b0xg2geeelq8c8kk4lhg6a8pmexrjx4
terawey
0
40020
379835
285967
2026-10-20T14:59:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379835
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# fikiran
pztgiyh8zpjz7nwzg97x5pmuvgfca3t
mikat
0
40055
379892
300065
2026-10-20T15:04:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata sifat */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379892
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mahal
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[Mei]]
#: {{cp|dtp|muli oku kampung soira orikot wulan mikat.|Saya balik ke kampung apabila sudah tiba bulan mei.}}
#:{{cp|dtp|Manaandak tokou do tadau kaamatan ontok wulan '''Mikat'''.
Kita menyambut pesta kaamatan pada bulan |'''Mei''' .}}
16wdjljvsiwwzsfx3l21cg8dl27q5dd
melili
0
40080
379888
286005
2026-10-20T15:03:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379888
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# teringin mahu makan
75h5yn534ywmlljrvjxdpyhubhtn4zu
telubid
0
40100
379848
286006
2026-10-20T15:00:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379848
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# berbaring
supptasubdw1u8p48ii3ic2cz1dex1u
ngeseb
0
40110
379847
285994
2026-10-20T15:00:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379847
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# membakar
s9pjusxm3navrheoihy3d1gynn6a2z0
ngeteb
0
40143
379839
285951
2026-10-20T14:59:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379839
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# memotong
i58p5n4q5a5xtiq89u776clr9r3gkbr
naru
0
40160
379863
286016
2026-10-20T15:01:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379863
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# membuat
0dgn8tsdn8xo8oupu5yy262dvt36kjo
ngernat
0
40193
379877
286012
2026-10-20T15:02:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379877
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menarik tali
3jcepwuwdbf1rl7sokxld2jmp5r28ab
ngerda
0
40215
379836
285953
2026-10-20T14:59:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379836
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mengejar
b5rj4n0exftjlb69xy0ajqmwahcd1op
ngeluit
0
40250
379817
285952
2026-10-20T14:58:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379817
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# memancing
pz9madhmh7e7fto10xzyqvpzttmbbxu
tutundorongon
0
40282
380320
307781
2026-10-21T05:42:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380320
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kawasan rehat]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Kaino poh mundorong hiti '''tutundorongon'''.|Mari kita berehat di '''kawasan rehat''' itu sebentar.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/tu.tun.do.ron.ɡon/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|tu|tun|do|ron|gon}}
e3jxhbn09qkg2ufde6vc15fvs8i35ai
uput
0
40360
379865
285978
2026-10-20T15:01:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379865
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# melompat
jxporpdo3mpqr0jz7th1j8ro8dd58nh
murat
0
40447
379882
285979
2026-10-20T15:03:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379882
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terluka/luka
c3x40cc9j6ccmcq8ritdu9cd7kvr669
meseb
0
40503
379833
285972
2026-10-20T14:59:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata adjektif */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379833
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata adjektif===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terbakar
0toqq2dmkh5n4vv7kwxpeq6i329dx8k
rurum
0
40525
379850
286007
2026-10-20T15:00:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379850
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# kekasih
96d3cf4384sy5brgwsth0saflrjmyo2
mekeneh
0
40558
379842
285990
2026-10-20T15:00:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379842
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terkena
eofgoasrakcrnqf4few6aaejh0mhwr4
medereh
0
40577
379834
285959
2026-10-20T14:59:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata adjektif */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379834
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata adjektif===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# sengsara
if16rsgc9p6m0cq99wgbvo9119tndas
mawer
0
40617
379826
285961
2026-10-20T14:58:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379826
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# laju
fzya8fyhyovkplqx5f0w9b3kri8x7mh
tundorongon
0
40629
380314
307671
2026-10-21T05:42:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380314
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[perhentian]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Undorong kou po hilo '''tundorongon''' baas toruhai.|Berhenti seketika di tempat '''perhentian''' bas.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/tun.do.ro.ŋon/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|tun|do|ro|ngon}}
lscvpfio6xe6rkuhdzbilvoev3yxku0
mudan
0
40630
379830
285996
2026-10-20T14:59:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379830
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# hujan
tcmwbo0jwpwrg9nz4ojymd4kp7eq2d9
ngecuk
0
40666
379841
285960
2026-10-20T15:00:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata perintah */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379841
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata perintah===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# menyuruh
rcmx86gi7b283ewo153ncu3ij2xpkvd
nabadag
0
40695
380295
301651
2026-10-21T05:40:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380295
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[kenyang]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nabadag''' oku no tu ogumu kopio naakan.|Saya sangat '''kenyang''' akibat makan terlalu banyak.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/na.ba.daɡ/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|na|ba|dag}}
2ei1tywu4exptlour5gln656dv08qzf
mefeh
0
40710
379840
285966
2026-10-20T14:59:56Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379840
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terjatuh
izo3k16s7m1827i4vbtvido253yih5f
melalid
0
40727
379808
285995
2026-10-20T14:52:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa
379808
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata adjektif===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# sifat Yang nakal
ku3jufxinp9243ho68pjlptorhw0ti6
lalid
0
40736
379860
285976
2026-10-20T15:01:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379860
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# telinga
s9prmnqs81hm8z8lk3e0wdom7yoewlz
kelupan
0
40755
379831
285965
2026-10-20T14:59:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379831
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terlupa
1zqulncdhsj8hlfpwtaygyyoe19elv1
nemung
0
40776
379816
285954
2026-10-20T14:57:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379816
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# mengumpul
ntx8dukqza1rgxyk3boew65dm0jie24
bua buyo
0
40792
379886
286290
2026-10-20T15:03:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379886
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# buah limau
mqbgsykhf6oy3q87qeq558yl9scdd5m
belagu
0
40834
379982
308843
2026-10-21T03:12:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379982
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|iba|kata kerja}}
# berlagu; bernyanyi; melagu; menyanyi;
#: {{cp|iba|Dana bulih lumur satu dalam pekit '''belagu'''.|Dana mendapat nombor satu dalam pertandingan '''menyanyi'''.}}
#: {{cp|iba|Orang bujang nya selalu '''belagu''' maya bisi pengerami. |Orang bujang itu selalu '''menyanyi''' semasa ada keramaian. }}
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[menyanyi]]
#: {{cp|poz-sml|Kamek nang sik pandei '''belagu'''.|Saya memang tak pandai '''menyanyi'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/bə.la.gu/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|gu}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|be|la|gu}}
85e9omr04tme8vozf8fh58ud1z6k8n6
380000
379982
2026-10-21T03:34:27Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380000
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|iba|kata kerja}}
# berlagu; bernyanyi; melagu; menyanyi;
#: {{cp|iba|Dana bulih lumur satu dalam pekit '''belagu'''.|Dana mendapat nombor satu dalam pertandingan '''menyanyi'''.}}
#: {{cp|iba|Orang bujang nya selalu '''belagu''' maya bisi pengerami. |Orang bujang itu selalu '''menyanyi''' semasa ada keramaian. }}
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[menyanyi]]
#: {{cp|poz-sml|Kamek nang sik pandei '''belagu'''.|Saya memang tak pandai '''menyanyi'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/bə.la.ɡu/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|gu}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|be|la|gu}}
610fk6nrzw2uefey1am31939hqumnog
380541
380000
2026-10-21T06:28:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380541
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|iba|kata kerja}}
# berlagu; bernyanyi; melagu; menyanyi;
#: {{cp|iba|Dana bulih lumur satu dalam pekit '''belagu'''.|Dana mendapat nombor satu dalam pertandingan '''menyanyi'''.}}
#: {{cp|iba|Orang bujang nya selalu '''belagu''' maya bisi pengerami. |Orang bujang itu selalu '''menyanyi''' semasa ada keramaian. }}
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[menyanyi]]
#: {{cp|poz-sml|Kamek nang sik pandei '''belagu'''.|Saya memang tak pandai '''menyanyi'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/bə.la.ɡu/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡu}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|be|la|gu}}
0fxm7l2js18xagylpu79rli3341h4pn
nguit
0
40854
379861
285955
2026-10-20T15:01:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata kerja */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379861
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# membawa
j1lcp0d2lxwfh1iwbu88fepgte9f67k
nakeli
0
40868
379870
285956
2026-10-20T15:02:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379870
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# tidak tahu
9ngze84osj7slquav4ep71bh2r8zvsg
beken
0
40885
379812
286015
2026-10-20T14:57:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379812
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# lain
j8z235ymlzre4huiclkhwg5hbyzgo65
sebuleng
0
40905
379874
286010
2026-10-20T15:02:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379874
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# satu-satunya
4fdjs9ui298cp43fxmht7v8a0gz6qn0
lutep
0
40934
379869
285957
2026-10-20T15:02:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379869
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# tetap
qtiqnzj07ggevwap1d5dfucsnrmfz5a
megagau
0
40991
379843
285974
2026-10-20T15:00:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata adjektif */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379843
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata adjektif===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# risau
n8bxzr53gsg7esdhszhru0hrcri6sl2
tuda
0
41010
379815
286014
2026-10-20T14:57:50Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata tanya */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379815
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata tanya===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# berapa
h909yhwbb9sffr8vfar6ahl86zfw1np
mebuso
0
41041
379876
285970
2026-10-20T15:02:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379876
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# berwarna kuning
1xogzf16akmysxdpg90ooprtg03lgva
meba'a
0
41064
379859
285958
2026-10-20T15:01:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379859
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# basah
rmihffysznfuaiqor526tj42co3rji9
miyo
0
41133
379809
285948
2026-10-20T14:57:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379809
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa lundayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# lama
9rdxvh1rnsd4v0snkzuf8rnt2unhvgp
geragan
0
41191
379881
286002
2026-10-20T15:03:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata adjektif */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379881
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata adjektif===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# ringan tulang
holbpsvcndmu2ucfyg8bvh33igiyqjs
uwih pian
0
41213
379873
286288
2026-10-20T15:02:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379873
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# saya mahu
r4qhpyt91l87u6zastlqk8sfc7cjpj8
idey
0
41269
379813
285975
2026-10-20T14:57:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379813
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# siapa
r0thjei2bg3losjxfg9z880kuonyuxb
megagap
0
41291
379822
285949
2026-10-20T14:58:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379822
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# terkejut
3s03xfm05w934o0ukvs9rbckehhon2y
da'i dayeh
0
41302
379872
286306
2026-10-20T15:02:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379872
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# hulu
fpx4f1s85ymn26klmh8rmd69uduwf63
merur
0
41312
379846
285950
2026-10-20T15:00:26Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata adjektif */ ldn > lnd, salah kod bahasa untuk bahasa Lun Bawang/Dayeh, replaced: ldn → lnd menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379846
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Lun dayeh==
===Kata adjektif===
{{inti|lnd|kata nama}}
# penat
80firw2el5uf5mtgi1x78uepypec7e2
oboriga
0
42376
380169
302698
2026-10-21T05:29:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380169
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# jajal
# nakal
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Oboriga''' ilo tanak.|Anak itu '''jajal'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.bɔ.ri.ɡa/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|bo|ri|ga}}
5lr7jcga1xtvipenyvmh4wusc1c4bf6
mamasang
0
42534
379989
299798
2026-10-21T03:16:13Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379989
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# memasang
#: {{ux|dtp|Amu oku koilo '''mamasang''' dilo rodiu|Saya tidak tahu memasang '''radio''' itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/ma.ma.saŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|sang}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|sang}}
ai4ayo4t4w0vatcnsbaojjqj1meuigq
mongingggumu
0
42873
380402
301087
2026-10-21T05:55:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380402
wikitext
text/x-wiki
=Bahasa Kadazandusun=
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[memperbanyakkan, menambah]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Angkab nopo ponoriukan diti nga '''monginggumu''' do sukuon.|Hasrat kajian ini ialah '''memperbanyakkan''' rujukan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ŋiŋ.ɡʊ.mʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nging|gu|mu}}
9wgwbx045glfxvsrmuzogi1oeh9yar4
sigot
0
43023
380124
305570
2026-10-21T05:24:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380124
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[hentian glotis]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/si.ɡɔt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|si|got}}
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|kisigot}}
mu8axz6nx5bn635x1li5v1rz8pxn5nw
megi
0
43230
380573
339043
2026-10-21T07:26:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380573
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=ميݢي}}
# {{lb|ms|basahan}} Mi separa masak yang boleh disediakan dengan air panas sahaja.
#: {{syn|ms|mi segera}}
===Etimologi===
Nama yang dibiasakan daripada jenama dan syarikat [[w:ms:Maggi|Maggi]]. Syarikat tersebut dinamakan sempena penubuhnya iaitu [[w:ms:Julius Maggi|Julius Maggi]] dari Switzerland.
Nama bahasa {{bor|ms|it|Maggi}} merupakan nama nasab atau bentuk jamak bagi nama {{der|ms|it|Maggio}} daripada nama timangan {{der|ms|gem|Maggo}} [[Maggo]]<!--Entah kenapa tak muncul namanya--> yang merupakan nama pendek dalam nama majmuk. Akar ''mag-'' pula berasal daripada {{der|ms|gmw-pro|*magan||boleh, mampu}}.
Sebutan dengan huruf 'e' adalah kerana sangkaan bahawa cara sebutannya menurut gaya bahasa Inggeris.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|mé|gi}}
* {{IPA|ms|/meɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|eɡi|gi|i}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
anefq1fkfjeb69fal5ewtoj97fsrv00
380586
380573
2026-10-21T07:42:10Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380586
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=ميݢي}}
# {{lb|ms|basahan}} Mi separa masak yang boleh disediakan dengan air panas sahaja.
#: {{syn|ms|mi segera}}
===Etimologi===
Nama yang dibiasakan daripada jenama dan syarikat [[w:ms:Maggi|Maggi]]. Syarikat tersebut dinamakan sempena penubuhnya iaitu [[w:ms:Julius Maggi|Julius Maggi]] dari Switzerland.
Nama bahasa {{bor|ms|it|Maggi}} merupakan nama nasab atau bentuk jamak bagi nama {{der|ms|it|Maggio}} daripada nama timangan {{der|ms|gem|Maggo}} [[Maggo]]<!--Entah kenapa tak muncul namanya--> yang merupakan nama pendek dalam nama majmuk. Akar ''mag-'' pula berasal daripada {{der|ms|gmw-pro|*magan||boleh, mampu}}.
Sebutan dengan huruf 'e' adalah kerana sangkaan bahawa cara sebutannya menurut gaya bahasa Inggeris.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|mé|gi}}
* {{IPA|ms|/meɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|eɡi|ɡi|i}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
ej4tehy39h46heebi0onp921usk4mmy
mogogonsok
0
43580
380192
300674
2026-10-21T05:31:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380192
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tukang masak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Isai '''mogogonsok''' baino?.|Hari ini siapa '''tukang masak'''?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ɡɔ.ɡɔn.sok/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|go|gon|sok}}
tjdyhmeymd06ffsemw4rdldl2lme9bs
ميݢي
0
43859
380538
266737
2026-10-21T06:28:24Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380538
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== Bahasa Melayu ==
=== Takrifan ===
==== Kata nama ====
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|basahan}} Mi separa masak yang boleh disediakan dengan air panas sahaja.
#: {{syn|ms|مي سݢرا}}
=== Sebutan ===
* {{dewan|mé|gi}}
* {{IPA|ms|/meɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|eɡi|gi|i}}
=== Pautan luar ===
* {{R:PRPM}}
aq2gs37skywb2w1cqkvxsfoqn52hz02
380581
380538
2026-10-21T07:38:35Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380581
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== Bahasa Melayu ==
=== Takrifan ===
==== Kata nama ====
{{ms-kn}}
# {{lb|ms|basahan}} Mi separa masak yang boleh disediakan dengan air panas sahaja.
#: {{syn|ms|مي سݢرا}}
=== Sebutan ===
* {{dewan|mé|gi}}
* {{IPA|ms|/meɡi/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|eɡi|ɡi|i}}
=== Pautan luar ===
* {{R:PRPM}}
pj13qfck8j1vsdesk0vui2mjpgr8gyk
toogomon
0
44024
380361
307383
2026-10-21T05:52:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380361
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Tinagas==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[kerusi]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Mongoi oku irikau silo '''toogomon''' hudi.|Saya mahu duduk di '''kerusi''' itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/too.ɡo.mon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|too|go|mon}}
pclgyhevq4p0evps0zcs2akuksndbf9
gorugui
0
44359
380107
297027
2026-10-21T05:22:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380107
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tongkol buah]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.rʊ.ɡʊi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|ru|gui}}
84kdgw22lok5w59qo2plulszfzmq08c
osoinig
0
44378
380069
303177
2026-10-21T05:19:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380069
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[teliti]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.sɔi.niɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|soi|nig}}
15ozwz9b15uizz956fzkf4x2dfgll1n
guj
0
45127
379980
286733
2026-10-21T03:12:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ and gh → ɣ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379980
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kensiu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|kns|kata nama}}
# kepala
# bahasa
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|kns|/gúj/}}
* {{IPA|kns|/gūj/}}
==Bahasa Semai==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|sea|kata kerja}}
# habis
#: {{cp|sea|Pele legos ya guj bibeli.|Buah rambutan itu habis dibeli.}}
e9h1cs5n8j1fntl9cwzgoxwbcpyrv1f
380052
379980
2026-10-21T05:18:05Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380052
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kensiu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|kns|kata nama}}
# kepala
# bahasa
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|kns|/ɡúj/}}
* {{IPA|kns|/ɡūj/}}
==Bahasa Semai==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|sea|kata kerja}}
# habis
#: {{cp|sea|Pele legos ya guj bibeli.|Buah rambutan itu habis dibeli.}}
3xpmbpq0ukpqin9t00n3irc5onsczm8
gade
0
45128
380134
329366
2026-10-21T05:26:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380134
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kensiu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|kns|kata nama}}
# kedai
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|kns|/ke.dei/}}
* {{IPA|kns|/ɡaʔ.de̝/}}
imk46lnxzxt8xlgmtzrn1odmquj898t
kapagag
0
45428
380177
297634
2026-10-21T05:30:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380177
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[terkejut]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kada '''kapagag''' kokito disio.|Jangan '''terkejut''' melihat dia.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.pa.ɡaɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|pa|gag}}
n16kuc1k0xt0piwlsceztc3h9lkq49z
ngekeng
0
45931
380165
162755
2026-10-21T05:29:21Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380165
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Terengganu Pesisir==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|zlm-coa|kata nama}}
# [[burung enggang]]
===Sebutan===
*{{penyempangan|ms|nge|keng}}
*{{IPA|ms|/ŋêkéŋ/}}
*{{IPA|ms|/ŋəkɛŋ/}}
k3iofn3rjbwijfg7u4xatudbnsu5h93
begawan
0
46419
380207
239619
2026-10-21T05:32:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380207
wikitext
text/x-wiki
== Bahasa Melayu ==
===Kata nama===
# gelaran untuk pendeta atau pertapa
# yang berbahagia atau yang mulia
===Etimologi===
Daripada [[Sanskrit]] भगवान (''bhagavān'', beruntung, makmur, bahagia).
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|be|ga|wan}}
* {{IPA|ms|/bə.ɡɑ.wɑn/}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|بݢاون}}
ifmwoy4m24txg3yzc1uj2y86x4jgrd4
apasagi' poinaru
0
48653
380389
295942
2026-10-21T05:54:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380389
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|Kata sifat}}
# segi empat tepat
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Apasagi poinaru''' o bontuk dilo totonobon.
|Bentuk pintu itu adalah '''segi empat tepat'''.}}
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/a.pa.sa.ɡi.pɔi.na.ru}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|a|pa|sa|gi|poi|na|ru}}
qmlrgczhpanfttuptdrunh4t7c3xy96
mangaga' hoogo
0
49174
380058
167566
2026-10-21T05:18:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380058
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan===
====Kata Majmuk====
{{inti|dtp|kata majmuk}}
# [[mentaksir]]
===Sebutan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/ma.ɳa.ɡa.hɔ.ɡɔ/}}
kzmr273292jv0etuf0irwrty3fsx19v
kopogonuan
0
49432
380135
285495
2026-10-21T05:26:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Takrifan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380135
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[pemerolehan]]
===Takrifan===
*{{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.pɔ.ɡɔ.nʊ.an/}}
*{{penyempangan|dtp|ko|po|go|nu|an}}
*{{rima|dtp|an}}
7r6rdss0feffq0hsho3r7o4r0ucex5z
sagalai
0
50389
380370
169349
2026-10-21T05:53:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380370
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Takrifan===
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[sejenis]], [[seiras]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Sagalai''' i moti do mongunguhup o sumandak dilo. |Perempuan itu adalah orang yang '''sejenis''' penolong.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sa.ɡa.lai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sa|ga|lai}}
7vofk2mb463ma9yzf4n510tjuia7n0h
getof
0
50469
380131
329578
2026-10-21T05:26:16Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380131
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Bateq==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|btq|kata kerja}}
# {{lb|btq|Deq}} [[ludah]]
===Sebutan===
# {{IPA|btq|/ɡətɔf/}}
cmnobv14skq8n1u8glurfja15wk1g1f
glasier
0
50494
379961
333956
2026-10-21T02:09:49Z
Hakimi97
2668
Huruf pertama perkataan "bahasa Melayu" perlu huruf besar, jadi "Bahasa Melayu"
379961
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
[[Image:Perito Moreno Glacier Patagonia Argentina Luca Galuzzi 2005.JPG|thumb|Glasier Perito Moreno, Patagonia, [[Argentina]]]]
===Etimologi===
{{bor+|ms|en|glacier}} dengan perubahan mengikut kaedah perumian bahasa Melayu, yang {{bor+|ms|fr|glacier}}, dari {{der|ms|frp|gllaciér}}, dari {{der|ms|VL.|*glaciārium}}, yang merupakan bentuk terbitan dari {{der|ms|la|glaciēs|t=ice}}, dengan asal usul yang tidak dikenal pasti.
===Sebutan===
* {{a|Sebutan baku; Kamus Dewan Perdana}} {{IPA|ms|/ˈɡla.si.jər/}}
* {{a|Sebutan umum}} {{IPA|ms|/ˈɡle.sjə/|/ˈɡle.sjər/}}
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn}}
# timbunan air batu yang terjadi akibat pemampatan salji di kawasan pergunungan atau kawasan kutub yang bergerak dengan amat perlahan.
#: {{ux|ms|Mereka telah memberi amaran berkenaan impak pencairan '''glasier''' ke atas sumber air telah menjadi semakin genting di kawasan itu.}}
====Bentuk terbitan====
{{der4|ms
|pengglasieran|glasiologi
}}
====Terjemahan====
{{ter-atas|suatu jasad air batu yang gergasi bergerak di bawah pengaruh jisimnya sendiri dari atas ke bawah}}
* bahasa Afrikaans: {{t+|af|gletser}}
* bahasa Albania: {{t|sq|akullnaja}}
* bahasa Arab: {{t|ar|مَثْلَجَة|f}}
* bahasa Armenia: {{t+|hy|սառցադաշտ}}
* bahasa Azerbaijani: {{t+|az|buzlaq}}
* bahasa Basque: {{t|eu|glaziar}}
* bahasa Bavaria: {{t|bar|gletscha}}
* bahasa Belarus: {{t|be|ледаві́к|m|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Belanda: {{t+|nl|gletsjer|m}}
* bahasa Benggal: {{t+|bn|হিমবাহ}}
* bahasa Breton: {{t|br|skorneg}}
* bahasa Bulgaria: {{t|bg|ледни́к|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|bg|гле́тчер|m|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Burma: {{t+|my|ရေခဲမြစ်|sc=Mymr}}
* bahasa Katalonia: {{t|ca|glacera}}
* bahasa Melanau Pusat: {{t|mel|pejujoh}}
* bahasa Cina:
*: bahasa Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|冰川|tr=bīngchuān}}, {{t+|cmn|冰河|tr=bīnghé}}
* bahasa Cornish: {{t|kw|rewiva}}, {{t|kw|rewliv}}
* bahasa Corsican: {{t|co|ghjacciale}}
* bahasa Czech: {{t+|cs|ledovec|m}}
* bahasa Denmark: {{t+|da|gletsjer|c}}, {{t|da|jøkel|c}}, {{t|da|bræ|c}}
* bahasa Esperanto: {{t+|eo|glaĉero}}, {{t|eo|glaciaro}}, {{t+|eo|glaciejo}}
* bahasa Estonia: {{t|et|liustik}}
* bahasa Faroe: {{t|fo|jøkul|m}}
* bahasa Finland: {{t+|fi|jäätikkö}}
* bahasa Frisia Barat: {{t|fy|gletsjer|c}}
* bahasa Frisia Saterland: {{t|stq|Glitsker}}
* bahasa Gael Scotland: {{t|gd|eigh-shruth|m}}
* bahasa Galicia: {{t|gl|glaciar|m}}
* bahasa Georgia: {{t|ka|მყინვარი}}
* bahasa Greenland: {{t|kl|sermeq}}
* bahasa Hindi: {{t+|hi|हिमानी|sc=Deva}}, {{t+|hi|ग्लेशियर|m}}, {{t+|hi|हिमखंड|m}}, {{t|hi|हिमबाह|m}}, {{t|hi|हिमनदी|f}}
* bahasa Hungaria: {{t+|hu|gleccser}}
* bahasa Ibrani: {{t+|he|קַרְחוֹן|tr=karkhon|sc=Hebr}}
* bahasa Iceland: {{t+|is|jökull|m}}, {{t|is|ísbreiða|f}}
* bahasa Ido: {{t+|io|glaciero}}
* bahasa Inggeris: {{t+|en|glacier}}
* bahasa Indonesia: {{t+|id|gletser}}
* bahasa Ireland: {{t|ga|oighearshruth|m}}
* bahasa Itali: {{t+|it|ghiacciaio|m}}
* bahasa Jepun: {{t+|ja|氷河|tr=ひょうが, hyōga|sc=Jpan}}
* bahasa Jerman: {{t+|de|Gletscher|m}}, {{t+|de|Ferner|m}}, {{t+|de|Kees|n}}
* bahasa Kazakh: {{t|kk|мұздық|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Khmer: {{t|km|ផ្ទាំងទឹកកក|tr=pteaŋ tɨk kɑɑ kɑɑ}}
* bahasa Korea: {{t+|ko|빙하}}
* bahasa Ladin: {{t|lld|giacé}}
* bahasa Latin: {{t|la|glaciarium}}, {{t|la|glacier}}
* bahasa Latvia: {{t+|lv|ledājs|m}}
* bahasa Limburg: {{t+|li|gletsjer}}
* bahasa Lithuania: {{t|lt|ledynas|m}}
* bahasa Luxembourg: {{t|lb|Gletscher|m}}
* bahasa Makedonia: {{t|mk|гле́чер|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|mk|ле́дник|m}}, {{t|mk|ле́деник|m}}
* bahasa Malayalam: {{t|ml|ഹിമപ്പരപ്പ്|sc=Mlym}}
* bahasa Manx: {{t|gv|awin rioee}}
* bahasa Maori: {{t|mi|hukāpo}}
* bahasa Mongol: {{t|mn|мөсөн гол|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Nepal: {{t+|ne|हिमनदी}}
* bahasa Norway:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|bre|m}}, {{t|nb|isbre|m}}, {{t|nb|jøkel|m}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|bre|m}}, {{t|nn|isbre|m}}, {{t|nn|jøkul|m}}
* bahasa Occitan: {{t+|oc|glacièr}}, {{t+|oc|conglaç}}
* bahasa Ossetian: {{t|os|цъити|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Perancis: {{t+|fr|glacier|m}}
* bahasa Parsi: {{t+|fa|یخسار|tr=yaxsâr}}
* bahasa Plautdietsch: {{t|pdt|Iessboach|m}}
* bahasa Poland: {{t+|pl|lodowiec|m}}
* bahasa Portugis: {{t+|pt|glaciar|m}} {{qualifier|Portugal}}, {{t+|pt|geleira|f}} {{qualifier|Brazil}}
* bahasa Romania: {{t+|ro|ghețar|m}}
* bahasa Romansch: {{t|rm|glatscher}}, {{t|rm|sglatscher}}, {{t|rm|vadretg}}, {{t|rm|vadret}}
* bahasa Rusia: {{t+|ru|ледни́к|m}}
* bahasa Serbia-Kroatia:
*: Krilik: {{t|sh|ледењак|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|ледник|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|глечер|m|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Rumi: {{t+|sh|ledènjāk|m}}, {{t|sh|lednik|m}}, {{t+|sh|glȅčer|m}}
* bahasa Sami Selatan: {{t|sma|dielhtie}}
* bahasa Sami Utara: {{t|se|jiehkki}}
* bahasa Sepanyol: {{t+|es|glaciar|m}}, {{t|es|helero|m}}
* bahasa Sherpa: {{t-needed|xsr}}
* bahasa Shor: {{t|cjs|мустағ|tr=mustağ}}
* bahasa Sicilia: {{t|scn|ghiacciaiu}}
* bahasa Sindhi: {{t+|sd|برفال|m|sc=sd-Arab}}
* bahasa Slovak: {{t|sk|ľadovec|m}}
* bahasa Slovenia: {{t+|sl|ledenik|m}}
* bahasa Sorbia:
*: bahasa Sorbia Hulu: {{t|hsb|lodowc|m}}
* bahasa Swahili: {{t+|sw|barafuto}}
* bahasa Sweden: {{t+|sv|glaciär|c}}, {{t+|sv|jökel}}
* bahasa Tagalog: {{t|tl|glasyar}}
* bahasa Tamil: {{t+|ta|பனியாறு|sc=Taml}}
* bahasa Thai: {{t+|th|ธารน้ำแข็ง}}
* bahasa Tibet: {{t|bo|གངས}}, {{t|bo|གངས་ཆེན}}, {{t|bo|གངས་རི}}, {{t|bo|འཁྱགས་ཀླུང}}
* bahasa Turki: {{t+|tr|buzul}}
* bahasa Turkmen: {{t+|tk|buzluk}}
* bahasa Ukraine: {{t|uk|льодови́к|m|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Uzbek: {{t+|uz|muzlik}}
* bahasa Vietnam: {{t+|vi|sông băng}}
* bahasa Volapük: {{t+|vo|gladäd}}
* bahasa Walloon: {{t+|wa|glaecî}}
* bahasa Welsh: {{t|cy|rhewlif|m}}
* bahasa Yakut: {{t|sah|булуус|sc=Cyrl}}
* bahasa Yámana: {{t|yag|táun}}
* bahasa Yiddish: {{t|yi|גלעטשער|sc=Hebr}}
* bahasa Yunani: {{t+|el|παγετώνας|m}}
* bahasa Zazaki: {{t|zza|cemediye}}
{{ter-bawah}}
====Lihat juga====
* {{l|ms|aisberg}}
===Bacaan lanjut===
* {{pedia}}
07rrjr70surjysj995bldwf0gb7wa6g
momoomogun
0
51487
380536
300917
2026-10-21T06:28:14Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380536
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[masyarakat]]
===Sebutan===
#{{IPA|dtp|mɔ.mɔ:mɔ.ɡʊn}}
#{{penyempangan|dtp|mo|moo|mo|gun}}
j3z33wqaq6yxl7eb0rn0sgtlshlvsfl
umoligai
0
51649
380428
307850
2026-10-21T06:19:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380428
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[lindungi]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Umoligai''' ilo wasai mooi do au ataaman do rinomos.|'''Lindungi''' kawasan ir terjun itu daripada dicemari.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/u.mo.li.ɡai/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|u|mo|li|gai}}
===Terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|mongumolig}}
* {{l|dtp|umoligan}}
a9pxgjxkntwclxwkco5by0zljtd4087
sompudung suduon
0
51687
380466
305994
2026-10-21T06:22:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380466
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[sepotong kayu api]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Onuai oku '''sompudung suduon''', pangagarab ku dilo tasu.|Beri saya'''sepotong kayu api''' untuk memukul anjing ganas itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/som.pu/duŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|som|pu|dung}}
qrdfnwqgbjje0k49dss8qvr7qu1p7cw
gilin
0
51754
380033
296892
2026-10-21T03:46:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380033
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# gelen air
#: {{ux|dtp|Ngoyo suangai waig ilo '''gilin'''|Isi '''gelen air''' itu dengan air.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/ɡi.lin/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|lin}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ge|len}
