Wikipedia rwwiki https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intangiriro MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.17 first-letter Itangazamakuru Ibidasanzwe Ibiganiro Umukoresha Ibiganiro by'umukoresha Wikipedia Ibiganiro kuri Wikipedia Dosiye Ibiganiro kuri dosiye MediyaWiki Ibiganiro kuri MediyaWiki Inyandikorugero Ibiganiro ku nyandikorugero Ubufasha Ibiganiro ku bufasha Ikiciro Ibiganiro ku byiciro TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 14899 134636 124939 2026-08-27T08:31:04Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134636 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Mbaoma''' (wavutse 20 Ukwakira 1996) ni umukinnyi w'[[Umupira w’amaguru|umupira wamaguru]] mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri Nigeriya ukinira FC Qizilqum, ukina imbere kuruhande. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Nwosu |first=Chigozie |date=2023-01-31 |title=Deal Deal: Victor Mbaoma Joins FC Qizilqum Zarafshon - Nigeria Sports News |url=https://nigeriasportsnews.com/deal-deal-victor-mbaoma-joins-fc-qizilqum-zarafshon/,%20https://nigeriasportsnews.com/deal-deal-victor-mbaoma-joins-fc-qizilqum-zarafshon/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |language=en-US}}</ref> == Umwuga wa club == Ifeanyi yavukiye i Lagos, yamaze ubuzima bwe muri Remo Stars FC, Akwa United na Enyimba FC Nyuma yo gukorana na Remo Stars FC, yimukiye mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya Enyimba mu 2019 nyuma yuko Remo Stars asezerewe muri shampiyona y'umupira w'amaguru yabigize umwuga muri [[Nigeriya]]. <ref>{{Cite web |last=reelradio |date=2023-02-01 |title=Deal Deal: Nigeria Duo Victor Mbaoma, Ifeanyi Ifeanyi Joins FC Qizilqum Zarafshon - Reel Radio |url=https://reelradio.com.ng/deal-deal-nigeria-duo-victor-mbaoma-ifeanyi-ifeanyi-joins-fc-qizilqum-zarafshon/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309125826/https://reelradio.com.ng/deal-deal-nigeria-duo-victor-mbaoma-ifeanyi-ifeanyi-joins-fc-qizilqum-zarafshon/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Victor yari umwe mu batsinze ibitego byinshi muri shampiyona kandi ibyo byatumye ahamagarwa mu ikipe y'igihugu ya Nigeriya. Yatsinze ibitego 16 mumikino 21 kuruhande rwe Enyimba. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Nwosu |first=Chigozie |date=2023-01-31 |title=Deal Deal: Victor Mbaoma Joins FC Qizilqum Zarafshon - Nigeria Sports News |url=https://nigeriasportsnews.com/deal-deal-victor-mbaoma-joins-fc-qizilqum-zarafshon/,%20https://nigeriasportsnews.com/deal-deal-victor-mbaoma-joins-fc-qizilqum-zarafshon/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |last=Football |first=CAF-Confedération Africaine du |title=Mbaoma, Enyimba’s new kid on the block |url=https://www.cafonline.com/news-center/news/mbaoma-enyimba-s-new-kid-on-the-bloc |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=CAFOnline.com |language=en}}</ref> Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byaranze umwuga we ni uguhamagarira ikipe ya Nigeria Super Eagles mu 2022 mu mikino ya gicuti yahuje [[Megizike|Mexico]] na [[Ekwadoro|Ecuador]] mu 2022. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Ojewunmi |first=Moses |date=2022-05-12 |title=Finidi George lauds Victor Mbaoma's Super Eagles invitation |url=https://www.brila.net/finidi-george-lauds-victor-mbaomas-super-eagles-invitation/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=Latest Sports News In Nigeria |language=en-US |archive-date=2022-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220528035549/https://www.brila.net/finidi-george-lauds-victor-mbaomas-super-eagles-invitation/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Umwuga mpuzamahanga == Yatangiye gukinira imikino mpuzamahanga muri [[Nijeriya]] mu 2022 mu gihe hari imikino mpuzamahanga ya gicuti hagati ya Mexico na uquateur. <ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-11 |title=Home-based stars delighted over inclusion in Eagles friendlies |url=https://punchng.com/home-based-stars-delighted-over-inclusion-in-eagles-friendlies/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=Punch Newspapers |language=en-US}}</ref> Victor yashyizwe ahagaragara muri Mutarama 2023 na FC Qizilqum Zarafshon nyuma yo gusinya mu ikipe ya shampiyona yo muri Alijeriya, Mouloudia Club d'Alger . <ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria - V. Mbaoma - Profile with news, career statistics and history - Soccerway |url=https://ng.soccerway.com/players/victor-chukwuma-mbaoma/645580/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=ng.soccerway.com}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=Victor Mbaoma - Player profile 2023 |url=https://www.transfermarkt.com/victor-mbaoma/profil/spieler/554464 |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=www.transfermarkt.com |language=en}}</ref> Yasinywe na Club yo muri Alijeriya, Mouloudia Club d'Alger ku masezerano y’imyaka ibiri muri Kamena 2022. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Alao |first=Seyi |date=2022-06-24 |title=Enyimba's Nigerian international Mbaoma joins Algerian club |url=https://www.brila.net/enyimbas-nigerian-international-mbaoma-sign-for-algerian-side/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=Latest Sports News In Nigeria |language=en-US |archive-date=2022-08-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810230730/https://www.brila.net/enyimbas-nigerian-international-mbaoma-sign-for-algerian-side/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |last=Oyebola |first=Mike |date=2022-06-24 |title=Transfer: Mbaoma joins Algerian club, Moloudia Oran on two-year contract |url=https://dailypost.ng/2022/06/24/transfer-mbaoma-joins-algerian-club-moloudia-oran-on-two-year-contract/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=Daily Post Nigeria |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-06-24 |title=CONFIRMED: Victor Mbaoma Joins Algeria Side Mouloudia On A Two-year Deal |url=https://bestchoicesports.com.ng/confirmed-victor-mbaoma-joins-algeria-side-mouloudia-on-a-two-year-deal/ |access-date=2023-03-09 |website=Best Choice Sports |language=en-GB |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130615/https://bestchoicesports.com.ng/confirmed-victor-mbaoma-joins-algeria-side-mouloudia-on-a-two-year-deal/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Reba == {{Reflist}} [[Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru]] 41t2r5sphb177kf0i3c2pcaoqvag15a 0 16905 134634 100472 2026-08-27T01:09:55Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134634 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dosiye:The_World_Bank_logo.svg|thumb|logo ya banki y'isi ]] [[Dosiye:World_Bank_building_at_Washington.jpg|thumb|Ikicyaro gikuru cya banki y'isi i Washington]] '''Banki y'isi''' ni kigo mpuzamahanga cy'imari gitanga inguzanyo n'inkunga kuri guverinoma z'ibihugu bikennye kandi biciriritse hagamijwe gukurikirana imishinga y'ishoramari. <ref>{{Cite web |date=14 October 2008 |title=About Us |url=http://www.worldbank.org/en/about |access-date=13 June 2019 |publisher=World Bank}}</ref> Banki y'isi ni izina rusange rya Banki mpuzamahanga ishinzwe iyubaka n'iterambere izwi IBRD) n'ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rishinzwe iterambere ( izwi IDA), imiryango ibiri mu miryango itanu iri mpuzamahanga ifitwe n'itsinda rya Banki y'Isi . Yashinzwe hamwe [[Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari|n’ikigega mpuzamahanga cy’imari]] mu nama ya Bretton Woods yo muri 1944. Nyuma yo gutangira buhoro, inguzanyo yayo ya mbere yari iy'Ubufaransa muri 1947. Mu myaka ya za mirongo 70, yibanze ku nguzanyo ku bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, biva kuri ubwo butumwa mu myaka ya za mirongo 1980. Mu myaka 30 ishize, yashyizemo imiryango itegamiye kuri leta n’amatsinda y’ibidukikije mu nshingano z’inguzanyo. Ingamba z’inguzanyo ziterwa n’intego z’umuryango w’abibumbye urebye zigamije iterambere rirambye, ndetse n’ibidukikije ndetse n’imibereho myiza. == Itsinda rya Banki y'Isi == Itsinda rya Banki y'Isi ni umuryango mugari w’i miryango itanu iri mpuzamahanga, n’umuryango w’ababyeyi wa Banki yisi, izina rusange ryahawe imiryango ibiri ya mbere yashyizwe ku rutonde, ni IBRD na IDA: * Banki mpuzamahanga yo kwiyubaka no kwiteza imbere (IBRD) * Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ryiterambere (IDA) * Isosiyete mpuzamahanga ishinzwe imari (IFC) * Ikigo gishinzwe ingwate mu ishoramari (MIGA) * Ikigo mpuzamahanga cyo gukemura amakimbirane ashoramari (ICSID) == Amateka == [[Dosiye:WhiteandKeynes.jpg|right|thumb| Harry Dexter White (ibumoso) na John Maynard Keynes, "a bashinze Banki y'Isi hamwe [[Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari|n'Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy'Imari]] (IMF) <ref name="Bretton Woods Founding Fathers 2004">{{Cite web |title=The Founding Fathers |url=http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/Bwf/60panel3.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170822023626/http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/Bwf/60panel3.htm |archive-date=22 August 2017 |access-date=11 August 2012 |publisher=International Monetary Fund}}</ref>]] Banki y'isi yashinzwe mu nama yo muri Bretton Woods yo muri 1944, hamwe n'ikigega [[Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari|mpuzamahanga cy'imari]] (IMF). Perezida wa Banki y'Isi asanzwe ari [[Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika|Umunyamerika]] . <ref>''[[The New York Times]]'', 17 March 2015, [https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/18/business/france-germany-and-italy-join-asian-infrastructure-investment-bank.html "France, Germany and Italy Say They'll Join China-Led Bank"]</ref> Banki y'isi hamwe na IMF byombi bifite icyicaro i Washington, DC, kandi bigakorana cyane. [[Dosiye:The_Gold_Room_-_Bretton_Woods_Mount_Washington_Hotel.jpg|thumb| Icyumba cya Zahabu muri kiri muri Mount Washington Hotel ahari hashyizweho Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari na Banki y'Isi]] Nubwo ibihugu byinshi byari bihagarariwe mu nama ya Bretton Woods, [[Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika|Amerika]] [[Ubwongereza|n’Ubwongereza]] nibyo bikomeye byitabiriye kandi byari byiganje mu mishyikirano. : 52–54 Icyari kigamijwe gushingwa Banki y'Isi kwari ugutanga inguzanyo z'agateganyo mu bihugu bikennye bidashobora kubona inguzanyo mu bucuruzi. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|pages=53–76}}</ref> Banki irashobora kandi gutanga inguzanyo no gusaba ivugurura rya politiki kubahawe. <ref name=":0" /> == COVID-19 Icyorezo == Muri Nzeri 2020 hari cyorezo cya COVID-19, Banki y'Isi yatangaje muri gahunda ya miliyari 12 z'amadolari yo guha ibihugu byinjiza amafaranga make kandi yo hagati y'urukingo rumaze kwemezwa. Muri Kamena 2022, banki yatangaje ko miliyari 10.1 z'amadorali y'amerika, zatanzwe mu guha ibihugu 78 urukingo. <ref>{{Cite web |title=World Bank Support for Country Access to COVID-19 Vaccines |url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/news/coronavirus-covid19/world-bank-support-for-country-access-to-covid-19-vaccines |access-date=2022-10-04 |website=World Bank |language=en}}</ref> [[Dosiye:World_Bank_Group_headquarters.jpg|alt=|thumb| Inyubako yicyicaro gikuru cya Banki yisi kiri i Washington, DC muri Amerika]] {| class="wikitable" |+Abashinzwe ubukungu muri Banki y'Isi !Izina ! Amatariki ! Ubwenegihugu |- | Hollis B. Chenery | 1972–1982 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Anne