ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ satwiki https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AC%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.19 first-letter ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱫ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ TimedText TimedText talk ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ Event Event talk 0 8268 197800 188032 2026-09-13T09:41:29Z CommonsDelinker 91 Replacing Coat_of_arms_of_Burkina_Faso.svg with [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Burkina_Faso_(1984-2025).svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set) · The 197800 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = ᱵᱩᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱥᱳ | common_name = ᱵᱩᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱥᱳ | image_flag = Flag of Burkina Faso.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Burkina Faso (1984-2025).svg | national_motto = {{native phrase|fr|"Unité–Progrès–Justice"|italics=off}}<br />{{small|"Unity–Progress–Justice"}} | national_anthem = {{nowrap|{{native phrase|fr|[[Une Seule Nuit]] / Ditanyè|nolink=yes}}<br />{{small|''One Single Night / Hymn of Victory''}}}}<br /><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;"> </div> | image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Burkina Faso (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:Location Burkina Faso AU Africa.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Africa|default=1}} | map_caption = | image_map2 = | capital = [[ᱣᱟᱜᱟᱫᱩᱜᱩ]] | coordinates = {{Coord|12|22|N|1|32|W|type:city_region:BF}} | largest_city = ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ | official_languages = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ]] | national_languages = [[ᱢᱳᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱢᱳᱥᱤ]]<br /> [[ᱯᱷᱩᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱯᱷᱩᱞᱟ]]<br />[[ᱫᱭᱩᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱫᱭᱩᱞᱟ]]<ref name="auto3">{{Cite journal|last=André|first=Géraldine|date=31 May 2007|title=École, langues, cultures et développement|journal=Cahiers d'Études Africaines|language=fr|volume=47|issue=186|pages=221–247|doi=10.4000/etudesafricaines.6960|issn=0008-0055|doi-access=free}}</ref> | ethnic_groups = {{vunblist |51% [[Mossi people|Mossi]] |8.4% [[Fula people|Fula]] |2.4% [[Lobi people|Lobi]] |4.9% [[Bobo people|Bobo]] |0.8% [[Dyula people|Dioula]] |4.5% [[Senufo people|Senufo]] |4.6% [[Gurunsi]] |7% [[Gurma people|Gurma]] |1.9% [[Tuareg people|Tuareg]] }} | ethnic_groups_year = 2010 est. | ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="CIAFactbook2019uv">{{cite web |title=Africa: Burkina Faso The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso/ |website=cia.gov |access-date=22 December 2019 |year=2019 |archive-date=11 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111020045/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso |url-status=dead }}</ref> | religion = {{vunblist |60.5% [[Islam]] |23.2% [[Christianity]] |15.3% [[Traditional African religions|Indigenous beliefs]] |1.0% [[Irreligious]] and others }} | religion_year = 2006 | religion_ref = <ref name="RGPH2006a" /> | demonym = {{hlist|Burkinabé|Burkinabè|Burkinese}} | government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential]] [[Republic|constitutional republic]] | leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Burkina Faso|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Roch Marc Christian Kaboré]] | leader_title2 = [[List of heads of government of Burkina Faso|Prime Minister]] | leader_name2 = [[Christophe Joseph Marie Dabiré]] | legislature = [[National Assembly of Burkina Faso|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Burkina Faso|History]] | established_event1 = [[Republic of Upper Volta]] proclaimed | established_date1 = 11 December 1958 | established_event2 = Independence from France | established_date2 = 5 August 1960 | established_event3 = [[1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état]] | established_date3 = 3 January 1966 | established_event4 = [[2014 Burkinabé uprising]] | established_date4 = 28 October – 3 November 2014 | area_km2 = 274,200 | area_rank = 74th | area_sq_mi = 105,869 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 0.146% | population_estimate = 21,510,181<ref name="The World Factbook">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso/ |title=Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-21. Retrieved 2016-02-18.CS1 maint: archived copy as title |access-date=2021-11-09 |archive-date=2021-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111020045/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso |url-status=dead }}</ref> | population_census = 14,017,262 | population_estimate_year = 2020 | population_estimate_rank = 58th | population_census_year = 2006 | population_density_km2 = 64 | population_density_sq_mi = 163,63 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | population_density_rank = 137th | GDP_PPP = $45.339&nbsp;billion | GDP_PPP_year = 2020 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $2,207<ref name="imf.org">{{Cite web | url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=88&pr.y=8&sy=2019&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=748&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= | title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects}}</ref> | GDP_nominal = $16.226&nbsp;billion | GDP_nominal_year = 2020 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $792<ref name="imf.org"/> | Gini = 38.9 <!-- number only --> | Gini_year = 2020 | Gini_change = <!-- increase/decrease/steady --> steady | Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html|title=Distribution of family income – Gini index|work=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|access-date=1 September 2009|archive-date=13 May 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090513124910/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.452 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2019 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year --> | HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady --> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite book|title=Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene|date=15 December 2020|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|isbn=978-92-1-126442-5|pages=343–346|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf|access-date=16 December 2020}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 182nd | currency = [[West African CFA franc]]<ref name="auto4">CFA Franc BCEAO. Codes: XOF / 952 [http://www.currency-iso.org/dam/downloads/table_a1.xml ISO 4217 currency names and code elements] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407090907/http://www.currency-iso.org/dam/downloads/table_a1.xml|date=7 April 2014 }}. ISO.</ref> | currency_code = XOF | utc_offset = {{sp}} | time_zone = [[GMT]] | drives_on = right | calling_code = [[+226]] | iso3166code = BF | cctld = [[.bf]] | footnotes = The data here is an estimation for the year 2005 produced by the International Monetary Fund in April 2005. | today = }} '''ᱵᱩᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱥᱳ''' ([[:en:Burkina Faso|Burkina Faso]]) ᱫᱚ [[ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ]] ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱚᱛᱼᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱒᱗᱔,᱒᱐᱐ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱢᱟᱞᱤ]], ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱱᱟᱭᱡᱟᱨ]], ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱵᱮᱱᱤᱱ]], ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱴᱳᱜᱳ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱟᱭᱵᱷᱚᱨᱤ ᱠᱳᱥᱴ]] ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ [[ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱟᱜ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱒,᱐᱓,᱒᱑,᱓᱗᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="worldpopulationreview.com">{{Cite web|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/burkina-faso-population|title=Burkina Faso Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)|website=worldpopulationreview.com}}</ref> ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ '''ᱟᱯᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱳᱞᱴᱟ''' (᱑᱙᱕᱘-᱑᱙᱘᱔) ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱔ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱦᱤᱞᱳᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ [[ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱟᱥ ᱥᱟᱱᱠᱟᱨᱟ]] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ "ᱵᱩᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱥᱳ" ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱵᱩᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱥᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ [[ᱣᱟᱜᱟᱫᱩᱜᱩ]]᱾ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ [[ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ]]᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱑᱕% ᱜᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name=kone9>Kone 2010, page 9</ref> ᱵᱩᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱕᱙ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱳᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱕᱐% ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |last1=Brion |first1=Corinne |title=Global voices Burkina Faso: Two languages are better than one |url=https://kappanonline.org/global-voices-burkina-faso-two-languages-brion/ |website=Phi Delta Kappan |date=November 2014 |access-date=12 October 2020}}</ref><ref name="CIAWorldFactBook2020">{{cite web |title=Africa :: Burkina Faso – People and Society – The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso/ |website=cia.gov |publisher=CIA |access-date=11 March 2020 |archive-date=11 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111020045/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ==ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ== ==ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ== ==ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ== ==ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{Sister project links|voy=Burkina Faso|ᱵᱤᱨᱠᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱥᱳ}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100915153509/http://www.gouvernement.gov.bf/ Premier Ministère], official government portal. (ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱛᱮ) * [https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso/ Burkina Faso] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111020045/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burkina-faso |date=2021-01-11 }}. ''[[The World Factbook]]''. [[Central Intelligence Agency]]. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080507010159/http://www.lefaso.net/ LeFaso.net], a news information site. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080821140152/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/burkinafaso.htm Burkina Faso] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''. * {{curlie|Regional/Africa/Burkina_Faso}} * [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13072774 Burkina Faso profile] from the [[BBC News]]. * {{wikiatlas|Burkina Faso}} * [http://allafrica.com/burkinafaso/ News headline links] from [[AllAfrica.com]]. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120526073427/http://www.odi.org.uk/work/regions-countries/details.asp?id=222&title=burkina-faso Overseas Development Institute] * [http://www.newint.org/columns/country/2011/07/01/burkina-faso-profile/ Country profile] at [[New Internationalist]]. * [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=BF Key Development Forecasts for Burkina Faso] from [[International Futures]]. ===ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ-ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡᱽ=== * [http://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/Country/BFA/Year/2011/Summary World Bank 2011 Trade Summary for Burkiana Faso] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ]] ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ== [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱥᱟᱹᱛ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ]] 0gv8adlq0qugf54lxrd407d9ucn35uc 0 8269 197794 193067 2026-09-12T17:10:26Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197794 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱯᱱᱟᱹᱛ | native_name = {{ublist|item_style=font-size:88%;|{{native name|rn|Repubulika y’u Burundi}} |{{native name|fr|République du Burundi}}}} | common_name = ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ | image_flag = Flag of Burundi.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Burundi.svg | image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Burundi (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:Location Burundi AU Africa.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Africa|default=1}} | map_caption = | image_map2 = | national_motto = {{unbulleted list |{{native phrase|rn|"Ubumwe, Ibikorwa, Amajambere"|italics=off|nolink=on}}|{{native phrase|fr|"Unité, Travail, Progrès"|italics=off|nolink=on}} |{{native phrase|en|"Union, Work, Progress"|italics=off|nolink=on}} }} | national_anthem = {{native phrase|rn|[[Burundi Bwacu]]|nolink=yes}}<br />{{small|''ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ''}}<br /> {{center|}} | languages_type = [[ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]]ᱠᱚ | languages = [[ᱠᱤᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱠᱤᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ]] (ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ)<br />[[ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ]]<br />[[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] | capital = [[ᱜᱤᱛᱮᱜᱟ]] (ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ) [[ᱵᱩᱡᱩᱢᱵᱩᱨᱟ]] (ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ){{efn|name=central_cities|While Gitega has been established as the political capital, Bujumbura is still the seat of the government and economic capital.}} | coordinates = {{Coord|3|30|S|30|00|E|type:city}} | largest_city = [[ᱵᱩᱡᱩᱢᱵᱩᱨᱟ]]{{efn|name=central_cities}} | demonym = ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ | ethnic_groups = {{ublist |85% [[Hutu]] |14% [[Tutsi]] |1% [[Twa]] |~3,000 Europeans |{{nowrap|~2,000 South Asians}}}} | ethnic_groups_year = 2018<ref name="Central Intelligence Agency 2018">{{cite web | title=The World Factbook – Burundi | website=Central Intelligence Agency | date=7 August 2018 | url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/ | access-date=13 August 2018 | df=dmy-all | archive-date=22 January 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122232849/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/ | url-status=dead }}</ref> | government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Dominant-party system|dominant-party]] [[Presidential system|presidential]] [[constitutional republic]] | leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Burundi|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Évariste Ndayishimiye]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Burundi|Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Prosper Bazombanza]] | leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of Burundi|Prime Minister]] | leader_name3 = [[Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni]] | leader_title4 = [[Supreme Court of Burundi|Chief Justice]] | leader_name4 = Emmanuel Gateretse <ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.presidence.gov.bi/2019/10/31/decret-n100158-du-28-octobre-2019-portant-nomination-des-magistrats-de-la-cour-supreme/ |access-date=2021-11-09 |archive-date=2021-10-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031070423/https://www.presidence.gov.bi/2019/10/31/decret-n100158-du-28-octobre-2019-portant-nomination-des-magistrats-de-la-cour-supreme/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | legislature = [[Parliament of Burundi|Parliament]] | upper_house = [[Senate (Burundi)|Senate]] | lower_house = [[National Assembly (Burundi)|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of Burundi|Establishment history]] | established_event1 = [[Kingdom of Burundi|Kingdom]]<ref name="auto"/> | established_date1 = 1680 | established_event2 = Part of [[Ruanda-Urundi]]<br />{{small|([[United Nations trust territories|UN trust territory]])}} | established_date2 = 1945–1962 | established_event3 = Independence from Belgium | established_date3 = 1 July 1962 | established_event4 = Republic | established_date4 = 28 November 1966 | established_event5 = [[Constitution of Burundi]] | established_date5 = 28 February 2005 | area_km2 = 27,834 | area_rank = 142nd | area_sq_mi = | area_footnote = <ref name=ISTEEBU>{{cite web |url=http://www.isteebu.bi/index.php/economie-en-bref |title=Quelques données pour le Burundi |language=fr |publisher=ISTEEBU |access-date=17 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728161954/http://isteebu.bi/index.php/economie-en-bref |archive-date=28 July 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | percent_water = 10<ref>{{Cite report |date=July 2015 |title=Annuaire statistique du Burundi |language=fr |url=http://www.isteebu.bi/images/annuaires/annuaire%202013%20pdf%20fin.pdf |publisher=ISTEEBU |page=105 |access-date=17 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160607125402/http://www.isteebu.bi/images/annuaires/annuaire%202013%20pdf%20fin.pdf |archive-date=7 June 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | population_estimate = 11,865,821<ref name="cia">[https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/ CIA – The World Factbook – Burundi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122232849/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/ |date=2021-01-22 }} [[CIA]]. Retrieved 8 June 2008.</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2020 | population_estimate_rank = 77th | population_census = 8,053,574<ref name=ISTEEBU/> | population_census_year = 2008 | population_density_km2 = 401.6 | population_density_sq_mi = | population_density_rank = 20th | GDP_PPP_year = 2019 | GDP_PPP = $8.380 billion | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $727<ref name="imf.org">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=60&pr.y=2&sy=2019&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=618&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects : Burundi|work=International Monetary Fund|access-date=20 February 2020}}</ref> | GDP_nominal = $3.573 billion | GDP_nominal_year = 2019 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $310<ref name="imf.org"/> | Gini_year = 2013 | Gini_change = Decrease | Gini = 39.2 <!--number only--> | Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url= http://databank.worldbank.org/data/views/reports/tableview.aspx |title= Gini Index, World Bank Estimate |work= World Development Indicators |publisher= The World Bank |access-date= 13 January 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150626193432/http://databank.worldbank.org/data/views/reports/tableview.aspx |archive-date= 26 June 2015 |url-status= live |df= dmy-all }}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI_year = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.433 <!--number only--> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite book|title=Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene|date=15 December 2020|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|isbn=978-92-1-126442-5|pages=343–346|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf|access-date=16 December 2020}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 185th | currency = [[Burundian franc]] (FBu) | currency_code = BIF | time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]] | utc_offset = +2 | drives_on = right | date_format = dd/mm/yyyy | calling_code = [[+257]] | cctld = [[.bi]] | footnote_a = | religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |91.5% [[Christianity]] |—65.3% [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] |—26.2% Other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]] |5.5% [[African Traditional Religion|Traditional faiths]] |2.1% [[Islam in Burundi|Islam]] |0.2% Others/None }} | religion_year = 2015 | religion_ref =<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/burundi/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=11&affiliations_year=2010|title=Religions in Burundi &#124; PEW-GRF|website=www.globalreligiousfutures.org|access-date=2021-11-09|archive-date=2017-12-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171204222921/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/burundi/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=11&affiliations_year=2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> | today = }} '''ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ''' ([[ᱠᱤᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱠᱤᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ]]: Repubulika y’Uburundi, [[ᱥᱳᱭᱟᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱥᱳᱭᱟᱦᱤᱞᱤ]]: Jamuhuri ya Burundi, [[ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ]]: République du Burundi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ [[ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠ]] ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ [[ᱜᱽᱨᱮᱴ ᱨᱤᱯᱷᱴ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱛᱼᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱱᱰᱟ]], ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱛᱟᱱᱡᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ [[ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱᱛᱨᱤᱠ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱳ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ]] ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱝᱜᱟᱱᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱦᱟ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ [[ᱜᱤᱛᱮᱜᱟ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱵᱩᱡᱩᱢᱵᱩᱨᱟ]], ᱵᱩᱡᱩᱢᱵᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ==ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ== ==ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ== ==ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲᱚᱢ== ==ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ== ==ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ== ==ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{Sister project links|voy=Burundi|ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱱᱰᱤ}} {{Scholia|country}} * Records of [https://search.archives.un.org/united-nations-international-commission-of-inquiry-for-burundi-unicib-1995-1996 the United Nations International Commission of Inquiry for Burundi (UNICIB) (1995-1996)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230808155412/https://search.archives.un.org/united-nations-international-commission-of-inquiry-for-burundi-unicib-1995-1996 |date=2023-08-08 }} at the United Nations Archives *(ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱪ ᱛᱮ) [http://www.burundi.gov.bi/ Official Burundi government website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420053748/http://www.burundi.gov.bi/ |date=2018-04-20 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20121204213713/http://justice.gov.bi/ Official Website of the Ministry of Justice of Burundi] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110813050117/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-b/burundi.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members] * [https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/ Burundi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122232849/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/ |date=2021-01-22 }}. ''[[The World Factbook]]''. [[Central Intelligence Agency]]. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090523153822/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/burundi.htm Burundi] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' * {{curlie|Regional/Africa/Burundi}} * [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13085064 Burundi] from the [[BBC News]] * {{Wikiatlas|Burundi}} * [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=BI Key Development Forecasts for Burundi] from [[International Futures]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ]] ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ== sr0tn3z59xajoqxp334mq29nw4q8xrn 0 11805 197787 195470 2026-09-12T16:14:33Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197787 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ | native_name = | native_name_lang = ᱦᱤ | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ | image_skyline = {{Photomontage | photo1a = Bageshwar.jpg{{!}}A bird's eyeview of Bageshwar | photo1b = Bageshwar view 01.jpg{{!}}Ghat on the Sarju River | photo2a = Bagnath Bageshwar .jpg{{!}}Bagnath Temple | photo3a = Saryu Jhula Pul 03.jpg{{!}}Suspension Bridge on the Sarju River | photo3b = Saryu Jhula Pul 02.jpg{{!}}Suspension Bridge on the Sarju River | spacing = 2 | position = center | color_border = white | color = white | size = 275 | foot_montage = Clockwise from top: A bird's eyeview of Bageshwar, [[Sarju River|Sarju Ghat]], [[Bagnath Temple]] and Suspension Bridge on the Sarju }} | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = India Uttarakhand#India | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = ᱩᱛᱚᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ | coordinates = {{coord|29.838|N|79.771|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = {{flag|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ}} | subdivision_type1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱩᱛᱚᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] | subdivision_type2 = ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ | subdivision_name2 = [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ|ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ]] | subdivision_type3 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ|ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name3 = [[ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ]] | established_title = <!-- ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ --> | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ | governing_body = ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = 5.50 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 1004 | population_total = ᱙᱐᱗᱙ | population_as_of = ᱒᱐᱑᱑ | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | demographics1_title1 = ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | demographics1_info1 = [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ]]<br>[[ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ]] | demographics1_title3 = Native | demographics1_info3 = [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱱᱤ]] | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +᱐᱕:᱓᱐ | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] | postal_code = [http://www.citypincode.in/PinCodeOf.jsp?area=Bageshwar%20&district=Bageshwar 263642] | registration_plate =UK-02 | website = {{URL|uk.gov.in}} | footnotes = }} '''ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ [[ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱵᱚᱨᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ [[ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔᱗᱙ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ [[ᱰᱮᱦᱨᱟᱰᱩᱱ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱓᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|last1=Indusnettechnologies|first1=Goutam Pal, Dipak K S, SWD|title=Location: District of Bageshwar, Uttarakhand, India|url=http://bageshwar.nic.in/pages/display/62-location|website=bageshwar.nic.in|accessdate=3 August 2016}}</ref> ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱮᱥᱤᱭᱚᱨ, ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.citypincode.in/PinCodeOf.jsp?area=Bageshwar%20&district=Bageshwar |title=Bageshwar PinCode |publisher=citypincode.in |date= |accessdate=2014-03-17 |archive-date=2015-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208135530/http://www.citypincode.in/PinCodeOf.jsp?area=Bageshwar%20&district=Bageshwar |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱥᱚᱨᱭᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱢᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ,<ref>{{cite web|last1=Dehradun|first1=NIC, Uttarakhand State Unit|title=District of Almora, Uttarakhand, India|url=http://almora.nic.in/pages/view/29/50-bageshwar-location|website=almora.nic.in|accessdate=9 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=नमामी सरयू योजना शुरू करे सरकार 14430986|url=http://www.jagran.com/uttarakhand/bageshwar-14430986.html|accessdate=3 August 2016}}</ref> ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱞᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱩᱸᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱜᱽᱱᱤ ᱠᱩᱸᱰ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱛᱤᱵᱵᱟᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V06_189.gif Bageshwar, The Imperial Gazetter of India, 1909]</ref> ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱼᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱾ ==ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ== [[File:Bageshwar in 2006.jpg|right|300px|thumb|᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ]] ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ {{coord|29.49|N|79.45|E|}} ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref>{{Cite web |title=Falling Rain Genomics, Inc. - Bageshwar |url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/39/Bageshwar.html |access-date=2020-07-19 |archive-date=2017-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026215001/http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/39/Bageshwar.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ [[ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱔᱗᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ [[ᱰᱮᱦᱨᱟᱰᱩᱱ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱐᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ <ref>{{cite book|title=Kumaon Himalaya|publisher=Shree Almora Book Depot|isbn=9788190020992|url=https://books.google.com/?id=pWs-AgAACAAJ&dq=almora|language=en}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱱᱮᱭᱱᱤᱛᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱕᱓ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱼᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱮᱢᱟᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱴᱜᱚᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite book|title=Illustrated Atlas of the Himalaya|publisher=India Research Press|isbn=9788183860376|language=en|year=2006}}</ref> ᱫᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱴᱮᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱐᱐᱔ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱓,᱒᱙᱔ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ== ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱙,᱐᱗᱙ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔,᱗᱑᱑ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱔,᱓᱖᱓ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name = "population" /> ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱕᱕% ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱔᱕% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐᱙᱐ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ,<ref>{{cite web|title=bageshwar-district-glance|url=http://www.uttarakhandguide.com/bageshwar/bageshwar-district-glance/|accessdate=5 August 2016|archive-date=14 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160514014612/http://www.uttarakhandguide.com/bageshwar/bageshwar-district-glance/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱙᱔᱐ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|title=लिंगानुपात की स्थिति चिंताजनक- Amarujala|url=http://www.amarujala.com/uttarakhand/bageshwar/the-situation-alarming-sex-ratio-hindi-news|accessdate=5 August 2016}}</ref> ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨᱟᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|title=Uttarakhand: Sex Ratio as per Census 2011|url=http://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/uttarakhand-sex-ratio-as-per-census-2011-1392448534-1|accessdate=5 August 2016|date=15 February 2014}}</ref> ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱐% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱗᱒.᱑% ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ; ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱘᱔% ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱗᱖% ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name = "Census" /> ᱑᱑% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱖ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name = "Census" /> ᱒,᱒᱑᱙ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮᱨ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱐᱘᱕ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name = "Census" /> ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱘᱐᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.phpstad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|website= |publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱕,᱗᱗᱒ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name = "population" /> ==ᱦᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ== ᱯᱚᱸᱛᱚᱢᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ, ᱯᱚᱸᱛᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱟᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱭᱟᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱤᱛᱷᱚᱨᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱭᱱᱤ ᱥᱮᱭᱱᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱩᱴᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱞᱟᱱ ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ <ref>{{cite news|last1=Prashant|first1=Shishir|title=Govt seeks Rs 25 cr from Centre for Naini-Saini airport|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/govt-seeks-rs-25-cr-from-centre-for-naini-saini-airport-112121202003_1.html|accessdate=4 August 2016}}</ref> ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱩᱴᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ, ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * [http://210.212.78.56/bageshwar/ Bageshwar city, Official website]{{Dead link|date=October 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://bageshwar.nic.in Official website of Bageshwar district] ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ}} {{ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱟᱜᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] 67bb41na2dumx81adedfh1j3zevtpl5 0 26184 197781 147719 2026-09-12T14:25:51Z Joy sagar Murmu 381 197781 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox writer | name = ᱵᱟᱯᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ | birth_date = ᱑᱙᱙᱘ | occupation = ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ | notable_works = ''ᱫᱩᱥᱤ'' | awards = [[ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ]] | language = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | nationality = ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ | image = Bapi Tudu at Sahitya Akademi award distribution ceremony.jpg | caption = Bapi Tudu Receiving Yuva Puraskar in 2023 for his book named Dusi. The book is written in Santali. }} ᱵᱟᱯᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱢᱰᱤᱦᱟ, [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱢᱮᱫᱤᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱳᱣᱟᱞᱛᱳᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱥᱴᱚᱨ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱮᱞᱤᱡᱤᱵᱤᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱴᱮᱥᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥ.ᱤ.ᱴ. ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱰᱮᱢᱤ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.weeklyblitz.net/news/who-is-bapi-tudu-sahitya-akademi-youth-award-for-the-very-first-book-of-a-25-year-old-boy/|title=Who is Bapi Tudu? Sahitya Akademi Youth Award for the very first book of a 25-year-old boy|first=Blitz India|last=Desk|date=23 June 2023|accessdate=11 January 2024}}</ref> == ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ == ====ᱫᱩᱥᱤ==== ᱫᱩᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱜᱤ-ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱜᱤ-ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱜᱤ-ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱮᱲ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱰᱮᱢᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱭᱩᱵᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱚᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱯᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱫᱩᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == {{Facebook|Bápi Bülèt Tüdü}} aru5pdslidbscub7l0frm0fycxmr36c 2 27246 197802 147929 2026-09-13T10:53:58Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197802 wikitext text/x-wiki * [[xtools:pages/sat.wikipedia.org/ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ/all| ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱧᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ]] hmwmh6cnjw76e94t9ke6dgqy5lyugl5 0 27409 197786 149121 2026-09-12T16:02:20Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197786 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox university | name = ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ | image = | image_upright = | image_alt = | caption = | established = ᱕ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱙᱗᱐ | founder = | type = ᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱭᱮᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ | motto = | motto_lang = ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ | mottoeng = | city = [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]] | principal = ᱫᱤᱯᱟᱠ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ | dean = | director = | head_label = | head = | academic_staff = ᱓᱖ | administrative_staff = | students = | undergrad = | postgrad = | doctoral = | other = | state = [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] | country = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | postcode = ᱘᱒᱗᱐᱐᱖ | coordinates = {{coord|23.6870562|86.1753349|display=Inline}} | campus = ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ | affiliations = [[ᱵᱤᱱᱳᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱛᱳ ᱠᱳᱭᱞᱟᱧᱪᱚᱞ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ]] | language = | free_label = | free = | free_label2 = | free2 = | colors = <!--or, colours= --> | athletics = | sports = | athletics_nickname = <!--or, sports_nickname= --> | sporting_affiliations = | mascot = <!--or, mascots= --> | sports_free_label = | sports_free = | sports_free_label2 = | sports_free2 = | website = http://www.bscitycollege.ac.in | logo = | logo_size = | logo_alt = | footnotes = }} '''ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ''' ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱭᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱮᱴ ᱠᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱤᱱᱳᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱟᱦᱛᱳ ᱠᱳᱭᱞᱟᱧᱪᱚᱞ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|title=Affiliated College of Binod Bihari Mahto Koyalanchal University | url=https://bbmku.ac.in/constituent-colleges/}}</ref> ==ᱠᱳᱨᱥ== '''ᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱭᱮᱴ''' *ᱵᱤ.ᱮ - ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ, ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱳᱥᱚᱯᱷᱤ, ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱮᱠᱚᱱᱚᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱨᱫᱩ *ᱵᱤ.ᱮᱥᱥᱤ - ᱮᱞᱟᱷᱟ, ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱡᱤ, ᱵᱳᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱠᱮᱢᱮᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱡᱤᱠᱥ *ᱵᱤ.ᱠᱚᱢ '''ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱮᱴ''' *ᱮᱢ.ᱮ - ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ *ᱮᱢ.ᱮᱥᱥᱤ - ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ '''ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ''' *ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ *ᱵᱤ.ᱮᱰ *ᱵᱤᱥᱤᱮ *ᱵᱤᱵᱤᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱜᱨᱮᱡᱩᱮᱴ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱮᱠᱨᱮᱰᱤᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ== ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱮᱥᱴᱮᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱠᱨᱮᱰᱤᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ (NAAC) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ 'ᱵᱤ' ᱜᱨᱮᱰ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== *http://www.bscitycollege.ac.in {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240521052727/https://www.bscitycollege.ac.in/ |date=2024-05-21 }} *{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.co.in/maps/place/Bokaro+Steel+City+College.Bokaro/@23.6870562,86.1753349,333m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m8!1m2!2m1!1sBokaro+Steel+City+College!3m4!1s0x39f4218a078e5d3d:0xe30f0dd8e378ecde!8m2!3d23.6870562!4d86.1753349|title= ᱥᱚᱱᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱮᱢᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ}} *https://www.facebook.com/officialbscitycollege {{Portal bar|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ|ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ]] f6ro3lg9yt6md734ppbnc2kkcavnp2w 2 27482 197801 149842 2026-09-13T10:52:27Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197801 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ====ᱛᱚᱨᱚᱡᱚᱢᱟ==== * [https://translate.glosbe.com/en-sat ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱡᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ] * [https://translate.glosbe.com/sat-en ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱡᱤ] ====ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ==== * [https://www.aksharamukha.com/converter ᱟᱠᱪᱷᱟᱨᱢᱩᱠᱷᱟ] (ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱮ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱾) ====ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱚᱰ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ==== [https://jsahu.me/tools#santali ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱚᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱵᱟᱴᱟᱨ] ====ᱚᱨᱡᱚ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ==== * [https://xtools.wmcloud.org/ ᱮᱠᱥ ᱴᱩᱞ] (ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱾) ====ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ==== * [https://twitter-to-commons.toolforge.org/ ᱴᱩᱣᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ] ====ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱤᱠᱚᱰ==== * [https://lingualibre.org/wiki/LinguaLibre:Main_Page ᱞᱤᱝᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱭᱵᱨᱮᱨᱤ] ====ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱰᱟᱴᱟ==== * [https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/?uselang=en ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱩᱣᱤᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱟᱨ] ====ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱞ==== * [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org/ ᱤᱫᱟᱨᱯᱮᱰ] ====ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ==== * [https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ:SpecialPages ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ] i5p5ivg4jodyonyerjvifls3hexazv7 828 28189 197775 153047 2026-09-12T13:22:01Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197775 Scribunto text/plain require('strict') -- local genitive = require('Module:Genitive')._genitive local contLang = mw.language.getContentLanguage() local cmodule = {} local conf = require 'Module:External links/conf'(contLang:getCode()) local hasdatafromwikidata = false local hasdatafromlocal = false local haswikidatalink = true -- we assume it's connected local p = {} local function getLabel(entity, use_genitive, pagetitle) local label = (pagetitle and pagetitle ~= '') and pagetitle or nil if not label and not entity then label = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text elseif not label then label = mw.wikibase.label(entity.id) or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text end -- return use_genitive and genitive(label, 'sitt') or label return use_genitive and label .. "'s" or label end -- @todo cleanup, this is in production, use the console local function dump(obj) return "<pre>" .. mw.dumpObject(obj) .. "</pre>" end local function stringFormatter( datavalue ) if datavalue == nil or datavalue['type'] ~= 'string' then return nil end return datavalue.value end local pval = {} pval.P1793 = { -- format as a regular expression types = { snaktype = 'value', datatype = 'string', }, } pval.P407 = { -- language of work or name types = { snaktype = 'value', datatype = 'wikibase-item', datavalue = { type = 'wikibase-entityid', } }, } pval.P364 = { -- original language of work types = { snaktype = 'value', datatype = 'wikibase-item', datavalue = { type = 'wikibase-entityid', } }, } pval.P218 = { -- ISO 639-1 language types = { snaktype = 'value', datatype = 'external-id', datavalue = { type = 'string', } }, } pval.P305 = { -- IETF language tag types = { snaktype = 'value', datatype = 'external-id', datavalue = { type = 'string', } }, } pval.P582 = { -- end time types = { snaktype = 'value', datatype = 'time', datavalue = { type = 'string', } }, } -- This is a really makeshift crappy converter, but it'll do some basic -- conversion from PCRE to Lua-style patterns (note that this only work -- in very few cases) local function regexConverter( regex ) local output = regex output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{2}", "%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{3}", "%%d%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{4}", "%%d%%d%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{5}", "%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{6}", "%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{7}", "%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d{8}", "%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d%%d") output = string.gsub(output, "\\d", "%%d") return output end local function getFormatterUrl( prop, value ) local head = "" local tail = "" local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(prop) -- to avoid deep tests if not entity or not entity.claims then return head end -- get the claims for this entity local statements = entity.claims['P1630'] -- formatter URL -- to avoid deep tests if not statements then return head end local formatters = {} -- let's go through the claims for _, claim in ipairs( statements ) do -- to avoid deep tests if not claim then claim = {} end local valid = claim['type'] == 'statement' and claim['rank'] ~= 'deprecated' if valid then local mainsnak = claim.mainsnak or {} local preferred = claim['rank'] == 'preferred' -- get any qualifiers for this claim (we are interested in P1793 for -- indication of which claim is correct) local qualifiers = claim.qualifiers or {} -- now let's check the qualifier we are interested in local qualid = 'P1793' -- format as a regular expression -- if the claim has this qualifier if qualifiers[qualid] then -- it's here, let's check it out! local items = {} -- traverse all snaks in this qualifier for _, qualsnak in ipairs( qualifiers[qualid] ) do if qualsnak and pval[qualid] then --mw.log("qualsnak = " .. dump(qualsnak)) -- check if the snak is of the correct snaktype and datatype local valid = qualsnak.snaktype == pval[qualid].types.snaktype and qualsnak.datatype == pval[qualid].types.datatype if valid then -- we'll have to convert the regex to Lua-style local regex = regexConverter(qualsnak.datavalue.value) local test = string.match( value, '^'..regex..'$' ) if test then -- it matched, this is correct and overrides any other. if preferred then head = mainsnak.datavalue.value else tail = mainsnak.datavalue.value end end end end end else -- we don't have any qualifier, is it preferred? if (head == '' and preferred) or (tail == '' and not preferred) then -- if we don't have any other, use this one if preferred and head == '' then head = mainsnak.datavalue.value elseif not preferred and tail == '' then tail = mainsnak.datavalue.value end end end end end return head ~= '' and head or tail end local function getLanguageData(prop, qid) local head = {} local tail = {} -- mw.log("getLanguageData, prop="..dump(prop).." qid="..dump(qid)) -- get the entity we are checking local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(qid) -- to avoid deep tests if not entity then return nil end if not entity.claims then return {} end -- get the claims for this entity local statements = entity.claims[prop] -- to avoid deep tests if not statements then return {} end -- mw.log("getLanguageData going through claims="..dump(statements)) -- let's go through the claims for _, claim in ipairs( statements ) do -- to avoid deep tests if not claim then claim = {} end local valid = claim['type'] == 'statement' and claim['rank'] ~= 'deprecated' if valid then local mainsnak = claim.mainsnak or {} local preferred = claim['rank'] == 'preferred' -- verify the item is what we expect local valid = mainsnak.snaktype == pval[prop].types.snaktype and mainsnak.datatype == pval[prop].types.datatype and mainsnak.datavalue.type == pval[prop].types.datavalue.type if valid then -- mw.log("getLanguageData claim is valid="..dump(claim)) -- if this is the correct P-value, dive into it and get P218 (ISO 639-1) if mainsnak.property == 'P364' then -- original language of work if preferred then head[#head+1] = table.concat(getLanguageData('P218', 'Q'..mainsnak.datavalue.value['numeric-id']) or {}, conf:a('mod-filter-separator')) else tail[#tail+1] = table.concat(getLanguageData('P218', 'Q'..mainsnak.datavalue.value['numeric-id']) or {}, conf:a('mod-filter-separator')) end elseif mainsnak.property == 'P218' or mainsnak.property == 'P305' then -- ISO 639-1 code or IETF language tag if preferred then head[#head+1] = stringFormatter(mainsnak.datavalue) else tail[#tail+1] = stringFormatter(mainsnak.datavalue) end end end end end -- mw.log("getLanguageData returning head="..dump(head).." tail="..dump(tail)) return #head>0 and head or tail end local langqvalorder = {'P407','P364'} local otherqvalorder = {'P582'} local function getValuesFromWikidata(props) local head = {} local tail = {} -- mw.log("getValuesFromWikidata, props="..dump(props)) -- get the entity we are checking local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() -- to avoid deep tests if not entity then --mw.log("getValuesFromWikidata no entity") return nil end if not entity.claims or not props or not props.prop or props.prop == '' then --mw.log("getValuesFromWikidata no claims or no props") return {} end -- get the claims for this entity local statements = entity.claims[props.prop] -- to avoid deep tests if not statements then return {} end -- let's go through the claims for _, claim in ipairs( statements ) do -- to avoid deep tests if not claim then claim = {} end local valid = claim['type'] == 'statement' and claim['rank'] ~= 'deprecated' if valid then -- mw.log("getValuesFromWikidata valid claim="..dump(claim)) local mainsnak = claim.mainsnak or {} local preferred = claim['rank'] == 'preferred' -- get the content of the claim (the identifier) local langcode = props.langcode local checklangcode = nil if props.langcode and props.langcode ~= '' then checklangcode = string.find(langcode, "([pP]%d+)") end if checklangcode and checklangcode ~= "" then -- this is a P-value for language-code, so we'll check qualifiers for languagedata -- first get any qualifiers local qualifiers = claim.qualifiers or {} for _, qualid in ipairs( langqvalorder ) do -- if the claim has this qualifier if qualifiers[qualid] then -- it's here, let's check it out! local items = {} -- traverse all snaks in this qualifier for _, qualsnak in ipairs( qualifiers[qualid] ) do if qualsnak and pval[qualid] then -- mw.log("qualsnak = " .. dump(qualsnak)) -- check if the snak is of the correct snaktype and datatype local valid = qualsnak.snaktype == pval[qualid].types.snaktype and qualsnak.datatype == pval[qualid].types.datatype if valid then -- now get the actual data langcode = table.concat(getLanguageData('P305', 'Q'..qualsnak.datavalue.value['numeric-id']) or {}, '') end end end end -- mw.log("langcode is now="..dump(langcode)) end if string.find(langcode, "([pP]%d+)") then -- we still don't have any langcode, so we default to "en" langcode = nil end end local stillvalid = true -- we should check a couple of other qualifiers as well -- first get any qualifiers local qualifiers = claim.qualifiers or {} for _, qualid in ipairs( otherqvalorder ) do -- if the claim has this qualifier if qualifiers[qualid] then -- it's here, let's check it out! local items = {} -- traverse all snaks in this qualifier for _, qualsnak in ipairs( qualifiers[qualid] ) do if qualsnak and pval[qualid] then -- mw.log("qualsnak = " .. dump(qualsnak)) -- check if the snak is of the correct snaktype and datatype local valid = qualsnak.snaktype == pval[qualid].types.snaktype and qualsnak.datatype == pval[qualid].types.datatype if not valid then -- sorry, this is not correct mw.log("qualsnak = INCORRECT") stillvalid = false end end end end -- mw.log("langcode is now="..dump(langcode)) end if stillvalid then if preferred then head[#head+1] = { value=stringFormatter(mainsnak.datavalue) } if langcode and langcode ~= '' then head[#head]['langcode'] = langcode end else tail[#tail+1] = { value=stringFormatter(mainsnak.datavalue) } if langcode and langcode ~= '' then tail[#tail]['langcode'] = langcode end end end end end -- mw.log("getValuesFromWikidata returning head="..dump(head).." tail="..dump(tail)) return #head>0 and head or tail end local function findMainLinksOnWikidata(props, pagetitle, short_links) local output = {} local pid = nil -- get the entity we are checking local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() -- to avoid deep tests if not entity then return nil end local values = getValuesFromWikidata(props) or {} for _, value in ipairs( values ) do local verified_value = nil if props.regex then -- we have a local defined regex, so this will have to pass first -- maybe we'll have to convert the regex to Lua-style local regex = regexConverter(props.regex) local test = string.match( value.value, '^'..regex..'$' ) --mw.log("testing with "..regex.. " and test="..dump(test).." and value="..id) if test then -- it matched, this is correct and overrides any other. verified_value = value.value end else verified_value = value.value end if verified_value then local url = '' output[#output+1] = {} output[#output].langcode = value.langcode output[#output].category = {} if props.url_f then -- we have a local defined url-formatter function, use it as first priority url = props.url_f(verified_value) if props.track and not string.find(props.langcode, "([pP]%d+)") then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-wd'), props.prop):plain() elseif props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-wd'), props.prop):plain() end elseif props.url then -- we have a local defined url-formatter string, use it as second priority url = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.url, verified_value):plain() if props.track and not string.find(props.langcode, "([pP]%d+)") then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-wd'), props.prop):plain() elseif props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-wd'), props.prop):plain() end else -- get the formatvalue from the property, if it exists local formatterUrl = getFormatterUrl(props.prop, verified_value) if formatterUrl ~= '' then url = mw.message.newRawMessage(formatterUrl, verified_value):plain() if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-wd'), props.prop):plain() end end end if url ~= '' then local this_wiki = mw.getContentLanguage() local this_wiki_code = this_wiki:getCode() local langlink = (value.langcode and value.langcode ~= '' and value.langcode ~= this_wiki_code) and mw.message.newRawMessage(conf:g('msg-langcode'), value.langcode, mw.language.fetchLanguageName(value.langcode, this_wiki_code)) or "" if short_links and props.short then output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.short, getLabel(entity, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() else output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.message, getLabel(entity, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() end end end end --mw.log("findMainLinksOnWikidata returning="..dump(output)) return output end local function getSitelinksFromWikidata(props, entity) local output = {} --mw.log("getSitelinksFromWikidata, props="..dump(props)) -- to avoid deep tests if not entity then entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if not entity then --mw.log("getSitelinksFromWikidata no entity") return nil end end local requested_sitelink = string.match(props.prop, "SL(%l+)") local sitelinks = entity:getSitelink(requested_sitelink) if sitelinks and sitelinks ~= '' then output[#output+1] = { value = sitelinks } end --mw.log("getSitelinksFromWikidata returning output="..dump(output)) return output end local function findSiteLinksOnWikidata(props, pagetitle, short_links) local output = {} local pid = nil -- get the entity we are checking local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() -- to avoid deep tests if not entity then return nil end local values = getSitelinksFromWikidata(props) or {} for _, value in ipairs( values ) do local verified_value = nil if props.regex then -- we have a local defined regex, so this will have to pass first -- maybe we'll have to convert the regex to Lua-style local regex = regexConverter(props.regex) local test = string.match( value.value, '^'..regex..'$' ) --mw.log("testing with "..regex.. " and test="..dump(test).." and value="..id) if test then -- it matched, this is correct and overrides any other. verified_value = value.value end else verified_value = value.value end if verified_value then --mw.log("it's verified..") local url = '' output[#output+1] = {} output[#output].langcode = value.langcode output[#output].category = {} if props.url_f then -- we have a local defined url-formatter function, use it as first priority url = props.url_f(verified_value) if props.track and not string.find(props.langcode, "(SL%l+)") then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-wd'), props.prop):plain() elseif props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-wd'), props.prop):plain() end elseif props.url then -- we have a local defined url-formatter string, use it as second priority url = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.url, verified_value):plain() if props.track and not string.find(props.langcode, "(SL%l+)") then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-wd'), props.prop):plain() elseif props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-wd'), props.prop):plain() end else url = verified_value:gsub(' ','_') if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-wd'), props.prop):plain() end end if url ~= '' then local this_wiki = mw.getContentLanguage() local this_wiki_code = this_wiki:getCode() local langlink = (value.langcode and value.langcode ~= '' and value.langcode ~= this_wiki_code) and mw.message.newRawMessage(conf:g('msg-langcode'), value.langcode, mw.language.fetchLanguageName(value.langcode, this_wiki_code)) or "" if short_links and props.short then output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.short, getLabel(entity, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() else output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.message, getLabel(entity, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() end end end end --mw.log("findSiteLinksOnWikidata returning="..dump(output)) return output end local function findMainLinksLocal(props, pagetitle, short_links, local_value) local output = {} -- to avoid deep tests if not props.prop then return nil end if not local_value or local_value == '' then -- bail out if no value is present return output end -- get the formatvalue from the property local verified_value = local_value if props.regex and props.regex ~= '' then -- let's verify the id -- maybe we'll have to convert the regex to Lua-style local regex = regexConverter(props.regex) local test = string.match( local_value, '^'..regex..'$' ) if test then -- it matched, this is correct verified_value = local_value else verified_value = nil end end if not verified_value then return output end local wikidata_property = string.find(props.prop, "([pP]%d+)") local wikidata_values = {} if wikidata_property then -- get any wikidata values to see if they are equal to local values wikidata_values = getValuesFromWikidata(props) or {} end if wikidata_property or (props.url and props.url ~= '') or (props.url_f) then output[#output+1] = {} output[#output].langcode = string.find(props.langcode, "([pP]%d+)") and "" or props.langcode --mw.log("findMainLinksLocal - props="..dump(props).." langcode="..output[#output].langcode) output[#output].category = {} local url = '' if props.track and wikidata_property and wikidata_values and #wikidata_values then local local_value_in_wikidata = false for _,value in ipairs( wikidata_values ) do if value.value == verified_value then local_value_in_wikidata = true end end output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), (local_value_in_wikidata and 'track-cat-local-wd-equal' or 'track-cat-local-wd-unequal')), props.prop):plain() end if wikidata_property and wikidata_values and #wikidata_values then hasdatafromwikidata = true -- signal up the chain this article has a wikidata claim end if props.url_f then -- we have a local defined url-formatter function, use it as first priority url = props.url_f(verified_value) if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-local'), props.prop):plain() end elseif props.url then -- we have a local defined url-formatter string, use it as second priority url = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.url, verified_value):plain() if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-local'), props.prop):plain() end elseif wikidata_property then -- get the formatvalue from the property, if it exists local formatterUrl = getFormatterUrl(props.prop, verified_value) if formatterUrl ~= '' then url = mw.message.newRawMessage(formatterUrl, verified_value):plain() if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-local'), props.prop):plain() end end else -- no other choice, bail out return {} end local this_wiki = mw.getContentLanguage() local this_wiki_code = this_wiki:getCode() local langlink = (output[#output].langcode and output[#output].langcode ~= '' and output[#output].langcode ~= this_wiki_code) and mw.message.newRawMessage(conf:g('msg-langcode'), props.langcode, mw.language.fetchLanguageName(props.langcode, this_wiki_code)) or "" if short_links and props.short then output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.short, getLabel(nil, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() else output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.message, getLabel(nil, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() end end --mw.log("findMainLinksLocal returning="..dump(output)) return output end local function findSiteLinksLocal(props, pagetitle, short_links, local_value) local output = {} -- to avoid deep tests if not props.prop then return nil end if not local_value or local_value == '' then -- bail out if no value is present return output end -- get the formatvalue from the property local verified_value = local_value if props.regex and props.regex ~= '' then -- let's verify the id -- maybe we'll have to convert the regex to Lua-style local regex = regexConverter(props.regex) local test = string.match( local_value, '^'..regex..'$' ) if test then -- it matched, this is correct verified_value = local_value else verified_value = nil end end if not verified_value then return output end local wikidata_property = string.find(props.prop, "(SL.+)") local wikidata_values = {} if wikidata_property then -- get any wikidata values to see if they are equal to local values wikidata_values = getSitelinksFromWikidata(props) or {} end if wikidata_property or (props.url and props.url ~= '') or (props.url_f) then output[#output+1] = {} output[#output].langcode = string.find(props.langcode, "(SL.+)") and "" or props.langcode --mw.log("findSiteLinksLocal - props="..dump(props).." langcode="..output[#output].langcode .." wikidata_values="..dump(wikidata_values)) output[#output].category = {} local url = '' if props.track and wikidata_property and wikidata_values and #wikidata_values then local local_value_in_wikidata = false for _,value in ipairs( wikidata_values ) do if value.value == verified_value then local_value_in_wikidata = true end end output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), (local_value_in_wikidata and 'track-cat-local-wd-equal' or 'track-cat-local-wd-unequal')), props.prop):plain() end if wikidata_property and wikidata_values and #wikidata_values then hasdatafromwikidata = true -- signal up the chain this article has a wikidata claim end if props.url_f then -- we have a local defined url-formatter function, use it as first priority url = props.url_f(verified_value) if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-local'), props.prop):plain() end elseif props.url then -- we have a local defined url-formatter string, use it as second priority url = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.url, verified_value):plain() if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-local-local'), props.prop):plain() end elseif wikidata_property then url = verified_value:gsub(' ','_') if props.track then output[#output].category[#output[#output].category+1] = mw.message.newRawMessage(cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'track-cat-wd-local'), props.prop):plain() end else -- no other choice, bail out return {} end local this_wiki = mw.getContentLanguage() local this_wiki_code = this_wiki:getCode() local langlink = (output[#output].langcode and output[#output].langcode ~= '' and output[#output].langcode ~= this_wiki_code) and mw.message.newRawMessage(conf:g('msg-langcode'), props.langcode, mw.language.fetchLanguageName(props.langcode, this_wiki_code)) or "" if short_links and props.short then output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.short, getLabel(nil, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() else output[#output].text = mw.message.newRawMessage(props.message, getLabel(nil, props.genitive, pagetitle), url, langlink, verified_value, mw.uri.encode(verified_value, 'PATH')) :plain() end end --mw.log("findSiteLinksLocal returning="..dump(output)) return output end local function addLinkback(str, property) local id = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if not id then return str end if type(id) == 'table' then id = id.id end local class = '' local url = '' if property then class = 'wd_' .. string.lower(property) url = mw.uri.fullUrl('d:' .. id .. '#' .. property) url.fragment = property else url = mw.uri.fullUrl('d:' .. id ) end local title = conf:g('wikidata-linkback-edit') local icon = '[%s [[File:Blue pencil.svg|%s|10px|text-top|link=]] ]' url = tostring(url) local v = mw.html.create('span') :addClass(class) :wikitext(str) :tag('span') :addClass('noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback') :css('padding-left', '.3em') :wikitext(icon:format(url, title)) :allDone() return tostring(v) end local function getArgument(frame, argument) local args = frame.args if args[1] == nil then local pFrame = frame:getParent(); args = pFrame.args; for k,v in pairs( frame.args ) do args[k] = v; end end if args[argument] then return args[argument] end return nil end local function removeEntry(conf_claims, identifier, property) conf_claims = conf_claims or {} for i, props in ipairs(conf_claims) do if props[identifier] == property then table.remove(conf_claims, i) end end return conf_claims end function p.getLinks(frame) local configured_conf = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-conf')) if configured_conf then cmodule = require ('Module:External_links/conf/'..configured_conf) else error(mw.message.newRawMessage(conf:g('missing-conf'), configured_conf):plain()) end local output = {} local category = {} local conf_claims = cmodule:getConfiguredClaims(contLang:getCode()) or {} local limits = cmodule:getLimits() assert(limits, mw.message.newRawMessage(conf:g('missing-limits'), configured_conf):plain()) local links_shown = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-maxlink')) local pagetitle = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-title')) -- get a list of tracked properties from the article itself local requested_tracking = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-track')) if requested_tracking and requested_tracking ~= '' then -- the properties should be written as P1234, P2345 and other -- version corresponding to the applicable property-identifiers in the config for track_prop in string.gmatch(requested_tracking,"([^ ,;:]+)") do -- get the requested properties and be able to access them -- like req_prop['P345'] to verify if it was requested local remove_track = string.match(track_prop, "^\-.*") for i,claim in ipairs ( conf_claims ) do if remove_track == claim.prop or remove_track == conf:a('mod-filter-all') then -- if a property starts with "-", then we'll simply remove that -- property from the conf_claims conf_claims[i]['track'] = false elseif track_prop == claim.prop or track_prop == conf:a('mod-filter-all') then conf_claims[i]['track'] = true end end end end -- get a list of "approved" properties from the article itself local requested_properties = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-properties')) --mw.log("requested_properties="..dump(requested_properties)) -- assume all properties are allowed local req_prop = {} local no_req_prop = false -- we'll allow properties to be filtered for now if requested_properties and requested_properties ~= '' then -- the properties should be written as P1234, P2345 and other -- version corresponding to the applicable property-identifiers in the config for i in string.gmatch(requested_properties,"([^ ,;:]+)") do -- get the requested properties and be able to access them -- like req_prop['P345'] to verify if it was requested if i == conf:a('mod-filter-all') then -- this is a special modifier, saying we should ignore -- all previous and future positive filters and remove the -- filter (with exception of negative filters) req_prop = {} no_req_prop = true end local remove_prop = string.match(i, "^\-(.*)") if remove_prop then -- if a property starts with "-", then we'll simply remove that -- property from the conf_claims conf_claims = removeEntry(conf_claims, 'prop', remove_prop) elseif not no_req_prop then -- only if we are allowing properties to be filtered req_prop[i] = 1 -- cheat to make #req_prop indicate populated table req_prop[1] = 1 end end end local requested_langs = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-languages')) --mw.log("requested_langs="..dump(requested_langs)) -- assume all languages are allowed local req_lang = {} local no_req_lang = false -- we'll allow languages to be filtered for now if requested_langs and requested_langs ~= '' then -- the languages should be written as langcodes as used in the conf_claims for i in string.gmatch(requested_langs,"([^ ,;:]+)") do -- get the requested languages and be able to access them if i == conf:a('mod-filter-all') then -- this is a special modifier, saying we should ignore -- all previous and future positive filters and remove the -- filter (with exception of negative filters) req_lang = {} no_req_lang = true end -- like req_lang['en'] to verify if it was requested local remove_lang = string.match(i, "^\-(.*)") if remove_lang then -- if a language starts with "-", then we'll simply remove that -- language from the conf_claims conf_claims = removeEntry(conf_claims, 'langcode', remove_lang) elseif not no_req_lang then -- only if we are allowing languages to be filtered req_lang[i] = 1 -- cheat to make #req_lang indicate populated table req_lang[1] = 1 end end end local short_links = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-short')) if short_links and short_links ~= '' then short_links = true else short_links = false end local showinline = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-inline')) if showinline and showinline ~= '' then showinline = true else showinline = false end if not links_shown or links_shown == '' then links_shown = limits['links-shown'] and limits['links-shown'] or 5 else links_shown = tonumber(links_shown) end local somedataonwikidata = not short_links --mw.log("conf_claims="..dump(conf_claims)) --mw.log("req_prop="..dump(req_prop)) --mw.log("req_lang="..dump(req_lang)) --mw.log("short_links="..dump(short_links)) for _, props in ipairs(conf_claims) do -- if we're called with a list of approved properties or languages, check if this one is "approved" if (#req_prop==0 or req_prop[props.prop]) and (#req_lang==0 or req_lang[props.langcode] or string.find(props.langcode, "([pP]%d+)")) then --mw.log("checking claim="..dump(props)) local links = {} local checkedonwikidata = false -- get the any local overriding value from the call local wikivalue = getArgument(frame, props.prop) --mw.log("wikivalue="..dump(wikivalue)) if (not wikivalue or wikivalue == "") and string.find(props.prop, "([pP]%d+)") then -- the property is a Pnnn type, and therefore on Wikidata links = findMainLinksOnWikidata(props, pagetitle, short_links) if links == nil then -- a nil-value indicated no wikidata-link haswikidatalink = false links = {} else checkedonwikidata = true end elseif (not wikivalue or wikivalue == "") and string.find(props.prop, "(SL%l+)") then -- this is a sitelink-type (SLspecieswiki) --mw.log("finding sitelinks..") links = findSiteLinksOnWikidata(props, pagetitle, short_links) if links == nil then -- a nil-value indicated no wikidata-link haswikidatalink = false links = {} else checkedonwikidata = true end elseif (wikivalue and wikivalue ~= "") and string.find(props.prop, "(SL%l+)") then -- this is a sitelink-type (SLspecieswiki) links = findSiteLinksLocal(props, pagetitle, short_links, wikivalue) elseif wikivalue and wikivalue ~= '' then -- the property is of another annotation, and therefore a local construct links = findMainLinksLocal(props, pagetitle, short_links, wikivalue) end --mw.log("links="..dump(links)) links = links or {} -- Ensure links is treated as a table even if local branches failed for _,v in ipairs(links) do -- we'll have to check langcodes again as they may have come from wikidata if (#req_lang==0 or req_lang[v.langcode]) then if checkedonwikidata and not hasdatafromwikidata then -- add a general tracking category for articles with data from wikidata hasdatafromwikidata = true category[#category+1] = cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'with-data-cat') elseif not checkedonwikidata and not hasdatafromlocal then -- add a general tracking category for articles with data from template-calls in local articles hasdatafromlocal = true category[#category+1] = cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'with-local-cat') end if short_links and props.short and v.text and v.text ~= '' then -- if short links were requested, and a short definition exists for this property, let's use it if #output==0 then output[#output+1] = v.text else output[#output] = output[#output] .. cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(),'short-list-separator') .. v.text end somedataonwikidata = true elseif not short_links and not showinline and v.text and v.text ~= '' then -- only if short links were not requested output[#output+1] = (#output>=1 and conf:g('msg-ul-prepend') or '') -- if this is the first link, we won't output a list-element (msg-ul-prepend) .. (checkedonwikidata and addLinkback(v.text, props.prop) or v.text) -- if the link comes from wikidata, also output a linkback. elseif not short_links and showinline and v.text and v.text ~= '' then -- only if short links were not requested output[#output+1] = v.text end if props.track and v.category and #v.category then -- add category if tracking is on for this property and a category exists in the link-result. for _,cats in ipairs( v.category ) do category[#category+1] = cats end end if links_shown>0 then links_shown = links_shown - 1 else break end end end if links_shown==0 then break end end end local outtext = "" if short_links and #output>0 then -- if these are short links, output the whole thing with linkback to wikidata --mw.log("somedataonwikidata="..dump(somedataonwikidata).." and output="..dump(output).." and #output="..dump(#output)) outtext = (somedataonwikidata and addLinkback(table.concat(output,cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(),'short-list-separator')), nil) or table.concat(output,cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(),'short-list-separator'))) elseif not short_links and not showinline and #output>0 then outtext = table.concat(output,"\n") elseif not short_links and showinline and #output>0 then outtext = table.concat(output,conf:g('msg-inline-separator')) end if not hasdatafromwikidata then category[#category+1] = cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'no-data-cat') if not hasdatafromlocal and not short_links then outtext = cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'no-data-text') end end if not haswikidatalink then category[#category+1] = cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'no-wikilink-cat') if not hasdatafromlocal and not short_links then outtext = cmodule:getMessage(contLang:getCode(), 'no-wikilink') end end local nocategory = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-no-categories')) category = #category>0 and "\n" .. table.concat(category,"\n") or "" --mw.log("nocategory="..dump(nocategory).." and outtext="..dump(outtext).." and category="..dump(category)) outtext = outtext .. (nocategory and '' or category) return outtext end function p.getLanguageCode(frame) local prop = getArgument(frame, conf:a('arg-properties')) local output = getLanguageData(prop) or {} return table.concat(output, conf:a('mod-filter-separator')) end return p ihtivxgydfo3m5uwuw5hn3wit31h74o 828 28190 197773 153048 2026-09-12T13:13:50Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197773 Scribunto text/plain local messages = {} messages['en'] = { ['wikidata-linkback-edit'] = 'Edit on Wikidata', ['missing-limits'] = 'Missing limits-var in [[Module:External links/conf/$1]]', ['missing-conf'] = 'Missing content in [[Module:External links/conf/$1]]', ['msg-langcode'] = '<span class="languageicon"> (in $2)</span>', -- $1 is language code, $2 is language name ['msg-ul-prepend'] = '* ', ['msg-inline-separator'] = ', ', } local arguments = { ['arg-conf'] = 'conf', ['arg-title'] = 'title', ['arg-properties'] = 'properties', ['arg-maxlink'] = 'maxlink', ['arg-short'] = 'short', ['arg-languages'] = 'languages', ['arg-no-categories'] = 'no categories', ['arg-inline'] = 'inline', ['arg-track'] = 'track', ['mod-filter-all'] = 'all', ['mod-filter-separator'] = ',', } local p = { ['g'] = function (self, ...) for _,v in ipairs(arg) do if self.messages[v] then return self.messages[v] end end return '<'..arg[1]..'