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# gelen
#: {{cp|iba|Iya bisi dua '''gilin''' ai.|Dia ada dua '''gelen''' air.}}
iphq0k8z8awo9tglpqlrq6ridtow6os
pogiuhadan
0
52466
380009
304125
2026-10-21T03:36:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380009
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{dtp-kn}}
# [[pergaduhan]].
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/pɔ.ɡiʊ.ha.dan/}}
* {{rima|dtp|dan}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|giu|ha|dan}}
4c736w4zwoxkserajovwy6aedj0diua
Modul:headword utilities
828
54854
379801
375352
2026-10-20T14:22:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mengemas kini mengikut padanan Wikikamus bahasa Inggeris (semakan [[en:Special:Diff/93489953|93489953]])
379801
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
--[==[
FIXME:
1. Implement ? = unknown or uncertain. There should be no label by default but it should be configurable.
The default category should be "{plpos} with unknown or uncertain plurals" for nouns/proper nouns. It should
be an error to specify values along with this. [DONE]
2. Implement ! = unattested. The default label should be "{label} not attested". The default category should be
"{plpos} with unattested plurals" for nouns/proper nouns. It should be an error to specify values along with
this. [DONE]
3. Implement +- = sometimes has a value, e.g. "countable and uncountable" for plurals. [DONE]
4. Implement ~ standing for the pagename in heads and inflections. [DONE]
5. Implement abbr= for abbreviations. [DONE]
6. Split insert_inflection into process_for_insertion() (which implements the logic for handling special mode signals)
and insert_processed_inflection() (which implements the labels and categories for mode signals) so that we can handle
mode signals correctly. [DONE]
7. Support no_label for booleans.
8. Document the various types of parts of speech and implement pos_category per part of speech definition. [DONE]
9. Implement apply_link_modifiers() for head=~~...
10. Correctly handle var=both. [DONE]
11. Implement checkredlinks and port simplify_pos to [[Module:headword]]. [CHECKREDLINKS SET; SIMPLIFY_POS NOT PORTED YET.]
12. Fix longstanding accelerator bug: if embedded links in inflection, don't make it green. [DONE]
13. Implement process_terms() callback after process_for_insertion. [DONE]
14. Implement validate_and_canonicalize() callback. [NOT DONE; INSTEAD HAVE A SEPARATE CANONICALIZE CALLBACK]
15. Document new methods.
16. Implement process_one_term() callback after process_for_insertion. [DONE]
17. Implement process() at a stage to happen universally when there is no argument to parse. [DONE]
18. Skip mode signals during validation and canonicalization. [DONE]
19. Implement inflsuf= with special handling and special inflectional categories. [DONE]
20. Add support for "boolean or string" type.
21. Support invocation-specified or user-specified languages. [DONE]
]==]
local require_when_needed = require("Module:utilities/require when needed")
local affix_module = "Module:affix"
local debug_track_module = "Module:debug/track"
local decorations_module = "Module:decorations"
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local fun_is_callable_module = "Module:fun/isCallable"
local headword_module = "Module:headword"
local headword_data_module = "Module:headword/data"
local languages_module = "Module:languages"
local links_module = "Module:links"
local parameters_module = "Module:parameters"
local parse_interface_module = "Module:parse interface"
local parse_utilities_module = "Module:parse utilities"
local string_pattern_escape_module = "Module:string/patternEscape"
local string_replacement_escape_module = "Module:string/replacementEscape"
local string_utilities_module = "Module:string utilities"
local table_module = "Module:table"
local dump = mw.dumpObject
local unpack = unpack or table.unpack -- Lua 5.2 compatibility
local insert = table.insert
local concat = table.concat
local remove = table.remove
local sort = table.sort
local contains = require_when_needed(table_module, "contains")
local deep_equals = require_when_needed(table_module, "deepEquals")
local extend = require_when_needed(table_module, "extend")
local insert_if_not = require_when_needed(table_module, "insertIfNot")
local is_array = require_when_needed(table_module, "isArray")
local list_to_set = require_when_needed(table_module, "listToSet")
local serial_comma_join = require_when_needed(table_module, "serialCommaJoin")
local shallow_copy = require_when_needed(table_module, "shallowCopy")
local split = require_when_needed(string_utilities_module, "split")
local ugsub = require_when_needed(string_utilities_module, "gsub")
local umatch = require_when_needed(string_utilities_module, "match")
local pattern_escape = require_when_needed(string_pattern_escape_module)
local replacement_escape = require_when_needed(string_replacement_escape_module)
local escape_wikicode = require_when_needed(parse_utilities_module, "escape_wikicode")
local parse_inline_modifiers = require_when_needed(parse_utilities_module, "parse_inline_modifiers")
local term_contains_top_level_html = require_when_needed(parse_utilities_module, "term_contains_top_level_html")
local get_lang_by_code = require_when_needed(languages_module, "getByCode")
local is_callable = require_when_needed(fun_is_callable_module)
local format_decorations = require_when_needed(decorations_module, "format_decorations")
local singularize = require_when_needed(en_utilities_module, "singularize")
local canonicalize_pos = require_when_needed(headword_module, "canonicalize_pos")
local pluralize_pos = require_when_needed(headword_module, "pluralize_pos")
--[==[ intro:
This module contains utilities for constructing language-specific headword modules.
[fill in]
===About parts of speech===
There are several versions of the part of speech (POS) of a given term:
* The ''primary categorizing POS'' is the basic part of speech to which a term belongs. The primary POS determines
whether the term is a lemma or non-lemma form, and in its plural form, it is used to categorize the terms (unless it
is a variant term), along with caetegorizing into a ''lemmas'' or ''non-lemma forms'' category. (Variant terms,
typically marked by {{para|var|1}}, are categorized into ''variant lemmas'' or ''variant non-lemma forms'' and are not
categorized into a primary POS category.)
* The ''raw {{tl|head}} POS'' is parameter {{para|2}} to {{tl|head}}. This is used to determine the primary categorizing
POS by a process of canonicalization, because this parameter may contain abbreviations (e.g. ''a'' or ''adj'' for an
adjective) and may be (and usually is) given in its singular form.
* The ''template-indicated POS'' is the part of speech indicated by a headword template such as {{tl|nl-noun}} or
{{tl|mn-head}}. It is either inherent to the template (in a case like {{tl|nl-noun}}), in which case it is specified
by the template code and should always be in canonical, plural form; or it is specified by the user in the template
call (in a case like {{tl|mn-head}} or other generic POS template, usually ending in `-head`), in which case it may
be given in raw form, like for the raw {{tl|head}} POS, and is canonicalized using the same code that canonicalizes
raw {{tl|head}} parts of speech. The template-indicate POS may not be a valid primary categorizing POS. For example,
Dutch has a template-indicated POS ''diminutiva tantum nouns'', specified through the template {{tl|nl-dim-tant}}, but
there is no such primary categorizing POS (that POS would be `nouns`). Similarly, Arabic has a template-indicated POS
''collective nouns'', whose primary categorizing POS is also `nouns`. As a result, the template-indicated POS may need
to be converted to a primary categorizing POS through a ''normalization'' process (which uses a `pos_category` field
attached to the `pos_functions` structure for the template-indicated POS). Note that the template-indicated POS comes
in several variants:
*# It may be ''head-raw'', meaning that it uses the literal string `head` in place of the user-specified POS in a
generic POS template like {{tl|mn-head}}; it may be ''non-head'', meaning that it uses the actual user-specified
POS in such a case; or it may be ''head-augmented'', meaning that in the case of a generic POS template it is of the
form e.g. `head.nouns`, contanining both the literal `head` and the user-specified POS.
*# It may be ''suffix-raw'', meaning that it uses the primary categorizing POS `suffixes` in place of the
template-indicated POS when the term is a suffix, or it may be ''non-suffix'', meaning that it uses the
template-indicated POS in such a case. The headword for a suffix uses the template corresponding to whatever POS the
suffix forms, e.g. {{nl-noun}} for Dutch noun-forming suffixes.
*# The ''indexing POS'' is the variant of the template-indicated POS that is used to index into the `pos_functions`
table. Normally it is head-raw and non-suffix, but it will be head-augmented if the corresponding head-augmented
entry exists in `pos_functions`.
*# The ''unnormalized categorizing POS'' is the variant of the template-indicated POS that is potentially usable as the
primary categorizing POS (see above). It is non-head and suffix-raw, i.e. it uses the actual template-specified or
user-specified form of the template-indicated POS except when the term is a suffix, in which case it has the value
`suffixes`. In most circumstances this can be used directly as the primary categorizing POS, but in some cases this
POS is not a valid primary categorizing POS and needs to be normalized to get the actual primary categorizing POS, as
mentioned above under the description for the template-indicated POS.
* Finally, there is a ''simplified categorizing POS''. This collapses variations of primary categorizing parts of speech
together for use in red-link and similar categories. For example, the POS `proper nouns` is collapsed into `nouns`,
and all types of participles are collapsed into `participles`. There are two variants of the simplification process,
''lemma-status-preserving'' and ''non-lemma-status-preserving''. The latter is the default and is simpler, in that
e.g. it means any part of speech ending in `nouns` to `nouns`, even if this causes non-lemma forms to become lemmas,
as with `diminutive nouns` and `verbal nouns` (which are non-lemma forms) and likewise with `comparative adjectives`
and `superlative adjectives` (which are again non-lemma forms). The former, ''lemma-status-preserving'', keeps lemmas
as lemmas and (more important) non-lemmas as non-lemmas by converting e.g. `diminutive nouns` and `verbal nouns` to
`noun forms` rather than `nouns`. The reason two variants exist in that they have different use cases. The default,
non-lemma-status-preserving, type is used for tracking categories such as red-link and request categories, where
completeness is more important than clutter. The lemma-status-preserving variant is used for informative categories
such as ` ``lang`` masculine nouns`, which should only have lemmas in them to avoid clutter. (For the same reason,
variant terms specified using {{para|var|1}} aren't normally categorized into informative categories but are placed
in tracking categories.)
===About properties and data objects===
[fill in]
]==]
local inflection_to_cats_and_label = {
plural = {
filter_pos = function(posvars)
-- plurals also occur with determiners, adjectives etc. and we don't want to generate categories like
-- 'countable determiners', 'countable adjectives', etc. Note that the passed-in `simp_plpos` has
-- `proper nouns` converted to `nouns`.
return posvars.simp_plpos == "nouns"
end,
cats = {"countable nouns"},
no_cats = {"uncountable nouns"},
fixed_adj_label = "<<countable>>",
fixed_adj_no_label = "<<uncountable>>",
sometimes_label = "<<countable>> and <<uncountable>>",
unattested_cats = "nouns with unattested plurals",
unknown_cats = "nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
},
comparative = {
cats = {"comparable {simp_plpos}"},
no_cats = {"uncomparable {simp_plpos}"},
fixed_adj_label = "<<comparable>>",
},
["female equivalent"] = {
cats = {"{simp_plpos} with other-gender equivalents"},
},
["male equivalent"] = {
cats = {"{simp_plpos} with other-gender equivalents"},
},
}
local param_mods = {
alt = {}, -- always allow so e.g. - can be specified as a suffix form
id = {}, -- disabled when `is_head = true`
q = {type = "qualifier"},
qq = {type = "qualifier"},
l = {type = "labels"},
ll = {type = "labels"},
-- [[Module:headword]] expects part references in `.refs`.
ref = {item_dest = "refs", type = "references", store = "insert-flattened"},
}
local optional_param_mods = {
g = {item_dest = "genders", type = "genders"},
lang = {type = "language"},
sc = {type = "script"},
t = {item_dest = "gloss"},
gloss = {},
pos = {},
ng = {},
lit = {},
tr = {},
ts = {},
face = {},
nolinkinfl = {type = "boolean"},
}
local optional_headword_param_mods = {
sc = {type = "script"},
tr = {},
ts = {},
}
local function split_on_comma(val)
if val:find(",") then
return require(parse_interface_module).split_on_comma(val)
else
return {val}
end
end
local function ine(val)
if not val then
return nil
end
val = mw.text.trim(val)
return val ~= "" and val or nil
end
--[=[
Add decorations to a term. `termobj` is the object describing the term, which should optionally contain:
* left qualifiers in `q`, an array of strings;
* right qualifiers in `qq`, an array of strings;
* left labels in `l`, an array of strings;
* right labels in `ll`, an array of strings;
* references in `refs`, an array either of strings (formatted reference text) or objects containing fields `text`
(formatted reference text) and optionally `name` and/or `group`;
`text` is the text of the term itself, and `lang` is the language object.
]=]
local function add_decorations(text, termobj, lang)
local function field_non_empty(field)
local list = termobj[field]
if not list then
return nil
end
if type(list) ~= "table" then
error(("Internal error: Wrong type for `termobj.%s`=%s, should be \"table\""):format(
field, mw.dumpObject(list)))
end
return list[1]
end
if field_non_empty("q") or field_non_empty("qq") or field_non_empty("l") or field_non_empty("ll") or
field_non_empty("refs") then
text = format_decorations {
lang = lang,
text = text,
q = termobj.q,
qq = termobj.qq,
l = termobj.l,
ll = termobj.ll,
refs = termobj.refs,
}
end
return text
end
--[==[
Parse a single inflection or headword form or list of such forms. In either case, inline modifiers may be attached.
`data` is an object with the following fields:
* `val`: The raw value to parse. Required.
* `paramname`: The name of the parameter from which the value was taken; used in error messages. Required.
* `is_head`: We are parsing a headword parameter (a value which goes into the `heads` field of `data`). This changes
the allowed modifiers, disabling the `id` modifier and only allowing a subset of optional modifiers.
* `frob`: An optional function of one value to apply to the form after inline modifiers have been removed (i.e. to
apply to the `.term` field of the returned object).
* `include_mods`: List of extra inline modifiers to include, besides the default ones (see below). Each list item is
either a string specifying a recognized extra inline modifier (see `optional_param_mods` in the code), or a two-item
list of modifier name and modifier spec, where the spec should follow the syntax for modifier specs in
`parse_inline_modifiers` in [[Module:parse utilities]].
* `exclude_mods`: List of default inline modifiers to not include.
* `splitchar`: If specified, the value in `val` can be a list of forms to parse, separated by the value of `splitchar`
(which is a Lua pattern, as in `parse_inline_modifiers` in [[Module:parse utilities]]). Most commonly, `splitchar` is
a single comma and the values are comma-separated (in this case, splitting will not happen if a space follows the
comma).
* `parse_lang_prefix`: If specified, allow a language prefix to precede a form, and if found, store into the `.lang`
field of the returned object.
* `disable_special_modes`: If specified, don't recognize and treat specially the special mode signals (e.g. '-' for
no inflection, '?' for unknown, etc.).
* `preserve_splitchar`, `delimiter_key`, `escape_fun`, `unescape_fun`, `pre_normalize_modifiers`: As in
`parse_inline_modifiers` in [[Module:parse utilities]].
Returns an object suitable for storing as one element of one of the lists in `headdata.inflections`, where `headdata`
is the structure passed to [[Module:headword]]. If `splitchar` is specified, howeve, the return value is a list of such
objects.
The following default inline modifiers are currently recognized:
* `q`: Left qualifier.
* `qq`: Right qualifier.
* `l`: Comma-separated list of left labels. No space should follow the comma.
* `ll`: Comma-separated list of right labels. No space should follow the comma.
* `ref`: Reference or references. See {{tl|IPA}} for the syntax.
* `id`: Sense ID, in case there are multiple senses. See {{tl|l}}.
The following are the recognized additional inline modifiers:
* `g`: Comma-separated list of genders.
* `alt`: Display text.
* `lang`: Language code of language of the form, if different from the language of the headword.
* `sc`: Script code of script of the form. Almost never needed.
* `t`: Gloss for the form.
* `gloss`: Gloss for the form (alias for `t`).
* `pos`: Part of speech of the form.
* `lit`: Literal meaning of the form.
* `tr`: Manual transliteration of the form.
* `ts`: Transcription of the form, for languages where the transliteration differs markedly from the pronunciation.
* `face`: Face to display the form in, e.g. {"hypothetical"} for a hypothetical form (unlinkable and displayed in italics).
* `nolinkinfl`: Make the form unlinkable.
]==]
function export.parse_term_with_modifiers(data)
local paramname, val, frob = data.paramname, data.val, data.frob
local function generate_obj(term, parse_err)
if not data.disable_special_modes and export.special_modes[term] then
return {
term = term,
_is_mode = true
}
end
if frob then
term = frob(term, parse_err)
end
if data.parse_lang_prefix and term:find(":") then
return require(parse_utilities_module).generate_obj_maybe_parsing_lang_prefix {
term = term,
paramname = paramname,
parse_lang_prefix = true,
parse_err = parse_err,
}
else
return {term = term}
end
end
-- Check for inline modifier, e.g. מרים<tr:Miryem>. But exclude top-level HTML entry with <span ...>,
-- <sup> or similar in it.
if (val:find("<", nil, true) or data.splitchar) and not term_contains_top_level_html(val) and
-- don't parse inline modifiers if is_head and the value begins with a ~ (link modifier syntax)
(not data.is_head or not val:find("^~")) then
local param_mods = param_mods
if data.is_head then
param_mods = shallow_copy(param_mods)
param_mods.id = nil
end
if data.include_mods or data.exclude_mods then
if not data.is_head then
-- already copied when data.is_head
param_mods = shallow_copy(param_mods)
end
if data.include_mods then
local optional_mods = data.is_head and optional_headword_param_mods or optional_param_mods
for _, mod in ipairs(data.include_mods) do
if type(mod) == "table" then
if #mod ~= 2 then
error(("Internal error: Modifier spec %s in `include_mods` should be of length 2"):format(
dump(mod)))
end
local modkey, modvalue = unpack(mod)
param_mods[modkey] = modvalue
elseif not optional_mods[mod] then
error(("Internal error: Unrecognized modifier spec %s in `include_mods`"):format(
dump(mod)))
else
param_mods[mod] = optional_mods[mod]
end
end
end
if data.exclude_mods then
for _, mod in ipairs(data.exclude_mods) do
if not param_mods[mod] then
error(("Internal error: Modifier spec %s in `exclude_mods` not found among existing modifiers"
):format(dump(mod)))
else
param_mods[mod] = nil
end
end
end
end
return parse_inline_modifiers(val, {
paramname = paramname,
param_mods = param_mods,
generate_obj = generate_obj,
splitchar = data.splitchar,
preserve_splitchar = data.preserve_splitchar,
delimiter_key = data.delimiter_key,
escape_fun = data.escape_fun,
unescape_fun = data.unescape_fun,
pre_normalize_modifiers = data.pre_normalize_modifiers,
})
else
local retval = generate_obj(val)
if data.splitchar then
retval = {retval}
end
return retval
end
end
--[==[
Parse a list of inflection forms that may have inline modifiers attached. `data` is an object with the following fields:
* `forms`: The list of raw values to parse. Required.
* `paramname`: The name of the first parameter from which the value was taken; used in error messages. If this is a
two-element list, the first element is the first parameter and the second element is the prefix of the remaining
parameters. Parameter names that are numbers are handled correctly, as are those with \1 in it marking where the
parameter index goes. Required.
* `qualifiers`: If specified, a possibly gappy list of left qualifiers to add to the parsed terms (for compatibility
purposes).
* `splitchar`: As in `parse_term_with_modifiers()`. The resulting per-term lists will be flattened.
* `frob`, `include_mods`, `exclude_mods`, `is_head`, `preserve_splitchar`, `parse_lang_prefix`, `delimiter_key`,
`escape_fun`, `unescape_fun`, `pre_normalize_modifiers`: As in `parse_term_with_modifiers()`.
Returns a list of objects, suitable for storing as one of the lists in `headdata.inflections` (once a label is added),
where `headdata` is the structure passed to [[Module:headword]].
]==]
function export.parse_term_list_with_modifiers(data)
local paramname, forms = data.paramname, data.forms
local qualifiers = data.qualifiers
local first, restpref
if type(paramname) == "table" then
first = paramname[1]
restpref = paramname[2]
else
first = paramname
restpref = paramname
end
local terms = {}
data = shallow_copy(data)
for i, val in ipairs(forms) do
data.paramname = i == 1 and first or type(restpref) == "number" and restpref + i - 1 or
restpref:find("\1", nil, true) and restpref:gsub("\1", tostring(i)) or restpref .. i
data.val = val
local parsed = export.parse_term_with_modifiers(data)
if qualifiers and qualifiers[i] then
if data.splitchar then
for _, term in ipairs(parsed) do
term.q = {qualifiers[i]}
end
else
parsed.q = {qualifiers[i]}
end
end
if data.splitchar then
extend(terms, parsed)
else
terms[i] = parsed
end
end
return terms
end
--[==[
Construct a link to [[Appendix:Glossary]] for `entry`. If `text` is specified, it is the display text; otherwise,
`entry` is used.
]==]
function export.glossary_link(entry, text)
text = text or entry
return "[[Lampiran:Glosari#" .. entry .. "|" .. text .. "]]"
end
function export.replace_glossary_links_in_label(label)
if label:find("<<", nil, true) then
label = label:gsub("<<(.-)|(.-)>>", export.glossary_link):gsub("<<(.-)>>", export.glossary_link)
end
return label
end
-- If a part of speech ends with one of these, either pluralized or followed by ' forms', chop off whatever precedes.
-- Also, if a part of speech is of the form `BASIC_POS FOO forms` e.g. `noun construct forms`, remove the `FOO`
-- portion. Note that "phrase" is *NOT* listed here because 'prepositional phrase' and 'postpositional phrase' are not
-- types of 'phrase' per the definition of these parts of speech in Wiktionary.
local basic_poses = {
"kata sifat",
"adverba",
"singkatan",
"kata nama khas", -- may be converted to noun
"kata nama",
"partisipel",
"kata ganti nama",
"simbol",
"kata kerja",
}
local function optimized_pattern_escape(pos)
if pos:find("-", nil, true) then
return pattern_escape(pos)
else
return pos
end
end
--[==[
Canonicalize and then simplify a qualified part of speech (e.g. ''comparative adjectives'', ''past participles'',
''pronoun possessive forms'') to its unqualified equivalent (e.g. ''adjectives'', ''participles'', ''pronoun forms''').
This is used for categorization, since generally the simplified part of speech is used in categories other than the one
for the part of speech itself. (For example, comparative adjectives are normally categorized as adjectives in categories
such as `Requests for inflections in ``lang`` adjective entries`, and proper nouns are, sometimes at least, categorized
under ` ``lang`` nouns with ...` rather than ` ``lang`` proper nouns with ...`.)
There are two cases where simplification does not happen: phrases and (optionally) proper nouns. In Wiktionary,
''phrase'' really means a clause or similar constituent (or occasionally non-constituent), so `prepositional phrases`
are not types of `phrases` and are not simplified. Proper nouns are simplified to nouns for some categories but left
as-is in other category names; by default, this function simplifies `proper nouns` to `nouns`, but if the parameter
`preserve_proper_nouns` is given, `proper nouns` is left as-is.