Osborn Krueger | 1982–1986 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Stanley Fischer | 1988–1990 | Amerika na Isiraheli |- | Lawrence Summers | 1991–1993 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Michael Bruno | 1993–1996 | Isiraheli |- | [[Joseph Stiglitz|Joseph E. Stiglitz]] | 1997–2000 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Nicholas Stern | 2000–2003 | Ubwongereza |- | François Bourguignon | 2003–2007 | Ubufaransa |- | Justin Yifu Lin | 2008–2012 | Ubushinwa |- | Kaushik Basu | 2012–2016 |Ubuhinde |- | Paul Romer | 2016–2018 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Shanta Devarajan <small>(Umukinnyi)</small> | 2018–2018 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Penny Goldberg <ref>{{Cite web |date=26 April 2018 |title=Yale's Penny Goldberg appointed chief economist at the World Bank |url=https://news.yale.edu/2018/04/26/yales-penny-goldberg-appointed-chief-economist-world-bank |access-date=27 April 2018}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=World Bank Group President Appoints Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg as Chief Economist |url=http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2018/04/26/world-bank-group-president-appoints-pinelopi-koujianou-goldberg-as-chief-economist |access-date=27 April 2018 |archive-date=27 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180427120127/http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2018/04/26/world-bank-group-president-appoints-pinelopi-koujianou-goldberg-as-chief-economist |url-status=dead }}</ref> | 2018–2020 |Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Aart Kraay <small>(Gukina)</small> <ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2020 |title=World Bank Chief Economist announces resignation |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/world-bank-chief-economist-announces-resignation-12399274 |access-date=3 March 2020 |website=[[Channel News Asia]] |archive-date=6 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200206014827/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/business/world-bank-chief-economist-announces-resignation-12399274 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=Aart Kraay |url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/a/aart-kraay |access-date=3 March 2020 |publisher=World Bank}}</ref> | 2020–2020 | |- | Carmen Reinhart | 2020–2022 | Leta zunz'ubumwe |- | Indermit Gill | 2022 - ubungubu | Ubuhinde |} == Reba kandi ==   * Ingufu zisukuye ziterambere ryishoramari * Ironderero rya Demokarasi * Gahunda yo Gufasha Imiyoborere Yingufu (ESMAP) * Ikigo mpuzamahanga cy'imari * Banki Nshya y'Iterambere * Intara y'Ubusuwisi == Reba == == Ibindi gusoma == [[Ikiciro:Amabanki]] mcyxjchg6y1gvazvha0rfn15ir4g0gt 0 16958 134639 131599 2026-08-27T10:39:44Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134639 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Repubulika y'inkoko''' ni urusobe ry'ibiryo byihuta by'abanijeriya baherewe ubushobozi mubyerekeranye n'ubunararibonye mu guteka inkoko, cyane cyane inkoko zikaranze . <ref name="Hoy Perrigot Terry 2017 p. 519">https://books.google.rw/books?id=RR06DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA519&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> Yashinzwe na Deji Akinyanju, <ref>{{Cite web |title=Chicken Republic - Case - Faculty & Research - Harvard Business School |url=https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=50241 |access-date=2021-06-27 |website=www.hbs.edu |archive-date=2021-07-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210729034741/https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=50241 |url-status=dead }}</ref> naho resitora ya mbere yashinzwe i Apapa, i Lagos mu mwaka wa 2004. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Brands |url=http://foodconceptsplc.com/our-brands/ |access-date=2021-06-27 |website=Food Company |language=en-US |archive-date=2021-06-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210627215012/http://foodconceptsplc.com/our-brands/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Resitora ya mbere y’inkoko yafunguwe i Lagos mu mwaka wa 2004, ubu ikaba icuruza ahantu hasaga 150 muri Nijeriya na Gana. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Chicken Republic Brand - Nigeria & Ghana |url=https://www.chicken-republic.com/chicken-republic-ghana-and-nigeria/ |access-date=2023-05-29 |website=Chicken Republic |language=en-US}}</ref> [[Dosiye:Chicken_Republic_Akure.jpg|thumb| Repubulika y'inkoko]] == Incamake == [[Dosiye:Chicken_Republic_Restaurant_in_Abuja.jpg|left|thumb| Resitora ya Repubulika y'inkoko muri Abuja]] Repubulika y'inkoko ifite icyicaro i Lagos, muri Nijeriya. <ref>https://thenationonlineng.net/chicken-republic-gets-new-ceo-cfo/</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |last=Adelagun |first=Oluwakemi |date=2023-02-13 |title=Robbers invade Chicken Republic in Lagos, shoot staff |url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/more-news/581778-robbers-invade-chicken-republic-in-lagos-shoot-staff.html |access-date=2023-05-25 |website=Premium Times Nigeria |language=en-GB}}</ref> Sosiyete ikora ibiryo muri Nigeriya. <ref name="McNamee Pearson Boer 2015 p. 157">https://books.google.rw/books?id=NRPACQAAQBAJ&pg=PT157&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false</ref> Iyi sosiyete twavuga ko muri Nijeriya ariyo nini cyane muri resitora y’inkoko <ref name="independent">https://dailyindependentnig.com/</ref> ifite ibyicaro bisaga 40 i Lagos hamwe n’ibindi byicaro bisaga 190 mu gihugu hose. Repubulika y'inkoko kandi yaguye serivisi mu bindi bihugu byo muri Afurika y'Iburengerazuba harimo na [[Gana]] . <ref