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Vermont
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:''This article is about the U.S. state. For other meanings, see [[Vermont (disambiguation)]].''
{{US state |
Name = Vermont |
Fullname = State ning Vermont |
Flag = Flag of Vermont.svg |
Flaglink = [[Bandera ning Vermont]] |
Seal = Vermont state seal.svg |
Map = Map of USA highlighting Vermont.png |
Nickname = The Green Mountain State |
Capital = [[Montpelier, Vermont|Montpelier]] |
LargestCity = [[Burlington, Vermont|Burlington]] |
OfficialLang = [[English]]|
Governor = [[Peter Shumlin]] (D)|
Senators = [[Patrick Leahy]] (D)<br />[[Jim Jeffords]] (I) |
PostalAbbreviation = VT |
OfficialLang = ''None'' |
AreaRank = 43<sup>rd</sup> |
TotalAreaUS = 9,620 |
TotalArea = 24,923 |
LandAreaUS = 9,254 |
LandArea = 23,974 |
WaterAreaUS = 366 |
WaterArea = 949 |
PCWater = 3.8 |
PopRank = 49<sup>th</sup> |
2000Pop = 608,827 |
DensityRank = 30<sup>th</sup> |
2000DensityUS = 65.8 <!--census.gov -->|
2000Density = 25.41 |
AdmittanceOrder = 14<sup>th</sup> |
AdmittanceDate = [[March 4]], [[1791]] |
TimeZone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]: [[UTC]]-5/[[Daylight saving time|-4]] |
Longitude = 71°28'W to 73°26'W |
Latitude = 42°44'N to 45°0'43"N |
WidthUS = 80 |
Width = 130 |
LengthUS = 160 |
Length = 260 |
HighestPoint = [[Mount Mansfield]] |
HighestElevUS = 4,393 |
HighestElev = 1,340 |
MeanElevUS = 1,000 |
MeanElev = 300 |
LowestPoint = [[Lake Champlain]] |
LowestElevUS = 95 |
LowestElev = 29 |
ISOCode = US-VT |
Website = vermont.gov
}}
[[File:Meeting house marlboro vermont 20040911.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Metung a pamitipun kareng balen keraklan mapapaliari ustung Marsu , kalupa na mo niti king [[Marlboro, Vermont|Marlboro]], Vermont.]]
Ing '''Vermont''' ({{Audio-IPA|en-us-Vermont.ogg|/vərˈmɒnt/}}) metung yang [[U.S. state|state]] king [[New England]] labuad ning [[Northeastern United States|pangulungaslgan]] [[United States|United States ning America]]. Ing state pang43 ya karas keng lualas keng gabun, {{convert|9250|sqmi|km2}}, ampong pang45 ya keng eganaganang lualas. Atin yang populasiun a 608,827, pang49 ya ranku kareng 50 state (ligpasan niya mu ing [[Wyoming]]). Iti mu ing alang pampang keng [[Atlantic a Kadayatmalatan]], ing Vermont bantug ya keng [[Lake Champlain]] (nung nu maiggit 50% na ning Vermont's albugan sepu) ampo ring kayang [[Aluntiang a Bunduk (Green Mountains)]], nung nu pupulayi la pangulu anggang [[mauli]]. Ing kayang sepu ila ring [[Massachusetts]] keng mauli, [[New Hampshire]] keng [[aslagan]], [[New York]] keng [[albugan]], ampo ing Canadian lalawigan ning [[Quebec]] keng [[pangulu]].
[[File:National-atlas-vermont.png|thumb|300px|Mapa ning Vermont, papakit no reng kayang lakanbalen, dalan, ampong ilug.]]
=== Lakanbalen ===
[[File:DSCN4162 montpelierbearpondbooks e.jpg|thumb|right|225px|[[Montpelier, Vermont|Montpelier]], tungku (kabisera) ning Vermont.]]
[[File:Burlington, Vermont.jpg|thumb|right|225px|[[Burlington, Vermont|Burlington]], Ing pekamaragul diling lakanbalen ning Vermont.]]
[[File:Downtown Rutland, Vermont.jpg|thumb|right|225px|[[Rutland, Vermont|Rutland]]]]
[[File:BarreVermontStatue.jpg|thumb|right|225px|[[Barre, Vermont|Barre]]]]
[[New England town#Vermont|Cities]] (2003 estimated population):
* [[Burlington, Vermont|Burlington]] — 39,148
* [[Rutland (city), Vermont|Rutland]] — 17,103
* [[South Burlington, Vermont|South Burlington]] — 16,285
* [[Barre (city), Vermont|Barre]] — 9,166
* [[Montpelier, Vermont|Montpelier]] — 7,945
* [[St. Albans (city), Vermont|St. Albans]] — 7,565
* [[Winooski, Vermont|Winooski]] — 6,561
* [[Newport (city), Vermont|Newport]] — 5,092
* [[Vergennes, Vermont|Vergennes]] — 2,789
=== Pekamaragul diling balen ===
Agiang dening [[New England town|balen]] marguldagul la ela maliaring mayaus lakanbalen pauli ning ela meincorporated.