If `preserve_lemma_status` is given, the function attempts to return a part of speech that has the same lemma status
(lemma or non-lemma form) as the original part of speech; thus, `comparative adjectives` becomes `adjective forms`
and `diminutive nouns` becomes `noun forms` because both are non-lemma forms. If `preserve_lemma_status` is not given,
the function simply chops off the qualifiers, converting e.g. `comparative adjectives` to `adjectives` even though this
changes the lemma status of the part of speech.
The part of speech can be given singular or plural on input, but is always returned in plural form.
]==]
function export.simplify_pos(pos, preserve_proper_nouns, preserve_lemma_status)
-- This allows for both singular and plural parts of speech in 'pos'.
local plpos = canonicalize_pos(pos)
for _, basic_pos in ipairs(basic_poses) do
if basic_pos ~= "kata nama khas" or preserve_proper_nouns then
if plpos == "Bentuk " .. basic_pos then
-- So 'proper noun forms' doesn't get converted to 'noun forms' in the next round
return plpos
end
local basic_pos_pattern = optimized_pattern_escape(basic_pos)
if plpos:find(("^Bentuk %s .*.$"):format(basic_pos_pattern)) then
return "Bentuk " .. basic_pos
end
if plpos:find(("^Bentuk .* %s$"):format(basic_pos_pattern)) then
return "Bentuk " .. basic_pos
end
local pl_basic_pos = pluralize_pos(basic_pos)
if plpos == pl_basic_pos then
-- So 'proper nouns' doesn't get converted to 'nouns' in the next round
return plpos
end
local pl_basic_pos_pattern = optimized_pattern_escape(pl_basic_pos)
if plpos:find(("^.* %s$"):format(pl_basic_pos_pattern)) then
if preserve_lemma_status then
local lemma_status = require(headword_module).pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(plpos)
if lemma_status == "Bentuk bukan lema" then
return "Bentuk " .. basic_pos
end
end
return pl_basic_pos
end
end
end
return plpos
end
function export.get_pos_variants(pos)
local retval = {}
retval.origpos = pos
retval.plpos = canonicalize_pos(pos)
retval.sgpos = singularize(retval.plpos)
retval.simp_plpos = export.simplify_pos(retval.plpos)
retval.simp_sgpos = singularize(retval.simp_plpos)
retval.simp_with_propn_plpos = export.simplify_pos(retval.plpos, "preserve_proper_nouns")
retval.simp_with_propn_sgpos = singularize(retval.simp_with_propn_plpos)
return retval
end
--[==[
Canonicalize a single term or term-like object or a list of either into a list of term-like objects. `abterms` is the
term or list to canonicalize, and `field` is the name of the field holding the term (defaulting to {"term"}). This
does the minimal work necessary, meaning that the return value may partly or completely share memory with the value
passed in. As a special case, if `abterms` is {nil}, {nil} is returned. If `origin` or `originating_term` are specified,
add fields `_origin` and/or `_originating_term` containing the specified value(s) to each resulting term-like object (in
this case, the object will be copied a necessary to avoid side-effecting the passed-in objects). `origin` is intended to
be a string indicating where the term originated from (e.g. {"default"} if a default value, {"resolve_special"} if
originating from a shortcut value such as {"+"}) and `originating_term` is the shortcut term itself, if any. (There is
generally no such term for default values.) If `termobj_for_string_terms` is specified, any terms in `abterms` specified
as strings will have all their properties other than `field` taken from `termobj_for_string_terms`.
]==]
function export.canonicalize_termobj_list(abterms, field, origin, originating_term, termobj_for_string_terms)
if abterms == nil then
return nil
end
local function make_termobj_from_string_term(term)
local retval
if termobj_for_string_terms then
retval = shallow_copy(termobj_for_string_terms)
else
retval = {}
end
retval[field] = term
retval._origin = origin
retval._originating_term = originating_term
return retval
end
local function shallow_copy_and_add_origin(termobj)
termobj = shallow_copy(termobj)
termobj._origin = origin
termobj._originating_term = originating_term
return termobj
end
field = field or "term"
if type(abterms) == "string" then
return {make_termobj_from_string_term(abterms)}
elseif not abterms[1] then
if origin ~= nil or originating_term ~= nil then
abterms = shallow_copy_and_add_origin(abterms)
end
return {abterms}
else
-- Check if already in full list term and return directly if so (unless `origin_val` is given, in which case we
-- need to shallow-copy both the list and each term in it).
local must_convert = false
for _, term in ipairs(abterms) do
if type(term) == "string" then
must_convert = true
break
end
end
if not must_convert then
if origin ~= nil or originating_term ~= nil then
abterms = shallow_copy(abterms)
for i, abterm in ipairs(abterms) do
abterms[i] = shallow_copy_and_add_origin(abterm)
end
end
return abterms
end
end
local retval = {}
for _, term in ipairs(abterms) do
if type(term) == "string" then
insert(retval, make_termobj_from_string_term(term))
else
if origin ~= nil or originating_term ~= nil then
term = shallow_copy_and_add_origin(term)
end
insert(retval, term)
end
end
return retval
end
function export.canonicalize_category_list(abcats)
-- FIXME: We should allow category objects in `headdata.categories` and not just strings. This seems to require
-- changes to [[Module:headword]].
if abcats == nil then
return nil
end
if abcats == false then
return {}
end
if type(abcats) == "string" then
abcats = {abcats}
end
return abcats
end
--[==[
Insert a fixed inflection (a label not associated with any inflection values) into an `inflections` field. The
`inflections` field will be initialized if needed. `data` is an object with the following fields:
* `headdata`: The headword structure passed to [[Module:headword]]. Required.
* `inflobj`: The object whose `inflections` field the terms are inserted into. Defaults to `headdata`. Only needs
to be set for nested inflections, which are specified for an inflection object rather than the headword data
structure as a whole.
* `label`: The label that the inflections are given; any parts of the label surrounded in `<<...>>` are linked to the
glossary. (If the contents of `<<...>>` contain a `|` in them, they are a two-part link.) Required.
* `originating_term`: The term object from which this label is derived. If specified, decorations will be taken from
this object.
]==]
function export.insert_fixed_inflection(data)
local headdata, origterm, label = data.headdata, data.originating_term, data.label
local inflobj = data.inflobj or headdata
inflobj.inflections = inflobj.inflections or {}
if not origterm then
insert(inflobj.inflections, {
label = export.replace_glossary_links_in_label(label)
})
else
if origterm.id then
error(("It doesn't make sense to pass in an ID '%s' for label '%s' in conjunction with a term value '%s'"
):format(origterm.id, label, origterm.term))
end
origterm = shallow_copy(origterm)
-- Preserve decorations
origterm.term = nil
origterm.label = export.replace_glossary_links_in_label(label)
insert(inflobj.inflections, origterm)
end
end
local function yes_and_no_cats(props)
if props.cats and props.no_cats then
local yes_cats = export.canonicalize_category_list(props.cats)
local no_cats = export.canonicalize_category_list(props.no_cats)
local cats = shallow_copy(yes_cats)
extend(cats, no_cats)
return cats
end
end
local function sometimes_or_yes_and_no_cats(props)
local sometimes_cats = export.canonicalize_category_list(props.sometimes_cats)
if sometimes_cats then
return sometimes_cats
else
return yes_and_no_cats(props)
end
end
local function no_value_fallback_label(props)
if props.fixed_adj_no_label then
return props.fixed_adj_no_label
end
if props.fixed_adj_label then
return "bukan " .. props.fixed_adj_label
end
return "tiada " .. (props.label_for_cats_and_modes or props.label)
end
local function with_value_fallback_label(props)
if props.fixed_adj_label then
return props.fixed_adj_label
end
-- FIXME, should this say 'with a plural/diminutive' etc. or is 'with plural/diminutive' enough?
return "dengan " .. (props.label_for_cats_and_modes or props.label)
end
--[==[ var:
Table describing how to handle the "mode" signals at the beginning of an inflection, generally indicating whether the
inflection exists and to what extent. The key is the mode signal itself, and the value is table with the following keys:
* `exists`: The value to return in the `exists` field of the object returned by `process_for_insertion`. This is
currently used in calling code simply to check for different modes; it is an easier-to-read equivalent of the mode
signal itself.
* `prefix`: The prefix used to directly specify the label and category/categories associated with the mode in calling
code. For example, the mode `--+` (which also arises when `-` is used with a following term) has prefix `usually_no_`,
which means that to directly specify its label, use `usually_no_label` and to directly specify its categories, use
`usually_no_cats`. If these fields don't exist, the functions in `fallback_label` and `fallback_cats` are used to
generate the label and categories.
* `fallback_label`: This is a function of one argument, `props` (the properties passed in by the caller), which should
generate the label if the user didn't directly specify a label (see `prefix` above).
* `fallback_cats`: This is a function of one argument, `props` (the properties passed in by the caller), which should
generate the categories if the user didn't directly specify them (see `prefix` above).
* `add_default`: If true, the code will attempt to add a default value if the user specifies this mode without giving
additional terms. This depends on the caller passing in a `mode_default` property (which can be a string, a term
object, a list of either, or a function generating any of those values). In many cases the `mode_default` property
may simply have a value such as {"+"}, which is processed later by resolve_special().
* `disallow_additional`: If true, no additional terms are allowed after the mode signal; if present, an error is
thrown.
]==]
export.special_modes = {
["-"] = {exists = "no", prefix = "no_",
fallback_label = no_value_fallback_label,
}, -- converted to "--+" if a term follows
["--+"] = {exists = "usually no", prefix = "usually_no_", add_default = true,
fallback_label = function(props)
if props.no_label then
return "biasanya " .. props.no_label
end
return "biasanya " .. no_value_fallback_label(props)
end,
fallback_cats = sometimes_or_yes_and_no_cats,
},
["+-"] = {exists = "sometimes", prefix = "sometimes_", add_default = true,
fallback_label = function(props)
return "kadangkala " .. with_value_fallback_label(props)
end,
fallback_cats = yes_and_no_cats,
},
["++-"] = {exists = "usually", prefix = "usually_", add_default = true,
fallback_label = function(props)
return "biasanya " .. with_value_fallback_label(props)
end,
fallback_cats = sometimes_or_yes_and_no_cats,
},
["!"] = {exists = "unattested", prefix = "unattested_", disallow_additional = true,
fallback_label = function(props)
return (props.label_for_cats_and_modes or props.label) .. " tidak ditentusahkan"
end,
-- No default cats; provided for plurals in inflection_to_cats_and_label.
},
["?"] = {exists = "unknown", prefix = "unknown_", disallow_additional = true,
-- No default label as people have preferred not to see 'plural unknown or uncertain'
-- written out. No default cats; provided for plurals in inflection_to_cats_and_label.
},
}
function export.process_for_insertion(data)
local terms, mode_default, headdata = data.terms, data.mode_default, data.headdata
local retval = {
headdata = data.headdata,
}
if terms and terms[1] then
local mode = terms[1].term
local modespec = export.special_modes[mode]
if modespec then
terms = shallow_copy(terms)
retval.mode_term = terms[1]
remove(terms, 1)
if mode == "-" and terms[1] then
mode = "--+"
end
if terms[1] and modespec.disallow_additional then
error(("It doesn't make sense to specify explicit terms along with mode signal %s (%s)"):format(
mode, modespec.exists))
elseif not terms[1] and modespec.add_default and mode_default then
if type(mode_default) == "function" then
mode_default = mode_default(headdata, retval.mode_term)
end
if mode_default then
terms = export.canonicalize_termobj_list(mode_default, "term", "mode_default", retval.mode_term)
end
end
retval.numterms = #terms
retval.terms = terms
retval.mode = mode
retval.exists = modespec.exists
retval.prefix = modespec.prefix
else
retval.numterms = #terms
retval.terms = terms
retval.exists = "yes"
retval.prefix = ""
end
else
retval.numterms = 0
retval.terms = {}
-- retval.exists = nil
retval.request = data.request
end
return retval
end
--[==[
Insert previously-parsed terms into an `inflections` field. The `inflections` field will be initialized if needed.
`data` is an object with the following fields:
* `headdata`: The headword structure passed to [[Module:headword]]. Required.
* `inflobj`: The object whose `inflections` field the terms are inserted into. Defaults to `headdata`. Only needs
to be set for nested inflections, which are specified for an inflection object rather than the headword data
structure as a whole.
* `terms`: The list of parsed terms. If {nil} or omitted, nothing happens unless `request` is set.
* `label`: The label that the inflections are given; any parts of the label surrounded in `<<...>>` are linked to the
glossary. (If the contents of `<<...>>` contain a `|` in them, they are a two-part link.) Required.
* `fixed_adj_label`: If specified, an adjective used to construct the defaults for the fixed labels specified by
`no_label`, `usually_no_label` and `sometimes_label`. Examples are "comparable" for a comparative and "countable"
for a plural.
* `no_label`: If the term is {"-"} and there are no other terms, insert a fixed label with this value. If
`fixed_adj_label` is given, defaults to {"not "} plus the adjective, else {"no "} plus the label.
* `usually_no_label`: If the term is {"-"} and there are other terms, insert a fixed label with this value. Defaults to
{"usually "} plus the value of `no_label`.
* `sometimes_label`: If the term is {"+-"}, insert a fixed label with this value. If `fixed_adj_label` is given,
defaults to {"sometimes "} plus the adjective, else {"sometimes with a(n) "} plus the label.
* `cats`: List of categories to insert when terms are given that are not {"-"}. Each category is a string naming a full
category to insert (including the appropriate language name prefixed).
* `no_cats`: List of categories to insert when a term is given as {"-"}.
* `usually_no_cats`: List of categories to insert when a term is given as {"-"} and additional terms are specified as
well (representing, e.g. for the inflection {"plural"}, a term which usually has no plural but does under some
circumstances). If omitted, both the categories in `cats` and `no_cats` are inserted.
* `sometimes_cats`: List of categories to insert when a term is given as {"+-"} (indicating that the inflection
sometimes exists and sometimes does not, normally depending on the precise sense involved). If omitted, both the
categories in `cats` and `no_cats` are inserted (same default as for `usually_no_cats`).
* `accel`: If specified, a full accelerator object to add to the inflections.
* `request`: If specified and no terms are given, insert a label with a request for inflections to be given.
* `enable_auto_translit`: If specified and terms are given, display automatic transliteration of the terms.
The return value indicates whether the inflection exists and how many terms are in it. It is an object with the
following fields:
* `exists`: {"yes"} if one or more terms were specified; {"no"} if the value was given as {"-"}; {"usually no"} if
the first value was given as {"-"} but additional terms were supplied; otherwise {nil}, indicating that the status
is unspecified.
* `numterms`: Number of terms in the inflection. Will be 0 unless `exists` has the value {"yes"} or {"usually no"}.
* `terms`: The terms that were inserted. If there are no terms, this is an empty list.
* `request`: True if no terms were specified but a term request was inserted into the inflection (because
`data.request` was specified). Otherwise {nil}.
]==]
function export.insert_processed_inflection(data)
local headdata, processed, label = data.headdata, data.processed, data.label
local inflobj = data.inflobj or headdata
local accel = data.accel
if data.accel_form then
if accel then
error("Internal error: can't specify both data.accel and data.accel_form")
end
if headdata.heads then
local lemmas = {}
local lemma_translits = {}
for i, headobj in ipairs(headdata.heads) do
lemmas[i] = headobj.term
if lemmas[i] == "+" then
error("Internal error: If you use data.accel_form, you should have resolved all occurrences of + in heads appropriately")
end
lemma_translits[i] = headobj.tr
end
accel = {
lemma = lemmas,
lemma_translit = lemma_translits,
form = data.accel_form,
}
else
accel = {
form = data.accel_form,
}
end
end
local function insert_cats(cats)
for _, cat in ipairs(cats) do
insert(headdata.categories, cat)
end
end
-- Handle the fixed label (if any) and cats (if any) associated with a mode.
if processed.mode then
local modespec = export.special_modes[processed.mode]
local mode_prefix = modespec.prefix
local fixed_label = data[mode_prefix .. "label"]
if not fixed_label and modespec.fallback_label then
fixed_label = modespec.fallback_label(data)
end
if fixed_label then
export.insert_fixed_inflection {
headdata = headdata,
inflobj = inflobj,
originating_term = processed.mode_term,
label = fixed_label,
}
end
local mode_cats = data[mode_prefix .. "cats"]
if not mode_cats and modespec.fallback_cats then
mode_cats = modespec.fallback_cats(data)
end
mode_cats = export.canonicalize_category_list(mode_cats)
if mode_cats then
insert_cats(mode_cats)
end
elseif processed.terms[1] and data.cats then
-- If no mode, no fixed label but there may be categories.
insert_cats(data.cats)
end
local terms = processed.terms
if terms[1] then
-- FIXME, if there's a mode we shallow_copy() twice.
terms = shallow_copy(terms)
terms.label = export.replace_glossary_links_in_label(label)
if accel then
terms.accel = accel
end
terms.enable_auto_translit = data.enable_auto_translit
inflobj.inflections = inflobj.inflections or {}
insert(inflobj.inflections, terms)
elseif processed.request then
inflobj.inflections = inflobj.inflections or {}
insert(inflobj.inflections, {
label = export.replace_glossary_links_in_label(label),
request = true,
})
end
end
--[==[
Insert previously-parsed terms into an `inflections` field. The `inflections` field will be initialized if needed.
`data` is an object with the following fields:
* `headdata`: The headword structure passed to [[Module:headword]]. Required.
* `inflobj`: The object whose `inflections` field the terms are inserted into. Defaults to `headdata`. Only needs
to be set for nested inflections, which are specified for an inflection object rather than the headword data
structure as a whole.
* `terms`: The list of parsed terms. If {nil} or omitted, nothing happens unless `request` is set.
* `label`: The label that the inflections are given; any parts of the label surrounded in `<<...>>` are linked to the
glossary. (If the contents of `<<...>>` contain a `|` in them, they are a two-part link.) Required.
* `fixed_adj_label`: If specified, an adjective used to construct the defaults for the fixed labels specified by
`no_label`, `usually_no_label` and `sometimes_label`. Examples are "comparable" for a comparative and "countable"
for a plural.
* `no_label`: If the term is {"-"} and there are no other terms, insert a fixed label with this value. If
`fixed_adj_label` is given, defaults to {"not "} plus the adjective, else {"no "} plus the label.
* `usually_no_label`: If the term is {"-"} and there are other terms, insert a fixed label with this value. Defaults to
{"usually "} plus the value of `no_label`.
* `sometimes_label`: If the term is {"+-"}, insert a fixed label with this value. If `fixed_adj_label` is given,
defaults to {"sometimes "} plus the adjective, else {"sometimes with a(n) "} plus the label.
* `cats`: List of categories to insert when terms are given that are not {"-"}. Each category is a string naming a full
category to insert (including the appropriate language name prefixed).
* `no_cats`: List of categories to insert when a term is given as {"-"}.
* `usually_no_cats`: List of categories to insert when a term is given as {"-"} and additional terms are specified as
well (representing, e.g. for the inflection {"plural"}, a term which usually has no plural but does under some
circumstances). If omitted, both the categories in `cats` and `no_cats` are inserted.
* `sometimes_cats`: List of categories to insert when a term is given as {"+-"} (indicating that the inflection
sometimes exists and sometimes does not, normally depending on the precise sense involved). If omitted, both the
categories in `cats` and `no_cats` are inserted (same default as for `usually_no_cats`).
* `accel`: If specified, a full accelerator object to add to the inflections.
* `request`: If specified and no terms are given, insert a label with a request for inflections to be given.
* `enable_auto_translit`: If specified and terms are given, display automatic transliteration of the terms.
The return value indicates whether the inflection exists and how many terms are in it. It is an object with the
following fields:
* `exists`: {"yes"} if one or more terms were specified; {"no"} if the value was given as {"-"}; {"usually no"} if
the first value was given as {"-"} but additional terms were supplied; otherwise {nil}, indicating that the status
is unspecified.
* `numterms`: Number of terms in the inflection. Will be 0 unless `exists` has the value {"yes"} or {"usually no"}.
* `terms`: The terms that were inserted. If there are no terms, this is an empty list.
* `request`: True if no terms were specified but a term request was inserted into the inflection (because
`data.request` was specified). Otherwise {nil}.
]==]
function export.insert_inflection(data)
local headdata, terms, mode_default = data.headdata, data.terms, data.mode_default
local processed = export.process_for_insertion {
headdata = headdata,
terms = terms,
mode_default = mode_default,
}
data = shallow_copy(data)
data.processed = processed
export.insert_processed_inflection(data)
return processed
end
--[==[
Parse raw arguments from `forms` for inline modifiers, and insert the resulting terms (which should not require
significant additional processing) into `headdata.inflections`. `data` is an object with the following fields:
* `forms`: The list of raw values to parse. If {nil} or omitted, nothing happens.
* `headdata`: The headword structure passed to [[Module:headword]]. Required.
* `paramname`: As in `parse_term_list_with_modifiers()`. Required.
* `label`: As in `insert_inflection()`. Required.
* `qualifiers`, `frob`, `include_mods`, `exclude_mods`, `is_head`, `splitchar`, `preserve_splitchar`, `delimiter_key`,
`escape_fun`, `unescape_fun`, `pre_normalize_modifiers`: As in `parse_term_list_with_modifiers()`.
* `accel`: As in `insert_inflection()`.
Return value is as in `insert_inflection()`.
]==]
function export.parse_and_insert_inflection(data)
local forms = data.forms
if forms and forms[1] then
data = shallow_copy(data)
data.forms = forms
data.terms = export.parse_term_list_with_modifiers(data)
return export.insert_inflection(data)
end
return {
numterms = 0
}
end
--[==[
Combine two sets of decorations. If either is {nil}, just return the other, and if both are {nil}, return {nil}.
]==]
function export.combine_decorations(decs1, decs2)
if not decs1 and not decs2 then
return nil
end
if not decs1 then
return decs2
end
if not decs2 then
return decs1
end
local combined = shallow_copy(decs1)
for _, dec in ipairs(decs2) do
insert_if_not(combined, dec)
end
return combined
end
function export.combine_qualifiers_or_labels(...)
-- FIXME: Added 2026-09-17. Remove after a month.
error("Use combine_decorations instead")
end
--[==[
Combine the decorations (qualifiers, labels, references) and ID's of two term objects. `destobj` is the "destination
term object" into which the combined properties are written, and `srcobj` is the "source object" into which the
properties are merged. `destobj` is side-effected (but the lists inside of `destobj` are not); if this is undesirable,
make sure to shallow-copy `destobj` first. If both objects have values for a given decoration, the values of `destobj`
come first. If both objects have a value for `id`, the values must match or an error is thrown; otherwise, the resulting
value of `id` comes from whichever one is defined.
'''NOTE:''' This may not be the correct behavior when deduplicating a list of term objects. See
`insert_termobj_combining_duplicates` for a different approach.
]==]
function export.combine_termobj_decorations(destobj, srcobj)
destobj.q = export.combine_decorations(destobj.q, srcobj.q)
destobj.qq = export.combine_decorations(destobj.qq, srcobj.qq)
destobj.l = export.combine_decorations(destobj.l, srcobj.l)
destobj.ll = export.combine_decorations(destobj.ll, srcobj.ll)
destobj.refs = export.combine_decorations(destobj.refs, srcobj.refs)
if destobj.id and srcobj.id and destobj.id ~= srcobj.id then
-- FIXME: We probably want to pass in an error function
error(("Can't specify two different ID's %s and %s when combining objects"):format(srcobj.id, destobj.id))
end
destobj.id = destobj.id or srcobj.id
return destobj
end
function export.combine_termobj_qualifiers_labels(...)
-- FIXME: Added 2026-09-17. Remove after a month.
error("Use combine_termobj_decorations instead")
end
function export.termobj_has_decorations(obj)
return obj.q and obj.q[1] or obj.qq and obj.qq[1] or obj.l and obj.l[1] or obj.ll and obj.ll[1] or
obj.refs and obj.refs[1]
end
function export.termobj_has_qualifiers_or_labels(...)
-- FIXME: Added 2026-09-17. Remove after a month.
error("Use termobj_has_decorations instead")
end
local function one_decoration_equal(prop1, prop2)
local prop1_is_nil = not prop1 or not prop1[1]
local prop2_is_nil = not prop2 or not prop2[1]
if prop1_is_nil and prop2_is_nil then
return true
end
if prop1_is_nil or prop2_is_nil then
return false
end
return deep_equals(prop1, prop2)
end
function export.termobj_decorations_equal(obj1, obj2)
return one_decoration_equal(obj1.q, obj2.q) and
one_decoration_equal(obj1.qq, obj2.qq) and
one_decoration_equal(obj1.l, obj2.l) and
one_decoration_equal(obj1.ll, obj2.ll) and
one_decoration_equal(obj1.refs, obj2.refs) and
obj1.id == obj2.id
end
function export.termobj_ancillary_properties_equal(...)