name="independent" /> <ref>http://businessdayonline.com/2015/07/chicken-republic-in-expansion-strategy-to-leverage-nigerias-qsr-potential-2/</ref> <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160127125803/http://www.cp-africa.com/2011/12/30/how-deji-akinyanju-founder-of-chicken-republic-built-a-multi-million-dollar-food-business/</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://guardian.ng/business-services/industry/chicken-republic-upgrades-opens-new-outlets/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2023-06-12 |archive-date=2023-06-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230612155706/https://guardian.ng/business-services/industry/chicken-republic-upgrades-opens-new-outlets/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.tell.ng/chicken-republic-promises-better-services/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2023-06-12 |archive-date=2016-01-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160130042727/https://www.tell.ng/chicken-republic-promises-better-services/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Amashakiro == {{Reflist}} == Ihuza ryo hanze == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20230603014325/https://www.chicken-republic.com/ Official website] [[Ikiciro:Nijeriya]] 77manyc5qb0xo2xqcxf66p9mpycan2s 0 18501 134638 113572 2026-08-27T10:15:02Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134638 wikitext text/x-wiki = Coca Cola Launches Ekocenter in Rwamagana = [[Dosiye:Paul Kagame 2016-10-14.jpg|thumb]] written by Jean De La Croix Tabaro June 13, 20163:19 pm An eckocenter built to benefit Ruhunda community in Rwamagana district Nyagahinga village,Gishali sector. President Paul Kagame has today officially launched a health center and an ''Ekocenter'' that are all powered by solar energy. Coca Cola a global beverages company funded the facilities built to benefit Ruhunda communities in Gishari, Rwamagana district. The ''Ekocenter'' comprises of a kiosk with Coca Cola products including; clean drinking water, 3G internet  all operated by a solar power plant. The solar power also operates Ruhunda health center enabling clinical services like prenatal testing. Coca Cola supported this department with echography and other equipment. “This shows that we already have much of the knowledge and systems needed, to bring improved health, well-being, and financial inclusion, wherever it is needed,”  commended president Kagame. According to Kagame, such a gesture by Coca Cola is among private sector’s contribution to global development goals. “These global goals cannot be achieved with public funds alone. After all, merely eliminating poverty is too small an ambition. Instead, the urgent focus is to lay the foundation, for sustainable and equitable prosperity, in every corner of the globe,”Kagame said. Coca Cola has 100 ''Ekocenters'' across the world, including; 41 and 35 in Kenya and Rwanda respectively . Muhtar Kent CEO  Coca Cola Company  said in 2013 he met President Kagame in the United States and discussed about how Coca Cola could venture in Rwanda. “We talked about this vision and I promised to visit Rwanda to make it happen. I am really proud that I managed to make it two years later,” said Kent adding that Rwanda deserves such a venture. “I never saw the power of partnership like what I saw hear in Rwanda.” Rwanda’s ambition to narrow inequality, good governance which leads to prosperity is among the factors that motivated Coca Cola to build ''Ekocenters'' across Rwanda. Kent was accompanied to Rwanda by Reverend Jessie Jackson Sr. a renowned American civil rights activist and politician who was most known in 1984 and 1988 when he was candidate for presidential nomination for the Democratic Party. Jackson also shares with Coca Cola’s boss a point of view that Rwanda owes its progress to a strong leadership; “When president Kagame arrived here we all applauded, when he enters a UN hall, they always applaud. In US, everyone applauds him when he enters a conference hall. Strong leadership speaks by itself.” Odette Uwamariya, governor of eastern province said 23,000 residents of Gishari sector will benefit from Ruhunda ''Ekocenters''. Pointing to the example of Coca Cola, Kagame welcomed investors willing to support Rwanda’s progress through whatever channel. https://web.archive.org/web/20240521101958/https://www.ktpress.rw/2016/06/coca-cola-launches-ekocenter-in-rwamagana/ 2cfxhalpa2ogkacc6by16tkyufzx6xi 0 19404 134637 123907 2026-08-27T08:57:12Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134637 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muneza Christophe''' ( Yavutse ku ya 30 Mutarama 1994 ), bakunze kwita '''Christopher Muneza''' uyu ni [[Rwanda|umuririmbyi]], umwanditsi w'indirimbo ndetse n'umuhanzi . <ref>{{Cite web |date=February 25, 2017 |title=Meet Christopher : Rwanda's rising RnB King |url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/138286/Entertainment/meet-christopher-rwandaas-rising-rnb-king |website=The New Times}}</ref> Yabaye uwabonye umwanya wa kabiri muri Primus Guma Guma Superstar ( PGGSS ibihe 6 na 7. <ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-06-24 |title=Dream Boys win Primus Guma Guma Super Star Season 7 title |url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/141764/Entertainment/dream-boys-win-primus-guma-guma-super-star-season-7-title |access-date=2022-10-06 |website=The New Times |language=en}}</ref> Intsinzi ye ayitirira we n'umujyanama we Clement Ishimwe, wagenzuye Muneza afite imyaka 15. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=August 23, 2016 |title=Christopher, Kina Music part ways |url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/132897/Entertainment/christopher-kina-music-part-ways |website=The New Times}}</ref> Mu mwaka wa 2010, yatangiye gukorana na Kina Music House irimo abahanzi benshi barimo [[Butera Jane|Butera Knowless]] <ref>{{Cite web |date=August 23, 2021 |title=Singer Christopher Premiers Mi Casa Video |url=https://www.ktpress.rw/2021/08/singer-christopher-premiers-mi-casa-video/ |access-date=September 10, 2024 |archive-date=July 20, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240720152551/https://www.ktpress.rw/2021/08/singer-christopher-premiers-mi-casa-video/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> atangira gukora indirimbo nka " Sigaho ", " mi casa ", " Ishema ", agaragara muri ''Like nk'umwamikazi'' na Lil G yanditswe na Umuraperi [[Kamatari Racine|Racine]] . <ref>{{Cite web |last=Dusabirane |first=David |date=2015-01-14 |title=Christopher promises action-packed 2015 |url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/115042/Entertainment/christopher-promises-action-packed-2015 |access-date=2023-05-17 |website=The New Times |language=en}}</ref> Muri 2017, <ref>{{Cite web |date=July 5, 2020 |title=LEISURE: Love show goes to the Caribbean |url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/magazine/leisure-love-show-goes-to-the-caribbean-1436394 |website=The East African}}</ref> uyu muhanzi yitabiriye amarushanwa ya Primus Guma Guma Super Star aho yavuze ko nyuma ya " PGGSS ", atazongera gukorana na Kina Music. <ref>{{Cite web |date=November 26, 2019 |title=Singer Christopher Admits Being In Love |url=https://www.ktpress.rw/2019/11/singer-christopher-admits-being-in-love/}}</ref> Muri uwo mwaka ninabwo yamuritse album ye "ijuru rito" ubwo hizihizwaga umunsi w'abakundanye. Mu mwaka w'2019 yongeye kumurika indi Album kumunsi nkuwo, byatumye bamwe mubakunzi be bamubaza impamvu akunda kumurika ibihangano bye kuri uwo munsi, ababwira ko impvu ari uko uwo munsi ujyanye n'ibihangano akora<ref>https://www.igihe.com/imyidagaduro/muzika/abahanzi/christopher/article/christopher-ageze-kure-umushinga-wa-album-nshya-yo-ku-munsi-w-abakundana</ref> == Reba == {{Reflist}} [[Ikiciro:Rwanda]] [[Ikiciro:Ubu]] [[Ikiciro:Filimi]] [[Ikiciro:Filime nyarwanda]] 41pjo7tcrfn450n8fcy9i8y3l42ty1r 0 20274 134635 123387 2026-08-27T01:57:07Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134635 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cape Town''' ni [[Umurwa|umurwa mukuru]] muri [[Afurika y’Epfo|Afurika yepfo]]. N'umujyi wa kera cyane w'igihugu kandi niho Inteko ishinga amategeko ya Afrika yepfo. Umujyi wa Cape Town niwo mujyi mu bunini mu gihugu ukurikije abaturage, nyuma ya Johannesburg, n'umujyi munini mu burengerazuba bwa Cape . Umujyi ugizwe n'umujyi wa Cape Town metropolitan . Uyu mujyi uzwiho kandi icyambu, imiterere karemano mu karere ka Cape Floristic, ndetse n’ahantu nyaburanga nka Mountain na Cape Point. Cape Town yagizwe umujyi mwiza ku isi ku bagenzi, inshuro nyinshi, harimo nka The New York Times mu 2014, <ref>{{Cite web |title=14 Fun Facts You Didn't Know About Cape Town – Interesting & Amusing Things about the Mother City |url=http://www.capetownmagazine.com/cape-confidential/14-fun-facts-you-didnt-know-about-cape-town/123_22_19306 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140626140114/http://www.capetownmagazine.com/cape-confidential/14-fun-facts-you-didnt-know-about-cape-town/123_22_19306 |archive-date=26 June 2014 |access-date=17 June 2014 |website=Cape Town Magazine}}</ref> igihe cyashize mu 2025, <ref name="High five! Cape Town named Time Out’s Best City in the World">{{Cite web |last=Andrew Hallett |date=15 January 2025 |title=High five! Cape Town named Time Out’s Best City in the World |url=https://www.timeout.com/cape-town/news/cape-town-named-time-out-best-city-world-011525 |access-date=15 July 2025 |publisher=Time Out}}</ref> na ''The Telegraph'' mu myaka 8 ishize(2017 kugeza 2025). <ref name="Cape Town crowned world’s top city for travel – again">{{Cite web |last=Kate Walker |date=5 May 2025 |title=Cape Town crowned world’s top city for travel – again |url=https://www.capetownetc.com/news/cape-town-crowned-worlds-top-city-for-travel-again/ |access-date=15 July 2025 |publisher=CapeTown ETC}}</ref> Iherereye ku nkombe za Table Bay, agace ka City Bowl ka Cape Town, karimo akarere k'ubucuruzi hagati (CBD), ni agace ka kera cyane ko mu mijyi yo mu burengerazuba bwa cape, ako gace kandi gafite umurage ndangamuco ukomeye. Agace ka metropolitani gafite inkombe ndende ku nyanja ya Atalantika , ikubiyemo igice cyo mu majyaruguru mu karere ka West Beach, ndetse n'akarere ka False Bay mu majyepfo. Parike y'imeza iri mu mipaka y'umujyi kandi hari n'ibindi byinshi bibungabunga ibidukikije hamwe n’ahantu harinzwe n’inyanja imbere ndetse no hafi y’umujyi, birinda ibidukikije bitandukanye byo ku isi n’inyanja. Muri byo harimo ubusitani bwa Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, bukubiyemo 5 muri biome 6 zo muri Afurika y'epfo, kandi bukerekana ibimera byinshi bikomoka mu karere ka Cape. Cape Town yinjiza amafaranga menshi yo muri Afurika y'epfo, <ref name="South Africans flock to Cape Town">{{Cite web |last=Kirsten Minnaar |date=30 June 2025 |title=South Africans flock to Cape Town |url=https://dailyinvestor.com/property/92063/south-africans-flock-to-cape-town/ |access-date=20 July 2025 |publisher=Daily Investor}}</ref> umubare muto w’ubushomeri, <ref name="Cape Town Deviates from National Labour Trends">{{Cite web |last= |date=14 May 2025 |title=Cape Town Deviates from National Labour Trends |url=https://www.enca.com/business-videos/discussion-cape-town-deviates-national-labour-trends |access-date=20 July 2025 |publisher=eNCA}}</ref> urwego rwo hejuru rw’ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo, <ref name="2025 to 2026 Budget - Annexure A">{{Cite web |last= |date=28 May 2025 |title=2025 to 2026 Budget - Annexure A |url=https://resource.capetown.gov.za/documentcentre/Documents/Financial%20documents/Budget2526_AnnexureA.pdf |access-date=20 July 2025 |publisher=The City of Cape Town |archive-date=3 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250903180307/https://resource.capetown.gov.za/documentcentre/Documents/Financial%20documents/Budget2526_AnnexureA.