Pekamaragul a balen (2003 tantia keng populasiun):
* [[Essex, Vermont|Essex]] — 18,933
* [[Colchester, Vermont|Colchester]] — 17,175
* [[Bennington, Vermont|Bennington]] — 15,637
* [[Brattleboro, Vermont|Brattleboro]] — 11,996
* [[Hartford, Vermont|Hartford]] — 10,625
* [[Milton, Vermont|Milton]] — 9,925
* [[Springfield, Vermont|Springfield]] — 9,078
== Demographicu ==
=== Populasiun ===
{{USCensusPop
|1790 = 85425
|1800 = 154465
|1810 = 217895
|1820 = 235981
|1830 = 280652
|1840 = 291948
|1850 = 314120
|1860 = 315098
|1870 = 330551
|1880 = 332286
|1890 = 332422
|1900 = 343641
|1910 = 355956
|1920 = 352428
|1930 = 359611
|1940 = 359231
|1950 = 377747
|1960 = 389881
|1970 = 444330
|1980 = 511456
|1990 = 562758
|2000 = 608827
|estyear = 2008<ref name=08CenEst/>
|estimate = 621270
|2010est. = 653,000
}}
== Suglung Palwal ==
{{sisterlinks|Vermont}}
* Vermont Counties, Towns, Mountains, Rivers, and Lakes, from Hayward's Gazetteer of 1839. <sup>[http://newenglandtowns.org/vermont/ ]</sup>
* State of Vermont. <sup>[http://www.vermont.gov ]</sup>
* Vermont Cities, Towns, Mountains, Rivers, and Lakes, from Hayward's Gazetteer of 1839. <sup>[http://newenglandtowns.org/vermont/ ]</sup>
* Vermont Department of Tourism and Marketing <sup>[http://www.travel-vermont.com/ ] {{Wayback|url=http://www.travel-vermont.com/ |date=20110208064252 }}</sup>
* [http://www.vermont.com Vermont.com Guide to the State of Vermont]
* Vermont Historical Society. <sup>[http://www.vermonthistory.org/ ]</sup>
* Vermont Judicial System. <sup>[http://www.vermontjudiciary.org/default.aspx ]</sup>
* "Vermont QuickFacts." U.S. Census Bureau. <sup>[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/50000.html ] {{Wayback|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/50000.html |date=20041019082256 }}</sup>
* "Vermont State Historic Sites." Vermont Division for Historic Preservation. <sup>[http://www.dhca.state.vt.us/HistoricSites/sites.htm ] {{Wayback|url=http://www.dhca.state.vt.us/HistoricSites/sites.htm |date=20070811050556 }}</sup>
* Vermont State Legislature. <sup>[http://www.leg.state.vt.us/ ]</sup>
* "Maps of Vermont."<sup>[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~vermontgenealogyresources/Maps/Maps.htm]</sup>
* [http://www.vermontinformation.com VermontInformation.com News, events, and Vermont link directory.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.vermontinformation.com/ |date=20060424221632 }}
{{Vermont}}
{{Dake Politiku ning United States}}
{{State Stub}}
[[Category:Vermont| ]]
[[Category:Former countries|Vermont]]
[[Category:States of the United States|Vermont]]
[[Category:New England]]
[[Category:1791 establishments]]
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Peru
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{{unsourced}}
{{otheruses}}
{{Infobox_Country
|native_name =República del Perú<br />Republic of Peru
|common_name =Peru
|image_coat =Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
|image_flag =Flag of Peru.svg
|image_map =LocationPeru.png
|national_motto = None
|national_anthem =''[[Somos libres, seámoslo siempre]]''<br />"We are free, may we always be so"
|official_languages =[[Spanish language|Spanish]]<sup>1</sup>
|capital =[[Lima]]
|latd=12 |latm=2.6 |latNS=S |longd=77 |longm=1.7 |longEW=W
|largest_city =[[Lima]]
|government_type =<small>Constitutional republic</small>
|leader_titles =[[List of Presidents of Peru|President]]<br />[[List of Prime Ministers of Peru|Prime Minister]]
|leader_names =[[Martín Vizcarra]]<br>[[Salvador del Solar]]
|area_rank =19th
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area=1,285,216
|areami²= 496,225 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] -->
|percent_water =0.41%
|population_estimate = 34,352,720
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year =2023
|population_census =34,157,732
|population_census_year =<!--Peru 2005 Census-->2025
|population_density =26.6
|population_densitymi² =56.2 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] -->
|population_density_rank =151st
|GDP_PPP = $699.083 billion<!--cia.gov-->
|GDP_PPP_rank =46th
|GDP_PPP_year=2026
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $20,116
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 99th
|sovereignty_type =[[Independence]]
|established_events =- Declared from [[Spain]]
|established_dates = [[28 July]] [[1821]]
|HDI =0.794
|HDI_rank = 79th
|HDI_year = 2023
|HDI_category =<font color="#FFCC00">medium</font>
|currency = [[Sol (currency)|Nuevo Sol]]
|currency_code = PEH
|country_code =
|time_zone =
|utc_offset = -5
|time_zone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|cctld = [[.pe]]
|calling_code = 51
|footnotes = 1.) [[Quechua language|Quechua]], [[Aymara language|Aymara]] and other regional languages are also official in the areas where they are predominant.
}}
Ing '''Peru''' ({{lang-es|Perú}}, {{lang-qu|Piruw}}, {{lang-ay|Piruw}}), opisyal ing '''Republica ning Peru''' ({{Audio-es|República del Perú|Es - República del Perú.ogg}}, {{IPA2|reˈpuβlika del peˈɾu}}), metung yang bangsa king albugan [[Mauling America]]. Ing sepu na keng pangulu ilapin ing [[Ecuador]] ampong [[Colombia]], keng aslgan ing [[Brazil]], keng maulingaslagan ing [[Bolivia]], keng mauli ing [[Chile]], ampong ing albugan ing [[Pacific Kadayatmalatan]].