-- FIXME: Added 2026-09-17. Remove after a month.
error("Use termobj_decorations_equal instead")
end
function export.convert_termobj_to_formobj(termobj)
local formobj = {
form = termobj.term,
translit = termobj.tr,
}
local footnotes
local function mods_to_footnote(mod_prefix, mod_vals)
if mod_vals and mod_vals[1] then
footnotes = footnotes or {}
for _, val in ipairs(mod_vals) do
insert(footnotes, "[" .. mod_prefix .. ":" .. val .. "]")
end
end
end
mods_to_footnote("q", termobj.q)
mods_to_footnote("qq", termobj.qq)
mods_to_footnote("l", termobj.l)
mods_to_footnote("ll", termobj.ll)
mods_to_footnote("ref", termobj.refs)
mods_to_footnote("id", termobj.id and {termobj.id} or nil)
formobj.footnotes = footnotes
return formobj
end
local recognized_multi_mods = {
q = "q",
qq = "qq",
l = "l",
ll = "ll",
ref = "refs",
}
local recognized_single_mods = {
id = "id",
}
function export.add_footnote_to_termobj(termobj, footnote)
local stripped_footnote = footnote:match("^%[(.*)%]$")
if not stripped_footnote then
error("Internal error: Footnote should be surrounded by brackets at this stage: " .. footnote)
end
local prefix, rest = stripped_footnote:match("^([a-z]+):(.+)$")
local field, is_multi
if prefix then
if recognized_multi_mods[prefix] then
field = recognized_multi_mods[prefix]
is_multi = true
elseif recognized_single_mods[prefix] then
field = recognized_single_mods[prefix]
is_multi = false
end
end
if not field then
rest = stripped_footnote
field = "l"
is_multi = true
end
if is_multi then
if not termobj[field] then
termobj[field] = {}
end
insert(termobj[field], rest)
else
if termobj[field] and termobj[field] ~= rest then
error(("Can't set two values for '%s': '%s' and '%s'"):format(field, termobj[field], rest))
end
termobj[field] = rest
end
end
function export.convert_formobj_to_termobj(formobj)
local termobj = {
term = formobj.form,
tr = formobj.translit,
}
if formobj.footnotes then
for _, footnote in ipairs(formobj.footnotes) do
export.add_footnote_to_termobj(termobj, footnote)
end
end
return termobj
end
local function extract_termobj_field_modifiers(fieldval)
return fieldval:match("^([*+]?)(.*)$")
end
function export.remove_termobj_field_modifiers(termobj)
local function remove_field_modifiers(field)
if termobj[field] and termobj[field][1] then
local any_field_modifiers = false
for _, val in ipairs(termobj[field]) do
local field_mods, _ = extract_termobj_field_modifiers(val)
if field_mods ~= "" then
any_field_modifiers = true
break
end
end
local new_field = {}
if any_field_modifiers then
for _, val in ipairs(termobj[field]) do
local _, field_without_mods = extract_termobj_field_modifiers(val)
insert_if_not(new_field, field_without_mods)
end
termobj[field] = new_field
end
end
end
remove_field_modifiers("q")
remove_field_modifiers("qq")
remove_field_modifiers("l")
remove_field_modifiers("ll")
remove_field_modifiers("refs")
end
function export.insert_termobj_combining_duplicates(destobjs, termobj)
for _, destobj in ipairs(destobjs) do
if destobj.term == termobj.term and destobj.tr == termobj.tr then
-- Form already present; maybe combine footnotes.
local function combine_field_values(field)
if termobj[field] and termobj[field][1] then
-- Check to see if there are existing values with *; if so, remove them.
if destobj[field] and destobj[field][1] then
local any_values_with_asterisk = false
for _, val in ipairs(destobj[field]) do
local field_mods, _ = extract_termobj_field_modifiers(val)
if field_mods:find("%*") then
any_values_with_asterisk = true
break
end
end
if any_values_with_asterisk then
local filtered_values = {}
for _, val in ipairs(destobj[field]) do
local field_mods, _ = extract_termobj_field_modifiers(val)
if not field_mods:find("%*") then
insert(filtered_values, val)
end
end
if filtered_values[1] then
destobj[field] = filtered_values
else
destobj[field] = nil
end
end
end
local any_footnotes_with_plus = false
for _, val in ipairs(termobj[field]) do
local field_mods, _ = extract_termobj_field_modifiers(val)
if field_mods:find("%+") then
any_footnotes_with_plus = true
break
end
end
if any_footnotes_with_plus then
if not destobj[field] then
destobj[field] = {}
else
destobj[field] = shallow_copy(destobj[field])
end
for _, val in ipairs(termobj[field]) do
local already_seen = false
local field_mods, field_without_mods = extract_termobj_field_modifiers(val)
if field_mods:find("%+") then
for _, existing_val in ipairs(destobj[field]) do
local _, existing_field_without_mods =
extract_termobj_field_modifiers(existing_val)
if existing_field_without_mods == field_without_mods then
already_seen = true
break
end
end
if not already_seen then
insert(destobj[field], val)
end
end
end
end
end
end
combine_field_values("q")
combine_field_values("qq")
combine_field_values("l")
combine_field_values("ll")
combine_field_values("refs")
if destobj.id and termobj.id and destobj.id ~= termobj.id then
-- FIXME: We probably want to pass in an error function
error(("Can't specify two different ID's %s and %s when combining objects"):format(termobj.id, destobj.id))
end
destobj.id = destobj.id or termobj.id
return
end
end
insert(destobjs, termobj)
end
export.allowed_special_indicators = {
["first"] = true,
["first-second"] = true,
["first-last"] = true,
["second"] = true,
["last"] = true,
["each"] = true,
["+"] = true, -- requests the default behavior with preposition handling
}
--[==[
Check for special indicators (values such as {"+first"} or {"+first-last"} that are used in a `pl`, `f`, etc. argument
and indicate how to inflect a multiword term). If `form` is such an indicator, the return value is `form` minus
the initial `+` sign; otherwise, if form begins with a `+` sign, an error is thrown; otherwise the return value is nil.
]==]
function export.get_special_indicator(form, noerror)
if form:find("^%+") then
form = form:gsub("^%+", "")
if not export.allowed_special_indicators[form] then
if noerror then
return nil
end
local indicators = {}
for indic, _ in pairs(export.allowed_special_indicators) do
insert(indicators, "+" .. indic)
end
sort(indicators)
error("Special inflection indicator beginning with '+' can only be " ..
mw.text.listToText(indicators) .. ": +" .. form)
end
return form
end
return nil
end
local function add_endings(bases, endings)
local retval = {}
if type(bases) ~= "table" then
bases = {bases}
end
if type(endings) ~= "table" then
endings = {endings}
end
for _, base in ipairs(bases) do
for _, ending in ipairs(endings) do
insert(retval, base .. ending)
end
end
return retval
end
--[==[
Inflect a possibly multiword or hyphenated term `form` using the function `inflect`, which is a function of one argument
that is called on a single word to inflect and should return either the inflected word or a list of inflected words.
`special` indicates how to inflect the multiword term and should be e.g. {"first"} to inflect only the first word,
{"first-last"} to inflect the first and last words, {"each"} to inflect each word, etc. See `allowed_special_indicators`
above for the possibilities. If `special` is `+`, or is omitted and the term is multiword (i.e. containing a space
character), and `prepositions` is supplied, the function checks for multiword or hyphenated terms containing the
prepositions in `prepositions`, e.g. Italian [[senso di marcia]] or [[medaglia d'oro]] or Portuguese
[[tartaruga-do-mar]]. If such a term is found, only the first word is inflected. Otherwise, the default is
{"first-last"}. `prepositions` is a list of Lua patterns matching prepositions. The patterns will automatically have the
separator character (space or hyphen) added to the left side but not the right side, so they should contain a space
character (which will automatically be converted to the appropriate separator) on the right side unless the preposition
is joined on the right side with an apostrophe. Examples of preposition patterns for Italian are {"di "}, {"sull'"} and
{"d?all[oae] "} (which matches {"dallo "}, {"dalle "}, {"alla "}, etc.).
The return value is always either a list of inflected multiword or hyphenated terms, or nil if `special` is omitted
and `form` is not multiword. (If `special` is specified and `form` is not multiword or hyphenated, an error results.)
]==]
function export.handle_multiword(form, special, inflect, prepositions, sep)
sep = sep or form:find(" ") and " " or "%-"
local raw_sep = sep == " " and " " or "-"
-- Used to add regex version of separator in the replacement portion of ugsub() or :gsub()
local sep_replacement = sep == " " and " " or "%%-"
-- Given a Lua pattern, replace space with the appropriate separator.
local function hack_re(re)
if sep == " " then
return re
end
return (re:gsub(" ", sep_replacement))
end
if special == "first" then
local first, rest = form:match(hack_re("^(.-)( .*)$"))
if not first then
error("Special indicator 'first' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form)
end
return add_endings(inflect(first), rest)
elseif special == "second" then
local first, second, rest = form:match(hack_re("^([^ ]+ )([^ ]+)( .*)$"))
if not first then
error("Special indicator 'second' can only be used with a term with three or more words: " .. form)
end
return add_endings(add_endings({first}, inflect(second)), rest)
elseif special == "first-second" then
local first, space, second, rest = form:match(hack_re("^([^ ]+)( )([^ ]+)( .*)$"))
if not first then
error("Special indicator 'first-second' can only be used with a term with three or more words: " .. form)
end
return add_endings(add_endings(add_endings(inflect(first), space), inflect(second)), rest)
elseif special == "each" then
local terms = split(form, sep)
if #terms < 2 then
error("Special indicator 'each' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form)
end
for i, term in ipairs(terms) do
terms[i] = inflect(term)
if i > 1 then
terms[i] = add_endings(raw_sep, terms[i])
end
end
local result = ""
for _, term in ipairs(terms) do
result = add_endings(result, term)
end
return result
elseif special == "first-last" then
local first, middle, last = form:match(hack_re("^(.-)( .* )(.-)$"))
if not first then
first, middle, last = form:match(hack_re("^(.-)( )(.*)$"))
end
if not first then
error("Special indicator 'first-last' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form)
end
return add_endings(add_endings(inflect(first), middle), inflect(last))
elseif special == "last" then
local rest, last = form:match(hack_re("^(.* )(.-)$"))
if not rest then
error("Special indicator 'last' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form)
end
return add_endings(rest, inflect(last))
elseif special and special ~= "+" then
error("Unrecognized special=" .. special)
end
-- Only do default behavior if special indicator '+' explicitly given or separator is space; otherwise we will
-- break existing behavior with hyphenated words.
if (special == "+" or sep == " ") and form:find(sep) then
if prepositions then
-- check for prepositions in the middle of the word; do it this way so we can handle
-- more than one word before the preposition (and usually inflect each word)
for _, prep in ipairs(prepositions) do
local first, space_prep_rest = umatch(form, hack_re("^(.-)( " .. prep .. ".*)$"))
if first then
return add_endings(inflect(first), space_prep_rest)
end
end
end
-- multiword or hyphenated expressions default to first-last; we need to pass in the separator to avoid
-- problems with multiword terms containing hyphens in the individual words
return export.handle_multiword(form, "first-last", inflect, prepositions, sep)
end
return nil
end
local function link_hyphen_split_component(word, data)
if data.link_hyphen_split_component then
return data.link_hyphen_split_component(word)
else
return "[[" .. word .. "]]"
end
end
-- Default function to split a word on apostrophes. Don't split apostrophes at the beginning or end of a word (e.g.
-- [['ndrangheta]] or [[po']]). Handle multiple apostrophes correctly, e.g. [[l'altr'ieri]] -> [[l']][altr']][[ieri]].
function export.default_split_apostrophe(word, data)
local apostrophe_parts = split(word, "'", true, true)
local linked_apostrophe_parts = {}
local apostrophes_at_beginning = ""
local i = 1
-- Apostrophes at beginning get attached to the first word after (which will always exist but may
-- be blank if the word consists only of apostrophes).
while i < #apostrophe_parts do -- <, not <=, in case the word consists only of apostrophes
local apostrophe_part = apostrophe_parts[i]
i = i + 1
if apostrophe_part == "" then
apostrophes_at_beginning = apostrophes_at_beginning .. "'"
else
break
end
end
apostrophe_parts[i] = apostrophes_at_beginning .. apostrophe_parts[i]
-- Now, do the remaining parts. A blank part indicates more than one apostrophe in a row; we join
-- all of them to the preceding word.
while i <= #apostrophe_parts do
local apostrophe_part = apostrophe_parts[i]
if apostrophe_part == "" then
linked_apostrophe_parts[#linked_apostrophe_parts] =
linked_apostrophe_parts[#linked_apostrophe_parts] .. "'"
elseif i == #apostrophe_parts then
insert(linked_apostrophe_parts, apostrophe_part)
else
insert(linked_apostrophe_parts, apostrophe_part .. "'")
end
i = i + 1
end
for j, tolink in ipairs(linked_apostrophe_parts) do
linked_apostrophe_parts[j] = link_hyphen_split_component(tolink, data)
end
return concat(linked_apostrophe_parts)
end
--[=[
Auto-add links to a word that should not have spaces but may have hyphens and/or apostrophes. We split off final
punctuation, then split on hyphens if `data.split_hyphen` is given, and also split on apostrophes if
`data.split_apostrophe` is given. We only split on hyphens if they are in the middle of the word, not at the beginning
or end (hyphens at the beginning or end indicate suffixes or prefixes, respectively). `include_hyphen_prefixes`, if
given, is a set of prefixes (not including the final hyphen) where we should include the final hyphen in the prefix.
Hence, e.g. if "anti" is in the set, a Portuguese word like [[anti-herói]] "anti-hero" will be split [[anti-]][[herói]]
(whereas a word like [[código-fonte]] "source code" will be split as [[código]]-[[fonte]]).
If `data.split_apostrophe` is specified, we split on apostrophes unless `data.no_split_apostrophe_words` is given and
the word is in the specified set, such as French [[c'est]] and [[quelqu'un]]. If `data.split_apostrophe` is true, the
default algorithm applies, which splits on all apostrophes except those at the beginning and end of a word (as in
Italian [['ndrangheta]] or [[po']]), and includes the apostrophe in the link to its left (so we auto-split French
[[l'eau]] as [[l']][[eau]] and [[l'altr'ieri]] as [[l']][altr']][[ieri]]). If `data.split_apostrophe` is specified
but not `true`, it should be a function of one argument that does custom apostrophe-splitting. The argument is the word
to split, and the return value should be the split and linked word.
]=]
local function add_single_word_links(space_word, data, term_has_spaces)
local space_word_no_punct, punct
local punct_pattern = data.punctuation
if punct_pattern and is_callable(punct_pattern) then
space_word_no_punct, punct = punct_pattern(space_word)
else
if punct_pattern == nil then
punct_pattern = "[,;:?!]"
end
space_word_no_punct, punct = umatch(space_word, "^(.*)(" .. punct_pattern .. ")$")
end
space_word_no_punct = space_word_no_punct or space_word
punct = punct or ""
local words
if space_word_no_punct:sub(1, 1) == "-" or space_word_no_punct:sub(-1) == "-" then
-- don't split prefixes and suffixes
words = {space_word_no_punct}
else
local splitter
if term_has_spaces then
splitter = data.split_hyphen_when_space
else
splitter = data.split_hyphen_when_no_space
end
if is_callable(splitter) then
words = splitter(space_word_no_punct)
if type(words) == "string" then
return words .. punct
end
end
end
if not words then
local split_hyphen
if term_has_spaces then
split_hyphen = data.split_hyphen_when_space
else
split_hyphen = data.split_hyphen_when_no_space
if split_hyphen == nil then -- default to true; use `false` to avoid this
split_hyphen = true
end
end
if split_hyphen then
words = split(space_word_no_punct, "-", true, true)
else
words = {space_word_no_punct}
end
end
local linked_words = {}
for j, word in ipairs(words) do
if j < #words and data.include_hyphen_prefixes and data.include_hyphen_prefixes[word] then
word = "[[" .. word .. "-]]"
elseif j > 1 and data.include_hyphen_suffixes and data.include_hyphen_suffixes[word] then
word = "[[-" .. word .. "]]"
else
-- Don't split on apostrophes if the word is in `no_split_apostrophe_words`.
if (not data.no_split_apostrophe_words or not data.no_split_apostrophe_words[word]) and
data.split_apostrophe and word:find("'", nil, true) then
if data.split_apostrophe == true then
word = export.default_split_apostrophe(word, data)
else -- custom apostrophe splitter/linker
word = data.split_apostrophe(word)
end
elseif word ~= "" then -- avoid -[[]]- (e.g. f--k)
word = link_hyphen_split_component(word, data)
end
if j < #words then
word = word .. "-"
end
end
insert(linked_words, word)
end
return concat(linked_words) .. punct
end
--[=[
Auto-add links to a multiword term. `data` contains fields customizing how to do this. By default we proceed as follows:
(1) If the term already has embedded links in it, they are left unchanged.
(2) Otherwise, if there are spaces present, we split on spaces and link each word separately.
(3) If a given space-separated component ends in punctuation (defaulting to [,;:?!]), it is separated off, the remainder
of the algorithm run, and the punctuation pasted back on.
(4) If there are hyphens in a given space-separated component, we may link each hyphenated term separately depending
on the settings in `data`. Normally the hyphens are not included in the linked terms, but this can be overridden
for specific prefixes and/or suffixes. By default, if there are spaces in the multiword term, we do not link
hyphenated components (because of cases like "boire du petit-lait" where "petit-lait" should be linked as a whole),
but do so otherwise (e.g. for "avant-avant-hier"); this can overridden for cases like "croyez-le ou non".
Cases where only some of the hyphens should be split can always be handled by explicitly specifying the head (e.g.
"Nord-Pas-de-Calais" given as head=[[Nord]]-[[Pas-de-Calais]]).
(5) If there are apostrophes in a given component, we may link each apostrophe-separated term separately depending
on the settings in `data`, including the apostrophe in the link to its left (so we split "de l'eau" as
"[[de]] [[l']][[eau]]").
The settings in `data` are as follows:
`split_hyphen_when_no_space`: Whether to split on hyphens when the term has no spaces. Defaults to true if set to `nil`.
This can be a function of one argument, to implement a custom splitting algorithm for hyphen-separated terms. If
this returns [FIXME: FINISH ME ...]
If `data.split_apostrophe` is specified, we split on apostrophes unless `data.no_split_apostrophe_words` is given and
the word is in the specified set, such as French [[c'est]] and [[quelqu'un]]. If `data.split_apostrophe` is true, the
default algorithm applies, which splits on all apostrophes except those at the beginning and end of a word (as in
Italian [['ndrangheta]] or [[po']]), and includes the apostrophe in the link to its left (so we auto-split French
[[l'eau]] as [[l']][[eau]] and [[l'altr'ieri]] as [[l']][altr']][[ieri]]). If `data.split_apostrophe` is specified
but not `true`, it should be a function of one argument that does custom apostrophe-splitting. The argument is the word
to split, and the return value should be the split and linked word.
We don't always split on hyphens because of cases like "boire du petit-lait" where "petit-lait" should be linked as a
whole, but provide the option to do it for cases like "croyez-le ou non". If there's no space, however, then it makes
sense to split on hyphens by `no_split_apostrophe_words` and `include_hyphen_prefixes` allow for special-case handling
of particular words and are as described in the comment above add_single_word_links().
]=]
function export.add_links_to_multiword_term(term, data)
if term:match("[%[%]]") then
return term
end
local words = split(term, " ", true, true)
local term_has_spaces = #words > 1
local linked_words = {}
for _, word in ipairs(words) do
insert(linked_words, add_single_word_links(word, data, term_has_spaces))
end
local retval = concat(linked_words, " ")
-- If we ended up with a single link consisting of the entire term,
-- remove the link.
return retval:match("^%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]$") or retval
end
local function canonicalize_begin_end_spec(spec)
local from, to = spec:match("^(.-):(.*)$")
if not from then
from = spec
to = ""
end
return from, to
end
--[==[
Given a `linked_term` that is the output of add_links_to_multiword_term(), apply modifications as given in
`modifier_spec` to change the link destination of subterms (normally single-word non-lemma forms; sometimes
collections of adjacent words). This is usually used to link non-lemma forms to their corresponding lemma, but can
also be used to replace a span of adjacent separately-linked words to a single multiword lemma. The format of
`modifier_spec` is one or more semicolon-separated subterm specs, where each such spec is of the form
SUBTERM:DEST, where SUBTERM is one or more words in the `linked_term` but without brackets in them, and DEST is the
corresponding link destination to link the subterm to. Any occurrence of ~ in DEST is replaced with SUBTERM.
Alternatively, a single modifier spec can be of the form BEGIN[FROM:TO], which is equivalent to writing
BEGINFROM:BEGINTO (see example below).
For example, given the source phrase [[il bue che dice cornuto all'asino]] "the pot calling the kettle black"
(literally "the ox that calls the donkey horned/cuckolded"), the result of calling add_links_to_multiword_term()
is [[il]] [[bue]] [[che]] [[dice]] [[cornuto]] [[all']][[asino]]. With a modifier_spec of 'dice:dire', the result
is [[il]] [[bue]] [[che]] [[dire|dice]] [[cornuto]] [[all']][[asino]]. Here, based on the modifier spec, the
non-lemma form [[dice]] is replaced with the two-part link [[dire|dice]].
Another example: given the source phrase [[chi semina vento raccoglie tempesta]] "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
(literally (he) who sows wind gathers [the] tempest"). The result of calling add_links_to_multiword_term() is
[[chi]] [[semina]] [[vento]] [[raccoglie]] [[tempesta]], and with a modifier_spec of 'semina:~re; raccoglie:~re',
the result is [[chi]] [[seminare|semina]] [[vento]] [[raccogliere|raccoglie]] [[tempesta]]. Here we use the ~
notation to stand for the non-lemma form in the destination link.
A more complex example is [[se non hai altri moccoli puoi andare a letto al buio]], which becomes
[[se]] [[non]] [[hai]] [[altri]] [[moccoli]] [[puoi]] [[andare]] [[a]] [[letto]] [[al]] [[buio]] after calling
add_links_to_multiword_term(). With the following modifier_spec:
'hai:avere; altr[i:o]; moccol[i:o]; puoi: potere; andare a letto:~; al buio:~', the result of applying the spec is
[[se]] [[non]] [[avere|hai]] [[altro|altri]] [[moccolo|moccoli]] [[potere|puoi]] [[andare a letto]] [[al buio]].
Here, we rely on the alternative notation mentioned above for e.g. 'altr[i:o]', which is equivalent to 'altri:altro',
and link multiword subterms using e.g. 'andare a letto:~'. (The code knows how to handle multiword subexpressions
properly, and if the link text and destination are the same, only a single-part link is formed.)
]==]
function export.apply_link_modifiers(linked_term, modifier_spec, lang)
local split_modspecs = split(modifier_spec, "%s*;%s*")
for j, modspec in ipairs(split_modspecs) do
local id
if modspec:find("<") then
local rest
rest, id = modspec:match("^(.*)<id:(.-)>$")
if rest then
modspec = rest
end
end
local subterm, dest, otherlang
local begin_spec, rest, end_spec = modspec:match("^%[(.-)%]([^:]*)%[(.-)%]$")
if begin_spec then
local begin_from, begin_to = canonicalize_begin_end_spec(begin_spec)
local end_from, end_to = canonicalize_begin_end_spec(end_spec)
subterm = begin_from .. rest .. end_from
dest = begin_to .. rest .. end_to
end
if not subterm then
rest, end_spec = modspec:match("^([^:]*)%[(.-)%]$")
if rest then
local end_from, end_to = canonicalize_begin_end_spec(end_spec)
subterm = rest .. end_from
dest = rest .. end_to
end
end
if not subterm then
begin_spec, rest = modspec:match("^%[(.-)%]([^:]*)$")
if begin_spec then
local begin_from, begin_to = canonicalize_begin_end_spec(begin_spec)
subterm = begin_from .. rest
dest = begin_to .. rest
end
end
if not subterm then
subterm, dest = modspec:match("^(.-)%s*:%s*(.*)$")
if subterm and subterm ~= "^" and subterm ~= "$" then
local langdest
-- Parse off an initial language code (e.g. 'en:Higgs', 'la:minūtia' or 'grc:σκατός'). Also handle
-- Wikipedia prefixes ('w:Abatemarco' or 'w:it:Colle Val d'Elsa').
otherlang, langdest = dest:match("^([A-Za-z0-9._-]+):([^ ].*)$")
if otherlang == "w" then
local foreign_wikipedia, foreign_term = langdest:match("^([A-Za-z0-9._-]+):([^ ].*)$")
if foreign_wikipedia then
otherlang = otherlang .. ":" .. foreign_wikipedia
langdest = foreign_term
end
dest = ("%s:%s"):format(otherlang, langdest)
otherlang = nil
elseif otherlang then
otherlang = get_lang_by_code(otherlang, true, "allow etym")
dest = langdest
end
end
end
if not subterm then
if modspec == "?" or modspec == "!" then
subterm = "$"
dest = modspec
elseif modspec == "..." or modspec == "...?" then
subterm = "$"
dest = " " .. modspec
elseif modspec:find("^[A-Z]$") then
-- X, Y, etc. by themselves are unlinked, to help with snowclones
subterm = modspec
dest = "_"
else
subterm = modspec
dest = "~"
end
end
if subterm == "^" then
linked_term = dest:gsub("_", " ") .. linked_term
elseif subterm == "$" then
linked_term = linked_term .. dest:gsub("_", " ")
else
if subterm:find("[", nil, true) then
error(("Subterm '%s' in modifier spec '%s' cannot have brackets in it"):format(
escape_wikicode(subterm), escape_wikicode(modspec)))
end
local escaped_subterm = pattern_escape(subterm)
local subterm_re = "%[%[" .. escaped_subterm:gsub("(%%?[ ',%-])", "%%]*%1%%[*") .. "%]%]"
local expanded_dest
if dest:find("~", nil, true) then
expanded_dest = dest:gsub("~", replacement_escape(subterm))
else
expanded_dest = dest
end
if otherlang then
expanded_dest = expanded_dest .. "#" .. otherlang:getCanonicalName()
end
local subterm_replacement
if expanded_dest == "_" then
subterm_replacement = subterm
if id then
error("Can't supply <id:...> with an unlinked subterm")
end
if otherlang then
error("Can't supply prefixed language with an unlinked subterm")
end
elseif id or otherlang then
if id and expanded_dest:find("[", nil, true) then
error("Can't supply <id:...> with destination with embedded brackets")
end
subterm_replacement = require(links_module).language_link {
lang = otherlang or lang,
term = expanded_dest,
alt = subterm,
id = id,
}
elseif expanded_dest:find("[", nil, true) then
-- Use the destination directly if it has brackets in it (e.g. to put brackets around parts of a word).
subterm_replacement = expanded_dest
elseif expanded_dest == subterm then
subterm_replacement = "[[" .. subterm .. "]]"
else
subterm_replacement = "[[" .. expanded_dest .. "|" .. subterm .. "]]"
end
local escaped_subterm_replacement = replacement_escape(subterm_replacement)
local replaced_linked_term = ugsub(linked_term, subterm_re, escaped_subterm_replacement)
if replaced_linked_term == linked_term then
mw.log(("Attempted to replace %s with %s in %s"):format(subterm_re, escaped_subterm_replacement, linked_term))
error(("Subterm '%s' could not be located in %slinked expression %s, or replacement same as subterm"):format(
subterm, j > 1 and "intermediate " or "", escape_wikicode(linked_term)))
else
linked_term = replaced_linked_term
end
end
end
return linked_term
end
function export.format_validation_error_list(data)
local valid_list, valid_set, canonicalize = data.valid_list, data.valid_set, data.canonicalize
if not valid_list then
valid_list = {}
for valid_item, value in pairs(valid_set) do
if canonicalize then
if valid_item == value then
insert(valid_list, valid_item)
else
insert(valid_list, ("%s (dipetakan kepada %s)"):format(valid_item, value))
end
else
insert(valid_list, valid_item)
end
end
table.sort(valid_list)
end
return mw.text.listToText(valid_list, nil, " or ")
end
function export.validation_error(data)
local item_type, item, valid_list, valid_set, canonicalize =
data.item_type, data.item, data.valid_list, data.valid_set, data.canonicalize
if not valid_list then
valid_list = {}
for valid_item, value in pairs(valid_set) do
if canonicalize then
if valid_item == value then
insert(valid_list, valid_item)
else
insert(valid_list, ("%s (dipetakan kepada %s)"):format(valid_item, value))
end
else
insert(valid_list, valid_item)
end
end
table.sort(valid_list)
end
error(("Invalid %s: %s; expected one of %s"):format(item_type, item,
export.format_validation_error_list {
valid_list = valid_list,
valid_set = valid_set,
canonicalize = canonicalize,
}
))
end
--[=[
Validate the items in `items` against the list or set of valid items in `valid_items`. If `field` is given, fetch the
item to check from that-named field of each object in `items`; otherwise use the items in `items` directly. If an error
occurs, `item_type` specifies the type of item to mention in the error message, which will also list the allowed items
(either taken directly from `valid_items` if a list, or from the sorted keys if a set).
If `canonicalize`, `valid_items` must be a set mapping items to their canonical equivalents, and the items in `items`
will be canonicalized accordingly and returned.