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> zitanga serivisi zikomeye, <ref name="Cape Town ranked first in latest Good Governance Africa index">{{Cite web |last= |date=18 March 2024 |title=Cape Town ranked first in latest Good Governance Africa index |url=https://www.capetown.gov.za/Media-and-news/Cape%20Town%20ranked%20first%20in%20latest%20Good%20Governance%20Africa%20index |access-date=20 July 2025 |publisher=The City of Cape Town}}</ref> ubukerarugendo bunini, <ref name="Cape Town crowned world’s top city for travel – again"/> n’isoko ry’imitungo itimukanwa. <ref name="Cape Town's property market continues to outpace other cities as the wealth divide grows">{{Cite web |last=Jason Woosey |date=24 June 2025 |title=Cape Town's property market continues to outpace other cities as the wealth divide grows |url=https://iol.co.za/news/south-africa/2025-06-23-cape-towns-property-market-continues-to-outpace-the-rest-of-sa-as-the-wealth-divide-grows/ |access-date=20 July 2025 |publisher=IOL}}</ref> == Amateka == === Igihe cyambere === [[Dosiye:F._Benda-The_planting_of_cross_by_Bartholomew_Dias_in_1488-0681_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Umushakashatsi wo muri Porutugali Bartolomeu Dias atera umusaraba i Cape Point, 1488.]] Ibisigisigi bya mbere bizwi cyane mu bikorwa by'abantu muri kariya karere byabonetse mu buvumo bwa Peers muri Fish Hoek kandi byanditswe hagati yimyaka 15.000 na 12.000. <ref>{{Cite web |title=The Antiquity of man |url=http://www.antiquityofman.com/Peers_Cave.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301174424/http://www.antiquityofman.com/Peers_Cave.html |archive-date=1 March 2009 |access-date=15 June 2009 |publisher=SouthAfrica.info}}</ref> Bartolomeu Dias Umunyaburayi wa mbere wageze muri ako karere yahageze mu mwaka wa 1488 ayita "Cape of Storms" ( {{Lang|pt|Cabo das Tormentas}} ). Nyuma yaje kwitwa John II wo muri Porutugali yitwa " Cape of Hope Hope " ( {{Lang|pt|Cabo da Boa Esperança}} ) kubera icyizere gikomeye cyatewe no gufungura inzira y'inyanja yerekeza k'umugabane wu Buhinde no mu burasirazuba bwa Indies . Mu mwaka wi 1497, umushakashatsi w’igiporutugali Vasco da Gama yanditse amajwi yerekeranye n’umusozi w’amizero meza. Mu mwaka wi 1510, ku rugamba rw'uruzi rw'umunyu, admiral wo muri Porutugali Francisco de Almeida na mirongo itandatu na bane mu bagabo be barishwe kandi ishyaka rye ryatsinzwe <ref>{{Cite book|pages=168–173}}</ref> na "Goringhaiqua" mu myandikire y’Abadage) bakoresheje inka zatojwe bidasanzwe kugira ngo basubize ifirimbi n'induru. Gorinaiqua yari umwe mu miryango ya Khoikhoi yari ituye muri ako gace. Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 16 Abafaransa, Danemarke, Abadage, n'Abongereza, ariko cyane I giporutugali, amato yahoraga akomeza guhagarara hejuru ya Bay Bay yerekeza mu Buhinde. Bagurishaga itabi, umuringa, n'icyuma hamwe n'imiryango ya Khoikhoi yo mu karere kugirango bagurane inyama nshya n'ibindi byangombwa by'ingendo. === Igihe cy'Ubuholandi === .​​ Gutura byakuze buhoro muri iki gihe, kuko byari bigoye kubona akazi gahagije.Uku kubura abakozi kwatumye kandi abayobozi baho batumiza mu mahanga abacakara muri [[Indonesiya|Indoneziya]] na [[Madagasikari]]. Benshi muri aba bantu ni abakurambere b'iki gihe cya Cape Colored na Cape Malay. <ref>{{Cite web |date=1 May 2009 |title=Cape-Slavery-Heritage " Coloured People of the Western Cape have the most Diverse Ancestry in the World :: iBlog |url=http://cape-slavery-heritage.iblog.co.za/2009/05/01/coloured-people-of-the-western-cape-have-the-most-diverse-ancestry-in-the-world/ |access-date=17 March 2011 |publisher=Cape-slavery-heritage.iblog.co.za}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |date=22 September 1927 |title=Slavery and early colonisation, South African History Online |url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/governence-projects/slavery/slavery.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110109130722/http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/governence-projects/slavery/slavery.htm |archive-date=9 January 2011 |access-date=17 March 2011 |publisher=Sahistory.org.za}}</ref> Ku butegetsi bwa Van Riebeeck n'abamusimbuye, nk'abayobozi ba VOC ndetse na ba guverineri nyuma ya Cape, hashyizweho ibihingwa bitandukanye by'ubuhinzi. Bimwe muribi, birimo inzabibu, ibinyampeke, imbuto z'ubutaka, ibirayi, pomme na citrusi, byagize uruhare runini kandi birambye mu mibereho n'ubukungu bw'akarere. === Igihe cy'Ubwongereza === Repubulika y'ubuhorandi yahinduwe muri Repubulika ya Bataviya y’impinduramatwara y’Ubufaransa, Ubwongereza bwimukiye kwigarurira ubukoloni bw’Ubuholandi, harimo n’ubukoroni bwa VOC. U bwongereza bwigaruriye Cape Town mu mwaka wa 1795, ariko busubizwa mu Buholandi n’amasezerano mu 1803. Ingabo z’Abongereza zongeye kwigarurira Cape mu 1806 nyuma y’Intambara ya Blaauwberg igihe Repubulika ya Bataviya yifatanyaga na mukeba w’Ubwongereza, Ubufaransa, mu gihe cy’intambara ya Napoleon . Intambara irangiye Cape Town yahawe u Bwongereza burundu mu masezerano y'Abongereza n'ubuholandi yo mu mwaka 1814. Umujyi wabaye umurwa mukuru wa Cape Colony nshya yari imaze gushingwa, akarere kayo kakaguka cyane kugeza mu myaka ya 1800, igice cyatewe n'intambara nyinshi na ama Xhosa k'umupaka w'iburasirazuba bwa koloni. Mu 1833, ubucakara bwakuweho muri koloni babohora imbata zirenga 5500 muri uwo mujyi, hafi kimwe cya gatatu cyabatuye umujyi icyo gihe. <ref name="Martin 1836 113">{{Cite book|pages=113}}</ref> ikibazo cy'abakatiwe mu 1849, cyaranzwe n’imivurungano ikomeye y’abaturage, cyashimangiye icyifuzo cyo kwiyobora muri Cape. <ref name=":7">{{Cite journal|pages=429–442}}</ref> Mu kwaguka haje gusabwa ubwigenge bukomeye mu Bwongereza, Cape igera ku nteko ishinga amategeko yayo mu mwaka wi 1854 na Minisitiri w’intebe ubarizwa aho (1872). Amatora yashyizweho hakurikijwe amacakubiri adafite amoko Cape yujuje ibisabwa . <ref>{{Cite web |last=Bell |first=Charles |title=A painting of the arrival of Jan van Riebeeck in Table Bay |url=http://www.rosebuds.co.za/Toere/Cape%20Town.