{{Mauling America}}
{{Bangsang geo-stub}}
[[Category:Geography of Peru]]
[[Category:Peru| ]]
[[Category:Mauling America]]
[[Category:Spanish speaking countries]]
lirkvvpq7y33do1l6rslfa8uvdzsy1a
John Adams
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{{Infobox_President | name=John Adams
| nationality=American
| image=John Adams A18236.jpg
| order=2nd [[Pamuntuk ning United States]]
| term_start=[[Marsu 4]], [[1797]]
| term_end=[[Marsu 4]], [[1801]]
| predecessor=[[George Washington]]
| successor=[[Thomas Jefferson]]
| birth_date=[[Octubri 30]], [[1735]]
| birth_place=[[Braintree, Massachusetts|Braintree]], [[Massachusetts]]
| death_date=[[Juliu 4]], [[1826]], age 90
| death_place=[[Quincy, Massachusetts|Quincy]], [[Massachusetts]]
| spouse=[[Abigail Adams|Abigail Smith Adams]]
| party=[[United States Federalist Party|Federalist]]
| vicepresident=[[Thomas Jefferson]]
| religion=[[Unitarian]]
| signature=John Adams signature.png
| order2=1st [[Vice President of the United States]]
| term_start2=[[Abril 21]], [[1789]]
| term_end2=[[Marsu 4]], [[1797]]
| president2=[[George Washington]]
| predecessor2=None
| successor2=[[Thomas Jefferson]]
|}}
I '''John Adams''' (Octubri 30, 1735 – Julio 4, 1826) metung yang Founding Father at kaduang pamuntuk ning [[Estados Unidos]] manibat 1797 anggang 1801. Bayu ya meging pamuntuk, metung yang pekapun ning Rebolusyun Amerikanu a migkatimawa ibat king Great Britain. Aniang tauling dake ning Gerang Rebolusyunaryu at kareng mumunang banua ning bayung bangsa, sinuyu ya king gubyernu ning U.S. antimong matas a diplomat king Europa. I Adams ing mumunang taung mika katungkulan bilang [[bise presidenti ning Estados Unidos]], a migsilbi manibat 1789 anggang 1797. Metung yang dedikadung diarist at regular yang makipagsulat kareng maulagang kapanaunan, kayabe ne ing kayang asawa ampong talapayu a i Abigail Adams ampo ing kayang kakaluguran ampong kalaban king pulitika a i [[Thomas Jefferson]].
== Kasusug Kilwal ==
{{wikisource author}}
{{wikiquote}}
{{Commons}}
* Official NPS website: [http://www.nps.gov/adam/ Adams National Historical Park]
* [http://theamericanrevolution.org/ipeople/jadams.asp John Adams] {{Wayback|url=http://theamericanrevolution.org/ipeople/jadams.asp |date=20100217060612 }}
* [http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quotes_by/john+adams John Adams Quotes] {{Wayback|url=http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quotes_by/john+adams |date=20090913075616 }} at Liberty-Tree.ca
* [http://www.constitution.org/jadams/thoughts.htm "Thoughts on Government" Adams, April 1776]
* [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/adamspap.htm The Papers of John Adams] {{Wayback|url=http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/adamspap.htm |date=20050131022321 }} from the Avalon Project (includes Inaugural Address, State of the Union Addresses, and other materials)
* [http://www.masshist.org/digitaladams/aea/ Adams Family Papers: An electronic archive] {{Wayback|url=http://www.masshist.org/digitaladams/aea/ |date=20090831041236 }} Captured December 16, 2004.
* {{gutenberg author|id=John_Adams|name=John Adams}}
* [http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/ja2.html White House biography] {{Wayback|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/ja2.html |date=20090117204855 }}
* State of the Union Addresses: [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29439 1797] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29439 |date=20091024114435 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29440 1798] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29440 |date=20091024113938 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29441 1799] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29441 |date=20070228222414 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29442 1800] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=29442 |date=20070228222422 }}
* [http://www.doctorzebra.com/prez/g02.htm Medical and Health History of John Adams]
* Quotes on the preservation of freedom: [http://www.smithsonianeducation.org/president/gallery/detail.cfm?prez_ID=2] {{Wayback|url=http://www.smithsonianeducation.org/president/gallery/detail.cfm?prez_ID=2 |date=20070928001209 }}
* [http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=767&letter=A&search=john%20adams John Adams] @ the [[Jewish Encyclopedia]]
{{start box}}
{{succession box
| title=[[United States Federalist Party|Federalist Party]] [[Vice President of the United States|vice presidential]] candidate
| before=''(none)''
| after=[[Thomas Pinckney]] <sup>(b)</sup>
| years=[[U.S. presidential election, 1792|1792]] (won) <sup>(a), (b)</sup>}}
{{succession box
| title=[[Vice President of the United States]]
| before=''(none)''|after=[[Thomas Jefferson]]
| years=[[April 21]], [[1789]]<sup>(c)</sup>–[[March 4]], [[1797]]}}
{{succession box
| title=[[United States Federalist Party|Federalist Party]] [[President of the United States|presidential]] candidate
| before=''(none)''
| after=[[Charles Cotesworth Pinckney]]
| years=[[U.S. presidential election, 1796|1796]] (won), [[U.S. presidential election, 1800|1800]] (lost)}}
{{succession box
| title=[[President of the United States]]
| before=[[George Washington]]
| after=[[Thomas Jefferson]]
| years=[[March 4]], [[1797]]–[[March 4]], [[1801]]}}
{{succession footnote| marker=<sup>(a)</sup>| footnote=While Adams won the Vice Presidency in [[United States presidential election, 1789|1789]] as well, he was not the candidate of the Federalist Party, which had not yet formed.}}
{{succession footnote
| marker=<sup>(b)</sup>
| footnote=Technically, Adams was a presidential candidate in 1792 and Pinckney was a presidential candidate in 1796. Prior to the passage of the [[Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Twelfth Amendment]] in 1804, each presidential elector could cast two ballots; the highest vote-getter would become President and the runner-up would become Vice President. Thus, in 1792, with [[George Washington]] as the prohibitive favorite for President, the Federalist party fielded Adams as a presidential candidate, with the intention that he be elected to the Vice Presidency. Similarly, in 1796 and 1800, the Federalist party fielded two candidates, Adams and Thomas Pinckney in 1796 and Adams and [[Charles Cotesworth Pinckney]] in 1800, with the intention that Adams be elected President and Pinckney be elected Vice President.}}
{{succession footnote
| marker=<sup>(c)</sup>
| footnote=Adams' term as Vice President is sometimes listed as starting on either March 4 or April 6. March 4 is the official start of the first vice presidential term. April 6 is the date on which Congress counted the electoral votes and certified a Vice President. April 21 is the date on which Adams took the oath of office.}}
{{end box}}
{{USpresidents}}
{{US Vice Presidents}}
{{USpresidents}}
[[Category:1735 kebaitan|Adams, John]]
[[Category:1826 kematyan|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Adams family|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Ding Pamuntuk ning United States|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of the United States|Adams, John]]
[[Category:American revolutionaries|Adams, John]]
[[Category:American Unitarians|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Continental Congressmen|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Founding Fathers of the United States|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Harvard University alumni|Adams, John]]