]=]
local function validate_items(data, canonicalize)
local items, field, valid_items, item_type =
data.items, data.field, data.valid_items, data.item_type
local valid_list, valid_set
if not canonicalize and valid_items[1] and is_array(valid_items) then
valid_list = valid_items
valid_set = list_to_set(valid_items)
else
valid_set = valid_items
end
for _, item in ipairs(items) do
if field then
item = item[field]
end
if not item._is_mode and not valid_set[item] then
export.validation_error {
item_type = item_type,
item = item,
valid_list = valid_list,
valid_set = not valid_list and valid_set or nil,
canonicalize = canonicalize,
}
end
end
end
function export.validate_genders(data)
local genders, valid_genders, gender_type, no_augment, canonicalize =
data.genders, data.valid_genders, data.gender_type, data.no_augment, data.canonicalize
if not genders then
return genders
end
gender_type = gender_type or "headword"
local valid_gender_set
if not data.canonicalize and valid_genders[1] and is_array(valid_genders) then
valid_gender_set = list_to_set(valid_genders)
else
valid_gender_set = valid_genders
end
local augmented_gender_set
if no_augment then
augmented_gender_set = valid_gender_set
else
augmented_gender_set = {}
for g, gval in pairs(valid_gender_set) do
augmented_gender_set[g] = gval
if g:find("^m") and not g:find("^mf") and valid_gender_set[g:gsub("^m", "f")] then
augmented_gender_set[g:gsub("^m", "mf")] = type(gval) == "string" and (gval:gsub("^m", "mf")) or gval
augmented_gender_set[g:gsub("^m", "mfbysense")] = type(gval) == "string" and (gval:gsub("^m", "mfbysense")) or gval
augmented_gender_set[g:gsub("^m", "mfequiv")] = type(gval) == "string" and (gval:gsub("^m", "mfequiv")) or gval
end
end
end
return validate_items {
items = genders,
field = "spec",
valid_items = augmented_gender_set,
item_type = ("genus %s"):format(gender_type),
canonicalize = canonicalize,
}
end
function export.has_plural_gender(genders)
local saw_p, saw_non_p
for _, val in ipairs(genders) do
local g = val.spec
if g:find("p$") then
saw_p = true
elseif g ~= "?" then
saw_non_p = true
end
end
return saw_p, saw_non_p
end
function export.is_plurale_tantum(genders)
local saw_p, saw_non_p = export.has_plural_gender(genders)
return saw_p and not saw_non_p
end
local Headdata = {}
function Headdata:resolve_prop(prop, ...)
if type(prop) == "function" then
prop = prop(self, ...)
end
return prop
end
function Headdata:get_pos_variants()
if self.process_props.pos_variants == nil then
self.process_props.pos_variants = export.get_pos_variants(self.pos_category)
end
return self.process_props.pos_variants
end
--[==[
Canonicalize a category. The category string will have the full language name (i.e. the name of the L2 language under
which an entry is inserted, which may a parent language if the language in question is an etymology-only language)
prepended to it, and any occurrences of `{plpos}` in the string replaced with the actual plural part of speech (with
some canonicalization; specifically, `proper nouns` is converted to `nouns` when replacing `{plpos}`). To specify a
full category and not have the language name prepended to it, precede it with {"Category:"}, which will be removed.
]==]
function Headdata:canonicalize_category(category)
if category:find("{") then
category = require(string_utilities_module).format(category, self:get_pos_variants())
end
if category:find("^Kategori:") then
return (category:gsub("^Kategori:", ""))
else
return category .. " " .. self.langfullname
end
end
--[==[
Canonicalize a list of categories according to the process described in `Headdata:canonicalize_category`. This simply
loops over each category in `categories` and calls `Headdata:canonicalize_category` on each one.
]==]
function Headdata:canonicalize_categories(categories)
if not categories then
return categories
end
categories = export.canonicalize_category_list(categories)
local canon_cats = {}
for _, cat in ipairs(categories) do
insert(canon_cats, self:canonicalize_category(cat))
end
return canon_cats
end
--[==[
Insert a category into the `categories` list in the headword `data` structure. `category` is normally a string naming
the category, which will have the full language name prepended to it and any occurrences of `{plpos}` in the string
replaced with the actual plural part of speech (with some canonicalization; specifically, `proper nouns` is converted to
`nouns` when replacing `{plpos}`). To specify a full category and not have the language name prepended to it, precede it
with {"Category:"}.
]==]
function Headdata:insert_category(category)
insert(self.categories, self:canonicalize_category(category))
end
--[==[
Validate the genders in `genders` (a list of gender spec objects, as produced by {type = "genders"} in
[[Module:parameters]] and accepted by [[Module:gender and number]]), checking that all specified genders are in the list
or set given in `valid_genders`. Optional `props` controls how the validation happens. In particular, unless
`props.no_augment` is given, then for any gender beginning with `m`, if a corresponding gender beginning with `f`
occurs, analogous genders beginning with `mf`, `mfbysense` and `mfequiv` are also allowed. For example, if `m-d`
(masculine dual) and `f-d` (feminine dual) both occur, genders `mf-d`, `mfbysense-d` and `mfequiv-d` are also allowed.
If a disallowed gender is given, an error occurs, giving the disallowed gender along with the list of all allowed
genders.
]==]
function Headdata:validate_genders(genders, valid_genders, props)
-- FIXME: This has no dependency on self. Uses should be converted to call export.validate_genders() directly.
if not genders then
return
end
props = props or {}
local gender_type, no_augment = props.gender_type, props.no_augment
export.validate_genders {
genders = genders,
valid_genders = valid_genders,
gender_type = gender_type,
no_augment = no_augment,
}
end
--[==[
Parse an inflection specified in `field`, the name of a parameter holding an inflection. If the parameter is numeric,
the field should be given as a number (as with the `params` structure passed to [[Module:parameters]]), not a string
containing the representation of a number. The field can specify multiple comma-separated terms, and each term can have
associated inline modifiers that will be parsed (unless there is top-level HTML in the parameter, i.e. HTML not
contained inside an inline modifier, e.g. as may be generated by using {{tl|l}} or similar template inside a parameter).
This is a wrapper around the top-level `parse_term_with_modifiers()` function. `props` is an optional structure
containing additional properties, including all additional properties documented for the top-level
`parse_term_with_modifiers()` function.
If the parameter in `field` is unspecified, the return value of this function will be an empty list, not {nil}, so it
is always safe to iterate over the return value.
By default, the allowed modifiers are the same as for `parse_term_with_modifiers()`, except that (normally) the
`<tr:...>` modifier will be allowed if `include_tr` was specified in the original call to `process_headword()`; likewise
for the `<ts:...>` modifier if `include_ts` was specified and the `<sc:...>` modifier if `include_sc` was specified. If
If you pass in your own `include_mods` list of additional allowed modifiers, it will (normally) automatically be
augmented with {"tr"}, {"ts"} and/or {"sc"} if `include_tr`, `include_ts` and/or `include_sc` was specified when calling
`process_headword()`. To disable automatic augmentation of these modifiers (whether or not you specify an `include_mods`
property), specify {no_augment_include_mods = true} in `props`.
]==]
function Headdata:parse_inflection(field, props)
local val = self.process_props.args[field]
if not val then
return {}
end
props = props and shallow_copy(props) or {}
local include_mods = props.include_mods
local calldata = self.process_props.calldata
if not props.no_augment_include_mods and (calldata.include_tr or calldata.include_ts or calldata.include_sc) then
include_mods = include_mods and shallow_copy(include_mods) or {}
if calldata.include_tr then
insert_if_not(include_mods, "tr")
end
if calldata.include_ts then
insert_if_not(include_mods, "ts")
end
if calldata.include_sc then
insert_if_not(include_mods, "sc")
end
end
props.val = val
props.paramname = field
props.splitchar = props.splitchar or ","
props.include_mods = include_mods
local orig_frob = props.frob
local function convert_tilde_to_pagename(term)
if orig_frob then
term = orig_frob(term)
end
if not term:find("~", nil, true) then
return term
end
term = term:gsub("\\~", "\1"):gsub("~", replacement_escape(self.pagename)):gsub("\1", "~")
return term
end
props.frob = convert_tilde_to_pagename
return export.parse_term_with_modifiers(props) or {}
end
function Headdata:process_for_insertion(terms, props)
props = props and shallow_copy(props) or {}
props.headdata = self
props.terms = terms
return export.process_for_insertion(props)
end
--[==[
Insert previously-parsed terms into the `inflections` of the headword `data` structure. This is a wrapper around
the top-level `insert_inflection()` function. `terms` is the list of parsed terms. (If {nil}, nothing happens unless
`request` is set in `props`.) `label` is the the label that the inflections are given; any parts of the label surrounded
in `<<...>>` are linked to the glossary. (If the contents of `<<...>>` contain a `|` in them, they are a two-part link.)
`props` is an optional structure containing additional properties, including all additional properties documented for
the top-level `insert_inflection()` function.
Unless `no_auto_cats` is given in `props`, certain labels automatically trigger the insertion of additional
categories in specific circumstances. This is controlled by the `inflection_to_cats_and_label` structure in
[[Module:headword utilities]]. For example, if the part of speech is {"nouns"} or {"proper nouns"} and the label (after
removing any links and `<<...>>` glossary specs) is {"plural"}, an additional category
<code><var>lang</var> countable nouns</code> will be added if a plural value is given (i.e. the value is not {"-"}). If
the value is {"-"} (which indicates that there is no plural and triggers the insertion of the fixed inflection label
{"no plural"}), <code><var>lang</var> uncountable nouns</code> will be inserted instead, and if both {"-"} and a value
are given (which triggers the insertion of the {"usually no plural"} fixed inflection label), both categories are added.
Similar categories are inserted when a comparative is given (with a label {"comparative"}), and if the label is
{"female equivalent"} or {"male equivalent"} and the value is not {"-"}, a category such as
<code><var>lang</var> nouns with other-gender equivalents</code> is inserted.
]==]
function Headdata:insert_processed_inflection(processed, label, props)
props = props and shallow_copy(props) or {}
if not props.no_auto_cats then
local bare_label = props.label_for_cats_and_modes or label
if bare_label:find("[[", nil, true) then
bare_label = require(links_module).remove_links(bare_label)
end
if bare_label:find("<<", nil, true) then
bare_label = bare_label:gsub("<<.-|(.-)>>", "%1"):gsub("<<(.-)>>", "%1")
end
local spec = inflection_to_cats_and_label[bare_label]
if spec and (not spec.filter_pos or spec.filter_pos(self:get_pos_variants())) then
-- Copy the properties other than filter_pos into `props`, but don't overwrite any existing values.
for specprop, specval in pairs(spec) do
if specprop ~= "filter_pos" and props[specprop] == nil then
props[specprop] = specval
end
end
end
end
-- Now resolve and canonicalize the properties.
local canon_props = {}
for prop, val in pairs(props) do
if prop ~= "no_auto_cats" and (prop == "cats" or prop:find("_cats$")) then
val = self:canonicalize_categories(self:resolve_prop(val))
elseif prop:find("_label$") then
val = self:resolve_prop(val)
end
canon_props[prop] = val
end
canon_props.headdata = self
canon_props.processed = processed
canon_props.label = label
export.insert_processed_inflection(canon_props)
return processed
end
--[==[
Insert previously-parsed terms into the `inflections` of the headword `data` structure. This is a wrapper around
the top-level `insert_inflection()` function. `terms` is the list of parsed terms. (If {nil}, nothing happens unless
`request` is set in `props`.) `label` is the the label that the inflections are given; any parts of the label surrounded
in `<<...>>` are linked to the glossary. (If the contents of `<<...>>` contain a `|` in them, they are a two-part link.)
`props` is an optional structure containing additional properties, including all additional properties documented for
the top-level `insert_inflection()` function.
Unless `no_auto_cats` is given in `props`, certain labels automatically trigger the insertion of additional
categories in specific circumstances. This is controlled by the `inflection_to_cats_and_label` structure in
[[Module:headword utilities]]. For example, if the part of speech is {"nouns"} or {"proper nouns"} and the label (after
removing any links and `<<...>>` glossary specs) is {"plural"}, an additional category
<code><var>lang</var> countable nouns</code> will be added if a plural value is given (i.e. the value is not {"-"}). If
the value is {"-"} (which indicates that there is no plural and triggers the insertion of the fixed inflection label
{"no plural"}), <code><var>lang</var> uncountable nouns</code> will be inserted instead, and if both {"-"} and a value
are given (which triggers the insertion of the {"usually no plural"} fixed inflection label), both categories are added.
Similar categories are inserted when a comparative is given (with a label {"comparative"}), and if the label is
{"female equivalent"} or {"male equivalent"} and the value is not {"-"}, a category such as
<code><var>lang</var> nouns with other-gender equivalents</code> is inserted.
]==]
function Headdata:insert_inflection(terms, label, props)
local processed = self:process_for_insertion(terms, props)
self:insert_processed_inflection(processed, label, props)
return processed
end
--[==[
Insert a "fixed" inflection (a label without associated values) into the `inflections` table of the headword `data`
structure, labeled according to `label` (which can have glossary links in it specified using `<<...>>`, exactly as for
`:insert_inflection()`). An example label (from {{tl|mn-noun}} in [[Module:mn-headword]]) is {"hidden-g declension"},
specifying that the noun belongs to the hidden-''g'' declension. This is a direct wrapper around the top-level function
`insert_fixed_inflection()`; see that function for more details on optional `props`.
]==]
function Headdata:insert_fixed_inflection(label, props)
props = props and shallow_copy(props) or {}
props.headdata = self
props.label = label
export.insert_fixed_inflection(props)
end
--[==[
Parse the inflection(s) specified in `field` and insert them into the `inflections` table of the headword `data`
structure, labeled according to `label`. This is equivalent to calling {terms = data:parse_inflection(field, props)}
followed by {return data:insert_inflection(terms, label, props)} and behaves the same as the combination of those two
functions. See their documentation for more details.
]==]
function Headdata:parse_and_insert_inflection(field, label, props)
local terms = self:parse_inflection(field, props)
return self:insert_inflection(terms, label, props)
end
--[==[
Generate an inflection that may be specified explicitly or defaulted (which involves looping over the specified or
defaulted heads and determining the script of each one, since the formation of the default depends on the script).
`data` is the data object passed into the POS handler. `terms` is the list of terms to process. Those where the term
itself is not `+` will be returned unchanged, while those where the term is `+` will be handled by generating the
appropriate inflections from the headwords using `make_inflection` (which is passed three arguments, `head`, `tr` and
`sccode`, i.e. the script code of `head`) and should return two values, term and translit, either of which can be
nil. A nil head will be ignored, and otherwise the decorations specified on the `+` term will be combined with the
decorations specified on the head. The return value is a list of inflections where no requests for the default
inflection remain.
]==]
function Headdata:resolve_special(terms, handle_special, props)
props = props or {}
local infls = {}
local is_special = props.is_special or function(_data, infl) return infl.term == "+" end
for _, termobj in ipairs(terms) do
local is_special_retval
if type(is_special) == "function" then
is_special_retval = is_special(self, termobj)
elseif type(is_special) == "table" then
is_special_retval = contains(is_special, termobj.term)
else
error(("Internal error: When checking whether term is special, is_special is neither a function nor a " ..
"list, but is %s; term is %s"):format(dump(is_special), dump(termobj)))
end
if not is_special_retval then
insert(infls, termobj)
else
for _, headobj in ipairs(self.heads) do
local head = headobj.term or self.pagename
local head_no_links
if props.with_links then
head = head:find("%[") and head or require(headword_module).add_multiword_links(head, not headobj.term)
head_no_links = require(links_module).remove_links(head)
else
head = require(links_module).remove_links(head)
head_no_links = head
end
local newterms = handle_special {
headdata = self,
head = head,
head_no_links = head_no_links,
tr = headobj.tr,
infl = termobj,
sc = self.lang:findBestScript(head_no_links),
}
if newterms then
newterms = export.canonicalize_termobj_list(newterms, "term", "resolve_special", termobj)
for _, newterm in ipairs(newterms) do
if not props.no_combine_handle_special_retval_with_origin then
export.combine_termobj_decorations(newterm, termobj)
end
if not props.no_combine_handle_special_retval_with_head then
export.combine_termobj_decorations(newterm, headobj)
end
insert(infls, newterm)
end
end
end
end
end
return infls
end
--[==[
Add the current page to a tracking page named `Wiktionary:Tracking/``lang``-headword/``page```, where ``lang`` is the
language code of the current language. For example, if the current language is `mak` and `page` is {"redundant-lon"},
the current page will get added to the tracking page `Wiktionary:Tracking/mak-headword/redundant-lon`. All pages added
to that tracking page can be seen by going to [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/mak-headword/redundant-lon]].
This is typically used to track issues occurring in user-specified parameters that do not rise to the level of errors
(e.g. redundant parameters, deprecated usages or other dispreferred values).
]==]
function Headdata:track(page)
return require(debug_track_module)(self.langcode .. "-headword/" .. page)
end
local boolean_param = {type = "boolean"}
--[==[
Process an arbitrary headword in an arbitrary language, handling generic and language-specific arguments and calling
`full_headword()` in [[Module:headword]]. This is intended for use in implementing headword modules (e.g.
[[Module:uz-headword]] for Uzbek, [[Module:mn-headword]] for Uzbek, [[Module:gsw-headword]] for Alemannic German, etc.)
and provides a general implementation of such modules. On input, `data` is an object with the following fields:
* `lang`: The language object of the language being handled. '''Required.''' Use the special value {false} to indicate
that the language is specified by the user in {{para|1}}.
* `frame`: The frame object passed into the `show()` function of your module, which implements headword-handling for
all parts of speech in the module, including a generic POS-handling template (e.g. {{tl|uz-head}} or {{tl|mn-head}}),
which allows arbitrary parts of speech to be handled. '''Required.'''
* `pos_functions`: A table listing, for each part of speech requiring special handling, the extra parameters (if any)
that the part of speech accepts, along with how to handle them. See the examples below. '''Required.'''
* `validate_lang`: If {lang = true} is specified, this is a function of one argument (a language object, based on the
language specified in {{para|1}}) that should throw an error if the language object is disallowed. If omitted, all
languages are allowed.
* `numbered_head`: If true, explicit headwords are specified in a numbered param instead of in {{para|head}}. The param
used is usually {{para|1}}, but is {{para|2}} for generic POS templates such as {{tl|mn-head}} or for POS-specific
templates when {lang = true} is specified (e.g. {{tl|arb-noun}}), and is {{para|3}} for generic POS templates when
{lang = true} is spcified (e.g. {{tl|arb-head}}).
* `include_tr`: If true, allow explicit transliterations to be specified. The transliteration(s) for the headword(s)
themselves is/are specified in {{para|tr}} or through the {{cd|<tr:...>}} inline modifier on headwords, and
transliterations of inflections are specified through the {{cd|<tr:...>}} inline modifier. This should generally be
given when a headword for the language may be in a script other than Latin.
* `include_ts`: If true, allow explicit transcriptions to be specified. The transcription(s) for the headword(s)
themselves is/are specified in {{para|ts}} or through the {{cd|<ts:...>}} inline modifier on headwords, and
transcriptions of inflections are specified through the {{cd|<ts:...>}} inline modifier. This should generally only
be given for certain languages where the spelling is radically different from the pronunciation (e.g. in cuneiform
languages such as Hittite and Akkadian, and potentially in Tibetan), and represents a pronunciation-based rendering
(usually not direct IPA).
* `include_sc`: If true, allow an explicit script code to be specified. The overall script code for the headword(s)
themselves can be specified using {{para|sc}}, and per-headword or per-inflection script codes are specified using the
{{cd|<sc:...>}} inline modifier. This should generally be given when a language supports multiple scripts.
* `infls`: An inflections structure specifying extra generic parameters that apply to all parts of speech and how to
handle them. The format is the same as for the `infls` structure in `pos_functions`.
* `augment_params`: A callback function to add extra generic parameters, or modify existing generic parameters in the
`params` structure; but in general, extra generic parameters should be added through the `infls` structure instead.
This callback should not be used to add part-of-speech-specific parameters; those are handled through the appropriate
setting in `pos_functions`. It is passed two single arguments, the `headdata` object and the `params` table to be
augmented. See below for extra fields stored in the `process_props` structure of the `headdata` object. This function
is called after initializing the `params` table and processing the overall `infls` structure, but just before adding
part-of-speech-specific parameters (from `pos_functions`) to `params`. Thus, it can override any generic parameters
but may itself be overridden by a part-of-speech-specific parameter.
* `augment_headdata`: A callback function to modify the `headdata` object passed to `full_headword()` in
[[Module:headword]]. This should not be used to for part-of-speech-specific parameter handling; this is handled
through the appropriate setting in `pos_functions`. It is passed a single argument, the `headdata` object, as for
`augment_params`; but the `process_props` structure and other fields will be more filled out, as this callback is
called later. This can be used, for example, to override the value of a generic setting in `headdata` (e.g.
[[Module:uz-headword]] uses this to mark non-Latin terms as variant forms by setting `headdata.var`, being careful not
to override a value already set by the user). This function is called after initializing the `headdata` table with all
information taken from generic parameters and processing generic parameters specified in the overall `infls`
structure, and just before processing the appropriate part-of-speech-specific `infls` structure in `pos_functions`
(which in turn is followed by any handler function in `pos_functions`). Thus, it can override any value set during
generic parameter processing but may itself be overridden by a part-of-speech-specific parameter or handler.
* `force_cat`: If true, add the headword to the appropriate categories even on non-mainspace pages. This can be used for
testing category handling in sample template calls on userspace test pages or template documentation pages. It should
not be set in production code.
* `enable_auto_translit`: If true, turn on automatic transliteration of inflections at a global level (i.e. applying to
all inflections). This has no effect on headwords, which are automatically transliterated by default if in a non-Latin
script and automatic transliteration is available for the language. You can also set this value for particular
inflections in the `insert_inflection()` function.
The `headdata` headword data structure has an extra field in it called `process_props` that is specific to the
`process_headword()` function, containing various extra properies. As the operation of `process_headword()` proceeds,
this object gets filled out with more fields. For example, once parameter parsing happens, the resulting values are
available in the `args` field of `process_props`. The following fields are found in `process_props` (note that
`pos_category`, the canonicalized plural part of speech of the headword being processed, is *not* present here; it's
directly on `headdata`):
* `namespace`: The name of the current namespace; an empty string for the mainspace. This references the namespace of
the actual page and isn't affected by the {{para|pagename}} parameter.
* `indexing_pos`: The canonicalized part of speech of the headword used to index into `pos_functions`. This is the
same as `poscat` for specific part-of-speech templates such as {{tl|uz-noun}}, but has the value {"head"} for generic
part-of-speech templates such as {{tl|uz-head}}. (Note that `poscat` is directly available on `headdata`.)
* `generic_pos_template`: True if a generic POS templates like {{tl|uz-head}} or {{tl|mn-head}} was used. (This is
signaled by omitting the invocation parameter {{para|1}} to `process_headword`.)
* `lang_in_1`: True if the language code is to be fetched from {{para|1}}.
* `pos_param`: The parameter holding the part of speech, if a generic POS tempalte like {{tl|mn-head}} is being
processed (i.e. `generic_pos_template` is set). In such a case, it will have the value of {1} or {2}, depending on
whether the language code is being fetched from {{para|1}} (see `lang_in_1`). Otherwise it will be {nil}.
* `head_param`: The parameter holding the explicit headword. If `numbered_head` was specified (as for Mongolian headword
templates), this has the value {1}, {2} or {3} depending on whether the language code is being fetched from {{para|1}}
(see `lang_in_1`) and whether a generic POS template like {{tl|mn-head}} is being processed (see
`generic_pos_template`). Otherwise, it has the value {"head"}. Also see the `lang` and `numbered_head` properties in
the `data` structure sent to `process_headword()`.
* `is_suffix`: True if the current term is a suffix. This is set when processing the `suffix`, `nosuffix` and `clitic`
parameters; it is always {false} beforehand (i.e. during `augment_params` and processing of the general `infls`
structure).
* `insert_specs`: This is a table mapping parameter names to the return value of `Headdata:insert_inflection()`, filled
out as parameter values are processed. This lets a given parameter processing function in `infls` gain access to the
result of calling `insert_inflection()` on previous parameters (which indicates the number of items inserted as well
as whether `-` was specified).
The `pos_functions` table contains an entry for each part of speech needing special handling, where the key is the
canonical plural part of speech (e.g. {"adverbs"} or {"proper nouns"}). The value associated with each key is a table
normally containing a field `infls`, listing the extra part-of-speech-specific inflection and other parameters along
with how to handle them. The specs in `infls` are used in three ways:
# to augment the `params` object passed to the `process()` function in [[Module:parameters]], specifying how to parse
the appropriate inflectional parameters;
# to specify how to process any inflectional parameters given and insert them into the `headdata` object passed to
`full_headword()` in [[Module:headword]];
# to generate appropriate documentation for the parameters and other changes made by the headword template (e.g.
inserting categories).
Alternatively, you can separately control the augmentation of the `params` object and the procesing of the resulting
arguments. This is done by specifying two fields in place of `infls`, named `params` and `func`. `params` is a table
containing extra parameters to add to the overall `params` object passed to the `process()` function in
[[Module:parameters]]. `func` is a function of two arguments, normally called `data` (the headword data structure
`headdata`) and `args` (the processed arguments table). However, this alternative method is not normally recommended
because it leads to duplication between the `params and `func` fields and the documentation, which must be manually
specified.
A simple example, as used to handle pronouns for Turoyo, is
{
local valid_genders = {"m", "f", "m-p", "f-p", "p", "?"}
pos_functions["pronouns"] = {
infls = {
{2, type = "genders", validate = valid_genders},
{"f", label = "feminine"},
{"pl", label = "plural"},
},
}
}
The equivalent using `params` and `func` is
{
local valid_genders = {"m", "f", "m-p", "f-p", "p", "?"}
pos_functions["pronouns"] = {
params = {
[2] = {type = "genders"},
f = true,
pl = true,
},
func = function(data, args)
data:validate_genders(args[2], valid_genders)
data.genders = args[2]
data:parse_and_insert_inflection("f", "feminine")
data:parse_and_insert_inflection("pl", "plural")
end
}
}
Note how the version with separate `params and `func` is longer and splits information on the parameters between the
two fields. The `params` structure sets extra user-specifiable parameters {{para|2}} for genders (since the headword is
in {{para|1}}) as well a {{para|f}} and {{para|pl}}, and the `func` handler processes those parameters. Note how this is
done by calling methods on the headword `data` structure. Each such parameter can have multiple comma-separated values,
and each value can have inline modifiers attached to it to specify further properties of the value. The `infls` version
ends up making the same method calls, but does it for you instead of you having to do it yourself.
These methods are implemented through a metatable set on the headword `data` structure, which is removed before calling
`full_headword()` in [[Module:headword]]. The methods access extra information related to headword processing (such as
the `args` table) that is stored in the `process_props` field of the headword `data` strucuture. This field is also
removed prior to calling `full_headword()`.
The methods available on the headword `data` structure are as follows. Each one also has its own documentation.
* {parse_inflection(field, props)}: Parse value(s) specified in `field` (a user-specified parameter in the `args` table)
and return a list of term objects. Optional `props` specifies additional properties controlling the parsing.
* {insert_inflection(terms, label, props)}: Insert the terms in `terms` (a list of term objects as returned by
`parse_inflection()`) into the `inflections` list in the headword `data` structure, giving the inflection the label as
specified in `label`. Optional `props` specifies additional properties controlling the parsing.
* {parse_and_insert_inflection(field, label, props)}: A combination of `parse_inflection()` and `insert_inflection()`,
if no further processing of the parsed values needs to be done before insertion.
* {insert_fixed_inflection(label, props)}: Insert a "fixed" inflection (a label without associated values) into the
`inflections` table. An example (from {{tl|mn-noun}} in [[Module:mn-headword]]) is {"hidden-g declension"}, specifying
that the noun belongs to the hidden-''g'' declension.
* {resolve_special(terms, handle_special, props)}: Resolve "special" indicators as specified by the user in an inflection
parameter. A typical example is {"+"}, requesting a default value. `terms` is the list of parsed term objects and
`handle_special` is a handler function to process special indicators and convert them to their actual values.
* {validate_genders(genders, valid_genders, props)}: Validate that the user-specified genders in `genders` all belong to
the list given in `valid_genders`, throwing an error if not.