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111230184319/http://www.rosebuds.co.za/Toere/Cape%20Town.htm |archive-date=30 December 2011 |access-date=11 April 2011}}</ref> Mu mwaka wi 1850 nuwa 1860, ubundi bwoko bw’ibimera bwatangijwe muri Ositaraliya n’ubuyobozi bw’Ubwongereza. By'umwihariko rooikrans yatangijwe kugirango ituze umucanga wa Cape flats kugirango yemererwe umuhanda uhuza umupaka n’igice cy’umugabane wa Afurika, <ref>{{Cite journal|pages=60}}</ref> kandi eucalyptus yakoreshejwe mu kuvoma ibishanga. <ref>{{Cite web |title=A Contested Past and Present: Australian Trees in South Africa |url=https://www.ssrc.org/pages/A-Contested-Past-and-Present-Australian-Trees-in-South-Africa/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727072156/https://www.ssrc.org/pages/A-Contested-Past-and-Present-Australian-Trees-in-South-Africa/ |archive-date=27 July 2020 |access-date=12 February 2020 |website=Social Science Research Council}}</ref> Mu 1859, umurongo wa gariyamoshi wa mbere wubatswe na gariyamoshi ya leta ya Cape kandi sisitemu ya gariyamoshi yagutse vuba mu 1870. Ivumburwa rya diyama muri Griqualand West mu 1867, na Witwatersrand Gold Rush mu 1886, byatumye umwuzure w’abinjira muri Afurika y'epfo. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Mbenga |first=Bernard |title=New History of South Africa |url=http://www.tafelberg.com/Books/2652 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140422132145/http://www.tafelberg.com/Books/2652 |archive-date=22 April 2014 |access-date=18 January 2013 |publisher=Tafelberg, South Africa, 2007}}</ref> Mu 1895, hafunguwe sitasiyo ya mbere y’amashanyarazi rusange y’umujyi, Graaff Electric Lighting Works . Amakimbirane hagati ya Repubulika ya Boer imbere na guverinoma y'ubukoroni bw’Abongereza yatumye Intambara ya kabiri ya Boer yo mu mwaka wi 1899–1902. Intsinzi y'Ubwongereza muri iyi ntambara yatumye hashyirwaho Afurika y'Epfo yunze ubumwe. Kuva mu 1891 kugeza 1901, abatuye umujyi barikubye kabiri bava kuri 67.000 bagera kuri 171.000. <ref name="C1875">{{Cite book|pages=212}}</ref> Igihe cy' ikinyejana cya 19 ubwo cyarangiraga, ubukungu bwa politiki bya Cape Town mu karere ka Afurika y'epfo mu kinyejana cya 19 byatangiye guha umwanya Johannesburg na Pretoriya mu kinyejana cya 20. <ref name="AMad">{{Cite book|pages=82–94}}</ref> === Igihe cya Afrika yepfo === Mu 1910, Ubwongereza bwashizeho ubumwe bw'Afurika y'epfo bwahuzaga Cape Colony hamwe na Repubulika ya Boer yatsinzwe na koloni y’Abongereza ya Natal . Cape Town yabaye umurwa mukuru w’amategeko w’Ubumwe, nyuma ya [[Afurika y’Epfo|Repubulika ya Afurika yepfo]] . Mu ibarura ryo mu 1936 Johannesburg yari Cape Town nk'umujyi munini mu gihugu. Mu 1945 kwagura ikibanza cya Cae Town cyarangiye, hiyongeraho 194ha (hegitari 480) kuri Cape Town CBD, no mu kwagura, akarere ka Bowl. <ref name="sahris_sahra_org_za">{{Cite web |last=Halkett |first=D.J. |date=October 2012 |title=Archaeological Assessment of the Proposed Cape Town International Convention Centre 2 on Erwen 192, 245, 246 and the Remainder of Erf 192, "Salazar Square", Roggebaai, Cape Town Foreshore |url=https://sahris.sahra.org.za/sites/default/files/heritagereports/CTICC%20AIA%2025_10_2012.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210529140706/https://sahris.sahra.org.za/sites/default/files/heritagereports/CTICC%20AIA%2025_10_2012.pdf |archive-date=29 May 2021 |access-date=26 August 2019 |website=sahra.org.za |page=18}}</ref> ==== Mugihe cya Aparthied ==== Mbere kandi y'ikinyejana cya 20 rwagati Cape Town yari umwe mumijyi ihuriweho n'amoko muri Afurika y'epfo. <ref>{{Cite journal|pages=63–78}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|pages=51}}</ref>​''​''​ == Amashakiro == [[Ikiciro:Pages with unreviewed translations]] izn8fbc8g7xq8j1s7qrh740b0io2ez8 0 21143 134632 125806 2026-08-27T00:41:27Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134632 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox journal|title=American Annals of the Deaf|cover=|discipline=[[Deaf studies]], [[education of the deaf|deaf education]]|editor=Peter V. Paul|publisher=[[Gallaudet University Press]]|country=United States|abbreviation=Am. Ann. Deaf|history=1847–present|frequency=Quarterly + 1 reference issue|website=http://gupress.gallaudet.edu/annals|link1=http://gupress.gallaudet.edu/annals/current.htm|link1-name=Current issue|link2=http://gupress.gallaudet.edu/annals/past.htm|link2-name=Past issues|ISSN=0002-726X|eISSN=1543-0375|JSTOR=|OCLC=05695496|LCCN=15014404|CODEN=ANDFAL}}The A merican Annals of the Deaf ni urungano rwasuzumwe n’ikinyamakuru cyigisha amasomo gisohoka buri gihembwe hamwe numero imwe yumwaka. <ref name="homepage">{{Cite web |title=American Annals of the Deaf |url=http://gupress.gallaudet.edu/annals/index.htm |access-date=3 April 2018 |publisher=Gallaudet University Press |archive-date=3 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180403234750/http://gupress.gallaudet.edu/annals/index.