[[Category:History of the United States (1789–1849)|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives|Adams, John]]
[[Category:People from Norfolk County, Massachusetts|Adams, John]]
[[Category:People of the Quasi-War|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Signers of the U.S. Declaration of Independence|Adams, John]]
[[Category:United States Federalist Party|Adams, John]]
[[Category:United States presidential candidates from Massachusetts|Adams, John]]
[[Category:Vice Presidents of the United States|Adams, John]]
[[Category:People from Massachusetts|Adams, John]]
{{Deng Pamuntuk-stub}}
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Franklin D. Roosevelt
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{{Infobox_President | name=Franklin Delano Roosevelt
| nationality=American
| image=FDR in 1933.jpg
| order=pang32 [[Pamuntuk ning United States]]
| term_start=[[Marsu 4]] [[1933]]
| term_end=[[Abril 12]] [[1945]]
| predecessor=[[Herbert Hoover]]
| successor=[[Harry S. Truman]]
| birth_date=[[Eneru 30]] [[1882]]
| birth_place= [[Hyde Park, New York|Hyde Park]], [[New York]]
| death_date=[[Abril 12]] [[1945]] (idad 63)
| death_place=[[Warm Springs, Georgia]]
| spouse=[[Eleanor Roosevelt]]
| party=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| vicepresident=[[John N. Garner]] (1933-1941),<br />[[Henry A. Wallace]] (1941-1945),<br />[[Harry S. Truman]] (1945)
| religion=[[Episcopal Church in the United States of America|Episcopal]]
| signature=Franklin_D._Roosevelt_signature.png
|}}
== Kasusug Kilwal ==
{{wikisource author|Franklin Delano Roosevelt}}
{{Commons|Franklin Delano Roosevelt}}
* [http://www.fdrheritage.org/ Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center Museum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.fdrheritage.org/ |date=20081210045409 }} One of the largest FDR-related resources in the world
* [http://newdeal.feri.org/ New Deal Network] massive collection of photos and primary sources
* [http://www.nisk.k12.ny.us/fdr/ FDR cartoon archive] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nisk.k12.ny.us/fdr/ |date=20090121143603 }}
* [http://www.nps.gov/hofr/ Hyde Park NY Home of FDR]
* [http://www.nps.gov/roca/ Campobello Island Summer Home of FDR]
* [http://www.fdr-littlewhitehouse.org/ Warm Springs GA FDR Retreat]
* [http://www.nps.gov/frde/ FDR Memorial Washington DC]
* [http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/ The Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum]
** [http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/audio.html Audio Archive]
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/data.php Academic Data Related to the Roosevelt Administration] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/data.php |date=20060711062635 }}
* [http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-767 Roosevelt at Warm Springs] {{Wayback|url=http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-767 |date=20080506012104 }}
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-1-of-2}}
=== Speeches and quotations: audio and transcripts ===
* [http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt famous quotes]
* [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu The American Presidency Project] at [[University of California at Santa Barbara]]
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php Public Papers of the Presidents: Franklin D. Roosevelt] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php |date=20160819043406 }}
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/sou.php State of the Union Addresses]
*** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=14683 1934] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=14683 |date=20090126181050 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=14890 1935] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=14890 |date=20090126181055 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15095 1936] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15095 |date=20090126181101 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15336 1937] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15336 |date=20090126102914 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15517 1938] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15517 |date=20090126102919 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15684 1939] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15684 |date=20090126181111 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15856 1940] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15856 |date=20090126102924 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16092 1941] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16092 |date=20081120085214 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16253 1942] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16253 |date=20090126181126 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16386 1943] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16386 |date=20090126181131 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16518 1944] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16518 |date=20090126102929 }}
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/sou.php State of the Union Written Messages]
*** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16595 1945] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16595 |date=20090126103040 }}
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/inaugurals.php Inaugural Addresses]
*** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=14473 1933] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=14473 |date=20090114145702 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15349 1937] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=15349 |date=20090126181106 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16022 1941] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16022 |date=20090126181116 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16607 1945] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=16607 |date=20090126181136 }}
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/fireside.php Fireside Chats]
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/elections.php Presidential Elections] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/elections.php |date=20060711062543 }}
*** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1932 1932] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1932 |date=20081208181546 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1936 1936] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1936 |date=20081207184203 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1940 1940] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1940 |date=20081208181551 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1944 1944] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1944 |date=20081208181556 }}
** [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/medialist.php?presid=32 32 Audio/Video Clips of FDR] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/medialist.php?presid=32 |date=20090122233339 }}
* [http://www.whitehousetapes.org/pages/tapes_fdr.htm Roosevelt's Secret White House Recordings] {{Wayback|url=http://www.whitehousetapes.org/pages/tapes_fdr.htm |date=20061110065559 }} via [[University of Virginia]]
* [http://www.evtv1.com/index.asp-itemnum-220 FDR - Day of Infamy video clip] {{Wayback|url=http://www.evtv1.com/index.asp-itemnum-220 |date=20070516105005 }} (2 min.)