* {insert_category(category)}: Insert a category into the `categories` list in the headword `data` structure. `category`
is normally a string naming the category, which will have the language prepended to it and any occurrences of
`{plpos}` in the string replaced with the actual plural part of speech.
]==]
function export.process_headword(data)
local data_lang, frame, pos_functions, validate_lang, numbered_head, include_tr, include_ts, include_sc, force_cat,
enable_auto_translit, checkredlinks, infls, augment_params, augment_headdata =
data.lang, data.frame, data.pos_functions, data.validate_lang, data.numbered_head, data.include_tr,
data.include_ts, data.include_sc, data.force_cat, data.enable_auto_translit, data.checkredlinks, data.infls,
data.augment_params, data.augment_headdata
local iparams = {
[1] = true,
def = true,
}
if data_lang == "invocation" or data_lang == "invocation-or-user" then
iparams.lang = true
end
local iargs = require(parameters_module).process(frame.args, iparams)
local parargs = frame:getParent().args
local lang
local function generate_data_lang_error()
error("Internal error: `data.lang` must be either a language object, \"invocation\" for a " ..
"language specified in lang= in the invocation arguments, \"user\" for a language specified in 1= in " ..
"the user template call, or \"invocation-or-user\" for either; saw " .. dump(data.lang))
end
if not data_lang then
generate_data_lang_error()
end
local lang_in_1
if type(data_lang) == "string" then
if data_lang == "invocation" then
lang = iargs.lang
if not lang then
error("Internal error: lang= must be specified in the invocation arguments")
end
elseif data_lang == "invocation-or-user" or data_lang == "user" then
if data_lang == "invocation-or-user" then
lang = iargs.lang
end
if not lang then
lang = ine(parargs[1])
if not lang then
error("Language code (see [[WT:Language codes]]) must be specified in 1=")
end
lang_in_1 = true
end
else
generate_data_lang_error()
end
lang = require(languages_module).getByCode(lang, lang_in_1 and 1 or "lang", true)
elseif type(data_lang) ~= "table" or not data_lang.hasType or not data_lang:hasType("language") then
generate_data_lang_error()
else
lang = data_lang
end
local langcode = lang:getCode()
if validate_lang then
if type(validate_lang) == "function" then
validate_lang(langcode)
else
validate_items {
items = {langcode},
valid_items = validate_lang,
item_type = "language code"
}
end
end
local template_indicated_pos = iargs[1]
local generic_pos_template = not template_indicated_pos
local pos_param
if generic_pos_template then
pos_param = lang_in_1 and 2 or 1
template_indicated_pos = ine(parargs[pos_param]) or
mw.title.getCurrentTitle().fullText == ("Templat:%s-head"):format(langcode) and "interjection" or
error(("Part of speech must be specified in %s="):format(pos_param))
template_indicated_pos = canonicalize_pos(template_indicated_pos)
end
local head_param = numbered_head and (generic_pos_template and lang_in_1 and 3 or
(generic_pos_template or lang_in_1) and 2 or 1) or "head"
local indexing_pos
if generic_pos_template then
indexing_pos = "head." .. template_indicated_pos
if not pos_functions[indexing_pos] then
indexing_pos = "head"
end
else
indexing_pos = template_indicated_pos
end
local namespace = mw.loadData(headword_data_module).page.namespace
-- Partly initialize headdata now for use in generic infls callbacks. Will be further initialized later after
-- processing parameters.
local headdata = {
lang = lang,
langcode = langcode,
langfullcode = lang:getFullCode(),
langname = lang:getCanonicalName(),
langfullname = lang:getFullName(),
process_props = {
namespace = namespace,
calldata = data,
-- preserve template-indicated POS in case we normalize it or change it to "suffix"
template_indicated_pos = template_indicated_pos,
indexing_pos = indexing_pos,
generic_pos_template = generic_pos_template,
lang_in_1 = lang_in_1,
pos_param = pos_param,
head_param = head_param,
is_suffix = false,
processed_specs = {},
insert_specs = {},
},
-- We may change this below to "suffix" or normalize it.
pos_category = template_indicated_pos,
categories = {},
inflections = {enable_auto_translit = enable_auto_translit},
force_cat_output = force_cat,
no_redundant_head_cat = true,
}
setmetatable(headdata, {__index = Headdata})
local function resolve_prop(...)
return headdata:resolve_prop(...)
end
local params = {
[head_param] = {template_default = iargs.def},
head2 = {replaced_by = false, instead = ("use comma-separated |%s="):format(head_param)},
id = true,
sort = true,
cat = true,
nolink = boolean_param,
nolinkhead = {type = "boolean", alias_of = "nolink"},
suffix = boolean_param,
nosuffix = boolean_param,
-- If true, this is an inflectional suffix (forming a given person/number/gender/etc. part of the inflection of
-- a given part of speech, potentially restricted to a given inflectional class). We always treat these as
-- suffixes, rather than suffix forms, even if they form non-lemma forms (e.g. modern English -s and archaic
-- -eth form the third-singular present indicative of a verb, i.e. they form a verb form, but they are not
-- themselves forms of some other suffix, which is what a suffix form is). We also display the label of
-- inflectional suffixes specially, and add an additional category 'LANG inflectional suffixes' along with
-- categories like 'LANG POS inflectional suffixes' in place of 'LANG POS suffix forms' etc.
inflsuf = boolean_param,
clitic = {type = "boolean or string"},
addlpos = true,
var = {type = "boolean or string", set = {"both"}},
abbr = true,
json = boolean_param,
pagename = true, -- for testing
}
if include_sc then
params.sc = {type = "script"}
end
if include_tr then
params.tr = true
params.tr2 = {replaced_by = false, instead = "use comma-separated |tr= or <tr:...> inline modifier on head"}
end
if include_ts then
params.ts = true
params.ts2 = {replaced_by = false, instead = "use comma-separated |ts= or <ts:...> inline modifier on head"}
end
if lang_in_1 then
params[1] = {required = true} -- required but ignored as already processed above
end
if generic_pos_template then
params[pos_param] = {required = true} -- required but ignored as already processed above
end
local function augment_params_from_infls(infls)
infls = resolve_prop(infls)
for _, infl in ipairs(infls) do
local function interr(txt)
error(("Internal error: %s (coming from infls spec %s)"):format(txt, dump(infl)))
end
local param = infl[1]
if param then
param = resolve_prop(param)
if type(param) ~= "string" and type(param) ~= "number" then
interr(("Parameter name %s must be a string or number"):format(dump(param)))
end
-- We handle defaults as well as validation ourselves.
local typ = resolve_prop(infl.type) or "string"
if typ ~= "genders" and typ ~= "boolean" and typ ~= "string" then
-- FIXME: Handle more types.
interr(('Unrecognized type %s; can only currently handle "genders", "boolean" and "string" (the default)'):format(
dump(typ)))
end
params[param] = {type = typ, required = resolve_prop(infl.required), template_default = resolve_prop(infl.template_default)}
if typ ~= "boolean" then
local allow_and_ignore_list_params = resolve_prop(infl.allow_and_ignore_list_params)
local ignore_param
if type(allow_and_ignore_list_params) == "string" then
ignore_param = allow_and_ignore_list_params
elseif type(param) == "string" then
ignore_param = param
end
if ignore_param then
local old_list_param = allow_and_ignore_list_params and true or
{replaced_by = false, instead = ("use comma-separated |%s="):format(param)}
params[ignore_param .. "2"] = old_list_param
params[ignore_param .. "3"] = old_list_param
params[ignore_param .. "4"] = old_list_param
end
end
end
end
end
if infls then
augment_params_from_infls(infls)
end
if augment_params then
augment_params(headdata, params)
end
if pos_functions[indexing_pos] then
local pos_infls = pos_functions[indexing_pos].infls
if pos_infls then
augment_params_from_infls(pos_infls)
end
local pos_params = pos_functions[indexing_pos].params
if pos_params then
for key, val in pairs(pos_params) do
params[key] = val
end
end
end
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(parargs, params)
local pagename = args.pagename or mw.loadData(headword_data_module).pagename
local sc = args.sc or lang:findBestScript(pagename)
headdata.pagename = pagename
headdata.process_props.args = args
headdata.sc = sc
headdata.id = args.id
headdata.sort = args.sort
-- No redundant script cat unless the user explicitly gave sc=
headdata.no_script_code_cat = not args.sc
headdata.var = args.var
local extra_term_mods = {}
if include_tr then
insert(extra_term_mods, "tr")
end
if include_ts then
insert(extra_term_mods, "ts")
end
if include_sc then
insert(extra_term_mods, "sc")
end
if not extra_term_mods[1] then
extra_term_mods = nil
end
local trs = args.tr and split_on_comma(args.tr) or {}
local num_trs = #trs
local tss = args.ts and split_on_comma(args.ts) or {}
local num_tss = #tss
local heads = args[head_param] and export.parse_term_with_modifiers {
val = args[head_param],
paramname = head_param,
splitchar = ",",
is_head = true,
include_mods = extra_term_mods,
} or {}
local num_heads = #heads
if num_heads > 0 and num_trs > 0 and num_heads ~= num_trs then
error(("%s head%s specified explicitly but %s translit%s; they must match; use '+' to stand for the default head (the pagename) or default automatic translit and '-' to stand for no translit"):format(
num_heads, num_heads > 1 and "s" or "", num_trs, num_trs > 1 and "s" or ""))
end
if num_heads > 0 and num_tss > 0 and num_heads ~= num_tss then
error(("%s head%s specified explicitly but %s transcription%s; they must match; use '+' to stand for the default head (the pagename) and '-' to stand for no transcription"):format(
num_heads, num_heads > 1 and "s" or "", num_tss, num_tss > 1 and "s" or ""))
end
if num_trs > 0 and num_tss > 0 and num_trs ~= num_tss then
error(("%s translit%s specified explicitly but %s transcription%s; they must match; use '+' to stand for default automatic translit and '-' to stand for no translit or transcription"):format(
num_trs, num_trs > 1 and "s" or "", num_tss, num_tss > 1 and "s" or ""))
end
-- Be careful here not to overwrite user_specified_heads if it's empty so we can later check user_specified_heads
-- to see if the user provided any heads.
local max_tr_ts = math.max(num_trs, num_tss)
if num_heads == 0 and max_tr_ts > 0 then
heads = {}
for i = 1, max_tr_ts do
heads[i] = {term = "+"}
end
end
if not heads[1] then
heads = {{term = "+"}}
end
for i, headobj in ipairs(heads) do
if headobj.tr and trs[i] then
if headobj.tr ~= trs[i] then
error(("Saw two different translits '%s' and '%s' for head #%s"):format(
headobj.tr, trs[i], i))
end
else
headobj.tr = headobj.tr or trs[i]
end
if headobj.tr == "+" then
headobj.tr = nil
end
if headobj.ts and tss[i] then
if headobj.ts ~= tss[i] then
error(("Saw two different transcriptions '%s' and '%s' for head #%s"):format(
headobj.ts, tss[i], i))
end
else
headobj.ts = headobj.ts or tss[i]
end
if headobj.ts == "-" then
headobj.ts = nil
end
if headobj.term == "+" then
headobj.term = args.nolink and pagename or nil
if headobj.term and namespace == "Rekonstruksi" then
headobj.term = "*" .. headobj.term
end
end
end
headdata.heads = heads
local pos_category = headdata.pos_category
-- Do this as late as possible in case the caller wants to conditionalize the primary categorizing POS on
-- arguments or even the presence or absence of explicit heads.
if pos_functions[indexing_pos] then
pos_category = resolve_prop(pos_functions[indexing_pos].pos_category) or pos_category
end
headdata.process_props.normalized_template_indicated_pos = pos_category
headdata.pos_category = pos_category
headdata.process_props.pos_variants = nil -- erase the cache
local function pagename_is_suffix()
if sc:getCode() == "Latn" then
-- shortcut Latin terms to avoid unnecessarily loading [[Module:affix]]
return pagename:find("^%-") and not pagename:find("%-$")
else
local affix_type, _, _, _ = require(affix_module).parse_term_for_affixes(pagename, lang, sc)
return affix_type == "akhiran"
end
end
local clitic_label = args.clitic
if clitic_label == true then
clitic_label = "klitik"
end
if clitic_label then
headdata:insert_category("klitik")
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection(clitic_label)
elseif args.suffix or (
not args.nosuffix and pagename_is_suffix() and pos_category ~= "akhiran" and pos_category ~= "bentuk akhiran"
) then
headdata.process_props.is_suffix = true
local pos_list_for_inflectional_suffix = {}
local pos_list_for_suffix_form = {}
local pos_list_for_forming_suffix = {}
local function handle_suffix_pos(pos, is_first)
-- Use the actual POS for the label we insert, but simplify the POS for the category. We need to separately check
-- each of them to see if they end in 'forms' because e.g. 'comparative adjectives' gets simplified to
-- 'adjective forms'.
local form_type = pos:match("^Bentuk (.*)$")
if form_type then
if args.inflsuf then
insert(pos_list_for_inflectional_suffix, form_type)
else
insert(pos_list_for_suffix_form, form_type)
end
else
local singular_pos = require(en_utilities_module).singularize(pos)
if args.inflsuf then
insert(pos_list_for_inflectional_suffix, singular_pos)
else
insert(pos_list_for_forming_suffix, singular_pos .. "-")
end
end
if args.inflsuf then
headdata:insert_category("Akhiran berfleksi")
end
local simplified_pos = export.simplify_pos(pos, "preserve_proper_nouns", "preserve_lemma_status")
local simplified_form_type = simplified_pos:match("^Bentuk (.*)$")
if simplified_form_type then
if args.inflsuf then
headdata:insert_category(("Akhiran berfleksi %s"):format(simplified_form_type))
else
headdata:insert_category(("Bentuk akhiran %s"):format(simplified_form_type))
end
else
local singular_simplified_pos = require(en_utilities_module).singularize(simplified_pos)
if args.inflsuf then
headdata:insert_category(("Akhiran berfleksi %s"):format(singular_simplified_pos))
else
headdata:insert_category(("Akhiran membentuk %s"):format(singular_simplified_pos))
end
end
local postype
if args.inflsuf then
postype = "Lema"
end
if not postype then
postype = require(headword_module).pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(pos)
end
if not postype then
postype = require(headword_module).pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(simplified_pos)
end
if not postype then
error(("Unrecognized canonicalized part of speech '%s' in addlpos=, cannot determine whether lemma or non-lemma form"):format(
pos
))
end
local this_pos_category = postype == "Lema" and "akhiran" or "bentuk akhiran"
if is_first then
headdata.pos_category = this_pos_category
headdata.process_props.pos_variants = nil -- erase the cache
elseif headdata.pos_category ~= this_pos_category then
local singular_normalized_this_pos_category =
require(en_utilities_module).singularize(this_pos_category)
local singular_normalized_overall_pos_category =
require(en_utilities_module).singularize(headdata.pos_category)
error(("Cannot mix suffixes and suffix forms using addlpos=; '%s' is of a %s while overall POS " ..
"'%s' is a %s; use separate POS headers for the two"):format(pos,
singular_normalized_this_pos_category, pos_category, singular_normalized_overall_pos_category))
end
end
handle_suffix_pos(pos_category, true)
if args.addlpos then
for _, addlpos in ipairs(split(args.addlpos, "%s*,%s*")) do
addlpos = canonicalize_pos(addlpos)
handle_suffix_pos(addlpos, false)
end
end
if pos_list_for_inflectional_suffix[1] then
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection("Akhiran berfleksi " .. mw.text.listToText(pos_list_for_inflectional_suffix))
end
if pos_list_for_suffix_form[1] then
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection("Bentuk akhiran " .. mw.text.listToText(pos_list_for_suffix_form))
end
if pos_list_for_forming_suffix[1] then
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection("Akhiran membentuk " .. mw.text.listToText(pos_list_for_forming_suffix))
end
end
if args.cat then
for _, cat in ipairs(split_on_comma(args.cat)) do
headdata:insert_category(cat)
end
end
local function augment_headdata_from_infls(infls)
infls = resolve_prop(infls)
for _, infl in ipairs(infls) do
local function interr(txt)
error(("Internal error: %s (coming from infls spec %s)"):format(txt, dump(infl)))
end
local function process_labelobjs(labelobjs, originating_term, handle_labelobj)
if labelobjs == nil then
return
end
if type(labelobjs) ~= "string" and type(labelobjs) ~= "table" then
interr(("Wrong type '%s' for label object(s) %s, expected string or table"):format(
type(labelobjs), dump(labelobjs)
))
end
if type(labelobjs) == "string" or type(labelobjs) == "table" and not labelobjs[1] then
labelobjs = {labelobjs}
end
for _, labelobj in ipairs(labelobjs) do
local label, termobj
if type(labelobj) == "string" then
label = labelobj
termobj = originating_term
elseif type(labelobj) ~= "table" then
interr(("Wrong type '%s' for label object %s, expected string or table"):format(
type(labelobj), dump(labelobj)
))
label = labelobj.term
if type(label) ~= "string" then
interr(("Wrong type '%s' for label %s from label object %s, expected string"):format(
type(label), dump(label), dump(labelobj)
))
end
termobj = labelobj
end
handle_labelobj(label, termobj)
end
end
local param = infl[1]
if param then
local vals
-- Fetch the param and make sure it's a string or number.
param = resolve_prop(param)
if type(param) ~= "string" and type(param) ~= "number" then
interr(("Parameter name %s must be a string or number"):format(dump(param)))
end
-- Fetch the type and validate.
local typ = resolve_prop(infl.type)
if typ == nil then
typ = "string"
end
if typ ~= "genders" and typ ~= "boolean" and typ ~= "string" then
-- FIXME: Handle more types.
interr(('Unrecognized type %s; can only currently handle "genders", "boolean" and "string" (the default)'):format(
dump(typ)))
end
-- Fetch the value(s).
if typ == "genders" or typ == "boolean" then
vals = args[param]
elseif typ == "string" then
local parse_inflection_props = resolve_prop(infl.parse_inflection_props)
local include_mods = resolve_prop(infl.include_mods)
local no_augment_include_mods = resolve_prop(infl.no_augment_include_mods)
if include_mods ~= nil or no_augment_include_mods ~= nil then
if parse_inflection_props == nil then
parse_inflection_props = {}
else
parse_inflection_props = shallow_copy(parse_inflection_props)
end
if include_mods ~= nil then
parse_inflection_props.include_mods = include_mods
end
if no_augment_include_mods ~= nil then
parse_inflection_props.no_augment_include_mods = no_augment_include_mods
end
end
vals = headdata:parse_inflection(param, parse_inflection_props)
-- Convert an empty list to nil for consistent checking below.
if not vals[1] then
vals = nil
end
else
interr(("Unrecognized type '%s"):format(typ))
end
-- If value(s) nil, fetch the default.
if vals == nil and infl.default ~= nil then
local default = resolve_prop(infl.default)
if typ == "genders" then
vals = export.canonicalize_termobj_list(default, "spec", "default")
elseif typ == "boolean" then
vals = default
elseif typ == "string" then
vals = export.canonicalize_termobj_list(default, "term", "default")
else
interr(("Unrecognized type '%s"):format(typ))
end
end
-- Resolve "special" values (special signals a string values, such as requesting the default with "+").
if vals ~= nil and infl.resolve_special then
if typ ~= "string" then
interr(("Cannot specify resolve_special= for type %s"):format(dump(typ)))
end
local resolve_special_props = resolve_prop(infl.resolve_special_props, vals)
if infl.is_special ~= nil then
if resolve_special_props == nil then
resolve_special_props = {}
else
resolve_special_props = shallow_copy(resolve_special_props)
end
resolve_special_props.is_special = infl.is_special
end
vals = headdata:resolve_special(vals, infl.resolve_special, resolve_special_props)
end
-- Canonicalize the value(s).
if vals ~= nil and infl.canonicalize ~= nil then
if typ == "boolean" then
interr('Cannot specify canonicalize= when type is "boolean"')
end
local newvals = {}
local field = typ == "genders" and "spec" or "term"
for _, val in ipairs(vals) do
local newval
if val._is_mode then
newval = val
else
if type(infl.canonicalize) == "function" then
newval = infl.canonicalize(val[field])
else
newval = val[field]
newval = infl.canonicalize[newval] or newval
end
end
if val[field] ~= newval then
val = shallow_copy(val)
val[field] = newval
end
insert(newvals, val)
end
vals = newvals
end
-- Validate the value(s).
if vals ~= nil and infl.validate ~= nil then
if typ == "boolean" then
interr('Cannot specify validate= when type is "boolean"')
elseif type(infl.validate) == "function" then
infl.validate(headdata, vals)
elseif typ == "genders" then
export.validate_genders {
genders = vals,
valid_genders = infl.validate,
no_augment = resolve_prop(infl.no_augment_genders),
}
elseif typ == "string" then
validate_items {
items = vals,
field = "term",
valid_items = infl.validate,
item_type = ("values in |%s="):format(param),
}
else
interr(("Unrecognized type '%s"):format(typ))
end
end
local function run_and_check_return_value(fun, funname, ...)
local retval, intentionally_nil = fun(...)
if retval == nil and not intentionally_nil then
interr(("If you return nil from %s, you must return a second non-nil return " ..
"value to indicate that the nil return value was intentional"):format(funname))
end
return retval
end
-- Run the process_after_parse handler, if it exists.
if vals ~= nil and infl.process_after_parse ~= nil then
vals = run_and_check_return_value(infl.process_after_parse, "process_after_parse", headdata, vals)
end
-- Process strings for insertion, to handle special mode signals like -, +-, ?, etc.
local processed
if typ == "string" then
local process_for_insertion_props = resolve_prop(infl.process_for_insertion_props, vals)
processed = headdata:process_for_insertion(vals, process_for_insertion_props)
headdata.process_props.processed_specs[param] = processed
if processed.numterms > 0 and infl.process_one_term ~= nil then
local processed_terms = {}
for _, termobj in ipairs(processed.terms) do
local processed_term = run_and_check_return_value(infl.process_one_term, "process_one_term",
headdata, termobj)
if processed_term ~= nil then
-- FIXME: Should we add an origin of "process_one_term" here? (But this would erase
-- any "default" or "resolve_special" origins.)
local newterms = export.canonicalize_termobj_list(processed_term, "term", nil, nil,
termobj)
for _, newterm in ipairs(newterms) do
insert(processed_terms, newterm)
end
end
end
processed = shallow_copy(processed)
processed.terms = processed_terms
processed.numterms = #processed_terms
end
if processed.numterms > 0 and infl.process_terms ~= nil then
local process_terms_result = run_and_check_return_value(infl.process_terms, "process_terms",
processed)
process_terms_result = process_terms_result or {}
if process_terms_result[1] or not next(process_terms_result) then
processed = shallow_copy(processed)
processed.terms = process_terms_result
processed.numterms = #process_terms_result
elseif not process_terms_result.terms or not process_terms_result.numterms then
error("Return value from process_terms() should be either a list of term objects or a " ..
"`processed` structure containing such a list")
else
processed = process_terms_result
end
end
vals = processed.terms
end
local inserted_fixed_label
-- "Implement" the values. Fixed labels and cats only fire when non-falsy (i.e. we don't want to fire
-- on boolean false or empty list). We call insert_processed_inflection() always because there may be
-- a mode even when there are no values.
if vals == true or type(vals) == "table" and vals[1] then
if infl.fixed_label and infl.all_fixed_label then
interr("Cannot specify both fixed_label= and all_fixed_label=; specify one or the other")
end
local function check_fixed_label_references_val(label)
if type(label) == "table" and label[1] then
for _, lab in ipairs(label) do
if check_fixed_label_references_val(lab) then
return true
end
end
return false
end
if type(label) == "table" then
if not label.term then
interr(("Fixed label structure %s does not have a value for `.term`"):format(dump(label)))
end
label = label.term
end
if type(label) ~= "string" then
interr(("Wrong type for fixed label %s, should be string"):format(type(label)))
end
return not not label:find("{val}")
end
local fixed_label = infl.fixed_label
local all_fixed_label = infl.all_fixed_label
-- If the value being processed is boolean, there's only one value so treat a fixed_label as an
-- all_fixed_label and output only once; likewise if the caller specified a fixed_label without
-- {val} in it.
if fixed_label and (typ == "boolean" or type(fixed_label) ~= "function" and not
check_fixed_label_references_val(fixed_label)) then
all_fixed_label = fixed_label
fixed_label = nil
end
if fixed_label then
if typ == "boolean" then
interr("Boolean fixed_label values should have been converted to all_fixed_label")
end
for _, valobj in ipairs(vals) do
local labelobjs = resolve_prop(fixed_label, valobj)
process_labelobjs(labelobjs, valobj, function(label, termobj)
if label:find("{val}") then
if typ ~= "string" then
interr(('Cannot specify {val} in fixed_label %s when type is "%s"'):format(dump(label), typ))
end
label = label:gsub("{val}", replacement_escape(valobj.term))
end
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection(label, {
originating_term = termobj
})
inserted_fixed_label = true
end)
end
elseif all_fixed_label then
local labelobjs = resolve_prop(all_fixed_label, vals)
process_labelobjs(labelobjs, nil, function(label, termobj)
if label:find("{vals}") then
if typ ~= "string" then
interr(('Cannot specify {vals} in all_fixed_label %s when type is "%s"'):format(dump(label), typ))
end
local formatted_labels = {}
for _, valobj in ipairs(vals) do
insert(formatted_labels, add_decorations(valobj.term, valobj, lang))
end
label = label:gsub("{vals}", replacement_escape(serial_comma_join(formatted_labels)))
end
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection(label, termobj)
inserted_fixed_label = true
end)
end
end
-- See above; if there's a label (which can only happen when typ == "string"), always call
-- insert_processed_inflection.
local inserted_vals
if infl.label ~= nil then
if typ ~= "string" then
interr(("label=%s can only be specified for type 'string', not '%s'"):format(
dump(infl.label), typ
))
end
local label = resolve_prop(infl.label, vals)
if label ~= nil then
local insert_processed_inflection_props =
resolve_prop(infl.insert_processed_inflection_props, vals)
local function copy_to_insert_processed_inflection_props(field, val)
local fieldval = val or resolve_prop(infl[field], vals)
if fieldval ~= nil then
if insert_processed_inflection_props == nil then
insert_processed_inflection_props = {}
else
insert_processed_inflection_props =
shallow_copy(insert_processed_inflection_props)
end
insert_processed_inflection_props[field] = fieldval
end
end
copy_to_insert_processed_inflection_props("label_for_cats_and_modes")
copy_to_insert_processed_inflection_props("no_auto_cats")
copy_to_insert_processed_inflection_props("accel")
copy_to_insert_processed_inflection_props("accel_form")
copy_to_insert_processed_inflection_props("request")
if not processed then
interr("`processed` structure wasn't properly created")
end
headdata:insert_processed_inflection(processed, label, insert_processed_inflection_props)
inserted_vals = true
end
end
-- See above; only fire for cats (and gender insertion) on non-falsy values.
if vals == true or type(vals) == "table" and vals[1] then
if typ == "genders" then
headdata.genders = vals
end
local inserted_cat
if infl.cat then
if typ == "boolean" then
vals = {vals}
end
local allcats = {}
for _, valobj in ipairs(vals) do
local cats = resolve_prop(infl.cat, valobj)
if type(cats) == "string" then
cats = {cats}
end
if cats ~= nil then
for _, cat in ipairs(cats) do
if cat:find("{val}") then
cat = cat:gsub("{val}", replacement_escape(valobj.term))
end
insert_if_not(allcats, cat)
end
end
end
for _, cat in ipairs(allcats) do
headdata:insert_category(cat)
inserted_cat = true
end
end
if typ == "boolean" then
if not inserted_fixed_label and not inserted_cat then
interr(("User set boolean setting for %s= but no fixed label added and no category " ..