>' end, ['a'] = function (self, ...) for _,v in ipairs(arg) do if self.arguments[v] then return self.arguments[v] end end return '<'..arg[1]..'>' end } -- metatable for the export local mt = { -- adjust the installation of the module ['__call'] = function (self, lang) self.messages = messages[lang] self.arguments = arguments return self end } -- install the metatable setmetatable(p, mt) return p 7acjx8p8wzhna9rx3tq8baj5zpzamsy 197774 197773 2026-09-12T13:18:00Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197774 Scribunto text/plain local messages = {} messages['en'] = { ['wikidata-linkback-edit'] = 'Edit on Wikidata', ['missing-limits'] = 'Missing limits-var in [[Module:External links/conf/$1]]', ['missing-conf'] = 'Missing content in [[Module:External links/conf/$1]]', ['msg-langcode'] = '<span class="languageicon"> (in $2)</span>', -- $1 is language code, $2 is language name ['msg-ul-prepend'] = '* ', ['msg-inline-separator'] = ', ', } local arguments = { ['arg-conf'] = 'conf', ['arg-title'] = 'title', ['arg-properties'] = 'properties', ['arg-maxlink'] = 'maxlink', ['arg-short'] = 'short', ['arg-languages'] = 'languages', ['arg-no-categories'] = 'no categories', ['arg-inline'] = 'inline', ['arg-track'] = 'track', ['mod-filter-all'] = 'all', ['mod-filter-separator'] = ',', } local p = { ['g'] = function (self, ...) local args = {...} -- explicitly capture varargs for _,v in ipairs(args) do if self.messages and self.messages[v] then return self.messages[v] end end return '<'..tostring(args[1])..'>' end, ['a'] = function (self, ...) local args = {...} -- explicitly capture varargs for _,v in ipairs(args) do if self.arguments and self.arguments[v] then return self.arguments[v] end end return '<'..tostring(args[1])..'>' end } -- metatable for the export local mt = { -- adjust the installation of the module ['__call'] = function (self, lang) -- Add a fallback to 'en' if the requested language is missing self.messages = messages[lang] or messages['en'] self.arguments = arguments return self end } -- install the metatable setmetatable(p, mt) return p as8svsiyn5o8hzgpa5f926w7l403s5n 828 28191 197776 153045 2026-09-12T13:27:06Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197776 Scribunto text/plain local configured_claims = {} local function commons_formatter(id) return "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:" .. id:gsub(" ", "_") end configured_claims['en'] = { -- { prop='P373', message="[$2 ''$1''] – pictures, videos or audio at [[Wikimedia Commons]]$3", short="[$2 Wikimedia Commons]", langcode='en', url_f=commons_formatter }, -- Aquatics (diving, swimming, synchronized swimming, water polo) -- international { prop='P3408', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Aquatics]]$3', short='[$2 World Aquatics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2640', message='[$2 $1] at SwimRankings.net$3', short='[$2 SwimRankings.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3691', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Swimming Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Swimming Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9817', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Swimming League]]$3', short='[$2 International Swimming League]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2780', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Database Diving$3', short='[$2 IAT Database Diving]', langcode='de' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science (Institut für Angewandte Trainingswissenschaft) { prop='P3669', message='[$2 $1] at [[Swimming Australia]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Swimming Australia (archived)] (archived)', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8664', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Water Polo Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 USA Water Polo Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8725', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Water Polo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Water Polo Federation]', langcode='hu' }, -- Archery { prop='P3010', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Archery]]$3', short='[$2 World Archery]', langcode='en' }, -- Athletics (track and field) -- international { prop='P1146', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 World Athletics]', langcode='en' }, -- formerly International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) { prop='P3766', message='[$2 $1] at [[European Athletic Association|European Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 European Athletics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3923', message='[$2 $1] at [[Diamond League]]$3', short='[$2 Diamond League]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2162', message='[$2 $1] at the German Ultramarathon Association$3', short='[$2 German Ultramarathon Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3446', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Italian Athletics Federation]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P3767', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 French Athletics Federation]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P3843', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Athletics Association]]$3', short='[$2 German Athletics Association]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3915', message='[$2 $1] at Australian Athletics Historical Results$3', short='[$2 Australian Athletics Historical Results]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3926', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Track & Field|legacy.USATF.org]]$3', short='[$2 legacy.USATF.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4302', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Royal Dutch Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Royal Dutch Athletics Federation]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P5073', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Association of Athletics Federations]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Association of Athletics Federations]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P5075', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Polish Athletic Association]]$3', short='[$2 Polish Athletic Association]', langcode='pl' }, { prop='P5078', message='[$2 $1] at [[Athletics Canada]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Athletics Canada (archived)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8787', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ukrainian Athletic Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Ukrainian Athletic Federation]', langcode='uk' }, { prop='P9399', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Latvian Athletics Association]]$3', short='[$2 Latvian Athletics Association]', langcode='lv' }, { prop='P10634', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Track & Field|www.USATF.org]]$3', short='[$2 www.USATF.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11103', message='[$2 $1] at [[UK Athletics|British Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 British Athletics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11278', message='[$2 $1] at [[Athletics Canada]]$3', short='[$2 Athletics Canada]', langcode='en' }, -- Other { prop='P2090', message='[$2 $1] at ThePowerOf10.info$3', short='[$2 ThePowerOf10.info]', langcode='en' }, -- removed dead link: { prop='P3765', message='[$2 $1] at All-Athletics.com$3', short='[$2 All-Athletics.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3881', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Track & Field|USATF]] [[National Track and Field Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 USATF Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3924', message='[$2 $1] at TrackField.brinkster.net$3', short='[$2 TrackField.brinkster.net]', langcode='en' }, -- female -- { prop='P3925', message='[$2 $1] at TrackField.brinkster.net$3', short='[$2 TrackField.brinkster.net]', langcode='en' }, -- male { prop='P5120', message='[$2 $1] at TFRRS.org$3', short='[$2 TFRRS]', langcode='en' }, -- Badminton { prop='P2729', message='[$2 $1] at [[Badminton World Federation|BWF.tournamentsoftware.com]]$3', short='[$2 BWF.tournamentsoftware.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3620', message='[$2 $1] at [[Badminton World Federation|BWFbadminton.com]]$3', short='[$2 BWFbadminton.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Baseball -- governing bodies and leagues { prop='P3541', message='[$2 $1] at [[Major League Baseball]]$3', short='[$2 Major League Baseball]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4260', message='[$2 $1] at [[Nippon Professional Baseball]]$3', short='[$2 Nippon Professional Baseball]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4370', message='[$2 $1] at [[KBO League]]$3', short='[$2 KBO League]', langcode='en' }, -- hitter; Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4371', message='[$2 $1] at [[KBO League]]$3', short='[$2 KBO League]', langcode='en' }, -- pitcher; Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4476', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Australian Baseball League]]$3', short='[$2 Australian Baseball League]', langcode='en' }, -- other { prop='P1825', message='[$2 $1] at [[Baseball-Reference.com]] (major league)$3', short='[$2 Baseball-Reference.com (major league)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1826', message='[$2 $1] at [[Baseball-Reference.com]] (minor league)$3', short='[$2 Baseball-Reference.com (minor league)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2482', message='[$2 $1] at [[Society for American Baseball Research|SABR]]$3', short='[$2 SABR]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3571', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (MLB)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (MLB)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com MLB player ID { prop='P3574', message='[$2 $1] at [[FanGraphs.com]]$3', short='[$2 FanGraphs.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4164', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Baseball Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- Basketball -- governing bodies and leagues { prop='P3542', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIBA]]$3', short='[$2 FIBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3536', message='[$2 $1] at [[EuroLeague]]$3', short='[$2 EuroLeague]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3588', message='[$2 $1] at [[WNBA]]$3', short='[$2 WNBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3647', message='[$2 $1] at [[NBA]]$3', short='[$2 NBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5960', message='[$2 $1] at [[B.League]]$3', short='[$2 B.League]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P10905', message='[$2 $1] at [[P. League+]]$3', short='[$2 P. League+]', langcode='zh' }, { prop='P10903', message='[$2 $1] at [[Super Basketball League]]$3', short='[$2 Super Basketball League]', langcode='zh' }, -- other { prop='P9766', message='[$2 $1] at fiba3x3.com$3', short='[$2 FIBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2685', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA player { prop='P3525', message='[$2 $1] at [[ACB.com]]$3', short='[$2 ACB.com]', langcode='es' }, -- player { prop='P3527', message='[$2 $1] at [[Eurobasket.com]]$3', short='[$2 Eurobasket.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3533', message='[$2 $1] at DraftExpress.com$3', short='[$2 DraftExpress.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3685', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NBA player ID { prop='P3696', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3957', message='[$2 $1] at [[RealGM]]$3', short='[$2 RealGM]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8548', message='[$2 $1] at Proballers$3', short='[$2 Proballers]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4410', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]]$3", short="[$2 Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]", langcode='en' }, { prop='P4560', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4561', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- WNBA player { prop='P4718', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA coach { prop='P4720', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- WNBA coach { prop='P4744', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA G League player { prop='P4751', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- coach { prop='P4790', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Europe player { prop='P4795', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- referee { prop='P4796', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBL player { prop='P6297', message='[$2 $1] at [[ACB.com]]$3', short='[$2 ACB.com]', langcode='es' }, -- coach -- Biathlon { prop='P2459', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Biathlon Union|IBU]]$3', short='[$2 IBU]', langcode='en' }, -- Billiards / Snooker { prop='P3531', message='[$2 $1] at AZBilliards.com$3', short='[$2 AZBilliards.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3830', message='[$2 $1] at CueTracker.net$3', short='[$2 CueTracker.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4498', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Snooker Tour]]$3', short='[$2 World Snooker Tour]', langcode='en' }, -- Bobsleigh / Skeleton / Luge { prop='P2991', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation|IBSF]]$3', short='[$2 IBSF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2990', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Luge Federation|FIL]]$3', short='[$2 FIL]', langcode='en' }, -- Boxing { prop='P1967', message='[$2 $1] at [[BoxRec]]$3 <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color:#555">(registration required)</span>', short='[$2 BoxRec]', langcode='en' }, -- Canoe / Kayak -- removed deleted property: { prop='P3688', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Canoe Federation|ICF]] (sprint)$3', short='[$2 ICF (sprint)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3689', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Canoe Federation]]$3', short='[$2 ICF]', langcode='en' }, -- Chess { prop='P1440', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIDE]]$3', short='[$2 FIDE]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1665', message='[$2 $1] at [[Chessgames.com]]$3', short='[$2 Chessgames.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3314', message='[$2 $1] at 365Chess.com$3', short='[$2 365Chess.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3315', message='[$2 $1] at Chesstempo.com$3', short='[$2 Chesstempo.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3316', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Correspondence Chess Federation|ICCF]]$3', short='[$2 ICCF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3558', message='[$2 $1] at [[United States Chess Federation|USCF]]$3', short='[$2 USCF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3940', message='[$2 $1] Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org$3', short='[$2 Chess Olympiad at OlimpBase]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5224', message="[$2 $1] Women's Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org$3", short="[$2 Women's Chess Olympiad at OlimpBase]", langcode='en' }, -- Climbing { prop='P3690', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Federation of Sport Climbing|IFSC]]$3', short='[$2 IFSC]', langcode='en' }, -- Cricket { prop='P2697', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNcricinfo]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNcricinfo]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3526', message='[$2 $1] at [[Wisden India]]$3', short='[$2 Wisden India]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3572', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNcricinfo]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNcricinfo]', langcode='en' }, -- playing ground -- Curling { prop='P3557', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Curling]]$3', short='[$2 World Curling]', langcode='en' }, -- person -- { prop='P3556', message='[$2 $1] at CurlingZone$3', short='[$2 CurlingZone]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9698', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Curling]]$3', short='[$2 World Curling]', langcode='en' }, -- championship -- Cycling { prop='P11020', message='[$2 $1] at [[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]]$3', short='[$2 UCI]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1409', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Archives$3', short='[$2 Cycling Archives]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1663', message='[$2 $1] at ProCyclingStats$3', short='[$2 ProCyclingStats]', langcode='en' }, -- cyclist { prop='P2327', message='[$2 $1] at ProCyclingStats$3', short='[$2 ProCyclingStats]', langcode='en' }, -- race { prop='P1541', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Quotient$3', short='[$2 Cycling Quotient]', langcode='en' }, -- male cyclist { prop='P2709', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Quotient$3', short='[$2 Cycling Quotient]', langcode='en' }, -- female cyclist { prop='P4508', message='[$2 $1] at CycleBase$3', short='[$2 CycleBase]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1664', message='[$2 $1] at CyclingDatabase.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 CyclingDatabase.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3942', message='[$2 $1] at [[UCI BMX Supercross World Cup]] Results$3', short='[$2 UCI BMX Supercross World Cup Results]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10190', message='[$2 $1] at MTB Data$3', short='[$2 MTB Data]', langcode='en' }, -- Darts { prop='P3621', message='[$2 $1] at DartsDatabase.co.uk$3', short='[$2 DartsDatabase.co.uk]', langcode='en' }, -- Equestrian { prop='P3111', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Federation for Equestrian Sports|FEI]]$3', short='[$2 FEI]', langcode='en', url='https://www.fei.org/athlete/$1' }, { prop='P3111', message='[$2 $1] at FEI (alternative link)$3', short='[$2 FEI (alternative link)]', langcode='en', url='https://www.fei.org/bios/Person/$1' }, -- Fencing { prop='P2423', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Fédération Internationale d'Escrime|International Fencing Federation]]$3", short='[$2 International Fencing Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4475', message="[$2 $1] at the [[European Fencing Confederation]]$3", short='[$2 European Fencing Confederation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7092', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Russian Fencing Federation]]$3", short='[$2 Russian Fencing Federation]', langcode='ru' }, -- Field hockey { prop='P3742', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Hockey Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Hockey Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10981', message='[$2 $1] at [[Field Hockey Canada]]$3', short='[$2 Field Hockey Canada]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11004', message='[$2 $1] at [[Hockey New Zealand]]$3', short='[$2 Hockey New Zealand]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11010', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Hockey Federation]]$3', short='[$2 European Hockey Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11018', message='[$2 $1] at the [[South African Hockey Association]]$3', short='[$2 South African Hockey Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11172', message='[$2 $1] at [[England Hockey]]$3', short='[$2 England Hockey]', langcode='en' }, -- Figure skating { prop='P2694', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Skating Union]]$3', short='[$2 ISU]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (American, Canadian, gridiron) { prop='P3539', message='[$2 $1] at [[National Football League|NFL]]$3', short='[$2 NFL]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3686', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (NFL)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (NFL)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NFL player ID { prop='P3561', message='[$2 $1] at [[Pro-Football-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Pro-Football-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3566', message='[$2 $1] at JustSportsStats.com$3', short='[$2 JustSportsStats.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3560', message='[$2 $1] at [[College Football Data Warehouse]]$3', short='[$2 College Football Data Warehouse]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3697', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Football at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Football at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (association football, soccer) -- most popular/useful databases { prop='P2369', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerway.com$3', short='[$2 Soccerway.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2020', message='[$2 $1] at WorldFootball.net$3', short='[$2 WorldFootball.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6314', message='[$2 $1] at WorldFootball.net (referee)$3', short='[$2 WorldFootball.net (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2193', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2195', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com (manager)$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7465', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com (referee)$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2574', message='[$2 $1] at National-Football-Teams.com$3', short='[$2 National-Football-Teams.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10995', message='[$2 $1] at National-Football-Teams.com (coach)$3', short='[$2 National-Football-Teams.com (coach)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12551', message='[$2 $1] at 11v11.com$3', short='[$2 11v11.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3655', message='[$2 $1] at BDFutbol$3', short='[$2 BDFutbol]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki { prop='P4381', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerdonna$3', short='[$2 Soccerdonna$3]', langcode='de' }, -- not used on enwiki { prop='P8134', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerdonna (manager)$3', short='[$2 Soccerdonna (manager)$3]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P8912', message="[$2 $1] at [[Kicker (magazine)|kicker]]$3", short="[$2 kicker]", langcode='de' }, { prop='P5750', message='[$2 $1] at [[FBref.com]]$3', short='[$2 FBref.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3681', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN FC]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN FC]', langcode='en' }, -- international / regional -- Profiles broken { prop='P1469', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIFA]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 FIFA (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles no longer useful { prop='P2276', message='[$2 $1] at [[UEFA]]$3', short='[$2 UEFA]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles broken { prop='P7360', message='[$2 $1] at [[UEFA]] (coach, archived)$3', short='[$2 UEFA (coach, archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles broken { prop='P10998', message='[$2 $1] at [[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]]$3', short='[$2 AFC]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2823', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Royal Belgian Football Association|Belgian Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Belgian Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3577', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Croatian Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Croatian Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3050', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Association of the Czech Republic|Czech Republic Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Czech Republic Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3659', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Estonian Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Estonian Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4023', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 German Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11513', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Football Federation]', langcode='hu' }, { prop='P3748', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Israel Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Israel Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3936', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Association of Norway|Norway Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Norway Football Association]', langcode='no' }, { prop='P3049', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Scottish Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Scottish Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1238', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Football Association]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P2448', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2449', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7405', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3662', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Federation of Ukraine|Ukraine Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Ukraine Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3565', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]]$3', short='[$2 J.League]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P4048', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 J.League (manager)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P11467', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 J.League (referee)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P3053', message='[$2 $1] at [[K League]]$3', short='[$2 K League]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3683', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ligue de Football Professionnel|LFP]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 LFP (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://web.archive.org/web/1/http://www.ligue1.com/joueur/$1' }, -- override default URL to display page in English { prop='P9266', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ligue 1]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue 1]', langcode='en', url='https://www.ligue1.com/player?id=$1' }, -- overrides default URL to display page in English { prop='P2398', message='[$2 $1] at [[Major League Soccer]]$3', short='[$2 Major League Soccer]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6198', message='[$2 $1] at [[Liga MX Femenil]]$3', short='[$2 Liga MX Femenil]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P12539', message='[$2 $1] at [[Premier League]]$3', short='[$2 Premier League]', langcode='en' }, -- other -- removed dead link: { prop='P3532', message='[$2 $1] at databaseFootball.com$3', short='[$2 databaseFootball.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6331', message='[$2 $1] at England Football Online$3', short='[$2 England Football Online]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6330', message='[$2 $1] at England Football Online (manager)$3', short='[$2 England Football Online (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7608', message='[$2 $1] at Englandstats.com$3', short='[$2 Englandstats.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3726', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7463', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info (manager)$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7435', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info (referee)$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info (referee)]', langcode='en' }, -- removed per WP:WPFLINKSNO { prop='P3537', message='[$2 $1] at FootballDatabase.eu$3', short='[$2 FootballDatabase.eu]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3046', message='[$2 $1] at ForaDeJogo.net$3', short='[$2 ForaDeJogo.net]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3661', message='[$2 $1] at ForaDeJogo.net (manager)$3', short='[$2 ForaDeJogo.net (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3538', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fussballdaten.de]]$3', short='[$2 Fussballdaten.de]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3665', message="[$2 $1] at [[L'Équipe]]$3", short="[$2 L'Équipe]", langcode='fr' }, -- { prop='P2458', message='[$2 $1] at Mackolik.com$3', short='[$2 Mackolik.com]', langcode='tr' }, { prop='P11276', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Professional Referee Organization]]$3', short='[$2 Professional Referee Organization]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P12302', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sofascore]]$3', short='[$2 Sofascore]', langcode='en' }, -- removed dead link: { prop='P3043', message='[$2 $1] at Scoresway.com$3', short='[$2 Scoresway.com]', langcode='en' }, -- disabled per TfD: { prop='P3047', message='[$2 $1] at TheFinalBall.com$3', short='[$2 TheFinalBall.com]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P2446', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]]$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P2447', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt (manager)]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P3699', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7436', message='[$2 $1] at WorldReferee.com$3', short='[$2 WorldReferee.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (Australian) { prop='P3546', message='[$2 $1] at AustralianFootball.com$3', short='[$2 AustralianFootball.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3547', message='[$2 $1] at AFLtables.com$3', short='[$2 AFLtables.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Futsal { prop='P3664', message='[$2 $1] at FutsalPlanet.com$3', short='[$2 FutsalPlanet.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Golf { prop='P2811', message='[$2 $1] at [[PGA Tour]]$3', short='[$2 PGA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2810', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ladies Professional Golf Association|LPGA]]$3', short='[$2 LPGA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3521', message='[$2 $1] at the [[PGA European Tour]]$3', short='[$2 PGA European Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3535', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Golf Tour]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Golf Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3897', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ladies European Tour]]$3', short='[$2 Ladies European Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3568', message='[$2 $1] at [[Official World Golf Ranking]]$3', short='[$2 Official World Golf Ranking]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4461', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Golf Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 World Golf Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12018', message="[$2 $1] at [[Women's World Golf Rankings]]$3", short="[$2 Women's World Golf Rankings]", langcode='en' }, -- Gymnastics -- { prop='P2696', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Federation]] (licence)$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Federation (licence)]', langcode='en' }, -- all with P2696 (FIG licence) should have P7440 (FIG biography) and both link to the same profile { prop='P7440', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3671', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Gymnastics]]$3', short='[$2 USA Gymnastics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4668', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Gymnastics]] Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4469', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- Handball -- federations { prop='P11186', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Handball Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3573', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 European Handball Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3700', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Norwegian Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Norwegian Handball Federation]', langcode='no' }, -- leagues { prop='P4192', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ligue Nationale de Handball]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue Nationale de Handball]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4289', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ligue Féminine de Handball]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue Féminine de Handball]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P5057', message='[$2 $1] at [[Handball-Bundesliga]]$3', short='[$2 Handball-Bundesliga]', langcode='de' }, -- clubs { prop='P4263', message='[$2 $1] at [[THW Kiel]]$3', short='[$2 THW Kiel]', langcode='de' }, -- other -- removed dead link: { prop='P4451', message='[$2 $1] at Scoresway.com$3', short='[$2 Scoresway.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Ice hockey { prop='P3522', message='[$2 $1] at [[National Hockey League|NHL]]$3', short='[$2 |NHL]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3687', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (NHL)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (NHL)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NHL player ID { prop='P3567', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hockey Hall of Fame]] (NHL player)$3', short='[$2 Hockey Hall of Fame (NHL player)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3651', message='[$2 $1] at [[American Hockey League|TheAHL.com]]$3', short='[$2 TheAHL.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3652', message='[$2 $1] at [[Kontinental Hockey League|KHL.ru]]$3', short='[$2 KHL.ru]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2481', message='[$2 $1] at EliteProspects.com$3', short='[$2 EliteProspects.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2601', message='[$2 $1] at Eurohockey.com$3', short='[$2 Eurohockey.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2602', message='[$2 $1] at HockeyDB.com$3', short='[$2 HockeyDB.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3598', message='[$2 $1] at Hockey-Reference.com$3', short='[$2 Hockey-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Martial arts (karate, judo, taekwondo, mixed) { prop='P2705', message='[$2 $1] at KarateRec.com$3', short='[$2 KarateRec.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4559', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Judo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 IJF]', langcode='en' }, -- judoka { prop='P10065', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Judo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 IJF]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P2767', message='[$2 $1] at JudoInside.com$3', short='[$2 JudoInside.com]', langcode='en' }, -- judoka { prop='P10066', message='[$2 $1] at JudoInside.com$3', short='[$2 JudoInside.com]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P10080', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Judo Union]]$3', short='[$2 EJU]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P4191', message='[$2 $1] at AllJudo.net$3', short='[$2 AllJudo]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P2987', message='[$2 $1] at TaekwondoData.com$3', short='[$2 TaekwondoData.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9722', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]]$3', short='[$2 UFC]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9726', message='[$2 $1] at [[Bellator MMA|Bellator]]$3', short='[$2 Bellator]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2818', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sherdog]]$3', short='[$2 Sherdog]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9728', message='[$2 $1] at Tapology.com$3', short='[$2 Tapology]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9724', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fight Matrix]]$3', short='[$2 Fight Matrix]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10073', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com|ESPN]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN MMA fighter ID -- Modern pentathlon -- { prop='P2726', message='[$2 $1] at [[Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne|UIPM]]$3', short='[$2 UIPM]', langcode='en' }, -- Motorsport { prop='P3048', message='[$2 $1] at Racing-Reference.info$3', short='[$2 Racing-Reference.info]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3684', message='[$2 $1] at DriverDB.com$3', short='[$2 DriverDB.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3930', message='[$2 $1] at Rallye-info.com$3', short='[$2 Rallye-info.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3927', message='[$2 $1] at eWRC-results.com$3', short='[$2 eWRC-results.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3928', message='[$2 $1] at MotoGP.com$3', short='[$2 MotoGP.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4076', message='[$2 $1] at WorldSBK.com$3', short='[$2 WorldSBK.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Orienteering { prop='P3672', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Orienteering Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Orienteering Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4542', message='[$2 $1] at World of O$3', short='[$2 World of O]', langcode='en' }, -- Rowing { prop='P2091', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Rowing Federation|World Rowing]]$3', short='[$2 World Rowing]', langcode='en' }, -- P2091 generates link to correct person and P8990 does not { prop='P11126', message='[$2 $1] at [[Rowing Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Rowing Australia]', langcode='en' }, -- Rugby { prop='P3745', message="[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Sevens Series|World Rugby Men's Sevens Series]]$3", short="[$2 World Rugby Men's Sevens Series]", langcode='en' }, -- male players { prop='P4879', message="[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Women's Sevens Series]]$3", short="[$2 World Rugby Women's Sevens Series]", langcode='en' }, -- female players { prop='P4604', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 World Rugby Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P861', message='[$2 $1] at [[Premiership Rugby]]$3', short='[$2 Premiership Rugby]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P858', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNscrum]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNscrum]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPNscrum player ID { prop='P3769', message='[$2 $1] at ItsRugby.co.uk$3', short='[$2 ItsRugby.co.uk]', langcode='en' }, -- Sailing { prop='P11616', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Sailing]]$3', short='[$2 World Sailing]', langcode='en' }, -- Sailor ID (new website) { prop='P2804', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Sailing]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 World Sailing (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Member ID (old website) { prop='P4261', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Sailing Federation]]$3', short='[$2 French Sailing Federation]', langcode='fr' }, -- Shooting { prop='P2730', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Shooting Sport Federation|ISSF]]$3', short='[$2 ISSF]', langcode='en' }, -- Skiing (alpine, cross-country, freestyle, ski jumping, snowboarding) { prop='P2772', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (alpine)$3', short='[$2 FIS (alpine)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2773', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (cross-country)$3', short='[$2 FIS (cross-country)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2774', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (freestyle)$3', short='[$2 FIS (freestyle)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2775', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (ski jumping)$3', short='[$2 FIS (ski jumping)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2776', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (Nordic combined)$3', short='[$2 FIS (Nordic combined)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2777', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (snowboarding)$3', short='[$2 FIS (snowboarding)]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3619', message='[$2 $1] at Ski-DB.com$3', short='[$2 Ski-DB.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Speed skating { prop='P2350', message='[$2 $1] in SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3694', message='[$2 $1] at SpeedSkatingNews.info$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingNews.info]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3695', message='[$2 $1] at SpeedSkatingStats.com$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingStats.com]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3693', message='[$2 $1] at ShortTrackOnLine.info$3', short='[$2 ShortTrackOnLine.info]', langcode='en' }, -- short track skating { prop='P7146', message='[$2 $1] at Rollerstory.net', short='[$2 Rollerstory.net]', langcode='en' }, -- inline skating -- Squash { prop='P3476', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Professional Squash Association|PSA World Tour]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 PSA World Tour (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3286', message='[$2 $1] at SquashInfo.com$3', short='[$2 SquashInfo.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Sumo wrestling { prop='P3385', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Sumo Association]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Sumo Association]', langcode='en' }, -- Surfing { prop='P3339', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Surf League]]$3', short='[$2 World Surf League]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3338', message='[$2 $1] at EncyclopediaOfSurfing.com$3', short='[$2 EncyclopediaOfSurfing.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Table tennis { prop='P1364', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Table Tennis (ITTF)|World Table Tennis]]$3', short='[$2 World Table Tennis]', langcode='en' }, -- Tennis { prop='P536', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Association of Tennis Professionals]]$3', short='[$2 ATP]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3456', message='[$2 $1] at [[Association of Tennis Professionals|ATP]]$3', short='[$2 ATP]', langcode='en' }, -- tournament { prop='P597', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Women's Tennis Association]]$3", short='[$2 WTA]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3469', message="[$2 $1] at [[Women's Tennis Association|WTA]]$3", short='[$2 WTA]', langcode='en' }, -- tournament { prop='P8618', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Tennis Federation]]$3', short='[$2 ITF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2641', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Davis Cup]]$3', short='[$2 Davis Cup]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2642', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Fed Cup|Billie Jean Cup]]$3', short='[$2 Billie Jean Cup]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3363', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Tennis Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3698', message='[$2 $1] at [[Tennis Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Tennis Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3670', message='[$2 $1] at TennisArchives.com$3', short='[$2 TennisArchives.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4503', message='[$2 $1] at [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]$3', short='[$2 Wimbledon]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10028', message='[$2 $1] at tennisabstract.com$3', short='[$2 tennisabstract.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11585', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com tennis player ID -- Triathlon { prop='P3604', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Triathlon]]$3', short='[$2 World Triathlon]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2778', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Triathlon Database$3', short='[$2 IAT Triathlon Database]', langcode='en' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science -- Volleyball { prop='P2801', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fédération Internationale de Volleyball|FIVB]] beach volleyball database$3', short='[$2 FIVBbeach volleyball database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3725', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Volleyball Confederation]]$3', short='[$2 European Volleyball Confederation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2800', message='[$2 $1] at [[Beach Volleyball Database]]$3', short='[$2 Beach Volleyball Database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5789', message='[$2 $1] at WorldofVolley$3', short='[$2 WorldofVolley]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4298', message='[$2 $1] at [[Volleyball-Bundesliga]]$3', short='[$2 Volleyball-Bundesliga]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4617', message='[$2 $1] at Deutscher Volleyball-Verband$3', short='[$2 Deutscher Volleyball-Verband]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4281', message='[$2 $1] at Ligue Nationale de Volley$3', short='[$2 Ligue Nationale de Volley]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4303', message='[$2 $1] at [[Lega Pallavolo Serie A]]$3', short='[$2 Lega Pallavolo Serie A]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P4259', message='[$2 $1] at [[Lega Pallavolo Serie A Femminile]]$3', short='[$2 Lega Pallavolo Serie A Femminile]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P6527', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (men)$3', short='[$2 V.League (men)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P6528', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (women)$3', short='[$2 V.League (women)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P5959', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 V.League (archived)]', langcode='ja' }, -- uses archived URL -- Weightlifting { prop='P3667', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Weightlifting Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Weightlifting Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4504', message='[$2 $1] at the International Weightlifting Results Project$3', short='[$2 International Weightlifting Results Project]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6097', message='[$2 $1] at AllPowerlifting.com$3', short='[$2 AllPowerlifting.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P11997', message='[$2 $1] at Lift Up$3', short='[$2 Lift Up]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2779', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Database Weightlifting$3', short='[$2 IAT Database Weightlifting]', langcode='de' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science (Institut für Angewandte Trainingswissenschaft) -- Wrestling (amateur) { prop='P2727', message='[$2 $1] at the International Wrestling Database$3', short='[$2 International Wrestling Database]', langcode='en' }, -- Wrestling (professional) { prop='P2857', message='[$2 $1] at [[WWE|WWE.com]]$3', short='[$2 WWE.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2764', message='[$2 $1] at WrestlingData.com$3', short='[$2 WrestlingData.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2728', message='[$2 $1] at CageMatch worker$3', short='[$2 CageMatch worker]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2829', message='[$2 $1] at Internet Wrestling Database$3', short='[$2 Internet Wrestling Database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2830', message='[$2 $1] at Online World of Wrestling$3', short='[$2 Online World of Wrestling]', langcode='en' }, -- Other sports { prop='P3653', message='[$2 $1] at [[Association of Road Racing Statisticians|ARRS]]$3', short='[$2 ARRS]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3760', message='[$2 $1] at [[Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race]]$3', short='[$2 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3584', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Trail Running Association|ITRA]]$3', short='[$2 ITRA]', short='[$2 ITRA]', langcode='en' }, -- Olympics / Paralympics -- international { prop='P5815', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Olympic Committee|Olympics.com]]$3', short='[$2 Olympics.com]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P5815', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympic Channel|OlympicChannel.com]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 OlympicChannel.com (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/20201231/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/athletes/detail/$1/' }, -- uses archived URL -- { prop='P3171', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Olympic Committee|Olympic.org]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympic.org (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/20201231/https://www.olympic.org/$1' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P7550', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Paralympic Committee|Paralympic.org]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympic.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4397', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Paralympic Committee|IPC]].InfostradaSports.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 IPC.InfostradaSports.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8286', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympedia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympedia]', langcode='en' }, -- person { prop='P9055', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympedia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympedia]', langcode='en' }, -- event -- { prop='P1447', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|Olympics at Sports-Reference.com]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- { prop='P3520', message='[$2 $1] at databaseOlympics.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 databaseOlympics.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- national { prop='P2323', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Olympic Committee]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P2593', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Latvian Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Latvian Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='lv' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3682', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Australian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Australian Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4050', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Olympic and Sports Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 French Olympic and Sports Committee (archived)]', langcode='fr' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4053', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Olympic Sports Confederation]]$3', short='[$2 German Olympic Sports Confederation]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4054', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Canadian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Canadian Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4056', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Zealand Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 New Zealand Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4060', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Brazilian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Brazilian Olympic Committee]', langcode='pt' }, { prop='P4061', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Lithuanian National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Lithuanian National Olympic Committee]', langcode='lt' }, { prop='P4062', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Czech Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Czech Olympic Committee]', langcode='cs' }, { prop='P4063', message='[$2 $1] at the [[United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee|U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P12285', message='[$2 $1] at the [[United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee|U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee]] Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 USOPC Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4065', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Argentine Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Argentine Olympic Committee]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P4066', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Olympic Committee]', langcode='hu' }, { prop='P4067', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='ro' }, { prop='P4068', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Chinese Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Chinese Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4069', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Italian National Olympic Committee]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P4490', message='[$2 $1] at [[Team GB]]$3', short='[$2 Team GB]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4541', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Croatian Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Croatian Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='hr' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4547', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Serbia]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Serbia (archived)]', langcode='sr' }, -- uses archived URL, see P10978 for current link { prop='P4593', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Spanish Paralympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Spanish Paralympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='es' }, -- P4489 is Greek (Hellenic) Olympic Committee, did not add link because website is currently unsafe/infected { prop='P6071', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Polish Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Polish Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='pl' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8161', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian National Olympic Committee|CONI]] honored athlete website$3', short='[$2 CONI honored athlete website]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P8421', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Spanish Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Spanish Olympic Committee]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P8797', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Paralympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 French Paralympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P9814', message='[$2 $1] at Team Deutschland Paralympics$3', short='[$2 Team Deutschland Paralympics]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P9669', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Israel]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Israel]', langcode='he' }, { prop='P9822', message='[$2 $1] at [[TeamNL]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 TeamNL (archived)]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P9973', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish National Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10647', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Slovak Olympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Slovak Olympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='sk' }, { prop='P10914', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Federation of Ireland]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Federation of Ireland]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10929', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Canadian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Canadian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10957', message='[$2 $1] at [[NOC*NSF]]$3', short='[$2 NOC*NSF]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P10963', message='[$2 $1] at [[Team Belgium]]$3', short='[$2 Team Belgium]', langcode='nl', url='https://teambelgium.be/nl/atleet/$1' }, { prop='P10968', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Russian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Russian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='ru' }, { prop='P10971', message='[$2 $1] at the [[British Paralympic Association]]$3', short='[$2 British Paralympic Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10975', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan]]$3', short='[$2 National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan]', langcode='az' }, { prop='P10976', message='[$2 $1] at [[Paralympics Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympics Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10977', message='[$2 $1] at [[Paralympics New Zealand]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympics New Zealand]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10978', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Serbia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Serbia]', langcode='sr' }, { prop='P10979', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Singapore National Olympic Council]]$3', short='[$2 Singapore National Olympic Council]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10980', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Paralympic Committee]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P11017', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish National Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish National Paralympic Committee]', langcode='tr' }, { prop='P11019', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Moroccan National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Moroccan National Olympic Committee]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P11023', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Belgian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Belgian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='nl', url='https://www.paralympic.be/nl/atleet/$1' }, { prop='P11024', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Olympic Committee of Kazakhstan]]$3', short='[$2 National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstan]', langcode='ru' }, -- P11024 uses ru link due to some pages not available in kk or en { prop='P11032', message='[$2 $1] at the Polish Paralympic Committee$3', short='[$2 Polish Paralympic Committee]', langcode='pl' }, { prop='P11934', message='[$2 $1] at Team France$3', short='[$2 Team France]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P12133', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Italian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='it' }, -- Commonwealth Games -- international { prop='P4548', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Commonwealth Games Federation]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Federation (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P5716', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P6953', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- national { prop='P12193', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Wales]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Wales]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12310', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12311', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Scotland]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Scotland]', langcode='en' }, -- Other multi-nation games { prop='P4588', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International World Games Association]]$3', short='[$2 International World Games Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4893', message='[$2 $1] at the [[X Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 X Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- Sports Hall of Fame (not sport-specific) { prop='P3715', message='[$2 $1] at the NISH Hall of Fame (archived)$3', short='[$2 NISH Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='de' }, -- uses archived URL -- uses archived URL { prop='P4318', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Scottish Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Scottish Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4347', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Florida Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Florida Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4362', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alabama Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Alabama Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4363', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Delaware Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Delaware Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4364', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Georgia Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Georgia Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4365', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4366', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Kansas Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Kansas Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4367', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4368', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4374', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4375', message='[$2 $1] at the [[North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- dead link: { prop='P4376', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4383', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4385', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Missouri Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Missouri Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4386', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Virginia Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Virginia Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4392', message='[$2 $1] at the [[British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4396', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alberta Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Alberta Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4398', message="[$2 $1] at [[Canada's Sports Hall of Fame]]$3", short="[$2 Canada's Sports Hall of Fame]", langcode='en' }, -- dead link: { prop='P4406', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4412', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ontario Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Ontario Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4413', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4414', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4415', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Sport Australia Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Sport Australia Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4416', message='[$2 $1] at the Quebec Sports Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 Quebec Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4418', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4507', message='[$2 $1] at the [[California Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 California Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4522', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alaska Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Alaska Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4523', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Vermont Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Vermont Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4605', message='[$2 $1] at the [[South Dakota Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 South Dakota Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4631', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Iowa Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Iowa Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4642', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Colorado Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Colorado Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5690', message='[$2 $1] at the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- General sports databases -- { prop='P1285', message='[$2 $1] at Munzinger Sports Archives$3', short='[$2 Munzinger Sports Archives]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3427', message='[$2 $1] at [[Diario AS|AS.com]]$3', short='[$2 AS.com]', langcode='es' }, -- { prop='P4391', message='[$2 $1] at The-Sports.org$3', short='[$2 The-Sports.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11963', message='[$2 $1] at Global Sports Archive$3', short='[$2 Global Sports Archive]', langcode='en' }, } local messages_conf = {} messages_conf['en'] = { ['short-list-separator'] = ', ', ['with-data-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with data from Wikidata]]', ['no-data-text'] = "", ['no-data-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with no data in Wikidata]]', ['no-wikilink'] = "''This article has no link in Wikidata''", ['no-wikilink-cat'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with no link in Wikidata]]", ['with-local-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with local values]]', ['track-cat-wd-wd'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from Wikidata]]', ['track-cat-local-local'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value]]', ['track-cat-wd-local'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from Wikidata but has local value]]', ['track-cat-local-wd'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value but has Wikidata]]', ['track-cat-local-wd-equal'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value same as Wikidata]]", ['track-cat-local-wd-unequal'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value different from Wikidata]]", } local limits = { ['links-shown'] = 5, -- maximum number of links shown in the article. } local p = {} function p.getConfiguredClaims (self, lang) return configured_claims[lang] or configured_claims['en'] end function p.getLimits (self) return limits end function p.getMessage (self, lang, msg) local msgs = messages_conf[lang] or messages_conf['en'] return msgs[msg] end -- metatable for the export local mt = { -- adjust the installation of the module ['__call'] = function (self, lang) self.configured_claims = configured_claims[lang] or configured_claims['en'] self.messages_conf = messages_conf[lang] or messages_conf['en'] return self end } -- install the metatable setmetatable(p, mt) return p 9cilkqpu15p2escbi02lpsox8l1dhw3 197777 197776 2026-09-12T13:33:39Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197777 Scribunto text/plain local configured_claims = {} local function commons_formatter(id) return "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:" .. id:gsub(" ", "_") end configured_claims['en'] = { -- { prop='P373', message="[$2 ''$1''] – pictures, videos or audio at [[Wikimedia Commons]]$3", short="[$2 Wikimedia Commons]", langcode='en', url_f=commons_formatter }, -- Aquatics (diving, swimming, synchronized swimming, water polo) -- international { prop='P3408', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Aquatics]]$3', short='[$2 World Aquatics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2640', message='[$2 $1] at SwimRankings.net$3', short='[$2 SwimRankings.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3691', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Swimming Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Swimming Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9817', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Swimming League]]$3', short='[$2 International Swimming League]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2780', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Database Diving$3', short='[$2 IAT Database Diving]', langcode='de' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science (Institut für Angewandte Trainingswissenschaft) { prop='P3669', message='[$2 $1] at [[Swimming Australia]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Swimming Australia (archived)] (archived)', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8664', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Water Polo Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 USA Water Polo Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8725', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Water Polo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Water Polo Federation]', langcode='hu' }, -- Archery { prop='P3010', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Archery]]$3', short='[$2 World Archery]', langcode='en' }, -- Athletics (track and field) -- international { prop='P1146', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 World Athletics]', langcode='en' }, -- formerly International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) { prop='P3766', message='[$2 $1] at [[European Athletic Association|European Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 European Athletics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3923', message='[$2 $1] at [[Diamond League]]$3', short='[$2 Diamond League]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2162', message='[$2 $1] at the German Ultramarathon Association$3', short='[$2 German Ultramarathon Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3446', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Italian Athletics Federation]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P3767', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 French Athletics Federation]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P3843', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Athletics Association]]$3', short='[$2 German Athletics Association]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3915', message='[$2 $1] at Australian Athletics Historical Results$3', short='[$2 Australian Athletics Historical Results]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3926', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Track & Field|legacy.USATF.org]]$3', short='[$2 legacy.USATF.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4302', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Royal Dutch Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Royal Dutch Athletics Federation]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P5073', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Association of Athletics Federations]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Association of Athletics Federations]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P5075', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Polish Athletic Association]]$3', short='[$2 Polish Athletic Association]', langcode='pl' }, { prop='P5078', message='[$2 $1] at [[Athletics Canada]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Athletics Canada (archived)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8787', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ukrainian Athletic Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Ukrainian Athletic Federation]', langcode='uk' }, { prop='P9399', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Latvian Athletics Association]]$3', short='[$2 Latvian Athletics Association]', langcode='lv' }, { prop='P10634', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Track & Field|www.USATF.org]]$3', short='[$2 www.USATF.