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> n’itangazamakuru rya kaminuza ya Gallaudet i Washington, DC. Ryashinzwe bwa mbere mu 1847 nka ''American Annals of Abatumva n’ibiragi'' . Izina ry'icyo kinyamakuru ryahinduwe mu 1886 ubwo hasohokaga umubare wa 31,igice cya 4. The Journey yasohotse ikomeza gucicikana kuva yatangizwa, uretse igihe cy'imyaka irindwi kuva mu 1861 kubera intambara ya sivile y'abanyamerika . <ref>{{Cite web |title=Manuscripts: MSS173: American Annals of the Deaf, est. 1847: Collection of American Annals of the Deaf, 1868-1928 |url=https://www.gallaudet.edu/archives-and-deaf-collections/collections/manuscripts/mss-173 |access-date=3 April 2018 |website=Archives and Deaf Collections |publisher=Gallaudet University}}</ref> The journal "ni urwego rwemewe rw’Inama y’Abanyamerika bigisha abadafite ubumuga bwo kutumva (CAID) n’inama y’abayobozi bashinzwe uburezi mu mashuri na gahunda z’abatumva (CEASD)." <ref name="homepage"/> == Abanditsi == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Muhinduzi ! Imyaka irakora |- | [[Luzerne Rae]] | 1847–1861 |- | [[Edward Allen Fay]] <ref>{{Cite web |title=Books by Edward Allen Fay |url=https://www.goodreads.com/author/list/3082163.Edward_Allen_Fay |access-date=3 April 2018 |website=Goodreads}}</ref> | 1870–1920 |- | [[Irving S. Fusfeld]] <ref>{{Cite web |title=Manuscripts: MSS 50: Fusfeld, Irving S.,1893-1977: Papers of Irving S. Fusfeld, 1920-1972 |url=http://www.gallaudet.edu/archives-and-deaf-collections/collections/manuscripts/mss-050 |access-date=3 April 2018 |website=Archives and Deaf Collections |publisher=Gallaudet University}}</ref> | 1920-1966 |- | [[Powrie V. Doctor|Powrie V. Muganga]] <ref>{{Cite web |title=Dr. Powrie V. Doctor |url=https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaotolaryngology/article-abstract/603887 |access-date=7 November 2019 |publisher=Arch Otolarngology Vol 94. Nov 1971}}</ref> | 1948-1968 |- | [[McCay Vernon]] <ref>{{Cite news |last=McCauley |first=Mary Carole |date=2 September 2013 |title=McCay Vernon, a pioneer in deaf education, dies |url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/obituaries/bs-md-obit-vernon-20130902-story.html |access-date=3 April 2018 |publisher=The Baltimore Sun |archive-date=3 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180403234706/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/obituaries/bs-md-obit-vernon-20130902-story.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |- | [[Peter V. Paul|Petero V. Paul]] | bahari |} oe9dc63bpu73krytcclbbzgtg0zvxo8 0 21715 134633 134090 2026-08-27T00:57:28Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 134633 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Assouma Uwizeye''' ( Yavutse ku ya 6 Mata 1996) ni umukinnyi w'umukino wa maboko [[Umupira w’agatebo|wa Basketball]] w'Umunyarwanda, akina mu ikipe y'igihugu y'abagore y'u Rwanda . <ref name="Sikubwabo 2023 c998">{{Cite web |last=Sikubwabo |first=Damas |date=2023-02-19 |title=Rwanda beaten again as Afrobasket qualifiers leave holes to fill |url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/5152/sports/basketball/rwanda-beaten-again-as-afrobasket-qualifiers-leave-holes-to-fill |access-date=2024-03-17 |website=The New Times}}</ref> == Umwuga == Uwizeye yahagarariye u Rwanda mu gikombe cya shampiyona y'abagore ya FIBA muri 2022, aho yatsinze amanota 9.3 hamwe na rebandi zigera kuri 8.8 kuri buri mukino. <ref name="Bahizi 2023 a105">{{Cite web |last=Bahizi |first=Heritier |date=2023-08-08 |title=Rwanda: Meet the Women Who Made Rwanda Proud at 2023 Afrobasket |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202308080029.html |access-date=2024-03-17 |website=allAfrica.com}}</ref> Mu gihe cy'amajonjora ya 2023 Fiba y'abagore mu cyiciro cya gatanu cya AfroBasket, Uwizeye yamenyekanye nk'umwe mu bitwaye neza hamwe na Odile Tetero na Marie Imanizabayo, bavuye ku ntebe y'abasimbura batsinda amanota 15 ndetse batsinda impuzandengo ya rebounds 5. <ref name="Sports 2023 w023">{{Cite web |last=Sports |first=Pulse |date=2023-02-19 |title=Rwanda head coach happy with team’s progress |url=https://www.pulsesports.ug/basketball/story/rwanda-head-coach-happy-with-teams-progress-2023021910363988891 |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=Pulse Sports Uganda |archive-date=2024-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240417221926/https://www.pulsesports.ug/basketball/story/rwanda-head-coach-happy-with-teams-progress-2023021910363988891 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name="FIBA.basketball q672">{{Cite web |title=TEAM PROFILE: Herculean task for Rwanda as they host 2023 Women’s AfroBasket |url=https://www.fiba.basketball/womensafrobasket/2023/news/team-profile-herculean-task-for-rwanda-as-they-host-2023-womens-afrobasket |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=FIBA.basketball}}</ref> Yanitabiriye kandi [[2023 FIBA Women's AfroBasket|Afrobasket y'abagore ya 2023]] aho yatsinze amanota 6 na rebandi 2 mu gice cya mbere cy'umukino. <ref name="Rwabutogo 2023 m849">{{Cite web |last=Rwabutogo |first=Atfah Teta |date=2023-07-30 |title=Women's Afrobasket2023: Rwandan team – MKU Magazine |url=https://magazine.mkur.ac.rw/womens-afrobasket2023-rwandan-team/ |access-date=2024-03-17 |website=MKU Magazine – Empowering Generations Through Education |archive-date=2024-03-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240317070448/https://magazine.mkur.ac.rw/womens-afrobasket2023-rwandan-team/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name="Abayisenga 2023 x488">{{Cite web |last=Abayisenga |first=Eddy |date=2023-07-28 |title=Rwanda Seeks Fourth Place At the FIBA Women’s Afro-basket |url=https://www.ktpress.rw/2023/07/rwanda-seeks-fourth-place-at-the-fiba-womens-afro-basket/ |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=KT PRESS}}</ref> == Amashakiro == {{Reflist}} [[Ikiciro:Umukinnyi]] [[Ikiciro:Rwanda]] dv3uns9dsje7672fytkto4aw9wnqtia