"inserted; if you took action in process_after_parse(), make sure to return " ..
"`nil, true`"):format(param))
end
elseif typ == "string" then
if not inserted_vals and not inserted_fixed_label and not inserted_cat then
interr(("User set value(s) %s for %s= but no inflection inserted and no fixed label " ..
"or category added"):format(dump(vals), param))
end
end
if processed then
-- FIXME, convert to use `processed_specs` field and remove this
headdata.process_props.insert_specs[param] = processed
end
end
else -- no param specified
if infl.label or infl.all_fixed_label then
interr("Cannot have label= or all_fixed_label= without specifying a param")
end
if infl.process then
infl.process(headdata)
end
if infl.fixed_label then
local labelobjs = resolve_prop(infl.fixed_label)
process_labelobjs(labelobjs, nil, function(label, termobj)
if label:find("{val}") then
interr("Cannot specify {val} in a fixed_label= value without specifying a param")
end
headdata:insert_fixed_inflection(label, {
originating_term = termobj
})
end)
end
if infl.cat then
local cats = resolve_prop(infl.cat)
if type(cats) == "string" then
cats = {cats}
end
if cats ~= nil then
for _, cat in ipairs(cats) do
if cat:find("{val}") then
interr("Cannot specify {val} in a cat= value without specifying a param")
end
headdata:insert_category(cat)
end
end
end
end
end
end
if infls then
augment_headdata_from_infls(infls)
end
if augment_headdata then
augment_headdata(headdata, args)
end
if pos_functions[indexing_pos] then
local pos_infls = pos_functions[indexing_pos].infls
if pos_infls then
augment_headdata_from_infls(pos_infls)
end
local func = pos_functions[indexing_pos].func
if func then
func(headdata, args)
end
end
headdata:parse_and_insert_inflection("abbr", "abbreviation")
headdata.checkredlinks = resolve_prop(checkredlinks)
setmetatable(headdata, nil)
headdata.process_props = nil
if args.json then
return require("Module:JSON").toJSON(headdata)
end
return require(headword_module).full_headword(headdata)
end
return export
fgg7bech82q6cxn8l8l8sgibg0xul08
posimpurugu
0
54928
380064
304794
2026-10-21T05:19:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380064
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[membenjol]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.sim.pʊ.rʊ.ɡʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|sim|pu|ru|gu}}
pok6g7r16sc4pklkis48x5iwzgf6289
miarapang
0
55046
380167
300020
2026-10-21T05:29:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380167
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[bercabang]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Miarapang''' o tobuk ku.|Rambut saya '''bercabang'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mia.ra.paŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mia|ra|pang}}
hnjuadgaszm8ddsvasoovh2ii82dldq
kikogut
0
55057
380236
297877
2026-10-21T05:35:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380236
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[berkerak]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Kikogut''' ilo balanga.|Belanga itu '''berkerak'''.}}
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|ki|kogut}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ki.kɔ.ɡʊt/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ki|ko|gut}}
h5oedxs4757kzpaa0dc2q9me308n76r
monigagang
0
55064
380222
301303
2026-10-21T05:34:37Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380222
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# memeranjatkan.
# mengejutkan.
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Monigagang''' no doho ilo tulanut.
| Ular itu '''mengejutkan''' saya saja.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.ni.ɡa.ɡaŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ni|ga|gang}}
izxplmruahuxvcca7jifi4gtles8arg
otimbagos
0
55065
380185
303237
2026-10-21T05:31:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380185
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# dapat [[ikat|diikat]]
#: {{ux|dtp|'''Otimbagos''' po ino kinotuan?
|Sayur itu '''dapat diikat''' lagi?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɔ.tim.ba.ɡɔs/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|o|tim|ba|gos}}
c14honfr3ipstfati0i4k44shpip9e8
mamagagau
0
55265
380168
299727
2026-10-21T05:29:36Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380168
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menjeruk]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mamagagau''' oku do bosou.|Saya '''menjeruk''' bosou.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ma.ma.ɡa.ɡaʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ma|ma|ga|gau}}
j9kt67ggoastmqkplnmio9wfb7gsia6
mononggonob
0
55266
380315
301399
2026-10-21T05:42:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380315
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerj===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[memakai sarung]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Mononggonob''' oku baino.|Hari ini saya '''memakai sarung'''.}}
===Etimologi===
{{awalan|dtp|moN|gonob}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mɔ.nɔŋ.ɡɔ.nɔb/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nong|go|nob}}
a7fa1n55k1yotq5fysfsxobgbbuelkh
gade'
0
58072
380057
185327
2026-10-21T05:18:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380057
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Semaq Beri==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|szc|kata nama}}
# [[gadis]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|szc|/ɡa.deʔ/}}
9rbif558rbm2b9j830nq8xtyrtt3m1u
papag
0
58583
380059
329461
2026-10-21T05:18:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380059
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kensiu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|kns|kata nama}}
# kucing hutan
===Sebutan===
{{AFA|kns|pa.paɡ}}
93v0dk49846bglbpdsrzmhul3i2udgv
gisaran
0
58712
380494
296936
2026-10-21T06:24:39Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380494
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
#[[mesin pengisar tradisional yang diperbuat dari batang kayu besar]]
#[[pengisar kayu]]
#:{{cp|dtp|Kakal po yahai momoguno '''gisaran'' montok momogisar parai.|Kami masih menggunakan '''pengisar''' untuk mengisar padi}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡisaran/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gi|sa|ran}}
jmbb1671po5v0xmh89oco219btv5ywj
momogisar
0
58713
380274
300849
2026-10-21T05:38:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380274
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Boros Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# sedang [[mengisar]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Momogisar''' oku do parai.|Saya '''mengisar''' padi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/momoɡisar/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|mo|gi|sar}}
0gdx8v2zds7b1c0p9ibitebiu0agc7h
epigraph
0
59614
379935
320942
2026-10-21T02:06:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Kata nama */ Pengepala bahasa Melayu, maka ms sepatutnya mengikut templat etimologi menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379935
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama===
{{en-kn}}
# [[epigraf]]
## [[Tulisan]] pada [[tugu]], permukaan [[bangunan]] dll.
## Suatu [[petikan]] yang ditulis pada permulaan [[buku]].
## {{lb|en|matematik|berkenaan|fungsi}} [[Set]] semua [[titik]] di atas suatu [[fungsi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{derived|en|grc|ἐπιγραφή||tulisan}}, daripada {{m|grc|ἐπιγράφω||ditulis atas}}, from {{prefix|grc|ἐπῐ|t1=on, upon, over, etc.|γρᾰ́φω|t2=lukis, tulis, dll.|nocat=1}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈɛpɪˌɡɹæf/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epigraph.wav|a=England Selatan}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
08nczaxizkczeeoqchq4ykuowk7zvfk
379971
379935
2026-10-21T02:21:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Etimologi */ Membaiki templat
379971
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama===
{{en-kn}}
# [[epigraf]]
## [[Tulisan]] pada [[tugu]], permukaan [[bangunan]] dll.
## Suatu [[petikan]] yang ditulis pada permulaan [[buku]].
## {{lb|en|matematik|berkenaan|fungsi}} [[Set]] semua [[titik]] di atas suatu [[fungsi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{derived|id|grc|ἐπιγραφή||tulisan}}, daripada {{m|grc|ἐπιγράφω||ditulis atas}}, daripada {{prefix|grc|ἐπῐ|t1=on, upon, over, etc.|γρᾰ́φω|t2=lukis, tulis, dll.|nocat=1}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈɛpɪˌɡɹæf/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epigraph.wav|a=England Selatan}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
4gwnhrzubv4xvzcler2vmsxek3p46ve
379972
379971
2026-10-21T02:21:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Bukan rakaman audio dan AFA untuk bahasa Indonesia
379972
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama===
{{en-kn}}
# [[epigraf]]
## [[Tulisan]] pada [[tugu]], permukaan [[bangunan]] dll.
## Suatu [[petikan]] yang ditulis pada permulaan [[buku]].
## {{lb|en|matematik|berkenaan|fungsi}} [[Set]] semua [[titik]] di atas suatu [[fungsi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{derived|id|grc|ἐπιγραφή||tulisan}}, daripada {{m|grc|ἐπιγράφω||ditulis atas}}, daripada {{prefix|grc|ἐπῐ|t1=on, upon, over, etc.|γρᾰ́φω|t2=lukis, tulis, dll.|nocat=1}}.
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
cuy60l3elyapgbnvu2dfu14v78at7iz
379973
379972
2026-10-21T02:22:57Z
Hakimi97
2668
Pengepala yang salah, sepatutnya "Bahasa Inggeris"
379973
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Inggeris==
===Kata nama===
{{en-kn}}
# [[epigraf]]
## [[Tulisan]] pada [[tugu]], permukaan [[bangunan]] dll.
## Suatu [[petikan]] yang ditulis pada permulaan [[buku]].
## {{lb|en|matematik|berkenaan|fungsi}} [[Set]] semua [[titik]] di atas suatu [[fungsi]].
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{derived|en|grc|ἐπιγραφή||tulisan}}, daripada {{m|grc|ἐπιγράφω||ditulis atas}}, daripada {{prefix|grc|ἐπῐ|t1=on, upon, over, etc.|γρᾰ́φω|t2=lukis, tulis, dll.|nocat=1}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈɛpɪˌɡɹæf/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epigraph.wav|a=England Selatan}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
o6jeea740wrpc3c7rlz4umdgpbryf1d
regata
0
59952
379898
340432
2026-10-21T02:02:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
Kod bahasa selepas templat etimologi perlu berpadanan dengan kod bahasa pengepala
379898
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ms|kata nama}}
# pertandingan perahu
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{derived|ms|en|regatta|tr=pertandingan, perlawanan}}, yang diambil daripada {{derived|ms|it|regatta|tr=perselisihan untuk penguasaan}}, yang datang daripada {{etyl|ms|la|regattare|tr=untuk bersaing}}
fk8uxbhnyirc2bf0g8ddm5x9jmg4775
turugon
0
60665
380053
377883
2026-10-21T05:18:10Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380053
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# pusingkan
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Turugon''' po lo tulu paip om lumabus nogi waig .|'''Pusingkan''' dulu kepala paip dan baru air akan keluar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|ru|gon}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡɔn}}
* {{IPA|dtp|/tʊ.rʊ.ɡɔn/}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-turugon.wav|thumb|turugon]]
qs1ympl1yw4o23sr5bi26vzbyfmudwj
poturugon
0
60705
380055
377880
2026-10-21T05:18:20Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380055
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# putarkan
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Poturugon''' po ilo sitiring om sumunsuri nogi.|'''Putarkan''' dahulu stereng sebelum mengundur.}}
===Etimologi===
* {{apitan|dtp|po|turug|on}}
===Sebutan===
* {{penyempangan|dtp|po|tu|ru|gon}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡɔn}}
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔ.tʊ.rʊ.ɡɔn/}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-23jvvn-poturugon.wav|thumb|poturugon]]
e4ptnxxdd4yumvmcqqn9lsmpo0g6aeg
gondula
0
60757
380208
296989
2026-10-21T05:32:58Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380208
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[remayong]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Orohian oku mangakan do '''gondula'''.|Saya suka makan '''remayong'''.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔn.dʊ.la/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gon|du|la}}
fs9281w387u7cl56mc9kyh63wgx7a2l
nokosunggu
0
60815
380249
302204
2026-10-21T05:36:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380249
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[terhantuk]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nokosunggu''' tulu di Kris id limput.|Kepala Kris '''terhantuk''' di dinding.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.kɔ.sʊɳ.ɡʊ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|ko|sung|gu}}
it20rx4jfrtfgx81in2y3msqxz9gyx0
gugok
0
60945
379990
241572
2026-10-21T03:32:39Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379990
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[jatuh]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|'''Gugok''' parit nya tek entam sik nanga jalan.|Dia '''jatuh''' ke parit sebab tak tengok jalan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡu.ɡoʔ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|goʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|gu|gok}}
j4ybcv3gvndvgy66ebzut3edbssm0xu
380491
379990
2026-10-21T06:24:24Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380491
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[jatuh]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|'''Gugok''' parit nya tek entam sik nanga jalan.|Dia '''jatuh''' ke parit sebab tak tengok jalan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡu.ɡoʔ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡoʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|gu|gok}}
huuhoy3t08mrhdh09k40y0a4u4j5nl7
Dak
0
61342
379897
309371
2026-10-21T01:55:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
Tambah kod bahasa pada cp
379897
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Iban==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# bendalir yang lekat di dalam leher
#: {{cp|iba|Apai Jawan nyau batuk laban dak iya lekat ba rekung.|Bapa Jawan batuk kerana kahaknya lekat di leher .}}
8w641nvxqoun4vp2m7139qv0j7zhome
gago
0
62558
379992
241617
2026-10-21T03:32:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379992
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata sifat====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata sifat}}
# [[sibuk]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Cekgu gik '''gago''' molah kereja nya.|Cikgu masih '''sibuk''' buat kerja dia.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡa.ɡo/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|go}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|ga|go}}
auoy0ucj9ft26vlct9xb0p79j43afbo
380427
379992
2026-10-21T06:19:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380427
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata sifat====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata sifat}}
# [[sibuk]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Cekgu gik '''gago''' molah kereja nya.|Cikgu masih '''sibuk''' buat kerja dia.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡa.ɡo/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡo}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|ga|go}}
e6es9d915su91wlu9wfr5lid9vljtd4
tunggah
0
62973
380367
241576
2026-10-21T05:52:52Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380367
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[panggil]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|'''Tunggah''' Sarah ke sitok lok.|'''Panggil''' Sarah ke sini dulu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/tuŋ.ɡah/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡah}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|tung|gah}}
jyugfpwtkohs0lm8c2thfjtu02jdzqt
gihik
0
64235
380020
199086
2026-10-21T03:42:44Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380020
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Sebuyau==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|snb|kata nama}}
# [[kekasih]]
#: {{ux|snb|Bedau sik '''gihik''' kuak?|Awake belum ada '''kekasih'''?}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|snb|/ɡi.hiʔ/}}
* {{rima|snb|hiʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|snb|gi|hik}}
528me1ron6uxj6zsc57d4upz4gc2ury
pegong
0
64246
379991
241588
2026-10-21T03:32:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379991
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata nama}}
# [[kolam]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Kemaih na '''pegong''' ya, banyak lumut.|Kotornya '''kolam''' itu, banyak lumut}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/pə.ɡoŋ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|goŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|pe|gong}}
sgz74gmy57m6kbjaxdgyocnz0qh549c
380412
379991
2026-10-21T05:56:38Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380412
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata nama====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata nama}}
# [[kolam]]
#: {{ux|poz-sml|Kemaih na '''pegong''' ya, banyak lumut.|Kotornya '''kolam''' itu, banyak lumut}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/pə.ɡoŋ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡoŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|pe|gong}}
105hp7h8y27rsftu50i2d1v50sapoxp
kogompi
0
67736
380299
298215
2026-10-21T05:41:03Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380299
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# dapat menjaga
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Kogompi''' ko ilo tingau nu?.|Kamu '''dapat menjaga''' kucing kamu?.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/kɔ.ɡɔm.pi/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|gom|pi}}
* {{rima|dtp|pi}}
lou1dll1gb1o4yvbxozdoqjlq9vda7h
Geruka
0
68194
380018
205024
2026-10-21T03:40:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380018
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Iban==
===Takrifan===
{{wikipedia|lang=iba}}
====Kata nama====
{{inti|iba|kata nama}}
# [[Gurkha]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|iba|/ɡə.ru.ka/}}
* {{penyempangan|iba|ge|ru|ka}}
===Rujukan===
{{R:KIMD2}}
7aanxp2amdox10dzm3q4k80or8i3bn8
gelugak
0
68267
379993
281324
2026-10-21T03:33:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
379993
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[selongkar]]
#: {{cp|poz-sml|'''Gelugak''' jak kabat ya, ngare gilak dalam ya.|'''Selongkar''' saja almari itu, bersepah sangat dalam itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡə.lu.ɡaʔ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|gaʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|ge|lu|gak}}
6pk71ta8i5giivcw16gpei7ibb2d4j6
380481
379993
2026-10-21T06:23:33Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380481
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[selongkar]]
#: {{cp|poz-sml|'''Gelugak''' jak kabat ya, ngare gilak dalam ya.|'''Selongkar''' saja almari itu, bersepah sangat dalam itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡə.lu.ɡaʔ/}}
* {{rima|poz-sml|ɡaʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|poz-sml|ge|lu|gak}}
kbnzw6tzptog0u9gt5yi6a3w1tan8qd
akakung
0
68364
380431
295774
2026-10-21T06:19:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380431
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tidak berguna/tidak tahu apa-apa/cacat]].
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Akakung''' ilo tulun dilo tu' akaul tomod.|Orang itu '''tidak berguna''' kerana dia sangat pemalas.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/a.ka.kuŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|a|ka|kung}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-akakung.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-Jjurieee-akakung]]
===Kata terbitan===
* {{l|dtp|nakakung}}
* {{l|dtp|poinkakung}}
5q0e3je432iytiir0r4ozcw5sko3xj2
papapanggor
0
68368
380522
303582
2026-10-21T06:27:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380522
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[mengukuhkan]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Nuru do '''papapanggor''' sunduan sukod wagu timpu dondo mooi do ogompi iti boros tinaru Kadazandusun tokou.|Perlu untuk '''mengukuhkan''' lagi semangat generasi muda masa kini supaya bahasa etnik Kadazandusun kita sentiasa terpelihara.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pa.pa.paŋ.ɡor/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|pa|pa|pang|gor}}
k4tjxv9pcnzzjry7ycvkv09kdbm02vy
mimburongot
0
68369
380525
300095
2026-10-21T06:27:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380525
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[merungut]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Orohian yau '''mimburongot''' no lo tulun nga aiso ii nunu minangan dau, mimboros om monuhu no toilaan dau.|Orang itu hanya suka '''merungut''' tetapi tidak menyumbang apa-apa, dia cuma tahu cakap dan menyuruh sahaja dia tahu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mim.bu.ro.ŋot/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mim|bu|ro|ngot}}
rghuowp3mckndvotgcmrz2quc95zf2f
karaga
0
68375
380371
297704
2026-10-21T05:53:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380371
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[dompet]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Kada lihuai migit ino '''karaga'''nu mooi badi kio.|Jangan lupa bawa '''dompet''' kamu apabila pergi pasar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ra.ɡa/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|ra|ga}}
tf53t7eyarnfke0x73nps2mopmkr0b1
bongolon
0
68378
380493
296337
2026-10-21T06:24:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380493
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[sejenis keladi]].
#: {{cp|dtp|Minongoi i tina om tapa ku pananom sakag do '''bongolon''' hilod dumo dahai.|Ibu dan bapa saya pergi menanam bibit '''keladi''' di kebun kami.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bo.ŋo.lon/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bo|ngo|lon}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bongolon.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bongolon]]
n43v8lkahmn4e0agjzx9x8hsgzhy70h
gapu'
0
68443
380529
296825
2026-10-21T06:27:39Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380529
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[dahan/ranting kayu mati]]
#: {{cp|dtp| pintong-intong kou ogumu moti '''gopu'''' hilo guas kayu .
|hati-hati kamu '''ranting kayu mati''' di atas pokok kayu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡapʊʔ/}}
* {{rima|dtp|pʊʔ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ga|pu'}}
==Bahasa Murut Timugon==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|tih|kata nama}}
# [[belalang]]
r9hcmctizbus4eh05wicyek1gax6hqm
gede
0
68596
380006
241714
2026-10-21T03:35:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380006
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu Sarawak==
===Takrifan===
====Kata kerja====
{{inti|poz-sml|kata kerja}}
# [[sidai]]
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|poz-sml|/ɡə.dɛ/}}
hl5d4p0s775xzj43kaz3hst3bx0qkp8
bolumbung
0
68944
380535
296319
2026-10-21T06:28:09Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380535
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[corong]].
# [[cerobong asap]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/bo.lum.buŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|bo|lum|bung}}
[[File:LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bolumbung.wav|thumb|LL-Q5317225 (dtp)-BryonJ-bolumbung]]
===Kata terbitan===
*{{l|dtp|bolumbungan}}
*{{l|dtp|kobolumbungan}}
*{{l|dtp|minomolumbung}}
*{{l|dtp|obolumbungan}}
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Bolumbungan''' diolo ilo kapal waig.|Mereka membuat '''cerobong asap''' untuk kapal laut itu.}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KDMED|2=111}}
kamrvc45bwvihj1jdr6k00hd4n43nh2
watu kigatang
0
68998
380296
307971
2026-10-21T05:40:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380296
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[batu permata]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Alawa kopio''' /watu kigatang'''.
|'''Cantik sungguh''' batu permata.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|wa.tu ki.ɡa.ta.ŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|wa|tu/ ki|ga|ta|ng}}
bak958rl1nqjsi2hky242svx8xn475g
simbagat
0
69124
380054
305631
2026-10-21T05:18:15Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380054
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pemberat]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/sim.ba.ɡat/}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡat}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|sim|ba|gat}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KDMED|2=599}}
2i4midx0i03o5p9qdvz95i4e88ay1w4
gomu
0
69580
380141
296985
2026-10-21T05:27:06Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380141
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[penyakit kusta]].
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ/mʊ}}
* {{rima|dtp|mu}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|mu}}
8a30x22dwcuhkp1n8jsycpvcw5i3q8v
goson
0
69684
380201
297034
2026-10-21T05:32:22Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380201
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[biar]]
#: {{ux|dtp| '''Goson''' lo tanak.
|'''Biar'''kan anak itu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡɔ.sɔn/}}
* {{rima|dtp|sɔn}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|go|son}}
tcqy9axjguj1e3205atprgz8vwa0epi
nosonsog
0
70169
380049
302486
2026-10-21T05:17:31Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380049
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
#[[telah dipaksa]]
#: {{cp|dtp|'''Nosonsog''' isido do minakan.|dia '''Dipaksa''' makan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/nɔ.sɔn.sɔɡ/}}
* {{rima|dtp|sɔɡ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|no|son|sog}}
m6ah02ct0t17mx3es9dwrbtpq8364pl
rongi
0
70258
380512
305149
2026-10-21T06:26:10Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380512
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[raungan]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Ologod kopio '''rongi''' dilo mondou tu hiti nga korongou po tuni dau mulong po osodu.| Sungguh kuat '''raungan''' kucing besar itu sehingga sini masih kedengaran bunyinya walaupun jauh.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ro.ŋi./}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ro|ngi}}
73mk1gphujz7u1yofzsrn1g9ra3ezk5
mogigagayat
0
70424
380472
300601
2026-10-21T06:22:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (3) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380472
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[bertarik-tarik]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Asaru i Diviana '''mogigagayat''' longon duo di tadi dau soira poulian mantad sikul.|Diviana selalu bertarik-tarik tangan dengan adiknya apabila pulang dari sekolah.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.ɡi.ɡa.ɡa.yat/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|gi|ga|ga|yat}}
81hzrwj5g5fm2rrb9bjjjxaovqv48fy
tigagang
0
70526
380048
306856
2026-10-21T05:17:23Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ (3) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380048
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
#[[cemas]]
#[[gempar]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ti.ɡa.ɡaŋ/}}
* {{rima|dtp|ɡaŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ti|ga|gang}}
oxkakgu6e12zy1vypg1fknbp0rao3gy
mintobung
0
70747
380357
300448
2026-10-21T05:52:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380357
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menyelam]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Orohian i Denvi '''mintobung''' hilo kulam do sada.| Denvi suka menyelam di kolam ikan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/min.to.buŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|min|to|bung}}
mhsidrsu9q8ebzpxxzv1isz7j2zu9fr
tupi pongumolig
0
71350
380454
307723
2026-10-21T06:21:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380454
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[topi pelindung]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Minog tokou mamakai '''tupi pongumolig''' soira papanau do bosikol.| Kita mestilah memakai '''topi pelindung''' ketika menunggang basikal.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tu.pi/po.ŋu.mo.liɡ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tu|pi / po|ngu|mo|lig}}
sgt643i66d76pgdy681xoffqi80usdt
monuugi balun
0
71355
380527
301541
2026-10-21T06:27:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380527
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[meniup belon]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Montok do tadau pisompuruan kapaganakan, pinapaharo do ababayan '''monuugi balun''' kumaa tanganak di mumang do tumanud.|Pada hari keluarga, diadakan pertandingan '''meniup belon''' untuk kanak-kanak yang ingin ikut serta.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.nuu.ɡi/ba.lon}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nuu|gi / ba|lon}}
ag5yl6l0bv5gm0mf74anyykufsz6j9c
gamban
0
71356
380501
296784
2026-10-21T06:25:14Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380501
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tandas]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Soira nopo sumuang i mongingia hilo kalas, asaru kopio i Zakri sumoliwan mongoi '''gamban'''.|Zakri selalu keluar pergi ke '''tandas''' apabila cikgu masuk ke dalam kelas.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡam.ban}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gam|ban}}
e1ikccp68mu4uuwq9qmezh86qi9bnjq
mitorungak
0
71419
380176
300561
2026-10-21T05:30:17Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380176
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[duduk bersama-sama]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Mitorungak''' yolo makan.
|Mereka '''duduk bersama-sama''' sambil makan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mi.to.ru.ŋak}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mi|to|ru|ngak}}
r30krfpeilhykhno2npvnhv8e7wzueb
karangahan
0
71423
380393
297722
2026-10-21T05:55:02Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380393
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[kedengaran]]
#: {{cp|dtp|Olumis o '''karangahan''' do rolou di Kodiu soira mosinding isido.