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11103', message='[$2 $1] at [[UK Athletics|British Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 British Athletics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11278', message='[$2 $1] at [[Athletics Canada]]$3', short='[$2 Athletics Canada]', langcode='en' }, -- Other { prop='P2090', message='[$2 $1] at ThePowerOf10.info$3', short='[$2 ThePowerOf10.info]', langcode='en' }, -- removed dead link: { prop='P3765', message='[$2 $1] at All-Athletics.com$3', short='[$2 All-Athletics.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3881', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Track & Field|USATF]] [[National Track and Field Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 USATF Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3924', message='[$2 $1] at TrackField.brinkster.net$3', short='[$2 TrackField.brinkster.net]', langcode='en' }, -- female -- { prop='P3925', message='[$2 $1] at TrackField.brinkster.net$3', short='[$2 TrackField.brinkster.net]', langcode='en' }, -- male { prop='P5120', message='[$2 $1] at TFRRS.org$3', short='[$2 TFRRS]', langcode='en' }, -- Badminton { prop='P2729', message='[$2 $1] at [[Badminton World Federation|BWF.tournamentsoftware.com]]$3', short='[$2 BWF.tournamentsoftware.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3620', message='[$2 $1] at [[Badminton World Federation|BWFbadminton.com]]$3', short='[$2 BWFbadminton.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Baseball -- governing bodies and leagues { prop='P3541', message='[$2 $1] at [[Major League Baseball]]$3', short='[$2 Major League Baseball]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4260', message='[$2 $1] at [[Nippon Professional Baseball]]$3', short='[$2 Nippon Professional Baseball]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4370', message='[$2 $1] at [[KBO League]]$3', short='[$2 KBO League]', langcode='en' }, -- hitter; Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4371', message='[$2 $1] at [[KBO League]]$3', short='[$2 KBO League]', langcode='en' }, -- pitcher; Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4476', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Australian Baseball League]]$3', short='[$2 Australian Baseball League]', langcode='en' }, -- other { prop='P1825', message='[$2 $1] at [[Baseball-Reference.com]] (major league)$3', short='[$2 Baseball-Reference.com (major league)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1826', message='[$2 $1] at [[Baseball-Reference.com]] (minor league)$3', short='[$2 Baseball-Reference.com (minor league)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2482', message='[$2 $1] at [[Society for American Baseball Research|SABR]]$3', short='[$2 SABR]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3571', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (MLB)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (MLB)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com MLB player ID { prop='P3574', message='[$2 $1] at [[FanGraphs.com]]$3', short='[$2 FanGraphs.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4164', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Baseball Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- Basketball -- governing bodies and leagues { prop='P3542', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIBA]]$3', short='[$2 FIBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3536', message='[$2 $1] at [[EuroLeague]]$3', short='[$2 EuroLeague]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3588', message='[$2 $1] at [[WNBA]]$3', short='[$2 WNBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3647', message='[$2 $1] at [[NBA]]$3', short='[$2 NBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5960', message='[$2 $1] at [[B.League]]$3', short='[$2 B.League]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P10905', message='[$2 $1] at [[P. League+]]$3', short='[$2 P. League+]', langcode='zh' }, { prop='P10903', message='[$2 $1] at [[Super Basketball League]]$3', short='[$2 Super Basketball League]', langcode='zh' }, -- other { prop='P9766', message='[$2 $1] at fiba3x3.com$3', short='[$2 FIBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2685', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA player { prop='P3525', message='[$2 $1] at [[ACB.com]]$3', short='[$2 ACB.com]', langcode='es' }, -- player { prop='P3527', message='[$2 $1] at [[Eurobasket.com]]$3', short='[$2 Eurobasket.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3533', message='[$2 $1] at DraftExpress.com$3', short='[$2 DraftExpress.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3685', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NBA player ID { prop='P3696', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3957', message='[$2 $1] at [[RealGM]]$3', short='[$2 RealGM]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8548', message='[$2 $1] at Proballers$3', short='[$2 Proballers]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4410', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]]$3", short="[$2 Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]", langcode='en' }, { prop='P4560', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4561', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- WNBA player { prop='P4718', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA coach { prop='P4720', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- WNBA coach { prop='P4744', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA G League player { prop='P4751', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- coach { prop='P4790', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Europe player { prop='P4795', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- referee { prop='P4796', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBL player { prop='P6297', message='[$2 $1] at [[ACB.com]]$3', short='[$2 ACB.com]', langcode='es' }, -- coach -- Biathlon { prop='P2459', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Biathlon Union|IBU]]$3', short='[$2 IBU]', langcode='en' }, -- Billiards / Snooker { prop='P3531', message='[$2 $1] at AZBilliards.com$3', short='[$2 AZBilliards.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3830', message='[$2 $1] at CueTracker.net$3', short='[$2 CueTracker.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4498', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Snooker Tour]]$3', short='[$2 World Snooker Tour]', langcode='en' }, -- Bobsleigh / Skeleton / Luge { prop='P2991', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation|IBSF]]$3', short='[$2 IBSF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2990', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Luge Federation|FIL]]$3', short='[$2 FIL]', langcode='en' }, -- Boxing { prop='P1967', message='[$2 $1] at [[BoxRec]]$3 <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color:#555">(registration required)</span>', short='[$2 BoxRec]', langcode='en' }, -- Canoe / Kayak -- removed deleted property: { prop='P3688', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Canoe Federation|ICF]] (sprint)$3', short='[$2 ICF (sprint)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3689', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Canoe Federation]]$3', short='[$2 ICF]', langcode='en' }, -- Chess { prop='P1440', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIDE]]$3', short='[$2 FIDE]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1665', message='[$2 $1] at [[Chessgames.com]]$3', short='[$2 Chessgames.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3314', message='[$2 $1] at 365Chess.com$3', short='[$2 365Chess.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3315', message='[$2 $1] at Chesstempo.com$3', short='[$2 Chesstempo.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3316', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Correspondence Chess Federation|ICCF]]$3', short='[$2 ICCF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3558', message='[$2 $1] at [[United States Chess Federation|USCF]]$3', short='[$2 USCF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3940', message='[$2 $1] Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org$3', short='[$2 Chess Olympiad at OlimpBase]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5224', message="[$2 $1] Women's Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org$3", short="[$2 Women's Chess Olympiad at OlimpBase]", langcode='en' }, -- Climbing { prop='P3690', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Federation of Sport Climbing|IFSC]]$3', short='[$2 IFSC]', langcode='en' }, -- Cricket { prop='P2697', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNcricinfo]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNcricinfo]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3526', message='[$2 $1] at [[Wisden India]]$3', short='[$2 Wisden India]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3572', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNcricinfo]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNcricinfo]', langcode='en' }, -- playing ground -- Curling { prop='P3557', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Curling]]$3', short='[$2 World Curling]', langcode='en' }, -- person -- { prop='P3556', message='[$2 $1] at CurlingZone$3', short='[$2 CurlingZone]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9698', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Curling]]$3', short='[$2 World Curling]', langcode='en' }, -- championship -- Cycling { prop='P11020', message='[$2 $1] at [[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]]$3', short='[$2 UCI]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1409', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Archives$3', short='[$2 Cycling Archives]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1663', message='[$2 $1] at ProCyclingStats$3', short='[$2 ProCyclingStats]', langcode='en' }, -- cyclist { prop='P2327', message='[$2 $1] at ProCyclingStats$3', short='[$2 ProCyclingStats]', langcode='en' }, -- race { prop='P1541', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Quotient$3', short='[$2 Cycling Quotient]', langcode='en' }, -- male cyclist { prop='P2709', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Quotient$3', short='[$2 Cycling Quotient]', langcode='en' }, -- female cyclist { prop='P4508', message='[$2 $1] at CycleBase$3', short='[$2 CycleBase]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1664', message='[$2 $1] at CyclingDatabase.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 CyclingDatabase.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3942', message='[$2 $1] at [[UCI BMX Supercross World Cup]] Results$3', short='[$2 UCI BMX Supercross World Cup Results]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10190', message='[$2 $1] at MTB Data$3', short='[$2 MTB Data]', langcode='en' }, -- Darts { prop='P3621', message='[$2 $1] at DartsDatabase.co.uk$3', short='[$2 DartsDatabase.co.uk]', langcode='en' }, -- Equestrian { prop='P3111', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Federation for Equestrian Sports|FEI]]$3', short='[$2 FEI]', langcode='en', url='https://www.fei.org/athlete/$1' }, { prop='P3111', message='[$2 $1] at FEI (alternative link)$3', short='[$2 FEI (alternative link)]', langcode='en', url='https://www.fei.org/bios/Person/$1' }, -- Fencing { prop='P2423', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Fédération Internationale d'Escrime|International Fencing Federation]]$3", short='[$2 International Fencing Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4475', message="[$2 $1] at the [[European Fencing Confederation]]$3", short='[$2 European Fencing Confederation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7092', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Russian Fencing Federation]]$3", short='[$2 Russian Fencing Federation]', langcode='ru' }, -- Field hockey { prop='P3742', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Hockey Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Hockey Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10981', message='[$2 $1] at [[Field Hockey Canada]]$3', short='[$2 Field Hockey Canada]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11004', message='[$2 $1] at [[Hockey New Zealand]]$3', short='[$2 Hockey New Zealand]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11010', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Hockey Federation]]$3', short='[$2 European Hockey Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11018', message='[$2 $1] at the [[South African Hockey Association]]$3', short='[$2 South African Hockey Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11172', message='[$2 $1] at [[England Hockey]]$3', short='[$2 England Hockey]', langcode='en' }, -- Figure skating { prop='P2694', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Skating Union]]$3', short='[$2 ISU]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (American, Canadian, gridiron) { prop='P3539', message='[$2 $1] at [[National Football League|NFL]]$3', short='[$2 NFL]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3686', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (NFL)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (NFL)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NFL player ID { prop='P3561', message='[$2 $1] at [[Pro-Football-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Pro-Football-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3566', message='[$2 $1] at JustSportsStats.com$3', short='[$2 JustSportsStats.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3560', message='[$2 $1] at [[College Football Data Warehouse]]$3', short='[$2 College Football Data Warehouse]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3697', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Football at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Football at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (association football, soccer) -- most popular/useful databases { prop='P2369', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerway.com$3', short='[$2 Soccerway.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2020', message='[$2 $1] at WorldFootball.net$3', short='[$2 WorldFootball.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6314', message='[$2 $1] at WorldFootball.net (referee)$3', short='[$2 WorldFootball.net (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2193', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2195', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com (manager)$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7465', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com (referee)$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2574', message='[$2 $1] at National-Football-Teams.com$3', short='[$2 National-Football-Teams.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10995', message='[$2 $1] at National-Football-Teams.com (coach)$3', short='[$2 National-Football-Teams.com (coach)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12551', message='[$2 $1] at 11v11.com$3', short='[$2 11v11.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3655', message='[$2 $1] at BDFutbol$3', short='[$2 BDFutbol]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki { prop='P4381', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerdonna$3', short='[$2 Soccerdonna$3]', langcode='de' }, -- not used on enwiki { prop='P8134', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerdonna (manager)$3', short='[$2 Soccerdonna (manager)$3]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P8912', message="[$2 $1] at [[Kicker (magazine)|kicker]]$3", short="[$2 kicker]", langcode='de' }, { prop='P5750', message='[$2 $1] at [[FBref.com]]$3', short='[$2 FBref.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3681', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN FC]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN FC]', langcode='en' }, -- international / regional -- Profiles broken { prop='P1469', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIFA]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 FIFA (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles no longer useful { prop='P2276', message='[$2 $1] at [[UEFA]]$3', short='[$2 UEFA]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles broken { prop='P7360', message='[$2 $1] at [[UEFA]] (coach, archived)$3', short='[$2 UEFA (coach, archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles broken { prop='P10998', message='[$2 $1] at [[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]]$3', short='[$2 AFC]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2823', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Royal Belgian Football Association|Belgian Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Belgian Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3577', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Croatian Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Croatian Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3050', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Association of the Czech Republic|Czech Republic Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Czech Republic Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3659', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Estonian Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Estonian Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4023', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 German Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11513', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Football Federation]', langcode='hu' }, { prop='P3748', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Israel Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Israel Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3936', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Association of Norway|Norway Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Norway Football Association]', langcode='no' }, { prop='P3049', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Scottish Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Scottish Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1238', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Football Association]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P2448', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2449', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7405', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3662', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Federation of Ukraine|Ukraine Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Ukraine Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3565', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]]$3', short='[$2 J.League]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P4048', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 J.League (manager)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P11467', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 J.League (referee)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P3053', message='[$2 $1] at [[K League]]$3', short='[$2 K League]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3683', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ligue de Football Professionnel|LFP]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 LFP (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://web.archive.org/web/1/http://www.ligue1.com/joueur/$1' }, -- override default URL to display page in English { prop='P9266', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ligue 1]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue 1]', langcode='en', url='https://www.ligue1.com/player?id=$1' }, -- overrides default URL to display page in English { prop='P2398', message='[$2 $1] at [[Major League Soccer]]$3', short='[$2 Major League Soccer]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6198', message='[$2 $1] at [[Liga MX Femenil]]$3', short='[$2 Liga MX Femenil]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P12539', message='[$2 $1] at [[Premier League]]$3', short='[$2 Premier League]', langcode='en' }, -- other -- removed dead link: { prop='P3532', message='[$2 $1] at databaseFootball.com$3', short='[$2 databaseFootball.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6331', message='[$2 $1] at England Football Online$3', short='[$2 England Football Online]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6330', message='[$2 $1] at England Football Online (manager)$3', short='[$2 England Football Online (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7608', message='[$2 $1] at Englandstats.com$3', short='[$2 Englandstats.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3726', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7463', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info (manager)$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7435', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info (referee)$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info (referee)]', langcode='en' }, -- removed per WP:WPFLINKSNO { prop='P3537', message='[$2 $1] at FootballDatabase.eu$3', short='[$2 FootballDatabase.eu]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3046', message='[$2 $1] at ForaDeJogo.net$3', short='[$2 ForaDeJogo.net]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3661', message='[$2 $1] at ForaDeJogo.net (manager)$3', short='[$2 ForaDeJogo.net (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3538', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fussballdaten.de]]$3', short='[$2 Fussballdaten.de]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3665', message="[$2 $1] at [[L'Équipe]]$3", short="[$2 L'Équipe]", langcode='fr' }, -- { prop='P2458', message='[$2 $1] at Mackolik.com$3', short='[$2 Mackolik.com]', langcode='tr' }, { prop='P11276', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Professional Referee Organization]]$3', short='[$2 Professional Referee Organization]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P12302', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sofascore]]$3', short='[$2 Sofascore]', langcode='en' }, -- removed dead link: { prop='P3043', message='[$2 $1] at Scoresway.com$3', short='[$2 Scoresway.com]', langcode='en' }, -- disabled per TfD: { prop='P3047', message='[$2 $1] at TheFinalBall.com$3', short='[$2 TheFinalBall.com]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P2446', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]]$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P2447', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt (manager)]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P3699', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7436', message='[$2 $1] at WorldReferee.com$3', short='[$2 WorldReferee.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (Australian) { prop='P3546', message='[$2 $1] at AustralianFootball.com$3', short='[$2 AustralianFootball.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3547', message='[$2 $1] at AFLtables.com$3', short='[$2 AFLtables.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Futsal { prop='P3664', message='[$2 $1] at FutsalPlanet.com$3', short='[$2 FutsalPlanet.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Golf { prop='P2811', message='[$2 $1] at [[PGA Tour]]$3', short='[$2 PGA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2810', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ladies Professional Golf Association|LPGA]]$3', short='[$2 LPGA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3521', message='[$2 $1] at the [[PGA European Tour]]$3', short='[$2 PGA European Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3535', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Golf Tour]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Golf Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3897', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ladies European Tour]]$3', short='[$2 Ladies European Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3568', message='[$2 $1] at [[Official World Golf Ranking]]$3', short='[$2 Official World Golf Ranking]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4461', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Golf Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 World Golf Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12018', message="[$2 $1] at [[Women's World Golf Rankings]]$3", short="[$2 Women's World Golf Rankings]", langcode='en' }, -- Gymnastics -- { prop='P2696', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Federation]] (licence)$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Federation (licence)]', langcode='en' }, -- all with P2696 (FIG licence) should have P7440 (FIG biography) and both link to the same profile { prop='P7440', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3671', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Gymnastics]]$3', short='[$2 USA Gymnastics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4668', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Gymnastics]] Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4469', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- Handball -- federations { prop='P11186', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Handball Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3573', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 European Handball Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3700', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Norwegian Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Norwegian Handball Federation]', langcode='no' }, -- leagues { prop='P4192', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ligue Nationale de Handball]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue Nationale de Handball]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4289', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ligue Féminine de Handball]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue Féminine de Handball]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P5057', message='[$2 $1] at [[Handball-Bundesliga]]$3', short='[$2 Handball-Bundesliga]', langcode='de' }, -- clubs { prop='P4263', message='[$2 $1] at [[THW Kiel]]$3', short='[$2 THW Kiel]', langcode='de' }, -- other -- removed dead link: { prop='P4451', message='[$2 $1] at Scoresway.com$3', short='[$2 Scoresway.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Ice hockey { prop='P3522', message='[$2 $1] at [[National Hockey League|NHL]]$3', short='[$2 |NHL]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3687', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (NHL)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (NHL)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NHL player ID { prop='P3567', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hockey Hall of Fame]] (NHL player)$3', short='[$2 Hockey Hall of Fame (NHL player)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3651', message='[$2 $1] at [[American Hockey League|TheAHL.com]]$3', short='[$2 TheAHL.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3652', message='[$2 $1] at [[Kontinental Hockey League|KHL.ru]]$3', short='[$2 KHL.ru]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2481', message='[$2 $1] at EliteProspects.com$3', short='[$2 EliteProspects.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2601', message='[$2 $1] at Eurohockey.com$3', short='[$2 Eurohockey.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2602', message='[$2 $1] at HockeyDB.com$3', short='[$2 HockeyDB.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3598', message='[$2 $1] at Hockey-Reference.com$3', short='[$2 Hockey-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Martial arts (karate, judo, taekwondo, mixed) { prop='P2705', message='[$2 $1] at KarateRec.com$3', short='[$2 KarateRec.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4559', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Judo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 IJF]', langcode='en' }, -- judoka { prop='P10065', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Judo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 IJF]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P2767', message='[$2 $1] at JudoInside.com$3', short='[$2 JudoInside.com]', langcode='en' }, -- judoka { prop='P10066', message='[$2 $1] at JudoInside.com$3', short='[$2 JudoInside.com]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P10080', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Judo Union]]$3', short='[$2 EJU]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P4191', message='[$2 $1] at AllJudo.net$3', short='[$2 AllJudo]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P2987', message='[$2 $1] at TaekwondoData.com$3', short='[$2 TaekwondoData.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9722', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]]$3', short='[$2 UFC]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9726', message='[$2 $1] at [[Bellator MMA|Bellator]]$3', short='[$2 Bellator]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2818', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sherdog]]$3', short='[$2 Sherdog]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9728', message='[$2 $1] at Tapology.com$3', short='[$2 Tapology]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9724', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fight Matrix]]$3', short='[$2 Fight Matrix]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10073', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com|ESPN]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN MMA fighter ID -- Modern pentathlon -- { prop='P2726', message='[$2 $1] at [[Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne|UIPM]]$3', short='[$2 UIPM]', langcode='en' }, -- Motorsport { prop='P3048', message='[$2 $1] at Racing-Reference.info$3', short='[$2 Racing-Reference.info]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3684', message='[$2 $1] at DriverDB.com$3', short='[$2 DriverDB.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3930', message='[$2 $1] at Rallye-info.com$3', short='[$2 Rallye-info.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3927', message='[$2 $1] at eWRC-results.com$3', short='[$2 eWRC-results.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3928', message='[$2 $1] at MotoGP.com$3', short='[$2 MotoGP.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4076', message='[$2 $1] at WorldSBK.com$3', short='[$2 WorldSBK.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Orienteering { prop='P3672', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Orienteering Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Orienteering Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4542', message='[$2 $1] at World of O$3', short='[$2 World of O]', langcode='en' }, -- Rowing { prop='P2091', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Rowing Federation|World Rowing]]$3', short='[$2 World Rowing]', langcode='en' }, -- P2091 generates link to correct person and P8990 does not { prop='P11126', message='[$2 $1] at [[Rowing Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Rowing Australia]', langcode='en' }, -- Rugby { prop='P3745', message="[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Sevens Series|World Rugby Men's Sevens Series]]$3", short="[$2 World Rugby Men's Sevens Series]", langcode='en' }, -- male players { prop='P4879', message="[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Women's Sevens Series]]$3", short="[$2 World Rugby Women's Sevens Series]", langcode='en' }, -- female players { prop='P4604', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 World Rugby Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P861', message='[$2 $1] at [[Premiership Rugby]]$3', short='[$2 Premiership Rugby]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P858', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNscrum]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNscrum]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPNscrum player ID { prop='P3769', message='[$2 $1] at ItsRugby.co.uk$3', short='[$2 ItsRugby.co.uk]', langcode='en' }, -- Sailing { prop='P11616', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Sailing]]$3', short='[$2 World Sailing]', langcode='en' }, -- Sailor ID (new website) { prop='P2804', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Sailing]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 World Sailing (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Member ID (old website) { prop='P4261', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Sailing Federation]]$3', short='[$2 French Sailing Federation]', langcode='fr' }, -- Shooting { prop='P2730', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Shooting Sport Federation|ISSF]]$3', short='[$2 ISSF]', langcode='en' }, -- Skiing (alpine, cross-country, freestyle, ski jumping, snowboarding) { prop='P2772', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (alpine)$3', short='[$2 FIS (alpine)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2773', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (cross-country)$3', short='[$2 FIS (cross-country)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2774', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (freestyle)$3', short='[$2 FIS (freestyle)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2775', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (ski jumping)$3', short='[$2 FIS (ski jumping)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2776', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (Nordic combined)$3', short='[$2 FIS (Nordic combined)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2777', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (snowboarding)$3', short='[$2 FIS (snowboarding)]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3619', message='[$2 $1] at Ski-DB.com$3', short='[$2 Ski-DB.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Speed skating { prop='P2350', message='[$2 $1] in SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3694', message='[$2 $1] at SpeedSkatingNews.info$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingNews.info]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3695', message='[$2 $1] at SpeedSkatingStats.com$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingStats.com]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3693', message='[$2 $1] at ShortTrackOnLine.info$3', short='[$2 ShortTrackOnLine.info]', langcode='en' }, -- short track skating { prop='P7146', message='[$2 $1] at Rollerstory.net', short='[$2 Rollerstory.net]', langcode='en' }, -- inline skating -- Squash { prop='P3476', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Professional Squash Association|PSA World Tour]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 PSA World Tour (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3286', message='[$2 $1] at SquashInfo.com$3', short='[$2 SquashInfo.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Sumo wrestling { prop='P3385', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Sumo Association]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Sumo Association]', langcode='en' }, -- Surfing { prop='P3339', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Surf League]]$3', short='[$2 World Surf League]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3338', message='[$2 $1] at EncyclopediaOfSurfing.com$3', short='[$2 EncyclopediaOfSurfing.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Table tennis { prop='P1364', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Table Tennis (ITTF)|World Table Tennis]]$3', short='[$2 World Table Tennis]', langcode='en' }, -- Tennis { prop='P536', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Association of Tennis Professionals]]$3', short='[$2 ATP]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3456', message='[$2 $1] at [[Association of Tennis Professionals|ATP]]$3', short='[$2 ATP]', langcode='en' }, -- tournament { prop='P597', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Women's Tennis Association]]$3", short='[$2 WTA]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3469', message="[$2 $1] at [[Women's Tennis Association|WTA]]$3", short='[$2 WTA]', langcode='en' }, -- tournament { prop='P8618', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Tennis Federation]]$3', short='[$2 ITF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2641', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Davis Cup]]$3', short='[$2 Davis Cup]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2642', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Fed Cup|Billie Jean Cup]]$3', short='[$2 Billie Jean Cup]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3363', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Tennis Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3698', message='[$2 $1] at [[Tennis Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Tennis Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3670', message='[$2 $1] at TennisArchives.com$3', short='[$2 TennisArchives.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4503', message='[$2 $1] at [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]$3', short='[$2 Wimbledon]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10028', message='[$2 $1] at tennisabstract.com$3', short='[$2 tennisabstract.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11585', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com tennis player ID -- Triathlon { prop='P3604', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Triathlon]]$3', short='[$2 World Triathlon]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2778', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Triathlon Database$3', short='[$2 IAT Triathlon Database]', langcode='en' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science -- Volleyball { prop='P2801', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fédération Internationale de Volleyball|FIVB]] beach volleyball database$3', short='[$2 FIVBbeach volleyball database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3725', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Volleyball Confederation]]$3', short='[$2 European Volleyball Confederation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2800', message='[$2 $1] at [[Beach Volleyball Database]]$3', short='[$2 Beach Volleyball Database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5789', message='[$2 $1] at WorldofVolley$3', short='[$2 WorldofVolley]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4298', message='[$2 $1] at [[Volleyball-Bundesliga]]$3', short='[$2 Volleyball-Bundesliga]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4617', message='[$2 $1] at Deutscher Volleyball-Verband$3', short='[$2 Deutscher Volleyball-Verband]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4281', message='[$2 $1] at Ligue Nationale de Volley$3', short='[$2 Ligue Nationale de Volley]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4303', message='[$2 $1] at [[Lega Pallavolo Serie A]]$3', short='[$2 Lega Pallavolo Serie A]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P4259', message='[$2 $1] at [[Lega Pallavolo Serie A Femminile]]$3', short='[$2 Lega Pallavolo Serie A Femminile]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P6527', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (men)$3', short='[$2 V.League (men)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P6528', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (women)$3', short='[$2 V.League (women)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P5959', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 V.League (archived)]', langcode='ja' }, -- uses archived URL -- Weightlifting { prop='P3667', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Weightlifting Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Weightlifting Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4504', message='[$2 $1] at the International Weightlifting Results Project$3', short='[$2 International Weightlifting Results Project]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6097', message='[$2 $1] at AllPowerlifting.com$3', short='[$2 AllPowerlifting.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P11997', message='[$2 $1] at Lift Up$3', short='[$2 Lift Up]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2779', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Database Weightlifting$3', short='[$2 IAT Database Weightlifting]', langcode='de' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science (Institut für Angewandte Trainingswissenschaft) -- Wrestling (amateur) { prop='P2727', message='[$2 $1] at the International Wrestling Database$3', short='[$2 International Wrestling Database]', langcode='en' }, -- Wrestling (professional) { prop='P2857', message='[$2 $1] at [[WWE|WWE.com]]$3', short='[$2 WWE.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2764', message='[$2 $1] at WrestlingData.com$3', short='[$2 WrestlingData.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2728', message='[$2 $1] at CageMatch worker$3', short='[$2 CageMatch worker]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2829', message='[$2 $1] at Internet Wrestling Database$3', short='[$2 Internet Wrestling Database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2830', message='[$2 $1] at Online World of Wrestling$3', short='[$2 Online World of Wrestling]', langcode='en' }, -- Other sports { prop='P3653', message='[$2 $1] at [[Association of Road Racing Statisticians|ARRS]]$3', short='[$2 ARRS]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3760', message='[$2 $1] at [[Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race]]$3', short='[$2 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3584', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Trail Running Association|ITRA]]$3', short='[$2 ITRA]', short='[$2 ITRA]', langcode='en' }, -- Olympics / Paralympics -- international { prop='P5815', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Olympic Committee|Olympics.com]]$3', short='[$2 Olympics.com]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P5815', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympic Channel|OlympicChannel.com]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 OlympicChannel.com (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/20201231/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/athletes/detail/$1/' }, -- uses archived URL -- { prop='P3171', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Olympic Committee|Olympic.org]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympic.org (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/20201231/https://www.olympic.org/$1' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P7550', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Paralympic Committee|Paralympic.org]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympic.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4397', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Paralympic Committee|IPC]].InfostradaSports.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 IPC.InfostradaSports.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8286', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympedia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympedia]', langcode='en' }, -- person { prop='P9055', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympedia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympedia]', langcode='en' }, -- event -- { prop='P1447', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|Olympics at Sports-Reference.com]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- { prop='P3520', message='[$2 $1] at databaseOlympics.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 databaseOlympics.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- national { prop='P2323', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Olympic Committee]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P2593', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Latvian Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Latvian Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='lv' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3682', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Australian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Australian Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4050', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Olympic and Sports Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 French Olympic and Sports Committee (archived)]', langcode='fr' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4053', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Olympic Sports Confederation]]$3', short='[$2 German Olympic Sports Confederation]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4054', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Canadian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Canadian Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4056', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Zealand Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 New Zealand Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4060', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Brazilian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Brazilian Olympic Committee]', langcode='pt' }, { prop='P4061', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Lithuanian National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Lithuanian National Olympic Committee]', langcode='lt' }, { prop='P4062', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Czech Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Czech Olympic Committee]', langcode='cs' }, { prop='P4063', message='[$2 $1] at the [[United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee|U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P12285', message='[$2 $1] at the [[United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee|U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee]] Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 USOPC Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4065', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Argentine Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Argentine Olympic Committee]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P4066', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Olympic Committee]', langcode='hu' }, { prop='P4067', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='ro' }, { prop='P4068', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Chinese Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Chinese Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4069', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Italian National Olympic Committee]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P4490', message='[$2 $1] at [[Team GB]]$3', short='[$2 Team GB]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4541', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Croatian Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Croatian Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='hr' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4547', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Serbia]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Serbia (archived)]', langcode='sr' }, -- uses archived URL, see P10978 for current link { prop='P4593', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Spanish Paralympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Spanish Paralympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='es' }, -- P4489 is Greek (Hellenic) Olympic Committee, did not add link because website is currently unsafe/infected { prop='P6071', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Polish Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Polish Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='pl' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8161', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian National Olympic Committee|CONI]] honored athlete website$3', short='[$2 CONI honored athlete website]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P8421', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Spanish Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Spanish Olympic Committee]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P8797', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Paralympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 French Paralympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P9814', message='[$2 $1] at Team Deutschland Paralympics$3', short='[$2 Team Deutschland Paralympics]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P9669', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Israel]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Israel]', langcode='he' }, { prop='P9822', message='[$2 $1] at [[TeamNL]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 TeamNL (archived)]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P9973', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish National Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10647', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Slovak Olympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Slovak Olympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='sk' }, { prop='P10914', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Federation of Ireland]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Federation of Ireland]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10929', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Canadian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Canadian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10957', message='[$2 $1] at [[NOC*NSF]]$3', short='[$2 NOC*NSF]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P10963', message='[$2 $1] at [[Team Belgium]]$3', short='[$2 Team Belgium]', langcode='nl', url='https://teambelgium.be/nl/atleet/$1' }, { prop='P10968', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Russian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Russian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='ru' }, { prop='P10971', message='[$2 $1] at the [[British Paralympic Association]]$3', short='[$2 British Paralympic Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10975', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan]]$3', short='[$2 National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan]', langcode='az' }, { prop='P10976', message='[$2 $1] at [[Paralympics Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympics Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10977', message='[$2 $1] at [[Paralympics New Zealand]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympics New Zealand]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10978', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Serbia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Serbia]', langcode='sr' }, { prop='P10979', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Singapore National Olympic Council]]$3', short='[$2 Singapore National Olympic Council]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10980', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Paralympic Committee]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P11017', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish National Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish National Paralympic Committee]', langcode='tr' }, { prop='P11019', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Moroccan National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Moroccan National Olympic Committee]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P11023', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Belgian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Belgian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='nl', url='https://www.paralympic.be/nl/atleet/$1' }, { prop='P11024', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Olympic Committee of Kazakhstan]]$3', short='[$2 National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstan]', langcode='ru' }, -- P11024 uses ru link due to some pages not available in kk or en { prop='P11032', message='[$2 $1] at the Polish Paralympic Committee$3', short='[$2 Polish Paralympic Committee]', langcode='pl' }, { prop='P11934', message='[$2 $1] at Team France$3', short='[$2 Team France]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P12133', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Italian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='it' }, -- Commonwealth Games -- international { prop='P4548', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Commonwealth Games Federation]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Federation (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P5716', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P6953', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- national { prop='P12193', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Wales]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Wales]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12310', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12311', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Scotland]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Scotland]', langcode='en' }, -- Other multi-nation games { prop='P4588', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International World Games Association]]$3', short='[$2 International World Games Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4893', message='[$2 $1] at the [[X Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 X Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- Sports Hall of Fame (not sport-specific) { prop='P3715', message='[$2 $1] at the NISH Hall of Fame (archived)$3', short='[$2 NISH Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='de' }, -- uses archived URL -- uses archived URL { prop='P4318', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Scottish Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Scottish Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4347', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Florida Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Florida Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4362', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alabama Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Alabama Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4363', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Delaware Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Delaware Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4364', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Georgia Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Georgia Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4365', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4366', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Kansas Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Kansas Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4367', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4368', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4374', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4375', message='[$2 $1] at the [[North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- dead link: { prop='P4376', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4383', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4385', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Missouri Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Missouri Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4386', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Virginia Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Virginia Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4392', message='[$2 $1] at the [[British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4396', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alberta Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Alberta Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4398', message="[$2 $1] at [[Canada's Sports Hall of Fame]]$3", short="[$2 Canada's Sports Hall of Fame]", langcode='en' }, -- dead link: { prop='P4406', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4412', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ontario Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Ontario Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4413', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4414', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4415', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Sport Australia Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Sport Australia Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4416', message='[$2 $1] at the Quebec Sports Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 Quebec Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4418', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4507', message='[$2 $1] at the [[California Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 California Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4522', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alaska Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Alaska Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4523', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Vermont Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Vermont Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4605', message='[$2 $1] at the [[South Dakota Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 South Dakota Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4631', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Iowa Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Iowa Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4642', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Colorado Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Colorado Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5690', message='[$2 $1] at the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- General sports databases -- { prop='P1285', message='[$2 $1] at Munzinger Sports Archives$3', short='[$2 Munzinger Sports Archives]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3427', message='[$2 $1] at [[Diario AS|AS.com]]$3', short='[$2 AS.com]', langcode='es' }, -- { prop='P4391', message='[$2 $1] at The-Sports.org$3', short='[$2 The-Sports.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11963', message='[$2 $1] at Global Sports Archive$3', short='[$2 Global Sports Archive]', langcode='en' }, } local messages_conf = {} messages_conf['en'] = { ['short-list-separator'] = ', ', ['with-data-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with data from Wikidata]]', ['no-data-text'] = "", ['no-data-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with no data in Wikidata]]', ['no-wikilink'] = "''This article has no link in Wikidata''", ['no-wikilink-cat'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with no link in Wikidata]]", ['with-local-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with local values]]', ['track-cat-wd-wd'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from Wikidata]]', ['track-cat-local-local'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value]]', ['track-cat-wd-local'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from Wikidata but has local value]]', ['track-cat-local-wd'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value but has Wikidata]]', ['track-cat-local-wd-equal'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value same as Wikidata]]", ['track-cat-local-wd-unequal'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value different from Wikidata]]", } messages_conf['sat'] = { ['short-list-separator'] = ', ', ['with-data-cat'] = '[[Category:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ]]', ['no-data-text'] = "", ['no-data-cat'] = '[[Category:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ]]', ['no-wikilink'] = "''ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ''", ['no-wikilink-cat'] = "[[Category:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ]]", ['with-local-cat'] = '[[Category:ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ]]', ['track-cat-wd-wd'] = '[[Category:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $1 ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ]]', ['track-cat-local-local'] = '[[Category:ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $1 ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ]]', ['track-cat-wd-local'] = '[[Category:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $1 ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ]]', ['track-cat-local-wd'] = '[[Category:ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $1 ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ]]', ['track-cat-local-wd-equal'] = "[[Category:ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $1 ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ]]", ['track-cat-local-wd-unequal'] = "[[Category:ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $1 ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ]]", } local limits = { ['links-shown'] = 5, -- maximum number of links shown in the article. } local p = {} function p.getConfiguredClaims (self, lang) return configured_claims[lang] or configured_claims['en'] end function p.getLimits (self) return limits end function p.getMessage (self, lang, msg) local msgs = messages_conf[lang] or messages_conf['en'] return msgs[msg] end -- metatable for the export local mt = { -- adjust the installation of the module ['__call'] = function (self, lang) self.configured_claims = configured_claims[lang] or configured_claims['en'] self.messages_conf = messages_conf[lang] or messages_conf['en'] return self end } -- install the metatable setmetatable(p, mt) return p 2z6ohhmkad2ug7g8tb2mafoarm76fhh 197778 197777 2026-09-12T13:37:02Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 Undid revision [[Special:Diff/197777|197777]] by [[Special:Contributions/ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ]] ([[User talk:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|talk]]) 197778 Scribunto text/plain local configured_claims = {} local function commons_formatter(id) return "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:" .. id:gsub(" ", "_") end configured_claims['en'] = { -- { prop='P373', message="[$2 ''$1''] – pictures, videos or audio at [[Wikimedia Commons]]$3", short="[$2 Wikimedia Commons]", langcode='en', url_f=commons_formatter }, -- Aquatics (diving, swimming, synchronized swimming, water polo) -- international { prop='P3408', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Aquatics]]$3', short='[$2 World Aquatics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2640', message='[$2 $1] at SwimRankings.net$3', short='[$2 SwimRankings.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3691', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Swimming Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Swimming Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9817', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Swimming League]]$3', short='[$2 International Swimming League]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2780', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Database Diving$3', short='[$2 IAT Database Diving]', langcode='de' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science (Institut für Angewandte Trainingswissenschaft) { prop='P3669', message='[$2 $1] at [[Swimming Australia]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Swimming Australia (archived)] (archived)', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8664', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Water Polo Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 USA Water Polo Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8725', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Water Polo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Water Polo Federation]', langcode='hu' }, -- Archery { prop='P3010', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Archery]]$3', short='[$2 World Archery]', langcode='en' }, -- Athletics (track and field) -- international { prop='P1146', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 World Athletics]', langcode='en' }, -- formerly International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) { prop='P3766', message='[$2 $1] at [[European Athletic Association|European Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 European Athletics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3923', message='[$2 $1] at [[Diamond League]]$3', short='[$2 Diamond League]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2162', message='[$2 $1] at the German Ultramarathon Association$3', short='[$2 German Ultramarathon Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3446', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Italian Athletics Federation]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P3767', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 French Athletics Federation]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P3843', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Athletics Association]]$3', short='[$2 German Athletics Association]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3915', message='[$2 $1] at Australian Athletics Historical Results$3', short='[$2 Australian Athletics Historical Results]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3926', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Track & Field|legacy.USATF.org]]$3', short='[$2 legacy.USATF.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4302', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Royal Dutch Athletics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Royal Dutch Athletics Federation]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P5073', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Association of Athletics Federations]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Association of Athletics Federations]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P5075', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Polish Athletic Association]]$3', short='[$2 Polish Athletic Association]', langcode='pl' }, { prop='P5078', message='[$2 $1] at [[Athletics Canada]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Athletics Canada (archived)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8787', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ukrainian Athletic Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Ukrainian Athletic Federation]', langcode='uk' }, { prop='P9399', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Latvian Athletics Association]]$3', short='[$2 Latvian Athletics Association]', langcode='lv' }, { prop='P10634', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Track & Field|www.USATF.org]]$3', short='[$2 www.USATF.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11103', message='[$2 $1] at [[UK Athletics|British Athletics]]$3', short='[$2 British Athletics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11278', message='[$2 $1] at [[Athletics Canada]]$3', short='[$2 Athletics Canada]', langcode='en' }, -- Other { prop='P2090', message='[$2 $1] at ThePowerOf10.info$3', short='[$2 ThePowerOf10.info]', langcode='en' }, -- removed dead link: { prop='P3765', message='[$2 $1] at All-Athletics.com$3', short='[$2 All-Athletics.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3881', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Track & Field|USATF]] [[National Track and Field Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 USATF Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3924', message='[$2 $1] at TrackField.brinkster.net$3', short='[$2 TrackField.brinkster.net]', langcode='en' }, -- female -- { prop='P3925', message='[$2 $1] at TrackField.brinkster.net$3', short='[$2 TrackField.brinkster.net]', langcode='en' }, -- male { prop='P5120', message='[$2 $1] at TFRRS.org$3', short='[$2 TFRRS]', langcode='en' }, -- Badminton { prop='P2729', message='[$2 $1] at [[Badminton World Federation|BWF.tournamentsoftware.com]]$3', short='[$2 BWF.tournamentsoftware.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3620', message='[$2 $1] at [[Badminton World Federation|BWFbadminton.com]]$3', short='[$2 BWFbadminton.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Baseball -- governing bodies and leagues { prop='P3541', message='[$2 $1] at [[Major League Baseball]]$3', short='[$2 Major League Baseball]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4260', message='[$2 $1] at [[Nippon Professional Baseball]]$3', short='[$2 Nippon Professional Baseball]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4370', message='[$2 $1] at [[KBO League]]$3', short='[$2 KBO League]', langcode='en' }, -- hitter; Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4371', message='[$2 $1] at [[KBO League]]$3', short='[$2 KBO League]', langcode='en' }, -- pitcher; Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4476', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Australian Baseball League]]$3', short='[$2 Australian Baseball League]', langcode='en' }, -- other { prop='P1825', message='[$2 $1] at [[Baseball-Reference.com]] (major league)$3', short='[$2 Baseball-Reference.com (major league)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1826', message='[$2 $1] at [[Baseball-Reference.com]] (minor league)$3', short='[$2 Baseball-Reference.com (minor league)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2482', message='[$2 $1] at [[Society for American Baseball Research|SABR]]$3', short='[$2 SABR]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3571', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (MLB)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (MLB)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com MLB player ID { prop='P3574', message='[$2 $1] at [[FanGraphs.com]]$3', short='[$2 FanGraphs.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4164', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Baseball Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- Basketball -- governing bodies and leagues { prop='P3542', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIBA]]$3', short='[$2 FIBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3536', message='[$2 $1] at [[EuroLeague]]$3', short='[$2 EuroLeague]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3588', message='[$2 $1] at [[WNBA]]$3', short='[$2 WNBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3647', message='[$2 $1] at [[NBA]]$3', short='[$2 NBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5960', message='[$2 $1] at [[B.League]]$3', short='[$2 B.League]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P10905', message='[$2 $1] at [[P. League+]]$3', short='[$2 P. League+]', langcode='zh' }, { prop='P10903', message='[$2 $1] at [[Super Basketball League]]$3', short='[$2 Super Basketball League]', langcode='zh' }, -- other { prop='P9766', message='[$2 $1] at fiba3x3.com$3', short='[$2 FIBA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2685', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA player { prop='P3525', message='[$2 $1] at [[ACB.com]]$3', short='[$2 ACB.com]', langcode='es' }, -- player { prop='P3527', message='[$2 $1] at [[Eurobasket.com]]$3', short='[$2 Eurobasket.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3533', message='[$2 $1] at DraftExpress.com$3', short='[$2 DraftExpress.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3685', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NBA player ID { prop='P3696', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3957', message='[$2 $1] at [[RealGM]]$3', short='[$2 RealGM]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P8548', message='[$2 $1] at Proballers$3', short='[$2 Proballers]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4410', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]]$3", short="[$2 Women's Basketball Hall of Fame]", langcode='en' }, { prop='P4560', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4561', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- WNBA player { prop='P4718', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA coach { prop='P4720', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- WNBA coach { prop='P4744', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBA G League player { prop='P4751', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- coach { prop='P4790', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Europe player { prop='P4795', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- referee { prop='P4796', message='[$2 $1] at [[Basketball-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Basketball-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- NBL player { prop='P6297', message='[$2 $1] at [[ACB.com]]$3', short='[$2 ACB.com]', langcode='es' }, -- coach -- Biathlon { prop='P2459', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Biathlon Union|IBU]]$3', short='[$2 IBU]', langcode='en' }, -- Billiards / Snooker { prop='P3531', message='[$2 $1] at AZBilliards.com$3', short='[$2 AZBilliards.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3830', message='[$2 $1] at CueTracker.net$3', short='[$2 CueTracker.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4498', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Snooker Tour]]$3', short='[$2 World Snooker Tour]', langcode='en' }, -- Bobsleigh / Skeleton / Luge { prop='P2991', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation|IBSF]]$3', short='[$2 IBSF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2990', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Luge Federation|FIL]]$3', short='[$2 FIL]', langcode='en' }, -- Boxing { prop='P1967', message='[$2 $1] at [[BoxRec]]$3 <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color:#555">(registration required)</span>', short='[$2 BoxRec]', langcode='en' }, -- Canoe / Kayak -- removed deleted property: { prop='P3688', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Canoe Federation|ICF]] (sprint)$3', short='[$2 ICF (sprint)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3689', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Canoe Federation]]$3', short='[$2 ICF]', langcode='en' }, -- Chess { prop='P1440', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIDE]]$3', short='[$2 FIDE]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1665', message='[$2 $1] at [[Chessgames.com]]$3', short='[$2 Chessgames.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3314', message='[$2 $1] at 365Chess.com$3', short='[$2 365Chess.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3315', message='[$2 $1] at Chesstempo.com$3', short='[$2 Chesstempo.