* [http://vvl.lib.msu.edu/showfindingaid.cfm?findaidid=RooseveltFD Audio clips of speeches] {{Wayback|url=http://vvl.lib.msu.edu/showfindingaid.cfm?findaidid=RooseveltFD |date=20090207122441 }}
* [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos1.htm First Inaugural Address] {{Wayback|url=http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos1.htm |date=20090207185751 }}, via [[Yale University]]
* [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos2.htm Second Inaugural Address] {{Wayback|url=http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos2.htm |date=20090207185816 }}, via [[Yale University]]
* [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos3.htm Third Inaugural Address] {{Wayback|url=http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos3.htm |date=20090207191838 }}, via [[Yale University]]
* [http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos4.htm Fourth Inaugural Address] {{Wayback|url=http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/presiden/inaug/froos4.htm |date=20090207185826 }}, via [[Yale University]]
* [http://www.hpol.org/fdr/chat/ Court "Packing" Speech March 9, 1937]
* [http://history.acusd.edu/gen/text/us/fdr1940.html University of Virginia graduating class speech ("Stab in the Back" speech) June 10, 1940] {{Wayback|url=http://history.acusd.edu/gen/text/us/fdr1940.html |date=20060903014629 }}
{{Col-2-of-2}}
=== Other ===
* [http://www.potus.com/fdroosevelt.html IPL POTUS — Franklin Delano Roosevelt]
* [http://www.millercenter.virginia.edu/index.php/academic/americanpresident/fdroosevelt Miller Center U Virginia essays by scholars on FDR, ER, cabinet] {{Wayback|url=http://www.millercenter.virginia.edu/index.php/academic/americanpresident/fdroosevelt |date=20070721035828 }}
* [http://www.nisk.k12.ny.us/fdr/index.html An archive of political cartoons from the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nisk.k12.ny.us/fdr/index.html |date=20090529021939 }}
* [http://www.internet-esq.com/ussaugusta/atlantic/index.htm FDR at the Atlantic Conference] {{Wayback|url=http://www.internet-esq.com/ussaugusta/atlantic/index.htm |date=20081227045707 }}
* [http://www.davidpietrusza.com/FDR-links.html Franklin D. Roosevelt Links] {{Wayback|url=http://www.davidpietrusza.com/FDR-links.html |date=20090131214456 }}
* [http://rooseveltinstitution.org/about/franklin_roosevelt On Franklin Roosevelt's progressive vision] {{Wayback|url=http://rooseveltinstitution.org/about/franklin_roosevelt |date=20071212011223 }} from [http://rooseveltinstitution.org the Roosevelt Institution] {{Wayback|url=http://rooseveltinstitution.org/ |date=20061205064430 }}, a student [[think tank]] inspired in part by Franklin Roosevelt.
* {{gutenberg author| id=Franklin+Delano+Roosevelt | name=Franklin D. Roosevelt}}
* [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/FDRSociety The FDR Society]
{{Col-end}}
{{start box}}{{s-off}}
{{succession box
|title=[[List of United States Democratic Party presidential tickets|Democratic Party Vice Presidential candidate]]
|before=[[Thomas R. Marshall]]
|after=[[Charles W. Bryan]]
|years=[[U.S. presidential election, 1920|1920]] (mesambut)}}
{{succession box
|title=[[Gobernador ning New York]]
|before=[[Alfred E. Smith]]
|after=[[Herbert H. Lehman]]
|years=1929 – 1932}}
{{succession box two to one
|title1=[[List of United States Democratic Party presidential tickets|Democratic Party Presidential candidate]]
|before1=[[Al Smith]]
|years1=[[U.S. presidential election, 1932|1932]] (won), [[U.S. presidential election, 1936|1936]] (minyambut), [[U.S. presidential election, 1940|1940]] (minyambut), [[U.S. presidential election, 1944|1944]] (minyambut)
|title2=[[President of the United States]]
|before2=[[Herbert Hoover]]
|after=[[Harry Truman]]
|years2=[[Marsu 4]], [[1933]] – [[Abril 12]], [[1945]]}}
{{end box}}
{{USPresidents}}
{{NYGovernors}}
{{USDemPresNominees}}
{{featured article}}
[[Category:Franklin D. Roosevelt| ]]
[[Category:Ding Pamuntuk ning United States|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (United States) presidential nominees|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (United States) vice presidential nominees|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Governors of New York|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:New York State Senators|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:History of the United States (1918–1945)|Roosevelt, Franklin]]
[[Category:New Deal|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:World War II political leaders|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Columbia University alumni|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Harvard University alumni|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Alpha Delta Phi brothers|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:American Episcopalians|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:American Freemasons|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Delano family|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Roosevelt family]]
[[Category:New York lawyers|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Philatelists|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Dutch Americans|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Delta Kappa Epsilon brothers|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Phi Beta Kappa members|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Shriners|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Columbia Law School alumni|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:Politicians with physical disabilities|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:1882 kebaitan|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:1945 kematyan|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
[[Category:People from Dutchess County, New York|Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]
nes00kk8ozvs6em7dsc7can8umcbypq
Jimmy Carter