| Suara Kodiu '''kedengaran''' lawa apabila dia menyanyi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ka.ra.ŋa.han}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ka|ra|nga|han}}
m5f3j8v3kg0uq4yvgsowc5xqe6qhypa
gumiyak
0
71607
380503
297085
2026-10-21T06:25:25Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380503
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menjerit]]
# [[merujuk kepada tindakan mengeluarkan suara yang kuat atau berteriak.]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Gumiyak''' po i Sara manangkus soira kokito isido tasu tagayo.|Sara '''menjerit''' sambil berlari apabila dia ternampak anjing besar.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ɡu.mi.yak}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|gu|mi|yak}}
c117vwjua0p8iqjin5fxreq4x7ic88q
monugagang
0
71615
380460
301492
2026-10-21T06:21:47Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ (2) menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380460
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[menolak]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Monugagang''' i Alan do korita surung mantad walai gisom id kabun diolo.|Alan '''menolak''' kereta sorong dari rumah sampai ke kebun mereka.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.nu.ɡa.ɡaŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|nu|ga|gang}}
7jl8gdejcsbyrkza1gsnen5fjl0wha4
tanggalawang
0
71706
380492
306729
2026-10-21T06:24:29Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380492
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[ikan todak]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Tanggalawang''' nopo nga sada i kiharo tinduk alawis om alangkas id rahat.| '''Ikan todak''' merupakan ikan yang mempunyai paruh tajam dan terpantas di lautan.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/taŋ.ɡa.la.waŋ/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tang|ga|la|wang}}
9wuxc8qfe9ryw79f4nfrbgo9k71zho5
poobugon
0
71712
380353
304583
2026-10-21T05:51:42Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380353
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[rendam]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Poobugon''' di tadi ku rasuk dau id suang do baladi.| Adik '''merendam''' bajunya itu ke dalam baldi.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/pɔː.bʊ.ɡɔn/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|poo|bu|gon}}
26o10zu99nnrtnfoq66zclq33q4xyju
mononompogunan
0
71801
380509
301419
2026-10-21T06:25:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380509
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pengembara]]
# [[merujuk kepada seseorang yang mengembara atau melakukan perjalanan jauh, sama ada untuk mencari pengalaman, pengetahuan, atau tujuan tertentu.]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Nokongoi no ilo '''mononompogunan''' posorili labus pogun.|'''Pengembara''' itu sudah mengembara sekitar luar negara.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|mo.no.nom.po.ɡu.nan}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|no|nom|po|gu|nan}}
dfje48rxgq736niksfynk4u512n6y1e
tongkukuabu koumoligan
0
72117
380415
307326
2026-10-21T05:56:53Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380415
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[pelampung keselamatan]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tɔŋ.kʊ.kʊa.bʊ/kɔʊ.mɔ.li.ɡan/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tong|ku|kua|bu / kou|mo|li|gan}}
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Tongkukuabu koumoligan''' ginuno soira haro tulun di nolonod.| '''Pelampung keselamatan''' digunakan ketika ada orang lemas.}}
0oz8wqql283csan5m4h56a8rdjfed2x
timpu magahang
0
72123
380138
306895
2026-10-21T05:26:51Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ, g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380138
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Bahasa Kadazandusun===
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|dtp|kata sifat}}
# [[musim luruh]]
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/tim.pu/ma.ɡa.haŋ}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|tim|pu/ma|ga|hang}}
ayxcsfacj0l59mmi3dybdb9hrlo73it
koringan
0
72199
380343
298621
2026-10-21T05:44:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: ng → ŋ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380343
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|dtp|kata kerja}}
# [[keringkan]]
# [[merujuk kepada perbuatan menjadikan sesuatu kering.]]
#: {{cp|dtp| '''Koringan''' rasuk dokoyu id sasapayan.|'''Keringkan''' baju kamu di ampaian.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/ko.riŋ.an/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|ko|ring|an|}}
9cu349m00zdu76feaimpyuu0n2j2zie
monogu
0
72201
380484
301361
2026-10-21T06:23:48Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380484
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|dtp|kata nama}}
# [[tawaran]]
# [[merujuk kepada sesuatu yang ditawarkan, seperti harga, perkhidmatan, atau peluang.]]
#: {{cp|dtp| Ogumu o '''monogu''' pakalajaan hilo id watas Kota Kinabalu.|Banyak '''tawaran''' pekerjaan di Daerah Kota Kinabalu.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|dtp|/mo.no.ɡu/}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|no|gu}}
flgwzrfaqmkfmm3iq9hb3kh2jym43aj
cagu
0
73421
380574
336748
2026-10-21T07:26:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380574
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=چاݢو}}
# sejenis penyakit bernanah pada kuku jari.
===Etimologi===
Banding dengan {{cog|min|canggu}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ca|gu}}
* {{IPA|ms|/ˈt͡ʃaɡu/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ɡu]}}
* {{rhymes|ms|aɡu|gu}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ca|gu}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
* {{ARchar|[[چاݢو]]}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* {{sense|pada kuku jari kaki}} {{l|ms|cekam}}, {{l|ms|kaki sebayam}}, {{l|ms|kuku sebayam}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
* {{R:ms:Kamus SEAlang}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|id|kata nama}}
# sejenis penyakit bernanah pada kuku jari.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈt͡ʃaɡu/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ɡu]}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
jc86aivohwz5ye8tlmjo2paz43z7biu
380587
380574
2026-10-21T07:43:55Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ Betulkan ralat
380587
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=چاݢو}}
# sejenis penyakit bernanah pada kuku jari.
===Etimologi===
Banding dengan {{cog|min|canggu}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ca|gu}}
* {{IPA|ms|/ˈt͡ʃaɡu/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ɡu]}}
* {{rhymes|ms|aɡu|ɡu}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ca|gu}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
* {{ARchar|[[چاݢو]]}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* {{sense|pada kuku jari kaki}} {{l|ms|cekam}}, {{l|ms|kaki sebayam}}, {{l|ms|kuku sebayam}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
* {{R:ms:Kamus SEAlang}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|id|kata nama}}
# sejenis penyakit bernanah pada kuku jari.
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈt͡ʃaɡu/ [ˈt͡ʃa.ɡu]}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
sn8oaiwulpkl25cv471jam5u0ia6o9q
bahagia
0
73984
380580
336267
2026-10-21T07:27:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380580
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata sifat===
{{ms-ks|j=بهاݢيا}}
# Perasaan yang berkait dengan sifat positif; gembira, riang.
===Etimologi===
Daripada {{der|ms|sa|भाग्य}}.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|ba|ha|gia}}
* {{AFA|ms|/baˈhaɡja/ [baˈha.ɡja]|a=Bahasa Baku}}
* {{AFA|ms|/baˈhaɡjə/ [baˈha.ɡjə]|a=Johor-Selangor}}
* {{rima|ms|ɡia|ia|a}}
* {{penyempangan|ms|ba|ha|gia}}
===Tulisan Jawi===
{{ARchar|بهاݢيا}}
===Terbitan===
{{ms-terbitan|150|221|340|310+221}}
===Tesaurus===
====Sinonim====
* [[ceria]], [[enak]], [[gembira]], [[girang]], [[meriah]], [[ria]], [[riang]], [[riang gembira]], [[senang]], [[senang hati]], [[seronok]], [[suka]], [[sukacita]], [[suka ria]]
====Antonim====
* [[benguk]], [[duka]], [[dukacita]], [[duka nestapa]], [[duka lara]], [[gundah]], [[gundah-gulana]], [[hiba]], [[lara]], [[masyghul]], [[muram]], [[murung]], [[pilu]], [[rawan]], [[sayu]], [[sayu rawan]], [[sedih]], [[sedih hati]], [[sugul]], [[suram]], [[susah hati]]
===Rujukan===
* {{R:KD4}}
===Pautan Luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
==Bahasa Indonesia==
===Kata sifat===
{{id-ks}}
# Perasaan senang dan tenteram.
===Etimologi===
{{inh+|id|ms|bahagia}}, daripada {{der|ms|sa|भाग्य}}.
===Sebutan===
{{id-pr}}
===Terbitan===
* [[kebahagiaaan]]
* [[bahagiakan]]
* [[berbahagia]]
* [[membahagiakan]]
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
f32rne3zax23vs6ic6l08iolrvto9jz
Hindustan
0
74356
379970
215862
2026-10-21T02:20:00Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* English */ Guna "Bahasa Inggeris" bukannya "English"
379970
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Inggeris==
{{wikipedia|lang=en}}
===Takrifan===
===Kata nama===
{{en-kn}}
# {{lb|en|kuno}} [[India]] {{gl|Republik India}}.
#: {{syn|en|Bharat}}
# {{lb|en|bertarikh}} Kesemua rantau subbenua India.
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1913|author=w:Sax Rohmer|title=The Insidious Dr. Fu Manchu|chapter=15|url=https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/173/pg173-images.html|passage=There, floor piled upon floor above the chattering throngs, were these less gregarious units, each something of a mystery to his fellow-guests, each in his separate cell; and each as remote from real human companionship as if that cell were fashioned, not in the bricks of London, but in the rocks of '''Hindustan'''!}}
# {{lb|en|usang}} Kawasan India Utara
===Bentuk alternatif===
* {{alt|en|Hindostan|Hendostan|Hindoostan|Hendoostan|Indostan||archaic}}
* {{alt|en|Hindusthan||Hindutva}}
===Etimologi===
{{bor+|en|inc-hnd}} {{m|ur|ہِنْدُوسْتان}} / {{m|hi|हिंदुस्तान}}, sendiri daripada {{der|en|fa-cls|هِنْدُوسْتَان|t=subbenua India}}. {{surf|en|Hindu|-stan}}.
5hf9u1hbofeaf5z2f8zfdvzlsu1iumk
Wikikamus:ms/daging
4
78288
380585
345312
2026-10-21T07:41:28Z
Hakimi97
2668
Betulkan ralat
380585
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
{{wikipedia}}
[[Fail:FoodMeat.jpg|thumb|Daging mentah]]
===Kata nama===
{{ms-kn|j=داݢيڠ}}
# [[isi]] (pada manusia atau binatang) di antara kulit dengan tulang.
#: ''Awak mahu daging lembu atau daging kambing?''
#: '''daging paha''': daging pada paha.
# isi [[binatang]] tersebut sebagai [[makanan]].
# isi [[buah]] yang lembut (bahagian di antara kulit dengan biji).
#: ''Buah embacang itu tebal dagingnya.''
# [[tubuh]] manusia (sebagai imbangan jiwa dan batin).
====Kata terbitan====
* berdaging:
*# mempunyai daging, gemuk;
*# kaya.
* mendaging: menjadi seperti daging.
* terdaging: sampai ke daging.
===Sebutan===
* {{dewan|da|ging}}
* {{a|Sebutan baku; Kamus Dewan Perdana}} {{IPA|ms|/da.ɡiŋ/}}
* {{audio|ms|LL-Q9237 (msa)-Hakimi97-daging.wav|Audio (MY-zsm)}}
===Terjemahan===
{{ter-atas|daging sebagai makanan}}
* Albania: mish ''m''
* Arab: [[لحم]] (laħm) ''m''
* Belanda: vlees
* Bosnia: meso {{n}}
* Breton: kig ''m''
* Catalonia: carn {{f}}
* Cina:
*: Kantonis: [[肉]] (juk6)
*: Mandarin: [[肉]] (ròu)
* Croatia: meso {{n}}
* Czech: maso {{n}}
* Denmark: kød
* Esperanto: viando
* Estonia: liha
* Finland: liha
* Farsi: {{FAchar|گوشت}} (gošt)
* Frisia: fleis
* Gaelik Scot: feòil {{f}}
* Yunani: σάρκα (sárka) {{f}}, κρέας (kréas) {{n}}
* Hindi: गोश्त (gošt)
* Hungary: hús
* Ibrani: בשר (basar)
* Iceland: kjöt
* Inari Sami: piärgu
* Inggeris: {{t+|en|meat}}
* Itali: carne {{f}} (1, 2)
* Jepun: [[肉]] (にく, niku)
* Jerman: Fleisch {{n}}
* Korea:고기(gogi)
* Kuna: san
* Kurdi: goşt,{{KUchar|گۆشت}}
* Latin: carnis {{f}}
* Latvia: gaļa {{f}}
* Malayalam: മാംസം (maamsam)
* Malta: laħam
* Norway: kjøtt {{n}}
* Perancis: viande {{f}}
* Pitjantjatjara: kuka
* Poland: mięso {{n}}
* Portugis: carne {{f}}
* Rusia: мясо (mjáso) {{n}}
* Sami Utara: biergu
* Sepanyol: carne {{f}}
* Serbia:
*: Cyril: месо {{n}}
*: Rumi: meso {{n}}
* Skolt Sami: vuä´ǯǯ
* Slovakia: mäso {{n}}
* Slovenia: meso {{n}}
* Swahili: nyama ''(kata nama 9/10)''
* Sweden: kött {{n}}
* Telugu: మాంసం (maamsam)
* Tetum: na'an
* Tibet: ཤ་ (sha)
* Urdu: {{URchar|گوشت}} (gošt)
* Vietnam: thịt
* Wales: cig
{{ter-bawah}}
===Pautan luar===
* {{R:PRPM}}
{{C|ms|Daging|Makanan}}
nm85390tpzhnqkmswkcfzsbkmctg6dt
dagai
0
91873
380478
329972
2026-10-21T06:23:18Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g, replaced: g → ɡ menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380478
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazan Tangaa==
===Kata ganti nama===
{{inti|kzj|kata ganti nama}}
# [[kami]]
#: {{ux|kzj| Nosingoton '''dagai''' do pomosuon tu nakasou doid maamaso zikoi do rumilik. | '''Kami''' telah disengat oleh lebah sebab terganggu semasa kami menebas.}}
===Sebutan===
* {{IPA|kzj|/da.ɡai/}}
* {{penyempangan|kzj|da|gai}}
hh89mhhpr2d31ndvf4wj49o41esfbsd
monigampot
0
120925
380016
346682
2026-10-21T03:39:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380016
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{dtp-kn}}
# berusaha mencapai.
#:{{ux|dtp|tumilombus monigampot hiabon|berusaha mencapai matlamat secara berterusan}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/mo.ni.ɡam.pot/}}
* {{rima|dtp|ot}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|mo|ni|gam|pot}}
5l8byvi4n5ahmx60k4tr5jxp1x4wb0z
sumigampot
0
120928
380014
346685
2026-10-21T03:39:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
/* Sebutan */ ng → ŋ, gh → ɣ, and convert normal g to IPA g menggunakan [[Project:AWB|AWB]]
380014
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Kadazandusun==
===Kata nama===
{{dtp-kn}}
# sedang cuba mencapai.
#:{{ux|dtp|sumigampot hizabon|berusaha mencapai matlamat secara berterusan}}
===Sebutan===
* {{AFA|dtp|/su.mi.ɡam.pot/}}
* {{rima|dtp|ot}}
* {{penyempangan|dtp|su|mi|gam|pot}}
aco2i8w4hl1diwb2i94zvszh6enxoci
enek
0
146582
379896
377131
2026-10-20T17:58:52Z
~2026-55506-08
11604
/* Bahasa Melayu */
379896
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa Melayu==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|ms|kata nama}}
# {{lb|ms|Siak}} sapaan untuk adik paling kecil<!--Ganti dengan erti kata yang dimasukkan dalam Bahasa Melayu Piawai-->
# {{lb|ms|Siak}} sapaan untuk adik dari ayah/ibu
ttab0ns3i360joe2d9dp6efmfziwkmh
Wikikamus:ms/ate
4
148194
380591
379570
2026-10-21T10:35:39Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
380591
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} nanti, habis tu, jadi (perkataan asal ; Hatta)
#: {{cp|ms|'''ate''' miker koje mane sekarang?|habis tu, kau kerja di mana sekarang?}}
#: {{cp|ms|'''ate''' esok aok koje|nanti esok aku kerja}}
#:
qb298g5lhbrkj9hyadsafbt1xx4al3u
Wikikamus:ms/melabun
4
148300
379775
2026-10-20T12:48:46Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379775
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} sembang kencang, cakap besar.
#:{{cp|ms|Hmph ape yang miker khabor, sumenye takleh pakei, '''melabun''' aje kojenye.| Hmph kau ni, apa yang kau beritahu, semuanya tak boleh pakai, '''sembang kencang''' saja kerjanya.}}{{cp|ms|Dok sio dengor le ape deme khabor tu, '''melabun''' aje, apah pun tak jalan.| Tak payah dengar lah apa diorang beritahu, '''cakap besar''' saja, apa pun tak bergerak.}}
tl9rkjjdhb1ci4mgonyfu47wf5jl77e
379776
379775
2026-10-20T12:49:44Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
379776
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} sembang kencang, cakap besar.
#:{{cp|ms|Hmph ape yang miker khabor, sumenye takleh pakei, '''melabun''' aje kojenye.| Hmph kau ni, apa yang kau beritahu, semuanya tak boleh pakai, '''sembang kencang''' saja kerjanya.}}
#:{{cp|ms|Dok sio dengor le ape deme khabor tu, '''melabun''' aje, apah pun tak jalan.| Tak payah dengar lah apa diorang beritahu, '''cakap besar''' saja, apa pun tak bergerak.}}
3bt3hp4e1mvilcjy8x519c0rhgv0jkf
Wikikamus:ms/ngelabun
4
148301
379777
2026-10-20T12:53:09Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379777
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} bercakap, bertutur, bersembang
#:{{cp|ms|moh kite '''ngelabun''' elok-elok, bawak bincang ape yang boleh selesei|mari kita '''bercakap''' elok-elok, bawa bincang apa yang boleh diselesaikan}}
g13gq2gi7ac5sbvmwe5cccircc1hyhi
melabun
0
148302
379778
2026-10-20T12:55:43Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}'
379778
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
d7lukscm6n92v7odnzp02a4uq8jtyuf
ngelabun
0
148303
379779
2026-10-20T12:56:07Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}'
379779
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
d7lukscm6n92v7odnzp02a4uq8jtyuf
Wikikamus:ms/moh
4
148304
379780
2026-10-20T12:56:40Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379780
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} mari, jom.
#: {{cp|ms|'''moh''' makan, ate sejuk makan tu|'''mari''' makan, nanti sejuk makanan tu}}
0a3igo2qf5jv4fqfus9zbe4p1pmh12j
379787
379780
2026-10-20T13:38:12Z
Hakimi97
2668
Menggabungkan entri bahasa Melayu daripada [[moh]]
379787
wikitext
text/x-wiki
====Sebutan====
* {{lb|ms|Siak}} /moh/
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata seru}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} mari, jom.
#: {{cp|ms|'''moh''' makan, ate sejuk makan tu|'''mari''' makan, nanti sejuk makanan tu}}
# {{lb|ms|Siak}} kata untuk mengajak atau menjemput seseorang melakukan sesuatu bersama-sama; [[jom]], [[mari]], [[ayuh]]
#: {{cp|ms|'''Moh''' kito gi kedai kek cini, dah lapar sangat ni.|Jom kita pergi ke kedai di sini, sudah lapar sangat ini.}}
====Etimologi====
Kata seruan ajakan khas dalam pelbagai dialek Melayu (termasuk Melayu Siak dan Perak) yang berfungsi sama seperti {{m|ms|jom}} atau {{m|ms|mari}}.
====Sinonim====
* {{l|ms|jom}}
* {{l|ms|mari}}
* {{l|ms|ayo}}
3ehvd9it2b9ckmfk0g3y3kcwep8oekp
379788
379787
2026-10-20T13:38:46Z
Hakimi97
2668
Betulkan aras pengepala
379788
wikitext
text/x-wiki
===Sebutan===
* {{lb|ms|Siak}} /moh/
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata seru}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} mari, jom.
#: {{cp|ms|'''moh''' makan, ate sejuk makan tu|'''mari''' makan, nanti sejuk makanan tu}}
# {{lb|ms|Siak}} kata untuk mengajak atau menjemput seseorang melakukan sesuatu bersama-sama; [[jom]], [[mari]], [[ayuh]]
#: {{cp|ms|'''Moh''' kito gi kedai kek cini, dah lapar sangat ni.|Jom kita pergi ke kedai di sini, sudah lapar sangat ini.}}
===Etimologi===
Kata seruan ajakan khas dalam pelbagai dialek Melayu (termasuk Melayu Siak dan Perak) yang berfungsi sama seperti {{m|ms|jom}} atau {{m|ms|mari}}.
===Sinonim===
* {{l|ms|jom}}
* {{l|ms|mari}}
* {{l|ms|ayo}}
g068edfktlua6jm18dgm34ydypcarx3
Wikikamus:ms/gemor
4
148305
379781
2026-10-20T12:59:27Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379781
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} suka, minat, senang hati
#:{{cp|ms|'''gemor''' bebenor deme ngan kucing tu.|'''suka''' sangat dia dengan kucing tu}}
sjfv10rshhhc0ru2fjdqrg3aawyejkk
Wikikamus:ms/mengulat
4
148306
379782
2026-10-20T13:06:46Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379782
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Johor}} cuti tulang, mengelak dari berbuat satu tugasan
#: {{cp|ms|akei deme ni nak '''mengulat''' nampaknye|muslihat dia ni nak '''mengelak''' nampaknya}}
ptgdy8s3fkm49sxobjg1d5ii0i7q5sk
Wikikamus:ms/melangut
4
148307
379783
2026-10-20T13:11:13Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379783
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} termenung, pasrah
#: {{cp|ms|ape rokok miker udah dak mandang ke '''melangut''' rope ini?|apakah rokok kau sudah kehabisan '''termenung''' sebegini?}}
og6khrr21l0955d4z4wj7bs04auy3uf
Wikikamus:ms/dak mandang
4
148308
379784
2026-10-20T13:18:10Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
379784
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Frasa===
{{inti|ms|frasa}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} tiada, kehabisan. "gone from sight"
#: {{cp|ms|Chor, ate gi ke kedai , belikan rokok untuk aok, udah '''dak mandang'''|saudara, nanti pergi ke kedai, belikan rokok untuk aku, dah '''kehabisan'''}}
tq5xcizf37275e3zg6frf74l76kfjx1
379785
379784
2026-10-20T13:35:40Z
Hakimi97
2668
Hakimi97 telah memindahkan laman [[Wikikamus:ms/Dak mandang]] ke [[Wikikamus:ms/dak mandang]]: Perkataan umum (bukan nama) perlu huruf kecil
379784
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Frasa===
{{inti|ms|frasa}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} tiada, kehabisan. "gone from sight"
#: {{cp|ms|Chor, ate gi ke kedai , belikan rokok untuk aok, udah '''dak mandang'''|saudara, nanti pergi ke kedai, belikan rokok untuk aku, dah '''kehabisan'''}}
tq5xcizf37275e3zg6frf74l76kfjx1
Wikikamus:ms/Dak mandang
4
148309
379786
2026-10-20T13:35:41Z
Hakimi97
2668
Hakimi97 telah memindahkan laman [[Wikikamus:ms/Dak mandang]] ke [[Wikikamus:ms/dak mandang]]: Perkataan umum (bukan nama) perlu huruf kecil
379786
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#LENCONG [[Wikikamus:ms/dak mandang]]
8m2q1mzy8c70ytaa605j9ghvgq4sv3a
dak mandang
0
148310
379790
2026-10-20T13:42:11Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}'
379790
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
d7lukscm6n92v7odnzp02a4uq8jtyuf
melangut
0
148311
379791
2026-10-20T13:42:34Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}'
379791
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
d7lukscm6n92v7odnzp02a4uq8jtyuf
mengulat
0
148312
379792
2026-10-20T13:42:59Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}'
379792
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
d7lukscm6n92v7odnzp02a4uq8jtyuf
gemor
0
148313
379793
2026-10-20T13:43:30Z
Hakimi97
2668
Mencipta laman baru dengan kandungan '{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}'
379793
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{:wt:ms/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
d7lukscm6n92v7odnzp02a4uq8jtyuf
Wikikamus:bdr/papa
4
148314
379796
2026-10-20T14:09:43Z
Sipatung
10839
Mencipta laman
379796
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|bdr}}==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|bdr|kata nama}}
# {{label|1=bdr|2=dialek|3=Sabah}} pipi {{cp|bdr|'''Papa''' ni ben semua'.|'''[[Pipi]]'''nya ada jerawat.}}
9oifqls1mupmdln92psw8mk0cz9s2do
Wikikamus:bdr/napu
4
148315
379797
2026-10-20T14:12:02Z
Sipatung
10839
Mencipta laman
379797
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|bdr}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|bdr|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=bdr|2=dialek|3=Sabah}} menyapu {{cp|bdr|Aku '''napu''' odon ruma'.|Saya '''[[menyapu]]''' tangga rumah.}}
pdromv0rzitzisk9v2n5kildnm1bpgf
Wikikamus:bdr/muud
4
148316
379798
2026-10-20T14:14:41Z
Sipatung
10839
Mencipta laman
379798
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|bdr}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|bdr|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=bdr|2=dialek|3=Sabah}} bertanya lebih lanjut {{cp|bdr|'''Muud''' bana yo bila kale' abar nia alap a.|Dia '''[[bertanya]]''' lebih lanjut bila dengar khabar berita yang tidak baik itu.}}
p5nzacxfhp9nwejjwxha4hzz60boem7
Wikikamus:bdr/motolau
4
148317
379799
2026-10-20T14:17:53Z
Sipatung
10839
Mencipta laman
379799
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|bdr}}==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|bdr|kata nama}}
# {{label|1=bdr|2=dialek|3=Sabah}} matahari {{cp|bdr|Panas bana '''motolau''' betiru.|Teriknya '''[[matahari]]''' hari ini.}}
ka63nk5ytf3ygrllwb0a7t12xhvtp23
Wikikamus:bdr/impon
4
148318
379800
2026-10-20T14:19:53Z
Sipatung
10839
Mencipta laman
379800
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|bdr}}==
===Kata nama===
{{inti|bdr|kata nama}}
# {{label|1=bdr|2=dialek|3=Sabah}} gigi {{cp|bdr|Pedih bana '''impon'' ku.|'''[[Gigi]]''' saya sangat sakit.}}
7r4ke1c7svgvgpprov4szv4yn7f0f18
Nemug
0
148319
379855
2026-10-20T15:01:01Z
Hakimi97
2668
Hakimi97 telah memindahkan laman [[Nemug]] ke [[nemug]]: Perkataan umum perlu huruf kecil
379855
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#LENCONG [[nemug]]
hr5m7xhx5atsnwz201l0nh7upkhygla
Wikikamus:ms/manjang
4
148320
380592
2026-10-21T10:41:13Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380592
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} berpanjangan
#: {{cp|ms|dari tadi miker duk sini '''manjang''', pikior ape?|dari tadi kau duduk di sini '''berpanjangan''', apa yang difikirkan?}}
cdy95p2zsmozojk648fw5ifloe4fdtg
Wikikamus:ms/megholoh
4
148321
380593
2026-10-21T10:46:42Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380593
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} tidur
#:{{cp|ms|ajenye gampang, udah tengah hari deme '''megholoh''' agi ye?| sungguh celaka, dah tengah hari dia '''tidur''' lagi ya?}}
fcwt0qpzimhearzghzfyo9n7bp3vsgw
Wikikamus:ms/balun
4
148322
380594
2026-10-21T10:52:31Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380594
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata kerja===
{{inti|ms|kata kerja}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} hentam, hayun
#: {{cp|ms|ini pun main '''balun''' aje, janji cukup syarat| ini pun main '''hentam''' saja, janji cukup syarat.}}
qfvk3wyy2mjhk6pst36a4hm45y398w3
Wikikamus:ms/mangkor
4
148323
380595
2026-10-21T10:57:36Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380595
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|ms|kata sifat}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} gagal, sesuatu yang tidak membuahkan hasil
#: {{cp|ms|lebor harapan, '''mangkor''' sume hasil dimakannye kutu| hancur harapan, '''gagal''' semua hasil dimakan oleh kutu}}
4jjhog49tvlq33mp0gr2vte0r0g8k13
Wikikamus:ms/dok sio
4
148324
380596
2026-10-21T11:05:29Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380596
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Frasa===
{{inti|ms|frasa}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} tak payah, tak kuasa
#: {{cp|ms|andei kate niage untung takpe le juge, ini rugi pun aok nak menanggung, '''dok sio''' le.| Andai kata berniaga menguntungka, tak apa lah juga, ini rugi pun aku yang tanggung, '''tak kuasa''' lah}}
lqp2upgdbbgshiw5nhqh7nx39nvn3go
Wikikamus:ms/meragor
4
148325
380597
2026-10-21T11:12:41Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380597
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Frasa===
{{inti|ms|frasa}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} sengsara, menggangur, kesusahan bertimpa-timpa
#: {{cp|ms|'''meragor''' le aku sebulan takde koje.| '''semgsara'''lah aku sebulan tiada kerja.}}
nis8mcc7jls5r3nl7mujcuc89mym0lh
Wikikamus:ms/merembo
4
148326
380598
2026-10-21T11:19:58Z
Uwais Athrun
11607
Sumbangan perkataan Perak
380598
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==Bahasa {{bahasa|ms}}==
===Kata sifat===
{{inti|ms|kata sifat}}
# {{label|1=ms|2=dialek|3=Perak}} berjoli, beraya sakan
#:{{cp|ms|gaji udah masuk, moh kite '''merembo'''!| gaji sudah masuk, jom kita '''beraya sakan'''!}}
n4e5qa4w1hvv6cop11stxlvnvxe1ssj