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3316', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Correspondence Chess Federation|ICCF]]$3', short='[$2 ICCF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3558', message='[$2 $1] at [[United States Chess Federation|USCF]]$3', short='[$2 USCF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3940', message='[$2 $1] Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org$3', short='[$2 Chess Olympiad at OlimpBase]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5224', message="[$2 $1] Women's Chess Olympiad record at OlimpBase.org$3", short="[$2 Women's Chess Olympiad at OlimpBase]", langcode='en' }, -- Climbing { prop='P3690', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Federation of Sport Climbing|IFSC]]$3', short='[$2 IFSC]', langcode='en' }, -- Cricket { prop='P2697', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNcricinfo]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNcricinfo]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3526', message='[$2 $1] at [[Wisden India]]$3', short='[$2 Wisden India]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3572', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNcricinfo]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNcricinfo]', langcode='en' }, -- playing ground -- Curling { prop='P3557', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Curling]]$3', short='[$2 World Curling]', langcode='en' }, -- person -- { prop='P3556', message='[$2 $1] at CurlingZone$3', short='[$2 CurlingZone]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9698', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Curling]]$3', short='[$2 World Curling]', langcode='en' }, -- championship -- Cycling { prop='P11020', message='[$2 $1] at [[Union Cycliste Internationale|UCI]]$3', short='[$2 UCI]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1409', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Archives$3', short='[$2 Cycling Archives]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1663', message='[$2 $1] at ProCyclingStats$3', short='[$2 ProCyclingStats]', langcode='en' }, -- cyclist { prop='P2327', message='[$2 $1] at ProCyclingStats$3', short='[$2 ProCyclingStats]', langcode='en' }, -- race { prop='P1541', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Quotient$3', short='[$2 Cycling Quotient]', langcode='en' }, -- male cyclist { prop='P2709', message='[$2 $1] at Cycling Quotient$3', short='[$2 Cycling Quotient]', langcode='en' }, -- female cyclist { prop='P4508', message='[$2 $1] at CycleBase$3', short='[$2 CycleBase]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1664', message='[$2 $1] at CyclingDatabase.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 CyclingDatabase.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3942', message='[$2 $1] at [[UCI BMX Supercross World Cup]] Results$3', short='[$2 UCI BMX Supercross World Cup Results]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10190', message='[$2 $1] at MTB Data$3', short='[$2 MTB Data]', langcode='en' }, -- Darts { prop='P3621', message='[$2 $1] at DartsDatabase.co.uk$3', short='[$2 DartsDatabase.co.uk]', langcode='en' }, -- Equestrian { prop='P3111', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Federation for Equestrian Sports|FEI]]$3', short='[$2 FEI]', langcode='en', url='https://www.fei.org/athlete/$1' }, { prop='P3111', message='[$2 $1] at FEI (alternative link)$3', short='[$2 FEI (alternative link)]', langcode='en', url='https://www.fei.org/bios/Person/$1' }, -- Fencing { prop='P2423', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Fédération Internationale d'Escrime|International Fencing Federation]]$3", short='[$2 International Fencing Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4475', message="[$2 $1] at the [[European Fencing Confederation]]$3", short='[$2 European Fencing Confederation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7092', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Russian Fencing Federation]]$3", short='[$2 Russian Fencing Federation]', langcode='ru' }, -- Field hockey { prop='P3742', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Hockey Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Hockey Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10981', message='[$2 $1] at [[Field Hockey Canada]]$3', short='[$2 Field Hockey Canada]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11004', message='[$2 $1] at [[Hockey New Zealand]]$3', short='[$2 Hockey New Zealand]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11010', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Hockey Federation]]$3', short='[$2 European Hockey Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11018', message='[$2 $1] at the [[South African Hockey Association]]$3', short='[$2 South African Hockey Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11172', message='[$2 $1] at [[England Hockey]]$3', short='[$2 England Hockey]', langcode='en' }, -- Figure skating { prop='P2694', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Skating Union]]$3', short='[$2 ISU]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (American, Canadian, gridiron) { prop='P3539', message='[$2 $1] at [[National Football League|NFL]]$3', short='[$2 NFL]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3686', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (NFL)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (NFL)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NFL player ID { prop='P3561', message='[$2 $1] at [[Pro-Football-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 Pro-Football-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3566', message='[$2 $1] at JustSportsStats.com$3', short='[$2 JustSportsStats.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3560', message='[$2 $1] at [[College Football Data Warehouse]]$3', short='[$2 College Football Data Warehouse]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3697', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|College Football at Sports-Reference.com]]$3', short='[$2 College Football at Sports-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (association football, soccer) -- most popular/useful databases { prop='P2369', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerway.com$3', short='[$2 Soccerway.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2020', message='[$2 $1] at WorldFootball.net$3', short='[$2 WorldFootball.net]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6314', message='[$2 $1] at WorldFootball.net (referee)$3', short='[$2 WorldFootball.net (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2193', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2195', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com (manager)$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7465', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerbase.com (referee)$3', short='[$2 Soccerbase.com (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2574', message='[$2 $1] at National-Football-Teams.com$3', short='[$2 National-Football-Teams.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10995', message='[$2 $1] at National-Football-Teams.com (coach)$3', short='[$2 National-Football-Teams.com (coach)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12551', message='[$2 $1] at 11v11.com$3', short='[$2 11v11.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3655', message='[$2 $1] at BDFutbol$3', short='[$2 BDFutbol]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki { prop='P4381', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerdonna$3', short='[$2 Soccerdonna$3]', langcode='de' }, -- not used on enwiki { prop='P8134', message='[$2 $1] at Soccerdonna (manager)$3', short='[$2 Soccerdonna (manager)$3]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P8912', message="[$2 $1] at [[Kicker (magazine)|kicker]]$3", short="[$2 kicker]", langcode='de' }, { prop='P5750', message='[$2 $1] at [[FBref.com]]$3', short='[$2 FBref.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3681', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN FC]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN FC]', langcode='en' }, -- international / regional -- Profiles broken { prop='P1469', message='[$2 $1] at [[FIFA]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 FIFA (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles no longer useful { prop='P2276', message='[$2 $1] at [[UEFA]]$3', short='[$2 UEFA]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles broken { prop='P7360', message='[$2 $1] at [[UEFA]] (coach, archived)$3', short='[$2 UEFA (coach, archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Profiles broken { prop='P10998', message='[$2 $1] at [[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]]$3', short='[$2 AFC]', langcode='en' }, -- national { prop='P2823', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Royal Belgian Football Association|Belgian Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Belgian Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3577', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Croatian Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Croatian Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3050', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Association of the Czech Republic|Czech Republic Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Czech Republic Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3659', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Estonian Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Estonian Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4023', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 German Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11513', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Football Federation]', langcode='hu' }, { prop='P3748', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Israel Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Israel Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3936', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Association of Norway|Norway Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Norway Football Association]', langcode='no' }, { prop='P3049', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Scottish Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Scottish Football Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P1238', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Football Association]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Football Association]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P2448', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2449', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7405', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish Football Federation]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 Turkish Football Federation (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3662', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Football Federation of Ukraine|Ukraine Football Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Ukraine Football Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3565', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]]$3', short='[$2 J.League]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P4048', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 J.League (manager)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P11467', message='[$2 $1] at [[J.League]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 J.League (referee)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P3053', message='[$2 $1] at [[K League]]$3', short='[$2 K League]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3683', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ligue de Football Professionnel|LFP]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 LFP (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://web.archive.org/web/1/http://www.ligue1.com/joueur/$1' }, -- override default URL to display page in English { prop='P9266', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ligue 1]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue 1]', langcode='en', url='https://www.ligue1.com/player?id=$1' }, -- overrides default URL to display page in English { prop='P2398', message='[$2 $1] at [[Major League Soccer]]$3', short='[$2 Major League Soccer]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6198', message='[$2 $1] at [[Liga MX Femenil]]$3', short='[$2 Liga MX Femenil]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P12539', message='[$2 $1] at [[Premier League]]$3', short='[$2 Premier League]', langcode='en' }, -- other -- removed dead link: { prop='P3532', message='[$2 $1] at databaseFootball.com$3', short='[$2 databaseFootball.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6331', message='[$2 $1] at England Football Online$3', short='[$2 England Football Online]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6330', message='[$2 $1] at England Football Online (manager)$3', short='[$2 England Football Online (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7608', message='[$2 $1] at Englandstats.com$3', short='[$2 Englandstats.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3726', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7463', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info (manager)$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7435', message='[$2 $1] at EU-Football.info (referee)$3', short='[$2 EU-Football.info (referee)]', langcode='en' }, -- removed per WP:WPFLINKSNO { prop='P3537', message='[$2 $1] at FootballDatabase.eu$3', short='[$2 FootballDatabase.eu]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3046', message='[$2 $1] at ForaDeJogo.net$3', short='[$2 ForaDeJogo.net]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3661', message='[$2 $1] at ForaDeJogo.net (manager)$3', short='[$2 ForaDeJogo.net (manager)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3538', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fussballdaten.de]]$3', short='[$2 Fussballdaten.de]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3665', message="[$2 $1] at [[L'Équipe]]$3", short="[$2 L'Équipe]", langcode='fr' }, -- { prop='P2458', message='[$2 $1] at Mackolik.com$3', short='[$2 Mackolik.com]', langcode='tr' }, { prop='P11276', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Professional Referee Organization]]$3', short='[$2 Professional Referee Organization]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P12302', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sofascore]]$3', short='[$2 Sofascore]', langcode='en' }, -- removed dead link: { prop='P3043', message='[$2 $1] at Scoresway.com$3', short='[$2 Scoresway.com]', langcode='en' }, -- disabled per TfD: { prop='P3047', message='[$2 $1] at TheFinalBall.com$3', short='[$2 TheFinalBall.com]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P2446', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]]$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P2447', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]] (manager)$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt (manager)]', langcode='en' }, -- not used on enwiki: { prop='P3699', message='[$2 $1] at [[Transfermarkt]] (referee)$3', short='[$2 Transfermarkt (referee)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P7436', message='[$2 $1] at WorldReferee.com$3', short='[$2 WorldReferee.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Football (Australian) { prop='P3546', message='[$2 $1] at AustralianFootball.com$3', short='[$2 AustralianFootball.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3547', message='[$2 $1] at AFLtables.com$3', short='[$2 AFLtables.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Futsal { prop='P3664', message='[$2 $1] at FutsalPlanet.com$3', short='[$2 FutsalPlanet.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Golf { prop='P2811', message='[$2 $1] at [[PGA Tour]]$3', short='[$2 PGA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2810', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ladies Professional Golf Association|LPGA]]$3', short='[$2 LPGA]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3521', message='[$2 $1] at the [[PGA European Tour]]$3', short='[$2 PGA European Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3535', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Golf Tour]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Golf Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3897', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ladies European Tour]]$3', short='[$2 Ladies European Tour]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3568', message='[$2 $1] at [[Official World Golf Ranking]]$3', short='[$2 Official World Golf Ranking]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4461', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Golf Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 World Golf Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12018', message="[$2 $1] at [[Women's World Golf Rankings]]$3", short="[$2 Women's World Golf Rankings]", langcode='en' }, -- Gymnastics -- { prop='P2696', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Federation]] (licence)$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Federation (licence)]', langcode='en' }, -- all with P2696 (FIG licence) should have P7440 (FIG biography) and both link to the same profile { prop='P7440', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3671', message='[$2 $1] at [[USA Gymnastics]]$3', short='[$2 USA Gymnastics]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4668', message='[$2 $1] at the [[USA Gymnastics]] Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4469', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Gymnastics Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Gymnastics Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- Handball -- federations { prop='P11186', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Handball Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3573', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 European Handball Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3700', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Norwegian Handball Federation]]$3', short='[$2 Norwegian Handball Federation]', langcode='no' }, -- leagues { prop='P4192', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ligue Nationale de Handball]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue Nationale de Handball]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4289', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ligue Féminine de Handball]]$3', short='[$2 Ligue Féminine de Handball]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P5057', message='[$2 $1] at [[Handball-Bundesliga]]$3', short='[$2 Handball-Bundesliga]', langcode='de' }, -- clubs { prop='P4263', message='[$2 $1] at [[THW Kiel]]$3', short='[$2 THW Kiel]', langcode='de' }, -- other -- removed dead link: { prop='P4451', message='[$2 $1] at Scoresway.com$3', short='[$2 Scoresway.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Ice hockey { prop='P3522', message='[$2 $1] at [[National Hockey League|NHL]]$3', short='[$2 |NHL]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3687', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]] (NHL)$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com (NHL)]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com NHL player ID { prop='P3567', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hockey Hall of Fame]] (NHL player)$3', short='[$2 Hockey Hall of Fame (NHL player)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3651', message='[$2 $1] at [[American Hockey League|TheAHL.com]]$3', short='[$2 TheAHL.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3652', message='[$2 $1] at [[Kontinental Hockey League|KHL.ru]]$3', short='[$2 KHL.ru]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2481', message='[$2 $1] at EliteProspects.com$3', short='[$2 EliteProspects.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2601', message='[$2 $1] at Eurohockey.com$3', short='[$2 Eurohockey.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2602', message='[$2 $1] at HockeyDB.com$3', short='[$2 HockeyDB.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3598', message='[$2 $1] at Hockey-Reference.com$3', short='[$2 Hockey-Reference.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Martial arts (karate, judo, taekwondo, mixed) { prop='P2705', message='[$2 $1] at KarateRec.com$3', short='[$2 KarateRec.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4559', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Judo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 IJF]', langcode='en' }, -- judoka { prop='P10065', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Judo Federation]]$3', short='[$2 IJF]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P2767', message='[$2 $1] at JudoInside.com$3', short='[$2 JudoInside.com]', langcode='en' }, -- judoka { prop='P10066', message='[$2 $1] at JudoInside.com$3', short='[$2 JudoInside.com]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P10080', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Judo Union]]$3', short='[$2 EJU]', langcode='en' }, -- competition { prop='P4191', message='[$2 $1] at AllJudo.net$3', short='[$2 AllJudo]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P2987', message='[$2 $1] at TaekwondoData.com$3', short='[$2 TaekwondoData.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9722', message='[$2 $1] at [[Ultimate Fighting Championship|UFC]]$3', short='[$2 UFC]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9726', message='[$2 $1] at [[Bellator MMA|Bellator]]$3', short='[$2 Bellator]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2818', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sherdog]]$3', short='[$2 Sherdog]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9728', message='[$2 $1] at Tapology.com$3', short='[$2 Tapology]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P9724', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fight Matrix]]$3', short='[$2 Fight Matrix]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10073', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com|ESPN]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN MMA fighter ID -- Modern pentathlon -- { prop='P2726', message='[$2 $1] at [[Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne|UIPM]]$3', short='[$2 UIPM]', langcode='en' }, -- Motorsport { prop='P3048', message='[$2 $1] at Racing-Reference.info$3', short='[$2 Racing-Reference.info]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3684', message='[$2 $1] at DriverDB.com$3', short='[$2 DriverDB.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3930', message='[$2 $1] at Rallye-info.com$3', short='[$2 Rallye-info.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3927', message='[$2 $1] at eWRC-results.com$3', short='[$2 eWRC-results.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3928', message='[$2 $1] at MotoGP.com$3', short='[$2 MotoGP.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4076', message='[$2 $1] at WorldSBK.com$3', short='[$2 WorldSBK.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Orienteering { prop='P3672', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Orienteering Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Orienteering Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4542', message='[$2 $1] at World of O$3', short='[$2 World of O]', langcode='en' }, -- Rowing { prop='P2091', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Rowing Federation|World Rowing]]$3', short='[$2 World Rowing]', langcode='en' }, -- P2091 generates link to correct person and P8990 does not { prop='P11126', message='[$2 $1] at [[Rowing Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Rowing Australia]', langcode='en' }, -- Rugby { prop='P3745', message="[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Sevens Series|World Rugby Men's Sevens Series]]$3", short="[$2 World Rugby Men's Sevens Series]", langcode='en' }, -- male players { prop='P4879', message="[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Women's Sevens Series]]$3", short="[$2 World Rugby Women's Sevens Series]", langcode='en' }, -- female players { prop='P4604', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Rugby Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 World Rugby Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P861', message='[$2 $1] at [[Premiership Rugby]]$3', short='[$2 Premiership Rugby]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P858', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPNscrum]]$3', short='[$2 ESPNscrum]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPNscrum player ID { prop='P3769', message='[$2 $1] at ItsRugby.co.uk$3', short='[$2 ItsRugby.co.uk]', langcode='en' }, -- Sailing { prop='P11616', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Sailing]]$3', short='[$2 World Sailing]', langcode='en' }, -- Sailor ID (new website) { prop='P2804', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Sailing]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 World Sailing (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- Member ID (old website) { prop='P4261', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Sailing Federation]]$3', short='[$2 French Sailing Federation]', langcode='fr' }, -- Shooting { prop='P2730', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Shooting Sport Federation|ISSF]]$3', short='[$2 ISSF]', langcode='en' }, -- Skiing (alpine, cross-country, freestyle, ski jumping, snowboarding) { prop='P2772', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (alpine)$3', short='[$2 FIS (alpine)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2773', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (cross-country)$3', short='[$2 FIS (cross-country)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2774', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (freestyle)$3', short='[$2 FIS (freestyle)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2775', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (ski jumping)$3', short='[$2 FIS (ski jumping)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2776', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (Nordic combined)$3', short='[$2 FIS (Nordic combined)]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2777', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Ski and Snowboard Federation|FIS]] (snowboarding)$3', short='[$2 FIS (snowboarding)]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P3619', message='[$2 $1] at Ski-DB.com$3', short='[$2 Ski-DB.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Speed skating { prop='P2350', message='[$2 $1] in SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingBase.eu (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3694', message='[$2 $1] at SpeedSkatingNews.info$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingNews.info]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3695', message='[$2 $1] at SpeedSkatingStats.com$3', short='[$2 SpeedSkatingStats.com]', langcode='en' }, -- long track skating { prop='P3693', message='[$2 $1] at ShortTrackOnLine.info$3', short='[$2 ShortTrackOnLine.info]', langcode='en' }, -- short track skating { prop='P7146', message='[$2 $1] at Rollerstory.net', short='[$2 Rollerstory.net]', langcode='en' }, -- inline skating -- Squash { prop='P3476', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Professional Squash Association|PSA World Tour]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 PSA World Tour (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3286', message='[$2 $1] at SquashInfo.com$3', short='[$2 SquashInfo.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Sumo wrestling { prop='P3385', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Japan Sumo Association]]$3', short='[$2 Japan Sumo Association]', langcode='en' }, -- Surfing { prop='P3339', message='[$2 $1] at the [[World Surf League]]$3', short='[$2 World Surf League]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3338', message='[$2 $1] at EncyclopediaOfSurfing.com$3', short='[$2 EncyclopediaOfSurfing.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Table tennis { prop='P1364', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Table Tennis (ITTF)|World Table Tennis]]$3', short='[$2 World Table Tennis]', langcode='en' }, -- Tennis { prop='P536', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Association of Tennis Professionals]]$3', short='[$2 ATP]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3456', message='[$2 $1] at [[Association of Tennis Professionals|ATP]]$3', short='[$2 ATP]', langcode='en' }, -- tournament { prop='P597', message="[$2 $1] at the [[Women's Tennis Association]]$3", short='[$2 WTA]', langcode='en' }, -- player { prop='P3469', message="[$2 $1] at [[Women's Tennis Association|WTA]]$3", short='[$2 WTA]', langcode='en' }, -- tournament { prop='P8618', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Tennis Federation]]$3', short='[$2 ITF]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2641', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Davis Cup]]$3', short='[$2 Davis Cup]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2642', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Fed Cup|Billie Jean Cup]]$3', short='[$2 Billie Jean Cup]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3363', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 International Tennis Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3698', message='[$2 $1] at [[Tennis Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Tennis Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3670', message='[$2 $1] at TennisArchives.com$3', short='[$2 TennisArchives.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4503', message='[$2 $1] at [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]]$3', short='[$2 Wimbledon]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10028', message='[$2 $1] at tennisabstract.com$3', short='[$2 tennisabstract.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11585', message='[$2 $1] at [[ESPN.com]]$3', short='[$2 ESPN.com]', langcode='en' }, -- ESPN.com tennis player ID -- Triathlon { prop='P3604', message='[$2 $1] at [[World Triathlon]]$3', short='[$2 World Triathlon]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2778', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Triathlon Database$3', short='[$2 IAT Triathlon Database]', langcode='en' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science -- Volleyball { prop='P2801', message='[$2 $1] at [[Fédération Internationale de Volleyball|FIVB]] beach volleyball database$3', short='[$2 FIVBbeach volleyball database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3725', message='[$2 $1] at the [[European Volleyball Confederation]]$3', short='[$2 European Volleyball Confederation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2800', message='[$2 $1] at [[Beach Volleyball Database]]$3', short='[$2 Beach Volleyball Database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5789', message='[$2 $1] at WorldofVolley$3', short='[$2 WorldofVolley]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4298', message='[$2 $1] at [[Volleyball-Bundesliga]]$3', short='[$2 Volleyball-Bundesliga]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4617', message='[$2 $1] at Deutscher Volleyball-Verband$3', short='[$2 Deutscher Volleyball-Verband]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4281', message='[$2 $1] at Ligue Nationale de Volley$3', short='[$2 Ligue Nationale de Volley]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4303', message='[$2 $1] at [[Lega Pallavolo Serie A]]$3', short='[$2 Lega Pallavolo Serie A]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P4259', message='[$2 $1] at [[Lega Pallavolo Serie A Femminile]]$3', short='[$2 Lega Pallavolo Serie A Femminile]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P6527', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (men)$3', short='[$2 V.League (men)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P6528', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (women)$3', short='[$2 V.League (women)]', langcode='ja' }, { prop='P5959', message='[$2 $1] at [[V.League (Japanese Volleyball League)|V.League]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 V.League (archived)]', langcode='ja' }, -- uses archived URL -- Weightlifting { prop='P3667', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International Weightlifting Federation]]$3', short='[$2 International Weightlifting Federation]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4504', message='[$2 $1] at the International Weightlifting Results Project$3', short='[$2 International Weightlifting Results Project]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P6097', message='[$2 $1] at AllPowerlifting.com$3', short='[$2 AllPowerlifting.com]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P11997', message='[$2 $1] at Lift Up$3', short='[$2 Lift Up]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2779', message='[$2 $1] at IAT Database Weightlifting$3', short='[$2 IAT Database Weightlifting]', langcode='de' }, -- Institute for Applied Training Science (Institut für Angewandte Trainingswissenschaft) -- Wrestling (amateur) { prop='P2727', message='[$2 $1] at the International Wrestling Database$3', short='[$2 International Wrestling Database]', langcode='en' }, -- Wrestling (professional) { prop='P2857', message='[$2 $1] at [[WWE|WWE.com]]$3', short='[$2 WWE.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2764', message='[$2 $1] at WrestlingData.com$3', short='[$2 WrestlingData.com]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2728', message='[$2 $1] at CageMatch worker$3', short='[$2 CageMatch worker]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2829', message='[$2 $1] at Internet Wrestling Database$3', short='[$2 Internet Wrestling Database]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P2830', message='[$2 $1] at Online World of Wrestling$3', short='[$2 Online World of Wrestling]', langcode='en' }, -- Other sports { prop='P3653', message='[$2 $1] at [[Association of Road Racing Statisticians|ARRS]]$3', short='[$2 ARRS]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3760', message='[$2 $1] at [[Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race]]$3', short='[$2 Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P3584', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Trail Running Association|ITRA]]$3', short='[$2 ITRA]', short='[$2 ITRA]', langcode='en' }, -- Olympics / Paralympics -- international { prop='P5815', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Olympic Committee|Olympics.com]]$3', short='[$2 Olympics.com]', langcode='en' }, -- { prop='P5815', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympic Channel|OlympicChannel.com]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 OlympicChannel.com (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/20201231/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/athletes/detail/$1/' }, -- uses archived URL -- { prop='P3171', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Olympic Committee|Olympic.org]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympic.org (archived)]', langcode='en', url='https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/20201231/https://www.olympic.org/$1' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P7550', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Paralympic Committee|Paralympic.org]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympic.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4397', message='[$2 $1] at [[International Paralympic Committee|IPC]].InfostradaSports.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 IPC.InfostradaSports.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8286', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympedia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympedia]', langcode='en' }, -- person { prop='P9055', message='[$2 $1] at [[Olympedia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympedia]', langcode='en' }, -- event -- { prop='P1447', message='[$2 $1] at [[Sports Reference|Olympics at Sports-Reference.com]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- { prop='P3520', message='[$2 $1] at databaseOlympics.com (archived)$3', short='[$2 databaseOlympics.com (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- national { prop='P2323', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Olympic Committee]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P2593', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Latvian Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Latvian Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='lv' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P3682', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Australian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Australian Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4050', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Olympic and Sports Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 French Olympic and Sports Committee (archived)]', langcode='fr' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4053', message='[$2 $1] at the [[German Olympic Sports Confederation]]$3', short='[$2 German Olympic Sports Confederation]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P4054', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Canadian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Canadian Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4056', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Zealand Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 New Zealand Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4060', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Brazilian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Brazilian Olympic Committee]', langcode='pt' }, { prop='P4061', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Lithuanian National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Lithuanian National Olympic Committee]', langcode='lt' }, { prop='P4062', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Czech Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Czech Olympic Committee]', langcode='cs' }, { prop='P4063', message='[$2 $1] at the [[United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee|U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P12285', message='[$2 $1] at the [[United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee|U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee]] Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 USOPC Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4065', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Argentine Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Argentine Olympic Committee]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P4066', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hungarian Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Hungarian Olympic Committee]', langcode='hu' }, { prop='P4067', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='ro' }, { prop='P4068', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Chinese Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Chinese Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, -- Wikidata formatter URL is for English language web page { prop='P4069', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Italian National Olympic Committee]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P4490', message='[$2 $1] at [[Team GB]]$3', short='[$2 Team GB]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4541', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Croatian Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Croatian Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='hr' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4547', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Serbia]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Serbia (archived)]', langcode='sr' }, -- uses archived URL, see P10978 for current link { prop='P4593', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Spanish Paralympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Spanish Paralympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='es' }, -- P4489 is Greek (Hellenic) Olympic Committee, did not add link because website is currently unsafe/infected { prop='P6071', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Polish Olympic Committee]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Polish Olympic Committee (archived)]', langcode='pl' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P8161', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian National Olympic Committee|CONI]] honored athlete website$3', short='[$2 CONI honored athlete website]', langcode='it' }, { prop='P8421', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Spanish Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Spanish Olympic Committee]', langcode='es' }, { prop='P8797', message='[$2 $1] at the [[French Paralympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 French Paralympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P9814', message='[$2 $1] at Team Deutschland Paralympics$3', short='[$2 Team Deutschland Paralympics]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P9669', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Israel]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Israel]', langcode='he' }, { prop='P9822', message='[$2 $1] at [[TeamNL]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 TeamNL (archived)]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P9973', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish National Olympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10647', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Slovak Olympic and Sports Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Slovak Olympic and Sports Committee]', langcode='sk' }, { prop='P10914', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Federation of Ireland]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Federation of Ireland]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10929', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Canadian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Canadian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10957', message='[$2 $1] at [[NOC*NSF]]$3', short='[$2 NOC*NSF]', langcode='nl' }, { prop='P10963', message='[$2 $1] at [[Team Belgium]]$3', short='[$2 Team Belgium]', langcode='nl', url='https://teambelgium.be/nl/atleet/$1' }, { prop='P10968', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Russian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Russian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='ru' }, { prop='P10971', message='[$2 $1] at the [[British Paralympic Association]]$3', short='[$2 British Paralympic Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10975', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan]]$3', short='[$2 National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan]', langcode='az' }, { prop='P10976', message='[$2 $1] at [[Paralympics Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympics Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10977', message='[$2 $1] at [[Paralympics New Zealand]]$3', short='[$2 Paralympics New Zealand]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10978', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Olympic Committee of Serbia]]$3', short='[$2 Olympic Committee of Serbia]', langcode='sr' }, { prop='P10979', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Singapore National Olympic Council]]$3', short='[$2 Singapore National Olympic Council]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P10980', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Swedish Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Swedish Paralympic Committee]', langcode='sv' }, { prop='P11017', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Turkish National Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Turkish National Paralympic Committee]', langcode='tr' }, { prop='P11019', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Moroccan National Olympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Moroccan National Olympic Committee]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P11023', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Belgian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Belgian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='nl', url='https://www.paralympic.be/nl/atleet/$1' }, { prop='P11024', message='[$2 $1] at the [[National Olympic Committee of Kazakhstan]]$3', short='[$2 National Olympic Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstan]', langcode='ru' }, -- P11024 uses ru link due to some pages not available in kk or en { prop='P11032', message='[$2 $1] at the Polish Paralympic Committee$3', short='[$2 Polish Paralympic Committee]', langcode='pl' }, { prop='P11934', message='[$2 $1] at Team France$3', short='[$2 Team France]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P12133', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Italian Paralympic Committee]]$3', short='[$2 Italian Paralympic Committee]', langcode='it' }, -- Commonwealth Games -- international { prop='P4548', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Commonwealth Games Federation]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Federation (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P5716', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P6953', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- national { prop='P12193', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Wales]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Wales]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12310', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Australia]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Australia]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P12311', message='[$2 $1] at [[Commonwealth Games Scotland]]$3', short='[$2 Commonwealth Games Scotland]', langcode='en' }, -- Other multi-nation games { prop='P4588', message='[$2 $1] at the [[International World Games Association]]$3', short='[$2 International World Games Association]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4893', message='[$2 $1] at the [[X Games]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 X Games (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL -- Sports Hall of Fame (not sport-specific) { prop='P3715', message='[$2 $1] at the NISH Hall of Fame (archived)$3', short='[$2 NISH Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='de' }, -- uses archived URL -- uses archived URL { prop='P4318', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Scottish Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Scottish Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4347', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Florida Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Florida Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4362', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alabama Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Alabama Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4363', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Delaware Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Delaware Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4364', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Georgia Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Georgia Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4365', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4366', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Kansas Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Kansas Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4367', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4368', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4374', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Mexico Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4375', message='[$2 $1] at the [[North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- dead link: { prop='P4376', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4383', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4385', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Missouri Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Missouri Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4386', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Virginia Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Virginia Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4392', message='[$2 $1] at the [[British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4396', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alberta Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Alberta Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4398', message="[$2 $1] at [[Canada's Sports Hall of Fame]]$3", short="[$2 Canada's Sports Hall of Fame]", langcode='en' }, -- dead link: { prop='P4406', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4412', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Ontario Sports Hall of Fame]] (archived)$3', short='[$2 Ontario Sports Hall of Fame (archived)]', langcode='en' }, -- uses archived URL { prop='P4413', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4414', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4415', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Sport Australia Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Sport Australia Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4416', message='[$2 $1] at the Quebec Sports Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 Quebec Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='fr' }, { prop='P4418', message='[$2 $1] at the [[New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4507', message='[$2 $1] at the [[California Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 California Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4522', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Alaska Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Alaska Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4523', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Vermont Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Vermont Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4605', message='[$2 $1] at the [[South Dakota Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 South Dakota Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4631', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Iowa Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Iowa Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P4642', message='[$2 $1] at the [[Colorado Sports Hall of Fame]]$3', short='[$2 Colorado Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P5690', message='[$2 $1] at the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame$3', short='[$2 Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame]', langcode='en' }, -- General sports databases -- { prop='P1285', message='[$2 $1] at Munzinger Sports Archives$3', short='[$2 Munzinger Sports Archives]', langcode='de' }, { prop='P3427', message='[$2 $1] at [[Diario AS|AS.com]]$3', short='[$2 AS.com]', langcode='es' }, -- { prop='P4391', message='[$2 $1] at The-Sports.org$3', short='[$2 The-Sports.org]', langcode='en' }, { prop='P11963', message='[$2 $1] at Global Sports Archive$3', short='[$2 Global Sports Archive]', langcode='en' }, } local messages_conf = {} messages_conf['en'] = { ['short-list-separator'] = ', ', ['with-data-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with data from Wikidata]]', ['no-data-text'] = "", ['no-data-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with no data in Wikidata]]', ['no-wikilink'] = "''This article has no link in Wikidata''", ['no-wikilink-cat'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with no link in Wikidata]]", ['with-local-cat'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with local values]]', ['track-cat-wd-wd'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from Wikidata]]', ['track-cat-local-local'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value]]', ['track-cat-wd-local'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from Wikidata but has local value]]', ['track-cat-local-wd'] = '[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value but has Wikidata]]', ['track-cat-local-wd-equal'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value same as Wikidata]]", ['track-cat-local-wd-unequal'] = "[[Category:Articles using sports links with $1 from local value different from Wikidata]]", } local limits = { ['links-shown'] = 5, -- maximum number of links shown in the article. } local p = {} function p.getConfiguredClaims (self, lang) return configured_claims[lang] or configured_claims['en'] end function p.getLimits (self) return limits end function p.getMessage (self, lang, msg) local msgs = messages_conf[lang] or messages_conf['en'] return msgs[msg] end -- metatable for the export local mt = { -- adjust the installation of the module ['__call'] = function (self, lang) self.configured_claims = configured_claims[lang] or configured_claims['en'] self.messages_conf = messages_conf[lang] or messages_conf['en'] return self end } -- install the metatable setmetatable(p, mt) return p 9cilkqpu15p2escbi02lpsox8l1dhw3 0 29755 197780 186877 2026-09-12T14:25:18Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197780 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱤᱫᱟ ᱫᱟᱫᱤ | image= | caption = | birthname = ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱤᱫᱟ ᱫᱟᱫᱤ | othername = ᱵᱮᱵᱤ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱤᱫᱟ | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | occupation = ᱮᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ | notable_works = ''[[ᱫᱚᱥᱛᱤ]]'', ''[[ᱨᱟᱢ ᱚᱨ ᱥᱭᱟᱢ]]'', ''[[ᱩᱛᱨᱟᱱ]]'', ''[[᱓ ᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱴᱥ]]'', ''[[ᱡᱟᱞᱮᱵᱤ]]'' | spouse = | children = |website = | years_active = 1959–ᱱᱤᱛ | nationality = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ }} '''ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱤᱫᱟ ᱫᱟᱫᱤ''', '''ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱤᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ''' ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱵᱤ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱤᱫᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Farida Dadi: Kaushalya is the 'Sultan' of the family |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/Farida-Dadi-Kaushalya-is-the-Sultan-of-the-family/articleshow/54407322.cms |website=The Times of India |date=20 September 2016 |publisher=Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd |access-date=5 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Gudiya is back |url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tv/gudiya-is-back/articleshow/15739052.cms |website=Mumbai Mirror |publisher=Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd |access-date=5 August 2020 |archive-date=6 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406152158/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tv/gudiya-is-back/articleshow/15739052.cms |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Farida Dadi to step into best friend Farida Jalal's shoes |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/farida-dadi-to-step-into-best-friend-farida-jalals-shoes/articleshow/64001360.cms |website=The Times of India |date=3 May 2018 |publisher=Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd |access-date=5 August 2020}}</ref> ==ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ== ᱖᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱡᱟᱛᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱘ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟ.ᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ । ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱳᱥᱴᱤ, ᱨᱟᱢ ᱚᱣᱨ ᱥᱭᱟᱢ, ᱵᱨᱚᱦᱢᱚᱪᱟᱨᱤ, ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱚᱢ, ᱠᱟᱵᱩᱞᱤᱣᱟᱞᱟ, ᱡᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱵᱽ ᱯᱷᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱤᱞᱮ, ᱯᱷᱩᱞ ᱚᱣᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱚᱨ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱨᱚᱭ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱯᱩᱨ, ᱠᱮ ᱟᱥᱤᱯᱷ, ᱢᱮᱦᱵᱩᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱫᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Baby Farida - Most popular child actress of 60s |url=https://in.style.yahoo.com/news/baby-farida-most-popular-child-actress-60s-083431462.html |website=Yahoo |access-date=5 August 2020 }}{{Dead link|date=January 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * {{IMDb name|0045124}} {{authority control}} osgc5pvaxco58dguegh6d0kvu1vve0j 0 36012 197782 192169 2026-09-12T14:34:21Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ–ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ, ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ, ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱡ. ᱑᱙᱘᱐)}} {{Infobox person | name = ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱡᱮᱦ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱤ | image = | caption = | native_name = {{nastaliq|فائزه جلالی}} | native_name_lang = fa | birth_date = ᱑᱙᱘᱐ | birth_place = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]], [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ]], [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | education = [[ᱵᱮᱞᱳᱭᱤᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ]] {{small|(ᱵᱤ.ᱮ., ᱒᱐᱐᱑)}} [[ᱴᱮᱱᱮᱥᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ]] {{small|(ᱮᱢ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮ., ᱒᱐᱐᱔)}} | occupation = {{hlist|ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ|ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ|ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ|ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ}} | years_active = ᱒᱐᱐᱕–ᱱᱤᱛ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ }} '''ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱡᱮᱦ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱤ''' ({{Langx|fa|{{nastaliq|فائزه جلالی}}|Fā'iza Jalālī}} ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱑᱙᱘᱐) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ–ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ, ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/theatre/stuffed-with-metaphors/article22876641.ece |title=Faezeh Jalali: Stuffed with metaphors |website=The Hindu |last=Ravi |first=S |date=28 February 2018}}</ref><ref name="firstpost"/><ref name="fj">{{cite web |url=http://www.climatechangetheatreaction.com/faezeh-jalali/ |title=Faezeh Jalali |website=climatechangetheatreaction.com |access-date=5 June 2022}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ''[[ᱥᱞᱚᱢᱰᱚᱜᱽ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨ]]'' (᱒᱐᱐᱘), ''[[ᱥᱚᱭᱛᱟᱱ (ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ)|ᱥᱚᱭᱛᱟᱱ]]'' (᱒᱐᱑᱑) ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ''ᱡᱟᱞ'' (᱒᱐᱑᱒) ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>[http://www.timeoutmumbai.net/theatre/reviews/jaal Jaal, TimeOut (March 2012)] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112071703/http://www.timeoutmumbai.net/theatre/reviews/jaal |date=12 November 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/theatre/stuffed-with-metaphors/article22876641.ece |title=Faezeh Jalali: Stuffed with metaphors |newspaper=The Hindu |date=28 February 2018 |access-date=10 June 2021}}</ref> == ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ == ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱥᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ [[ᱤᱨᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ|ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ]] ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱱᱟᱱ ᱯᱤᱲᱦᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="indiatoday"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theweek.in/theweek/leisure/2018/07/21/humour-in-disguise.html |title=Humour in disguise |website=The Week |last=Bhadani |first=Priyanka |date=29 July 2018 |access-date=22 October 2022 |archive-date=15 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221015014353/https://www.theweek.in/theweek/leisure/2018/07/21/humour-in-disguise.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/sunday-read/imagination-101/articleshow/26656061.cms |title=Imagination 101 |website=Mumbai Mirror |last=D'Mello |first=Yolande |date=1 December 2013 |access-date=19 May 2026 |archive-date=30 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241130155105/https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/sunday-read/imagination-101/articleshow/26656061.cms |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="fj"/> [[ᱡᱮ.ᱵᱤ. ᱯᱮᱴᱤᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱜᱟᱨᱞᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱣᱤᱥᱠᱚᱱᱥᱤᱱ]], [[ᱵᱮᱞᱳᱭᱤᱴ, ᱣᱤᱥᱠᱚᱱᱥᱤᱱ|ᱵᱮᱞᱳᱭᱤᱴ]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱵᱮᱞᱳᱭᱤᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ,<ref name="beloit">{{cite web |url=https://www.beloit.edu/live/profiles/66-faezeh-jalali |title=Faezeh Jalali |website=Beloit College |access-date=22 October 2022 |archive-date=22 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221022123834/https://www.beloit.edu/live/profiles/66-faezeh-jalali |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱴᱥ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱴᱟᱞ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱤ-ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱠᱜᱨᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰ ᱠᱞᱟᱥ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="indiatoday">{{cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/supplement/story/20090126-faces-of-the-future-738759-2009-01-14 |title=Faces of the Future |work=India Today |date=14 January 2009 |accessdate=5 June 2022}}</ref> ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱴᱮᱱᱮᱥᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱱᱚᱠᱥᱵᱷᱤᱞ, ᱴᱮᱱᱮᱥᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱞᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱵᱨᱟᱣᱩᱱ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱢᱟᱥᱴᱚᱨ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱨᱴᱥ]] ᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fattheatreproductions.com/about/ |title=FAT Productions - About Us |access-date=31 August 2014 |archive-date=3 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903100430/http://www.fattheatreproductions.com/about/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/theatre/faezeh-jalalis-socially-relevant-plays/article24047081.ece |title=Faezeh Jalali's socially relevant plays |newspaper=The Hindu |date=13 May 2018 |access-date=10 June 2021}}</ref><ref name="firstpost">{{cite web |url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/faezeh-jalali-on-creative-freedom-i-strongly-believe-that-artists-create-to-express-and-not-to-offend-11035051.html |title=Faezeh Jalali on creative freedom: 'I strongly believe that artists create to express and not to offend |website=Firstpost |date=10 August 2022}}</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱴᱤᱝ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱤᱨᱟ ᱱᱟᱭᱚᱨ]] ᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱢᱤᱭᱩᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ''ᱢᱚᱱᱥᱩᱱ ᱣᱮᱰᱤᱝ'', ''ᱟᱭᱤ ᱰᱚᱱᱴ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱠ ᱤᱴ'', ''ᱮᱡᱽ ᱭᱩ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱠ ᱤᱴ'' ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ''ᱡᱟᱴᱤᱝᱜᱟ'', ''ᱫᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱥ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱤᱫᱽᱜᱟᱦ'', ''ᱛᱷᱩᱠ'', ''ᱮ ᱢᱤᱰᱥᱚᱢᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱤᱴᱥ ᱰᱨᱤᱢ'', ''ᱟᱨᱢᱥ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱫᱤ ᱢᱮᱱ'', ''ᱫᱤ ᱴᱨᱮᱥᱴᱮᱞ ᱮᱴ ᱯᱚᱯᱮᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱨᱤᱠ'' ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ''᱐᱗/᱐᱗/᱐᱗'' ᱟᱨ ''ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰᱤ - ᱫᱤ ᱥᱴᱳᱨᱤ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱫᱤ ᱤᱱ-ᱵᱤᱴᱣᱤᱱᱥ'' ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟ|ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟ]] ᱮᱠᱥᱤᱞᱮᱱᱥ ᱤᱱ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰᱥ (META) ᱒᱐১৬ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱨᱮ ''ᱵᱮᱥᱴ ᱮᱱᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱥᱴ'' ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱥᱴ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beloit"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱞᱚᱢᱰᱚᱜᱽ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱩᱨᱵᱟᱱ (᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ)|ᱠᱩᱨᱵᱟᱱ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ-ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱞᱚᱨ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ [[᱒᱔ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ)|᱒᱔]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mid-day.com/entertainment/television-news/article/-slumdog-millionaire--actress-faezeh-jalali-bags-a-role-in--24--206181 |title='Slumdog Millionaire' actress Faezeh Jalali bags a role in '24' |website=Midday |date=28 March 2013}}</ref> == ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ == ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱠᱨᱚᱵᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="firstpost"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ [[ᱢᱚᱞᱞᱚᱠᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚ|ᱢᱚᱞᱞᱚᱠᱷᱟᱢᱵᱚ]] ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ [[ᱤᱨᱟᱱ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱱᱤᱫᱷᱤᱛᱣᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=https://scroll.in/field/913701/mallakhamb-diversity-passion-and-recognition-as-a-sport-at-inaugural-world-championship-in-mumbai |title=Mallakhamb: Diversity, passion and recognition as a sport at inaugural World Championship in Mumbai |website=Scroll.in |last=D'Cunha |first=Zenia |date=18 February 2019}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱮᱨ (ᱨᱳᱯ) ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.france24.com/en/20190217-india-hosts-first-yoga-pole-world-championships |title=India hosts first 'yoga on a pole' world championships |website=France24 |date=17 February 2019}}</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱚ == {{reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ == *{{IMDb name|1840531}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱᱨᱟᱭᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱᱨᱟᱭᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱰᱤᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱᱨᱟᱭᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱮᱠᱨᱚᱵᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱡᱤᱢᱱᱟᱥᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱮᱞᱳᱭᱤᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱞᱩᱢᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱴᱮᱱᱮᱥᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱞᱩᱢᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱑ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ-ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱑ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ-ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱨᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ]] fx10bcihpokrby0kqhmwnt15vlygjkt 0 37707 197784 196714 2026-09-12T14:48:41Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197784 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ | other_name = | settlement_type = | image_skyline = Kochi, Fishing nets at sunset, Kerala, India.jpg | image_caption = | pushpin_map = | coordinates = {{coord|9.9658|N|76.2421|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_type1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ]] | subdivision_type2 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ|ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name2 = [[ᱮᱨᱱᱟᱠᱩᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱮᱨᱱᱟᱠᱩᱞᱟᱢ]] | established_title = <!-- Established --> | established_date = | parts_type = [[ᱛᱚᱦᱥᱤᱞ|ᱛᱟᱞᱩᱠᱟ]] ᱠᱚ | leader_title = ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱ | leader_name = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 29 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 234990 | population_as_of = | population_density_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ | demographics1_title1 = ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ | demographics1_info1 = [[ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ]], [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]], [[ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ]] (ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ) | timezone1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱠ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = [[ᱯᱳᱥᱴᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱮᱠᱥ ᱱᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ|ᱯᱤᱱ]] | postal_code = 682001 | area_code_type = ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱳᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | area_code = 0484 | registration_plate = KL-43 | website = }} [[File:Kochi, Fishing nets, Kerala, India.jpg|thumb|right|[[ᱪᱤᱱᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱟ]] (ᱪᱤᱱᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱢ)]] '''ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|oʊ|tʃ|i}} {{respell|KOH|chee}}, {{IPA|ml|cò:çi kō:tā|lang|link=yes}}; ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ: ''Cochim de Baixo'', {{IPA|pt-PT|kuˈʃĩ ðɨ ˈβaʃu|lang}}), ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ '''ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Express News |date=2016-01-05 |title=It's 127 Years Since 'Chandrabhanu' Gutted 'Cochi' |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kochi/2016/Jan/05/its-127-years-since-chandrabhanu-gutted-cochi-864792.html |access-date=2024-06-17 |website=The New Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.keralatourism.org/kochi/fort-kochi.php |title=Fort Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala, India |website=Kerala Tourism - Kochi |language=en |access-date=2026-07-28}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ernakulam.nic.in/en/tourist-place/fort-kochi/ |title=FORT KOCHI {{!}} Ernakulam District Website {{!}} India |language=en-US |access-date=2026-07-28}}</ref><ref>[https://www.keralatourism.org/destination/fort-kochi/422/ Fort Kochi]</ref> ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱢᱟᱱᱩᱭᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vascohomestay.com/fort_cochin.