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{{otherpeople|Jimmy Carter}}
{{Infobox President
| name =James Earl Carter, Jr. (1924-2024)
| image=Jimmy Carter.jpg|200px
| order=pang39 [[Pamuntuk ning United States]]
| term_start=[[Eneru 20]] [[1977]]
| term_end=[[Eneru 20]] [[1981]]
| predecessor=[[Gerald Ford]]
| successor=[[Ronald Reagan]]
| order2=76th [[Gobernador ning Georgia]]
| term_start2= [[Eneru 12]], [[1971]]
| term_end2= [[Eneru 14]], [[1975]]
| lieutenant2= [[Lester Maddox]]
| predecessor2= [[Lester Maddox]]
| successor2= [[George Busbee]]
| birth_date=[[1924]]
| death_date=[[2024]]
| spouse=[[Rosalynn Carter]]
| party=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| religion=[[Baptist]]
| vicepresident=[[Walter Mondale]]
| signature=JimmyCarterSignature.png
|}}
== Kasusug Kilwal ==
{{commons|Jimmy Carter}}
{{wikiquote}}
{{Wikisource author}}
* [http://www.cartercenter.org/ Carter Center] {{Wayback|url=http://www.cartercenter.org/ |date=20060916211729 }}
* [http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/ Jimmy Carter Library and Museum]
* [http://www.jrcpf.org/ Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Partnership Foundation]
* [http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jimmycartercrisisofconfidence.htm Text and Audio of Carter's Crisis of Confidence (Malaise) Speech]
* [http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jimmycarterundeliveredenergyspeech.htm Text and Notes to Carter's Undelivered Energy Speech]
=== Biographical pages ===
* [http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/jc39.html Biography] {{Wayback|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/jc39.html |date=20080709104402 }}, via whitehouse.gov
* [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9020545?query=jimmy%20carter&ct= Biography], via Britannica.com - Jimmy Carter
* [http://ourgeorgiahistory.com/people/carter.html Biography] via ourgeorgiahistory.com
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050324120110/http://www.geocities.com/carterbiography Biography], via geocities.com
* [http://www.submarinehistory.com/PresidentCarter.html Navy Years] {{Wayback|url=http://www.submarinehistory.com/PresidentCarter.html |date=20040417095038 }}, via submarinehistory.com
=== Other links ===
* [http://openvault.wgbh.org/series/War+and+Peace+in+the+Nuclear+Age/ Interview for WGBH series, War and Peace in the Nuclear Age] {{Wayback|url=http://openvault.wgbh.org/series/War+and+Peace+in+the+Nuclear+Age/ |date=20070509083727 }}
* [http://www.re-quest.net/history/inaugurals/carter/index.htm Inaugural Address of Jimmy Carter] {{Wayback|url=http://www.re-quest.net/history/inaugurals/carter/index.htm |date=20060926115230 }} via re-quest.net
* [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9020545/Carter-Jimmy Encyclopaedia Britannica, Jimmy Carter]
* State of the Union Addresses: [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=30856 1978] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=30856 |date=20070312031105 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=32657 1979] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=32657 |date=20070312031031 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=33079 1980] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=33079 |date=20161214111712 }}, [http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=44541 1981 (written message)] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=44541 |date=20070312031053 }} at UCSB's American Presidency Project
* [http://vvl.lib.msu.edu/showfindingaid.cfm?findaidid=CarterJ Audio recordings of Carter's speeches] {{Wayback|url=http://vvl.lib.msu.edu/showfindingaid.cfm?findaidid=CarterJ |date=20060409175025 }}, via [[Michigan State University]]
* [http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/2002/carter-lecture.html Nobel lecture], [[Oslo]], [[Norway]] ([[December 10]], [[2002]])
** [http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=11&ItemID=2463 Nobel Prize for Carter] {{Wayback|url=http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=11&ItemID=2463 |date=20060516072718 }}
* [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carter/peopleevents/e_malaise.html About the malaise speech] {{Wayback|url=http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carter/peopleevents/e_malaise.html |date=20070127223913 }}, via [[PBS]]
** [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carter/filmmore/ps_crisis.html The malaise speech text] {{Wayback|url=http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carter/filmmore/ps_crisis.html |date=20110118142101 }}, via [[PBS]]
* [http://www.sumeria.net/politics/oct-sur.html The 1980 October Surprise] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sumeria.net/politics/oct-sur.html |date=20050623073521 }}
* [http://www.rediff.com/news/2000/mar/14onk.htm "The U.S. President was here" — about Carterpuri, a village in Haryana, India named after President Carter]
* [http://www.statecraft.org/chapter13.html Instruments of Statecraft: U.S. Guerrilla Warfare, Counterinsurgency, and Counterterrorism, 1940–1990 Chap. 3 The Carter Years]
* [http://www.presidentialufo.com/carter_ufo_report.htm Carter's hand written UFO sighting report of 1969] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidentialufo.com/carter_ufo_report.htm |date=20070312101555 }}
* [http://www.maranathachurchplains.org/ Carter's church and Sunday school teaching schedule] {{Wayback|url=http://www.maranathachurchplains.org/ |date=20060424064801 }}
* [http://www.narsil.org/politics/carter/killer_rabbit.html More information about the "killer rabbit" incident] {{Wayback|url=http://www.narsil.org/politics/carter/killer_rabbit.html |date=20060614022741 }}
* {{gutenberg author|id=Jimmy+Carter|name=Jimmy Carter}}
* {{imdb name|id=0141699|name=Jimmy Carter}}
* [http://support.nature.org/site/PageServer?pagename=jimmycarter_ed6 Jimmy Carter's thoughts on Earth Day 2006]