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191212225025/http://www.vascohomestay.com/fort_cochin.html|archive-date = 12 December 2019|title = About Fort Cochin &#124; Vasco House Fort Cochin &#124; Homestay Fort Cochin &#124; Heritage House}}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.kimansion.com/fort-kochi.htm | title=THE MELTING POT OF CULTURES | publisher=Kimansion | access-date=25 June 2016 | archive-date=15 March 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315175638/http://www.kimansion.com/fort-kochi.htm | url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ''ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ'' ᱥᱮ ''ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱴᱴᱟᱱᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱗ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱨ-ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱢᱩᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱡᱤᱭᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ ᱟᱜ "᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱴᱚᱯ ᱒᱕ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ" ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.goodmorningamerica.com/travel/story/book-trip-2020-national-geographic-67111675|title=Here's where you should book a trip in 2020|website=Good Morning America}}</ref> == ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ == ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱨᱱᱟᱠᱩᱞᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ-ᱯᱷᱞᱳᱨ, ᱵᱷᱳᱞᱵᱷᱳ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ, ᱵᱷᱤᱴᱤᱞᱟ ᱢᱳᱵᱤᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱦᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱳ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ {{Citation needed|date=June 2026}} == ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥᱚᱠ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ == BC ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ [[ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ]] ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱜᱨᱳᱵᱷ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱥᱟᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱛᱤᱞ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱳᱪᱩ ᱟᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ 'ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱜᱩᱱ' ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱴᱴᱟᱱᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ]] ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ''ᱢᱟᱫᱟᱱ-ᱪᱮᱨᱤ'' ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ''ᱪᱮᱨᱤ'' ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ''ᱢᱟᱫᱽ'' ᱥᱮ [[ᱜᱟᱹᱭ]] ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱓᱔᱑ AD ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱥᱩᱱᱟᱢᱤ]] ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱠᱳᱰᱩᱝᱜᱟᱞᱞᱩᱨ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾{{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} ᱯᱮᱨᱩᱢᱯᱟᱫᱟᱯᱯᱩ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱩᱯᱟᱢ, ᱥᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱟ, ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱞᱵᱷᱟᱛᱷᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱳᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥᱚᱠ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ, ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱨᱤᱯᱩᱱᱤᱛᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱮ ''ᱢᱟᱫᱩ'' ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱠᱟᱱᱱᱩᱨ]], ᱠᱳᱞᱞᱟᱢ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱣᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="Malekandathil">''The Portuguese, Indian Ocean and European Bridgeheads 1500–1800''. Festschrift in Honour of Prof. K. S. Mathew (2001). Edited by: Pius Malekandathil and T. Jamal Mohammed. Fundacoa Oriente. Institute for Research in Social Sciences and Humanities of MESHAR (Kerala)</ref> ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥᱚᱠ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱑᱔᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱥᱠᱚᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱯᱯᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱷᱤᱡ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>DC Books, Kottayam (2007), A. Sreedhara Menon, A Survey of Kerala History</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱐᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱯᱷᱳᱱᱥᱳ ᱰᱮ ᱟᱞᱵᱩᱠᱮᱨᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱩᱛᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱫᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱤᱢᱟᱱᱩᱭᱮᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱮᱢᱟᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱑᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱠᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥᱤᱥ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱖᱘᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱠᱷᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱳᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱱᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱑᱗᱙᱕ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾[[File:Kerala St. Francis Church 1.JPG|thumb|right|[[ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥᱤᱥ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ, ᱠᱳᱪᱤ|ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥᱤᱥ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ]] ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱳ ᱰᱟ ᱜᱟᱢᱟ]] ᱠᱚ ᱛᱚᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ]] [[File:Kathedralbasilika Santa Cruz 2018-04-04a.jpg|thumb| right| ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱨᱩᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱮᱰᱨᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱥᱤᱞᱤᱠᱟ]]]] [[File:Fort Cochin view.JPG|thumb|ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ]] [[File:Mad Crab.jpg|thumb|ᱜᱤᱰᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱵᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ]] [[File:Kerala jain temple.jpg|thumb|right|ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ [[ᱡᱚᱭᱱᱚ]] ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ]] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥᱚᱠ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ, ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱴ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥᱤᱥ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱐᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱳᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱳ ᱰᱟ ᱜᱟᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱚᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱟᱣᱩᱛᱷ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱳᱞᱤᱠ ᱰᱟᱭᱳᱥᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱕᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱫᱽᱨᱳᱣᱟᱰᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Diocese of Cochin |url=https://catholicism.en-academic.com/13839/Diocese_of_Cochin |access-date=2022-07-27 |website=Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias |language=en}}</ref> ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱨᱩᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱥᱤᱞᱤᱠᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica Fort Kochi - History, Architecture |url=https://www.tradekerala.com/directory-trade_kerala/listing/santa-cruz-cathedral-basilica-fort-kochi-history-architecture/ |access-date=2022-07-27 |website=Trade Kerala |language=en-US |archive-date=2022-08-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819180832/https://www.tradekerala.com/directory-trade_kerala/listing/santa-cruz-cathedral-basilica-fort-kochi-history-architecture/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱳᱴᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱳᱞᱰ ᱦᱟᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱣᱩᱥ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤᱭ ᱚᱨᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥᱚᱠ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱱᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱠᱩ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱢ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱠᱚ === ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱥᱞᱟ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱳᱞᱢᱚᱨᱤᱪ, ᱫᱟᱞᱪᱤᱱᱤ, ᱮᱞᱟᱪᱤ, ᱞᱚᱵᱚᱝ, ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱴ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱦᱚᱸ, ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱥᱞᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱚᱥᱞᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱽ ᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱾ === ᱖᱐᱐ AD ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ === ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱞᱤᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ, ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last=Slapak |first=Orpa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qhKGPprbQaYC&q=two+millennia |title=The Jews of India: A Story of Three Communities |publisher=The Israel Museum |year=2003 |isbn=965-278-179-7 |location=Jerusalem |pages=27}}</ref> === ᱑᱓᱔᱑ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ === ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱰᱩᱝᱜᱟᱞᱞᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱥᱞᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ === ᱑᱕᱐᱐ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ === ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱳᱨᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ: ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱠᱳ ᱰᱟ ᱜᱟᱢᱟ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱮᱰᱨᱳ ᱟᱞᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱵᱽᱨᱟᱞ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱢᱳᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱟᱸᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱡᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱚᱪᱚ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾{{Citation needed|date=June 2009}} ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱥ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱵᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱥᱴᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱴᱤᱱ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱯᱮᱨᱦᱮᱸᱰᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱳᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱴᱤᱱ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱱ ᱠᱩᱨᱤᱥ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱴᱴᱟᱱᱪᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱱ ᱠᱩᱨᱤᱥ ᱜᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥᱤᱥ ᱡᱟᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱯᱛᱤᱥᱢᱟ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱳᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cochin.org.uk/culture/history.html | title=Cochin History | publisher=Cochin.org | access-date=25 June 2016 | archive-date=27 July 2026 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260727202530/http://www.cochin.org.uk/culture/history.html | url-status=dead }}</ref> === ᱑᱖᱖᱓ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ === ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚᱜᱚᱛ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱛᱷ ᱟᱪᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱖᱖᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱟᱪᱽ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱮᱛᱷᱳᱞᱤᱠ ᱥᱚᱝᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url=http://travel.india.com/kochi/places-to-visit/forts-fort-kochi/ | title=Fort Kochi | publisher=Travel India | access-date=25 June 2016 | archive-date=29 June 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160629073150/http://travel.india.com/kochi/places-to-visit/forts-fort-kochi/ | url-status=dead }}</ref> === ᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ === ᱑᱗᱖᱐ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ, ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱥᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱴᱤᱯᱩ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱴᱤᱯᱩ ᱥᱩᱞᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱭᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱗᱙᱐ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ === ᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ === ᱑᱘᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥ ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱩᱯᱚᱱᱤᱵᱮᱥᱚᱠ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱣᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱘᱖᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥ ᱮᱠᱴ ᱑᱐ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱘᱖᱕ (ᱤᱢᱯᱨᱩᱵᱷᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱤᱱ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥ ᱮᱠᱴ ᱑᱘᱕᱐ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ)<ref name="Ref1">{{cite web |url=http://www.lawmin.nic.in/chronology.doc |title=CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF CENTRAL ACTS (Updated up to 17-10-2014) |website=Lawmin.nic.in |access-date=2016-08-07 |archive-date=7 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107091128/http://lawmin.nic.in/chronology.doc |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="c1881">{{cite book |last1=Lewis McIver |first1=G. Stokes |title=Imperial Census of 1881 Operations and Results in the Presidency of Madras |date=1883 |publisher=E.Keys at the Government Press |location=Madras |page=444 |edition=(Vol II) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b_YIAAAAQAAJ |access-date=5 December 2020}}</ref><ref name="google.co.in">{{cite book |last1=Presidency |first1=Madras (India |title=Madras District Gazetteers, Statistical Appendix For Malabar District. |date=1915 |publisher=The Superintendent, Government Press |location=Madras |page=20 |edition=Vol.2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aUEwnQEACAAJ |access-date=2 December 2020 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="frowde">{{cite book |last1=HENRY FROWDE, M.A. |first1=Imperial Gazetteer of India |title=Imperial Gazetteer of India |date=1908–1909 |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford |edition=New |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/ |access-date=2 December 2020}}</ref> ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱳᱡᱷᱤᱠᱳᱰ, [[ᱠᱟᱱᱱᱩᱨ]], ᱛᱷᱟᱞᱟᱥᱥᱮᱨᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱟᱠᱠᱟᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱑᱘᱘᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{Reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ == {{Commons category|Fort Kochi}} * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4TNrIoSfjk ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱮᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱭᱩᱵᱽ ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ] * [http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/column-of-fire/article5526421.ece/ ᱠᱳᱪᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱑᱘᱘᱙ - ''ᱫᱟ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ'' ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ] * [https://josbinitty.com/travel/fort-kochi-its-beauty-culture-and-history. ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ - ᱡᱳᱥᱵᱤᱱ ᱤᱴᱴᱤ] {{Geographic Location | title = '''ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ''' | Northwest = ''[[ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ]]'' | North = ''[[ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ]]'' ᱟᱨ [[ᱵᱷᱤᱯᱤᱱ ᱫᱤᱯ]] | Northeast = ''[[ᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱟᱱᱟᱰ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ]]'' ᱟᱨ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱞᱟᱨᱯᱟᱰᱟᱢ]] | West = ''[[ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ]]'' | Centre = ᱯᱷᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱳᱪᱤ | East = ''[[ᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱟᱱᱟᱰ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ]]'' ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱞᱤᱝᱰᱚᱱ ᱫᱤᱯ]] | Southwest = ''[[ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ]]'' | South = [[ᱢᱩᱱᱰᱟᱢᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤ]] | Southeast = [[ᱯᱟᱞᱞᱩᱨᱩᱛᱷᱤ]] }} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱳᱪᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱕᱐᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱛᱩᱜᱤᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱮᱨᱱᱟᱠᱩᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ]] k2s0lqq1fn7kuvp6gjp5h9c8yeqoeem 0 37983 197783 197671 2026-09-12T14:47:08Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197783 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = ᱟᱹᱛᱩ | image_skyline = Furfura Mazar.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ | pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India3 | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | coordinates = {{coord|22.7502292|N|88.1320064|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ]] | subdivision_name2 = [[ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ|ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ]] | established_title = <!-- Established --> | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 11 | population_total = 6720 | population_as_of = 2001 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | demographics1_title1 = ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ | demographics1_info1 = [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]], [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] | postal_code = 712706 | area_code_type = ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | area_code = 91 3212 | registration_plate = | website = | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-WB]] | footnotes = }} '''ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] [[States and territories of India|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱥᱨᱤᱨᱟᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[Jangipara|ᱡᱚᱝᱜᱤᱯᱟᱲᱟ]] ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱱᱱᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ [[Bengali Muslims|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ]] ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥᱤᱝ ᱱᱟᱢᱟᱡᱽ (ᱯᱨᱟᱨᱛᱷᱚᱱᱟ) ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ''[[Pir (Sufism)|ᱯᱤᱨ]]'' (ᱯᱩᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ) [[Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique|ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱢᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱟᱵᱩ ᱵᱚᱠᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱫᱽᱫᱤᱠᱤ]] (᱑᱘᱔᱖–᱑᱙᱓᱙) ᱭᱟᱜ [[Mazar (mausoleum)|''ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ'']] ( shrine ) ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[Ghutiari Sharif railway station|ᱜᱷᱩᱴᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[Gazi Pir|ᱜᱟᱡᱤ ᱯᱤᱨ ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ''ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ'' ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|last=hindu|first=the|date=17 January 2021|title=The Hindu e-Paper Today: ePaper replica of the print newspaper|url=https://epaper.thehindu.com/Login/LandingPage?ReturnUrl=%2fHome%2fArticleView|access-date=2021-01-18|website=epaper.thehindu.com}}</ref> == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ (History) == ᱑᱓᱗᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱠᱞᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ [[masjid|ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ]] ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[Pir (Sufism)|ᱯᱤᱨ]] ᱟᱜ ''[[Melā|ᱢᱮᱞᱟ]]'' ( fair ) ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.hooghly.gov.in/visit.htm | title= Hooghly District | work= Places of Interest | publisher= District administration | access-date= 2009-02-06 | archive-date= 2 February 2009 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090202122208/http://www.hooghly.gov.in/visit.htm | url-status= dead }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[Urs|ᱩᱨᱥ]] ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱟᱠᱚᱨᱥᱤᱛ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.westbengaltourism.gov.in/wb/in_tourismpolicy.html | title= West Bengal Tourism Policy, 2008 | work= Fairs and Festivals Tourism | publisher= Government of West Bengal, Department of Tourism | access-date= 2009-02-06 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090924031131/http://www.westbengaltourism.gov.in/wb/in_tourismpolicy.html | archive-date= 24 September 2009 | url-status= dead | df= dmy-all }}</ref> ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ [[Bagdi (caste)|ᱵᱟᱜᱽᱫᱤ]] (ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱛᱨᱤᱭᱚ) ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱠᱚᱵᱤᱨ ᱦᱚᱞᱤᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱩᱫᱽᱫᱤᱱ ᱛᱤᱠᱤᱱ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱠᱤᱱ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name=":0" /> ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱯᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ (tombs) ᱫᱚ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ᱾<ref name=":0">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6CA40Uz0vpwC&dq=Phurphura&pg=PA64 | title = A Brief History of the Hughli District By D. G. Crawford | isbn = 9781443766128 | access-date=2009-02-06| last1 = Crawford | first1 = D. G. | date = October 2008 }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱵᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{Cite book|last=Kabir|first=Humayun|title=The Moral Economy of the Madrasa: Islam and Education Today|publisher=Routledge|year=2011|isbn=9780203840788|pages=146–7|chapter=Contested notions of being ‘Muslim’: Madrasas, ulama and the authenticity of Islamic schooling in Bangladesh}}</ref> ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱤᱨ [[Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique|ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱢᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱟᱵᱩ ᱵᱚᱠᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱫᱽᱫᱤᱠᱤ]] ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ [[Mazar (mausoleum)|''ᱢᱟᱡᱟᱨ'']] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ''ᱯᱚᱸᱪ ᱦᱩᱡᱩᱨ ᱠᱮᱵᱽᱞᱟ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite Banglapedia |author=Choudhury. Dewan Nurul Anwar Hussain |article=Siddiqi, Abdul Hai}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱱ-ᱯᱩᱱ ᱥᱟᱸᱥᱛᱷᱟ, ᱴᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ( orphanages ), ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥᱟ, ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱫᱽᱫᱤᱠᱟ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱮ ᱩᱥᱠᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱚᱨᱰᱚᱨ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ" ᱥᱮ "[[Silsila|ᱥᱤᱞᱥᱤᱞᱟ]]-ᱮ-ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ" ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ (ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱑, ᱒᱒ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱓ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ( ᱟᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱕, ᱖ & ᱗ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱟᱣᱨᱟ ( religious congregation ) ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.islamicacademy.org/html/Articles/English/EisaleSawab.htm | title= Conveying Rewards to the Deceased (Isaale Sawaab) |last= Qadri |first= M. Aqib Farid | publisher= Islamic Academy| access-date=2009-05-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/search_index.php?page=detail_news&news_id=22488 | title=Dariapur Sharif's Isale Sawab on Jan 17 | publisher= Financial Express, 14 January 2008 | access-date=2009-05-12}}</ref> [[File:JANGIPARA CD BLOCK MAP.svg|thumb|right|300px|ᱡᱚᱝᱜᱤᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱱᱱᱚᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱯ]] == ᱴᱷᱟᱶ (Location) == ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ {{coord|22.7545|N|88.1301|E|}} ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ [[Gram Panchayat|ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱭᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱵᱚ ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱯᱩᱨ, ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ, ᱦᱳᱥᱮᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱫᱟᱠᱷᱤᱱᱫᱤᱦᱤ, ᱨᱟᱢᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱛᱳᱨᱟᱞᱯᱩᱨ, ᱥᱚᱱᱛᱳᱥᱯᱩᱨ, ᱪᱟᱠ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱵᱮᱞᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱨᱟᱢᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ, ᱱᱤᱞᱟᱨᱯᱩᱨ, ᱪᱟᱨᱯᱩᱨ, ᱵᱟᱠᱪᱟ, ᱠᱟᱥᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱱᱫᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ, ᱦᱟᱡᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱢᱯᱩᱨ᱾<ref name=Jangipara>{{cite web | url =http://www.wbphed.gov.in/applications/Phedweb/Block2Villpdf.php?State_Cd=19&Dist_Cd=12&Blk_Cd=0016 | title =Census Data District Name: Hooghly(12) Block Name: Jangipara (0016) | publisher =West Bengal Govt | access-date =2009-02-04 | archive-date =2025-05-06 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20250506054315/http://www.wbphed.gov.in/applications/Phedweb/Block2Villpdf.php?State_Cd=19&Dist_Cd=12&Blk_Cd=0016 | url-status =dead }}</ref> == ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ (Demographics) == ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱖,᱗᱒᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱑᱓᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱰᱭᱩᱞᱰ ᱠᱟᱥᱴ ( Scheduled Castes ) ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱕ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱰᱭᱩᱞᱰ ᱴᱨᱟᱭᱤᱵᱽ ( Scheduled Tribes ) ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name=Jangipara/> == ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ (Education) == ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱩᱪᱪᱚ ᱢᱟᱫᱷᱭᱚᱢᱤᱠ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱟᱩᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱳ-ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ( coeducational ) ᱥᱟᱸᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ, ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱵᱷᱩᱜᱚᱞ, ᱫᱚᱨᱥᱚᱱ ( philosophy ), ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ, ᱢᱮᱛᱷᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱽᱭᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = http://wbchse.nic.in/admin/Hooghly_school_list.php?page=12&| title = Hooghly district exam venue | publisher = West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education |access-date = 6 October 2018}}</ref> ᱑᱙᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ [[madrasah|ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbmadrasahboard.110mb.com/listofmadrasah.htm |title = Contents showing the district-wise total number of different types of Madrasahs recognised by West Bengal Board of Madrasah Education as on 30.04.2001 |access-date = 2009-02-06 |work = Hooghly District |archive-date = 2011-05-21 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110521085807/http://wbmadrasahboard.110mb.com/listofmadrasah.htm |url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Aliah University|ᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ]] ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ "ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ" ᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣᱮᱫᱼᱟ — ᱵᱟᱴᱱᱟ (ᱢᱟᱞᱫᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ), ᱵᱮᱞᱰᱟᱝᱜᱟ (ᱢᱩᱨᱥᱤᱫᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱡᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ) ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ "ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ" ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱩᱴᱚᱨ ᱮᱯᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ "ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱥᱟ subject/ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ" ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ (Public Service Commission) ᱫᱣᱟᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite news | url = http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=172088 | title = Finally, Calcutta Madrasa gets status of college | access-date = 2009-02-06 | last = Shamsi | first = Mohammed Shafi | publisher = Indian Express, 3 March 2006 }}{{dead link|date=February 2023|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> [[Furfura Fatehia Senior Madrasah|ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱛᱮᱦᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟᱥᱟ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱤᱪᱚᱨ-ᱤᱱ-ᱪᱟᱨᱡᱽ ᱥᱮᱠᱷ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱢᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤᱠᱩᱞ ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱒ dot / ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ (National Award for Teachers) ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾<ref> {{cite web|url = http://www.education.nic.in/secedu/TEACHERS/WB.pdf|title = National Award to Teachers, 2007|access-date = 2009-02-06|publisher = Government of India, Ministry of Human Resource Development, (Department of School Education & Literacy)|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090205113650/http://www.education.nic.in/secedu/TEACHERS/WB.pdf|archive-date = 5 February 2009|url-status = dead|df = dmy-all}} </ref><ref>{{cite news | url =http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/16-state-teachers-to-be-honoured-by-Centre/357634/ | title =16 state teachers to be honoured by Centre | access-date =2009-02-06 | last =Singh | first =Shiv Sahay | publisher =Indian Express, 5 September 2008 | archive-date =2012-09-21 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20120921223348/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/16-state-teachers-to-be-honoured-by-Centre/357634/ | url-status =dead }}</ref> == ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ (Healthcare) == ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱰ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ [[Primary Health Centre (India)|ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱚᱨ]] ( ᱯᱨᱟᱛᱷᱚᱢᱤᱠ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name=medical>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/ | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work = Health Statistics | publisher = Government of West Bengal | access-date = 4 October 2018 | archive-date = 28 October 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211028134305/https://qphs.fs.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-99a499ee367f0c1530476c81086270c8 | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hooghly.gov.in/phc_sri.htm |title=Hooghly.gov.phc |access-date=4 October 2018 |archive-date=17 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170217134750/http://www.hooghly.gov.in/phc_sri.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url =http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/16-state-teachers-to-be-honoured-by-Centre/357634/ | title =16 state teachers to be honoured by Centre | access-date =2009-02-06 | last =Singh | first =Shiv Sahay | publisher =Indian Express, 5 September 2008 | archive-date =2012-09-21 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20120921223348/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/16-state-teachers-to-be-honoured-by-Centre/357634/ | url-status =dead }}</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ (References) == {{Reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ (External links) == * [http://hooghlydistrict.info/hooghly-district-travel-and-tourism-fur-furah-sharif.html ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231005180802/http://hooghlydistrict.info/hooghly-district-travel-and-tourism-fur-furah-sharif.html |date=2023-10-05 }} * [https://wbtourism.gov.in/destination/place/furfura_sharif ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱯᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱤᱯᱷ - ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱩᱨᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260901083856/https://wbtourism.gov.in/destination/place/furfura_sharif |date=2026-09-01 }} {{Mosques in India}} {{Srirampore subdivision}} {{Hooghly District}} [[Category:Villages in Hooghly district]] 8rsruxfdet7jz5jt7224lymqivz9i34 0 37990 197779 197581 2026-09-12T13:39:00Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197779 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ᱯᱟᱨᱟ | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = ᱟᱹᱛᱩ | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | coordinates = {{coord|23.52|N|86.52|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = {{flag|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ}} | subdivision_type1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] | subdivision_type2 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ|ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name2 = [[ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | subdivision_type3 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ|ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ]] | subdivision_name3 = [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ|ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ]] | established_title = <!-- Established --> | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = [[ᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱭᱚᱛ]] | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_total = | population_as_of = | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ | demographics1_title1 = ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ | demographics1_info1 = [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]], [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] | timezone1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱴᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ|ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱴᱤ.]] | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = [[ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ|ᱯᱤᱱ]] | postal_code = | registration_plate = | blank1_name_sec1 = [[ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]] ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | blank1_info_sec1 = [[ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ)|ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | blank2_name_sec1 = [[ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]] ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | blank2_info_sec1 = [[ᱯᱟᱨᱟ (ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ)|ᱯᱟᱨᱟ]] | website = {{URL|wb.gov.in}} | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-WB]] | footnotes = }} '''ᱯᱟᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ [[ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱯᱟᱨᱟ]] [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱠᱚ|ᱥᱤᱰᱤ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ==ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ== {{OSM Location map | width=450| height=300| zoom=10 | coord={{coord|23|35|0|N|86|41|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ'''<br/>M: ᱯᱳᱣᱨᱚᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ, CT: ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ, R: ᱟᱹᱛᱩ/ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ, H: ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ/ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ, T: ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ<br/>ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱡ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ |mark-coord1={{coord|23|36|0|N|86|28|5|E}} | label-pos1=right|label1= ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱦ| numbered1=CT| mark-title1= [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱦ]] (CT)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1=#A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2 |mark-coord2={{coord|23|35|5|N|86|28|34|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2=ᱠᱟᱸᱠᱤ| numbered2=CT| mark-title2= [[ᱠᱟᱸᱠᱤ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord3={{coord|23|32|50|N|86|31|5|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3=ᱫᱩᱵᱽᱲᱟ| numbered3=CT| mark-title3= [[ᱫᱩᱵᱽᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord4={{coord|23|29|52|N|86|33|43|E}} | label-pos4=left|label4=ᱪᱟᱯᱟᱲᱤ| numbered4=CT| mark-title4= [[ᱪᱟᱯᱟᱲᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord5={{coord|23|28|56|N|86|31|32|E}} | label-pos5=left|label5=ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱟ| numbered5=CT| mark-title5= [[ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord6={{coord|23|37|12|N|86|28|19|E}} | label-pos6=left|label6=ᱱᱚᱵᱽᱜᱨᱟᱢ| numbered6=CT| mark-title6= [[ᱱᱚᱵᱽᱜᱨᱟᱢ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord7={{coord|23|40|48|N|86|48|15|E}} | label-pos7=left|label7=ᱥᱟᱞତᱳᱲᱤ| numbered7=CT| mark-title7= [[ᱥᱟᱞତᱳᱲᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord8={{coord|23|40|30|N|86|49|10|E}} | label-pos8=top|label8=ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱞᱤ| numbered8=CT| mark-title8= [[ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱞᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord9={{coord|23|40|26|N|86|50|15|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9=ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ| numbered9=CT| mark-title9= [[ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord10={{coord|23|38|18|N|86|38|16|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10=ᱟᱪᱠᱚᱲᱟ| numbered10=H| mark-title10= [[ᱟᱪᱠᱚᱲᱟ]] (H) |shape-color10=#AA6666 |mark-coord11={{coord|23|28|48|N|86|33|37|E}} | label-pos11= right|label11=ᱚᱱᱟᱲᱟ| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[ᱚᱱᱟᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (R) |shape-color11=#C42222 |mark-coord12={{coord|23|37|1|N|86|33|10|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12=ᱪᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱟ| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[ᱪᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱟ]] (R) |shape-color12=#C42222 |mark-coord13={{coord|23|35|40|N|86|45|31|E}} | label-pos13=left|label13=ᱜᱳᱵᱟᱜᱽ| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[ᱜᱳᱵᱟᱜᱽ]] (R) |shape-color13=#C42222 |mark-coord14={{coord|23|31|17|N|86|27|5|E}} | label-pos14=left|label14=ᱦᱚᱲᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨ| numbered14=H| mark-title14= [[ᱦᱚᱲᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨ]] (H) |shape-color14=#AA6666 |mark-coord15={{coord|23|36|29|N|86|47|57|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15=ᱦᱚᱨᱢᱟᱰᱤᱦ| numbered15=R| mark-title15= [[ᱦᱚᱨᱢᱟᱰᱤᱦ]] (R) |shape-color15=#C42222 |mark-coord16={{coord|23|39|40|N|86|49|30|E}} | label-pos16=right|label16=ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ| numbered16=R| mark-title16= [[ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (R) |shape-color16=#C42222 |mark-coord17={{coord|23|30|42|N|86|31|12|E}} | label-pos17=right|label17=ᱯᱟᱲᱟ| numbered17=H| mark-title17= ᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ (H)|shape-color17=black| label-size17=13|label-color17=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors --> |mark-coord18={{coord|23|38|50|N|86|48|30|E}} | label-pos18=right|label18=ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱚᱲᱤ| numbered18=R| mark-title18= [[ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱚᱲᱤ]] (R) |shape-color18=#AA6666 |mark-coord19={{coord|23|36|45|N|86|31|25|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19=ᱩᱥᱤᱨ| numbered19=R| mark-title19= [[ᱩᱥᱤᱨ]] (R) |shape-color19=#C42222 |mark-coord20={{coord|23|36|10|N|86|33|31|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20=ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ| numbered20=H| mark-title20= [[ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ]] (H)| shape-color20=#AA6666 |mark-coord21={{coord|23|37|30|N|86|46|20|E}} | label-pos21=left|label21= ᱜᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱠᱚᱴ| numbered21=H| mark-title21= [[ᱜᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱠᱚᱴ]] (H)| shape-color21=#AA6666 |mark-coord22={{coord|23|39|58|N|86|36|23|E}} | label-pos22=right|label22=ᱛᱮᱞᱠᱩᱯᱤ| numbered22=H| mark-title22= [[ᱛᱮᱞᱠᱩᱯᱤ]] (H)| shape-color22=#AA6666 |mark-coord23={{coord|23|34|46|N|86|45|42|E}} | label-pos23=left|label23=ᱨᱚᱢᱠᱟᱱᱟᱞᱤ| numbered23=R| mark-title23= [[ᱨᱚᱢᱠᱟᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] (R) |shape-color23=#C42222 |mark-coord24= {{coord|23|36|40|N|86|50|21|E}}| label-pos24=right|label24=ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ| numbered24=CT| mark-title24= [[ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord25= {{coord|23|30|23|N|86|41|37|E}} | label-pos25=right|label25=ᱟᱨᱲᱟ| numbered25=CT| mark-title25= [[ᱟᱨᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱟᱨᱲᱟ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] (CT) |mark-coord26={{coord|23|29|10|N|86|39|45|E}} | label-pos26=right|label26=ᱠᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨᱚᱝᱜᱩᱲᱤ| numbered26=CT| mark-title26= [[ᱠᱟᱱᱛᱟᱨᱚᱝᱜᱩᱲᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord27={{coord|23|30|10|N|86|40|0|E}} | label-pos27=left|label27=ᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟ| numbered27=CT| mark-title27= [[ᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord28={{coord|23|25|19|N|86|39|43|E}} | label-pos28=right|label28=ᱞᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ| numbered28=CT| mark-title28= [[ᱞᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord29={{coord|23|32|50|N|86|40|12|E}} | label-pos29=top|label29= ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ| numbered29=M| mark-title29= [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (M) |shape-color29=#800000 |mark-coord30={{coord|23|34|30|N|86|50|40|E}} | label-pos30=right|label30=ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱᱛᱤ| numbered30=T| mark-title30= [[ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱᱛᱤ]] (T) |shape-color30=green |mark-coord31={{coord|23|26|10|N|86|41|0|E}} | label-pos31=right|label31= ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱚᱞᱤ| numbered31=R| mark-title31= [[ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱚᱞᱤ]] (R) |shape-color31=#C42222 |mark-coord32={{coord|23|26|11|N|86|40|13|E}} | label-pos32=left|label32=ᱠᱟᱥᱤᱯᱩᱨ| numbered32=H| mark-title32= [[ᱠᱟᱥᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] (H) |shape-color32=#AA6666 |mark-coord33={{coord|23|38|0|N|86|52|30|E}} | label-pos33=left|label33=ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱩᱠᱩᱸᱰᱚ| numbered33=R| mark-title33= [[ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱩᱠᱩᱸᱰᱚ]] (R)|shape-color33=#C42222 |mark-coord34={{coord|23|35|20|N|86|49|27|E}} | label-pos34=right|label34=ᱢᱩᱨᱚᱰᱽᱜᱤ| numbered34=R| mark-title34= [[ᱢᱩᱨᱚᱰᱽᱜᱤ]] (R) |shape-color34=#C42222 |mark-coord35={{coord|23|34|45|N|86|48|24|E}} | label-pos35=bottom|label35=ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ| numbered35=R| mark-title35= [[ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (R) |shape-color35=#C42222 |mark-coord36={{coord|23|31|44|N|86|51|50|E}} | label-pos36=left|label36=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱩᱲᱤ| numbered36=R| mark-title36= [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱩᱲᱤ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (R) |shape-color36=#C42222 |mark-coord37={{coord|23|32|53|N|86|43|35|E}} | label-pos37=right|label37=ᱵᱮᱨᱳ| numbered37=R| mark-title37= [[ᱵᱮᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] (R) |shape-color37=#C42222 |mark-coord38={{coord|23|31|10|N|86|40|51|E}} | label-pos38=right|label38=ᱡᱚᱭᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ| numbered38=R| mark-title38= [[ᱡᱚᱭᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ]] (R) |shape-color38=#C42222 |mark-coord39={{coord|23.6556|N|86.7486|E}}| label39= ᱯᱟᱧᱪᱮᱛ |labela39= ᱵᱩᱨᱩ| label-color39 = #C42222 | label-angle39=-50| label-pos39=bottom| label-size39=10| mark-size39=0| mark-title39 =none |mark-coord40={{coord|23.6736|N|86.6886|E}} |label40=ᱯᱟᱧᱪᱮᱛ ᱵᱟᱸᱫᱷ|labela40= ᱫᱟᱜᱜᱟᱰᱟ| label-color40 = #77A1CB| label-angle40=0| label-pos40=top| label-size40=10| mark-size40=0| mark-title40 =none |mark-coord41={{coord|23.6102|86.9303}}| label41=ᱫᱟᱢᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ| label-color41 = #77A1CB| label-angle41=5| label-pos41=top| label-size41=10| mark-size41=0| mark-title41 =none |arc-coordA={{coord|23|40|0|N|86|33|0|E}}|arc-textA= ଝᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=-50| arc-gapA=3.5| arc-radiusA=0.43}} ===ᱴᱷᱟᱶ=== ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ {{coord|23.52|N|86.52|E|format=dms|}} ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ===ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ=== ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ [[ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱟᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱟᱜᱽᱵᱷᱩᱢᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱲᱠᱟᱣ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref>Houlton, Sir John, ''Bihar, the Heart of India'', 1949, p. 170, Orient Longmans Ltd.</ref> [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ]] ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱟᱠᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱘᱓.᱘᱐% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱱᱚᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨᱤᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱖.᱒᱐% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ-ᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |access-date = 12 January 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |archive-date = 21 January 2019 |url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱟᱸᱰᱮᱯᱟᱥᱣ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱩᱭᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱟᱫᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.easterncoal.gov.in/contactus/cugtel/sripur.pdf | title = Area wise Closed User Group (CUG) Telephone Numbers | work =Sodepur Area | publisher = Eastern Coalfields Limited | access-date = 11 August 2018}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱰᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ (ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ - ᱕᱐᱐ ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱣᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱦ ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]]<ref name=santaldih>{{cite web |url = http://stpswbpdcl.n-stars.org/ |title = Santaldih Thermal Power Station - WBPDCL |publisher = WBPDCL |access-date = 2011-08-24 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100111024838/http://stpswbpdcl.n-stars.org/ |archive-date = 11 January 2010 |url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱑᱒᱐0 ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱣᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱦᱮᱨᱤᱴᱮᱡᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱩᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱾ [[ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ σηﻤᱤᱛ ᱟᱱ ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ|ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.asikolkata.in/purulia.aspx | title = Old temple at Banda (locally known as deul) | publisher = ASI, Kolkata Circle | access-date = 23 January 2020 | archive-date = 1 February 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200201064955/https://www.asikolkata.in/purulia.aspx | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://asi.nic.in/alphabetical-list-of-monuments-west-bengal/|title=List of Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains of West Bengal - Archaeological Survey of India|publisher= ASI|work= Item no. 134|access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref> ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱠᱚᱴ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web| url = http://asianheritagealertiaah.blogspot.in/2011/10/capital-in-shambles-garh-panchakot.html |title = Capital in shambles: Garh Panchakot, Purulia | publisher= Heritage in Peril| access-date = 1 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.trekearth.com/gallery/Asia/India/East/West_Bengal/Garpanchkot/photo900506.htm |title = Historical ruins| publisher= Trek Earth | access-date = 1 December 2016}}</ref> <small>ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮ: ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱽᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱩᱞ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾</small> ==ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ== [[᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱙,᱖᱙᱗ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛﺎᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕,᱐᱓᱑ (᱕᱒%) ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱔,᱖᱖᱖ (᱔᱘%) ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱐-᱖ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱑,᱑᱕᱘ ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱕,᱔᱕᱓ (᱖᱓.᱘᱖% ᱖ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=census3-2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – Distri ct-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | access-date = 2 October 2016 }}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ== ===ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ=== ᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱦ#ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱦ]] ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, [[ᱯᱟᱲᱟ (ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱞᱚk)|ᱯᱟᱲᱟ]] ᱥᱤᱰᱤ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗᱐.᱕᱙ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ² ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐,᱖᱒᱑ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |access-date = 2 October 2016 |url-status = usurped |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170729135056/http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php |archive-date = 29 July 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://puruliapolice.org/ps/para-ps/ | title = Para PS | publisher = Purulia District Police | access-date = 2 October 2016 | archive-date = 3 October 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161003115035/https://puruliapolice.org/ps/para-ps/ | url-status = dead }}</ref> ===ᱥᱤᱰᱤ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ=== ᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱥᱤᱰᱤ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web| url = http://purulia.gov.in/distAdmin/blocks/block_para/block_para.html |title = Para Development Block | publisher= Purulia district administration | access-date = 12 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/DCHB/DCHB_A/19/1914_PART_A_DCHB_PURULIYA.pdf |title = District Census Handbook: Puruliya | work= Map of District Puruliya with CD Block HQs and Police Stations (on the fifth page) |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011 | access-date = 2 December 2016 }}</ref> ==ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ== [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱦ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ]] ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ [[ᱩᱥᱤᱨ]], ᱯᱤ.ᱳ. ᱪᱟᱛᱚᱨᱢᱟᱦᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.santaldihcollege.org/| title = Santaldih College| publisher = SC| access-date = 1 February 2020| archive-date = 22 August 2019| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190822110909/http://santaldihcollege.org/| url-status = dead}}</ref> ᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱥᱤᱵᱽ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ-ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ-ᱮᱡᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱕ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱒ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱵᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒,᱕00 ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.icbse.com/schools/para-s-n-high-school-h-s-2qwey7 | title = Para S.N. High School| publisher =ICBSE |access-date = 1 February 2020}}</ref> ==ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨ== ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱦᱚᱲᱚᱠᱛᱚᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱭᱱᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱛᱨᱤᱠᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱒᱘ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱙, ᱟᱢᱟᱨ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢ</ref> ===ᱨᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ=== [[ᱰᱮᱵᱷᱤᱰ ᱢᱮᱠᱟᱪᱤᱭᱚᱱ|ᱰᱮᱵᱷᱤᱰ ᱡᱮ. ᱢᱮᱠᱟᱪᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱤᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱚᱵᱚᱱ ύᱯᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱵᱷᱤᱞᱤᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱗ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱒ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ “ᱠᱚᱨᱵᱷᱤᱞᱤᱱᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱚᱨ'' ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ''ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚ'' ᱢᱮᱥ ᱰᱮᱠᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ''ᱚᱢᱚᱞᱚᱠᱚ'' ᱟᱨ ''ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱥᱚ'' ᱯᱷᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ [[ᱥᱟᱛ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ|ᱥᱟᱛᱫᱮᱣᱞ]] (ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ), [[ᱵᱟᱦᱩᱞᱟᱲᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ|ᱵᱟᱦᱩᱞᱟᱲᱟ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱥᱳᱱᱟᱛᱚᱯᱚᱞ]] (ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ) ᱟᱨ [[ᱫᱮᱣᱞᱜᱷᱟᱴᱟ|ᱫᱮᱣᱞᱜᱷᱟᱴ]] (ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ) ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ|ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱨ]] (᱒᱔ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ) ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱲᱟ (ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ), “ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱫᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱩᱠᱳ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾”<ref>McCutchion, David J., ''Late Mediaeval Temples of Bengal'', first published 1972, reprinted 2017, pages 3,13. The Asiatic Society, Kolkata, {{ISBN| 978-93-81574-65-2}}</ref> ==ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮᱞᱟᱨᱤ== <gallery widths="230px" heights="170px"> File:Deuls of Para in Purulia. 01.jpg|ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ ᱠᱚ File:Deuls of Para in Purulia. 11.jpg|ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ File:View of stone temple, east of the village of Para, Manbhum district in 1872-73.jpg|᱑᱘᱗᱒-᱗᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ<br>(ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱚᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ [[ᱡᱳᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱰᱮᱵᱷᱤᱰ ᱵᱮᱜᱽᱞᱟᱨ]]) File:Deuls of Para in Purulia. 16.jpg|ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱯᱪᱚᱨᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱱᱮᱞ File:Brick Deul in Para village at Purulia district.jpg|ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ File:Deuls of Para in Purulia. 05.jpg|ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ File:Deuls of Para in Purulia. 08.jpg|ᱠᱚᱨᱵᱷᱮᱞᱰ ᱟᱨᱪ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱮᱣᱞ File:Side view of third temple in Para at Purulia.jpg|ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ </gallery> ==ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ== ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨ, ᱓᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱥᱤᱰᱤ ᱵᱞᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web| url = http://purulia.gov.in/distAdmin/departments/health/rural_health.html |title = Rural Health |publisher= Purulia district administration | access-date = 2 December 2016 }}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{reflist|3}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{commonscatinline}} {{Purulia District}} {{Temple towns in West Bengal}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱚ]] 2d5wfzfr05lgnwyqqj2sagtv6385r6h 0 38015 197785 197632 2026-09-12T15:40:29Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 197785 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ | native_name = | native_name_lang = | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = ᱟᱹᱛᱩ | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | coordinates = {{coord|23|39|50.4|N|86|49|37.0|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ | subdivision_type1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] | subdivision_type2 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ|ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name2 = [[ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | subdivision_type3 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱠᱚ|ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] | subdivision_name3 = [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ|ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ]] | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = [[ᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱭᱚᱛ]] | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_total = | population_as_of = | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ | demographics1_title1 = ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ | demographics1_info1 = [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]], [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] | timezone1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ|ᱟᱭ.ᱮᱥ.ᱴᱤ]] | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = [[ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ|ᱯᱤᱱ]] | postal_code = | registration_plate = | website = {{URL|wb.gov.in}} | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-WB]] | footnotes = }} '''ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ''' (ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞᱟ) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ == {{OSM Location map | width=450| height=300| zoom=10 | coord={{coord|23|35|0|N|86|41|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ'''<br/>M: ᱢᱤᱣᱱᱤᱥᱤᱯᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, CT: ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ, R: ᱟᱹᱛᱩ/ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ, H: ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ/ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ, T: ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ<br/>ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ |mark-coord1={{coord|23|36|0|N|86|28|19|E}} | label-pos1=right|label1= ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱰᱤᱦ| numbered1=CT| mark-title1= [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱰᱤᱦ]] (CT)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1=#A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2 |mark-coord2={{coord|23|35|5|N|86|28|34|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2=ᱠᱟᱸᱠᱤ| numbered2=CT| mark-title2= [[ᱠᱟᱸᱠᱤ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱠᱟᱸᱠᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord3={{coord|23|32|50|N|86|31|5|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3=ᱫᱩᱵᱽᱨᱟ| numbered3=CT| mark-title3= [[ᱫᱩᱵᱽᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱫᱩᱵᱽᱨᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord4={{coord|23|29|52|N|86|33|43|E}} | label-pos4=left|label4=ᱪᱟᱯᱟᱲᱤ| numbered4=CT| mark-title4= [[ᱪᱟᱯᱟᱲᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord5={{coord|23|28|56|N|86|31|32|E}} | label-pos5=left|label5=ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱟ| numbered5=CT| mark-title5= [[ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord6={{coord|23|37|12|N|86|28|19|E}} | label-pos6=left|label6=ᱱᱚᱵᱟᱜᱨᱟᱢ| numbered6=CT| mark-title6= [[ᱱᱚᱵᱟᱜᱨᱟᱢ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱱᱚᱵᱟᱜᱨᱟᱢ]] (CT) |mark-coord7={{coord|23|40|48|N|86|48|15|E}} | label-pos7=left|label7=ᱥᱟᱞᱛᱳᱲ| numbered7=CT| mark-title7= [[ᱥᱟᱞᱛᱳᱲ]] (CT) |mark-coord8={{coord|23|40|30|N|86|49|10|E}} | label-pos8=top|label8=ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱞᱤ| numbered8=CT| mark-title8= [[ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱞᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord9={{coord|23|40|26|N|86|50|15|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9=ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ| numbered9=CT| mark-title9= [[ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord10={{coord|23|38|18|N|86|38|16|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10=ᱟᱪᱠᱳᱰᱟ| numbered10=H| mark-title10= [[ᱟᱪᱠᱳᱰᱟ]] (H) |shape-color10=#AA6666 |mark-coord11={{coord|23|28|48|N|86|33|37|E}} | label-pos11= right|label11=ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱟ| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱟ]] (R) |shape-color11=#C42222 |mark-coord12={{coord|23|37|1|N|86|33|10|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12=ᱪᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱟ| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[ᱪᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢᱟ]] (R) |shape-color12=#C42222 |mark-coord13={{coord|23|35|40|N|86|45|31|E}} | label-pos13=left|label13=ᱜᱳᱵᱟᱜᱽ| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[ᱜᱳᱵᱟᱜᱽ]] (R) |shape-color13=#C42222 |mark-coord14={{coord|23|31|17|N|86|27|5|E}} | label-pos14=left|label14=ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱠᱛᱳᱲ| numbered14=H| mark-title14= [[ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱠᱛᱳᱲ]] (H) |shape-color14=#AA6666 |mark-coord15={{coord|23|36|29|N|86|47|57|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15=ᱦᱟᱨᱢᱟᱰᱤᱦ| numbered15=R| mark-title15= [[ᱦᱟᱨᱢᱟᱰᱤᱦ]] (R) |shape-color15=#C42222 |mark-coord16={{coord|23|39|40|N|86|49|30|E}} | label-pos16=right|label16=ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ| numbered16=R| mark-title16= ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ (R)|shape-color16=black| label-size16=13|label-color16=black <!-- ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱢᱮ --> |mark-coord17={{coord|23|30|42|N|86|31|12|E}} | label-pos17=right|label17=ᱯᱟᱲᱟ| numbered17=H| mark-title17= [[ᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱯᱟᱲᱟ]] (H) |shape-color17=#AA6666 |mark-coord18={{coord|23|38|50|N|86|48|30|E}} | label-pos18=right|label18=ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱚᱨᱤ| numbered18=R| mark-title18= [[ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱚᱨᱤ]] (R) |shape-color18=#C42222 |mark-coord19={{coord|23|36|45|N|86|31|25|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19=ᱩᱥᱤᱨ| numbered19=R| mark-title19= [[ᱩᱥᱤᱨ]] (R) |shape-color19=#C42222 |mark-coord20={{coord|23|36|10|N|86|33|31|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20=ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱩᱞ| numbered20=H| mark-title20= [[ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱩᱞ]] (H)| shape-color20=#AA6666 |mark-coord21={{coord|23|37|30|N|86|46|20|E}} | label-pos21=left|label21= ᱜᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ| numbered21=H| mark-title21= [[ᱜᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ]] (H)| shape-color21=#AA6666 |mark-coord22={{coord|23|39|58|N|86|36|23|E}} | label-pos22=right|label22=ᱛᱮᱞᱠᱩᱯᱤ| numbered22=H| mark-title22= [[ᱛᱮᱞᱠᱩᱯᱤ]] (H)| shape-color22=#AA6666 |mark-coord23={{coord|23|34|46|N|86|45|42|E}} | label-pos23=left|label23=ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱟᱱᱟᱞᱤ| numbered23=R| mark-title23= [[ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱟᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] (R) |shape-color23=#C42222 |mark-coord24= {{coord|23|36|40|N|86|50|21|E}}| label-pos24=right|label24=ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ| numbered24=CT| mark-title24= [[ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (CT) |mark-coord25= {{coord|23|30|23|N|86|41|37|E}} | label-pos25=right|label25=ᱟᱨᱨᱟ| numbered25=CT| mark-title25= [[ᱟᱨᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱟᱨᱨᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord26={{coord|23|29|10|N|86|39|45|E}} | label-pos26=right|label26=ᱠᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱟᱝᱜᱩᱨᱤ| numbered26=CT| mark-title26= [[ᱠᱟᱱᱴᱟᱨᱟᱝᱜᱩᱨᱤ]] (CT) |mark-coord27={{coord|23|30|10|N|86|40|0|E}} | label-pos27=left|label27=ᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟ| numbered27=CT| mark-title27= [[ᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱟᱫᱽᱨᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord28={{coord|23|25|19|N|86|39|43|E}} | label-pos28=right|label28=ᱞᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ| numbered28=CT| mark-title28= [[ᱞᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱞᱟᱯᱟᱲᱟ]] (CT) |mark-coord29={{coord|23|32|50|N|86|40|12|E}} | label-pos29=top|label29= ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ| numbered29=M| mark-title29= [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ]] (M) |shape-color29=#800000 |mark-coord30={{coord|23|34|30|N|86|50|40|E}} | label-pos30=right|label30=ᱵᱚᱲᱚᱱᱛᱤ| numbered30=T| mark-title30= [[ᱵᱚᱲᱚᱱᱛᱤ]] (T) |shape-color30=green |mark-coord31={{coord|23|26|10|N|86|41|0|E}} | label-pos31=right|label31= ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱳᱞᱤ| numbered31=R| mark-title31= [[ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱳᱞᱤ]] (R) |shape-color31=#C42222 |mark-coord32={{coord|23|26|11|N|86|40|13|E}} | label-pos32=left|label32=ᱠᱟᱥᱤᱯᱩᱨ| numbered32=H| mark-title32= [[ᱠᱟᱥᱤᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ|ᱠᱟᱥᱤᱯᱩᱨ]] (H) |shape-color32=#AA6666 |mark-coord33={{coord|23|38|0|N|86|52|30|E}} | label-pos33=left|label33=ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱩᱠᱩᱱᱰᱟ| numbered33=R| mark-title33= [[ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱩᱠᱩᱱᱰᱟ]] (R)|shape-color33=#C42222 |mark-coord34={{coord|23|35|20|N|86|49|27|E}} | label-pos34=right|label34=ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱰᱤ| numbered34=R| mark-title34= [[ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱰᱤ]] (R) |shape-color34=#C42222 |mark-coord35={{coord|23|34|45|N|86|48|24|E}} | label-pos35=bottom|label35=ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ| numbered35=R| mark-title35= [[ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] (R) |shape-color35=#C42222 |mark-coord36={{coord|23|31|44|N|86|51|50|E}} | label-pos36=left|label36=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱩᱲᱤ| numbered36=R| mark-title36= [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱩᱲᱤ, ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱩᱲᱤ]] (R) |shape-color36=#C42222 |mark-coord37={{coord|23|32|53|N|86|43|35|E}} | label-pos37=right|label37=ᱵᱮᱨᱳ| numbered37=R| mark-title37= [[ᱵᱮᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] (R) |shape-color37=#C42222 |mark-coord38={{coord|23|31|10|N|86|40|51|E}} | label-pos38=right|label38=ᱡᱚᱭᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ| numbered38=R| mark-title38= [[ᱡᱚᱭᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] (R) |shape-color38=#C42222 |mark-coord39={{coord|23.6556|N|86.7486|E}}| label39= ᱯᱟᱧᱪᱮᱛ |labela39= ᱵᱩᱨᱩ| label-color39 = #C42222 | label-angle39=-50| label-pos39=bottom| label-size39=10| mark-size39=0| mark-title39 =none |mark-coord40={{coord|23.6736|N|86.6886|E}} |label40=ᱯᱟᱧᱪᱮᱛ ᱰᱮᱢ|labela40= ᱨᱤᱡᱟᱨᱵᱷᱟᱨ| label-color40 = #77A1CB| label-angle40=0| label-pos40=top| label-size40=10| mark-size40=0| mark-title40 =none |mark-coord41={{coord|23.6102|86.9303}}| label41=ᱫᱟᱢᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ| label-color41 = #77A1CB| label-angle41=5| label-pos41=top| label-size41=10| mark-size41=0| mark-title41 =none |arc-coordA={{coord|23|40|0|N|86|33|0|E}}|arc-textA= ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=-50| arc-gapA=3.5| arc-radiusA=0.43}} === ᱴᱷᱟᱶ === ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ {{coord|23|39|50.4|N|86|49|37.0|E|format=dms|}} ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ === ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱮᱱᱮᱞ === ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ [[ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱟᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱞᱩᱜᱷᱩᱵᱩᱨᱩ|ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱟᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱟᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱪᱚᱯᱚᱫ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱤᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>Houlton, Sir John, ''Bihar, the Heart of India'', 1949, p. 170, Orient Longmans Ltd.</ref> [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱘᱓.᱘᱐% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱖.᱒᱐% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 12 January 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |archive-date = 21 January 2019 |url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱩᱭᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱟᱫᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.easterncoal.gov.in/contactus/cugtel/sripur.pdf | title = Area wise Closed User Group (CUG) Telephone Numbers | work =Sodepur Area | publisher = Eastern Coalfields Limited | accessdate = 11 August 2018}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ – ᱕᱐᱐ ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱣᱟᱴ [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱰᱤᱦ ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]]<ref name=santaldih>{{cite web |url = http://stpswbpdcl.n-stars.org/ |title = Santaldih Thermal Power Station - WBPDCL |publisher = WBPDCL |accessdate = 2011-08-24 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100111024838/http://stpswbpdcl.n-stars.org/ |archive-date = 11 January 2010 |url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱑᱒᱐０ ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱣᱟᱴ [[ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ]]᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ [[ᱵᱟᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱩᱞ]] ᱫᱚ [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ|ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱚᱱᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.asikolkata.in/purulia.aspx | title = Old temple at Banda (locally known as deul) | publisher = ASI, Kolkata Circle | accessdate = 23 January 2020 | archive-date = 1 February 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200201064955/https://www.asikolkata.in/purulia.aspx | url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://asi.nic.in/alphabetical-list-of-monuments-west-bengal/|title=List of Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains of West Bengal - Archaeological Survey of India|publisher= ASI|work= Item no. 134|access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref> ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱧᱚᱜ, ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web| url = https://asianheritagealertiaah.blogspot.in/2011/10/capital-in-shambles-garh-panchakot.html |title = Capital in shambles: Garh Panchakot, Purulia |work = | publisher= Heritage in Peril| accessdate = 1 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.trekearth.com/gallery/Asia/India/East/West_Bengal/Garpanchkot/photo900506.htm |title = Historical ruins| publisher= Trek Earth | accessdate = 1 December 2016}}</ref> <small>ᱱᱳᱴ: ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱧᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱷᱩᱞ ᱥᱠᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾</small> == ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ == [[᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ|᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱑,᱑᱔᱔ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱘᱐ (᱕᱑%) ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱕᱖᱔ (᱔᱙%) ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱐-᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔᱙ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱘᱙ (᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱖᱙.᱒᱕%)᱾<ref name=census3-2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 2 September 2016 }}</ref> == ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ == === ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ === ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ [[ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱓.᱖᱕ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱐᱑,᱙᱒᱒ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 2 October 2016 |url-status = usurped |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170729135056/http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php |archivedate = 29 July 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://puruliapolice.org/ps/neturia-ps/ | title = Neturia PS | work = | publisher = Purulia District Police | accessdate = 2 October 2016 | archive-date = 3 October 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161003112024/https://puruliapolice.org/ps/neturia-ps/ | url-status = dead }}</ref> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ == [[ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟᱞᱚᱭ]] ᱫᱚ ᱒００᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱚᱨᱤ]] ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.careers360.com/colleges/panchakot-mahavidyalaya-purulia| title = Panchakot Mahavidyalaya| publisher = Careers 360|accessdate = 31 January 2020}}</ref> ᱜᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤ.ᱵᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱛᱟᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱮᱞᱟᱥ ᱵᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱦᱚᱥᱴᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱳᱲ, ᱯᱳᱥᱴ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.gpischool.com/Default/Pages/Default.aspx?Page=Home | title = G.P. International School | publisher = GPIS | accessdate = 3 February 2020 | archive-date = 8 February 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200208064347/http://gpischool.com/Default/Pages/Default.aspx?Page=Home | url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱵᱷᱟᱢᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱢ. ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱞᱵᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.icbse.com/schools/bhamuria-s-m-high-school-h-s-5v81z3| title = Bhamuria S.M. High School| publisher = ICBSE |accessdate = 3 February 2020}}</ref> ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱛᱟᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.schoolsworld.in/schools/showschool.php?school_id=19141304903 | title = Neturia Girls High School | publisher = SchoolsWorld.in |accessdate = 3 February 2020}}</ref> == ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ == [[ᱜᱚᱲ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ]] ᱫᱚ [[ᱯᱟᱧᱪᱮᱛ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱚᱠᱳᱴ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱟ/ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url = http://puruliatourism.in/tourism/garhpanchakot.html | title = Purulia: Travel and Tourism | publisher = | accessdate = 3 February 2020 | archive-date = 28 January 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200128161209/http://puruliatourism.in/tourism/garhpanchakot.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱟᱪᱠᱳᱰᱟ]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱴᱪᱟᱞᱟ|ᱟᱴᱪᱟᱞᱟ-ᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱸᱛ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱮᱨᱟᱠᱳᱴᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱢᱤᱫᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱭᱥᱱᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱚᱠ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Heritage Commission , West Bengal |url=https://wbhc.in/home/place_details/ODNkMWYxZThlMGI1OGU4ZTI3ZDZhM2U2YmY3ZGFlYmUyMzJlYzMyZDRmZDRhZDA1OWMxNmE5ZmY1MzM4YmQ5NTc4YWVhMWM1ZDUyZDMyNWIzZDc0MTFmMGMyNzI1MzhjOTM4ZmMyYWU1NTQ1YWQxNzE2MjBlNjI4OTkzYzI4NzRIZFN1Y3haR0NtMnExc0laVW5KTXZ1QWQvNkJVQWp2UHhkTjR5SXdUSENNPQ==}}</ref> == ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ == [[ᱦᱟᱨᱢᱟᱰᱤᱦ]] ᱨᱮ ᱓᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱢᱟᱰᱤᱦ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱛᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf | title =Health & Family Welfare Department | work =Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals | publisher =Government of West Bengal | accessdate =18 January 2020 | archive-date =8 October 2022 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20221008143352/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf | url-status =dead }}</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{reflist|3}} {{ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱚ]] 3savf4dgk1twqyrccm38g53o9g1x84k 0 38030 197795 197753 2026-09-13T04:07:12Z MT731 2184 197795 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱞᱴᱤᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱱᱜᱽᱞᱳᱢᱮᱨᱚᱴ}} {{Infobox company | name = ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ | logo = Aditya Birla Group Logo.svg | logo_size = 250px | type = ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱴ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ | founder = | hq_location = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]], [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ]], ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ | area_served = ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ | key_people = [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] {{small|(ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ)}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Meet Kumar Mangalam Birla: A CA By Profession, Chairman Of Aditya Birla Group With Net Worth Of USD 13.2 Billion |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/business-economy/meet-kumar-mangalam-birla-a-ca-by-profession-chairman-of-aditya-birla-group-with-net-worth-of-13-2-billion-latest-news-article-99657569 |work=TimesNow |date=21 April 2023 |language=en}}</ref><br>ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱚᱜᱚᱨᱣᱟᱞ {{small|([[ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱳᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ|ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱥᱤ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱳ]])}}<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gaur |first1=Vatsala |title=Sushil Agarwal elevated as Aditya Birla Group CFO |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-trends/sushil-agarwal-elevated-as-aditya-birla-group-cfo/articleshow/69530181.cms |work=The Economic Times |date=28 May 2019}}</ref> | industry = [[ᱠᱚᱱᱜᱽᱞᱳᱢᱮᱨᱮᱴ (ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ)|ᱠᱚᱱᱜᱽᱞᱳᱢᱮᱨᱮᱴ]] | products = {{hlist|[[ᱠᱟᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱞᱮᱠ]]|[[ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]]|[[ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ|ᱪᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞᱥ]]|[[ᱤᱱᱥᱩᱞᱮᱴᱚᱨ (ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠᱟ)|ᱤᱱᱥᱩᱞᱮᱴᱚᱨ]]|[[ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ]]|[[ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱤᱝ]]|[[ᱯᱮᱱᱴ|ᱯᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ]]|[[ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ]] ᱠᱚ}} | services = {{hlist|[[ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱚᱢᱚᱡᱽ]]|[[ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ]]|[[ᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱮᱥᱴᱮᱴ]]|[[ᱱᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ]]|[[ᱠᱷᱩᱪᱨᱟᱹ]]|[[ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ]]}} | revenue = {{increase}} $᱗᱐ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ<ref name="BS"/> | revenue_year = ᱒᱐᱒᱖ | operating_income = | net_income = | num_employees = ᱒᱓᱐,᱐᱐᱐ (᱒᱐᱒᱖)<ref name="The Times of India">{{cite news |title=Birla kids to join board of group thinktank, fashion business |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/birla-kids-to-join-board-of-group-thinktank-fashion-business/articleshow/97465179.cms?from=mdr |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=31 January 2023 |access-date=29 April 2023 |archive-date=5 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505220021/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/birla-kids-to-join-board-of-group-thinktank-fashion-business/articleshow/97465179.