* [http://www.courier-journal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061126/FEATURES06/611260312/1010/FEATURES Carter shares insight on peace in Mideast]
* [http://www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,431793,00.html Interview with Jimmy Carter (August 2006)]
{{start box}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box
|before = [[Lester Maddox]]
|title = [[Gobernador ning Georgia]]
|years = 1971 – 1975
|after = [[George Busbee]]}}
{{succession box
|title=[[List of United States Democratic Party presidential tickets|Democratic Party Presidential Nominee]]
|before=[[George McGovern]]
|after=[[Walter Mondale]]
|years=[[U.S. presidential election, 1976|1976]] (minyambut), [[U.S. presidential election, 1980|1980]] (mesambut)}}
{{succession box
|before= [[Gerald Ford]]
|title= [[President of the United States]]
|after= [[Ronald Reagan]]
|years= [[Eneru 20]], [[1977]] – [[Eneru 20]], [[1981]]}}
{{s-other}}
{{succession box
|before = [[United Nations]]<br />[[Kofi Annan]]
|title = [[List of Nobel laureates|Nobel Peace Prize Laureate]]
|years = 2002
|after = [[Shirin Ebadi]]}}
{{s-prec|usa}}
{{succession box
|before = [[John Roberts]]
|title = [[United States order of precedence]]
|years = [[Agpang inyang 2006]]
|after = [[George H. W. Bush]]}}
{{end box}}
{{GAGovernors}}{{USpresidents}}{{USDemPresNominees}}
{{Cold War}}
{{Nobel Peace Prize Laureates 2001-2025}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carter, Jimmy}}
[[Category:Jimmy Carter| ]]
[[Category:Ding Pamuntuk ning United States]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (United States) presidential nominees]]
[[Category:Governors of Georgia]]
[[Category:Georgia State Senators]]
[[Category:Nobel Peace Prize laureates]]
[[Category:Members of the Trilateral Commission]]
[[Category:American diplomats]]
[[Category:American farmers]]
[[Category:American humanitarians]]
[[Category:American memoirists]]
[[Category:American novelists]]
[[Category:American political writers]]
[[Category:United States Navy officers]]
[[Category:Submariners]]
[[Category:Christian politicians]]
[[Category:United States Naval Academy graduates]]
[[Category:Union College, New York alumni]]
[[Category:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients]]
[[Category:Time magazine Persons of the Year]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize]]
[[Category:Silver Buffalo awardees]]
[[Category:American Christians]]
[[Category:Alpha Phi Omega honorary brothers]]
[[Category:Phi Beta Kappa members]]
[[Category:Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society]]
[[Category:Lions Club members]]
[[Category:People from Georgia (U.S. state)]]
[[Category:1924 kebaitan]]
[[Category:Cold War leaders]]
[[Category:Mabieng tau]]
[[Category:History of the United States (1964–1980)]]
[[Category:Georgia Institute of Technology alumni]]
[[Category:Baptists]]
jw5aay389vqsjsxnf7fm7hhd2fn5nsd
Sonoma County, California
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{{Infobox U.S. County|
county = Sonoma County|
state = California |
seal = Sonoma County ca seal.png |
map = California map showing Sonoma County.png|
map size = 250|
founded = 1850|
seat = [[Santa Rosa, California|Santa Rosa]] |
area = 4,580 [[square kilometre|km²]] (1,768 [[square mile|mi²]]) |
area land = 4,082 km² (1,576 mi²) |
area water = 498 km² (192 mi²) |
area percentage = 10.88% |
census yr = 2000|
pop = 458,614 |
density = 112|
web = www.sonoma-county.org
}}
==Suglung Palwal==
*[http://www.sonomacountyconnections.com/ Relocation Information]
*[http://www.bearflagmuseum.org/ Bear Flag Museum]
*[http://www.sonoma-outdoors.net/ Guide to Exploring Sonoma's Outdoors] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sonoma-outdoors.net/ |date=20070705205145 }}
*[http://www.lagunadesantarosa.org/index.html Laguna de Santa Rosa Foundation]
*[http://www.sterba.net/forum/gforum.cgi?forum=9;guest=1068845 Unofficial Sonoma County discussion groups]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
*[http://ci.santa-rosa.ca.us/default.aspx?PageId=708 Luther Burbank Home and Gardens] {{Wayback|url=http://ci.santa-rosa.ca.us/default.aspx?PageId=708 |date=20070204023057 }}
*[http://www.parks.sonoma.net/ Parks and Recreation in Sonoma County]
*[http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=451 Sonoma Coast State Beach official website]
*[http://www.sonomalibrary.org/history.html Sonoma County Local History and Genealogy Library] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sonomalibrary.org/history.html |date=20050205045856 }}
*[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/california/miwokindianhist.htm Sonoma County Miwok Indian Tribes] {{Wayback|url=http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/california/miwokindianhist.htm |date=20130402140638 }}
*[http://www.sonoma-county.org Sonoma County official website]
*[http://www.sterba.com Sonoma County website directory (20,000 links in all)]
*[http://www.sonomacounty.com/default.aspx Tourism and Visitor Information for Sonoma County] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sonomacounty.com/default.aspx |date=20070708033325 }}
*[http://www.wschs-grf.pon.net/ Western Sonoma County Historical Society] {{Wayback|url=http://www.wschs-grf.pon.net/ |date=20080913103912 }}
*[http://www.henry1.com/ Sonoma County Sheriff Helicopter Unit] {{Wayback|url=http://www.henry1.com/ |date=20190113102250 }}
{{Cities of Sonoma County, California}}
{{SF Bay Area}}
{{California}}
{{coord|38.51|-122.93|display=title|type:adm2_region:US-CA_source:UScensus1990}}
[[Category:1850 establishments]]
[[Category:California counties]]
[[Category:San Francisco Bay Area]]
[[Category:Sonoma County, California]]
[[Category:Wine regions of the United States]]
dztumtscdu9wwrwu3o6ne066ml9c3l2
Joyeuse
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{{French commune
|nomcommune=Joyeuse<br />[[File:joyeusevuegenerale.jpg|270px]]<br /><small>View of Joyeuse</small>
|région=[[Rhône-Alpes]]
|département=[[Ardèche]]
|arrondissement=Largentière
|canton=[[Canton of Joyeuse|Joyeuse]]
|insee=07110
|cp=07260
|maire=Jacques Lacour ([[Left Radical Party|Parti radical de gauche]])
|mandat=
|intercomm=[[Communauté de communes du Pays Beaume Drobie]]
|longitude=4.23861
|latitude=44.48027
|alt moy=180 m
|alt mini=120 m
|alt maxi=323 m
|hectares=1,304
|km²=13.04
|sans= 1,483
|date-sans= 1999
|dens=114
|date-dens=1999}}
Ing '''Joyeuse''' ({{lang-oc|Juèsa}}) metung yang [[commune in France|commune]] king [[Ardèche]] ''[[département in France|département]]'' king [[France]], king [[Regions of France|labuad]] ning [[Rhône-Alpes]]. Iti ing tungku ning [[Cantons of France|canton]] ning Joyeuse.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Image:Chateau_de_joyeuse.jpg|Château de Joyeuse
Image:college_des_oratoriens.jpg|Former college of the Oratorians
Image:eglise_de_joyeuse.jpg|Church of Saint Peter
</gallery>
== Suglung Palwal ==
{{Commons|Category:Joyeuse (Ardèche)|Joyeuse, Ardèche}}
* [http://www.joyeuse.fr/ Mairie of Joyeuse] {{Wayback|url=http://www.joyeuse.fr/ |date=20100124014926 }}
* [http://cppj.free.fr/ CPPJ - Culture et Patrimoine en Pays Joyeusain]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111006080139/http://www.pays-beaumedrobie.com/fr/musee-chataign/accueil-chataigne.php Chestnut museum]
{{RhoneAlpes-geo-stub}}
[[Category:Ding Commune ning Ardèche|Joyeuse]]
7wqdhcxx2bs963bx1l3rt98xw8irlfz
Dwarka
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313259
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{{otheruses4|lakanbalen king Gujarat|king sub-city king Delhi|Dwarka (Delhi)}}
{{otheruses4|lakanbalen king Gujarat|king kaarian ning Dwaraka ampo kareng epiku ning India|Kaariang Dwaraka}}
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox Indian Jurisdiction
|native_name = Dwarka |
type = city |
latd = 22.23 | longd = 68.97
|locator_position = right |
state_name = Gujarat
|district = [[Jamnagar district|Jamnagar]]
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|altitude = 0
|population_as_of = 2001
|population_total = 33,614|
population_density =
|area_magnitude= km²
|area_total =
|area_telephone =
|postal_code =
|vehicle_code_range =
|sex_ratio =
|unlocode =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Ing '''Dwarka''' {{audio|Dwarka.ogg|pronunciation}}, a misusulat muring '''Dvarka''', '''Dwaraka''', ampong '''Dvaraka''', metung yang ciudad o lakanbalen ampong metung a [[w:municipality|munisipalidad]] ning [[Jamnagar (distritu)]] king estadu ning [[Gujarat]], [[India]]. Ing Dwarka (Dvaraka king Sanskrit), a ausan de muring Dwarawati king paniulat a Sanskrit, at metung ya kareng pitung pekamatuang lakanbalen king India.
== Dalerayan ==
{{reflist}}
== Karagdagang babasan ==
* S. R. Rao, ''The Lost City of Dvaraka'' National Institute of Oceanography (1999) ISBN 81-86471-48-0
* S. R. Rao, ''Marine Archaeology in India,'' Delhi, Publications Division (2001) ISBN 81-230-0785-X.
* [http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/may102004/1256.pdf A. S. Gaur, Sundaresh and Sila Tripati, "An ancient harbour at Dwarka: Study based on the recent underwater explorations", ''Current Science,'' Indian Academy of Sciences (May 10, 2004). On line, .pdf format.]
== Suglung palual ==
* [http://www.dwarkadhish.org Official website Jagad Mandir , '''Dwaraka''']
* [http://www.divyadesamonline.com/hindu/temples/dwaraka-temple.asp Sri Krishna Temple, '''Dwaraka''']
* [http://vishwakarma.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=84&Itemid=1 Vishwakarma, the deity of construction & Dwaraka city] {{Wayback|url=http://vishwakarma.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=84&Itemid=1 |date=20070928071442 }}
* [http://www.dwarkadhish.org Official website of the Jagat Mandir (Dwarkadhish Temple) in Dwarka]
* [http://www.iskcon.net/hktv/news1.htm Iskcon] {{Wayback|url=http://www.iskcon.net/hktv/news1.htm |date=20071112054451 }}
* [http://sss.vn.ua/india/gujarat/dwarka/indexen.htm 150 photos of Dwarka, 1280x960]
* [http://www.nio.org/projects/vora/project_vora_1.jsp National Institute of oceanography] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nio.org/projects/vora/project_vora_1.jsp |date=20090112151303 }}
* [http://www.gujaratplus.com/web/gujarat/cities/dwarka.html How to reach Dwarka]
* [http://www.urday.com/dham.htm 4 Dhams, Dwarka Dham] {{Wayback|url=http://www.urday.com/dham.htm |date=20140210044344 }}
* [http://www.sacredsites.com/asia/india/dwarka.html Sacred Sites, Dwaraka]
* [http://www.atributetohinduism.com/Dwaraka.htm Dwaraka] {{Wayback|url=http://www.atributetohinduism.com/Dwaraka.htm |date=20060810025015 }}
* [http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/979740.cms History has it. Dwarka inundated by tsunami!]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20020827113942/http://www.geocities.com/narenp/history/info/city.htm Dwaraka]
* [http://www.the-week.com/23jun01/cover.htm Legend of Dwarka]
* [http://www.pilgrimage-india.com/north-india-pilgrimage/dwarka.html Dwarka] {{Wayback|url=http://www.pilgrimage-india.com/north-india-pilgrimage/dwarka.html |date=20100317145015 }}
* [http://www.indhistory.com/hindu-temple/hindu-temple-dwarka-temple.html Dwarka temple]
* [http://www.templenet.com/Western/dwarka.htm Dwarka]
* [http://www.hindunet.org/saraswati/gkcc1.pdf Submergence of Dwarka, p.22-25] {{Wayback|url=http://www.hindunet.org/saraswati/gkcc1.pdf |date=20061213043329 }} (PDF)
* [http://www.niot.res.in/m3/arch/index.htm Marine Archaeology in the gulf of Khambat]
* [http://deshgujarat.com/2007/02/21/dwarka-of-krishnaarcheologist-sr-raos-speech-english-mp3/ S.R. Rao's speech and talk(mp3)about Dwarka experiences on DeshGujarat.Com]
{{Hindu holy cities}}
[[Category:Krishna]]
[[Category:108 holy temples of Vishnu]]
[[Category:Archaeological sites in India]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Gujarat]]
[[Category:Hindu holy cities]]
[[Category:Hindu pilgrimage sites]]
[[Category:Mahābhārata]]
[[Category:Locations in Hindu mythology]]
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