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> | subsidiaries = {{Plainlist| *[[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱠᱮᱯᱤᱴᱟᱞ]] *[[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱴᱮᱞ]] *[[ᱟᱞᱴᱨᱟᱴᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] *[[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱚᱞᱠᱳ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤ]] *[[ᱜᱨᱟᱥᱤᱢ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤ]] *[[ᱵᱷᱳᱰᱟᱯᱷᱳᱱ ᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] *[[ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱚᱢᱚᱡᱽ]]}} [[ᱨᱚᱭᱟᱞ ᱪᱮᱞᱮᱱᱡᱟᱨᱥ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ]] | website = {{URL|http://www.adityabirla.com/}} | owner = [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] | founded = {{start date and age|1857}}<ref name="BS">{{cite news|title=About Us-Aditya Birla Group|url=https://www.adityabirla.com/about-us|work=Aditya Birla Group|access-date=26 September 2021|archive-date=10 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221010130425/https://www.adityabirla.com/about-us|url-status=live}}</ref> }} '''ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱞᱴᱤᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱱᱜᱽᱞᱳᱢᱮᱨᱚᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ, ᱯᱷᱤᱱᱟᱱᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱤᱥ, ᱨᱮᱱᱣᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟᱨᱡᱤ, ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ, ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ, ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ, ᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱮᱥᱴᱮᱴ, ᱴᱨᱮᱰᱤᱝ, ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱱᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱴᱟᱭᱤᱱᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name=":02" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Das |first=Vipul |date=2023-01-06 |title=Aditya Birla Fashion & Retail to raise ₹500 Cr via NCDs |url=https://www.livemint.com/market/stock-market-news/aditya-birla-fashion-retail-to-raise-rs-500-cr-via-ncds-11673015588651.html |access-date=2023-05-09 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=9 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230509072456/https://www.livemint.com/market/stock-market-news/aditya-birla-fashion-retail-to-raise-rs-500-cr-via-ncds-11673015588651.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-01-31 |title=Birla kids to join board of group thinktank, fashion business |work=[[The Times of India]] |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/birla-kids-to-join-board-of-group-thinktank-fashion-business/articleshow/97465179.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-05-09 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=5 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505220021/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/birla-kids-to-join-board-of-group-thinktank-fashion-business/articleshow/97465179.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱗᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ,<ref name=":02">{{Cite news|title=About Us-Aditya Birla Group|work=Aditya Birla Group|url=https://www.adityabirla.com/about-us|access-date=26 September 2021|archive-date=10 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221010130425/https://www.adityabirla.com/about-us|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱕᱐% ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-08-31 |title=Aditya Birla Group's revenue crosses Rs 2.5 lakh crore |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/corporate/story/aditya-birla-groups-revenue-crosses-rs-25-lakh-crore-52325-2015-08-31 |access-date=2023-05-09 |website=[[Business Today (India)|Business Today]] |language=en |archive-date=10 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510010853/https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/corporate/story/aditya-birla-groups-revenue-crosses-rs-25-lakh-crore-52325-2015-08-31 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱞᱤᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱯᱤᱴᱟᱞᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱑᱑᱐ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ [[ᱟᱞᱴᱨᱟᱴᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]], ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱟᱞᱠᱳ, ᱱᱳᱵᱮᱞᱤᱥ, ᱜᱨᱮᱥᱤᱢ, [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱠᱮᱯᱤᱴᱟᱞ]], [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱵᱷᱳᱰᱟᱯᱷᱳᱱ ᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Birla, The Commodity King |url=https://www.fortuneindia.com/long-reads/birla-the-commodity-king/109603 |access-date=2023-05-09 |website=[[Fortune India]] |date=8 September 2022 |language=en |archive-date=8 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230608130430/https://www.fortuneindia.com/long-reads/birla-the-commodity-king/109603 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Initiating Coverage Grasim Industries Ltd. |url=https://www.hdfcsec.com/hsl.research.pdf/Initiating%20Coverage%20-%20Grasim%20Industries%20-%20311020.pdf |website=hdfcsec |access-date=29 April 2023 |archive-date=29 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230429133434/https://www.hdfcsec.com/hsl.research.pdf/Initiating%20Coverage%20-%20Grasim%20Industries%20-%20311020.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱕᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱤᱞᱟᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱵᱽ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱬ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱳᱴᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱡ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ [[ᱡᱤ. ᱰᱤ. ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱩᱴ, ᱠᱳᱴᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ,<ref>{{Cite news |date=2005-08-05 |title=Pilani passes into history |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/pilani-passes-into-history/articleshow/1191531.cms |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=I have been a student all my life: G.D. Birla |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/interview/story/19790430-i-have-been-a-student-all-my-life-gd-birla-821984-2014-03-05 |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619092456/https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/interview/story/19790430-i-have-been-a-student-all-my-life-gd-birla-821984-2014-03-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱛᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-07-05 |title=B.K. Birla: The conscious capitalist with nationalism at heart |url=https://www.fortuneindia.com/people/the-conscious-capitalist-with-nationalism-at-heart/103371 |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=www.fortuneindia.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=From the India Today archives (1983): G.D. Birla: A legend in his lifetime |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india-today-insight/story/from-the-india-today-archives-1983-gd-birla-a-legend-in-his-lifetime-2357737-2023-04-09 |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]], ᱡᱤ. ᱰᱤ. ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name=":03">{{Cite news |last=Hazarika |first=Sanjoy |date=1995-10-03 |title=Aditya Vikram Birla, 51, A Leading Indian Businessman |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/10/03/business/aditya-vikram-birla-51-a-leading-indian-businessman.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=22 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122125500/https://www.nytimes.com/1995/10/03/business/aditya-vikram-birla-51-a-leading-indian-businessman.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ]],<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2020-01-14 |title=As companies go 'regional', 'globalization' has made way for 'slowbalisation': Kumar Mangalam Birla |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/corporate/story/nationalism-globalisation-define-current-decade-kumar-mangalam-birla-242642-2020-01-14 |access-date=2023-06-10 |website=Business Today |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619092456/https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/corporate/story/nationalism-globalisation-define-current-decade-kumar-mangalam-birla-242642-2020-01-14 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[ᱢᱟᱞᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]], [[ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]], [[ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ]] ᱟᱨ ᱤᱡᱤᱯᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name=":03" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=1995-10-03 |title=Birla - man who aimed big in industry |url=https://www.scmp.com/article/133714/birla-man-who-aimed-big-industry |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=South China Morning Post |language=en}}</ref> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱠᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=":1" /> [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱙᱙᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=":2"/><ref>{{Cite web |last=Karnik |first=P. R. Sanjai, Madhura |date=2014-08-11 |title=Growing with India's global ambitions |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/bGZ4ET8eZwFKQthVICvZ8K/Growing-with-Indias-global-ambitions.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=mint |language=en}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱨᱥᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱵᱽᱨᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ [[ᱟᱞᱴᱨᱟᱴᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kalesh |first1=Baiju |title=L&T, Grasim spar over unsold shares |url=https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/JP8DxSB3ba8RhOLJA6ROVM/LampT-Grasim-spar-over-unsold-shares.html |access-date=12 February 2026 |work=mint |date=1 May 2008 |language=en}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱖.᱑ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱳᱵᱮᱞᱤᱥ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-02-17 |title=Hindalco buys US-based Novelis Inc for $6 billion |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/hindalco-buys-us-based-novelis-inc-for-6-billion/story-ewOSGIxUarxJKacMDITWEL.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en |archive-date=8 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108212935/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/hindalco-buys-us-based-novelis-inc-for-6-billion/story-ewOSGIxUarxJKacMDITWEL.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-02-12 |title=India's Aditya Birla Group acquires Novelis |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2007-feb-12-fi-aluminum12-story.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093914/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2007-feb-12-fi-aluminum12-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱠᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱞᱩᱞᱟᱨ ᱑.᱘ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱯᱟᱭᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱩᱱᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Anand |first=Sameera |date= |title=India's Idea Cellular buys Spice Communications |url=https://www.financeasia.com/article/indias-idea-cellular-buys-spice-communications/115229 |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=FinanceAsia |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093916/https://www.financeasia.com/article/indias-idea-cellular-buys-spice-communications/115229 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2008-07-09 |title=Idea acquires 41% in Spice Communications |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/archive/idea-acquires-41-in-spice-communications/333412/ |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=Financialexpress |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093915/https://www.financialexpress.com/archive/idea-acquires-41-in-spice-communications/333412/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, [[ᱟᱞᱴᱨᱟᱴᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] ᱫᱚ ᱓᱘᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱵᱷ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ [[ᱫᱩᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kalesh |first=Joel Rebello & Baiju |date=2010-08-02 |title=UltraTech to buy around 80% stake in Dubai's Star Cement |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/RrGSxoY6dQIeDnPY5PvtYK/UltraTech-to-buy-around-80-stake-in-Dubai8217s-Star-Ceme.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093915/https://www.livemint.com/Companies/RrGSxoY6dQIeDnPY5PvtYK/UltraTech-to-buy-around-80-stake-in-Dubai8217s-Star-Ceme.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2010-04-29 |title=India's UltraTech to buy Dubai's ETA Star Cement |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/star-ultratech-idUSSGE63S0A020100429 |access-date=2023-06-19 |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093916/https://www.reuters.com/article/star-ultratech-idUSSGE63S0A020100429 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2010-04-30 |title=UltraTech Cement buys ETA Star Co of Dubai |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/ultratech-cement-buys-eta-star-co-of-dubai/articleshow/5875000.cms |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093914/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/ultratech-cement-buys-eta-star-co-of-dubai/articleshow/5875000.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱞᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱰᱚᱢᱥᱡᱳ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱤᱠᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shah |first=John Satish Kumar & Sneha |date=2011-04-19 |title=Aditya Birla Group buys Domsjö for $340 million |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/Jx9tqQY8qjHFajL1oZ4sKN/Aditya-Birla-Group-buys-Domsj-for-340-million.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619093914/https://www.livemint.com/Companies/Jx9tqQY8qjHFajL1oZ4sKN/Aditya-Birla-Group-buys-Domsj-for-340-million.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱤᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱯᱟᱱᱴᱟᱞᱚᱱᱥ ᱔᱓᱗ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Agarwal |first=Sapna |date=2012-05-01 |title=Aditya Birla to buy Pantaloons retail chain |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/7gYxcYC8xH8OjggQWmIfAJ/Aditya-Birla-to-buy-Pantaloons-retail-chain.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=10 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110125416/https://www.livemint.com/Companies/7gYxcYC8xH8OjggQWmIfAJ/Aditya-Birla-to-buy-Pantaloons-retail-chain.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Aditya Birla to merge Madura Fashion with Pantaloon - ET Retail |url=http://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/apparel-fashion/apparel/aditya-birla-to-merge-madura-fashion-with-pantaloon/47138392 |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=ETRetail.com |language=en}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, [[ᱟᱞᱴᱨᱟᱴᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖,᱑᱘᱙ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ (᱒.᱓ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ) ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱭᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥ ᱮᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱮᱴᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱸᱰᱤᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑.᱒ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱯᱮᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bhaskar |first=P. R. Sanjai |date=2012-06-26 |title=Aditya Birla is front-runner for Jaiprakash cement stake |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/bocLHs5u9eZx7H0gz5zNjL/Aditya-Birla-is-frontrunner-for-Jaiprakash-cement-stake.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619094638/https://www.livemint.com/Companies/bocLHs5u9eZx7H0gz5zNjL/Aditya-Birla-is-frontrunner-for-Jaiprakash-cement-stake.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=UltraTech completes acquisition of Jaiprakash group cement business |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/indl-goods/svs/cement/ultratech-completes-acquisition-of-jaiprakash-group-cement-business/articleshow/59372842.cms |access-date=2022-10-11}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱑.᱑ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ<ref>{{Cite news |date=2018-04-05 |title=Last-minute $1.1 billion Birla bid entertained by Binani lenders |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/indl-goods/svs/cement/last-minute-1-1-billion-birla-bid-entertained-by-binani-lenders/articleshow/63622832.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619094639/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/indl-goods/svs/cement/last-minute-1-1-billion-birla-bid-entertained-by-binani-lenders/articleshow/63622832.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱑.᱒ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱪᱩᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |date=2018-05-20 |title=UltraTech to acquire Century's cement unit in share swap deal |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/ultratech-to-acquire-centurys-cement-unit-in-share-swap-deal/article23943561.ece |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619094638/https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/ultratech-to-acquire-centurys-cement-unit-in-share-swap-deal/article23943561.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱮᱨᱤᱥ ᱟᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒.᱘ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-04-14 |title=Hindalco completes Aleris deal for $2.8 billion |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/hindalco-completes-aleris-deal-for-28-billion/article31341293.ece |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=www.thehindubusinessline.com |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619094640/https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/hindalco-completes-aleris-deal-for-28-billion/article31341293.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱜᱨᱟᱥᱤᱢ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Thomas |first=Tanya |date=2021-01-22 |title=Grasim set to enter paints biz with ₹5,000 crore investment |url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/grasim-announces-entry-into-paints-with-rs-5000-crore-initial-investment-11611315716199.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619094639/https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/grasim-announces-entry-into-paints-with-rs-5000-crore-initial-investment-11611315716199.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Dilipkumar |first=Bhavya |date=2021-01-22 |title=Aditya Birla Group's Grasim to enter paints business with Rs 5,000 crore investment |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/cons-products/paints/aditya-birla-groups-grasim-to-enter-paints-business-with-rs-5000-crore-investment/articleshow/80406560.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619094638/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/cons-products/paints/aditya-birla-groups-grasim-to-enter-paints-business-with-rs-5000-crore-investment/articleshow/80406560.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ TMRW, ᱢᱤᱫ D2C ᱨᱤᱴᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-06-01 |title=Aditya birla group get into house of brands format with 'TMRW'. |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/aditya-birla-launches-digital-venture-tmrw-in-fashion-and-lifestyle-space-122060100540_1.html |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=www.business-standard.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-06-01 |title=Aditya Birla group launches house of brands venture Tmrw; Prashanth Aluru named CEO |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/startups/aditya-birla-group-launches-house-of-brands-venture-tmrw-prashanth-aluru-tanked-ceo/articleshow/91934723.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-06-10 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱥᱤᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ B2B ᱤ-ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱨᱥ ᱵᱷᱮᱸᱪᱚᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱤᱝ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱥᱮᱜᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |last=Chaliawala |first=Nehal |date=2022-07-19 |title=Aditya Birla Group's Grasim to launch B2B e-commerce platform for building materials |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-trends/aditya-birla-groups-grasim-to-launch-b2b-e-commerce-platform-for-building-materials/articleshow/92987415.cms |access-date=2023-06-19 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ, ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱢᱥ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ, ᱵᱚᱞᱴ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱪᱚᱨᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱞᱮᱠᱥᱴᱳᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱳᱨᱥᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖,᱖᱐᱐ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ (᱑.᱗᱘ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ) ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱭᱮᱞ ᱪᱮᱞᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨᱥ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱨᱤᱠᱮᱴ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱸᱪᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/rcb-acquired-by-consortium-for-16600-crore-rupees/article70781258.ece |title=RCB acquired by consortium for ₹16,600 crore |work=[[The Hindu]] |date=2026-03-24 |access-date=2026-03-25 |language=en}}</ref> ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱯᱨᱟᱝᱜᱽ ᱮᱱᱚᱨᱡᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱗,᱒᱐᱐ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱮᱠ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱣᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱚᱨᱡᱤ ᱠᱮᱯᱮᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱙.᱓ ᱜᱤᱜᱣᱟᱴᱤ (GWp) ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱱᱣᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱚᱨᱡᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |last=Johnson |first=Lamar |date=14 July 2026 |title=Shell sells India-based renewables business for $1.8B |url=https://www.esgdive.com/news/shell-sells-india-based-renewables-business-for-18b/825198/ |url-status=live |work=ESG DIVE}}</ref> ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱴᱚᱠ ᱮᱠᱥᱪᱮᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱐.᱒᱕% ᱨᱚᱭᱮᱞᱴᱤ ᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ, ᱟᱜ ᱟᱫᱷᱤᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱦᱚᱞᱰᱤᱝᱥ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱨᱚᱭᱮᱞᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱒᱕ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ravi |first=AB |date=August 16, 2026 |title=Brand Royalty: Smart Brand-Building Or Easy Money For Holding Companies? |url=https://openthemagazine.com/columns/brand-royalty-smart-brand-building-or-easy-money-for-holding-companies |url-status=live |work=Open Magazine}}</ref> ==ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ== ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱚᱯ, ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱓᱖ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2023-04-20 |title=Vodafone Idea appoints Kumar Mangalam Birla as non-executive director |url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/business/companies/vodafone-idea-appoints-kumar-mangalam-birla-as-non-executive-director-16456521.htm |access-date=2023-06-19 |website=cnbctv18.com |language=en}}</ref> '''ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞ''': ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱕᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱡᱤ.ᱰᱤ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱩᱠᱩᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱴᱞᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱱᱳᱵᱮᱞᱤᱥ ᱤᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-02-12 |title=Hindalco to acquire Novelis for $6 bn |url=https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/v8Nz0EASvQJUD7vYrLG9WL/Hindalco-to-acquire-Novelis-for-6-bn.html |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=12 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812085433/https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/v8Nz0EASvQJUD7vYrLG9WL/Hindalco-to-acquire-Novelis-for-6-bn.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱞᱤᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hindalco Industries: Heavy metal group |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20170821-hindalco-ltd-independence-day-icons-of-modern-india-1028880-2017-08-11 |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-05-11 |title=Hindalco Industries: A commodity czar |url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/markets/-1887043.html |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=Moneycontrol |language=en}}</ref> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ, ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱠᱚᱯᱚᱨ, ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱚᱯᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱤᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-09-17 |title=Hindalco signs pact with Hindustan Copper |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/hindalco-signs-pact-with-hindustan-copper/article32629457.ece |access-date=2023-08-09 |website=BusinessLine |language=en}}</ref> '''ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ''': ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Deva |first=Pranati |title=Religare selects Ultratech Cement as a 'High Conviction Pick'; 5 reasons why |url=https://mintgenie.livemint.com/news/markets/religare-selects-ultratech-cement-as-a-high-conviction-pick-5-reasons-why-151676968290582 |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=Mintgenie |language=en}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱟᱞᱴᱨᱟᱴᱮᱠ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ]] ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |title=AV Birla takes over L&T cement firm |work=Business Standard |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/av-birla-takes-over-l-t-cement-firm-104070701106_1.html |access-date=12 August 2023 |archive-date=12 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812085455/https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/av-birla-takes-over-l-t-cement-firm-104070701106_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> '''ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ:''' ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ (ᱞᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱩᱞ), ᱟᱠᱨᱤᱞᱤᱠ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱥᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱩᱯᱷᱮᱠᱪᱚᱨᱤᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾{{cn|date=April 2026}} ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱨᱤᱞᱤᱠ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱒᱕,᱐᱐᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾{{cn|date=April 2026}} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱞᱮᱠ:''' ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱭᱟᱨ, ᱯᱞᱟᱥᱴᱤᱠ, ᱯᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱞᱮᱠ ᱮᱰᱤᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |title=Aditya Birla's Carbon Play |work=Business World |url=https://www.businessworld.in/article/Aditya-Birla-s-Carbon-Play/08-11-2014-62279/ |access-date=12 August 2023 |archive-date=12 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812085444/https://www.businessworld.in/article/Aditya-Birla-s-Carbon-Play/08-11-2014-62279/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱳᱡᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Royal Enfield's CKD plant in Thailand begins operations |url=https://www.autocarpro.in/news-international/royal-enfields-ckd-plant-in-thailand-begins-operations-80535 |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=Autocar Professional |language=en}}</ref> '''ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞᱥ:''' ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ, ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱞᱳᱨ-ᱚᱞᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱥᱳᱰᱟ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |last=Himatsingka |first=Anuradha |date=2014-09-09 |title=Aditya Birla Chemicals to acquire Jayshree Chemicals Ltd's chlor-alkali division for Rs 212 crore |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/indl-goods/svs/chem-/-fertilisers/aditya-birla-chemicals-to-acquire-jayshree-chemicals-ltds-chlor-alkali-division-for-rs-212-crore/articleshow/42041249.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-08-12 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> '''ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱚ:''' ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱠᱮᱯᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱓.᱖ ᱴᱨᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ AUM ᱟᱨ ᱓᱑ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱙᱔᱓ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱩᱥᱩᱪᱤᱛ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱸᱠ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-26 |title=Aditya Birla Capital launches QIP, floor price set at ₹175.9 per share |url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/aditya-birla-capital-launches-qip-floor-price-set-at-rs-175-9-per-share-11687789438285.html |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=12 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812085714/https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/aditya-birla-capital-launches-qip-floor-price-set-at-rs-175-9-per-share-11687789438285.html |url-status=live }}</ref> '''ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ:''' ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱯᱷᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱾ (ABFRL) ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱱᱩᱵᱳ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱱᱴᱟᱞᱚᱱᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-05-04 |title=Aditya Birla Group to merge branded apparel business into a single retail entity |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/industry/aditya-birla-group-to-merge-branded-apparel-business-into-a-single-retail-entity/69109/ |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}</ref> '''ᱤᱱᱥᱩᱞᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ:''' ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱩᱞᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱥᱩᱞᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-10-22 |title=Grasim forms new joint venture for composite hollow core insulators |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/grasim-forms-new-jt-venture-for-composite-hollow-core-insulators/article62238349.ece |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=www.thehindubusinessline.com |language=en}}</ref> '''ᱨᱮᱱᱮᱣᱟᱵᱮᱞᱥ:''' ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ, ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱮᱣᱟᱵᱮᱞᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ (ᱮᱵᱽᱨᱮᱞ) ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱥᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱳᱞᱟᱨ, ᱣᱤᱱᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱭᱵᱽᱨᱟᱭᱰ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱙ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱒.᱓ ᱜᱤᱜᱟᱣᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱡᱣᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱯᱮᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱔.᱕ ᱜᱤᱜᱟᱣᱟᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-16 |title=Aditya Birla Group to sell up to 49% stake in renewable energy business |url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/business/aditya-birla-group-to-sell-up-to-49-stake-in-renewable-energy-business-15950701.htm |access-date=2023-08-12 |website=cnbctv18.com |language=en |archive-date=12 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812085727/https://www.cnbctv18.com/business/aditya-birla-group-to-sell-up-to-49-stake-in-renewable-energy-business-15950701.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> '''ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱤᱝ:''' ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱮᱥᱮᱥᱮᱞ ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱤᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱤᱝ ᱨᱮᱥᱳᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name=":3">{{Cite news |last=Ramsurya |first=M. V. |date=2011-12-26 |title=Essel mining driving Aditya Birla Group's acquisition strategy |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/indl-goods/svs/metals-mining/essel-mining-driving-aditya-birla-groups-acquisition-strategy/articleshow/11249194.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-08-12 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=12 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812085714/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/indl-goods/svs/metals-mining/essel-mining-driving-aditya-birla-groups-acquisition-strategy/articleshow/11249194.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> '''ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱠᱚ:''' ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱯᱤ.ᱮᱞ ᱴᱤᱢ [[ᱨᱚᱭᱮᱞ ᱪᱮᱞᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨᱥ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ '''ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ:''' ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱸᱠ ᱣᱮᱸᱪᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |title=Yet another ARC to shut shop, this time an Aditya Birla joint venture! |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/banking/finance/yet-another-arc-to-shut-shop-this-time-an-aditya-birla-jv/articleshow/114789948.cms |work=The Times of India}}</ref> '''ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱠᱚᱢ:''' ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱭᱱᱴ ᱣᱮᱸᱪᱟᱨ, ᱵᱷᱳᱰᱟᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |date=2017-03-20 |title=Vodafone-Idea announce merger to create India's biggest telecom company |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/vodafone-idea-announce-merger-to-create-indias-biggest-telecom-company/articleshow/57728642.cms |access-date=2023-08-12 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> '''ᱴᱨᱮᱰᱤᱝ:''' ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱞᱳᱵᱟᱞ ᱴᱨᱮᱰᱤᱝ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱭᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱝᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ ᱳᱵᱷᱚᱨᱥᱮᱭᱥ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱯᱨᱮᱥ) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱰᱤᱴᱤ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ, ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lv |first=Amy |date=March 6, 2026 |title=India's Aditya Birla Group restarts iron ore business, sources say |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/indias-aditya-birla-group-restarts-iron-ore-business-sources-say-2026-03-06/ |url-status=live |work=Reuters}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱸᱴ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤ-ᱠᱚᱢᱟᱨᱥ, ᱟᱨ TMRW ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ DTC ᱨᱤᱴᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |last=Malviya |first=Sagar |date=2022-06-01 |title=Aditya Birla Group enters direct to consumer business, sets up a new firm TMRW |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/services/retail/aditya-birla-group-enters-direct-to-consumer-business-sets-up-a-new-firm-tmrw/articleshow/91934659.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-08-12 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> ==ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱟᱱᱴᱨᱚᱯᱤ== ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱥᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱤᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤᱣᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱨᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our eternal lifeline |url=https://businessindia.co/magazine/our-eternal-lifeline |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=businessindia.co |language=en |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524105051/https://businessindia.co/magazine/our-eternal-lifeline |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=CSR Compendium 2020 {{!}} ADITYA BIRLA GROUP {{!}} Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/csr_adityabirlagroup.cms |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=The Economic Times}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱴ ᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱥᱯᱳᱨᱥᱵᱤᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱪᱭᱩᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ, ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ, ᱥᱩᱥᱛᱟᱱᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱭᱵᱤᱞᱤᱦᱤᱰ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ, ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱳᱰᱮᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Venkatachalam |first=Pritha |date=2018-07-10 |title=Create an articulated social vision and embed it in the business vision |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/business-of-life/create-an-articulated-social-vision-and-embed-it-in-the-business-vision-1542057607762.html |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=mint |language=en}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱱ.ᱡᱤ.ᱳ. ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱡᱮᱱᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱚᱱᱱᱟᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱦᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱤᱱᱤᱴᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱵᱽ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=":032">{{Cite web |last=Madaik |first=Devyani |date=2023-03-07 |title=International Women's Day Special: Celebrating The Work Of Women In India Who Are Helping The Country Achieve Its Sustainable Development Goals |url=https://swachhindia.ndtv.com/international-womens-day-special-celebrating-the-work-of-women-in-india-who-are-helping-the-country-achieve-its-sustainable-development-goals-74439/ |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=NDTV-Dettol Banega Swasth Swachh India |language=en-US}}</ref> ===ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ=== ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱖,᱐᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱢᱯ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |date=2016-12-20 |title=Aditya Birla Group immunized 50 million children against polio |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/csr-compendium-touching-lives-2016/initiative/aditya-birla-group-immunized-50-million-children-against-polio/articleshow/56083286.cms |access-date=2023-05-13 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524105541/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/csr-compendium-touching-lives-2016/initiative/aditya-birla-group-immunized-50-million-children-against-polio/articleshow/56083286.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Making a difference - CSR - Aditya Birla Group |url=https://www.adityabirla.com/csr/making-difference |access-date=2023-05-23 |website=abg.com |language=en}}</ref> ===ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱚ=== [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱰᱮᱞᱜᱤᱵᱷ ᱦᱩᱨᱩᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱟᱱᱛᱷᱨᱚᱯᱤ ᱞᱤᱥᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-10-04 |title=Hurun Philanthropy list: Shiv Nadar most generous; Mukesh Ambani ranks 3rd |url=https://www.fortuneindia.com/enterprise/hurun-philanthropy-list-shiv-nadar-most-generous-mukesh-ambani-ranks-3rd/110131 |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=www.fortuneindia.com |language=en |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524110035/https://www.fortuneindia.com/enterprise/hurun-philanthropy-list-shiv-nadar-most-generous-mukesh-ambani-ranks-3rd/110131 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=EdelGive Hurun India Philanthropy List 2021: Here are India's 10 most generous individuals |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/business/story/edelgive-hurun-india-philanthropy-list-2021-here-are-india-s-10-most-generous-individuals-1870635-2021-10-28 |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524110038/https://www.indiatoday.in/business/story/edelgive-hurun-india-philanthropy-list-2021-here-are-india-s-10-most-generous-individuals-1870635-2021-10-28 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱗᱗ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱔᱒ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-10-20 |title='India's most generous': Shiv Nadar tops philanthropy list for 2022, Azim Premji at No.2 |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/indias-most-generous-shiv-nadar-tops-philanthropy-list-for-2022-azim-premji-at-no-2/articleshow/94987475.cms |access-date=2023-05-24 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2022-10-23 |title=HCL founder Shiv Nadar, Tops EdelGive Hurun India Philanthropy List 2022; Donated Rs 3 Crore Per Day |url=https://sugermint.com/shiv-nadar-hcl-founder-tops-edelgive-hurun-india-philanthropy-list-2022/ |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=Suger Mint |language=en-US |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524110037/https://sugermint.com/shiv-nadar-hcl-founder-tops-edelgive-hurun-india-philanthropy-list-2022/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱤ.ᱮᱢ. ᱠᱮᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱕᱐᱐ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |date=2020-04-03 |title=Aditya Birla group contributes Rs 500 crore to fight Covid-19 pandemic |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/aditya-birla-group-contributes-rs-500-crore-to-fight-covid-19-pandemic/articleshow/74969846.cms |access-date=2023-05-24 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ, [[ᱵᱟᱥᱚᱸᱛ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱱᱮᱥ ᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱕ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news |date=2019-07-11 |title=AB Group announces £15 mn scholars programme |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/business/ab-group-announces-15-mn-scholars-programme/article28386526.ece |access-date=2023-05-24 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> ===ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ=== ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱥᱟ ᱚᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱝᱨᱮᱜᱟ, ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱰᱚᱠ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-07-09 |title=Recovery time |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/magazine/corporate/story/after-several-years-of-dull-growth-the-cement-industry-looks-set-for-a-bull-run-thanks-to-the-revival-in-housing-and-infrastructure-projects-147903-2016-07-09 |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=Business Today |language=en}}</ref> ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱣᱟᱥ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ, ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱨᱩᱨᱟᱞ ᱞᱤᱵᱽᱞᱤᱦᱩᱰ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ (NRLM),<ref>{{Cite news |last=Banerji |first=Devika |date=2011-06-27 |title=Companies train, hire in villages with help from govt |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-trends/companies-train-hire-in-villages-with-help-from-govt/articleshow/9007045.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-05-24 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524110643/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-trends/companies-train-hire-in-villages-with-help-from-govt/articleshow/9007045.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱥᱣᱟᱪᱷ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ,<ref>{{Cite news |date=2014-08-19 |title=Narendra Modi's 'Swachh Bharat' call: India Inc queues up to invest big money in building toilets |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-trends/narendra-modis-swachh-bharat-call-india-inc-queues-up-to-invest-big-money-in-building-toilets/articleshow/40369223.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-05-24 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524110641/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/company/corporate-trends/narendra-modis-swachh-bharat-call-india-inc-queues-up-to-invest-big-money-in-building-toilets/articleshow/40369223.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱨᱩᱨᱟᱞ ᱰᱨᱤᱠᱮᱱᱴᱤᱜᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ, ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱥᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱠᱟᱥ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Thomas |first=Tanya |date=2018-09-28 |title=Aditya Birla Group in talks to buy out IL&FS's education arm |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/E1YmJga1thcpHPm2RHrL7J/Aditya-Birla-Group-in-talks-to-buy-out-ILFSs-education-arm.html |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=mint |language=en}}</ref> ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱭᱩᱵᱮᱵᱞ ᱮᱱᱚᱨᱡᱤ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ, ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱜᱨᱮᱴᱤᱰ ᱪᱤᱞᱰ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱤᱥ, ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱴᱤᱵᱷᱤ ᱮᱞᱤᱢᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱱᱡᱚᱭᱚᱱᱛᱤ ᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱚᱡᱽᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=":032"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=Making a difference - CSR - Aditya Birla Group |url=https://www.adityabirla.com/csr/making-difference |access-date=2023-05-24 |website=abg.com |language=en}}</ref> ==ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ== * [[ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ]] * [[ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱮ. ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ|ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] * [[ᱭᱟᱥ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] * [[ᱥᱤᱠᱮ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] * [[ᱮᱢ.ᱯᱤ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ|ᱮᱢ.ᱯᱤ. ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] * ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱞ, [[ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ, ᱞᱚᱭᱩᱤᱥᱮᱭᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * {{Official website}} {{Portal bar|Companies}} {{ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ}} {{Authority control}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱑᱘᱕᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱘᱕᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱚᱭᱚᱜᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱘᱕᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ-ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ]] 6ypmhaz2l89nspxq6kvxu09u7zplthz 0 38038 197772 2026-09-12T13:10:34Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 "{{Infobox sportsperson | name = ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱱ | image = | image_size = | caption = | nationality = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ | sport = ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ | event = ᱥᱯᱨᱤᱱᱴᱥ | club = | college_team = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1983|07|10}} | birth_place = | residence..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197772 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox sportsperson | name = ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱱ | image = | image_size = | caption = | nationality = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ | sport = ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ | event = ᱥᱯᱨᱤᱱᱴᱥ | club = | college_team = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1983|07|10}} | birth_place = | residence = | death_date = | death_place = | height = | weight = | personal_best = '''᱒᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ''': ᱒᱔.᱗᱔ (ᱫᱳᱦᱟ ᱒᱐᱐᱖)<br />'''᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ''': ᱕᱑.᱓ (ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱔)<br />'''᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱰᱚᱞᱥ''': ᱕᱗.᱗᱐ (ᱞᱩᱫᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱᱟ ᱒᱐᱐᱕) | medal_templates = {{MedalSport | ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ }} {{MedalCountry | {{IND}} }} {{MedalCompetition | ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ }} {{MedalGold | ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱫᱳᱦᱟ | ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ }} {{MedalCompetition | ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ }} {{MedalGold | ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱤᱱᱪᱮᱭᱚᱱ | ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ }} {{Medal|Gold | ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱟᱢᱢᱟᱱ | ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ }} {{Medal|Gold | ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱟᱢᱢᱟᱱ | ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ }} {{MedalSilver | ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱝᱡᱩ | ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ }} {{Medal|Competition|ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱳᱨ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ}} {{Medal|Gold|᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱫᱳᱦᱟ|᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ}} {{Medal|Competition | ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ }} {{Medal|Silver | ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱢᱮᱞᱵᱚᱨᱱ | ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ }} }} '''ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱠᱩᱞᱟᱛᱷᱩᱢᱢᱩᱨᱤᱭᱤᱞ ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱱ''' (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱑᱐ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱘᱓) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱴᱴᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱢᱟᱴᱴᱟᱠᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱳᱴᱴᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱡᱤᱨᱟᱯᱯᱚᱞᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱯᱨᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱨ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱔ x ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱛᱤ ᱜᱤᱛᱟ, ᱠᱮ. ᱮᱢ. ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱢᱳᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱣᱤᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮᱭᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱴᱤᱢ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱛᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱡᱤᱛ ᱠᱚᱣᱨ ᱮ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱦᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱓:᱒᱖.᱘᱙ ᱢᱤᱱᱤᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/cw99.htm|title=Commonwealth All-Time Lists (Women)}}</ref> ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱤᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱥᱳᱢᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱓ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱦᱟᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱗ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱯᱨᱤᱠᱥ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢᱢᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ ᱴᱤᱢ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱚᱪᱚ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮ, ᱪᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱳᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱓ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱳᱨ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱔ × ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱞᱮ ᱴᱤᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url=https://indianathletics.in/medal-winners-of-asian-games/ | title=MEDAL WINNERS OF ASIAN GAMES | publisher=Athletics Federation of India | access-date=13 July 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.com/tamil/sport-51557563 | title=இந்திய விளையாட்டு வீராங்கனைகள் இதுவரை வென்றுள்ள பதக்கங்கள் எத்தனை? | publisher=BBC Tamil | date=25 February 2020 | access-date=13 July 2021}}</ref> ᱔᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱢᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱕᱑.᱓᱐ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡ ᱡᱟᱶᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == *{{sports links}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱯᱨᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱨ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ (ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ)]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ (ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ)]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ (ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ)]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ (ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ)]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱨᱡᱩᱱ ᱟᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱧᱟᱢᱤᱡ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱳᱨ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ (ᱴᱨᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ)]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱑ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱳᱯᱮᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] 0z8jwh1zi0zevoshxcxq8yopuhesjts 0 38039 197788 2026-09-12T16:43:18Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 "{{Infobox website | logo = Wikidata-logo-en.svg | logo_alt = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱜᱳ, ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱞ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱳᱰ | collapsible = yes | screenshot = Wikidata main page screenshot.png | caption = ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197788 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox website | logo = Wikidata-logo-en.svg | logo_alt = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱜᱳ, ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱞ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱳᱰ | collapsible = yes | screenshot = Wikidata main page screenshot.png | caption = ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ | url = {{Official URL}}<!-- {{Wd|properties|P856}} --> {{Wikidata|references|linked|P407}} | commercial = ᱵᱟᱝ | type = {{hlist|class=nowrap |[[ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱥ]] |[[ᱣᱤᱠᱤ]]}} | registration = ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ (Optional) | language = ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | owner = [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] | editor = {{Wikidata|properties|linked|references|linked|P50}} | author = | name = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ | location = | launch_date = {{start date and age|2012|10|29|df=y}}<!-- {{Wd|properties|P571}} -->{{Wikidata|references|P571}} | content_licence = [[CC0]]{{efn|Content from the main userspace and certain other namespaces are in the public domain. Other texts and contributions are subject to [[Creative Commons licenses|Creative Commons AttributionShare-Alike]].}} }} '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱳᱥᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|last=Chalabi|first=Mona|date=April 26, 2013|title=Welcome to Wikidata! Now what?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch|access-date=October 2, 2021|archive-date=2 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002152920/https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ CC0 ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱰᱳᱢᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ (source) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Wikidata"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN |title=Data Revolution for Wikipedia |date=March 30, 2012 |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023170149/http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN |archive-date=October 23, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱯᱷᱴᱣᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱢᱤ-ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑.᱖᱕ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ (ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱚᱞᱠᱚ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grafana |url=https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m |url-status=dead |access-date=2024-03-21 |website=grafana.wikimedia.org |archive-date=27 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827050109/https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m }}</ref> == ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱮᱯᱴ == [[File:Datamodel in Wikidata.svg|thumb|upright=2.74|center|{{center|ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱰᱟᱭᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾}}]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ-ᱚᱨᱤᱭᱮᱱᱴᱮᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ''ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ'' ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ, ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱮᱯᱴ, ᱥᱮ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱮᱡᱮᱱᱴᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''QID'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ "Q" ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱡᱤᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{efn|Q is the first initial of {{ill|Qamarniso Vrandečić|qid=Q61768970}} (née Ismoilova), an Uzbek chemist and Wikimedian married to Wikidata co-developer [[Denny Vrandečić]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vrandečić |first1=Denny |last2=Pintscher |first2=Lydia |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |title=Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023 |chapter=Wikidata: The Making of |date=30 April 2023 |pages=615–624 |chapter-url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3543873.3585579 |doi=10.1145/3543873.3585579|isbn=9781450394192 |s2cid=258377705 }}</ref>}} ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ QID ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|Q8470}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q316}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q42775}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q303}}, ᱟᱨ {{Wikidata entity link|Q36611}} ᱾ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ''ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ'' ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "Elvis Presley" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: {{Wikidata entity link|Q303}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ, ᱟᱨ {{Wikidata entity link|Q610926}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱴᱟᱭᱴᱮᱞᱰ ᱟᱞᱵᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ'' ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱵᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ QID ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱵᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ === [[File:Wikidata layout Phase I.png|alt=Wikidata screenshot|center|700px|thumb|<br /><br />ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱽ-᱑ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱳᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱟᱣᱩᱴ: ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ, ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ: * ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ (QID), ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ * ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ (ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ) ᱾ === ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ === [[Image:Wikidata statements Mars.png|alt=Wikidata screenshot|thumb|700px|center|[[Wikidata:Q111|ᱢᱟᱨᱥ ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ]] (Q111) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] ''ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ'' ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤ-ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ''ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ'' ("author", ᱥᱮ "publication date" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ''ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ'' ("ᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱳᱱᱟᱱ ᱰᱳᱭᱮᱞ" ᱥᱮ "᱑᱙᱐᱒" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ) ᱮ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ "ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ" ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ {{Wikidata entity link|P462}} ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ {{Wikidata entity link|Q23444}} ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ {{Wikidata entity link|Q8495}} ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱠᱳᱰ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, [[ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤ]] ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ "occupation" ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ "physicist" ᱟᱨ "chemist" ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Statements|title=Help:Statements – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=25 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190325054926/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Statements|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ, ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝ, ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ {{Wikidata entity link|P856}} ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ "URL" ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Data_type|title=Help:Data type – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=23 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323184623/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Data_type|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ''ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨᱥ'' ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ "population" ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱫᱚ "point in time (P585): 2011" (ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱤ-ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱰᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ''ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ'' ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱳᱴᱮᱴ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱟᱬᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources|title=Help:Sources – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417231251/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱜᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ–ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ === ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ === [[File:Wikidata - simple statement.svg|thumb|center|500px|ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ–ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱢᱯᱚᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ]] ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱤᱣᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ P ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱯᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ, ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ, ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|P1647}} ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱞᱮᱠᱥ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱰᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ''ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱥ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, {{Wikidata entity link|P36}} ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ "single value constraint" ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ (ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱞᱚᱨᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫᱚᱜ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Property_constraints_portal|title=Help:Property constraints portal|website=Wikidata|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=1 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601180538/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Property_constraints_portal|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://openpreservation.org/blogs/wikidata-as-a-digital-preservation-knowledgebase/|title=Wikidata as a digital preservation knowledgebase|last=Cochrane|first=Euan|date=30 September 2016|website=openpreservation.org|access-date=5 January 2022|archive-date=5 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220105110113/https://openpreservation.org/blogs/wikidata-as-a-digital-preservation-knowledgebase/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last=Samuel |first=John |title=Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction |chapter=Analyzing and Visualizing Translation Patterns of Wikidata Properties |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |book-title=Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction |conference=[[Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum|CLEF]] 2018 |date=15 August 2018 |volume=11018 |page=129 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-98932-7_12 |isbn=978-3-319-98931-0 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hD5qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA129}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|P2860}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ {{as of|2023|11|lc=y|post=}} {{formatnum:290000000}} ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Database_reports/List_of_properties/Top100|title=Wikidata:Database reports/List of properties/Top100|accessdate=18 November 2023|archive-date=24 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230224212120/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Database_reports/List_of_properties/Top100|url-status=live}}</ref> === ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ === [[File:L34909 tlhIngan wo' – Lexeme on Wikidata.png|thumb|left|208x208px|{{Lexeme|L34909}} ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱞᱤᱝᱜᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ]] ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱩᱭᱤᱥᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱮᱡᱮᱱᱴᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱳᱨ (core) ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱢᱟᱴᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last=Andreou |first=Marios |chapter=Lexemes |date=2019-03-27 |title=Oxford Bibliographies |url=https://oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199772810/obo-9780199772810-0232.xml |access-date=2024-08-17 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/obo/9780199772810-0232 |isbn=978-0-19-977281-0|doi-access=free |url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Bonami |first1=Olivier |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1402520 |title=The Lexeme In Descriptive And Theoretical Morphology |last2=Boyé |first2=Gilles |last3=Dal |first3=Georgette |last4=Giraudo |first4=Hélène |last5=Namer |first5=Fiammetta |date=2018-08-23 |publisher=[[Language Science Press]] |doi=10.5281/zenodo.1402520}}</ref> ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ'' ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last=Nielsen |first=Finn Årup |chapter=Ordia: A Web Application for Wikidata Lexemes |date=2019 |title=The Semantic Web: ESWC 2019 Satellite Events |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |volume=11762 |pages=141–146 |editor-last=Hitzler |editor-first=Pascal |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28 |access-date=2024-08-17 |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28 |isbn=978-3-030-32326-4 |editor2-last=Kirrane |editor2-first=Sabrina |editor3-last=Hartig |editor3-first=Olaf |editor4-last=de Boer |editor4-first=Victor|url-access=subscription }}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ L ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ {{lexeme|L16168}} ᱟᱨ {{lexeme|L3726}} ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱥᱮᱱᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Wikidata:Lexicographical data/Documentation – Wikidata |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Lexicographical_data/Documentation |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113210533/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Lexicographical_data/Documentation |archive-date=13 November 2018 |access-date=13 November 2018 |website=www.wikidata.org}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ, ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ-ᱨᱤᱰᱮᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱢᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱒᱕᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱑᱐᱑,᱑᱓᱗ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱓᱘,᱑᱒᱒ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱖᱖᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Nielsen |first=Finn |orig-date=2020-05 |editor-last=Ionov |editor-first=Maxim |editor2-last=McCrae |editor2-first=John P. |editor3-last=Chiarcos |editor3-first=Christian |editor4-last=Declerck |editor4-first=Thierry |editor5-last=Bosque-Gil |editor5-first=Julia |editor6-last=Gracia |editor6-first=Jorge |title=Lexemes in Wikidata: 2020 status |url=https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.12/ |journal=Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020) |date=May 2020 |language=English |location=Marseille, France |publisher=European Language Resources Association |pages=82–86 |isbn=979-10-95546-36-8}}</ref> === ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ === [[File:Bagian Wikidata - Skema Entitas.svg|thumb|275x275px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E10|ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ]]]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾<ref name="Werkmeister-2018">{{Cite book |last=Werkmeister |first=Lucas |url=https://www.fiz-karlsruhe.de/sites/default/files/FIZ/Dokumente/Forschung/ISE/Masterarbeiten/master-thesis-Lucas-Werkmeister.pdf |title=Schema Inference of Wikidata |date=2018 |publisher=Fakultät für Informatik, [[Karlsruhe Institute of Technology]] |location=Karlsruhe |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last1=Hernández |first1=Daniel |last2=Hogan |first2=Aidan |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |year=2015 |title=Reifying RDF: What works well with wikidata? |url=https://www.aidanhogan.com/docs/reification-wikidata-rdf-sparql.pdf |conference=SSWS@ ISWC |volume=1457 |pages=32–47}}</ref> ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ "[[wikidata:Property:P31|instance of]]" ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ "[[wikidata:Q5|human]]" ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ "[[wikidata:Property:P19|place of birth]]," "[[wikidata:Property:P569|date of birth]]," [[wikidata:Property:P570|"date of death]]," ᱟᱨ "[[wikidata:Property:P20|place of death]]" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Erxleben |first1=Fredo |last2=Günther |first2=Michael |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |last4=Mendez |first4=Julian |last5=Vrandečić |first5=Denny |date=2014 |editor-last=Mika |editor-first=Peter |chapter=Introducing Wikidata to the Linked Data Web |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |volume=8796 |editor2-last=Tudorache |editor2-first=Tania |editor3-last=Bernstein |editor3-first=Abraham |editor4-last=Welty |editor4-first=Chris |editor5-last=Knoblock |editor5-first=Craig |editor6-last=Vrandečić |editor6-first=Denny |editor7-last=Groth |editor7-first=Paul |editor8-last=Noy |editor8-first=Natasha |editor9-last=Janowicz |editor9-first=Krzysztof |title=The Semantic Web – ISWC 2014 |chapter-url=https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4 |language=en |location=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |pages=50–65 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4 |isbn=978-3-319-11964-9 |chapter-url-access=subscription}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ Shape Expression ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ Resource Description Framework ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last1=Thornton |first1=Katherine |chapter=Using Shape Expressions (ShEx) to Share RDF Data Models and to Guide Curation with Rigorous Validation |date=2019 |title=The Semantic Web |volume=11503 |pages=606–620 |editor-last=Hitzler |editor-first=Pascal |editor2-last=Fernández |editor2-first=Miriam |editor3-last=Janowicz |editor3-first=Krzysztof |editor4-last=Zaveri |editor4-first=Amrapali |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-21348-0_39 |isbn=978-3-030-21347-3 |hdl=10651/53418 |last2=Solbrig |first2=Harold |last3=Stupp |first3=Gregory S. |last4=Labra Gayo |first4=Jose Emilio |last5=Mietchen |first5=Daniel |last6=Prud’hommeaux |first6=Eric |last7=Waagmeester |first7=Andra |doi-access=free |hdl-access=free}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱪᱮᱠ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟᱞᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱞᱦᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾<ref name="Werkmeister-2018" /> ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ShEx ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱢᱥᱯᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Extension:EntitySchema – MediaWiki |url=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:EntitySchema |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625050439/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:EntitySchema |archive-date=25 June 2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |website=mediawiki.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=15 January 2019 |title=Initial empty repository |url=https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/EntitySchema/+/26654db17345beefbd5518af48ed1bcd17288bc9 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319091240/https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/EntitySchema/+/26654db17345beefbd5518af48ed1bcd17288bc9 |archive-date=19 March 2022 |access-date=12 June 2022 |website=Gerrit}}</ref> ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ "E" ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E10|E10]] ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱤᱝ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E270|E270]] ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref>{{cite web |title=Version – Wikidata |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Version |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019080834/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Version |archive-date=19 October 2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |website=Wikidata.org}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ Resource Description Framework ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ShEx ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱴᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ == ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ == [[File:Wikidata content 2024.svg|thumb|right|300px|ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱞᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱩᱨᱤᱛ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱩᱨᱤᱛ,<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Chisholm |first1=Andrew |last2=Radford |first2=Will |last3=Hachey |first3=Ben |date=April 2017 |editor-last=Lapata |editor-first=Mirella |editor2-last=Blunsom |editor2-first=Phil |editor3-last=Koller |editor3-first=Alexander |title=Learning to generate one-sentence biographies from Wikidata |url=https://aclanthology.org/E17-1060/ |journal=Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Volume 1, Long Papers |location=Valencia, Spain |publisher=Association for Computational Linguistics |pages=633–642|arxiv=1702.06235 }}</ref> ᱨᱟᱱ-ᱢᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱱ,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Turki |first1=Houcemeddine |last2=Shafee |first2=Thomas |last3=Hadj Taieb |first3=Mohamed Ali |last4=Ben Aouicha |first4=Mohamed |last5=Vrandečić |first5=Denny |last6=Das |first6=Diptanshu |last7=Hamdi |first7=Helmi |title=Wikidata: A large-scale collaborative ontological medical database |journal=Journal of Biomedical Informatics |date=November 2019 |volume=99 |article-number=103292 |doi=10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103292|pmid=31557529 |url=https://zenodo.org/record/3461198 }}</ref> ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱦᱤᱭᱩᱢᱟᱱᱤᱴᱤᱡᱽ,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Zhao |first1=Fudie |title=A systematic review of Wikidata in Digital Humanities projects |journal=Digital Scholarship in the Humanities |date=31 May 2023 |volume=38 |issue=2 |pages=852–874 |doi=10.1093/llc/fqac083|doi-access=free }}</ref> ᱟᱨ WikiCite ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite book |last1=Nielsen |first1=Finn Årup |last2=Mietchen |first2=Daniel |last3=Willighagen |first3=Egon |chapter=Scholia, Scientometrics and Wikidata |title=The Semantic Web: ESWC 2017 Satellite Events |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |date=2017 |volume=10577 |pages=237–259 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-70407-4_36|isbn=978-3-319-70406-7 |chapter-url=https://backend.orbit.dtu.dk/ws/files/139322959/460065_Print.pdf }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Pellissier Tanon |first1=Thomas |last2=Vrandečić |first2=Denny |last3=Schaffert |first3=Sebastian |last4=Steiner |first4=Thomas |last5=Pintscher |first5=Lydia |chapter=From Freebase to Wikidata: The Great Migration |date=2016-04-11 |title=Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web |chapter-url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2872427.2874809 |series=WWW '16 |location=Republic and Canton of Geneva, CHE |publisher=International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee |pages=1419–1428 |doi=10.1145/2872427.2874809 |isbn=978-1-4503-4143-1}}</ref> == ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ == ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ Allen Institute for AI, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, ᱟᱨ Google, Inc. ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱑.᱓ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ [[Euro|€]] ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Paul Allen Invests In A Massive Project To Make Wikipedia Better |first=Boonsri |last=Dickinson |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T |newspaper=Business Insider |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-date=23 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223215904/http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Wikipedia's Next Big Thing: Wikidata, A Machine-Readable, User-Editable Database Funded By Google, Paul Allen And Others |first=Sarah |last=Perez |url=https://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/ |newspaper=TechCrunch |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005062200/http://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/ |archive-date=October 5, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱤᱱᱴᱥᱪᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata|title=Wikidata – Meta|website=meta.wikimedia.org|access-date=8 November 2015|archive-date=7 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407213951/http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata|url-status=live}}</ref> # ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ – ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱾ # ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱳᱵᱚᱠᱥ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱾ # ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱯᱰᱮᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟ-ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱳᱞᱟᱣᱩᱴ === {| class="wikitable" |+ |width=50%| [[Image:Interlanguage links prior to Wikidata.png|alt=Wikipedia screenshot|thumb|center|300px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱵᱚᱠᱥ (ᱮᱸᱜᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ (ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ) ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] | |width=50%|[[Image:Edit interlanguage links.png|alt=Add languages screenshot|thumb|center|300px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "Edit interlanguage links" ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] |} ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱙ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱸᱪ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Wikidata">[http://www.wikidata.org Wikidata] ({{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029223351/http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page |date=29 October 2012 }})</ref><ref>{{cite mailing list |url=http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-l/2012-October/001151.html |title=wikidata.org is live (with some caveats) |date=30 October 2012 |access-date=November 3, 2012 |mailing-list=wikidata-l |last=Pintscher |first=Lydia}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The Wikipedia data revolution |first=Matthew |last=Roth |url=https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/ |publisher=Wikimedia Foundation |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=11 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731012340/https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/ |archive-date=31 July 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ: ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱟᱭᱴᱮᱞ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ – ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ (ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ, ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ) ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱡᱤᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book|last=Leitch|first=Thomas|author-link=Thomas Leitch|title=Wikipedia U: Knowledge, Authority, and Liberal Education in the Digital Age|date=2014-11-01|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]|isbn=978-1-4214-1550-5|language=en|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=lUxjBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA120 120]}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} ᱑᱔ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱟᱝᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱵᱚᱞ (enable) ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/ |title=First steps of Wikidata in the Hungarian Wikipedia |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=14 January 2013 |access-date=17 December 2015 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=14 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151214085628/https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱚᱝᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱵᱽᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ, ᱑᱓ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱖ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/ |title=Wikidata coming to the next two Wikipedias |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |access-date=January 31, 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |date=2013-01-30 |archive-date=4 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004022937/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/ |title=Wikidata live on the English Wikipedia |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=13 February 2013 |access-date=15 February 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=19 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130219054033/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/ |title=Wikidata now live on all Wikipedias |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=6 March 2013 |access-date=8 March 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=14 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130414150512/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.golem.de/news/onlineenzyklopaedie-wikidata-ist-fuer-alle-wikipedien-da-1304-98941.html |title=Wikidata ist für alle Wikipedien da |publisher=Golem.de |language=de |access-date=29 January 2014 |archive-date=6 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181106213849/https://www.golem.de/news/onlineenzyklopaedie-wikidata-ist-fuer-alle-wikipedien-da-1304-98941.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱳᱡᱟᱞ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Wikidata_interwiki_RFC&oldid=547663432 |title=Wikipedia talk:Wikidata interwiki RFC |date=March 29, 2013 |access-date=March 30, 2013 |archive-date=18 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018115922/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk%3AWikidata_interwiki_RFC&oldid=547663432 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱵᱷ (live) ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata is Here!|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/10#Wikidata_is_here.21|publisher=[[c:Commons:Village pump|Commons:Village pump]]|date=23 September 2013|access-date=30 August 2016|archive-date=6 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206060438/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/10#Wikidata_is_here.21|url-status=live}}</ref> === ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ === ᱔ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱥᱤᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ (ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱤᱛ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ (ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱠᱚ) ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ, ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝ, ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱯᱞᱚᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|last=Pintscher|first=Lydia|title=Wikidata/Status updates/2013 03 01|url=http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/Status_updates/2013_03_01|work=Wikimedia Meta-Wiki|publisher=Wikimedia Foundation|access-date=3 March 2013|archive-date=12 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412004917/http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/Status_updates/2013_03_01|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱕ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱞᱟᱣᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |last=Pintscher |first=Lydia |title=You can have all the data! |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=27 March 2013 |access-date=28 March 2013 |archive-date=29 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329234058/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Wikidata goes live worldwide |publisher=The H |url=http://h-online.com/-1849479 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101031329/http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Wikidata-goes-live-worldwide-1849479.html | archive-date=1 January 2014 | date=2013-04-25 }}</ref> ᱑᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱴᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ, ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱤᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)/Archive_140#Wikidata:_Access_to_data_from_arbitrary_items_is_here|access-date=30 August 2016|date=16 September 2015|publisher=[[Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)]]|archive-date=27 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927063804/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)/Archive_140#Wikidata:_Access_to_data_from_arbitrary_items_is_here|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱗ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱴᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata support: arbitrary access is here|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2016/05#Wikidata_support:_arbitrary_access_is_here|access-date=30 August 2016|date=27 April 2016|publisher=[[c:Commons:Village pump|Commons:Village pump]]|archive-date=5 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205224443/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2016/05#Wikidata_support:_arbitrary_access_is_here|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱚᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱵᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱤᱢᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱭᱞᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ "ᱠᱟᱸᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ" ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite Q|Q87830400|author1=Waagmeester, Andra|author2=Stupp, Gregory|author3=Burgstaller-Muehlbacher, Sebastian|author4=Good, Benjamin M|author5=Griffith, Malachi|author6=Griffith, Obi L|author7=Hanspers, Kristina|author8=Hermjakob, Henning|author9=Hudson, Toby S|author10=Hybiske, Kevin|author11-Keating, Sarah M|doi-access=free}}</ref> === ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ === ᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ''' ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://query.wikidata.org/ |title=Home |website=query.wikidata.org |access-date=30 January 2019 |archive-date=7 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107202911/https://query.wikidata.org/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html|title=[Wikidata] Announcing the release of the Wikidata Query Service - Wikidata - lists.wikimedia.org|access-date=13 November 2018|archive-date=10 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151110040230/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ SPARQL ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱒᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱮᱞᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Query_data|title=Wikidata:Tools/Query data – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=13 November 2018|archive-date=31 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200531044004/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Query_data|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱚᱞᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ Blazegraph ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2015-March/000740.html|title={{Square bracket open}}Wikidata-tech{{Square bracket close}} Wikidata Query Backend Update (take two!)|language=en|website=lists.wikimedia.org|accessdate=2018-08-29|archive-date=6 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106191817/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2015-March/000740.html|url-status=live}} (The message also contains a link to the graph databases comparison performed by Wikimedia.)</ref><ref>{{GitHub |blazegraph/database/issues/86}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/|title=Wikidata Query Builder|website=query.wikidata.org}}</ref> "ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ-ᱵᱮᱥᱰ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ SPARQL ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟ" ᱾ '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱢᱵᱮᱰᱤᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ''' ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ-ᱵᱮᱥᱰ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱴᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱯᱞᱮᱱ-ᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ Model Context Protocol ᱥᱴᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱭ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ AI ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name="Brandom-2025">{{cite news |last1=Brandom |first1=Russell |title=New project makes Wikipedia data more accessible to AI |url=https://techcrunch.com/2025/10/01/new-project-makes-wikipedia-data-more-accessible-to-ai/ |access-date=1 October 2025 |work=TechCrunch |date=1 October 2025}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ, Jina.AI ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ IBM ᱥᱚᱵᱽᱥᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤ DataStax ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱱᱚᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Brandom-2025" /> === ᱞᱳᱜᱳ === [[:File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|ᱞᱳᱜᱳ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ (bars) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱳᱰ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱠᱳᱰ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ "WIKI" ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>[[commons:File talk:Wikidata-logo-en.svg#Hybrid]]. Retrieved 2016-10-06.</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱨᱩᱬ ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blog.wikimedia.de/2012/07/13/und-der-gewinner-ist/|title=Und der Gewinner ist...|date=13 July 2012|access-date=16 June 2020|archive-date=21 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121061656/https://blog.wikimedia.de/2012/07/13/und-der-gewinner-ist/|url-status=live}}</ref> == ᱨᱤᱥᱮᱯᱥᱚᱱ == ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱴ-ᱤᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱱᱱᱮᱥ" ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ Open Data Institute ᱠᱷᱚᱱ Open Data Publisher Award ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theodi.org/news/first-odi-open-data-awards-presented-by-sir-tim-berners-lee-and-sir-nigel-shadbolt|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324003214/http://theodi.org/news/first-odi-open-data-awards-presented-by-sir-tim-berners-lee-and-sir-nigel-shadbolt|archive-date=2016-03-24|title=First ODI Open Data Awards presented by Sirs Tim Berners-Lee and Nigel Shadbolt|work=Open Data Institute }}</ref> ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, Google ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url = https://plus.google.com/109936836907132434202/posts/bu3z2wVqcQc|title = Freebase|date = 16 December 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190320195748/https://plus.google.com/109936836907132434202/posts/bu3z2wVqcQc|archive-date = 20 March 2019|website = [[Google Plus]]}}</ref> {{As of|2018|November}}{{update-inline|date=October 2025}}, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱘.᱔% ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱖୪% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱷᱳᱭᱮᱡᱽ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱙᱓% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱠᱳᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱓᱔% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱓᱒% ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱒৭% ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wdcm.wmflabs.org/WD_percentUsageDashboard/|title=Percentage of articles making use of data from Wikidata|access-date=15 November 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115114237/http://wdcm.wmflabs.org/WD_percentUsageDashboard/|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{As of|2020|December}}, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱒᱐ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱡᱩᱣᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ (visualize) ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Visualize_data|title=Wikidata:Tools/Visualize data – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=15 November 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115112950/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Visualize_data|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholia.toolforge.org/topic/Q2013|title=Scholia|website=Scholia|access-date=2 August 2021|archive-date=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210930185838/https://scholia.toolforge.org/topic/Q2013|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱩᱰᱥ ᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ "ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱩᱰ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Wikidata |url=https://www.digitalpublicgoods.net/r/wikidata |website=Digital Public Goods |access-date=29 October 2025 |language=en}}</ref> == ᱮᱯᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱᱥ == * ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱥᱮᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱯᱚᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱪᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Simonite |first1=Tom |date=2019-02-18 |title=Inside the Alexa-Friendly World of Wikidata |url=https://www.wired.com/story/inside-the-alexa-friendly-world-of-wikidata/ |access-date=2020-12-25 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |language=en-us |issn=1059-1028}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Merhav |first1=Yuval |last2=Ash |first2=Steve |date=2018-08-08 |title=Automatic transliteration can help Alexa find data across language barriers |url=https://www.amazon.science/blog/automatic-transliteration-can-help-alexa-find-data-across-language-barriers |access-date=2025-02-03 |website=Amazon Science |language=en}}</ref> * ᱢᱣᱮᱱᱪᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ LibreOffice Calc ᱥᱯᱨᱮᱰᱥᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱢᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gitlab.com/muishkin/mwnci---deep-spreadsheets|title=Rob Barry / Mwnci – Deep Spreadsheets|website=GitLab|access-date=21 September 2019|archive-date=21 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921132219/https://gitlab.com/muishkin/mwnci---deep-spreadsheets/|url-status=live}}</ref> * KDE ᱤᱴᱤᱱᱮᱨᱟᱨᱤ – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱴᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱴ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation|last=Krause|first=Volker|title=KDE Itinerary – A privacy by design travel assistant|date=12 January 2020|url=https://media.ccc.de/v/36c3-59-kde-itinerary-a-privacy-by-design-travel-assistant#t=33|language=en|access-date=2020-11-10|archive-date=26 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626012643/https://media.ccc.de/v/36c3-59-kde-itinerary-a-privacy-by-design-travel-assistant#t=33|url-status=live}}</ref> * Google ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱢ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱴᱤᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱴᱮᱞᱤᱡᱮᱱᱥ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨ (transfer) ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{GitHub |google/sling}}</ref> * MathQA – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱾<ref>Scharpf, P. Schubotz, M. Gipp, B. [https://www.gipp.com/wp-content/papercite-data/pdf/scharpf2022.pdf Mining Mathematical Documents for Question Answering via Unsupervised Formula Labeling] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210114012/https://www.gipp.com/wp-content/papercite-data/pdf/scharpf2022.pdf |date=10 February 2023 }} ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, 2022.</ref> * ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ-ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web | last1=Caplan | first1=Jeremy |title=Big Tech locks data away. Wikidata gives it back to the internet | work=Fast Company | date=25 August 2025 |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/91391335/big-tech-locks-data-away-wikidata-gives-it-back-to-the-internet}}</ref> ᱒᱐১৯ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱞᱤᱴᱮᱨᱮᱪᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱵᱷᱤᱭᱩ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mora-Cantallops |first1=Marçal |last2=Sánchez-Alonso |first2=Salvador |last3=García-Barriocanal |first3=Elena |title=A systematic literature review on Wikidata |journal=Data Technologies and Applications |date=2 September 2019 |volume=53 |issue=3 |pages=250–268 |doi=10.1108/DTA-12-2018-0110|s2cid=202036639 |hdl=10017/60642 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> == ᱱᱳᱴᱥ == {{notelist}} == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ == * {{citation |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/04/the-problem-with-wikidata/255564/ |work=[[The Atlantic]] |location=US |date= 6 April 2012 |title=The Problem With Wikidata |author=Mark Graham }} * Claudia Müller-Birn, Benjamin Karran, Janette Lehmann, Markus Luczak-Rösch: ''[http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/377397/1/paper-1.pdf Peer-production system or collaborative ontology development effort: What is Wikidata?]'' In, OpenSym 2015 – Conference on Open Collaboration, San Francisco, US, 19 – 21 Aug 2015 (preprint). == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == {{Commons category}} {{Scholia|topic}} {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website}} * ᱵᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱚ: [https://media.ccc.de/b/conferences/wikidatacon WikidataCon] ᱫᱚ ''media.ccc.de'' ᱨᱮ * [https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/? ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ-ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ]] s4lsvr75e3quq83mcfyd2fyc090szq6 197789 197788 2026-09-12T16:45:20Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197789 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox website | logo = Wikidata-logo-en.svg | logo_alt = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱜᱳ, ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱞ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱳᱰ | collapsible = yes | screenshot = Wikidata main page screenshot.png | caption = ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ | url = {{Official URL}}<!-- {{Wd|properties|P856}} --> {{Wikidata|references|linked|P407}} | commercial = ᱵᱟᱝ | type = {{hlist|class=nowrap |[[ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱥ]] |[[ᱣᱤᱠᱤ]]}} | registration = ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ (Optional) | language = ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | owner = [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] | editor = {{Wikidata|properties|linked|references|linked|P50}} | author = | name = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ | location = | launch_date = {{start date and age|2012|10|29|df=y}}<!-- {{Wd|properties|P571}} -->{{Wikidata|references|P571}} | content_licence = [[CC0]]{{efn|Content from the main userspace and certain other namespaces are in the public domain. Other texts and contributions are subject to [[Creative Commons licenses|Creative Commons AttributionShare-Alike]].}} }} '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱳᱥᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|last=Chalabi|first=Mona|date=April 26, 2013|title=Welcome to Wikidata! Now what?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch|access-date=October 2, 2021|archive-date=2 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002152920/https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ CC0 ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱰᱳᱢᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Wikidata"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN |title=Data Revolution for Wikipedia |date=March 30, 2012 |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023170149/http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN |archive-date=October 23, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱯᱷᱴᱣᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱢᱤ-ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑.᱖᱕ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ (ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱚᱞᱠᱚ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grafana |url=https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m |url-status=dead |access-date=2024-03-21 |website=grafana.wikimedia.org |archive-date=27 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827050109/https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m }}</ref> == ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱮᱯᱴ == [[File:Datamodel in Wikidata.svg|thumb|upright=2.74|center|{{center|ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱰᱟᱭᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾}}]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ-ᱚᱨᱤᱭᱮᱱᱴᱮᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ''ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ'' ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ, ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱮᱯᱴ, ᱥᱮ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱮᱡᱮᱱᱴᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''QID'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ "Q" ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱡᱤᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{efn|Q is the first initial of {{ill|Qamarniso Vrandečić|qid=Q61768970}} (née Ismoilova), an Uzbek chemist and Wikimedian married to Wikidata co-developer [[Denny Vrandečić]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vrandečić |first1=Denny |last2=Pintscher |first2=Lydia |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |title=Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023 |chapter=Wikidata: The Making of |date=30 April 2023 |pages=615–624 |chapter-url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3543873.3585579 |doi=10.1145/3543873.3585579|isbn=9781450394192 |s2cid=258377705 }}</ref>}} ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ QID ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|Q8470}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q316}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q42775}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q303}}, ᱟᱨ {{Wikidata entity link|Q36611}} ᱾ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ''ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ'' ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "Elvis Presley" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: {{Wikidata entity link|Q303}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ, ᱟᱨ {{Wikidata entity link|Q610926}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱴᱟᱭᱴᱮᱞᱰ ᱟᱞᱵᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ'' ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱵᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ QID ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱵᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ === [[File:Wikidata layout Phase I.png|alt=Wikidata screenshot|center|700px|thumb|<br /><br />ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱽ-᱑ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱳᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱟᱣᱩᱴ: ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ, ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ: * ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ (QID), ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ * ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ (ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ) ᱾ === ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ === [[Image:Wikidata statements Mars.png|alt=Wikidata screenshot|thumb|700px|center|[[Wikidata:Q111|ᱢᱟᱨᱥ ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ]] (Q111) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] ''ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ'' ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤ-ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ''ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ'' ("author", ᱥᱮ "publication date" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ''ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ'' ("ᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱳᱱᱟᱱ ᱰᱳᱭᱮᱞ" ᱥᱮ "᱑᱙᱐᱒" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ) ᱮ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ "ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ" ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ {{Wikidata entity link|P462}} ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ {{Wikidata entity link|Q23444}} ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ {{Wikidata entity link|Q8495}} ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱠᱳᱰ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, [[ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤ]] ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ "occupation" ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ "physicist" ᱟᱨ "chemist" ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Statements|title=Help:Statements – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=25 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190325054926/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Statements|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ, ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝ, ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ {{Wikidata entity link|P856}} ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ "URL" ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Data_type|title=Help:Data type – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=23 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323184623/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Data_type|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ''ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨᱥ'' ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ "population" ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱫᱚ "point in time (P585): 2011" (ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱤ-ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱰᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ''ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ'' ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱳᱴᱮᱴ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱟᱬᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources|title=Help:Sources – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417231251/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱜᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ–ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ === ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ === [[File:Wikidata - simple statement.svg|thumb|center|500px|ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ–ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱢᱯᱚᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ]] ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱤᱣᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ P ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱯᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ, ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ, ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|P1647}} ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱞᱮᱠᱥ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱰᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ''ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱥ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, {{Wikidata entity link|P36}} ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ "single value constraint" ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ (ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱞᱚᱨᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫᱚᱜ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Property_constraints_portal|title=Help:Property constraints portal|website=Wikidata|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=1 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601180538/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Property_constraints_portal|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://openpreservation.org/blogs/wikidata-as-a-digital-preservation-knowledgebase/|title=Wikidata as a digital preservation knowledgebase|last=Cochrane|first=Euan|date=30 September 2016|website=openpreservation.org|access-date=5 January 2022|archive-date=5 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220105110113/https://openpreservation.org/blogs/wikidata-as-a-digital-preservation-knowledgebase/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last=Samuel |first=John |title=Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction |chapter=Analyzing and Visualizing Translation Patterns of Wikidata Properties |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |book-title=Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction |conference=[[Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum|CLEF]] 2018 |date=15 August 2018 |volume=11018 |page=129 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-98932-7_12 |isbn=978-3-319-98931-0 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hD5qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA129}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|P2860}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ {{as of|2023|11|lc=y|post=}} {{formatnum:290000000}} ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Database_reports/List_of_properties/Top100|title=Wikidata:Database reports/List of properties/Top100|accessdate=18 November 2023|archive-date=24 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230224212120/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Database_reports/List_of_properties/Top100|url-status=live}}</ref> === ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ === [[File:L34909 tlhIngan wo' – Lexeme on Wikidata.png|thumb|left|208x208px|{{Lexeme|L34909}} ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱞᱤᱝᱜᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ]] ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱩᱭᱤᱥᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱮᱡᱮᱱᱴᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱳᱨ (core) ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱢᱟᱴᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last=Andreou |first=Marios |chapter=Lexemes |date=2019-03-27 |title=Oxford Bibliographies |url=https://oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199772810/obo-9780199772810-0232.xml |access-date=2024-08-17 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/obo/9780199772810-0232 |isbn=978-0-19-977281-0|doi-access=free |url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Bonami |first1=Olivier |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1402520 |title=The Lexeme In Descriptive And Theoretical Morphology |last2=Boyé |first2=Gilles |last3=Dal |first3=Georgette |last4=Giraudo |first4=Hélène |last5=Namer |first5=Fiammetta |date=2018-08-23 |publisher=[[Language Science Press]] |doi=10.5281/zenodo.1402520}}</ref> ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ'' ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last=Nielsen |first=Finn Årup |chapter=Ordia: A Web Application for Wikidata Lexemes |date=2019 |title=The Semantic Web: ESWC 2019 Satellite Events |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |volume=11762 |pages=141–146 |editor-last=Hitzler |editor-first=Pascal |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28 |access-date=2024-08-17 |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28 |isbn=978-3-030-32326-4 |editor2-last=Kirrane |editor2-first=Sabrina |editor3-last=Hartig |editor3-first=Olaf |editor4-last=de Boer |editor4-first=Victor|url-access=subscription }}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ L ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ {{lexeme|L16168}} ᱟᱨ {{lexeme|L3726}} ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱥᱮᱱᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Wikidata:Lexicographical data/Documentation – Wikidata |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Lexicographical_data/Documentation |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113210533/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Lexicographical_data/Documentation |archive-date=13 November 2018 |access-date=13 November 2018 |website=www.wikidata.org}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ, ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ-ᱨᱤᱰᱮᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱢᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱒᱕᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱑᱐᱑,᱑᱓᱗ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱓᱘,᱑᱒᱒ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱖᱖᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Nielsen |first=Finn |orig-date=2020-05 |editor-last=Ionov |editor-first=Maxim |editor2-last=McCrae |editor2-first=John P. |editor3-last=Chiarcos |editor3-first=Christian |editor4-last=Declerck |editor4-first=Thierry |editor5-last=Bosque-Gil |editor5-first=Julia |editor6-last=Gracia |editor6-first=Jorge |title=Lexemes in Wikidata: 2020 status |url=https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.12/ |journal=Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020) |date=May 2020 |language=English |location=Marseille, France |publisher=European Language Resources Association |pages=82–86 |isbn=979-10-95546-36-8}}</ref> === ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ === [[File:Bagian Wikidata - Skema Entitas.svg|thumb|275x275px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E10|ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ]]]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾<ref name="Werkmeister-2018">{{Cite book |last=Werkmeister |first=Lucas |url=https://www.fiz-karlsruhe.de/sites/default/files/FIZ/Dokumente/Forschung/ISE/Masterarbeiten/master-thesis-Lucas-Werkmeister.pdf |title=Schema Inference of Wikidata |date=2018 |publisher=Fakultät für Informatik, [[Karlsruhe Institute of Technology]] |location=Karlsruhe |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last1=Hernández |first1=Daniel |last2=Hogan |first2=Aidan |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |year=2015 |title=Reifying RDF: What works well with wikidata? |url=https://www.aidanhogan.com/docs/reification-wikidata-rdf-sparql.pdf |conference=SSWS@ ISWC |volume=1457 |pages=32–47}}</ref> ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ "[[wikidata:Property:P31|instance of]]" ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ "[[wikidata:Q5|human]]" ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ "[[wikidata:Property:P19|place of birth]]," "[[wikidata:Property:P569|date of birth]]," [[wikidata:Property:P570|"date of death]]," ᱟᱨ "[[wikidata:Property:P20|place of death]]" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Erxleben |first1=Fredo |last2=Günther |first2=Michael |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |last4=Mendez |first4=Julian |last5=Vrandečić |first5=Denny |date=2014 |editor-last=Mika |editor-first=Peter |chapter=Introducing Wikidata to the Linked Data Web |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |volume=8796 |editor2-last=Tudorache |editor2-first=Tania |editor3-last=Bernstein |editor3-first=Abraham |editor4-last=Welty |editor4-first=Chris |editor5-last=Knoblock |editor5-first=Craig |editor6-last=Vrandečić |editor6-first=Denny |editor7-last=Groth |editor7-first=Paul |editor8-last=Noy |editor8-first=Natasha |editor9-last=Janowicz |editor9-first=Krzysztof |title=The Semantic Web – ISWC 2014 |chapter-url=https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4 |language=en |location=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |pages=50–65 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4 |isbn=978-3-319-11964-9 |chapter-url-access=subscription}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ Shape Expression ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ Resource Description Framework ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last1=Thornton |first1=Katherine |chapter=Using Shape Expressions (ShEx) to Share RDF Data Models and to Guide Curation with Rigorous Validation |date=2019 |title=The Semantic Web |volume=11503 |pages=606–620 |editor-last=Hitzler |editor-first=Pascal |editor2-last=Fernández |editor2-first=Miriam |editor3-last=Janowicz |editor3-first=Krzysztof |editor4-last=Zaveri |editor4-first=Amrapali |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-21348-0_39 |isbn=978-3-030-21347-3 |hdl=10651/53418 |last2=Solbrig |first2=Harold |last3=Stupp |first3=Gregory S. |last4=Labra Gayo |first4=Jose Emilio |last5=Mietchen |first5=Daniel |last6=Prud’hommeaux |first6=Eric |last7=Waagmeester |first7=Andra |doi-access=free |hdl-access=free}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱪᱮᱠ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟᱞᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱞᱦᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾<ref name="Werkmeister-2018" /> ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ShEx ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱢᱥᱯᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Extension:EntitySchema – MediaWiki |url=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:EntitySchema |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625050439/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:EntitySchema |archive-date=25 June 2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |website=mediawiki.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=15 January 2019 |title=Initial empty repository |url=https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/EntitySchema/+/26654db17345beefbd5518af48ed1bcd17288bc9 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319091240/https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/EntitySchema/+/26654db17345beefbd5518af48ed1bcd17288bc9 |archive-date=19 March 2022 |access-date=12 June 2022 |website=Gerrit}}</ref> ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ "E" ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E10|E10]] ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱤᱝ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E270|E270]] ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref>{{cite web |title=Version – Wikidata |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Version |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019080834/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Version |archive-date=19 October 2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |website=Wikidata.org}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ Resource Description Framework ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ShEx ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱴᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ == ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ == [[File:Wikidata content 2024.svg|thumb|right|300px|ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱞᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱩᱨᱤᱛ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱩᱨᱤᱛ,<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Chisholm |first1=Andrew |last2=Radford |first2=Will |last3=Hachey |first3=Ben |date=April 2017 |editor-last=Lapata |editor-first=Mirella |editor2-last=Blunsom |editor2-first=Phil |editor3-last=Koller |editor3-first=Alexander |title=Learning to generate one-sentence biographies from Wikidata |url=https://aclanthology.org/E17-1060/ |journal=Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Volume 1, Long Papers |location=Valencia, Spain |publisher=Association for Computational Linguistics |pages=633–642|arxiv=1702.06235 }}</ref> ᱨᱟᱱ-ᱢᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱱ,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Turki |first1=Houcemeddine |last2=Shafee |first2=Thomas |last3=Hadj Taieb |first3=Mohamed Ali |last4=Ben Aouicha |first4=Mohamed |last5=Vrandečić |first5=Denny |last6=Das |first6=Diptanshu |last7=Hamdi |first7=Helmi |title=Wikidata: A large-scale collaborative ontological medical database |journal=Journal of Biomedical Informatics |date=November 2019 |volume=99 |article-number=103292 |doi=10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103292|pmid=31557529 |url=https://zenodo.org/record/3461198 }}</ref> ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱦᱤᱭᱩᱢᱟᱱᱤᱴᱤᱡᱽ,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Zhao |first1=Fudie |title=A systematic review of Wikidata in Digital Humanities projects |journal=Digital Scholarship in the Humanities |date=31 May 2023 |volume=38 |issue=2 |pages=852–874 |doi=10.1093/llc/fqac083|doi-access=free }}</ref> ᱟᱨ WikiCite ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite book |last1=Nielsen |first1=Finn Årup |last2=Mietchen |first2=Daniel |last3=Willighagen |first3=Egon |chapter=Scholia, Scientometrics and Wikidata |title=The Semantic Web: ESWC 2017 Satellite Events |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |date=2017 |volume=10577 |pages=237–259 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-70407-4_36|isbn=978-3-319-70406-7 |chapter-url=https://backend.orbit.dtu.dk/ws/files/139322959/460065_Print.pdf }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Pellissier Tanon |first1=Thomas |last2=Vrandečić |first2=Denny |last3=Schaffert |first3=Sebastian |last4=Steiner |first4=Thomas |last5=Pintscher |first5=Lydia |chapter=From Freebase to Wikidata: The Great Migration |date=2016-04-11 |title=Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web |chapter-url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2872427.2874809 |series=WWW '16 |location=Republic and Canton of Geneva, CHE |publisher=International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee |pages=1419–1428 |doi=10.1145/2872427.2874809 |isbn=978-1-4503-4143-1}}</ref> == ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ == ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ Allen Institute for AI, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, ᱟᱨ Google, Inc. ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱑.᱓ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ [[Euro|€]] ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Paul Allen Invests In A Massive Project To Make Wikipedia Better |first=Boonsri |last=Dickinson |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T |newspaper=Business Insider |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-date=23 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223215904/http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Wikipedia's Next Big Thing: Wikidata, A Machine-Readable, User-Editable Database Funded By Google, Paul Allen And Others |first=Sarah |last=Perez |url=https://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/ |newspaper=TechCrunch |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005062200/http://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/ |archive-date=October 5, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱤᱱᱴᱥᱪᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata|title=Wikidata – Meta|website=meta.wikimedia.org|access-date=8 November 2015|archive-date=7 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407213951/http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata|url-status=live}}</ref> # ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ – ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱾ # ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱳᱵᱚᱠᱥ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱾ # ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱯᱰᱮᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟ-ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱳᱞᱟᱣᱩᱴ === {| class="wikitable" |+ |width=50%| [[Image:Interlanguage links prior to Wikidata.png|alt=Wikipedia screenshot|thumb|center|300px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱵᱚᱠᱥ (ᱮᱸᱜᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ (ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ) ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] | |width=50%|[[Image:Edit interlanguage links.png|alt=Add languages screenshot|thumb|center|300px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "Edit interlanguage links" ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] |} ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱙ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱸᱪ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Wikidata">[http://www.wikidata.org Wikidata] ({{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029223351/http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page |date=29 October 2012 }})</ref><ref>{{cite mailing list |url=http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-l/2012-October/001151.html |title=wikidata.org is live (with some caveats) |date=30 October 2012 |access-date=November 3, 2012 |mailing-list=wikidata-l |last=Pintscher |first=Lydia}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The Wikipedia data revolution |first=Matthew |last=Roth |url=https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/ |publisher=Wikimedia Foundation |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=11 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731012340/https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/ |archive-date=31 July 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ: ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱟᱭᱴᱮᱞ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ – ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ (ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ, ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ) ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱡᱤᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book|last=Leitch|first=Thomas|author-link=Thomas Leitch|title=Wikipedia U: Knowledge, Authority, and Liberal Education in the Digital Age|date=2014-11-01|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]|isbn=978-1-4214-1550-5|language=en|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=lUxjBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA120 120]}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} ᱑᱔ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱟᱝᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱵᱚᱞ (enable) ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/ |title=First steps of Wikidata in the Hungarian Wikipedia |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=14 January 2013 |access-date=17 December 2015 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=14 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151214085628/https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱚᱝᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱵᱽᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ, ᱑᱓ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱖ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/ |title=Wikidata coming to the next two Wikipedias |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |access-date=January 31, 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |date=2013-01-30 |archive-date=4 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004022937/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/ |title=Wikidata live on the English Wikipedia |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=13 February 2013 |access-date=15 February 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=19 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130219054033/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/ |title=Wikidata now live on all Wikipedias |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=6 March 2013 |access-date=8 March 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=14 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130414150512/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.golem.de/news/onlineenzyklopaedie-wikidata-ist-fuer-alle-wikipedien-da-1304-98941.html |title=Wikidata ist für alle Wikipedien da |publisher=Golem.de |language=de |access-date=29 January 2014 |archive-date=6 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181106213849/https://www.golem.de/news/onlineenzyklopaedie-wikidata-ist-fuer-alle-wikipedien-da-1304-98941.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱳᱡᱟᱞ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Wikidata_interwiki_RFC&oldid=547663432 |title=Wikipedia talk:Wikidata interwiki RFC |date=March 29, 2013 |access-date=March 30, 2013 |archive-date=18 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018115922/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk%3AWikidata_interwiki_RFC&oldid=547663432 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱵᱷ (live) ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata is Here!|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/10#Wikidata_is_here.21|publisher=[[c:Commons:Village pump|Commons:Village pump]]|date=23 September 2013|access-date=30 August 2016|archive-date=6 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206060438/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/10#Wikidata_is_here.21|url-status=live}}</ref> === ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ === ᱔ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱥᱤᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ (ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱤᱛ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ (ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱠᱚ) ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ, ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝ, ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱯᱞᱚᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|last=Pintscher|first=Lydia|title=Wikidata/Status updates/2013 03 01|url=http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/Status_updates/2013_03_01|work=Wikimedia Meta-Wiki|publisher=Wikimedia Foundation|access-date=3 March 2013|archive-date=12 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412004917/http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/Status_updates/2013_03_01|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱕ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱞᱟᱣᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |last=Pintscher |first=Lydia |title=You can have all the data! |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=27 March 2013 |access-date=28 March 2013 |archive-date=29 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329234058/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Wikidata goes live worldwide |publisher=The H |url=http://h-online.com/-1849479 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101031329/http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Wikidata-goes-live-worldwide-1849479.html | archive-date=1 January 2014 | date=2013-04-25 }}</ref> ᱑᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱴᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ, ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱤᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)/Archive_140#Wikidata:_Access_to_data_from_arbitrary_items_is_here|access-date=30 August 2016|date=16 September 2015|publisher=[[Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)]]|archive-date=27 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927063804/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)/Archive_140#Wikidata:_Access_to_data_from_arbitrary_items_is_here|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱗ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱴᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata support: arbitrary access is here|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2016/05#Wikidata_support:_arbitrary_access_is_here|access-date=30 August 2016|date=27 April 2016|publisher=[[c:Commons:Village pump|Commons:Village pump]]|archive-date=5 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205224443/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2016/05#Wikidata_support:_arbitrary_access_is_here|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱚᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱵᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱤᱢᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱭᱞᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ "ᱠᱟᱸᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ" ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite Q|Q87830400|author1=Waagmeester, Andra|author2=Stupp, Gregory|author3=Burgstaller-Muehlbacher, Sebastian|author4=Good, Benjamin M|author5=Griffith, Malachi|author6=Griffith, Obi L|author7=Hanspers, Kristina|author8=Hermjakob, Henning|author9=Hudson, Toby S|author10=Hybiske, Kevin|author11-Keating, Sarah M|doi-access=free}}</ref> === ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ === ᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ''' ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://query.wikidata.org/ |title=Home |website=query.wikidata.org |access-date=30 January 2019 |archive-date=7 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107202911/https://query.wikidata.org/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html|title=[Wikidata] Announcing the release of the Wikidata Query Service - Wikidata - lists.wikimedia.org|access-date=13 November 2018|archive-date=10 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151110040230/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ SPARQL ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱒᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱮᱞᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Query_data|title=Wikidata:Tools/Query data – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=13 November 2018|archive-date=31 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200531044004/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Query_data|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱚᱞᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ Blazegraph ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2015-March/000740.html|title={{Square bracket open}}Wikidata-tech{{Square bracket close}} Wikidata Query Backend Update (take two!)|language=en|website=lists.wikimedia.org|accessdate=2018-08-29|archive-date=6 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106191817/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2015-March/000740.html|url-status=live}} (The message also contains a link to the graph databases comparison performed by Wikimedia.)</ref><ref>{{GitHub |blazegraph/database/issues/86}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/|title=Wikidata Query Builder|website=query.wikidata.org}}</ref> "ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ-ᱵᱮᱥᱰ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ SPARQL ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟ" ᱾ '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱢᱵᱮᱰᱤᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ''' ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ-ᱵᱮᱥᱰ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱴᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱯᱞᱮᱱ-ᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ Model Context Protocol ᱥᱴᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱭ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ AI ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name="Brandom-2025">{{cite news |last1=Brandom |first1=Russell |title=New project makes Wikipedia data more accessible to AI |url=https://techcrunch.com/2025/10/01/new-project-makes-wikipedia-data-more-accessible-to-ai/ |access-date=1 October 2025 |work=TechCrunch |date=1 October 2025}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ, Jina.AI ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ IBM ᱥᱚᱵᱽᱥᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤ DataStax ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱱᱚᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Brandom-2025" /> === ᱞᱳᱜᱳ === [[:File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|ᱞᱳᱜᱳ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ (bars) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱳᱰ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱠᱳᱰ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ "WIKI" ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>[[commons:File talk:Wikidata-logo-en.svg#Hybrid]]. Retrieved 2016-10-06.</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱨᱩᱬ ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blog.wikimedia.de/2012/07/13/und-der-gewinner-ist/|title=Und der Gewinner ist...|date=13 July 2012|access-date=16 June 2020|archive-date=21 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121061656/https://blog.wikimedia.de/2012/07/13/und-der-gewinner-ist/|url-status=live}}</ref> == ᱨᱤᱥᱮᱯᱥᱚᱱ == ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱴ-ᱤᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱱᱱᱮᱥ" ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ Open Data Institute ᱠᱷᱚᱱ Open Data Publisher Award ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theodi.org/news/first-odi-open-data-awards-presented-by-sir-tim-berners-lee-and-sir-nigel-shadbolt|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324003214/http://theodi.org/news/first-odi-open-data-awards-presented-by-sir-tim-berners-lee-and-sir-nigel-shadbolt|archive-date=2016-03-24|title=First ODI Open Data Awards presented by Sirs Tim Berners-Lee and Nigel Shadbolt|work=Open Data Institute }}</ref> ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, Google ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url = https://plus.google.com/109936836907132434202/posts/bu3z2wVqcQc|title = Freebase|date = 16 December 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190320195748/https://plus.google.com/109936836907132434202/posts/bu3z2wVqcQc|archive-date = 20 March 2019|website = [[Google Plus]]}}</ref> {{As of|2018|November}}{{update-inline|date=October 2025}}, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱘.᱔% ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱖୪% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱷᱳᱭᱮᱡᱽ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱙᱓% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱠᱳᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱓᱔% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱓᱒% ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱒৭% ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wdcm.wmflabs.org/WD_percentUsageDashboard/|title=Percentage of articles making use of data from Wikidata|access-date=15 November 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115114237/http://wdcm.wmflabs.org/WD_percentUsageDashboard/|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{As of|2020|December}}, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱒᱐ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱡᱩᱣᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ (visualize) ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Visualize_data|title=Wikidata:Tools/Visualize data – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=15 November 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115112950/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Visualize_data|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholia.toolforge.org/topic/Q2013|title=Scholia|website=Scholia|access-date=2 August 2021|archive-date=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210930185838/https://scholia.toolforge.org/topic/Q2013|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱩᱰᱥ ᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ "ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱩᱰ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Wikidata |url=https://www.digitalpublicgoods.net/r/wikidata |website=Digital Public Goods |access-date=29 October 2025 |language=en}}</ref> == ᱮᱯᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱᱥ == * ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱥᱮᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱯᱚᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱪᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Simonite |first1=Tom |date=2019-02-18 |title=Inside the Alexa-Friendly World of Wikidata |url=https://www.wired.com/story/inside-the-alexa-friendly-world-of-wikidata/ |access-date=2020-12-25 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |language=en-us |issn=1059-1028}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Merhav |first1=Yuval |last2=Ash |first2=Steve |date=2018-08-08 |title=Automatic transliteration can help Alexa find data across language barriers |url=https://www.amazon.science/blog/automatic-transliteration-can-help-alexa-find-data-across-language-barriers |access-date=2025-02-03 |website=Amazon Science |language=en}}</ref> * ᱢᱣᱮᱱᱪᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ LibreOffice Calc ᱥᱯᱨᱮᱰᱥᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱢᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gitlab.com/muishkin/mwnci---deep-spreadsheets|title=Rob Barry / Mwnci – Deep Spreadsheets|website=GitLab|access-date=21 September 2019|archive-date=21 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921132219/https://gitlab.com/muishkin/mwnci---deep-spreadsheets/|url-status=live}}</ref> * KDE ᱤᱴᱤᱱᱮᱨᱟᱨᱤ – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱴᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱴ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation|last=Krause|first=Volker|title=KDE Itinerary – A privacy by design travel assistant|date=12 January 2020|url=https://media.ccc.de/v/36c3-59-kde-itinerary-a-privacy-by-design-travel-assistant#t=33|language=en|access-date=2020-11-10|archive-date=26 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626012643/https://media.ccc.de/v/36c3-59-kde-itinerary-a-privacy-by-design-travel-assistant#t=33|url-status=live}}</ref> * Google ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱢ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱴᱤᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱴᱮᱞᱤᱡᱮᱱᱥ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨ (transfer) ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{GitHub |google/sling}}</ref> * MathQA – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱾<ref>Scharpf, P. Schubotz, M. Gipp, B. [https://www.gipp.com/wp-content/papercite-data/pdf/scharpf2022.pdf Mining Mathematical Documents for Question Answering via Unsupervised Formula Labeling] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210114012/https://www.gipp.com/wp-content/papercite-data/pdf/scharpf2022.pdf |date=10 February 2023 }} ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, 2022.</ref> * ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ-ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web | last1=Caplan | first1=Jeremy |title=Big Tech locks data away. Wikidata gives it back to the internet | work=Fast Company | date=25 August 2025 |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/91391335/big-tech-locks-data-away-wikidata-gives-it-back-to-the-internet}}</ref> ᱒᱐১৯ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱞᱤᱴᱮᱨᱮᱪᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱵᱷᱤᱭᱩ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mora-Cantallops |first1=Marçal |last2=Sánchez-Alonso |first2=Salvador |last3=García-Barriocanal |first3=Elena |title=A systematic literature review on Wikidata |journal=Data Technologies and Applications |date=2 September 2019 |volume=53 |issue=3 |pages=250–268 |doi=10.1108/DTA-12-2018-0110|s2cid=202036639 |hdl=10017/60642 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> == ᱱᱳᱴᱥ == {{notelist}} == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ == * {{citation |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/04/the-problem-with-wikidata/255564/ |work=[[The Atlantic]] |location=US |date= 6 April 2012 |title=The Problem With Wikidata |author=Mark Graham }} * Claudia Müller-Birn, Benjamin Karran, Janette Lehmann, Markus Luczak-Rösch: ''[http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/377397/1/paper-1.pdf Peer-production system or collaborative ontology development effort: What is Wikidata?]'' In, OpenSym 2015 – Conference on Open Collaboration, San Francisco, US, 19 – 21 Aug 2015 (preprint). == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == {{Commons category}} {{Scholia|topic}} {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website}} * ᱵᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱚ: [https://media.ccc.de/b/conferences/wikidatacon WikidataCon] ᱫᱚ ''media.ccc.de'' ᱨᱮ * [https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/? ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ-ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ]] ihdh1fj2lhpc7m0a44e2cthcda2n8u0 197791 197789 2026-09-12T16:47:39Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 /* ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ */ 197791 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox website | logo = Wikidata-logo-en.svg | logo_alt = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱳᱜᱳ, ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱞ ᱜᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱨᱠᱳᱰ | collapsible = yes | screenshot = Wikidata main page screenshot.png | caption = ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ | url = {{Official URL}}<!-- {{Wd|properties|P856}} --> {{Wikidata|references|linked|P407}} | commercial = ᱵᱟᱝ | type = {{hlist|class=nowrap |[[ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱥ]] |[[ᱣᱤᱠᱤ]]}} | registration = ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ (Optional) | language = ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | owner = [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] | editor = {{Wikidata|properties|linked|references|linked|P50}} | author = | name = ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ | location = | launch_date = {{start date and age|2012|10|29|df=y}}<!-- {{Wd|properties|P571}} -->{{Wikidata|references|P571}} | content_licence = [[CC0]]{{efn|Content from the main userspace and certain other namespaces are in the public domain. Other texts and contributions are subject to [[Creative Commons licenses|Creative Commons AttributionShare-Alike]].}} }} '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱳᱥᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|last=Chalabi|first=Mona|date=April 26, 2013|title=Welcome to Wikidata! Now what?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch|access-date=October 2, 2021|archive-date=2 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002152920/https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ CC0 ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱰᱳᱢᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Wikidata"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN |title=Data Revolution for Wikipedia |date=March 30, 2012 |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023170149/http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN |archive-date=October 23, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱯᱷᱴᱣᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱢᱤ-ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑.᱖᱕ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ (ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱚᱞᱠᱚ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grafana |url=https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m |url-status=dead |access-date=2024-03-21 |website=grafana.wikimedia.org |archive-date=27 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827050109/https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m }}</ref> == ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱮᱯᱴ == [[File:Datamodel in Wikidata.svg|thumb|upright=2.74|center|{{center|ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱰᱟᱭᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾}}]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴ-ᱚᱨᱤᱭᱮᱱᱴᱮᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ''ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ'' ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ, ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱮᱯᱴ, ᱥᱮ ᱚᱵᱽᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱮᱡᱮᱱᱴᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''QID'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ "Q" ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱡᱤᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱤᱱᱴᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{efn|Q is the first initial of {{ill|Qamarniso Vrandečić|qid=Q61768970}} (née Ismoilova), an Uzbek chemist and Wikimedian married to Wikidata co-developer [[Denny Vrandečić]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vrandečić |first1=Denny |last2=Pintscher |first2=Lydia |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |title=Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023 |chapter=Wikidata: The Making of |date=30 April 2023 |pages=615–624 |chapter-url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3543873.3585579 |doi=10.1145/3543873.3585579|isbn=9781450394192 |s2cid=258377705 }}</ref>}} ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ QID ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|Q8470}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q316}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q42775}}, {{Wikidata entity link|Q303}}, ᱟᱨ {{Wikidata entity link|Q36611}} ᱾ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ''ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ'' ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "Elvis Presley" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: {{Wikidata entity link|Q303}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ, ᱟᱨ {{Wikidata entity link|Q610926}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱴᱟᱭᱴᱮᱞᱰ ᱟᱞᱵᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ'' ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱵᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ QID ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱵᱤᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱚ === [[File:Wikidata layout Phase I.png|alt=Wikidata screenshot|center|700px|thumb|<br /><br />ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱽ-᱑ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱳᱱᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱟᱣᱩᱴ: ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ, ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ: * ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ (QID), ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ * ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ (ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ) ᱾ === ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ === [[Image:Wikidata statements Mars.png|alt=Wikidata screenshot|thumb|700px|center|[[Wikidata:Q111|ᱢᱟᱨᱥ ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ]] (Q111) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] ''ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ'' ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱟᱞᱤ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤ-ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ''ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ'' ("author", ᱥᱮ "publication date" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ''ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ'' ("ᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱛᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱳᱱᱟᱱ ᱰᱳᱭᱮᱞ" ᱥᱮ "᱑᱙᱐᱒" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ) ᱮ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ "ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ" ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ {{Wikidata entity link|P462}} ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ {{Wikidata entity link|Q23444}} ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ {{Wikidata entity link|Q8495}} ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱠᱳᱰ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, [[ᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱭᱩᱨᱤ]] ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ "occupation" ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ "physicist" ᱟᱨ "chemist" ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Statements|title=Help:Statements – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=25 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190325054926/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Statements|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ, ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝ, ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ {{Wikidata entity link|P856}} ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ "URL" ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Data_type|title=Help:Data type – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=23 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323184623/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Data_type|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ''ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨᱥ'' ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ "population" ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱫᱚ "point in time (P585): 2011" (ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱠᱤ-ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱰᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ''ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ'' ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱳᱴᱮᱴ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱟᱬᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources|title=Help:Sources – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417231251/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱜᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱯᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ–ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ === ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ === [[File:Wikidata - simple statement.svg|thumb|center|500px|ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ–ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱢᱯᱚᱞ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ]] ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱤᱣᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ P ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱯᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ, ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ, ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|P1647}} ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱞᱮᱠᱥ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱰᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ''ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱥ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, {{Wikidata entity link|P36}} ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ "single value constraint" ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱡᱮ (ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ) ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱞᱚᱨᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫᱚᱜ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Property_constraints_portal|title=Help:Property constraints portal|website=Wikidata|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=1 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601180538/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Property_constraints_portal|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://openpreservation.org/blogs/wikidata-as-a-digital-preservation-knowledgebase/|title=Wikidata as a digital preservation knowledgebase|last=Cochrane|first=Euan|date=30 September 2016|website=openpreservation.org|access-date=5 January 2022|archive-date=5 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220105110113/https://openpreservation.org/blogs/wikidata-as-a-digital-preservation-knowledgebase/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last=Samuel |first=John |title=Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction |chapter=Analyzing and Visualizing Translation Patterns of Wikidata Properties |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |book-title=Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction |conference=[[Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum|CLEF]] 2018 |date=15 August 2018 |volume=11018 |page=129 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-98932-7_12 |isbn=978-3-319-98931-0 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hD5qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA129}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ {{Wikidata entity link|P2860}}, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ {{as of|2023|11|lc=y|post=}} {{formatnum:290000000}} ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Database_reports/List_of_properties/Top100|title=Wikidata:Database reports/List of properties/Top100|accessdate=18 November 2023|archive-date=24 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230224212120/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Database_reports/List_of_properties/Top100|url-status=live}}</ref> === ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ === [[File:L34909 tlhIngan wo' – Lexeme on Wikidata.png|thumb|left|208x208px|{{Lexeme|L34909}} ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱞᱤᱝᱜᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ]] ᱞᱤᱝᱜᱩᱭᱤᱥᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱯᱨᱮᱡᱮᱱᱴᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱳᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱢᱟᱴᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last=Andreou |first=Marios |chapter=Lexemes |date=2019-03-27 |title=Oxford Bibliographies |url=https://oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199772810/obo-9780199772810-0232.xml |access-date=2024-08-17 |publisher=Oxford University Press |language=en |doi=10.1093/obo/9780199772810-0232 |isbn=978-0-19-977281-0|doi-access=free |url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Bonami |first1=Olivier |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1402520 |title=The Lexeme In Descriptive And Theoretical Morphology |last2=Boyé |first2=Gilles |last3=Dal |first3=Georgette |last4=Giraudo |first4=Hélène |last5=Namer |first5=Fiammetta |date=2018-08-23 |publisher=[[Language Science Press]] |doi=10.5281/zenodo.1402520}}</ref> ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ'' ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last=Nielsen |first=Finn Årup |chapter=Ordia: A Web Application for Wikidata Lexemes |date=2019 |title=The Semantic Web: ESWC 2019 Satellite Events |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |volume=11762 |pages=141–146 |editor-last=Hitzler |editor-first=Pascal |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28 |access-date=2024-08-17 |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28 |isbn=978-3-030-32326-4 |editor2-last=Kirrane |editor2-first=Sabrina |editor3-last=Hartig |editor3-first=Olaf |editor4-last=de Boer |editor4-first=Victor|url-access=subscription }}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ L ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ {{lexeme|L16168}} ᱟᱨ {{lexeme|L3726}} ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱥᱮᱱᱥ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱥ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Wikidata:Lexicographical data/Documentation – Wikidata |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Lexicographical_data/Documentation |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113210533/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Lexicographical_data/Documentation |archive-date=13 November 2018 |access-date=13 November 2018 |website=www.wikidata.org}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱰᱚᱠᱭᱩᱢᱮᱱᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ, ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ-ᱨᱤᱰᱮᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱢᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱒᱕᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱑᱐᱑,᱑᱓᱗ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱓᱘,᱑᱒᱒ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱖᱖᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Nielsen |first=Finn |orig-date=2020-05 |editor-last=Ionov |editor-first=Maxim |editor2-last=McCrae |editor2-first=John P. |editor3-last=Chiarcos |editor3-first=Christian |editor4-last=Declerck |editor4-first=Thierry |editor5-last=Bosque-Gil |editor5-first=Julia |editor6-last=Gracia |editor6-first=Jorge |title=Lexemes in Wikidata: 2020 status |url=https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.12/ |journal=Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020) |date=May 2020 |language=English |location=Marseille, France |publisher=European Language Resources Association |pages=82–86 |isbn=979-10-95546-36-8}}</ref> === ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ === [[File:Bagian Wikidata - Skema Entitas.svg|thumb|275x275px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E10|ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ]]]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱟ ᱾<ref name="Werkmeister-2018">{{Cite book |last=Werkmeister |first=Lucas |url=https://www.fiz-karlsruhe.de/sites/default/files/FIZ/Dokumente/Forschung/ISE/Masterarbeiten/master-thesis-Lucas-Werkmeister.pdf |title=Schema Inference of Wikidata |date=2018 |publisher=Fakultät für Informatik, [[Karlsruhe Institute of Technology]] |location=Karlsruhe |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last1=Hernández |first1=Daniel |last2=Hogan |first2=Aidan |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |year=2015 |title=Reifying RDF: What works well with wikidata? |url=https://www.aidanhogan.com/docs/reification-wikidata-rdf-sparql.pdf |conference=SSWS@ ISWC |volume=1457 |pages=32–47}}</ref> ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ "[[wikidata:Property:P31|instance of]]" ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ "[[wikidata:Q5|human]]" ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ "[[wikidata:Property:P19|place of birth]]," "[[wikidata:Property:P569|date of birth]]," [[wikidata:Property:P570|"date of death]]," ᱟᱨ "[[wikidata:Property:P20|place of death]]" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱴᱨᱤᱵᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Erxleben |first1=Fredo |last2=Günther |first2=Michael |last3=Krötzsch |first3=Markus |last4=Mendez |first4=Julian |last5=Vrandečić |first5=Denny |date=2014 |editor-last=Mika |editor-first=Peter |chapter=Introducing Wikidata to the Linked Data Web |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |volume=8796 |editor2-last=Tudorache |editor2-first=Tania |editor3-last=Bernstein |editor3-first=Abraham |editor4-last=Welty |editor4-first=Chris |editor5-last=Knoblock |editor5-first=Craig |editor6-last=Vrandečić |editor6-first=Denny |editor7-last=Groth |editor7-first=Paul |editor8-last=Noy |editor8-first=Natasha |editor9-last=Janowicz |editor9-first=Krzysztof |title=The Semantic Web – ISWC 2014 |chapter-url=https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4 |language=en |location=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |pages=50–65 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4 |isbn=978-3-319-11964-9 |chapter-url-access=subscription}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ Shape Expression ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ Resource Description Framework ᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{Citation |last1=Thornton |first1=Katherine |chapter=Using Shape Expressions (ShEx) to Share RDF Data Models and to Guide Curation with Rigorous Validation |date=2019 |title=The Semantic Web |volume=11503 |pages=606–620 |editor-last=Hitzler |editor-first=Pascal |editor2-last=Fernández |editor2-first=Miriam |editor3-last=Janowicz |editor3-first=Krzysztof |editor4-last=Zaveri |editor4-first=Amrapali |place=Cham |publisher=Springer International Publishing |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-21348-0_39 |isbn=978-3-030-21347-3 |hdl=10651/53418 |last2=Solbrig |first2=Harold |last3=Stupp |first3=Gregory S. |last4=Labra Gayo |first4=Jose Emilio |last5=Mietchen |first5=Daniel |last6=Prud’hommeaux |first6=Eric |last7=Waagmeester |first7=Andra |doi-access=free |hdl-access=free}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱪᱮᱠ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱰᱟᱞᱤᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱞᱦᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾<ref name="Werkmeister-2018" /> ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ShEx ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱱᱮᱢᱥᱯᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Extension:EntitySchema – MediaWiki |url=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:EntitySchema |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625050439/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:EntitySchema |archive-date=25 June 2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |website=mediawiki.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=15 January 2019 |title=Initial empty repository |url=https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/EntitySchema/+/26654db17345beefbd5518af48ed1bcd17288bc9 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220319091240/https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/extensions/EntitySchema/+/26654db17345beefbd5518af48ed1bcd17288bc9 |archive-date=19 March 2022 |access-date=12 June 2022 |website=Gerrit}}</ref> ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ "E" ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E10|E10]] ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱤᱝ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ [[wikidata:EntitySchema:E270|E270]] ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref>{{cite web |title=Version – Wikidata |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Version |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019080834/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Version |archive-date=19 October 2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |website=Wikidata.org}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ Resource Description Framework ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ShEx ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱱᱴᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱠᱤᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱴᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ == ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ == [[File:Wikidata content 2024.svg|thumb|right|300px|ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱞᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱩᱨᱤᱛ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱩᱨᱤᱛ,<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Chisholm |first1=Andrew |last2=Radford |first2=Will |last3=Hachey |first3=Ben |date=April 2017 |editor-last=Lapata |editor-first=Mirella |editor2-last=Blunsom |editor2-first=Phil |editor3-last=Koller |editor3-first=Alexander |title=Learning to generate one-sentence biographies from Wikidata |url=https://aclanthology.org/E17-1060/ |journal=Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Volume 1, Long Papers |location=Valencia, Spain |publisher=Association for Computational Linguistics |pages=633–642|arxiv=1702.06235 }}</ref> ᱨᱟᱱ-ᱢᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱱ,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Turki |first1=Houcemeddine |last2=Shafee |first2=Thomas |last3=Hadj Taieb |first3=Mohamed Ali |last4=Ben Aouicha |first4=Mohamed |last5=Vrandečić |first5=Denny |last6=Das |first6=Diptanshu |last7=Hamdi |first7=Helmi |title=Wikidata: A large-scale collaborative ontological medical database |journal=Journal of Biomedical Informatics |date=November 2019 |volume=99 |article-number=103292 |doi=10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103292|pmid=31557529 |url=https://zenodo.org/record/3461198 }}</ref> ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱦᱤᱭᱩᱢᱟᱱᱤᱴᱤᱡᱽ,<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Zhao |first1=Fudie |title=A systematic review of Wikidata in Digital Humanities projects |journal=Digital Scholarship in the Humanities |date=31 May 2023 |volume=38 |issue=2 |pages=852–874 |doi=10.1093/llc/fqac083|doi-access=free }}</ref> ᱟᱨ WikiCite ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱞᱟᱨᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite book |last1=Nielsen |first1=Finn Årup |last2=Mietchen |first2=Daniel |last3=Willighagen |first3=Egon |chapter=Scholia, Scientometrics and Wikidata |title=The Semantic Web: ESWC 2017 Satellite Events |series=Lecture Notes in Computer Science |date=2017 |volume=10577 |pages=237–259 |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-70407-4_36|isbn=978-3-319-70406-7 |chapter-url=https://backend.orbit.dtu.dk/ws/files/139322959/460065_Print.pdf }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Pellissier Tanon |first1=Thomas |last2=Vrandečić |first2=Denny |last3=Schaffert |first3=Sebastian |last4=Steiner |first4=Thomas |last5=Pintscher |first5=Lydia |chapter=From Freebase to Wikidata: The Great Migration |date=2016-04-11 |title=Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web |chapter-url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2872427.2874809 |series=WWW '16 |location=Republic and Canton of Geneva, CHE |publisher=International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee |pages=1419–1428 |doi=10.1145/2872427.2874809 |isbn=978-1-4503-4143-1}}</ref> == ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ == ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ Allen Institute for AI, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, ᱟᱨ Google, Inc. ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱑.᱓ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ [[Euro|€]] ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Paul Allen Invests In A Massive Project To Make Wikipedia Better |first=Boonsri |last=Dickinson |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T |newspaper=Business Insider |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-date=23 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223215904/http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Wikipedia's Next Big Thing: Wikidata, A Machine-Readable, User-Editable Database Funded By Google, Paul Allen And Others |first=Sarah |last=Perez |url=https://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/ |newspaper=TechCrunch |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005062200/http://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/ |archive-date=October 5, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱤᱱᱴᱥᱪᱚᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata|title=Wikidata – Meta|website=meta.wikimedia.org|access-date=8 November 2015|archive-date=7 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407213951/http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata|url-status=live}}</ref> # ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ – ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱾ # ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱳᱵᱚᱠᱥ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱾ # ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱵᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱯᱰᱮᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟ-ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ === ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱳᱞᱟᱣᱩᱴ === {| class="wikitable" |+ |width=50%| [[Image:Interlanguage links prior to Wikidata.png|alt=Wikipedia screenshot|thumb|center|300px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱵᱚᱠᱥ (ᱮᱸᱜᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ (ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ) ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] | |width=50%|[[Image:Edit interlanguage links.png|alt=Add languages screenshot|thumb|center|300px|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "Edit interlanguage links" ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱰᱤᱴ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾]] |} ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱙ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱸᱪ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Wikidata">[http://www.wikidata.org Wikidata] ({{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121029223351/http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page |date=29 October 2012 }})</ref><ref>{{cite mailing list |url=http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-l/2012-October/001151.html |title=wikidata.org is live (with some caveats) |date=30 October 2012 |access-date=November 3, 2012 |mailing-list=wikidata-l |last=Pintscher |first=Lydia}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The Wikipedia data revolution |first=Matthew |last=Roth |url=https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/ |publisher=Wikimedia Foundation |date=March 30, 2012 |access-date=11 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731012340/https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/ |archive-date=31 July 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ: ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱟᱭᱴᱮᱞ, ᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ – ᱞᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱥᱠᱨᱤᱯᱥᱚᱱ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ᱾ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ (ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ, ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ) ᱾ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱡᱤᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite book|last=Leitch|first=Thomas|author-link=Thomas Leitch|title=Wikipedia U: Knowledge, Authority, and Liberal Education in the Digital Age|date=2014-11-01|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]]|isbn=978-1-4214-1550-5|language=en|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=lUxjBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA120 120]}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱴᱮᱱ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} ᱑᱔ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱟᱝᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱵᱚᱞ (enable) ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/ |title=First steps of Wikidata in the Hungarian Wikipedia |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=14 January 2013 |access-date=17 December 2015 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=14 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151214085628/https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱷᱚᱝᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱵᱽᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱴᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ, ᱑᱓ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱖ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/ |title=Wikidata coming to the next two Wikipedias |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |access-date=January 31, 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |date=2013-01-30 |archive-date=4 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004022937/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/ |title=Wikidata live on the English Wikipedia |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=13 February 2013 |access-date=15 February 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=19 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130219054033/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/ |title=Wikidata now live on all Wikipedias |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=6 March 2013 |access-date=8 March 2013 |author=Pintscher, Lydia |archive-date=14 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130414150512/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.golem.de/news/onlineenzyklopaedie-wikidata-ist-fuer-alle-wikipedien-da-1304-98941.html |title=Wikidata ist für alle Wikipedien da |publisher=Golem.de |language=de |access-date=29 January 2014 |archive-date=6 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181106213849/https://www.golem.de/news/onlineenzyklopaedie-wikidata-ist-fuer-alle-wikipedien-da-1304-98941.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱳᱡᱟᱞ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk:Wikidata_interwiki_RFC&oldid=547663432 |title=Wikipedia talk:Wikidata interwiki RFC |date=March 29, 2013 |access-date=March 30, 2013 |archive-date=18 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018115922/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia_talk%3AWikidata_interwiki_RFC&oldid=547663432 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱞᱤᱸᱠ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱵᱷ (live) ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata is Here!|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/10#Wikidata_is_here.21|publisher=[[c:Commons:Village pump|Commons:Village pump]]|date=23 September 2013|access-date=30 August 2016|archive-date=6 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206060438/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/10#Wikidata_is_here.21|url-status=live}}</ref> === ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ === ᱔ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱥᱤᱵᱚᱞ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱭᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ (ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱤᱛ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ (ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱠᱚ) ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱴᱟᱭᱤᱯ, ᱥᱴᱨᱤᱝ, ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱯᱞᱚᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|last=Pintscher|first=Lydia|title=Wikidata/Status updates/2013 03 01|url=http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/Status_updates/2013_03_01|work=Wikimedia Meta-Wiki|publisher=Wikimedia Foundation|access-date=3 March 2013|archive-date=12 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412004917/http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/Status_updates/2013_03_01|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱗ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱕ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱞᱟᱣᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |last=Pintscher |first=Lydia |title=You can have all the data! |url=http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ |publisher=Wikimedia Deutschland |date=27 March 2013 |access-date=28 March 2013 |archive-date=29 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329234058/http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Wikidata goes live worldwide |publisher=The H |url=http://h-online.com/-1849479 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101031329/http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Wikidata-goes-live-worldwide-1849479.html | archive-date=1 January 2014 | date=2013-04-25 }}</ref> ᱑᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱴᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ, ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱤᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱚᱨᱞᱤᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)/Archive_140#Wikidata:_Access_to_data_from_arbitrary_items_is_here|access-date=30 August 2016|date=16 September 2015|publisher=[[Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)]]|archive-date=27 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927063804/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)/Archive_140#Wikidata:_Access_to_data_from_arbitrary_items_is_here|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱗ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱵᱤᱴᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last1=Pintscher|first1=Lydia|title=Wikidata support: arbitrary access is here|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2016/05#Wikidata_support:_arbitrary_access_is_here|access-date=30 August 2016|date=27 April 2016|publisher=[[c:Commons:Village pump|Commons:Village pump]]|archive-date=5 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205224443/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2016/05#Wikidata_support:_arbitrary_access_is_here|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱚᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱵᱚᱴ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱤᱢᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱥᱟᱭᱞᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ "ᱠᱟᱸᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ" ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite Q|Q87830400|author1=Waagmeester, Andra|author2=Stupp, Gregory|author3=Burgstaller-Muehlbacher, Sebastian|author4=Good, Benjamin M|author5=Griffith, Malachi|author6=Griffith, Obi L|author7=Hanspers, Kristina|author8=Hermjakob, Henning|author9=Hudson, Toby S|author10=Hybiske, Kevin|author11-Keating, Sarah M|doi-access=free}}</ref> === ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ === ᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ''' ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://query.wikidata.org/ |title=Home |website=query.wikidata.org |access-date=30 January 2019 |archive-date=7 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107202911/https://query.wikidata.org/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html|title=[Wikidata] Announcing the release of the Wikidata Query Service - Wikidata - lists.wikimedia.org|access-date=13 November 2018|archive-date=10 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151110040230/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata/2015-September/007042.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ SPARQL ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱒᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱮᱞᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Query_data|title=Wikidata:Tools/Query data – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=13 November 2018|archive-date=31 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200531044004/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Query_data|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱤᱯᱚᱞᱥᱴᱳᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ Blazegraph ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2015-March/000740.html|title={{Square bracket open}}Wikidata-tech{{Square bracket close}} Wikidata Query Backend Update (take two!)|language=en|website=lists.wikimedia.org|accessdate=2018-08-29|archive-date=6 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106191817/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-tech/2015-March/000740.html|url-status=live}} (The message also contains a link to the graph databases comparison performed by Wikimedia.)</ref><ref>{{GitHub |blazegraph/database/issues/86}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/|title=Wikidata Query Builder|website=query.wikidata.org}}</ref> "ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ-ᱵᱮᱥᱰ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ SPARQL ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱟ" ᱾ '''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱢᱵᱮᱰᱤᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ''' ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ-ᱵᱮᱥᱰ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱴᱩᱞ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱯᱞᱮᱱ-ᱞᱮᱝᱜᱩᱣᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ Model Context Protocol ᱥᱴᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱟᱭ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ AI ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name="Brandom-2025">{{cite news |last1=Brandom |first1=Russell |title=New project makes Wikipedia data more accessible to AI |url=https://techcrunch.com/2025/10/01/new-project-makes-wikipedia-data-more-accessible-to-ai/ |access-date=1 October 2025 |work=TechCrunch |date=1 October 2025}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱰᱚᱭᱮᱪᱞᱟᱸᱰ, Jina.AI ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ IBM ᱥᱚᱵᱽᱥᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤ DataStax ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱱᱚᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Brandom-2025" /> === ᱞᱳᱜᱳ === [[:File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|ᱞᱳᱜᱳ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ (bars) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱳᱰ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱠᱳᱰ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ "WIKI" ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>[[commons:File talk:Wikidata-logo-en.svg#Hybrid]]. Retrieved 2016-10-06.</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱨᱩᱬ ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blog.wikimedia.de/2012/07/13/und-der-gewinner-ist/|title=Und der Gewinner ist...|date=13 July 2012|access-date=16 June 2020|archive-date=21 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121061656/https://blog.wikimedia.de/2012/07/13/und-der-gewinner-ist/|url-status=live}}</ref> == ᱨᱤᱥᱮᱯᱥᱚᱱ == ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱞᱴ-ᱤᱱ ᱚᱯᱮᱱᱱᱮᱥ" ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ Open Data Institute ᱠᱷᱚᱱ Open Data Publisher Award ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://theodi.org/news/first-odi-open-data-awards-presented-by-sir-tim-berners-lee-and-sir-nigel-shadbolt|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324003214/http://theodi.org/news/first-odi-open-data-awards-presented-by-sir-tim-berners-lee-and-sir-nigel-shadbolt|archive-date=2016-03-24|title=First ODI Open Data Awards presented by Sirs Tim Berners-Lee and Nigel Shadbolt|work=Open Data Institute }}</ref> ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ, Google ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱤᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱬᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url = https://plus.google.com/109936836907132434202/posts/bu3z2wVqcQc|title = Freebase|date = 16 December 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190320195748/https://plus.google.com/109936836907132434202/posts/bu3z2wVqcQc|archive-date = 20 March 2019|website = [[Google Plus]]}}</ref> {{As of|2018|November}}{{update-inline|date=October 2025}}, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱕᱘.᱔% ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱰᱮᱱᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱳᱣᱚᱨᱰᱤᱱᱮᱴᱥ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱖୪% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱵᱷᱳᱭᱮᱡᱽ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱙᱓% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱠᱳᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱓᱔% ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱥᱳᱨᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱓᱒% ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱨ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱒৭% ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wdcm.wmflabs.org/WD_percentUsageDashboard/|title=Percentage of articles making use of data from Wikidata|access-date=15 November 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115114237/http://wdcm.wmflabs.org/WD_percentUsageDashboard/|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{As of|2020|December}}, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱒᱐ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱡᱩᱣᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ (visualize) ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Visualize_data|title=Wikidata:Tools/Visualize data – Wikidata|website=www.wikidata.org|access-date=15 November 2018|archive-date=15 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115112950/https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Tools/Visualize_data|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholia.toolforge.org/topic/Q2013|title=Scholia|website=Scholia|access-date=2 August 2021|archive-date=30 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210930185838/https://scholia.toolforge.org/topic/Q2013|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱩᱰᱥ ᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ "ᱰᱤᱡᱤᱴᱟᱞ ᱯᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠ ᱜᱩᱰ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Wikidata |url=https://www.digitalpublicgoods.net/r/wikidata |website=Digital Public Goods |access-date=29 October 2025 |language=en}}</ref> == ᱮᱯᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱᱥ == * ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱪᱚᱨᱰ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱥᱮᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱯᱚᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱪᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Simonite |first1=Tom |date=2019-02-18 |title=Inside the Alexa-Friendly World of Wikidata |url=https://www.wired.com/story/inside-the-alexa-friendly-world-of-wikidata/ |access-date=2020-12-25 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |language=en-us |issn=1059-1028}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Merhav |first1=Yuval |last2=Ash |first2=Steve |date=2018-08-08 |title=Automatic transliteration can help Alexa find data across language barriers |url=https://www.amazon.science/blog/automatic-transliteration-can-help-alexa-find-data-across-language-barriers |access-date=2025-02-03 |website=Amazon Science |language=en}}</ref> * ᱢᱣᱮᱱᱪᱤ ᱮᱠᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ LibreOffice Calc ᱥᱯᱨᱮᱰᱥᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ ᱤᱢᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gitlab.com/muishkin/mwnci---deep-spreadsheets|title=Rob Barry / Mwnci – Deep Spreadsheets|website=GitLab|access-date=21 September 2019|archive-date=21 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921132219/https://gitlab.com/muishkin/mwnci---deep-spreadsheets/|url-status=live}}</ref> * KDE ᱤᱴᱤᱱᱮᱨᱟᱨᱤ – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱤᱭᱚᱥ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱥ ᱴᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱟᱥᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱴ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Citation|last=Krause|first=Volker|title=KDE Itinerary – A privacy by design travel assistant|date=12 January 2020|url=https://media.ccc.de/v/36c3-59-kde-itinerary-a-privacy-by-design-travel-assistant#t=33|language=en|access-date=2020-11-10|archive-date=26 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626012643/https://media.ccc.de/v/36c3-59-kde-itinerary-a-privacy-by-design-travel-assistant#t=33|url-status=live}}</ref> * Google ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱢ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱫᱚ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱴᱤᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱴᱮᱞᱤᱡᱮᱱᱥ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱴᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥᱯᱷᱚᱨ (transfer) ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{GitHub |google/sling}}</ref> * MathQA – ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱾<ref>Scharpf, P. Schubotz, M. Gipp, B. [https://www.gipp.com/wp-content/papercite-data/pdf/scharpf2022.pdf Mining Mathematical Documents for Question Answering via Unsupervised Formula Labeling] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210114012/https://www.gipp.com/wp-content/papercite-data/pdf/scharpf2022.pdf |date=10 February 2023 }} ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, 2022.</ref> * ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ, ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱚᱯᱮᱱ-ᱮᱠᱥᱮᱥ ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web | last1=Caplan | first1=Jeremy |title=Big Tech locks data away. Wikidata gives it back to the internet | work=Fast Company | date=25 August 2025 |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/91391335/big-tech-locks-data-away-wikidata-gives-it-back-to-the-internet}}</ref> ᱒᱐১৯ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱞᱤᱴᱮᱨᱮᱪᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱵᱷᱤᱭᱩ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mora-Cantallops |first1=Marçal |last2=Sánchez-Alonso |first2=Salvador |last3=García-Barriocanal |first3=Elena |title=A systematic literature review on Wikidata |journal=Data Technologies and Applications |date=2 September 2019 |volume=53 |issue=3 |pages=250–268 |doi=10.1108/DTA-12-2018-0110|s2cid=202036639 |hdl=10017/60642 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> == ᱱᱳᱴᱥ == {{notelist}} == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ == * {{citation |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/04/the-problem-with-wikidata/255564/ |work=[[The Atlantic]] |location=US |date= 6 April 2012 |title=The Problem With Wikidata |author=Mark Graham }} * Claudia Müller-Birn, Benjamin Karran, Janette Lehmann, Markus Luczak-Rösch: ''[http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/377397/1/paper-1.pdf Peer-production system or collaborative ontology development effort: What is Wikidata?]'' In, OpenSym 2015 – Conference on Open Collaboration, San Francisco, US, 19 – 21 Aug 2015 (preprint). == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == {{Commons category}} {{Scholia|topic}} {{Wikiquote}} * {{Official website}} * ᱵᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱚ: [https://media.ccc.de/b/conferences/wikidatacon WikidataCon] ᱫᱚ ''media.ccc.de'' ᱨᱮ * [https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/? ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱣᱮᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱞᱰᱚᱨ] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱰᱟᱴᱟ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟᱵᱮᱥ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱤ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱨᱤᱭᱮᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱᱥ-ᱞᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱᱥ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱯᱮᱱ ᱰᱮᱴᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱴ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱚᱨᱴᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱤᱰᱤᱭᱳ ᱠᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ]] 6rti4b4djo2rbmstfxz5iksyi0pmrdi 10 38040 197790 2026-09-12T16:46:14Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Lexeme|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>" ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197790 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Lexeme|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> 3ddlddmt2mm83bo6bry2ej8haxi9219 828 38041 197792 2026-09-12T16:48:51Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 "local p = {} local function anchor(id) return string.format('<span class="anchor" id="%s"></span>', id) end -- Returns the lemmas of the entity concatenated with '/'. local function getLemma(entity) -- simple for simple templates like {{Q|}}} if not entity then return 'invalid-id' end local lemmas = '' local function valuesSortedByLanguage(t) local values = {} for k, v in pairs(t)..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197792 Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local function anchor(id) return string.format('<span class="anchor" id="%s"></span>', id) end -- Returns the lemmas of the entity concatenated with '/'. local function getLemma(entity) -- simple for simple templates like {{Q|}}} if not entity then return 'invalid-id' end local lemmas = '' local function valuesSortedByLanguage(t) local values = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do values[#values + 1] = v end table.sort(values, function(a, b) return (a.language < b.language) end) local i = 0 return function() i = i + 1 if values[i] then return values[i] end end end if entity.lemmas then for v in valuesSortedByLanguage(entity.lemmas) do if lemmas ~= '' then lemmas = lemmas .. '/' .. '<span lang=' .. v.language .. ' dir="auto">' .. v.value .. '</span>' else lemmas = '<span lang=' .. v.language .. ' dir="auto">' .. v.value .. '</span>' end end end return lemmas end local function lemma_value(id) -- return mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate { title = "lemma", args = { id } } return getLemma(mw.wikibase.getEntity(id)) end local function getSenses(lexemeId, Sid, senLang) local gloss_text = '' local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(lexemeId) for _, sense in pairs(entity:getSenses()) do local lexemeId, subId = mw.wikibase.lexeme.splitLexemeId(sense.id) if lexemeId == lexemeId and subId == Sid then -- "glosses": { "en": { "language": "en", "value": "human between the stages of birth and puberty" } } -- glosses = sense:getGlosses() if senLang then gloss_text = sense.glosses[senLang].value else for j, gloss in pairs(sense.glosses) do gloss_text = gloss.value break end end break end end return gloss_text end local function getFormRepFromEntity(entity) local function valuesSortedByLanguage(t) local values = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do values[#values + 1] = v end table.sort(values, function(a, b) return (a[2] < b[2]) end) local i = 0 return function() i = i + 1 if values[i] then return values[i] end end end local lemmas = '' for v in valuesSortedByLanguage(entity:getRepresentations()) do if lemmas ~= '' then lemmas = lemmas .. '/' .. v[1] else lemmas = v[1] end end return lemmas end local function getLinkAndDisplay(id, showSen, senLang) local lexemeId, subId = mw.wikibase.lexeme.splitLexemeId(id) if not subId then -- only Lexeme return "d:Lexeme:" .. id, lemma_value(id) end local link = "d:Lexeme:" .. lexemeId .. "#" .. subId local display if subId:sub(1, 1) == "F" then -- display = frame:callParserFunction { name = "#invoke", args = { "Lexeme", "getFormRep", id } } display = getFormRepFromEntity(mw.wikibase.getEntity(id)) elseif subId:sub(1, 1) == "S" and showSen then display = getSenses(lexemeId, subId, senLang) else display = lemma_value(lexemeId) end return link, display end local function getDisplay2(id, show_l, short) if show_l == "no" then return nil end if short == "1" then local _, subId = mw.wikibase.lexeme.splitLexemeId(id) if subId then return subId -- part F or S end end return id end function p._main(args, frame) local id = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if id == "" then return "" end -- if id start with numbers if id:sub(1, 1):match("%d") then id = "L" .. id end local showSen = args["s"] local senLang = args["lang"] local link, display = getLinkAndDisplay(id, showSen, senLang) local display2 = getDisplay2(id, args["show_l"], args["short"]) local anchorValue = (args["anchor"] and args["anchor"] ~= "") and anchor("Lexeme:" .. id) or "" local fullDisplay = display .. (display2 and "&#32;<small>(" .. display2 .. ")</small>" or "") return string.format('%s[[%s|%s]]', anchorValue, link, fullDisplay) end function p.main(frame) return p._main(frame:getParent().args, frame) end function p.test(frame) return p._main(frame.args, frame) end function p.getSenses(frame) return getSenses(frame.args[1], frame.args[2]) end return p 893tv9gqq1lwockr2kvxdbhtz5cavvy 10 38042 197793 2026-09-12T16:51:29Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 "{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Unsubst||date=__DATE__ |$B= <!--{{Update-inline}} begin-->{{Fix | subst = <includeonly>{{subst:</includeonly><includeonly>substcheck}}</includeonly> | link = Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers#Chronological items | text = ᱟᱯᱰᱮᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ{{#if:{{{?|}}}|?}} | title = {{{reason|This information {{#if:{{{?|}}}|may be|is}} in need of an update.}}} | date = {..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197793 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Unsubst||date=__DATE__ |$B= <!--{{Update-inline}} begin-->{{Fix | subst = <includeonly>{{subst:</includeonly><includeonly>substcheck}}</includeonly> | link = Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers#Chronological items | text = ᱟᱯᱰᱮᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ{{#if:{{{?|}}}|?}} | title = {{{reason|This information {{#if:{{{?|}}}|may be|is}} in need of an update.}}} | date = {{{date|}}} | nocat = {{{nocat|false}}} }}{{DMCA|{{#if:{{{?|}}}|Articles containing potentially dated statements|Wikipedia articles in need of updating}}|from|{{{date|}}}|{{#if:{{{?|}}}|All articles containing potentially dated statements|All Wikipedia articles in need of updating}} }}<!--{{Update-small}} end--> }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 1lqmybb3wcd3bymrsf0fbf2bzsh2ueh 0 38043 197796 2026-09-13T04:36:08Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 "{{Infobox person | name = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ | birth_date = {{Birth date |df=yes|1959|7|21}} | birth_place = [[ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | death_date = {{Death date |df=yes|2013|1|15|}}<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/suspended-nawanshahr-sp-dies-of-cardiac-arrest/story-CGKr0sgCLL7Zh1VvCi4UeI.html | title=Suspended Na..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197796 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ | birth_date = {{Birth date |df=yes|1959|7|21}} | birth_place = [[ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | death_date = {{Death date |df=yes|2013|1|15|}}<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/suspended-nawanshahr-sp-dies-of-cardiac-arrest/story-CGKr0sgCLL7Zh1VvCi4UeI.html | title=Suspended Nawanshahr SP dies of cardiac arrest | date=16 January 2013 | newspaper=Hindustan Times | accessdate=20 March 2018 }}</ref> |image = Fzdfs.jpg | death_place = [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | other_names = | known_for = [[ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ|ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ]] [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ]] | occupation = [[ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ]] | years_active = |alma_mater= | citizenship = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | website = [http://punjabpolice.gov.in/ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ] }} '''ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ''' (᱒᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ - ᱑᱖ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱘᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱕᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱣᱩᱛᱷ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱠᱥᱤᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱚᱴᱤᱱᱰᱟ, [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]], ᱦᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱨᱯᱩᱨ, ᱠᱟᱯᱩᱨᱛᱷᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱰᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱯᱤ. (ᱰᱮᱯᱩᱴᱤ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱳᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|agency=IANS|url=http://twocircles.net/2009aug07/id_incomplete_punjab_mans_quest_his_identity.html|title=ID incomplete: Punjab man's quest for his identity | last=Bariana|first=Parminder Singh|date=7 August 2009|work=Two Circles|accessdate=11 August 2012}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]] ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ {{citation needed|date=June 2012}} ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱪᱤᱵᱷᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ-ᱰᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] 3ii6u4kufhj1f9nulkemvlbflwld721 197797 197796 2026-09-13T04:36:39Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 197797 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ | birth_date = {{Birth date |df=yes|1959|7|21}} | birth_place = [[ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | death_date = {{Death date |df=yes|2013|1|15|}}<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/suspended-nawanshahr-sp-dies-of-cardiac-arrest/story-CGKr0sgCLL7Zh1VvCi4UeI.html | title=Suspended Nawanshahr SP dies of cardiac arrest | date=16 January 2013 | newspaper=Hindustan Times | accessdate=20 March 2018 }}</ref> |image = Fzdfs.jpg | death_place = [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | other_names = | known_for = [[ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ|ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ]] [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ]] | occupation = [[ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ]] | years_active = |alma_mater= | citizenship = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | website = [http://punjabpolice.gov.in/ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ] }} '''ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ''' (᱒᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ - ᱑᱖ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱘᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱕᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱣᱩᱛᱷ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱠᱥᱤᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱚᱴᱤᱱᱰᱟ, [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]], ᱦᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱨᱯᱩᱨ, ᱠᱟᱯᱩᱨᱛᱷᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱰᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱯᱤ. (ᱰᱮᱯᱩᱴᱤ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱳᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|agency=IANS|url=http://twocircles.net/2009aug07/id_incomplete_punjab_mans_quest_his_identity.html|title=ID incomplete: Punjab man's quest for his identity | last=Bariana|first=Parminder Singh|date=7 August 2009|work=Two Circles|accessdate=11 August 2012}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]] ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ {{citation needed|date=June 2012}} ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱪᱤᱵᱷᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ-ᱰᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] 3cy9ogfzgbbvmrp183j0ft9qtp54phk 197798 197797 2026-09-13T04:37:29Z ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ 5347 removed [[Category:᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ]]; added [[Category:᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]] 197798 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ | birth_date = {{Birth date |df=yes|1959|7|21}} | birth_place = [[ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | death_date = {{Death date |df=yes|2013|1|15|}}<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/suspended-nawanshahr-sp-dies-of-cardiac-arrest/story-CGKr0sgCLL7Zh1VvCi4UeI.html | title=Suspended Nawanshahr SP dies of cardiac arrest | date=16 January 2013 | newspaper=Hindustan Times | accessdate=20 March 2018 }}</ref> |image = Fzdfs.jpg | death_place = [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]], [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | other_names = | known_for = [[ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ|ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ]] [[ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ]] | occupation = [[ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ]] | years_active = |alma_mater= | citizenship = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | website = [http://punjabpolice.gov.in/ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ] }} '''ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ''' (᱒᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ - ᱑᱖ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱮᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱘᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱕᱐᱐ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ ᱤᱵᱷᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱣᱩᱛᱷ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱠᱥᱤᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱚᱴᱤᱱᱰᱟ, [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]], ᱦᱳᱥᱤᱭᱟᱨᱯᱩᱨ, ᱠᱟᱯᱩᱨᱛᱷᱟᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱰᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱯᱤ. (ᱰᱮᱯᱩᱴᱤ ᱥᱩᱯᱚᱨᱤᱱᱴᱮᱱᱰᱮᱸᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱳᱥᱴᱤᱝ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|agency=IANS|url=http://twocircles.net/2009aug07/id_incomplete_punjab_mans_quest_his_identity.html|title=ID incomplete: Punjab man's quest for his identity | last=Bariana|first=Parminder Singh|date=7 August 2009|work=Two Circles|accessdate=11 August 2012}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ [[ᱡᱚᱞᱚᱱᱫᱷᱚᱨ]] ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ {{citation needed|date=June 2012}} ᱩᱯᱯᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱪᱤᱵᱷᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱜᱮᱞᱮᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱢᱮᱰᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱧᱡᱟᱵᱽ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ-ᱰᱤᱥᱴᱟᱱᱥ ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱚᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱢᱥ ᱟᱛᱷᱞᱮᱴ ᱠᱚ]] mopf16n2692sqefq0xrwdbg2ovhgo6n 0 38044 197799 2026-09-13T07:10:09Z MT731 2184 "{{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱟᱱᱛᱷᱨᱚᱯᱤᱥᱴ (᱑᱙᱔᱓-᱑᱙᱙᱕)}} {{Infobox person | name = ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ | image =Aditya Vikram Birla 2013 stamp of India.jpg | image_size = 240px | caption = ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱟᱢᱯ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 197799 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱟᱱᱛᱷᱨᱚᱯᱤᱥᱴ (᱑᱙᱔᱓-᱑᱙᱙᱕)}} {{Infobox person | name = ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ | image =Aditya Vikram Birla 2013 stamp of India.jpg | image_size = 240px | caption = ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱴᱟᱢᱯ ᱨᱮ | birth_date = ᱑᱔ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱓ | birth_place = [[ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ|ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱟᱛᱛᱟ]], [[ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤ]], [[ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1995|10|1|1943|11|14}} | death_place = [[ᱵᱟᱞᱴᱤᱢᱳᱨ]], [[ᱢᱟᱨᱤᱞᱮᱱᱰ]], [[ᱭᱩ.ᱮᱥ.]] | occupation = ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ [[ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱟᱱᱛᱷᱨᱚᱯᱤᱥᱴ]] | title = ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ | education = ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱪᱩᱥᱮᱴᱥ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ<br /> ᱥᱮᱱᱴ. ᱡᱟᱵᱷᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ, ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ | spouse = [[ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱥᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]] | parents = [[ᱵᱚᱥᱚᱸᱛ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]]<br /> [[ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]] | website = | children = [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ|ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱚᱢ]] (ᱵᱮᱴᱟ) <br/> ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟᱵᱷᱟᱰᱟᱴᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ (ᱵᱤᱴᱤ) }} '''ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ''' (᱑᱔ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱓ - ᱑ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱕) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱟᱱᱛᱷᱨᱚᱯᱤᱥᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ, ᱯᱮᱴᱨᱚ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]], ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱨᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱯ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱴ ᱣᱮᱞᱛᱷ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱣᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱕᱑ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ]] ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|last=Hazarika|first=Sanjoy|date=1995-10-03|title=Aditya Vikram Birla, 51, A Leading Indian Businessman|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/10/03/business/aditya-vikram-birla-51-a-leading-indian-businessman.html|access-date=2020-05-26|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> ==ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ== ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ [[ᱵᱚᱥᱚᱸᱛ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ|ᱵᱚᱥᱚᱸᱛ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱥᱚᱨᱚᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]] ᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="NYTimes">{{cite news | last =Hazarika | first = Sanjoy | title = Aditya Vikram Birla, 52, A Leading Indian Businessman | newspaper = The New York Times | date =3 October 1995 | url =https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=990CE2DF173FF930A35753C1A963958260 | accessdate = 6 October 2007 }}</ref> ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ [[ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]] ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱛᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ]] ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref name="AVBirla">{{cite news | title = Passing the Baton | newspaper = Economic Times | date = 27 May 2005 | url = http://www.adityabirla.com/media/press_reports/passing_the_baton.htm | accessdate = 6 October 2007 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071012131001/http://www.adityabirla.com/media/press_reports/passing_the_baton.htm | archivedate = 12 October 2007 | url-status = dead}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱩᱢᱤᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱵᱟᱥᱮᱰᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="NYTimes"/> ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱡᱮᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱪᱩᱥᱮᱴᱥ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="NYTimes"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱥᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ<ref>{{Cite web|date=2013-01-11|title=At home: Rajashree Birla|url=https://www.ft.com/content/a16cbc34-54fa-11e2-a220-00144feab49a|access-date=2020-06-02|website=www.ft.com|language=en-GB}}</ref> ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱥᱟᱣᱫᱟᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱚᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,<ref name="NYTimes"/> ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name = "AVBirla2">{{cite web | title = At the helm (Aditya Birla Group Management Team) | publisher = Aditya Birla Group | url = http://www.adityabirla.com/the_group/management.htm | accessdate = 6 October 2007 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071009235454/http://www.adityabirla.com/the_group/management.htm | archivedate = 9 October 2007 | url-status = dead}}</ref> ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱟᱥᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ== ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ । ᱠᱟᱞᱠᱟᱛᱛᱟ (ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱤᱥᱴᱚᱨᱱ ᱥᱯᱤᱱᱤᱱᱤᱝ ᱢᱤᱞᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱨᱯᱳᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳ ᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱱᱛᱷᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite book|url=https://muftbooks.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/india-unbound-gurcharan-das.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311114126/https://muftbooks.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/india-unbound-gurcharan-das.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=2016-03-11 |author=Gurcharan Das |title=India Unbound: From Independence to the Global Information Age |publisher=Penguin Books |year=2002 |isbn=978-1861974457}}</ref> ᱑᱙᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱤ.ᱴᱤ. ᱞᱤᱸᱜᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱞᱮᱜᱮᱱᱴ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞᱥ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ, ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱥᱠᱳᱥ ᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱯᱞ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱵᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ, ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚ ᱯᱷᱤᱞ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ, ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱚ-ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱤᱱᱥ ᱡᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱣᱮᱸᱪᱚᱨ, ᱥᱯᱤᱱ ᱭᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱱᱪᱩᱨᱤ ᱮᱰᱤᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱳᱭᱤᱞᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱞᱢ ᱳᱭᱤᱞ ᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱱᱤᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱨᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱞᱮᱠ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱯᱤ. ᱴᱤ. ᱤᱱᱫᱳ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱴᱷᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱠᱳᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱯᱞ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱷᱚᱱᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱫᱳ-ᱜᱚᱞᱯ ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱴᱤᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱚᱨᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ==ᱜᱩᱨ== ᱑᱙᱙᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱳᱥᱴᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱱᱥᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾<ref name="CNBCTV18">{{cite news | title =Story of one of India's prominent business families |publisher = Money Control | date=20 February 2005 |url=http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/news/book-review/storyoneindias-prominent-business-families-/267930 | accessdate = 6 October 2007}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱴᱤᱢᱳᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱ ᱦᱳᱯᱠᱤᱱᱥ ᱦᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱴᱨᱮᱴᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱕ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ, ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ (ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ) [[ᱢᱚᱱᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ|ᱢᱚᱱᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱝ]] ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="NYTimes"/> ᱠᱮᱱᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱪᱤᱱᱛᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, [[ᱡᱟᱢᱱᱚᱞᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ]] ᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ [[ᱜᱷᱚᱱᱥᱭᱟᱢᱫᱟᱥ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]] ᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱥᱚᱵᱚᱫᱽᱫᱚᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ|ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱤᱥᱤᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ([[ᱨᱟᱦᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ<ref>{{cite web |last1=Raj |first1=Amrit |title=Bajaj Group plans for Gen Next with a family settlement |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/W1KcASuM6q2liXL3ALmJRJ/Bajaj-Group-plans-for-Gen-Next-with-a-family-settlement.html |website=www.livemint.com |language=en |date=16 January 2019}}</ref>) ᱭᱤᱡ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱩᱥᱟᱜᱨᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱜᱮᱡᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱮᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱗᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱗ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱟᱯᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱛᱤ== ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱥᱠᱳᱞᱟᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱣ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱗ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱗ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ, ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱴ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱚᱞᱚᱡᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ, ᱯᱷᱮᱠᱞᱤᱴᱤ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱥᱴᱮᱰᱤᱥ (ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ) ᱟᱨ ᱖ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱞᱳ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aditya Birla Scholarship|url=https://www.expertsglobal.com/aditya-birla-scholarship|date=2015-08-22|website=Experts' Global|language=en-US|access-date=2020-05-27}}</ref> [[ᱯᱤᱢᱯᱨᱤ-ᱪᱤᱱᱪᱣᱟᱰ]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱢᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱦᱚᱥᱯᱤᱴᱟᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨᱴᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱥᱤᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱞᱟᱠᱤᱨᱚᱱ ᱯᱩᱨᱚᱥᱠᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱤᱛ ᱠᱟᱞᱟ ᱠᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ (SKK) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨᱴᱥ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>[http://www.newstrackindia.com/newsdetails/2013/02/05/433--Chavan-to-give-away-Aditya-Vikram-Birla-awards-.html Chavan to give away Aditya Vikram Birla awards]. Newstrackindia.com (5 February 2013). Retrieved on 2018-11-09.</ref> [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞᱤᱥᱴ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304194106/http://www.indiapost.gov.in/PDF/Stamps2013/14-01-2013.pdf Aditya Vikram Birla]. indiapost.gov.in (14 January 2013)</ref> ==ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ== * [[ᱢᱤᱱᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱢᱟᱨᱪᱮᱸᱴ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ<ref name="TOI-20130804">{{cite news|url=http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/headon/page/authorProfile?page=authorProfile |title=Minhaz Merchant |work=The Times of India |accessdate=4 August 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130616201647/http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/headon/page/authorProfile?page=authorProfile |archivedate=16 June 2013 }}</ref> ''ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ''<ref name="Merchant1997">{{cite book|author=Minhaz Merchant|title=Aditya Vikram Birla, a biography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TjpuAAAAMAAJ|year=1997|publisher=Viking|isbn=9780670878598}}</ref> ==ᱱᱳᱴᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} * [http://www.indiapost.gov.in/PDF/Stamps2013/14-01-2013.pdf A special commemorative stamp issued by postal department of India on Aditya vikram Birla] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304194106/http://www.indiapost.gov.in/PDF/Stamps2013/14-01-2013.pdf |date=4 March 2016 }} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20071019014331/http://www.adityabirla.com/media/press_reports/images/aditya_birla.jpg ᱵᱷᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ] * [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9112007/Birla-Aditya-Vikram ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱟᱱᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050828203319/http://www.adityabirla.com/ ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱦᱳᱢᱯᱮᱡᱽ] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ, ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱔᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱙᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱨᱟᱡᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱤᱲᱞᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ|ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱵᱤᱠᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱨᱞᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱴᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱮᱨᱤᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱳᱥᱴᱮᱴ ᱠᱮᱱᱥᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱠᱚ]] 5sl26igvyhcz27ru0oxqht5hx5tgo2t